OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ramsey

Ramsey may refer to:

## Companies

* Ramsey (retailer), Turkish clothing retailer

## People

* Ramsey (given name), including a list of people with the given name
* Ramsey (surname), including a list of people with the surname
* Baron de Ramsey, a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, including a list of the barons

## Places
### Antarctica

* Ramsey Glacier, Ross Dependency, Antarctica

### British Isles

* Ramsey, Cambridgeshire, England
* Ramsey, Essex, England
** Ramsey and Parkeston, formerly Ramsey, a civil parish
* Ramsey, Isle of Man
** Ramsey Bay
* Ramsey Island, Wales

### Canada

* Ramsey, Ontario
* Ramsey Lake, Ontario

### United States

* Ramsey, California
* Ramsey, Illinois
* Ramsey, Indiana
* Ramsey, Minnesota
* Ramsey, Mower County, Minnesota
* Ramsey, New Jersey
* Ramsey, Ohio
* Ramsey, Virginia
* Ramsey, West Virginia
* Ramsey County, Minnesota
* Ramsey County, North Dakota
* Ramsey Lake (Minnesota)
* Ramsey Township, Fayette County, Illinois
* Ramsey Township, Kossuth County, Iowa

## Schools

* Ramsey Grammar School, Ramsey, Isle of Man
* Ramsey High School, New Jersey, U.S.
* The Ramsey Academy, Halstead, Essex, England

## Science and technology

* Ramsey theory, a branch mathematics
* Ramsey's theorem, in combinatorics
* Ramsey, an Amiga custom chip

## Ships

* HMS Ramsey, the name of several Royal Navy ships
* SS The Ramsey, a passenger steamship sunk in the First World War
* USS Ramsey, a U.S. Navy frigate

## Sport

* Ramsey A.F.C., a football club on the Isle of Man
* Ramsey R.U.F.C., a rugby team on the Isle of Man
# Raparna ochreipennis

Raparna ochreipennis is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by Frederic Moore in 1882.

## Distribution

It is found in India and Nepal.
# Rathcoole Aerodrome

Rathcoole Aerodrome (ICAO: EIRT) is located in Rathcoole, 13 nautical miles (24 km; 15 mi) west of Mallow, in County Cork, Ireland. This aerodrome, which has a single grass-strip runway, is licensed by the Aeronautical Services Department of the Irish Aviation Authority. It is operated by Rathcoole Flying Club.

## Facilities

Rathcoole Aerodrome is at an elevation of 281 feet (86 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway, designated 09/27, which as a grass surface measuring 450 by 18 metres (1,476 by 59 ft).
# Rathconrath

Rathconrath (Irish: Ráth Conarta) is a village in County Westmeath, Ireland. It is situated on the R392 regional road 12 km (7.5 mi) west of Mullingar.
Rathconrath is also one of the baronies in Co. Westmeath, see list of baronies of Ireland.

## Public transport

Bus Éireann route 448 provides a link to Ballynacargy and Mullingar on Fridays only. The nearest railway station is Mullingar railway station.
# Rauville-la-Bigot

Rauville-la-Bigot (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Manche department in north-western France.
# Rauvolfia media

Rauvolfia media grows as a shrub or small tree up to 10 metres (33 ft) tall. Its fragrant flowers feature white to dull yellow corolla lobes. Its habitat is dry forest and savanna from sea level to 800 metres (2,600 ft) altitude. Extracts of the plant, mixed with food, have been used to poison pest animals. Rauvolfia media is native to Madagascar and the Comoros.
# Ratkovići (Goražde)

Ratkovići is a village in the municipality of Goražde, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 141, all Bosniaks.
# Rav Shmuel bar Yehudah

Rav Shmuel bar Yehudah (Hebrew: רב שמואל בר יהודה) was a Babylonian amora of the third generation.

## Biography

He was born to a family of converts, and studied under Rabbi Judah bar Ezekiel in Babylonia. Judah said of him that he relied on Shmuel for all matters.
He eventually traveled to the land of Israel to study under Rabbi Yochanan and Rabbi Eleazar in Tiberias, after which he returned to Babylonia, bringing many teachings of the Amoraim of Israel to Babylonia, particularly those of Rabbi Yochanan. It is mentioned that he also learnt from Rabbi Zeira and Samuel bar Isaac, and in the name of Abba. The Amora Abaye also learned matters of Halachah with him.
His daughter died in his lifetime, and the sages, including Ulla came to console him.
# Ravne, Železniki

Ravne (pronounced) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Železniki in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
# Ravne, Litija

Ravne (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills above the right bank of the Sava River in the Municipality of Litija in central Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Sava Statistical Region.

