OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rose's ghost frog

Rose's ghost frog (Heleophryne rosei), or Table Mountain ghost frog, is a species of frog in the family Heleophrynidae endemic to South Africa. It is a medium-sized species with purple or brown blotches on a pale green background and large discs on its fingers and toes. It has a very restricted range, being only known from the slopes of parts of Table Mountain. The tadpoles live in permanent streams but these are in danger of drying up because of the establishment of pine plantations. Because of its small range and changes in its habitat, this frog is listed as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

## Description

This is a moderately sized frog, with the larger female up to 60 mm (2.4 in) and the smaller male up to 50 mm (2.0 in) in length. The colouration of adults is striking, often a pale green background with purple to brown blotches. The fingers and toes have large, triangular terminal discs. A rudimentary thumb is present as a distinct inner metacarpal tubercle. The feet are half webbed, with one phalanx of the fifth toe free of web. The tadpole has neither an upper nor lower jaw sheath, but up to 17 rows of posterior labial teeth. The tadpole also has a large oral disc and is able to climb up wet vertical rock faces.

## Distribution

This species is known only from the southern, eastern, and marginally western slopes of Table Mountain in Cape Town.

## Habitat

The typical habitat of this frog includes moist, forested gorges, with vertical rock faces to more exposed streams surrounded by dense marginal vegetation, the latter habitat usually found at higher altitudes. Tadpoles require year-round supply of water whereas adults can stray away from streams, even to be found in caves.

## Behaviour

The frogs are found on rock ledges or up in vegetation at night, retreating under large rocks and in cracks of rocks during the day.

## Diet

These frogs eat a range of small insects and other forest arthropods.

## Reproduction

Breeding starts in November when the streams are low but the temperature is high. The male's secondary sexual characteristics include a number of small black spines on the outside surfaces of the forearms, on the back, and on the top of the back legs. The eggs have not been found, but in other species they are deposited under rocks in streams. The tadpoles develop for about 12 months.

## Conservation status

This species is listed as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and in the South African Red Data Book. The population is small, geographically restricted, and threatened by the plantations of pines on the mountain that cause the streams to dry up. Many of the streams historically populated by Heleophryne rosei were diverted during the 1900s in order to supply the newly built reservoirs on Table Mountain. Due to the ancient, Mesozoic origin of the family Heleophrynidae and their evolutionary significance, H. rosei is listed as #11 on the list of the top amphibian EDGE species.
# Rose Wagner Performing Arts Center

40°45′47″N 111°53′45″W﻿ / ﻿40.76313°N 111.89576°W﻿ / 40.76313; -111.89576
The Rose Wagner Performing Arts Center is a three-venue arts complex in downtown Salt Lake City, Utah that is home to various performing arts organizations, such as Ririe-Woodbury Dance Company, the Gina Bachauer International Piano Foundation, Plan-B Theatre Company, and the Sundance Film Festival. It is part of the Salt Lake County Center for the Arts.
The center contains 3 separate performance spaces:$^{:RentalInformation}$
* The Jeanne Wagner Theatre: a 501-seat proscenium theater with one balcony.
* The Leona Wagner Theatre: a 191-seat black box theater.
* A small, configurable Studio Theatre for up to 75 audience members.
In addition to theaters, the center has 4 dance studios and hosts both permanent and rotating art installations.

## History

The center was opened in 1997. During the 2002 Winter Olympics, the venue was used for the Cultural Olympiad Arts festival and was booked as the location of live tapings and broadcasts of The Tonight Show with Jay Leno this was eventually cancelled prior to any filming.
# Rose Isle

Rose Isle is an island in the River Thames in England just downstream of Kennington Railway Bridge on the reach above Sandford Lock, near Kennington, Oxfordshire.
The island is tree-covered and has a narrow channel behind it crossed by a footbridge. It was formerly used for the growing of osiers (basket willows, used for basketry, furniture, and cart-making). The house on the island replaces the Swan Hotel which was formerly a well-known stopping point on the river. The island was also known in the past as Kennington Island or St Michael's Island.
From a local government perspective, the island is in the civil parish of Sandford-on-Thames in the district of South Oxfordshire.
# Rosary (disambiguation)

