OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nagoorin

Nagoorin is a rural town in Gladstone Region, Queensland, Australia. It is one of four small townships within the locality of Boyne Valley along with Ubobo, Builyan, and Many Peaks.

## History

Nargoorin State School opened on 18 October 1915.
Nagoorin Post Office opened by 1920 (a receiving office had been open from 1910, originally known as Degalil) and closed by 1982.
Lake View Provisional School opened on 9 February 1910 but closed on 31 June 1917. On 27 February 1920 it reopened. It closed on 31 December 1936.
Nagoorin State School opened on 18 October 15.

## Heritage listings

Nagoorin has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
* Norton Road: Norton Goldfield

## Education

Nagoorin State School is a government primary (Prep-6) school for boys and girls at 2 Ubobo Street (24°21′06″S 151°18′00″E﻿ / ﻿24.3516°S 151.2999°E﻿ / -24.3516; 151.2999﻿ (Nagoorin State School)). In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 12 students with 2 teachers (1 full-time equivalent) and 4 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).
There are no secondary schools in Boyne Valley. The nearest is Miriam Vale State School which offers secondary schooling to Year 10. For Years 11 and 12, the nearest schools are Gladstone State High School, Rosedale State School and Monto State High School.
# Nanhaipotamon macau

Nanhaipotamon macau, the Coloane hill crab, is a species of freshwater crab found solely in twelve hill streams on the island of Coloane in Macao. A member of the genus Nanhaipotamon, it was first described in December 2018 and is closely related to other land crabs such as Nanhaipotamon hongkongense.

## Discovery

A scientific study, commissioned by the Civic and Municipal Affairs Bureau of Macao and the University of New South Wales, was conducted in 2018 with the aim of surveying the freshwater crabs resident in the country of Macao and neighboring parts of China, as well as redescribing the Wuping Crab (Nanhaipotamon wupingense), a closely related species of land crab whose original type specimen was lost after being described in insufficient detail. One preserved specimen thought to represent the Wuping Crab, collected in Macao in 2010, was examined in the course of this study and subsequently described as an entirely new species of crab, Nanhaipotamon macau, on the basis of morphological differences between it and the Wuping Crab, which is now considered endemic to Xiaba in the province of Fujian.

## Distribution

The Coloane hill crab has an extremely restricted distribution encompassing 12 hill streams on the Macanese island of Coloane, occurring across approximately 5.3 square kilometres of territory (excluding sea area) of which only 3 square kilometres are believed to be occupied by the crab. Nevertheless, although not evaluated for conservation status by the IUCN, it is not considered threatened, as it is abundant throughout its habitat, none of the streams it occupies are threatened with development, the crab is not collected for food or as an aquarium specimen, and it inhabits a protected area, specifically the Ka-Ho Reservoir Freshwater Wetland.
# List of rivers of Eritrea

This is a list of streams and rivers in Eritrea, arranged geographically by drainage basin. Generally, rivers in Eritrea are divided into three groups: those that drain into Sudan, towards the Red Sea and towards the Afar Depression. There is an alphabetic list at the end of this article.

## Flowing into the Mediterranean

* Nile (Egypt, Sudan)
** Atbarah River (Sudan)
*** Mareb River (or Gash River) (only reaches the Atbarah in times of flood)
**** Obel River
*** Tekezé River

## Rivers Flowing into the Red Sea

* Barka River
** Anseba River
*** Zara River
*** Koka River
*** Fah River
** Mogoraib River
** Langeb River
* Damas River
* Gonfale River
* Wokiro River
** Wadi Laba River
* Haddas River
** Aligide River
*** Barosio River
*** Guwa River
** Comaile River
** Saato River

## Alphabetic list

* Aligide River - Anseba River
* Barka River - Barosio River
* Comaile River
* Damas River
* Fah River - Falkat River
* Gonfale River - Guwa River
* Haddas River
* Koka River
* Lebka River - Lalake River - Langeb River
* Mareb River - Mogoraib River
* Obel River
* Regali River
* Saato River
* Tekezé River
* Wadi Laba River - Wokiro River
* Zara River
# Quit It

