OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Original Owens Pottery

Owens Pottery of North Carolina, also known as Original Owens Pottery is the oldest, continuously-operating pottery in North Carolina. It sells a variety of traditional, functional clay products and is best known for its difficult-to-produce fire red glazed pottery. Owens Pottery is currently owned and operated by Boyd Owens.

## History

Owens Pottery was founded in 1895 by James H. Owens, who was born in 1866, son of Franklin Owen. The Owens family has been involved in pottery since the early 1800s.
# John McCarthy (linguist)

John Joseph McCarthy (born 1953) is an American linguist and the Provost and Senior Vice Chancellor for Academic Affairs at the University of Massachusetts Amherst since July 2017. In July 2018, he assumed office as the Provost.
McCarthy is best-known for his work on Optimality Theory in phonology: with Alan Prince, he devised Correspondence Theory and alignment constraints, although he has subsequently renounced the latter. He has since written textbooks like Doing Optimality Theory: Applying Theory to Data. Earlier in his career, McCarthy was responsible, along with Prince, for extending autosegmental phonology, and later Optimality Theory, to morphology, in particular to solve the problem of nonconcatenative morphology in Semitic languages.

## Career

HHe completed his A.B. in linguistics and Near Eastern languages at Harvard College and obtained his Ph.D. from MIT in 1979. He was a professor at the University of Texas at Austin and a visiting scientist at Bell Labs before moving to the University of Massachusetts Amherst.

## Books

* Formal Problems in Semitic Phonology and Morphology, Routledge 2018
* Doing Optimality Theory: Applying Theory to Data, Wiley-Blackwell 2008
* Optimality Theory in Phonology: A Reader (ed.), Wiley-Blackwell 2008
* A Thematic Guide to Optimality Theory, Cambridge University Press 2001
# Killie Campbell Africana Library

The Killie Campbell Africana Library is a library of Africana at the University of KwaZulu-Natal. It is named after Killie Campbell (1881–1965) who bequeathed her collection of Africana to the (then) University of Natal.
# Monsù Desiderio

Monsù Desiderio is the name formerly given to an artist believed to have painted architectural scenes in a distinctive style in Naples in the early seventeenth century. The term monsù, a corruption of the French monsieur, was often used by Neapolitan historians to denote a painter of foreign origin.
In the mid-twentieth century, art historians identified the works previously attributed to "Desiderio" as being by at least three different painters: François de Nomé and Didier Barra, both originally from Metz, and a third artist, whose name is unknown. Nomé's works were described by Rudolf Wittkower as "bizarre and ghostlike paintings of architecture, often crumbling and fantastic".
# Svanvik

Svanvik is a locality situated in Orust Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. Its population in 2010 was 293. It is situated on Sweden's fourth largest island, Orust.

## Notable Places

Notable places around Svanvik include Skåpesundsbron 3 km (1.9 mi) south of Svanvik, and Stala Church 3 km (1.9 mi) northwest of Svanvik.
# Mongol conquest of Eastern Xia

vteMongol invasions and conquests :
AsiaCentral Asia
Qara Khitai
Khwarezm
West Asia
Caucassus
Anatolia
Persia
Nizari state
Baghdad
Levant
Palestine
East Asia
China
Western Xia
Jin
Eastern Xia
Song
Tibet
Korea
Sakhalin
Japan
Southeast Asia
Vietnam
Burma (First, Second)
Java
Other invasions
India
Siberia
Europe
Kievan Rus
Volga Bulgaria
Cumania
Durdzuketi
Circassia
Alania
Poland and Bohemia (First, Second, Third)
Hungary and Croatia (First, Second)
Holy Roman Empire
Bulgaria and Serbia
Latin Empire
Lithuania
Byzantine Thrace
Serbia
Gazaria :
The Mongol conquest of Eastern Xia was part of the conquest of China by the Mongol Empire in the early 13th century. An initial conflict broke out in 1217 when the founder of Eastern Xia, Puxian Wannu, rebelled against the Mongol Empire. However, Wannu shortly afterward submitted to Mongol overlordship. Wannu later broke from the Mongols again, and in 1233 Ögedei Khan sent his son Güyük to conquer the kingdom. Eastern Xia was destroyed and Wannu executed.

