OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stuley

Stuley is an island lying to the east of South Uist in the Outer Hebrides, Scotland. It lies off the section of coastline between Loch Eynort and Loch Boisdale. It is 45 hectares (0.17 sq mi) and 40 metres (131 ft) at its highest point.

## Geography and geology

The rock is "intermediate and basic Lewisian rock with a distinctly greenish colour".
It is separated from South Uist by Stuley Sound. Off the east coast are three islets/skerries - Dubh-Sgeir Mhòr & Dubh-Sgeir Bheag, and Glas-Eilean Mòr. Glas-Eilean Beag is to the west.

## History

From local placenames such as Creag na h-Oraide (on Stuley), and Creag an t-Sagairt (on nearby Uist), meaning the rocks of the speech/sermon and priest respectively, there is some evidence of ecclesiastical connections, possibly culdee.
The island's name is Norse in origin, meaning "Stula's Island". Stula's name can also be found in the name of a mountain on the nearby Uist "mainland", Stulaval.
There are no written records of habitation, and it is currently used for sheep grazing. Haswell-Smith however notes the remains of lazybeds, and ruins of shielings (habitations for summer grazing), and suggests that the island was yet another victim of the Highland Clearances.
# X Ray: The Inner Image

X Ray: The Inner Image is an Indian psychological thriller film. It stars Rahul Sharma and Yaashi Kapoor in the lead and is directed by Rajiv S Ruia.

## Synopsis

X Ray: The Inner Image is the story of a young boy, Vishal, who faces emotional changes and dilemmas. He encounters a girl named Yashi, whose car breaks down near his bungalow and offers her a place to stay. Vishal gets awestruck with Yashi`s beauty and starts expressing his love for her but Yashi remains unfazed. The situation gets out of hand when Vishal aggressively approaches her. Does she manage to escape or does Vishal succeed?

## Cast

* Raahul Sharma
* Yaashi Kapoor
* Evelyn Sharma For A Song

## Soundtrack

The music for the film was composed by Raaj Aashoo and the lyrics written by Shabbir Ahmed & Alka Khan.
# Strawberry Island (Deception Pass, Washington)

Strawberry Island is a small island in Island County, Washington, United States. It is located just east of Deception Pass, which separates Fidalgo Island (N) from Whidbey Island (S).
Charles Wilkes, during the Wilkes Expedition of 1838–1842, found wild strawberries on the island and gave it the name Hautboy, after the variety of strawberry. In time, the more common name Strawberry became official.
Another Strawberry Island is located several miles north, near Cypress Island.
# QuarkImmedia

QuarkImmedia was an Internet and multimedia authoring and viewing application for Mac OS X and Windows, produced by Quark, Inc. Designed for use in conjunction with either QuarkXPress or QuarkXPress Passport it was primarily used for CD-ROM publishing, although many online micros sites were published, one such online site was for the Spice Girls for the promotion of the band and their hits.
# Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 3

Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 3 is a less commonly referenced condition, an occupationally induced neuropathy of the deep palmar branch of the ulnar nerve. It is also called Hunt's disease or artisan's palsy.
It is different from Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 1 and Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 2, which are completely unrelated other than having been described by the same researcher, James Ramsay Hunt.
# Rik Hafer

Rik W. Hafer is an American economist. From 2016 to 2022 he was a professor of economics in the Plaster School of Business and Entrepreneurship at Lindenwood University and the Director for the Center of Economics and the Environment in the Hammond Institute for Free Enterprise. Before joining the faculty of Lindenwood in 2016, he taught at Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville (SIUE), where he was a professor of economics. While at SIUE he held multiple positions, including Chair of the Department of Economics and Finance, and Distinguished Research Professor of Economics and Finance. Prior to joining the faculty at SIUE in 1989, he worked as a research economist from 1979-1989 at the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. He has been a Research Fellow with the Show-Me Institute, a consultant to the Central Bank of the Philippines, and a visiting scholar at the Federal Reserve Banks of Atlanta and St. Louis.
# Robert Wheatley (MP)

Robert Wheatley (by 1517 – 1558 or later), of Cumbria and London, was an English politician.

