OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Barlow (vice-chancellor)

William Barlow (1834 – 19 April 1915) was a lawyer in Dublin and in Adelaide, where he served as Vice-Chancellor of the University of Adelaide from 1896 to 1915.

## History

Barlow was born in Dublin, a son of Mr. Peter Barlow QC. He was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, where he joined the Trinity College Historical Society, and served as its auditor (chief executive officer), and won their gold medal for oratory. He was conferred BA in 1855, called to the Irish Bar in 1858, and practised law for several years.
He emigrated to South Australia in 1870 and was admitted to the South Australian Bar that same year. He had a solo practice until February 1873, when he joined Sir Richard Baker in partnership as Baker & Barlow, later of Morialta Chambers, Victoria Square (west). He gained the LL.D. degree in 1884. In 1911 John Richard Baker inherited his late father's share in the business, which still carried the title Baker & Barlow four years after Barlow's death.
In December 1874 he was appointed Registrar of the University of Adelaide, which office he filled until 1882. During this period he also on occasion served as acting clerk of the University Senate. He was then elected to the council, a position he retained until his death. In 1896 he succeeded J. A. Hartley as Vice-Chancellor of the University.

## Other interests

* He was a prominent member of the Church of England, and served as Chancellor of the Diocese of Adelaide. He was a member of Synod.
* He was a distinguished Freemason, having been inducted in Ireland, and became Worshipful Master of the Military Lodge in Dublin. He was one of the founders and a Worshipful Master of Mostyn Lodge in South Australia, and one of the founders and first Worshipful Master of Lodge St. Alban.

## Recognition

Barlow was awarded a C.M.G. in the King's Birthday honours in 1914, presented by His Excellency the Governor-General (Sir Ronald Munro-Ferguson) on 3 September 1914. His sponsors were Sir John Downer and Professor Stirling, C.M.G.
# William Goodfellow (executive)

William Chester Goodfellow (born May 25, 1947) is the director of the Afghanistan Peace Campaign, which builds public support for an enduring peace settlement that will end the war, bring U.S. troops home and promote national reconciliation in Afghanistan. Goodfellow has made numerous trips to Kabul to interview Afghan government officials, activists, and academics. In op-ed articles, he has argued that successful implementation of a peace agreement in Afghanistan could serve as a template for resolving other seemingly-intractable conflicts in the Middle East and northern Africa.
Goodfellow was one of the founders of the Center for International Policy (CIP) in 1975 and served as executive director from 1985 to 2017. Goodfellow testified before congressional committees and published op-ed articles in major U.S. newspapers. During the late 1970s, Goodfellow and his colleagues at CIP successfully lobbied for legislation that requires the executive branch to consider a country’s human rights record before providing economic and military aid.(1)
In the 1980s, Goodfellow promoted negotiations to end the civil wars in Nicaragua and El Salvador. He worked closely with Costa Rican President Oscar Arias and championed the Esquipulas Peace Agreement in the United States. He attended every Central American summit meeting and spoke and published articles about the peace process, which silenced the guns in Central America.(2)
Goodfellow directed Central for International Policy’s Common Defense Campaign to reduce U.S. military spending and change the way America relates to the rest of the world. He was co-chair of the Afghanistan Study Group (2009-2013), which brought together former senior government officials, academics and area specialists. In August 2010, the Afghanistan Study Group issued a report, A New Way Forward: Rethinking U.S. Strategy in Afghanistan that urged the Obama administration to seek a negotiated political settlement in Afghanistan.
From 1973 to 1975, Goodfellow was an associate at the Indochina Resource Center, a non-profit think tank staffed by academics and activists who produced scholarly research for the anti-Vietnam War movement. In January 1976, the last U.S ambassador to South Vietnam, Ambassador Graham Martin, went before the House International Relations Committee’s Special Subcommittee on Investigations to explain how the anti-war movement turned the American public against the Vietnam War. Ambassador Martin singled out the Indochina Resource Center, which he called, “an enormously effective organization and I do think that they deserve the compliment that I have paid them”.(3)
Goodfellow spent the last six months of the war in Indochina and was evacuated from both Cambodia and Vietnam in April 1975.
Goodfellow earned his undergraduate degree in political science from Boston University in 1970 and received his Masters from the Cambridge-Goddard Graduate School for Social Change in 1972. He has been married to Pulitzer Prize-winning Washington Post journalist Dana Priest since 1989.
# William Goodenough (priest)

