OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yungas pygmy owl

The Yungas pygmy owl (Glaucidium bolivianum), is a species of owl in the family Strigidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru.

## Taxonomy and systematics

The Yungas pygmy owl has been treated as a subspecies of Andean pygmy owl (Glaucidium jardinii) but since at least the 1990s has been accepted as a species in its own right and sister to G. jardinii. It is monotypic.

## Description

The Yungas pygmy owl is about 16 cm (6.3 in) long. Males weigh 55 to 58 g (1.9 to 2.0 oz) and females average 66.5 g (2.35 oz). The species has three color morphs, a rare gray one and common and widespread brown and rufous morphs. All have pale dots on the crown, back, and upper wings and pale bands on the tail. Their napes have "false eyes". Their undersides are pale with brownish streaks on the flanks and belly.

## Distribution and habitat

The Yungas pygmy owl is found on the eastern slope of the Andes of Peru south through Bolivia into northwestern Argentina. In elevation it usually ranges between 1,400 and 3,000 m (4,600 and 9,800 ft) but can be found as low as 900 m (3,000 ft) and in Bolivia as high as 3,900 m (12,800 ft). It inhabits montane forest and cloudforest with heavy undergrowth and much moss and epiphytes, and also Podocarpus forest. It usually is found from the mid-levels of the forest into the canopy.

## Behavior
### Feeding

The Yungas pymy owl is primarily nocturnal and crepuscular, though it can be active in daylight. It forages mostly in the canopy and in dense foliage below it for insects and other arthropods, small birds, and possibly reptiles.

### Breeding

Almost nothing is known about the Yungas pygmy owl's breeding phenology. It is thought to nest primarily in old woodpecker holes.

### Vocalization

* Songs and calls
* Listen to Yungas pygmy owl on xeno-canto
The Yungas pygmy owl's song is a "rather slow series of equally spaced hollow notes" sometimes preceded by two or three whistled notes.

## Status

The IUCN has assessed the Yungas pygmy owl as being of Least Concern. Its population size has not been determined but is thought to have declined since the species was described. "Forest destruction and degradation [are] probably [the] main threat[s], although inaccessibility of parts of [its] range should afford some protection."
# The Dogmatics

The Dogmatics are a rock band from Boston, Massachusetts, United States, formed in the 1980s. They still play local venues and released their first new recordings in over 30 years on Rum Bar Records in 2019.

## Biography

The band was formed in Boston by Paul O'Halloran, his twin brother Pete, longtime friend Jerry Lehane, cousin of the crime fiction author Dennis Lehane, who had known the brothers since first grade at St. Matthew's Catholic school in Dorchester, Massachusetts some years earlier, and Dan Shannon on drums. The band played one show under the name "Guttersnipes" at their loft on Boston's Thayer Street, before renaming themselves as The Dogmatics, playing their first show under this name at Cantones in 1981. They played throughout Boston for the next year, before Shannon went to college and was replaced by 18-year-old Thomas Long.
In 1984, the Dogmatics released their first and only single on their own label Cat Records, with "Gimme the Shakes" on the A-side and a cover of Eddie Cochran's "20 Flight Rock" on the B-side. The single was played on WMBR, WERS, and other local college radio stations. In 1985, the Dogmatics signed with Homestead Records and released their first album, Thayer Street, which made the cover of the College Music Journal. Following this exposure, the band got a manager and a booking agent and began touring the United States, playing with The Replacements, Young Fresh Fellows, Los Lobos, The Bangles, The Fleshtones, Dash Rip Rock, Del Fuegos, Scruffy the Cat, Dinosaur Jr., Long Ryders, Forgotten Rebels, Lyres, and Neats. Their second LP, Everybody Does It, recorded in the summer of 1985, was delivered to Homestead Records in December, but release was delayed until June 1986. The singles "Teenager on Drugs" and "Teenage Girls" were released on the Mr. Beautiful and Rock Turns to Stone compilations, respectively. "It Sure Don't Feel Like Xmas Time" was featured on the Midnite Xmas Mess compilation. On October 23, 1986, Paul O'Halloran died in a motorcycle accident. Since then, his brothers Jimmy and Johnny have often played bass at the band's live shows.
In 1998, Shredder/Vagrant released the band's two LPs with previously unreleased tracks. The Mighty Mighty Bosstones recorded "It Sure Don't Feel Like Xmas Time" in 1997 for Mercury Records compilation Home for the Holidays, a benefit record for the nonprofit organization Phoenix House. The Dogmatics recorded Richie Parsons' track "Summertime" for the Unnatural Axe Tribute record Ruling the World from the Backseat in 2008 on Lawless Records, and also contributed to the Reducers tribute record Rave On in 2012 with "Black Plastic Shoes". The band's tracks still receive airplay on XM Radio and in Boston on MIT radio WMBR.

