OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# UNMAI

UNMAI (Unit of Monitoring of Aid Implementation) is an INTOSAI initiative in the framework of the aid audit trail following the December 26, 2004 tsunami which hit Southeast Asia. Its objective is to formulate guidelines and best practices for SAIs and relevant stakeholders in order to have a potential audit trail before disasters occur. UNMAI is a new organisation, based on civil society support and is focused on the performance audit. UNMAI monitors the implementation of aid “in the field”.
INTOSAI in this initiative plays an intermediate role between relevant audit institutions - SAIs and UNMAI – in order to “check and balance”.
It's accountability framework is as follows:
* Oceans
* Tsunamis
# Larry Fine (piano technician)

Larry Fine (born 1950) is an American piano technician, consultant, and author. He is best known for writing The Piano Book.
The Piano Book, as of 2001 in its fourth edition, describes how pianos work, discusses and reviews piano brands, tracks changes in the piano industry, describes the retail piano industry in the United States with advice on buying from piano stores. It also documents innovations in piano building. The book is written from the viewpoint of the piano technician. The book was accompanied by an annual supplement, which offered updates between major revisions. As of fall 2009, Fine replaced the annual supplements with a new, semi-annual publication Acoustic & Digital Piano Buyer.

## Books

* The Piano Book (4th edition 2001; Jamaica Plain, MA: Brookside Press; ISBN 1-929145-01-2).
* 2007–2008 Annual Supplement to The Piano Book (2007; Jamaica Plain, MA: Brookside Press; ISBN 1-929145-21-7).
* Spring 2009 Acoustic & Digital Piano Buyer (2009; Jamaica Plain, MA: Brookside Press; ISBN 978-1-929145-25-6).
# Lemurpediculus robbinsi

Lemurpediculus robbinsi is an ectoparasite of Crossley's dwarf lemur, Cheirogaleus crossleyi A. Grandidier, in Madagascar. Both sexes of the louse species are distinct from the two previously known species of Lemurpediculus, L. verruculosus (Ward) and L. petterorum Paulian.
Crossley's dwarf lemur is endangered, so its obligate parasites must also be considered endangered.
Lemurpediculus robbinsi is not yet known to be a vector of pathogens or parasites to its host.

## Morphology

Lemurpediculus robbinsi is morphologically similar to other Lemurpediculus species, but can be taxonomically separated from them based on the shape of the subgenital plate of the female and the shape of the genitalia of the male.
# Oliva amethystina guttata

Oliva amethystina guttata is a subspecies of Oliva amethystine, a sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Olividae, the olives.
# Paint Lick, Kentucky

Paint Lick is an unincorporated community in Garrard County, Kentucky, United States. It lies along Routes 21 and 52 east of the city of Lancaster, the county seat of Garrard County. In 2015, a new route for KY 52 opened, bypassing the town. Its elevation is 820 feet (250 m). It has a post office with the ZIP code 40461. Historic sites within the community include Paint Lick Presbyterian Church (1879).
Paint Lick has been noted for its unusual place name.

## Education

Paint Lick is served by the Garrard County Schools. Paint Lick Elementary School is located in the community.
# Phang Nga (disambiguation)

Phang Nga (officially Phangnga) may refer to these places in Thailand:
* Phang Nga town
* Phang Nga Province
* Phang Nga district
* Phang Nga Bay
* Phang Nga River
# Rineloricaria latirostris

Rineloricaria latirostris is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the upper Paraná River basin in Brazil. The species reaches 36 cm (14.2 inches) in total length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# Qualitative Data Analysis Program

The Qualitative Data Analysis Program (QDAP) was founded in 2005 at the University of Pittsburgh in the University Center for Social and Urban Research. QDAP is a fee-for-service research laboratory that develops software and methods to support multi-coder annotation projects. In 2008, QDAP-UMass was opened at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. Researchers at QDAP developed the Coding Analysis Toolkit (CAT), which is a free, open source, web-based CAQDAS package.
# Merrie England

Merrie England may refer to:
* Merry England, an idealised conception of pastoral English life
* Merrie England (opera), a 1902 comic opera by Edward German
* Mutiny Bay (Alton Towers), a theme park area formerly known as Merrie England

## Books

* Merrie England – in the Olden Time, an 1842 book by George Daniel
* Merrie England (Robert Blatchford book), an 1893 book of essays on socialism by "Numquam", pseudonym of Robert Blatchford
* Merrie England, a 1964 novel by Paul Johnson
# Sundiata

