OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mari Jo Buhle

Mari Jo Buhle (born 1943) is an American historian and William J. Kenan Jr. University Professor Emerita at Brown University.

## Early life and education

Buhle was born in 1943 as Mari Jo Kupski. She graduated from North Chicago Community High School in 1961.
Listed as Mari Jo Kupski Buhle in 1968, she received her Master of Arts degree in history from the University of Connecticut. She earned a doctorate from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1974.

## Career

She served on the faculty of Brown University from 1972 until her retirement in 2009, where she was the first member of the faculty to hold a position dedicated to women's studies. She taught mainly on the history of American women, training students at the undergraduate and graduate levels in both the American Civilization and History departments. Buhle's own research began with a specialty in the history of American radicalism and expanded to include the history of the behavior sciences in the United States. Buhle has received fellowships from the Center for Research on Women at Wellesley College; the Bunting Institute (now the Radcliffe Institute) at Harvard University; and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation (1991–1996).
Since the 1980s, Buhle, her husband Paul, and Dan Georgakas have been co-writing and publishing Encyclopedia of the American Left, first published in 1990.
In 1991, Buhle was named a MacArthur Fellow.

## Personal life

On December 30, 1963, she married Paul Buhle.

## Legacy

Buhle's papers (1971 to 2008) are held at Smith College.

## Works

* It Started in Wisconsin: Dispatches from the Front Lines of the New Labor Protest, (Verso, 2012, ISBN 978-1-84467-888-4
* The concise history of woman suffrage, eds. Mari Jo Buhle and Paul Buhle (University of Illinois Press, 2005), ISBN 978-0-252-07276-5
* Out of Many, Volume 1: A History of the American People, John Mack Faragher, Mari Jo Buhle, Susan Armitage, Daniel Czitrom (Prentice Hall, 2005), ISBN 978-0-13-195129-7
* Feminism and Its Discontents: A Century of Struggle with Psychoanalysis (Harvard University Press, 2000), ISBN 978-0-674-00403-0
* The American radical, eds. Mari Jo Buhle, Paul Buhle, Harvey J. Kaye (Routledge, 1994), ISBN 978-0-415-90804-7
* Encyclopedia of the American Left, Mari Jo Buhle, Paul Buhle, Dan Georgakas (Garland Pub., 1990), ISBN 978-0-8240-3713-0
* Women and American Socialism, 1870-1920 (University of Illinois Press, 1983), ISBN 978-0-252-01045-3
# Scythris waterbergensis

Scythris waterbergensis is a moth of the family Scythrididae. It was described by Bengt Å. Bengtsson in 2014. It is found in Namibia, South Africa (Gauteng) and Zimbabwe.
# Kokot

Kokot may refer to:
* Kokot, Poland, a village in Gmina Kije, Pińczów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, Poland
* Kokot (magazine), a defunct Croatian magazine
* Kokot (surname), includes a list of people with the name
* Kokot, formerly a tower of South Bohemian castle Choustník - see List of castles in the South Bohemian Region
* Kokot, later Kakath, oldest name for the present-day town of Štúrovo in Slovakia
# T. J. Simers

Thomas John Simers (September 2, 1950 – June 2, 2024) was an American sports columnist who worked for the Los Angeles Times from 1990 to 2013 before accepting a position at the Orange County Register where he worked until accepting a voluntary buyout. He attended Northern Illinois University.
Simers sued the Los Angeles Times for age and health discrimination, claiming he was pushed out from his $234,000-a-year job after he suffered a minor stroke. In November 2015, a jury awarded him $7.1 million. After the jury's ruling, the judge nevertheless dismissed the constructive termination claim but said substantial evidence supported the age and disability discrimination claims; and the judge vacated the damages award and ordered a new trial on damages. The California Appeals Court affirmed the judge's ruling.
Simers also worked at The San Diego Union, the Rocky Mountain News, The Commercial Appeal, the Morristown Daily Record, the Beloit Daily News, the Coeur d'Alene Press, and the DeKalb Chronicle.
He was named 2000 California Sportswriter of the Year by the National Sportscasters and Sportswriters Association.
Simers died from brain cancer on June 2, 2024, at the age of 73.
# Zatyki

Zatyki may refer to the following places:
* Zatyki, Gołdap County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Zatyki, Iława County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Zatyki, Olecko County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# John Balliol (play)

