OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benjamin D. Dwinnell

Benjamin Dudley Dwinnell (September 14, 1834 - December 15, 1916) was an American law enforcement officer, military officer and politician who served as the nineteenth Sheriff of Worcester County, Massachusetts.

## Early life

Dwinnell was born in Charlestown, New Hampshire on September 14, 1834. Dwinnell was educated in the local public schools, after his education he worked for a year in the printing operations of the National Eagle in Claremont, New Hampshire after which Dwinnell moved to Worcester, Massachusetts where he worked in the grocery trade and in a hardware store.

## Family life

On December 19, 1861, Dwinnell married Nellie Shepard, Daughter of Russell Rice Shepard of Worcester, Massachusetts.

## Military service

In 1862 Dwinnell enlisted in the 51st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry. Dwinell served as a First Lieutenant and Quartermaster of the 51st Regiment. In February 1864, after his enlistment in the 51st Regiment expired Dwinnell enlisted as a First Lieutenant and Quartermaster of the 2nd Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Heavy Artillery, serving with Augustus B. R. Sprague. Dwinnell saw service with the 2nd Regiment in Virginia and North Carolina. Having reached the rank of Brevet Major; Dwinnell was mustered out on September 23, 1865.

## Post war service

After the American Civil War, Dwinnell returned to Worcester where he became the assistant Post Master under General Josiah Pickett. In 1875 Dwinnell was appointed, by his former commanding officer Sheriff Augustus B. R. Sprague, as a Deputy Sheriff, and the Jailer and Master of the House of Correction at Fitchburg, Massachusetts.
# Zhongxing Bridge South station

Zhongxing Bridge South Station is an underground metro station of Line 3 in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. It is located on the crossing of Zhongxing North Road and Jiangdong North Road north. It opened on 30 June 2019.

## Exits

Zhongxing Bridge South Station has two main exits.
| Exits | Access |
| A | Zhongxing North Road, Yongjiang Avenue |
| B | Zhongxing North Road, Jiangdong North Road |
# Tanning tax

The tanning tax is a ten percent federal excise tax that the U.S. government requires tanning providers to collect on indoor tanning services. Tanning service providers must pay the tax each quarter to the IRS. The ten percent tax must be collected from the client, according to the IRS, similar to the collection of a sales tax.

## History

The tanning tax originates from passage of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare. The tax was among 21 new taxes that were included in the law.
According to Forbes, the tax was expected to raise $2.7 billion over the first decade. After five years of the tax going into effect, it raised less than $500 million.

## Exclusions

Phototherapy services, which the IRS defines as a "service which exposes an individual to specific wavelengths of light for the treatment of dermatological conditions, sleep disorders, seasonal affective disorder or other psychiatric disorder, neonatal jaundice, wound healing, or other medical condition determined by a licensed medical professional to be treatable by exposing the individual to specific wavelengths of light" are excluded from the tax if they are performed by a licensed medical professional on that professional's premises.
If tanning services are provided as part of a gym membership that is considered a "qualified physical fitness facility", the tax is not applicable.
Spray tanning services, as well as the purchase of topical creams and lotions, are also excluded from the tax.

## Economic effects

According to the American Suntanning Association, almost 10,000 tanning salons have gone out of business since the tax went into effect, resulting in the loss of 81,000 jobs.
Prior to passage of the PPACA, over 164,000 people worked in the tanning industry. As of June 2015 that number was 83,000. In California, the number of tanning salons dropped in half between passage of the PPACA in 2010 and 2015.
Business owners say the "little-noticed 10 percent tax on tanning in President Barack Obama's health care overhaul has crippled the industry," according to the Denver Post. However, experts say the tanning industry is overstating the tax's effects on jobs and business closings, and that other factors such as public health warning against tanning play into the equation.

