OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Scirpophaga innotata

Scirpophaga innotata, the rice white stemborer, is a species of moth of the family Crambidae. The species was described by Francis Walker in 1863. It is found in Indonesia, Pakistan, the Philippines and the tropical north of Australia.
The larvae are considered a pest on Oryza sativa (Asian rice).
# Peter Murphy (businessman)

Peter Murphy (1853—1925) was a businessman and politician in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. He was a Member of the Queensland Legislative Council.

## Early life

Peter Murphy was born on 26 June 1853 in the West of Ireland, the son of James and Ann Murphy. He trained as a draper in Ireland and immigrated to Brisbane in 1871. He married Ellen Bulcock in 1885.

## Business

He built the Transcontinental Hotel in George Street in 1883–4. The hotel remained in the Murphy family until 1935 when it was bought by Castlemaine Perkins. The hotel still operates and is listed on the Queensland Heritage Register.

## Politics

Peter Murphy was appointed to the Queensland Legislative Council on 4 May 1904. Although a lifetime appointment, the Council voted to abolish itself on 23 March 1922.

## Later life

Peter Murphy died on Tuesday 24 February 1925. He had been ill for some months and collapsed during a heat wave. His funeral was held on Wednesday 25 February 1925 at St Stephen's Roman Catholic Cathedral in Brisbane, after which he was buried in Nudgee Cemetery.
# Volta Feminina da República

The Volta Feminina da República is a women's staged cycle race which takes place in Brazil and is currently rated by the UCI as 2.2.

## Winners

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2012 | Brazil | Fernanda Silva Souza | |
| 2013 | Brazil | Ana Paula Polegatch | |
| 2014 | Brazil | Ana Paula Polegatch | |
| 2015 | Brazil | Ana Paula Polegatch | |
| 2019 | Brazil | Ana Paula Polegatch | Memorial–Santos/Fupes |
# Vingança (1800 ship)

Vingança was a cutter launched in 1800 that the Portuguese Navy purchased in Lisbon. She was converted to a brig in 1804. She captured two vessels, carried out several missions, including escorting the Royal Family to Brazil, and participated in an Anglo-Portuguese force that captured French Guiana. She was broken up at Rio de Janeiro in 1814.

## Career

As a coast guard vessel, between 1800 and 1801 she convoyed vessels from America to Oporto, a cattle convoy from Tangier to Vila Real de Santo António, and carried out a commission to Lagos.
In 1801 she captured a French privateer.
On 13 October 1804, the navy converted her to an 18-gun brig.
In January 1805, Vingança left for Tangier accompanied by the ship Vasco da Gama and frigate Princesa do Brasil. In June 1805, she was part of the Straits squadron.
In February 1806 she carried out a mission to the Islands. In April she was on the Straits station.
In August she captured a Tripolitanian polacca in the Straits of Gibraltar.
In April 1807, Vingança was again on the Straits station. In November 1807, she sailed for Brazil as part in the squadron that transported the Royal Family there. In May 1808, she was stationed at Rio de Janeiro.
In 1808–1809, together with Voador, Vingança was one of the vessels in the small Anglo-Portuguese squadron under Captain James Lucas Yeo in HMS Confiance that captured French Guiana.
In 1810 Vingança sailed to the Straits where she was part of the naval squadron headed by the frigate Benjamin that was sent to Peniche to retrieve the ill.

## Fate

In 1814 Vingança was broken up in Rio de Janeiro.
# Young Kakit

Young Kakit (simplified Chinese: 杨嘉杰; traditional Chinese: 楊嘉傑; born 1958 in Hong Kong, China) is a Chinese contemporary artist. His work is Landscape: 100 New Sceneries.

