OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Annie Tagoe

Annie Tagoe (born 4 June 1993) is a British track and field athlete who competes as a sprinter.

## Early and personal life

Tagoe was born in Ghana and brought up in Willesden in north-west London from the age of six. Her mother is an NHS Nurse. She played for QPR Girls football team as a youngster. She was excluded from school 32 times before being introduced to the charity Track Academy, set up using money from Comic Relief. She became the England Under-17 100 metres champion, she attended Royal Central School of Speech and Drama at 18 years-old, and graduated after three years. She has also worked as a model but has spoken about racism she experienced that caused her to contemplate trying to bleach her skin lighter.
In 2010, Tagoe worked with MP Dawn Butler and musician Chipmunk on a project to help young people associate with politics.

## Career

Tagoe represented Britain at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore. She won a bronze medal in the medley relay event.
She won the Outstanding Achievement Award at the UK Athletics Awards in 2009.
In 2011, she was selected for the Britain squad for the 2011 European Athletics U20 Championships in Tallinn, as part of the 4x100m relay squad with Jennie Batten, Mica Moore and Bianca Williams.
Tagoe won a European Athletics U23 Championships silver medal for Britain in the 4x100m relay alongside team-mates Corinne Humphreys, Jodie Williams, and Rachel Johncock in Tampere, Finland in 2013.
Tagoe suffered injuries that required surgery on both knees in 2014 and 2015 and prohibited her from running for a number of years. She also has arthritis in her ankle which can cause discomfort in cold conditions.
Competing at the UK Athletics Championships in Manchester in July 2023, Tagoe was one of the fastest qualifiers for the final of the women’s 100m race, behind Dina Asher-Smith. She was chosen to represent Great Britain at the 2023 World Athletics Championships in Budapest in August 2023.
In April 2024, she was selected as part of the British team for the 2024 World Athletics Relays in Nassau, Bahamas.
# Wertzville, Pennsylvania

Wertzville is an unincorporated community in Silver Spring Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, along the southern foothill of Blue Mountain. The Simmons Creek flows south through the village to the Conodoguinet Creek, which flows generally east to the Susquehanna River. It is located on the northwestern terminus of Route 114 with Route 944 and is served by the Cumberland Valley School District. The community is served by the Mechanicsburg post office, with the ZIP code of 17050.
# Raise (mining)

In underground mining, a raise refers to a vertical or inclined excavation that leads from one level, or drift, to another. A raise may also extend to surface. There are four excavation methods for raises:
* Conventional or open raise
* Long-hole or drop raise
* Alimak
* Raise boring
Raises serve a number of purposes including:
* Transportation of ore and waste rock
* Ventilation
* Creating a free face for mining
* Movement of workers via manway ladders
# William Chester

William Chester may refer to:
* William Chester (bishop) (died 1893), Church of Ireland bishop and author
* Sir William Chester (mayor) (1509–1595?), Lord Mayor of London
* Sir William Chester, Baronet of the Chester baronets
* William Chester (MP for Derby), see Derby
* William Chester (MP for Bristol), see Bristol
* William Chester, American pathologist, see Erdheim-Chester disease
# Wah Janaab

Wah Janaab is an Indian television series that aired in 1984 on DD National. It was directed by Chitrartha Singh and written by Sharad Joshi. based after 1878-1883 Ratan Nath Dhar Sarshar's classic novel Fasana-E-Azad.

## Cast

* Shekhar Suman
* Kiran Juneja
* Shailendra Goyal
# Susan Skarsgard

Susan Skarsgard (born 1954) is an American graphic designer, calligrapher and writer known internationally for her calligraphy as well as her work as a designer and founder of the GM Design Archive & Special Collections at General Motors. In 2019, she authored Where Today Meets Tomorrow, Eero Saarinen and the General Motors Technical Center, published by Princeton Architectural Press.

