OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pey au

The pey au (sometimes spelled pei au or pei ar) (Khmer: ប៉ីអ) is a Cambodian musical instrument, similar to a flute but using a set of double reeds to produce sound.
The instrument uses an external reed, cut from a prebos tree and flattened with small strips of ratan. The bundle is insterted into a hold at the top of the flute part of the instrument, creating a mouthpiece. The instrument's body is made of "narrow bore bamboo", narrower than that used for the khloy vertical flute and pey pok. The instrument gives the pitch to be used in aareak and phleng kar wedding orchestras. Pitches are not standardized in Cambodia, although the spaces between pitches is. The instrument is ancient and predates the Angkor (9th—15th centuries A.D.), and has played with the aareak and aapeapipa orchestras for as long.
# Saint-Joseph, Quebec

The following places in Quebec, Canada are named Saint-
* Saint-Joseph Lake (La Jacques-Cartier), a freshwater body in Capitale-Nationale
* Lac-Saint-Joseph, Quebec
* Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Quebec
* Saint-Joseph-de-Coleraine, Quebec
* Saint-Joseph-de-Kamouraska, Quebec
* Saint-Joseph-de-Lepage, Quebec
* Saint-Joseph-des-Érables, Quebec
* Saint-Joseph-de-Sorel, Quebec
* Saint-Joseph-du-Lac, Quebec
* Ham-Sud, Quebec, formerly known as Saint-Joseph-de-Ham-Sud
# Saint-Joseph-de-Madawaska, New Brunswick

Saint-Joseph-de-Madawaska is a settlement in New Brunswick.
# Saint-Laurent-en-Gâtines

Saint-Laurent-en-Gâtines (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France.
# Saint-Laurent-en-Brionnais

Saint-Laurent-en-Brionnais (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Limnohabitans curvus

Limnohabitans curvus is an aerobic, nonmotile bacterium from the genus Limnohabitans and family Comamonadaceae, which was isolated from the pelagic zone from a freshwater lake in Mondsee in Austria.
# Lionel Chok

Lionel Chok Ko Hon is a Singaporean film-maker and director. His documentary, Geraldine, was premiered at the New York International Independent Film & Video Festival. His other short films were also screened in New York City and Singapore. Since completing the Intensive Directing Workshop at New York University, he has written the telemovie Dirty Laundry (released in 2004 and shot on HD video).

## Filmography
### Series

* Heritage Series (1988)
– Awarded Best Documentary finalist in the New York Festivals
– Best Documentary nominee at the Asian Television Awards 1988

### Documentaries

* Geraldene (2001)
– Official selection in the New York International Independent Film and Video Festival 2001

### Features

* To Speak (2007)

### Plays

* Nonsensical Idiosyncrasies (2001)
* Nonsensical Idiosyncrasies 2
* Hearing Voices (2002)
* Threesome (2004)
* Adultery (2005)

### Short films

* Writer's Block (2001)
* Life After (2001)
* Time (1999)
* Nana & Damien (2005)
* Crossroad (2006)

### Digital Online films

* 24 Hours in Central Singapore

### HD Telemovie

* Dirty Laundry (2004)

### Music Videos

* WISH (2006)

### Musicals

* Swingle (2006)

## Awards

* Best Documentary finalist in the New York Festivals
* Best Documentary nominee at the Asian Television Awards (1988)
* 2007 Digital Film Fiesta Audience Choice Award
# Saint-Sulpice-des-Rivoires

Saint-Sulpice-des-Rivoires (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
# Phagophobia

Phagophobia is a psychogenic dysphagia, a fear of swallowing. It is expressed in various swallowing complaints without any apparent physical reason detectable by physical inspection and laboratory analyses. An obsolete term for this condition is choking phobia, but it was suggested that the latter term is confusing and it is necessary to distinguish the fear of swallowing (i.e., of the propulsion of bolus) from fear of choking.
Phagophobia is classified as a specific phobia and according to DSM-IV classification it belongs to the category of "other phobias". Phagophobia may lead to (and be confused with) fear of eating, and the subsequent malnutrition and weight loss. In milder cases a phagophobe eats only soft and liquid foods.
# Linatella

Linatella is a genus of sea snails known as predatory whelks, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cymatiidae.

