OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St. Helena AVA

St. Helena is an American Viticultural Area (AVA) located within Napa Valley, centered in and around the town of St. Helena, California. It was established by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) on October 11, 1995, after the ATF received a petition from Mr. Charles A. Carpy, Chairman of the St. Helena Appellation Committee, proposing to establish a new viticultural area in Napa County to be known as "St. Helena."

## Geography

The appellation covers 9,060 acres (14 sq mi) along the flat narrow land towards the northern end of the valley between the Vaca and Mayacamas Mountains. Its soil is mostly loam with good water retention and varying amounts of gravel.

### Climate

The area has a Warm-summer Mediterranean climate, and is somewhat hotter than nearby wine growing regions with summer temperatures that often reach the mid 90s Fahrenheit. It receives approximately 40 inches of rainfall per year.

## History

In 1860, George Belden Crane planted Mission vines in St. Helena, and the vineyard produced its first wine in 1862. By 1874, the vineyard had produced 500,000 gallons of wine annually. Charles Krug, one of the pioneers of Napa Valley winemaking, founded his winery in 1861 in the St. Helena district. Krug also established the St. Helena Viticultural Club in 1876.
On October 11, 1995, St. Helena AVA was established by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF). The AVA hosts more than 93 wineries with about 6,800 acres (2,800 ha) cultivated.

## Viticulture

The region is known for its red wines, including Zinfandel, Petite Sirah and Pinot Noir, although white wines are also produced there such as Chardonnay. Its terroir is particularly well suited to Bordeaux, particularly Sauvignon Blanc. St. Helena's Cabernet Sauvignon is noted for its quality.
# Haiti: Her History and Her Detractors

Haiti: Her History and Her Detractors is a non-fiction book by Jacques Nicolas Léger about Haiti. It was published in 1907 by The Neale Publishing Company.

## Content

The book discusses the history, politics, and people of Haiti and refutes perceived misconceptions about Haiti held by Americans. The first part of the book provides an overview of Haitian history from its colonization by the Spanish, the Haitian Revolution, and the presidency of Jean-Pierre Boyer. The second part presents a series of misconceptions about Haitian culture and responds to them.

## Development history

Léger wrote the book while serving as Haiti's Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the United States. While promoting the book, he remarked that it was written to promote "mutual respect and esteem" between the two nations. It was published by The Neale Publishing Company in 1907. A French-language edition was published by Neale at the same time as the English-language edition.

## Reception

The book was positively received upon release. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle described Léger as having made "an able vindication of his country" and The Los Angeles Times noted that it revealed a side of Haiti often undiscussed in American circles. The Washington Post and The Boston Globe both recommended the book, praising Léger for his prose and even-handed approach to Haitian history. A review in The Evening Star described the book as an achievement for Haiti, writing that "never was the story of a struggling and suffering people so plainly told; never was such a story more interesting and effective in the telling." In a review more emblematic of the time period of the book's publication, the Hartford Courant wrote that the book proved that "the negro or mixed race" was capable of self-governance.
# Sigurd Frosterus

Sigurd Frosterus (4 June 1876 – 2 March 1956) was a Finnish architect, art critic and art collector.
Born in Asikkala, Frosterus graduated from Helsinki University with a degree in art history in 1899, and earned a diploma of architecture in 1902 at Polytechnical Institute. In 1920 he earned his doctorate at the University with a dissertation on the use of colour in art.
Frosterus had an architectural office in 1902–1904 with Gustaf Strengell and in 1918–1935 with Ole Gripenberg. Frosterus and Strengell designed villas and manor houses, including Tamminiemi, which was an official residence of the President of Finland from 1940 until 1981.
Frosterus's best-known work is the Stockmann department store in Helsinki. The architecture competition was held in 1916, but the building was not finished until 1930.
Frosterus inspired numerous Finnish artists with his art theories and criticism. He collected post-impressionist art.
Frosterus was the editor of Arkkitehti magazine in 1908–1911, and published books on art theory. He was also a talented watercolour painter.