The Rosary usually refers to the Catholic Marian devotional prayers.
It may also refer to:
* A rosary, the prayer beads themselves
* Other rosary-based prayers in Christian contexts
* Similar devotional prayers in other denominations and faiths
* Rosary, a coin minted in Europe as a counterfeit form of the sterling silver penny of Edward I
* Rosary Lakes, a group of lakes in Oregon
* The Rosary (disambiguation)
# Rosa Juliana Sánchez de Tagle, Marquesa of Torre Tagle

Rosa Juliana Sánchez de Tagle y Hidalgo, Marquesa of Torre Tagle (1647 – November 11, 1761) was a Peruvian aristocrat who descended from an important and influential Spanish aristocratic family which included the Marquis of Altamira. She also a shares the same ancestor as her husband the Marquis of Torre Tagle, as they both descended from the ancient line of Tagle founded in the Kingdom of Asturias.
Rosa Juliana was the daughter of Don Francisco Sánchez de Tagle y Castro Velarde and Doña María Josefa Hidalgo Sánchez y Velásquez Gómez, both Spanish Hidalgos. She was born is San Jerónimo de Sayán, Huaura, Lima, Peru on 1647.
She married Don José Bernardo de Tagle y Bracho, 1st Marquis of Torre Tagle at Parroquia el Sagrario de la Catedral de Lima in Peru, and lived at the exquisite Torre Tagle Palace.
Both Sánchez de Tagle y Hidalgo and Ana Maria, Empress of Mexico descended from the line of the Marquis of Altamira and members of the Tagle Family.
# Rosedale Gang

The Rosedale Gang is the name used to refer to the group of individuals that advise Liberal Party of Canada leader Michael Ignatieff. The term pokes fun at the fact that many from this group were either born or have worked in Toronto prior to joining Ignatieff's Ottawa team. Rosedale is a wealthy, old money neighbourhood in Toronto.
The term 'Rosedale Gang' first appeared in a Toronto Star story which credited the term to an anonymous source within the Liberal party. This group has also been referred to as the 'Bloc Torontois'.

## Senior members

* Ian Davey - former Chief of Staff to Leader of the Opposition Michael Ignatieff and son of Senator Keith Davey. Credited as one of the Liberals who ventured to Harvard and convinced Ignatieff to return to Canada. Prior to his political work, Davey has worked as an independent television producer in Toronto.
* Dan Brock - Principal Secretary to the Opposition Leader, prior to joining Ignatieff's office, Brock worked as a lawyer in a large Toronto firm.
* Alfred Apps - President of the Liberal Party of Canada and the only member of the group who lives in Rosedale, described by Globe and Mail political affairs columnist Jane Taber as, "a well-connected Bay Street lawyer and one of the Liberals responsible for plucking Michael Ignatieff from Harvard and bringing him back to Canada."
* Jill Fairbrother - Communications Advisor to the Opposition Leader, has been with Ignatieff since his leadership and has frequently been quoted in the media as his spokesperson.
* Rocco Rossi - National Director of the Liberal Party, Rossi is the former CEO of the Heart and Stroke Foundation and has been recruited by Ignatieff to turn around the Liberals' fundraising efforts. Resigned in December 2009 to run for Mayor of Toronto.

## Controversy

On September 28, 2009, Denis Coderre, the Liberal Member of Parliament for Bourassa, announced that he was resigning from his post as the Liberals' Quebec Lieutenant. His resignation arose from a dispute between Ignatieff's Toronto advisors and Coderre over the selection of former Cabinet Minister Martin Cauchon as a Liberal Candidate in an upcoming election.
# Rubus permixtus

Rubus permixtus is an uncommon North American species of flowering plant in the rose family. It grows in scattered locations in the north-central and northeastern United States, from Maine south as far as West Virginia plus Michigan and Wisconsin. Nowhere is it very common.
Rubus permixtus is a nearly prostrate shrub that runs along the ground as much as 6 feet (180 cm), with vertical stems arising from those on the ground. Fruits are generally black, sweet, and edible.
The genetics of Rubus is extremely complex, so that it is difficult to decide on which groups should be recognized as species. There are many rare species with limited ranges such as this. Further study is suggested to clarify the taxonomy. Some studies have suggested that R. permixtus may have originated as a hybrid between R. flagellaris and R. hispidus.
# Roxita acutispinata

