OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Service contour

In US broadcasting, service contour (or protected contour) refers to the area in which the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) predicts coverage.
The FCC calculates FM and TV contours based on effective radiated power (ERP) in a given direction, the radial height above average terrain (HAAT) in a given direction, the FCC's propagation curves, and the station's class. AM contours are based on the standard ground wave field strength pattern, the frequency, and the ground conductivity in the area. While the FCC makes FM and TV service contour data readily available, the AM, while unavailable as a separate data file, can be obtained through an AM Query in the resulting 'maps' section of each record (when using the 'detailed output' output option).
# Mar Vista Gardens

Mar Vista Gardens is a housing project at 11965 Allin Street in Del Rey, a district of southwestern Los Angeles County, California near Culver City, bordering Ballona Creek and Sepulveda Creek Channel. It is operated by the Housing Authority of the City of Los Angeles (HACLA).
Designed by architect Albert Criz, it was completed in 1954 as one of the slum clearance measures that were inspired by the Federal Housing Act of 1949.
It is the westernmost large housing project in the Housing Authority of the City of Los Angeles (HACLA) system, and contains 62 buildings and 601 apartments, some of which overlook Ballona Creek. In addition to housing units, the Gardens has athletic fields, handball courts, a gymnasium and a community center. A part-time health clinic is located inside the community center. As of 2020, it is a home for more than 1800 residents.
Mar Vista Gardens, while not located in Culver City proper, has used a Culver City mailing address. When originally built, the area was home to primarily Caucasian families seeking affordable housing. By the 1960s, demographics of the project changed to a predominantly Latino residency. In the 1970s, Mar Vista Gardens saw the rise of the Culver City Boyz, an infamous Chicano street gang. In 2003, some of the Culver City Boyz had been expelled from public housing due to the implementation and enforcement of strict rules. However, the gang remains active, as the constitutionality of the injunction has been tested. Alleged members of the gang settled a class action suit over the practice of enforcing curfews for suspected gang members with the City of Los Angeles for $30 million of job training and apprenticeships for members of the class action suit.
In 2013, Mar Vista was part of a pilot project to allow free access to the Internet for residents in order to help close the digital divide.
The complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.

## Additional images

* Springtime overnight rains runoff into La Ballona Creek in this picture taken from a kite. Mar Vista Gardens can be seen on the right as a cleanup crew works under the Inglewood Blvd. overpass.
* Sunrise in Mar Vista Gardens

## Zoned schools

Residents of the complex are zoned to schools in the Los Angeles Unified School District.
* Stoner Ave. Elementary School
* Braddock Drive Elementary School
* Marina del Rey Middle School
* Venice High School

## Notable residents

* Art Alexakis (born 1962) lead singer of the band Everclear
* Yolanda del Río (born 1976) rancheras singer
* Todd Bridges (born 1965) actor
# Sestri Ponente

Sestri Ponente is an industrial suburb of Genoa in northwest Italy. It is part of the Medio Ponente municipio of Genoa.

## Geography

It is situated on the Ligurian Sea four miles to the west of the city, between Pegli and Cornigliano. Its population is currently about 50,000, but in the 1970s it was as high as 80,000.

## History

The name is derived from the Latin Sextum, a small village that was likely founded in the second century A.D., where stones were assembled for the Roman road that left from Genoa. No physical records exist about the population of Sestri before the fifteenth century.
Around 1911, the town had iron-works saw-mills, shipbuilding yards and tanneries and factories for macaroni, matches and tobacco.

## Economy

The links to the transport sector continue to this day; Sestri Ponente is home to Genoa Cristoforo Colombo Airport. Another major source of employment are the shipyards, part of the Fincantieri. They are currently enjoying the benefits of the current ship construction boom after the blows felt from the 1970s to the 1990s.
# Quickie (Miguel song)

"Quickie" is a song by American recording artist Miguel. It was released as the third single from his 2010 debut album All I Want Is You, and was sent to rhythmic contemporary radio on August 2, 2011. The official remix features rapper Big Sean.

