OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sarbhana

Sarbhana is one of the 51 union councils of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.

## Location

Sarbhana is located in the west of the district, it is bounded by the following Union Councils, to the north by Kakul, Kuthwal and Beerangali, to the east by Phalkot, to the south by Namli Maira, Bagnotar and Bagh, and to the west by Dhamtour (Sungli Narrian village).

## Subdivisions

The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas: Aziz Bang, Dessal, Khan, Sadra, Dharia, Sarbhana, Seergah, Mohar Khurd and Narian, Sungli.
# Sarbhon

Sarbhon is a village in the municipality of Bardoli in Surat district in the state of Gujarat, India. It is located about 10 km south of Bardoli, situated on the State Highway 88 between National Highway 8 and National Highway 6. Surat Airport is the nearest airport and Bardoli Railway Station is the nearest railhead. Original name of the village is believed to be Shree Bhuvan (House of Devas/Rishis) which later became Sur Bhavan before taking its current form Sarbhon.

## Education

There are two schools in Sarbhon:
* Kasturba Prathmik Shala (From Standard 1 through to Standard 9)
* N B Patel Sabhon Vibhag Sarvajanik High School (Standard 1 through to Standard 10 and Standard 11-12 with Commerce/Arts Streams)

## Details

The native language of Sarbhon is Gujarati and most of the village people speak Gujarati . Sarbhon people use Gujarati language for communication.
* The nearest railway station in and around Sarbhon:
The nearest railway station to Sarbhon is Bardoli which is located in and around 9.0 kilometer distance. The following table shows other railway stations and its distance from Mamakudi. Bardoli railway station 9.0 km. Gangadhara railway station 10.4 km. Bagumra railway station 14.0 km. Chalthan railway station 17.7 km. Madhi railway station 19.2 km.
* Nearest airport to Sarbhon:
Sarbhon's nearest airport is Surat Airport situated at 36.4 km distance. Few more airports around Sarbhon are as follows. Surat Airport 36.4 km. Daman Airport 73.5 km. Bhavnagar Airport 121.2 km.
* Nearest town/city to Sarbhon:
Sarbhon's nearest town/city/important place is Mahuva located at the distance of 6.9 kilometer. Surrounding town/city/TP/CT from Sarbhon are as follows. Mahuva 6.9 km. Bardoli 8.1 km. Chalthan 17.6 km. Kadodara 18.2 km. Mahuvar 21.5 km.
* Schools in and around Sarbhon:
Sarbhon nearest schools has been listed as follows. N G Patel School 4.2 km. Adarsh School Vanesa Gaam 6.1 km. Pardipata School And High School 6.5 km. Gotasa Primary School Kirtika Patel Principal 2 6.8 km. G H Bhakta School Ground 7.0 km.
# Sargam notes

Sargam (from SA-RE-GA-MA), a technique for the teaching of sight-singing, is the Hindustani or North Indian equivalent to the western solfege. Sargam is practiced against a drone and the emphasis is not on the scale but on the intervals, thus it may be considered just intonation. The same notes are also used in South Indian Carnatic music.
The notes, or swar, are Shadj, Rishabh, Gandhara, Madhyam, Pancham, Dhaivat, Nishad. When singing these become Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha, Ni, and sargam stands for "Sa-Re-Ga-Ma". Only these syllables are sung, and further designations are never vocalized. When writing these become, S, R, G, M, P, D, N. A dot above a letter indicates the octave higher, a dot below the octave lower. A line below a letter indicates it is flat or komal, an acute accent above a letter indicates it is sharp or tivar. In some notation systems, the distinction is made with capital and lowercase letters. Natural is called shudda. Re, Ga, Dha, and Ni may be either shudda or komal; Ma may be either shudda or tivar and is then called tivra Ma. Sa and Pa are immovable (once Sa is selected), forming a just perfect fifth.
In certain forms of Indian classical and qawwali, when a rapid, 16th note sequence of the same note is to be sung, sometimes different syllables are used in a certain sequence to make the whole easier to pronounce. For example instead of "sa sa sa sa sa" said really quickly, it might be "sadadalisadadali" which lends itself more to a quick and light tongue movement.
Also see Carnatic music, swara.
# Sasvand

