OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ancestors (band)

Ancestors were an American five-piece doom metal ensemble, residing in Los Angeles, California, United States.

## Biography

Justin Maranga, Nick Long and Brandon Pierce began a three-piece project in the summer of 2006; afterwards, the band added Englishman Chico Foley, who had met Brandon shortly after taking up what was at the time a temporary residence in Los Angeles. The band later added Jason Christopher Watkins as a member.
They released their debut in Europe in April 2008 on North Atlantic Sound, a division of Tee Pee Records; and in August 2008 in the United States on Tee Pee Records. Artwork for the record was produced by Arik Roper, who has also worked with Sleep, High on Fire, and Earth.
In October 2009 the band released their second album, Of Sound Mind on Tee Pee Records. The double LP was produced by the band and Pete Lyman while the artwork was done by Derek Albeck. It featured cameo performances by David Scott Stone (Melvins, Unwound, Slug), Sera Timms (Black Math Horseman) and cellist Ramiro Zapata.
In 2010 the band parted ways with Chico Foley, and synth/guitar player Matt Barks joined the band in his place. They entered the studio in early 2011 to record the Invisible White EP, which was released on June 26, 2011 via Tee Pee Records. The EP was produced by Kenny Woods.

### Influences

Ancestors have been influenced by progressive rock, psychedelic rock, and heavier stoner rock and doom metal. They have also tried to implement an amount of experimental music and musique concrète influence. However, despite their influences, they never set out to have any specific sound when they write music.

## Band members

* Justin Maranga - guitar, vocals (2006-2019)
* Nick Long - bass, vocals (2006-2016; died 2023)
* Jason Watkins - organ, piano, electric piano, mellotron, vocals (2006-2019)
* Matt Barks - modular synthesizer, Moog synthesizer, guitar, vocals (2010-2016)
* Daniel Pouliot - drums (2011-2019)
* Chico Foley - synthesizer, electronics, vocals (2006-2010)
* Brandon Pierce - drums, gong (2006-2011)
Timeline

## Discography
### Albums

* Neptune with Fire (Tee Pee Records) (2008)
* Of Sound Mind (Tee Pee Records) (2009)
* In Dreams and Time (Tee Pee Records) (2012)
* Suspended In Reflections (Pelagic Records) (2018)

### EP's and Singles

* Ancestors / Graveyard - Split 7" (Volcom Entertainment) (2009)
* Invisible White (EP) (Tee Pee Records) (2011)
# Ana Lake

Ana Lake is a Patagonian lake in the Pali-Aike National Park, San Gregorio, Magallanes Region, Chile.

## Fauna

Birders frequent this locale to spot the least seedsnipe (Thinocorus rumicivorus), and other avafauna. Lago Ana is situated a few kilometres north of the Pali Aike Crater, a location from which archaeological recovery has evinced evidence of early prehistoric man in this region.

## Lake in Canada

Also Ana Lake is a lake in Ontario, Canada with Geographical coordinates 45°44'16" North and 79°02'24" West.
# Ancestral Guard

Ancestral Guard is a nonprofit organization in California that teaches fishing and farming methods to indigenous youth.

## Background

Sammy Gensaw became involved in community organizing to remove four hydroelectric dams from the Klamath River in 2008, when he was 14. Three years later, he and his younger brother Jon Luke Gensaw began teaching local children traditional Yurok techniques for catching and cooking salmon from the river, calling the project the Ancestral Guard. The Ancestral Guard is directed by Sammy Gensaw and was incorporated as a nonprofit organization in 2015.

## Activity

The Ancestral Guard teach traditional techniques for catching and cooking salmon, as well as methods for farming. They additionally work with other indigenous groups around the world and educate people about the Yurok tribe's historical foodways.
In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Ancestral Guard began a five-year program focused on food sovereignty. The program began with the Victorious Gardens Initiative, involving the creation of a community garden as well as 30 garden boxes at residences on the Yurok Indian Reservation and in nearby Crescent City and Klamath. The organization additionally organized food deliveries to elderly people and others who were heavily impacted by COVID-19.

