OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Étienne Hubert (Arabist)

Étienne Hubert d'Orléans (Stephanus Hubertus, 1567–1614) was a French physician, Orientalist and diplomat of the 17th century.

## Biography

Born in Orléans, he studied medicine there and in Paris (gaining his Bachelor on 21 April 1596) and became interested in Arabic in order to read medical texts written in that language. In 1598, Henri IV sent him to Marrakesh to the Sultan Ahmad al-Mansur to replace Arnoult de Lisle, who had been recalled to Paris.
Hubert was a court physician for Moroccan ruler Ahmad al-Mansur in Marrakech from 1598 to 1600. In his position he was able during a year to learn Arabic well. From 1600, Hubert was appointed Royal lecturer in Arabic at the Collège de France, until 1613. The founder of the Chair had been Guillaume Postel, and Hubert succeeded Arnoult de Lisle, who had been his predecessor as physician to the Sultan of Morocco, from 1588 to 1598. He was succeeded in the teaching position by Gabriel Sionita, who was active from 1614 to 1648.
While in France in 1611, Hubert was able to meet with the Moroccan envoy Al-Hajari through the introduction of Thomas Erpenius. Hubert offered to help him in his proceeding and to represent him "to all people of authority". Savary de Brèves judged rather negatively of his skills as an Arabist, but he was admired by Thomas Erpenius. He retired to Orléans, where he died on 20 June 1614, aged forty-seven, and was buried in the cloister of the monastery of St. Samson, where his uncle was prior. His epitaph in Hebrew, Arabic, Greek, and Latin was written by his former students.
Isaac Casaubon was another famous Arabist of that time, as well as Jean Martin, who would also become professor at the Collège de France, and Abudacnus, an Egyptian Copt from Cairo who gave lessons in Arabic to European linguists.
# Bagbazar railway station

Bagbazar railway station is a Kolkata Suburban Railway station in the neighbourhood of Bagbazar. It serves the local areas of Bagbazar in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. The station has two platforms. Its station code is BBR.

## The station
### Complex

The platform is not very well sheltered. The station lacks many facilities including water and sanitation. There is no proper approach road to this station. The railway station is situated adjacent to Mayer Ghat.

### Layout
## Connections
### Bus

Bus route number 43 serves the station.

### Ferry

Bagbazar Launch Ghat is located nearby.
# Villa La Rotonda, Inverigo

The Villa La Rotonda is a 19th-century villa located on Via Privata D'Adda #2 just outside the town of Inverigo, Province of Como, Lombardy, Italy.

## History

The villa was built for himself by the Neoclassical architect Luigi Cagnola, and after his death in 1833, completed by his pupil Francesco Peverelli.
The work is a preening agglomeration of academic quotations, hitched together to create a house that lacks the essence of an era and the passion of any specific style. It is an architectural showplace, with a central block lacking rooms for daily life. The entrance has a colonnaded ancient Greek propylaea, behind which is a square block with a turret-like dome (an array recalling Villa Capra "La Rotonda" of Palladio), with the garden facade resembling a rusticated Tuscan palace, while on the hill below is a terraced porch with telamons sculpted by Pompeo Marchesi.
The art critic Cesare Cantù said of the building that it was a response to statements that Cagnola only built grandiose buildings because he was not spending his own money.
A chapel in the villa contains the cenotaph of Luigi Cagnola, a work by Francesco Somaini.
The building has passed through various hands. The widow of Cagnola married the Marquis D'Adda Salvaterra. After the Second World War it was acquired by the Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, which served disabled children, including over the decades those mutilated by war, polio, or cerebral palsy. It continues to serve as "Santa Maria alla Rotonda", a facility for disabled children.
# 1995 Arab Cup Winners' Cup

The 1995 Arab Cup Winners' Cup was the sixth edition of the Arab Cup Winners' Cup held in Sousse, Tunisia between 29 Sep – 12 Oct 1995. The teams represented Arab nations from Africa and Asia. Club Africain won the final against ES Sahel, both from Tunisia.

## Group stage

The ten teams were drawn into two groups of five. Each group was played on one leg basis. The winners and runners-up of each group advanced to the semi-finals.

