OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Darlington Corporation Light Railways

The Darlington Corporation Light Railways operated a tramway service in Darlington between 1904 and 1926.

## History

Darlington was the first municipality to take advantage of the Light Railways Act 1896. Its tramways were authorised by this act. In preparation for the new tramway, the corporation opened a new power station in the town in December 1900.
The corporation bought out the Stockton and Darlington Steam Tramway Company which (despite its name) had been operating horse-drawn trams in Darlington since 1880. The price paid for this was £7,600. The lines were leased to C.J. O'Dowd who continued to operate them until 18 August 1903, when the service was withdrawn for reconstruction.
Kennedy and Jenkins were appointed consulting engineers, and the contractor for the permanent way was Messrs J.G. White and Company. The overhead wires were erected by Brush Electrical Equipment Company. A depot was erected in Haughton Road.
On 25 May 1904, the system was inspected by the Board of Trade and passed fit for public use. It was opened by the Mayoress Mrs A Henderson, who drove the first car on 1 June 1904.

## Fleet

The company purchased 16 single deck cars from G.F. Milnes & Co. By 1912, the traffic had increased to such an extent that 2 double deck 56-seater cars were purchased from the United Electric Car Company of Preston.
In 1918, 8 cars were obtained second hand from the Sheerness and District Tramways, which had closed the previous year. Six of these were put into service, and the remainder were used for spare parts. They were originally built by Brush Electrical Machines.

## Closure

The system closed on 10 April 1926. The services were replaced by the Darlington trolleybus system.
The 24 tramcars were offered for sale, the two double deck cars were sold to the Dover Corporation Tramways for £350 the pair.
# Danny Lima

Danny Lima (born 27 July 1975) is a Samoan former professional rugby league footballer who played as a prop in the 1990s and 2000s. He was a Samoa international.

## Background

Lima was born in Samoa.

## Playing career

Lima played at club level in Australasia for the Otahuhu Leopards, the Auckland City Vulcans, the Sydney Roosters, the Canberra Raiders, the Manly Sea Eagles, the Northern Eagles with whom he played in the club's last ever game a 68–28 loss against Penrith and Melbourne Storm, and in the Super League for the Warrington Wolves, the Salford City Reds and the Wakefield Trinity Wildcats.
Lima coached at Warrington Wizards before taking up a playing role in France. He played for RC Albi in France, but left after club went under liquidation, as well as SO Avignon.
# Darwin Forest Country Park

Darwin Forest is a 47-acre (19 ha) holiday resort near Matlock in Derbyshire, England, operated by the Grayson family. The resort contains 137 luxury lodges produced by sister company Pinelog (part of the Pinelog Group). The park also includes a swimming pool and gym, a bar and restaurant, an onsite convenience store (Woodland Store) and Little Monkey's children's play centre. Nearby in Ashbourne is the smaller sister resort Sandybrook Lodges. Darwin Forest and Sandybrook operate as Pinelodge Holidays Ltd and alongside Pinelog Ltd form the Pinelog Group.
The resort is located off the B5057 on Darley Moor, near Darley Dale, in the Derbyshire Dales and is 5 mi (8 km) south-east from Chatsworth House and Haddon Hall. The country park has received the David Bellamy Gold Award and the Hoseasons 'Best lodge park in Britain' accolade.
# Daughters of St. Crispin

