OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Orville Knapp

Orville Knapp (January 1, 1904 - July 16, 1936) was an American dance bandleader born in Kansas City, Missouri. He was the brother of Evalyn Knapp.
Orville Knapp was an autodidact on saxophone, and moved to New York City in the early 1920s, where he played in the bands of Vincent Lopez and Leo Reisman. He then joined the Coon-Sanders Original Nighthawk Orchestra. Later in the 1920s, he formed his own group, which included Curly Howard, later one of the Three Stooges (Curly Howard was Shemp and Moe Howard's brother); their stage show often included a gag in which Howard, playing the part of orchestra conductor, would progressively lose pieces of his tuxedo as he led the band, including his pants. alternate archive</ref>
Knapp's sister, Pauline (who used her middle name informally but her first name Evalyn professionally), had by this time moved to Hollywood to pursue work in film and become a star, appearing as leading lady with Edward G. Robinson and James Cagney in Smart Money (1931) and John Wayne in His Private Secretary (1933) among many others; Knapp joined her there in 1933, where he founded a new band. This group performed at the Grand Hotel in Santa Monica in 1934 and the Wilshire Hotel in Beverly Hills in 1935-1935, and recorded for Decca Records. Edith Caldwell, Ray Hendricks, Dave Marshall, Don Raymond, Norman Ruvell, and Virginia Verrill all served as vocalists for the group. Eventually, Leighton Noble became the group's regular singer. Critic Eugene Chadbourne remarked of Knapp's hiring process, "Knapp revealed an absolute lack of instinct for new talent by turning down both Stan Kenton and Spike Jones for the respective positions of pianist and drummer" although Knapp might have passed on them for other reasons.
In 1935, Knapp's orchestra broadcast on WOR and went on a nationwide tour, recording in New York for Brunswick Records. He married Gloria Grafton, a Broadway star, that same year, and began taking flying lessons. In July 1936, while piloting a biplane, he crashed on the runway at Beverly Regional Airport and was killed.
Following Knapp's death, Noble took over the group, but he was pushed out by Knapp's widow and by the talent agency which managed the band. George Olsen became the orchestra's leader; Olsen later changed the group's name to the Music of Tomorrow Orchestra.
# Salémata Department

Salémata Department is one of the 45 departments of Senegal, located in the Kédougou Region. It was created as part of the new region in 2008.
The chief settlement and only commune in the department is Salémata.
The rural districts (Communautés rurales) comprise:
* Arrondissement of Dakateli:
** Dakateli
** Kévoye (previously Thiankoye)
* Arrondissement of Dar Salam
** Dar Salam
** Ethiolo
** Oubadji
# Sphodromantis hyalina

Sphodromantis hyalina is a species of praying mantis found in Gabon, Central African Republic and the Congo River region.
# Schizotechium

Schizotechium is a genus of flowering plants in the carnation family, Caryophyllaceae. It includes six species, which are native to central, south, and southeastern Asia (4 species) and to western North America (2 species).

## Species

Six species are accepted.
* Schizotechium americanum (Porter ex B.L.Rob.) Arabi, Rabeler & Zarre
* Schizotechium devendrae (Pusalkar & S.K.Srivast.) Pusalkar & S.K.Srivast.
* Schizotechium jamesianum (Torr.) Arabi, Rabeler & Zarre
* Schizotechium monospermum (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Pusalkar & S.K.Srivast.
* Schizotechium paniculatum (Edgew.) Pusalkar & S.K.Srivast.
* Schizotechium turkestanicum (Schischk.) Arabi, Rabeler & Zarre
# Thornton Lakes

Thornton Lakes are located in North Cascades National Park, in the U. S. state of Washington. These paternoster lakes consist of three lakes located 1 to 1.75 mi (1.61 to 2.82 km) southeast of Mount Triumph. Thornton Lakes can be accessed on foot from a trailhead in Ross Lake National Recreation Area. The hike of 5.2 mi (8.4 km) includes a 2,400-foot (730 m) altitude gain and a 500-foot (150 m) descent to Lower Thornton Lake. Two other lakes lie above the first one, unofficially named Middle and Upper Thornton Lakes. A designated backcountry camping zone is located at Lower Thornton Lake.
# Sada, Navarre

Sada is a town and municipality located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain.
# Titania's woolly bat

Titania's woolly bat (Kerivoula titania) is a species of bat found in Southeast Asia.

