OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pranav Vatsa

Pranav Vatsa (born 7 June 1986) is an Indian film lyricist, writer and director in Bollywood cinema. He is known for writing the lyrics of the popular song "DJ" for the film Hey Bro. His songs have also appeared in films including Tutak Tutak Tutiya, FU friendship Unlimited, and Dehati Disco.

## Early life

Vatsa was born on 7 June 1986 in Bhagalpur District of Bihar. He completed his schooling and graduated from Bhagalpur District's college and high school.

## Career

Vatsa started his career from theater as an actor and director in 1999 from his home district Bhagalpur.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Title | Lyricist | Language |
| Ab Bolo Har Har Mahadev | Yes | Hindi |
| Hey Bro | Yes | Hindi |
| Tutak Tutak Tutiya | Yes | Hindi |
| Ye Ishq Sarfira | Yes | Hindi |
| Love is What | Yes | Marathi |
| Sai Sangeet | Yes | Hindi |
| FU friendship Unlimited | Yes | Marathi |
| Paiya Paiya Chale Bol Bum | Yes | Hindi |
| Jai Gurudham | Yes | Hindi |
| Line Laga | Yes | Hindi |
| Dehati Disco | Yes | Hindi |
| Pehalwaan Saheb † | Yes | Hindi |

## Music videos

| Year | Title | Singer(s) | Lyricist | Feature |
| 2022 | "Kyun Na Aaye" | Y | Y | Tejasswi Prakash, Pranav Vatsa |
| 2022 | "Kashi Ka Chhora" | Y | Y | Pranav Vatsa, Shonali Mishara |
| 2022 | "Ham Reh Gaye Akele" | Y | Y | Mannara Chopra, Pranav Vatsa |
| 2023 | "Dhuan Dhuanv | ✘ | Y | Tridha Choudhury, Pranav Vatsa |
| 2023 | "Na Ishq Tumse Karenge" | ✘ | Y | Pranav Vatsa, Sonal Singh |
# Statue of Christopher Columbus (Astoria, Queens)

Columbus is a statue in Astoria, Queens created by Angelo Racioppi with funds from the New York City Works Progress Administration Art Project. It stands in Columbus Square park, near the Astoria Boulevard station of the New York City Subway. Dedicated in 1941, it is in bronze on a cast stone base. It depicts Christopher Columbus as a young, energetic explorer at the helm. The base the statue sits on suggests the prow of a ship.

## History

The origins of the statue lie in the 1920s in the Italian-American community in Long Island and Astoria. It began raising money for the statue, but work stalled when the community couldn't afford a base. By 1930, the Board of Aldermen had renamed the park, on the east side of the Astoria Boulevard (BMT Astoria Line) station, Columbus Square. The statue was dedicated in 1941, but that year it provoked an argument between Queens Borough President George U. Harvey and Parks Commissioner Robert Moses. During World War II, the statue was removed and hidden on fears of being taken for war-use scrap metal. After some years in warehouses and the basement of Queens Borough Hall, it was reinstalled on its base.
# Wendlandia arabica

Wendlandia arabica is a species of plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is found in Somalia and Yemen, and is threatened by habitat loss.
# Sometimes (Bill Anderson song)

"Sometimes" is a 1975 song written by Bill Anderson, and performed by Bill Anderson and Mary Lou Turner.

## Background

Anderson wrote the song while riding on a bus in England. Reading a review of Shampoo, he noticed a section detailing a scene where a character's response when asked if they are married is "sometimes". Anderson decided this would be an excellent setup for a duet, jotting down the first draft of the lyrics on the magazine the review was in.

