OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lux Aeterna (Terje Rypdal album)

Lux Aeterna is a live album by Norwegian guitarist Terje Rypdal recorded at Moldejazz in Molde, Norway on July 19, 2000 and released on ECM in 2002. Rypdal is backed by trumpeter Palle Mikkelborg, organist Iver Kleive, singer Åshild Stubø Gundersen, and the Bergen Chamber Ensemble conducted by Kjell Seim.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The AllMusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 4½ stars stating "There is nothing remotely cold about this work; it is warm and dark and stunning in its stark presentation that is so deceptively complex. By the time the fifth and title movement commences, the listener has been to many worlds within the sonorous terrains of the heart... Terje Rypdal is making the greatest music of his life."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Terje Rypdal

## Personnel

* Terje Rypdal – electric guitar
* Palle Mikkelborg – trumpet
* Iver Kleive – church organ
* Åshild Stubø Gundersen – soprano
* Kjell Seim – conductor
** Bergen Chamber Ensemble
*** Thorstein Tellnes – piano
*** Elise Båtnes (leader), Annar Follesø, Ellisiv Sollesnes, Harald Blø & Jon Flølo – first violin
*** Elisabeth Svanes, Elna Føleide Selle, Geir Atle Stangenes & Gunnvor Holtlien – second violin
*** Anders Rensvik, Hans Gunnar Hagen & Nils Olav Solberg – viola
*** Bodil Erdal & Gunn Berit Kleiveland – cello
*** Adam Kieszek – bass
*** Ellen Bredesen-Vestby, Ivar Kolve – percussion
# Lulwah Al Mansouri

Lulwa Ahmed Al-Mansoori (born November 21, 1979) is a researcher and novelist from Julphar in Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates. Member of the Emirates Writers Union Board of Directors - responsible for publishing and distribution. She obtained a Bachelor’s degree in Arabic literature, a diploma in cultural heritage management, and a certificate in restoring documents and manuscripts.

## Novels

* “Aakher Nisaa Lanjaa” (The Last Women of Linh) a short story published by the Department of Culture and Information, Sharjah
* “Kharajna Min Dile Jabal” (We came out of the mountainside) published by the Arab House of Science Publishers, Beirut
* “Kaws Alramil (Mulhat Albahru Wa Almaa)” (Arc al-Raml (The Comedy of Cradle and Water)) published by Dar Al-Ain for Publishing, Cairo

## Story collections

* “Kabur Tahta Raasi” (A grave under my head) a short story published by the Department of Culture and Information, Sharjah
* “Alkariya Allati Tanamu Fi Jaibi” (The Village That Sleeps in My Pocket) by Kuttab Publication, Dubai

## Awards

* Lulwa Al-Mansoori has won several awards, including:
* The short story collection "The Village That Sleeps in My Pocket" won the Dubai Cultural Award for the year 2013
* The novel "We Got Out of a Jabal Ridge" won the 2014 Emirates Prize for Fiction
* She won first place for the short story collection "A Tomb Under My Head" at the Sharjah Prize for Arab Creativity for the year 2014
* The story (A Very Deep White Darkness) won the Juma Al Fayrouz Award for Short Story in 2015

## Memberships

* Member of the Emirates Writers Union
* Member of the Emirates Women Writers Association
* Member of the editorial board of (House of Narration) magazine
* Member of the International Prize for Arabic Fiction Symposium 2013
# St. Mary's, Kawartha Lakes, Ontario

St. Mary's was the site of a planned village within early Victoria County, in the Canadian province of Ontario. The site was laid aside in the surveying of the county in the 1830s, but was later found to be unusable when limestone was discovered two inches below the ground. Today its site marks one end of a man-made canal between Balsam Lake and Lake Simcoe, part of the Trent-Severn Waterway.

## History

When the township of Bexley (in the now defunct Victoria County, now the city of Kawartha Lakes) was surveyed in the 1830s, St. Mary's was the first town site reserved in the newly surveyed area. It was to be built on the west shore of West Bay on Balsam Lake, at the end of the Portage Road. The Portage Road was an early colonization road following the route of the Indian portage between Lake Simcoe and Balsam Lake. Limestone was discovered lying about two inches deep in the soil of the town-to-be. Since no ditches or cellars could be dug, the site was quickly abandoned. The property of the reserved town site remained in the hands of the government for some time, until eventually being absorbed into the adjoining Laidlaw estate.
The Trent Canal reached Balsam lake in 1873. Continuation of the waterway to Lake Simcoe required the building of a canal to the Talbot River, which flows into Lake Simcoe. The former St. Mary's site was chosen as the starting point for the canal, which was dug westward through the rock to a swamp along the Grass River. The swamp was flooded, forming Mitchell Lake.

