OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Professional Distortion

"Professional Distortion" is the debut solo single from Miss Kittin's debut solo album I Com. It became her first solo song to chart on the French and UK singles charts. It was later included on her 2005 EP Mixing Me.

## Critical reception

Lowri Williams of Gigwise.com said, "Heavily engrossed with unforgettable synthesisers and loops, this track really is electronic music at its best featuring the Queen of the scene." By contrast, Terry Sawyer of PopMatters commented that the song "wastes a beautiful bassline that rides into the speakers like a skipped stone by saddling it with the Ladytron monotone of the lyrics."

## Music videos

Two official music videos were made for "Professional Distortion". The original video featured Miss Kittin singing in a factory while workmen dance to the song. The second video was directed by Sven C. Steinmeyer and shows handwritten lyrics by Miss Kittin flash across the screen. A cartoon guitar player is featured at the beginning of the video.

## Live performances

Miss Kittin performed "Professional Distortion (Otto von Schirach Remix)" live at the Sónar festival and included it on her album Live at Sónar.

## Track listing

* "Professional Distortion" (Original Mix) – 3:17
* "Professional Distortion" (Otto von Schirach's God's Magnetic Cereal Pamper Mix) – 6:12
* "Professional Distortion" (Modeselektor's Big Muff Mix) – 3:45
* "Professional Distortion" (Kittin vs. Zdar Aka-Pella Mix) – 2:43

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak Position |
| France (SNEP) | 77 |
| UK Singles (The Official Charts Company) | 83 |
| UK Dance (The Official Charts Company) | 4 |
# William Rees Brebner Robertson

William Rees Brebner Robertson (31 May 1881 - 15 March 1941) was an American zoologist and early cytogeneticist who discovered the chromosomal rearrangement named in his honour, Robertsonian translocation, the most common structural chromosomal abnormalities seen in humans that result in syndromes of multiple malformations, including trisomy 13 Patau syndrome and trisomy 21 Down syndrome.
Born in Manchester, Kansas, he was raised on a farm in Dickinson County in a small family of Scottish ancestry. Fluent in Scottish Gaelic, French and German, as a young boy he developed a keen and enduring interest in grasshoppers that proliferated in his father's fields; seven species of which formed the basis of his 1916 paper in which he described what is known as a Robertsonian translocation (ROB).
Graduating Abilene High School he attended the University of Kansas (A.B., 1906; A.M., 1907), one of Clarence Erwin McClung's eager students of cytology. An Austin Teaching Fellow of Zoology at Harvard University (Ph.D., 1915), he obtained his doctorate in the laboratory of Edward Laurens Mark.
Dr. Robertson was a research scientist of the golden era of classical genetics, a period when the tools were breeding experiments and microscopes. Returning to the University of Kansas as Professor in the Department of Zoology, then moving to the University of Missouri; during the period of 1917-27 Dr. Robertson devoted himself to the extensive breeding of 4,800 turkeys and derived a valuable set of exquisite data, including many skin and feather samples.
Moving to Iowa in 1930, while Dr. Robertson never published on the turkey materials and data, he left them in such order that they were subsequently published in 1943 by his doctoral students. Held in great esteem by the students he inspired with measured and painstaking research practices, he was deceased before the preparation of their manuscript, while Professor in the Anatomy Department of the Medical School of the University of Iowa. Valuable contributions to the understanding of inheritance in these birds were proven in his data.
The final years of his life in Iowa were devoted to teaching, graduate students and further cytogenetics research dealing with the chromosomal relations in pigmy locusts and some larger grasshoppers. He also contributed a chapter on human heredity, "The Biological and Eugenical Background of The Family" to Jung's "Modern Marriage."
Dr. Robertson is buried alongside his parents at the Keystone Cemetery in Dickinson County, Kansas; his scientific legacy born of childhood curiosity on its plains.
# Robert Barr (footballer)

Robert Barr was a Scottish footballer who played as a right back, mainly for Third Lanark, making over 300 appearances for the Glasgow club in all competitions over 13 years.

