OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Statue of Queen Anne, Minehead

The Statue of Queen Anne in Minehead, Somerset, England was built in 1719. It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

The statue depicts Queen Anne in full court dress. It was designed by Francis Bird, who had previously made a sculpture of the queen for St Paul's Cathedral, after a commission by Sir Jacob Bancks the local member of parliament for Minehead. Statues of the queen were a "fashionable ornament" during her reign.
It was removed from its original site in St Michael's Church during restoration work in 1880. It was to have been placed in the town hall, but following a public subscription for the canopy it was re-erected at its current site in 1893.

## Architecture

The statue is made of alabaster. The pedestal and canopy which were added by H. Dare Bryan in 1893 are of Carrara marble. Above the statue is a dentilled pediment and cornice
# MYL6

Myosin light polypeptide 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MYL6 gene.
Myosin is a hexameric ATPase cellular motor protein. It is composed of two heavy chains, two nonphosphorylatable alkali light chains, and two phosphorylatable regulatory light chains. This gene encodes a myosin alkali light chain that is expressed in smooth muscle and non-muscle tissues. Genomic sequences representing several pseudogenes have been described and two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene.
# Ornithological Council

The Ornithological Council is an association of ornithological organisations based in the Americas involved in bird study and conservation. It was established by Richard C. Banks and incorporated in Washington, D.C. in 1992 as a nonprofit organization. Its original members comprised the American Ornithologists' Union, Association of Field Ornithologists, Colonial Waterbirds Society (now the Waterbird Society), Cooper Ornithological Society, Pacific Seabird Group, Raptor Research Foundation and Wilson Ornithological Society. Since then they have been joined by CIPAMEX, the Neotropical Ornithological Society, the Society of Canadian Ornithologists and the Society for the Conservation and Study of Caribbean Birds.
The Council focuses not only on issues affecting birds and their survival, but also the needs of ornithologists. It tries to resolve conflicts and promotes sound management and the sustainable use of natural resources. Issues include funding for research and educational programs; government regulations and permits for research activities; decision-making in habitat and biodiversity management; the impacts of birds on fisheries, in agriculture, and in urban areas; threatened species; the role of birds in ecosystems; and standards concerning the use and maintenance of live birds in research.
# Protect Our Kids

Protect Our Kids is a political action committee (PAC) created to oppose the legalization and normalization of drugs in the United States in 2022. A so-called super PAC, Protect Our Kids is permitted to raise and spend unlimited amounts of corporate, union, and individual campaign contributions under the terms of the Citizens United Supreme Court decision.
Protect Our Kids was created by Luke Niforatos, a national drug policy expert and advocate against drug legalization, in March 2022. One of the first actions of the PAC was to oppose the re-election of Republican U.S. Representative Nancy Mace, who had introduced the States Reform Act that would remove cannabis from Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act (known as de-scheduling).
The organization funding of lawsuits failed to remove the 2022 Missouri marijuana legalization initiative from the November ballot in Missouri, after it was certified by Secretary of State Jay Ashcroft.
# Midwest Radio

Midwest Radio may refer to:
* Midwest Radio (UK), a radio station in the UK previously known as Ivel FM and Vale FM
* Midwest Communications, also known as Midwest Radio Group
* MidWest Radio, a radio station in the Republic of Ireland
* Tipperary Mid-West Community Radio, a community radio station in Tipperary, Ireland
# Sombrio River (Canada)

The Sombrio River is a river in the Capital Regional District of British Columbia, Canada. Located on southern Vancouver Island, it flows to the Strait of Juan de Fuca on the Pacific Ocean at Sombrio Beach.

## Natural history

The lower reaches of the river, below British Columbia Highway 14, fall within Juan de Fuca Provincial Park.

## Course

The Sombrio River begins at an unnamed confluence at an elevation of 507 metres (1,663 ft). It flows southwest, passes under British Columbia Highway 14, flows under a suspension bridge carrying the Juan de Fuca Marine Trail, and ends at the Strait of Juan de Fuca on the Pacific Ocean at Sombrio Beach, north of Sombrio Point and south east of the settlement of Port Renfrew.
# Suicide squeeze

Suicide squeeze may refer to:
* Squeeze play (baseball), a play in baseball in which the runner on third starts for home immediately while the batter attempts a bunt.
* Squeeze (bridge), a set of plays of the cards in contract bridge.
* Suicide Squeeze Records, a record label.
* Cannibal squeeze, a contract bridge squeeze also known as a suicide squeeze.
* "Suicide Squeeze", an episode of the TV series Castle
# New Zealand Police Meritorious Service Medal

The New Zealand Police Meritorious Service Medal is a police award of the New Zealand Police. Established by Royal Warrant 15 October 2013, the medal may be awarded to recognize meritorious exceptional performance, commitment, or innovation.

