OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# TVAC

TVAC (The Vehicle Application Centre) was a British company based in Leyland, Lancashire that performed chassis conversions and assembled bodies for commercial vehicles, refuse trucks and fire engines.

## History

In 1996 TVAC approached Plastisol, based in the Netherlands. At this time Plastisol produced bodies for airport crash fire engines. TVAC wanted Plastisol to produce bodies for smaller fire engines, and TVAC would assemble similar bodies under licence for the United Kingdom market.
In 2007, TVAC and ambulance builder UV Modular were both acquired by asset and wealth management firm AssetCo, intending to consolidate AssetCo's position as the UK's largest supplier of fire appliances and ambulances. However, TVAC entered administration in December 2008 and were wound up early the next year; their intellectual property rights and some staff were subsequently acquired by former parent Plastisol. The directors of AssetCo at the time of TVAC's purchase were subsequently charged with 27 allegations of financial misconduct by the Financial Reporting Council in 2018.

## Products
### Fire appliances

The first fire engine bodied by TVAC was a DAF 55 appliance for the Lancashire Fire and Rescue Service, the brigade that covered the area where TVAC's factory was located. This body had a number of technological innovations: the bodies were made with injected resin, and were an integral unit containing the main body and water tank, making the appliance lighter, and also leaving more room for storing equipment.
Subsequent orders from, by 2006, 27 fire authorities across the United Kingdom included a major contract with the London Fire Brigade to supply frontline fire appliances, building four Unimogs with interchangeable bodies for firefighting or rescue and recovery for the Surrey Fire and Rescue Service, supplying a removable welfare pod transported by a converted Renault Master for the Derbyshire Fire and Rescue Service, and supplying a series of Iveco Daily-based midi fire engines to the Cheshire Fire and Rescue Service.
When TVAC collapsed in 2008, it was partway through completing a contract for four combined aerial response pump (CARP) appliances built on Mercedes-Benz Econic chassis for the South Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service. One of two Econic-based CARP appliances on order for the Humberside Fire and Rescue Service was cancelled when it was discovered that Humberside's first CARP was too heavy for legal use on UK roads when fully loaded with firefighting equipment. Throughout their service, these remained in need of further modifications for mechanical and weight defects, with members of the Fire Brigades Union in South Yorkshire later refusing to operate their CARP appliances due to safety concerns.

### Other commercial vehicles

TVAC were also responsible for modifying the chassis of light and heavy goods vehicles, as well as assembling refuse trucks. The company also assembled a bulletproof Vaxuhall Movano-based mobile bank for the Bank of Scotland for use on the remote Shetland Islands.
# TV8 (Turkish TV channel)

TV8 is a Turkish free-to-air television channel owned by MNG Media Group, which started broadcasting on 22 February 1999. Its current owner is Acun Medya. Aside from having national coverage on terrestrial television, it is also carried on cable operators and satellite providers like Kablo TV, Tivibu, Digiturk and D-Smart.
TV8 as a news channel started broadcasting in 2005, becoming part of the format and logo by changing the entertainment channels. The programs include music, entertainment, contests, sports, talk and news. On March 17, 2016, TV8 announced that it had acquired the Formula 1 broadcasting rights for one season. TV8 is the local broadcaster of TV shows like The Voice, Got Talent, Survivor and Utopia.

## Programs

* 2014-: Yetenek Sizsiniz Türkiye
* 2014-: O Ses Türkiye
* 2014-: Survivor
* 2014-: Para Bende
* 2014-: Ninja Warrior Türkiye
* 2014-: Ver Fırına
* 2014-: Hülya Avşar Show
* 2018-: MasterChef Türkiye
* 2015-2017: İşte Benim Stilim

## Sports

* 2016-: 2015-16 NBA Season
* 2016-: 2016-17 Premier League
* 2021-: Champions League
* 2021-: Europa League
* 2021-: Conference League

## Series

* 2014-2015: Kaçak Gelinler
* 2015-Maral: En Güzel Hikayem
* 2015-Bana Baba Dedi
* 2018-2019: Kızım
* 2018-2019: Jet Sosyete
* 2020-2021: Doğduğun Ev Kaderindir
* 2020-2022: Kırmızı Oda
* 2021: Workshop
* 2022: Suslu Korkuluk
# TLK1

Serine/threonine-protein kinase tousled-like 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TLK1 gene.