William Goodenough (bapt. 24 January 1773 – 13 December 1854) was Archdeacon of Carlisle from 1827 to his death.
Goodenough was born in Broughton, Oxfordshire to Edmund Goodenough and Anna Juliana Taunton and educated at Christ Church, Oxford. He held incumbencies at Warkworth and Great Salkeld.
He died in 1854 in Mareham le Fen.
# William Barton

William Barton may refer to:

## United Kingdom

* William Barton (hymnologist) (1598–1678), English hymnologist
* William Barton (English cricketer) (1777–1825), English cricketer, played mainly for Middlesex
* Sir William Barton (British politician) (1862–1957), British Liberal Politician
* William Barton (priest), Archdeacon of Totnes, 1385–1407
* William Barton (postmaster) (c. 1796–1874), British soldier and Ceylonese public servant

## United States

* Will Barton (born 1991), American basketball player
* William Barton (writer) (born 1950), U.S. science fiction writer
* William Barton (heraldist) (1754–1817), designer of the Great Seal of the United States
* William Barton (soldier) (1748–1831), American Revolutionary War, known for capturing an enemy general
* William Edward Barton (1868–1955), U.S. Representative from Missouri
* William P. C. Barton (1786–1856), American physician
* William T. Barton (born 1933), American politician

## Other

* William Barton (New Zealand cricketer) (1858–1942), cricketer from New Zealand
* William Barton (musician) (born 1981), Australian didgeridoo player
* William Hickson Barton (1917–2013), Canadian diplomat
* Sir William Pell Barton (1871–1956), member of the Indian Political Service
# William Healey

William Joseph Healey (31 March 1853 – 29 May 1909) was an English businessman and president of Newton Heath Football Club in the 1890s, when he served as one of the club's principal creditors.
Healey was born in Salford to William Healey, a builder from Wicklow, Ireland, and Ann Connaughton Healy. He had one son, William Joseph Healy Jr., and founded William Healy and Son, a successful construction firm in Salford.
In 1897, a friendly tournament was inaugurated for clubs in the Manchester and Salford area. Healey provided a trophy for the tournament the following year, and the competition became known as the Healey Charity Cup.
Around the turn of the 20th century, Newton Heath's fortunes began to diminish, both on the pitch and in their bank balance, and they found themselves more than £2,500 in debt. Eventually, Healey took the club to court in order to claim back the £242 17s 10d that he was owed. Due to their large debts, the club was unable to repay Healey and was declared bankrupt. They were soon rescued by local businessman John Henry Davies and renamed "Manchester United". Davies took over as club chairman, thus ending Healey's association with the club.

## Personal life

Healy was a devout Roman Catholic. In his retirement, he became a supporter of the Franciscan Capuchin Monastic Church at Pantasaph, Flintshire, and donated generously to the friars' cause. Prior to his death he was received in private audience by Pope Pius X in Rome. He died at his residence in Pantasaph in 1909.
# Saint Sebastian (Botticelli)

Saint Sebastian is a painting of the eponymous Christian saint by the Italian Renaissance painter Sandro Botticelli, executed before January 1474 when it was endowed to the church of Santa Maria Maggiore, Florence. Today the panel is housed in the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin.

## Criticism and influence

Kenneth Clark considered this picture remarkable for its closeness to the spirit of harmonious repose found in classical sculpture:
   There are several reasons why for fifty years or more Donatello's David had no successors ... Another is the inherent restlessness of the Florentine temperament. Apollo is static. His gestures are dignified and calm. But the Florentines loved movement, the more violent the better. The two great masters of the nude in the late quattrocento, Pollaiuolo and Botticelli, are concerned with embodiments of energy or ecstatic motion, with a wrestling Hercules or a flying angel, and only once, in Botticelli's St. Sebastian, achieve a satisfactory nude in repose.
Rainer Maria Rilke's poem "Sankt Sebastian" (in Neue Gedichte, 1907) seems to have a close correspondence in description and mood to Botticelli's painting, as Rilke's translator J. B. Leishman and Jane Davidson Reid have observed.
# William Harries

William Harries may refer to:
* William H. Harries, U.S. Representative from Minnesota
* William Matthew Harries, member of both houses of the Parliament of the Cape of Good Hope
* Will Harries, Welsh rugby union player
# William Harrington

