OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Myrmeconema neotropicum

Myrmeconema neotropicum is a tetradonematid nematode parasite. It appears to induce fruit mimicry in the tropical ant. Presently the only known host species is Cephalotes atratus, a South American ant with a black abdomen. Upon infection, the gaster, or bulbous hindmost region of the abdomen, resembles one of the many red berries found in tropical forest canopies.

## Life cycle

Myrmeconema neotropicum's life cycle begins when a bird eats the infected ant. Upon passing through the bird's digestive system the eggs are defecated out. The eggs are then picked up by the ants and fed to their larvae. Once inside the immature ant gut the eggs migrate to the gaster where they will fully mature.
Once the ant larvae pupate the mature nematodes begin to reproduce inside of the gaster. The males expire soon after mating but the females hold the eggs within themselves. Once the ant develops into a young adult the gaster begins to become translucent, thus allowing the red embryos to be seen. The longer the ant is parasitized the redder the gaster becomes.
The infected ant then travels outside now mimicking small red berries which are a favorite food of frugivorous birds. The ant is confused for a berry and is eaten by the bird starting the whole cycle over again.
Although bird predation on an infected Cephalotes atratus has not yet been observed, the combination of field experiments and the known natural history of the ant indicate that this is the most parsimonious explanation for transmission of the parasite to new ant colonies.

## Signs and symptoms

Infected ants develop bright red gasters, tend to be more sluggish, and walk with their gasters in a conspicuous elevated position. According to Shik et al. (2011), infected gasters had 57% more mass, but 37% lower metabolic rates, compared to uninfected gasters. These changes likely cause frugivorous birds to mistake the infected ants for berries and eat them. Increased reddening coincides with a shift in ant behavior that includes foraging outside the nest, thus increasing the probability of consumption by a duped bird.

## Morphology

Female Myrmeconema neotropicum mature within the gaster of the host ants. They are about 1 mm in length and about 112 μm at their greatest width. Males are smaller than females (680 μm in length and 97 μm in diameter) (Poinar & Yanoviak 2008). The infected young adult ant is completely black and spends most of its time tending brood within the nest. As the parasite embryos develop within the eggs, the ant gaster becomes translucent, ultimately appearing bright red.
# San Alberto Hurtado metro station

San Alberto Hurtado, formerly known as Pila del Ganso, is a station on the Santiago Metro in Santiago, Chile. It is an underground station located between the stations Ecuador and Universidad de Santiago on the same line, below the Avenida Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins and Toro Mazotte street, in the commune of Estación Central.
The station was opened on 15 September 1975 as part of the inaugural section of the line between San Pablo and La Moneda. It was opened under the name of Pila del Ganso, due to a decorative fountain located just above the station in the central reservation of the Alameda, close to Toro Mazotte street. In 2005, because of the recent canonization of Alberto Hurtado, the board of directors of Metro S.A. approved the change of name of the station to San Alberto Hurtado, whose sanctuary and Hogar de Cristo headquarters are located close to the station.
# Strigoderma pimalis

Strigoderma pimalis is a species of shining leaf chafer in the family Scarabaeidae.
# Mostyn Evan

Griffith Mostyn Evan (22 September 1861 – 25 December 1924), generally referred to as G. M. Evan or Mostyn Evan, was a lawyer and sports administrator in South Australia.

