OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Miller (Cornish artist)

John Miller (1931–2002) was an English artist born in London who became famous for his idyllic representation of beach scenes in his home county of Cornwall. Most of his paintings were of the West Penwith peninsula and Tresco in the Isles of Scilly.

## Career

During the 1970s John Miller emerged as a cultural figurehead within Cornwall. He became well known as a painter of popular, Monet-like Cornish scenes (many of which were cheaply reproduced as prints for the tourist trade), as an art teacher, a television personality, a patron of local charities and an active supporter of the Church of England. He was also responsible for some high-profile architectural projects including a reordering of the interior of Newlyn Art Gallery.
At an advanced stage in his career John Miller’s artistic style underwent a radical change and by the mid-1990s his work (but not always his name) had become known worldwide as a result of the mass production and distribution of cheap posters, prints and cards with reproductions of his distinctive beach paintings: he produced the first of these in what was to become recognised as his trademark style in 1992. The beach scenes had enormous market appeal and have become firmly established as iconic images which - now much imitated - apparently spawned a genre. The paintings themselves, which Miller continued to produce in large numbers until he died in 2002, became highly sought after and were only available through selected London galleries at successive annual exhibitions which usually sold out well before their official opening dates.
John Miller was elected to become a member of the Newlyn Society of Artists in 1961. John Miller, a household name in Cornwall since the mid-1970s, is an artist whose work continues to have an extremely high public profile, both in the UK and internationally. In a 2003 survey (for the periodical 'Art Business Today') of 200 United Kingdom high street gallery owners whose businesses specialized in posters and popular art reproductions, Miller was listed alongside Monet and L.S. Lowry among the ‘top-four’ best-selling landscape artists and fifth - above Van Gogh (7th), Picasso (8th), and Matisse (10th) - in a list of the current ‘top-ten’ best-selling deceased artists in all genres. John Miller’s work is currently (2004-5) the subject of academic investigation by a postgraduate student at the University of Kent, Canterbury, England.
London art dealers Messums, who exhibited Miller's work during his lifetime, now handle the Artist's Estate. A major retrospective and accompanying catalog are planned for May 2021.
# John Woodcock (magistrate)

Henry John Woodcock (born 23 March 1967) is an Italian prosecutor currently based in Naples.

## Background and early life

Born in Taunton, England, Woodcock's father was British and worked as a teacher at Livorno's Naval Academy in northern Italy and his mother was from the southern Italian city of Naples. Woodcock worked in Potenza for about ten years where he was a colleague of the former magistrate Luigi De Magistris, mayor of Naples until 2021, and they cooperated in anti-mafia investigations.

## Some high-profile prosecutions

Woodcock became a prosecutor in 1996 and has become noted for his investigations in high-profile scandals including the Italian "Vip Gate" in 2003, and "Savoiagate" in 2006.
On 16 June 2006, Woodcock asked for, and obtained from the Judge of the preliminary investigation an arrest warrant against Vittorio Emanuele of Savoy in Varenna accusing him of participating in corruption, forgery, and organization of prostitution in relation to an investigation of the Casino of Campione d'Italia. The arrest was made after wire taps had been intercepted between Vittorio Emanuele and other suspects during a two-year investigation. Thirteen of 24 people investigated were arrested. Seven of these were jailed, while six were placed under house arrest. Among the other suspects were Salvatore Sottile, the spokesman of former foreign minister Gianfranco Fini and casino managers from Messina, Sicily. Italian television also indicated that Vittorio's cousin Simeon II of Bulgaria, the last Tsar and former prime minister of Bulgaria, was under investigation. Vittorio Emanuele was acquitted in Rome in 2010.
Woodcock moved to Naples in September 2009.
# John William Maloney

John William Maloney (22 August 1883 – 3 June 1954) was a Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of Canada for the constituency of Northumberland, from 1945 to 1949.
Born in Nelson, New Brunswick, Maloney was a lumber merchant.
vte1945 Canadian federal election: Northumberland :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | John William Maloney | 8,507 | 62.29 | +22.97 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Joseph Leonard O'Brien | 5,149 | 37.71 | -2.20 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 13,656 | 100.00 |
# Innico Caracciolo (born 1607)

Innico Caracciolo the Elder (7 March 1607, Airola - 6 September 1685, Naples) was a Roman Catholic priest, cardinal and archbishop.

