OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Training ships of the Royal New Zealand Navy

Commissioned training boats of the Royal New Zealand Navy from its formation on 1 October 1941 to the present:
| Name | Type | Class | Dates | Notes |
| HMNZS Inverell | Corvette | Bathurst class | 1952–1976 | Training and fisheries patrols |
| HMNZS Kahu | Inshore patrol | Moa class | 1978–2010 | Training vessel, backup diving tender |
| HMNZS Kiwi | Minesweeper | Bird class | 1948–1949 1951–1956 | Training ship Training ship |
| HMNZS Muritai | Minesweeper | Converted merchant boat | 1945-1946 | Training and cable-lifting ship |
| HMNZS Philomel | Naval base | | 1941–current | Devonport. Main RNZN Logistics and Training Base. |
| HMNZS Tui | Minesweeper | Bird class | 1952–1955 | Training ship |
# Track bed

The track bed or trackbed is the groundwork onto which a railway track is laid. Trackbeds of disused railways are sometimes used for recreational paths or new light rail links.

## Background

According to Network Rail, the trackbed is the layers of ballast and sub-ballast above a prepared subgrade/formation (see diagram). It is designed primarily to reduce the stress on the subgrade.
Other definitions include the surface of the ballast on which the track is laid, the area left after a track has been dismantled and the ballast removed or the track formation beneath the ballast and above the natural ground.
The trackbed can significantly influence the performance of the track, especially ride quality of passenger services.
# Traveling microscope

A travelling microscope is an instrument for measuring length with a resolution typically in the order of 0.01mm. The precision is such that better-quality instruments have measuring scales made from Invar to avoid misreadings due to thermal effects. The instrument comprises a microscope mounted on two rails fixed to, or part of a very rigid bed. The position of the microscope can be varied coarsely by sliding along the rails, or finely by turning a screw. The eyepiece is fitted with fine cross-hairs to fix a precise position, which is then read off the vernier scale. Some instruments, such as that produced in the 1960s by the Precision Tool and Instrument Company of Thornton Heath, Surrey, England, also measure vertically. The purpose of the microscope is to aim at reference marks with much higher accuracy than is possible using the naked eye. It is used in laboratories to measure the refractive index of flat specimens using the geometrical concepts of ray optics (Duc de Chaulnes’ method). It is also used to measure very short distances precisely, for example the diameter of a capillary tube. This mechanical instrument has now largely been superseded by electronic- and optically based measuring devices that are both very much more accurate and considerably cheaper to produce.
A travelling microscope consists of a cast iron base with machined-Vee-top surface and is fitted with three levelling screws. A metallic carriage clamped to a spring-loaded bar slides with its attached vernier and reading lens along an inlaid strip of metal scale. The scale is divided in half millimeters. Fine adjustments are made by means of a micrometer screw for taking accurate reading. Both vernier reading to 0.01mm or 0.02mm. Microscope tube consists of 10x Eyepice and 15mm or 50mm or 75mm objectives. The microscope, with its rack and pinion attachment, is mounted on a vertical slide, which also runs with an attached vernier along the vertical scale. The microscope is free to rotate n vertical plane. The vertical guide bar is coupled to the horizontal carriage of the microscope. For holding objects a horizontal stage made of a milki conolite sheet is provided in the base.
# 1986 Tirreno–Adriatico

