OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lovetone

Lovetone was a manufacturer of analog effect pedals in England in the 1990s and 2000s. The effects were created by Vlad Naslas and Daniel Coggins, and their pedals were noted for their tongue-in-cheek names like the "Big Cheese" and the "Ring Stinger".
Most Lovetone effects replicate a popular vintage analog effect in part, but usually implement the effect in ways not previously seen in smaller so-called "stompbox" effects units. Many Lovetone units are noted for the ability to control multiple parameters of the effect through the use of low frequency oscillators (LFOs), expression pedals, or control voltage (CV)—features more commonly found in analog synthesizers and synthesizer modules.
# Louis Charles Trabut

Louis Charles Trabut (12 July 1853 – 25 April 1929) was a French botanist and physician who was a native of Chambéry, department of Savoie. He is remembered for his work involving the flora of Algeria and Tunisia.
Trabut was a professor of natural history at the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Algiers, and also a consultant physician to the Mustapha Pacha hospital. With botanist Jules Aimé Battandier (1848–1922), he published several works on Algerian flora, that included the following:
* Flore de l'Algérie (Flora of Algeria) (1888–90).
* L'Algérie, le sol et les habitants, flore, faune, geologie, anthropologie, ressources agricoles et économiques (Algeria, the land and its people, Flora, fauna, geology, anthropology, agricultural resources and economics) (1898).
* Flore analytique et synoptique de l'Algérie et de la Tunisie (Flora analytic and synoptic of Algeria and Tunisia) (1905).

## Honours

In 1881, mycologists Pier Andrea Saccardo and Casimir Roumeguère published a fungal genus (in the family Phyllachoraceae), Trabutia, which was named after Trabut. In 1920, F.Stevens published Trabutiella, also in the family Phyllachoraceae. Lastly, Joanne E.Taylor, K.D.Hyde & E.B.G.Jones in 2003 published Tribulatia which is a monotypic genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae.
He also has several plant species named after him, such as the eucalyptus species Eucalyptus trabutii.
# Richard Nader

Richard Nader (1940–2009) was a disk jockey and the entertainment promoter who pushed the concept of oldies mainstream, beginning with his first Rock and Roll Revival concert October 18, 1969, featuring Chuck Berry, The Platters, Bill Haley and the Comets (performing in the United States for the first time in over a decade), The Shirelles, The Coasters, Jimmy Clanton, and Sha Na Na.
Nader began as a disc jockey in high school, continuing in Korea over Armed Forces Radio while in the U.S. Army.
He joined the Premier Talent Agency where he arranged bookings for The Who, The Animals, Herman's Hermits, The Beau Brummels, and The Crazy World Of Arthur Brown. Frustrated with the British Invasion's impact on many of the artists he promoted, he left in order to begin promoting concerts featuring acts from the fifteen years of rock and roll.
Despite skepticism from the music industry and the musical artists themselves, Nader sold out nearly all his concerts and produced a documentary film based on the concerts, Let the Good Times Roll (1973). His efforts led directly to oldies radio in the 1980s and proved the commercial value of nostalgia.

## Artists featured at Nader concerts

* Chuck Berry
* Willie Bobo
* Gary Bonds
* The Capris
* The Chantels
* Jimmy Clanton
* The Cleftones
* The Coasters
* Joe Cuba
* Danny and the Juniors
* Bo Diddley
* Dion and The Belmonts
* The Drifters
* The Flamingos
* Five Satins
* Bill Haley and the Comets
* The Harptones
* Brenda Lee
* Johnny Maestro of The Brooklyn Bridge
* The Moonglows
* Rick Nelson
* The Orlons
* Eddie Palmieri
* The Penguins
* The Platters
* Tito Puente
* Bobby Rydell
* Sha Na Na
* Shep and the Limelights
* The Shirelles
* The Supremes
* Little Anthony and the Imperials
* Ronnie Spector of The Ronettes
* The Skyliners
* The Del-Vikings
* The Mello-Kings
* Jay Black
# Richard Nagle

Sir Richard Nagle (1636 – 6 April 1699) was an Irish Jacobite politician and lawyer. He held the positions of Attorney-General for Ireland, Speaker of the Irish House of Commons, Lord Justice of Ireland and Secretary of State and War for Ireland under King James II. He fled to France in 1691, joining James II at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, where he resumed his duties as nominal Secretary of State and War. He later served as Commissioner of the Household.