## Life

Cracciolo was the son of Francesco, 2nd Duke of Airola and Isabella Guevara, Duchess of Bovino. This made him the uncle of cardinal Innico Caracciolo the Younger.
He studied under the Jesuits in Naples and later studied philosophy and law. He moved to Rome and took several minor posts in the Roman Curia. Under Pope Urban VIII he was made protonotary apostolic, 'referendario' to the tribunals of the Segnatura Apostolica di Giustizia e di Grazia, cleric of the Camera Apostolica and president of the Annona. He was judge of the Fabbrica di San Pietro, 'relatore' of the Sacra Congregazione del Buon Governo and of the electors of the Tribunale della Segnatura Apostolica under pope Clement X. He was deacon of the clerics of the Camera Apostolica.
He was made a cardinal in pectore at the 15 February 1666 consistory, with his appointment made public on 7 March 1667—the same date he was made Archbishop of Naples. He participated in the conclave of 1667 which elected pope Clement IX. He received the cardinal's biretta and the titulus of San Clemente on 18 July 1667. He also took part in the papal conclave, 1669-1670 which elected Clement X. He celebrated diocesan synods in 1669, 1672, 1676 and 1680. He took part in a third conclave in 1676, which elected pope Innocent XI. He was buried in a marble tomb in Naples Cathedral in the form of a tabernacle held up by four columns that was designed by Pietro Ghetti.

## Episcopal succession

* Episcopal succession of Innico Caraccioloi
* While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:
* Matteo Cosentino, Bishop of Anglona-Tursi (1667);
* Alessandro Diotallevi, Bishop of Pesaro (1667);
* Francesco Antonio Curzio, Bishop of Bovino (1670);
* Salvatore Scaglione, Bishop of Castellammare di Stabia (1678); and
* Gaetano Caracciolo, Archbishop of Conza (1682).
# Western crowned warbler

The western crowned warbler (Phylloscopus occipitalis) is a leaf warbler which breeds in Central Asia. It winters in the forests of the Western Ghats. It prefers forests with high foliage complexity and tree density.
The nest is built in a hole, and the typical clutch is four eggs.
The species has a distinctive crown stripe and two wing-bars. It often moves in small flocks or in mixed hunting parties.

## Description

It can be identified by its large pale beak, grayish mantle, crown stripes, and pale legs.

## Diet

The western crowned warbler is an insectivore.
# JVA

JVA may refer to:
* Juba Valley Alliance, a political faction of the Somali Civil War
* Team JVA, a British motor racing team
* Japan Volleyball Association, the sports governing body
* Ankavandra Airport, the IATA code JVA
* Junior Volleyball Association
# Ridley Inc.

Ridley Inc. is an American-based company that manufactures and markets a broad range of complete feed rations, nutritional supplements, feeding blocks and vitamin/mineral premixes directly to livestock producers and through dealer organizations from 29 production plants in the United States. The company has corporate offices in Mankato, Minnesota, United States. It has a Canadian registered office in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Ridley Inc. was formed in 1994 as a subsidiary of Ridley Corporation Limited of Australia on its acquisition of Winnipeg-based Feed-Rite Mills, a livestock and poultry feed manufacturer with operations in Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and Ontario. Since 1994, Ridley has grown through the acquisition of other animal nutrition businesses in Canada and the United States, including Zip Feeds in 1996, Hubbard Feeds in 1997, Wayne Feeds in 2000, Sweetlix in 2004, McCauley Bros. in 2006, 4 Seasons Marketing in 2008 and Stockade Brands in 2012. In 2012, Ridley Inc. and London, Ontario-based Masterfeeds Inc. merged their Canadian operations, forming Masterfeeds LP. The new entity was jointly owned by Ridley and Masterfeeds Inc. until both companies were acquired by Alltech.
Ridley Inc. became a publicly traded company in 1997 and is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol RCL.
Ridley employs more than 700 people and manages 29 production operations in the United States. Ridley operates under the trade names of Hubbard Feeds, Ridley Feed Ingredients and Ridley Block Operations. Ridley's revenues in the 12 months ended June 30, 2013 were US$574.8 million.
Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited was the majority shareholder in Ridley Inc until 2015, at which time the Ridley was acquired by Alltech, based in Kentucky.
# Lőrinc Szapáry