## Criteria

The New Zealand Police Meritorious Service Medal may be awarded by the Police Commissioner to any police employee. Employees may be recognized for courage, dedication and professionalism in their daily duties. Recipients are expected to be high performers whose service is innovative or inspirational. Dedication to community service or exercising sound professional judgment in difficult situations were also applicable situations that may merit award.

## Appearance

The New Zealand Defence Meritorious Service Medal is made of silver and circular in shape. The obverse of the medal bears the effigy of the Sovereign, currently the effigy designed by Ian Rank-Broadley, surrounded by the Royal Styles and Titles for New Zealand. The reverse bears the inscriptions FOR MERITORIOUS SERVICE and HE TOHU HIRANGA surrounding the insignia of the New Zealand Police. The medal was designed by the New Zealand Herald of Arms, Phillip O’Shea CNZM LVO. O’Shea has designed many of the New Zealand awards created since 1973.
The medal is suspended from crimson ribbon, 32 millimetres (1.3 in) wide, with a central stripe of dark blue edged in yellow with yellow edge stripes. Crimson has served as the ribbon color of long service and merit awards, starting with the Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal in 1830. In 1887, a distinctive New Zealand award the New Zealand Long and Efficient Service Medal utilised a crimson ribbon with two white centre stripes. The imperial Meritorious Service Medal for New Zealand and the subsequent 1985 New Zealand Meritorious Service Medal also used a crimson ribbon, but with a green centre stripe.
Subsequent awards of the medal will be depicted by bars made of silver and silver-gilt bearing a single fern frond. In undress, when a service ribbon is worn alone, a small silver five-pointed star will be worn to indicate subsequent awards.
# Micraeschus rosellus

Micraeschus rosellus is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by George Hampson in 1893. It is found in Sri Lanka and Taiwan.
# London Buses route 9 (Heritage)

London Buses route 9H was a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. It ran between Kensington High Street and Trafalgar Square, and was last operated by Tower Transit.

## History

To counter unfavourable media coverage of the withdrawal of London's classic AEC Routemaster fleet, Mayor of London Ken Livingstone promised to introduce a heritage Routemaster operation. After hopes that this would be operated commercially, it eventually materialised as tendered short workings on two existing routes, 9H and 15H. The route was initially operated by First London from Aldwych to the Royal Albert Hall, duplicating the eastern half of route 9. The route was criticised by the Liberal Democrats for missing out important tourist attractions such as Buckingham Palace, Big Ben and the British Museum.
This approach ensured passengers with other mobility problems would have alternatives to the Routemasters. The two heritage routes began operation on 14 November 2005. The Routemasters selected had been rebuilt in the early 2000s by Marshall Bus with new engines, windows and lighting.
On 13 November 2010, route 9H was extended westward from the Royal Albert Hall to Kensington High Street and curtailed at its eastern end to Trafalgar Square. The extension was at the urging of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, which wanted to boost the number of visitors to Kensington High Street.
On 22 June 2013, route 9H was included in the sale of First London's Westbourne Park garage to Tower Transit. Route 9H ceased operating on 25 July 2014 because the arrival of New Routemasters on route 9 reduced the patronage of route 9H. Peter Bradley, head of the route 9H consultation, said: "We are considering the removal of this service because it costs more than £1m a year to operate, owing in large part to the upkeep of the 60-year-old buses, and a low level of use by passengers. This money will be re-invested in London’s bus network".

