OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Upgrade, Inc.

Upgrade, Inc. is an American neobank founded in 2016. It has raised $600 million in equity funding and made over $10 billion in loans since its launch in 2017. Upgrade is headquartered in San Francisco, California with offices in Phoenix, Arizona and Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The company offers credit and banking products to consumers and delivers fixed-rate credit cards and loans. The company's other services include credit monitoring and education tools.
Upgrade was founded by Renaud Laplanche, founder and former CEO of LendingClub, and other former colleagues from Lending Club in August 2016. The company began offering loans in April 2017 and raised $60 million Series A funding round.
In April 2018, at the LendIt Conference in San Francisco, Upgrade announced a personal credit line for customers, a hybrid of a credit card and personal loan.
In October 2019 Upgrade launched Upgrade Card, which combines credit card acceptance with installment payments flexibility.
In June 2020, Upgrade received a $1 billion valuation in a Series D equity round led by Santander Group.
In August 2021, Upgrade raised $105 million in a Series E funding round led by Koch Disruptive Technologies, valuing the company at $3.3 billion.
In September 2021, the Nilson Report recognized Upgrade as the fastest-growing credit card in the US at the time.
In November 2021, CNBC reported that Upgrade grew 83% in valuation over four months to $6.28 billion after raising $280 million in a Series F funding round led by Coatue Management and DST Global.
# Échenans-sous-Mont-Vaudois

Échenans-sous-Mont-Vaudois (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Segura Viudas

Heredad Segura Viudas is a Spanish winery in Torrelavit in the Penedès wine region of Barcelona specializing in Cava. Its origins have been traced back to the 11th century.
In 2018 Segura Viudas received the organic farming certification from the Catalan Council of Organic Agricultural Production.
* This Spain-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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* v
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# 2011 WOW Tennis Challenger – Doubles

Elisabeth Abanda and Katarena Paliivets were the defending champions, but Paliivets chose not to participate. Abanda partnered up with Yawna Allen but lost in the first round.
Alexandra Mueller and Asia Muhammed won the tournament defeating Eugenie Bouchard and Megan Moulton-Levy in the final 6–3, 3–6, [10–7].

## Seeds

* Sharon Fichman / Tetiana Luzhanska (quarterfinals)
* Alexandra Mueller / Asia Muhammed (champions)
* Amanda Fink / Tammi Patterson (quarterfinals)
* Hsu Wen-hsin / Chanel Simmonds (quarterfinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | S Fichman T Luzhanska | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Scholl L Zhang | 4 | 2 | | 1 | S Fichman T Luzhanska | 1 | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Bouchard M Moulton-Levy | 7 | 2 | [10] | | E Bouchard M Moulton-Levy | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Rampre E Tsay | 6$^4$ | 6 | [7] | | | | | | E Bouchard M Moulton-Levy | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| 4 | W-h Hsu C Simmonds | 7 | 7 | | | | | | | J Boserup K-A Grajdek | 2 | 4 | | | | | |
| WC | S Molnar C Zhao | 6$^2$ | 6$^2$ | | 4 | W-h Hsu C Simmonds | 3 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | E Abanda Y Allen | 0 | 1 | | | J Boserup K-A Grajdek | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Boserup K-A Grajdek | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | E Bouchard M Moulton-Levy | 3 | 6 | [7] |
| | A Riske N Slater | 6 | 1 | [12] | | | | | | | | | 2 | A Mueller A Muhammed | 6 | 3 | [10] |
| | J Elie W Jones | 3 | 6 | [10] | | A Riske N Slater | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | E Douglas-Miron K-A Surin | 7 | 1 | [8] | 3 | A Fink T Patterson | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | A Fink T Patterson | 6$^5$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | A Riske N Slater | 2 | 4 | | | | | |
| WC | G Dabrowski M Jodoin | 7 | 6 | | | | | | 2 | A Mueller A Muhammed | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | A Nakamura A Yonemura | 6$^6$ | 4 | | WC | G Dabrowski M Jodoin | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| | L Litvak E Lumpkin | 4 | 0 | | 2 | A Mueller A Muhammed | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | A Mueller A Muhammed | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Te Ture Whenua Māori Act 1993

Te Ture Whenua Māori Act 1993 (or the Māori Land Act 1993) is a statute of the Parliament of New Zealand to "reform the laws relating to Māori land in accordance with the principles set out in the Preamble". These principles "reaffirm" the Treaty of Waitangi "relationship between the Māori people and the Crown" and "recognise that land is taonga tuku iho of special significance to Māori people". To that end, the principles "promote the retention of ... land in the hands of its owners, their whanau, and their hapu, and to protect wahi tapu". Further, they "facilitate the occupation, development, and utilisation of that land for the benefit of its owners, their whanau, and their hapu".