## Selected works

* Inkeroinen power plant in Kymi 1923
* Vanajanlinna Manor, 1924
* Stockmann, Helsinki centre 1930
* Isohaara power plant in Kemijoki 1949
* Helsingin säästöpankki, bank head office, 1932
* Yhdyspankki, bank head office, 1936
# Hand of Fate

Hand of Fate or Hands of Fate may refer to:

## Music

* Hand of Fate (Amanda Perez album)
* "Hand of Fate", a song from the Rolling Stones' 1976 album Black and Blue
* "Hand of Fate", a single by American band Sons of the Desert
* Hands of Fate, an album by the heavy metal band Savage Messiah
* "Hand of Fate", a track on the soundtrack of the 2002 film, Signs
* “hand of fate” by Shiro Sagisu used on Evangelion: 3.0 + 1.0 (Thrice Upon a Time)

## Films

* Manos: The Hands of Fate, a 1966 independent horror film
* Praesten i Vejlby (1922 film), also known as The Hand of Fate
* Hand of Fate (film), 2013 Gambian film

## Video games

* Hand of Fate (video game), a 2015 action-RPG
* Manos: The Hands of Fate (video game), a 2012 game based on a film of the same name
* The Legend of Kyrandia: The Hand of Fate, a 1993 adventure game

## Other uses

* Die glückliche Hand, an opera by Arnold Schoenberg
* Hand of Fate, a spell in the 4th edition of the Dungeons & Dragons tabletop RPG
* Hand of Fate, a virtual reality item in an episode of the animated television series Batman: The Animated Series
# Kinleith Mill

The Kinleith Mill is a pulp and paper plant located at Kinleith, Tokoroa, New Zealand. It is one of eight mills operating in the New Zealand pulp and paper industry. It is currently operated by Oji Fibre Solutions, formerly Carter Holt Harvey.
Kinleith Mill produces approximately 330,000 tonnes of paper grades per year, plus 265,000 tonnes of predominantly bleached pulp. The site boasts its own cogeneration plant operated by Genesis Energy, which burns wood waste and generates approximately 40 MW used mainly on-site, with the rest of the required electricity mainly coming via a 110 kV transmission line direct from the nearby Arapuni Dam. The mill is Tokoroa’s largest employer, with some 450 employees and 280 additional subcontractors, mainly from ABB. A cycleway path runs between the mill and Tokoroa township.
Kinleith was established as a sawmill community and dedicated timber forests serving it were planted from 1924 on, with a heavy duty railway reaching the facility in 1952 (Kinleith Branch line), and the mill itself commencing production in 1953. Tokoroa was at that time mainly a service/dormitory town to the mill facilities. Kinleith was built by New Zealand Forest Products and named for the Kinleith paper mills, on the Water of Leith, Scotland by Sir David Henry KBE, who worked there during his papermaking apprenticeship.
# Nguyễn Diệu Hoa

Nguyễn Diệu Hoa (born 1969 in Hanoi) was crowned the second Miss Vietnam in 1990 when she was at Level 5 in Russian language at Hanoi University of Foreign Studies. She holds an MBA degree from the Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Thailand. She can speak six languages: Vietnamese, English, Thai, Hindi, Russian, and French. She works at Ceres Commodities Pvt Ltd Company in Thailand. Her husband is Maneesh Dane (Indian), a director of Ceres Commodities Pvt Ltd Company in Asia (the main office is in the United Kingdom). She has three children: two daughters and a son : Nikita, Sonali and Ishan.

## Miss Viet Nam 1990

* Winner : Nguyễn Diệu Hoa (Hà Nội)
* First runner-up : Trần Vân Anh (Saigon)
* Second runner-up : Trần Thu Hằng (Hà Nội)

## Mrs World 2008

Mrs. Vietnam Nguyen Dieu Hoa entered the top five contestants of Mrs. World 2008 and finished at fourth runner-up on June 29 at Kalininggrat, Russia. Mrs. Ukraine won the crown.
* Best Placements: Mrs World 2008
* Mrs Ukraine: Mrs World 2008
* Mrs Singapore: first runner-up
* Mrs Belarus: second runner-up
* Top 5: Mrs World 2008
* Mrs Peru
* Mrs Vietnam
# Grootspruit Solar Power Station

The Grootspruit Solar Power Station, is a 75 megawatts solar power plant under construction in South Africa. The solar farm is under development and is owned by a consortium comprising Engie, the French multinational utility company and Pele Green Energy, a South African independent power producer. The off-taker of the power generated here is Eskom Holdings, the public electricity utility parastatal company of South Africa. A long-term power purchase agreement between Engie and Eskom, governs the sale and purchase of electricity between the power station and the electric utility company.