## Former route

Route 9H operated via these primary locations:
* Kensington High Street Holland Road
* High Street Kensington station
* Royal Albert Hall
* Knightsbridge station
* Hyde Park Corner station
* Green Park station
* Pall Mall
* Trafalgar Square
# Rhynchospora brachychaeta

Rhynchospora brachychaeta, known by the common name of West Indian beaksedge, is a member of the sedge family, Cyperaceae. It is a perennial herb, found in wetlands of the southeastern United States, the Caribbean, Central America, and Guyana.
Rhynchospora brachychaeta grows up to 20 inches tall, and may be found in pine savannas or savanna bogs, especially in moist areas where sandy soil has been recently disturbed. Its reddish-brown spikelets bloom from May through November.
# Riaz Hussain Shah Sheerazi

Riaz Hussain Shah Sheerazi is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh from August 2018 till August 2023.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of Pakistan Peoples Party from Constituency PS-77 (Thatta-I) in 2018 Pakistani general election.
# Londonpur

Gram panchayat Pradhan present time is Pradhan name is smt Shagun jaisawal
Londonpur (Londonpur Grant) is a gram Panchayat in the Tehsil of Gola Gokaran Nath in the district of Lakhimpur Kheri in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is part of the Lucknow Division.
Yah Panchayat is located 46 km west of district headquarters Lakhimpur Kheri, 8 km from Kumbhi and 165 km from the Lucknow. The nearest public transportation is Gola gokarnnath Railway Station, 15 km from Landanpur Grant. From Gola Gokaran Nath via Mohammadi Road via Ganeshpur travel to Prasadpur and Jhaupur to the Landanpur Grant. Isme total 32 village hai example Dashrathpur,lilapur,jhaupur,babaganj,jiyanpur,pipra,dwarikaganj.

## Londonpur G Londonpurgrantrant township

Londonpur Grant Township is a township developed in Londonpur with Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana. Londonpur is located in Uttar Pradesh has many amenities such as tap water in every house, water supply from a water tank to the houses, electricity connection in every house. The village model got appreciation from Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
# Retinoic acid receptor

The retinoic acid receptor (RAR) is a type of nuclear receptor which can also act as a ligand-activated transcription factor that is activated by both all-trans retinoic acid and 9-cis retinoic acid, retinoid active derivatives of Vitamin A. They are typically found within the nucleus. There are three retinoic acid receptors (RAR), RAR-alpha, RAR-beta, and RAR-gamma, encoded by the RARA, RARB, RARG genes, respectively. Within each RAR subtype there are various isoforms differing in their N-terminal region A. Multiple splice variants have been identified in human RARs: four for RARA, five for RARB, and two for RARG. As with other type II nuclear receptors, RAR heterodimerizes with RXR and in the absence of ligand, the RAR/RXR dimer binds to hormone response elements known as retinoic acid response elements (RAREs) complexed with corepressor protein. Binding of agonist ligands to RAR results in dissociation of corepressor and recruitment of coactivator protein that, in turn, promotes transcription of the downstream target gene into mRNA and eventually protein. In addition, the expression of RAR genes is under epigenetic regulation by promoter methylation. Both the length and magnitude of the retinoid response is dependent of the degradation of RARs and RXRs through the ubiquitin-proteasome. This degradation can lead to elongation of the DNA transcription through disruption of the initiation complex or to end the response to facilitate further transcriptional programs. RAR receptors are also known to exhibit many retinoid-independent effects as they bind to and regulate other nuclear receptor pathways, such as the estrogen receptor.
RARs play a crucial role in embryonic development. Mice knockout studies of RARs revealed that knocking out RARs could fully replicate the spectrum of defects associated with fetal vitamin A deficiency syndrome, unveiling additional abnormalities beyond previously known vitamin A functions. Notably, double RAR mutants exhibited the most severe defects, including ocular and cardiovascular defects, indicating some level of redundancy among RARs. RXR/RAR heterodimers transmit retinoid signals in diverse ways to control the expression of networks of retinoic acid (RA) target genes. This process plays a crucial role in shaping both the axial and limb patterning during early embryo development, as well as influencing various aspects of organ formation in later stages of development.
# Rhynchostylis cymifera

Rhynchostylis cymifera is a species of orchid endemic to India. The specific epithet "cymifera", meaning "cyme bearing", refers to the pendent, basipetal, cymose inflorescences, which are very atypical for the genus and separates this species from others. Its morphology is very similar to Rhynchostylis retusa. Flowering occurs from May to June.

