OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arald (opera)

Arald is a 1942 Romanian-language 1-act opera by Nicolae Bretan. The libretto, written by the composer, is from Mihai Eminescu's poem "Strigoii" ("The Ghosts"), and tells a darker version of the Orpheus myth. The piece received its belated world premiere on May 12, 1982 at the Romanian Opera, Iași.

## Roles

Principal characters :
| Role | Voice type | World premiere cast Conductor: Corneliu Calistru |
| The Poet | Bass | D. Nasta |
| Arald | Tenor | F. Siminic |
| Maria | Soprano | M. Boga-Verdeș |
| The Seer | Bass-baritone | D. M. Șuteu |

## Instrumentation

Arald is scored for the following instruments:
* 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons
* 4 horns, 3 trombones, tuba
* timpani
* harp
* strings

## Synopsis

A poet sings in prologue, extolling the virtues of the warrior Arald. As the curtain rises, Arald brings the body of his bride, Maria, to the feet of a pagan Seer. He begs him to bring her back to life, pledging his service to the Seer and the pagan gods in return. The Seer summons the elements and invokes Arald's heroic past and his love for Maria, giving Arald a potion that turns him into a ghost. Maria wakes and she and Arald join in song. As the dawn breaks, the two lovers embrace and are swallowed up by the earth, leaving the Seer behind.
# Penthouse Party

Penthouse Party is an American television variety series that aired on ABC from September 15, 1950, until June 8, 1951.

## Format

Penthouse Party was hosted by Betty Furness and was set in her penthouse. Pianist Buddy Weed and singer Don Cherry were regulas on the program. Each episode began with Furness inviting viewers to "Come on inside and meet all the folks." Most celebrity guests were active in music or theater in New York, and they often demonstrated talents not associated with their public images.
Guests who appeared on the program included Joan Blondell.

## Production

The 30-minute show was produced by Lester Lewis, and ran for 39 episodes. From September to December 1950, the show aired Fridays from 10 to 10:30 p.m. Eastern Time. From January 5, 1951, to June 1951, the show aired Fridays from 8:30 to 9 p.m. E T. Sponsors included Best Foods.
The show was replaced by The Jerry Colonna Show.

## Critical response

A review in the trade publication Variety described the premiere episode as "marked by an easy, informal atmosphere" It commended Furness's "effortless intros and general poise".
# Bridgeia

Bridgeia is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived from 501 to 490 million years ago during the Dresbachian faunal stage of the late Cambrian Period.
# Mike Capps

Mike Capps may refer to:
* Michael Capps (politician), American politician
* Mike Capps (executive), former president of Epic Games
* Mike Capps (sportscaster), minor league baseball radio broadcaster and former news anchor and reporter
# Mary Hopkins

Mary Hopkins may refer to:
* Mary Alden Hopkins (1876–1960), American journalist, essayist, and activist
* Mary E. Hopkins (fl. 1868), married Roswell K. Colcord, Nevada governor
* Mary Ellen Hopkins (1932–2013), American quilter
* Mary Rice Hopkins, Christian children's musician
* Mary Sargent Hopkins (1847–1924), American women's health advocate and bicycle enthusiast
* Mary Hopkins Searles (1818–1891), American millionaire
# Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt family tree