## Career

Having joined the Warriors from a spell in the Army where he had risen to the rank of captain in the Black Watch, Barr won the Scottish Football League championship in 1903–04, playing in 24 of the 26 fixtures, and played in two consecutive Scottish Cup finals – a win over Rangers in 1905 via a replay and a loss to Heart of Midlothian in 1906.
In the first few years of his career between 1897 and 1901, he also won the Glasgow Merchants Charity Cup twice and was a beaten finalist on a further occasion, then claimed two winner's medals in the Glasgow Cup medals and was a runner-up twice in the space of five years between 1902 and 1907. A benefit match against Queen's Park was played in 1906.
Despite his success at club level, Barr's sole representative appearance was for the Glasgow FA in their annual challenge match against Sheffield in October 1906. He had stiff competition for international recognition in his position from the likes of Nicol Smith, Tom Jackson, Donald McLeod and Andrew McCombie.
# Alejandro Navarro

Alejandro Navarro may refer to:
* Alejandro Navarro (politician) (born 1958), Chilean politician
* Alejandro Navarro (karateka) (born 1976), Spanish full-contact karateka
* Alejandro Navarro (footballer) (born 1993), Mexican footballer
# Andreas Pihl

Andreas Pihl (born February 25, 1973, in Uppsala, Sweden) is a Swedish retired professional ice hockey defenceman.

## Playing career

Pihl began his career in 92/93, playing for Almtuna IS in his hometown of Uppsala. He stayed there for five seasons and then made a two-season-stint in Mora. Thereafter he made his debut in Elitserien with Modo Hockey.
After three years in Örnsköldsvik he joined the club Linköpings HC (LHC). He spent four seasons in LHC before leaving for play in Red Bull Salzburg EC in the Austrian Hockey League, however this lasted for only one, though highly successful, season. He decided to return to Linköping for the season of 07/08. On July 7, 2011, Pihl officially retired as a player.
# Otites atripes

Otites atripes is a species of picture-winged fly in the genus Otites of the family Ulidiidae.
# Our Poisoned Land

* This article is part of a series about Jacob Zuma
Political career
African National Congress
uMkhonto weSizwe
President (2009–2018)
President of the African National Congress (2007–2017)
Deputy President (1999–2005)
Presidency
Mandela Day
Marikana strike
Domestic policy
International trips
Infrastructure and nuclear deal
HIV/AIDS in South Africa
Zuma Must Fall campaign
Governments
First Cabinet
Second Cabinet
Elections
2009
2014
Post-presidency
2021 South African unrest
Books about Zuma
Enemy of the People
Khwezi
The President's Keepers
The Republic of Gupta
A Simple Man
Our Poisoned Land
Controversy, trials and arrests
Schabir Shaik trial
Rape trial
Contempt of court
Corruption trial
Nkandla compound firepool controversy
Rape of Lady Justice cartoon
The Spear
Media gallery :
vte :
Our Poisoned Land: Living in the Shadows of Zuma's Keepers a 2022 book by Jacques Pauw, a South African investigative journalist, about the allegedly corrupt power networks between the South African government and the country's political elite, most notably the African National Congress (ANC). The book follows on from Pauw's 2017 book The President's Keepers but with greater focus on government institutions not looked at in the previous book and the State Security Agency (SSA). It is updated to include findings from government committees and investigations such as the Zondo Commission. It asks why, after 5 years since the end of the Zuma administration, have most people implicated in state corruption still not been prosecuted and examines efforts to fight corruption in the post-Jacob Zuma ANC government under Cyril Ramaphosa.

## Synopsis

A particular focus of the book is on the SSA and its head, appointed by President Jacob Zuma, Arthur Fraser. It examines a number of issues ranging from the allegedly corrupt systematic funneling of large sums of public money from the SSA to fund the ANC, and internal ANC power battles in support of former president Zuma, to alleged links between the leader of the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), Julius Malema, and suspected illicit tobacco trader Adriano Mazzotti. The book alleges that a number of corrupt senior police officials and prosecutors in the SAPS, crime intelligence, Hawks, and the National Prosecuting Authority are still in positions of power thereby preventing investigations and prosecutions for state corruption.

## Reception

Allegations in the book by Pauw connecting the Malema and other senior EFF members to organised crime resulted in the EFF trying to block the sale of the book through legal action. It was speculated in the media that, similar to the Zuma's efforts to ban the Presidents Keepers, these efforts resulted in a Streisand effect that helped boost sales of the book. Jeremy Gordin, in a review for the South African political news aggregator PoliticsWeb, described the book as being more about the "life and “adventures”" of the author than as a sequel to the Presidents Keepers whilst also being a "thorough, proficient (and sometimes entertaining) compilation" of the state corruption it examines.
The book was the number one Christmas best selling book in South Africa in 2022.
# Transpac (cable system)

TRANSPAC or Trans-pacific cable (TPC) is a series of undersea cables under the Pacific Ocean.