Quit It is a 2002 novel by Marcia Byalick about a young girl living with Tourette syndrome (TS). It was her first novel for Delacorte Press. The book centers on Carrie, a seventh-grade girl who has just been diagnosed with TS. Targeted to early teens, Quit It explores Carrie's struggles to cope with TS while trying to fit in with her peers.
# List of rivers of the United States: Q

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - XYZ
This is a list of rivers in the United States that have names starting with the letter Q. For the main page, which includes links to listings by state, see List of rivers in the United States.

## Q

* Quaboag River - Massachusetts
* Quaket River - Rhode Island
* Quantico Creek - Virginia
* Quashnet River - Massachusetts
* Queen River - Rhode Island
* Queets River - Washington
* Quequechan River - Massachusetts
* Quillayute River - Washington
* Quinapoxet River - Massachusetts
* Quinault River - Washington
* Quinebaug River - Connecticut
* Quinn River - Nevada
* Quinnipiac River - Connecticut
* Quinsigamond River - Massachusetts
* Quittapahilla Creek - Pennsylvania
# Sadhurangam

Sadhurangam may refer to:
* Sadhurangam (1978 film), a 1978 Indian Tamil-language film by Durai
* Sadhurangam (2011 film), a 2011 Indian Tamil-language political drama film by Karu Pazhaniappan
# Napoli milionaria

Napoli milionaria may refer to:
* Side Street Story (Italian: Napoli milionaria), a 1950 Italian comedy film
* Napoli milionaria (opera), a 1977 opera
# Rhytidosporum

Rhytidosporum is a genus of flowering plants within the family Pittosporaceae. The type species is Rhytidosporum procumbens (Hook.) F.Muell.

## Description

Rhytidosporum species are generally small herbs, or low shrubs, with alternate leaves which are often toothed at the apex. The flowers are small, generally solitary, and occur both in the axils and terminally. The five equal petals are white often tinged with red. The anthers shed their pollen longitudinally. The capsule is stalkless, with generally two locules. The seeds are dry, wrinkled and wingless.
There are five species, which are endemic to Australia:
* Rhytidosporum alpinum McGill.
* Rhytidosporum diosmoides (Putt.) L.Cayzer, Crisp & I.Telford
* Rhytidosporum inconspicuum L.Cayzer, Crisp & I.Telford
* Rhytidosporum procumbens (Hook.) F.Muell. - White marianth
* Rhytidosporum prostratum McGill.
# Tanheli

Tanheli (Chinese: 炭河里; pinyin: Tànhélǐ) is an archaeological site in Ningxiang, Hunan, one of major national historical and cultural sites in Hunan.
Situated in the upper reaches of the Wei River in Tanheli village, Huangcai town, Ningxiang, it is renowned as a Bronze Age cultural center in South China. Tanheli is famous as the location where the Four-goat Square Zun and the Da He ding were excavated along with 300 other bronze relics. It was identified as a site of the Western Zhou dynasty (ca. 11th century–771 BC). The core covers an area of 888,600 square metres (9,565,000 sq ft).
# Najas

Najas, the water-nymphs or naiads, is a genus of aquatic plants. It is cosmopolitan in distribution, first described for modern science by Linnaeus in 1753. Until 1997, it was rarely placed in the Hydrocharitaceae, and was often taken as constituting (by itself) the family Najadaceae.
The APG II system, of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), places the genus in family Hydrocharitaceae, in the order Alismatales of the monocots.
An infrageneric classification of two sections is proposed: Section Americanae and sect. Caulinia.

