OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Utter Inn

Utter Inn (Swedish) or in English, Otter Inn, is an art project by Mikael Genberg that offers underwater accommodation to the public. The facility is entered through a small, typical-appearing Swedish house on the surface of the water. The only representation of this concept is, at this point, in Lake Mälaren near the town of Västerås in Sweden.
# Nandicius

Nandicius is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae. It was first described in 2016 by Jerzy Prószyński. As of 2017, it contains 7 Asian species.

## Taxonomy

The genus Nandicius was one of a number of new genera erected by Jerzy Prószyński in 2016, largely for species formerly placed in Pseudicius. Prószyński placed Nandicius in his informal group "chrysillines". In Wayne Maddison's 2015 classification of the family Salticidae, the tribe Chrysillini is part of the Salticoida clade of the subfamily Salticinae.

### Species

Nandicius comprises the following species:
* Nandicius cambridgei (Prószyński & Zochowska, 1981) – Central Asia, China
* Nandicius deletus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – China
* Nandicius frigidus (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, China
* Nandicius kimjoopili (Kim, 1995) – Korea, Japan
* Nandicius mussooriensis (Prószyński, 1992) – India
* Nandicius pseudoicioides (Caporiacco, 1935) – Himalayas
* Nandicius szechuanensis (Logunov, 1995) – China
# RML 16-inch 80-ton gun

RML 16-inch 80-ton guns were large rifled muzzle-loading guns intended to give the largest British battleships parity with the large guns being mounted by Italian and French ships in the Mediterranean Sea in the 1870s.

## Design and history

In 1868 trials, the Krupp breechloader 24 cm K L/20 unexpectedly proved itself superior to the British 9-inch muzzle loader. This potentially posed a huge problem for the Royal Navy. The British manufacturers could not produce the huge ingots of quality steel that were required to manufacture comparable guns and relying on imported guns was unacceptable from a strategic perspective. However that might be, the German Navy was very small. Therefore, the British could counter the Krupp guns by simply increasing the size of their less effective muzzle loaders.
In parallel to the contest between muzzleloaders and breechloaders, there was a race between armor and guns. On the Krupp side, this race processed gradually up till the 30.5 cm caliber. It then escalated with Krupp producing the 35.5 cm MRK L/22.5 of 56t and the United Kingdom making the 16-inch 80-ton gun.
After a long design and experimentation period beginning in 1873, HMS Inflexible with its four guns, became the only ship to mount the 16-inch 80-ton gun, in 1880. By that time such muzzle-loading guns were already obsolescent and were being superseded by a new generation of rifled breechloading guns.
Two more guns were mounted for coastal defence in the Admiralty Pier Turret at Dover.

## Characteristics

The gun was constructed of a toughened mild steel inner "A" tube surrounded by multiple wrought-iron coils, breech-piece and a jacket. Rifling was of the "polygroove plain section" type, with 33 grooves increasing from 0 to 1 turn in 50 calibres (i.e. 1 turn in 800 in (2,000 cm)) at the muzzle.
The 16 inch 80 ton was a second-generation RML gun, equipped with polygroove rifling and firing only studless ammunition and using automatic gas-checks for rotation.
The maximum range of the gun was 8,000 yards (7,300 m). This was the maximum practical range at the low elevations used for firing armour-piercing projectiles on a flat trajectory intended to pierce the armoured sides of ships. Longer ranges would have been attained at higher elevations, but the armour-piercing properties would have been diminished at the lower terminal velocity and oblique angle of impact.
The original charge was 450 pounds of prismatic black powder giving a muzzle velocity of 1604 feet/second. However, as this damaged the barrel, it was replaced by brown powder from April 1885. N.J.M. Campbell, "British Super-Heavy Guns". The final velocity was 1590 feet/second firing a 1684-pound projectile, with a charge of 450 pounds Prismatic brown powder (gunpowder).

## Surviving examples

The only two remaining example are in the ruins of the Admiralty Pier Turret, Dover, Kent, UK.
# SS Nubia (1894)

SS Nubia was a passenger-cargo steamer built for the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company by Caird & Company of Greenock, Scotland, at a cost of £100,000 and launched on 13 December 1894.

