OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Violin Sonata in B minor (Respighi)

The Violin Sonata in B minor, P 110, is a sonata for violin and piano by Italian composer Ottorino Respighi, completed in 1917. It is one of Respighi's major large-scale chamber works.

## Background

Respighi's Violin Sonata was composed in 1917 and is contemporary with one of his major works, Fontane di Roma. It was premiered in Naples on January 20, 1918, by the violinist Arrigo Serato and the pianist Alessandro Longo. In the same year on March 3, the piece was performed again with Respighi's old teacher Federico Sarti with the violin and Respighi himself at the piano. The sonata was dedicated to Ernesto Consolo [de] and Arrigo Serato [de] and was published by Casa Ricordi in Milan in 1919 and again in 1947, though not without difficulty, as publishers doubted the "performability" of the piece. After its initial publication, the sonata gained international notoriety.

## Structure

The sonata is divided into three movements and has a duration of around 25 minutes. The movements are untitled, except for the third movement, which is a set of 20 variations on an ostinato-like accompaniment. The movement list is as follows:
* Moderato – . = 108 – Agitato – Più vivo – Agitato come prima – Tempo I (Moderato) – . = 104 – Calmo e molto meno mosso
* Andante espressivo – Appassionato – Poco più mosso – Tempo I
* Passacaglia. Allegro moderato ma energico – Più mosso – Ancora più mosso – Allegro molto e appassionato – Appassionato e meno allegro – Vivacissimo – Più presto – . = 108 – Più sostenuto (come al principio) – Lento – Andante espressivo – Lento e pesante – Molto allegro e agitato – Largamente – Allegro vivo
The sonata is known for its demanding violin and piano parts and its complex tonal system. Rhythm patterns are also very complex, as time signatures do not always match. For example, the melody in the second movement is first played by the piano in $^4$ $_4$, whereas the accompaniment has a time signature of $^{10}$ $_8$.
# Brachyelytrum erectum

Brachyelytrum erectum, known as the southern shorthusk or the southern long-awned woodgrass, is a perennial grass native to North America. Its specific epithet "erectum" refers to the erect culms of the grass. Its diploid number is 22.

## Description

Brachyelytrum erectum grows characteristically erect culms 30–100 cm (12–39 in) tall with pilose nodes. Its hispid leaf sheaths tend to bend backwards, and its very scabrous leaf blades are 3.5–15 cm (1.4–5.9 in) long and 0.6–2 cm (0.24–0.79 in) wide. Abaxial sides of leaf blades are pilose on their veins, adaxial sides are glabrous, and leaf margins are scabrous. The few-flowered, simple panicle is narrow and 5–20 cm (2.0–7.9 in) long, with spikelets 2–4 cm (0.79–1.57 in) long borne on capillary pedicels. The first glume tends to be obsolete or vestigial, and the second glume is aristate. Its lemmas are about 1 mm (0.039 in) and hispid, with hairs up to 6 mm (0.24 in) long. Its awns are 1.3–2 cm (0.51–0.79 in) long, and its paleas are 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) long. The rachilla is present as a slender, naked bristle behind the palea, about half to two-thirds as long. Its anthers are 3.5–6 mm (0.14–0.24 in) long and its caryopses are 5.5–7.5 mm (0.22–0.30 in) long. The grass flowers from June into August.

## Distribution and habitat

Brachyelytrum erectum can be found in woods, thickets, and occasionally occurring on beds of limestone or other alkaline bedrock. Its grows in Canada from Lake of the Woods east to Newfoundland and in the United States from western Massachusetts to Iowa and south to Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana.
# 1699 in poetry

Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).

## Events

* English poet Matthew Prior, while a secretary in the English embassy in France (since 1697), mentions in letters that he has been dining with Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux, a critic and poet (greatly admired in England for his verse) whose poems Prior had lampooned in 1695 and would again satirize in 1704. "Boileau says I have more genius than all the academy," Prior wrote to Edward Villiers, 1st Earl of Jersey in July. Villiers replied, "If you don't come quickly away, Boileau and that flattering country will spoil you." In his 1704 satire, Prior wrote:
       [...] Old friend, old foe, for such we are
       Alternate, as the chance of peace and war)

## Works

* Samuel Garth, The Dispensary
* John Hopkins, Milton's Paradise Lost imitated in Rhyme. In the Fourth, Sixth, and Ninth Books: Containing the Primitive Loves. The Battel of the Angels. The Fall of Man
* Thomas Hansen Kingo, Psalmebog, with 85 of his own compositions; still used in some parts of Denmark and Norway
* Thomas Traherne, A Serious and Pathetical Contemplation of the Mercies of God

