OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maestro Zone

Maestro Zone is the third studio album by Canadian rapper Maestro Fresh Wes, released April 21, 1992 on Polydor/PolyGram Records. It is a re-packaged version of his previous album, The Black Tie Affair, featuring four new songs. The only single was "Another Funky Break (From My Pap's Crate)". In 1992, just before the album was released, Maestro moved to Brooklyn, New York in an attempt to expand his fanbase in the US. It was nominated for Best Rap Recording at the 1993 Juno Awards.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Producer(s) | Featured guest(s) | Length |
| 1. | "Another Funky Break (From My Pap's Crate)" | Maestro Fresh Wes, DJ L.T.D. | | 3:56 |
| 2. | "On the Jazz Tip" | K-Cut | | 3:31 |
| 3. | "Conductin' Thangs" | K-Cut | Simone Denny | 4:49 |
| 4. | "Watchin' Zeroes Grow" | Maestro Fresh Wes | | 3:01 |
| 5. | "Hittin' the Girlschools" | K-Cut | | 5:25 |
| 6. | "Private Symphony" | Sir Scratch, K-Cut | Carlos Morgan | 5:05 |
| 7. | "The Maestro Zone" | K-Cut | | 5:15 |
| 8. | "Ebony Mozart" | K-Cut | Thando Hyman | 3:53 |
| 9. | "V.I.P.'s Only" | K-Cut | | 3:52 |
| 10. | "Poetry Is Black" | K-Cut | | 4:13 |
| 11. | "L.T.D. Makes a Toast" | K-Cut | | 1:49 |
| 12. | "Bring It On" | Maestro Fresh Wes | | 4:04 |
| 13. | "Nothin' at All" | Maestro Fresh Wes | | 5:01 |
# 2019 Launceston Tennis International – Women's doubles

Jessica Moore and Ellen Perez were the defending champions, but Moore chose to participate at the 2019 St. Petersburg Ladies' Trophy instead. Perez partnered alongside compatriot Arina Rodionova, but lost in the semifinals to Chang Kai-chen and Hsu Ching-wen.
Chang and Hsu won the title, defeating Alexandra Bozovic and Isabelle Wallace in the final, 6–2, 6–4.

## Seeds

* Ellen Perez / Arina Rodionova (semifinals)
* Irina Bara / Ekaterine Gorgodze (quarterfinals, withdrew)
* Lizette Cabrera / Maryna Zanevska (first round)
* Nao Hibino / Kyōka Okamura (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | E Perez Ar Rodionova | 6 | 5 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Inglis K McPhee | 1 | 7 | [9] | 1 | E Perez Ar Rodionova | 3 | 6 | [12] | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Berezov I Bozicevic | 2 | 0 | | | N Podoroska Xiy Wang | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | |
| | N Podoroska Xiy Wang | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 1 | E Perez Ar Rodionova | 3 | 2 | | | |
| 3 | L Cabrera M Zanevska | 5 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | K-c Chang C-w Hsu | 6 | 6 | | | |
| | K-c Chang C-w Hsu | 7 | 1 | [10] | | K-c Chang C-w Hsu | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | G García Pérez E Rybakina | 6 | 6 | | | G García Pérez E Rybakina | 6$^5$ | 3 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | M Jovanovic A Parnaby | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | K-c Chang C-w Hsu | 6 | 6 |
| | S Akita M Kobori | 4 | 6 | [11] | | | | | | | | | | A Bozovic I Wallace | 2 | 4 |
| | M Minokoshi E Sema | 6 | 4 | [13] | | M Minokoshi E Sema | 3 | 5 | | | | | | | | |
| | A Bozovic I Wallace | 7 | 0 | [10] | | A Bozovic I Wallace | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | N Hibino K Okamura | 5 | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | A Bozovic I Wallace | 7$^7$ | 7 | | | |
| | D Aiava N Bains | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | D Aiava N Bains | 6$^5$ | 5 | | | |
| WC | G Da Silva-Fick T Patterson | 3 | 3 | | | D Aiava N Bains | w/o | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Bai G Taylor | 2 | 2 | | 2 | I Bara E Gorgodze | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | I Bara E Gorgodze | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2019 Latvian Football Cup

The 2019 Latvian Football Cup was the 25th edition of the football tournament. The competition began on 22 May 2019 and ended on 26 October 2019. Riga FC were the defending champions, having won the previous year's final over Ventspils 5–4 in a penalty shoot–out.

