OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Whitman National Forest

Whitman National Forest was established in Oregon on July 1, 1908 with 1,234,020 acres (4,993.9km2) from part of Blue Mountains National Forest. On June 20, 1920 part of Minam National Forest was added. In 1954 it was administratively combined with Wallowa National Forest to make Wallowa–Whitman National Forest. In descending order of forest land area, Whitman National Forest is located in parts of Baker, Union, Grant, Wallowa, Umatilla, and Malheur counties. There are local ranger district offices in Baker City, Halfway, and Unity. Its administrative headquarters are in Baker City, as part of the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest. As of September 30, 2008, Whitman had an area of 1,266,902 acres (5,126.97km2), representing 55.96% of the combined forest's 2,263,965 acres (9,161.94km2).
# James W. Maney

James W. Maney (January 3, 1862 – July 13, 1945) was an American engineer and railroad contractor during the late 19th and early 20th century. He was an early resident of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, helped to shape its development, and lived there most of his life. He built railroads throughout the West, invented a widely used earth-moving tool, and lived in a now-historic home.

## Early life

On January 3, 1862 James William Maney was born to Michael Maney and Johanna Hartnet Maney in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Both parents were Irish and had immigrated from County Kerry, Ireland. The family later moved to Iowa, where James grew up on a farm.

## Career

At age 17, Maney began working for the Union Pacific Railroad. By age 22 he had become a railroad contractor, which became his lifelong career. At the age of 22 he built three miles on the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad in the state of Nebraska. His next contract was in South Dakota. When Oklahoma was opened for settlement in 1889, Maney built the second railroad into the state. Within months of the opening of the territory, he settled in the area which would become Oklahoma City. By 1900 he was reputed to be "the largest railroad contractor in Oklahoma."
In addition to building railroads, he went into the mill and grain business, and bought large tracts of land in both rural Oklahoma and Oklahoma City. He also owned a controlling interest in the Jordan Valley Irrigation District in Oregon and helped develop that land for agricultural purposes.
He was instrumental in the development and growth of Oklahoma City. He worked closely with Henry Overholser and Anton H. Classen. He built a Victorian mansion in downtown Oklahoma City, where he and his family resided until his death in 1945. The house was later used as the location of the offices for the Oklahoma Gazette and is now a bed and breakfast. The Maney House located north of NW 10th on N. Shartel. in Oklahoma City.
The Maney Historic District in Oklahoma City is named for him and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. His former house is described as the oldest and most architecturally unique house in the historic district.
He is known for his invention of an earth-moving tool called the Baker-Maney scraper, built by the Baker Manufacturing Company of Springfield, Illinois. The original model is in the Smithsonian Institution.
Maney joined the Knights of Columbus, at the time a new society, and became Oklahoma's very first Grand Knight.

## Marriage and death

On May 13, 1889 James William Maney wed Alphonsina Gerrer. Alphonsina was born in Alsace, France and lived there until she was a young teenager. James and Alphonsina had seven children, one of whom died during childhood at the age of 2 due to diphtheria. Alphonsina died following the birth of the seventh child due to blood poisoning. He was left widowed to raise the remaining six children. He died July 13, 1945, at the age of 83, and interred in the Maney family vault at the El Reno cemetery. Just a hundred yards away from the Interurban rail line from Oklahoma City to El Reno which he helped develop and construct for Oklahoma Railway.
# Karen McKevitt

Karen McKevitt is an Irish Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) politician who served as a Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly (MLA) for South Down from 2011 to 2016.

## Political career

McKevitt entered politics in 2005 when she was elected to Newry and Mourne council, topping the poll in the Crotlieve electoral area.
She stood in the Newry and Armagh constituency in the 2016 Assembly election, getting 3,923 first preference votes, but failed to win a seat.
McKevitt was elected to the Crotlieve DEA on Newry, Mourne and Down District Council at the 2019 local government election.
She was selected to run for the SDLP in the 2022 Northern Ireland Assembly election in her former constituency of South Down alongside Colin McGrath, but was not elected.
# Scandal Incorporated

Scandal Incorporated is a 1956 American film noir crime film directed by Edward Mann and written by Milton Mann. The film stars Robert Hutton, Patricia Wright, Paul Richards, Robert Knapp, Havis Davenport and Reid Hammond. It was released on October 12, 1956, by Republic Pictures.

