OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Curran (astronomer)

Peter A. Curran (27 July 1977 – 18 February 2016) was an Irish astronomer, known for his work on gamma-ray bursts, stellar black holes and the Peter Curran Award.

## Early life

Curran was born and grew up in Cork, Ireland. He received a B.Sc. degree in physics from the University College Cork in 1999, and an M.Sc. degree in astronomy in 2002, working on "Infrared Observations of Intense Galactic X-ray Sources".

## Career

Between 1999 and 2004 Curran was an assistant lecturer in physics at the Department of Applied Physics and Instrumentation, Cork Institute of Technology, Cork, Ireland. He joined the Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy at the University of Amsterdam, Netherlands where he developed his research into gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and obtained a PhD degree in 2008. He continued theoretical and observational research on the physics of GRBs as a staff at the Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London and as a Honorary Visiting Fellow at the University of Leicester.
Curran joined the International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR) at the Curtin University's Institute of Radio Astronomy in 2012. In 2015 he was awarded a prestigious Senior Curtin University Fellowship developing an outstanding profile in the field of accretion physics.
Curran was the inaugural chair of the ICRAR's Curtin University Node's development and STEM equity committee, which led to the first Australian Bronze Pleiades award received by the institute in 2014.
Curran died of cancer in 2016.

## Legacy

Curtin University began awarding the Peter Curran Memorial Fellowship for Radio Astronomy Research in 2016.
The Astronomical Science Group of Ireland established the annual Peter Curran Award for Best Post-Graduate Contribution to the Irish National Astronomy Meeting (INAM), first presented in September 2016.
# Lidia Senra

Lidia Senra Rodríguez (born 14 June 1958) is an agrarian and political unionist from Galicia. She was secretary general of the Sindicato Labrego Galego (SLG) for 18 years and, since 2014, has been a Member of the European Parliament.

## Biography

Lidia Senra took Baccalaureate studies in Monforte de Lemos and then began to collaborate with the Committees of Axuda to Loita Labrega in the mid-1970s. In 1984, during the second congress of Comisións Labregas, she was elected to be responsible for organization and finance. Five years later, in the third congress, she acceded to the general secretariat of the Sindicato Labrego Galego (SLG). At that time, the Sindicato Labrego Galego-Comisións Labregas was in the orbit of the Galician People's Union (UPG), the Marxist–Leninist party that constituted the nucleus of the Galician Nationalist Bloc (in fact, it was the UPG that chose the union's secretaries general), and the SLG constituted the agrarian front of the BNG. Senra was re-elected three times. In 2007, she announced that she would not run for re-election. As secretary general of the SLG, she was a member of the executive of the Coordination Paysanne Européenne (transformed in 2008 into the European Coordination of Via Campesina, the world peasant movement that brings together organizations from the Americas, Asia, Africa, and Europe). In addition, she actively participated in the European Social Forums of Florence (2002), Paris (2003), and London (2004).
Despite her initial closeness to the UPG, she distanced herself from this organization. Thus, during the stage of the Galician bipartite (2005–2009), the union maintained a confrontation with the Xunta de Galicia's Ministry of Rural Affairs, in the hands of the UPG. Senra was integrated into the current Encontro Irmandiño in 2009, sponsored by Xosé Manuel Beiras. Senra left the Galego Nationalist Bloc in 2012, at the same time as the supporters of Beiras, who later formed the Anova–Nationalist Brotherhood.
After the internal vote in which Anova narrowly decided to stand for the 2014 European Parliament elections at the hands of the United Left (with which it formed the Galician Left Alternative in the Parliament of Galicia), Senra was proposed as its head of list in the candidacy of the Plural Left by the leader of Anova, Xosé Manuel Beiras, and endorsed mostly by the militants. Senra was in fifth place in the candidature, being one of the six elected MEPs. After the constitution of the chamber, she joined the Confederal Group of the European United Left–Nordic Green Left (GUE-NGL), and was part of the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development. On 4 March 2017, Lidia Senra left the Confederal Group of the GUE-NGL.
# Li Yongfang

Li Yongfang (Chinese: 李永芳; died 1634) was a Chinese general of the Ming dynasty and Qing dynasty known for defecting to the Qing dynasty, due to the Ming dynasty losing the city of Fushun in Liaoning to the Qing. Li Yongfang along with many other Han Chinese defected to the Qing as the old Ming system was declining and corrupt, and the Qing provided an opportunity for the Han Chinese to continue their culture. One of Li Yongfang's descendants Li Shiyao was sentenced to death by the Qianlong emperor but was spared his life when he helped suppress the Lin Shuangwen rebellion in Taiwan.

