OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sicalis

Sicalis is a genus of birds in the tanager family Thraupidae. Sometimes classified in the bunting and American sparrow family Emberizidae, more recent studies have shown it to belong in the Thraupidae.

## Taxonomy and species list

The genus Sicalis was introduced in 1828 by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie. The name is from the Ancient Greek σικαλίς/sikalis, a small, black-headed bird, mentioned by Epicharmus, Aristotle, and other authors. It was perhaps a warbler in the genus Sylvia. The type species is the saffron finch. The genus now contains 13 species.
| Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
| Sicalis citrina | Stripe-tailed yellow finch | Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela |
| Sicalis taczanowskii | Sulphur-throated finch | Ecuador and Peru |
| Sicalis uropigyalis | Bright-rumped yellow finch | the Altiplano of Peru, Bolivia and northern Chile and Argentina |
| Sicalis flaveola | Saffron finch | Ecuador, western Peru, eastern and southern Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, northern Argentina, and Trinidad and Tobago |
| Sicalis columbiana | Orange-fronted yellow finch | Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela |
| Sicalis luteola | Grassland yellow finch | Colombia south and east to the Guianas and central Ecuador, Peru and Brazil. Birds which breed further south in Argentina and Uruguay migrate to Bolivia and southern Brazil in the austral winter. There are also isolated populations in Central America and Mexico |
| Sicalis luteocephala | Citron-headed yellow finch | Andes of Bolivia and far northern Argentina |
| Sicalis lebruni | Patagonian yellow finch | Argentina and Tierra del Fuego; also Chile. |
| Sicalis olivascens | Greenish yellow finch | the Andes of Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru |
| Sicalis mendozae | Monte yellow finch | western Argentina. |
| Sicalis auriventris | Greater yellow finch | Argentina and Chile |
| Sicalis raimondii | Raimondi's yellow finch | Peru |
| Sicalis lutea | Puna yellow finch | Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru |
# Three Inches of Blood

Three Inches of Blood is a demo EP released by the Unicorns. The EP was allegedly burned onto 3-inch CD-Rs and given to venue owners in the Campbell River, British Columbia area who would arrange shows for the band.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by the Unicorns

## Personnel

* Nicholas Thorburn (Nick "Neil" Diamonds) - vocals, keyboards, drum kit
* Alden Penner (Alden Ginger) - vocals, guitars, bass, drum kit
# 2009 Virginia Cavaliers football team

The 2009 Virginia Cavaliers football team represented the University of Virginia in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season as a member of the Coastal Division of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC). The Cavaliers were led by ninth-year head coach Al Groh. The previous season, Groh fired his offensive coordinator, his son Mike Groh, and replaced him with Gregg Brandon, who had himself been fired as the head coach at Bowling Green. Brandon installed the spread offense at Virginia. The Cavaliers finished the season 3–9, 2–6 in conference play and failed to qualify for a bowl game. Following the conclusion of the season Virginia dismissed Al Groh as head coach and hired Mike London as his replacement.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| September 5 | 6:00 pm | No. 14 (FCS) William & Mary* | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | ESPN360 | L 14–26 | 54,587 |
| September 12 | 3:30 pm | No. 16 TCU* | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | ESPNU | L 14–30 | 48,336 |
| September 19 | 3:30 pm | at Southern Miss* | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS | CBSCS | L 34–37 | 31,170 |
| October 3 | 12:00 pm | at North Carolina | Kenan StadiumChapel Hill, NC (South's Oldest Rivalry) | Raycom | W 16–3 | 57,500 |
| October 10 | 3:30 pm | Indiana* | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | ESPN360 | W 47–7 | 45,371 |
| October 17 | 4:00 pm | at Maryland | Byrd StadiumCollege Park, MD (rivalry) | ESPNU | W 20–9 | 44,864 |
| October 24 | 12:00 pm | No. 13 Georgia Tech | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | Raycom | L 9–34 | 43,016 |
| October 31 | 3:30 pm | Duke | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | ESPN360 | L 17–28 | 41,713 |
| November 7 | 12:00 pm | at No. 17 Miami (FL) | Land Shark StadiumMiami Gardens, FL | Raycom | L 17–52 | 48,350 |
| November 14 | 3:30 pm | Boston College | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA | ESPN360 | L 10–14 | 44,324 |
| November 21 | 3:30 pm | at No. 19 Clemson | Memorial StadiumClemson, SC | ABC/ESPN | L 21–34 | 77,568 |
| November 28 | 3:30 pm | No. 14 Virginia Tech | Scott StadiumCharlottesville, VA (Commonwealth Cup) | ABC/ESPN | L 13–42 | 58,555 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from Coaches' Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Eastern time |||||||
# Meteer Store House