## Biography

Richard was born into an Old English family at Carrigacunna Castle, in County Cork, the son of James Nagle of Annakissy, and James' wife, Honora Nugent. This was his family's seat. His brother Pierce was a future High Sheriff of County Cork. Although Richard initially intended to join the clergy, he was educated in law at Gray's Inn and was called to the bar in Dublin. "Active and skilful", he had a successful career as a lawyer. The Earl of Tyrconnell brought Richard to England with him in 1685 to meet James II. James created him Attorney-General for Ireland and knighted him in 1686. He also appointed him to the Privy Council of Ireland.
As an MP for Cork, Nagle was elected Speaker by the Irish House of Commons in 1689. This parliament is known to posterity as the "Patriot Parliament". It spurned the outcome of the Glorious Revolution, recognising King James's divine right to the Irish crown over William of Orange's parliamentary one. William, made King of England during the revolution, was set on conquering Ireland from James, and to achieve that end he launched the Williamite War. Richard was diametrically opposed to the Act of Settlement 1662 (he was the author of A Letter from Coventry, an anti-settlement pamphlet), which had punished royalists and Roman Catholics who had fought against parliament in the Civil Wars; he unsuccessfully advocated its repeal in this session.
James's Irish Army forces were routed by William's at the Battle of the Boyne, in 1690; King James retreated to Dublin. It was here he convened a council that advised him to flee to France. Nagle was one of its members. They reasoned that if he did not leave "he would run a great risk of being taken by the enemy". James followed their advice. Nagle, accompanied by Tyrconnell, visited him at his court-in-exile, Saint Germain, at the end of 1690. In Nagle's absence, his duties as Secretary of State were executed by Thomas Nugent, 1st Baron Nugent of Riverston.
Upon the death of Tyrconnell, the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, Nagle became one of the Lord Justices of Ireland. The others were Francis Plowden and Baron Fitton of Gawsworth. They administered what remained of Jacobite Ireland in the place of the Lord Lieutenant, though they did not assume command of the armed forces.
Sir Richard Nagle married Jane (Joan) O'Kearney on 19 September 1669 at Clonbrogan, Ireland. Jane's sister, Mary O'Kearney, married Sir Richard's brother, Pierce Nagle of Annakissy, the high sheriff of County Cork in 1689.
# Spider-Man (score)

Spider-Man: Original Motion Picture Score is the soundtrack for the 2002 film Spider-Man directed by Sam Raimi. It was released on June 4, 2002. The score combines traditional orchestration, ethnic percussion and electronic elements. Its distinct ethnic characteristics are credited to its composer, Danny Elfman, who spent a year in Africa studying its unique percussive variety. A CD release of the score came out from Sony's label.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Danny Elfman

## Re-release

In 2022, La-La Land Records announced that it would release an expanded version of the Spider-Man score on November 29, coinciding with the film's 20th anniversary. The album features several previously-unreleased and alternate tracks and cues.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 60,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Richard Reverdy

Richard Ritter von Reverdy (29 January 1851 in Frankenthal – 31 May 1915 in Munich) was an expert for the government business in civil engineering. At first, he was in the Bavarian government's planning and building department and joined the Heilmann & Littmann construction company as a partner and managing director on 6 May 1897. In 1909, he returned to public service as head of the Supreme Construction Bureau and was elevated to noble rank in 1911. In 1915, shortly before his death, he retired from service. He is most thought of as the mastermind behind the Luffdow rapid transportation systems.
# Uranga

Uranga is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Amaya Uranga (born 1947), Spanish singer, member of the Basque folk/pop sextet Mocedades
* Emilio Uranga (1921–1988), Mexican philosopher
* Enoé Uranga (born 1963), Mexican politician
* Estíbaliz Uranga (born 1952), Spanish singer, member of the folk group Mocedades
* Gari Uranga (born 1980), Spanish retired footballer
* Ian Uranga (born 1987), Spanish footballer
* Iban Iriondo Uranga or Iban Iriondo (born 1984), Spanish professional road bicycle racer
* Izaskun Uranga (born 1950), Spanish musician, formed the Spanish folk group Mocedades
* José Antonio de la Hoz Uranga (born 1949), Spanish retired footballer
* Maria de los Remedios Varo Uranga or Remedios Varo (1908–1963), Spanish-Mexican, para-surrealist painter and anarchist
* Martín Uranga (born 1980), former Argentine footballer playing for clubs of Argentina, Chile and El Salvador
* Mikel Zarrabeitia Uranga (born 1970), Spanish former road bicycle racer
* Nancy Uranga (1954–1976), Cuban fencer
* Pablo Uranga (1861–1934), Spanish painter born in Gasteiz
# Northern Liech State

Northern Liech was a state in South Sudan that existed between 2 October 2015 and 22 February 2020. It was located in the Greater Upper Nile region and it bordered Ruweng to the north, Western Bieh to the east, Southern Liech to the south, Tonj to the south, and Gogrial and Twic to the west.

