OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Surendran Nair

Surendran Nair (born 1956) is an Indian artist who works with watercolour, printmaking and oils and his works are inspired from surrealism and symbolism.

## Early life

Nair was born in the south Indian state of Kerala where he took a diploma in painting from the College of Fine Arts Trivandrum. Later he pursued postgraduate work at the Faculty of Fine Arts, M.S.U., Baroda, taking a diploma in printmaking.

## Career

Surendran Nair worked in a realistic style during the 1980s, creating both strong pen and ink drawings and also etchings and lithographs. His works from these years were primarily portraits. In the 1990s Nair worked more and more with oil on canvas, starting his long preoccupation with "corollary mythologies" that drew upon ancient allegories reinvented as modern day fables.
Near the end of the 1990s Nair created a portfolio of hand-coloured etchings collectively titled "The Labyrinth of Eternal Delight". The imagery in these etchings has parallels with the works of the Italian artist Francesco Clemente, but actually is a direct outgrowth from Nair's "Corollary Mythologies".
The artist has become known not only for his paintings, but also for his whimsical and preposterously long titles, such as "Tonight I am Coming to Visit You in Your Dream and None Will See and Question Me; Be Sure to Leave Your Door Unlocked, Cuckoonebulopolis, 2002". This series, "Cuckoonebulopolis", was the artist's primary statement in the first decade of the 21st century.
Nair became famed in India during 2000 for his painting "An Actor Rehearsing the Interior Monologue of Icarus" which depicts a naked man with strapped-on wings standing atop the Ashoka Column. An uproar was created when governing bodies dominated by right wing nationalist groups decided this painting should be rejected from an exhibition at the National Gallery of Modern Art in New Delhi on the grounds that it was irreverent toward a national symbol. Nair proceed to remove both himself and all of his paintings in a protest that was supported by India's artistic and cultural community.

## Collections

Surendran Nair's works can be found in collections that include the Fukuoka Asian Art Museum, the Queensland Art Gallery, The National Gallery of Australia, and The National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi.

## Major exhibitions

Third Asia-Pacific Triennial of Contemporary Art (APT3), Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane, Australia (1999)
# Surprise (S.E.S. album)

Surprise is the first compilation album by South Korean girl group S.E.S., released under SM Entertainment on July 11, 2001. The record is composed of Korean versions of the group's Japanese songs. "Just In Love" (originally "Yume wo Kasanete") was spawned as the album's single. A bonus track, "Fate World" (a Korean version of "Meguriau Sekai"), is included. The album sold over 357,000 copies in South Korea.

## Commercial performance

Surprise peaked at number three on the MIAK monthly album chart in July 2001, selling 250,627 copies within the month. It was ranked the 16th best-selling album of the year in South Korea, having sold nearly 358,000 copies.

## Charts
### Monthly charts

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| South Korean Albums (MIAK) | 3 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2001) | Position |
| South Korean Albums (RIAK) | 16 |

## Sales

| Region | Sales |
| South Korea (RIAK) | 357,986 |
# Surveyor General of South Australia

The Surveyor General of South Australia (also stylised Surveyor-General) is a position originally created for the Surveyor General for the colony of South Australia. The post is held by an official responsible for government surveying.

## List of Surveyors General of South Australia

| Surveyor General | Period in office | Notes |
| Col. William Light | 1836 – July 1838 | Chose the site of Adelaide |
| George Ormsby | July 1838 – March 1839 | Acting, after Light's resignation |
| Capt. Charles Sturt | March – October 1839 | Famous as an explorer |
| Edward Charles Frome | October 1839 – February 1849 | British Army officer, retired as a general |
| Sir Arthur Henry Freeling | 1849–1861 | Gave his name to Freeling, South Australia |
| George Woodroffe Goyder | 1861–1894 | Mapped Goyder's Line |
| William Strawbridge | 1894–1911 | |
| Edwin Mitchell Smith | 1911–1917 | |
| Norman William Pethick | 1917–1921 | |
| Theodore Ernest Day | 1921–1930 | |
| James Henry McNamara | 1930–1937 | |
| Clive Melville Hambidge | 1937–1950 | |
| Arthur Dickerson Smith | 1950–1951 | |
| Harold Leslie Fisk | 1951–1959 | |
| Alexander Hubert Hawdon Davison | 1959–1961 | |
| Harry Alexander Bailey | 1961–1969 | |
| George Harry Campbell Kennedy | 1969–1978 | (sometimes written Campbell–Kennedy) |
| Bryan Howard Bridges | 1978–1987 | |
| John Reginald Porter | 1987–1992 | |
| Christopher William Lunnay | 1992–1993 | acting |
| Peter Maclaren Kentish | 1993–2012 | |
| Michael Paul Burdett | 2012–2022 | |
| Bradley James Slape | 2022–present | |
# Surgery (journal)