Roxita acutispinata is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by W. Li and H. Li in 2009. It is found in China (Henan).
# Rounds (website)

Rounds (formally known as 6rounds) is a video-enabled real-time social network with collaborative browsing, chat, multi-player gaming and built-in social recommendation features that can be expanded through an open API. Rounds was founded by Israeli entrepreneurs Dany Fishel, Ilan Leibovich and Dimitry Shestek in February 2008. Fishel is Rounds' CEO and Ilan Leibovich is the company COO. The company is based in Tel Aviv, Israel.
Rounds is the first product released using the GixOO software platform, which was created in April 2008.

## History

Rounds launched in July 2009.
Rounds released an API for game, entertainment and collaboration-based applications in April 2010. The company changed its name from 6rounds to Rounds in August 2010. Rounds also released its application that allows users to video chat, exchange pictures, surf the internet and play games via Facebook in August.
Rounds released Android and iOS applications in December 2012.
The company discontinued the "Meet New People" feature of its platform in February 2013. Rounds retired the feature out of concerns about security and privacy of its users, most of whom are under the age of 25. In December 2013, company also announced its integration with Vidyo's technology that allows video chat capabilities to Google Hangouts.
In January 2017, Rounds has been acquired by the Canadian messaging service, Kik Messenger, for a reported $60-$80 million. Kik will acquire all 35 employees of Rounds and turn its Tel Aviv office into a Kik product and engineering center, which will be its first international base.

## Features and uses

Rounds users create their own (embeddable) personal slide show to inform other users about themselves. Users connect through messaging and video chats (referred to as rounds). They initiate rounds either by inviting a specific person or by joining a specified room based on activity, game or topic. Once users join a specified round they are systematically matched with another user interested in the same type of round.
As of 2013, Rounds requires a pre-existing Facebook friendship before users can begin video chatting one another.
While chatting, users can share in various activities, including watching videos on YouTube, co-browsing on Facebook, and playing games such as chess, backgammon, checkers, and truth or dare.

## External features

The Rounds platform offers an open API which allows third party integrations, from small scaled modifications to white-label solutions. Rounds was one of the first Google Wave extensions to be featured and the only video chat to be launched at the Google Wave beta launch.
# Roundstone

Roundstone may refer to:

## Australia

* Roundstone, Queensland, a locality in the Shire of Banana, Australia

## Ireland

* Roundstone, County Galway, a village in the Republic of Ireland

## United Kingdom

* Roundstone, West Sussex, a village in England
* Roundstone Music, an English rock band

## United States

* Roundstone, Kentucky, an unincorporated community
* Roundstone Creek, a stream in Kentucky
# Roy C. Newton

Roy C. Newton was an American food scientist who was involved in research and development of antioxidants in food and meat products during the 20th century. He also was a founding member of the Institute of Food Technologists (IFT) in 1939.

## IFT founding

A charter member of IFT, Newton was elected as its vice president in 1939 and 1940. He was later elected IFT president, serving from 1942 to 1943; received the Nicholas Appert Award in 1949; and was elected as a fellow in 1971.

## Career

At the time of IFT's founding, he was vice president of research and development for Swift & Company in Chicago, Illinois, a position he held during 1939-1954. In 1952, his leadership was recognized with the presentation of the IRI Medal by the Industrial Research Institute. During his time as vice president, Newton was also involved in getting gum guaric approved for use as a food additive, the first ever antioxidant approved for use in food. Newton was also active in the American Chemical Society, serving as chair of the Chicago section in 1942-3.

## Articles authored

* Newton, R.C. (1954). "Viewpoints on the Problems of Chemicals in Foods: The Viewpoint of a Food Manufacturer." American Journal of Public Health Nations Health. 44(8): 985-987.
# Roxy Roller

"Roxy Roller" is a song originally recorded by the glam rock band Sweeney Todd in 1975 with Nick Gilder on vocals. It was written by Jim McCulloch and Nick Gilder. In total, four versions of the song were released in 1976:
* the original one at London Records, cat. no. L 2590, released in Canada only,
* a solo version recorded by Nick Gilder released at Chrysalis Records in various countries outside Canada in 1976,
* a version by Sweeney Todd with newly recorded vocals by new lead singer Clark Perry on London Records, cat. no. 5N-240, released in various countries outside Canada.
* a version by Sweeney Todd with newly recorded vocals by new lead singer Bryan Adams on London Records, cat. no. 5N-244, released in the U.S. only.

