OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# WLEV-TV

WLEV-TV (channel 51) was a television station in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States. Owned by Associated Broadcasters Inc. alongside WEST, the station telecast from 1953 to 1957. It was the first station in the Lehigh Valley, which at one point had three local UHF outlets (a fourth was planned but never reached the air). However, the station ultimately suffered from many of the same economic problems that occurred at other early UHF television outlets, and largely due to competition from very high frequency (VHF) stations in Philadelphia, WLEV left the air at the end of October 1957.

## History
### Establishment

When the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ended its four-year freeze on television stations in 1952 and established the UHF band for television broadcasting, the Lehigh Valley received four channel allotments: two in Allentown, one in Bethlehem, and one in Easton. The commission issued a construction permit for the Bethlehem station on October 30, 1952.
RCA announced that it would ship the transmitter for the WLEV-TV facility the week of April 13, 1953. It was reported that "after many false starts" WLEV finally began broadcasting test patterns on April 21.

### Operation

WLEV was, from its beginning, an NBC affiliate and offered most, if not all, of that network's late afternoon and evening programming. The station also carried local programming (as did every other station during this era), including local high school and college sports and the occasional Philadelphia Phillies baseball game. The station would take to the airwaves in midafternoon, with the first scheduled show of the day typically beginning at 3 p.m. A short local newscast was aired in the 11 p.m. to midnight hour.

### Closure

The lack of mandatory UHF tuners on new television sets (until 1964) made it difficult for 1950s UHF stations to thrive. In much of eastern Pennsylvania, improvements in VHF transmitter technology and power, plus the establishment of tall towers at the Roxborough antenna farm, spelled doom for the UHF stations in Reading and the Lehigh Valley as more viewers tuned to the more powerful—and VHF—signals of Philadelphia's network stations from which they could now get better reception (and thus better pictures) on their TV sets.
October 31, 1957, marked the end of an era in Lehigh Valley television. Within 24 hours of each other, ABC affiliate WGLV in Easton and WLEV both received permission to go dark, and both did so on the same night. WLEV announced that it was planning to go dark for six months "to reappraise UHF television in the Lehigh Valley" but stayed dark beyond those six months and never returned to the airwaves. The station returned its construction permit to the FCC in 1965.
# The Swagman's Story

The Swagman's Story is a 1914 short film directed by Raymond Longford. Although considered a lost film, it is likely that it was a low-budget support feature.
Longford claimed the film was refused a release by "the Combine" who dominated Australian exhibition.

## Plot

A swagman arrives on the scene of the breakdown of a motor car and tells the honeymooning drivers that he's never liked motor cars as they've never done him any good. He then goes on to explain why – ten years earlier he was living happily with his wife and pretty daughter (Lottie Lyell). Then the daughter marries a "swell city cove" and she becomes a member of the high society set, refusing to meet her unsophisticated mother. The mother is killed by a motor car and the father takes to drinking and becomes a swagman.

## Cast

* Lottie Lyell
* J Martin
* C Stevenson
* G Corti
# Symballophthalmus masoni

Symballophthalmus masoni is a species of hybotid dance flies, insects in the family Hybotidae.

## Distribution

United States.
# National Cycle Route 657

National Cycle Network (NCN) Route 657 is a loop of the White Rose cycle route, NCN 65. It branches off the main route to connect the town of Thirsk to the National Cycle Network. Prior to 2009 the route had been signed as part of NCN 65.
The combination of NCN 657 and a section of NCN 65 creates a circular route from Thirsk to Kirkby Knowle to Coxwold to Easingwold and returning to Thirsk.

## Route

The southern end of 657 is in Easingwold. It branches off NCN 65 on the outskirts of the town in the direction of York. It takes an indirect route via quiet roads in the Vale of York to Thirsk.
The path north out of Thirsk contains the routes only traffic free section, a dual use pavement alongside the A61. The northern section of NCN 657 from Thirsk to Upsall is made up of quiet country lanes though rolling countryside. The northern end of NCN 657 is in the village of Upsall. Here the route joins NCN 71, 8 miles south of Northallerton. The main route of the White Rose Cycle Route, NCN 65 is a mile (1.5 km) east of the end of NCN 657 along NCN 71 at Kirby Knowle.
Thirsk railway station is approximately 1 mile from the route.