## Species

The only species within the genus Linatella is:
* Linatella caudata (Gmelin, 1791)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Subgenus Linatella (Gelagna) Schaufuss, 1869 : synonym of Gelagna Schaufuss, 1869
* Linatella (Gelagna) pallida Parth, 1996 : synonym of Gelagna pallida (Parth, 1996)
* Linatella clandestina Lamarck : synonym of Gelagna succincta (Linnaeus, 1771)
* Linatella neptunia Garrard, 1963 : synonym of Linatella caudata (Gmelin, 1791)
* Linatella succincta (Linnaeus, 1771) : synonym of Gelagna succincta (Linnaeus, 1771)
# Saitama 12th district

Saitama 12th district (埼玉県第12区, Saitama-ken dai-ju-niku or simply 埼玉12区, Saitama-ken ju-niku) is a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the national Diet of Japan located in Saitama Prefecture.

## List of Representatives

| Election | Representative | Party |
| 1996 | Toshio Masuda | New Frontier |
| 1996 | Toshio Masuda | Liberal Democratic |
| 2000 | Toshio Kojima | Liberal Democratic |
| 2003 | Toshio Masuda | Liberal Democratic |
| 2005 | Toshio Kojima | Liberal Democratic |
| 2009 | Hiranao Honda | Democratic |
| 2012 | Atsushi Nonaka | Liberal Democratic |
| 2014 | Atsushi Nonaka | Liberal Democratic |
| 2017 | Atsushi Nonaka | Liberal Democratic |
| 2021 | Toshikazu Morita [ja] | CDP |

## Election results
### 2021

2021 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | CDP | Toshikazu Morita [ja] (PR seat incumbent) | 102,627 | 51.03 | New |
| | Liberal Democratic (endorsed by Komeito) | Atsushi Nonaka (incumbent) (won PR seat) | 98,493 | 48.97 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,134 | 2.06 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 369,482 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 55.52 | 3.24 |
| | Constitutional Democratic gain from Liberal Democratic | Constitutional Democratic gain from Liberal Democratic | Constitutional Democratic gain from Liberal Democratic | Constitutional Democratic gain from Liberal Democratic | Constitutional Democratic gain from Liberal Democratic |

### 2017

2017 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal Democratic (endorsed by Komeito) | Atsushi Nonaka (incumbent) | 86,499 | 44.96 | |
| | Kibō no Tō | Toshikazu Morita [ja] (won PR seat) | 86,007 | 44.71 | New |
| | Communist | Hidehiro Hayashi | 19,878 | 10.33 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 492 | 0.25 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 376,359 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 52.28 | 0.27 |
| | Liberal Democratic hold | Liberal Democratic hold | Liberal Democratic hold | Liberal Democratic hold |

### 2014

2014 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal Democratic (endorsed by Komeito) | Atsushi Nonaka (incumbent) | 72,422 | 38.58 | |
| | Future Generations | Toshikazu Morita [ja] | 57,299 | 30.53 | New |
| | Democratic | Hiranao Honda | 41,407 | 22.06 | |
| | Communist | Chikako Suzuki | 16,570 | 8.83 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 15,123 | 8.05 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 371,546 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 52.01 | 5.03 |
| | Liberal Democratic hold | Liberal Democratic hold | Liberal Democratic hold | Liberal Democratic hold |
# Lipiny, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Lipiny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Raków, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Raków and 38 km (24 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Lip compression

Lip compression may refer to:
* Roundedness, lip rounding in vowels
* Labialization, lip rounding in consonants
# Lip bumper

A lip bumper is a dental appliance used in orthodontics, for various purposes to correct a dentition by preventing the pressure from the soft tissue. Lip bumpers are usually used in orthodontic treatment where the patient has a crowded maxillary or mandibular teeth in an arch.

## Orthodontics

A lip bumper can be used for expansion of the teeth in the mandibular arch. In orthodontics, tooth-size discrepancy phenomenon occurs when there is crowding presented. As a treatment, either extractions of teeth or expansion of the arch can be done to correct the tooth-size discrepancy. A lip bumper is placed in front of the anterior teeth to keep the pressure of the lips and cheeks away from the front teeth and back teeth respectively. As cited by Werner et al., the lip bumper can be used for reducing lower anterior crowding, increasing arch circumference, and move the permanent lower molars distally for the purpose of keeping anchorage.
Specific changes that occur because of this appliance including anterior teeth tipping forward, molar teeth tipping backwards and the increase in width of the arch formed by the lower teeth. The wire is kept 1.5 - 2.0mm from the front surface of the anterior teeth. Recently, advances have been made to use lip bumpers with mini-screws for distalization of the upper back teeth.
A Korn lip bumper is a maxillary lip bumper which was developed by Korn and Shapiro. This lip bumper is made up of .040in stainless steel wire and involves multiple loops. This lip bumper sits high in the maxillary vestibule and 2-3mm away from the attached gingiva. This type of bumper is often used with a bite plate.

