OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Richard Vasquez

Richard Vasquez (1928–1990) was an American journalist and author, who worked at the Los Angeles Times and wrote the books Chicano (1970), The Giant Killer (1977) and Another Land (1982).

## Biography

Vasquez was born in Southgate and raised in Pasadena, California, son to Neftali Vasquez, who built bridges in the San Gabriel Valley in the 1930s and 1940s, and Irene Vasquez. He had nine siblings.
After serving in the Navy, Vasquez worked in construction during the late 1940s and early 1950s. He became increasingly familiar with and interested in the cultural and sociological aspects of the Latino community in Los Angeles, and in 1952 quit his construction job to become a writer.
Vasquez worked at a weekly paper in Pasadena, and subsequently worked for several newspapers in the greater Los Angeles area, including the San Gabriel Valley Tribune. While working for the Tribune, he wrote a daily column focusing on Early California history, and became an expert in the field.
Vasquez married for the second time in 1960, to Lucy Wilbur, a college music professor and concert pianist. It was at this time that Vasquez began writing his novel, Chicano (Doubleday, 1970, HarperCollins, 2005).
During the 1960s, Vasquez became increasingly active in Civil Rights issues while maintaining his work as a reporter and continuing to work on his novel. On August 29, 1970, he covered the Chicano Moratorium, where colleague Ruben Salazar was killed by police. Vasquez then replaced Salazar at the Los Angeles Times, the same year that Chicano was published.
In addition to his work at the Los Angeles Times, Vasquez spent much time speaking at universities and high schools across California, addressing Civil Rights issues as well as discussing other social justice issues that Chicano addressed. In 1973, Richard's wife became ill, and he dedicated much of his time to care for her. He did continue to freelance as a reporter, and published two additional books, The Giant Killer and Another Land. Vasquez died in 1990.
In July 2020, ABC announced the development of a television series with 20th Century Fox Television, inspired by the book Chicano. The series is being written by show-runner Natalie Chaidez, and Executive Produced by Eva Longoria, Forest Whitaker, Nina Yang Bongiovi, and Doug Pray (who worked with the author's daughter Sylvia Vasquez to bring the book to screen).

## List of Works

* Chicano (1970)
* The Giant Killer (1977)
* Another Land (1982)
# Shuttle Life

Shuttle Life is a 2017 Malaysian drama film directed by Tan Seng Kiat, starring Jack Tan, Sylvia Chang and Angel Chan. The film was scheduled to be released on October 12, 2017.

## Cast

* Jack Tan as Qiang
* Sylvia Chang as Li Jun
* Angel Chan as Hui Shan
* Gan Mei Yan as Xiao Chuan
* Juztin Lan as Bao Tou
* Jack Yap as Fei

## Production

Shuttle Life received support from National Film Development Corporation Malaysia. In 2014, the film won the top prize of NT$1 million cash grant from the Golden Horse Film Project Promotion (FPP). Filming took place over the course of 21 days in Pudu, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, in 2016.

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Category | Recipients | Result |
| 12th Chinese Young Generation Film Forum Awards | Best Actor | Jack Tan | Won |
| 12th Chinese Young Generation Film Forum Awards | Best Cinematography | Chen Ko-chin | Won |
| 12th Chinese Young Generation Film Forum Awards | Best Production Design | Lim Chik Fong | Won |
| 54th Golden Horse Awards | Best New Director | Tan Seng Kiat | Nominated |
| 54th Golden Horse Awards | Best Cinematography | Chen Ko-chin | Nominated |
| 29th Malaysia Film Festival | Special Jury Award | Shuttle Life | Won |
| 29th Malaysia Film Festival | Best Director | Tan Seng Kiat | Nominated |
| 29th Malaysia Film Festival | Best Actor | Jack Tan | Nominated |
| 20th Shanghai International Film Festival | Asian New Talent - Best Film | Shuttle Life | Won |
| 20th Shanghai International Film Festival | Asian New Talent - Best Actor | Jack Tan | Won |
| 20th Shanghai International Film Festival | Asian New Talent - Best Cinematographer | Chen Ko-chin | Won |
# Sarah Elizabeth Coryton

