OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Service chain optimization

Service chain optimization is the application of processes and tools that embrace all functions for improving the efficiency, productivity and, eventually, the profitability of service organizations. In this regard, profitability of a service organization is measured by the revenue generated from service demand (in the form of service work orders being carried out), and by the costs due to activity of the enterprise's human resources (who provide the service). Service chains consider the full life-cycle of service demand from early stages of forecasting, through planning, scheduling, dispatch, execution and post-analysis.
Service chain optimization is closely related to the fields of workforce management and field service management; the activity performed by field service resources is managed through the latter while being planned and optimized through the former. This relationship is analogous to the relation between supply chain optimization and supply chain management in the domain of manufacturing. In this regard, the service chain benefits from demand forecasting, resource planning and scheduling, and long term analysis activities similarly to the manner these contribute in the supply chain (being typically managed by ERP systems and optimized by supply chain optimization systems).

## Origin

The term "service chain optimization" was coined by ClickSoftware in 1996. ClickSoftware received a patent, US 6.985.872 B2, for continuous planning and scheduling (service chain optimization). The term refers to field service management optimization, workforce productivity, improving customer service, and reducing operating costs.

## Modules

Most commonly, a service chain optimization system is made up of the following units:
* a forecasting module used for:
** uploading the historic demand for service tasks;
** calculating the estimated future demand for service tasks based on the given historic demand levels (per different business units, geographies and for different time domains);
* a planning module used for:
** uploading the forecasted future demand for service tasks from the former forecasting step;
** allocating human resources for covering the estimated future demand for service tasks;
** periodically carrying out optimization procedure of said plan allocations;
* a scheduling module used for:
** receiving entries of actual service tasks;
** receiving updates to the required manning levels of human resources based on the former planning step;
** assigning one or more human resources to fulfil each actual service task in an optimized manner based on the capability of each available service person;
** periodically carrying out optimization of previous assignments that have not yet been performed;
* an analysis module used for:
** collecting and periodically analyzing past demand for service tasks;
** analyzing the performance of said service tasks and the actual performance levels of human resources;
The cycle is completed by feeding the result of analysis back into the forecasting module.
# Service company

A service company is a company which is a service provider.
Service company may also refer to:
* Energy service company, a company which provides energy solutions
* Managed service company, a form of company structure in the United Kingdom
* Personal services company, a term used by the UK government to refer to "someone who works through their own limited company" under IR35 legislation.
# Puerto Rawson

Puerto Rawson is a fishing port, village and municipality in Chubut Province in southern Argentina. It is located at the mouth of the Chubut River, about 5 km from the city of Rawson.
# Service contract

Service contract may refer to:
* employment contract
* extended warranty
* Metropolitan Bus Service Contract
* Programmatic service contract in service-oriented architecture
** standardized service contract - software design principle
* water service contract
# List of monuments in Pyuthan, Nepal

This is a list of monuments in Pyuthan District, Nepal as officially recognized by and available through the website of the Department of Archaeology, Nepal. Pyuthan is a district of Lumbini Province and is located in midwestern Nepal. Hindu temples are the main attraction of this district.

## List of monuments

| ID | Name | District | Image |
| NP-PY-01 | Tharuraja Dangisharan's Darbar ruins | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-02 | Shree Gorakhnath temple | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-03 | Bhitrikot Darbar's ruins | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-04 | Bhimsen Temple | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-05 | Chhetrapal Temple | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-06 | Narayan Mandir | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-07 | Ganesh Temple | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-08 | Bhimsen Temple | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-09 | Shiva temple (Rameshwar Mahadev) | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
| NP-PY-10 | Tushar Kot | Pyuthan | Upload Photo Upload Photo |
# List of monuments in Rapti Zone

Rapti Zone was one of the fourteen zones of Nepal, comprising five districts, namely, Dang, Pyuthan, Rolpa, Rukum and Salyan. Here is district wise List of Monuments which is in the Rapti Zone.

