OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Canada–Chile Free Trade Agreement

Canada–Chile Free Trade Agreement (CCFTA) is a trade agreement between Canada and Chile. It was signed on December 5, 1996, in Santiago, Chile and came into effect on July 5, 1997. Tariffs on 75 percent of bilateral trade were immediately eliminated. It was Canada's first free trade agreement with a Latin American nation (other than Mexico), and was Chile's first full free trade agreement. Over the first decade, trade between Canada and Chile increased more than 300%, with the trade of goods rising from $718 million in 1996 to $2.7 billion in 2010. Bilateral service trade increased to $164 million by 2005. Canadian investments in Chile reached $13.3 billion in 2010, and Canada has been the largest source of new investment in Chile.
In 2012, Canadian prime minister Stephen Harper and Chilean president Sebastián Piñera announced the expansion to the CCFTA, with a financial services chapter in which Canadian financial institutions will enjoy preferential access to the Chilean market and can compete on a level playing field vis-à-vis their competitors. This financial services chapter came into effect in October 2013.
In 2015, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau tasked his Minister of International Trade, Chrystia Freeland, with expanding the CCFTA in her mandate letter.

## History of trade balances

Amounts in millions of Canadian dollars.
| Trade Type | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |
| Total Canadian Exports | 587 | 819 | 789 | 800 | 1,136 | 790 | 725 |
| Total Canadian Imports | 1,872 | 1,911 | 1,677 | 1,757 | 1,724 | 1853 | 1687 |
| Trade Balance | -1,285 | -1,093 | -888 | -957 | -588 | -1063 | -962 |
# Canoeing at the 2010 South American Games – Men's C-2 500 metres

The Men's C-2 500m event at the 2010 South American Games was held over March 28 at 10:20.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Ronilson de Oliveira Erlon Silva Brazil | Eduyn Labarca Edward Luciano Paredes Venezuela | Anderson Ospina Jesús Felipe Ospina Colombia |

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Time |
| | Brazil Ronilson de Oliveira Erlon Silva | 1:46.45 |
| | Venezuela Eduyn Labarca Edward Luciano Paredes | 1:47.67 |
| | Colombia Anderson Ospina Jesús Felipe Ospina | 1:48.40 |
| 4 | Chile Johnnathan Francisco Quitral Alvaro Dario Raguileo | 1:53.82 |
| 5 | Argentina Leonardo Niveiro Roberto Palacios | 1:58.21 |
# Licking (disambiguation)

Licking is the action of passing the tongue over a surface.
Licking may also refer to the following places:
* Licking, Missouri, U.S.
* Licking County, Ohio, U.S.
* Licking Creek (disambiguation)
* Licking River (disambiguation)
* Licking Township (disambiguation)
# Freak (The Smashing Pumpkins song)

"Freak" (also titled as "Freak U.S.A.") is the second single from The Smashing Pumpkins's 34-track music project, Teargarden by Kaleidyscope, and the first song released for the second accompanying EP The Solstice Bare. Like all other songs on the EP, "Freak" was released as a free download on their official website. The song was first played live on July 24, 2009, at the first Spirits in the Sky show in memoriam of Sky Saxon. It was performed live by the Pumpkins throughout their 2010 tours.

## Critical reception

Spin praised the song, noting that "the catchy chorus of bright guitars and cheerful na na na na nas recall his short-lived pop-rock side-project Zwan; the heavy, distorted bass lines revisit the goth-rock moments of Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness; and his lyrics are all early-Pumpkins." PopMatters's reviewed that "Freak" "largely explores and builds on The Smashing Pumpkins’ earlier, mid-1990s sound while also very subtly hinting at the newly pointed and cultish, lysergic musical atmosphere."

## Charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| US Alternative Airplay (Billboard) | 27 |
# Small nucleolar RNA R38

In molecular biology, Small nucleolar RNA R38 is a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule which functions in the modification of other small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). This type of modifying RNA is usually located in the nucleolus of the eukaryotic cell which is a major site of snRNA biogenesis. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) and also often referred to as a guide RNA. snoRNA R38 belongs to the C/D box class of snoRNAs which contain the conserved sequence motifs known as the C box (UGAUGA) and the D box (CUGA). Most of the members of the box C/D family function in directing site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs. snoRNA R38 has been identified in human, yeast, Arabidopsis thaliana and Oryza sativa . snoRNA R38 guides the methylation of 2'-O-ribose sites in 28S rRNA.
# GIL BŻ-4 Żuk

The BŻ-4 Żuk ("Beetle" in Polish), formerly known as GIL-4, was a Polish four-seat light helicopter built in the 1950s. Although it pioneered a novel rotor and transmission system, it never entered series production.

