OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tropidocarpum

Tropidocarpum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Brassicaceae. There are two to four species, one of which is extremely rare. Tropidocarpum capparideum, the caper-fruited tropidocarpum, is a plant endemic to California generally considered to be extinct since the 1950s, but has been reported since. Specimens were collected at Fort Hunter Liggett, California, in 2000 and 2001. Its status is currently in debate. The other member of the genus, the dobie pod, T. gracile, is a common mustardlike plant in California and Baja California. It is proposed that two other plants in separate monotypic genera, Twisselmannia and Agallis, be moved to Tropidocarpum.

## Species

Accepted species as of March 2014:
* Tropidocarpum californicum (Al-Shehbaz) Al-Shehbaz
* Tropidocarpum capparideum Greene
* Tropidocarpum gracile Hook.
* Tropidocarpum lanatum (Barnéoud) Al-Shehbaz & R.A.Price
# Tropidion tymauna

Tropidion tymauna is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Martins and Galileo in 2007.
# Tom Amstutz

Tom Amstutz (born August 30, 1955) is a former American football player and coach. He was the head football coach at the University of Toledo from 2001 to 2008, compiling a 58–41 record, including a 39–24 mark in conference play. Known as "Toledo Tom", he is a native of Toledo, Ohio. Amstutz played college football at Toledo from 1974 to 1976. He was a longtime assistant coach at Toledo, from 1977 to 1986 and from 1990 to 2000. From 1987 to 1989, Amstutz served as an assistant coach at the United States Naval Academy.
In 2008, Amstutz's final season at Toledo, the Rockets became the first ever, and to date, only, Mid-American Conference team to defeat the Michigan Wolverines by the score of 13–10. Amstutz served as the radio analyst for Rocket football broadcasts for the 2010 season, over the Rocket Sports Radio Network.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | Coaches$^#$ | AP$^°$ |
| Toledo Rockets (Mid-American Conference) (2001–2008) ||||||||
| 2001 | Toledo | 10–2 | 5–2 | T–1st (West) | W Motor City | 22 | 23 |
| 2002 | Toledo | 9–5 | 7–1 | T–1st (West) | L Motor City | | |
| 2003 | Toledo | 8–4 | 6–2 | T–2nd (West) | | | |
| 2004 | Toledo | 9–4 | 7–1 | T–1st (West) | L Motor City | | |
| 2005 | Toledo | 9–3 | 6–2 | T–1st (West) | W GMAC | | |
| 2006 | Toledo | 5–7 | 3–5 | 5th (West) | | | |
| 2007 | Toledo | 5–7 | 3–5 | 5th (West) | | | |
| 2008 | Toledo | 3–9 | 2–6 | 5th (West) | | | |
| Toledo: | Toledo: | 58–41 | 39–24 | | | | |
| Total: | Total: | 58–41 | | | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||||
# Tom Ament

Francis Thomas Ament (November 17, 1937 - March 10, 2014) was the fourth Milwaukee County Executive, serving from 1992 until his resignation in 2002 amid a county pension scandal. Ament had served as chairman of the Milwaukee County Board of Supervisors from 1976 to 1992.

## Life

He graduated from Marquette University High School in 1955, earned his bachelor's degree from Marquette University in 1959 and his law degree from the Marquette University Law School in 1962. He was elected to the Milwaukee County Board of Supervisors. He was selected as board chairman in 1976, and stayed on the board until he defeated Joseph Czarnezki to become county executive in 1992, replacing one-term legislator Dave Schultz. After a scandal over pensions for county employees, an effort was mounted by conservative special interest group Citizens for Responsible Government in early 2002 to recall Ament. The group collected over 100,000 petition signatures to force a recall election.
On February 21, 2002, Ament announced his retirement effective February 26 at a Milwaukee County Board meeting. By retiring instead of resigning, Ament remained eligible to claim his own pension. He was replaced by former Wisconsin Supreme Court Justice Janine Geske on an interim basis and by state Representative Scott Walker, a Republican, following a special election.
# Truth Beyond...