## Band members

* Peter O'Halloran – guitar, vocals
* Paul O'Halloran – bass, vocals
* Jerry Lehane – guitar, Vocals
* Tommy Long – drums
* Dan Shannon (1981–1982) – drums
* John Goetchius (1986)
* Jimmy O'Halloran (1986–present) – bass, vocals
* Johnny O'Halloran (1986–present) – bass, vocals
* James Young (2019–present) – mandolin, vocals
# T-Town

T-Town may refer to:

## United States

* T-Town Velodrome, the Lehigh Valley Velodrome, Pennsylvania
* Tinicum Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania
* Tampa, Florida
* Tacoma, Washington
* Tallahassee, Florida
* Teutopolis, Illinois
* Texarkana, Texas
* Texarkana, Arkansas
* Tierrasanta, a community in San Diego, California
* Tinsel town, a nickname for Hollywood, Los Angeles, California
* Toledo, Ohio
* Trenton, New Jersey
* Tucson, Arizona
* Tullahoma, Tennessee
* Tulsa, Oklahoma
* Tupelo, Mississippi
* Turlock, California
* Tuscaloosa, Alabama
* Tooele, Utah
* Torrance, California
* Thomaston, Georgia
* Tucker, Georgia
* Tazewell, Tennessee
* Torrington, Connneticut

## Canada

* Toronto, Ontario
* Truro, Nova Scotia

## México

* Torreón, Coahuila

## Norway

* Tønsberg
* Trondheim
* Tromsø
* Tananger
# Liam Williams

Liam Williams may refer to:
* Liam Williams (comedian) (born 1988), English comedian
* Liam Williams (rugby union) (born 1991), Welsh rugby union player
* Liam Williams (boxer) (born 1992), Welsh boxer
* Liam Williams (rowing) (born 1960), Irish Olympic rower
# Torpa

Torpa may refer to:
* Torpa, Norway, a former municipality in Oppland county
* Torpa (district), Gothenburg, Sweden
* Torpa, Vänersborg, a district of Vänersborg, Sweden
* Torpa, Ydre, a village in Ydre Municipality, Sweden
* Torpa block, a community development block in Khunti district, Jharkhand, India
** Torpa (Vidhan Sabha constituency)
** Torpa, India, a census town in Jharkhand, India
* Torpa, a fictional town in Russia, in the 2007 novel Vita Nostra by Marina and Sergey Dyachenko]
# Portero

Portero may refer to:
* Concierge in Spanish
* Goalkeeper in Spanish
# Serkan

Serkan is a Turkish male given name that means "noble blood" or "noble person". Notable people with the name include:
* Serkan Atak (born 1984), German footballer of Turkish descent
* Serkan Aykut (born 1975), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Balcı (born 1983), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Çalik (born 1986), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Çeliköz (born 1975), Turkish musician
* Serkan Erdoğan (born 1978), Turkish basketball player
* Serkan İnan (born 1986), Swedish basketball player of Turkish descent
* Serkan Kaya (born 1984), Turkish marathon runner
* Serkan Kırıntılı (born 1985), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Köse (born 1976), Swedish politician
* Serkan Kurtuluş (born 1990), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Özdemir (born 1976), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Özkaya (born 1973), Turkish artist
* Serkan Özsoy (born 1978), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Şahin (born 1988), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Yıldık (born 1982), Turkish footballer
* Serkan Yıldırım (born 1991), Turkish para-athlete
# Luiz de Aguiar Costa Pinto

Luiz de Aguiar Costa Pinto (February 6, 1920 – November 1, 2002) was a Brazilian sociologist. In his work, Costa Pinto specialized in race relations in Brazil. He was one of the authors of the landmark UNESCO statement The Race Question, in 1950. In the latter part of his career, in Canada, Costa Pinto taught first at Queen's University, and then at the University of Waterloo.
He was a member of the first generation of major contemporary Brazilian sociologists, working with Florestan Fernandes, Roger Bastide, Oracy Nogueira and Thales de Azevedo. Costa Pinto was born in Salvador, and died in Waterloo, Canada.
# Half Mile Harvest

Half Mile Harvest is the debut studio album by Australian indie blues rock band The Teskey Brothers. The album was released on 12 January 2017 and peaked at number 18 on the ARIA Charts. A deluxe edition was released in October 2018, replacing the two cover songs on the standard track listing with two new original songs.