The Daughters of St. Crispin was an American labor union of female shoemakers, founded in Lynn, Massachusetts on July 28, 1869, and was the first national women's labor union in the United States.
The union began with a strike of over a thousand female workers in 1860 in Massachusetts. By the end of 1869, it had a total of 24 local lodges across the United States, the largest of which had over 400 members. Lodges were present in Massachusetts, California, Illinois, Maine, New Hampshire, New York, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. Conventions of all the lodges were held annually in Massachusetts until 1872. Carrie Wilson served as president of the union and Abbie Jacques was the secretary.
The name "Daughters of St. Crispin" was inspired by the contemporary men's union of shoemakers, the Order of the Knights of St. Crispin. Saint Crispin is the patron saint of cobblers, tanners, and leather workers.
In 1870, a convention of the Daughters of St. Crispin unanimously adopted a resolution which demanded equal pay for doing the same work as men. In 1872, 300 members of the union staged a strike in three factories in Stoneham, Massachusetts. This strike was unsuccessful but another that same year in Lynn, Massachusetts was successful, granting workers higher wages.
On one occasion, the Daughters of St. Crispin continued a strike after the male Knights of St. Crispin ended it, because they opposed a policy that would require a $5 deposit on employment, which would be forfeited if they did not stay for a full three-month testing period. The factory owners reversed the policy, but tried again a year later. The second time, the nearly 900 members struck again, and again won.
The Daughters of St. Crispin represented both resident stitchers, who lived in towns near the factories, and the 'floating' stitchers who traveled from factory to factory in response to seasonal shifts in work. Members were involved in contemporary debates about the impact of suffrage on the interests of working class women and middle class morality. Debates about suffrage were never fully resolved before the union dissolved.
Members of the union testified before Congress in 1874 in favor of labor laws that limited women and children to a 10-hour work day in manufacturing jobs.
Though the national organization began to decline as early as 1873 as a result of the Long Depression, local chapters in Massachusetts remained active, and many individual members eventually joined the Knights of Labor which formed in 1869.
# David A. Caputo

David Armand Caputo became the sixth president of Pace University in 2000.
He serves as co-chair of the New York State Regents' Professional Standards and Practices Board, as a director of the National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities, on the Council of Presidents of the Association of Governing Boards of Universities and Colleges, and as a director of the Lower Manhattan Cultural Council, and the Westchester Arts Council. Caputo also serves on the Council on Foreign Relations.
He received his B.A. in Government from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio and his M.A. and Ph.D. in Political Science from Yale University. Prior to his appointment at Pace he served for five years as president of Hunter College, the largest college in the City University of New York system. Before that, he was at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana, for 25 years, last serving as dean of its School of Liberal Arts.
On May 15, 2007, he announced his retirement from the position of President of Pace University, effective June 3.
# David A. Clanton

David A. Clanton (born May 31, 1944) was the acting chair of the Federal Trade Commission from March 4, 1981, to September 25, 1981.
Clanton received a B.A. from Andrews University in 1966, followed by a J.D. from Wayne State University Law School in 1969. In June 1969, Clanton became a legislative assistant to Michigan Senator Robert P. Griffin. He gained admission to the bar in Michigan the following year, and served as minority staff counsel for the United States Senate Committee on Commerce from April 1971 to January 1975. After a brief stint as legislative assistant to the assistant minority leader of the U.S. Senate, Clanton was nominated by President Gerald Ford to a seat on the Federal Trade Commission. President Ronald Reagan named Clanton acting FTC chair in 1981, pending selection of a nominee for the position.
# David Croom-Johnson

Sir David Powell Croom-Johnson, DSC, VRD (28 November 1914 – 21 November 2000) was a British barrister and judge who served as a Lord Justice of Appeal from 1984 to 1989.

## Biography

Born in Cheam, Surrey, Croom-Johnson was the son of politician and High Court judge Sir Reginald Croom-Johnson. He was educated at The Hall School, Hampstead, Stowe School, and Trinity Hall, Cambridge, where he read English and law. He was called to the bar by Gray's Inn in 1938. Having joined the chambers of Montague Berryman KC at 12 King's Bench Walk, he practised common law on the Western Circuit.
Having joined the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve in 1936, he served in the battleship HMS Barham, then in minesweepers for most of the Second World War. In 1940, abroad HMS Ross, he participated in Operation Dynamo, the evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk. During the D-Day landings, Croom-Johnson commanded the minesweeper HMS Peterhead at Utah Beach. For his services in Normandy he received the Distinguished Service Cross.
Returning to the bar in 1946, Croom-Johnson was made a Queen's Counsel in 1958. He was Recorder of Winchester from 1962 to 1971 and a Judge of the Courts of Appeal of Jersey and Guernsey from 1966 to 1971.
In 1971, following in the steps of his father, Croom-Johnson was appointed a Justice of the High Court, assigned to the Queen's Bench Division and receiving the customary knighthood. He presided over several high-profile criminal trials. In 1977 he presided over the trial of the IRA leader Vincent Donnelly for carrying out the West Ham station attack. In 1982 he presided over the trial of the Soviet spy Hugh Hambleton. In 1983 he presided over the trials of the police officers who shot Stephen Waldorf, and the serial killer Dennis Nilsen. From 1978 to 1982 he chaired the Report of the Tribunal of Inquiry on the Crown Agents.
He was appointed a Lord Justice of Appeal in 1984 and was sworn of the Privy Council. He retired from the bench in 1989.