## Aros

For several years, a post office existed, named Aros, adjacent to the St. Mary's site. The post office was established in December 1866 by its first postmaster, Charles McInnis, who had the office named after his birthplace in Scotland. Mail was delivered every two weeks to and from Kirkfield. The service was discontinued in 1872, when the Toronto and Nipissing Railway established a station in Victoria Road and a post office was built there. Aros remained open for another 12 years, before shutting its doors on April 1, 1884.
# Robert Smith (trade unionist)

Robert Smith (1862 – December 1934) was a Scottish trade union leader.
Smith worked as a coal miner in Kilwinning, Ayrshire, and became active in the Ayrshire Miners' Union (AMU). He became a full-time agent for the union and became its president in 1908, serving for many years.
Smith also became politically active, representing the Labour Party and becoming Provost of Kilwinning. At the 1918 United Kingdom general election, he stood in Bute and Northern Ayrshire, taking a distant second place with 28.5% of the vote.
The AMU was affiliated to the Scottish Mineworkers' Union (SMWU), and Smith was elected as secretary of the SMWU in 1918. He remained in the post until 1927, when he was defeated by William Allan, leader of the Lanarkshire Miners' County Union. Smith was also losing support in the AMU, perceived as being too right-wing, and members began calling for their officials to be subject to regular re-election. In 1928, members of the AMU voted Smith out of office, along with secretary James Brown and treasurer James Hood. Brown blamed the vote on agitation by members of the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB). However, a further vote a week later reinstated all three officials, on the condition that they put themselves up for periodic elections. By 1929, the CPGB was in decline, and Smith was again elected as secretary of the SWMU.
Smith also served on the executive of the national Miners' Federation of Great Britain in 1923 and 1930. He died late in 1934, at the age of 72.
# Robert Thom

Robert Thom may refer to:
* Robert Thom (engineer) (1774–1847), Scottish civil engineer
* Robert Thom (priest), Scottish clergyman, Dean of Brechin
* Robert Thom (illustrator) (1915–1979), American illustrator known for his portrayal of historical scenes
* Robert Thom (translator) (1807–1846), English–Chinese translator based in Canton, China
* Robert Absalom Thom (1873–1955), Scottish engineer
* Robert Thom (writer) (1929–1979), American author
# Robert Lynn (Australian politician)

Robert John Lynn (14 March 1873 – 12 September 1928) was an Australian businessman and politician who served as a member of the Legislative Council of Western Australia from 1912 to 1924. Prior to entering politics, he had been prominent in the coal industry, although he had business interests across multiple sectors.

## Early life and business career

Lynn was born in Stockton, New South Wales (on the Hunter River), to Mary (née McKindley) and Richard Lynn. His father was an American-born shipwright, while his mother was Scottish. Lynn left school at the age of 14, working as a clerk with a wholesale business in Newcastle. He arrived in Western Australia in 1895, during the gold rushes, and spent one year prospecting at Coolgardie before settling in Fremantle, where he worked as a clerk for a shipping firm.
After a series of joint ventures with other partners, Lynn eventually went into business himself. In 1919, his firm amalgamated with another company (becoming Johnson & Lynn Ltd.), and expanded into the coal trade. They supplied capital to run-down coal leases in the Collie district, and eventually consolidated their interests into Amalgamated Collieries Ltd., which from the early 1920s had a near monopoly on the coalfields. Outside of the coal industry, Lynn served as managing director of six other companies at various points, across a wide range of industries.

## Politics and later life

In 1904, Lynn was elected to the Fremantle Municipal Council, serving until 1909. He entered parliament for the Liberal Party at the 1912 Legislative Council election, replacing Robert Laurie as one of the three members in West Province. Lynn joined the newly formed Nationalist Party in 1917, and was re-elected for another six-year term the following year. He retired from parliament in 1924, at the end of his second term. While in parliament, Lynn served as patron of the East Fremantle Football Club from 1912 to 1918. The club's best and fairest award, the Lynn Medal, is named in his honour. Lynn died in Perth in September 1928, of nephritis. He had married Ada Turton in 1901, with whom he had three children. A great-granddaughter, June Craig, was also a member of parliament.
# St Edmund's Church, Egleton

St Edmund's Church is a church in Egleton, Rutland. It is a Grade I listed building.

