OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# National Intelligence Cross

The National Intelligence Cross is a decoration of the United States Intelligence Community (IC) awarded under the National Intelligence Awards (NIA) Program by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI). It is the highest award presented by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence. It is equivalent of the Central Intelligence Agency's Distinguished Intelligence Cross.

## Criteria

The National Intelligence Cross may be awarded to United States government civilian or military personnel who have gone above and beyond the call of duty in response to a threat to national security. It is awarded for conspicuous gallantry, extraordinary heroism, and courage in the face of significant and known risk.

## Appearance

The medal is a 24-karat goldplated triangular armed cross pattée, 1.5 inches (38 mm) inches across. In the center of the cross is a pole star on a dark blue enameled disk, superimposed over a sub rosa device.
The cross is suspended from a ribbon 1.375 inches (34.9 mm) wide. It consists of wide edge stripes of scarlet, a stripe of white separated by a thin stripe of old glory blue, with central stripe of golden yellow bordered on each side by stripes of old glory blue.
# Éric Ferber

Éric Ferber (born 8 December 1961) is a French sculptor known for his large-scale sculptures.

## Biography

Éric Ferber was born in Étain, Meuse. Ferber developed an interest in metallurgy as a child, when he would watch a craftsman at work in an old forge near his home. He became an apprentice steelworker at 14. He often works with aluminum, stainless steel and weathering steel to create sculptures and decorative art for green spaces. In 2014, he opened up an art exhibition in Henriville, where his studio is located. In 2018, an exhibition of 89 weathered steel cubes was opened at Jardin Des Arts in Châteaubourg.
In the spring of 2020 he moved to Paimpol, where he began to create a sculpture garden which is scheduled to open in 2022.
# Þorsteinsson

Þorsteinsson is a surname of Icelandic origin, meaning son of Þorsteinn. In Icelandic names, the name is not strictly a surname, but a patronymic. The name may refer to:
* Indriði G. Þorsteinsson (1926–2000), Icelandic novelist and short-story writer
* Jón Dagur Þorsteinsson (born 1998), Icelandic footballer
* Klængur Þorsteinsson (1102–1176), Icelandic Roman Catholic clergyman; bishop of Iceland 1152–76
* Magnús Þorsteinsson (contemporary), Icelandic businessman; chairman and boardmember of several large businesses
* Pétur Þorsteinsson (born 1955), Icelandic priest and neologist; leader of an Icelandic language movement
* Skúli Þórsteinsson (fl. 11th century), Icelandic poet and warrior
* Þorsteinn Þorsteinsson (1880–1979), Icelandic economist and Esperantist
* Þorsteinn Þorsteinsson (athlete) (born 1947), Icelandic athlete who competed in the 800 metres
* Þorsteinn Þorsteinsson (footballer) (born 1964), Icelandic footballer
# Îlot du Diable

Îlot du Diable is a gun battery built to support fort de la Fraternité in the defensive system around the goulet de Brest in France. It is sited on the peninsula of Roscanvel and is accessible by a small bridge. The battery was razed in the 19th century, and in 1890 on its site was built a bunker with an electricity generator. A casemate was then added by the Germans in 1942. A small observation is still to be found at the summit of the site, near a former lime kiln.
# Þórdís Árnadóttir

Þórdís Árnadóttir (19 September 1933 – 6 November 2013) was an Icelandic swimmer. She competed in the women's 200 metre breaststroke at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Þórarinsdóttir

Þórarinsdóttir is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arndís Þórarinsdóttir (born 1982), Icelandic children's author
* Brynhildur Þórarinsdóttir (born 1970), Icelandic children's writer
* Steinunn Þórarinsdóttir (born 1955), Icelandic sculptor
# UFC Fight Night: Te Huna vs. Marquardt

UFC Fight Night: Te Huna vs. Marquardt (also known as UFC Fight Night 43) was a mixed martial arts event held on June 28, 2014, at Vector Arena in Auckland, New Zealand.

