OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mount Ophir, California

Mount Ophir is a ghost town in Mariposa County, California. It was a mining town founded in 1850 during the California Gold Rush, and was the site of the Mount Ophir Mint, the first authorized mint in California.

## History

Mount Ophir during the early 1850s was a large camp, and stores and tents straggled along the main road for quite a distance. In 1854, Louis Trabucco purchased the stone-walled trading post in Mount Ophir, which was patronized by miners and packers. Its ruins now stand next to the foundation of a large two-store frame hotel built in 1852. The Post Office opened in 1852 under the name "Ophir" but was changed in 1856 to "Mount Ophir" because of the name conflict with Ophir in Placer County.

### Mount Ophir Mint

The gold stamping mill was built in 1850-51 by Moffat and Company, operating under the authority of Augustus Humbert, who had been appointed by President John Tyler to be the federal assayer for the new state of California. The Mount Ophir Mint produced Octagonal Gold Slugs with a fifty-dollar denomination.
On February 14, 1851 the newspaper, the San Francisco Prices Current, indicated that the production of $50 slugs was about to begin:
   The above cut represents the obverse of the United States ingot, or, rather, coin, of the value of $50, about to be issued at the Government Assay Office. It is precisely of this size and shape.... The reverse side bears an impression of rayed work without any inscription. Upon the edges following: 'Augustus Humbert United States Assayer-California Gold 1851.'... The fifty-dollar pieces will be of uniform value, and will be manufactured in the same manner as coins.... By order of the secretary of the Treasury these ingots and coin are to be received for duties and other dues to the United States government, and our bankers, we are advised, will receive them at their stamped value. This will produce an important change in the monetary affairs here, gold dust will immediately go up, …
Much of the coinage produced by the Mount Ophir Mint was later melted down into government ingots. By 1853 the mint was closed. The ruins of the mill are still visible.
# Mountain with Red House

Mountain with Red House is a watercolor landscape painting created ca. 1913 by the American artist Charles Demuth. It is in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, in the New York.

## Early history and creation

Charles Demuth painted this work around 1913, perhaps while he developed his craft in Paris traveled across France. He likely held onto this painting until he gave it to his friend Georgia O'Keeffe in 1931.

## Description and interpretation

The work depicts two small houses in the foreground with a mountain range in the background. On the reverse side, there is a watercolor draft of a bridge over the Seine in Paris.
# Motiwala Education and Welfare Trust

Motiwala Education and Welfare Trust is an educational and welfare program based in Nasik, India. The trust was founded in 1989 by Zubie Motiwala and her husband F. Motiwala. The foundation first began by providing medical help to the poor and soon expanded to colleges and schools.

## History
### Motiwala Rural Homeopathic Medical Camps

From 1983 to 1989 the Rural Homeopathic Medical Camps provided homeopathic cure and aid in Talukas of Surgana, Dindori, Peth of Maharashtra and Gujarat. The trust is a Baháʼí Faith-inspired organization with focus on long term community building and social service, which the couple were involved in for the most of their adult life.

## Health institutions
### Motiwala National Homeopathic Medical College

The college was founded by Dr. Farooq Motiwala and Dr. Afsaneh Motiwala. It is part of the Maharashtra University of Health Sciences. It is an accredited college and grants Bachelor of Homoeopathic Medical Sciences (BHMS).

### Motiwala Memorial General Hospital

The Hospital was established in June 1991 and provides low-cost and free services to patients. It is located in the same arena of the College.

## Educational institution
### Dawn Breakers High School

Dawn Breakers High School, originally named Dawn Breakers English Medium School was founded in 1992 by Rajendra Motiwala and is a K-12 Baháʼí-inspired high school named after The Dawn-Breakers historical text. It is located in Nasik, just kilometers away from the college and hospital. The motto of the school is "Morality before Materiality". Mr. Rajendra Motiwala is a Baháʼí and promotes equality, adores diversity and stresses on the betterment of the moral conduct of Faculty and Students in the school, in relation to the same regular moral lectures are also conducted with social service activities by the teachers. Limited number of students are accepted in every class and universal participation is encouraged.

### Motiwala Educational Science College

The emphasis of the college is on environmental and humanitarian arenas. They bring students from all parts of the world so study together and find solutions in the respective field of study.