## Charts

"Sometimes" went to number one on the country chart, where it stayed for a single week and spent a total of eleven weeks on the chart.
| Chart (1975–76) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 1 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 3 |

## Cover versions

* In 1977, R&B trio, Facts of Life reached number thirty-one on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 with their version which was produced by Millie Jackson.
# Uesugi Kagenobu

Uesugi Kagenobu (上杉 景信, ? – July 15, 1578) was an Uesugi general, samurai, and related to Uesugi Kenshin; both of them come from the Nagao clan. He lived during the Sengoku era of Japan.
Kagenobu was a very respected retainer under Kenshin. He fought in the Uesugi campaigns in the Kanto region as well as at the Battles of Kawanakajima. He made supporting Uesugi Kagetora during the Siege of Otate.
# Amardeep (1958 film)

Amar Deep (transl. The Eternal Lamp) is a 1958 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film directed by T. Prakash Rao, under Sivaji Productions. The film stars Dev Anand, Vyjayanthimala, Padmini, Ragini, Johnny Walker, Pran, Om Prakash. The film's music was composed by C. Ramchandra. It is a remake of Rao's 1956 Tamil film Amara Deepam, based on the 1942 American film Random Harvest which had earlier been adapted in Bengali as Harano Sur (1957).

## Plot

The movie story deals with Aruna who lives a wealthy lifestyle with her grandfather. She has come of marriageable age and he wants her to marry a young man named Pran. But Aruna finds him possessive, controlling, and hot-tempered, and will not have anything to do with him, so she decides to run away. Her father, who falls deeply ill, asks Pran to search everywhere for her, and Pran takes an oath that he will not return home until he finds her. When Aruna was away from home, she meets an young man named Ashok, who is jobless but has a good heart and they both fall in love with each other. One day, when they were going for a walk, Pran finds Aruna and drags her back home. Ashok runs after Aruna but gets into an accident causing him to lose his memory. Shortly thereafter, her father's health gets complicated and passes away, leaving her in the care of Pran and a servant named Hariya. When Pran offers to marry her, she refuses and tells him that she loves Ashok. Ashok, who doesn't even remember his name, saves the life of a street dancer named Roopa and they fall in love. One day, Roopa and her family of street dancers along with Ashok perform in front of Aruna's house. Aruna recognizes Ashok but he doesn't recognize her which makes her very sad and heartbroken. The rest of the story gets complicated when Ashok gets his memory back and remembers Aruna and forgets Roopa who turns out to Meena's (now Aruna's) elder sister and is shot by Pran in a rescue attempt of Aruna who is kidnapped by Pran.

## Cast

* Dev Anand as Ashok
* Vyjayanthimala as Meena / Aruna
* Padmini as Roopa
* Ragini as Champa
* Johnny Walker as Ustad
* Pran as Pran
* David as Meena and Roopa's Father
* Bipin Gupta as Meena's Foster Grandfather
* Mukri as Lalli
* Shivraj as Hariya
* Om Prakash as Conned Man
* Anwar Hussain as Conman
* Randhir

## Soundtrack

Music was by C. Ramchandra. Lyrics for all songs were written by Rajinder Krishan.
| Song | Singer |
| "Dil Ki Duniya Basake" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| "Mere Man Ka Bawra" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| "Lagi Apni Najariya" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Kisi Din Zara Dekh" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Yeh Ji Chahta Hai" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Jali Lo Dim Tana" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Dekh Hamen Awaz Na Dena, O Bedard Zamane" - 1 | Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi |
| "Dekh Hamen Awaz Na Dena, O Bedard Zamane" - 2 | Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi |
| "Is Jahan Ka Pyar Jhutha, Yaar Ka Ikrar Jhutha, Haan Bhi Jhuthi, Na Bhi Jhuthi" | Asha Bhosle, Mohammed Rafi, Manna Dey |
| "Ab Dar Hai Kiska Pyare" | Mohammed Rafi |
| "Lene Se Inkaar Nahin" | Mohammed Rafi |
| "Le Lo Le Lo Gubbare" | C. Ramchandra |

## Production

Amar Deep is the first film produced by Sivaji Films (later renamed Sivaji Productions).
# Burr, West Virginia

Burr is an unincorporated community in Pocahontas County, West Virginia, United States. Burr is 7.5 miles (12.1 km) southeast of Hillsboro.
# Spiraxidae

Spiraxidae is a family of predatory air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropods in the superfamily Testacelloidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).

