OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gonocarpus micranthus

Gonocarpus micranthus commonly called creeping raspwort is a prostrate, ascending or erect perennial herb in the family Haloragaceae. It is native to Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, South-east Asia, Japan and the Himalaya.

## Description

Gonocarpus micranthus is a prostrate, ascending or erect much branched herb 5-60cm tall. Stems root at the nodes, are smooth, glabrous or rarely with few scattered hairs, or sparsely scabrous. The leaves are opposite and decussate, orbicular to ovate in shape, rounded or cordate at the base, glabrous, very variable in size, 3–15mm long, 3-11mm wide, and the margins are thickened with 8-20 small crenate teeth. The petiole is very short, 0.6-2mm in length. Bracts are alternate, lanceolate, 0.5-1mm long, entire, and deciduous. Bracteoles are orbicular, 0.1-0.2mm long, entire or minutely serrate, brown and deciduous. The inflorescence is typically unbranched or branched only to the second order. Flowers are pendent on a short pedicel 0.1-0.3mm long, with reddish petals 0.8-1.5mm long. The fruit is obovoid, up to 1mm long, smooth with 8 ribs and reddish to grey in colour.
Two subspecies differing in their structure and distribution are recognised.
Gonocarpus micranthus subsp. micranthus is prostrate to ascending, usually less than 20cm high. Its inflorescences are narrow and unbranched or branching to the second order and ascending. The leaves are predominantly less than 8mm. This subspecies is widespread across its distribution.
Gonocarpus micranthus subsp. ramosissimus is erect, between 25-60cm in height. Its inflorescences are diffuse, spreading to the third or fourth order with the final inflorescence branches almost horizontal. The leaves are mostly longer than 8mm. This subspecies is more restricted in its distribution.

## Habitat and distribution

Gonocarpus micranthus occurs across Australia from the Fleurieu Peninsula in S.A. through Victoria, Tasmania, New South Wales and Queensland. It is also found in New Zealand, New Guinea, Southeast Asia, Japan and the Himalayas. The subspecies ramosissimus is restricted to coastal regions of east coast states of Australia with a number of specimens also identified in Southwest Western Australia.
It is restricted from alpine to subalpine in the northern part of its range, descending to sea level in more southern regions. Occurs in heath and wet swampy areas extending into open eucalypt forest on damp sandy soils. In Tasmania it grows on wet peat soils from sea level to the alpine.

## Etymology

Gonocarpus is derived from the Greek ‘gonia’ meaning angle or corner, and ‘carpos’ meaning fruit. This alludes to the ribbed nature of the fruit.
G micranthus is also derived from Greek ‘micros’ meaning small and ‘anthos’ meaning flower, referring to the tiny flowers.
The common name raspwort refers to the rough texture and wort derived from old English ‘wyrt’ meaning plant or herb.
# Gorantla

Gorantla may refer to:

## Geography
### Andhra Pradesh, India

* Gorantla, Anantapur district, a village in the Anantapur district, Andhra Pradesh, India
* Gorantla, Guntur a suburb of Guntur city, Andhra Pradesh, India
* Gorantla, Sattenapalle mandal a village in Sattenapalle mandal, Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh, India
* Gorantla, Kurnool district a village in the Kurnool district, Andhra Pradesh, India

### Telangana, India

* Gorentla, Suryapet district, a village in the Suryapet district, Telangana, India

## People

* Gorantla Venkanna, philanthropist, lover and patron of Sanskrit language
# Governor Dundas

Governor Dundas may refer to:
* Thomas Dundas (British Army officer) (1750–1794), Governor of Guadeloupe in 1794
* George Dundas (colonial administrator) (1819–1880), Governor of Prince Edward Island from 1859 to 1868
* Charles Dundas (governor) (1884–1956), Governor of the Bahamas from 1933 to 1940 and Governor of Uganda from 1940 to 1943
* Lawrence Dundas, 2nd Marquess of Zetland (1876–1961), Governor of Bengal from 1917 to 1922
* Francis Dundas (1759–1824), Acting Governor of the Cape Colony between 1798 and 1803
* Philip Dundas (1762–1807), Governor of Prince of Wales Isle (Penang) from 1805 to 1807
# Gothensee

Gothensee is a lake in Usedom, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. At an elevation of 0 m, its surface area is 5.56 km$^2$. It was first documented by Kian John in 1933.
# Grab Hands and Run

Grab Hands and Run is a fictional adaptation of a true story written by Frances Temple. The book is written at a fourth-grade level aimed at audiences aged 8 to 13.

