OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Møller Mobility Group

Møllergruppen is a company within car import, sale, repair, financial leasing, real estate development and other investments. It is the largest importer of vehicles in Norway, with responsibility for the Volkswagen Group vehicles, including Volkswagen, Audi, Škoda and the repair of SEAT. In addition the group has import of Volkswagen and Audi in Latvia and Lithuania, and Estonia. The company is privately owned by the Møller family.

## History

The group was founded as Strømmen Auto AS in 1936 by Harald A. Møller with sale of Dodge and DeSoto. In 1946 the company changed name to Harald A. Møller AS and became the importer of Volkswagen in 1948, as well as Audi in 1974. In 1983 the subsidiary Møller US Import AS is founded with responsibility for import of Dodge, and eventually Chrysler and Jeep. In 1985 the group gets its present name after merging with Hamas. SEAT is started imported in 1989 and Škoda in 1991 after they have been bought by VAG. However, in 2003 and after Daimler-Benz and Chrysler Corporation were merged to DaimlerChrysler, Møller US Import was sold to Bertel O Steen, who had imported Mercedes-Benz. In the same year the SEAT import is taken over by the factory, though repairs are retained by Møllergruppen. Also in 2003 the group is divided in two, when the Schage family demerge the real estate investments.
# Zabrus aetolus

Zabrus aetolus is a species of ground beetle in the Pterostichinae subfamily that is endemic to Greece.

## Subspecies

There are eight subspecies of Z. aetolus:
* Z. aetolus aetolus Schaum, 1864
* Z. aetolus borisi Breit, 1936
* Z. aetolus erymanthius Ganglbauer, 1915
* Z. aetolus kodymi Maran, 1940
* Z. aetolus matejkai Maran, 1940
* Z. aetolus ossensis Maran, 1940
* Z. aetolus purkeynei Maran, 1940
* Z. aetolus winkleri J. Müller, 1946
# Zabrus aegaeus

Zabrus aegaeus is a species ground beetle in the Pterostichinae subfamily that is endemic to Greece.
# Máté Hidvégi

Mate Hidvegi (born 9 November 1955 in Budapest, Hungary) is a Hungarian biochemist and co-inventor of Avemar and Oncomar, fermented wheat germ extract based nutraceuticals.

## Life

Hidvegi was born in Budapest, Hungary, on 9 November 1955. He is the son of György Hidvégi-Hoffmann and Katalin Dávid.

## Education and early career

He received his Bachelor of Science in 1978 and Master of Science in 1980 from Technology University Budapest. He also received his Doctor of Philosophy from Technology University Budapest in 1983.Then he taught at what is now Budapest University of Technology and Economics from 1984-1987 as assistant professor and since 1992 as professor. After finishing university, he worked in the cereal industry and was co-developer of a patented feed advisory system based on near infrared ingredient data. Hidvegi was the pioneer in the development of technologies of mass-production and therapeutic use of instantized herbal extracts in Hungary. Between 1988-1990 Hidvegi was Post-Doctoral Fellow at the Grain Research Laboratory of the Canadian Grain Commission, Winnipeg, Canada.
In 1996 Hidvegi was co-founder of Biromedicina (joint stock company), what is now called The First Hungarian Corporation for Cancer Research and Oncology. The company’s mission was to market Hidvegi's product Avemar, a fermented wheat germ extract-based nutraceutical.
Hidvegi holds a PhD and a Dr. Habil in chemistry, and an honorary professorship at the Jewish University, Budapest.

## Early academic life

Hidvegi's first publications were about the theories of the origins of life, and the elaboration of a plausible mechanism for the biogenesis and evolution of biomembranes. He worked out the metabolic map as well as the reaction kinetics of a theoretical first living cell.

## Development of Esterin

Hidvegi invented and hold the patent for the manufacturing process of an alfalfa-based extract (Esterin), which has been claimed to lower serum cholesterol levels (U.S patent 5,277,910 January 11, 1994).

## Development of fermented wheat germ extract (Avemar/Ave)

Hidvegi is the co-inventor of a patented fermented wheat germ extract-based nutraceutical known as Avemar. In the U.S., Avemar is classified as a dietary supplement and marketed under the trade name Ave (American BioSciences, Inc.; Blauvelt, NY). In Hungary Avemar as a dietary food for cancer patients.
In 2009 Hidvegi marketed a new dietary food for special medical purposes for cancer patients based on the Avemar, which was sold as Oncomar and (in the U.S.) AvéUltra.
# Transporter associated with antigen processing

Transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) protein complex belongs to the ATP-binding-cassette transporter family. It delivers cytosolic peptides into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), where they bind to nascent MHC class I molecules.
The TAP structure is formed of two proteins: TAP-1 and TAP-2, which have one hydrophobic region and one ATP-binding region each. They assemble into a heterodimer, which results in a four-domain transporter.

