OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Buttonhook

A buttonhook is a tool used to facilitate the closing of buttoned shoes, gloves or other clothing. It consists of a hook fixed to a handle which may be simple or decorative as part of a dresser set or chatelaine. Sometimes they were given away as promotions with product advertising on the handle. To use, the hook end is inserted through the buttonhole to capture the button by the shank and draw it through the opening.$^{:7}$
Buttonhooks have other uses as well. At Ellis Island, screeners known as "buttonhook men" used buttonhooks to turn immigrants' eyelids inside out to look for signs of trachoma.

## Buttonhooks on display at Bedford Museum & Art Gallery

* With handles of horn and wood
* With handles of silver
* Trench art buttonhooks
* Pocket knives with buttonhooks
# Buttonhole stitch

Buttonhole stitch and the related blanket stitch are hand-sewing stitches used in tailoring, embroidery, and needle lace-making.

## Applications

Traditionally, this stitch has been used to secure the edges of buttonholes. In addition to reinforcing buttonholes and preventing cut fabric from raveling, buttonhole stitches are used to make stems in crewel embroidery, to make sewn eyelets, to attach applique to ground fabric, and as couching stitches. Buttonhole stitch scallops, usually raised or padded by rows of straight or chain stitches, were a popular edging in the 19th century. Buttonhole stitches are also used in cutwork, including Broderie Anglaise, and form the basis for many forms of needlelace. This stitch is well represented on 16th- and 17th-century whitework items. The buttonhole stitch appeared on the Jane Bostocke sampler (1598) which is the earliest, signed sampler known to date and is presently housed in the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.

## Variants

Examples of buttonhole or blanket stitches include:
* Blanket stitch
* Buttonhole stitch
* Closed buttonhole stitch, in which the tops of the stitch touch to form triangles
* Detached buttonhole stitch
* Tailor's buttonhole stitch
* Buttonhole stitch variations
* Buttonhole shading
# Westkreuz station

Westkreuz station may refer to the following S-Bahn railway stations in Germany:
* Berlin Westkreuz station in Berlin
* Munich-Westkreuz station in Munich
# Syzygium effusum

Syzygium effusum is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. It is a tree native to Fiji, New Guinea, the Santa Cruz Islands, and the Solomon Islands.
In New Guinea Syzygium effusum grows in both lowland and montane forests, from sea level up to 2,800 meters elevation. the upper Ok Tedi watershed in the highlands of New Guinea Syzygium effusum is, with Syzygium versteegii, the most common canopy species in primary lower montane rain forest above 1000 meters elevation, accompanied by the trees Buchanania macrocarpa, Campnosperma brevipetiolatum, Caldcluvia nymannii, Pimeleodendron amboinicum, Planchonella and Calophyllum species.
# Sympistis khepri

Sympistis khepri is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by James T. Troubridge in 2008. It is found in Arizona.
# Sympistis kappa

Sympistis kappa is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae (the owlet moths). It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Sympistis kappa is 10066.2.
# Ricardo Ruiz

Ricardo Ruiz may refer to:
* Ricardo Ruiz (artist), Mexican-Cherokee artist
* Ricky Ruiz (born 1996), American soccer player
* Ricki Ruiz, member of the Oregon House of Representatives
# Nunchukka Superfly

Nunchukka Superfly are an Australian punk rock band from Sydney. It was formed by guitarist Peter Black and bass player Ray Ahn from Hard-Ons with Pete Allen of Massappeal on drums, just before the announcement of the Hard-Ons' break up, in late 1993. James McCann of the Sydney band Harpoon joined as vocalist in 1994. This version of the band recorded an album in mid-1995 that was never released. After performing at festivals such as Livid and the Big Day Out, McCann and Allen left. Joel Ellis joined as the band's drummer and Black took over vocals.

## Discography

* Nunchukka Superfly (1999)
* There Are No Accidents ... Just Fuckwits (2001)
* III (2004)
* If Ya Not Careful With Electricity It Will Kill Ya (2008) – Chatterbox Records
# SS M O P 223-C

M O P 223-C was a 2,588 GRT suction hopper dredger that was built in 1946 by William Simons & Co Ltd, Renfrew, United Kingdom as Empire Forager for the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT). She was sold in 1949 to the Argentinian Government and renamed M O P 229-C. She was renamed La Descanisada later that year and then renamed M O P 223-C in 1958, serving until she was scrapped in 1976.

