OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arennest

Arennest is a hill in Hesse, Germany. It is located nearby Biedenkopf and is covered with forest.
# Va'a

Vaʻa is a word in Samoan, Hawaiian and Tahitian which means 'boat', 'canoe' or 'ship'. It is cognate with other Polynesian words such as vaka or the Māori word waka.
The vaʻa usually takes the form a dugout canoe carved from a single tree trunk, typically used by one to three individuals for fishing activities around the island. It normally has a float or outrigger (called ama in various Polynesian languages), which is attached to the main hull for stability.
The word vaʻa contrasts with larger traditional seagoing vessels for long-distance voyages, whose names include vaʻa tele ('big ship'), alia, or tepukei.
A modern version of the smaller vaʻa is used in the sport of outrigger canoe racing. Due to the extra stability created by the outrigger system, a modified version of the va'a canoe was included as a new Paralympic Games event from 2020.

## Types of vaʻa
### Samoa

The Samoans have four kinds of canoes, smaller fishing vessels or the larger oceangoing va'a-tele or ʻalia, which are mostly out of use today;
* paopao A single outrigger canoe made from a single log;
* vaʻa-alo A small fishing-canoe.
* Large single canoes, termed respectively la'au lima (five-barred), or six or seven-barred, as the case might be, were canoes varying in length from thirty, fifty, sixty, and even seventy feet, as required. They were balanced by an outrigger firmly lashed to the canoe on the left side at a distance of three feet if meant for pulling, but of five or six feet if required for sailing. The single canoes have a light appearance, the prow and stern being slightly curved upwards, so that merely the bosom or central part of an unloaded canoe rests upon the water.
* ʻalia. Samoan double canoe, va'a-tele (the big canoe), was much larger, and consisted of two canoes, one longer than the other, lashed together with cross-bars amidships, and having the thatched shed or cabin built upon a stage that projected over the stern, instead of in midships, as in the Tonga canoes. It was much larger than this canoe, but more difficult to manage, yet able to carry one or two Vaʻa-alo, or small fishing-canoes, on deck as required.

## Construction

A main hull of a vaʻa can be made in one piece, from a hollowed out trunk of a large tree with the ama float attached later. Other types of Polynesian construction include 'sewing' planks of wood together with special cords and ropes, a type of hand made sennit, important in the material cultures of the people of Oceania.

## Other meanings

Vaʻa is also a surname in the Samoa Islands, and may refer to:
* Earl Va'a (b. 1976), Samoan rugby player
* Justin Va'a (b. 1978), Samoan rugby player
# Vimal Chandran

Vimal Chandran is an Indian visual artist who works with illustration, photography and films.

## Early life and career

Vimal grew up in the town called Palakkad in Kerala. He started painting at the age of four. Vimal completed his B. Tech from Kerala and is a self taught artist. Vimal came to Bangalore to work as a software engineer and eventually quit his corporate job to do art full time. He started exploring digital art from 2008 and his works often reflect vibrant culture of his native place, showing the amalgamation of folklore and myths with science fiction.

## Exhibitions and works

* I have seen the labyrinth and it looks like a straight line, solo exhibition at Thalam, Domlur.
* Escape Velocity, solo exhibition at Durbar Hall, Kochi.
* To Italy for Italy, an art and photography project with Lamborghini India
* Unposted Letters , a digital illustration series'
* Folk Sci-Fi , An Indo-futurism digital art series where Indian folklores are reinterpreted in a science fiction environment.
His other works include Monsoon Records, a Photography, art and film project based on the monsoon life of Kerala in collaboration with Avial Band and his work for Port Muziris, Marriott.
# Bow Down to the Exit Sign

Bow Down to the Exit Sign is the third studio album by David Holmes, released in 2000. It features contributions from Bobby Gillespie, Sean Gullette, Jon Spencer, Martina Topley-Bird and Carl Hancock Rux. The song "69 Police" features during the closing scene of the 2001 remake of Ocean's Eleven, and was included in the soundtrack.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 84/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Alternative Press | 4/5 |
| Entertainment Weekly | A |
| The Guardian | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| Muzik | 5/5 |
| NME | 6/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | 8/10 |
Bow Down to the Exit Sign received positive reviews from the majority of critics. AllMusic's John Bush saw it as a "vast improvement" over Holmes' previous studio record, Let's Get Killed, concluding, "while his previous work came off as soundtrack material in desperate search of a film to accompany it, Bow Down to the Exit Sign is very much a fully formed record."
# Tess Hurson

Tess Hurson (born 1955) is a poet and academic from Northern Ireland.

