OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chessence

Chessence is a chess variant invented by Jim Winslow in 1989. The board is a 6×9 rectangle of squares with eight squares missing (blackened out in the diagram). Each player has a king and nine men with initial setup as shown, including three men initially not yet in play at the side of the board. To win, a player must checkmate or stalemate the opponent.

## Game rules

In Chessence, kings do not move and must remain fixed on their starting squares the entire game. (Thus, a king is unable to move out of check.) A man has capability to move based on its relative position to other friendly men on the board, as follows:
* If a man is orthogonally adjacent to a friendly man, then both have the ability to move as a rook in chess.
* If a man is diagonally adjacent to a friendly man, then both have the ability to move as a chess bishop.
* If a man is a knight's move away from a friendly man, then both have the ability to move as a knight.
A man with more than one position relationship has the ability to move in more than one way. Likewise, if a man has no position relationship defined above, that man cannot move. The king has no bearing on how the other men may move.
A man may not move to, nor through, a non-existent (blackened-out) square; except that a man moving as a knight may jump over a non-existent square. For a turn, a player may move a man on the board, or alternatively, they may put one of their reserve men in play by placing it on any of their six initial starting squares that are currently open.
Checks, checkmate, and captures are as in standard chess. If a player has no legal moves, they lose the game.
# Children of the Night (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Children of the Night is an album by Canadian recording artist Nash the Slash. Released in 1981 after Nash toured the United Kingdom in 1980 supporting Gary Numan, the album quickly gained cult status with its unique sound, created using electric mandolins, electric violins, drum machines and other sonic devices. The album sleeve proudly proclaims "There are no guitars."
In amongst original material by Nash were quirky covers of Jan and Dean's "Dead Man's Curve" and The Rolling Stones' "19th Nervous Breakdown". His adaptation of Deep Purple's "Smoke on the Water" was entitled "Dopes on the Water", while the opening composition "Wolf" quoted musical passages from Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf.
The album was recorded in six weeks at Britannia Row Studios, London, in late 1980 and produced by Steve Hillage. It was released on the Virgin Records label Dindisc, which was owned by Richard Branson. The album was re-released on CD in 2000 with bonus tracks. The cover photo was taken at the road entrance looking up from Paddington Station, London.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Nash the Slash; except where indicated
* "Wolf"
* "Dead Man's Curve" (Jan Berry, Roger Christian, Artie Kornfeld, Brian Wilson)
* "Children of the Night" (Toby Dammit, Nash the Slash)
* "Deep Forest"
* "In a Glass Eye"
* "19th Nervous Breakdown" (Mick Jagger, Keith Richards)
* "Swing Shift (Soixante Neuf)" (Toby Dammit, Nash the Slash)
* "Metropolis"
* "Dopes on the Water" (Ritchie Blackmore, Ian Gillan, Roger Glover, Jon Lord, Ian Paice)
* "Danger Zone"
* "Wolf" (live version 1980) *
* "Danger Zone" (live version 1980) *
* "Reactor No. 2" (Slash) *
* "Swing Shift" (original version) *
* "Swing Shift" (flexi version) *
* "Children of the Night" (live version 1997) *
* Bonus tracks on CD re-release only 2000

## Personnel

* Martyn Atkins – Artwork
* Gavin Cochrane – Photography
* Nick Griffiths – Engineer
* Steve Hillage – Producer
* Nash the Slash – Synthesizer, mandolin, composer, keyboards, voices, electronic percussion, pedals, electric violin, devices
# Chimarra ambaja

Chimarra ambaja is a species of fingernet caddisfly in the family Philopotamidae. It is found in Africa.
# Cheveldayoff

Cheveldayoff is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ken Cheveldayoff (born 1965), Canadian politician
* Kevin Cheveldayoff (born 1970), Canadian ice hockey defenceman, brother of Ken
# Chlorochaeta integranota

Chlorochaeta integranota is a moth of the family Geometridae first described by George Hampson in 1893. It is found in Sri Lanka and South India.
The antenna of the male are bipectinate (comb like on both sides) and the female are filiform (thread like). The apex of the forewing is blunt and of the hindwing is round. Wings green. Hindwing usually with postmedial line absent. White to brown blotches found.
# Choristis