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Truth Beyond... is the third album by Canadian death metal band Neuraxis. It was released on November 1, 2002, by Canadian music labels Neoblast and Galy Records. It was re-released through Morbid Records in 2003.

## Personnel
### Neuraxis

* Ian Campbell – vocals
* Steven Henry – guitars
* Robin Milley – guitars, 12 string acoustic guitar
* Yan Thiel – bass
* Alexandre Erian – drums

### Additional musicians

* Lenzig Leal – backing vocals on "Impulse", "Fractionized", "Xenobiotic", "Neurasthenic"
* Zac Joe – backing vocals on "Impulse", "Essence", "Neurasthenic"
* Jawsh Mullen – backing vocals on "Impulse", "Neurasthenic"
* Steve Marois – backing vocals on "Impulse", "Fractionized"
* Youri – backing vocals on "Impulse", "Structures"

### Production

* Yannick St-Amand – mixing, mastering, sound engineering
* Bernard Belley – mastering

### Additional personnel

* Mike Harrison – artwork
* Pat Loisel – lyrics revision
* Robin Milley – lyrics revision
* Steven Henry – cover concept, computer layout
* Louis-Charles Levasseur – photography
* Melissa Malboeuf – photography
# Trudie Lamb-Richmond

Gertrude Alice Lamb-Richmond (née Ray; August 5, 1931 – April 26, 2021) was an American educator and author belonging to the Schaghticoke Tribal Nation, a state-recognized tribe in Connecticut. She was involved in Native American educational and political issues.

## Biography

Lamb-Richmond was born on August 5, 1931, in Bridgeport, Connecticut, as the eldest daughter of Margaret (née Cogswell) and John Ray Jr. She was raised in the Schaghticoke reservation in northwestern Connecticut, Her storytelling and teachings are shared among other tribal members in southern New England.
A graduate of Long Island University with a master's degree in Anthropology from the University of Connecticut and a master’s in Education from the Bank Street College of Education, Richmond was a Native storyteller who frequently gave seminars in Ledyard, Connecticut, and elsewhere in New England. She served as Director of Public Programs for the Mashantucket Pequot Museum & Research Center, on the Mashantucket Pequot Reservation, and was the Director of Education for the Public Programs for the Institute for American Indian Studies in Washington, Connecticut, from 1988 to 1993 and its assistant director from 1993 to 1996. In 1974, she co-founded American Indians for Development (A.I.D.), serving as its Assistant Director until 1986. In 1987 the Governor of Connecticut (William O'Neill), appointed Richmond to a task force on Native American issues. Richmond was also a member of the Connecticut Indian Affairs Council (C.I.A.C.) from 1974 to 1985, and served on the Native American Heritage Committee as a legislative appointee.
In 2010, Richmond retired as the Director of Public Programs at the Mashantucket Pequot Museum and Research Center after fifteen years.
She died aged 89 on April 26, 2021, in the home of her daughter Erin Lamb-Meeches.

## Awards

* The First People's Fund Community Spirit awarded Trudie Lamb Richmond for her lifetime work as an educator and Native storyteller.

## Literary works

Additionally, Richmond has consulted and collaborated with a number of scholars, including Lucianne Lavin, Amy Den Ouden, and Russell Handsman She has also published many essays of her own, relating to her tribal heritage.

### Books

* The Spirit of the Drum (1986) and Perspectives:
* Authentic Voices of Native Americans (1996).
* With fellow tribal member Ruth Garby Torres, she edited the Schaghticoke section of Dawnland Voices: Writing from Indigenous New England(2014), in which her essay on Schaghticoke elder and culture keeper Eunice Mauwee (1756-1860) appears.

## Video Links

* Native Storytelling
* Schaghticoke Rally and Protest, Jan. 29, 2009 in Hartford CT
* Mashantucket Pequot Museum, 2010

## Social media

* Trudie Lamb Richmond Facebook page
# Truvo

Truvo (formerly World Directories and Promedia) is a Belgian company specialising in local search and advertising. Its products include Yellow Pages websites and print directories.

