OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Parte Guelfa Holy Family

The Parte Guelfa Holy Family (Italian - Sacra Famiglia di Parte Guelfa) is a tempera on panel painting by Luca Signorelli, created c. 1490, now in the Uffizi in Florence.
It is named after the Palazzo di Parte Guelfa in Florence, for which it was painted. It has 124 cm in diameter, and it was one of the artist's first tondo treatments of the Holy Family or Madonna and Child. Mentioned in Vasari's Lives of the Artists, it remained in the Camera della Comunità (also known as the Sala delle Udienze) until 27 January 1802 when it was moved to the Uffizi, although authorisation had been given for the move two years earlier.
# Margot Eates

Margot Eates (23 June 1913 – 24 September 1994) was a British art historian and curator who led the London Museum (predecessor institution to the Museum of London) through the second world war.

## Early life and education

Eates was born in London to parents Augustus Reginald Eates (a general practitioner) and Mary Louise Eates (a lecturer and campaigner for women's suffrage).

## Career

After working for several seasons at Maiden Castle hill fort excavation, Eates inherited professional responsibilities from Tessa Verney Wheeler following her death, including dealing with the press and inducting new workers. Eates was one of many women trained by Tessa Verney Wheeler who played a significant role in early twentieth century archaeology, and was one of the early organisers who established the Institute of Archaeology, in London.
Eates then joined the staff of the London Museum (one of two organisations which become the Museum of London), giving lectures to students. She went on to manage the movement of the collection into storage during the war, and worked on keeping the London Museum open, campaigning for the use of Lancaster House premises and co-curating the 'New Movements in Art' exhibition. She became the first example of a TV archaeologist when she presented a programme about the Maiden Castle excavations as a live broadcast on the BBC on 14 July 1937.
After the war Eates turned her attention to art, and in 1948 producing the first book about her friend Paul Nash, following his death in 1946. Eates worked closely with her partner Hartley Ramsden throughout their lives together, and contributed to Ramsden's volumes on Michelangelo. Eates later turned her efforts to church preservation, campaigns against airport extensions, and urban gardening.

## Personal life

Eates met Hartley Ramsden in 1930 and the two were described as 'life colleagues' in their obituaries. The Tate Archive contains their papers, including an account of the early part of their loving relationship written by Eates. Their 1987 joint portrait by Lucinda Douglas-Menzies is held by the National Portrait Gallery.
# James Rich Steers

James Rich Steers (October 15, 1808 – April 16, 1896) was an American yacht builder and politician. He founded the George Steers and Co shipyard with his brother, George Steers.

## Career

Steers was born in Plymouth, England. His father, Henry Steers, was connected to the Construction Department of the Royal Naval Dockyards at Plymouth until 1815. He moved the family to the United States in 1817, including James and brother George Steers (1819-1856). In 1826 Steers was involved with his father in partially successful efforts to recover items from the sunken British cruiser HMS Hussar in the Hell Gate area of New York Harbor. In 1830 he became superintendent of the ship building firm Smith & Dimon.
Beginning work under his father on the 500 ton steamer Governor Walcott, Steers soon became a shipbuilder in his own right. Between 1841 and 1850, he built many yachts well known in their day. These include, the Edwin Forest (1841), Three Brothers, Miller's Damsel, and the Huzzar. In 1842, he and his brother built the yacht Martin Van Buren.
In 1850, he and his brother formed the firm George & James R. Steers, with shipyards at the foot of East Twelfth Street, where the yacht America was built for John C. Stevens, Edward A. Stevens, George Schuyler, Hamilton Wilkes, and J. Beekman Finley.
Steers retired from active business in 1857, having amassed a considerable fortune and passed the business on to his son Henry Steers. He was an active Mason, a Democrat, one time alderman of the Eleventh Ward, and later a Police Justice.
From 1829 until its absorption into the Metropolitan Fire District in 1865, he was active in the Live Oak No. 44 volunteer fire company founded by Jacob Bell, which operated out of quarters at the far east end of Houston Street near the waterfront and included many prominent shipbuilders among its members. Steers served a term as foreman of the company and was believed to be its last surviving member at his death.

