OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Swimming at the 2014 South American Games – Women's 50 metre freestyle

The women's 50 metre freestyle competition at the 2014 South American Games took place on March 10 at the Estadio Nacional. The last champion was Flávia Delaroli of Brazil.
This race consisted of one length of the pool in freestyle.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan Pacific records were as follows:
| World record | Britta Steffen (GER) | 23.73 | Rome, Italy | August 2, 2009 |
| South American Games record | Flávia Delaroli (BRA) | 25.37 | Medellín, Colombia | March 29, 2010 |

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | CR | Championships record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Heats

The first round was held on March 10, at 11:30.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 3 | 4 | Graciele Herrmann | Brazil | 25.40 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | 4 | Alessandra Marchioro | Brazil | 25.77 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | 5 | Chinyere Pigot | Suriname | 26.05 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | 4 | Arlene Semeco | Venezuela | 26.10 | Q |
| 5 | 1 | 3 | Aixa Triay | Argentina | 26.43 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | 5 | Carolina Colorado Henao | Colombia | 26.58 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | 5 | Loren Bahamonde Cabello | Ecuador | 26.59 | Q |
| 8 | 3 | 3 | Wendy Rodriguez Crespo | Venezuela | 26.61 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | 3 | Maria Belen Diaz | Argentina | 27.02 | |
| 10 | 2 | 7 | Karen Torrez Guzman | Bolivia | 27.03 | |
| 11 | 3 | 6 | Sharon Bravo Rivas | Ecuador | 27.49 | |
| 12 | 3 | 7 | Maria Rivera Pinto | Bolivia | 27.59 | |
| 12 | 2 | 6 | Courtney Schultz Dolan | Chile | 27.59 | |
| 14 | 3 | 2 | Karen Riveros | Paraguay | 28.00 | |
| 15 | 1 | 2 | Sofia Usher Grua | Uruguay | 28.05 | |
| 16 | 1 | 6 | Lucia Ramos Sanchez | Uruguay | 28.08 | |
| 17 | 2 | 2 | Katarina Blanco Rosbotham | Chile | 28.25 | |

### Final

The final was held on March 10, at 19:30.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Graciele Herrmann | Brazil | 25.26 | CR |
| | 5 | Alessandra Marchioro | Brazil | 25.43 | |
| | 3 | Chinyere Pigot | Suriname | 26.05 | |
| 4 | 6 | Arlene Semeco | Venezuela | 26.19 | |
| 5 | 7 | Loren Bahamonde Cabello | Ecuador | 26.32 | |
| 6 | 2 | Aixa Triay | Argentina | 26.54 | |
| 7 | 1 | Wendy Rodriguez Crespo | Venezuela | 26.78 | |
| 8 | 8 | Maria Belen Diaz | Argentina | 27.08 | |
# Summer Soldiers (film)

Summer Soldiers (サマー・ソルジャー, Samā sorujā) is a 1972 Japanese drama and anti-war film written by John Nathan and directed by Hiroshi Teshigahara. It follows U.S. army deserter Jim who tries to seek refuge in Japan during the Vietnam War.

## Plot

G.I. Jim has deserted from the U.S. Army and is seeking refuge in Japan. While he constantly changes his hide-outs, Jim, who does not speak the language, is confronted with cultural differences, meeting average Japanese people, political radicals who want to use him for their purposes, and other deserters.

## Cast

* Keith Sykes as Jim
* Reisen Ri as Reiko
* Kazuo Kitamura as Tachikawa
* Toshiko Kobayashi as Mrs. Tachikawa
* Shōichi Ozawa as Tanikawa
* Tetsuko Kuroyanagi as Mrs. Tanikawa
* Teruko Kishi as Mother
* Hideo Kanze as Shimezu
* Hisashi Igawa as Ota
* Kunie Tanaka as Fujimura
* Takeshi Katō as Driver
* Greg Antonacci as Miguel
* Barry Cotton as Daryl
* John Nathan as Pete

