OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shaemas O'Sheel

Shaemas O'Sheel (September 19, 1886 – April 2, 1954) was an Irish American poet and critic. Born James Shields, he changed his name to an anglicized spelling of its Irish version soon after high school. He worked briefly for the United States Senate (1913-1916), held jobs with various newspapers, and did publicity and advertising work. Although third-generation Irish American and never visiting Ireland, he was active in the Irish independence movement. He was, in his own words, "a very ardent communist and a staunch supporter of the Soviet Union". However, because he disagreed with Soviet foreign policy, many communist publications (such as New Masses) refused to publish his work.
As a member of the League of American Writers, O'Sheel served on its Keep America Out of War Committee in January 1940 during the period of the Hitler-Stalin pact.

## Publications

O'Sheel's published poetry collections include The Blossomy Bough (1912) and The Light Feet of Goats (1915). Louis Untermeyer characterized O'Sheel's poetry as possessing "mysticism and a muffled heroism". O'Sheel's work also appeared in the New York Times, the New York Times Book Review, Harper's, and other national publications.
# Natal Government Railways Class K locomotives

The Natal Government Railways Class K locomotives include three locomotive types, all designated Class K irrespective of differences in wheel arrangement.
When the Union of South Africa was established on 31 May 1910, the three Colonial government railways (Cape Government Railways, Natal Government Railways and Central South African Railways) were united under a single administration to control and administer the railways, ports and harbours of the Union. Those Class K locomotives which still survived, were considered obsolete by the new South African Railways and renumbered with an "0" prefix to their existing engine numbers.
# Gordon Duthie

Gordon Duthie (born 10 February 1987) is a Scottish alternative musician, singer-songwriter and multi-instrumentalist.

## Biography

Duthie began working on his debut album Shire and City in 2008 whilst studying towards an MSc in International Marketing Management at The Robert Gordon University in Aberdeen. Duthie wrote a Thesis and dissertation on the topic of music distribution during this period.
Duthie first came to public attention in December 2011 when his music video for Hide appeared on his YouTube channel. The video was inspired by Duthie's upbringing in Aberdeenshire and he also wanted to raise the profile of the landmarks featured.
Duthie released his debut album Shire and City in June 2012 which was met with favourable reviews, for example, New Reviews praised Duthie's talent, dedication and artistry concluding: "The variations across Shire and City do well to display Duthie’s phenomenal talent and the listener can’t help but appreciate his dedication and hard work. Anybody who loves music should check this album out straight away, from this fantastic and genuinely creative musician, something that sadly is sometimes lost in the money grabbing, image obsessed music industry today."
During the production of Shire and City Duthie commissioned an artwork piece which explored the urban myth that Bram Stoker used Slains Castle in Cruden Bay as an inspiration for Dracula.
# János Ziegler

János Ziegler (born 6 April 1941) is a former Hungarian ice hockey player. He played for the Hungary men's national ice hockey team at the 1964 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck.
# Stamnoctenis rubrosuffusa

Stamnoctenis rubrosuffusa is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae.
The MONA or Hodges number for Stamnoctenis rubrosuffusa is 7358.
# Władysław Heinrich

Władysław Heinrich (Warsaw, 1 January 1869 – 30 June 1957, Kraków, Poland) was a Polish historian of philosophy, psychologist, professor at Kraków University and member of the Polish Academy of Learning.

