OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sopot culture

The Sopot culture is a neolithic archaeological culture that was first identified in eastern Slavonia in modern-day Croatia, and was since also found in several sites in Hungary. It was a continuation of the Starčevo culture and strongly influenced by the Vinča culture. Some of the archeological sites where artifacts of it were found include Samatovci, Vinkovci–Sopot, Otok, Privlaka, Vinkovci–Ervenica, Osijek, Bapska, Županja, Klokočevik. It spread into northern Bosnia from its original area to the west to northwestern Croatia and to the north to Hungarian Transdanubia, where it helped Lengyel culture start. The culture dates to around 5000 BC. Settlements were raised on the river banks (most noticeably on the banks of Bosut, around the area of the modern city of Vinkovci). Houses were square and made of wood using interlace technique, sometimes separated into multiple rooms. Artefacts include many weapons made of bone, flint, obsidian, and ironed volcanic rocks and some ceramic pottery of various sizes (biconical pots with two handles, conic bowls, pots, and s-shaped pots) decorated by carvings or light stabbings and painting.
The eponym site is Sopot, an archeological site near Vinkovci, which was dated to 5480–3790 BC. The culture was first identified in 1949 by Vladimir Milojčić, and first named after this site in 1968 by Stojan Dimitrijević, and has been generally referred to as such since 1971.

## Genetics

In a 2017 genetic study published in Nature, the remains of six individuals ascribed to the Sopot culture in Hungary were analyzed. Of the four samples of Y-DNA extracted, two belonged to G2a2b-L30 or various subclades of it, one belonged to I2-L596, and one belonged to J2. mtDNA extracted were various subclades of U8b1b, H, T2c1, K1a, and HV0a.
Studies by Mathieson et al. 2018 and Patterson et al. 2022 analyzed two female samples from Croatia, mtDNA haplogroups found were N1a1a and T2b. The seven samples analyzed until then according to ADMIXTURE analysis had approximately 87-98% Early European Farmers, 2-12% Western Hunter-Gatherer, and 0-4% Western Steppe Herders-related ancestry.
A 2021 study by Freilich and colleagues published in Nature tested the genomes of 19 individuals from the Sopot culture in Croatia. Out of the seven Y-DNA samples retrieved, three belonged to haplogroups G2a2, two to I2a2a-M223, one to J, and one to C1a2b-Z38888. The mtDNA haplogroups fell under various subclades of H, J2b1, K1a, K2b, N1a1a1, T2b, T2c1, T2f, U5b2, and U8b1.
# Sounds from the Void

Sounds from the Void is the fifth extended play (EP) by English rock band Creeper. Produced by the band's guitarist Ian Miles, the collection of acoustic cover versions was initially released in the form of two individual songs during the summer of 2020, before the full three-track EP was issued on streaming platforms on 14 May 2021.

## Background

Creeper first announced Sounds from the Void on 14 May 2020, at the same time as their second album Sex, Death & the Infinite Void was delayed to July that year. The first track of the series, a cover of King Dude's "Spiders in Her Hair" performed by vocalist Will Gould and guitarist Ian Miles, followed the next day. On 9 July, a cover of Neil Young and Crazy Horse's "My My, Hey Hey (Out of the Blue)" followed, which Gould revealed had been the inspiration for the band's early song "Into the Black", featured on their 2014 self-titled debut EP. The EP was released on streaming platforms on 14 May 2021 with an added cover of the Ramones track "Pet Sematary".

## Personnel

* Will Gould – vocals
* Hannah Greenwood – vocals
* Ian Miles – guitar, vocals, production
# Sosa

Sosa may refer to:

## Name

* Sosa (surname)
* Alejandro "Alex" Sosa, fictional drug lord from the 1983 film Scarface
* Chief Keef (born 1995), American rapper Keith Farrelle Cozart, nicknamed Sosa

## Places

* Sōsa, city in the Chiba prefecture, Japan
* Sosa, Germany, a town in the district of Aue-Schwarzenberg in Saxony
* Sosa, India, a village in Pithoragarh district, Uttarakhand, India
* Sosa, Indonesia, a sub-district in Padang Lawas, North Sumatra, Indonesia
* SoSA, Oklahoma City, an inner-city neighborhood in Oklahoma City