## Cast

* Robert Hutton as Brad Cameron
* Patricia Wright as Marjorie Cameron
* Paul Richards as Martin Ellis
* Robert Knapp as Jess Blanchar
* Havis Davenport as Billie Wayne
* Reid Hammond as Jerry 'Dexy' Dexter
* Claire Kelly as June Trapping
* Nestor Paiva as Leland Miller
* Gordon Wynn as Herman Todd
* Donald Kirke as Sidney M. Woods
* Marjorie Stapp as Alice Yoland
* Guy Prescott as District Attorney James
* Joseph Breen as 'Champ' Winter
* Enid Baine as Martha
* George Cisar as Willie Anderson
* Allen O'Locklin as Bob Hamilton
* Mauritz Hugo as Lewis Adams
* Mimi Simpson as Marie Ryan
* Tracey Morgan as Gracie
# Karen McIntosh

Karen McIntosh (born January 14, 1940) is an American equestrian. She competed in two events at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Kari Dunfield

Kari Edith Dunfield is a Canadian microbiologist. She is a Canada Research Chair in Environmental Microbiology of Agro-ecosystems and Professor in Applied Soil Ecology in the School of Environmental Sciences at the University of Guelph. As of 2016, she is the co-editor of the Canadian Journal of Microbiology.

## Early life and education

Dunfield earned her Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Calgary in 1995 before enrolling at the University of Saskatchewan for her Master's degree and PhD.

## Career

Upon receiving her PhD, Dunfield accepted a faculty position at the University of Guelph. In 2013, Dunfield was appointed a Tier 2 Canada Research Chair (CRC) in Environmental Microbiology of Agro-ecosystems for a five year term. In this role, she was tasked with studying how microorganisms help ensure environmental sustainability in agro-ecosystems. Shortly after receiving this role, Dunfield was appointed a co-editor of the Canadian Journal of Microbiology, replacing James J. Germida and Anthony J. Clarke. Her CRC position was renewed in 2018 for another five year term to continue studying the effects of human activity on soil health and ecosystem function. In the same year, she collaborated with Laura Van Eerd and Claudia Wagner-Riddle to lead Guelph's soil health outreach program in Ontario, as a result of "having produced high-quality research and engaged in collaboration and outreach."
# Karl Wunderle

Karl Wunderle (date of birth unknown; date of death unknown) was a Swiss footballer who played for FC Basel. He played mainly in the position as striker, but also as midfielder.
Between the years 1909 and 1916 Wunderle played a total of 104 games for Basel scoring a total of 22 goals. 54 of these games were in the Swiss Serie A, four in the Anglo-Cup and 46 were in friendly or so called test games. He scored 13 goal in the domestic league, the other nine were scored during the test games.
In the 1912–13 season Basel won the Anglo-Cup. Wunderle was part of the team that won the final on 29 June 1913 in the Hardau Stadium, Zürich against FC Weissenbühl Bern 5–0.

## Sources and References

* Rotblau: Jahrbuch Saison 2017/2018. Publisher: FC Basel Marketing AG. ISBN 978-3-7245-2189-1
* ↑ Verein "Basler Fussballarchiv”. "Karl Wunderle". Verein "Basler Fussballarchiv”. Retrieved 2018-11-16.
* ↑ Verein "Basler Fussballarchiv”. "Überblick Saison 1912/13". Verein "Basler Fussballarchiv”. Retrieved 2018-11-16.
# Scene It? Lights, Camera, Action

Scene It? Lights, Camera, Action is a video game adaptation of the popular DVD-based party game of the same name exclusively for the Xbox 360. The game features over 1,800 questions. Downloadable content through Xbox Live was planned for the game for early 2008, but it never materialized, most likely due to the release of the sequel, Scene It? Box Office Smash. The game was introduced at E3 2007 by Microsoft and released on November 6, 2007. The game includes footage from many movies including Kramer vs. Kramer, Caveman, and Charlie's Angels.

