OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# National Pingtung Institute of Commerce

National Pingtung Institute of Commerce (NPIC; traditional Chinese: 國立屏東商業技術學院; simplified Chinese: 国立屏东商业技术学院; pinyin: Guólì Píngdōng Shāngyè Jìshù Xuéyuàn) was a public higher education located in Pingtung City, Pingtung County, Taiwan.

## History

NPIC was established on 1 July 1991. On 1 July 1998, NPIC was upgraded to a degree-awarding university-level institute. On 1 August 2014, it was merged with National Pingtung University of Education to form National Pingtung University.

## Faculty

* Business Cluster
* Management Cluster
* Information Management Cluster
* Language Cluster
# Vittorio Cavalleri

Vittorio Cavalleri or Cavalieri (16 February 1860 – 1938) was an Italian painter. He mainly painted outdoor genre scenes.
Cavalleri was born in Turin. In 1878, he enrolled in the Accademia Albertina, where he studied under Enrico Gamba, Andrea Gastaldi, and Pier Celestino Gilardi. In 1884, he exhibited in the Esposizione Generale of Turin. In 1885, he exhibited the work Le zappe abbandonate at the Promotrice. He tended to paint refined genre pieces.
He was influenced by Divisionism and the style of Telemaco Signorini. He studied and later taught at the Accademia Albertina. He painted with Anselmo Sacerdote, Giovanni Colmo, and Carlo Pollonera in the so-called School of Rivara.
Among his pupils was Mario Gachet.
# Paddy Scanlan

Paddy Scanlan may refer to:
* Paddy Scanlan (footballer) (1896–1977), Australian rules footballer
* Paddy Scanlan (hurler) (1905–1977), Irish hurler
# Palan

Palan may refer to:
* Palan (film), a 2023 Indian Bengali-language film by Kaushik Ganguly
* Battle of Palan (1883), near Hanoi, during the Tonkin campaign
* Ronen Palan, British academic
* Palan-e Narges, a village in Iran
* Palan-e Olya, a village in Iran
* INS Palan, a boat of the Indian Navy
# Patersonia lanata

Patersonia lanata, commonly known as woolly patersonia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Iridaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a tufted perennial herb with sword-shaped leaves and blue-violet flowers.

## Description

Patersonia lanata is a tufted perennial herb with sword-shaped leaves 150–400 mm (5.9–15.7 in) long, 2–7 mm (0.079–0.276 in) wide and is glabrous apart from woolly hairs near the edges of the leaf base. The flowering scape is 120–400 mm (4.7–15.7 in) long and the sheaths enclosing the flowers are triangular, 25–32 mm (0.98–1.26 in) long and dark brown. The petal-like sepals are bluish violet, broadly elliptic, 20–30 mm (0.79–1.18 in) long and 18–27 mm (0.71–1.06 in) wide and the stamens filaments are 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long joined for most of their length. Flowering occurs from July to November and the fruit is an oval capsule about 20 mm (0.79 in) long containing wrinkled seeds about 2.5 mm (0.098 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Patersonia lanata was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in his Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen. The specific epithet (lanata) means "woolly", referring to the edges of the leaves, the scape, bracts and ovary.
In 1986, David Alan Cooke described two forms of Patersonia lanata and the names are accepted by the Australian Plant Census:
* Patersonia lanata f. calvata D.A.Cooke has glabrous leaf margins and a more or less glabrous scape;
* Patersonia lanata R.Br. f. lanata D.A.Cooke has leaf margins that have woolly brown hairs near the base and a woolly-brown scape.

## Distribution and habitat

Woolly patersonia grows in heath on the coastal plain of southern Western Australia between Two Peoples Bay and Israelite Bay in the Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Mallee biogeographic regions. Both forms occur in the same range, but f. calvata is less common.
# Mucinosis

Mucinoses are a group of cutaneous diseases caused by fibroblasts producing abnormally large amounts of acid mucopolysaccharides (i.e. mucin), usually hyaluronic acid.$^{:183}$
Cutaneous mucinosis is a group of conditions involving an accumulation of mucin or glycosaminoglycan in the skin and its annexes. It is described in some connective tissue diseases but never in association with mixed connective tissue disease.
# 2013–14 Lebanese Women's Football League