## Format

Forty–five clubs participated in this season's Latvian Football Cup. Each round was played over one leg with matches which were level at the end of regulation proceeding to extra time and afterwards to penalties, when needed, to determine the winning club.

## First round

Eight first round matches were played 22–31 May 2019.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Salaspils | 4–1 | FK Jurnieks |
| Jauniba/Upesciems | 2–1 | Jūrmalas SS |
| Riga United | 1–3 | FK Karosta |
| Cargo/DFA | 7–0 | FK Monarhs |
| Talsu NSS/Laidze | 0–1 | FK Aliance |
| AFA Olaine | 1–2 | FK Kalupe |
| DVSK Traktors | 1–3 | SK Krimulda |
| Caramba | 8–2 | FK Limbazi |

## Second round

Fourteen second round matches were played 12–21 June 2019.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Caramba | 5–3 | Mārupe SC |
| JDFS Alberts | 3–1 (a.e.t.) | Dinamo Rīga/Staicele |
| FK Auda | 1–5 | FK Tukums 2000/TSS |
| FK Kalupe | 0–0 (a.e.t.) (3–5 p) | FC New Project |
| Salaspils | 3–0 | Jaunība/Upesciems |
| Albatroz SC | 1–2 | Grobiņas SC |
| FK Karosta | 8–1 | Madona FK |
| FK Līvāni | 5–1 | FC Nikers |
| SK Super Nova | 3–3 (a.e.t.) (2–0 p) | Rēzeknes FA/BJSS |
| FK Alberts | 2–1 | FK Lielupe |
| SK Krimulda | 3–2 | Keiko |
| FK Aliance | 1–2 | LDZ Cargo/DFA |
| FK Smiltene/BJSS | 3–0 | Ghetto FC |
| Lubāna/Degumnieki | 2–6 | Tente |
* ^ Smiltene were awarded a 3–0 win when Ghetto FC refused to participate.

## Third round

Seven third round matches were played 21–30 June 2019.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Caramba | 1–0 | Salaspils |
| FK Tukums 2000/TSS | 9–1 | SK Krimulda |
| Grobiņas SC | 2–4 | JDFS Alberts |
| FK Līvāni | 0–7 | FK Smiltene/BJSS |
| Tente | 0–1 | FK Karosta |
| FC New Project | 1–2 | SK Super Nova |
| LDZ Cargo/DFA | 6–0 | FK Alberts |

## Fourth round

Eight fourth round matches were played 13–17 July 2019.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| JDFS Alberts | 0–1 | Caramba |
| FK Tukums 2000/TSS | 4–1 | Ventspils |
| FK Smiltene/BJSS | 0–4 | Liepāja |
| Valmiera Glass ViA | 1–2 | RFS |
| SK Super Nova | 0–6 | Riga |
| Spartaks Jūrmala | 0–1 | Daugavpils |
| Jelgava | 1–0 | METTA/LU |
| FK Karosta | 4–1 | LDZ Cargo/DFA |

## Quarter–finals

Four quarter–final matches were played from 4 August to 1 September 2019.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Caramba | 1–1 (a.e.t.) (3–4 p) | FK Karosta |
| Liepāja | 1–2 | RFS |
| Daugavpils | 1–2 | Jelgava |
| Riga | 4–0 | FK Tukums 2000/TSS |

## Semi–finals

Two semi-final matches were played 25–26 September 2019.
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| FK Karosta | 0–5 | Jelgava |
| RFS | 3–1 | Riga |

## Final

The final was played on 26 October 2019.
| FK RFS | FK Jelgava |
# Mahmud Badaruddin I

Mahmud Badaruddin I, also known as Jayo Wikramo, was the fourth regent of the Palembang Sultanate in Palembang, South Sumatra. Mahmud Badaruddin I reigned the Palembang Sultanate between 1724 and 1757.