## Species

* Najas affinis Rendle - South America, Senegal, Guinea-Bissau
* Najas ancistrocarpa A.Braun ex Magnus - China, Japan, Taiwan
* Najas arguta Kunth - Cuba, Costa Rica, Panama, South America
* Najas australis Bory ex Rendle - India, Madagascar, Mauritius, KwaZulu-Natal, Seychelles
* Najas baldwinii Horn - West Africa
* Najas brevistyla Rendle - Assam
* Najas browniana Rendle - southern China, India, Taiwan, Java, Cavern Island in Northern Territory of Australia
* Najas chinensis N.Z.Wang - Primorye, China, Taiwan, Japan
* Najas conferta (A.Braun) A.Braun - Cuba, Hispaniola, Panama, Brazil
* Najas faveolata A. Br. ex Magnus
* Najas filifolia R.R.Haynes - southeastern United States (Georgia, Alabama, Florida)
* Najas flexilis (Willd.) Rostk. & W.L.E. Schmidt - temperate Northern Hemisphere
* Najas gracillima (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Magnus - Asia, North America
* Najas graminea Delile - Africa, Asia, New Guinea, Melanesia, northern Australia; naturalized in California and parts of Europe
* Najas grossareolata L.Triest - Sri Lanka
* Najas guadalupensis (Spreng.) Magnus - North and South America, Caribbean
* Najas hagerupii Horn - Ghana, Mali
* Najas halophila L.Triest - Java, New Guinea, Queensland
* Najas heteromorpha Griff. ex Voigt - eastern India
* Najas horrida A.Braun ex Magnus - Africa, Madagascar, Sinai
* Najas indica (Willd.) Cham. - Indian Subcontinent, China, Southeast Asia, New Guinea
* Najas kurziana Rendle - Bihar, East Timor
* Najas madagascariensis Rendle - Madagascar; naturalized in Mauritius
* Najas malesiana W.J.de Wilde - India, Bangladesh, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines; naturalized in eastern Brazil
* Najas marina L. - widespread and nearly cosmopolitan
* Najas minor All. - widespread in Europe, Asia, Africa; naturalized in eastern North America
* Najas oguraensis Miki - East Asia, Himalayas (Pakistan, Nepal, northern India)
* Najas pectinata (Parl.) Magnus - Sahara
* Najas pseudogracillima L.Triest - Hong Kong
* Najas rigida Griff. - eastern India
* Najas schweinfurthii Magnus - Senegal, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Sudan, Tanzania
* Najas tenuicaulis Miki - Honshu Island in Japan
* Najas tenuifolia R.Br. - Hong Kong, Southeast Asia, Australia
* Najas tenuis Magnus – India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar
* Najas tenuissima (A.Braun ex Magnus) Magnus - Finland, Russia, Hokkaido
* Najas testui Rendle - western + central Africa
* Najas welwitschii Rendle - tropical Africa, western India
* Najas wrightiana A.Braun - Mexico, Central America, Cuba, Bahamas, Venezuela; naturalized in Florida
# Nanotronics Imaging

Nanotronics Imaging is a nanotechnology startup in Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio. It has an office in Brooklyn, New York at New Lab and manufactures its devices in California.

## History

Nanotronics was founded by Matthew Putman, a materials science professor at Columbia University, and his father John Putman. Nanotronics has received $7 million in venture capital funding from Founders Fund and PayPal founder Peter Thiel, who sits on the company's board of directors.
In 2015, Nanotronics acquired Franklin Mechanical & Control, a manufacturer of optical equipment based in Hollister, California.

## Products

Nanotronics builds hardware and software that can be used to see features down to the nanometer scale. It integrates off-the-shelf high resolution microscopes with custom software, including machine learning and artificial intelligence. Nanotronics technology has a number of medical applications, such as screening for cervical cancer.
In April 2015, Nanotronics announced a new virtual reality system, called nVisible, that allows anyone to "walk through" a 3D model of objects at the microscopic scale.
# Napier Javelin

The Napier Javelin was a British six-cylinder inline air-cooled engine designed by Frank Halford and built by D. Napier & Son. First flown in March 1934 in the prototype of the Percival Mew Gull racing aircraft, the engine was also used in the Spartan Arrow biplane and the Percival Gull.

