OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Frits Vanen

Frits Johan Vanèn (born 7 April 1933 in Amersfoort) is a Dutch painter and sculptor.
Vanèn uses universal, geometric symbols in his artworks like squares, cubes, circles. From the elements, he visualizes water and light topics. The viewer's momentary perception finds hidden laws of nature in the artworks of Frits Vanen.

## Frits Vanen artworks

* 1969 5 years Dutch Sculpture, Centraal Museum Utrecht.
* 1989 International Steel Sculpture Workshop and Symposium, Dunaújváros, Hungary
* 1990 The obvious, an object of observation. Municipal Museum Roermond, Dutch Sculp. Assoc.
* 1993 Striking Sculptures, Groeneveld /Baarn
* 1994 Space for Sculptures, Doesburg/Utrecht
* 1994 Radius of Action in Dialogue, Daelenbroek/ Herkenbosch.
* 1996 Drechtoevers Sculpture Park, Zwijndrecht
* 1996 Multiples, Beerenburght Gallery, Eck en Wiel.
* 1996 4th International Biennial of Sculptural Drawings, Vigadó Gallery, Budapest
* 1997 Small- Sculpture, Townhall and gardens of Middenbeemster.
* 1997 The Masters of Drawing and Graphic Arts, 1997 4th International Biennial, Györ Hungary.
* 1997 10th jubilee of The 4th Dimension Gallery Plasmolen
# Mayor's and City of London Court

The Mayor's and City of London Court is a sitting of the County Court in the City of London. It is located at Guildhall Buildings, Basinghall Street.

## History

The current court is the successor to courts pre-dating the County Courts Act 1846 (9 & 10 Vict. c. 95), which introduced the modern system of county courts. The 1846 act deliberately did not extend to the City of London, where the prior constituted courts continued to exercise jurisdiction:
Courts in the City of London :
| Name | Name | Jurisdiction |
| City of London Court | Known as the "Sheriff's Court" until 1852, before becoming the "City of London Small Debts Court". Under the County Courts Act 1867, it became known as the "City of London Court". | Until the passage of the Local Government Act 1888, its judge was elected by the Corporation of the City of London. It had all the jurisdiction of a county court, but persons who merely had employment in the City were also subject to its jurisdiction. It had exclusive jurisdiction over cases of replevin. |
| Mayor's Court | A court of great antiquity, having the status of an inferior court of record. | Unlimited jurisdiction in contract, tort and ejectment, where the whole cause of action arose in the City; and jurisdiction up to £50 where part of the cause of action arose in the City, or where the defendant dwelt or carried on business there either then or within the previous six months. |
The Palace Court also exercised jurisdiction within the City in certain cases before its abolition in 1849.
The two courts were combined with effect from 1 January 1921 by the Mayor's and City of London Court Act 1920. High Court procedure was declared to apply to matters formerly dealt with by the Mayor's Court, while county court procedure applied to matters falling under the City of London Court.

## 1971 reform

Under s. 42 of the Courts Act 1971, the old Mayor's and City of London Court was abolished, the City of London was made a county court district, and the new county court for the city of London was given the name of its predecessor. It was the only county court not to contain "county" in its title. The individual county courts have since been replaced by a single County Court for England and Wales.
# Ouwerkerk

Ouwerkerk is a village in the southwest Netherlands. It is located in the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland, Zeeland about 60 km south of Rotterdam.

## History

Ouwerkerk is the oldest village of the former island of Duiveland, possibly founded in the eleventh century. The village got its current name after a church was built in Nieuwerkerk. The name of Ouwerkerk before the establishment of Nieuwerkerk is unknown. Ouwerkerk was built as a rundling with a church in the center of the surviving Ring.
The medieval tower of the church, originally dedicated to Gertrude the Great, was blown up by German troops in 1945, in a blast that seriously damaged the rest of the church. After World War II, the remains of the church and tower were demolished. In 1956 a new church was built. In 1957 the separate tower was completed.
During the North Sea flood of 1953 Ouwerkerk was hit hard: one in six residents died. Many buildings, including a wooden octagonal flour mill, were lost. The breach of the dike at Ouwerkerk was the last one to be closed in the night of 6 to 7 November 1953.
Ouwerkerk was a separate municipality until 1961, when it was merged with the other villages of the former island of Duiveland, into the municipality of Duiveland. On January 1 1997 Duiveland merged with the five other municipalities into Schouwen-Duiveland.
In the four caissons that were used for the closure of the dike, the Dutch Watersnoodmuseum has been established in 2001. In 2003, at the 50th anniversary of the North Sea flood of 1953, Queen Beatrix visited Ouwerkerk.

