OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kingdom of Crystal

The Kingdom of Crystal (Swedish: Glasriket, The glass realm) is a geographical area today containing a total of 14 glassworks in the municipalities of Emmaboda, Nybro, Uppvidinge, and Lessebo in southern Sweden. The two municipalities Emmaboda and Nybro belong to Kalmar County and Lessebo and Uppvidinge belong to Kronoberg County. The area is part of the province Småland, and Nybro is considered the capital of the Kingdom of Crystal area. The Kingdom of Crystal is known for its handblown glass with a continuous story since 1742. The glassworks have become part of the culture of Sweden; examples can be found in many Swedish homes, recognisable by a small sticker at the bottom with the name Orrefors, Kosta Boda, etc. The height of glass production was the end of the 19th century during which 77 glass factories were established with more than half of them situated in Småland.
When touring the forested province of Småland in Sweden, it is normal to visit at least one of the glassworks. The larger ones have adjacent museums and are open for visitors to see the glass blowing hall, normally looking down from a platform. Food is available as well as shopping for various glass products such as glasses, bowls, vases and unique glass ornaments. The Kingdom of Crystal is a popular and a well known tourist destination. The Regional Council of Kalmar County conducts a study every four years to survey the Swedish public regarding their knowledge and awareness about Kalmar County, its places to visit and tourist attractions. The survey was conducted by Kantar Sifo and included 1500 respondents aged 20–79 years old. The survey results found that the Kingdom of Crystal area was the most visited tourist attraction in the Kalmar County attracting a wide range of people. One in five aged 40–79 years old had visited the area in the last five years. The visitors had no significant difference in terms of geographical belonging, income or gender. The only difference that could be noted was that the group visiting the area tended to be of older age rather than young. Among the respondents aged 40–65+ years old only 3% claimed they never heard of the Kingdom of Crystal.
The more notable are Orrefors Glasbruk, with the adjacent National School of Glass and Kosta Boda. Each one of the glassworks have distinctive design traditions, character and atmosphere.

## Companies
### Glassworks

* Hitorp Glasbruk
* Målerås
* Kosta Boda
* Orrefors
* Sea
* Nybro
* Sandvik
* Bergdala
* Rosdala
* Johansfors
* Lindshammar
* Strömbergshyttan
* Pukeberg (founded 1871)
* Åfors
* Transjö hytta

### Smaller glasswork-related companies

In the Kingdom of Crystal, there are a large number of small businesses in the glass industry, which are often spin-offs from some of the larger companies. Activities of these businesses include:
* Studio glass
* Glass engraving
* Glass repair
* Glass painting
* Design

### Training

* Riksglasskolan in Orrefors
* Glasskolan in Kosta (Secondary school, the Nordic line, Commissioned, Vocational Education)
# Thrissur Diocese

Diocese of Thrissur may refer to:
* Thrissur Orthodox Diocese, a diocese of the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church, headquartered in Mannuthy, Kerala, India
* Syro-Malabar Catholic Archdiocese of Thrissur, a diocese of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church in the Thrissur District of Central Kerala, India
# Tekla Åberg

Tekla Åberg (26 October 1853 – 17 November 1922) was a Swedish teacher and school director. She was a pioneer for girl's education in Sweden and was the founder and director of the first grammar school for girls outside Stockholm, Tekla Åbergs högre allmänna läroverk för flickor [sv].