The family tree of the Egyptian 19th Dynasty is the usual mixture of conjecture and interpretation. The family history starts with the appointment of Ramesses I as the successor to Horemheb, the last king of the 18th Dynasty who had no heirs. From Rameses' line came perhaps the greatest king of the New Kingdom of Egypt, Rameses II. He ruled for nearly 67 years and had many children (see List of children of Ramses II).
Following Ramesses II's death, his granddaughter declined the throne and the succession remains unclear. The parentage of Pharaoh Amenmesse and his exact relation to Siptah is unknown.
| | | | | Commander Seti | Commander Seti | Commander Seti | Commander Seti | Commander Seti | Commander Seti | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Ramesses I | Ramesses I | Ramesses I | Ramesses I | Ramesses I | Ramesses I | | | Sitre | Sitre | Sitre | Sitre | Sitre | Sitre | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hattusili III | | Puduhepa | |
| | | | | | | | | Seti I | Seti I | Seti I | Seti I | | | Tuya | Tuya | Tuya | Tuya | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | Isetnofret | Isetnofret | Isetnofret | Isetnofret | | | Ramesses II | Ramesses II | Ramesses II | Ramesses II | | | | | | | | | Nefertari | Nefertari | Nefertari | Nefertari | | | | | Maathorneferure | Maathorneferure | Maathorneferure | Maathorneferure | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Amun-her-khepsef | Amun-her-khepsef | Amun-her-khepsef | Amun-her-khepsef | Amun-her-khepsef | Amun-her-khepsef | | | Meritamen | Meritamen | Meritamen | Meritamen | Meritamen | Meritamen |
| Ramesses | Ramesses | Ramesses | Ramesses | Ramesses | Ramesses | | | Bintanath | Bintanath | Bintanath | Bintanath | Bintanath | Bintanath | | | Khaemweset | Khaemweset | Khaemweset | Khaemweset | Khaemweset | Khaemweset | | | Isetnofret II | Isetnofret II | Isetnofret II | Isetnofret II | Isetnofret II | Isetnofret II | | | Merneptah | Merneptah | Merneptah | Merneptah | Merneptah | Merneptah | Takhat | Takhat | Takhat | Takhat | Takhat | Takhat |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Seti II | | Twosret | | Amenmesse | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Siptah | Siptah | Siptah | Siptah | Siptah | Siptah |
# William Quinn

William Quinn may refer to:
* Bill Quinn (1912-1994), American film actor
* Liam Quinn (born 1949), a.k.a. William Quinn, member of the Provisional IRA
* William Quinn (actor) (1884–1965), Canadian film and stage actor
* William F. Quinn (1919–2006), governor of Hawaii
* William J. Quinn (1883–1963), chief of police in San Francisco, California
* William John Quinn (1911–2015), railroad executive
* William P. Quinn (1900–1978), Garda Commissioner
* William Paul Quinn (1788–1873), bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church
* William Wilson Quinn (1907–2000), Chevalier Lieutenant General, commanding general of the Seventh United States Army
# Élver James Melchor Bañol

Élver James Melchor Bañol (born 1976) is a Colombian rapist and serial killer. He was convicted of 7 rapes and 4 murders, one of them being that of Rosmery Castellón, a minor.
Nicknamed The Predator of Picaleña, he was compared to the infamous Luis Garavito for the way he acted and approached his victims, all of whom were underage children. Melchor Bañol was initially sentenced to 40 years' imprisonment for three unrelated crimes, but after his last murder, he was given 60 years' imprisonment, the highest-available sentence in Colombian law.

## Profile

According to authorities and specialized investigators, Elver acted in the same way as his renowned Colombian counterpart Luis Garavito: he had a habit of stalking minors and adolescents he had picked out, before eventually raping and murdering them.

## Rosmery Castellón case

Melchor Bañol confessed to having kidnapped, raped, tortured and murdered 16-year-old Rosmery Castellón in the Tolima Department on February 26, 2019. In his own words, he told the authorities that he had strong sexual urges at that moment, so he decided to kidnap young Rosmery: "The devil entered me and there was nothing else to do." Policemen later found her body in the Vereda Aparco sector, with obvious signs of rape and torture. Melchor was prosecuted for kidnapping, torture, violation of a corpse and femicide, for which he was convicted and sentenced to 60 years' imprisonment, the harshest sentence in the country.
# New Bridge, River Thames

Newbridge is a 13th-century bridge carrying the Abingdon–Witney road (now the A415) over the River Thames in Oxfordshire, England, close to the Thames' confluence with the River Windrush. It is one of the two oldest surviving bridges on the Thames, part Grade I and part Grade II*-listed. The bridge is in a rural setting, with a public house at either end: the Maybush Inn on the south bank and the Rose Revived on the other. The bridge consists of two spans. The northern span crosses the river and the southern span, south of the Maybush, is dry underneath except when the river floods.