Choristis discotypa is a species of moth of the Tortricoidea superfamily. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is about 12 mm. The forewings are whitish-grey, the costa tinged with reddish-brown and with reddish-brown markings, which are edged with ochreous-whitish. The hindwings are grey.
# Chris Walden Big Band

The Chris Walden Big Band is a Grammy-nominated 18-piece jazz big band based in Los Angeles, California, founded in 1999 by German composer and arranger Chris Walden. The band consists of Los Angeles–based studio musicians who suggested to Walden he should form his own band, after having played his music for various projects in studios.
The band exclusively plays Walden's own material, which consists of his own compositions or his contemporary arrangements of jazz tunes or film themes. Vocalists who have appeared frequently with the Chris Walden Big Band are Tierney Sutton, Carol Welsman, and Courtney Fortune. The band frequently plays in and around Los Angeles.

## Discography

* Chris Walden Big Band – Home Of My Heart (2005)
* Chris Walden Big Band – No Bounds (2006)
* Chris Walden Big Band & St. John's Choir – Kurt Marti Suite (2007)
* Chris Walden Big Band – "Full-On!" (2014)

## Awards and nominations

2005 Grammy Award nominations:
* Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album – Home Of My Heart
* Best Instrumental Arrangement – Cherokee from Home Of My Heart
# Chris Craft

Chris Craft may refer to:
* Chris Craft (racing driver) (1939–2021), British motor racing driver
* Chris-Craft Boats, the original American boat manufacturer established in the 19th century
* Chris-Craft Corporation, the current American boat manufacturer established in 2000
* Chris-Craft Industries, a former manufacturing and broadcasting company and co-owner of the defunct UPN television network
* Crisscraft, 1975 jazz album by saxophonist Sonny Criss
# Chris Cralle

Christopher James Cralle (born 15 June 1988 in College Station, Texas) is a competitive USA hammer thrower, who is regarded as the most accomplished Sam Houston State athlete in Hammer Throw of all time.

## High school career

As an athlete Chris came on a scholarship from A&M Consolidated High School to Sam Houston State University. Cralle was the 2006 Texas 5A state champion in the discus but soon found greater success at the collegiate level in the hammer throw.

## Collegiate career

Cralle qualified for the NCAA National Championships in track and field as a Sophomore, Junior and fifth year Senior. Chris's top performance came at the USA track and field championships where he placed 8th with a Personal Record of 71.09

## 2012 Olympic trials

While most of Chris Cralle's friends would consider him a mad man for doing the same thing over and over expecting different results, he proved he was not mad. On June 21, 2012, Chris unleashed a massive personal record of 74.36 meters gaining a second-place finish at the 2012 US Olympic Trials. Chris is currently training at Sam Houston State University as a coach and athlete and looks forward to the 2016 Olympic Games.
# Choroba (surname)

Choroba is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jerzy Choroba (born 1949), Polish field hockey player
* Patrick Choroba (born 1996), German-Polish footballer
# Chresta

Chresta is a genus of South American flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.

## Species

As of May 2023, Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:
* Chresta angustifolia Gardner
* Chresta artemisiifolia Siniscalchi & Loeuille
* Chresta curumbensis (Philipson) H.Rob.
* Chresta exsucca DC.
* Chresta filicifolia Siniscalchi & Loeuille
* Chresta harleyi H.Rob.
* Chresta hatschbachii H.Rob.
* Chresta heteropappa Siniscalchi & Loeuille
* Chresta martii (DC.) H.Rob.
* Chresta pacourinoides (Mart. ex DC.) Siniscalchi & Loeuille
* Chresta pinnatifida (Philipson) H.Rob.
* Chresta plantaginifolia Gardner
* Chresta pycnocephala DC.
* Chresta scapigera (Less.) Gardner
* Chresta souzae H.Rob.
* Chresta speciosa Gardner
* Chresta sphaerocephala DC.
* Chresta subverticillata Siniscalchi & Loeuille
# Chris Winter (television presenter)

Chris Winter (born 2 November 1989) is an Australian television presenter, YouTube personality and entrepreneur.

