OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vatroslav Rožić

Vatroslav Rožić (13 March 1857 – 6 March 1937) was a Croatian linguist and ethnographer.

## Biography

He was born in Prodin Dol near Jastrebarsko. In Zagreb he attended classical gymnasium and studied Slavic languages, history and geography. He was a teacher in Zagreb and Zemun, and since 1905 a teacher in a gymnasium in Zagreb. He started out as a dialectologist with an extensive treatise Kajkavački dijalekat u Prigorju ("Kajkavian dialect of Prigorje", 1894). He wrote a number of grammatical and didactic works, but is mainly known for purist "cleansing" of the Croatian literary language, often exaggerating in his zeal.
His main work is a 1904 book Barbarizmi u hrvatskom ili srpskom jeziku ("Barbarisms in Croatian or Serbian language"; ²1908, ³1913). Being a Croatian Vukovian, his ideal language was "a clean Štokavian literary language" without loanwords, Chakavisms, Kajkavisms, neologisms and archaisms.
Rožić also published Prigorje. Narodni život i običaji ("Prigorje. People's lives and customs") in Zbornik za narodni život i običaje Južnih Slavena ("Proceedings for folk life and customs of the South Slavs", 1907–08) - an ethnographic monograph about his homeland, written in the local dialect.
# Reinhard Häfner

Reinhard Häfner (2 February 1952 – 24 October 2016) was a German football player and coach.

## Career

Häfner played children's and youth football for his hometown club BSG Motor Sonneberg. As a junior player he was assigned to Rot-Weiß Erfurt before joining Dynamo Dresden in 1971. He stayed with the Dresden club until his retirement as a player in 1988 having played in 366 East German first division DDR-Oberliga matches, scoring 49 goals. He is second to Hans-Jürgen Dörner in matches played for Dynamo. Häfner was part of four DDR championship and FDGB Pokal (East German Cup) winning teams there.
Between 1971 and 1984 he was capped 58 times for the East Germany national team, scoring 5 goals, and was part of the gold medal-winning squad at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Canada.
In April 1990, two years after his retirement as a player, Häfner became head coach of Dynamo Dresden, replacing Eduard Geyer. Weeks later Dynamo claimed its eighth championship and seventh cup. The following season, despite the sale of star players Ulf Kirsten and Matthias Sammer, Häfner guided the Dresden team to a second-place finish in the final DDR-Oberliga season before the merger of the football competitions of East and West Germany following the reunification of the country, qualifying the club for the first division Bundesliga. Despite this success he was dismissed in June 1991. He moved on to coach second division club Chemnitzer FC from 1993 to 1996.
Häfner joined SV Grün-Weiß Langeneichstädt (Kreisliga Merseburg/Querfurt, Sachsen-Anhalt) in the post-season of 2006–07.
# Reinhard III, Count of Hanau

Count Reinhard III of Hanau (22 April 1412 – 20 April 1452 in Heidelberg) was Count of Hanau from 1451 until his death. He was the son of Count Reinhard II of Hanau and his wife, Catherine of Nassau-Beilstein.

## Reign

In 1434, when his father was still alive, he took over the guardianship of the children of his widowed sister from her first marriage with Count Thomas II of Rieneck, when she remarried with Count William II of Henneberg-Schleusingen. When his father died in 1451, he took up government of the County of Hanau. However, he died only ten months later. During his short reign, nothing remarkable happened.

## Death

Reinhard III died on 20 April 1452 in Heidelberg. He had travelled to Heidelberg to be treated by a specialist at Heidelberg University. He was buried in the St. Mary's Church in Hanau.
For the next 200 years, all but one of the Counts of Hanau-Münzenberg were minors when they inherited the county and died before their 30th birthday, leaving the county to an underage son. The only exception was Reinhard IV. This pattern started with Reinhard III and repeated over nine generations.

## Image

A Late Gothic winged altarpiece at Wörth am Main from around 1485-1490 – originally from St. Mary's Church in Hanau – depicts Count Philip the Younger and his ancestors, including Reinhard III and his wife. Since this image was painted 40 years after Reinhard's death, it is reasonable to assume that it is not very accurate.

