OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oare Pavilion

The Oare Pavilion or Oare Tea House Pavilion is a summer house designed by I. M. Pei for the businessman Henry Keswick and his wife Tessa Keswick at Oare House in Oare, Wiltshire. It was completed in 2003 and is Pei's only building in the United Kingdom. The pavilion was the recipient of an award from the Georgian Society for a new building in a Georgian context.
Pei was designing the Suzhou Museum in China at the time of his commission by the Keswicks for the Oare Pavilion. Keswick's ancestors had also been acquainted with Pei's father, a banker. The Keswicks wished for an "airy garden pavilion for family activities and guests" that would provide a focal point in the landscape surrounding Oare House.
Pei subsequently received the RIBA Gold Medal from the Royal Institute of British Architects in 2010. In a 2010 profile of Pei written by Paula Deitz for the Architects Journal, described the Oare Pavilion in the context of its surrounding landscape as "In lieu of an 18th-century folly, the Oare Pavilion is updated 21st-century chinoiserie, a raised octagonal glass structure with a two-tiered, pagoda-style roof on a white concrete foundation...". Deitz sees the pavilion as a "sister to the performance pavilion in the lotus pond at the Suzhou Museum. And, like the museum, light filters through thin wooden slats on the interior of the slanted glass walls" and concludes that the Oare Pavilion is "...one of his best – a fulfilment of a lifetime aesthetic".
The pavilion featured in the 2008 book Follies of Europe: Architectural Extravaganzas where it was described as possessing "proud confidence and advanced technical capabilities". It is visible from the North Wessex Downs. It is also described by Julian Orbach is his revised Wiltshire in the Pevsner Buildings of England series, published in 2021. Orbach describes the "extraordinary" structure as a "pagoda in glass", and notes its "elegant geometry".
Photographs of the pavilion by Morley von Sternberg are in the collection of the British Architectural Library. Von Sternberg described the pavilion as "...geometrically formal, but is in fact an incredibly relaxing place to be" in a 2014 interview.
The cloakrooms, kitchen, and furniture in the pavilion was designed by John Stefanidis.
# Thompson Lake (Manitoba)

Thompson Lake is a glacial lake approximately 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) northeast of Bakers Narrows which drains into Murray Lake. It is part of the Nelson River watershed, in the Hudson Bay drainage basin in the Northern Region of Manitoba, Canada. The lakes sits in Churchill River Upland portion of the Midwestern Canadian Shield forests and is surrounded by mixed forest with stands of black spruce, white spruce, jack pine, and trembling aspen. The shoreline is characterized by steeply sloping irregular rock ridges and poorly drained areas of muskeg. The lake contains northern pike, walleye, and yellow perch.
The name was officially adopted in 1940.
# Oedipina alfaroi

Oedipina alfaroi is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is found in the Caribbean versant of eastern Costa Rica (Limón Province) and northwestern Panama (Bocas del Toro Province). It is commonly known as the Limon worm salamander.

## Etymology

The specific name alfaroi honors Anastasio Alfaro from the Museo Nacional de Costa Rica.

## Description

Oedipina alfaroi was described based on two specimens, adult females measuring 51 and 53 mm (2.0 and 2.1 in) in snout–vent length and 132 and 104 mm (5.2 and 4.1 in) in total length, respectively (the latter individual had injured tail, hence the lower total length). The head is pointed and the eyes are relatively small. Maxillary teeth are absent. Body is dark or purplish brown above and grayish below.

## Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are humid lowland forests at elevations of 20–850 m (66–2,789 ft) above sea level, but it can also occur in old banana plantations. It lives in the leaf litter. This uncommon species is threatened by habitat loss as it does not tolerate opening up of its forest habitat. It occurs in the Palo Seco Forest Reserve (Panama).
# Oberelsbach

Oberelsbach is a municipality in the district of Rhön-Grabfeld in Bavaria in Germany.
# Oberembrach

Oberembrach is a municipality in the district of Bülach in the canton of Zürich in Switzerland.

## History

Oberembrach is first mentioned in 1274 as Obern-Emmerach. However, the village was not an independent municipality until 1809. Before that date it was part of the municipality of Embrach.

