OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# La Provence

La Provence is a French language daily newspaper published in Marseille, France.

## History and profile

In 1997 La Provence was created in Marseille from the merger of two daily newspapers, Le Provençal of former Interior Minister Gaston Defferre and the Le Méridional of shipowner and congressman, Jean Alfred Fraissinet.
La Provence was jointly owned by the Groupe Hersant Média and the Groupe Bernard Tapie until July 2013 when the latter became the sole owner of the paper. The publisher of the paper is Hachette Filipacchi Medias, a subsidiary of Lagardère.
In 2020, the circulation of La Provence was of 81,858 copies.
# Labour Progressive Federation

The Labour Progressive Federation is a trade union federation in Tamil Nadu, India. The LPF is politically attached to the ruling Tamil Nadu party Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.

## History

According to provisional statistics from the Ministry of Labour, LPF had a membership of 611,506 in 2002.

## Leadership

* All India President – Thiru. Perur A.Natarajan, Ex.M.L.A. (Expired)
* All India General Secretary – Thiru. Shanmugam
* All India Treasurer – Thiru. K. Natarajan
* All India Labour Progressive Federation Election Commissioner – Thiru. S. Viswanathan
* Election Commissioner – S. Viswanathan

## Affiliates

The Workers Progressive Union "WPU" represents NLC workers of India.
It is headed by All India Secretary & General Secretary Thiru. Rajavannian S.
Employees Progressive Union "EPU" represents BHEL workers of India. It is headed by Thiru. P Sathish Kumar No 1 Vice President.
Telecom Employees Progressive Union "TEPU" represents BSNL workers of India. It is headed by V.Subburaman All India Secretary & General Secretary TEPU.
National Progressive Defence Employees Federation is a joint venture of LPF & TUCC
Thozhilalar Munnetra Sangam, Padaithurai Udaithozhirsalai, is a recognized Union. Thiru. V.Veluswamy is the President and Thiru. A, Mohd Meera is the General Secretary.
All India General Labour Progressive Union represents Un-Organised Sector Labours of India. It is headed by Thiru. T. K. Thamizh Nenjam, All India General Secretary, All India General Labour Progressive Union.
# Laeca Burn

57°28′10″N 1°52′41″W﻿ / ﻿57.4694°N 1.8780°W﻿ / 57.4694; -1.8780 Laeca Burn is a stream in northeastern Aberdeenshire, Scotland. There are numerous archaeological sites in the Laeca Burn watershed, "especially on the eastern side of Laeca Burn", where Catto Long Barrow is situated.
# Laecania gens

The gens Laecania or Lecania was a minor plebeian family at ancient Rome. Members of this gens first appear in history during the reign of Tiberius. The first to attain the consulship was Gaius Laecanius Bassus in AD 40.

## Origin

The nomen Laecanius seems to belong to a class of gentilicia formed using the sufix -anius, typically derived from cognomina ending in -anus, or derived from other "a-stem" words. The name might be derived from the surname Laeca, which was used by a family of the Porcia gens, or from the same root.

## Branches and cognomina

The only important family of the Laecanii bore the cognomen Bassus, originally indicating someone stout. This family settled at Fasana in Istria shortly after 50 BC, and founded an important pottery workshop, which they owned until AD 78, when Gaius Laecanius Bassus died without heirs.

## Members

    This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.

### Laecanii Bassi

* Gaius Laecanius Bassus, praetor urbanus in AD 32, and consul in 40.
* Gaius Laecanius (C. f.) Bassus, consul in AD 64.
* Gaius Laecanius Bassus Caecina Paetus, probably one of the Caecinae adopted into the Lecania gens, was consul suffectus for the months of November and December in AD 70. He was governor of Asia from 80 to 81.
* Gaius Laecanius C. f. Bassus Caecina Flaccus, probably the son of Gaius Laecanius Bassus Caecina Paetus, the consul of AD 70, was buried at Brundisium in Calabria, aged eighteen.
* Gaius Lecanius C. f. Bassus Paccius Paelignus, named in an inscription from Rome.
* Quintus Laecanius Bassus, mentioned by Pliny the Elder as a contemporary who died after puncturing a carbuncle on his left hand. Possibly the same person as Gaius Laecanius Bassus, the consul of AD 64.
* Laecania, a woman whom Martial contrasted with Thaïs in one of his epigrams. Thaïs is said to have had black teeth, Laecania white; the reason being that Laecania wore false teeth, while Thaïs still had her own.

