OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pal Chhin

Pal Chhin (translation: Moment) is an Indian television drama series which ran on Star Plus from 1999. It was directed by Neena Gupta, and veteran actor Manohar Singh played the protagonist of the show.
The title song of the show "Koi atka hua hai pal shayad" was written by Gulzar and sung by Jagjit Singh

## Synopsis

Pal Chhin is about the conflicts between good and evil. The mounting pressures of modern life coupled with never-ending desire make traditional values look farcical. The mantras for success today are aggression and manipulation. The serial is about the conflict of the old and new as well.
The protagonist, Manohar Singh, believes in traditional themes such as honesty, affection and sincerity. He believes that if you are honest to yourself and good to others, there is no way you can't succeed. But he has to face pitfalls every day for being so out of sync with the present system. He has his detractors in his house, like his eldest son Ranjit who believes in the 'instant culture'. For him, the end is more important than the means, and definitely more important than his father's idealism.
Manohar Singh wants to make a statement that all is not lost and there is some hope left, that we can lead our lives with dignity and belief in our values, still be successful in the accepted sense. These are the moments in our lives, which lead our destinies.

## Cast

* Manohar Singh as Manohar Singh
* Gurpreet Singh as Ranjeet Singh
* Arun Govil as Pratap Singh
* Prabha Sinha as Sandhya Pratap Singh
* Aparna Bhatnagar as Pinky Singh
* Shilpa Tulaskar as Charulata
* Savita Prabhune as Damyanti Singh
* Anant Jog as Rajendra
* Cezanne Khan as Rajesh
* Jaya Bhattacharya as Anjali
* Sanjay Swaraj as Shekhar
* Mohan Bhandari
# Padiham and District Weavers', Winders' and Warpers' Association

The Padiham and District Weavers', Winders' and Warpers' Association was a trade union representing cotton weavers in the Padiham area of Lancashire, in England.
The foundation date of the union is unclear, having been given variously as 1850, 1856 or 1858. It definitely existed by 1858, when it became a founder constituent of the North East Lancashire Amalgamated Weavers' Association. The following year, it led a 29-week strike.
In 1884, the union was a founding constituent of the Amalgamated Weavers' Association. Membership of the union was over 4,000 by 1892, and peaked at just under 6,010 in 1907. Unlike many other cotton industry unions, in 1915 it voted against funding the Labour Party. It then decided to register with the government, but almost immediately changed its mind, and deregistered.
Union membership declined along with employment in the Lancashire cotton industry, and by 1960 the union had only 900 members remaining. It remained independent until 1977, when it merged into the Burnley, Nelson and District Textile Workers' Union.

## General Secretaries

    1850s: Abraham Pinder
    Robert Hargreaves
    1910s: Thomas Y. Sutcliffe
    1916: David Russell
    1944: T. Taylor
    1960: J. Mannion
# Paddy Maguire

Paddy Maguire may refer to:
* Paddy Maguire (Shameless), a character on the TV series Shameless
* Paddy Maguire (boxer) (born 1948), former bantamweight boxer from Northern Ireland
# Palace at 4 A.M. (disambiguation)

The Palace at 4 a.m. is a 1932 surrealist sculpture by Alberto Giacometti.
Palace at 4 A.M. may also refer to:
* The Palace at 4 a.m. (Part I), a 2002 album by Jay Bennett and Edward Burch
* The Palace at 4 A.M., a 1972 play by Howard Moss
* "The Palace at Four A.M.", a 1983 short story by Donald Barthelme
* Palace at 4 A.M., a 2005 art installation by Jon Kessler
* "The Palace at 4 AM", a 2009 song by A. C. Newman
# Paja

Paja may refer to:
* Paja, Iran, a village in Sari County
* Paja (given name), a Serbian masculine name
* Paja (surname)
* Paja Formation, geologic formation in Colombia
* Paja Brava, a Bolivian musical group
# Tschudi's yellow-shouldered bat

Tschudi's yellow-shouldered bat (Sturnira oporaphilum) is a species of leaf-nosed bat indigenous to Argentina, Ecuador, and Peru, with its range also encompassing Bolivia.
# Tufted coquette

The tufted coquette (Lophornis ornatus) is a tiny hummingbird that breeds in eastern Venezuela, Trinidad, Guiana, and northern Brazil. It is an uncommon but widespread species, and appears to be a local or seasonal migrant, although its movements are not well understood.
This small bird inhabits open country, gardens, and cultivated areas.

