OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sound post

In a string instrument, the sound post or soundpost is a dowel inside the instrument under the treble end of the bridge, spanning the space between the top and back plates and held in place by friction. It serves as a structural support for an archtop instrument, transfers sound from the top plate to the back plate and alters the tone of the instrument by changing the vibrational modes of the plates.
The sound post is sometimes referred to as the âme, a French word meaning "soul". The bow has also been referred to as the soul of these instruments. The Italians use the same term, anima, for this.
Sound posts are used:
* In all members of the violin family
* In some members of the viol family
* In some archtop guitars
* In other string instruments

## Sound post adjustment

The position of the sound post inside a violin is critical, and moving it by very small amounts (as little as 0.5mm or 0.25mm, or less) can make a big difference in the sound quality and loudness of an instrument. Specialized tools for standing up or moving a sound post are commercially available. Often the pointed end of an S-shaped setter is sharpened with a file and left rough, to grip the post a bit better.
Soundpost adjustment is as much art as science, depending on the ears, experience, structural sense, and sensitive touch of the luthier. The rough guidelines in the following section outline the effects of various moves, but the interaction of all the factors involved keeps it from being a simple process. Moving the sound post has very complex consequences on the sound. In the end, it is the ear of the person doing the adjusting that determines the desired location of the post.

## Effect of position on the instrument

Moving the sound post towards the fingerboard tends to increase brilliance and loudness. Moving the sound post towards the tail piece decreases the loudness and adds a richness or hollowness to the tonal quality of the instrument. Moving it towards the outside of the instrument increases brightness and moving in towards the middle of the instrument increases the lower frequencies. There is very little room to move the post from side to side without fitting a new post (or shortening the existing one) since tension (how firmly the post is wedged between top and back) plays an important role in tone adjustment. Perfect wood-to-wood fit at both ends of the post is critical to getting the desired sound.
# Long Spruce Generating Station

Long Spruce Generating Station is a run-of-the-river hydroelectric dam on the Nelson River approximately 745 kilometres (463 mi) northeast of Winnipeg in the Canadian province of Manitoba.
It was Manitoba Hydro's fourth generating station to be built on the Nelson River, which flows from Lake Winnipeg to Hudson Bay. The station was built on Long Spruce Rapids. The site is approximately 27 kilometres (17 mi) east of Gillam, Manitoba and is 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) downstream of Manitoba Hydro's Kettle Generating Station.
The dam is owned and operated by Manitoba Hydro. Its ten turbine-generator units give it a generating capacity of 1,010 megawatts (1,350,000 hp) and annual generation around 5.8 terawatt-hours. Each unit produces around 100 megawatts (130,000 hp) with an operating head of 26 metres (85 ft) and flow of 458 cubic metres per second (16,200 cu ft/s) cubic metres per second. The first concrete for the structures was placed in 1974, with first power delivered in 1977. The station was completed in 1979 at a cost of $CDN 508 million.
# Sosnowica

Sosnowica may refer to the following villages in Poland:
* Sosnowica, Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Sosnowica, Masovian Voivodeship (east-central Poland)
# Souligné-Flacé

Souligné-Flacé (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays de la Loire in north-western France.
# Lord Radio & the Bimshire Boys

Lord Radio & the Bimshire Boys were a Barbadian calypso band who helped to pioneer the Barbadian calypso scene in the 1950s and 60s. The name Bimshire comes from a Bajan dialect term for Barbados.
Their albums include Rhymes in Rhythm, The Midget and The Giant and You Asked For It.
# Riceville, Pennsylvania

Riceville is a census-designated place in Crawford County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 68 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Riceville is located in northeastern Crawford County at 41°46′36″N 79°48′3″W﻿ / ﻿41.77667°N 79.80083°W﻿ / 41.77667; -79.80083 (41.776636, -79.800740), in southeastern Bloomfield Township. It is on the southern side of Oil Creek, a tributary of the Allegheny River. Pennsylvania Route 77 passes through the community, leading northeast 1 mile (1.6 km) to Pennsylvania Route 8 and 7.5 miles (12.1 km) to Spartansburg, and southwest 20 miles (32 km) to Meadville, the Crawford County seat.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.42 square miles (1.1 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 82 people, 29 households, and 24 families in the CDP. The population density was 192.7 inhabitants per square mile (74.4/km$^2$). There were 32 housing units at an average density of 75.2 per square mile (29.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 100.00% White. There were 29 households, 44.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.6% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.2% were non-families. 17.2% of households were made up of individuals, and 10.3% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.83 and the average family size was 3.04.
The age distribution was 26.8% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 35.4% from 25 to 44, 22.0% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 127.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 140.0 males.
The median household income was $42,500 and the median family income was $45,938. Males had a median income of $28,750 versus $23,125 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $15,305. There were no families and 3.9% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 20.0% of those over 64.
# Rhododendron-Park Bremen