Sarah Elizabeth Coryton was a High Sheriff of Cornwall, UK. She lives in Saltash, in Pentillie Castle her renovation of which was featured on a Channel 4 program 'Country House Rescue'. She was sworn in as High Sheriff on 19 March 2017, succeeding Jane Hartley, becoming the 12th female high sheriff of Cornwall. She was succeeded by Paul Young-Jamieson.
# Melville Crombie

Melville Crombie (28 May 1876 – 23 April 1932) was a New Zealand cricketer. He played in three first-class matches for Wellington from 1900 to 1912.
# Natatolana paranarica

Natatolana paranarica is a species of crustacean in the family Cirolanidae, and was first described by Stephen John Keable in 2006. The species epithet, paranarica, was given because of the species' likeness to Natatolana narica.
It is a benthic species, living at depths of about 6 m in temperate waters, and is known only from the type locality.
# St. Alphonsus' Hospital Nurses' Home and Heating Plant/Laundry

The St. Alphonsus' Hospital Nurses' Home and Heating Plant/Laundry in Boise, Idaho, are two buildings designed by architects Tourtellotte and Hummel in 1920 and completed in 1921. Included are a 4-story, brick and sandstone residence for nurses and a 1-story, brick and sandstone heating plant which supplied not only the residence but St. Alphonsus Hospital (demolished) and St. Teresa's Academy (demolished). The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
The nursing staff at St. Alphonsus Hospital was affiliated with Sisters of the Holy Cross, and many nurses had taken vows of celibacy and poverty, hence a need for residential provisions.

## Nurses' Home

The building included a reception room and parlor, library, lecture hall, swimming pool, gymnasium, two sun porches and three sleeping porches. A superintendent's apartment and 75 bedrooms, three with private bath, were constructed on the first through fourth floors. The basement included two dining rooms, a kitchen, and a pantry. The building accommodated 100 nurses and student nurses.
Both the residence and the heating plant were later acquired by the State of Idaho. The nurses' home was converted to office space for the Idaho Commission for the Blind and Visually Impaired, and the heating plant became a storage space.
# Sakai bugyō

Sakai bugyō(堺奉行) were officials of the Tokugawa shogunate in Edo period Japan. Appointments to this prominent office were usually fudai daimyōs. Conventional interpretations have construed these Japanese titles as "commissioner", "overseer" or "governor".
Sakai is located on the edge of Osaka Bay and at the mouth of the Yamato River, which connected the Yamato Province (now Nara Prefecture) to the sea. Sakai had been a significant trade center in the Muromachi period, and this trading nexus continued to be important during the Edo period; however, during this time-frame, Sakai's merchants focused on in inland trade because of the Sakoku policy which prohibited all contact with foreigners except through the island of Dejima in Nagasaki harbor.
This bakufu title identifies an official responsible for administration of the city of Sakai.

## List of Sakai bugyō

    This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
* Hasegawa Fujihiro, 1615.
# Richard Trevor

Richard Trevor may refer to:
* Richard Trevor (bishop) (1707–1771), Bishop of St David's, Bishop of Durham
* Sir Richard Trevor (politician) (1558–1638), Welsh landowner, soldier and politician
# Thick-lipped catfish

The thick-lipped catfish (Cinetodus crassilabris) is a species of catfish in the family Ariidae. It was described by Edward Pierson Ramsay and James Douglas Ogilby in 1886, originally under the genus Hemipimelodus. It is found in freshwater rivers in New Guinea. It reaches a standard length of 50 cm (20 in). Its diet consists of insects and vascular plants.
# Russian volunteer battalions

What are known as Russian volunteer battalions are recruited soldiers from the Federal Subjects of Russia. They have a strong local flavour. These recruits tend to be motivated by patriotism and lucre, as signing bonuses are often extraordinary.

