OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vectaerovenator

Vectaerovenator (meaning "Isle of Wight air-filled hunter" due to the pneumaticity of the vertebrae) is a genus of tetanuran theropod from the Early Cretaceous period of what is now England (Lower Greensand Group; Ferruginous Sands). It contains one species, Vectaerovenator inopinatus; its holotype, consisting of the specimens IWCMS 2020.400, 2020.407, and 2019.84, comprises two anterior dorsal vertebrae, a cervical vertebra and a mid‐caudal vertebra from the late Aptian Ferruginous Sands of the Isle of Wight in southern England, discovered in 2019. Comparative anatomical analysis shows that this taxon shares homoplastic features with megalosauroids, carcharodontosaurs, and some coelurosaurs, and cannot be reliably placed beyond Tetanurae incertae sedis, but has enough autapomorphies that it can be considered a valid genus.

## Discovery and Naming

In 2019, Robin Ward, a regular fossil hunter found material belonging to Vectaerovenator while on a visit with his family. Another person, James Lockyer also found material as did Paul Farrell, amassing to the 4 vertebrae and one rib recovered. The bones were then analyzed by Chris Barker, who led the study with his colleagues. It was determined to be a new species and was given the name Vectaerovenator inopinatus, meaning air-filled hunter, due to amount of air spaces found in the recovered vertebrae. More potential material has turned up since its original discovery belonging in private collections. These might eventually find their way to a museum, where they can be analyzed. It was further determined that the material found belonged to one individual due to its general location, both in time and space, and the common similarity between the four vertebrae (this being the texture, and overall size).

## Description

When described in 2020 by Chris Barker and colleagues, it was hypothesized the holotype of Vectaerovenator would have been estimated to have measured at around 4 metres (13 ft) long based on the vertebrae, and the size they would potentially range from individual to individual. However the authors also noted that due to sutures in the recovered material, Vectaerovenator was not at full size, and would be somewhat larger than was estimated when fully grown. Based on the overall shape of the four vertebrae recovered, it was determined that at least one of the vertebrae belonged in the neck, two in the upper back, and one vertebra belonged in the tail.

## Classification

As the material recovered is very fragmentary, it is very unclear where this animal stands in terms of its taxonomy. When it was examined it was first thought to be a megaraptoran, but the authors did eventually recover it as a possible basal tyrannosauroid, although this also was done with some level of uncertainty, as it could easily belong under the superfamilies Allosauroidea or Megalosauroidea. It is, (with the exception of a few undiagnostic teeth), the youngest theropod taxon to be discovered in the British Mesozoic yet.
# Veliki Šenj

Veliki Šenj is a village in the municipality of Stragari, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 350 people.
# Vander Ark

Vander Ark is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Shanda Vander Ark, convicted murderer of her son, Timothy Ferguson
* Brian Vander Ark, lead singer of the Verve Pipe
* Brad Vander Ark, bass guitarist of the Verve Pipe
* Jon Vander Ark, American business executive, president of Republic Services
* Steven Vander Ark, librarian, creator of the Harry Potter Lexicon website
# Vanna (disambiguation)

Vanna is a feminine first name.
Vanna may also refer to:

## People

* Vanna (singer), Croatian singer
* Duong Vanna, Cambodian politician
* Lisa De Vanna, Australian footballer
* Nina Vanna, British film actress
* Vanna White, American game show host

## Places

* Vanna (Troms), an island in Karlsøy municipality, Troms county, Norway
* Vanna, Georgia, United States

## Other uses

* Vanna (band), an American hardcore punk band
* Vanna (finance), in quantitative finance
# Venla (disambiguation)

Venla may refer to:
* Venla (given name)
* Venla award, Finnish TV award (1982-2010)
* Venla relay, women's orienteering relay race, Finland
* Golden Venla, Finnish TV award (awarded since 2011)
# Vemod

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Vemod is the title of the first studio album released by the Swedish art rock band Anekdoten. According to the Trivia page of the Anektdoten website, the word "vemod" means in Swedish "(...)[tender] sadness / [pensive] melancholy."

