OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A History of Garage and Frat Bands in Memphis 1960–1975, Volume 1

A History of Garage and Frat Bands in Memphis 1960–1975, Volume 1 is a garage rock multi-genre compilation available on compact disc consisting of songs by various artists, recorded in the 1960s, compiled by Ron Hall, who also wrote the book for which it is named (it was released in conjunction with the book). There earliest song on the set was recorded in 1961 and the latest in 1969—there are no songs from the 1970s, but the part of the title which reads "1960–1975" is meant to mirror the title of the book, which covers acts from the entire range of years. The fifteen songs on the collection represent the diversity of Memphis garage rock, stretching from its early 1960s rock & roll roots to frat rock, "pure" garage rock, Stax soul-influenced rock, and psychedelic. According to Heather Phares of Allmusic, the album's tracks "...trace the history of the Tennessee city's underground music scene, offering enough twists and surprises along the way to make the collection worthwhile for die-hard fans of frat and garage rock from the '60s..."
The anthology begins with the frantic "Uptight Tonight" by Flash & The Casuals, headed by David "Flash" Fleishmen. The Le Sabres, named for the Buick automobile, were active in the early 1960s and recorded "Rising Mercury Twist" in 1961. Moving into the mid-1960s is the Escapades' "Tell No Lies", an archetypal garage rock song, while the Jades' "Ain't Got You" is an upbeat frat rock number. Shadden & The King Lears do the haunting ballad "All I Want Is You", which features a sadly lyrical, wailing saxophone played by stand-in musician Newell Tuggle. The surf instrumental, "Mysterians", by Jimmy Tarbutton is perhaps the strangest cut on the record, conjuring up images of outer space creatures. "Land Of Soul", by the Rapscallions is a soul-influenced tracks. The Changin' Tymes' "Blue Music Box" was recorded in 1969 and is one of the collections's psychedelic songs. The Village Sound's soul-influenced "These Windows" closes the set.

## Track listing

* Flash & The Casuals: "Uptight, Tonight" 2:17
* The LeSabres: "Rising: Mercury Twist" 2:36
* Danny Burk & The Invaders: "Ain't Goin' No Where" 2:29
* Joe Frank & The Knights: “Can't Find a Way” 2:26
* The Escapades: "Tell No Lies" 2:02
* The Rapids: Seven: "Little Numbers" 1:45
* The Yo-Yo's: "Leaning on You” 2: 09
* The Jades: "Ain't Got You" 2:13
* The Coachmen: "Possibility" 1:44
* Jimmy Tarbutton: "Mysterians" 2:09
* The Rapscallions: "Land of Soul" 2:15
* Shadden & The King Lears: "All I Want Is You" (Andy Goldmark) 2:28
* The Changin' Tymes: "Blue Music Box" 2:11
* The Castells: "Save a Chance" 2:06
* The Village Sound: "These Windows" 2:35

## Catalogue and release information

* A History of Garage and Frat Bands in Memphis 1960–1975, Volume 1 (Shangri-La Projects, 2001)
# Subvariety (botany)

A subvariety (Latin: subvarietas) in botanical nomenclature is a taxonomic rank. They are rarely used to classify organisms.

## Plant taxonomy

Subvariety is ranked:
* below that of variety (varietas)
* above that of form (forma).
Subvariety is an infraspecific taxon.

### Name

Its name consists of three parts:
* a genus name (genera)
* a specific epithet (species)
* an infraspecific epithet (subvariety)
To indicate the subvariety rank, the abbreviation "subvar." is put before the infraspecific epithet.
# Bioclaustration

Bioclaustration is kind of interaction when one organism (usually soft bodied) is embedded in a living substrate (i.e. skeleton of another organism); it means "biologically walled-up". In case of symbiosis the walling-up is not complete and both organisms stay alive (Palmer and Wilson, 1988).
# Paolo Biancucci

Paolo Biancucci (1583–1653) was born at Lucca and was a pupil of Guido Reni, and influenced by Sassoferrato. He painted a Purgatory, for the church of the Suffragio, and an altar-piece of several Saints for San Francesco.
# Birds and People