## Rapti Zone

* List of monuments in Dang District
* List of monuments in Pyuthan District
* List of monuments in Rolpa District
* List of monuments in Rukum District
* List of monuments in Salyan District
# Pterolophioides subunicolor

Pterolophioides subunicolor is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1969.
# Public–public partnership

A public–public partnership (PuP) is a partnership between a government body or public authority and another such body or a non-profit organization to provide services and/or facilities, sometimes with the goal of transferring technical skills and expertise within international development projects. Partners can include other local, regional, state, provincial, first nations or aboriginal governments, national or federal governments, school boards, parks boards, non-governmental organizations, unions, pension funds, professional organizations, and governments, labour, non-governmental organizations and community groups in developing countries.
Public–public partnerships exist in contrast to public–private partnerships (P3s or PPPs). PPPs involve governments contracting corporations to design, build, finance, maintain and operate public projects like schools, hospitals and bridges. They usually involve large global corporations with contracts often lasting decades.

## PUPs in water

The Yokohama Waterworks Bureau first started training partnerships in the 1980s to help staff in other Asian countries. Far more countries have hosted PUPs than PPPs (44 countries with private participation).
Water PUPs have been around for over 20 years and are in all regions of the world. They have been growing in number more rapidly the last few years. They are used as an alternative tool for improvements in public water management.

## PUPs in research

In the European Union public–public partnerships are used to coordinate national research policies to create a pan-European research system, also called the European Research Area. Public–public partnerships are also shortened as P2Ps (public to public partnerships) in this context. These P2Ps are used for networking activities and the launch of transnational joint calls for research projects to align national strategies, helping to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of public research efforts. Since 2000, several kinds of P2Ps like Joint Programming Initiatives, the ERA-NET Scheme and Article 185 Initiatives have been developed. Since European research policy considered itself as 'Open to the World', several third-countries participate in these ERA-Nets and Joint Programming Initiatives. Today (2017) more than 100 countries participate in about 90 active European P2P research networks.
# List of nature reserves of Western Australia

The following lists of nature reserves of Western Australia are arranged by named and unnamed:
* List of named nature reserves of Western Australia
* List of unnamed nature reserves of Western Australia
# List of naval anti-aircraft guns

Naval anti-aircraft guns include anti-aircraft guns specially designed or adapted for mounting on ships, and naval guns adapted for high-angle fire.
| Caliber (mm) | Number of barrels | Weapon name | Country of origin | Period |
| 20 | 1 or 2 | Oerlikon 20 mm cannon | Switzerland | World War II |
| 20 | 4 | Flakvierling 38 cannon | Nazi Germany | World War II |
| 25 | 1, 2, or 3 | Type 96 25 mm AT/AA Gun | Empire of Japan | World War II |
| 28 | 4 | 1.1"/75 (28mm) gun | United States | World War II |
| 37 | 2 | 3.7 cm SK C/30 | Nazi Germany | World War II |
| 40 | 1, 4, or 8 | QF 2 pdr Mk II, Mk VIII Vickers 2-pounder "pom-pom" | United Kingdom | World War I World War II |
| 40 | 1, 2, or 4 | Bofors 40 mm gun | Sweden | World War II - Korean War - Cold War |
| 45 | 1 or 2 | 45 mm anti-aircraft gun (21-K) | Soviet Union | World War II |
| 76.2 | | QF 3 inch 20 cwt | United Kingdom | World War I |
| 76.2 | | 3"/23 caliber gun | United States | World War I - 1920s |
| 76.2 | 1 or 2 | 3"/50 caliber gun | United States | World War I - World War II - Cold War |
| 76.2 | 2 | 3"/70 Mark 26 gun | United States United Kingdom | Cold War |
| 100 | 2 | 10 cm/65 Type 98 naval gun | Empire of Japan | World War II |
| 102 | | QF 4 inch Mk V naval gun | United Kingdom | World War I World War II |
| 102 | 1 or 2 | QF 4 inch Mk XVI naval gun | United Kingdom | World War II - Cold War |
| 105 | 2 | 10.5 cm SK C/33 | Nazi Germany | World War II |
| 113 | 1 or 2 | QF 4.5 inch Mk I - V naval gun | United Kingdom | World War II - Cold War |
| 120 | | QF 4.7 inch Mk VIII naval gun | United Kingdom | 1920s - World War II |
| 120 | 2 | QF 4.7-inch Mk XI naval gun | United Kingdom | World War II - Cold War |
| 120 | 1 or 2 | Type 10 120 mm AA Gun | Empire of Japan | 1921 - World War II |
| 127 | | 5"/25 caliber gun | United States | 1920s - World War II |
| 127 | 2 | 12.7 cm/40 Type 89 naval gun | Empire of Japan | 1932 - World War II |
| 127 | 1 or 2 | 5"/38 caliber gun | United States | 1934 - World War II - Cold War |
| 127 | | 5"/54 caliber Mark 16 gun | United States | Cold War - Korean War |
| 127 | | 5"/54 caliber Mark 42 gun | United States | Cold War - Korean War - Vietnam War |
| 133 | 2 | QF 5.25 inch Mark I naval gun | United Kingdom | World War II |
| 152 | 2 | 6"/47 caliber Mark 16 gun | United States | Cold War - Korean War |
| 152 | 2 | QF 6-inch Mark N5 gun | United Kingdom | Cold War |
# List of number-one hits of 1973 (Italy)