The 2013–14 Lebanese Women's Football League was the seventh edition of the Lebanese Women's Football League since its inception in 2008. Six-time defending champions Sadaka won their seventh title.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Sadaka | 10 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 64 | 3 | +61 | 28 | Champions |
| 2 | SAS | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 41 | 10 | +31 | 25 | |
| 3 | GFA | 9 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 16 | 17 | −1 | 13 | |
| 4 | FC Beirut | 9 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 9 | 19 | −10 | 8 | |
| 5 | Arabi | 9 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 10 | 31 | −21 | 6 | |
| 6 | United Tripoli | 9 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 3 | 63 | −60 | 1 | |
# Naman

Naman may refer to:
* Naman language, a language of Vanuatu
* Naman, Iran (disambiguation), several villages in Iran
* Naman, New South Wales, a locality in Australia

## People with the name

* Naman Ahuja (born 1974), Indian art historian and curator
* Naman Keïta (born 1978), French athlete
* Naman Ojha (born 1983), Indian cricketer
* Naman Ramachandran, Indian critic and journalist
* Naman Shaw (born 1982), Indian television actor
* Naman Tanwar (born 1998), Indian boxer
# Martha Loane

Martha Jane Loane (7 February 1852 – 1933) was a nurse and social commentator.
Loane has been considered “the most prolific female social investigator in Britain before the First World War, publishing six full-length books between 1905 and 1911 and scores of articles based on her penetrating observations as a Queen’s Nurse among the ‘respectable poor’ in London, Derbyshire and Portsmouth.”

## Biography

Loane was born at 8 North Place, Eldad, Plymouth, Devon, to Jabez Loane, a master and Lieutenant in the Royal Navy, and Jane, née Cooley. She began her nursing training at Charing Cross Hospital in London when she was 34 years old, Her sister was Alice Loane.
# 1954 North Carolina College Eagles football team

The 1954 North Carolina College Eagles football team was an American football team that represented North Carolina College in the Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association (CIAA) during the 1954 college football season. In their tenth season under head coach Herman Riddick, the Eagles compiled a 7–1–1 record (6–0–1 against conference opponents), defeated Tennessee State in the National Classic, and outscored all opponents by a total of 180 to 57. The Eagles were recognized as a 1954 black college national co-champion.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 25 | St. Augustine's | Durham, NC | W 25–0 | |
| October 2 | at Hampton | Hampton, VA | W 28–0 | |
| October 16 | at Virginia State | Petersburg, VA | W 12–6 | |
| October 23 | Maryland State | Durham, NC | T 7–7 | |
| October 30 | at Tennessee A&I* | Hale StadiumNashville, TN | L 3–13 | |
| November 6 | at Johnson C. Smith | Charlotte, NC | W 38–6 | |
| November 13 | West Virginia State | Durham, NC | W 41–13 | |
| November 25 | North Carolina A&T | Durham, NC (rivalry) | W 7–6 | |
| December 4 | vs. Tennessee A&I* | Greensboro, NC (National Classic) | W 19–6 | 2,500 |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Vittorio Celli

Vittorio Celli is a retired Italian-American theoretical physicist and a professor emeritus of the physics department at the University of Virginia. His specialty is condensed matter physics, particularly surface phenomena.

## Education and career

Celli completed his PhD at University of Pavia in 1958, under the supervision of Franco Bassani. He was made a Fellow of the American Physical Society in 1975.
Celli retired from academia in 2004.
# Pachyplectrus

Pachyplectrus is a genus of thick scavenger scarab beetles in the family Hybosoridae containing one described species, P. laevis.
# Pager River

The Pager River is a river of Uganda in eastern Africa. It flows through the northern part of the country and joins the Achwa River. The river flows next to Kitgum Matidi in Kitgum district. It covers a total distance of 194.79 kilometres.
# Worcester, Pennsylvania

Worcester is an unincorporated community in Worcester Township in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. Worcester is located at the intersection of Pennsylvania Route 73 and Pennsylvania Route 363.
# Martin L. Keyes

Martin L. Keyes (born February 19, 1850) founded the Keyes Fibre Company in 1903.
Obtained a patent for a paper-plate making machine. Defended the patent. The plates were later branded "Chinet", and the company is currently owned by Huhtamäki.
# Namamo

Namamo is a village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma.
# 1954 New Zealand bravery awards

The 1954 New Zealand bravery awards were announced via a special honours list on 29 January 1954, and recognised four people for acts of bravery in the aftermath of the Tangiwai disaster on 24 December 1953.

## George Medal (GM)

* Arthur Cyril Ellis – postmaster, Taihape.
* John Warren Holman – of South Beach, Plimmerton.