Birds and People is a ten-year-long, groundbreaking collaboration between the publishers Random House and BirdLife International, to survey and document worldwide, the cultural significance of birds. The Birds and People project involves an open internet forum, for individuals worldwide to document their reflections, experiences and stories about birds. Established by the leading naturalist and author Mark Cocker in collaboration with the eminent wildlife photographer David Tipling and the Natural history specialist, Jonathan Elphick, the Birds and People project is a new experiment in natural history and cultural anthropology.
   "The sense of freedom evoked by birds in flight has been a source of inspiration alike to tribal communities and the world’s major civilisations. Writers, poets, artists and composers have drawn on the qualities of birds for thousands of years. Today birds often play the role of ambassador in our entire relationship with nature. For environmentalists they are collectively the miner’s canary, their populations helping us to gauge the health of natural environments from the inner-city to the remote Arctic tundra. Yet our connections with birds far exceed any simple utilitarian value. Very often at a domestic level they are cherished for their own sake, as simple companions, as aesthetic adornments and as expression of some unspoken bond between ourselves and the rest of nature.
The resulting work is intended as a summary of the current state of birdlife worldwide. Cocker suggests that birds are the miner's canary for the natural world. However a further aim of the Birds and People project is to provide a panoramic survey of the multitudinous way in which birds enter and enrich human lives.
   "The forum aims to bring together first-hand accounts from the staff and members of BirdLife Partners, and from the wider public. The organisers hope that people from every country and territory involved in BirdLife will put forward the view of their respective nation or territory"
Loss of biodiversity is invariably considered only in terms of its ecological and environmental consequences. Birds and People is intended to highlight how a decline in species inflicts parallel losses upon the very fabric of human cultures.
# Birkigt

Birkigt may refer to:
* Birkigt (Freital), a district of Freital, Germany
* Marc Birkigt, a Swiss engineer
# Paracotis

Paracotis is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# Paola Flocchini

Paola Flocchini is a Canadian computer scientist known for her research in distributed computing, pattern formation, self-organizing systems, swarm behavior, and cellular automata. She is University Research Chair on Intruder Agents and the Decontamination of Communication Networks at the University of Ottawa.
Flocchini obtained her Ph.D. in 1995 from the University of Milan.
With Giuseppe Prencipe and Nicola Santoro, Flocchini is the author of the book Distributed Computing by Oblivious Mobile Robots: Synthesis Lectures on Distributed Computing Theory (Morgan & Claypool, 2012). Flocchini, Prencipe, and Santoro are also the editors of Distributed Computing by Mobile Entities: Current Research in Moving and Computing (Springer, 2019).
Flocchini is the winner of the 2019 Prize for Innovation in Distributed Computing, presented as part of the 26th International Colloquium on Structural Information and Communication Complexity (Sirocco 2019).
# Parage

Parage may refer to:
* Parage (Bačka Palanka), a village in the Bačka Palanka municipality, in the Vojvodina province of Serbia
* Paréage, a feudal institution that recognizes equality of rights and status between two rulers. Also, equality in the portions of an inheritance
# Bit-length

Bit length or bit width is the number of binary digits, called bits, necessary to represent an unsigned integer as a binary number. Formally, the bit length of a natural number $n\geq 0$ is
    $\ell (n)=\lceil \log _{2}(n+1)\rceil$
where $\log _{2}$ is the binary logarithm and $\lceil \cdot \rceil$ is the ceiling function.
Bit lengths (ε denotes the empty string) :
| decimal | ε | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| binary | ε | 1 | 10 | 11 | 100 | 101 | 110 | 111 | 1000 | 1001 | 1010 |
| bit length | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
At their most fundamental level, digital computers and telecommunications devices (as opposed to analog devices) process data that is encoded in binary format. The binary format expresses data as an arbitrary length series of values with one of two choices: Yes/No, 1/0, True/False, etc., all of which can be expressed electronically as On/Off. For information technology applications, the amount of information being processed is an important design consideration. The term bit length is technical shorthand for this measure.
For example, computer processors are often designed to process data grouped into words of a given length of bits (8 bit, 16 bit, 32 bit, 64 bit, etc.). The bit length of each word defines, for one thing, how many memory locations can be independently addressed by the processor. In cryptography, the key size of an algorithm is the bit length of the keys used by that algorithm, and it is an important factor of an algorithm's strength.
# Parakramabahu V

