OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sylvioidea

Sylvioidea is a superfamily of passerine birds, one of at least three major clades within the Passerida along with the Muscicapoidea and Passeroidea. It contains about 1300 species including the Old World warblers, Old World babblers, swallows, larks and bulbuls. Members of the clade are found worldwide, but fewer species are present in the Americas.

## Systematics

The superfamily Sylvioidea was first proposed in 1990 in the Sibley–Ahlquist taxonomy of birds based on DNA–DNA hybridization experiments. More recent studies based on comparison of DNA sequences have failed to support the inclusion of some families such as Certhiidae (treecreepers), Sittidae (nuthatches), Paridae (tits and chickadees) and Regulidae (goldcrests and kinglets) but instead support the addition of Alaudidae (larks).
Some of the families within the Sylvioidea have been greatly redefined. In particular, the Old World warbler family Sylviidae and Old World babbler family Timaliidae were used as wastebin taxa and included many species which have turned out not to be closely related. Several new families have been created and some species have been moved from one family to another.

### List of families

This list of 25 families is based on the molecular phylogenetic study published by Silke Fregin and colleagues in 2012. and the revisions of the babbler group by Cai et al (2019) The family sequence and number of species is from the online list of world birds maintained by Frank Gill and David Donsker on behalf of the International Ornithological Committee (IOC).
* Nicatoridae: nicators (3 species)
* Panuridae: bearded reedling (1 species)
* Alaudidae: larks (98 species)
* Pycnonotidae: bulbuls (160 species)
* Hirundinidae: swallows, martins (88 species)
* Pnoepygidae: cupwings (5 species)
* Macrosphenidae: crombecs, African warblers (18 species)
* Cettiidae: Cettia bush warblers and allies (31 species)
* Scotocercidae: streaked scrub warbler (1 species)
* Erythrocercidae: yellow flycatchers (3 species)
* Hyliidae: hylias (2 species)
* Aegithalidae: bushtits (13 species)
* Phylloscopidae: leaf warblers and allies (80 species)
* Acrocephalidae: reed warblers and allies (42 species)
* Locustellidae: grassbirds and allies (67 species)
* Donacobiidae: black-capped donacobius (1 species)
* Bernieridae: Madagascan warblers (11 species)
* Cisticolidae: cisticolas and allies (163 species)
* Babbler group:
** Sylviidae: sylviid babblers (34 species)
** Paradoxornithidae: parrotbills (37 species)
** Zosteropidae: white-eyes (146 species)
** Timaliidae: babblers, scimitar babblers (57 species)
** Pellorneidae: fulvettas, ground babblers (65 species)
** Alcippeidae: Alcippe fulvettas (10 species)
** Leiothrichidae: laughingthrushes and allies (133 species)
# Sajid Mehmood Bhatti

Sajid Mahmood Bhatti (born 16 April 1963) better known as Bhatti Sajid Sharif is a Pakistani politician. He is also founder of the Saleem Akhtar Memorial Welfare Hospital & Chairman of pakistan Muslim League Sajid Bhatti group
Bhatti views Kashmir issue as a humanitarian problem contrary to the concept of territorial dispute between two countries (India and Pakistan). He also proposed secret talks to settle the issue as he thinks the vested interests on both sides will try to subvert them. He ruled out a military solution to the conflict and denied the possibility of a fourth war between India and Pakistan over the disputed mountainous region.