## Legislation

In the U.S. House, Congressman George Holding of North Carolina introduced a bill on June 9, 2015. H.R. 2698, "The Tanning Tax Repeal Act of 2015" would repeal the ten percent excise tax.
# Rwegasira Oscar

Rwegasira Oscar (born July 28, 1970) is a Tanzanian politician and a member of the CCM political party. He was elected MP representing Kagera in 2015. He is the chairman of the HIV Parliamentary Committee.
# Rutabo

Rutabo is the location of a Catholic mission in German East Africa, to the south of Bukoba in what is now Tanzania.
In 1928 the Vicar Apostolic of South Nyanza, Joseph Sweens, was saying his breviary in the church at Rutabo when it collapsed in him. He dived under a prie-dieu, and was unhurt. Rutabo Diocese was founded in 1952 under Bishop Laurean Rugambwa, and had its preparatory seminary at Rutabo. On 31 March 1960 Pope John XXIII made Rugambwa the first Sub-Saharan African Cardinal of the Catholic Church. A 1960 sketch of the cardinal described his cathedral church of Rutaba as a makeshift structure with a roof of corrugated iron, but his diocese contained 61,000 members of his faith. In 1960 the Bunena preparatory seminary was transferred to Rutabo.
# Skeneoides

Skeneoides is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Skeneidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Skeneoides include:
* † Skeneoides crassistriata Lozouet, 1999
* Skeneoides exilissima (Philippi, 1844)
* Skeneoides formosissima (Brugnone, 1873)
* † Skeneoides tenuistriata Lozouet, 1999

### Species brought into synonymy

* Skeneoides digeronimoi (La Perna, 1998): synonym of Dasyskenea digeronimoi (La Perna, 1998) (original combination)
* Skeneoides jeffreysii (Monterosato, 1872): synonym of Skeneoides formosissima (Brugnone, 1873)
# Voice of a Savior

"Voice of a Savior" is a single from Mandisa. It is her third single from her album True Beauty and her fifth single total. Mandisa released "Voice of a Savior" on her official MySpace page in April 2008.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Voice of a Saviour" :
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| US Christian AC (Billboard) | 30 |
# Szymon Majewski

Szymon Majewski (born 1 June 1967 in Warsaw) is a Polish journalist, showman, radio and television presenter and professional television and film actor.
Majewski is a graduate of Edward Dembowski High School in Warsaw. He has a wife, Magdalena, and two children.

## Ędward Ącki

Ędward Ącki is a fictional character created by Majewski. Ędward Ącki has created a fictional political party ĘĄ - Szczerzy do bólu (ĘĄ - Painfully Honest), which he provides with Ądrzej Chłodek (Michał Zieliński) and Ągelika Radziwił (Aldona Jankowska).

## Filmography

* Kiler (Eng. "Killer") (1997) as Mioduch
* Matki, żony i kochanki II (Eng. "Mothers, wives and lovers II") (1998) as Szymon Majewski
* Kiler-ów 2-óch (Eng. "2 Killers") (1999) as Mioduch
* E=mc$^2$ (2002) as Doktor Adam Kuczka
* Superprodukcja (Eng. "Superproduction") (2002) as television presenter

### As guest

* Niania (eng. Nanny) (2006) episode 33 as Szymon Majewski
* Wieczór z Alicją (Eng. "Evening with Alice")

### Host of

* Mamy Cię (2004, TVN)
* Grupa Szczepana (Eng. "Group of Szczepan") (90s, Radio Zet)
* Sponton (2005, Radio Zet)
* Słów cięcie gięcie (Eng. "Word's cutting and bending")
* Sympatyczny program dla miłych ludzi (Eng. "Likeable show for nice people")
* Szymon mówi show (Eng. Simon says show)
* Szymon Majewski Show (2005, TVN)
* Szymon szuka szaleńców (Eng. "Szymon looks for madmen") (TVN7)
# Benjamin Clement Eghan

