OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Succinyl-CoA hydrolase

The enzyme succinyl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.3) catalyzes the reaction
    succinyl-CoA + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ CoA + succinate
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on thioester bonds. The systematic name is succinyl-CoA hydrolase. Other names in common use include succinyl-CoA acylase, succinyl coenzyme A hydrolase, and succinyl coenzyme A deacylase. This enzyme participates in the tricaboxylate cycle.
# Route 86 (disambiguation)

Route 86 may refer to:
* London Buses route 86
* M86 (New York City bus), also referred to as the 86th Street bus
* Melbourne tram route 86
# Mussel foot protein

Mussel foot proteins (MFP) are proteins secreted by mussels that enable them to securely anchor themselves to other mussels and other underwater structures. The proteins form sticky byssal holdfast fibers (BHF). Species from several families of clams have a byssus, including pen shells (Pinnidae), true mussels (Mytilidae), and Dreissenidae.

## Synthetics

Research began as early as 1989, when genetic engineers inserted mussel DNA into yeast cells in an attempt to produce MFPs`.
In 2009, researchers developed a synthetic adhesive that combined MFP with inkjet printer technology.
In 2011 a group claimed to have replicated BHF, using metal-linked, self-healing fibers, with possible applications in underwater machinery, as a surgical adhesive, or as a bonding agent for implants. The fibers incorporated a long-chain polymer that could rapidly repair tears.
In 2014 another team engineered E. coli to create and mix two types of proteins with curli fibers–proteins that can create meshes. Purifying and incubating the proteins produced a dense mesh that could bind to both dry and wet surfaces.
In 2015 a group found that exposing tyrosine-rich MFPs to blue light caused a photochemical reaction in which tyrosines paired up to form tyrosine intersections, which they claimed offered better structural stability and adhesion for use in surgical glues. Animal testing indicated that it could close bleeding wounds in less than 60 seconds and heal them without inflammation or scarring.
In 2021, researchers developed a synthetic MFP hydrogel. Used alone, it adhered well to other surfaces, but tore apart under stress. Results were improved by adding synthetic spider silk that they claimed was stronger than the natural form. The result was termed tri-hybrid proteins.
# María Elena Delgado

Maria Elena Delgado was a Mexican sculptor whose work was recognized with membership in the Salón de la Plástica Mexicana.
Her works are often in semi precious stone such as white, green or ochre onyx, black, white Mexican or Carrara marble, but she also worked in fine wood, bronze, fiberglass and other types of stone. It often suggests cones or cylinders, and is almost always rounded in some way. For a period, her work had a definite erotic aspect, with the aim of relating to love.
# Mandy Romero

Armando "Mandy" Romero (born October 29, 1967) is an American former Major League Baseball catcher.
Drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates in the 19th round of the 1988 MLB amateur draft, Romero would make his Major League Baseball debut with the San Diego Padres on July 15, 1997, and appear in his final game during the 2003.
Romero is noted for his role as a replacement player during spring training prior to the 1995 Major League Baseball Strike. Replacement players took over for professional baseball players when the Major League Baseball Players Association went on strike. The strike was resolved at the end of spring training. Romero would return to Major League Baseball with the San Diego Padres in 1997, however, was blacklisted and not permitted to join the Major League Baseball Players Association.
Pedro Martinez, Red Sox teammate of Romero, was quoted, "Mandy is a guy that likes to take life by the horns. He lives, he laughs, and most of all, he loves."
# Welsh Fencing

Welsh Fencing is the national governing body of fencing in Wales. In 2003 it had 34 affiliated clubs, with 260 adult and 559 junior members. Welsh Fencing organises competitions including the Welsh Open, and is responsible for the selection and management of the Wales representative squad, who compete in the Winton Cup and the Commonwealth Games. At the European and World Championships Welsh fencers represent Great Britain, if selected.
Welsh Fencing is based in Canton, Cardiff.
# Secondteatret

Secondteatret, or Sekondteatret, was a theatre and theatre academy established in Kristiana in 1899 by Ludovica Levy and her husband Dore Lavik. Its opening performance was an adaptation of Schiller's play Mary Stuart on 25 August 1899. The theatre closed in 1901. The building was located on the site of the old Tivoli theatre in central Oslo.
# Alexander Vinokourov (disambiguation)