## Work and career

Young Kakit received BFA and MFA degrees from California Institute of the Arts in 1981 and 1983 respectively. His work has been exhibited in the Hong Kong Art Centre, the Whitney Museum of American Art and the New Museum of Contemporary Art. His work has also been published in New Arts in China, Art in America and Artforum. He is an active member of the Epoxy art group between 1990 and 1994.
Inspired by the beauty and aesthetics of traditional Chinese landscape paintings, but employing modern photomontage techniques in the art making process, landscape: 100 New Sceneries is a photographic creation of natural monuments around the world.
# Orto Botanico "G.E. Ghirardi"

The Orto Botanico "G.E. Ghirardi" (about 10,000 m$^2$), also known as the Giardino Botanico sperimentale "E. Ghirardi" and the Orto botanico di Toscolano Maderno, is a botanical garden operated by the University of Milan, and located on Via Religione, Toscolano-Maderno on the western shore of Lake Garda, Province of Brescia, Lombardy, Italy.
The garden was established in 1964 as the Stazione Agricola Sperimentale Mimosa under the direction of Professor Giordano Emilio Ghirardi. In 1991 it became part of the University of Milan, and today primarily cultivates plants of interest for medicine and pharmaceutics, but also supports research in transgenic plants, rice, etc. Collections include Camptotheca acuminata, Eschscholzia, Nicotiana, Nigella, Scutellaria, and Solanaceae.
# Mount Carbine Tableland

The Mount Carbine Tableland is a plateau in Far North Queensland, Australia. Part of the Great Dividing Range, it lies in the Shire of Mareeba 15 km west of Mossman, and 1,460 km north-west of Brisbane, reaching an altitude of 1,383 m above sea level. It is largely covered with tropical rainforest and receives an annual rainfall total of 2,000 mm.
The tablelands are part of the Wet Tropics of Queensland World Heritage area.
Mountains associated with the tableland include Mount Spurgeon (1,317 m), Roots Mount (1,313 m), Devils Thumb (1,258 m) and Black Mountain (1,311 m). The plateau's highest point is unnamed, and is the fourth tallest mountain in Queensland.

## Fauna

The Waterfall frog was feared to be extinct until it was rediscovered at a creek on the Mount Carbine Tableland in July 2008. The Northern barred frog is a recently described species which is only found on the Mount Carbine and Mount Windsor tablelands.
The rich basaltic soils in the area supports forests which provide habitat for the Lumholtz's tree-kangaroo.
# Mawiya

Mawiya or Mawiyah may refer to:
* Mawiyya (died 425), Syrian queen
* Mawiya, Yemen
# 287 BC

Year 287 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Marcellus and Rutilus (or, less frequently, year 467 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 287 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Roman Republic

* A new law, Lex Hortensia, gives much greater power to the Concilium Plebis (Plebeian Council) compared to the Senate. This law is passed following a threat from plebeian soldiers to secede. In the face of this threat, the Senate yields to plebeian concerns over their lack of political power and over their level of debt to the aristocracy. The law is named after Quintus Hortensius, a plebeian, who is made dictator to settle the controversy.
* With the Lex Hortensia in place, in theory the political distinctions in Rome between the patricians and the plebeians disappear. However, in practice, the coalition of leading plebeian families keep control which means that the patricians are able to largely nullify the power of the assemblies. So Roman government continues to be oligarchic in character.

#### Greece

* The Macedonians resent the extravagance and arrogance of Demetrius Poliorcetes and are not prepared to fight a difficult campaign for him. When Pyrrhus of Epirus takes the Macedonian city of Verroia, Demetrius' army promptly deserts and goes over to Pyrrhus' side as he is much admired by the Macedonians for his bravery. At this change of fortune, Phila, the mother of Antigonus, kills herself with poison.
* Demetrius besieges Athens without success. He leave Antigonus in charge of the war in Greece, assembles all his ships and embarks with his troops to attack Caria and Lydia, provinces in Asia Minor controlled by Lysimachus.
* Agathocles is sent by his father Lysimachus against Demetrius. Agathocles defeats Demetrius and drives him out of his father's provinces.
* Pyrrhus is proclaimed King of Macedonia.