## Personal

Steers was twice married. With his first wife, Francis E. Hunt, he had four children: Henry Steers, James Rich Steers Jr. (the founder of J. Rich Steers, Inc.), Daniel Steers, and Mrs. Frederick E. Baker. After Francine's death in 1870, Steers married Marion E. Walters in 1878.
Steers' death on April 16, 1896, age 88, was attributed to "an attack of acute indigestion". His funeral took place at the Trinity Protestant Episcopal Chapel in New York City. He was buried at the Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn.
# List of Major League Baseball players from Jamaica

This is a chronological list of players from Jamaica who have played in Major League Baseball.

## Players

| Name | Debut | Final Game | Position | Teams |
| Oscar Levis | 1923 | 1929 | Pitcher/Outfielder/First baseman | Cuban Stars East |
| Chili Davis | April 10, 1981 | October 3, 1999 | Outfielder/Designated hitter | San Francisco Giants, California Angels, Minnesota Twins, Kansas City Royals, New York Yankees |
| Devon White | September 2, 1985 | October 5, 2001 | Outfielder | California Angels, Toronto Blue Jays, Florida Marlins, Arizona Diamondbacks, Los Angeles Dodgers, Milwaukee Brewers |
| Rolando Roomes | April 12, 1988 | September 30, 1990 | Outfielder | Chicago Cubs, Cincinnati Reds, Montreal Expos |
| Justin Masterson | April 24, 2008 | August 9, 2015 | Pitcher | Boston Red Sox, Cleveland Indians, St. Louis Cardinals |

## Resource

* ↑ "Oscar Levis Stats". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
* ↑ "Chili Davis statistics". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2008-09-06.
* ↑ "Devon White statistics". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2008-09-06.
* ↑ "Rolando Roomes statistics". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2008-09-06.
* ↑ "Justin Masterson statistics". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved 2012-05-30.
# Mecinus pyraster

Mecinus pyraster is a species of weevil native to Europe.
# Sushil Biswas

Sushil Biswas was an Indian politician from West Bengal belonging to All India Trinamool Congress. He was a legislator of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly.

## Biography

Biswas was a primary school teacher. He was elected as a legislator of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly as a CPM candidate from Krishnahanj in 1992. He was also elected from this constituency in 1996 and 2001. Later, he joined Trinamool Congress. He was elected from this constituency as a Trinamool Congress candidate in 2011.
Biswas died on 21 October 2014.
# Salivary gland fistula

A salivary gland fistula (plural fistulae) is a fistula (i.e. an abnormal, epithelial-lined tract) involving a salivary gland or duct.
Salivary gland fistulae are almost always related to the parotid gland or duct, although the submandibular gland is rarely the origin.
The fistula can communicate with the mouth (usually causing no symptoms), the paranasal sinuses (giving rhinorrhea) or the facial skin (causing saliva to drain onto the skin).
The usual cause is trauma, however salivary fistula can occur as a complication of surgery, or if the duct becomes obstructed with a calculus.
Most parotid fistulae heal by themselves within a few weeks.
# Navajo Kid

Navajo Kid is a 1945 American Western film directed by Harry L. Fraser for Alexander-Stern Productions and starring Bob Steele as the titular character, Syd Salor and Ed Cassidy. It was distributed by Producers Releasing Corporation (PRC) and commercially released in the United States on 21 November 1945. It was filmed in Corriganville, Ray Corrigan Ranch, Simi Valley, California, United States.

## Plot

Tom Kirk, the "Navajo Kid", (Bob Steele) is determined to find his adoptive father's (George Morrel) murderer. When he finds Honest John Grogan (I. Stanford Jolly) with his father's ring, he immediately arrests him. While Honest John was indeed part of the gang which killed Joe Kirk, the gang-leader was Matt Crandall (Stanley Blystone). As Tom begins hunting for Matt, he soon discovers who his true biological father is.