## Distribution

The distribution of this family is Neotropical.

## Taxonomy
### 2005 taxonomy

The family Spiraxidae is classified within the informal group Sigmurethra, itself belonging to the clade Stylommatophora within the clade Eupulmonata (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
The family Spiraxidae consists of the following subfamilies:
* Spiraxinae H. B. Baker, 1939
* Micromeninae Schileyko, 2000

### 2010 taxonomy

Thompson (2010) redefined subfamilies in the Spiraxidae, moving Euglandininae and Streptostylinae to become subfamilies of Spiraxidae. According to their work, there are three subfamilies within the Spiraxidae:
* Spiraxinae H. B. Baker, 1939 - including Micromena
* Euglandininae H. B. Baker, 1941
* Streptostylinae H. B. Baker, 1941
Apparently this system of classification is not universally accepted, as Fauna Europaea uses different systematics for the subfamily Euglandininae, still placing it within the family Oleacinidae.

## Genera

Genera in the family Spiraxidae include:
Subfamily Spiraxinae include seven genera:
* Mayaxis Thompson, 1995
* Micromena H. B. Baker, 1939 - this was the type genus of the subfamily Micromeninae
* Miraradula Baker, 1939
* Pseudosubulina Strebel & Pfeffer, 1882
* Rectaxis Baker, 1926
* Spiraxis C. B. Adams, 1850 - type genus of family Spiraxidae
* Volutaxis Strebel & Pfeffer, 1882
Subfamily Euglandininae
* Euglandina Crosse & P. Fischer, 1870 - type genus of the subfamily Euglandininae
* Guillarmodia H. B. Baker, 1941
* Pittieria von Martens, 1901
* Poiretia Fischer, 1883
* Varicoglandina Pilsbry, 1908
* Varicoturris Pilsbry, 1907
Subfamily Streptostylinae
* Myxastyla Thompson, 1995
* Oryzosoma Pilsbry, 1891
* Salasiella Strebel, 1877
* Strebelia Crosse & Fischer, 1868
* Streptostyla Shuttleworth, 1852 - type genus of the subfamily Streptostylinae

## Ecology

These land snails are carnivorous and predatory.
# SS Amsterdam (1930)

TSS Amsterdam was a passenger and freight vessel built for the London and North Eastern Railway in 1930.

## History

The ship was built by John Brown on Clydebank. She was one of an order for three ships, the others being Vienna and Prague. She was launched on 30 January 1930.
On 14 October 1932, she brought Prince George, Duke of Kent back from his tour of Denmark, Sweden and the Netherlands.

## War Service

In September 1939, at the outbreak of the Second World War, the ship was requisitioned by the Ministry of War Transport for troop transport. This included transporting the 51st Highland Division and Princess Louise's Kensington Regiment from Southampton to Le Havre in April 1940 as part of the British Expeditionary Force.
By 1944, she had been converted to a LSI(H) - Landing Ship Infantry (Hand-hoisting). She carried elements of the United States 2nd Ranger Battalion to Pointe du Hoc on D-day.
By 19 July 1944, she had been converted to a Hospital Carrier ship. On 7 August 1944, she was sunk by a mine while taking casualties from Juno Beach, Calvados, France. A total of 55 patients, ten Royal Army Medical Corps staff, 30 crew and eleven prisoners of war were killed.
Seventy five wounded soldiers were carried up and delivered into lifeboats, but two of the nurses, Dorothy Field, 32, and Mollie Evershed, 27, went back below and went down with the ship. They are the only two women whose names are on the British Normandy Memorial, with 22,000 men.
# There It Is

