OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yashwant Sonawane

Yashwant Sonawane (died 25 January 2011) was the Additional District Collector of Malegaon (Maharashtra). He was allegedly burnt alive by an oil adulteration mafia at Manmad near Nashik. Later, CBI investigations revealed that he was killed due to past enmity and that Sonawane had demanded bribes from the same mafia.

## Murder

Sonawane had received some information about oil adulteration a week before his death from his sources. While going to Nandgaon for a tehsildar meeting he spotted a few trucks parked in a very suspicious manner near a road side eatery where the depots of IOC, HPCL and BPCL were located. The area was infamous for smuggling and adulteration of petrol, diesel and kerosene. Sonawane got out of the car and started investigating about the trucks. The local police it appears were not informed about this raid. He was accompanied by his personal assistant and another staff member but had no police cover. Sometime later a man named Popat Shinde, who had a reputation of running an oil, petrol and diesel smuggling racket, along with his men attacked the officer, beat him up and then set him on fire. Shinde was detained by police and was taken to the Malegaon Civil Hospital since he also suffered burn injuries. Sonawane was declared dead on arrival at the hospital.

## Investigation

On 26 January 2011, seven persons were arrested for burning to death Yashwant Sonawane and appeared before a local court at Manmad. They were remanded to police custody for two weeks until 8 February.
State Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan ordered an inquiry into the incident. He said, "the government will not tolerate attacks on the officials and strict action will be taken against those responsible for burning Sonawane."
On 27 January 2011, two days after Sonawane was burnt alive, authorities in Maharashtra carried out raids at nearly 200 places, arresting around 180 people in an attempt to crack down on the oil adulteration mafia.
Oil Minister S. Jaipal Reddy told a news conference in New Delhi on 28 January 2011: "We learnt with shock about the heinous killing of Additional Collector Yashwant Sonawane.... He died a martyr to the cause of anti-adulteration drive." Reddy also said that an improved chemical marker will be doped in kerosene to make its mixing with diesel near impossible.
Meanwhile, Popat Shinde the prime accused, died of a cardiac arrest caused due to sepsis on 31 January 2011 at JJ Hospital in the city. Shinde, who was being treated for burn injuries, died in the afternoon, but no one came forward to claim his body.
A twist in the story came when the CBI started investigations. It was revealed that Yashwant Sonawane was in fact already being investigated on charges of accepting bribes and corruption. The CBI report also indicated that both Sonawane and Shinde had a long-standing mutually beneficial relationship. Things turned sour when Sonawane's demands for bribes increased.
# Schoenocephalium teretifolium

Schoenocephalium teretifolium or Summertime Inírida flower (from the Spanish: Flor de Inírida de verano) is a monocot which is an endemic plant in the area between the Colombian rivers of Guainia and Inírida. Guacamaya superba, another plant in the Rapateaceae family, is also endemic to this region.
# Schoenocephalium

Schoenocephalium is a group of plants in the family Rapateaceae described as a genus in 1845.
The genus is native to South America.

## Species

* Schoenocephalium cucullatum Maguire - S Venezuela, SE Colombia, NW Brazil
* Schoenocephalium martianum Seub. - Colombia (Amazonas)
* Schoenocephalium schultesii Maguire - Colombia (Vaupés)
* Schoenocephalium teretifolium Maguire - SE Colombia to Venezuela (Amazonas)
# Yamae, Kumamoto

Yamae (山江村, Yamae-mura) is a village located in Kuma District, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. As of 31 August 2024, the village had an estimated population of 3,177 in 1194 households, and a population density of 26 persons per km$^2$. The total area of the village is 121.19 km$^2$ (46.79 sq mi).

## Geography

Yamae is located in an inland region of southern Kumamoto prefecture. The southern part of the village is part of the Hitoyoshi Basin, which is contains the central urban area. The remainder, which accounts for 90% of the village area, is mountainous.

### Neighboring municipalities

Kumamoto Prefecture
* Hitoyoshi
* Itsuki
* Kuma
* Sagara
* Yatsushiro

### Climate

Yamae has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Yamae is 14.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2283 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.9 °C, and lowest in January, at around 3.5 °C.

### Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Yamane is as shown below

## History

The area of Yamae was part of ancient Higo Province, During the Edo Period it was part of the holdings of Hitoyoshi Domain. After the Meiji restoration, the village of Yamane was established with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889.

