OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert (1800 ship)

Robert was launched at Newcastle upon Tyne in 1800 as a West Indiaman. In 1804 she may have served as an armed defense ship before reverting to the West Indies trade. She was last listed in 1825.

## Career

Robert first appeared in Lloyd's Register in 1801 with P. Aylward, master, Baring & Co., owner, and trade London–Jamaica.
Following the resumption of war with France in early 1803, concern developed in Britain about Napoleon's planned invasion of the United Kingdom. The British government's response took many forms including the reactivation of Fencible regiments and the Sea Fencibles, a program of the construction of Martello Towers along the coasts of Britain and Ireland, and the commissioning of a number of armed defense ships.
The British East India Company in November voted to underwrite 10,000 tons (bm) of armed transports to protect Great Britain's coasts. The vessels were existing, but not EIC, merchantmen that would receive an upgrade in armament and that would receive a naval officer as captain. The vessels were: Albion, Anacreon, Atlas, Aurora, Chapman, Diadem, Duckenfield, Helder, Indefatigable, Lord Forbes, Lord Nelson, Norfolk, Paragon, Perseus, Robert, Sir Alexander Mitchell, Suffolk, and Triton.
On 21 November 1803, Robert, of 358 tons (bm) and 16 guns, was reported to be awaiting her appointment to a station. On 23 December, Robert, Ayleward, got on shore on the Brake sand near Deal and sustained damage. She would have to go into dock to repair.
It is not certain that Robert ever took up a role as a defense ship. In any case, around late 1804 or 1805 the Navy returned the armed defense ships to their owners, and Robert returned to the West Indies trade.
The data below is from the Register of Shipping and is only as accurate as shipowners chose to keep it.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Notes |
| 1805 | P.Aylward | Robinson | London–Jamaica | |
| 1810 | J. Black | J. Black | Greenock–Jamaica | Damages repaired 1804 |
On 27 January 1809, Robert, Black, master, sailing for Jamaica, had to put back into the Clyde, having sustained damage. On 3 February, she sailed from Greenock, again bound for Jamaica, but got aground on Fairlie, North Ayrshire. It was expected that part of her cargo would have to be unloaded before she could be refloated. She was gotten off and sailed for Jamaica on 14 February.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Notes |
| 1815 | Morris | Morris | Greenock–Jamaica | Damages repaired 1804 |
| 1820 | Coulter | Ewing | Greenock–Jamaica | Damages repaired 1804 |
| 1825 | Coulter | Ewing | Greenock–Jamaica | Repairs 1816 |

## Citations

* 1 2 Lloyd's Register (1801), "R" Supple. pages, Seq.№19.
* 1 2 3 Naval Database.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4415.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4324.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4326.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4331.
# Rivière aux Canots (Métabetchouane River tributary)

The rivière aux Canots is a tributary of the east bank of the Métabetchouane River, flowing in the unorganized territory of Belle-Rivière, in the Lac-Saint-Jean-Est Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, in the province of Quebec, in Canada. The upper part of this river crosses the Laurentides Wildlife Reserve.
The surface of the Rivière aux Canots (except the rapids areas) is usually frozen from the end of November to the beginning of April, however the safe circulation on the ice is generally done from mid-December to the end of March.

