OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zuo, Ghana

Zuo is a community in Tamale Metropolitan District in the Northern Region of Ghana.
# Zoltán Balog

Zoltán Balog may refer to:
* Zoltán Balog (astronomer) (born 1972), Hungarian astronomer
* Zoltán Balog (footballer) (born 1978), Hungarian footballer
* Zoltán Balog (bishop) (born 1958), Hungarian Calvinist pastor and politician
# Étienne Pardoux

Étienne Pardoux (born 1947) is a French mathematician working in the field of Stochastic analysis, in particular Stochastic partial differential equations. He is currently Professor at Aix-Marseille University.
He obtained his PhD in 1975 at University of Paris-Sud under the supervision of Alain Bensoussan and Roger Meyer Temam.
Together with Peng Shige, he developed the Theory of nonlinear Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (BSDE).
# Åsa-Nisse Goes Hunting

Åsa-Nisse Goes Hunting (Swedish: Åsa-Nisse på jaktstigen) is a 1950 Swedish comedy film directed by Ragnar Frisk and starring John Elfström, Artur Rolén and Helga Brofeldt. It was the second film in the long-running Åsa-Nisse series about a raffish character living in rural Småland. The film's sets were designed by the art director Bertil Duroj.

## Synopsis

Åsa-Nisse is fond of poaching, but a new constable has his eye on them. When Åsa-Nisse gets his foot caught in a trap, he is arrested and taken to the city of Jönköping for trial. The same evening he and his companions go out for a night on the town where they meet two attractive young woman. Sometime later Åsa-Nisse has to explain with difficulty to his wife just what they got up to that night.

## Cast

* John Elfström as Åsa-Nisse
* Artur Rolén as Klabbarparn
* Helga Brofeldt as Eulalia
* Bertil Boo as Eric Broo
* Emy Hagman as Elsa Broo
* Ulla-Carin Rydén as Britta
* Gustaf Lövås as Sjökvist
* Josua Bengtson as Jönsson
* Lillie Wästfeldt as Kristin
* Willy Peters as Klöverhage
* Mary Rapp as Astrid
* Siv Ericks as Greta
* Arne Källerud as Judge
# Shiver Point

Shiver Point (65°3′S 61°22′W﻿ / ﻿65.050°S 61.367°W﻿ / -65.050; -61.367) is a point, surmounted by a peak 670 cm high, 8 miles (13 km) west of Cape Fairweather on the east coast of Graham Land, Antarctica forming the west side of the entrance to Artanes Bay and the northeast side of the entrance to Vaughan Inlet.
The point was charted in 1947 by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS) and named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1950. The name is suggestive of the cold.
# Sheryl Sorby

Sheryl Ann Sorby is an American mechanical engineer who is a professor of engineering education at the University of Cincinnati and professor emerita of mechanical engineering-engineering mechanics at Michigan Technological University. She was elected a fellow of the American Society for Engineering Education in 2009 and served as its president from 2020 to 2021. She received the 2011 Sharon Keillor Award for Women in Engineering Education, 2021 Duncan Fraser Global Award for Excellence in Engineering Education, and the 2021 Claire L. Felbinger Award.
Sorby completed a B.S. in civil engineering, a M.S. in engineering mechanics, and a Ph.D. in mechanical engineering-engineering mechanics from Michigan Technological University. Her 1991 dissertation was titled, An Experimental and Numerical Study of Stress Wave Interactions with Sub-Surface Cracks. John B. Ligon was Sorby's doctoral advisor.
# Østensjøvannet

Østensjøvannet (pronunciation) is a lake located in the Østensjø borough in Oslo, Norway. It is well known for the wide variety of birds and other wildlife that can be found there. It is currently a wildlife preserve, though urban development posed a serious threat to the lake and its environs during the 1980s and early 1990s.

## Etymology

Østensjøvannet ("Østensjø lake") is named after the Østensjø farm (old Norse Austansjór). The first element is austan 'east of', and the last element is sjór 'sea, lake'. The farm was situated on the lake's east side. The last element is the finite form of vann 'water; lake'. The meaning of the name is then 'the lake belonging to Østensjø'.

