OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Supasundae

Supasundae is a British thoroughbred racehorse that won multiple Grade 1 races across Great Britain and Ireland in the colours of owners Ann & Alan Potts.

## Career

Supasundae was foaled in January 2010 and sold at Tattersalls October Yearlings sale in 2011 for 195,000gns.
His first race came at Wetherby for trainer/owner Tim Fitzgerald with a win in a National Hunt Flat Race. Days later he was listed for sale at the Goffs Newbury Sale 2014. Training was switched to Andrew Balding and ownership to Northern Line Racing Limited. Again, Supasundae would win a Bumper this time at Ascot beating future Grade 1 winners Thistlecrack and Yanworth.
Notable national hunt owners Ann & Alan Potts acquired Supasundae and in 2015 ahead of the Champion Bumper at Cheltenham, training switched again to Henry De Bromhead. The first success for his new owners came in December at Leopardstown in a Maiden Hurdle. Supasundae returned to Cheltenham for the 2016 Festival but finished only 7th in the Supreme Novices Hurdle. Following defeat at the Punchestown Festival the following month, training was switched again to Jessica Harrington.
The first win for the new trainer partnership came at Punchestown with jockey Robbie Power. Power would be in the saddle at the 2017 Cheltenham Festival taking victory in the Coral Cup, before finishing second in the Liverpool Hurdle a month later. Shortly after this run, owner Alan Potts passed away. Supasundae would continue running in his late owners colours for the remainder of his career.
Returning from the summer break, Supasundae collected his first Grade 1 victory at Leopardstown winning the 2018 Champion Hurdle. He would finish second in the Cheltenham Stayers Hurdle in March and again in the Aintree Hurdle in April. Success however came back in Ireland winning the 2017 Punchestown Champion Hurdle.
Supasundae finished second in three Grade 1 races in a row in Ireland from December 2018 to February 2019, before a lacklustre display in the Stayers Hurdle at Cheltenham finishing only seventh. Success came at Aintree with victory in the Grade 1 Aintree Hurdle, a race he finished second in just the year prior.
After failing to retain his crown in the Punchestown Champion Hurdle, and finishing last in both the Morgiana Hurdle at Punchestown and Hattons Grace Hurdle at Fairyhouse, Supasundae was retired.
# Rourea

Rourea is a genus of plants in the family Connaraceae. They are found worldwide across the tropics and subtropics.

## Species

Currently accepted species include:
* Rourea accrescens Forero
* Rourea acutipetala Miq.
* Rourea adenophora S.F.Blake
* Rourea amazonica (Baker) Radlk.
* Rourea antioquensis Cuatrec.
* Rourea araguaensis Forero
* Rourea aspleniifolia (G.Schellenb.) Jongkind
* Rourea bahiensis Forero
* Rourea balansana Baill.
* Rourea blanchetiana (Progel) Kuhlm.
* Rourea brachyandra F.Muell.
* Rourea breviracemosa Gamble
* Rourea calophylla (Gilg ex G.Schellenb.) Jongkind
* Rourea calophylloides (G.Schellenb.) Jongkind
* Rourea camptoneura Radlk.
* Rourea carvalhoi Forero, Carbonó & L.A.Vidal
* Rourea cassioides Hiern
* Rourea caudata Planch.
* Rourea chrysomalla Glaz. & G.Schellenb.
* Rourea cnestidifolia G.Schellenb.
* Rourea coccinea (Schumach. & Thonn.) Benth.
* Rourea confundens (Leenh.) Jongkind
* Rourea cuspidata Benth. ex Baker
* Rourea discolor Baker
* Rourea doniana Baker
* Rourea duckei Huber
* Rourea emarginata (Jack) Jongkind
* Rourea erythrocalyx (Gilg ex G.Schellenb.) Jongkind
* Rourea fluminensis (Gardner) Jongkind
* Rourea foreroi Aymard & P.E.Berry
* Rourea frutescens Aubl.
* Rourea fulgens Planch.
* Rourea gardneriana Planch.
* Rourea glabra Kunth
* Rourea glazioui G.Schellenb.
* Rourea gracilis G.Schellenb.
* Rourea grosourdyana Baill.
* Rourea harmandiana Pierre
* Rourea induta Planch.
* Rourea kappleri Lanj.
* Rourea krukovii Steyerm.
* Rourea latifoliolata Standl. & L.O.Williams
* Rourea laurifolia G.Schellenb.
* Rourea ligulata Baker
* Rourea luizalbertoi Forero, L.A.Vidal & Carbonó
* Rourea macrocalyx Carbonó, Forero & L.A.Vidal
* Rourea martiana Baker
* Rourea microphylla (Hook. & Arn.) Planch.
* Rourea mimosoides (Vahl) Planch.
* Rourea minor (Gaertn.) Alston
* Rourea myriantha Baill.
* Rourea neglecta G.Schellenb.
* Rourea obliquifoliolata Gilg
* Rourea oligophlebia Merr.
* Rourea omissa Forero
* Rourea orientalis Baill.
* Rourea ovalis (G.Schellenb.) Leenh.
* Rourea paraensis Forero
* Rourea parviflora Gilg
* Rourea pinnata (Merr.) Veldkamp
* Rourea pittieri S.F.Blake
* Rourea prainiana Talbot
* Rourea prancei Forero
* Rourea psammophila Forero
* Rourea pseudogardneriana Forero, Carbonó & L.A.Vidal
* Rourea pseudospadicea G.Schellenb.
* Rourea puberula Baker
* Rourea pubescens (DC.) Radlk.
* Rourea radlkoferiana K.Schum.
* Rourea revoluta Planch.
* Rourea rugosa Planch.
* Rourea schippii Standl.
* Rourea solanderi Baker
* Rourea sprucei G.Schellenb.
* Rourea stenopetala (Griff.) Hook.f.
* Rourea suerrensis Donn.Sm.
* Rourea surinamensis Miq.
* Rourea tenuis G.Schellenb.
* Rourea thomsonii (Baker) Jongkind
* Rourea thonneri De Wild.
* Rourea vulcanicola Forero
# S. nigricauda

