OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Palam taluka

Palam taluka is one of the nine talukas in Parbhani district. Palam is the headquarter of Palam taluka.
There are 82 villages in Palam Taluka.
In this taluka there are 2 famous shrines Shri Sant Nivrutti Maharaj shrine in Pendu (BK) village and Shri Sant Motiram Maharaj Shrine at Phala Village.

## Demography

Palam taluka has population of 115,382 of which 59,737 are males while 55,645 are females.
The average sex ratio of Palam Taluka is 931 which is higher than Maharashtra state average of 929.
The total literacy rate of Palam Taluka is 61.74% which is lower than Maharashtra. Genderwise 70.68% males are literate and 52.13% females are literate.

## Religion

Religions in Palam taluka :
| Hindu | Hindu | 84.83% | 84.83% |
| Muslim | Muslim | 9.24% | 9.24% |
| Buddhist | Buddhist | 5.53% | 5.53% |
| Unspecified & Other Religions | Unspecified & Other Religions | 0.4% | 0.4% |
Hindu, Muslim, Buddhist are the major religions in the Taluka.
It also has minor population of Christian, Jain, Sikh, other religions and unspecified religions.
# Ravenel

Ravenel may refer to:

## Places

* Ravenel, Oise, a place in France
* Ravenel, South Carolina, United States

## Other uses

* Ravenel conjectures
* Ravenel (surname)
# Sibylle Ursula von Braunschweig-Lüneburg

Sibylle Ursula von Braunschweig-Lüneburg, also known as Sibylle von Braunschweig-Luneburg and Sibylle of Brunswick-Luneburg, (4 February 1629 – 12 December 1671), a member of the House of Welf, was a daughter of Duke Augustus II of Brunswick-Lüneburg and, by marriage, Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. She stood out as a translator and writer.

## Life and work

Sibylle Ursula was born in Hitzacker, the third child of Duke Augustus (1579–1666) from his second marriage with the Ascanian princess Dorothea of Anhalt-Zerbst (1607–1634). Her father assumed the rule in the Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel in 1634. Sibylle Ursula became the stepdaughter of Elisabeth Sophie of Mecklenburg (1613–1676), the third wife of Duke Augustus who had distinguished herself as a poet and composer. Like her siblings, the Brunswick dukes Rudolph Augustus and Anthony Ulrich, she received a comprehensive education at the Wolfenbüttel court by scholars like Justus Georg Schottel and Sigmund von Birken.
For several years, she kept up a correspondence with Madeleine de Scudéry and Johannes Valentinus Andreae. Sibylle Ursula wrote part of a novel, Die Durchlauchtige Syrerin Aramena (Aramena, the noble Syrian lady), which when complete would be the most famous courtly novel in German Baroque literature; it was finished by her brother Anthony Ulrich and edited by Sigmund von Birken. Other writings of hers include a five-act play and a series of spiritual meditations. Translations of hers include two novels (Cassandre and Cléopâtre) by La Calprenède, parts of Scudéry's Clélie, and Introductio ad sapientiam, one of the Latin writings of Juan Luis Vives, a Spanish humanist.
Initially determined to remain unmarried, in 1663 she eventually entered into marriage with Duke Christian of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (1627–1698), at the age of 34. Her husband, the only surviving son of Duke Philip of Schleswig-Holstein-Glücksburg, had taken over the rule at Glücksburg Castle the year before and was able to restore public finances with the help of his Wolfenbüttel relatives.
Sibylle Ursula fell seriously ill already in 1664, probably from syphilis passed on by her husband, which brought an ending to her artistic work. Suffering from an ever-increasingly depressive state, she died in childbirth. None of her children reached adulthood.
# You-Dong Liang

You-Dong Liang (梁友栋) is a mathematician and educator, best known for his contributions in geometric modeling and the Liang-Barsky algorithm.

## Education and teaching

You-Dong Liang was born on July 19, 1935, in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China. Liang pursued his graduate degree in Fudan University, where he worked under the supervision of Professor Su Buqing and specialized in geometric theory. After graduating in 1960, he joined the mathematics teaching faculty at Zhejiang University, where he actively promoted the development of geometric design and graphics. From 1984–1990, he was the chairman of the mathematics department, and on several occasions, was a visiting scholar and visiting professor at the University of California at Berkeley, University of Utah, and University of Berlin. Liang helped form the Computational Geometry Collaborative Group in China. As the leader of this group, Liang supported the collaboration of scholars in geometric design and computational graphics. Liang was awarded the “Chinese Geometric Design and Calculation Contribution Award” in 2009.

