OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Message Authenticator Algorithm

The Message Authenticator Algorithm (MAA) was one of the first cryptographic functions for computing a message authentication code (MAC).

## History

It was designed in 1983 by Donald Davies and David Clayden at the National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom) in response to a request of the UK Bankers Automated Clearing Services. The MAA was one of the first Message Authentication Code algorithms to gain widespread acceptance.

## Development and standardization

The original specification of the MAA was given in a combination of natural language and tables, complemented by two implementations in C and BASIC programming languages.
The MAA was adopted by ISO in 1987 and became part of international standards ISO 8730 and ISO 8731-2 intended to secure the authenticity and integrity of banking transactions.

## Attacks

Later, cryptanalysis of MAA revealed various weaknesses, including feasible brute-force attacks, existence of collision clusters, and key-recovery techniques. For this reason, MAA was withdrawn from ISO standards in 2002 but continued to be used as a prominent case study for assessing various formal methods.

## Formal specifications of the MAA

The MAA has been used as a prominent case study for assessing various formal methods.
In the early 1990s, the NPL developed three formal specifications of the MAA: one in Z, one in LOTOS, and one in VDM. The VDM specification became part of the 1992 revision of the International Standard 8731-2, and three implementations were manually derived from that latter specification: C, Miranda, and Modula-2.
Other formal models of the MAA have been developed. In 2017, a complete formal specification of the MAA as a large term rewriting system was published; From this specification, implementations of the MAA in fifteen different languages have been generated automatically. In 2018, two new formal specifications of the MAA, in LOTOS and LNT, have been published.
# Pleurobema flavidulum

Pleurobema flavidulum, the yellow pigtoe, was a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae. It was endemic to the United States. Its natural habitat was rivers. It is now extinct.
# Big Walnuts Yonder (album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 72/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Spill Magazine | |
| Exclaim! | |
Big Walnuts Yonder is an indie rock album released in 2017 by the eponymous supergroup. Big Walnuts Yonder consists of bassist/vocalist Mike Watt from Minutemen, guitarist Nels Cline from Wilco, drummer Greg Saunier from Deerhoof, and guitarist/vocalist Nick Reinhart from Tera Melos.

## Production

The album was recorded in three days during the summer of 2014 in Brooklyn, New York City, live with very limited overdubs and produced by Tony Maimone. Months later vocals were added with Reinhart handling seven and Watt performing two. Watt provided most of material by sharing rough versions of his compositions, or "launchpads" as he calls them, played on bass. On these tracks guitar was added after Watt's basslines, something that initially intimidated Reinhart but Cline was familiar with the method of composing having worked this way before with Watt on Contemplating the Engine Room. Cline and Saunier each contributed a track of their own.
Raymond Pettibon created the album art.

## Reception

Under the Radar's' Dustin Krcatovich's compared it to a "modern take on classic Beefheart" and praised the musicians ability to "combine weirdo prog-level precision and classic SST freakcore abandon" The Spill Magazine's Ljubinko Zivkovic gave it three out of five stars and called it "a mixed bag with some stellar moments." Justin Cober-Lake of Dusted praised the musicianship calling it "unsurprisingly unpredictable". Scott A. Gray of Exclaim! found some of the tracks indulgent but ultimately found "the majority of Big Walnuts Yonder is fantastic."
# BATRALAC

Bateau de transport sur lac (Lake Transport Boat: BATRALAC), is a private company that operates cargo boats on Lake Tanganyika. It is based in the Port of Bujumbura in Burundi.

## History

Batralac has Greek ownership. It acquired the 1,110 ton Tora in 1988, the 500 ton Rwegura in 1984 and the 1,500 ton Teza in 2002. As of 1990 BATRALAC, SOTRALAC and Tanganyika Transport were competitors of ARNOLAC, the largest merchant shipping company in Burundi.
During the Burundian Civil War, on 25 May 1997 FDD rebels led by former interior minister Léonard Nyangoma captured Batralac's Rwegera cargo ship and took it south to Moba in Zaire, which was still in the hands of the Forces Armées Zaïroises.
In 2005 the three Batralac ships visited Mpulungu in Zambia, at the south end of the lake, once a month. They travelled together. Products transported from Zambia were cement, reinforcing bars, sugar and maize. The ships carried food and cement trom the port of Kigoma in Tanzania.
There was a political crisis in 2015 when Burundian president Pierre Nkurunziza decided to run for a third term. The combined volumes carried by ARNOLAC and BATRALAC fell to 2,000 tonnes per month.
In 2024, shipping on Lake Tanganyika was dominated by companies based in Burundi, including ARNOLAC, BATRALAC and RAD Marine.

