OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Grissell

Henry Grissell (4 July 1817 – 31 January 1883), sometimes known as "Iron Henry", was an English foundry-man who was responsible for the ironwork in a number of prestigious buildings in England, Russia, Austria, and Egypt.

## Early life and education

Henry Grissell was born in London to Thomas de la Garde Grissell, who worked with the East India Company. He started work with John Joseph Bramah, of the Bramah company, known for his intricate castings and metal work.

## Career

Grissell started his own business in partnership with his brother, Martin De La Garde Grissell, at the Regent's Canal Ironworks, Eagle Wharf Road, as ironfounders and contractors in about 1841. Martin left the partnership in 1858. They worked with the major engineers of the time, including Robert Stephenson, Bidder, Walker & Burges, and Sir William Cubitt.
The company made the ironwork for some major bridges, including at the river Nene, Sutton, Lincolnshire, Great Yarmouth, and the Nile in Egypt, as well as works in Portsmouth and Devonport dockyards. Overseas jobs included waterworks at Vienna, Leipzig, Russia, and various lighthouses. They also made ironwork for Covent Garden Opera House, for some of the Houses of Parliament and the new museum at South Kensington. He also made the gates for Sir William Tite's Royal Exchange, the gates and railings round Buckingham Palace and at the British Museum. He cast all the Type 2 Coal Tax posts – about 200 of them.
Another brother, Thomas Grissell, was a major public works contractor, with cousin Henry Peto.
After the banking crisis of 1866, Henry closed the foundry and developed his interests in Scandinavian timber. He died in 1883 at his home in Montagu Square and was interred at West Norwood Cemetery in an elaborate Gothic tomb made of iron, constructed initially for his father.
# Scythropites

Scythropites is a genus of moths of the family Yponomeutidae.

## Species

* Scythropites balticella - Rebel, 1935
* This article on a moth of the family Yponomeutidae is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Red-headed bullfinch

The red-headed bullfinch (Pyrrhula erythrocephala) is a species of finch in the family Fringillidae, found all across the Himalayas and adjacent highlands. It is found in Bhutan, northern India, Nepal and adjacent southern Tibet. Its natural habitat is temperate forests.
# Frits Heide

Frits Ferdinand Rudolf Heide (7 December 1883 – 1957) was a Danish botanist and science writer. He studied botany at the University of Copenhagen from 1906 under professor Eugenius Warming, but never actually graduated. In 1909, Frits Heide revised J.P. Jacobsen’s translation of Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species and The Descent of Man. He also translated Darwin's autobiography into Danish. Much later, in 1935, he finally published his own translation of the Origin of Species. Heide was a prolific writer in Danish popular science, but also contributed with more purely scientific texts on plant biology, forest history, ethnobotany etc. He also served as a private teacher. From around 1920, he was as a consultant for the Dutch government in Java, still publishing botanic works in Danish, Dutch and English on the side. He also founded and edited the journal Journal de Botanique Historique 1918-21.

## Selected scientific works

* Heide, F. (1909) The Structure and Biology of Arctic Flowering Plants 7. Lentibulariaceae, 441-481.
* Heide, F. (1923) Biologische onderzoekingen bij landbouwgewassen. I. Biologische waarnemingen bij Arachis hypogaea L. II Bloembestuiving in West Java. III. Bewaring en verzending van zaden en vegetatieve vermeerderingsorganen van tropische gewassen. Meded. Alg. Proefstation v. d. Landbouw. Batavia 14.
* Heide, F. (1923) Bloembiologische onderzoekingen betreffende sawahrijst. Meded. Alg. Proefstation v. d. Landbouw. Batavia 15.
* Heide, F. (1927) On the waxglands of Ficus glaberrima Bl. and their significance for Loriculus pumilus G.R.Gray. Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 38: 115-120.
* Heide, F. (1927) Observation on the pollination of some flowers in the Dutch East Indies. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 5 (3): 1-42.

## Selected archival studies on forest history

* Heide, F. (1915) Skovene omkring Ringsted i ældre Tider. Tidsskrift for Skovvæsen 27B: 99-118.
* Heide, F. (ed., 1917) Trojel HJ, Et Bidrag til Fyns Flora i det 18. Århundrede. Aarbog for Historisk Samfund for Odense og Assens Amter 4. årgang: 592-606.
* Heide, F. (1919) Ærø Skoves Historie. Tidsskrift for Historisk Botanik 1: 73-88.
* Heide, F. (1919) Midtsjælland i de gode, gamle Dage. 244 p.
* Heide, F. (1919) Historisk-botaniske Indsamlinger paa Refsnæs. Tidsskrift for Historisk Botanik 1: 244-249.
* Heide, F. (1919) Sejerø Skoves Historie. Dansk Skovforenings Tidsskrift 10: 429-453.
* Heide, F. (1919) Ringsted Klosters Godsarkiv. Fortid og Nutid 2: 156-163
* Heide, F. (1917) Registratur over Svenstrup Godsarkiv (Københavns og Sorø Amter). København.