## History

The route was created as part of the White Rose cycle route. It was signed as a branch of Route 65. The White Roses cycle route is no longer promoted and the signs have been updated by the addition of route 657 stickers.

## Related NCN routes

* Route 65
* Route 71
* Route 656
# Supervisory program

A supervisory program or supervisor is a computer program that is usually referred as an operating system. It controls the execution of other routines such as regulating work schedules, input/output operations, and error actions.
Historically, this term was essentially associated with IBM's line of mainframe operating systems starting with OS/360. In other operating systems, the supervisor is generally called the kernel.
# Marian van Tuyl

Marian van Tuyl (October 16, 1907 – November 10, 1987), born Marian Tubbs, was an American dancer, dance educator, writer, and choreographer.

## Early life and education

Marian Elizabeth Tubbs was born in Wacousta, Michigan, the daughter of Charles Samuel Tubbs and Mary Elizabeth McLaughlin Curry Tubbs. Both of her parents attended Oberlin College. Her father, a Congregational minister, died by accidental drowning when she was young. Her mother, who later became a psychology professor at the University of Michigan, remarried in 1914, and Marian Tubbs used her adoptive father Frank Foster van Tuyl's surname thereafter.
Van Tuyl attended the University of Michigan, where she earned a bachelor's degree in education in 1928. While she was an undergraduate at Michigan, she was "chairman of dances" for the Junior Girls' Play Committee, "dancing manager" of the Women's Athletic Association Board, and an active member the Women's Physical Education Club; she was also the model for a mural, "Young American Womanhood", in a women-only lounge area on campus. She studied dance with Martha Graham, Hanya Holm, Doris Humphrey, and Louis Horst.

## Career

Van Tuyl taught dance and directed musical productions at the University of Chicago from 1928 to 1938. While in Chicago, she was one of the founders of the Chicago Dance Council.
She taught at Mills College in California from 1938, when previous dance program head Tina Flade left to marry. Under van Tuyl's leadership, the dance program became an independent academic department, instead of being housed in the Physical Education department. "The only thing we share with physical education is the space and the showers, and dancers are too busy to take many showers," she once explained. Like Flade, she often collaborated with composers in the Mills College community, including Darius Milhaud, Henry Cowell, Lou Harrison, and John Cage. From 1935 to 1947, she performed and toured with her group, the Marian van Tuyl Dance Company. She made two "experimentalist dance films", Horror Dream (1947) and Clinic of Stumble (1948); the former involved a score by John Cage.
She was the longtime editor and publisher of Impulse: An Annual of Contemporary Dance, from 1951 to 1970, and from that published An Anthology of Impulse (1969). She also wrote Modern Dance Forms in Relation to the Other Arts, and was an editor of the Dance Research Journal. She served on the California Arts Commission, and was a founding member of the Congress on Research in Dance. She was a fellow of the Bennington Dance Festival.

## Personal life

Marian Van Tuyl married Douglas Gordon Campbell, a psychiatrist. They had three children, Bruce, Robert, and Gail. She was widowed in 1983, and she died from cancer in 1987, in San Francisco, aged 80 years. John Cage contributed a composition to her memorial service. Her papers are in the special collections library at Mills College. There is a recorded 1977 oral history interview with her in the Jerome Robbins Dance Division of the New York Public Library.
# Radio Northern Beaches

Radio Northern Beaches Studio Location is 8-12 Yulong Road, Terrey Hills NSW. Located next to the Terrey Hills Community Centre. Telephone (02) 9451-4887.
Radio Northern Beaches (callsign 2MWM) is an Australian volunteer-based community radio station transmitting from studios located in the suburb of Terrey Hills serving the Northern Beaches area of Sydney.
It broadcasts on 88.7 MHz to the north of the peninsula, covering from Palm Beach on the coast, inland to Terrey Hills, in the west. The south of the peninsula is covered on 90.3 MHz including the suburbs of Manly, Balgowlah, Fairlight and Seaforth. The coverage area is shown in this coverage map.
Radio Northern Beaches is run by the Manly-Warringah Media Co-operative Ltd.