## Geography

The main watersheds neighboring the Rivière aux Canots are:
* north side: Métabetchouane River, rivière à la Carpe (Métabetchouane River), La Belle Rivière (Lac Saint-Jean), Saguenay River;
* east side: Gendreau stream, Pika River, rivière aux Écorces;
* south side: Huard lake, Métabetchouane River;
* west side: Métabetchouane River, Bruyante River, Fouet River.
The Rivière aux Canots rises at the mouth of Lake Staffieri (length: 0.9 kilometres (0.56 mi); altitude: 435 metres (1,427 ft)) in the shape of a U due to almost island attached to the north shore and stretching 0.3 kilometres (0.19 mi) to the south.
From its source, the course of Rivière aux Canots descends on 27.3 kilometres (17.0 mi), with a drop of 105 metres (344 ft), according to the following segments:
* 4.6 kilometres (2.9 mi) to the north by forming three hooks to the east, up to Gendreau stream (coming from the east);
* 2.4 kilometres (1.5 mi) north-west, up to the outlet (coming from the south) of "Lac des Massettes";
* 5.5 kilometres (3.4 mi) north-west, then west, winding, then west, until the outlet (coming from the south) of lakes Hogue, Glun, Castagnet and Gingras;
* 2.9 kilometres (1.8 mi) towards the north by snaking to the outlet (coming from the north) of "Lac Sous-le-Vent";
* 3.0 kilometres (1.9 mi) towards the northwest by first forming a hook towards the south, up to the outlet (coming from the south) of Morainique lake;
* 8.9 kilometres (5.5 mi) towards the northwest by winding at the end of the segment, to its mouth, located on the east bank of the Métabetchouane River.
From the confluence of the Aux Canots river, the current descends the Métabetchouane River north on 38.3 kilometres (23.8 mi) to the south shore of lac Saint-Jean; from there, the current crosses the latter on 22.8 kilometres (14.2 mi) towards the northeast, then borrows the course of the Saguenay River via La Petite Décharge on 172.3 kilometres (107.1 mi) until Tadoussac where it merges with the Saint Lawrence estuary.

## Toponymy

The toponym "Rivière aux Canots" is associated with the use of this watercraft and body of water
The toponym “Rivière aux Canots” was formalized on December 5, 1968, at the Place Names Bank of the Commission de toponymie du Québec.
# Robert Campbell Roberts

Robert Campbell Roberts (born 1942) is an American philosopher and distinguished professor emeritus of ethics at Baylor University. Previously he was a professor of philosophy and psychological studies at Wheaton College.
# Robert A. New

Robert Allen New (1789 – June 20, 1856) was an American soldier and politician who served as the 1st non-Territorial Secretary of State of Indiana from November 7, 1816 to December 6, 1825.

## Biography
### Early life

Robert New’s father was Jethro New, a Continental Army soldier from Delaware who moved first to North Carolina and then to Owen County, Kentucky, near New Liberty, in 1794. Robert was one of his thirteen children. Jethro New’s descendants formed one of Indiana’s most prominent political dynasties.
Robert New was the uncle of John C. New (Treasurer of the United States under Ulysses S. Grant, son of John Bowman New) and Jeptha D. New (U.S. Representative from Indiana, son of Hickman New), and he was the great-uncle of Harry Stewart New (U.S. Senator from Indiana and U.S. Postmaster General under Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, son of John C. New). The News were a Primitive Baptist family.
The News left Kentucky and resettled in Indiana. Robert New joined the Indiana Militia and attained the rank of captain in 1814. In 1815, New became aide-de-camp to Thomas Posey, the Governor of Indiana Territory.

### Political career

In 1816, when Indiana attained statehood, New was elected the first Secretary of State of Indiana by the newly-formed Indiana General Assembly, defeating the other contender for the position, Alexander Holton, by a vote of twenty-three to eleven. New was a Democratic-Republican. He served in the administrations of Governors Jonathan Jennings, Ratliff Boon, William Hendricks, and James B. Ray. New succeeded Territorial Secretary of State John Gibson. New was succeeded to the office of Secretary of State in December 1825 by William W. Wick.

### Personal life and death

In 1819, while serving as Secretary of State, New founded Corydon Seminary with local newspaper editor, R. W. Nelson. The seminary taught Greek, Latin, and mathematics. In 1821, New moved with the rest of his family to Vernon.
New was an associate and ally of Davis Floyd, a politician who was involved with the Burr conspiracy and the Indiana Canal Company.
New died in 1856. He is buried at Hebron Cemetery in Monroe Township, Jefferson County.
# Robert A. Olson

Robert August Olson (April 14, 1917 – July 18, 1987) was an American soil scientist. He was a professor of agronomy at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, and one of the first to prove and warn that nitrogen fertilizers could harm crops and pollute groundwater.