## Design and development

Work on the GIL-4 began at the Główny Instytut Lotnictwa - Main Aviation Institute (GIL), in Warsaw in 1953, under the leadership of Dipl. Ing. Bronisław Żurakowski, who had earlier designed the experimental BŻ-1 GIL helicopter, the first successful rotating-wing aircraft built in Poland. Progress was slow. The main object was to produce a simple and inexpensive general use light helicopter and to further development of the novel rotor and transmission system, which eliminates vibration and improves control.
The BŻ-4 Żuk was based on a single main three-blade rotor powered by an indigenous 240 kW (320 hp) Narkiewicz WN-4 piston engine in a fuselage made of a steel frame, behind a cabin section. It had an open frame rear boom structure and a fixed four-wheel undercarriage. Main rotor was atypical, for it had a smaller upper steering rotor and was fitted with an automatic stabilization system, of the Hiller principle. The cabin had four doors with two front seats and a rear bench. There were two fuel tanks, 220 L in total.
Four main variants were planned: a passenger version accommodating a pilot and three passengers, an ambulance variant carrying pilot, one stretchers and an attendant, an agricultural variant carrying pilot and spraying or dusting equipment and a dual control trainer.

## Testing and evaluation

The first prototype of the BŻ-4 Żuk four-seat helicopter was manufactured and displayed publicly in the Polish Aviation Day Exhibition in August 1956. Due to a long program of ground testing and fixing faults, it flew first only on 10 February 1959 and completed 17 flights for a total of 3 hrs, 40 minutes. The Żuk was still in the development stage when further work was cancelled in favor of the licence production of the Mil Mi-1, that had already started in WSK PZL-Świdnik. The prototype was damaged during landing on 31 August 1959 and despite being repaired, was not used again. Two additional prototypes were not completed.
One damaged and incomplete prototype is preserved in the Polish Aviation Museum in Kraków.

## Specifications (BŻ-4)

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1958-59
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 3 pax / 450 kg (992 lb) payload
* Length: 12.75 m (41 ft 10 in) overall(inc. rotors)
* Height: 2.6 m (8 ft 6 in)
* Empty weight: 1,050 kg (2,315 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,500 kg (3,307 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 200 L (53 US gal; 44 imp gal) in two fuel tanks
* Powerplant: 1 × Narkiewicz WN-4 7-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engine, 240 kW (320 hp)
* Main rotor diameter: 12 m (39 ft 4 in)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 156 km/h (97 mph, 84 kn)
* Cruise speed: 125 km/h (78 mph, 67 kn)
* Economical cruise speed: 80 km/h (50 mph; 43 kn)
* Range: 260 km (160 mi, 140 nmi)
* Endurance: 2 hours 30 minutes
* Service ceiling: 3,000 m (9,800 ft)
* Hover ceiling IGE: 600 m (2,000 ft)
* Rate of climb: 4.6 m/s (910 ft/min)
# Micromorphe

Micromorphe is a genus of tussock moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Felder in 1874.

## Species

* Micromorphe barbarapolonica (Schintlmeister, 1994) Sumatra
* Micromorphe chalcostoma (Collenette, 1932) Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo
* Micromorphe choerotricha Felder, 1874 Moluccas
* Micromorphe hemibathoides (Strand, 1918) Borneo, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia
* Micromorphe linta (Moore, [1860]) Sundaland
* Micromorphe oculata (Toxopeus, 1948) Borneo
# One Size Fits All (disambiguation)

One size fits all is a marketing term indicating the utility of an article.
One Size Fits All may also refer to:
* One Size Fits All (Frank Zappa album), 1975 album by Frank Zappa and the Mothers of Invention
* One Size Fits All (Pink Cream 69 album), 1991 album by Pink Cream 69
* One Size Fits All, 1989 album by Ole Evenrud
# Mere Berryman

Mere Anne Berryman ONZM is a New Zealand kaupapa Māori academic. She is Māori, of Ngāi Tūhoe, Ngāti Awa, and Ngāti Whare descent and as of 2019 is a full professor at the University of Waikato.