## Government

Yamane has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral village council of eight members. Yamane, collectively with the other municipalities of Kuma District, contributes two members to the Kumamoto Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the village is part of the Kumamoto 4th district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

## Economy

The local economy is based on agriculture and forestry.

## Education

Yamane has two public elementary school sand one public junior high school operated by the village government. The village does not have a high school.

## Transportation
### Railways

Yamae has no passenger railway services. The nearest train stations is Hitoyoshi Station on the Kumagawa Railway or JR Kyushu, approximately 45 minutes away by car or bus.

### Highways

* Kyushu Expressway: Yamae SA - Hitoyoshi IC
* National Route 445
# Scaccia (surname)

Scaccia is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Angelo Maria Scaccia (c. 1690–1761), Italian composer and violinist
* Fabrizio Scaccia (born 1984), American football player
* Mario Scaccia (1919–2011), Italian actor and writer
* Mike Scaccia (1965–2012), American musician
# Scott Rettberg

Scott Rettberg is an American digital artist and scholar of electronic literature based in Bergen, Norway. He is the co-founder and served as the first executive director of the Electronic Literature Organization. He leads the Center for Digital Narrative, a Norwegian Centre of Research Excellence from 2023 to 2033.

## Scholarship

Rettberg is a professor of Digital Culture in the Department of Linguistic, Literary, and Aesthetic Studies at the University of Bergen, Norway. He is the author of the book Electronic Literature, which won the N. Katherine Hayles Award for Criticism of Electronic Literature in 2019, described by Kathi Inman Berens as "a definitive overview of electronic literature". He has co-edited a number of academic collections, including Electronic Literature Communities.
Rettberg was the project leader of the HERA-Funded ELMCIP research project (2010–13), and is the director of the ELMCIP Electronic Literature Knowledge Base.

## Literary and artistic career

Rettberg became known as an author of hypertext fiction in the 1990s. His first major project was the collaborative web novel The Unknown, A Hypertext Novel, which was written in collaboration with William Gillespie, Dirk Stratton, and Frank Marquadt, and won the trAce/Alt-X Hypertext Competition 1998. It was also featured in the Electronic Literature Collection Vol. 2, and has been analysed by a number of scholars.
Rettberg's cinematic collaboration with Roderick Coover, Hearts and Minds: The Interrogations Project, received the Robert Coover Award in 2016. The annual award is given by the Electronic Literature Organization each year in recognition of an outstanding work of electronic literature.
The combinatory film Toxi-City: A Climate Change Narrative was created with Roderick Coover, and is described as a film that "shape-shifts each time it plays; an algorithm selects fragments from each of the six narratives and reconfigures them to create an ever-changing, yet thematically consistent, production"
In 2023 Rettberg began experimenting with using ChatGPT and DALL-E to generate narratives that "neither human nor AI could have created alone", including the project Republicans in Love.

## The Electronic Literature Organization

Rettberg co-founded the Electronic Literature Organization with Robert Coover and Jeff Ballowe in 1999.

## Selected bibliography

* Electronic literature, (Basingbroke: Polity, 2018. ISBN 978-1509516773)
# Scott A. Thomson

Scott A. Thomson is an Australian herpetologist, paleontologist, and taxonomist, specialising in turtles of the family Chelidae.

## Education

Thomson attended the University of Canberra for both his bachelor's and master's degrees in applied sciences, studying zoology and mathematics.

## Career

Thomson is a researcher at the Museum of Zoology of the University of São Paulo and curator at the Chelonian Research Institute in Oviedo, Florida. He is active in resolving nomenclatural issues, a member of the Tortoise and Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group of the IUCN's Species Survival Commission, and co-author of the 2015 checklist of extinct Pleistocene and Holocene turtles. Thomson advocates for science-based rather than political- or conservation-driven taxonomy.
Thomson has described several extant and fossil turtles, including:
* Chelodina burrungandjii Thomson, Kennett, and Georges 2000 – Arnhem snake-necked turtle, sandstone snake-necked turtle
* Chelodina canni McCord and Thomson 2002 – Cann's snake-necked turtle
* Chelodina (Chelydera) Thomson and Georges 2020
* Elseya (Hanwarachelys) Thomson et al. 2015
* Elseya albagula Thomson, Georges, and Limpus 2006 – white-throated snapping turtle, southern snapping turtle
* Elseya flaviventralis Thomson and Georges 2016 – yellow-bellied snapping turtle
* †Elseya nadibajagu Thomson and Mackness 1999 – ancient snapping turtle
* Elseya rhodini Thomson et al. 2015 – southern New Guinea stream turtle, Rhodin's stream turtle
* Myuchelys Thomson and Georges 2009
* †Rheodytes devisi Thomson 2000 – DeVis' river diver
# Yamatosaka Dam