## Sources

* Christensen, Carl (1913) Den danske botaniske Litteratur 1880-1911. København, H. Hagerups Forlag.
* Jstor Plant Science
* Darwin Archive
# Otra realidad

Otra realidad is a studio album by Spanish singer Beth, released April 23, 2003.

## Tracks

* Parando el tiempo
* La luz (It's Summer In My Heart)
* Estás
* Vestida de besos
* Quiéreme otra vez
* Otra realidad
* Hoy
* No quiero aceptar (Light Years Apart)
* Llévame contigo
* Eclipse
* Vuelvo por ti
* Diario de dos
* Un mundo perfecto
* Dime - (bonus track)
# Two Strike, South Dakota

Two Strike is a census-designated place (CDP) in Todd County, South Dakota, United States, named after Brulé, Lakota chief Two Strike who lived at that location for a period of time. The population was 282 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.8 square miles (9.9 km$^2$), of which 3.8 square miles (9.9 km$^2$) is land and 0.26% is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 33 people, 9 households, and 7 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 8.7 people per square mile (3.3/km$^2$). There were 11 housing units at an average density of 2.9/sq mi (1.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 3.03% White and 96.97% Native American.
There were 9 households, out of which 44.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 11.1% were married couples living together, 22.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.2% were non-families. 22.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.67 and the average family size was 3.86.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 45.5% under the age of 18, 12.1% from 18 to 24, 18.2% from 25 to 44, 18.2% from 45 to 64, and 6.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 20 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $56,250, and the median income for a family was $23,750. Males had a median income of $23,333 versus $17,500 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $7,815. There were no families and 10.3% of the population living below the poverty line, including none under 18 and none of those over 64.

## Education

The CDP is served by Todd County School District 66-1.
# Uncial 086

Uncial 086 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 35 (Soden), is a Greek — Coptic diglot, uncial codex of the New Testament, dated paleographically to the 6th century.

## Description

The codex contains two small parts of the Gospel of John 1:23-26; 3:5-4:23-35.45-49 on 13 parchment leaves (27 cm by 23 cm). The text is written in two columns per page, 20 and more lines per page.
It is a palimpsest, the upper text contains a Coptic tables and formulae.
The Greek text of this codex is a mixed type. Aland placed it in Category III.
Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 6th century.
The codex now is located at the British Library (Or. 5707) in London.
# Henrique de Meneses, 4th Count of Viana

Henrique de Meneses (1450–1480) was a Portuguese nobleman, Count of Viana and Count of Loulé. In 1471, he participated in the conquest of Asilah.
Henrique was born in Portugal, the son of Duarte de Menezes, 3rd Count of Viana and Isabel de Castro. His wife was Guiomar de Bragança, daughter of Fernando I, Duke of Braganza and Joana de Castro.
# Ludwig II, Count of Württemberg-Urach

Ludwig II (3 April 1439, in Waiblingen – 3 November 1457, in Urach) was the Count of Württemberg. He was the son of count Ludwig I and Mechthild of the Palatinate. He reigned from 1450 until 1457.
After the division of the County of Württemberg, by the Treaty of Nürtingen in 1442, he was raised in Urach, capital of the newly created County of Württemberg-Stuttgart. After the early death of his father, Ludwig I, a conflict over his tutelage arose. In the end, the count of Württemberg-Stuttgart, his uncle Ulrich V, won influence. Finally Ludwig II was declared full of age and took responsibility for the government at the age of 14.
Due to his ill health, he died prematurely in 1457 at the age of 18.
Ludwig II, Count of Württemberg-Urach House of WürttembergBorn: 3 April 1439 Died: 3 November 1457 :
| Regnal titles |||
| Preceded byLudwig I | Count of Württemberg 1450–1457 | Succeeded byEberhard V |
# Samuel Silkin

Samuel Charles Silkin, Baron Silkin of Dulwich, PC, QC (6 March 1918 – 17 August 1988) was a British Labour Party politician and cricketer. He was the MP for Dulwich from 1964 to 1983, and served as Attorney General for England and Wales from 1974 to 1979.

