OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Heribert

Heribert is a Germanic given name, derived from hari ("host") and beraht ("bright"). See also Herbert, another given name with the same roots.
* Charibert of Laon (died before 762), also spelled Heribert, Count of Laon and maternal grandfather of Charlemagne
* Heribert of Cologne (c. 970-1021), saint, Archbishop of Cologne and Chancellor of Holy Roman Emperor Otto III
* Heribert Aribert (archbishop of Milan) (died 1045)
* Heribert Adam (born 1936), German-born Canadian political scientist and sociologist
* Heribert Barrera (1917–2011), Catalan chemist and politician
* Heribert Beissel (1933–2021), German orchestra conductor
* Heribert Bruchhagen (born 1948), German football player, manager and executive
* Heribert Faßbender (born 1941), German sports journalist
* Heribert Hirte (born 1958) German legal scholar and politician
* Heribert Illig (born 1947), German germanist and author
* Herbert von Karajan (1908-1989), Austrian orchestra and opera conductor born Heribert, Ritter von Karajan
* Heribert von Larisch (1894–1972), German lieutenant-general during World War II
* Heribert Macherey (born 1954), German retired football goalkeeper
* Heribert Mühlen (1927-2006), German Roman Catholic theologian
* Heribert Offermanns (born 1937), German chemist
* Heribert Prantl (born 1953), German journalist and jurist
* Heribert Rech (born 1950), German lawyer and politician
* Heribert Sperner (1915-1943), Austrian footballer
* Heribert Rosweyde (1569-1629), Jesuit hagiographer
* Heribert Weber (born 1955), Austrian retired football player and manager
Surname
# Viwa Island

Viwa Island, Yasawa is located approximately 70 km northwest of Denarau situated in the Yasawa Islands of Fiji.
There is also an island named Viwa to the east of Viti Levu.
The geological rock type of the island contributes to its national significance as outlined in Fiji's Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan.
The island is surrounded by a blossoming rich colourful coral reef that is abundant with a variety of aquatic life, making it a fantastic location for diving, fishing, snorkeling and other water sports with a white sandy beach and crystal clear turquoise water. The island's first inhabitants were the Yaukuve from Nalauwaki, Waya who settled in Naibalebale. The I Cavuti Vakavanua is Werelevu I Taiti, Na Momo na Tui Viwa. It is the island for the surfer Isei Tokovou. The three villages are Naibalebale, Yakani and Najia. Naibalebale is the capital of Viwa as the headship of the Vanua is in it. Mataqali Veruku, inside Tokatoka Veruku is the leading Tokatoka where the Turaga ni Yavusa, thus the Tui Viwa is chosen from.
It was during Semisi Ravusou, a Tongan, that leads the people of Viwa and when he died, he gave the position back to the clan of Maikeli Vukuwale. Maikeli Vukuwale was from Nalauwaki, Waya the son of Malanicagi Masau the former Tui Waya. Malanicagi Masau was out on his visit to Viwa when they appoint a Sau at Yalobi and he was very angry and was appointed Sau at his own village of Nalauwaki.
The arrival of the Yavusa Yaukuve from Nalauwaki leave them the establishment right over all those that came later such as those from Vunatawa, Naviti, Vunatoto and those from Nadi. The last to arrive at Naibalebale was those from Yalobi and Nadi- Vacai.
A living testimony within Viwa is that there is no other Yavu near Naibalebale rather than Yawalevu and Viwa is a qali of Waya and not Naviti.
The island has its own primary school and nursing station. The islanders are facing transport problem as they do not have any consistent transport service to their island.
# Silver Grove

Silver Grove may refer to:

## Places

* Silver Grove, Kentucky
* Silver Grove, Tennessee
* Silver Grove, West Virginia
# Ranatra montezuma

Ranatra montezuma is a species of waterscorpion in the family Nepidae. It is endemic to Montezuma Well in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States.
# Rangbhoomi (2013 film)

Rangbhoomi is a documentary directed by Kamal Swaroop, telling the story of Dadasaheb Phalke, the father of Indian cinema. The film was released in 2013 and won the National Award for Best Non-Feature Film.

## Production and background

Kamal Swaroop got a grant from the India Foundation for the Arts (IFA) to trace Dadasaheb Phalke's life. Workshops across India, especially one in Benaras, laid the foundation for the documentary. Funded by Films Division, the film explores Phalke's life when he left cinema and turned to theatre, focusing on the semi-autobiographical play Rangbhoomi.

## Narrative structure

The documentary combines readings from the play's script, insights into theatre and literature, and behind-the-scenes moments of preparing for a play. The narrow alleys of Benaras become the backdrop for Swaroop's search, revealing surprising discoveries among Phalke's friends' descendants.