## Programs

The Manly Warringah Media Co-operative Ltd is set up in the belief that individuals and groups within the community ought to have opportunity to speak to the community in the most effective way possible - radio, television, press and film.
The supply of those means in the hope that facilities offered will bring about a more effective and creative community life, break down prejudice and remove isolation where such isolation has negative results is a primary object of the co-operative. (Rule 13)
The mission of Radio Northern Beaches is to provide opportunities for individuals and groups within the Manly-Warringah-Pittwater area to make programs. As such, every program that goes to air is made by people from the local area. The co-op aims to encourage many broadcasting to many rather than few broadcasting to many.
Introductory training workshops are held regularly to introduce new members to the radio station.
All members of Radio Northern Beaches are volunteers.
# Mercedes District

Mercedes District may refer to the following areas of Costa Rica:
* Mercedes District, Atenas, in Alajuela province
* Mercedes District, Guácimo, in Limón province
* Mercedes District, Heredia, in Heredia province
* Mercedes District, Montes de Oca, in San José province
# William Chadwick (footballer)

William Floyd Chadwick (1881 – 1936) was an English footballer who played in goal for Burslem Port Vale at the start of the 20th century.

## Career

Chadwick played for Hanley Swifts before joining Burslem Port Vale in May 1901 as back-up to Harry Cotton. His goalkeeping debut came in a 3–3 draw at Doncaster Rovers on 7 September 1901, and he played a further five Second Division games in 1901–02. He played two league games in the 1902–03 and 1903–04 campaigns before he was released from the Athletic Ground in the summer of 1904.

## Career statistics

Source:
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1901–02 | Second Division | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1902–03 | Second Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Burslem Port Vale | 1903–04 | Second Division | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Burslem Port Vale | Total | Total | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
# Ophiolechia arida

Ophiolechia arida is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Sattler in 1996. It is found in Brazil.
# Nassauische Neue Presse

Nassauische Neue Presse (Nassau New Press) is a newspaper in the Nassau region in western Germany, covering the area of the historical state of Nassau. It has a circulation of over 20,000, and was founded in 1948. It is owned by Frankfurter Neue Presse.
# Sagittaria guayanensis

Sagittaria guayanensis, the Guyanese arrowhead, is a perennial aquatic plant species native to both the Old and New World. It has broadly hastate (arrow-shaped) leaves with ovate lobes.
The epithet has incorrectly been spelled "guyanensis" by some authors. The type locale is not Guyana but rather in the Guayana region in what is now eastern Venezuela, regarded as part of Colombia when the specimen was collected.
It is predominantly tropical, native to Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and much of South America, as well as West Africa (from Senegal to Cameroon), south and southeast Asia (from Afghanistan to Taiwan to Indonesia), plus Sudan and Madagascar. It was unknown in the United States until a few populations were reported from Louisiana in 1969.
# Weiden

Weiden may refer to:

## Places
### In Austria

* Weiden am See in the district of Neusiedl am See in Burgenland
* Weiden bei Rechnitz in the district of Oberwart in the Burgenland
* Weiden an der March in the district of Gänserndorf in Lower Austria

### In Germany

* Weiden in der Oberpfalz, a city in Upper Palatinate, Bavaria
* Weiden, Rhineland-Palatinate, in Birkenfeld in Rhineland-Palatinate
* Part of the Municipality of Kürten in the Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis in North Rhine-Westphalia
* Weiden, Cologne, part of the city district Lindenthal of Cologne

### In Italy

* Udine, former German name of Udine
# Weide

Weide is a surname, and may refer to:
* German name of the Widawa River in Poland
* Hu Weide (1863–1933), Chinese politician and diplomat

## Family name

* Robert B. Weide (born 1959), American writer, producer, and director
* Sander van der Weide (born 1976), field hockey player
# Weidely Motors Company