## Background

Te Ture Whenua Māori Act replaced the Maori Affairs Act 1953 and is administered by Te Puni Kōkiri (the Ministry of Māori Development). Under previous acts, like the Native Act 1894, any communally owned Māori land could be converted to freehold land (sometimes automatically). Under this act, the Māori Land Court can "determine and declare, by a status order, the particular status of any parcel of land".

## Provisions
### Powers to the Māori Land Court

The Treaty of Waitangi (article 2) confirms Māori customary title (recognises that when a state acquires governance over another country, the pre-existing rights of the indigenous population remain) to the land. Te Ture Whenua Māori Act 1993 gives the Māori Land Court the jurisdiction to consider this claim. Without limiting any rights of the High Court to make determinations, the Māori Land Court may declare the particular status of any land. For the purposes of the act, all New Zealand land has one of six statuses:
* Māori customary land
* Māori freehold land
* General land owned by Māori
* General land
* Crown land
* Crown land reserved for Māori.
For example, "land that is held by Māori in accordance with tikanga Māori" may be declared "Māori customary land". There are limitations to acquiring or losing this status and the status of Māori freehold land.

### Powers to owners

The act provides:
* New forms of trusts
* Ability to incorporate (so that owners have all the powers of a body corporate)
* Promotes groups of buildings that allow Māori to live sustainably on their land (papakainga)
Also provides for a variety of trusts which address ownership in a variety of different ways.

### Restrictions on transferring ownership of Māori land

More powers are given to the Māori Land Court for enforcing when land is allowed to change hands. Land is preferably transferred to descendants of the owners.

## Calls to change the act

There have been calls to have the act changed in response to the New Zealand foreshore and seabed controversy. Green Party MP Metiria Turei advocated amending the act "so that any customary title in foreshore and seabed could not then be turned by the court into private title".
The legislation was reviewed in 2015 and new changes to the act recommended. A proposed bill introduced to parliament in 2016 was controversial and it was ultimately withdrawn by the new Minister of Māori Development. Targeted amendments were passed in 2020 instead.
# Robeson

Robeson may refer to:
* Robeson Channel
* Robeson County, North Carolina
* Robeson Township, Pennsylvania

## People with the surname

* Eslanda Goode Robeson (1895–1965), wife and business manager of singer Paul Robeson
* George M. Robeson (1829–1897), American politician and lawyer
* Kenneth Robeson, house name used by Street and Smith Publications
* Paul Robeson (1898–1976), American entertainer and activist
* Paul Robeson, Jr. (1927–2014), his son, an author, archivist and historian
# Pavilhão Acácias Rubras

The Pavilhão Acácias Rubras is an Angolan indoor sporting arena located in Benguela. The arena, built on the occasion of the 2007 Afrobasket along with the Pavilhão Nossa Senhora do Monte in Lubango, Pavilhão Serra Van-Dúnem in Huambo and the Pavilhão do Tafe in Cabinda, has a 2,100-seat capacity.
# Palazzo Corner Valmarana

Palazzo Corner Valmarana is a palace in Venice, located in the San Marco district and overlooking the Grand Canal. It locates not far from the Ponte di Rialto, between Palazzo Cavalli and Palazzo Grimani di San Luca.

## History

It is a 16th-century building, but completely renovated in the second half of the 19th century, with interventions that favored the chromatic and decorative aspects of architecture.

## Architecture

The façade is of four floors and overlooks the left bank of the Grand Canal, immediately before Palazzo Grimani di San Luca. Each of two noble floors features a trifora flanked by pairs of monoforas. The mezzanine attic has rectangular windows; all other openings are arched. The facade is pained bright orange and decorated with marble paterae, white string courses, and other moldings. The palace houses municipal offices.
# Édouard Dujardin-Beaumetz