## Career
### 2008–2014: Television

Winter started his television career at the age of 20, working as an intern news reporter at Channel Nine News. Under the guidance of more experienced journalists, including anchorwoman Eva Milic, Winter continued to learn the trade before successfully auditioning to be a guest host for the Australian wide music television series Hit List TV, which is broadcast on Network Ten and, in country areas, Southern Cross Ten.

### 2014–present: Move to YouTube

Winter started his YouTube channel in 2014, primarily teaching his photography and cinematography knowledge that he learnt during his television career. As of December 2020, Winter has over 500,000 subscribers on YouTube and has had over 55 million views.
# Christ in Glory with Four Saints and a Donor

Christ in Glory with Four Saints and a Donor is a c.1492 tempera on panel painting by Domenico Ghirlandaio and his studio.
It was commissioned by Giusto Bonvicini, abbot of the Camaldolese Santi Giusto e Clemente Abbey in Volterra - the two standing saints may be saints Giovanni Gualberto and Saint Romuald, linked to the Camaldolese Congregation. It was painted in Ghirlandaio's studio in Florence (only details and the original composition are thought to be by the master) and taken to Volterra, where it is now in the town's Pinacoteca e museo civico di Volterra.

## Bibliography (in Italian)

* Andreas Quermann, Ghirlandaio, serie dei Maestri dell'arte italiana, Könemann, Köln 1998.
* Emma Micheletti, Domenico Ghirlandaio, in Pittori del Rinascimento, Scala, Firenze 2004. ISBN 88-8117-099-X
* Alessandro Furiesi, Guida alla Pinacoteca di Volterra, Felici Editori, Pisa, 2006, pp. 37 – 39 ISBN 88-6019-035-5
# Christ embracing Saint Bernard (Ribalta)

Christ embracing Saint Bernard is an oil on canvas painting by Spanish artist Francesc Ribalta, created between 1625 and 1627, now held in the Museo del Prado of Madrid. It has been described as "“one of the most famous examples of Spanish naturalism and one of the greatest expressions of contemporary mysticism".

## History

It is considered one of the best late compositions of Ribalta. The figure of Christ is modeled after Sebastiano del Piombo's Lamentation over the dead Christ, a painting of which Ribalta had produced two copies. The picture belonged to the Colección Caberas up to 1920, after what it became property of Luis Escobar y Muñoz. The museum bought it to his heirs in 1940.
Trace of the picture was lost after the 18th century. The monks sold it to a particular collection, and was probably property of the Marquis of Ráfol by 1831. After the monastery's artworks were expropriated by the Spanish confiscation in 1839, the state inventory does not mention the work. When El Prado bought the painting, it was initially attributed to Francisco de Zurbarán.
The artwork was created at Valencia, by commission of the Carthusians of Porta-Coeli. Ribalta's son, Juan, collaborated in its composition. Both would die soon after its completion.
It was Ribalta's last work.

## Content

The artwork is clearly tenebrist and was possibly inspired in Pedro Orrente's El Martirio de San Sebastián. The picture is organized around a diagonal, a typical structure in baroque paintings.
The painting depicts Catholic ascete Bernard of Clairvaux during one of his mystical visions, in which, while praying before a crucifix, the image allegedly came to life and embraced him. The scene is described in the Flos Sanctorum by Pedro de Ribadeneira.
The picture shows Bernard kneeling in ecstasy, smiling and with his eyes closed, supported by the image of Christ as if hanging from it. Bernard is depicted wearing a cistercian choir dress with elaborate folds, what contrasts with the bare flesh of the crucified. The blood vessel that can be seen on the saint's temple and the sheen of sweat over his skin create the image of an intense religious ecstasy. The saint is characterized as rather old, while Christ is depicted in a strong and muscular image. His shoulder wound can be seen, what has been pointed as possibly related to another vision in which the saint was revealed that such was the most painful injury experienced during the Passion of Jesus.
# Christ Surrounded by Singing and Music-making Angels

Christ Surrounded by Singing and Music-making Angels or Santa María la Real de Nájera Altarpiece, is a triptych by the Flemish painter of German origin Hans Memling, active in Bruges in the second half of fifteenth-century. The altarpiece was commissioned by wealthy Spanish traders as the high altarpiece for the monastic church of Santa Maria la Real in Nájera. Only three panels of the original altarpiece survive. In the nineteenth century, they were acquired by the Royal Museum of Fine Arts of Antwerp, where they are now exhibited. These panels have been described as an avant-garde work in Renaissance decorative art.