## Wildlife

Østensjøvannet is well known for its birdlife, and over 200 different species of birds have been sighted at or near the lake, quite a significant number by Norwegian standards. Other wildlife is regularly sighted at the lake, but the variety of species is not much different from surrounding places, such as Østmarka. Fishing during the summer is forbidden, while ice-fishing is allowed.

## Cultural history

Finds in the area suggest that people may have been living in the area as far back as the stone age. Farming in the area started around 500 AD. At various locations surrounding the lake, there are burial mounds from the Viking Age.
Abildsø gård, located on the lake's west side, was Norway's second farm school. It was where Minna Wetlesen started Europe's, and possibly the world's first "household" - school where girls and young women could learn about running a household and performing the various tasks related to it.

## Environmental issues

The lake itself has been a wildlife preserve since 1992, while Abildsø gård was preserved by the Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage (Riksantikvar) in 1997. In 2002, the Oslo city council passed plans for the "Østensjøvannet Environmental Park", which in effect preserves the various habitats and "green areas" surrounding the lake.
Situated inside the Oslo city limits, surrounded on all sides by built-up areas, has put a considerable strain on the lake, both in terms of pollution (especially caused by leaks from less-than-perfectly maintained sewage systems) and plans for using the fields and forested areas surrounding the lake for various purposes, including housing, a cemetery and even a small golf course. The sewage systems affecting the lake have been better maintained in recent years, and the environmental state of the lake is currently much better than it was a decade or two ago.
# Çayönü, Mudanya

Çayönü is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Mudanya, Bursa Province in Turkey. Its population is 282 (2022).
# Shoulder belt

Shoulder belt may refer to:
* Shoulder harness, a seat belt
* Shoulder belt (military), belt worn over the right shoulder, across the body
* Bandolier, pocketed belt hold individual bullets or belts of ammunition
* Sash, band worn around the waist or over the shoulder or hips and usually tied
* Baldric, belt worn over one shoulder to carry a weapon or other implement
# Shoulder injury related to vaccine administration

Shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (SIRVA) is "shoulder pain and limited range of motion occurring after the administration of a vaccine intended for intramuscular administration in the upper arm... thought to occur as a result of unintended injection of vaccine antigen or trauma from the needle into and around the underlying bursa of the shoulder".

## Cause

SIRVA is caused by improper insertion of the needle used in injections. It is "a preventable occurrence caused by the injection of a vaccine into the shoulder capsule rather than the deltoid muscle. As a result, inflammation of the shoulder structures causes patients to experience pain, a decreased range of motion, and a decreased quality of life."
A 2022 review of the literature suggested that SIRVA was a possible complication of COVID-19 vaccination, and that needle technique should be carefully monitored in view of the scale of the COVID-19 vaccination programme.

## Treatment

"Treatment for SIRVA is the same as treatment for routine inflammatory injuries." People who suffer from SIRVA typically require physical therapy, pain management medications, and in some severe cases, surgery.

## Compensation

In the United States, SIRVA was added to the list of compensable injuries on the Vaccine Injury Table used by the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program in 2017. This inclusion allowed persons claiming an injury to seek compensation from a government fund set up under the program, while immunizing vaccine manufacturers and administrators from legal liability. By 2020, SIRVA injuries amounted to 54% of filings for vaccine injury compensation. In April 2020, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services began considering a proposal to remove the injury from that table, following a substantial increase in the number of claims asserting this injury, and on July 20, 2020, the department posted its official notice that it would seek to remove SIRVA (as well as vasovagal syncope) from the vaccine injury compensation scheme.
In support of its proposed removal of the injury from the table, the department asserted:
   The scientific literature indicates that SIRVA likely results from poor vaccination technique, rather than the vaccine or its components alone. ... There is nearly uniform agreement in the scientific community that SIRVA is caused by improper vaccine administration, rather than by the vaccine itself. Since the Final Rule was promulgated, additional scientific research concluded that subdeltoid or subacromial bursitis and other shoulder lesions are "more likely to be the consequence of a poor injection technique (site, angle, needle size, and failure to take into account [a] patient's characteristics, i.e., sex, body weight, and physical constitution)," rather than "antigens or adjuvants contained in the vaccines that would trigger an immune or inflammatory response."
A number of contrary opinions were filed in response to the proposal, but the removal was made final on January 21, 2021. This removal was, in turn, reversed by a rule promulgated on April 21, 2021, restoring SIRVA to the table.
# Shredding

