OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tirkey

Tirkey is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bandhu Tirkey, Indian politician and a former Member of Jharkhand Legislative Assembly
* Bhushan Tirkey, Indian politician and member of Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
* Clement Tirkey, bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Jalpaiguri, India
* Dasrath Tirkey, politician, member of the All India Trinamool Congress
* Dilip Tirkey (born 1977), former Indian field hockey player
* Dipsan Tirkey (born 1998), Indian field hockey player
* Ignace Tirkey, Indian field Hockey player
* Manohar Tirkey (born 1953), member of the 15th Lok Sabha
* Pius Tirkey (1928–2014), Indian politician
* Prabodh Tirkey (born 1984), Indian hockey midfielder
* Roselina Tirkey (born 1982), Indian politician
* Rupa Rani Tirkey (born 1987), international Indian lawn bowler
* Sarita Tirkey, Indian international lawn bowler
* Sunil Chandra Tirkey, Indian Minister of State for Consumer Affairs in West Bengal
* Surya Tirkey (born 1998), Indian professional footballer
# Église Sainte-Marguerite de Carcheto-Brustico

Église Sainte-Marguerite de Carcheto-Brustico is a Roman Catholic church in Carcheto-Brustico, Haute-Corse, Corsica. The 17th-18th century building was classified as a Historic Monument in 1976.
# Enghien Moisselles Airfield

Enghien Moisselles Airfield is located in the communes of Moisselles, Attainville and Ézanville. It is used for the practice of light aviation, ultralight aviation and model aircraft.

## History

In 1931, the commune of Enghien-les-Bains, with the flying club "Les Ailerons", created the "André Chalaux" gliding school with four gliders, in the commune of Moisselles. In 1933, with the development of light aviation, the "Ailes Enghiennoises" association acquired 25 hectares in Moisselles and neighboring communes of Attainville, Ezanville to establish the Enghien-Moisselles airfield. The purchase was subsidised by the state which provided 50% of the budget for land and development. The field opened in 1934-1935 and its operation was entrusted to the Aéroclub de Royan. Two hangars were built (one for planes and one for gliders), as well as a garage and a clubhouse.
In 1949, Jean Michel Vernhes became president of the "Les Ailerons" flying club, remaining so until 1971. In 1959, the Enghien-Moisselles airfield acquired the status of "light and sporting aviation airfield". Since the construction of Charles de Gaulle Airport, the airfield has been put into restricted use.
In 2017, runway 16/34 was removed; only 07/25 remains.
# Tommy Tang

Tommy Tang is a Thai-born chef and television personality well known for his PBS series of cooking shows.

## Life and career

Born in Bangkok, Tang was the eldest son in a family of 12 children. Leaving school at eleven to help support his family, Tang held a succession of jobs that included a floor-fan cleaner, welder, construction worker, busboy, wheelbarrow maker, boxer, auto mechanic, tennis teacher and drummer. During that time, Tang learned to cook alongside his father in the family restaurant in Bangkok's Grand Central.
After emigrating to the U.S., Tang took a day job as chef and manager at a small Thai restaurant in Hollywood, California. In 1982, Tang opened his own restaurant in the Melrose Avenue section of West Hollywood. In 1986, Tang opened another restaurant in the TriBeCa neighborhood of New York City. In 1994, Tang opened a third restaurant in Pasadena, California. All of the restaurants have been closed for almost 25 years.
Tang produces a highly regarded Cooking & Travel Series for PBS, with almost 200 shows since 1994.
His first cookbook, Modern Thai Cuisine, was released in 1991. It was largely hailed as being the book that "demystified" the art of preparing Modern Thai Cuisine and eventually went into eight printings. His second cookbook, Noodles & Rice and Something Nice, was equally successful.
He also continues to oversee the Tsunami Children’s Foundation he founded in 2005.
# Robert de Valognes

Robert de Valognes (died 1184), Lord of Benington, was an English noble.

## Life

Valognes was the second-eldest son of Roger de Valognes of Benington and Agnes, a daughter of John fitzRichard. After the death without issue of his elder brother Peter, he inherited Benington in Hertfordshire. He confirmed the charters of his father and brother to Binham Priory. In 1177, King Henry II of England ordered that the stone castle at Benington, constructed by his father Roger during the Anarchy, be demolished. Robert died in 1184.

