OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hamid Motebassem

Hamid Motebassem (Persian: حمید متبسم) (b. 1958 Mashhad) is a classical Persian musician and tar and setar player.
His first teacher was his father. Later, he studied with musicians like Mohammad Reza Lotfi, Hossein Alizadeh and Hushang Zarif. In 1991, Motebassem founded Dastan ensemble which is one of the outstanding ensembles of contemporary Persian music.

## Works

* Simorq (based on Ferdowsi's Shahnameh) for voice, choire and orchestre of Persian instruments
* Zemzeme-haa [Whispers], for voice and Persian instruments
# Mordor: The Depths of Dejenol

Mordor: The Depths of Dejenol is a role-playing video game released in 1995 for Microsoft Windows. It was game designer David Allen's first release. Mordor inspired a sequel, Demise: Rise of the Ku'tan, released in 2000.
Despite its name, the game is not set in the "Mordor" realm of Middle-earth created by J. R. R. Tolkien. The game has an original backstory, largely confined to its documentation.

## Gameplay

The game consists of a 15-level dungeon containing hundreds of different monster types and items. Much like other role-playing games, players must develop their characters by fighting these monsters and gaining new equipment, gradually getting powerful enough to survive lower levels. Characters can play as several races like Dwarf, Elf, Gnome, and Giant while advancing in each of several guilds, including Warrior, Sorcerer, Healer, Thief, Seeker, Mage, Wizard and Paladin.
On the lowest level of the dungeon resides the "Prince of Devils". Defeating this monster can be considered "winning the game", although the game does not end and continues to be playable (and challenging) long after. The game also offers replay value through new character/guild combinations and community-devised challenges and competitions.

## Origins

Allen designed Mordor after a late-1970s multi-user dungeon game named Avatar, which ran on the PLATO system developed by the University of Illinois. Unlike Avatar, Mordor offers single-user play only, although players can run several characters in the dungeon concurrently and control up to four characters simultaneously in a single party.

## Reception

A reviewer for Next Generation praised the easy accessibility of character info, but condemned the game for its lack of story and puzzles, saying that the absence of these elements make it "just not fun". He scored it two out of five stars.
# Ron Asselstine

Ron Asselstine (born November 6, 1946) is a Canadian former National Hockey League linesman and World Hockey Association referee and linesman.
He was born in Toronto, Ontario and raised in Guelph, Ontario, Asselstine's NHL officiating career started in 1979 after a long outstanding career with the WHA and ended in 1997. During his career (in which he wore a helmet from the mid-1980s until his retirement), he officiated 2,002 regular season games (both WHA and NHL), 92 NHL playoff games, and three All-Star games. From the 1994–95 NHL season until his retirement, he wore uniform number 38. An imposing man, Asselstine's nickname on the ice was "Bear". This nickname was given to him for his no-nonsense attitude in policing fights, and his 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m), 225 lb (102.1 kg) body.
On January 28, 1989, at the Boston Garden, when a fan came onto the ice during a game, heading towards referee Bill McCreary, Asselstine charged the fan from behind near the goal line, sending the fan sailing into the end boards (a distance of some 12 feet (3.7 m)). The fan, Frank Barbaro Jr., 22, was then handcuffed by Boston Police and taken into custody, and was charged with trespassing besides disorderly conduct.
Asselstine was honoured in 2007 with the Caring Canadian Award for his work as founder of the Guelph Wish Fund for Children (begun in 1984). His award was presented by Governor General Michaëlle Jean.
# Swimming at the 2001 World Aquatics Championships – Men's 1500 metre freestyle

The men's 1500 metre freestyle event at the 2001 World Aquatics Championships took place 29 July. The heats took place 28 July, while the final was held on 29 July.
In the final, Australian swimmer Grant Hackett broke the world record with a time of 14:34.56, bettering the previous record held by his compatriot Kieren Perkins by seven seconds. This record would stand for a decade until Chinese swimmer Sun Yang broke it at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships and at the time, it was the oldest world record in swimming.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and championship records were as follows:
| World record | Kieren Perkins (AUS) | 14:41.66 | Victoria, Canada | 24 August 1994 |
| Championship record | Jörg Hoffmann (GER) | 14:50.36 | Perth, Australia | 13 January 1991 |
The following record was established during the competition:
| Date | Round | Name | Nation | Time | Record |
| 22 July | Final | Grant Hackett | Australia | 14:34.56 | WR |