Sasvand is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Sasvand has 52 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 42.99%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 266 | 124 | 142 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 45 | 26 | 19 |
| Scheduled caste | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Scheduled tribe | 261 | 121 | 140 |
| Literates | 95 | 54 | 41 |
| Workers (all) | 101 | 56 | 45 |
| Main workers (total) | 91 | 50 | 41 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 53 | 30 | 23 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 38 | 20 | 18 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 10 | 6 | 4 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 6 | 4 | 2 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| Non-workers | 165 | 68 | 97 |
# Sarrorhina

Sarrorhina is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Sarrorhina pupilla Villeneuve, 1936

## Distribution

South Africa.
# Sarah Pinder

Sarah Pinder is a Canadian poet.
Her debut poetry collection, Cutting Room, was published in 2012, and she followed up with Common Place in 2017. Common Place received a Lambda Literary Award nomination for Lesbian Poetry at the 30th Lambda Literary Awards in 2018.

## Works

* Cutting Room (2012)
* Common Place (2017)
# Sason (disambiguation)

Sason is a district in the Batman Province of Turkey
Sason may also refer to:
* Sason (spider), genus of spiders
* Sason (Σάσων), ancient Greek name of Sazan Island, Albania
* Aaron Sason:
** Aaron ben Isaac Sason, Jewish Ottoman author and Talmudist
** Aaron ben Joseph Sason, Jewish Ottoman author and Talmudist
* Joshua Sason, American entrepreneur, investor, and entertainment producer
# Sathirakondan

Sathirakondan is a village in Sankarankoil, Tenkasi district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. This village is under the control of Kuruvikulam block.
# CVID

CVID may refer to:
* Common variable immunodeficiency
* Complete, Verifiable and Irreversible Dismantlement of North Korea's nuclear program, or,
** Complete, Verifiable and Irreversible Denuclearization of North Korea's nuclear program
* The FourCC identifier for the video codec Cinepak, formerly called Compact Video
# Big Desert, Victoria

Big Desert is a locality in the Australian state of Victoria located in the state's west adjoining the border with South Australia within the local government areas of the Shire of Hindmarsh, the Rural City of Mildura and the Shire of West Wimmera. The principal land use is conservation with part of the locality being occupied by the following protected areas:
* Big Desert Wilderness Park
* Wyperfeld National Park.
# Pseudopsocus rostocki

Pseudopsocus rostocki is a species of Psocoptera from Elipsocidae family that can be found in England and Ireland. It can also be found in Benelux, France, Germany, Poland, Spain, and Sweden. The species are black and white coloured, and are striped. It feeds on lichen-covered conifers.

## Habitat

The species feeds on veteran open-grown oaks.
# Vine Street (disambiguation)

Vine Street is a road in Hollywood, Los Angeles.
Vine Street may also refer to:
* Vine Street (Philadelphia)
* Vine Street, Cincinnati
* Vine Street, Kansas City
* Vine Street, London
* Vine Street (Murray, Utah)
* Vine Street (TV series), an early American soap opera television series which was broadcast in Los Angeles in 1938 and named after the road in Los Angeles
* Interstate 676, also known as the Vine Street Expressway in Philadelphia
* Ohio State Route 640, also known as Vine Street
# SNPO

SNPO may refer to:
* People's Socialist Party of Montenegro
* Space Nuclear Propulsion Office
# Alcides Mendoza Castro

Alcides Mendoza Castro (March 14, 1928 – June 20, 2012) was the Catholic archbishop of the Archdiocese of Cuzco, Peru.
Ordained to the priesthood in 1951, he was named bishop in 1958 and in 1983 was named Archbishop of the Cuzco Archdiocese; he retired in 2003.
# Rashmi Anand

Rashmi Anand is an Indian activist and writer concerned about domestic violence. The President of India awarded her the Nari Shakti Puraskar. This is the highest award for women in India. She founded the "Woman of the Elements Trust" which supplies support to victims of domestic abuse in Delhi.