## Taxonomy and etymology

It was initially described as a new species in 2007 based on specimens collected from Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary in eastern Cambodia. It is similar in appearance to other Kerivoula species, but has a genetic divergence of 12%, which was deemed great enough to warrant naming it as a new species. The species name "titania" is a reference to the character Titania from Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream. The authors named the bat after the "Queen of the Fairies" to reflect "the nymph-like nature of this forest bat."

## Description

It is considered a medium-sized member of its genus. Its forearm is 32.4–35.9 mm (1.28–1.41 in) long. It has large, mostly hairless ears that are 12.8–15 mm (0.50–0.59 in) long. It has tall and narrow tragi that are 8.5–9.1 mm (0.33–0.36 in) long. Its tail is 45.8–53 mm (1.80–2.09 in) long. It weighs 4.0–7.9 g (0.14–0.28 oz). Its skull has a distinctly flat appearance. Its dental formula is 2.1.3.33.1.3.3 for a total of 38 teeth. Its individual hairs are tricolored: their bases are black, their middles are pale gray, and their tips are dark gray.

## Biology and ecology

It is nocturnal and roosts in sheltered places during the day Its flattened skull suggests that it roosts in constricted spaces such as under tree bark or in crevices. Not much is known about its reproduction, but a female in late-stage pregnancy was once documented in early May. Lactating females have been recorded in mid May and early June.
It is one of the known natural reservoirs of the SARS coronavirus. In one study in Taiwan, 10% of individuals tested positive for the SARS coronavirus.

## Range and habitat

This species was first described from eastern Cambodia, with additional specimens from Vietnam, Myanmar, Laos, and Thailand. In 2012, it was first documented in Hainan Island of China and Taiwan. This discovery made it only the third bat of its genus to be documented in China.

## Conservation

It is currently assessed as least concern by the IUCN—its lowest conservation priority. It meets the criteria for this assessment because it has a large range, no major threats to this species have been identified, and it is not likely to be declining quickly.
# Pseudochazara alpina

Pseudochazara alpina is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is confined to the Caucasus in Dagestan.

## Flight period

The species is univoltine, being on wing from July to August.

## Food plants

Larvae feed on grasses.

## Subspecies

* Pseudochazara alpina alpina
* Pseudochazara alpina guriensis (Staudinger, 1878) Akhaltsikhe, Georgia
* Pseudochazara alpina rjabovi (Sheljuzhko, 1935) Untsukul - Chirkata pass, Dagestan
# 1970 Paris–Roubaix

The 1970 Paris–Roubaix was the 68th edition of the Paris–Roubaix cycle race and was held on 12 April 1970. The race started in Compiègne and finished in Roubaix. The race was won by Eddy Merckx of the Faemino–Faema team by over 5 minutes, the largest (post war) margin of victory in the race.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Eddy Merckx (BEL) | Faemino–Faema | 6h 23' 15" |
| 2 | Roger De Vlaeminck (BEL) | Flandria–Mars | + 5' 21" |
| 3 | Eric Leman (BEL) | Flandria–Mars | + 5' 29" |
| 4 | André Dierickx (BEL) | Flandria–Mars | + 5' 29" |
| 5 | Walter Godefroot (BEL) | Salvarani | + 7' 07" |
| 6 | Frans Verbeeck (BEL) | Geens–Watney | + 7' 07" |
| 7 | Jan Janssen (NED) | Bic | + 7' 07" |
| 8 | Roger Rosiers (BEL) | Bic | + 7' 07" |
| 9 | Gerben Karstens (NED) | Peugeot–BP–Michelin | + 8' 05" |
| 10 | Jean-Pierre Monseré (BEL) | Flandria–Mars | + 8' 05" |
# Oral History of British Science

An Oral History of British Science is an oral history project conducted by National Life Stories at the British Library. The project began in 2009 with funding from the Arcadia Fund, the Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 and a number of other private donors and focuses on audio interviews with British science and engineering figures.

## Project background

The project focused on 200 video interviews lasting 8–15 hours, with four themes: Made in Britain, A Changing Planet, Cosmologies and Biomedicine. The project Advisory Committee included Jon Agar, Alec Broers, Tilly Blyth, Georgina Ferry, Dame Julia Higgins, Maja Kominko, Sir Harry Kroto, John Lynch, Chris Rapley and Simone Turchetti.
An Oral History of British Science was conducted by National Life Stories (NLS) at the British Library, and formed part of a wider institutional initiative to better document contemporary history of science and technology through the addition of audio visual sources as well as written sources.

## Methodology

The oral history of British science follows the biographical, or life story, oral history approach with each audio interview averaging 8 to 15 hours in length. The interviews cover the individual’s career history, education, background and family.