## Other uses

* Sosa Method or Sosa–Stradonitz Method, an ahnentafel system of numeration, named after Jerónimo de Sosa
* Sosa station, a train station named after a district in Bucheon, South Korea
* Sosa v. Alvarez-Machain, United States Supreme Court case
* SOSA, initialism for State Opera of South Australia
* Security of Supply Arrangement (SOSA), bilateral US military arrangement
# Sos and Victoria Petrosyan

Sos and Victoria are a husband and wife quick-change artist act. Sos and his wife Victoria are from Altrip, Germany. The pair began their act in 1991, and have earned several awards and achieving a Guinness World Record for their performances.
In 2011 they got to the semi-final of the German TV Show Das Supertalents. In 2012, they performed in at the "China International 'Great Wall' Magic Carnival" in Beijing. In 2016, they competed on the eleventh season of America's Got Talent.
# St. John the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church

St. John the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church may refer to:
* St. John the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church (Baltimore, Maryland), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Baltimore, Maryland
* St. John the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church (Lithium, Missouri)
* St. John the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church (Zigzag, Oregon), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Clackamas County, Oregon
# St. Peter's College, Dunboyne

St. Peter's College is a 12–19 mixed secondary school in Dunboyne, County Meath, Ireland.

## History

The process of providing a school for Dunboyne began in earnest in September 1992 when the Parent Teacher Association of Dunboyne National School called a public meeting to ascertain the need for post primary education in the area. The early months were not without controversy, particularly in relation to the proposed management structures and trustees of the school. However, the subsequent agreement reached between the County Meath Vocational Education Committee (VEC) and the Bishop of Meath resulted in the school being built. Since then, the VEC has been abolished and replaced by Louth and Meath Education and Training Board. St. Peter's College opened in September 1996 with an enrolment of 75 first-year students. Today, the student population stands at ~1150.
A new extension was completed in September 2009 and a 16-room extension opened in 2018.

## Curriculum

Students take a number of compulsory subjects, some of which are non-examination. Junior certificate students must also choose two optional subjects and must do a foreign language of their choice. Leaving certificate students must choose four optional subjects and do not have to do a foreign language although the school heavily recommends it.

## Notable alumni

* Darren Sutherland (1982-2009) - former middleweight boxer, Olympic bronze medallist
* Sinéad Noonan (b. 1987) - Miss Ireland 2008
* Niall Quinn (b. 1988) - racing driver
* CMAT (musician) (Ciara Mary-Alice Thompson) (b. 1996) - singer-songwriter and musician
# St. Peter's College Tororo

St. Peters College Tororo (SPCT), also known as Tororo College, is an all-boys boarding school covering grades 8 -13 in Eastern Uganda.

## Location

The school is located in the Eastern Ugandan town of Tororo, approximately 230 kilometres (140 mi), by road, east of Kampala, the capital of Uganda and the largest city in that country. This location lies approximately 3 kilometres (1.9 mi), by road, outside of the central business district of Tororo, along Kwapa Road. The coordinates of the school campus are: 0° 42' 18.00"N, 34° 12' 0.00"E (Latitude:0.7050; Longitude:34.2000).

## Notable alumni

Notable people who have attended Tororo College include:
* Charles Olweny - Physician. oncologist, medical researcher and academic. Current Professor of Medicine and Former Vice Chancellor of Uganda Martyrs University (2006 - 2015).
* Okello Oculi - Author, poet and novelist.
* Opiyo Oloya - Educator, author, newspaper columnist and community leader. Current Superintendent of Schools, York Catholic District School Board, Ontario, Canada.
* Raphael Owor - Physician, pathologist, academic, researcher, and academic administrator, former Chancellor of Mbarara University, past Dean of Makerere University School of Medicine and Head of Pathology Department at Makerere University
* Wilbrod Humphreys Owor - businessman, bank executive, and management consultant
* Emmanuel Blayo Wakhweya - Idi Amin's Finance Minister; longest serving member of his cabinet
* Amos Wekesa - businessman, entrepreneur and corporate executive
* Sam Kiwanuka - senior military officer in the Uganda People's Defence Forces
* Richard Musani - chartered marketing executive, SME consultant, automotive expert and business columnist
* Vinand Nantulya - physician, pathologist, medical researcher, entrepreneur and academic administrator
# Sousa (crater)

