OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pepe Sánchez (trova)

José "Pepe" Sánchez (Santiago de Cuba, 19 March 1856 – 3 January 1918), was a Cuban musician, singer and composer. He is known as the father of the trova style and the creator of the Cuban bolero.
Sánchez was originally a tailor, and later the co-owner of a copper mine, and the representative in Santiago de Cuba of a cloth manufacturer in Kingston, Jamaica. He moved in upper and middle class circles in Santiago despite being a mulatto; his work as a businessman and musician brought him recognition and acceptance.
Pepe had some experience in bufo theatre, but had no formal training in music. With remarkable natural talent, he composed numbers in his head and never wrote them down. As a result, most of these numbers are now lost for ever, though some two dozen or so survive because friends and disciples wrote them down. His first bolero, Tristezas, is still remembered today. He also created advertisement jingles before radio was born. He was the model and teacher for the great trovadores who followed him: Sindo Garay, Rosendo Ruiz, Manuel Corona and Alberto Villalón.
Other works of note are Pobre artista, Rosa I, II and III, Cuando oí la expressión de tu canto, Cuba, mi patria querida, Caridad, Esperanza, Naturaleza and Himno a Maceo.
There is one modern recording of his music:
# Yerilla, Western Australia

Yerilla is an abandoned town located in the Goldfields-Esperance region in Western Australia. It is found between Kalgoorlie and Laverton.
Gold was discovered in the area in January 1895 when the Mount Catherine reef was discovered. The reef is located about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) south of the town and was particularly rich in alluvial gold. Another outcrop, the Queen of the Earth was discovered by the prospectors MacGregor, McAuliffe and party further from town. This sparked a gold rush to the field and by 1896 the local miners had joined together and formed a progress association and requested that a townsite be declared. The town was gazetted in November 1896.
A police station situated in McKinery Street commenced operations in July 1897 with Constable L. McDonald initially manning the station. A post office and four hotels were open in town in 1898:
* the Commercial Hotel,
* the Smith Hotel (later named the Never Never Hotel),
* the Royal Hotel and
* the Yerilla Hotel.
A coach service from Coolgardie via Menzies and Yerilla to Pennyweight Point operated weekly in 1898. A battery was erected in the area by working leaseholders some time after 1895, but was poorly patronised so by 1900 it was dismantled and taken to Niagara.
The abandoned townsite is situated within the boundaries of Yerilla Station.
# Yerilla Station

29°28′17″S 121°49′36″E﻿ / ﻿29.471289°S 121.826556°E﻿ / -29.471289; 121.826556﻿ (Yerilla Station)
Yerilla Station is a pastoral lease that currently operates as a cattle station but has previously operated as a sheep station.
It is located about 36 kilometres (22 mi) south east of Kookynie and 145 kilometres (90 mi) north of Kalgoorlie in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia. The property occupies an area of 57,978 hectares (143,267 acres) and caters for pastoralism. The homestead and four other houses provide a tennis court and swimming pool. The property is able to carry 10,000 sheep or 1,400 head of cattle and is watered by a quality underwater supply.
The abandoned town of Yerilla is situated within the station boundaries. The company, Yerilla Station Limited, was registered in 1923 with capital of £20,000. The company was composed of Percy Robinson, Duncan Robinson, William Padbury and Charles Seabrook, and purchased the station from C. W. Marsh in 1925. At the time Yerilla occupied an area of 121,406 hectares (300,000 acres) and was sold with 400 head of cattle. The new owners installed new fencing and swapped from raising cattle to raising sheep for the purpose of producing wool. 2,000 ewes were introduced to the property, which was thought to have a carrying capacity of about 10,000.
# Per Sunderland

Per Sunderland (9 October 1924 – 4 June 2012) was a Norwegian stage actor and film actor. He made his stage debut at Studioteatret in 1945. He performed at Det Norske Teatret from 1949, at Det Nye Teater from 1951, at Folketeatret from 1952, and at Nationaltheatret from 1957. He played the title role in the film Hans Nielsen Hauge from 1961.
Per Sunderland retired from stage and film when he reached the age limit in 1995. Shortly before he retired, he was appointed a Knight of the 1st Class of the Order of St. Olav. Sunderland died on 4 June 2012.
# Peter Leng

General Sir Peter John Hall Leng, KCB MBE MC (9 May 1925 – 11 February 2009) was a British Army General and Master-General of the Ordnance (1981–1983) & Counter Terrorism Expert in Northern Ireland.