### Group A

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| ES Sahel | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | +6 | 12 |
| Ghazl El-Mehalla | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | +2 | 7 |
| Al-Faisaly | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 7 | −2 | 4 |
| Kazma SC | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 7 | −3 | 2 |
| AS Aïn M'lila | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | −3 | 2 |

### Group B

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Club Africain | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 2 | +6 | 12 |
| Al-Riyadh SC | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 7 |
| Al Ahly | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| Al-Ittihad Aleppo | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 | −1 | 3 |
| Al-Nasr Dubai | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 10 | −8 | 0 |

## Knock-out stage

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| 9 October – Sousse | 9 October – Sousse |
| ES Sahel | 2 |
| ES Sahel | 2 | 12 October – Sousse | 12 October – Sousse |
| Al-Riyadh SC | 0 | 12 October – Sousse | 12 October – Sousse |
| Al-Riyadh SC | 0 | ES Sahel | 0 |
| 9 October – Sousse | 9 October – Sousse | | ES Sahel | 0 |
| 9 October – Sousse | 9 October – Sousse | Club Africain (a.e.t.) | 1 |
| Club Africain | 1 | Club Africain (a.e.t.) | 1 |
| Ghazl El-Mehalla | 0 | | |

### Final
## Winners

* 1995 Arab Cup Winners' Cup
* Club Africain First title
# Bernard Amyot

Bernard Amyot is a Montreal lawyer. He has served as the President of the Canadian Bar Association, appointed in 2007. He is also known for his involvement as the attorney for Omar Khadr in his Federal terrorism trial in Canada. He is currently the Chairman of the Board of Directors for the National Theatre School of Canada. He is a graduate of the McGill University Faculty of Law, where he served as the Associate Editor for the McGill Law Journal.
# WU-FTPD

WU-FTPD (more fully wuarchive-ftpd, also frequently spelled in lowercase as wu-ftpd) is a free FTP server software (daemon) for Unix-like operating systems.
It was originally written by Chris Myers and Bryan D. O'Connor in Washington University in St. Louis as a replacement of the BSD FTP daemon, for use in the Washington University network, primarily the large wuarchive site. The software eventually evolved to lend itself as a replacement in other mainstream commercial operating systems of the time, including DEC's Ultrix, IBM's AIX and Sun's SunOS and Solaris operating systems. It was also soon ported to other operating systems rooted in open source, such as FreeBSD and Linux.
The software had fallen into disrepair during the mid-1990s until its stewardship was taken over by Stan O. Barber. He released a number of patches, which were named the ACADEM series, named after his company, Academ Consulting Services. After a few years the source code was taken over by Gregory Lundberg who consolidated the ACADEM and other patches and enhanced the software, again through another series of patches called the VR series, named after VRNet, his then company. Around 1999, the project's oversight was provided by a loose group of developers working as the WU-FTPD Development Group, which counted Gregory Lundberg among them. Around 2002, he left the project for personal reasons and it went dormant, with only Kent Landfield of the Landfield Group keeping the website and the CVS repository alive up until 2007. Today, a new series (CC) of unofficial patches was launched to try to bring the software up-to-date, again culling for patches found across the Internet.
BeroFTPD was also an offshoot of WU-FTPD, which saw feature improvements made into the code. The last known release of that software was 1.3.4 before it was merged back into the WU-FTPD codebase yielding wu-ftpd-2.6.0 as a result. BeroFTPD development then ceased.
Up until the early 2000s, it was the most common FTP server software in use, though its use has lessened in recent years due to availability of more feature-rich and easier-to-configure software, and primarily due to its perceived lack of security and the perceived complexity of the source code. In 2001, for example, the Ramen worm used WU-FTPD as one of the possible intrusion mechanisms.
# Southern Mistbelt Forest

The Southern Mistbelt Forest is a vegetation type in South Africa.

## Distribution

KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape Provinces.

## Landscape

Forest patches in high-rainfall, fire-protected habitats on steep south-facing slopes. Altitudes range from 850 to 1 600 m, and mean annual rainfall generally exceeds 900 mm.

## Vegetation

In the Amathole Mountains and the KwaZulu-Natal Midlands, and on the Transkei Escarpment, these forests are characterized by their tall stature, reaching heights of 15–20 meters. They have a complex structure, with two layers of trees, a dense shrubby understorey, and a well-developed herb layer. On the low-altitude scarps, the forests are shorter and resemble scrub forests in some areas, but they are still home to a diverse range of species. While the tall forests exhibit a mix of coarse-grained dynamics driven by canopy gaps and disturbances, as well as fine-grained regeneration characteristics, the mistbelt forests in the Amathole region are primarily dominated by emergent trees such as Afrocarpus falcatus, along with various deciduous and semi-deciduous species including Celtis africana, Calodendrum capense, Vepris lanceolata, and Zanthoxylum davyi. In Transkei and the KwaZulu-Natal Midlands, Podocarpus henkelii becomes more prominent in the canopy layer. Deciduous species play a significant role in these forests.