Benjamin Clement Eghan is a Ghanaian civil servant. He was Ghana's High Commissioner to Malaysia from 2013 to 2017, and served as Secretary to the Cabinet from 2009 to 2013 in the John Atta-Mills administration.
From 1993 to 2002, Eghan served in the rank of chief director in Ghanaian governmental ministries which include the Ministry of Environment, Science and Technology and the Ministry of Manpower and Employment. He was a Senior Lecturer and Dean of the GIMPA Public Services School before his recall into government service by president John Atta-Mills.
# Tapioca chip

Tapioca chips are a snack food made from thin wafers of deep-fried cassava root. It is commonly found in South India, and Sri Lanka, as well as in Indonesia where it is known as kripik singkong (cassava chips), and in Malaysia known as 'kerepek ubi'.
It is also a bulk commodity product that is produced and traded, and in this form is used to create products such as alcohol, animal feed, biofuel, and starch.

## Overview

The dish is prepared using raw cassava tubers, whereby the inner rind and outer skin are removed. The chips are then fried or deep-fried in coconut oil, salted, and often spiced with red chili powder.
Tapioca chips have a longer shelf life compared to raw cassava tubers. The snack is sometimes purveyed and consumed as a street food.
Some companies mass-produce and purvey prepared tapioca chips that are packaged in bags.

## Variations
### India and Sri Lanka

The snack is widely available in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, and Sri Lanka. High in carbohydrates, it is a crunchy and flavorful snack food, and the chips are crunchier compared to banana chips and potato chips. Common variants include the non-spicy and spicy (red chili pepper powder and other spices added).

### Indonesia

Thinly sliced cassava is deep fried to be made as kripik singkong crackers (cassava chips or tapioca chips). Next to potato chips, cassava chips are a popular snack in Indonesia and are often spiced with various flavors. Some are mass-produced and purveyed under various brand names in stores and supermarkets.
A variant of hot and spicy kripik singkong coated with sugar and chili pepper is known as kripik balado or keripik sanjay, a specialty of Bukittinggi city in West Sumatra.

## Commercial tapioca chips

Tapioca chips and pellets are also produced, sold, and traded in bulk as a commodity, and are used to make starch, alcohol, and biofuel. The product is also used as animal feed in Kerala and Madras, India, and for this purpose, processing typically involves only the removal of the outer skin of the tubers. Commercial varieties typically consist of the sliced and dried cassava tuber and are not fried in oil.
# Waybayouse Liberty

50°39′29″N 2°28′30″W﻿ / ﻿50.658°N 2.475°W﻿ / 50.658; -2.475 Waybayouse Liberty or Wabyhouse Liberty was a liberty in the county of Dorset, England, containing part of the parish of Upwey.
# Ruth White (children's author)

Ruth C. White (March 15, 1942 — June 8, 2017) was an American children's writer. Her novel Belle Prater's Boy was a Newbery Honor Book in 1997.

## Work

* The City Rose, as Ruth White Miller (1977)
* Sweet Creek Holler
* Belle Prater's Boy, Newbery Honor, Boston Globe/Horn Book Honor
* Memories of Summer ALA Top Ten Books of the Year, 2001
* Tadpole biographical fiction
* Buttermilk Hill, a sequel to Weeping Willow
* The Search for Belle Prater, a sequel to "Belle Prater's Boy"
* Way Down Deep
* Little Audrey Booklist Top of the List, 2009
* The Treasure of Way Down Deep
* You'll Like it Here (Everybody Does)
* A month of Sundays
Self-published:
* Diary of a Wildflower, loosely based on the author's mother's early years
* Lily of the Valley: Mansions of Karma, book 1
* Serendipity: Memoir of a Mystic'
* The Blues of Lotus Hall
* Hanging With Ecila
# Skeneopsis planorbis

Skeneopsis planorbis is a species of gastropods belonging to the family Skeneopsidae.
The species is found in Eastern Northern America, Northern Atlantic Ocean, Europe, Mediterranean.
# Vladica Maričić

Vladica Maričić (Serbian Cyrillic: Владица Маричић; born 12 March 1987) is a politician in Serbia. He has served in the National Assembly of Serbia since 2020 as a member of the Serbian Progressive Party.