## Recognition

The 2020 documentary film Gather highlighted the work of the Ancestral Guard along with other people and groups such as Twila Cassadore and Café Gozhóó.
# Anahuac (automobile)

The Anahuac was a short-lived United States automobile styled after a contemporary Polish car and manufactured in 1922 in Indianapolis by the Frontenac Motor Corporation Intended for the export market (it was to have been marketed in Mexico by a Mexican concern), the car had a wheelbase of 115 inches (2,900 mm); only four were ever completed.
# Anders Sunesen

Anders Sunesen (also Andreas, Suneson, Sunesøn, Latin: Andreas Sunonis) (c. 1167 – 1228) was a Danish archbishop of Lund, Scania, from 21 March 1201, at the death of Absalon, to his own death in 1228.
He is the author of the Latin translation of the Scanian Law and was throughout his life engaged in integrating a Christian worldview into the old legislature. He managed to introduce tithe (taxation benefiting the church) despite the resistance this measure had met from the population of Scania during Absalon's time, but his efforts to convince the priests of his day about the merits of celibacy was based mostly on his own example and relied on oratory rather than legal maneuvering. To educate the priests and to forward his ideas, especially about the integration between church and state, he wrote a didactic poem, Hexaëmon, consisting of 8,040 verses of Latin hexameter.
A nephew of Absalon and a member of the religious and political elite, Sunesen was well-traveled, having received his education in theology and philosophy in Paris, France, and his legal education in Bologna, Italy and at Oxford, England. His encounter with ideas from the European continent about Christian Crusades were incorporated into his thinking. He led a crusade against Finns in 1202 with his brother and lobbied the Pope for a crusade against Estonians, Livonians and Baltic peoples. He eventually received permission to install a bishop in Reval (Tallinn), and in 1219, he accompanied Valdemar II in his war against Estonia. According to an old Danish myth supportive of Danish expansionism, the Danish flag (Dannebrog) appeared in the sky and fell into the hands of Valdemar II as Sunesen raised his arms and prayed for a Danish victory during the decisive battle.
He lived his last years in northeastern Scania, where he died in 1228 on Ivö Island in Ivö Lake, Scania's largest lake. It has been speculated that his death may have been attributed to leprosy. He is buried in a sarcophagus in Lund Cathedral.
# Andrea Bertoni

Andrea Bertoni (1454 - 25 May 1483) was an Italian Roman Catholic priest and a professed member of the Servite Order. Bertoni assumed the religious name of "Giacomo Filippo" upon being admitted to the Servites and he became the procurator of the convent he lived in from his appointment until his death.
The approval of the late priest's "cultus" (or popular devotion) on 22 July 1761 acted as Pope Clement XIII's conferral of beatification upon the late priest while the town of Faenza - where Bertoni hailed from - appointed him as its patron in 1762.

## Life

Andrea Bertoni was born in Faenza to poor parents in 1454. He often frequented the churches in his area during his childhood and possessed an ardent devotion to the Mass.
He joined the Servite Order in 1453 at the tender age of nine and was later ordained to the priesthood following the successful completion of his theological and philosophical studies that were required for ordination. He was made the procurator of his convent in Faenza from the appointment until his death. Bertoni assumed the religious name of "Giacomo Filippo" upon making his profession. He dreaded offending God so underwent frequent confession. He also - on one occasion - healed an ill monk after making the sign of the Cross over the latter three times. His first biographer was Nicolò Borghese who Bertoni once cured; Borghese wrote a chronicle of the priest's life three months before the latter died.
On 24 May 1483 he visited his fellow Servites and asked for their prayers due to his ill health.
Bertoni died on 25 May 1483 as he recited the Divine Office and kissed a Crucifix that he was holding in his hands. His remains were re-interred in the Manfredi Chapel on 15 April 1594 while his remains were re-interred once more to the altar of Saint Charles Borromeo in the Faenza Cathedral after the church he was in before was damaged in November 1944 due to World War II.

