OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xuanwei ham

Xuanwei ham (Chinese: 宣威火腿; pinyin: Xuānwēi huǒtuǐ) is a dry-cured ham in Qujing Prefecture of Yunnan province, China. Xuanwei ham has a 250-year history dating back to 1766. In 1909 it was first mass-produced and gained popularity. In 1915 Xuanwei ham won a gold medal at Panama International Fair. Xuanwei ham enjoys a high reputation both internationally and locally. The ham is "rose-red" in color and similarly shaped to a pipa.

## History

Xuanwei ham was first created and produced in 1909 by a business man in Yunnan China.
In 1911 they started canning the ham and it first shipped around the world in 1912.
In 1915 Xuanwei ham won a gold medal at the Panama International Fair. After that it was shipped all across the world and became an international sensation. The current production rate is at 10,000 tons.
In 2001 its production center was moved by the PRC.

## Preparation

Mostly the pigs of the Wujin breed from the Xuanwei district are used to make Xuanwei ham because of the high body fat content and muscle quality. During the processing of Xuanwei ham the green legs are salted three times before put in a ventilated chamber for 8–12 months.
Certain molds have been found to alter the flavor of the ham, the most predominant were the members of the genera Penicillium and Aspergillus, Eight species of Aspergillus were found including A. fumigates which account for more than one third of all Aspergillus, and four species of Penicillium were discovered.
Three main yeast genera were found, Saccharomyces, Schizosaccharomyces, and Hansenula.

## List of Chinese hams

* Anfu ham
* Jinhua ham
* Rugao ham
# Écouflant

Écouflant (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. It is around 5 km north of Angers.
# Platytomus longulus

Platytomus longulus is a species of aphodiine dung beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America and South America.
# Yo La Tengo Is Murdering the Classics

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 4.1/10 |
Yo La Tengo Is Murdering the Classics is an album by the band Yo La Tengo, released in 2006, consisting solely of covers.
Yo La Tengo supported the fundraising efforts of independent radio channel WFMU with annual studio visits. All listeners who pledged money during the band's appearances were offered the chance to request a favorite song that the band would then attempt to perform. This album compiles more than two dozen WFMU highlights first broadcast between 1996 and 2003.
The album cover was created by cartoonist Adrian Tomine.

## Personnel

* Georgia Hubley – vocals, drums, keyboards
* Ira Kaplan – vocals, guitar, keyboards
* James McNew – vocals, bass
* Bruce Bennett – guitar, vocals
# Youbet

Youbet is an American indie rock band fronted by Nick Llobet. The band is based in New York City. The band also consists of Micah Prussack and Jojo Quinn. The band has released one full-length album, Compare and Despair, which was released on January 31, 2020. In November 2023, youbet signed to Hardly Art and released a new song called "Carsick". On May 10, 2024, the band released their second album, Way To Be. Prior to the album's release, the band released the songs "Seeds of Evil", "Nurture", and "Vacancy".

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Compare and Despair (2020, Ba Da Bing Records)
* Way To Be (2024, Hardly Art)
# Juan Hurtado de Mendoza

Juan Hurtado de Mendoza may refer to:
* Juan Hurtado de Mendoza, 3rd Lord of Cañete (died 1490), Spanish nobleman and military leader
* Juan Hurtado de Mendoza y Mendoza (1555-1624), 3rd Marques of Mondéjar
# Gouka, Benin

Gouka is a town and arrondissement in the Collines Department of Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Bantè. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin back in 2006, the arrondissement had a total population of 16.070.
# San José Villanueva

San Jose Villanueva is a small municipality in the Department of La Libertad, El Salvador. San Jose Villanueva has a population of 14,000 inhabitants (according to the PNC) and 9,896 inhabitants (according to SIBASI 2001). It is located in the south of the Department, bordered by the cities of Nuevo Cuscatlán to the north, Huizucar to the east, the port of La Libertad to the south and Zaragoza to the west. The town contains a health clinic, six schools, an institute, a Catholic church, and seven Protestant churches. In the last several years, the municipality has seen an influx of the upper middle class, including the introduction of a gated housing development. Principal crops include grains, coffee, and grasses. There are businesses in cattle, pigs, and poultry. Among the successful industries are the Beneficiary of Coffee and the Dairy Elaboration. There are paved access roads. Of note is a local archaeological site, the Piedra Pintada (Painted Stone), a rock inscribed with three meters of ancient hieroglyphics.
# Piparpur, Bhetua