## Reign

Mahmud Badaruddin I was the sovereign of the Sultanate of Palembang between 1724 and 1757. His coronation ended a period of power struggle between the royal families which have continued since the death of Sultan Abdurrahman in 1706, the first regent of the Sultanate.
During the reign of Mahmud Badaruddin I, the role of pepper as the main commodity of Palembang was gradually replaced by tin. Mahmud Badaruddin succeeded in ensuring the sovereignty of Palembang over tin-producing islands of Bangka and Belitung which was formerly managed by the Bugis. In 1731, with the help of the Dutch East India Company, Mahmud Badaruddin I defeated a revolt started by the Bugis people in Bangka. Since then he brought Chinese miners onto the islands. Mahmud Badaruddin I himself married a Peranakan Chinese as one of his wives. Mahmud Badaruddin I appointed several Chinese Muslims as officials for tin mining in Bangka. At the end of his reign, there were around 25,000-30,000 Chinese who resided in Bangka.
Mahmud Badaruddin I managed to rule with peace and improved trade in the Sultanate. He gained the support of the nobles by maintaining thought-exchange and communications with them. The Dutch East India Company did not interfere with his administration because of the deteriorating financial condition of the Dutch East India Company at that time, as well as the apparent stronger competition with the British Empire and the strengthening power of the Bugis in the western part of the Indies. The biggest conflict faced by the Palembang Sultanate during the reign of Mahmud Badaruddin I was the conflict with the Banten Sultanate, especially the fight over the region of Lampung. At that time, the region of Lampung is known as a producer of pepper, as well as gold since the 1730s. Even though the Dutch East India Company mediated the conflict in 1738 and won the claim of Lampung to Banten, Mahmud Badaruddin maintained close relation with the ponggawa (chiefs) of Tulang Bawang Kingdom and the other rulers in Lampung, that they decided to maintain trade with the merchants of Palembang.

## Death

Mahmud Badaruddin was buried in the cemetery complex of Kawang Tengkurep, located in Belabak Street, 3 Ilir, Palembang. The construction of the cemetery complex was ordered by Mahmud Badaruddin himself for his family, relatives, and other high officials of the Sultanate. Some Sultans of Palembang were also buried in the Kawang Tengkurep cemetery complex.
# Palmero (surname)

Palmero is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anita Palmero (1902 – 1987) was a Spanish cabaret and tango singer, actress
* Emilio Palmero (1895 - 1970), Cuban Major League Baseball pitcher
* Diego Palmero, (born 1951), Mexican politician affiliated with the National Action Party
* Jean Palméro (1912 – 1999), French politician
* María José Guerra Palmero (born 1962), Spanish philosopher, writer and feminist theorist
* Rafael Palmero Ramos (1936 – 2021), Spanish Roman Catholic prelate
* Víctor Palmero (born 1989), Spanish actor
# Blepharomastix crusalis

Blepharomastix crusalis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1895. It is found in Veracruz, Mexico.

## Description

The wingspan is about 25 mm. The forewings and hindwings are pale fawn. The forewings edged with brown along the costal margin. There is a spot in the cell and there are three dark brown bands crossing the wing. The hindwings are crossed by two brown bands, the marginal line is spotted with brown.
# Niisan Takahashi

Niisan Takahashi (高橋 二三, Takahashi Nīsan) (born Yukito Takahashi (高橋 幸人, Takahashi Yukito); February 3, 1926 – May 5, 2015) was a Japanese screenwriter.

