OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pflasterspektakel

The Pflasterspektakel (pronounced, German for pavement spectacle) is an annual street art festival in Linz, the capital of Upper Austria. It includes musical acts, juggling, acrobatics, pantomime, improvisational theatre, clownery, fire dancing, painting, samba parades, as well as a programme for children, and is held on three days in July in and around the main square and the Landstraße. In 2010, about 400 artists from over forty nations participated in the event.

## History

The Pflasterspektakel was created by Siegbert Janko, cultural manager of Linz since 1985. He ascribes the idea to his impressions of Djemaa el Fna, a market place in Marrakesh, which he visited during birthday celebrations for King Hassan II of Morocco before 1985.
The inaugural festival took place from 16 to 19 July 1987, under the name of Internationale Straßenmusikantentage (International Street Musicians' Days). It comprised about 150 musicians, most of them from Austria and Germany, including a samba group from Munich. It was decided that the event should be repeated the following year, this time under the present name of Linz Pflasterspektakel and featuring acrobats, magicians and mimes in addition to the musicians.
1989, shortly before the fall of the Berlin Wall, artists from Eastern Bloc countries performed in Linz. From this year onwards, organisers had to select artists because there were more applications than could be accommodated. In 2000, as well as some of the following years, over 250,000 visitors attended the Pflasterspektakel to see artists from Europe, the Americas, Asia, Africa, and Australia.

## Time and locations

The Pflasterspektakel takes place on three days during the second half of July. The opening ceremony is held on a Thursday at 4 p.m.; on the following Friday and Saturday, the festival starts at 2 p.m. Closing time is at midnight each day, but some musicians play in pubs until 1 a.m. By tradition, spontaneously formed groups of artists improvise a finale (or several finales) on Saturday evening on the main square.
Artists are performing at around forty locations throughout the city of Linz, in and around the main square and the Landstraße. Two courtyards are reserved for musicians playing unplugged or a cappella. In case of rain, the event moves to the old city hall and other indoor locations.

## Funding

The event is sponsored by the municipality as well as LINZ AG, local newspapers and a bank. The artists are only paid for their travel costs, accommodation, breakfast, and 25 euros of cash per day for their expenses. Their main income is derived from visitors' donations.
# TupiTube

TupiTube (previously KTooN and Tupi 2D) is a free and open-source 2D animation software developed and maintained by the Colombian startup, Mae Floresta. It is available for Windows, Mac OS X, Linux and Android under the terms of the GNU GPL-2.0 or later license.

## Application editions

TupiTube App - Android version of the software for mobile devices
TupiTube Desk - desktop version of the software for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux

## History

The KtooN software project was started by two Colombian animators in 2002 and was under continuous development until 2006. In 2009 the project was put on hold, but later redesigned and a new stable release was made available in 2010. Since then the project is no longer under active development.
Tupi (later rebranded as TupiTube) was started in 2010 as a fork of KTooN by its former co-developer. Later, Mae Floresta took over development of the project.

## Features

* Support for basic tools for vector illustration that includes rectangles, ellipses, lines, and polygons. Paths can also be created using the pen or pencil tool. The paint bucket tool can be used to fill bounded areas of vector objects.
* Raster images (sometimes called Bitmap) can be imported and used as either static backgrounds or animated assets.
* Finished animations can be exported to various file formats that include: OGG, AVI, MPEG, SWF. They may also be exported as a sequence of images in PNG, JPEG, or SVG format.
* Basic support for tweaking of positions, colors, rotation, scale, shear, and opacity has been added to recent releases.
# Mankoff

Mankoff is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bob Mankoff (born 1944), American cartoonist, editor, and author
* Doug Mankoff (21st century), film producer
* Jennifer Mankoff (21st century), American computer scientist
# Voodoo Cream Liqueur

Voodoo Cream Liqueur is the first Indian cream liqueur, made from fresh Indian cow cream, whisky and other Italian ingredients. The trademark is owned by Nouveau group in collaboration with Flavor Chimca, Italy Voodoo cream liqueur is blended & bottled at Adinco Distillers, Goa, and was first produced in 2009. It has a declared alcohol content of 17% alcohol by volume. Voodoo Cream Liqueur is similar to Bailey's, Amarula, and Carolans.
# The Water Tower, Coleshill

The Water Tower is a water tower located in Coleshill, Buckinghamshire. It was built by German prisoners of war during the First World War to provide a gravity fed water system for the nearby town of Amersham. The tower is 30 metres (100 ft) high with an internal diameter of 5.4 metres (18 ft). Its location on the summit of a hill makes the tower something of a local landmark and it is easily visible from the M40 motorway. Central London, Canary Wharf and Guilford Cathedral can be seen from the top of the tower on a clear day. In the late 1990s the tower was turned into a residential dwelling. In 1999 it featured on the Channel 4 programme Grand Designs.
# Luck's on Your Table

"Luck's on Your Table" is a song by New Zealand singer and songwriter Sharon O'Neill. The song was released in September 1978 as the lead single from her debut studio album, This Heart This Song (1979).