### People from Ouwerkerk

* Jacobus Baselius (died in Ouwerkerk), author
* Joost Berman (1793–1855), judge and poet
* Gerardus van Kuilenburg (1598–1645), priest
* Hendrik Sluyters (1807–1859), educator and nonfiction writer

## Culture

The Watersnoodmuseum on the south side of the village is its main attraction. To the east of the museum (south-east of Ouwerkerk) are Brasserie De Vierbannen and Camping De Vierbannen. West of the museum (southwest of the village) are Ouwerkerk's beaches on Easter Scheldt.
In 1940 an association football club, SV Ouwerkerk, was established in the village. The club played in the Zesde Klasse in the late 1990s and in the Vijfde Klasse in the early 2000s. In 2015 it celebrated its 75th anniversary.

## Gallery

* Church in Ouwerkerk
* Watersnoodmuseum
* House in Ouwerkerk
* House in Ouwerkerk
# Paolo Andrea Colombo

Paolo Andrea Colombo (12 April 1960, Milan) is an Italian business executive. In May 2011, he was appointed president of Enel alongside CEO Fulvio Conti. He is deputy chairman of Intesa Sanpaolo.

## Biography

Since 1989 Colombo was a Professor of Accounting and Budget at Bocconi University in Milan, the same institute that awarded him his degree with honours in Business Administration in 1984.
As an accountant and auditor, throughout his career, Paolo Andrea Colombo has held roles as the Director of operating companies in different areas of the market including Saipem, Pirelli Pneumatici, Publitalia 80, RCS Mediagroup, Telecom Italia Mobile, Eni, and Sias.
He is a founding member of Borghesi Colombo & Associati, a financial management consultancy firm with clients in Italy and abroad, active since 2006. He is also currently president of the GE Capital Interbanca supervisory board, of Aviva Vita and a member of the Board of Directors for Mediaset and Versace.
# Ukraine at the World Games

Ukraine first participated at the World Games at the 1993 World Games and since then participated in all World Games.
Several Olympic medallists competed for Ukraine at the World Games. These athletes include Oxana Tsyhuleva (trampoline gymnastics), Anna Bessonova and Hanna Rizatdinova (both – rhythmic gymnastics), Stanislav Horuna (karate), while others were medallists of the World Games and participated at the Summer Olympics (Olena Movchan, Maryna Kyiko (both – trampoline gymnastics), Natalia Hodunko, Alina Maksymenko, Viktoriia Onopriienko (all – rhythmic gymnastics), Anita Serogina (karate)). Both Maryna Pryshchepa and Svitlana Iaromka won medals in sumo at the World Games and competed in judo at the Olympics. Olena Buryak competed in rowing at the Olympics and won medals in indoor rowing at the World Games.
At the 1989 World Games, when Ukraine was part of the Soviet Union, Ukrainian finswimmer Oleh Ananiev won a gold and a silver in individual competitions as well as two gold medals in relays.

## Medal count
### Medals by sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Powerlifting | 12 | 12 | 10 | 34 |
| Sumo | 9 | 9 | 6 | 24 |
| Trampoline gymnastics | 8 | 3 | 2 | 13 |
| Acrobatic gymnastics | 7 | 9 | 8 | 24 |
| Muaythai | 6 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
| Finswimming | 3 | 6 | 12 | 21 |
| Karate | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 |
| Indoor rowing | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Ju-jitsu | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| Rhythmic gymnastics | 2 | 7 | 6 | 15 |
| Kickboxing | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 |
| Bodybuilding | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| Water skiing | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| Bowling | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Beach handball | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Parkour | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Sport climbing | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Wushu | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Canoe marathon | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Weightlifting | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Orienteering | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (21 entries) | 64 | 62 | 55 | 181 |

## Most successful Ukrainian competitors

52 Ukrainian athletes won at least two medals at World Games. Among athletes who won more at least 4 medals are also Anna Bessonova (rhythmic gymnastics, 6 medals), Dmytro Sydorenko and Anastasiia Antoniak (both – finswimming, 4 medals). Only the athletes who represented independent Ukraine are included in the statistics.
| No | Athlete | Sport | | | | Total |
| 1 | Larysa Soloviova | Powerlifting | 4 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 2 | Olena Movchan | Trampoline gymnastics | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| 3 | Ihor Soroka | Finswimming | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 4 | Olena Buryak | Indoor rowing | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Bohdan Mochulskyi | Ju-jitsu | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Igor Liubchenko | Muaythai | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Oleh Pryimachov | Muaythai | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Alina Boykova | Sumo | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Olena Chabanenko | Trampoline gymnastics | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Oxana Tsyhuleva | Trampoline gymnastics | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
# Henan Subdistrict, Yanji