## Track listing

* "Karelia" – 7:20
* "The Old Man & the Sea" – 7:50
* "Where Solitude Remains" – 7:20
* "Thoughts in Absence" – 4:10
* "The Flow" – 6:58
* "Longing" – 4:50
* "Wheel" – 7:52
* "Sad Rain" – 10:14 (Japanese bonus track)

## Personnel
### Anekdoten

* Nicklas Berg (changed name to Nicklas Barker after marriage) - guitar, Mellotron.
* Anna Sofi Dahlberg - Mellotron, cello, vocals.
* Jan Erik Liljeström - bass guitar, vocals.
* Peter Nordins - drums, percussion.

### Additional musicians

* Per Wiberg - grand piano.
* Pär Ekström - flugelhorn, cornet.

## Credits

* Recorded in Studio Largen, March–April 1993.
* Engineered by Roger Skogh and Simon Nordberg.
* Produced by Anekdoten, Roger Skogh and Simon Nordberg.
* Photography by Thomas Södergren and Natalie Dumanska.
* Layout and design by Teolinda.

## Release history

* Sept. 1993: Virtalevy, Virta 001, Sweden CD
* Jan. 1994: Colours, COSLP017, Norway LP - 1,000 copies pressed, first 250 included a color poster
* Feb. 1995: Prog Rock Music, PRM 015, Poland cassette
* Aug. 1995: Arcángelo, ARC-1001, Japan CD - first pressing (1,500 copies) was housed in a vinyl coating gatefold sleeve
* Aug. 1996: Record Heaven, RHPD2, Sweden picture disc LP
* July 1999: Rock Symphony, RSLN 012, Brazil CD
# Venadito

Venadito might refer to:
* Spanish cruiser Conde del Venadito, Spanish Navy ship
* Juan Ruiz de Apodaca, 1st Count of Venadito, Spanish nobleman
* Venadito Bravo, Mexican footballer
# Vengeance (1930 film)

Vengeance is a 1930 American pre-Code drama film directed by Archie Mayo.

## Cast

* Jack Holt - John Meadham
* Dorothy Revier - Margaret Summers
* Philip Strange - Charles Summers
* George Pearce - Doctor
* Hayden Stevenson - Ambassador
* Irma Harrison - Nidia
* Onest Conley - Chief
# Vermilacinia cerebra

Vermilacinia cerebra is a fruticose lichen that grows on trees and shrubs in the fog regions along the Pacific Coast of North America from the Channel Islands and mainland California near Los Angeles to southern Baja California, also occurring in South America in the Antofagasta Province of northern Chile. The epithet is in reference to the apical swollen lobes that resemble the cerebrum of the brain.

## Distinguishing Features

Vermilacinia cerebra is classified in the subgenus Cylindricaria in which it is distinguished from related species by the thallus divided into tubular inflated or somewhat compressed fan-shaped branches. The apical swollen lobes resemble soralia (soredia). The species appears transitional between V. cephalota, which produces soredia, and V. leoparidina which develops subterminal apothecia, and lacks depsidone lichen substances.
Vermilacinia cerebra is also distinct for the longitudinally 3–5 ribbed branches. These features are evident in a 2012 image of the thallus from Palos Verdes Bluffs, possibly near the northernmost range of the species on the California mainland. A specimen cited from that location was collected by Hermann Edward Hasse in 1908; the species still growing there 104 years later.
The lichen substances in Vermilacinia cerebra show a chemo syndrone variation. These include either (1) salazinic acid, (2) norstictic acid, or (3) unknowns without salazinic acid or norstictic acid. Zeorin and (-)-16 α-hydroxykaurane are the major lichen substances that are always present along with bourgeanic acid and an unknown compound referred to as T3 by its relative position on a thin-layer chromatography plate.

## Taxonomic History

Vermilacinia cerebra was described in 1996. Some authors include the species under a very broad species and genus concept; essentially, all species of Vermilacinia that grow on trees and shrubs, including two sorediate species, were treated as belonging to Niebla ceruchis, an epithet that is based on a type specimen for a species interpreted to grow on earth in South America, known as Vermilacinia ceruchis. The genus Vermilacinia is distinguished from Niebla by the absence of chondroid strands, and by major lichen substance predominantly of terpenes.
# Vernon, Ardèche

Vernon (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardèche department in southern France.
# ViaQuatro

ViaQuatro is a company belonging to Companhia de Concessões Rodoviárias, being responsible for the operation, maintenance and investments of more than US$2 billion in the Line 4 of São Paulo Metro for 30 years, through the first public-private concession contract of the country, in partnership with the Government of the State of São Paulo.
In the public-private concession contract signed, it is up to São Paulo Metro to install the civil infrastructure of the Line (stations construction, substations, rail yard and maintenance, tunnels, etc.), being the dealership responsible for the operation and maintenance of the line and acquisition of the rolling material, signaling systems, telecommunications and CCO (Operational Control Center).

