OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Big Spring State Park (Pennsylvania)

Big Spring State Park is a 45-acre (18 ha) Pennsylvania state park in Toboyne Township, Perry County, Pennsylvania in the United States. The park is on Pennsylvania Route 274, 5.5 miles (8.9 km) southwest of New Germantown. Big Spring State Park is a hiking and picnic area. A partially completed railroad tunnel in Conococheague Mountain is a feature of the park.

## History

The area surrounding Big Spring State Park is now largely a wild area. This was not the case in the 19th century. One of the first businesses at the foot of Conococheague Mountain was a tannery. This tannery was in operation from the early 19th century until 1860. The tannery was converted into an axe handle factory in 1871. The Perry Lumber Railroad, a narrow gauge railway also operated in the area. It hauled lumber to tanneries, barrel manufacturers and charcoal furnaces.
The abandoned railroad tunnel is a remnant of the lumber era that dominated the economy of much of Pennsylvania in the 19th century. The Newport and Shermans Valley Railroad extended its line into the Big Spring area in an attempt to connect with the Path Valley Railroad on the other side of Conococheague Mountain in Franklin County. This tunnel was left incomplete and stands as a reminder of the lumber/railroad era.
Although the railroad may have failed in its effort to tunnel through the mountain, the tracks remained. These rails were used to transport picnickers into the area during the early 20th century. The current facilities at Big Spring State Park were built during the Great Depression in the 1930s by the Civilian Conservation Corps. It was formally opened in 1936.

## Recreation

Big Spring State Park offers recreational opportunities to those interested in picnicking and hiking. The pavilions built by the CCC and picnic tables are available in many areas of the park. A one-mile trail leads to the abandoned railroad tunnel in Conococheague Mountain. The park also serves as a trailhead for the Iron Horse Trail in Tuscarora State Forest.

## Nearby state parks

The following state parks are within 30 miles (48 km) of Big Spring State Park:
* Caledonia State Park (Adams and Franklin Counties)
* Colonel Denning State Park (Cumberland County)
* Cowans Gap State Park (Fulton County)
* Fowlers Hollow State Park (Perry County)
* Greenwood Furnace State Park (Huntingdon County)
* Kings Gap Environmental Education and Training Center (Cumberland County)
* Little Buffalo State Park (Perry County)
* Mont Alto State Park (Franklin County)
* Pine Grove Furnace State Park (Cumberland County)
* Trough Creek State Park (Huntingdon County)
# Pagulayan

Pagulayan is a Filipino surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alex Pagulayan (born 1978), Filipino-Canadian pool snooker player
* Carlo Pagulayan (born 1978), Filipino comic book artist
* Louie Oliver Gonzalez Pagulayan (born 1988), Filipino - Analyst
# Robert Hecht-Nielsen

Robert Hecht-Nielsen (July 18, 1947 – May 25, 2019) was an American computer scientist, neuroscientist, entrepreneur and professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of California, San Diego. He co-founded HNC Software Inc. (NASDAQ: HNCS) in 1986 which went on to develop the pervasive card fraud detection system, Falcon®. He became a vice president of R&D at Fair Isaac Corporation when it acquired the company in 2002.

## Education and career

Hecht-Nielsen was born in San Francisco, California to a Danish immigrant father and an American mother. His family moved to Denver, Colorado when he was eight until his college years. Hecht-Nielsen studied at University of Colorado Denver before moving to Arizona State University, where he completed his bachelor's degree in mathematics with a minor in anthropology in 1971 and his doctoral degree in mathematics in 1974 with a thesis topic on functional analysis. He worked at Motorola from 1979 to 1983, and at TRW from 1983 to 1986. In 1985, he became an adjunct professor of electrical engineering at University of California, San Diego. In 1986, Hecht-Nielsen and his business partner Todd Gutschow founded HNC Software Inc.
Hecht-Nielsen co-founded the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks with Bart Kosko in 1987.

## Research
### Artificial Neural Networks

As a pioneer in the field of artificial neural networks, he authored the first textbook on the subject, Neurocomputing, in 1989. Hecht-Nielsen was awarded the INNS Gabor Award and INNS Neural Networks Pioneer Award for his significant contributions to the field. He was among the core group of researchers who proved that neural networks are universal function approximators.