## Military service

Leng was born in 1925 in Sunderland and went to Bradfield College, Berkshire. He was commissioned into the Scots Guards in 1944. He was awarded a Military Cross in April 1945 for his actions in Visselhövede in Germany. Leng, as platoon officer, led forward a section and captured over 60 German prisoners. He was then wounded in May during the advance on Hamburg.
After the war he was appointed Military Assistant to the Chief of Defence Staff, Lord Mountbatten of Burma. He returned to the 2nd Battalion Scots Guards as its second in command in 1965, and was transferred to the Royal Anglian Regiment in 1964 as Commanding Officer of the 3rd battalion of the Regiment in Berlin within the British Army of the Rhine. His battalion later moved to Aden where the security situation was deteriorating. After promotion to the rank of brigadier, he commanded the 24th Airmobile Brigade. He moved to the Ministry of Defence in 1971 as deputy military secretary, and was appointed to command of the British Army forces in Northern Ireland in 1973. When he left, bombings and other violence had dropped to a fifth of the level of when he arrived.
In 1975 he became Director of Military Operations at the Ministry of Defence and in 1978 he was asked to command the 1st (British) Corps in Germany. He won praise from NATO command and successfully executed Exercise Spearpoint. He became Master-General of the Ordnance in 1981. He retired from the Army in 1983 and became chairman of the Racecourse Association, during which time he was instrumental in securing the live broadcasting of races in betting shops.

## Personal life

He first married Virginia Rosemary Pearson, dissolved in 1981. He then remarried to Flavia Tower, daughter of Lieutenant General Sir Frederick Browning and novelist Daphne de Maurier. His second wife survives him along with several children from his first marriage.
# Are You Old Enough (album)

Are You Old Enough (subtitled 16 of the Very Best) is a compilation album by New Zealand group Dragon, released in 1983 through budget label K-tel (NA 662). The album includes all tracks from the 1979 LP Dragon's Greatest Hits Vol. 1 and adds six album tracks from the group's tenure with the Portrait label, while omitting the top 40 single "Love's Not Enough" or any tracks from Power Play which did not feature Marc Hunter as vocalist.
The album was released when Dragon's hit single "Rain" was in the top 5 in Australia.

## Track listing

Side A
* "Are You Old Enough?" (Paul Hewson) – 4:08
* "This Time" (Marc Hunter, Neil Storey, Paul Hewson; Robert Taylor, Todd Hunter) – 3:10
* "Get that Jive" (Paul Hewson) – 2:45
* "Sunshine" (Paul Hewson) – 4:53
* "Konkaroo" (Paul Hewson) – 3:26
* "Politics" (Jenny Hunter-Brown, Robert Taylor, Todd Hunter) – 3:58
* "The Dreaded Moroczy Bind" (Marc Hunter, Neil Storey, Paul Hewson; Robert Taylor, Todd Hunter) – 3:25
* "Same Old Blues" (Hewson) – 4:54
Side B
* "April Sun in Cuba" (Marc Hunter, Paul Hewson) – 3:27
* "Still in Love With You" (Paul Hewson) – 3:26
* "Wait Until Tomorrow" (Robert Taylor) – 3:25
* "O Zambezi" (Robert Taylor) – 4:30
* "Blacktown Boogie" (Marc Hunter, Robert M. Taylor, Todd Hunter) – 3:15
* "Company" (Jenny Hunter-Brown, Todd Hunter) – 3:55
* "Burn Down the Bridges" (Marc Hunter) – 3:23
* "Shooting Stars" (Paul Hewson) – 3:31

## Personnel

* Bass guitar, vocals – Todd Hunter
* Drums – Kerry Jacobson
* Guitar, vocals – Robert Taylor
* Keyboards, vocals – Paul Hewson
* Vocals – Marc Hunter
# Rural Municipality of Spalding No. 368

The Rural Municipality of Spalding No. 368 (2016 population: 453) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 14 and SARM Division No. 4.

## History

The RM of Spalding No. 368 incorporated as a rural municipality on December 11, 1911.