## Synopsis

Rangbhoomi follows Kamal Swaroop's attempt to uncover Dadasaheb Phalke's life in Varanasi, where he turned to theatre after leaving cinema. The focus is on Phalke's semi-autobiographical play, Rangbhoomi.

## Screenings and recognition

The film premiered at the Rome Film Festival and won the National Award for Best Non-Feature Film. It also opened the Ladakh International Film Festival in 2014. Also, it featured in the Indian Documentary Film Festival in Odisha.
# Ramaswami Mudaliar

Ramaswami Mudaliar or Ramaswamy Mudaliar may refer to:
* Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar (1887–1976), Indian lawyer, politician and statesman
* S. Ramaswami Mudaliar (1840–1911), Indian merchant, dubash, politician and philanthropist
* Salem Ramaswami Mudaliar (1852–1892), Indian lawyer, politician and independence activist
* V. K. Ramaswami Mudaliar, Indian politician, former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu
# Simon Kitson

Simon Kitson (born c. 1967) is a British historian.

## Life

Kitson did his undergraduate studies at the University of Ulster and his post-graduate studies at the University of Sussex, under the supervision of Roderick Kedward. His doctoral thesis on the Marseille Police, was examined by Mark Mazower and Clive Emsley.
He lectured in French Studies at the University of Birmingham before becoming director of research at the University of London Institute in Paris (ULIP). Dr Kitson left ULIP in April 2011 and became a senior research fellow at the Institute of Historical Research. Kitson is currently an Associate Professor of French Studies at the University of Auckland, New Zealand. He is a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society and a fellow of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation. He is also known for the web resource on Vichy France that he set up and for being the founder of the Facebook group 'Simon Kitson's France: News and Discussion'. He is British Correspondent of the French history journal Vingtième Siècle. and is on the editorial board of the Journal of War and Culture Studies.
Kitson has worked extensively on the French police and counter-espionage services. He is also a specialist on Vichy France, on which he published Vichy et la Chasse aux Espions Nazis with Autrement of Paris in 2005, The Hunt for Nazi Spies with the University of Chicago Press in 2008. and Police and Politics in Marseille, 1936–1945 with Brill of Amsterdam in 2014.

## Publications
### Books

* Police and Politics in Marseille, 1936–1945, Amsterdam, Brill, 2014
* The Hunt for Nazi Spies, Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 2008
* Vichy et la chasse aux espions nazis, Paris, Autrement, 2005
* (with Hanna Diamond) Vichy, Resistance, Liberation (essays in honour of Rod Kedward), Oxford, Berg, 2005
* 'The Marseille Police in their context from Popular Front to Liberation', D Phil thesis, University of Sussex, 1995
# Vivy, Maine-et-Loire

Vivy (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France.
# Raorchestes chotta

Raorchestes chotta, also known as the small bushfrog or small bush frog, is a species of frog found only in Ponmudi in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India. This frog lays eggs attached to the underside of a leaf. They hatch as tiny froglets, skipping the tadpole stage. The frog has been observed between 600 and 980 meters above sea level.
Scientists classify this frog as endangered because of its small, fragmented range, which is still subject to considerable degradation. Human beings convert the forest to tea and areca nut plantations, and scientists suspect infrastructure from tourism may also cause problems. Although the frog's range includes one park, Ponmudi Reserve Forest, the management in this forest is not the best.
Scientists believe the chytridiomycosis-inducing fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis could infect this frog because it has been observed on other frogs in Raorchestes, but it has not been formally confirmed.

## Original description

* Biju SD; Bossuyt F (2009). "Systematics and phylogeny of Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Anura, Rhacophoridae) in the Western Ghats of India, with descriptions of 12 new species". Zool J Linn Soc (Abstract). 155 (2): 374–444. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x.
# Vladeta Ristić

Vladeta Ristić (5 March 1922 – 18 December 1971) was a Yugoslav rower. He competed in the men's coxed pair event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Vladi

Vladi or Vlady may refer to the following people:
* Vladi Vargas (born 1971), Swedish music producer
* Vlady Kibalchich Rusakov (1920–2005), Russian-Mexican painter
* Marina Vlady (born 1938), French actress
# Raorchestes chromasynchysi

Raorchestes chromasynchysi, also known as the confusing green bushfrog or confusing green bush frog, is a species of frog found in the Western Ghats of Kerala and Karnataka in India. It has been observed between 800 and 1500 meters above sea level.
This frog is found in evergreen shola forests. For a long time, scientists believed that this frog was hypersensitive to noise disturbance, but it has since been observed at roadsides. It has also been observed in coffee and cardamom plantations. Like other frogs in Raorchestes, this frog breeds through direct development.
Scientists classify this frog as vulnerable because of its limited, fragmented range, and because of ongoing threats from agricultural encroachment.