William Harrington may refer to:
* William J. Harrington, politician in Manitoba, Canada
* William F. Harrington (1920–1992), American biochemist
* William D. Harrington (1832–1904), Nova Scotia politician
* William Harrington (Irish cricketer) (1869–1940), Irish cricketer
* William Harrington (English cricketer) (1915–1988), English cricketer
* William Harrington (knight) (died 1440), English knight
* William Harrington (priest) (1566–1594), English Jesuit priest and Martyr
* William Harrington (MP) (died 1488), Member of Parliament for Lancashire
* William Harrington (artist) (born 1941), Irish artist
* Bill Harrington (broadcaster) (1926–1998), American sportscaster, children's television host, and news reporter
* Bill Harrington (baseball) (1927–2022), American baseball pitcher
* Bill Harrington (Australian footballer) (born 1942), Australian rules footballer for Footscray
* Bill Harrington (Irish footballer), Irish international footballer
# William Carey

William or Bill Carey may refer to:
* William Carey (courtier) (c. 1500–1528), courtier of King Henry VIII of England
* William Carey (missionary) (1761–1834), English Baptist missionary, philologist, orientalist, translator
** William Carey University, Mississippi
* William Carey (MP) (died 1593), MP for Morpeth and Northumberland
* William Carey (bishop) (1769–1846), English churchman and headmaster, bishop of Exeter and of St Asaph
* William Carey (politician) (1887–1928), Australian politician
* William P. Carey (1930–2012), American businessman
* William D. Carey (1912–1998), publisher of Science, 1975–1987
* William Carey (Guernsey) (1853–1915), Bailiff of Guernsey
* William Paulet Carey (1759–1839), Irish art critic and publicist
* William R. Carey (1806–1836), volunteer soldier during the Texas Revolution
* Bill Carey (songwriter) (1916–2004), American songwriter
* Bill Carey , member of the comedy musical group Ogden Edsl
* Bill Carey (footballer) (1905–1973), Australian rules footballer for Hawthorn
* Bill Carey (curler) (born 1954), Canadian curler and coach
# William Henry Twenhofel

William Henry Twenhofel (16 April 1875 – 4 January 1957) was an American sedimentary geologist who wrote a landmark text Treatise on Sedimentation (1926) which went into more editions. He served for many years as a professor of geology at the University of Wisconsin. The Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists instituted the Twenhofel Medal in his memory.
Twenhofel was born in Covington, Kentucky, to German-immigrant farming family of Helena Steuwer and Ernst A. H. J. Twenhofel. He grew up working on the farm and was educated at local public schools. From 1896 he taught in local schools in winter and worked in summer to earn for his livelihood. In 1902 he went to the National Normal School in Lebanon, Ohio, receiving a BA in 1904. He then taught at the East Texas Normal College. In 1908 he joined Yale University and received a BA in geology, and an MA (1910). While at Yale, Twenhofel accompanied Charles Schuchert to examine the Ordovician-Silurian boundary in Canada and examined Anticosti Island, Quebec for his PhD (1912). He took up a position of assistant professor at the University of Kansas in 1910. In 1916 he joined the University of Wisconsin working there until his retirement. Along with Raymond C. Moore he was one of the founding associate editors for the Journal of Sedimentary Petrology from 1931.
Twenhofel married Virgie M. Stephens in 1899 and they had three children.
# William Henry Twine

William Henry Twine (December 10, 1864 – October 8, 1933) was an African-American lawyer and newspaper publisher who settled in Oklahoma. Twine is noted for having published the Muskogee Cimeter in Muskogee, Oklahoma. He was among the earliest African-American attorneys to practice in modern-day Oklahoma.

## Biography

Twine was born in Richmond, Kentucky on December 10, 1864. He was born a freeman. His father, Thomas J. Twine, was a wheelwright and former slave believed to be of mixed Black and Native American ancestry; his mother, Lizzie Twine, was described as a "straight born African".
Twine moved to Texas, where he was admitted to the bar. Twine went on to settle a homestead in Oklahoma, first arriving in the Oklahoma Territory in September 1891.
As an attorney, he defended African American clients, and reportedly slept at the jail on occasion to help deter lynchings. He was the first American-American permitted to practice law in the Indian Territory.

### Publishing career

From 1898 to 1904, he edited the Pioneer Paper in Texas. He published the Muskogee Cimeter from 1904 to 1921. The publication was aligned with the Republican Party and reported on political matters pertaining to the Black community.
Twine retired from the publishing industry in 1921, but continued his law practice.