### Confabulation Theory

In March, 2005, he held an event to announce "the fundamental mechanism of cognition" dubbed Confabulation Theory, which he believes is a process of confabulation. He posits that all actions and thoughts begin as the "winners" of competitions, where confabulations are tested for cogency based on antecedent support. He presented some mathematical models of the proposed mechanism, and some experimental results where software using this system was able to add several words to a stub of a sentence, keeping that stub coherent and, optionally, maintaining some connection to a full input sentence supplied as context.
For example, given "But the other ..." the program returns "But the other semifinal match between fourth-seeded ...". Given "Japan manufactures many consumer products." for context, and the same three-word stub, it returns "But the other executives included well-known companies ...". Five pages of such examples were given.
He made red, green, and blue-striped medallions to commemorate the event, and had them distributed to the audience along with pamphlets explaining their significance: "This new era, which as yet has no name, will be characterized by the eternal universal freedom from want provided by intelligent machines."
# Robert Wherry

Robert Wherry may refer to:
* Robert Wherry (judge)
* Robert Wherry (politician)
# Myrtle Merritt French

Myrtle Merritt French (1886–1970) was an American ceramicist. She is known for founding the Hull-House Kilns program and for directing the program from 1927 to 1937.
French studied with Charles Fergus Binns at Alfred University. She went on to teach at Alfred, the Carnegie Institute of Technology, and the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. French began teaching at Hull House in 1924. The program became an income generating concern in 1927, producing decorative pottery and dinnerware. French was able to facilitate exhibiting Hull-House Kilns artists at the Art Institute of Chicago.
An essay by Scott A. Vermillion for the International Museum of Dinnerware Design presents the opinion that French's designs can be seen as an influence for Fiesta dinnerware.
# Malaspina

Malaspina can refer to:

## People

* The Italian noble Malaspina family. Members of this family include:
** Albert Malaspina (1160/65 – 1206/12), Italian marquess.
** Conrad Malaspina (The Old) (c. 1180 – after 1254), Italian nobleman.
** Spinetta Malaspina, Italian nobleman.
** Opizzo Malaspina (late 11th century – 1254 ), Italian nobleman.
** Spinetta II Malaspina, Italian nobleman.
** Conrad Malaspina (The Young), Italian nobleman
** Ricciarda Malaspina (1497–1553), 16th-century Italian marchesa.
** Taddea Malaspina (1505 – after 1537), 16th-century Italian marchesa.
** Alessandro Malaspina (1754–1810), Spanish-Italian explorer.
* Michele Malaspina (1908–79), Italian actor and voice actor.
* Oliviero Malaspina (1961), Italian poet and musician.

## Places and objects, mostly named after Alessandro Malaspina

* Malaspina Glacier, Alaska.
* Malaspina Inlet, British Columbia.
* Malaspina Peninsula, British Columbia.
* Malaspina Strait, British Columbia.
* Malaspina Provincial Park, British Columbia.
* Mount Malaspina, Yukon, Canada.
* Vancouver Island University, British Columbia, was formerly Malaspina University-College, and before that was Malaspina College.
* M/V Malaspina, Alaskan ferry.
* Malaspina, Chubut [es], a settlement in the Chubut Province of Argentina.

## Other

* Malaspina (film), a 1947 Italian film directed by Armando Fizzarotti.
# Parthenodes

Parthenodes is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae.

## Species

* Parthenodes ankasokalis (Viette, 1958)
* Parthenodes eugethes (Tams, 1935)
* Parthenodes hydrocampalis (Guenée, 1854)
* Parthenodes nigriplaga (Swinhoe, 1894)
* Parthenodes paralleloidalis
* Parthenodes rectangulalis (Kenrick, 1907)

## Former species

* Parthenodes latifascialis (Warren, 1896)
* Parthenodes sutschana (Hampson, 1900)
# Nikola Lakčević

Nikola Lakčević may refer to:
* Nikola Lakčević (volleyball)
* Nikola Lakčević (footballer)
# Sitou

Sitou may refer to these places in China:
* Sitou, Shandong, in Linqu County, Shandong
* Sitou Township, Yangcheng County, Shanxi
# Mirra Bank

Mirra Bank is a director of film, television, and theater. She is a member of the Documentary Branch of the Academy of Motion Pictures. Her documentary, “Last Dance,” was short-listed for an Academy Award. Variety called Bank's documentary, "The Only Real Game", about the popularity of baseball in war-torn Indian state of Manipur, a "clear-eyed snapshot of sports hope struggling against socioeconomic stagnation." Banks is a past President of New York Women in Film and Television and currently serves on their advisory board.
# Miroslav Adámek

Miroslav Adámek (18 February 1957, Vsetín – 22 January 2002, Vsetín) was a Czech painter, graphic artist and illustrator.