Weidely Motors Company was an early motor company based in Indianapolis, IN. Weidely started in 1915. It made engines for Premier, Chalmers, Cletrac crawlers and Owen Magnetic cars. They also made a V-12 engine for the 1917 Pathfinder and 1920 Heine-Velox, as well as the 1916-1918 Austin, Hal and Kissel cars.
George Weidely and H.O. Smith, started the Premier Motor Manufacturing Company on December 24, 1902. Weidely was an innovative engine designer and created an early overhead valve V-12. Premier went into receivership in 1914 so they took the rights and development of the Premier engine and formed the Weidely Engine Company in partnership with R.M. Owen who was president of the Entz Motor Corporation. Research has not revealed when the company closed but it made engines for Cletrac up to 1932.
When comparing later OHC Chalmers power plants to the T head or L head engines of the pre-World War I period, their specifications cannot be ignored. The Chalmers' two-roller-bearing-crankshaft F-head engine of 1910 had been a surprising performer, with a streamlined intake manifold feeding the cylinders via extremely large intake valves located in the head. The exhaust side valves were in a pocket, leaving a lot of room in the cylinder head for the inlets.
In 1915, Chalmers made a great step forward with the incorporation of a full-overhead-camshaft Weidley engine, which pioneered the idea of driving the overhead-camshaft from the middle of the crankshaft instead of from the front or the rear. The model 6-40 had a bore and stroke of 3.125 and 5 inches, respectively, and camshaft rigidity was obtained by using a 2.25-inch diameter. The location of the camshaft drive in the center made it necessary to have four main bearings instead of the usual three. Tubular connecting rods were also used, which was a very advanced idea for its day.
Weidely produced a three main bearing pushrod ohv six that powered the Auburn 6-63 models of 1923 and 1924. Unlike most pushrod designs of the day its valvetrain was fully enclosed.
# Wegrow

Węgrów may refer to:
* Węgrów, a town in eastern Poland in the Masovian Voivodeship
* WeGrow Store, a hydroponics franchise for medicinal marijuana
# Weird Tales 4

Weird Tales #4 is an anthology edited by Lin Carter, the fourth and last in his paperback revival of the classic fantasy and horror magazine Weird Tales. It was first published in paperback by Zebra Books in 1983.

## Summary

The book collects thirteen novelettes, short stories and poems by various fantasy authors, including both new works by various fantasy authors and reprints from authors associated with the original Weird Tales, together with an editorial and introductory notes to the individual pieces by the editor.

## Contents

* "The Eyrie" (editorial) (Lin Carter)
* "The Next Glade" (Robert Aickman)
* "Crocuses" (Charles Sheffield)
* "The Belfry" (James Anderson)
* "There Are No Ghosts in Catholic Spain" (poem by Ray Bradbury)
* "Homecoming" (Frank Belknap Long, Jr.)
* "Compliments of the Season" (John Brizzolara)
* "The City of Dread" (Lloyd Arthur Eshbach)
* "The Doom Chant of Than-Kul" (poem by Robert E. Howard)
* "Save the Children! " (Steve Rasnic Tem)
* "The Sea-Gods" (poem by Clark Ashton Smith)
* "Ooze" (Anthony M. Rud)
* "Late Night Final" (Stuart H. Stock)
* "The Vengeance of Yig" (Lin Carter)
# Weird US

Weird US or Weird U.S. may refer to:
* Weird US (book series), an American series of travel guides
* Weird U.S. (TV series), a reality television series based on the books
# Order of the White Eagle

The Order of the White Eagle may refer to:
* Order of the White Eagle (Poland)
* Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire)
* Order of the White Eagle (Serbia)
# Organic crisis

Organic crisis, structural crisis, regime crisis or hegemony crisis is a concept that defines the situation in which a social, political and economic system as a whole finds itself in a scenario of instability because its institutions have lost credibility and legitimacy before the citizenry.
It is a concept raised by Antonio Gramsci, who distinguished between simply an economic crisis and a complete crisis of the entire State:
   It may be ruled out that immediate economic crises of themselves produce fundamental historic events; they can simply create a terrain more favourable to the dissemination of certain modes of thought, and certain ways of posing and resolving questions involving the entire subsequent development of national life.
In this way, he considers that an organic crisis occurs:
   …either because the ruling class has failed in some major political undertaking for which it has requested, or forcibly extracted, the consent of the broad masses (war, for example), or because huge masses (especially of peasants and petit-bourgeois intellectuals) have passed suddenly from a state of political passivity to a certain activity, and put forward demands which taken together, albeit not organically formulated, add up to a revolution. A “crisis of authority” is spoken of: this is precisely the crisis of hegemony, or general crisis of the State.
An organic crisis is therefore an economic and political crisis that lasts over time and weakens the entire political regime because the ruling class and its institutions present a loss of authority and consensus among the population, even if coercive actions are taken to maintain the status quo.
# Optioservus browni

Optioservus browni is a species in the family Elmidae ("riffle beetles"), in the suborder Polyphaga ("water, rove, scarab, long-horned, leaf and snout beetles"). The species is known generally as the "Brown's optioservus riffle beetle". It is found in North America.
# Options counseling