## Marriage and issue

Robert married Hawise, whose parentage is unclear and had one daughter Gunnora de Valognes, who married, firstly, Durand de Osteilli and, secondly, Robert Fitzwalter, and had issue.
# Piglio

Piglio is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Frosinone in the Italian region Lazio, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) east of Rome and about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northwest of Frosinone, offering a panoramic view on the valleys of the Sacco and Aniene rivers.

## History

It has been identified with the ancient Roman Capitulum, a Hernican town. Its area was the seat of several Roman patrician towns.
In 1088 it is mentioned as Castrum Pileum; according to a legend, the name would stem from the Latin pileum, the helmet of Roman general Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus. In that period it depended from the bishop of Anagni and, from the late 12th century, it was first a fief of the De Pileo and then of the De Antiochia families. In 1347 it was captured by Cola di Rienzo and, from the late 14th century, it was under the Colonna family, who held it until 1816. In 1656 the town was decimated by plague.
Piglio became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Italy in 1870. During World War II, it was bombed by Allied planes, which destroyed about 30 percent of the edifices.

## Main sights

* Colonna Castle, probably dating to the early 11th century. The lower part, better preserved, is from the 14th century.
* Church of Santa Maria Maggiore (13th century), destroyed in 1944 and remade in Baroque style afterwards.
* Church of San Rocco, with a 15th-century fresco of Madonna, St. Lawrence and Saints.
* Church of St. Lawrence, remade in 1773 and again in 1954.
# Lake Cunningham

Lake Cunningham is an artificial lake in Lake Cunningham Park, in East San Jose, California, near the Eastridge Mall and Eastridge Transit Center. It is not a geological feature recognized in the Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). It is located on Capitol Expressway and stands next to Reid–Hillview Airport. The Lake Cunningham Skate Park and Raging Waters theme park are also in Lake Cunningham Park.
The Lake Cunningham–Eastridge Mall area was one of Santa Clara Valley's three permanent wetland complexes called "lagunas". The area was called Laguna Socayre (or Secayre) during the initial Euro-American settlement (1769–1850), and was part of the Rancho Yerba Buena or Rancho Socayre land grant of 1833. Laguna Socayre covered a much larger area than Lake Cunningham Park does now.
Due to intense urbanization in the surrounding hill areas, the storm water that historically exited the canyons and percolated through the gravel below ground was channeled into pipes below the streets to Thompson Creek and Lake Cunningham. This has led to an increase in runoff during the winter storms.
The lake and park are named after James Farnham Cunningham who owned the land before the city acquired it for flood control.
# Mananpur, Jehanabad

Mananpur (Hindi:मननपुर) is a village, which comes under Okari block in Jehanabad District of Bihar State in India. It is located 5 km from Bandhuganj and at 3.5 km from Telhara tadpar. The village, situated about 9.3 km east of Kako, has a population of around 1637.

## History

The people of Pariyanva village established a new village as people have maximum land that was far from their residence, so they founded the Village, Mananpur.

## Agriculture

The mostly farmers are doing the agriculture of rice and wheat. Crop like maize and Grams also grown in this Village.
After about 2014–2015, the people of the village stopped cultivating sugarcane, but earlier farmers used to cultivate it from almost all the houses here. Still only 8-10% are found doing the cultivation of sugarcane.

## Educations

Mananpur village has higher literacy rate compared to Bihar. In 2011, literacy rate of Mananpur village was 87% compared to 61.80% of Bihar. In Mananpur Male literacy stands at 95% while female literacy rate was 79%

## Natives

Average people of the village are working as farmer, however, few educated villagers are employed in Jehanabad and Patna or other states. The people of Mananpur mostly speak Hindi & Magdhi. The natives here mostly used these two languages to communicate.

## Schools

| School type | Name | Board | Classes |
| Middle, Government | Rajkiye Madhya Vidyalaya | BSEB | 1st to 8th |
| Primary, Private | Holy Child Public School, Mananpur | CBSE | N.C to 5th |
# Île Howe

Île Howe is one of the islands of the Kerguelen archipelago, situated to the north of Île Foch, just after Île MacMurdo. It is about 8 km in length. Apart from rabbits, it is free of introduced animals.