## Results
### Heats

| Rank | Swimmer | Nation | Time | Notes |
| 1 | Grant Hackett | Australia | 15:07.19 | Q |
| 2 | Graeme Smith | United Kingdom | 15:09.57 | Q |
| 3 | Craig Stevens | Australia | 15:14.62 | Q |
| 4 | Ihor Chervynskyi | Ukraine | 15:14.74 | Q |
| 5 | Chris Thompson | United States | 15:14.77 | Q |
| 6 | Alexei Filipets | Russia | 15:17.24 | Q |
| 7 | Massimiliano Rosolino | Italy | 15:17.74 | Q |
| 8 | Nicolas Rostoucher | France | 15:18.70 | Q |
| 9 | Spyridon Gianniotis | Greece | 15:20.62 | |
| 10 | Ricardo Monasterio | Venezuela | 15:20.73 | |
| 11 | Alexei Boutsenine | Russia | 15:21.21 | |
| 12 | Masato Hirano | Japan | 15:28.82 | |
| 13 | Dragoș Coman | Romania | 15:29.70 | |
| 14 | Shunichi Fujita | Japan | 15:31.92 | |
| 15 | Shilo Ayalon | Israel | 15:38.59 | |
| 16 | Andrea Righi | Italy | 15:40.56 | |
| 17 | Andrew Hurd | Canada | 15:40.61 | |
| 18 | Robert Margalis | United States | 15:49.94 | |
| 19 | Jorge Carral | Mexico | 16:00.51 | |
| 20 | Giancarlo Zolezzi | Chile | 16:01.58 | |
| 21 | Dieung Manggang | Malaysia | 16:05.74 | |
| 22 | Leonardo Salinas | Mexico | 16:13.93 | |
| 23 | Yu Nam-Jeong | South Korea | 16:23.76 | |
| 24 | Mohammad Naeem Masri | Syria | 16:56.37 | |
| 25 | Hsu Kuo-Tung | Chinese Taipei | 17:06.43 | |
| 26 | Rony Bakale | Republic of the Congo | 18:03.67 | |
| – | Heiko Hell | Germany | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Grant Hackett | Australia | 14:34.56 | WR |
| | Graeme Smith | United Kingdom | 14:58.94 | |
| | Alexey Filipets | Russia | 15:01.43 | |
| 4 | Ihor Chevrynskyi | Ukraine | 15:06.13 | |
| 5 | Chris Thompson | United States | 15:07.67 | |
| 6 | Massimiliano Rosolino | Italy | 15:10.54 | |
| 7 | Craig Stevens | Australia | 15:15.02 | |
| 8 | Nicolas Rostoucher | France | 15:18.89 | |
Key: WR = World record
# Mars Pocket Atlas series

Mars Pocket Atlas is a series of books that contain geographic maps and other information on Mars.

## History

The first volume, Mars 36, was published for Mars Year 36, simultaneously in Hungary, the Czech Republic and in the U.K. in 2021.

## Contents

The atlas includes albedo (brightness), topographic (relief) information, and layers familiar from terrestrial physical maps, such as valleys (paleorivers), glacial features, dunes and sand sheets, tectonic troughs, volcanic centers; height and depth data, nomenclature and landing site information and weather maps. The series combines these datasets into a visual representation of Mars' surface features. This was enabled by geologic research on Mars in the 2010s. Such geographic atlases (in this case: areographic) do not focus on one theme, but landforms made by all physical geologic processes are visually presented in equal emphasis. The Mars 36 Atlas follows the official MC quadrangle scheme; subsequent editions show map pages centered on geographic features.