## Family

He married, but his wife's name is unrecorded. They had two daughters, one of whom was called Anne.

## Education

Wheatley was possibly educated in law at Middle Temple.

## Career

He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Appleby in 1545 and 1547, for Carlisle in April 1554 and November 1554, and for Morpeth in 1558.
# Anteris Technologies

Anteris Technologies Limited is an Australian biotechnology company.

## History

Anteris originates from the merger of Allied Medical and BioMD. Allied Medical was a company spun out of mining company Fortescue Metals Group in 2005 which focused on selling medical equipment such as catheters. It entered the biotechnology space in July 2010 when it purchased a 38.6 per cent stake in Brisbane-based Coridon for A$3 million. By February 2011, its stake increased to 55 per cent. In February 2011, Allied Medical agreed to a reverse takeover deal with BioMD, a listed biotech company. The takeover was completed in June 2011 resulting in the combined company, Allied Healthcare Group, listing on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX).
In September 2012, Allied raised $10.4 million to launch CardioCel across Europe. In November 2013, Allied Healthcare changed its name to Admedus. In December 2013, Admedus purchased a manufacturing site in Malaga to scale-up production of CardioCel and support the development and manufacture of additional regenerative tissue products.
In October 2019, Admedus sold its CardioCel and VascuCel patch business to U.S.-based LeMaitre Vascular. Under the agreement, Admedus received A$22.8 million upfront followed by deferred payments of $1 million each at 12 months and at 36 months. Additionally, the company could receive up to $11.4 million in earn-out payments. Admedus retained the right to manufacture CardioCel and VascuCel products at its Malaga facility for LeMaitre over the following three years. In May 2020, Admedus changed its name to Anteris Technologies.
# Stulić

Stulić or Štulić may refer to:
* Branimir Štulić (born 1953), Yugoslavian singer, songwriter, poet and a leader of a former rock group Azra
* Joakim Stulić (1730–1817), lexicographer from the Republic of Ragusa, author of the biggest dictionary in the older Croatian lexicography
* Luko Stulić (1772–1828), scientist from the Republic of Ragusa who first made epidemiological studies of heritable skin disorders
* Nikola Štulić (born 2001), Serbian footballer
# X Rendering Extension

The X Rendering Extension (Render or XRender) is an extension to the X11 core protocol to implement image compositing in the X server, to allow an efficient display of transparent images.

## History

It was written by Keith Packard in 2000 and was first released with XFree86 version 4.0.1. Its design was influenced by rio, the windowing system for Plan 9.

## Motivation

The core X Window System drawing protocol does not have a way to efficiently draw transparent objects: A computer display is composed of individual pixels, which can only show a single color at a time. Thus transparency can only be achieved by mixing the colors of the transparent object to be drawn with the background color (alpha compositing). However, the standard X protocol only allows drawing with solid color, so the only way to achieve transparency is to fetch the background color from the screen, mix it with the object color, then write it back, which is fairly inefficient.
Since many operations require transparency (for example spatial anti-aliasing, especially during font rasterization, and transparency effects in window managers, such as transparent windows or menus), this limitation caused problems, and Xrender was implemented to address it.

## Features

It provides several rendering operations and also does alpha blending. As of 2011 it serves primarily to implement antialiased fonts, but for example KWin, KDE’s window manager uses it to draw drop shadows and translucency in case OpenGL is not available.
Geometric figures are rendered by client-side tessellation into either triangles or trapezoids. Text is drawn by loading the glyphs into the server and rendering as a group.
It is designed to target the 3D graphics capabilities of newer video cards.
# The Bramptonian

The Bramptonian was a short-lived Brampton, Ontario newspaper created 1984. The husband and wife team John and Judi McLeod founded the newspaper to rival The Brampton Times.
A free weekly with initial distribution of 40,000, it first published in late March 1984. The Audit Bureau of Circulation says the paid circulation of the Times was 6000 in September 1983, down from 7700 a year before. It was staffed by three former Times employees and "a handful of journalism students."