### Heritage properties

St. Michael's Anglican Church (dedicated on May 17, 1909) and its associated cemetery is located 20 kilometres southeast of Daphne within the RM. The church was in active service until 1943.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the RM of Spalding No. 368 had a population of 420 living in 172 of its 197 total private dwellings, a change of -7.3% from its 2016 population of 453. With a land area of 811.15 km$^2$ (313.19 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.5/km$^2$ (1.3/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the RM of Spalding No. 368 recorded a population of 453 living in 192 of its 230 total private dwellings, a 1.3% change from its 2011 population of 447. With a land area of 811.47 km$^2$ (313.31 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.6/km$^2$ (1.4/sq mi) in 2016.

## Economy

The economy of the RM is predominantly agricultural.

## Government

The RM of Spalding No. 368 is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator that meets on the first Wednesday of every month. The reeve of the RM is Eugene Eggerman while its administrator is Cathy Holt. The RM's office is located in Spalding.
# SAFARI imaging spectrometer

The SAFARI imaging spectrometer was the European image sensor of Japanese infrared telescope SPICA (Space Infra-Red Telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics telescope) and is being developed under the leadership of SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research. SAFARI is an infrared camera with about 6,000 pixels that can make real ‘photos’ of the sky in three adjacent wavelength areas. Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTS) obtains detailed spectral information, allowing astronomers to determine the chemical composition of the observed celestial sources. The Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO) is developing the mechanism of this FTS.
SRON's leading role in the development of SAFARI is mainly due to the infrared detectors developed by SRON scientists. Extremely sensitive detectors must be used in SAFARI to gain maximum benefit from the low infrared emissions of SPICA's cooled mirror. In June 2010, an international evaluation committee selected, out of four different technologies, the transition-edge sensor (TES) detectors from SRON together with the associated readout electronics.

## No longer blinded by the mirror

The 3.2 meter diameter mirror of SPICA would be cooled to almost absolute zero (-273 °C). Consequently, the detectors would not be ‘blinded’ by the heat radiation emitted by the mirror itself and the instruments could detect even weaker infrared sources than the most sensitive instruments on board ESA's infrared Herschel Space Observatory can. The telescope would see sources at the level of the cosmic background radiation in the wavelength range between 30 and 210 μm. Launch was originally planned in 2018.

## Successor to HIFI instrument

SAFARI is the immediate successor to SRON's molecule hunter HIFI on board the infrared telescope Herschel. This new infrared imaging spectrometer can fully utilize the ultra-sensitive TES detectors in combination with SPICA's extremely cold mirror to look even deeper into the far-infrared universe than HIFI. SAFARI will search for the first galaxies to determine how they were formed and how they evolve. Nearer by the instrument will be used to study the ice and water vapor in protoplanetary discs – the physical and chemical conditions in these protoplanetary discs ultimately determine the formation of planets.

## Leading role of SRON

The SAFARI project is complex from both a technological and organizational viewpoint. As Principal Investigator, SRON coordinates the collaboration between the large number of international partners (including JAXA and European Space Agency ESA). In addition to this, SRON is responsible for the further development and testing of the detectors for SAFARI (an SRON/UK joint venture), the optomechanics, the quality control, the construction and the system testing for the entire instrument. TNO is one of the partners in the project.
# Rádio Mayrink Veiga

Rádio Mayrink Veiga was a radio station in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It began broadcasting on January 21, 1926, and was closed in 1965 by the military dictatorship which ruled Brazil at that time. Rádio Mayrink Veiga was a key part of the Radio Era (Era do Rádio) in Brazil. It was the second station which established advertising and entertainment broadcasts in Brazil, after Rádio Record, from São Paulo. Radio Mayrink Veiga was one of the most important stations operating in Brazil for the next three decades, and created many stars. Carmen Miranda and her sister Aurora had their debut on Radio Mayrink Veiga, as did the Pagã Sisters, Elvira and Rosina. In 1962, Rádio Mayrink Veiga participated in the protest broadcasts of the Cadeia da Legalidade (Rule of Law Network), a network of radio stations organized to oppose the military dictatorship and support democracy. Ana Montenegro was one of the featured broadcasters on the station from 1959 to 1963. The station's participation was the pretext for its permanent closure by the military regime in 1965.
# SH7

SH7 may refer to:

## United States

* Colorado State Highway 7
* Oklahoma State Highway 7
* Texas State Highway 7

## Other countries

* New Zealand State Highway 7
* State Highway 7 (Karnataka), India
* State Highway 7 (Rajasthan), a state highway in Rajasthan, India
# SEMA7A

Semaphorin 7A, GPI membrane anchor (John Milton Hagen blood group) (SEMA7A) also known as CD108 (Cluster of Differentiation 108), is a human gene.
SEMA7A is a membrane-bound semaphorin that associates with cell surfaces via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) linkage. SEMA7A is also known as the John-Milton-Hagen (JMH) blood group antigen, an 80-kD glycoprotein expressed on activated lymphocytes and erythrocytes.[supplied by OMIM] SEMA7A is expressed in various adult tissues such as adipose, colon, esophagus, heart, brain, spleen, testis, lung, ovary, and uterus.