Sundiata may refer to:
* Sundiata Keita (c. 1217–1255), the king of the Mandinka people and founder of the Mali Empire, subject of the epic poem known as "Sundiata" or "Son Jara"
** Epic of Sundiata, his story
* Sundiata Acoli (born 1939), African-American prisoner
* Sundiata Anderson (born 2000), American football player
* Sekou Sundiata (1948–2007), African-American poet and performer
* Daniel Sunjata (born 1971), American actor
* Sundiata Gaines (born 1986), American basketball player
* Ibrahim K. Sundiata, American historian
* Sundiata (album), a 1995 album by jazz saxophonist Chris Potter
# Tōdai-ji Yokoe Shōen

The Yokoe Shōen site (横江荘遺跡, Yokoe-no-shō iseki) is an archaeological site consisting of the ruins of a Heian period to Sengoku period shōen located in what is now part of the town of Hakusan, Ishikawa Prefecture in the Hokuriku region Japan. The site been protected as a National Historic Site since 1972.

## Overview

The shōen or landed estates were private, tax-free, and autonomous feudal manors which arose with the decline of the ritsuryō system. The earliest shōen developed in the Nara period to encourage land reclamation and provided for the succession of the right to cultivate reclaimed fields in perpetuity. Later shōen developed from land tracts assigned to officially sanctioned Shintō shrines or Buddhist temples or granted by the emperor as gifts to the Imperial relatives, nobles, or officials as tax-free grants. In either case, as these estates grew, they became independent of the civil administrative system and contributed to the rise of a local military class. At first, the hereditary steward of the estate (jitō) paid a portion of his revenues to the nominal "owner" in Kyoto for continued protection from taxes or other interference from the government, but by the Kamakura period, even this nominal relationship faded away.
The Yokoe Shōen was a large manorial estate established in 818 AD by Emperor Kanmu for Crown Princess Asahara, It was inherited by her daughter Princess Sakahito, and was subsequently donated to the great temple of Tōdai-ji in Nara. After several centuries, the estate came under control of the Zen temple of Tenryū-ji in Kyoto.
The ruins of a Heian period manor house was discovered in 1970 during construction of an industrial park near the northeastern end of the alluvial fan formed by the Tedori River. The foundation pillars for a large house, presumably the administrative building of the manor, and a number of warehouses were discovered, along with wooden tags and shards of Sue ware pottery. No roof tiles were found. The wooden tags and pottery shards had inked inscriptions which identified the location as that of the Yokoe Shōen, thus confirming a location which heretofore had only been known in early Heian period historical records. The main building was surrounded by a cloister-like covered corridor, in the manner of contemporary temples.
The site is now an archaeological park, with concrete pillars marking the locations of foundation posts. It is about a 20-minute walk from Nonoichi Station on the JR West Hokuriku Main Line to the ruins of the villa.
From 1984 to 1991, a site called the Kamiaraiya Site (上荒屋遺跡l) on a riverside in what is now part of the city of Kanazawa was excavated. It was found to have been the port facilities for the Yokoe Manor, and the site was added to the National Historic Site designation. The area between the two sites have a number of ruins which have yet to be excavated. The Kamiaraya site is about a 10-minute drive from Matto Station on the Hokuriku Main Line.
# Lape

Lape may refer to:

## People

* Bob Lape (born 1933), American author
* Dave Lape (1947–2022), American racing driver, fabricator, and promoter
* Esther Lape (1881–1981), American journalist and publicist
* Lizzie Lape (1853–1917), American brothel owner

## Other uses

* Lape, Tonga [de], an island in Tonga
* LAPE, Spanish airline
# Pentostatin

Pentostatin (or deoxycoformycin, trade name Nipent, manufactured by SuperGen) is an anticancer chemotherapeutic drug.

## Mechanism

It is classified as a purine analog, which is a type of antimetabolite.
It mimics the nucleoside adenosine and thus inhibits the enzyme adenosine deaminase, interfering with the cell's ability to process DNA.
Cancer cells generally divide more often than healthy cells; DNA is highly involved in cell division (mitosis) and drugs which target DNA-related processes are therefore more toxic to cancer cells than healthy cells.

## Uses

Pentostatin is used to treat hairy cell leukemia. It is given by intravenous infusion once every two weeks for three to six months.
Additionally, pentostatin has been used to treat steroid-refractory acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease.
Pentostatin is also used in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients who have relapsed.

## Synthesis

This is the original synthetic pathway although improvements were made.
# Olivia Opre

Olivia Nalos Opre is a conservation enthusiast and 2003 Mrs. Nebraska and Mrs. America contestant who lives in Montana.