## Contributions, papers, and awards

Liang has worked on computer-aided geometric design and computer graphics research. In 1984, Liang developed the Liang–Barsky algorithm, which has applications in computer graphics. Liang made further improvements on this algorithm in 1992. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Liang proposed a series of theories and methodologies in geometric continuity. In 1991, Liang supervised the completion of "Generated Computer Graphics and Geometric Modeling Research" and was awarded the Chinese National Science Third Prize. During these years, Liang received other honors, including the Chinese Academy of Sciences Award and the “European Graphics Conference” Best Paper Award. Liang has published more than 50 papers, including "A New Concept and Method for Line Clipping", "Some Theorems on Geometrical Objects", "Curve and Surface Geometry Continuity", and "An Analysis and Algorithm for Polygon Clipping."
# Vasant Rai

Vasant Rai (1942–1985) was an Indian musician who played the Indo-Afghan instrument the sarod.

## Personal life and education

Rai's family was born in Unjha, Gujarat. Rai was the last student of Baba Allauddin Khan, who is best known as the teacher of Ravi Shankar.
He died in his New York apartment shortly after a Carnegie Hall performance.

## Career

Rai had been visiting the United States since his teen years. He settled in New York City in 1969 and lived mainly in the Greenwich Village area and also for a short time at the Chelsea Hotel when he was not touring. From 1969 to 1985, he conducted the Alam School of Music in Greenwich Village. Alla Rakha, Mahapurush Mishra, Shamta Prasad and Zakir Hussain usually accompanied him on the tabla. Vasant Rai taught Indian musicians, most notable are sarodist Pradeep Barot, mandolin player Emu Desai, and sitar player Shamim Ahmed Khan. Vasant Rai's notable western musicians were Lex Hixon, Collin Walcott, and Don Cherry.
Rai had been signed exclusively by Vanguard Records from 1975 to 1982. Vasant's first commercial recording was by EMI and on the tabla was Alla Rakha.
Vasant Rai's sarod was a gift from his guru Allauddin Khan, and was made by Allauddin Khan's younger brother Ayet Ali Khan in the 1930s.
# 2012 TEAN International – Men's doubles

Thiemo de Bakker and Antal van der Duim were the defending champions but decided not to participate together. de Bakker played alongside Thomas Schoorel, while van der Duim partnered up with Boy Westerhof. Rameez Junaid and Simon Stadler won the final 4–6, 6–1, [10–5] against Simon Greul and Bastian Knittel.

## Seeds

* Rameez Junaid / Simon Stadler (champions)
* Jordan Kerr / David Škoch (first round)
* Daniel Gimeno-Traver / Iván Navarro (quarterfinals)
* Ruben Bemelmans / Matwé Middelkoop (quarterfinals, withdrew)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | R Junaid S Stadler | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Satschko J-L Struff | 4 | 4 | 1 | R Junaid S Stadler | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Koning M van Haasteren | 6 | 6 | | M Koning M van Haasteren | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | A van der Duim B Westerhof | 3 | 1 | | | | | 1 | R Junaid S Stadler | 6 | 7$^8$ | | | | | |
| 4 | R Bemelmans M Middelkoop | 6 | 6 | | | | | | T de Bakker T Schoorel | 3 | 6$^6$ | | | | | |
| | H Laaksonen P Torebko | 4 | 1 | 4 | R Bemelmans M Middelkoop | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T de Bakker T Schoorel | 6 | 6 | | T de Bakker T Schoorel | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Kapaś I Sergeyev | 3 | 4 | | | | | | | | | 1 | R Junaid S Stadler | 4 | 6 | [10] |
| WC | Romano Frantzen W Koolhof | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | S Greul B Knittel | 6 | 1 | [5] |
| | S Greul B Knittel | 6 | 6 | | S Greul B Knittel | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Dasnières de Veigy Y Mertens | 1 | 1 | 3 | D Gimeno-Traver I Navarro | 2 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | D Gimeno-Traver I Navarro | 6 | 6 | | | | | | S Greul B Knittel | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | Í Cervantes S Fransen | 6 | 6 | | | | | | J Mertl M Michalička | 3 | 0 | | | | | |
| WC | J Sels Vincent van den Honert | 1 | 3 | | Í Cervantes S Fransen | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Mertl M Michalička | 7$^7$ | 6 | | J Mertl M Michalička | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | J Kerr D Škoch | 6$^3$ | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Te'o