## ViaQuatro fleet

Line 4-Yellow has a fleet of 174 vehicles:
| Line | Year | Manufacturer | Country of Origin | Trains | Numeration of Fleet / Vehicles |
| 4 | 2008/2010 | Rotem | South Korea | 29 | 401 to 429 |
# Vicious intromission

Vicious intromission is a term of Scots law denoting the unauthorised assumption of ownership, or other interference with the rights of an estate. In 1771 James Boswell appeared before the Court of Session in Wilson vs Smith and Armour, arguing for a return to the principle that the punishment for vicious intromission should be restored to its traditional severity, of rendering the intromittor liable to pay all the debts of the estate. His attempt was unsuccessful, but led to an exchange with his friend Doctor Johnson in July 1772, recorded in his Life of Samuel Johnson, in which the latter wrote a paper on the legal principles involved, stating misera est servitus ubi jus est aut incognitum aut vagum ("miserable is that state of slavery in which the law is unknown or uncertain").
# Vic Cockcroft

Victor Herbert Cockcroft (born 25 February 1941) is an English retired professional footballer who played in the Football League for Northampton Town and Rochdale as a full back. He was capped by England at youth level and was a part of the Northampton Town squad during the club's only season in the top-flight of English football.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Northampton Town | 1965–66 | Fourth Division | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 1 |
# Ventnor Town Hall

Ventnor Town Hall is a historic building in Albert Street in Ventnor, a town on the Isle of Wight, in England. The facade of the building, behind which new flats have been created, is a Grade II listed building.

## History

The building was commissioned as the Undercliffe Assembly Rooms. The site selected was on the south side of Albert Street, a significant thoroughfare in the town. The foundation stone for the new building was laid by Annie Snowden Henry of East Dene in Bonchurch, on 20 December 1877. It was designed by a local architect, Theodore Ridley Saunders, in the Italianate style, built by a local builder, Henry Ingrams & Sons, in ashlar stone, and was completed in 1878.
The building originally consisted of a large hall, with a stage and seating for 600 people, retiring rooms, and rooms for the school board. After the local board of health was succeeded by Ventnor Urban District Council in 1894, the new council used the town hall as their meeting place. The building was also used as a venue for public meetings and, in September 1924, the future Leader of the Labour Party, George Lansbury, and the historian, Philip Bagwell, spoke to a packed audience there.
There was a fire at the building in 1936, but the local fire brigade delayed responding as they mistakenly believed that the firing of a maroon to summon them was merely a salute to the maiden voyage of the RMS Queen Mary.
The building continued to serve as the meeting place of the local council, until it relocated to Salisbury Gardens in about 1960. The town hall was then converted into a wig factory, and later became a clothing factory. However, the main hall remained available for use as a theatre.
From the mid-1970s, it was a nightclub, known as "the Coconut Grove", but this closed following a serious fire in 1978. The building was vacant for several years, during which time it suffered two further fires. In 1994, most of the structure behind the façade was demolished and new flats were created behind the façade.

## Architecture

The two-storey building is rusticated on the ground floor and the entire front is stuccoed. The central bay, which is projected forward, features a full-height portico, formed by a round headed doorway with an architrave and a keystone flanked by Ionic order columns supporting an entablature on the ground floor, and by a round headed window with an architrave and a keystone flanked by Corinthian order columns supporting a cornice, a frieze and a modillioned pediment on the first floor. The outer bays are fenestrated by round headed windows with architraves and keystones on both floors and, on the first floor, the outer bays are flanked on the outside by pairs of Corinthian order pilasters supporting a modillioned cornice and a parapet. The building has been grade II listed since 1976.
# Vermeer (video game series)

Vermeer is a series of strategy and business simulation video games launched in 1987 by Ariolasoft. It contained three individual games between the original launch and 2004: Vermeer (1987), Vermeer: Die Kunst zu erben (1997), and Vermeer: The Great Art Race (2004).
The name of the game series is reminiscent of the Dutch painter Jan Vermeer. The game title of the original game contained a graphic that is similar to his famous work "Girl with a Pearl Earring", but in the game, the name stands for a fictional art forger named Vico Vermeer.