## Access to interviews

All interviews are catalogued on the Sound and Moving Image Catalogue. Interviews which are complete and open are accessible onsite at the Library in St Pancras, London and in Boston Spa, Yorkshire via the Library’s Listening & Viewing Service. Interviews which are open are also made accessible via the Archival Sound Recordings website under the ‘Oral history of British science’ content package.

## People interviewed

Interviewed for ‘A Changing Planet’:
* Barbara Bowen (Geophysics technician/ research assistant)
* Joe Farman (Geophysicist)
* John Glen (Glaciologist)
* A.T. (Dick) Grove (Geographer/ geomorphologist)
* David Jenkinson (Soil Scientist)
* Desmond King-Hele (Physicist)
* John Kington (Meteorologist and climatologist)
* James Lovelock (Geochemist)
* Melvyn Mason (Technician in seismic refraction)
* Dan McKenzie (geophysicist)
* Stephen Moorbath (Geologist and Geochronologist)
* John Nye (scientist) (Physicist, Theoretical glaciologist)
* Charles Swithinbank (Glaciologist)
* Janet Thomson (Geologist)
* Sue Vine (Geophysicist technician/ research assistant)
* Richard West (Botanist and Quaternary Geologist)
Interviewed for ‘Made in Britain’:
* Raymond Bird (Computer Engineer)
* Tony Brooker (Computer Scientist)
* Mary Coombs (Computer Programmer)
* Sir Alan Cottrell (Metallurgist and Physicist)
* Dai Edwards (Computer Engineer);
* Roy Gibson (Aerospace Engineer)
* Andy Hopper (Computer Engineer)
* Frank Land (Computer Scientist)
* Bob Parkinson (Aerospace Engineer)
* Dame Stephanie Shirley (Computer Scientist)
* Geoff Tootill (Computer Engineer)
* Maurice Wilkes (Computer Engineer)
Interviewed under ‘Biomedicine’:
* Sammy Lee (scientist) (Clinical embryologist)
# Salle's quail

Salle's quail (Cyrtonyx sallei), or the spot-breasted quail, is a species of quail that is native to southern Mexico, primarily within the states of Michoacán, Oaxaca, and Guerrero, with some individuals potentially present in Puebla.

## Taxonomy

Salle's quail was originally listed as a subspecies of the Montezuma quail, although the general coloration, behavior, and range revealed a potential need for re-classification. It was then brought upwards to its now standing taxonomic rank, being species. Many sources and individuals still believe it is a subspecies even today. It shares the Cyrtonyx genus with two species; the Ocellated quail and the Montezuma quail.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are partially recognized of Salle's quail, being:
* C. s. sallei (Verreaux, 1859) - just Salle's quail or the northern Salle's quail: the nominate subspecies; found throughout parts of Michoacán to Guerrero and Oaxaca, Mexico.
* C. s. rowleyi (Phillips, 1966) - Rowley's quail or the southern Salle's quail: disputed taxonomic rank; endemic to the Sierra de Miahuatlán of Oaxaca and Guerrero, Mexico.
Rowley's quail was originally listed as a subspecies of the Montezuma quail, but has now been shown to be morphologically similar to Salle's quail, revising its taxonomic status as such.

## Description

Salle's quail on average reaches a length of 20–22 cm (8–9 in), being very rotund. Body has an orange-rufous coloration on the lower parts, to a grey-brown with black barring on the upper parts, and a black-white face pattern. Wing coverts have a distinct bright red streaking. Cyrtonyx ocellatus and Cyrtonyx montezumae both have similar face patterns, but Salle's quail has a very unique brown-orange coloration, which distinguishes it from both closely related species.

## Distribution and habitat

Salle's quail is endemic to Michoacán, Oaxaca, and Guerrero of southern Mexico. One subspecies, Cyrtonyx sallei rowleyi is endemic to the Sierra de Miahuatlán, with semi-limited populations. Its natural habitat is made up of pine-oak forests, with dry-thick brush scattered throughout at elevations of around 1,060 to 3,000 m (3,480 to 9,840 ft).

## Diet

Salle's quail primarily feeds upon bulbs and tubers during the dry season, and invertebrates during the wet season, with access to standing water not necessary in its diet.

