OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1914 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team

The 1914 Western State Normal Hilltoppers football team was an American football team that represented Western State Normal School (later renamed Western Michigan University) during the 1914 college football season. In their eighth season under head coach William H. Spaulding (who later went on to coach at Minnesota and UCLA), the Hilltoppers compiled a perfect 6–0 record, shut out five of six opponents, and outscored all opponents by a combined total of 188 to 7.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 2 | Battle Creek Training School | Western State Teachers College FieldKalamazoo, MI | W 37–0 |
| October 10 | Olivet | Western State Teachers College FieldKalamazoo, MI | W 3–0 |
| October 17 | at Albion | Albion, MI | W 43–0 |
| October 23 | Ferris Institute | Western State Teachers College FieldKalamazoo, MI | W 67–0 |
| October 31 | Hillsdale | Western State Teachers College FieldKalamazoo, MI | W 28–7 |
| November 14 | at Michigan State Normal | Ypsilanti, MI | W 10–0 |
# 1865 Canterbury colonial by-election

A by-election for the seat of Canterbury in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly was held on 24 February 1865 because of the resignation of John Lucas, who had been elected to both Canterbury, and Hartley.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 15 February 1865 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and close of electoral rolls. |
| 21 February 1865 | Day of nomination |
| 24 February 1865 | Polling day |
| 28 February 1865 | Return of writ |

## Results

1865 Canterbury by-election Friday 24 February :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| James Pemell (elected) | James Pemell (elected) | 1,104 | 70.2 |
| John Waller | John Waller | 469 | 29.8 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 1,573 | 100.0 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | 1,573 | 44.9 |
# Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, also known as E2 enzymes and more rarely as ubiquitin-carrier enzymes, perform the second step in the ubiquitination reaction that targets a protein for degradation via the proteasome. The ubiquitination process covalently attaches ubiquitin, a short protein of 76 amino acids, to a lysine residue on the target protein. Once a protein has been tagged with one ubiquitin molecule, additional rounds of ubiquitination form a polyubiquitin chain that is recognized by the proteasome's 19S regulatory particle, triggering the ATP-dependent unfolding of the target protein that allows passage into the proteasome's 20S core particle, where proteases degrade the target into short peptide fragments for recycling by the cell.

## Relationships

A ubiquitin-activating enzyme, or E1, first activates the ubiquitin by covalently attaching the molecule to its active site cysteine residue. The activated ubiquitin is then transferred to an E2 cysteine. Once conjugated to ubiquitin, the E2 molecule binds one of several ubiquitin ligases or E3s via a structurally conserved binding region. The E3 molecule is responsible for binding the target protein substrate and transferring the ubiquitin from the E2 cysteine to a lysine residue on the target protein.
* Schematic diagram of the ubiquitylation system.
A particular cell usually contains only a few types of E1 molecule, a greater diversity of E2s, and a very large variety of E3s. In humans, there are about 30 E2s which can bind with one of the 600+ E3s. The E3 molecules responsible for substrate identification and binding are thus the mechanisms of substrate specificity in proteasomal degradation. Each type of E2 can associate with many E3s.
E2s can also be used to study protein folding mechanisms. Since the ubiquitylation system is shared across all organisms, studies can use modified E2 proteins in order to understand the overall system for how all organisms process proteins. There are also some proteins which can act as both and E2 and an E3 containing domains which cover both E2 and E3 functionality.

## Isozymes

The following human genes encode ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes:
* UBE2A
* UBE2B
* UBE2C
* UBE2D1, UBE2D2, UBE2D3, UBE2D4 (the latter putative)
* UBE2E1, UBE2E2, UBE2E3
* UBE2F (putative)
* UBE2G1, UBE2G2
* UBE2H
* UBE2I
* UBE2J1, UBE2J2
* UBE2K
* UBE2L3, UBE2L6; (UBE2L1, UBE2L2, UBE2L4 are pseudogenes)
* UBE2M
* UBE2N
* UBE2O
* UBE2Q1, UBE2Q2
* UBE2R1 (CDC34), UBE2R2
* UBE2S
* UBE2T (putative)
* UBE2U (putative)
* UBE2V1, UBE2V2
* UBE2W (putative)
* UBE2Z
* ATG3
* BIRC6
* UFC1
# 1995 Ansett Australia Cup

The 1995 AFL Ansett Australia Cup was the Australian Football League Pre-season Cup competition played in its entirety before the Australian Football League's 1995 Premiership Season began. It culminated the final in March 1995.