## Description

The ship was 287 ft 7 in (87.66 m) between perpendiculars (295 ft 2 in (89.97 m) overall), with a beam of 52 feet 5 inches (15.98 m). She had a depth of 20 feet 8 inches (6.30 m) and a draught of 21 feet 0 inches (6.40 m). She was assessed at 2,588 GRT, 1,091 NRT.
The ship was propelled by two triple expansion steam engines, which each had cylinders of 18 inches (46 cm), 28 inches (71 cm) and 40 inches (100 cm) diameter by 27 inches (69 cm) stroke. The engines were built by William Simons & Co. Ltd. Each engine drove a single screw propeller.

## History

The ship was built in 1941 by William Simons & Co. Ltd., Renfrew, United Kingdom. She was yard number 767. She was launched on 19 March 1946 and completed in April. Her port of registry was Greenock. The Code Letters GKLN and United Kingdom Official Number 169468 were allocated. Empire Forager was operated under the management of H. Abram Ltd.
In 1949, Empire Forager was sold to the Argentinian Government and was renamed M O P 229-C. Her port of registry was Buenos Aires. She was operated by the Ministry of Public Works. Later that year, she was renamed La Descanisada. She was renamed M O P 223-C in 1958. With the introduction of IMO Numbers in the 1960s, M O P 223-C was allocated the number 5215818. She served until 1976 when she was scrapped.
# When You're Hot, You're Hot

"When You're Hot, You're Hot" is a 1971 crossover single written and recorded by Jerry Reed. The song was his most successful on the country chart, peaking at number one for five weeks. "When You're Hot, You're Hot" was also Jerry Reed's second song to cross over to the Top 40, reaching number nine. It also appeared in the Australian and New Zealand charts. "When You're Hot, You're Hot" was certified gold for sales of one million units by the Recording Industry Association of America.

## Synopsis

The refrain states: "When you're hot, you're hot / When you're not, you're not".
The song describes an illegal game of craps being played in a back alley. The singer is having a streak of good luck against his two friends, winning several games in a row. In the second verse, a police officer discovers the game, arrests the participants and "take(s) all that money for evidence". Now the singer uses the same words to acknowledge his predicament, telling the cop "when you're hot, you're hot".
The third verse describes the trio in court to face the punishment, and to the singer's delight, he finds out that the judge presiding over the case is one of his old fishing buddies—whom, as it turns out, he owes money. When the singer attempts to bribe the judge by offering to pay back the money in exchange for a lighter sentence, the judge grins and does the opposite: gives the other two small fines, but sentences the singer to 90 days in jail with the response "when you're hot, you're hot!"
The song ends with the singer going into a tirade against the judge, telling him that if he weren't in his black robe, he'd have been physically attacked, and that someone would have to "collect my welfare, pay for my Cadillac". The judge immediately declares the singer to be in contempt of court.

## In popular culture

* The chorus lyrics of this song appear at the very end of an episode of The New Scooby-Doo Movies, sung by Scooby and Shaggy as they attend a performance by Jerry Reed, who guest starred in the episode.
* In the 1970s, "When you're hot, you're hot" was used in self-identification promos for WSEE-TV.
* In 2022, the song was used in a March Madness Basketball Tournament commercial for Nissan depicting the mascots of the Duke Blue Devils, Arizona State Sun Devils, and Gonzaga Bulldogs driving down the road in a desert.
# Synsepalum brevipes

Synsepalum brevipes is a shrub or medium-sized to large tree in the family Sapotaceae, that is native to the African tropics and subtropics.

## Range and habitat

It occurs in the African tropics and in subtropical lowlands from Angola to Zimbabwe and Mozambique. It occurs in dry evergreen forest or as a component of riparian vegetation.