## British Empire Medal (BEM)
### Civil division

* Arthur Dewar Bell – of Raetihi.
* William Ian Inglis – railway guard, of Ngaio, Wellington.
# National Coastline Agency (Albania)

The National Coastline Agency (AKB) (Albanian: Agjencia Kombëtare e Bregdetit) is an institution of the Albanian Government responsible for monitoring the implementation of policies and regulations that promote sustainable tourism developments along the coastal region of the country. The Agency is organized at central level by the General Directorate and has four regional branches. Its main objective is to create a system of rules and standards which enable the proper administration of public spaces along the beaches and rural areas of the coast.
# Robin Mason

Robin Mason (born 1958) is a British painter born in Porthcawl, South Wales. He is head of BA and MA painting at City and Guilds of London Art School. Between 1977 and 1984 he studied painting at Cardiff College of Art, Wolverhampton Polytechnic and the Royal College of Art. He designed a poster for London Transport in 1991. In 2010 he made a painting installation in an isolated 13th-century church, St. Thomas a Beckett in Kent, based in a decade long study and transcription of the Isenheim Altarpiece by Matthias Grünewald.
His paintings are held by the Royal College of Art and the London Transport Museum. He has exhibited in the UK and overseas.
# Mriya

Mriya, Ukrainian for 'dream', may refer to:
* Antonov An-225 Mriya, a cargo aircraft, destroyed during Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine
* Mriya, a Ukrainian bank bought up by Russia's VTB Bank
# Bicellaria vana

Bicellaria vana is a species of fly in the family Hybotidae. It is found in the Palearctic.
# Patrice Kayo

Patrice Kayo is an African scholar, poet, and author born in 1942 in Bandjoun, West Province, Cameroon. He is also known for his radical opposition to Paul Biya's political regime, and his advocacy for freedom of speech and human rights.
He served as chairman of the National Association of Poets and Writers of Cameroon from 1969 to 1981, and was one of the founders of the International Federation of French-speaking Writers established in 1982 in Quebec, Canada.
Patrice Kayo was the president of the jury of the 2018 edition of the Grand Prix of Literary Associations.
Patrice Kayo holds a BA and Master of Arts in Education from the University of Yaounde, then a PhD from the University of Paris, Sorbonne, in France.

## Tribute

Patrice Kayo was awarded the Grand Prix des Mécènes of the GPLA 2015.

## Works

* Les fetes tragiques (Novel, Presses Universitaires d'Afrique, 2007)
* Tout le long des saisons (Novel, Editions CLE, 2001)
* Anthologie de la poesie camerounaise (Collection of Poetry, Presses Universitaires de Yaounde, 2000)
* Fables des Montagnes (Tales for children, Editions CLE, 1998) For ages 12 to 14.
* Chansons populaires bamileke (Imprimerie Saint Paul, 1996)
* En attendant l'Aurore (Collection of Poetry, CLE, 1988)
* Les sauterelles (Novel, Editions CLE, 1986)
* Dechirements (Silex, 1983)
* 'Fables et devinettes de mon enfance (Tales for children, Editions CLE, 1979)
# Bickenhill Meadows

Bickenhill Meadows is a 7.2 hectares (18 acres) biological site of Special Scientific Interest in the West Midlands. The site was notified in 1991 under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.
# Big Pebble

Big Pebble (foaled 1936 in Kentucky) was an American Thoroughbred Champion racehorse.

## Background

Big Pebble was a bay horse bred by Edward R. Bradley at his Idle Hour Stock Farm near Lexington, Kentucky. His dam was Beach Talk and his sire was Black Servant who would also sire Blue Larkspur. Black Servant, a son of Black Toney, won the 1921 Blue Grass Stakes and was second to stablemate Behave Yourself in the 1921 Kentucky Derby.

## Racing career

Raced by Bradley at age two and three, Big Pebble showed little and was even used as a lead pony for Bradley's rising star, Bimelech. As such, the colt was sold in late 1939 for a mere $5,000 to Edward S. Moore of Sheridan, Wyoming. Raced in 1940 under the colors of Moore's Circle M Ranch, Big Pebble's race conditioning was taken over by William Finnegan. For his new handlers, Big Pebble developed rapidly into a contender, running a strong second to Many Stings in the March 1940 Widener Challenge Cup at Florida's Hialeah Park Race Track.
In 1941, Big Pebble was one of the top horses racing in the United States. Back at Hialeah Park for winter racing, he won a division of February's McLennan Handicap and then the prestigious Widener Challenge Cup in March. Sent to Hollywood Park Racetrack in Inglewood, California, future Hall of Fame jockey Jack Westrope rode Big Pebble to the most important win of his career in July when he defeated heavily favored Mioland in the Hollywood Gold Cup. In early September, at Washington Park Race Track near Chicago, with Jack Westrope aboard again, Big Pebble won the Washington Park Handicap. In addition to his 1941 wins, Big Pebble earned second-place finishes in the Saratoga and Whitney Handicaps.
Big Pebble's 1941 performances earned him American Champion Older Male Horse honors from Turf & Sports Digest magazine. The rival Daily Racing Form award was won by Mioland.