## Conservation

This species is rarely recorded (nine times to date) and is regarded as critically endangered. However an assessment by the IUCN has still not been made. Anthropogenic habitat destruction and wildfires pose a risk to the species.
# Lorentz Nitter

Lorentz Henrik Tank Matheson Nitter (27 July 1910 – 17 February 1997) was a Norwegian physician. He was born in Gjøvik. He worked at the Norwegian Radium Hospital from 1953 to 1976, and is particularly known for the Nitter treatment for cancer patients. A street in Gjøvik is named after him.
# Lorentz Petersen

Lorentz Petersen was a leading wine retailer founded in 1788 by Lorentz Petersen (1763–1829) and based at Store Kongensgade 66 in Copenhagen, Denmark. It was granted status of Purveyor to the Court of Denmark in 1865 and existed until the early 1970s.

## History

The company was founded on 28 October 1788 by captain Lorentz Petersen (1763–1829). Lorentz Petersen's wine business was after his death continued by his son Vilhelm Junius Lorentz Petersen (1806–1863), An elder son, Christian Petersen (who changed his name to Waage Petersen in 1831), had already in 1808 established his own wine company.
The Lorentz Petersen firm was after Vilhelm Junius Lorentz Petersen's death in 1863 continued by hiss grandson Lorentz Christian Petersen (1836–1892). In 1865, it was granted status of Purveyor to the Court of Denmark.
In 1873, Lorentz Christian Petersen took Julius I. Hansen (1838–1918) and Johannes Ferdinand Theodor Erlewein (1839–1892) as partners in the firm. Julius I. Hansen was from 1892 the sole owner of the company. In 1904, he sold it to Alfred Valdemar Reyn (1869–1935) and Hans Jørgen Wengel (born 1873).
In 1915, A. V. Reyn and H. J. Wengel vinhandlerfirmaet acquired the competing firm F. V. Raaschou & Søn, (founded by 1827 by F. V. Raaschou, 1800–1875).
The two companies were in 1937 merged and converted into a limited company (ajtueselskab) under the name A/S Lorentz Petersen og F. V. Raaschou & Søn.
Baron Julius Wedell-Wedellsborg (born 23 September 1885) and M. S. Poulsson (born 31 May 1908). were managing directors of the company in 1950 and board members were C. L. David (born 1878), Svend T. Bruun (born 1901) and Kirsten Kühl. Lorentz Petersen closed after being acquired by in the early 1970s.

## Location

The company was from its foundation based at Store Kongensgade 66.
# Something

Something may refer to:

## Philosophy and language

* Something (concept)
* Something, an English indefinite pronoun

## Music
### Albums

* Something (Chairlift album), 2012
* Something (Shirley Bassey album), 1970
* Something (Shirley Scott album), 1970

### Songs

* "Something" (Beatles song), 1969
* "Something" (Lasgo song), 2001
* "Something" (TVXQ song), 2014
* "Something (To Make You Feel Alright)", by Alex Marsh as Silosonic, 2005
* "Something", by Aerosmith from Music from Another Dimension!, 2012
* "Something", by Andrius Pojavis, representing Lithuania in the Eurovision Song Contest 2013
* "Something", by Dark Lotus from Tales from the Lotus Pod, 2001
* "Something", by Escape the Fate from This War Is Ours, 2008
* "Something", by Girl's Day from Girl's Day Everyday #3, 2014
* "Something", by Gnash, 2016
* "Something", by Guy Sebastian from Conscious, 2017
* "(something)", by the Microphones from It Was Hot, We Stayed in the Water, 2000
* "(something)", by the Microphones from The Glow Pt. 2, 2001
* "(something)", by Mount Eerie from Wind's Poem, 2009
* "Something", by the Move, the B-side of the single "Blackberry Way", 1968
* "Something", by Nelly Furtado featuring Nas from The Spirit Indestructible, 2012
* "Something", by Shakira from Oral Fixation, Vol. 2, 2005
* "Something", by White Noise Owl from Condition Critical, 2019

## Other uses

* Something (film), a 2018 horror film
# Somethin 4 Da Youngsta's

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| MusicHound | |
| RapReviews | 6.5/10 |
Somethin 4 Da Youngsta's is the debut album by the American hip hop trio Da Youngsta's. It was released on March 10, 1992 by East West. the album was produced by L.G. the Teacher, father of Da Youngsta's members Quran and Taji Goodman. Its release was accompanied by two singles, "Somethin 4 Da Youngsta's" and "Pass Da Mic". The latter peaked at number 10 on the Hot Rap Singles chart, but the album itself failed to chart.