## Production and release

Summer Soldiers was Teshigahara's first feature film in four years, producing a script by American writer and translator John Nathan. It was the first time that director Teshigahara photographed one of his films himself. Summer Soldiers also marks the only time that Teshigahara's wife, actress Toshiko Kobayashi, starred in one of his films. Nathan later claimed that he directed the English-language scenes himself.
The film premiered in Japan in March 1972 and was shown at the Cannes Film Festival in May and the New York Film Festival in October that year.
In 2002, Summer Soldiers was included in the DVD collection Teshigahara Hiroshi no sekai ("The world of Hiroshi Teshigahara").

## Reception

After its New York Film Festival screening, Vincent Canby of The New York Times described Summer Soldiers as "an intelligent, level-headed movie that refuses—bravely, I think—to deal in the sort of hysteria that denies the intention of other antiwar films". Tony Rayns, writing for Time Out magazine, was critical of the script's "over-schematisation", but pointed out the film's strengths which he found in "a rigorous honesty about the psychology of desertion, a complete absence of sentimentality, and a meticulous naturalism in the settings and incidental details".
In his compendium on Japanese film directors, film scholar Alexander Jacoby argued that Summer Soldiers "replaced the stylistic flamboyance of Teshigahara's sixties films with an informal, improvisational approach influenced by such independent filmmakers as John Cassavetes and Bob Rafelson".
# Still Around

Still Around may refer to:
* "Still Around" (3OH!3 song), from the 2008 album Want
* "Still Around", a song by Jennifer Lopez from the 2005 album Rebirth
* "Still Around", a song by Paloma Faith from the 2017 album The Architect
* "Still Around", a song by Pieta Brown from the 2005 album In the Cool
# Storage service provider

A Storage service provider (SSP) is any company that provides computer storage space and related management services. SSPs may also offer periodic backup and archiving.
Advantages of managed storage are that more space can be ordered as required. Depending upon your SSP, backups may also be managed. Faster data access can be ordered as required. Also, maintenance costs may be reduced, particularly for larger organizations who store a large or increasing volumes of data. Another advantage is that best practices are likely to be followed. Disadvantages are that the cost may be prohibitive, for small organizations or individuals who deal with smaller amounts or static volumes of data and that there's less control of data systems.

## Types of managed storage

Data owners normally access managed storage via a network (LAN), or through a series of networks (Internet). However, managed storage may be directly attached to a workstation or server, which is not managed by SSP.
Managed Storage generally falls into one of the following categories:
* locally managed storage
* remotely managed storage

### Locally managed storage

Advantages of this type of storage include a high-speed access to data and greater control over data availability. A disadvantage is that additional space is required at a local site to store the data, as well as limitations of the on-site area.

### Remotely managed storage

Advantages of this type of storage are that it may be used an off site backup, it offers global access (depending upon configuration) and adding storage will not require additional space at the local site. However, if the network providing connectivity to the remote data is interrupted, there will be data availability issues, unless distributed file systems are in use.
In cloud computing, Storage as a Service (SaaS) involves the provision of off-site storage for data and information. This approach may offer greater reliability, but at a higher cost.
# Stjepan Đureković

Stjepan Đureković (8 August 1926 – 28 July 1983) was a Croatian political dissident and businessman who was assassinated by the Yugoslavian State Security Administration (UDBA) in West Germany in 1983. He was previously the CEO of the state-owned INA petrol company. In 1982, he defected to West Germany and became active in Croatian émigré circles opposed to Yugoslavia.

## Early life

Đureković was born in Bukovac near Petrovaradin. During World War II he avoided service in the Independent State of Croatia's armed forces to join the Partisans.

## Business career in FPR/SFR Yugoslavia

After the war he rose to a position within INA.

## Relocation to West Germany

After falling out with the government he defected to West Germany in 1982 where he became involved with the Croatian National Committee, an Ustaše-linked organization. Together with Ivan Botić he published Yugoslavia in crisis, in which the two argued that Yugoslavia's large inflation rate and unemployment was resulting in the exploitation of Croatian resources.