## Beatification

Bertoni was beatified - on 22 July 1761 - after Pope Clement XIII approved of the late priest's "cultus" (or popular following and devotion) while Bertoni was selected as a patron of Faenza in a decree that the council of the town issued on 14 July 1762.
# Nagstatin

Nagstatin is a strong competitive inhibitor of the N-acetyl-β-d-glucosaminidase with the molecular formula C$_{12}$H$_{17}$N$_3$O$_6$. Nagstatin is produced by the bacterium Streptomyces amakusaensis.
# Nagtglas's African dormouse

The Nagtglas's African dormouse (Graphiurus nagtglasii) is a species of rodent in the family Gliridae. It is found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ghana, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and possibly Gabon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical, moist, lowland forests. The rodent is named after Cornelis Nagtglas.
# Andreas Kopasis

Andreas Kopasis was the Ottoman-appointed Prince of Samos from 1908 to 1912. His tenure was widely regarded as pro-Turkish and tyrannical. His bringing in of additional Ottoman troops in 1908 caused a revolt to break out among the Samians, which was quelled brutally by further Ottoman reinforcements. The leaders of the pro-Greek opposition, including Themistoklis Sophoulis, fled the island for Greece. Kopasis was assassinated by a pro-Sophoulis agent on 22 March 1912.
* This Ottoman biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# NGC 4030

NGC 4030 is a grand design spiral galaxy located about 64 million light years away in the constellation Virgo. It is a member of the NGC 4030 Group of galaxies, which is a member of the Virgo II Groups, a series of galaxies and galaxy clusters strung out from the southern edge of the Virgo Supercluster. With an apparent visual magnitude of 10.6, it is visible with a small telescope as a 3 arc minute wide feature about 4.75° to the southeast of the star Beta Virginis. It is inclined by an angle of 47.1° to the line of sight from the Earth and is receding at a velocity of 1,465 km/s.
The morphological classification of NGC 4030 in the De Vaucouleurs system is SA(s)bc, which indicates a spiral structure (SA) with no bar (s) and moderate to loosely wound arms (bc). The inner part of the galaxy shows a complex structure with multiple spiral arms, which becomes a symmetric, double arm pattern beyond 49″ from the core. The central bulge is relatively young with an estimated age of two billion years, while the nucleus is inactive.
In 2007, a supernova explosion was discovered in the galaxy from images taken on February 19 from the 1 m Swope telescope at Las Campanas Observatory in Chile. Designated SN 2007aa, it was a type IIP supernova positioned 68″.5 north and 60″.8 east of the galactic nucleus. The progenitor was a red giant star with 8.5–16.5 times the mass of the Sun.

## Gallery

* NGC 4030 imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope
* NGC 4030 (SDSS DR14)
# Naifeh

Naifeh may refer to:
* Jimmy Naifeh, speaker of the Tennessee House of Representatives
* Steven Naifeh, author
* Ted Naifeh, cartoonist
* Alfred Naifeh, lieutenant in the US Navy, namesake of the USS Naifeh
* Marion Naifeh, author
* Ali H. Nayfeh, engineer
* Munir Nayfeh, physicist
# Andreas Schönle

Andreas Xavier Schönle, FBA is a Swiss linguist and literary and cultural scholar. Since 2018 he has been Professor of Russian and Head of the School of Modern Languages at the University of Bristol. Born in Geneva, Schönle completed his licence ès lettres at the University of Geneva in Russian and German, before Harvard University awarded him a doctorate in 1995. He lectured at the University of Michigan from then until his appointment as Professor of Russian at Queen Mary University of London in 2005, where he taught until 2018.

## Honours

In July 2017, Schönle was elected a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA), the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and social sciences.

## Selected works

* Authenticity and Fiction in the Russian Literary Journey, 1790–1840 (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2000).
* (Edited) Lotman and Cultural Studies: Encounters and Extensions (Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press, 2006).
* The Ruler in the Garden: Politics and Landscape Design in Imperial Russia (Oxford: Peter Lang, 2007).
* (Edited with Julia Hell) Ruins of Modernity (Durham: Duke University Press, 2010).
* Architecture of Oblivion: Ruins and Historical Consciousness in Modern Russia (DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 2011).
* (Editor with Andrei Zorin and Alexei Evstratov) The Europeanized Elite in Russia, 1762-1825: Public Role and Subjective Self (DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 2016).
* On the Periphery of Europe: The Self-Invention of the Russian Elite, 1762-1825 (with Andrei Zorin) (DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 2018).
# Andreas Settele