## Early life

Silkin was born in Neath in 1918, the second son of Lewis Silkin (afterwards Baron Silkin), a Labour Member of Parliament (MP) and a minister in Clement Attlee's Cabinet from 1945 to 1950. His younger brother, John, was also an MP and Cabinet minister. He was educated at Dulwich College and Trinity Hall, Cambridge. He played two games of first-class cricket in 1938, one each for Cambridge University Cricket Club and Glamorgan County Cricket Club.

## Career

He became a lawyer and was called to the bar in 1941. He received a commission in the British Army in December 1941.
On 18 March 1946, Silkin, with the military rank of lieutenant colonel, presided over the Double Tenth war crimes trials at the Supreme Court Building in Singapore. Twenty-one Japanese Kenpeitai were accused of torturing 57 internees, resulting in the deaths of 15. On 15 April 1946, after a hearing lasting 21 days, eight were sentenced to death by hanging. Three others received life imprisonment, one a sentence of fifteen years, and two were given prison terms of eight years. Seven were acquitted.
In 1963, Silkin was raised to the rank of Queen's Counsel. He chaired the Society of Labour Lawyers. He served as a councillor on Camberwell Borough Council from 1953 until 1959.

## Parliamentary career

At the 1964 general election, Silkin was elected Member of Parliament for the Dulwich constituency, adjoining his father's former constituency of Peckham. He was subsequently re-elected in Dulwich and continued to serve until his retirement at the 1983 general election.
From 1974 to 1979, he served as Attorney General for England and Wales and Northern Ireland under Labour Prime Ministers Harold Wilson and James Callaghan. After his retirement from politics, he was created a life peer as Baron Silkin of Dulwich, of North Leigh in the County of Oxfordshire on 13 May 1985.

## Family

In 1941, Silkin married Elaine Stamp, with whom he had two sons and two daughters. His first wife died in 1984, and the following year, he married Sheila Marian.
Silkin died at Churchill Hospital in Oxford on 17 August 1988, at the age of 70.
# Red-pate cisticola

The red-pate cisticola (Cisticola ruficeps) is a species of bird in the family Cisticolidae. It is found in Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Ivory Coast, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Togo, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and swamps.
# Fritz Berolzheimer

Fritz Berolzheimer, Juris Doctor (3 January 1869 – 30 September 1920) was a German philosopher of law. He was the author of the five volume System der Rechts- und Wirtschaftsphilosophie (1904–07). In 1907 he co-founded the Archiv für Rechts- und Wirtschaftsphilosophie (ARWP).

## Principal works

* Rechtsphilosophische Studien (Munich, 1903)
* Die Entgeltung im Strafrecht (Munich, 1903)
* System der Rechts- und Wirtschaftsphilosophie (Munich, 1904–07)
** Volume 1. Kritik des Erkenntnisinhaltes (Munich, 1904)
** Volume 2. Die Kulturstufen der Rechts- und Wirtschaftsphilosophie (Munich, 1905)
** Volume 3. Philosophie des Staates samt den Grundzügen der Politik (Munich, 1906)
** Volume 4. Philosophie des Vermögens einschliesslich des Handelsverkehrs (Munich, 1907)
** Volume 5. Strafrechtsphilosophie und Strafrechtsreform (Munich, 1907)
* Deutschland von Heute (Berlin, 1909)
* Die Gefahren einer Gefühlsjurisprudenz in der Gegenwart (Berlin, 1911)
* The World's Legal Philosophies (Modern Legal Philosophy Series, Vol. 2), Lawbook Exchange Ltd 2002, ISBN 1-58477-255-7

### Berolzheimer texts online

* Fritz Berolzheimer, Rachel Szold Jastrow (1912). The World's Legal Philosophies. The Boston Book Company. Fritz Berolzheimer.
# Meadowlark Ultralight Meadowlark

The Meadowlark Ultralight Meadowlark is an American ultralight aircraft that was designed by Jim Higgs and produced by the Meadowlark Ultralight Corporation. The Meadowlark was supplied only as a factory completed aircraft.

## Design and development

The aircraft was designed to comply with the US FAR 103 Ultralight Vehicles rules, including the category's maximum empty weight of 254 lb (115 kg). The aircraft has a standard empty weight of 251 lb (114 kg). It features a strut-braced high-wing, a single-seat, open cockpit, tricycle landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft fuselage is made from aluminum tubing. Its 35 ft (10.7 m) span wing is constructed in a similar manner to the Ultraflight Lazair's wing. It is built from D-cell spar and leading edge, with foam ribs bonded to the spar. The wing is then covered with transparent Mylar film for covering. The wing incorporates a quick-folding mechanism that allows it to be folded back along the fuselage for ground transport or for storage. The pilot is accommodated on an open seat without a windshield. The landing gear features suspension on all wheels and a steerable nosewheel. The Cuyuna 430R engine of 30 hp (22 kW) is mounted in front of the wing, above the pilot.
Due to its introduction just before the collapse of the US ultralight industry in 1984, the design was not a commercial success and only a small number were completed and sold.