## Life

Anand was brought up in Kolkata and her work took her to Delhi where her parents arranged a marriage with a successful lawyer in the city. Her parents wanted her to stick at the language despite having to go to hospital due to injuries her husband had caused.
Anand suffered physical abuse from her husband for ten years. They had two children together and when she finally decided to leave the marriage she left with her six year old child who was not speaking due to the stress. She did not press charges against her husband due to the threats that he made but she did win the custody of their children. This story was the basis of her first book.
The 2010 Delhi Police Calendar was based on her first book.
She founded the "Woman of the Elements Trust '' which supplies free legal and emotional support to victims of domestic abuse at the Crime Against Women Cell in Delhi.
In 2014 she received the Neerja Bhanot Award for her courage from Shabana Azmi for "her courage and bravery". The award is given with 150,000 rupees annually in memory of the heroic flight attendant Neerja Bhanot.
She was awarded one of the first eight Nari Shakti Awards for her leadership and achievement in 2015. The award was made on International Women's Day from the then Indian President Pranab Mukherjee.
Anand has written thirteen books. Her life story has been covered by the Indian TV show Satyamev Jayate. An issue of Chicken Soup for the Soul, includes her life story under the title "Awakening".

## Awards

* Nari Shakti Puraskar from the President of India in 2015
* Neerja Bhanot Award
* the Karmaveer Jyoti,
* the Karmaveer Puraskaar
* Doordarshan’s Woman Achiever Award of Aadhi Abaadi Baat Naari Ki,
* the Bharat Excellence Award,
* WeAreTheCity - Rising Star India - 2016
* the Indian Woman Achiever’s Award
* Award for Literature from the Indian Council for UN Relations.
# CVF

CVF may refer to:
* Climate Vulnerable Forum
* Carrier Vessel Future, the project name for the Queen Elizabeth-class aircraft carrier
* Courchevel Airport's IATA code, France
* Cyprus Volleyball Federation
* Competing values framework
* Computer Vision Foundation
* Compressed Volume File, container file for compressed FAT volumes by Microsoft DoubleSpace/DriveSpace
* Complex-valued function, function of a complex variable
* Center for Vigilant Freedom, predecessor to the International Civil Liberties Alliance
# Saudi Arabia at the 2022 World Athletics Championships

Saudi Arabia competed at the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, Oregon from 15 to 24 July 2022. Saudi Arabia had entered 2 athletes.

## Results
### Key

* Q = Qualified for the next round
* q = Not qualified for the next round as a fastest loser or, in field events, by position without achieving the qualifying target
* NR = National record
* PB = Personal best
* SB = Season best
* N/A = Round not applicable for the event

### Men
#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Hussain Al-Hizam | Pole vault | 5.65 SB | 14 | Did not advance |

### Women
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semi-final | Semi-final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Yasmeen Al-Dabbagh | 100 metres | 13.21 | 48 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Unstable approach

An unstable approach is an approach during which an aircraft does not maintain certain essential flight parameters within reasonable limits. This usually includes at least one of the following variables stable: speed, descent rate, vertical/lateral flight path and in landing configuration, or receive a landing clearance by a certain altitude. Unstabilized approaches account for most approach and landing accidents. For this reason, an approach should be stabilized by 1,000 feet (305 m) above runway altitude. Otherwise, a go-around should be executed by the pilot.
For example, the 2016 Magdalen Islands Mitsubishi MU-2 crash was blamed on an unstabilized approach.
# Unstan ware