## Life

Tekla Åberg was born into a wealthy family on 26 October 1853, in Åmål, Dalsland, Sweden. She was the daughter of mill owner Johan (Janne) Åberg, and his wife, Britta Johanna Oldenskjöld. Åberg's several siblings died in infancy, and her mother died in childbirth. Her father remarried a widow, who had five children of her own. All the children of the Åberg family were taught at home.
In 1886, at the age of 32, Åberg enrolled as a private student and graduated from college. In 1888, she took over the Fru Elise Mayers högre läroverk för flickor girls high school, and renamed it to Tekla Åbergs högre läroverk för flickor (Tekla Åberg's higher education for girls). It became the first educational institution in the country outside Stockholm where girls could matriculate.
Åberg never married. She was awarded the Illis Quorum for her outstanding contribution to Swedish society. Tekla Åberg died on 17 November 1922, of a heart attack and is buried at Norra begravningsplatsen in Stockholm.
# Susunia

Susunia is a hill of southern West Bengal, India. It is known for its holy spring, flora and the rock faces on which many mountaineers of the region developed relevant experience. It is also a reserve for medicinal plants. Susunia is a part of the Eastern Ghats and is situated at the north-western part of Bankura District.

## Geography
### Location

Susunia is located at 23°24′N 86°59′E﻿ / ﻿23.400°N 86.983°E﻿ / 23.400; 86.983.

### Area overview

The map alongside shows the Bankura Sadar subdivision of Bankura district. Geographically, this area is part of the Bankura Uplands in the west gradually merging with the Bankura-Bishnupur Rarh Plains in the north-east. The western portions are characterised by undulating terrain with many hills and ridges. The area is having a gradual descent from the Chota Nagpur Plateau. The soil is laterite red and hard beds are covered with scrub jungle and sal wood. Gradually it gives way to just uneven rolling lands but the soil continues to be lateritic. There are coal mines in the northern part, along the Damodar River. It is a predominantly rural area with 89% of the population living in rural areas and only 11% living in the urban areas.

## History

Susunia Hill is a known archaeological and fossil site. Fossil remains of Asiatic lion, giraffe, hyena and other animal species have been discovered from areas around. The so claimed 'oldest' rock inscription of West Bengal is located here. There is an ancient carved monolith (Narasingha stone) standing at the point where the spring water is coming out of another stone gargoyle or curved projected spout. It is also used as a location for camping and rock-climbing.
Susunia village itself is home to stone-carving craftsmen. Susunia is an important archaeological site in Bankura district, yielding stone age tools. It is believed that there earlier was a fort built by King Chandravarman. Some 4th-century inscriptions are there, referring to a place called Pushkarana, once the capital of Chandravarman. Modern-day Pakhanna is considered to be ancient Pushkarana. The rock-edict reads that- The devotee of 'Chakkaswami' (Lord Vishnu), the King of Pushkarana, son of the King Simhavarmana, King Chandravarmana offers the revenue of the village named 'Dhoso' for the purpose of worship to his Lord Vishnu. There is a symbol of 'Wheel' or 'Chakra' near the rock-edict and towards the lower left side of the wheel, there is another line written in a script, not deciphered yet, probably the obscure 'Samkhalipi' (Conch shaped Script!), as opined by some experts.
Susunia is a rock climbing centre. It is 10 km North-East of Chhatna. Chhatna is 13 km from Bankura town on the Bankura-Purulia road.

## Culture

Two villages in the vicinity of Susunia have Dhokra craftsmen - Netkamla in the Saltora police station area and Bindhyajam in the Chhatna police station area.
# Joseph-Antoine Froelicher

Josef Anton or Joseph-Antoine Froelicher or Frölicher (2 November 1790 – 9 January 1866, Paris) was a Swiss architect.

## Biography

Coming from an old middle-class family from Solothurn, Froelicher begins his architectural studies in Switzerland, receiving his degree in Solothurn in 1809. He then left for Paris, endowed with a pension from the Swiss government to complete his studies in Paris. He entered the école des Beaux-Arts in 1809, gallicizing his name into Joseph Antoine Frelicher, then Froelicher.
Architect to many families of the high French aristocracy, he built many châteaux and hôtels particuliers. A Legitimist monarchist, he became the official architect to the duchess of Berry, which brought him much ill-feeling at the time of the July Revolution. He was made a naturalised Frenchman in 1821, and his daughter married the architect Henri Parent.
# Gust Lindstrom Farm