## Publications

Bhatti periodically writes editorials on Pakistani politics in several leading Pakistani and British newspapers. Books
# Saintry-sur-Seine

Saintry-sur-Seine (French pronunciation: , literally Saintry on Seine) is a commune in the Essonne department in Île-de-France in northern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Saintry-sur-Seine are known as Saintryens in French.
# Sénépy

Sénépy is a mountain located in Matheysine, in the Dauphiné Alps of south-eastern France.
Its elevation is 1,769m. It overlooks the Drac river valley, the Monteynard lake, as well as the Trièves plateau on the opposite riverbank.
It is mainly covered by high mountain pastures. Due to high exposure to strong winds (bise) from the North, a project consisting of implementing Wind power plants on the mountain is being studied. This project is facing strong opposition from environmental concerns.
# Martin Arnold

Martin Arnold may refer to:
* Martin Arnold (composer) (born 1959), Canadian composer
* Martin Arnold (filmmaker) (born 1959), Austrian experimental filmmaker
* Martin Arnold (journalist) (1929–2013), American journalist
# Tabanus glaucopis

Tabanus glaucopis, also known as the downland horsefly, is a species of biting horse-fly.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is present in most of Europe, in the eastern Palearctic realm (Russia, Mongolia, and China) and in the Near East (Turkey and Iran). These horseflies mainly live in wetlands, lakes and streams and edge of forests.

## Description

Tabanus glaucopis can reach a length of 14–18 millimetres (0.55–0.71 in). These relatively large and slender horseflies have clear wings and green or green with red shades eyes. The female's eyes have three bands, while in males they have just two bands. In any case the eyes are without hair. Females have scissor-like mouthparts that aim to cut the skin and then lap up the blood. Thorax has greyish longitudinal bands. The abdomen is chestnut brown with a series of yellow-brown markings.

## Biology

Adults can be found from June to September. The females of this species are blood-sucking while the males feed on nectar. The females suck blood from cows, horses, but also people. These horseflies are strongly linked to grazing animals in open fields and they are probably very disadvantaged by their decreasing.
# Salariopsis atlantica

Salariopsis atlantica is a species of combtooth blenny from the subfamily Salarinae, the largest of the two subfamilies in the Family Blenniidae. It is a freshwater species which is restricted to Ouerrha River which is part of the Sebou River basin, in Morocco. It is found in shallow, flowing streams with a stony substrate.
# Viking Airport

Viking Airport (TC LID: CEE8) is an airport which is located 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) northwest of Viking, Alberta, Canada.
# Salem, Surry County, North Carolina

Salem is an unincorporated community located in northern Surry County, North Carolina, United States on the outskirts of the city of Mount Airy. The community generally lies between Lovills Creek and the Ararat River (Powell 1968, p. 434). Prominent landmarks include Salem United Methodist Church.
# Villemus

Villemus is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France.
# Villenauxe-la-Petite

Villenauxe-la-Petite (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

## Demographics

Inhabitants of Villenauxe-la-Petite are called Villenauxois.
# Sallee Snowfield

Sallee Snowfield (82°37′S 50°20′W﻿ / ﻿82.617°S 50.333°W﻿ / -82.617; -50.333﻿ (Sallee Snowfield)) is a large snowfield between the Dufek Massif and northern Forrestal Range in the Pensacola Mountains, Antarctica.

## Mapping and name

The Sallee Snowfield was mapped by United States Geological Survey (USGS) from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1956–66. Named by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) for Lieutenant Commander Ralph W. Sallee, Assistant Meteorological Officer on the staff of the Commander, United States Naval Support Force, Antarctica, in 1967 and 1968.

## Location

The Sallee Snowfield is between the Dufek Massif to the northwest and the Forrestal Range to the southeast. In the north it descends to the Ford Ice Piedmont. The Petite Rocks are in the east of the snowfield. A glacier drains north from the snowfield past the Davis Valley in the northeastern Dufek Massif to the Ford Ice Piedmont. The Edge Glacier extends from the snowfield into the Davis Valley for about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi). Rocks of the Dufek Intrusion are visible in the Dufuk Massif and the Forrestal Range, and are thought to be connected below the Sallee Snowfield.