## History

The bridge dates from the 13th century and is built of Taynton stone in the same way as Radcot Bridge, which is slightly older. They were built by monks on the orders of King John in order to improve communications between the wool towns in the south of England and the Cotswold farms, and this was named "New Bridge" as it was the youngest out of the three bridges built at the time (the third being the Lechlade bridge, replaced in the 19th century). It was originally much longer than it is now, with 51 arches and being 726 yards (664 m) long, compared with the current 12 arches.
Whether Newbridge or Radcot Bridge is the oldest bridge today across the Thames is debatable – Radcot Bridge was built earlier but was extensively damaged during the Wars of the Roses and had to be greatly rebuilt; furthermore, Radcot Bridge no longer crosses the main channel of the river since local reroutings in 1787. In 1644, in the Civil War, the Battle of Newbridge was fought on the banks of the river. Parliamentarian William Waller attempted to cross in order to surround Oxford and capture King Charles but was defeated. In 2007 the area was flooded extensively.

## Current status

The bridge is controlled by traffic lights, not being designed to carry modern traffic, and an 18-tonne (18-long-ton; 20-short-ton) weight limit is imposed to protect its weakening structure. Further reductions are considered likely by local authorities. According to a 1996 survey, one of the arches is only capable of carrying its own weight, though it was decided that there was enough leeway to allow traffic to continue across the bridge. The likelihood of collapse is considered "slim". In 2007, local authorities decided to enter into negotiations to buy land that could be used to build a new bridge 270 yards (250 m) upriver, believing that this is the only long-term option available.
The idea of a new bridge is opposed by local residents of Standlake who would prefer to see the existing bridge remain open for light traffic only. In 2017, Oxfordshire County Council installed number-plate recognition cameras to protect Newbridge from overweight vehicles, the first time that ANPR cameras were used to enforce a road weight restriction in the county. The bridge has national recognition and statutory protection from alteration. The northern span is listed at maximal Grade I and the southern at Grade II*, the second-highest of the three grades of listing, designating "particularly important buildings of more than special interest".
# Nəzirli

Nəzirli (also, Nazirli and Nazırlı) is a village and municipality in the Barda Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 710.
# Action This Day

Action This Day may refer to:
* Action This Day (horse), American Champion Thoroughbred racehorse
* Action This Day (song), by Queen
* Action This Day (memo), Churchills' stamp on a famous memo sent to Churchill in 1941; when he required priority for Bletchley Park requirements.
* Action This Day; Working With Churchill a memoir by Lord Normanbrook
# Valeriana muricata

Valeriana muricata, synonym Valerianella muricata, is a species of flowering plant in the family Caprifoliaceae. It is an annual which ranges from Greece and the Eastern Mediterranean through western and central Asia, the Caucasus, and the western Himalayas.

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC0 (license statement/permission). Text taken from Valerianella muricata​. Encyclopedia of Life.
# Salvador Aguirre (Honduras)

Salvador Aguirre (1862–1947) was acting President of Honduras for one week, from 9 through 16 September 1919.
In early 1919, by then President of Honduras was Francisco Bertrand Barahona, who his opponents were thrown against a Civil War, for which the provisional presidency went to Salvador Aguirre and that the surrender a week later his successor Dr. Vicente Mejia Colindres, who served as Minister of the Government.
Political offices :
| Preceded byFrancisco Bertrand | President of Honduras 1919 | Succeeded byVicente Mejía Colindres |
* This article about a Honduran politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# × Howeara

× Howeara, abbreviated as Hwra. in the horticultural trade, is the nothogenus for intergeneric hybrid of the three genera Leochilus, Oncidium and Rodriguezia (Lchs. × Onc. × Rdza.).
The most known hybrids are:
* Hwra. Mini-Primi = × Rodricidium Primi × Leochilus oncidioides
* Hwra. Lava Burst = Hwra. Mini-Primi × Rodriguezia secunda
* Hwra. Leila Groll = Hwra. Mini-Primi × Oncidium sotoanum
* Zka. Mary Eliza = Hwra. Mini-Primi × Zelenkoa onusta
# Arabidiol synthase