John Balliol, An Historical Drama In Five Acts (1825) by William Tennant is a royalist play written from a peasants perspective. John Balliol is depicted as "a weak leader", influenced by his mother Dervorguilla of Galloway, and his rival Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale is depicted as a "noble hero". However, John is the one whose crowning is honoured by "ten thousand nobles". The play has several supernatural elements, such as a seer, omens and even references to ghosts. Valentina Bold points out that there are many similarities to The Royal Jubilee (1822), by James Hogg.
Balliol was Tennant's second dramatic failure:
    "Undeterred by the failure of [ Cardinal Beaton ], Tennant, in 1825, published "John Baliol," and only added another unit to his failures. His adoption of the "toom tabard" as his hero, seemed to intimate that his own wits were run out, and the poem therefore thred as its namesake had done—it was deposed and sent into oblivion. The public now wondered, and well it might, that the rich promise given in "Anster Fair" had been so poorly redeemed. What had become of that ungovernable wit that had burst its bounds, and overflowed in such profusion? A single stanza of Rob the Ranter was worth fifty Baliols and Beatons to boot."
# Sopaios

Sopaios (Greek: Σωπάιος) or Sopaeus or Sinopeus (fl. 390 BC) was a powerful Bosporan minister to Satyros I, the father of queen Theodosia, and father-in-law to Leukon I.

## Biography

Sopaios was a native of the Bosporan Kingdom who was greatly influential during the reign of Satyros I. Sopaios controlled major regions of the kingdom and the king's military forces. His daughter, named Theodosia, married one of Satyros's sons, Leukon. Sopaios, as an aristocratic nobleman, was able to send his son to the school of Isocrates in Athens. Sopaios lived in a country palace of significant size, with one of his sons boasting while in Athens "I, who live in Pontus and possess so large an estate that I am even able to assist others!"
Sopaios, however, was suspected of treason and was arrested. According to Moreno, the Spartocids could take away what they could easily give and ordered the Bosporans who lived in Athens to confiscate Sopaios's son's possessions and force him to return, even if it meant raising the matter with the Athenian authorities. However, it seems that Sopaios was later acquitted of all his crimes and was brought back into the king's favour who later allowed his son to marry Sopaios's daughter, Theodosia.
# Yüksekören, Aladağ

Yüksekören is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Aladağ, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 74 (2022).
# Severus Sanctus Endelechius

Severus Sanctus Endelechius (or Endelechus) was a 4th century poet and rhetorician, and the writer of De Mortibus Boum (or Bovum), i.e. On the Deaths of Cattle.
It is a poem belonging to the classical bucolic tradition, but also concerned with Christian apologetics. It mentions a cattle plague, which has been identified as rinderpest. Another title is Carmen bucolicum de virtute signi crucis domini.
He has been identified with a rhetorician Severus who was a friend of Paulinus of Nola known as Severus Rhetor. He probably lived towards the end of the 4th century.
# Scythris zeugmatica

Scythris zeugmatica is a moth of the family Scythrididae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1931. It is found in Brazil (Santarem).
# Kocourkov

In Czech culture, Kocourkov is a fictional place, whose inhabitants are attributed with doing various stupid things, similar to stories about other towns of fools: (how they sowed salt, how they dragged a bull to the church roof to graze the grass, etc.)
The name of the town derives from the word "Kocour", "tomcat" in Czech, so it literally means "Tomcat's. Ethnographer Cecílie Havlíková terms the "town of fools" stories as "Kocourkov stories" and classifies them into three categories. Some of them are "classic" stories present in nearly the same form in nearly every European culture. Others are adapted to the realities of a particular culture and thus may change quite considerably. The third category are tales peculiar only to a certain country and often only to a certain locality. She lists several other Czech and Slovak locations of similar glory: Přelouč in Czech Republic, Šimperk in northern Moravia, Lhotky in Horňácko region, in western Slovakia it is Skalica and the fictional location of this type is known as Čudákova ("Oddball's").
Czech poet and journalist Josef Jaroslav Langer [cs] in his 1832 satirical allegory "A Day in Kocourkove [cs]" mentions that a Schwank (satirical verse) "Die Fünsinger Bauern" by German poet Hans Sachs was translated as "Kocourkovští sedláci", which dates the glory of Kocourkov to the 16th century at the latest.

## Sample stories

Ondřej Sekora in his Chronicles of the Town of Kocourkov gave the following examples of the wisdom of Kocourkov.
The books record a case with an exemplary punishment of bird thieves - sparrows who brazenly stole grain. The chosen individual was executed by being thrown from the town hall tower; the execution was successful, not a feather was left of the sparrow
A dweller of Kocourkov, Oblízal sowed three bags of salt in the freshly plowed black soil behind the walls at the turn of April and May. Nettles did grow instead of salt, but Kocourkovites considered them to be unripe salt, and many of them had health problems when trying to taste it. The Kocourkov women then fed the "unripe salt" to their geese.
On an occasion of the opening of a new town hall, the musicians were ordered to play all over the city, but they had different repertoire, and produced what is now known as "Kocourkov music".

