OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Servisair

Servisair was an aircraft ground handling company which was acquired and merged into Swissport and partly the Nordic-based Aviator Airport Alliance in 2014.
It had operations in 175 airports worldwide with its head office in the Servisair House in Runcorn, Cheshire.

## History

At one time its head office was in Bramhall, Stockport, Greater Manchester (originally in Cheshire).
In January 1999 the company Amey plc submitted an £81.5 million offer to buy Servisair. In early 1999 Penauille Polyservices SA acquired Servisair. Penauille had its head office in Boissy St Léger.
In 2001 Lufthansa sold 51% of its ground handling subsidiary, GlobeGround, to Penauille Polyservices. The remaining Lufthansa shares in GlobeGround went to Penauille on 30 June 2002.
As Servisair/GlobeGround (GlobeGround GmbH) its head office was in Raunheim, Germany.
On 19 January 2006 Servisair/GlobeGround became Penauille Servisair.
At a later point, as Penauille Servisair, the company had its head office in Atlantic House, Atlas Business Park, Manchester.
In July 2007 Penauille Polyservices and CFF Recycling merged to form Derichebourg.
In May 2010 Servisair completed its merger with Aviance UK.
In May 2012 Transat sold Handlex, its handling brand, to Servisair.
In July 2013 it was announced that the Derichebourg has reached an agreement to sell Servisair to Swissport. Servisair's operations were merged into Swissport by December 2013. As a result, Swissport became the largest ground handler in the world with almost 300 locations around the globe. To approve the merger EU mandated that operations in Birmingham, Helsinki, London Gatwick, and Newcastle were to be sold off to a third party to not damage competition in those airports. An agreement was made between Swissport and Aviator Airport Alliance to fulfil this requirement.

## Operations

Servisair divides operations into nine service lines (although not all services are available at every location):
* Ground Handling
* Cargo
* Fueling
* Lounges
* Airport Agencies
* Central De-Icing
* Snow Removal
* Transportation
* Aircraft Cleaning
# Santi Giovanni Battista e Giovanni Evangelista, Macerata

Santi Giovanni Battista e Giovanni Evangelista, also called simply San Giovanni, is a Baroque-style, Roman Catholic church located on Via Giovanni Maria Crescimbeni #6, facing Piazza Vittorio Veneto, in the town of Macerata, region of Marche, Italy.

## History

The church was commissioned in the mid-16th century by the Jesuit order and expanded over the decades by the architect Giovanni Tristano. By 1580, further enlargement planned by the architect Giovanni De Rosis, begun in 1600. The construction was completed in 1625 by Rosato Rosati. A new bell tower was planned in 1737. A further consecration was held in 1721 with completion of the cupola in 1762.
The exterior is sober with Tuscan pilasters in the ground floor, a frieze with floral circles, and a second floor with Corinthian pilasters, upholding a triangular tympanum with decorative roofline corbels. The column elements are in white stone, that accentuates the brick background. The niches are empty.
The interior layout has a Latin cross plan, with three smaller chapels on each side. The nave and cupola was decorated by Pier Simone Fanelli, who painted saints and prophets in the spandrels. The main altar (1776) was built with polychrome marble by Cosimo Morelli.
# Pratt's Bottom

Pratt's Bottom is a village in Greater London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley and, prior to 1965, within the historic county of Kent. It is south of its parent parish of Orpington, lies about 100 metres above sea level and beyond London's urban sprawl.
It has frequently been noted on lists of unusual place names.
It is a small village, consisting of a main road (Rushmore Hill) on which is situated a school, a village shop (the post office was closed as part of the widespread branch closures of June 2008) and the Bulls Head pub, two small churches and a few side roads. There is a village hall behind the green.

## History

A "bottom" in this context means a valley or hollow, and the Pratts were a noble family once seated in the area. Pratt's Bottom formed part of the ancient, and later civil, parish of Chelsfield in Kent and was part of the Bromley Rural District from 1896. The parish was abolished in 1934 and the village became part of Orpington Urban District. In 1965 it was transferred to Greater London, to form part of the London Borough of Bromley.
A tollgate stood in the village for many years. The turnpike cottage was demolished in the 1930s but is still seen as emblematic of the village, so much so that it is the basis of the recent village sign placed on the green. Sue Short has written a book about the history of the village titled Pratts Bottom: A Journey Through Life.