## Nearby features
### Ford Ice Piedmont

82°10′S 50°00′W﻿ / ﻿82.167°S 50.000°W﻿ / -82.167; -50.000. The large ice piedmont lying northward of Dufek Massif and Forrestal Range between the lower ends of Foundation Ice Stream and Support Force Glacier. Named by US-ACAN after Arthur B. Ford of the USGS, Menlo Park, CA, geologist and co-leader (with Peter F. Bermel) of the USGS party in the Thiel Mountains, 1960-61 (leader 1961-62); field work at Lassiter Coast, 1970-71; leader of geological parties to the Pensacola Mountains in 1965-66, 1973-74, 1976-77, and 1978-79.

### Edge Glacier

82°29′S 51°07′W﻿ / ﻿82.483°S 51.117°W﻿ / -82.483; -51.117. A small cliff-type glacier draining northward into Davis Valley. Mapped by USGS from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1956-66. Named by US-ACAN for Joseph L. Edge, photographer with United States Navy Squadron VX-6 on Operation Deep Freeze 1963 and 1964.

### Petite Rocks

82°40′S 51°30′W﻿ / ﻿82.667°S 51.500°W﻿ / -82.667; -51.500. Two small isolated rocks in the west part of Sallee Snowfield, about 5 nautical miles (9.3 km; 5.8 mi) east of central Dufek Massif. Mapped by USGS from surveys and United States Navy air photos, 1956-66. The name applied by US-ACAN is descriptive of their small size.
# Salmon River (California)

The Salmon River is a 19.6-mile-long (31.5 km) tributary to the Klamath River in western Siskiyou County, California.

## Course

The river has its origins in the high mountains of the Trinity Alps, Russian Mountains, and Marble Mountains (all sub-ranges of the larger Klamath Mountains). The Salmon River comprises two forks, the North Fork and the South Fork, which join at the hamlet of Forks of Salmon, California to form the 19.6-mile (31.5 km) long mainstem Salmon River. A large tributary stream, Wooley Creek, joins the mainstem Salmon River about 4 miles (6 km) from its mouth at Somes Bar, and is nearly as large as the North Fork. The lower portion of the Salmon River's southwestern divide defines the boundary of Siskiyou County and Humboldt County.

## Watershed

The river's 751-square-mile (1,950 km$^2$) watershed is entirely within the Klamath National Forest, and less than two percent of the land area is privately owned. Nearly half of the watershed is federally protected wilderness area, including portions of the Trinity Alps Wilderness on the south, the Russian Wilderness on the east, and the Marble Mountain Wilderness on the north. Another twenty-five percent of the watershed is designated as Late Successional Reserve under the Northwest Forest Plan and is managed to enhance and retain old-growth forest characteristics and habitat.

## Ecology

Unlike most other large California rivers, the Salmon is completely free flowing, with no dams or significant flow diversions of any kind. It is one of the most pristine areas in the Klamath River system and one of California's most pristine rivers. It retains the only viable population of wild spring Chinook salmon in the Klamath watershed and offers some of the best West Coast habitat for salmon, steelhead, green sturgeon, rainbow trout, Pacific lamprey, and other fish. The mainstem Salmon River, its North Fork, South Fork, and Wooley Creek are part of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, having been designated by Secretary of the Interior Cecil D. Andrus in January 1981, who was acting on California governor Jerry Brown's petition to add the rivers to the federal Wild and Scenic Rivers System.
Wildfires are the most significant mechanism of ecological change and one of the greatest threats to the river and its watershed. Fires are a natural part of this ecosystem, but are now often fueled by logging slash and fuels accumulated through decades of fire suppression efforts and therefore burn much hotter, more intensely, and more frequently than they would otherwise naturally burn. Large fires in 1977, 1987, 1994, 2006, 2008, 2013, 2014, and 2017 have contributed to increased erosion, causing increases in sediment in the river and its tributaries. The excessive sediment degrades the habitat of aquatic organisms, particularly for coho salmon, Chinook salmon, sturgeon and steelhead.
# TMAS

TMAS may refer to:
* Telemedical Maritime Assistance Service
* Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale
# Tadeusz Obłój

Tadeusz Jan Obłój (born August 29, 1950) is a former Polish ice hockey player. He played for the Poland men's national ice hockey team at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo, the 1976 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, and the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid.
# Tacos (song)

"Tacos" is a single from Russian punk-pop-rave group Little Big. The single was released on August 14, 2020, via Warner Music Russia and Little Big Family. The song was dedicated to the traditional Mexican dish tacos.