The 1986 Tirreno–Adriatico was the 21st edition of the Tirreno–Adriatico cycle race and was held from 6 March to 12 March 1986. The race started in Ladispoli and finished in San Benedetto del Tronto. The race was won by Luciano Rabottini of the Vini Ricordi–Pinarello–Sidermec team.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Luciano Rabottini (ITA) | Vini Ricordi–Pinarello–Sidermec | 26h 52' 22" |
| 2 | Francesco Moser (ITA) | Supermercati Brianzoli | + 1' 34" |
| 3 | Giuseppe Petito (ITA) | Gis Gelati | + 2' 21" |
| 4 | Christophe Lavainne (FRA) | Système U | + 2' 21" |
| 5 | Steven Rooks (NED) | PDM–Ultima–Concorde | + 2' 24" |
| 6 | Acácio da Silva (POR) | Malvor–Bottecchia–Vaporella | + 2' 30" |
| 7 | Roberto Visentini (ITA) | Carrera–Inoxpran | + 2' 32" |
| 8 | Harald Maier (AUT) | Supermercati Brianzoli | + 2' 36" |
| 9 | Heinz Imboden (SUI) | Cilo–Aufina–Gemeaz Cusin | + 2' 50" |
| 10 | Teun van Vliet (NED) | Panasonic–Merckx–Agu | + 2' 51" |
# Stephanofilaria stilesi

Stephanofilaria stilesi is a species of filarial worm. It is a parasite of cattle. It causes the disease stephanofilariasis.
# Sonora cincta

Sonora cincta is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in the United States and Mexico.
# St Peter's Church, Clayworth

53°23′15″N 00°54′33″W﻿ / ﻿53.38750°N 0.90917°W﻿ / 53.38750; -0.90917
St. Peter's Church, Clayworth is a parish church in the Church of England in Clayworth, Nottinghamshire.
The church is listed Grade I on the National Heritage List for England.

## History

The church dates from the early part of the 11th century, with additions from the 13th, 14th and 15th centuries. A substantial restoration was done by John Oldrid Scott in 1874 to 1875.
The church is in a joint parish with:
* Holy Trinity Church, Everton
* St Peter & St Paul's Church, Gringley-on-the-Hill
* All Saints' Church, Mattersey

## Features

It is notable for the murals painted by Phoebe Anna Traquair. The murals were executed in 1905, and restored in 1996 by Elizabeth Hirst.
* Traquair's murals
* The nave towards the altar
* The chancel

## Bells

There are eight bells in the tower. The two smallest were cast by John Taylor of Loughborough in 1998. Bells 3 and 4 were cast by the same company in 1951. The fifth was cast in 1897 by John Warner and Sons, London. The sixth was cast by Daniel Hedderly of Bawtry in 1722. The seventh is by George Oldfield I of Nottingham from 1629. The tenor is by William Oldfield of Doncaster in 1652.
# Substitution Mass Confusion: A Tribute to The Cars

Substitution Mass Confusion: A Tribute to The Cars is a 2005 compilation album featuring covers of songs originally performed by the American rock band The Cars. The album was released by Not Lame Recordings. Many of the performers featured on the album were from the Boston area, where The Cars first gained exposure in the late 1970s.
The line 'Substitution Mass Confusion' comes from a lyric in the Cars song "Bye Bye Love".
According to Billboard, the album was inspired by the 2000 cancer death of Cars singer and bassist Benjamin Orr. A portion of the album's proceeds were to be donated to the American Cancer Society in Orr's memory.

## Reception

Boston Globe writer Jim Sullivan noted that while many of the performances were faithful to the original arrangements, some, including Butch Walker's acoustic version of "My Best Friend's Girl", were significant departures. Cars keyboardist Greg Hawkes singled out Damone's version of "Just What I Needed" and Spiraling's version of "Bye Bye Love" for praise.
# SC Condor Hamburg

SC Condor Hamburg is a German association football club from the city of Hamburg. The club was formed 13 July 1956 by former members of Farmsener Turnverein. A multi-sport club, Condor has departments for bowling, boxing, dancing, gymnastics, handball, Karate, Nordic Walking, tennis, table tennis, and volleyball. Between 1977 and 1985 the club also had an ice hockey team that played at the Regionalliga (IV) level.

## History

Through the 1970s and 1980s SC Condor was a sixth-division side, until advancing to fifth-tier play in the 1990s. They played a single season in the fourth-division Oberliga Hamburg/Schleswig-Holstein in 1996–97. SC Condor also made an appearance in the opening round of the DFB-Pokal (German Cup), where they lost 4–0 to SG Wattenscheid 09. Since 2007 they have been part of the Oberliga Hamburg (V) or Hamburgliga which became a fifth-tier circuit after the introduction of the 3. Liga in 2008.