## Retirement and stud career

On November 26, 1941, owner Edward S. Moore announced that Big Pebble was being retired to stand at stud due to a bowed tendon. He was not successful as a sire.
# Mrkan

Mrkan is a Croatian island in the Adriatic Sea, located off the Dalmatian coast, near Cavtat. The island is uninhabited.

## Geography

Its northeast coast is overgrown with dark green bushes, and the southwest coast has steep and high gorges. Mrkan is protected as a special ornithological reserve, a nesting place for the Klaukovac gull [hr].

## History

A memorial-type sanctuary was erected on Mrkan in the time of early Christianity. On its ruins, the pre-Romanesque church of St. Michael was built with a dome typical of southern Dalmatia, also in ruins now. Next to the ruins of the church are the remains of a Benedictine monastery. It is believed that it was the regional monastery of St. Mary of Lokrum. The monastery was first mentioned in written sources in 1218, and the last abbot was Mato Grubiša Ranjina. It is known that the last monk's name was Petar. He moved to Lokrum in 1296.
Bishop of Trebinje Salvije also stayed on Mrkan for some time. He was expelled from Trebinje in 1253 by King Stefan Uroš I of Serbia, and the Republic of Ragusa gave the bishop the Mrkan monastery with a church and the neighboring islet of Bobar. Thus the Diocese of Trebinje changed its name to Trebinje-Mrkan.
It is not known how long the bishop sat on Mrkan, but it is known that in part of the ruins of the Benedictine monastery there was a bishop's summer house, which is now also a ruin. It is assumed that there were as many as three early Romanesque churches on Mrkan – St. Michael's, St. Mary's, and St. Mark's after whom the island got its name.
From 1377, Mrkan was used as a quarantine island for ships arriving in Dubrovnik from areas where the plague was present.
# Patricia Howard

Patricia Magill (née Howard; born 1947) was the first regular British Women's Royal Air Force officer to wear an aircrew brevet ("wings") and therefore the first to serve in the General Duties (Flying) Branch.
Howard grew up in Minster-in-Sheppey on the Isle of Sheppey, Kent, England, and was educated at Sheppey Technical High School. She joined the WRAF as an air traffic control assistant, but later qualified as an air quartermaster (later changed to air loadmaster) with the rank of sergeant. She served with No.10 Squadron at RAF Brize Norton (acquiring 5,497 flying hours on the Vickers VC10), No. 511 Squadron (acquiring 616 flying hours on the Bristol Britannia), the Queen's Flight (acquiring 15 hours on the Hawker Siddeley Andover C Mk II), and No. 216 Squadron (acquiring 179 flying hours).
On 21 February 1974, six years after she qualified as aircrew and at the age of 26, Howard was commissioned as a flying officer from the Officer Cadet Training Unit at RAF Henlow. She was promoted flight lieutenant on 21 February 1976.
She married on 2 April 1977, taking the surname Magill, and retired as a flight lieutenant on 25 March 1985.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Jean Bird was awarded her wings as an officer in the General Duties Branch of the Women's RAF Volunteer Reserve in 1952.
* ↑ "No. 46246". The London Gazette (Supplement). 25 March 1974. p. 3892.
* ↑ "No. 46839". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 March 1976. p. 3192.
* ↑ "No. 50119". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 May 1985. p. 6674.
# 1961 Brownlow Medal

The 1961 Brownlow Medal was the 34th year the award was presented to the player adjudged the fairest and best player during the Victorian Football League (VFL) home and away season. John James of the Carlton Football Club won the medal by polling twenty-one votes during the 1961 VFL season.

