# 11th century in architecture
## Buildings and structures
### Buildings

* 1001
** The Cathedral of Ani is built in Armenia.
** St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim begun.
* 1002 – Brihadishwara Temple of Thanjavur, India (Chola Empire) begun.
* 1008 – Rebuilt Torcello Cathedral in the Veneto consecrated.
* 1009 – Saint-Martin-du-Canigou in Catalonia consecrated.
* By c. 1010 – Church of the Saviour at Berestove built.
* 1011 – San Vittore alle Chiuse in Genga, Papal States built.
* c. 1012 – Katholikon of Hosios Loukas built in Byzantine Greece.
* 1013
** Al-Hakim Mosque in Cairo, Fatimid Empire built (begun in 990).
** San Miniato al Monte begun in Florence, Italy (work went on until the 13th century).
* 1016 – San Michele in Borgo in Pisa, Tuscany built.
* c. 1017 – Hōjōji (法成寺) built in Heian-kyō, Japan.
* 1021 – Church of the Quedlinburg Abbey, Holy Roman Empire built (begun c. 997).
* 1022 – Monastery of Sant Pere de Rodes, Catalonia consecrated.
* c. 1023 – Romanesque church at Mont-Saint-Michel founded.
* c. 1025 – City of Gangaikonda Cholapuram founded as a capital of the Chola Empire.
* 1026 – Pomposa Abbey near Ferrara, Italy, completed (except the campanile finished in 1063).
* 1029 – Construction of Sant Vicenç de Cardonia, Catalonia begun.
* 1030 – Speyer Cathedral, Germany, initiated by Emperor Konrad II.
* 1032 – Santa Maria de Ripoll, Catalonia is consecrated.
* 1033 – St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim, Holy Roman Empire, completed and consecrated.
* 1036 – Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem restored and renovated by the Fatimid caliph after an earthquake in 1033.
* 1037
** Chartres Cathedral in France consecrated for the fifth time (subsequently rebuilt).
** St Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv founded.
* 1040
** Sant Vicenç de Cardona, Catalonia is completed.
** Construction of Notre-Dame-de-Jumièges in Normandy begins.
** Construction of the third Würzburg Cathedral in the Holy Roman Empire begins.
* 1045 – Lingxiao Pagoda (凌霄塔) in Zhengding, China is completed.
* 1047 – Reconstruction of St Mark's Basilica in Venice begins.
* 1049
** Saint Rémi of Reims Basilica in France is consecrated
** Iron Pagoda (鐵塔) of Bianjing, China is completed.
** Abbey Church of Ottmarsheim, Alsace is consecrated.
* c. 1050
** West Mebon built in Angkor.
** Rajarani Temple built in Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
** Construction of Église Notre-Dame de l'Assomption, Rouffach, begins.
* 1050
** Abbaye Notre-Dame de Bernay in Normandy completed.
** Construction of Basilica of Sant'Abbondio in Como, Lombardy begins.
* 1053
** Varadharaja Perumal Temple of Kanchipuram in India (Chola Empire) built.
** Phoenix Hall of the Byōdō-in in Heian-kyō, Japan built.
* 1055 – Liaodi Pagoda (料敵塔), Hebei, China is completed
* 1056 – Sakyamuni Pagoda of Fogong Temple (佛宫寺释迦塔), Shanxi, China is completed
* 1057
** Church of Monastery of San Salvador of Leyre, Navarra consecrated.
** Near Caves (Pechersk Lavra) founded.
* 1059 – Abbaye aux Dames, Caen founded.
* c. 1060
** Construction of the Baphuon in Yasodharapura, Khmer Empire.
** Lawkananda Pagoda built in Bagan, Pagan Kingdom.
* 1061 – Speyer Cathedral, Germany, completed.
* 1062 – Construction of Abbaye aux Dames, Caen, Normandy begun.
* 1063
** Rebuilding of Doge's Palace, Venice begun.
** Basilica of San Isidoro, León, Spain, Spain consecrated.
* c. 1063 – Abbaye-aux-Hommes, Caen, Normandy founded.
* 1064
** Abbey of Lessay, Normandy begun.
** Duomo of Santa Maria Assunta in Pisa, Tuscany begun.
* 1065 – Sankt Maria im Kapitol, Cologne consecrated.
* 1067
** Abbey of Jumièges, Normandy consecrated.
** First of the Kharraqan towers built in Qazvin, Seljukid Iran.
** Sankt Gereon, Cologne begun.
* 1068 – Warwick Castle established as a motte-and-bailey fortification by William I of England.
* 1070 – Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim, Norway, begun.
* 1075 – Würzburg Cathedral reconstruction completed (begun in 1045).
* 1075 – Pilgrimage Church of St James, Santiago de Compostela begun.
* 1076 – Abbey of Gellone, Saint-Guilhem-le-Désert in the Languedoc completed.
* 1077