## Background

Eastern Xia, also known as Dongxia or Dongzhen, was a kingdom founded by the warlord Puxian Wannu in 1215. Wannu served under the Jin dynasty during its war with the Mongol Empire. In late 1214, his army was defeated by the Eastern Liao, a vassal of the Mongols. The Jin capital, Zhongdu, fell to Muqali, and Wannu used the opportunity to establish a breakaway state, originally based in Liaoyang. After the Mongols defeated him in 1216, he sent his son Tege to the Mongols as a hostage in order to pledge his loyalty to the empire. In 1217, due to the futility of him establishing a kingdom in the area of Liaoning, he relocated to northeast Manchuria along the border with Korea.

## Conquest

In 1217, Wannu attempted a rebellion against his Mongol allies. This was swiftly subdued, and Wannu accepted the Mongols as his lords. In 1218, the Eastern Xia armies joined those of the Mongols in pursuit of remnants of the Khitan armies from the Later Liao dynasty which were invading Goryeo territory. Goryeo aided in these endeavors and accepted tributary status to the Mongol Empire and Eastern Xia. Wannu over the next decade raided into Goryeo numerous times. At some point after 1221, Wannu broke from the Mongols, and in 1232 the Mongol Empire requested Goryeo to attack Eastern Xia. In 1233, as part of a punitive expedition into Goryeo to force that dynasty's compliance, Ögedai sent Güyük and Alchidai to subdue Eastern Xia. The Mongol armies quickly overwhelmed Eastern Xia and Wannu was beheaded. The conquered territory was given to the youngest brother of the late Genghis Khan, Temüge.

## Aftermath

The Jin dynasty fell the year after, completing the Mongol conquest of North China. The empire then, in 1235, launched invasions against Korea and the Song dynasty. The conquest of all of China would not be complete until 1279 with the Battle of Yamen.
# Monteiro (disambiguation)

Monteiro is a municipality in Paraíba, Brazil.
Monteiro may also refer to:

## Animals

* Monteiro's bushshrike
* Monteiro's hornbill
* Monteiro's storm petrel

## Places

* Gabriel Monteiro, a municipality in São Paulo
* Jerônimo Monteiro, a municipality in Espírito Santo
* Monteiro Lobato, São Paulo, a municipality in São Paulo

## Other uses

* Monteiro (surname)
# Svartsoppa

Svartsoppa ("black soup") is a soup consumed traditionally and mostly in the province of Skåne in southern Sweden. The main ingredient is goose blood (or sometimes pig blood). It is often eaten before the goose dish at the Mårtens gås or Mårten gås dinner on the 10 November, the eve of Saint Martin (11 November), a surviving remnant of the Roman Catholic feast dedicated to Martin of Tours. Goose is traditionally eaten at this feast over large parts of Europe, with associations to the folklore surrounding Saint Martin.
Black soup has existed in some form almost everywhere in the world, limited only by religious beliefs. Today the dish has left most localities' cuisines.
# Monstera alfaroi

Monstera alfaroi is a flowering plant in the arum family. It is endemic to mid-altitude premontane rainforests of Costa Rica at altitudes of 1,100 to 1,250 metres (3,610 to 4,100 ft). M. alfaroi features light brown petioles with black or white warts. It is closely related to Monstera buseyi, but M. alfaroi can be distinguished by its larger inflorescence. M. alfaroi is also easily confused with M. costaricensis, which can be distinguished from M. alfaroi by its petioles with white pustules, more conical inflorescence, and location; M. costaricensis only occurs in lowland areas of Costa Rica below 600 metres (2,000 ft). Mature plants have ovate leaf blades as long as 90 centimetres (35 in) and 45 centimetres (18 in) wide, with few circular fenestrations near the midrib. From petiole to blade tip, M. alfaroi leaves can be up to 160 centimetres (63 in) long. It has a white spadix and an externally light green spathe. Flowering has been recorded in November, and fruiting in January.
# Morchella purpurascens

Morchella purpurascens, the purple morel, is an ascomycete fungus in the family Morchellaceae. It was first described as a variety of Morchella elata by Emile Boudier in 1897, based on a plate previously illustrated by Julius Vincenz von Krombholz. It was then recombined as a distinct species in 1985 by Emile Jacquetant, and validated the following year by Jacquetant and Bon. As with many other morel species, its taxonomical status remained for a long time a subject of debate, until an extensive phylogenetic and nomenclatural study in 2014 by Richard and colleagues confirmed this species' autonomy and matched it to phylogenetic lineage Mel-20.
The species is characterised by the pinkish or purplish colours on the cap of its young fruit bodies.
# Morchella pulchella

Morchella pulchella is a species of fungus in the family Morchellaceae that was described as new to science in 2012. It is found in France, where it grows on calcareous soil under Buddleja davidii.
# Montreal International Poetry Prize