## Early life and education

Susan Skarsgard was born in Detroit Michigan. Her early studies in Renaissance and Baroque music inspired an interest in calligraphy which, initially, she taught herself. She went on to study calligraphy in Austria under Friedrich Neugebauer. Skarsgard holds an MFA from the University of Michigan School of Art and Design.

## Career

Before joining General Motors in 1995, Skarsgard worked in the Detroit design studio founded by Jerry Campbell and Dick Isbell. At General Motors, Skarsgard applied her knowledge of letterforms to emblems and nameplates for cars and trucks. In 2006, she designed a one-of-a-kind book commemorating the 50th anniversary of the General Motors Technical Center. This project lead to the creation of a new department called the GM Design Archive & Special Collections which is the official repository for the history of design at General Motors. In 2019, Skarsgard authored Where Today Meets Tomorrow, an historical account of the design and construction of the iconic General Motors Technical Center designed by mid-century architect Eero Saarinen. The book was included on the annual Michigan Notable Books list.
In addition to her career at General Motors, Skarsgard has maintained an active practice as a calligrapher, working in both traditional and digital media. In 2009, she published Twenty-six of 26, an exploration of letterforms as art. According to Paul Shaw, "Skarsgard’s alphabets are not simply collections of 26 letters but compositions that explore shape, negative space, rhythm, pattern, colour, texture and perception," and are "light years removed from what is popularly thought of as calligraphy." Her work has been featured in several exhibitions including those held at the Grolier Club and the San Francisco Library. Her Pop-up Alphabet book can be found in the rare book collections of the Library of Congress and the University of Michigan Library.

## Publications and exhibits

* Where Today Meets Tomorrow: Eero Saarinen and the General Motors Technical Center. Susan Skarsgard. Princeton Architectural Press. 1999
* Twenty-six of 26. Limited-edition portfolio. 2009.
* Pop-up Alphabet Book. Limited-edition artist book. 2002.
* The Calligraphy Revival, 1906–2016, group exhibition, Grolier Club, New York, 2017.
* At the Junction: Calligraphic Design, solo exhibition, 2009, Washtenaw Community College, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
* Imagine/Align, site-specific, community-based art installation of 20,000 daffodils, 2004, University of Michigan Nichols Arboretum.
* An archive of her papers is held in the Newberry Library, Chicago, Illinois
# Annie Swan Coburn

Annie Swan Coburn (1856–1932) was an American art collector and patron. She collected American art and French Impressionist paintings. Upon her death she left artworks to the Art Institute of Chicago, the Fogg Museum at Harvard University, and Smith College. The Art Institute received more than one hundred works of art.

## Life

Swan was born in Fremont, Illinois in 1856. In 1880 she married Lewis Larned Coburn.
Lewis Larned Coburn died in 1910 and at that time Annie Swan Coburn began collecting art. She exhibited her collection in her apartment in the Blackstone Hotel, filling up much of the available space, including storing Vincent van Gogh's Sunny Midi, Arles under her bed. She died in Chicago in 1932.

## Legacy

Upon her death she left artworks to the Art Institute of Chicago, the Fogg Museum at Harvard University, and Smith College. The "Coburn Renoirs" became the core of the Art Institute's Impressionist painting collection.

## Selections of paintings donated to the Art Institute of Chicago

Paintings donated by Mrs. Lewis Larned (Annie Swan) Coburn in the public domain and for which pictures are available.
* Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Two Sisters (On the Terrace), 1881
* Claude Monet, Wheatstacks (End of Summer), 1897
# Orvin Land

Orvin Land is the land area of the northeastern part of Nordaustlandet, Svalbard, east of Duvefjorden, including the lower part of Austfonna. The area is named after geologist Anders Kristian Orvin. Orvin Land is bordered by Prins Oscars Land to the east and Austfonna to the south.
# Marianne Uhlmann