## Early life and career

Maričić was born in Niš, in what was then the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He has a master's degree in law from the University of Niš and is pursuing a doctorate in law at the same institution.

## Politician

Maričić has been the Progressive Party's commissioner for the Niš community of Delijski Vis. He began his political career at the municipal level, receiving the twenty-sixth position on the party's electoral list for the Niš city assembly in the 2012 Serbian local elections. The list won seventeen mandates, and he was not initially elected. He was subsequently given the 184th position (out of 250) on the party's list in the 2014 Serbian parliamentary election. The list won 158 mandates, and he was again not returned.
He was awarded a mandate for the Niš city assembly in either late 2014 or early 2015, after the resignation of another party member from that body. He served until 2016. He was given the thirty-eighth position on the party's list in the 2016 local elections and was not re-elected when the list won twenty-eight seats.

### Parliamentarian

Maričić was given the 147th position on the Progressive Party's Aleksandar Vučić — For Our Children list in the 2020 Serbian parliamentary election and was elected when the list won a landslide majority with 188 mandates. He is now a member of the assembly committee on education, science, technological development, and the information society; a deputy member of the committee on the judiciary, public administration, and local self-government; a deputy member of the committee on labour, social issues, social inclusion, and poverty reduction; a member of the subcommittee on the information society and digitalization; a deputy member of Serbia's delegation to the South-East European Cooperation Process parliamentary assembly; the leader of Serbia's parliamentary friendship group with Sao Tome and Principe; and a member of the parliamentary friendship groups with Austria, Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, France, Hungary, Israel, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and the countries of Sub-Saharan Africa.
# São Vicente Cup

The São Vicente Island Cup (Portuguese: Taça/Copa da Ilha de São Vicente, Capeverdean Crioulo, ALUPEC or ALUPEK: Tasa/Kopa da Idja di Sau Visenti) is cup competition played during the season in the island of São Vicente, Cape Verde, it consists of all the clubs from all the two regional divisions and are divided into about five to six rounds. The cup tournament is organized by the São Vicente Regional Football Association (Associação Regional de São Vicente de Futebol, ARSVF). The cup winner competed in the regional super cup final in the following season. For several seasons, the winner qualified into Cape Verdean Cup which has been cancelled due to financial and scheduling reasons.
Batuque won the most cup titles numbering six, second is Derby with four, third is Mindelense with three, fourth is Falcões do Norte with four and last are Académica do Mindelo, Ribeira Bote and Salamansa.
Its recent cup winner is Batuque who won their next cup title after defeating Derby on May 6.

## Winners

| Season | Winner | Score | Runner-up |
| 2000/01 | Batuque FC | | |
| 2002/03 | Ribeira Bote | | |
| 2003/04 | FC Derby | | |
| 2004/05 | FC Derby | | SC Ribeira Bote |
| 2005/06 | Batuque FC | | |
| 2006/07 | FC Derby | | |
| 2007/08 | CS Mindelense | 0–0 (5–3 p) | Académica do Mindelo |
| 2008/09 | Batuque FC | | |
| 2009/10 | Batuque FC | | Académica do Mindelo |
| 2010-11 | Falcões do Norte | | |
| 2011-12 | Falcões do Norte | | |
| 2012/13 | CS Mindelense | 1–0 (aet) | Falcões do Norte |
| 2013/14 | Batuque FC | | Derby |
| 2014/15 | CS Mindelense | | Amarante |
| 2015/16 | Salamansa FC | | Mindelense |
| 2016-17 | FC Derby | 1–1 (4–3 p) | Mindelense |
| 2017-18 | Batuque FC | 0–0 (4–3 p) | FC Derby |