## Career

In 1976–1980 he studied in Uherské Hradiště SUPS in graphic design, then studied at the Academy with professor Souček and Kolář (1980–1986).
He was noted in particular for his paintings and drawings used ideas in architecture such as sand-blasted glass and ceramics. During his career he showcased his work in over fifteen exhibitions in the Czech Republic and overseas.
# Agda Österberg

Agda Elisabeth Österberg (1891–1987) was a Swedish textile artist who was a prominent figure in the production of religious textiles. In 1933, she was appointed artistic director at Axevalla-Varnhem Slöjd. She took the business over in 1935, changing its name first to Firma Agda Österberg and later to Tre Bäcker, producing thousands of church textiles up to the 1970s. The firm also made rugs in Österberg's colourful abstract style.

## Biography

Born on 28 October 1891 in Stockholm, Agda Elisabeth Österberg was the daughter of the metal worker August Österberg and his wife Agnes Amelia Rebecka née Mittag. She was the second child of six. Her father died when she was 11, forcing her mother to earn a living by running a restaurant with one of her neighbours.
From the age of 13, Österberg worked as a nanny for a colonel's family where she showed a talent for embroidery. When she was 18, she was allowed to attend the Althin Painting School which led to evening classes at the Technical College. Thanks to a scholarship, from 1912 to 1914 she studied weaving there. Carin Wästberg, the artistic director of the Friends of Handicraft association selected her as an assistance for the textile artist Maja Sjöström. In 1916, Friends of Handicraft employed her as a pattern designer for upholstery, curtains and rugs.
From 1915 to 1921, she also worked as a ceramist for S:t Eriks Lervarufabriker [sv] in Uppsala, designing everyday items including tableware. She also designed decorated garden urns which were presented at the 1921 Uppsala Fabriks- och Hantverksförening's exhibition. In regard to textiles, she designed a knotted pile rug in 1920 for the Swedish Patent and Registration Office and in 1924 made four rugs for Crown Prince Gustav Adolf and his wife Louise. Many of her designs led to exhibits at the Friends of Handicraft 1923 exhibition in Gothenburg. In particular, her Djurgården rug was acclaimed for its colours and textures.
In 1933, Österberg was appointed artistic director of Axevalla-Varnhem Slöjd in Varnhem, a firm which produced rugs. Two years later, she took over the firm herself, changing its name to Firma Agda Österberg and later to Tre Bäcker. Under her leadership, the firm became a major producer of church textiles, making numerous chasubles, antependia, chalice coverings, seats, collection bags and funeral palls for churches throughout Sweden. Of particular note was the embroidery Johannes uppenbarelse (Apocalypse of John) which was presented at the 1937 Paris World Fair.
Agda Österberg died in Varnhem on 30 May 1987.
# Miss Tall International

The Miss Tall International pageant selects a representative of Tall Clubs International. The annual event includes contestants from across the United States and Canada, and takes place during the Tall Clubs International annual convention.

## Competition

Throughout the year, all individual local clubs have the opportunity to select representatives. Member clubs may choose a representative in any way their club bylaws provide, typically by way of a local pageant or election. Winners of local pageants may attend the annual Tall Clubs International convention and compete on a national level to be the representative, globally, of all TCI member clubs as Miss Tall International.
Miss Tall International is considered by TCI to be a goodwill ambassador to the world to get the tall message out on a national and international level. Expenses for Miss TI's travels are paid by inviting clubs, with some reimbursement by the TCI Executive Board.
The winner often visits member clubs at their annual weekend upon invitation. During her travels, she may often be booked for publicity sessions organized by the hosting club. Miss TI has appeared in the past on nationally televised TV shows, radio shows, and other high-profile events. She may also use her position to instigate changes in the industry to provide a higher quality of life for tall people.

