OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Mbabuike

Michael Chikelu Mbabuike (August 1943 – December 2006) was a Nigerian poet, professor, and linguist. He held the chair of African Studies in the Humanities Department at Hostos Community College of the City University of New York, and was president of the Faculty Senate there.
An Igbo, Mbabuike obtained his bachelor's degree with honors from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka campus. He received his master's degree and doctorate in literature at the Sorbonne, Paris, France. He came to the United States in the late 1970s. In addition to being a professor he was director of the Center for Igbo Studies at Hostos Community College. He was twice president of the New York African Studies Association (NYASA).

## Selected works

* 1988 "A survey of cultural and normative changes within the Ibo family structure in the last two decades"
* 1995 "Architecture of a National Literature in Africa: Problematics of Identity and Structure"
* 1997 Nigeria thirty years after the civil war
* 1998 Poems of Memory Trips
# Ballynoran Church

Ballynoran Church is a medieval church and National Monument in County Tipperary, Ireland.

## Location

Ballynoran Church is located 5 km (3.1 mi) west of Carrick-on-Suir, on the north bank of the River Suir.

## History

The church of Ard Colm, "height of the doves". Ardcolme appears in the Papal Taxations of 1306, and Ardcolum in the 1654 Down Survey.

## Building

The church is rectangular and now roofless. There is no public path to the church buildings.
# Baltia

Baltia, Basilia or Abalus is a mythic island in northern Europe mentioned in Greco-Roman geography in the connection of amber.
It presumably corresponds to a territory near either the Baltic Sea or the North Sea, perhaps the coast of Prussia, the island of Gotland, Sweden, or of the Jutland Peninsula.

## Sources

Pliny the Elder (HN. 4.95; 37.35-36)
   "Xenophon of Lampsacus tells us that at a distance of three days' sail from the shores of Scythia, there is an island of immense size called Baltia, which by Pytheas is called Basilia." [...] "Pytheas says that the Gutones, a people of Germany, inhabit the shores of an æstuary of the Ocean called Mentonomon, their territory extending a distance of six thousand stadia; that, at one day's sail from this territory, is the Isle of Abalus, upon the shores of which, amber is thrown up by the waves in spring, it being an excretion of the sea in a concrete form; as, also, that the inhabitants use this amber by way of fuel, and sell it to their neighbours, the Teutones. Timæus, too, is of the same belief, but he has given to the island the name of Basilia.."
Diodorus Siculus (v. 23):
   "But as regards the tin of Britain we shall rest content with what has been said, and we shall now discuss the electron, as it is called (amber). Directly opposite the part of Scythia which lies above Galatia there is an island out in the open sea which is called Basileia. On this island the waves of the sea cast up great quantities of what is known as amber, which is to be seen nowhere else in the inhabited world".
# Balti Kings

Balti Kings was a short-lived radio programme that aired from January to February 2001. There were six half-hour episodes and it was broadcast on BBC Radio 4. It starred Anil Desai, Anthony Zaki, Kriss Dosanjh, and Shiv Grewal.
# Bamcha

The Bamcha are a Hindu Scheduled Tribe found in the state of Gujarat and Maharashtra in India. They are also known as Bavcha and sometimes Bavecha.

## Origin

The Bamcha claim that their ancestors were soldiers in the army of the princely state of Baroda. They gave up their profession when the ruler of Baroda disbanded his army. The community is said to have lost its kshatriya status, when an ancestor drank from a leather container. They are now found mainly in Amreli, Baroda and Ahmedabad. The community speak the Bavchi dialect, but most can also speak Gujarati.
# Bame

Bame or BAME may refer to:
* Black, Asian and minority ethnic, a UK demographic
* Bamê, a village in China
* Bame, in the list of cities and towns in Arunachal Pradesh
* Bame Monrovia, a football club in Liberia
# Olev Siinmaa