## History

A number of volunteer battalions were formed after the need for more manpower became apparent during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. These battalions, in order "to avoid the mistakes made with the Wagner Group of granting too much autonomy to its leadership.. operate under the umbrella of either the Russian MoD or Rosgvardia.
In July 2022 the process was formalized, and 40 Federal Subjects of Russia contributed each a battalion of 400 men.
In November 2023 volunteer battalions from Bashkortostan, Chuvashia, Tatarstan and Orenburg regions were seen affiliated with the 72nd Motorized Rifle Brigade around Bakhmut. The Mari El Republic, one of the poorest regions, contributes disproportionately to the casualties in Ukraine. The Buryatia battalion lost near Petropavlivka in Kharkiv Oblast between 180 and 200 soldiers in August 2022.
In April 2023 the battalion from the Sakha Republic, or Yakutia, was seen in Zaporizhzhia Oblast near Enerhodar.
In May 2023 a battalion from Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug–Yugra headed by Dmitry Aksenov, a regional MP, saw action during the Battle of Avdiivka.
The FSR volunteers were analyzed by the Jamestown Foundation in April 2024. In April 2024 Bashkir volunteers were paid a one-off bonus of 400,000 rubles. The Bashkir "battalion’s core members come from the Special Rapid Response Unit (SOBR), Special Purposes Mobile Unit (SPMU), Federal Penitentiary Service, as well as Rosgvardia (Russian National Guard) and include paratroopers, border guards, and private security contractors." In Buryatia the bonus was at 100,000 rubles in October 2022.
The regions had difficulty with money flows in August 2024, when the Ukrainian incursion into Kursk occurred.
# Sarah Elizabeth Doyle

Sarah Elizabeth Doyle (March 22, 1830 – December 21, 1922) was an American educator and educational reformer, noted for her roles in founding the Rhode Island School of Design and establishing women's education at Brown University.

## Early life

Sarah Elizabeth Doyle was born in Providence in 1830, the third of seven children to Martha Dorrance Doyle and Thomas Doyle, a bookbinder. She graduated from Providence High School in 1846 and began her career as a teacher in 1856.

## Rhode Island School of Design

Doyle was a charter member of the corporation of the Rhode Island School of Design and served as secretary from 1877 to 1899.

## Pembroke College

Sarah Doyle is perhaps best known for leading the campaign to admit women to Brown University. In 1891, the first six female students were allowed to enroll as undergraduates. By 1895, Doyle formed the Rhode Island Society for the Collegiate Education of Women for the purpose of raising the funds for a full Women's College at Brown. The group raised $75,000 to erect Pembroke Hall, the first permanent building of the Brown Women's College, later renamed Pembroke College.

## Other achievements

Doyle served as the Girls' Principal at Providence High School from 1878 until her retirement in 1892. She was active in a number of Rhode Island organizations, including the Rhode Island Women's Club, which she founded in 1876, the Providence Athenaeum, the Rhode Island Institute of Instruction. In 1898, Providence mayor William C. Baker named Doyle as secretary of a commission of five members to investigate the management of public schools.

## Death and burial

Doyle died on December 21, 1922, at her home at 119 Prospect Street in Providence. Her health had been declining for some time. Her funeral was held at the First Congregational Church (now First Unitarian Church) on Benefit Street. She is buried in a family plot in Swan Point Cemetery.

## Tributes and recognition

* She was the first woman to receive an honorary degree from Brown University in 1894
* Sarah Doyle was honored during her own life through the Sarah E. Doyle Club, created by her students in 1894.
* In 1975, Brown University established the Sarah Doyle Women's Center.
* Doyle was inducted into the Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame in 2005.
# Ringfeder

Ringfeder name (pronounced in English /ˈrɪŋfiːdər/ RING-fee-dər) is a German brand based in Krefeld founded in 1922. The brand manufactures bolt couplings, hook couplings, drawbar eyes, underrun protections and accessories. Ringfeder is part of VBG Truck Equipment, one of the divisions in the VBG Group, a large international industrial group.

## Description

A bolt coupling device comprises a drawbar, a swivelable cast "bell" with a horizontal opening in the middle, a machined pin or "bolt", an automatic pin release mechanism, a safety locking device with actuating handle and a cushioned mounting plate. The design of the pin allows articulation of up to 70 degrees around the drawbar eye in the pitch and yaw directions. The coupling can also rotate through 360 degrees in roll.

## Mechanism

A Ringfeder is typically mounted to a specially designed and built crossmember on the rear of the vehicle. This could be on the rear of a ballast tractor, rigid truck, prime mover or trailer. This mount also includes air, electrical and, if necessary, hydraulic fittings.
Firstly, the vehicle is reversed up to the drawbar of the trailer/dolly, stopping short of hitting. The height of the drawbar is checked, and adjusted accordingly. The safety catch handle on the upper left of the Ringfeder is pulled out and turned 90 degrees, and then allowed to return into the upper detent on the shaft collar. This then allows the actuator handle on the right of the body to be lifted to the stop. This pulls the bolt upwards, and sets the automatic tripping function. The Ringfeder is now ready to be coupled.
The vehicle is reversed slowly until the drawbar eye enters the bell, tripping the bolt and closing the coupling. A check is made of the coupling to ensure full engagement, air lines and electrics hooked up and drawbar leg stowed.