## Academic career

Berryman attained a master's degree at the University of Waikato in 2001. After a 2008 PhD titled 'Repositioning within indigenous discourses of transformation and self-determination' at the same institution, Berryman rose to full professor at the university.
In the 2016 New Year Honours, Berryman was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to Māori and education.
In 2017, Berryman was a finalist in the New Zealander of the Year

## Selected works

* Bishop, Russell, Mere Berryman, S. Tiakiwai, and Cath Richardson. "Te Kotahitanga: The experiences of year 9 and 10 Maori students in mainstream classrooms." Wellington, New Zealand: Ministry of Education (2003).
* Bishop, Russell, and Mere Berryman. Culture speaks: Cultural relationships and classroom learning. Huia Publishers, 2006.
* Bishop, Russell, Mere Berryman, Tom Cavanagh, and Lani Teddy. "Te kotahitanga: Addressing educational disparities facing Māori students in New Zealand." Teaching and Teacher Education 25, no. 5 (2009): 734–742.
* Bishop, Russell, Dominic O'Sullivan, and Mere Berryman. Scaling up Education Reform: Addressing the Politics of Disparity. New Zealand Council for Educational Research. PO Box 3237, Wellington 6140 New Zealand, 2010.
* Berryman, Mere, Suzanne SooHoo, and Ann Nevin, eds. Culturally responsive methodologies. Emerald Group Publishing, 2013.
# Lasionycta alpicola

Lasionycta alpicola is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in the South Siberian Mountains.
# Lasionycta anthracina

Lasionycta anthracina is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from the east coast of Labrador to north-eastern Alberta, southward to northern New Hampshire and Lake Superior in western Ontario.
It is found in boreal forests and bogs.
The wingspan is 22–27 mm for males and 25–29 mm for females. Adults are on wing from mid-June to mid-August.
# Lars U. Granberg

Lars Urban Lennart Granberg (born 1965) is a Swedish social democratic politician, member of the Riksdag since 1994.
# Langdon, Missouri

Langdon is an unincorporated community in Atchison County, Missouri, United States. It is located about six miles southwest of Rock Port. Its post office has closed and mail is now delivered through Fairfax.
Langdon was laid out in 1880. The community was named after John Langdon, a railroad official. A post office called Langdon was established in 1880, and remained in operation until 1979.
The Thompson–Campbell Farmstead was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.
# Las Colonias Department

The Las Colonias Department (in Spanish, Departamento Las Colonias) is an administrative subdivision (departamento) of the province of Santa Fe, Argentina. It is located in the center of the province. Starting from the east and going clockwise, it limits with the departments of La Capital, San Jerónimo, San Martín, Castellanos, San Cristóbal, and San Justo. Las Colonias is thus one of only three provincial departments that do not share a border with another province.
The department has about 95,000 inhabitants, which are distributed in 37 districts (mostly small municipalities and communes). The head town is Esperanza (population 36,000). Other cities and towns are Colonia Cavour, Colonia San José, Cululú, Elisa, Empalme San Carlos, Felicia, Franck, Grutly, Hipatia, Humboldt, Ituzaingó, Jacinto L. Arauz, La Pelada, Las Tunas, María Luisa, Matilde, Nuevo Torino, Pilar, Progreso, Providencia, Pujato Norte, Rivadavia, Sa Pereira, San Agustín, San Carlos Centro, San Carlos Norte, San Carlos Sud, San Jerónimo del Sauce, San Jerónimo Norte, San Mariano, Santa Clara de Buena Vista, Santa María Centro, Santa María Norte, Santo Domingo, Sarmiento, and Soutomayor.
The name of this department (which means "The Colonies") derives from the fact that it was settled mostly by immigrant families under the system of agricultural colonies, of which Esperanza was the first formally organized in Argentina.
# Latvia at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Latvia competed at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Swimming

Latvian swimmers have achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Daniils Bobrovs | 100 m breaststroke | 1:03.46 | 50 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Daniils Bobrovs | 200 m breaststroke | 2:16.86 | 30 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Girts Feldbergs | 50 m backstroke | 26.27 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Girts Feldbergs | 100 m backstroke | 56.24 | 32 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Uvis Kalniņš | 200 m individual medley | 2:03.66 | 30 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Nikolajs Maskaļenko | 50 m breaststroke | 28.27 | 38 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Nikolajs Maskaļenko | 50 m butterfly | 24.63 | =41 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Daniils Bobrovs Girts Feldbergs Uvis Kalniņš Nikolajs Maskaļenko | 4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:24.40 | 18 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |
| Daniils Bobrovs Girts Feldbergs Uvis Kalniņš Nikolajs Maskaļenko | 4×100 m medley relay | 3:46.26 | 21 | — | — | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Dana Kolidzeja | 50 m breaststroke | 32.59 | 30 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Gabriela Ņikitina | 50 m freestyle | 25.78 | 35 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Gabriela Ņikitina | 100 m freestyle | 56.77 | 37 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Gabriela Ņikitina | 50 m butterfly | 26.95 NR | 30 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kristina Steina | 50 m backstroke | 30.36 | 44 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Kristina Steina | 100 m backstroke | 1:04.03 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Girts Feldbergs Uvis Kalniņš Gabriela Ņikitina Kristina Steina | 4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:38.36 | 14 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Daniils Bobrovs Nikolajs Maskaļenko Gabriela Ņikitina Kristina Steina | 4×100 m medley relay | 4:00.70 | 15 | did not advance | did not advance |
# Latvia at the 2018 European Championships