## Church

The local church, built on Ostrež Hill south of the settlement, is dedicated to Saint Catherine and belongs to the Parish of Polšnik. It is a 16th-century building that was restyled in the Baroque in the 18th century.
# Rashaki

Rashaki is a Union council in Charsadda District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
# Rashan (given name)

Rashan is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Rashan Charles (1996/1997 – 2017), British man who died during a police arrest
* Rashan Gary (born 1997), American football player
* Rashan Peiris (born 1982), Sri Lankan cricketer
# TUBG1

Tubulin, gamma 1 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the TUBG1 gene. This gene encodes a member of the tubulin superfamily. The encoded protein localizes to the centrosome where it binds to microtubules as part of a complex referred to as the gamma-tubulin ring complex. The protein mediates microtubule nucleation and is required for microtubule formation and progression of the cell cycle.
# QRT

The abbreviation "QRT" may stand for:
* Quick response team, multiple uses
* The Quarto Group, a publisher of illustrated books (LSE ticker: QRT)
* QRT, in amateur radio, the Q code to shut down a station
* Quantitative PCR or qrt-PCR, a laboratory DNA detection technique
* Qube Research & Technologies, London-based quantitative investment management firm
* The "Quote Retweet" action on the social media network Twitter/X
# Nicholas Jubber

Nicholas Jubber is a British travel writer. He was educated at Downside School and Oxford University. After obtaining a degree in English, he taught in Jerusalem. He has travelled throughout South America, Europe, the Middle East and East Africa. He has worked as a journalist and is also a produced playwright; one of his plays was staged at the Edinburgh Festival.
He has written five books:
* The Prester Quest (winner of the Dolman Prize)
* Drinking Arak Off an Ayatollah’s Beard (nominated for the Dolman Prize)
* The Timbuktu School for Nomads
* Epic Continent (nominated for the Dolman Prize)
* The Fairy Tellers
# Ai no Uta (Koda Kumi song)

Ai no Uta (愛のうた / Song of Love) is the 37th single released by Japanese pop singer-songwriter Kumi Koda. The single was released in CD and CD+DVD, with limited editions carrying the "Urban Kiss Version" of Ai no Uta. The single was released on September 12, 2007, and followed the theme of Yume no Uta/Futari de... as an autumn/winter-time love ballad. It charted at No. 2 on Oricon and stayed on the charts for twenty-two weeks.

## Information

Ai no Uta is Japanese pop singer-songwriter Kumi Koda's thirty-seventh single released under the Avex sub-label Rhythm Zone. It charted at No. 2 on the Oricon Singles Charts and remained on the charts for twenty-two weeks. It was released in September 2007 and continued the theme of an autumn/winter-time love song, such as she did with Yume no Uta/Futari de... the year prior during her Black Cherry era.
The single was released in both CD and CD+DVD editions, with limited editions of each. Limited editions contained one bonus track: a remix of "Ai no Uta."
The title track has been described as a song about the sadness of fleeting love and how fragile and precious it is. The b-side, "Come Over," was the theme song used for the World Judo 2007 (世界柔道2007 / Sekai Judo 2007).
"Ai no Uta" was certified by the RIAJ as being downloaded as a ringtone more than one million times, and as a full-length download to cellphones more than 750,000 times.

## Music video

The music video of "Ai no Uta" carried a theme of a woman in love, but left broken hearted by her lover. A ring is used to symbolize the fragility of love, showing her saddened when he lover ignores her adoration of a ring in the window to a jewellery shop.
The video has been described as her "most stunning," with Kumi in a room surrounded by teardrop crystals.
An alternate version of the music video was placed on her corresponding album, Kingdom.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Ai no Uta" :
| Chart | Peak position |
| Japan (Oricon) | 2 |

### Monthly charts

Monthly chart performance for "Ai no Uta" :
| Chart | Peak position |
| Japan (Oricon) | 9 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "Ai no Uta" :
| Chart | Position |
| Japan (Oricon) | 62 |