The Lindstrom/Wahl farm is an historic farmstead located to the south of the former community of Baillytown in Porter County, Indiana.
It was started by Swedish immigrant Gustaf Lindstrom in 1870. Before 1900, Arthur Wahl obtained the property and developed most of the existing structures. The farm illustrates the prosperity of some of the early Swedish-American settlers. The residence was originally a two-room log cabin. As the families wealth increased, a larger residence was constructed around the log cabin and a barn added. This was after 1900. Like other Swedish farmers, the Wahls relied on an outside occupations for economic security. They continued to farm and began a nursery in the 1930s.
* Farmhouse - The house has two floor, each rectangular in shape. Later additions include; two porches and the summer kitchen on the back. The earlier log cabin is still within the current structure. The cabin had two rooms and is thought to be a hall & parlor design. The current residence built in the 1900s (decade). The molded concrete block foundation supports a frame structure with lap siding and corner boards. The windows are double hung. The roof is a gable design. A family tradition indicates that members of the Wahl family built the house
* Barn - The barn, built around 1910, is two stories. It is a vertical board structure with a gambrel roof covered in roll roofing. The building has a concrete foundation. The windows are fixed pane 4 lite. On the east is a double door. The hay track and door are still evident on the south side. Two garage doors were added on the south.
# Thusis railway station

Thusis railway station is a railway station in Thusis, Switzerland. It is the junction of the Albula and Landquart–Thusis lines of the Rhaetian Railway. The renovated railway station was inaugurated in 1995 and is adorned with three bronze sculptures of Robert Indermaur, a “Sitting Lady waiting for the train", "An elder man waving" and "A young man rushing towards the station".

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Thusis:
* InterRegio: hourly service between Chur and St. Moritz.
* RegioExpress: hourly service to Chur.
* Chur S-Bahn S1: hourly service to Schiers.

## Gallery

* Man waving
* Lady waiting at the train station
# Thurnau

Thurnau is a municipality in the district of Kulmbach, Germany.
It is known for golfing as well as its potteries.
Thurnau is known for transmitter Thurnau, the medium wave transmission site for Deutschlandfunk, a German national information radio station.

## City arrangement

Thurnau is arranged in the following boroughs:
| Alladorf Berndorf Felkendorf Hörlinreuth Hutschdorf Kemeritz Lanzenreuth Leesau | Limmersdorf Lochau Menchau Partenfeld Rottlersreuth Tannfeld Thurnau Trumsdorf |

## Famous people
### Famous people born in Thurnau

* Carl von Linde, (11 June 1842) was a German engineer who developed refrigeration and gas separation technologies.
* Bridge from castle to Church
# Thurnapatcha, New South Wales

Thurnapatcha, New South Wales is a rural locality of Burke Shire and a remote civil Parish, of Irrara County, a cadasteral division of New South Wales.

## Geography

The Parish is on the Paroo River between Hungerford, Queensland and Wanaaring, New South Wales, and the topography of the area is flat and arid with a Köppen climate classification of BSh (Hot semi arid).
The economy in the parish is based on broad acre agriculture, mainly Cattle, and sheep. The parish has no towns in the parish and the nearest settlement is Wanaaring, New South Wales with Hungerford, Queensland to the north.
# Thor Model U

Thor Model U was a motorcycle that debuted in the 1910s with a 7 hp V-twin in the Thor marque of Aurora Automatic Machinery Company of Illinois. The 1913 model came with a 61 ci (cubic inch) V-twin engine, with the V at an angle of 50 degrees. In 1914 the engine size was increased from 61ci to 76.25ci The motorcycle had chain drive with clutch and was overall a bicycle configuration with two handle bars and seat above a frame which housed the engine and connected the front and back. The V-twin has an angle of 50 degrees. By 1916, the Model U was essentially the "flagship" of the Thor lineup with a large 50 degree V-twin with mechanical valves, a magneto ignition, and a three speed transmission. These kind of features were improvements over typically features of the day like a single-cylinder engine, battery start, and two speed or even single speed;they were much closer to their bicycle origins they had just birthed from in the previous decade.
The motorcycle was fast for its day setting some records and also competing in the Dodge City 300 according to Bonhams. The Model U was preceded by the Model O, which had a different engine design.
Aurora Automatic Machinery Company was based out of Aurora, Illinois, USA that produced the Thor motorcycles in the early 1900s. The Model U shared parts with Model W, which had single cylinder.
# Lateral horn