## Plot details

While growing up, Temple's family sheltered a refugee mother and her two children. The story focuses on the 12-year-old Felipe and his younger sister Romy who flee from the difficult political situation in El Salvador because Felipe's father Jacinto has disappeared. The family had previously developed a contingency plan for such an event which called for them to flee to Canada, which they went through Guatemala, Mexico and the United States. The book focuses on the children having to learn not to provoke the anger of government officials and other people in power. As their trip progresses they realize how precious a home and an intact family are. They finally reach Canada but they find out from a religious man that their father was killed.

## Reception

Kirkus Reviews found Grab Hands and Run, "Well wrought, authentic, and compelling", while Publishers Weekly saw that, "Temple's characters are wholly credible" and "Temple's novel may well lead the curious to research the country and politics that inspired her fictional account."
# Gotfrid Hasanov

Gottfried (Dzhabrail) Alievich Gasanov (Birth name: Gottfried Alidin hwa Gyasanrin; 1900–1965) was a North Caucasian composer, Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1960), and a laureate of two Stalin Prizes (1949, 1951).
# Grace Episcopal Church (Syracuse, New York)

Grace Episcopal Church is an historic Episcopal parish in Syracuse, New York. The Gothic Revival building was designed by Horatio Nelson White and was built in 1876. It is located at 819 Madison Avenue near Syracuse University. On March 20, 1973, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

The Grace Church parish was founded in 1871. The current building was constructed in 1876.
Grace Church has a long history of social activism. In the late 1900s, the church baptized and ordained David Pendleton Oakerhater, a Cheyenne warrior and political prisoner. Oakerhater devoted his life to serving his people and the Episcopal Church. In 1992, Oakerhater was elevated to sainthood within the Episcopal Church. Grace Church is a national shrine for Saint Oakerhater - the first Native Episcopal saint. In 2004, windows were installed in his honor and in 2005, a celebration with Saint Oakerhater's descendants was held at Grace.
In 1957, Grace Church joined with St. Philip's - a historically black Episcopal Church - establishing Grace as one of the first fully integrated Episcopal churches in the nation.
In the 1960s, Grace led the city's churches in its commitment to civil rights. Grace's activism included providing a home to one of the first Head Start programs, offering training for Peace Corps, and Vista volunteers, and holding meetings of the Congress for Racial Equality (CORE).
In 1974, Betty Bone Scheiss of Grace was ordained three years prior to the Episcopal General Convention's recognition of women priests. She became associate rector.
In 2008, Grace was one of the first diocesan parishes to participate in Central New York Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Pride.

## Grace today

Grace Episcopal Church continues to be an active social justice parish in the Episcopal Diocese of Central New York. Its congregation is of the most racially integrated in the nation, and Grace continues to be a welcoming parish to people of all races, ethnicity, theological backgrounds, sexual orientation and gender identity.
# Grace Episcopal Church (Sheboygan, Wisconsin)

Grace Episcopal Church located at 1011 North 7th Street in Sheboygan, Wisconsin, is an Anglo-Catholic parish of the Episcopal Church, part of the Diocese of Fond du Lac.
It is one of four churches comprising the Downtown Churches Historic District that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

Early in 1847 a small lot was bought in Sheboygan on which a wood-frame church was built. The first service of the new Grace Episcopal Church was held on Christmas Day 1847, and two years later a new church was consecrated by the Rt. Rev. Jackson Kemper, missionary Bishop of the Northwest Territory.
The present church was built in 1871 in High Victorian Gothic style. It was listed on the Wisconsin State Register of Historic Places on July 17, 2009 as part of the Downtown Churches Historic District. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 1, 2010.

## Relics

Built within the structure of the church are several relics from the Holy Land. Inside the foundation are rocks from the Jordan River, and the chancel arch contains several small stones from Bethlehem. Inside the High Altar are pieces of olive wood from the Garden of Gethsemane, and five stones from under the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.

## The Shrine of Our Lady of Walsingham

The Lady Chapel, on the west side of the transept, is considered to be the National Shrine to Our Lady of Walsingham for the Episcopal Church. It was built in 1930 and consecrated in 1931 during the 1938-1955 tenure of William Elwell as rector. On the altar is the replica of the original statue of Our Lady of Walsingham in Norfolk, England. It is believed to be the first shrine to Our Lady dedicated in any Anglican parish church in the United States. Since 1980 the Lady Chapel has been the object of an annual Walsingham Pilgrimage.
In the middle of the floor is a small wedge-shaped stone brought from Glastonbury, England. The five paintings above the altar represent the Blessed Virgin Mary enthroned, attended by Saint Agnes, St. Cecilia, and Angels. They were painted by T. Noyes Lewis of London.