## History

On 2 October 2015, President Salva Kiir issued a decree establishing 28 states in place of the 10 constitutionally established states. The decree established the new states largely along ethnic lines. A number of opposition parties and civil society groups challenged the constitutionality of the decree. Kiir later resolved to take it to parliament for approval as a constitutional amendment. In November the South Sudanese parliament empowered President Kiir to create new states.
Joseph Monytuil was appointed Governor on 24 December.

## Administrative divisions

The state consisted of 4 counties:
* Rubkona County
* Guit County
* Koch County
* Mayom County
# Sidney Wagner (cinematographer)

Sidney Chapman Wagner (January 13, 1901 – April 7, 1947) was an American cinematographer. He was nominated for two Academy Awards in the category Best Cinematography for the films Northwest Passage and Dragon Seed.
Wagner died suddenly in April 1947 in Hollywood, California, at the age of 47. He was buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park.

## Selected filmography

* Northwest Passage (1940; co-nominated with William V. Skall)
* Dragon Seed (1944)
* The Postman Always Rings Twice (1946)
# National Financial Credit Bank

National Financial Credit Bank SA (NFCB) is a commercial bank in Cameroon. It is one of the fourteen licensed commercial banks in the country.

## History

NFCB was formed in 1989 as National Finance Credit Company' (NFCC). Since its inception, NFCC functioned as a savings and credit institution. In 2006, NFCC received a full banking license and rebranded to its current name. Upon the direction of the Central Bank of Central African States, Loita Capital Partners International, a Mauritius-based investment banking company, was invited to invest in NFCB and provide technical and expert guidance during the transition from a savings and credit institution to a fully fledged commercial bank. It was founded by an Oshie man from West Cameroon by the name of Awanga.

## Branches

As of January 2007, NFCC maintained seven networked branches across Cameroon.
# Swimming at the 1991 Pan American Games – Men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay

The men's 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay competition of the swimming events at the 1991 Pan American Games took place on 16 August. The last Pan American Games champion was the United States.
This race consisted of eight lengths of the pool. Each of the four swimmers completed two lengths of the pool. The first swimmer had to touch the wall before the second could leave the starting block.
Brazil's victory in the men's 4x100m freestyle relay was only the second time that the U.S. lost the gold in a relay event, at the Pan American Games. The first had been to Canada in women's 4x100m medley at the 1971 Pan American Games.

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | GR | Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Final

The final was held on August 16.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Teófilo Ferreira Emmanuel Nascimento Júlio César Rebolal Gustavo Borges | Brazil | 3:23.28 |
| | - - - - | Canada | 3:25.39 |
| | - - - - | Puerto Rico | 3:27.17 |
| 4 | - - - - | Mexico | 3:27.80 |
| 5 | - - - - | Cuba | 3:31.48 |
| 6 | - - - - | Argentina | 3:35.32 |
| 7 | - - - - | Trinidad and Tobago | 3:37.11 |
| 8 | - - - - | Bahamas | 3:37.62 |
# Mount Tokachi (Hidaka)

Mount Tokachi (十勝岳, Tokachi-dake) is located in the Hidaka Mountains, Hokkaidō, Japan.
# Róbert Fekete

Róbert Fekete is a Hungarian football player.
# Percy Myers

Percival Myers (1887 – 5 January 1967) was a British political activist.
Born in Otley, Myers became a printers' engineer, and joined the Amalgamated Society of Engineers in 1908. He also became active in the Labour Party, for which he stood in Pudsey and Otley at the 1922, 1923 and 1924 UK general elections. His best performance was in 1924, when he came second, with 25.3% of the vote.
# Spencer Reiss

Spencer Reiss (born 1952 in New York) is a former Newsweek foreign correspondent in Asia, Africa, Middle East and Latin America, now a contributing editor at Wired magazine. He began working for Wired as a senior editor in San Francisco in 1996. He was responsible for covered energy issues, new media, commercial space travel, and the human impact of technology. He has also been also a frequent contributor to The Wall Street Journal and MIT Technology Review.
In 1995, as managing editor of the pioneering Internet project "24 Hours in Cyberspace," Reiss commissioned John Perry Barlow to write the celebrated Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace. From 2017 to 2012, Reiss also directed the program for the annual Monaco Media Forum held in Monte Carlo. More recently he directed the program for Business Insider's annual IGNITION conference in New York City. Since 2015, he has been senior adviser and master of ceremonies at Viva Technology, a global startup & innovation conference held annually in June in Paris.

