OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Methylophaga muralis

Methylophaga muralis is a species of Pseudomonadota. It is capable of surviving in saline and alkaline environments and can obtain its carbon from methanol. This species was originally discovered in crumbling marble in the Moscow Kremlin; it has also been found in a soda lake in Buryatia.

## Taxonomic history and etymology

This species was discovered in scrapings from deteriorating marble monuments in the crypts of the Moscow Kremlin. It was originally named M. murata in its 2005 species description by Russian Academy of Sciences microbiologist Yury Alexandrovich Trotsenko [ru] and colleagues, but was renamed in 2011 to M. muralis. The type strain, Kr3, was deposited in the All-Russia Collection of Microorganisms (VKM) and the National Collection of Industrial and Marine Bacteria (NCIMB) culture collections.
The specific epithet muralis is a Latin adjective meaning "of or belonging to a wall". Its original specific epithet, murata, means "surrounded by walls".

## Distribution and habitat

The type strain Kr3 was extracted in Moscow from marble with a pH of 9.1. M. muralis is an example of an endolith, being able to live on rock. Another strain, named Bur 1, was isolated from a soda lake in Khilganta [ru], Buryatia, Russia.
The bacteria grows in temperatures of 0–42 °C (32–108 °F), a pH of 6–11, and a sodium chloride concentration of 0.05–3 moles per liter; although the optimal habitat is a temperature of 20–32 °C (68–90 °F), a pH of 8–9, and a sodium chloride concentration of 0.5–1.5 mol/L. It can survive being heated to 70 °C (158 °F), being frozen, or being freeze-dried. As this species is adapted to saline and alkaline environments, it is considered both halophilic and alkaliphilic.

## Description and biology

M. muralis cells are rod-shaped, with a width of 0.7 μm and a length of 1.7–2.0 μm. Each cell has a flagellum at one of its poles.
This species is methylotrophic, meaning it can utilize carbon from one-carbon molecules like methanol and methylamine, although it also obtains carbon from trimethylamine, and fructose. It is an aerobic organism; in addition to requiring oxygen, it also needs vitamin B$_{12}$ and sodium ions to grow. It is gram-negative, like all Pseudomonadota. Reproduction is done via binary fission; it does not make spores.
Its main fatty acids are palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, and octadecanoic acid. The main phospholipids are phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, and cardiolipin. Ectoine, glutamate, and, to a lesser extent, sucrose act as osmoprotectants.

## Phylogeny

Plymouth University microbiologist Rich Boden, using the Tamura–Nei model, has argued on the basis of 16S ribosomal RNA that M. muralis, M. alcalica, and M. lonarensis form a clade to the exclusion of other Methylophaga species including type species of the genus, M. marina. In 2013, INRS microbiologist Richard Villemur and colleagues added their newly described species M. nitratireducenticrescens and M. frappieri to this clade based on 16S rRNA analysis as well. All of the species in this clade are alkaliphilic.
# Metallophyte

A metallophyte is a plant that can tolerate high levels of heavy metals such as lead. Such plants range between "obligate metallophytes" (which can only survive in the presence of these metals), and "facultative metallophytes" which can tolerate such conditions but are not confined to them.
European examples include alpine pennycress (Thlaspi caerulescens), the zinc violet (Viola calaminaria), spring sandwort (Minuartia verna), sea thrift (Armeria maritima), Cochlearia, common bent (Agrostis capillaris) and plantain (Plantago lanceolata). Few metallophytes are known from Latin America.
Metallophytes commonly exist as specialised flora found on spoil heaps of mines.
Such plants have potential for use for phytoremediation of contaminated ground.
# Mervin

Mervin may refer to:

## People

* Mervin (given name), a list of people with this name
* Barbara Mervin (born 1982), Canadian rugby union player
* Edmund Mervin, Anglican Archdeacon of Surrey from 1556 to 1559

## Places

* Rural Municipality of Mervin No. 499, Saskatchewan, Canada
** Mervin, Saskatchewan, a village

## Businesses

* Mervin Manufacturing, an American snowboard manufacturer
# Methodist Episcopal Church (Scotland, South Dakota)

The Methodist Episcopal Church in Scotland, South Dakota is a former Methodist church located at 811 6th Street. It was built in 1872. In 1979 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. As of that date, it was the Heritage Museum-Chapel.
It is a one-and-one-half-story building made of native chalkstone quarried one-half mile away. It is about 24 by 36 feet (7.3 m × 11.0 m) in plan.
It is the oldest Methodist Church building in South Dakota. The national Methodist Church lists it as their historic site No. 52.
# Metaxymorpha

