OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation

The United Nations Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation is a proposed new legal instrument intended to better coordinate international tax policy. Championed by developing countries, a UN framework tax convention aims at making international tax cooperation fully inclusive and more effective.
Addressing international tax cooperation at the UN would contribute to other UN competencies, in particular with regard to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Under Resolution 78/230 of 22 December 2023, the General Assembly established an Ad Hoc Committee to draft the terms of reference for a UN Framework Convention on International Tax Cooperation by August 2024.
# UCL Faculty of Life Sciences

The UCL Faculty of Life Sciences is one of the 11 constituent faculties of University College London (UCL).

## History

The roots of UCL’s Faculty of Life Sciences can be traced back to 1826, when the Chairs of Botany and Comparative Anatomy were established; with the Departments of Zoology, Cell Biology, Genetics, Botany and Microbiology all stemming from the Chair of Botany.
Since the Faculty’s establishment it has contributed to many major breakthroughs in history including Nobel Prize winner, James Black, work on β-blockers and histamine H2 receptor antagonists.
Most recently, the School of Pharmacy, established in 1842, merged with UCL in 2012, becoming one of two divisions within the Faculty of Life Sciences.

## Departments and divisions

The Faculty currently comprises the following departments, divisions and institutes:
* UCL Division of Biosciences
** UCL Research Department of Cell and Developmental Biology
** UCL Research Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment
** UCL Research Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology
** UCL Research Department of Structural and Molecular Biology
* Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology (LMCB) at UCL
* Gatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit
* UCL School of Pharmacy
* Sainsbury Wellcome Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour

## Rankings

In the 2024 QS World University Rankings by Faculty, UCL is ranked 9th in the world (and 2nd in London) for Life Sciences and Medicine. In the 2024 Subject QS World University Rankings UCL is ranked 4th in the world (and 1st in London) for Pharmacy and Pharmacology, and =6th in the world (and 1st in London) for Biological Sciences.
UCL came top for research power in the main panels of ‘medicine, health and life sciences’ and ‘social sciences’ according to the Research Excellence Framework 2021 (REF).
UCL is also ranked 8th in the world for Biological Sciences and 2nd in the world for Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences in the 2023 Shanghai Rankings.

## Notable alumni and staff

There are currently six Nobel Prize winners amongst the Faculty's alumni and current and former staff.

### Current staff

* David Attwell
* Nadia Bukhari
* David Colquhoun
* Stuart Cull-Candy
* Rob Horne
* Steve Jones
* John O'Keefe
* Rosalind Raine
* Geraint Rees
* Claudio Stern
* Seirian Sumner
* Gabriel Waksman
* Semir Zeki
* Ijeoma Uchegbu
* Frances Brodsky
* Susan Evans
* Kate Jones
* Linda Partridge
* Tara Keck
* Christine Orengo
* Matthew Todd
* Annette Dolphin
* Maria Fitzgerald
* Abdul Waseh Basit
* Muki Haklay

### Alumni/deceased

* Dame Georgina Mace
* Rebeccah Slater
* Carla J. Shatz
* Gillian Griffiths
* Mary Collins
* Nigel Bonner
* Andrew Huxley
# USS Sovereign (1855)

The first USS Sovereign was a 336-ton steamer captured on the Mississippi River by the Union Navy during the beginning of the American Civil War.
The Navy placed Sovereign in service as a commissary ship, which is a ship's tender responsible for providing ships with provisions. Later in the war, she was used by the Navy as a barracks ship for ship workers.

## Service history

Sovereign—a side wheel steamer built in 1855 at Shpusetown, Pennsylvania—operated on the Mississippi River and its tributaries during the years preceding the Civil War. She was acquired by the Confederacy in 1861 and served as a transport on the same river system. On 5 June 1862, on the Mississippi River near Island No. 37, she was fired upon by USS Benton and, as Union tugboat USS Spitfire closed for action, was abandoned by her crew. However, a 16-year-old lad who was loyal to the Union remained on board, removed weights from the steamer's safety valves, wetted down her fires, and signaled Spitfire with a white sheet. A prize crew from the Union tug then took possession of the ship.
Sovereign was condemned by the Illinois prize court and formally purchased by the Union Navy on 9 January 1863. Meanwhile, in the summer of 1862, she had been placed in service as a commissary boat for the Western Flotilla under the command of First Master Thomas Baldwin. She served for the most part off the mouth of the Yazoo River tending combatant ships during operations against Vicksburg, Mississippi. After the Confederate river fortress fell, she ascended the river to Cairo, Illinois, where she was laid up and used as quarters for workmen in the navy yard. Following the collapse of the Confederacy, Sovereign was sold at public auction at Cairo on 29 November 1865 to S. Homer.
# USS Sovereign