Sousa is a crater on Mercury. Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) on April 24, 2012. Sousa is named for American bandmaster and composer John Philip Sousa.
Sousa is one of the better preserved of 110 peak ring basins on Mercury.
To the south of Sousa is Piazzolla crater, and to the southwest is Monet.
* Slightly oblique view at lower sun angle
* Hollows on a mountain peak within Sousa crater
# St Catherine's Church, Pontypridd

St Catherine's Church, Pontypridd is a large listed parish church in the town of Pontypridd in South Wales. It is part of the Diocese of Llandaff in the Church in Wales. It is now part of the Parish of Pontypridd, which joined the Pontypridd and Ynysybwl Anglican Churches together to form one large Parish.

## History

The church was built in response to the growing population of Pontypridd, which had swelled as the town industrialised in the 19th century. By the middle decades of the 1800s, the town had about 5000 inhabitants. Although eight nonconformist chapels and a synagogue had opened, there was still no Anglican church: the nearest was St Mary's in Glyntaff, which was swiftly becoming too small and too far away. A site for the church which would become St Catherine's was donated by the Revd. G. Thomas in 1866.
The church was designed by John Norton. It was a development of the design of St David's Church in Neath, which Norton had designed in 1864–1866. The interior was influenced by the design by George Edmund Street for the church of St James the Less, Pimlico, recently completed in 1861. The church building was completed in 1870, but an extra aisle was added in 1885, and the clock faces were installed during a restoration by Kempson & Fowler in 1890. A north vestry was added in 1915. In 1919 Giles Gilbert Scott modified the chancel, whitewashing the interior walls and adding new stalls and a reredos. In 1933 a west porch was added.
There is much stained glass in the church: most significantly the five windows in the north aisle dating from 1901 to 1912, one of which is signed by R. J. Newberry of London. There is a memorial window from the First World War, dated 1923.
On 8 June 1937, organist Doreen Chadwick commenced a series of organ recitals which were broadcast on BBC Radio from the church. At 18 years old, she became the youngest female organist to broadcast straight recitals. Chadwick gave her second recital from the church on 21 May 1938.
The church became listed in 2001. It received a £200,000 overhaul in 2005. In 2016, a new lighting and heating system was installed, along with repairs to the spire, using a grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund, the Welsh Church Act Fund and CADW. The church is heavily involved with the local community, with a food bank, a debt advice centre and a café operating there.
The church hosted the BBC television programme Songs of Praise on 15 October 2017.

## Location

The church is sited prominently on a hill surrounded by its own graveyard, on the corner of Gelliwastad Road and Upper Church Street. St Catherine's has long been a focal point in the town. In 2005, there was a dispute between the church and the local authority over the erection of a new office building and a 326 space car park beside the church, which was built as part of a regeneration scheme. Some local people felt that the new building would spoil the view from the south, which the church has long dominated. The new office block and car park were completed in 2008.
# South African Army Signal Formation

The South African Army Signal Formation is a formation/corps of the South African Army.

## History

The South African Corps of Signals was formed 1923.
In 1940, the Signals Branch of the South African Army College moved from the college to Potchefstroom where it became the Signals Training Centre, this name being changed to School of Signals in 1944. The School of Signals again became a branch of the college in 1946 and, in January 1947, it was once more moved to Potchefstroom, where it became a branch of the School of Artillery and Armour.
SACS units included:
** 71 Signal Unit (South Africa) (2 Squadron, 1 Armoured Division Signal Regiment, S.A.C.S. from 1 Jan 56 to 31 Jan 1959)
** 72 Signal Unit SACS
** 73 Signal Unit SACS
** 3 Electronic Workshop SACS
** 1 Signal Regiment SACS
In April 1978 the Minister of Defence, Mr P.W. Botha, authorised the forming of 44 Signal Squadron SACS to support 44 Parachute Brigade. During the time of 24 September 1980 until October 1986, it supported the Brigade in all aspects of signals; e.g., the supply of communication and the manning of a Communication Centrum (Comcen). On 2 October 1986 44 Signal Unit was formed with Commandant Lombard as commander, and his task was to supply 44 Brigade with communication and to establish a full-strength signal unit. His second in command was Maj P. Drotsky and the RSM P. Snyders.
In the late 1990s, the SA Department of Defence decided to group various environments together, elements, which it felt belonged together such as the environments of telecommunication, information technology (IT), registries, documentation services, libraries and electronic warfare, in other words, all forms of communication. This led to the establishment of the joint-service Command and Management Information Systems Division (CMIS Division) on 1 April 1999, its task being to deliver communications and info systems for the entire SANDF. The Corps of Signals left the command of the South African Army and was totally incorporated (personnel and all equipment) into the CMIS Division. On 28 March 2008, certain elements of CMIS Division migrated back to the various services. The South African Corps of Signals returned to the command of the South African Army as from 1 April 2008, to be known as the South African Army Signal Formation.
# South African Army Support Formation