## Description
### Aim of the game

The action takes place in the 1920s. The game is playable in both single and multiplayer modes with up to 4 players (up to 5 in Vermeer 2). The aim of the game is to recover works of art which were lost in the first world war and which belong the players' dying uncle - the Berlin art collector Walter von Grünschild. Each player receives funding from the uncle which has to be increased by various means in order to enable the player to buy at auction various works of art as they come up for sale. The winner will inherit Walter von Grünschild's fortune and gain control of the corporate empire.

### Gameplay

As the main source of income, the player engages in the acquisition of and trade in colonial goods. To this end, property is being acquired all over the world with up to twenty-four plantations for the cultivation of coffee, cocoa, silk, tea or tobacco. The harvested goods are then being sold at major trading venues in London and New York. Commodity forward transactions with individual customers are also possible. In addition, revenue can be generated through stock and foreign exchange trading and it is possible to win money at the racecourse.
With the assets generated, a total of 40 paintings belonging to the uncle's former collection can be acquired at auction. If a player does not have sufficient knowledge of art, he can easily end up with a counterfeit. Numerous deceptively genuine reproductions of the art forger Vico Vermeer are in circulation. In order to generate a game score, only real works or art are counted. Images of the forger Vico Vermeer are accepted by the uncle, as long as none of the other players can present the corresponding original. In order to conceal the pictures players are chasing, players can choose to be represented by intermediaries at auction.
The global economic crisis and many other unforeseen events are troubling the players or offering opportunities and bringing him luck. Numerous gimmicks lighten up the game.

## Versions

* Vermeer - the original 1987 release
* Vermeer: Die Kunst zu erben (Vermeer: The Art to Inherit) - a 1997 sequel
* Vermeer: The Great Art Race - a modernised 2004 version, released by Ascaron, also known as Vermeer 2 in Germany.
# Vicente Cayetano Rodríguez

Vicente Cayetano Rodríguez is an Argentine former football manager.

## Early life

He met Argentine manager César Luis Menotti in the 1960s. After that, he worked as his assistant manager.

## Career

In 1987, he was appointed manager of Mexican side América. He helped the club win the 1987 CONCACAF Champions' Cup. In 1992, he managed the Mexico national football team. In 1995, he was appointed manager of Argentine side Banfield. In 2002, he was appointed manager of the Haiti national football team.

## Personal life

He has been married. He is a native of Bahía Blanca, Argentine. He has been nicknamed "Cacho".
# Victor Houston

Victor Houston may refer to:
* Victor S. K. Houston (1876–1959), American politician from Hawaii
* Victor Houston (athlete) (born 1974), Barbadian track and field athlete
# Victor Huen

Victor Huen (2 March 1874 – 15 December 1939) was a painter, lithographer and illustrator, specializing in military subjects and uniform illustrations. He was born in Colmar. He is most notable for his part in the series of uniform cards Les uniformes du Premier-Empire headed by commandant Louis-Eugène Bucquoy. Huen also collaborated with the illustrator Hansi on children's books.

## Works

* Les uniformes du Premier-Empire, 1904–1914, collaboration
* L'histoire d'Alsace : racontée aux petits enfants d'Alsace et de France, 1915, with Hansi
* La merveilleuse histoire du bon Saint Florentin d'Alsace par l'oncle Hansi, 1925, with Hansi
# Victor Popa

Victor Popa (15 April 1949 – 15 November 2020) was a Moldovan politician.

## Career

He was a member of the Parliament of Moldova from 2010 until 2013, when he was named a Justice of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Moldova.
# Viejas Valley, California

Viejas Valley is a valley in eastern San Diego County, California, United States.