## Marriage and issue

He married on 11 July 1446 with Countess Palatine Margaret of Mosbach (2 March 1432 – 14 September 1457). They had two children:
* Philip I the Younger (1449–1500);
* Margaret (1452 – March 14, 1467), betrothed to Philip of Eppstein, died before the marriage.

## Ancestors

Ancestors of Reinhard III, Count of Hanau :
# Resolution Subglacial Highlands

Resolution Subglacial Highlands is a line of subglacial highlands in the interior of Wilkes Land, running NNW–SSE and separating Adventure Subglacial Trench from Wilkes Subglacial Basin. The feature was delineated by the Scott Polar Research Institute (SPRI)–National Science Foundation (NSF)–Technical University of Denmark (TUD) airborne radio echo sounding program, 1967–79, and was named after HMS Resolution, flagship of the British expedition, 1772–75 (Captain James Cook, RN).
This article incorporates public domain material from "Resolution Subglacial Highlands". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.  73°0′S 135°0′E﻿ / ﻿73.000°S 135.000°E﻿ / -73.000; 135.000
    This Wilkes Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.vte
# Reticulofilosa

Reticulofilosa is a grouping of Rhizaria.
It includes Chlorarachnea (Chlorarachnion, Bigelowiella, Lotharella, Cryptochlora, Gymnochlora) and Proteomyxidea (Pseudospora, Leucodictyon, Reticulamoeba, Massisteria, Dimorpha, Gymnophrys, Borkovia).
# Reticulolaelaps

Reticulolaelaps is a genus of mites in the family Laelapidae.

## Species

* Reticulolaelaps faini Costa, 1968
* Reticulolaelaps lativentris Karg, 1978
# Renal urea handling

Renal urea handling is the part of renal physiology that deals with the reabsorption and secretion of urea. Movement of large amounts of urea across cell membranes is made possible by urea transporter proteins.
Urea allows the kidneys to create hyperosmotic urine (urine that has more ions in it - is "more concentrated" - than that same person's blood plasma). Preventing the loss of water in this manner is important if the person's body must save water in order to maintain a suitable blood pressure or (more likely) in order to maintain a suitable concentration of sodium ions in the blood plasma.
About 40% of the urea filtered is normally found in the final urine, since there is more reabsorption than secretion along the nephron.
It is regulated by antidiuretic hormone, which controls the amount reabsorbed in the collecting duct system and secreted into the loop of Henle.

## Overview table

| Characteristic | proximal tubule | proximal tubule | proximal tubule | loop of Henle | loop of Henle | loop of Henle | Distal convoluted tubule | Collecting duct system | Collecting duct system | Collecting duct system | Collecting duct system |
| Characteristic | S1 | S2 | S3 | descending limb | thin ascending limb | thick ascending limb | Distal convoluted tubule | connecting tubule | initial collecting tubule | cortical collecting ducts | medullary collecting ducts |
| reabsorption (% compared to filtered amount) | 50 | 50 | 50 | | | | | | | | 50 |
| secretion (% compared to filtered amount) | | | | 50 | | | | | |
| reabsorption (mmoles/day) | | | | | | | | | | |
| Concentration | | | | | | | | | | | |
| electrical driving force (mV) | -3 | | +3 | | | +15 | -5 to +5 | | | -40 | |
| chemical driving force (mV) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| electrochemical driving force (mV) | | | | | | | | | | |
| apical transport proteins | solvent drag unknown transporter | solvent drag unknown transporter | solvent drag unknown transporter | Urea transporter 2? | unknown transporter | | | | | | urea transporter 1 |
| basolateral transport proteins | unknown transporter | unknown transporter | unknown transporter | Urea transporter 2? | unknown transporter | | | | | | urea transporter 4 |
| Other reabsorption features | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Renala Khurd Hydropower Plant

Renala Khurd Hydropower Plant (RKHPP), also known as Ganga Ram Powerhouse, and Zaheer-ud-Din Babar Powerhouse, is a small, low-head, run-of-the-river hydroelectric generation station with a 1.1 megawatts (1,500 hp) capacity, located at Renala Khurd, Okara District, North-East of Punjab province of Pakistan, on the flows of Lower Bari Doab Canal. It is located about 116 kilometres (72 mi) away from Lahore and 18 kilometres (11 mi) away from the district capital Okara city towards south-west of Lahore on national highway (GT Road) and on Lahore-Karachi main railway line. Having five turbine units, each rated for 22 kW (30 hp) production capacity, this plant was set up to meet the electricity needs of the Mitchells Fruit Farms and Food Processing.