## Education and career

Olson was born in Fullerton, Nebraska, and grew up in eastern Nebraska. He was educated at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, where he received an AB in chemistry and soils, and after service as a naval air navigator during World War II, an MS degree in soils. His MS thesis was titled The Relation of Soil Properties and Fertilization to Winter Wheat Production in Nebraska, and was advised by R. H. Rhoades. Upon completion of the master's degree, he was hired in 1948 as a professor of agronomy at the same university, where he remained for most of his career. He retired and was granted emeritus status in 1986.
Other than teaching at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, Olson served as a consultant at the OECD in Paris in 1958 and the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna in 1962. Between 1967 and 1969 he served as manager of the Food for Hunger Campaign Fertilizer Program for the Food and Agriculture Organization in Rome. After the Chernobyl disaster, he helped assess and mitigate the effects of the disaster on agriculture.
He authored over 100 topical publications and book chapters and was associate editor of Soil Science Society of America Journal and soils editor of Agronomy Journal.

## Selected publications

* Olson, R.A., E.C. Seim and J. Muir. 1973. Influence of agricultural practices on water quality in Nebraska: A survey of streams, groundwater, and precipitation. Water Resources Bulletin 9:301-311.
* Muir, J., E.C. Seim and R.A. Olson. 1973. A study of factors influencing the nitrogen and phosphorus contents of Nebraska waters. Journal of Environmental Quality  2:466-470.
* Olson, R.A. 1977. Fertilizers for Food Production vs Energy Needs and Environmental Quality. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 1:311-326.
* Olson, R.A., K.D. Frank, P.H. Grabouski and G.W. Rehm. 1982. Economic and agronomic impacts of varied philosophies of soil testing. Agronomy Journal  74:492-499.
* Muir, J., J.S. Boyce, E.C. Seim, P.N. Mosher, E.J. Deibert and R.A. Olson. 1976. Influence of crop management practices on nutrient movement below the root zone in Nebraska soils. Journal of Environmental Quality  5:255-259.
* Boyce, J.S., J. Muir, A.P. Edwards, E.C. Seim and R.A. Olson. 1976. Geologic nitrogen in Pleistocene loess of Nebraska. Journal of Environmental Quality  5:93-96.

## Death

Olson died on July 18, 1987, from injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident.

## Honors and awards

Olson was a fellow of the American Society of Agronomy and of the Soil Science Society of America. He received the ASA International Service Agronomy Award, the Agronomic Achievement Award-Soils, the Soil Science Distinguished Career Award, the SSSA Bouyoucos Soil Science Distinguished Career Award, among others. In 2019, he received the Department of Agronomy and Horticulture Alumni Lifetime Achievement Award from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln.
# Robert Bateson

Robert Bateson may refer to:
* Sir Robert Bateson, 1st Baronet (1782–1863), British MP for Londonderry 1830–1842
* Robert Bateson (politician) (1816–1843), his son, British MP for Londonderry 1842–1843
* Robert Bateson (RAF officer) (1912–1986), Royal Air Force officer
* Bob Bateson (born 1961), American football player
# List of Poets Laureate of Louisiana

The Poet Laureate of Louisiana is the poet laureate for the U.S. state of Louisiana. Poets Laureate are selected by the governor for two years and the Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities manages the program.

## List of Poets Laureate

* Emma Wilson Emery (1942–1970)
* Ethel Green Russell (1970–1973)
* Dr. George William Noel Cooper (1973–1976)
* Henry Thomas Voltz (1976–1980)
* Jean McGivney Boese (1980–1988)
* Pinkie Gordon Lane (1988–1992)
* Sylvia Davison Lott Buckley (1992–1996)
* Jean McGivney Boese (1996–2004)
* Brenda Marie Osbey (2005–2007)
* Darrell Bourque (2007–2008; 2009–2011)
* Julie Kane (2011–2013)
* Ava Leavell Haymon (2013–2015)
* Peter Cooley (2015–2017)
* Jack Bedell (2017–2019)
* John Warner Smith (2019–2021)
* Mona Lisa Saloy (2021–2023)
* Alison Pelegrin (2023–Present)
# List of Ukrainian films of the 1930s

* 1930 Земля / Earth, directed by Oleksandr Dovzhenko (silent film)
* 1932 Іван / Ivan, directed by Oleksandr Dovzhenko (silent film)
* 1932 Коліївщина / Koliyivshchyna, directed by Ivan Kavaleridze
* 1935 Аероград / Aerograd, directed by Oleksandr Dovzhenko (sci-fi)
* 1936 Наталка Полтавка / Natalka Poltavka, directed by Ivan Kavaleridze
* 1936 Прометей / Prometheus, directed by Ivan Kavaleridze
* 1939 Щорс / Shchors, directed by Oleksandr Dovzhenko (documentary film)
# List of Ukrainian films of the 1960s