## Life

Hurson was born in 1955 in Annaghbeg, County Tyrone where she still lives. She gained her education in St Patrick's Academy, Dungannon and then went to college to study English at Trinity College, Dublin. She did an MA in Anglo-Irish Literature at Queen's University Belfast and then finished up with a PhD at York University, Toronto where her thesis topic was the work of Flann O'Brien which has made her one of the foremost experts on his work. She wrote extensively in college for the college newspapers. Later she was encouraged to take up writing again, especially poetry and eventually published her first collection with Lagan Press, in 1997.
She took a position at Queen's University Belfast where she is currently Director of Undergraduate programmes and she did work in the University of Ulster at Coleraine. She has served on the Arts Council.
In 2000 she married the photographer, Ian Maginess.
# There's a Picture in My Old Kit Bag

"There's a Picture in My Old Kit Bag" is a World War I song written and composed by Al Sweet. This song was first published in 1918 by Ted Browne Music Co., in Chicago, Illinois. The sheet music cover depicts a soldier in a trench looking at a picture.
The sheet music can be found at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library.
# Ye Zhibin

Ye Zhibin (Chinese: 叶志彬; born October 3, 1971) is a Chinese assistant coach and a former professional football player. As a player, he spent his career playing for Guangzhou Songri and Guangzhou Apollo before moving into management where he spent several years with Guangzhou Pharmaceutical in numerous coaching positions before moving on to become an assistant coach at Guangdong Sunray Cave.

## Playing career

Ye Zhibin would play for his local second-tier football club Guangzhou Songri and was part of the squad that won promotion to the top tier at the end of the 1995 league season when the club came second within the division. His time in the top tier was short lived and by the end of the 1996 league season the club finished bottom of the league and received subsequent relegation at the end of the season. When the club were unable to win immediate promotion back into the top tier the following season, Ye Zhibin was allowed to leave to join local rivals and top-tier club Guangzhou Apollo at the beginning of the 1998 league season. In his short time at the club Ye quickly gained a reputation as tough tackling midfielder when on May 10, 1998, in a game against Shanghai Shenhua, Ye would fracture of the left leg of Claudio Lucio de Camargo, Moura and end the players career within China. By the end of the 1998 league season Guangzhou Apollo would finish bottom of the league and were relegated to the second tier. Li would remain faithful to the club and stayed with them until he retired at the end of the 2003 league season.

## Coaching career

After ending his playing career in 2003 he remained at Guangzhou Apollo where he was offered a youth team coaching position at the now renamed Guangzhou Rizhiquan in 2004. After taking different positions at the now renamed Guangzhou Pharmaceutical, Li would take on his first senior management position with Guangzhou City Transport and he led them into the National City Games. After the tournament finished Li would take an assistant coaching position at Guangdong Sunray Cave.
# Sithembiso Mshengu

Sithembiso Wiseman Mshengu is a South African politician who has represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature since 2019. He was elected to the provincial legislature in the 2019 general election, ranked 35th on the ANC's provincial party list.
Formerly an activist in the ANC Youth League in KwaZulu-Natal, Mshengu rose to prominence as the spokesperson for a group of ANC members who took the party to court and successfully applied for the nullification of the provincial party's December 2015 leadership elections. The group was aligned to Senzo Mchunu, who, during the 2015 elections, had been ousted as ANC Provincial Chairperson by Sihle Zikalala. During this period, as the ANC's 54th National Conference approached, Mshengu was also an outspoken supporter of – and on some accounts an official lobbyist for – Cyril Ramaphosa's campaign to be elected ANC President.
# Arising Realm

Arising Realm is the second studio album by Norwegian black metal band Ragnarok. It was released in 1997 through Head Not Found. Shagrath, most famous as a member of Dimmu Borgir, occasionally appears on this album, playing synthesizers.

## Personnel
### Ragnarok

* Thyme: Vocal
* Rym: Guitars
* Jerv: Bass
* Jontho P.: Drums

### Additional Personnel

* Shagrath: Keyboards, Synthesizers
# Vestlandshallen

Vestlandshallen is an indoor arena in Bergen, Norway. It has a capacity of 5,000-9,000 people.
It usually hosts various indoor sporting events as well as music concerts.
# WWWN

WWWN may refer to:
* WWWN-LD, a low-power television station (channel 16, virtual 46) licensed to serve Memphis, Tennessee, United States; see List of television stations in Tennessee
* WWWN-LP, a defunct low-power television station (channel 15) formerly licensed to serve Memphis, Tennessee
* WAIH (FM), a radio station (96.5 FM) licensed to serve Holly Springs, Mississippi, United States, which held the call sign WWWN from 2012 to 2014
* WKQX (FM), a radio station (101.1 FM) licensed to serve Chicago, Illinois, United States, which held the call sign WWWN in 2011
# Bovine sports

Bovine sports are sports that involve cattle, commonly a bull, ox, steer, cow or calf.