## Births

Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* April 13 – Alexander Ross (died 1784), Scottish poet
* April 17 – Robert Blair (died 1746), Scottish poet
* August 13 (bapt.) – John Dyer (died 1757), Anglo-Welsh poet
* Mirza Mazhar Jan-e-Janaan (died 1781), Indian, Urdu-language poet
* Christopher Pitt (died 1748), English poet and translator
* Approximate date – Leonard Howard (died 1767), English clergyman and "poet laureate in the King's Bench"

## Deaths

Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
* April 22 – Hans Erasmus Aßmann (born 1646), German noble, statesman and poet
* November 23 – Joseph Beaumont (born 1616), English clergyman, academic and poet
# Baita (architecture)

Baita (pl. baite) is a term used mainly in Italy and France to refer to small dwellings of the central and western Alps. This word is found from the Lepontine to the Maritime alpine sections.

## Description

Baite are huts usually constructed with dry-stone walls, although wood may also be used, and are typically roofed with substantial stone slabs known as piodi (lose in Western Alps) which provide protection from heavy winter snowfalls. A wood and stone baita of the Val di Susa – for instance in the hamlet of Rhuilles – and Hautes-Alpes is usually called grange. Sometimes the term improperly refers to modern and "rustic-chic" chalets.
Baite are often clustered together in Alpine pastures where they are occupied seasonally by herders tending sheep, cattle or goats during the summer (transhumance). In recent years abandoned baite, restored with varying degrees of respect, have also become popular as second homes and, to an extent, as holiday homes.
# Thale Musestieg station

Thale Musestieg station is a railway station in Thale, located in the Harz district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
# Therdthai Diamond F.C.

Therdthai Diamond Football Club (Thai สโมสรเทิดไทไดมอนด์), is a Thai football club based in Bangkok, Thailand. The club is currently playing in the Thai Football Division 3.

## Record

| Season | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | FA Cup | League Cup | Top goalscorer | Top goalscorer |
| Season | Division | P | W | D | L | F | A | Pts | Pos | FA Cup | League Cup | Name | Goals |
| 2016 | DIV 3 Central | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Champions | Runners-up | Promoted | Relegated |
# Yenikapı

Yenikapı (Turkish pronunciation:) is a port and a quarter in Istanbul, Turkey, in the metropolitan district of Fatih on the European side of the Bosphorus, and along the southern shore of the city's historically central peninsula.
Yenikapı is notable for the ongoing excavations on its Byzantine port, first discovered in 2004. Yenikapı’s archeological investigations have become one of the largest in Europe, due to the size and number of the shipwrecks found since the initial discovery, and the large number of associated artefacts. The commercial harbor, called the Harbour of Theodosius, in use between the 5th and the 10th centuries, was an alternative to Constantinople's traditional berths situated along the inlet of the Golden Horn.
The Yenikapı Square is an artificial piece of land created on the Sea of Marmara, enlarging Yenikapı. It is used for large gatherings, particularly pro-Erdoğan political rallies, and events such as the Ethnosport Cultural Festival.

## Transportation

The Yenikapı Transfer Center is also the site of an underground mass rapid transit terminal, the construction of which was delayed by the massive excavations necessary for the project. The new Yenikapı terminal provides interchanges between the Hafif Metro (M1) line and the M2 line — both of which constitute part of the Istanbul Metro network — and the new Marmaray railway link connecting the Anatolian and European sides of the city through a new tunnel under the Bosporus.
Yenikapı is also a station on the İstanbul-Halkalı suburban railway line.

## Archaeology

During the archaeological excavation at the Yenikapı Marmaray construction site, it has been learned that Istanbul's history dates back further than was previously thought, some 8,500 years.
8,000-year-old skeletons were discovered, and with the continuous excavations, further graves have been unearthed. The graves reveal that Istanbul used to be home to the earliest settlements during the Stone Age. The skeletons were found in four prehistoric graves.
Other than skeletons, the digs have revealed 34 sunken ships dating back to the seventh and 11th centuries. The sunken ships have been conserved at the Istanbul University and the Institute of Nautical Archaeology in Bodrum.
There were also remnants of some walls found during the excavations. They are now considered to be the first city walls of Constantinople, erected when the city was founded as Byzantion.
About 500 pieces taken from the relics unearthed during the Marmaray excavations were exhibited at the Istanbul Archeology Museum.
In order to provide an adequate urban and architectural design for the archaeological site, an international design competition was organized in 2012, with the project by Peter Eisenman and Aytac Architects eventually selected as the winning proposal. The project also envisages the realization of an archeo-park and a large archaeological museum.
In 2020, archaeologists discovered animals remains and skeletons, including cats, dating back to the Byzantine period.
# Art Comics Daily