## Personal life and legacy

He died on October 8, 1933 in Muskogee. Henry Twine and Pliny Twine were his sons. The modern town of Taft, Oklahoma was originally named Twine in his honor.
# William Herbert Sports Ground

William Herbert Sports Ground is a cricket ground in Wynberg, Cape Town, a region of Western Cape province in South Africa. The ground was first used in 1879. It hosted two first-class matches of the Dadabhay Trophy from 1972 to 1974. It also hosted matches of the Dadabhay Trophy, prior to getting first-class status, between 1958 and 1968. The first recorded match having official status on the ground was held on 1 January 1972, between Western Province and Natal.
# William G. Binney

William Greene Binney (October 22, 1833 – August 3, 1909) was an American attorney known for his avocation as a malacologist, working mostly during the second half of the nineteenth century. He was responsible for volumes 4 and 5 of The Terrestrial Air-Breathing Mollusks of the United States, a task he took over from his father, Amos Binney, and collaborator, Augustus Addison Gould. The ninety engraved plates which were part of volume 5, illustrating most of the then known land mollusk fauna, are particularly noteworthy.
Binney's obituary in the New York Times included the following information:
   Mr. Binney followed in the steps of his father, who was an authority on molluscs. Besides editing his father's works, he prepared for the Smithsonian Institution a work on "The Land and Fresh Water Shells of America" and numerous monographs on the same subject. He was also responsible, in conjunction with Amos Binney, for the collection of North American shells at the Harvard Museum.

## Taxa

Taxa named in honor of Binney include:
* Nesovitrea binneyana (E. S. Morse, 1864)
# Salix cordata

Salix cordata, the sand dune willow, furry willow, or heartleaf willow, is a perennial shrub that grows 3 to 12 feet (0.91 to 3.66 m) tall; plants taller than 6 feet (1.8 m) are rare. The plant is native to the northeast regions of the North American continent; it is found on sand dunes, river banks, and lake shores in sandy, silty or gravelly soils.

## Ecology

Salix cordata is the host species of the specialist herbivore beetle Altica subplicata. It is found in the sand dunes of lakes, such as Lake Michigan.
Salix cordata readily hybridizes with Salix eriocephala.

## Distribution

In Canada the range of Salix cordata extends from Ontario to Newfoundland and Labrador, descending south into the American states of Illinois and Pennsylvania. Because it is a freshwater species, it is not native to Canadian Atlantic provinces, such as Nova Scotia.

### Conservation efforts

Although not listed on the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973, Salix cordata is endangered in Wisconsin.

## Uses

Salix cordata has been used in revegetation efforts around former coal mines in New Brunswick, Canada. It is one of the fastest growing and most easily propagated of eight different Salix species being tested for biomass production.
# William North (mason)

William North (July 13, 1794 – January 3, 1872) was a well known civic leader in Lowell, Massachusetts, for whom the William North Lodge, A.F. & A.M. was named.

## Early life

He was born in Wethersfield, Connecticut, to Salmon North and Jerusha Leeds. His paternal grandfather, Isaac North was a lieutenant in the Revolution. William joined the Methodist Church in Goshen, Connecticut, in 1815.

## Time in Lowell

He came to Lowell in 1834. In Lowell, he was a member of the Chapel Hill Methodist Church. He was a founder of St. Paul's Methodist Episcopal Church, where he was a trustee, and remained active for many years. The church building is now the United Teen Equity Center. In Lowell, William North was overseer of the Dyeing at the Middlesex Manufacturing Company. He was a member of the Board of Aldermen, the School Committee, and the vice president and director of the City Institution for Savings. He was also a member of the Lowell City Council, and the Massachusetts State Legislature.
He was a master of three lodges; Seneca Lodge in Torrington, Connecticut, Libanus Lodge in New Hampshire, and Pentucket Lodge in Lowell. He was also Deputy Master of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts and Senior Grand Warden of the same lodge. When he died, his lodge was renamed "William North Lodge"

## Family life

He married Laura Hyde (1792-1847) of Oxford, Connecticut. She was the daughter of Nathan Hyde and Sally Thorpe, and sister of Orson Hyde. Their children were Caroline Laura North (1819-1899), William Leeds North (1821-1882), and Frederick Thorpe North (1828-1873). Caroline Laura North married the Reverend William Rice, and they named a son William North Rice.

