OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matsumoto Kaidō

The Matsumoto Kaidō (松本街道), also known as the Chikuni Kaidō (千国街道), the Itoigawa Kaidō (糸魚川街道) or simply as the Shio-no-michi (塩の道) was a secondary road in pre-modern Japan, connecting Matsumoto in Shinano Province with Itoigawa in Echigo Province). In the year 2002, a well-preserved 20-kilometer section of the original path in the city of Itoigawa was designated a National Historic Site of Japan, and an additional 10-kilometer section was added in 2007.

## Overview

The Matsumoto Kaidō was a steep mountain trail following the Himekawa River valley, about 120 kilometers in length, and has been in existence since very ancient times, as evidenced by Jōmon period jade beads and jadeite stone axes produced in the Itoigawa area found at archaeological sites in the Kantō region of Japan. The road was used for the transport of salt and preserved seafood from the Sea of Japan to inland regions, and for the export of soybeans, tobacco, herbal medicines, cotton, hemp and livestock from Shinano Province and the Kantō region. The standard method of travel was by foot, as wheeled carts were almost nonexistent and the road was too steep in most places. The route was also frequently closed due to heavy snowfall, avalanches, landslides, and flooding.
Salt was a critical commodity in pre-modern Japan, and the Sengoku period warlord Uesugi Kenshin was famous for abolishing taxes on salt and allowing it to be exported to his enemy, Takada Shingen, both as a gesture of magnanimity and also to remove a possible casus belli. The salt trade came to be monopolized by six merchant houses from Shinano, who received official permits from the Tokugawa shogunate in 1604. Pack horses and cows were used to transport loads at an average pace of 30 kilometers per day. During the Edo period, as no daimyō processions used the route for sankin-kōtai, no formal system of post stations with honjin was established. However, there were numerous checkpoints where domain officials examined travel permits and cargos, levied taxes, and at which were located small shops whose exorbitant prices and lack of goods was a perennial complaint by travellers. The checkpoints were removed after the Meiji restoration in 1867.
After the start of the Meiji period, the opening of the Shin'etsu Main Line and the Ōito Line railways, and later Japan National Route 147 / Japan National Route 148 eliminated the need for this road by 1892, and it gradually fell into ruin, although portions continued to be used as forestry roads and by local inhabitants. The city of Itoigawa maintains a museu, the Shio-no-michi Shiryokan (塩の道資料館) with historical materials on the route.
# Mankidia

The Mankidia (also known as Mankadia, Mankidi, Mankirdia) are a nomadic ethnic group of India that live in Odisha. Mankidias mostly live in the Mayurbhanj, Sambalpur, Kalahandi and Sundergarh districts. According to the 2011 census, the population of Mankidia was 2,222. They are classified as a Scheduled Tribe by the Indian government.

## Origins

The Mankidia are an ethnic offshoot of the Birhor tribe. They specialize in catching monkeys (called mankada in Odia), hence their name was derived from the name that neighboring tribes called them. People believe that their origin is from Chota Nagpur Plateau. They might have migrated to different parts of Odisha and finally settled in the hilly areas.

## Culture

The Mankidia are a semi-nomadic hunter/gatherer community. Traditionally skilled in rope making, catching, and hunting of monkeys, they are often employed by local people to drive away invasive monkeys in rural areas. They move around forests in small bands and stay at different temporary makeshift settlements called tanda/tandia. The tandia comprises a temporary dome-shaped leaf hut known as Kumbhas. They speak a form of Mundari language, and some can also speak Odia. Each Tandia is headed by a religious head man called Dehuri. The Dehuri has an assistant called Naya.
The Mankidia people's religious beliefs are polytheistic. They believe in many malevolent and benevolent spirits and gods. Their supreme deities are Logobir and Budhimai. They also worship their ancestors for good health and success in hunting and harvesting forest produce.
Besides hunting they also engage in making baskets and ropes out of Siali fiber, Sabai grass and Jute, as well as making disposable plates made out of leaves called Khali.
# List of listed buildings in Bower, Highland

