OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Suitable age and discretion

Suitable age and discretion is both a legal definition of maturity (and by contrast immaturity), and an alternate method of service of process by which a process server can leave a summons, subpoena, or complaint with a person living at the residence of the defendant.

## Definitions
### Minimum age

The age that adolescents gain legal rights and privileges vary. Generally, those who reach the age of 18 are legally considered to have reached the age of majority, but persons below that age may gain adult rights through legal emancipation. The legal working age in Western countries is usually between 14 and 16, depending on the hours and type of employment. This may be different from the minimum school leaving age (at which a person is legally allowed to leave compulsory education) and the age of consent to sexual activity varies widely between jurisdictions, ranging from 13 to 18 years.
The minimum age for "suitable age and discretion" varies by jurisdiction.
Fourteen years old seems to be the absolute minimum. Under "common law, a female of the age of 14 is at the age of legal discretion, and may choose a guardian." Thus, Minnesota declared 14 to be old enough to be presumed to be of suitable age and discretion. Under the laws of some states, including New York, a child of 14 can get married with permission of a court and a guardian, and marriages of those younger than that are void. A New York official court video transcript states:
   The words suitable age and discretion usually mean having someone served at one of those locations who is over the age of 14, and is likely to give the papers to the person intended to be served.
In California, "an intelligent and mature 16-year-old" is of "suitable age and discretion".

### Service of process

Suitable age and discretion is also an alternate method of service of process. Typically that means a child of the defendant, even if the child is only visiting his or her parents’ house, can accept service of process.
However, service on the receptionist at the former dwelling place of the defendant was not sufficient for personal jurisdiction.

#### Jurisdictions that recognize suitable age and discretion for service of process

In the United States, this form of process is recognized by Arizona, California, Louisiana, and Michigan. It is also recognized in Minnesota, New York, and North Carolina. The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 4(e)(2)(B), allows "delivering a copy of the summons and of the complaint to the individual personally or by leaving copies thereof at the individual's dwelling house or usual place of abode with some person of suitable age and discretion then residing therein ...."
Suitable age and discretion service of process is recognized by Philippine law.
# Sunndalsfjella

Sunndalsfjella is a mountain range in Innlandet, in southern Norway, to the north of Dombås. The range is transversed by the E6, with most of the mountain range lying within the Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella national park area.
Sunndalsfjell has 259 glaciers and 23 peaks of over 1,800m elevation.
# Super shell

Super shell or Supershell may refer to:
* Super Shell FC, a Somalian football club
* Supershell, a very large void in the interstellar medium
* A weapon used in the arcade game 1943: The Battle of Midway
# Surfbeat

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| New Record Mirror | |
Surfbeat was the first album recorded by the Los Angeles-based surf rock group The Challengers. They recorded the album in a 3½ hour session at the end of 1962. The album was released in early 1963 and became a huge hit, helping to propel the surf genre. It was sought by collectors for many years and gained great notoriety in the obscure surf market. In 1994, Sundazed records, a company with a lot of vintage surf at its disposal, released the album on CD with two bonus tracks.
The tracks are all old numbers that serve as the foundation for surf rock. Songs by The Fireballs and Duane Eddy are on the album. The Beach Boys' debut Surfin' Safari and Surfer's Choice, the debut from Dick Dale & His Del-Tones had been released just a few months before Surfbeat was recorded. Tracks from both are on this album.
Two tracks on the album, "Vampire" and "Kami-Kaze" are actually recordings by The Bel-Airs, the band that the Challengers formed out of. The guitarists and saxophonist are the only differences in line-up. The two songs were written cowritten by Bel-Airs guitarist Paul Johnson, who remained close to the band, later playing with them on other projects. The album also includes a cover of The Bel-Airs' "Mr. Moto", the short-lived group's only hit.