### Others

* Lecanius or Laecanius, a soldier in the year of the four emperors, AD 69, and one of several persons said to have given Galba his death-blow.
* Lecanius Areius, a Greek physician, who probably lived in or before the first century AD. Few details of his life are known, but he was quoted in at least one passage by Galen, and perhaps on several subsequent occasions, although his identification is uncertain. He may have written on the life of Hippocrates.
* Laecanius Vitalianus, husband of Faminia Novatilla, and father of Gaius Laecanius Novatillianus.
* Gaius Laecanius Novatillianus, subprefect of the vigiles in the early third century AD, was the son of Laecanius Vitalianus and Faminia Novatilla, and father of Laecanius Novatillianus and Laecanius Volusianus.
* Laecanius C. f. Novatillianus, son of Gaius Laecanius Novatillianus, and brother of Laecanius Volusianus.
* Laecanius C. f. Volusianus, son of Gaius Laecanius Novatillianus, and brother of the younger Laecanius Novatillianus.
# Laccotrephes pfeiferiae

Laccotrephes pfeiferiae is a species of water scorpion belonging to the family Nepidae. It was until 1999 considered synonym of Laccotrephes robustus; records of L. robustus outside the Philippines refer to this species.

## Description

Laccotrephes pfeiferiae can reach a length of about 45–50 millimetres (1.8–2.0 in). Body color varies from brown to dark brown. A breathing tube, up to 32–35 millimetres (1.3–1.4 in), located at the end of an elongated abdomen, can be kept out of the water to breathe.

## Distribution

This species can be found in Myanmar, Thailand, West Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java), southern China, and Taiwan.
# Lac des Hermines

Lac des Hermines is an artificial lake near Super-Besse, in Puy-de-Dôme, France. At an elevation of 1350 m, its surface area is 0.14 km$^2$.
# Lake Ewauna

Lake Ewauna is a reservoir in Klamath Falls, Oregon. It is the headwaters of the Klamath River, fed by the Link River from Upper Klamath Lake. Its constant level throughout the year is controlled by the release of water from Keno Dam, 18 mi (29 km) south of the Link River's mouth on the reservoir. Dam and reservoir are elements of the Klamath River Hydroelectric Project.
Lake Ewauna is an ideal length for crew rowing, and the Ewauna Rowing Club has used the lake for practice and competition since 1970.

## Lumber industry

Lake Ewauna was home to several lumber mills in the 20th century, and was a log pond for those mills. The last floating logs came out in the 1990s as the last mill on the lake shore, Modoc Lumber Company, closed its doors. The former Modoc mill site is now being developed as Timbermill Shores.
Some logs were removed from the lake bottom in the late 1990s but many remain still on the bottom, remnants of a near century of log pond use. A few logs rise to the surface in spring every year causing hazard to boat traffic.
# Laffit Pincay Jr. Award

The Laffit Pincay Jr. Award is an honor given annually since 2004 by Hollywood Park Racetrack in Inglewood, California to someone who has served the horse racing industry with integrity, dedication, determination and distinction. Named for retired U.S. Racing Hall of Fame jockey Laffit Pincay, Jr., the award, designed by American sculptor Nina Kaiser, is presented on Hollywood Gold Cup Day, a racecard that features the premier race Pincay won a record nine times.
When Hollywood Park closed the award was moved to Del Mar Racetrack in 2014.