S. nigricauda may refer to:
* Sipia nigricauda, the stub-tailed antbird, a bird species
* Spicara nigricauda, Norman, 1931, the blacktail picarel, a fish species in the genus Spicara and the family Centracanthidae
* Stenaelurillus nigricauda, a jumping spider species in the genus Stenaelurillus
# Astrophysical plasma

Astrophysical plasma is plasma outside of the Solar System. It is studied as part of astrophysics and is commonly observed in space. The accepted view of scientists is that much of the baryonic matter in the universe exists in this state.
When matter becomes sufficiently hot and energetic, it becomes ionized and forms a plasma. This process breaks matter into its constituent particles which includes negatively charged electrons and positively charged ions. These electrically charged particles are susceptible to influences by local electromagnetic fields. This includes strong fields generated by stars, and weak fields which exist in star forming regions, in interstellar space, and in intergalactic space. Similarly, electric fields are observed in some stellar astrophysical phenomena, but they are inconsequential in very low-density gaseous media.
Astrophysical plasma is often differentiated from space plasma, which typically refers to the plasma of the Sun, the solar wind, and the ionospheres and magnetospheres of the Earth and other planets.

## Observing and studying astrophysical plasma

Plasmas in stars can both generate and interact with magnetic fields, resulting in a variety of dynamic astrophysical phenomena. These phenomena are sometimes observed in spectra due to the Zeeman effect. Other forms of astrophysical plasmas can be influenced by preexisting weak magnetic fields, whose interactions may only be determined directly by polarimetry or other indirect methods. In particular, the intergalactic medium, the interstellar medium, the interplanetary medium and solar winds consist of diffuse plasmas.

## Possible related phenomena

Scientists are interested in active galactic nuclei because such astrophysical plasmas could be directly related to the plasmas studied in laboratories. Many of these phenomena seemingly exhibit an array of complex magnetohydrodynamic behaviors, such as turbulence and instabilities.
In Big Bang cosmology, the entire universe was in a plasma state prior to recombination.

## Early history

Norwegian explorer and physicist Kristian Birkeland predicted that space is filled with plasma. He wrote in 1913:
   It seems to be a natural consequence of our points of view to assume that the whole of space is filled with electrons and flying electric ions of all kinds. We have assumed that each stellar system through its evolution throws off electric corpuscles into space.
Birkeland assumed that most of the mass in the universe should be found in "empty" space.
# Bulbophyllum popayanense

Bulbophyllum popayanense is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# West's Meadow, Aldermaston

West's Meadow, Aldermaston is a 1.2-hectare (3.0-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest south of Aldermaston in Berkshire.
The site consists of two fields bounded by hedgerows and a small stream. It has been managed by grazing since the 1950s.
The site is private land with no public access.