Metaxymorpha is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Metaxymorpha alexanderiensis Nylander, 2008
* Metaxymorpha apicalis (van de Poll, 1886)
* Metaxymorpha apicerubra Thery, 1923
* Metaxymorpha dohertyi Thery, 1923
* Metaxymorpha gloriosa Blackburn, 1894
* Metaxymorpha grayii (Parry, 1848)
* Metaxymorpha hanloni Nylander, 2008
* Metaxymorpha hauseri Thery, 1926
* Metaxymorpha hilleri Nylander, 2004
* Metaxymorpha hudsoni Nylander, 2001
* Metaxymorpha imitator Neef de Sainval, 1994
* Metaxymorpha landeri Nylander, 2001
* Metaxymorpha mariettae Nylander, 2004
* Metaxymorpha meeki Thery, 1923
* Metaxymorpha nigrofasciata Nylander, 2001
* Metaxymorpha nigrosuturalis Neef de Sainval & Lander, 1993
* Metaxymorpha pledgeri Nylander, 2001
* Metaxymorpha sternalis Hoscheck, 1931
# Metopocoilus maculicollis

Metopocoilus maculicollis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Audinet-Serville in 1832.
# Mezzo forte

Mezzo forte may refer to:
* Mezzo forte (musical notation), a dynamic level in musical notation
* Mezzo Forte, an anime series
* Mezzoforte (band), an Icelandic instrumental jazz-funk fusion group
** Mezzoforte (album), their 1979 debut album
# Mezzo Buttress

Mezzo Buttress (66°3′S 64°31′W﻿ / ﻿66.050°S 64.517°W﻿ / -66.050; -64.517) is a rocky buttress at the head of Barilari Bay just east of Lawrie Glacier, on the west coast of Graham Land, Antarctica. It was charted by the British Graham Land Expedition under John Rymill, 1934–37, and was so named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1959 because the face of this buttress is conspicuously divided diagonally, half being composed of black rock and the other half of red rock, "mezzo" being an Italian word meaning "half".
# Mevinphos

Mevinphos is a toxic organophosphate insecticide that acts as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor to control insects in a wide range of crops. It was most commonly used for the control of chewing and sucking insects, as well as spider mites. Common synonym names are duraphos, fosdrin, menite, mevinfos, mevinox, phosdrin, and phosdrine. It is not allowed in the EU anymore.

## Manufacture

Mevinphos is produced by the reaction of trimethyl phosphite with chloroacetoacetate.
# Mevlan

Mevlan is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Mevlan Adili (born 1994), Macedonian footballer
* Mevlan Murati (Macedonian: Мевљан Мурати; born 5 March 1994), Macedonian professional footballer
* Nuriye Ulviye Mevlan Civelek (1893–1964), Turkish women's rights advocate
# Miami Marlins (disambiguation)

The Miami Marlins are a Major League Baseball team based in Miami, Florida.
Miami Marlins may also refer to:
* Miami Marlins (Florida State League), also known as Miami Orioles and Miami Miracle, a baseball team in the Florida State League from 1962 to 1991
* Miami Marlins (International League), a baseball team in the International League from 1956 to 1960
# Metbank

Metbank, formerly known as Metropolitan Bank of Zimbabwe, is a commercial bank in Zimbabwe. It is licensed by the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, the central bank and national banking regulator.

## Location

The headquarters and main branch of Metbank are located in Metropolitan House, at 3 Central Avenue, in Harare the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe. The geographical coordinates of the bank's headquarters are: 17°49'31.0"S, 31°03'02.0"E (Latitude:-17.825278; Longitude:31.050556).

## Overview

Metbank serves large corporations, small to medium enterprises (SMEs), as well as individuals. The bank partners with MasterCard to issue debit and credit cards. As of December 2016, Metbank was a medium-sized financial services provider, with an asset base of US$200.7 million, with shareholders' equity of US$55.9 million.
Metbank Limited has been involved with the introduction of digital banking, branchless banking, and internet banking and agency banking, while keeping the number of brick-and-mortar branches low. As of February 2018, Metbank had a network of banking agents numbering over 150, both inside and outside Zimbabwe. Many of these agents are women and youth, who otherwise would be unemployed.

