OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tetramethyl orthosilicate

Tetramethyl orthosilicate (TMOS) is the chemical compound with the formula Si(OCH$_3$)$_4$. This molecule consists of four methoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom. The basic properties are similar to the more popular tetraethyl orthosilicate, which is usually preferred because the product of hydrolysis, ethanol, is less toxic than methanol.
Tetramethyl orthosilicate hydrolyzes to SiO$_2$:
    Si(OCH$_3$)$_4$ + 2 H$_2$O → SiO$_2$ + 4 CH$_3$OH
In organic synthesis, Si(OCH$_3$)$_4$ has been used to convert ketones and aldehydes to the corresponding ketals and acetals, respectively.

## Safety

The hydrolysis of Si(OCH$_3$)$_4$ produces insoluble SiO$_2$ and CH$_3$OH (methanol). Even at low concentrations inhalation causes lung lesions, and at slightly higher concentrations eye contact with the vapor causes blindness. Worse, at low concentrations (200 ppm/15 min) the damage is often insidious, with onset of symptoms hours after exposure. The mode of action is the precipitation of silica in the eyes and/or lungs. Contrary to common information, including several erroneous MSDS sheets, the methanol produced is only a risk through chronic exposure and is a comparatively small concern. The mechanisms of methanol toxicity are well established, methanol causes blindness via conversion to formaldehyde, then to toxic formic acid in the liver; methanol splashes to the eye cause only moderate and reversible eye irritation.
# Pale-billed scrubwren

The pale-billed scrubwren (Aethomyias spilodera) is a bird species in the family Acanthizidae. It is found in the Aru Islands and New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
This species was formerly placed in the genus Sericornis but following the publication of a molecular phylogenetic study of the scrubwrens in 2018, it was moved to the resurrected genus Aethomyias.
# 2022 Challenger di Roseto degli Abruzzi

The 2022 Challenger di Roseto degli Abruzzi was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the 1st edition of the tournament which was part of the 2022 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Roseto degli Abruzzi, Italy between 7 and 13 March 2022.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ESP | Carlos Taberner | 107 | 1 |
| ITA | Stefano Travaglia | 111 | 2 |
| ESP | Bernabé Zapata Miralles | 118 | 3 |
| SRB | Nikola Milojević | 127 | 4 |
| SVK | Andrej Martin | 128 | 5 |
| POR | Nuno Borges | 165 | 6 |
| ITA | Flavio Cobolli | 178 | 7 |
| ITA | Gian Marco Moroni | 183 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 28 February 2022.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Andrea Del Federico
* Francesco Maestrelli
* Francesco Passaro
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Duje Ajduković
* Andrea Arnaboldi
* Lukáš Rosol
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Matteo Arnaldi
* Luciano Darderi
* Alexis Gautier
* Carlos Gimeno Valero
* Calvin Hemery
* Nikolás Sánchez Izquierdo
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Elmar Ejupovic

## Champions
### Singles

* Carlos Taberner def. Nuno Borges 6–2, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Hugo Nys / Jan Zieliński def. Roman Jebavý / Philipp Oswald 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, 4–6, [10–3].
# Mark Waller (doctor)

Mark Waller (born 3 July 1957 in Northampton) is the Head of Medical and Performance of Rangers Football Club.
He was previously the doctor for the England Under-21 team, Liverpool, Aston Villa, Hull City and Leicester City. He has also served as a FA representative on the British Olympic Association Medical Committee and worked as a lecturer on sports injuries.

## Early life

Waller first went to Liverpool in the 1970s as a medical student, soon becoming a Liverpool fan. Specialising in emergency medicine, he developed an interest in sports injuries.

## Career
### Liverpool

He joined Liverpool to oversee first team medical matters in 1993, but he is not a full-time employee of the club until later that decade. Waller was responsible for the medical care of all the first team squad, including treatment and prevention of injuries.
In October 2001, Waller with the then physio Dave Galley both diagnosed the seriousness of Gérard Houllier's chest pains during the half time interval during the 2001 Liverpool game against Leeds United, which eventually led to an emergency operation on Houllier's heart. Houllier was giving a half-time team talk when he felt pains in his chest. Waller was treating striker Emile Heskey when Houllier asked for help. During the incident, Houllier stated: "Don't worry. He is worth more money than me, but I am more urgent". Waller took his blood pressure and immediately called an ambulance. Houllier was then transferred by ambulance to the accident and emergency department of Royal Liverpool University Hospital. Prompt recognition of the problem and emergency surgery probably saved Houllier's life.
In October 2004, he was instrumental in overseeing the recovery of Djibril Cissé after the player sustained a broken leg during a match at Blackburn Rovers, an injury that could have cost Cissé his leg. Waller chose to "grab the leg and manipulate it", rather than spend "an hour or two getting to the hospital." The following year he oversaw Momo Sissoko's fast recovery from an eye injury following the Benfica UEFA Champions League away match in 2005. Waller refused to accept the initial expert diagnosis that Sissoko would never play again after the injury, despite the midfielder being "blind in his right eye for 36 hours." Sissoko was instead flown home the day after the match and placed under the care of the St Paul's eye unit in Royal Liverpool University Hospital.