Latvia competed at the inaugural 7 sports 2018 European Championships from 2 to 12 August 2018. It competed in 5 sports.
# Lasse Qvigstad

Lars Fredrik "Lasse" Qvigstad (born 2 February 1946) is a Norwegian jurist.
He was born in Oslo. He worked as a lecturer at the University of Oslo from 1972 to 1975, public prosecutor in Eidsivating from 1977 to 1987, deputy chief of police in Oslo from 1987 to 1991 and presiding judge in Eidsivating from 1991 to 1993. He then returned to the position as public prosecutor, on a national level.
# Laure Cinti-Damoreau

Laure Cinti-Damoreau (6 February 1801 – 25 February 1863) was a French soprano particularly associated with Rossini roles.

## Life and career

Born Laure-Cinthie Montalant in Paris, she studied in Paris with Charles-Henri Plantade, tenor Giulio Marco Bordogni and soprano Angelica Catalani, who devised her stage name of Cinti by italianizing her middle name and engaged her at the Théâtre-Italien in Paris. There she made her professional debut in Una cosa rara by Vicente Martin y Soler on 8 January 1816. When Catalani's management went bankrupt in 1818, she was reengaged by the new company that had been formed at the Théâtre Louvois, where her roles included Cherubino and Rosina. In 1822 she appeared at the King's Theatre in London. After complementary studies with composer Gioachino Rossini, she sang in the Paris premiere of Elisabetta, regina d'Inghilterra and created the role of Countess Folleville in Il viaggio a Reims.
She made her debut at the Paris Opera in 1825 in a benefit performance of Louis-Sébastien Lebrun's Le Rossignol, and was engaged the following year as a member of the theatre's company. At the Opéra she became the leading lady in Rossini's French productions Moïse et Pharaon, Le Siège de Corinthe, Le Comte Ory, Guillaume Tell, and she also took part in the creation of, notably, Auber's La Muette de Portici and Meyerbeer's Robert le diable. In 1836, when she felt that the rising star of Cornelie Falcon might undermine her leading position at the Opéra, she moved to the Opéra-Comique where she appeared in new operas by Auber (L'Ambassadrice and Le Domino noir). She left the Opéra-Comique in 1841 when Auber broke his promise to entrust her with the leading role in his new opera Les Diamants de la couronne, giving it instead to Anna Thillon, for whom he had a passion. Thereafter she continued to sing in concerts for some years also touring America in 1844.
She taught at the Paris Conservatory from 1833 until 1856, and published a "Méthode de chant" in 1849, still available today as "Classic Bel Canto Technique". She also produced a notable series of "notebooks" where she wrote down in music notation her own embellishments to key sections of many roles and arias she performed. These notebooks are currently kept at the Lilly Library (Indiana University) and are a major primary source for the study of bel-canto performance practice and Rossini scholarship.
She was married to tenor Vincent-Charles Damoreau (1793–1863) from 1828 until 1834, with whom she had a daughter, Maria Cinti-Damoreau, also a soprano, who married the librarian and composer Jean-Baptiste Weckerlin.
She died in Chantilly.
# Laure Colladant

Laure Colladant is a contemporary French fortepianist.

## Biography

After starting her musical training at Boulogne-sur-Mer in Charles Eloffe's class, Colladant continued at the Conservatoire of Paris, then at the École normale de musique de Paris with Lélia Gousseau and Lucile Bascourret.
She performs in France, Holland, Germany, Switzerland and Italy as well as in several piano festivals in Riom (1991 and 1998), in Perche, during the Promenade en pays d'Auge, at the Festival d'Ambronay, Musique dans le Grésivaudan…
She participates in several radio programs: on Radio France with Rémy Stricker and Anne Charlotte Rémond on Télérama and on Radio suisse romande, a broadcast on the fortepiano with the fortepiano maker and restorer, Johannes Carda.
In addition to the classical repertoire, she has created a work by Graciane Finzi, Univers de Lumière (1991) and Jacques Veyrier dedicated a work in the form of a suite for fortepiano to her in 2006.
Colladant is a teacher at the Conservatoire de Saint-Ouen and teaches chamber music at the Conservatoire de Caen [fr].
She holds the title of chevalier of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.