## Winners of the Laffit Pincay Jr. Award

* 2023 : Trevor Denman
* 2022 : Ron McAnally
* 2021 : Gregory Ferraro
* 2020 : none
* 2019 : Julie Krone
* 2018 : Martine Bellocq
* 2017 : Mike E. Smith Hall of Fame Jockey
* 2016 : Chris McCarron Hall of Fame Jockey
* 2015 : Victor Espinoza Hall of Fame Jockey
* 2014 : Art Sherman Thoroughbred Horse Trainer
* 2013 : Eddie Delahoussaye Hall of Fame Jockey
* 2012 : John Harris
* 2011 : Jerry & Ann Moss, longtime owners, own Zenyatta
* 2010 : Oak Tree Racing Association
* 2009 : Merlin Volzke, jockey
* 2008 : Pete Pedersen, longtime California race steward
* 2007 : Ellwood W. "Bud" Johnston — Director and president of the California Thoroughbred Breeders Association for 25 years. He is the owner of Old English Rancho, breeders of more than 200 stakes winners and the leading North American breeder in 1971 and 1972
* 2006 : Mel and Warren Stute — Brothers who are longtime Thoroughbred horse trainers
* 2005 : Noble Threewitt — Thoroughbred trainer and humanitarian who trained for 75 years and who at age 95 became the oldest trainer to win a race in North America.
* 2004 : Bob Benoit — Employee and executive with Hollywood Park Racetrack for more than fifty years
# Lagunas de Nisibón

Lagunas de Nisibón is a town in the La Altagracia province of the Dominican Republic.

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Dominican Republic at archive.today (archived 2012-12-04) – World-Gazetteer.com
18°50′N 68°40′W﻿ / ﻿18.83°N 68.67°W﻿ / 18.83; -68.67
* This Dominican Republic location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Lake II

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Lake II is the second studio album by Lake, released in 1978.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Detlef Petersen and James Hopkins-Harrison except as indicated

### Side One

* "Welcome to the West" - 5:07
* "See Them Glow" - 4:59
* "Letters of Love"- 3:40
* "Red Lake" (J. Hopkins-Harrison, Geoffrey Peacey) - 4:57 (background vocal: Beach Boy Carl Wilson)
* "Love's the Jailor"(*) - 4:29
(*)This is the correct title per the original LP release; later CD releases have it as "Love's a Jailer".

### Side Two

* "Lost by the Wayside" (J. Hopkins-Harrison, Geoffrey Peacey) - 4:25
* "Highway 216" - 3:37
* "Angel in Disguise" - 4:28
* "Scoobie Doobies" (J. Hopkins-Harrison, Geoffrey Peacey) - 7:44

## Personnel

* Dieter Ahrendt - drums and percussion
* Alex Conti - guitar and vocals
* James Hopkins-Harrison - lead vocals
* Geoffrey Peacey - keyboards, vocals, and guitar
* Detlef Petersen - keyboards and vocals
* Martin Tiefensee - bass guitar
Produced by Detlef Petersen and Lake Engineered by Geoffrey Peacey Recorded at Russl Studios, Hamburg, Rockfield Studios, South Wales, Caribou Ranch, Colorado String arrangements on "Love's the Jailor" by Peter Hecht Mixed at Caribou Ranch, Colorado, and Russl Studios, Hamburg Cover illustration by James McMullan Design by Paula Scher
LP: Columbia Records JC 35289 CD: Renaissance RMED0126
# Lake Iatt

Lake Iatt is a cypress-covered lake located in Grant Parish, Louisiana, United States. The lake is known for its largemouth bass, crappie and bream fishing. Many duck hunters also enjoy the fair population of migratory birds who pass through. There are several public boat launches for accessing the lake. It is 6,580 acres (2,660 ha).
# Lamb & Lion Records