Andreas Settele (born 1961 in Marktoberdorf) is a German politician. From 2002 to 2007 he was the chairman of the Bavarian separatist party, Bavaria Party. He first served in this position provisionally, after Jürgen Kalb resigned. He was subsequently elected on 15 September 2002.
# Naina Peak

Naina Peak is the highest hill in Nainital district and the southern part of Uttarakhand State in India.
The trail to the peak passes through the Nanda Devi Himalayan bird conservation reserve.
# Naitō Genzaemon

Naitō Genzaemon (内藤 源左衛門) was a Japanese samurai who served Oda Nobunaga. He was given Kameyama (200,000 koku) in Tanba Province.
This article incorporates text from OpenHistory.
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# Andrew Balfour (architect)

Andrew Balfour FRIBA (1863 – 2 November 1943) was a Scottish architect.

## Early life

Andrew Balfour was born in 1863, the son of the baker Thomas Balfour, of Torryburn, Fife, and his wife Mary Campbell.

## Career

Together with Harry Steele, he established the firm of Steele & Balfour, which made its name through winning a competition to design Largs Parish Church in 1889. Balfour was admitted FRIBA on 11 June 1906.
Balfour was the architect of the former bank premises that now house The Drum and Monkey in St. Vincent Street, Glasgow and he designed Gillespie Church in Dunfermline which was completed in 1849.
He was the architect of Holmlea Primary School, a Category B listed former school at 352-362 Holmlea Road, Cathcart, Glasgow G44 4BY. It was built in 1908 from red Dumfriesshire ashlar in an Edwardian baroque style. It has been closed since at least 2004, and is currently classified as being in poor condition on the Buildings at Risk Register for Scotland.

## Personal life

Balfour died on 2 November 1943 at Rostrevor, Bridge of Weir. He was survived by his wife, Margaret Hood Frew.
# NIGC

NIGC may refer to:
* National Iranian Gas Company
* National Indian Gaming Commission in the United States
# Naken Kyrykbaev

Naken Kyrykbaev (29 August 1975 – 5 April 2015) was a Kazakh international footballer who played as a goalkeeper for FC Taraz and the national team. He continues to hold the Taraz record for penalty kick defense. He moved to coaching in 2012.
# Andapuram

Andapuram is a village on the banks of Uppar river, in the Namakkal district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Andapuram is a Gram Panchayat, falling in the Mohanur Revenue Block, Namakkal Taluk. Andapuram is in the Namakkal Assembly constituency and Namakkal Parliamentary constituency of India.

## Location

Andapuram is situated 19 km (12 mi) away from Namakkalon the Valayapatti-Kattuputhur road en route from Namakkal-Tiruchirappalli on Tamil Nadu State Highway 25.

## Education

The following educational institutions are present in Andapuram:
* Government High School
* Salem Co-operative Sugar Mills Polytechnic College, Mohanur
* Vetri vidhyalaya matriculation school
* Panchayat union elementary school

## Hospitals

The nearest health care facilities are in Alampatti, a village 2 km (1.2 mi) from Andapuram.
1.Primary health center Alampatti
2.Primary health center Murungai

## Temples

Temples located in Andapuram include the following:
* Chellayi Amman Temple
* Pillaiyar Temples
* Mariamman Temple
* Arasamarathu Temple
* Perumal Temple
* Shivan Temple
# Andrea Ódor

Andrea Ódor (born 18 November 1975) is a Hungarian badminton player, born in Budapest. She competed in women's singles at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta.
# Andrea Češková

Andrea Češková (born 18 October 1971) is a Czech Civic Democratic Party politician. She was a Member of the European Parliament for the Czech Republic between 2009 and 2014.
After graduating in law from Charles University in Prague, Češková served as a councillor in Prague from 1998 to 2009, when she took up her seat in the European Parliament.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Andrea ČEŠKOVÁ". European Parliament. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
* ↑ "Andrea ČEŠKOVÁ - Curriculum vitae". European Parliament. Retrieved 15 May 2014.
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# Andrew Marschalk