## Location

The power station is located outside the city of Welkom in Matjhabeng Local Municipality, in Lejweleputswa District, in the Free State. Welkom is located about 155 kilometres (96 mi) northeast of Bloemfontein, the provincial capital.

## Overview

The design calls for 150,000 ground-mounted photo-voltaic cells, with total capacity rating of 75 megawatts. Eskom contracted to purchase the power and integrate it into the national South African grid.

## Ownership

The table below illustrates the composition of the shareholding in Grootspruit Solar Power Station. The owners are expected to form a special purpose vehicle company to own, develop, operate and maintain this solar farm. For descriptive purposes we will refer to the SPV as Grootspruit Solar Consortium.
Shareholding In Grootspruit Solar Consortium :
| Rank | Shareholder | Domicile | Percentage |
| 1 | ENGIE | France | |
| 2 | Pele Green Energy | South Africa | |
| | Total | | 100.00 |

## Cost

The cost of construction was estimated at ZAR 1.4 billion (approx. US$76.4 million), as of July 2024.

## Construction

The engineering, procurement and construction contract was awarded to a joint venture comprising two South African construction companies; Aurex Constructors and Ablon Construction. Construction began in H2 2024 and commercial commissioning is anticipated in H2 2025.
# Summer Love (Sherbet song)

"Summer Love" is a song by Australian pop group, Sherbet and was released in March 1975. It became their first number-one hit on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart. The song was promoted on the newly aired ABC TV pop series, Countdown, which gave it wide exposure. From early 1975 the group made more appearances on the show than any other band in the programme's history. In October, at the King of Pop Awards, "Summer Love" won the Most Popular Australian Single, the band won Most Popular Australian Group and their lead singer, Daryl Braithwaite, won the King of Pop award.
On the Kent Music Report's 1975 End of the Year Singles Chart it appeared at No. 4 and was the highest placed single by an Australian artist. "Summer Love" was the first Sherbet single issued in the United Kingdom, and was their only release on EMI. Sherbet had signed a one-off deal for "Summer Love" with EMI – rival to their regular label Festival Records. This was a ploy to gain leverage when negotiating a more favourable contract. After "Summer Love" peaked at No. 1, Sherbet re-signed with Festival which issued their subsequent material on the group's own Razzle and Sherbet labels. The B-side was "(You Go Your Way) I'll Go Mine", which was written by the band's bass guitarist, Tony Mitchell. Braithwaite covered "Summer Love" as a solo artist. In March 2001 it was performed live by an ensemble group – which included a reunited Sherbet – at the Gimme Ted tribute and benefit concert for fellow 1970s artist, Ted Mulry.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1975) | Position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 4 |

## Personnel
### Sherbet members

* Daryl Braithwaite – lead vocals
* Tony Mitchell – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Garth Porter – keyboards, piano, backing vocals
* Clive Shakespeare – guitar, backing vocals
* Alan Sandow – drums, percussion
# Mere Beck Meadows

Mere Beck Meadows, formerly known as Willoughby Hall Meadows, is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in the Teesdale district of County Durham, England. It consists of three hay meadows, situated on the south side of Hury Reservoir, immediately below the Blackton Reservoir dam.
The site is important as preserving a rich assemblage of plant species, in a habitat that is becoming increasingly scarcer as a result of intensive agricultural practices. A wide variety of flowering plants is found, many in abundance, such as wood cranesbill, Geranium sylvaticum, meadow saxifrage, Saxifraga granulata, melancholy thistle, Cirsium helenioides, and great burnet, Sanguisorba officinalis.
# Stadio Olindo Galli

Stadio Olindo Galli is a football and athletics stadium in Tivoli, Italy. The main tenants are Lega Pro side Lupa Roma, and Tivoli Calcio and ASD Estense Tivoli, who both play in the regional Prima Categoria division.