* 1960 Наталія Ужвій / Nataliya Uzhviy, directed by Serhiy Paradzhanov
* 1961 За двома зайцями / Chasing Two Hares, directed by Viktor Ivanov (by the play of Mykhailo Starytsky)
* 1962 Квітка на камені (Ніхто так не кохав) / Flower on the Stone, directed by Serhiy Paradzhanov
* 1963 Королева бензоколонки / Queen of the Gas Station, directed by Mykola Litus and Oleksiy Mishurin [uk]
* 1964 Тіні забутих предків / Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors, directed by Serhiy Paradzhanov
* 1964 Сон / The Dream, directed by Volodymyr Denysenko
* 1965 Гадюка / The Viper, directed by Viktor Ivchenko
* 1965 Криниця для спраглих / Well for thirsty, directed by Yuriy Illienko
* 1966 Соловей із села Маршинці / Nightingale from the Village of Marshyntsi, directed by Rostyslav Synko (musical featuring Sofia Rotaru)
* 1967 Київські мелодії / Kyiv Melodies, directed by Ihor Samborskyi
* 1968 Анничка / Annychka, directed by Borys Ivchenko
* 1968 Камінний хрест / Stone cross, directed by Leonid Osyka (by the novels of Vasyl Stefanyk)
* 1969 Ми з України / We are from Ukraine, directed by Vasyl Illiashenko
# List of Ukrainian films of the 1980s

* 1980 Чорна курка, або Підземні жителі / Black Chicken or the Underground Inhabitants, directed by Viktor Hres
* 1981 Така пізня, така тепла осінь / Such Late, Such Warm Autumn, directed by Ivan Mykolaichuk
* 1982 Повернення Баттерфляй / The Return of Batterfly, directed by Oleh Fialko
* 1983 Колесо історії / Wheel of History, directed by Stanislav Klymenko
* 1983 Вир / Whirlpool, directed by Stanislav Klymenko
* 1984 Украдене щастя / Stolen Happiness, directed by Yuriy Tkachenko (by the drama of Ivan Franko)
* 1985 Вклонись до землі / Earth-reaching Bowing, directed by Leonid Osyka
* 1986 І в звуках пам'ять відгукнеться... / And Memory Will Recall in the Sounds..., directed by Tymofiy Levchuk
* 1987 Данило — князь Галицький / Danylo — Kniaz of Halychyna, directed by Yaroslav Lupiy
* 1988 Чорна Долина / Black Valley, directed by Halyna Horpynchenko
* 1989 Гори димлять / The Mountains are Smoking, directed by Boris Nebieridze (by the story of Yaroslav Halan)
* 1989 Небилиці про Івана / Fables about Ivan, directed by Borys Ivchenko
* 1989 Камінна душа / Stone Soul, directed by Stanislav Klymenko
* 1989 В Далеку Путь / Taking Off, directed by Oles Yanchuk (short film)
# List of Russian and Soviet monitors

This is a list of monitors of the Imperial Russian Navy and Soviet Navy of Russia and the Soviet Union.

## Imperial Russian Navy

* Uragan class (1863)
* Smerch
* Charodeika class (1866)
* Admiral Lazarev class (1866)
* Admiral Spiridov class
* Petr Veliky (1870)
* Novgorod (1874)
* Taifun-class river monitors (1907)

## Soviet Navy

* Udarnyy
* Aktivnyy
* Zheleznyakov class
* Vidlitsa class Incomplete
* Khasan class
* Zhitomir class ex-Polish Navy
* Smolensk ex-Polish Navy
* Azov class ex-Romanian Navy
* Berdyansk ex-Romanian Navy
* Izmail ex-Romanian Navy
* Kerch ex-Romanian Navy
* Yaz class
* Piyavka class
* Vosh class
* Shmel class
# List of Russian Orthodox monasteries

This is a list of Russian Orthodox monasteries.