## Function

The TAP transporter is found in the ER lumen associated with the peptide-loading complex (PLC). This complex of β2 microglobulin, calreticulin, ERp57, TAP, tapasin, and MHC class I acts to keep hold of MHC molecules until they have been fully loaded with peptides.

### Peptide transport

TAP-mediated peptide transport is a multistep process. The peptide-binding pocket is formed by TAP-1 and TAP-2. Association with TAP is an ATP-independent event, ‘in a fast bimolecular association step, peptide binds to TAP, followed by a slow isomerisation of the TAP complex’. It is suggested that the conformational change in structure triggers ATP hydrolysis and so initiates peptide transport.
Both nucleotide-binding domains (NBDs) are required for peptide translocation, as each NBD cannot hydrolyse ATP alone. The exact mechanism of transport is not known; however, findings indicate that ATP binding to TAP-1 is the initial step in the transport process, and that ATP bound to TAP-1 induces ATP binding in TAP-2. It has also been shown that undocking of the loaded MHC class I is linked to the transport cycle of TAP caused by signals from the TAP-1 subunit.

### Transport of mRNA out of the nucleus

Yeast protein Mex67p and human NXF1, also-called TAP, are the two best-characterized NXFs (nuclear transport factors). TAPs mediate the interaction of the messenger ribonucleoprotein particle (mRNP) and the nuclear pore complex (NPC).NXFs bear no resemblance to prototypical nuclear transport receptors of the importin – exportin (karyopherin) family and lack the characteristic Ran-binding domain found in all karyopherins.

### Specificity

The ATPase activity of TAP is highly dependent on the presence of the correct substrate, and peptide binding is prerequisite for ATP hydrolysis. This prevents waste of ATP via peptide-independent hydrolysis.
The specificity of TAP proteins was first investigated by trapping peptides in the ER using glycosylation. TAP binds to 8- to 16-residue peptides with equal affinity, while translocation is most efficient for peptides that are 8 to 12 residues long. Efficiency reduces for peptides longer than 12 residues. However, peptides with more than 40 residues were translocated, albeit with low efficiency. Peptides with low affinity for the MHC class I molecule are transported out of the ER by an efficient ATP-dependent export protein. These outlined mechanisms may represent a mechanism for ensuring that only high-affinity peptides are bound to MHC class I.
# Yumna Kassab

Yumna Kassab is an Australian novelist. She was appointed the inaugural Parramatta Laureate in Literature for 2024.

## Career

Yumna Kassab was born and grew up at Parramatta. She spent two years of her childhood in Lebanon with her family. After studying at Macquarie University she worked as a high school teacher.
Her first book, The House of Youssef, published in 2019, contains short stories of Lebanese migrants living in Western Sydney. Reviewing the book for ArtsHub, Georgia Brough described it as a "stunning, succinct collection of short fiction".
In December 2023 Kassab was announced as the inaugural Parramatta Laureate in Literature.

## Awards

* The House of Youssef
** Stella Prize, longlisted 2020
** Glenda Adams Award for New Writing, New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards, shortlisted 2020
** Steele Rudd Award, Queensland Literary Awards, shortlisted 2020
** Readings Prize for New Australian Fiction, shortlisted 2020
** Victorian Premier's Prize for Fiction, shortlisted 2020
* Australiana
** Fiction Book Award, Queensland Literary Awards, shortlisted 2022
* The Lovers
** Victorian Premier's Prize for Fiction, shortlisted 2023
** Miles Franklin Literary Award, shortlisted 2023
** Fiction, Prime Minister's Literary Awards, shortlisted 2023
* Politica
** Fiction Book Award, Queensland Literary Awards, shortlisted 2024

## Publications

* Kassab, Yumna (2019). The House of Youssef. Giramondo. ISBN 9781925818192.
* —— (2022). Australiana. Ultimo Press. ISBN 9781761150609.
* —— (2022). The Lovers. Ultimo Press. ISBN 9781761150623.
* —— (2024). Politica. Artarmon: Giramondo. ISBN 9781761152009.
# Măgheruș (Bega Veche)