## Specifications (Meadowlark)

Data from Cliche and the Virtual Ultralight Museum
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 19 ft (5.8 m)
* Wingspan: 35 ft (11 m)
* Height: 7 ft 4 in (2.24 m)
* Wing area: 136 sq ft (12.6 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 251 lb (114 kg)
* Gross weight: 550 lb (249 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 3.7 U.S. gallons (14 L; 3.1 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Cuyuna 430R twin cylinder, two-stroke aircraft engine, 30 hp (22 kW)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 55 mph (89 km/h, 48 kn)
* Cruise speed: 35 mph (56 km/h, 30 kn)
* Stall speed: 22 mph (35 km/h, 19 kn)
* Range: 90 mi (140 km, 78 nmi)
* g limits: +3.8/-1.5
* Maximum glide ratio: 8:1 at 30 mph (48 km/h)
* Rate of climb: 1,000 ft/min (5.1 m/s)
* Rate of sink: 400 ft/min (2.0 m/s)
* Wing loading: 4.04 lb/sq ft (19.7 kg/m$^2$)
# Otok, Metlika

Otok (pronounced) is a village on the left bank of the Kolpa River in the Municipality of Metlika in the White Carniola area of southeastern Slovenia, right on the border with Croatia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
Roman remains including a villa rustica have been found close to the settlement.

## World War II

A Partisan airport was located near Otok during World War II. The building of the simple grass runway began in spring 1944. The airport was ready for operation in June. Its military code name was EKG 2 and the commander was Stane Oberstal. The first aircraft landed there in September the same year. The airport was used by Allied airforces in order to deliver humanitarian and military aid, and to evacuate wounded and other people. It was used by Soviet aircraft until the end of 1944 and by British and American aircraft until March 1945. The airport was part of three other Partisan airports in the vicinity: Krasinec, Griblje, and Prilozje after the first airport Podlesk ceased operation in September 1944. Today an original DC-3 airplane on the fields near Otok serves as a memorial for the airport and the Allied help.
# Two Story House

"Two Story House" is a song recorded American country music artists George Jones and Tammy Wynette. It was released in February 1980 as the first single from their album Together Again. The song reached #2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart and #1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada.

## Recording and composition

Wynette wrote the song with David Lindsey and Glenn Douglas Tubb. The song's lyrics – a couple buying a "two-story house" - are a metaphor for a failed marriage. A young couple reflects on working hard to achieve the dream of owning a large two-story house but, in working to achieve the goal, they rarely are able to spend time together to consummate their love. When it comes time to make the move, the couple becomes the envy of their neighbors and the house is quickly filled with such things as rare antiques, marble floors, chandeliers and more...but the most important element – love between the couple – is missing. The background vocals were sung by The Jordanaires. Tammy and George, who divorced bitterly in 1975, performed the song together on the Jones HBO television special With a Little Help From My Friends in 1980.
In 2012, the recording was used in a television commercial for GMC trucks.
Part of the song's verses borrow the tune of The Itsy-Bitsy Spider.

## Historic week

"Two Story House" was part of a historic week on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart in the week it reached No. 5 for the week ending April 19, 1980. That week, all of the top five positions were held by female singers. The Top 5 from that week was:
* "It's Like We Never Said Goodbye" by Crystal Gayle
* "A Lesson in Leavin'" by Dottie West
* "Are You on the Road to Lovin' Me Again" by Debby Boone
* "Beneath Still Waters" by Emmylou Harris
* "Two Story House" by Tammy Wynette (duet with George Jones)

## Chart performance

| Chart (1980) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 2 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
# Ulmus minor 'Picturata'

The Field Elm cultivar Ulmus minor 'Picturata' (:decorated with colour) was listed in the 1880 catalogue of Simon-Louis (Metz, France), as Ulmus picturata Cripps, suggesting an English origin in the nursery of Thomas Cripps of Tunbridge Wells, Kent, who marketed elm cultivars in the 1860s. Clibrans' nursery of Altrincham, Cheshire, marketed it in the early 20th century as Ulmus campestris picturata variegata, their Ulmus campestris being English Elm. Elwes and Henry (1913) placed it under English Elm cultivars.