### Thematic feature layers

The atlas visualizes various thematic feature layers that were previously only were accessible through scientific research papers:
* Impact craters
* Volcanic terrain
* Cave entrances
* Graben, scarps and ridges
* Dune fields
* Outflow channels
* Flood terrain
* Single channels and valley networks
* Deltas
* Paleolakes
* Alluvial fans
* Glacier like forms
* Glacial forms such as Concentric crater fill, lineated valley fill, lobate debris apron
* Polar layered ice

## Books

* Mars 36, English-Czech-Hungarian edition
* Mars 36, English edition for UK schools
* Mars 36, Turkish edition for schools in Turkey
* Mars 37, English edition for Kalmbach Media in the USA (Space and Beyond Box, The Mars Collection
* Mars 37 Discoverer, Hungarian language edition combined with activity tasks for young audience.
# Lac des Mille Lacs

Lac des Mille Lacs is a lake in the western part of Thunder Bay District in northwestern Ontario, Canada. It is in the Nelson River drainage basin and is the source of the Seine River. The lake lies between Ontario Highway 17 on the north and Ontario Highway 11 on the south about 100 kilometres (62 mi) west of the city of Thunder Bay.
Lac des Mille Lacs has an area of 245.1 square kilometres (94.6 sq mi) and a drainage basin of 1,774.55 square kilometres (685.16 sq mi). The named inflows are the Savanne River and McKay Creek at Sawmill Bay at the northeast, Joe's Creek at Baril Bay at the southwest, and Inwood Creek at the north. The only outflow, at the northwest tip of the lake, is the Seine River, which flows to Rainy Lake and eventually via the Nelson River to Hudson Bay. The lake has numerous arms, named bays and named islands.

## Roads

The lake is served by Lac des Mille Lacs Road, which connects the lake to Highway 17 near Upsala.

## Lac des Mille Lacs Dam

The outflow to the Seine River is controlled by the Lac des Mille Lacs Dam, owned by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources (OMNR) and operated by the Valerie Falls Limited Partnership (Brookfield Renewable Power). The first dam at the site was built of stone by Simon James Dawson of the Department of Public Works Canada in 1873 to improve water flow for navigation to the vicinity of the Red River of the North far downstream. This dam was replaced in 1926 by a timber dam to regulate water flow used for hydroelectric power production downstream on the Seine River and Rainy River. The current concrete structure was built in 1952 with seven sluices, each with eight logs. With all logs, the maximum sill height is 457 metres (1,499 ft), and without any the minimum height is 454.6 metres (1,491 ft 6 in).
The dam project is one of several in the region which has been cited by the Lac des Mille Lacs First Nation as having displaced them from their traditional territories, including the Lac des Mille Lacs 22A1 reserve on the shore of the lake, due to flooding. The First Nation, which is currently dispersed throughout Northwestern Ontario rather than living on its traditional lands, has a land claim pending negotiation with the federal and provincial governments.

## Tributaries

clockwise from the Seine River outflow
* Inwood Creek
* McKay Creek
* Savanne River
* Joe's Creek
# Stick It Out (Rush song)

"Stick It Out" is a song and single by the band Rush from their 1993 album Counterparts. The song debuted at number one on the Billboard Album Rock Tracks chart, becoming the band's only number one debut of their five chart-toppers. The song also reached number one on the RPM Cancon chart.
A music video was made for the song. It was briefly featured on an episode of Beavis and Butt-Head. It was also featured on the Retrospective III: 1989–2008 DVD included in the two-disc version.

## Background

Drummer and lyricist Neil Peart said of the song:
   It’s just a play on the words, really. "Stick It Out" meaning both a kind of arrogant display, 'stick it out', but also the endurance thing; if you have a difficult thing to endure, stick it out and you get to the end. It was the pun on both of those, really, so again the duality in the song is a bit leaning both ways. The sense of forbearance, of holding back, and also the idea of fortitude: stick it out, you know, survive.
   But that was more of a piece of fun. That song, I would say, both lyrically and musically, verges on parody, and that was one I think we just had fun with, and lyrically I certainly did, too. 'Stick it out' and 'spit it out' and all that was just a bit of word play.
Lead singer and bassist Geddy Lee said:
   I love the riff. It’s a great riff song. I love playing it, and it’s a very bass-heavy song, which always makes me happy. Lyrically, it’s kind of so-so. I don’t know. I think the best thing about it is the vibe and that it’s stripped down to a trio, back to doing riff rock.