Lateral horn may refer to:
* Lateral horn of insect brain (an olfactory area)
* Lateral horn of spinal cord
# Scopula rossi

Scopula rossi is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in South Africa.
# Piz Chaschauna

Piz Chaschauna (also known as Piz Casana) is a mountain of the Livigno Alps, located on the border between Italy and Switzerland. The northern side of the mountain (Graubünden) is part of the Swiss National Park. The eastern side of the mountain (Lombardy) is part of the Stelvio National Park.
# Kings Lake

Kings Lake may refer to:
* Kings Lake (Minnesota)
* Kings Lake (South Dakota)
* Kings Lake (horse) (American thoroughbred, foaled 1978)
* Königssee, a lake in Bavarian Germany
# Sutton stone

Sutton stone is a geologic formation located only in South Wales. Sutton stone consists of white, conglomeratic limestones with pebbles of black chert (silica) and carboniferous limestones, laid down in early Jurassic times. It was named by geologist Henry De la Beche in 1846.
# Tekla Sjöblom

Tekla Sjöblom (21 July 1878 – 30 May 1967) was a Swedish actress. She appeared in more than 30 films between 1916 and 1961.

## Selected filmography

* Thomas Graal's Ward (1922)
* Sealed Lips (1927)
* Modern Wives (1932)
* The People of Högbogården (1939)
* Scanian Guerilla (1941)
* The Forest Is Our Heritage (1944)
* Count Only the Happy Moments (1944)
* Black Roses (1945)
* Crime and Punishment (1945)
* Lars Hård (1948)
* Sir Arne's Treasure (1954)
* Woman in a Fur Coat (1958)
* Lovely Is the Summer Night (1961)
# Joseph-Antoine Provana

Joseph-Antoine Provana (Chinese: 艾若瑟; pinyin: Ài Ruòsè, 17 October 1662 - 7 February 1720) was a Piedmontese Jesuit missionary to China during the era of the Kangxi Emperor and the Chinese Rites controversy. Provana converted and baptized Louis Fan, the first Chinese known to have traveled to Europe and returned to China. He served as an envoy to Pope Clement XI for the Kangxi emperor and arrived in Rome in 1719. He died on his return journey to China, but his corpse was transported to Guangzhou and buried there.
# Lucidella lirata

Lucidella lirata is a species of gastropods belonging to the family Helicinidae.
The species is found in America.
# Gustav Heiberg Simonsen

Gustav Heiberg Simonsen (4 April 1935 – 7 January 2018) was a Norwegian lawyer and politician for the Conservative Party.
He was born in Oslo as a son of barrister Jon Simonsen (1901–1976) and housewife Marie Louise Heiberg (1910–2007). He was the father of Marie Simonsen.
He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Oslo during the term 1985–1989. In early October 1985 he met regularly, covering for Anders C. Sjaastad. In total he met during 6 days of parliamentary session. He was a member of Oslo city council from 1999 to 2007 and deputy chair of Oslo Conservative Party from 2004 to 2006. He died on 7 January 2018 in Oslo, at the age of 82.
# Thyia

Thyia may refer to:
* Thyia (mythology)
* Thyia (naiad)
* Thyia of Thessaly
* Thyia (Phocis)
# Lattone

Lattone, an Anglicisation of the Gaelic Leath Tóin (meaning "the half-side of a hollow", i.e. a hillside), is a townland in the civil parish of Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Glangevlin and barony of Tullyhaw.

