OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pedro Atacho

Pedro José Atacho (born 20 September 1960) is a Curaçaoan politician. He was a member of the Party for the Restructured Antilles. During his political career he was Minister of Justice of the Netherlands Antilles from 1994 to 1998. He served in the Estates of the Netherlands Antilles, including a period as Speaker between 2007 and 2010. After the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles in 2010 Atacho became a member of the Estates of Curaçao.

## Career

Atacho was born in Caracas, Venezuela, on 20 September 1960. He was trained as a police officer in the Netherlands. In 1990 Atacho served as head of the narcotics department of Curaçao. In 1994 Atacho became Minister of Justice of the Netherlands Antilles in the cabinet of Miguel Pourier. He intended to resigned on 10 March 1997, after four Venezuelan bankrobbers had escaped from the Koraal Specht prison. A week before three convicted murders also managed to escape. However, Prime Minister Pourier wished that he would continue as Minister. Atacho stayed on and starting later that month Dutch Marines had to assist with keeping prisoners inside the prison terrain. A parliamentary report on the state of the prison system led to Atacho's resignation on 24 March 1998.
During his political career Atacho helped form six cabinets. In 2002 Atacho was informateur and formateur for the first cabinet of Prime Minister Etienne Ys. He also helped to form the second cabinet of Ys in 2004. In 2006 he was informateur for the Emily de Jongh-Elhage cabinet. He also helped to form the last cabinet of the Netherlands Antilles, which was formed after the 2010 Netherlands Antilles general election.
Atacho was member of the Estates of the Netherlands Antilles. He was Speaker from 5 October 2007 to 22 September 2010. While he was Chairman the Estates of the Netherlands Antilles voted for changes to the Statute which led to the possible dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles. Atacho called it "a historic day".
After the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles Atacho became a member of the Estates of Curaçao. He voted against the 2012 budget. In 2014 Atacho left the Party for the Restructured Antilles, stating he wished to end his political career. In April 2017, after a motion was adopted in the Estates of Curaçao to limit the role of the Governor of Curaçao in the formation process, Atacho stated that the motion would be difficult to ignore and deemed it logical that the Estates should pick its own informateur.
# Pella, Piedmont

Pella is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Novara in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 100 km (62 mi) northeast of Turin and about 45 km (28 mi) northwest of Novara on the Lake Orta. It borders the municipalities of Cesara, Madonna del Sasso, Nonio, Orta San Giulio, Pettenasco, and San Maurizio d'Opaglio.
# Pella (CDP), Wisconsin

Pella is a census-designated place in the town of Pella, Shawano County, Wisconsin, United States. Its population was 185 as of the 2010 census. Pella is located along the Embarrass River.

## Images

* Pella fire department
* Welcome sign
# Pedro López Jiménez

Pedro Jose López Jiménez (born 18 October 1942) is a Spanish businessman, and the vice chairman of Real Madrid football club since 2009.

## Early life

Pedro López Jiménez was born on 18 October 1942. in Málaga. He earned a master's degree in civil engineering, and an MBA from IESE Business School.

## Career

López Jiménez was chairman of Unión Fenosa, a Spanish gas and electricity distribution company, now part of the Gas Natural group and previously, in the period 1979-1982 of the public owned electricity company Endesa.
López Jiménez has been the vice chairman of Real Madrid football club since 2009. He is a board member of the European Club Association (ECA).
He was appointed a member of the board of directors of ACS Group in June 1989 (re-appointed in 1994, 1999, 2003, 2008, 2015, and 2019).
# Pelistega

Pelistega is a genus of bacteria of the family Alcaligenaceae with one known species (Pelistega europaea).
# Penhill