Surgery is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering surgery. It was established in 1937 and is published by Elsevier. It is sponsored by the Society of University Surgeons, the Central Surgical Association, and the American Association of Endocrine Surgeons. The editors-in-chief are Steven D. Wexner (Cleveland Clinic Florida) and Kevin E. Behrns (Sant Louis University). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2019 impact factor of 3.356.
# Susan Hooper

Susan Hooper (born c. 1960) is a British businesswoman.

## Early life

Hooper was born circa 1960–1961. She earned bachelor's and master's degrees in international politics and economics from Johns Hopkins University's School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS).

## Career

Hooper was CEO of the travel division of Acromas Holdings, which includes Saga Travel, Titan Holidays, and travel division of the AA. Hooper has been managing director of British Gas Residential Services.
Hooper is a non-executive director of Wizz Air, the Department for Exiting the European Union (DExEU), the Rank Group and Affinity Water. In April 2018, Hooper was appointed a non-executive director of Uber.
# Susan K. Foss

Susan K. Foss (born December 24, 1941, in Traverse City, Michigan) was an American engineer. She worked at Deere and Company throughout her career and held numerous service roles in the Society for Experimental Mechanics, including serving as the society's first female president from 1998 to 1999. She died on January 24, 2013.

## Education

Foss earned her bachelor's and master's degrees in mathematics from Michigan State University. In 1967 she attended Michigan Technological University until 1975 when she received a master's degree and ABD in engineering mechanics.

## Research and career

Foss worked for Fairbanks-Morse Corporation in Beloit, Wisconsin as part of an advanced research and design team between her time at Michigan State University and Michigan Technological University. She worked for Deere and Company, starting as a project engineer in 1975 in Waterloo, Iowa. In 1980, she transferred to Moline, where she continued as an engineer for Deere and Company until her retirement in 2006. Foss was a 40-year member of the Society for Experimental Mechanics (SEM) serving as the treasurer from 1991 to 1994 and first female president of the society from 1998 to 1999. She played a seminal role in the development of Experimental Techniques from its start as a newsletter for the Society for Experimental Stress Analysis (SESA) (later known as SEM) in the mid-1970s to a full magazine in the early 1980s, and ultimately an archival peer-reviewed technical journal. Foss was appointed as Experimental Techniques's first technical editor from 1985 to 1987 and a second term from 2001 to 2003. She was a long-serving associate technical editor for the journal and was named Editor Emeritus in 2012.

## Awards and recognition

* Society for Experimental Mechanics Tatnall Award (1995)
* Society for Experimental Mechanics Brewer Award (1999)
* SEM Fellow (2004)
# Sveta Ema

Sveta Ema (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Podčetrtek in eastern Slovenia. The area around Podčetrtek is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
The settlement gets its name from the parish church, dedicated to Saint Hemma. It belongs to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Celje. It was built in 1717.
# Steven Lonergan

Steven Ainsworth Lonergan (29 March 1899 – June 1969) was an Australian public servant, who spent most of his career in the Territory of Papua and New Guinea. He served in the Legislative Council from 1952 to 1959.

## Biography

Lonergan was born in Hobart in Tasmania in March 1899, and was educated at State High School in Launceston. He joined the Australian armed forces during World War I and saw action the Battle of Gallipoli aged only 16 and later in France, where he was badly injured. He then served in the Australian army headquarters in London. After the war he studied at the Repatriation Trades School in Launceston from 1920 to 1922, before joining the civil service in the Territory of New Guinea in 1923. He married Norfolk Islander Irene Mitchell in February 1929.
In 1940 he was appointed Assistant Government Secretary in 1940. During World War II he was part of the Australian New Guinea Administrative Unit, achieving the rank of lieutenant-colonel and was mentioned in dispatches. He became Acting Government Secretary in 1949, and in 1951 took on the role permanently. As a result, he was appointed to the Legislative Council in 1952.
The Secretary Department was scrapped in 1955 and Lonergan became Director of Civil Affairs. He was also Acting Assistant Administrator for five months in 1956–57. He retired in 1959 and returned to Australia. He died in Sydney in 1969, survived by his wife.
# Swainsona longipilosa

Swainsona longipilosa is a small annual plant in the family pea and is endemic to a small area in the central west of Western Australia. It has about 5 egg-shaped leaflets with the narrower end toward the base, and racemes of up to 3, reddish purple flowers.