This is a list of listed buildings in the parish of Bower in Highland, Scotland.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## List

| Name | Geo-coordinates | Notes | LB Number | Image |
| Stemster House | 58°31′43″N 3°24′14″W﻿ / ﻿58.528538°N 3.403964°W﻿ / 58.528538; -3.403964﻿ (Stemster House) | Category B | 589 | Upload Photo |
| Stemster Dovecote And Memorial | 58°31′49″N 3°24′16″W﻿ / ﻿58.530248°N 3.404513°W﻿ / 58.530248; -3.404513﻿ (Stemster Dovecote And Memorial) | Category C(S) | 590 | Upload Photo |
| Barrock House Gate Lodge | 58°33′01″N 3°13′38″W﻿ / ﻿58.550227°N 3.227169°W﻿ / 58.550227; -3.227169﻿ (Barrock House Gate Lodge) | Category C(S) | 595 | Upload Photo |
| Barrock Mains Steading | 58°32′43″N 3°14′04″W﻿ / ﻿58.545397°N 3.234439°W﻿ / 58.545397; -3.234439﻿ (Barrock Mains Steading) | Category C(S) | 585 | Upload Photo |
| Bower Parish Church (Church Of Scotland) | 58°32′27″N 3°18′36″W﻿ / ﻿58.540868°N 3.309937°W﻿ / 58.540868; -3.309937﻿ (Bower Parish Church (Church Of Scotland)) | Category B | 586 | Upload Photo |
| Lyth Bridge Over The Burn Of Lyth | 58°32′49″N 3°12′45″W﻿ / ﻿58.546916°N 3.212586°W﻿ / 58.546916; -3.212586﻿ (Lyth Bridge Over The Burn Of Lyth) | Category C(S) | 587 | Upload Photo |
| Barrock House | 58°32′46″N 3°13′51″W﻿ / ﻿58.546231°N 3.230843°W﻿ / 58.546231; -3.230843﻿ (Barrock House) | Category B | 594 | Upload Photo |

## Key

The scheme for classifying buildings in Scotland is:
* Category A: "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic; or fine, little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."
* Category B: "buildings of regional or more than local importance; or major examples of some particular period, style or building type, which may have been altered."
* Category C: "buildings of local importance; lesser examples of any period, style, or building type, as originally constructed or moderately altered; and simple traditional buildings which group well with other listed buildings."
In March 2016 there were 47,288 listed buildings in Scotland. Of these, 8% were Category A, and 50% were Category B, with the remaining 42% being Category C.
# Suehiro-chō, Nagoya

Suehiro-chō (末広町) is a historic neighbourhood located in the Naka ward of Nagoya, central Japan. It is where the present Sakae 2-chome, Sakae 3-chome, Ōsu 2-chome, and Osu 3-chome are located. It received its name in Hōei 5.
The Suehiro-za (末広座) was a kabuki theatre located there. It was one of the leading theatres in town.
The Wakamiya Hachiman Shrine is also located there. A large festival is held there every May.
# Ali Lukunku

Maboula "Ali" Lukunku (born 14 April 1976) is a Congolese former professional footballer who played as a striker.

## Career

Born in Kinshasa, Lukunku moved with his family to Italy at an early age before they settled in Grenoble, France. He had success playing in the Belgian Pro League with Standard de Liège.
# Villota del Páramo

Villota del Páramo is a municipality located in the province of Palencia, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2022 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 307 inhabitants.
# Underwoodia (millipede)

Underwoodia is a genus of millipedes in the family Caseyidae. There are at least three described species in Underwoodia.

## Species

These three species belong to the genus Underwoodia:
* Underwoodia iuloides (Harger, 1872)$^{icgb}$
* Underwoodia kurtschevae Golovatch, 1980$^{cg}$
* Underwoodia tida Chamberlin, 1925$^{icg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Vibebukta

Vibebukta is a bay at the shore of Nordaustlandet, Svalbard. The bay is named after hydrographer Andreas Vibe. It lies between Gustav Adolf Land and the glacier Bråsvellbreen. The twenty nautical miles wide glacier front of Bråsvellbreen, between Vibebukta and Kervelbukta, exhibited a huge surge in the 1930s.
# Targa High Country

Targa High Country is a tarmac-based rally event held in the state of Victoria, Australia, annually. The inaugural event was 2010. The event has a short course design of approximately 200 competitive kilometres covered in two days over sixteen closed road competitive rally stages.