## Local Government Elections

Chelsfield and Pratts Bottom 2018 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Conservative | Mike Botting | 2,928 | 21.6 |
| | Conservative | Angela Page | 2,770 | 20.5 |
| | Conservative | Samaris Huntington-Thresher | 2,715 | 20.1 |
| | Labour | Margaret Mills | 809 | 6.0 |
| | Labour | Stephen Richardson | 748 | 5.5 |
| | Labour | Peter Moore | 726 | 5.4 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Gerda Loosemore-Reppen | 674 | 5.0 |
| | Liberal Democrats | John Bray | 620 | 4.6 |
| | Green | Daniel Sloan | 616 | 4.6 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Jonathan Webber | 434 | 3.2 |
| | UKIP | Michael Porter | 246 | 1.8 |
| | UKIP | Brian Philp | 244 | 1.8 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 13,530 | 42.1 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | |

## Transport

Pratts Bottom, being in the county of Greater London, is under Transport for London remit and is served by London Buses bus services. Routes R5 and R10 serve the village, connecting it to Halstead, Knockholt, Cudham, Green Street Green and Orpington. The nearest rail link to Pratts Bottom is at Knockholt station in London Borough of Bromley.

## Nearby areas

Pratts Bottom borders Chelsfield to the north and north east, Badgers Mount to the east, Halstead to the south east, Knockholt to the south and south west, Hazelwood to the west and Green Street Green to the north west. Number 30 Turnpike Road is divided into orpington to the West and Halstead to the East.
# Stawy, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Stawy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Imielno, within Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) east of Imielno, 14 km (9 mi) south-east of Jędrzejów, and 35 km (22 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
# Ravlić

Ravlić is a Croatian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ljiljana Ravlić (born 1958), Western Australian politician of Croatian origin
* Slaven Ravlić (born 1951), Croatian lexicographer and politologist
# Santubong National Park

The Santubong National Park is a national park in Kuching Division, Sarawak, Malaysia, 35 km north of Kuching. It contains the 810m peak of Mount Santubong and surrounding rainforested slopes. There are a number of jungle treks in the park, including to the peak. Wildlife in the park include proboscis monkeys and rhinoceros hornbills.
This is one of the best places in Sarawak where you can observe the rare Irrawaddy dolphin, which chooses rivers, estuaries and shallow coastal areas as its habitat.
# Prasophyllum apoxychilum

Prasophyllum apoxychilum, commonly known as the tapered leek orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to Tasmania. It has a single tubular, green leaf with a purplish base and up to twenty light green and whitish flowers. It is very similar to P. truncatum, and there is some doubt as to whether the two species are distinct. The species is known from twenty widely separated populations and is usually only seen in disturbed sites, such as after fire.

## Description

Prasophyllum apoxychilum is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single tube-shaped leaf, 150–250 mm (6–10 in) long and 3–6 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide, the free part 20–120 mm (0.8–5 in) long. Between eight and twenty flowers are arranged along a flowering spike 60–100 mm (2–4 in) long reaching to a height of 200–350 mm (8–10 in). The flowers are scented, light green, 8–11 mm (0.3–0.4 in) wide with whitish petals and a white labellum. As with others in the genus, the flowers are inverted so that the labellum is above the column rather than below it. The dorsal sepal is narrow egg-shaped to lance-shaped, 8–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) long, about 3 mm (0.1 in) wide, turns downward and has a few dark stripes. The lateral sepals are linear to lance-shaped, 8–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) long, about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide, slightly curved and spread apart from each other. The petals are a similar size to the lateral sepals or slightly shorter and have a dark central band. The labellum is 8–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) long, about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide, turns upwards, sometimes reaching above the lateral sepals and has a wavy edge. Flowering occurs from October to December and is stimulated by disturbance, such as by fire or mowing.

## Taxonomy and naming

Prasophyllum apoxychilum was first formally described in 1998 by David Jones from a specimen collected near Murdunna and the description was published in Australian Orchid Research. The specific epithet (apoxychilum) derived from the Ancient Greek words apoxys meaning "tapering"$^{:97}$ and cheilos meaning "lip"$^{:200}$ referring to the pointed labellum.
Prasophyllum apoxychilum is very similar to P. truncatum and the characteristics previously thought to distinguish them are variable within each.

## Distribution and habitat

The tapered leek orchid grows in forest with an understorey of grasses or dense shrubs. It has been recorded from areas around Hobart and to its south-east, along the northern and eastern coastal areas. It seems to benefit from disturbance and one population flowers regularly, growing in an areas slashed under electric power lines.

## Conservation

Prasophyllum apoxychilum is known from twenty, sometimes widely separated populations, containing a total of one thousand plants. The species is classified as Vulnerable under the Tasmanian Threatened Species Protection Act 1995 and as Endangered under the Commonwealth Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC) Act.
# Serica parallela

Serica parallela is a species of scarab beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.
# Polyaspinus

Polyaspinus is a genus of mites in the family Trachytidae.