## Taxonomy

The tufted coquette was described by the French polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1781 in his Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux. The bird was also illustrated in a hand-coloured plate engraved by François-Nicolas Martinet in the Planches Enluminées D'Histoire Naturelle which was produced under the supervision of Edme-Louis Daubenton to accompany Buffon's text. Neither the plate caption nor Buffon's description included a scientific name but in 1783 the Dutch naturalist Pieter Boddaert coined the binomial name Trochilus ornatus in his catalogue of the Planches Enluminées. The type locality is Cayenne in French Guiana. The tufted coquette is now placed in the genus Lophornis that was introduced by the French naturalist René Lesson in 1829. The species is monotypic. The generic name combines the Ancient Greek lophos meaning "crest" or "tuft" with ornis meaning "bird". The specific epithet ornatus is Latin for "ornate" or "adorned".

## Description

The tufted coquette is 6.6 centimetres (2.6 in) long and weighs 2.3 grams (0.081 oz). The black-tipped red bill is short and straight. The male has a rufous head crest and a coppery green back with a whitish rump band that is prominent in flight. The forehead and underparts are green, and black-spotted rufous plumes project from the neck sides. The tail is golden rufous. The female lacks the crest and plumes. She has green upperparts (dorsal), except for the whitish tail band, and rufous underparts (ventral) that become much paler on the belly. The tail is mostly bronze green with a dusky band and whitish tips to the feathers. Immature males resemble the female, but their throats are whitish with fine dark spotting.
The female tufted coquette lays two eggs in a small cup nest made of plant down and placed on a branch.
Tufted coquettes are tame and approachable. The call of this species while feeding is a light chik.
Their food is nectar, taken from a variety of flowers, and some small invertebrates. With their small size and steady flight, these birds often resemble a large bee as it moves from flower to flower.
# Tufted folliculitis

Tufted folliculitis presents with doll's hair-like bundling of follicular units, and is seen in a wide range of scarring conditions including chronic staphylococcal infection, chronic lupus erythematosus, lichen planopilaris, Graham-Little syndrome, folliculitis decalvans, acne keloidalis nuchae, immunobullous disorders, and dissecting cellulitis.$^{:761}$

## Signs and symptoms

Patients with tufted hair folliculitis report pain, scalp puffiness, and/or itching along with gradually increasing hair loss. Moreover, reports of perifollicular crusting and scaling are common. Clusters of anagen hairs arising from the scalp in the "doll's hair" pattern are the most common clinical feature in tufted hair folliculitis. Tenderness, edema, erythema, and/or bogginess of the scalp may be present, dependent on the length of the disease and the underlying reason for the tufting.

## Causes

Most of the time, the cause of tufted hair folliculitis is not known. This clinical feature is seen in relation to various forms of scarring alopecia. This observation probably refers to the final stage of follicular damage, which can be brought on by a variety of factors. Scars from burns, trauma, or surgery, keloidalis nuchae acne, folliculitis decalvans, tinea capitis, dissecting cellulitis of the scalp, lichen planus, and pemphigus vulgaris have all been linked to this pattern of hair loss. There have also been reports of drug-induced tufted hair folliculitis associated with the use of cyclosporin, trastuzumab, and lapatinib.

## Diagnosis

Trichoscopic analysis of the hair and scalp in regions affected by tuft hair folliculitis reveals hair tufts growing out of individual follicles. The surrounding white coloration and scaling around the hair follicles form a "starburst pattern" that is indicative of the fibrosis process. There are visible blood vessels in between the hair follicles.

## Treatment

There is no effective treatment for tufted hair folliculitis, and the condition's management is not codified. Treatment for tufted hair folliculitis targets the underlying illness if a cause can be found. If not, treatment should focus on reducing pain and enhancing looks.
# Pakistan Armed Forces Nursing Service

Administrative Corps of the Pakistan Army :
| Previous | Next |
| Military Police | Ordnance |
The Pakistan Armed Forces Nursing Service is a joint military administrative and staff service branch of the Pakistan Armed Forces— since it is not restricted to the army but service members of other branches of the Pakistan's military are also its part.$^{:1718–1719}$