Unstan ware is the name used by archaeologists for a type of finely made and decorated Neolithic pottery from the 4th and 3rd millennia BC. Typical are elegant and distinctive shallow bowls with a band of grooved patterning below the rim, a type of decoration which was created using a technique known as "stab-and-drag". A second version consists of undecorated, round-bottomed bowls. Some of the bowls had bits of volcanic rock included in the clay to make them stronger. Bone tools were used to burnish the surfaces to make them shiny and impermeable.
Unstan ware is named after the Unstan Chambered Cairn on the Mainland of the Orkney Islands, a fine example of a stalled chambered tomb in a circular mound, where the style of pottery was first found in 1884. Unstan ware is mostly found in tombs, specifically tombs of the Orkney-Cromarty type. These include the Tomb of the Eagles at Isbister on South Ronaldsay, and Taversoe Tuick and Midhowe on Rousay.
Unstan ware has been found occasionally at sites in Orkney other than tombs; for example, the farmstead of Knap of Howar on Papa Westray. Although more recent excavations in Orkney have found Unstan ware to be a more common feature in a domestic context than previously thought, challenging the interpretation of Unstan ware being mainly from tombs and in the Western Isles, as at Eilean Domhnuill.
Unstan ware may have evolved into the later grooved ware style. This interpretation was originally based primarily on a presumed evolution in pottery styles, from Unstan ware to grooved ware, seen at the settlement of Rinyo on Rousay. D.V. Clarke claimed in 1983 that his investigations at Rinyo had debunked this sequence. John Hedges is another primary proponent of what might be termed the "cultural coexistence" hypothesis, suggesting that although Unstan ware may predate grooved ware, the cultures associated with these styles of pottery lived side by side across Orkney for centuries. In this interpretation of the evidence, grooved ware is associated with the builders of the Maeshowe class of chambered tomb. The geographic distribution in Orkney of the two pottery types is as follows: grooved ware is found on Mainland, Sanday, and North Ronaldsay, with Unstan ware found on Mainland and the remaining islands, especially Rousay and Eday. Hedges sums up his view this way:
   What is important is an understanding that the neolithic population of Orkney can be divided into two major parts on the basis of some elements of their material cultures. It is probable that they originated from different areas and...there is no difficulty in imagining their ability to coexist.
However, he also notes:
   One point that should be made at the outset is that there is no discernable difference in the culture- in the social anthropological sense- of the Grooved Ware and Unstan Ware people...it is only apparent from limited aspects of material culture and the evidence...shows it to have been subordinate to a tribal level of unity which took in the whole of Orkney.
# Raymond Blaise Des Bergères de Rigauville

Raymond Blaise Des Bergères de Rigauville (1655 – 21 July 1711) was a French soldier who became a part of the history of New France.
Blaise Des Bergères was a captain in the colonial regular troops when he came to Canada in 1685 with his young son Nicolas. They arrived with the new governor, Brisay de Denonville who was charged with controlling the Indians and the territory belonging to France. Raymond played a significant role in that endeavour. He was the commandant of three French forts, namely; Fort Niagara, Fort Frontenac and Fort Chambly. He was also the first appointment to the post of king's lieutenant at Trois-Rivières.
# Urbanization and Global Environmental Change Project

The Urbanization and Global Environmental Change Project (UGEC) is one of the core research projects of the International Human Dimensions Programme on Global Environmental Change (IHDP). UGEC aims to understand the bi-directional interactions between urbanization and global environmental change. The UGEC International Project Office is located at Arizona State University.
According to its Science Plan, UGEC aims to provide a better understanding of the interactions and feedbacks between global environmental change and urbanization at the local, regional, and global scales. UGEC pursues four areas of research:
* Processes within urban systems that contribute to global environmental change (e.g., the impact of urbanization on carbon emissions; the effects of urban land cover change on biodiversity and habitat).
* Pathways through which specific global environmental changes affect urban systems (e.g., climate change impacts on urban areas; decline in ecosystem services on urban climate regulation).
* Urban responses to global environmental change (e.g., urban strategies for climate change mitigation and adaptation).
* Consequences of urban responses to global environmental change.
Additionally, the goals of UGEC include:
* creating multidimensional integrative perspectives;
* promoting parallel and comparative analysis across regions and themes;
* utilizing cross-temporal and cross-spatial scale approaches; and
* outreaching and communicating UGEC-related scientific information to policy makers and the public.

## Funding

UGEC's financial sponsors include IHDP, Arizona State University, and the National Science Foundation.
# Uttarer Khep

Uttarer Khep is a 2000 Bangladeshi drama film directed by Shahjahan Chowdhury and starring Champa and Manna in lead roles. Champa earned a Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Actress for her role. The film is based on a novel by the same name by Shawkat Ali.

## Cast

* Champa
* Manna
* Chitralekha Guho
* Pijush Bandyopadhyay
* Tushar Khan

## Music

| # | Song-title | Singer | Picturised on |
| 1 | "Ami Boro Eka" | Agun | Manna |
# Razeni

Razeni may refer to:
* Răzeni, Moldova
* Razeni, Iran
# Ussuri shrew

The Ussuri shrew (Sorex mirabilis), also known as the giant shrew, is a species of shrew found in Northeast Asia. An adult Ussuri shrew has a total length including the tail of 137 to 170 mm (5.4 to 6.7 in). It is found in valleys and on the forested slopes of mountains in the Korean Peninsula, northeastern China, and the Russian Far East. It is rarely observed, and its ecology is largely unknown.