Henan Subdistrict (Chinese: 河南街道; pinyin: Hénán Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Yanji, Jilin province, China. As of 2018, it has 12 communities under its administration.
# Luis Aguilar (actor)

Luis Aguilar Manzo (29 January 1918 – 24 October 1997) was a Mexican actor and singer. He was also known as El Gallo Giro, and was noted for his performances in films as El 7 leguas (1955) and El látigo negro (1958).
Aguilar was born in Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. He was given his first leading role in the film Sota, Caballo y Rey (1944). He had two daughters (Anna Luisa y Martha Fernanda Aguilar) from his first marriage, and one son (Luis Aguilar Doblado) from his second marriage with Rosario Gálvez. He died on 24 October 1997 in his sleep.

## Selected filmography

* I'm a Real Mexican (1942)
* The Queen of the Tropics (1946)
* The Game Rooster (1948)
* Adventure in the Night (1948)
* Primero soy mexicano (1950)
* What Has That Woman Done to You? (1951)
* Full Speed Ahead (1951)
* The Masked Tiger (1951)
* Victims of Divorce (1952)
* The Minister's Daughter (1952)
* The Bachelors (1953)
* The Spot of the Family (1953)
* Made for Each Other (1953)
* Pain (1953)
* Genius and Figure (1953)
* The Bandits of Cold River (1956)
* Here Are the Aguilares! (1957)
* The Headless Rider (1957)
* Music and Money (1958)
* The Boxer (1958)
* It Happened in Mexico (1958)
* Black Skull (1960)
* Northern Courier (1960)
* My Wedding Night (1961)
* The Two Apostles (1966)
# Sampson incident

The Sampson incident occurred in July 1793 when the American merchant ship Sampson was seized by British privateers in the West Indies. Following a week of capture, the American prisoners revolted against the British and retook control of their ship.

## Incident

The Sampson was a ship rigged vessel under the command of Captain Joshua Barney, a famous United States Navy officer who served in the American Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. On July 12, 1793, the Sampson was trading in the Caribbean Sea when three British privateers surrounded her. The British put a boarding party on the American ship and they took several prisoners, leaving only the ship's carpenter, boatswain, and the cook on board. Captain Barney was taken to one of the privateers while the British searched the ship, stealing valuable property in the process. A few iron chests were found on the Sampson and it contained about $18,000. The British thought the chests were suspicious, so they told Captain Barney that they would release him if he gave up the money. Barney refused to tolerate the robbery, so he was sent back to the Sampson as a prisoner under guard by eleven armed sailors. They were then to follow the British into the port of New Providence. Later that day, Barney was capable of communicating with the remaining three men on the Sampson, who told him that they had hidden weapons and would retake the ship upon orders. Barney was not ready yet, though, but after a week of listening to the insulting British privateersmen, the Americans decided to act. Captain Barney had concealed a blunderbuss and a broadside sword in his clothing, and the three others managed to hide a musket and a bayonet each in the berths. So at noon on July 20 the Americans executed their plan. That day was rainy and squally, which meant the prize crew was busy navigating while the three British officers were dining on the quarterdeck near the main mast.
Barney picked up his sword, cocked the blunderbuss, and with the boatswain and the carpenter he approached the officers. One of them immediately stood up and tried to wrestle the weapon out of Barney's had, but the gun went off and struck the Englishman in his right arm. A second officer then went for Barney, but he quickly forced him back with his sword and wounded the man in the head. The rest of the prize crew then went below for their weapons, but before they reemerged on deck the boatswain and the carpenter had disarmed them. The Americans were now in control of the ship, and the Britons vowed to do whatever Barney ordered. One by one the men were allowed on deck and their arms were surrendered and thrown over the side. Sampson's crew then set sail for Baltimore, Maryland, where they arrived several days later. The situation on the ship was very tense; Barney refused to sleep except during the day, in an armchair, with his sword and pistols close by. Barney was arrested for piracy in the West Indies by the British on January 2, 1794, by the frigate HMS Penelope. After spending some time as a prisoner, Barney was released, and later the British attempted to assassinate him in Port Royal, Jamaica.
# Rodeløkka Depot

Rodeløkka Depot was a tram depot located in Verksgaten at Rodeløkka in Oslo, Norway.