## Births

* Archimedes
* Archimedes of Syracuse, Greek mathematician, physicist, engineer, astronomer and philosopher (approximate date) (d. c. 212 BC)

## Deaths

* Phila, daughter of Antipater, the regent of Macedonia
* Theophrastus, Greek Peripatetic philosopher and pupil of Aristotle (b. c. 372 BC)
# Mauro Gioia

Mauro Gioia (born 4 May 1966) is a Neapolitan singer and director.

## Songs

His last album was “Rendez-vous Chez Nino Rota”, in which he performed the legendary Milanese composer's duets with Ute Lemper, Catherine Ringer, Sharleen Spiteri, Maria de Medeiros, Adriana Calcanhotto, Martirio, and Susana Rinaldi.

## Documentary

While working on the Nino Rota recordings, Gioia made his first documentary, La visita meravigliosa (The Wonderful Visit). The film follows a road trip in which the protagonist—Nino Rota’s nephew—explores the Italian peninsula in an old camper in search of his uncle's friends, and in the process pieces together a personal portrait of the great composer.
# 2MYX

2MYX (an abbreviation of To My Ex) is the debut mini album from the South Korean boy band A-Jax. It was released in November 15, 2012 with the song of same name used as the promotional track. The EP also includes the singles "One 4 U" and "Hot Game".

## Background

On November 15, the EP and music video of "2MYX" were released at the same time. "2MYX" was described as a response to the Girls' Generation's song "Run Devil Run".

## Composition

The EP is composed of seven songs: three new songs, three already-released songs, and an instrumental. "2MYX" was written by Cha Yong-un and Yi Sin-seong and composed by John Lundvik, Andreas Oberg and Kalle Engstrom. "Catch Me If You Can" was written by Koh Minae and composed by Steven Lee and Jimmy Richard Drew. Steven Lee also produced the songs "Your Song", "One 4 U", and "Never Let Go" and composed "Hot Game", which was written by Kim Ji-hyang. An instrumental of "2MYX" was also included on the EP.

## Promotion

Promotions for the EP and "2MYX" started on November 15, on Mnet's show M! Countdown. The group also promoted on the music shows Music Bank, Music Core, Inkigayo and Show Champion.

## Charts
### Album chart

| Chart | Peak position |
| Gaon Weekly album chart | 6 |
| Gaon Monthly album chart | 24 |

### Singles chart

| Song | Peak chart position | Peak chart position |
| Song | KOR | KOR |
| Song | Gaon Chart | K-Pop Billboard |
| "2MYX" | 188 | — |
| "One 4 U" | 167 | — |
| "Never Let Go" | 164 | — |
| "Hot Game" | 59 | — |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| South Korea | November 15, 2012 | Digital download | DSP Media CJ E&M |
| South Korea | November 16, 2012 | CD | DSP Media CJ E&M |
# 20th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry
## Chronology

* 1776 raised for the Vizier of Oude under Captain Baillie
* 1777 incorporated in HEIC service as the 27th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1781 became the 20th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1784 became the 23rd Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1786 became the 23rd Battalion of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1796 became the 2nd Battalion 5th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1824 became the 20th Regiment of Bengal Native Infantry
* 1857 Mutinied at Meerut 10 May
In 1861, after the mutiny, the title was given to the 8th Regiment of Punjab Infantry
# 270 Park Avenue

270 Park Avenue has been the address of several buildings on the west side of Park Avenue, between 47th Street and 48th Street, in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City:
* Hotel Marguery (1917–1957)
* 270 Park Avenue (1960–2021), also known as the Union Carbide Building
* 270 Park Avenue (2021–present), also known as the JPMorgan Chase Building
# Maysville, West Virginia

The original county seat of Grant County, Maysville is an unincorporated community on North Fork Lunice Creek in Grant County, West Virginia, United States. The community lies at the eastern approach of Mays Gap in Knobly Mountain along West Virginia Route 42.
The community's name is derived from the local Mays or Mayse family.
# 23 Librae c