### Performance By Club

| Club | Winners | Winning Years |
| Batuque FC | 6 | 2000/01, 2005/06, 2008/09 2009/10, 2013/14, 2017/18 |
| Derby FC | 4 | 2003/04, 2004/05, 2006/07, 2016/17 |
| CS Mindelense | 3 | 2007/08, 2012/13, 2014/15 |
| Falcões do Norte | 2 | 2010/11, 2011/12 |
| Académica do Mindelo | 1 | 2008/09 |
| Ribeira Bote | 1 | 2001/02 |
| Salamansa FC | 1 | 2015/16 |

### Performance by area

| Settlement or city | Area | Winning years |
| Mindelo | 16 | 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018 |
| Salamansa | 1 | 2016 |
# Ben Lindsey

Ben Lindsey may refer to:
* Ben B. Lindsey (1869–1943), American judge and social reformer
* Ben Lindsey (basketball) (born 1939 or 1940), American collegiate coach
# Tylopilus mitissimus

Tylopilus mitissimus is a bolete fungus in the family Boletaceae found in Costa Rica, where it grows under oak in montane woodland. It was described as new to science in 1991.
# Sheila Kamerman

Sheila Brody Kamerman, DSW is a social work educator and researcher at the Columbia University School of Social Work (CUSSW). She is the Compton Foundation Centennial Professor Emerita of Social Work for the Prevention of Children’s and Youth Problems. She is also Co-Director of the Institute for Child and Family Policy at Columbia University and Co-Director, Cross-National Studies Research Program. Kamerman is a Fellow at the American Academy of Social Work and Social Welfare. She has been a CUSSW professor since 1979.

## Education

Bachelor, New York University, 1946. Master of Social Work, Hunter College, 1966. Doctor in Social Welfare, Columbia University, 1973.

## Career

Her teaching focus includes social policy, child and family policy and international social welfare.

### Select publications

* (Co-Edited with Alfred J. Kahn) Beyond Child Poverty: The Social Exclusion of Children (New York: Columbia University Institute for Child and Family Policy, 2003)
* (Co-Edited with Peter Moss) The Politics of Parental Leave Policies (Bristol, UK: Policy Press, 2009)
* (Co-Edited with Shelley Phipps and Asher Ben Arieh) From Child Welfare to Child Well-Being (Springer, 2009)
* Gatenio Gabel, Shirley & Kamerman, Sheila. (2013). Conditional Cash Transfers (CCTs): A Child Policy Strategy in Asia. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-7386-8_12
* Kamerman, Sheila B.; Kahn, Alfred J.; Kingston, Paul W. (1983). Maternity Policies and Working Women. Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-231-05750-4.

## Honors and awards

* The International Society for Child Indicators (ISCI)
# South Carne

South Carne is a hamlet west of Altarnun in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.
# The Baron of Magister Valley

The Baron of Magister Valley is a fantasy novel by American writer Steven Brust, set in the fictional world of Dragaera and part of the Khaavren Romances. Like the other books in that series, the novel is heavily influenced by the d'Artagnan Romances written by Alexandre Dumas, and is written by Brust in the voice and persona of a Dragaeran novelist, Paarfi of Roundwood, whose style is a tongue-in-cheek parody of Dumas, matching both his swashbuckling sense of adventure and his penchant for tangents and longwindedness.
The Khaavren Romances books have all used Dumas novels (particularly the Three Musketeers series) as their chief inspiration, recasting the plots of those novels to fit within Brust's established world of Dragaera. The Baron of Magister Valley follows suit, using The Count of Monte Cristo as a starting point.