### After Liverpool

After leaving Liverpool, Waller worked as Medical Director at Al Jazira in United Arab Emirates, before returning to the United Kingdom to work under Gérard Houllier at Aston Villa in 2010. Thereafter, Waller left Villa with Houllier in June 2011 and joined Hull City in 2013 as first team doctor.

### Rangers

Waller was appointed as the new Club Doctor of Scottish Premiership side Rangers in July 2018 to work alongside former Liverpool midfielder Steven Gerrard.

### Leicester City

Waller joined Leicester City in June 2022.

### Return to Rangers

Waller returned to Rangers on 23 June 2023.
# Marquis Downs

Marquis Downs was a horse racing venue in the Exhibition subdivision of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. It featured thoroughbred horse racing.

## History

Marquis Downs opened in 1969 with thoroughbred racing. It is part of the Saskatoon Prairieland Park Corporation. Harness racing was discontinued after the 1987 season, but returned from 2005 to 2010.
In 2020, Marquis Downs cancelled its season due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Saskatchewan. In February 2021, Marquis Downs cancelled its 2021 season, stating that current health orders, international travel restrictions, and financial impacts of holding races without spectators made it logistically impossible to conduct racing.
On March 12, 2021, Saskatoon Prairieland Park Corporation announced that Marquis Downs would no longer host thoroughbred racing. Prairieland Park announced that it was in negotiations with Living Sky Sports and Entertainment (LSSE) to repurpose the site for a soccer-specific stadium for a proposed Canadian Premier League expansion club. However, in September 2023, Prairieland Park CEO Dan Kemppainen stated that the project was on "pause", and that the increasing cost projection of the stadium had made it unfeasible.

## Physical attributes

The main track was a five-furlong oval with a seven furlong chute. The grandstand capacity was 3,500. The track was located in the southwest corner of the Prairieland Exhibition Grounds, with access via St. Henry Avenue to the west.

## Racing

Marquis Downs offered live thoroughbred racing every Friday and Saturday from late May to the first Saturday of September.
A few stakes races were held at Marquis Downs, most notably the Saskatchewan Derby, Prairie Lily Sales Stake and Heritage Day which showcases the Saskatchewan breeds. The minimum purse in 2007 was $3,000 and the Heritage races featured a $100,000 purse.
# Mark Garnett

Mark Garnett is a prolific author and media commentator on British politics, who has taught at several UK universities.
Garnett was educated at Gosforth High School, Newcastle, and Durham University (Grey College).
With Ian Aitken, he was the authorised biographer of Conservative politician William Whitelaw. He was a long-time collaborator with the Conservative cabinet minister, Sir Ian Gilmour, and assisted Sir Edward Heath in the composition of his memoir, The Course of My Life (London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1998).