## Personnel

* Geddy Lee – bass guitar, vocals
* Alex Lifeson – guitars
* Neil Peart – drums, percussion
# Heuberger

Heuberger (Yiddish: הויבערגר; Hebrew: הויברגר) is a topographic surname of German and Ashkenazi Jewish origin, deriving from the region of Heuberg in Suebia. It is composed of the Middle High German "höu" (trans. hay) and "berg" (trans. mountain) meaning "hay mountain". Notable people with the surname Heuberger include:
* Georg Heuberger (1946–2010), German historian
* Ivo Heuberger (born 1976), Swiss tennis player
* Martin Heuberger (born 1964), German handball player
* Rami Heuberger (born 1963), Israeli actor
* Renat Heuberger (born 1976), Swiss businessman
* Richard Heuberger (1850–1914), Austrian composer
* Robert Heuberger (1922–2021), Swiss businessman
# Hans Christian Rylander

Hans Christian Rylander (4 April 1939 – 23 December 2021) was a Danish painter, educated at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts from 1965 to 1969. He used an expressive and surreal style, in the 70's and 80's with a critical edge towards society. Rylander exhibited his works at the Randers Museum of Art, at Storstrøms Kunstmuseum, and at Vejle Museum of Art. A major commission was the decoration in Christian IV's Supply Depot at Slotsholmen in Copenhagen. Rylander received the Eckersberg Medal in 1984.
# Moresnet (village)

Moresnet is a village and sub-municipality of Plombières in the province of Liège, Wallonia, Belgium. It was originally a German speaking village. Nowadays French is the official language.

## History

Originally there were two villages in the area: Moresnet and Kelmis. In 1794, the area was conquered by Napoleon, and the villages became part of the Moresnet municipality. In 1806, Jean-Jacques Dony received permission to look for zinc. Dony founded the Vieille Montagne mine in the municipality, and became Europe's largest producer of zinc.
In 1815, after the defeat of Napoleon, the borders of Europe were redrawn at the Congress of Vienna. The United Kingdom of the Netherlands and Kingdom of Prussia could not reach an agreement about the ownership of the zinc mine. In 1816, a compromise was reached at the Aachen Treaty [nl]: the village of Moresnet was awarded to the Netherlands, Kelmis and the zinc mine became Neutral Moresnet, a Dutch–Prussian condominium, and the remainder was awarded to Prussia as Prussian-Moresnet. In 1830, Belgium became an independent country, and the village of Moresnet became part of Belgium.
On 28 June 1919, all three parts were awarded to Belgium by the Treaty of Versailles, and Prussian-Moresnet was renamed Neu-Moresnet. The treaty came into effect in 1920. In 1940, Belgium was invaded by Nazi-Germany who merged Moresnet, Kelmis, Neu-Moresnet, and Hergenrath into Amt Moresnet as an integral part of Germany. In 1944, the villages were returned to Belgium.
Moresnet remained an independent municipality until 1977 when it was merged into Plombières.

## Sights

Castle Alsenberg is located in the valley of the Geul. The burg dates from the 15th century, and the farmhouses were built in the 17th century. The castle was built for Jean d'Alensberg. During World War II, the castle was severely damaged, and parts have been demolished. A five stories high donjon with walls of 180 cm thick, has remained.
The Viaduct of Moresnet is a railway viaduct constructed in 1915/16 to transport troops and artillery to the front line. It was constructed by Russian prisoners of war. It is 1,107 metres (3,632 ft) long and passes over the valley of the Geul. The viaduct was destroyed twice during World War II, but is still in use by freight trains to Germany and Eastern Europe.

## Notable people

* Arnold Timothée de Lasaulx (1774–1863), Belgian politician, First mayor of Neutral Moresnet.
* Bouli Lanners (born 1965), Belgian actor, author and film director.
# Ronald M. Hahn

Ronald M. Hahn (born 20 December 1948 in Wuppertal, Germany) is a German science-fiction writer, translator and author of reference books pertaining to speculative literature and film. He was editor of the German edition of The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction from 1983 to 1999, and editor of the German sf magazine Nova from 2002 to 2011. He has won the Kurd Lasswitz Award both as translator and writer of short fiction.
Since 2000 he has been a regular contributor to the biweekly novel series Maddrax, having written more than twenty-five novels for the series so far. Beginning in 2002, he co-published the science-fiction magazine NOVA.