### Assassination

Đureković was assassinated in Wolfratshausen, West Germany by UDBA agents in 1983 in "Operation Dunav". Đureković's remains were reburied at Zagreb's Mirogoj cemetery in 1999.
In 2005, Germany issued an arrest warrant on Josip Perković for his involvement in the assassination. Krunoslav Prates was also put on trial on charges relating to the crime.
The German court trying Prates threatened to take action against Croatian officials who obstructed testimony at the trial, including Croatian president Stjepan Mesić. In 2008, Krunoslav Prates was sentenced to life in prison for his role in the assassination.
In 2009, Germany's Federal Criminal Police Office issued warrants for Zdravko Mustač, Ivan Cetinić, Ivan Lasić and Boris Brnelić for involvement in the murder as members of the UDBA. In October 2009, German police arrested Luka Sekula, a Croat with Swedish citizenship, for participation in the murder.
On 1 January 2014, Josip Perković was arrested in Zagreb. His trial began in Germany in mid-2014. In August 2016, both Perković and Zdravko Mustač were proclaimed guilty in a first-instance verdict and sentenced to life imprisonment for abetting the murder of Đureković.

## Publications

* Ja, Josip Broz-Tito: roman, 1982.
* Kako Jugoslavija pljačka Hrvatsku, poslije 1982.
* Komunizam: velika prevara, 1982.
* Sinovi orla = Bijt’ e Shqiponjës: roman, 1982.
* Slom ideala: (ispovijed Titovog ministra): roman, 1982., New York, 1983.
* Crveni menageri, Washington, 1983.
* Yugoslavia in crisis: the political and economic dimensions, New York, 1983. (suautor Ivan Botić)
* Yugoslavia’s energy crisis, 1983.
# Stjernberg

Stjernberg is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Peter Stjernberg (born 1970), Swedish wrestler
* Robin Stjernberg (born 1991), Swedish pop singer, songwriter, and producer
* Ingemar Stjernberg (born 1933), Swedish diplomat
# Streptomyces rubrisoli

Streptomyces rubrisoli is a neutrotolerant and acidophilic bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from red soil from Liu Jia Zhan from the Jiangxi Province in China.
# Stowell (surname)

Stowell is a surname, and may refer to:
* Austin Stowell (born 1984), American actor
* Belinda Stowell (born 1971), Australian sailor
* Blake Stowell, director of corporate communications for The SCO Group
* Brian Stowell (1936–2019), Manx language activist
* Bruce Stowell (born 1941), English football player and manager
* Christopher Stowell (born 1966), American ballet dancer and choreographer
* Dennis E. Stowell (1944–2011), American politician and chemical engineer
* Ellery Cory Stowell (1875–1958), professor of international law
* Hugh Stowell (1799–1865), Church of England clergyman
* Jay Samuel Stowell (1883–1966), American Methodist author
* Joe Stowell (born 1926), American college basketball coach and broadcaster
* John Stowell (born 1950), American jazz guitarist
* John M. Stowell (1824–1907), American politician, Mayor of Milwaukee
* John Stowell (MP) (fl. 1369–1402), English merchant and Member of Parliament
* Joseph Stowell, president of Cornerstone University and author
* Kathryn Stowell, New Zealand academic
* Louise Reed Stowell (1850–1932), American scientist, author
* Mike Stowell (born 1965), English football goalkeeper
* M. Louise Stowell (1861–1930), American painter and illustrator
* Rachel Stowell (born 1977), English football player
* Theodore Stowell (1847–1916), president of Bryant College
* Thomas Blanchard Stowell (1846–1927), teacher, scientist
* Thomas E. A. Stowell (1885–1970), surgeon
* Thomas Stowell (1764–1821), Manx lawyer
* Tina Stowell, Baroness Stowell of Beeston (born 1967), British Conservative politician
* Walton Danforth Stowell (1936–2009), American architect and historic preservationist
* Warren Stowell (born 1941), American businessman, teacher, and politician
* William Stowell (1885–1919), American silent film actor
* William Hendry Stowell (1800–1858), Manx nonconformist minister
* William Henry Harrison Stowell (1840–1922), American congressman, merchant and industrialist
# Streptomyces abyssalis

