OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Davey (writer)

Richard Patrick Boyle Davey (12 July 1848 – 25 November 1911) was an English author and journalist.

## Life

Davey was born on 12 July 1848 at Mileham, Norfolk, as the youngest son of Richard and Eliza Davey. After studying in France and Italy, Davey moved to New York City in 1870 and became an editor for Spirit of the Times. In 1880 he returned to England to write for The Morning Post. He also wrote for The Fortnightly Review, the National Review, The Nineteenth Century, the Saturday Review, and other publications. He wrote two historical novels and four plays. His non-fiction books include profiles of Cuba and Turkey based on his travels, and a series of books on the lives of famous women. In 1907, he married Eleanora Denman, a granddaughter of Thomas Denman, 1st Baron Denman. Davey died on 25 November 1911 in Venice, Italy.

## Works
### Novels and short stories

* A Royal Amour, 1882
* The Sand Sea, and Other Stories, 1896
* Wetherleigh: A Romance of Hampton Court, 1897

### Plays

* Paul and Virginia, 1886
* Lesbia, 1888
* L'Heritage d'Helene (with Lucy H. Hooper), 1889, performed in English under multiple titles including Helen's Inheritance and Inherited
* St. Ronan's Well, 1893
* Marion de L'Orme, 1894, adapted from the play by Victor Hugo

### Non-fiction

* A History of Mourning, 1889
* Furs and Fur Garments, 1895
* The Sultan and His Subjects, 1897
* Victoria, Queen and Empress, 1897
* Cuba Past and Present, 1898
* Mary Tudor, 1898
* Historical London, 1902
* Life of Lady Jane Grey, 1902
* Lucrezia Borgia, 1903
* Botticelli, 1903
* The Pageant of London, 1906
* The Italian Renaissance, 1906
* The Nine Days' Queen, Lady Jane Grey, and Her Times, 1909
* The Tower of London, 1910
* The Sisters of Lady Jane Grey and Their Wicked Grandfather, 1911
# Richard W. West

Richard W. West was an American politician. He was the mayor of Newport News, Virginia from 1932 to 1936.
| Preceded byHarry Reyner | Mayor of Newport News 1932–1936 | Succeeded byB. G. James |
# Richard Tweedie

Richard Lewis Tweedie (22 August 1947 – 7 June 2001) was an Australian statistician.

## Education

After having completed his undergraduate studies and a Master of Arts at the Australian National University, Tweedie moved to Cambridge University, where he obtained his doctorate under the supervision of David George Kendall in 1972. Additionally, in 1986 he was awarded a Doctor of Science degree from the ANU for his major contributions to the theory of Markov chains on a measurable state space.

## Career

Tweedie joined the company Siromath in 1981 as general manager, and became its managing director in 1983. He taught at Bond University as Foundation Dean and Foundation Professor of Information Sciences from 1987 to 1992, after which he joined the faculty of Colorado State University (CSU). He was chair of CSU's Department of Statistics from 1992 to 1997, and left CSU to join the faculty of the University of Minnesota in 1999. When he died in 2001 of a heart attack, he was the chair of the University of Minnesota's Division of Biostatistics.

### Tobacco industry consulting

Tweedie did some work as a tobacco industry consultant during his career. This work included presenting his analysis of studies on the health effects of passive smoking at a 1980 meeting, to which he had been invited by the industry.

## Recognition

Tweedie was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 1997.
# Richard Ramchurn

Richard Ramchurn is a Scottish artist and film director. He directed, wrote and produced a pair of films with relatively new technology that allows audiences to portray films by control from the brain. This is done under his production and research company AlbinoMosquito that uses neuroscience through a NeuroSky headset to allow brain control over the movie. His films include The Disadvantages of Time Travel (2015) and The Moment (2018), along with credit from The Sentinel.
He graduated in Illustration and Animation from Manchester Metropolitan University in 2000, and from 2002 began to work on art, eventually leading to visual skills in theatre and film that have been broadcast on BBC News along with being shown worldwide.
# Ricky Bochem

Ricky Bochem (born 18 October 1982 in the Netherlands) is a Dutch retired footballer.
# Richard J. Schnieders

Richard J. Schnieders is an American businessman who is the former chairman, president, and chief executive officer of Sysco.