Penhill (526 metres (1,726 ft) high at the trig point, 553 metres (1,814 ft) at Height of Hazely) is a prominent hill, 5.5 miles (9 km) south west of Leyburn, in the Pennines, North Yorkshire, England. It forms a ridge that commands the southern side of Wensleydale and the northern side of Coverdale. Its concave shape was formed during the last ice age, when glaciers carved Wensleydale into a U-shape. The summit plateau has a trig point, small tarns on the peat moor, and, visible from the valley floor, a beacon at its eastern end, part of the large network built to warn of a Spanish invasion.
Penhill is accessed by public footpaths from the village of West Witton, by a bridleway from a minor road between West Witton and Melmerby, or over open access land from the south.
Although Penhill is not a very high hill, its position near the mouth of Wensleydale makes it visible from a considerable distance - from the North York Moors across the Vale of York, as well as from many points in the dale.
Like Pendle Hill, Penhill is a pleonastic name consisting of Brittonic (penn) and Old English (hyll) words for "hill". One local legend is that the hill was the home of the Penhill Giant, who would steal sheep from the local flocks.
# Penhawitz

Penhawitz was a 17th century Munsee leader who was well known among the Dutch in New Amsterdam.
He was Sachem of the Canarsee band of Munsee in the 1630s and 1640s, and cultivated a relationship with the government of New Netherland. He was the first Long Island sachem known to the Dutch, and was based in modern Brooklyn.
Penhawitz, along with fellow Canarsee Kakapetteyno, facilitated the "purchase" of Flatlands, Brooklyn by Andries Hudde and Wolfert Gerritse in 1636. His group's longhouse at modern Canarsie, Brooklyn was labeled Keskachaue on the 1639 Manatus Map (the westernmost field sold to the Dutch was Keskateuw); with increasing Dutch encroachment, it does not appear on later maps. In 1640, Penhawitz alerted his colonial allies to an English expedition to Long Island that had torn down the copper Dutch Republic Lion off of a tree, and they foiled the occupation
In March 1643, after the initial massacres of Munsee men, women, and children that began Kieft's War, Penhawitz invited David Pietersz. de Vries to come to Rechqua Akie near Rockaway for a negotiation with Munsee leaders. Described at this time as one-eyed, Penhawitz joined De Vries on his return to Fort Amsterdam to sign a peace treaty, which did not hold. His son Tackapausha succeeded him during his lifetime, and Penhawitz's later life is not recorded.

## In popular culture

A fictionalized version of Penhawitz appears in the 2008 children's fantasy novel Gods of Manhattan and its sequels.
# Pema Dechen

Ashi Pema Dechen (1918–1991) was the queen consort of Bhutan.

## Early life

Ashi Pema Dechen was born in 1918 at Wangducholing Palace to Chumed Zhalgno, Dasho Jamyang (of the Tamzhing Choji family – also known as the Myo family -) and Ashi Decho, daughter of Ashi Yeshay Choden (who was the sister of Druk Gyalpo Gongsar Ugyen Wangchuck).
She had two full-brothers and two full-sisters, and another half-siblings by the second marriages of her parents:
* Dasho Gonpo Dorji, Chumed Zhalgno.
* Ashi Phuntsho Choden (1911–2003).
* Dasho Lam Nado (1920–1989).
* Ashi Chimi.
From an early age, Ashi Pema Dechen received a traditional education.

## Marriage and family

She married Bhutan's second king, a cross cousin, Jigme Wangchuck, in 1932, when she was 14 years old. They were second cousins and she was his second wife. Ashi Pema Dechen was the half-sister of the maternal grandfather of the current Queen of Bhutan, Jetsun Pema, and she was the great grandmother of the Fifth Druk Gyalpo, Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck.
Her elder sister, Ashi Phuntsho Choden (1911–2003), was the first wife of her husband since 1923 when she was 12 years old, at Thinley Rabten Palace, Phodrang.
Her children with the Second Druk Gyalpo were:
* Princess (Druk Gyalsem) Choki Wangmo Wangchuck (born 1937).
* Prince (Druk Gyalsey) Namgyel Wangchuck, 26th Penlop of Paro (born 1943).
* Princess (Druk Gyalsem) Deki Yangzom Wangchuck (born 1946).
* Princess (Druk Gyalsem) Pema Choden Wangchuck (born 1949).