## Uses

Ringfeders are used in nearly all aspects of world transport, the most common being large goods vehicles throughout Europe, and road trains in Australia. In the Americas a similar product is used, known as a "pintle hook" (a type of tow hitch). It is a must for a ballast tractor due to lack of a fifth wheel, making drawbar coupling the only option to connect hydraulic modular trailers (HMTs).

## Products

* Coupling
* Underrun protection
* System Solution
* Drawbar
* Drawbar eyes
* Spare parts
# 6th Jat Light Infantry

The 6th Jat Light Infantry were an infantry regiment of the Bengal Army, later of the united British Indian Army. They could trace their origins to 1803, when they were the 1st Battalion, 22nd Bengal Native Infantry. Over the years they were known by a number of different names the 43rd Bengal Native Infantry 1824–1842, the 43rd Bengal Native (Light) Infantry 1842–1861, the 6th Bengal Native (Light) Infantry 1861– after the Kitchener reforms of the Indian Army the 6th Jat Bengal (Light) Infantry. The regiment was involved in the First Anglo-Afghan War, the First Anglo-Sikh War, the Second Anglo-Afghan War, the Boxer Rebellion and World War I. After World War I the Indian Government reformed the army moving from single battalion regiments to multi battalion regiments. The 6th Jat Light Infantry became the new 1st Battalion, 9th Jat Regiment. After India gained independence they were one of the regiments allocated to the Indian Army.
# Nashville-class ironclad

The Nashville-class ironclad was a class of three side-wheel casemate ironclads built for the Confederate States Navy during the American Civil War. Only the lead ship of the class, Nashville, was commissioned into Confederate States Navy service; two sister ships were broken up on the stocks before they were completed.

## Ships

Construction data :
| Ship | Builder | Launched | Completed | Fate |
| CSS Nashville | Montgomery, Alabama | Mid-1863 | 1864 | Surrendered, 10 May 1865, sold for scrap, 22 November 1867 |
| Unnamed | Montgomery, Alabama | March 1863 | Constructive total loss when launched | Broken up, April 1864 |
| Unnamed | Oven Bluff, Alabama | Never finished | Never finished | Never finished |
# Robbiati

Robbiati is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anselmo Robbiati (b. 1970), Italian footballer and manager, son of Luigi
* Luigi Robbiati (b. 1935), Italian footballer, father of Anselmo
# Saint-Sulpice-des-Landes

Saint-Sulpice-des-Landes may refer to two communes in France:
* Saint-Sulpice-des-Landes, Ille-et-Vilaine, in the Ille-et-Vilaine département
* Saint-Sulpice-des-Landes, Loire-Atlantique, in the Loire-Atlantique département
# Tsuneo Hasegawa

Tsuneo Hasegawa (長谷川 恒男, Hasegawa Tsuneo, December 8, 1947 – c. October 10, 1991) was a Japanese alpinist. His achievements include the winter solo ascent of the "Great North Faces of the Alps" or "North Face Trilogy" (Matterhorn in 1977, second winter solo ascent ever; Eiger in 1978, first winter solo ascent ever; Grandes Jorasses in 1979, also first winter solo ascent ever) and the world's first winter solo ascent of the South Face of Aconcagua in 1981. He died in 1991 in an avalanche while ascending the Ultar II South east face.

## Notable achievements

* 1977 World second winter solo ascent to Matterhorn North face
* 1978 World first winter solo ascent to Eiger North face
* 1979 Winter solo ascent to Grandes Jorasses North face
* 1980 Winter solo ascent to Aconcagua North face Normal Route
* 1981 World first winter solo ascent to Aconcagua South face France Route
# Thick-eared bat

The thick-eared bat (Eptesicus pachyotis) is a species of vesper bat native to China, India, Myanmar, Bangladesh and Thailand. Very little is known about the status and ecology of this bat, except that it may prefer to inhabit tropical moist deciduous forests.
# Manns