Alexander Vinokourov or Alexander Vinokurov may refer to the following people:
* Alexander Vinokourov (born 1973), Kazakh bicycle racer
* Alexander Vinokurov (politician) (1869–1944), Soviet politician
* Alexander Vinokurov (businessman) (born 1982), Russian businessman
# Unilink (disambiguation)

Unilink may refer to:
* Unilink, a branded bus service
* Unilink (Stirling bus route), a bus service in Scotland
* The unilink coupler used in Finland
# Vallinfreda

Vallinfreda is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Italian region Lazio, located approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) northeast of Rome.
# Mary Hegarty

Mary Hegarty is an Irish opera soprano singer.
Born in Fermoy, County Cork, she studied singing at the Cork School of Music with Maeve Coughlan, representing Ireland at an early stage at the Cardiff Singer of the World festival in 1985. She went on to study at the National Opera Studio in London and gave her Covent Garden debut in 1988. She also sang at Opera North and other theatres and festivals across Britain and Ireland. She is also known for film projects such as Match Point and Jonathan Dove's television opera Buzz on the Moon.
# Stoneburn

Stoneburn is a lightly populated rural locality in the Otago region of New Zealand's South Island. It is situated west of Glenpark and Inch Valley. The nearest significantly sized town is Palmerston, southeast of Stoneburn.
# Weissach (disambiguation)

Weissach is a municipality in the district of Böblingen in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
Weissach or Weißach may also refer to:
* Weissach im Tal, a municipality in the Rems-Murr-Kreis district of Baden-Württemberg, Germany
* Weißach (Bregenzer Ach), a river in the German and Austrian Alps, tributary of the Bregenzer Ach
* Weißach (Tegernsee), a river of Bavaria, Germany, tributary of the Tegernsee
* Weißach (Murr), a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, tributary of the Murr
* Weißach (Saalbach), a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, headstream of the Saalbach
* Weissach, a quarter of the town Kufstein, Austria
* Weissach axle, a special rear suspension arrangement devised for the Porsche 928
* Weissach Package, an option available for the Porsche 918 Spyder
# Seamen's Bethel

The Seamen's Bethel (or Seaman's Bethel) is a chapel in New Bedford, Massachusetts, United States, located at 15 Johnny Cake Hill. It most often served as a chapel that the many sailors visiting New Bedford would attend before they ventured off to sea.

## History

Built by the New Bedford Port Society, it was completed on May 2, 1832. It is a contributing property to the New Bedford Historic District, a National Historic Landmark.
The Seamen's Bethel was specifically constructed for the many sailors who called New Bedford their home port (mostly whalers), who considered it a matter of tradition that one visited the chapel before setting sail.
Some changes were made when the structure was repaired after a fire in 1866. The names of New Bedford whalers killed, and later all area fishermen, are noted on the walls of the Bethel.
James Henry Gooding, a war correspondent and member of the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment during the Civil War, married Ellen Louisa Allen in the Bethel in the summer of 1862.
In 1996 the Seamen's Bethel, along with the New Bedford Whaling Museum (located across the street), the historic district and other icons of New Bedford whaling were collectively made into the New Bedford Whaling National Historical Park.

## Moby-Dick

In 1851, Herman Melville published Moby-Dick, his famous tale of the white whale. The Bethel was immortalized in the book as the "Whaleman's Chapel". Melville wrote:
   In this same New Bedford there stands a Whaleman's Chapel, and few are the moody fishermen, shortly bound for the Indian Ocean or Pacific, who fail to make a Sunday visit to the spot.
In the novel, a nautically-themed sermon is given from a bow-shaped pulpit by a chaplain named Father Mapple. The character is generally believed to be inspired by Father Edward Thompson Taylor, who Melville likely heard preaching in Boston. However, he was likely also inspired to create the character after hearing Enoch Mudge preaching at the Seamen's Bethel on December 27, 1840, while in New Bedford awaiting his own departure on a whaling vessel.
The pulpit shaped like the bow of a ship in the novel was a Melville invention, but a replica of the one described in the book was added to the chapel in 1961 by Robert Baker, boat builder and naval architect from Westport, MA. Also noted is the pew that Melville sat in when he visited in 1840.
After the book's publication, the Seamen's Bethel came to be widely seen as a symbol of the whalers, and later as a symbol of their history.