The Rhododendron-Park Bremen (46 hectares), also known as the Rhododendron-Park und Botanischer Garten Bremen, is the biggist collection of rhododendrons and azaleas worldwide, as well as a substantial botanical garden (3.2 hectares), located in Bremen, Germany. It is open daily; park admission is free but a fee is charged for the nature center Botanika.
The botanical garden dates to 1905 when it was created by businessman Franz Schütte at a different site (1905 Osterdeich, 3 hectares). This original garden was organized geographically, with plants from the Orient, Mexico, and the Caucasus, as well as collections of crop plants, medicinal herbs, native plants, and poisonous plants. It remained privately held until 1935 when it became city property, and was transferred to its current location within the Rhododendron Park over the next few years. Today's garden was completed in 1949-1950.
The park itself began in 1933 at the initiative of the German Rhododendron Society on former farmland and forest, opening to the public in 1937. Its Botanika facility, described as Germany's largest nature center, opened in 2003. In 2007 ownership of the park was transferred to a nonprofit foundation.

## Azaleas and rhododendrons

The park's azalea and rhododendron collections are as follows:
* Azalea park - a large landscaped park with streams and lawns, displaying azaleas under old beech and oak trees. Collections include wild species from North America, and historic and current cultivars from the Czech Republic, Germany, and the United States.
* Rhododendron forest - an old, densely vegetated part of the park, with the first rhododendrons planted in 1936.
* Rhododendron park - more than 2,000 varieties of rhododendrons and azaleas.
* New cultivars - new varieties of rhododendrons by German breeders, renewed every 5 years with the assistance of the Deutschen Rhododendron-Gesellschaft (DRG). Most recent plantings were in 2007-2008.

## Botanical garden

The park's botanical garden contains the following collections:
* Alpine garden
* Geographical areas - plants from the Americas, Asia, Australia and New Zealand, and the Balkans.
* Heath garden - Ericaceae and Calluna varieties.
* Indigenous flora - approximately 1000 of the 2000 species indigenous to northwest Germany, of which collection about 200 are on the current Red List of endangered plant species for Lower Saxony and Bremen.
* Medicinal and useful plants - about 400 taxa of medicinal plants (one of Germany's largest collections), and about 200 taxa of crop plants.
* Rhododendron rockery - rhododendron species from the Alps, Himalayas, and mountains of China and Japan.
* Shade plants

## Other gardens and park areas

* Bonsai Garden - a dry Zen garden with bonsai.
* Botanika - Asian exhibit displaying the diversity of woody species, including rhododendrons from Nepal, Tibet, Yunnan, and Burma, as well as statues from Southeast Asia, prayer wheels, a Chinese tea pavilion, and what is described as the largest Buddha statue outside Asia.
* Rose garden - 230 rose varieties.
* Scent garden - roses, and aromatic herbs such as thyme and lavender.
# Rhododendron 'President Roosevelt'

Rhododendron 'President Roosevelt' is a popular cultivar of Rhododendron with striking variegated leaves and trusses of bright red flowers that fade to white in the centre. It is named after the 26th president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt. Height 150–180 cm.
# Los Pinos, New Mexico

Los Pinos, New Mexico is a ghost town in what is now Bosque Farms, New Mexico in Valencia County, New Mexico.
Los Pinos was a Spanish land grant dating from 1716, originally known as Bosque del Pino (Forest Pines), or Los Pinos.
# Rice grassy stunt virus

Rice grassy stunt virus (RGSV) is a plant pathogenic virus transmitted by the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens, and two other Nilaparvata species, N. bakeri and N. muiri.
The virus is found in South and Southeast Asia, China, Japan, and Taiwan. From 1970 to 1977, RGSV incidence was high in Indonesia. Outbreaks occurred in the Philippines from 1973 to 1977 and again from 1982 to 1983. There was significant crop loss from RGSV in parts of India in 1972–74, 1978, 1981, and 1984. High levels of RGSV were reported in Kyushu, Japan in 1978.
From 2000 to 2008, the Mekong Delta of Vietnam experienced major crop losses of rice as RGSV and rice ragged stunt virus, also vectored by N. lugens, occurred together.
# Lorna Maitland

Lorna Maitland, born Barbara Ann Popejoy (November 19, 1943), is an American film actress. She appeared in three Russ Meyer films: Lorna (1964), Mudhoney (1965), and Mondo Topless (1966).