## Original description

* Biju SD; Bossuyt F (2009). "Systematics and phylogeny of Philautus Gistel, 1848 (Anura, Rhacophoridae) in the Western Ghats of India, with descriptions of 12 new species". Zool J Linn Soc (Abstract). 155 (2): 374–444. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00466.x. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
# Virginio Vespignani

Virginio Vespignani (12 February 1808 – 4 December 1882) was an Italian architect.

## Biography

Vespignani was born in Rome. A student of Luigi Poletti, he was highly interested in classical architecture, becoming one of Roman neoclassical's main figures. To graduate, he helped illustrate in collaboration with the engraver and architect Rossini a work on the Antiquities of Pompei and on The Seven Hills of Rome. He later would collaborate with a book by the archeologist Edward Dodwell, published in London.
In 1850 he built the neoclassical domed Church of the Madonna dell’Archetto around the shrine of the Madonna in Palazzo Muti. He worked for a time as papal architect, and his works in Rome include the completion, restoration and rebuilding of the external facade of Porta Pia (1868) and the restoration of Santa Maria Maggiore and San Lorenzo fuori le mura. He was also one of many participants in the reconstruction of the Basilica of San Paolo, and rebuilt and decorated Porta San Pancrazio (1857) and (1873). The monastery of San Lorenzo in Vineis was suppressed in the 19th-century, but the church was likely spared destruction by the allocation of the adjacent site for the civic cemetery, designed by Vespignani in 1867.
In 1869, he became the main architect of the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls. He was professor of architecture at the Academy of Saint Luke, and became president of the institution. He served on many boards and honorary memberships. He helped restore the Papal palace in Anzio. He helped design the layout of the Cemetery of Rome (Campo Verano). He helped design the Palazzo of monsignor Ferrari in Ceprano, the church of Santa Maria in Capranica, and the Palace of Marchese Chino Ferrari in Ceprano. He helped design the Palazzo Ravizza and the opera houses of Orvieto (Teatro Mancinelli) and Viterbo (Teatro dell'Unione). He was responsible for organizing pyrotechnic spectacles and stagepieces for festivals in Castel Sant' Angelo He worked on the restoration of San Lorenzo in Damaso. He has been awarded as knight of the Order of San Silvestro, and that of the Order of Christ of Portugal, or the order of San Gregorio. He received the Order of the Guadalupe of Mexico, a medal from Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria, Charles the third of Spain. In 1855 the municipality of Rome conferred him a gold medal, for his work during a cholera epidemic.
# Simbahan–Talagas Protected Landscape

The Simbahan–Talagas Protected Landscape is a protected area in northern Aurora, Philippines that preserves a major watershed in the Sierra Madre mountain range of Central Luzon. It contains the headwaters of the Simbahan and Talagas rivers, including the Sangay River and Umihiem Creek in Dinalungan municipality which empty into the Casiguran Sound. A large portion of the park is under forest cover, while the remaining areas are cultivated land, shrubland, grassland, built-up area and river-wash area. Some of the park's fauna include the Philippine deer, Philippine long-tailed macaque, and an abundant species of avifauna. Its location in north central Sierra Madre is covered by dipterocarp forest, composed of Shorea almon (Philippine mahogany), Shorea polysperma (tanguile), Shorea squamata (mayapis), Shorea contorta (white lauan), Shorea negrosensis (red lauan), and Parashorea malaanonan (bagtikan).
First established as a watershed forest reserve in 1992, the 2,266.49-hectare (5,600.6-acre) park was upgraded to a protected landscape area in 2000. It is one of five protected areas in the province of Aurora.
# Similkameen

Similkameen may refer to:
* Similkameen, a former community in British Columbia, Canada
* Similkameen City, British Columbia, a former community in British Columbia, Canada
* Similkameen Country or Similkameen District, or "the Similkameen", a historical georegion in British Columbia, Canada
* Similkameen River, a river that runs through southern British Columbia, discharging into the Okanogan River near Oroville, Washington, United States
* Similkameen people, or Similkameens, a branch of the Salishan-speaking Okanagan people
** Lower Similkameen Indian Band, a First Nations government
** Upper Similkameen Indian Band
* Similkameen (electoral district), a defunct provincial electoral district in British Columbia, Canada
* Boundary-Similkameen, a defunct provincial electoral district in British Columbia
* Regional District of Okanagan-Similkameen, a regional district in British Columbia
* Okanagan—Similkameen, a defunct federal electoral district in British Columbia
* Okanagan—Similkameen—Merritt, a defunct Canadian federal electoral district in British Columbia
# Vokesimurex blakeanus