## Music and lyrics

"Quickie" is an R&B song, according to The New York Times critic Jon Caramanica. It features a low-tempo, reggae-accented guitar and percussion instrumental produced by Fisticuffs, accompanying the earnest sexual propositions in Miguel's lyrics.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 62 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 23 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2011) | Position |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 26 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Southorpe Roughs

Southorpe Roughs is a 9.8-hectare (24-acre) Site of Special Scientific Interest west of Southorpe in Cambridgeshire.
This is a disused quarry which has grassland on Jurassic limestone. The main grasses are tor-grass and sheep's fescue, and there are the nationally rare plants spotted cat's ear and pasque flower.
The site is private land with no public access.
# Merced Grove

Merced Grove is a giant sequoia grove located about 3.6 km (2.2 mi) west of Crane Flat in the Merced River watershed of Yosemite National Park, California. The grove occupies a small valley at an elevation of 5,469 feet (1,667 m) and is accessible by a 2.5 km (1.6 mi) dirt trail.
The grove hosts about 20 large trees with a relatively open understory, and are spread out over the last 0.4 km (0.25 mi) of the trail.

## History

The first road to Merced Grove, a stagecoach route, opened in 1875. This made the grove accessible to visitors from across the country, who could take a train to Merced, then travel by stagecoach through Coulterville and into Yosemite.
Yosemite National Park opened to automobiles in 1913, marking a new era of accessibility for visitors. Foresta, a private summer camp near the park's western entrance, was established near Merced Grove. The grove quickly became a popular stopover for the first automobile travelers heading into the park. Merced Grove was the first Yosemite destination to open to automobiles each spring after the winter months of impassable roads.

## Fire

Humans have been protecting Merced Grove from wildfires since 1909, when soldiers and foresters first intervened to extinguish a wildfire threatening the grove. In recent years, firefighters successfully defended the area from several major blazes, including the Motor Fire in 2011, the Rim Fire in 2013, the El Portal Fire in 2014, and the Ferguson Fire in 2018.

## Merced Grove Ranger Station

The Merced Grove Ranger Station was designed by the National Park Service and completed in 1935 as a replacement for the 1915 checking station on the Coulterville Road. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
# Sickingmühlenbach

Sickingmühlenbach is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It flows into the Lippe near Marl. Upstream from the confluence with its main tributary, the Loemühlenbach, it is also called Silvertbach.
# Omps

Omps may refer to:
* Omps, Cantal, a commune in the French department of Cantal
* Omps, West Virginia, an unincorporated community
* Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite, a suite of instruments measuring stratospheric ozone distribution
# Sergey Ponomarev

Sergey Ponomarev may refer to:
* Sergey Ponomarev (photographer)
* Sergey Ponomarev (kickboxer)
* Sergey Ponomarev (footballer) (born 1956), Russian football coach and former player
# Mar Vermelho, Alagoas

09°26′52″S 36°23′16″W﻿ / ﻿9.44778°S 36.38778°W﻿ / -9.44778; -36.38778 Mar Vermelho is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Alagoas. Its population is 3,494 (2020) and its area is 91,741 km$^2$.
# 1994 Strathclyde water referendum

In 1994, the ruling Conservative Government of the United Kingdom brought forward plans to overhaul a number of aspects of local government in Scotland as part of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994. Part II of the Act reorganised Scotland's water supply and sewerage services, previously the responsibility of regional councils. Three water authorities were established: East of Scotland Water; West of Scotland Water; and North of Scotland Water. The main reason for this reorganisation was to prepare for the privatisation of water services, to bring Scotland into line with the rest of the UK. The water authorities in England and Wales had been privatised in 1989. However, public opinion was strongly against such a move, with successive polls showing 86–91% of people definitely opposed.

## Referendum

In March 1994 Strathclyde Regional Council held a postal referendum of Strathclyde residents on whether control of water and sewerage services should be privatised. Seven out of ten voters returned papers, a total of 1.2 million people, of whom 97% voted against privatisation.
| NO vote | YES vote |
| 1,194,667 | 33,956 |
| NO : 1,194,667 (97%) | YES : 33,956 (3%) |
| Turnout | Total votes cast |
| 70% | 1,228,623 |

## Aftermath

With mounting disagreement with plans the policy was dropped, and the three Scottish Water Authorities were kept in public hands. In 2002 all three were merged to create Scottish Water, a publicly owned water authority of the Scottish Government in the post-devolution era.
# South Korea at the 1990 Asian Winter Games