### Priceless Pearl Scholars Academy

Priceless Pearl Scholars Academy was founded in 2002 and operates in Igatpuri. The school is regulated by ICSE Board since 2005.
# Mow Cop and Scholar Green railway station

Mow Cop and Scholar Green railway station was a station on the North Staffordshire Railway between Stoke-on-Trent and Congleton. It served the village of Mow Cop.
The line was opened by the North Staffordshire Railway on 9 October 1848 but the station at Mow Cop did not open until the beginning of January 1849. It closed in 1964 and was immortalised that year in the song Slow Train by Flanders and Swann.
The signal box survived in use until 2002, and is now preserved privately in the village.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Following station |
| CongletonLine and station open | North Staffordshire RailwayStafford–Manchester line | KidsgroveLine and station open |
| CongletonLine and station open | North Staffordshire RailwayPotteries Loop Line | Kidsgrove Liverpool RoadLine and station closed |
# Syedi Lukman

Syedi Lukman ji bin Syedi Dawood Bhai was an Ismaili Dawoodi Bohra saint who lived in the 17-18th century in India. His family settled in Udaipur, coming from Gujarat during Udaipur's establishment. He was associate (Mawazeen) of 40th Dai Syedna Hebatullah-il-Moayed Fiddeen. He has served three Dai from Syedna Ismail Badruddin II to Syedna Moayed. Syedi Lukman ji saheb died on the 29th of Rajab 1177AH/1764AD . His shrine (dargah) is in Udaipur, in the locality of Bohra wadi.
He was also a noted poet and had command in many languages including Arabic, Urdu, Gujrati, Hindi, Sanskrit and, local Mewadi. "Hamd Rabbana" (Praise of God) and "Chalis Sikhaman" (40 advice) are amongst his famous literary work. His created verses are recited in most of Dawoodi Bohra occasions.
He has family links with Dawoodi Bohra Dais. 52nd Dai Syedna Mohammad Burhanuddin and current Dai syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin are from his progeny. His step daughter Amatullah Aai was Syedna Mufaddal's Mother and wife of Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin. Family tree placed below illustrate the clear link.
# Vasantha Nagar, Madurai

Vasantha Nagar is a neighbourhood in Madurai district of Tamil Nadu state in the peninsular India.
Vasantha Nagar is located at an altitude of about 159 m above the mean sea level with the geographical coordinates of 9°54′27″N 78°06′00″E﻿ / ﻿9.907500°N 78.099900°E﻿ / 9.907500; 78.099900.
There is a project of Metro rail in between Tirumangalam and Othakadai in Madurai district, covering a distance of 31 km. Goripalayam Metro station is one among the 20 Metro stations proposed. In between Othakadai and Goripalayam, elevated tracks are going to be constructed and from Goripalayam to Vasantha Nagar, underground tunnels are proposed for the transit. Including this underground tunnel work for the Madurai Metro line, the project will be completed by the end of the year 2027 and the route will be linked to Madurai Airport. To maintain the heritage structures in Madurai, underground tunnelling is proposed in between Goripalayam and Vasantha Nagar. and to prepare for the Detailed Project Report, Aarvee Associates is selected by tender.
Thiagarajar Higher Secondary School in Vasantha Nagar serves Vasantha Nagar and its neighbourhoods.
# Pashazade

Pashazade may refer to:
* An Ottoman form of address or epithet, meaning "son of a Pasha"
* Pashazade, the first novel in the Arabesk trilogy by author Jon Courtenay Grimwood
# Nogalia

Nogalia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae. The only species is Nogalia drepanophylla.
Its native range is Sudan and Somalia in northeastern tropical Africa, and Yemen and Oman in the southern Arabian Peninsula.
# Milton Palacios

Milton Palacios may refer to:
* Milton Palacios (footballer, born 1980), Honduran retired football centre-back
* Milton Palacios (footballer, born 1988), Honduran football defender
# Kelly's Cellars

54°35′56″N 5°55′55″W﻿ / ﻿54.599°N 5.932°W﻿ / 54.599; -5.932
Kellys Cellars is a pub in Belfast, Northern Ireland, situated at 30 Bank Street in the city centre. Built on March 14, 1720, it is one of the oldest pubs of Belfast.
It sits in what used to be an alley way off Royal Avenue, but a few buildings were knocked down and now Kellys sits in a square beside Castlecourt, a major Belfast shopping centre. It provides pub food and traditional music sessions. It remains resolutely old-fashioned, with vaulted ceiling and elbow-worn bar and is crammed with bric-a-brac.

