OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Punishment of Offences Act 1837

The Punishment of Offences Act 1837 (7 Will. 4 & 1 Vict. c. 91) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. It abolished the death penalty for a number of statutory offences and replaced it with transportation for life.
This Act originally extended to the United Kingdom (which then included the whole of Ireland).
This Act was retained for the Republic of Ireland by section 2(2)(a) of, and Part 4 of Schedule 1 to, the Statute Law Revision Act 2007.
This Act was repealed as to New Zealand by section 412(1) of, and the Fourth Schedule to, the Crimes Act 1961.

## Preamble

The preamble specified the following offences:
* offences under sections 1 and 4 and 5 of the Riot Act
* offences under section 9 of the Murder Act 1751
* offences under section 10 of the Prisoners (Rescue) Act (Ireland) 1791
* offences under section 1 of the Incitement to Mutiny Act 1797
* offences under section 1 of the Incitement to Disaffection Act (Ireland) 1797
* offences under section 1 and 4 of the Unlawful Oaths Act 1812
* offences under section 9 of the Slave Trade Act 1824

## Section 1

Immediately before its repeal in England and Wales this section read:
   If any person shall . . . be convicted of any of the offences herein-before mentioned, such person shall not suffer death or have sentence of death awarded against him or her for the same, but shall be liable . . . to be transported beyond the seas for the term of the natural life of such person . . .
The words "after the commencement of this Act" in the first place were repealed by the Statute Law Revision (No. 2) Act 1890. The words "at the discretion of the court" and "or for any Term not less than fifteen years, or to be imprisoned for any term not exceeding three years" in the second and third places were repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1892.
So far as it related to offences under the Riot Act, the Murder Act 1751 and section 4 of the Unlawful Oaths Act 1812, this section was repealed by section 10(2) of, and Part III of Schedule 3 to the Criminal Law Act 1967.
It was repealed for Northern Ireland by section 15 of, and Schedule 2 to, the Criminal Law Act (Northern Ireland) 1967.
The penalty was reduced to penal servitude for life by section 2 of the Penal Servitude Act 1857, and to imprisonment for life by section 1(1) of the Criminal Justice Act 1948, of the Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1949, and of the Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1953. Section 1(1) of the 1949 Act was replaced by section 221(1) of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1975.

## Section 2 - Offences punishable by imprisonment

This section was repealed by the Statute Law Revision (No. 2) Act 1893.

## Section 3 - Not to affect Powers of 5 & 6 Will. 4. c. 38 and 4 Geo. 4. c. 64

This section was repealed by the Statute Law Revision (No. 2) Act 1890.

## Section 4 - Repeal of 1 Jas. 1. c. 31

This section was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1874.

## Section 5 - Commencement of Act

This section was repealed by the Statute Law Revision Act 1874.
# Punishment of Burning in the Hand Act 1799

The Punishment of Burning in the Hand Act 1799 (39 Geo. 3. c. 45) was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain. It continued and made perpetual an Act from 20 years earlier, the Transportation, etc. Act 1779, that provided for such punishment for felons who were convicted within benefit of clergy.
# Pyridoxiphen

Pyridoxiphen, also known as amphetamine–pyridoxine condensation product or as pyridoxylamphetamine, is a drug of the substituted amphetamine family which was developed in the Soviet Union in the 1960s. It is the condensation product of amphetamine (phenamine) and pyridoxine (vitamin B$_6$). It was developed for potential treatment of central nervous system conditions. The drug has sympatholytic and hypotensive effects in animals. It is highly ionic and may not be able to cross the blood–brain barrier.
# Rajesh Gunesh

Rajesh Gunesh (born 26 October 1962) is a Mauritian former footballer who played as a striker.

## Playing career

Gunesh played for Mauritian side Cadets Club. He was described as a "key figure in the Mauritian football landscape".

## Managing career

Gunesh managed Mauritian side Savanne SC. He helped the club to qualify for the CAF Confederation Cup. After that, he managed the Mauritius national football team. He managed the team for the 2004 COSAFA Cup.
# Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest 1990

Germany was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1990 with the song "Frei zu leben", composed by Ralph Siegel, with lyrics by Michael Kunze, and performed by Chris Kempers and Daniel Kovac. The German participating broadcaster on behalf of ARD, Bayerischer Rundfunk (BR), selected their entry through a national final.