## Death

She died in 1991 at Samchoeling Palace.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Pema Dechen :
# Penitente Hermandad de Jesús Yacente

The Penitente Hermandad de Jesús Yacente (English: Penitent Brotherhood of Recumbent Jesus) is a brotherhood in Zamora, Spain, important in its Holy Week; they parade solemnly on the night of Holy Thursday.

## History

The Brotherhood was founded in 1941,
to venerate the image of Lying Christ, which was found abandoned in the Church of the Conception. Dionisio Alba Marcos promoted and brought to the new brotherhood to fruition. Since its first year the parade has become one of the highlights of Holy Week in Zamora.
In 1952 the singing of the "Miserere" was implemented. As of 2013 the Alvarez headed the brotherhood, the first secular individual to hold this position.

## Image

The image of Lying Jesus, a notable work of the first half of the seventeenth century, was long attributed to Gregorio Fernández.
Navarro Talegón believes the image to be the work of Andrés Solanes and Jesús Urrea. Nicolás Enríquez claimed that the author could be Francisco de Fermín, around 1635.
The image was preserved in the convent of Santo Domingo until 1809, when it was transferred to Nuestra Señora de la Victoria as a result of the War of Independence; later the church of Santiago del Burgo became its home until in 1853 it was transferred to the Church of the Conception, where it was found incidentally during the course of rehabilitation of the Church.
When the Church was closed in 1966, it was again transferred, to Santa Maria La Nueva this time, where remained as of 2013.

## Procession

The procession starts at 11 pm Holy Thursday and is inspired by the burial of a poor man in a Zamora's village: Jesus' body is covered with a shroud and is led to the grave in a simple stretcher, accompanied by its neighbors in complete silence, broken only by the bells of the viaticum and the slight tapping of the torches on the ground.
In addition to the image of Jesus, three wooden crosses are carried by the mayordomos (stewards) and one penitent brother.
The habit of the brotherhood and its long caperuz, are white serge, to which is added a sash and purple edges. The brothers wear Franciscan sandals, carrying a black wood torch, with metal bowl and a red wax candle.

### The singing of the Miserere

The Miserere, a work of father Alcocer, was introduced in 1952. The singing is the highlight of the procession and one of the most representative of the Holy Week in Zamora; it takes place in the Plaza de Viriato (Viriato Square), close to the parade.
# Penitente

Penitente or penitentes may refer to
* Penitente or penitent, any (typically Catholic) practitioner of ritual penance
** A member of the Penitentes (New Mexico), a lay confraternity of Catholic men
** A member of any historical penitent order
* Penitente (snow formation), high-altitude snow formations
* Los Penitentes (Argentina), a ski resort
* The Penitentes, a lost 1915 silent film drama
# Peppiatt

Peppiatt is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ernest Peppiatt (1917–1979), English weightlifter
* Frank Peppiatt (1927–2012), Canadian television producer and screenwriter
* Kenneth Peppiatt (1893–1983), Chief Cashier of the Bank of England
* Lucy Peppiatt, British theologian and author
* Michael Peppiatt (born 1941), English art historian

## Other uses

* Peppiatt and Aylesworth, Canadian television comedy team
# Pentax DA 18-135mm lens

The smc Pentax-DA 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 ED AL [IF] DC WR is an APS-C standard zoom and high-end kit lens for Pentax DSLRs, introduced in September 2010. As a kit lens, it was the higher-end option for the Pentax K-5, as an alternative to the lower priced SMC Pentax-DA 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 AL WR, and has continued in that role with subsequent Pentax DSLR models. It is also compatible with the K-01 mirrorless camera.
# Pentax DA 560mm lens