## Geography

Lattone is bounded on the north by Derrylahan townland, on the south by Drumhurrin townland, on the west by Derrynatuan townland and on the east by Corratawy townland. Its chief geographical features are Lattone Lough, the River Shannon, mountain streams and dug wells. The townland is traversed by the regional R206 road (Ireland), minor public roads and rural lanes. The townland covers 98 statute acres.

## History

In 1720, Morley Saunders was in possession. He leased his interest in "Latones" to Colonel John Enery of Bawnboy by deed dated 24 December 1720.
A deed dated 13 November 1738 includes "Lattoones".
The 1790 Cavan Carvaghs list spells the name as "Lattons".
The Tithe Applotment Books for 1826 list five tithepayers in the townland and spell it as "Latune".
The Lattone Valuation Office Field books are available for July 1839.
Griffith's Valuation of 1857 lists five landholders in the townland.
In the 19th century the landlord of Lattone was the Annesley Estate.

## Census

| Year | Population | Males | Females | Total houses | Uninhabited |
| 1841 | 43 | 23 | 20 | 8 | 0 |
| 1851 | 36 | 21 | 15 | 7 | 0 |
| 1861 | 30 | 16 | 14 | 5 | 0 |
| 1871 | 24 | 14 | 10 | 4 | 0 |
| 1881 | 23 | 13 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
| 1891 | 25 | 12 | 13 | 4 | 0 |
In the 1901 census of Ireland], there are three families listed in the townland.
In the 1911 census of Ireland, there are three families listed in the townland.

## Antiquities

* A boat-house
* Stone bridges over the rivers, including 'Shannon Bridge'.
* A weir
* Stepping stones over the River Shannon.
* A thatched house, which is listed in the "Record of Protected Structures; County Cavan", No. CV03001.
# Scleromitrion diffusum

Scleromitrion diffusum, synonyms including Hedyotis diffusa, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is a herb used in traditional Chinese medicine, known as Chinese: 白花蛇舌草; pinyin: báihuā shéshécǎo; lit. 'white flower snake-tongue grass', sometimes abbreviated to 蛇舌草 shéshécǎo. It is sometimes combined with Siraitia grosvenorii (simplified Chinese: 罗汉果; traditional Chinese: 羅漢果; pinyin: luóhànguǒ) and Scutellaria barbata (Chinese: 半枝莲) to make hot drinks like lohoguo of guongsei (simplified Chinese: 罗汉果蛇舌草精; traditional Chinese: 羅漢果蛇舌草精; pinyin: luóhànguǒ shéshécǎo jīng) or luohanguo pearl and sheshecao beverage.

## Taxonomy

There is considerable confusion over the application of the name Hedyotis diffusa Willd. and its synonyms. In the sense used in the Flora of China, and in much research on the phytochemistry, pharmacology and potential medical applications of the species, Hedyotis diffusa refers to a plant with solitary-flowered (or at most two- or three-flowered) inflorescences. In 1990, a herbarium specimen of a plant with different form of inflorescence was chosen as the lectotype. In 2021, it was proposed that the name Hedyotis diffusa should be conserved, based on a one-flowered specimen as the type. Synonyms of Hedyotis diffusa then include Oldenlandia diffusa (Willd.) Roxb. and Scleromitrion diffusum (Willd.) R.J.Wang. These are the homotypic synonyms accepted by Plants of the World Online as of March 2023, which treated the taxon as Scleromitrion diffusum.