** Abbaye-aux-Hommes, Caen, France consecrated.
** Current Bayeux Cathedral, France consecrated.
* 1078 – White Tower (Tower of London) in England begun.
* c. 1078 – Duomo of Santa Maria Assunta in Pisa, Tuscany, completed.
* 1080 – Rebuilding of St. Sernin's Basilica, Toulouse begun.
* 1081
** Current building of the Chora Church built in Constantinople (begun in 1077).
** Old Mainz Cathedral destroyed by a fire, marking the beginning of the construction of the current building.
** Aljafería Palace built in Zaragoza, Spain (begun in 1065).
* 1082 – Great Mosque of Tlemcen built in the Almoravid Empire.
* 1083 – Present Ely Cathedral in the east of England begun.
* 1086–87 – South dome of Jameh Mosque of Isfahan in Seljuq dynasty Persia, the world's largest dome at this time.
* By 1087 – Construction of the Church of Christ Pantepoptes in Constantinople begun.
* 1087
** White Tower (Tower of London) (begun in 1078) probably largely completed.
** San Nicola di Bari begun.
* 1088
** Rebuilding of great church at Cluny Abbey in France ("Cluny III") begun.
** Eynsford Castle built in England.
* 1089 – Romanesque stage of St Albans Cathedral in England completed.
* c. 1090 – Abbey Church of Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe in Poitou completed (begun c. 1040).
* 1091
** Cairo Fatimid city wall built (begun in 1087).
** Ananda Temple built in Bagan, Pagan Kingdom capital.
* 1093
** Second of the Kharraqan towers mausoleums built in Qazvin, Seljukid Iran.
** Maria Laach Abbey in the Rhineland begun.
** Durham Cathedral founded in the north of England.
* 1094
** 40-foot-tall water-powered astronomical clocktower in Song dynasty's capital Bianjing designed by Su Song completed.
** San Juan de la Peña Monastery in Aragon consecrated.
** St Mark's Basilica in Venice consecrated.
* c. 1094 – Battle Abbey in England consecrated.
* 1095 – Sant'Abbondio, Como consecrated.
* 1096
** St. Sernin's Basilica, Toulouse consecrated.
** Norwich Cathedral begun in eastern England.
* 1097
** Construction of the original stage of the Flower Pagoda in the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees in Guangzhou, Song dynasty.
** Djamaa el Kebir mosque of Algiers built in Almoravid Algeria.
* 1098 – Trani Cathedral begun.
* 1099 – Modena Cathedral begun.
* By c. 1099 – Lingaraja Temple Bhubaneswar, Odisha, largely completed.
* Cathedral of Ani (1001)
* Brihadishwara Temple, Thanjavur (1002)
* Saint-Martin-du-Canigou (1009)
* San Vittore alle Chiuse, Genga (1011)
* Katholikon, Hosios Loukas (1012)
* Al-Hakim Mosque, Cairo (1013)
* San Miniato al Monte, Florence (1013)
* San Michele in Borgo, Pisa (1016)
* Quedlinburg Abbey (1021)
* Monastery of Sant Pere de Rodes (1022)
* Temple in Gangaikonda Cholapuram (1025)
* Pomposa Abbey (1026)
* Santa Maria de Ripoll (1032)
* St. Michael's Church, Hildesheim (1033)
* The Lingxiao Pagoda of Zhengding (1045)
* Saint Rémi of Reims Basilica (1049)
* The Iron Pagoda of Kaifeng (1049)
* Ottmarsheim Abbey Church (1049)
* West Mebon, Angkor (c. 1050)
* Phoenix Hall of the Byōdō-in, Kyōto (1053)
* The Liaodi Pagoda of Kaiyuan Temple in Dingzhou (1055)
* Pagoda of Fogong Temple (1056)
* Monastery of San Salvador Church, Leyre (1057)
* Baphuon of Yasodharapura (c. 1060)
* Speyer Cathedral (1061)
* Basilica of San Isidoro, León (1063)
* Abbey of Lessay
* Sankt Maria im Kapitol, Cologne (1065)
* Abbey of Jumièges (1067)
* Würzburg Cathedral (1075)
* Abbaye-aux-Hommes (1077)
* Chora Church (1081)
* Romanesque Mainz Cathedral (begun 1081)
* Aljaferia Palace of Zaragoza (1081)
* Great Mosque of Tlemcen (1082)
* Church of Christ Pantepoptes (begun before 1087)
* White Tower of London (1087)
* St Albans Cathedral (1089)
* Abbey Church of Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe (1090)
* Ananda Temple, Bagan (1091)
* Kharaghan Towers (mausoleums) of Qazvin (1093)
* Su Song's astronomical clocktower in Bianjing (1094)
* Chevet of St. Sernin's Basilica, Toulouse (1095)
* Basilica of Sant'Abbondio (1095)
* Flower Pagoda in the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees, Guangzhou (1097)

## Births

* c. 1081 - Abbot Suger (died 1151), French abbot-statesman and patron of Gothic architecture.

## Deaths

* 1020 - Trdat the Architect (born c. 940s), Armenian