## Description

Damaged wood or bark exudes a milky latex, and the bark's slash mark is red. Twigs and young leaves have a downy texture. The sweet-scented flowers are produced from late summer to autumn. Edible fruit appear in late winter and contain one smooth seed.
# Taylor Coot

The Taylor Coot is a two-seat homebuilt amphibious aircraft designed by Moulton Taylor, famous for his flying car designs. When a market for the Aerocar did not emerge, Taylor turned to more conventional designs. The Coot was nonetheless somewhat unusual for its low wing, a feature uncommon on most seaplanes and flying boats, which conventionally strive to keep their wings as far away from the water as possible. Instead, Taylor designed the Coot's wing roots to act as sponsons to stabilise the craft in the water. The arrangement allowed him to do away with the weight and drag penalties imposed by wingtip floats, and additionally gain ground effect benefits during takeoff. First flown in 1969, the Coot proved very popular with homebuilders, with an estimated 70 aircraft completed by 2007.
The wings and elevator surfaces of the Taylor Coot can be folded for transport and storage. With wings folded the aircraft is 8 feet (2.4 m) wide. Some builders have equipped their aircraft with auxiliary sponsons. It is equipped with tricycle landing gear: The nose wheel casters freely and steering on the ground is accomplished with differential braking of the main gear.
The plans and three books about the Coot are available through Richard Steeves of Madison, Wisconsin.
On June 6, 2018, a Taylor Coot Model A registered as N100TN attempted to take off from a lake, but suffered hull loss. The pilot escaped through the canopy. However, the issue was determined to have been caused by the pilot choosing to take off with a known structural issue.

## Variants
### Coot Model A

    Single-tailed version.

### Coot Model B

    Two-tailed model

## Specifications (Super Coot Model A, 180 hp Franklin engine)

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1982–83
General characteristics
* Crew: one pilot
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 22 ft 0 in (6.71 m)
* Wingspan: 36 ft 0 in (10.97 m)
* Height: 8 ft 0 in (2.44 m)
* Wing area: 180 sq ft (16.7 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 1,100 lb (499 kg)
* Max takeoff weight: 1,950 lb (884 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Franklin air-cooled flat-six, 180 hp (134 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 130 mph (209 km/h, 113 kn)
* Cruise speed: 110 mph (177 km/h, 95.5 kn)
* Never exceed speed: 139 mph (223 km/h, 120 kn)
* Rate of climb: 1,250 ft/min (6.4 m/s)
# Nidamanur

Nidamanur or Nidamanuru or Nidamanoor may refer to places in India:
* Nidamanur mandal, a mandal in Nalgonda district, Andhra Pradesh
* Nidamanur, Prakasam, a village in Andhra Pradesh
* Nidamanur, Vijayawada, in NTR district, Andhra Pradesh
# Waldemar Zboralski

Waldemar Zboralski (born 4 June 1960) is a Polish veteran gay rights activist, politician, and journalist.

## Life

Zboralski was born in Nowa Sól where he grew up and graduated from high school.
He became a victim to the secret Operation Hyacinth organised by the Polish communist police. The purpose of the operation was to create a national database of all homosexuals and people who had some sort of contact with them.
Zboralski arrived in Warsaw in 1986 and lived there for two years – from January 1986 to April 1988 – where he was an active participant and organizer of Warsaw gay movement. In 1987, he was a co-founder and the first chairman of Warsaw Gay Movement. In March 1988 Zboralski and a group of 15 people, including Sławek Starosta and Krzysztof Garwatowski, filed a formal application to register the Warsaw Gay Movement. The application was rejected due to an intervention from General Kiszczak, Minister of Internal Affairs, for stated reasons of "public morality".
Zboralski was called by Radio Free Europe's research as a member of “Independent movement in Eastern Europe” for the first time on 17 November 1988.
According to Krzysztof Tomasik, author of the book "Gejerel. Mniejszości seksualne w PRL-u" ("Gayerel. Sexual minorities in PRL"), Zboralski was the "gay Wałęsa", "the main force behind Warsaw gay movement".
Zboralski has been lobbying for the legalization of same-sex marriages in Poland, he was the first person to publish articles on this subject in the Polish press.
In 2003 he was the first person to become an honorary member of a Polish LGBT organization, Campaign Against Homophobia. In 2004, as an openly gay candidate of Reason Party, Zboralski was unsuccessful in elections to the European Parliament. In 2005 he was an unsuccessful openly gay candidate of Union of the Left for the Sejm, the lower house of the Polish parliament.
On 12 October 2007 Zboralski married his partner Krzysztof Nowak in Great Britain as the first Polish gay couple married in that country.
In 2020 he participated in Radio Maryja player for "conversion of as many people as possible from the sin of homosexuality".
Currently he resides in England working as a registered nurse.
# Ricardo Rubio