## History

Evan was born in Adelaide the fourth son of the Rev. Cadwallader William Evan (d. 22 August 1876), first minister in charge of Stow Memorial Church, and educated at Prince Alfred College. Having decided on a career with the law, Evan was articled to Charles Kingston, K.C., and in 1890 entered into partnership with Hiram W. Varley, as Varley and Evan, with which firm he remained all his life.
In his youth Evan was a keen Australian Rules footballer, and when the North Adelaide Juniors, of which he was the captain, merged with North Park in 1885 to form the Adelaide Football Club in the South Australian Football Association, he was appointed vice captain of the new senior club. He played soccer for South Adelaide and junior cricket with Kensington Cricket Club, and when that team amalgamated with the Austral Club and joined the first grade in 1886, Evan was appointed a delegate to the Cricket Association.
Evan was a member of the first Australian Cricket Council, held in 1892, along with Henry Sparks, Bill Whitridge, and George Giffen. He was also a member of the first Board of Control of Australian Cricket and its successor, so he had the distinction of having sat in every Australian board appointed to control international cricket to his death. Evan succeeded J. W. Collins as treasurer of the association, and was followed in turn by Bernard Scrymgour. For many years Evan acted as chairman of the ground and finance committee of the association, and he also acted as president, then elected to the position in 1920 when Sir Edwin Smith died. He was for many years a trustee of the SACA., and a member of the finance committee until a year before his death. Evan was also closely identified with lacrosse and bowls, and was one of the first presidents of the Adelaide Oval Bowling Club. For 22 years he was president of the Lacrosse Association. He was at one time also president of the League of South Australian Wheelmen, the leading sports cycling association. He was also involved in athletics; for 27 years he acted as judge at the inter-collegiate sports meetings. Away from sports, he was for two years a member of the Adelaide City Council.

## Family

Among Evan's four or five brothers and two sisters were Cadwallader Burton Evan, of Millswood, and Mrs. A. W. Pettit, of Kent Town.
Evan married Lilie Nellnell Bagot (2 July 1867 – 23 May 1956), third daughter of Edward Meade Bagot (1822–1886) on 7 October 1891. They had a daughter, Mrs. L. Gliddon
# Sue Webber

Sue Webber is a Scottish Conservative politician who has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Lothian region since May 2021.

## Early life and education

Webber was born and raised in Edinburgh. She attended Currie High School and the University of Edinburgh.

## Political career

Webber was elected as Councillor for the Pentland Hills ward on City of Edinburgh Council in the 2017 council election. She was the Conservatives' transport spokeswoman in the Council.
On 20 November 2020, Webber was chosen as the Conservative candidate for Edinburgh Western at the upcoming Scottish Parliament election. She faced calls for her deselection in March 2021 after WhatsApp messages that were highly critical of COVID-19 restrictions were leaked.
On 8 May 2021, she was elected as a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for Lothian. She is the Scottish Conservative Shadow Secretary for drugs policy.
In the 2024 United Kingdom general election, Webber was the Conservative candidate in Edinburgh South West, and came in third place behind Labour's Scott Arthur and Joanna Cherry from the Scottish National Party.
# Steve Harrison (footballer)

Steven John Harrison (born 26 December 1952) is an English former professional footballer, manager and coach.
As a player, he played as a full-back for Blackpool (his hometown club), Vancouver Whitecaps, Watford and Charlton Athletic. Following his retirement, as a manager and coach he worked at Watford, Millwall, Crystal Palace, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Preston North End and Aston Villa, as well as working with the England national football team under Graham Taylor.
He moved to Middlesbrough in 2001 following the appointment of Steve McClaren and in 2003 he was appointed as the team's defensive coach. Harrison took on a more general role after Gareth Southgate took over, but left the club in July 2008 after suffering health problems in recent years. He has since recovered from his health problems and on 22 May 2009 he took up the role of assistant to Chris Coleman at Coventry City. On 4 May 2010 Harrison was named caretaker manager of the club after Coleman was sacked, returning to his role as assistant manager on 20 May with the appointment of Aidy Boothroyd as manager. On 14 March 2011 he was again appointed caretaker manager, following Boothroyd's sacking. In June 2012 Harrison parted company with the Sky Blues as a result of the strict cost-cutting measures implemented by the club's owners.
# Velocitas

Velocitas is the name of:
* Velocitas F.C., South African football club
* Velocitas 1897, Dutch football club
* Treno Alta Velocità, Italian company
# Tony Arnold

Tony Arnold may refer to:
* Tony Arnold (baseball) (born 1959), American baseball player
* Tony Arnold (soprano), American soprano
# Massiea

Massiea is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is known from Asia.