## In modern culture

In 1934 a full-length comedy film U nás v Kocourkově was release in Czechoslovakia. An escaped convict gets off a train in Kocourkov, where he is mistaken for the son of a famous poacher Jalovec, and "Jalovec, Junior" is elected city mayor.....
Ondřej Sekora's 1947 children's book Chronicles of the Town of Kocourkov [cs] was republished several times.
In 1988 a radio show Kocourkov was recorded by Jana Dvořáková [cs].
In 1959 Josef Hiršal and Jiří Kolář wrote a children's book Kocourkov, whose humorous stories were adapted from old German texts. In a 1992 TV comedy Kocourkov was released based on the book.
The alleged absurdities in politics of Czech Republics made various people to compare the country with Kocourkov.
# Tac Air

Tac Air is a board wargame published by Avalon Hill in 1987 that is based on a wargame originally developed for the US Navy.

## Description

Created during the Cold War, Tac Air is a two-player wargame that hypothesizes that the Cold War has gone hot and Warsaw Pact forces have invaded southern Germany in the area of the Main River between Bamberg and Bayreuth. The game simulates NATO's attempts to blunt the invasion using a combination of ground forces and tactical air support.

### Components

The game contains:
* Two-piece 22" x 32" mounted map scaled at 1 nautical mile (1852 m/2025 yd) per hex. Some scenarios only use half of the map board.
* More than 500 die-cut counters
* Basic rulebook
* Advanced rulebook
* Various game aids and charts
* Two six-sided dice

### Gameplay

The game includes twelve scenarios:
* Five scenarios using only the Basic rules.
* Seven scenarios using an increasing number of Advanced and Optional Advanced rules.

## Publication history

In the 1980s, the Research and Studies for the Office of Net Assessment (OSD/NA) of the US Department of Defense developed a number of wargames to be used at Maneuver Combat Training Centers (MCTC). Several of these wargames were subsequently sold to companies, which developed them as commercial products. One of these, FEBA (Forward Edge of Battle Area), a wargame developed by Major Mark Thibodeau, Captain Matt Cathay, and Captain Wayne Close, was sold to Avalon Hill. The game was retitled Tac Air, revised, and adapted for commercial release by former USAF pilot Gary C. "Mo" Morgan, with rules development by S. Craig Taylor, cartography and graphics by Charles Kibler, and box art by George Parrish. Avalon Hill published Tac Air in 1987.

## Reception

Ellis Simpson reviewed Tac-Air for Games International magazine, and gave it 3 1/2 stars out of 5, and stated that "Tac-Air may be something of a missed opportunity in the realism stakes, but it is a good game. with the information available, it would only take a minute's tinkering, at little cost to playability to address some of the realism issues."

## Reviews

* Fire & Movement #68
* Casus Belli #47

## Awards

Tac Air won the Charles S. Roberts Award for "Best Post–World War Two or Modern Game of 1988", and was a finalist for "Best Wargaming Graphics of 1988".

## Other recognition

A copy of Tac Air is held in the collection of the Strong National Museum of Play (object 112.6787).
# Zephyranthes puertoricensis

Zephyranthes puertoricensis, known commonly as the Puerto Rico zephyr lily, is a species of flowering plant in the amaryllis family, Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae. It is native to the West Indies, Panama, Colombia, Suriname and Venezuela. It is a member of low elevation grasslands communities and moist forest habitat.
The plant grows from a bulb about 1.5 centimeters wide, producing shiny, dark green, linear leaves up to about 35 centimeters long and a scape about 9 to 11 centimeters tall. The greenish white tepals are about 4 centimeters long.
# John 20:20

John 20:20 is the twentieth verse of the twentieth chapter of the Gospel of John in the New Testament. It contains the reaction the disciples to Jesus' first appearance after his resurrection and Jesus showing his hands and his side.