As of July 2015, the Pentax HD DA 560mm F5.6 ED AW is the longest prime lens in production under the Pentax brand. It has a telescope-type optical design.
The lens is fully compatible with the K-1 full-frame DSLR and covers the 35mm image circle. On the K-1, lens correction profiles are supported to remove chromatic aberrations and vignetting.
# Pentax DA 18-55mm lens

The SMC Pentax-DA 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 AL lens is a standard zoom lens for the Pentax K-mount. It is often sold as a kit lens with Pentax digital SLR cameras and has a 35mm equivalent focal length of 27–82.5mm. Its optical formula is made of 12 elements in 9 groups. There are two variants of this lens:
* SMC Pentax-DA 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL (first version of 18–55; LensType=252)
* Samsung D-XENON 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL (Schneider Kreuznach branded variant; supplied with Samsung GX-series DSLRs; LensType=246)
A new optical formula (11 elements in 8 groups) was introduced in 2008 and exists in five variants:
* SMC Pentax-DA 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL II (revised version with greater sharpness; LensType=229)
* Samsung D-XENON 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL II (Schneider Kreuznach branded variant of revised 18–55; LensType=223)
* SMC Pentax-DA L 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL (lightweight variant with plastic mount; LensType=222)
* SMC Pentax-DA 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL WR (weather-resistant variant; LensType=218)
* SMC Pentax-DA L 18-55mm 1:3.5-5.6 AL WR (weather-resistant but with lighter build with plastic mount; introduced with K-50; LensType=202)
All lenses except the DA L variants provide the Quick-Shift Focus System, providing full-time manual focus while in autofocus mode. The DA L variants also lack a distance scale and are sold without a hood. The hood for non-WR variants is PH-RBA52 while the hood for WR variants is PH-RBC52
# Pegboard Nerds

Pegboard Nerds is a Dano-Norwegian electronic music group, consisting of Norwegian DJ Alexander Odden and Danish DJ Michael Parsberg. The name Pegboard Nerds is an anagram of the duo's surnames, Odden and Parsberg. The duo first met in 2005 and formed the group in 2011. Previously, their records were released under separate projects and both have been producing since the 1990s.
On 21 October 2015, the duo released Pink Cloud to fund breast cancer research which went to number 2 on iTunes Dance Albums, and into the Top 10 on Billboard Dance albums.
In 2015, their collaboration with Jauz, a single titled "Get on Up", was one of the top bass house songs of the year. "Superstar" with Nghtmre and Krewella was the number 1 dubstep song on the Beatport Dubstep Charts of May 2016 and peaked at 28 on Billboard's Dance/Mix Show Airplay chart in October 2016. Their collaboration "Deep In The Night" with Montreal-based artist Snails was released in August 2016.
In 2017, the duo released Nerds by Nature with a remix EP being released later that year. The EP reached number 12 on the Top Dance/Electronic Albums Billboard charts and received generally positive reviews.

## Chart history

| Chart History | Pegboard Nerds | Here it Comes | Pink Cloud EP | Superstar | Nerds by Nature EP |
| Billboard Next Best Sound (2013) | 1 | - | - | - | - |
| Billboard Twitter Emerging Artists (2014) | - | 22 | - | - | - |
| Billboard Top Dance/Electronic Albums (2015) | - | - | 9 | - | - |
| Billboard Heatseekers (2015) | - | - | 20 | - | - |
| Billboard Dance/Mix Show Airplay (2016) | - | - | - | 28 | - |
| Billboard Top Dance/Electronic Albums (2017) | - | - | - | - | 12 |
# Pentanodes dietzii

Pentanodes dietzii is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Schaeffer in 1904.
# Pentanonide

In organic chemistry, pentanonide is a functional group which is composed of a cyclic ketal of a diol with 3-pentanone. It is seen in amcinafal (triamcinolone pentanonide).
# Penelles

Penelles (Catalan pronunciation:) is a village in the province of Lleida and autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain.
# Per Erik Granström

Per Erik Granström (1942 – 24 July 2011) was a Swedish politician and member of the Riksdag, the national legislature. A member of the Social Democratic Party, he represented Dalarna County between October 1991 and October 2006. He was also a substitute member of the Riksdag for Odd Engström between September 1991 and October 1991. He died on 24 July 2011 aged 69.
# Pera (plant)

Pera is a genus of plants in the family Peraceae native to tropical America, from southern Mexico and the West Indies south as far as Paraguay. It first described as a genus in 1784.