## History

The earliest recorded tall pageant winner was in 1947, when four tall clubs around the US sent contestants. The title was changed in 1967 to "Miss Tall Universe" and was changed again in 1974 to "Miss Tall International". In general, contestants can win local club titles many times, can compete for Miss TI as frequently as their clubs will send them, and can win the title of Miss TI only once. The number of contestants in the annual competition has varied widely, from two contestants in some years to 23 contestants in 1993. In 1991, the competition lasted over 4 hours with 21 contestants.
# Ahmed Hossain

Ahmed Hossain (7 March 1896 – 19 May 1961), minister for agriculture, forest and fisheries department in Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy's cabinet 1946/47, chairman of Rangpur District Board (Undivided Bengal), minister for agriculture in East Pakistan in Abu Hossain Sarkar's cabinet 1955–56. Represented his Shagata and Fulchari constituency, of Gaibandha District as MLA and MP from 1937 to 1958.

## Early life

Ahmed Hossain was born in Jalaltair village, Mahimaganj, Rangpur district on 7 March 1896. Hossain passed his matriculation examination from Sonatola High School and obtained a law degree from the Aligarh Muslim University.

## Independence movement

Hossain joined the All India Congress Party and was fully committed to Mahatma Gandhi's non-cooperation movement (1920), canvassing support for the Congress Agenda all over north Bengal, particularly in the Rangpur district. When the Muslim League was formed, he joined it and contested the 1937 general election as a Muslim League candidate and became an elected member of the Bengal Legislative Assembly.
He ran in the Indian general election of 1946 as a Muslim League candidate and was re-elected as a member of the Bengal Legislative Assembly. He was given the ministerial post for the Agriculture, Forest and Fisheries department under the Chief Minister-ship of Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy. In 1947 Bengal was partitioned in the partition of Bengal along religious lines. The Muslim majority East Bengal joined with Pakistan. Khawaja Nazimuddin and Nurul Amin formed a Muslim government in Dhaka, East Pakistan. Hossain remained a Muslim League MLA.
During the 1952 language movement Hossain resigned from the Muslim League and joined the newly formed United Front Party led by Fazlul Huq, Maulana Bhashani and Hueyn Shaheed Suhrawardy. In 1954, Hossain was elected to the East Pakistan national assembly as a United Front Member.
Hossain was a philanthropist and interested in promoting Muslim education in Rangpur. He established an Alia Madrasa at Mahimaganj in 1939, which was particularly significant as at the time there were only three other Alia madras in the whole of undivided Bengal. A newly built student hall, the "Ahmed Hossain Student Hall" has been dedicated in his honour. Hossain was also responsible for building a high school and a mosque in Mahimaganj in 1939 and 1945 respectively. In 1950 Hossain introduced laws against catching fish eggs, small and spawning fish to provide for the conservation and development of propagation of fish stock. Hossain continued to represent his constituency as an MP until Ayub Khan declared Martial Law in Pakistan in 1958.

## Death

Hossain died at the age of 65 on Friday 19 May 1961.
# Missile turret

A missile turret is a device used to aim missiles towards their targets before launch. Similarly to gun turrets they have been used on warships and vehicles on the ground. In most roles articulated missile launching systems on warships have been replaced by vertical launching systems. Ship-based missile systems often have centralised guidance systems which eliminate the need for targeting sensors on the turrets themselves.
The systems found on warships, especially those from the Cold War, may be termed as arm-launchers, either single- or twin-arm launchers, based on the amount of ready-to-fire missiles that they can hold.

## Examples

Aboard ships: Close-in weapon system
* Rolling Airframe Missile
* Crotale missile systems.
* Mk 10 GMLS for the RIM-67 Standard or RIM-2 Terrier missile
* Mk 12 GMLS for the RIM-8 Talos missile
* Mk 13 missile launcher
* Mk 26 launcher for the RIM-66 Standard or RIM-24 Tartar missile
On land:
* Air Defense Anti-Tank System
* MIM-72/M48 Chaparral
* Roland (air defence)
* Kub missile system
* Buk missile system

## Combined type

These are some weapon system that use a single turret for mounting a combination of guns and missiles:
* CADS-N-1 Kashtan, a Russian naval air defense system
* Tunguska-M1 Russia anti-air vehicle
# Aglaia ceramica

Aglaia ceramica is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is a tree endemic to the Maluku Islands in Indonesia.
# Aglaia basiphylla

Aglaia basiphylla is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Fiji.
# Agriphila deliella

Agriphila deliella is a species of moth of the family Crambidae. It is found in most of Europe and North Africa and from Anatolia to Afghanistan.
The wingspan is 16–20 mm. There is one generation per year with adults on wing from August to September.
The larvae feed on various Poaceae species, including Corynephorus canescens, Carex arenaria and Molinia caerulea.