## Before Eurovision
### Ein Lied für Zagreb

The final took place on 29 March 1990 at the German Theatre in Munich and was hosted by Hape Kerkeling. Ten acts presented their entries live and the winner was selected by public televoting.
Final – 29 March 1990 :
| Draw | Artist | Song | Songwriter(s) | Televote | Place |
| 1 | Isabel Varell | "Melodie d'amour" | Drafi Deutscher, Anna Rubach | 3,867 | 6 |
| 2 | Chris Kempers and Daniel Kovac | "Frei zu leben" | Ralph Siegel, Michael Kunze | 11,955 | 1 |
| 3 | Jürgen Drews | "Alpenglühn" | Hanne Haller, Bernd Meinunger | 1,267 | 9 |
| 4 | Mara Laurien | "Wetten, dass..." | Joachim Heider, Roland Kaiser, Friedhelm Lehmann | 2,601 | 7 |
| 5 | Bandit | "Alles was ich haben will" | Clemens Werner | 4,064 | 5 |
| 6 | Divo | "Melissa" | Mino Siciliano, Michele Centoza, Deborah Sasson | 6,004 | 4 |
| 7 | Xanadu | "Paloma Blue" | Tony Hendrik, Karin van Haaren, Anna Rubach | 8,534 | 2 |
| 8 | Kennzeichen D | "Wieder zusamm" | Erich Virch, Diether Dehm, Martin Engelien | 2,454 | 8 |
| 9 | Malibu | "Eine Nacht voll Zärtlichkeit" | Uwe Busse, Karlheinz Rupprich | 1,180 | 10 |
| 10 | Starlight | "Hollywood ist besser als Latein" | Günther Behrle | 6,723 | 3 |

## At Eurovision

"Frei zu leben" was performed thirteenth on the night, following Switzerland and preceding France. At the close of voting, it had received 60 points, placing 9th of 22 countries competing.
The show was watched by 7.02 million viewers in Germany.
# Spencer Valley

Spencer Valley, originally known as Coleman Valley in the 19th century, is a mountain valley located in San Diego County, California, at an elevation of 3605 ft. It lies east of the Santa Ysabel Valley and northwest of the town of Julian in the Cuyamaca Mountains. It is drained by Baily Creek which runs down the valley from the north to its confluence with Coleman Creek in the south end of the valley. Its tributary from the east, Jim Green Creek meets Baily Creek just before its confluence with Coleman Creek, that runs from east to west down from Julian to the headwaters of the San Diego River. The unincorporated community of Wynola lies along State Highway 78, in the middle of the valley.
# West Mountain (ski area)

West Mountain is a ski area located in Queensbury, New York, just outside the Adirondack Park on West Mountain Road (CR58). In the summer and fall, West Mountain offers Aerial Tree Top Adventure Tours, Mountain Biking (downhill and cross-country), scenic chairlift rides and hikes, full-service dining (limited hours) with dinner and date night packages and available for wedding and special event bookings. In the winter, West Mountain contains 30 ski trails ranging in difficulty from easy green trails to more advanced black diamond trails and some glades. There is also a tubing park near the Main Lodge, containing six 700-foot chutes and four 1000-foot chutes. West Mountain has 100% snowmaking and has replaced all its old chairlifts with newer quad and triple chairlifts. The main lodge contains a cafe on the first floor and a full-service restaurant and bar on the second floor called the "West Mountain Bar & Eatery". West Mountain and the surrounding area is located within the Adirondack Mountains.

## Statistics

* Base: 460 ft (140 m)
* Summit: 1,470 ft (450 m)
* Vertical drop: 1,010 ft (310 m)
* Skiable area: 126 acres (51 ha)
* Number of Trails: 31, beginner 20% intermediate 65% advanced 25%

## Lifts

| Lift Name | Type | Cap./Hour |
| Face Chair | Quad | |
| West Express | Triple Chair | |
| Northwest Lift | Triple Chair | |
| Melon Patch 1 | Carpet Lift | |
| Melon Patch 2 | Carpet Lift | |
| Totals | 5 | 3,000 p/h |
# Andakatany

Andakatany is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Manandriana, which is a part of Amoron'i Mania Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 4,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. Farming and raising livestock provides employment for 49.5% and 49.5% of the working population. The most important crops are rice and beans, while other important agricultural products are peanuts and maize. Services provide employment for 1% of the population.