There It Is may refer to:
* There It Is (film), a 1928 short film starring Charles R. Bowers
* There It Is (911 album), 1999
* There It Is (James Brown album), 1972
** "There It Is" (James Brown song)
* "There It Is" (Ginuwine song), 2001
* "There It Is" (Shalamar song), 1982
* "Whoomp! (There It Is)", a song by Tag Team, 1993
# Siswa, Purnia

Siswa is a village in Krityanand Nagar block, Purnia district, Bihar, India. The population was 422 at the 2011 Indian census.
# Uesugi Sadazane

Uesugi Sadazane (上杉定実, 1478–1550) was a Japanese samurai daimyō of the Muromachi period.
He was shugo or military governor of Echigo Province.
# Ambar La Fox

Ambar La Fox (born Amanda Lasausse; February 10, 1935 in Buenos Aires – December 8, 1993), was an Argentine actress, dancer, singer and Diva. In 1977, she starred in the theatre show “Chicago” with Nelida Lobato. She also was known as a film actress, and for musical shows on television.
Her daughter Reina Reech has inherited her artistic natural vocation (also from her father the acrobat “Alejandro Maurin”). Reina is currently part of the cast of several movies, television and theatre shows.
Most of her filming career was in adult-oriented comedies, acting opposite Alberto Olmedo, Jorge Porcel.

## Ambar La Fox movies

Comedy films :
| Villa Cariño está que arde | 1968 | The Villa of Love is on Fire |
| Orden de matar | 1965 | Order to Kill |
| Cuidado con las colas | 1964 | Watch Your Back |
| Buenas noches, Buenos Aires | 1964 | Good Night, Buenos Aires |
| Disloque en Mar del Plata | 1964 | Chaos in Mar del Plata |
| Las mujeres los prefieren tontos | 1964 | Women Prefer Stupid Men |
| Dr. Cándido Pérez, señoras | 1962 | Dr. Candido Perez for Ladies |
# Stemberger

Stemberger is a surname. People with the surname include:
* Gerhard Stemberger (born 1947), Austrian psychotherapist
* Günter Stemberger (born 1940), Austrian professor for Judaic studies
* Julia Stemberger (born 1965), Austrian actress
* Katharina Stemberger (born 1968), Austrian actress
# Burr Block

The Burr Block, at 1206 O St. in Lincoln, Nebraska, is a long-salient building which was built in 1887 and later expanded to become a skyscraper. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
It has also been known as the Security Mutual Building, as the Veterans Administration Building, and as the Anderson Building.
The original designer and construction supervisor was James Tyler. The firm of Berlinghof & Davis apparently were the architects the 1916 expansion when four additional stories were added.
Its NRHP nomination describes its importance as:
   historically significant to Lincoln and Nebraska as being a highly visible chronicle of two prosperous eras in the city and state. In this capacity the Burr Block is also an exemplary instance of changing modes in American architecture: initially constructed in 1887 as a romantic Victorian edifice, it was transformed twenty-nine years later into a modern, ten-story "skyscraper"- up-to-date construction methods being employed, but stone remaining the principal medium. These factors accord the Burr Block as a unique remnant of late-19th and early-20th-century business activities on "0" Street, Lincoln's main thoroughfare. Since its initial construction the building has been associated with persons significant on the local, state, and national levels, and for over four decades the building was home office to an important insurance company that experienced tremendous growth during its period of occupancy.
# Prepona pylene

Prepona pylene, the narrow-banded shoemaker, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It was described by William Chapman Hewitson in 1853. It is found throughout the Amazonian region from Honduras to Paraguay. The habitat consists of rainforests at altitudes between 400 and 1,000 meters.