## MV Teza

MV Teza went into service in August 2002. It is a full container ship that can load 40 twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU) shipping containers, 26 in the hold and 14 on deck. As of 2012 it had not loaded containers for several years. It can also carry 1500 tonnes of bulk cargo. It has a crew of 16. It was the largest vessel in service in the Port of Bujumbura in 2012.
MV Teza was designed by Chris Simopoulos & Associates of Greece, and built by Batralac in a project managed by Basil Demeris. The ship is 60 by 11 metres (197 by 36 ft). The steel hull is 6 to 12 millimetres (0.24 to 0.47 in) thick and has a moulded depth of 4.5 metres (15 ft) It carries up to 77,000 litres (17,000 imp gal; 20,000 US gal) of fuel and is powered by two Cummins KT19 marine diesels, each rated 425 HP at 1800 RPM, which drive 450 millimetres (18 in) diameter propellers. Cruising speed is 11 knots. Two 37kW Moëës CUST370-4M generators powered by Cummins 4B engines supply electricity.

## Fleet

As of 2012 the BATRALAC fleet was:
| Name of Vessel | Type of Vessel | Length Overall (m) | Width (m) | Dead Weight (ton) | Draft in Charge (m) | State | In-service Year |
| Tora | Bulk Cargo Ship | 58.00 | 10.00 | 1,110 | 3.50 | G | 1988 |
| Rwegura | Bulk Cargo Ship | 45.00 | 8.00 | 500 | 2.50 | G.E | 1984 |
| Teza | Mixed Cargo Ship | 60.00 | 11.00 | 1,500 | 3.60 | V.G | 1992 |
State: V.G = Very Good / G = Good / G.E = Good Enough
# BATF2

Basic leucine zipper transcription factor, ATF-like 2 is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the BATF2 gene.
# BCL10

B-cell lymphoma/leukemia 10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BCL10 gene. Like BCL2, BCL3, BCL5, BCL6, BCL7A, and BCL9, it has clinical significance in lymphoma.

## Function

Bcl10 was identified by its translocation in a case of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. The protein encoded by this gene contains a caspase recruitment domain (CARD), and has been shown to activate NF-κB. This protein is reported to interact with other CARD and coiled coil domain containing proteins including CARD9, -10, -11 and -14, which are thought to function as upstream regulators in NF-κB signaling. This protein is found to form a complex with the paracaspase MALT1, a protein encoded by another gene known to be translocated in MALT lymphoma. MALT1 and Bcl10 thought to synergize in the activation of NF-κB, and the deregulation of either of them may contribute to the same pathogenetic process that leads to the malignancy. Bcl10 is evolutionary conserved since cnidaria and has been shown to be functionally conserved all the way back to zebrafish. Notably, just like the upstream CARD-CC family, Bcl10 is absent in insects and nematodes, and the correlated phylogenetic distribution of Bcl10 and CARD-CC proteins indicate a conserved complex.

## Interactions

BCL10 has been shown to interact with:
* CARD10,
* CARD11,
* CARD14,
* CARD9
* CRADD,
* IKBKG,
* MALT1, and
* TRAF2.
# B. C. Nanjundaiya

B.C. Nanjundaiya (born 17 January 1913) is an Indian politician and former Member of the upper house of the Indian Parliament, the Rajya Sabha, from the state of Mysore (now Karnataka).

## Personal life

B.C. Nanjundaiya was born on 17 January 1913. Shri Bhavikattay Channabasappa was his father.
B.C. Nanjundaiya married Shrimati B. Ambabai and couple has 3 sons and 4 daughters.

## Position held

| # | From | To | Position |
| 1. | 1937 | 1944 | Member of Mysore Representative Assembly. |
| 2. | 1948 | 1957 | Member of Mysore Legislative Assembly. |
| 3. | 1957 | 1960 | MP (1st term) in Rajya Sabha. |
| 4. | 1960 | 1966 | MP (2nd term) in Rajya Sabha. |
# Oakshade, Ohio

Oakshade is an unincorporated community in Fulton County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Oak Shade was established in 1874, the name was changed to Oakshade in 1893, and the post office closed in 1910. In 1920, Oakshade was one of three communities listed in Chesterfield Township.
# OCN