## Flora

The site has the following flora:

### Trees

* Oak
* Crataegus
* holly
* Rowan
* Hazel
* Willow
* Ulmus procera
* Prunus avium
* Malus sylvestris
* Willow
* Ulmus procera

### Plants

* Danthonia decumbens
* Vulpia bromoides
* Euphrasia nemorosa
* Polygala serpyllifolia
* Ononis spinosa
* Stachys officinalis
* Lathyrus montanus
* Dactylorhiza maculata
* Achillea ptarmica
* Succisa pratensis
* Lysimachia nummularia
* Pedicularis sylvatica
* Sanguisorba officinalis
* Cirsium dissectum
* Isolepis setacea
* Veronica scutellata
* Hydrocotyle vulgaris
* Lychnis flos-cuculi
* Cardamine pratensis
* Festuca rubra
* Holcus lanatus
* Ranunculus repens
* Dicranum bonjeanii
* water-starwort
* Ranunculus sceleratus
* Gorse
* Broom
# Sławomir Miklaszewski

Sławomir Miklaszewski (11 November 1874 in Augustów, Poland – 5 January 1949 in Iłża) was a Polish soil scientist, professor of Warsaw University of Technology, and founder of the Polish pedologic school.
Miklaszewski graduated from the University of Warsaw in 1899, where he studied mainly analytical chemistry. For the next two years he held the position of senior assistant to Professor Emil Godlewski senior, at the Chair of Agricultural Chemistry, Jagellonian University in Cracow (Kraków). From 1901, he organized the Laboratory of Soil Science at the Museum of Industry and Agriculture in Warsaw, of which he later became the head. In 1919, the Laboratory became a part of the Warsaw University of Technology, where, as a professor, Miklaszewski worked until the end of his life. In 1946 he was elected honorary president of the Polish Pedological Society.
Professor Miklaszewski was very active in the scientific, didactic, organizational and publishing fields. He created the original Polish school of soil science, equilibrating the geologico-substancional intellectual tradition of Albrecht Thaer and Frederic Fallou and the new Russian genetico-typological school of Vasily Dokuchaev. He was describing the soil as the product of oro-hydrographic, climatic, and geologic conditions of the country in which it occurs. In this spirit he created original The outline of preliminary classification of Polish soils dividing all soils into three basic groups: silicate soils, calcic soils and humus soils. His soil classification was used in Poland till 50. of XX c. and influenced next editions of Polish Soil Classification. His most important publications are: Soil Map of the Kingdom of Poland 1:500 000 (1907)-the world's first soil map covering such a large area witch such accurancy; Soil Map of Lithuania (1924) and Soil Map of Poland (1927) 1:500 000 as well as manuals and monographs Recognition of Soils in Poland and Soils of Poland.
Miklaszewski was a world-renowned scientist, actively participating in works of International Pedologie Congresses as well as the International Society of Soil Science. He introduced the term "rendzina" from Polish language to the international nomenclature of soil science.
# Nepal myotis

The Nepal myotis (Myotis nipalensis) is a vesper bat of genus Myotis.

## Description

They are small, with the total length less than 10 centimetres (4 in) and wing span less than 4 centimetres (2 in). It has a small ear and long narrow tragus. It has dense pelage the dorsal pelage is basally dark and dark tipped, ventral pelage is also dark but with paler tips.

## Reproduction

They reproduce once a year giving birth to a single offspring.

## Distribution

They are endemic to Asia and are found from Iran to Siberia.

## Habitat

They are found in both high and low altitude regions. They inhabit a variety of habitats including arid regions mountainous regions and forests.

## Diet

They mainly fest on lepidopterans. They hunt at dusk.

## Subspecies

Mammal Species of the World lists three subspecies:
* Myotis nipalensis nipalensis (Dobson, 1871)
* Myotis nipalensis przewalskii (Bobrinski, 1926)
* Myotis nipalensis transcaspicus (Ognev & Heptner, 1928)
# Sumba brown flycatcher

The Sumba brown flycatcher (Muscicapa segregata) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is endemic to Indonesia.
Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Rebelde (Edição Brasil)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Rebelde (Edição Brasil) (English: Rebel (Brazil Edition) and also known as Rebelde (Edição Português) (EN: Rebel (Portuguese Edition) in the 2020 limited version) is the first Brazilian Portuguese studio album by Mexican pop band RBD. The album is also the Brazilian version of RBD's Multi-Platinum Spanish language debut, Rebelde (2004). The album includes seven tracks recorded in Portuguese from their original Spanish-language versions, and four Spanish tracks taken from the original version of the album. The album was very popular in Brazil, selling more than 250,000 copies there and reaching Double platinum in the country.