## Species

* Massiea bacboensis Medvedev, 2018
* Massiea chouioi (Chen, 1940)
* Massiea cinnamomi (Chen & Wang, 1976)
* Massiea costata (Chen & Wang, 1976)
* Massiea cribrata (Chen, 1940)
* Massiea cyanipennis Lefèvre, 1893
* Massiea cylindrica (Chûjô, 1938)
* Massiea glabrata (Tan, 1982)
* Massiea gracilis (Chen, 1940)
* Massiea sangzhiensis (Tan, 1992)
* Massiea splendida (Tan, 1992)
# Mangalagama

Mangalagama is an ancient village in Sri Lanka. It is located within the Rambukkana Division in the Kegalle District in Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka. Managlagama is situated by the Colombo - Kandy main road, 87 km away from Colombo / 28 km away from Kandy. The nearest towns are: Kegalla (6 km) and Mawanella (4 km). The post office that covers Managlagama is: Molagoda (2 km).
Mangalagama is known for its 'Ambalama' (travellers' rest) which was built during the Kandyan period and renovated in the 1970s. Proclaimed as an archeological site by the Department of Archeology, it is located at the village centre, on the left when proceeds towards Kandy.
About 100 meters interior from Ambalama is the picturesque Buddhist temple 'Sri Bodhimaalakaaramaya' of the village, at the foot of a majestic 200 feet-high granite-rock. On top of the rock, overlooking the main road, is a large white statue of seated Buddha. The temple, with over 300-year old sacred Bo tree, a rock inscription and a shrine room on rock pillars, was said to have built during the time of Kandyan kings. The temple accommodates 50 monks and possesses an education institute (known as 'pirivena')that conducts sessions daily in afternoons for young Buddhist monks.
The only government institution in Mangalagama is the Primary School, with about 100 students in classes up to Grade 6. The village is covered with rice (paddy) and rubber cultivation. The population is about 400, consisted of 80 families.
# Prunus darvasica

Prunus darvasica, the Darvaz plum, is rare plant endemic to Tajikistan. It is found in the Tajik portion of the Pamir Mountains, the Darvoz Range. There, the plants grow as shrubs 1.5-2.5 m tall. The fruit are small (2 cm) but otherwise typical plums, nearly black, with a blue waxy coat. The pit is brown. The fruit is edible and can be made into jam or compote.
It is suspected that P. darvasica is of hybrid origin, as it is a tetraploid with 48 (or 32, depending on the source) chromosomes, possibly the result of P. domestica × (P. prostrata × P. cerasifera).
# Mount Ephraim (disambiguation)

Mount Ephraim can refer to:
* Mount Ephraim, the historical name for a district in Israel
* Mount Ephraim, Ohio, an unincorporated community in Noble County, Ohio, United States
* Mount Ephraim, Massachusetts, former name for Richmond, Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States before it was incorporated in 1765
* Mount Ephraim, New Jersey, a borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States
* Mount Ephraim (Vermont), a mountain in Springfield, Vermont, United States
* Mount Ephraim Gardens, historic house and gardens, near Faversham, United Kingdom
* Mount Ephraim, Streatham Hill, London, a narrow approach of two streets with gardens on the western flank of the Norwood Ridge
# Sue Walker

Sue Walker may refer to:
* Sue Walker (politician) (born 1951), British-Australian politician
* Sue Walker (rower) (born 1967), British rower
* Sue Brannan Walker (born 1940), American poet

## Fictional characters

* Sue Walker, a fictional character on the television series In the Flesh
# Vidovići, Visoko

Vidovići is a village in the municipality of Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 44, all Bosniaks.
# Stewart Sound Group

Stewart Sound Islands are a group of islands of the Andaman Islands. It belongs to the North and Middle Andaman administrative district, part of the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

## Geography

Important islands: Aves, Stewart, Sound (the largest and highest island, at 147 metres), Curlew, Blister, Gurjan, Dotrel, Oliver, Orchid, Egg, Gander, Oyster, Square, Swamp, Karlo, Goose.