## Background

The event was the first that the organization hosted in New Zealand, it took place at the Vector Arena in Auckland.
The event was the first of two that took place on June 28, the other being UFC Fight Night: Swanson vs. Stephens.
Anthony Perosh was expected to face Gian Villante at the event. However, Perosh was forced out of the bout with an injury and was replaced by Sean O'Connell.
Cláudio Silva was expected to face Neil Magny at the event but was forced out of the bout with an injury and was replaced by promotional newcomer and former Jungle Fight Welterweight Champion Rodrigo de Lima.
Richie Vaculik was expected to face Jon Delos Reyes at the event. However, Reyes was forced from the bout with an injury and replaced by promotional newcomer Roldan Sangcha-an.

## Results

* ↑ Johnson had 1 point deducted in round 2 due to strikes to the back of the head.

## Bonus awards

The following fighters were awarded $50,000 bonuses:
* Fight of the Night: Gian Villante vs. Sean O'Connell
* Performance of the Night: Nate Marquardt and Charles Oliveira
# UCW

UCW may refer to:
* UCW: Understanding Children's Work, a joint ILO, UNICEF, World Bank programme
* Union Carriage & Wagon, a rolling stock manufacturer in South Africa
* Union of Communication Workers
* Unit Control Word, a construct in the channels of IBM mainframes
* University of Worcester, formerly University College Worcester
* Aberystwyth University, formerly University College of Wales
* University Canada West
* United Campus Workers, an affiliate of the Communications Workers of America organizing higher education workers in the state of Tennessee.
# Île Tamara Lighthouse

The Île Tamara Lighthouse is a lighthouse in Guinea. It was constructed on Île Tamara, outermost of the Îles de Los, in 1906, and has been active since that time. It serves as the landfall light for Conakry. The lighthouse tower itself is only 33 feet (10 m) tall; however, as it was constructed on top of a large boulder, its focal plane is considerably higher, at 311 feet (95 m).
# Richland, Tennessee

Richland is an unincorporated community in southwestern Grainger County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is located partially inside Blaine's city limits and urban growth boundary.

## History

A post office called Richland was in operation from 1877 until 1902.

## Notable people

* Albert Miller Lea, a surveyor and engineer, was born in Richland.
# Loculla rauca

Loculla rauca is a wolf spider species of the family Lycosidae endemic to São Tomé Island. It was first described in 1910 by Eugène Simon.
Its female holotype measures 16 mm. The subspecies Loculla rauca minor only measures 8-10 mm.
# Thunatae

The Thunatae (Ancient Greek: Θουνᾶται) were a Dardanian tribe, along with the Galabri, mentioned by Strabo. The Thunatae are mentioned as neighbors of the Maedi, a Thracian tribe.

## Name

The tribe is mentioned by Ancient Greek author Strabo in his Geographica as Θουνᾶται Thunatai. The tribal name Thunatae/Thunatai has been connected to the Messapic name Daunioi/Daunii in Apulia (south-eastern Italy).

## Geography

According to Strabo the Thunatae were a Dardanian tribe who bordered with the Thracian Maedi in the east.
Some scholars have suggested that the Thunatae may have been a Thracian people or probably strongly influenced by the neighbouring Thracians. However Strabo explicitly considers the Thunatae as a Dardanian people, also separating them from the Thracian tribe Maedi, hence from the Thracians. Strabo's account provides evidence that in their eastern territory the Dardanians bordered the Thracians.
# Physical activity level

The physical activity level (PAL) is a way to express a person's daily physical activity as a number and is used to estimate their total energy expenditure. In combination with the basal metabolic rate, it can be used to compute the amount of food energy a person needs to consume to maintain a particular lifestyle.

## Definition

The physical activity level is defined for a non-pregnant, non-lactating adult as that person's total energy expenditure (TEE) in a 24-hour period, divided by his or her basal metabolic rate (BMR):
    ${\text{PAL}}={\frac {TEE_{24h}}{\text{BMR}}}$
The level of physical activity can also be estimated based on a list of the physical activities a person performs from day to day. Each activity is connected to a number, the physical activity ratio. The physical activity level is then the time-weighted average of the physical activity ratios.