This is a list of the number-one hits of 1973 on Italian Hit Parade Singles Chart.
| Issue Date | Song | Artist |
| January 6 | "Questo piccolo grande amore" | Claudio Baglioni |
| January 13 | "Questo piccolo grande amore" | Claudio Baglioni |
| January 20 | "Questo piccolo grande amore" | Claudio Baglioni |
| January 27 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| February 3 | "Erba di casa mia" | Massimo Ranieri |
| February 10 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| February 17 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| February 24 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| March 3 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| March 10 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| March 17 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| March 24 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| March 31 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| April 7 | "Il mio canto libero" | Lucio Battisti |
| April 14 | "Vincent" | Don McLean |
| April 21 | "Vincent" | Don McLean |
| April 28 | "Vincent" | Don McLean |
| May 5 | "Vincent" | Don McLean |
| May 12 | "Vincent" | Don McLean |
| May 19 | "Vincent" | Don McLean |
| May 26 | "Vincent" | Don McLean |
| June 2 | "Crocodile Rock" | Elton John |
| June 9 | "Crocodile Rock" | Elton John |
| June 16 | "Crocodile Rock" | Elton John |
| June 23 | "Crocodile Rock" | Elton John |
| June 30 | "Crocodile Rock" | Elton John |
| July 7 | "Perché ti amo" | I Camaleonti |
| July 14 | "Perché ti amo" | I Camaleonti |
| July 21 | "Perché ti amo" | I Camaleonti |
| July 28 | "Perché ti amo" | I Camaleonti |
| August 4 | "Perché ti amo" | I Camaleonti |
| August 11 | "Perché ti amo" | I Camaleonti |
| August 18 | "Perché ti amo" | I Camaleonti |
| August 25 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| September 1 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| September 8 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| September 15 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| September 22 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| September 29 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| October 6 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| October 13 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| October 20 | "Pazza idea" | Patty Pravo |
| October 27 | "Io e te per altri giorni" | Pooh |
| November 3 | "Io e te per altri giorni" | Pooh |
| November 10 | "La collina dei ciliegi" | Lucio Battisti |
| November 17 | "La collina dei ciliegi" | Lucio Battisti |
| November 24 | "La collina dei ciliegi" | Lucio Battisti |
| December 1 | "La collina dei ciliegi" | Lucio Battisti |
| December 8 | "La collina dei ciliegi" | Lucio Battisti |
| December 15 | "La collina dei ciliegi" | Lucio Battisti |
| December 22 | "La collina dei ciliegi" | Lucio Battisti |
| December 29 | "La collina dei ciliegi" | Lucio Battisti |

## Number-one artists

| Position | Artist | Weeks #1 |
| 1 | Lucio Battisti | 18 |
| 2 | Patty Pravo | 9 |
| 3 | Don McLean | 7 |
| 3 | I Camaleonti | 7 |
| 4 | Elton John | 5 |
| 5 | Claudio Baglioni | 3 |
| 6 | Pooh | 2 |
| 7 | Massimo Ranieri | 1 |
# List of number-one hits of 1973–1980 (Argentina)

This is a list of the songs that reached number one in Argentina between 1973 and 1980, according to Billboard magazine with data provided by Rubén Machado's "Escalera a la fama".