## Function

The Tousled-like kinases, first described in Arabidopsis, are nuclear serine/threonine kinases that are potentially involved in the regulation of chromatin assembly.[supplied by OMIM]

## Interactions

TLK1 has been shown to interact with ASF1B, ASF1A and TLK2.
# Murowa diamond mine

The Murowa diamond mine is a diamond mine located in Mazvihwa, south central Zimbabwe, about 40 kilometres from the asbestos mining town of Zvishavane in the Midlands province. The mine is owned and operated by RZM Murowa (Private) Limited, a member of RioZim (a Zimbabwe listed company). The mine is a combination of open pit and underground construction. Current estimates put construction costs at $61 million USD and mine reserves are 19 million tonnes of ore, with an ore grade of 0.9 carats (180 mg) per tonne.

## Geology of the Deposit

Murowa consists of three north-trending kimberlite pipes, intrusive into the Chivi suite granites of the Zimbabwe Craton. The kimberlites have been dated at 500 Ma.

## History

The Murowa site's possibilities were first realized in 1997 when three diamond-bearing kimberlite pipes were discovered; over a period of three years of study, the two larger pipes have been determined to be economically feasible as mines. Construction of mine facilities was completed in late 2004. Preparation for mining included the forced relocation of 926 people living on the mine site to six farms purchased by a government relocation program. Limited mining operations began in Murowa in 2004, with full capacity expected to be reached sometime in 2005, although permitting problems slowed progress towards this milestone.
In 2018, 1,018,776 tonnes of diamonds were processed.
In 2023, the previous owner of the mine, Harpal Randhawa, died alongside his son and 4 other passengers in a plane crash.
# Museum of the Ancient Book

The Museum of the Ancient Book (Spanish: Museo del Libro Antiguo) is a museum in Antigua Guatemala, Sacatepéquez. The museum is dedicated to show the different types of printing used in Guatemala.

## History

The museum was inaugurated in 1956, the building where the museum is located was used as the first printing press in the city of Antigua Guatemala. The founders of the museum were Rigoberto Azmitia and David Vela. The first collections obtained by the museum were donated by Arturo Taracena and David Vela. In November 1964, the museum obtained a replica of the first printing press used in Guatemala, the plans were provided by UNE.

## Collections

The museum is divided into four exhibition rooms, which offer information about the history of printing during colonial times. The museum contains the first book made in Guatemala, which is "Explicato apologética" by Fray Payo Enríquez de Rivera, printed in 1663 by José de Pineda Ibarra. Also the museum contains a copy of a book that was printed in 1753 called "Arte de la lengua metropolitana del reino cakchiquel o guatemálico" by Ildefonso Joseph Flores, the printing was made by Sebastián Arévalo. The museum has a copy of a chronicle dating from 1714 made in the workshop of the convent of San Francisco called "Chronicle of the Province of the Most Holy Name of Jesus of Guatemala" by Friar Francisco Vazquez. The museum contains bibles in different languages as well as lithographic stones. The first room of the museum is about the introduction of the printing press in Guatemala. The museum has a copy of a book by Fray Matías de Córdova [es]. The museum presents a collection of university documents from colonial times, these were known as "tarjas" during that time.
# Museum of Avant-Garde Mastery

The Museum of Avant-Garde Mastery (MAGMA) is a continually renewed collection of hundreds of artworks, including paintings by famous Russian artists of Jewish origin, photographs, masterpieces of sculpture and graphic design. MAGMA’s collection includes works by Valentin Serov, Léon Bakst, Marc Chagall, El Lissitzky, Chaïm Soutine, Amedeo Modigliani, Erik Bulatov, Ilya Kabakov, etc. The Museum was established in 2001. MAGMA President is Viatcheslav Moshe Kantor.
The collection also contains works by famous 20th-century photographers Lev Ivanov, Ivan Shagin, and Lev Borodulin, as well as masterpieces by contemporary western artists, in particular well-known photos by Helmut Newton.
The Museum’s mission lies in disseminating the ideas of tolerance and reconciliation in the world and uniting humanity to face the challenges posed by terrorism, xenophobia and anti-Semitism. MAGMA’s collection shows the vital importance of the cultural component in modern life and the significant role art plays in uniting society. According to MAGMA’s main ideologist Viatcheslav Moshe Kantor, “It is a tolerant environment that promotes art and vice versa. This is the specific message which our museum is sending humanity, and I will be happy if this message is heard”.
In June 2009, MAGMA’s first exhibition, called “My Homeland is within My Soul: Art without Borders,” opened in the Palace of Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, which now hosts the UN European Office. It is no coincidence that the Palace of Nations was chosen to host the exhibition, because it is the citadel of diplomacy, security and tolerance, which has housed two major international organisations.
The exhibition received widespread coverage in European and Russian media.
Second exhibition of the MAGMA Museum called "My Homeland Is Within My Soul" took its place at the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts in Moscow from December 2013 until February 2014.
In 2018, President of the Russian Academy of Arts and People’s Artist of the URSS Zurab Tsereteli officially awarded the robe and diploma of Honorary Member of the Russian Academy of Arts to the President of the Museum of Avant-Garde Mastery Viatcheslav Kantor.