## Development and design

In 1930 D. Napier & Son identified a market for light aircraft engines, noting that light aircraft cost much the same as their car and were being bought by much the same class of person. Frank Halford had been engaged as consultant designer and now began work on an air-cooled inverted six-cylinder design. Following a change of personnel, the engine was given the go-ahead in 1932, with aircraft manufacturer de Havilland identified as a likely customer.
Unlike the later de Havilland Gipsy Six the poppet valves were operated by a single gear driven overhead camshaft.
The engine was first named the E97 and introduced to the market in 1932. However, none were sold, and, after slight modifications, it was reintroduced the next year as the Javelin.
Development continued but only a few were sold for experimental and prototype aircraft.
By 1935 Napier needed to refocus their efforts and, with Halford's broadly similar but more powerful de Havilland Gipsy Six now on the market, the Javelin was withdrawn.

## Variants
### E.97

    Initial version offered in 1932.

### Javelin I

    First version bearing the Javelin name, producing 150 hp (110 kW).

### Javelin III

    A longer stroke and increased capacity version of 160 hp (120 kW).

### Javelin IIIA

    A Mark III with a starter motor, generator and other improvements for the Martin Baker MB.1.

## Applications

* Martin-Baker M.B.1 (Javelin IIIA)
* Percival Gull Four Mk.IIA (Javelin III)
* Percival Mew Gull Mk.I
* Spartan Arrow (E.97)
* Cockatoo Dockyard L.J.W.7 Codock

## Specifications (Javelin I)

Data from

### General characteristics

* Type: 6-cylinder inverted inline air-cooled engine.
* Bore: 4.5 in (114.3 mm)
* Stroke: 5.25 in (133.35 mm)
* Displacement: 501 cu in (8.21 L)
* Length: 58.5 in (1486 mm)
* Width: 26 in (660.4 mm)
* Height: 31.5 in (800 mm)
* Dry weight: 410 lb (186 kg)

### Components

* Valvetrain: Overhead cam poppet-valves
* Fuel system: Twin updraught carburettors
* Fuel type: Petrol
* Cooling system: Air-cooled
* Reduction gear: Direct drive, left hand tractor

### Performance

* Power output: 150 hp (112 kW) at 2,000 rpm
* Compression ratio: 5.3:1
* Power-to-weight ratio: 0.365 hp/lb
# Naphthalen-1,8-diyl 1,3,2,4-dithiadiphosphetane 2,4-disulfide

NpP$_2$S$_4$ is a compound related to Lawesson's reagent formed by the reaction of 1-bromonaphthalene with P$_4$S$_{10}$, this is a 1,3,2,4-dithiadiphosphetane 2,4-disulfide which has a naphth-1,8-diyl group holding the two phosphorus atoms together. The mechanism by which the NpP$_2$S$_4$ forms is not yet elucidated, but it is thought to occur by a process involving free radicals, and naphthalene has been detected as a side product in its synthesis. In general, NpP$_2$S$_4$ has been found to be less reactive than Lawesson's reagent, in agreement with the hypothesis that the dithiophosphine ylides are responsible for the majority of the chemical reactions of the 1,3,2,4-dithiadiphosphetane 2,4-disulfides.
NpP$_2$S$_4$ has been found to react with many hydroxyl compounds, such as methanol, ethylene glycol and a catechol to form species with oxygen atoms bonded to the phosphorus atoms.
NpP$_2$S$_4$ when refluxed in methanol reacts to form a heterocycle C$_{12}$H$_{12}$OP$_2$S with one O-methyl and one S-methyl bonded to the two phosphorus atoms.
| The structure of the product of methanol and NpP$_2$S$_4$ | The structure of the first product of NpP$_2$S$_4$ with ethylene glycol | The structure of the product of di-tert-butylcatechol with NpP$_2$S$_4$ |
# Naramay East Airport

Naramay East Airport is a single runway public use airport located near Naramay, Chari-Baguirmi, Chad. The runway, 3400 feet in length is an unimproved grass surface.
# Natchathira Nayagan

Natchathira Nayagan (transl. Star Hero) is a 1992 Indian Tamil-language action film directed by Senthilnathan. The film stars R. Sarathkumar and Rohini, with Jaishankar, Kavitha, Goundamani, Senthil, Rocky, Ashok Sundaram and Nalinikanth playing supporting roles. It was released on 4 December 1992.