## Gameplay

Scene It? Lights, Camera, Action is identical in gameplay to the original DVD version, but features over 20 new types of puzzle challenges, including:
* Credit Roll: the player guesses the film based on a list of characters and actors.
* Quotables: the player must finish a line from a famous film.
* Child's Play: the player guesses the name of a movie based on a kid's drawing of a scene from the film.

## Big Button Pad

The game can be played with an Xbox 360 controller, but comes bundled with four special wireless controllers called Big Button Pads which resemble game show buzzers. Each controller has one large "buzzer" button at the top, the A, B, X, and Y buttons arranged vertically, and an Xbox Guide button.
The controllers use infrared rather than Microsoft's proprietary wireless standard, and whilst the Xbox 360 has an infrared receiver, it is not designed to interface with four devices simultaneously; therefore a sensor add-on is included and must be plugged into the 360 for the controllers to be usable.
Other games such as Uno and Wits and Wagers have added support for the Big Button Pads.

## Reception

Aggregate scores :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 73.56% |
| Metacritic | 73/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Eurogamer | 7/10 |
| Game Informer | 8.5/10 |
| GameSpot | 7.5/10 |
| GameSpy | |
| GamesRadar+ | |
| GameZone | 7/10 |
| IGN | 7/10 |
| TeamXbox | 7.8/10 |
Scene It? Lights, Camera, Action received mixed from critics upon release. On Metacritic, the game holds a score of 73/100 based on 41 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews". On GameRankings, the game holds a score of 73.56% based on 44 reviews.

## Awards

Scene It? Lights, Camera, Action was an Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences nominee for 2007 Family Game of the Year.

## Sequel

A sequel, Scene It? Box Office Smash was released on October 28, 2008.
# Schizaphis graminum

The greenbug, or wheat aphid (Schizaphis graminum), is an aphid in the superfamily Aphidoidea in the order Hemiptera. It is a true bug and feeds on the leaves of Gramineae (grass) family members.
Its original distribution is the Palaearctic, but it has been introduced to other parts of the world. It is one of about 40 recognized Schizaphis species worldwide.

## Description

Adult greenbugs are 1.3 to 2.1 mm (0.05 to 0.08 in) long. The head and thorax are straw-colored to pale green and the abdomen is mid-green, with a dark green dorsal stripe in late-stage nymphs and adults. The antennae are dark and the cornicles are pale with dark tips. Early in the season the adults are wingless, but under conditions of over-crowding, winged forms appear and migrate to neighbouring plants.

## Host plants

This aphid feeds almost exclusively on a range of grasses in the family Poaceae; genera attacked include Agropyron, Avena, Bromus, Dactylis, Eleusine, Festuca, Hordeum, Lolium, Oryza, Panicum, Poa, Sorghum, Triticum and Zea. It has been reported as a pest of the pearl millet in Pakistan.

## Ecology

In warm or moderate climates, the greenbug reproduces by parthenogenesis, female insects producing nymphs at the rate of up to five per day on paspalum near the Florida coast. There are three instar stages and a generation length of seven to nine days at 60 to 80 °F (16 to 27 °C). In cooler climates, females mate in the autumn with winged males, and the eggs overwinter on such grasses as Poa pratensis. Within the Post-Soviet states there can be up to fifteen generations in the year and the most favourable temperature is around 20 °C (68 °F) for wingless forms, and 27 °C (81 °F) for winged ones.
When feeding on grasses, the aphids suck the sap and at first cause yellow or red spots on the leaves. As the greenbugs become more numerous, the plant progressively develop yellow and red hues, leaves die, roots die and in extreme cases, the whole plant succumbs. On susceptible cultivars of small grain crops, the plant size and yield are affected. In turf grass, the tips and blades of the leaves turn yellow with brown tips, which contrasts strongly with healthy leaves. As the leaves die back, the aphids move on to fresh foliage.
The greenbug is the vector of several plant viruses including barley yellow dwarf virus, sugarcane mosaic virus, maize dwarf mosaic virus and millet red leaf virus.
# Scaeosopha

Scaeosopha is a genus of moths in the family Cosmopterigidae.