## Overview

Truvo, formerly World Directories, is a Belgian yellow pages business operating in the local search and advertising market and has around 500 employees. The print and online platforms are monthly used by more than 10 million people. Truvo offers a range of complementary services, in print, on-line, telephony and mobile.

## Debt Restructuring

In July 2010 Truvo entered Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection . In December 2010 it emerged from this process with a greatly reduced debt and lower costs . The company was then taken over by its former owner's banks . The company's revenues however continue to fall and there is no plan to pay off the remaining 475mio debt .

## Further debt problems and restructuring

In December 2011 Standard and Poor's lowered its credit rating on Truvo because of its debt burden and declining business performance Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine. It also predicted a credit default sometime in 2012; according to S&P this would amount to bankruptcy and reorganisation as a going concern .
At the same time Truvo, announced the sale of its Irish operating unit to a Baltic company and the departure of all top executives except the CEO .

## Further restructuring and sell-off

In 2011, Truvo sold its Irish operations. In late 2012 Truvo quietly sold off its Portuguese and South African interests; no press releases or external communications were issued apart from some references on the corporate website Archived 2011-06-13 at the Wayback Machine. At the same time, Moodys and Standard and Poors both maintain a pessimistic view of the company's prospects . They state that the company's covenant test waivers will expire in early 2013. This can lead to a credit event triggering a default scenario like in 2010. In such a case the company could be declared bankrupt and reorganised as a going concern or possibly liquidated.
As of the time of writing its review site SaySo continues in operation but traffic remains at negligible levels.
Currently, it is debranding, reverting from using the Truvo name to its original name ( e.g. goudengids.be). Revenues for 2012 continue the falling trend and debt remains high .
Truvo has no longer any business operations outside Belgium. However, it still maintains a legacy software operation in Amsterdam, Netherlands even though all IT work is done in Belgium. The Amsterdam staff consists mostly of expat workers supporting, among others, the failed Sayso review website.

## Bankruptcy

Truvo declared bankruptcy in Antwerp on 29 June 2016 and parts of the activities of Truvo were taken over by FCR Media as a going concern with most jobs being saved. The Amsterdam subsidiary was declared bankrupt three weeks later with the loss of all jobs. Golden Pages in Ireland, which had already been taken over by FCR Media, went into bankruptcy protection one year later in July 2017.
# Tokai Carbon

Tokai Carbon Co., Ltd. (東海カーボン株式会社, Tōkai Kābon Kabushiki-gaisha) is a Japanese company. The company is a developer and stockist of graphite material for use in nuclear power, particularly electrical discharge machining electrode, high temperature, and mechanical applications.
The company was founded in 1918 as Tokai Electrode Mfg. Co. Ltd. with a plant in Nagoya and the head office in Tokyo. In 1975 it changed to its present name, Tokai Carbon Co., Ltd. It is listed on the first section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the Nikkei 225 stock index.

## Company locations

In Japan Tokai Carbon has:
* Manufacturing plants in Ishinomaki, Miyagi, Chigasaki, Kanagawa, Taketoyo, Aichi, Ōmihachiman, Shiga, Hōfu, Yamaguchi, Kitakyushu and Ashikita, Kumamoto
* Laboratories in Oyama, Shizuoka, Taketoyo (Aichi), Hōfu (Yamaguchi), Ashikita (Kumamoto) and Chigasaki (Kanagawa)
* Branch offices in Osaka, Nagoya and Fukuoka
As of the end of 2012 it has 24 subsidiaries and 6 affiliated companies in Japan, Germany, the UK, Sweden, Italy, China, Thailand, South Korea and the US.

## Acquisitions

In 2014 the company acquired Cancarb, a Canadian thermal carbon black producer, from TransCanada Corporation.
In June 2018 Tokai announced the acquisition of Sid Richardson Carbon, the largest manufacturer of furnace black in the US. Sid Richardson counts Bridgestone, Michelin, Goodyear and Continental AG among its customers.