## Life

Władysław Heinrich studied mathematics, the natural sciences and philosophy. In philosophy he was a student of Richard Avenarius at the University of Zurich and applied his radical positivism to psychology: Heinrich pointed out that the new experimental psychology of the time was based on metaphysical concepts and premises, on constructions and introjections. In opposition to it, he proposed a psychology based on pure experiment (Die moderne physiologische Psychologie in Deutschland—Modern Physiological Psychology in Germany, 1897).
Settling in Kraków, Heinrich conducted research in this spirit (Teorie i wyniki badań psychologicznych—Theories and Results of Psychological Research, 1902). He authored the first report in experimental psychology to be presented to the Academy of Learning, O wahaniach natężenia zaledwie dostrzegalnych wrażeń (On Fluctuations in the Intensity of Barely Perceptible Sensations, 1898).
Heinrich worked at Kraków University in the physics department, then took over a chair of psychology and philosophy. He was also active in the history of philosophy (proposing the creation, in the Academy of Learning, of the Committee for the History of Philosophy in Poland). Above all, he was the first in Kraków to develop the new radical empiricist philosophy connected with the natural sciences. He was concerned especially with methodological questions, and was the first to present these at the Academy of Learning.

## Works

* Die moderne physiologische Psychologie in Deutschland (Modern Physiological Psychology in Germany, 1897, in German)
* O wahaniach w natężeniu zaledwie dostrzegalnych wrażeń optycznych i akustycznych (On Fluctuations in the Intensity of Barely Perceptible Optical and Acoustic Sensations, 1899)
* Przegląd badań nad wrażeniami barwnymi (A Review of Research into Color Sensation, 1901)
* Teorie i wyniki badań psychologicznych (Theories and Results of Psychological Research, 1902)
* Psychologia uczuć (The Psychology of Feelings, 1907)
* Johannes Scotus Eriugena i Spinoza (Johannes Scotus Eriugena and Spinoza, 1909)
* Filozofia grecka do Platona (Greek Philosophy to Plato, 1914)
* Stereoskopia monokularna (Monocular Stereoscopy, 1936)
* Les fonctions des capillaires et la concentration de l'attention (Capillary Functions and Concentration of Attention, 1938, in French, with Tomasz Strzembosz)
* Notes sur les reactions de capillaires pendant l'excitation des centres visuels de l'ecorce cerebrale (Notes on Capillary Reactions during Excitation of Cerebral-Cortex Visual Centers, 1938, in French)
# Sinquerim

Sinquerim is a village in Bardez sub-district, North Goa, India.

## Local attractions

Sinquerim is famous for its beautiful beach.

## Location

It is 16 km from Panaji. Nearest railway station is at Carambolim. Nearest airport is Dabolim Airport.
# Song Man

Song Man is a 2009 Christian comedy-drama film directed by Trevor L. Smith. It was co-produced by Dan Olds, Trevor L. Smith and Robert M. Wilcox, and was also co-wrote by Dan Olds and Trevor L. Several of Olds' family members appeared in the film. Smith. The film was released to DVD on February 2, 2009.

## Plot

Song Man is the story of David, an out of work musician struggling with life, love, and faith. He's unaware that people worldwide are following his music and spiritual journey through the songs he writes; among them, some contract killers trying to prevent him from claiming the inheritance that rightfully belongs to him.

## Release

Song Man premiered at the 2008 Christian Game Developers Conference. The film was also featured at the Sabaoth International Film Festival. It was released to DVD on February 2, 2009 by SmithHouse Entertainment and Yeshuateinu Company.
# Yarebichna

Yarebichna is a village in Aksakovo Municipality, in Varna Province, Bulgaria.
Yarebichna is a village in the municipality of Aksakovo, in Varna Province, Bulgaria.
It is surrounded by a quiet forest necklace. From sea capital can be reached by asphalt road in Kamenar to Balchik. The distance is 12 km. Can travel in and through Kicevo deviation Municipality. The old name of the village is small Franga. According to local legend, a few centuries these places settled two French brothers. Larger staying in Kamenar. Because of him, that great name of the village Franga. Less - in analogy Yarebichna and started calling him Little Franga. Probably the old names of the two villages are connected with Frangensko plateau.
In 1934, by order of the Government of Kimon Georgiev village was renamed Yarebichna - Spider Mountain peak in Macedonia. On it at the end of May 1918, the Bulgarian army suffered a great defeat by the French-Greek troops during the First World War. 1,712 soldiers were captured. Some time in 1917, the peak is defended by sea Eighth Regiment French manage to conquer it, but after a few days with a surprise attack Primortsi recover their positions.
The village has grown over a century ago. It settled families Lozengrad and Thrace and Malko Tarnovo. They bought land from Turkish farms. Today Yarebichna live more than 300 people, but most are immigrants from Bulgaria. A few years ago the village was consecrated a new Orthodox church "Ascension of Christ". Currently six English families living in Yarebichna. Near the village there are shops for the processing of meat, production of furniture and chicken cuts.
# Shaena Lambert