23 Librae c (23 Lib c) is an extrasolar planet like Jupiter discovered in 2009 orbiting the star 23 Librae. It has one of the longest known orbits of a planet detected via radial velocity. The actual orbital period of this planet range from 4600 to 5400 days (from 12.5 to 15 years). The reason the error range for orbital period is so large is because this planet did not complete the orbit during the time of continuous observations. Using the range of orbital periods, this planet's average distance would sit between 5.3 and 6.3 AU.
# Scirpophaga imparellus

Scirpophaga imparellus is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1878. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria.
The larvae possibly feed on Eleocharis dulcis, Eleocharis sphacelata and Cladium articulatum.
# Peter Murphy (artist)

Peter Murphy (born 1959) is a British artist working in traditional egg tempera and gold leaf techniques, and a member of the Stuckist art movement.

## Life and work

Peter Murphy was born in Leeds, England, and studied at Jacob Kramer College of Art and the University of East London. He trained with iconographer Guillem Ramos-Poquí.
Murphy uses traditional techniques from medieval altar painting, including egg tempera paint and gilding with gold leaf. He is a member of the Society of Tempera Painters and runs courses teaching these traditional techniques. He has led workshops in Byzantine painting techniques on the Greek island of Skyros.
He has been commissioned by a number of churches in the UK, notably Tewkesbury Abbey and the church of St Mary Redcliffe in Bristol. He has also been employed by a number of museums. In 1998 he recreated a triptych by Simone Martini for the Barber Institute of Fine Arts.
He was one of a team on a TV show which recreated a Botticelli painting in a week. As well as traditional iconic subject matter of saints and madonnas, he has used the same techniques to depict rock heroes, including Elvis Presley, Jimi Hendrix and John Lennon. He formed a Broadstairs group of the Stuckists art movement in 2005 and has exhibited with the group on several occasions since, including I Won't Have Sex with You as long as We're Married, 2007, at the A Gallery, London.
In 2007, Murphy painted twelve "vibrant images" for a new shrine to St. Ethelbert, king and martyr, in Hereford Cathedral, where the saint is buried. The images, painted in his usual Byzantine technique, tell the story of the saint and are incorporated on a seven-sided wooden structure around a pillar to the east of the high altar. Robert Kilgour, cathedral architect, designed the structure, which was made by Stephen Florence. In 2013 Murphy founded the St Peter's Centre for Sacred Art in the Medieval Church of St Peter's in Canterbury England to teach traditional Byzantine and Early Italian painting techniques.
# A. J. P. Ponrajah

Anthony James Princely Ponrajah was a leading Sri Lankan civil engineer and Director of Irrigation in Sri Lanka.

## Early life

Ponrajah was born on 4 February 1927. He was the son of Ponrajah, a proctor from Mannar in northern province of Ceylon. After school he obtained a BSc degree from the University of London.
Ponrajah married Tirzah, daughter of the Chief Postmaster Fry from Jaffna. They had three children - Dr Anthony Naushad, Ranendra and Rupvanthy.

## Career

After graduating in 1950 Ponrajah worked briefly as an instructor at the Technical College. He joined the Irrigation Department in 1951 as an Assistant Engineer. He was promoted through the ranks and at the age of 50 became Director of Irrigation. He retired on 4 February 1985.
Ponrajah died on 26 January 1986.
In 1988 the Irrigation Department published a book containing a collection of technical notes written by Ponrajah during his career. In 2011 the Irrigation Department Ex-Officers’ Association launched a scholarship named after Ponrajah.
# Normand Daneau