## Side-effects

Side-effects caused by lip bumpers include the possible disruption in the eruption pattern of the 2nd molars in the mandibular arch. The pressure of the lips on the lip bumper, causes the 1st molar to tip distally which effects and causes the impaction of the 2nd molar.
# Pharopora

Pharopora is an extinct genus of bryozoan of the family Rhabdomesidae that lived in the Mississippian period. It is characterized by colonies with branches possessing regular internodes and articulating cone-shaped terminations. It is the first genus of bryozoan in the family Rhabdomesidae with articulated (jointed) parts in its colonies.
# Lipstick and Bruises

"Lipstick and Bruises" is a song by American rock band Lit, released in 2001. The song was featured on their third album Atomic as the lead single. The song was also featured in a 2001 movie Out Cold and the following year on the 2002 movie starring Britney Spears, Crossroads. The song peaked at number 10. on the Billboard's Modern Rock chart making it the most successful single on the album.

## Music video

The music video features the band playing at a concert. The music video was directed by Mark Gerard.

## Track listing
### US CD single

* "Lipstick and Bruises" – 2:59

## Chart performance

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| US Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 10 |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 28 |
# Saksi, Estonia

Saksi is a village in Tapa Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia.
# Phantom Bride

"Phantom Bride" is a song by American alternative metal band Deftones, appearing on the band's eighth studio album Gore. The song was released as the album's fourth and final single. The song features a guitar solo performed by Jerry Cantrell from Alice in Chains.
According to vocalist Chino Moreno, guitarist Stephen Carpenter wrote the song by himself, aside from the lyrics and drums.
Belching Beaver released a year-round IPA beer named after the song in 2016.

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 8 |
| US Rock & Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 24 |
# Linden Grove Pavilion

Linden Grove Pavilion is a historic pavilion located at Coopersburg, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. It was built about 1900, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, rectangular building with textured wooden siding and a slate covered hipped roof in the Queen Anne style. It is 10 bays wide, 60 feet by 40 feet. It was used as an exercise and auction pavilion for animals and machinery, and later as a warehouse.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. It is a contributing property to the Coopersburg Historic District.
# Saint Swithun (disambiguation)

Saint Swithin or Swithun (died 862) was an Anglo-Saxon bishop of Winchester, after whom is named a British weather lore proverb.
Saint Swithin or variant spellings may also refer to:
* Saint Swithun in popular culture
* Saint Swithun Wells, executed during the reign of Elizabeth I of England (died 1591)
* Eliza Gutch (1840–1931), who wrote to Notes and Queries under the pseudonym St Swithin
# Salad oils

Salad oils are types of vegetable oil suitable for salad dressing. The major characteristic is passing the AOCS Cold Test (5.5 hours minimum). Oil is often combined with other substances to achieve desired flavour and consistency.
# Phil Sykes

Phil Sykes may refer to:
* Phil Sykes (field hockey) (born 1970), American field hockey player
* Phil Sykes (ice hockey) (born 1959), Canadian ice hockey player
# Speculations: An Essay on the Theater

"Speculations: An Essay on the Theater" is a treatise by experimental playwright Mac Wellman. It was published with the collection of plays entitled The Difficulty of Crossing a Field (University of Minnesota Press, 2008). It is also available, with additional material not included in the book, on Wellman's website (see link below).
The treatise is written in an eccentric style which, at times, reads like a series of aphorisms. Nevertheless, in its totality it presents a vision for contemporary theater which is both cohesive and profound, and which constitutes a radical departure from the Aristotelian paradigm that dominates mainstream theater today, where plot and character are central to the drama. As such, Speculations constitutes a critique of mainstream theater, but it also offers alternatives. It looks at the nature of time and space; the transfer of energy between people, places, and things; the unlimited potential inherent in the present moment; the subjective nature of experience; and discusses the implications of these things for the way we do theater. In the course of his discussion, Wellman alludes to scientific developments which have influenced his understanding of the creative process, such as relativity, chaos theory, and fractal theory. He also makes connections between experimental theater and religious ceremony, both of which seek to plumb the depths of human potential in search of “epiphanies” -- moments of personal revelation or insight which are, for Wellman, the highest object of the theatrical experience.
Wellman has received extensive recognition for his work over the last thirty years, including grants from the National Endowment for the Arts and three Obies (Off-Broadway Theater Awards), the most recent of which was a Lifetime Achievement Award in 2003.
# Zhiming Yu Chunjiao