Te'o is a Samoan surname. Notable people surnamed Te'o include:
* Ben Te'o (born 1987), New Zealand-born rugby union and rugby league footballer
* Daniel Te'o-Nesheim (1987–2017), Samoan American football outside linebacker
* Feleti Teo (born 1962), Tuvaluan politician and lawyer
* Fiatau Penitala Teo (1911–1998), Tuvaluan politician
* Manti Te'o (born 1991), American football linebacker
* Samuelu Teo, Tuvaluan politician

## See also

* Vaiee, a Samoan village with Te'o as a chiefly title
* Teo (disambiguation)
# Roger Hansson (sport shooter)

Christer Mats Roger Hansson (born 3 April 1970, in Kalmar) is a Swedish sport shooter. He has competed for Sweden in rifle shooting at two Olympics (2000 and 2004), and has attained numerous top ten finishes in a major international competition, spanning the ISSF World Cup series and the European Championships, Hansson trains under head coach Stefan Lindblom for the national team, while shooting at Mönsterås SF.
Hansson's Olympic debut came as a 30-year-old in rifle shooting at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. There, he finished a lowly twenty-seventh in the air rifle with 587 points, and then shared a credible score of 594 with four other shooters for thirteenth place in the rifle prone. Hansson also competed in his favorite event, the rifle three positions, where he shot a total of 1162, 396 in prone, 379 in standing, and 387 in kneeling, to tie for twelfth place with neighboring Norway's Espen Berg-Knutsen and Austria's Thomas Farnik, having been close to an Olympic final by just three points.
At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Hansson decided to focus solely on small-bore rifle shooting in his second Games. He managed to get a minimum qualifying score of 596 in the rifle prone to gain an Olympic quota place for Sweden, following his outside-final finish at the European Championships in Plzeň, Czech Republic a year earlier. In the 50 m rifle prone, held a week after the start of the Games, Hansson fired 590 out of a possible 600 to force in a thirty-second place tie with fellow marksman and defending Olympic champion Jonas Edman, Ukraine's Yuriy Sukhorukov, and China's Yao Ye. Two days later, in the 50 m rifle 3 positions, Hansson bounced back from a disastrous rifle prone feat to shoot a total score of 1155 points (391 in prone, 378 in standing, and 386 in the kneeling) for twenty-fourth place, tying with Czech shooter Tomáš Jeřábek.
# Stember

Stember is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jeff Stember (born 1958), American baseball player
* Michael Stember (born 1978), American track and field athlete
# Palutrus

Palutrus is a genus of gobies native to the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean.

## Species

There are currently four recognized species in this genus:
* Palutrus meteori (Klausewitz & Zander, 1967) (Meteor goby)
* Palutrus pruinosa (D. S. Jordan & Seale, 1906) (Pruinosa goby)
* Palutrus reticularis J. L. B. Smith, 1959
* Palutrus scapulopunctatus (de Beaufort, 1912) (Scapular goby)
# Unstead

Unstead is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Unstead (1790–1872), English cricketer
* R. J. Unstead (1915–1988), British historian
# You've Been a Friend to Me

"You've Been a Friend to Me" is a rock song by Bryan Adams. The single was released worldwide in December 2009. It is the theme song for the Disney film Old Dogs.
A video was made featuring Adams playing various members of his band with disguises, such as wigs, eyeglasses, and different clothing. Adams also directed the video. A new mix of the song was included on the deluxe version of his 2014 album, Tracks of My Years.
This song became a Top 20 Adult Contemporary hit in his native Canada, reaching #13.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Canadian Adult Contemporary | 13 |
# Variations for Orchestra

Variations for Orchestra may refer to:
* an orchestral piece consisting of a set of variations, usually on a theme;
** Variations for Orchestra (1904) by Arnold Bax
** Variations for Orchestra, Op. 31 (1926–28) by Arnold Schoenberg
** Variations for Orchestra, Op. 30 (1940) by Anton Webern
** Variations for Orchestra (1954) by Luigi Dallapiccola
** Variations for Orchestra (1954–55) by Elliott Carter
** Variations for Orchestra (1956) by Henry Cowell
** Orchestral Variations (Copland) (1957) by Aaron Copland
** Variations for Orchestra (1957/1960) by Ralph Vaughan Williams (originally composed as Variations for Brass Band and transcribed by Gordon Jacob)
** Variations: Aldous Huxley in memoriam (1963–64) by Igor Stravinsky
** Variations for Orchestra (1966) by Leslie Bassett
** Variations for Orchestra by Geoffrey Grey
* Variations for Orchestra, a ballet choreographed by George Balanchine to Stravinsky's 1964 composition
# 2010–11 Tercera División

The 2010–11 Tercera División was the fourth tier of football in Spain. Play started on 27 August 2010 and the season ended on 26 June 2011 with the promotion play-off finals.