## Ownership

According to the website of the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe, the major shareholders in the stock of the bank include the following:
Shareholding in Metbank :
| Rank | Shareholder | Percentage Ownership |
| 1 | Loita Finance Holdings Limited | 60.00 |
| 2 | Blisford Investments Private Limited | 10.00 |
| 3 | Crudge Investments Private Limited | 10.00 |
| 4 | Metropolitan Bank Trust | 7.20 |
| 5 | Rhinemead Investments Private Limited | 6.40 |
| 6 | Knopfler Investments Private Limited | 2.80 |
| 7 | Equestrian Trading Private Limited | 2.80 |
| 8 | CAI Pension Fund | 0.80 |
| Total | | 100.00 |

## Branch network

as of January 2021, Metbank maintains a network of branches at the following locations:
* Main Branch: Metropolitan House, 3 Central Avenue, Harare
* Bulawayo Branch: Meikles Building, Corner Jason Moyo/ Leopold Takawira Bulawayo
* Gweru Branch: Shop No. 1 & 2 Bahadaur Centre, Main Street, Gweru
* Mutare Branch: Shop 1, Zimre Centre, Corner of Herbert Chitepo Street and 5th Street, Mutare

## Governance

The chairperson of the bank's board of directors is Dr. Linda Chipunza, a non-executive director. The managing director is Belmont Ndebele.
# Michael Gaunt

Michael Gaunt is a former pornographic actor who appeared in many films during the Golden Age of Porn, including Barbara Broadcast in 1977 and Maraschino Cherry in 1978.

## Awards and nominations

* 1988 AVN Award – Best Supporting Actor – Firestorm II
* 1988 AVN Award – Best Actor – Cravings (nominated)
# Michael Andrews (referee)

Michael Andrews (born 14 November 1956) is an Indian former professional football referee, who officiated in the National Football League, and for FIFA. He has refereed in tournaments such as AFC Champions League, AFC Asian Cup and Nehru Cup.
After retirement as a referee, Andrews served as a referee assessor with FIFA and Asian Football Confederation.
# Michael B. Barrett

Michael B. Barrett (born c. 1946) is a former assistant professor of history at The Citadel, The Military College of South Carolina. He also served in the United States Army, and was promoted to brigadier general on February 12, 1999. He is a 1968 graduate of The Citadel, and joined the faculty in 1976. He earned his master's and Ph.D. degrees at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and focused on World War I. He retired from the Army in 2004 and from teaching in 2012.
He is the author of many articles and books, including Operation Albion: The German Conquest of the Baltic Islands, published in 2008, which has earned numerous awards.
While at The Citadel, Barrett served as dean of graduate studies from 1985 to 1990, chairman of the Faculty Council, and faculty advisor to the Honor Committee.

## Publications

* Barrett, Michael B. (2013). Prelude to Blitzkrieg: The 1916 Austro-German Campaign in Romania. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 9780253008701. OCLC 858657475.
# Butter Honey Pig Bread

Butter Honey Pig Bread is Francesca Ekwuyasi's debut novel, published on September 3, 2020 by Arsenal Pulp Press.
The book tells the story of three women, Kambirinachi and her twin daughters, Kehinde and Taiye, and takes place over three continents. Its main themes include food, family, and forgiveness.

## Background

In 2013, after completing her mandatory National Youth Service Corps stint in Nigeria and awaiting her Canadian visa, Ekwuyasi began writing and spent her days reading Nigerian literature in a local library. This experience shaped the writing of Butter Honey Pig Bread.
Later, Ekwuyasi received her Canadian visa and moved to Halifax and continued writing Butter Honey Pig Bread, though she didn't intend for it to be published. However, a friend encouraged her to send a draft to Arsenal Pulp Press, and around the time her Canadian work permit ended, the manuscript was accepted.
In time, the book was published, and Ekwuyasi received permanent residence in Canada.

## Reception

Butter Honey Pig Bread received starred reviews from Booklist and Publishers Weekly, as well as numerous positive reviews.
Laura Chanoux, writing for Booklist, applauded Ekwuyasi's writing, saying, "The descriptions throughout the novel... invite readers to fully savor Ekwuyasi’s language. Her writing is at times playful... Mixing emotional depth with supernatural elements, this is a masterful debut."
Further positive reviews came from The New Yorker, The Puritan, Hamilton Review of Books, The Suburban, This Black Girl Reads, Consumed by Ink, and Foreword Reviews.
CBC named Honey Butter Pig Bread one of the best Canadian novels of 2020. The Globe and Mail and Quill & Quire included it in their list of the best books of the year, regardless of genre.
Butter Honey Pig Bread was the ninth best selling Canadian book in 2021.
Awards and honors for Butter Honey Pig Bread :
| Year | Award/Honor | Category | Result |
| 2020 | Giller Prize | — | Longlisted |
| 2020 | Governor General's Award | Fiction in English | Shortlisted |
| 2021 | Amazon.ca First Novel Award | — | Finalist |
| 2021 | CBC Canada Reads | — | Nominated |
| 2021 | Lambda Literary Award | Lesbian Fiction | Finalist |
| 2021 | ReLit Award | Novel | Shortlisted |
| 2022 | Dayne Ogilvie Prize | — | Won |
# Michael Clark (wide receiver)

Michael Clark (born October 26, 1995) is a former American football wide receiver. He played college football at Marshall, and was signed by the Green Bay Packers as an undrafted free agent in 2017.