Ricardo Rubio (February 13, 1856 — April 30, 1935), was a Spanish pedagogue, professor of Botany, and Spanish education manager. He was very close friend and right hand of Manuel Bartolomé Cossío in the governing and administrative board of the Institución Libre de Enseñanza. Twice director of the ILE Bulletin, his silent task style "was essential for the functioning of the gears of the foundation and the realization of their pedagogical projects".

## Life

Born in Navalcarnero, a town in the province of Madrid, Ricardo was one of the two sons of Juan de Nepomuceno Rubio Pérez and Micaela Álvarez de Linera and Benito. He studied law at the former Central University of Madrid. Rubio was one of the strongest collaborators in the Cossío team, both in the secretariat of the National Pedagogical Museum and in the set of projects of the ILE. As an institutionalist secretary, in addition to directing the Bulletin in two periods, between 1904 -1910 and 1917–1934. He participated actively in the organization and coordination of the circulating libraries and the first school colony made by the Institution. He occupied the subadministration of the Pedagogical Museum after the death of Cossío.Manuel Bartolomé Cossío
In 1895 he joined in civil marriage with Isabel Sama Pérez, sister of the also institutionalist and friend Joaquín Sama, with whom he had two children, Manuel and Micaela. Isabel occupied the vacant position in the Board of the ILE after the death of her husband. He died in Madrid.
# Nueva Ecija Patriots

The Nueva Ecija Patriots were a professional basketball team in the now-defunct Metropolitan Basketball Association from 1999 to 2001. The Patriots were derived from the province's origin during the Philippine revolution against the Spanish colonial rule in the late 19th century.

## History

In 1999, the MBA added three more franchises to increase their number of clubs to 15 with Nueva Ecija, San Juan, Metro Manila and Surigao. Under former national team coach Joe Lipa, the Patriots will parade Fil-American Alex Crisano, who played in Cortez High School back in the United States and was a slamdunk champion in a Filipino community in New York. Former Letran Knight Willie Miller, who at that time had an existing contract playing for Tanduay Rhum in the Philippine Basketball League. Aside from Crisano and Miller, there is the youthful Rensy Bajar, Julius Vinuya, three-point specialist John Verrayo, Ferdinand Ninoc, the Chaneco brothers Joel and Jerome and comebacking cagers Ramil Cruz and Dodong Postanes. The Patriots played their home games in Araullo University Gym.
The Patriots lost in the first-ever match against fellow expansion team San Juan Knights at the Cuneta Astrodome. The Patriots struggled throughout the 1999 season despite Miller ranking among the top 10 leaders in scoring, Crisano was later traded to the Pangasinan Waves as they held the third-worst record in the league at 7–23 win-loss slate.
In 2000, Nueva Ecija improved its record by three games but missed the playoffs for the second straight year with a 10–16 record. A year later, Miller left the team to join the Philippine Basketball Association. The Patriots went 3–11 both phases of the tournament.
After the season, the Patriots ceased operations and did not return for the 2002 season.