Notable people with the surname Manns include:
* August Manns (1825–1907), German conductor, working in England
* Christopher Manns (born 1980), American ice sledge hockey player
* Denvis Manns (born 1976), American football running back
* Ferdinand Manns (1844–1922), German composer, conductor, music director
* Frédéric Manns (1942–2021), French biblical scholar
* Janel Manns (born 1966), Australia wheelchair tennis player
* Jesper Manns (born 1995), Swedish football defender
* Jonathan Manns, British town planner, living in New Zealand
* Linda Kay Manns (1965–2008), first Miss Alaska Teen USA and politician
* Patricio Manns (1937–2021), Chilean singer, writer, social activist
* Paul Manns (born 1961), English midfield footballer
* Paul W. Manns (1910–1978), American newspaperman and politician in Virginia
* Tom Manns (1911–unknown), English full-back footballer
# Meelva

Meelva may refer to several places in Estonia:
* Meelva, Pärnu County, village in Lääneranna Parish, Pärnu County
* Meelva, Põlva County, village in Räpina Parish, Põlva County
** Lake Meelva, lake in Räpina Parish
# Loyd, Colorado

Loyd is an unincorporated community in Moffat County, Colorado, United States.
# Meisamia

Meisamia (/mejˈsæmiˈjæ/; Mejsämijä; Azerbaijani Turkic: Meysəmiyə/مېيٛسەمييٛە; Farsi: میثمیه) is a village in Üzümdil, in the Central District of Varzaqan County, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 135, in 35 families.

## Etymology

The village is called Meisamia because it belongs to Meisam Khan. The previous name was Hamamly and was subsequently renamed to Meisamia.
The name Meisamia is divided into two components: Meisam (Name of the Khan) and -ia suffix that created the content of "Place, Land and Country".

## Economy

Products of this village are cereals. People living on agriculture and cattle and they do crafts village is Kilim.

## Geography

Is mountainous and temperate zone.

## Demographics

According to official census of 2006, the population of Meisamia is about 135. The majority of the village's population are Turks.

### Language

Today, the predominant language spoken in Meisamia is Azerbaijani Turkic, which belongs to the Turkic languages family. Azerbaijani is a member of Oghuz branch of Turkic language, and it is closely related to Turkish and Turkmeni. It is known to speakers as Turki.

### Religion

The majority of people are followers of Islam.

## Culture and art
### Music

The popular music between Meisamia people is Ashyq that play the Qopuz, a form of lute. Their songs are partly improvised around a common base.

### Cuisine

Some traditional Meisamia dishes are:
Āsh is a kind of soup which are prepared with bouillon, various vegetables, carrot, noodle and spices.
Dolma is a traditional delicious Azerbaijani food. It is prepared with eggplant, capsicum, tomato or zucchini filled with a mixture of meat, split pea, onion and various spices.

## Main sights & Landscape

there are many sights in Meisamia that which include:
* Meisamia castle hill
* Pishik dashy rock, is rock that is like Cat
* Dägirmän Boǧazy
* Kasabulaq, spring in the form of two nested bowls

## Meisamia Castle Hill

Meisamia Castle Hill The Meisamia Castle Hill was discovered to the geographical location of the central part of Meisamia, No. 25218, dating back to the First millennium BC in the Meisamia.

## Property stolen

In an area called the Meisamia village Aq Dashlyq cemetery that Tombstone block with a variety of shapes and lines, and written and of course before it has owned over 100 pieces of the local language is called the Qoch Dashy in 1985 after years of neglect of relevant people and organizations and so-called historical books knack smugglers loot and plunder were completely destroyed and burnt to the ground and has been.

## Tourism

There are some of the most important tourist destinations in Meisamia;
| Monuments Goegaerchin kiran Pishik dashy Daegirmaen boghazy Kasabulaq Baghyr bulaghy Kiran bulaghy Nov bulaq Sheikh Ojaghy Meisamia Caves | Museums Great Museum of Meisamia Khan Museum | Hotels Meisamia Hotel Gögärčin Hotel | Universities University of Meisamia Technical University of Meisamia Zira'at University of Applied Science and Technology |
# Zlot, Bor

Zlot (Serbian Cyrillic: Злот) is a village in the municipality of Bor, Serbia. According to the 2022 census, the village has a population of 2,675 people.
1890 the population was higher at 3,850 inhabitants. About half of the Zlotians are Romanians.