## Plot

Vijay, a convict, escapes from jail. Elsewhere, Radha works as a secretary for the wealthy mill owner Thanikasalam. Thanikasalam's greedy son Ashok and the rowdy Sakhivel kill Thanikasalam, in the process they also kill two witnesses and hide Thanikasalam's corpse in Radha's car. That night, Radha drives her car (with Thanikasalam's body in the car trunk) to the gas station and gets a stranger into her car. The stranger is none other than the fugitive Vijay, and he takes Radha as a hostage.
In the past, Vijay lived happily with his widow sister. He dreamt of marrying his beloved niece Bhavani but she was in love with Thanikasalam's son Ashok. Vijay accepted for her love. Ashok cheated her and when he was to become engaged to a wealthy groom, Bhavani stopped it and mentioned her relationship with Ashok. The engagement was cancelled and the angry Ashok killed her, the innocent Vijay was wrongly accused by the police. He was then sentenced to life in prison.
Vijay and Radha finally discover Thanikasalam's corpse in a car trunk, the police also see it. Not only Vijay but Radha too is wanted by the police. In the meantime, they fall in love with each other. What transpires next forms the rest of the story.

## Cast

* R. Sarathkumar as Vijay
* Rohini as Radha
* Jaishankar
* Kavitha as Kavitha
* Goundamani as Thiruvasagam
* Senthil as Thiruvasagam's assistant
* Rocky as Rocky
* Ashok Sundaram as Ashok
* Nalinikanth as Sakhivel
* Disco Shanti
* Anuja
* Raghavi as Bhavani
* Vaani as Bhavani's mother
* Pratibha
* Baby Aparna as Senthil
* LIC Narasimhan as Judge
* Pasi Narayanan
* Dhanapal
* Telephone Sathyanayanan
* Karuppu Subbiah
* Vellai Subbaiah
* Shakeela
* Senthilnathan

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Deva, with lyrics written by Kathalmathi.
| Song | Singer(s) | Duration |
| "Siru Siru Mazhaithuli" | Mano, Krishnaraj, K. S. Chithra | 5:24 |
| "Neela Malai Kaattukullea" | Malaysia Vasudevan, Swarnalatha | 4:30 |
| "Vennila" | Swarnalatha | 4:31 |
| "Nallathaan Maatti" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra | 4:45 |
| "Poo Malligai" | Malgudi Subha | 4:51 |

## Reception

Malini Mannath of The Indian Express gave the film a negative review and said, "the film begins promisingly [..] the rest of the film is better forgotten. The script is mediocre and the plot not strong."
# Nashimoto

Nashimoto may refer to:

## People with the surname

* Prince Nashimoto Morimasa (梨本宮守正王, 1874–1951), a member of the Japanese imperial family
* Masaru Nashimoto (梨元 勝, 1944–2010), Japanese show business reporter
# Nannaria ohionis

Nannaria ohionis is a species of flat-backed millipede in the family Xystodesmidae. It is found in the Midwestern United States.
# National Environmental Education Act

The National Environmental Education Act of 1990 is an act of the United States Congress to promote environmental education.
In this act, Congress found that "threats to human health and environmental quality are increasingly complex, involving a wide range of conventional and toxic pollutants in the air and water and on the land" and that "there is growing evidence of international environmental problems, such as global warming, ocean pollution, and declines in species diversity, and that these problems pose serious threats to human health and the environment on a global scale" and declared several other problems that need to be fixed or addressed by improving environmental education.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is the lead agency for implementation of the act. EPA established its Office of Environmental Education to implement this program. The office awards grants to elementary and secondary schools, fellowships to post-secondary students, and provides funding for related activities.
Pursuant to the law, EPA also established the National Environmental Education Advisory Council to receive advice from non-federal organizations on developing educational programs. The council conducts public meetings and publishes reports on its recommendations.
# Nater