Meteer Store House is a historic building located at Newark in New Castle County, Delaware. It was built in 1808 and is a one-story, rectangular structure built of uncoursed stone rubble. It was built as part of a paper manufacturing complex referred to as "Meteer's Mill."
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. It is currently on private property.
# Swail

Swail is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Doug Swail (born c. 1930), Canadian football player
* Joe Swail (born 1969), Northern Irish snooker player
* Julie Swail (born 1972), American Water Polo player
# Ottawa District

The Ottawa District was a historic district in Upper Canada which existed until 1849. It was created in 1816 by splitting the counties of Prescott and Russell from the Eastern District. The district town was L'Orignal.
In 1838 Gloucester township from Russell County was transferred to a new Dalhousie District.
In 1849, the district was replaced by the United Counties of Prescott and Russell.
# Shane Robinson

Shane Robinson may refer to:
* Charles Shane Robinson (born 1964), American referee
* Shane Robinson (footballer) (born 1980), Irish football midfielder
* Shane Robinson (politician) (born 1976), American politician in Maryland
* Shane Robinson (baseball) (born 1984), American baseball center fielder
* Shane Robinson (cricketer) (born 1967), New Zealand cricketer
# Shelley railway station

vteKirklees South Lines :
Legend :
Shelley railway station forms the western terminus of the Whistlestop Valley and serves the village of Shelley, West Yorkshire. England. There was never a station here on the Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway.

## History

The original standard gauge line was opened by the Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway as part of their 3.5 miles (5.6 km) branch line from Clayton West Junction on the Huddersfield and Sheffield Junction Railway (between Shepley and Denby Dale) to Clayton West. The trackbed was later rebuilt by the Kirklees Light Railway, now known as Whistlestop Valley as a minimum gauge railway.
# Ralph Brideoake (priest)

Ralph Brideoake, (b Isleworth 19 May 1666 - d Winchester 25 March 1743) was an English priest in the 18th century.
He was the son of Ralph Brideoake, Bishop of Chichester. Brideoake was educated at New College, Oxford.
He held the livings at St Mary, Crawley, Hampshire and St Mary, Southampton. He was Archdeacon of Winchester from 1702 until his death.
# Simon Webster (rugby union)

Simon Webster is a former rugby union player that played for Edinburgh and Scotland on the wing and centre. He was quick and creative player known for his pace and committed approach to the game. Starting on the wing in later years he was noticed to have bulked up considerably and moved into the centre playing in the number 13 jersey.

## Club career

Webster attended Yarm School in Stockton-on-Tees where he captained the schools first XV side. Webster turned professional in 2000 and went on to make his debut for Northampton Saints against Newcastle Falcons. In 2001 he was in the Barbarians team who won the Melrose Sevens, and the following year he signed for Edinburgh Rugby.
Webster held a long career at Edinburgh playing at the club for nearly 10 years, taking part in over 100 games for the club, under various coaches including national coaches Frank Hadden and Andy Robinson. His last few years were plagued by injury, especially the last two seasons with an Achilles problem. Webster returned to full fitness in September but has been unable to dislodge prolific Tim Visser and Scotland international Lee Jones. In March 2012 he left the club by mutual consent in search of more regular playing time.

## International career

Webster qualified for Scotland through his grandparents, who hail from Greenock. In addition to playing for Scotland he has played for Scotland A, and the Scotland under-19 and under-21 squads.
Simon Webster made his Scotland debut against Ireland in a World Cup warm-up match in 2003, and although he didn't make into the squad for the tournament he became a regular during the 2004 Six Nations.
A versatile back, Webster has played both on the wing and in the centre for Scotland during his career. He finally made an impact on the World Cup in 2007, becoming the only Scotland player to start all five of their tournament matches as they were knocked out at the quarter final stages.
Webster crossed for a try against Ireland in the second game of the 2008 Six Nations, reverting to the centre after beginning the tournament against France on the wing. He then played in both games of Scotland's two-Test series in Argentina, including their victory in Buenos Aires. He only made a single appearance during the 2008 autumn internationals, against Canada at Pittodrie, but in January 2009 he was included in Frank Hadden's squad for the Six Nations.