## History

The depot was built for Kristiania Kommunale Sporveie in 1899. It was taken out of use when Kristiania Sporveisselskab took over the operation of the Rodeløkka Line in 1905. The tin shed was disassembled in the 1930s, and is now used as boat storing house at the summer resort place of Oslotrikken's employees at Herøya in Tyrifjorden. It is one of the oldest tram depots in Oslo that are preserved.

## Facilities

The depot was a small red tin shed with place for six cars, built on municipally owned ground.
# Raždaginja

Raždaginja is a village in the municipality of Sjenica, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 418 people.
# Fricourt

Fricourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Fricourt is situated on the D147 and D64 junction, some 20 miles (32 km) northeast of Amiens.

## History

Fricourt is about a kilometre from Mametz. It was close to the front line for much of World War I and saw particularly fierce fighting during the 1916, first 1918 and second 1918 Battles of the Somme and the first, second and third Battles of Albert. Fricourt is also one of the sites where large mines were exploded on the first day of the Battle of the Somme.
# McLachlin (surname)

McLachlin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Beth McLachlin (born 1950), American volleyball player and coach
* Beverley McLachlin, PC (born 1943), the former Chief Justice of Canada, the first woman to hold that position
* Daniel McLachlin (1810–1872), businessman and political figure in Canada West
* Parker McLachlin (born 1979), American professional golfer
# Triftern

Triftern is a municipality in the district of Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.
# Pandanus gemmifer

Pandanus gemmifer, commonly known as pup pandan, is a plant in the family Pandanaceae that is endemic to northeast Queensland. It is closely related to Pandanus grayorum and Pandanus solms-laubachii.

## Description

Pandanus gemmifer is an evergreen tree growing up to 10 m (33 ft) high with a trunk up to 15 cm (5.9 in) diameter. It has a very open structure, long branches and prop (or stilt) roots up to 50 cm (20 in) high emanating from the lower portion of the trunk. Like P. grayorum the stem is marked with spirally arranged nodules, which may eventually develop into "pups" or plantlets on the upper reaches of the branches. In this species the pups are numerous and densely packed, and the branches may be completely obscured by them.$^{:78}$
Leaves are clustered at the ends of the branches, arching, "M" shaped in cross-section and measure up to 300 cm (120 in) long or more by 5 cm (2.0 in) wide at the base, tapering gradually along the full length to a fine point. Ascending spurs occur along the leaf margins around the midsection of the leaf, and on the apex margins and midrib.
The inflorescences are terminal and pendant. The fruit is a syncarp, dark red when ripe and divided into 30 to 40 segments. Each segment contains up to 17 carpels, has a more or less domed upper surface, the apex of which is marked by the small crowded tips of the carpels.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described in 1962 by the American botanist Harold St. John. His paper, titled "Revision of the genus Pandanus Stickman, Part 9, Three new Pandanus species from Queensland, Australia", was published in the journal Pacific Science. The type specimen was collected at "Fresh Water Creek, moist forest by stream, near intake, 500 ft. alt.", an area now known as Crystal Cascades.$^{:74}$

## Etymology

St. John stated in his paper that the species epithet gemmifer is from "the Latin, gemma, a bud; fero, to produce; in reference to the spectacular production of lateral, leafy buds."$^{:78}$

## Distribution and habitat

Pandanus gemmifer is restricted to northeast Queensland, occurring in disjunct populations near Coen on Cape York Peninsula, around Cairns and the Atherton Tablelands, and in the Paluma Range National Park.

## Conservation

This species is listed by the Queensland Department of Environment and Science as least concern. As of 25 February 2023, it has not been assessed by the IUCN.

## Gallery

* Mature trees at Crystal Cascades showing open structure
* Densely packed "pups" on upper branches
* Prop roots
* Dense stand alongside Lake Eachan, January 2019
# Uludaş

Uludaş (also, Uludash) is a village and municipality in the Qabala Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,501.
# Henan Subdistrict, Jiaohe

Henan Subdistrict (Chinese: 河南街道; pinyin: Hénán Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Jiaohe, Jilin province, China. As of 2020, it has 26 villages under its administration. As of 2005, the subdistrict spans an area of 315.4 square kilometres (121.8 sq mi). The subdistrict had a population of 14,643 according to the 2000 Chinese Census, but has since underwent boundary changes, bringing its population up to 31,171 as of 2005.