Piparpur is a village in Bhetua block of Amethi district, Uttar Pradesh, India. As of 2011, it has a population of 1,025 people, in 186 households. It has one primary school and no healthcare facilities and hosts a weekly haat but not a permanent market. It belongs to the nyaya panchayat of Amey Maphi.
The 1951 census recorded Piparpur as comprising 3 hamlets, with a total population of 318 people (156 male and 162 female), in 66 households and 54 physical houses. 22 residents were literate, all male. The village was listed as belonging to the pargana of Amethi and the thana of Raipur. Either it or the Piparpur in Bhadar block had a district board-run primary school with 120 students in attendance as of 1 January 1951.
The 1961 census recorded Piparpur as comprising 3 hamlets, with a total population of 338 people (170 male and 168 female), in 69 households and 66 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 671 acres and it had a post office at that point.
The 1981 census recorded Piparpur as having a population of 399 people, in 81 households, and having an area of 265.89 hectares. The main staple foods were listed as wheat and rice.
The 1991 census recorded Piparpur as having a total population of 560 people (291 male and 269 female), in 102 households and 100 physical houses. The area of the village was listed as 266.00 hectares. Members of the 0-6 age group numbered 107, or 19% of the total; this group was 53% male (57) and 47% female (50). Members of scheduled castes numbered 258, or 46% of the village's total population, while no members of scheduled tribes were recorded. The literacy rate of the village was 24% (106 men and 3 women, counting only people age 7 and up). 155 people were classified as main workers (138 men and 17 women), while 2 people were classified as marginal workers (both women); the remaining 403 residents were non-workers. The breakdown of main workers by employment category was as follows: 48 cultivators (i.e. people who owned or leased their own land); 70 agricultural labourers (i.e. people who worked someone else's land in return for payment); 3 workers in livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting, plantations, orchards, etc.; 0 in mining and quarrying; 2 household industry workers; 14 workers employed in other manufacturing, processing, service, and repair roles; 2 construction workers; 1 employed in trade and commerce; 3 employed in transport, storage, and communications; and 12 in other services.
# Platinum(II) bis(acetylacetonate)

Platinum(II) bis(acetylacetonate) is the coordination compound with the formula Pt(O$_2$C$_5$H$_7$)$_2$, abbreviated Pt(acac)$_2$. The homoleptic acetylacetonate complex of platinum(II), it is a yellow, benzene-soluble solid. According to X-ray crystallography, the Pt center is square planar. The compound is a widely used precursor to platinum-based catalysts.
The complex is prepared by the reaction of the platinum(II) aquo complex [Pt(H$_2$O)$_4$]$^{2+}$ with acetylacetone.
# Platinum(II) sulfide

Platinum(II) sulfide is the inorganic compound with the formula PtS. It is a green solid, insoluble in all solvents. The compound adopts an unusual structure, being composed of square planar Pt and tetrahedral sulfide centers. A related compound is platinum disulfide, PtS$_2$.
# Pixna

Pixna (Pixina, Pishna; پىشنا يېزىسى / 皮西那乡) is a town in Pishan/Guma County, Hotan Prefecture, Xinjiang, China.

## History

Before the Communist takeover, the area was organized as Pixna District (Pixinai; 皮西乃區).
In 1958, Pixna Commune (皮西那公社) was established.
In 1984, Pixna Township was established.

## Administrative divisions

Pixna includes seven villages:
Villages (Mandarin Chinese Hanyu Pinyin-derived names):
* Jiayituogelake (Jiayituo Gelakecun; 加依托格拉克村), Wukashi (吾喀什村), Bulakebeixi (布拉克贝希村), Pixina (皮西那村), Yangtake (央塔克村), Bashi'azigan (巴什阿孜干村), Ayage'azigan (阿亚格阿孜干村)
# Pisulina

Pisulina is a genus of submarine cave snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Neritiliidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Pisulina include:
* Pisulina adamsiana G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1869
* Pisulina biplicata Thiele, 1925
* Pisulina maxima Kano & Kase, 2000
* † Pisulina subpacifica Ladd, 1966
* Pisulina tenuis Kano & Kase, 2000
# Pisu

Pisu may refer to:
* Pay Ostan, a village in Iran also called Pīsū
* Lake Pisu
* A Sardinian surname

## People

* Mario Pisu (1910–1976), Italian film actor
* Raffaele Pisu (born 1925), Italian actor and comedian
# Platyceps atayevi

Platyceps atayevi is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in Turkmenistan .
# Place Rosemère