## Canadian success story

The original version did chart big in Canada, entering during May 1976: the song spent three consecutive weeks at number one in Canada during June and July 1976. By that time Gilder and McCulloch both had already left the band to pursue a solo career.
"Roxy Roller" ranks as the fifth biggest Canadian hit of 1976 and won a Juno Award for the band.

## USA reception

Because the song was not an immediate success with the American public, Gilder took a chance and recorded a solo version. It was released on Chrysalis Records. However, it faced immediate competition from Sweeney Todd's rush-released re-recorded version on which new singer Clark Perry did lead vocals. Acting on Gilder's behalf, Chrysalis Records demanded that imported copies of the Sweeney Todd original, as well as of the newly recorded version, be withdrawn from the US market. Record stores duly removed both versions from their shelves.
However, two re-recorded versions of 'Roxy Roller' did chart on the Billboard Hot 100. The version with vocals by Clark Perry peaked at #90 (and at #97 in the Cash Box Top 100) in late August 1976. A second Sweeney Todd re-recording--with vocals by Bryan Adams--peaked at #99 in mid-September 1976.
With four versions of "Roxy Roller" competing for stateside attention, none achieved either a high chart position or great sales, despite the glam rock sound still being popular at the time.

## Cover versions

* "Roxy Roller" was covered by Suzi Quatro in 1977.
* The song was covered by Jaded Past in 2014.
* The song was covered by former Runaways singer Cherie Currie on her Blvds of Splendor album
* Canadian surf rock group The Surfrajettes performed an instrumental cover of the song on their 2022 album Roller Fink
# Royal Knokke F.C.

Royal Knokke Football Club is a Belgian association football club based in Knokke, West Flanders. The club currently play in the Belgian National Division 1, the third tier of Belgian football.

## History

The club was founded in 1905.
In 2016–17, Knokke won the Second Amateur Division winning promotion to the First Amateur Division. After another successful season, Knokke finished second in the league standing, allowing them to participate in the final play-off round for promotion. Knokke won the final round, but did not apply for a licence for second-tier Belgian First Division B, which meant that only Lommel promoted.
The following year, the club finished last in the table and relegated to the Second Amateur Division. There, they regained the league title and won promotion – albeit in a special way. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Royal Belgian Football Association decided on 27 March 2020 to cancel all competitions and to determine the final rankings. Knokke had at that point played 24 games in the Second Amateur Division and finished on top with 63 points, forcing promotion back to the First Amateur Division.

## Current squad

    As of 16 August 2023
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 2 | DF | BEL | Ruben Vanraefelghem |
| 4 | DF | BEL | Brendan Schoonbaert |
| 5 | DF | BEL | Louis Broché |
| 7 | MF | BEL | Kevin Hebbelinck |
| 8 | MF | BEL | Nils Pierre |
| 9 | FW | BEL | Jens Naessens |
| 10 | FW | BEL | Amadu Jalloh |
| 11 | MF | LUX | Lucas Prudhomme |
| 16 | MF | GHA | Samuel Addo |
| 18 | FW | BEL | Jonathan Mfumu |
| 19 | MF | BEL | Justin Pieters |
| 20 | DF | BEL | Jarric Buysse |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 22 | MF | BEL | Thijs Coninckx |
| 23 | DF | POR | Leandro Varela |
| 25 | GK | BEL | Merveille Goblet |
| 26 | DF | BEL | Jarno Vervaque |
| 28 | MF | TUR | Halil Köse |
| 29 | FW | GAM | Basiru Mbye |
| 44 | GK | BEL | Wout Meese |
| 70 | FW | BEL | Noah Aelterman |
| 75 | DF | BEL | Loïc Ritière |
| 93 | DF | BEL | Aurélien Bailly |
| — | DF | HAI | Rousseau De Poorter (on loan from Deinze) |