## Pre-history of the paper

A reporter since age 20, the 38-year-old Judi McLeod was a municipal affairs reporter for two years, before being transferred to the family section. McLeod suggests this was due to pressure from unhappy politicians. Judi McLeod received a Western Ontario Newspaper Award for her political coverage.
Publisher Victor Mlodecki and Judi disputed the transferral; her husband backed her, as the paper's managing editor. Both were soon fired, after she continued to write political stories. John McLeod had separately raised ire by cancelling a meeting between newspaper staff and Ontario Premier William Davis, MPP for Brampton, and writing an editorial urging Davis not to become involved in municipal elections.
The McLeods sued The Brampton Times for wrongful dismissal. They wrote at The Toronto Sun the next year, for a few months before the new paper's first publishing.
The first issue of was published a year to the day after the dismal, they told the Globe this was coincidental. "We're not there out of revenge or to get back at the politicians who ran us out of town. We're there to put out a decent, independent community newspaper."
# Strawberry Hill Press

The Strawberry Hill Press was established on 25 June 1757 at Strawberry Hill, by the house's owner, Horace Walpole. He called it the Officina Arbuteana, and many of the first editions of his own works were printed there. The first works printed at Strawberry Hill, on 8 August 1757, were two odes of Thomas Gray, The Progress of Poesy and The Bard. Through Walpole's influence Robert Dodsley published in 1753 the designs of Richard Bentley for the poems of Gray. Among the reprints were the Life of Lord Edward Herbert, 1st Baron Herbert of Cherbury, Antoine Hamilton's Mémoires of Philibert de Gramont, Hentzner's Journey into England, and Lord Whitworth's Account of Russia.
# Quark-nova

A quark-nova is the hypothetical violent explosion resulting from the conversion of a neutron star to a quark star. Analogous to a supernova heralding the birth of a neutron star, a quark nova signals the creation of a quark star. The term quark-novae was coined in 2002 by Dr. Rachid Ouyed (currently at the University of Calgary, Canada) and Drs. J. Dey and M. Dey (Calcutta University, India).

## The nova process

When a neutron star spins down, it may convert to a quark star through a process known as quark deconfinement. The resultant star would have quark matter in its interior. The process would release immense amounts of energy, perhaps explaining the most energetic explosions in the universe; calculations have estimated that as much as 10$^{46}$ J could be released from the phase transition inside a neutron star. Quark-novae may be one cause of gamma ray bursts. According to Jaikumar and collaborators, they may also be involved in producing heavy elements such as platinum through r-process nucleosynthesis.

## Candidates

Rapidly spinning neutron stars with masses between 1.5 and 1.8 solar masses are hypothetically the best candidates for conversion due to spin down of the star within a Hubble time. This amounts to a small fraction of the projected neutron star population. A conservative estimate based on this, indicates that up to two quark-novae may occur in the observable universe each day.
Hypothetically, quark stars would be radio-quiet, so radio-quiet neutron stars may be quark stars.

## Observations

Direct evidence for quark-novae is scant; however, recent observations of supernovae SN 2006gy, SN 2005gj and SN 2005ap may point to their existence.
# Scott Westcott