## Transpac 1

TRANSPAC-1 (TPC-1) was laid by AT&T's cable ship C.S. Long Lines. and opened on June 19, 1964. It connected Hawaii, Midway Atoll, Wake Island, Guam, and Japan. A branch from Guam to the Philippines was completed in December 1964. This cable connected with HAW-1 to complete the telephone connection to the mainland United States. It had a capacity of 142 channels. TRANSPAC-1 was part of the network that supported the Apollo 11 Moon landing mission in 1969.

## Transpac 2

In 1975, Transpac-2 (TPC-2) connected Guam, Taiwan, Korea, Hong Kong and Singapore with 845 channels.

## Transpac 3

Transpac 3 (TPC-3), which went into service April 18, 1989, increased capacity to 3780 channels. This was the first fiber-optic cable across the Pacific, and it replaced the two existing copper cables (Transpac 1 and Transpac2) as well as satellite circuits being used at the time. It was laid from Point Arena, California to Makaha, Hawaii, from which it goes to an undersea branching unit and splits to Chikura, Japan and Tanguisson, Guam.

## TPC-5CN

The TPC-5CN cable network is a 25,000 km fiberoptic ring, carrying 5 Gbit/s in each channel.

## History

| 1874 | Adventurer Celso Caesar Moreno lobbied US Senator Frederick Theodore Frelinghuysen to introduce a bill on May 18, 1874, to grant a charter to Moreno and thirteen others for the construction and maintenance of a trans-Pacific telegraph cable. |
| 1876 | A bill was passed and signed by President Grant, for a non-exclusive charter requiring the project to begin no later than three years after its passage. Subsequent fund raising efforts for the project were unsuccessful, and the deadline expired without the cable being started. |
| 1895 | US Congress once again began to consider legislation on a trans-Pacific telegraph cable in 1895. Moreno unsuccessfully lobbied the United States House of Representatives for an extension of his 1876 charter. |
| 1975 | Shore-end cable section (Guam) and shallow sea section of the No.2 Trans-Pacific Cable (TPC-2) Shore-end cable section (Okinawa) and shallow sea section of the No.2 Trans-Pacific Cable (TPC-2) |
| 1987 | Shore-end cable section (Chikura side) and shallow sea section of the No.3 Trans-Pacific Cable (TPC-3) |
| 1988 | No.3 Trans-pacific Cable (TPC-3) (Laid cable length: approx. 3,834 km) |
| 1991 | No.4 Trans-Pacific Cable (TPC-4) (Laid cable length: approx. 1,259 km) |
| 1993 | Shore-end cable section (Ninomiya side) and shallow sea section of the No.5 Trans-Pacific Cable Network(TPC-5) |
| 1993 | Shore-end cable section(Ninomjya side)of the No.5 Trans-Pacific Cable Network(TPC-5) |
| 1994 | Shore-end cable section(Miyazaki side)of the No.5 Trans-Pacific Cable Network(TPC-5) |
| 1995 | No.5 Trans-Pacific Cable Network(TPC-5) (Laid cable length: approx.2,958 km) |
# Manga, Burkina Faso

Manga is a town located in the province of Zoundwéogo in Burkina Faso. It is the capital of Zoundwéogo Province and Centre-Sud Region.
# 1902 Utah Agricultural Aggies football team

The 1902 Utah Agricultural Aggies football team was an American football team that represented Utah Agricultural College (later renamed Utah State University) during the 1902 college football season. In their first season under head coach George P. Campbell, the Aggies compiled a 0–5–1. The team's captain was Aquila "Quill" Nebeker Jr.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 4 | | Salt Lake High School | Logan, UT | T 0–0 | |
| October 11 | | Fort Douglas | Logan, UT | L 0–5 | |
| October 18 | 4:00 p.m. | at Utah National Guard | Walker's FieldSalt Lake City, UT | L 0–21 | |
| October 27 | | Colorado Agricultural | Logan, UT | L 5–24 | 600–800 |
| November 7 | | Fort Douglas | Logan, UT | L 5–10 | |
| November 15 | 3:00 p.m. | at Utah | Varsity campusSalt Lake City, UT (rivalry) | L 0–18 | |
| All times are in Mountain time |||||||
# William Morris Kinnersley