## Battle of Fushun

The Battle of Fushun would be the first military conflict between the Later Jin and the Ming dynasty. Li Yongfang only had 1,200 men under his command. The Jin army assailed the city walls with siege ladders and the unprepared garrison gave their lives in a hasty defense. Li and his lieutenant, Zhao Yipeng, decided to surrender on the condition that no one was to be harmed. Nurhaci agreed to the terms and entered the city.
Li along with many other Han Chinese of the Ming defected to the Qing dynasty and Manchus because the old Ming system and Zhu emperors was corrupt and the new Qing dynasty gave the opportunity to the Han Chinese to continue their culture. Many Chinese saw the opportunity of serving a Manchu ruler without abandoning their Han Chinese cultural and political experience. He along with a number of Han Chinese surrendered or were captured and entered Manchu service in an administration that adapted many Han Chinese methods. Nurhaci's granddaughter by his son Abatai married Li as a result of his defection to the Qing. The offspring of Li received the "Third Class Viscount" (三等子爵; sān děng zǐjué) title.

## Qing dynasty

Li Yongfang later fought as a lieutenant-general at the side of Nurhaci and participated in the Later Jin invasion of Joseon. Although spared and given privileged status as one of the first to defect, Li lost Nurhaci's confidence in 1622 when he opposed the khan's desire to massacre any Chinese refugees who sought to escape his rule. Despite this, Li remained ambivalent towards Ming overtures trying to re-enlist him in their army. Li Yongfang died in 1634 with the rank of viscount. All nine of his sons continued to provide service to the imperial throne.
Li is the father of Li Shuaitai and the great-great-great-grandfather of Li Shiyao (李侍堯). During the Qianlong Emperor's reign, Li Shiyao was involved in graft and embezzlement, demoted of his title and sentenced to death. However his life was spared after assisting in suppressing the Lin Shuangwen rebellion in the Taiwan.
# Peter boat

A Peter Boat or Peterboat was a type of fishing boat, found principally on the Thames Estuary and the adjacent coasts of eastern England. In legend, the peter boat's origins lie with the boats used to ferry passengers to and from St. Peter's Abbey, the Saxon predecessor to Westminster Abbey in London. By the middle of the second millennium, a peter boat was a double ended boat of about 12 feet (3.7 m) in length, usually used for fishing.
The Peter Boat Inn, in Leigh-on-Sea near the mouth of the Thames Estuary, is named after this type of fishing boat.
# SS Ly-ee-Moon (1859)

SS Ly-ee-Moon was a steamship which was wrecked off Green Cape, New South Wales on the night of 30 May 1886. The vessel ran aground and broke apart while en route from Melbourne, Victoria to Sydney, resulting in the loss of 71 of the 86 people on board.
The disaster occurred during a clear, calm night and the newly completed Green Cape Lighthouse was in a functional state at the time. The paddle-steamer ran full-speed into rocks at the base of the lighthouse and quickly broke apart. This led to one of the greatest losses of human life in a single shipwreck in the state's history. Fifteen men (ten crew and five passengers) survived the shipwreck but only 24 bodies were ever recovered and were buried in unmarked graves in a small cemetery a short distance from the lightstation. Flora MacKillop, mother of Mary MacKillop, died in the accident.
The wreck of the Ly-ee-Moon is considered as one of New South Wales' worst maritime disasters.
# Light Verse (album)

Light Verse is the seventh studio album by the American singer-songwriter Iron & Wine, released on April 26, 2024, by Sub Pop. It is Sam Beam's first solo album since Beast Epic (2017), and follows his collaborative album with Calexico, Years to Burn (2019).

## Background

Light Verse was produced by Sam Beam and features contributions from Tyler Chester on keyboards, Sebastian Steinberg on bass, David Garza on guitar, Paul Cartwright on violin, Griffin Goldsmith, Beth Goodfellow, and Kyle Crane on percussion. Fiona Apple contributed additional vocals on "All in Good Time". Beam says the title Light Verse came from the process of making the album, which he says, "felt like coming out of a tunnel into a kind of light."