## Honours

The club's honours:
* Verbandsliga Hamburg (V): 1996
* Landesliga Hamburg (VI): 1983, 1991
* Hamburg Cup: runners-up 2014, 2015
# Zollingeria

Zollingeria is a genus of plants in the family Sapindaceae.
Species include:
* Zollingeria borneensis Adema
* Zollingeria dongnaiensis Pierre
* Zollingeria laotica Gagnep.
* Zollingeria macrocarpa Kurz
# Timothy Cummins House

Timothy Cummins House is a historic home located near Smyrna, Kent County, Delaware. It built about 1780, and is a two-story, five-bay center hall plan brick dwelling in the Georgian style. It has a small 1+1⁄2-story kitchen wing. A Greek Revival-style porch was added in the second quarter of the 19th century.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Traveling purchaser problem

The traveling purchaser problem (TPP) is an NP-hard problem studied in Operations research and theoretical computer science. Given a list of marketplaces, the cost of travelling between different marketplaces, and a list of available goods together with the price of each such good at each marketplace, the task is to find, for a given list of articles, the route with the minimum combined cost of purchases and traveling. The traveling salesman problem (TSP) is a special case of this problem.

## Relation to traveling salesman problem (TSP)

The problem can be seen as a generalization of the traveling salesman problem, which can be viewed as the special case of TPP where each article is available at one market only and each market sells only one item. Since TSP is NP-hard, TPP is NP-hard.

## Solving TPP

Approaches for solving the traveling purchaser problem include dynamic programming and tabu search algorithms.
# Trechus salassus

Trechus salassus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Jeannel in 1927.
# Trevor Bennett (disambiguation)

Trevor Bennett (born 1926) is a Canadian politician in Newfoundland and Labrador
Trevor Bennett may also refer to:
* A fictional character in The Adventure of the Creeping Man, a 1923 Sherlock Holmes story by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
* A trophy awarded by the Quebec Junior Football League
# Trevor Grant

Trevor Grant may refer to:
* Trevor Grant (cricketer), English cricketer
* Trevor Grant (footballer), Australian rules footballer
* Trevor Ogilvie-Grant, 4th Baron Strathspey, English baron
# Trichothelium pallidum

Trichothelium pallidum is a species of foliicolous (leaf-dwelling) lichen in the family Porinaceae. Found in French Guiana, it was formally described as a new species in 2006 by lichenologist Robert Lücking.
# Trichothyriella

Trichothyriella is a genus of fungi in the Microthyriaceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Trichothyriella quercigena.
# Trials of Fire

Trials of Fire is a roguelike deck-building game developed by Whatboy Games and released for Windows in 2021. It blends card mechanics with turn-based tactics in a fantasy world.

## Gameplay

Gameplay includes elements of roguelike deck-building games and tactical role-playing games using turn-based combat. It is set in a post-apocalyptic, dark fantasy world. Players recruit adventurers to explore a overworld map that has been procedurally generated. Up to three adventurers can be in the party out of a roster of up to nine characters. As players discover points of interest on the map, they are given the option of choosing various courses of action, which may depend on skills. Combat takes place on a tactical map. Each character has a deck of cards, which allow them to attack and move. To play a card, players expend willpower from a pool shared by all characters. Although some cards generate willpower, it is most commonly gained by discarding cards. After winning battles and completing quests, characters gain experience points and can gain new, more powerful cards. Finding powerful equipment can also give players more cards, and traveling on the map eventually adds useless cards to characters' decks to simulate exhaustion. If the entire party dies, the game ends, but new characters and cards can be unlocked for the next game.

## Development

Trials of Fire entered early access on May 3, 2019, and was released on April 9, 2021.