## Certifications

Certifications for "Ai no Uta" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| Streaming |||
| Japan (RIAJ) | Gold | 50,000,000$^†$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||

## Alternate versions

"Ai no Uta"
* "Ai no Uta" (The Standard Club PIANO DANCE Remix): included on Koda Kumi Driving Hit's (2009)
* "Ai no Uta" (JAXX DA FISHWORKS Remix): included on Koda Kumi Driving Hit's 7 (2017)
"Come Over"
* "Come Over" (Caramel Pod Club Mix): included on Koda Kumi Driving Hit's (2009)
# Texas Tech Red Raiders basketball under Polk Robison

Polk Robison coached the Texas Tech Red Raiders basketball teams from 1942 through 1946 and 1947 through 1961, before stepping down to become the athletic director for the Texas Tech Red Raiders. Robison became the second head coach to coach the Red Raiders in nonconsecutive terms. Robison compiled a 254–195 record. Under Robison, the Red Raiders won two conference championships, one co-championship and earned their first bid to the NCAA tournament.

## 1942–43

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## 1956–57

The 1956–57 was the first season the Red Raiders played in Lubbock Municipal Coliseum. Source:

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# Bluewater, Ontario

Bluewater is a municipality located in Huron County, Ontario, which is part of Southwestern Ontario, Ontario, Canada. As of 2016, the municipality has a population of 7,136.

## History

Bluewater was formed on January 1, 2001 when the Government of Ontario amalgamated the townships of Hay and Stanley with the villages of Bayfield, Hensall and Zurich.

## Geography

Bluewater's western boundary is Lake Huron. Its northern boundary is the Bayfield River between Lake Huron and Clinton. Highway 4 is the eastern boundary, while Huron Road 83 and the Exeter urban boundary (in South Huron) form the southern boundary.

### Communities

Bluewater includes the following communities:
* Hay Township: Blake (shared with Stanley Township), Dashwood, Hensall, Kippen (shared with Huron East)(and formerly shared between Hay, Stanley and Tuckersmith Townships), St. Joseph, Zurich, Hay, Hills Green, Johnson's Mills, Rodgerville, Sarepta
* Stanley Township: Bayfield, Brucefield (shared with Huron East), Kippen (shared with Huron East)(and formerly shared between Hay, Stanley and Tuckersmith Townships), Varna; Bannockburn, Dinsley Terrace, Drysdale, Goshen

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Bluewater had a population of 7,540 living in 3,302 of its 4,882 total private dwellings, a change of 5.7% from its 2016 population of 7,136. With a land area of 416.7 km$^2$ (160.9 sq mi), it had a population density of 18.1/km$^2$ (46.9/sq mi) in 2021.

## Notable persons

* William Aberhart – Premier of Alberta
* Ryan O'Reilly – Professional hockey player and Stanley Cup champion
* Babe Siebert – Professional hockey player
# Palmer House (Blackton, Arkansas)

The Palmer House was a historic house in Blackton, Arkansas. The house was built from 1870 to 1873 by lawyer John C. Palmer, one of the most significant lawyers in Arkansas in the 19th century. The home featured arched windows and doors, dormers on all four sides of the roof, and a bracketed cornice; it was considered to be one of the best examples of period architecture. Palmer originally decorated the grounds of the house with a wide variety of flora; his dedication to the house led locals to refer to it as "Palmer's Folly". Palmer's grandson, also named John C. Palmer, last owned the home. On May 4, 1976, the Palmer House was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
On May 26, 2013, the Palmer House, after standing for over 140 years was destroyed by fire. The house was removed from the National Register on January 22, 2014.
# Bigonichetini

Bigonichetini is a tribe of flies in the family Tachinidae. Some workers place members of this tribe in Loewiini.

## Genera

* Cucuba Richter, 2008
* Lissoglossa Villeneuve, 1913
* Triarthria Stephens, 1829
* Trichactia Stein, 1924
# Bilan (magazine)

Bilan is a biweekly business magazine published in Geneva, Switzerland. The magazine has been in circulation since 1989.