## Overview

The staff branch was established by the British Royal Navy's Queen Alexandra's Royal Naval Nursing Service at the request of Pakistan Army Medical Corps in 1952— its first director was Colonel C. P. Maudsley from the British Army, which he served till 1964. The Nursing Service is all female military unit according to the constitution of Pakistan.
In 1964, the Nursing Service saw its first officer Col. Fatima Qureshi as its director. The qualifications, training, and professional certifications in nursing, and personnel support for Nursing Service is provided by the Armed Forces Post Graduate Medical Institute in Rawalpindi since 1959.
The Nursing Service is not restricted to the army but service members of other branches of the Pakistan's military are also its part– though the leadership comes from the army.$^{:83}$

## Sources

* ↑ Legislature, Pakistan Constituent Assembly (1947-1954) (1952). The Constituent Assembly (Legislature) of Pakistan Debate: Official Report. Manager of Publications. Retrieved 27 December 2023.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
* 1 2 3 www.webspider.pk, Web Spider (pvt) Ltd. "The Nightingales of Pakistan: Armed Forces Nursing Services". www.hilal.gov.pk.
* ↑ "The Pakistan Armed Forces Nursing Service Act, 1952 (Act No. XXXVI of 1952)". nasirlawsite.com. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
* ↑ Unrepealed Central Acts and Ordinances ... Manager of Publications, Government of Pakistan. 1955. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
# Turbonilla festiva

Turbonilla festiva is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
# Palia, Pakistan

Palia is a village in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is located at 30° 12' 15N 70° 8' 48E with an altitude of 1056 metres (3467 feet).
# Palazzo Serbelloni

The Palazzo Serbelloni is a Neoclassical palace in Milan. The palace at the site was constructed for the aristocrat Gabrio Serbelloni. In the late 18th century, the palace was extensively reconstructed including the façade by Simone Cantoni. The palace was used in 1796 for three months by Napoleon and Josephine. The interiors retain some of the prior splendor, some reconstructed. The first floor has a Neoclassical hall, originally decorated by Giuliano Trabellesi. In 1943, air-raids destroyed extensive sections, including the famous library with its 75,000 books, and the frescoes by Traballesi.
# Palazzo Smith Mangilli Valmarana

Palazzo Smith Mangilli Valmarana is a palace in Venice, located in the Cannaregio district and overlooking the Grand Canal. The neighbouring building is Palazzo Michiel del Brusà.

## History

The palazzo is best known for having been the residence of the English consul Joseph Smith, who was Canaletto's agent to sell his paintings to the British customers. Smith bought the palazzo in 1740.
The palace was originally a Gothic Byzantine building, but when it became the seat of the English embassy and the residence of Smith, he altered the structure according to the taste of the time: in 1743, painter and engraver Antonio Visentini designed the new facade; the work lasted until 1751. The new facade only reached the present first noble floor.
In 1784, the palace passed to Count Giuseppe Mangilli, who added the above floors and invited Giannantonio Selva to decorate the interiors. Selva created a luxurious and unified series of rooms in neoclassical style, still perfectly preserved today.

## Architecture

The neoclassical building consists of three floors with mezzanine in the attic. The ground floor has a water portal placed centrally and dominated by a tympanum. Each of the two noble floors has four rectangular windows arranged regularly and divided by pairs of Corinthian pilasters on the first floor, which also offers a central large opening flanked by Corinthian half-columns supporting a larger gable.
# Palicella lueckingii

Palicella lueckingii is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) lecideoid lichen in the family Lecanoraceae. Found in Chile, it was formally described as a new species in 2018 by Pamela Rodriguez-Flakus. The type specimen was collected from the Malalcahuelo National Reserve, where it was found growing on the bark of Araucaria araucana in Valdivian temperate rain forest. It is only known to occur at the type locality. The species epithet honours German lichenologist Robert Lücking, "who has made an outstanding contribution to the knowledge of Neotropical lichens".
Characteristic features of Palicella lueckingii include its thick thallus, apothecia lacking pruina, and small ascospores (measuring 10.5–15.5 by 5–6 μm). Lichen products that occur in this species are atranorin, pannarin, and thiophanic acid.
# Palic Castillo

Ciro Paulino "Palic" Castillo Valerio (born 7 September 1965) is a retired Honduran football player who played for the national team in the 1990s.

## Club career

Nicknamed Palic, Castillo scored 35 league goals for Honduran side Marathón and another 13 with Real España over a 10-year period. He also scored 10 goals in 76 games in the Costa Rican league with Alajuelense and Cartaginés.

## International career

Castillo made his debut for Honduras in a May 1991 UNCAF Nations Cup match against Panama and has earned a total of 9 caps, scoring 1 goal. He has represented his country at that one tournament, the 1991 UNCAF Nations Cup.
His final international was a January 1993 friendly match against Bolivia.