## Description

Swainsona longipilosa is an annual plant that typically grows to a height of about 4 cm (1.6 in). Its stems are about 1 mm (0.039 in) wide, densely softly-hairy and ribbed. The leaves are about 20 mm (0.79 in) long with about 5 egg-shaped leaflets with the narrower end towards the base, the side leaflets 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long and 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) wide with stipules up to 7 mm (0.28 in) long at the base of the petioles. The flowers are arranged in racemes up to 10–50 mm (0.39–1.97 in) long with up to 3 flowers on a peduncle less than 0.5 mm (0.020 in) wide, each flower about 8 mm (0.31 in) long on a pedicel less than 1 mm (0.039 in) long. The sepals are joined at the base, forming a tube about 1 mm (0.039 in) long, the sepal lobes about the three times the length of the tube. The petals are reddish-purple, the standard petal about 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) long and about 7 mm (0.28 in) wide, the wings 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) long, and the keel 8–9 mm (0.31–0.35 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) deep. Flowering has been observed in August and the fruit is oblong, about 15 mm (0.59 in) and 3 mm (0.12 in) wide.

## Taxonomy

Swainsona longipilosa was first formally described in 1993 by Joy Thompson in the journal Telopea from a specimen collected in 1981. The specific epithet (longipilosa) means "long hair".

## Distribution and habitat

This species of swainsona is only known from two localities in Western Australia where it grows on a stony, exposed hilltop in Acacia woodland in the Carnarvon and Gascoyne bioregions.

## Conservation status

Swainsona longipilosa is listed as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations where it is potentially at risk.
# 2021 European Wrestling Championships – Men's freestyle 70 kg

The men's freestyle 70 kg is a competition featured at the 2021 European Wrestling Championships, and was held in Warsaw, Poland on April 19 and April 20.

## Medalists

| Gold | Israil Kasumov Russia |
| Silver | Turan Bayramov Azerbaijan |
| Bronze | Ihor Nykyforuk Ukraine |
| Bronze | Arman Andreasyan Armenia |

## Results
### Legend

* F — Won by fall
* R — Retired
* WO — Won by walkover
| 1/8 finals | 1/8 finals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| Gianluca Talamo (ITA) | 0 | | | | | | |
| Dzianis Salavei (BLR) | 10 | Dzianis Salavei (BLR) | 0 | | | | |
| Ihor Nykyforuk (UKR) | 9 | Ihor Nykyforuk (UKR) | 10 | | | | |
| Orges Lila (ALB) | 0 | | | Ihor Nykyforuk (UKR) | 0 | | |
| Nicolae Cojocaru (GBR) | 0 | | | Turan Bayramov (AZE) | 5 | | |
| Turan Bayramov (AZE) | 10 | Turan Bayramov (AZE) | 3 | | | | |
| Davit Tlashadze (GEO) | 0 | Haydar Yavuz (TUR) | 2$^R$ | | | | |
| Haydar Yavuz (TUR) | 10 | | | | | Turan Bayramov (AZE) | 1 |
| Patryk Ołenczyn (POL) | 11 | | | | | Israil Kasumov (RUS) | 3 |
| Daniel Chomanič (SVK) | 0 | Patryk Ołenczyn (POL) | 5 | | | | |
| Artem Auga (LTU) | 0 | Arman Andreasyan (ARM) | 10 | | | | |
| Arman Andreasyan (ARM) | 10 | | | Arman Andreasyan (ARM) | 3 | | |
| Dániel Antal (HUN) | 7 | | | Israil Kasumov (RUS) | 5 | | |
| Fati Vejseli (MKD) | 4 | Dániel Antal (HUN) | 0 | | | | |
| Israil Kasumov (RUS) | 10 | Israil Kasumov (RUS) | 10 | | | | |
| Mihail Sava (MDA) | 0 | | | | | | |
| Repechage round 1 | Repechage round 1 | Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match |
| Nicolae Cojocaru (GBR) | WO | Nicolae Cojocaru (GBR) | |
| Haydar Yavuz (TUR) | | Ihor Nykyforuk (UKR) | WO |
| Mihail Sava (MDA) | 10 | Mihail Sava (MDA) | 3 |
| Dániel Antal (HUN) | 2 | Arman Andreasyan (ARM) | 4 |