Art Comics Daily is a pioneering webcomic first published in March 1995 by Bebe Williams, who lives in Arlington, Virginia, United States. The webcomic was published on the Internet rather than in print in order to reserve some artistic freedom. Williams has created two other daily webcomics – Bobby Rogers and Just Ask Mr-Know-It-All – and Art Comics Daily has been on permanent hiatus since 2007.

## History

After Williams' comic strips were repeatedly rejected by newspaper syndicates, he brought them to the Internet where he had more artistic freedom. He saw in webcomics the possibility to earn money from advertisers or help land a job as a print cartoonist. In 1998 he described his views about online publishing to The Atlanta Journal and Constitution: "Cartoonists can show comics to an audience despite the powers-that-be at print syndicates, who are not interested in modern alternative humor. It's my belief that the print syndicates are holding back the evolution of modern dailies in general."
Williams has created two other daily webcomics, one being the Xeric Award winning photo comic Bobby Ruckers, and the other being Just Ask Mr-Know-It-All. The website for Art Comics Daily has also hosted webcomics by other artists. However, Art Comics Daily itself now appears to be on permanent hiatus, having last updated in February, 2007.

## Reception

The Australian has described Williams' webcomics as being "strange but diverting" and having more sociocultural leanings than Doonesbury and Dilbert.
# Valcareggi

Valcareggi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ferruccio Valcareggi (1919–2005), Italian footballer and manager
* Massimiliano Valcareggi (born 1995), Italian alpine skier
# Violin Sonata in A minor

Violin Sonata in A minor may refer to:
* Violin Sonata No. 4 (Beethoven)
* No. 2 of the Violin Sonatas, Op. 137 (Schubert)
* Violin Sonata No. 1 (Schumann)
* F-A-E Sonata
* Violin Sonata No. 2 (Ysaÿe)
* Violin Sonata No. 2 (Hill)
* Violin Sonata No. 3 (Hill)
* Violin Sonata No. 3 (Enescu)
# Bracteacoccus helveticus

Bracteacoccus helveticus is a species of green algae, in the family Bracteacoccaceae. Under its synonym Cryococcus helveticus, it was the only species in the genus Cryococcus.
# 169 (disambiguation)

169 may refer to:
* 169 (year)
* 169 (number)
* UFC 169
* 169 Zelia
* NGC 169
* 169 series
* Radical 169
* Bundesstraße 169
* Interstate 169 (disambiguation)
# Thai Peacock

Thai Peacock is a Thai restaurant in Portland, Oregon. Chookiat "Ham" Saenguraiporn is the owner.

## Description

The Thai restaurant Thai Peacock operates at the intersection of Southwest 9th Avenue and Oak Street in downtown Portland. According to Portland Monthly, the restaurant's colorful umbrellas "mark a corner of the oddly-shaped block" near Powell's Books. The menu includes Evil Jungle Noodles, Pra Ram with peanut sauce, Thai BBQ Chicken, salad rolls, and Thai tea.

## History

Thai Peacock is owned by Chookiat "Ham" Saenguraiporn.

### Affiliated businesses

The restaurant Khao Moo Dang, which began operating in southeast Portland in late 2019 and is co-owned by Saenguraiporn, Kanik "Song" Charoendee, and Sitthisak "Nuii" Phoonkwan, is considered a sibling establishment to Thai Peacock. The team is also associated with Rukdiew Cafe, which opened in 2022.
Little Peacock (also known as Little Thai Peacock) operates in Pine Street Market, a food hall in Old Town Chinatown's United Carriage and Baggage Transfer Building. For Dumpling Week in 2024, Little Peacock served Yum Giew Thod, or Thai crispy dumplings with crab stick, ground pork, and pickled garlic fish-lime sauce.