## Discography

* Albero, Sonatas for keyboard - Laure Colladant (pianoforte) Johannes Carda, after Anton Walter, Vienna 1790 (1993/1994, 2CD Mandala MAN 4841/42) OCLC 773076963
* CPE Bach, Quatuors pour clavier, flûte, alto et violoncelle, Wq. 93, 94, 95 - Laure Colladant (fortepiano); Philippe Allain-Dupre (flute); Jean-Philippe Vasseur (viola); Antoine Ladrette (cello) (1996, Mandala 4922) OCLC 65964781
* Benda, 3 sonatas for fortepiano (1993, Musicdisc/Accord) OCLC 808028535
* Boëly, Trente caprices for fortepiano Op. 2 (4-8 September 1995, Adès) OCLC 36341102
* Clementi, Sonatas for fortepiano Op. 7 n°3, Op. 8 n°1, Op. 25 n°2, Op. 34 n°2 (16-18 June 1999, Mandala MAN 4970) OCLC 934904165
* Dussek, Duo pour harpe et piano-forte Op. 73; Sonata n°14 Op. 39 n°1; Sonata for harp; Grand duo for harp and fortepiano, Op. 72 n°1 - with Kyunghee Kim-Sutre, harp (1995, Mandala) OCLC 287136813
* Mozart, Sonatas K.330, K.331, K.332, K.333 (17-18 April 1989, Adda) OCLC 404100464
* Schubert, Sonata for piano D.960; Sonata D.894 - Laure Colladant (fortepiano) Filippo Molitor (1828) and Joseph Angst (1825) (2CD Intégral INT 221. 229/2)
* Woelfl (7CD Integral 221240/7, reissue of Mandala and Accord détaillés CDs below)
** Sonatas for fortepiano Op. 6 (27-29 June 1993, Adès/Accord 465 898-2) OCLC 39079506
** Sonatas for fortepiano, Op. 15 (Accord 472 727-2)
** Trios for piano, violin and cello, Op. 23 – Vol. 1 - - Laure Colladant (fortepiano), Elisabeth Balmas (violin) (1996, Mandala 4887) OCLC 416431869
** Sonatas for fortepiano Op. 28 – Vol.2 (November 1987, Adda 581036 / Mandala MAN4861) OCLC 742858654
** Duos for fortepiano & harp, Op. 29, 33, 47 – vol. 3 - with Catherine Michel, harp (ADDA / Mandala) OCLC 743069541, 49820151
** Sonatas for fortepiano Op. 27, 54 (2000, Accord 465 846-2) OCLC 658552325
** Sonatas for fortepiano Op. 33 (1995, Mandala MAN4860) OCLC 45964207
# Laththa Commission

The Laththa Commission was a Commission of Inquiry appointed by the Government of Gujarat to probe the 2009 hooch tragedy that claimed 148 lives in Ahmedabad.
The deaths occurred due to the consumption of Laththa (spurious liquor which contains methanol). The commission recommended framing stringent rules for the transportation, possession & use of methyl alcohol and adopt measures to control pilferage of methyl alcohol in transit by introducing systems such as electronic locks.
# Lathroteles

Lathroteles is a monotypic moth genus of the family Crambidae described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1971. It contains only one species, Lathroteles obscura J. F. G. Clarke, 1971, which is found on Rapa Iti in French Polynesia.
Lathroteles is the nominate genus of the subfamily Lathrotelinae.
# Las Higueras Airport

Las Higueras Airport (IATA: RCU, ICAO: SAOC) is an airport serving Río Cuarto, a city in the Córdoba Province of Argentina. The airport is 7 kilometres (4 mi) northeast of Río Cuarto, near the suburb of Las Higueras.
Runway lengths do not include blast pads of 250 metres (820 ft) on Runway 05 and 125 metres (410 ft) on Runway 23.
The Rio Cuarto VOR (Ident: TRC) and non-directional beacon (Ident: R) are located on the field.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Aerolíneas Argentinas | Buenos Aires–Aeroparque |

## Accidents and incidents

* 17 July 1958: An Argentine Air Force Douglas C-47A, tail number T-22, crashed upon takeoff following an engine failure.
* 5 May 1969: An ANAC Douglas R4D-1, registration LQ-IPC, crashed on landing at the airport, killing all 11 occupants aboard.