Lamb & Lion Records is a Christian record label founded in 1972 by the popular singer and actor Pat Boone and the former United Artists Records executive Irving Kessler. Based in California, the label featured Pat Boone, The Pat Boone Family, Debby Boone, DeGarmo & Key, Dan Peek, James Ward, and Gary Chapman.
# Lamperti

Lamperti is the surname of an Italian family of musicians.
* Francesco Lamperti (1811–1892), Italian voice teacher
* Giovanni Battista Lamperti (1839–1910), Italian voice teacher, son of Francesco
# Lampertsstein

Lampertsstein is a mountain of Saxony, southeastern Germany.
50°52′24″N 14°04′20″E﻿ / ﻿50.87333°N 14.07222°E﻿ / 50.87333; 14.07222
* This Saxony location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Sächsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Lakhdar Ben Tobbal

Slimane Bentebal (1923, Mila, Algeria – 21 August 2010), better known as Lakhdar Bentobal, is a former Algerian resistance fighter.

## Biography

Lakhdar Bentobal was a member of the nationalist Parti du peuple Algérien (PPA), and later moved on to its paramilitary organization (Organisation spéciale, OS) which became the embryo of the Front de libération nationale (FLN). He was one of the original "historical leaders" of the FLN's 1 November 1954 uprising against French colonialism.
A top leader of the FLN's interior armed action in the 1954-62 Algerian war of independence. He was a member of all three issues of the FLN's exile government, the GPRA, in various ministerial capacities. He was a key participant at the negotiations of Evian who insisted on the integrity of the entire Algerian territory including the Sahara and its resources. On independence in 1962, he opposed the victorious military-backed takeover of Ahmed Ben Bella, and was arrested. On his release, he left politics, and spent the remainder of his career in various non-political administrative and business posts.

## Personal life

Ben Tobbal was of Turkish origin.
# Lance Burton Theatre

The Lance Burton Theatre was located in the Monte Carlo Resort and Casino. Its 1,274 seats were arranged in three main sections: the main floor, the mezzanine, and the balcony. The theatre was specially built for Lance Burton's magic show and until 2010 hosted Lance Burton: Master Magician.
On October 22, 2001, the theater was the host site for the release of the USPS Harry Houdini stamp.

## Entertainment

In addition to Lance Burton's magic show five days a week, the theater hosted a weekly Vintage Vegas Show with Chris Phillips, Marley Taylor, and Frank Caliendo for 4 shows a week.
# Lambrichs

Lambrichs is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Georges Lambrichs (1917–1992), French writer, literary critic, and editor
* Jan Lambrichs (1915–1990), Dutch cyclist
* Louise L. Lambrichs (born 1952), French writer
# Lalguli falls

Deleted image removed: [[File:Lalguli falls.jpg|thumb|Lalguli falls]] Lalguli falls is a waterfall located at a distance of 13 kilometres (8.1mi) from Yellapur in Uttara Kannada district, Karnataka, India. It is named after the nearby Lalguli village. It is fed from the Kali river and is about 250 feet in height with stepped falls inside a forest. The best season to visit is from October to December and during summer it will be dry.
# Lander–Stewart Mansion and Stites Building

The Lander–Stewart Mansion and Stites Building are two historic houses in the town of Phillipsburg in Warren County, New Jersey, United States. The Lander–Stewart Mansion, built c. 1880, is at 102 South Main Street and the adjoining Stites–Lander Townhouse, built c. 1835, is at 104 South Main Street. They were added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 25, 2008, for their significance in architecture. They were listed as contributing properties of the Phillipsburg Commercial Historic District on October 8, 2008.

## History and description

Around 1835, William Stites and his wife Sarah lived in the three and one-half story brick townhouse at 104 South Main Street, the Stites Building. The Federal style building was later owned by John Lander (1798–1889), founder of the Warren Foundry & Machine Company, one of the town's largest employers. An octagonal tower was added around 1885 during a renovation, which added Italianate features. The three-story brick townhouse at 102 South Main Street, the Lander–Stewart Mansion, was built around 1880 by Jacob S. Stewart, son-in-law of Lander. It features a brownstone facade and Italianate/Neo-Grec architecture.