## Business segments and products

* Carbon black for use in the tire (as a pigment and reinforcing agent for tires) and rubber industry
* Carbon and ceramics
** Graphite electrodes, which are used for recycling steel in electric furnaces
** Fine carbon, which is used in solar cell and semi-conductor industry
* Industrial furnaces and related products for fine ceramic, glass and electronic parts industry
* Other operations
** Friction materials for use in the motorcycle, construction machinery and automobile industries (in brake and clutch systems)
** Property leasing and operation of golf practice centers
Source
# Tom Randall (climber)

Tom Randall is a British professional rock climber. Randall and his climbing partner Pete Whittaker, known as the Wide Boyz, are some of the best crack climbers in the world, known for their the first free ascent of Century Crack 5.14b (8c) in 2011. They also produce crack climbing media content, and equipment such as crack volumes for indoor crack climbing training.

## Climbing career

In 2011, alongside climbing partner Pete Whittaker, Randall made the first free ascent of Century Crack (5.14b), one of the world's hardest offwidth crack climbs. They won the 2016 Climbing Golden Piton Vision Award for their achievement.
In 2015, Randall made the first ascent of The Kraken in Hartland Quay, Devon, England, a 40 ft horizontal roof crack, giving it a grade of V13.

### Ascents

* Century Crack (5.14b), 2011
* Cobra Crack (5.14b)
* The Kraken (V13)

## Wide Boyz

Randall and his climbing partner Pete Whittaker are together known as the Wide Boyz. They have a business under this name, selling equipment related to crack climbing, such as crack volume holds and crack gloves, and producing media content on their YouTube channel about crack climbing.
The documentary of the pair climbing Century Crack in 2011 also goes by the name Wide Boyz.

## Lattice Training

Randall is co-founder of Lattice Training, alongside Ollie Torr, and a climbing coach for the organisation. Lattice provides climbing coaching through social media such as YouTube, and private coaching plans. They have supported elite climbers, such as Will Bosi in his repeat of Burden of Dreams (V17).

## Filmography

* Wide Boyz (2012), directed by Chris Alstrin and Paul Diffley
* Wide Boyz II – Slender Gentlemen (2014), directed by Paul Diffley
* Bridge Boys (2022), directed by Peter Mortimer and Nick Rosen
# Tollen

Tollen is a village located 6 km from Churachandpur and 54 kilometres (34 mi) from Imphal, the capital city of Manipur, India.
The village is divided into two blocks by the Imphal Churachandpur highway. The school building and public playground is located here.
# Tolu Olukayode Odugbemi

Tolu Olukayode Odugbemi NNOM, OON (born 30 January 1945) is a Nigerian professor of Medical Microbiology, educational administrator and former vice chancellor of the University of Lagos, Nigeria. He was the 9th vice chancellor of the University of Lagos.

## Education

He had his elementary education at Emmanuel Primary School, Ado-Ekiti and St Stephen's Primary school in Ekiti State . He attended Christ's School Ado Ekiti (1958– 1964) for his secondary education. He had his Bachelor of science (B.Sc) degree in Microbiology and MB;BS degree from the University of Lagos.
He obtained his Doctorate degree (Ph.D) from the University of Sheffield School of Medicine in 1978 and a Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree in 1982.
He is also a Fellow of the West African College of Physicians (FWACP (Lab.Med.)), Fellow National Postgraduate Medical College of Nigeria (FMCPath) and Fellow Royal College of Pathologists (FRCPath), U.K

## Life and career

He started his academic career in College of Medicine, University of Lagos and rose through the ranks to be appointed Professor of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology in 1983. He was also Honorary Consultant Medical Microbiologist to the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH). At various times he was Honorary Lecturer, University of Sheffield (1976–1978), Guest Researcher, U.S Centers for Disease Control (CDC) (1982–1983) and Foundation Professor and Head of Medical Microbiology, University of Ilorin (1983–1985). He also served as the Chairman of the Nigerian Association of Colleges of Medicine (1998–2000). He also served was the President and Chairman Board of the National Postgraduate Medical College, Nigeria. and Vice-Chancellor, Ondo State University of Science and Technology (2010–2015). Since 2019, he's a Member of Board of Trustees of the Nigerian Academy of Medicine.