## Music video

The music video for the song was released on 14 August 2020 on the Little Big official YouTube channel, the same day the single was released. The music video featured Dmitry Krasilov, who previously starred in the video for 'UNO'.
In the video, the members of the group are turned into food.
The plot of the video, dancer Dmitry Krasilov, after filming the video for the song 'UNO', comes in to the kitchen, takes off his jacket, puts on a dressing gown and puts a plate with a sandwich in the microwave. While the food is warming up, the food on the desk transforms into the members of the group and start dancing in front of Krasilov. Krasilov thinks he is going crazy, but as the microwave finishes, the food returns to normal. Exhaling, he takes out the sandwich and leaves.
# Viktor Nazarov

Viktor Ivanovich Nazarov (Russian: Виктор Иванович Назаров; born 18 October 1962) is a Russian businessman and politician. Nazarov served as the 2nd Governor of Omsk Oblast from 2012 through 2017. Prior to his election as governor, he was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Omsk Oblast and the General Director of OmskRegionGaz.

## Biography

Nazarov was born on October 18, 1962, in the village of Ingaly in the Bolsherechensky district of the Omsk region. He graduated from Omsk State University with a degree in law.
In the December 4, 2011, elections, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Omsk Region from the Tukalin Electoral District.
In April 2012, then-Russian President Dimitry Medvedev nominated him to the post of Governor and he was approved by the approved by the Legislative Assembly of Omsk Oblast in May 2012 with 43 for and 1 against his appointment. taking over May 30, 2012. The inauguration took place at the Omsk Academic Drama Theater. On September 13, 2015, he was re-elected for a new term. Nazarov resigned as governor on October 9, 2017.
# Vietnamese Council

Vietnamese Council may refer to:
* Council of Ministers, Government of Vietnam (1980–1992)
* Council of State, former name (1980–1992) of the Standing Committee of the National Assembly, the highest standing body of the National Assembly of Vietnam
# Marx Nekongo

Marx Nekongo is a Namibian politician and member of SWAPO. He was councillor of Onayena Constituency from 1998 to 2015 and regional councillor for Oshikoto Region in the National Council of Namibia from 2010 to 2015. Nekongo is an Oshiwambo speaker and was born and raised in Ondonga.
In 2014, he was awarded The Excellent Order of the Eagle: Third Class by president Hifikepunye Pohamba.
# T. V. Varadarajan

S. Varadarajan, better known as T. V. Varadarajan, is an Indian theatre and television actor and news anchor from Tamil Nadu. He had been a news reader for Doordarshan for over 28 years.

## Early life

Varadarajan was working with Bank of India at their Zonal Office in Chennai, before he got an offer as a news reader for Indian's national television channel Doordarshan.

## Career

Varadarajan worked for over 28 years as a news anchor for Doordarshan emerging as one of its most familiar faces. Eventually, he got chances to act in plays by Y. Gee. Mahendra. In the 1990s, Varadarajan formed his own drama troupe. One of his plays Elavasa Enaippu won six awards from the Mylapore Academy.
Veteran Tamil film director K. Balachander gave him a chance to act in television serials. Since then, he has acted in leading roles in three of Balachander's television serials namely Premi, Kai Alavu Manasu and Kadhal Pagadai.
His recent play, 'Ithu Namma Naadu' was a resounding success. 'Ithu Namma Naadu' is a political satire that was enacted on 11 September 2013. This play was written by 'Tughlak' Sathya and Varadarajan directed and starred in it.