## Background and release

In the late 1960, O'Neill was part of an acoustic band called Nelson. In 1972, O'Neill released her debut single, which didn't chart, before joining numerous bands between 1972 and 1977, including Chapta, Jessica and Shiner. In 1978, O'Neill competed on the national television program "The Entertainers" and sang the song from her Nelson days called "Luck's On The Table". O'Neill finished third in the contest and signed with CBS Records shortly after, releasing "Luck's On The Table" in September 1978.
John McCready, the head of CBS Records in New Zealand said "I thought she was just fantastic and was surprised that her wonderful song and performance only got her only 3rd place. I was sure I had come across an artist who would be worth signing as our CBS New Zealand’s first local artist." McCready discovered Dick La Forte, a Radio New Zealand music producer had completed an album with Sharon, adding "I negotiated an agreement with all concerned parties to release the album on CBS."
In 2001, O’Neill reflected, "I know for a fact that John was only interested in signing me because I had original material. That to me was fantastic. It was a bit scary when somebody of John’s status said ‘I really believe these songs are going to work and we are going to market these and they are going to happen for you’."

## Track listing

7" (BA 461867)
* Side A "Luck's on Your Table" - 3:09
* Side B "Sun Song" - 3:46

## Charts

| Chart (1978) | Peak position |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 27 |
# Songbringer

Songbringer is a 2017 action role-playing game developed by Wizard Fu Games.

## Gameplay

Songbringer is an action role-playing game played from a top-down perspective.

## Development and release

Songbringer was developed by Nathanael Weiss under the moniker of his one-man video game studio Wizard Fu Games. Nintendo's The Legend of Zelda series was a large influence for Weiss who aimed to create a procedurally generated Zelda game with Songbringer.
The game was crowdfunded through Kickstarter in 2015. The game was released for Linux, MacOS, Windows, and Xbox One on 1 September 2017, and PlayStation 4 on 5 September.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | PC: 68/100 XONE: 65/100 PS4: 71/100 NS: 75/100 |
Songbringer received "mixed or average" reviews from professional critics according to review aggregator website Metacritic. It was nominated for "Role Playing Game" at The Independent Game Developers' Association Awards.
# Richard St. Denis

Richard St. Denis is an attorney from Colorado, a Top 10 CNN Hero of 2011, and a founder of World Access Project, which since 2008 has provided hundreds of wheelchairs and mobility aids to people living with disabilities in rural Mexico.
He was injured while skiing in Lake Tahoe, California in 1976 and has used a wheelchair ever since. His World Access Project collects used wheelchairs from hospitals, nursing homes, medical supply businesses, and individual donors from across the United States.
# Lief

Lief may refer to:
* Harold Lief (1917–2007), American psychiatrist
* Jacob Lief (fl. 1989–2018), American humanitarian
* Leonard Lief (1924–2007), president of Lehman College
# Nanumba people

The Nanumba people are an ethnic group whose traditional homeland is in the southeast of the Northern Region of Ghana. They speak Nanugli (var. Nanuni), a Gur language.

## Geography

As of 2000, population of the Nanumba in Ghana were estimated at 78,812.
Though Nanumba constitute a homogeneous cultural and linguistic group, they are closely related to the Dagomba to the north and east and the Mamprusi further to the north, and more-remotely to the Mossi of Burkina Faso. Traditionally the originating ancestors of the paramount chiefly lines of the former three brothers, and the Mossi paramounts descended from a daughter of the Mamprusi line. Published references include quoted statements of Mampruli speakers: Ti ŋmampurisi, Yooba, Naanumma ni Moosi piiligu nyɛ la Kyama maa "The origin of us Mamprusi, Dagomba and Nanumba was in Chama", Ti zaa nyɛ la yimmu "We are all one. (Mamprusi, Dagomba, Nanumba)" and discussion in [passim].
The capital town of the Nanumba is Bimbilla, a small town which serves as the capital of Nanumba North Municipal in the Northern Region of Ghana. It is also the capital of the Nanumba State and the seat of the Overlord of Nanumba, the Bimbilla Naa.