## Species

* Polyaspinus boliviensis Hirschmann, 1992
* Polyaspinus cylindricus Berlese, 1916
* Polyaspinus higginsi Camin, 1954
* Polyaspinus hutuae (Hiramatsu, 1982)
* Polyaspinus kovaci Masan & Kaluz, 1999
* Polyaspinus litoreus (Hiramatsu, 1980)
* Polyaspinus marihirschmanni (Hiramatsu, 1979)
* Polyaspinus nicolae Hirschmann, in Hirschmann & Wisniewski, 1992
* Polyaspinus quadrangularis Athias-Binche, 1980
* Polyaspinus schweizeri (Hutu, 1976)
* Polyaspinus tasmanicus Bloszyk & Halliday, 2000
* Polyaspinus tuberculatus Womersley, 1961
# Napoleon's Square

Napoleon's Square is a patience or solitaire card game which uses two decks of playing cards. First described in a revised edition of Lady Cadogan's Illustrated Games of Patience or Solitaire in the early 1900s (as Le Carré Napoleon), it is an easy variation of Napoleon at St Helena (aka Forty Thieves). It is not determined if Napoleon actually played this game, or any solitaire game named after him.

## Rules

First, forty-eight cards are dealt into twelve piles of four cards each, forming three sides of a square. The rest of the deck consist the stock. Fourth "side" of the square is left to be occupied by the foundations.
The object of this game is to place the Aces as they become available and build each of them up to kings.
The top card of each pile is available for play, to be built on the foundations or on another pile. Cards on the tableau are built down in suit and sequences can be moved as a unit. Spaces, whenever they occur, can be filled with any available card or sequence.
When there are no more plays on the tableau that can be made, the stock is dealt one at a time, and any card that cannot be built on the foundations or on the tableau can be placed on a waste pile, the top card of which is available for play. The stock can only be dealt once.
The game ends soon after the stock has run out. The game is won (which is very likely) when all cards are built onto the foundations.

## Variant

Napoleon's Shoulder is a variant described in Magna's The Complete Book of Card Games (1993). The key differences are that cards may be packed down regardless of suit and that the piles may be examined. In another version only one card is dealt to each depot in the square at the beginning, similar to the variation described by Cadogan in the very first rule set of 1874.
# Prabhudas Patel

Prabhudas Khushaldas Patel was an Indian independence activist, politician, administrator, agriculturist and a pioneer of the cooperative movement in India. He was the Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Irrigation in the Government of India and a Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha) from Dabhoi in Gujarat.

## Early life and work as an independence activist

Patel was born in 1914 in Alindra, Kheda district, Bombay Presidency to an agriculturist family. He completed his inter-arts education from Baroda College (now the Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda).

## Politician, Parliamentarian and Union Minister

Patel was a member of the Indian National Congress and, in 1947-48, was appointed as the first secretary of the Baroda District Congress Committee. He played an active role in district, state and eventually national level politics. He resigned from the Indian National Congress due to certain internal differences and joined the Swatantra Party for a brief period. However, after the split of the Indian National Congress in 1969, Patel joined the Indian National Congress (R) (later Indian National Congress (I)).
Patel was elected to the 5th Lok Sabha from Dabhoi in Gujarat in 1971. In October 1974, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Irrigation in the Government of India headed by Indira Gandhi.
However, he resigned from this position and the primary membership of the Indian National Congress (I) in 1977 to protest the Indian Emergency and the internal workings of the party. He was thereafter associated the Janata Party, a party primarily formed to oppose the Indian Emergency, and contested the 1980 Lok Sabha elections from Baroda against the Indian National Congress, which he lost.

## Personal life

Patel was married to Smt. Savitaben Patel and has two sons and one daughter.
# Magalir Mattum

Magalir Mattum (lit. 'Women Only') may refer to:
* Magalir Mattum (1994 film), Indian Tamil-language film by Singeetam Srinivasa Rao
* Magalir Mattum (2017 film), Indian Tamil-language film by Bramma
# Sir Richard Wynn, 2nd Baronet

Sir Richard Wynn, 2nd Baronet (1588 – 19 July 1649) was a Welsh courtier and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1614 and 1649.

## Biography

Wynn was the second and eldest surviving son of Sir John Wynn, 1st Baronet, and his wife Sidney, daughter of William Gerard, Lord Chancellor of Ireland. He was a Member of Parliament for Caernarvonshire in 1614. He was Groom of the Bedchamber to Charles, Prince of Wales, from 1617 to 1625. He unsuccessfully contested Caernarvonshire in 1621 but in the same election he returned as MP for Ilchester.
Wynn accompanied Prince Charles on his voyage to Spain in 1623 and wrote an account of the journey, published by Thomas Hearne in 1729. He describes the costumes of Spanish country people and aristocrats. In 1625, he was elected MP for Ilchester again. He was also appointed treasurer to Queen Henrietta Maria. He inherited the baronetcy after the death of his father in 1627. In 1629, he was once again groom of the bedchamber to Charles (now crowned King Charles I) and Henrietta Maria. He established the Gwydir chapel in Llanrwst church and had a bridge built over the River Conwy in 1633.
In April 1640, Wynn was elected MP for Andover, for Newton and for Bodmin in the Short Parliament and chose to sit for Andover. He was elected MP for Liverpool for the Long Parliament in November 1640. He sat in parliament until 1648 when he was excluded under Pride's Purge and died a few months later in 1649.
He married Anne, daughter of Sir Francis D'Arcy of Isleworth and Katherine Legh, but had no issue. The baronetcy passed to his brother Owen.
# Wharram-le-Street