## References and notes

* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-05-13.
20°06′S 46°24′E﻿ / ﻿20.1°S 46.4°E﻿ / -20.1; 46.4
* This Amoron'i Mania location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Studio Sessions New York, 1968

Studio Sessions New York, 1968 is the ninth volume of The Private Collection a series documenting recordings made by American pianist, composer and bandleader Duke Ellington for his personal collection which was first released on the LMR label in 1987 and later on the Saja label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Scott Yanow awarded the album 3 stars and stated "Even after 30 years of playing some of these standards, Ellington found new ways to re-arrange... Lots of surprises on this fine CD".
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |

## Track listing

:All compositions by Duke Ellington except as indicated
* "I Can't Get Started" (Vernon Duke, Ira Gershwin) - 4:27
* "Waiting for You" - 4:10
* "Knuf" - 2:32
* "Gigl" - 5:01
* "Meditation" - 2:34
* "Sophisticated Lady" (Ellington, Irving Mills, Mitchell Parish) - 2:53
* "Just Squeeze Me (But Please Don't Tease Me)" (Ellington, Lee Gaines) - 4:14
* "Mood Indigo" (Barney Bigard, Ellington, Mills) - 4:43
* "In a Sentimental Mood" (Ellington, Manny Kurtz, Mills) - 2:52
* "I Let a Song Go Out of My Heart" (Ellington, Mills, Henry Nemo, John Redmond) - 4:02
* "Don't Get Around Much Anymore" (Mercer Ellington) - 4:02
* "Reva" - 4:14
* "Ortseam" - 2:04
* "Cool and Groovy" (Ellington, Cootie Williams) 2:29
* "Elos" - 5:39
* "C Jam Blues" (Bigard, Ellington) - 9:03
   * Recorded at National Recording Studio, New York on November 23, 1968 (track 1), November 29, 1968 (tracks 2-12), and December 3, 1968 (tracks 13-16).

## Personnel

* Duke Ellington – piano
* Cat Anderson, Willie Cook, Money Johnson, Cootie Williams - trumpet (tracks 2-16)
* Lawrence Brown, Buster Cooper - trombone (tracks 2-16)
* Chuck Connors - bass trombone (tracks 2-16)
* Johnny Hodges - alto saxophone (tracks 2-16)
* Russell Procope - alto saxophone, clarinet (tracks 2-16)
* Harold Ashby - tenor saxophone, clarinet
* Paul Gonsalves - tenor saxophone (tracks 2-16)
* Harry Carney - baritone saxophone (tracks 2-16)
* Jeff Castleman - bass, electric bass on track 3
* Rufus Jones - drums
# På lugnare vatten

På lugnare vatten is a 1990 studio album from Kikki Danielsson & Roosarna. "Vägg i vägg" is a lyrics version in Swedish of the song "Eitt lag enn", which when performed by Stjórnin finished 4th for Iceland at the Eurovision Song Contest 1990. "Cliff medley" is a combination of Cliff Richard hits. The album also contains cover versions on artists and groups as Ted Gärdestad, ABBA and Tanita Tikaram.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Songwriter |
| 1. | "Vem vet (I Might)" | Gary Sulsh, Stewart Leathwood, Barrie Guard, Ingela Forsman |
| 2. | "Låt kärleken slå rot" | Ted Gärdestad, Kenneth Gärdestad |
| 3. | "Vägg i vägg (Eitt lag enn)" | Hördur G. Olafsson, Keith Almgren |
| 4. | "På lugnare vatten" | Kjell Roos, Keith Almgren |
| 5. | "Vi ska dansa hela natten" | Jörgen Johansson, Pierre Breidensjö, Anelie Berg |
| 6. | "Cliff-medley" | |
| 6. 1 | "Living Doll" | Lionel Bart, Pierre Breidensjö |
| 6. 2 | "Travellin' Light" | Sid Tepper, Roy C. Bennett |
| 6. 3 | "The Young Ones"" | Sid Tepper, Roy C. Bennett |
| 7. | "Ge mig sol, ge mig hav" | Martin Klaman, Keith Almgren, Ulf Söderberg |
| 8. | "Längtans vind" | Tommy Stjernfeldt, Kjell Roos |
| 9. | "Hollywood" | Kjell Roos, Kikki Danielsson |
| 10. | "Blå nätter (Blue Nights of Hawaii)" | Wolff-Eckehardt Stein, Klaus Lindner, Ingela Forsman |
| 11. | "Det var det ingenting på (Why did it Have to be Me)" | Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus, Stikkan Andersson |
| 12. | "I god tradition (Good Tradition)" | Tanita Tikaram, Keith Almgren |
| 13. | "Dansa hela natten" | Martin Klaman |
# Salvia keerlii