## A

* Alexander Nevsky Lavra
* Alexander-Svirsky Monastery
* Alexeevsky Monastery
* Antonievo-Siysky Monastery
* Arkazhsky Monastery
* Ascension Convent

## B

* Bogoyavlensky Monastery (Kostroma)
* Bogoyavlensky Monastery (Uglich)
* Borisoglebsky Monastery (Borisoglebsky)
* Borisoglebsky Monastery (Dmitrov)

## C

* Chernigovsky Skit
* Chrysostom Monastery
* Chudov Monastery
* Conception Convent

## D

* Danilov Monastery
* Donskoy Monastery

## E

* Epiphany Monastery

## F

* Ferapontov Monastery

## G

* Ganina Yama
* Goritsky Monastery (Goritsy)
* Goritsky Monastery (Pereslavl-Zalessky)

## H

* Holy Trinity Monastery (Jordanville, New York)

## I

* Ipatiev Monastery

## J

* Joseph-Volokolamsk Monastery

## K

* Kamenny Monastery
* Khutyn Monastery
* Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery
* Kizichesky Monastery
* Klobukov Monastery
* Konevsky Monastery
* Korennaya Pustyn Monastery (Korennaya Pustyn)
* Kozheozersky Monastery
* Krestny Monastery at Kiy Island
* Krutitsy
* Krypetsky Monastery

## L

* Luzhetsky Monastery

## M

* Makaryev Monastery
* Marfo-Mariinsky Convent
* Monastery of Our Lady of Kazan (Tambov)

## N

* New Jerusalem Monastery
* Nikolo-Babaysky Monastery
* Nikolo-Korelsky Monastery
* Nikolo-Perervinsky Monastery
* Nikolo-Ugresh monastery
* Novodevichy Convent
* Novospassky Monastery

## O

* Optina Monastery

## P

* Pafnutievo-Borovsky Monastery
* Pavlo-Obnorsky Monastery
* Pechenga Monastery
* Pokrovsky Monastery (Moscow)
* Pokrovsky Monastery (Suzdal)
* Pskovo-Pechorsky Monastery
* Pühtitsa Convent

## R

* Rizopolozhensky Monastery
* Rozhdestvensky monastery (Moscow)
* Rozhdestvensky monastery (Vladimir)

## S

* Sanaksar Monastery
* Savvino-Storozhevsky Monastery
* Serafimo-Diveevsky Monastery
* Simonov Monastery
* Solovetsky Monastery
* Spaso-Borodinsky Monastery
* Sretensky Monastery (Kashin)
* Sretensky Monastery (Gorohovets)
* Sretensky Monastery (Moscow)
* Sretensky Monastery (Pereslavl-Zalessky)
* St. Andronik Monastery
* Svensky Monastery

## T

* Tikhvinsky Monastery (Tikhvin)
* Transfiguration Monastery (Staraya Russa)
* Troitse-Danilov Monastery
* Troitse-Sergiyeva Lavra
* Troitsky Boldin Monastery
* Troitsky Makariev Monastery

## V

* Valaam Monastery
* Vysokopetrovsky Monastery
* Vysotsky Monastery

## Y

* Yelizarov Monastery
* Yuriev Monastery

## Z

* Zaikonospassky monastery
# Robert Bransby Cooper

Robert Bransby Cooper (1762–1845), of Furney Hill, Dursley, Gloucestershire, was an English politician.
He was the son of Samuel Cooper, a clergyman of the Church of England and Maria Susanna Bransby, the author of several novels, and brother to noted surgeon Astley Cooper and uncle to Bransby Blake Cooper.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Gloucester 1818 to 1830.
# Robert J. Szmidt

Robert Jerzy Szmidt (born 26 July 1962 in Wrocław, Poland) is a Polish science fiction and fantasy writer, translator and journalist.