## Personal

Reiss obtained degrees from Dartmouth College (A.B., History) and Columbia University (M.S., Journalism). He lives in Salisbury, Connecticut United States.
# Loyd, Louisiana

Loyd is an unincorporated community in Rapides Parish, Louisiana, United States.
# Loves, Delights and Organs

Loves, Delights and Organs (French: Amours, délices et orgues) is a 1947 French romantic comedy film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Jean Desailly, Gérard Nery and Catherine Erard. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Gys.

## Synopsis

In provincial France, a college based in the chateau of a French count is presided over by a jazz-loving principal. He does everything he can to encourage his student's love of life and tries to overcome the count's opposition to his daughter marrying one of the boys.

## Cast

* Jean Desailly as Jean Pelletier dit 'Pivoine'
* Gérard Nery as Pierre de Beaucourt
* Catherine Erard as Yolande de Coeur-Joly
* Bernard Lajarrige as Martin
* Dominique Nohain as Etienne Marcay
* Jacques Louvigny as Pacoulin
* Charles Dechamps as Le comte de Coeur-Joly
* Henri Crémieux as Mathieu
* Alice Tissot as Tante Ursule
* Jean Berton as Gouttenoire
* Paul Faivre as Saturnin
* Janine Mareil as Angèle
* Gisèle Pascal as Micheline
* Robert Rollis as Robinot
* Jack Vetter as Bouboule
# Rinorea villosiflora

Rinorea villosiflora is a species of plant in the family Violaceae. It is endemic to Brazil.
# Rinorea pectino-squamata

Rinorea pectino-squamata is a species of plant in the Violaceae family. It is endemic to French Guiana.
# Rinorea melanodonta

Rinorea melanodonta is a species of tree native to countries such as Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad-Tobago, and Guyana. It occurs at an elevation range from 200 to 300 meters.
It is related to Rinorea brachythrix but is differentiated by the short filaments.$^{:510–511}$ This species can also grow up to 4 to 5 meters tall.$^{:511}$
# Luca Belludi

Luca Belludi (between 1200 and 1210 – 17 February 1286) was an Italian Franciscan friar from Padua.
Belludi is said to have been vested into the order by Francis of Assisi himself at age 25. He attended Padua University and was ordained priest in 1227. He became a close friend of Anthony of Padua, taking an active part in his prayers and assisting him to draft his sermons. Through prayer and the intercession of St Anthony (to whom he prayed after Anthony's death) he took part in the liberation of Padua from the tyrant Ezzelino III da Romano in 1256.
After Belludi's own death in Padua in 1286, his body was buried in the same urn as St Anthony – they remained there until 1971, when they were transported into a chapel now dedicated to him (also known as the chapel of Saints Philip and James the Less or the Conti Chapel), noted for its frescoes by Giusto de' Menabuoi. Pope Pius XI beatified him on 18 May 1927. The external cloister at Basilica of Saint Anthony of Padua is also now dedicated to Belludi.
# Rimellopsis

Rimellopsis is a genus of large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Rostellariidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Rimellopsis include:
* Rimellopsis powisii (Petit de la Saussaye, 1840)
# Specularity

Specularity is the visual appearance of specular reflections.

## In computer graphics

In computer graphics, it means the quantity used in three-dimensional (3D) rendering which represents the amount of reflectivity a surface has. It is a key component in determining the brightness of specular highlights, along with shininess to determine the size of the highlights.
It is frequently used in real-time computer graphics and ray tracing, where the mirror-like specular reflection of light from other surfaces is often ignored (due to the more intensive computations required to calculate it), and the specular reflection of light directly from point light sources is modeled as specular highlights.

### Specular mapping

A materials system may allow specularity to vary across a surface, controlled by additional layers of texture maps.