Shaena Lambert (born 1959) is a Canadian novelist and short story writer.

## Biography

Born in Vancouver, British Columbia, she has lived in Toronto, New York City and the Okanagan. She currently lives in Vancouver, with her husband, political consultant Bob Penner. They have two children.
Lambert's writing has appeared in many prominent periodicals and literary journals including Ploughshares, Zoetrope: All-Story, Toronto Life and The Walrus. Her stories have been anthologised four times in Best Canadian Stories, published by Oberon Press, and have been anthologized in The Journey Prize Anthology.
Her first book, a collection of short stories titled The Falling Woman. was published in 2002 by Random House Canada to widespread critical acclaim. In 2003 it was published by Virago Press in the United Kingdom and Berlin Verlag in Germany. The Hamilton Spectator wrote of The Falling Woman: "In Shaena Lambert we have a writer with the ability to layer experience so that one layer comments on another, a writer with Alice Munro's understanding of the human heart and Yann Martel's gift for inhabiting the minds of vastly different characters." The Falling Woman was a finalist for The Danuta Gleed Award and was chosen as a Globe and Mail best book for 2002.
Lambert's novel, Radiance, was published in 2007 by Random House Canada, and by Virago Press in the U.K, again meeting with critical acclaim, and comparisons to Canadian writers Alice Munro and Carol Shields. Writing in The Globe and Mail, American novelist Richard Bausch called Radiance "a marvellous feat of imagining". Radiance tells the story of Hiroshima survivor named Keiko Kitigawa, who travels to the U.S. from Japan after the end of World War II, and the complex relationship she has with a Long Island housewife. Radiance was nominated for the Rogers Writers' Trust Fiction Prize in 2007; the Ethel Wilson Fiction Prize in 2008; and was a Globe and Mail Best Book.
Lambert's collection of stories, Oh, My Darling, was published by HarperCollins Canada in 2013. It was a Globe and Mail Best Book of 2013, a National Post Best Book of 2013, and was longlisted for the Frank O'Connor Award for the Short Story.
Lambert's novel, Petra, Random House Canada, 2020, is a fictional exploration of the life and death of Petra Kelly, the Green Party leader and political activist who fought for the planet and human rights in 1980s Germany at the height of the Cold War.
# Tension band wiring

A tension band wire is a form of orthopaedic internal fixation method used to convert distraction forces into compression forces, promoting bone healing.
* Olecranon fracture
* Patella fracture
* Malleolar fracture
# Le Buret

Le Buret (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Mayenne department in northwestern France.
# K. M. Abraham (politician)

Kollettu Mani Abraham (27 March 1919 – 5 September 2006) was a member of the 4th Lok Sabha of India. He represented the Kottayam constituency of Kerala and was a member of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) political party. He was in office from March 1967 to December 1970.