OCN is a three letter abbreviation that stands for:
* OCLC Control Number, a bibliographic record identifier
* In Oncology nursing, an Oncology Certified Nurse
* Opaskwayak Cree Nation
* Open College Network, a UK education organisation today known as NOCN
* Open Computer Network, a major Internet Service Provider in Japan
* Orange County Newschannel, a defunct cable television news network targeted toward Orange County, California
* Original Camera Negative, the film stock used in a movie camera
* Orion Cinema Network, a Korean cinema network by On-Media
* Orthodox Christian Network
* Originally called number, in telephony, the phone number of the originally called party, regardless of call redirection; look inside a Signalling System No. 7 (SS7) ISDN User Part (IUP) initial address message (IAM) for this optional parameter
* Operating Company Number, in telephony, a code used in various iconectiv telephony products, a major subset of which equate to Company Codes assigned by the National Exchange Carrier Association (NECA) to telecommunications carriers (including landline, wireless carriers, and resellers of various types).
* Order confirmation number, a method for recording purchase orders in many Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems
OCN may also refer to:
* The chemical formula for a cyanate ion
* The NYSE Symbol for Ocwen Financial Corporation
* The IATA airport code for Oceanside Municipal Airport
# OCN London

OCN London is a UK national not for profit awarding body organisation that creates and awards qualifications. OCN London stands for Open College Network London Region, however it is popularly known as 'OCN London' in the UK. The awarding body collaborates in partnership with educators, training providers, charities and employers. They have been assisting numerous private and public organisations for over 25 years. The organisation focuses practical academic needs for non traditional learners and paves their way to higher education in the UK.

## Accreditation & recognition

The Awarding Body is nationally recognized and it also runs its own courses. The awarding body courses are accredited, approved and recognized by Ofqual and QAA. Given the Awarding Body has Ofqual regulated status. The UK qualification provider is also recognized in the international stage and its qualifications can be compared, evaluated and recognized to foreign equivalency.

### University partnership

OCN London and London South Bank University have a formal partnership agreement signed in 2015.
London South Bank University (LSBU) and OCN London formalized an existing partnership, where LSBU staff participated in OCN London panels to validate Access to HE Diploma courses. LSBU staff have also served on the OCN London Advisory Board and have participated on the board of trustees.

### Board of trustees

Tracy Ferrier, who is the Head of Skills for the British Council, is one of the board members for OCN London.

## OCN London Accredited Providers

* Aylesbury College
* Barnet and Southgate College
* College of North West London
* Croydon College
* Epping Forest College
* Hope UK
# Občine, Trebnje

Občine (pronounced) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Trebnje in eastern Slovenia. It lies west of Trebnje, just south of the A2 motorway on the regional road to Dobrnič. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
# BISC

BISC may refer to:
* Ballot Initiative Strategy Center
* British International School in Casablanca
* British International School in Cairo
* BISC (database)
# Octavio Zaya

Octavio Zaya is an art critic and curator, born in Las Palmas (Canary Islands), and living in New York City since 1978. He is Director of Atlántica, a bilingual quarterly magazine published by CAAM(Las Palmas, Spain); he is Curator at Large and Advisor of MUSAC MUSAC](León, Spain);and a member of the advisory board of Performa (New York). He is on the editorial board of Nka: Journal of Contemporary African Art and a NY correspondent for Flash Art. He was one of the curators of (Kassel, 2002), as part of the group directed by Okwui Enwezor. He was also one of the curators of the first and second (1995 and 1997. The large list of exhibitions he has curated include In/Sight, African Photographers 1940 to the Present (Guggenheim Museum, New York, 1997, and Versiones del Sur. Latinoamerica at Centro de Arte Reina Sofia [ (Madrid, 2000). He was one of the curators of Fresh Cream (Phaidon Press, London, 2000), has authored more than a dozen books on artists, and has contributed to numerous other books and catalogues. He recently curated important exhibitions of the works of Cerith Wyn Evans and Paul Pfeiffer at MUSAC.
# Ocnița (disambiguation)

Ocnița is the seat of Ocnița district, Moldova.
Ocnița may also refer to:

## Places in Romania

* Ocnița, Dâmbovița, Dâmboviţa County, Romania
* Ocnița, a village in Teaca Commune, Bistrița-Năsăud County, Romania
* Ocnița, a village in Ocnele Mari town, Vâlcea County, Romania

## Places in Moldova

* Ocnița district, Moldova
* Ocnița, Ocnița, a commune in Ocnița district, Moldova
* Ocnița, Transnistria, a commune in Transnistria, Moldova
* Ocnița-Răzeși, a village in Cucuruzeni Commune, Orhei district, Moldova
* Ocnița-Țărani, a village in Zorile Commune, Orhei district, Moldova
# Ocnerostoma

Ocnerostoma is a genus of moths of the family Yponomeutidae.