Scott Westcott (born 25 September 1975) is an Australian runner. Born near Parkes, New South Wales, Westcott was an avid runner as a teenager, winning the 5000 m state championships. Westcott’s talent for the sport developed around the age of 10 after a terrifying incident whilst collecting eggs from the family chook pen. Westcott came face to face with a very cranky rooster who proceeded to chase Scott for around 25 terrifying kilometres, before the ordeal ended when the bird gave up the chase. Westcott revealed late in his career he often used flashbacks of the incident to improve his performances at big events. Westcott came fourth in the 2006 Commonwealth Games marathon with a time of 2:15:32. He ran a time of 2.11.36 in the Beppu international Marathon Championships in Japan.
Westcott is a teacher by profession. In 2011 he was involved in a motorcycle crash that hindered his selection for the 2012 Olympics. His best time in parkrun Australia is 14:23 on 5 October 2013. His time is the best in Australia for parkrun. For his 40th birthday in 2015, his family allowed him to enter the Berlin Marathon where he finished in an Olympic qualifying time. He was selected for the 2016 Olympics, his first Olympics, at the age of 40. Westcott ran a time of 2:22:19 at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games.
Westcott is married to Jessica and has three children, Noah, Finn and Frankie. His father, the most influential person in his sports career, died in 2014. Westcott has a degree in agriculture from the University of New England, but works as a sports administrator, administering sport.
# Rascal in Paradise

Rascal in Paradise is an album by O-Shen released in 2002.

## Track listing

* Lumbo Chant - 1:01
* Lonely Souljah - 3:24
* Lus Tingting featuring "the Chief" - 4:26
* Throw Away the Gun - 4:14
* Carry On Rootsman - 4:24
* I Tried (Bad Girl) featuring Fiji - 4:02
* Cool Fever - 3:33
* Mi Laik Kam with Apox - 3:28
* God Bless Family - 3:57
* I Need a Girl - 4:03
* Siasi - 2:57

## In media

The song, "Throw Away the Gun", is featured in the 2004 film 50 First Dates.
# Vesicomyidae

Vesicomyidae is a family of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the superfamily Glossoidea.

## Genera and species

Genera, and some selected species, within the family Vesicomyidae are:

### Subfamily Pliocardiinae Woodring, 1925

* Abyssogena Krylova, Sahling & R. Janssen, 2010
* Archivesica Dall, 1908
* Austrogena Krylova, Sellanes, F. Valdés & D'Elía, 2014
* Callogonia Dall, 1889
* Calyptogena Dall, 1891
** Calyptogena magnifica
** Calyptogena pacifica Dall, 1891
* Christineconcha Krylova & Cosel, 2011
* † Cytherocardia Sacco, 1900
* Ectenagena Woodring, 1938
* Elenaconcha Cosel & Olu, 2009
* † Hubertschenckia Takeda, 1953
* Isorropodon Sturany, 1896
* Laubiericoncha von Cosel & Olu, 2008
** Laubiericoncha angulata (Dall, 1896) (formerly in Vesicomya)
** Laubiericoncha chuni (Thiele & Jaeckel, 1931) (formerly in Vesicomya)
** Laubiericoncha myriamae von Cosel & Olu, 2008
** Laubiericoncha suavis (Dall, 1913) (formerly in Vesicomya)
** Laubiericoncha sp. 'Edison Seamount'
** Laubiericoncha sp. 'Gakkel Ridge'
* † Notocalyptogena Amano, Saether, C. Little & K.A. Campbell, 2014
* Phreagena Woodring, 1938
* Pleurophopsis Van Winkle, 1919 (fossil, nomen dubium, sometimes included in Calyptogena)
** "Pleurophopsis" peruviana Olsson, 1931 (fossil)
** "Pleurophopsis" unioides Van Winkle, 1919 (fossil)
* Pliocardia Woodring, 1925
* Turneroconcha Krylova & Sahling, 2020
* Waisiuconcha Beets, 1942
* Wareniconcha Cosel & Olu, 2009

### Subfamily Vesicomyinae Dall & Simpson, 1901

* Vesicomya Dall, 1886
** Vesicomya atlantica (E. A. Smith, 1885)
** Vesicomya bruuni Filatova, 1969
** Vesicomya caribbea Boss, 1967
** Vesicomya cordata Boss, 1968
** Vesicomya gigas (Dall, 1896)
** Vesicomya leeana (Dall, 1889)
** Vesicomya lepta (Dall, 1896)
** Vesicomya ovalis (Dall, 1896)
** Vesicomya pilula (Dall, 1881)
** Vesicomya smithii Dall, 1889
** Vesicomya stearnsii (Dall, 1895)
** Vesicomya vesica (Dall, 1886)