## Promo singles

Three singles were released as part of the album's promotion. The first single was the title track "Rebelde", which was launched in August 2005. The second single was released in July 2005, and was titled "Fique Em Silêncio". Finally, in January 2006, the third and final single off the album was released, the ballad "Salva-Me".

## Production and recording

With the broadcast of the telenovela Rebelde through the SBT television network in Brazil and the great success that the youthful plot was having on its likewise young demographic, SBT's production team had the idea to add support with a soundtrack of RBD's songs in Portuguese. The production first resolved to dub RBD's original Spanish songs by their own selected vocalists, but the attempt was not well received by the public, so it did not move forward.
Some time later the SBT production team decided to attempt the project again, but only this time the soundtrack's vocals would be sung by the members of RBD themselves. This was made possible through training the band members in the Portuguese language, and recording was done while the group was still filming the telenovela.
The album contains the songs that form part of the soundtrack of the telenovela Rebelde (2005), broadcast in Brazil. The songs were translated and adapted by Cláudio Rabello, under the direction of the original album's executive producer, Pedro Damián. The album was released in association with SBT Music and the EMI label on November 1, 2005.

## Translated songs

The tracks that were translated and recorded in Portuguese from their original Spanish language versions in the original album Rebelde (2004) are:
* "Rebelde" ("Rebelde")
* "Fique Em Silêncio" ("Sólo Quédate En Silencio")
* "Um Pouco Desse Amor" ("Un Poco De Tu Amor")
* "Ensina-Me" ("Enséñame")
* "Querer-Te" ("Tenerte Y Quererte")
* "Quando O Amor Acaba" ("Cuando El Amor Se Acaba")
* "Salva-Me" ("Sálvame")

## Charts
### Year-end chart

| Chart (2005) | Peak Position |
| Brazilian Albums Chart | 12 |

## Release history

| Country | Release date | Label |
| Brazil | November 1, 2005 | EMI, SBT Music |
# Roura

Roura (French pronunciation:) is a commune of French Guiana, an overseas region and department of France located in South America. The city of Roura is bordered by Matoury and Montsinéry-Tonnegrande in the North, Kourou and Saint-Elie in the North West and West, and finally by Régina in the South and East.

## History

The town of Roura was founded in 1675 by Jesuits. In 1786, Marquis de Lafayette attempted an early emancipation of the slaves by allowing small scale agriculture on the savanna Gabriel near Roury. The experiment failed, and was abandoned in 1796. Between 1809 and 1817, Roura was captured by the Portuguese and part of Brazil. In 1848, slavery was abolished.
Cacao is a village of Hmong farmers. The population were refugees from Laos who were resettled in French Guiana in 1977 The reasoning was that living, and working conditions were similar to their native land.

## Roads

The city of Roura is home to 2 main roads.
* The RD6 road leads to the landing stage of Kaw. This 70-kilometre-long (43 mi) road follows a thalweg through the primal forest.
* The RN2 road leads to towns of Régina and Saint-Georges.

## Nature

In 1998, the Kaw-Roura Marshland Nature Reserve was established, and covers an area of 94,700 hectares between Roura and Régina, and is sometimes nicknamed "the Everglades of Guyana".
The Trésor Regional Nature Reserve is a 2,464 hectares nature reserve situated on the flank of the Kaw Mountain. It became a protected area in 2010.

## Villages

* Bélizon
* Cacao
# Werder, Demmin

Werder is a municipality in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany.
# North Union High School

North Union High School may refer to:
* North Union High School (Iowa), part of the North Union Community School District, Armstrong, Iowa, U.S.
* North Union High School (Ohio), Richwood, Ohio, U.S.
# Philippe Froguel

Philippe Froguel (born 14 April 1958) is a French physician and scientist who serves as chair in Genomic Medicine in the Department of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction at Imperial College London. His research has focused on the genetics of human diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. This includes research identifying the genes glucokinase and HNF1 risk factors for type 2 diabetes. In 2007, he was elected to the Academy of Medical Sciences (UK). In 2017, he was elected corresponding member of the French Académie Nationale de Médecine, and he is also a member of the Mexican National Academy of Medicine (Academia Nacional de Medicina de México).
Froguel received his M.D. from Pierre and Marie Curie University and his Ph.D. from Paris Diderot University.