## Gallery

* Lander–Stewart Mansion plaque
* Stites Building plaque
# Laman, Khachmaz

41°25′N 48°51′E﻿ / ﻿41.417°N 48.850°E﻿ / 41.417; 48.850
Laman is a village in the Khachmaz Rayon of Azerbaijan. The village forms part of the municipality of Qaraçı.
# Landry Ndikumana

Landry Ndikumana may refer to:
* Landry Ndikumana (footballer)
* Landry Ndikumana (basketball)
# Lamar Township, Madison County, Arkansas

Lamar Township is one of 21 inactive townships in Madison County, Arkansas, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 949.
# Lance Shane King

Lance Shane King is a South Africa River Marathon Canoeist who has won seven gold medals at the Berg River Canoe Marathon since 2007. He has also represented South Africa at the Australian Youth Olympic Festival in 2005 in Sydney, achieving Protea National Colours in 2007 at the World Marathon Championships. His maiden victory was in the 2013 edition of the Berg River Canoe Marathon
# Land of the Outlaws

Land of the Outlaws is a 1944 American Western film directed by Lambert Hillyer. This is the eleventh film in the "Marshal Nevada Jack McKenzie" series, and stars Johnny Mack Brown as Jack McKenzie and Raymond Hatton as his sidekick Sandy Hopkins, with Nan Holliday, Stephen Keyes and Hugh Prosser.

## Cast

* Johnny Mack Brown as Marshal Nevada Jack McKenzie
* Raymond Hatton as Marshal Sandy Hopkins
* Nan Holliday as Ellen
* Stephen Keyes as Frank Carson
* Hugh Prosser as Ed Hammond
* Charles King as Bart Green
* Tom Quinn as Vic - Henchman
* Steve Clark as Sheriff
* John Merton as Dan Broderick
* Ben Corbett as Curly - Wagon Driver
* Art Fowler as Slim Carter
* Bud Wolfe as Drake - Saloon Dealer
* John Judd as Jim Grant - Assayer
# Languages of the Nuba Mountains

The Nuba Mountains, located in the West Kordofan and South Kordofan states in the south of Sudan, are inhabited by a diverse set of populations (collectively known as Nuba peoples) speaking various languages not closely related to one another.
The vast diversity of languages among the Nuba Mountains indicates that the mountains served as a retreat area by many people in the past.

## Languages

In addition to Sudanese Arabic, around 42 other languages are spoken in the Nuba Mountains. They belong to the Daju, Hill Nubian, Kadu, Katla, Lafofa, Nyima, Rashad, Talodi–Heiban and Temein language groups. Five of these families (Daju, Hill Nubian, Kadu, Nyima and Temein) belong to the Nilo-Saharan language family, while four (Katla, Lafofa, Rashad and Talodi–Heiban) belong to the Niger–Congo language family. Kadu's relationship to Nilo-Saharan is uncertain; it was previously classified as Niger–Congo, and a conservative classification would consider it an independent family.
Previously, the four Niger–Congo language groups along with the Nilo-Saharan Kadu group were classified together as the Kordofanian languages. However, Kordofanian is no longer considered a valid family.
Almost all of the languages spoken in the Nuba Mountains are indigenous to the mountains and found nowhere else. The only exceptions are the Daju languages, the rest of which belong to Western Daju and are found in eastern Chad, and Sudanese Arabic, which is spoken in the rest of Sudan.

## Internal classifications

The languages of the Nuba Mountains belong to several distinct subdivisions of their respective languages families.
Bold = exclusive to the Nuba Mountains

### Niger–Congo

* Niger–Congo
** Katla
** Rashad
** Atlantic–Congo
*** Lafofa
*** Talodi–Heiban
**** Talodi
**** Heiban
Note: Atlantic–Congo is a major division of Niger–Congo which only excludes the Mande, Ijoid and Dogon languages of West Africa, along with the Katla and Rashad languages of the Nuba Mountains.