## Final standing

| Rank | Athlete |
| | Israil Kasumov (RUS) |
| | Turan Bayramov (AZE) |
| | Ihor Nykyforuk (UKR) |
| | Arman Andreasyan (ARM) |
| 5 | Nicolae Cojocaru (GBR) |
| 5 | Mihail Sava (MDA) |
| 7 | Patryk Ołenczyn (POL) |
| 8 | Haydar Yavuz (TUR) |
| 9 | Dzianis Salavei (BLR) |
| 10 | Dániel Antal (HUN) |
| 11 | Fati Vejseli (MKD) |
| 12 | Orges Lila (ALB) |
| 13 | Gianluca Talamo (ITA) |
| 14 | Davit Tlashadze (GEO) |
| 15 | Artem Auga (LTU) |
| 16 | Daniel Chomanič (SVK) |
# Urie (name)

Urie is a surname of Scottish origin, and a given name. The surname is derived from Urie in Kincardineshire, Scotland. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Axel Urie, footballer
* Brendon Urie (born 1987), American musician
* David Urie, American aerospace engineer
* Doug Urie (born 1976), American country musician of South 65
* Joseph Urie, Scottish artist
* Michael Urie (born 1980), American actor
* Nicholas Urie (born 1985), American composer
* Peter Urie, English TV and film producer
* Robert Urie (1854–1937), Scottish locomotive engineer
* Steve Urie, American politician
* Tom Urie (born 1969), Scottish actor and musician

## Given name

* Urie Bronfenbrenner (1917–2005), Russian-born American psychologist
* Urie McCleary (1905–1980), American art director
# Roy (disambiguation)

Roy is a surname and a masculine given name.
Roy may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment

* Roy (film), a 2015 Indian film
* Roy (TV series), an Irish children's programme
* Roy (band), an American indie rock band

## Places
### Canada

* Roy, British Columbia
* Roy River

### United States

* Roy, Idaho
* Roy, Louisiana
* Roy, Missouri
* Roy, Montana
* Roy, New Mexico
* Roy, Oregon
* Roy, Utah
** Roy station
* Roy, Washington

## Other uses

* Rookie of the Year (disambiguation), several uses
* List of storms named Roy
* Royal Aviation, Canadian airline, ICAO code ROY
* 5-Methyl-2-((2-nitrophenyl)amino)-3-thiophenecarbonitrile, also known as ROY (red-orange-yellow), an organic compound
# The Fitz

The Fitz is a British sitcom written by stand-up comedian Owen O'Neill that was first broadcast on BBC Two between 4 August and 8 September 2000. It concerns an "unhinged Irish family" who live on the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. All of the children are named after the American Kennedy family. The series fared poorly critically, with some attacking its stereotyping and dated humour. The show ran for only one series, and has never been repeated.
# Songs of the West

Songs of the West may refer to:
* Songs of the West (Burl Ives album)
* Songs of the West (Emmylou Harris album)
# Vasiliy Nechitailo

Vasili Nechitailo (1915–1980) was a Soviet Socialist realist artist from Salsk in the Kuban region of Russia who studied art in Moscow.
He is known for "heroic propaganda of the Stalinist era – huge paintings like Glory to the Great Stalin (1950) by Yury Kugagh, Vasily Nechitailo and Victor Tsyplakov".
A retrospective exhibit in Minnesota, USA, described his work: "He is recognized for his remarkable artistic style-Nechitailo’s innate sense of color and unique color solutions were acclaimed by his fellow artists and as well as art critics. Throughout his career, his native Kuban retained an irresistible fascination for him and he frequently traveled from Moscow to southern Russia to portray the vastness of freshly ploughed fields and dazzling golden mountains of harvested wheat shoveled by sunburnt collective farmers. His bold and lavish brushstrokes are highly expressive and the interplay of pictorial elements often dominates the subject matter. Nechitailo’s great mastery in conveying spontaneous and unsentimental beauty through his virtuoso use of paint has made him one of the most renowned Russian artists of the 20th century."