## Species

* mitescens species group
** Scaeosopha chionoscia
** Scaeosopha convexa
** Scaeosopha dentivalvula
** Scaeosopha gibbosa
** Scaeosopha grandannulata
** Scaeosopha incantata
** Scaeosopha mitescens
** Scaeosopha nigrimarginata
** Scaeosopha rarimaculata
** Scaeosopha rotundivalvula H.H. Li, 2005
** Scaeosopha sattleri H.H. Li, 2005
** Scaeosopha trigonia
** Scaeosopha triocellata
* percnaula species group
** Scaeosopha betrokensis
** Scaeosopha erecta
** Scaeosopha hongkongensis
** Scaeosopha minuta
** Scaeosopha nullivalvella
** Scaeosopha percnaula
** Scaeosopha pseusta
** Scaeosopha sabahensis
** Scaeosopha sinevi
** Scaeosopha spinivalvata
** Scaeosopha tuberculata
** Scaeosopha victoriensis
* unknown species group
** Scaeosopha atrinervis

## Former species

* Scaeosopha albicellata Meyrick (now in Triclonella)
* Scaeosopha citrocarpa Meyrick (now in Triclonella)
# Scaeosopha chionoscia

Scaeosopha chionoscia is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in Brunei and on Java.
The wingspan is 14–17 mm.
The larvae have been reared on the fruits of Nauclea orientalis.
# Scholly

Scholly is an American scholarship web and app search platform developed by Christopher Gray. The platform makes custom recommendations for postsecondary scholarships by matching students to the scholarships they personally qualify for. It uses a variety of parameters (such as gender, state, GPA, race, etc.) to filter and deliver a targeted list of appropriate scholarships along with links and deadlines.
With one million users, the project has landed Gray on Forbes’ 2016 30 Under 30 list of social entrepreneurs.

## History
### Founding

The company was founded by Christopher Gray, a former student from Ramsay High School in Birmingham, Alabama. The eldest of three siblings raised by a single mother, his mother had just lost her job at a call center in the 2008 recession. As the first child in his family to go to college, Gray searched for scholarships online as a way to pay for his fees and tuition.
He received his first grant, Horatio Alger scholarship, for $20,000. “I stepped out of class to take the call. I ran back in and gave my teacher a big hug. That was the moment college became a reality for me.” Gray amassed $1.3 million in scholarships. He chose Drexel University in Philadelphia, where he majored in business administration, stating "I’m covered until my PhD." He founded Scholly with web developers Nick Pirollo and Bryson Alef.

### Growth

Gray appeared in ABC's Shark Tank, where entrepreneurs try to convince a panel of financiers (Mark Cuban, Daymond John, Kevin O'Leary, Lori Greiner, Robert Herjavec) to invest in their business. Gray secured $40,000 in capital from Greiner and John, which sparked an intense disagreement with the other three after Gray exited the room.
Within hours after the episode aired, the Scholly site received 80,000 requests in a few hours. Since December 2016, 850,000 users have downloaded the app, connecting students with $50 million in scholarships.
Gray has met with Bill Gates, been honored by Oprah Winfrey and invited twice to the White House. Steve Case, the AOL co-founder and former CEO, awarded a $100,000 competitive grant to Scholly. He also teamed with Grey’s Anatomy star Jesse Williams.
In 2023, Scholly was acquired by educational lender Sallie Mae for an undisclosed sum. The app, which was previously $2.99 USD to download, will become free of charge.
# Karpentná

Karpentná (Polish: Karpętna) is a village in Frýdek-Místek District, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. It was a separate municipality but became administratively a part of Třinec in 1980. It lies in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia and has a population of 705 (1 January 2008).
The name is of topographic origins derived from Old Polish verb karpić się or noun karpaty denoting a ground that is lumpy, scabrous, in southern Poland adjective karpętny describes uneven, bumpy road.
Popular folk song in the regional dialect Na Karpyntnej zdechnył kóń (A Horse Died in Karpętna) refers to the village.