The South African Army Support Formation supports and provides sustainment services to all South African Army units.

## Structure

SA Army Support Formation HQ :
| Military Bases | Depots | Units | Reserve Force Units |
| ASB Bloemfontein | DOD Mobilisation Centre Bloemfontein | SA Army Technical Service Training | 4 Maintenance Unit |
| Joint Support Base Garrison | DOD Main Ordnance Depot | DOD Technical Service Unit | 11 Maintenance Unit |
| ASB Eastern Cape | DOD Main Ordnance Sub Depot | National Ceremonial Guard | 15 Maintenance Unit |
| ASB Johannesburg | DOD Main Ordnance Sub Depot Durban | 16 Maintenance Unit | 19 Maintenance Unit |
| ASB Kimberley | | 17 Maintenance Unit | 44 Maintenance Unit |
| ASB Kwa-Zulu Natal | | 101 Field Workshop | 30 Field Workshop |
| ASB Limpopo | | 102 Field Workshop | 31 Field Workshop |
| ASB Potchefstroom | | | 32 Field Workshop |
| ASB Western Cape | | | 37 Field Workshop SAOSC |
| ASB Mpumalanga | | | 71 Field Workshop |
# St Joseph's Industrial School, Salthill

St Joseph's Industrial School, Salthill was an industrial school in Salthill, County Galway. It was founded in 1871 and was initially managed by the Patrician Brothers under a committee of religious and laymen.
# Space Camp

Space Camp may refer to:

## Educational camps

* Biosphere 2, in Arizona
* Cosmodome, in Canada
* European Space Camp, in Norway
* Euro Space Center, in Belgium
* Space Camp Turkey
* Camps held at the former Space World in Japan
* Space Camp (United States), in Alabama, or its former counterparts in California and Florida
** Day camps offered by the Space Center Houston at Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas
* Summer camps with a focus on space science; see List of summer camps

## Films, music & video game

* SpaceCamp, a 1986 adventure film
** SpaceCamp (soundtrack), the soundtrack album for the film
* Space Camp, an album by Audio Karate
* Space Camp (video game), a 2009 video game published by Activision
# Stan Taylor (athlete)

Stanley 'Stan' George Taylor (born 1937), is an athletics coach and a former athlete who competed for England.

## Athletics career

He represented England in the 880 yards and 1 mile races at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Perth, Western Australia.
He has been affiliated to the Manchester Harriers, Blackpool and Wyre & Fylde.
# Spalford

Spalford is a hamlet and civil parish in the Newark and Sherwood district of Nottinghamshire, England. Spalford was listed in the Domesday Book (1086) as 'Spaldesforde'.
The hamlet is located between South Clifton and Weecar near the county boundary with Lincolnshire, north of Newark-on-Trent. Spalford was a township in the parish of North Clifton, it became a separate parish in 1866.
According to the 2001 census it had a population of 85. 20 years later, 91 residents were reported at the 2021 census.
To the west of the parish is the River Trent, and to the south is the Local nature reserve and Site of Special Scientific Interest known as Spalford Warren. The reserve habitat is made up of blown sand heathland, which is rare in Nottinghamshire.

