OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Littrow prism

In optics, a Littrow prism, or Littrow mirror, originally part of a Littrow spectrograph (after Otto von Littrow), is a retro-reflecting, dispersing prism arranged in such a way that an incident light beam which enters at the Brewster angle undergoes minimal deviation and hence maximum dispersion.

## Description

Littrow (optical) prisms typically have the shape of a (geometric) prism with a 30°/60°/90° right triangular base, equivalent to half an equilateral triangle. Typically, they are coated with a reflective film coating on the surface opposite the 60° angle. This design was devised by Otto von Littrow (1843—1864).

## Applications

Typically Littrow prisms are used in lasers at the end of an optical cavity to offer fine adjustment of the laser's output frequency by altering the angle of incidence.
Before the ready availability of diffraction gratings Littrow prisms were used widely in spectroscopy. They are still used in some UV instruments and in one section of some specialized double monochromators.
# Sundog Powerchutes

Sundog Powerchutes Inc was a Canadian aircraft manufacturer based in Sparwood, British Columbia and later in Pierceland, Saskatchewan. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of powered parachutes in the form of ready-to-fly aircraft for the Canadian Basic Ultra-Light Aeroplane category and which also fit the European Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight category.
The company seems to have been founded about 2002 and gone out of business in 2014.
The company built two models of powered parachute, the Two-Seater and One-Seater, both similar designs made from 6061-T6 aluminium tubing. In reviewing the aircraft in 2003 Jean-Pierre le Camus described their design as having, "a lot of character".
# Tellina gaimardi

Tellina gaimardi, the angled wedge shell, is a bivalve mollusc of the family Tellinidae.
# Muraiyur

Muraiyur is a village in the Taluk of Singampunari in the district of Sivaganga in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
Distance from other locations:
* 9.566 kilometres (5.944 mi) from the Taluk's main town of Singampunari
* 33.15 kilometres (20.60 mi) from the district's main city of Sivaganga
* 375 kilometres (233 mi) from the state capital of Chennai.
10°08′49″N 78°30′06″E﻿ / ﻿10.147001°N 78.501692°E﻿ / 10.147001; 78.501692
* This article related to a location in Sivagangai district, Tamil Nadu, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Rick Redewill

Rick Redewill (Richard Byron Redewill; 9 August 1952, in California – 14 April 1993) was the founder of the Lone Star Saloon, the gay bar which is credited as helping give birth to the Bear Community in San Francisco. He is buried in Georgetown, CA.
# Shell Lake (Wisconsin)

Shell Lake is a lake in Washburn County, Wisconsin, in the United States. This lake was named for the shape of the lake that resembles the shells of freshwater bivalves. The Shell Lake Municipal Airport is located on a peninsula on the western shoreline of the lake.
# This Film's Crap Let's Slash the Seats

This Film's Crap Let's Slash the Seats is the debut studio album by David Holmes, released in 1995. It was reissued in the US with a bonus CD of remixes and B-sides in 1998. "No Man's Land", "Minus 61 in Detroit" and "Gone" were released as singles.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Muzik | |
The Daily Telegraph wrote: "Combining state-of-the-art rhythm sequences with 32mm atmospherics, Holmes has dragged the techno-album into previously uncharted waters of competence, variety and, occasionally, outright terror."

## Track listing

* "No Man's Land" – 12:45
* "Slash the Seats" – 7:17
* "Shake Ya Brain" – 9:14
* "Got Fucked Up Along the Way" – 8:16
* "Gone" (featuring Sarah Cracknell) – 8:09
* "The Atom and You" – 6:40
* "Minus 61 in Detroit" – 9:21
* "Inspired by Leyburn" – 8:02
* "Coming Home to the Sun" – 7:44

### Bonus disc

* "Gone (First Night Without Charge)" (featuring Sarah Cracknell) (remix by Two Lone Swordsmen) – 9:59
* "Gone (The Kruder & Dorfmeister Session TM)" (featuring Sarah Cracknell) (remix by Kruder & Dorfmeister) – 7:51
* "Mosh It" – 6:13
* "Slash The Seats (Slash The Beats)" (B-side to "No Man's Land") – 6:40
* "The Connecting Flight Syndrome" (B-side "Minus 61 in Detroit") – 7:40
* "Smoked Oak" (B-side to "No Man's Land") – 7:33
* "Gone (Alter Ego Decoding Gone Part 2)" (featuring Sarah Cracknell) (remix by Alter Ego) – 5:42
* "Gone (Second Night Without Charge)" (featuring Sarah Cracknell) (remix by Two Lone Swordsmen) – 8:37
# Ranatunga