Édouard Dujardin-Beaumetz (1868 – 27 October 1947) was a French biologist and physician. He was the son of hygienist Georges Dujardin-Beaumetz (1833–1895).
He studied medicine in Paris, followed by courses in microbiology at the Pasteur Institute. In 1900, he supported his medical doctorate with a thesis on the microbe associated with pleuropneumonia, Le microbe de la péripneumonie et sa culture. In 1908, he was appointed laboratory head of plague services at the Pasteur Institute, where later in his career he became chief of plague services (chef du service de la peste), a post he kept until his retirement in 1940. In 1908 he was a founding member of the Société de pathologie exotique.
In 1929, with Alfred Boquet (1879–1947), he documented the similarities of the bubonic plague bacillus and the bacillus Yersinia pseudotuberculosis of rodents. Earlier in his career (1912), with Ernest Mosny (1861–1918), he conducted experiments on the evolvement of the bubonic plague in hibernating marmots.
With Paul Carnot (1869–1957), he wrote several chapters of the "Traité de thérapeutique" (1912). During World War II much of his property and archives were destroyed during the bombardment of the city of Nantes. He died in Nantes on October 27, 1947.

## Works

* Le microbe de la péripneumonie et sa culture.
* Sérothérapie et vaccination de la peste bubonique, with Éd. Dujardin.
# Yli

Yli is a village in Notodden Municipality in Telemark county, Norway. The village is located about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) to the west of the town of Notodden and about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) to the southeast of the village of Heddal. The river Heddøla flows past the village just before emptying into the lake Heddalsvatnet about 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) east of the village.
The 0.24-square-kilometre (59-acre) village has a population (2022) of 291 and a population density of 1,198 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,100/sq mi).
Notodden Airport and the European route E134 highway are both located just north of the village.
# Taurus Two

Taurus Two, Taurus 2, Taurus II, or variation, may refer to:
* "Taurus 2" (song), a 1982 song by Mike Oldfield off the album Five Miles Out
* Moog Taurus II, a music synthesizer
* Bristol Taurus II, a radial aircraft engine
* Ford Taurus generation two, a passenger sedan car
* Taurus II rocket, a rocket in the Taurus series, later renamed to the Antares rocket
# Robert P. Butler

Robert Paul Butler (December 25, 1883 – February 8, 1971) was an American attorney who served as the United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut.

## Early life and education

Robert P. Butler was born in Prairieville, Michigan, on Christmas 1883.He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree from Cornell University in 1905 and earned a Master of Arts from Trinity College in 1906. Rather than attending a formal law school, Butler learnt law through reading the law and was admitted to the Connecticut Bar in 1915 and later to the federal courts.

## Legal career

He was appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to serve as United States Attorney for the District of Connecticut in 1934 a position he held until 1945. He handled significant cases during his tenure, including legal issues arising from World War II and the 1944 Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Circus fire, which killed 168 people. Butler chaired a committee that managed the arbitration of over $1 million in claims related to the fire, earning praise for his ethical handling of the case. Following his federal service, he returned to private practice as a senior partner at Butler, Volpe & Sacco and served as president of the Hartford County Bar Association in 1948.

## Personal life

Butler was a resident of West Hartford, Connecticut, where he lived for over 65 years. He was actively involved in the community, including being a member of the Asylum Hill Congregational Church. Butler was also a patron of the arts, participating in a choral club and writing music and theater critiques for the Hartford Courant.

## Death and legacy

Robert P. Butler died on February 8, 1971, at the age of 87 in his home in West Hartford.
# State Highway 30 (Tamil Nadu)

Tamil Nadu State Highway 30 (SH-30) is a State Highway maintained by the Highways Department of the Government of Tamil Nadu. It connects Musiri with Attur in the northwestern part of Tamil Nadu.

## Route

The total length of the SH-30 is 92.8 kilometres (57.7 mi). The route is from Musiri – Attur, via Thuraiyur.
# Upper Catesby

Upper Catesby is a hamlet in the civil parish of Catesby, Northamptonshire, about 3.5 miles (5.6 km) southwest of Daventry. The hamlet is about 550 feet (170 m) above sea level, at the top of a northwest-facing escarpment. The population is included in the civil parish of Hellidon.

## Archaeology

In 1895 during the sinking of a shaft for Catesby Tunnel a Roman cinerary urn was found about 575 yards (526 m) south of Upper Catesby.

## Village

The village's name means 'farm/settlement of Katr/Kati'.
In 1389 Upper Catesby was recorded as Overcatsby. It is a shrunken village. The modern hamlet has only a handful of 19th- and 20th-century houses, but is surrounded by numerous earthen features showing where cottages and the main village street had been. Most of the fields around the former village still have clear ridge and furrow marks from the ploughing of the medieval arable farming with an open field system divided into narrow strips.