Andrew Marschalk (February 4, 1767 – August 8, 1838) was a New York-born printer, and the earliest printer to set up shop in Mississippi.
Marschalk learned the printing trade while living in London in the 1780s. He brought a small mahogany press to America in 1790. Marschalk sold this printing press when he joined the United States Army. During his period in the Army he fought Native Americans in the Northwest Territory. After the fighting was over he became a lieutenant in the reserves.
In 1797 Marschalk regained possession of his press. With the printing press and thirty pounds of type he moved to the Mississippi Territory. His first ballad, deemed "The Gallery Slave", energized the small town of Natchez, Mississippi. Marschalk’s superior felt the printing business was beneath an Army soldier, so Marschalk was ordered to leave Natchez. It was not until 1802 when he was discharged from the army that he returned to Natchez. Marschalk then established "The Mississippi Gazette", which was published for six years. Marschalk eventually moved to the nearby town of Washington, Miss., where he published "The Washington Republican".
For the remaining thirty-six years of his life, he lived in Natchez and Washington, publishing various works. In 1828 Andrew Marschalk found an interest in the case of Abdul Rahman Ibrahima Sori, a Fulani prince who had been enslaved in Natchez for almost 40 years. He began gathering donations and successfully petitioned the Secretary of State, Henry Clay, to help return Abdulrahman to Africa. Marschalk later was alienated by Abdul Rahman’s subsequent tour through northern cities, seeking abolitionist help to raise funds to liberate his children. Attacking Abdul Rahman in print, he extended this criticism to more broad anti-abolitionist attacks against President John Quincy Adams during his 1828 reelection campaign.
He died August 8, 1838, and is buried in Natchez, Mississippi.
# Andrew Mitchell (diplomat)

Sir Andrew Mitchell (1708–1771) was a British diplomat noted for his service as envoy to the court of Frederick the Great during the Seven Years' War.

## Early Career and Interests

Mitchell was the son of the Rev. William Mitchell, minister of St Giles and King's chaplain and educated at the University of Edinburgh, Leyden University (1730–31), Paris (1731–32,) and Italy (1732–35). He then entered the Middle Temple in 1734 to study law, where he was called to the bar in 1738. He was made advocate in 1736.
His legal and intellectual interests took him frequently abroad, and in 1735 he formed a close friendship with Montesquieu in Paris. He took up a broad spectrum of intellectual pursuits that encompassed ancient and modern history, art, literature, and moral philosophy; in 1736 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society.

## Diplomatic career

He served as under-secretary for Scotland from 1742 to 1746. He was a commissary in Brussels for negotiating a commercial agreement with Austria and the Netherlands from 1752 to 1755 and an envoy to Prussia from 1756 to June 1765 and from December 1765 to his death.

## Envoy to Prussia

In May 1756, Mitchell arrived in Berlin, and was enthusiastically received by Frederick. Prior to this, antagonism had steadily been building between France and England over shipping and territory rights, and the British king, concerned with the exposure of his Hanoverian territories should war arise, wished to draw closer to Prussia. It was Mitchell's task to negotiate the Alliance and allay Frederick's fears of an Austro-Russian counter-alliance. Frederick, who resented the broken promises and secret diplomacy of the French court during the Silesian Wars, was amenable, and England remained his only steady ally throughout the Seven Years' War.
Mitchell stayed with Frederick, recording his observations of the king at war in his journals, until his recall in 1764. He returned to Berlin two years later, having been knighted in the interim, and remained until his death in 1771. Though the relationship between Mitchell and Frederick had suffered from Frederick's dissatisfaction with English policy at the end of the war and Mitchell's disenchantment with Frederick's "impatience of contradiction", Frederick wrote in tribute that, "His talents and character had wholly gained my esteem and he retained it to the end of his days." Frederick wept openly at Mitchell's funeral procession.

## Parliamentary career

He was elected at the 1747 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Aberdeenshire, and held the seat until the 1754 general election. He was elected as MP for Elgin Burghs at a by-election in January 1755, and held that seat until his death in 1771.
He was created KB on 13 December 1765.

## Private life

He had been married by his father at the age of 14 to a 10 year old heiress, his second cousin Barbara, the daughter and heiress of Thomas Mitchell of Thainstone, near Aberdeen. His wife died in childbirth in 1728. He lived at the old Thainstone House, before it was remodelled in 1840.

## Writings

* Memoirs and Papers of Sir Andrew Mitchell
# André F. Richard

André F. Richard (December 16, 1906 – May 13, 1993) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick from 1957 to 1974 as a member of the Liberal party.