## Subspecies

* Prepona pylene pylene (Brazil: Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, Espírito Santo, Rio Grande do Sul)
* Prepona pylene bahiana Fruhstorfer, 1897 (Brazil: Bahia)
* Prepona pylene eugenes Bates, 1865 (Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil: Pará)
* Prepona pylene gnorima Bates, 1865 (Honduras to Colombia)
* Prepona pylene jordani Fruhstorfer, 1905 (Ecuador)
* Prepona pylene laertides Staudinger, 1898 (Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil: Minas Gerais)
* Prepona pylene philetas Fruhstorfer, 1904 (Honduras)
# Split Lake (Manitoba)

Split Lake is a lake on the Nelson River in Manitoba, Canada. The settlement of Split Lake is located on a peninsula on the northern shore. The lake is about 46 km (29 miles) long.
The Burntwood River and the Nelson River flows into the west end of Split Lake. The Grass River joins the Nelson just before it enters the lake. The Nelson flows east out from the east end of the lake, flowing into the Clark Lake.
The Hudson's Bay Company had a temporary post here in 1798–99.
# West Winds Motel

The West Winds Motel is a historic motel located on old U.S. Route 66 in Erick, Oklahoma. The motel opened in the mid-1940s to serve travelers on Route 66; at the time, tourism drove Erick's economy, and the motel was one of several in the city. The motel had a typical motor court layout with two lodging buildings and an office forming a "U" shape around a central courtyard. The lodging buildings have a Mission Revival design with stucco walls and red metal roofs designed to resemble tile. The motel units have individual garage spaces in front of their entrances, a style which was common in the 1930s and 1940s but fell out of favor in later years.
The motel was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 27, 2004.
# Ambara Pachhim

Ambara Pachhim is a village in Lalganj block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 5 km from Lalganj, the block and tehsil headquarters. As of 2011, it has a population of 5,223 people, in 941 households. It has three primary schools and one medical clinic. Ambara Pachhim hosts a market twice per week, on Mondays and Thursdays; vegetables and cloth are the main items traded.
The 1961 census recorded Ambara Pachhim as comprising 9 hamlets, with a total population of 2,252 people (1,092 male and 1,160 female), in 426 households and 376 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 2,204 acres and it had a post office at that point. Average attendance of the twice-weekly market was about 150 people.
The 1981 census recorded Ambara Pachhim (as "Ambara Paschim") as having a population of 3,151 people, in 558 households, and having an area of 891.93 hectares. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice.
# Uesugi Narinori

Uesugi Narinori (上杉斉憲, June 20, 1820 – May 20, 1889) was the 12th daimyō of Yonezawa Domain in Dewa Province, Japan (modern-day Yamagata Prefecture), under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate of Japan.

## Biography

Uesugi Narinori was the eldest son of Uesugi Narisada and received the kanji of "nari" from Shogun Tokugawa Ienari as a special mark of favor. In 1836, he was awarded the courtesy titles of Shikibu-no-daiyu and Jiju, and Court rank of Junior Fourth Rank, Lower Grade. This title was raised to Danjōitaihitsu in 1839 when he became daimyō. Early in his tenure, he revived the practice of borrowing money from his retainers, which he used to fund the military modernization of the domain in response to ever increasing demands from the shogunate to contribute to Japan's coastal defenses. In 1859, the domain suffered from a severe epidemic of smallpox. In 1863, he was ordered to accompany Shogun Tokugawa Iemochi to Kyoto and was placed in charge of security at Nijō Castle during the visit. His courtesy title was also raised to Sakonoe-gon-chūjō and in 1864 his court rank was increased to Junior Fourth Rank, Upper Grade. In 1866, in recognition of the efforts he had made to modernize the domain's military and the expenses which had been incurred, the shogunate decided to raise the kokudaka of the domain by 30,000 koku. This was the first increase in territory which the domain had received in over 200 years.
Politically Uesugi Narinori was a reformer, and supported ending Japan's national isolation policy. With the start of the Boshin War, Uesugi Narinori was initially inclined to support the new Meiji government; however Yonezawa Domain was targeted for destruction by the Satchō Alliance along with Aizu Domain and his letters to the new government were rebuffed with exceeding rude responses. Outraged by the response, he joined with Sendai Domain in forming the Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei. Initially the domain had a string of military victories even seizing the Port of Niigata. However, with the defection of Shibata Domain, the tide turned and the Uesugi forces were pushed back. Narinori approached the Meiji government again, offering to surrender. His offer was accepted only under the condition that the Uesugi army fight against their former allies of Kubota Domain and Aizu Domain (in the Battle of Aizu). Afterwards, the Meiji government still punished the domain by a reduction in its kokudaka of 140,000 koku. Furthermore, in 1868, he was forced into retirement. In 1869, his court rank was demoted to Junior Fifth Rank. He died in Tokyo in 1889.
# Steeple Langford Down