## Demographics

There are 2 villages, on Stewart and Aves.
# Velocita Wireless

Velocita Wireless is a national wireless-telecommunications service provider that is based in Woodbridge, New Jersey, United States. Known by several names over the years, Velocita Wireless has been in existence for over 17 years as the operator of the Mobitex network in the United States. Previously known as Cingular Interactive, L.P., BellSouth Wireless Data and prior to that RAM Mobile Data, Velocita Wireless carved a market for itself with the acquisition of the Mobitex network from Cingular and rebranding itself overall as Velocita in 2004.

## History

In 2001, the company's Mobitex network proved to be effective in communications in Manhattan during the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Most other cellular and wireless telecommunications services were knocked-out or overloaded in New York City. The effectiveness of the network led to Velocita developing a small 'following' amongst emergency responders in the United States.
In 2006, Velocita Wireless became a strategic buyout for the Sprint Nextel Corporation. Based in the Commonwealth of Virginia, Sprint was overcoming various shortcomings of the NEXTEL Communications Integrated Digital Enhanced Network (iDEN) which it acquired in 2005. The spectrum holdings of Velocita were intended to supplement Nextel's frequencies in the 900 MHz band and help relieve expected congestion in its network's 800 MHz band.
On July 2, 2007 Velocita Wireless was bought by United Wireless.
In 2010, Velocita Wireless emerged from internal restructuring to focus its narrow-band nationwide wireless data networks on machine-to-machine telemetry solutions for Point-of-Sale credit card transactions, utility/energy smart grid applications, automatic vehicle location (AVL), home and business security, and wireless vending.
# My Rock

My Rock is the second studio album by Canadian reggae band Walk off the Earth, released on July 30, 2010 through SlapDash Records. It contains two rerecorded, remixed and remastered tracks that originally appeared on Smooth Like Stone on a Beach.

## Personnel

Walk Off the Earth
* Gianni Luminati – bass guitar, lead and rhythm guitars, vocals, additional drums
* Ryan Marshall – rhythm guitar, vocals, additional bass guitar
* Pete Kirkwood – drums, percussion
Production
* Production, engineering, mixing and mastering by Gianni Luminati
# Masaki Niiyama

Masaki Niiyama (born 17 June 1993) is a Japanese swimmer. He competed in the men's 50 metre breaststroke event at the 2018 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m), in Hangzhou, China.
# Strattis srilankaiensis

Strattis srilankaiensis, is a species of weevil found in Sri Lanka.

## Description

Body length is about 4.42 to 6.73 mm. Integument dark brown with dense dusty greyish scales. Elytra dark brown basally at interstriae 1 to 3, but becomes whitish apically near pronotum. Head is without any distinct punctures, whereas frons set with punctures, and brown scales. Rostrum is broad, almost straight with punctures and few scales basally. The remaining area with fine punctures in female, but rugose in male. In male there is a smooth, shining median line. . Antennae slightly pale brown in color. Funicle segments covered with fine, elongate, and brown setae. Pronotum strongly transverse, broad, and round. Dorsum without any median carina, with slightly rounded apex, and bisinuate base. Scutellum bare, subsquadrate, and finely granulate.
# Wesley Methodist Church (Kentucky)

The Wesley Methodist Church, located on Haunz Lane in Oldham County near the Jefferson County line in Kentucky, is a historic church which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987.
It was built in 1824 and, in its 1984 Kentucky historic resources site inventory, it was identified as the "only known unaltered early stone church" in Kentucky.
It is a one-room dry stone front-gable church, about 32 by 44 feet (9.8 m × 13.4 m) in plan, with three windows on each side.
It was built by Silas Bobbitt, age 20, and Bruce Jean, age 18.
# Prosolanapyrone-III cycloisomerase