志明與春嬌, placeholder names in Chinese, may refer to:
* Chih Ming & Chun Chiao, 2016 Taiwanese web series starring Hsueh Shih-ling
* Love in a Puff (film), 2010 Hong Kong romantic comedy film
* “Peter and Mary”, 1999 Taiwanese track by Mayday in the album Mayday's First Album
# Shipman Knotts

Shipman Knotts is a fell in the English Lake District in Cumbria, England. It reaches a height of 587 metres (1,926 ft) and is situated in one of the quieter areas of the national park, 2 kilometres (1+1⁄4 miles) north-east of Kentmere village. Although not one of the best-known Lake District fells (and strictly speaking it is just the southern shoulder of Kentmere Pike), it earned a separate chapter in Alfred Wainwright’s Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells due to “Its characteristic roughness . . . rocky outcrops are everywhere on its steep slopes”.

## Topography

The ridge from Shipman Knotts to Kentmere Pike climbs due north as far as the cairned top of Goat Scar (2,053 feet, 626 m), before turning north-west to reach the summit of Kentmere Pike. A dry-stone wall follows the ridge, although in places it zigzags abruptly off the watershed. The eastern face above Longsleddale is steeper and includes Rough Crags and Goat Scar itself. The western face is rough but, after the initial climb out of Kentmere, has shallower gradients. There are small areas of mixed woodland on both sides.
South of Shipman Knotts, across the unnamed walkers’ pass from Kentmere to Longsleddale, is a broad upland area between the two valleys. This continues for five miles (eight kilometres) to the confluence of the Sprint and Kent at Burneside. There are a number of lower hills within this area, including Hollow Moor (1,397 feet (426 m)) (described under "Green Quarter Fell" in Wainwright's The Outlying Fells of Lakeland) and Brunt Knott (1,400 feet (427 m)) (described under "Potter Fell" in the same book). This ridge is also decorated by an unusual number of tarns for the south-eastern Lake District, the principal waterbodies being Skeggles Water, Gurnal Dubs and Potter Tarn.

## Summit

The summit consists of three rocky hummocks on the east side of the wall. The middle one is considered the highest point and gives a good view of Longsleddale, although much of the view is restricted by nearby fells of a higher elevation.

## Ascents

The ascent from Kentmere village takes the track which goes up west towards the valley of Longsleddale, crossing the ridge to the south of Shipman Knotts. The climb continues until the highest point of the pass is reached at a height of 350 metres (1,148 ft). A dry-stone wall is then followed northerly from the summit of the pass to reach the top of the fell.
Shipman Knotts is also climbed regularly as part of the ascent of Harter Fell from the south and as part of the Kentmere horseshoe, a 19-kilometre (12-mile) walk with 1,100 metres (3,600 ft) of ascent that starts and finishes in the village of Kentmere and takes in the better-known fells of Kentmere Pike, Harter Fell, Mardale Ill Bell, Thornthwaite Crag, Froswick, Ill Bell and Yoke.
# Sky Track Cycling

Sky Track Cycling was a professional track cycling team competing in the UCI Track Cycling World Cup Classics series. The team, based at the Manchester Velodrome, was made up of British riders, including Olympic Gold medalists Chris Hoy, Jason Kenny, Victoria Pendleton and Jamie Staff. It was managed by Shane Sutton with Dave Brailsford acting as team representative.
The team was launched in October 2008 with Hoy, Kenny, Pendleton, Staff, Ross Edgar and Shanaze Reade. In the 2009 track cycling off-season, Reade was replaced by Peter Mitchell and Chris Newton. For the 2010–2011 season, Newton and Staff retired, Mitchell left the team, Reade made a return and Matthew Crampton joined the team. The team remained unchanged for the 2011–2012 season.
The team was not registered with the UCI for the 2013–14 track cycling season.