Place Rosemère is a super regional mall in Rosemère, Quebec, Canada. It is near the intersection of Quebec Autoroute 640 and Quebec Autoroute 15. Its anchor stores are Walmart, La Baie and Best Buy. It has 200 stores, including a food court of thirteen restaurants. Place Rosemère is operated by Morguard Investments.
Place Rosemère began modestly when it first opened in August 1975 with approximately 65 stores at 337,000 square feet anchored by Woolco, Beaver Lumber and Dominion. The Hudson's Bay Company had planned a La Baie store for the ianguration of the mall, but nothing ever came out of this announcement and it's only on March 13, 1991, that it opened at Place Rosemère.
Dominion was acquired by Provigo on June 15, 1981 and Woolco by Wal-Mart in 1995.
The mall was purchased by Morguard in late 1986.
A first expansion, opened in 1991, brought to the mall to 90 stores along with the newly opened La Baie store of 140,000 square feet. The mall itself reached 605,677 square feet and almost doubled its floor area. This expansion also relocated the Canadian Tire store into the new section.
Another expansion, opened on September 19, 2002, brought the mall to its current size and layout as Wal-Mart relocated to a new location earlier in February 2002 and a new Sears store moved to the old Wal-Mart store. This expansion coincided with the closing of two other anchor stores when Canadian Tire moved to a standalone location across the street and Provigo, one of the last supermarkets to be located in a Canadian regional mall, closed its doors. Some smaller stores took the place of the old Canadian Tire store, and Zara, Pharmaprix and Dormez-Vous took the place of the old Provigo store.
A new Best Buy store opened on November 13, 2008.
# San Domenico, Rieti

San Domenico is a Roman Catholic church and the adjacent former Dominican convent is located on the Piazza della Beata Colomba in the medieval center of the city of Rieti, region of Lazio, Italy.

## History

Construction was begun in 1242 and completed in 1268; refurbished in 1643-1644. At one time it was endowed with numerous relics and richly decorated. The adjacent convent was linked to the early life of the Blessed Columba of Rieti, after whom the piazza in front of the church is named. The church had a single nave and the facade is built with travertine stone. The Romanesque belltower has a number of bells. It was abandoned in the 18th century, and in 1779, the diocese had proposals to raze the structure and rebuild a new church. The church was suppressed in 1810, but returned after the end of Napoleonic occupation. However again with the establishment of the Italian rule over the Papal states, in 1862 the Dominicans were again expelled, and the convent was used as army barracks. The church was deconsecrated by 1890, and used as a garage or armory.
By 1939, the Bishop of Rieti, Massimo Rinaldi, sought to reconsecrate the building. After the second world war, the commune over the next decades finally committed itself to the slow work of restoration. The earthquake of 1979 caused the roof to collapse, and repairs took decades. The church was reconsecrated in 1994, but restorations not completed until 1999. The sparse interior lacks the numerous side altars, many made with polychrome marble, once decorating the church.
The interior has a number of frescoes, most poorly conserved and some detached and moved to the civic museum. They include:
* Crucifixion (15th-century) by a painter of the Sienese school
* Enthroned Madonna with Saints (1596) by Giovanni Giacomo Pandolci for an altar designed by Dionisio Colonnese
* Madonna with Saints and Putti (1491) by follower of Antoniazzo Romano
* Madonna della Misericordia with God the Father (15th-century) by unknown painter
* Baptism of Christ
Behind the main altar is a monumental organ built from 2004 to 2009 by Barthélemy Formentelli, following 18th century essays by Dom Bédos de Celles (1760) and Roubo le Fils.
# San Domenico (horse)

San Domenico was a brown Australian thoroughbred gelding who raced for 7 seasons from a two-year-old to an eight-year-old recording 25 wins from 5 furlongs to 1 mile and regular jockey Arthur Ward 2007 Australian Racing Hall of Fame inductee winning 14 races.

## Breeding

San Domenico was bred by glass industrialist W.J. ‘Knockout’ Smith at St Aubin's Stud Scone. Sire Hua (AUS) won the 1937 VRC Derby, 1938 MVRC William Reid Stakes and 1938 VRC St Leger. Grandsire and champion Heroic was the leading sire in Australia between 1933 and 1939. Dam Arpina (GB) was lightly raced and won a Mornington Maiden Plate.