## Reception

Trial of Fire received positive reviews on Metacritic. PC Gamer wrote, "Trials of Fire's list of features may read like a videogame word salad, but the resulting combination makes for a fine RPG feast." In an end of the year retrospective, PC Gamer called it "perhaps the most compelling strategy game to come out in 2021". In recommending the game, Eurogamer described it as "a complex but seductive deck-building strategy game about sculpting the perfect RPG team".
# Transition metal silyl complexes

In chemistry, transition metal silyl complexes describe coordination complexes in which a transition metal is bonded to an anionic silyl ligand, forming a metal-silicon sigma bond. This class of complexes are numerous and some are technologically significant as intermediates in hydrosilylation. These complexes are a subset of organosilicon compounds.

## Synthesis
### From silyl halides

The first examples were prepared by treatment of sodium cyclopentadienyliron dicarbonyl with trimethylsilyl chloride:
    (C$_5$H$_5$)Fe(CO)$_2$Na + Me$_3$SiCl → (C$_5$H$_5$)Fe(CO)$_2$SiMe$_3$ + NaCl
A related reaction is the oxidative addition of silyl halides.

### From hydrosilanes

Hydrosilanes oxidatively add to low-valent metal complexes to give silyl metal hydrides. Such species are assumed to be intermediates in hydrosilylation catalysis. The oxidative addition is preceded by the association of the intact hydrosilane with the unsaturated metal center, affording a sigma-silane complex, as discussed below.
Sigma bond metathesis can occur when hydrosilanes are treated with early metals alkyls. Using the Petasis reagent, a cyclic dititanium complex is produced with elimination of methane (Me = CH$_3$, Ph = C$_6$H$_5$):
    2 (C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$TiMe$_2$ + 2 Ph$_2$SiH$_2$ → [(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$TiSiPh$_2$]$_2$ + 4 MeH

### Oxidative addition of Si-Si bonds

Low valent metals insert into the Si-Si bond of disilanes. The main limitation of this reaction is the paucity of disilanes as reagents.

## Silyl complexes with Si-Si bonds

Beyond simple ligands like SiR3-, silyl ligands with Si-Si bonds are known. (C$_5$H$_5$)Fe(CO)$_2$-SiMe$_2$SiPh$_3$ is one example (Me = CH$_3$, Ph = C$_6$H$_5$). Another example is the metalacycle derived from titanocene dichloride, (C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$Ti(SiPh$_2$)$_5$.

## Silane complexes

Transition metal silane complexes are coordination compounds containing hydrosilane ligands. An early example is (MeC$_5$H$_4$)Mn(CO)$_2$(η$^2$-HSiPh$_3$) (Ph = C$_6$H$_5$).
The bonding in silane sigma complexes is similar to that invoked in agostic interactions. The metal center engages the Si-H entity via a 3-center, 2-electron bond. It is widely assumed that these sigma complexes are intermediates in the oxidative addition of hydrosilanes to give metal silyl hydrides. This transformation is invoked in hydrosilylation catalysis.
Evidence for sigma-silane complexes is provided by proton NMR spectroscopy. For (MeC$_5$H$_4$)Mn(CO)$_2$(η$^2$-HSiPh$_3$), J($^{29}$Si,$^1$H) = 65 Hz compared to 180 Hz in free diphenylsilane. In silyl hydride complexes, the coupling in about 6 Hz. Neutron diffraction studies reveal a Si-H distance of 1.802(5) Å in the corresponding η$^2$-HSiFPh$_2$ complex vs 1.48 Å in free HSiFPh$_2$. Elongated Si-H bonds are characteristic of these sigma complexes.
# Trifolium lucanicum

Trifolium lucanicum is a species of plants in the family Fabaceae.