## History

It was a meeting place for Henry Joy McCracken and the United Irishmen when they were planning the 1798 Rising.
The story goes that McCracken hid behind the bar when British soldiers came for him. In September 2004 the pub had a grand re-opening under new management.
In 2007 a blue plaque was erected on the site by the Ulster History Circle stating that the Society of United Irishmen met there during the period 1791 to 1798.
The influential nationalist politician Joseph Devlin was assistant manager of the pub in the 1890s.

### Ownership

From 2000 to 2024 the pub was owned by Lily Mulholland and Martin O’Hara. In 2024 the pub was bought by the Downey pub-owning group of brothers Henry, Seamus and John.

## Delisting and relisting

In February 2015 it was reported that the Department of the Environment (Northern Ireland) proposed delisting 17 Belfast buildings, including Kelly's Cellars, subject to review by the Historic Buildings Council and Belfast City Council. The Ulster Architectural Heritage Society declared that "despite their present condition, all buildings currently proposed for delisting contribute to the value of Belfast’s fragile built heritage and are important resources to promote tourism, economic investment and social regeneration". As part of the significant backlash against the proposal to delist Kelly's Cellars, an American lady, Meghan Finlay (née Rice) of Massachusetts, set up an online petition to stop it, based on the pub's historical significance. The petition attracted more than 2,000 signatures and brought to international attention the fight to maintain the listed status of Kelly's Cellars. The decision to strip the pub of its protected status has since been reversed. On August 25, 2015 following the campaign victory, via their official Facebook page Kelly's Cellars released a statement of thanks to all who had supported their cause.
# Orang, Nepal

Orang, Nepal is a village development committee in Dolakha District in the Janakpur Zone of north-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 1,771 people living in 378 individual households.
# John Roche (martyr)

John Roche (also known as John Neele or Neale) was a Catholic martyr, born in Ireland, who died in London, England on 30 August 1588.

## Life

He helped Margaret Ward arrange the escape of Richard Watson from Bridewell Prison when the boatman she had originally asked to help her refused to do so. Roche exchanged clothes with the prisoner and was arrested in his place. Offered his freedom if he would ask Queen Elizabeth I's pardon and promise to attend a Protestant church, he refused, and was hanged at Tyburn, London on 30 August 1588, along with Ward, Edward Shelley, Richard Martin, and Richard Leigh and Richard Lloyd (alias Flower).

## Veneration

Pope Pius XI beatified Roche in 1929. A school in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets was named after him.

### Iconography

Usually shown in working-class Elizabethan dress and holding an oar or a miniature boat, he is the patron of sailors, mariners and boatmen.
# King Square, London

King Square is a square in central London, in the St Luke's area of the London Borough of Islington. It is at the corner of Lever Street and Central Street, and shares in King Square Gardens to the west.
It is two green courtyards, one of a semi-private nature hemmed in by mid-rise blocks at the corner of Lever Street and Central Street; and King Square Gardens which takes the only street named as the 'Square', namely as its east side, and uses Lever Street and part of Goswell Road (designated part of the A1) for its other sides.

## Surroundings

The square is surrounded by restaurants, cafeterias, a newsagent's, a florist shop, a pub and somewhat modernist, mid-rise housing. 19th century St Clement's Church stands in the corner of the square. On the other side of Central Street stands Thistle City Barbican Hotel.

## History

The square originally lined with spacious housing for wealthy Londoners to live in a convenient distance from the City was laid out between 1822 and 1825 on land belonging to St Bartholomew's Hospital. It was named after King George IV, the ex-prince regent and constitutional monarch of the British Empire.
In 1824 the construction of a church at the square (then called St Barnabas) was completed. During Victorian times, the social composition of the area changed and the housing was occupied mostly by poorer Londoners, with houses divided into smaller flats. The area now occupied by the square was badly damaged during the Blitz and the houses were demolished in the 1950s.
It is now thought that Lenin stayed in King Square for a few weeks in 1907 while attending a conference of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP).
In 1959 Finsbury Borough Council ordered the construction of the King Square Estate surrounding the square; work was completed in 1965. The estate was designed by Emberton, Franck and Tardrew and built from pre-cast concrete. Turnpike House, the tallest tower was completed in 1965; it stands to the west of King Square Gardens, with a ground-level arch providing entrance to the park. President House, a collection of six-storey blocks, was built to the north of the park.