## Important Bird Area

The island, along with the neighbouring, and relatively large, islands of Île Foch and Île Saint-Lanne Gramont, as well as the smaller Île MacMurdo, Île Briand, Îles Dayman and Îlots Hallet, has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because of its value as a breeding site, especially for seabirds, with at least 29 species nesting in the IBA.
# Růžena Dostálová

Růžena Dostálová (22 April 1924 – 18 August 2014) was a Czech philologist, historian, literary historian, translator and leading Byzantine scholar.

## Life and education

Dostálová was born in Bratislava on 22 April 1924. Between 1945 and 1950, Dostálová studied classical philology at the Faculty of Arts of the Charles University, studying modern Greek from 1949 until 1952. In 1952, at the same university, she defended her dissertation on the Greek novel about Nino on papyrus fragments and was awarded the title of PhDr. In 1959, she was awarded a CSc.
Dostálová died in Prague on 18 August 2014.

## Career

After university, Dostálová worked at the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. In 1993, she researched Byzantine and Modern Greek philology for her habilitation at Charles University, and in 1996 she was appointed associate professor in the field of classical philology. As an author and editor she translated Byzantine literature, and wrote the Byzantine and Greek chapters of the Slovnik řeckých spisovatelů (Dictionary of Greek Writers). She is the author of the monograph Byzantine Education (published in 1990).
Dostálová lectured externally at Charles University in Prague and Masaryk University in Brno.

## Publications

* Byzantská vzdělanost (Byzantine Education) Prague: Vyšehrad, 1990. 415 pp. ISBN 80-7021-034-6. 2nd ed. Prague: Vyšehrad, 2003. 413 pp. ISBN 80-7021-409-0
* Il romanzo greco e i papiri (The Greek Novel and Papyri) Prague: Charles University, 1991. 103 pp. ISBN 80-7066-348-0
* Antická mystéria (Ancient Mysteries) Prague: Vyšehrad, 1997. 365 pp. ISBN 80-7021-217-9 (co-author Radislav Hošek)
* Základní kurz novořeckého jazyka (Basic course of the modern Greek language) Brno: Masaryk University, 2000. 490 pp. ISBN 80-210-2395-3. 3rd ed. Prague: Set out, 2008. 498 pp. ISBN 978-80-86277-65-3
* Řecko (Greece) Prague: Libri, 2002. 146 pp. ISBN 80-7277-110-8
* Geografie a mýty v Dionysiakách Nonna z Panopole (Geography and Myths in the Dionysiacs of Nonna of Panopole) Červený Kostelec: Pavel Mervart, 2009. 202 pp. ISBN 978-80-86818-96-2

## Achievements

* 2004 – Gold Medal of the Society of Greek Translators of Fine Literature (Athens)
* 2004 – UK Medal on the occasion of the 85th anniversary of ETF UK
* 2010 – State award of the Hellenic Republic 'Commandeur de l'Ordre du Phénix' , for lifetime work, presented by the Ambassador of Greece to the Czech Republic Constantinos Kokossis
* 2011 – Medal of the Learned Society of the Czech Republic
# OpenRoad Brewery

OpenRoad Brewery is a brewery and tap room in Wayland, Michigan. OpenRoad brews a variety of craft beers, including Wanderlust Wheat Ale, Highbeam Hazy, Road Rage Double IPA, Beerell Stein, Citradisiac Pale Ale, Blacktop Stout, State Flower Seltzer and Campout Cream Ale. Several seasonal and experimental brews are planned. The brewery opened in 2016, founded by Bruce Patrick and his son, Branden. In 2024, Gordon Thompson and Jen Frank Brenton purchased the brewery and took ownership.
# List of aerial victories of Bruno Loerzer

In the First World War, Bruno Loerzer became a fighter ace credited with 44 confirmed aerial victories while flying for the German Luftstreitkräfte.
# Pilotcar

Pilotcar is an automotive industry based in Turkey. The company was founded in 2011 and has been producing electric micro cars, golf carts, Utility vehicles, and street-legal vehicles. Its headquarters is located in Bursa, Nilüfer. Pilotcar's subsidiaries include Pilot Koltuk, which produces car seats, and automotive part manufacturers HPA Plastik and Özkılıç Otomotiv.
Pilotcar has factories in Bursa, Turkey and Fort Myers, Florida in the United States, as well as offices and warehouses in Germany and Bulgaria.
The company exports its vehicles to 42 countries.