## Windows

The stained-glass windows within the church in the nave are the work of a local Milwaukee glass company. Each portrays a different part in the life of Christ. All have been installed since 1968.

## All Saints Chapel

In the late 1930s the Rev. A. Parker Curtis began using a room at the Sharpe Resort, to offer Eucharist for Episcopalians on vacation at Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin, during the summer months. Eventually it was decided that a chapel should be built in the area and Grace Church bought a small piece of land. In 1951 the chapel was completed and consecrated.
The chapel is constructed of native fieldstone. A wooden beamed ceiling is used throughout the chapel. The floor is a special slate used all over the area, and is also used in complement with the floor of the Walsingham Shrine in Grace Church.
# Governor Maitland

Governor Maitland may refer to:
* Frederick Maitland (1763–1848), Governor of Grenada from 1805 to 1811
* Peregrine Maitland (1777–1854), Governor of Nova Scotia from 1828 to 1834 and Governor of the Cape Colony from 1844 to 1847
* Thomas Maitland (British Army officer) (1760–1824), Governor of Ceylon from 1805 to 1811 and Governor of Malta from 1813 to 1824
# Grant Glacier (Montana)

Grant Glacier is located in the US state of Montana in Flathead National Forest. The glacier is situated in a cirque and lies below the east slopes of Mount Grant (8,590 feet (2,620 m)). Grant Glacier is 1 mile (1.6 km) southeast of Stanton Glacier and both 5 miles (8.0 km) west of Glacier National Park (U.S.). Images taken of the glacier in 1902 and from the same vantage point in 1998 indicate that the glacier retreated substantially during the 20th Century.
# Grass Show

Grass Show (often written Grass~Show®) was a Britpop-inspired indie band from Sweden, active in the mid- to late-1990s. Originally called The Grass Show, the group released their first single "I Stole Your Girl Away" in Sweden. This was followed by "Illusion" in 1995 and a cover version of the Ace of Base song, "All That She Wants" in 1996. Their debut album Something Smells Good In Stinkville was released in 1996.
The band were then signed to the United Kingdom label Food Records in 1996. The band re-released their album with new artwork and an altered track listing in the United Kingdom. "Sympathetic Television" and "Illusion" were substituted for the b-side "Alice" and the new song "Getting You Out of My Head". Three singles, "Out Of The Void", "1962" and "Freak Show" and were released prior to the album's release in June 1996. None of the singles or the album sold well including a re-release "Out Of The Void". The group were dropped from the label.
The artwork Grass Show's releases on Food Records were notable as they often portrayed imagery of 1950s American families, which were juxtaposed with surreal and absurd elements. For example, the sleeve for the "1962" single has images of families cooking trainers.
In 2001, the group returned with the six track extended play; Vertigo. The EP was subsequently issued in Japan in 2003 with four additional tracks.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Information | Track listing |
| 1996 | Something Smells Good In Stinkville Released: 20 May 1996 (Europe), 16 October 1996 (Japan), June 1997 (UK) Label: Food/EMI UK Album Chart: #153 | "Freak Show" "1962" "Out of the Void" "Unreal World" "Cavemankind" "All That She Wants" "Talk Talk Talk" "Make Love Not War" "Losing Touch" "Love 180" "Sympathetic Television" (Europe and Japan) "Illusion" (Europe and Japan) "Alice" (Japan and UK) "Paralysed" (Japan only) "Getting You Out of My Head" (UK only) |
| 2001 | Vertigo Released 2001 (Europe), 2003 (Japan) Label: Dorkland/Egging Records Produced by Ronald Blood and Grass Show. | "Vertigo" "Mundane Days" "This Is Your Life" "Easy" "When You're A Boy" "Face Off" "Neurotic" (Japan bonus track) "All Of A Sudden" (Japan bonus track) "We're So Sorry" (Japan bonus track) "Daydream Boy" (Japan bonus track) "Veritgo" (Video) |