## Early life

Opre developed a love for hunting at 16 years old. She was a Mrs. Nebraska winner in 2003.

## Career

Opre is a former Miss Nebraska who competed for the Miss America title. Her controversial career involves trophy hunting. She claims to have hunted on six continents: 100 different species of animals. She has received death threats for her defense of trophy hunting and animal rights advocates have started a petition against her. She has often appeared in news media as an ambassador for trophy hunting. She and her husband host a show on NBC Sports outdoor called, Eye of The Hunter, she also is assists Jack Brittingham's World of Hunting Adventure. In 2015 she wrote an article for USA Today in defense of hunting entitled, "Why we hunt, even lions".

## Controversy

In 2020 Opre hunted a rare Alpine ibex in Valais Switzerland. The hunt of the Ibex sparked a protest and another petition which accumulated 75,000 signatures. The Swiss defended the hunt saying the hunt was designed to cull the herd of older males, and the fee of $20,000 is used to subsidize local hunting permits.
Opre is often mentioned when there is criticism of trophy hunters, especially women hunters.
In 2018 she was appointed to the Trump administration's conservation council. At that time the Associated Press reported that Opre killed a hippo, a buffalo, a black rhino and a lion, all in Africa. Opre corrected the AP to say she had not killed rhino, but used a tranquilizer dart on the animal. Her appointment to the council was widely panned. The council only had one scientific expert; a veterinarian (zoo medicine) Jenifer Chatfield.
# Paint It Black (Bish song)

"Paint It Black" (stylized as "PAiNT it BLACK") is the fourth single by the Japanese girl group Bish, released on March 28, 2018, by Avex Trax. The song was used as the second opening theme song for the Black Clover anime television series. The single sold 39,000 copies in its first week of release and topped the Oricon Singles Chart.

## Music video

The music video for "Paint It Black" was released on March 23, 2018, directed by Spikey John.

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Oricon Singles Chart (Oricon) | 1 |
| Japan Hot 100 (Billboard) | 3 |
# Pheia xanthozona

Pheia xanthozona is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Paul Dognin in 1910. It is found in French Guiana.
# Rineloricaria pentamaculata

Rineloricaria pentamaculata is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Turvo River basin in the state of São Paulo in Brazil, with its type locality being listed as near Ourinhos. The species is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# Qorpo-Santo

José Joaquim de Campos Leão, also known as Qorpo-Santo (Triunfo, April 19, 1829 - Porto Alegre May 1, 1883), was a Brazilian journalist and playwright. He is known to have written the very first absurdist theatre plays, long time before the term Theatre of the Absurd was coined. His family put him under judicial interdiction in 1861, because he was "writing down everything". As a matter of fact, just in May 1866 he wrote 8 plays, as noted by Guilhermino César. He looked for the best mental doctors in Brazil at that time and got a document telling he was sane, but the judge never took him out of the interdiction.

## Works

* Certa identidade em busca de outra
* Eu sou vida eu não sou morte
* Um credor da Fazenda Nacional
* As relações naturais
* Hoje sou um; e amanhã sou outro
* Um assovio
* Um parto
* Hóspede atrevido ou O brilhante escondido
* A impossibilidade da santificação ou A santificação transformada
* Dois irmãos
* A separação de dois esposos
* La
* Lanterna de fogo
* Marinheiro escritor
* Marido extremoso
* Mateus e Mateusa
* Elias e sua loucura bíblica
# Saylor Township, Polk County, Iowa

Saylor Township is a township in Polk County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Saylor Township is named after John B. Saylor, a pioneer settler.
# Sundiata (album)

Sundiata is the second album (but fourth released) by jazz saxophonist Chris Potter. It was recorded on December 13, 1993, but not released by the Criss Cross Jazz label until 1995. It features Potter in a quartet with pianist Kevin Hays, bassist Doug Weiss and veteran drummer Al Foster.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The AllMusic review by David R. Adler states "Sundiata ranks as one of Potter's finest efforts ... Sundiata is an early sign of Chris Potter's importance in the jazz world".