## Games
### Round of 16

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Ground | Crowd | Date | Time |
| Fremantle | 13.8 (86) | St Kilda | 19.7 (121) | East Fremantle Oval | 10,028 | Friday 24 February 1995 | 4:00 PM |
| Carlton | 20.9 (129) | Richmond | 13.9 (87) | Waverley Park | 23,678 | Saturday, 25 February 1995 | 8:00 PM |
| North Melbourne | 17.18 (120) | Brisbane | 8.12 (60) | Waverley Park | 4,737 | Sunday, 26 February 1995 | 1:05 PM |
| Essendon | 14.10 (94) | Fitzroy | 8.13 (61) | Waverley Park | 10,469 | Monday, 27 February 1995 | 8:00 PM |
| Collingwood | 12.15 (87) | Footscray | 12.16 (88) | Waverley Park | 18,310 | Wednesday 1 March 1995 | 8:00 PM |
| Sydney | 18.11 (119) | Hawthorn | 16.10 (106) | Bruce Stadium | 11,644 | Saturday 4 March 1995 | 1:05 PM |
| Melbourne | 11.11 (77) | West Coast | 16.15 (111) | Waverley Park | 9,348 | Saturday, 4 March 1995 | 8:00 PM |
| Adelaide | 23.16 (154) | Geelong | 13.15 (93) | Football Park | 13,866 | Sunday 5 March 1995 | 12:05 PM |

### Quarter-finals

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Ground | Crowd | Date | Time |
| St Kilda | 12.11 (83) | Carlton | 12.10 (82) | Waverley Park | 12,476 | Monday 6 March 1995 | 8:00 PM |
| North Melbourne | 14.18 (102) | Essendon | 11.9 (75) | Waverley Park | 19,492 | Wednesday, 8 March 1995 | 8:05 PM |
| Footscray | 10.12 (72) | Sydney | 16.10 (106) | Waverley Park | 10,721 | Saturday 11 March 1995 | 8:00 PM |
| Adelaide | 14.14 (98) | West Coast | 6.11 (47) | Football Park | 18,909 | Sunday, 12 March 1995 | 12:05 PM |

### Semi-finals

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Ground | Crowd | Date | Time |
| St Kilda | 12.11 (83) | North Melbourne | 13.14 (92) | Waverley Park | 15,873 | Wednesday 15 March 1995 | 8:00 PM |
| Adelaide | 18.11 (119) | Sydney | 14.7 (91) | Football Park | 31,159 | Saturday, 18 March 1995 | 8:00 PM |

### Final

| Home team | Home team score | Away team | Away team score | Ground | Crowd | Date | Time |
| North Melbourne | 14.9 (93) | Adelaide | 8.15 (63) | Waverley Park | 39,393 | Saturday 25 March 1995 | 8:00 PM |
# Cheating (song)

"Cheating" is a song by English singer John Newman. The song was released on 6 October 2013 as the second single from his debut studio album, Tribute (2013). The song was written by John Newman and Emily Phillips. The song peaked at number 9 on the UK Singles Chart.
This song has been modified with different lyrics on the 2014 Toyota Yaris commercial in Indonesia.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Cheating" was first released onto YouTube on 22 August 2013 at a total length of three minutes and forty-one seconds. The video shows Newman invoking guilt in a cheating lover by performing the song on a nearby rooftop. The video also starts with a shot of a newspaper, referencing to Newman's earlier music video, "Love Me Again", which had ended with the two main characters encountering a car crash. The newspaper's headline read, "Couple survives Hit-and-Run".

## Critical reception

Lewis Corner of Digital Spy gave the song a positive review stating:
   Despite already having two chart-toppers to his name, John Newman recently told us that he "constantly wants more". It's a necessary determination to have in today's cut-throat music industry and is made slightly easier when there's plenty of talent to back it up with. The last we heard from the Yorkshire crooner he was asking his beau for forgiveness over perky brass and rattling breakbeats, but the tables have seemingly turned on his latest offering. "But if you're cheating, cheat on, yeah/ 'Cause cheating's just the thing you do," Newman coolly notes over spry horns and Italo piano lines, before the sass levels are elevated by a soulful gospel choir by the song's end. It's a classy retaliation to his Shakespearean-styled cuckolding that reinforces his dominance of UK neo soul. And as for wanting that third number one? With this little anthem in his repertoire, we can't see that being too much of a problem.