Salvia keerlii is a herbaceous perennial that is native to Mexico. It freely branches, reaching up to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall and wide. The ovate-lanceolate leaves are grayish, reaching 4 cm (1.6 in), and aromatic. The lilac flowers grow in whorls on short inflorescences, blooming midsummer to autumn.
# Andes (CDP), New York

Andes is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Delaware County, New York, United States. The population was 252 at the 2010 census. It was formerly a village.
Andes is located on Route 28 and is the only significant community in the town of Andes.

## History

The village was almost destroyed by a fire in 1878.
It is the location of the Andes Historic District and Andes Railroad Station, both listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
During a special village election on June 3, 2002, the residents approved the dissolution of the village by a vote of 81 to 63. On December 31, 2003, the incorporated village of Andes ceased to exist.

## Geography

The hamlet of Andes is located in the northern part of the town of Andes at 42°11′19″N 074°47′09″W﻿ / ﻿42.18861°N 74.78583°W﻿ / 42.18861; -74.78583 (42.1886976, -74.7857138). Its elevation is 1,598 feet (487 m). New York Route 28 leads northwest 12 miles (19 km) to Delhi, the Delaware County seat, and southeast 11 miles (18 km) to Margaretville.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Andes CDP has a total area of 1.2 square miles (3.1 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 289 people, 132 households, and 76 families residing in the village. The population density was 253.1 inhabitants per square mile (97.7/km$^2$). There were 161 housing units at an average density of 141.0 per square mile (54.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 96.89% White, 0.69% Black or African American, 0.35% Asian, 1.73% from other races, and 0.35% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.11% of the population.
There were 132 households, out of which 22.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.2% were married couples living together, 6.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.4% were non-families. 37.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.19 and the average family size was 2.87.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 18.7% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 22.1% from 45 to 64, and 22.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 114.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.6 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $32,857, and the median income for a family was $47,500. Males had a median income of $28,281 versus $23,333 for females. The per capita income for the village was $22,716. About 6.8% of families and 7.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.6% of those under the age of eighteen and 2.7% of those 65 or over.

## Media coverage

Andes was the subject of a 2009 opinion piece in The New York Times and a 2011 article in the New York Post.
# Raimo Epifanio Tesauro

Raimo Epifanio Tesauro (c. 1480–1511) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance period. He was born and died in Naples, was the son (or nephew) and pupil of Bernardo Tesauro. He painted several works in fresco in the public buildings of Naples.
# Tom und das Erdbeermarmeladebrot mit Honig

Tom and the Slice of Bread with Strawberry Jam and Honey (German title: Tom und das Erdbeermarmeladebrot mit Honig) is a German animated television series for children ages 3–8 years, created by Andreas Hykade. The series also airs in the United States in Spanish on TV network V-me. The first season consisted of 13 episodes. From 2008, three more seasons were created, each with 13 episodes.

## Premise

The protagonist of the show is Tom, who is always on the lookout for a slice of bread with strawberry jam and honey and almost ends up with exactly half a loaf that "tastes as good as if it were a whole". On his searches, Tom regularly meets various friends.