## Selected Works

* (with Ian Gilmour), Whatever Happened to the Tories? (London: Fourth Estate, 1997).
* (with Andrew Denham), British Think Tanks and the Climate of Opinion (London: UCL Press, 1998).
* Alport: A Study in Loyalty, (Teddington: Acumen Publishing, 1999).
* (with Andrew Denham), Keith Joseph: A Life (London: Acumen Press, 2001).
* (with Ian Aitken), Splendid! Splendid! The Authorised Biography of Willie Whitelaw (London: Jonathan Cape, 2002).
* The Snake that Swallowed its Tail: Some contradictions in modern liberalism, (Exeter: Imprint Academic, 2004).
* (with P. Lynch), UK Government and Politics (London: Philip Allan, 2005).
* Principles and Politics in Contemporary Britain (Exeter: Imprint Academic, 2006).
* From Anger to Apathy: The British Experience since 1975 (London: Jonathan Cape, 2007).
* (with K. Hickson), Conservative Thinkers: The Key Contributors to the Political Thought of the Modern Conservative Party (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2009).
* (with P. Dorey and Andrew Denham), From Crisis to Coalition: the Conservative Party, 1997-2010 (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011).
* (with P. Lynch), Exploring British Politics. Third Edition (Harlow: Pearson Longman, 2012).
* (with David Denver), British General Elections since 1964: Diversity, Dealignment and Diversity (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014).
* (with M. Johnson and D. Walker), Conservatism and Ideology (London: Routledge, 2015).
* (with P. Dorey), The British Coalition Government, 2010-2015: A Marriage of Inconvenience? (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016).
* (with S. Mabon and R. Smith), British Foreign Policy Since 1945 (London: Routledge, 2017).
* (ed) Conservative Monents: Reading conservative texts, (London: Bloomsbury), 2018).
* (with D. Leonard), Titans: Fox vs Pitt (I.B Tauris, 2019).
* (ed) The Routledge Handbook of British Politics and Society (London: Routledge, 2020).
* The British Prime Minister in an Age of Upheaval (London: Polity Press, 2021).
* (with D. Denver), British General Elections since 1964: diversity, dealignment and disillusion (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2nd edition 2021).
* Conservatism: A Short History (Newcastle Upon-Tyne: Agenda, 2023).
* (with G. Hyman and R. Johnson) Keeping the Red Flag Flying: The Labour Party in Opposition since 1922 (London: Polity Press, 2024).
# Mark Garside

Mark Garside (born 21 March 1989 in East Kilbride) is a former Scottish professional ice hockey player. He last played defence for the Belfast Giants of the EIHL.
Garside announced his retirement from professional hockey in June 2024.
# Mark Warren (footballer)

Mark Warren (born 12 November 1974) is an English former professional footballer.

## Biography

Born in Lower Clapton, London, Warren started his career at Leyton Orient. He was voted Orient's player of the year in 1996–97, but the following year was loaned out to Oxford United, for whom he made four appearances.
In January 1999 he was signed by Notts County for £30,000. After three years in Nottingham, he signed for Colchester United in August 2002, before moving to Southend United in June 2003.
In July 2004 he dropped into non-League and signed for Fisher Athletic. In 2006, he moved to King's Lynn to play under former Orient manager Tommy Taylor, and captained the club to the Southern League title in 2008.
In September 2009 he signed for AFC Sudbury, but left the club after a single appearance and retired from football.

## Honours

Southend United
* Football League Trophy runner-up: 2003–04
King's Lynn
* Southern Football League: 2007–08
# Mark Warren

Mark Warren may refer to:
* Mark Warren (footballer) (born 1974), English defender
* Mark Warren (referee) (born 1960), British football (soccer) official
* Mark Warren, member of the British music group zoviet*france:
* Mark Warren (TV director) (1938–1999), American television and film director
* Mark E. Warren, American political philosopher
# Markus Glaser

Markus or Marcu Glaser (April 25, 1880 – May 25, 1950) was an Imperial Russian-born German cleric, Apostolic Administrator of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Iaşi.

## Biography
### Early career and wartime assignment

Born in the village of Landau in what is now Ukraine to a Black Sea German family deported from southern Russia, he studied at the Saratov seminary before continuing his education at the Collegium Germanicum et Hungaricum in Rome. He took a doctorate in philosophy and theology before being ordained in Minsk in 1907. From that year until 1916, he taught at and was deputy director of the Saratov seminary. In 1916, he was transferred to Chişinău, with duties covering the province of Bessarabia until 1920. In 1924, he was named secret chamberlain to Pope Pius XI, and papal prelate in 1930.
In 1939, he was named rector of the Iaşi seminary and in 1942, head of the Catholic mission to the Transnistria Governorate, with his headquarters at Odessa. There, he was consecrated titular bishop of Caesaropolis in July 1943. While in Odessa, he clashed with the German Army and especially the SS, who wanted to stop all religious activity by Catholics in the area. Due to Romania's losses on the Eastern Front, he retreated westward beyond the Prut. In September 1944, following the death of Bishop Mihai Robu, he was named Apostolic Administrator of the Iaşi Diocese.