## Monument

There is a monument to him in Azov, which was dedicated in 1989.
# Urie, Wyoming

Urie is a census-designated place in Uinta County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 262 at the 2010 census. The main roads that run through the community are Interstate 80 Business Loop and Wyoming Highway 414.
# Timothy Wangusa

Timothy Wangusa (born 1942) is a Ugandan poet and novelist. Wangusa was chairman of Uganda Writers Association and founder president of International PEN Uganda Centre.

## Early life and education

Wangusa is an ethnic Mumasaaba, born in Bugisu, in eastern Uganda. He studied English at Makerere University where he later served on faculty, and the University of Leeds (UK). He wrote his MA and PhD on British and African poetry, respectively.
Wangusa started working at Makerere University in 1969. He was appointed as Professor in 1981 (the first from Bugisu). In his acceptance speech 'A Wordless World,' he looked at how words were starting to lose meaning and there was a continuous shift from words and speech. Later Wangusa served as the Head of Department of Literature and Dean of Faculty of Arts. He was also a Minister of Education in the Ugandan Government (1985–86) and a Member of Parliament (1989–96). Presently, he serves as a Senior Presidential Advisor In Museveni's government. Wangusa played a pivotal role in establishing the Department of Languages and Literature at Uganda Christian University, an Anglican University in Mukono.

## Writing

His collection of poems Salutations: Poems 1965-1975 (1977), reissued with additional poems as A Pattern of Dust: Selected Poems 1965-1990 (1994), reflects his rural origins. The novel Upon This Mountain (1989) tells the story of Mwambu, who is determined to touch heaven, and describes his journey towards adulthood. The novel combines African folklore and proverbs with Christian symbolism. Its main theme is that of growing up in the Ugandan society and what challenges come with growing up in the traditional setting. Wangusa's work has been featured on the pan-African poetry platform Badilisha Poetry Radio.

## Publications

* Salutations: Poems 1965-1975 (1977)
* Upon this mountain (1989)
* A Pattern of Dust: Selected Poems 1965-1990 (1994)
* Anthem for Africa (1995)
* Africa's New Brood (2006)
* "A taxi driver on his death
# Eversden

Eversden may refer to:
* Great Eversden, a village 6 miles south-west of Cambridge, England
* Little Eversden, a village approximately 7 miles south-west of Cambridge, England
# Swainsona longicarinata

Swainsona longicarinata is a prostrate or ascending perennial herb in the pea family and is endemic to the far west of Western Australia. It has 5 to 11 variably-shaped leaflets, and racemes of about 7, usually purple flowers.

## Description

Swainsona longicarinata is a prostrate, rarely ascending perennial herb, or rarely an annual herb, that typically grows up to about 20 cm (7.9 in) tall. Its leaves are 20–70 mm (0.79–2.76 in) long with 5 to 11 variably-shaped leaflets, the side leaflets 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) long and 1–6 mm (0.039–0.236 in) wide with stipules 2–10 mm (0.079–0.394 in) long at the base of the petioles. The flowers are arranged in racemes up to 200 mm (7.9 in) long with about 7 flowers on a peduncle 0.5–1.5 mm (0.020–0.059 in) wide, each flower 12–14 mm (0.47–0.55 in) long on a hairy pedicel about 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) long. The sepals are joined at the base, forming a tube about 2 mm (0.079 in) long, the sepal lobes about the same length as the tube. The petals are purple, the standard petal about 11–12 mm (0.43–0.47 in) long and 12–15 mm (0.47–0.59 in) wide, the wings about 10 mm (0.39 in) long, and the keel 12–14 mm (0.47–0.55 in) long and 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) deep. Flowering occurs from July to September and the fruit is elliptic, 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) and 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) wide.

## Taxonomy

Swainsona longicarinata was first formally described in 1993 by Joy Thompson in the journal Telopea from a specimen collected on Dirk Hartog Island by Alex George in 1972. The specific epithet (longicarinata) means "long keel".

## Distribution and habitat

This species of swainsona often grows on coastal calcareous dunes and flats, in the Yalgoo bioregion in the far west of Western Australia.