OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Manna (short story)

Manna is a short story by British writer Peter Phillips. It was first published in the American magazine Astounding Science Fiction in February 1949. Along with Dreams Are Sacred, it is one of the more well-known and anthologized of his stories. It concerns the creation of an artificial "miracle food" and the actions of two ghostly monks when the factory is set up in their former monastery.

## Plot

In 2043 Stephen Samson, a representative of the Miracle Meal Corporation, comes to visit the Rev. Malachi Pennyhorse, whose rural church in Wiltshire, England, includes the remains of a now defunct monastery. Samson's company proposes to set up a factory for Miracle Meal, a meal-in-a-can product, using the old buildings, as part of his company's policy to provide a beneficial environment for workers while fitting in with the landscape. Observing them are the ghostly remains of Brother James and Brother Gregory, who perished from plague in the 12th century. Brother Gregory is intelligent and learned, and has used his ability to physically manifest himself to study from the local village library. He speaks of their confinement to the earthly plane in scientific terms, while Brother James has only read Lives of the Saints.
After production begins, the two hatch a scheme to sabotage it. Brother Gregory has realized that they have the power to send objects back in time. After each day's production they send the entire batch back to when they were alive, much to the gratitude of the monks then, who regard the sudden appearance of delicious nutritious food as a miracle. They live in the time of the Anarchy, when rival claimants to the throne sent their armies across the land, disrupting society and the food supply. The miraculous appearance of the food causes thousands of people to come to the monastery.
Rev. Pennyhorse, who has long known of the ghosts, is not surprised at the mysterious happenings. The company sends in a scientist, Sidney Meredith, who has enough equipment to detect the ghosts, something Brother Gregory quickly realizes. They establish communication of a sort, and Meredith is able to understand how they sent the food back in time. As he relates to the Rev. Pennyhorse later, he persuaded the Brothers to stop interfering by pointing out that their ability could be harnessed in a different way. Acting together, they warped space and time to become, as Brother Gregory put it, "Translated". They roam free among the stars, where Brother Gregory occupies his time observing "the integration of helium".
# Wendy Yao

Wendy Yao (born Los Angeles, California) is an American musician and curator.
Yao is a graduate of Stanford University, where she had a radio show and started a radio station magazine. Her sister is visual artist Amy Yao, with whom she was in the 1990s all-Asian American teenage riot grrrl trio Emily's Sassy Lime in Southern California. The Yao sisters along with friend Emily Ryan formed Emily's Sassy Lime in 1993, and the band dissolved in 1997. They all played multiple instruments and switched instruments during performances.
Yao was proprietor of Ooga Booga art boutique and bookstore in Los Angeles, which sold artists' books, zines, records, clothes by independent designers, and other artist-crafted goods and ephemera. Yao operated Ooga Booga in Los Angeles' Chinatown neighborhood for 15 years starting in 2004, and a second outpost Ooga Booga #2 within the large-scale L.A. art space 356 Mission for a few years until it closed in 2019. Yao curated art exhibits, film screenings, and music performances at these spaces. In 2017, Yao was a recipient of the White Columns/Shoot the Lobster Award for her work creating opportunities for both artists and audiences. After the storefronts closed, Yao expanded Ooga Booga into more flexible forms with pop-ups and a web presence.
Wendy and Amy Yao have also collaborated on curatorial projects, including their Art Swap Meet at Andrea Zittel's High Desert Test Sites.
# Semistable abelian variety

In algebraic geometry, a semistable abelian variety is an abelian variety defined over a global or local field, which is characterized by how it reduces at the primes of the field.
For an abelian variety $A$ defined over a field $F$ with ring of integers $R$, consider the Néron model of $A$, which is a 'best possible' model of $A$ defined over $R$. This model may be represented as a scheme over $\mathrm {Spec} (R)$ (cf. spectrum of a ring) for which the generic fibre constructed by means of the morphism $\mathrm {Spec} (F)\to \mathrm {Spec} (R)$ gives back $A$. The Néron model is a smooth group scheme, so we can consider $A^{0}$, the connected component of the Néron model which contains the identity for the group law. This is an open subgroup scheme of the Néron model. For a residue field $k$, $A_{k}^{0}$ is a group variety over $k$, hence an extension of an abelian variety by a linear group. If this linear group is an algebraic torus, so that $A_{k}^{0}$ is a semiabelian variety, then $A$ has semistable reduction at the prime corresponding to $k$. If $F$ is a global field, then $A$ is semistable if it has good or semistable reduction at all primes.
The fundamental semistable reduction theorem of Alexander Grothendieck states that an abelian variety acquires semistable reduction over a finite extension of $F$.