## Species

* Pera androgyna - Distrito Federal in Brazil
* Pera anisotricha - Brazil
* Pera aperta - Panama
* Pera arborea Central America, Colombia, Venezuela
* Pera barbellata - S Mexico, N Central America
* Pera benensis - Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, NW Brazil
* Pera bicolor - NW Brazil, Venezuela, 3 Guianas
* Pera bumeliifolia - Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola
* Pera citriodora - S Venezuela, N Brazil
* Pera coccinea - Pará, Mato Grosso
* Pera colombiana - Colombia
* Pera decipiens - N South America
* Pera distichophylla - N South America
* Pera eiteniorum - Brazil
* Pera ekmanii - Cuba
* Pera elliptica - Bolivia
* Pera furfuracea - Bahia
* Pera glabrata - Trinidad, tropical S America
* Pera glomerata - Tortuga Island in Haiti
* Pera heteranthera - Brazil
* Pera longipes - Cuba
* Pera manausensis - Amazonas in Brazil
* Pera membranacea - Pará, Maranhão
* Pera microcarpa - Cuba
* Pera oppositifolia - Cuba
* Pera orientensis - Cuba
* Pera ovalifolia - Cuba
* Pera pallidifolia - Cuba
* Pera polylepis - Cuba
* Pera pulchrifolia - Amazonas in Brazil
* Pera rubra - Rio de Janeiro
* Pera tomentosa - S Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia

## Species

moved to Chaetocarpus
# Peruvian diving petrel

The Peruvian diving petrel (Pelecanoides garnotii) (local name in Peru: potoyunco) is a small seabird that feeds in offshore waters in the Humboldt Current off Peru and Chile.

## Taxonomy

The Peruvian diving petrel was formally described in 1828 by the French naturalists René Lesson and Prosper Garnot under the binomial name Puffinuria garnotti. In his book Manuel d'ornithologie Lesson quotes the text of a description written by Garnot. The Peruvian diving petrel is now placed in the genus Pelecanoides was originally introduced in 1799 by the French naturalist Bernard Germain de Lacépède for the common diving petrel. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

## Description

Peruvian diving petrel is 20–24 cm (7.9–9.4 in) in overall length. Like the rest of the diving petrels it is a nondescript bird, with a dark back and pale belly, and blue feet, and can be separated from the rest of its family only by differences in its beak and nostrils.

## Behaviour
### Food and feeding

Unlike the common diving petrel and the South Georgia diving petrel it feeds in cold, offshore, often pelagic water, obtaining small fish larvae and planktonic crustaceans by pursuit diving. The main part of his food is made up by plankton organisms (85.3-91.1%). The remaining percentage of the Peruvian diving petrel's food is fish, mainly anchovies. Peruvian diving petrels can dive up to 83 metres (270 ft) deep but the average depth was recorded at around 30 metres (100 ft). It was long thought that the Peruvian diving petrel was rather bad in flying. However, great numbers of birds have been observed fishing regularly in the area between Asia Island and Pachacamac Island at a distance of 150-200 kilometres north of their Peruvian breeding grounds.