## Reception

Portland Monthly has said the Evil Jungle Noodles and Thai BBQ Chicken "are creative twists worth trying". In Best Places: Portland (2010), John Gottberg and Elizabeth Lopeman considered Thai Peacock to be among "uniquely Portland" restaurants. In 2022, Thai Peacock was among the highest-rated Asian restaurants in the city, according to Tripadvisor. The website gave ratings of 4.5 for food, 4 for service, 4.5 for value, and 4 for atmosphere, each on a scale of 5. Thai Peacock has ranked in the Best Thai Restaurant category of Willamette Week's annual Best of Portland readers' pollI multiple times. The business placed second in 2020, was a runner-up in 2022, and ranked second again in 2023.
# Togo at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships

Togo is set to compete at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships in Fukuoka, Japan from 14 to 30 July.

## Swimming

Togo entered 2 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Magnim Jordano Daou | 50 metre freestyle | 28.26 | 110 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Magnim Jordano Daou | 50 metre butterfly | 32.22 | 32 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Marie Amenou | 50 metre freestyle | 33.44 | 96 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Marie Amenou | 50 metre butterfly | 39.50 | 63 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Yenihayat, Çorum

Yenihayat is a village in the Çorum District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 129 (2022).
# Slapboxing

Slapboxing (or slap-boxing) is a physical activity somewhat simulating boxing, where open handed slaps are used instead of fists. This is a quasi-martial art form, at an intersection between sparring and fighting, is usually performed in an ad hoc or informal manner, or when boxing protective gear is unavailable. Although a popular pastime in some circles, it is generally considered a competitive sport, but also a game or training drill.
Several rappers including Pharoahe Monch, Noreaga, Killarmy, Eminem, Ice Cube, R.A. the Rugged Man, and Brother Ali have songs in which they reminisce about slapboxing. Author Victor D. LaValle wrote the critically acclaimed Slapboxing with Jesus, a story about teenagers living in Queens, New York. The book's title is a take on a line from Ghostface Killah's Daytona 500.
In a 2004 Dateline NBC interview, singer Bobby Brown claimed to have been slapboxing with Whitney Houston when it turned violent.
# Arne Dahl

Arne Dahl may refer to:
* Arne Dahl (politician) (1907–1974), North Dakota Commissioner of Agriculture and Labor
* Arne Dagfin Dahl (1894–1990), Norwegian military officer
* Jan Arnald (born 1963), Swedish crime author, pen name Arne Dahl
** Arne Dahl (TV series), based on Jan Arnald's novels
# Valkyrie Press

Valkyrie Press was a British publisher of comics that operated from 1987 to 1989. It published Fox's Redfox, and Bryan Talbot's The Adventures of Luther Arkwright, both of which won Eagle Awards. Valkyrie Press was owned by Redfox co-writer Chris Bell and jointly operated by Bell and Redfox artist Fox.

## History

Valkyrie Press begin in 1986 as an imprint of Harrier Comics, established to collect the first four issues of Redfox (which had been published by Harrier) in a trade paperback.
Redfox co-writer Chris Bell launched Valkyrie as a standalone publisher in 1987, initially solely to continue publishing Redfox. As Bell described it, "the board of Valkyrie Press, which is [a] ... limited company, consists of five people: one solicitor...; one accountant...; one company secretary and transport manager...; one Chairman [Fox]...; and me."
Redfox won the 1987 Eagle Award for Favourite New Comic (reflecting its run with Harrier).
The company then took on The Adventures of Luther Arkwright, publishing nine issues — the first six of which were reprinted from Near Myths #1-5 (Galaxy Media, 1978–1980) & pssst! #2-10 (Never–Artpool, 1982) with extra pages; and the last three with all-new material; followed, at readers' request, by a tenth issue, entitled ARKeology, containing articles about the history and production of the comic and some extended back story and character information. During this period, Valkyrie also published the trade paperback The Adventures of Luther Arkwright Book 2: Transfiguration, the money for printing of which was put up by Serge Boissevain, publisher of the cancelled pssst! anthology.
Valkyrie's The Adventures of Luther Arkwright won four 1988 Eagle Awards — for Favourite Character (UK), Favourite New Comic (UK), and Favourite Comic Cover (UK) (for The Adventures of Luther Arkwright #1); with Talbot winning the Eagle for Favourite Artist (UK).
Valkyrie's titles were printed by Wiltshire Ltd. of Bristol, and were distributed by Titan Distributors.
In 1989, Bell announced her retirement from publishing as she wanted to focus on raising a family. After publishing all nine issues of The Adventures of Luther Arkwright and the last ten issues of Redfox (as well as co-publishing two Redfox trade paperbacks and the Luther Arkwright TPB), Valkyrie Press ended its publishing operations.