## Commercial performance

Somethin 4 Da Youngsta's failed to make an impact on the charts both album wise and single wise. The album/single was overshadowed by another teen-rap group Kris Kross, whose single Jump blew up over night. They found luck with their 2nd single Pass Da Mic remixed by Pete Rock and released in the summer of 1992. The single hit #10 on the Hot Rap Singles and hit 3rd most watched video on The Box.

## Track listing

* All songs written and produced by L.G Goodman and Emanuel Parks except "Reminiss" and "Street Smart" and "Tuff Cookie" written by Tarik Dawson
* "Somethin 4 Da Youngsta's" (E.Parks, L.Goodman)
* "Street Smart" (E.Parks, L. Goodman, T. Dawson)
* "Rated P.G." (E.Parks, L. Goodman)
* "Cartoons" (E.Parks, L. Goodman)
* "Tuff Cookie" (E.Parks, L. Goodman, T.Dawson)
* "Y-Ya-Tryin' to Play Me" (E.Parks, L. Goodman)
* "I Didn't Mean 2 Break Your Heart" ( D. Marshall E. Parks T. Nelson T. Weldon)
* "Reminiss" (E.Parks, L. Goodman)
* "Neighborhood Bully" (E.Parks, L. Goodman)
* "Pass Da Mic" (E.Parks, L. Goodman)
* "Somethin 4 Da Youngsta's" (Remix) (E.Parks, L. Goodman)
# Reverse electron flow

Reverse electron flow (also known as reverse electron transport) is a mechanism in microbial metabolism. Chemolithotrophs using an electron donor with a higher redox potential than NAD(P)$^+$/NAD(P)H, such as nitrite or sulfur compounds, must use energy to reduce NAD(P)$^+$. This energy is supplied by consuming proton motive force to drive electrons in a reverse direction through an electron transport chain and is thus the reverse process as forward electron transport. In some cases, the energy consumed in reverse electron transport is five times greater than energy gained from the forward process. Autotrophs can use this process to supply reducing power for inorganic carbon fixation.
Reverse electron transfer (RET) is the process that can occur in respiring mitochondria, when a small fraction of electrons from reduced ubiquinol is driven upstream by the membrane potential towards mitochondrial complex I. This results in reduction of oxidized pyridine nucleotide (NAD$^+$ or NADP$^+$). This is a reversal of the exergonic reaction of forward electron transfer in the mitochondrial complex I when electrons travel from NADH to ubiquinone.

## Mechanism

The term "Reverse electron transfer" is used in regard to the reversibility of the reaction performed by complex I of the mitochondrial or bacterial respiratory chain. Complex I is responsible for the oxidation of NADH generated in catabolism when in the forward reaction electrons from the nucleotide (NADH) are transferred to membrane ubiquinone and energy is saved in the form of proton-motive force. The reversibility of the electron transfer reactions at complex I was first discovered when Chance and Hollunger have shown that the addition of succinate to mitochondria in State 4 leads to an uncoupler-sensitive reduction of the intramitochondrial nucleotides (NAD(P)$^+$). When succinate is oxidized by intact mitochondria, complex I can catalyze reverse electron transfer when electrons from ubiquinol (QH$_2$, formed during oxidation of succinate) is driven by the proton-motive force to complex I flavin toward the nucleotide-binding site.
Since the discovery of the reverse electron transfer in the 1960s it was regarded as in vitro phenomenon, until the role of RET in the development of ischemia/reperfusion injury has been recognized in the brain and heart. During ischemia substantial amount of succinate is generated in cerebral or cardiac tissue and upon reperfusion it can be oxidized by mitochondria initiating reverse electron transfer reaction. Reverse electron transfer supports the highest rate of mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) production, and complex I flavin mononucleotide (FMN) has been identified as the site where one-electron reduction of oxygen takes place.
# Reverse flow

Reverse flow may refer to:
* In engine technology a reverse flow cylinder head is one that locates the intake and exhaust ports on the same side of the engine.
* Reverse logistics, i.e. goods/waste flowing in the distribution network having consumers as point of origin
* Reverse electron flow is a mechanism in microbial metabolism
* In fluid mechanics, a fluid-flow phenomenon often associated with flow separation