## History

Originally named SS Singapore, she was 430 feet long and 49 feet 4 inches in beam, with a three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine and a top speed of 14.5 knots. She had a capacity of 90 first-class and 62 second-class passengers and also carried cargo.
Nubia began her maiden voyage on 1 March 1895 bound for Calcutta, India, but ran aground 18 days later in Banden Fukon Bay, Aden. She was refloated, repaired, and resumed operations. In January 1899, five crewmen of the North Lancashire Regiment died aboard Nubia after a cholera outbreak believed to have been caused by fruit taken on board in Port Said, Egypt. Between 1899 and 1903, Nubia was used for transportation and treating patients during the Second Boer War. She eventually was wrecked on 20 June 1915 in the Bay of Bengal about 0.5 miles (0.80 km) north of Colombo, Ceylon.
# The Special One

The Special One may refer to:
* "The Special One" (Beavis and Butt-Head), a television episode
* "The Special One" (The Outer Limits), a television episode
* Gift Grub 6: The Special One, comedy sketches from Today FM's Gift Grub on Irish radio
* Special One, a 2003 rock album by Cheap Trick
* The Special One (album), a 2003 album by Yovie & Nuno
* José Mourinho, football manager who was dubbed by the media in 2004 after saying "...I think I'm a special one".
# SSO

SSO may refer to:

## Organizations

* Sarasota County Sheriff's Office, a law enforcement agency in Sarasota County, Florida, US
* Social Security Organization, a social welfare organization in Iran
* Special Security Office, a function to disseminate sensitive information in the US federal government and armed forces
* Special Security Organization, a former Iraqi security agency
* Special Source Operations, a division of the US National Security Agency that collects digital data
* Standards Setting Organization, a group developing, producing or maintaining technical standards
* SSO VS, Russian Special Operations Forces (Sily Spetsialnykh Operatsiy)
* SSO, Ukrainian Special Operations Forces (Syly Sspetsialʹnykh Operatsiy)
* SSO, Belarusian Special Operations Forces
* Society of Surgical Oncology

### Orchestras

* Salford Symphony Orchestra, England
* Saskatoon Symphony Orchestra, Canada
* Scottish Symphony Orchestra, Scotland
* Seattle Symphony Orchestra, US
* Shreveport Symphony Orchestra, US
* Singapore Symphony Orchestra, Singapore
* Southern Syncopated Orchestra, an early US jazz group that toured the UK and Ireland 1919–21
* Springfield Symphony Orchestra, US
* Stavanger Symphony Orchestra, Norway
* Sudbury Symphony Orchestra, Canada
* Sydney Symphony Orchestra, Australia
* Syracuse Symphony Orchestra, US

## Arts and entertainment

* Starship Operators, a Japanese sci-fi novel and anime television series
* Super Surgical Operation, a Japanese video game also known as Trauma Center: Under the Knife

## Science and technology
### Spaceflight

* Scaled Composites SpaceShipOne, the vehicle used in the first privately funded human spaceflight
* Semi-synchronous orbit, a type of orbit
* Single-stage-to-orbit, a reusable vehicle that reaches space without jettisoning hardware
* Space Shuttle Orbiter, a reusable space vehicle formerly operated by NASA
* Sun-synchronous orbit, a type of orbit
* Swiss Space Office, national space program of Switzerland

### Computing

* Single sign-on, allowing access to multiple software systems using one login
* Structure, sequence and organization, a US legal term relating to computer programs and copyright

### Electronics

* Simultaneous switching output, also known as simultaneous switching noise (SSN), or ground bounce

### Astronomy

* Siding Spring Observatory, an astronomical observatory in Australia
* Solar System Object

## Other uses

* Sanitary sewer overflow, when untreated sewage is discharged into the environment
* Senior station officer (New Zealand Fire Service), a rank in the New Zealand Fire Service
* Source-separated organics, a system for separating compostable materials from other waste streams
* Student Switch Off, a UK-based energy saving campaign
* Sydney Star Observer, an LGBT newspaper in Sydney, Australia
* South Sudan Oyee!, the national anthem of South Sudan.
# Nasoendoscopy

In speech pathology and medicine, nasoendoscopy is the endoscopic examination of the velopharynx, or the nose, often with a CCD camera or a fiber optic camera on a flexible tube passed through the nostril. It can provide information to evaluate speech and velopharyngeal function or dysfunction, as in diseases such as sinonasal carcinomas.