Arabidiol synthase (EC 4.2.1.124, PEN1 (gene), (S)-squalene-2,3-epoxide hydro-lyase (arabidiol forming)) is an enzyme with systematic name (3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene hydro-lyase (arabidiol forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    arabidiol $\rightleftharpoons$ (3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene + H$_2$O
The reaction occurs in the reverse direction.
# British Rail Class 41

There have been three distinct types of British Rail locomotive that are referred to as Class 41.
* British Rail Class 41 (Warship Class), 1957-58 prototypes
* British Rail Class 41 (HST), 1972 prototype High Speed Train power cars
* List of British Rail unbuilt locomotive classes#Type 4 locomotives, an unbuilt class proposed in the 1990s
# Achleitner

Achleitner is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ann-Kristin Achleitner, German economist
* Arthur Achleitner (1858–1927), German writer
* Friedrich Achleitner (1930–2019), Austrian architect, poet, and writer
* Georg Achleitner (1806–1883), Austrian politician
* Hubert Achleitner, known as "Hubert von Goisern" (born 1952), Austrian musician
* Paul Achleitner (born 1956), Austrian economic manager
# 2015 Tipperary Senior Football Championship

The 2015 Tipperary Senior Football Championship was the main club football championship that took place in County Tipperary. Loughmore-Castleiney were the defending champions after winning their 13th title in 2014, but lost in the quarter-finals to Clonmel Commercials.
Clonmel Commercials won their 16th title after a 1-12 to 3-5 win against Moyle Rovers in the final.

## Fixtures

Preliminary Quarter-Finals
* Loughmore-Castleiney 1-12 Kilsheelan Kilcash 1-8
* Aherlow Gaels 3-14 Thomas MacDonaghs 3-4
* Galtee Rovers 1-11 Cahir 2-6
* Killenaule received Bye
Quarter-Finals
* Arravale Rovers 0-17 Killenaule 0-9
* Moyle Rovers 4-15 Galtee Rovers 0-3
* Clonmel Commercials 2-12 Loughmore-Castleiney 1-7
* Aherlow Gaels 0-15 Eire Og Annacarty 0-8
Semi-Finals
* Clonmel Commercials 0-9 Aherlow Gaels 0-5
* Moyle Rovers 2-15 Arravale Rovers 1-14
# Užava

Užava (also Dižupe, Zirgmežupe; upstream known as Mazkaiba river, Mālupe; middle stream name Bumbuļupe) is river in Latvia in Kuldīgas, Alsungas and Ventspils counties. It empties into the Baltic Sea.

## Geography

Užava begins between Gudenieki [lv] and Basu manor [lv] in Gudenieki Parish. It flows along the Piemare and Ventava plains in a north-eastern direction. Most of the flow, except for the section between Tērande and Sise, is regulated and river bed is straightened. As a result of land development and drainage, polder was built along the river. River discharges into the Baltic sea below the village of Užava.

## Tributaries
### Left bank tributaries

* Saltvalks,
* Bērzkalnupe,
* Tiemene.

### Right bank tributaries

* Guļas valks (7 km),
* Stirna (10 km),
* Mārgava (6 km),
* Kauliņas River (26 km),
* Vanka (30 km),
* Gaiļvalks,
* Tērande (15 km).
# Piura (disambiguation)

Piura may refer to:
* Piura, a major city in Peru.
* Piura District, a district in the Piura province.
* Piura Province, a province in the Piura region.
* Piura Region, a region in Peru.
* Piura River, a river in Piura Region, see Geography of Peru#Northern Coast
# Perazine