## Geology and Soils

Some of the soils are deep loams and clays, developed on weathered dolerite intrusions or mudstones, shales and sandstones of the Karoo Supergroup; Their topsoils often have high concentrations of organic matter, which release sufficient nutrients for high productivity. The soils underlying lower-altitude forests that developed on more quartzitic rocks are shallower and less fertile.

## Conservation

About 8% of these forests are protected. In the Eastern Cape this includes parts of the Bosberg Nature Reserve, Greater Addo Elephant National Park, and Hogsback, Kologha, Isidenge, Kubusi, Katberg and Nabakyu State Forests. In KwaZulu-Natal they are protected in Impendle, Igxalingenwa, Karkloof and Qudeni Nature Reserves. Smaller forest patches are protected on private land. About 5% has been transformed for plantations. Invasive aliens include . Major threats include invasive alien plants (including Solanum mauritianum, and Rubus, Acacia, and Eucalyptus species), overexploitation of timber (for building and firewood) and non-timber forest products (for herbal medicines and livestock feed) together with mismanagement of fire and burning regimes in surrounding grasslands.
# The Woman of Andros

The Woman of Andros is a 1930 novel by Thornton Wilder. Inspired by Andria, a comedy by Terence, it was the third-best selling book in the United States in 1930.
The novel is set on the fictional Greek island of Brynos in the pre-Christian era, probably around 200 B.C. (i.e., in the decline of Greece's golden age though the novel does not give an explicit date) The book examines conflicts between Christian and pre-Christian morality.
Though some reviews considered the novel a masterpiece, others were more critical. This was the first time that Wilder's work received any significant negative critical response. Mike Gold's review in The New Republic faulted Wilder for not addressing modern social issues.
# Byōbu Rock

Byōbu Rock (68°22′S 42°0′E﻿ / ﻿68.367°S 42.000°E﻿ / -68.367; 42.000) is a large rock whose seaward face presents a crenulate or irregular shoreline, standing 1 nautical mile (2 km) east of Gobamme Rock on the coast of Queen Maud Land. It was mapped from surveys and air photos by the Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition, 1957–62, and named Byōbu-iwa (folding screen rock).
# Tranquilli

Tranquilli is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Allison Tranquilli (born 1972) Australian basketballer
* Andrea Tranquilli (born 1986), Italian rower
* Andrew Tranquilli (born 1972), Australian rules footballer
* Silvano Tranquilli (1925–1997), Italian actor
# Étienne Jacques Marie Raymond Céstan

Étienne Jacques Marie Raymond Céstan (6 April 1872, Gaillac – 1934) was a French neurologist.
From 1892 he studied medicine in Paris, and was subsequently a hospital interne and a student of Édouard Brissaud at the Salpêtrière. In 1899 he received his medical doctorate, and was chosen by Fulgence Raymond to be chef de clinique at the Salpêtrière. In 1903 he was put in charge of the histopathology laboratory, and during the following year, he obtained his agrégation. Soon afterwards, he moved to Toulouse, where in 1913 he attained the chair of psychiatry. At this position he conducted research on the development of cerebrospinal fluid and the effects of intra-ventricular injection.

## Medical terms

* "Céstan-Chenais syndrome" (named with Louis Jean Chenais): A brainstem syndrome that is a clinical amalgamation of Wallenberg’s or Avellis' syndrome and Babinski-Nageotte syndrome.
* "Céstan-LeJonne syndrome": synonymous with Emery–Dreifuss muscular dystrophy.
* "Raymond-Céstan syndrome": (named with Fulgence Raymond): Tumor of the cerebral peduncles that involves the red nucleus and causes speech disorders, palsy of lateral conjugate gaze, etc.

## Selected works

* Traité élémentaire de chirurgie et de technique opératoires (with Victor Chalot), 1893.
* Des hémorrhagies intrapéritonéales et de l'hématocèle pelvienne considérées particulièrement dans leurs rapports avec la grossesse tubaire. Pathogénie traitement, 1894.
* La thérapeutique des empyèmes, 1898.
* Trois observations de paralysie des mouvements associés des globes oculaires. Revue neurologique, Paris, 1901, 9: 70-77. (with F. Raymond).
* Sur un cas d’endothéliome épithéliale du noyau rouge. Revue neurologique, Paris, 1902, 10: 463-464. (with F. Raymond).
* Une myopathie avec rétractions familiales. Nouvelle iconographie de la Salpêtrière, Paris, 1902, 15: 38-52. (with N. J. LeJonne).
* Du myosis dans certaines lésions bulbaires en foyer (hémiplégie du type Avellis associée au syndrome oculaire sympathique). Gazette des hôpitaux, Paris, 1903, 76: 1229-1233. (with L. J. Chenais).
* Le syndrome protubérantiel supérieur. Gazette des hôpitaux, Paris, 1903: 823. (with F. Raymond).
# Bad Rap