## Partial filmography
### Film

* Ginza no onna (1955)
* The Motherless (1955)
* The Wind-of-Youth Group Crosses the Mountain Pass (1961)
* Gamera, the Giant Monster (1965)
* Gamera vs. Barugon (1966)
* Gamera vs. Gyaos (1967)
* Gamera vs. Viras (1968)
* Gamera vs. Guiron (1969)
* Gamera vs. Jiger (1970)
* Gamera vs. Zigra (1971)
* Gamera: Super Monster (1980)

### Television

* Thunder Mask (1972) [episodes 19, 21]
* Zatoichi Monogatari (1974)

### Original net animation

* Gamera Rebirth (2023) [uncredited]
# Bible College of Malaysia

Bible College of Malaysia (BCM) is a denominational seminary affiliated with the Assemblies of God of Malaysia. It is located in the city of Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. Established in 1960, BCM is accredited by the Asia Theological Association (ATA) and is a charter member of the Asia Pacific Theological Association (APTA).

## History

BCM was started as the Bible Institute of Malaya in 1960 by the Assemblies of God of Malaysia as a training centre for national workers. The institute initially offered a three-year diploma course conducted in the English language. A Chinese language department was formally established in 1980 and in 2003, a Malay language department was established.
In 1982, the name was changed to the Bible College of Malaysia with the introduction of the Bachelor of Theology programme. A Certificate of Biblical Studies for lay leaders was started in 1986. Full accreditation by the Asia Theological Association (ATA) was gained in 1989 and in 1990, BCM became the first chartered member of the Asia Pacific Theological Association (APTA). BCM was also a founding member of the Malaysia Association of Theological Schools (MATS).

## Organisation

BCM is wholly owned by the General Council of the Assemblies of God of Malaysia. It is governed by a Board of Directors: two representing the Executive Committee of the Assemblies of God, the President of the college, one other BCM representative, one field representative elected by the General Council-in-session, the Chinese Language Division Supervisor, and the Alumni President.

## Academic programmes

BCM offers both full-time and part-time academic programmes leading to the awarding of the following qualifications:

### Certificates and diplomas

* Certificate of Biblical Studies (CBS)
* Certificate of Christian Ministry (CCM)
** Social Ministry (in cooperation with Malaysian CARE and Malaysia Theological Seminary)
* Certificate of Theology (CTh)
* Diploma of Christian Studies (DipCS)
* Diploma of Theology (DipTh)

### Undergraduate

* Bachelor of Theology (BTh)

### Postgraduate

* Master of Ministry (MMin)

## Accreditation

The following qualifications offered by BCM are accredited:
* Diploma of Theology
    Both the English language and Chinese language programs are accredited by the ATA.
* Bachelor of Theology
    The English language programme is accredited by the ATA.
# Siswa Bazar

Siswa Bazar is a small Indian town towards the east of the province of Uttar Pradesh in northern India, near the border with Nepal.

## Geography

Near the Nepal and Bihar border, Siswa Bazar is located at 27°05′N 83°28′E﻿ / ﻿27.09°N 83.46°E﻿ / 27.09; 83.46. It has an average elevation of 89 metres (295 feet).

## Name

The name of the town came from the market of Shessham trees which came from the rivers in Nepal. Hence, its original name was "Shesshamwa ke bazar", but over the years, it became known as Siswa Bazar.

## Transport

Siswa Bazar railway station is situated on Muzaffarpur–Gorakhpur main line under the Varanasi railway division of North Eastern Railway zone.
# Minority of One

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Drowned in Sound | 7/10 |
| Pitchfork | 5.1/10 |
Minority of One is an album by the band Dag Nasty, released in 2002. It was recorded at Inner Ear studios in January 2002. The band had broken up in 1988 but reunited to record Minority of One.