## History

Chishui Township (Chinese: 池水乡), which would be merged into Henan Subdistrict in 2005, was established as a district in 1949, but would change to a township in 1956, to a people's commune in 1958, and then again to a township in 1983.
Henan Subdistrict was created from the town of Jiaohe (Chinese: 蛟河镇) in 1989.
In 2005, Henan Subdistrict transferred Tuanjie Village (Chinese: 团结村) and Xinli Village (Chinese: 新立村) to neighboring Hebei Subdistrict as part of its promotion from a township to a subdistrict. During this process, portions of Henan Subdistrict which were not initially portions of these two villages were merged into them, as part of the transfer. Furthermore, Henan Subdistrict transferred Xiaobajiazi Village (Chinese: 小八家子村) to neighboring Chang'an Subdistrict [zh]. In return, seven villages from neighboring Naizishan Subdistrict [zh], including Anle Village (Chinese: 安乐村) and Xinli Village (Chinese: 新立村, not to be confused with the one transferred to Hebei Subdistrict), were incorporated into Henan Subdistrict. Henan Subdistrict also gained all as eight villages from the now-defunct Chishui Township, which was now merged into Henan Subidstrict. These transfers resulted in Henan Subdistrict administering 26 villages, comprising an area of 315.4 square kilometres (121.8 sq mi), and hosting a population of 31,171.

## Administrative divisions

The subdistrict has jurisdiction over the following 26 administrative villages:
* Xianfeng Village (Chinese: 先锋村)
* Xinmin Village (Chinese: 新民村)
* Xinsheng Village (Chinese: 新胜村)
* Yangmulinzi Village (Chinese: 杨木林子村)
* Xihuangdi Village (Chinese: 西荒地村)
* Xintun Village (Chinese: 新屯村)
* Donghuangdi Village (Chinese: 东荒地村)
* Zhishu Village (Chinese: 直属村)
* Dongxiaojiaohe Village (Chinese: 东小蛟河村)
* Nanxiaojiaohe Village (Chinese: 南小蛟河村)
* Dehegou Village (Chinese: 德河沟村)
* Huanghua Village (Chinese: 黄花村)
* Nandianzi Village (Chinese: 南甸子村)
* Wanbao Village (Chinese: 万宝村)
* Hongsheng Village (Chinese: 红胜村)
* Kouqin Village (Chinese: 口钦村)
* Xinli Village (Chinese: 新立村)
* Anle Village (Chinese: 安乐村)
* Chishui Village (Chinese: 池水村)
* Liushulinzi Village (Chinese: 柳树林子村)
* Nianzigou Village (Chinese: 碾子沟村)
* Dengchang Village (Chinese: 登场村)
* Baojia Village (Chinese: 保家村)
* Zhenxing Village (Chinese: 振兴村)
* Bashangde Village (Chinese: 八垧地村)
* Mangniuhe Village (Chinese: 牤牛河村)

## Transportation

National Highway 302 passes through Henan Subdistrict.
# Scott Morrison (journalist)

Scott Morrison (born October 7, 1958) is a Canadian sports journalist for Sportsnet. He worked for the Toronto Sun throughout the 1980s and 1990s until he joined Rogers Sportsnet in 2001 as managing editor of Hockey. He was let go from Sportsnet in July 2006. He authored numerous hockey books, including Hockey Night in Canada: By the Numbers, "Mats Sundin: Center of Attention" and Hockey Night in Canada: My Greatest Day. He also contributes to CBC Television, CBC Radio and CBC Newsworld and appears often on HNIC. He also provides information to AM640's Leafs Lunch and Bill Watters Show.
Morrison served as president of the Professional Hockey Writers' Association from 1987 to 1993. He was the recipient of the Hockey Hall of Fame's 2006 Elmer Ferguson Memorial Award.
On September 8, 2011, Sportsnet announced the return of Morrison to their network as "Executive Producer of Hockey". He also provides inside commentary on their Hockey Central panel.
# Rodellar

Rodellar is a locality located in the municipality of Bierge, in Huesca province, Aragon, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 54.

## Geography

Rodellar is located 64km east-northeast of Huesca.
# Trifsorich

Trifsorich or Trisorik of Toul (died 532) was the 9th bishop of Toul. Trifsorich succeeded Albaud of Toul in 525, but very little is known about him.

## Biography

When Theuderic I, king of Austrasia and son of Clovis I, ordered a special tax to be levied on all cities of his states, the bishop Trifsorich, aware that Toul would be unable to produce the sum demanded, as recent wars had exhausted its resources, resolved to ask the king for relief. He therefore sent to him one of his deacons, who so eloquently explained the position of the city that the king waived its entire contribution.
Trifsorich died in 532 and was buried at the Abbey of St. Evre, Toul. His successor was Dulcitius.
# Papaipema limpida

Papaipema limpida, the vernonia borer, is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Papaipema limpida is 9507.