## 1973

| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) |
| January 13 | "Ahora que soy libre" | Juan Marcelo |
| January 27 | "Ayer volé" | Juan Eduardo |
| February 24 | "Fresa salvaje" | Camilo Sesto |
| June 9 | "La montaña" | Roberto Carlos |
| June 23 | "Hearts of Stone" | The Blue Ridge Rangers |
| June 30 | "Mon amour, mi bien, ma femme" | Sabú |
| August 11 | "La distancia" | Roberto Carlos |
| August 18 | "La distancia" | Roberto Carlos |
| November 24 | "Mon amour, sors de chez toi" | Salvatore Adamo |

## 1974

| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) |
| March 23 | "Ma che sera stasera" | Gianni Nazzaro |
| April 20 | "Alle porte del sole" | Gigliola Cinquetti |
| August 10 | "Nosotros dos y nadie más" | Quique Villanueva |
| October 12 | "El valle y el volcán" | Jairo |

## 1975

| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) |
| November 26 | "Melina" | Camilo Sesto |

## 1976

| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) |
| February 12 | "Cara de tramposo" | Cacho Castaña |

## 1977

| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) |
| May 26 | "Falso amor" | Los Bukis |
| June 9 | "Ojos sin luz" | Pomada |
| June 30 | "Ojos sin luz" | Pomada |
| July 7 | "Ojos sin luz" | Pomada |
| August 20 | "Quiero tu vida" | Luciana |
| September 8 | "Con el viento a tu favor" | Camilo Sesto |
| September 29 | "El reloj" | Los Pasteles Verdes |
| October 20 | "Morir al lado de mi amor" | Demis Roussos |
| December 7 | "Morir al lado de mi amor" | Demis Roussos |
| December 29 | "Cara de gitana" | Daniel Magal |

## 1978

| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) |
| January 19 | "Una lágrima y un recuerdo" | Grupo Miramar/Los Nómadas |

## 1980

| Issue Date | Song | Artist(s) |
| August 30 | "Funkytown" | Lipps Inc. |
| September 6 | "D.I.S.C.O." | Patrick & Sue Timmel |
| October 11 | "D.I.S.C.O." | Patrick & Sue Timmel |
| October 18 | "Shandi" | Kiss |
# List of number-one hits of 1972 (Argentina)

This is a list of the songs that reached number one in Argentina in 1972, according to Billboard magazine with data provided by Rubén Machado's "Escalera a la fama".
| Issue date | Song | Artist(s) |
| January 1 | "The Fool" | Gilbert Montagné |
| January 8 | "The Fool" | Gilbert Montagné |
| January 22 | "El Frescales" | Luis Aguilé |
| February 5 | "El Frescales" | Luis Aguilé |
| March 11 | "El Frescales" | Luis Aguilé |
| March 18 | "Rosas a Sandra" | Sabú |
| March 25 | "Rosas a Sandra" | Sabú |
| April 8 | "Rosas a Sandra" | Sabú |
| April 22 | "Poppa Joe" | The Sweet/Freedom |
| May 6 | "Poppa Joe" | The Sweet/Freedom |
| May 20 | "Poppa Joe" | The Sweet/Freedom |
| June 3 | "Son of My Father" | Chicory Tip/Los Principales |
| June 10 | "El golpe traidor" | Los Saylors/Carlitos Almeira/Pepito Pérez |
| June 17 | "Un gato en la oscuridad" | Roberto Carlos |
| June 24 | "Un gato en la oscuridad" | Roberto Carlos |
| July 15 | "Un gato en la oscuridad" | Roberto Carlos |
| August 19 | "Love Theme from "The Godfather"" | Soundtrack from "The Godfather"/Andy Williams/ Roger Williams/Alain Debray/Johnny Mathis |
| September 9 | "La aventura" | José María y Elena/Paulo Miró/Stone et Charden |
| September 16 | "La aventura" | José María y Elena/Paulo Miró/Stone et Charden |
| September 30 | "La aventura" | José María y Elena/Paulo Miró/Stone et Charden |
| October 7 | "La aventura" | José María y Elena/Paulo Miró/Stone et Charden |
| October 14 | "Yo te quiero, nos queremos" | Juan Marcelo |
| December 2 | "Alone Again (Naturally)" | Gilbert O'Sullivan/Teddy Brando |
| December 9 | "Vagabundo" | Manolo Galván/Amadeo |
| December 23 | "Bottoms Up" | Middle of the Road/Flash/Bárbara y Dick |
# Pure Classics

Pure Classics is a 2002 album by violinist David Garrett, published in Germany by Deutsche Grammophon and later made available in the US as David's international popularity grew. It is a kind of "best of" collection that combines many of his previous classical violin recordings into a single album. The following composers are represented:
* Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
* Johann Sebastian Bach
* Ludwig van Beethoven
* Niccolò Paganini
* Julius Conus
* Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
# Puccinellia parishii

Puccinellia parishii is an uncommon species of grass known by the common names bog alkaligrass and Parish's alkali grass. It is native to the western United States, where it is known from a few locations in Arizona and New Mexico, and one occurrence each in California and Colorado.