## History

Sir Ganga Ram (1851–1927), a civil engineer and philanthropist, established Renala Hydral Power Station in 1925, Pakistan's (Indian subcontinent's) first hydropower station.
# Reveille (disambiguation)

Reveille can refer to:
* Reveille, the bugle call
* Reveille (dog), the Texas A&M mascot

## Geography

* Reveille (Pulaski, Tennessee), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Giles County, Tennessee
* Reveille (Richmond, Virginia), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Richmond, Virginia

## Film and TV

* Reveille Productions, one of three television production companies which were subsumed into Endemol Shine North America
* "Reveille" (NCIS), an episode of the CBS show NCIS
* Reveille (film), by George Pearso

## Publications

* The Daily Reveille, the Louisiana State University student newspaper
* Reveille (newspaper), a defunct British tabloid
* "Reveille", the title of a poem by A. E. Housman

## Music

* "Reveille", for violin and piano by Benjamin Britten
* Reveille (band), the nu metal band
* Reveille (album), by the band Deerhoof
* "Reveille", art song on the Housman poem by Graham Peel (1877-1937)
* "Réveille", a French song by Zachary Richard about the Acadian Deportation
* "The Reveille", a song for male voice chorus composed in 1907 by Edward Elgar to words by Bret Harte
# Veniero's

Veniero's Pasticceria & Caffè is an Italian bakery that was established in 1894, and is located at 342 East 11th Street (between First Avenue and Second Avenue), in the East Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.
Founded by Antonio Veniero of Sorrento, the bakery was opened as a pool emporium and caffè where Veniero served his baked products to customers. The demand for his pastries and cakes won him awards in Rome, Bologna and the New York World's Fair. The bakery has been continuously owned and operated by the Veniero family since its founding. In 1984 the family added an adjoining warm enclave, with a ceiling of stained-glass panels and the original pressed tin. Frank Zerilli changed the oven from coal to gas by the 1980s as well, and more recently Veniero's began selling carb-free cheesecakes and sugar-free cookies.
Pasticceria is Italian for "cake shop" or "confectioner's shop."
Veniero's is famous for its traditional and regional Italian confections, including handmade Italian butter cookies, biscotti, cannoli, sfogliatelle, tiramisù, and its New York staple cheesecake.
Veniero's was featured in the first New York City episode of Food Network's Road Tasted and has been featured on many other shows, including ABC's Good Morning America and Live with Regis and Kelly, and Steve Schirripa's Hungry on the cable channel Mag Rack. The bakery has also been the location for scenes on NBC's Law & Order. It was also featured on HBO's Curb Your Enthusiasm season 8, episode 76, in a comedic plot where the main character uses the bakery's hard crust Italian bread as an improvised weapon.
In 2010, Veniero's was named the winner for the Best Desserts in New York City by AOL's City's Best website. Furthermore, some food tour companies visit Veniero's as part of their programs.
# Veniero

Veniero may refer to:
* Italian ship Sebastiano Veniero, several ships named in honour of Sebastiano Venier
* MV Sebastiano Veniero (1940) (a.k.a. Jantzen, or SS Sebastian Venier), a 6,310 GRT cargo and passenger motor ship, built in Fiume
* Peter Veniero, also known as Verniero (born 1959), American lawyer and jurist
* Veniero Colasanti (1910–1996), Italian costume designer, set decorator and art director
* Veniero's, an Italian bakery that was established in 1894 in New York City
# Venan Entertainment

Venan Entertainment, Inc. is a mobile and handheld game development studio based in Middletown, Connecticut. Founded in 2002, Venan began primarily as a Java/Brew-based mobile phone game developer, but has since branched off to develop games for Nintendo DS, iPod, and iPhone OS. Venan's most recent titles include their fifth fully independent, self-published title Book of Heroes, and the TouchArcade and EGM Game of the Year Space Miner: Space Ore Bust,. Both are available for the iOS devices. Other recent Venan-developed titles include Ninjatown for the Nintendo DS, Monopoly Worldwide and Monopoly Classic for the iPhone and iPod Touch, and NBA Live for the iPhone and iPod Touch.
Venan has also developed and released many mobile phone titles, including High Seas: Guns & Gold, TI Street Racing, True Crime: New York City, and NBA Street.