## Examples

The following table shows indicative numbers for the Physical activity level for several lifestyles:
| Lifestyle | Example | PAL |
| Extremely inactive | Cerebral palsy patient | <1.40 |
| Sedentary | Office worker getting little or no exercise | 1.40-1.69 |
| Moderately active | Construction worker or person running one hour daily | 1.70-1.99 |
| Vigorously active | Agricultural worker (non mechanized) or person swimming two hours daily | 2.00-2.40 |
| Extremely active | Competitive cyclist | >2.40 |
# Santopadre (surname)

Santopadre is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alessandro Santopadre (born 1998), Italian football player
* Frank Santopadre (born 1966), American comedy writer and producer
* Vincenzo Santopadre (born 1971), Italian tennis player and coach
# Norman Byrnes (botanist)

Norman Brice Byrnes (1922 – 1998) was an Australian botanist, specialising in taxonomy.
Byrnes was born in Adelaide on 18 December 1922. He served in the Australian Defence Force during World War II and following the war, in 1946 gained a Bachelor of Science from the University of Sydney.
Byrnes worked in Darwin in the Northern Territory from 1966 to 1973 then began at the Queensland Herbarium. He specialised in the families Combretaceae and Myrtaceae and his plant collections are stored in the Queensland and Northern Territory herbaria.
In 1986, Byrnes retired to live at Bingil Bay where he established an arboretum in Ross Overton Park at nearby Mission Beach and acted as coordinator for a local environment group called "C4". After his death, the arboretum was named the Norman Byrnes Arboretum in his honour.
He is the author of A revision of Combretaceae in Australia and of papers formally describing plants including Lophopetalum arnhemicum, Melaleuca biconvexa, Melaleuca punicea and Verticordia verticillata. The genus Neobyrnesia and plant species including Goodenia byrnesii and Grevillea byrnesii have been named in his honour.
# Stamulumab

Stamulumab (MYO-029) is an experimental myostatin inhibiting drug developed by Wyeth Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of muscular dystrophy (MD). Stamulumab was formulated and tested by Wyeth in Collegeville, Pennsylvania. Myostatin is a protein that inhibits the growth of muscle tissue, stamulumab is a recombinant human antibody designed to bind to and inhibit the activity of myostatin.
Stamulumab is a G1 immunoglobulin antibody which binds to myostatin and prevents it from binding to its target site, thus inhibiting the growth-limiting action of myostatin on muscle tissue. Research completed in 2002 found that Stamulumab might one day prove to be an effective treatment for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

## Phase 1 and 2 trials

Wyeth undertook a Phase 1 and 2 clinical trial in 2005 and 2006 of stamulumab. The multiple ascending dose trial (36 patients per cohort) contained some measures of efficacy. The trial's participants included people afflicted with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, Becker's muscular dystrophy, and Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy. Through 2007 Wyeth had been analyzing the results but the hoped-for news and/or a publication in 2007 did not occur. On January 24, 2008, Wyeth announced that the study had been accepted by a peer-reviewed journal and publication was expected "in the next few months". The publication appeared in Annals of Neurology in May 2008.
On 11 March 2008, it was announced that Wyeth would not develop the drug further for MD, but would continue to explore myostatin inhibition along with other strategies.
# Turbonilla gloriamishimana

Turbonilla gloriamishimana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 15 mm and 20 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off the Philippines and Japan.
# Triopoly

Triopoly can refer to:
* Triopoly (board game)
* An oligopoly with three sellers
* A twinstick or duopoly (broadcasting) operation to which a third local station under the same common ownership has been added. If programming (and not just ownership) is the same across three stations in the same market, the cluster is not a triopoly but a trimulcast.
# Trilogy International Partners

Trilogy International Partners, LLC is an American wireless telecommunications company based in Bellevue, Washington. Listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, it operates through its international partially-owned subsidiaries 2degrees in New Zealand and Viva in Bolivia.
In March 2024, it was announced that SG Enterprises II, LLC had acquired an 80.1% stake in the company for approximately $5 million.

