OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tushar Pandey

Tushar Pandey (born 22 November 1991) is an Indian actor working predominantly in Bollywood. Graduate of National School of Drama and London International School of Performing Arts, he is best known for his role of Mummy in the 2019 film Chhichhore. Pandey debuted in 2015 in the psychological thriller Beyond Blue: An Unnerving Tale of a Demented Mind which premiered at the Marché du Film in 68th annual Cannes Film Festival.

## Early life and education

Tushar Pandey was born on 22 November 1991 and brought up in Delhi, India. Tushar's interest in performing arts began during his school days at Montfort Senior Secondary School. He participated in stage plays, music and sports competitions throughout his school years. After finishing school he got admission in English (H) at Kirori Mal College through the special theatre admission (selection for exceptional talent in arts) and was part of 'The Players', theatre society of the college.
Tushar's professional training and career started at the National School of Drama. one of the most prestigious theatre schools in Asia. Furthermore, he is trained in physical theatre and finished his advanced training from London International School of Performing Arts, London and was awarded Inlaks Shivadasani Foundation International Scholarship.

## Acting career

Tushar's first film appearance was in Rang De Basanti, as one of the students auditioning for a documentary role. He acted in a supporting role in 2016 acclaimed film Pink alongside Amitabh Bachchan and Taapsee Pannu. In 2019, Rajshri Productions launched him in a lead role in their youth film Hum Chaar. Same year, he was seen in Chhichhore, alongside Sushant Singh Rajput and Shraddha Kapoor. The film was directed by Nitesh Tiwari and became one of the big hits of the year.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Language | Notes |
| 2006 | Rang De Basanti | Auditioner | side role | |
| 2015 | Phantom | Ashraf Ali | Hindi | Film debut |
| 2016 | Pink | VishwaJyoti Ghosh | Hindi | |
| 2017 | Bisht Please | Donny | Hindi / English | Mini-series |
| 2019 | Hum Chaar | Surjo Pandey | Hindi | |
| 2019 | Chhichhore | Sundar "Mummy" Srivastava | Hindi | |
| 2020 | Kaande Pohe | Sanjay | Hindi | Short film |
| 2020 | Aashram | Satti | Hindi | MX Player series |
| 2022 | Titu Ambani | Titu | Hindi | Jio Cinema |
| 2023 | Lost | Ishaan Bharti | Hindi | Zee5 film |
| TBA | Homecoming † | Shubho | Bengali/Hindi/English | Filming |
| 2023 | Staffroom | Anurag Bakshi | Hindi /English | Amazon Mini |
# Legacurry, County Down

Legacurry (from Irish Lag an Choire, meaning 'hollow of the cauldron') is a townland of 100 acres in County Down, Northern Ireland. It is situated in the civil parish of Drumbo and the historic barony of Castlereagh Upper.
The name may refer to a cauldron-like pool in the Ravernet River which forms the southern boundary of the townland.
Locally significant buildings include Legacurry Presbyterian Church, built in 1848.
# Oxalis massoniana

Oxalis massoniana, Masson's wood sorrel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Oxalidaceae, native only to Van Rhyns Pass, South Africa. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# Nyimpine Chissano

Nyimpine Chissano (17 March 1970 – 19 November 2007) was the eldest son of former Mozambican president Joaquim Chissano. A Maputo-based businessman, he had been linked to two high-profile murders in Mozambique, both of which are widely reported to have occurred because of their victims' anti-corruption activities.

## Carlos Cardoso

Chissano was called as a witness in the 2002 trial of the murderers of Cardoso, and was said by a witness to have arranged the payment of US$46,000 to the killers.

## Austral Bank

On 9 September 2006 the Mozambican News Agency (AIM) reported that the weekly Maputo newspaper Savana had published the 1998 contract between the privatised Austral Bank and Nyimpine Chissano, under which Chissano was to be paid US$3,000 a month for consultancy work. In the 2002 Cardoso trial, Nyimpine Chissano denied any contacts with Austral Bank.