## Biography

Lorna Maitland was born in Glendale, Los Angeles County, California, on November 19, 1943.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 1964 | Lorna | Lorna |
| 1965 | Mudhoney | Clara Belle |
| 1966 | Mondo Topless | Marla |
| 1967 | Hot Thrills and Warm Chills | Self |
| 1967 | Hip Hot and 21 by Dale Berry | Self |
# Lorena Sevilla

Lorena Sevilla Mesina (born April 16, 1991) is a Mexican, actress, model and beauty pageant titleholder who won the title Nuestra Belleza Interncional México 2015 and represented Mexico at the Miss International 2015 pageant.

## Pageantry
### Colima 2014

Lorena won the title of Nuestra Belleza Colima 2014 and represented her state at the Nuestra Belleza Mexico 2014.

### Nuestra Belleza México 2014

Sevilla won the title of third runner-up and was designated as Nuestra Belleza Internacional México 2015. She will now represent Mexico at Miss International 2015.

### Miss International 2015

Lorena Sevilla represented Mexico at Miss International 2015 and placed Top 10.
# Ribonuclease M5

Ribonuclease M5 (EC 3.1.26.8, RNase M5, 5S ribosomal maturation nuclease, 5S ribosomal RNA maturation endonuclease) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 21 and 42 nucleotides, respectively, from the 5'- and 3'-termini of a 5S-rRNA precursor
This enzyme converts the 5S-rRNA precursor from Bacillus subtilis into 5S-rRNA.
# Rice plate

Rice plate may refer to:

## Food

* List of rice dishes
** Thali, a Nepalese and Indian food
** 碟頭飯 (rice dish), served at dai pai dong
# Sounde

Sounde is a village in the Karmala taluka of Solapur district in Maharashtra state, India.

## Demographics

Covering 1,365 hectares (3,370 acres) and comprising 311 households at the time of the 2011 census of India, Sounde had a population of 1,346. There were 723 males and 623 females, with 160 people being aged six or younger.
# South Groveton, Texas

South Groveton is a town on the outskirts of Groveton in Trinity County, Texas, United States. It was established circa 1900. The population peaked at 1,000 in 1930 and declined to 175 people by the 1990s.
# South Arabia at the Commonwealth Games

Aden, then South Arabia, competed twice in the Commonwealth Games; in 1962 as Aden, and in 1966 as South Arabia.
In 1967 the Federation of South Arabia left the Commonwealth, becoming part of the People's Republic of South Yemen, and in 1990 part of the Republic of Yemen.

## 1962, Perth

The Colony of Aden sent a team to the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games at Perth, Australia but did not win any medals.
The Aden Team captain was policeman Nasser Ahmed Salem, aged 29 and a father of seven. Other team members were David Griffiths was a second lieutenant in the King's Own Scottish Borderers who ran the half-mile and mile, who two months before had led one of two platoons which battled ten thousand rioters in Aden. Michael, Shaw married with two children, a corporal in the Royal Air Force who ran the sprints and the last leg of the relay. Hector McNiven-Young, manager. Raymond Dodds, coach. Alastair Cook, a lieutenant in the Royal Marine Commandos, who was entered for the sprints. Christopher Salole, who competed in the sprint hurdles. Said Adeeb a sub inspector in the police who was entered in the mile and 3 mile. Ali Mattar, a student teacher who was entered in the sprints and was part of the relay team. Deria Mohd, a student who entered the mile and half-mile. Yessin Deria a clerk who entered the 100 yards and relay.

## 1966, Jamaica

The Federation of South Arabia sent a team to the 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games at Kingston, Jamaica but did not win any medals. The team consisted of Yassin Abdi (who competed in the 100 yards and 200 yards races), Mohamed Ismail (who entered the 1 mile race, but did not start, and competed in the 3 miles race) and R Tolliday (a wrestler in the 62 kg freestyle wrestling).
# Ribspreader

Ribspreader is a Swedish death metal band.

## History

Ribspreader was formed in January 2003 by Rogga Johansson and Andreas Karlsson, both also of Paganizer. The band's debut album featured Swedish musician and producer Dan Swanö on drums and lead guitar.
Johansson is a prolific musician within the death metal genre, and Ribspreader's 2018 album The Van Murders: Part 2 is considered by some to be one of his more versatile and melodic projects, making it more accessible to listeners who are not strictly fans of the genre. Critical praise for 2019's Crawl and Slither was also high, with the album leading some to claim Ribspreader as Johansson's best band. Others, however, have considered Ripspreader to be nearly indistinct from his other projects, even claiming that the band stands out less because of its close adherence to the norms of Swedish death metal.