## Background

He was born to Aliyamma and K. E. Mani, son of Eapen of the Kollettu Family.
Abraham was educated in English High School, Puthupally and was a full-time political and trade union worker. He was associated with Indian National Congress prior to joining the Communist Party in 1942. He was imprisoned for more than four years on account of political activities.
# Mesudiye, Ordu

Mesudiye, formerly Hamidiye, (in Greek Μεσουδιέ and Μιλάς) is a municipality and district of Ordu Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,046 km$^2$, and its population is 13,221 (2022). The town lies at an elevation of 1,100 m (3,609 ft).
Mesudiye is a large area of hilly countryside, villages and pasture far inland from the Black Sea coast, south-west of the city of Ordu, in the direction of Sivas. This is a low-income district that since the 1950s has seen successive generations migrate away to jobs in Istanbul and elsewhere. Today Mesudiye itself is a small town of 5,600 people and the whole district is sparsely populated, although busier in summer with returning Mesudiye families on vacation. Efforts are being made by the state to boost the local economy including the opening of a college of a higher education college. Mesudiye is a home to sizeable Chepni Turkmen population. also, was capital of Chepni Beylik Hacıemiroğulları.

## History

Mesudiye has been inhabited since the Iron Age era and has numerous remains from the time of the Hittites and there are a number of rock tombs from early antiquity in the area. When it was brought into the Ottoman Empire by Mehmed II in 1455 the area was a collection of mountain villages centred on the slightly larger village and market place known then as Milas. This was renamed Hamidiye in 1876 and then Mesudiye in 1908. According to Bryer and Winfield, the later Greek name for Mesudiye (or Hamidiye) was Meletios, Melet, or Milas (Grk: Μελέτιος, Μελέτ, or Μήλας), probably derived from the Melanthios River (Melet Irmak) which runs through it and down to Ordu.

## Composition

There are 71 neighbourhoods in Mesudiye District:
* Abdili
* Akkırık
* Akpınar
* Alanköy
* Arıcılar
* Arıkmusa
* Armutkolu
* Arpaalan
* Aşağıgökçe
* Aşıklı
* Bahçe
* Balıklı
* Bayırköy
* Bayraklı
* Beşpınar
* Beyağaç
* Beyseki
* Birebir
* Çaltepe
* Çardaklı
* Çavdar
* Celalköy
* Çerçi
* Çitliksarıca
* Çukuralan
* Darıcabaşı
* Dayılı
* Derebaşı
* Doğançam
* Dursunlu
* Erikköy
* Esatlı
* Göçbeyi
* Gölbaşı
* Gülpınar
* Güneyce
* Güvenli
* Güzelce
* Güzle
* Hamzalı
* Herközü
* Ilışar
* Kaleköy
* Karabayır
* Karacaören
* Kavaklıdere
* Kayadibi
* Kayadibi
* Kışlacık
* Konacık
* Köşe
* Mahmudiye
* Maksutalan
* Merkez
* Musalı
* Müslümsarıca
* Pınarlı
* Sarıca
* Sarıyayla
* Topçam
* Türkköyü
* Üçyol
* Yagmurlar
* Yardere
* Yavşan
* Yenimahalle
* Yeşilce
* Yeşilçit
* Yeveli
* Yukarıgökçe
* Yuvalı
# Xhevat Kelmendi

Xhevat Kelmendi (born January 1955) is an ethnic Albanian singer from Kosovo. Xhevat Kelmendi is from Peja and is one of the greatest 'serenata' (popular songs).
# Sinquefield

Sinquefield may refer to:
* Fort Sinquefield, the historic site of a wooden stockade fortification in Clarke County, Alabama
* Sinquefield Cup, an annual, invite-only chess tournament in St. Louis, Missouri, named in honor of Rex and Jeanne Sinquefield
* Rex Sinquefield (born 1944), American financial executive
# Sop

A sop is a piece of bread or toast that is drenched in liquid and then eaten. In medieval cuisine, sops were very common; they were served with broth, soup, or wine and then picked apart into smaller pieces to soak in the liquid. At elaborate feasts, bread was often pre-cut into finger-sized pieces rather than broken off by the diners themselves. The bread or croutons traditionally served with French onion soup, which took its current form in the 18th century, can be considered modern-day sops.