## Awards and honors

* Nigerian National Order of Merit Award (2007)
* Officer of the Order of the Niger Award (2008)
* Honorary Doctor of Science Degree, University of Sheffield (2011)
* Fellow of the Nigerian Academy of Science (1997)
* Fellowship of the Nigerian Academy of Medicine
# Toni Holgersson

Toni Holgersson (born in Stockholm, Sweden on 29 January 1966) is a Swedish singer and songwriter.
Holgersson released full length self-titled CD Toni Holgersson in 1989 on MNW record label and was nominated for the Swedish Grammy for "Best Newcomer", followed by Louise & Kärleken in 1990 which in its turn was nominated for a Swedish Grammy for "best folk show" and Zigenaren i Månen in 1991, all on MNW. Then he started a collaboration with Kjell Andersson and EMI, starting with Blå Andetag in 1993, Lyckliga Slut in 1994. The same year, he toured with Lisa Ekdahl, Björn Afzelius and Mikael Wiehe with Visor. For a full decade after that, Holgersson was absent from the music scene due to drug abuse and homelessness.
In 2005, he returned with a very symbolic and appropriate title Tecken på liv (meaning Signs of Life) released on his original label MNW amidst great reception. In 2007 he released CD Psalmer (meaning hymns) on the Monitor label, in collaboration with Lasse Englund and Irma Schultz Keller. He was also involved in compilation albums like Taube, Sånger om barn, Dubbel Trubbel (EMI), Stolta stad, Retur Waxholm (MNW) and Med ögon känsliga för grönt (Transmedia).
On 19 May 2010, he released his eighth album "Ibland kallar jag det kärlek on Bonnier Amigo label, amidst critical reception and Grammy nomination for "Best Folk / Show" for a second time. The album was produced by his son Dante Kinnunen. Musicians that took part with him were Ludwig Dahlberg (drums), Andreas Söderström (guitar), Johan Berthling (bass), Martin Hederos (keyboards), Anna-Maria Espinosa and Markus Schulz (vocals). In June 2012, he released the album Sentimentalsjukhuset (Amigo) with the first single being "Blå Moln (Över Stockholm)" taken from the album.
In 2016, the last part of the trilogy "Nordic Noir" was recorded by Toni Holgersson and his son Dante Kinnunen, and released in autumn 2016. A single "Black Tambourine" from that album was released May 20, 2016. At "Nordic Noir", Dante and Toni worked with songwriter Charlie Engstrand Sommar who wrote the lyrics.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | Chart peak (SWE) |
| 1989 | Toni Holgersson | – |
| 1990 | Louise och kärleken | 22 |
| 1991 | Zigenaren i månen | 28 |
| 1992 | Blå andetag | 16 |
| 1994 | Lyckliga slut | 16 |
| 2005 | Tecken på liv | 16 |
| 2007 | Psalmer (with Irma Schultz Keller and Lasse Englund) | 51 |
| 2007 | Ibland kallar jag det kärlek | 16 |
| 2012 | Sentimentalsjukhuset | 16 |
| 2016 | Nordic Noir | 42 |

#### Compilation album

* 2006: 90-94 Eftersänt (Samlingsskiva)

### Singles

* 1989: Kom till mig
* 1991: "När du ser på mig"
* 1992: "Driven av en vind"
* 1992: "Bilder från Washington Sq."
* 1993: "Du med dina ögon"
* 1993: "Vad gör du nu?"
* 1994: "Nån att hålla om"
* 1994: "Vykort"
* 1994: "Nån att hålla om" (Remix)
* 2005: "Silverskugga"
* 2005: "Den jag en gång var" (reached #56 in Sverigetopplistan)
* 2012: "Blå Moln (Över Stockholm)"
# Tubal branch of uterine artery

The tubal branch of uterine artery is an artery anastamosing with the tubal branches of the ovarian artery.
# Ton van der Laaken

Ton van der Laaken (7 February 1953 – 7 February 2024) was a Dutch korfball player, korfball coach and most known as (international) korfball referee. He won five times the best Dutch referee award.