## In film

Shots of Seamen's Bethel appear in the 1922 film Down to the Sea in Ships. In 1956, John Huston shot a scene from the movie adaptation of Moby-Dick (with Gregory Peck and Orson Welles), in front of the real Seamen's Bethel, but interior shots in the movie were not shot on-location. This revitalized tourism to the area.

## Images

* exterior
* interior, with the bow-shaped pulpit in front
* Cenotaph
* Cenotaph
* Plaques at the doorway, as seen in 1968
* Seamen's Bethel the Historic Whaling Chapel in New Bedford, MA
# Mordellistena aliena

Mordellistena aliena is a species of beetle in the genus Mordellistena of the family Mordellidae. It was discovered in 1967.
# Manitoba memorial lakes

In 1945 the Geographical Names Board of Canada began a program to name previously unofficially named features after casualties from all three branches of the Canadian armed forces. With around 100,000 lakes, most without names, Manitoba has been an enthusiastic adopter of the program. In 1995 the project to commemorate the 4,000 Manitoba casualties from the Second World War by naming lakes, islands and bays after them was completed.
The province has had a full-time toponymist since 1971 to manage the naming of its geography. Locations are researched to ensure that names with long-standing local use take precedence and only then given a commemorative name randomly. Since 1995 the province has been commemorating casualties from World War I, the Korean War, Afghanistan and U.N. peacekeeping missions.

## Early names

In July 1947, the province of Manitoba, Canada, named 25 lakes after 26 men who lost their lives on active service in the Second World War.
These were:
* Mackie Lake, named after FO. A. M. Mackie of Winnipeg.
* McMillan Lake, named after FO. L. McMillan.
* Vandekerckhove Lake, named after PO. G. P. C. Vandekerckchove, of Stony Mountain.
* Arbour Lake, named after WO. Abram Arbour.
* Tenklei Lake, named after Sgt. Edward Stanley Tenklei.
* Suttie Lake, named after Capt. James M. Suttie.
* Craig Lake, named after FO. J. Craig, of Winnipeg.
* Chepil Lake, named after WO. M. Chepil, of Winnipeg.
* Dunphy Lake, named after FL. R. J. Dunphy, of Winnipeg.
* Wilmot Lake, named after SL. B. E. Wilmot.
* Counsell Lake, named after Major R. R. Counsell.
* Story Lake, named after Lance-Cpl. Rupert R. Story.
* Two Tod Lake, named after twin brothers Douglas Tod and WO. Ernest Tod.
* Eager Lake, named after FO. W. H. Eager.
* McGavock Lake, named after FO. J. J. McGavock, of Winnipeg.
* Hunter Lake, named after Pte. Jack Hunter, of Neepewa.
* Finch Lake, named after SL. G. H. Finch, of Birtle.
* Matheson Lake, named after Lieut. Donald John Matheson.
* Kadeniuk Lake, named after Pte. Walter Kadeniuk, of Winnipeg.
* Dobbyn Lake, named after FO. J. L. Dobbyn, of Dand.
* Watt Lake, named after FO. R. H. Watt, of Winnipeg.
* Runner Lake, named after PO. J. M. Runner, of Treherne.
* McCallum Lake, named after Major Douglas H. McCallum.
* Reid Lake, named after Lieut. Edward James Reid, of Souris.
* Van Hende Lake, named after Sgt. Marcel O. Van Hende.
There are more than 4,200 lakes, islands, bays and other geographical features named after Manitoba's war dead.
# Verner Åkerman

Bror Morgan Verner Åkerman (1 January 1854, Göteborg - 6 February 1903, Väversunda) was a Swedish sculptor; primarily of small figures.