## Members
### Current

* Roger "Rogga" Johansson – vocals, rhythm and lead guitar, bass (2002–2014, 2016–present)
* Taylor Nordberg - lead guitar (2016–present)
* Jeramie Kling - drums (2016–present)

### Former

* Dan Swanö – lead guitar, drums (2002–2004)
* Andreas Karlsson – lead guitar, bass (2002-2005, 2007-2014)
* Johan Berglund – drums (2004-2005)
* Mattias Fiebig – drums (2005–2007)
* Ronnie Bjornstrom – drums (2007–2009)
* Brynjar Helgetun – drums (2009–2014)

### Timeline
## Discography
### Studio albums

* Bolted to the Cross (2004)
* Congregating the Sick (2005)
* Opus Ribcage MMVI (2009)
* The Van Murders (2011)
* Meathymns (2014)
* Suicide Gate – A Bridge to Death (2016)
* The Van Murders: Part 2 (2018)
* Crawl and Slither (2019)
* Crypt World (2022)
* Reap Humanity (2024)

### Compilations

* Rotten Rhythms and Rancid Rants (A Collection of Undead Spew) (2006)
* The Kult of The Pneumatic Killrod (And a Collection of Ribs) (2012)

### Demo

* Ribspreader (2002)
# Sour Soul

Sour Soul may refer to:
* Sour Soul (band), a Mexican indie rock group
* Sour Soul (album), a collaborative album from BadBadNotGood and Ghostface Killah
# Sour Suite

"Sour Suite" is a song written by Burton Cummings and performed by The Guess Who. It reached #12 in Canada and #50 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1972. The song was featured on their 1971 album, So Long, Bannatyne. Cummings said it took between two and three days to write the song. Its lyric about being "back in 46201" refers to a zip code for Indianapolis. Cummings took it from the return address of a letter sent to him by a female fan.
The song was produced by Jack Richardson.
The single's B-side, "Life in the Bloodstream", also charted, reaching #39 in Canada.
# Riccardo Di Segni

Riccardo Di Segni (born November 13, 1949) is the chief rabbi of Rome.
A specialist in diagnostic radiology, he is descended from three generations of rabbis. He completed his rabbinical studies in 1973 and was elected chief rabbi of Rome in 2001.
In 2005, Di Segni was present at the funeral of John Paul II, with whom he had cordial relations. He has expressed concern over the state of Christian–Jewish dialogue during the papacy of Benedict XVI, at a time shortly after the Italian Rabbinical Assembly decided to temporarily suspend interfaith talks.

## Works

* 1976: Guida alle regole alimentari ebraiche
* 1981: Le unghie di Adamo
* 1985: Il Vangelo del Ghetto
* 1990: Catalogue of the Manuscripts of the Library of the Collegio Rabbinico Italiano (in English)
* 1998: Noten ta'am leshevach, ta'ame hakashrut baparshanut hayehudit (in Hebrew)
# Richard Engelbrecht-Wiggans

Richard Engelbrecht-Wiggans is an American economist, focusing in operations research, quantitative analysis of decisions and mathematical programming for management science and operations research, decision sciences, currently the IBE Distinguished Professor Emeritus at University of Illinois.
He graduated from Harvard College and Cornell University.
# Los Robles Archaeological District

The Los Robles Archaeological District is located in Arizona's Ironwood Forest National Monument and was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 11, 1989. The district is nearly 13,000 acres and contains over 100 historic and prehistoric archaeological sites, including the Los Robles Platform Mound Community and a trincheras.
In 2003, George H. Johnson and his Johnson International Inc. illegally bulldozed 270 acres of state trust land in and near Los Robles, causing an estimated $8,000,000 in damage. Several sites were completely destroyed, including areas within the Los Robles Platform Mound Community. In addition, Johnson International Inc. destroyed over 40,000 protected plants, contaminated local water sources by illegally dumping pollutants, and was responsible for the deaths of at least twenty-one endangered Desert bighorn sheep, and the injury of several others.
# Nitiobroges

The Nitiobroges (Gaulish: *Nitiobrogis, 'the indigenous') were a Gallic tribe dwelling on the middle Garonne river, around their chief town Aginnon (modern-day Agen), during Iron Age and the Roman period.