## Cast

* Bob Steele as Tom Kirk a.k.a. The Navajo Kid
* Syd Saylor as Happy
* Ed Cassidy as Sheriff Roy Landon
* Caren Marsh as Winnie McMasters
* Stanley Blystone as Matt Crandall
# Mahawadiya

Mahawadiya is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Huzur tehsil and the Phanda block.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Mahawadiya has 247 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 49.47%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1194 | 618 | 576 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 254 | 130 | 124 |
| Scheduled caste | 122 | 71 | 51 |
| Scheduled tribe | 90 | 52 | 38 |
| Literates | 465 | 295 | 170 |
| Workers (all) | 418 | 316 | 102 |
| Main workers (total) | 371 | 299 | 72 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 63 | 58 | 5 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 175 | 141 | 34 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 16 | 12 | 4 |
| Main workers: Other | 117 | 88 | 29 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 47 | 17 | 30 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 32 | 11 | 21 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| Non-workers | 776 | 302 | 474 |
# Millepora dichotoma

Millepora dichotoma, the net fire coral, is a species of hydrozoan, consisting of a colony of polyps with a calcareous skeleton.

## Description

M. dichotoma is a colonial hermatypic coral with a calcareous endoskeleton. They form colonies up to 60 cm wide, but clumps of colonies may be several meters across. They initially build as encrusting coral, adhering themselves to hard substrate. The encrusting formations further develop into other growth forms, such as lace-like, leaf-like blades, and box-work. What growth form an individual develops into is highly dependent on the depth and location of growth as well as on the turbidity of the water in a given location. More fragile structures, such as lace-like, succeed better in deeper, less turbulent waters, whereas box-work forms are able to better succeed in harsher environments. As in other hermatypic corals, part of the metabolism of fire corals relies on zooxanthellae. Symbiotic zooxanthellae give M. dichotoma their vibrant colors, support structural growth, and assist with nutrient cycling. M. dichotoma is within the phylum cnidaria, which means they have nematocysts. Their nematocysts carry venom and are fatal to many organisms, but have not been found to be fatal to humans. However, they can cause humans extreme pain, burn-like wounds, and skin irritation that may continue for up to two weeks.

## Distribution

M. dichotoma can be found in the Republic of Mauritius, the Red Sea, and the Indo-West Pacific region. They are a benthic dwelling species that is most commonly found at depths of 0.2–3 meters.

## Diet

M. dichotoma are carnivorous suspension feeders. Polyps snare plankton and detritus from the surrounding waters and process their intake in their gastrovascular cavity.

## Reproduction

Reproduction occurs between April and May, but gametes can be present through June. A synchronized release of gametes is used to facilitate external fertilization. Male gametes are broadcast slightly before females release their eggs in order to achieve a higher success rate. During their multi-month reproduction period, there are multiple distinct times of gamete release. Fertilized gametes will disperse with currents and eventually settle on the seafloor to establish or add to colonies. After their planktonic stage, the polyps will settle and adhere to hard substrates, become hosts to symbiotic zooxanthellae, and build calcareous skeletons.

## Threats

M. dichotoma does not currently have an extinction concern but does encounter human caused harm. They can sustain damage from humans walking, snorkeling, and diving on and around them. Fragmentation of their colonies can create distinct structural changes. Growth may change from more fragile forms, such as lace-like, to a thicker and less fragile form, like box-work. Additionally, areas with anthropogenic nutrient addition have seen lower numbers of M. Dichotoma when observed over long periods of time. Similar to other coral species that are supported by symbiotic zooxanthellae, M. Dichotoma responds to increases in ocean temperatures with bleaching events.
# Partbook

A partbook is a format for printing or copying music in which each book contains the part for a single voice or instrument, especially popular during the Renaissance and Baroque. This format contrasts with the large choirbook, which included all of the voice parts and could be shared by an entire choir. The choirbook still followed the convention to notate the parts separately, but within a double page, likewise part books were arranged that they show the one extract of the composition on the same page.
The production of partbooks appears to have been a cost-cutting measure, as large-scale printing was much more expensive. For example, by 1529, King's College, Cambridge had replaced almost all of its choirbooks with partbooks. The reduced cost also allowed each performer to have his own copy, and partbooks were more portable than a choirbook. They were, however, flimsy, and originals do not survive in large numbers.
Choral scores completely replaced individual vocal parts during the 19th century. While instruments continue to use parts for ease of page turning, these are rarely bound into "books" and are no longer so called.
# Margot Ebert

Margot Elisabeth Ebert (born Magdeburg 8 June 1926: died Berlin 26 June 2009) was a German actress, presenter, dancer, entertainer and writer.