Parakramabahu V (born 1311) was King of Gampola who ruled from 1344 or 1345 to 1359. He was the Second King of Gampola co-ruling with his brother Bhuvanaikabahu IV, and was succeeded by his nephew Vikramabahu III. Parakramabahu spent his last days as a refugee in the Principality of Ruhuna after the domain was invaded.
# Bittinger (surname)

Bittinger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* C. Adam Bittinger (1943–2010), American politician
* Charles Bittinger (1879–1970), American artist
* Ned Bittinger (born 1951), American portrait painter
* René Bittinger (born 1954), French cyclist
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 37

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 37 (P. Oxy. 37) is a report of a lawsuit by an unknown author, written in Greek. It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The fragment is dated to the 49 year CE. It is housed in the British Library (746) in London. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.
The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. The measurements of the fragment are 310 by 407 mm. The iota adscript is always written with final omega and eta in this papyrus.
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 40

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 40 (P. Oxy. 40) is a report of a legal decision of the praefect Eudaemon, written by an unknown author in Greek. It was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The document is dated to the late second or the late third century. It is housed in the Cambridge University Library (Add. Ms. 4032) in Cambridge. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1898.
The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. The measurements of the fragment are 187 by 148 mm.
# Basil II (disambiguation)

Basil II was the Byzantine emperor from 976 to 1025.
Basil II may also refer to:
* Basil II of Constantinople, patriarch from 1183 to 1186
* Basil II of Bulgaria, patriarch in the mid-13th century
* Vasily II of Moscow, grand prince from 1425 to 1462
# Prince Albert v Strange

Prince Albert v Strange was a court decision made by the High Court of Chancery in 1849, and began the development of confidence law in England. The court awarded Prince Albert an injunction, restraining Strange from publishing a catalogue describing Prince Albert's etchings. Lord Cottenham LC noted that "this case by no means depends solely upon the question of property; for a breach of trust, confidence, or contract, would of itself entitle the plaintiff to an injunction".

## Summary

Both Queen Victoria and Prince Albert created a number of etchings in the 1840s as a hobby. The copper plates for these were entrusted to a printer in Windsor called John Brown to create copies that the couple showed to friends or gave away. The plates and the good copies were returned by Brown. However, a number of extra copies had been run off by an employee of Brown's, called Middleton. Middleton sold a set of 63 different prints for the sum of £5 to Jasper Tomsett Judge, a writer who in 1848 had published a book Sketches of Her Majesty's Household, investigating the Queen's finances, expenditures, and patronage. Judge proposed to make a public exhibition of the etchings, and drew up a catalogue for it, 50 copies of which were printed by his publisher, William Strange; with two copies sent to Windsor Castle, for the sight of the Queen and the Prince.
Prince Albert filed suit for the surrender of the etchings, for the prohibition of the exhibition, and for prevention of publication of the etchings. His plea was granted.

## Extant copies of the etchings

The Royal Collection holds six volumes of etchings by the Queen and the Prince Consort, plus further copies. In all sixty-two plates were made by the Queen, and twenty-five by the Prince. An almost complete set of the prints was given to the British Museum by King George V in 1926. There is also a volume with 74 of the etchings in the collections of Harewood House. This volume had been owned by Prince Albert's private secretary George Anson, and was given by a descendant of his to Princess Mary on the occasion of her marriage to the 6th Earl of Harewood in 1922. A volume of 80 etchings that the Queen presented to Prince Albert's biographer Sir Theodore Martin in 1869 came up for auction in Cirencester in 2016, but failed to make a reserve price of £24,000.
No copy is known to have survived of Mr Strange's catalogue.
# Street Singer (song)

"Street Singer" is a song written by Roy Nichols, and performed by American country music band The Strangers. It was released in April 1970 as the first single from their album Introducing My Friends The Strangers. The B-side was "Mexican Rose," written by Roy Nichols and Norm Hamlet. The lineup of The Strangers during this time was Roy Nichols on lead guitar, Norm Hamlet on pedal steel guitar, Bobby Wayne on rhythm guitar, Dennis Hromek on bass, and Biff Adam on drums. "Street Singer" peaked at number nine on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles chart and peaked at number twenty four on the Bubbling Under Hot 100. It reached number-one on the Canadian RPM Country Tracks in June 1970.