## Track listing

* Bulldog (Tomsco) – 1:53
* Kami-Kaze (Johnson)– 2:19
* Let's Go Trippin' (Dale) – 1:48
* Ramrod (Casey)– 1:34
* Mr. Moto (Delvy/Johnson) – 2:05
* Red River Rock (King/Mack/Mendleson) – 1:56
* Miserlou (Tauber/Rubanis/Leeds) – 2:44
* Latin'ia (Nunes/Miller)– 2:29
* Surfin' Safari (Wilson/Love) – 2:20
* Movin' & Groovin' (Hazlewood/Eddy) – 2:08
* Vampire (Delvy/Johnson) – 3:03
* Torquay (Tomsco) – 2:41
Bonus Tracks:
13. Penetration (Leonard) 3:33
14. Surf Beat (Delvy's Drums) (Dale) 2:11

## Personnel

* Glenn Grey: lead guitar (except on #2 and #11)
* Don Landis: rhythm guitar (except on #2 and #11)
* Jim Roberts: piano and organ
* Randy Nauert: bass guitar
* Richard Delvy: drums
* Nick Hefner: saxophone (on #9 only)
* Paul Johnson: lead guitar (on #2 and #11)
* Eddie Bertrand: rhythm guitar (on #2 and #11)
* unknown: saxophone (on #2 and #11)
# Surrounding net

A surrounding net is a fishing net which surrounds fish and other aquatic animals on the sides and underneath. It is typically used by commercial fishers, and pulled along the surface of the water. There is typically a purse line at the bottom, which is closed when the net is hauled in.
A surrounding net is deployed by a fishing boat that starts sailing in a circle. This allows for the net to come all the way around 360 degrees to completely surround the fish. This makes it so that there is no escape for the fish. There are floating buoys on the top of the net and weights on the bottom of the net to make sure that it forms a wall. This is one of the easiest ways to trap a school of fish. As stated above, a seine net is one of the most common types of surrounding nets used in the commercial fishing industry. One negative of surrounding nets is the fact that they might catch an animal that they are not intentionally trying to catch, but this does not happen all that often.
# Suriname at the 2003 Pan American Games

The 14th Pan American Games were held in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic from August 1 to August 17, 2003.

## Medals
### Gold

Suriname has originally won one gold medal through Letitia Vriesde's performance in the women's 800m. However she was later stripped of the medal due to testing positive for drugs.

## Results by event
### Triathlon

| Athlete | Event | Race | Race | Race | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Swim | Bike | Run | Time | Rank |
| Anthony van Lierop | Men's Individual | 21:02.000 | 1:01:57.100 | 41:38.900 | 02:05:35 | 26 |

### Swimming
#### Women's competitions

| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Sade Daal | 100 metre freestyle | 1:04.62 | 25 |
Men's competitions
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Gordon Touw Ngie Tjouw | 100 metres butterfly | 57.99 | 18 |
# Sustanon

Sustanon may refer to:
* Testosterone propionate/testosterone phenylpropionate/testosterone isocaproate/testosterone decanoate (Sustanon 250)
* Testosterone propionate/testosterone phenylpropionate/testosterone isocaproate (Sustanon 100)
# Surrendar Saini

Surrendar Saini is an Indian social worker and the chairperson of the Bhavan Institute of Indian Art and Culture. She is the Pradesh chairperson of the Bharat Sevak Samaj, Delhi and the chairperson of the Delhi Social Welfare Advisory Board, a State Government sponsored organization for women and child welfare. She was a member of the committee set up by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment in 1999 for proposing amendments to the Persons with Disabilities Act of 1995. The Government of India awarded her the third highest civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan, in 1970, for her contributions to society.
# Susudata

Susudata was a placename pointed out in Ptolemy's atlas Geographia which is dated 150 AD. The word itself is a derivation from the Germanic term "Susutin". For a long time the place could not be positively identified, due to Ptolemy's variances. It was assumed to be in the vicinity of Berlin and could recently be located by an expedition led by Andreas Kleineberg, which confirmed the site at Fürstenwalde, Germany.