Yamatosaka Dam is a gravity dam located in Ehime Prefecture in Japan. The dam will be used for flood control. The catchment area of the dam is 64.7 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 76 ha of land when full and can store 24900 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1986 and will be completed in 2026.
# Science Reporter

Science Reporter is a monthly popular science magazine that has been published in India since 1964 by the National Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, a government agency based in New Delhi. It is published in English and is read principally in India and neighbouring countries.
The magazine was originally intended to make citizens aware of the research taking place in various scientific institutions in the country. It has now outgrown this initial agenda, becoming a popular science magazine that covers many national and international science issues. There are reports of current interest, as well as essays written by eminent national scientists on modern technologies, the country's science policy, and the like. Regular columns on science fiction, puzzles, hobby projects, crosswords are also present.

## Open Access

The journal is available under open access after six months of the print publication.
# Yanduxian

Yāndǔxiān (腌笃鲜) is a Chinese soup dish from Shanghai and Jiangsu province (aka Jiangnan region). It's made from a duo of cured pork and fresh pork with fresh winter bamboo shoots and tofu skin.

## Origin

Many Chinese dishes have names adopted from folklore. "Yān" means salted pork, and "dǔ" represents the sound of the boiling soup, and "xiān" describe the delicate flavor of the soup. Yāndǔxiān is one of the typical local cuisine.

## Recipe

Common ingredients are pork ham shank, bone-in ham, fresh winter bamboo shoot, fresh ginger root, ground white pepper, pork stock, water, and scallions.
# Yandé Codou, la griotte de Senghor

Yandé Codou, la griotte de Senghor is a 2008 Belgian-Senegalese documentary film written and directed by Angèle Diabang Brener and starring Yandé Codou Sène — two years prior to her death. The documentary is a portrayal of the life and work of Yandé Codou Sène, official griot to President Léopold Sédar Senghor, and one of the most influential Senegalese and Senegambian artists for decades despite not recording her first album until the age of sixty-five. The music is provided by Yandé Codou Sène, Wasis Diop and Youssou N'Dour.

## Synopsis

The griotte Yandé Codou Sène, who is now around 80 years old, is one of the last representatives of the Serer polyphonic poetry. This documentary, shot over four years, is an intimate portrait of the diva that traveled through the history of Senegal by the side of one of the country's legendary figures, poet President, Léopold Sédar Senghor. A sweet and bitter story about greatness, glory and the passage of time.

## Awards

* Festival de Cine de Dakar 2008: Audience Award for Best Documentary (6 December 2008)
# Schelfstadt

Schelfstadt is a central quarter of the city of Schwerin, capital of the Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state of Germany.

## Notable people

* Karl Georg Gustav Wüstnei, 19th-century naturalist and botanist, namesake of fungus and insect species.
* Carl Wüstnei, 19-century ornithologist: author of Die Vögel der Grossherzogthümer Mecklenburg [The Birds of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg] (1900), often considered the "Mecklenburg bird bible"

## Gallery

* Overview of the Schelfstadt quarter
* Baroque Schelf Church
* Former Electricity Powerstation (E-Werk) at Pfaffenteich, today a cultural centre for theatre plays
* Pfaffenteich
* Neustädtisches Palais
* Neustädtisches Rathaus, former Schelfstadt town hall at Schelfmarkt
* Schweinemarkt
* Ziegenmarkt
* Docks
* Schleswig-Holstein-Haus
* Weinstuben Wöhler, Fischerstrasse
# Yahweh (album)

Yahweh(GOD) is the first installment in the Hillsong Chapel praise and worship series by Hillsong Church, which was released in Australia on 26 October 2010 by Hillsong Music Australia in partnership with EMI. It was recorded live in the church's Sydney chapel in March 2010. The album peaked in the Top 100 on the ARIA Albums Chart. A companion DVD was also filmed and released at the same time.