## Personnel

The Strangers:
* Roy Nichols – lead guitar
* Norman Hamlet – steel guitar, dobro
* Bobby Wayne - rhythm guitar
* Dennis Hromek – bass
* Biff Adam – drums
with:
* Merle Haggard– vocals

## Chart performance

| Chart (1970) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 9 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 24 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
# Michael Drobil

Michael Drobil (19 September 1877 – 12 September 1958) was an Austrian sculptor. His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Sydthy Municipality

Until 1 January 2007 Sydthy municipality was a Danish municipality (Danish, kommune) in the former Viborg County on the west coast of Vendsyssel-Thy, a part of the Jutland peninsula in west Denmark. It is on the north bank of the Limfjord. The municipality covered an area of 322 km$^2$, and had a total population of 11,239 (2005). Its last mayor was Arne Hyldahl, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party. The main town and the site of its municipal council was the town of Hurup.
Sydthy municipality ceased to exist as the result of Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It was merged with existing Hanstholm and Thisted municipalities to form a new Thisted municipality. This create a municipality with an area of 1,072 km$^2$ and a total population of 46,158 (2005). The new municipality belongs to Region Nordjylland ("North Jutland Region").

## Gallery

* Coat of arms of Sydthy
* Flag of Sydthy
# Taiwan Strait Crises

The Taiwan Strait Crises refers to conflicts involving the Republic of China and the People's Republic of China.
* The First Taiwan Strait Crisis (1954–1955)
* The Second Taiwan Strait Crisis (1958)
* The Third Taiwan Strait Crisis (1995–1996)
# 2016 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Vicenza

The 2016 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Vicenza was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the third edition of the tournament which was part of the 2016 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Vicenza, Italy between 21 and 29 May May 2016.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| POR | Gastão Elias | 98 | 1 |
| GER | Daniel Brands | 138 | 2 |
| BRA | Thiago Monteiro | 139 | 3 |
| COL | Alejandro González | 142 | 4 |
| ARG | Renzo Olivo | 145 | 5 |
| AUS | Nicolás Kicker | 150 | 6 |
| ITA | Luca Vanni | 159 | 7 |
| ESP | Daniel Gimeno Traver | 161 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of May 16, 2015.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Francisco Bahamonde
* Lorenzo Sonego
* Matteo Donati
* Edoardo Eremin
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as special exempt:
* Joris De Loore
The following players entered the singles main draw with a protected ranking:
* Julian Reister
The following player entered as an alternate:
* Filippo Volandri
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Tomislav Brkić
* Viktor Galović
* Stefano Napolitano
* Pere Riba

## Champions
### Singles

* Guido Andreozzi def. Pere Riba, 6–0, ret.

### Doubles

* Andrey Golubev / Nikola Mektić def. Gastão Elias / Fabrício Neis, 6–3, 6–3
# 2015 Tilia Slovenia Open

The 2015 Tilia Slovenia Open was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the third edition of the tournament which was part of the 2015 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Portorož, Slovenia between 10 – 15 August 2015.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Marcel Granollers | 74 | 1 |
| ITA | Paolo Lorenzi | 87 | 2 |
| BEL | Kimmer Coppejans | 103 | 3 |
| SVK | Lukáš Lacko | 117 | 4 |
| SVK | Norbert Gombos | 126 | 5 |
| ITA | Luca Vanni | 140 | 6 |
| NED | Thiemo de Bakker | 141 | 7 |
| BIH | Mirza Bašić | 152 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of August 3, 2015.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Cem İlkel
* Aljaž Jakob Kaplja
* Aljaž Radinski
* Grega Žemlja
The following player entered the singles main draw as an alternate:
* David Guez
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Riccardo Ghedin
* Cristian Garín
* Joshua Milton
* Edoardo Eremin
The following player entered the singles main draw as a lucky looser:
* Jonathan Eysseric

## Champions
### Singles

* Luca Vanni d. Grega Žemlja 6–3, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$

### Doubles

* Fabrice Martin / Purav Raja d. Aliaksandr Bury / Andreas Siljeström 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 4–6, [18–16]
# 2016 Poprad-Tatry ATP Challenger Tour