## Promotion

The album was announced on February 7, 2024, simultaneously with the release of the lead single "You Never Know".
Iron & Wine will support the album by headlining a 2024 summer tour throughout North America and a fall tour through Europe.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Sam Beam.

## Personnel

* Sam Beam – production
* Dave Way – mixing, engineering
* Paul Cartwright – arrangement (tracks 3, 5, 8, 10)
* Fiona Apple – vocals, track 3

## Charts

Chart performance for Light Verse :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 49 |
| UK Album Downloads (OCC) | 36 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 11 |
| UK Record Store (OCC) | 32 |
# Liberty Township, Woodbury County, Iowa

Liberty Township is a township in Woodbury County, Iowa, United States.
# Peter Frelinghuysen

Peter Frelinghuysen may refer to:
* Peter Frelinghuysen Jr., American politician and attorney
* Peter H. B. Frelinghuysen, his father, American lawyer and banker
# LifeLock 400

LifeLock 400 may refer to several NASCAR events:
* Overton's 400 as the LifeLock.com 400 (July, 2008-2010), at Chicagoland Speedway in Joliet, Illinois
* FireKeepers Casino 400 as the LifeLock 400 (June, 2008-2009), at Michigan International Speedway in Brooklyn, Michigan
* Hollywood Casino 400 as LifeLock 400 (September 2007), at Kansas Speedway in Kansas City, Kansas
# Liceu de Macau

Liceu de Macau (Chinese: 澳門利宵中學) was a Portuguese-curriculum public secondary school in Sé, Macau. It was the territory's only public Lusophone secondary school.
Its students included local Han Chinese and Macanese as well as children of Portuguese government officials. Students who chose this school would have been prepared for education in universities in Portugal.

## History

Circa 1998 the school occupied a campus in central Macau that had been designed by a well-known Portuguese architect. Cathryn H. Clayton, the author of Sovereignty at the Edge: Macau & the Question of Chineseness, wrote that compared to most schools in Macau, the Liceu's class sizes were small. She added that the faculty received good salaries and benefits and that the campus was among the most lavish and expensive to maintain. A large percentage of the students matriculated to universities with the majority moving on to European institutions, including those in Portugal itself. Clayton concluded that the school "reflected the conditions of advantage enjoyed by the Portuguese in Macau".
The school's administration chose not to directly teach the history of Macau, although some teachers chose to incorporate that history within their history lessons. Clayton stated that, of all of the school's in Macau, Liceu de Macau was the only one she was aware of which had its own swimming pool.
In 1998 students were transferred to the Macau Portuguese School, a private school which receives funding from the Portuguese government. The former Liceu de Macau campus became the Macao Polytechnic University (formerly Macao Polytechnic Institute) main building.
# Sadpur (disambiguation)

Sadpur is a village in North 24 Parganas district, West Bengal, India.
It may also refer to:
* Sadpur, Uttar Pradesh, village in Muzaffarnagar district, Uttar Pradesh
* Sadpur, Chanditala-I, village in Hooghly district, West Bengal
# Liedakkala

Liedakkala is a village in the municipality of Keminmaa in Lapland in north-western Finland.
# Lichtental

Lichtental is a part of the district of Alsergrund, Vienna. It was an independent municipality until 1850.

## Notable people

* Hans-Adam I, Prince of Liechtenstein (1657–1712) lived here.
* Caterina Cavalieri (1755–1801), opera singer, was born here.
* Therese Grob (1798–1875), the first love of the composer Franz Schubert, was born here.
* Anton von Schmerling (1805–1893), Austrian politician, was born here.
* Georg Herwegh (1817–1875), German writer, died here.
Media related to Lichtental (Vienna) at Wikimedia Commons
48°13′41″N 16°21′28″E﻿ / ﻿48.22806°N 16.35778°E﻿ / 48.22806; 16.35778
* This Vienna location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This Austrian history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Sa Re Ga Ma Pa Li'l Champs 2014

Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs 2014 was the fifth season of Sa Re Ga Ma Pa L'il Champs, a singing competition television series, which premiered on 27 December 2014 on Zee TV. The series aired on every Saturday and Sunday nights for one hour. The grand finale was held on 21 March 2015 for three hours, and the winner was Gagan Gaonkar.
Alka Yagnik was the Mahaguru in this season, while the judges’ chairs were occupied by leading singers Shaan and Monali Thakur. Shaan was the captain of the boys’ team and Monali was the captain of the girls’ team. Aditya Narayan was the host of the season.
The fifth season opened with an opening of 4776 TVTs, which is the highest amongst singing reality shows.
Host
Aditya Narayan
Captains
Shaan
Monali Thakur
Maha Guru
Alka Yagnik
Top 12 Contestants
Gagan Gaonkar - Winner
Keshav Tyohar - 1st Runner Up
Aishwarya Saha - 2nd Runner Up
Arunita Kanjilal - 3rd Runner up
Ridham Kalyan - 4th Runner up
Antara Sarkar - Eliminated
Isis Paul - Eliminated
Sneha Shankar - Eliminated
Varenyam Pandya - Eliminated
Aravind Nair - Eliminated
Ishita Vishwakarma - Eliminated
Prabhupada Mohanty - Eliminated
# Petrophile diversifolia

Petrophile diversifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to southwestern Western Australia. It is a shrub with pinnate, sharply-pointed leaves, and oval heads of densely hairy, white or creamy-white flowers.

## Description

Petrophile diversifolia is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.7–3 m (2 ft 4 in – 9 ft 10 in) and has hairy branchlets that become glabrous with age. Its young leaves are soft, hairy, fern-like and often reddish. Adult leaves are glabrous, pinnate, bipinnate or tripinnate, 30–110 mm (1.2–4.3 in) long on a petiole 6–26 mm (0.24–1.02 in) long, with mostly between thirty-five and fifty-five sharply-pointed pinnae. The flowers are arranged in oval heads about 20 mm (0.79 in) long on a peduncle 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long, with egg-shaped involucral bracts at the base. The flowers are 10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in) long, hairy, creamy-white or white. Flowering occurs from September to December and the fruit is a nut, fused with others in an oval to cylindrical head up to 30 mm (1.2 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Petrophile diversifolia was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in the Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. The specific epithet (diversifolia) means "different-leaved", referring to the variably-shaped leaves.

## Distribution and habitat

This petrophile grows in sandy scrub, forest and shrubland between the Blackwood River and the Stirling Range as well as near Bremer Bay, in the Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest, Swan Coastal Plain and Warren biogeographical regions of southwestern Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Petrophile diversifolia is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Petrophile circinata

Petrophile circinata is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low, spreading shrub with pinnately-divided, sharply-pointed leaves, and more or less spherical heads of hairy, white, yellow or cream-coloured flowers.

## Description

Petrophile circinata is a spreading, ground-hugging shrub that typically grows to a height of 25–80 cm (9.8–31.5 in) and has hairy young branchlets. The leaves are 50–200 mm (2.0–7.9 in) long on a petiole about 13 mm (0.51 in) long. They are pinnately-divided to the midrib with sharply-pointed pinnae 5–22 mm (0.20–0.87 in) long. The flowers are arranged on the ends of branchlets in sessile, more or less spherical heads about 25 mm (0.98 in) in diameter, with many leathery involucral bracts often more than 20 mm (0.79 in) long at the base. The flowers are about 40 mm (1.6 in) long, white, yellow or cream-coloured and hairy. Flowering occurs from June to November and the fruit is a nut, fused with others in a more or less spherical head about 40 mm (1.6 in) in diameter.

## Taxonomy

Petrophile circinata was first formally described in 1855 by Carl Meissner in Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany from an unpublished description by Richard Kippist. The type specimens were collected by James Drummond. The specific epithet (circinata) means "rounded".