## Titles published

* The Adventures of Luther Arkwright (9 issues, Oct. 1987–Feb. 1989) plus one issue of ARKeology in early 1989
** The Adventures of Luther Arkwright Book 2: Transfiguration (Nov. 1987), ISBN 978-1870923002 — introduction by Alan Moore
* Redfox (10 issues [issues #11–20], Sept. 1987–June 1989) — numbering continued from Harrier Comics series
** The Book of Redfox (Dec. 1986), co-published with Harrier Comics, ISBN 1-870217-00-4 — collects Harrier issues #1–4 as well as the story "Fair Exchange," by Martin Lock, Fox, and Carl Cropley, from Swiftsure and Conqueror #9 (Harrier Comics, July 1986)
** Redfox Book II: The Demon Queen (Dec. 1988), co-published with Harrier Comics, ISBN 1-870217-01-2 — collects Harrier issues #5–8
# Wadi Maydaq

Wadi Maydaq is a seasonal watercourse in the Hajar Mountains of Fujairah, United Arab Emirates. The wadi runs from the village of Marbad, through the village of Maydaq, and down to the Ajman exclave of Manama.
The wadi is guarded by the derelict Maydaq Fort, a watchtower situated in the middle of the most agriculturally developed stretch of the watercourse. The wadi is traditionally associated with settlements of the Sharqiyin tribe. It is a popular destination for day trippers and hikers, celebrated for its natural beauty. Conservationists have identified rare species of fauna in the wadi, including digger wasps.
* The derelict Maydaq Fort in the Wadi Maydaq
* The 'Blue Pool' in the Wadi Maydaq
* Wadi Maydaq dammed at Marbad; the wadi would otherwise flow into the Wadi Siji.
* Wadi Maydaq in Fujairah, UAE
# Brachypanorpa oregonensis

Brachypanorpa oregonensis is a species of scorpionfly in the family Panorpodidae. It is found in western North America.
# Balloon glow

A balloon glow or night glow is an event that is often held as a climax to a hot air balloon festival. The balloons are set up at sunset in the launch area, an open field, or a football stadium and are inflated as if they are going to take off, but instead of being allowed to ascend, they are held down by the ground crew. The propane burners are ignited periodically to keep the balloons inflated with hot air.
Since the event typically occurs in the dark, the balloons glow like huge light bulbs or Chinese lanterns, giving a spectacular display for the audience. Sometimes the event is judged and sometimes it is held merely for entertainment and the celebration of ballooning.

## Gallery

* Night Glow display at the Philippine International Hot Air Balloon Fiesta in Angeles City, Philippines.
* Night glow at the Great Pershing Balloon Derby near Brookfield, Missouri, September, 2001
* Night glow at the "Warsteiner Internationale Montgolfiade" in Warstein, Germany, September 2012
* Night glow at Balloons over Waikato in Hamilton, New Zealand, 2010
* Night Glow at the 20º Hot Air Balloon Festival (FIBAQ) in Alter do Chão, 11 November 2016
# Thank God for the Rain / You Will Never Be

"Thank God for the Rain" / "You Never Will Be" is a double A-side single by Graham Coxon, from his third solo album Crow Sit on Blood Tree. It was released as a very limited 7" and CD (only 1500 copies) on 30 July 2001. It reached number 92 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Track listing

* 7" TRAN011
* "Thank God for the Rain"
* "You Never Will Be"
* CD TRANCD011
* "Thank God for the Rain"
* "You Never Will Be"
# Thermistis taiwanensis

Thermistis taiwanensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Nara and Yu in 1992. It is known from Taiwan.
# Yeongtong station

Yeongtong Station is a subway station of the Suin–Bundang Line, the commuter subway line of Korail, the national railway of South Korea.
The station was opened in December 2012, as part of the Mangpo extension of the Bundang Line. It is close to the Suwon Immigration office. Near exit #2 of Yeongtong Station, there is a large Homeplus. Nearby is the Suwon Immigration office.
| Preceding station | Seoul Metropolitan Subway | Seoul Metropolitan Subway | Seoul Metropolitan Subway | Following station |
| Cheongmyeongtowards Wangsimni or Cheongnyangni | | Suin–Bundang Line | | Mangpotowards Incheon |
vteSeoul Metropolitan Subway :
* This Seoul Metropolitan Subway station article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e