### Singles

| Title | Released | UK | SCO |
| "I Stole Your Girl Away" / "Love 180" (EMI Svenska AB) (as 'The Grass Show') | 1994 | - | - |
| "Illusion" / "Unreal World" (EMI) | 1995 | - | - |
| "All That She Wants" / "Talk Talk Talk" (EMI) | 12 August 1996 | - | - |
| "Out Of The Void" / "Alice" (Food records) | 12 October 1996 | 99 | - |
| "1962" (Food records B00000AP4K) | 17 February 1997 | 53 | 51 |
| "Freak Show" (Food records B00000AP4M) | 19 May 1997 | 76 | 89 |
| "Out Of The Void" (Food records B00000AP4P) | 11 August 1997 | 75 | 77 |
# Graues Haus (Oestrich-Winkel)

Graues Haus (literally: The Grey House) is a Romanesque house in Winkel in the Rheingau, Germany. It is assumed that it was erected in the late tenth century and is therefore among the oldest stone houses in Germany.

## Location

The house is located at Graugasse 8 in the south of the town towards the Rhine. Today the building is surrounded by vineyards. It is separated from the river since the Bundesstraße 42 (federal highway 42) was built in the 1950s.

## History

An exact dating of the origin of the building is problematic. Dendrochronological studies of the roof timbers show that these were struck around 1075/1078. For the construction, spoliae dated back to the ninth to eleventh century were used, probably from the nearby imperial palace at Ingelheim am Rhein.
Older theories assumed that the building was erected already in the ninth century, and was the home and place of death of the archbishop and scholar Rabanus Maurus. According to current research, the house was built as a family residence of the Greiffenclau family, the heirs of the Lords of Winkel, whose pedigree can be traced back to the year 1097. The building served until the year 1330 as a residence and then as a house for employees of Schloss Vollrads.
Over the centuries, the building was kept virtually unchanged. In the seventeenth century a neighboring building was added on the south side. After a fire in 1964, the house was reconstructed from 1966 to 1967 to its old form by the then-owner, Count Erwein Matuschka-Greiffenclau, supported by the state of Hesse, the Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis and the town of Oestrich-Winkel.

## Literature

* Folkhard Cremer (editor): Handbuch der deutschen Kunstdenkmäler. Hessen II. Regierungsbezirk Darmstadt. Deutscher Kunstverlag, München 2008, ISBN 978-3-422-03117-3, p. 835 and 836.
# Grauman

Grauman or Graumann is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dieter Graumann (born 1950), Israeli-German jurist and economist
* Johann Philipp Graumann (1706–1762), Prussian business mathematician and monetary theorist
* Sid Grauman (1879–1950), American showman
** Grauman's Chinese Theatre, a movie theater in Hollywood, named after Sid Grauman
** Grauman's Egyptian Theatre, a movie theater in Hollywood, named after Sid Grauman
* Walter Grauman (1922–2015), American director of stage shows, theatrical films and television shows
* Walter Grauman (basketball) (1915–2000), American basketball player
# Gratiola

Gratiola is a genus of plants in the family Plantaginaceae. Most species are known generally as hedgehyssops. It includes 29 species native to temperate North America and Eurasia, and to Morocco, South America, Australia, and New Zealand. The genus was previously included in the family Scrophulariaceae.