## Antonio Siba-Siba Macuacua

In April 2001, Austral Bank became insolvent and was taken over by the Bank of Mozambique. The Bank of Mozambique appointed an interim board of directors, led by the head of its banking supervision department, Antonio Siba-Siba Macuacua. One of Siba-Siba's first actions was to cancel contracts which he considered irrelevant to the bank's interests, and on 26 April 2001 he cancelled Austral's contract with Chissano.
On 11 August 2001, Siba-Siba was murdered at Austral's Maputo headquarters; his killers have never been positively identified, but press reports in Mozambique have identified a former member of Joaquim Chissano's Presidential Guard as the murderer.

## Murder charges

On 11 May 2006, AIM reported that the Mozambican public prosecutor's office had charged Nyimpine Chissano of "joint moral authorship" of the murder of Carlos Cardoso. AIM also quoted a report in the Mozambican journal Zambeze that a Maputo prosecutor, Fernando Canana, had issued an arrest warrant for Nyimpine Chissano which was subsequently suspended because of the intervention of Chissano's parents, former president Chissano and his wife.

## Death

Chissano was found dead at his home in Maputo on 19 November 2007. State radio reported that the cause of death had not been determined, but stated that Chissano had been suffering from an illness for some time.
# Rhodococcus phenolicus

Rhodococcus phenolicus is a bacterium species in the genus Rhodococcus. Phenolicus comes from Neo-Latin noun phenol -olis, phenol; Latin masculine gender suff. -icus, suffix used in adjectives with the sense of belonging to; Neo-Latin masculine gender adjective phenolicus, belonging to phenol. This species is able to degrade phenol as sole carbon source.
# Pterolophia annamensis

Pterolophia annamensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.
# Wagafi bread

Wagafi bread (in Arabic often referred to as white bread) is an Iranian type of bread that normally contains a greater amount of flour than normal bread. It is a flat, thin bread. The bread is made in a hole called a tannour.
# Sturge Island

Sturge Island is one of the three main islands in the uninhabited Balleny Islands group located in the Southern Ocean. It lies 25 km (16 mi) southeast of Buckle Island and 95 km (59 mi) north-east of Belousov Point on the Antarctic mainland. The island, in Oates Land, also forms part of the Ross Dependency, claimed by New Zealand.

## Description

The island is roughly a parallelogram in shape, with long east and west coasts and shorter coasts facing north-west and south-east. Of volcanic origin, it is about 12 km (7.5 mi) in width, with a maximum length of 37 km (23 mi), between Cape Freeman in the north and Cape Smyth in the south. It is mostly covered by ice and snow throughout the year. The island's highest point reaches 1,524 m (5,000 ft) with the unclimbed stratovolcano Brown Peak, the highest point in the Balleny chain.

## Discovery and naming

The Balleny Islands were discovered by British mariner John Balleny in 1839. Sturge Island was named after Thomas Sturge, one of the London merchants who had financed Balleny's expedition.

## Important Bird Area

A 4,655 ha site on the island has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports extensive breeding colonies of southern fulmars and snow petrels on ice free cliffs along the western and northern coasts.
# Pavle Kozjek

Pavle Kozjek (15 January 1959 – 25 August 2008) was a Slovenian mountaineering pioneer and a photographer.
Kozjek was born in Setnica near Polhov Gradec, SR Slovenia, Yugoslavia. He was a member of the Ljubljana Matica Alpine Club. In 1997, he was the first Slovene climber to ascend Mount Everest without supplemental oxygen. In October 2006, he led a new route up the southeastern face of Cho Oyu in less than 15 hours and took photographs of Nangpa La shootings - an ambush of unarmed Tibetan pilgrims by Chinese border guards attempting to leave Tibet via the Nangpa La pass. For his accomplishments he received the Piolet d'Or 2006 Spectators Choice.
In August 2008, Kozjek participated in an expedition with Dejan Miškovič and Gregor Kresal trying to climb Muztagh Tower in the Karakoram, Pakistan. On 25 August 2008, he fell from the mountain through a cornice and was reported dead a few days later. He is the 19th Slovene to die in the Himalayas.
# Laedorcari vestitipennis

Laedorcari vestitipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.
# Oxalis luederitzii

Oxalis luederitzii is a species of plant in the family Oxalidaceae. It is endemic to Namibia. Its natural habitat is cold desert.
# Oak Valley

Oak Valley may refer to:

## Australia

* Oak Valley, Queensland, near Townsville
* Oak Valley, South Australia, an indigenous Australian community