## Etymology

The word soup is a cognate of sop, both stemming ultimately from the same Germanic source. The word is mentioned in the Bible:
   When Jesus had thus said, he was troubled in spirit, and testified, and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me. Then the disciples looked one on another, doubting of whom he spake. Now there was leaning on Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved. Simon Peter therefore beckoned to him, that he should ask who it should be of whom he spake. He then lying on Jesus' breast saith unto him, Lord, who is it? Jesus answered, He it is, to whom I shall give a sop, when I have dipped it. And when he had dipped the sop, he gave it to Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon.
In 19th century Australia, sop referred to a dish consisting of stale damper, soaked in cold tea and served with a dollop of jam on top for taste. This was mainly used in prisons and poor-houses, as well as institutions such as asylums.
In Portuguese, the word sopa, among other meanings, can generally refer to soup or, particularly in Alentejo, to a piece of dry or even stale bread that is part of the traditional fish broth. The sopa is soaked in the broth and eaten.

## Expressions

The expression milksop describes a person as weak and indecisive. Its connotation is similar to that of "milquetoast".
The term supper derives from sop, and the expression toast of the town derives from the practices of dipping spiced toasted bread into liquid, and of honoring a dinner guest by referring to him or her by that term, which implies he or she adds spice to the dinner party.
# 彼岸花

彼岸花, meaning equinox flower, may refer to:
* Beautiful Reborn Flower, 2020 Chinese web series starring Lin Yun and Song Weilong
* "Bi'anhua", a track in 2016 Chinese television series Princess Jieyou Soundtrack
* Equinox Flower, 1958 color Japanese film
* The Flower Across the Bank, 2001 Chinese novel by Anni Baobei
* "Flower of Paradise", a track in 2000 Mandarin album Fable by Faye Wong
* "Higanbana", episode 5 of Moonlight Lady released on July 23, 2004
# Seven-headed serpent

The Seven-headed Serpent (from Sumerian muš-saĝ-7: snake with seven heads) in Sumerian religion was one of the Heroes slain by Ninurta, patron god of Lagash, in ancient Iraq. Its body was hung on the "shining cross-beam" of Ninurta's chariot (lines 55–63).
# Tephritis ovatipennis

Tephritis ovatipennis is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Tephritis of the family Tephritidae found in the United States.

## Distribution

Canada, United States.
# Gordon Green

Gordon Green may refer to:
* Gordon Green (figure skater) (born 2001), American ice dancer
* Gordon Green (footballer, born 1890) (1890–1973), Australian rules footballer
* Gordon Green (footballer, born 1925), Australian rules footballer
* Gordon Green (pianist) (1905–1981), British pianist and pedagogue
# Learn 2 Swim

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork | 8/10 |
| HipHopDX | 3.9/5 |
Learn 2 Swim (stylized in lowercase) is the third studio album by American rapper Redveil. It was released independently on April 20, 2022, to coincide with the rapper's birthday. While creating Learn 2 Swim, Redveil took inspiration from drill music and local DMV area rappers.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Marcus Morton; all tracks are produced by Redveil.
Notes
* The titles of all tracks are stylized in lowercase.
# JustChange

JustChange is a local giving circle of philanthropists that provides small grants for "initiatives proposed by individuals or organizations that produce positive outcomes for the community whether from a social, environmental or economic (equity and equality) perspective." JustChange uses a board crowd-funding model and awards $1,000 grant bimonthly to a project and person.

## History

The 11 member group from Ottawa came together with the plan to pool together funds every month and donate it to a person, group or organization in Ottawa with a good idea that will have a positive social, economic or environmental impact on the city. The first call for ideas was launched in November 2012. Past recipients include Sisters Achieving Excellence, a literacy program for at-risk women; EcoEquitable, and their project, bumbrella, which converts lost umbrellas into bicycle seat covers; and BibzGame, a program that gives young women training in website building and game development.