## Geography

It has its head at an elevation of 3,880 feet (1,180 m) on the north slope of Chiquito Peak in the Cuyamaca Mountains, at 32°51′20″N 116°38′30″W﻿ / ﻿32.85556°N 116.64167°W﻿ / 32.85556; -116.64167.
Its mouth is at an elevation of 2,224 feet (678 m).
# Vignol

Vignol (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

## Demographics

On 1 January 2019, the estimated population was 62.
# Viktor Balashov

Viktor Ivanovich Balashov (Russian: Виктор Иванович Балашов; 24 December 1924 – 23 June 2021) was a Soviet and Russian radio and television presenter. He was best known as the host for the USSR Union Radio, from 1944. From 1947 to 1991 he worked for the Soviet Central Television and its Russian successor. In 1997 he was awarded the People's Artist of Russia. Balashov was a veteran of the Second World War and was a member of the Red Army.
Balashov was also the Master of Sports of the USSR in Sambo and coached Anatoly Kharlampiyev. He also performed as a voice actor in documentaries and feature films.
He died on 23 June 2021 at the age of 96.
# Vilabella

Vilabella (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of Alt Camp, Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain.
# Villacarralón

Villacarralón is a municipality located in the province of Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 89 inhabitants.
# Vilosnes-Haraumont

Vilosnes-Haraumont (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It was created in 1973 by the merger of two former communes: Vilosnes and Haraumont.
# Vilonya

Vilonya is a village in Veszprém county, Hungary.
# Vilory

Vilory (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Saône department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France.
# Vie (river)

The Vie (French pronunciation: ) is an 62.3 km (38.7 mi) long river in the department of Vendée, western France. Its source is near the town Belleville-sur-Vie. It flows generally west. It discharges into the Atlantic Ocean in Saint-Gilles-Croix-de-Vie.

## Communes along its course

The following list is ordered from source to mouth:
* Vendée: Bellevigny, Le Poiré-sur-Vie, Aizenay, La Chapelle-Palluau, Maché, Apremont, Coëx, Saint-Maixent-sur-Vie, Commequiers, Le Fenouiller, Notre-Dame-de-Riez, Saint-Hilaire-de-Riez, Saint-Gilles-Croix-de-Vie
# Villeneuve-les-Sablons

Villeneuve-les-Sablons (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Villeneuve-le-Comte

Villeneuve-le-Comte (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.
# Violent Light

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 68/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Drowned in Sound | 6/10 |
Violent Light is the third studio album by Milagres. It was released through Kill Rock Stars (US) and Memphis Industries (Europe) on February 24, 2014.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Kyle Wilson
# Viney Grove, Arkansas

Viney Grove (formerly Vineygrove) is an unincorporated community in Marrs Hill Township, Washington County, Arkansas, United States. It is located north of Prairie Grove and Prairie Grove Battlefield State Park along County Road 37.
A post office was established at Viney Grove in 1870, and remained in operation until 1905.
# Vishnu Sadashiv Kokje

Vishnu Sadashiv Kokje (born 6 September 1939) is an Indian jurist, who served as the Governor of Himachal Pradesh from 8 May 2003 to 19 July 2008 and International President of Vishva Hindu Parishad.

## Life and career

Kokje was born in Madhya Pradesh on 6 September 1939. He started practising law in 1964 after completing his LLB from Indore. He was appointed a judge of Madhya Pradesh High Court on 28 July 1990. He served as acting Chief Justice of Rajasthan High Court for 11 months in 2001 and was designated as senior advocate of the Supreme Court of India in September 2002.
He became Governor of Himachal Pradesh on 8 May 2003, serving in that post until 19 July 2008. He also served as the President of Bharat Vikas Parishad. On the 14th of April, 2018, he succeeded Shri Raghav Reddy as International President of VHP. Vishnu Sadashiv Kokje was elected new VHP chief. Shri Pravin Togadia was International Working President and he was succeeded by Shri Alok Kumar Advocate as International Working President of VHP. He served as one of the working defendants in the 2002 Zakia Jafri SC case.
# Vitebsky

Vitebsky may refer to:
* Vitebsky Rail Terminal, a terminus in Saint Petersburg, Russia
* Vitebsky Central Sport Complex, a sports venue in Vitebsk, Belarus

## People with the surname

* Piers Vitebsky, British anthropologist