## Conservation status

The Peruvian diving petrel has become locally extinct on many of its former colonies and now nests only on a few offshore islands. A total population of 12,216 breeding pairs was estimated for San Gallán and La Vieja Islands in Peru, with some small additional breeding colonies reported for Corcovado Island in Peru, as well as Pan de Azucar Island, Choros islands, Grande and Pajaros islands in Chile. They breed year round, laying a single egg in a burrow dug into guano.
Peruvian diving petrels are considered Near Threatened. They formerly numbered in the millions, but the pressures of guano extraction (which destroyed nests, eggs and chicks), and being directly taken for food by guano workers and introduced species (particularly foxes and feral cats), have caused the number to crash. Although all of the Peruvian breeding sites are located in protected areas (Paracas National Reserve and Guano Islands National Reserve) some guano extraction still continues and the reserves are ineffectively policed.
# Perf

Perf or PERF may refer to:
* Perf (Lahn), a river in Germany
* perf (Linux), a performance analyzing tool in Linux
* Perf de Castro (Perfecto de Castro), Filipino musician
* Perfect (grammar), a glossing abbreviation used in linguistics
* Police Executive Research Forum, a US national membership organization
* A perforation
** Film perforations
* "Perf", a single recorded by singer and social media personality Baby Ariel
* "Perf" a term used by World of Warcraft Gamers in the Northrend Expedition guild on Windseeker Realm to annoy one of their members named Endemondia.
# Petar Stanišić

Petar Stanišić (Cyrillic: Петар Станишић; born 23 September 1984) is a Montenegrin retired football midfielder who last played for FK Mornar in the Montenegrin First League.
# Persoonia chamaepitys

Persoonia chamaepitys, commonly known as the prostrate- or mountain geebung, is a shrub endemic to New South Wales in eastern Australia. It has a prostrate habit, reaching only 20 cm (7.9 in) high but spreading up to 2 m (6.6 ft) across, with bright green spine-like leaves and small yellow flowers appearing in summer and autumn.

## Description

A prostrate shrub, Persoonia chamaepitys reaches to around 20 cm (8 in) high and spreads up to 1–2 m (3.3–6.6 ft) across. The new growth is hairy. The tiny spine-like leaves measure 0.7–1.9 cm long and 0.5–1 mm wide. Flowering occurs over spring and summer (October to January), the small yellow flowers arising from or near the ends of branchlets.

## Taxonomy

It was first described by Allan Cunningham in 1825. The origin of the type specimen is unknown. The species name is derived from the Ancient Greek words χαμαί khamaí "on the ground, to the ground", and πίτυς pítys "pine", from resemblance of the foliage to that of pines.
In 1870, George Bentham published the first infrageneric arrangement of Persoonia in Volume 5 of his landmark Flora Australiensis. He divided the genus into three sections, placing P. chamaepitys in P. sect. Amblyanthera. Within the genus Persoonia, P. chamaepitys is classified in the lanceolata group, a group of 54 closely related species with similar flowers but very different foliage. These species will often interbreed with each other where two members of the group occur. Common names include creeping geebung, prostrate geebung, and mountain geebung.

## Distribution and habitat

Persoonia chamaepitys is restricted to central New South Wales from the Upper Goulburn Valley south through the Blue Mountains and Woronora Plateau and into the Budawang Range. It is common around Katoomba to Mount Victoria. It grows at an altitude of 360 to 1,100 m (1,180 to 3,610 ft), on sandstone-based soils in heath or dry sclerophyll forest. Those seen in the Blue Mountains seem to originate on a slope or mound.

## Ecology

Long-tongue bees of the genera Chalicodoma and Hylaeus and Eumenid wasps forage among the flowers, although only the long-tongue bee species Leioproctus raymenti is a pollinator. The fruit are eaten and scattered by vertebrates, such as kangaroos, possums, and currawongs and other large birds.
Persoonia chamaepitys is killed by bushfire and regenerates from seed that has remained dormant in the soil.

## Cultivation

The species is sometimes seen in cultivation, but has proven difficult to propagate from either seed or cuttings. It makes an attractive rockery plant, its bright green foliage and yellow flowers are features.