## Other information

Webster also sells rugby gear, including the orange gloves that a large number of the Scottish backs wear.
# Spin Control

Spin Control may refer to:
* Spin Control - see Spin (public relations) and Political spin.
* Spin Control (Apple Developer Tools) a performance tool used for monitoring hang activity in software programs
* Spin Control (novel) by Chris Moriarty
# Walter Ross (politician)

Walter Ross (1817 – November 12, 1888) was a Canadian businessman and political figure who represented Prince Edward in the House of Commons of Canada as a Liberal member from 1867 to 1878.
Ross was born in Ross-shire, Scotland in 1817 and was educated in Scotland. He operated a general store in Picton and also served four years as mayor of Picton. He served as lieutenant-colonel in the local militia from 1863 to 1883. Ross owned a steamship that operated on the Great Lakes and was a director of the Prince Edward County Railway. He was elected in 1863 to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada representing Prince Edward and was reelected after Canadian Confederation. Ross died in Picton at the age of 71.
His brother Lewis also served in the House of Commons.
# Silly-le-Long

Silly-le-Long (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Swaim, Alabama

Swaim is an unincorporated community in northern Jackson County, Alabama, United States. It is located at the intersection of state routes 65 and 146, 5.7 miles (9.2 km) northwest of Skyline.

## History

The community was probably named after the family of Moses Swaim, who was an early settler of the area. A post office operated under the name Swaim from 1910 to 1955.
# Ossuaries (poetry collection)

Ossuaries is a 2010 poetry collection by Canadian writer Dionne Brand, published by McClelland & Stewart while she was serving as Toronto's poet laureate. It won the 2011 Griffin Poetry Prize award for a work by a Canadian poet. This was Brand's second book to win this prize, after 2003's thirsty.
Ossuaries is a single book length poem made up of tercets which is divided into 15 parts, which relays the story of Yasmine, an American activist who has been living underground since her participation in a bank heist in the 70s.

## Reception

Writing for the Toronto Star, Barb Carey calls the book a "dark, searing vision of our world," with the book acting as an inventory of the "hard things"—or as the title suggests, a collection of bones—from Yasmine's life. For The Globe and Mail's review, Sonnet L'Abbé writes that "the desolation of Ossuaries is almost unrelenting," startled with "bursts of hopefulness," unfurling in a long stream, "never coming to a full stop."
Anne Quéma argues for Ossuaries's inclusion in a poetic genealogy reflecting on necropolitics, "poised between carnage and commemoration", by presenting a "necrobiography" of Yasmine.
The judges for the Griffin Prize commended the work for "not [sacrificing] the tight lyrical coil of the poetic line" while still meeting novelistic ambitions.
# Quality Software

Quality Software is a defunct American software developer and publisher which created games, business software, and development tools for the Exidy Sorcerer, Apple II, and Atari 8-bit computers in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Asteroids in Space, written by programmer Bruce Wallace, was voted one of the most popular games of 1978-80 by Softalk magazine.

## Games
### 1979

* Starbase Hyperion by Don Ursem

### 1980

* Asteroids in Space by Bruce Wallace, later renamed Meteoroids in Space
* Battleship Commander by Matthew Jew and Erik Kilk
* Fastgammon by Bob Christiansen
* Fracas by Stuart Smith
* Head-On Collision by Lee Anders
* Tank Trap by Don Ursem
* Tari Trek by Fabio Ehrengruber

### 1981

* Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves by Stuart Smith
* Block Buster
* Martian Invaders by James Albanese
* QS Reversi by Lee Merrill

### 1982

* Beneath Apple Manor Special Edition by Don Worth
* Jeepers Creepers by James Albanese
* Name That Song by Jerry White

### 1983

* The Return of Heracles by Stuart Smith

## Development tools

* Assembler by Gary Shannon (Atari 8-bit, 1980)
* 6502 Disassembler by Bob Pierce (Atari 8-bit, 1980)
* Exidy Forth by James Albanese (Exidy Sorcerer, 1980)
* DPX Development Pac Extension by Don Ursem (Exidy Sorcerer, 1980)
* QS Forth by James Albanese (Atari 8-bit, 1981)
* Character Magic by Chris Hull (Atari 8-bit)