## Procedure
### Indications

After removal of nasal packing following epistaxis, routine nasoendoscopy is not necessarily indicated. However, widely accepted indications for nasoendoscopy include:
* abnormal speech characteristics: hypernasal resonance, excessive nasal airflow including nasal air escape and nasal turbulence (also called nasal rustle), and absence of or weak intra-oral air pressure for oral pressure consonants;
* limited progress with speech therapy to establish oral pressure sounds;
* difficulty maintaining intra-oral air pressure and velopharyngeal closure during speech;
* patient has known or suspected abnormality of palate or velopharynx; and,
* patient is being considered for pharyngoplasty, maxillary advancement or speech prosthesis.

### Contraindications, complications, and safety

No absolute contraindications exist for nasoendoscopy; and, while the procedure is relatively safe, the exact risk of the procedure depends on the skill and experience of the endoscope operator.
# Olivia González

Olivia González (born 25 May 1971) is a Mexican former synchronized swimmer who competed in the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Olympus FE-340

The Olympus FE-340 is a compact digital camera made by Olympus Corporation for still and video photography. It was released in February 2008.

## Specifications

Compression
* Fine and Normal compression settings
Lens
* 6.3 – 31.5mm (36 – 180mm equivalent in 35mm photography)
Zoom
* 5x optical zoom
* 4x digital zoom
Normal focus range
* 15.7" (40 cm) to infinity
Macro focus range
* 1.2" (3 cm) to infinity
Exposure adjustment range (EV)
* +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps
Metering modes
* Digital ESP AE, face detection AE with face detection AF
Image sensor
* 8 Megapixels (effective)
* 1/2.35" CCD (1.08 cm)
Aspect ratio
* 4:3 and 16:9
Display
* 2.7" (6.9 cm) TFT colour LCD
* 230,000 dots; 2 steps Brightness Adjustment
Memory
* 48MB Internal Memory
* Expandable to 2GB with a xD-Picture Card
ISO sensitivity
* Auto, 64, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, and 3200 (equivalent)
Self timer
* 12 seconds
Flash modes
* Auto, Red-Eye Reduction, Fill-In, Off
Flash range description
* Wide: 0.33 - 12.8 feet (0.1 - 3.9m); Tele: 2.0 - 7.9 feet (0.6 - 2.4m) at ISO 800
Movie resolution
* 640 x 480 VGA and 320 x 240 QVGA
Movie frame rate
* 15 and 30 frames per second (fps)
Movie file format
* AVI Motion JPEG
# Mehrab (disambiguation)

A mehrab or mihrab is a semicircular niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca and, hence, the direction that Muslims should face when praying.
Mehrab may also refer to:

## People

* Mehrab of Shirvan, 16th century Shah of Shirvan
* Mehrab I of Kalat, 17th century Khan of the princely state of Kalat
* Mehrab Khan II of Kalat, 19th century Khan of the princely state of Kalat
* Al-Mehrab (1939–2003), senior Iraqi Shia cleric and leader of the Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq
* Mehrab Ghasemkhani, Iranian screenwriter and actor.
* Mehrab Fatemi, Persian strongman and three-time Asian Powerlifting champion.
* Mehrab Shahrokhi (1944–1993), was an Afro-Iranian footballer having played for Iranian national football team.

## Places

* Mehrab, Kurdistan (محراب - Meḩrāb), a village in Kurdistan Province, Iran

## Other uses

* Mehrab (rocket)
# VUI

VUI or Vui or variation, may refer to:

## Computing

* Voice user interface, a voice/speech platform that enables human interaction with computers
* Video usability information, extra information that can be inserted into a video stream to enhance its use

## Medicine and biology

* VUI – 202012/01, a "variant under investigation" of SARS-CoV-2, the virus which causes COVID-19
* Vattikuti Urology Institute, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA

## People

* Vui Florence Saulo, American Samoan businesswoman and politician
* Vui Manu'a, Western Samoan chief and politician
* Chris Vui (born 1983) New Zealand rugby footballer
* Shambeckler Vui (born 1997) Australian rugby player
# André Picard

André Picard may refer to:
* André Picard (rower) (born 1951), French lightweight rower
* André Picard (journalist), Canadian journalist
* André Picard (playwright) (1873–1926), French writer
# Radha Kund

Radha Kund (IAST: Rādhākuṇḍa, lit. 'Radha’s Pond') is a town and nagar panchayat in Mathura district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is also one of the pilgrimage sites dedicated to Hindu goddess Radha.