## Credits and personnel

* Lead vocals – John Newman
* Lyrics – John Newman and Emily Phillips
* Producers – Ant Whiting, John Newman and Mike Spencer
* Label – Island

## Chart performance
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2013–14) | Peak position |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 44 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders) | 4 |
| Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) | 3 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 53 |
| Hungary (Rádiós Top 40) | 2 |
| Hungary (Single Top 40) | 14 |
| Iceland (RÚV) | 24 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 19 |
| Poland (Polish Airplay Top 100) | 8 |
| Poland (Dance Top 50) | 37 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 7 |
| Slovakia (Rádio Top 100) | 72 |
| Slovenia (SloTop50) | 36 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 56 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2013) | Position |
| Hungary (Rádiós Top 40) | 26 |
| Chart (2014) | Position |
| Hungary (Rádiós Top 40) | 88 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | 6 October 2013 | Digital download | Island |
# Tall Dark Hill

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Popmatters | (favourable) |
Tall Dark Hill was the final album by indie rock band Wolfie. It was released in 2001 by March Records.

## Track listing

* "What I Want From the World"
* "A Checkered Begonia"
* "Waiting For the Night to End"
* "Everybody Knows How to Cry"
* "Gwendolyn"
* "Crab and the Beach"
* "Living Island Is Real"
* "Slip of a Shingle"
* "You Are a Woman"
* "Happy State of Mr. Bubbins"
# American Legion Hall (Olympia, Washington)

American Legion Hall, at 219 W. Legion Way in Olympia, Washington, was built in 1921. It served as a meeting hall and as a sport facility. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. The concrete, stucco and brick structure was designed by Joseph Wohleb.
# Vukovina

Vukovina is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D30 highway.
# Zoltán Fodor

Zoltán Fodor may refer to:
* Zoltán Fodor (wrestler)
* Zoltan Fodor (physicist)
# A State of Trance 2007

A State of Trance 2007 is the fourth compilation album in the A State of Trance compilation series mixed and compiled by Dutch DJ and record producer Armin van Buuren. The two-disc album was released on 1 May 2007 by Armada Music and Ultra Records.

## Charts

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 5 |
| Mexican Albums (Top 100 Mexico) | 54 |
| US Top Dance/Electronic Albums (Billboard) | 9 |
# 1865 Dunedin mayoral election

The Dunedin mayoral election held on 21 July 1865 was the inaugural mayoral election in Dunedin, New Zealand.
Five candidates stood for election. William Mason was successful, with James Paterson coming second. The other three candidates received much fewer votes than those two candidates. Edward Cargill acted as returning officer. Polling was undertaken in four wards: South, High, Bell, and Leith. A secret ballot based on the first-past-the-post voting system was used in Dunedin, in contrast to Christchurch and Wellington, where mayors were chosen by the city councillors amongst themselves until 1875.
Dunedin mayoral election, 1865 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | William Mason | 495 | 46.52 |
| | Independent | James Paterson | 398 | 37.41 |
| | Independent | Joseph A. J. Macgregor | 88 | 8.27 |
| | Independent | William W. Wilson | 73 | 6.86 |
| | Independent | Robert H. Forman | 10 | 0.94 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 97 | 9.12 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 46 | 4.14 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,110 | 29.52 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 3,760 | |
# Ubiquitarion iridis

Ubiquitarion iridis, the iridescent semi-slug is a tree-dwelling snail in the family Helicarionidae.
It is endemic to Australia. This species occurs in and near rainforests in north eastern New South Wales and south eastern Queensland. Accidentally introduced to Sydney and the Central Coast of New South Wales.
# 1995 Findlay Oilers football team

The 1995 Findlay Oilers football team was an American football team that represented the University of Findlay as a member of the Midwest League within the Mid-States Football Association (MSFA) during the 1995 NAIA Division II football season. In their 23rd season under head coach Dick Strahm, the Oilers compiled a perfect 10–1–2 record (4–1 against conference opponents), outscored opponents by a total of 454 to 114, and was the NAIA Division II national championship, tying with Central Washington, 21–21, in the NAIA Division II Championship Game.
The team played its home games at Donnell Stadium in Findlay, Ohio.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 9 | at Trinity International | Deerfield, OH | L 7–14 | |
| September 16 | Westminster (PA)* | Donnell StadiumFindlay, OH | T 3–3 | |
| September 23 | Lindenwood | Donnell StadiumFindlay, OH | W 63–9 | |
| September 30 | at Olivet Nazarene | Bourbonnais, IL | W 42–10 | |
| October 7 | Iowa Wesleyan* | Donnell StadiumFindlay, OH | W 49–14 | |
| October 14 | Saint Xavier | Donnell StadiumFindlay, OH | W 56–0 | |
| October 21 | Tiffin* | Donnell StadiumFindlay, OH | W 42–0 | |
| October 28 | at Urbana* | Urbana, OH | W 37–3 | |
| November 11 | at Taylor | Upland, IN | W 35–6 | |
| November 18 | Pacific Lutheran* | Donnell StadiiumFindlay, OH (NAIA Division II first round) | W 21–14 | |
| December 2 | Malone* | Donnell StadiumFindlay, OH (NAIA Division II quarterfinal) | W 15–7 | |
| December 9 | at Lambuth* | L. L. Fonville FieldJackson, TN (NAIA Division II semifinal) | W 63–13 | |
| December 16 | at Central Washington* | Tacoma DomeTacoma, WA (NAIA Division II Championship Game) | T 21–21 | 5,628 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Charyong station