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC0 (license statement/permission). Text taken from Trifolium lucanicum​. Encyclopedia of Life.
# Transverse ligament of scapula

Transverse ligament of scapula may refer to:
* Inferior transverse ligament of scapula
* Superior transverse scapular ligament
# Transverse muscle of auricle

The transverse muscle of auricle (transverse auricular muscle, transversus auriculae, transversus auricularis or transverse muscle of pinna) is an intrinsic muscle of the outer ear.
The muscle is located on the cranial surface of the pinna. It consists of scattered fibers, partly tendinous and partly muscular, extending from the eminentia conchae to the prominence corresponding with the scapha.
While the muscle modifies the auricular shape only minimally in the majority of individuals, it could help flatten the cranial profile of the auricular cartilage.
The transverse muscle is developmentally derived from the second pharyngeal arch.

## Additional images

* Anatomy of human ear
# Treasure Garden

The Treasure Garden (Chinese: 寶格; pinyin: Bǎo gé) is a residential skyscraper located in Xitun District, Taichung, Taiwan. It is designed by Antonio Citterio Patricia Viel and Partners. As of December 2020, it is the 9th tallest building in Taichung and 29th tallest in Taiwan. The height of the building is 160 m (520 ft), with a floor area of 29,349 m$^2$ (315,910 sq ft), and it comprises 39 floors above ground, as well as six basement levels.
# Trinidad and Tobago Karate Union

The Trinidad and Tobago Karate Union (TTKU) is the National Governing Body for the sport of Karate in Trinidad and Tobago. The TTKU is affiliated to the World Karate Federation (WKF) which is the only world karate organization recognised by the International Olympic Committee.

## Founding Members

* Anthony Sydney - Goshin-Do Karate Dojo
* Neville Mason - S.K.I.F.T.T.
* Cosmos Simpson - TTSKD
* Zaid Mohammed - JKO Trinidad
* Selwyn Tom Pack - UWI Karate Club

## TTKU Member Clubs

* Goshin-Do Karate Dojo - Anthony Sydney
* Shotokan Karate International Federation of Trinidad & Tobago (S.K.I.F.T.T.) - Neville Mason
* Trinidad Associated Schools of Karate (TASK) - Anthony Peters
* Tobago Shotokan Karate Club (TSKC) - Arthur Morris
* Trinity Almighty Karatekas (TAK) - Simeon Stanislaus
* Kachi Make - Curtis Carrera
* Okinawan-Te Shorin-Ryu Karate & Kobudo (OSKK) - Shiva Sookdeo
* Taekajudo Martial Arts Academy (TMAA) - Junior Codrington
* Shotokan Karate International Federation Kanazawa Group (SKIFKGTT) - Ian Sammy
* Trinidad and Tobago Shotokan Karate Dojo (TTSKD) - Cosmos Simpson
* Fudoshin Shotokan Karate-do (FSKD) - Ricardo Wooding
* International Karate Daigaku of Trinidad & Tobago (TKA) - Wesley Dexter Shim
* International Shotokan Karate Federation Trinidad & Tobago (ISKF-TT) - Michael Alexander
* Trinidad and Tobago Sport Martial Arts Elite (Team Elite Karate) - Barry Winter

## International Competition

The TTKU since its inception has fielded formidable international competitors. In 2001, Trinidad hosted the PKF Pan American Junior Championships with 2 athletes, Richard Djerf and Brendon Strong both winning gold in Kumite in their respective divisions. Brendon Strong also won a silver medal in Kumite at the Pan American Senior Karate Championships in 2005.
In 2006, TTKU won its first medal for Karate at the Central American and Caribbean Games in the Women's Team Kata, capturing a bronze medal. In the 2010 Central American and Caribbean Games, a silver medal was captured by Kwame Kinsale in the +84kg Kumite division which then qualified him for the Pan American Games in 2011, a first for Trinidad and Tobago Karate.
In 2011, Trinidad amassed a total of 10 medals at the Central American and Caribbean Karate Championships in Barbados. That same year, Zachary Alexander represented Trinidad at the Welsh Open winning a bronze medal in Adult Male Kata.
# Triple E

Triple E may refer to:
* Maersk Triple E class, a class of container ship
* Embrace, extend and extinguish, business tactic used by Microsoft
* Triple-E Senate (elected, effective, equal), a proposal for senate reform in Canada
* Triple E Recreational Vehicles, Canadian RV company
* Eastern equine encephalitis virus (Triple E)
* Education, Ethics, and Entertainment (Triple E + Engagement) proposed by Robert L. Selman

## Other uses

* EEE (disambiguation)
* 3E (disambiguation)
* E3 (disambiguation)
* IEEE (usually pronounced "I triple E")
# Tritonia antarctica

Tritonia antarctica is a species of dendronotid nudibranch. It is a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Tritoniidae.