## Catesby House

Catesby House is a Jacobethan country house about 400 yards (370 m) west of Upper Catesby. It was built in 1863 and enlarged in 1894. It includes 16th-century linenfold panelling said to come from Catesby Priory, and 17th-century panelling, doorcases and a stair with barley-sugar balusters, all from the previous 17th-century Catesby House that was in Lower Catesby.

## Catesby Tunnel

Catesby Tunnel is a disused railway tunnel on the route of the former Great Central Main Line. It passes about 250 yards (230 m) west of Upper Catesby and about 100 yards (91 m) east of Catesby House. The tunnel's north portal is about 400 yards (370 m) northwest of the hamlet, and its south portal is about 0.6 miles (1 km) north of Charwelton, just inside the southern boundary of Catesby parish.
# Shmarjet

The Shmarjet helmet was a helmet of Illyrian origin worn by the historical Illyrians and the Veneti. It was favored especially by the Iapodes. It had two varieties, one with a wicker base and one with chain mail sewn together; the discs and studs were optional.
# Scribbled pipefish

Corythoichthys intestinalis, known commonly as the scribbled pipefish, is a species of marine fish in the family Syngnathidae. Other common names used include banded pipefish, Australian banded pipefish, Australian messmate pipefish and messmate pipefish.
The Scribbled pipefish is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the central Indo-Pacific region.
The Scribbled pipefish is a small fish and can reach a maximum size of 16 centimetres (6.3 in) total length.

## Biology

Adults occur in shallow sandy or mixed sand, rubble, or coral areas of reef flats and lagoons, also sometimes on seaward reefs, to depths of 20–68 metres (66–223 ft). The Scribbled pipefish is ovoviviparous. The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail.
# Reid Kempe

Reid Kempe (born 22 October 1950) is a Bermudian sailor. He competed in the Tornado event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Robinieae

The tribe Robinieae is one of the subdivisions of the plant family Fabaceae and the currently unranked taxon Robinioids.
The following genera are recognized by the USDA:
* Coursetia DC. 1825
* Genistidium I. M. Johnst. 1941
* Gliricidia Kunth 1823
* Hebestigma Urb. 1900
* Lennea Klotzsch 1842
* Olneya A. Gray 1855
* Peteria A. Gray 1852
* Poissonia Baill. 1870
* Poitea Vent. 1807
* Robinia L. 1753
* Sphinctospermum Rose 1906
# State Highway 30 (Andhra Pradesh)

State Highway 30 (Andhra Pradesh) is a state highway in Anantapur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh

## Route

It starts at Anantapur and passes through Tadipatri, before terminating at Bugga.

### Junctions and interchanges

State Highway 30 :
| Northbound exits | Junction | Southbound exits |
| --- | 1 | Gorantla |
| --- | 2 | Pulivendula |
| Rayalacheruvu | 3 | Kadiri |
| --- | 4 | Kadapa |
| --- | 5 | Jammalamadugu |
# Big Deer State Park

Big Deer State Park is a state park in Groton, Vermont. The park is a campground located in Groton State Forest close to the Groton Nature Center, Boulder Beach State Park and Stillwater State Park.
The park features 23 tent/RV sites and 5 lean-tos. There is a restroom with hot showers. A sanitary dump station is available at Stillwater, but no hookups.
# Upper Cayuga First Nation

The Upper Cayuga First Nation is a Cayuga First Nation in southern Ontario, and a member nation of the Six Nations of the Grand River. Its reserves include the shared reserves of Glebe Farm 40B and the Six Nations of the Grand River First Nation.

## Notable Upper Cayuga

* Sid Jamieson, lacrosse player, coach
# Águas Livres (Amadora)

Águas Livres is a Portuguese urban civil parish (freguesia) in the municipality of Amadora. The population in 2011 was 37,426. It was created in 2011, incorporating most of the area from the former parishes of Buraca, Damaia, and Reboleira. It is bordered by the parishes of Alfragide, to the south, Falagueira – Venda Nova, to the north, Venteira to the west and Benfica to the east.
It takes its name from the most significant landmark in its territory, the Águas Livres Aqueduct.
# Young Guitar Magazine