### Troubles with the Soviets and death

Requests by the nuncio for official recognition of Glaser's position were denied by the Religious Affairs Ministry in April and June 1945. In April 1946, minister Mihai Ralea explained that to do so might anger the Soviet occupiers, as Glaser was born in Ukraine and had been active on what was now Soviet territory. Starting in 1945, he was subjected to a series of lengthy and difficult interrogations before Soviet authorities lasting four years and dealing with his activity in Odessa and Iaşi, as well as a supposed visit to Germany in 1942. He initially refused to appear and only did so after repeated threats from NKVD officers.
He headed the diocese until late 1947 when Anton Durcovici was named bishop, remaining vicar general. As such, he accompanied the bishop on pastoral visits and helped administer chrism. Following the arrest of Durcovici in June 1949, he once again took over the running of the diocese, but the authorities of the new communist regime prevented him from carrying out his regular duties. In 1950, Glaser was repeatedly questioned by the Securitate secret police in Iaşi, triggering a heart attack. He died that May in circumstances that remain unclear, and was buried in the Eternitatea cemetery.
# Markus Juva

Markus Juva (born 4 June 1975 in Helsinki, Finland) is a professional Finnish pool player. At the 2007 World Cup of Pool, Juva and partner Mika Immonen reached the final, only to lose 11–10., and competed in the event on four other occasions. Juva is a several time Finnish pool champion, first winning the Finnish 8-Ball national championships in 1994.
In 2005, Juva won his only Euro Tour event, winning the Austrian Open, defeating Tony Drago in the final.

## Titles

* 1994 Finnish Pool Championship 8-Ball
* 2005 Euro Tour Austrian Open
# Marnix

Marnix may refer to:

## People

* the medieval and early modern house of Marnix, whose name originates from an eponymous hamlet of Nattages in today’s France, e.g.:
** Philips of Marnix, Lord of Saint-Aldegonde (1540–1598), Flemish writer, statesman and adviser to William of Orange; probable author of the Dutch national anthem
** Jan van Marnix [de; it; nl] (1537–1567), Lord of Toulouse, Flemish noble, rebel leader who died in the Battle of Oosterweel
* Marnix Gijsen (1899–1984), Flemish writer
* Marnix Van Holsbeeck (born 1957), Belgian and American radiologist
* Marnix Kappers (1943–2016), Dutch cabaret artist and actor
* Marnix Kolder (born 1981), Dutch footballer
* Marnix ten Kortenaar (born 1970), Dutch-Austrian speed skater
* Marnix Lameire (born 1955), Belgian road cyclist
* Marnix van Rij (born 1960), Dutch CDA politician
* Marnix Smit (born 1975), Dutch footballer
* Marnix Verhegghe (born 1961), Belgian hammer thrower
* Marnix Vervinck (born 1959), Belgian Olympic archer
* Marnix Vincent (1936–2016), Belgian literary translator

## Other uses

* Castle Marnix de Sainte-Aldegonde, the residence of the Marnix family in Bornem, Antwerp, Belgium
* HNLMS Marnix, a school ship of the Royal Netherlands navy
* Marnix Gymnasium, in Rotterdam, Netherlands
* 5002 Marnix (1987 SS3), a main-belt asteroid
# Marne River (South Australia)

The Marne River, part of the River Murray catchment, is a river that is located in the Barossa Ranges region in the Australian state of South Australia.

## Course and features

The Marne River rises below Eden Valley on the eastern slopes of the Mount Lofty Ranges and flows generally east before reaching its confluence with the River Murray at Wongulla. The Marne flows through Cambrai. The Marne descends 361 metres (1,184 ft) over its 70-kilometre (43 mi) course.

## Etymology

In pre-European times, the Ngarrindjeri people used the Marne Valley as a route up into the hills to trade with the Peramangk people in the Barossa Valley and to cut bark canoes from the River Red Gums in the hills which had thicker bark than those near the Murray. The original name of the Marne River was Taingappa, meaning footrack-trading road.
Before 1917, it was called the Rhine River South. Due to anti-German sentiment during World War I, it was renamed after the Marne River of France, where the German advance was stopped in 1914.
# Marne tram stop

Marne was a metro station in Amstelveen on metro line 51, a hybrid metro/sneltram (light rail) route that used high-floor trams. The station closed on 3 March 2019 and was subsequently demolished. After closure, the metro line south of Amsterdam Zuid station, also known as the Amstelveenlijn, was converted for low-floor trams. Today, there is no tram stop at the site. Since its opening in 9 December 2020, the trams of line 25 have been bypassing the site without stopping.
In order to increase reliability and reduce travel time on the rebuilt line, five line 51 stations, including Marne, were demolished instead of being rebuilt as stops for low-floor trams. The former metro station site is 400 metres (1,300 ft) from the Sportlaan tram stop, which was rebuilt for trams below street level.
# Martin Creek Lake State Park

Martin Creek Lake State Park is a 286 acres (116 ha) developed recreational area in East Texas in the United States. The park is located southwest of Tatum on Martin Creek Lake in Rusk County and is managed by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. The Texas Utilities Generating Company deeded the park to the state in 1976, and it opened the same year.