## Geography

Oberembrach has an area of 10.2 km$^2$ (3.9 sq mi). Of this area, 58.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 34.1% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 7.3% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).
The municipality is located in the upper Wildbachtal. It includes the Haufendorf (an irregular, unplanned and quite closely packed village, built around a central square) of Oberembrach. In addition to the village, it includes the hamlets of Hausen, Madlikon, Mühlberg, Ober-, Untermettmenstetten, Ober-, Unterwagenburg, Rotenfluh, Sonnenbühl, Stigen and Stürzikon. In 1871 the hamlets of Augwil and Vordermarchlen were removed from Oberrembrach and transferred to Lufingen. In 1927 the hamlets of Eigental, Hinter- and Vorderbänikon were transferred to Kloten.

## Demographics

Oberembrach has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 1,105. As of 2007, 6.8% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -0.9%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (95.1%), with French being second most common ( 1.0%) and Portuguese being third ( 0.8%).
In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 51.7% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the FDP (10.6%), the SPS (9.1%) and the CSP (9%).
The age distribution of the population (as of 2000) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 24.5% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 63.9% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 11.5%. In Oberembrach about 88.8% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Oberembrach has an unemployment rate of 1.55%. As of 2005, there were 81 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 35 businesses involved in this sector. 40 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 13 businesses in this sector. 56 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 19 businesses in this sector. The historical population is given in the following table:
| year | population |
| 1850 | 843 |
| 1900 | 617 |
| 1950 | 571 |
| 1990 | 1,001 |
| 2000 | 990 |
# Oenonella

Oenonella is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the later part of the Arenig stage of the Ordovician Period, approximately 478 to 471 million years ago.
# Tianping Mountain

Tianping Mountain (Chinese: 天平山, literally Flat Heaven Mountain), also called Baiyun Mountain (Chinese: 白云山) or Ci Mountain (Chinese: 赐山), is a mountain located in southwestern Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. Its elevation is about 201 meters. The mountain gained fame due to Fan Zhongyan, whose ancestors were buried there. And now, Fan Zhongyan Memorial has been established near the mountain. Tianping Mountain is also famous for its stone, spring and maple.
# Tianping rolling stock depot

Tianping rolling stock depot (simplified Chinese: 天平车辆段; traditional Chinese: 天平車輛段) is the rolling stock depot of Line 1, Suzhou Rail Transit. It is located in Tianping Village, Mudu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou. The depot opens to public occasionally.
# Offender

Offender(s) or The Offender(s) may refer to:
* A criminal, one who commits a criminal offense
* Offender (film), a 2012 British action film
* Offenders (2017 film), a Serbian drama film
* Offenders (comics), a Marvel Comics team
* The Offenders (1921 film), a 1921 American melodrama film
* The Offenders (1980 film), a 1980 American No Wave film
* The Offenders, the working title of The Outlaws (2021 TV series)
* The Offenders (TV special), a canceled crossover animated special planned at Hulu
# Offences at Sea Act

Offences at Sea Act or Crimes at Sea Act (with its variations) is a stock short title used for legislation in Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom relating to the piracy and other offences within the jurisdiction of the admiralty.

## List
### Australia

Commonwealth
* The Crimes at Sea Act 1979 (No 17)
* The Crimes at Sea Act 2000 (No 13)
New South Wales
* The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1980 (No 145)
* The Crimes at Sea Act 1998 (No 173)
Northern Territory
* The Criminal Law (Offences at Sea) Act 1978
* The Crimes at Sea Act 2000 (No 73)
Queensland
* The Crimes at Sea Act 2001 (No 19)
South Australia
* The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1980 (No 5)
* The Crimes at Sea Act 1998 (No 62)
Tasmania
* The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1979 (No 69)
* The Crimes at Sea Act 1999 (No 11)
Victoria
* The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1978 (No 9229)
* The Crimes at Sea Act 1999 (No 56)
Western Australia
* The Crimes (Offences at Sea) Act 1979 (No 96)
* The Crimes at Sea Act 2000