Streptomyces abyssalis is a bacterium species from the genus Streptomyces which has been isolated from deep sea sediments in the South China Sea on the Xisha Islands in China.
# Streptomyces abyssomicinicus

Streptomyces abyssomicinicus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from rock soil. Streptomyces abyssomicinicus produces abyssomicin.
# Streptomyces heliomycini

Streptomyces heliomycini is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil. Streptomyces heliomycini produces heliomycin.
# Antonella Mantovani

Antonella Mantovani (born 7 September 1971 in Limassol), is a Latin Cypriot tourism professional and a member of the House of Representatives. Her mother is of Armenian background and her father is of Italian background. She got her bachelor's on Foreign Languages and History from the Cambridge University and her master's on European Politics and Administration from the College of Europe in Belgium. In 2016, she was elected to the House of Representatives as a representative of the Latin religious group. In the House, she is a member of the House Standing Committee on Educational Affairs and Culture.
# Mesosa bimaculata

Mesosa bimaculata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1936. It is known from Myanmar and India.
# 2014 in Japanese television

Events in 2014 in Japanese television.

## Debuts

| Start date | Show | Channel | Type |
| January 12 | Tesagure! Bukatsu-mono Encore | NTV | Anime |
| February 2 | Happiness Charge PreCure! | ABC TV | Anime |
| February 16 | Ressha Sentai ToQger | TV Asahi | Tokusatsu | April 3 | Go-Go Tamagotchi! | TV Tokyo | Anime |
| April 4 | JoJo's Bizarre Adventure: Stardust Crusaders | Tokyo MX | Anime |
| April 5 | Lady Jewelpet | TV Tokyo | Anime |
| April 6 | Yu-Gi-Oh! Arc-V | TV Tokyo | Anime |
| April | No Game No Life | AT-X, Tokyo MX, Sun TV, KBS, TV Aichi, BS11 | Anime |
| April | Soredemo Sekai wa Utsukushii | NTV, FBS, STV, CTV, SUN | Anime |
| April | Selector Infected WIXOSS | Tokyo MX | Anime |
| July 2 | Bakumatsu Rock | Tokyo MX BS11 | Anime |
| July 3 | Glasslip | Tokyo MX, AT-X | Anime |
| July 5 | Aldnoah.Zero | Tokyo MX BS11 Tochigi TV Gunma TV | Anime |
| July 6 | PriPara | TV Tokyo | Anime |
| July 10 | Persona 4: The Golden Animation | MBS, TBS, CBC, BS-TBS | Anime |
| July 15 | Ultraman Ginga S | TV Tokyo | Tokusatsu |
| October 5 | Kamen Rider Drive | TV Asahi | Tokusatsu |

## Ongoing

* Music Fair, music (1964–present)
* Mito Kōmon, jidaigeki (1969-2011)
* Sazae-san, anime (1969–present)
* FNS Music Festival, music (1974–present)
* Panel Quiz Attack 25, game show (1975–present)
* Soreike! Anpanman. anime (1988–present)
* Downtown no Gaki no Tsukai ya Arahende!!, game show (1989–present)
* Crayon Shin-chan, anime (1992–present)
* Nintama Rantarō, anime (1993–present)
* Chibi Maruko-chan, anime (1995–present)
* Detective Conan, anime (1996–present)
* SASUKE, sports (1997–present)
* Ojarumaru, anime (1998–present)
* One Piece, anime (1999–present)
* Doraemon, anime (2005–present)
* Naruto Shippuden, anime (2007–2017)
* Shimajirō no Wow!, anime/children's variety (2012-present)
* Aikatsu!, anime (2012-2016)
* Pocket Monsters XY, anime (2013–2016)