## History

The church is essentially Norman with good examples of Norman carving in the chancel arch and the south door. Patterned columns support the doorway.
The church says the south doorway dates from the 12th century and Nikolaus Pevsner describes its style as Saxo-Norman. A carved tympanum, showing, what is thought to be, either a lion or a dragon facing each other from each side of a six-armed wheel, can be seen.
The 12th-century font features rosettes and crosses. The south-facing part has a geometric shape with six leaves similar to the one on the tympanum.
A rood screen dating from the 15th century can be seen at the western end of the nave. The medieval pews are decorated with poppyheads. Situated above the chancel arch is a coat of arms probably belonging to George III.
In the 14th century the tower, south porch, clerestory, arcade and north aisle were all added. The chancel had to be rebuilt in the 15th century. The north aisle has been demolished and the arcade in-filled.
# Robert Sterling Arnold

Robert Sterling Arnold (January 26, 1905 – February 8, 2003) was an American shape note music publisher, singer, composer, singing school teacher, and the cousin of country western singer, Eddy Arnold. Robert was born at Coleman in Coleman County, Texas, the son of Millard Franklin and Rowena Victoria (Lawrence) Arnold.
Arnold received his musical training from southern shape note teachers such as Mr. & Mrs. J. H. Carr, W. W. Combs, L. A. Gordon, J. B. Herbert, John A. McClung, Will M. Ramsey, and Frank White. He traveled as a member of several quartets, including the Central Music Company Quartet. He also traveled extensively to teach about 300 shape note singing schools.
In 1927, he joined Bill Bynum, Cecil MacDonald, and Bernie Horner to form the Overall Quartet. Sponsored by the J. C. Penney Company, the group wore pressed blue overalls, white shirts, and black bow ties at their concerts. In 1928, he married Cora Angie McDonald, whom he met at a gospel singing at Veribest (near San Angelo, Texas). They lived in Fort Worth, Kennedale and Jefferson, Texas, returning to Coleman in 1975. While in Fort Worth, he had a studio and taught piano and voice. He was the founder and owner of the National Music Company, which company published about fifty singing convention books. Before that he was a partner with Albert E. Brumley and W. Oliver Cooper in the Hartford National Company. Robert and Cora Arnold were members of the Church of Christ.
Some of his more popular songs include Did You Repent, Fully Repent?, Have You Thought, Really Thought?, If I Could But Just Take One Soul To Heaven, and I Wanta Get Right. No Tears in Heaven, written in 1935, is probably his best known song. In addition to its popularity at shape note singings No Tears in Heaven has been recorded by gospel quarters and artists such as Buck Owens, Skeeter Davis, Red Foley, and The Chuck Wagon Gang.
Robert Sterling Arnold is a member of the 2005 Southern Gospel Music Hall of Fame inductees. Arnold was inducted into the Texas Gospel Music Hall of Fame on September 14, 1985. He died in Coleman County at age 98 on February 8, 2003 and was buried in the Silver Valley Cemetery.
# St Edward the Confessor's Church, Leek

St Edward the Confessor's Church is an active Anglican church in Leek, Staffordshire, England. The building, which dates back to the 13th century, is listed Grade II*.
It is Leek's original parish church, although the parish now includes other churches such as All Saints which were built as the town's population increased.

## Restorations

Much of the church's appearance reflects two 19th century restorations. The first was by Ewan Christian, who in 1847 was appointed consulting architect to the Lichfield Diocesan Building Society. He went on to carry out many more restorations as architect to the Ecclesiastical Commissioners. The church's second restoration was by George Edmund Street, a leading practitioner of the Victorian Gothic Revival.

## Glass and textiles

There is stained glass made by Morris and Co, including designs by George Frederick Bodley (north and south rose windows), Edward Burne-Jones (north aisle east window) and John Henry Dearle (south aisle window). The church owns examples of the work of the Leek School of Embroidery which was founded in 1879/1880 by the embroideress Lady Elizabeth Wardle and her husband Sir Thomas Wardle. One of the windows is a memorial to her.