Count Lőrinc Ágoston Gyula Szapáry de Szapár, Muraszombat et Széchy-Sziget (10 July 1866 – 13 July 1919) was a Hungarian diplomat, who served as Austro-Hungarian Ambassador to Chile from 1912 to 1916. The legation in Santiago was established in 1902. The envoy was also accredited to La Paz, Bolivia, and Lima, Peru. He retired in 1918.
He was the second son of former Prime Minister Count Gyula Szapáry and Countess Karolina Festetics.
# Sir Thomas Dick-Lauder, 9th Baronet

Sir Thomas North Dick Lauder of Fountainhall, 9th Baronet KStJ (28 April 1846 – 19 June 1919) was a Scottish aristocrat and a Knight of Justice in the Order of St. John of Jerusalem

## Life

Thomas North Dick-Lauder was born on 28 April 1846 in Grange House, Grange, Edinburgh. He was the eldest son of Sir John Dick-Lauder, 8th Baronet and Lady Anne Dalrymple, the second daughter of North Dalrymple, 9th Earl of Stair. He was baptised 12 June at St Cuthbert's, Edinburgh. On 27 September 1867 he was served heir to his father.
On 30 December 1869 he was appointed an ensign (by purchase) in the 60th Rifles, and later served for a year (14 April 1869 – 11 April 1870) as a lieutenant in the part-time Edinburgh Militia.
His principal residences were Fountainhall, Pencaitland in East Lothian, and Grange House, Edinburgh. He was a member of the Army and Navy Club, the Junior Carlton Club (both in London) and the New Club in Edinburgh.
He died unmarried on 19 June 1919 in Villa Lauder, at 16 Via St. Leonardo, Florence, Italy. He was succeeded in the baronetcy and family estates by his younger brother, Sir George Dick-Lauder, 10th Baronet.
He is buried in the Dick Lauder family plot in the Grange Cemetery in south Edinburgh. The plot lies exactly halfway along the eastern path facing the high path over the vaults.
# Shuangcheng

Shuangcheng may refer to:
* Shuangcheng, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
* Shuangcheng, Liangzhou, Wuwei, Gansu, China
* Shuangcheng light rail station, a light rail station of the Ankeng light rail
* Shuangcheng Subdistrict, Cuiping, Yibin, Sichuan, China
# Simes

Simes is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dimitri Simes (born 1947), Russian businessman
* Jackie Simes (born 1942), American track cyclist
* Lisa Simes (born 1976), Canadian artistic gymnast
* Llamil Simes (died 1980), Argentine footballer
# Simon Flavell Leukaemia Research Laboratory

The Simon Flavell Leukaemia Research Laboratory is based at Southampton General Hospital and named after ten-year-old Simon Flavell who died in 1990 from an aggressive form of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). The laboratory specialises in researching and developing antibody type treatments for adults and children with currently incurable types of leukaemia.
The laboratory was opened officially on 21 February 1993 by Gary Lineker and his former wife Michelle and in 2008 underwent a complete refurbishment. Originally part of the University of Southampton Medical School, The Simon Flavell Laboratory became independent in 2005 though still affiliated to the School of Medicine but now funded by the children’s leukaemia research charity Leukaemia Busters and other charitable sources.
The Simon Flavell laboratory focuses on translational research designed to bring benefits to patients directly. In the early years the laboratory was involved in the development and manufacture of two different immunotoxins for treating patients with lymphoma, acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) and multiple myeloma in phase I clinical trials. This continues and now the laboratory is involved in developing the next generation of genetically engineered immunotoxins that should prove safer to use and cheaper to manufacture. A main theme of the laboratory’s current research work is to devise ways of improving the therapeutic window for immunotoxins to make them safer and more effective to use clinically.
The laboratory is currently headed by Simon’s parents David Flavell and Sopsamorn (Bee) Flavell .
The purpose of this Laboratory is to ensure that patients do not have to experience as much chemotherapy. The reason why this laboratory even opened was to support Simon Flavell and other people who have high potential for Leukemia, to make sure they would not have to experience as much pain.
# Siliceous rock

Siliceous rocks are sedimentary rocks that have silica (SiO$_2$) as the principal constituent. The most common siliceous rock is chert; other types include diatomite. They commonly form from silica-secreting organisms such as radiolarians, diatoms, or some types of sponges.
# Simon Larkin

Simon Larkin is an English former rower who holds a record four (equally with Kenny Dwan) national single sculls championships.