## Major achievements

| Date | Competition | Location | Country | Event | Placing | Rider | Nationality |
| 31 October 2008 | 2008–09 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Sprint | 1 | Victoria Pendleton | GBR |
| 31 October 2008 | 2008–09 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Keirin | 2 | Jason Kenny | GBR |
| 1 November 2008 | 2008–09 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Sprint | 1 | Jason Kenny | GBR |
| 1 November 2008 | 2008–09 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | 500 m time trial | 1 | Victoria Pendleton | GBR |
| 2 November 2008 | 2008–09 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Team sprint | 1 | Ross Edgar | GBR |
| 2 November 2008 | 2008–09 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Team sprint | 1 | Jason Kenny | GBR |
| 2 November 2008 | 2008–09 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Team sprint | 1 | Jamie Staff | GBR |
| 2 November 2008 | 2008–09 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Keirin | 1 | Victoria Pendleton | GBR |
| 2 November 2008 | 5th International Keirin Event | Manchester | United Kingdom | International keirin | 2 | Ross Edgar | GBR |
| 13 February 2009 | 2008–09 World Cup | Copenhagen | Denmark | Team sprint | 1 | Chris Hoy | GBR |
| 13 February 2009 | 2008–09 World Cup | Copenhagen | Denmark | Team sprint | 1 | Jason Kenny | GBR |
| 13 February 2009 | 2008–09 World Cup | Copenhagen | Denmark | Team sprint | 1 | Jamie Staff | GBR |
| 13 February 2009 | 2008–09 World Cup | Copenhagen | Denmark | Sprint | 1 | Victoria Pendleton | GBR |
| 30 October 2009 | 2009–10 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Keirin | 1 | Chris Hoy | GBR |
| 30 October 2009 | 2009–10 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Sprint | 1 | Victoria Pendleton | GBR |
| 30 October 2009 | 2009–10 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Sprint | 1 | Chris Hoy | GBR |
| 30 October 2009 | 2009–10 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | 500 m time trial | 2 | Victoria Pendleton | GBR |
| 1 November 2009 | 2009–10 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Team sprint | 1 | Ross Edgar | GBR |
| 1 November 2009 | 2009–10 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Team sprint | 1 | Chris Hoy | GBR |
| 1 November 2009 | 2009–10 World Cup | Manchester | United Kingdom | Team sprint | 1 | Jamie Staff | GBR |
# Thomas Twining (merchant)

Thomas Twining (1675 in Painswick, Gloucestershire, England – 19 May 1741 in Twickenham, Greater London) was an English merchant, and the founder of the tea merchant Twinings of London.

## Life

Thomas Twining was son of a fuller who had moved to London when Thomas was nine years old. Thomas was first apprenticed to a weaver. He changed careers, however, and worked for a merchant. He became a Freeman of the City of London in 1701, when he worked for the East India Company under Thomas D'Aeth, from whom he bought Tom's Coffee House at No. 216 Strand, London in 1706. In addition to coffee, Twining sold tea, and acquired a reputation for having the finest blends in London. Shortly after opening on the Strand, Twining was selling more dry tea than brewed tea.
He expanded his store in 1717 into three adjacent houses. By 1734, Twining sold tea almost exclusively, with few coffee sales. In about 1722, Twining bought a property later known as Dial House, next door to St Mary's Church, Twickenham, where he either rebuilt or converted and extended the buildings already there. The sundial on the façade is dated 1726, which is possibly the year in which the new building was finished.
Thomas Twining died in 1741. He was buried at St Mary's Church, where there is a memorial to him, at the north-east corner.

## Legacy

Twining's son Daniel Twining inherited the business. Dial House remained in the Twining family for many years after Thomas's death: the last member of the family to live there was the botanical illustrator Elizabeth Twining, who resided there from 1866, after the death of her mother, until her own death in 1889. Subsequently the house was donated the parish of Twickenham by her brother, Richard Twining, as a replacement for the existing vicarage, because the latter was in a condition of disrepair. Dial House has continued to belong to the Church of England: it is now used as the official residence and office of the Bishop of Kensington.
# Territory of Poland

Territory of Poland may refer to:
* The geography of Poland
* The territorial evolution of Poland