The Măgheruș is a right tributary of the river Bega Veche in Romania. It discharges into the Bega Veche in Covaci. Its length is 42 km (26 mi) and its basin size is 159 km$^2$ (61 sq mi).
The Murani Dam is located on the Măgheruș.
# Tramway Bridge

The Tramway Bridge is a grade II listed pedestrian bridge crossing the River Avon at Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England.
The bridge was built in 1823, originally to carry a tramway track of the horse-drawn Stratford and Moreton Tramway. It was designed by John Urpeth Rastrick. It consists of eight elliptical arches, and is made from brick, with ashlar-coped parapets.
The tramway had fallen into disuse by 1904, and the track was lifted in 1918. It has since then been used a public footbridge, and is an important element in the landscape around the Royal Shakespeare Theatre. The bridge gained grade II listing in 1951. In 2010 the local council fitted strip lights down on the footway to simulate the historic tracks, however these were abandoned in 2020 after they repeatedly broke down.
The bridge is around 100 metres (330 ft) to the west of, and downstream from the much older Clopton Bridge which dates from the 15th century.
Two further relics of the old tramway are located immediately to the north of the bridge: An old toll house known as Tramway House at the northern end of the bridge which is also grade II listed. And a restored wagon of the tramway, which is located and displayed about 60 metres (200 ft) to the north of the bridge, with an information board about the history of the tramway.
* Tramway Bridge, with Clopton Bridge in the background
* View from the bridge deck, looking west
* Tramway House, former toll house adjacent to the bridge.
# Zach Ashton

Zach Ashton is a self-taught musician, recording artist and producer. His musical genres include pop, bossa nova, jazz, reggae and acoustic pop. He is noted for using elements of world music within his compositions.

## Discography
### Albums

* Mellow Dia (2004)
* Sweet Nothings (2005)
* Marley Rendition (2006)
* Sugar And Spice – Various Tracks (2006)
* Just Like Beautiful (2008)
* The Distance Between Us (2011)
* People & Places (2016)

### Soundtracks

* 2004 Hang – Longboard Surf Film
* 2004 Fox Fuel TV
* 2007 Sete Pecados Rede Globo
* 2007 Malhação Rede Globo
* 2010 Passione Rede Globo

## Compilations

* Sete Pecados International Soundtrack (2007) – "Sugar & Spice" Rede Globo
* Malhação Internacional (2007), vol. 2 – "Losing" Som Livre
* "I Really Want You" (2008) – "Small Towns" Warner Music Group
* "Passione" International Soundtrack (2010) – "Say" Rede Globo
# Yuneec Power Drive 20

The Yuneec Power Drive 20 is a Chinese electric motor for powering electric aircraft, designed and produced by Yuneec International of Kunshan, Jiangsu.

## Design and development

The Power Drive 20 is part of a family of scalable electric motor designs produced by Yuneec. The Power Drive 20+ produces the same power but at a reduced rpm.
The family of engines is designed to use the company's own power controller, Lithium polymer battery pack and charger, as an integrated package of components. This ensures that all components are compatible and also removes the need for aircraft builders to separately source components.
The Power Drive 20 is a brushless 67 volt design producing 20 kW (27 hp), with an outrunner. The low working rpm of the engine means that it can turn a propeller at efficient speeds without the need for a reduction drive.

## Variants
### Power Drive 20

    Model that produces 20 kW (27 hp) at 2400 rpm, with a weight of 8.2 kg (18.1 lb).

### Power Drive 20+

    Model that produces 20 kW (27 hp) at 2000 rpm, with a weight of 9.8 kg (21.6 lb).

## Applications

* Flightstar e-Spyder
* Yuneec ESpyder

## Specifications (Power Drive 20)

Data from World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2011-12 and Yuneec

### General characteristics

* Type: Brushless electric aircraft engine
* Length: 133 mm (5.2 in)
* Diameter: 200 mm (7.9 in)
* Dry weight: 8.2 kg (18.1 lb)

### Components

* Coil type: Outrunner
* Cooling system: air
* Reduction gear: none

### Performance

* Power output: 20 kW (27 hp) at 2400 rpm
* Voltage: 67V nominal
* Current drain, maximum: 285 A
* Current drain, cruise: 180 A
* Power-to-weight ratio: 2.4 kW/kg
# Yunfu Cantonese

Yunfu Cantonese or Yunfu vernacular (simplified Chinese: 云浮白话; traditional Chinese: 雲浮白話) is a dialect of Yue Chinese spoken in Yunfu, Guangdong, China. It is classified as a variety of Yuehai Yue, or in more recent classification, Guangfu Yue.