USS Sovereign may refer to more than one United States Navy ship:
* USS Sovereign (1855), a steamer in commission from 1862 to 1865
* USS Sovereign (SP-170), a patrol vessel in commission from 1918 to 1919
# UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration

The UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration is a model law prepared and adopted by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) on 21 June 1985. In 2006, it was amended and now includes more detailed provisions on interim measures.
The model law is not binding, but individual states may adopt the model law by incorporating it into their domestic law (as, for example, Australia did, in the International Arbitration Act 1974, as amended).
The model law was published in English and in French. Translations in all six United Nations languages now exist.
Note that there is a difference between the UNCITRAL Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration (1985) and the UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules. On its website, UNCITRAL explains the difference as follows: "The UNCITRAL Model Law provides a pattern that law-makers in national governments can adopt as part of their domestic legislation on arbitration. The UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules, on the other hand, are selected by parties either as part of their contract, or after a dispute arises, to govern the conduct of an arbitration intended to resolve a dispute or disputes between themselves. Put simply, the Model Law is directed at States, while the Arbitration Rules are directed at potential (or actual) parties to a dispute."
# USS Borie

USS Borie may refer to:
* USS Borie (DD-215), a Clemson-class destroyer commissioned in 1920, served in World War II and sunk following battle damage in 1943.
* USS Borie (DD-704), an Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer, commissioned in 1944 and decommissioned in 1972.
# UK Championship (golf)

The UK Championship, known as the ISPS Handa UK Championship for sponsorship reasons, was a professional golf tournament which was held 27–30 August 2020 at The Belfry, in Wishaw, Warwickshire, England.
The tournament was intended to be a one-off event and was the final leg of a six-week "UK swing" on the European Tour during the 2020 season. The UK swing was created as part of sweeping changes to the tour's schedule due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Brendan Lawlor received a sponsor's invitation into the tournament and made history as he became the first disabled golfer to play in a European Tour event.
Rasmus Højgaard won the event, defeating Justin Walters in a playoff to claim his second European Tour win.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 2020 | Rasmus Højgaard | 274 | −14 | Playoff | Justin Walters |
# UK Charity Awards

* This article related to a non-profit organization is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
The UK Charity Awards are annual awards for outstanding achievements within the UK not-for-profit sector. Categories reflect the management of charities and not-for-profits, and awards are made to individuals, departments and whole organizations. In 2023, there were 12 award categories.
Past individual winners have included Lord Rix and Richard Curtis, both for the Lifetime Achievement Award.
The event is hosted by Charity Times magazine, with help from BBC Training and Development and The Community Channel, as well as commercial sponsors such as Barclays, JLA, Sage Group BDO Global, CCLA, Investec.
# UNI Forsikring

UNI Forsikring was an insurance group based in Norway.
It was founded in 1984 as a cooperation between life insurance company Norske Folk and general insurance company Norges Brannkasse. It was decided to restructure the two parties as public companies in 1989, under the names UNI Liv and UNI Skade respectively. In 1991 UNI Forsikring was merged with Storebrand to form UNI Storebrand; which however reverted to the name Storebrand after some years.
# USS Everglades

USS Everglades (AD-24) was one of four Klondike class destroyer tenders built at the tail end of World War II for the United States Navy. The vessel was named for the Florida Everglades.
Everglades was launched on 28 January 1945 by the Los Angeles Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company, San Pedro, California, sponsored by Mrs. Anne E. Richardson, and completed on 23 May 1946. Never commissioned, she was turned over to the San Diego Group, Pacific Reserve Fleet for inactivation on 15 May 1947. United States embroilment in the Korean War occasioned activation of Everglades, who commissioned for the first time on 25 May 1951.