### New Zealand

* The Offences at Sea Act 1953

### United Kingdom

* The Offences at Sea Act 1536 (28 Hen. 8. c. 15)
* The Offences at Sea Act 1799 (39 Geo. 3. c. 37)
* The Offences at Sea Act 1806 (46 Geo. 3. c. 54) (Repealed by section 10(2) of, and Part I of Schedule 3 to the Criminal Law Act 1967)
* The Offences at Sea Act 1820 (1 Geo. 4. c. 90) (The whole Act, so far as unrepealed, was repealed by section 10(2) of, and Part I of Schedule 3 to, the Criminal Law Act 1967)
# Oblik

Oblik can refer to:
* Oblik (mountain) in southern Serbia
* Oblik (castle), medieval city in Montenegro
* Stage name of British DJ Jake Williams
# Théophile Lepage

Théophile Henri Joseph Lepage (24 March 1901 – 1 April 1991) was a Belgian mathematician.

## Biography

Théophile Lepage was born in Limburg on March 24, 1901. Together with Alfred Errera he founded the seminar for mathematical analysis at the ULB. This seminar played an important role in the flourishing of the department of mathematics at this university. He was professor of mathematics at the University of Liège from 1928 till 1930. He taught differential and integral calculus at the ULB from 1931 till 1956 and higher analysis from 1956 till 1971.
For 43 years he was a member of the Académie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique. On June 5, 1948, he was nominated a corresponding member and on June 9, 1956 an effective member of the Académie. In 1963 he became president of the Académie and director of the Klasse Wetenschappen. He was also active in the Belgisch Wiskundig Genootschap.
He died in Verviers on April 1, 1991.

## Mathematical work

At the ULB, the ideas and the enthusiasm of Théophile de Donder formed the foundation of a flourishing mathematical tradition. Thanks to student Théophile Lepage, external differential calculus acquired one of the most helpful methods introduced in mathematics during the 20th century, and one for which De Donder was a pioneer, presenting new applications in the resolution of a classical problem—the partial differential equation of Monge-Ampère—and in the synthesis of the methods of Théophile de Donder, Hermann Weyl and Constantin Carathéodory into a calculus of variations of multipal integrals.
Thanks to the use of differential geometry, it is possible to avoid long and boring calculations. The results of Lepage were named in reference works. His methods are still inspiring contemporary mathematicians: Boener and Sniatycki talked about the congruence of Lepage; not so long ago, Demeter Krupka, introduced—beside the eulerian forms which correspond to the classical equations of the calculus of variations of Euler—the so-called lepagian forms or equivalents of Lepage in equations of variations on fiber spaces.
We also have Lepage to thank for interesting results concerning linear representations of the symplectic group, and more specifically Lepage's dissolution of an outer potency of the product of an even number of duplicates of a complex surface.
# Three Came to Kill

Three Came to Kill is a 1960 American crime thriller film directed by Edward L. Cahn and starring Cameron Mitchell and John Lupton. The plot concerns an assassination attempt on a foreign prime minister.

## Plot

Marty Brill's (Cameron Mitchell) Los Angeles gang plot to assassinate visiting Asian Prime Minister Gourem-Nara (Frank Lackteen). They break into the home of airport flight controller Hal Parker (John Lupton) and hold his family hostage. Brill threatens to kill Parker's wife June (Lyn Thomas), unless he broadcasts a coded message to identify which plane taking off from the airport is the premier's. They then plot to shoot the plane down. Meanwhile, special agents Ben Scanlon (Paul Langton) and Ray Maguire (Logan Field) close in on the gang.

## Cast

* Marty Brill – Cameron Mitchell
* Hal Parker – John Lupton
* Dave Harris – Steve Brodie
* June Parker – Lyn Thomas
* Ben Scanlon – Paul Langton
* Ipara – Jan Arvan
* Ray Maguire – Logan Field
* Police Chief Thomas Barrett – King Calder
* Betty – Jean Ingram
* Herb – Ron Foster
* Ex-Premier Gourem-Nara of Kharem – Frank Lackteen

## Reception

TV Guide called it a "choppily edited thriller redolent of so many others"; while DVD Talk called it "a tautly-told, intriguing little story perfectly suited to its limited budget. Though a bit flamboyant, Cameron Mitchell is excellent in the leading role, and like other Kent/Hampton/Cahn collaborations the climax is violent and action-packed."
# Offset Ridge