## Content

The original Koine Greek, according to the Textus Receptus, reads:
    καὶ τοῦτο εἰπὼν ἔδειξεν αὐτοῖς τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τὴν πλευρὰν αὐτοῦ ἐχάρησαν οὖν οἱ μαθηταὶ ἰδόντες τὸν κύριον
In the King James Version of the Bible it is translated as:
    And when he had so said, he shewed unto them his hands and his side. Then were the disciples glad, when they saw the Lord.
The modern World English Bible translates the passage as:
    When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. The disciples therefore were glad when they saw the Lord.
For a collection of other versions see BibleHub John 20:20

## Textual witnesses

Some early manuscripts containing the text of this verse in Greek are:
* Papyrus 5 (c. 250)
* Codex Vaticanus (AD 325–350)
* Codex Sinaiticus (330-360)
* Codex Bezae (c. 400)
* Codex Alexandrinus (400-440)

## Analysis

The account of Jesus' first appearance in the Gospel of John (20:19-23; 21:13) shows similarity to the account in the Gospel of Luke (24:36–49), that it happened in Jerusalem in the evening of his resurrection from the dead.
"His hands and his side" are to identify the marks of crucifixion (Luke 24:39 adds his feet); Jesus' hands had been nailed to the cross and his side pierced (John 19:34). The identification, together with the greeting caused the rapid switch of the disciples' emotion from "fear" (verse 19) to "joy"/"glad" (verse 20).
# Sopana Sangeetham

Sopana Sangeetham is a form of Indian classical music that developed in the temples of Kerala in south India in the wake of the increasing popularity of Jayadeva's Gita Govinda or Ashtapadis.

## Etymology

The name derives from two Malayalam or Sanskrit words: Sopanam and Sangeetham. The word Sopanam refers to the sacred steps of main shrine of a temple and Sangeetham refers to music.

## Performance

Sopana sangeetham (music), as the very name suggests, is sung by the side of the holy steps (sopanam) leading to the sanctum sanctorum of a shrine. It is sung, typically employing plain notes, to the accompaniment of the small, hourglass-shaped ethnic drum called 'edakka' or idakka, besides the chengila or the handy metallic gong to sound the beats. Sopanam is traditionally sung by men of the Maarar and Pothuval castes of Ambalavasi (semi-Brahmin) community, engaged to do it as their hereditary profession.
The late Njeralattu Rama Poduval of Thirumandhamkunnu bani, Janardhanan Nedungadi of Guruvayoor, Sri Jyothidas Guruvayoordasan, Damodara Marar, a practitioner of the temple art called Mudiyettu, from Pazhoor and Sadanam Divakara Marar, master percussionist.

## Leading masters

Sopanasangeetham has a special fan base and is widely performed in the region between Eranakulam to Kozhikkode. This area is fertile of many experienced and junior sopanasangeetham artists.Ambalappuzha Vijayakumar and Eloor Biju is considered as the most leading artists of present time. Ayilur Akhil Marar,𝗧𝗵𝗿𝗶𝘁𝗵𝗮𝗹𝗮 𝗦𝗿𝗲𝗲𝗻𝗶 𝗣𝗼𝘁𝗵𝘂𝘃𝗮𝗹, 𝗔𝗻𝗴𝗮𝗱𝗶𝗽𝘂𝗿𝗮𝗺 𝗩𝗲𝗻𝘂𝗴𝗼𝗽𝗮𝗹𝗮𝗺𝗮𝗿𝗮𝗿, are famous maestro in this area. Junior upcoming artists like Mankunnam Harikesan Namboothiri, Mankunnam Harigovind Namboothiri, Adithyan Marar, Sadanam Aswin Murali, etc also have greater fan base.
# William Bolling (British politician)

William Bolling (1785 – 30 August 1848) was an English Tory and later Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons in two periods between 1832 and 1848.
Bolling was born in Bolton, the third son of Edward Bolling. The family were cotton manufacturers and he and his father were among the promoters of the Bolton and Leigh Railway which opened in 1828.
At the 1832 general election Bolling was elected Tory Member of Parliament (MP) for Bolton. He held the seat until 1841. Bolling and his family were deeply involved in the social upheavals associated with factory legislation, child labour and working class enfranchisement. They were dilatory mill-owners rather than opposed to any legislation and their mills came under attack from mass disturbance in 1842.
Bolling was re-elected MP for Bolton as a Conservative in 1847 and held the seat until his death in 1848.
His obituary notes that he had suffered a severe stroke the week before his death, and had died at his residence of Darcy Lever.
# Yuvarajadeva II

Yuvarajadeva II (IAST: Yuva-rāja-deva, r. c. 980-990 CE) was a ruler of the Kalachuri dynasty of Tripuri in central India. His kingdom was centered around the Chedi or Dahala region in present-day Madhya Pradesh. He established matrimonial relations with the Chalukyas of Kalyani, and was defeated by their rival, the Paramara king Munja.

## Early life

Yuvarajadeva succeeded his elder brother Shankaragana III, who was probably killed in a battle against the Chandelas.