## Rally format

The event is held north of Melbourne in the high country area and race around Mansfield on the first day of competition.
* Leg 0 Mansfield Prologue - Mansfield
* Leg 1 King Valley to Mt Buller - King Valley - Mt Buller
* Leg 2 Eildon to Mt Buller - Eildon - Mt Buller

## List of past winners
### Modern Competition

| Year | Driver | Navigator | Vehicle |
| 2010 | Livingstone | Livingstone | 2009 Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution X |
| 2011 | White | White | Lamborghini Gallardo Superleggera |
| 2012 | Quinn | Tillett | 2011 Nissan GTR |

### Classic Competition

| Year | Driver | Navigator | Vehicle |
| 2012 | Todd | Tighe | 1971 Ford Capri Perana |

## Other Targa competitions

* Targa Tasmania - Australia (TAS)
* Targa New Zealand - New Zealand
* Targa Florio - Italy
* Targa West - Australia (WA)
* Targa Newfoundland - Canada
* Targa Canada West - Canada
# Mankiewicz family

The Mankiewicz family is an American family of German-Jewish descent, with members including:
* Herman J. Mankiewicz (1897–1953), Hollywood screenwriter (1 Oscar) (brother of Joseph)
** Don Mankiewicz (1922–2015), screenwriter (son of Herman)
*** John Mankiewicz (born 1954), screenwriter and producer (son of Don)
*** Jane Mankiewicz, fiction writer published in The New Yorker (daughter of Don)
** Frank Mankiewicz (1924–2014), journalist, publicist, politician (son of Herman)
*** Josh Mankiewicz (born 1955), television journalist (son of Frank, brother of Ben)
*** Ben Mankiewicz (born 1967), co-host of The Young Turks, currently the primary host on Turner Classic Movies (TCM) (son of Frank, brother of Josh)
** Johanna Mankiewicz Davis (1937–1974), novelist (daughter of Herman)
*** Nick Davis (born 1965), screenwriter, director and producer (son of Johanna)
*** Tim Davis (born 1963), television writer (son of Johanna)
* Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1909–1993), Hollywood screenwriter (2 Oscars), director (2 Oscars) and producer (brother of Herman)
** Christopher Mankiewicz (born 1940), actor and producer (son of Joseph)
** Tom Mankiewicz (1942–2010), screenwriter, director and producer (son of Joseph)
** Alex Mankiewicz (born 1966), illustrator and artist (daughter of Joseph)
* Francis Mankiewicz (1944–1993), Canadian filmmaker, second cousin once removed to Herman J. Mankiewicz and Joseph L. Mankiewicz
# The House of Blue Lights (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The House of Blue Lights is a rhythm and blues album by the soul music artist Don Covay & the Jefferson Lemon Blues Band. It was released in 1969 on Atlantic Records.
Unlike Covay's previous two more Southern soul oriented albums, Covay teamed with former Shirelles guitarist Joe Richardson and folk musician John Hammond in the Jefferson Lemon Blues Band, in an attempt at an underground blues rock.
The album was re-issued on compact disc on September 26, 2002 by Sepia Tone Records.

## Track listing

* "Key to the Highway" (Big Bill Broonzy, Charles Segar) – 2:21
* "Mad Dog Blues" (Don Covay, Joe Richardson) – 3:28
* "The Blues Don't Knock" (John Denioa, Sidney Wyche) – 3:11
* "Blues Ain't Nothin' but a Good Woman on Your Mind" (Covay, Richardson) – 3:12
* "The House of Blue Lights, Pt. 1" (Covay) – 7:33
* "Four Women" (Covay) – 3:34
* "Steady Roller" (Covay, John Hammond Jr.) – 3:17
* "Homemade Love" (Covay) – 6:26
* "But I Forgive You Blues" (Hudson Whittaker) – 2:31
* "Shut Your Mouth" (Dave Clowney) – 3:23
* "The House of Blue Lights, Pt. 2" (Covay) – 4:09

## Personnel
### The band

* Don Covay – vocals
* John Hammond, Jr. - guitar, harmonica
* Jerry Jemmott - bass
* Daniel Jones - drums
* Charles "Honeyman" Otis - drums
* Joe Richardson - guitar, vocals
* Butch Valentine - bass
* uncredited - Hammond organ

### Technical staff

* Don Covay - arranger, producer
* Herb Abramson – engineer
* David Cheppa – mastering
# List of listed buildings in Bourtie

This is a list of listed buildings in the parish of Bourtie in Aberdeenshire, Scotland.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)