## Literature

* Andreas Kleineberg, Christian Marx, Eberhard Knobloch, Dieter Lelgemann: Germania und die Insel Thule.Die Entschlüsselung von Ptolemaios' "Atlas der Oikumene".Wissenschaftl. Buchgesell.,2010.
* Claudius Ptolemäus: Geographia, Ed. C. F. A. Nobbe cum introd. Aubrey Diller, Hildesheim 1966.
* Achim Leube: Die römische Kaiserzeit im Oder-Spree-Gebiet, Berlin(Ost) 1975.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Google earth in der Antike Archived 2011-07-22 at the Wayback Machine
# Prosopine

Prosopine is an alkaloid found in Prosopis africana.
# Michael Pritchard

Michael Pritchard may refer to:
* Mike Pritchard (born 1969), American football player
* Michael S. Pritchard, American philosopher
* Mike Dirnt (Michael Pritchard, born 1972), American musician
* Michael Pritchard (comedian) (born 1949 or 1950), American comedian, youth counselor, and advocate of social emotional learning
* Michael Pritchard, British developer of the LifeSaver bottle
# T. A. Pai

Tonse Ananth Pai (abbreviated: T. A. Pai), (17 January 1922 – 29 May 1981) was an Indian banker and politician, who was responsible for the success of Syndicate Bank as its general manager and later as chairman. He is also the founder of T. A. Pai Management Institute.

## Early life and career

He was the eldest of four sons of Tonse Upendra Pai. He was the nephew of Dr. T. M. A. Pai. After his early childhood spent in Udupi district, he graduated in Commerce from Sydenham College of Commerce and Economics in 1943. He worked at Syndicate Bank, which had been established by one of his relatives and in 1970 the Government of India appointed him as the chairman of Life Insurance Corporation after Syndicate Bank got nationalized. He was the first chairman of the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore.

## Political career

He was elected to the Rajya Sabha in 1972 and was appointed the Union Minister for Railways. In 1973, he was given the responsibility for the newly created Ministry of Heavy Industries, and subsequently, additional charge of the Ministry of Steel and Mines. Pai took over the responsibility of the Ministry of Industry and Civil Supplies in 1974.
He represented Udupi Lok Sabha constituency in 1977 as an Indian National Congress candidate. In 1979 when D. Devaraj Urs parted ways with Indian National Congress and created Indian National Congress (U), Pai joined him and moved to the new party. In the 1980 Indian general election he contested again from Udupi (Lok Sabha constituency) as a nominee of Indian National Congress (U) and lost elections to Oscar Fernandes.
In 1977, Pai was one among the three ministers from the cabinet of Indira Gandhi who were examined by Shah Commission on emergency excesses. Pai gave testimony against Indira Gandhi saying the ministry was 'under siege' and he protested the decisions. The 1998 book by Australian journalist, Hamish McDonald titled The Polyester Prince made references about Pai and his relationship with Dhirubhai Ambani. The book that was banned in India accused that there was gross tax minimization done during Pai's tenure by Reliance Industries by using a company named MyNylon Ltd. a private limited company incorporated in 1973 by Pai family at Karnataka.

## Awards

He was conferred the Padma Bhushan by the Government of India in 1972. He was awarded the degree of D.Litt. by the Karnataka University in 1973. The Andhra University decorated him with the degree of D.Litt. in 1975.
# Taste of Heaven

Taste of Heaven is the second studio album by hard rock band Takara released in May 1995 on Long Island Records.
Upon its release, the album was selling so well that Long Island Records brought the band to Germany for a promo tour. After one week in Germany they returned home to find that their new album had broken into the Billboard chart in Japan at number 96.

## Track listing

* "When Darkness Falls"
* "Days of Dawn"
* "Your Love"
* "December"
* "Last Mistake"
* "Taste of Heaven"
* "Sacred Pleasure"
* "2 Late"
* "Save Me"
* "Lonely Shade of Blue"
* "Again Your Love Is Mine" (Acoustic)
* "Restless Heart" (Acoustic)

## Personnel

* Jeff Scott Soto – lead vocals, acoustic guitar, keyboards, percussion
* Carl Demarco – bass
* Neal Grusky – guitar
* Robert Duda – drums
* Bob Daisley – bass on tracks 3,4
# Paraperla frontalis

Paraperla frontalis, the hyporheic sallfly, is a species of green stonefly in the family Chloroperlidae. It is found in North America.
# Project SQUID