Vokesimurex blakeanus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 36.9 mm

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Colombia.
# Vokesimurex bayeri

Vokesimurex bayeri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Morrosquillo at a depth of 35 m.
# Similiyanornis

Similiyanornis (meaning "similar to Yanornis") is an extinct genus of ornithuromorph dinosaurs from the Early Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of China. The genus contains a single species, Similiyanornis brevipectus, known from a complete skeleton with feathers.
# Sayuri Yoshida

Sayuri Yoshida (吉田 小百合, Yoshida Sayuri) (born on March 25, 1966) is a Japanese voice actress who is best known for voicing Himeno Awayuki in Prétear and Inaba Mizuki in Full Metal Panic!. She also voiced Rubette la Lette in Gokudo and recorded on the Macross Generation series of albums.

## Filmography
### Anime

| Year | Series | Role | Notes |
| 1996–2005 | Case Closed | Guest characters | |
| 1997 | Class Reunion: Yesterday Once More | Ayu Wakabayashi, Mizuho Kobayakawa | OAV |
| 1998 | Nazca | Miyuki Miura, Maiden | |
| 1998 | Only You: Viva! Cabaret Club | Sarina | |
| 1999 | Pet Shop of Horrors | Girl | |
| 1999 | Gokudo | Rubette la Lette | |
| 1999 | Cyborg Kuro-chan | Juliet, Megumi, others | |
| 2001 | Angelic Layer | Rin Jonouchi | |
| 2001 | Prétear | Himeno Awayuki | |
| 2001 | Cosmic Baton Girl Comet-san | Rabapyon | |
| 2001 | Samurai Girl: Real Bout High School | Tamaki Nakamura | |
| 2001 | Najica Blitz Tactics | Semere | |
| 2001 | Kirby: Right Back at Ya! | Tiff, others | |
| 2002 | Full Metal Panic! | Mizuki Inaba | |
| 2002 | Atashin'chi | Various characters | |
| 2002 | Princess Tutu | Rätsel | |
| 2002 | Weiß kreuz Glühen | Misaki Kodama | |
| 2003 | Full Metal Panic? Fumoffu | Mizuki Inaba | |
| 2003 | F-Zero: GP Legend | Miss Killer, Haruka Misaki | |
| 2004 | tactics | Ayame Minamoto | |
| 2005 | Doraemon | Woman | |
| 2005 | Doraemon | Various characters | |
| 2005 | Full Metal Panic! The Second Raid | Mizuki Inaba | |
| 2006 | Kirarin Revolution | Akane Minami | |
| 2008, 2014 | Nintama Rantarō | Heita Shimosakabe, various characters | |
| 2008–15 | Crayon Shin-chan | Various characters | |
| 2009 | Gokujō!! Mecha Mote Iinchō | Damian | |
| 2010 | Stitch! ~Best Friends Forever~ | Noro | |
| 2012 | The Knight in the Area | Miami Ace | |
| 2012 | Gon | Konga | |

### Video games

| Year | Series | Role | Notes |
| | Ren'ai Kouhosei | Lynn | Windows |
| 2006 | MÄR: Klavier of Oblivion | Flat A | |
| 2007 | The Familiar of Zero: Symphony of the Spinning Night Wind | | |
| 2009 | Hexyz Force | Ralu | |

### Drama CDs

| Series | Role | Notes | Source |
| Macross Generation | Riser | | |
| Tactics love letter sweet trap | Ayame | | |

### Dubbing

* Paw Patrol (Yumi)
# Red-headed barbet

The red-headed barbet (Eubucco bourcierii) is a species of bird in the family Capitonidae, the New World barbets. It is found in Costa Rica, Guyana, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The red-headed barbet has six subspecies:
* E. b. salvini Shelley (1891)
* E. b. anomalus Griscom (1929)
* E. b. occidentalis Chapman (1914)
* E. b. bourcierii Lafresnaye (1845)
* E. b. aequatorialis Salvadori & Festa (1900)
* E. b. orientalis Chapman (1914)

## Description

Male red-headed barbet subspecies except E. b. occidentalis range in weight from 30 to 41 g (1.1 to 1.4 oz). Females except occidentalis weigh 31 to 38 g (1.1 to 1.3 oz). Male occidentalis weigh 37.8 to 45.1 g (1.33 to 1.59 oz) and females 37.8 to 43.7 g (1.33 to 1.54 oz). Males have a red head, an orange to yellow breast, and a white belly. A white collar separates the head from the olive green back. The amount of red on the throat and chest and the width of the orange-yellow breast band vary among the subspecies. The female's crown and nape vary from dull orange to shades of green among the subspecies. Several have a black forehead. Its back is green, the throat grayish yellow with a yellow to orange band below it. Its lower breast is olive-yellow and the belly white. As in the male, there is some variation among subspecies.