## Biography

Van der Laaken was born in 1953 in The Hague. As a korfball player he played with HKV Achilles [nl] in the Dutch first division. During his playing career he was also already a club coach. After his playing career he became a referee. As an international International Korfball Federation referee, he was the referee at among others the 1989 World Games. In the Netherlands he was five times the referee of the Korfball Final in Rotterdam Ahoy, inclusive the 1990 final. His last final was in 1995. Van der Laaken won five times the Dutch best referee award.
Over the years he was a coach at several clubs, including H.K.C. ALO, KVS, De Meervogels, HKC ALO, ONDO, Refleks, Excelsior, KCC and HKV Achilles. He was active as a coach at HKV Achilles until 2019.
Van der Laaken died after a long illness on 7 February 2024 in The Hague, at the age of 71 years.
# Tullahan River

The Tullahan River is a river in the Philippines. It is located to the north of Manila and has an approximate length of 27.1 kilometers (16.8 mi). It starts at the La Mesa Reservoir in Quezon City and flows through Caloocan, Malabon, Valenzuela, and Navotas and empties into Manila Bay. In 2019, San Miguel Corporation pledged ₱1 billion for the cleanup of the Tullahan River as part of the Manila Bay rehabilitation effort.

## History

On June 15, 1995, the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) finished their clean-up of the Tullahan River.

## Bridges
### Navotas

* R-10 Bridge (C-4 - R-10)
* Bangkulasi Bridge

### Malabon

* C-4 Bridge I
* Malabon Bridge
* Lambingan Bridge
* Tinajeros Bridge
* Harbor Link Bridge - includes the rail bridge of PNR

### Valenzuela-Malabon

* Tullahan Bridge (MacArthur Highway)
* White Lily Bridge

### Valenzuela-Caloocan (South)

* Tullahan Bridge (North Luzon Expressway)
* Ugong Bridge
* Doña Candida Bridge

### Valenzuela-Quezon City

* Maceda Bridge
* Tullahan Bridge 3 (Mindanao Avenue)

### Quezon City

* Katipunan Bridge
* San Dionisio Bridge
* Gozum Bridge
* Tullahan I Bridge (Quirino Highway)
* Forest Hill Bridge
* Bagong Tulay Bridge
* Accountant Street Bridge
* Tullahan II Bridge (Commonwealth Avenue)
# Tuber gibbosum

Tuber gibbosum, commonly known as the Oregon white truffle, is a species of truffle in the genus Tuber. It is found in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, where it grows in an ectomycorrhizal association with Douglas-fir. It is commercially collected between as early as October and into March.

## Taxonomy and phylogeny

Tuber gibbosum
Tuber bellisporum
Tuber castellanoi
Tuber oregonense
Tuber sphaerosporum
Tuber anniae
Tuber borchii
Tuber irradians :
Phylogeny of Tuber species in the Gibbosum clade, based on ribosomal DNA sequences. :
The species was first described by American mycologist Harvey Wilson Harkness in 1899. The specific epithet derives from the Latin word gibbosum meaning "humped", and refers to the irregular lobes and humps on larger specimens. T. gibbosum is part of the gibbosum clade of the genus Tuber. Species in this clade have unusual "peculiar wall thickenings on hyphal tips emerging from the peridial surface at maturity."
T. gibbosum resembles the similar species T. oregonense, and both are found growing under Douglas fir.

## Edibility

Tuber gibbosum is edible and can be prepared similarly to European truffles; it is typically used to add flavor to a dish.