South Korea (IOC designation:Korea) participated in the 1990 Asian Winter Games held in Sapporo, Japan from March 9, 1990 to March 14, 1990.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Short track speed skating | 4 | 5 | 2 | 11 |
| Speed skating | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
| Cross-country skiing | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Alpine skiing | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Biathlon | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Ice hockey | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | 6 | 7 | 8 | 21 |

### Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Kim Ki-hoon | Short track speed skating | Men's 1000 m |
| Gold | Kim Ki-hoon | Short track speed skating | Men's 1500 m |
| Gold | Team Korea | Short track speed skating | Men's 5000 m relay |
| Gold | Kim So-hee | Short track speed skating | Women's 1500 m |
| Gold | Bae Ki-tae | Speed skating | Men's 1000 m |
| Gold | Bae Ki-tae | Speed skating | Men's 1500 m |
| Silver | Team Korea | Cross-country skiing | Men's 4 x 10 km Relay |
| Silver | Kim Ki-hoon | Short track speed skating | Men's 500 m |
| Silver | Lee Joon-ho | Short track speed skating | Men's 1500 m |
| Silver | Lee Joon-ho | Short track speed skating | Men's 3000 m |
| Silver | Lee Hyun-jung | Short track speed skating | Women's 1000 m |
| Silver | Team Korea | Short track speed skating | Women's 3000 m Relay |
| Silver | Bae Ki-tae | Speed skating | Men's 500 m |
| Bronze | Hur Seung-wook | Alpine skiing | Men's Slalom |
| Bronze | Team Korea | Biathlon | 4 x 7.5 km Relay |
| Bronze | Team Korea | Ice hockey | Men's competition |
| Bronze | Kwon Young-chul | Short track speed skating | Men's 1000 m |
| Bronze | Chun Lee-kyung | Short track speed skating | Women's 1000 m |
| Bronze | Lee In-hoon | Speed skating | Men's 1500 m |
| Bronze | Oh Yong-seok | Speed skating | Men's 5000 m |
| Bronze | Yoo Seon-hee | Speed skating | Women's 1500 m |
# Merti

Merti is one of the Aanaas in the Oromia Regional State of Ethiopia. Part of the Arsi Zone, Merti is bordered on the south by Sude, on the west by Jeju, on the northwest by the East Shewa Zone, on the north by the Afar Region, on the east by Aseko, and on the southeast by Chole. The administrative center of this woreda is Abomsa; other towns in Merti include Reye. Guna woreda was separated from Merti.

## Overview

The altitude of Momina in 1927, which embraces a syncretism of Christian and Moslem beliefs and rituals, is an important local landmark. A lesser one is the Arbagugu state forest. Linseed and teff are important cash crops.
Industry in the woreda includes quarrying and pottery making, 61 small scale industries (including grain mills) that employ 178 people, as well as 727 registered traders 17.6% of whom were wholesalers, 42.4% retailers and 40% service providers. There were 25 Farmers Associations with 14,179 members and 4 Farmers Service Cooperatives with 6958 members. Merti has 148 kilometers of dry-weather and 105 of all-weather road, for an average road density of 197 kilometers per 1000 square kilometers. About 22.7% of the total population has access to drinking water.

## Demographics

The 2007 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 90,408, of whom 46,759 were men and 43,649 were women; 14,655 or 16.21% of its population were urban dwellers. The majority of the inhabitants said they were Muslim, with 60.74% of the population reporting they observed this belief, while 37.68% of the population practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, and 1.37% of the population were Protestant.
Based on figures published by the Central Statistical Agency in 2005, this woreda has an estimated total population of 135,023, of whom 67,257 are men and 67,766 are women; 26,053 or 19.30% of its population are urban dwellers, which is greater than the Zone average of 12.3%. With an estimated area of 1,282.19 square kilometers, Merti has an estimated population density of 105.3 people per square kilometer, which is less than the Zone average of 132.2.
The 1994 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 93,895, of whom 47,201 were men and 46,694 women; 14,575 or 15.52% of its population were urban dwellers at the time. The two largest ethnic groups reported in Merti were the Oromo (71.29%), and the Amhara (26.3%); all other ethnic groups made up 2.41% of the population. Oromiffa was spoken as a first language by 65.38%, and 33.79% spoke Amharic; the remaining 0.83% spoke all other primary languages reported. The majority of the inhabitants were Muslim, with 59.71% of the population having reported they practiced that belief, while 39.91% of the population said they professed Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity.