## Board members

The JustChange board members include: Mitchell Kutney, Louis Zuniga, Jesse Cressman-Dickinson, Alex Carr, Kasia Polanska, Ivy So, Davis Carr, Albert Thibodeau, Read Guernsey, Joshua Gillmore and Brittany Fritsch.
# Merited Artist

Merited Artist, Honored Artist, etc., is an honorary title in the Soviet Union, Russian Federation, Union Republics, and autonomous republics, also in some other Eastern Bloc states, as well as in a number of post-Soviet states. Specifically, the term may refer to:
* Merited Artist (Albania)
* Merited Artist of the Russian Federation
* Merited Artist of Ukraine
* Merited Artist of Vietnam
* Honored Artist of Armenia
* Honored Artist of the Azerbaijan SSR
* Honored Artist of the Byelorussian SSR
* Honored Artist of the RSFSR
* Honored Artist of the RSFSR (visual arts) (Comment: In Russian language, the word artist is a "false friend": it is translated both as "artist" (художник) and "actor" (артист).)
* Honored artist of Uzbekistan
# 고산

고산 may refer to:
* Gosan, the art name of Korean politician Yun Seon-do
* Ko San (born 1976), CEO and founder of TIDE Institute and ATEAM Ventures
* Kosan County (고산군), county in Kangwŏn province, North Korea
# Madsen 20 mm cannon

The 20 mm AA Machine Cannon M/38 was a 20 mm rapid fire autocannon produced by the Danish company Dansk Industri Syndikat (DISA). The gun, which could be adapted to several tactical uses, was a primary weapon of the military of Denmark. It was also exported to numerous countries around the world because of its versatility. The cannon was built at the DISA works in Herlev near Copenhagen. The company supplied several different types of mountings with the weapon which allowed it to be employed in a variety roles such as aerial defences, anti-tank warfare or on naval ships.

## Design

The 20 mm Madsen Cannon was originally built by Colonel V. H. O. Madsen of the Royal Danish Army. A version with a necked-out 23 mm round was also produced for the cannon known as the 23 mm Madsen.

## Combat

Several 20 mm machine cannons of the Danish Army were responsible for knocking out eleven armoured cars and two Panzer I's during the German invasion on April 9, 1940.
A special variant, the Madsen F5 was designed as an anti-tank gun. It proved very effective against the Japanese tanks until the end of the Second Sino-Japanese War. It was a fully automatic weapon, with two small wheels and a 15-round magazine. At 100 m, it was able to pierce 42 mm of armor, and 32 mm at 500 m. This model was reversed engineered by the Chinese 21st arsenal of Nanjing but only five were produced in 1944.

## Mounts
### Types

The four standard mountings produced by DISA, although they also used a number of locally designed mounts, were:
* Light Field Mount - Primary anti tank mount, could be folded up and stowed on a motorcycle sidecar
* Universal Mount - Dual purpose mount, fitted with wheels it could be towed by its crew.
* Mobile Anti-Aircraft Mount - Dedicated AA mount.
* Tri-axial Mount - Light weight mount intended for fortifications and naval use.

### Self-propelled

* Landsverk L-60 - Light tanks made in Sweden by AB Landsverk and employed by:
** Ireland - 2
* Landsverk Lynx - Armored cars made in Sweden by AB Landsverk and employed by:
** Denmark - 3
* Landsverk L-180 - Armored Cars made in Sweden by AB Landsverk and employed by:
** Denmark - 2 (Madsen 20mm M 1933)
** Ireland - 8

## Users

* Argentina
* Belgium
* Brazil
* Bulgaria
* Republic of China
* Colombia
* Czechoslovakia
* Denmark
* Estonia
* Finland
* France
* Greece (evaluation only)
* Nazi Germany
* Hungary
* Ireland
* Iran
* Italy
* Norway
* Paraguay
* Poland (evaluation only)
* Portugal
* Spain
* Sweden
* Thailand