## Description

Henry said that the tree did not appear to differ much from variegated English Elm, except in having larger leaves. The Gembrook or Nobelius Nursery near Melbourne, Australia, mentioned its "very pretty, large variegated foliage".

## Cultivation

No specimens are known to survive. There was a small specimen at Kew Gardens in the early 20th century. A 'Picturata' was marketed in the early 20th century by the former Gembrook Nursery near Melbourne, Australia. It is not known whether a variegated field elm distinct from variegated English – or from Ulmus minor 'Argenteo-Variegata', Silver Elm – survives there. An Ulmus campestris picturata variegata, "Variegated English Elm", was marketed by the Klehm nursery of Arlington Heights, Illinois, at the same period, listed separately from Ulmus campestris media variegata argenta, "Silver variegated English Elm" (probably Ulmus minor 'Variegata' by the description in the 1916 catalogue; the nursery used Ulmus campestris for all non-American elms).

## Synonymy

* Ulmus campestris f. fol. picturatis: Dippel, Illustriertes Handbuch der Laubholzkunde, 2:25, 1892, described as having leaves spotted white.
* Ulmus campestris picturata variegata
# Ludwig I, Count of Württemberg

Ludwig I of Württemberg (c. 1098 – 1158) was Count of Wirtemberg. He reigned from 1143 until 1158 as the third ruler of Württemberg and first in his family line to do so. He acted as a member of the courts for Emperor Conrad III and Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa.
Ludwig I is supposed to have been the son of Konrad II and his wife Hadelwig. Together with his brother Emicho he appears from 1134 till 1154 respective 1139 till 1154 at the court of king Konrad III and emperor Friedrich I, Barbarossa. He presumably was Vogt of the Denkendorf monastery.
# Rodney Clark

Rodney Clark may refer to:
* Rodney Clark Donalds, Panamanian musician
* Rodney Clark, a short-time musician for The Moody Blues
# Red Amnesia

Red Amnesia (Chinese: 闯入者) is a 2014 Chinese thriller film directed by Wang Xiaoshuai. The film deals with the psychological impact of an elderly retired widow (played by Lü Zhong)'s past. Wang considers Red Amnesia to be the last film of his Cultural Revolution trilogy, which includes 2005's Shanghai Dreams and 2011's 11 Flowers. The film was released on April 30, 2015.

## Synopsis

Red Amnesia follows a family living in modern Beijing. Deng Meijuan, a widowed lady, lives on her own in a small rundown flat. Her relationships with her sons are strained - Elder son, Jun, is married and lives in a comfortable and modern apartment with his family, while younger son, Bing, has a boyfriend who Deng pretends she does not know about. Deng visits her sons and elderly mother at a nursing home regularly.
Soon, Deng's comfortable life pattern is disrupted by strange occurrences, consequences of a decision she had made during the Cultural Revolution, that no doubt had impacted the lives of others in the present.

## Cast

* Lü Zhong as Deng Meijuan
* Feng Yuanzheng as Deng Jun, son of Meijuan
* Qin Hailu as Deng Lu, wife of Deng Jun
* Qin Hao as Deng Bing, younger brother of Jun
* Shi Liu
* Han Yibo as boyfriend of Bing

## Reception

The film was selected in competition for the Golden Lion at the 71st Venice International Film Festival. It also appeared as a Special Presentations at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.
Actress Lü Zhong won the award for Best Performance by an Actress at the 8th Asia Pacific Screen Awards for her performance in the film.
As of May 11, the film had earned $1.42 million at the Chinese box office.
# Meadowtownella

Meadowtownella is a rare genus of odontopleurid trilobite found in Ordovician rocks. It is similar to Acidaspis cincinnatiensis but without the occipital spine.
Some species have been found in Gilwern Hill in Wales, but tend only to be found in the lower portions of the Kope Formation in Ohio. They are also found in Trenton Group rock units in New York State, Ontario and Quebec.
# Tuzaklı, Araç

Tuzaklı is a village in the Araç District of Kastamonu Province in Turkey. Its population is 50 (2021).
# Undercarriage

Undercarriage is the part of a moving vehicle that is underneath the main body of the vehicle. The term originally applied to this part of a horse-drawn carriage, and usage has since broadened to include:
* The landing gear of an aircraft.
* The chassis of an automobile.
* The tractor treads of a tractor or tank.
* The underframe of a locomotive
* The undercarriage assembly of a train car or locomotive, known as a bogie, incorporating the train wheel sets, suspension, brakes and, in powered units, the traction motors