Nater may refer to:

## People

* Hamid Nater (born 1980), Moroccan footballer
* Marc-Sven Nater (born 1965), Swiss rower
* Stéphane Nater (born 1984), Swiss footballer
* Swen Nater (born 1950), Dutch basketball player

## Places

* Nater, Iran, Iranian village
# National Highway 7 (Djibouti)

The RN-7 National Highway connects from Ali Sabieh to Assamo, and is 25 kilometres (16 mi) long.
# National Democratic Union

National Democratic Union may refer to:
* National Democratic Union (Armenia) (founded 1993)
* National Democratic Union (Brazil) (1945–1965)
* National Democratic Union (Greece) (1974–1977)
* National Democratic Union (Italy) (1946)
* National Democratic Union (Panama), a political coalition in the 1984 Panamanian general election
# National Security Analysis Center

The National Security Analysis Center (NSAC) is an element of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Headquartered in Crystal City, Virginia, just outside of Washington, D.C., the NSAC maintains a library of databases containing more than 1.5 billion government and private-sector records about U.S. citizens and foreigners. The NSAC was created in 2008, and has grown into a 400-person, $150 million-a-year multi-agency organization employing almost 300 analysts, the majority of whom are corporate contractors.
The NSAC is a part of the Foreign Terrorist Tracking Task Force (FTTTF), which according to the FBI, was created after the September 11 attacks to "provide information that helps keep foreign terrorists and their supporters out of the U.S. or leads to their removal, detention, prosecution or other legal action". Budget documents say that the NSAC is a data mining operation that tries to help the FTTTF predict whether someone is a terrorist or might have ties to terrorists.
# National Observatory on Climate Change (Cameroon)

The National Observatory on Climate Change (NOCC) is a governmental organisation in Cameroon responsible for monitoring and evaluating the socioeconomic and environmental impact of climate change in the country.

## History

The creation of the NOCC was first announced in a speech by the Head of State Paul Biya at the UN General Assembly in New York in 2009. The organization was created in December 2009 by decree number 2009/410 of December 10, 2009. It was later reorganized in 2019 by decree number 2019/026 January 18, 2019.
It became operational in 2015.

## Missions

The mission of the NOCC is to monitor and evaluate the socio- economic and environmental impact of climate change and proposing measures to prevent alleviate and/or adapt to the adverse effects and hazards related to climate change.
As such, the observatory is in charge of:
* Monitoring climates trends, providing meteorological and climatological data to all the relevant sectors of human activity and drawing up Cameroon's annual climate reports;
* Initiating and promoting studies aimed at highlighting; the indicators, impacts, and hazards related to climate change
* Drawing up relevant climate indicators to monitor environmental policy
* Conducting prospective analyses aimed at proposing a vision on the short, medium and long term climate trends
* Collecting and analysing reference data on climate change in Cameroon and providing such data to public and private decision-makers as well as the different national and international Bodies
* Initiating any sensitization activity and preventive information on climate change
* Proposing to the government the preventive measures to reduce the release of greenhouse gases, as well as measures to prevent and/or adapt to the adverse effects and hazards related to climate change.

## Organization

The observatory functions under the technical supervision of the Minister in charge the environment. It has two bodies: The executive board and the Management. The executive board is presided by Enoh Peter Ayuk and the Director is Amougou Joseph Armathé.

## Publications

* Climate Outlook for 2019, ONACC, Yaoundé, 2019
* Economic assessment of the impact of climate change on food crop yields in the Center,East, Far North and Southwest regions of Cameroon, ONACC, Yaoundé, 2019
* Atlas des Pertes du Couvert Forestier, ONACC, Yaoundé, 2021