## Canada

* Oak Valley Health, a regional health care system

## United States

* Oak Valley, California
* Oak Valley, Kansas
* Oak Valley, New Jersey
* Oak Valley, Texas
# Perezia

Perezia may refer to:
* Perezia (plant), a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae
* Perezia (microsporidian), a fungus genus in the division Microsporidia
# Rhinotia haemoptera

Rhinotia haemoptera, the red weevil, is a weevil species in the family Belidae found in Australia. They resemble net-winged beetles (Lycidae) in colour and are thought to mimic them.
# Psi hit

Psi hit and psi miss are terms used in discussion of parapsychological experimentation to describe the success or failure of the subject in achieving the desired result more often than could be expected through chance alone. Used only when the results are notably better than chance.
A psi miss is specifically used to refer to instances where the subject has failed to achieve the result through psi, rather than where they have a non-significant negative score gained through random guessing.

## History

In 1942, Gertrude Schmeidler, a professor of psychology at City University of New York, used a questionnaire to discover the beliefs of test subjects concerning psi. She called those who thought psi existed "sheep", and those who did not think psi existed (or did not believe it could influence the tests) she called "goats". When she compared the results of the questionnaire to the results of the psi test, she found that the "sheep" scored significantly above chance, and the "goats" scored significantly below chance. Schmeidler's results have since been confirmed by many other researchers. In 1992, a meta-analysis of 73 experiments by 37 different researchers confirmed that subjects who believe psi is real average higher results than those who do not believe in it. A large-scale pre-registered replication in 2023 of "feeling the future" did not find any evidence for sheep-goats. According to Mario Varvoglis, PhD, President of the Parapsychological Association from 2001 to 2002:
   Skeptics are justified in stating that those who believe firmly in psi will tend to see its occurrence everywhere, even to the point of confusing their own interpretations with the actual events. On the other hand, disbelievers will also tend toward the complementary fallacy, always finding some so-called "rational" explanation for a psi experience, even when it happens to them. But the sheep-goat effect suggests that the differences run deeper than mere interpretation: one's attitudes toward psi affects the likelihood that such phenomena will occur in the first place. The more an individual harbors a reductionistic view of the world, the less chance such phenomena will emerge (let alone be witnessed by them); the more one is interested in interconnectedness, and open to psi experiences, the more likely the world will "respond" by creating such experiences.
# Turner–Climax Border Crossing

The Turner–Climax Border Crossing connects Turner, Montana and Climax, Saskatchewan on the Canada–US border. Montana Secondary Highway 241 (MT 241) on the American side joins Saskatchewan Highway 37 (SK 37) on the Canadian side. Climax lies about 24 km (15 mi) north and Turner 10 mi (16 km) south.

## Canadian side

Near to the present customs office were the locations of the former settlement of Treelon, in the Rural Municipality of Lone Tree No. 18, and the place where the Harlem Trail, which led to Harlem, Montana, crossed the boundary. On past occasions, the border crossing was known as Harlem Trail or Treelon. In earlier times, a police officer and customs officer were stationed at the border. In 1914, J. Gillespie was the first regular customs officer. The station closed in 1918.
In 1926, an office was established at Climax. Duncan McIntosh, who had set up the West Poplar River office in 1918, was the first customs officer. In 1935, the office moved to Treelon. Anyone passing through during the night would knock on the bedroom window for attention.

## US side

In 1935, Hole Bros. Refinery of Montana installed a bulk fuel station at the border. Although, Canada cooperated by relocating its border station, the US did not, requiring drivers to travel 10 miles south to Turner to complete customs paperwork. After lobbying, the company was permitted to extend a pipeline across the border to resolve the situation. The US did not move the customs offices to the border until some time after 1939.
Efforts to expand the operating hours over the years have been unsuccessful. In 2023 the station was closed to US citizens crossing on Saturday and Sunday.