## Name

They are mentioned as Nitiobroges (var. nitiobriges, iciobriges), Nitiobrogum and Nitiobrogibus (var. nit[h]iobrigibus, nithiobrogibus) by Caesar (mid-1st c. BC), Nitiobroges (var. antobroges) by Pliny (1st c. AD), Nitióbriges (Νιτιόβριγες) by Ptolemy (2nd c. AD), and as Nisiobroges by Sidonius Apollinaris (5th c. AD). The name is also attested as Nitiobrogeis (νιτιοβρογεις) on an inscription written on a torc with the Greek alphabet, found in Mailly-le-Camp and dated to the mid-1st century BC.
The ethnonym Nitiobroges is a latinized form of the Gaulish *Nitiobrogis (sing. Nitiobrox), which literally means 'those who have their own country/territory', that is to say the 'indigenous', presumably in opposition to their neighbours that were not. It stems from the Celtic prefix nitio- ('from here, proper') attached to brogi-s ('territory, region, march'). The same stem is found in the personal name Nitio-genus ('son of the country'). Their name can be contrasted with that of the Allo-broges ('foreigners'), who lived further northeast between the Rhône and the Alps, and also be compared with the Old Welsh *Kom-brogi-s ('from the same country'), which is at the origin of the ethnonym Cymro ('Welsh').

## Geography

The Nitiobroges dwelled in the modern-day Lot-et-Garonne department. Their territory was located south of the Bituriges Vivisci, west of the Cadurci and Ruteni, north of the Sotiates, Volcae Tectosages and the Ausci, and east the Vasates.
Their chief town was Aginnon (Lat. Aginnum; modern Agen), erected on the middle Garumna (Garonne).

## History

The Nitiobroges settled in their attested homeland during the 4th century BC. They participated in the Gallic coalition of Vercingetorix against Rome, providing 5,000 men led by the Nitiobrogian king Teutomatos at the Battle of Gergovia in 52 BC.
# Robert Palmer (disambiguation)

Robert Palmer (1949–2003) was an English singer-songwriter and musician.
Robert Palmer may also refer to:

## Academics

* Robert Roswell Palmer (1909–2002), historian of France
* R. E. A. Palmer (1933–2006), classical scholar and ancient historian

## Businessmen

* Robert Palmer (computer businessman) (born 1940), CEO of Digital Equipment Corporation
* Robert W. Palmer, land appraiser for Madison Guaranty; pleaded guilty in Whitewater controversy
* Robert Palmer (vintner) (1934–2009), American advertising executive and vintner

## Politicians

* Robert Palmer (MP) (1793–1872), English Conservative member of parliament
* Robert Moffett Palmer (1820–1862), American diplomat and politician
* Robert Palmer, 1st Baron Rusholme (1890–1977), general secretary of the British Co-operative Union and member of the House of Lords
* Robert John Palmer (1849–1928), tailor and politician in South Carolina

## Sportsmen

* Robert Palmer (skier) (born 1947), New Zealand Olympic skier
* Robert Palmer (cricketer) (born 1960), Hong Kong-born former English cricketer

## Other people

* Robert Palmer, pseudonym of Cyriel Buysse (1859–1932), Flemish author
* Robert Palmer (American writer) (1945–1997), American music critic and blues producer
* Robert Palmer (British writer) (1888–1916), British writer, poet and British Army captain
* Robert Moffat Palmer (1915–2010), American composer
* Robert Palmer (RAF officer) (1920–1944), British bomber pilot and recipient of the Victoria Cross
# Narcissus jonquilla

Narcissus jonquilla, commonly known as jonquil or rush daffodil, is a bulbous flowering plant, a species of the genus Narcissus (daffodil) that is native to Spain and Portugal but has now become naturalised in many other regions: France, Italy, Turkey, the former Yugoslavia, Madeira, British Columbia in Canada, Utah, Illinois, Minnesota, Ohio, and the southeastern United States from Texas to Maryland.
Narcissus jonquilla bears long, narrow, rush-like leaves (hence the name jonquil, Spanish junquillo, from the Latin juncus 'rush'). In late spring it bears heads of up to five scented yellow or white flowers. It is a parent of numerous varieties within Division 7 of the horticultural classification. Division 7 in the Royal Horticultural Society classification of Narcissus includes N. jonquilla and N. apodanthus hybrids and cultivars that show clear characteristics of those two species.
N. jonquilla has been cultivated since the 18th century in France as the strongest of the Narcissus species used in narcissus oil, a component of many modern perfumes.