## Background and release

Josh and Sam Teskey grew up in Warrandyte and met Brendon Love and Liam Gough and formed the Teskey Brothers in 2008. The Teskey Brothers have been performing around Melbourne since then. The album was recorded in Sam's studio space. In January 2017, the album was launched with a sold out Gasometer Hotel in Collingwood, which had a 150 capacity. Three months later, the group had sold out the 300-capacity Northcote Social Club and in May month they played four nights at the 800-capacity Corner Hotel in Richmond. In June 2017, the band played outside of Victoria for the first time.

## Critical reception

Craig Mathieson from Sydney Morning Herald said "Josh's voice, a husky blue-eyed soul instrument that draws stinging regret out of the playing of his guitarist brother Sam, bassist Brendon Love, and drummer Liam Gough, is one element that has contributed to the band's sudden rise." adding "There's the influence of Fleetwood Mac's original avatar Peter Green on Sam's guitar playing, but the band often reveals a revivalist's dedication. The reckoning with heartbreak and swelling horn parts summon a bygone era."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by The Teskey Brothers, unless otherwise noted

## Charts

| Chart (2017–19) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 18 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 49 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label | Catalogue | Version |
| Australia | 12 January 2017 | CDdigital downloadvinyl | Half Mile Harvest Recordings | GLS-0241-02 / TBLP01 | Standard |
| Europe | 26 October 2018 | CDdigital download | Decca | 6798408 | International |
| Australia | 26 October 2018 | CDdigital downloadvinylstreaming | Ivy League | IVY447 | Deluxe |
# Justice Wolfe

Justice Wolfe may refer to:
* Arthur Wolfe, 1st Viscount Kilwarden (1739–1803), Lord Chief Justice of Ireland
* James H. Wolfe (1884–1958), a chief justice of the Utah Supreme Court
* Lensley Wolfe (1937–2023), a chief justice of Jamaica
# T. ferruginea

T. ferruginea may refer to:
* Tadorna ferruginea, the ruddy shelduck, a bird species
* Taphronota ferruginea, a grasshopper species
* Trypeta ferruginea, a fruit fly species
# Li Chenhao

Li Chenhao (Chinese: 李晨浩; pinyin: Lǐ Chénhào; born 2 July 1977 in Beijing, China) is a Chinese baseball player who was a member of Team China at the 2008 Summer Olympics.

## Sports career

* 1992 Beijing Lucheng Sports School (Baseball)
* 1994 Beijing Municipal Baseball Team
* 1994 National Team

## Major performances

* 1997/2005 National Games - 1st/2nd
* 1998/2002 Asian Games - 4th
* 2003-2005 National League - 1st
# Torpa, India

Torpa is a census town in the Torpa CD block in the Khunti Sadar subdivision of the Khunti district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.

## Geography
### Location

Torpa is located at 22°55′56″N 85°05′36″E﻿ / ﻿22.932302°N 85.093446°E﻿ / 22.932302; 85.093446

### Area overview

In the adjacent map the area shown is “undulating and covered with hills, hillocks and jungles (jungles/ forests are shown as shaded area in the map). The soil of the area is rocky, sandy and red loam upland. There are paddy fields only in the depressions. It has a gentle slope adjacent to the streams.” A major part of the district is in the altitude range of 500–700 metres (1,600–2,300 ft), with up to ± 200 m for some parts. In 2011, it had a density of population of 210 persons per sq km. Khunti is an overwhelmingly rural district with 91.5% of the population living in rural areas. Famous places in this area are Ulihatu, the birth place of Bhagwan Birsa Munda, and Dombari Buru, the central point of his activity.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the district. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Civic administration
### Police station

There is a police station at Torpa.

### CD block HQ

The headquarters of Torpa CD block are located at Torpa town.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Torpa had a total population of 8,592, of which 4,275 (50%) were males and 4,317 (50%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 985. The total number of literate persons in Torpa was 6,565 (86.30% of the population over 6 years).
(*For language details see Torpa block#Language and religion)

## Education

St. Joseph’s Inter College is a Hindi-medium coeducational institution established in 1978. It has facilities for teaching in classes XI and XII. It has a playground and has 5 computers for teaching and learning purposes.
St. Joseph’s High School Torpa is a Hindi-medium boys only institution established at Digri in 1924. It has facilities for teaching from class VI to class X. The school has a playground.
St. Anna Girls High School Topra is a Hindi-medium girls only school established in 1963. It has facilities for teaching from class VII to class X. The school has a playground, a library with 1,000 books and has 10 computers for teaching and learning purposes.
Shree Hari High School Torpa is a Hindi-medium coeducational institution established in 1965. It has facilities for teaching from class IX to class XII. The school has a library with 505 books.