## Biography

Szmidt trained as a sailor, however, he never worked as one. In the late 80s and early 90s, he was a sales representative for Amber Publishing House, and worked in the video and bookselling business. He was also the owner of one of the first legal video rentals in Poland. In late 80s he founded two magazines: Video Business and Video Premiery. Afterwards he moved into video games publishing (editor of PlayStation Plus and Player Station Plus magazines) and as a translator.
Robert Szmidt joined the Polish Science Fiction fandom in the early 80s and soon became a co-founder of the Sphinx Award, which later was renamed the Zajdel Award.
In 1985 he was awarded the Śląkfa Prize as The Fan Of The Year. In 2015 he received the award Wrocławianin Roku, and in 2017 and 2018 a Silver and Gold, respectively, Odznaka Honorowa Zasłużony dla Województwa Dolnośląskiego.
He founded the Science Fiction magazine (2000) and Nautilus Award (2004).
He was a publisher and editor in chief of the Science Fiction, Fantasy & Horror monthly magazine.
Szmidt has lived in Katowice, Poland, since 1986.
# Robert J. Thomas

Robert J. "Bob" Thomas (1945-November 23, 2014) was an American executive who was president and chief executive officer of Nissan Motor Corporation, U.S.A., and Clinton administration-appointee for the One America Initiative. Thomas was president and CEO of Nissan Motors USA from 1993 to 1997. In 2000, he became chief executive officer for the North American operations of Edmunds.com, an automotive news provider.

## Early life

Thomas was born in Denver, Colorado, in 1945, and grew up in Hyannis, Nebraska, where he worked summers on a ranch. While in high school in North Platte, Nebraska, Thomas was selected to the All-State football team and was also a Scholastic All-American in his senior year. He was appointed to the United States Air Force Academy, where he received a bachelor of science degree in engineering management in 1967. He was also a member of the academy's track and field team, participating in the sprint medley, shot put and discus. In his senior year, he was commander of the 22nd Squadron and a member of the academy's ethics committee.

## Military and professional career

Upon graduation he served in the United States Air Force until 1972, achieving the rank of captain. His service included a tour of duty at the Space and Missile Systems Center in the Los Angeles area, where he was the financial manager for a program office handling a restricted-data defense system. Following his honorable discharge, he worked briefly for the Allstate Insurance Company before moving to the Ford Motor Company, where he spent ten years with Ford's Lincoln-Mercury division prior to joining Nissan.
Soon after arriving at Nissan Thomas was running its sales operations, and in a 1988 reorganization that divided the company into three entities (Nissan, Infiniti and parts and service) Thomas was made a vice president and head of the Nissan division. In 1993 he succeeded Thomas Mignanelli as corporate president and CEO when Mignanelli retired after heart surgery. However, after 21-month slide in sales, Nissan announced on October 7, 1997, that Thomas was resigning for personal reasons. He was replaced by Minoru Nakamura, then-current chairman of Nissan Motors USA and president of Nissan North America (the parent company of Nissan Motors USA).
In July 2000, Roberts was named chief executive officer for North American operations of Edmunds.com, responsible for North American sales and marketing, partner relationship management and business development. In November of that same year, he was promoted to corporate chief operating officer, with Peter Steinlauf (the controlling shareholder) assuming the titles of chairman and CEO. He served in that position until his retirement in August 2004.

## Honors and awards

In February 1997, Thomas was appointed as an advisory board member to the "One America in the 21st Century: The President's Initiative on Race" commission as the sole business representative on the seven-person body. He also served on the Board of Directors for the Smithsonian Institution's New Business Ventures in 1998 and 1999.
# Robert Holtby

Robert Tinsley Holtby FSA was an Anglican priest and author. in the second half of the 20th century.
Born in Thornton-le-Dale on 25 February 1921 and educated at Scarborough College and St Edmund Hall, Oxford, he was ordained after a period of study at Ripon College Cuddesdon in 1947. In that year he married Mary, the elder daughter of Eric Graham, the Bishop of Brechin: they had three children. He was Curate of Pocklington until 1948 when he became a Chaplain to the Forces. Following this he was Chaplain and an Assistant Master at Malvern College then St Edward's School, Oxford. From 1959 to 1967 he was a Canon Residentiary at Carlisle Cathedral and a Director of Education, Diocese of Carlisle. For the next decade he was General Secretary of the National Society for Promoting Religious Education. During the same period, he was a member of the Schools Committee, Church of England Board of Education, serving as Secretary (1967–74) and then General Secretary (1974–77). He was Dean of Chichester from 1977 until his retirement in 1989. He died on 13 March 2003.