## Spalford Floodbank

In 1795 during the largest known flood on the Trent, the floodbank which is situated between Spalford and the river was breached. Floodwaters from the breach spread out across the low-lying land, even reaching the River Witham and flooding Lincoln. Some 20,000 acres were flooded for a period of over three weeks. A description of the breach was given as follows:
   The bank is formed upon a plain of sandy nature, and when it was broken in 1795, the water forced an immense breach, the size of which may be judged from the fact that eighty loads of faggots and upwards of four hundred tons of earth were required to fill up the hole, an operation which took several weeks to complete.
The flood bank was subsequently strengthened and repaired, following further Trent floods in 1824 and 1852.
* Flood marker at nearby Girton showing the height of the 1795 flood and others
* Spalford Warren
# Spalgis tintinga

Spalgis tintinga is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found on Madagascar. The habitat consists of forests.
# Spalerosophis microlepis

Spalerosophis microlepis, the zebra snake or Jan's diadem snake, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in Iran.
# St Oliver Plunkett's GAA

St Oliver Plunkett's GAA may refer to:
* Oliver Plunketts GAA, a sports club based in Ahiohill, Ireland
* St Oliver Plunketts/Eoghan Ruadh GAA, a sports club in Dublin, Ireland
* St Oliver Plunkett's GAA (Westmeath), a hurling club in Mullingar, Ireland
# St Olga Ukrainian Catholic Church

St Olga Ukrainian Catholic Church, Woodston, Peterborough, England was built in 1964, and named for Olga of Kyiv. There is a Ukrainian Mission based in this church. The parish priest is Fr Roman Badiak.
It is part of the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church and the Apostolic Exarchate for Ukrainians while also being part of the Catholic Church in England and Wales. It is part of the Catholic parish of St Peter and All Souls, Peterborough.
# Southern Sudan Peace Commission

The Southern Sudan Peace Commission (SSPC) was established in 2006. The purpose of the Peace Commission is promote peace among the people of South Sudan and to help consolidate the results of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) signed in January 2005 between the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM) and the Government of Sudan.

## Goals and activities

The SSPC is involved in building the capacity of local communities to reduce conflict and prevent escalation. Challenges included avoiding conflict during the national elections in July 2009 and the self-determination referendum of early 2011.
The SSPC has facilitated broad based peace conferences in Greater Equatoria, Greater Upper Nile and Greater Bahr El Ghazel. In March 2009 the SSPC was attempting to defuse tension after clashes had taken place between Murle and Lou Nuer tribes in the Lokwangole area of Jonglei State. More than 460 people had died and over 3,000 had been displaced. This followed an outbreak of inter-ethnic violence in the state where hundreds of people died and over 5,000 people were displaced in and around Pibor county.
In October 2009, responding to the recent wave of ethnic violence, SSPC Chairman Louis Lobong Lojore called for the government to take harsh measures to deter others from causing problems.
In 2010 researchers from the London School of Economics, the SSPC and the Centre for Peace and Development Studies of Juba University undertook a study of approaches to reducing violence in South Sudan. It found that the different goals of state building, modernization, conflict management and traditionalism had led to incoherent approaches that actively promoted conflict. Decentralization and division of administrations along ethnic lines could be aggravating tensions, and tribal leaders could inadvertently be amplifying the divisions.

## Leadership

In June 2006, General Salva Kiir Mayardit, President of the Government of Southern Sudan, appointed Simon Kun Puoch Chairperson and Reverend William Chan Achuil Deputy Chairperson of the SSPC. As of 2011 the SSPC chairman was Brigadier General (retired) Louis Lobong Lojore. He had previously been Commissioner for greater Kapoeta and Deputy Governor for the greater Equatoria during the war. Lojore is also the SPLM State Chairman for Eastern Equatoria, Torit.
# Spanish land grants in Florida

Spanish land grants documented claims of land ownership when Spain ceded the territory of Florida to the United States in 1821. Under Spanish rule, land grants were offered to settlers beginning in 1790, to induce settlement of the colony. The United States agreed to honor these land grants when it gained control of the territory, provided that they were shown to be valid.

## History

In 1819, under the terms of the Adams-Onís Treaty, Spain ceded Florida to the United States in exchange for $5 million and the American renunciation of any claims on Texas that they might have from the Louisiana Purchase.
The United States required that residents had documented or testimonial proof of the validity of their land grants. Land commissions and other government bodies reviewed these claims, either confirming or denying their validity, and thus the ownership of the land. Dossiers were assembled for each land parcel, consisting of survey plats, deeds, wills, royal grants, and other documents supporting the claims.

## Publication

In 1942, the Spanish land grants were first published by the Work Projects Administration's (WPA) Florida Historical Records Survey. The records were transcribed into a five volumes, with an introduction written by historian Louise Biles Hill. More recently, the State Library and Archives of Florida published digitized copies of the land grants online.