## Notable people

* Surafel Dagnachew (born 1997), footballer
# Sicklauddsbron

Sicklauddsbron (Swedish: "The Bridge of Cape Sickla") or Apatêbron ("Bridge Apatê") is a bridge in central Stockholm, Sweden. It stretches over Sickla kanal in Södra Hammarbyhamnen. The name Sickla is believed to be derived from a 15th-century provincial word, sik, meaning "minor marsh". The bridge is named Apatê, a Greek word meaning mirage or illusion. Designed by the architects Magnus Ståhl, Erik Andersson (architect), and Jelena Mijanovic, it was awarded the European Steel Design Award in 2003.
Sicklauddsbron is a stainless steel pedestrian bridge, 62 metres in length. The load-bearing sections are made of 80 tonnes hot-rolled duplex stainless steel gauge plates, 25 mm thick, which were water cut, flanged, and welded before being reassembled on the site. From the concrete abutments tension cables stretches the central part of the bridge, an arched box girder triangular in section. The lighting is built-in into the stainless steel handrails, while the pathway is covered with asphalt.
# Oncidium dasytyle

Oncidium dasytyle is a species of orchid endemic to Brazil (Rio de Janeiro).
# Pterolophia ziczac

Pterolophia ziczac is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1938. It is known from Vietnam.
# Russian Bungalows

Russian Bungalows is a community in Tamale Metropolitan District in the Northern Region of Ghana.
# Sewal

Sewal may refer to:

## Given name

* Sewal Fraunceys, English politician
* Sewal de Bovil

## Places

* Sewal, Iowa
* Sewal, Indiana
# List of projects supported by George Soros

Hungarian-American businessman and philanthropist George Soros has funded a variety of political projects in recent years.

## Political organizations
### Founded or helped to found

* Open Society Foundations
* New America

### Supported

* Best for Britain
* European Movement UK
* Scientists for EU
* Media Matters for America
* Center for Public Integrity
* Priorities USA Action
* American Bridge 21st Century
* America Votes
* Millennium Promise
* Tides Center and Foundation
* Wikimedia Endowment
* MoveOn
* America Coming Together

## Studies

* Lancet surveys of Iraq War casualties
# Thinking Schools Academy Trust

The Thinking Schools Academy Trust is a multi-academy trust serving a family of schools mainly in the Medway authority.
The Trust bases its philosophy on the work of Bob Burden and the University of Exeter Postgraduate School of Education. The schools teaching and learning is based on cognitive development and sees its duty as teaching children how to think rather than memorising content.

## Thinking tools

Children are taught to discuss their learning, this is done by using Thinking Tools and Strategies. These include:
* Thinking Maps
* Thinking Hats
* Thinkers’ Keys
* Habits of Mind
* CoRT Thinking Tools
** Q-matrix
** SMART targeting
** Growth mindsets
* Philosophy for Children

## Accreditation

It is an objective of the trust that all its schools will receive Thinking School accreditation. It is a whole school process that starts with the planning:
* Thinking Skills
* Reflectional Questioning
* Visual Mapping
* Collaborative Networking
* Developing Dispositions
* Structuring the Environment

## Associated Schools

These schools are all in the Thinking Schools Academy Trust:

### Secondary

* Goodwin Academy, Deal
* Holcombe Grammar School, Chatham
* Plymouth High School for Girls
* The Portsmouth Academy
* The Rochester Grammar School
* The Victory Academy, Chatham

### Primary

* All Faiths Children's Academy, Strood
* Cedar Children's Academy
* The Gordon Children's Academy, Strood
* Isambard Brunel Junior School
* Meon Infant School
* Meon Junior School
* Moorings Way Infant School
* New Horizons Children's Academy
* Newbridge Junior School

### Other

* New Horizons Teaching School Alliance
* Thinking Fitness

## Academies under construction

* Maritime Academy, Strood: After many delays, the school is projected to open in 2022. The site off Parsonage Lane and Berwick Way, Strood was purchased in 2020, after Medway Council unwrote the costs of overage. The construction consists of an all-through school with a 1150 place secondary school and sixth form with sports hall, parking, playing fields and hard-surfaced courts. They currently only have Year 7 & 8 students. Currently, the school is located in Twydall.
The Grade I listed Manor Farm Barn will be extended to provide a wedding/conference facility. Conversion and extension of a former cattle barn will provide overnight accommodation.