Shredding, shred, shredder, or shredders may refer to:

## Equipment

* Industrial shredder
* Paper shredder
* Scrap metal shredder
* Woodchipper, or tree shredder

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Films

* Shred (film), a 2008 film by David Mitchell
* Shredder (film), a 2003 film by Craig Donald Carlson and Greg Huson

### Other uses in arts, entertainment, and media

* Shred guitar, a speed-based virtuoso style of electric guitar playing
* Shredder (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles), a supervillain in the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles franchise
* Shredders (music group), an American hip hop group
* Shredder, a 1973 album by The Wackers
* "Shredder", a 1998 single by Christopher Lawrence

## Computing

* Shred (Unix), a Unix command for secure file deletion
* Shredder (software), a chess program developed by Stefan Meyer-Kahlen
* Shredding (data remanence), overwriting storage media with new data to erase it
* Shredding (disassembling genomic data), in bioinformatics
* Shredder, the alpha build of Mozilla Thunderbird

## Sports

* Shredding, the activity of street skateboarding
* Shredding, an activity of skiing
* Shredding, an activity of snowboarding
* Shredding, an activity of mountain biking
* Shredding, an activity of bodybuilding also known as cutting

## Other uses

* Shred Optics, a manufacturer of sunglasses, helmets, and goggles
* Shredder, an inflatable whitewater craft
* Shredding (tree-pruning technique)
# Çiftlikköy, Bayramiç

Çiftlikköy (also: Çiftlik) is a village in the Bayramiç District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 65 (2021).
# Čajići

Čajići is a village in the municipality of Cazin, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 1,414.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 1,372 | 97.0% |
| Croats | 4 | 0.3% |
| other/undeclared | 38 | 2.7% |
| Total | 1,414 | 100% |
# Östliches Ringgebiet

The Östliches Ringgebiet is a Stadtbezirk (borough) in the eastern part of Braunschweig, Germany. With a population of 26,559 (2020) it is the city's second most populous district.

## History

Originally located outside of the city, the Östliche Ringgebiet (Eastern Ring Area) was developed as a residential area during the Gründerzeit in the late 19th century, when industrialisation caused a rapid growth of population in the city.
The centre of the district is the boulevard Jasperallee, originally Kaiser-Wilhelm-Straße, developed in 1889 by Ludwig Winter and modeled after Unter den Linden in Berlin. Lined with bourgeois townhouses, the Jasperalle connects the State Theatre in the west with the Stadtpark in the east. The name of the street was changed in 1946 to honour the social-democratic politician Heinrich Jasper, who died in 1945 in the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp.

## Politics

The district mayor Juliane Krause is a member of the Green party of Germany.

## Main sights

* The townhouses on Jasperallee.
* The neo-gothic church St. Paul's (German: St. Pauli) and the neo-romanesque church St. Matthew's (German: Matthäuskirche).
* The historical water tower Wasserturm auf dem Giersberg, built in 1901.
* The Mars-la-Tour barracks, former garrison of Brunswick's hussars.
* Townhouses on Jasperallee
* Townhouses on Jasperallee
* St. Paul's Church
* St. Matthew's Church
* Wasserturm auf dem Giersberg
* Mars-la-Tour barracks

## Sports and recreation

Two parks are located on the eastern end of the Östliche Ringgebiet, the Stadtpark and the Prinz-Albrecht-Park (short: Prinzenpark). The latter is named after Prince Albert of Prussia (German: Albrecht von Preußen), regent of the Duchy of Brunswick from 1885 to 1906.
From 1947 until 1951 the annual motorsport competition Prinzenpark-Rennen was held at a race track within the Prinz-Albrecht-Park. Prinzenparkstadion, the stadium of association football club FT Braunschweig, is also located within the park.
# Philipp Ludescher

Philipp Ludescher (born 3 January 1987) is an Austrian former professional racing cyclist.