### The early misinterpretation of "Specularity" in computer graphics

Early shaders included a parameter called "Specularity". CG Artists, confused by this term discovered by experimentation that the manipulation of this parameter would cause a reflected highlight from a light source to appear and disappear and therefore misinterpreted "specularity" to mean "light highlights". In fact "Specular" is defined in optics as Optics. (of reflected light) directed, as from a smooth, polished surface (opposed to diffuse ). A specular surface is a highly smooth surface. When the surface is very smooth, the reflected highlight is easy to see. As the surface becomes rougher, the reflected highlights gets broader and dimmer. This is a more "diffused" reflection.

## In seismology

In the context of seismic migration, specularity is defined as the cosine of the angle made by the surface normal vector and the angle bisector of the angle defined by the directions of the incident and diffracted rays. For a purely specular seismic event the value of specularity should be equal to unity, as the angle between the surface normal vector and the angle bisector should be zero, according to Snell's Law. For a diffractive seismic event, the specularity can be sub-unitary. During the seismic migration, one can filter each seismic event according to the value of specularity, in order to enhance the contribution of diffractions in the seismic image. Alternatively, the events can be separated in different sub-images according to the value of specularity to produce a specularity gather.
# Richards, Fowkes & Co.

Richards, Fowkes & Co. is an American organ-builder. They make historical-style mechanical-action pipe organs. The firm is located in rural Ooltewah, Tennessee, just outside Chattanooga and was founded in 1988 by Bruce Fowkes and Ralph Richards.
The company has created 23 instruments, ranging from a one-manual meantone organ for Mercer University to a three-manual organ with 49 stops at Pinnacle Presbyterian Church, Scottsdale, Arizona. Other instruments of note include a two-manual organ for the Duke University Divinity School chapel (30 stops), a three-manual instrument at Transfiguration Episcopal in Dallas, Texas (47 stops), and an instrument for St George's, Hanover Square in London, England (three manuals, 46 stops).
As part of a larger number of organ builders working in the wake of the Organ Reform Movement, Richards, Fowkes & Co. have applied many concepts from historical styles of organ building (Arp Schnitger and his pupils, Central German, and the late eighteenth-century Dutch style of organ building) to their instruments. Other builders within this movement include John Brombaugh, Taylor & Boody, Paul Fritts, Martin Pasi, Charles B. Fisk, and Fritz Noack.

## Discography

* Bach in New Brunswick: Art Bergwerff Plays the 2001 Richards, Fowkes Organ. Aart Bergwerff, organist. Raven, OAR-760.
* Clavier-Übung: Johann Sebastian Bach. Robert Clark, organist. Calcante, CAL-042.
* Desert Fugue. DVD and CDs, Documentary with Christoph Wolff, George Ritchie, Ralph Richards, and Bruce Fowkes. Fugue State Films.
* John Brock in Recital on a new Richards, Fowkes Organ. John Brock, organist. Raven, OAR-904.
* Tennessee Organ Tour Vol.2. John Brock, organist. Raven, OAR-770.
* Bruce Neswick, Organist. Raven, OAR-240.
* 21 Newly Published Organ Chorales attributed to J.S. Bach. Stephen Rapp, organist. Raven, OAR-420.

## Sources
### Periodicals

* Ambrosino, Jonathan. Deep in the Heart. (Choir and Organ, 2010)
* Ambrosino, Jonathan. Gentle Mavericks. (Choir and Organ, 2009)

### Thesis

* Oliver, David. Richards, Fowkes and Company: Representatives of a New Generation of North American Mechanical-Action Organ Builders. (DMA Thesis, University of South Carolina 1999)

### Book

* Whitney, Craig R. All the Stops: The Glorious Pipe Organ and Its American Masters, Public Affairs (2003) ISBN 1-58648-262-9
# Rio Grande Council of Governments

The Rio Grande Council of Governments (RGCOG) is a voluntary association of cities, counties and special districts in West Texas and Doña Ana County, New Mexico
Based in El Paso, the Rio Grande Council of Governments is a member of the Texas Association of Regional Councils.

## Counties served

* Brewster
* Culberson
* El Paso
* Hudspeth
* Jeff Davis
* Presidio
* Doña Ana County, New Mexico

## Largest cities in the region

* El Paso
* Alamogordo, New Mexico
* Las Cruces, New Mexico
* Socorro
* Sunland Park, New Mexico
* Horizon City
* Anthony
* Presidio
# Ripley, Maryland

Ripley is an unincorporated community in Charles County, Maryland, United States. It was named after a local family, and has a large Baptist church.