## Media on the MAGMA exhibition

* Russian Billionaire Kantor Reveals Chagall, Rothko Paintings, Bloomberg, June 11, 2009.
* Jewish art exhibit joins fight against racism, Ynetnews.com, June 14, 2009.
* Les trésors d'un oligarque russe sortis de l'ombre, Le Monde, June 14, 2009.
# Museum of Avilés Urban History

The Museum of Avilés Urban History (Museo de la Historia Urbana de Avilés in Spanish), is located in the medieval town center of Avilés, Asturias.
The equipment is specially designed to contextualize the chronology of events that have marked the development of the town at different times, with special emphasis on the period between the time King Alfonso VI obtained the charter in 1085 and the present day. The museum follows the history of Avilés, with the estuary as its main element.

## Contents

The museum occupies three floors. The third floor is the starting point. Four big areas explore the history of the town, using interactive resources, original objects and replicas.

### Third floor

This space tells the history of El fuero. Objects found during archaeological works are exhibited here. A sightseeing corner allows visitors to the old town (starting with its most ancient building, Padres Franciscanos Church) and its most modern building, Oscar Niemeyer International Cultural Centre located on the estuary.

### Second floor

This floor is dedicated to medieval times.

### First floor

The first floor explores business with America and the arrival of industry.

### 'Antigua Escuela de Cerámica'

The former Ceramics school gives is part of the museum, offering a space for temporary exhibitions related to the history of the town.

## Information

Multimedia areas allow visitors to discover the history of the town in Spanish, English and Braille).
# Musahiban

The Musahiban (mus-hi-been; the name derives from Persian مصاحب Muṣāḥib, meaning "courtier" or "aide de camp") are a Mohammadzai family who founded the Afghan Barakzai dynasty, and members of the royal lineage that ruled Afghanistan as emir, king or president from 1823 to 1978. They descend from Sultan Mohammad Khan Telai (1795–1861) and his older brother Emir Dost Mohammad Khan (1792–1863), and were the last rulers of the Mohammadzai dynasty before being overthrown in the Saur Revolution in April 1978.

## Name and origins

The family are descendants of Sultan Mohammad Khan (1795–1861), nicknamed "Telai" which means "possessor of gold" or "golden" (a nickname he was given because of his wealth and love of fine clothing), and his older brother was Dost Mohammad Khan who gained control of Afghanistan and became its ruler. Telai had a son named Yahya and Yahya's son, Sardar Mohammad Yusuf Khan, founded the Yahya-khel clan which was later named the Musahiban. According to Amin Saikal, "by 1905, Yossef and his brother, Asef, became the Amir's Musahiban-e Khas (Attendants par Excellence), from which originated the tribe name Musahiban".

## Policies

The Musahiban have historically been known for a step-by-step, culturally progressive and tribally sensitive, evolution for the modernization and opening up of Afghanistan in contrast to the often more radically accelerated strategies promoted in the past.
# Tachognya

Tachognya (also spelled Tachogña), also known as the Blue Site, is a prehistoric village site on the island of Saipan in the Northern Mariana Islands. It is located near the "Blue Beach" landing site of Allied forces in the Battle of Saipan, from which its name is derived. The site consists of ten latte stone house foundations, the largest of which has twelve latte columns and measures 14 by 58 feet (4.3 m × 17.7 m).
The site was listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
# Tacho (disambiguation)

Tacho is an indigenous ethnic group of South Sudan.
Tacho may also refer to:
* Tacho (food), a dish in the cuisine of Macau
* Anastasio Somoza García (1896–1956), nicknamed "Tacho", president of Nicaragua 1937–1947
# Musese Constituency

Musese is a constituency in the Kavango West region of Namibia. The administrative capital is the settlement of Rupara. As of 2020 the constituency had 6,494 registered voters.
In 2013 the Kavango Region was split into Kavango East and Kavango West. Musese was formed from the north-eastern part of the former Kahenge Constituency.