### Synonyms

* † Adulomya Kuroda, 1931 (includes Ectenagenasynonym of Pleurophopsis)
** † Adulomya elongata (Dall, 1916)
** † Adulomya extenta (Krylova & Moskalev, 1996)
** † Adulomya phaseoliformis (Métivier, Okutani & Ohta, 1986)
** † Adulomya kaikoi (Okutani & Métivier, 1986)
** † Adulomya uchimuraensis Kuroda, 1931 : synonym of † Pleurophopsis uchimuraensis (Kuroda, 1931) (original combination)
* Akebiconcha Kuroda, 1943: synonym of Archivesica Dall, 1908
* Laubiericoncha Cosel & Olu, 2008: synonym of Archivesica Dall, 1908
* Pleurophoropsis Cossmann, 1920: synonym of Pleurophopsis van Winkle, 1919 (unjustified emendation of Pleurophopsis)
# Robert M. Schertzer

Robert M. Schertzer FRCSC (born 4 February 1962) is a Canadian ophthalmologist with a subspecialty in glaucoma treatment. He currently serves as the Clinical Associate Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences at the University of British Columbia.

## Education

Schertzer graduated with a BSc in Physiology from McGill University in 1983 and an MD from the Dalhousie University in 1988. He completed his Ophthalmology residency at McGill University in 1994 and obtained a glaucoma fellowship at Dartmouth in 1996. He graduated with an MEd in Adult Education at the University of British Columbia in 2006.

## Career

Schertzer is a Clinical Associate Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences at the University of British Columbia. He had previously served as Clinical Assistant Professor at the University of Michigan in 1996-1999, University of British Columbia in 1999-2007 and 2008-2013 and Geisel School of Medicine in 2013-2018.
Schertzer serves as a member on the Health Data Coalition Board of Directors.
Schertzer became a Fellow of The Royal College of Surgeons of Canada in 1994.

## Awards

2016 and 2017 - American Academy of Ophthalmology Achievement Award.

## Publications

* Shimizu S, Lichter PR, Johnson AT, Zhou Z, Higashi M, Gottfredsdottir M, Othman M, Moroi SE, Schertzer RM, Clarke MS, Schwartz AL, Downs CA, Vollrath D, Richards JE: Age-dependent prevalence of mutations at the GLC1A locus in primary open-angle glaucoma. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 130:165-177, 2000.
* LaRoche GR, McIntyre L, Schertzer RM: Epidemiology of severe eye injuries in childhood. Ophthalmology 95(12):1603-1607, 1988.
* Moroi SE, Gottfredsdottir MS, Schteingart MT, Elner SG, Lee CM, Schertzer RM, Abrams GW, Johnson MW: Cystoid Macular Edema Associated with Latanoprost Therapy in a Case Series of Patients with Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension. Ophthalmology 106(5):1024-1029, 1999.
* Canadian Ophthalmological Society Glaucoma Clinical Practice Guideline Expert Committee; Canadian Ophthalmological Society. Canadian Ophthalmological Society evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for the management of glaucoma in the adult eye. 2009 Aug;44(4):477. PMID 19492005.
* Sugar A, Schertzer RM: The Clinical Course of Phacoemulsification Wound Burns. J Cataract Refract Surg 25(5):688-692, 1999.
* Eibschitz-Tsimhoni M, Schertzer RM, Musch DC, Moroi SE. Incidence and management of encapsulated cysts following Ahmed glaucoma valve insertion. J Glaucoma. 2005 Aug;14(4):276-9.
* Isbister CM, Schertzer RM, Mackenzie PJ: Comparison of Silicone and Polypropylene Ahmed Glaucoma Valves: Two year follow-up. Canadian Journal Ophthalmology 42: 227-232, April 2007.
# Anthene lasti