## Semistable elliptic curve

A semistable elliptic curve may be described more concretely as an elliptic curve that has bad reduction only of multiplicative type. Suppose E is an elliptic curve defined over the rational number field $\mathbb {Q}$. It is known that there is a finite, non-empty set S of prime numbers p for which E has bad reduction modulo p. The latter means that the curve $E_{p}$ obtained by reduction of E to the prime field with p elements has a singular point. Roughly speaking, the condition of multiplicative reduction amounts to saying that the singular point is a double point, rather than a cusp. Deciding whether this condition holds is effectively computable by Tate's algorithm. Therefore in a given case it is decidable whether or not the reduction is semistable, namely multiplicative reduction at worst.
The semistable reduction theorem for E may also be made explicit: E acquires semistable reduction over the extension of F generated by the coordinates of the points of order 12.
# Maphoka Motoboli

Maphoka Motoboli is a politician in Lesotho.
Motoboli is a member of the National Assembly of Lesotho, the lower house of the Parliament of Lesotho.
Motoboli was the Deputy Minister of Education.
# Multicaixa

Multicaixa (MCX) is currently the only brand name for debit cards issued in Angola, and also the only interbank network of automated teller machines and point of sales terminals for electronic payments. While the ATMs and the POS (point of sale) terminals are owned by the supporting bank, the network is operated by EMIS (Empresa Interbancária de Serviços S.A.), and the Multicaixa cards of any bank are accepted at the same terms at any Multicaixa ATM or POS terminal. This is regulated by the national law on Angolan payment systems, the BNA directive No. 9/2011 of 13 October on the regulation of bank payment cards, and various other laws and directives regulating the Angolan financial system.
The ATMs accept Multicaixa debit cards and Visa credit cards (Visa credit cards are the only ones issued in Angola). EMIS is currently preparing for the acceptance of other international credit card brands like MasterCard. Besides cash advance and withdrawal, the ATMs offer other services like consultation of account balance and movements, transfer of funds to pay utility invoices, and recharging of prepaid mobile phone accounts.
The debit cards are issued by the bank where the customer has a bank account, using services of EMIS. Besides debit cards linked to a bank account, stored-value cards (prepaid debit cards) also exist, with and without the possibility to recharge them.
At the end of 2011, there were 2.377.969 valid Multicaixa cards, out of which 1.559.841 were being used at least once in their time of validity. There were 1.629 ATMs installed in the country, and 18.199 POS terminals. 81.943.904 transactions were performed at the ATMs in 2011, and 9.063.863 transactions on the POS terminals. Only 11% of the Angolan population has a bank account.
# Vitex doniana

Vitex doniana is a tree native to the Afrotropics. Its fruits are one of several fruits called black plums. This tree is often grown for its fruits.

## Description

It grows to 4–8 metres (13–26 ft), and rarely up to 15 metres (49 ft). Its fruits are at most 2.5 centimetres (31⁄32 in) in length. V. doniana is found at altitudes of 0–1,800 metres (0–5,906 ft) in Ethiopia, Nigeria, Eswatini, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. The insect Rastrococcus invadens is a pest to this plant.
V. doniana is known as plem in Ethiopia, uchakoro in Nigeria, mfudu and mfuu in Eswatini, mfuu in Tanzania, munyamazi and yuelo in Uganda and kashilumbalu in Zambia.
V. doniana is one of the few plants notable for its phytoecdysteroid content, Ochieng et al. 2013 finding it is one of the few with more than 0.001% by dry weight. Specifically they find 21-hydroxyshidasterone, 11b-hydroxy-20-deoxyshidasterone and 2,3-acetonide-24-hydroxyecdysone.
# Mali at the 2021 Islamic Solidarity Games