## Other notable players

* Bob Allen
* Francis Aquino
* Billy Bansil
* Dave Bautista
* Oliver Bunyi
* Bernard de Guia
* Andy de Guzman
* Jonathan de Guzman
* Ariel Garcia
* Eric Gascon
* Rolof Liangco
* Matthew Makalintal
* Cornelio "Sonny" Manucat
* Bryant Punsalan
* Dexter Racho
# SZ Tauri

SZ Tauri is a variable star in the equatorial constellation of Taurus. The brightness of this star varies from an apparent visual magnitude of 6.39 down to 6.69 with a period of 3.149 days, which is near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye. The distance to this star is approximately 2,070 light years based on parallax measurements. There is some indication this may be a binary system, but the evidence is inconclusive.
The variability of this star was announced by K. Schwarzschild in 1911 and was given a preliminary designation of 41.1910 with a period of 3.1484 d. H. S. Leavitt extended the study up to 1914, producing a light curve with a period of 3.1487 d. A 1916 spectral study by H. Shapley showed that the class of this pulsating Cepheid variable changed along the light curve, ranging from F7 at minimum up to A9 at peak luminosity. Y. N. Efremov suggested in 1964 that this star may be a halo member of the NGC 1647 open cluster, located 2.2° to the northeast. However, this was later disputed based on a poor proper motion match. It was confirmed to be a classical Cepheid by W. P. Gieren in 1985.
In the General Catalogue of Variable Stars, SZ Tau is classified as a Delta Cepheid of type DCEPS, which shows a nearly symmetric light curve with a small amplitude. It is pulsating in the first overtone and in evolutionary terms is undergoing its second crossing of the Cepheid instability strip. By 1987, four changes in the pulsation period of SZ Tau had been observed; the pulsation rate is decreasing by −0.49 s/yr. The star is about 75 million years old with six times the mass of the Sun and 42 times the Sun's radius. The effective temperature, radius, and spectral type of the star vary across each pulsation cycle.
# White Citizens Parties

White Citizens Parties were autonomous local parties (often county-based) in the Southern United States, that served as the public face and often directly as what would today be considered Political Action Committees for racist organizations like the Ku Klux Klan. These groups flourished after Reconstruction when the Union withdrew its troops from the South and the Democratic Party regained control from Republicans. The Citizens Parties were pivotal in establishing and maintaining Jim Crow legislation at the local level. They offered coordinated support of Democrats through the one-party South until it began opposing segregation in the later 20th century.
Over time, many of the parties were subsumed into the Democratic Party. While the term White Citizens Party is common, these groups were never a cohesive third party.

## Local parties

In Harrison County, Texas, which had been represented by African Americans in the state house, the Citizen's Party of Harrison County came to power as Democrats increasingly regained control after the Reconstruction era ended and restored white supremacy. Jonathan D. Rudd was a leader in organizing the party.
Charleston, South Carolina had a Citizens Conservative Party. It sought the support of the German immigrant community to the Democratic Party cause.

## End of Citizens Parties and segregation

The Civil Rights Movement overcame the system that supported the White Citizens Parties, and they have largely disappeared. Some survive under the name Citizens Party (no link with the Citizens Party of Barry Commoner) or Council of Conservative Citizens, and occasionally field serious local candidates with positions to the right of their Republican and Democratic colleagues. By the late 20th century, conservative southern whites largely shifted into the Republican Party.
# Synsepalum revolutum

Synsepalum revolutum is a species of flowering plant in the family Sapotaceae, native to west and west central tropical Africa. It was first described by John Gilbert Baker in 1877 as Sideroxylon revolutum.

## Distribution

Synsepalum revolutum is native to Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Ghana, the Gulf of Guinea islands, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

## Conservation

Vincentella densiflora was assessed as "vulnerable" in the 1998 IUCN Red List, where it is said to be native only to São Tomé Island, one of the Gulf of Guinea islands. As of February 2023, V. densiflora was regarded as a synonym of Synsepalum revolutum, which has a very much wider distribution.
# Tataltepec

Tataltepec may refer to:
* Tataltepec de Valdés, Oaxaca
* Santa María Tataltepec, Oaxaca
* Tataltepec Chatino language
# Roulet family

The Roulet Family is a Franco-German noble family of Alsace. It was established by Rollet Bayard (died 1512), in the late 15th century. François Roulet of Neuchâtel (1768–1845) was ennobled by Friedrich-Wilhelm III, and took the name de Roulet.

## Notable members

* Lorinda de Roulet American heiress, philanthropist and former president of the New York Mets
* Donald Roulet Presbyterian minister and civil rights activist
* Vincent de Roulet United States Ambassador to Jamaica