## Traditional authority

The highest level in the traditional hierarchy, referred to in English as the 'Paramount Chief' or sometimes 'King', is the last court of appeal for all disputes at lower levels: between paramounts there was no recourse other than war. The subjects of a Paramount Chief constitute an ethnic group or 'tribe'. In this system the Bimbilla Naa with his seat at Bimbilla is the Paramount Chief of the Nanumba ethnic group. The area occupied by the Nanumba is known as Nanung. It was founded by Gmantambo, a son of Naa Gbewaa. The leopard is the emblem of the area, and the seat of the Bimbilla Naa is called the Gmantambo Palace. The Nanumba have a particularly close relationship with the Dagomba, but the larger group have rarely exercised direct power over them.
In modern Ghana there is a House of Chiefs where traditional matters have a forum at the level of the nation state.

## Religion

Islam is the most-practised and characteristic religion of the Nanumba and the Dagomba, the Nanumba less-so than the Dagomba, though many people also consult non-Muslim diviners and give offerings to ancestral and other shrines. There are a few Christians, mostly Roman Catholics.

## Festivals

Besides the two Islamic festivals; Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, the Nanumba celebrate Bugum Chugu, Damba and Naa Jigli festivals.
# Urlaub

Urlaub may refer to:

## People

* Farin Urlaub (born 1963), German singer
* Georg Anton Urlaub (1713–1759), Baroque painter

## Other uses

* Urlaub auf Ehrenwort (1938 film), film
* Urlaub auf Ehrenwort (1955 film), film
* Endlich Urlaub!, album
* Urlaub in Polen, band
# Maximator

Maximator may refer to:

## Beer

* Amsterdam Maximator
* Augustiner Maximator

## Organisations

* Maximator (intelligence alliance), an intelligence alliance between Denmark, Germany, France, the Netherlands, and Sweden.

## People

* Max Schuar, nicknamed Maximator, a member of the band Eisbrecher
# Mohammad Shahr (Mahdasht) Metro Station

Mohammad Shahr Metro Station, formerly known as Mahdasht Metro Station is a station in Tehran Metro Line 5. It is located in southern Karaj. It is between Karaj Metro Station and Golshahr Metro Station.
# Songbook (disambiguation)

A song book, or songbook, is a book containing lyrics and notes for songs.
Songbook may also refer to:

## Albums

* Songbook (Angela Aki album), 2012
* Songbook (Benny Carter album), 1996
* Songbook (Goran Bregović album), 2000
* Songbook (Chris Cornell album), 2011
* Songbook (Gordon Lightfoot album), 1999
* Songbook (Mark Murphy album), 1999
* Songbook (Katie Noonan album), 2013
* Songbook (Kenny Garrett album), 1997
* Songbook (The Nudie Suits album), 2003
* Songbook (Robbie Williams album), 2009
* Songbook (Woodpigeon album), 2006
* Songbook: The Singles, Vol. 1, by Super Furry Animals
* (Songbook) A Collection of Hits, by Trisha Yearwood
* Songbook, a 2009 album by Family of the Year
* Song Book, an album by Burl Ives
* Songbook #1, an album by The Vicar (music producer)

## Other media

* Songbook (Nick Hornby book) (UK title: 31 Songs), a 2002 collection of essays
* Songbook (musical), a 1979 musical by Monty Norman and Julian Moore, also known as The Moony Shapiro Songbook
* Song Books (Cage), a collection of short works by John Cage
# Sagina maxima

Sagina maxima is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common names stickystem pearlwort and thick-stemmed pearlwort. It is native to the west coast of North America from Alaska to California, where it can be found in many types of sandy and rocky coastal habitat. It is a small, fleshy perennial herb growing in a clump of linear leaves and thick stems. The fleshy, pointed leaves are 1 or 2 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a solitary flower with five sepals and five small white petals. There are two subspecies which differ mainly in the arrangement of hairs on the stem.
# McGillin

McGillin may refer to:
* Howard McGillin (born 1953), American actor
* McGillin's Olde Ale House, tavern in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
# William Nichol (cricketer)

William Nichol (3 December 1912 – 1 June 1973) was a Scottish cricketer.
Nichol was an all-rounder made two centuries for Scotland, the first an unbeaten 139 against Warwickshire in May 1951 and the other an even hundred against Ireland a couple of months later. His best bowling performance came against the Irish three years prior, taking 7 for 39 and 5 for 39 at Glasgow
# Luis Alfonso Mendoza

Luis Alfonso Mendoza Soberano (20 November 1964 – 29 February 2020) was a Mexican voice actor, voice director and announcer.