Mali participated in the 2021 Islamic Solidarity Games held in Konya, Turkey from 9 to 18 August 2022.
The games had been rescheduled several times. In May 2021, the ISSF postponed the event to August 2022 citing the COVID-19 pandemic situation in the participating countries.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Archery | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Athletics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bocce | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gymnastics | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Karate | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Swimming | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Taekwondo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Volleyball | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Weightlifting | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wrestling | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Basketball
### Men's 3x3 tournament
#### Group C

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Qualification |
| 1 | Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Quarterfinals |
| 2 | Azerbaijan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9–12th place semifinals |
| 4 | Mali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | Gabon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

### Women's 3x3 tournament
#### Group D

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Qualification |
| 1 | Turkmenistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Quarterfinals |
| 2 | Indonesia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Quarterfinals |
| 3 | Mali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9–12th place semifinals |
| 4 | Azerbaijan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
# San Germano e San Giovanni Bosco, Podenzano

San Germano e San Giovanni Bosco is the 20th-century Roman Catholic parish church of Podenzano, Province of Piacenza, region of Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

## Art and Architecture

Construction of the church began in 1934, and the church was consecrated in 1940. The architect Camillo Uccelli designed the Neo-Romanesque church with some Byzantine architectural touches, including a Greek-cross layout.
The interior declaration was performed by Uso Albertelli and Alberto Aspetti. The image of the Redeemer on the facade was painted by Ernesto Giacobbi. The organ is originally derived from the Cathedral of Piacenza. From 1957-1978, the painter Luciano Ricchetti completed a cycle of frescoes including two lateral chapels dedicated to the Rosary and St John Bosco. He also painted the Via Crucis series throughout the aisles, a Holy Trinity on the counterfacade, and the Symbols of the Four Evangelists and the Virgin with the Bible in the apse.
The sculptor Paolo Perotti completed the Sacrifice of Abraham statue, and on the exterior facades, a Nativity, Annunciation, and Madonna and child. In 1975, the painter Pietro Delfitto has painted a Marriage of the Virgin. The painter-jeweller Francesco Maria Martini decorated the chapels of San Antonio, San Francesco, and of the Holy Family, the portal depicting the Apparition of the Risen Christ to Mary Magdalen, and a Virgin of Fatima.
# Məlikqasımlı

Məlikqasımlı (also, Melik-Kasum and Melikkasymly) is a village and municipality in the Jalilabad Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,707.
# Russell and Pearl Soderling House

The Russell and Pearl Soderling House, in Bonners Ferry in Boundary County, Idaho, was built in 1938. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
It is a one-story frame house on a poured concrete foundation. Its NRHP nomination describes it as "an eclectic interpretation of the Minimal-Traditional style which gained great popularity during the 1930s."
# Sesamothamnus lugardii

Sesamothamnus lugardii, the Transvaal sesame-bush or sesambos, is a species of plant in family Pedaliaceae, endemic to southern Namibia, eastern Botswana, southern Zimbabwe, and Kruger National Park in the Transvaal. It is a soft-stemmed shrub that grows alone or in scattered, small groups in hot, dry areas. The plant can grow to 4 meters in height with a very thick lower trunk, up to 1 meter in diameter, from which arise several thick branches. Flowers are white.
# Pseudocercospora purpurea

Pseudocercospora purpurea is a fungal plant pathogen that causes a leaf spot on the avocado. Species Cercospora purpurea was originally found on the leaves of Persea species in Georgia, USA in 1878. before the species was transferred to the Pseudocercospora genus in 1976.
It is also found in New Zealand and Australia, and Tolima, Colombia.
It is also found in Mexico, Martinique, Cameroon, South Africa and in the French West Indies (Gustafson, 1976; Willis and Mavuso, 2007; Everett and Siebert, 2018). In Mexico, it had become the second most common disease in avocados (Turu, 1969). In South Africa, black spots on the leaves causing crop losses of up to 69% have been reported, in fruits used for export from orchards planted in a highly susceptible cultivar without suitable disease management (Darvas et al., 1987; Crous and Braun, 2003).
It can cause significant losses (up to 48%) in commercial avocado production in Columbia by causing poor fruit quality and making fruits unacceptable for export (Lonsdale, 1991; Reina-Noreña et al., 2015).
The symptoms of this disease can be found in leaves, fruit, and stems during all parts of the growth stages. Small angular lesions are seen first, approximately 2.5 mm in diameter. They have a brown to purple coloration which is surrounded by a yellowish halo. As the disease progresses, the spots on the fruit begin to sink (into the skin), forming cracks without causing internal damage (Darvas, 1982; Dann et al., 2013). These cracks, become target entry points for other pathogens, such as fungi (e.g., Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) that cause anthracnose (cankers) (Tamayo, 2004).
The spread of the fungal spores can be helped by wind, rain, and insects. High relative humidity and high temperatures also help in the development and spread of the pathogen (Darvas et al., 1987). Usually, the fungus can remain dormant in the leaves for a period of about three months, becoming a source of inoculum for the infection of new fruits (Darvas, 1982).
# Munabao