## Returning Series

* Dragon Ball Kai, anime (2014-2015)
* Fairy Tail, anime (2014-2016, 2018-2019)

## New Series

* Sailor Moon Crystal, ONA (2014-2015)

## Ended

* Saint Seiya Omega, anime (2012-2014)
* Toriko, anime (2011-2014)
* Hunter x Hunter, anime (2011-2014)
* Domoto Kyodai, music (2000-2014)
* Yu-Gi-Oh! ZEXAL II, anime (2012-2014)
* DokiDoki! PreCure, anime (2013-2014)
* Jewelpet Happiness, anime (2013-2014)
* Tamagotchi! Miracle Friends, anime (2013-2014)
* Zyuden Sentai Kyoryuger, tokusatsu (2013-2014)
* Waratte Iitomo, variety (1982-2014)

## Deaths

| Date | Name | Age | Notability | Source |
| Jan. 17 | Seizō Katō | 86 | Actor and voice actor, was the dub voice for Megatron and later Galvatron in The Transformers and also played him in Transformers: The Headmasters | |
# Pangani Falls Dam

Pangani Falls Dam is a dam in Tanzania, which is part of the Pangani Hydro Systems. The dam is located at Koani in the Muheza District of the Tanga Region, about 8 km (5.0 mi) south of another power station at Hale. The Pangani falls power station has two turbines and has an installed capacity of 68 megawatts (91,000 hp).

## Overview

Construction of the dam began in December 1991 and was commissioned quickly just three years later to aid the ailing power shortages in the country. The entire project was funded by European Scandinavian nations (Norway, Finland and Sweden), which jointly decided to finance the Pangani Falls Redevelopment Project in 1989.
The project cost a total of US$126 million and was funded by three financiers: NORAD of Norway (42%); FINNIDA of Finland (33%) and SIDA of Sweden (25%).
# Bandwidth management

Bandwidth management is the process of measuring and controlling the communications (traffic, packets) on a network link, to avoid filling the link to capacity or overfilling the link, which would result in network congestion and poor performance of the network. Bandwidth is described by bit rate and measured in units of bits per second (bit/s) or bytes per second (B/s).

## Bandwidth management mechanisms and techniques

Bandwidth management mechanisms may be used to further engineer performance and includes:
* Traffic shaping (rate limiting):
** Token bucket
** Leaky bucket
** TCP rate control - artificially adjusting TCP window size as well as controlling the rate of ACKs being returned to the sender
* Scheduling algorithms:
** Weighted fair queuing (WFQ)
** Class based weighted fair queuing
** Weighted round robin (WRR)
** Deficit weighted round robin (DWRR)
** Hierarchical Fair Service Curve (HFSC)
* Congestion avoidance:
** RED, WRED - Lessens the possibility of port queue buffer tail-drops and this lowers the likelihood of TCP global synchronization
** Policing (marking/dropping the packet in excess of the committed traffic rate and burst size)
** Explicit congestion notification
** Buffer tuning - allows you to modify the way a router allocates buffers from its available memory, and helps prevent packet drops during a temporary burst of traffic.
* Bandwidth reservation protocols / algorithms
** Resource reservation protocol (RSVP) - is the means by which applications communicate their requirements to the network in an efficient and robust manner.
** Constraint-based Routing Label Distribution Protocol (CR-LDP)
** Top-nodes algorithm
* Traffic classification - categorising traffic according to some policy in order that the above techniques can be applied to each class of traffic differently

## Link performance

Issues which may limit the performance of a given link include:
* TCP determines the capacity of a connection by flooding it until packets start being dropped (slow start)
* Queueing in routers results in higher latency and jitter as the network approaches (and occasionally exceeds) capacity
* TCP global synchronization when the network reaches capacity results in waste of bandwidth
* Burstiness of web traffic requires spare bandwidth to rapidly accommodate the bursty traffic
* Lack of widespread support for explicit congestion notification and quality of service management on the Internet
* Internet Service Providers typically retain control over queue management and quality of service at their end of the link
* Window Shaping allows higher end products to reduce traffic flows, which reduce queue depth and allow more users to share more bandwidth fairly

## Tools and techniques

* Packet sniffer is a program or a device that eavesdrops on the network traffic by grabbing information traveling over a network
* Network traffic measurement
# Polo in the Philippines

Polo is a sport mainly played by the elite in the Philippines and was introduced in the country by the Americans.