## Track listing

* "Ghosts" - 2:49
* "Minority of One" - 2:18
* "Bottle This" - 3:52
* "Broken Days" - 3:54
* "Your Words" - 2:02
* "Incinerate" - 1:57
* "Throwing Darts" - 2:01
* "White Flag" - 3:29
* "Twisted Again" - 2:41
* "Average Man" - 3:22
* "Wasting Away" - 3:26
* "100 Punks" [Hidden Track] - 3:21

## Personnel

* Dag Nasty
** Dave Smalley - Vocals
** Brian Baker - Guitars
** Roger Marbury - Bass
** Colin Sears - Drums
* Steve Hansgen - Producer
* Don Zientara- Producer
# Robert Gorman

Robert Gorman may refer to:
* Robert A. Gorman (born 1937), American law professor at the University of Pennsylvania Law School
* Robert J. Gorman (1915–2007), Chicago attorney
* Robert N. Gorman (1896–1962), judge in the U.S. State of Ohio
* Robert Hy Gorman (born 1980), American actor
# Ring Djursland

Ring Djursland is a motor racing circuit in Pederstrup, Denmark. The circuit is owned by Tradium, who run daily driving courses there. It used to host rounds of the Danish Touringcar Championship and the Danish Thundersport Championship. it hosts the F4 Danish Championship since 2017, and TCR Denmark Touring Car Series since 2020.
Ring Djursland first opened in 1965, but was altered a year later to its current layout. In 1983 it was bought by the Danish state, who renovated the track to use it as an educational centre with advanced driving courses for lorry drivers. After losing its environmental permit in the late 1980s, it reopened for racing in 1994. A relatively short circuit at 1.750 km (1.087 mi), it is known for its tight and hilly circuit layout.

## Lap records

As of September 2020, the fastest official race lap records at the Ring Djursland are listed as:
| Category | Time | Driver | Vehicle | Event |
| Full Circuit: 1.750 km (1965–present) |||||
| Superkart | 0:46.597 | Henrik Lilja | PVP Superkart | 2012 Djursland Danish Superkart round |
| Formula Renault 2.0 | 0:47.440 | Jesper Wulff Laursen | Tatuus FR2000 | 2005 Djursland Formula Renault Scandinavia round |
| Formula Ford | 0:48.797 | Aske Nygaard Bramming | Mygale SJ08 | 2017 2nd Djursland Danish F4 round |
| Formula 4 | 0:49.702 | Benjamin Bailly | Mygale M14-F4 | 2017 2nd Djursland Danish F4 round |
| TCR Touring Car | 0:50.625 | Martin Andersen | Hyundai i30 N TCR | 2020 Djursland TCR Denmark round |
| Group A | 0:55.532 | Michael Carlsen | Peugeot 306 GTI | 2001 Djursland DTC round |
# Mumtaz Begum (Pakistani politician)

Mumtaz Begum is a Pakistani politician who has been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab since 2024.

## Political career

In the 2024 Pakistani general election, she secured a seat in the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab through a reserved quota for women as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML-N).
# Municipal charter

A city charter or town charter (generically, municipal charter) is a legal document (charter) establishing a municipality such as a city or town. The concept developed in Europe during the Middle Ages.
Traditionally, the granting of a charter gave a settlement and its inhabitants the right to town privileges under the feudal system. Townspeople who lived in chartered towns were burghers, as opposed to serfs who lived in villages. Towns were often "free", in the sense that they were directly protected by the king or emperor, and were not part of a feudal fief.
Today, the process for granting is determined by the type of government of the state in question. In monarchies, charters are still often a royal charter given by the Crown or the authorities acting on behalf of the Crown. In federations, the granting of charters may be within the jurisdiction of the lower level of government, such as a province.

## Canada

In Canada, charters are granted by provincial authorities.

## Philippines

Since the beginning of American colonial rule, Philippines cities were formally established through laws enacted by the various national legislatures in the country. The Philippine Commission gave the city of Manila its charter in 1901, while the city of Baguio was established by the Philippine Assembly which was composed by elected members instead of appointed ones. During the Commonwealth era, the National Assembly established an additional ten cities. Since achieving independence from the United States in 1946 the Philippine Congress has established 149 more cities (as of September 2024), the majority of which required the holding of a plebiscite within the proposed city's jurisdiction to ratify the city's charter.