## Churchyard

The wall surrounding the churchyard and the lychgate are listed Grade II. The churchyard contains two early medieval (11th century according to one source) crosses which are listed Grade II and are also protected as scheduled monuments
* Cross, south
* Cross, southeast

### Double sunset

The churchyard is notable as a place for viewing a double sunset on and around the summer solstice. The sun has been observed to set twice behind a hill some six miles from Leek. The phenomenon was first described by Robert Plot in a 1686 publication. It is still visible from Leek, depending on the weather.
By the time Plot publicised it, this double sunset would have been visible for centuries. The relevant alignments change over time, but it has been calculated that the double sunset predates the arrival of Christianity in Roman Britain. There has been speculation that the site was regarded as a holy place in pagan times and that the construction of a church was done to Christianise it.
# Robert P. Watson

Robert P. Watson (born 1962) is an American political scientist and a historian of US politics, and the author of many books on US political and military history. He is Distinguished Professor of American History and Avron Fogelman Research Professor at Lynn University.

## Education and career

Watson has a bachelor's degree from Virginia Tech, a master's degree from the University of West Florida, and a Ph.D. from Florida Atlantic University.
Watson held a position at Northern Arizona University before moving to the University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo in 1997 as an assistant professor of political science. By 2006, as an associate professor of political science at Florida Atlantic University, he was named the university's 2006 Distinguished Teacher of the Year. He joined Lynn University in 2007.

## Books

Watson is the author of books including:
* The Presidents' Wives: Reassessing the Office of the First Lady (Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2000; 2nd ed., 2014)
* First Ladies of the United States: A Biographical Dictionary (Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2001)
* Affairs of State: The Untold History of Presidential Love, Sex, and Scandal (Rowman & Littlefield, 2012)
* America's First Crisis: The War of 1812 (SUNY Press, 2014)
* The Nazi Titanic: The Incredible Untold Story of a Doomed Ship in World War II (Da Capo Press, 2016)
* The Ghost Ship of Brooklyn: An Untold Story of the American Revolution (Da Capo Press, 2017)
* George Washington's Final Battle: The Epic Struggle to Build a Capital and Nation (Georgetown University Press, 2021)
* Escape! The Story of the Confederacy's Infamous Libby Prison and the Civil War's Largest Jail Break (Rowman & Littlefield, 2021)
* America's First Plague: The Deadly 1793 Epidemic that Crippled a Young Nation (Rowman & Littlefield, 2023)
* When Washington Burned: The British Invasion of the Capital and a Nation's Rise from the Ashes (Georgetown University Press, 2023)
His edited volumes include:
* American First Ladies (edited, Salem, 2002)
* The Presidential Companion: Readings on the First Ladies (edited with Anthony J. Eksterowicz, University of South Carolina Press, 2003)
* Anticipating Madam President (edited with Ann Gordon, Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2003)
* America's War on Terror (edited with Patrick Hayden and Tom Lansford, Ashgate, 2003; 2nd ed., 2009)
* Counting Votes: Lessons from the 2000 Presidential Election in Florida (edited, University Press of Florida, 2004)
* George McGovern: A Political Life, a Political Legacy (edited, South Dakota State Historical Society Press, 2004)
* Debating The War On Terrorism (edited with Tom Langsford, Kendall/Hunt, 2005)
* Lincoln's Enduring Legacy: Perspectives from Great Thinkers, Great Leaders, and the American Experiment (edited with William D. Pederson and Frank J. Williams, Lexington Books, 2010)
# St Paul's Theological College, Mauritius

St Paul's Theological College (1876–2004) was an Anglican theological college for the Diocese of Mauritius in Beau Bassin-Rose Hill. It was replaced by the Diocesan Training Centre.

## Origins

The college traced its origins to the establishment in 1869 of an institution for the training of catechists and teachers near the church at Beau Bassin. The college itself was founded in 1876 in Beau Bassin by the Rev Henry Buswell.

## History

In 1905 Bishop Francis Gregory bought a house with a couple of acres opposite St Andrew's School at Ambrose Street, Rose Hill as a training college; the theological training moved there. The College closed for WWI, and re-opened in 1920. In 1925 it started granting a Licentiate of Theology, based on the Durham L.Th.
The college was destroyed by Cyclone Carol in 1960. Lectures were subsequently held at St James's Cathedral, Port Louis. The college applied a 'tentmaker' form of ministry, whereby ordinands were trained whilst still working in their secular occupations, and continued to work in them after ordination. It reopened in 1979.