William Morris Kinnersley is an American physicist who is well known for his contributions to general relativity.
Kinnersley earned his Ph.D. from Caltech in 1968, under the direction of Jon Mathews. In 1969, he published an exact null dust solution to the Einstein field equation and thereby created the photon rocket, an object with mass propelled by the emission of light (radiation without mass). This solution remains one of the few known exact solutions with clear physical interpretations, and in consequence it is widely cited as an important breakthrough. In 1978, Kinnersley, C. Hoenselaers, and Basilis C. Xanthopoulos published an important solution generating method for solving the Einstein field equation.
# Robert Hatton (Royalist)

Sir Robert Hatton (died 10 January 1653) was an English landowner and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1621 and 1642. He supported the Royalist cause in the English Civil War.
Hatton was the second son of John Hatton of Longstanton, Cambridgeshire and his wife Joan Shute, daughter of Robert Shute (a baron of the Exchequer). He was admitted at Gray's Inn as of Clynton, Cambridgeshire on 2 February 1602. Sir Thomas Hatton, 1st Baronet was his brother. He inherited the estates of Oakington, Cambridgeshire from his mother and probably lived there from about 1610. He was knighted at Whitehall on 12 March 1617. He also possessed the property of Oswalds in Bishopsbourne.
He served for many years as steward to the Archbishop of Canterbury. In 1621, Hatton was elected Member of Parliament for Sandwich, but his election was declared void as the mayor had effectively disenfranchised part of the electorate. He was elected as MP for Sandwich in 1624 and 1625.
In 1641 Hatton was elected MP for Castle Rising in a by-election for the Long Parliament. He opposed the impeachment and attainder of Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford, the strongest of the King's ministers, for which act he was censured by the Commons. On the outbreak of the Civil War, he supported the King and was disabled from sitting in parliament on 7 September 1642 for executing a Commission of Array. He was appointed a Chamberlain of the Exchequer in 1644 but fled overseas after 1646 to escape his creditors. His estate at Oakington was under sequestration for ten years, and apparently not compounded for. On 1 July 1651 parliament directed for his estates to be sold.
Hatton died in 1653. He married Mary, daughter of Sir Robert Leigh of Chingford, Essex and had six children, four of whom died young. His only surviving son Robert died without issue in 1658. Hatton's only daughter Elizabeth married Sir Anthony Aucher, 1st Baronet who recovered Hatton's estates.
# Aleksandr Dokuchayev

Aleksandr Yakovlevich Dokuchayev was an aircraft designer and builder in Russia prior to and during World War I.

## Aircraft

Most aircraft built by Dokuchayev were modified Farman designs, each unique. His first aircraft, completed in 1910, was an Anzani-powered biplane of pusher configuration. With 50 hp, the aircraft was tested, but may never have flown. In 1912, he completed a sesquiplane version of a Farman IV, and in 1914 he flew another modified Farman type, this time a trainer aircraft with equal span wings and producing 80 hp with its Gnome-Rhone engine. His fourth model was a return to the sesquiplane configuration, producing a trainer with three rudders operated on skis. Number 5 was a simple monoplane of his own design, but his final design was another Farman modification.
# Nagbal

Nagbal is a village in Ganderbal district of Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The village lies in Ganderbal block of the district and is one of the nearest villages to Srinagar city. Rangil water treatment plant is situated in the same area which provides water supply to majority of city population.
# Otisville Tunnel

The Otisville Tunnel is a railroad tunnel that carries Metro-North Railroad's Port Jervis Line beneath the Shawangunk Ridge. It is the longest tunnel in the Metro-North system, at 5,314 feet (1,620 m) in length. Although the track curves at the western opening, the tunnel itself is a straight line, allowing an observer to see all the way through.
It has been leased by Metro-North from the Norfolk Southern Railway since 2003.

## History

The tunnel was built in 1908 by the Erie Railroad at the highest point of the Graham Line. The original Erie mainline went over the hill and connected at both ends with the tunnel. Later the "over the hill" tracks were abandoned and all trains ran through the tunnel.
It later operated under the auspices of the merged Erie Lackawanna Railway from 1960 to 1976, and then Conrail from 1976 until it was acquired by Norfolk Southern as part of the breakup of Conrail.
Metro-North took over passenger service in 1983. Today, the tunnel serves trains between Otisville and Port Jervis on Metro-North Railroad's Port Jervis Line.

## Location

It passes underneath the Shawangunk Ridge at Otisville, New York, just past Otisville station on the Metro-North Port Jervis Line.
# Benteng, Selayar Islands

Benteng is a town and an administrative district in the Selayar Islands Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. It is the administrative capital of the Selayar Islands Regency and is located on the seafront where the means of transport from outside the closest is Benteng Pier. The nearest airport and is the only airport H. Aroeppala Airport located in Padang few miles south of Benteng Bontosunggu precisely in the village, Bontoharu District, Selayar Islands Regency. It had a population of 21,344 at the 2010 Census and 24,849 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 25,397.