Steeple Langford Down (grid reference SU036387) is a 21.75 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest at Steeple Langford in Wiltshire, notified in 1971.

## Sources

* Natural England citation sheet for the site (accessed 25 May 2023)
# Business process outsourcing in China

The business process outsourcing industry in China including IT and other outsourcing services for onshore and export markets surpassed 1 trillion yuan (about $145 billion) in 2016 according to the Ministry of Commerce (MOC).

## History

The outsourcing industry grew rapidly in the 2000s in China by beginning from an "embryonic" scale. IDC, an IT industry consultancy, estimated in 2006 that while outsourcing of IT services was growing at 30% annually, the market size was only $586 million at the end of 2005. Most IT services then were offered to domestic companies with offshore clients concentrated in Japan.
By 2016, outsourcing was still growing fast at about 20% annually, driven by "cloud computing, big data, Internet of things and mobile Internet" according to Xinhua.

## IT services

IT related services accounted for about half of the US$87 billion in total service outsourcing provided to export markets in 2015.
The largest IT outsourcing companies based in China include ChinaSoft and Pactera. One of the largest China-focused outsourcing companies but based in the US is VXI Global. ChinaSoft is backed by Huawei. Pactera was formed in 2012 by the merger of two industry leaders, VanceInfo and HiSoft. VXI Global was acquired in 2016 by the Carlyle Group, a marquee private equity firm, for around US$1 billion. The deal was seen by Dow Jones as "making a big bet that the future of the outsourcing industry, long associated with India, will be in China."

## Painting

Art production is outsourced to China either to mass-produce thousands of paintings or execute original works based on instructions from foreign artists. A center for art outsourcing is Dafen Village in Shenzhen, well known for production of imitations of masterworks, but also home to artists who are commissioned to execute original works. At the high end of the art world, outsourcing to China is practice by Kehinde Wiley, an American portrait painter, who opened a studio in Beijing in 2006. Under Wiley's 4 to 10 helpers do the brushstrokes for his paintings.
Cost has been a motivation for outsourcing to China with an art blogger suggesting in 2007 that it allowed those with limited budgets to go from buy posters to oil paintings. Initially, Kehinde Wiley also opened his Beijing studio due to cost sensitivity but by 2012, Wiley told New York magazine that savings costs was no longer the reason for relying on Beijing based-helpers.

## Global competitiveness

China has the world's second largest outsourcing industry, taking up 33% of global market share, according to a news release from the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China in March 2017. The Business Processing Industry Association of India in March 2017 had concurring figures, assessing that China had second largest outsourcing industry, behind India and ahead of the Philippines.
# Prepolje

Prepolje (pronounced, in older sources also Prepola) is a village in the Municipality of Starše in northeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Drava Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to Saint Ursula and belongs to the Parish of Šent Janž na Dravskem Polju. It dates to the early 17th century.
# Stenella constricta

Stenella constricta, formerly Cercospora capparidicola is a species of anamorphic fungi.

## Description

Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with thickened and darkened conidiogenous loci and catenate or single conidia with dark, slightly thickened hila.