## History and recording

Hillsong Chapel is an intimate and devotional collection of Hillsong songs, both recent and beloved, from Hillsong Worship and Hillsong United. Recorded live in the church's chapel in March 2010, Yahweh, contains 13 organic and contemplative versions of top Christian Copyright Licensing International (CCLI) songs such as "Hosanna", "From the Inside Out" and the No. 1 CCLI song sung by an estimated 40 million people every week in church services around the world, "Mighty to Save". Although having never recorded an "unplugged" version of their songs, Reuben Morgan, Jill McCloghry, Ben Fielding, Joel Houston, Jad Gillies, Annie Garratt and other Hillsong team members crafted the brand new arrangements in response to churches around the world asking for acoustic versions of their popular anthems. The album was released in Australia on 26 October 2010 in partnership with EMI.

## Formats

A companion, full-length DVD featuring all the songs on the CD was also released and was filmed as 300 worshippers filled the Hillsong Chapel in Sydney, Australia.

## Critical reception

* Bryan Ward, EMI CMG Label Group Director, said Hillsong Chapel's, Yahweh, was perfect for smaller gatherings and personal devotions and would help resource churches wanting more intimate worship expressions of songs from Hillsong Live and Hillsong United. He said: "Churches love the music from Hillsong Church, but are not always able to reproduce it in their local worship settings. The music from Hillsong Chapel provides another option for these churches to share these inspiring songs of praise."
Yahweh has received positive reviews from a number of music critics.
* AllMusic: "Yahweh represents the very best of what the modern worship community has to offer...A visionary and influential contribution to the modern worship canon that will be remembered for years to come."
* Gmclife.com: "The new series takes worship back to a simpler time when it wasn’t a movement or a genre but simply a way of praising our God...The new arrangements make for a more organic record, perfect as the background piece to someone’s personal devotions or for smaller congregations who didn’t find the originals a perfect fit."
* Soul-Audio.com calls the recording, "incredibly peaceful and wonderful."
# Scopula ochrea

Scopula ochrea is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Yemen and Oman.
# Schmaltz herring

Schmaltz herring is herring caught just before spawning, when the fat (schmaltz in Yiddish) in the fish is at a maximum. Colloquially, schmaltz herring refers to this fish pickled in brine: see pickled herring.
# Yang Shuo

Yang Shuo may refer to:
* Yang Shuo (writer) (1913–1968), Chinese lyricist and essayist
* Yang Shuo (actor) (born 1983), Chinese actor
# Schauder

Schauder is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hans Schauder (1911–2001), British educator
* Juliusz Schauder (1899–1943), Polish mathematician
* Till Schauder (born 1971), German-American filmmaker
# Schinia obliqua

Schinia obliqua is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America from California to Colorado and Western Texas. Adults of this species fly July through September.
Schinia unimacula was synonymized with Schinia obliqua in 1996 by Hardwick, but resurrected from synonymy in 2003 by Pogue and Harp.
The wingspan is about 23 mm.
# Schinia obscurata

Schinia obscurata, the obscure schinia moth, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from Ontario and Quebec south into the United States, where it has been recorded from Illinois, New Jersey, South Carolina, Wisconsin, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma and Texas.
The larvae feed on Erigeron species.

## Subspecies

* Schinia obscurata obscurata
* Schinia obscurata tanena Strecker, 1898
# Sea Bird 37 MS

The Sea Bird 37 MS is a Canadian sailboat that was designed by Stan Huntingford, Hardin International and Cooper Enterprises as a motorsailer and first built in 1973.
The Sea Bird 37 MS is a development of the Sea Bird 37.

## Production

The design was built by Cooper Enterprises in Port Coquitlam, British Columbia, starting in 1973, but the company went out of business in 1990 and it is now out of production.