## Major results
### 2003

    1st Road race, National Youth Road Championships
    1st Youth race, National Cyclo-cross Championships
# Theclopsis murex

Theclopsis murex is a Neotropical butterfly in the family Lycaenidae first described by Hamilton Herbert Druce in 1907. It is found in the Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul and Rio de Janeiro.
# Sergei Vladimirovich Orlov

Sergei Vladimirovich Orlov (Сергей Владимирович Орлов; 18 August 1880 – 12 January 1958) was an astrophysicist. His main work was on cometary orbits, origins, forms and classifications. He contributed to mathematical approaches to predicting the variation in cometary brightness and intensity along its orbit.
Orlov was born in Moscow, the son of a physician. He joined Moscow University in 1899 and became interested in astronomy, working at the observatory after graduating in 1904. He was conscripted into the Russo-Japanese war as an artillery officer and returned to teach at the First Gymnasium from 1906 while also studying the orbits of comets in his spare time. He joined army service again between 1914 and 1917 and returned injured to continue teaching mathematics and physics. He became a professor at the Perm State University in 1920 working for two years before he joined the State Astrophysical Institute in 1922. In 1926 he became a professor at Moscow State University where he taught astrophysics. He continued his studies on comets, developing on the work of F.A. Bredikhin. He noted the relationship of cometary brightness to solar activity and his approach to predicting brightness variations through its orbit is in wide use. His theory was that comets were formed by collisions between asteroids. His analysis of cometary gas compositions using spectroscopy enabled him to identify nickel.
# Ninnes Bridge

Ninnes Bridge is a hamlet in west Cornwall, England. Ninnes Bridge is northwest of Canon's Town and near Trencrom Hill.
Before it was called Ninnes Bridge it went by the name of Gonew. In 1872 land was bought for a chapel. The trustees were John Quick, Wm. Quick, John Hollow, Thos. Eddy and Jas. Inch (farmers), John Curnow, Hy. James, Thos. Martin, and Wm. Bennetts (miners), Chas. Burt (tailor), Edw. Richards (grocer of St. Ives), Rich. Paynter Stevens, Math. Woolcock, Thos. Hy. Bryant (fishermen of St.Ives). This attractive little chapel was built for about £150 and was opened in 1873.
# Potato yellow mosaic virus

Potato yellow mosaic virus (PYMV) is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Geminiviridae.
# Turbonilla alexleoni

Turbonilla alexleoni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Rochelle Park

Rochelle Park may refer to:
* Rochelle Park, New Jersey, a town in New Jersey
* Rochelle Park (New Rochelle), a historic neighborhood in the city of New Rochelle, Westchester County, New York
* Rochelle Park–Rochelle Heights Historic District, a National Register of Historic Places designated historic district in New Rochelle, New York
# Salvo (artist)

Salvatore Mangione, known as Salvo (Leonforte, 22 May 1947 – Turin, 12 September 2015), was an Italian artist who lived and worked in Turin.
Turin became Salvo's artistic home after his family moved there in 1956. He began with portraits and landscapes, then joined the burgeoning Arte Povera movement. This period saw him collaborate with prominent artists. Salvo's work then shifted towards conceptual art, using marble inscriptions to explore self, history, and identity. In a surprising turn, he returned to traditional painting in the 1970s. This prolific period involved a unique dialogue with Old Masters, where he integrated self-portraiture with historical commentary.
# March 84G

The March 84G was a mid-engined Group C and IMSA racing sports prototype, designed and developed by March Engineering in late 1983 and used in sports car racing until 1989. It was powered by a number of different engines, including a Chevrolet small-block, a Buick V6, a Porsche flat-six, and even a Mazda 13B Wankel rotary engine. Power output was around 620 hp (460 kW). It only managed to score 5 wins, and clinch a total of 10 podium, over the course of 7 years and 119 race entries.
# Margomunda, Deoghar

Margomunda is a village in Margomunda CD block in the Madhupur subdivision of the Deoghar district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

## Geography
### Location

Margomunda is located at 24°09′55″N 86°35′15″E﻿ / ﻿24.165163°N 86.587578°E﻿ / 24.165163; 86.587578.