## Biography

He was born to Rikard Åkerman, a ship's foreman, and his wife Hilda née Hellberg; growing up on their family farm. His childhood was difficult, however, as he had congenital kyphosis, a condition which would require the lifelong use of crutches. His initial studies were with the sculptor, Wilhelm Billqvist [sv], at the Slöjdföreningens skola in Göteborg, from 1883 to 1887, he was a student of Carl August Söderman [sv] at the Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts in Stockholm. His tiny apartment became a popular gathering place for his fellow students, who enjoyed his singing.
In 1887, he was awarded the academy's Royal Medal for his plaster statue "Längtan" (Longing). The award was accompanied by a travel scholarship, which enabled him to go to Paris. He stayed there for almost ten years; maintaining a studio in a sort of barracks on the Avenue d’Orléans (now the Avenue du Général-Leclerc [fr]), where several other artists worked.
From 1890 to 1891, he made a combined study and pleasure trip to Florence, Rome and Naples. Not long after returning, in 1892, he married Jensina Lundquist, daughter of the decorative painter, Arvid Lundquist [sv]. They were married for only three months, when she died suddenly. Near the end of the 1890s, he went back to Stockholm, where he opened a studio on the Valhallavägen [sv].
Among his larger public works may be mentioned a series of reliefs at the Royal Swedish Opera, and several portrait busts; including ones of the singer Arvid Ödmann [sv], and the actress, Gerda Lundequist. After 1901, he was retained as a portrait sculptor by the Royal Academy, and was a regular participant in their exhibitions, although his final years were marred by failing health.
His long-time housekeeper, Amalia Pihlgren, was from Väversunda. After he accompanied her on a trip to visit her parents, he decided to build a home nearby. It was completed in 1902, but he had lived there for less than a year when he died, either of "heart paralysis" or pneumonia.

## Selected works

* Madonna with Child
* Mälardrottningen (The Queen of Mälaren), a nickname for Stockholm
* Spring Frost
# Roskam, Netherlands

Roskam is a hamlet in the Dutch municipality of Roerdalen. It is located between the larger towns of Posterholt and Sint Odiliënberg.
Roskam is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Sint Odiliënberg. It consists of a handful of houses.
# Vazisubani, Gurjaani

Vazisubani (Georgian: ვაზისუბანი) is a village in Gurjaani Municipality, Kakheti region, Georgia. It is located 14 km north-west of Gurjaani, at an altitude of about 500 m. The population was 2,862 inhabitants in 2014.
Vazisubani is known for the appellation wine of the same name. Vazisubani has many religious monuments of interest, including the 10th century Sanagiri Church and Monastery.
# Young Man in a Fur Cap

A Young Man in a Fur Cap and a Cuirass (probably a Self Portrait) is a 1654 portrait painting by Carel Fabritius. It is an oil painting on canvas of 70.5 by 61.5 cm (27.8 by 24.2 in). The painting is generally considered to be a self-portrait. The work has been in the collection of the National Gallery in London since 1924.
# Mary Helen, Kentucky

Mary Helen (also known as Coalgood) is an unincorporated community in Harlan County, Kentucky, United States.
# Streptomyces vitaminophilus

Streptomyces vitaminophilus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil in the Nagano City in Japan. Streptomyces vitaminophilus produces the pyrrolomycin complex.
# Mordellistena altifrons

Mordellistena altifrons is a species of beetle in the genus Mordellistena of the family Mordellidae. It was discovered in 1928.
# Russell Cox

Russell Cox may refer to:
* Russell Cox (rugby league) (born 1951), Australian rugby league footballer
* Russell M. Cox (1919–1942), American naval officer
* Russell N. Cox (1926–2017), American real estate developer
* Russell Cox, American publisher, founder of Gargoyle Magazine
# Vexillum ficulinum

Vexillum ficulinum is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 20 mm.
This species has an oval shell, more or less shouldered. It is very brown red, sometimes quite black. It is everywhere streaked transversely and provided with obtuse longitudinal ribs, which become distinct towards their base. The aperture is whitish to chocolate. The columella is four-plaited.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean, the Western Pacific and off the Philippines and Australia
# Sternechus armatus

Sternechus armatus is a species of true weevil in the family of beetles known as Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Vasili Byros

Vasili Byros (born 1976) is a Greek-American music theorist, musicologist and pianist. He is best known for his contributions to the field of music schemata theory and partimento.

## Education

Byros is an alumnus of the Aaron Copland School of Music, receiving his B.A. in music composition in 2001 and M.A. in music history and music theory in 2003. Byros received his PhD in Music Theory from Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences' Department of Music in 2009. He is currently a tenured associate professor of Music Theory and Cognition at Northwestern University since 2010, after spending a year at the Jacobs School of Music of Indiana University as a Post-Doctoral Resident Scholar. In 2017, Byros received the Charles Deering McCormick Professor of Teaching Excellence.

## Research related to Music Schemata Theory
### Le Sol Fi Sol

One of Byros' notable contributions to Music Schemata Theory is his study of the Le-Sol-Fi-Sol Schema in Ludwig van Beethoven's Eroica Symphony.
The le-sol-fi-sol is a 4-stage pattern, based on a b6-5-#4–5 bass line. Its most common harmonization is VI–i6/4–#ivo7–V(7), frequently with a cadential 6/4 over the dominant. The function of the pattern's first three stages is equivalent to that of an augmented sixth chord.