## Conservation

Salle's quail is currently listed as "Near Threatened" by the IUCN Red List, for agriculture, hunting, poaching, and deforestation are becoming more potent threats. An average individual's lifespan is 1.9 years in the wild, with longer lifespans in captivity. Its populations are decreasing at a semi-fast rate.
# Tim Hackworth

Brigadier Timothy William Hackworth (17 January 1933 – 29 September 2017), OBE, was a soldier in the British Army, an engineer, and a mathematician.
In Korea, Hackworth was the British defence attache in Seoul, commander of the Commonwealth Liaison Mission to the United Nations Command Korea, and Commonwealth member of the United Nations Military Armistice Commission. Later, Hackworth was a military knight of Windsor.
# Tingi-Tingi Airport

Tingi-Tingi Airport (ICAO: FZOB) is a highway strip airport serving the village of Tingi-Tingi in Lubutu Territory, Maniema Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
The runway is a widened and paved section of the N3 road, 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) southeast of the village. Some runway markings are visible.
# Tingini

Tingini is a tribe of lace bugs in the family Tingidae. There are at least 250 genera and 2,400 described species in Tingini.
ITIS Taxonomic notes:
* The family-group name Tingidae is attributed to Laporte, but the year is variously given as 1831 to 1833. At the superfamily rank there is a potential priority conflict between Tingoidea Laporte (1831-1833?) and Miroidea Hahn (1831-1833?), as the family group name Miridae is attributed to Hahn, and is variously dated to 1831 to 1833, as well. Until this issue is resolved, ITIS will follow the common practice of using Miroidea over Tingoidea, and will leave the various family-group names (ranked from tribe to superfamily, see Principle of Coordination) without authorship.
* Note that per ICZN Opinion 143, the family name is Tingidae (not Tingitidae, nor Tingiidae), so the stem is Ting-, and the correctly formed tribe name would be Tingini (not Tingitini, nor Tingiini).

## Selected genera

An incomplete list of Tingini genera includes:
* Abdastartus Distant, 1910
* Acalypta Westwood, 1840
* Acanthocheila Stål, 1858
* Aeopelys Drake and Ruhoff, 1965
* Agramma Stephens, 1829
* Atheas Champion, 1898
* Bako Schouteden, 1923
* Belenus Distant, 1909
* Bunia Schouteden, 1955
* Calotingis Drake, 1918
* Campylosteira Fieber, 1844
* Catoplatus Spinola, 1837
* Corythucha Stål, 1873
* Derephysia Spinola, 1837
* Diconocoris Mayr, 1865
* Dictyla Stål, 1874
* Dictyonota Curtis, 1827
* Kalama Puton in Lethierry and Puton, 1876
* Lasiacantha Stål, 1873
* Oncochila Stål, 1873
* Physatocheila Fieber, 1844
* Sinuessa Horváth, 1910
* Stephanitis Stål, 1873
* Parada Horváth, 1925
* Teleonemia Costa, 1864
* Tigava Stål, 1858
* Tingis Fabricius, 1803
* Vatiga Drake & Hambleton, 1946
# To the Core

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
To the Core is the seventh studio album by guitarist Vinnie Moore, released on May 26, 2009 through Mascot Records.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Vinnie Moore

## Personnel

* Vinnie Moore – guitar, production
* Tim Lehner – keyboard
* Van Romaine – drums
* John DeServio – bass
* Tim Conklin – engineering
* Paul Northfield – mixing
* Ryan J-W Smith – mastering
# Tobias Elmstrøm

Tobias Grotkjær Elmstrøm (born 12 June 1982) is a Danish politician and lawyer serving as Member of the Folketing for the Moderates since 2022.

## Career

Elmstrøm graduated from Aarhus University as cand.jur. in 2009. He founded his own law firm, Advokatfirmaet Grotkjær Elmstrøm, in 2013. His firm has been fined 480.000 Danish kroner for six cases involving poor law practice and wrongful dismissal. Elmstrøm has denied that he wrongfully terminated the employee.
At the 2022 Danish general election he was elected to the Folketing after receiving 4.805 personal votes.

## Personal life

Elmstrøm is married and has three children. He currently lives in Aarhus.
# Tinker, New Brunswick

Tinker is a settlement in New Brunswick, Canada. It is home to the Tinker Dam. The settlement is named after Frank Tinker, who was a station worker at Andover.
# Toby Howe Cricket Ground

Toby Howe Cricket Ground is a cricket ground in Billericay, Essex. The first recorded match on the ground was in 1999, when Billericay Cricket Club played Wanstead Cricket Club in the 1999 Essex Premier League.
In 2000, the ground held a single List-A match between the Essex Cricket Board and Warwickshire in the 3rd round of the 2000 NatWest Trophy.
The ground has also held 21 Second XI fixtures between 1999 and present for the Essex Second XI in the Second XI Championship and Second XI Trophy.
In local domestic cricket, the ground is still the home venue of Billericay Cricket Club.
Billericay Cricket Club has produced Paul Walter, Nathan Batson and local hero Stuart Hynes.
# Tollner