Bad Rap may refer to:
* BAD RAP (organization), an animal welfare and rescue group based on Oakland, California
* Bad Rap (film), a 2016 American documentary featuring Asian American rappers
* Bad Rap, a Hardy Boys novel
* "Bad Rap", an episode from Super Mario World
# Bernie Lowe

Bernard Lowe (born Lowenthal, November 22, 1917 – September 1, 1993) was an American songwriter, record producer, arranger, pianist and bandleader.
Born in Philadelphia, Lowe started Teen Records and in 1955 was working with Freddie Bell and the Bellboys. He asked Bell to rewrite the lyrics of "Hound Dog" to appeal to a broader radio audience. Teen Records and the group had a regional hit with this version of the song, which was one of four songs the group did with Lowe. It was this same version that Elvis Presley heard in Las Vegas, Nevada, adopted, recorded, and made his own. Lowe went on to co-pen with Kal Mann the chart-topping song, "Teddy Bear", for the same singer.
Lowe sometimes masqueraded as 'Harold Land'. This enabled him to be affiliated with both ASCAP and BMI.
Lowe founded Philadelphia, Pennsylvania's Cameo Records in 1956, and Cameo was later expanded into the Cameo-Parkway Records label. The owners then signed a then unknown singer, Ernest Evans, to their burgeoning label. Evans would soon change his name to Chubby Checker, whose success helped Cameo-Parkway become one of the largest independent record labels in the United States. Lowe is credited with co-writing the song "Butterfly" which helped launch and further the career of Charlie Gracie, the eminent 1950s rock and roller, just as the term was entering into the cultural lexicon. Lowe also launched the careers of Dee Dee Sharp, Bobby Rydell, The Orlons, The Dovells, and The Tymes.
Lowe died in Wyncote, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Philadelphia, on September 1, 1993.

## Notable songs

* "Butterfly" – Charlie Gracie
* "Good Time Baby" – Bobby Rydell
* "Kissin' Time" – Bobby Rydell (later covered by Kiss)
* "Mashed Potato Time" – Dee Dee Sharp
* "Remember You're Mine" – Pat Boone
* "Teddy Bear" – Elvis Presley
* "Teen Age Prayer" – Gale Storm
* "We Got Love" – Bobby Rydell
* "Wild One" – Bobby Rydell
# West Midlands Regional Cup

The West Midlands Regional Cup is a domestic women's one-day cricket competition in England. Organised by the Central Sparks regional team, the tournament involves four teams based in or near the West Midlands, with its first edition taking place in 2022. Staffordshire, Wales, Warwickshire and Worcestershire are the four teams competing, with Warwickshire also playing "in a consortium" with Shropshire.
Following the end of the Women's County Championship in 2019 and the launching of the new regional structure for domestic women's cricket in England in 2020, county sides were left without any 50-over cricket. Following the launch of similar competitions such as the East of England Women's County Championship, the Women's London Championship and the South Central Counties Cup, the West Midlands Regional Cup aims to continue the provision of longer-format county cricket, and support the development of players not playing in The Hundred, which takes place concurrently with the competition.
The inaugural 2022 edition of the competition took place from 17 July to 4 September, with each team playing each other once and the top two sides advancing to a final. Worcestershire and Wales topped the group stage, with Wales winning in the final by 10 runs. The 2023 edition of the tournament was won by Worcestershire, who beat Staffordshire in the final.
# South West Isle (Tasmania)

The South West Isle, part of the Kent Group, is an unpopulated 19.09-hectare (47.2-acre) granite island, located in the Bass Strait, lying off the north-east coast of Tasmania, between the Furneaux Group and Wilsons Promontory in Victoria, Australia.
The island has a peak elevation of 120 metres (390 ft) and is contained within the Kent Group National Park, Tasmania's northernmost national park, which was gazetted in 2002.

## Fauna

Recorded breeding seabird, wader and waterbird species include little penguin, short-tailed shearwater, fairy prion, common diving-petrel, Pacific gull, silver gull, sooty oystercatcher and Cape Barren goose. Reptiles present are the metallic skink, Bougainville's skink and White's skink.
# Titilayo Adedokun

Titilayo Rachel Adedokun (born 1973) is an American singer and beauty pageant titleholder. She sang in numerous opera roles worldwide and has also recorded and collaborated in several jazz albums.