## Species

* Ocnerostoma argentella - Zeller, 1839
* Ocnerostoma copiosella - Frey, 1856
* Ocnerostoma friesei - Svensson, 1966
* Ocnerostoma piniariella - Zeller, 1847
* Ocnerostoma strobivorum - Freeman, 1961
* This article on a moth of the family Yponomeutidae is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Octogomphus

Octogomphus, the grappletail, is a genus of club-tailed dragonflies found in North America, containing the single species Octogomphus specularis.
The Grappletail, not seen in British Columbia for 40 years, was re-discovered by citizen scientists in July 2020, during a hike in Davis Lake Provincial Park, near Mission, B.C.
# Octol

Octol is a melt-castable, high explosive mixture consisting of HMX and TNT in different weight proportions.

## Composition

Two formulations are commonly used:
* 70% HMX & 30% TNT
* 75% HMX & 25% TNT
Given that HMX has a much higher detonation velocity than TNT (over 2,000 metres per second faster) and forms the main part of this explosive blend, the brisance characteristics of Octol can be inferred.

## Applications

The applications of Octol are generally military; e.g., shaped charges and warheads that are used in guided missiles and submunitions. Octol is somewhat more expensive than RDX-based explosives, such as Composition B and Cyclotol. The advantage of Octol is that it significantly reduces the size and weight of the explosive charge required. These are important considerations where smart weapons such as guided missiles are concerned. A light (but effective) warhead means a superior power to weight ratio. This in turn results in a higher velocity missile with a longer range and shorter flight time. As a result, the target has less opportunity to recognise and evade the attack.

## Alternative names

Octol is also referred to as Oktol, particularly in Eastern Europe.

## Nominal Properties

Reported properties:
* Density: 1.80 g/cm³
* Detonation Velocity: 8.55 mm/μsec
# Babakonağı, Aksaray

Babakonağı (formerly: Gelesin) is a village in the Aksaray District, Aksaray Province, Turkey. Its population is 237 (2021). The village is populated by Kurds.
# Babakina caprinsulensis

Babakina caprinsulensis is a species of sea slug, an aeolid nudibranch in the family Babakinidae, according to Gosliner T. M., Gonzáles-Duarte M. M. & Cervera J. L. (2007).
It is found in shallow water along part of the coast of North Island, New Zealand.
# Babinec, Croatia

Babinec is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D2 highway.
# Baby Doll (Pat Green song)

"Baby Doll" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Pat Green. It was released in March 2005 as the second single from the album Lucky Ones. The song reached #21 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart. The song was written by Green and Matchbox Twenty front man Rob Thomas.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 21 |
# OSS Society

Formerly known as the Veterans of the OSS, the OSS Society is the association of veterans of the Office of Strategic Services, dedicated to preserving the legacy of the famed intelligence agency.
The Veterans of the OSS was founded in 1947 by General William Donovan. In 1997, the name OSS Society was adopted, and the Society moved to Washington, DC.
The OSS Society is currently in efforts with other IC organizations to create a National Museum of Intelligence and Special Operations in Virginia.
In 2016, the OSS Society successfully negotiated, in coordination with the State Department and the National Park Service, to have the E Street Complex awarded the status of National Historic Place by the National Register of Historic Places.

## Honorable chairs

* David Petreaus
* Ross Perot
* James R. Schlesinger
* William H. Webster
* John Slim, 2nd Viscount Slim
* Paul E. Lefebvre
* John D. Bennett
* Bryan D. Brown
* Charles T. Cleveland
* Robert M. Gates
* Porter J. Goss
* Gina C. Haspel
* Ronald D. Johnson
* James N. Mattis
* Ellen E. McCarthy
* William H. McRaven
* Eric T. Olson
* Leon E. Panetta
* Norton A. Schwartz
* Joseph L. Votel
* William H. Webster
* James Woolsey Jr.
* Daniel Yoo

## Awards

* William J. Donovan Award
* Distinguished Service Award
* Hugh Montgomery Award
* Peter Ortiz Award
* Virginia Hall Award
* John Waller Award