Tollner or Töllner is a German language occupational surname for a collector of tolls or customs levies. Notable people with the name include:
* Dave Tollner (1966), Australian politician
* Ted Tollner (1940), former American football player and coach
# Tirathaba cyclophora

Tirathaba cyclophora is a species of moth of the family Pyralidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1917. It is found in New Guinea.
The wingspan is about 34 mm. The forewings are pale purplish red irrorated (sprinkled) with blackish and with a minute annulus incompletely defined by black scales in the middle of the cell and a more complete discoidal annulus. There are traces of a diffused dark postmedial line, oblique to vein 5, then inwardly oblique and somewhat dentate. There are also traces of a curved dark subterminal line and there is a terminal series of black bars. The hindwings are ochreous yellow tinged with brown except on the inner area. There is a slight brown terminal line.
# Tom Machell

Thomas James Renwick Machell is a British actor, writer and comedy performer.

## Career

In 2013 Machell was cast in News Revue at The Canal Cafe Theatre whose alumni include Alistair McGowan, Reece Shearsmith, Bill Bailey & Sara Pascoe. After a successful run, he, along with his cast mates formed narrative sketch group zazU who went on to perform five sell out shows at Edinburgh Fringe and Soho Theatre. zazU was a character and narrative based comedy show built from a host of absurd inhabitants, alternative laws and epic goings on. The group won The Three Weeks Editors Choice award for Best Show in 2016.
In 2019 Machell wrote and starred in his debut play Ticker after losing a high school friend to an undiagnosed heart condition. The play was published by Playdead Press achieving critical acclaim.
In 2019 Machell played Robert in the London revival of David Greig's play Outlying Islands the production was nominated for an Off West End Award for Best Production.
In 2020, Machell won the Uk Film Festival Best Short Script for 'A Spoonful'
Television and film acting credits for Machell include Vera, Hullraisers, The Emily Atack Show, Doctors and Emmerdale. He was part of the modern cast of BBC Radio 4's revival of Our Friends in The North.
In 2024, it was announced that Machell will write and star in a four part sitcom 'Tom and Lauren are going OOT' for BBC Radio 4 alongside fellow Geordie Lauren Pattison. The series also guest stars Julian Clarey and Louise Young.
# Toby (TV series)

Toby was a Canadian sitcom, which aired on CBC Television in the 1968-69 television season. The show starred Susan Petrie as Toby Mitchell, a teenage girl juggling her family life and her friendship with Quebec exchange student J. J. Roberge (Robert Duparc). The show also starred Arch McDonnell and Micki Moore as Toby's parents, and Peter Young as her younger brother Mark.
Although the show aired during a period of great social change, the show was somewhat of a throwback to an earlier era, depicting Toby as relatively innocent and traditional. The Toronto Star described the show as "Canada's own Gidget". Petrie herself commented to the Star that "Toby is supposed to be the perfect teenager. I'm not sure I believe her yet.... You know, I would like to tell it like it is. Toby is the type of girl who will go to college, marry the guy she meets in English 345, arrange flowers, be a good hostess — and raise more Tobys."
The show was not particularly successful, and was not renewed for a second season.
# Tommy Mac (carpenter)

Thomas J. MacDonald (born June 18, 1966), known as Tommy Mac, is an American carpenter and woodworker and former host of the public television series Rough Cut: Woodworking with Tommy Mac.
Born in Dorchester, Massachusetts, MacDonald attended the Blue Hills Regional Vocational High School, but dropped out and did not complete his schooling; he later received a GED. He worked as a carpenter for 17 years, but was injured while doing construction work on the Big Dig project in Boston. He later attended the North Bennet Street School in Boston, where he learned woodworking. He started his own business in Canton, Massachusetts, and his work was noticed by Bob Vila, who later invited him to appear on his television series Home Again and on video podcasts for the BobVila.com website. In 2010, MacDonald was signed by WGBH-TV to host his own woodworking instructional program.
After seven seasons, MacDonald's contract with WGBH was not renewed and he had assumed that Rough Cut would end, but WGBH eventually announced a new season of the show with a new host and a similar title. In response, MacDonald filed a lawsuit against WGBH for trademark infringement, citing that advertisements for the new show had used his name, image and trademarks without permission. The lawsuit was eventually dropped with both sides declining to discuss the specifics of the settlement.
In 2019, McDonald began hosting the documentary series "Murder Matters".