## Subspecies

* Agriphila deliella deliella (Europe, Asia Minor, Transcaucasus, North Africa, Algeria, Afghanistan)
* Agriphila deliella hispanodeliella Bleszynski, 1959 (Spain)
* Agriphila deliella asiatica Caradja, 1910 (Iran)
# Mitromorpha columbellaria

Mitromorpha columbellaria is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mitromorphidae.

## Description

The Mitromorpha columbellaria has a brownish-tan, spiral shell. Its common size is 6mm.

## Distribution

This species of sea snail is native to Spain, particularly in the cities of Granada and Punta de la Mona; also off Italy and Algeria
# Misurinellidae

The Misurinellidae is an extinct taxonomic family of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the informal group Lower Heterobranchia.

## Genera

Genera within the family Misureinellidae include:
* Misurinella Bandel, 1994, the type genus
# Mitsui Falcons

The Mitsui Falcons were a Japanese basketball team that played in the Japan Basketball League. They were based in Kashiwa, Chiba.

## Notable players

* LeRon Ellis
* Marcus Kennedy
* Cornell Parker
* Steve Thompson (basketball, born 1968)
* Demone Webster
* Jeff Webster

## Coaches

* Tomoya Higashino (asst)
# Aguadulce Army Air Field

Aguadulce Army Airfield (also known as Airdrome Aguadulce ) is a former United States Army Air Forces World War II airfield in Panama used as part of the defense of the Panama Canal. It was closed on 1 March 1948.
Established on 1 April 1941, Aguadulce Airfield's mission was to defend the Panama Canal. Most of its operational history was that of an auxiliary airfield, hosting fighter squadrons. Training of South American air force personnel was also conducted at the field.
Wartime units assigned were:
    8 November-11 December 1941 (B-18 Bolo)
    13 February-1 May 1945 (B-24 Liberator)
    Detachment operated from: Hato Field, Curaçao, 13 January-24 September 1942
    Detachment operated from: Dakota Field, Aruba, 14 January-24 September 1942
* 29th Bombardment Squadron (40th Bombardment Group), 16 June 1942 – 29 March 1943 (B-18 Bolo, Northrop A-17 Nomad)
* 30th Fighter Squadron (XXVI Fighter Command), 10 February 1943 – 25 January 1945 (P-40 Warhawk)
With the end of World War II Aguadulce was reduced in scope, with only a skeleton staff. It was closed on 1 March 1948 due to budget reductions. For several years, it was used as a civil airport, but was later closed; today the airfield is abandoned, with the runway still visible but in poor condition.
# Mission Park

Mission Park may refer to:

## Locations

* Mission Park, Santa Barbara (otherwise known as Mission Historical Park), a public park in Santa Barbara, California, USA
* Mission Park station, a stop on the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) green line located in the Mission Hill neighborhood in Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

## Media and entertainment

* Mission Park (film), a 2013 drama by Bryan Ramirez
# Aisi language

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Aisi, or Musak, is a Papuan language of Madang Province, Papua New Guinea.
Aisi is spoken in Musak (5°20′09″S 145°14′25″E﻿ / ﻿5.335931°S 145.240255°E﻿ / -5.335931; 145.240255﻿ (Musak)), Kikerai (5°14′53″S 145°12′38″E﻿ / ﻿5.248069°S 145.21067°E﻿ / -5.248069; 145.21067﻿ (Kikirai)), Banam (5°24′50″S 145°14′15″E﻿ / ﻿5.413751°S 145.237589°E﻿ / -5.413751; 145.237589﻿ (Banam)), Sepu (5°27′32″S 145°12′52″E﻿ / ﻿5.458793°S 145.214516°E﻿ / -5.458793; 145.214516﻿ (Sepu)), and Garaligut (5°28′25″S 145°15′55″E﻿ / ﻿5.473568°S 145.265295°E﻿ / -5.473568; 145.265295﻿ (Garaligut)) villages in Usino Rural LLG. The largest Aisi-speaking villages are Sepu, Banam, and Musak, located just to the east of the Ramu River.
# Akazawa Dam

Akazawa Dam is an earthfill dam located in Akita Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 1.5 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 4 ha of land when full and can store 338 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was completed in 1935.