## Books

* Worth, Don; Lechner, Pieter (1981), Beneath Apple DOS, Quality Software, ISBN 0-912985-00-3
# Quasi-triangulation

A quasi-triangulation is a subdivision of a geometric object into simplices, where vertices are not points but arbitrary sloped line segments. This division is not a triangulation in the geometric sense. It is a topological triangulation, however. A quasi-triangulation may have some of the characteristics of a Delaunay triangulation.
# Rajab Al-Ni'ma

Rajab Abdul-Razzaq Al-Ni'ma (1898–1967) was a former Iraqi politician and administrator. He was the first director of the Basra Municipality during the Mandatory Iraq.

## Early years

Rajab was born in Basra in 1898 during the Ottoman Empire. His father, Abdul-Razzaq Al-Ni'ma, was a politician close to the political leader Talib al-Naqib. He was nominated by the Freedom and Coalition Party in the parliamentary elections for the Chamber of Deputies in Istanbul and won membership in the Chamber of Deputies in 1914.
Rajab studied in Ottoman schools, then entered the Ottoman Islamic College in Beirut, then completed his high studies at the American University of Beirut.

## Administrative positions
### Basra Municipality

Rajab returned to Basra after completing his studies. On 15 June 1920, he was appointed by the British military governor as director of the Basra Municipality, the first to hold this position during the Mandatory Iraq, and he resigned from his position after four years.

### General Company for Ports

In 1929, Rajab moved to work in the General Company for Ports of Iraq, and held administrative positions there until 1958, when he was retired. During his work there, he assumed the position of President of the Al-Minaa Sports Club in 1946, as the first Iraqi to lead the Iraqi club after it was previously headed by the British.

## Family

Rajab has two sons, the eldest is Mustafa Al-Ni'ma, who is one of the famous doctors in Iraq in 1970s, and he was the founder of the College of Medicine in University of Basra and its dean from 1971 to 1975.
# Simultaneous nitrification–denitrification

Simultaneous nitrification–denitrification (SNdN) is a wastewater treatment process. Microbial simultaneous nitrification-denitrification is the conversion of the ammonium ion to nitrogen gas in a single bioreactor. The process is dependent on floc characteristics, reaction kinetics, mass loading of readily biodegradable chemical oxygen demand {rbCOD}, and the dissolved oxygen {DO} concentration.

## Microbiology

The oxidation of the ammonium to nitrogen gas has been achieved with attached growth and suspended growth wastewater treatment processes. The most common bacteria responsible for the two step conversion are the autotrophic organisms, Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter, and many different heterotrophs. The former obtain energy from the oxidation of ammonia, obtain carbon from CO$_2$, and use oxygen as the electron acceptor. They are termed autotrophic because of their carbon source and termed aerobes because of their aerobic environment. The heterotrophic organisms are responsible for denitrification or the reduction of nitrate, NO$_3$$^−$, to nitrogen gas, N$_2$. They use carbon from complex organic compounds, prefer low to zero dissolved oxygen, and use nitrate as the electron acceptor.

## Systems Design

The most common design uses two different basins: one catering to the autotrophic bacteria and the second to the heterotrophic bacteria. However, SNdN accommodates to both in one basin with strict control of DO. This has been done in two common approaches. One is to develop an oxygen gradient by adding oxygen in one location in the basin. Near the O2 injection point, a high DO concentration is maintained allowing for nitrification and oxidation of other organic compounds. Oxygen is the electron acceptor and is depleted. The DO level in localized environments decreases with increasing distance from the injection point. In these low DO locations, the heterotrophic bacteria complete the nitrogen removal. The Orbal process is a technology in practice today using this method. The other method is to produce an oxygen gradient within the bio floc. The DO concentration remains high in the outside rings of the floc where nitrification occurs but low in the inner rings of the floc where denitrification occurs. This method is dependent on the floc size and characteristics; however controlling flocs is not well understood and is an active field of study
Typically, SNdN has slower ammonia and nitrate utilization rates as compared to separate basin designs because only a fraction of the total biomass is participating in either the nitrification or the denitrification steps. The SNdN limitation due to partial active biomass has led to research in novel bacteria and system designs. Huang achieved significant ammonia removal in an attached growth process with ciliated columns packed with granular sulfur where the denitrifying bacteria used the sulfur as the electron donor and nitrate as the electron acceptor. Another well established pathway is via autotrophic denitrifying bacteria in the process termed the Anammox process. It is typically used for high ammonia strength wastewater.
# Walter Ross Taylor (1838–1907)

Walter Ross Taylor (1838–1907) was a Scottish minister of the Free Church of Scotland who served as Moderator of the General Assembly in the critical year of Union in 1900. From 1900 he led the United Free Church of Scotland with its Moderator Rev Robert Rainy.