## Design

The Sea Bird 37 MS uses the same hull as the Sea Bird 37, but with a new deck incorporating a pilothouse designed by Forbes Cooper.
The design is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fibreglass, with wood trim. It has a masthead sloop rig, a raked stem, a nearly-plumb transom, a keel-hung rudder controlled by two wheels and a fixed long keel. One wheel is located in the open, aft cockpit and the other on the starboard side of the enclosed pilothouse. The boat displaces 18,000 lb (8,165 kg) and carries 6,000 lb (2,722 kg) of ballast.
Sharing the same hull and keel as the Sea Bird 37, the 37 MS has a draft of 4.00 ft (1.22 m) with the standard long keel.
The boat is fitted with a British Perkins Engines diesel engine of 50 hp (37 kW) for cruising, docking and manoeuvring. The fuel tank holds 100 U.S. gallons (380 L; 83 imp gal) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 100 U.S. gallons (380 L; 83 imp gal).
The design has sleeping accommodation for five people, with a double "V"-berth in the bow cabin, a straight settee in the main cabin and an aft double settee berth on the port side in the pilothouse. The galley is located on the port side amidships. The galley is U-shaped and is equipped with a three-burner stove, an ice box and a sink. The pilothouse has a navigation and helm station on the starboard side. The head is located just aft of the bow cabin on the port side.
The design has a hull speed of 7.64 kn (14.15 km/h).

## Operational history

In a 1984 review in Yachting magazine, writer Chris Caswell described the design as, "the purest motorsailer from this company".
# Sea Bird Island

Sea Bird Island:
* Alternate name for Yerba Buena Island in San Francisco Bay
* Sea Bird Island (British Columbia), home of the Seabird Island First Nation
# Yantzaza

Yantzaza is a town in the Zamora Chinchipe province of Ecuador. It is the seat of the Yantzaza Canton.
Yantzaza, with a population of 13,335, is the second most populated town of the province. It is also the province's principal economic and commercial center. It is located 42 kilometers (about 23 miles) from the city Zamora and is near the Zamora River's bank, on the Yantzaza Valley or Valley of Fireflies (Spanish: Valle de Yantzaza o Valle de las Luciérnagas).

## Name

The origin of its name comes from the word yanzatza in Shuar which means "valley of the fireflies," due to the constant presence of fireflies in the area.

## Economy

In the outskirts and surroundings of the city there is an intense form of stock breeding and an extensive strip mining system which supplies the local and national markets.

## Tourism

One of the more common tourist attractions for local inhabitants as well as foreign visitors is the discovery of marine shell fossils in the major avenue of the city, Avenue Iván Riofrío. The Central Park consists of plants and the native flower shrubs.
The most prominent building of the city is the new Illustrious City Hall of Yantzaza (Spanish: Ilustre Municipalidad de Yantzaza). There are other private buildings, which are the tallest in the city.
Other amenities include the Ottawa Recreational Center (Spanish: el Centro Recreacional Ottawa) whose services include a pool, sports court, and restaurant. Also nearby is the Municipal Sports Center (Spanish: el Complejo Deportivo Municipal) which is located towards the northern part of the city on Avenue Jaime Roldos Augilera.
In Quiringue, located 13 kilometers (about 8 miles) from Yantzaza, visitors can learn more about hand-woven fabrics. These fabrics are woven with the rare thread made from silk worms.
# Scythris capilliverticella

Scythris capilliverticella is a moth of the family Scythrididae. It was described by Bengt Å. Bengtsson in 2014. It is found in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
# Yeletsky Uyezd

Yeletsky Uyezd (Еле́цкий уезд) was one of the subdivisions of the Oryol Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the eastern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Yelets.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Yeletsky Uyezd had a population of 280,942. Of these, 98.6% spoke Russian, 0.9% Ukrainian, 0.3% Yiddish, 0.1% Polish and 0.1% German as their native language.
# Schmiedeberg, Saxony

Schmiedeberg is a village and a former municipality in the Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge district, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the valley of the river Rote Weißeritz, 24 km south of Dresden. Since 1 January 2014, it is part of the town Dippoldiswalde.
# Schmiedeknechtia

Schmiedeknechtia is a genus of cuckoo bees belonging to the family Apidae.
Species:
* Schmiedeknechtia brevicornis Schwarz, 1993
* Schmiedeknechtia gussakovskyi Popov, 1934
* Schmiedeknechtia oraniensis Friese, 1896
* Schmiedeknechtia piliventris Schwarz, 1993
* Schmiedeknechtia verhoeffi Mavromoustakis, 1959
* Schmiedeknechtia walteri Schwarz, 1993
# Schistura diminuta

Schistura diminuta is a species of stone loach from the genus Schistura. It has so far only been recorded from the Kong River from the Mekong River drainage in Cambodia. Its describers described it as a "miniature species".