## Donovan Award winners

* 1961 Allen W. Dulles
* 1963 John J. McCloy
* 1964 William W. Quinn
* 1965 Dwight D. Eisenhower
* 1966 Earl Mountbatten of Burma
* 1967 Everett McKinley Dirksen
* 1969 J. Russell Forgan
* 1970 The Astronauts of Apollo 11
* 1971 David K.E. Bruce
* 1974 William J. Casey
* 1977 Ambassador Robert D. Murphy
* 1979 Jacques Chaban-Delmas
* 1981 Margaret Thatcher
* 1982 John A. McCone
* 1983 Richard Helms
* 1983 Sir William Stephenson
* 1986 Ronald W. Reagan
* 1991 George H.W. Bush
* 1993 Dr. Carl F. Eifler
* 1995 William E. Colby
* 2004 Dr. Ralph J. Bunche
* 2005 William H. Webster
* 2009 David H. Petraeus
* 2010 Ross Perot
* 2011 Eric T. Olson, USN (Ret.)
* 2012 Robert M. Gates
* 2013 William H. McRaven
* 2014 Leon E. Panetta
* 2015 Hugh Montgomery
* 2016 Norton A. Schwartzkopf
* 2017 Michael G. Vickers
* 2018 Gina C. Haspel
* 2019 James N. Mattis
* 2022 George J. Tenet
* 2023 William J. Burns
# OSTC

OSTC may refer to:
* Oakland Schools Technical Campus, Michigan, US
* Oligosaccharyltransferase complex subunit, human protein
* Open Source Technology Center, run by Intel
* Opportunity Scholarship Tax Credit, scholarship program in Pennsylvania, US
* Owen Sound Transportation Company, Ontario, Canada
# Odalisque (disambiguation)

An odalisque was a female slave of a Turkish harem.
Odalisque may also refer to:
* Odalisque (novel) – a novel by Fiona McIntosh
* Odalisque – part of Quicksilver (novel) by Neal Stephenson, later published as a separate novel
* Odalisque with Raised Arms – a painting by Henri Matisse
* Odalisque (painting) – a painting by Filipino painter and revolutionary activist Juan Luna
* Grande Odalisque, also known as Une Odalisque or La Grande Odalisque – a painting by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres
* Odalisque, a song on the Decemberists' album Castaways and Cutouts
* The Odalisque (Fortuny) – a painting by Marià Fortuny conserved in the National Museum of Art of Catalonia, in Barcelona
# Odostomia solidula

Odostomia solidula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the following locations:
* Caribbean Sea
* Cuba
* Gulf of Mexico
* Jamaica
* Mexico
* Puerto Rico
# Odostomia sorenseni

Odostomia sorenseni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Oeonus

In Greek mythology, Oeonus (/iːˈoʊnəs/; Ancient Greek: Οἰωνὸν) was a son of Licymnius who accompanied Heracles. He was killed in Sparta in Heracles's company. Heracles had promised Licymnius that he would bring back his son, and so, when Oeonus died, Heracles burned his body and took the ashes back to the father. This is supposed to be the origin of the Greek practice of cremation.
# Oberea laosensis

Oberea laosensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1963.
# Ocean Hai

Ocean Hai (Chinese: 海鸣威; pinyin: Hǎi Míngwēi; born 10 July 1982) is a Chinese musical artist.

## Biography

He came in first place in the singing contest "New Idol" in 2000, then was champion of the National Hip-Hop contest in 2002. In 2005, he was invited by Jacky Cheung as a special guest to the music drama "Xue Lang Hu", in which, he himself played seven roles. Finally in 2006, he signed a contract with EEG after he came second in the CCTV program "Meng Xiang Zhong Guo" . On May 19, 2007, he released his first album "Dance Dance Dance", of which the main song is called "Lao Ren Yu Hai". His Chinese name is similar to Hemingway (Chinese: 海明威). Ocean Hai is managed by the Emperor Entertainment Group.
# Oh! Carol and Other Big Hits

Oh! Carol and Other Big Hits is a 1975 compilation album containing the works of American pop singer Neil Sedaka. The album contains his recordings from the period 1959–1964, when he was affiliated with RCA Records. It is a blend of his rock hits with a few pop standards he recorded for the Circulate album in 1961. It was originally released on LP by RCA in 1975, and was reissued as a CD in 1989.

## Track listing

* "Oh! Carol" (1959)
* "Little Devil" (1961)
* "Circulate" (1961)
* "All the Way" (1961)
* "Breaking Up is Hard to Do" (1962)
* "Calendar Girl" (1961)
* "Smile" (1961)
* "Everything Happens to Me" (1961)
* "Sunny" (1964)
* "One-Way Ticket To The Blues" (1959)
# Bademli, Hassa

Bademli, historically Kızıllar, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Hassa, Hatay Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 698 in 2022.
In late 19th century, German orientalist Martin Hartmann listed the village as a settlement inhabited by Turks.