Perazine (Taxilan) is a moderate-potency typical antipsychotic of the phenothiazine class. It is quite similar to chlorpromazine, and acts as a dopamine antagonist. It was very popular in West-Germany. A 2014 systematic review compared it with other antipsychotic drugs:
Summary :
The number, size and reporting of randomized controlled perazine trials are insufficient to present firm conclusions about the properties of this antipsychotic. It is possible that perazine is associated with a similar risk of extrapyramidal side effects as some atypical antipsychotics but this is based on few comparisons of limited power. :
| Outcome | Findings in words | Findings in numbers | Quality of evidence |
| Global state ||||
| No better or deterioration Follow-up: average 5 weeks | Perazine may decrease the chance of experiencing this outcome. These findings are based on data of low quality. | RR 0.43 (0.23 to 0.81) | Low |
| Mental state ||||
| Less than 30% BPRS reduction Follow-up: mean 5 weeks | The average overall mental state score in the perazine group was lower than for those given other antipsychotic drugs but the difference between the groups was not clear. These findings are based on data of low quality. | RR 0.82 (0.61 to 1.09) | Low |
| Adverse effects ||||
| Needing antiparkinson medication Follow-up: average 5 weeks | Perazine might increase the risk of experiencing this outcome but at present it is not possible to be confident about the difference between perazine and other antipsychotic drugs. Data supporting this finding are very limited. | RR 4.5 (1.04 to 19.45) | Very low |
| Leaving the study early - due to adverse events Follow-up: average 4 weeks | There was not a clear difference between perazine and the other antipsychotic drugs for this general outcome reflecting overall adverse event 'load'. These findings are based on data of low quality. | 0.87 (0.4 to 1.9) | Low |
| Acceptability of treatment ||||
| Leaving the studies early - any reason Follow-up: 5 weeks | Perazine and the comparison antipsychotic drugs were equally tolerated. These findings are based on data of low quality. | RR 0.62 (0.35 to 1.1) | Low |
| | No study reported any data on outcomes such as quality of life or information relating to satisfaction with care. | | |

## Synthesis

Phenothiazine-10-propionitrile [1698-80-2] (1) is treated with a mixture of acid and alcohol giving Methyl phenothiazinepropionate, CID:368244 (2). Heating with 1-methylpiperazine (3) gives the amide [91508-47-3] (4). Reduction of this last by means of diborane yields Perazine (5).
# Perfect Harmony

Perfect Harmony may refer to:
* Perfect Harmony (film), a 1991 Disney Channel film
* Perfect Harmony (musical), an a cappella stage musical
* Perfect Harmony (painting), a 1719 painting by Antoine Watteau
* Perfect Harmony (TV series), an American musical comedy series
* Perfect Harmony, a 1998 novel by Barbara Wood
* Perfect Harmony: The Whiffenpoofs in China, a 1985 documentary by Megan Callaway
# Ad-Dunya al-Musawwara

The Arabic language magazine ad-Dunya al-Musawwara (Arabic: الدنيا المصوّرة; DMG: ad-Dunyā 'l-Muṣawwara; English: "The World of Illustration") was published between 1929 and 1932 in Cairo, Egypt. It was released by the well-known publishing house Dar al-Hilal that was also responsible for the publications of al-Fukaha, Kull Shayʾ and Al Musawwar. The magazine consisted of seven volumes with a total of 228 issues which were published weekly.
The magazine did not only focus on Egyptian and international events, but also illustrations pursuing a cultural focus. A considerable number of cartoons, photographs and high-quality illustrations increased the readership vastly, even among illiterates. In the course of this novel phase regarding the Egyptian media landscape, al-Dunya al-Musawwara seized on new topics, such as fashion, sports, culture, and tourism, and offered a great commercial platform to popular products of that time.
# 2015 Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship

The 2015 Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship is the 125th staging of the Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Tipperary County Board in 1887. The championship began on 4 April 2015 and ended on 25 October 2015.
Thurles Sarsfields were the defending champions and retained their title.