## Early life and education

Rick Schnieders grew up in Remsen, Iowa, where his family owned a grocery store. He earned a bachelor of arts in mathematics from the University of Iowa in 1970.

## Career

Schnieders began his career in the meat department of a regional grocery store, before moving on to sell meat for a national company, and later serving as the general sales manager for a foodservice distributor. He began working for Sysco in 1982, joining an executive management program at the company's Memphis subsidiary. He served in various divisions in managerial positions from 1988 until January 2000, when he became chief operating officer of the entire company. In July 2000, he added the role of president. He left both positions in December 2002, to become chairman and chief executive officer in January 2003, but resumed the presidency for a two-year period from July 2005 to July 2007.
Schnieders announced his retirement on January 20, 2009, effective June 27, 2009; he continued to chair the board of directors until that date. At the same time, he stated his intention to serve as CEO until March 31, 2009, when Bill DeLaney, the company's executive vice president and chief financial officer, would assume that role.
After his retirement from Sysco, Schnieders and his wife, Beth, moved to Santa Fe, where they founded MoGro, a mobile grocery store that serves Native American communities in New Mexico. As of 2022, the company operates as a nonprofit. Schnieders also serves on the board of Revolution Foods, and holds community board positions at Save the Children and Stone Barns.

## Compensation

While CEO of Sysco in 2008, Schnieders earned a total compensation of $9,278,486, which included a base salary of $1,146,500, a cash bonus of $7,048,400, and options granted of $942,200.

## Awards

Schnieders was named Hospitality Executive of the Year by the Penn State Hotel and Restaurant Society in 2006, and inducted into the Penn State Hospitality Hall of Fame.
In 2008, he received a Distinguished Alumni Award from the University of Iowa.
# Ridgeway Secondary School

Ridgeway Secondary School is a coeducational secondary school located in Astwood Bank (near Redditch) in the English county of Worcestershire.
Established in 1959, it was a middle school for many years, known as Ridgeway Middle School. In December 2012 the school converted to academy status and was renamed Ridgeway Academy. In 2016 the school expanded its age range to admit pupils from the age 11, thereby becoming a secondary school. The school was then renamed Ridgeway Secondary School in September 2020.
Ridgeway Secondary School offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of study for pupils, as well as the European Computer Driving Licence and the ASDAN CoPE course.
# Kevin Clarke (writer)

Kevin Clarke is an English playwright and screenwriter of film and television.

## Early life

Kevin Clarke spent his early childhood in care. He grew up in Birkenhead, Merseyside and left school at 16 to work as a guitarist. After busking in Paris he studied Drama at Bretton Hall, Leeds, and taught Drama in London for five years, writing in the evenings. He directed his first play The Jackpot at the Finborough Theatre; as a result he was invited to join the first BBC Television Writers training course and commissioned to write for the BBC TV series Casualty.

## Career

His subsequent theatre play Translantic written with Josh Goldstein ran for three months at the Dramatis Personae Theater in New York City, and his third, Charity's Child played the Riverside Studios. His original comedy screenplay, Albert and the Lion was produced by ITV. He has written more than 150 episodes of television drama, including scripts for Minder, Wish Me Luck, Doctor Who, Wycliffe, The Inspector Lynley Mysteries and The Last Detective. He was a principal writer on The Bill for five years where he created the cult character Roxanne, giving Paul O'Grady his television breakthrough.
Kevin later gained an Open University degree in History, then read postgraduate History at Oxford. He gained a subsequent MA in Renaissance Studies at Birkbeck, University of London.
# Ricochet (website)