## Healthcare

There is a Government Referral Hospital at Torpa. There are 18 Health Sub Centres in Torpa block.
# Porters, Virginia

Porters is an unincorporated community in Albemarle County, Virginia.
# Yu Dechao

Yu Dechao (Chinese: 俞德超, born February 4, 1964), also known as Michael Yu, is the founder and CEO of the Chinese pharmaceutical company Innovent Biologics. He received a PhD degree in Genetics from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and completed post-doctoral training in pharmaceutical chemistry at the UCSF. As an inventor and owner of more than 60 patents (including 38 U.S. patents), Yu established Innovent Biologics in 2011. He is a professor and doctoral supervisor of Sichuan University, a visiting professor of Zhejiang University and an adjunct professor at Suzhou University, the chairman of the board of the Chinese Antibody Society.

## Biography

Yu was the vice president of Research and Development at Applied Genetic Technologies Corporation (Nasdaq: AGTC) and Calydon, Inc., the latter was acquired by Cell Genesys, Inc. in 2001, where he worked for three years following the acquisition. In 2011, Yu founded Innovent Biologics, and it became listed on the Main Board of the HKEX with the stock code: 01801.HK. on October 31, 2018.

## Achievements in biomedicine

Yu invented and developed three "Class I" drugs in China. He invented Oncorine (an oncology product), which is the world's first oncolytic virus product; Tyvyt (generic name: sintilimab), which is the domestically developed PD-1 antibody jointly developed by Innovent Biologics and Eli Lilly and Company, and the key clinical results of Tyvyt in patients with r/r cHL have been published by the Lancet Haematology. And Tyvyt has been officially approved by the National Medical Products Administration for marketing in China for relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin's lymphoma (r/r cHL) as the first approved indication.

## Awards and recognition

Yu Dechao was selected as "Most Influential Overseas Returnee in Life Sciences" in 2013; one of the "Top Ten Figure of Innovation in China" in 2014; "E&Y Entrepreneur of the Year in China" in 2015; "Distinguished Entrepreneur of Jiangsu Province" in 2016; national "Person of the Year in Innovation for Science and Technology in 2016" in January 2017; awarded as "The Seventh National Overseas Returnee Contributions Awards" in 2018.
# János Zách

János Zách (1909–1979) was a Hungarian stage, film and television actor and theatre director.

## Selected filmography

* Tüz (1948)
* Hot Fields (1949)
* The Marriage of Katalin Kis (1950)
* Full Steam Ahead (1951)
* A Strange Marriage (1951)
* Try and Win (1952)
* West Zone (1952)
* Erkel (1952)
* The Smugglers (1958)
* Édes Anna (1958)
* The Bells Have Gone to Rome (1959)
* Crime at Dawn (1960)
* Drama of the Lark (1963)
* Zöldár (1965)
* And Then The Guy... (1966)
* Utószezon (1967)
* Hekus lettem (1972)
# Luiz Vinhaes

Luiz Augusto Vinhaes (10 December 1896 – 3 April 1960) was a Brazilian football player and manager. At the 1934 FIFA World Cup he was the Brazil national team coach. As a player he was associated with São Cristóvão AC of the late 1910s and early 1920s.

## Honours

São Cristóvão
* Campeonato Carioca: 1926
Bangu
* Campeonato Carioca: 1933
# Li Xinyi (singer)

Li Xinyi (Chinese: 李鑫一; born 13 March 1998), also known as Rex (Chinese: 小霸王), is a Chinese singer and songwriter. He was a contestant in the survival program, Produce Camp 2019. His debut single, Dream with Me, was released at the 2019 Opening Ceremony of the 5th Annual Jackie Chan International Action Film Week and charted on Billboard China's Social Music Chart at No. 11.

## Early life and education

Li was born on 13 March 1998 in Liaoning, China. He was an avid basketball player until he was introduced to singing. He attends the Beijing Contemporary Music Academy.

## Career
### 2019–present: Produce Camp 2019 and solo debut

In 2019, Li and three other trainees represented SDT Entertainment on Chinese reality boy band show Produce Camp 2019. He placed 13th in the final episode and was eliminated. He did not join the final debuting lineup, R1SE. However, he made his solo debut with the single "Dream with Me" on July 16, 2019. His second single, titled "Walk with You" was released on August 7, 2019. He released his third single, "就让我走", together with the music video on August 26, 2019. Li released his debut EP One, consisting of three songs. He took part in the OST of the television series, 梦回 with the single, "梦她".