## History

Trilogy was founded in 2005 by John W. Stanton, an American wireless businessman, and several associates. The founders previously managed Western Wireless, an American wireless operator, that merged with Alltel in 2005 for $6 billion.
Comcel Haiti, their company in Haiti, was sold to Digicel group in March 2012. In 2015, Trilogy's Dominican Republic operations, Trilogy Dominicana (now Viva), were sold to Telemicro Group, a local firm.
In 2017, Trilogy listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, through a take-over by a company on that exchange. As part of this transaction, the company raised $270 million. The company was listed on the TSX until 2024 when it was taken private by SG Enterprises II.

## Business

Trilogy owns two wireless telecommunications companies, 2degrees in New Zealand and Nuevatel in Bolivia.
2degrees is the third largest mobile provider in New Zealand, with 23% of the market as of 2017. 2degrees also provides fixed-line phone and broadband services, although it has a small market share for these services. Trilogy has a 63% stake in 2degrees, with remaining owners including Tesbrit BV.
Nuevatel is the third largest mobile provider in Bolivia, with a 24% market share as of 2017. Trilogy has a 72% interest in the company, the remaining 28% percent belongs to local telephone cooperative COMTECO. Nuevatel operates under the brand name Viva.
Both companies are being sold in 2022. While Trilogy will only receive a "nominal" amount for Nuevatel, the company expects proceeds of NZD 930 million from the sale of its majority stake in 2degrees.
# Trilogy of Desire

The Trilogy of Desire is a series of three novels by Theodore Dreiser:
* The Financier (1912)
* The Titan (1914)
* The Stoic (1947)
The protagonist of the trilogy, Frank Algernon Cowperwood, was modeled after financier Charles Yerkes. The novels narrate his rise and fall through an unscrupulous, self-centered quest for power and wealth.
# Tristichotrochus aculeatus

Tristichotrochus aculeatus, common name the prickly Japanese top shell, is a species of medium-sized deepwater sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Calliostomatinae of the family Calliostomatidae.

## Subspecies

* Tristichotrochus aculeatus aculeatus (G. B. Sowerby III, 1912)
* Tristichotrochus aculeatus aliguayensis (Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006)

## Shell description

The shell is conical, with straight spire outlines, and six whorls. The external shell coloration is light brown, with darker brown irregular flecks. The shell height is up to 22 mm, and the width is up to 15 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species lives off the Philippines. It is found off Aliguay Island, Mindanao. It lives at depths of about 100 m on muddy sand bottoms. It also occurs off southern Japan and Taiwan.
# Trivirostra tryphaenae

Trivirostra tryphaenae is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Triviidae, the false cowries or trivias.
# Trivirostra pellucidula

Trivirostra pellucidula, common name the riceys, is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Triviidae, the false cowries or trivias.
# Trop Jr

Trop Jr is a short film festival featuring films produced by Australians aged 15 years and younger. Trop Jr has been part of the Tropfest film festival since 2008 and is held in Sydney, Australia each year. Trop Jr is billed as "The Worlds Largest Short Film Festival for Kids! By Kids!".
It abruptly stopped in 2019 because of COVID-19, and has not happened since.
Each year, Trop Jr has a theme of a "signature item", an item or action being incorporated in the entry films to ensure that they are unique and are made specifically for Trop Jr. The films must be seven minutes or less. The prize includes a digital camera, an ABC3 educational filmmaking experience and film and television short courses.

