OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bounty Seamount

Bounty Seamount is a seamount in the Pacific Ocean, which reaches a depth of 420 metres (1,380 ft) or 450 metres (1,480 ft). It is about 3,950 metres (12,960 ft) high.

## Geology and geomorphology

The seamount is part of a group of seamounts about 100 kilometres (62 mi) away from Pitcairn Island, which includes several small seamounts and the large Adams Seamount. These seamounts were discovered in 1989.
Bounty has a conical shape, with three summit cones and several rift zones. Pillow lavas and hyaloclastite cover its slopes, and parasitic vents can be observed as well. The volcano has a volume of about 310 cubic kilometres (74 cu mi) and has a width of 19 kilometres (12 mi) at its foot. Bounty has erupted rocks with compositions of alkali basalt, trachyandesite and trachyte.

## Eruption history

Bounty Seamount was formed in several stages, and it could have developed over a time of 58,000 years. Alkali basalts from Bounty have been dated by potassium-argon dating to be 344,000 ± 32,000 years before present. Nevertheless, traces of recent volcanic activity and of hydrothermal venting have been found.
This hydrothermal venting manifests itself by the release of low-temperature fluids and the formation of iron-rich crusts. Temperatures of vented fluids amount to 14–19 °C (57–66 °F).
# Bothersome, Arkansas

Bothersome was an unincorporated community in Stone County, Arkansas, United States. Its post office is closed.
# Bouvard, Western Australia

Bouvard is the second southernmost suburb of Mandurah, Western Australia, and is 97 kilometres (60 mi) south of the state capital, Perth. Its local government area is the City of Mandurah.

## History

Bouvard is named after Cape Bouvard some 5 kilometres (3 mi) to the west, which was named by Nicolas Baudin, who sighted the cape en route to Rottnest Island from what is now Bunbury in 1802-1803, either after Charles Bouvard (1572-1658), a French chemist, or Alexis Bouvard (1767-1843), an astronomer and director of Paris Observatory.
The Park Ridge estate was developed in the 1990s, and other estates have been built or proposed. Bouvard Coastcare, a volunteer group dedicated to maintaining the fragile coastal and dune environment, has won awards and grants for its work.

## Geography

Bouvard consists of a narrow strip of land along both sides of the Old Coast Road, the main route between Mandurah and Bunbury and part of National Highway 1, between Yalgorup National Park and the Harvey Estuary. The western part consists of sparsely populated rural residential land with large lots separated by bushland buffers, while the eastern part follows more traditional coastal suburban development patterns along the estuary.
At the 2011 census, Bouvard had a population of 821 people living in 483 dwellings, just under 20 percent of whom were elderly, and nearly all of whom were from Australia, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, the Netherlands or South Africa. The 2011 figure represented an increase of 29 people from the 2006 census.
There are walking trails and a couple of small roadside shops and a fuel station along the Old Coast Road. There are schools within easy reach of Bouvard, and the nearest shopping centre is at IGA Dawesville

## Transport

Selected 594 services from Mandurah Station started servicing Bouvard in May 2011, and a Transperth school bus stops at the Bouvard Tavern. Private operator South West Coach Lines stops upon request at the Bouvard Tavern on its Perth to Bunbury service operating several times a day.

## Politics

Bouvard is difficult to measure as it did not have a polling place at the election, but at the 2004 federal election, the nearest polling place at Dawesville recorded a 60.59% primary vote for the centre-right Liberal Party, while at the 2005 state election, the Liberals received 43.8% of the vote compared to 36.8% for the centre-left Australian Labor Party and 9.2% for the Nationals.
# Pavonia

Pavonia may refer to:

## Localities

* In New Jersey, United States:
** Pavonia Ferry, former ferry service between New York City and Jersey City
** Pavonia, Jersey City, a section of Newport, Jersey City
** Pavonia, New Netherland, the Dutch settlement that was to become Hudson County, New Jersey
** Pavonia/Newport, former name of the Newport (PATH station) mass transit station in Jersey City
** Pavonia-Newport (HBLR station), a light rail station in Jersey City
** Pavonia Terminal, the former Erie Railroad terminal on the Hudson River in Jersey City
** Pavonia Yard, a rail classification yard in Camden, New Jersey
* Elsewhere:
** Pavonia Island, old name for Fernando de Noronha Island offshore the Brazilian coast