## Development

SEMA7A promotes axonal growth and is involved in mesoderm derived somite formation. Murine embryonic Sema7A expression is highest on day 7, which is indicative of its role on the differentiation of germ layer structure. Embryonic Sema7A expression is noticeable at all developmental stages as well as in the newborn and adult thymus, indicative of a development T-cell role. In wild type neurons, addition of Sema7A under in vitro conditions promotes elongation and branching in a dose dependent manner. Unlike the majority of semaphorins, SEMA7A enhances axonal growth and is imperative for proper embryonic axonal tract formation. Limited expression of SEMA7A is found in the hindbrain as opposed to an abundance of SEMA7A expression found in both the cranial and trunk neural crest cells, which indicates an involvement in migration and differentiation. Sema7A -/- mice show defects in olfactory tract development.

## Tumorigenesis

In normal breast tissue, mRNA expression of SEMA7A is low or not expressed, but activation to re-express SEMA7A occurs in these adult tissues to cause pleiotropic effects which increase tumorigenesis. Tumor cell growth, EMT, lung metastasis and angiogenesis have been linked to increased Sema7a expression in murine models. Increased SEMA7A expression correlates with poor prognosis in breast cancer patients. Tumors increase SEMA7A expression in an involuting environment, but knockout of SEMA7a in mouse models undergoing involution decreases lymphangiogenesis.

## Genetics

This protein is known to have eight variants in the extracellular region: seven lie within the Sema domain and one within the PSI domain.

## Molecular biology

This protein forms dimers.
# SB-271046

SB-271046 is a drug which is used in scientific research. It was one of the first selective 5-HT$_6$ receptor antagonists to be discovered, and was found through high-throughput screening of the SmithKline Beecham Compound Bank using cloned 5-HT$_6$ receptors as a target, with an initial lead compound being developed into SB-271046 through a structure-activity relationship (SAR) study. SB-271046 was found to be potent and selective in vitro and had good oral bioavailability in vivo, but had poor penetration across the blood–brain barrier, so further SAR work was then conducted, which led to improved 5-HT$_6$ antagonists such as SB-357,134 and SB-399,885.
SB-271046 was found to increase levels of the excitatory amino acid neurotransmitters glutamate and aspartate, as well as dopamine and noradrenaline in the frontal cortex and hippocampus of rats, and 5-HT$_6$ antagonists have been shown to produce nootropic effects in a variety of animal studies. Suggested applications of these drugs include treatment of schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders.
# SC Olkom Melitopol

SC Olkom Melitopol was a Ukrainian football club based in Melitopol. The club withdrew from the PFL during the winter break of the 2010–11 season.
The club was founded in 1991. They played in the Second League. The team was originally named Torpedo, but was renamed to its current name in 2000. They played their home games at the Oleh Oleksenko Spartak Stadium in Melitopol. Beside its football team the club also had a boxing section.

## League and cup history
### Torpedo Melitopol (1991–1999)

    Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes 1992–93 4th 11 34 12 6 16 39 41 30 1993–94 4th 8 34 12 12 10 35 34 36 1994–95 4th 4 42 24 11 7 51 31 83 1/64 finals Promoted 1995–96 3rd "B" 13 38 12 14 12 44 35 50 1/64 finals 1996–97 3rd "B" 10 32 9 14 9 26 32 41 1/128 finals 1997–98 3rd "B" 8 32 7 12 13 38 43 33 1/64 finals 1998–99 3rd "B" 7 26 10 7 9 27 35 37 Did not enter