## Service history

Following shakedown and training exercises, Everglades transited the Panama Canal and arrived at Norfolk, Virginia, for duty with Destroyer Force Atlantic. She played a vital part in keeping the Navy ready, repairing Norfolk-based destroyers and servicing ships in the Caribbean or the Mediterranean where she made four extensive cruises through the end of 1960. Everglades removed aircraft wreckage from the Palomares Incident for dumping in the Atlantic.
Everglades was decommissioned in August 1970 at Charleston, S.C.; struck from the Naval Register, 24 May 1989, and laid up at the Naval Inactive Ship Maintenance Facility, Philadelphia where she was used as a support ship. Everglades was transferred to MARAD, 2 July 1990 for lay up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet. Sold, 4 September 1991 to A. L. Burbank Ship Brokers, Ft. Lee, NJ, for scrapping in Alang, India. Removed from Philadelphia Naval Shipyard Reserve Fleet, 14 December 1991. Arrived January 1992.
# USS Duluth

Two ships of the United States Navy have been named Duluth, after the city of Duluth, Minnesota.
* USS Duluth (CL-87) was a Cleveland-class light cruiser commissioned late in World War II.
* USS Duluth (LPD-6) was an Austin-class amphibious transport dock commissioned in 1966 and decommissioned in 2005.
# USS Duffy (DE-27)

USS Duffy (DE-27) was an Evarts-class destroyer escort that served in the Pacific during World War II.

## Namesake

Charles John Duffy was born 31 December 1919 in New York City. He enlisted in the United States Naval Reserve on 25 April 1941 and was appointed an aviation cadet on 13 November 1941. Flying a carrier aircraft. Ensign Duffy was killed in action during the Naval Battle of Casablanca, French Morocco, 8 November 1942 during the Allied landings in North Africa.

## Construction and commissioning

Duffy was launched from the Mare Island Navy Yard on 16 April 1943, and was originally intended for transfer to the British Royal Navy. Instead, she was commissioned by the U.S. Navy on 5 August 1943.

## Service history

Duffy was mainly involved in escorting supply ships and as part of larger carrier groups, taking credit for downing a twin-engine Japanese "Betty" bomber in December 1944 at Leyte. On 29 December, Duffy fired a shore bombardment on Maloelap while covering air strikes. Duffy continued to bombard and wage psychological warfare on various bypassed islands, and on 14 June 1945, she took prisoner seven men of the cutoff garrison on Mille Atoll.
At the end of the war, Duffy sailed back to San Francisco, where she arrived on 26 July 1945. She was decommissioned there on 9 November 1945 and sold for scrap on 16 June 1947.

## Awards

* Combat Action Ribbon (retroactive)
* American Campaign Medal
* Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal (with two service stars)
* World War II Victory Medal
# USS Commodore (SP-1425)

The second USS Commodore (SP-1425) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1919. It was financed by Herbert M. Sears as part of the "Eastern Yacht Club 62 footers".
Commodore was built in 1917 by Herreshoff Manufacturing Company at Bristol, Rhode Island, as the civilian motorboat Herreshoff No. 318. The U.S. Navy acquired her in October 1917 for World War I service. She was commissioned as USS Commodore (SP-1425) in mid-November 1917. She spent much of her naval career in Florida waters.
Due to an urgent need for craft such as Commodore at Brest, France, an order dated 14 October 1918 went out from Washington, D.C., to Boston, Massachusetts, directing the Commandant of the 1st Naval District to ready six section patrol boats -- Commodore, USS Cossack (SP-695), USS War Bug (SP-1795), USS Sea Hawk (SP-2365), USS Kangaroo (SP-1284), and USS SP-729—to be shipped to France as deck cargo along with spare parts to keep them operational. However, this proposed movement appears to have been cancelled, probably because of the armistice with Germany of 11 November 1918 that ended World War I and eliminated the need for more U.S. Navy patrol craft in Europe.
Commodore was decommissioned at Naval Air Station Pensacola, Pensacola, Florida, in May 1919. She was transferred to the United States Army in October 1919.
# USS Weeks

USS Weeks may refer to more than one United States Navy ship:
* USS Weeks (DE-285), a destroyer escort cancelled in 1944
* USS John W. Weeks (DD-701), a destroyer in commission from 1944 to 1970
# Ucrainca

Ucrainca is a commune in Căușeni District, Moldova. It is composed of two villages, Ucrainca and Zviozdocica.
# USS Sunnadin

USS Sunnadin may refer to the following ships of the United States Navy:
* USS Sunnadin (AT-28) a Bagaduce-class tugboat serving from 1919 to 1946
* USS Sunnadin (ATA-197) a Sotoyomo-class tugboat serving from 1945 to 1969
# USS Superior

USS Superior is a name given to two ships of the United States Navy:
* USS Superior (1814), a frigate built in 1814 at Sackett's Harbor, New York.
* USS Superior (AM-311), a minesweeper, commissioned 1944, decommissioned 1947.
# USS Velocity (1862)

USS Velocity was a captured British schooner acquired by the Union Navy from the prize court during the American Civil War.
She was put into service by the Union Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries. Unfortunately for the Union Navy, she was captured, in turn, by the Confederate Navy off the Texas coast.