## Racing career

San Domenico raced in the post war years between 1948 and 1954 a specialist weight carrying sprinter and the winner of 8 Group 1 races in the modern era including the 1949 VATC Oakleigh Plate,1950 AJC George Main Stakes, 1952 AJC All Aged Stakes and the 1952 VATC Futurity Stakes carrying 65.5 kg defeating Grey Boots 1950 AJC Doncaster Handicap and 1950 VATC Caulfield Cup.
Ray Formosa owner-trainer and arrant tax defaulter from Kogarah, Sydney purchased San Domenico for 1,000 guineas and refused an offer of 4,000 guineas from breeder W.J.Smith prior to San Domenico racing and 8,000 guineas from other sources after his first win at Randwick. Formosa was granted a training licence in 1948 after the Hobartville Stakes win and original trainer N.R.O'Brien becoming stable foreman. In 1949 Formosa purchased the Moorefield Sydney stables of the late Jack Cush major winners being Journal 1934 VATC Caulfield Cup, Reading 1939 AJC Derby, VRC Victoria Derby, 1940 AJC St Leger and VRC St Leger. San Domenico was later sold in 1951 for 3,500 guineas to wealthy Wilcannia grazier George Goodwin and then trained by W.J Kearns
San Domenico's racing record: 79 starts for 25 wins, 10 seconds, 8 thirds

## 1949 racebooks

* Front cover of the 1949 Oakleigh Plate racebook.
* 1949 VATC Oakleigh Plate showing raceday officials.
* Starters and results showing the winner, San Domenico.
* Starters and results 1949 Oakleigh Plate.
* Front cover 1949 C.W.Cropper Handicap racebook.
* Starters and results showing the winner, San Domenico.
* Starters and results.
* Back cover showing charges at the entrance gates.
# Plain-backed pipit

The plain-backed pipit or plain pipit (Anthus leucophrys) is a medium-sized passerine bird which is a resident breeder in Africa south of the Sahara Desert.
It is found in open habitats, especially short grassland and cultivation. It builds its cup-shaped nest on the ground and usually lays three eggs. Like other pipits, this species is insectivorous.
The plain-backed pipit is a large pipit at 17 cm, but is otherwise an undistinguished looking species, faintly streaked grey-brown above and pale below with light breast streaking. It has a strong white supercilium, and dark moustachial stripes. It has long legs and tail, and a long dark bill. Sexes are similar, but juveniles have warmer brown upperparts.
Some care must be taken to distinguish this species from wintering tawny pipits, Anthus campestris. The plain-backed pipit is sturdier and darker than the Tawny, and stands more upright. Perhaps the best distinction is the characteristic "ssissik" call, quite different from the tawny pipit's "tchilip".
# Platymeris biguttatus

Platymeris biguttatus or two-spotted assassin bug is a venomous predatory true bug of west and southwest African origin ranging in size from 10–40 mm. As a true bug of the order hemiptera, it has needle like mouth parts designed for sucking juices out of plants or other insects instead of chewing. P. biguttatus has sharp stylets in its proboscis or rostrum used to pierce the exoskeleton of its prey. Saliva is then injected into the prey which liquifies its tissues, and the rostrum is then used to suck out the digested fluids. If disturbed, it is capable of a defensive bite considered to be more painful than a bee sting. It is also known to spit venom that can cause temporary blindness in humans.
Prey typically consists of cockroaches, crickets, flies, darkling beetles and caterpillars.
It was thought that they breed both sexually and through parthenogenesis, this however has recently been proved to not be true. Whilst unmated females will lay eggs, they are infertile. Development takes six to nine weeks from egg to adult and life span for the adult is about two years. The first molt occurs at about two weeks Development is hemimetabolous, meaning that there is no metamorphosis between a larval phase and an adult phase. The young are called nymphs, and appear to be small adults.
Common names include white-eyed assassin bug, twin spotted assassin bug and white spot assassin bug referring to the two large white spots on the wings.
P. biguttatus is endemic to tropical Africa; it is found in countries such as Senegal, Gambia, Guinea, Mali, Ivory Coast, Togo, Benin, Niger, Nigeria, Chad, Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique in humid tropical forest, particularly hollow tree stumps and decaying logs.
# Samuel Jarvis (army officer)

Captain Samuel Jarvis (c. 1698–1779) was a British-American soldier in Connecticut.
Jarvis was born in Connecticut in about 1698 to William Jarvis (British) (1672–1740) and Esther Wickes (1676–1740). His father had left England with his parents (Stephen Jarvis (1625–1693) and Mary Porter (1629–1693) in the 17th century to live in America.
His son Samuel was their only child. Jarvis died in Connecticut in 1779. He is connected to the famous Jarvis family of Toronto.
# Plumeria clusioides

Plumeria clusioides is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is endemic to the Island of Cuba.
# San Luis tuco-tuco

The San Luis tuco-tuco (Ctenomys pontifex) is a species of rodent in the family Ctenomyidae. It is endemic to Argentina.
# Plains railway station

Plains railway station served the village of Plains, North Lanarkshire, Scotland from 1882 to 1951 on the Bathgate and Coatbridge Railway.