## Career

He was mainly known for being the voice in the Latin American Spanish dub of teenage and adult Gohan in Dragon Ball Z, Dragon Ball GT and Dragon Ball Super, Daniel LaRusso in The Karate Kid saga, Count Duckula in the series of the same name, Leonardo in the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles franchise, Kon in Bleach, Carlton Banks in The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air (where he made his directorial debut), the voice of Bugs Bunny from 2003 to 2020, Joey Tribbiani in Friends, Sheldon Cooper in The Big Bang Theory, Phil Miller in The Last Man on Earth, Ditto and Octagon Vreedle in Ben 10, and Luis in Ant-Man and Ant-Man and the Wasp.

## Murder

On 29 February 2020, Luis Alfonso Mendoza, aged 55, was killed in a murder–suicide in Mexico City at 604 Balboa Street. The actor was accompanied by his wife, fellow voice actress Lourdes Adame, and his brother-in-law, Jorge Adame, who were also killed in the same incident.
According to local media, the incident was due to "a quarrel for a property" with the attacker, José Mario Chen Martínez. Such quarrel allegedly involved the building where Mendoza's dubbing academy ArtSpot is located. Mendoza and the Adame siblings rented the place in 1995 to found ArtSpot; however, the conflict began when the building's owner died. Chen Martínez assured that he was supposed to have inherited it, which was not possible due to the lack of a testamentary document that would have proved it. In the meantime, he sued Mendoza and the Adame siblings of real estate lease and making apocryphal documents to strip him of his property. Thus, on 29 February 2020, after years of quarreling without a case winner, Chen Martínez committed the crime, firing nine shots, before shooting himself in the head. He initially failed in this suicide attempt, but died four hours later at the Xoco Hospital, aged 52.
# SoulTracks

SoulTracks is an American online magazine that publishes music reviews, biographies and news. The website was founded in 2003 by Chris Rizik, and draws 250,000 visitors a month from 100 countries.
# Nagar taluka

Nagar taluka is a taluka in Ahmednagar subdivision of Ahmednagar district in Maharashtra state of India.

## Area

The table below shows area of the taluka by land type.
| Type of Land | Area (km$^2$) | % of Total Area |
| Agriculture | 1376.64 | 85.73 |
| Forest | 131.65 | 8.2 |
| Other | 97.45 | 6.07 |
| Total | 1605.74 | 100 |

## Villages

There are around 117 villages in Nagar taluka. For list of villages see Villages in Nagar taluka.

## Population

Religions in Nagar taluk (2011) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 83.51% | 83.51% |
| Islam | Islam | 10.95% | 10.95% |
| Jainism | Jainism | 2.39% | 2.39% |
| Christianity | Christianity | 1.61% | 1.61% |
| Buddhism | Buddhism | 0.76% | 0.76% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.78% | 0.78% |
Nagar taluka has a population of 684,044 according to the 2011 census. Nagar had a literacy rate of 86.35% and a sex ratio of 931 females per 1000 males. 428,182 (62.60%) lived in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 14.18% and 2.10% of the population respectively.
Languages of Nagar taluk (2011)
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 77.01% of the population in the district spoke Marathi, 8.31% Hindi, 5.35% Urdu, 2.77% Telugu and 2.36% Marwari as their first language.

## Rain Fall

The table below details rainfall from 1981 to 2004.
| Year | Rainfall (mm) |
| 1981 | 639 |
| 1982 | 520 |
| 1983 | 786 |
| 1984 | 497 |
| 1985 | 400 |
| 1986 | 498 |
| 1987 | 827 |
| 1988 | 772 |
| 1989 | 914 |
| 1990 | 1446 |
| 1991 | 950 |
| 1992 | 572 |
| 1993 | 655 |
| 1994 | 531.1 |
| 1995 | 372 |
| 1996 | 710 |
| 1997 | 347 |
| 1998 | 730 |
| 1999 | 479 |
| 2000 | 580 |
| 2001 | 380 |
| 2002 | 394 |
| 2003 | 199 |
| 2004 | 518 |
# Soviet submarine K-3 (1938)

Soviet submarine K-3 was a K-class submarine of the Soviet Navy during World War II.