## Honours

* Champion of 2016–17 Belgian Second Amateur Division A
# Ruderman

Ruderman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arcady Ruderman (1955–1992), Belarusian documentary filmmaker
* Jay Ruderman (born 1966), American activist and philanthropist
* Laura Ruderman (born 1970), former Washington State Representative for Washington's 45th legislative district
* Malvin Ruderman (born 1927), American astrophysicist
* Yaakov Yitzchok Ruderman (1900–1987), Talmudic scholar and rabbi
# Great Sensation

Great Sensation (foaled 1952) was a champion New Zealand bred thoroughbred stayer. He was sired by Cassock and out of the mare, Speedy. Great Sensation began his racing career in 1956 at Wingatui Racecourse in Dunedin.
Nicknamed Cracker, he was ridden by Bob Skelton, who rated him as the best stayer he had even ridden.
Great Sensation won a number of important New Zealand races but is best remembered for his winning three consecutive Wellington Cups from 1961 through 1963. In winning his first Cup in 1961, Great Sensation posted an Australasian record time of 3:17.50 for two miles.
# Sefou Fagbohoun

Sefou Fagbohoun is former member of the National Assembly of Benin, a Beninese businessman, and president of the African Movement for Development and Progress.

## Biography

Fagbohoun is from the commune of Adja-Ouèrè in Benin. He founded the African Movement for Development and Progress party in 1997, and was elected deputy in the 1st, 5th and 6th legislatures of Benin. He was an influential businessman under the regime of General Mathieu Kérékou.

## Arrest

On June 4, 20226, Fagbohoun was arrested by the Economic and Financial Brigade in mismanagement at Société Nationale de Commercialisation des Produits Pétroliers. He was released in 2008 after two years under arrest.
# Lee Yi-ting

Lee Yi-ting (Chinese: 李乙廷; pinyin: Lǐ Yǐtíng) is a Taiwanese politician.

## Political career

Both Lee and fellow Kuomintang member Kang Shih-ju planned to run in the January 2008 legislative elections, and the party chose to back Lee. He was elected to the Legislative Yuan in January 2008, defeating Democratic Progressive Party incumbent Tu Wen-ching. A few weeks after the election, the Miaoli District Prosecutors Office charged Lee with vote buying. The Taichung bench of the Taiwan High Court upheld the ruling of the Miaoli District Court in December, annulling Lee's electoral victory. By-elections were scheduled for 14 March 2009, and the Kuomintang named Lee's wife Chen Luan-ing as its candidate. She lost to Kang Shih-ju, a candidate who had left the KMT to plan an independent campaign.
# Hiroki Iizuka (shogi)

Hiroki Iizuka (飯塚 祐紀, Iizuka Hiroki, born April 2, 1969) is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 8-dan.

## Early life and apprenticeship

Hiroki Iizuka was born in Tokyo on April 2, 1969. He entered the Japan Shogi Association's apprentice school under the guidance of shogi professional Tsutomu Matsushita [ja] in December 1982 at the rank of 6-kyū. He was promoted to 1-dan in 1988, and then obtained full professional status and the rank of 4-dan in April 1992.

## Shogi professional
### Promotion history

The promotion history for Iizuka is as follows:
* 6-kyū: 1982
* 1-dan: 1988
* 4-dan: April 1, 1992
* 5-dan: August 5, 1996
* 6-dan: August 13, 2001
* 7-dan: October 27, 2009
* 8-dan: June 7, 2023
# Götzendorf an der Leitha

Götzendorf an der Leitha is a village in the district of Bruck an der Leitha in Lower Austria in Austria.
Up until the end of the Cold War it was the headquarters of the 9th Panzergrenadier Brigade of the 1st Panzergrenadier Division with the 9th Panzer Staff Battalion (12 × M42 Duster); 33rd Panzer Battalion (54 × M60 Patton); 35th Panzergrenadier Battalion (65 × Saurer SPzA1 IFVs, 12 × SK-105 Kürassier, 8 × SPzA1GrW 81 mm mortars); 1st Jagdpanzer (Tank-destroyer) Battalion (60 × SK-105 Kürassier); and the 9th Panzer Artillery Battalion (18 × M109 155 mm howitzer).

## Geography

Götzendorf an der Leitha lies in the industrial area of Lower Austria. About 4.76 percent of the municipality is forested.