Offset Ridge (71°41′S 68°32′W﻿ / ﻿71.683°S 68.533°W﻿ / -71.683; -68.533) is a ridge extending west from Triton Point lying between Venus Glacier and Neptune Glacier in eastern Alexander Island, Antarctica. The ridge was mapped by Directorate of Overseas Surveys from satellite imagery by U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration in cooperation with U.S. Geological Survey. The ridge is kinked in the middle and is effectively formed of two ridges offset from one another; thus, the descriptive name applied by United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC).
# Thrower

Thrower is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ben Thrower (born 2000), French Horn player
* Debbie Thrower (born 1957), British television presenter
* Edd Thrower (born 1982), English rugby union footballer
* Francis Thrower Fairey (1887–1971), Canadian politician, member of the Canadian House of Commons
* James Thrower (1936–1999), British academic and writer
* Norma Thrower (born 1936), retired Australian hurdler
* Percy Thrower MBE (1913–1988), British gardener, horticulturist, broadcaster and writer
* Peter Thrower (born 1938), professor emeritus of materials science and engineering at Pennsylvania State University
* Randolph W. Thrower (1913–2014), IRS commissioner under Nixon
* Stephen Thrower (born 1963), English musician and author
* Thomas Thrower (1870–1917), Australian politician
* Willie Thrower (1930–2002), American football quarterback
# Octanone

Octanone may refer to any of three isomeric chemical compounds:
* 2-Octanone
* 3-Octanone
* 4-Octanone
# Octanediol

Octanediol may refer to:
* 1,2-Octanediol, also known as caprylyl glycol
* 1,8-Octanediol, also known as octamethylene glycol
# Ognøya

Ognøya or Ogn is an island in Bokn municipality in Rogaland county, Norway. The 5.5-square-kilometre (2.1 sq mi) island lies between the mainland and the islands of Austre Bokn and Vestre Bokn. The islands are connected by a series of bridges as part of the European route E39 highway. The industrial area of Kårstø lies just north of Ognøya on the mainland.
The island is mostly rocky and barren with little population. There is a small group of houses on the southern part of the island in the one relatively flat, arable area on the island. The highest point on the small island is the 78-metre (256 ft) tall Kvaløyfjellet.
# Ogo (arrondissement)

Ogo is an arrondissement of Matam in Matam Region in Senegal.
# Octans Aircraft

Octans Aircraft is a Brazilian manufacturer of light aircraft, located at São João da Boa Vista, São Paulo.

## History

The origins of Octans Aircraft date to 2002, when INPAER (Portuguese: Indústria Paulista de Aeronáutica) was founded as a light aircraft manufacturer, producing more than 240 light sport aircraft. In 2013, banker Milton Roberto Pereira bought a third of the shares in the company and focused the company on the type certified aircraft market. Investments resulted in the modernisation of the company's plant and adopting Siemens Digital Industries Software to speed product development and certification.
Following the restructuring in 2017, the company was renamed Octans Aircraft and a new light aircraft project was announced, the 300A. It was later renamed the Octans Cygnus. In early 2018, Octans Aircraft announced that it has sold INPAER's previous design rights to a former owner. The first Cygnus prototype was completed and the National Civil Aviation Agency of Brazil certification process commenced, with deliveries forecast for the second half of 2021.
# Oie Lake/Dougall Campbell Field Aerodrome

Oie Lake/Dougall Campbell Field Aerodrome (TC LID: CDC5) is located adjacent to Oie Lake, British Columbia, Canada.
# Maria Gordina

Maria (Masha) Gordina is a Russian-American mathematician. She is a professor of mathematics at the University of Connecticut. Her research is at the interface between stochastic analysis, differential geometry, and functional analysis, including the study of heat kernels on infinite-dimensional groups.
Gordina is the daughter of mathematician Mikhail (Misha) Gordin.

## Education and career

Gordina earned a diploma in 1990 from Leningrad State University, and became an assistant professor at the Leningrad Electrotechnical Institute. She completed her doctorate in 1998 from Cornell University; her dissertation, Holomorphic functions and the heat kernel measure on an infinite dimensional complex orthogonal group, was supervised by Leonard Gross. Gordina held a post-doctoral appointment at McMaster University. She was awarded a National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellowship in 2000, and conducted research at the University of California, San Diego. In 2003 Gordina joined the University of Connecticut faculty.
Gordina serves on the editorial boards of Forum Mathematicum, the Electronic Journal of Probability, and Electronic Communications in Probability.