## History

In 2014, Pilotcar made its first export, and in 2017, it began R&D work on street-legal vehicles. It started infrastructure work for its European operations by opening an office and warehouse in Bulgaria.
In 2018, Pilotcar established Pilotcar EV Inc. in Florida, Fort Myers, and activated its production facility for the United States.
In 2019, with the PC-2 SL model in the category of L6e-A, Pilotcar became the first domestic company to have a street-legal vehicle in its category in Europe and Turkey.
In 2020, the P-1000 model was launched for sale in all EU countries and Turkey.
In 2021, the new PC-4 SL model in the L7e category of Street-legal vehicles passed all tests successfully and received pre-approval.
In 2022, the P-1000 production line was activated, and the first P-1000 was produced in serial manufacture.
# Lake Cuyamaca

Lake Cuyamaca, also called Cuyamaca Reservoir, is a reservoir, nature park and recreation area in the eastern Cuyamaca Mountains. It covers 110 acres (45 ha) in East County, San Diego.

## Geography

California State Route 79 wraps around three shores, and provides access to/from Julian to the north and I−8 to the south.
Lake Cuyamaca is 2 miles (3.2 km) north of the Paso Picacho Campground and its trailheads in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park.

## History

The dam at Lake Cuyamaca is the second-oldest in California still in use, and was completed in 1888. It was built to supply drinking water to the city of San Diego. It was originally piped down to San Diego in wooden flumes. It continues to be part of a municipal water supply system for the Helix Water District.
In the mid-1960s, the Lake Cuyamaca Recreation and Park District was formed. Through various projects over time, it has created a more permanent water supply infrastructure and new recreation features at the reservoir.

## Recreation

Lake Cuyamaca is a recreation area operated by the Lake Cuyamaca Recreation and Park District and the Helix Water District. It offers boating, fishing, picnicking, birdwatching, hiking, wedding and party venues, cabin rentals and camping. A store, restaurant, pub, and tackle shop are onsite, as well as boat rentals.
The reservoir is stocked with over 38,000 lbs. of trout annually, and is the only San Diego lake that is able to stock trout all year long. Other species of fish include Florida bass, smallmouth bass, channel catfish, crappie, bluegill and sturgeon.
Conical Middle Peak is above the area on the west, and North Peak on the north. Hiking trails reach the summit of Cuyamaca Peak, located to the southwest of Lake Cuyamaca and in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park.
# Manchester bombing

Manchester bombing may refer to:
* Manchester Blitz during World War II
* 1975 bombing of Lewis's by the Provisional IRA
* 1992 Manchester bombing by the Provisional IRA
* 1996 Manchester bombing by the Provisional IRA
* Manchester Arena bombing by an Islamic extremist in 2017
# Y. K. J. Yeung Sik Yuen

Bernard Yeung Kam John Yeung Sik Yuen GOSK (born 1 January 1947) is a former Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Mauritius.

## Career

After being called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn, London in 1970, Yeung Sik Yuen returned to his native Mauritius and took a position as State Counsel in the office of the Attorney-General of Mauritius, wherein he served until 1976. After that he moved to the bench, serving first as a magistrate and from 1984 to 1989 as Master & Registrar and Judge in Bankruptcy. He was named a judge of the Supreme Court in 1989, and elevated to Senior Puisne Judge in 1995. He was sworn in as Chief Justice on 13 June 2007, succeeding Ariranga Pillay after the latter's retirement and was replaced on 31 December 2013 by Kheshoe Parsad Matadeen. He has also served as the Mauritian independent expert on the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination.