### Overview

The map shows a large area, which is a plateau with low hills, except in the eastern portion where the Rajmahal hills intrude into this area and the Ramgarh hills are there. The south-western portion is just a rolling upland. The entire area is overwhelmingly rural with only small pockets of urbanisation.
Note: The full screen map is interesting. All places marked on the map are linked in the full screen map and one can easily move on to another page of his/her choice. Enlarge the full screen map to see what else is there – one gets railway connections, many more road connections and so on.

### Area

Margomunda has an area of 204 hectares (500 acres).

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Margomunda had a total population of 1,680, of which 871 (52%) were males and 809 (48%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 271. The total number of literate persons in Margomunda was 1,409 (64.23% of the population over 6 years).

## Civic administration
### Police station

There is a police station at Margomunda village.

### CD block HQ

Headquarters of Margomunda CD block is at Margomunda village.

## Education

Rajkiyakrit High School Margomunda is a Hindi-medium coeducational institution established in 1978. It has facilities for teaching in class IX and X.
# Marie Collings

Marie Collings (née Allaire; 1791–1853), sometimes referred to as Mary Collings, was a wealthy Guernsey heiress who ruled as Dame of Sark (island) from 1852 to 1853, being the island's second female ruler and the first holder of the fief from the presently ruling seigneurial family. She inherited the fortune of her father, the privateer John Allaire, who had obtained the mortgage on the fief shortly before his death. The island's then-ruling seigneur, Pierre Carey le Pelley, soon had no option but to sell the fief to Collings, but she never actively governed it.

## Background

Collings was born into a wealthy family from Guernsey, one of the Channel Islands. She was one of the two daughters of the privateer John Allaire (1762–1846), the other one being Catherine Allaire. Her father was reputedly the most affluent man in Guernsey, whose fortune appears to have stemmed not only from privateering during the Napoleonic Wars, but also from outright piracy. She was married to Thomas Guérin Collings, Constable of the Town and Parish of Saint Peter Port. The couple had a son, William Thomas Collings (1823–1882), and several daughters. Collings' husband died in 1832.

## Mortgage

On 24 February 1844, desperate for funds to continue the operation of the silver mine on the island, the then-Seigneur of Sark Ernest le Pelley obtained crown permission to mortgage the fief of Sark for £4,000 to Collings' father. The latter died within two years, leaving his wealth to his daughters. The mortgage and the tenement of the island of Jethou passed to Collings. The mine closed in 1847, two years after the uninsured collapse of its deepest gallery, and when Ernest le Pelley died in 1849 his successor, Pierre Carey le Pelley, was unable to keep up his mortgage payments to Collings. She then decided to foreclose the mortgage, forcing him to seek Queen Victoria's permission to sell the seigneurie of Sark on 10 November 1852. The widowed Marie Collings bought it on 4 December for £6,000 less the sum borrowed and an accumulated interest of £616.13s, for a total of £1,383.

## Seigneurship

By the time she became Dame of Sark, she was already too old to actively participate in the government of the island. She never visited it during her tenure, "to the regret of the Sark people". La Seigneurie, official residence of the ruler of Sark, was modernised and extended during Collings' brief rule, just like it was in the 1730s, when another widow, Susanne le Pelley, bought the fief. Collings meanwhile resided in Guernsey, and was represented in Sark by her only son and heir apparent, the Anglican priest William Thomas Collings. He succeeded her as seigneur of Sark upon her death in 1853, less than a year after the purchase. She was also survived by a daughter, Catherine Ann Allaire Ozanne (1826–1879). The island remains in Collings' family through the children of William Thomas and Louisa Collings. Her descendant Christopher Beaumont is the current seigneur.
# Mariano Mison

Mariano M. Mison, is a Filipino lawyer formerly served as Director of the National Bureau of Investigation from 1995 until 1996. He was publicly known for being the lead investigator of NBI on Vizconde massacre in the early 90s.