## Characters

* Tom - The main protagonist of the show.
* The miller - Tom's best friend, who usually gives him flour for his bread. His pet is a magical pig that helps him with his work.
* Tom's mother - From her, Tom gets "delicious well water" for baking bread. She also wears a wig.
* The strawberry mouse - Proud and rather miserly owner of a large strawberry field.
* The crocodile - He is a good friend of the strawberry mouse and "internationally recognized strawberry squeezer", "internationally recognized abdominal trainer", "internationally recognized crocodile washer", "internationally recognized screwdriver", "internationally recognized strawberry cake baker", "internationally recognized strawberry planter" and so on.
* The three bees - They are mostly in a bad mood, but every now and then Tom can get some honey from them.
# Sphenophyllales

Sphenophyllales is an extinct order of articulate land plants and a sister group to the present-day Equisetales (horsetails). They are fossils dating from the Devonian to the Triassic. They were common during the Late Pennsylvanian to Early Permian, with most of the fossils coming from the Carboniferous period.

## Description

Sphenophyllales are small, slender branching plants, usually growing to a height of less than 1 m (3.3 ft) tall. The long stems range from 0.5 cm (0.20 in) to 1.2 cm (0.47 in) in diameter. The stems are jointed and ribbed with weak habits, making it probable that these plants were vine or shrub-like when alive, and formed a portion of the understory in Carboniferous forests. The stem anatomy is protostelic (root-like), containing a solid primary xylem core with secondary xylem tissue present in some species. The leaves, which can be several centimeters long, are borne on each node in whorls (called verticels) and are wedge-shaped, fan-shaped, linear, or forked. Reproductive parts are either long terminal cones (consisting of two lobes, a sterile lower lobe and the fertile upper lobe bearing the sporangia) or loose strobili. All sphenophylls are homosporous, with monolete or trilete spores.

## Taxonomy

Sphenophyllales was first described by the British botanist and geologist Albert Seward in 1898. The name comes from the Greek words σφήν ("wedge") and φύλλον ("leaf").
Sphenophyllalean taxonomy is often derived from isolated fossilized parts of plants and classification may be based on the morphology and anatomy of sterile plant parts (like leaves) or fructifications (mainly the fossilized cones and the stratigraphically-important spores found near them). This results in species that may actually by synonymous. Sphenophyllales is typified by the genus Sphenophyllum.

## Phylogeny

The probable relationships within Equisetidae are shown in the cladogram below. The possible position of Ibyka has been added.
# Studio Sparks

Studio Sparks was a Canadian radio program, which aired weekday afternoons from 12:00 PM to 3:00 PM on CBC Radio 2. Hosted by Eric Friesen, the program aired concert performances by classical, jazz and world music performers, as well as interview segments with the performers.
It was broadcast from the CBC's studios overlooking the Sparks Street Mall in Ottawa, Ontario, which gave the program its name.
The program has been discontinued since September 2008.
# Pitts Ferry, Ontario

Pitts Ferry is a community that is part of Kingston, Frontenac County, Ontario, Canada.

## Geography

Pitts Ferry is on the east side of Kingston on the Bateau Channel of the Saint Lawrence River, on north shore of the river. The north shore of Howe Island lies across on the south side of the channel. The town crossroads at the intersection of Highway 2 and Joyceville Road / Howe Island Ferry Road, and the location given for the community in the Atlas of Canada, is at an elevation of 87 metres (285 ft), slightly above the 74-metre (243 ft) level of the St. Lawrence.

## Politics

Pitts Ferry is in the federal and provincial riding of Kingston and the Islands, represented federally by MP Ted Hsu (Liberal; last contested 2011) and provincially by MPP John Gerretsen (Liberal; last contested 2011). Municipally, it is in City of Kingston Electoral District 12 - Pittsburgh District, and is represented by councillor Brian Reitzel (last contested 2010) and by Mayor Mark Gerretsen.

## Recreation

The Waterfront Trail passes along Highway 2 through the community.

## Transportation

Highway 2 runs east-west through the community leading to the town centre of Kingston to the west and to Gananoque to the east. Joyceville Road and Howe Island Ferry Road run north-south. Joyceville Road leads from the town crossroads via the community of Kilbirnie to an interchange on Highway 401 and further to Joyceville. Howe Island Ferry Road leads south from the crossroads to the ferry docks to Howe Island, one of two ferries to that island.
# Sphenopidae

Sphenopidae is a family of cnidarians.
Genera include:
* Palythoa Lamouroux, 1816
* Sphenopus Steenstrup, 1856