## Closure

The college closed in 2004 when it was amalgamated with the Bishop Ghislain Emmanuel Library to form the Diocesan Training Centre.

## Principals

* William Alfred Norton, 1925-27
* Ronald Dupré Grange-Bennett, 1927-31
* Edwin Curtis, 1937–44. Subsequently Bishop of Mauritius and Archbishop of the Indian Ocean.
* Ghislain Emmanuel, 1964–76. Subsequently Bishop of Mauritius.

## Directors

* The Rev Donald Westwood Smith, 1979-1984 Subsequently, Bishop of Toamasina.

## Notable alumni

* Rex Donat, Bishop of Mauritius, 1984-2001
* Ian Ernest, Bishop of Mauritius, 2001-19
* Wavel Ramkalawan, President of the Seychelles since 2020.
# Robert Marleau

Robert Marleau CM, is a former Canadian federal public servant and former Information Commissioner of Canada. Beginning in 1970, Marleau served 31 years in the Parliament of Canada, 13 of which were as the Clerk of the House of Commons from July 1987 to July 2000. From July 2000 until his retirement at the end of January 2001, he served as Senior Advisor to the Speaker of the House of Commons.
He came out of retirement to serve as Interim Privacy Commissioner and again as Information Commissioner from 2006 to 2009. In his own words, during this time he was "for proactive disclosure, ... for more communication, posting more on the websites, using informal communication methods rather than the Access to Information Act... It's not helpful to appear to be deliberately not communicating," Marleau resigned from his position in late June 2009, roughly midway through his term. As part of a strongly worded criticism published by Bruce Campion-Smith, contemporary Ottawa Bureau Chief of the Toronto Star, he lamented one day prior to his resignation the decline of "effort by any government to have" the Access to Information Act or similar "processes keep pace with time, change and technology."
As Chief Clerk of the House in 2000, he was the editor, along with Camille Montpetit, of House of Commons Procedure and Practice, First Edition, 2000., which is available both online and in print. This work is part of an ongoing effort, begun in 1884 by Sir John George Bourinot, to document Canadian Parliamentary procedure.
Marleau earned a B.A. in French literature from the University of Ottawa. He received an honorary PhD in 2002.
In December 2016, Marleau was named a Member of the Order of Canada.
# Stadion Dr. Milan Jelić

Stadium "Dr. Milan Jelić" is a multi-purpose stadium in Modriča, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of FK Alfa Modriča. The stadium has a capacity that can hold 6,000 spectators.

## Other notable events

One of the first concerts held on the stadium was:
* Svetlana "Ceca" Ražnatović performed a concert as part of her Poziv Tour promoting her album Poziv on 2 August 2014.
# Léon Ehrhart

Léon Ehrhart (11 May 1854 – 4 October 1875) was a French composer.

## Life

Born in Mulhouse (Alsace), Ehrhart had his first music lessons in his hometown with Joseph Heyberger. He then became an organ student of Charles-Alexis Chauvet in Paris and at the Conservatoire de Paris a student of François Benoist, with whom he studied composition. In 1874, he won the Premier Grand Prix de Rome with the cantata Acis et Galatée with a libretto by Eugène Adenis.
At this time, he composed the "musical prologue" La Muse populaire for the opening of the Théâtre Lyrique. At the beginning of 1875, he embarked on the Prix de Rome trip to the Villa Medici in Rome. There he composed an oratorio and the opéra comique Maître Martin.
In September of that year, Ehrhart travelled to Venice, where he became infected with malaria. He became seriously ill on his way back to Rome. He had to interrupt his journey at Porretta near Florence, where he died. A cunning aneurysm of the aortic arch was diagnosed as the cause of death.
# Lyrapyge

Lyrapyge is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the later part of the Arenig stage of the Ordovician Period, approximately 478 to 471 million years ago.
# Roberto Valturio

Roberto Valturio (1405–1475) was an Italian engineer and writer born in Rimini. He was the author of the military treatise De Re militari (1472). The work consists of a preface, with a dedication to Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta; a list of the classical works mentioned and an introduction on the history of warfare. The work was widely known: King Louis XI of France, King Matthias Corvinus of Hungary, Duke of Urbino Federico da Montefeltro and the ruler of Florence Lorenzo de' Medici had a copy of the printed book. In Leonardo da Vinci's list of books Roberto Valturio has been mentioned. This indicates that Leonardo had been in the possession of Roberto's work.