## Track listing

All compositions by Chris Potter except where noted
* "Fear of Flying" – 8:45
* "Hibiscus" – 7:39
* "Airegin" (Sonny Rollins) – 7:40
* "New Lullaby" – 6:52
* "Sundiata" – 8:16
* "Body and Soul" (Johnny Green, Frank Eyton, Edward Heyman, Robert Sour) – 8:00
* "Leap of Faith" – 9:36
* "C.P.'s Blues" – 5:42

## Personnel

* Chris Potter - tenor saxophone, alto saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Kevin Hays − piano
* Doug Weiss − bass
* Al Foster - drums
# USNS Harvey Milk

USNS Harvey Milk (T-AO-206) is the second of the John Lewis-class of underway replenishment oilers, operated by the Military Sealift Command (MSC) to support ships of the United States Navy.
In July 2016, Ray Mabus, then United States Secretary of the Navy, advised Congress that he intended to name the John Lewis-class oilers after prominent civil rights leaders, with this ship to be named in honor of gay rights activist Harvey Milk.
The ship was officially named at a ceremony in San Francisco on 16 August 2016. Though Milk was gay, this ship is not the first US Navy ship named for an openly gay person, as that would be the WWI troopship USS Von Steuben (ID-3017), commissioned in 1917 and named for a revolutionary war hero and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States.

## Namesake

Milk served in the US Navy during the Korean War aboard USS Kittiwake (ASR-13), a submarine rescue ship, and held the rank of lieutenant (junior grade). In 1955, he was forced to resign and accept an "other than honorable" discharge, rather than face a court martial for his homosexuality.

## Construction

Construction for both Harvey Milk, and USNS John Lewis (T-AO-205), the lead ship of the class, was authorized on 30 June 2016. Building got underway for John Lewis in 2018 at General Dynamics NASSCO in San Diego.
The first cut of steel for Harvey Milk occurred on 13 December 2019, marking the beginning of construction of the vessel. The ship had her christening ceremony and was then launched on 6 November 2021, with Milk's nephew Stuart Milk, Navy Secretary Carlos Del Toro, and the ship's sponsor, prominent LBGTQ activist Paula Neira, in attendance.
On 11 July 2023, Harvey Milk entered non-commissioned U.S. Navy service under the control of the Military Sealift Command.

## Incidents

In March 2024, during the Israel-Hamas war, nine pro-Palestinian protesters attempted to board the ship and create a disturbance. They were stopped at the gangway before they could board; however, they managed to chain themselves to the gangway, until San Francisco Police removed them peacefully. The protest was organized by the Arab Resource and Organizing Center, which claimed the cargo fuel ship was carrying weapons to Israel.
# Larry L. Memmott

Larry L. Memmott (born 1960) was Chargé d’Affaires of the U.S. Embassy in Bolivia, effective July 2012 until February 28, 2014. He found his biggest challenge in Bolivia to establish a relationship with the Bolivian government to be one based on trust. Memmott became Deputy Chief of Mission at the Embassy in Kuwait on September 10, 2018 and took over leadership of Embassy Kuwait as Chargé d'affaires a.i. on October 5, 2019.

## Bolivia

While there, the Bolivian President, in his speeches, spoke of the United States "always in a derogatory negative tone" and proceeded to order the expulsion of USAID without consultation. It was Memmott's responsibility to oversee their departure.
Memmott was considered a dove in U.S. Secret Services circles. Washington decided to make "a tactical shift" and replace all Embassy personnel before Jefferson Brown arrived as interim business attaché. The business attaché is "The highest ranking official present in the country since President Evo Morales expelled Ambassador Philip Golberg (sic) in 2008, for engaging in subversive activity in conjunction with hard-line opposition forces in the city of Santa Cruz. All indications point toward the replacement of the entire staff, giving greater weight to secret services and increasing efforts to destabilize the Morales government, within the framework of a regional counter-offensive."

## Education

Memmott began his Foreign Service career in 1987 with a Post in Bolivia. Memmott attended the University of Utah and earned a bachelor's degree in international political and economic relations. He completed graduate work in economics at the University of Chicago.
# Pentosidine

Pentosidine is a biomarker for advanced glycation endproducts, or AGEs. It is a well characterized and easily detected member of this large class of compounds.

## Background

AGEs are biochemicals formed continuously under normal circumstances, but more rapidly under a variety of stresses, especially oxidative stress and hyperglycemia. They serve as markers of stress and act as toxins themselves. Pentosidine is typical of the class, except that it fluoresces, which allows it to be seen and measured easily. Because it is well characterized, it is often studied to provide new insight into the biochemistry of AGE compounds in general.

## Biochemistry

Derived from ribose, a pentose, pentosidine forms fluorescent cross-links between the arginine and lysine residues in collagen. It is formed in a reaction of the amino acids with the Maillard reaction products of ribose.
Although it is present only in trace concentrations among tissue proteins, it is useful for assessing cumulative damage to proteins—advanced glycation endproducts—by non-enzymatic browning reactions with carbohydrates.