Marianne Uhlmann is a former Swiss female curler. She played second position on the Swiss rink that won the 1985 European Championships.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead | Events |
| 1979–80 | Gaby Charrière | Marie-Louise Favre | Marianne Uhlmann | Cécilie Blanvillian | SWCC 1980 WCC 1980 (8th) |
| 1980–81 | Gaby Charrière | Jaqueline Landolt | Marianne Uhlmann | Cécilie Blanvillian | ECC 1980 (6th) |
| 1985–86 | Jaqueline Landolt | Christine Krieg | Marianne Uhlmann | Silvia Benoit | ECC 1985 |
# Modig

Modig may refer to:
* Modig, Iran (disambiguation), places in Iran
* Aron Modig (born 1985), Swedish politician
* Einar Modig (1883–1960), Swedish diplomat
* Johan Modig (born 1977), Swedish orienteering competitor
* Mattias Modig (born 1987), Swedish ice hockey player
# Wah Kiu Yat Po

Wah Kiu Yat Po, or Overseas Chinese Daily News (Chinese: 華僑日報), was a Chinese-language newspaper based in Hong Kong. It was published between 1925 and 1995. It was founded by Shum Wai-yau after the Shum family took control of the company.

## History

The newspaper was published under the name Chinese General Merchants Daily from 1919 to 1923 when the Chinese General Chamber of Commerce and Daily Press co-owned the company. The contract later ended and the Chinese General Chamber of Commerce published the paper on its own. In 1925, it was sold to Shum Wai-yau. It was renamed Wah Kiu Yat Po and began publishing on 5 June 1925.
In December 1941, the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong began. Wah Kiu Yat Po was one of the few newspapers that were allowed to continue publishing. The newspaper used different writing strategies to pass censorship review by the Japanese military government and secretly convey anti-Japanese messages. On 1 April 1945, Wah Kiu Man Po (Chinese: 華僑晚報; lit. 'Overseas Chinese Evening News') was founded. The last issue of the newspaper was on 1 April 1988.
In 1985, the founder Shum Wai-yau died. His son Shum Choi-sang was unwilling to keep running the newspaper. Therefore, in December 1991, the newspaper was sold to South China Morning Post. The Post sold it again in January 1994 to Heung Shu-fai, who improved its sales. However, it still closed down for financial reasons on 12 January 1995. Governor Chris Patten said he was very sad and that the paper had been famous for its integrity and commitment to community values.
# National Fed Challenge

The National Fed Challenge is an academic competition that provides high school students (grades 9-12) with an insider's view of how the United States central bank, the Federal Reserve, makes monetary policy.
The Fed Challenge begins with regional and district rounds of competition. Each Fed Challenge team, consisting of three to five students, presents an analysis of the current state of the economy backed by current economic data and a monetary policy recommendation for the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). Following the presentation, judges question each team about their presentation and their knowledge of macroeconomic theory. Federal Reserve Bank economists and officers judge the district competitions.
One Fed Challenge team from each of the four participating Federal Reserve Districts competes at the national competition in Washington, D.C. FOMC members — Federal Reserve Governors and Reserve Bank Presidents — judge the national finals.
The competition was created in 1994 by Lloyd Bromberg, the Director of Education Programs at the New York Fed.
Since its peak in 1998 with ten district participants, the Federal Reserve Challenge participation has shrunk to three district participants (as of 2010). In 2009, the National Finals consisted of Choate Rosemary Hall (Boston District), Brebuef Jesuit Preparatory Academy (Chicago District), Montclair High School (New York District), and Collegiate School (Richmond District).