## History

Construction of the stadium began in 1989 and was completed in 1991, including a grass football pitch and 8-lane athletics track, and with a capacity of 3,500. The stadium was named after Olindo Galli, who played for Tivoli Calcio in two stints in 1920s and 1930s, and was also Tivoli coach between 1948 and 1949. In 2016, funded by Lupa Roma president Alberto Cerrai, the grass surface was completely overhauled and the stands were restructured.
# HMS Wensleydale

HMS Wensleydale was a Hunt-class destroyer of the Royal Navy. She was a member of the third subgroup of the class, and saw service in the Second World War. She was adopted by the civil community of Swinton and Pendlebury during Warship Week in 1942. As good luck she carried fox pads from the Wensydale Hounds gifted by the Chapman family of Thronton Rust, Wenslydae.
In 1946 she was laid up at West Hartlepool. She was sold and scrapped by Hughes Bolckow arriving at their yard in Blythe on 25 February 1947.
# Sideroxylon puberulum

Sideroxylon puberulum, or manglier rouge, is a species of plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is endemic to Mauritius.

## Description

It produces dense, elegant whorls of leaves, which are thick, leathery, elliptical and covered in reddish brown fur when young (especially in winter). Even adult leaves can be a furry reddish-brown on the underside. It produces tiny hermaphroditic flowers - packed along its stems - and black berries which exude a white latex. Its wood is unusually strong and heavy.
It reaches a height of 15 meters, with a trunk diameter of 60 cm. It has grey bark. It acquired its nickname "Manglier" ("mangrove") because in older trees the inside of the trunk often decays, leaving the tree standing on multiple remains of the trunk, which look like the stilt-roots of mangrove trees. However it is relatively unrelated to the mangrove tree.

### Relatives and distinguishing features

It shares its habitat with its sister-species, Sideroxylon cinereum ("Manglier vert"), a similar tree that can be distinguished by its more slender, divided trunks, and by the fact that its young leaves are hairless.
It can also be confused with the trees of the endemic Labourdonnaisia ("Bois de Natte") genus - which occur in the same habitat. However the Labourdonnaisia trees have parallel venation on their leaves - while the Sideroxylon trees have densely-netted venation and a strong midrib under their leaves.

## Distribution

The tree was formerly abundant throughout Mauritius, but was widely exterminated due to demand for its wood, and it is now a protected species (listed as Vulnerable). It survives predominantly in the highlands, in intermediate and upland forest.
It is also beginning to be propagated in its native country of Mauritius, as an ornamental landscape tree for gardens and public spaces.
# Hanna Westerén

Hanna Carolina Westerén (born 23 September 1981) is a Swedish politician and member of the Riksdag for the Swedish Social Democratic Party. She is currently taking up seat number 13 in the Riksdag for the constituency of Gotland County. Since 2018 she has been a member of the Committee on Environment and Agriculture.
Westerén lives in Länna, in Visby and she has been politically engaged since the early 2000s. She had previously worked for the Swedish Social Insurance Agency but has been a full-time politician since 2010. She has had a seat at Gotland's Regional Council, and since 1 February 2015 she took over the work from Christer Engelhardt as a member of parliament. Since 2018 she is the group leader for the Social Democrats in the Committee on Environment and Agriculture. During April 2018 until September 2018 she was a member of the Committee on Industry and Trade. She joined the War Delegation in October 2018.
Between October 2019 and July 2018 she was on parental leave and her replacement, David Lindvall, took over during that time.
# Kinshasa Thermal Power Station

Kinshasa Thermal Power Station, also Kinshasa Plastics Waste–To–Energy Plant, is a planned plastics-fired thermal power plant in the city of Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, with an estimated population of 15 million inhabitants, as of August 2021. The waste-to-energy power station will, in the first phase, convert 200 tonnes of plastic waste everyday into "3,500 liters (770 imp gal; 925 U.S. gal) of industrial lubricants, 15,000 liters (3,300 imp gal; 3,963 U.S. gal) of diesel fuel, and three metric tonnes of char (solid carbon)" on a daily basis. In addition, it will in the process, generate 96 MWh of energy, on an annual basis. The power generated will be sold to the Congolese electricity utility company Société Nationale d'Électricité (SNEL), for intergradation into the national electricity grid.

## Location

The power station would be located in the city of Kinshasa, the national capital and largest city in the country.