Ranatunga is a Sri Lankan surname, which may refer to:
* Arjuna Ranatunga, (born 1963), cricketer - batsman and captain
* General Cyril Ranatunga, Army officer
* Dammika Ranatunga, (born 1962), cricketer - batsman
* Nishantha Ranatunga, (born 1966), cricketer - all-rounder
* Prasanna Ranatunga, politician
* Reggie Ranatunga, Politician
* Ruwan Ranatunga, Politician
* Sanjeeva Ranatunga, (born 1969), cricketer - batsman
# SS Sea Panther

SS Sea Panther may refer to one of several Type C3 ships built for the United States Maritime Commission:
* SS Sea Panther (1940) (MC hull number 40, Type C3), built by Federal Shipbuilding; operated as SS Doctor Lykes for Lykes Brothers; acquired by the United States Navy for use as cargo ship USS Hamul (AK-30) in June 1941; converted to destroyer tender, AD-21, January 1943; placed in National Defense Reserve Fleet in September 1962; scrapped October 1975
* SS Sea Panther (1943) (MC hull number 390, Type C3-S-A2), built by Ingalls Shipbuilding; acquired by the United States Navy and converted to Bayfield-class attack transport USS Elmore (APA-42); sold for commercial service in 1948; scrapped in 1971
# True Colours (Go West song)

"True Colours" is a song by British band Go West, released in 1986 as the lead single from their second studio album Dancing on the Couch. It was written by Peter Cox and Richard Drummie, and produced by Gary Stevenson. "True Colours" reached No. 48 in the UK and No. 22 in Ireland.

## Critical reception

Upon release, Ro Newton of Smash Hits said: "Go West are back and you'd never know they've been away. The sound is exactly the same, the formula is exactly the same. The only thing that's changed is that they sound even more like Robert Palmer." Frank Gillespie of Number One commented: "It's in the best Western tradition with the familiar sounding brassy keyboards and driving vocals but it just might be that they've left people's eyes closed for too long. The back of the record sleeve warns you not to play table tennis before listening, but this is hardly a ball-crusher of a song." In a retrospective review of Dancing on the Couch, Dan LeRoy of AllMusic described the song as "truly dire".

## Track listing
### 7" single

* "True Colours" - 3:56
* "XL 5" - 2:51

### 2x 7" single (UK gatefold release)

* "True Colours" - 3:56
* "XL 5" - 2:51
* "Call Me" - 4:11
* "The Man in My Mirror" - 4:33

### 12" single

* "True Colours (The Snake Charmer Mix)" - 5:04
* "True Colours" - 3:56
* "XL 5" - 2:52

## Chart performance

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Irish Singles Chart | 22 |
| UK Singles Chart | 48 |

## Personnel
### Go West

* Peter Cox - lead vocals, keyboards, percussion
* Richard Drummie - guitar, keyboards, percussion

### Additional personnel

* Alan Murphy - guitar
* Dave West - keyboards
* Tony Beard - drums
* Gary Stevenson - producer
* John Gallen - engineer

### Other

* Brian Griffin - photography
* John Pasche - design
* Blueprint Management Ltd. - management
# Ttrruuces (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| DIY | |
| Louder Than War | |
Ttrruuces is the debut studio album by English psychedelic rock band Ttrruuces released on 20 June 2020 through AllPoints Records.
The record is a rock opera which narrates the story of two fictional characters, Sadie and Syd, in their quest to acquire a new drug named Ttrruuces in order to go through a mind-altering journey and find their way in an often bleak world. Each song is accompanied by a music video that comes together as a coming-of-age film. In part, the visuals draw inspiration from 1920s jazz and cartoon music as well as commercials from the 60s and Tim Burton's movies.

## Music and lyrics

Ttrruuces opens with the track "Sad Girl", with lyrics about a 17-year-old girl named Sadie who is depressed and lonely, living in a complicated family situation. As the song progresses, the lyrics tell her to "have a little patience" and wait for better things to happen. "Sad Girl" is a progressive rock song that contains ballad and psychedelic rock elements.
The next track, "Sensations of Cool", explains how disenchanted Sadie feels with the world around her, criticising the ways of modern life, and how she is in search of something real she can hold on to. On the video for "Sensations of Cool", filmmaker Sam Kinsella said:
   "This is by far the most kooky video I've ever directed. We went Lynch meets Dr. Seuss, and I still get genuinely scared every time I watch it back. Both the song and the video perfectly capture my feelings towards the current world, which I’ve been struggling to express for some time."