## College career

Clark originally played basketball at St. Francis (PA) during the 2014–15 season. He then transferred and played college football at Marshall.

### College statistics

Marshall Thundering Herd :
| Year | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | G | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 2016 | 12 | 12 | 37 | 632 | 17.1 | 83 | 5 |
| Total | 12 | 12 | 37 | 632 | 17.1 | 83 | 5 |
| Source: HerdZone.com Archived May 10, 2017, at the Wayback Machine ||||||||

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press | Wonderlic |
| 6 5+5⁄8 | 217 lb (98 kg) | 4.53 s | 1.55 s | 2.60 s | 4.31 s | 7.54 s | 33 in (0.84 m) | 10 ft 6 in (3.20 m) | 17 reps | 15 |
| All values are from Pro Day |||||||||||
After going undrafted in the 2017 NFL draft, Clark signed with the Green Bay Packers as an undrafted free agent on May 5, 2017. He was waived by the Packers on September 2, 2017 and was signed to the practice squad the next day. He was promoted to the active roster on December 1, 2017.
Clark was re-signed by the Packers on March 14, 2018.
On July 25, 2018, the Packers placed Clark on the reserve/did not report list after failing to report to training camp. It was then revealed that Clark had announced his retirement from the NFL.

### NFL career statistics

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Fumbles | Fumbles |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD | FUM | Lost |
| 2017 | GB | 2 | 0 | 4 | 41 | 10.3 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 0 | 4 | 41 | 10.3 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Source: NFL.com |||||||||||
# Michael Baxte

Michael Posner Baxte (January 27, 1890 – 1972) was an American violinist and painter, born in Staroselje, Belarus. His work was part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics. His wife was Algerian-born artist Violette Mège (1889–1968).
# Mezilaurus itauba

Mezilaurus itauba is a species of tree in the family Lauraceae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, and Suriname.
# Mezzana Rabattone

Mezzana Rabattone is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of Milan and about 13 kilometres (8 mi) southwest of Pavia.
It is part of the lower Lomellina in the Po River valley, near its confluence with the Terdoppio.
# Michael Lambart, 12th Earl of Cavan

Michael Edward Oliver Lambart, 12th Earl of Cavan, TD, DL (29 October 1911 – 17 November 1988) was a hereditary peer. He succeeded his father in 1950.
Lord Cavan was educated at Radley College, a public school for boys in Oxfordshire.
He was commanding officer of the Shropshire Yeomanry between 1955 and 1958.
He married Essex Lucy Cholmondeley, daughter of Henry Arthur Cholmondeley and Helen Mary Wrigley, on 10 April 1947.
As he had no sons, the title passed from him to a distant cousin, Roger Cavan Lambart, a descendant of the 7th Earl.
# Michael A. Brookes

Michael A. Brookes (born May 27, 1965) is a United States Navy rear admiral who serves as the director of the National Maritime Intelligence-Integration Office and commander of the Office of Naval Intelligence. He previously served as the director of intelligence of the U.S. Southern Command and U.S. Strategic Command.

## Early life and education

Brookes is the son of a career naval officer and is a 1987 graduate of California Polytechnic State University, where he received a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science. He also holds a Master of Arts in National Security Affairs from the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California. Brookes attended Navy Officer Candidate School in Newport, Rhode Island and was commissioned in March 1989.

## Military career

Brookes’ operational tours include imagery intelligence officer for the "Checkmates" of Fighter Squadron (VF) 211 embarked aboard USS Nimitz (CVN-68); assistant intelligence officer (N21) for Cruiser-Destroyer Group 1, embarked aboard USS Constellation (CV-64); assistant chief of staff for intelligence (N2) for Carrier Strike Group 7, embarked aboard USS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76); deputy director of intelligence (DJ2) for Joint Special Operations Command, where he deployed to Bagram, Afghanistan as director of intelligence (J2) for a joint special operations task force; and information warfare commander for Carrier Strike Group One, embarked aboard USS Carl Vinson (CVN-70).
Ashore, Brookes served as international programs officer for N2 Directorate, U.S. Pacific Fleet; officer-in-charge (OIC), Maritime Watch, Joint Forces Intelligence Command; intelligence operations and plans officer, Naval Special Warfare Command, where he augmented a joint special operations task force in Kabul, Afghanistan; and Deputy Director of Intelligence (DDI), National Joint Operations Intelligence Center (NJOIC) for the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
Brookes commanded the Joint Intelligence Center Central, U.S. Central Command, Tampa, Florida, and Kennedy Irregular Warfare Center, Suitland, Maryland. Prior to his current assignment, Brookes was the deputy commander, U.S. Fleet Cyber Command/U.S. 10th Fleet.
In September 2023, Brookes was nominated for promotion to rear admiral.
# Michael Nott