## Organisms

* Pavonia (plant), a plant genus in the family Malvaceae
* Pavonia Ruiz et Pavon, a plant genus now considered a synonym of Laurelia in the family Atherospermataceae
* Pavonia Lamarck (1816), a unjustified emendation for the stony coral genus Pavona
* Pavonia Hübner [1819], an invalid name of the moth genus Saturnia
* Pavonia Godart (1824), an invalid name of the brush-footed butterfly genus Opsiphanes of tribe Brassolini
* Pavonia d'Orbigny (1846), a misspelling of the rotaliidan foram genus Pavonina
# Boğazlı, Otlukbeli

Boğazlı is a village in the Otlukbeli District, Erzincan Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Lolan tribe and had a population of 102 in 2021.
# Bowen Mountain, New South Wales

Bowen Mountain is a small town in New South Wales, Australia, in the City of Hawkesbury. It is in the foothills of the Blue Mountains.
The nearest commercial centre is Kurrajong, which lies approximately 5 km to the north-east.
It is named after George M. C. Bowen, an earlier setter of the area.

## Features

A large part of Bowen Mountain belongs to the Blue Mountains National Park, which covers an area of 247,000 hectares. The National Park caters extensively for bushwalkers, with many lookouts and more than 140 km of walking tracks.
Bowen Mountain is home to the Crago Observatory, which consists of a computer-guided Dobsonian telescope housed in a large rotating dome. It is operated by the Astronomical Society of NSW.

## Demographics

At the 2016 census, the population was 1,571. Of these:
* The median age was 35 years, compared to the national median of 38 years.
| Age | Number | % |
| 0 to 14 | 370 | 23.4 |
| 15 to 64 | 1060 | 67.7 |
| 65+ | 141 | 8.9 |
* 55.6% were married and 11.1% were either divorced or separated.
* 83.6% of people were born in Australia and 91.1% of people only spoke English at home.
| Religion | Number | % |
| No religion | 488 | 31.2 |
| Anglican | 339 | 21.6 |
| Catholic | 326 | 20.8 |
# Boëcé

Boëcé (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France.
# Boéna

Boéna is a town in the Boudry Department of Ganzourgou Province in central Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 8,094.
# Boëme

The Boëme is a river in the southwest of France, a tributary of the Charente. The river begins in the Charente department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. It is sometimes written as Boême and Bohème.

## Course

The Boëme flows from south of Angoulême, to Chadurie, near the source of the Né, but diverges west and flows northerly. The river passes under the Des Coutaubières viaduct, through Mouthiers-sur-Boëme and La Couronne. It joins the Charente on the left bank near Nersac, downstream from Angoulême. Many grain and paper mills lie along the Boëme, including the historic Moulin de la Courade.
The river, which is 23.1 kilometres (14.4 mi) long, flows through the following communes (beginning upstream): Chadurie (Chap du ri), Voulgézac, Mouthiers-sur-Boëme, La Couronne, and Nersac. It passes through the cantons of Blanzac-Porcheresse and La Couronne.

## Management

The water quality of the river is measured at the N699 bridge in Nersac. The long-term results for water chemistry show that the quality is average. More recent results, since 2011, were classed as good.
The river drains an area of 112 km$^2$ (43 sq mi), land use in the drainage basin is primarily agricultural (72%), the remainder is forest and semi-natural areas (20%), and urbanized areas (8%).
The river is managed by le Syndicat intercommunal d'aménagement hydraulique (SIAH) of Boëme, which in 2011 completed a series of improvements along the river to restore the river to a more natural state.
# Peltandra sagittifolia

Peltandra sagittifolia is a species of plant in the genus Peltandra. It is commonly known as the spoonflower or the white arrow arum, native to the southeastern United States from eastern Louisiana to eastern Virginia.
# Peltandra

Peltandra, the arrow arums, is a genus of plants in the family Araceae. It is native to the eastern United States, eastern Canada, and Cuba.