The Montreal International Poetry Prize (also known as The Montreal Prize) is a biennial poetry competition based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was launched in April 2011 during National Poetry Month.
The competition invites online submissions of poems in English from anywhere in the world, and is adjudicated by a board of 10 international editors, which changes every competition, but the winner is selected by a single judge - in 2011, it was former British Poet Laureate Andrew Motion. Subsequent judges have been Don Paterson in 2013, Eavan Boland in 2015, and Michael Harris (poet) in 2017.
The $20,000 (CAD) prize is thought to be the world's largest monetary prize for a single poem.
In addition to the winning poem, the Montreal Prize publishes, with Véhicule Press, the top 50 poems in a printed anthology. The Véhicule Press poetry imprint, Signal Editions published The Global Poetry Anthology in 2011, 2013, 2015, and 2017. In 2011 and 2013 the Montreal Prize produced an electronic longlist anthology. In 2015 the Montreal Prize discontinued the longlist anthology.
The Department of English at McGill University manages the Montreal Prize as of 2018. Yusef Komunyakaa is the judge for the 2020 Montreal Prize.

## Winners

| Year | Winner |
| 2011 | Mark Tredinnick |
| 2013 | Mia Anderson |
| 2015 | Eva H.D. |
| 2017 | Erin Rodoni |
| 2020 | Victoria Korth |
| 2022 | Claire Wahmanholm |
# Montreal International Reggae Festival

The Montreal Reggae Festival is a reggae (music) festival held annually at the Old Port of Montreal, during the 2nd weekend of July.
Founded in 2004, by Eric Blagrove (President: 2004–present), Ricardo Forbes (Vice-President: 2004–2008), and Cezar Brumeanu (Producer: 2004–2008), the Montreal Reggae Fest was a three-day weekend-long, three stage event.
The 2014 festival will include performances from Sean Paul, Demarco, I-Octane, Maxi Priest, Sanchez, Marcia Griffiths, and Percy Sledge
The festival took a hiatus in 2018 and is expected to be back in 2019.
# Swarthy gerbil

The swarthy gerbil (Gerbillus aquilus) is distributed mainly in eastern Iran, southern Afghanistan, and western Pakistan.
# Swimming at the 2012 Summer Paralympics – Women's 100 metre freestyle S7

The women's 100 metre freestyle S7 event at the 2012 Paralympic Games took place on 3 September, at the London Aquatics Centre.
Two heats were held, one with seven swimmers and one with eight swimmers. The swimmers with the eight fastest times advanced to the final.

## Heats
### Heat 1

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Susannah Rodgers | Great Britain | 1:12.86 | Q |
| 2 | 5 | Kirsten Bruhn | Germany | 1:14.60 | Q |
| 3 | 6 | Ke Liting | China | 1:16.98 | Q, AS |
| 4 | 2 | Kim Jieun | South Korea | 1:17.80 | Q |
| 5 | 7 | Sarah Mehain | Canada | 1:21.69 | |
| 6 | 3 | Susana Ribeiro | Brazil | 1:22.09 | |
| 7 | 1 | Jessica Avilés | Mexico | 1:23.87 | |

### Heat 2

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 4 | Jacqueline Freney | Australia | 1:09.74 | Q, PR |
| 2 | 5 | Cortney Jordan | United States | 1:13.92 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | Ani Palian | Ukraine | 1:14.16 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | Brianna Nelson | Canada | 1:18.01 | Q |
| 5 | 6 | Rebecca Dubber | New Zealand | 1:18.30 | |
| 6 | 7 | Erel Halevi | Israel | 1:19.71 | |
| 7 | 1 | Katrina Porter | Australia | 1:21.95 | |
| | 8 | Verônica Almeida | Brazil | DNS | |

## Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Jacqueline Freney | Australia | 1:09.39 | PR |
| | 3 | Cortney Jordan | United States | 1:11.63 | |
| | 5 | Susannah Rodgers | Great Britain | 1:12.61 | |
| 4 | 6 | Ani Palian | Ukraine | 1:13.67 | |
| 5 | 2 | Kirsten Bruhn | Germany | 1:14.43 | |
| 6 | 7 | Ke Liting | China | 1:17.15 | |
| 7 | 8 | Brianna Nelson | Canada | 1:17.77 | |
| 8 | 1 | Kim Jieun | South Korea | 1:18.03 | |
# Swimming at the 2013 Mediterranean Games – Women's 50 metre backstroke

The women's 50 metre backstroke competition of the swimming events at the 2013 Mediterranean Games took place on June 21 at the Mersin Olympic Swimming Pool. Italy's Elena Gemo was the defending champion.
The race consisted of one length of the pool in backstroke.