## Description

This is the largest shrew in the genus Sorex and grows to a head-and-body length of 74 to 97 mm (2.9 to 3.8 in) with a tail of 63 to 73 mm (2.5 to 2.9 in). The hind foot is 16 to 18 mm (0.6 to 0.7 in) long and the weight is 11 to 14 g (0.4 to 0.5 oz). Both the dorsal pelage and the underparts are iron grey. The large size, robust tail and various details of the dentition help to distinguish this shrew from other species.

## Distribution and habitat

The Ussuri shrew is native to northeastern China, northeastern Korea and southeastern Russia. It inhabits both broadleaf and mixed coniferous/broadleaved forests in valleys and on hillsides, and is present on mountains in South Korea at altitudes of over 1,500 m (5,000 ft). It prefers moist locations and also occurs in marshes at higher altitudes.

## Ecology

The Ussuri shrew is a terrestrial species and creates burrows. Although it also eats insects, other invertebrates and carrion, about 82% of its diet consists of earthworms, and because of their relatively low nutritional value, it needs to eat more than twice its bodyweight each day. It is presumed to nest underground but its breeding habits are little known. There is normally one litter per year and by August, the young are sometimes caught in traps. A second litter may be born when circumstances permit, and the young become sexually mature at 11 months of age.

## Status

The International Union for Conservation of Nature does not have enough information on this species to rate its conservation status, and has listed it as being "data deficient". However, the Ussuri shrew has a wide range and, despite being a rarely seen and poorly known species, when more information becomes available, it may turn out to be of "least concern".
# Ussurigone

Ussurigone is a monotypic genus of Russian sheet weavers containing the single species, Ussurigone melanocephala. It was first described by K. Y. Eskov in 1993, and is only found in Russia.
# Urticales

Urticales is an order of flowering plants. Before molecular phylogenetics became an important part of plant taxonomy, Urticales was recognized in many, perhaps even most, systems of plant classification, with some variations in circumscription. Among these is the Cronquist system (1981), which placed the order in the subclass Hamamelidae [sic], as comprising:
* Barbeyaceae
* Cannabaceae
* Cecropiaceae
* Moraceae
* Ulmaceae
* Urticaceae
In the APG III system (2009), the plants belonging to this order, along with four other families, constitute the order Rosales. Cecropiaceae is no longer recognized as separate from Urticaceae. The families Ulmaceae, Cannabaceae, Moraceae, and Urticaceae form a clade that has strong statistical support in phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequences. This clade has been informally called the urticalean rosids.
Urticalean rosids refers to the relationships amongst several families of angiosperms, and now includes more than 2,500 species.
The families are:
* Cannabaceae
* Moraceae
* Ulmaceae
* Urticaceae
The relationships within the "urticalean lineage" are now considered to be within the Rosales. The Moraceae and Urticaceae account for approximately 90% of the diversity within the clade.
Analysis of DNA samples in rbcL, trnL-F, and ndhF plastid regions suggests that Urticalean rosids are derived out of a lineage including Barbeyaceae, Dirachmaceae, Elaeagnaceae, and Rhamnaceae, with Rosaceae less closely related. The morphological and molecular characters which define "urticalean rosids" are:
* A dense gray tomentum comprising curly unicellular trichomes on abaxial leaf surfaces
* A reduced stamen count to one whorl or less
* Presence of inconspicuous flowers with up to five stamens
* Presence of two carpels
* A unilocular ovary with single apical ovule
* Urticoid teeth upon leaves
* Developed prophyllar buds between paired inflorescences
Urticalean families span a wide range of morphological features—deciduous or evergreen trees, vines, shrubs, annuals and some succulents. Leaves also vary though they tend to share brochidodromous or palmately pinnate venation, often associated with lobing or compounding in the leaf blade. Among Moraceae, Urticacae and Cecropiaceae, mucilage cells and latex production is common. However, Cannabaceae and Ulmaceae do not produce this material despite the presence of laticifers.