## Plot summary

A young Dragaeran, Eremit, is sent by his parents to investigate a plot against the family for control of their lucrative mines. He is kidnapped and imprisoned on a volcanic island for more than 600 years, where he dreams of taking his revenge.
# Ruth White

Ruth White may refer to:
* Ruth White (actress) (1914–1969), American actress
* Ruth White (Baháʼí author) (born 1867), Baha'i and author of works relating to the Baha'i faith
* Ruth White (children's author) (1942–2017), American author of works relating to life in Virginia
* Ruth White (composer) (1925–2013), American composer known for electronic music
* Ruth White (fencer) (born 1951), American Olympic fencer
# Short-channel effect

In electronics, short-channel effects occur in MOSFETs in which the channel length is comparable to the depletion layer widths of the source and drain junctions. These effects include, in particular, drain-induced barrier lowering, velocity saturation, quantum confinement and hot carrier degradation.
# Vladica Nikolic

Vladica Nikolic (born 1 March 1992) is a Serbian professional Rugby league football player who play like prop and lock for Villefranche XIII Aveyron in the Elite One Championship and Serbia national rugby league team.

## Career

Nikolic was born in Vranje Serbia. He started his rugby career in Red Star. With whom he was several times the champion in the Serbian Rugby League and Balkan Super League. He has been playing in France for the last ten years and curtenly in Villefranche XIII Aveyron. He won the Elite 2 championship twice (La Réole XIII and Villefranche XIII Aveyron) and with national team he won Rugby League European Championship B 2014/15 and 2020.
# Bennett Park (New York City)

40°51′10″N 73°56′17″W﻿ / ﻿40.85278°N 73.93806°W﻿ / 40.85278; -73.93806
Bennett Park, also known as James Gordon Bennett Park, is a 1.8-acre (0.73 ha) public park in New York City, named for James Gordon Bennett, Sr., the newspaper publisher who launched the New York Herald in 1835. It is located between Pinehurst and Fort Washington Avenues and West 183rd and 185th Streets in the Hudson Heights neighborhood of Washington Heights in northern Manhattan, on land purchased by Bennett in 1871, the year before his death. It sits opposite the northern Fort Washington Avenue entrance to the 181st Street subway station on the IND Eighth Avenue Line, serviced by the A train.
Bennett, Sr. passed ownership of the land – which included the site of Fort Washington, from which the Continental Army delayed the advance of British troops in 1776 – to his son, James Gordon Bennett, Jr., who in 1901 allowed the Sons of the American Revolution to erect a marble, bronze and granite stele designed by Charles R. Lamb to commemorate the battle. This was dedicated in 1901 and is now located on the eastern perimeter wall of the park.
Bennett intended to donate the land to the city for use as a park, but died in 1918 without adding that bequest to his will. The land was therefore divided for sale, but the request of the American Scenic and Historic Preservation Society that the part of the property where Fort Washington stood be preserved was honored. In 1928, the site was acquired by the city, and, with additional land, was turned over to the Parks Department. The park opened in 1929.
In 1932, in commemoration of the bicentennial of the birth of George Washington, the Washington Heights Honor Grove Association planted an American elm tree, which is indicated with a marker. Other memorials in the park include the Emilio Barbosa Memorial, given in 1996 by Joseph Barbosa to honor his father, who died on the USS Nevada at Okinawa in 1945.
On the west side of the park lies an outcropping of Manhattan schist, which is the highest natural point in Manhattan – 265 feet (81 m) above sea level – with a square stone marker attesting to the fact. The schist is part of the bedrock foundation of New York City, which allows the construction of skyscrapers where it lies close to the surface.
The park's playground was constructed in the 1940s, and service buildings were added in 1964.
Bennett Park hosts a variety of events, such as the Revolutionary War Reenactment, which Redcoats and George Washington's army actors converge and fight in the park, reenacting the battle of Fort Washington. An annual Harvest Festival is held in the park's field.
As part of the "Northern Manhattan Parks 2030 Master Plan", devised in 2010–11, the playground and comfort station in Bennett Park will be reconfigured to "improve sight-lines and play value." In addition, the condition of the park's perimeter will be improved.

## Gallery

* Badge on front of the Fort Washington stele
* Cannon, part of the Fort Washington memorials
* Barbosa WWII memorial