## Honors

Gordina was awarded a Humboldt Research fellowship in 2005 (with renewals), and the Ruth I. Michler Memorial Prize of the Association for Women in Mathematics in 2009. She was named a Simons Fellow (2016) in Mathematics and Physical Sciences. She was named to the 2023 class of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society, "for contributions to stochastic and geometric analysis, infinite-dimensional analysis, and ergodicity of hypoelliptic diffusions".

## Selected publications

* Baudoin, Fabrice; Feng, Qi; Gordina, Maria Integration by parts and quasi-invariance for the horizontal Wiener measure on foliated compact manifolds. J. Funct. Anal. 277 (2019), no. 5, 1362–1422.
* Banerjee, Sayan; Gordina, Maria; Mariano, Phanuel Coupling in the Heisenberg group and its applications to gradient estimates. Ann. Probab. 46 (2018), no. 6, 3275–3312.
* Eldredge, Nathaniel; Gordina, Maria; Saloff-Coste, Laurent Left-invariant geometries on SU(2) are uniformly doubling. Geom. Funct. Anal. 28 (2018), no. 5, 1321–1367.
* Baudoin, Fabrice; Gordina, Maria; Melcher, Tai Quasi-invariance for heat kernel measures on sub-Riemannian infinite-dimensional Heisenberg groups. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 365 (2013), no. 8, 4313–4350.
* Driver, Bruce K.; Gordina, Maria Heat kernel analysis on infinite-dimensional Heisenberg groups. J. Funct. Anal. 255 (2008), no. 9, 2395–2461.
* Cardetti, Fabiana; Gordina, Maria A note on local controllability on Lie groups. Systems Control Lett. 57 (2008), no. 12, 978–979.
* Gordina, Maria Heat kernel analysis and Cameron-Martin subgroup for infinite dimensional groups. J. Funct. Anal. 171 (2000), no. 1, 192–232.
# Köhlbrand

Köhlbrand is an anabranch of the Unterelbe river in the Port of Hamburg, Germany. It has a width of approximately 325 metres (1,066 ft).

## History

The branch emerged during floods in the 14th and 15th centuries, which separated the former Elbe island of Gorieswerder.
The Köhlbrand is bridged by the Köhlbrand Bridge, both probably named after charcoal burners (Köhler), whose fires (Brand) could be seen along the river banks and who sold coal to the boatmen. Until the 19th century dockyards were located at the banks of Köhlbrand. According to the third Köhlbrand treaty signed in 1908, the anabranch was relocated around 600 metres (2,000 ft) to the west and deepened by 4 metres (13 ft) to 8.4 metres (28 ft). Its former pathway is marked by the harbour basin of Kohlenschiffhafen, which is almost completely filled up with sand today.
Nowadays, the complete Süderelbe waterflow is redirected through the Köhlbrand, which is a main access to the Container Terminal Altenwerder.
# Foundation for Women's Health, Research and Development

The Foundation for Women's Health, Research and Development (FORWARD) is a British NGO, founded in 1983 by Efua Dorkenoo, that supports women who have experienced female genital mutilation (FGM) and tries to eliminate the practice.

## History

FORWARD evolved from the Women's Action Group for Female Excision and Infibulation (WAGFEI), which comprised UK-based women concerned about FGM. Efua Dorkenoo coordinated the group between 1981 and 1983 under the auspices of the Minority Rights Group (MRG), and travelled to gather facts about FGM from various countries in Africa to compile into an MRG report on the practice.
The organization runs several programmes in the UK and in East and West Africa. According to FORWARD, there are around 100,000 women in the UK who have experienced FGM. The Executive Director is Naana Otoo-Oyortey.
# Michael Varley

Michael Andrew Varley (30 November 1939 – 8 September 2018) was a British boxer. He competed in the men's welterweight event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
Varley won the 1964 Amateur Boxing Association British welterweight title, when boxing out of the Clifton ABC.