## Life

Margot Ebert grew up in the great northern port city of Hamburg, but her first stage engagement took place in Erfurt. In 1952 she became one of the first presenters on her new country's recently founded DFF (National Television Broadcaster), working on numerous broadcasts from the purpose-built Adlershof television centre. She also took roles in various popular television dramas and was several times voted a "Television favourite" by viewers in the annual "Television favourites" poll.
Her annual appearances co-hosting the two-hour Christmas Television song-and-dance extravaganza "Zwischen Frühstück und Gänsebraten" ("Between Breakfast[-time] and roast goose"), which was screened between 11.00 and 13.00 on the first day of Christmas, are remembered with particular affection. She co-hosted the show every year between 1957 and 1991, except in 1984, in partnership with Heinz Quermann. She also entertained many fans with her leading role in the Tragi-comedy television series Maxe Baumann which ran between 1976 and 1982.
Margot Ebert was married to the actor Wilfried Ortmann until he died in 1994. She continued to live in Berlin till June 2009 when she unexpectedly took her own life with an overdose of pills.

## Filmography

* 1958: Sie kannten sich alle
* 1959: Ware für Katalonien
* 1959: Eine alte Liebe
* 1960: Liebe auf den letzten Blick
* 1961: Guten Tag, lieber Tag
* 1972: Ein Kugelblitz aus Eberswalde
* 1976: Maxe Baumann: Ferien ohne Ende (TV series)
* 1976: Krach im Hochhaus
* 1977: Maxe Baumann: Keine Ferien für Max (TV series)
* 1978: Maxe Baumann: Max auf Reisen (TV series)
* 1978: Hahn im Korb (TV comedy)
* 1979: Maxe Baumann: Überraschung für Max (TV series)
* 1980: Der Keiler von Keilsberg
* 1980: Maxe Baumann: Max in Moritzhagen (TV series)
* 1981: Mein Vater Alfons
* 1982: Maxe Baumann: Max bleibt am Ball (TV series)
* 1983: Polizeiruf 110: Die Spur des 13. Apostels (TV series)
* 1987: Ferienheim Bergkristall, episode 5: So ein Theater (TV comedy)
* 1989: Tierparkgeschichten
# James Spens

James Spens may refer to:
* James Spens (British Army officer) (1853–1934), English cricketer
* James Spens (diplomat) (died 1632), Scottish adventurer and diplomat
# List of Old Wellingburians

Wellingborough School is a co-educational day independent school in the market town of Wellingborough in Northamptonshire. It was established in 1595 and is one of the oldest schools in the country. Well known alumni include:
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Anna Turney

## B

* Eric Barwell, flying ace of the Second World War

## C

* Richard Coles
* Will Chudley
* James Claydon

## D

* Dickie Dodds
* James Dyson

## E

* Michael Ellis (British politician)

## G

* W Stephen Gilbert (television dramatist, critic)
* David Gillett
* Sir William Gilliatt
* Christopher Greenwood

## H

* Nick Haste, first-class cricketer
* Wyndham Hazelton
* Arthur Henfrey
* Peter Hudson (British Army officer)
* Maxwell Hutchinson

## J

* Peter Stanley James
Zain Janjua

## L

* Andrew Lauder (music executive)
* Roger Levitt - disgraced financial adviser, who was banned from the financial services industry for life in 1994.

## M

* Colin McAlpin
* Philip Meeson, Executive Chairman of Dart Group
* Rob Milligan
* Alison Mitchell

## N

* Robert Edwin Newbery

## O

* Andrew Loog Oldham

## P

* Anne Panter
* Richard Peck, British Army major-general and first-class cricketer

## R

* Dan Roan (journalist)

## S

* Sirajuddin of Perlis
* Dennis Stokes (cricketer)

## T

* James Brian Tait
* George Thompson (cricketer)

## V

* Bernard Vann

## W

* Alex Waller
* Ethan Waller
* Ray Whitney (politician)
* David Wilson-Johnson
* Henry Winslow Woollett
* Ronald Wright (cricketer)

## Y

* Hamza Yassin
# Melanoplus splendidus

Melanoplus splendidus, known generally as the juniper grasshopper or splendid grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America.
# Susan Clymer

Susan Clymer (born 1951) is an American author of children's books.