## Species

* Peltandra sagittifolia - (Michx.) Morong - Spoon flower or the white arrow arum - southeastern US from eastern Louisiana to Virginia
* Peltandra virginica (L.) Schott - Arum arrow - Cuba, Quebec, Ontario, Oregon, California, Washington; eastern US from Maine to Florida, west to Texas, Kansas, and Minnesota
* †Peltandra primaeva – Eocene, Golden Valley Formation, North Dakota, USA
# Peltaria alliacea

Peltaria alliacea, or garlic cress, is a perennial flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. It is endemic to Albania, Austria, Hungary, Romania and former Yugoslavia. The plant grows up to 60 cm (24 in) and has white flowers from May to July. The plant is glabrous (hairless) with simple, entire leaves. The leaves are ovate, sessile and amplexicaule (having lobes that completely surround the stem). When crushed they smell of garlic, hence the common name. The 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long white petals are shortly clawed. The orbicular, very flat silicula or seed, is pendent and has a size of about 6 by 6 mm (0.24 by 0.24 in). Its chromosome number is 2n=14 (also: 28, 56).
It was first published and described by Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin in 'Enum. Stirp. Vindob.' on page 260 in May 1762.
The plant grows in stony areas from Southern Austria (Styria, Lower Austria) to South Romania and Albania. It has become naturalized at a single location on the Isle of Skye in the U.K.
The plant is also grown as a herb or vegetable. The leaves can be used and add a spiciness to salads. Although, they can become bitter in the summer.
| leaves | silicula | plant habitus | near Graz (Austria) |
# Brachycerasphora connectens

Brachycerasphora connectens is a species of dwarf spider found in Libya. It was first described by Jacques Denis in 1962.

## Description

The male member of this species has been described as having a cephalothorax that measures 0.90 mm with dark red-brown color and a wide black margin. It has a total body length of 2 mm.
# Pedro Cruz Villalón

Pedro Cruz Villalón (born 25 May 1946) is a Spanish jurist who served as an Advocate General at the European Court of Justice. He was chief justice of the Constitutional Court of Spain (1998–2001). Cruz Villalón was awarded Hijo Predilecto de Andalucía in 2001.
# Pediatric environmental health

Pediatric environmental health is a specialty area of pediatrics that focuses on the influence of environmental exposures on health, development, and disease among children. The specialty focuses on exposures in early life, with particular emphasis on prenatal exposures. The "environment" is defined broadly and considers chemical, biological, nutritional, and social factors. Specialists in pediatric environmental health explore associations between environmental exposures and diseases in childhood, but also study the influence of early environmental exposures on disease incidence in adult life. Pediatric environmental health is based on the recognition that children are not “little adults.” Infants and children have unique patterns of exposure and vulnerabilities. Environmental risks of infants and children are qualitatively and quantitatively different from those of adults.
Pediatric environmental health is highly interdisciplinary. It spans and brings together general pediatrics and numerous pediatric subspecialties as well as epidemiology, occupational and environmental medicine, medical toxicology, industrial hygiene, and exposure science.
# Bothie

Bothie may refer to:
* Bothie, the polar explorer dog
* Dualphotography, a technique for taking two photographs at once, also known as 'bothie'
* Bothy, a shelter
# Brachmia xeronoma

Brachmia xeronoma is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1935. It is found on Java in Indonesia.
# Brachodes albina

Brachodes albina is a moth of the family Brachodidae. It is found in Russia.

## Taxonomy

The taxonomic status of this species is unclear, it is possibly a synonym of Brachodes lucida.
# Pedro Ruiz

Pedro Ruiz may refer to:
* Pedro Ruiz de Azagra (died 1186), Navarrese nobleman and soldier
* Pedro Ruiz de Villegas II (1304–1355), Spanish noble baron
* Pedro Ruíz Corredor (16th century), Spanish conquistador
* Pedro Ruiz de Velasco (1915–1996), Mexican businessman
* Pedro Ruiz Gallo (1838–1880), Peruvian polymath
* Pedro Ruiz Martínez and Odilia Pineda, Mexican husband and wife potters
* Pedro Ruiz Carrilero, a professional Valencian pilota player
* Pedro Ruiz (actor) (born 1947), Spanish radio presenter, actor, screenwriter and comedian
* Pedro Ruiz (artist), Colombian artist
* Pedro Ruíz (footballer, born 1947), Peruvian footballer
* Pedro Ruiz (footballer, born 2000), Spanish footballer
# Peitharchia

In Greek mythology, Peitharchia (Ancient Greek: Πειθαρχία) was the personification of obedience.