## American rodeo

American rodeo is a sporting event that consists of different events that involve cattle and horses, designed to test the skill and speed of the cowboy or cowgirl such as bull riding and team roping.

## Asian water buffalo festivals

In Southeast Asia, water buffalo racing or fighting is a feature during various festivals in Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Cambodia and Assam.

## Basque oxen trials

The idi probak (Basque for "oxen tests") is the most popular form of the Basque dragging games. It involves oxen, usually a pair, dragging a rock from one side of a square to another.

## Bovine bingo

Bovine bingo is usually a fundraising event where a bovine is placed in a clean pen taped off with labeled squares. People bet on which square the animal will defecate in, and the winner(s) who select the correct square(s) collect the prize money or other awards. This is generally used as a small-scale fundraiser or novelty event at agricultural fairs and similar places.

## Bullfighting

Bullfighting is a traditional sport in Spain, Portugal, some cities of southern France, and several Latin American countries.

## Bull-leaping

Bull-leaping is an ancient sport depicted in Bronze Age art. It is often interpreted as a ritual performed in connection with bull worship and consists of acrobatic leaps over a bull.

## Cantabrian bovine dragging

The concurso de arrastre (Spanish for "dragging test") is a pulling game where oxen or cows drag a weight. It is also known as tiru güeis, tira bueis (Cantabrian for "oxen pulling"), arrastre de narras, arrastre de basnas ("sleigh dragging"), arrastre de piedra ("stone dragging") or simply arrastre ("dragging").

## Chilean rodeo

Chilean rodeo has been the national sport of Chile since 1962. It is different from the rodeo found in North America. In Chilean rodeo, a team consisting of two riders and two horses ride laps around an arena trying to stop a calf, pinning him against massive cushions.

## Okinawan bullfighting

Tōgyū is a spectator sport native to the Ryukyu Islands of Japan, especially in the Okinawa Prefecture. In Tōgyū, two bulls fight each other.

## Indian rodeo

Indian rodeo is a rodeo subculture of Native American/First Nations rodeo performers

## Swiss cow fighting

Swiss cow fighting involves contests between cows.

## Tamil bull baiting

In Jallikattu, one or more bulls are let loose in an open space. Bare handed participants then try to wrestle the bull by its horns.
# 16 @ War

"16 @ War" is the debut single from Karina from her debut album First Love. It is produced by Tricky Stewart and The-Dream, and written by them. It has spent 8 weeks on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and peaked at #51. It debuted at #93. The song expresses hardships of life from a sixteen-year-old girl's point of view.

## Charts

| Charts | Peak position |
| Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 51 |
| Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay | 51 |
| Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles | 6 |
# Bafaquan

Ba Fa, or Eight Methods, is a Chinese martial art developed by Li De Mao (李德茂) during the Qing dynasty. He combined the techniques of Fanziquan (翻子), Paochui (炮捶), Tantui (弹腿), Tongbeiquan (劈挂) and Xingyiquan (形意) into a new style based on the theory of eight methods (八法). The eight methods are: outer trap, inner trap and stab, flick, support, shake, chop and reel. (攔、拿、扎、崩、托、抖、劈、纏) This style includes both single forms, pair training, as well as weapon training such as spear, saber and sword. Eight Methods Big Spear (Da Qiang, 大枪), also known as the Big Pole, is a specialty of this style. This technique first appeared in 1906, just before the Revolution of 1911. It combines the methods of the Yue-family spear (岳家槍), Pear-flower Spear (梨花槍) and Liuhe Spear (六合槍) with principles of the eight methods. It is also designed to work on foot or on horseback.
Ba Fa Quan is popular in regions such as Shanxi (山西), Datong (大同), Inner Mongolia (Nei Menggu 内蒙古) and Yuencheng City.
# Texas Tech Red Raiders golf

The Texas Tech Red Raiders men's and women's golf teams represents Texas Tech University, often referred to as Texas Tech. The teams compete as members of the Big 12 Conference in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).