In human services, options counseling or long-term support options counseling is a person-centered service for older individuals, persons with disabilities, or their caregivers. It is defined as "an interactive decision-support process whereby consumers, family members and/or significant others are supported in their deliberations to determine appropriate long-term care choices in the context of the consumer’s needs, preferences, values, and individual circumstances."
# Welcome to Our Hillbrow

Welcome to Our Hillbrow, is a novel by South African novelist Phaswane Mpe which deals with issues of xenophobia, AIDS, tradition, and inner city status in the Hillbrow neighborhood of post-apartheid Johannesburg. It was first published in 2001.

## Characters

Refentše The main character is Refentše Morrow, who goes through many hardships due to the hectic Johannesburg society that he lives in. He is a professor who is in love with a woman named Lerato. One day he comes home to find his best friend, Sammy, and Lerato having sex. He commits suicide by jumping off a building in Van De Merwe Street.
Refilwe Refilwe Steffens is a former love interest of Refentše, who left her because she was cheating on him. She never stopped loving him and was devastated by his death. She decided to go to get her Masters in Publishing and Media Studies at Oxford Brookes University in England. While there, she meets a Nigerian river man in a bar, who strikingly resembles Refentše, and falls in love with him. Together they discover that they have been living with AIDS for many years before they even met. Refilwe goes home to her family in the town of Tiragalong to die, but she is judged and persecuted for having AIDS.
Lerato Refentše's more recent lover. She is caught having sex with his best friend, Sammy. Eventually it is revealed that this sex is markedly accidental; a result of Sammy trying to comfort Lerato when she felt Refentše was growing distant from her. After Refentše commits suicide, she kills herself by overdosing on sleeping pills.
Sammy Refentše's best friend. Before Refentše moved to Hillbrow, Sammy was in a relationship with Bohlale. He went through a period of drug experimentation that led him to repeatedly have sex with prostitutes, and at one point did this in front of Bohlale. In Refentše's attempt to comfort Bohlale, they ended up having sex. Sammy never found out. Later, similarly while trying to help Lerato with relationship troubles, Sammy sleeps with Refentše's girlfriend. The guilt of causing Refentše to commit suicide ends up driving Sammy mad.
Bohlale Sammy's girlfriend. After witnessing her boyfriend, Sammy, having sex with a prostitute, she seeks companionship and comfort from Refentše, which leads to her cheating on Sammy with his friend in the heat of the moment. She is later plagued by guilt and wants to tell Sammy, although Refentše is against this as he believes the revelation would add insult to injury as Sammy is already in the hospital. On her way to see Sammy, though, Bohlale is hit by a bus and killed. Refentše never reveals the one-night affair to Sammy.
# Weissia controversa

Weissia controversa, the green-tufted stubble-moss, is a species of moss in the Pottiaceae family.
It is widely found in all continents, except in Antarctica.
Weissia controversa is a hermaphroditic species. The plants usually grow to less than 1 cm in height and the spores measure 14-20 μm.
# Weeping Willow (painting)

Weeping Willow is a 1918 oil painting by Claude Monet which depicts a weeping willow tree growing at the edge of his water garden pond in Giverny, France. It is exhibited at the Columbus Museum of Art in Columbus, Ohio.
The painting is one of a series of Monet paintings of this weeping willow. It is 131 by 110.3 cm (51.6 × 43.5 in.), and was a gift to the museum by Howard and Babette Sirak.

## Monet's Weeping Willow paintings

* Water Lilies and Reflections of a Willow (1916–1919), Musée Marmottan Monet
* Water-Lily Pond and Weeping Willow, 1916–1919, Sale Christie's New York, 1998
* Weeping Willow, 1918–19, Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth
# Welhaven

Welhaven is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elisabeth Welhaven (1815–1901), Norwegian writer
* Hjalmar Welhaven (1850–1922), Norwegian architect, palace manager, and sportsman
* Johan Sebastian Welhaven (1807–1873), Norwegian writer, poet, critic and art theorist
* Kristian Welhaven (1883–1975), Norwegian police chief
* Sigri Welhaven (1894–1991), Norwegian sculptor
* Johan Ernst Welhaven (1775-1828), Norwegian priest and father of Johan Sebastian Welhaven.