## History and profile

Bilan was first published in June 1989. The publisher of the magazine was Alain Fabarez. It was owned by the Edipresse Group until November 2011. Then it became part of the Tamedia Group. The magazine is published biweekly by Tamedia Publications on Wednesdays and has its headquarters in Geneva. It came out monthly until 2005 when its frequency was switched to biweekly. Its headquarters was formerly in Lausanne.
Bilan is the French counterpart of the Swiss German business magazine, BILANZ, and features analyses of finance markets and targets managers of small or large enterprises and decision makers. It publishes several listings, including the 300 richest Switzerland, the 100 richest in Europe, the 300 most influential Switzerland, the 50 start-up invest in and the top 30 employers. The biweekly also publishes interviews.
Max Mabillard is one of the former editors-in-chief of Bilan. Stéphane Benoit-Godet served in the post until 1 November 2014 when Myret Zaki was named as the editor-in-chief.

## Circulation

The circulation of Bilan was 15,000 copies during its initial period. Between July 2004 and June 2005 the magazine sold 18,569 copies. Its circulation was 18,703 copies between July 2005 and June 2006 and 19,047 copies between July 2006 and June 2007. It increased to 19,325 copies for the period between July 2007 and June 2008. In 2011 the magazine sold 13,111 copies and 11,448 copies in 2014.
# Bilan Osman

Bilan Osman (born 1992) is a Swedish journalist, opinion columnist and anti-racism activist.

## Early life and education

She was born in Gothenburg to parents from Somalia, a chemistry professor and an activist, and raised in Partille. Her paternal grandfather, Nor Osman, was a poet. She studied multimedia journalism at Bona Folk High School [sv] in Motala.

## Career

Osman has been a columnist at the newspapers Svenska Dagbladet (2018–2019) and Expressen, and also written opinion articles for other Swedish publications, including the magazine Opulens [sv]. For eight years beginning in 2013, her primary work was as a travelling educator for the anti-racism Expo foundation. She then joined the Islamic Ibn Rushd Study Association [sv].
She has contributed to the anthologies Av oss blev det aldrig några riktiga damer, Svart kvinna (2015) Rummet (2015) and En annan historia (2017).

## Activism

In 2013, Osman was one of five co-signatories of an open letter in Aftonbladet urging Muslim women in Sweden to veil themselves in solidarity with a pregnant woman who was attacked in Stockholm by a man who objected to her hijab. She stated at the time that the group wanted to normalise the hijab in Sweden.
Educating people about and combatting racism is a major focus for Osman. She has written for the group anti-racist blog Inte rasist, men ... ('Not racist, but ...). In response to the murder of George Floyd and the Black Lives Matter movement in the US, Osman said that she sought to "start a conversation about whiteness" in Sweden. She covers right-wing extremism and has been accused of left-wing extremism; in early 2024 a Facebook post in which she expressed exasperation with white people led to criticism.

## Honors

In 2014 Osman was the recipient of the annual ELSA Award of the Swedish Committee Against Antisemitism, which is given to "individuals or groups who, via social media or in other ways, counteract anti-Semitism and other types of prejudice". In 2020 she was one of four nominees for the "Rising Star" award of the Swedish Magazine Publishers Association.
# Bill Berrier

William F. Berrier (born April 21, 1938) is a former baseball manager.
He managed in the Los Angeles Dodgers minor league system for 10 years from 1966-1976. His career managerial record was 1,023-496, a winning percentage of .675. He won the Northwest League championship with the Rogue Valley Dodgers in 1969. Prior to his extensive managerial career, he played in the Dodgers farm system from 1960-1967. After leaving the Dodgers organization, Berrier was the head coach and athletic director at Juniata College until he retired in 2007. He was named to the Juniata College Hall of Fame in 1995, and the Middle Atlantic Conferences Hall of Fame in 2016.

## Teams managed

* Jamestown Dodgers (1966)
* Dubuque Packers (1967)
* Daytona Beach Dodgers (1968)
* Rogue Valley Dodgers (1969)
* Medford Dodgers (1970-1971)
* Spokane Indians (1972)
* Bellingham Dodgers (1973-1976)
# Bill Berry (disambiguation)

Bill Berry (born 1958) is an American drummer, formerly of the band R.E.M.
Bill Berry may also refer to:
* Bill Berry (Australian footballer) (born 1957), Australian rules footballer in the VFL
* Bill Berry (basketball) (born 1942), American basketball coach, who served two games as head coach of the Chicago Bulls
* Bill Berry (director), Broadway director
* Bill Berry (folk singer) (1934–2019), Australian folk singer
* Bill Berry (footballer, born 1904) (1904–1972), English footballer in the 1920s and 1930s
* Bill Berry (footballer, born 1882) (1882–1943), English footballer
* Bill Berry (trumpeter) (1930–2002), American jazz trumpeter
# Panchthupi

Panchthupi (also spelled Panch Thupi) is a village in the Burwan CD block in the Kandi subdivision of Murshidabad district in the state of West Bengal, India.