## Species

29 species are accepted.
* Gratiola amphiantha D.Estes & R.L.Small – pool sprite, snorkelwort (southeastern United States)
* Gratiola bogotensis Cortés ex Pennell – (Colombia, Ecuador, and norhwestern Venezuela)
* Gratiola brevifolia Raf. – sticky hedgehyssop (southeastern United States and Texas)
* Gratiola ebracteata Benth. ex A.DC. – bractless hedgehyssop (western Canada and western United States)
* Gratiola floridana Nutt. – Florida hedgehyssop (southeastern United States)
* Gratiola fluviatilis Koidz. – (Japan)
* Gratiola graniticola D.Estes – (Georgia and South Carolina)
* Gratiola griffithii Hook.f. – (Assam and Guangdong)
* Gratiola heterosepala H.Mason & Bacigal. – Boggs Lake hedgehyssop (California and Oregon)
* Gratiola hispida (Benth.) Pollard – pineland hedge-hyssop (southeastern United States)
* Gratiola japonica Miq. – (southern China, Korea, Japan, and Russian Far East)
* Gratiola linifolia Vahl – (Portugal and southwestern Spain)
* Gratiola lutea Raf. – golden hedgehyssop (southeastern Canada and north-central and eastern United States)
* Gratiola mauretanica (Emb. & Maire) I.Soriano & T.Romero – (Morocco)
* Gratiola nana Benth. – (southeastern Australia and New Zealand)
* Gratiola neglecta Torr. – clammy hedgehyssop (Canada and United States)
* Gratiola officinalis L. – common hedgehyssop (Europe, Morocco, Turkey, Caucasus, Iran, Pakistan, and Central Asia)
* Gratiola oresbia B.L.Rob. – (Mexico and Guatemala)
* Gratiola pedunculata R.Br. – (southern and eastern Australia)
* Gratiola peruviana L. – Austral brooklime (South America and southern and eastern Australia)
* Gratiola pilosa Michx. – shaggy hedge-hyssop (south-central and southeastern United States)
* Gratiola pubescens R.Br. – Hairy brooklime (southeastern Australia)
* Gratiola pumilo F.Muell. – (southern and eastern Australia)
* Gratiola quartermaniae D.Estes – limestone hedgehyssop (southern Ontario, east-central United States, and Texas)
* Gratiola ramosa Walter – branched hedgehyssop (southeastern United States)
* Gratiola sexdentata A.Cunn. – (New Zealand)
* Gratiola torreyi Small – yellow hedgehyssop (Louisiana and Texas)
* Gratiola virginiana L. – roundfruit hedgehyssop (Central and eastern United States)
* Gratiola viscidula Pennell – Short's hedgehyssop (east-central and southeastern United States)

## Fossil record

Four fossil seeds of †Gratiola tertiaria have been extracted from borehole samples of the Middle Miocene fresh water deposits in Nowy Sacz Basin, West Carpathians, Poland.
# Grand Darray

The Grand Darray (also spelled Grand Darrey) (3,514 m) is a mountain of the Mont Blanc massif, located north of La Fouly in the canton of Valais. It lies on the range east of the Aiguille de l'A Neuve, between the Saleina Glacier and the main Ferret valley.
# Graphium incerta

Graphium incerta is a butterfly found in China that belongs to the swallowtail family.

## Taxonomy

Originally described as a subspecies of Graphium tamerlana and later treated as conspecific with G. tamerlana. Studies of the genitalia by Chou and Koiwaya suggested it is a full species.
# Graphium junodi

Graphium junodi, the Junod's swordtail, is a butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is found in Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Tanzania, Mozambique and along the eastern border of Zimbabwe. The habitat consists of warm forests.

## Description

Very nearly allied to Graphium polistratus and only differing from it in that the markings of the upper surface are greenish white, the basal spot of cellule 2 of the hindwing is large also beneath, the submarginal spots on the upperside of the hindwing and in cellules lb to 5 of the forewing are very small or absent; of the discal spots of the hindwing those of cellules 2 and 3 are completely absent, those of cellules 4 and 5 are small and the one in cellule 6 is rather large, rounded posteriorly. Delagoa Bay. External images from Royal Museum for Central Africa

## Biology

Adults are on wing from July to September and from January to April.

## Taxonomy

Graphium junodi is a member of the antheus - clade Graphium antheus, Graphium colonna, Graphium evombar , Graphium kirbyi, Graphium junodi, Graphium polistratus, Graphium illyris, Graphium gudenusi).
Aurivillius in Seitz places junodi , nigrescens (policenoides), policenes, porthaon, sisenna and collona in the Policenes Group Subgroup 2 circumscribed Hindwing with a long, narrow tail of uniform width at vein 4. Frons black with white lateral margins. Wings above with green or greenish white markings. Cell of the forewing with 5 — 6 transverse bands or spots. Both wings with submarginal spots. Hindwing beneath with a so-called ornamental band, formed of red spots. Besides the markings already mentioned the forewing has a spot at the base of cellules 1 a and 1 b, an oblique transverse streak in the basal part of these cellules and 8 discal spots, one each in cellules 1 a — 6 and 8; the hindwing has a narrow transverse band at the base, a narrow median band which consists only of three spots (in the cell and in cellules 2 and 7) and usually also 7 discal spots in cellules 1 c -7, of 'which, however, that in 1 c is red. The larva has four pairs of spines, one pair each on the 1., 2., 3. and penultimate segments. The pupa is very angularly widened at the beginning of the abdomen and has a long hump on the mesothorax. Subgroup 2.The apical fourth of the cell of the hindwing above unicolorous black without light spot. The cell of the forewing with a light spot or dot at the costal margin close before the apex.

## Etymology

The name honours Henri-Alexandre Junod.