## Description

It grows in wet and seasonally wet habitat with alkali soils such as mineral springs. It is an annual bunchgrass with erect stems growing to 20 to 22 centimetres (7.9 to 8.7 in) in maximum height with very narrow, firm leaves around the bases. The inflorescence is a small array of a few narrow branches bearing spikelets.
It is an ephemeral grass, beginning to produce stems near the end of winter, flowering in early spring, dying and withering away by July.
# Puerto Vidal

Puerto Vidal is a corregimiento in Las Palmas District, Veraguas Province, Panama with a population of 1,671 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 1,671; its population as of 2000 was 1,665.
# Puriyadha Anandam Puthithaga Arambam

Puriyadha Anandam Puthithaga Arambam (lit. 'An ununderstandable happiness, a new beginning') is a 2015 Tamil romantic drama film written and directed by Syed Ibrahim, which stars Krish and Srushti Dange. The film was released on 5 June 2015.

## Cast

* Krish as Bharathi
* Srushti Dange as Nila
* Nitish Veera as Bharathi's friend

## Production

Puriyadha Anandam Puthithaga Arambam is named after a line from the Mouna Ragam song "Chinna Chinna Vanna Kuyil". Producer Ibrahim Rowther spotted Krish in the "Aga Naga" song in Ko (2011) and offered him the chance of portraying the lead role in his production, Puriyatha Anantham Puthithaga Aarambam. The film, a romantic love story featuring him alongside Srushti Dange, began shoot in late 2012 but was only released in June 2015.

## Critical reception

The film received negative reviews from critics with the New Indian Express stating "the lackluster screenplay abounds in such situations, unconvincing and hard to digest" and "the amateur treatment doesn’t help matters", concluding it's an "effort gone haywire".
# Sey (surname)

Sey is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Amie Bramme Sey (born 1987) Swedish television and radio presenter of Gambian and Swedish heritage
* Awa Santesson-Sey (born 1997), Swedish singer of Senegalese and Swedish heritage
* Coby Sey, British musician of Ghanaian heritage
* Jacob Wilson Sey, Fante artisan, farmer, philanthropist, nationalist on the Gold Coast (present-day Ghana)
* Jennifer Sey (born 1969), American writer, producer and former gymnast
* Kwesi Sey, British music producer of Ghanaian heritage
* Mary Sey (1952-2024), Gambian judge who currently serves as a Justice of the Supreme Court of the Gambia and was also a Judge of the Supreme Court of Vanuatu
* Omar Sey (born 1941), Gambian politician
* Seinabo Sey, Swedish pop soul singer of Gambian and Swedish heritage
# Puerto Pailas

Puerto Pailas is a canton and town in the Santa Cruz Department in the South American Andean Republic of Bolivia.

## Location

Puerto Pailas is the central town of Puerto Pailas Cantón and is located in Cotoca Municipality in Andrés Ibáñez Province. It is situated at an elevation of 297 m on the left banks of Río Grande, one of the longest rivers in the Bolivian lowlands, which is 1,200 m wide at this place and is spanned by a road bridge here.

## Roads

It sits a strategically important place within the region's road network, located 47 kilometers east of the departmental capital Santa Cruz, on the principal route from that city to Beni, the Chiquitanía, and Brazil. From Santa Cruz the tarmac road Ruta 4/Ruta 9 goes east through Cotoca to Puerto Pailas where it crosses the Río Grande and reaches Pailón on the river's eastern banks. From Pailón, Ruta 4 goes further east for another 587 km before it reaches Puerto Suárez on the Brazilian border, while Ruta 9 goes north to Guayaramerin after 1175 km.
At Puerto Pailas, a dirt road leaves the Rutas 4 and 9 in north-westerly direction and goes 4 km to the neighbouring town Montero Hoyos.

## Population

The population of the place has increased rapidly over the past two decades.
The town had 1,621 inhabitants at the 1992 census, then 2,301 at the 2001 census, and has now 3,141 inhabitants (2009 est.). Due to the population movements over the past decades, the region has a certain amount of Quechua population, in Puerto Pailas Municipality 17.8 percent of the population speak the Quechua language.
# Puerto Santander, Amazonas

Puerto Santander is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Amazonas. The economy relies on fishing, farming and, to a lesser extent, on hunting.
* This Department of Amazonas location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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