## Mythology

According to Aeschylus, Peitharchia was the wife of Soter and mother of Eupraxia.
   When you invoke the gods, do not be ill-advised. For Peitharkhia (Obedience) is the mother of Eupraxia (Success), wife of Soter (Salvation)--as the saying goes. So she is, but the power of god Zeus is supreme, and often in bad times it raises the helpless man out of harsh misery even when stormclouds are lowering over his eyes.
# Bradninch Guildhall

Bradninch Guildhall is a municipal building in Fore Street, Bradninch, Devon, England. The structure, which is now used as a community events venue, is a Grade II listed building.

## History

The first municipal building in Bradninch was an ancient guildhall, which was erected in the 12th century, rebuilt in the 15th century, and then re-built again after a fire in 1666. The western part of the building accommodated the Green Dragon Public House while the eastern part of the building accommodated a local lock-up on the ground floor and a meeting room for the borough council on the first floor. The whole complex was destroyed in another fire in 1832.
The current building was designed in the neoclassical style, built in stone with a roughcast finish and was completed in 1835. The original design involved a symmetrical main frontage of three bays facing onto Fore Street. The central bay featured a round headed doorway flanked by two segmental headed windows; the first floor was also fenestrated by segmental headed windows. At roof level, there was a parapet, which was decorated by heraldic devices, including a spread eagle in the central position. Internally, the principal rooms were a lock-up on the ground floor, the use of which was discontinued in 1865, and an assembly room on the first floor.
A Russian cannon, which had been captured at the Siege of Sevastopol and presented by the Prince of Wales, was mounted on a gun carriage, which was presented by Prince Albert, and was installed in front of the guildhall after the Crimean War. The borough council, which had met in the guildhall, was abolished under the Municipal Corporations Act 1883. The assets of the brough council, including the guildhall, were transferred to the newly created Bradninch Town Trust in 1889, and the building subsequently served as a venue for concerts and other community events.
A war memorial, in the form of a celtic cross on a stone shaft, which was intended to commemorate the lives of local service personnel who had died in the First World War, was unveiled outside the guildhall by Brigadier-General Edward Algernon D'Arcy Thomas on 22 February 1920. The building was extensively remodelled in 1921: slightly recessed additional bays containing doorways, leading to new stairwells, were added at either end; a new square headed doorway with an architrave, flanked by brackets supporting a balcony, was installed in the central bay; and new bay windows were added in the flanking bays.
Following local government re-organisation in 1974, the assembly hall became the meeting place of Bradninch Town Council. A major programme of works, to convert various rooms on the ground floor into a single reception room, was completed in 1989, and Mid Devon Council gave planning consent for a two-storey extension at the rear of the building in August 2022.
# Pen Llystyn

Pen Llystyn, sometimes referred to as Pen Llys Tyn, was a Roman fort located to the north of Bryncir, between Porthmadog and Caernarfon in Gwynedd, north Wales. The fort itself stands on the east bank of the Afon Dwyfach.

## Fort

The fort that stood on the site was a wooden construction, covering an area approximately 1.6 hectares. General belief is that it was built around the year 80 AD as a garrison consisting of soldiers and centurions. The purpose of the fort was to serve during the Roman attempt to conquer North Wales. It is believed that the site was chosen to allow for the policing of the Ganganorum Promontorium (Llŷn Peninsula). It is situated along the Roman military road between the forts of Segontium (Caernarfon) and Tomen y Mur. It is placed where the road makes a marked change of alignment.
The plan of the fort suggests that it housed around 960 foot-soldiers. This is believed because of numerous barrack blocks each with ten double rooms and a centurial block at the end nearest the defences. Today the site is almost completely destroyed due to gravel-working. Work in the 1950s and 1960s allowed for the creation of this extremely rare plan of the fort. This makes the site of extreme importance as it is one of very few to have a detailed plan of the fort itself.