## Politics

As in all Kavango West constituencies, SWAPO won the 2015 regional election by a landslide. Sakeus Kudumo received 2,582 votes, followed by Raphael Kapumburu of the All People's Party (APP, 213 votes). The 2020 regional election was also won by the SWAPO candidate. Kosmas Katura gained 1,628 votes. Vilho Kangumbe of the Popular Democratic Movement (PDM) came distant second with 201 votes.
# Murdoch, Ohio

Murdoch (sometimes spelled Murdock) is an unincorporated community in southern Hamilton Township, Warren County, Ohio, United States. It is located about two miles southeast of Maineville and two miles northwest of Cozaddale.
A post office called Murdock was established in 1866, the name was changed to Murdoch in 1898, and the post office closed in 1902. The community was named for Professor James E. Murdoch, an early settler.
# Musique(s) électronique(s)

Musique(s) électronique(s): les bruitistes et leur descendance is a documentary film shot between 2010 and 2012 by filmmaker Jérémie Carboni.

## Summary

Musique(s) électronique(s) is a documentary about the history of electronic music, musique concrète, and experimental music, ranging from Luigi Russolo's 1913 manifesto The Art of Noises to the modern generation. Composers, including Jean Michel Jarre, Emilie Simon, François Bayle, Michel Chion, Christian Zanési, and Teho Teardo, discuss about how and why they composed electronic music pieces. The film's premiere was screened in Paris, on June 19, 2013, at the La Gaîté Lyrique theatre.

## Cast

* Jean-Michel Jarre, electronic music composer.
* Émilie Simon, composer and French singer of electronic music.
* Moriarty, Stéphan Zimmerli (Moriarty's musician).
* Teho Teardo, composer.
* François Bayle, composer, former CEO of Groupe de Recherches Musicales (GRM).
* Christian Zanési, composer and CEO of GRM.
* Michel Chion, composer, musicologist and professor at the University of Paris III: Sorbonne Nouvelle.
* Frank Madlener, CEO of Ircam.
* Marc Battier, composer, co-founder of the Electroacoustic Music Studies (EMS and musicologist at the Sorbonne).
# Tageno

Tageno (died 1190) was a Bavarian clergyman and crusader. He was a minor cleric of the cathedral of Passau from at least July 1183. He became dean of the cathedral in 1187 and joined the army of Frederick Barbarossa on the Third Crusade in 1189. He wrote an account in Latin of his experience, known as the Descriptio expeditionis Asiaticae Friderici ("Description of the Asian Expedition of Frederick"), covering the period from 1189 down to 21 June 1190. According to the Historia de expeditione Friderici imperatoris, which plagiarized his Descriptio, Tageno died at Tripoli in the autumn of 1190.
No independent copy of Tageno's account survives. It is known only from its incorporation into other works. The Historia de expeditione incorporates Tageno's account of the period from 16 May to 9 June 1190 almost verbatim, including the use of the first person. The entirety of the Descriptio was incorporated into the chronicle of Magnus of Reichersberg, who died in 1195. Magnus occasionally alters Tageno's first person to the third person, and he may have made other alterations to the text. Furthermore, he probably had access to an early draft of the Historia de expeditione, meaning that their texts are not independent witnesses to the original Descriptio. Magnus calls the Descriptio simply a "record" (memoria). Graham Loud considers it almost a diary.
A slightly different version of Tageno's Descriptio from that in Magnus appeared in a book published by the Bavarian humanist Johannes Aventinus in 1522. It is unknown if Aventinus had access to the original text or was relying on a version of Magnus's chronicle. The differences between the two versions of the Descriptio are largely stylistic and may reflect Aventinus emendation of the text in accordance with humanistic notions of Latinity.
# Mustaqbal

Mustaqbal (in Arabic مستقبل) or Al Mustaqbal (in Arabic المستقبل), Mustaqbal means future (as a time).
May refer to:
* Al-Mustaqbal (electoral list), an electoral list in the Palestinian territories
* Al-Mustaqbal (football club), a Libyan football club
* Al-Mustaqbal (newspaper), a Lebanese newspaper
* Al Mustaqbal magazine, Malay language ISIS publication
* Mustaqbal (political party), a political association that participated in the 2021 Puntland municipal elections in Somalia
# Tagged Message Delivery Agent