## Overview

There were 360 clubs competing in Tercera División (Third division) in the 2010–11 season, divided into 18 regional groups, accommodating between 19 and 21 clubs.
The following clubs finished as champions of their respective groups
* Grupo I (Galicia) - Cerceda
* Grupo II (Asturias) - Marino
* Grupo III (Cantabria) - Noja
* Grupo IV (País Vasco) - Amorebieta
* Grupo V (Cataluña) - Llagostera
* Grupo VI (Comunidad Valenciana) - Valencia Mestalla
* Grupo VII (Comunidad de Madrid) - Alcobendas Sport
* Grupo VIII (Castilla & León) - Burgos
* Grupo IX (Andalucía Oriental (Almería, Granada, Jaén & Málaga) & Melilla) - Comarca de Níjar
* Grupo X (Andalucía Occidental (Cádiz, Córdoba, Huelva & Sevilla) & Ceuta) - Linense
* Grupo XI (Islas Baleares) - Manacor
* Grupo XII (Canarias) - Lanzarote
* Grupo XIII (Región de Murcia) - Costa Cálida
* Grupo XIV (Extremadura) - Villanovense
* Grupo XV (Navarra) - Tudelano
* Grupo XVI (La Rioja) - Náxara
* Grupo XVII (Aragón) - Andorra
* Grupo XVIII (Castilla-La Mancha) - Toledo
The 18 group champion clubs participated in the Group winners promotion play-off and the losers from these 9 play-off ties then proceeded to the Non-champions promotion play-off with clubs finishing second third and fourth.

## League standings
### Key

* Key to colours in league table:
* Promoted via playoffs
* Participated in playoffs
* Direct relegation

## Promotion play-offs
### Group winners promotion play-off

Promoted to Segunda División B: Marino de Luanco, Villanovense, Valencia Mestalla, Burgos, Amorebieta, Toledo, Llagostera, Andorra and Linense.

### Non-champions promotion play-off

Promoted to Segunda División B:Reus Deportiu, Olímpic Xàtiva, Manacor, Sp. Villanueva, Arandina, S.S. Reyes, Sestao River, Gimn. Segoviana and La Roda.
# Te-1 rocket propelled mine

The specialized-1 (特-1, or Te-1) rocket propelled mine, also known as the EM-52, was developed by the 710th Research Institute in 1981, and completed by 1987 after more than 100 major design changes. Specialized-1 mines are planted by surface ships in up to 200 m (660 ft) of water. The maximum speed of the mine is greater than 50 m/s (112 mph). In the early 1990s, the Specialized-1 was upgraded with a larger warhead, and the maximum depth of plant was more than doubled.
At least two more mines were developed from the Te-1 in the late 1990s; their designations are unknown. Both were self-steering, a feature the Specialized-1 lacks. The first of the two new mines is similar, with speed of in excess of 80 m/s. A single mine of this type can control an area with a radius of 3 km (1.9 mi).
The second design is a simplified version, intended to reduce cost by eliminating the rocket motor, depending on its natural buoyancy to propel the mine upward. There is yet a third mine derived from the second one with further simplification to reduce cost by further eliminating the control fins, thus lacking the directional capability, and this mine had to be released much earlier from its anchorage like the one with directional capability but without the rocket motor. The area control of both type, of course, is much less than the one with rocket motor, but still larger than the Specialized-1, which could only travel in straight line.
# Roger Harding

Roger Harding may refer to:
* Roger Harding (American football)
* Roger Harding (singer)
# Bozçalı

Bozçalı can refer to:
* Bozçalı, Bismil
* Bozçalı, Çınar
* Bozçalı, İliç
# Steeple Point

Steeple Point (71°43′S 67°19′W﻿ / ﻿71.717°S 67.317°W﻿ / -71.717; -67.317) is a low ice-covered point on the west coast of Palmer Land, approximately 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) west of Sandau Nunatak of the Steeple Peaks. The point was named by United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in association with the Steeple Peaks.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Steeple Point". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Palmer Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Paluxy, Texas

Paluxy is an unincorporated community in Hood County, Texas, United States.
The community is located on Farm to Market Road 51, 15 miles southwest of Granbury. It was part of Erath County until 1866, when Hood County was created.
Paluxy was named after the Paluxy River that runs through it. In 1887, the population of Paluxy was about 100. That figure rose to 164 in 1900, but steadily declined through the 20th century. Current estimates put the population at around 80.
The local newspaper is published in Granbury and area students attend school in nearby Tolar.
# Utrista Rock