## History

Polo was introduced in the Philippines during the United States colonial administration of the islands. Governor General William Cameron Forbes is credited for building the Forbes Park, the first polo field in the Philippines and establishing the Manila Polo Club in 1909. Polo has only been accessible to the Filipino elite and senior military officers. Since then, the sport has been proliferated by rich influential families such as the Elizalde and Zobel families and political families such as the Romeros.

## National team

The Philippines national polo team is organized and controlled by the Philippine National Federation of Polo Players (PNFPP), an associate member of the Philippine Olympic Committee since 2020. It has competed in the 2019 Southeast Asian Games where it won a silver and a bronze, and at the 2020 All Asia Cup where it finished as runners-up.

## Polo fields

* Iñigo Zobel Field – Calatagan, Batangas
* Miguel Romero Field – Calatagan, Batangas
# Careysburg District

Careysburg District is one of four districts located in Montserrado County, Liberia. Bensonville is the capital, and the total district population is 28,463.

## History

The city of Careysburg was first settled in 1856 by freed slaves from the United States and Barbados. The location away from the Liberian coast was chosen for health reasons, because of the high death rate due to mosquito-spread diseases among early settlers on the coast. Careysburg was named for former American Rev. Lott Carey.
Among Careysburg's natives was Bennie Dee Warner, who served as Vice President from 1977 to 1980.

## Infrastructure

Careysburg has a station on the western railway system of Liberia. The Mount Coffee Hydropower Project and the White Plains Water Treatment Plant are both in the district
# Swimming at the 2014 South American Games – Women's 800 metre freestyle

The women's 800 metre freestyle competition at the 2014 South American Games took place on March 8 at the Estadio Nacional. The last champion was Andreina Pinto of Venezuela.
This event was a timed-final where each swimmer swam just once. The top 8 seeded swimmers swam in the evening, and the remaining swimmers swam in the morning session.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan Pacific records were as follows:
| World record | Katie Ledecky (USA) | 8:13.86 | Barcelona, Spain | August 3, 2013 |
| South American Games record | Andreina Pinto (VEN) | 8:40.05 | Medellín, Colombia | March 27, 2010 |

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | CR | Championships record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |
The first round was held on March 8, at 10:30, and the final was held on March 8, at 18:30.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 2 | 4 | Andreina Pinto | Venezuela | 8:35.41 | CR |
| | 2 | 5 | Kristel Köbrich | Chile | 8:37.19 | |
| | 2 | 6 | Cecilia Biagioli | Argentina | 8:45.68 | |
| 4 | 2 | 3 | Samantha Arevalo | Ecuador | 8:50.30 | |
| 5 | 1 | 4 | Julia Arino | Argentina | 9:02.79 | |
| 6 | 2 | 2 | Carolina Bilich | Brazil | 9:05.85 | |
| 7 | 2 | 1 | Annagrazia Bonsanti | Venezuela | 9:07.77 | |
| 8 | 2 | 7 | Júlia Gerotto | Brazil | 9:07.92 | |
| 9 | 1 | 3 | Maria Serrano | Ecuador | 9:13.18 | |
| 10 | 1 | 5 | Daniela Miyahara Coello | Peru | 9:16.69 | |
| 11 | 2 | 8 | María Álvarez | Colombia | 9:17.56 | |
| 12 | 1 | 2 | Alondra Castillo Sulca | Bolivia | 10:06.23 | |
| 12 | 1 | 6 | Paloma Riveras Ortiz | Paraguay | 10:06.23 | |