## Management issues

In April 2016 the Chief Executive Officer of the Thinking Schools Academy Trust, Rochester Grammar School's former headteacher, Denise Shepherd was suspended due to allegations of snooping on staff emails, bullying staff and doctoring parts of an external inspection report. Shepherd has since resigned.
# 1994 WTA Tier I Series

The WTA Tier I events are part of the elite tour for professional women's tennis organised by the WTA called the WTA Tour.

## Tournaments

| Tournament | Country | Location | Surface | Date | Prize money |
| Tory Pan Pacific Open | Japan | Tokyo | Carpet (i) | Jan 31 – Feb 6 | $750,000 |
| Lipton Championships | United States | Key Biscayne | Hard | Mar 7 – 20 | $1,000,000 |
| Family Circle Cup | United States | Hilton Head Island | Clay | Mar 28 – Apr 3 | $750,000 |
| Italian Open | Italy | Rome | Clay | May 2 – 8 | $750,000 |
| German Open | Germany | Berlin | Clay | May 9 – 15 | $750,000 |
| Matinee LTD Canadian Open | Canada | Montreal | Hard | Aug 15 – 21 | $750,000 |
| European Indoors | Switzerland | Zürich | Carpet (i) | Oct 3 – 9 | $750,000 |
| Virginia Slims of Philadelphia | United States | Philadelphia | Carpet (i) | Nov 7 – 13 | $750,000 |

## Results

| Tournament | Singles champions | Runners-up | Score | Doubles champions | Runners-up | Score |
| Tokyo Singles – Doubles | Steffi Graf | Martina Navratilova | 6–2, 6–4 | Pam Shriver Elizabeth Smylie | Manon Bollegraf Martina Navratilova | 6–3, 3–6, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |
| Miami Singles – Doubles | Steffi Graf | Natasha Zvereva | 4–6, 6–1, 6–2 | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | Patty Fendick Meredith McGrath | 6–3, 6–1 |
| Hilton Head Singles – Doubles | Conchita Martínez | Natasha Zvereva | 6–4, 6–0 | Lori McNeil Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | 6–4, 4–1, ret. |
| Rome Singles – Doubles | Conchita Martínez | Martina Navratilova | 7–6$^{(7–5)}$, 6–4 | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | Gabriela Sabatini Brenda Schultz | 6–1, 6–3 |
| Berlin Singles – Doubles | Steffi Graf | Brenda Schultz | 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 6–4 | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | Jana Novotná Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | 6–3, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$ |
| Montréal Singles – Doubles | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Steffi Graf | 7–5, 1–6, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ | Meredith McGrath* | Pam Shriver Elizabeth Smylie | 2–6, 6–2, 6–4 |
| Montréal Singles – Doubles | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Steffi Graf | 7–5, 1–6, 7–6$^{(7–4)}$ | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Pam Shriver Elizabeth Smylie | 2–6, 6–2, 6–4 |
| Zürich Singles – Doubles | Magdalena Maleeva | Natasha Zvereva | 7–5, 3–6, 6–4 | Manon Bollegraf Martina Navratilova | Patty Fendick Meredith McGrath | 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 6–1 |
| Philadelphia Singles – Doubles | Anke Huber | Mary Pierce | 6–0, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, 7–5 | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva | Gabriela Sabatini Brenda Schultz | 4–6, 6–4, 6–2 |
# Richard Fitzgerald (disambiguation)

Richard Fitzgerald (1831–1884) was an Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross.
Richard Fitzgerald may also refer to:
* Richard B. Fitzgerald (c. 1843–1918), American businessman
* Richard Fitzgerald (died 1776) (1733–1776), Irish Member of Parliament
* Richard FitzGerald, 3rd Earl of Kildare
* Richard Albert Fitzgerald (1806–1847), Irish Repeal Association politician
* Richard Joseph Fitzgerald (1881–1956), bishop of Gibraltar
* Richard Fitzgerald (Minnesota politician) (1829–1892), American businessman, farmer, and politician
* Rich Fitzgerald (born 1959), Pittsburgh politician and Allegheny County Executive
* Richie Fitzgerald, Irish surfer
* Dick Fitzgerald (Gaelic footballer) (1882–1930), Irish Gaelic football player
* Dick Fitzgerald (Australian footballer) (1889–1957), Australian rules footballer
* Dick Fitzgerald (basketball) (1920–1968), American basketball player