## Selected works

* Hahn, Ronald M; Giesen, Rolf; Jansen, Volker (2002), Das neue Lexikon des Horrorfilms (in German), Lexikon Imprint, ISBN 978-3-89602-507-4 (The New Encyclopaedia of Horror Films)
* Hahn, Ronald M.; Jansen, Volker; Jahnke, Wolf (1997), Lexikon des Science Fiction Films: 2000 Filme von 1902 bis heute (7 ed.), Heyne, ISBN 978-3-453-11860-7
* Hahn, Ronald M.; Horst, Pukallus (2001), Wo keine Sonne scheint: Ein utopischer Roman aus dem Jahr 1948, ISBN 978-3-8311-0994-4

### Translations

* Herbert, Frank; Hahn, Ronald M. (1996), Der Wüstenplanet: Science-fiction-Roman, Heyne, ISBN 978-3-453-30523-6 (Dune)
* Herbert, Frank; Hahn, Ronald M (2006), Der Gottkaiser des Wüstenplaneten Roman, Heyne-Bücher, 18686, München Heyne, ISBN 3-453-18686-9 (God Emperor of Dune)
# Swimming at the 2016 Summer Paralympics – Men's 100 metre butterfly

The men's 100 metre butterfly swimming events for the 2016 Summer Paralympics took place at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium from 8 to 17 September. A total of eleven events were contested for different classifications.

## Competition format

Each event consisted of two rounds: heats and final. The top eight swimmers overall in the heats progressed to the final. If there were less than eight swimmers in an event, no heats were held and all swimmers qualify for the final.

## Results
### S8

20:15 9 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 6 | Maodang Song | China | 59.19 | WR |
| | 4 | Haijiao Xu | China | 1:00.08 | |
| | 5 | Guanglong Yang | China | 1:01.18 | |
| 4 | 3 | Charles Rozoy | France | 1:01.40 | |
| 5 | 2 | Luis Armando Andrade Guillen | Mexico | 1:03.30 | |
| 6 | 7 | Andreas Onea | Austria | 1:05.23 | |
| 7 | 1 | Jesse Aungles | Australia | 1:06.60 | |
| 8 | 8 | Evan Austin | United States | 1:07.75 | |

### S9

17:30 15 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 3 | Dimosthenis Michalentzakis | Greece | 59.27 | PR |
| | 5 | Federico Morlacchi | Italy | 59.52 | |
| | 4 | Tamás Sors | Hungary | 59.85 | |
| 4 | 7 | Brenden Hall | Australia | 1:01.85 | |
| 5 | 2 | Juan Castillo Estevez | Cuba | 1:01.93 | |
| 6 | 6 | Kristijan Vincetic | Croatia | 1:02.50 | |
| 7 | 1 | Marco Pulleiro | Argentina | 1:03.75 | |
| 8 | 8 | Jesse Reynolds | New Zealand | 1:04.31 | |

### S10

18:36 12 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Denys Dubrov | Ukraine | 54.71 | WR |
| | 5 | Maksym Krypak | Ukraine | 54.90 | |
| | 3 | André Brasil | Brazil | 56.50 | |
| 4 | 7 | Alec Elliot | Canada | 58.35 | |
| 5 | 2 | Nathan Stein | Canada | 58.64 | |
| 6 | 6 | David Levecq | Spain | 59.03 | |
| 7 | 1 | Riccardo Menciotti | Italy | 59.65 | |
| 8 | 8 | Achmat Hassiem | South Africa | 1:00.96 | |

### S11

18:48 14 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 3 | Israel Oliver | Spain | 1:02.24 |
| | 4 | Keiichi Kimura | Japan | 1:02.43 |
| | 5 | Oleksandr Mashchenko | Ukraine | 1:03.38 |
| 4 | 6 | Bradley Snyder | United States | 1:03.52 |
| 5 | 2 | Chenquan Lou | China | 1:06.99 |
| 6 | 7 | Hryhory Zudzilau | Belarus | 1:08.64 |
| 7 | 1 | Yunerki Ortega | Cuba | 1:12.41 |
| 8 | 8 | Leider Lemus Rojas | Colombia | 1:13.87 |