## Genealogy

* William North, son of
   * Salmon North (1763–1867), son of
   * Isaac North (1729–1804), son of
   * Isaac North (1702–1788), son of
      * Thomas North (1673–1763), son of
      * Thomas North (1657–1722), son of
      * John North (1611–1691)
# William North (cricketer)

William North (died 6 March 1855) was an English cricketer. North's batting style is unknown. He was born at Barton in Fabis, Nottinghamshire and was christened there on 13 December 1807.
North made three first-class cricket appearances for Nottingham Cricket Club. All three were against Sheffield Cricket Club, two of which were played at the Forest New Ground in 1827 and 1828 with the other at Darnall New Ground. He scored at total of 39 runs in his three matches at an average of 7.80, with a high score of 27.
He died at Nottingham, Nottinghamshire on 6 March 1855.
# William Glynn

William or Bill Glynn may refer to:
* William Glyn (bishop) (1504–1558), bishop of Bangor
* William Glynn (cricketer) (1846–1895), Australian cricketer
* William Burns Glynn (1923–2014), British engineer and researcher of the pre-Columbian era in Peru
* Bill Glynn (footballer) (1900–1978), Australian rules footballer
* Bill Glynn (baseball) (1925–2013), Major League Baseball first baseman
* Bill Glynn (entrepreneur) (born 1968), American entrepreneur
# Salpy

Salpy or spelt as Salpi (Սալբի), is an Armenian female given name. The name also occurs in the variants Salva and Salui (Սալվի, Սալուի). The name possibly comes from the Turkish word selvi, meaning "cypress", and has been attested since the 17th century. The name is also the titular character of the novel Salpy (published 1911) by the Armenian novelist Raffi, and the pseudonym of the writer Salpi.
# William Robertson (Otago cricketer)

William Alexander Robertson (born 22 September 1940) is a New Zealand former cricketer. He played four first-class matches for Otago during the 1960–61 season.
Robertson was born at Ranfurly in Central Otago in 1940. He played for Southland from the 1957–58 season, including in the Hawke Cup between 1960–61 and 1968–69, and for Otago age-group sides between 1958–59 and 1962–63.
All four of Robertson's first-class appearances for Otago came during the 1960–61 season. A right-handed batsman, he made his debut in the province's first Plunket Shield match of the season against Canterbury at Carisbrook as a replacement for Artie Dick who had injured his hand. After scoring 22 runs in his first innings before recording a duck in his second, Robertson retained his place in the side, although this remained his highest first-class score. He dropped out of the Otago side for the final Shield match of the season after having made a total of 43 runs in seven first-class innings.
# Salvador Aguirre

Salvador Aguirre may refer to:
* Salvador Aguirre (film director), Mexican film director of 2002 Cannes Film Festival
* Salvador Aguirre (Honduras) (1862–1947), former President of Honduras
* Salvador Cabrera (born 1973), full name Salvador Cabrera Aguirre, Mexican professional football midfielder
# San Francisco, Atlántida

San Francisco (Spanish pronunciation:) is a town, with a population of 3,437 (2013 census), and a municipality in the Honduran department of Atlántida. The largest town of the municipality is Santa Ana, with a population of 6,776 (2013 census).
# Schistura porthos

Schistura porthos is a species of ray-finned fish in the stone loach genus Schistura from the Mekong basin; the Nam Ngiap, Nam Khan, Nam Xuang, Nam Ou and Nam Tha drainages in northern Laos and the Luosuojiang drainage in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. The specific name comes from one of Alexandre Dumas' The Three Musketeers, Aramis as do that of two other Schistura species endemic to the Nam Ou basin, S. athos and S.aramis.
# Streptomyces aculeolatus

Streptomyces aculeolatus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil from the Tottori prefecture in Japan. Streptomyces aculeolatus produces naphthablin.
# Sphaerodactylus beattyi

Sphaerodactylus beattyi, also known commonly as the Saint Croix's sphaero, Beatty's least gecko, and the cotton ginner gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Saint Croix in the United States Virgin Islands. There are two recognized subspecies.

## Etymology

The specific name, beattyi, is in honor of Crucian naturalist Harry Andrew Beatty (1902–1989).
The subspecific name, seamani, is in honor of Crucian George A. Seaman.

## Habitat

The preferred habitats of S. beattyi are shrubland and forest at altitudes of 0–150 m (0–492 ft).

## Reproduction

S. beattyi is oviparous.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
* Sphaerodactylus beattyi beattyi Grant, 1937
* Sphaerodactylus beattyi seamani Thomas & Schwartz, 1966