## Overview

The plastics-to-energy industrial complex is under development, primarily to address the dire situation of plastic waste in the city of Kinshasa. As of August 2021, it was estimated that 9,000 tonnes of solid waste are generated in the city, every day, of which the majority is used plastics.
The owner/developers of this plant, plan to take 200 tonnes of used plastics every day and convert it into electricity, industrial lubricants, diesel fuel and solid carbon (char). The process involved is called pyrolysis, where the plastic waste is heated at a temperature above 400 °C (752 °F), in an environment starved of oxygen. The gases produced are then compressed and used to drive electricity generators. As the gases cool down the liquid products are distilled off, and the solid char is left behind.

## Developers

The power station is under development by Clean-Seas Inc., a "provider of waste management technology solutions", an American enterprise, based in the state of Delaware.

## Cost, funding and timetable

The construction budget is quoted as US$30 million (€25 million). Clean-Seas Inc. will design, develop, build, operate and maintain the power plant for 30 years after commissioning. The contracts include a guaranteed source of plastic waste for the entire 30 years. The development funding will be provided by Clean-Seas, with borrowed money from "development partners".
# Richmond, Arkansas

Richmond is an unincorporated community in Little River County, Arkansas, United States.
Richmond prospered as a commercial and political center during the late 1800s.

## History

The area was explored by Jean-Baptiste Bénard de la Harpe, who is believed to have camped northeast of Richmond in 1719.
Located approximately 3.5 mi (5.6 km) from the Red River, Richmond and other nearby settlements "existed mainly because of the river, which grew into a major commercial outlet from the 1830s to the 1890s".
Richmond was founded by settlers from Alabama around 1853. A one-room schoolhouse was built in 1854, and prior to 1861, a two-room school was erected near the earlier building. During the American Civil War, Judge Lewis Davis, father of Arkansas governor Jeff Davis, taught at the school. The school building was declared unsafe in 1902, so classes were moved to the old courthouse until around 1929, when a new brick school was built. The early schools were also used for church services.
In 1850, 5 acres (2.0 ha) of land located east of the settlement was donated for the establishment of Richmond Church and Cemetery. A post office was established in 1857.
During the American Civil War, troops of the Confederate States Army led by brigadier general Sterling Price camped at Richmond for three weeks in December 1864 while returning from battle. While there, 17 soldiers died and were buried in Richmond Cemetery. In 2012, a plaque commemorating their deaths was placed at the cemetery by the United Daughters of the Confederacy.
Richmond prospered during the late 1870s and early 1980s when it contained a chapter of the Woman's Missionary Society (1875); a Masonic Lodge (No.174); a steam-powered machine for grinding corn, sawing lumber, and ginning cotton (1876); a hotel called the Grand Central; a molasses mill, bank, blacksmith, churches, two gristmills, two drugstores, five law officials, and eight stores; and a newspaper called the Little River Pilot (1880). Also in 1880, a courthouse and jail were erected, and Richmond was named the county seat. After the courthouse burned in 1883, its rebuilding was paid for by the citizens of Richmond, who wanted their community to remain the county seat.

### Decline

Railroads were built through Little River County in the late 1890s, thereby lessening the commercial importance of river navigation on which Richmond depended. The Texarkana and Fort Smith Railway was interested in building their railroad through Richmond, but some landowners refused to grant a right-of-way. The railway instead completed a line though nearby Ashdown in 1892. Without a railway, Richmond began to decline in population and importance. In 1902, the county seat was moved to Rocky Comfort, and in 1929 the post office closed.

## Geography

Palmetto Flats Natural Area, the largest contiguous block of alluvial terrace forest in the Red River Valley in Arkansas, is located west of Richmond.

## Notable person

* Edwin Mims, Chair of English at Vanderbilt University
# Grootvlei

Grootvlei, officially Thaba-Kgwali, is a town in Dipaleseng Local Municipality in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa. An old mining town, Grootvlei is located near the N3 road and on the R51 road, 5 km from Grootvlei Power Station.

## Description

The community had a booming economy in the 1970s and 1980s, when demand for coal from the power station created many jobs in the mining sector, but when the power plant was mothballed in the late 1980s due to overproduction of electricity, the local economy collapsed and Grootvlei became a virtual ghost town. The power plant was recommissioned in 2008, leading to a new period of growth.