Michael John Nott (9 November 1916 – 3 February 1988) was an Anglican priest.
Nott was born in 1916, educated at St Paul's and King's College London and ordained in 1939. His first posts were at Abington, Reading and Kettering. Following this he was Rural Dean of Seaford, Senior Chaplain to the Archbishop of Canterbury and then Archdeacon of Maidstone and a canon residentiary of Canterbury Cathedral. In 1972 he became Provost of Portsmouth. He resigned in 1982.
# Michael Rowbotham

Michael Rowbotham is a political and economic writer and commentator based in the UK who is primarily known for his two books, The Grip of Death: A Study of Modern Money, Debt Slavery, and Destructive Economics (1998) and Goodbye America (2000).

## The Grip of Death

The Grip of Death: A Study of Modern Money, Debt Slavery, and Destructive Economics focuses on what he believes to be inequities in the practice of fractional-reserve banking (which he equates with counterfeiting) and the economic distortions he believes to be inherent in the so-called debt-based monetary system which almost all nations use in the modern age. In Goodbye America, Rowbotham argues that Third World debt is immoral, invalid, and inherently unrepayable.
# Michael Rowe (actor)

Michael Rowe is a Canadian actor and musician. He is best known for his portrayal of Floyd Lawton / Deadshot in the television series Arrow.

## Career

Michael Rowe came from a family of musicians. After seeing his father perform in a band, he took up drumming at the age of 6. In 1996, he began his career as part of a punk/metal band called Bucket Truck for ten years. After splitting up, Rowe and his brother, Andrew, decided to enter filmmaking. Rowe admitted that he had difficulty getting his name signed due to it sounding similar to Dirty Jobs host Mike Rowe. Despite having only acted for roughly five years, Rowe was immediately cast as the DC Comics character Deadshot in the television series Arrow.
After playing Deadshot for four years, he left the series, though Rowe has expressed interest in returning. He was cast as the Valiant Comics character Ninjak. Rowe stars in Crown and Anchor, a movie he co-wrote with Andrew.
In 2019 he received a Canadian Screen Award nomination for Best Actor for his performance in the film Crown and Anchor.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2009 | Soapstone Hippo | Walter | Short |
| 2011 | Lies | Jack | Short; Producer |
| 2011 | Boltcutter | Jason | Short |
| 2012 | Sleepy Stories | David | Short; Producer |
| 2012 | The Business of Acting | Mark | Short |
| 2012-2016 | Arrow | Floyd Lawton / Deadshot | 9 episodes |
| 2014 | Godzilla | Air Force #1 | Uncredited |
| 2015 | Tomorrowland | Deputy | |
| 2015 | Vehicular Romanticide | Her Man | Short |
| 2016 | The Flash | Floyd Lawton | Episode: "Welcome to Earth-2" |
| 2017 | Suck It Up | Dale | |
| 2018 | Ninjak vs. the Valiant Universe | Colin King / Ninjak | Main; web series |
| 2018 | Crown and Anchor | James Downey | Producer; Writer |
| 2021 | Hudson & Rex | Dale | Episode: "The Secret Life of Levi" |
# Michael Rowland (jockey)

Michael Francis Rowland (September 12, 1963 – February 9, 2004) was an American jockey. He was born in Saratoga Springs, New York.
During his career, Rowland won 3,997 races.
Rowland died at University Hospital in Cincinnati, Ohio from head injuries suffered during a race on February 4 at Turfway Park, when his mount broke down and collapsed. Two other jockeys were injured. He was placed on life support, but never regained consciousness.
Turfway Park established the Michael F. Rowland Fund, as well as the Michael F. Rowland Award to honor the jockey who best exemplifies Rowland's work ethic, professionalism, and perseverance. The inaugural award recipient was Luis Antonio Gonzalez, a jockey based at Thistledown Racecourse near Cleveland. Thistledown racecourse also started a memorial fund for the Rowland family.
In 2006, Rowland was posthumously inducted into the Cleveland Sports Hall of Fame.