Wharram-le-Street is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Wharram, in North Yorkshire, England.
Until the 1974 local government reorganisation Wharram-le-Street was part of the East Riding of Yorkshire. It was then part of the Ryedale district between 1974 and 2023.
The village is on the B1248 road between North Grimston and the boundary with the present East Riding of Yorkshire unitary authority.
The Church of England parish church of St Mary is late Anglo-Saxon. The nave and lower part of the west tower were built in the early or mid-11th century, in the last decades before the Norman conquest of England. The top of the tower is slightly later, representing the Saxo-Norman overlap architecture of the late 11th or early 12th century. The chancel arch is pure Norman, the north aisle was added in the 14th century and the chancel was rebuilt in 1862–64.
St Mary's is now a Grade I listed building. The parish is now part of a joint benefice with the parishes of East Lutton, Helperthorpe, Kirby Grindalythe, Weaverthorpe and West Lutton.

## History

The affix "le-Street" in the toponym refers to the fact that the village is beside the course of a former Roman road. The Domesday Book of 1086 records the manor as Warham. About 1 mile (1.6 km) south of the village is the deserted medieval village of Wharram Percy. Wharram railway station on the Malton and Driffield Railway served the village from 1853 to 1950. On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Raisthorpe and Burdale and Wharram Percy to form Wharram.
In 1931 the parish had a population of 133.
# Sant'Antonio Abate, Francofonte

Sant'Antonio Abate is the Roman Catholic mother church (chiesa madre) in the town of Francofonte, province of Syracuse, Sicily, Italy.

## History and description

The church was originally built in the late 12th century and attached to a hilltop abbey, then remote from a population center. The town was not founded until 1360. The layout has three naves with a Romanesque-style trilobate apse. In the 19th century, a cemetery was erected alongside the church. The church suffered damage in 1542 from an earthquake. In 1570, the church adopted the devotion to the Madonna della Neve. This Marian devotion became patroness of the town in 1619, substituting Saint Anthony Abbott.
The lords of the town, the aristocratic Gravina-Cruyllas family, endowed the church with patronage. The 1693 Sicily earthquake severely damaged the church. Reconstruction at the same site was quick, with the church rebuilt by 1699. The new central bell-tower was completed by 1717. In 1742, the church was made collegiate. The church escaped much damage during World War II, but the earthquake of 13 December 1990 required substantial restoration.
# Samuel A. Countee

Samuel Albert Countee (April 1, 1909 – September 11, 1959) was an American painter and sculptor. Countee's artwork depicted African-American life. The SSG Samuel A. Countee Hall at Fort Leonard Wood is named in his honor.

## Early life and education

Countee was born April 1, 1909, in Marshall, Texas to Thomas Countee and Nannie Salina Yates Countee. He attended Booker T. Washington High School in Houston from 1924 to 1928. Countee graduated in 1934 with a degree in art from Bishop College. While in college, he painted portraits of faculty and administrators to raise money for tuition.
Countee graduated from college in 1934, after which he earned a scholarship to the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (now School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts) where he served as an artist-in-residence.

## Career

From 1933 to 1935, Countee exhibited his art in a number of shows. In 1933, his piece, Little Brown Boy, was exhibited by the William E. Harmon Foundation. He also exhibited at Howard University, Atlanta University, Smith College, Institute of Modern Art in Boston, and the 1936 Texas Centennial's Hall of Negro Life.
Countee was drafted into the United States Army in 1942 where he served in the 436th Engineer General Service Dump Truck Company. While in the Army, he was commissioned to create a mural for the African-American Officers’ Club at Fort Leonard Wood in Missouri. He also painted sets for USO shows.
Countee moved to New York after being discharged from the military. He became known among New York artists and went on to paint portraits of Lucille Armstrong, Harry Belafonte, and Marian Anderson.

## Personal life

Countee settled in Long Island, New York. He married Mary Miner in 1955.
Countee died of cancer on September 11, 1959.

## Legacy

In 2019, the Fort Leonard Wood African-American Officers’ Club that houses Countee's mural was renamed SSG Samuel A. Countee Hall.
Countee's niece, Sammie Witing-Ellis, helped to attribute the mural to her uncle after finding matching work in his sketchbook.