## Findings

It is noted that in the garden of the nearby Llystyn Gwyn farm, to the north of the site, a stone was found from the 6th century with Latin and Ogham inscriptions. In Latin the inscription reads ICORI(X) FILIUS / POTENT / INI (Icorix, son of Potentinus). Bilingual inscriptions are common in south west Wales, however this is the only one to have been found in north west Wales, making the piece extremely rare in this context.
# Pelmatochromis nigrofasciatus

Pelmatochromis nigrofasciatus is a species of fish belonging to the family Cichlide. It is found in the Republic of the Congo, Gabon and in the middle of the Congo River Basin.

## Status

As of 2009, the IUCN listed Pelmatochromis nigrofasciatus as Least Concern.
# Pelmatoplana

Pelmatoplana is a genus of land planarians in the tribe Pelmatoplanini.

## Description

The genus Pelmatoplana includes planarians with weak cutaneous longitudinal musculature and strong parenchymal musculature forming a ring zone. The copulatory apparatus has a well-developed conical penis papilla and the female atrium lacks a seminal bursa, having only the female canal entering it. A genito-intestinal duct may be present connecting the female canal to the intestine.

## Species

The genus Pelmatoplana includes the following species:
* Pelmatoplana bogoriensis Graff, 1899
* Pelmatoplana braueri (Graff, 1899)
* Pelmatoplana graffi Fuhrmann, 1914
* Pelmatoplana japonica (Kaburaki, 1922)
* Pelmatoplana maheensis (Graff, 1899)
* Pelmatoplana moluccana Graff, 1899
* Pelmatoplana pseudophallus de Beauchamp, 1939
# Pelmatosphaera

Pelmatosphaera is a monotypic genus of worms belonging to the monotypic family Pelmatosphaeridae. The only species is Pelmatosphaera polycirri.
# Sharafat Uddin Ahmad

Sharafat Uddin Ahmad was a Member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan as a representative of East Pakistan.

## Career

Ahmad was a Member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan representing Mymensingh-IV. He was a Member of the 4th National Assembly of Pakistan representing Mymensingh-IV.
# Silver Stallion

Silver Stallion may refer to:
* Silver Stallion (1991 film), a South Korean film
* Silver Stallion (1941 film), an American Western film
* Silver Stallion (song), a 1978 song by Lee Clayton, covered by The Highwaymen
# University of Bristol Dental Hospital

The University of Bristol Dental Hospital is a specialist hospital for dental treatment in Bristol, England. It operates in conjunction with the University of Bristol Dental School. The Bristol Eye Hospital is adjacent, and the Bristol Royal Infirmary nearby. It is managed by the University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust.

## History

The hospital has its origins in the Dental Department of the Bristol Royal Infirmary which was established in 1883. The first dental degree was awarded to a student in 1912.
A site for a purpose-built dental hospital was selected in Lower Maudlin Street and construction started in 1935. The dental hospital and school opened in 1939 and was extended in 1965, 1973, 1985 and 1995. A major expansion and refurbishment was completed in 2009.
# Wefald

Wefald is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Wefald (born 1978), Norwegian sprint canoer
* Jon Wefald (born 1937), American university president
* Knud Wefald (1869–1936), American politician
* Robert Wefald (born 1942), American judge
* Susan Wefald (born 1947), American politician
# Pancake Summit

Pancake Summit is a gap in White Pine County, Nevada, in the United States.
The name is likely descriptive, referring to its resemblance to a stack of pancakes.
# Russell Hunter (playwright)

Russell Ellis Hunter (April 15, 1929 – August 25, 1996) was an American writer, playwright, and composer based in Denver, Colorado. He was best known for writing the story for the movie The Changeling.
# Pilmaiquén River

Pilmaiquén River is a river of Chile that makes up part of the border between Los Lagos Region and Los Ríos Region. Its source is Puyehue Lake and flows northwesterly for about 68 km until discharging into Bueno River.
Located near the origin of the river is the town of Entre Lagos and Pilmaiquén Hydroelectric Plant.