Ricochet is an online community portal founded as a "politics website intended to resemble Facebook and Twitter". It is a subscription site which has articles posted by contributors and members on which members can comment and discuss the issues raised. The site describes itself as a place for "center-right conversation" and is listed on a libertarian website as being for "Conservative/National Review Types". Members pay a fee to post and comment on the website.
The site was established in May 2010 and founded by Rob Long and Peter Robinson. Its flagship podcast is hosted by Long, Robinson, and Minneapolis writer James Lileks. Bethany Mandel is one of the current editors. Past editors have included Mollie Hemingway and Claire Berlinski.
Ricochet serves as a host for conservative podcasts including ones produced by National Review. In 2016, the site grouped its podcasts into the Ricochet Network which can be downloaded on a group feed. Some of the podcasts are hosted or led by conservative-leaning figures such as Bill Bennett, James Delingpole, Richard Epstein, Erick Erickson, Jim Geraghty, Jonah Goldberg, Victor Davis Hanson, Steve Hayward, Andrew Klavan, Jay Nordlinger, Larry O'Connor, John Podhoretz, Byron York, John Yoo, and Toby Young.
Ricochet is hosted by Astroluxe Innovations, a tech firm co-founded by National Review writer, Charles C. W. Cooke.
# Rickels

Rickels is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David Rickels (born 1989), American martial artist
* Laurence A. Rickels (born 1954), American literary and media theorist
# Richie McMullen

Richie McMullen (c. 1943 – November 28, 1991) was an English author, youth counsellor and an advocate for social reform to address the rape of men and boys. He co-founded two support organizations for male rape victims and sex workers, and published four books, including an autobiographical novel Enchanted Boy (1989) and the academic study Male Rape (1990).
McMullen was born in a working-class Catholic neighbourhood of Liverpool, where he experienced physical abuse from his father from a young age. As a child and teenager, he was a rent boy, which enabled him to leave home and move to London at 15 in 1958. He also served in the U.K. Merchant Navy and the regular military, and worked as a student nurse in a mental hospital. McMullen earned a degree in counselling from Hatfield Polytechnic, and in 1972 helped open a youth hostel with The Centrepoint Project in Soho. He co-founded the organization Streetwise in 1985 to assist rent boys in London. In 1987 he also co-founded a support group for male victims of rape, named Survivors, which operated a helpline. At the time, English and Scottish law only criminalized the rape of women, not of men. McMullen organized the first U.K. conference on male sexual abuse. He tested positive for HIV in 1985, and was diagnosed with AIDS in 1987. After his diagnosis, he began to write, publishing Living With HIV in 1988, Enchanted Boy in 1989, its sequel Enchanted Youth in 1990, and the academic work Male Rape also in 1990. Male Rape was the first in-depth work published on the topic, and presented McMullen's research showing that most rape of men and boys was perpetrated by heterosexual men who were motivated by power more than sexual desire. McMullen died on November 28, 1991.
# Rijo Shukyu-Dan

Rijo Shukyu-Dan (鯉城蹴球団（鯉城クラブ）, Rijō Shūkyū Dan (Rijō Club)) was a Japanese amateur football club based in Hiroshima. The club name "Rijo" came from the nickname of the Hiroshima Castle.

## History

The club was founded by the students and alumni of the Hiroshima Daiichi Chūgaku, the former Hiroshima Kokutaiji High School, in 1923. It was one of the oldest Japanese football club team in Japan.
The club won the "Ah-shiki Shūkyū Zenkoku Yūshō Taikai", the former Emperor's Cup in 1924 and 1925. And the Emperor's Cup was canceled, because of the death of the Emperor Taishō, in 1926. Then the club tried to keep the championship for three years seasons but the club lost the final match in 1927.
The club had the friendly matches with Korean football clubs in Seoul in 1927. And the club was dissolved in 1930.
The football team of the Hiroshima Daiichi Chūgaku won the "Zenkoku Chūgakkō Shūkyū Senshukai Taikai", the former All Japan High School Soccer Tournament, in 1936, 1939, and finished second in 1925, 1927, 1930.