## Joint facility

This facility is one of only six joint US-Canada border stations where U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) share a single facility. The rationale for making this facility a joint border station was primarily for officer safety, since the border stations on both sides of the border were often staffed by only one officer at a time.
Construction on the joint facility was completed in 1992.
The crossing is so remote that border officials live in government housing next to the station.
# Pavao Anđelić

Pavao Anđelić (1920-1985) was a Bosnian Croat and Yugoslav lawyer, archaeologist and historian. He mainly studied the history of medieval Bosnia and is noted for archeological work done at Mile and historically rich areal surrounding modern town of Visoko, as well as Kraljeva Sutjeska and Bobovac.
He was born in Sultići, Konjic. Completed Franciscan gymnasium in Visoko and later law in Zagreb, studied history in Sarajevo. He worked in Institute for the Protection of Cultural Monuments in Sarajevo, and was higher custodian in the National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo until his retirement. Achieved doctorate at University of Belgrade Faculty of Philosophy. His archaeological research was concentrated at royal court sites of medieval Bosnia on Bobovac and Kraljeva Sutjeska, and in the area of medieval Visoko. He received "27 July Award" in 1974 from SR BiH for his contributions in archeological works conducted in Bobovac and Kraljeva Sutjeska.

## Books

* Bobovac and Kraljeva Sutjeska: Royal seats of Bosnian rulers in 14 and 15 centuries (Bobovac i Kraljeva Sutjeska: stolna mjesta bosanskih vladara u XIV i XV stoljeću)
* Studies about territorial and political organization of medieval Bosnia (Studije o teritorijalnopolitičkoj organizaciji srednjovjekovne Bosne)
* Visoko and environment through history (Visoko i okolina kroz istoriju)

## Literature

* Vego, Marko (1982) [1982]. Postanak srednjovjekovne bosanske države. Sarajevo: Svjetlost, Sarajevo. p. 84.
# Oxalis luteola

Oxalis luteola is an Oxalis species found in South Africa. It was first described in 1794.
# Perpetual motion (disambiguation)

Perpetual motion is motion that continues indefinitely without any external source of energy.
Perpetual motion may also refer to:

## Music

* Perpetuum mobile, music characterised by a continuous steady stream of notes, usually at a rapid tempo
* Trois mouvements perpétuels, a piano suite by Francis Poulenc

### Albums

* Perpetual Motion, an album by the Dave Weckl Band
* Perpetual Motion (album), an album of classical material played on the banjo by Béla Fleck along with an assortment of accompanists
* The Perpetual Motion, a 2005 album by French progressive death metal band The Old Dead Tree

### Songs

* "Perpetual Motion", a song by Anthrax from Stomp 442
* "Perpetual Motion", a song by Procol Harum from The Prodigal Stranger 1991

## Other uses

* "Perpetual Motion" (novella), a short story in the Viagens Interplanetarias series by L. Sprague de Camp
* Perpetual Motion (solitaire), a one-person card game
* Perpetual Motion (film), a 2005 film directed by Ning Ying
# Rhisnes, Namur

Rhisnes (French pronunciation:) is a suburb of the city of Namur located in the province of Namur, Wallonia, Belgium. But in some sources, Rhisnes is mentioned as a "section" (sub-municipality).
The suburb is bounded on the north by the E42/A15 motorway (exit number 12 Namur-Ouest (Namur West)), to the east by the N904 road, and to the west by the N4 road. The dominant features in the suburb is the Namur-Nord-Rhisnes (Namur North Rhisnes) business park and the Ecolys park. The neighbouring old Suarlée Fort and park lands are just outside the suburb.
# Wadi Feiran

Wadi Feiran or Wadi Faran is Sinai's largest and widest wadi. It is an intermittent stream and rises from the mountains around Saint Catherine's Monastery, at 2500 m above sea level.
It is one of the alleged sites of Rephidim, a station of the Exodus where Moses struck a rock caused it to spring water, allowing his people the Hebrews to drink.
Wadi Feiran is an 81-mile (130 km) wadi on Egypt's Sinai Peninsula. Its upper reaches, around Jebel Musa, are known as the Wadi el-Sheikh. It empties into the Red Sea's Gulf of Suez 18 miles (29 km) southeast of Abu Zenima. Ptolemy identified the area as the site of Paran. The nearby hill is the Tell Feiran.

## Feiran Oasis

The Feiran Oasis, formerly known as El Hesweh, runs about 3 miles (4.8 km) of the length of the wadi, 28 miles (45 km) above its mouth.