## Operational history

At first located in the Baltic Sea, she was relocated to the Northern Fleet on 8 November 1941. She engaged enemy shipping with torpedoes, with gunfire, and as a minelayer.
On 3 December 1941, after a failed torpedo attack, K-3 was damaged by depth charges from the German submarine chasers UJ-1403, UJ-1416, and UJ-1708. K-3 was forced to surface and engaged in a gun battle the three attacking units, sinking UJ-1708 and forcing the other two ships to withdraw.

## Loss

K-3 was sunk on 21 March 1943 by depth charges from the German submarine chasers UJ-1102, UJ-1106, and UJ-1111.
K-3 is the fifteenth-highest-scoring Soviet submarine (not counting ships sunk by mines she laid), with 9,048 GRT sunk.
# Saginae

The Saginae, commonly known as the predatory katydids or predatory bush-crickets, is a subfamily of the family Tettigoniidae (the bush-crickets or katydids). They are mostly found in Europe, west and central Asia and southern Africa.
The Saginae are specialist carnivores, which is unusual among the Orthoptera. Their specialist carnivory and appropriately adapted digestive tracts even were regarded as unique in the order Orthoptera, but at least some members of two other subfamilies, the Austrosaginae and Listroscelidinae are partly or completely predatory as well, and until recently those subfamilies were included in the Saginae.

## Genera and selected species

* Clonia Stål, 1855
** Clonia wahlbergi Stål, 1855
* Cloniella Kaltenbach, 1971
** Cloniella praedatoria (Distant, 1892)
** Cloniella zambesica Kaltenbach, 1971
* Emptera Saussure, 1888
** Emptera indica (Herbst, 1786)
* Peringueyella Saussure, 1888
** Peringueyella jocosa Saussure, 1888
** Peringueyella macrocephala (Schaum, 1853)
** Peringueyella rentzi Kaltenbach, 1981
** Peringueyella zulu Kaltenbach, 1971
* Saga Charpentier, 1825
** Saga pedo (Pallas, 1771)

## Description

Members of the Saginae are gracile and elongated in build compared to say, most locusts or crickets, but their four anterior walking legs, as opposed to their two posterior leaping legs, are powerful and lined with spines, mainly along their inner edges. They apply those inner spines in clasping their prey. Some species have spines on the outer surfaces and on the leaping legs as well; those external spines probably are defensive in function. The jaws of Saginae are not spectacular, but are large, powerful, sharp, and businesslike, as befits predators, and the insects do not hesitate to bite when handled.
The Saginae are large insects, some species with a body length of more than 50 mm, not counting the antennae or ovipositor, which are long, typically about as long as the body.
The ovipositor is long and sword-like, and used for oviposition in soil.
# Nanwang water division system

Nanwang water division system (南旺分水; Nánwàng fēnshuǐ or 南旺水利樞紐; Nánwàng shuǐlìshūniǔ) is a historical system for management of the water in the Grand Canal in the Shandong province in China. Nanwang water division system is built in the area around Nanwang in Wenshang County in Jining city that was the highest point of the historical canal
Emperor Yongle (r. 1402–1424) moved the Ming dynasty capital from Nanjing to Beijing which increased the need for traffic along the Grand Canal. The passage through Shandong Peninsula (Huitong Canal) was only to be crossed with great difficulties because the water level was often not high enough and sluices were necessary and passage through sluices. Therefore at the year 1411 the emperor ordered Song Li to renovate the problematic section.
With help from the local expert Bai Ying a water diversion system which included dozens of sluice gates was built. When the system was completed it could adjust the water flow of the canal so the needed transports could be controlled.
The Daicun Dam (戴村壩) diverted water via the "Lesser Wen River" to the reservoirs at Nanwang. In the middle go the 15th century additional sluices was built north and south of Nanwang and levees was erected around the reservoirs. The complete project was carried out in several different phases during the period 1411 to 1505.
Today the Nanwang water division system is an archaeological site and the excavations began in 2008 when 4,000 square meters were excavated.
# Mannheimia varigena

Mannheimia varigena is a bacterial species, predominantly encountered in ruminants and historically classified within the former bacterial Pasteurella haemolytica complex, a group of bacteria involved in bovine respiratory disease (BRD) . It is pathogenic.