## Distribution and habitat

This petrophile grows in low shrubland, scrub and heath between Pingelly, Boorabbin, Lake Grace and Lake King in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Mallee biogeographic regions of southwestern Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Petrophile circinata is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Likins

Likins is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Peter Likins (born 1936), American academic administrator
* Rose M. Likins (born 1959), American diplomat
* Bob Likins (1921–1962), American javelin thrower
* Matt Likins (born 1968), Licensed PT, OT, OCS
# Peter O'Leary (Laois footballer)

Peter O'Leary is a Gaelic football player from Laois in Ireland.
In 2003 was part of the Laois team that won the All-Ireland Minor Football Championship title for the first time since 1997.
In 2006, Peter was part of the Laois team that won the Leinster U21 Football Championship and graduated onto the county's senior team later that season, replacing Paul McDonald on the team that played Mayo.
in 2015, Peter announced his retirement from inter county football at the age of 29.
# Peterson and Mustard's Hermitage Farm

Peterson and Mustard's Hermitage Farm is a historic home located near Smyrna, Kent County, Delaware. It built about 1863, and is a two-story, L-shaped frame dwelling in the Italianate "peach house" style. It consists of a three-bay, flat-roofed main block with a rear service wing. The front facade features a Greek Revival-style entryway. Also on the property are a contributing granary-loading shed group and stable; both of pegged braced-frame construction, and probably dating from the 19th century.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Sabana Buey

Sabana Buey is a town in the Peravia province of the Dominican Republic. The current mayor of this town is Rosa Maria Sanchez.

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Dominican Republic at archive.today (archived 2012-12-04) – World-Gazetteer.com
* This Dominican Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Petrašiūnai, Jonava

Petrašiūnai is a village in Jonava district municipality, in Kaunas County, central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 102.
# Sadhujana Paripalana Sangham

The Sadhujana Paripalana Sangham (Sadhu Jana Paripalana Sangham) (SJPS) was established in 1907 by social reformer Ayyankali to campaign for education for Dalits in Kerala with the support of government of Travancore, British India., first starting Sadananda villasam Venganoor, next SJPS
# Sachsenhagen

Sachsenhagen (German pronunciation: ) is a town in the district of Schaumburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 9 km northeast of Stadthagen, and 33 km west of Hanover.
Sachsenhagen is also the seat of the Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") Sachsenhagen.
# Sachigo Lake Airport

Sachigo Lake Airport (IATA: ZPB, ICAO: CZPB) is located 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km; 1.7 mi) north of the First Nations community of Sachigo Lake, Ontario, Canada.
Because Sachigo Lake First Nation is a "dry" community that forbids alcohol, each arriving passenger has their luggage searched in a separate arrivals building to make sure they are not bringing any contraband in with them.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Bearskin Airlines | Sioux Lookout, Thunder Bay |
| North Star Air | Sioux Lookout, Thunder Bay |
| Perimeter Aviation | Sandy Lake, Sioux Lookout, Winnipeg |

## Accidents and incidents

* On 19 January 1986, Douglas C-47A C-GNNA of Austin Airways struck a 150 ft (46 m) high non-directional beacon tower and crashed at Sachigo Lake Airport.
* On 3 December 2019, Basler BT-67 C-FKAL of North Star Air was written off when it collided with terrain 500 metres (1,600 ft) southwest of the threshold of runway 10 while flying Visual Flight Rules (VFR) in Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) conditions. The two crew, the only occupants, were unhurt.
# Lifesaving at the 2001 World Games – Women's surf race

The women's surf race in lifesaving at the 2001 World Games took place on 26 August 2001 at the Iwaki Island Park in Iwaki, Japan.

## Competition format

A total of 26 athletes entered the competition.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nation |
| | Karla Gilbert | Australia |
| | Candice Crafford | South Africa |
| | Kate Krywulycz | Australia |
| 4 | Kate McLellan | Australia |
| 5 | Stacey Bowley | South Africa |
| 6 | Jenna Worlock | South Africa |
| 7 | Concepcion Escatllar | Spain |
| 8 | Carolina Beneyto | Spain |
| 9 | Jo Hocking | Great Britain |
| | Kikue Ashizawa | Japan |
| | Barbara Bindella | Italy |
| | Emily Gleaves | Great Britain |
| | Isabella Cerquozzi | Italy |
| | Sandra Temmerman | Netherlands |
| | Steffy Eckers | Germany |
| | Marcella Prandi | Italy |
| | Claudine Roemen | Netherlands |
| | Carline Schryvershof | Netherlands |
| | Fukiko Sato | Japan |
| | Yuumi Inagaki | Japan |
| | Jana Pescheck | Germany |
| | Bieke Vandenabeele | Belgium |
| | Julia Hübner | Germany |
| | Rebecca Rowe | Great Britain |
| | Ann Quirijnen | Belgium |
| | Aurélie Goffin | Belgium |