### Fonte-Romanesca

Byros is also noted for identifying and naming a common music schema popularized by Arcangelo Corelli and still used a century later by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart known as the Fonte-Romanesca, which shares the characteristics of a Fonte and a Romanesca.
The Fonte-Romanesca is a chromatic and modulating variant of the so-called Pachelbel sequence. Its main element is a bass 6-7-1 (la-ti-do) progression, which is equivalent to the last three stages of the ascending Rule of Octave. This 6-7-1 progression is successively transposed down a third, each time to a new key, for example Bb major to G minor. Extended versions contain as many as three transpositions: e.g., Bb major–G minor–Eb major–C minor.

## Awards

* Outstanding Publication Award (2017) – Prelude on a Partimento: Invention in the Compositional Pedagogy of the German States in the Time of J. S. Bach – Society for Music Theory.
# Vilna Rabbinical School and Teachers' Seminary

The Vilna Rabbinical School and Teachers' Seminary was a controversial Russian state-sponsored institution to train Jewish teachers and rabbis, located in Vilna, Russian Empire. The school opened in 1847 with two divisions: a rabbinical school and a teachers' seminary. The Rabbinical School was closed in 1873 and the Teachers' Seminary closed in 1914. The school taught secular studies, unlike the traditional cheders and yeshivas. This new curriculum, as well as the government control, made the school "unpopular."

## Curriculum

The school taught German language, Hebrew language, Hebrew Bible, Talmud, algebra, geometry, trigonometry, physics, astronomy, world history, Russian history, Russian language, geography, and handwriting and drawing.

## History

Rabbi Yisroel Salanter, a major figure of the Mussar movement who then lived in Vilna, was pressured to lead the seminary. Rather than accept the position, Salanter fled to Kovno, even though Rabbi Yitzhak of Volozhin encouraged him to take the position.
In 1872, a secret Narodnik study group was formed by Aaron Zundelevich. Vladimir Jochelson was a member of this group.

## Faculty and students

Many prominent maskilim studied or taught in the school.
Notable faculty included:
* Leibele Antokolier (a.k.a. Arieh-Leib b. Akiba Luria, "The Keidan Genius")
* Shmuel Yosef Feunn (author, maskil, and educator)
* Aaron Samuel Liebermann
* Solomon Salkind (1806 – March 14, 1868), author of Shirim li-Shelomoh, Kol Shelomoh, and Shema Shelomoh.
Notable students included:
* Vladimir Jochelson, Russian ethnographer
# Streptomyces wedmorensis

Streptomyces wedmorensis is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil in Pennsylvania in the United States. Streptomyces wedmorensis produces (S)-2-hydroxypropylphosphonic acid epoxidase, fosfomycin and phosphonomycin B.
# Selwyn Huts

Selwyn Huts, also called Upper Selwyn Huts, is a rural settlement close to the northern shore of Lake Ellesmere / Te Waihora in the Selwyn District of New Zealand. Lower Selwyn Huts is a smaller settlement 2.8 km further south.
The settlement consists of private dwellings on public land, and has existed since 1895. Residents pay an annual licensing fee for use of the land.
Lower Selwyn Huts was affected by flooding in 2021.

## Demographics

Selwyn Huts covers 0.13 km$^2$ (0.050 sq mi). It had an estimated population of 90 as of June 2023, with a population density of 692 people per km$^2$. Selwyn Huts is part of the Irwell statistical area.
Selwyn Huts had a population of 90 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 30 people (50.0%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 9 people (11.1%) since the 2006 census. There were 57 households, comprising 42 males and 48 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.88 males per female. The median age was 59.0 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 9 people (10.0%) aged under 15 years, 6 (6.7%) aged 15 to 29, 51 (56.7%) aged 30 to 64, and 21 (23.3%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 93.3% European/Pākehā, 10.0% Māori, and 3.3% Pasifika. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 43.3% had no religion, and 36.7% were Christian.
Of those at least 15 years old, 12 (14.8%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 18 (22.2%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $22,500, compared with $31,800 nationally. 9 people (11.1%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 39 (48.1%) people were employed full-time, and 9 (11.1%) were part-time.