## List

| Name | Geo-coordinates | Notes | LB Number | Image |
| Bourtie Parish Church | 57°18′50″N 2°19′34″W﻿ / ﻿57.313885°N 2.326112°W﻿ / 57.313885; -2.326112﻿ (Bourtie Parish Church) | Category A | 2815 | Upload another image |
| Barra Castle, Garden House And Remains Of Garden Wall | 57°19′18″N 2°20′52″W﻿ / ﻿57.321741°N 2.3479°W﻿ / 57.321741; -2.3479﻿ (Barra Castle, Garden House And Remains Of Garden Wall) | Category B | 2824 | Upload Photo |
| Churchyard Of Bourtie | 57°18′49″N 2°19′35″W﻿ / ﻿57.313732°N 2.326293°W﻿ / 57.313732; -2.326293﻿ (Churchyard Of Bourtie) | Category C(S) | 2816 | Upload Photo |
| Old Manse Of Bourtie | 57°18′54″N 2°19′39″W﻿ / ﻿57.315095°N 2.327484°W﻿ / 57.315095; -2.327484﻿ (Old Manse Of Bourtie) | Category B | 2817 | Upload Photo |
| Bourtie House | 57°18′23″N 2°21′28″W﻿ / ﻿57.306496°N 2.357764°W﻿ / 57.306496; -2.357764﻿ (Bourtie House) | Category A | 2819 | Upload Photo |
| Garden Cottage, Bourtie House | 57°18′26″N 2°21′28″W﻿ / ﻿57.307161°N 2.357688°W﻿ / 57.307161; -2.357688﻿ (Garden Cottage, Bourtie House) | Category B | 2820 | Upload Photo |
| Barra Castle, Buildings And Walls Flanking Forecourt, That On The N. Part Of The Castle Farm | 57°19′19″N 2°20′45″W﻿ / ﻿57.321962°N 2.345843°W﻿ / 57.321962; -2.345843﻿ (Barra Castle, Buildings And Walls Flanking Forecourt, That On The N. Part Of The Castle Farm) | Category B | 2822 | Upload Photo |
| Bourtie Churchyard, Sundial | 57°18′49″N 2°19′34″W﻿ / ﻿57.313697°N 2.326027°W﻿ / 57.313697; -2.326027﻿ (Bourtie Churchyard, Sundial) | Category C(S) | 32 | Upload Photo |
| Mains Of Thornton | 57°18′32″N 2°17′59″W﻿ / ﻿57.309002°N 2.299693°W﻿ / 57.309002; -2.299693﻿ (Mains Of Thornton) | Category B | 2818 | Upload Photo |
| Barra Castle | 57°19′19″N 2°20′48″W﻿ / ﻿57.321879°N 2.346639°W﻿ / 57.321879; -2.346639﻿ (Barra Castle) | Category A | 2821 | Upload Photo |
| Barra Castle, Gatepiers To Forecourt | 57°19′19″N 2°20′45″W﻿ / ﻿57.321827°N 2.345842°W﻿ / 57.321827; -2.345842﻿ (Barra Castle, Gatepiers To Forecourt) | Category B | 2823 | Upload Photo |

## Key

The scheme for classifying buildings in Scotland is:
* Category A: "buildings of national or international importance, either architectural or historic; or fine, little-altered examples of some particular period, style or building type."
* Category B: "buildings of regional or more than local importance; or major examples of some particular period, style or building type, which may have been altered."
* Category C: "buildings of local importance; lesser examples of any period, style, or building type, as originally constructed or moderately altered; and simple traditional buildings which group well with other listed buildings."
In March 2016 there were 47,288 listed buildings in Scotland. Of these, 8% were Category A, and 50% were Category B, with the remaining 42% being Category C.
# Utley, Ohio

Utley is an unincorporated community in Athens County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Utley was established in 1886, and remained in operation until 1909. Utley originally was a mining community.
# Muhammar

Muhammar is a traditional dish from Bahrain. It is a sweet rice dish seasoned with spices and date molasses, and is usually eaten with fried or grilled fish. The rice is parboiled and then steamed.
# Vigilante Vigilante: The Battle for Expression

Vigilante Vigilante: The Battle for Expression is a 2011 documentary film directed by Max Good. The film profiles several anti-graffiti vigilantes throughout the United States, including Jim Sharp (The Silver Buff), Joe Connolly (The Graffiti Guerrilla), and Fred Radtke (The Grey Ghost).

## Festival screenings

* New Orleans Film Festival (2011)
* New Hampshire Film Festival (2011)
* Göteborg International Film Festival (2012)
* International Festival of Films on Art (2012)
* Victoria Film Festival (2012)
* Revelation Perth International Film Festival (2012)
* Design Indaba Film Festival (2012)
* DOCUTAH Film Festival (2012)
# Royal Agricultural Society Shield

The Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales Challenge Shield, or RAS Shield was the New South Wales Rugby Football League's first premiership trophy. It was presented to each year's premiership winning rugby league team, and was won by South Sydney, Newtown and Eastern Suburbs. The first club to win three successive titles would take permanent ownership of the shield. The Eastern Suburbs club achieved this feat winning premierships in 1911, 1912 and 1913.
The hand crafted black mahogany shield embossed with silver was donated to the NSWRFL by the Royal Agricultural Society of New South Wales in its first year of competition.
Leading journalist Claude Corbett wrote in Sydney, Sun, newspaper on, 1 May 1914,
   The Royal Agricultural Society Shield, which was presented at the inception of the League's first grade competition has been won outright by Eastern Suburbs, who upset all calculations by winning the premiership three years in succession. The club has presented the shield to their captain, Dally Messenger, 'as a token of appreciation of his captaincy.
The shield was passed on from generation to generation in the Messenger family until in 2005, Dally Messenger III handed it over to the National Museum of Australia in Canberra.
The shield is now part of the National Museum of Australia's National Historical Collection. Its association with the genesis of rugby league in Australia, and its connection to the game's first great star, make it one of the most important rugby league treasures held in a public collection in Australia.
# N. Mark Collins

Nicholas Mark Collins (born 23 April 1952 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire) was the Director of the Commonwealth Foundation from 2005 until 2011. He was replaced as interim director by Dhananjayan Sriskandarajah.
Collins received the Busk Medal of the Royal Geographical Society (RGS) in 2000.
He is the Chairman of the Galapagos Conservation Trust.
# Matthew 9:24

Matthew 9:24 is a verse in the ninth chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament.

## Content

In the original Greek according to Westcott-Hort for this verse is:
    λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἀναχωρεῖτε· οὐ γὰρ ἀπέθανε τὸ κοράσιον, ἀλλὰ καθεύδει. Καὶ κατεγέλων αὐτοῦ.
In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads:
    He said unto them, Give place: for the maid is not dead, but sleepeth. And they laughed him to scorn.
The New International Version translates the passage as:
    he said, "Go away. The girl is not dead but asleep." But they laughed at him.

## Analysis

Although the girl was dead (see v. 18), Jesus said that she was sleeping. Lapide gives a number of reasons for this response: 1) To God and to Jesus, all things live, and so she was not dead, and would be raised again at the Judgment Day. Therefore the dead are regularly said to be sleeping in Scripture. 2) The girl was not dead in an altogether and absolutely sense, since it was possible for her to be recalled to life, which was shortly about to be done. In such a sense she was merely sleeping for a little while. Jesus also spoke of Lazarus as sleeping while he was dead. (John 11:11)

## Commentary from the Church Fathers

Chrysostom: "But Christ put forth all the pipers, but took in the parents, that it might not be said that He had healed her by any other means; and before the restoring to life He excites their expectations by His words, And he said, Give place: for the maid is not dead, but sleepeth."
Bede: " As though He had said, To you she is dead, but to God who has power to give life, she sleeps only both in soul and body."
Chrysostom: "By this saying, He soothes the minds of those that were present, and shows that it is easy to Him to raise the dead; the like He did in the case of Lazarus, Our friend Lazarus sleepeth. (John 11:11.) This was also a lesson to them not to be afraid of death; forasmuch as He Himself also should die, He made His disciples learn in the persons of others confidence and patient endurance of death. For when He was near, death was but as sleep. When He had said this, They mocked him. And He did not rebuke their mocking; that this mocking, and the pipes and all other things, might be a proof of her death. For ofttimes at His miracles when men would not believe, He convicted them by their own answers; as in the case of Lazarus, when He said, Where have ye laid him? so that they that answered, Come and see, and, He stinketh, for he hath now been dead four days, could no longer disbelieve that He had raised a dead man."
# Urophora iani

Urophora iani is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Urophora of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Kazakhstan.
# Serge Godard

Serge Godard (born 25 March 1936) is a French politician. He represented the French department of Puy-de-Dôme in the French Senate from September 1998 to September 2001 and again from March 2010 to September 2011.
Born in Gerzat, Puy-de-Dôme, he studied in Clermont-Ferrand, Sedan, Lille then Paris and in 1966, he received the diploma of physics doctorate. Between 1971 and 1976, he was the headmaster of "observatoire de physique" in Clermont-Ferrand and become a professor in Blaise Pascal University until 1996.
When Godard was eight, his mother Simone was sent to the Ravensbrück concentration camp.
From 4 July 1997 to 22 April 2014, he was the mayor of Clermont-Ferrand, succeeding Roger Quilliot and preceding Olivier Bianchi.
Godard was defeated when he ran for reelection to the Senate in 2001. He did not run for reelection in 2011. He was a member of the French Socialist Party.