Prosolanapyrone-III cycloisomerase (EC 5.5.1.20, Sol5, SPS, solanapyrone synthase (bifunctional enzyme: prosolanapyrone II oxidase/prosolanapyrone III cyclosiomerase)) is an enzyme with systematic name prosolanapyrone-III:(-)-solanapyrone A isomerase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    prosolanapyrone III $\rightleftharpoons$ (-)-solanapyrone A
The enzyme is involved in the biosynthesis of the phytotoxin solanapyrone in some fungi.
# Alfred Brazier Howell

Alfred Brazier Howell (28 July 1886 – 23 December 1961) was an American zoologist, primarily a mammalogist.
A. B. Howell was born in Catonsville, Maryland, the son of Darius Carpenter Howell Sr. (1820–1887) and his second wife Katherine Elinor Hyatt Howell. A. B. Howell attended The Hill School in Pottstown, Pennsylvania for four years, graduating in 1905. He spent one year (1905–1906) at Yale University and then received no more formal academic education. In 1910 he moved to California, where he studied the birds of the Channel Islands of California and the Coronado Islands of Baja California. In 1918 he went on a collecting expedition to Arizona. In 1921 he became vice-president of the Cooper Ornithological Society. In 1922 he moved to Washington D.C. In 1923 and in 1924, he went on collecting expeditions in California.
Howell worked from 1923 to 1927 as a scientific assistant with the United States Biological Survey. From 1928 to 1943 he taught anatomy at the Department of Anatomy of Johns Hopkins School of Medicine.
In 1929, with Remington Kellogg, he organized the Council for the Conservation of Whales (also involved in the conservation of other marine mammals). Howell was vice-president from 1938 to 1942 and president from 1942 to 1944 of the American Society of Mammalogists.
He married Margaret Gray Sherk in 1914. At the Cooper Ornithological Society, A. Brazier Howell, Harry R. Painton, and Frances F. Roberts have cash awards named after them. He died in Bangor, Maine.

## Selected publications

* 1917: Birds of the islands off the coast of southern California (The Club, Hollywood).
* 1920: A study of the California jumping mice of the genus Zapus (Berkeley).
* 1926: A symmetry in the skulls of mammals (Washington).
* 1926: Anatomy of the wood rat (The Williams & Wilkins company, Baltimore).
* 1927: Revision of the American lemming mice (genus Synaptomys) (Washington).
* 1927: Contribution to the anatomy of the Chinese finless porpoise (Washington).
* 1929: Contribution to the comparative anatomy of the eared and earless seals (Washington).
* 1929: Mammals from China in the collections of the United States National museum (Washington).
* 1930: Aquatic mammals; their adaptations to life in the water (C. C. Thomas, Springfield et Baltimore — reprinted in 1970 Dover Publications, New York).
* 1932: The brachial flexor muscles in primates (Washington).
* 1939: Gross anatomy (D. Appleton-Century company, New York and London).
* 1944: Speed in animals; their specialization for running and leaping (University of Chicago press, Chicago — reprinted in 1965 by Hafner Pub. Co., New York).
# Urdiales

Urdiales is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alberto Urdiales (born 1968), Spanish handball player
* Andrew Urdiales (1964–2018), American serial killer
* José Raúl Baena Urdiales (born 1989), Spanish footballer
# Venturiaceae

The Venturiaceae are a family of fungi in the order Venturiales. Several of the species in this family are plant pathogens.