## Service history

Velocity was a British blockade-running schooner captured by USS Kensington and USS Rachel Seaman at Sabine, Texas, on 25 September 1862; and was purchased by the Navy from the Key West prize court, Key West, Florida, on 30 September. Velocity joined the West Gulf Blockading Squadron shortly after her acquisition, deploying with the blockade off Sabine Pass. There, on 25 November, she assisted Kensington, Rachel Seaman, and another prize vessel, Dan, in the capture of the British schooner Maria and the Confederate schooner Course. Velocity was, herself, recaptured together with USS Morning Light on 21 January 1863 at Sabine Pass, resulting in a temporary lifting of the Union blockade on the Texas coast. She is believed to have continued to serve as a Confederate gunboat, but her final disposition is unknown.
# University of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj

The University of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj - UASF formerly known as the Faculty of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj, is a public institution of higher education located in Ferizaj, Kosovo.
The history of the University of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj started in 1976 when the Municipal Assembly of Ferizaj by Decision No. 01-612-1/76 of 14/05/1976 established the Higher Technical School. On 5 September 2005, the High Technical School was transformed into the Faculty of Applied Technical Sciences. In the academic year 2008–2009, master's studies were opened in the Department of Wood Industry. On 6 July 2015, by decision of the Ministry of Education of Kosovo and ratified by the Assembly of Kosovo on 16 July 2015, the Faculty of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj was transformed into the University of Applied Sciences in Ferizaj.
# Shi Family Grand Courtyard

Shi Family Grand Courtyard (Tiānjīn Shí Jiā Dà Yuàn, 天津石家大院) is situated in Yangliuqing, Xiqing District, which is the former residence of wealthy merchant Shi Yuanshi – the 4th son of Shi Wancheng, one of the eight great masters in Tianjin. First built in 1875, it covers over 6,000 square meters, including large and small yards and over 200 folk houses, a theater and over 275 rooms that served as apartments and places of business and worship for this powerful family. Shifu Garden, which finished its expansion in October 2003, covers 1,200 square meters, incorporates the elegance of imperial garden and delicacy of south garden. Now the courtyard of Shi family covers about 10,000 square meters, which is called the first mansion in North China. Now it serves as the folk custom museum in Yangliuqing, which has a large collection of folk art pieces like Yanliuqing New Year pictures, brick sculpture.
Shi's ancestor came from Dong'e County in Shandong, engaged in water transport of grain. As the wealth gradually accumulated, the Shi Family moved to Yangliuqing and bought large tracts of land and set up their residence. Shi Yuanshi came from the fourth generation of the family, who was a successful businessman and a good household manager, and the residence was thus enlarged for several times until it acquired the present scale. It is believed to be the first mansion in the west of Tianjin.
The residence is symmetric based on the axis formed by a passageway in the middle, on which there are four archways. On the east side of the courtyard, there are traditional single-story houses with rows of rooms around the four sides, which was once the living area for the Shi Family. The rooms on north side were the accountants' office. On the west are the major constructions including the family hall for worshiping Buddha, theater and the south reception room. On both sides of the residence are side yard rooms for maids and servants.
Today, the Shi mansion, located in the township of Yangliuqing to the west of central Tianjin, stands as a surprisingly well-preserved monument to China's pre-revolution mercantile spirit. It also serves as an on-location shoot for many of China's popular historical dramas. Many of the rooms feature period furniture, paintings and calligraphy, and the extensive Shifu Garden.
Part of the complex has been turned into the Yangliuqing Museum, which includes displays focused on symbolic aspects of the courtyards' construction, local folk art and customs, and traditional period furnishings and crafts.
# Songs to Fan the Flames of Discontent

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Punk News | |
Songs to Fan the Flames of Discontent is the second full-length album by Swedish hardcore punk band Refused. It was released in 1996 through Victory Records, Startrec and We Bite on CD, tape and 12" vinyl; and reissued by Burning Heart Records and Victory in 1997. A remastered version of the album was released in 2004.
The album is the band's first where Dennis Lyxzén uses screamed vocals as opposed to the shouting vocals he used on the debut This Just Might Be... the Truth and features several metal influences. The techniques, motives and musical ideas found on this album in their rudimentary form developed into what was heard on their next album, The Shape of Punk to Come. The name of the album is taken from an early edition of the Little Red Songbook published by a committee of Spokane, Washington locals of the Industrial Workers of the World in 1909, which included songs by Sweden-born IWW activist Joe Hill.