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Ttrruuces
# Zhang Yi (Cao Wei)

Zhang Yi (fl. 227–232), styled Zhì Ràng (稚让), was a native of Cao Wei of the Three Kingdoms period. He was the author of the Guangya, an early 3rd century CE Chinese dictionary. Around 230 CE, he held the rank of Doctor in the Imperial Academy under Emperor Ming.
# Tubulanus annulatus

Tubulanus annulatus, commonly known as the football jersey worm, is a species of ribbon worm in the phylum Nemertea. It ranges across the northern Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, being present from the lower shore down to about 40 m (130 ft), on sand, gravel and other habitats.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described in 1804 by the zoologist and ornithologist George Montagu as Gordius annulatus but was later transferred to the newly created genus Tubulanus.

## Description

Tubulanus annulatus is an elongated, slender worm that can reach 75 cm (30 in) in length but does not usually exceed 4 mm (0.16 in) in width except when fully contracted. The dorsal surface is a bright red, orange-red or brownish-red in colour, with three longitudinal white lines and up to fifty white transverse rings, while the underside is paler. The dorsal white line runs from the white snout region while the two lateral white lines start at the first transverse ring. There is no ventral white line as is the case in the otherwise similar Tubulanus superbus. The first transverse rings are far apart from each other while the remaining rings are closer together and approximately equidistant. This species does not have lateral sensory glands on its flanks, but there are cephalic glands (mucus-producing glands) on the head. It often secretes a silken mucous tube to which sand grains and other particles stick. It is possible that the distinctive colouring of this species is aposometic, warning fish or other predators that the worm is unpalatable.

## Distribution and habitat

The range includes the northwestern Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea as well as both Atlantic and Pacific coasts of North America. Although sometimes found on the lower shore, it is more common in the subtidal zone to depths of about 40 m (130 ft) or more. It is found in a range of habitats including sand, gravel, silt and mud, as well as among shellfish.

## Ecology

As an omnivore, T. annulatus functions as both a predator and scavenger. It glides over the seabed on a trail of slime produced by the cephalic glands. On encountering prey, the proboscis is everted (turned inside out) through a pore near the snout. The proboscis winds around the prey and mucus and toxic secretions immobilise it. It is then passed to the mouth and swallowed whole, or if too large, digestive juices are secreted onto it and the semi-digested tissues are sucked into the mouth.
# Tubul

Tubul may refer to:
* Tubul, a fishing village in Chile
* Tubul River
* Tubul Formation a geological formation in Chile
* Tubul, one of the gigantic elephants that support the Discworld on their backs
# Naft Ghaemshahr F.C.

Naft Ghaemshahr is an Iranian football club based in Qa'em Shahr, Iran that was founded in 1990. They competed in the Azadegan League. They are owned by the National Iranian Oil Company.
# Tumble Bee

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 7.5/10 |
Tumble Bee is the eighth studio album by Laura Veirs, released in 2011. The album contains folk songs for children.

## Charts

Chart performance of Tumble Bee :
| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 26 |
# Zelinje

Zelinje (Serbian Cyrillic: Зелиње) is a village in the municipality of Zvornik, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

At the 2013 census, Zelinje had 424 inhabitants, made up of:
# Tsiv-Gombori Range

The Tsiv-Gombori (Georgian: ცივ-გომბორის ქედი) or Gombori (გომბორი) is a mountain range in the Georgian section of Greater Caucasus mountains. It is located in the province of Kakheti, eastern Georgia, and stretches to the distance of 107 km, with the highest mountain being at 1,991 m above sea level.
The Gombori range serves as a watershed, separating the Alazani and Iori river valleys, thereby dividing Kakheti into two traditional regions: inner (Shida) and outer (Gare). The slopes of the range are traversed by several smaller river gorges. The Alazani passes through the mountain range affecting the overall climatic conditions in the region. Mariamjvari Strict Nature Reserve is located in the southern side of the range. Both northern and southern slopes are home to pine forests.
# Tundra bean goose

The tundra bean goose (Anser serrirostris) is a goose that breeds in northern Siberia. This and the taiga bean goose are recognised as separate species by the American Ornithological Society and International Ornithologists' Union, but are considered a single species by other authorities (collectively called bean goose). It is migratory and winters further south in Asia. The taiga and tundra bean goose diverged about 2.5 million years ago and established secondary contact ca. 60,000 years ago, resulting in extensive gene flow.