Ch'aryŏng station is a railway station in Puryŏng county, North Hamgyŏng province, North Korea, on the Musan Line of the Korean State Railway.
It was opened, along with the rest of the Komusan–Sinch'am section of the Musan line, on 20 August 1927.
Local passenger trains running between Musan and Ch'ŏngjin on the southern junction of the Hambuk and P'yŏngra lines serve this station, and there are several daily commuter trains for workers and students between Musan and Komusan.
# Tall Dwarfs

Tall Dwarfs are a New Zealand rock band formed in 1981 by Chris Knox and Alec Bathgate, who helped pioneer the lo-fi style of rock music. The duo were former members of Toy Love.
The band lacked a drummer, but would use household objects and hand claps to act as percussion. Both members can play guitar, with 12 strings and bass guitar often heard on their records. Both can play organ as well, which has been utilised on some of their songs. The Casiotone is frequently used too, especially on live concerts.
Their debut was the EP Three Songs (1981), and for many years they released EPs only. The album Weeville (1990) was their first full-length album. They did, however, release a number of full-length compilations of their EPs, like Hello Cruel World and The Short and Sick of It.
In the liner notes to their album 3 EPs (1994) (released as a single CD, or as three vinyl EPs collected in one box), they asked for listeners' rhythm tracks: "Send us your idea of a great T.D. throb." The responses came from many different countries and were used for the next album, Stumpy (1997). This album was credited to "International Tall Dwarfs."
Bands who have claimed to be influenced by the Tall Dwarfs include Guided by Voices, Jay Reatard, Superchunk, Elf Power, Neutral Milk Hotel and Olivia Tremor Control. In 2005, they did a small number of concerts in the US, playing with the Olivia Tremor Control.

## Discography

| Date of Release | Title | Label |
| EPs |||
| 1981 | Three Songs | Furtive Records |
| 1982 | Louis Likes His Daily Dip | Flying Nun Records |
| 1983 | Canned Music | Flying Nun Records |
| 1984 | Slugbucket Hairybreath Monster | Flying Nun Records |
| 1985 | That's the Short and Long of It | Flying Nun Records |
| 1986 | Throw a Sickie | Flying Nun Records |
| 1987 | Dogma | Flying Nun Records |
| 1998 | Gluey, Gluey and The Ear Friend | Flying Nun Records |
| Albums |||
| 1990 | Weeville | Flying Nun Records |
| 1991 | Fork Songs | Flying Nun Records |
| 1994 | 3 EPs | Flying Nun Records |
| 1996 | Stumpy (as the International Tall Dwarfs) | Flying Nun Records |
| 1998 | Fifty Flavours of Glue | Flying Nun Records |
| 2002 | The Sky Above the Mud Below | Flying Nun Records |
| Compilation Albums |||
| 1988 | Hello Cruel World | Flying Nun Records |
| 1992 | The Short and Sick of It | Flying Nun Records |
| 2022 | Unravelled: 1981 - 2002 | Merge Records |
# American Legion Glacier

American Glacier is located in the Bridger Wilderness of Bridger-Teton National Forest, in the U.S. state of Wyoming. Descending from the east slope of American Legion Peak, the glacier elevation ranges from 12,400 to 11,800 ft (3,800 to 3,600 m). American Legion Glacier is just west of Twins Glacier and .50 mi (0.80 km) east of Stroud Glacier and is at the head of the valley known as Titcomb Basin.
# Vukovije

Vukovije is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D34 highway.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 91.
# Zoltán Farkas (politician)

Zoltán Farkas (born November 7, 1963) is a Hungarian politician, member of the National Assembly (MP) for Szeghalom (Békés County Constituency IV) from 2010 to 2014.
He joined Fidesz in 1998. Farkas was a member of the Defence and Internal Security Committee between May 17, 2010 and May 5, 2014.
# Abbs

Abbs is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Annabel Abbs (born 1964), English author
* John Abbs (1810–1888), English missionary
* Louisa Sewell Abbs (1811–1872), English missionary
* Peter Abbs (1942–2020), English academic
* Tom Abbs (born 1972), American musician
* Walter Abbs, namesake of the Walter Abbs House
# Urushringa

Urushringa (Sanskrit: uruśṛn̍ga उरुशृङ्ग, lit. having high peak) is a subsidiary tower springing from the sides of the main shikhara tower in the Hindu temple architecture of northern India.