Olev Siinmaa (November 12, 1881 – March 29, 1948), was an Estonian architect who is perhaps best recalled for his work in the style coined "Pärnu Resort Functionalism".
Olev Siinmaa was born Oskar Siimann in Pärnu into a joinery shop owner's family. He studied interior and furniture design in Wismar and Konstanz technical schools in Germany. In 1925, he was appointed the architect of the city of Pärnu, Estonia.
Siinmaa's first Functionalist design was in 1930 on Roosikrantsi Street in the Estonian capital of Tallinn. Siinmaa is possibly best recalled as the architect (along with Anton Soans) of the Pärnu Beach Hotel, constructed between 1935 and 1937.
Completed in 1937, the hotel has been described as the "flagship of the new functionalist architecture." In 1938, Siinmaa, along with architect Alar Kotli competed to design the Presidential Palace, which was to be the Building of the Office of the then President of Estonia, Konstantin Päts. Kotli designed the ceremonial spaces of the office building, while the President's Big Office was designed by Siinmaa.
In 1944, Siinmaa emigrated to Norrköping, Sweden where he died in 1948.
In 1994, after several years in disrepair, the Pärnu Beach Hotel was bought by Scandic Hotels, renovated and renamed the Scandic Rannahotell. In 2016, another renovation was completed.
# Ball Hogs

The Ball Hogs are an American men's 3-on-3 basketball team that plays in the BIG3.
In 2022, the Web3 Decentralized Autonomous Organization "Krause House" purchased all available ownership NFTs available through the Big3's sale.
The fan section of the Ball Hogs is known as the "Pig Pen"

## 2017
### Draft

| Pick | Player | NBA Experience | Last Club |
| 7 | Derrick Byars | 2 years | Delaware 87ers |
| 10 | Rasual Butler | 14 years | San Antonio Spurs |
| 18 | Dominic McGuire | 7 years | Leones de Ponce |

## 2018
### Draft

| Pick | Player | NBA Experience | Last Club |
| 1 | Andre Owens | 2 years | BC Zepter Vienna |
| 7 | Corsley Edwards | 1 year | İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi |
| 14 | Jermaine Taylor | 2 years | Salt Lake City Stars |
# Bambusa cerosissima

Bambusa cerosissima is a species in the genus Bambusa, the clumping bamboo.

## Distribution

Bambusa cerossissma is endemic from the Guangdong province of China to Vietnam.

## Description

Bambusa cerosissma is a perennial species that grows up to 10–15 m (33–49 ft) tall. Its woody stem can reach a diameter of 4–5 cm (1.6–2.0 in).
# Oligomorphic code

Oligomorphic code, also known as semi-polymorphic code, is a method used by a computer virus to obfuscate its decryptor by generating different versions of it, in order to evade detection by antivirus software. It is similar to, but less sophisticated than, polymorphic code.
Oligomorphic code works by randomly selecting each piece of the decryptor from several predefined alternatives. At run time, these components can be combined in various ways to create new, distinct versions of the decryptor.
Having multiple possible decryptors makes it more difficult for a virus to be detected with anti-malware signatures. However, most oligomorphic viruses are only able to generate a limited amount of decryptors, around a few hundred, so detecting them with simple signatures is still possible. Another method to detect an oligomorphic decryptor is to make a signature for each possible piece of code, group pieces that can substitute each other together and scan the file for a chain of decryptor pieces from alternating groups. Emulation may be used to detect the virus, but it can take more resources than necessary.

## History

The first known virus using oligomorphic code was the Whale DOS virus, identified in 1990, which chose from a few dozen distinct decryptors. The first Windows 95 virus using oligomorphic code was the Memorial virus, which could generate 96 distinct decryptor patterns. Another example is the Russian virus family WordSwap.
# Olive-backed oriole

The olive-backed oriole (Oriolus sagittatus), or white-bellied oriole, is a very common medium-sized passerine bird native to northern and eastern Australia and south-central New Guinea. The most wide-ranging of the Australasian orioles, it is noisy and conspicuous.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The olive-backed oriole was originally described in the genus Coracias by the English ornithologist John Latham in 1801.

### Subspecies

Four subspecies are recognized:
* O. s. magnirostris - van Oort, 1910: Found in south-central New Guinea
* O. s. affinis - Gould, 1848: Originally described as a separate species. Found in north-western and north-central Australia
* O. s. grisescens - Schodde & Mason, IJ, 1999: Found on Cape York Peninsula (north-eastern Australia) and islands of the Torres Strait
* O. s. sagittatus - (Latham, 1801): Found in eastern Australia

## Description

Not bright in colour, it is olive-backed with small dark streaks, with a light chest having black streaks. Females have cinnamon-edged wings and both sexes have reddish bills and eyes.

## Distribution and habitat

Where the green oriole specialises in damp, thickly vegetated habitats in the tropical far north, the olive-backed oriole is more versatile, preferring more open woodland environments, and tolerating drier climates (but not desert). While common to very common in the north, olive-backed orioles are less frequently seen in the south, but nevertheless reach as far as south-eastern South Australia. Their range is from the very north of Western Australia across the east and south coasts to Victoria and the corner of South Australia. Most birds breed during the tropical wet season, but some migrate south to breed in the southern summer.
# Olearia elliptica subsp. praetermissa

Olearia elliptica subsp. praetermissa is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. The subspecific epithet means "overlooked", referring to the fact that this distinctive endemic subspecies was long overlooked.