## Phonology

This section is mostly based on the variety spoken in Yuncheng.

### Initials

The inventory of initials consists of 20 consonants (including the null initial):
| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Velar | Glottal |
| | | Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | plain | labialized | Glottal |
| Stop | plain | p 爸 | t 打 | | k 家 | kʷ 怪 | (ʔ) 矮 |
| Stop | aspirated | pʰ 怕 | tʰ 他 | | kʰ 茄 | kʷʰ 葵 | |
| Affricate | plain | | t͡s 坐 | | | | |
| Affricate | aspirated | | t͡sʰ 初 | | | | |
| Fricative | Fricative | f 花 | s 社 | | | | h 下 |
| Nasal | Nasal | m 妈 / 媽 | n 拿 | | ŋ 我 | | |
| Approximant | Approximant | | l 罗 / 羅 | j 野 | | w 蛙 | |
* 1 2 3 4 Zhan & Cheung (1998:16) analyze /j/, /w/ and the lip rounding in /kʷ/ and /kʷʰ/ as part of finals.
* ↑ This is the null initial. Syllables beginning with the null initial have some glottal constriction at the onset.
* 1 2 Song, Yu & Zhuang (1995:16) report that speakers clearly distinguish /l/ and /n/, but Zhan & Cheung (1998:28) describe /n/ as having weak nasality and may sometimes sound similar to /l/.

### Tones

Traditional accounts consider there to be eight tone categories:
| Syllable type | Open syllables | Open syllables | Open syllables | Open syllables | Open syllables | Checked syllables | Checked syllables | Checked syllables |
| Traditional tone name | dark flat 阴平 / 陰平 | light flat 阳平 / 陽平 | dark rising 阴上 / 陰上 | light rising 阳上 / 陽上 | departing 去声 / 去聲 | dark entering 阴入 / 陰入 | mid entering 中入 | light entering 陽入 / 陽入 |
| Description | high level | low falling | mid rising | low rising | mid level | high level | mid level | low level |
| Example | 诗 / 詩 | 时 / 時 | 史 | 市 | 试 / 試 | 识 / 識 | 泄 | 食 |
| Tone letter (Chao tone numerals) | ˥ (55), ˥˧ (53) | ˨˩ (21) | ˧˥ (35) | ˨˧ (23) | ˧ (33) | ˥ (55) | ˧ (33) | ˨ (22) |
* ↑ Also known as the upper dark entering (上阴入 / 上陰入) tone.
* ↑ Also known as the lower dark entering (下阴入 / 下陰入) tone.
* ↑ ˥˧ (53) is more common when read monosyllabically.
* ↑ Also recorded as ˩˧ (13).
# Məlikzadə

41°40′N 46°22′E﻿ / ﻿41.667°N 46.367°E﻿ / 41.667; 46.367
Məlikzadə is a village in the municipality of Hənifə in the Balakan Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Məlikçobanlı, Shamakhi

Məlikçobanlı (also, Melikchobanly and Melik-Chobany) is a village and municipality in the Shamakhi Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,887.
# Treaty of Pavia (1329)

The Treaty of Pavia which divided the House of Wittelsbach into two branches, was signed in Pavia in 1329.
Under the accord, Emperor Louis IV granted during his stay in Italy the Electorate of the Palatinate (including the Bavarian Upper Palatinate) to his older brother Duke Rudolph's descendants, Rudolph II, Rupert I and Rupert II. Louis himself kept Upper Bavaria (Oberbayern) and inherited also Lower Bavaria in 1340. Rudolph I this way became the ancestor of the older (Palatinate) line of the Wittelsbach dynasty, which returned to power also in Bavaria in 1777 after the extinction of the younger (Bavarian) line, the descendants of Louis IV. It had been agreed with the Treaty of Pavia that with the extinction of one of the branches, the other branch would inherit their possessions. According to the treaty, the electoral rights should alternate but with the Golden Bull of 1356 only the Palatinate line was invested with the electoral dignity.
# Treator

Treator is a hamlet west of Padstow, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.
It was the birthplace of Sir Goldsworthy Gurney (1793–1875), a surgeon, chemist, lecturer, consultant, architect, builder and prototypical British gentleman scientist and inventor, of the Victorian era.
# Treato

Treato was an Israeli-based data analytics company known for providing health-related insights to patients, caregivers, healthcare professionals (HCPs), hospitals and pharmaceutical companies. Treato was owned by Jackie NousNous. It was shut down in August 2018.