## Sweden

In Sweden until 1951, cities were established by royal charter.

## United Kingdom

In the United Kingdom, cities are established by royal charter.

## United States

In the United States, such charters are established either directly by a state legislature by means of local legislation, or indirectly under a general municipal corporation law, usually after the proposed charter has passed a referendum vote of the affected population.
A municipal charter is the basic document that defines the organization, powers, functions and essential procedures of the city government. The charter is, therefore, the most important legal document of any city. Municipalities without charters, in states where such exist, are known as general-law municipalities or cities.
# Mudpot

A mudpot, or mud pool, is a type of acidic hot spring, or fumarole, with limited water. It usually takes the form of a pool of bubbling mud, as a result of the acid and microorganisms decomposing surrounding rock into clay and mud.

## Description

The mud of a mudpot takes the form of a viscous, often bubbling, slurry. As the boiling mud is often squirted over the brims of the mudpot, a form resembling a mini-volcano of mud starts to build up, sometimes reaching heights of 1 to 1.5 m (3+1⁄2 to 5 ft). Although mudpots are often called "mud volcanoes", true mud volcanoes are very different in nature. The mud of a mudpot is generally of white to greyish color, but is sometimes stained with reddish or pink spots from iron compounds. When the slurry is particularly colorful, the feature may be referred to as a paint pot.

## Geology

Mudpots form in high-temperature geothermal areas where water supply is short. The little water that is available rises to the surface at a spot where the soil is rich in volcanic ash, clay, and other fine particulates. The thickness of the mud usually changes along with seasonal changes in the water table.

## Notable sites

The geothermal areas of Yellowstone National Park contain several notable examples of both mudpots and paint pots, as do some areas of Azerbaijan, Iceland, New Zealand and Nicaragua.
Several locations in and around the Salton Sea in California are also home to active mudpots, including the moving Niland Geyser. In the case of Niland Geyser, its name is somewhat of a misnomer, as the release of carbon dioxide by seismic activity from the nearby San Andreas Fault is responsible for its behaviour, rather than through geothermal activity. The fluid contained within it is near ambient atmospheric temperature, rather than boiling, measuring around 27 °C (80 °F).

## Photo gallery

* A large boiling mudpot in the parking area of West Thumb Geyser Basin in Yellowstone
* Fountain Paint Pots, Yellowstone National Park
* Mudpot in Bumpass Hell, Lassen Volcanic National Park
* Mudpot in Yellowstone National Park
* Mudpot at Rincón de la Vieja Volcano National Park, Costa Rica
* Short video of mud pool activity near Waiotapu, New Zealand
* The surface of a boiling mudpot in the crater of Solfatara, part of the Campi Flegrei complex, Italy
* Video of mud pool at Orakei Korako, New Zealand
* Erupting mudpot at Hverir, Iceland
* A mud pot in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
# Muhammet Akdeniz

Muhammet Akdeniz is a Turkish freestyle wrestler competing in the 79 kg division. He is a member of Ankara İlbank.

## Career

In 2022, he won one of the bronze medals in the men's 79 kg event at the 2022 European Wrestling Championships held in Budapest, Hungary. Muhammet Akdeniz reached the semifinals by beating Stanislav Novac of Moldova 6-1 in the first round and Saifedine Alekma of France 5-3 in the quarterfinals. In the semifinals, he lost to the Greek Georgios Kougioumtsidis, and in the third place match he defeated the Latvian Alans Amirovs 8-4 to win the bronze medal. He won the silver medal in the men's 79 kg event at the 2021 Islamic Solidarity Games held in Konya, Turkey. He competed in the 79 kg event at the 2022 World Wrestling Championships held in Belgrade, Serbia.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Location | Result | Event |
| 2022 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 3rd | Freestyle 79 kg |
| 2022 | Islamic Solidarity Games | Konya, Turkey | 2nd | Freestyle 79 kg |