# Roger Gallaway

Roger John Gallaway, PC (born May 23, 1948 in Sarnia, Ontario) is a Canadian educator and retired politician. He was a member of the House of Commons of Canada from 1993 to 2006, representing the riding of Sarnia—Lambton for the Liberal Party.
Gallaway graduated from Sarnia Collegiate Institute and Technical School. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Western Ontario and an LL.B from the University of Windsor. He practiced law before entering political life, and was involved in a variety of community organizations in the Sarnia area. In 1991, he was elected mayor of Point Edward.

## Political career

Two years into his tenure as mayor of the small town of Point Edward, Ontario, Gallaway took a shot at federal politics. He was first elected to parliament in the 1993 federal election, defeating Progressive Conservative incumbent Ken James by over 10,000 votes. He was re-elected by similarly large pluralities in the elections of 1997 and 2000, and defeated Conservative candidate Marcel Beaubien by over 5,000 votes in the 2004 election. He was defeated by Conservative Patricia Davidson by over 4,000 votes in the 2006 election. Soon afterwards, Gallaway blamed the Liberals' ouster from Canadian government on the leadership of Paul Martin, and was the first from within the party to call for Martin's resignation as party leader.
He ran for Speaker of the House of Commons of Canada in 1997, and was eliminated on the second ballot.
Gallaway was occasionally labeled a maverick MP in the Liberal Party, particularly in later years, and was a vocal opponent of the federal gun registry for many years, and unsuccessfully attempted to cut off funding for the program in late 2004. Gallaway has also called for government funding to be withdrawn from the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, and opposed negative option billing by cable companies in the late 1990s.
He also holds socially conservative views on some issues, although he has not emphasized these as strongly as others within the party, such as Tom Wappel and Rose-Marie Ur. Gallaway was an opponent of same-sex marriage and voted against the Civil Marriage Act, which legalized it, in 2005.
He is a personal friend and was a frequent political ally of Senator Anne Cools, and has worked with her to propose reforms to Canada's divorce laws which would have ensured greater custody rights for fathers. In furtherance of these concerns, Gallaway served as co-chair of the Special Joint Committee on Custody and Access, which recommended shared parenting as the norm in its report, For the Sake of the Children, issued in 1998.
From December 2003 to July 2004, Gallaway served as parliamentary secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons, with special emphasis on democratic reform..
Gallaway is also a musician. He formed the band "True Grit" with several Liberal MPs, including Joe Fontana and future prime minister Jean Chrétien (who played trombone). Gallaway has also appeared in performances with Sarnia/Port Huron's International Symphony, and was the narrator of a "Child's Introduction to the Symphony".
Gallaway supported Bob Rae's unsuccessful bid to become leader of the Liberal Party of Canada in the 2006 Liberal leadership election.

## Recent career

Since leaving politics, Gallaway has served as an instructor in international business law at Lambton College. He has also thrown his hat in the ring for the 2010 Point Edward municipal elections, trying to become mayor of the tiny town once again. He faced stiff competition in the race against the incumbent mayor, Dick Kirkland, and veteran councillor, Janice Robson, and he ultimately lost to Kirkland.

## Electoral record
### Point Edward municipal election results (Mayor), 2010

| Candidate | Vote |
| Roger Gallaway | 361 |
| Dick Kirkland (X) | 433 |
| Janice Robson | 170 |
| Total Valid Votes | 964 |
Source: Sarnia Lambton Votes

### Sarnia—Lambton

2006 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Pat Davidson | 21,841 | 41.0% | +10.5% |
| | Liberal | Roger Gallaway | 17,649 | 33.1% | -8.8% |
| | New Democratic | Greg Agar | 10,673 | 20.0% | +3.7% |
| | Green | Mike Jacobs | 1,712 | 3.2% | -2.2% |
| | Christian Heritage | Gary DeBoer | 1,108 | 2.1% | -1.7% |
| | Independent | John Elliot | 316 | 0.6% | +0.1% |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 53,299 | 100.0% |
Source: Elections Canada
2004 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Roger Gallaway | 19,932 | 41.9% | +38.3% |
| | Conservative | Marcel Beaubien | 14,500 | 30.5% | -7.9% |
| | New Democratic | Greg Agar | 7,764 | 16.3% | +9.1% |
| | Green | Anthony Cramer | 2,548 | 5.4% | +4.0% |
| | Christian Heritage | Gary DeBoer | 1,819 | 3.8% | |
| | Independent | Dave Core | 749 | 1.6% | |
| | Independent | John Elliot | 229 | 0.5% | 0.0% |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 47,541 | 100.0% |
Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.
Source: Elections Canada
2000 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Roger Gallaway | 19 329 | 51.0% | +3.6% |
| | Alliance | Dave Christie | 11 208 | 29.6% | +4.9% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Paul Bailey | 3 320 | 8.8% | -5.8% |
| | New Democratic | Glenn Sonier | 2 735 | 7.2% | -0.9% |
| | Green | Allan McKeown | 514 | 1.4% | |
| | Independent | Ed Banninga | 356 | 0.9% | |
| | Independent | John Elliott | 189 | 0.5% | -0.5% |
| | Canadian Action | Rene Phillion | 145 | 0.4% | 0.0% |
| | Natural Law | Shannon Bourke | 92 | 0.2% | -0.1% |
| | Marxist–Leninist | Andre C. Vachon | 32 | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 37,920 | 100.0% |
Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.
Source: Elections Canada
1997 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Roger Gallaway | 19,494 | 47.4% | -0.2% |
| | Reform | Dave Christie | 10,172 | 24.7% | +3.5% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Dick Carpani | 6,008 | 14.6% | -8.1% |
| | New Democratic | Phil Gamester | 3,320 | 8.1% | +1.9% |
| | Christian Heritage | Paul Van Oosten | 1,472 | 3.6% | +2.1% |
| | Independent | John Elliott | 402 | 1.0% | +0.5% |
| | Canadian Action | Philip G. Holley | 175 | 0.4% | |
| | Natural Law | Shannon Bourke | 125 | 0.3% | -0.1% |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 41,168 | 100.0% |
Source: Elections Canada
1993 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Roger Gallaway | 20,331 | 47.5% | +15.7% |
| | Progressive Conservative | Ken James | 9,706 | 22.7% | -22.4% |
| | Reform | Bruce Brogden | 9,061 | 21.2% | |
| | New Democratic | Julie Foley | 2,634 | 6.2% | -16.1% |
| | Christian Heritage | Louis Duke | 610 | 1.4% | |
| | Independent | John Kenneth Elliot | 192 | 0.4% | -0.5% |
| | Natural Law | Shannon M. Bourke | 178 | 0.4% | |
| | Independent | O'Doug Dell | 68 | 0.2% | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 42,780 | 100.0% |
Source: Elections Canada