## Personnel
### Refused

* Dennis Lyxzén – vocals
* Kristofer Steen – guitar, bass guitar
* Jon Brännström – guitar
* David Sandström – drums
* Magnus Björklund – bass guitar

### Production

* Eskil Lövström – recording, intro on "Rather Be Dead"
* Pelle Henricsson – recording
* Pelle Gunnerfeldt – production
* D. Erixon – Cover Graphics
* Eilert Andersson – Band photo
* Published by Startrec Music/Songs and Stories Publishing
# The Battlefield

The Battlefield is a Hong Kong television series loosely based on the events in the Chu–Han Contention, an interregnum between the fall of the Qin dynasty and the founding of the Han dynasty. It was first broadcast in 1985 in Hong Kong on TVB Jade. in 2004, The Conqueror's Story was 1st airing of the sequel.

## Plot

Two heroes emerged in the final years of the Qin dynasty. They are Lau Bong and Hung Yu. Both of them were initially close friends, but later became rivals in a power struggle for supremacy over China historically known as the Chu–Han Contention.
Hon Sun meets Cheung Leung by coincidence and they strike up a friendship. Hon Sun remains on Hung Yu's side while Cheung Leung decides to serve Lau Bong. Not long later, Hon Sun leaves Hung Yu and is introduced to Lau Bong by Siu Ho. Hon Sun and Cheung Leung work together to help Lau Bong achieve his dream of ruling China.
Yuk Dip-yee is a Qin spy sent to investigate the Hung family being suspected of rebellion. However, she falls in love with Hung Yu and is unable to bring herself to betray him. She eventually dies at the hands of Hung Yu's uncle, Hung Leung. Subsequently, a beauty called Consort Yu appears and becomes the subject of a love rivalry between Hung Yu and Lau Bong. Hung Yu eventually wins Consort Yu's heart. In anger, Lau Bong marries Lui Chi, intending to use her father to help him deal with Hung Yu. This marks the beginning of the war between Lau Bong and Hung Yu.

## Cast

    Note: Some of the characters' names are in Cantonese romanisation.
* Shek Sau as Hung Yu
* Lawrence Ng as Lau Bong
* Idy Chan as Consort Yu
* Kiki Sheung as Lui Chi
* Paul Chun as Hung Leung
* Austin Wai as Hon Sun
* Newton Lai as Cheung Leung
* Lau Kong as Siu Ho
* Barbara Yung as Yuk Dip-yee (Jade Butterfly) "butterfly" is a Chinese homophone to "spy"
* Lau Siu-ming as Chiu Ko
* Lam Tin as Lei See
* Lung Tin-sang as Wu-hoi
* Jimmy Wong as Tze-ying
* Lau Suk-yee as Keung Lan
* Ng Man-tat as Lui Chi's father

## new remaking

Adam Cheng roled as new lau bong at age of 35 in a new remaking TV series. many roles and casts are new generation to remake a new sequel in 2004.
# Remsen Corners, Ohio

Remsen Corners (also spelled Remson Corners) is an unincorporated community in Medina County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Remson's Corners was established in 1855, and remained in operation until 1902. Remson was the name of an early land speculator from New York who purchased the land soon after division by the Connecticut Land Company.
# 1994–95 Duleep Trophy

The 1994–95 Duleep Trophy was the 34th season of the Duleep Trophy, a first-class cricket tournament contested by five zonal teams of India: Central Zone, East Zone, North Zone, South Zone and West Zone.
North Zone won the title by finishing first on the points table.

## Points table

| Team | Matches | Won | Lost | Lost (WF) | Drawn (WF) | Drawn (LF) | Points | Run rate |
| North Zone | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 3.057 |
| South Zone | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 2.788 |
| West Zone | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 2.722 |
| Central Zone | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 2.847 |
| East Zone | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2.419 |
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