## Discography
### Albums

| Album information | Track listing |
| One EP Released: 2019 Label: SDT Entertainment | Track listing 我的你 末班地铁 第一感 |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Format | Album | Other notes |
| 2019 | Dream with Me (陪我做梦) | Digital download, streaming | — | Debut single |
| 2019 | Walk with You (陪你走过) | Digital download, streaming | — | Promotional song for the film, The King's Avatar: For the Glory (全职高手之巅峰荣耀) |
| 2019 | 就让我走 | Digital download, streaming | — | |
| 2019 | 末班地铁 | Digital download, streaming | One | Debut EP |
| 2019 | 第一感 | Digital download, streaming | One | Debut EP |
| 2019 | 梦她 | Digital download, streaming | 梦回 OST | |

## Filmography
### Television shows

| Year | Title | Network | Notes |
| 2019 | Produce Camp 2019 | Tencent | Contestant |

## Videography
### Music videos

| Year | Music video | Album |
| 2019 | "Dream with Me (陪我做梦)" | Non-album single |
| 2019 | Walk with You (陪你走过) | The King's Avatar: For the Glory (全职高手之巅峰荣耀) |
| 2019 | 就让我走 | Non-album single |
| 2019 | 末班地铁 | One |
# Touch the Truck

Touch the Truck was a British Channel 5 endurance game show which aired in March 2001. Hosted by Dale Winton, it involved a group of 20 contestants holding onto a stationary Toyota Land Cruiser Amazon truck for as long as they could. The last person left touching the truck won it.
The show was filmed at the Lakeside Shopping Centre in West Thurrock, Essex.
Jerry Middleton, 39, from Winchester, was the winner; he managed to stay awake touching the vehicle for 81 hours, 43 minutes, and 31 seconds. He stated that he was going to sell the vehicle to fund a political party. Middleton stood in the southwestern London seat of Kingston and Surbiton in 2001 and came in last place, with 0.1% of votes cast.

## Rules

According to the rules of the competition, disqualification would occur when:
* a contestant took a longer break than allotted (ten minutes every two hours, and fifteen minutes every six hours).
* a contestant removed both hands from the truck while not on a break, or
* a contestant fell asleep.

## The format

The format was devised by Glenn Barden and Dave Hills and is owned by Vashca. It has been subsequently licensed to the Philippines, Indonesia, Portugal, and Turkey.

## In popular culture

The show played a significant part in the second episode of Diane Morgan's 2020 BBC sitcom Mandy.
# Postanesthetic shivering

Postanesthetic shivering (PAS) is shivering after anesthesia.

## Description and treatment

Postanesthetic shivering is one of the leading causes of discomfort in patients recovering from general anesthesia. It usually results due to the anesthetic inhibiting the body's thermoregulatory capability, although cutaneous vasodilation (triggered by post-operative pain) may also be a causative factor. First-line treatment consists of warming the patient; more persistent/severe cases may be treated with medications such as tramadol, pethidine, clonidine, and nefopam, which work by reducing the shivering threshold temperature and reducing the patient's level of discomfort. As these medications may react and/or synergize with the anesthetic agents employed during the surgery, their use is generally avoided when possible. The anesthetic ketamine can also be used to manage postanesthetic shivering.

## Intensity

The intensity of PAS may be graded using the scale described by Crossley and Mahajan:
    0 = no shivering;
    1 = no visible muscle activity but piloerection, peripheral vasoconstriction, or both are present (other causes excluded);
    2 = muscular activity in only one muscle group;
    3 = moderate muscular activity in more than one muscle group but no generalized shaking;
    4 = violent muscular activity that involves the whole body.
# Yu Di

Yu Di or Yudi may refer to:
* Jade Emperor (Chinese: 玉帝; pinyin: Yù Dì), supreme sovereign in Chinese folk religions
* Yu the Great, also known as Emperor Yu (Chinese: 禹帝; pinyin: Yǔ Dì), semi-mythical ruler of ancient China
* Yu Di (Tang dynasty) (于頔; died 818), minister and warlord during the Tang dynasty
* Yu Di (singer) (余笛; born 1981), Chinese singer-songwriter and musical actor
* Yudi Township (Chinese: 腴地乡; pinyin: Yúdì Xiāng), a township in Youyang County, Chongqing, China
* Yudi language, a variety of Arabic spoken by Jews formerly living in Libya