## Description

It is a shrub, often stunted, growing to 1 m in height. The alternate leaves are usually 25–35 mm long and 10–15 mm wide. The white, daisy-like flowers are 10 mm across, appearing from mid May to early October. The fruits are 2–3 mm long, with numerous bristles.

## Distribution and habitat

The subspecies is endemic to Australia's subtropical Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea. There it is found growing in pockets of soil on rocky ledges in the mountains at higher elevations.
# Olearia decurrens

Olearia decurrens, commonly known as the clammy daisy bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to arid, inland Australia. It is a glabrous, sticky, twiggy shrub with narrow egg-shaped to linear leaves sometimes with toothed edges, and white and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

## Description

Olearia decurrens is a glabrous, sticky, twiggy shrub that typically grows to 1–2 m (3 ft 3 in – 6 ft 7 in) high and wide with many ribbed branches. The leaves are bright green and arranged alternately along the stems, egg-shaped or lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, to linear, 7–48 mm (0.28–1.89 in) long and 1–5 mm (0.039–0.197 in) wide, sometimes with toothed edges, and more or less sessile. The heads or daisy-like "flowers" are arranged in panicles on the ends of branchlets and 15–20 mm (0.59–0.79 in) in diameter with a bell-shaped involucre 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long. There are three to six ray florets, the white, petal-like ligules 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long surrounding five to seven yellow disc florets. Flowering mainly occurs from February to May and the fruit is a silky-hairy achene about 2 mm (0.079 in) long, the pappus with 35 to 65 bristles in two rows.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1836 Swiss botanist Augustin Pyramus de Candolle who gave it the name Eurybia decurrens in the fifth volume of his Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis, from material collected by Allan Cunningham in the vicinity of the Lachlan River. In 1867, George Bentham changed the name to Olearia decurrens in Flora Australiensis. The species name decurrens means "decurrent" and refers to the leaf base running down the stem.

## Distribution and habitat

Olearia decurrens grows in mallee scrub and forest in arid areas and is found across inland Australia, from Dubbo and Brewarrina in New South Wales, westwards across inland Victoria and South Australia and into Western Australia where it is found in the Gascoyne, Gibson Desert, Great Victoria Desert and Murchison biogeographic regions.

## Use in horticulture

Seldom seen in cultivation, O. decurrens is drought- and frost-tolerant. It grows best in sunny or part-shaded locations with good drainage. Pruning prevents plants from becoming too spindly or leggy.
# Olearia elaeophila

Olearia elaeophila is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a small shrub with scattered linear leaves, and white or blue and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences.

## Description

Olearia elaeophila is a shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 50 cm (20 in). Its stems and leaves are covered with cobwebby or woolly hairs. It has scattered, usually elliptic leaves arranged alternately along the branchlets, 2–30 mm (0.079–1.181 in) long and 0.25–2.5 mm (0.0098–0.0984 in) wide on a petiole up to 2 mm (0.079 in) long. Both surfaces of the leaves are more or less glabrous. The heads or daisy-like "flowers" are in panicles or racemes on the ends of branchlets and are 8–17 mm (0.31–0.67 in) in diameter on a peduncle 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in) long. Each head has ten to seventeen white or blue ray florets, the ligule 3.5–7.5 mm (0.14–0.30 in) long, surrounding seventeen or eighteen yellow disc florets. Flowering occurs in April and May and the fruit is a densely hairy achene, the pappus with 18 to 29 long bristles and a smaller number of short ones.

## Taxonomy

This daisy bush was first formally described in 1836 by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle who gave it the name Eurybia elaeophila in his Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis, based on an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham. In 1867 George Bentham changed that name to Olearia elaeophila in Flora Australiensis. The specific epithet (elaeophila) means "marsh-loving".

## Distribution and habitat

Olearia elaeophila grows in sedge, heath, shrubland, woodland and forest in winter-wet places in the Avon Wheatbelt, Jarrah Forest, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This daisy bush is listed as "not threatened" by the Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Old Hundred, North Carolina

Old Hundred is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Scotland County, North Carolina, United States. Its population was 287 as of the 2010 census. Old Hundred has the lowest per capita income ($5,846) of any CDP in North Carolina.