Project SQUID was a United States defense effort post-World War II effort to develop and improve pulsejet and rocket engines, run by the Office of Naval Research.
It was started by discovery of the German Argus As 014 pulsejet used on the V1 buzzbomb, which was reverse-engineered as the Republic Ford JB-2, the first American cruise missile. It produced extensive research in the areas of computational flow dynamics , and was used to improve the design of the experimental Fairchild XH-26 Jeep Jet, which used pulsejets on the rotor tips instead of a central engine. The research led to development of pulse detonation engines, which have been suggested as the engines powering the postulated Aurora spyplane.
# Susuacanga unicolor

Susuacanga unicolor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Henry Walter Bates in 1870.
# Pseudocolaspis coerulea

Pseudocolaspis coerulea is a species of leaf beetle of Senegal, described by François-Louis Laporte in 1833.
# Pseudonocardia sulfidoxydans

Pseudonocardia sulfidoxydans is a dimethyl disulfide-degrading actinomycete, with type strain DSM 44248$^T$.
# Pseudochazara pallida

Pseudochazara pallida is a species of butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is confined to the southern and eastern Altai.

## Flight period

The species is univoltine and is on wing from July to August.

## Food plants

Larvae feed on grasses.
# Pseudopterosin

Pseudopterosin may refer to:
* Pseudopterosin A
* Pseudopterosin E
# Pseudotetrasauropus

Pseudotetrasauropus is an ichnogenus of sauropod dinosaur footprint from the Elliot Formation of Lesotho and South Africa. In 2020 based on the 60 cm (2 ft) long footprint Molina-Pérez and Larramendi estimated the size of the animal at 9.1 meters (30 ft) and 2 tonnes (2.2 short tons).
# Pseudomalachite

Pseudomalachite is a phosphate of copper with hydroxyl, named from the Greek for "false" and "malachite", because of its similarity in appearance to the carbonate mineral malachite, Cu$_2$(CO$_3$)(OH)$_2$. Both are green coloured secondary minerals found in oxidised zones of copper deposits, often associated with each other. Pseudomalachite is polymorphous with reichenbachite and ludjibaite. It was discovered in 1813. Prior to 1950 it was thought that dihydrite, lunnite, ehlite, tagilite and prasin were separate mineral species, but Berry analysed specimens labelled with these names from several museums, and found that they were in fact pseudomalachite. The old names are no longer recognised by the IMA.

## Type locality

The type locality is the Virneberg Mine, Rheinbreitbach, Westerwald, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. This is an area of ancient copper mining dating back to Roman times, and worked intermittently up until 1872. The type material is held at the Mining Academy, Freiberg, Germany.

## Structure

The copper ions are co-ordinated by six oxygen ions to form distorted octahedra. These octahedra are linked by sharing edges to form two distinct types of infinite chains, parallel to b. The chains are linked alternately, again by sharing octahedral edges, to form sheets parallel to the bc plane. Distorted phosphate tetrahedra link the sheets, and there is some doubt about the exact position of the hydrogen ions in the structure.

## Environment

It is a secondary mineral found in the oxidised zones of copper ore deposits. Associated with libethenite at several localities in New South Wales, Australia, and at the Chino Mine, New Mexico, US. Other associated minerals are apatite, azurite, chalcedony, chrysocolla, cornetite, cuprite, malachite, pyromorphite, tenorite, and iron oxyhydroxides.

## Distribution

Pseudomalachite has been reported from Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Madagascar, Mexico, Namibia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Congo, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, South Africa, Spain, UK, US and Zambia.
# Pseudorthodes vecors

Pseudorthodes vecors, the small brown Quaker, is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Pseudorthodes vecors is 10578.
# Pseudorucentra

Pseudorucentra is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Pseudorucentra elongata Breuning, 1948
* Pseudorucentra sybroides Breuning, 1948
# Pseudorthodes iole

Pseudorthodes iole is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae.
The MONA or Hodges number for Pseudorthodes iole is 10605.1.
# Puerto Rico-Virgin Islands Microplate

The Puerto Rico-Virgin Islands Microplate (PRVI), also known as the Puerto Rico-Virgin Islands Block (PRVI), is a tectonic microplate formed at the boundary zone between the Caribbean Plate and the obliquely subducting North American Plate.