## History

The village was first mentioned in 1552. It belonged then to the Duchy of Teschen, a fee of the Kingdom of Bohemia and a part of the Habsburg monarchy.
After Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire a modern municipal division was introduced in the re-established Austrian Silesia. The village as a municipality was subscribed to the political district of Cieszyn and the legal district of Jablunkov. According to the censuses conducted in 1880, 1890, 1900 and 1910 the population of the municipality grew from 468 in 1880 to 521 in 1910 with all the inhabitants being native Polish-speakers. In terms of religion in 1910 the majority were Protestants (98.1%), followed by Roman Catholics (10 or 1.9%). The village was also traditionally inhabited by Cieszyn Vlachs, speaking Cieszyn Silesian dialect.
After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia in 1920, it became a part of Czechoslovakia. Following the Munich Agreement, in October 1938 together with the Zaolzie region it was annexed by Poland, administratively adjoined to Cieszyn County of Silesian Voivodeship. It was then annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Czechoslovakia.

## People

* Stanisław Hadyna, founder of Śląsk Song and Dance Ensemble
* Karol Daniel Kadłubiec, Polish ethnographer, folklorist and historian
# Scirtes

Scirtes is a genus of marsh beetles in the family Scirtidae. There are more than 80 described species in Scirtes.

## Species

These 84 species belong to the genus Scirtes:
* Scirtes adustus Boheman, 1858
* Scirtes affinis Motschulsky, 1858
* Scirtes albamaculatus Watts.However, 2004
* Scirtes albotaeniatus Yoshitomi
* Scirtes auratus Watts, 2004
* Scirtes axillaris Motschulsky, 1863
* Scirtes babeldaobensis Yoshitomi
* Scirtes bimaculaticeps Pic, 1918
* Scirtes bo Klausnitzer, 2016
* Scirtes brisbanensis Pic, 1956
* Scirtes caledonicus Bourgeois, 1884
* Scirtes californicus Motschulsky, 1845
* Scirtes canescens Motschulsky, 1863
* Scirtes caraguata Libonatti, 2017
* Scirtes cayennensis Guérin, 1861
* Scirtes championi Picado, 1913
* Scirtes circumcisus Kirejtschuk & Nel, 2013
* Scirtes confinis
* Scirtes constans Pic, 1918
* Scirtes convexiusculus Motschulsky, 1863
* Scirtes dentatus Libonatti, 2017
* Scirtes dicerorhinus Klausnitzer, 2016
* Scirtes diversenotatus Pic, 1930
* Scirtes dufaui Pic, 1916
* Scirtes ebenus Ruta & Yoshitomi, 2010
* Scirtes elegans
* Scirtes elisabethae Pic, 1955
* Scirtes exoletus Waterhouse, 1880
* Scirtes flavohumeralis
* Scirtes gallus Libonatti, 2017
* Scirtes gelimensis Ruta, 2014
* Scirtes goliai Epler, 2012
* Scirtes goodrichi Springer & Waller, 2021
* Scirtes grandis (Motschulsky, 1863)
* Scirtes gressitti Yoshitomi
* Scirtes guillaumati Pic, 1918
* Scirtes haemisphaericus
* Scirtes helicoidalis Libonatti, 2017
* Scirtes helmsi Blackburn, 1892
* Scirtes hemisphaericus (Linnaeus, 1767)
* Scirtes herthae Klausnitzer, 2005
* Scirtes humeralis Horn, 1895
* Scirtes insularis Champion, 1897
* Scirtes japonicus Kiesenwetter, 1874
* Scirtes lemoulti Pic, 1913
* Scirtes lynnae Watts, Cooper & Saint, 2017
* Scirtes mahensis
* Scirtes majerorum Klausnitzer, 2016
* Scirtes maynei Pic, 1955