## Distribution

Wild Scleromitrion diffusum is native to tropical and subtropical Asia.
# Piz Curvér

Piz Curvér is a mountain of the Oberhalbstein Range, between Andeer and Savognin, in the canton of Graubünden. With a height of 2,972 metres (9,751 ft) above sea level, it is the highest point of the chain north of the pass Fuorcla Cotschna. On its eastern flank lies the holy pilgrimage site of Ziteil, at 2,434 metres (7,986 ft) above sea level.
# Kim So-hee

Kim So-hee or Kim So-hui may refer to:
* Kim So-hee (singer, born 1917), a.k.a. Kim Sun-ok (1917–1995), Korean traditional musician for Pansori
* Kim Sohyi (born 1965), South Korean chef
* Kim So-hee (speed skater) (born 1976), South Korean short track speed skater
* Kim So-hee (taekwondo, born 1992), South Korean taekwondo practitioner
* Kim So-hui (taekwondo, born 1994), South Korean taekwondo practitioner
* Kim So-hee (singer, born 1995), South Korean singer
* Kim So-hee (singer, born 1999), South Korean singer and member of Elris
* Gim So-hui (born 1996), South Korean alpine skier
* Kim So-hee (actress) (born 2000), South Korean actress
# Susan Lederer

Susan E. Lederer (born 1955) is an American historian of science. She is the Robert Turell Professor of Medical History and Bioethics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Lederer focuses on medicine and American society in the 20th-century. This includes the areas of race, medicine, public health, popular culture, research ethics, and the history of medical ethics. Lederer completed a B.A. in the history of science at Johns Hopkins University in 1977. She completed an M.A. (1979) and Ph.D. (1987) in the history of science at University of Wisconsin–Madison. Lederer's dissertation was titled Human experimentation and antivivisection in turn-of-the-century America. Her advisor was Ronald Numbers.

## Selected works
### Books

* Lederer, Susan E. (1997). Subjected to science: human experimentation. The Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0801857090. OCLC 868311211.
* Lederer, Susan E. (2008). Flesh and Blood: Organ Transplantation and Blood Transfusion in 20th Century America. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195161502. OCLC 897033628.
# Spirembolus humilis

Spirembolus humilis is a species of sheet weaver found in the United States. It was described by Millidge in 1980.
# Guy-Roger Duvert

Guy-Roger Duvert is a French film composer, film director and author.

## Early life and education

Born and raised in Paris, France, after studies of political sciences in Strasbourg, and at the ESSEC Business School he started a career as a film music composer.

## Career

The first feature film he scored, Les Yeux Secs by Narjiss Nejjar, was nominated at the Cannes Festival, at the Quinzaine des Realisateurs.
He is also a film director. He is mostly known for his Science fiction feature film Virtual Revolution, released internationally in 2016, starring Mike Dopud, Jane Badler, Jochen Hägele and Maximilien Poullein.
Duvert made his debut as a novelist in 2019, with the release in France of Outsphere, which won one of the French Amazon awards that year, called Plumes Francophones.
# Three Sailors

Three Sailors (French:Trois de la marine) may refer to:
* Three Sailors (operetta), a 1933 operetta
* Three Sailors (1934 film), a film adaptation
* Three Sailors (1957 film), a film adaptation
# Lattrop

Lattrop is a village in the Dutch province of Overijssel. It is a part of the municipality of Dinkelland, and lies about 13 km north of Oldenzaal.

## Overview

It was first mentioned in 1272 as Lattorpe, and means "village of Læta (partially unfree farmer)". In 1840, it was home to 516 people. The postal authorities have placed Lattrop and Breklenkamp into a single entity called "Lattrop-Breklenkamp". however both still have their own place name signs.
The Oortmanmolen is a windmill from 1910 which has been restored in 1983.
The Cosmos Sterrenwacht is an observatory which started in the garden of Hennie Gosemeijer as a hobby. In 1964, Gosemeijer became an official satellite observer for NASA. His observatory received many visitors, and in 1974, it became a public observatory. The Astro Theater, a planetarium was later added to the observatory.

## Born in Lattrop

* Johan Barthold Jongkind (1819–1891), painter
* Marga Bult (b. 1956), singer and presenter

## Gallery

* Simon and Judas Church
* Farm in Lattrop
* Windmill Ortmanmolen
* Cosmos observatory