## Distribution and habitat

The subspecies of the red-headed barbet are found thus:
* E. b. salvini, Costa Rica and western Panama
* E. b. anomalus, eastern Panama and probably adjacent northwestern Colombia
* E. b. occidentalis, both slopes of Colombia's Western Andes
* E. b. bourcierii, Andes of western Venezuela, the east slope of Colombia's Central Andes, and both slopes of Colombia's Eastern Andes
* E. b. aequatorialis, coastal mountains and the western slope of the Andes in Ecuador
* E. b. orientalis, eastern slope of the Andes in Ecuador and northern Peru
The red-headed barbet inhabits the interior and borders of evergreen mountain primary forest and also adjacent secondary forest. The species' overall elevational range is 400 to 2,400 m (1,300 to 7,900 ft) but there are large geographic variations.

## Behavior
### Feeding

The red-headed barbet's diet has not been studied in detail, but it is known to include arthropods such as caterpillars and adult insects and fruit such as berries and (at feeders) bananas.

### Breeding

Little has been published about the red-headed barbet's breeding phenology. Like other New World barbets, they excavate cavities in trees and sometimes in fence posts. The clutch size is two to five; the female incubates at night and both sexes do so during the day.

### Vocalization

The red-headed barbet's song has been described as "a resonant, ventriloquial, somewhat toad-like trill krrrrrrrrrrr" . Some calls have been described as "grunts and snarls" .

## Status

The IUCN has assessed the red-headed barbet as being of Least Concern. "Although the overall population trend is believed to be one of decline, the rate of decline is not thought to be a cause for concern."
# String-net liquid

In condensed matter physics, a string-net is an extended object whose collective behavior has been proposed as a physical mechanism for topological order by Michael A. Levin and Xiao-Gang Wen. A particular string-net model may involve only closed loops; or networks of oriented, labeled strings obeying branching rules given by some gauge group; or still more general networks.

## Overview

The string-net model is claimed to show the derivation of photons, electrons, and U(1) gauge charge, small (relative to the Planck mass) but nonzero masses, and suggestions that the leptons, quarks, and gluons can be modeled in the same way. In other words, string-net condensation provides a unified origin for photons and electrons (or gauge bosons and fermions). It can be viewed as an origin of light and electron (or gauge interactions and Fermi statistics). However, their model does not account for the chiral coupling between the fermions and the SU(2) gauge bosons in the standard model.
For strings labeled by the positive integers, string-nets are the spin networks studied in loop quantum gravity. This has led to the proposal by Levin and Wen, and Smolin, Markopoulou and Konopka that loop quantum gravity's spin networks can give rise to the standard model of particle physics through this mechanism, along with fermi statistics and gauge interactions. To date, a rigorous derivation from LQG's spin networks to Levin and Wen's spin lattice has yet to be done, but the project to do so is called quantum graphity, and in a more recent paper, Tomasz Konopka, Fotini Markopoulou, Simone Severini argued that there are some similarities to spin networks (but not necessarily an exact equivalence) that gives rise to U(1) gauge charge and electrons in the string net mechanism.
Herbertsmithite may be an example of string-net matter.

## Examples
### Z2 spin liquid

Z2 spin liquid obtained using slave-particle approach may be the first theoretical example of string-net liquid.

### The toric code

The toric code is a two-dimensional spin-lattice that acts as a quantum error-correcting code. It is defined on a two-dimensional lattice with toric boundary conditions with a spin-1/2 on each link. It can be shown that the ground-state of the standard toric code Hamiltonian is an equal-weight superposition of closed-string states. Such a ground-state is an example of a string-net condensate which has the same topological order as the Z2 spin liquid above.
# List of towns in Farther Pomerania

The List of towns in Farther Pomerania includes towns that lost their town status over time as well as towns which lie west of the Oder river, but east of the Oder–Neisse line, and thus historically are associated rather with Hither Pomerania (Western Pomerania). The list also includes towns merged into the Province of Pomerania as late as 1938 and thus might not be regarded historically belonging to Farther Pomerania either.