## Reign

The Karanbel inscription of Yuvarajadeva's descendant claims that he raided several countries, and presented the plundered wealth to lord Somnath. His ancestor Lakshmanaraja II is also credited with a similar achievement. According to historian V. V. Mirashi, these are conventional praises, and should not be taken as factual descriptions. The Karanbel inscription also boasts that Yuvarajadeva once fought and killed a tiger.
Yuvarajadeva's sister Bonthadevi married the Kalyani Chalukya ruler Tailapa II, apparently as part of a matrimonial alliance. The Paramara king Munja, who was an enemy of Tailapa, invaded the Kalachuri kingdom and raided their capital Tripuri. The Udaipur prashasti inscription of the Paramaras suggests that Munja defeated Yuvarajadeva, killed the Kalachuri generals, and "held his sword high" in Tripuri. Munja was later defeated and captured by Tailapa: the later Chalukya inscriptions also mention him as "destroyer of the Chedi king" while describing Tailapa's victory.
According to V. V. Mirashi, Yuvarajadeva was probably killed while defending Tripuri against Munja, and Munja was later forced to retreat by Tailapa. After his death, the ministers of the state placed his son Kokalla II on the throne of Tripuri.
# Zagyuri

Zagyuri is a community in Tamale Metropolitan District in the Northern Region of Ghana. Tamale School of Hygiene is situated at this location. It is located along the Tamale-Bolgatanga trunk road. Zagyuri is a large populated community and one of the finest modern designed structures located in the new settlement. Zagyuri Anglican, Miskaya School, Ambition and many other schools are local schools. A spinal clinic is also located here. It also has a lot of hotels including Grand Sophia, M&J
# Sir Ralph Dutton, 1st Baronet

Sir Ralph Dutton (c.1645-1721), 1st Baronet, was an English landowner and politician.

## Life

He was the younger son of the royalist Sir Ralph Dutton (1601–46) of Standish, Gloucestershire, a gentleman of the Privy Chamber extraordinary to Charles I, and Mary Duncomb, the co-heiress of a London haberdasher and granddaughter of Sir Thomas Bennett.
He married Grizel, the daughter of Sir Edward Poole of Kemble, Wiltshire, about 1674. She died in 1678, having borne a daughter. In that year her husband became a baronet, for a payment of £1100. The following year he inherited Sherborne from his childless brother William. In 1679 he married Mary, heiress of Peter Barwick of London, physician to Charles II. They had several children baptized at Westminster. Sir Ralph represented Gloucestershire in parliament in 1679–81 and in 1689–98, when he was aligned with the Whigs. In 1705 he stood as a Tory and was defeated. He was a JP and deputy lieutenant and served as colonel of the Green regiment of Gloucestershire foot militia. Although he was a wealthy man, Sir Ralph ran up enormous debts, partly through his addiction to greyhound coursing. In 1710 he made his estate over to his son John and moved to Ireland. By 1716 he owed almost £10,000 and a special deed was required to protect his son's marriage settlement. By his death Sir Ralph was living on a yearly allowance of £400. He died in Ireland in 1721. His wife was living in St Martin in the Fields, Middlesex when she died in 1723.
# Scythris virgaeformis

Scythris virgaeformis is a moth of the family Scythrididae. It was described by Bengt Å. Bengtsson in 2014. It is found in Kenya.
# Koi Moyō

Koi Moyō" (恋模様) is the second indie single released by Japanese pop rock band Scandal. It was limited to 2,000 copies, came in a CD+DVD format only, and was exclusive to Tower Records in Japan. It was sold on Scandal's United States tour. The title track was used as the theme song for the movie "Corazon de Melon". The single reached #150 on the Oricon weekly chart and charted for two weeks, selling 686 copies. The DVD contains footage of Scandal recording "Space Ranger" in studio.

## Track listing
### CD

All lyrics are written by HARUNA; all music is composed by MASTERWORKS
# Muradalılı

Muradalılı (also, Muradally) is a village and municipality in the Imishli Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 799.
# Zephyranthes insularum

Zephyranthes insularum, common name rainlily, is a bulbous flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae, native to Cuba and reportedly naturalized in Florida and in parts of Mexico.
Zephyranthes insularum is a small bulb-forming perennial no more than 30 cm tall. Flowers are trumpet-shaped, white to very pale pink.

## Taxonomy

Zephyranthes insularum H.H.Hume ex Moldenke (i.e. the species named by Hume) is accepted by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families as a distinct species. Zephyranthes insularum auct. non Hume (i.e. a name applied by some authors other than in the sense intended by Hume) is a synonym of Zephyranthes puertoricensis.