* Scirtes micronesianus Yoshitomi
* Scirtes nigropunctatus Motschulsky, 1863
* Scirtes nocturnus Pic, 1955
* Scirtes oblongus Guérin-Méneville, 1861
* Scirtes okinawanus Nakane, 1963
* Scirtes orbicularis (Panzer, 1793)
* Scirtes orbiculatus (Fabricius, 1801)
* Scirtes ovalis Blatchley, 1924
* Scirtes ovatulus Lewis, 1895
* Scirtes palauensis Yoshitomi
* Scirtes piceolus Blatchley, 1924
* Scirtes pinjarraensis Watts, 2004
* Scirtes plagiatus Schaeffer, 1906
* Scirtes quadrifossulata Pic, 1916
* Scirtes rufonotatus Pic, 1915
* Scirtes rutai Watts, Cooper & Saint, 2017
* Scirtes sakishimanus Satô & Chûjô, 1972
* Scirtes scheat Klausnitzer, 2003
* Scirtes serratus Watts, Cooper & Saint, 2017
* Scirtes seychellensis Champion, 1924
* Scirtes seydeli Pic, 1955
* Scirtes sobrinus Lewis, 1895
* Scirtes talamauensis Klausnitzer, 2016
* Scirtes testaceicornis Pic, 1913
* Scirtes testaceus Fabricius, 1801
* Scirtes tibialis Guerin-Meneville, 1843
* Scirtes tigmanensis
* Scirtes tinianensis Yoshitomi
* Scirtes townshendi Pic, 1918
* Scirtes tsumaguro Satô & Chûjô, 1972
* Scirtes variegata Guérin, 1843
* Scirtes victoris Pic, 1918
* Scirtes wanati Ruta & Yoshitomi, 2010
* Scirtes zerchei
* Scirtes zwicki Watts, Cooper & Saint, 2017
* Scyrtes japonicus Kiesenwetter, 1874
# Kathir (film)

Kathir (transl. Ray) is a 2022 Indian Tamil-language drama film written and directed by Dhinesh Palanivel and produced by Dhuvaraga Studios. The film stars Venkatesh, Santhosh Prathap, Bhavya Trikha and Rajini Chandy. The film's music is composed by Prashant Pillai, with cinematography handled by Jayanth Sethu Mathavan and editing done by Deepak S. Dwaraknath. The film released in theatres on 29 April 2022.

## Plot

Kathir revolves around two people – an unemployed engineering graduate and an old woman with an inspiring past. How their lives get influenced by each other forms the crux of the film.

## Cast

* Venkatesh as Kathir
* Santhosh Prathap as Savithri's late husband
* Bhavya Trikha as Deepshika
* Rajini Chandy as Savithri
* Arya Ramesh as young Savithri

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack and score is composed by Prashant Pillai and the album featured three songs. The audio rights were acquired by Think Music.

## Reception

Logesh Balachandran of The Times of India rated the film with 3/5 stars, stating that, "Kathir is a good watch for people who expect to take something memorable from a film." Bhuvanesh Chandar of Cinema Express gave the rating 2 out of 5 stars and said "It's sad to see how small films like this miss out on becoming something great even when there is potential. I mean, it could have revived itself at many junctures. Hopefully, someone gets to make a better film about the Kathirs and paatis of our world, for there is a good film hiding somewhere there." Ananda Vikatan rated the film 41 out of 100, praising the director for taking a conventional story and perfecting it with lively incidents, interesting screenplay and natural actors.
Dinamani critic said that " 'Kathir' has become an incredible film for many of the film crew including director Dinesh Palanivel and hero Venkatesh as this is their first film. Can watch. "