## iPhone OS games

* Book of Heroes (2011)
* Road Trippin' (2011, Published by EA)
* Ninjatown: Trees of Doom (2010)
* Space Miner: Space Ore Bust (2010)
* Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games (2010, Published by Sega)
* NBA Live (2009, Published by EA)
* Monopoly Classic (2009, Published by EA)
* Monopoly Worldwide (2008, Published by EA)
* Monopoly for iPod (2008, Published by EA)

## Android Games

* Book of Heroes (2012)
* Ninjatown: Trees of Doom (2012)

## Nintendo DS Games

* Monopoly (2010)
* Ninjatown (2008)

## Mobile games

* Marble Madness (2009)
* Monopoly: Here & Now (2008)
* Monopoly World (2008)
* NBA Street (2D/3D) (2008)
* Monopoly (2008)
* SpongeBob SquarePants Atlantis Treasures (2007)
* Road Rash (2007)
* NBA Live 08 (2D/3D) (2007)
* High Seas: Guns & Gold (2006)
* NBA Live 07 (3D) (2006)
* True Crime: New York City (2006)
* TI Street Racing (2006)
* Jaws (2006)
* Jaws (3D) (2006)
* Crank Yankers: Connect the Call (2005)
* Harlem Globetrotters (2005)
* Super Putt Xtreme (2005)
* South Park Mecha Fighter (2005)
* CBS Sportsline Track & Field 2004 (2004)
* Bill Parcells Football Camp (2004)
* Winter Games (2004)
* Super Putt Classic (2003)
# Verbesina rivetii

Verbesina rivetii is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is found only in Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland.
# Vocab (song)

"Vocab" is a song written and performed by the hip-hop group, Fugees. "Vocab" was issued as the third single from the group's debut album, Blunted on Reality. The song was co-produced by Pras and Wyclef Jean. Similar to the group's previous single, Nappy Heads, "Vocab" is best-known for its remixes, which were both co-produced by Salaam Remi and the Fugees. The song peaked at number 22 on the Billboard rap chart in 1995.

## Chart positions

| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| US Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales (Billboard) | 21 |
| Chart (1995) | Peak position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks (Billboard) | 91 |
| US Hot Rap Singles (Billboard) | 22 |

## Music video

The official music video for "Vocab" was directed by Max Malkin. The video was partially filmed in East Harlem in 1994.
# Puncturella granitesta

Puncturella granitesta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fissurellidae, the keyhole limpets and slit limpets.
# Amner

Amner is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Amner (1579–1641), English composer
* Ralph Amner (died 1664)
* Richard Amner (1736–1803), English divine
# Saskylakh Airport

Saskylakh Airport (IATA: SYS, ICAO: UERS) is a public use international airport in Saskylakh, Anabarsky District, in the Sakha Republic of Russia.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Polar Airlines | Yakutsk |
# Alexandre Vachon

Alexandre Vachon (August 16, 1885 – March 30, 1953) was a Canadian Roman Catholic priest who served as the Archbishop of Ottawa and the chancellor of the University of Ottawa from 1940 to 1953.
# Bill Ervin

Bill Ervin was a NASCAR Grand National Series driver from the American community of Tellico Plains, Tennessee.

## Career

He participated in 124 races during his three seasons (1967, 1968, and 1969) of NASCAR action. While never winning a race, Ervin managed to start an average of 22nd and finish in an average of 19th place. His total career earnings were $2,805 ($23,305.43 when adjusted for inflation). The total number of miles that Ervin raced was 1,398.8 miles (2,251.2 km).
Bill Ervin's most successful races came on short track where finishes of 18th-place were considered to be routine. His weakness was dirt tracks; where he would find himself finishing in a humbling 26th place on average.
The #31 Newman Long-owned Ford vehicle would become the primary vehicle of Bill Ervin during his NASCAR Cup Series career.
# Saint-Père-sur-Loire

Saint-Père-sur-Loire (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Père on Loire) is a commune in the Loiret department in north-central France.
# NRP Corte Real