## History

Trop Jr has been included as part of the Tropfest program since 2008, when 8 films were entered into competition. It had been planned for three years, and has support from the Australian Children's Television Foundation, Boomerang and the Cartoon Network.
One of the judges in 2009, when 12 films were screened, was child actor Brandon Walters. Around 150 films were entered in 2010, of which 14 were finalists including two separate films by a brother and sister; the elder brother won. The 2008 runner-up also made the finals in 2009. The 2011 winner, "Imagine", was inspired by Inception, and was made on a camera phone for A$70 over three days.
| Year | Winner | Runner-up | Signature item |
| 2008 | Guy Verge Wallace, "Poor Joshua Verde" | Jasmin-Johanna Mobbs, "Besties" | Green |
| 2009 | Gabriel Colomb, "Dry Water: The Making Of" | Andrew Mills, "Big Bad Baz" | Squeeze |
| 2010 | Peter Richardson and Josh Raish, "Every Coin Has Two Sides" | Sam Wickham, "D'Amoure Courte" | Dot |
| 2011 | Simeon Bain, "Imagine" | Emily Williamson & Mayfield State School, "The Groundsman" | Fan |
| 2012 | Max Barden and Tim Sheehan, "Let's Make A Movie" | Yianni Rowlands, "The I Think You Stink Show" | Juice |
| 2013, Feb | Ben McCarthy, "Bumper" | Harri Gilbert & The Screen Seekers Club, "How to Make a Horror Movie" | Jump |
| 2013, Dec | Adrian Di Salle, "The Adventures Of Lucy" | Oliver Levi-Malouf, "Penelopes Penguins" | Monster |
| 2014 | Paige Bebee, "Chance" | Jobe Adams, "Buloo" | Fly |
| 2016 | Yianni Rowlands, "Chess people" | Isaac Haigh, "Ding Dong" | Button |
| 2017 | Nick Ward, "Pupils" | Jordan Blanch, "The Lemonade Stand" | Mask |
| 2018 | Tadji Ulrich, "Outcasts Anonymous" | Austin Macfarlane, "The Sock Dimension" | Rainbow |
| 2019 | Katerina Alexander, "Rewire" | Charlotte McLaverty, “Social” | Pizza |
# Tropicália: A Brazilian Revolution in Sound

Tropicália: A Brazilian Revolution in Sound is a 2006 compilation album released by Soul Jazz Records.

## Release

Tropicália: A Brazilian Revolution in Sound was initially set for release in 2005, the album was pushed to February 13, 2006 to tie in with a Tropicalia festival at the Barbican in London. The festival had nearly every artist featured on the compilation. The album was re-released in 2010.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 93/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Robert Christgau | A− |
| Entertainment Weekly | A |
| The Guardian | |
| Pitchfork Media | (9.5/10) |
| The Province | A |
At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album has received an average score of 93, indicating universal acclaim, based on 10 reviews. Richard Williams of The Guardian" commented that the artists on the album "brim with youthful inventiveness, blending funk grooves, Brazilian energy, a restrained hint of primitive Haight-Ashbury psychedelics, a sense of humour that transcends linguistic boundaries and a Beatlesque sense of limitless possibilities expressed in the use of orchestral resources alongside the usual beat-group or samba-combo instrumentation." that were "Wildly original, often leaping off in several directions at once, veering at will from a kind of beach-party jug band to a warped version of the soft rock of the Mamas and the Papas or the Fifth Dimension, they make you want to go straight out and buy everything this amazing group ever recorded." Joe Tangari declared that the compilation takes "an extremely focused look at six of the most important and influential Tropicália artists, [...] responsible for some of the most bracing records Brazil ever produced-- and though omissions are certain to be an issue for cratedigging obsessives, this collection is as flawless a primer as has ever been made available on a single disc."

## Track listing

Track listing adapted from the liner notes.

## Credits

Credits adapted from the vinyl liner notes.
* Stuart Baker – compiler, sleeve notes
* Adrian Self – sleeve designer
* Toothé Grim – sleeve designer
* Pete Reilly – mastering
* Duncan Cowell – mastering
# True Story: A Novel

True Story: A Novel is a book by Bill Maher. It was Maher's first book, and his only novel. It was first published in 1994 by Random House and was published in 2000 by Simon & Schuster. The book is an episodic novel detailing the true accounts of Maher and other stand-up comics in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

## Production

Maher began writing True Story while he was working in comedy clubs, shortly after graduating from Cornell University with a degree in English.
   I did have a deep desire to write one novel. I always believed from my English studies that most novelists wrote one great novel and then pretty much wrote the same one over and over. So I thought I'd just write one.

## Reception

Richard Bernstein from The New York Times gave a mixed to favourable review, stating "when True Story works, it works because of Mr. Maher's energetic intelligence and his creation of characters whose prolonged sophomorism has distinct qualities", as did Raw Sawhill from The New York Times, who stated that whilst the first half of the book seemed like "an underdramatized blur", Maher "comes through with a handful of well-conceived scenes" in its second half.