## Details

Consisting of the archipelagos of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, it is bounded to the north by the Puerto Rico Trench, to the south by the Muertos Trough, to the east by the Virgin Island Basin, Anegada Gap, and Sombrero Basin in the Anegada Passage, and to west by the Yuma Basin and Mona Canyon in the Mona Passage.
The existence of this microplate was first proposed in 1991. GPS has monitored the microplate with permanent stations for more than two decades.
Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands lie on the same carbonate platform, the Puerto Rico Bank, within the microplate.
# Pterotyphis pinnatus

Pterotyphis pinnatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
# Pteroxanium kelloggi

Pteroxanium kelloggi is a species of bark louse in the Lepidopsocidae family of the order Psocoptera. It can be found in France, Great Britain, Ireland, and Madeira. It is brownish-orange with white spots and is similar to Cerobasis guestfalica.

## Habitat

The species feed on ash, cedar, gorse, ivy, larch, oak, pine, and yew. They also feed on plants such as rhododendrons. They can also be found on decayed fence-posts, foxglove seed-heads, under logs, and leaf litter.
# Pterotus

Pterotus is a genus of fireflies in the beetle family Lampyridae. There are at least two described species in Pterotus.

## Species

These two species belong to the genus Pterotus:
* Pterotus curticornis Chemsak, 1978
* Pterotus obscuripennis LeConte, 1859
# Pterotyphis ryalli

Pterotyphis ryalli is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.
# Pule

Pule may refer to:

## People
### Surname

* Boalefa Pule (born 1990), South African footballer
* Hermano Pule (1815–1841), Filipino religious leader
* Jabu Pule (born 1980), South African football player
* John Pule (born 1962), Niuean artist, novelist and poet
* Katlego Pule (born 1990), South African football player
* Vincent Pule (born 1992), South African football player

### Given name

* Pule Lechesa (born 1976), South African author
* Pule Mabe (born 1980), South African politician
* Pule Maraisane (born 1995), South African football player
* Pule Thole (fl. 2014–2016), South African advocate and brigadier

## Places

* Pule, Guidong County, a town in Guidong County, Hunan Province, China
* Pule, Jatisrono [nl], Indonesia
* Pule, Selogiri [nl], Indonesia

## Other

* Pule cheese
* Pule Houser from Histeria!
# Pterolophia quadricristata

Pterolophia quadricristata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938. It is known from Borneo.
# Pterolophia quadricristulata

Pterolophia quadricristulata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1942. It is known from Vietnam.
# Ptarmigan Pass (Sawatch Range)

    Note: There are at least three separate mountain passes in Colorado named Ptarmigan Pass. This article concerns the one between Eagle County and Summit County.
Ptarmigan Pass (elevation 11,765 ft) is a high mountain pass in the Rocky Mountains of central Colorado in the United States.
It is located on the crest of the northern end of the Sawatch Range, along the border of Eagle and Summit counties, south of Vail Pass. The pass is traversed by a jeep trail that is passable by four-wheel drive vehicles and on foot. 2WD vehicles will only make it to the summit from the west; the east side is rocky and boggy at times. The trail connects Interstate 70 east of Vail Pass with the Eagle River Valley near Red Cliff.
39°29′35″N 106°15′12″W﻿ / ﻿39.49306°N 106.25333°W﻿ / 39.49306; -106.25333
* This Colorado state location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ptarmigan Tunnel

The Ptarmigan Tunnel was built in 1930 through the Ptarmigan Wall at an elevation of 7,200 feet (2,200 m) in Glacier National Park, near Many Glacier, in Montana, US. The 250-foot (76 m) manmade tunnel allows hikers to avoid a strenuous climb over very steep terrain between Many Glacier and the Belly River valley. Two opposing steel jackhammers drilling from either side of the tunnel and a series of ten-hole rounds of dynamite gradually broke through the mountain in less than three months.
A wide area, originally for guide and tourist horses, extends from each portal with a masonry retaining wall. Natural rock lines the interior walls. Heavy iron doors were hung across the tunnel adits during the summer of 1975. They remain open from mid-July until October 1, weather permitting. Designed by Ole Westman, this trail tunnel embodies exceptional qualities of landscape architecture and engineering in a pedestrian-scaled tunnel, cut through a sheer mountain wall.