## Plays

* Play
* Sri Thyagaraja
* Kaialavu Manasu
* Ithu Namma Naadu

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1983 | Antha Sila Naatkal | |
| 1994 | Pattukottai Periyappa | |
| 1997 | Arunachalam | |
| 2000 | Kandukondain Kandukondain | Srikanth's interviewer |

### Television

| Year | Program | Role | Channel |
| 1996–1998 | Kadhal Pagadai | Mohan Babu | Sun TV |
| 1999 | Kasalavu Nesam | Cameo appearance as news reader in first episode and advocate in climax scenes | |
| 1996–1997 | Kaialavu Manasu | | Sun TV |
| 2002–2003 | Sahana | | Jaya TV |
| 2003–2005 | Anni | Doctor | Jaya TV |
| 2006 | Penn | | Sun TV |
| 2014–2017 | Thamarai | Raghavan | Sun TV |

## Awards and nominations

* 2012: Nataka Kalasarathy – Won
# T. V. Venkataswamy

T. V. Venkataswamy is the former member of Karnataka Legislative Council and the founder of Madhugiri Education Society.
# Vilanova de Prades

Vilanova de Prades (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of Conca de Barberà, in the province of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain. It is a popular holiday resort located at high altitude atop the Serra de la Llena, close to the area where this mountain range meets the Prades Mountains.
The town appears mentioned for the first time in an 1159 document regarding the limits of Prades. The main monuments are Sant Salvador church in the centre, as well as the Sant Antoni de Pàdua shrine at the edge of the town.
# Vilanova de Segrià

Vilanova de Segrià (Catalan pronunciation:) is a village in the province of Lleida and autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain.
# Table of Newtonian series

In mathematics, a Newtonian series, named after Isaac Newton, is a sum over a sequence $a_{n}$ written in the form
    $f(s)=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }(-1)^{n}{s \choose n}a_{n}=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }{\frac {(-s)_{n}}{n!}}a_{n}$
where
    ${s \choose n}$
is the binomial coefficient and $(s)_{n}$ is the falling factorial. Newtonian series often appear in relations of the form seen in umbral calculus.