## Historical context

The altarpiece was commissioned in 1487 by the consuls of the Spanish merchants in Bruges, Pedro, and Antonio de Nájera, to decorate the organ of the Santa María la Real of Nájera, the former pantheon of the kings of Navarre. Some of the ornaments of the 17 (larger-than-life) figures depicted bear the arms of Castile and León. The original altarpiece was huge, and the three surviving paintings were likely part of its upper tier. The central panel depicted the Assumption of the Virgin Mary.
This is a rare work in which Christ is depicted surrounded by angelic musicians. After having been abandoned for four centuries, it was bought in 1885 by an art dealer and sold to the Belgian government, which entrusted it to the Royal Museum of Fine Arts of Antwerp. An extensive restoration campaign began in 2001. It took a total of 16 years, due partly to the huge surface area of the work and the complex nature of the treatment.

## Composition

The Christ surrounded by angels stands against a golden background surrounded by black clouds. On his collar are the words Agyos Otheos (Holy God). The three precious stones which adorn the fibula of his mantle evoke the Holy Trinity: God the Father, God the Son and the Holy Spirit. With his crown and his crystal ball surmounted by a cross, he reigns over the Christian kingdom, both celestial and terrestrial. He is flanked by sixteen angels who sing (6) and play music (10). Their instruments are typical of the fifteenth century.
The scene was possibly inspired by the passage from the Gospel according to Matthew, which mentions: "When the Son of man comes in his glory, accompanied by all the angels, then he will sit on his throne of glory" ( Matthew 25: 31-46).
The central panel represents Christ blessing and looking down in the direction of the Virgin Mary, his mother, with three angels on either side. Each group of angels holds a large songbook. On the two side shutters, angels play musical instruments, five on each side. In the left panel the instruments are, from left to right, a psaltery, a tromba marina, a lute, a trumpet and a shawm. In the right panel, from left to right, there are a straight trumpet, a looped trumpet, a portative organ, a harp and a fiddle. The panels are 170 cm (5'6") high, thus the angels, or what we can see of them (the clouds obscure the part of their body below the knee), are life-size.
Many replicas of these panels have been produced.
# Christine Lake

Christine Lake may refer to:
* Christine Lake (Minnesota), a lake in Cook County
* Christine Lake (New Hampshire), a lake in Coos County
# Christine Muller-Schwarze

Christine Muller-Schwarze (also Müller-Schwarze) was an American psychologist from Utah State University and the first American scientist to work on the Antarctic mainland.

## Antarctic work

She accompanied her husband, Dietland Muller-Schwarze, a biologist, to Cape Crozier on Ross Island. Flying from Christchurch, New Zealand, on 15 October 1969, they arrived in Antarctica to study Adelie penguins at Cape Crozier, some 50 miles from the American McMurdo Station. Four other American scientists joined Muller-Schwarze three weeks later. For a time, the couple shared a field cabin with other scientists but later had their own collapsible fibreglass igloo. In the early 1970s, they also worked on Christine Island whose name was proposed in Christine's honour by her husband who worked for the U.S. Antarctic Research Program (USARP).
Jones and six other women scientists were flown to the South Pole on 12 November 1969 but Muller-Schwarze declined the trip as she was too busy with her penguins.
Muller-Schwarze and her husband studied the behaviour of the predator-prey relationships between the leopard seal and the south polar skua as well as the prophylactic and defensive behaviour of Adelie penguins, showing that when dispersed by a leopard seal attack, the penguins remain motionless for long periods.
Together with her husband, Muller-Schwarze published her findings on penguins in Pinguine (in German), first published in 1975.
# Christine Decodts

Christine Decodts (born 19 May 1966) is a French politician from the miscellaneous centre (Ensemble) who represented Nord's 13th constituency in the National Assembly from 2022 to 2024.