## Demographics

* Population growth charts Benteng District
* data sources : Kepulauan Selayar Dalam Angka 2010
# Mansa Assembly constituency

Mansa Assembly constituency may refer to these electoral constituencies in India:
* Mansa, Gujarat Assembly constituency
* Mansa, Punjab Assembly constituency
# Prothyma

Prothyma is a genus in the beetle family Cicindelidae. There are more than 40 described species in Prothyma.

## Species

These 46 species belong to the genus Prothyma:
* Prothyma annamica Deuve, 2002 (Vietnam)
* Prothyma asamii Wiesner; Phyu & Hori, 2019 (Myanmar)
* Prothyma assamensis Rivalier, 1964 (Nepal and India)
* Prothyma banksi W.Horn, 1923 (Philippines)
* Prothyma bella Dheurle & G.Colas, 2018 (Philippines)
* Prothyma bidentilabris W.Horn, 1934 (Samoa)
* Prothyma birmanica Rivalier, 1964 (China, Myanmar, and Thailand)
* Prothyma boholensis Dheurle, 2012 (Philippines)
* Prothyma bordonii Cassola, 1980 (Bangladesh)
* Prothyma bottegoi (W.Horn, 1897) (Eritrea, Somalia, Kenya, and Tanzania)
* Prothyma bouvieri (W.Horn, 1896) (Southeast Asia)
* Prothyma cassolai Naviaux, 1991 (Thailand)
* Prothyma claudinae Dheurle, 2012 (Philippines)
* Prothyma coerulea W.Horn, 1920 (Philippines)
* Prothyma concinna (Dejean, 1831) (Africa)
* Prothyma confusa G.Müller, 1939 (Somalia, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Kenya)
* Prothyma discretepunctata W.Horn, 1924 (Philippines)
* Prothyma erythropyga (Putzeys, 1880) (Democratic Republic of the Congo and Angola)
* Prothyma exornata Schmidt-Goebel, 1846 (Southeast Asia)
* Prothyma fallaciosa Rivalier, 1964 (Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam)
* Prothyma guttipennis (Boheman, 1848) (Africa)
* Prothyma heteromalla (W.S.MacLeay, 1825) (Southeast Asia)
* Prothyma heteromallicollis W.Horn, 1909 (Philippines)
* Prothyma hopkinsi W.Horn, 1909 (Philippines)
* Prothyma incerata Rivalier, 1964 (Philippines)
* Prothyma laophila Deuve, 2002 (Laos)
* Prothyma leprieurii (Dejean, 1831) (Africa)
* Prothyma lucidicollis (Chaudoir, 1869) (Philippines)
* Prothyma methneri W.Horn, 1921 (Africa)
* Prothyma nitida Rivalier, 1964 (Philippines)
* Prothyma ornata Naviaux, 1989 (Thailand)
* Prothyma proxima (Chaudoir, 1861) (India)
* Prothyma quadriguttata (Quensel, 1806) (Indonesia)
* Prothyma quadripustulata (Boheman, 1848) (Africa)
* Prothyma radama Künckel d'Herculais in Grandidier, 1887 (Madagascar)
* Prothyma rapillyi Naviaux, 1989 (Thailand)
* Prothyma reconciliatrix (W.Horn, 1900) (Myanmar)
* Prothyma schmidtgoebeli (W.Horn, 1895) (China, Southeast Asia)
* Prothyma schultzei W.Horn, 1908 (Philippines)
* Prothyma scrobiculata (Wiedemann, 1823) (Bangladesh and Myanmar)
* Prothyma shancola Sawada & Wiesner, 1998 (Myanmar)
* Prothyma sotai Wiesner; Phyu & Hori, 2019 (Myanmar)
* Prothyma tenuipenis W.Horn, 1934 (Philippines)
* Prothyma thandamoeae Wiesner; Phyu & Hori, 2019 (Myanmar)
* Prothyma vientianensis Sawada & Wiesner, 1996 (Laos)
* Prothyma werneri (Sawada & Wiesner, 1998) (Myanmar)
# William Whittington (disambiguation)

William Whittington was a US politician.
William Whittington may also refer to:
* William Whittington (MP) for Gloucestershire (UK Parliament constituency)
* Bill Whittington, American racing driver