## Schedule

All times are Eastern European Summer Time (UTC+03:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Friday, 21 June 2013 | 09:30 | Heats |
| Friday, 21 June 2013 | 18:00 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Mediterranean Games records were as follows:
| World record | Zhao Jing (CHN) | 27.06 | Rome, Italy | July 30, 2009 |
| Mediterranean Games record | Elena Gemo (ITA) | 28.60 | Pescara, Italy | June 27, 2009 |

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | GR | Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Heats

| Rank | Heat | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 5 | Theodora Drakou (GRE) | 28.87 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | 4 | Arianna Barbieri (ITA) | 29.04 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | 4 | Sanja Jovanović (CRO) | 29.14 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 6 | Mathilde Cini (FRA) | 29.45 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 3 | Hazal Sarikaya (TUR) | 29.65 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | 3 | Béryl Gastaldello (FRA) | 29.70 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | 5 | Elena Gemo (ITA) | 29.75 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | 2 | Lidón Muñoz (ESP) | 29.81 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | 7 | Lucija Kous (SLO) | 29.95 | |
| 10 | 1 | 6 | Gizem Çam (TUR) | 30.13 | |
| 11 | 1 | 2 | Aspasia Petradaki (GRE) | 30.18 | |
| 12 | 1 | 7 | Amel Melih (ALG) | 30.97 | |
| 13 | 2 | 1 | Anxhela Kashari (ALB) | 34.11 | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| | 3 | Sanja Jovanović (CRO) | 28.48 | GR |
| | 4 | Theodora Drakou (GRE) | 28.66 | |
| | 5 | Arianna Barbieri (ITA) | 28.74 | |
| 4 | 7 | Béryl Gastaldello (FRA) | 28.92 | |
| 5 | 6 | Mathilde Cini (FRA) | 29.09 | |
| 6 | 1 | Elena Gemo (ITA) | 29.16 | |
| 7 | 8 | Lidón Muñoz (ESP) | 29.66 | |
| 8 | 2 | Hazal Sarikaya (TUR) | 29.68 | |
# Morningside Road railway station

Morningside Road railway station is a former railway station in the Morningside area of Edinburgh, Scotland. Originally named Morningside Station, it was opened by the Edinburgh Suburban and Southside Junction Railway (ESSJR) in 1884 and closed to passengers in 1962. The station buildings still remain, and the railway track is still in use.

## History

The station was opened by the Edinburgh Suburban and Southside Junction Railway (ESSJR) on 1 December 1884 as Morningside Station.
After the ESSJR was incorporated into the North British Railway on 1 March 1885, the station was renamed Morningside Road in October 1886.
Morningside Road station closed in 1962, when passenger rail services were withdrawn from the Edinburgh Suburban line, although the line itself was retained for rail freight use. The route continues to be used for freight services to this day, and occasionally diverted passenger trains also pass through Morningside. As of 2022, Avanti West Coast use the line for some empty coaching stock moves between Edinburgh and Glasgow and CrossCountry have a daily passenger train from Glasgow to Edinburgh.

## Location

The station was located by Morningside Road, where the road bridge crosses the suburban line, and was accessed via a gate on the west side of the road, opposite the Morningside Clock.
Today the station building has been converted for commercial use. The outer circle platform was removed to allow Mark 3 coaching stock to operate on the line. ScotRail has an advertising hoarding on the bridge next to the clock, where it displays posters advertising passenger rail services. The iron footbridge from the former station still stands to this day, connecting Maxwell Street to Balcarres Street.
* Morningside Road station features
* The old station clock on Morningside Road
* Railway advertising on the bridge over the tracks
* The old station footbridge
* 1914 Railway Junction Diagram showing Morningside Road in the south of the city

## Future

A local advocacy group, the Capital Rail Action Group (CRAG), is running a campaign for the SSJR line to be re-opened to passenger services, and proposes that it should be operated either as a commuter rail service or as a light rail system to form an extension of the Edinburgh Tram Network. Following a petition submitted to the Scottish Parliament in 2007, the proposal was rejected in 2009 by transport planners due to anticipated cost.
# Morningside Ward

The Morningside Ward is a Brisbane City Council ward covering Morningside, Balmoral, Bulimba, Hawthorne, Norman Park, Seven Hills, and parts of Camp Hill and Cannon Hill.