Normand Daneau is a Canadian actor and screenwriter from Quebec. He is most noted for his performance as Pierre in the 2009 film Suzie, for which he was a Jutra Award nominee for Best Supporting Actor at the 12th Jutra Awards in 2010, and as cowriter with Geneviève Simard of the television miniseries The Disappearance, for which they received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Writing in a Dramatic Program or Miniseries at the 6th Canadian Screen Awards in 2018.
He is a 1992 graduate of the Conservatoire d'art dramatique de Québec.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1995 | The Confessional (Le Confessionnal) | Young Fr. Massicotte | |
| 1996 | Cosmos | Colin | Segment "Aurore et crépuscule" |
| 2004 | Doux rendez-vous | Paul | |
| 2005 | Niagara Motel | Gilles | |
| 2006 | Nord Sud Est Ouest | Ambulance driver | |
| 2009 | The Master Key (Grande Ourse, la clé des possibles) | Émile Biron | |
| 2009 | Suzie | Pierre | |
| 2010 | Murmures | The man | |
| 2011 | Gerry | Béranger Dufour | |
| 2011 | The Happiness of Others (Le bonheur des autres) | Benoit | |
| 2012 | The Pee-Wee 3D: The Winter That Changed My Life (Les Pee-Wee 3d: L'hiver qui a changé ma vie) | Carl Trudel | |
| 2015 | Seldon X | René | |
| 2016 | The Squealing Game (La Chasse au collet) | Eric's father | |
| 2017 | Junior Majeur | Carl Trudel | |
| 2020 | The Mirror (Le Miroir) | Jean | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1994 | 4 et demi... | | One episode |
| 2001 | La vie, la vie | Vincent | 39 episodes |
| 2003–05 | Grande Ourse | Émile Biron | 20 episodes |
| 2006 | October 1970 | Marc Carbonneau | Eight episodes |
| 2007 | Les Étoiles filantes | Daniel Rajotte | |
| 2011–16 | Mirador | Daniel Malenfant | 14 episodes |
| 2012 | Vertige | Adrien | Six episodes |
| 2012–17 | Unité 9 | Martin Lavallée | 106 episodes |
| 2014 | Trauma | Robert Charbonneau | One episode |
| 2017 | Les Simone | Clément Garceau | Five episodes |
| 2020–22 | Les Mecs | Martin | 30 episodes |
| 2023 | Une affaire criminelle | Michel Leroyer | Seven episodes |
| 2024 | Mont-Rouge | Luc Doiron | One episode |
# Toronto Union Station (disambiguation)

Toronto Union Station may refer to:
* Union Station (Toronto), a major intermodal transit hub in Toronto, Ontario, Canada
** Toronto Union Station (1858), Toronto's first Union Station
** Toronto Union Station (1873), Toronto's second Union Station
* Union station (TTC), a Toronto subway station adjacent to the current Union Station
* Union Station Bus Terminal
# Wedderburn

Wedderburn may refer to:

## People

* Alexander Wedderburn (disambiguation)
* Bill Wedderburn, Baron Wedderburn of Charlton (1927–2012), British politician and legal scholar
* Charles F. Wedderburn (1892–1917), United States Navy officer
* David Wedderburn (disambiguation)
* Dorothy Wedderburn (1925–2012), British academic
* Ernest Wedderburn (1884–1958), Scottish lawyer
* James Wedderburn (disambiguation)
* Joseph Wedderburn (1882–1948), Scottish mathematician
* John Wedderburn of Ballindean (1729–1803), Scottish landowner
* Nat Wedderburn (born 1991), English footballer
* Richard Wedderburn (d. 1601), Scottish merchant based in Denmark
* Robert Wedderburn (disambiguation)
* Tim Wedderburn, Canadian hockey player
* William Wedderburn (1838–1918), Scottish civil servant and politician
* Zander Wedderburn (1935–2017), British psychologist

## Places

* Wedderburn, Victoria, Australia
* Wedderburn, New South Wales, Australia
* Wedderburn, New Zealand
* Wedderburn, Oregon, United States
* Wedderburn Castle, in Scotland

## Other uses

* USS Wedderburn
# Wołogoszcz

Wołogoszcz may refer to:
* Polish name for Wolgast, Germany
* Wołogoszcz, Lubusz Voivodeship, a village in western Poland
# Wrath (2011 film)

Wrath is a 2011 Australian horror film written and directed by Jonathan N Dixon and starring Stef Dawson, Corey Page, William Emmons, Xavier Fernandez, Rebecca Ratcliff, Michael Windeyer, and Charlie Falkner. The film was inspired by revenge films of the 1970s, including The Last House on the Left and I Spit on Your Grave.