## Fixtures and results
### Preliminary Quarter final

* 13 September
* Nenagh Eire Og 1-21 Roscrea 0-10
* Portroe 2-26 Killenaule 1-20 (AET)
* Kilruane MacDonaghs 1-21 JK Brackens 1-9
* Kildangan 2-16 Upperchurch/Drombane 1-10
* Eire Og Annacarty 2-18 Lorrha Dorrha 2-14
* Thurles Sarsfields 3-25 Mullinahone 2-18
Byes for Drom & Inch and Clonoulty/Rossmore
# 2024 European Taekwondo Championships – Women's +73 kg

The women's +73 kg competition at the 2024 European Taekwondo Championships was held on 10 May 2024.

## Results

| Round of 16 | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Nafia Kuş (TUR) | 2 | | |
| | | Marlene Zahl (AUT) | 0 | | |
| Dana Azran (ISR) | 1 | Marlene Zahl (AUT) | 0 | | |
| Marlene Zahl (AUT) | 2 | | | | |
| Marlene Zahl (AUT) | 2 | | | Nafia Kuş (TUR) | 2 |
| | | | | Rebecca McGowan (GBR) | 1 |
| Solène Avoulète (FRA) | 2 | | | Rebecca McGowan (GBR) | 1 |
| Viktorija Helviga (LAT) | 0 | | | | |
| Viktorija Helviga (LAT) | 0 | Solène Avoulète (FRA) | 1 | | |
| | | Rebecca McGowan (GBR) | 2 | | |
| Magdalena Matić (CRO) | 0 | Rebecca McGowan (GBR) | 2 | | |
| Rebecca McGowan (GBR) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Rebecca McGowan (GBR) | 2 | | | | | Nafia Kuş (TUR) | 1 |
| | | | | | | Lorena Brandl (GER) | 2 |
| Lorena Brandl (GER) | 2 | | | | | Lorena Brandl (GER) | 2 |
| Mariia Kuts (UKR) | 0 | | | | | | |
| Mariia Kuts (UKR) | 0 | Lorena Brandl (GER) | 2 | | | | |
| | | Tania Castiñeira (ESP) | 1 | | | | |
| Agoritsa Kitsiou (GRE) | 1 | Tania Castiñeira (ESP) | 1 | | | | |
| Tania Castiñeira (ESP) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Tania Castiñeira (ESP) | 2 | | | Lorena Brandl (GER) | 2 | | |
| | | | | Kristina Adebaio (AIN) | 1 |
| Aleksandra Kowalczuk (POL) | 1 | | | Kristina Adebaio (AIN) | 1 |
| Kristina Adebaio (AIN) | 2 | | | | |
| Kristina Adebaio (AIN) | 2 | Kristina Adebaio (AIN) | 2 | | |
| | | Bianca Cook (IMN) | 0 | | |
| Jasmin Andersen (DEN) | 0 | Bianca Cook (IMN) | 0 | | |
| Bianca Cook (IMN) | 2 | | | | |
# VCCI

VCCI may also refer to:
* Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment
* Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry
# William Rose (cricketer, born 1842)

William Molyneux Rose (20 September 1842 – 13 January 1917) was an English first-class cricketer.
Rose was born in September 1842 at Wolston, Warwickshire. He was educated at Eton College. After leaving Eton, Rose purchased the rank of ensign in the 32nd Foot in July 1860. He resigned his commission in May 1865. He made his debut in first-class cricket for the Gentlemen of Marylebone Cricket Club against the Professionals of Marylebone Cricket Club at Lord's in 1867. He made three further first-class appearances in 1867, playing for the Marylebone Cricket Club against Surrey, for the South of the Thames in the North of the Thames v South of the Thames fixture, and once more for the Gentlemen of Marylebone Cricket Club against Kent. He made his next first-class appearance in 1870 for the Gentlemen of Marylebone Cricket Club against Kent, before making two first-class appearances in 1871, with Rose appearing for the North in the North v South fixture, and for the Gentlemen of Marylebone Cricket Club against Kent. A right-arm slow lob bowler, he took 23 wickets at an average of 9.52, with best figures of 8 for 71, which was one of two five wicket hauls he took in first-class cricket, alongside taking ten wickets in a match once. Rose died at Wolston in January 1917.