## Personal life

Croom-Johnson married Barbara Douglas Warren in 1940; they had one daughter.

## In popular culture

Croom-Johnson was portrayed by Ken Bones in Des, a 2020 docudrama focusing on Dennis Nilsen.
# David Crooks

David Crooks may refer to:
* David Crooks (RNZAF officer) (1931–2022), New Zealand air marshal
* Dave Crooks (born 1963), American politician
# David Crosby (disambiguation)

David Crosby (1941–2023) was an American musician.
David Crosby may also refer to:
* David Douglas Crosby (born 1949), Canadian prelate of the Roman Catholic Church
* Dave Crosby, musician in Rheostatics
* Dave Crosby, singer, contestant on the US The Voice in 2017
# David Fish

David Eli Fish is an American physiatrist and one of the editors of a popular PM&R handbook PM&R Pocketpedia.

## Education

After completing a residency in physical medicine and rehabilitation at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in 2001, Fish completed additional training as a clinical fellow in pain medicine at UCLA School of Medicine. Fish is a Professor in the Orthopaedic Department Clinic at UCLA School of Medicine.

## Awards

Fish is the recipient of the following:
* Foundation for PM&R Education Research Fund's Best Paper Award (2004).
** Fish's work demonstrated that there is no statistically significant difference between two competing approaches to achieve muscle strengthening.
* Distinguished Clinician (2002), UCLA/VA Multicampus PM&R Residency Program
** Selected by residents as the distinguished staff attending for the academic year.
* Teaching Excellence in Problem Based Learning, UCLA School of Medicine (2007)

## Articles

* Fish DE, Radfar-Baublitz L, Choi H, Felsenthal G (2003). "Correlation of standardized testing results with success on the 2001 American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Part 1 Board Certificate Examination". Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 82 (9): 686–91. doi:10.1097/01.PHM.0000083688.23340.EA. PMID 12960910. S2CID 6608392.
* Fish DE, Krabak BJ, Johnson-Greene DJ, deLateur BJ (2003). "Optimal Resistance Training: Comparison of the DeLorme and Oxford Technique". Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 82 (12): 903–909. doi:10.1097/01.PHM.0000098505.57264.DB. PMID 14627926. S2CID 45365706.

## Books

* Choi H, Sugar R, Fish D, Shatzer M, Krabak B. PM&R Pocketpedia. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins (2003). ISBN 0-7817-4433-4
* Kim H, Fish D, Choi H. Pain Medicine Pocketpedia. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins (2011). ISBN 978-0-7817-7218-1
# David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk

David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk (11 June 1701 – 24 June 1741) was the son of David Carnegie, 4th Earl of Northesk and Lady Margaret Wemyss. He died at the age of 40, unmarried. He had, by Isabel Rarity, a son, Sylvester who was born on 16 January 1732, and married Margaret Peter on 9 June 1755.
Peerage of Scotland :
| Preceded byDavid Carnegie | Earl of Northesk 1729–1741 | Succeeded byGeorge Carnegie |
# David Grene

David Grene (13 April 1913 – 10 September 2002) was an Irish American professor of classics at the University of Chicago from 1937 until his death. He was a co-founder of the Committee on Social Thought and is best known for his translations of ancient Greek literature.

## Life

David Grene was born in Dublin. He studied at Trinity College Dublin and was awarded his MA in 1936. His translations include Herodotus' Histories, Aeschylus' Prometheus Bound and Seven Against Thebes, Sophocles' Oedipus Rex, Electra, and Philoctetes and Euripides's Hippolytus. Grene was a close friend and colleague of philosopher Allan Bloom and Nobel laureate Saul Bellow.
One of Grene's memoirs, Of Farming and Classics, was published posthumously by the University of Chicago Press in 2006. From 1938 to 1961, he was married to Marjorie Glicksman Grene, the philosopher, who worked on the family farms, first in Illinois, and later in Ireland, as well as writing on existentialism; she was the mother of Ruth and Nicholas Grene.