### OLKOM Melitopol (2000– )

    Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes 1999–00 3rd "B" 8 26 10 4 12 26 30 34 1/8 finals Second League Cup 2000–01 3rd "B" 12 28 6 7 15 18 48 25 1/32 finals Second League Cup 2001–02 3rd "B" 4 34 19 3 12 56 35 60 1st round 2002–03 3rd "B" 4 30 18 5 7 45 27 59 1/16 finals 2003–04 3rd "B" 5 30 13 6 11 39 44 45 1/32 finals 2004–05 3rd "B" 8 26 9 7 10 27 33 34 1/32 finals 2005–06 3rd "B" 14 28 6 7 15 25 39 25 1/32 finals 2006–07 3rd "B" 7 28 10 8 10 35 29 38 1/16 finals 2007–08 3rd "B" 9 34 14 7 13 38 34 49 1/32 finals 2008–09 3rd "B" 7 34 14 8 12 40 43 50 1/16 finals 2009–10 3rd "B" 10 26 7 5 14 31 42 26 1/64 finals 2010–11 3rd "B" 11 22 5 2 15 21 22 17 1/32 finals Withdrew

## References and Notes

* 1 2 Withdrew from the PFL drew the mid-winter break. "ФК "Олком" Мелітополь виключено зі складу ПФЛ (Olkom Melitopol' expelled from the PFL)" (in Ukrainian). PFL. 2 March 2011. Archived from the original on 22 September 2009. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
# SC Paragliding

SC Paragliding was a Ukrainian aircraft manufacturer based in Kharkiv. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of paragliders in the form of ready-to-fly aircraft.
The company seems to have been founded in the early 2000s and gone out of business before 2016.
In 2002, the company had introduced two models of paragliders, with just one size each. A year later, in 2003, they had a line that included the Discovery in seven sizes including two sizes for two-place flight training and the Scorpion in four sizes.
Reviewer Noel Bertrand in 2003 noted that the company was one of very few in that year offering a paraglider design for sale under €1,000.

## Aircraft

Summary of aircraft built by SC:
* SC Discovery
* SC Scorpion
# SPONGE

SPONGE, an acronym for Society for the Prevention of Niggers (or more often cited, "Negroes") Getting Everything, was a prominent political pressure group founded in New York City prior to April 11, 1964 (when it was mentioned in a performance of "America, Be Seated!" at the 1964 World's Fair). While the group at its peak never numbered more than about one hundred members, SPONGE received a massive amount of media coverage, due to the group's attention-getting name, wild antics, and the leadership style of its founder and first President, the twenty-four-year-old James "Sandy" McMenemon.
The group consisted mostly of young Italian American males that hailed from predominantly ethnic neighborhoods of East New York, Bensonhurst, and Bay Ridge in Brooklyn. When queried about the irony of a group of Italian males being led by an Irish-American, one SPONGE member simply explained "[b]ecause Irish, Polish, and Jewish guys are on our [the Italian] side, that's why."
The most notorious moment of this "Society for the Prevention of Niggers Getting Everything" came in 1965, when its members engaged in a pitched battle in the streets of Manhattan against a mob made up of members of "CORE" (the Congress of Racial Equality).
The name came again into the news in 1978, when a number of students from Brighton High School in Boston, Massachusetts, listed themselves as members of SPONGE in their senior yearbooks. When the meaning of the acronym was uncovered, the students were disciplined, and the whole run of the yearbooks recalled and reprinted without the reference. It was also alleged in 1998 that the Riverside Police Department in California had a clandestine group by this name.
# SMA 1 Wonosari

Sekolah Menegah Atas 1 Wonosari is the oldest high school in Wonosari, Gunungkidul Regency. It was established in 1962.
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* v
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# SWAT and WADS conferences

WADS, the Algorithms and Data Structures Symposium, is an international academic conference in the field of computer science, focusing on algorithms and data structures. WADS is held every second year, usually in Canada and always in North America. It is held in alternation with its sister conference, the Scandinavian Symposium and Workshops on Algorithm Theory (SWAT), which is usually held in Scandinavia and always in Northern Europe. Historically, the proceedings of both conferences were published by Springer Verlag through their Lecture Notes in Computer Science series. Springer continues to publish WADS proceedings, but starting in 2016, SWAT proceedings are now published by Dagstuhl through their Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics.

## History

The first SWAT took place in 1988, in Halmstad, Sweden. The first WADS was organised one year later, in 1989, in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Until 2007, WADS was known as the Workshop on Algorithms and Data Structures, and until 2008, SWAT was known as the Scandinavian Workshop on Algorithm Theory.
# SP-95 (São Paulo highway)

SP-95 is a state highway in the state of São Paulo in Brazil.