## Biography

After studying in the fields of local social development and city policy, Christine Decodts began her career in 1988 in the associative field working with residents of priority neighborhoods in the city of Dunkirk. In 1995, she became director of city policy in Saint-Pol-sur-Mer where she remained for 23 years.
In 2018, Christine Decodts joined the urban community of Dunkirk as head of the area of success pathways and social transformation in the context of neighborhoods undergoing urban renewal.
Following the 2020 municipal elections, Christine Decodts became deputy mayor of Dunkirk in charge of work and professional integration and became president of the Entreprendre Ensemble association.
Christine Decodts has had several associative commitments. She was secretary at the national office of Neighborhood Authorities, vice-president of the European association of Neighborhood Authorities, administrator of the CCAS of Dunkirk, administrator of the Information Center on Women and Family Law, president of Adulys, Terri'Mouv and the two second chance schools located in Dunkirk and Boulogne-sur-Mer.
Christine Decodts is elected, in pair with Grégory Bartholomeus, departmental councilor of the North in the canton of Dunkerque in 2021.
On June 19, 2022, she was elected deputy in the thirteenth constituency of the North with 52.29% of the votes.
On September 22, 2022, due to the rule on the accumulation of mandates, she resigned from her mandate as deputy mayor of Dunkirk but remained president of the Entreprendre Ensemble association. Sitting within the Committee on Sustainable Development and Regional Planning in the Assembly, she is notably rapporteur for opinion of the nuclear bill.
Christine Decodts also becomes rapporteur for the green industry bill in July 2023.
From September 2023, Christine Decodts left the Sustainable Development and Regional Planning Committee to join the Parliamentary Committee on Finance, General Economy and Budgetary Control.
She retired at the 2024 French legislative election.
# Christine Day

Christine Day (born 23 August 1986) is a Jamaican sprinter who specializes in the 400 metres. She represented Jamaica at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the individual 400m and in the 4x400 metre relay. Day was eliminated in the semifinals of the individual 400m but she and teammates Rosemarie Whyte, Shericka Williams and Novlene Williams-Mills won bronze in the relay.
Day won a bronze medal at the 2014 Glasgow in the women's 400m behind teammates Stephanie McPherson and Novlene Williams-Mills. She along with Williams-Mills, McPherson and Anastasia Le-Roy won gold in the 4 x 400 metres women team and helped them in setting a games' record of 3 minutes 23.82 seconds (3:23.82) at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Jamaica ||||||
| 2008 | NACAC U23 Championships | Toluca, Mexico | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:27.46 |
| 2009 | World Championships | Berlin, Germany | 23rd (sf) | 400 m | 53.46 |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 10th (sf) | 400 m | 51.19 |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:20.95 |
| 2013 | World Championships | Moscow, Russia | – | 4 × 400 m relay | DQ |
| 2014 | World Relays | Nassau, Bahamas | 2nd (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:24.95 |
| 2014 | Commonwealth Games | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 3rd | 400 m | 51.09 |
| 2014 | Commonwealth Games | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:23.82 |
| 2014 | Continental Cup | Marrakech, Morocco | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:20.93$^1$ |
| 2015 | World Relays | Nassau, Bahamas | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:22.49 |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 4th | 400 m | 50.14 |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:19.13 |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 15th (sf) | 400 m | 51.53 |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 2nd (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:22.38 |
| 2017 | World Relays | Nassau, Bahamas | 3rd (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:29.93 |
| 2018 | Commonwealth Games | Gold Coast, Australia | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:24.00 |
| 2018 | NACAC Championships | Toronto, Canada | 5th | 400 m | 53.04 |
| 2018 | NACAC Championships | Toronto, Canada | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:27.25 |
| 2019 | World Relays | Yokohama, Japan | 5th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:28.80 |
$^1$Representing the Americas