## Previous Fed Challenge National Champions

* 2010, St. Joseph's High School, South Bend, Indiana
* 2009, Choate Rosemary Hall, Wallingford, Connecticut
* 2008, Little Rock Central High School, Little Rock, Arkansas
* 2007, Little Rock Central High School, Little Rock, Arkansas
* 2006, Severn School, Maryland
* 2005, Pittsford Mendon High School, New York
* 2004, Rumson-Fair Haven Regional High School, New Jersey
* 2003, Severn School, Maryland
* 2002, Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and International Studies, Virginia
* 2001, Montclair High School, New Jersey
* 2000, Midland High School, Texas
* 1999, University School of Milwaukee, Wisconsin
* 1998, Bryan High School, Texas
* 1997, Bryan High School, Texas
* 1996, Bryan High School, Texas
# Safe Creative

Safe Creative is a digital copyright registration service to show evidence of copyright registration for the owners of the creative material in the case of plagiarism or misuse of copyrighted materials.
Jamendo, dibujando.net, talentyArt, and VirtualGallery have partnered with Safe Creative.

## Features

The service includes copyleft and "all rights reserved", with a Semantic Copyright framework implemented. It has movies and TV formats registration with the collaboration of Spanish movies and TV producers, copyright-collecting society EGEDA, and Spain National Registrars.
The authorship evidence is based on the deposit of the work; redundant hash; (MD5, SHA-1, SHA512) from the deposited file; and redundant timestamp of the time and hour or registration. It has an open API interface for the recording of authorship claims and queries from external systems.

## Reception

Plagiarism Today praised the website for having a "rich API" and being "feature rich", but stated that the website could be "confusing and intimidating to use" for those inexperienced with copyrighting.
# Orcadia (fungus)

Orcadia is a genus of marine parasitic ascomycete fungi described in 1914 by Geo. K. Sutherland, classified initially as a member of the Hypocreales within the Pyrenomycetes. Its taxonomic position is uncertain, although it is currently placed in the order Pezizales, in the class Pezizomycetes.

## Description

Orcadia is characterized by an absence of stromata; perithecia entirely immersed in the thallus of their host through a long tapering beak; soft, white walls of perithecia that never become black; cylindrical or clavate asci, containing 8 septate spores; and the presence of paraphyses.

## Distribution

The species O. ascophylli was originally described from the Orkney Islands (Scotland). It is also common at Aberystwyth (Wales), where it parasites on old worn thalli of Ascophyllum nodosum. The species O. pelvetiana is found in Orkney and Clare Island, where it parasites Pelvetia canaliculata.
# Orion Autobus

The Orion Autobus is a bus from the Swiss manufacturer "Automobile Factory Orion" from Zurich.

## History and technical data

The Orion buses were built between 1899 and 1903 at the Orion factory at Zurich. They offered 12 seats for passengers. The entrance for the passenger compartment is at the rear. The vehicle is equipped with four solid rubber tires.
In August 1904, an automobile course was set up with Orion buses from the Aktiengesellschaft für Automobilverkehr im Kanton Zug from Zug via Hinterburg to Menzingen; An automobile course in the Ägerital was offered, which on 1 November 1905 took over also the post courses. The routes were extended to Zug - Baar - Menzingen and to Zug - Unterägeri - Oberägeri. However, in 1913, the tram canceled the automobile courses because the Orion buses were not yet reliable and with their solid rubber tires on the unpaved road not comfortable - the streetcar promised a quality increase. An Orion bus was stored in the Swiss Museum of Transport, it was restored by the Orion Club and since 1 April 2000 it has been an exhibit in the Zuger Depot Technikgeschichte.

## Data

| engine power | 15 kW (20 hp) at 1'000 / min. |
| Length | 5'000 mm |
| Width | 1'900 mm |
| Height | 3,100 mm |
* Entrance
* Drivers place
# Raghavan Narasimhan

Raghavan Narasimhan (August 31, 1937 – October 3, 2015) was an Indian mathematician at the University of Chicago who worked on real and complex manifolds and who solved the Levi problem for complex manifolds.

## Early life and education

He attended Loyola College in Madras, where, like many other well-known Indian mathematicians, he was taught by the French Jesuit priest Racine, and received his doctorate in 1963 from K. Chandrasekharan in Bombay. In 1966 he was at the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton. Narasimhan was a professor at the University of Chicago.