## History

Treato was founded in 2007 as a research and development company with its headquarters located in Or Yehuda, Israel. Gideon Mantel is the current Executive Chairman, Ido Hadari is the current CEO.
Treato commenced commercial offering availability in 2011 with offices in New York City and Princeton, New Jersey. It shut down in August, 2018 as it was unable to secure sufficient funding or get an acquisition offer, and remains in a state of insolvency.

## Products and services

Treato offers health data asset products and IQ services to pharmaceutical companies, healthcare marketing/advertising agencies, and other healthcare organizations. The company's social online portal serves as a platform where users can search for information about medications, health conditions and medical treatments.
# Tralonide

Tralonide (brand name Talidan) is a synthetic glucocorticoid corticosteroid.
# Tremella imshaugiae

Tremella imshaugiae, is a lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungus that is parasitic on the lichen Imshaugia aleurites. It is a species of Basidiomycota belonging to the family Tremellaceae.

## Description

The fungus is typically found on the thallus of Imshaugia aleurites with an amber-colored fruiting bodies 0.1–1 mm in diameter. Like other fungi in the family Tremellaceae it has two to four celled septate basidia that average at 15.5–21.5 × 13–16.5 μm. Unlike others in the family Tremellaceae, it has somewhat spherical basidiospores averaging 6.5–9 × 6.5–8.5 μm. Its closest relative is Tremella diploschistina.

## Habitat and distribution

The species has been documented in four areas across the globe including Scotland, Spain, USA, and Canada. The first documented occurrence was in 2012 on the Great Wass Island Preserve in Maine, USA. The lichen is recorded within habitats that contain Imshaugia aleurites that include conifer forests, particularly pines and maples.
# NGC 5897

NGC 5897 is a globular cluster in the constellation Libra. This satellite of the Milky Way, which is quite remote (located about 41,000 light years away), has a diameter of over 170 light years. With its Shapley–Sawyer Concentration Class of XI, it has very low star density even in its center.
The stars of the cluster have only 0.91% of the Sun's metallicity, while the abundance of elements produced by the alpha process is roughly 5 times larger. This means that the cluster formed in a time before the galaxy formed a disk and spiral arms. However, some of the stars are apparently younger, indicating multiple star-forming epochs.
NGC 5897 has a diameter of 12.6 arcminutes and an apparent magnitude of 8.5.
# William B. Morgan

William B. Morgan is an American naval architect and renowned expert in propeller design.

## Early life and education

Morgan was born in Mount Pleasant, Iowa. He earned a Master of Science degree in mechanics and hydraulics 1951 from the University of Iowa and a PhD in naval architecture from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1961.

## Career

Morgan devoted his professional career to the Carderock Division (David Taylor Model Basin), Naval Surface Warfare Center, Bethesda, Maryland.
Morgan started working with UNIVAC I and UNIVAC II computers in 1954. He introduced computers into naval engineering and thereby revolutionized propeller design. He published numerous studies of sub-cavitating, super-cavitating, and contra-rotating propellers; annular airfoil and ducted propeller theory; propeller blade strength; hydrodynamic properties of blade sections; and propeller cavitation, ventilation and noise. Perhaps most significantly, he led development of the highly skewed propeller with its superior vibration and acoustic properties.
Morgan ultimately was named head of the hydromechanics directorate, David Taylor Model Basin, responsible for all hydromechanic research concerning United States Navy ships and submarines, and managing three hundred employees, a $70 million budget and Navy testing facilities estimated at almost $2 billion nationwide. He directed the acquisition of major facilities including the Maneuvering and Seakeeping Basin, Rotating Arm, 36-inch Variable Pressure Water Tunnel, and the Large Cavitation Channel (now named in his honor).
Morgan was given numerous awards from national and international technical societies, academia, and the Navy. He is the only U.S. citizen to receive the William Froude Medal from the Royal Institute of Naval Architects. In 1992, he was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering for technical leadership improving performance, quieting, and design of advanced marine propulsion systems, and development of large modern propulsion testing facilities. In 1997 was awarded the Gibbs Brothers Medal by the National Academy of Sciences.
# William Cattell

William Cattell may refer to:
* William Cassady Cattell, Presbyterian divine and educator
* William Ashburner Cattell, American civil engineer
# Palani block

10°27′N 77°31′E﻿ / ﻿10.45°N 77.52°E﻿ / 10.45; 77.52 Palani block is a revenue block in the Dindigul district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 20 panchayat villages.