## Legend

Following the Upadesamrta (Nectar of Instruction) by early 16th-century saint Rupa Goswami of Vrindavan, a close associate of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, many Vaishnavas consider Radha Kund to be the supreme of all holy places.
According to popular legend, when Lord Krishna slew a mighty asura (demon) in the form of a bull, his consort Radha asked Krishna to wash off his sins by taking dips in various holy rivers. Krishna laughed it off and struck the ground with his foot whereupon all the river goddesses emerged in front of them and filled the ground with their water. Krishna bathed in this kund (temple tank) to please Radha. Later, this water reservoir is called Shyam kund. Opposite to Shyam Kunda, Radha and her friends also dug out the ground, which was filled with the holy water of Shyam kund by Krishna. This water reservoir is named after Radha and is called Radha kund. Krishna then took bath in the Radha kunda and announced that to whoever takes bath in Radha kund will be blessed with the intense love (Prem-Bhakti) which Radharani has for him. Similarly, Radharani also took bath in the Shyam kund and announced that whoever takes bath in Shyam kund would be blessed with the love that Krishna has for her. To this day, millions of pilgrims desiring love for Radha-Krishna come to this holy spot to take bath in a reverential mood, bathing first in Radha-Kund, then in Shyam-kund, and then again in Radha-kund. This is the only place of pilgrimage where an auspicious bath is taken at midnight.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Radha-Kund had a population of 5889. Males constitute 54% of the population and females 46%. Radha-Kund has an average literacy rate of 65%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 76%, and female literacy is 53%. In Radha-Kund, 16% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# The Rose of the Flyer

The Rose of the Flyer (German: Die Rose des Fliegers) is a 1919 German silent film directed by Kurt Rothe and starring Reinhold Schünzel.

## Cast

* Will Korten-Kreswich
* Reinhold Schünzel
* Heinz Treskow
* Ortrud Wagner
# Marghzar Cricket Ground

The Marghzar Cricket Ground is a cricket ground in Islamabad, Pakistan located near Saidpur village. The first recorded match on the ground was in the 1988/89 season. The ground has hosted more than 40 first-class matches since 1993. It was selected as a venue to host a match in the 2016–17 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy.
# Ologun

Ologun is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Andy Ologun (born 1983), Nigerian mixed-martial artist
* Bobby Ologun (born 1973), Nigerian television personality and mixed-martial artist
* Ologun Kutere, reigned as Oba of Lagos from the 1780s to around 1803
# Melanopolia ruficornis

Melanopolia ruficornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1955.
# André Petit (French general)

André Louis Marie Petit (13 December 1909 – 12 September 1999) was a French Army general. He was dismissed from the Army and imprisoned for participating in the 1961 Algiers putsch. He was later amnestied and restored in his rank.
He also served as head of the Prime Minister's military cabinet from 1959 to 1960 under Michel Debré.
# Sidney Bingham

Sidney Bingham (January 2, 1875 – 1938) was an English-born farmer and political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Wilkie in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan from 1921 to 1925 as a Progressive Party member.
He was born in Harpenden, the son of Arthur Bingham and Emily Plummer, and came to Canada in 1905. In 1895, Bingham had married Mary Lee. He lived in Wolfe, Saskatchewan. Bingham was defeated by Robert Nay when he ran for reelection to the provincial assembly in 1925.
# Vašica

Vašica (Serbian Cyrillic: Вашица) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Šid municipality, in the Syrmia District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 1,717 people (2002 census).

## Demographics

Population of Vašica according to the official censuses:
* 1948: 2,065
* 1953: 2,158
* 1961: 2,163
* 1971: 1,963
* 1981: 1,740
* 1991: 1,632
* 2002: 1,717

### Ethnic groups (2002 census)

* Serbs = 1,480 (86,19%)
* Croats = 124 (7.22%)
* Yugoslavs = 40 (2.32%)
* Slovaks = 24 (1.39%)
* Rusyns = 13 (0.75%)
* others
# The Spirit of Christmas

The Spirit of Christmas may refer to:

## Film and television

* The Spirit of Christmas (short films), two versions of an animated short film created by South Park creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone in 1992 and 1995
* The Spirit of Christmas (TV program), television special from the 1950s, featuring the Mabel and Les Beaton marionettes
* "The Spirit of Christmas" (Casualty), a webisode of the BBC medical drama Casualty

## Music

* The Spirit of Christmas (compilation album), a series of Christmas albums in Australia
* The Spirit of Christmas (Chuck Brown album), a 1999 album
* The Spirit of Christmas (Michael W. Smith album), a 2014 album
* The Spirit of Christmas, a 1985 album by Ray Charles
# Margi Robertson