## Distribution

This species is known from Antarctica.
# Trottiscliffe Meadows

Trottiscliffe Meadows is a 4.8-hectare (12-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest south of Trottiscliffe in Kent. It is a Nature Conservation Review site, Grade I.
These meadows on gault clay are crossed by calcareous streams, and they are two of the few remaining areas of unimproved grassland in the county. They have a number of uncommon plants, such as marsh valerian, carnation sedge, brown sedge and the rare moss cratoneuron filicinum.
The meadows are private land, but a public footpath crosses one of them.
# Trịnh Thị Bích Như

Trịnh Thị Bích Như (born 15 October 1985) is a Vietnamese female Paralympic swimmer.
In the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London she competed in the Women's 100m Breaststroke - SB5.
# Tsepang Sello

Tsepang Gladys Sello (born February 23, 1997) is a Mosotho middle-distance runner. She competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in the women's 800 metres race; her time of 2:10.22 in the heats did not qualify her for the semifinals.
# Trophon triacanthus

Trophon triacanthus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
# Tualpui

Tualpui is a village in the Champhai district of Mizoram, India. It is located in the Khawzawl R.D. Block.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Tualpui has 113 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 93.22%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 589 | 290 | 299 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 102 | 55 | 47 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 586 | 289 | 297 |
| Literates | 454 | 226 | 228 |
| Workers (all) | 321 | 167 | 154 |
| Main workers (total) | 321 | 167 | 154 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 297 | 146 | 151 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 24 | 21 | 3 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 268 | 123 | 145 |
# Tropidophorus partelloi

Tropidophorus partelloi, Partello's waterside skink, is a species of skink. It is endemic to the Philippines.
# Tsokkos

Tsokkos Hotels (CY: TSH) is a hotel chain owned by the Tsokkos family. The business was founded in 1979 by the Andreas Tsokkos. The company is Cyprus's largest hotel chain with over 8,000 rooms in 30 hotels in Cyprus and Egypt. It has 1,200 employees and serves 1.2 million clients per year. There are Tsokkos Hotels in Cyprus and Egypt.

## Hotels and resorts
### Cyprus

Protaras
* Tsokkos Constantinos The Great Beach Hotel
* Tsokkos Vrissiana Beach Hotel
* Tsokkos Iliada Beach Hotel
* Tsokkos Odessa Hotel
* Tsokkos Beach Hotel
* Tsokkos Anastasia Hotel
* Tsokkos Gardens Hotel
* Tsokkos Polycarpia Hotel
* Tsokkos Silver Sands Beach Hotel
* Tsokkos Antigoni Hotel
* Tsokkos Gardens Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Sun Gardens Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Vryssi Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Marlita Beach Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Ausonia Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Tropical Dreams Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Pambero Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Anastasia Beach Hotel Apts A'
Ayia Napa
* Tsokkos Dome Beach Hotel
* Tsokkos Anmaria Beach Hotel
* Tsokkos Napa Hotel
* Tsokkos Paradise Village
* Tsokkos Evabelle Napa Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Holiday Hotel Apts A'
* Tsokkos Holiday Hotel Apts B'
* Tsokkos Maria Apts
* Crysomare Beach Hotel
Paphos
* Tsokkos Ascos Coral Beach Hotel
* Tsokkos King Evelthon

### Egypt

Sharm el-Sheikh
* Tsokkos Cleopatra Hotel (closed)