## Physiology

In vivo, AGEs form pentosidine through sugar fragmentation. In patients with diabetes mellitus type 2, pentosidine correlates with the presence and severity of diabetic complications.
# Olympic record progression track cycling – Women's flying 200 m time trial

This is an overview of the progression of the Olympic track cycling record of the women's flying 200 m time trial as recognised by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI).
The women's flying 200 m time trial is the qualification for the women's sprint. This discipline was introduced at the 1988 Summer Olympics.

## Progression

♦ denotes a performance that is also a current world record. Statistics are correct as of the end of the 2024 Summer Olympics.
| Time | Cyclists | Location | Track | Date | Meet |
| 11.527* | Erika Salumäe (URS) | Seoul | | 21 July 1988 | 1988 Summer Olympics |
| 11.419 | Ingrid Haringa (NED) | Barcelona | Open air track | 28 July 1992 | 1992 Summer Olympics |
| 11.212 | Michelle Ferris (AUS) | Atlanta | Open air track | 24 July 1996 | 1996 Summer Olympics |
| 10.963 | Victoria Pendleton (GBR) | Beijing | Indoor track | 17 August 2008 | 2008 Summer Olympics |
| 10.724 | Victoria Pendleton (GBR) | London , London Velopark | Indoor track | 5 August 2012 | 2012 Summer Olympics |
| 10.721 | Becky James (GBR) | Rio de Janeiro , Rio Olympic Velodrome | Indoor track | 14 August 2016 | 2016 Olympic Games |
| 10.310 | Lea Friedrich (GER) | Izu , Izu Velodrome | Indoor track | 6 August 2021 | 2020 Olympic Games |
| ♦10.029 | Lea Friedrich (GER) | Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines | Indoor track | 9 August 2024 | 2024 Olympic Games |
* Not listed by the UCI as an Olympic record
# Palasport Biella

Palasport Biella is an indoor sporting arena located in Biella, Italy. The capacity of the arena is 3,508 people and it opened in 1993. It was the home of the Pallacanestro Biella professional basketball team.
# Phallogaster

Phallogaster is a fungal genus in the family Phallogastraceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single secotioid species Phallogaster saccatus, commonly known as the club-shaped stinkhorn or the stink poke.
# Rineloricaria setepovos

Rineloricaria setepovos is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Piratini River, which is part of the Uruguay River basin, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil. The species reaches 10.6 cm (4.2 inches) in standard length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# Qamata (disambiguation)

Qamata is creator god of the Xhosa.
It may also refer to one of places in South Africa:
* Qamata, Eastern Cape, a small town, in Chris Hani District Municipality
* Qamata Township, township of Intsika Yethu Municipality
# Wakamatsu

Wakamatsu (Japanese: 若松) may refer to:

## Places in Japan

* Wakamatsu Island, one of the Gotō Islands
* Aizuwakamatsu, a city in Fukushima Prefecture
* Wakamatsu-ku, Kitakyūshū, a ward of Kitakyūshū in Fukuoka Prefecture
* Wakamatsu Station, a railway station in Wakamatsu-ku, Kitakyūshū

## Other uses

* Wakamatsu (surname)
# Suraj Sen

Suraj Sen (later known as Suraj Pal) was a legendary petty noble who founded the fortress and city of Gwalior. Legendary accounts differ as to the claimed timeframe, from 375 AD to 700 AD.
Per legend, Suraj was a leper who was healed by the hermit-saint Gwalipa after bringing water from a stream to the hermit. The saint blessed Suraj, commanding him to take the last name Pal, to build up the banks of the stream (creating the still-extant Suraj Kund lake), and to found a fortress. Suraj named the fortress Gwalior in honor of the hermit.
# USS Ingersoll

Two ships of the United States Navy have borne the name USS Ingersoll, honoring members of the Ingersoll family. DD-652 was named for Rear Admiral Royal R. Ingersoll (1847–1931) — and for his grandson, Lieutenant Royal R. Ingersoll, II (1913–1942) who had died in the Battle of Midway, just weeks before the ship's christening. DD-990 was named for RADM Ingersoll's son, Admiral Royal E. Ingersoll (1897–1975).
* USS Ingersoll (DD-652), was a Fletcher-class destroyer, launched in 1942 and struck in 1970
* USS Ingersoll (DD-990), was a Spruance-class destroyer, launched in 1979 and struck in 1998