## History

Old Hundred was originally calculated to be the 100-mile-marker point along the Wilmington, Charlotte and Rutherford Railroad, traveling west of Wilmington. The calculation was inaccurate and later corrected, but the name remained. The longest straight stretch of railroad track in the United States, spanning 78.86 miles, connects Old Hundred and Wilmington.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the community has an area of 0.971 square miles (2.51 km$^2$), all of it land. U.S. Route 74 passes through the community.
# Old Hundredth (short story)

"Old Hundredth" is a science fiction short story by British writer Brian Aldiss. It was first published in Airs of the Earth in 1963 and has been anthologised many times. It was included in The Golden Age of Science Fiction.

## Plot

In the far distant future, the Moon has left Earth; Earth and Venus orbit each other. Humans have left Earth, but the planet is inhabited by a mixture of animals and Impures; intelligent creatures created by human experimenters on Venus.
Dandi, a giant sloth-like creature, wanders the planet. She is the ward of, and mentally linked to, her Mentor, a giant and ancient dolphin that lives in an underwater cell. Dandi is an expert in the musicolumns, insubstantial remains of the psyches of people that react musically when intelligent life is near.
Dandi returns to her home, the crumbling remains of a human settlement, where she encounters a bear, one of few creatures than retain human-like aggressive behaviour. Her Mentor wishes her to kill the bear, but Dandi refuses and the bear escapes.
Now rejected by her Mentor, Dandi wishes to die, and returns to the wilderness. She dissolves into the form of a musicolumn. She is able to choose what music she will play when approached by intelligent beings - it is the Old Hundred; All creatures that on Earth do dwell.
# Old Hungarian

Old Hungarian may refer to:
* Old Hungarian language
* Old Hungarian alphabet
* Old Hungarian (Unicode block)
# Olías del Rey

Olías del Rey is a municipality located in the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. As of 2009, the municipality has a population of 6656 inhabitants.
# Bardwell

Bardwell may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Bardwell Park, New South Wales
* Bardwell Valley, New South Wales
* Bardwell Park railway station, Sydney

### United Kingdom

* Bardwell Road
* Bardwell, Suffolk
** Bardwell Windmill, a tower mill

### United States

* Bardwell, Texas
** Lake Bardwell
* Bardwell, Kentucky
* Bardwell, Wisconsin
* Bardwell's Ferry Bridge, an 1882 lenticular truss bridge in Massachusetts

## People with the surname

* Bardwell (surname)
# Lowokwaru

Lowokwaru is a district (kecamatan) in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. Lowokwaru is the home of notable universities and colleges in Malang.

## History

Before 1988, Lowokwaru was just urban villages (kelurahan) and part of Blimbing. In April 1988, the city government of Malang divided from former western side of Blimbing and create Lowokwaru into 12 urban villages.

## Urban villages

There are 12 urban villages (kelurahan) in Lowokwaru:
* Jatimulyo, postal code 65141
* Lowokwaru, postal code 65141
* Tulusrejo, postal code 65141
* Mojolangu, postal code 65142
* Tunjungsekar, postal code 65142
* Tasikmadu, postal code 65143
* Tunggulwulung, postal code 65143
* Dinoyo, postal code 65144
* Merjosari, postal code 65144
* Tlogomas, postal code 65144
* Sumbersari, postal code 65145
* Ketawanggede, postal code 65145

## Geography
### Climate

The climate in Lowokwaru features tropical monsoon climate (Am) according to Köppen–Geiger climate classification system, as the climate precipitation throughout the year is greatly influenced by the monsoon, bordering with subtropical highland climate (Cwb). Most months of the year are marked by significant rainfall. The short dry season has little impact. The average temperature in Lowokwaru is 23.8 °C. In a year, the average rainfall is 2101 mm.
Climate data for Lowokwaru, Malang (elevation 459 m or 1,506 ft) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.5 (83.3) | 28.5 (83.3) | 28.5 (83.3) | 28.7 (83.7) | 29 (84) | 28.8 (83.8) | 28.4 (83.1) | 29.3 (84.7) | 29.8 (85.6) | 30.4 (86.7) | 29.5 (85.1) | 28.5 (83.3) | 29.0 (84.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 24.1 (75.4) | 24.1 (75.4) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 23.9 (75.0) | 23.2 (73.8) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.2 (73.8) | 23.6 (74.5) | 24.5 (76.1) | 24.3 (75.7) | 23.7 (74.7) | 23.8 (74.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19.7 (67.5) | 19.7 (67.5) | 19.5 (67.1) | 19.3 (66.7) | 18.9 (66.0) | 17.7 (63.9) | 16.6 (61.9) | 17.1 (62.8) | 17.5 (63.5) | 18.6 (65.5) | 19.2 (66.6) | 19 (66) | 18.6 (65.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 337 (13.3) | 313 (12.3) | 295 (11.6) | 174 (6.9) | 132 (5.2) | 76 (3.0) | 46 (1.8) | 26 (1.0) | 46 (1.8) | 106 (4.2) | 224 (8.8) | 326 (12.8) | 2,101 (82.7) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 81.7 | 82.3 | 82.2 | 79.2 | 79.8 | 77.3 | 75.1 | 72.9 | 70.9 | 70.9 | 74.4 | 79.1 | 77.1 |
| Source 1: Climate-Data.org (temp & precip) ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Weatherbase (humidity) ||||||||||||||
# Tonkham Phonchanhueang