Anthene lasti, Last's hairtail, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Kenya (from the coast to the lower Meru Forest), eastern Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique and eastern Zimbabwe. The habitat consists of forests.
Adults males are attracted to damp spots in large numbers. These spots are also visited by females, but to a lesser extent. Adults are on wing year round.
# Wuttagoonaspidae

Wuttagoonaspidae is a family of extinct primitive arthrodire placoderm fishes from Early Devonian China and Middle Devonian Australia. It contains two genera, Wuttagoonaspis and Yiminaspis, some of the more basal members of the order Arthrodira, as shown in the cladogram below:
| Eurycaraspis incilis Lunaspis broilii Arthrodira Yujiangolepis liujingensis Antarctaspis mcmurdoensis Wuttagoonaspidae Wuttagoonaspis fletcheri Yiminaspis shenme Aethaspis major Aethaspis utahensis Lehmanosteus hyperboreus Aleosteus eganensis Simblaspis cachensis Kujdanowiaspis buczacziensis Kujdanowiaspis podolica Erikaspis zychi Sigaspis lepidophora Eskimaspis heintzi Baringaspis dineleyi Proaethaspis ohioensis Anarthraspis chamberlini Heightingtonaspis anglica Phyllolepida Gavinaspis convergens Austrophyllolepis sp. Cowralepis mclachlani Phyllolepis orvini Placolepis budawangensis Actinolepidae Bollandaspis woschmidti Actinolepis spinosa Actinolepis magna Actinolepis tuberculata Bryantolepis brachycephalus Phlyctaenioidei Phlyctaeniidae Groenlandaspidae Arctaspidae Dicksonosteus arcticus Arctolepidae Brachythoraci | Actinolepidoidei Phlyctaeniina |
# Quarrata

Quarrata is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pistoia in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) west of Florence and about 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Pistoia.

## Main sights

* Propositura (church) of Santa Maria Assunta
* Pieve (pleban church) of San Bartolomeo at Tizzana, one of the frazioni of the municipality. Nearby are remains, including a standing watch tower, of the medieval castle
* Villa La Magia, an example of Medici villa
* Fattoria Santonuovo, an 18th-century patrician villa
* Church of San Michele Arcangelo in Vignole, characterized by a 14th-century bell tower

## Sport

The British Cycling academy has made Quarrata its training base for a number of years and as a result a number of British cyclists make their home in Quarrata, including Mark Cavendish, Steve Cummings, and Geraint Thomas.

## Twin towns

* Vaslui, Romania
* Agounit, Western Sahara
# Scopula sanguinifissa

Scopula sanguinifissa is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Madagascar.
# Rannaküla, Hiiu County

Rannaküla is a village in Hiiumaa Parish, Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia.
# Robeson Benn

Brindley Robeson Benn (born January 7, 1953) is a Guyanese politician. He was born in Georgetown, Guyana and is the current minister of home affairs for the government of Guyana. Benn was appointed minister in August 2020 by President Irfaan Ali.
His late father, Brindley Benn, was also a government minister and a key leader during the movement for Guyana's Independence.

## Education

Benn is a geologist. Benn attended college at Graham's Hall, Cummings Lodge and Queen's College. After that, he attended Freiberg University of Mining and Technology where he obtained a degree in geology.
He is married to Dina Sheridan Benn.

## Career

He began his career as a field assistant working for the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission. He was also Chairman-Guyana Geology and Mines Commission. Before his appointment as Minister, he was the Commissioner of the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission.
He was previously a Minister of Public Works.
# Anthene lemnos

Anthene lemnos, the large ciliate blue or large hairtail, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in southern Africa.
The wingspan is 27–30 mm for males and 27–31 mm for females. Adults are on wing year-round, with peaks in summer and autumn.
The larvae feed on Erythrococco berberidea and Erythrococco polyandra.

## Subspecies

* Anthene lemnos lemnos (KwaZulu-Natal to Mozambique and Zimbabwe, Malawi)
* Anthene lemnos loa (Strand, 1911) (north-eastern Tanzania and the coast of eastern Kenya)