## Titles

* Emperor's Cup: Winner: 1924, 1925
* Emperor's Cup: Runners-up: 1927
# Rijpdalen

Rijpdalen is a valley in the central part of Nordaustlandet, Svalbard, separating Gustav V Land from Prins Oscars Land. The valley extends between the head of Wahlenbergfjorden and the head of Rijpfjorden. The valley is named after Dutch explorer Jan Rijp. At the watershed in Rijpdalen is the plain of Helvetesflya. The ice caps of Vestfonna and Austfonna are separated by Rijpdalen and Helvetesflya.
# Rijo

Rijo or Rijō may refer to:

## People

* Audris Rijo (b. 1985), a Dominican professional model and actress
* José Rijo (b. 1965), a Dominican former baseball player
* Luis Rijo (1927–2001), a Uruguayan footballer
* Wanda Rijo (b. 1979), a Dominican former weightlifter
* Washington García Rijo (1921–2010), a Uruguayan political figure

## Other uses

* Hiroshima Castle (広島城, Hiroshima-jō), sometimes called Carp Castle (鯉城, Rijō)
* Rijo Shukyu-Dan (鯉城蹴球団, Rijō Shūkyū Dan), a Japanese amateur football club
# Riffs (Jimmy Lyons album)

Riffs is a live album by American saxophonist Jimmy Lyons. It was recorded on September 13–14, 1980 at Le Dreher, a jazz club in Paris, and was released in 1982 on the hat MUSICS label. The album features Lyons on alto saxophone, Karen Borca on bassoon, Jay Oliver on bass, and Paul Murphy on drums.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
In a review for AllMusic, Scott Yanow wrote: "For one of his very infrequent recordings outside of the realm of Cecil Taylor, altoist Jimmy Lyons teams up with the talented jazz bassoonist Karen Borca, bassist Jay Oliver and drummer Paul Murphy for lengthy and rather adventurous versions of 'Theme' and 'Riffs #1/II' plus the brief 'Riffs #1/I' which serves as a prelude to the longer 'Riffs.' It is always intriguing to hear Lyons stretching out without a piano and this set helped make listeners aware of Borca's brilliant playing on the rarely utilized bassoon."

## Track listing

All compositions by Jimmy Lyons.
* "Theme" – 21:00
* "Riffs #1/I" – 3:35
* "Riffs #1/II" – 23:10
Recorded September 13–14, 1980 at Le Dreher (club) in Paris.

## Personnel

* Jimmy Lyons – alto saxophone
* Karen Borca – bassoon
* Jay Oliver – bass
* Paul Murphy – drums
# Rinus Michels Award

The Rinus Michels Award is an annual prize in Dutch football. It is supported by the official football coaches union ("Coaches Betaald Voetbal"). The award is named after Rinus Michels, who was named coach of the century by FIFA in 1999.

## Categories

* Manager of the year in the Eredivisie
* Manager of the year in the Eerste Divisie
* Manager of the year in amateur football
* Youth academies of the year in professional football
* Youth academies of the year in amateur football
* Overall oeuvre prize

## Winners Manager of the Year Eredivisie

| Season | Best Coach | Club | Sources |
| 2003–04 | Co Adriaanse | AZ | |
| 2004–05 | Guus Hiddink | PSV | |
| 2005–06 | Guus Hiddink | PSV | |
| 2006–07 | Louis van Gaal | AZ | |
| 2007–08 | Fred Rutten | Twente | |
| 2008–09 | Louis van Gaal | AZ | |
| 2009–10 | Steve McClaren | Twente | |
| 2010–11 | Michel Preud'homme | Twente | |
| 2011–12 | Ronald Koeman | Feyenoord | |
| 2012–13 | Frank de Boer | Ajax | |
| 2013–14 | Frank de Boer | Ajax | |
| 2014–15 | Phillip Cocu | PSV | |
| 2015–16 | Erik ten Hag | Utrecht | |
| 2016–17 | Peter Bosz | Ajax | |
| 2017–18 | Phillip Cocu | PSV | |
| 2018–19 | Erik ten Hag | Ajax | |
| 2019–20 | not awarded as season was terminated early | not awarded as season was terminated early | not awarded as season was terminated early |
| 2020–21 | Erik ten Hag | Ajax | |
| 2021–22 | Arne Slot | Feyenoord | |
| 2022–23 | Arne Slot | Feyenoord | |
| 2023–24 | Peter Bosz | PSV | |