The 2016 Poprad-Tatry ATP Challenger Tour was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2016 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Poprad, Slovakia between 13 and 18 June 2016.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| SVK | Martin Kližan | 51 | 1 |
| ARG | Horacio Zeballos | 92 | 2 |
| RUS | Karen Khachanov | 98 | 3 |
| SVK | Andrej Martin | 110 | 4 |
| CZE | Adam Pavlásek | 114 | 5 |
| AUT | Gerald Melzer | 122 | 6 |
| SVK | Jozef Kovalík | 134 | 7 |
| ARG | Facundo Argüello | 173 | 8 |
| BRA | André Ghem | 188 | 9 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of June 6, 2016.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Patrik Fabian
* Lukáš Klein
* Martin Kližan
* Dominik Šproch
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as a special exempt:
* Emilio Gómez
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Maximilian Marterer
* Nikola Mektić
* Jan Mertl
* Vitaliy Sachko
The following players received entry as a lucky loser:
* Dragoș Dima

## Champions
### Singles

* Horacio Zeballos def. Gerald Melzer, 6–3, 6–4

### Doubles

* Ariel Behar / Andrey Golubev def. Lukáš Dlouhý / Andrej Martin, 6–2, 5–7, [10–5]
# 2016 in ILFJ

2016 was the first year in the history of the ILFJ, a Japanese Lethwei promotion. The events were broadcast through television agreements with regional channels in Japan.

## List of events

| # | Event | Date | Venue | Location | Attendance |
| 1 | Lethwei Grand Prix Japan 2016 | October 27, 2016 | Korakuen Hall | Tokyo, Japan | |

## Lethwei Grand Prix Japan 2016

Lethwei Grand Prix Japan 2016 was the first Lethwei event held by the ILFJ on October 27, 2016, at the Korakuen Hall in Tokyo, Japan.

### Background

This event featured top Lethwei fighters Tun Tun Min, Too Too and Soe Lin Oo to inaugurate the first event of the promotion.

### Results

Lethwei Grand Prix Japan 2016 :
| Weight Class | | | | Method | Round | Time |
| Openweight 80 kg | Tun Tun Min | def. | Adem Yilmaz | KO (punches) | 5 | 0:58 |
| Middleweight 75 kg | Too Too | - | Soe Lin Oo | Draw | 5 | 3:00 |
| Lightweight 70 kg | Thar A Thae Ta Pwint | - | Kyal Zin Phyo | Draw | 5 | 3:00 |
| Lightweight 70 kg | Saw Al Lay | def. | Saw Htoo Zaw | TKO (punches) | 2 | 3:00 |
| Bantamweight 60 kg | Tun Lwin Moe | - | Saw Htoo Aung | Draw | 5 | 1:20 |
# 2016 San Antonio Open – Doubles

This was the first edition of the tournament.
Anna-Lena Grönefeld and Nicole Melichar won the title after defeating Klaudia Jans-Ignacik and Anastasia Rodionova 6–1, 6–3 in the final.

## Seeds

* Casey Dellacqua / Darija Jurak (semifinals)
* Chuang Chia-jung / Liang Chen (semifinals)
* Klaudia Jans-Ignacik / Anastasia Rodionova (final)
* Anna-Lena Grönefeld / Nicole Melichar (champions)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | C Dellacqua D Jurak | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Weinhold C Whoriskey | 6$^1$ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | A Weinhold C Whoriskey | 6$^1$ | 1 | | 1 | C Dellacqua D Jurak | 4 | 5 | | | | | |
| | | | | | 3 | K Jans-Ignacik An Rodionova | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| 3 | K Jans-Ignacik An Rodionova | 7 | 1 | [11] | 3 | K Jans-Ignacik An Rodionova | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| | N Broady A Rosolska | 5 | 6 | [9] | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Broady A Rosolska | 5 | 6 | [9] | | | | | | 3 | K Jans-Ignacik An Rodionova | 1 | 3 |
| | | | | | | | | | | 4 | A-L Grönefeld N Melichar | 6 | 6 |
| | V Golubic X Han | 7 | 6$^8$ | [8] | | | | | | | | | | 4 | A-L Grönefeld N Melichar | 6 | 6 |
| 4 | A-L Grönefeld N Melichar | 5 | 7$^{10}$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | A-L Grönefeld N Melichar | 5 | 7$^{10}$ | [10] | 4 | A-L Grönefeld N Melichar | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| | | | | | 2 | C-j Chuang C Liang | 6 | 1 | [6] | | | | |
| | R Olaru E Rodina | 5 | 3 | | 2 | C-j Chuang C Liang | 6 | 1 | [6] | | | | |
| 2 | C-j Chuang C Liang | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |