OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mnesilochus

Mnesilochus is a genus of stick insects in the subfamily Lonchodinae. Species have a known distribution in: Borneo, Philippines, Sumatra.

## Species

The Phasmida Species File lists:
* Mnesilochus bushelli (Bragg, 2005)
* Mnesilochus capreolus Stål, 1877
* Mnesilochus haedulus Stål, 1877
* Mnesilochus jenswilhelmjanzeni (Zompro, 2007)
* Mnesilochus mindanaense (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Mnesilochus palawanicus (Carl, 1913)
* Mnesilochus portentosus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Mnesilochus rusticus (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907)
* Mnesilochus verrucosus (Haan, 1842)
# Tambakha Chiefdom

Tambakha is a chiefdom of Bombali District in the Northern Province of Sierra Leone. The principal town lies at Fintonia.
In 2004, the chiefdom had a population of 17,675.
# Parish of Blackwood

The Parish of Blackwood is a remote civil parish of Poole County in far North West New South Wales,

## Geography

The geography is mostly the flat, arid landscape of the Channel Country. The nearest town is Tibooburra to the south east, which is on the Silver City Highway and lies south of the Sturt National Park.
The parish has a Köppen climate classification of BWh (Hot desert). The County is barely inhabited with a population density of less than 1 person per 150 km² and the landscape is a flat arid scrubland.

## History

Charles Sturt camped at nearby Preservation Creek (Mount Poole) for six months during 1845, and in 1861 the Burke and Wills expedition passed to the east, through what is now the Pindera Aboriginal Area.
Gold was discovered nearby in the 1870s.
# Kent Community Health NHS Foundation Trust

Kent Community Health NHS Foundation Trust is an NHS provider of community services in Kent, East Sussex and Newham. It was awarded Foundation Trust status in March 2015.
The organisation, which has about 5,500 staff, was formed on 1 April 2011 by a merger of Eastern and Coastal Kent Community Services NHS Trust and West Kent Community Health, as part of the Transforming Community Services programme.
It was named by the Health Service Journal as one of the top hundred NHS trusts to work for in 2015. At that time it had 4467 full-time equivalent staff and a sickness absence rate of 4.2%. 69% of staff recommend it as a place for treatment and 54% recommended it as a place to work.
Virgin Care secured a seven-year £126 million contract to run services in community hospitals in Dartford, Gravesham, Swanley and Swale in January 2016 formerly provided by the trust.
It was rated “outstanding” by the Care Quality Commission in July 2019.
# Vegas TV

Vegas TV may refer to:
* KTUD-CD, a defunct independent television station
* Vegas (1978 TV series), a crime drama television series on ABC
* Vegas (2012 TV series), a period drama television series on CBS
* Las Vegas (TV series), a comedy-drama television series on NBC
# Konrad Hallgren

Konrad Otto Kristian Hallgren (9 April 1891, in Landskrona – 8 August 1962, in Stockholm) was a Swedish party chairman in Sweden's first fascist organization, Sveriges Fascistiska Kamporganisation (SFKO, "Sweden's Fascist Combat-Organization").
Hallgren served in the German army during World War I. He claimed to have been in the White Russian army of General Pyotr Wrangel during the Russian Civil War, but his war record has been contested.
At first the SFKO was a fascist organization but more and more turned ideologically to Nazism and changed its name into Fascist People's Party of Sweden and then Sveriges Nationalsocialistiska Folkparti (SNFP, "Sweden's National Socialist People's Party"). Other members of SFKO/SNFP was the Swedish army officer Sven Hedengren and the infamous Swedish national socialist-leader and army corporal Sven-Olov Lindholm (who would later lead his own national socialist party which would become the biggest of the national socialist groups in Sweden during the 1930s–1940s).
Hallgren told in 1931 about the Munckska kårens existence for the police and also about the weapons that the organization had gathered. Munckska Kåren was a group of anti-communist right wing extremists who feared a "bolshevist takeover" in Sweden and which had members from, among others, SFKO, and some officers from the Swedish army, and had secretly been stashing weapons illegally. He later became an archivist working in Stockholm.
# Northfield (village), Vermont

Northfield is a former village in the town of Northfield in Washington County, Vermont, United States. The population was 3,757 at the 2020 census. In 2014, the village and surrounding town of Northfield merged to form a single municipal government; the village and its neighbors Northfield Center and South Northfield are now included in the Northfield census-designated place for population statistics purposes.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village had a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km$^2$), of which 1.4 square miles (3.5 km$^2$) were land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km$^2$), or 2.38%, were water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 3,208 people, 811 households, and 486 families residing in the village. The population density was 2,215.5 people per square mile (854.2/km$^2$). There were 857 housing units at an average density of 591.9/sq mi (228.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 93.39% White, 1.78% Black or African American, 0.34% Native American, 1.93% Asian, 0.69% from other races, and 1.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.30% of the population.
There were 811 households, out of which 32.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.2% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.0% were non-families. 29.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.92.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 15.0% under the age of 18, 43.5% from 18 to 24, 17.5% from 25 to 44, 12.2% from 45 to 64, and 11.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 22 years. For every 100 females, there were 142.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 144.5 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $33,348, and the median income for a family was $39,783. Males had a median income of $31,250 versus $22,955 for females. The per capita income for the village was $11,760. About 6.5% of families and 12.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.1% of those under age 18 and 10.0% of those age 65 or over.
# The Unsuccessful Self-Treatment of a Case of "Writer's Block"

"The Unsuccessful Self-Treatment of a Case of 'Writer's Block'" is a humorous academic article by psychologist Dennis Upper about writer's block. It contains no content except for a title, journal formatting elements, and a humorous footnote.
Published in 1974 in a peer reviewed journal, Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, it is recognized as the shortest academic article ever and a classic example of humor in science, or at the very least among behavioral psychologists. It has been cited more than 100 times.
The article received a humorous positive review which was published alongside the article.
   I have studied this manuscript very carefully with lemon juice and X-rays and have not detected a single flaw in either design or writing style. I suggest it be published without revision. Clearly, it is the most concise manuscript I have ever seen – yet it contains sufficient detail to allow other investigators to replicate Dr. Upper's failure. In comparison with the other manuscripts I get from you containing all that complicated detail, this one was a pleasure to examine. Surely we can find a place for this paper in the Journal – perhaps on the edge of a blank page.
The article has led to at least five similarly humorous and peer-reviewed, published replication studies, and several similar papers and scholarly articles.
More seriously, the paper is said to be a case reinforcing the image of a writer's block as a "blank page", and encouraging brevity in writing. It has been also used as an example that humor can indeed be found in academic publishing.
# North Moreton

North Moreton is a village and civil parish about 2 miles (3 km) east of Didcot. It was part of Wallingford Rural District in Berkshire until the 1974 boundary changes transferred it to the new South Oxfordshire District of Oxfordshire. The 2011 Census recorded the parish's population as 328.

## Parish church

The Church of England parish church of All Saints was built in the 13th century and the chantry chapel of the Stapleton family was added in the 14th century. This has geometrical tracery, carving outside, and an east window filled with 14th century stained glass showing the Passion of Christ and incidents in the lives of the Virgin Mary, Saint Peter, Saint Paul and Saint Nicholas. All Saints' is a Grade I listed building.
The west tower has a ring of five bells. The fourth bell was cast at Wokingham, Berkshire, in about 1350. Joseph Carter of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry cast the tenor bell in 1591. Ellis I Knight of Reading cast the treble bell in 1641. Richard Keene of Woodstock cast the third bell in 1684. Thomas II Mears of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry cast the second bell in 1817. All Saints' also has a Sanctus bell cast by Lester and Pack of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry in 1757. All Saints' parish is part of the Churn benefice.

## Case of Anne Gunter

Brian Gunter leased the rectory at North Moreton, living there with his family. In 1598 he caused fatal injuries to two brothers of the Gregory family during a brawl at a football match. In 1604 his daughter, Anne Gunter, suffering from vomiting and fits, complained of witchcraft initiated by the Gregory family. A Star Chamber case later found that Brian Gunter had persuaded his daughter to pretend that she was possessed.

## Amenities

North Moreton has a pub, the Bear Inn. Thames Travel route 94 provides a limited service to North Moreton from Mondays to Fridays, linking the village with Didcot town and with Didcot Parkway railway station. Buses run only during school terms, and there is no Saturday or Sunday service.
# The VIZE 97 Prize

The VIZE 97 Prize (also The Vision 97 Award; in Czech: Cena Nadace Dagmar a Václava Havlových VIZE 97) is an international prize awarded to significant thinkers by the Dagmar and Václav Havel Foundation VIZE 97 (Nadace Dagmar a Václava Havlových VIZE 97). Starting in 1999, it has been awarded annually to people who through their work "cross the traditional framework of scientific knowledge, contribute to the understanding of science as an integral part of general culture, and in an unconventional way deal with the fundamental questions of knowledge, being and human existence." The prize is awarded in Prague, Czech Republic, and the laureates receive the "crosier of St. Adalbert of Prague."

## Laureates

| Year | Laureate | Laureate | Nationality and profession |
| 1999 | | Karl H. Pribram | American neurosurgeon, psychologist and psychiatrist |
| 2000 | | Umberto Eco | Italian semiotician, philosopher, literary critic and novelist |
| 2001 | | Zdeněk Neubauer | Czech philosopher and biologist |
| 2002 | | Joseph Weizenbaum | American computer scientist and thinker of German origin |
| 2003 | | Robert B. Reich | American economist |
| 2004 | | Petr Vopěnka | Czech mathematician and philosopher |
| 2005 | | Philip Zimbardo | American psychologist |
| 2006 | | Zygmunt Bauman | Polish sociologist |
| 2007 | | Stanislav Grof | American psychologist and psychiatrist of Czech origin |
| 2008 | | Julia Kristeva | Bulgarian-French philosopher, literary critic, psychoanalyst |
| 2009 | | Václav Cílek | Czech geologist and writer |
| 2010 | — | Konrad Paul Liessmann | Austrian philosopher and literary theorist |
| 2011 | — | Iva Mojžišová | Slovak art theorist |
| 2012 | | Miloslav Petrusek | Czech sociologist (in memoriam) |
| 2013 | — | Jiří Fiala | Czech mathematician and analytic philosopher (in memoriam) |
| 2014 | — | Andrew Lass | American anthropologist |
| 2015 | | Timothy Snyder | American historian |
| 2016 | | Jan Sokol | Czech philosopher |
| 2017 | | N. David Mermin | American physicist |
| 2018 | | Josef Jařab | Czech professor of American Literature, literary critic, translator, former Czech senator, former president of Palacký University and Central European University |
| 2019 | | Martin Bútora | Slovak sociologist, writer and diplomat |
| 2020 | | Ivan Chvatík | Czech philosopher |
# The record of the nine

The record of the nine was a term used in hurling to refer to the nine men who held the record between 1944 and 2009 for winning four consecutive All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship winners' medals. This occurred between 1941 and 1944 when Cork won the championship title every year. Only nine men played in all four finals, hence the record of the nine. These men were Din Joe Buckley, Alan Lotty, Jack Lynch, Willie Murphy, Paddy O'Donovan, Johnny Quirke, Christy Ring, Batt Thornhill and Dr. Jim Young.
Their record stood for 65 years in spite of some close calls in the interim. In 1952 Tipperary had won the three previous All-Ireland titles and looked set for a fourth consecutive triumph. They were eventually defeated by Cork in the Munster final that year. In 1979 Cork had also won the three previous All-Ireland titles. Their four-in-a-row dream came to a halt in the All-Ireland semi-final following a shock defeat by Galway.
One of the nine, Jack Lynch was also on the Cork football team that captured the 1945 All-Ireland Football Title. When Cork regained the All-Ireland Hurling title in 1946 Lynch gained his sixth All-Ireland medal in successive years (5 in hurling,1 in football), a unique achievement in Gaelic games.
In 2009 Kilkenny equalled the record when they secured their own four-in-a-row of All-Ireland titles. On that occasion Michael Kavanagh, Henry Shefflin, Tommy Walsh, Jackie Tyrrell, Derek Lyng, Eoin Larkin, Eddie Brennan, Aidan Fogarty and Martin Comerford joined a unique club of hurlers who won four consecutive All-Ireland titles.
# Theobald I

Theobald I may refer to:
* Theobald I, King of Austrasia, ruled 548-555
* Theobald I, Count of Blois, ruled 928–975
* Theobald I, Count of Champagne ruled 1037–1089
* Theobald I, Duke of Lorraine (c. 1191 – 1220)
* Theobald I, King of Navarre ruled 1234–1253
# The Wait (short story)

"The Wait" (original Spanish title: "La espera", sometimes translated as "The Waiting") is a 1950 short story by Argentine writer Jorge Luis Borges. It was published in the collection The Aleph. David Foster Wallace referred to the story as "marvelous".

## Summary

In a riff on Ernest Hemingway's "The Killers", an Argentine mobster has fled Uruguay to Buenos Aires after an unknown fiasco, implied, via allusion to Dante's Divine Comedy and its version of the story of Ugolino della Gherardesca, to be a treasonous coup against a fellow mobster, a man named Alejandro Villari. Taking Villari's name, the mobster spends his days in a paranoid and purgatorial state in a small urban apartment. He avoids going in public save an occasional trip to the movie theatre, and mostly sits drinking his coffee and mate, reading Dante, befriending an elderly dog, and letting the days drift by. At night he dreams exclusively about the hitmen, Villari and another nameless man, who are coming to kill him. They eventually arrive one early morning while he is in bed. The story ends (save for a final sentence): "He gestured at them to wait, and he turned over and faced the wall, as though going back to sleep. Did he do that to awaken the pity of the men that killed him ... or ... so that his murderers would become a dream, as they had already been so many times...?"
# Nothing Stays the Same Forever

Nothing Stays the Same Forever (The Best of Hush Volume One) is the first greatest hits album by Australian glam rock group Hush, although some of the tracks were re-recorded. The album was released in November 1976 peaked at No. 57 and was certified gold on the Australian charts.

## Charts

| Chart (1976–1977) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) | 57 |
# Northwest Weather and Avalanche Center

The Northwest Weather and Avalanche Center (NWAC) is a non-profit weather forecasting center located in Seattle, Washington, focusing primarily on weather conditions that can lead to avalanches in the Pacific Northwest. Its twice daily forecasts are important for recreational and professional users of mountains and other rural areas in the Pacific Northwest.

## Avalanche forecasting and reporting

The center focuses on forecasting for weather conditions that can lead to avalanches the Mount Hood region in Oregon, the northern Cascade Range in Washington, and the Olympic Mountains in Washington. The center also compiles and publishes accident reports when avalanches cause injury or death. Administered by the Mount Baker–Snoqualmie National Forest, the program consists of two avalanche meteorologists based in the Seattle National Weather Service Forecast office, and six avalanche specialists based in satellite offices across Washington and Oregon.
Former director NWAC director Mark Moore gained notoriety for his rhyming weather forecasts. He released his final such forecast shortly before retiring in December, 2012:
   So my wish is simple when the season is done. That no one has died, not even one.

## Avalanche awareness

Director Moore summarized NWAC's mission as "we try to promote safe use of the mountains in the wintertime". As part of this mission, it issues warnings when there are conditions that increase the risk of avalanches. For example, NWAC had issued an avalanche advisory on the day of the 2012 Tunnel Creek avalanche, which all of the involved freeskiers had read and disregarded before starting down the mountain.
# Northwest Zone of São Paulo

The Northwest Zone is an Administrative Zone of São Paulo, Brazil.
# Notoreas edwardsi

Notoreas edwardsi is a species of moth in the family Geometridae. It is endemic to New Zealand. This species has been classified as Nationally Critical by the Department of Conservation.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described in 2010 by Brian Patrick and Robert J.B. Hoare. It was named in honour of Eric Edwards.

## Description

N. edwardsi larvae start off life green in colour but quickly change to brown. As they mature their colour changes again to pink purple with white lines running side to side on their body.
Adult moths of this species have pallid orange and white transverse markings on their forewings with orange and black-marked hindwings. N. edwardsi is similar in appearance to its close relations N. elegans and N. casanova.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand. It only occurs at Big Sandhill, Mission Bay on Stewart Island.

## Life cycle and behaviour

This species has only been seen in its natural habitat in December but it has been hypothesised that it may produce two broods in a season. The female moth lays her eggs within the flowers buds of their hostplant. When the larvae emerge from their eggs, they eat into the leaves or buds of their host, hiding from predators. Once they are large enough, they emerge to feed from the fresh growth of the plant. N. edwardsi pupate in a loose cocoon on the ground under their host. The species spends approximately 43 days in their cocoon before emerging as an adult. N. edwardsi are day flying moths. They are low but fast flyers and constantly vibrate their wings to enable them to take off rapidly.

## Host species

The host plant for the larvae of N. edwardsi is the endemic plant Pimelea lyallii.

## Conservation status

This moth is classified under the New Zealand Threat Classification system as being Nationally Critical.
# The Women's College

The Women's College can refer to:
* The Women's College, University of Sydney
* The Women's College, University of Queensland
* The Women's College, University of Denver
# The Young Lovers (sculpture)

The Young Lovers is an outdoor sculpture by Georg Ehrlich, installed at Festival Gardens in London, United Kingdom. It was installed in the garden in 1973.
# Theoretical Economics

Theoretical Economics is a peer-reviewed open access academic journal that publishes theoretical papers in all areas of economics. The journal was established in 2006. From then until 2009, it was published by the Society for Economic Theory. On July 1, 2009, the Econometric Society took over the journal. The current editor is Ran Spiegler. The journal is abstracted and indexed in Current Contents/Social and Behavioral Sciences and the Social Sciences Citation Index.
# Nova Opara

Nova Opara is a village in the municipality of Novi Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 216.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 210 | 97.2% |
| Serbs | 6 | 2.8% |
| Total | 216 | 100% |
# Nova Palma

Nova Palma is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
The municipality contains part of the hydroelectric Dona Francisca Dam on the upper Jacuí River.
# Novarro

Novarro is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David Novarro, television news journalist for WABC-TV in New York
* Eddy Novarro (1925–2003), photographer, a collector and a cosmopolitan
* Nate Novarro (born 1986), drummer for Cobra Starship
* Ramon Novarro (1899–1968), Mexican film, stage and television actor
* Greg Novarro, (born 1970) All-American Football Player at Bentley University and Amazon Published Author. Cousin of Nate Novarro drummer for Cobra Starship
# Nose ring

Nose ring may refer to:
* A nose ring in humans is also known as a nose piercing, including:
** Nose-jewel, associated with the Indian subcontinent and mentioned in the Bible
** Mola (art form), a cultural practice featuring nose rings
** A sign of a Meghwal woman's marital status; see Meghwal
** A part of a Sikh wedding ceremony; see Anand Karaj
* Nose ring (animals)
* A part of a traditional fish trap; see Putcher fishing
# Theodore Gray (psychiatrist)

Theodore Grant Gray CMG (31 January 1884 – 8 September 1964) was a New Zealand psychiatrist and mental health administrator. He was born in Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, on 31 January 1884.
In the 1938 New Year Honours, Gray was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George.