## Rowing career

Larkin won his first National championship rowing for Nottinghamshire County Rowing Association at the 1987 National Championships. He then won three more successive titles at the 1988 National Championships, 1989 National Championships and 1990 National Championships to equal the record set by Kenny Dwan in 1975.
He rowed for Great Britain in the pair at the 1982 World Rowing Junior Championships.

## Personal life

He married British International rower Kareen Marwick in 1996.
# Simpl (Munich)

Simpl is located in Maxvorstadt, Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
48°09′04″N 11°34′35″E﻿ / ﻿48.15111°N 11.57639°E﻿ / 48.15111; 11.57639
* This article about a Bavarian building or structure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Simplified Acquisition Procedures

Simplified Acquisition Procedures (SAP) are a set of streamlined procedures for government procurement in the United States that reduce the administrative burden of awarding procurements below a threshold value, which, as of 2023, is $250,000. The procedures are described in 48 CFR 13.

## Procedure

SAP allows informal quoting and competition procedures for simple, small-dollar-value purchases. For example, quotes may be submitted in oral rather than written form, and quoted prices may be directly compared by contracting officers rather than by conducting negotiations. Items commonly purchased through this program include "office supplies, computer software, and grounds keeping services". Also, the winner may be chosen directly by a contracting officer rather than a source selection team. SAP purchases between the micro-purchase threshold and the SAT threshold must be set aside for small businesses. Acquisitions under SAT/SAP can be sole-sourced under certain thresholds and are often not publicly posted. Additionally, over 100 regulations were made inapplicable to SAP purchases, as these provided a large barrier to entry for new vendors.
As of 2019, the threshold for SAP is $250,000; acquisitions under this amount must use SAP, with certain exceptions. The procedures may also be used for certain commercially available items acquisitions that do not exceed a higher threshold of $7 million, although these purchases require extra scrutiny including performing market research. For the Department of Defense the threshold is higher for acquisitions "to support a contingency operation or defense against or recovery from nuclear, biological, chemical, or radiological attack". Below the micro-purchase threshold, generally $10,000, purchases may be awarded in the absence of competitive quotes "if the contracting officer or designated official considers the price to be reasonable", and use of a Government Purchase Card is preferred.

## History

SAP was authorized by the Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 (FASA), and expanded by the Federal Acquisition Reform Act of 1996. The procedures were developed in the context of the National Partnership for Reinventing Government, an initiative of the Clinton administration to increase government efficiency that began in 1993. This was part of a push to reduce costs and development time by favoring commercially available products instead of ones custom-designed to unique specifications. Vice President Al Gore had advocated for acquisition reform by appearing on the Late Show with David Letterman and smashed a government acquired ashtray to demonstrate a regulation that glass ashtrays must not break into more than 35 shards of glass when broken over a maple plank.
SAP funding has grown even while total federal contracting expenditures have fallen, hitting a 10-year peak in 2016. As part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017, the Department of Defense's ability to use SAP was expanded.
# Simpsonville

Simpsonville may refer to:
* Simpsonville, Kentucky
* Simpsonville, Maryland
* Simpsonville, South Carolina
* Simpsonville, Texas
* Simpsonville, California, former name of Bear Valley, Mariposa County, California
# Simpsons Field, New Brunswick

Simpsons Field is an unincorporated community in Restigouche County, New Brunswick, Canada.
# Sinocyclocheilus brevifinus

Sinocyclocheilus brevifinus is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Sinocyclocheilus.
# Sir Charles Bunbury, 4th Baronet