## Description

The length ranges from 68 to 90 cm (27–35 in), wingspan from 140 to 174 cm (55–69 in) and weight from 1.7–4 kg (3.7–8.8 lb). In the nominate subspecies, males average 3.2 kg (7.1 lb) and females average 2.84 kg (6.3 lb). The bill is black at the base and tip, with an orange band across the middle; the legs and feet are also bright orange.
The upper wing-coverts are dark brown, as in the white-fronted goose (Anser albifrons) and the lesser white-fronted goose (A. erythropus), but differing from these in having narrow white fringes to the feathers.
The voice is a loud honking, higher pitched in the smaller subspecies.
The closely related pink-footed goose (A. brachyrhynchus) has the bill short, bright pink in the middle, and the feet also pink, the upper wing-coverts being nearly of the same bluish-grey as in the greylag goose.

## Taxonomy

There are two subspecies:
* A. s. rossicus Buturlin, 1933. Northern Russian tundra east to the Taimyr Peninsula. Small; bill short and stubby, with narrow orange band. Anser fabalis rossicus is one of the species to which the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) applies.
* A. s. serrirostris Gould, 1852. East Siberian tundra. Large; bill long and stout, with narrow orange band.

## Distribution

The tundra bean goose has no regular wintering sites, but is found in small groups among other grey goose species – among the most regular localities are WWT Slimbridge, Gloucestershire and Holkham Marshes, Norfolk.
# Tudor Tavern, Taunton

The Tudor Tavern at No 15 Fore Street, Taunton, Somerset, England has been designated as a Grade I listed building. Built in 1578, the house is three storeys high of a timber-frame construction, with jettied first and second floors. The frontage is of carved bressummers with interlocking curved braces, while the roof is red tiles. There is a medieval hall with an open trussed roof behind the front.

## Architecture

The Tudor Tavern, also known as "Ancient House" is located at 15 Fore Street, Taunton. It is a three-storey timbered house with a forward jutting first and second floor. The front is carved with the initials T.T. and I.T. and the year 1578. The high, steep roof is clad with red tiles, the upper part overhanging the 8-light oriel window on the second floor. The first floor has a nine-light oriel window with further lights on either side making 17 lights altogether. Each of these windows has leaded lights with transomes and mullions. The interior of the house has been largely restored but the medieval hall with its trussed roof and arched braces survives.
The cottage at the rear of the Tudor Tavern is part of the same building. It was previously known as Halliday's Shop and can be approached through an archway and narrow court. It is a timber-framed, two-storey building with a single long room below, now used as a bar, and a jettied upper floor. It is said to have been the servants quarters of the town house of the Portmans or Orchard Portman. It is close to another building from the early 17th century at No 18, Fore Street, Taunton. It was Grade I listed in 1952.

## History

The property is one of the few buildings of its era to survive in Taunton; research suggests the neighbouring buildings dated from the 16th or 17th century. It was originally used as a clothiers shop, and the owners expanded the property while in business. The clothiers, Thomas and Joan Trowbridge, have their initials (T.T. and I.T.) above the door. The building became a grocer during the 17th century, owned by Thomas Baker, whose daughters were known as the 'maids of Taunton' and were there to welcome Duke of Monmouth when they visited the Taunton. The building remained a grocer through the 19th century, owned by three generations of the Turle family. In the 1870s, the building became an antique dealership, Halliday & Sons. In 2003, it was leased by Caffè Nero and refurbished at a cost of £200,000, after being empty for years.
# Regent whistler

The regent whistler (Pachycephala schlegelii) is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to the highlands of New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

## Subspecies

Three subspecies are recognized:
* P. s. schlegelii – Schlegel, 1871: Found in northwest New Guinea
* P. s. cyclopum – Hartert, 1930: Found in north-central New Guinea
* P. s. obscurior – Hartert, 1896: Found in west-central to eastern New Guinea
# Live Earth concert, Antarctica

The Live Earth concert in Antarctica was held at Rothera Research Station, one in a series of Live Earth concerts that took place on July 7, 2007, in all seven continents. The band Nunatak performed as the lone act. Nunatak's performances, though performed in front of only 17 people, were broadcast all over the world. It was the first rock concert ever performed in Antarctica.

## Running order

* Nunatak - "How Many People", "Would You Do It All Again" (AN 16:00)

## Coverage
### Television

In the U.S., NBC Universal's networks had exclusive television rights.

### Satellite Radio

Live Earth was carried on all major satellite radio carriers in the US such as XM Satellite Radio and Sirius Satellite Radio.