## History

The station opened in May 1882 by the North British Railway. To the west was Brownieside Colliery and to the east of the level crossing was the signal box. The station closed on 18 June 1951.
# Plaza Carrousel

Plaza Carrousel is a shopping mall in the La Mesa borough of Tijuana, anchored by Sears (formerly Dorian's), a Soriana supermarket (formerly Comercial Mexicana and way before Soriana again), Cinepolis multicinemas, and Sanborn's. The mall was built on the site of the former Cine Carrousel cinema. The area around the mall is a retail hub known as "Cinco y Diez" (Five and Ten), named after a former "five and dime" store located there.
# Pleck, Marnhull, Dorset

Pleck is a small hamlet to the south of Marnhull, one of the largest villages in England. It lies close to the River Stour in Dorset. It consists of nine houses. The name ‘Pleck’ is thought to stem from the Saxon word meaning an ‘exposed place’, which is fitting for the hamlet that sits on a hill overlooking the Vale of the Three Dairies. Pleck is a fairly common name in this part of Dorset, one at DT9 and this one.
# San Miguel, Córdoba

San Miguel is a Roman Catholic church in Córdoba, Andalusia, southern Spain. It is one of the twelve churches built by order of King Ferdinand III of Castile in the city after its conquest in the early 13th century. It was declared a monument of national interest in 1931.
It is an example of transition from the Romanesque to Gothic architecture, although the interior was largely renewed in 1749. It has a nearly square plan, with a nave and two aisles without a transept, a with polygonal apses; the nave has a coffered ceiling.
The main altar, in marble, was built in the 18th century. A side entrance has a horseshoe arch, perhaps dating to the Caliphate age.
# San Miguel, Los Santos

San Miguel is a corregimiento in Las Tablas District, Los Santos Province, Panama with a population of 116 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 160; its population as of 2000 was 112.
# Podopteryx selysi

Podopteryx selysi is a species of Australian damselfly in the family Argiolestidae, commonly known as a treehole flatwing. It can be found in coastal northern Australia and New Guinea, where its larvae live in water-filled holes in tree trunks in rainforest.
Podopteryx selysi is a very large damselfly, black-metallic in colour with white to pink markings on its head and body. Like other members of the family Argiolestidae, it rests with its wings outspread.
Unusually, and possibly uniquely for a damselfly, the hindwings of Podopteryx selysi are longer than its forewings. For other damselflies, forewings are usually marginally longer than hindwings.

## Gallery

* Tip of female tail. Note the egg still in her ovipositor.
* Tip of male tail
* Female wings
* Male wings
* Australian Museum specimen
# Pleasington

Pleasington (/ˈplɛzɪŋtən/) is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Blackburn with Darwen, Lancashire, England. It had a population of 467 in the 2001 census, reducing to 446 at the 2011 census.
It is a rural village set on a hillside above the River Darwen. The village was listed in the Domesday Book as Plesigtune, a name which means "a settlement owned by Plessa's People".
Pleasington railway station is on the East Lancashire Line with trains to destinations including the nearby towns of Blackburn and Preston.
The Roman Catholic Church of St Mary and St John Baptist in the village is known as Pleasington Priory and was built between 1816 and 1819 in a Gothic style. It is one of only two Grade I Listed buildings in the borough of Blackburn with Darwen.
Pleasington Old Hall is another historic building, built in 1587, and is Grade II Listed. A nature reserve near the hall was declared in 2006.
Also near the village is Pleasington Playing Fields, a large outdoor sports facility with 12 football pitches opened in 1963 by Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh as King George's Fields. Witton Country Park is connected to the playing fields by a bridge over the River Darwen. Overlooking the area is Pleasington Cemetery, the main cemetery and crematorium for the Blackburn area.
Pleasington is on the National Cycle Network Route 6, one of the main national bicycle routes in the UK, which is planned to connect Windsor to the Lake District.
# Åbyskov

Åbyskov is a small town located on the island of Funen in south-central Denmark, in Svendborg Municipality. It is five kilometers southeast of Skårup and 10 kilometers east of Svendborg.
# Platytomus micros

Platytomus micros is a species of aphodiine dung beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in Central America and North America.