Young Guitar Magazine is a Japanese guitar magazine first published in May 1969 by Shinko Ongaku Shuppansha (now Shinko Music Entertainment), with a focus on folk music. Starting from the 1970s, it started covering hard rock in the 1970s, and in the 1980s it leaned more towards guitar virtuosos, featuring acts from the heavy metal music and progressive rock genres. The magazine's lead editor was particularly impressed by Van Halen's debut album from 1978, and took that as a sign that bands like it would be the next sensation in rock music.
# Van Aanholt

Van Aanholt is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cor van Aanholt (born 1959), Dutch Antillean sailor
* Patrick van Aanholt (born 1990), Dutch footballer
* Philipine van Aanholt (born 1992), Curaçaoan sailor
* Odile van Aanholt (born 1998), Dutch sailor
# 2011 Korea Open

The 2011 Korea Open was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 8th edition of the Korea Open, and was part of the WTA International tournaments of the 2011 WTA Tour. It took place at the Seoul Olympic Park Tennis Center in Seoul, South Korea, from 19 September 25 September 2011. Sixth-seeded María José Martínez Sánchez won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

María José Martínez Sánchez defeated Galina Voskoboeva, 7–6$^{(7–0)}$, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$
* It was Martínez Sánchez's 2nd title of the year and 5th of her career, her first coming on hardcourts.

### Doubles

Natalie Grandin / Vladimíra Uhlířová defeated Vera Dushevina / Galina Voskoboeva 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–4

## Entrants

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ITA | Francesca Schiavone | 8 | 1 |
| FRA | Marion Bartoli | 10 | 2 |
| GER | Julia Görges | 21 | 3 |
| SVK | Dominika Cibulková | 22 | 4 |
| SLO | Polona Hercog | 35 | 5 |
| ESP | María José Martínez Sánchez | 36 | 6 |
| ROU | Irina-Camelia Begu | 38 | 7 |
| RUS | Ekaterina Makarova | 43 | 8 |
* $^1$ Seeds are based on the rankings of September 12.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Marion Bartoli
* Dominika Cibulková
* Kim So-jung
* Francesca Schiavone
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Kristýna Plíšková
* Nicole Rottmann
* Yurika Sema
* Yaroslava Shvedova
# Tatiná

Tatiná is a municipality and village in Plzeň-North District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Tatiná lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) north-west of Plzeň and 85 km (53 mi) west of Prague.
# Robyn Hitchcock (1995 album)

Robyn Hitchcock was the first official collection of pre-released Robyn Hitchcock material, issued in 1995 by Sequel Records.
This little-noted compilation was worthy of particular attention, being the only Hitchcock album to include the studio recording "Statue With a Walkman", a humorous depiction of a haemoglobin-counting figure found resting at the bottom of a garden. (Hitchcock would re-write the song with new sections, for the Storefront Hitchcock project a few years later.). This recording ended up on Shadow Cat in slightly edited form in 2008 (shortened by 63 seconds), making this compilation much less desirable.
The rest of the CD includes titles from his 1980s albums, nine of which had recently undergone repackaging and re-release. There is one title pulled from each, and the insert to this CD advertises and illustrates them all.

## Track listing

* "City of Shame"
* "Night Ride to Trinidad"
* "Heartful of Leaves"
* "I'm Only You"
* "Listening to the Higsons"
* "Airscape"
* "I Got a Message for You"
* "Queen Elvis III"
* "Surgery"
* "Statue with a Walkman"
    Notes: "Queen Elvis III" is actually "Queen Elvis II".
       "Heartful Of Leaves" is listed as coming from Fegmania! instead of I Often Dream Of Trains.
# Bordercrossing Berlin

Bordercrossing Berlin was a literary journal founded in 2006 and based in Berlin, Germany. The magazine was published biannually. The second issue was published by The Blackbird Press. It ceased publication after three issues.
It featured prose and poetry by authors writing in English but living in non-English speaking countries. While trans-localism was occasionally reflected in the stories and poems, it was not a required theme, as many authors living abroad use their time in other countries to reflect back on their homelands, or simply as a sort of writer's retreat. The journal was started by chief editor, Fiona Mizani and Johannes Frank, publisher of the German language literary magazine "Belletristik". Fiona Mizani ran a spoken word series out of Café Rosa in Berlin. While the café no longer exists, it enjoyed a reputation as a meeting place for English-speaking travellers and ex-pats, and especially for budding authors.
Bordercrossing Berlin ceased publication in 2008.