### Nilo-Saharan

* Nilo-Saharan
** Kadu
** Eastern Sudanic
*** Kir–Abbaian
**** Temein
**** Daju
*** Astaboran languages
**** Nyima
**** Nubian languages
***** Hill Nubian
Notes:
* Eastern Sudanic is a large division of Nilo-Saharan spoken throughout the upper Nile region. Kir–Abbaian and Astaboran are the two branches of Eastern Sudanic, roughly distributed in the north and south of the region, respectively.
* The Nubian languages are spoken mostly in northern Sudan and southern Egypt. Only Midob and the extinct Birgid are found in southern Sudan, along with the Hill Nubian languages of the Nuba Mountains.
# Larry Griswold

Laurens "Larry" V. Griswold (September 17, 1905 – August 24, 1996), known as "The Diving Fool", was an American gymnast and entertainer who was involved in the early development of the trampoline.
Griswold was a college level gymnast and tumbler while studying physical education at the University of Iowa. While coaching at an acrobatic school in New York, he enjoyed performing in vaudeville shows. However, he decided to return to Iowa to become a teacher and in 1931, he became a gymnastics coach at the University of Iowa where he met George Nissen who was also a skilled gymnast & tumbler.
In 1933, Griswold organized many of the skilled athletes at the university into a circus team, putting on shows. He also developed an act in the swimming pool which involved Griswold clowning and performing tricks on the diving board. This would later be developed into an entertaining routine which he performed professionally for years. In one of his most famous routines he would pretend to be a drunken, uncoordinated man who was constantly staggering off of the diving board and its ladder as he ostensibly got ready for a big dive. Audiences would gasp as he repeatedly "fell" from the board only to seemingly catch himself at the last moment.
Griswold & Nissen worked together to develop the first prototype trampoline. Later they set up a company, the Griswold-Nissen Trampoline & Tumbling Company, to manufacture trampolines. However, initially sales were slow and Griswold sold out as his entertainment career was starting to thrive. In 1945, he found that he had to limit his immersion in water for health reasons and so changed his routine to use a trampoline disguised as a swimming pool in his diving act. This allowed him to play a wider variety of venues.
In the 1950s and 1960s, he took his physical clowning & acrobatic act all across the United States becoming one of the top draws in show business. He also performed on television variety shows, including the Frank Sinatra Show, The Ed Sullivan Show, Hollywood Palace and the Jackie Gleason Show. He toured internationally performing lavish shows in the United Kingdom, France and Japan before settling down for several years as a regular performer in the Folies Bergère.
Griswold's interest in trampolining and education did not stop with the development of his entertainment career. In 1941, he wrote Trampoline Tumbling, the first textbook for the sport of trampolining. In 1971, with George Nissen, he founded the United States Tumbling & Trampoline Association (USTA). They honoured him by inducting him into their Hall of Fame and by the naming of the Griswold-Nissen Cup for outstanding trampolinists.
In 1973, Griswold had a fall while performing in Chicago and suffered a career-ending injury. His show continued with replacement performers he had trained in preparation for his retirement.
# Larry L. Meyer

Larry L. Meyer is an American journalist, author and academic. He is the former editor-in-chief of Westways, the magazine of the Automobile Club of Southern California, and a professor emeritus of journalism at California State University, Long Beach. He is a 1959 cum laude graduate of the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where he was president of his graduate class, and earned a master's degree in journalism at UCLA in 1960.
Meyer is a longtime resident of Huntington Beach, California. In the early 1980s, divorced from a 21-year marriage, Meyer married one of his journalism students. After two children with her and in his late 50s, he retired from teaching to become a stay-at-home father to an unexpected sixth child and to support his wife's career. These experiences became the basis for two of his books, My Summer With Molly and No Paltry Thing, both self-published through a small publishing company he founded, Calafia Press.