NRP Corte Real or Corte-Real has been the name of more than one Portuguese Navy ship, and may refer to:
* NRP Corte Real (F334), a frigate in commission from 1957 to 1968; previously served in the United States Navy as USS McCoy Reynolds (DE-440)
* NRP Corte-Real (F332), a frigate in commission since 1992
# NGC 4665

NGC 4665, also catalogued as NGC 4624 and NGC 4664, is a barred lenticular or spiral galaxy located in the constellation Virgo. It is a member of the Virgo II Groups, a series of galaxies and galaxy clusters strung out from the southern edge of the Virgo Supercluster. It is located at a distance of circa 60 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 4665 is about 75,000 light years across. NGC 4665 lies 2 and 3/4 degrees east-south east of Delta Virginis and 50 arcminutes southwest of 35 Virginis. It can be viewed through a moderately sized telescope with 23x magnification, forming a pair with an 11th magnitude star 1.5 arcminutes southwest. It is part of the Herschel 400 Catalogue.

## Observation history

It was discovered by William Herschel on February 23, 1784, however, he noted a location 10 arcminutes off the galaxy, where there is no object. It was observed by William Herschel again on April 30, 1786, noting the correct coordinates, and he misidentified it as another nebula. The fact that they are the same object was noted by John Louis Emil Dreyer in 1912 in the corrections of the New General Catalogue. It was also recorded independently on April 9, 1828 by John Herschel.

## Physical characteristics

NGC 4665 has a luminous, slightly elliptical bulge and a prominent bar with high surface brightness. The isophotes appear boxy at the end of the bar. The total bar length is estimated to be near 3 kpc. The bar is slightly twisted, turning near 12 degrees along its axis. Two diffuse, faint arms emerge from each side of the bar and form a pseudoring. The surface brightness of the arms is higher near the bar. The southern arm appears a bit stronger. An arch feature is observed at the east side of the galaxy that could be a partial outer dusty ring. The outer isophotes are elliptical. The total mass of molecular gas is less than 10$^{7.3}$ M$_☉$.
NGC 4665 belongs to the NGC 4636 group. Other members of the group include NGC 4457, NGC 4586, NGC 4587, NGC 4600, NGC 4636, and NGC 4688. These galaxies, along with NGC 4753, Messier 61 and their groups form the southern boundary of the Virgo cluster. It can be difficult to determine which galaxies belong to which group, especially around the southern edge of the Virgo cluster where there is a confusion of galaxies at different distances.
# Anand Rajaraman

Anand Rajaraman is a Web and technology entrepreneur. He is the co-founder of Cambrian Ventures and Kosmix. Rajaraman also co-founded former Junglee Corp. and played a significant role at Amazon.com in the late 1990s.

## Personal life and education

Rajaraman was born in Chennai, India. He has an MS and a PhD (2001) in Computer Science from Stanford University, under Jeffrey Ullman, and a Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science from IIT Madras (Class of 1993).

## Career

Together with four other engineers, Rajaraman founded Junglee Corp. in 1996. Junglee Corp. pioneered Internet comparison shopping. Junglee Corp. was acquired by Amazon.com Inc. in August 1998 for 1.6 million shares of stock valued at $250 million.
Rajaraman went on to become Director of Technology at Amazon.com, where he was responsible for technology strategy. He helped launch the transformation of Amazon.com from a retailer into a retail platform, enabling third-party retailers to sell on Amazon.com's website. Third-party transactions now account for almost 25% of all US transactions, and represent Amazon's fastest-growing and most profitable business segment. Rajaraman also was an inventor of the concept underlying Amazon.com’s Mechanical Turk.
Rajaraman and his business partner, Venky Harinarayan, co-founded Cambrian Ventures, an early stage VC fund, in 2000. Cambrian went on to back several companies later acquired by Google. Cambrian has funded companies like Mobissimo, Aster Data Systems and TheFind.com. In April 2011, Kosmix was acquired by Walmart.
In addition to acting as a consulting assistant professor in the Computer Science Department at Stanford University, Rajaraman is a special partner to NeoTribe Ventures and publishes a blog called Datawocky, on which he discusses data mining techniques in search, social media, and advertising.