## Early life and education

Adedokun was born in Nashville, Tennessee, to Nigerian immigrants. Her father was a pastor with a doctorate in theology, so she grew up from childhood with church music. She is a graduate of the Cincinnati Conservatory of Music, where she studied singing. She also earned a Bachelor of Arts in English from Judson College in Marion, Alabama. After winning the 1996/97 Rotary International Ambassadorial Scholarship to Milan, Italy, she lived for five years there and studied classical singing with Vincenzo Manno and Renata Scotto. She also worked with the jazz pianist and composer Giorgio Gaslini.

## Pageantry

When Adedokun was at the Judson College in Marion, Alabama, a teacher persuaded her to take part in a beauty contest. At the first competition in Marion, she was far behind. Adedokun took this decision "very racist" and proceeded to compete at the Miss Alabama pageant, where she emerged fifth position in the 1990 finalists. She then participated in another beauty contest in 1993 where she was crowned Miss Ohio, and later became second runner-up in the Miss America pageant in 1994. Adedokun used her prize winnings to finance her vocal training in Italy.

## Singing

In 2002, she was engaged for the first time in Germany. She appeared at the opera festival on Immling Estate in Halfing, Bavaria. The following year, she performed in Germany the role of Giulietta in The Tales of Hoffmann. To mark the centenary of Verdi's death, she sang in the Franco Zeffirelli staging of Aida at Teatro Giuseppe Verdi in Busseto, Italy, in the title role.
Adedokun played roles in La bohème, Carmen, The Tales of Hoffmann, The Magic Flute, Porgy and Bess and Boccaccio. She has appeared in the United States, Italy, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Russia and Hungary. In 2008, she starred in several German cities in a touring performance of Kiss Me, Kate.
Since 2009, Adedokun performs regularly at the festival Munich Swings. Some of her songs have been recorded in the Yoruba language.

## Personal life

Since 2004, Adedokun has lived in Munich, where she married Ruediger Helm and has three children.

## Discography

* A Child Again (GLM, 2009)
* Look at Me (Downhill, 2014)

### As guest

* Giorgio Gaslini, Duke Ellington Legend (Agora, 2000)
# Šuput

Šuput is a Serbian surname. It may refer to:
* Bogdan Šuput (born 1914-1942), Serbian painter
* Maja Šuput (born 1979), Croatian singer
* Miroslav Šuput (born 1948), Slovene painter and illustrator
* Predrag Šuput (born 1977), Serbian basketball player
# Bafia languages

The Bafia languages are a clade of Bantu languages coded Zone A.50 in Guthrie's classification. According to Nurse & Philippson (2003), the languages form a valid node. They are:
    Fa’ (Lefa), Kaalong (Dimbong), Kpa (Bafia), Ngayaba (Tibea)
Hijuk was listed as unclassified A.50 in Guthrie, but according to Ethnologue it is quite similar to Basaa.
# 1995 in Kerala

Events in the year 1995 in Kerala.

## Incumbents

Governors of Kerala -
* B. Rachaiah - till November
* P. Shiv Shankar - from November
Chief ministers of Kerala –
* K. Karunakaran - till March 16th
* A.K. Antony - from March 22nd.

## Events

* 1 March - Head priest of Sabarimala Temple Kattoor Kuttapilly Vishnu Namboothiri suspended by Travancore Devaswom Board for attending prayer at St. Thomas Ecumenical Church, Nilackal.
* 16 March - Fourth Karunakaran ministry dissolved following announcement of resignation of K. Karunakaran.
* 12 April - Communist Party of India (Marxist) leader E. P. Jayarajan got shot with a gun as an attempt on his life in a moving train (Chennai Rajdhani Express) near Ongole.
* 14 May - Communal riots in Vizhinjam claims six lives.
* 30 September - The first live news broadcasting by a private sector media carried out by Asianet News.
* September - Kerala Police finds more than 100 pipe-bombs from under a bridge in Vengara, Malappuram district.
* 1 October - Secretary of Personnel and Administrative Reforms Department Kerala Brij Kishore Jaiswar IAS, found dead in his house later his wife Mohini was arrested in connection with murder.
* 11 October - Police action in Sivagiri Asramam following unrest between two sanyasi groups over board presidency.
* 22 October - Fourteen lives claimed by hooch tragedy in Fort Kochi.
* Goat - Mangium - Teak High-yield investment scam comes into light. Crores of money fizzled away by two Kozhikode natives through a bogus entity named HYS Foundation, Palakkad.

## Deaths

* 25 February - Rani Mariam Vattalil, Religious sister (b.1954).
* 19 June - P. N. Panicker, father of library movement in Kerala (b. 1909).