### S13

19:32 8 September 2016:
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Ihar Boki | Belarus | 53.85 | WR |
| | 3 | Kirill Pankov | Uzbekistan | 56.84 | |
| | 5 | Muzaffar Tursunkhujaev | Uzbekistan | 57.26 | |
| 4 | 2 | Raman Salei | Azerbaijan | 58.11 | |
| 5 | 7 | Dzmitry Salei | Azerbaijan | 58.16 | |
| 6 | 6 | Thomaz Matera | Brazil | 58.42 | |
| 7 | 1 | Braedan Jason | Australia | 1:00.12 | |
| 8 | 8 | Tucker Dupree | United States | 1:00.76 | |
# Mars Radiation Environment Experiment

The Mars Radiation Environment Experiment, or MARIE, was designed to measure the radiation environment of Mars using an energetic particle spectrometer as part of the science mission of the 2001 Mars Odyssey spacecraft (launched on April 7, 2001). It was led by NASA's Johnson Space Center and the science investigation was designed to characterize aspects of the radiation environment both on the way to Mars and while it was in the Martian orbit.
Since space radiation presents an extreme hazard to crews of interplanetary missions the experiment was an attempt to predict anticipated radiation doses that would be experienced by future astronauts and it helped determine possible effects of Martian radiation on human beings.
Space radiation comes from cosmic rays emitted by Earth's local star, the Sun, and from stars beyond the Solar System as well. Space radiation can trigger cancer and cause damage to the central nervous system. Similar instruments are flown on the Space Shuttles and on the International Space Station (ISS), but none have ever flown outside Earth's protective magnetosphere, which blocks much of this radiation from reaching the surface of our planet.
MARIE was turned off on 28 October 2003 after communication was lost during a large solar proton event.

## Operation

A spectrometer inside the instrument measured the energy from two sources of space radiation: galactic cosmic rays (GCR) and solar energetic particles (SEP). As the spacecraft orbited the red planet, the spectrometer swept through the sky and measured the radiation field.
The instrument, with a 68-degree field of view, was designed to collect data continuously during Mars Odyssey's cruise from Earth to Mars. It stored large amounts of data for downlink, and operated throughout the entire science mission.

## MARIE specifications

The Martian Radiation Environment Experiment weighs 3.3 kilograms (7.3 pounds) and uses 7 watts of power. It measures 29.4 x 23.2 x 10.8 centimeters (11.6 x 9.1 x 4.3 inches).

## Results

The diagram above indicates that a main radiation exposure is about 20 mrad/d resulting in annual dose of about 73 mGy/a. However occasional solar proton events (SPEs) produce a hundred and more times higher doses (see the diagram above). SPEs, which were observed by MARIE, were not observed by sensors near Earth confirming that SPEs are directional. Thus the average in-orbit doses were about 400–500mSv/a.
JPL reported that MARIE-measured radiation levels were two to three times greater than that at the International Space Station (which is 100–200 mSv/a). The levels at the Martian surface might be closer to the level at the ISS due to atmospheric shielding – ignoring the effect of thermal neutrons induced by GCR.
# Lac-Walker, Quebec

Lac-Walker is an unorganized territory in the Côte-Nord region of Quebec, Canada. It makes up more than half of the Sept-Rivières Regional County Municipality.
The eponymous Lake Walker, named after Hovenden Walker, is about 33 kilometres (21 mi) long and has steep rock walls. It is located in the Port-Cartier-Sept-Îles Wildlife Reserve, that offers many outdoor recreation activities.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1986 | 86 | — |
| 1991 | 88 | +2.3% |
| 1996 | 128 | +45.5% |
| 2001 | 104 | −18.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 2006 | 128 | +23.1% |
| 2011 | 102 | −20.3% |
| 2016 | 108 | +5.9% |
| 2021 | 113 | +4.6% |
Source: Statistics Canada :
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents (2021): 50 (total dwellings: 59)