Sir Charles Bunbury, 4th Baronet (c. 1708 – 10 April 1742), of Bunbury, Cheshire and Rake Hall, Stanney, near Chester, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1733 to 1742.
Bunbury was baptized at Chester Cathedral on 9 February 1708, the eldest surviving son of Sir Henry Bunbury, 3rd Baronet, and his wife Susannah Hanmer, daughter of William Hanmer. He succeeded his father to the baronetcy on 2 February 1733.
Bunbury was elected as Tory Member of Parliament for Chester at a by-election on 21 March 1733, and again at the 1734 British general election. He voted against the Government on the Excise Bill and the repeal of the Septennial Act. His health was poor and he went to the south of France for recovery in January 1738, and was absent from the vote on the Spanish convention on 8 March 1739. He then voted with the Opposition on all recorded occasions. He was returned unopposed at the 1741 British general election.
Bunbury died unmarried after a long illness on 10 April 1742, aged 34. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his younger brother, William. His nephews were Sir Charles Bunbury and Henry Bunbury.
# Sipilou Department

Sipilou Department is a department of Tonkpi Region in Montagnes District, Ivory Coast. In 2021, its population was 73,109 and its seat is the settlement of Sipilou. The sub-prefectures of the department are Sipilou and Yorodougou.

## History

Sipilou Department was created in 2012 by dividing Biankouma Department.
# Sipilou

Sipilou (also known as Siquita) is a town in the far west of Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of and seat of Sipilou Department in Tonkpi Region, Montagnes District. Sipilou is also a commune. Less than three kilometres to the west of the town is a border crossing with Guinea.
In 2014, the population of the sub-prefecture of Sipilou was 22,417.

## Villages

The 8 villages of the sub-prefecture of Sipilou and their population in 2014 are:
* Bloma (1,254)
* Gaba (1,393)
* Glangoualé (1,289)
* Glanlé (5,077)
* Koulalé (3,654)
* Sipilou (5,705)
* Séma (1,495)
* Yallo (2,550)
# Sipilä

Sipilä is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Juha Sipilä (born 1961), Finnish politician
* Elis Sipilä (1887–1958), Finnish gymnast
* Helvi Sipilä (1915–2009), Finnish diplomat
* Jukka Sipilä (1936–2004), Finnish actor and director
* Markus Sipilä (born 1980), Finnish curler
* Tapio Sipilä (born 1958), Finnish wrestler
* Tauno Sipilä (1921–2001), Finnish cross-country skier
* Ulla Sipilä, Finnish ice hockey referee
* Väinö Sipilä (1897–1987), Finnish long-distance runner
* Wilho Sipilä (1858–1917), Finnish politician
# Sir Charles Hanson, 1st Baronet

Sir Charles Augustin Hanson, 1st Baronet (1846 – 17 January 1922) of Fowey was a British politician and 590th Lord Mayor of London.
He was born in Cornwall to master mariner Joseph Hanson and Mary Ann Hicks and was educated at Fowey School. He emigrated to Canada, where he made his fortune in the lumber business and returned to Cornwall c.1890. Whilst in Canada he married Martha Sabine Applebe, a wealthy Canadian heiress, with whom he had a son and a daughter. On his return he bought a tract of land in Cornwall and built Fowey Hall in 1899. However he spent much of his time in London as a stockbroker.
He was pricked High Sheriff of Cornwall for 1907–08. In 1908 he was awarded the Cross of Knight of the Order of Francis Joseph, which was conferred on him by the Emperor of Austria for services rendered.
He became an alderman of the City of London in 1909. He was made Sheriff of the City of London in 1911–12 and Lord Mayor of London in 1917–18. He was created a baronet on 6 July 1918. On 20 December 1920, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Cornwall. In 1920 he was made a Commander of the Order of the Redeemer by the King of Greece and awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure by the Emperor of Japan.
He was also a Coalition Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for Bodmin in Cornwall from 1916 to his death in 1922. His son, Sir Charles Hanson, 2nd Baronet was to become a Lieutenant of London.

## Trivia

* Fowey Hall was the inspiration behind Toad Hall in the 1908 children's book The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame.
* There have been 3 Lord Mayors of London called Hanson
* Sir William Purdie Treloar was another Cornish Lord mayor of London.
* Sir Charles owned the first Troy class boat