## Councillors for Morningside Ward

| Member | Party | Term |
| Sharon Humphreys | Labor | 1994–2004 |
| Shayne Sutton | Labor | 2004–2017 |
| Kara Cook | Labor | 2018–2023 |
| Lucy Collier | Labor | 2023–present |

## Results
### 2024

2024 Queensland local elections: Morningside Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal National | Allie Griffin | 10,600 | 40.14 | +3.24 |
| | Labor | Lucy Collier | 9,173 | 34.73 | −13.17 |
| | Greens | Linda Barry | 6,637 | 25.13 | +9.93 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 26,410 | 98.32 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 450 | 1.68 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 26,860 | 85.10 | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Lucy Collier | 13,393 | 54.51 | −5.09 |
| | Liberal National | Allie Griffin | 11,176 | 45.49 | +5.09 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | −5.09 | |

### 2020

2020 Queensland local elections: Morningside Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Kara Cook | 10,677 | 47.9 | -0.3 |
| | Liberal National | Toby Moore | 8,242 | 36.9 | -4.2 |
| | Greens | Rolf Kuelsen | 3,390 | 15.2 | +4.5 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 22,309 | | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 445 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 22,754 | | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Kara Cook | 12,543 | 59.7 | +3.8 |
| | Liberal National | Toby Moore | 8,482 | 40.3 | -3.8 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | +3.8 | |

### 2018 by-election

2018 Morningside Ward by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Kara Cook | 10,241 | 50.04 | +1.24 |
| | Liberal National | Melina Morgan | 7,561 | 36.95 | -3.55 |
| | Greens | Rolf Kuelsen | 2,331 | 11.39 | +0.69 |
| | Independent | Angus Jell | 331 | 1.62 | +1.62 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 20,464 | 98.50 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 312 | 1.50 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 20,776 | | |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Kara Cook | 11,999 | 60.24 | +3.64 |
| | Liberal National | Melina Morgan | 7,919 | 39.76 | -3.64 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | +3.64 | |

### 2004

2004 Brisbane City Council election: Morningside Ward :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Labor | Shayne Sutton | 8,248 | 43.10 |
| | Liberal | Maurice Lane | 7,366 | 38.49 |
| | Greens | Rob Wilson | 2,405 | 12.57 |
| | Independent | Simeon Adams | 1,116 | 5.83 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 19,135 | 97.86 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 419 | 2.14 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 19,554 | 84.32 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Shayne Sutton | 9,215 | 54.18 |
| | Liberal | Maurice Lane | 7,792 | 45.82 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | |
# Monument to Soviet War Veterans, Avala

Monument to the Soviet War Veterans is a monument located on the Avala mountain near Belgrade, Serbia. It is dedicated to members of the Soviet military delegation who were killed in an airplane crash on the Avala on October 19, 1964. The delegation was flying to Belgrade to attend the celebration of the 20th anniversary of the Liberation of Belgrade on October 20, 1944, since Red Army forces had taken part in the liberation. In the plane crash, Marshal Sergey Semyonovich Biryuzov and general Vladimir Ivanovich Zhdanov were notably killed, among others.
Monument was sculptured by Jovan Kratohvil.
# Swim (Emily's Army EP)

Swim is the fourth EP by American rock band Emily's Army, released on July 22, 2014, through Burger Records and Rise Records. The album is the band's first release on Burger Records and last on Rise Records. The album was produced by drummer Joey Armstrong's father, Billie Joe Armstrong. It is the band's last release under their former name "Emily's Army" after changing their name to "Swimmers" in late 2014, and later "SWMRS" in late 2015 It is also the last record to feature lead guitarist Travis Neumann and last to feature Max on bass before switching to lead guitar.

## Background

This is the first music of the band's to feature their "beach pop" and "power pop" sound. Lead guitarist Travis Neumann left after the recording of the EP but was featured in the music video for "Aliens Landing". The album was once again produced by Billie Joe Armstrong. The album is mixed by Chris Dugan and mastered by Chris Mathers and Matthew Voelker. The band toured in summer 2014 with Rise Against in support of the EP.

## Personnel

Credits for Swim adapted from liner notes. Emily's Army
* Cole Becker – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Max Becker – lead vocals, bass, art direction
* Joey Armstrong – drums, percussion, backing vocals
* Travis Neumann – lead guitar, backing vocals
Additional personal
* Billie Joe Armstrong – production
* Chris Dugan – mixing
* Chris Mathers – engineering
* Matthew Voelker – engineering
* Mike Wells – mastering
* Natalie Nesser – photography