## Cast

* Stef Dawson as Leah Thompson
* Corey Page as Matthew Webster
* William Emmons as Erik
* Charlie Falkner as Max Thompson
* Michael Windeyer as William Thompson
* Rebecca Ratcliff as Caroline
* Xabier Fernández as Javier
* Bianca Bradey as Emma
* Jazz Cohn as Amelia
* Rod Ramsay as Edward Thompson

## Filming

Principal photography began in September 2010 in the Northern Rivers, and wrapped in late October 2010.

## Release

The film was well received by international distributors and sales agents but due to the subject matter it received mixed reviews. A worldwide release was planned with Arclight Films in 2011 but at the eleventh hour the deal fell apart after Mark Lindsay president, sales and acquisitions left the company. The film was subsequently released internationally on DVD and Pay TV through Lightning Entertainment in 2011.
# Thorstein Lambrechts

Thorstein Aschehoug Lambrechts (6 October 1856 – 11 May 1933) was a Norwegian bookseller.

## Biography

Lambrechts was born in the village of Kråkstad in Akershus, Norway. He was a son of veterinarian Bernhard Gabrielsen Lambrechts (1828-1907) and Karin Bolette Aschehoug (1831–1907). He was a nephew of Torkel Halvorsen Aschehoug. In 1891, he married Mischa Dreyer.
After Latin school and commerce school he spent his career in the book store Aschehougs Boghandel from 1880 to 1928. He took over the parent company H. Aschehoug & Co in 1888 together with William Martin Nygaard. In 1900 Nygaard withdrew from the bookselling side of the business. Lambrechts subsequently operated the bookstore until 1928 when it was purchased by Johan Grundt Tanum (1891-1978). He became vice chairman of the Norwegian Booksellers Association in 1891, and chaired the organization from 1903 to 1919.
He was also a member of Kristiania city council, Kristiania chamber of commerce and the supervisory council of Oslo Sparebank and Nationaltheatret. He died in May 1933.
# Tibbermuir railway station

Tibbermuir railway station served the village of Tibbermore, Perth and Kinross, Scotland, from 1859 to 1951 on the Perth, Almond Valley and Methven Railway.

## History

The station opened as Tibbermuir Crossing in February 1859 by the Scottish North Eastern Railway. To the south was a siding which had a loading bank and was later looped. The station's name was changed to Tibbermuir in 1938. It closed on 1 October 1951.
# Tiberguent

Tiberguent is a town and commune in Mila Province, Algeria. At the 1998 census, it had a population of 8,286.
# Situationalism

Situationalism may refer to:
* Situational ethics
* Situationist International
* Situationism (psychology)
# Sir Henry Norton, 2nd Baronet

Sir Henry Norton, 2nd Baronet (ca. 1632–ca. 1690) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1659.
Norton was the son of Sir Gregory Norton, 1st Baronet one of the regicides of King Charles I. He was disinherited by his father for opposing the trial and execution of the King. He succeeded to the baronetcy on the death of his father as his elder brother had predeceased his father.
In 1659, Norton was elected Member of Parliament for Petersfield in the Third Protectorate Parliament.
Norton married Mabella Norton, daughter of Sir Richard Norton, 1st Baronet of Rotherfield.
# Mount Gardner (disambiguation)

Mount Gardner is a mountain that is part of the Sentinel Range, in the Ellsworth Mountains of Antarctica Antarctica.
Mount Gardner may also refer to:
* Mount Gardner (Bowen Island), on Bowen Island in British Columbia, Canada
* Mount Gardner (Western Australia), in Two Peoples Bay Nature Reserve, Western Australia