## List

The generalized binomial theorem gives
    $(1+z)^{s}=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }{s \choose n}z^{n}=1+{s \choose 1}z+{s \choose 2}z^{2}+\cdots .$
A proof for this identity can be obtained by showing that it satisfies the differential equation
    $(1+z){\frac {d(1+z)^{s}}{dz}}=s(1+z)^{s}.$
The digamma function:
    $\psi (s+1)=-\gamma -\sum _{n=1}^{\infty }{\frac {(-1)^{n}}{n}}{s \choose n}.$
The Stirling numbers of the second kind are given by the finite sum
    $\left\{{\begin{matrix}n\\k\end{matrix}}\right\}={\frac {1}{k!}}\sum _{j=0}^{k}(-1)^{k-j}{k \choose j}j^{n}.$
This formula is a special case of the kth forward difference of the monomial x$^n$ evaluated at x = 0:
    $\Delta ^{k}x^{n}=\sum _{j=0}^{k}(-1)^{k-j}{k \choose j}(x+j)^{n}.$
A related identity forms the basis of the Nörlund–Rice integral:
    $\sum _{k=0}^{n}{n \choose k}{\frac {(-1)^{n-k}}{s-k}}={\frac {n!}{s(s-1)(s-2)\cdots (s-n)}}={\frac {\Gamma (n+1)\Gamma (s-n)}{\Gamma (s+1)}}=B(n+1,s-n),s\notin \{0,\ldots ,n\}$
where $\Gamma (x)$ is the Gamma function and $B(x,y)$ is the Beta function.
The trigonometric functions have umbral identities:
    $\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }(-1)^{n}{s \choose 2n}=2^{s/2}\cos {\frac {\pi s}{4}}$
and
    $\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }(-1)^{n}{s \choose 2n+1}=2^{s/2}\sin {\frac {\pi s}{4}}$
The umbral nature of these identities is a bit more clear by writing them in terms of the falling factorial $(s)_{n}$. The first few terms of the sin series are
    $s-{\frac {(s)_{3}}{3!}}+{\frac {(s)_{5}}{5!}}-{\frac {(s)_{7}}{7!}}+\cdots$
which can be recognized as resembling the Taylor series for sin x, with (s)$_n$ standing in the place of x$^n$.
In analytic number theory it is of interest to sum
    $\!\sum _{k=0}B_{k}z^{k},$
where B are the Bernoulli numbers. Employing the generating function its Borel sum can be evaluated as
    $\sum _{k=0}B_{k}z^{k}=\int _{0}^{\infty }e^{-t}{\frac {tz}{e^{tz}-1}}\,dt=\sum _{k=1}{\frac {z}{(kz+1)^{2}}}.$
The general relation gives the Newton series
    $\sum _{k=0}{\frac {B_{k}(x)}{z^{k}}}{\frac {1-s \choose k}{s-1}}=z^{s-1}\zeta (s,x+z),$
where $\zeta$ is the Hurwitz zeta function and $B_{k}(x)$ the Bernoulli polynomial. The series does not converge, the identity holds formally.
Another identity is ${\frac {1}{\Gamma (x)}}=\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }{x-a \choose k}\sum _{j=0}^{k}{\frac {(-1)^{k-j}}{\Gamma (a+j)}}{k \choose j},$ which converges for $x>a$. This follows from the general form of a Newton series for equidistant nodes (when it exists, i.e. is convergent)
    $f(x)=\sum _{k=0}{{\frac {x-a}{h}} \choose k}\sum _{j=0}^{k}(-1)^{k-j}{k \choose j}f(a+jh).$
# Martin Pospíšil

Martin Pospíšil may refer to:
* Martin Pospíšil (footballer) (born 1991), Czech footballer
* Martin Pospíšil (ice hockey) (born 1999), Slovak ice hockey player
# William Welch Deloitte

William Welch Deloitte (13 February 1818 – 23 August 1898) was a British accountant and the founder of the professional services firm that subsequently became Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu in the United States and Coopers & Lybrand Deloitte in the United Kingdom. He was born in London, England. He was one of the fathers of the accountancy profession.

## Early life

Deloitte started his career in accounting early. At the age of 15, he became an assistant to the Official Assignee at the Bankruptcy Court in the City of London, where he learned the accounting business.

## Career

At the age of 25, Deloitte opened his own office opposite the Bankruptcy Court in Basinghall Street. He made his name with the industry of the day—the railways—and in 1849 at the Great Western Railway.
He discovered fraud perpetrated on the Great Northern Railway by Leopold Redpath, invented a system for railway accounts that protected investors from mismanagement of funds, and was to become the grand old man of the profession. When Deloitte retired from Deloitte, Plender, Griffiths & Co. in 1897, one year before his death, he was the oldest practising accountant.
He served as president of the newly created Institute of Chartered Accountants between 1888 and 1889. He died in 1898.
# Pahad

The Pahad, also known as Pahadi Pradesh, is a socioeconomic region in central Nepal that covers 65% of the country's land area. It is located south of the Himal region and north of Terai region.
The region is characterized by:
* Rolling hills
* Picturesque valleys, such as Kathmandu and Pokhara
* Moderate daytime temperatures
* Warm summers
* Chilly winters
* Ample rainfall during the monsoon season, which usually falls between May and September
The Pahad region generally does not contain snow and features mountains varying from 800 to 4,000 metres (2,600 to 13,100 ft) in altitude. The climate progresses from subtropical below 1,200 metres (3,900 ft) to alpine above 3,600 metres (11,800 ft). This region is known for its rich biodiversity, including several endemic species of flora and fauna.