## Overview

The urushringa is smaller and narrower than the shikhara, and "engaged" or connected to it where they meet, except right at the top. It strengthens the feeling of height given by the temple, and may give some structural support by acting like a buttress, as well as adding to the visual symbolism of the temple as a sacred mountain.
They often reflect the complex shape of the sanctuary structure at ground level, following the ratha projections up into the shikhara. The style of shikhara with urushringas is known as sekhari. Many of the temples in the famous Khajuraho Group of Monuments have sekhari towers, though others do not. On the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple there are 84 urushringas around the shikhara. The urushringa echoes the form of the main shikhara, and often has its own amalaka and kalasha at the top, as in the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple.
# Charmco, West Virginia

Charmco is an unincorporated community and coal town in Greenbrier County, West Virginia, United States. Charmco is located at the junction of U.S. Route 60 and West Virginia Route 20, northeast of Rainelle. Charmco has a post office with ZIP code 25958. The community was named for the Charleston Milling Company.
# Tall Clubs International

Tall Clubs International (TCI) is a social organization in the United States and Canada, comprising over fifty independent Tall Clubs.
The group says its mission is "to promote tall awareness among tall men and women, and in the community; to provide social activities of mutual interest, travel to cities around the U.S. and Canada for gatherings including members from several TCI clubs; run a convention each year to conduct the business of the Corporation with representatives of all clubs; and select a new Miss Tall International, the official public representative and good will ambassador for TCI."

## In popular culture

The 2019 Netflix movie Tall Girl has a scene of parents hosting a meeting of the Tall group in their home for the benefit of their daughter, the titular tall girl.
# Amir Alexander Hasson

Amir Alexander Hasson is a social entrepreneur and the founder of United Villages, an organization specializing in the deployment and usage of wireless networks, including cell phone networks, to rural areas of India through local shop owners. These networks have been used to provide supply management and general e-commerce to areas previously isolated. He was honored with the MIT Technology Review's TR35 award in 2010.
In 1998 Hasson graduated with honors from the College of Social Studies at Wesleyan University and in 2002 received his master's degree from the Sloan School of Management at MIT. "During his studies at MIT, Amir co-conceived and patented DakNet, a novel low-cost wireless networking technology for rural connectivity."
# Victoria (sternwheeler)

Victoria was a passenger and freight sternwheeler that was built for service on the Soda Creek to Quesnel route on the upper Fraser River in British Columbia. She was built at Quesnel by pioneer shipbuilder James Trahey of Victoria for Gustavus Blin-Wright and Captain Thomas Wright and was put into service in the spring of 1869 to augment the service of Enterprise also built by Trahey for the Wrights. Although the Victoria's hull was new, her engines and boiler had originally been in the Prince of Wales from Lillooet Lake.
The Victoria was the second of twelve sternwheelers that would work on this section of the Fraser River. She was larger than the Enterprise and more powerful. The two steamers worked together for only three years, when in 1871, the Enterprise was taken up to Takla Landing and abandoned on Trembleur Lake. The Victoria would work alone on the Soda Creek to Quesnel route for fifteen more years until 1886.

## The route

The Fraser River was not considered navigable by sternwheeler between Yale and Soda Creek due to many hazardous canyons and rapids. The last obstacle to navigation was just downriver from Soda Creek, the Soda Creek Canyon, so the terminus of river navigation on the upper Fraser River was located at Soda Creek. From there a steamer could travel with no obstructions to Quesnel where a stage road ran to Barkerville. The stages of Barnard's Express would travel on the Cariboo Road up from Yale and connect with the Victoria at Soda Creek, a distance of 167 miles (269 km). Passengers and freight would then be transferred onto the sternwheeler and travel upriver 56 miles (90 km) to Quesnel. Once there they would be transferred to company stages again to Barkerville for the last 54 miles (87 km). Victoria made this trip three times a week, from May to October, from 1869 until 1886. She would be taken out of the river and berthed at Steamboat Landing near Alexandria in the fall of 1886. With her departure the upper Fraser River would be without steamer service until 1906.