## Personal life

Yeung Sik Yuen was born in Curepipe into a family of Hakka Sino-Mauritian businesspeople; his ancestors started out as shopkeepers and grew their company into various fields. He did his secondary education at St. Joseph's College, Curepipe and then in 1966 went to the United Kingdom to study law at the University of Leeds, completing his degree in 1969. He has been the President of the Lions Club of Port-Louis in 1988 and 2000. He is married with three children. His nephew Michael was Mauritius' Minister of Tourism and Leisure.
# Entranceway at Main Street at Westfield Road and Ivyhurst Road

Entranceway at Main Street at Westfield Road and Ivyhurst Road is a suburban residential subdivision entranceway built about 1920 by John Sattler. It is located on Main Street (New York State Route 5) in the town of Amherst within Erie County. It consists of stone posts, connecting quarter-height stone walls, and accent light fixtures located on either street corner.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.
# OpenSC (company)

OpenSC is a company and digital platform that tracks individual products throughout their supply chain. It uses the data to verify companies' sustainable production claims. Consumers can then view the product's history by scanning a QR code with their mobile device. OpenSC was launched in 2019 as a joint venture by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) Australia and BCG Digital Ventures.

## History
### Pilot and launch

In 2017, WWF Australia ran a small-scale pilot program tracing tuna from fisheries in the Pacific Ocean as part of the WWF's Panda Labs program. Using data and experience from that project, WWF Australia collaborated with BCG Digital Ventures on the blockchain tracking platform, OpenSC. The platform was designed to verify sustainable production claims and track food through its supply chain, and planned to start out tracking fish and beef before broadening its scope.
OpenSC was officially launched on 17 January 2019. OpenSC-tracked food was served at the company's launch event in Sydney and later at a meeting of the World Economic Forum in Switzerland. Markus Mutz has been OpenSC's CEO since its outset.

### Initial business partners and investors

Austral Fisheries, which is a part of the global Japanese seafood company Maruha Nichiro, was one of the initial companies to adopt the OpenSC platform to track their fish and prawns. In July 2019, it was announced that Nestlé would start a pilot program to track food using the OpenSC platform. As part of the program, Nestlé will trace its milk from producers in New Zealand to its own Middle East-based factories and warehouses. It also plans to use OpenSC to trace its palm oil supply chains in the Americas at a future date.
In September 2019, it was announced that OpenSC had raised $4 million (USD) in funding to assist with the further development of its platform. Investors included Working Capital and Swiss angel investor, Christian Wenger.

## Platform

The OpenSC platform uses real-time data to verify a product was produced in an ethical or sustainable way, and then tracks it throughout its entire supply chain. OpenSC focuses on improving supply chain transparency for commodities with "significant" known environmental or human rights risks, and its tracking data is designed to help companies and consumers ensure that products are ethically and sustainably sourced. Consumers can scan a QR code a menu or on the product itself to view the data, which is stored on an open blockchain.
# Robin Budenberg

Sir Robin Francis Budenberg CBE (born 1959) is a British corporate adviser. He was appointed non-executive Director of Lloyds Banking Group on 1 October 2020 and became Chairman on 4 January 2021 and was appointed Chairman of The Crown Estate on 9 August 2016.

## Early life

Budenberg grew up in Cheshire, where his family owned Budenberg Gauge Company, a maker of pressure gauges and accessories established in Manchester in 1854. Budenberg holds a Bachelor of Law degree from the University of Exeter.

## Career

Budenberg started his career with Price Waterhouse where he qualified as a Chartered Accountant and joined SG Warburg in 1984. He was a senior investment banker at UBS Investment Bank where he worked for over 25 years and oversaw the bank's relationship with HM Treasury. He was part of the team that designed the Government Bank Recapitalisation Scheme in October 2008.
From 2010 until January 2014, he was Chief Executive and then Chairman of UK Financial Investments, the UK government body that oversees the government's investments in financial institutions bailed out during the banking crisis. Budenberg was London Chairman of Centerview Partners between 2015 and 2020 and was also a non executive director of Charity Bank and Big Society Trust

### Honours

He was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2015 Birthday Honours for services to the taxpayers and the economy and knighted in the 2023 Birthday Honours for services to the economy.