## Head coaches
### Men

* Jay McClure 1959- 1964
* Gene Mitchell (1967–70 and 1981–83)
* Danny Mason (1971–78)
* Richard Whittenburg (1979–80)
* Greg Reynolds (1984–85)
* Tommy Wilson (1986–98)
* Jeff Mitchell (1999–2000)
* Greg Sands (2001–present)

### Women

* Jay McClure (1977–90)
* Jeff Mitchell (1990–2000)
* Stacy Totman (2000–09)
* JoJo Robertson (2010–present)

## Championships
### Men

* Border Intercollegiate Athletic Association (Border Conference): 1936, 1937, 1939, 1955
* Southwest Conference (SWC): 1959, 1971, 1996

## Individual champions
### Conference

Big 12 Conference :
| Year | Name |
| 2022 | Ludvig Åberg |
| 2023 | Ludvig Åberg |
Åberg was also a two-time winner (2022, 2023) of the Ben Hogan Award, the award given to the best men's collegiate golfer. He is the school's only winner of that award.

## The Rawls Course

The Rawls Course, home of the Red Raiders golf teams, is located on the Texas Tech campus. Alumnus Jerry S. Rawls donated $8.6 million toward the total cost of approximately $15 million course. Completed in September 2003, the course features an 18-hole course, 60-acre (240,000 m$^2$) driving range, pitching and chipping areas and an indoor facility containing three hitting bays. The Rawls Course was designed by Tom Doak of Renaissance Golf Design, Inc., Traverse City, Michigan. Starting from just a cotton field, the course was created to imitate the land east and south of Lubbock, where the Great Plains suddenly begin falling into the valleys and canyons that lead to the Caprock region. Lubbock's strong prevailing winds figured prominently in the course's final design. Both Golf Week and Turfnet magazines ranked The Rawls Course as the third best collegiate course in the United States. Golf Magazine ranked it as the second most affordable U.S. course and placed it twenty-third on their list of top 50 golf courses in the nation for $50 or less.
# Ye Zhizhen

Ye Zhizhen (Chinese: 叶志镇; born May 1955) is a Chinese scientist currently serving as a professor and doctoral supervisor at Zhejiang University.

## Education

Ye was born in the town of Zaoxi, Cangnan County, Zhejiang in May 1955. During the Cultural Revolution, he was a sent-down youth for seven years. He earned his bachelor's degree in 1982, an master's degree in 1984, and doctor's degree in 1987, all from Zhejiang University.

## Career

After graduation, he worked there, where he was promoted to become professor in 1994. He was a visiting scholar at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) between 1990 and 1992.

## Honours and awards

* 2005 State Natural Science Award (Second Class)
* November 22, 2019 Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)
# Sithaung, Shwegu

Sithaung, Shwegu is a village in Shwegu Township in Bhamo District in the Kachin State of north-eastern Burma.
# Are You Lonesome Tonight? (disambiguation)

"Are You Lonesome Tonight?" is a 1926 song by Lou Handman and Roy Turk, notably recorded by Elvis Presley.
Are You Lonesome Tonight may also refer to:
* Are You Lonesome Tonight? (play), a 1982 play by Pamela Van Amstel about an Elvis-obsessed family, featuring Simon Bowman in 1983
* Are You Lonesome Tonight? (musical), a 1985 musical play by Alan Bleasdale about Presley
* Are You Lonesome Tonight? (1992 film), a television film directed by E. W. Swackhamer, starring Jane Seymour and Parker Stevenson
* Are You Lonesome Tonight? (film), a 2021 Chinese film directed by Wen Shipei, starring Eddie Peng and Sylvia Chang
# Verza

Verza may refer to:
* Verza (footballer), Spanish former professional footballer
* Ricardo Verza (born 1997), Brazilian footballer
* Vinicio Verza (born 1957), retired Italian professional footballer
* Honda Verza, single-cylinder standard/naked bike made by Astra Honda Motor
# Villalba Abajo

Villalba is a barrio in the municipality of Villalba, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 2,880.

## History

Villalba Abajo was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Villalba Abajo barrio was 1,363.

## Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.
The following sectors are in Villalba Abajo barrio:
Barriada Borinquen, Carretera 149 Intersección 514, Carretera 149, Corillo, Egida Villalba Housing for the Elderly, El Semil Abajo,
Hacienda Juanita, Hogar Las Margaritas Dos, Residencial Efraín Suárez, Residencial Enudio Negrón, Residencial Maximino Miranda, Sector Hacienda Sosa, Sector Jagueyes Abajo (Parcelas Cotorreras, Los Olivieri, La Escuela, Carretera 149), Sector Jagueyes Arriba, (Lado Bravo, Los Cabros, Roque, Carretera 149 Intersección 513), Sector Romero (Las Cumbres, Las Talas Largas, Santo Domingo, El Polvorín, El Trueno, Romero Interior, La Escuela, Los Olivari), Sector Tierra Santa (El Achiote, El Cercao, El Cementerio, El Mamey, Calle Vieja, El Complejo, Los Trotadores), Urbanización Estancias de Valle Hermoso, Urbanización Las Alondras, Urbanización Nabori, Urbanización Quintas del Alba, Urbanización Sagrado Corazón, Urbanización Tierra Santa, Urbanización Valle Escondido, Urbanización Valle Hermoso, Urbanización Villa Laura, Urbanización Vista Bella, and Villalba Apartments.
# Bows for Musical Instruments of the Violin Family

Bows for Musical Instruments of the Violin Family is a seminal luthier reference book compiled by the late Chicago violinist Joseph Madison Roda (1894–1970) and published in 1959 by William Lewis and Son of Chicago. The book is about bows and bow makers and includes detailed illustrations prepared by Gladys Mickel Bell (1901–1992). Roda, a Czech immigrant from the small village Nový Dvůr near Myslív, had been a violinist with the Chicago Grand Opera Company from 1933 to 1935 and a violist with the Chicago Symphony from 1936 to 1956 Bell, at the time, was a violinist, cellist, music educator, and sales person at William Lewis and Son.
# Bafang

Bafang is a town and commune in Cameroon situated in the Haut-Nkam division of the West Province.
It lies at the heart of the territory of the Bamiléké people, and has a population of roughly 33,324. (2012)

## Religion

Its cathedral, Cathédrale du Cœur-Immaculé de Marie, is the See of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Bafang, a suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Douala, like the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nkongsamba, which it was split off from in 2011.

## Notable people

* Tony Tchani, professional football player
* Michael Ngadeu-Ngadjui, professional football player of Slavia Prague and Cameroon National Team
* Ulrich Chomche, professional basketball player
# The Girls' Song

"The Girls' Song" is a song written by Jimmy Webb and performed by The 5th Dimension. The song was produced by Bones Howe and arranged by Webb. It was featured on their 1967 album, The Magic Garden, but was not released as a single until its release from their 1970 album, Greatest Hits.

## Chart performance

It reached #6 on the U.S. adult contemporary chart, #43 on the Billboard Hot 100, and #97 in Australia in 1970.

## Other versions

* A version of the song by Jackie DeShannon was featured on the 2003 album, Tunesmith: The Songs of Jimmy Webb
* A version of the song by The Spencer Davis Group was featured on the 2016 album, Taking Out Time Complete Recordings 1967-1969
# Titanium yellow

Titanium yellow, also nickel antimony titanium yellow, nickel antimony titanium yellow rutile, CI Pigment Yellow 53, or C.I. 77788, is a yellow pigment with the chemical composition of NiO·Sb$_2$O$_3$·20TiO$_2$. It is a complex inorganic compound. Its melting point lies above 1000 °C, and has extremely low solubility in water. While it contains antimony and nickel, their bioavailability is very low, so the pigment is relatively safe.
The pigment has crystal lattice of rutile, with 2–5% of titanium ions replaced with nickel(II) and 9–12% of them replaced with antimony(III).
Titanium yellow is manufactured by reacting fine powders of metal oxides, hydroxides, or carbonates in solid state in temperatures between 1000 and 1200 °C, either in batches or continuously in a pass-through furnace.
Titanium yellow is used primarily as a pigment for plastics and ceramic glazes, and in art painting.
# Si Thoi

Si Thoi may refer to several places in Thailand:
* Si Thoi, Chiang Rai
* Si Thoi, Phayao
# Argyresthia amiantella

Argyresthia amiantella is a moth of the family Yponomeutidae. It is found in France, Germany, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Austria, Switzerland, Italy and Serbia and Montenegro.
The larvae probably feed on Picea abies.
# Waayhoek

Waayhoek is a town in Uthukela District Municipality in the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa.
# Bosut-Basarabi complex

The Bosut-Basarabi complex is a common name for two related prehistoric Iron Age cultures in Southeastern Europe:
* The Bosut culture
* The Basarabi culture