Munabao is a Bordering Village, approx.124 km from Barmer city in Barmer district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It borders Pakistan. It is a designated border crossing, where a daily beating retreat border ceremony is held.

## Geography

It is about 125 km from district headquarters Barmer city in the Barmer district. It is 177 km southwest of Jaisalmer, 660 km west of state capital Jaipur, and 931 km from national capital New Delhi. Khokhrapar village, Pakistan is just across the border.

## Transport

Munabao is served by the Munabao railway station on Marwar Junction–Munabao line.
From 2006 to 2019, a train service used to run once-a-week between Bhagat Ki Kothi near Jodhpur and Karachi, Pakistan, passing through Munabao on India side, Zero Point border station, Khokhrapar on Pakistan side. This train wais known as the Thar Express. It was the second active rail connection between India and Pakistan. Thar link express was extended for 3 years from 1 February 2018 to 31 January 2021, but as of 9 August 2019, the train was cancelled due to escalating tensions between India and Pakistan.
A passenger train runs between Munabao and Barmer.

## Munbao-Khokhrapar border ceremony

India and Pakistan jointly host a beating retreat flag ceremony every day at 6 pm which is open for the public. This ceremony is similar to the Wagah-Attari border ceremony held near Amritsar.

## In popular culture

The 2022 film Thar featuring Anil Kapoor was filmed there.
# Vitex cooperi

Vitex cooperi is a species of plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is found in Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.
# Union Bridge, Aberdeen

Union Bridge is a bridge on Union Street, Aberdeen, Scotland. It is the largest single-span granite bridge in the world, at 130 feet (40 metres). It was built by Thomas Fletcher under some influence from Thomas Telford. It is a Category B listed building with Historic Scotland.

## History

Constructed from 1801–05 as part of Union Street under plans suggested by Charles Abercrombie, it was intended to provide an impressive approach into the city from the south (and west); previously the route had been somewhat circuitous. The bridge crosses the Denburn valley, and Union Terrace Gardens. Alongside the gardens are a dual carriageway and single railway track; originally there was a small roadway and considerable railway workings, with the site being a short distance north of Aberdeen railway station.
The bridge was widened in 1908, in a scheme of William Diack, with Benjamin Baker as consultant, shortly before the latter's death. Steel side spans which carry today's pavements were introduced, as were the famous "Kelly's cats", black cast metal leopards which sit along the balustrade. The 'cats' were cast by William Wilson and added to the bridge in 1910. The name Kelly’s Cats is actually a misnomer as only the decorative bronze friezes, installed on the bridge in 1908, were designed by the Aberdeen architect William Kelly.
The southern side of the bridge, including the cats, was hidden, and the view lost, when shops were constructed along it in the 1960s. These later became part of the Trinity Centre. The road and railways continue to run under the shops. The southern balustrade was moved to Duthie Park.
Makeshift fencing was installed along the bridge in 2016 in an attempt to deter people from dying by suicide. A permanent barrier was completed as part of works to redevelop the adjacent Union Terrace Gardens.
# Viliksaarõ

Viliksaarõ is a village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Matti Saari

Matti Saari may refer to:
* Matti Saari (fl. 2009), editor-in-chief of the Finnish family magazine Apu
* Matti Juhani Saari (1986–2008), perpetrator of the Kauhajoki school shooting
# Zach Bradford