### Internet

All of Live Earth was broadcast online at liveearth.msn.com.
Recordings of Nunatak were made available on the British Antarctic Survey website and YouTube channel.
# Småsponen Nunatak

Småsponen Nunatak (72°0′S 3°55′E﻿ / ﻿72.000°S 3.917°E﻿ / -72.000; 3.917) is a nunatak just northwest of Storsponen Nunatak, at the north side of Mount Hochlin in the Mühlig-Hofmann Mountains of Queen Maud Land. It was mapped from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian Antarctic Expedition (1956–60) and named Småsponen ("the little chip").
# Slow wave

Slow wave may refer to:

## Oscillations of low frequency

* Slow wave potential, a rhythmic electrophysiological event in the gastrointestinal tract
* Slow-wave sleep
* Slow-wave coupler, a set of coupled microstrip lines

## Other

* Slow Wave, a comic strip
# Rehberg

Rehberg may refer to:

## Places

* Rehberg, a neighborhood of Krems an der Donau, Lower Austria
* Rehberg, part of the Spantekow municipality in Vorpommern-Greifswald, Germany
* Rehberg (Harz), the 4th highest mountain in Lower Saxony, Germany
* Rehberg (Wasgau), the highest hill on German soil in the Franco-German Wasgau uplands
* German name of Liberk
* German name of Srní (Klatovy District)

## Other uses

* Rehberg (surname)
# Slender myoporum

Slender myoporum is a common name for several plants and may refer to:
* Myoporum floribundum
* Myoporum parvifolium
# Reierson

Reierson is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dave Reierson (born 1964), Canadian ice hockey player
* Raymond Reierson (1919–2020), Canadian politician
* William Reierson Arbuthnot (1826–1913), British businessman and legislator
# Reif

Reif is a surname, a variant of Reiff, and a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Alberto Reif (1946–2012), Italian football player
* Alison Motsinger-Reif, American geneticist and biostatistician
* Arnold E. Reif (born 1924), American cancer researcher
* Chris Reif, American soccer player
* Christian Reif (born 1984), German long jumper
* Emil Reif (born 1998), Danish Counter-Strike player
* Frederick Reif (1927–2019), American physicist
* Gertrude Reif Hughes (1936-2022), American professor of English
* John F. Reif (born 1951), American judge
* John Reif (born 1951), American academic
* L. Rafael Reif (born 1950), American educator
* Marcel Reif (born 1949), German journalist
* Patricia Reif (1930–2002), American philosopher and theologian
* Robert W. Reif (1921-2011), American politician and physician
* Sepp Reif (born 1937), German ice hockey player
* Stefan Reif (born 1944), Scottish academic
* Timothy M. Reif (born 1959), American jurist and lawyer

## Given name

* Reif Larsen, American author
# Snö

"Snö" ("Snow") is a song by Iranian-Swedish singer-songwriter Laleh recorded with the London Symphony Orchestra for the film Arn - The Knight Templar. It was released on 19 December 2007 as her ninth single and was later included on her third studio album, Me and Simon. The song peaked at No. 14 on the Swedish Singles Chart.

## Track listing

* "Snö" – 4:19

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Swedish Singles Chart | 14 |
# SoBe Entertainment

SoBe Entertainment, LLC is an international entertainment parent company founded by Cecile D. Barker with music, film, TV, night club, management and digital subsidiaries.
The record label is a subsidiary of Fontana Distribution and Universal Music Group and has signed several recording artists who perform in the R&B, Hip Hop, Rap, Pop, Rock and Reggae genres. The company's corporate offices are based in South Beach, Miami, Florida.
The night club, SoBe Live, is located on Washington Avenue in South Beach and has been voted # 1 in the country by VH-1. Monika Olimpiew is the President and GM of SoBe Live.
SoBe Films is located on Lincoln Road in South Beach. The film company produces reality TV shows, short story films, documentaries, music videos and full-length movies for theaters. Yannique Barker is the CEO of the film and TV company.
SoBe Entertainment's recording artists include Jah Cure, Stack$, LP, The New Rivals, Brooke Hogan, Urban Mystic, and Phyllisia.

## Present Artists

* Ja'Rae
* Ce'Cile
* Ragga Bear
* J N A

## Former Artists

* Brooke Hogan (2006–2011)
* 4MULA 1 (2003–2008)
* Phyllisia (2007-2012)
* Jah Cure (2007-2012)
* Lola (2005-2010)
* LP (2007-2010)
* Urban Mystic (2004-2017)