## Geography
### Location

Panchthupi is located at 23°53′23″N 87°59′20″E﻿ / ﻿23.8898°N 87.9889°E﻿ / 23.8898; 87.9889.

### Area overview

The area shown in the map alongside, covering Berhampore and Kandi subdivisions, is spread across both the natural physiographic regions of the district, Rarh and Bagri. The headquarters of Murshidabad district, Berhampore, is in this area. The ruins of Karnasubarna, the capital of Shashanka, the first important king of ancient Bengal who ruled in the 7th century, is located 9.6 kilometres (6.0 mi) south-west of Berhampore. The entire area is overwhelmingly rural with over 80% of the population living in the rural areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivisions. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Panch Thupi had a total population of 7,956, of which 4,092 (51%) were males and 3,864 (50%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 1,117. The total number of literate persons in Panch Thupi was 4,445 (64.99% of the population over 6 years).

## Transport

Dak Bangla Road links Panchthupi to State Highway 7 running from Rajgram (in Birbhum district) to Midnapore (in Paschim Medinipur district).

## Education

* Panchthupi Haripada Gouribala College was established in 1996 at Panchthupi. Affiliated with the University of Kalyani.
* Sunil Dhar Memorial B.P.Ed. College, a college for physical education, was established at Panchthupi in 2007.
* Panchthupi T.N. Institution which was established in 1904 by Troilokya nath Adhikari.
* Sri Sri Ram Krishna Sarada Balika Vidyapith, established in 1954.

## Culture

There is a group of mounds, possibly five, indicating the remains of a stupa, as signified by the name Panchthupi. It is known as Barkona Deul Mound.
According to the List of Monuments of National Importance in West Bengal, the mound known as Barkona Deul Mound at Panchthupi is an ASI listed monument.

## Healthcare

There is a Primary Health Centre at Panchthupi (with 10 beds).
# Bilawali Lake

Bilawali Lake is located on Indore-Khandwa Road (Indore-Icchapur State Highway) in Indore. The total area of the lake and its surrounding protected region is 400 hectares (around 4 square kilometers) and falls under the jurisdiction of the Indore Municipal Corporation.

## History

Bilawali Lake was created by the Holkars of Indore State in the early 20th century. It completed 100 years of existence in 2016. After the independence of India and extinction of the royal houses, religious sites started mushrooming up around the lake and over the years it was encroached upon by the people living in its vicinity. Illegal activities like fishing, poaching, cattle grazing, waste dumping, etc., almost destroyed the lake's ecology.

## Tourism

The lake is flocked by tourists who wish to spend quality time among the soothing waves. The development of a canoeing & kayaking stadium is also underway, and there are further plans to develop it as a water-sports & tourism destination.

## Fishing

Fishing activities also take place in the lake. A set of fish are harvested by the Fisheries Department.
# Bill Bearley

William L. Bearley (November 20, 1902 – August 14, 1999) was an American football, baseball, and tennis coach. He was the 11th head football coach at Fort Hays State University in Hays, Kansas and he held that position for the 1942 season. His record at Fort Hays was 1–8.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Fort Hays State Tigers (Central Intercollegiate Conference) (1946–1955) ||||||
| 1942 | Fort Hays State | 1–8 | 0–5 | 6th |
| Fort Hays State: | Fort Hays State: | 1–8 | 0–5 | |
| Total: | Total: | 1–8 | | |
# Paltothemis cyanosoma

Paltothemis cyanosoma, also known as the blue rock skimmer, is a species of skimmer in the family Libellulidae. It is endemic to Mexico, where it is found in Guerrero, Jalisco, and Michoacán.
# Rebecca Reynolds

Rebecca Reynolds may refer to:
* Rebecca Reynolds (poet), American poet
* Rebecca Reynolds (politician) (born 1949), American politician in the state of Iowa