Tagged Message Delivery Agent (TMDA) is an open-source software application designed to reduce the amount of junk email a user receives. TMDA's main difference from other anti-spam systems is the use of a challenge/response system that bulk mailing machines and programs are either unwilling (to save bandwidth) or unable (due to lack of programming) to answer.
The technical countermeasures used by TMDA to thwart spam include:
* Whitelists: Whitelists are essentially an ‘accept list’. All messages from addresses in these lists are automatically allowed through no matter what the content is.
* Blacklists: Blacklists are a ‘block list’. All messages from addresses in these lists are automatically blocked.
* Challenge/response (C/R): A controversial system in which challenge emails are sent to unfamiliar sending addresses in an attempt to validate those addresses and their associated emails. Legitimate senders who are not yet approved are thus tasked with an additional “response” effort in sending mail. Also, as spam is often crafted with forged sending addresses, people, otherwise unrelated to the incident, may be sent spurious challenges — a form of backscatter.
* Tagged addresses: Special-purpose e-mail addresses such as time-dependent addresses, or addresses which only accept certain kinds of communication. These increase the transparency of TMDA for unknown senders by allowing them to safely circumvent the challenge/response system.
# Mussau monarch

The Mussau monarch (Symposiachrus menckei), also known as the white-breasted monarch, is a species of bird in the family Monarchidae. It is endemic to the Bismarck Archipelago of Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rural gardens. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The Mussau monarch was originally placed in the genus Monarcha until moved to Symposiachrus in 2009. Alternate names include Mencke's monarch, Mussau Island monarch, Mussau pied monarch and St. Matthias monarch. The species name is after Bruno Mencke who supported the expedition on which the species was collected by Oskar Heinroth.
# Mussau Island monarch

Mussau Island monarch may refer to several species of birds:
* Flores monarch, endemic to Flores
* Mussau monarch, endemic to the Bismarck Archipelago
# Tagalized Movie Channel

The Tagalized Movie Channel (or TMC) is a 24-hour Filipino cable channel co-owned by Viva Communications and MVP Entertainment.
TMC airs Asian and Hollywood movies dubbed in Tagalog. Just like its sister channel Pinoy Box Office, it occasionally play music videos of Viva's recording artists.
# My Everything (The Grace song)

My Everything is the third single album by South Korean girl group The Grace, released on November 3, 2006 by SM Entertainment. The single composed of five tracks, including the lead single of the same name "열정(My Everything)" and cover version of George Michael's single "Faith". It also marks their first release with the group's new name The Grace were added after their Korean and Chinese name.
The lead single music video was starring by Super Junior's Kibum and Girls' Generation's Yoona as the main role.

## Commercial performance

The single debuted at #30 on the Music Industry Association of Korea's November 2006 charts, with 2,447 copies sold.
# Myopinae

Myopinae is a subfamily of flies from the family Conopidae.

## Tribes

* Myopini
* Sicini
* Zodionini
# TVRR

TVRR can stand for three American railroads:
* The Tanana Valley Railroad, a narrow-gauge railroad in Alaska, operating in the early 20th century
* The Tulare Valley Railroad (its reporting mark), a small railroad network operating 1992–present in California
* The Tuscarora Valley Railroad, a narrow-gauge shortline in Pennsylvania, operating in the late 19th and early 20th centuries
# Myra Manganye

Myra Manganye (born 10 November 1986) is a South African Reality Competition titleholder who was crowned South Africa's Ultimate Brand Ambassador 2013, becoming the official national ambassador of her country to interlink the social and corporate sectors, while benefiting local African communities and countries, and recruiting philanthropists and supporting SME's.

## Early life

Manganye was born and raised in Pretoria. She was born in 1986 and has two sisters and one brother. She is a philanthropist and a graduate in Information Technology from Tshwane University of Technology.

## Career

Manganye was crowned South Africa's Ultimate Brand Ambassador, at an event held at Montecasino North of Johannesburg on 4 August 2014.
Manganye has co–written a book with the other top 5 runner ups from SAUBA competition about being a national ambassador and her mission for the country.
# Myra Miller

Myra Miller (c. 1811-1891) was an African-American food entrepreneur and baker in Atlanta during Reconstruction.
Miller was born in Virginia in about 1811. She was enslaved and sold as a cook to someone in Rome, Georgia. In 1871, she moved with her husband to Atlanta and started a bakery. Miller's bakery was well known in Atlanta and her wedding fruitcakes were sent across the country. Miller died in 1891 and was buried in the African American section of Oakland Cemetery.