## Publications

Clymer has published fifteen books, eleven of them through Scholastic Corporation. She is perhaps best known for her Animals in Room 202 series, including There's a Hamster in my Lunchbox, There's a Frog in my Sleepingbag, There's a Tarantula in my Homework, and There's a Rabbit in my Backpack.

## Residency

Clymer currently lives in Kansas. There she divides her time between writing and directing residencies as a visiting author in schools.
# Saladillo Stream

The Saladillo Stream (Spanish, Arroyo Saladillo or Río Saladillo) is a small tributary of the Paraná River, that discharges into it between the cities of Rosario and Villa Gobernador Gálvez, in the province of Santa Fe, Argentina. It serves as the political border between these two towns of the Greater Rosario area, and is one of the two important affluents of the Paraná in the area, together with the Ludueña Stream in the north.
Although in Spanish the Saladillo is called an arroyo, it is not an arroyo in the English sense of a dry or intermittent stream. The Spanish word arroyo means "stream" or "brook", but the Saladillo is a sizable river with a drainage basin encompassing 3,205 square kilometres (1,237 sq mi). Río Saladillo is a variant name in Spanish. Its water services an important area in the southern part of Santa Fe province—both economically for agriculture, and demographically, since its last few kilometres flow through inside a densely populated area (Rosario has over a million residents). The port of Villa Gobernador Gálvez is located on the mouth of the Saladillo.
Most of the Saladillo is canalized, and parts are channelized, as are its main tributaries. It requires periodic dredging to support its massive use for agriculture, which in turn degrades the water quality with pollutants such as pesticides and fertilizers, and tends to fill the river with sediments produced by erosion. The Saladillo's riparian zone is subject to flooding. The lower course is an urban stream, and is polluted by industrial and domestic waste.
# National Understanding Front of Afghanistan

National Understanding Front of Afghanistan (Jabha-ye Tafahom-e Melli-ye Afghanistan) was an alliance of opposition parties in Afghanistan. It was founded in April 2005, with the intention of jointly contesting elections. It did however become inactive within a couple of months. Yunus Qanuni was the main leader of the front.
Members of the front were:
* New Afghanistan Party
* People's Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan
* Islamic Rule Party of Afghanistan
* Islamic Movement of Afghanistan
* National and Islamic Unity Party of Afghanistan
* National Independence Party of Afghanistan
* Islamic and National Revolution Movement of Afghanistan
* Islamic Organisation "Young Afghanistan"
* National and Islamic Moderate Party of Afghanistan
* Peace and National Unity Party of Afghanistan
* National Unity Party of the Tribes of Afghanistan
* National Solidarity Movement of Afghanistan (joined in May 2005)
Three individual presidential candidates joined the front, Abdul Hafeez Mansoor, Mir Mahfouz Neda'i and Latif Pedram. But the latter two left after two weeks.

## Sources

* This article about an Afghan political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Mahawa Divisional Secretariat

Mahawa Divisional Secretariat is a Divisional Secretariat of Kurunegala District, of North Western Province, Sri Lanka.
# Mimostenellipsis albertisi

Mimostenellipsis albertisi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1956.
# Partch

Partch is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Harry Partch (1901–1974), American composer, music theorist, and creator of musical instruments, uncle of Virgil Partch
* Virgil Partch (1916–1984), American cartoonist
# Margot Dittmeyer

Margot Dittmeyer-Dohrer (born 7 August 1935) is a German former tennis player.
A three-time national singles champion, Dittmeyer was active on tour in the 1950s and 1960s.
In 1963 she took part in West Germany's first ever Federation Cup tie, teamed with Edda Buding and Renate Ostermann. She played her team's second singles rubber, losing in three sets to France's Janine Lieffrig.