Zachery Bradford (born November 29, 1999) is an American athlete specializing in pole vault.
He finished second, behind Armand Duplantis, at 2018 IAAF World U20 Championships in Tampere. He qualified to the U20 Championships by winning the 2018 USATF U20 Outdoor Championships, setting the meet record in the process. His outdoor personal best is 5.77 meters, in Lawrence, Kansas, on April 20, 2019. It is the Kansas Relays meet record. Later in the 2019 season he won the silver medal at the 2019 NACAC U23 Championships in Athletics sharing the meet record with fellow US vaulter Clayton Fritsch. Because winner Sam Kendricks was the defending World Champion and later also the 2019 Diamond League Champion, Bradford finishing 4th at the 2019 US outdoor Championships in Des Moines qualified him for World Championships in Doha.
Started his sophomore college indoor season winning 4 of the 5 meets setting meet, facility and Kansas records along the way. Set a personal indoor best vault of 5.80 at the Tyson Invitational achieving the 2020 Olympic standard. Qualified for the NCAA Indoor Championships that were later canceled due to the coronavirus pandemic.
While at Bloomington High School in Bloomington, Illinois, he was a three time 3A state champion and currently holds the state meet record at 17' 6". Holds the all time outdoor state record of 17' 9" (18' 2.50" unattached) and an indoor record of 18' 0.5".
# Sudbury/Ramsey Lake Water Aerodrome

Sudbury/Ramsey Lake Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CNB8) is located on Ramsey Lake, 1.4 nautical miles (2.6 km; 1.6 mi) east southeast of Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. As of the 2013 Water Aerodrome Supplement (WAS) the aerodrome was shown as being closed. However, in 2018 the WAS listed the aerodrome as open with slightly changed coordinates and a new operator.
# The Man Who Woke Up

The Man Who Woke Up may refer to:
* The Man Who Woke Up (1918 film), an American silent film directed by James McLaughlin
* The Man Who Woke Up (1921 film), an American short Western film directed by Lee Kohlmar
# List of microfinance deposit-taking institutions in Uganda

This is a list of regulated "Microfinance Deposit-taking Institutions" in Uganda. They are supervised and regulated by the Uganda Microfinance Regulatory Authority (UMRA).
* FINCA Uganda Limited
* Pride Microfinance Limited
* UGAFODE Microfinance Limited
# Mantura chrysanthemi

Mantura chrysanthemi is a species of Chrysomelidae family, that is common across the Palearctic realm from Ireland, England, Turkey west to the Carpathians, and also in Algeria and Morocco.
# Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial

Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial and MADIT II are implantable cardioverter defibrillator (or ICD) trials which investigate whether prophylactic ICD therapy in moderately high-risk coronary patients (in addition to conventional therapy) would significantly reduce death compared with patients treated with conventional therapy alone.
The MADIT II trial started in 1997 and ended in 2001 where the safety committee stopped the study because the benefits were already statistically significant.
The study included patients with a prior myocardial infarction and an ejection fraction less than or equal to 30%.
The results were a reduction in mortality of 31% compared to patients receiving conventional therapy alone.
# Noteboom

Noteboom, Notenboom and Nooteboom are Dutch surnames originally meaning "nut tree". Notable people with those names include:

## Noteboom

* Daniël Noteboom (1910–1932), Dutch chess player
* Erin Noteboom (born 1972), American-born Canadian author with the pen name "Eric Bow"
* Joshua Noteboom, a.k.a. Josh One, American DJ
* Joseph Noteboom (born 1995), American football player
* Stephen Noteboom (born 1969), Dutch tennis player

## Notenboom

* Bernice Notenboom (born 1962), Dutch climate journalist and adventurer
* Francis Notenboom (born 1957), Belgian archer
* Harrij Notenboom (born 1926), Dutch politician

## Nooteboom

* Adriaan Nooteboom [nl] (born 1928), Dutch Secretary of Finance 1977–80
* Cees Nooteboom (born 1933), Dutch novelist, poet, and journalist
* Govert Nooteboom [nl] (1930–2012), Dutch chemist and politician
* Hans Peter Nooteboom (1934–2022), Dutch botanist
# Stone structures

Stone structures, or megaliths, have been erected by humanity for thousands of years. Many of these structures were built around the same time, the 3rd millennium BC.
Some of the better-known ones:
* Easter Island
* Egyptian Pyramids
* Medicine wheels
* Stone circle
* Stone circle (Iron Age)
* Stonehenge
* Stone ship
See also:
* Petroforms
* Rock art
* Inukshuk
* This architecture-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e