Margarita Anna Robertson ONZM (née Gladiadis, born 1953) is a New Zealand fashion designer and the founder and creative director of the New Zealand fashion line NOM*d. In the 2018 New Year Honours, she was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to the fashion industry. She is credited with helping define what is known as "the New Zealand Look." In the words of the New Zealand Fashion Museum, "Margarita Robertson’s status as a national designer of significant cultural importance is recognised in public collections and by her inclusion in recent exhibitions, biographies and histories on New Zealand fashion." In 2011, Robertson's creations were featured in a single-artist exhibition held at the Eastern Southland Gallery, Gore, July 28–2 September.

## Background

Robertson was born in Clyde in 1953 and grew up in Dunedin. Her sister is Elisabeth Findlay, founder of Zambesi, another New Zealand fashion line. She opened her first boutique in Dunedin in 1975, establishing her current boutique Plume in 1978, and a second Plume in Christchurch in 1992. Her label NOM*d, founded in 1986, was shown at the inaugural New Zealand Fashion Week in 2001 and is regularly included as part of iD Dunedin Fashion Week.

## Career

Within New Zealand, Robertson is associated with Dunedin and its cultural heritage as the location of the alternative music movement known as Dunedin sound. The bohemian counter-culture dimension of the city has left an indelible mark on her fashion sense. Her label appeals to a broad cross-section of its inhabitants – from those who were part of that movement to young aspiring creatives, writers, artists, musicians and others, including the many students who attend University of Otago, which is located in this city. Her designs are also described as "enjoying a flourishing trade in Europe, the United States and Asia." In 2015, i-D magazine's website devoted an editorial spread to "Dunedin's Black Brigade" that highligted Robertson and a series of young local inhabitants.
# One Giant Leap (book)

One Giant Leap: The Impossible Mission That Flew Us to the Moon is a 2019 nonfiction book by journalist Charles Fishman, about the Apollo program, that focuses on thousands of people who worked on it.

## Background

   [The U.S.] didn't have a spaceship that could fly to the moon. We didn't have a rocket that could launch to the moon. We didn't have a computer small enough or powerful enough to do the navigation necessary to get people to the moon. We didn't have space food.
— Charles Fishman
Fishman wrote the book concentrating not on the biographies of Neil Armstrong or Buzz Aldrin, but writing about ordinary people and often overlooked scientists and engineers who worked on the project. In his review, Robert Schaefer, a research engineer at MIT Haystack Observatory, writes that "between 1961 and 1966, 20,000 companies and a half a million workers were designing, building, or assembling pieces of Apollo ... if Apollo were a corporation, it would have been bigger than every Fortune 500 corporation except for GM." Fishman counted the numbers as "410,000 men and women at some 20,000 different companies [who] contributed to the effort". Among the scientists are Charles Stark Draper, the head of MIT Instrumentation Lab, that designed the Apollo Guidance Computer (AGC), Bill Tindall, "the talented writer and orbital mechanics 'genius' from the Langley Research Center", and John Houbolt, NASA engineer who advocated for the lunar orbit rendezvous (LOR).
Fishman writes that "Apollo didn't usher in the Space Age, but it did usher in the Digital Age. It helped lay the foundation of the technology that created the digital revolution, and it helped give Americans a sense of excitement and anticipation about the Digital Age ... that had been completely missing before the 1960s began."

## Reception

The book received positive reviews. National Space Society review writes that "As NASA prepares to return astronauts to the Moon within the next decade ... this book acts as a reminder about what is required to achieve epic results", while Kirkus Reviews calls the book "a fresh, enthusiastic history of the moon mission".
In his review for the Washington Post, Mark Whitaker praised the book as "meticulously researched and absorbingly written". He notes that Fishman "skips retelling the personal stories of Armstrong, Aldrin and Michael Collins".
Robert Schaefer notes that "Fishman is a really, really good storyteller, and One Giant Leap would make a fantastic audio book". He writes that the book gave a good understanding "of America as it was and how it changed with the Apollo mission". Schaefer concludes his review writing that "This reviewer has but one complaint, that even at 480 pages, One Giant Leap could and should have been even longer, with more on the Mercury and Gemini missions preceding Apollo, more on the Saturn V, more on each Apollo astronaut, and more on their discoveries."