## Family

Ruth Grene is a professor of plant physiology at Virginia Tech. Nicholas Grene is Emeritus Professor of English Literature at Trinity College Dublin, where his father took his first degree. After divorcing Marjorie, Grene married Ethel Weiss, and fathered the twins, Gregory Grene (lead singer and accordionist for Irish jig-punk band The Prodigals), and Andrew Grene, who was working for the United Nations when he died in the 2010 Haiti earthquake; Andrew's body was confirmed by the Department of Foreign Affairs on 19 January 2010 to have been found in the wreckage of Haiti's destroyed UN building. Grene had been meeting with the head of the UN in Haiti at the time of his death. The body of Andrew Grene was brought home to Belturbet, County Cavan on 30 January 2010 and buried beside his father after a funeral the following day. A charity, the Andrew Grene Foundation, has been set up in his memory.

## Translations and edited works

* Three Greek tragedies, Aeschylus's Prometheus bound, Sophocles's Oedipus Rex, Euripides's Hippolytus, The University of Chicago Press, 1942.
* Greek Tragedies, edited and translated by David Grene and Richmond Lattimore, 3 volumes, works of Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, University of Chicago Press, 1960.
* The Complete Greek Tragedies, edited and translated by David Grene and Richmond Lattimore, 7 volumes, New York, Modern Library, 1960.
* Antigone, edited and translated by David Grene and edited by Richmond Lattimore. With supplementary materials prepared by Walter James Miller, New York, Washington Square Press, 1970.
* The History, by Herodotus, University of Chicago Press, 1987
* The Oresteia, by Aeschylus, translated by David Grene and Wendy Doniger O'Flaherty, with introductions by David Grene, Wendy Doniger O'Flaherty, and Nicholas Rudall, The University of Chicago Press, 1989.
* The Peloponnesian War, by Thucydides, the complete Hobbes translation, with notes and a new introduction by David Grene, University of Chicago Press, 1989.
# David Coore

David Hilton Coore OJ KC (22 August 1925 – 14 November 2011) was a Jamaican lawyer, politician and statesman who served as Deputy Prime Minister of Jamaica under Michael Manley.
Coore served in the House of Representatives from 1967 to 1978. He returned to Parliament in 1989 when he was appointed as a senator. He also held key cabinet positions, including Minister of Finance, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade, and Attorney General.
# David Morgan (composer)

David Morgan (1933 - 1988) was a British composer.

## Life and career

Morgan was born in Harpenden, Hertfordshire in 1933. In 1961 he began his studies at the Royal Academy of Music, with Alan Bush (composition) and Leighton Lucas (orchestration). He was awarded ten prizes for his compositions between 1961 and 1965 including the Eric Coates Prize.
After receiving a British Council Scholarship, David Morgan moved to Prague to study at the Academy of Music under Vaclav Dobias. During this period he wrote his Violin Concerto, which was premiered at the Dvořák Hall in Prague. He returned to England in 1967 after which a number of his lighter works were produced by the BBC Light Music Department.
In 1974 the violinist Erich Gruenberg performed his Violin Concerto with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Sir Charles Groves at the Royal Festival Hall in London. Morgan's Sinfonia da Requiem was performed there later in the same year. Two of his major works were recorded by Lyrita in 1976 - the Violin Concerto (with Erich Gruenberg) and Contrasts, performed by the RPO conducted by Vernon Handley. In 1977 Vic Lewis conducted his orchestral movement Black on the RCA LP Colours.
In 1981 Morgan moved to Canada. He worked as a composer for symphonic wind band, and continued to receive commissions from Britain, including his orchestral Variations on a Theme of Walton. 1984 marked the Canadian Premiere of his Partita by the Kingston Symphony Orchestra and 1986 and 1987 saw the world premiere of Interludes and Canzonas for brass quintet and the Canadian premiere of Concerto for Wind Orchestra.
David Morgan died in Belleville, Canada in 1988.