## Bedouins of Sinai

The Bedouins, nomadic people who lived in goat tents but now live in stone huts, traditionally offer their hospitality to guests at Wadi Feiran and the Feiran Oasis, near Mount Sinai. The Bedouins are generally honored to offer hospitality to travelers. They may offer tea, coffee and, as recently as 2003, may have felt obligated to slaughter an animal for their guest(s). Werner Braun, a journalistic photographer, photographed the Bedouins at Wadi Ferian.
Travel guides, however, advise visitors not to wear out their welcome, reporting that Bedouin hosts believe a reasonable stay is three days: the first day is for greeting, the second day is for eating, and the third day is for speaking. By the fourth morning, the visitor who is not on his way out is as unwelcome "as the spotted snake".
Pilgrims and interested tourists come here and to nearby Saint Catherine's Monastery. For a time, a monk from Saint Catherine's also maintained a small church and farmstead at Wadi Feiran.
# Sudimlja

Sudimlja (Serbian Cyrillic: Судимља) is a village in the municipality of Brus, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 50 people.
# Turnerville, Georgia

Turnerville (also Tallula) is an unincorporated community in Habersham County, Georgia, United States. Its ZIP code is 30580.

## History

Turnerville was originally called "Tallula", and under the latter name a post office opened in 1858.

## Notable person

* Georgia state senator Nancy Schaefer lived near Turnerville.
# Pavao Pavličić

Pavao Pavličić (born 16 August 1946, in Vukovar) is a Croatian writer, literary historian and translator whose main focus are crime novels. He writes for both adults and children.
Pavao Pavličić was born on August 16, 1946, in Vukovar, where he completed elementary school and high school. In 1969, he graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy of Zagreb University with a degree in comparative literature and the Italian language, and in 1974 he received his doctorate with a thesis in the field of metrics (Rhyme sisters in Croatian literature: literary-theoretical and literary-historical aspects).
Since 1997, Pavličić is a full member of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
In 2014 he won the Zvane Črnja Award for his Narodno veselje.
# Lacey Act of 1907

The Lacey Act of 1907, authored by Rep. John F. Lacey, an Iowa Republican, revised federal Indian Law to provide for the allotment of tribal funds to certain classes of Indians. These provisions were proposed after the passage of the Burke Act and the Dawes Act, both of which provided for the allotment of reservation lands to individual Indians, but not to communally owned trust funds. After much debate and several opposing arguments, President Theodore Roosevelt signed the bill into law on March 2, 1907.
The Lacey Act is made of two sections, Sec. 1 and Sec. 2. Section 1 states the general guidelines for those Indians wishing to claim his or her share of the tribal funds to which he is entitled. This first section stipulates that:
   The Secretary of the Interior is hereby authorized, in his discretion, from time to time, to designate any individual Indian belonging to any tribe or tribes whom he may deem to be capable of managing his or her affairs, and he may cause the apportioned and allotted to any such Indian his or her pro rata of any tribal or trust funds on deposit in the Treasury of the United States to the Credit of such Indian on the books of the Treasury."
The above-mentioned stipulations will be met under the conditions that each individual Indian files an application for allotment of funds. Section 1 also states that:
   The Secretaries of the Interior and the Treasury are hereby directed to withhold from such apportionment and allotment a sufficient sum of the said Indian funds as may be necessary or required to pay any existing claims against said Indians.
These claims must be pending for settlement at the time of such apportionment and allotment by judicial determination in the Court of Claims or the Executive Departments of the Government.
Section 2 of the Lacey Act allows the Secretary of the Interior to pay any Indian who is blind, crippled, decrepit, or helpless due to old age, disease, or accident their share of the tribal trust funds. Included in the conditions of Section 2, in the case that the previous requirements are met, is the organization for the allotment of funds placed into the Treasury, after the time of the initial allotment, which are intended for the credit of the individual's tribe. The Act explains:
   ... and of any other money which may hereafter be placed in the Treasury for the credit of such tribe and susceptible of division among its members, under such rules, regulations, and conditions as he may prescribe.
# Oxalis melanosticta

Oxalis melanosticta, the black-spotted wood sorrel, is a species of flowering plant in the family Oxalidaceae, native to the southwestern Cape Provinces of South Africa. Its cultivar 'Ken Aslet' has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# Nısovyədi

Nısovyədi is a village in the municipality of Vov in the Lerik Rayon of Azerbaijan.