## Leading votegetters

| | Player | Votes |
| 1st | John James (Carlton) | 21 |
| 2nd | Laurie Dwyer (North Melbourne) | 19 |
| 3rd | Ian Law (Hawthorn) | 17 |
| 4th | Frank Johnson (South Melbourne) | 13 |
| =5th | Charlie Evans (Footscray) | 12 |
| =5th | Ted Whitten (Footscray) | 12 |
| =5th | Brendan Edwards (Hawthorn) | 12 |
| =5th | Jim Taylor (South Melbourne) | 12 |
| =9th | Kevin Murray (Fitzroy) | 11 |
| =9th | Ron Branton (Richmond) | 11 |
# Ansacq

Ansacq (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Martin Giles

Martin William Giles (born 1 January 1979) is an English footballer, who played as a full back in the Football League for Chester City. Giles started his career at West Bromwich Albion before turning professional with Chester. He had brief spells at Telford United and Nantwich Town, and also played semi-pro in the Welsh Premier League for Newtown AFC where he made 91 appearances. Giles also played for Shawbury United in the West Midland Premier Division.
# Robin Matthews (economist)

Robert Charles Oliver "Robin" Matthews (16 June 1927 – 19 June 2010) was an economist and chess problemist.
Matthews was born in Edinburgh. He was educated at Edinburgh Academy and Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and was a Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford. He was the Drummond Professor of Political Economy at Oxford from 1965 to 1975 and the Professor of Political Economy at Cambridge from 1980 to 1991. He was also the Master of Clare College, Cambridge from 1975 to 1993.
As a chess problemist he specialised in the composition of directmate three-movers, a field in which he was recognised as one of the world's leading exponents.
Matthews wrote many books on economics, among which:
* The Trade Cycle, Cambridge University Press, 1960
* A Study in Trade-Cycle History: Economic Fluctuations in Great Britain 1833-1842, 1954
* Economic Growth and Resources, Palgrave Macmillan, 1980
* Economic Growth and Resources: Volume 2, Trends and Factors, Palgrave Macmillan, 1980
* British Economic Growth 1856-1973 (with C. H. Feinstein and J. Odling-Smee), Clarendon Press, 1982
He also wrote two books on chess problems:
* Chess Problems: Introduction to an art (with M. Lipton and J. M. Rice), 1963
* Mostly Three-Movers: Collected Chess Problems 1939-1993, Feenschach-Phénix, Aachen, 1995
# Pago Pago Stakes

The Pago Pago Stakes is an Australian Turf Club Group 3 Thoroughbred horse race, for two-year-old colts and geldings, at set weights, over a distance of 1200 metres, held annually at Rosehill Racecourse in Sydney, Australia in March. Total prize money for the race is A$250,000.

## History

The following thoroughbreds have captured the Pago Pago – Golden Slipper double: Inspired (1984), Rory's Jester (1985), Stratum (2005), Shinzo (2023).

### Name

The race is named after champion two year old Pago Pago the first interstate winner (from South Australia) of the Golden Slipper Stakes in 1963.
* 1978–1984 - Pago Pago Quality Handicap
* 1985 - Pago Pago Quality Stakes
* 1986–2004 - Pago Pago Stakes
* 2005–2009 - Darley Stakes
* 2010 onwards - Pago Pago Stakes

### Grade

* 1978 - Principal Race
* 1979 - Listed Race
* 1980–1986 - Group 3
* 1987–2016 - Group 2
* 2017 - Group 3

## Winners

* 2024 - Dublin Down
* 2023 - Shinzo
* 2022 - Rise Of The Masses
* 2021 - Shaquero
* 2020 - Prague
* 2019 - Cosmic Force
* 2018 - Written By
* 2017 - Single Bullet
* 2016 - Souchez
* 2015 - Tarquin
* 2014 - Time For War
* 2013 - Sidestep
* 2012 - All Too Hard
* 2011 - Salade
* 2010 - Brightexpectations
* 2009 - Tickets
* 2008 - Sidereus
* 2007 - Deferential
* 2006 - Tarleton
* 2005 - Stratum
* 2004 - Genius And Evil
* 2003 - Danbird
* 2002 - Planchet
* 2001 - Red Hannigan
* 2000 - De France
* 1999 - Shogun Lodge
* 1998 - Paris Dream
* 1997 - Encounter
* 1996 - Babu's Boy
* 1995 - Strategic
* 1994 - Lord Jim
* 1993 - Jetball
* 1992 - Yachtie
* 1991 - Big Dreams
* 1990 - Pagan Jest
* 1989 - Straussbrook
* 1988 - Zeditave
* 1987 - Christmas Tree
* 1986 - Imperial Baron
* 1985 - Rory's Jester
* 1984 - Inspired
* 1983 - Te Puninga
* 1982 - Grosvenor
* 1981 - Lead Role
* 1980 - John's Hero
* 1979 - Dawn Command
* 1978 - Cheval De Volee
# Big Peak

Big Peak may refer to:
* Big Peak (Plumas County, California)
* Big Peak (Camas County, Idaho)
* Big Peak (Custer County, Montana), a mountain in Custer County, Montana