## Life

He was born on 11 April 1838 in the manse at Thurso, the son of Rev Walter Ross Taylor and his wife, Isabella Murray.
He was educated at Thurso Free Church School. In the Disruption of 1843 his father left the Church of Scotland to join the Free Church, and they had to vacate the manse as a result. He went to Edinburgh University where he received the medal in Moral Philosophy and won the Stratton Scholarship for best third year student. He then trained as a Free church minister at New College, Edinburgh from 1857 to 1861.
He was ordained at the Free Church of East Kilbride in 1862 replacing Rev Oswald Dykes. The church was often referred to as the West Mains Church. He left East Kilbride in 1868 and was translated to Kelvinside Free Church on Great Western Road in Glasgow. In 1891 he received an honorary doctorate (DD) from Glasgow University.
From 1890 to 1900 he was Convenor of the Sustentation Fund, pressing for a minimum stipend of 200 shillings per year for all ministers. As a strong organiser in May 1900 he was elected Moderator of the General Assembly with the principal duty of merging the Free Church with the United Presbyterian Church of Scotland. The critical Synod took place on 20 October 1900, creating the United Free Church of Scotland. However, not all ministers and congregations of the Free Church joined the Union.
Taylor remained in the same role and same building, thereafter becoming the United Free (UF) Church of Kelvinside.
In the following years he served as Chairman and Vice President of the National Bible Society.
He died at home, 1 Marchmont Terrace on 6 December 1907 following a protracted illness. He was buried in the Glasgow Necropolis on 9 December.

## Family

In 1876 he married Margaret I. Paterson, daughter of Dr Joshua Paterson. They had three sons and two daughters, including Walter Ross-Taylor MP.
# Wood County

Wood County is the name of four counties in the United States:
* Wood County, Ohio
* Wood County, Texas
* Wood County, West Virginia
* Wood County, Wisconsin
# Oulimnius latiusculus

Oulimnius latiusculus is a species of riffle beetle in the family Elmidae. It is found in North America.
# Qades

Qades is a village in Badghis Province in north western Afghanistan.
# Quiana Grant

Quiana Grant is an American model who appeared in the 2008 Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue. She was featured in a bodypainting layout as a canvas for bodypaint artist Joanne Gair who is in her tenth year of producing bodypaint art for the Swimsuit Issue. She was part of a record-setting class of seven rookie Swimsuit Issue models along with Jessica Gomes, Melissa Haro, Yasmin Brunet, Melissa Baker, Jeisa Chiminazzo and Jarah Mariano.

## Biography

Grant attended Menchville High School and graduated in 1999. She now lives Harlem in New York, New York, but she considers Newport News, Virginia, to be her hometown. Although Grant was highly sought after for modeling at age 14, she stayed in school until age 16. At age 16, while her mother underwent a series of eye surgeries, she served as her mother's eyes. Her mother had chorioretinitis and could not even recognize Grant until she was 13. Her parents are Tony and Regina Grant, and she has a younger brother.

## Experience

Grant was twenty-six years old with over ten years of modeling experience at the time of the release of her debut in the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue. She has modelled for GAP (photos by Steven Meisel) and Maybelline ad campaigns as well as done runway work for numerous leading fashion houses and designers such as Karl Lagerfeld, Michael Kors, Anne Klein and Bill Blass. She is represented by IMG in New York, Modelwerk in Germany, City Models in Paris, France, as well as Vision Model Management.
# Sigaus campestris

Sigaus campestris is a species of short-horned grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in South Island of New Zealand. This species is fairly widespread in Canterbury and Otago, found from 400 to 1,200 m above sea level. Sigaus campestris is a flightless species and expected to lose 45 - 67% of its current range due to climate change. Sigaus campestris is sister to the endangered species Sigaus minutus.