## Awards

In 1997 Froguel was awarded the Minkowski Prize by the European Association for the Study of Diabetes, for his work on the genetics of type 2 diabetes.
# Apo2.7

Apo2.7 is a protein confined to the mitochondrial membrane. It can be detected during early stages of apoptosis. It can be used to detect apoptosis via flow cytometry.
# Super saver

Super saver may refer to:
* Super Saver (horse), winner of the 2010 Kentucky Derby
* Super Saver Foods, a former grocery store chain owned by Albertsons
* Super Saver Foods (B&R Stores), a grocery chain owned by B&R Stores
* Super Saver, a pricing game on The Price Is Right
* Super saver, a term used by advertisers
# Ratanpur, Bhopal (census code 482467)

Ratanpur is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Huzur tehsil and the Phanda block.
It is located beside the road connecting Barkheda Salam (near IISER Bhopal) to Toomda.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Ratanpur has 173 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 68.28%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 957 | 505 | 452 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 150 | 81 | 69 |
| Scheduled caste | 206 | 107 | 99 |
| Scheduled tribe | 48 | 28 | 20 |
| Literates | 551 | 342 | 209 |
| Workers (all) | 529 | 284 | 245 |
| Main workers (total) | 254 | 141 | 113 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 75 | 44 | 31 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 11 | 6 | 5 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 58 | 30 | 28 |
| Main workers: Other | 110 | 61 | 49 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 275 | 143 | 132 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 69 | 64 | 5 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 165 | 55 | 110 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 35 | 21 | 14 |
| Non-workers | 428 | 221 | 207 |
# Rokhl

Rokhl is a Jewish feminine given name, a form of Rachel, a transcription of Yiddish "Rochl".
Matronymic surnames Rokhlin (variants: Rochlin, Rohlin, Rockline) are derived from it.
Notable people known by the name include:
* Rokhl Auerbakh
* Ester-Rokhl Kaminska
* Rokhl Häring Korn
* Rokhl Brokhes
# Royal Crescent Mob

Royal Crescent Mob was an American four-piece punk funk/funk rock band from Columbus, Ohio, United States, formed in 1985. Also known to their fans as the R.C. Mob, the band members included Brian "B" Emch (guitar), David Ellison (vocals, harmonica), Harold "Happy" Chichester (bass, vocals) and after an early revolving door of drummers, Carlton Smith (drums).
After garnering considerable college radio airplay in the 1980s, the band was signed to Sire Records, a Warner Bros. Records subsidiary. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the band gained national exposure opening for national touring artists the Replacements, the B-52's, and the Red Hot Chili Peppers among others. Despite regularly performing to packed houses, the band's two releases on Sire failed to perform in sales and on the charts, causing Sire to drop them from the label. After self-releasing a live album, followed by the more experimental full-length studio album Good Lucky Killer, the group disbanded.
Post-breakup, Smith recorded several tracks with 24-7 Spyz for their 1996 Heavy Metal Soul By The Pound album. Chichester went on to form Howlin' Maggie, worked with the Afghan Whigs, was a founding member of The Twilight Singers pursued a solo career. Ellison went on to tour managing such artists as Alanis Morissette, Indigo Girls, Goo Goo Dolls, Avril Lavigne,Panic! at the Disco and Miley Cyrus.
The band reunited for two shows in December 2022. The shows were benefits, raising money for cancer research. The shows raised $55,000.
Smith died on September 23, 2023 after a battle with glioblastoma.

## Discography
### Albums

* Land of Sugar EP (No Other) 1986
* Omerta (Moving Target/Celluloid) 1987
* Something New, Old and Borrowed (Moving Target/Celluloid) 1988
* Spin the World (Sire) 1989
* Midnight Rose's (Sire/Warner Bros.) 1991
* 13 Destruction (Mobco) 1992
* Good Lucky Killer (Enemy) 1994

### Singles

| Year | Title | US | Album |
| Year | Title | Mod Rock | Album |
| 1988 | "Happy At Home" | — | single only |
| 1989 | "Hungry" | 27 | Spin the World |
| 1989 | "Nanana" | — | Spin the World |
| 1991 | "Konk" | — | Midnight Rose's |
| 1991 | "Timebomb" | — | Midnight Rose's |