## Transport

The nearest bus stops are located on the nearby Goswell Road (London Bus routes 4 and 56) as well as City Road (route 43). The square is approximately 10 minutes walk from Angel, Barbican, and Old Street tube stations, and 12 minutes from Farringdon station.
# Nomima

Nomima is a genus of moths in the Dudgeoneidae family.

## Species

* Nomima chloroptera (Meyrick, 1920)
* Nomima cyanoscia (Meyrick, 1918)
* Nomima deserticola Mey, 2007
* Nomima gaerdesi Mey, 2007
* Nomima montisusti Mey, 2007
* Nomima prophanes Durrant, 1916
* Nomima subnigrata (Meyrick, 1917)
* Nomima szunyoghyi (Gozmány, 1965)
# Nonaflate

Nonaflate, CF$_3$CF$_2$CF$_2$CF$_2$SO−3, is the common name given to nonafluorobutanesulfonates, the salts or esters of perfluorobutanesulfonic acid. Its uses are similar to those of triflate. It is a good leaving group. It is a substitute for more toxic long-chain PFAS chemicals.
# The Truth About Wives

The Truth About Wives is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by Lawrence C. Windom and starring Betty Blythe, Tyrone Power Sr. and William P. Carleton.

## Cast

* Betty Blythe as Helen Frazer
* Tyrone Power Sr. as Howard Hendricks
* William P. Carleton as Alfred Emerson
* Anna Luther as Letty Lorraine
* Fred C. Jones as Harold Lawton
* John Daly Murphy as Colonel Bob Alton
* Marcia Harris as Maid
* Nellie Parker Spaulding as Mrs. Anthony Frazer
* Frankie Evans as Baby
# Nogata

There are a few different places in Japan named either Nogata　(野方) or Nōgata　(直方). They include the following:
* Nōgata, Fukuoka, a city in Fukuoka Prefecture
* Nogata, Tokyo, a district in Nakano, Tokyo
* Nogata, Kita-ku, Nagoya, a district in Kita-ku, Nagoya
* Nogata, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, a district in Nakamura-ku, Nagoya
* Nogata, Ichinomiya, an area in Oku-chō, Ichinomiya, Aichi
* Nogata, Aisai, an area in Yamaji-chō, Aisai, Aichi
* Nogata, Yatomi, an area in Maegasu-chō, Yatomi, Aichi
* Nogata, Tōhaku, an area in Yurihama-chō, Tōhaku District
* Nogata, Soo, an area in Ōsaki-chō, Soo District
# Nomus

Nomus (fl. 443–450 AD) was a politician and an ambassador of the Eastern Roman Empire.

## Biography

Nomus was magister officiorum from 443 to 446, and served as consul in 445, with Western Emperor Valentinian III as colleague.
On 12 December 443, Nomus was ordered to strengthen the defence of the Danube limes, recently affected by the attacks of the Huns of Attila: the forts were rebuilt and the frontier garrisons restored to their nominal strength. The work, which had to last for the whole year 444, was such that Nomus was appointed consul for the following year by way of reward. However, when Attila resumed his raids in 447, he did so through the provinces of Scythia Minor and Moesia Inferior, skirting around the fortifications built by Nomus to the east.
In 448 Nomus was raised to the rank of patricius.
The attack of 447 ended in a peace in 448, but in 450 Attila was again at war against the Roman Empire. In response to an offer of negotiations, he said he would deal only with ambassadors of consular rank, and mentioned the names of Nomus, Senator and Anatolius. Nomus (chosen as loyal supporter of the powerful eunuch Chrysaphius) and his companion went to meet Attila, who treated them badly at the beginning, but later succumbed to their oratorical arts and to the gifts they had brought: Attila would accept the terms of peace of 448, he would stop attacking the Emperor Theodosius II, and give up the strip of land south of the Danube obtained with the peace of 448; it seems that the granting of the release of many Roman prisoners was a concession made personally to the two prestigious guests.
In 449, the monk Eutyches asked Emperor Theodosius to summon the Council of Chalcedon: Chrysaphius and Nomus joined him and obtained the proclamation. He then participated in several sessions of the Council, in 451.
He is said to have spent a lot of money to fuel his ambitions. During his tenure as magister officiorum, he was contacted by two nephews of the bishop Cyril of Alexandria; he helped them by lending some money, but he required very high rates of interest. He was the addressee of some letters by Theodoret, as he was very influential with the Emperor.
# Norman Adrian Wiggins

Norman Adrian Wiggins (February 6, 1924 – August 1, 2007) was the third president of Campbell University in Buies Creek, North Carolina.