## Winners Manager of the Year Eerste Divisie

* Maurice Steijn (2017)
* Michael Reiziger (2018)
* Marino Pušić (2019)
* Henk de Jong (2021)
* Dick Lukkien (2022)
* Dick Schreuder (2023)

## Winners Manager of the Year in Amateur Football

| Season | Best Coach | Club |
| 2003–04 | Gert Aandewiel | Quick Boys |
| 2004–05 | Jan Zoutman | SV Argon |
| 2005–06 | Jack van den Berg | ASWH |
| 2006–07 | Michel Jansen | HHC Hardenberg |
| 2007–08 | Hans van Arum | Sparta Nijkerk |
| 2008–09 | Henk de Jong | Harkemase Boys |
| 2009–10 | Dennis Demmers | Excelsior '31, Colmschate '33 |
| 2010–11 | Peter Wesselink | SVZW |
| 2011–12 | Eric Meijers | Achilles '29 |
| 2012–13 | Marcel Groninger | Be Quick 1887 |
| 2013–14 | Simon Ouaali | Sparta Nijkerk |
| 2014–15 | Adrie Poldervaart | VV Zwaluwen |
| 2015–16 | Wilfred van Leeuwen | VVSB |
| 2016–17 | Jan van Raalte | SC Genemuiden |
| 2017–18 | Paul van der Zwaan | Quick Den Haag |
| 2018–19 | Laurens Knippenborg | RKZVC |

## Lifetime prize winners

The following managers have been awarded the lifetime prize for their contributions spanning their entire career:
* Kees Rijvers (2004)
* Piet de Visser (2005)
* Wiel Coerver (2008)
* Foppe de Haan (2009)
* Leo Beenhakker (2010)
* Louis van Gaal (2013)
* Guus Hiddink (2015)
* Johan Cruyff (2016)
* Co Adriaanse (2017)
* Dick Advocaat (2021)
* Bert van Marwijk (2022)
# Ring der Delphine

Ring der Delphine is an album by the German new age band Cusco. It was released originally in 1989.
Three of the tracks were later edited for the 1990 release Water Stories on Higher Octave Music. In 1996, the entire album was re-recorded with some changes and released with English titles as Ring of the Dolphin, also on Higher Octave Music.

## Track listing
### Ring der Delphine

* "Ring der Delphine"
* "Methos"
* "Der Zauber"
* "Die Wasser von Cesme"
* "Jebel At Tarik"
* "Bur Said"
* "Kinderkreuzzug"
* "Ring der Delphine (Reprise)"

### Ring of the Dolphin

* "Ring of the Dolphin"
* "Methos"
* "The Spell"
* "Waters of Cesme"
* "Djebel at Tarik"
* "Bur Said"
* "Children's Crusade"
* "Ring of the Dolphin (Reprise)"
* This 1980s electronic music album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Ring culture

Ring culture is a method of cultivating tomato plants. Tomato plants are grown in a bottomless pot, a "ring", and the pot is partially submerged in a tray of water. It is perhaps best described as Two Zone Culture. The gardener aims to have one layer or zone of roots in a container (bottomless pot) and a second layer or zone of roots in some permeable material like gravel, sand or coarse ashes below. Ring culture forces the plants to develop two root systems: one which will absorb the nutrients contained in the soil and another which will absorb the water from the tray. It enables a gardener to grow an excellent group of tomatoes in shallow soil. It is used in greenhouses largely for tomatoes and enables a heavy crop to be grown above, for instance, a gravel path or an ash bed.
# Ring Hill, Maine

Ring Hill is a village in the town of Litchfield, Kennebec County, Maine, United States.
44°8′20″N 69°53′47″W﻿ / ﻿44.13889°N 69.89639°W﻿ / 44.13889; -69.89639
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# Ring Hill Airport

Ring Hill Airport (FAA LID: 38B) is a privately owned, public use airport in Penobscot County, Maine, United States. It is located one nautical mile (2 km) west of the central business district of Carmel, Maine.