## List of genera

As accepted by GBIF;
* Acantharia Theissen & H.Sydow, 1918 (7)
* Antennaria Link (2)
* Antennularia Rchb. (1)
* Anungitea B.Sutton (30)
* Anungitopsis R.F.Castañeda Ruiz & W.B.Kendrick, 1990 (9)
* Aphysa (2)
* Apiosporina Höhn. (5)
* Arkoola J.Walker & G.E.Stovold, 1986 (1)
* Arnaudia (1)
* Asterula (3)
* Atopospora Petr. (4)
* Botryostroma F.von Höhnel, 1911 (3)
* Caproventuria U.Braun, 1998 (1)
* Coleroa Rabenh. (31)
* Crotone Theissen & Sydow, 1915 (2)
* Cylindrosympodioides (3)
* Cylindrosympodium W.B.Kendrick & R.F.Castañeda Ruiz, 1990 (18)
* Dictyodochium A.Sivanesan, 1984 (1)
* Ectosticta (9)
* Fusicladium Bonord. (112)
* Gelatosphaera (2)
* Gibbera Fr. (50)
* Karakulinia (1)
* Lasiobotrys Kunze (5)
* Limacinia (6)
* Lineostroma H.J.Swart, 1988 (1)
* Magnohelicospora R.F.Castañeda-Ruiz, M.Hernández-Restrepo, J.Gené & J.Guarro, 2013 (2)
* Maireella (1)
* Metacoleroa Petr. (1)
* Monopus (1)
* Montagnina (1)
* Napicladium Thüm. (14)
* Phaeosphaerella P.Karst. (31)
* Phaeosporella (1)
* Phragmogibbera G.J.Samuels & C.T.Rogerson, 1990 (2)
* Piggotia Berk. & Broome (4)
* Polyrhizon Theissen & H.Sydow, 1914 (7)
* Protoventuria Berl. & Sacc. (20)
* Pseudoanungitea P.Crous, 2018 (3)
* Pseudocladosporium U.Braun, 1998 (3)
* Pseudoparodiella F.L.Stevens, 1927 (1)
* Pseudotthia (1)
* Pyrenobotrys Theiss. & Syd. (2)
* Rhizogene H.Sydow & P.Sydow, 1921 (2)
* Rhizosphaera L.Mangin & Har. (13)
* Robledia (1)
* Rosenscheldiella Theissen & H.Sydow, 1915 (21)
* Sivanesaniella Gawande & Agarwal, 2004 (1)
* Spilocaea Fr., 1819 (2)
* Spilodochium Syd., 1927 (4)
* Spilosticta (8)
* Stigmatea Fries, 1849 (27)
* Trichodothella Petr. (2)
* Trichodothis Theissen & H.Sydow, 1914 (3)
* Tyrannosorus W.A.Untereiner & D.Malloch, 1995 (1)
* Uleodothis Theissen & H.Sydow, 1915 (8)
* Venturia Sacc., 1882 (206)
* Xenomeris Syd. (12)
Figures in brackets are approx. how many species per genus.
# Virunnukari

Virunnukari is a 1969 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed and produced by P. Venu. The film stars Prem Nazir, Madhu, Sheela and Usha.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir as Madhavankutty
* Madhu as Sethu
* Sheela as Radha
* Jayabharathi as Shantha
* Ambika as Malathi
* K. P. Ummer as Surendran
* Adoor Bhasi as Swami
* Sankaradi
* Sreelatha Namboothiri as Sreelatha
* T. R. Omana as Surendran's mother
* T. S. Muthaiah as Panikkar
* Abbas (Old)
* Adoor Bhavani as Kalyani
* Kaduvakulam Antony as Paramu
* Lakshmi (Old) as Usha
* M. S. Namboothiri as Sankunni Menon
* Nellikode Bhaskaran as Raman Nair
* Vidhubala as Mohanam
* P. J. Antony as Raghava Menon master
* Sukumari as Kamakshiyamma
* P. R. Menon
* Vidhubala as Swami's daughter

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Baburaj and the lyrics were written by P. Bhaskaran.
| Song | Singers |
| "Ambaadi Pennungalodu" | P. Leela |
| "Chumalil Swapanathin" | K. J. Yesudas |
| "Innale Njaanoru" | S. Janaki, C. O. Anto |
| "Muttathemullathan" | S. Janaki |
| "Pormulakkachayumaay" | P. Leela |
| "Vaasantha Sadanathin" | P. Jayachandran |