Utrista Rock (71°35′S 10°32′E﻿ / ﻿71.583°S 10.533°E﻿ / -71.583; 10.533) is an isolated rock lying 10 nautical miles (18 km) northeast of Mount Dallmann, at the northeast extremity of the Orvin Mountains in Queen Maud Land. Discovered and photographed by the German Antarctic Expedition 1938–39. Mapped by Norway from air photos and surveys by Norwegian Antarctic Expedition, 1956–60, and named Utrista (the outer ridge).
This article incorporates public domain material from "Utrista Rock". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Princess Astrid Coast location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# École Française de Hambourg

The École Française de Hambourg Antoine de Saint-Exupéry is a French international school in Hamburg, Germany, and is part of the Agency for French Education Abroad (AEFE) network.
The school offers a nursery school (école maternelle) and primary school (école primaire), both in French. Graduates have priority for entering the French-speaking branch of the DFG/LFA Hamburg, a French-German secondary school.
Until August 2020, the École Française was known as Lycée Français de Hambourg Antoine de Saint-Exupéry and also offered secondary education. At that point, the Lycée Français was split into the École Française and the DFG / LFA Hamburg.
The school is private and both approved by the French Ministry of Education and the educational authorities of Hamburg (as an Ersatzschule). It is run financially by a nonprofit German registered association (e.V.), whose board of directors is elected for 2 years. In 2020, the first class of the Franco-German high school opened, temporarily on the site of the French School of Hamburg, as the move of the Franco-German high school to a new school campus in the district of Altona is planned for 2023.
# Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Mozart

The Variations and Fugue on a Theme by Mozart, Op. 132, is a set of variations for orchestra composed in 1914 by Max Reger; the composer conducted the premiere in Berlin on 5 February 1915. He later produced a version for two pianos, Op. 132a, where the Variation 8 ("Moderato") is completely different.

## Description

The theme is drawn from the first movement of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's Piano Sonata in A, K. 331, and is first presented by the oboe and two clarinets before being repeated by strings. Its second part appears again in the oboe and clarinet supported by high strings, and then is again repeated by the string section. Eight variations follow; then the fugue, in which the subject appears first in first violins before being answered after eight bars by the second violins. The piece concludes with a final, forceful statement of the theme by trumpets.

### Movements

The work, which takes about 33 minutes to perform, consists of the following movements:
* Theme. Andante grazioso
* Variation 1. L'istesso tempo, quasi un poco più lento
* Variation 2. Poco agitato
* Variation 3. Con moto
* Variation 4. Vivace
* Variation 5. Quasi presto
* Variation 6. Sostenuto (quasi adagietto)
* Variation 7. Andante grazioso
* Variation 8. Molto sostenuto
* Fugue. Allegretto grazioso
It is scored for piccolo flute, two concert flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, four French horns, two trumpets, timpani, harp, string section.

## Critical reaction

This remains the composer's most popular and most-recorded orchestral work, although during the later 20th century it largely disappeared from the concert hall. It has obvious antecedents in Johannes Brahms' Variations on a Theme by Haydn both in terms of the inspiration theme (both draw from a simple melodic phrase) and the subsequent style of variation. Many critics, however, have remained lukewarm to the piece as little more than Brahmsian pastiche.
# Tazagyukh

Tazagyukh may refer to:
* Tazagyukh, Ararat, Armenia
* Tazagyugh, Gegharkunik, Armenia
* Nor Gyugh, Armenia
* Tasik, Armenia
* Tavshut, Armenia
# Rock rose

Rock rose, rock-rose, and rockrose are common names of various plants, including:
* Cistaceae
* Cistus
* Halimium
* Helianthemum
* Pavonia lasiopetala
* Phemeranthus
* Portulaca grandiflora
# Peder Paulsen Balke

Peder Paulsen Balke (4 May 1779 – 6 September 1840) was a Norwegian farmer and non-commissioned officer in the military. He served as a representative at the Norwegian Constitutional Assembly.
Peder Paulsen Balke was born in Østre Toten in Oppland, Norway. He became a soldier with the Søndenfieldske Dragon-Regiment in 1801. He was a corporal from 1808 and in 1814 was stationed at Kongsberg. In 1812, he married Mari Andersdatte (1789-1874). Balke took over father's farm Østre Balke in Østre Toten during 1813.
He represented Søndenfieldske Dragon-Regiment at the Norwegian Constituent Assembly in 1814 together with Eilert Waldemar Preben Ramm. Both delegates supported the position of the independence party (Selvstendighetspartiet). He was the brother in law and cousin of Niels Fredriksen Dyhren, who also attended the Assembly as a representative from the Norske Jæger Corps.