## Facilities

Ring Hill Airport covers an area of 8 acres (3 ha) at an elevation of 340 feet (104 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 16/34 with a turf surface measuring 1,100 by 60 feet (335 x 18 m).
# Ring Road, Jaipur

The Ring Road is a 147 kilometres ring road encircling the city of Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. It is built by Jaipur Development Authority (JDA). The expressway is designed for speeds up to 120 km/h. Construction of the Ring Road around Jaipur was conceived by PWD in December 2000 on BOT basis. In Phase I & II, a road with a length of 47 km will be constructed in the south of Jaipur, connecting Ajmer Road, Tonk Road and Agra Road. In Phase III, a road with a length of 97.75 km will be constructed in the northern part of Jaipur and will connect Agra Road, Delhi Road, Sikar Road and Ajmer Road.

## Construction

The construction contract, valued at ₹900 crore, was awarded to Sanjose-Supreme in May 2011.
It will consist of a six-lane access controlled expressway; a three-lane service road on both sides; a 135 m R&R and an investors' development corridor on both sides. The road is envisaged as a toll-free and signal free expressway.
The project stalled due to deadlock between the JDA and the farmers over compensation to be paid for acquisition of the land. To solve the deadlock the Union ministry of urban development proposed a scheme whereby the land owners would receive 60% of their land area back, instead of the previous 25%, in the form of new regular plots with road access.

## Status updates

* Mar 2019: 27 km of ring road connecting Tonk Road and Ajmer Road stands completed and inaugurated by Union Road Minister Nitin Gadkari. Construction work on 20 km of ring road connecting Tonk Road and Agra Road nearly complete.
* Mar 2020: Work on Agra road portion of Jaipur ring road to start soon as land acquisition hurdle almost cleared.
* Nov 2020: Ring road portion between Tonk Road and Agra road opened for traffic despite cloverleaf part of ring road being still is pending at Agra road.
* Dec 2020: Foundation stone laid for construction of cover lead on Ajmer Road and Tonk Road. Land acquisition yet to be done for cover leaf at Agra road so that will be constructed later.
* Jan 2021: A new 45 km long northern portion of ring road is proposed which will connect Agra Road junction of ring road with Jaipur-Delhi road near Achrol village.JDA plans to construct this portion of ring road.
# Ringling Brothers Parade Film

Ringling Brothers Parade Film is a 1902 short subject film produced by William Nicholas Selig. The three-minute film captures a Ringling Brothers Circus parade featuring elephants, camels, and caged lions in downtown Indianapolis, Indiana. Onlookers are visible along the route as the parade moved south on Capitol Avenue, past the Indiana Statehouse, then east on Washington Street.
The film was thought lost until 2011 when an Oakland, California, couple donated an unmarked canister containing the film to the Niles Essanay Silent Film Museum. After the film was researched, identified, and restored, it was uploaded to YouTube in October 2020. In 2021, the film was deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" and was inducted into the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress. It was chosen because it depicted a rare glimpse of a northern Black community in the early 20th century.
As of December 2021, it is the eleventh oldest film in the registry.
# Robbins Airport

Robbins Airport may refer to:
* Robbins Airport (Illinois), closed airport in Robbins, Illinois
* Robbins Airport (Massachusetts), closed airport in Danvers, Massachusetts
* Robbins Airport (Wyoming), private airfield in Medicine Bow, Wyoming
* Robbins Field, public use airport in Oneonta, Alabama