## Features
### Recreation

The park offers year-round fishing, camping, paddling, lake swimming, hiking and cycling, water-skiing, picnicking, geocaching and nature photography.

### Flora

Many types of hardwood trees like black oak are found in the park mixed in with loblolly pine and shortleaf pine trees.

### Fauna

Wildlife found in this forested area include opossums, swamp rabbits, beaver, white-tailed deer, raccoons, armadillos and squirrels. Some of the most commonly seen birds are mallard ducks, great blue herons, green herons, great egrets, northern cardinals, blue jays, red-headed woodpeckers, cormorants and northern mockingbirds.
Fish in Martin Creek Lake include largemouth bass, crappie, channel catfish, yellow bullhead, tilapia and sunfish.
# Maroona, Victoria

Maroona is a rural village in the western region of Victoria, Australia. It is approximately 229 kilometres (142 mi) west of the state's capital, Melbourne. Maroona is part of the statistical area of Tatyoon which at the 2021 Census, had a population of 80.
Maroona sits on the junction of the Western standard gauge line and the Portland railway line. The lines were built as 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) (broad gauge) from Ararat to Portland in 1877. and 1913 the Gheringhap–Maroona line was opened, junctioning with the line at Gheringhap. They were converted to standard gauge in 1995. The grain handling facility at Maroona railway station has been closed.
# Marshalliana latevittata

Marshalliana latevittata is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# Martin L. Hampton

Martin Luther Hampton (August 3, 1890 in Laurens, South Carolina – 1950 in Dade County) was an architect in Florida. After studying at the Columbia University in New York he settled in 1914 in Miami. Many of his buildings are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Works (attribution) include:
* Arlington Square, (1925) 1330 Pennsylvania Avenue, Miami Beach. FL—Mediterranean Revival, renamed Sunbrite Apartments after complete renovation in 2010
* Carl G. Adams House, 31 Hunting Lodge Ct., Miami Springs, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Bay Isle Commercial Building, 238 E. Davis Blvd., Tampa, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Caldwell County Courthouse, Main St., Lenoir, NC (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Casa Faena (1928), Miami Beach, Florida, a hotel built in 1928 originally as an apartment building, El Paraiso Apartments.
* Château Petit Douy, 1500 Brickell Avenue, Miami, FL
* City National Bank Building, 121 S.E. 1st St., Miami, FL (Hampton & Ehmann), NRHP-listed
* The Colony Hotel (1926), 525 East Atlantic Avenue, Delray Beach, FL
* Congress Building, 111 Northeast 2nd Ave., Miami, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Glenn Curtiss House, 500 Deer Run, Miami Springs, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Lua Curtiss House I, 85 Deer Run, Miami Springs, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Lua Curtiss House II, 150 Hunting Lodge, Miami Springs, FL (Hampton & Ehmann), NRHP-listed
* House at 36 Aegean Avenue, 36 Aegean Ave., Tampa, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* House at 36 Columbia Drive, 36 Columbia Dr., Tampa, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* One or more works in Lenoir Downtown Historic District, Roughly bounded by Ashe Ave., Mulberry St., Harper Ave., Church St., and Boundary St., Lenoir, NC (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Meyer-Kiser Building, 139 N.E. 1st Building, Miami, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Miami Beach City Hall building, 1130 Washington Avenue, Miami Beach, FL (Hampton, Martin L.)
* One or more works in Normandy Isles Historic District, Roughly by Normandy Shores Golf Course, Indian Creek, Biscayne Bay, Rue Versailles, 71st., Rue Notre Dame, Miami Beach, FL (Feldman, Grossman, Hampton, et al.), NRHP-listed
* Ocean Spray Hotel, 4130 Collins Ave., Miami Beach, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Osceola Apartment Hotel, 200 Azure Way, Miami Springs, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Penthouse Court, 1620 Pennsylvania Ave., Miami Beach, FL (Hampton, Martin L.)
* Meyer-Kiser Building, 139 N.E. 1st Building, Miami, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* Spanish Apartments, 16 E. Davis Blvd., Tampa, FL (Hampton, Martin L.), NRHP-listed
* The Home of Walter Collins Hardesty, Sr. (c1924), Dixie Highway, Ormond Beach, FL (Hampton, Martin L. and Ehmann, Emil August)