## Early life and education

He was born in Burlington, North Carolina on February 6, 1924.
In 1942, Wiggins enrolled in Campbell College, which was 70 miles from his home. In 1943, he served in the United States Marine Corps in the Pacific during World War II. After returning to Campbell in 1947, he went on to earn his Associate of Arts degree. He also met the love of his life, Mildred Harmon, and married her on April 14, 1948. By 1950, he had earned a Bachelor of Arts (magna cum laude) from Wake Forest College. In 1952, he graduated with a Bachelor of Laws (cum laude) from Wake Forest College School of Law. In his lifetime, he achieved a Master of Laws and a Doctor of Juridical Science from Columbia Law School.

## Career

On June 6, 1967, Wiggins became president of what was then known as Campbell College. He would remain in the position until 2003, when he retired at 79 and was honored with the title of chancellor. During his tenure, his passionate leadership inspired the establishment of five professional schools, which led to Campbell College's transformation to a university in 1979. Campbell now enrolls roughly 10,000 students, making it one of the largest Baptist universities in the country.
The Norman Adrian Wiggins School of Law was named after him.

## Death

Wiggins died in a Winston-Salem hospital of complications from lymphoma. He had taken a short leave as university president in 2001 after being diagnosed with that form of cancer. He was survived by Millie Wiggins, his wife of more than 50 years.
| Preceded byLeslie Hartwell Campbell | President, Campbell University 1967 - 2003 | Succeeded byJerry M. Wallace |
# Norman Adrian Wiggins School of Law

The Norman Adrian Wiggins School of Law (also known as Campbell Law School or Campbell University School of Law) is a private law school in Raleigh, North Carolina, United States. Founded in 1976, the law school is one of six graduate programs offered by Campbell University. The school is named after its founder, Norman Adrian Wiggins, former President and Chancellor of Campbell University, and creator of the institution's law division. Originally housed on the main campus of Campbell University in Buies Creek, the school moved to a newly constructed facility in downtown Raleigh in September, 2009.

## Academics

Campbell Law School has been accredited by the American Bar Association since 1979 and offers nine different joint degree programs.

### Admissions

For the class entering in 2023, the school accepted 370 applicants out of 957 (38.66%) with 180 of those accepted enrolling, a 48.65% yield rate. Four students were not included in the acceptance statistics. The class consists of 184 students. The median LSAT score was 155 and the median undergraduate GPA was 3.48. Two students were not included in the GPA calculation. Its 25th/75th percentile LSAT scores and GPAs were 153/159 and 3.17/3.73.

### Ranking

For 2024, U.S. News & World Report ranked Campbell Law tied at #134 out of 196 ABA accredited law schools.

## Bar passage

For 2022 bar exams, Campbell Law's first-time pass rate was 75.51%. The ultimate bar passage rate for the class of 2020 after two years was 95.59%, out of 141 graduates 136 took the examination with 130 test-takers ultimately passing.

## Employment

According to the schools's official ABA-required disclosures for 2023 graduates, within ten months after graduation 113 (76.87%) of the 147 member graduating class were employed in full-time positions requiring bar passage (i.e. as attorneys) and seven (4.76%) were employed in full-time JD advantage positions. Attorney positions were in various size law firms, most being in 1-10 attorney firms, five graduates obtained local or state judicial clerkships and one obtained a federal clerkship. 40 members of the class were otherwise employed in public interest, government, higher education, or business. 23 members (15.65%) of the class were unemployed or employed short–term or part–time.
According to the Department of Education, one year after graduation Campbell Law graduates had a median income of $44,508 and a median debt load of $140,880.

## Costs

The total cost of attendance (indicating the cost of tuition, fees, and living expenses) at Campbell Law for the 2023-24 academic year was $83,444, with tuition and required fees of $49,730 inclusive.
# Mt. Scott Park

Mt. Scott Park is an 11.22-acre (4.54 ha) public park in Portland, Oregon's Mt. Scott-Arleta neighborhood, in the United States. Named after Harvey W. Scott, the park was acquired in 1922 and houses the Mt. Scott Community Center.

## Description and history

The park was the starting point for the World Naked Bike Ride in 2016.

### Mt. Scott Community Center

The Mt. Scott Community Center was built in 1927, and acquired by Portland Parks and Recreation in 1949.
The community center has served as a temporary homeless shelter.