## Retirement

In June 2010, Castillo rejoined his old club Marathón to become a reserves trainer and talent scout.
# Turkiston (Tashkent Metro)

Turkiston is a Tashkent Metro station and the northern terminus of Yunusobod line. It was opened on 29 August 2020 together with Yunusobod. The adjacent station is Yunusobod.
The construction of the station started in 2016. On 16 June 2020, Uzbek Railways, which owns Tashkent Metro, reported that the construction has been completed. The station is located in Yunusobod district of Tashkent and is expected to considerably aid with the passenger traffic situation in the city.
# Tufeștii

Tufeștii may refer to one of two places in Romania:
* Tufeștii de Jos, a village in Rebricea Commune, Vaslui County
* Tufeștii de Sus, a village in Scânteia Commune, Iași County
# Tuff (disambiguation)

Tuff is a type of rock consisting of consolidated volcanic ash ejected from vents during a volcanic eruption.
Tuff may also refer to:
* Calcareous tuff, a sedimentary rock
* Tuff (name)
* Tuff (band), an American musical group
* "Tuff" (instrumental), a 1961 single by Ace Cannon
* Turbo Undercover Fighting Force (T.U.F.F.), the title organization in the cartoon T.U.F.F. Puppy
* Tuff, a fictional character from the anime Kirby: Right Back at Ya!
* 'Tuff, an abbreviation for the Pokémon Wigglytuff
* Tuff TV, digital broadcast television network
# Ray Myers

Ray Myers (June 21, 1889 – November 4, 1956) was an American film actor and director of the silent film era. He appeared in 43 films between 1912 and 1924. He also directed five films between 1910 and 1915, including The Siege and Fall of the Alamo (1914), now considered a lost film. Only a few still photographs remain at the Library of Congress. He was born in Hot Springs, Arkansas and died in Los Angeles, California.

## Selected filmography

* War on the Plains (1912)
* The Invaders (1912)
* The Battle of Bull Run (1913)
* Buckshot John (1915)
* Ridin' Wild (1922)
* Her Dangerous Path (1923)
* The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1923)
* Leatherstocking (1924)
# Prüfer theorems

In mathematics, two Prüfer theorems, named after Heinz Prüfer, describe the structure of certain infinite abelian groups. They have been generalized by L. Ya. Kulikov.

## Statement

Let A be an abelian group. If A is finitely generated then by the fundamental theorem of finitely generated abelian groups, A is decomposable into a direct sum of cyclic subgroups, which leads to the classification of finitely generated abelian groups up to isomorphism. The structure of general infinite abelian groups can be considerably more complicated and the conclusion needs not to hold, but Prüfer proved that it remains true for periodic groups in two special cases.
The first Prüfer theorem states that an abelian group of bounded exponent is isomorphic to a direct sum of cyclic groups. The second Prüfer theorem states that a countable abelian p-group whose non-trivial elements have finite p-height is isomorphic to a direct sum of cyclic groups. Examples show that the assumption that the group be countable cannot be removed.
The two Prüfer theorems follow from a general criterion of decomposability of an abelian group into a direct sum of cyclic subgroups due to L. Ya. Kulikov:
   An abelian p-group A is isomorphic to a direct sum of cyclic groups if and only if it is a union of a sequence {A$_i$} of subgroups with the property that the heights of all elements of A$_i$ are bounded by a constant (possibly depending on i).
# Í Blóði og Anda

Í Blóði og Anda (English: "In Blood and Spirit") is the debut studio album by Icelandic post-metal band Sólstafir. The track "Í Víking" samples dialog from the film When the Raven Flies.
# Hilles

Hilles is a surname. There are 33,000 records of people with the surname Hilles. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles D. Hilles, American politician from Ohio, chairman of the Republican National Committee
* Florence Bayard Hilles (1865–1954), American suffragist
* Robert Hilles, Canadian poet and novelist
* Hilles clan, Palestinian extended family
# Günther's dwarf gecko

Günther's dwarf gecko (Lygodactylus miops) is a species of gecko endemic to Madagascar.
# Le Plessis-Pâté

Le Plessis-Pâté (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Essonne department in Île-de-France in northern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Le Plessis-Pâté are known as Plesséiens in French.
# Robert Norden

Robert Norden (c. 1650–1725) was a Baptist preacher influential in the establishment of Baptist churches in the colony of Virginia prior to the American War of Independence. The oldest Baptist church in the southern United States, First Baptist Church of Charleston, South Carolina, was organised in 1682 under the leadership of William Screven. and a Baptist church was formed in Virginia in 1715 through the influence of Norden's preaching.
He was born in Warbleton, East Sussex, England about 1650. In 1714, English Baptists appointed Norden, along with Thomas White, as “messengers” sent to a group of Baptists who had settled along the south side of the James River in Virginia; however, White died at sea. Norden died in 1725.
# Robert de Blois

Robert de Blois (fl. second third of the 13th century) was an Old French poet and trouvère, the author of narrative, lyric, didactic, and religious works. He is known only through his own writings, but one lyric poem ascribed to him, Li departis de douce contree, mentions his involvement in a failed Crusade of 1239. Similarly, his Enseignement has been dated to between 1234 and 1238 from its reference to the political circumstances of the first years of the reign of King Louis IX. He dedicated one of the editions of his works to several lords of Picardy, amongst whom was Geoffrey II of La Chapelle-la-Reine, grand pantler of France, and Hugh Tyrel III, who between them give a date range of ca. 1257 to 1272. It has been pointed out that the compilation of one of the manuscripts that contain his works (MS Arsenal 3516 in the Bibliothèque nationale de France) can be closely dated to 1267 and was written at his direction and so he must still have been alive that year.

## Lyric poems

Five lyric poems attributed to Robert survive, two of them with more than one melody. All the melodies are recorded in bar form. His lyric work, however, appears to have found a limited audience. Its manuscript tradition is slight and it had no influence on subsequent poets. Tant com je fusse fors de ma contree is believed to be rather by an earlier poet, Guillaume de Ferrières the Vidame of Chartres, while Li departis de douce contree is also claimed for Chardon de Croisilles.
* Merveil moi que chanter puis
* Par trop celer mon courage
* Puisque me sui de chanter entremis
* Li departis de douce contree (several melodies)
* Tant com je fusse fors de ma contree (several melodies)

## Other works

Robert is unusual in the concentration of didactic emphasis on moral conduct in his work, He wrote two manuals of instruction on courtly behaviour: one for noblemen and one for noblewomen. The Enseignement des princes describes how men are to act in public and their moral and religious duties. The Chastoiement des dames (or Enseignements des dames), on the other hand, describes a woman's domestic role, concentrating on etiquette, manners, and modesty. Robert's values have been described as "conservative", but his tone is at times "bantering" and he displays "a measure of flair and wit".
Another feature of Robert's work that has been noted is his interest in theology, of which the best example is his Formemanz du monde et de Adam et d'Eve, a retelling of the first three chapters of Genesis with embellishments from the Latin early medieval Life of Adam and Eve which Robert had consulted.
Floris et Lyriopé (or Liriopé) is a lengthy narrative poem drawn from Ovid. Robert relates the deeds of Narcissus's parents, how they met. His father Floris seduces Lyriopé by dressing in woman's clothes.
In one manuscript both enseignements and the Floris are incorporated into the unfinished Arthurian romance Beaudous. In a scene reminiscent of Chrétien de Troyes's Perceval, Beaudous is instructed by his mother before joining the court of King Arthur.
# Robert de Bracquemont

Robert de Bracquemont or Mosén Rubí de Bracamonte, also known as Rubín and as Braquemont (1350s-1419), 1st Lord of Fuente el Sol and Rubí de Bracamonte, was a Norman nobleman, who served as Admiral of France and Castile.

## Biography

Robert was the fourth son of Renaud II de Bracquemont, and grandson of Regnault I de Bracquemont and Isabel de Bethencourt. His first wife was Inés González de Mendoza, daughter of Pedro González de Mendoza and Aldonza Fernández de Ayala, belonging to the powerful House of Mendoza.
He arrived in Castile in 1386, as French ambassador to the Castilian court of Henry III. In 1415 Robert de Bracquemont became an Admiral of France. Between 1415 and 1417 he served as governor of Honfleur.
He was given certain royal prerogatives at Mocejón in Toledo, where he died in 1419.
# Robert Sheppard

Robert Sheppard may refer to:
* Robert Sheppard (poet), British poet and critic
* Robert Sheppard (cricketer), English cricketer
* Robert Carl Sheppard, lighthouse keeper and master mariner
* Bob Sheppard (Robert Leo Sheppard), American sports public address announcer
* Bob Sheppard (musician), American jazz musician
* Rob Sheppard, American college baseball coach