Jennie Tonkham Phonchanhueang (Lao language:ຕົ້ນຄຳ ພົນຈັນເຮືອງ) is a Laotian beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Universe Laos 2021.

## Pageantry
### Miss Universe Laos 2021

On 31 October 2021, Phonchanhueang won Miss Universe Laos 2021. She was crowned by outgoing titleholder Christina Lasasimma.
# Nédonchel

Nédonchel (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France.

## Geography

Nédonchel is situated 28 miles (45 km) northwest of Arras, at the junction of the D69 and D90 roads, in the valley of the river Nave.

## Places of interest

* The church of St.Menne, dating from the fifteenth century.
# Wudong Bridge

The Wudong Bridge (simplified Chinese: 五洞桥; traditional Chinese: 五洞橋; pinyin: Wudong Qiáo; lit. 'Five Arches Bridge'), also known as Xiaoyou Bridge (孝友桥) and West Bridge (西桥), is a historic stone arch bridge over the West River in Huangyan District, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China. The bridge is 63.5 metres (208 ft) long and 4.3 metres (14 ft) wide with five arches.

## History

The originally bridge was built by Zhang Yuanzhong (张元仲) during the era of Emperor Zhezong of the Song dynasty (960–1279), and named after his courtesy name "Xiaoyou" (孝友). It was completely destroyed by a catastrophic flood in 1196. Local people Zhao Boyun (赵伯沄) donated property to rebuild the bridge and renamed it "Wudong Bridge". It became dilapidated for neglect through the following dynasties. In 1735 during the ruling of Yongzheng Emperor of the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), General Wu Jinyi (吴进义), entrusted Shiyue (世月), a Buddhist monk from Mingyin Temple (明因寺), to rebuild the temple.
In December 1989, it has been the focus of the Government of Zhejiang as a provincial cultural heritage conservation unit.
# Zanthoxylum capense

Zanthoxylum capense, the small knobwood, is a species of plant in the family Rutaceae. It occurs in the eastern regions of southern Africa, from the vicinity of Knysna, Western Cape to the Zimbabwean granite shield and coastal Mozambique. It tolerates a range of altitudes, from highveld to coastal elevations, but is most prevalent in dry thickets or on rocky slopes and outcrops.
Their trunks are bare apart from the numerous conical knobs that each terminate in a spine. They bear clusters of compound leaves on the tips of their branches. The leaves and fruit are noticeably citrus-scented. The fruit are round capsules of about 5 mm in diameter, fully covered with glands. When they ripen they split open to release a single black and oil-rich seed.
It is a host plant for the Citrus swallowtail, White-banded swallowtail and Emperor swallowtail butterflies. Similar species are the larger Z. davyi which is more limited to the mist belt regions, and Z. leprieurii that occurs in sand forests of subtropical lowlands.
* Ripe fruit
* Compound leaf

## External references

* Zanthoxylum capense, Nature first
* Zanthoxylum capense, Flora of Zimbabwe
* Small Knobwood - Zanthoxylum capense, wildcard.co.za
* Zanthoxylum capense, PlantZAfrica.com
# Shibani

Shibani can refer to:
* Shibani (given name), an Indian feminine given name
* Shibani (surname), an Arabic surname
* Al-Shibani Church, a church in Aleppo, Syria
# Schurman

Schurman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Maria van Schurman (1607–1678), Dutch poet and scholar
* Jacob Gould Schurman (1854–1942), American educationist
# Melanocercops cyclopa

Melanocercops cyclopa is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from West Bengal, India.