## Selected works
### Orchestral

* Violin Concerto, 1966
* Sinfonia da Requiem, 1971–72
* Partita, 1972
* Contrasts, 1974
* Black segment, in the collective work "Colours", by Vic Lewis and al. (1977)
* Cello Concerto, 1981
* Variations on a Theme of Walton, 1981–84
* Sonata for chamber orchestra, 1985
* Clarinet Concerto
* Concerto da Camera; Music for Children
* Overture for a Festive Occasion
* Serenade for string orchestra; Spring Carnival
* Threnody for string orchestra
* Concerto for Wind Orchestra

### Vocal

* I Loved a Lass, for mixed choir, 1948
* Seven Nursery Rhymes, for voice and piano (1952)
* Three Tudor Lyrics, for mixed choir (1964)
* Four English Folk Songs, for soloists, mixed choir and guitar (1965)

### Chamber and instrumental

* Piano Sonata, 1960
* Oboe Quartet, 1962
* Trio for Seven, 1962
* Divertimento for brass, 1964
* String Quartet, 1964
* Interludes and Canzonas for brass, 1983
* Lyric Suite for guitar, 1987
* Fantasy Sonata for Flute, 1974 (written for flautist Susan Milan)
# David Rytz

David Rytz von Brugg (1 April 1801, in Bucheggberg – 25 March 1868, in Aarau) was a Swiss mathematician and teacher.

## Life

Rytz von Brugg was son of a priest and studied mathematics at Göttingen and Leipzig. He had teaching positions at various cities, one of them 1835 until 1862 at Aarau, where he was „Professor der Mathematik an der Gewerbeschule zu Aarau“.

## Merits

Rytz von Brugg is famous for a geometrical method which is known as Rytz’s axis construction. This classical procedure retrieves the semi-axes of an Ellipse from any pair of conjugate diameters. This method is known since 1845, when it was published within a paper by Leopold Moosbrugger.

## Sources

* Siegfried Gottwald, Hans-Joachim Ilgauds und Karl-Heinz Schlote, ed. (1990), Lexikon bedeutender Mathematiker (in German), Thun: Verlag Harri Deutsch, p. 407, ISBN 3-8171-1164-9 MR1089881
* Hans Honsberg (1971), Analytische Geometrie: Mit Anhang "Einführung in die Vektorrechnung", Mathematik für Gymnasien (in German) (3. ed.), München: Bayerischer Schulbuch-Verlag, p. 96, ISBN 3-7627-0677-8
* Emil Müller, Erwin Kruppa (1961), Lehrbuch der darstellenden Geometrie: Unveränderter Neudruck der fünften Auflage (in German) (6. ed.), Wien: Springer Verlag, p. 98
* Alexander Ostermann, Gerhard Wanner (2012), Geometry by Its History, Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics. Readings in Mathematics (in German), Heidelberg, New York, Dordrecht, London: Springer Verlag, p. 69, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-29163-0, ISBN 978-3-642-29162-3 MR2918594
* Guido Walz (Red.) (2002), Lexikon der Mathematik in sechs Bänden: Vierter Band (in German), Heidelberg, Berlin: Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, p. 448, ISBN 3-8274-0436-3
# David Loveday

David Goodwin Loveday (13 April 1896 – 7 April 1985) was an Anglican bishop during the second half of the 20th century.
He was educated at Shrewsbury School, and after World War I service with the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry he went up to Magdalene College, Cambridge. Ordained in 1924, his first posts were chaplaincies at Aldenham School and Malvern, after which he became Headmaster of Cranleigh School from 1931 to 1954. He was then appointed Archdeacon of Dorking before his elevation to the episcopate as the 3rd Bishop suffragan of Dorchester in 1957. Retiring after 14 years, he continued to serve the Church as an assistant bishop within the Diocese of Oxford until his death.
# David Cordley Bradford

David Cordley Bradford (1922–2002), was a British general practitioner who founded the first purpose built surgery in Gloucestershire. In 1945, he was one of the volunteer London medical students from St Bartholomew's Hospital sent to assist at Belsen following its liberation by British troops.
# David Cordner

David Baillieu Cordner (born 25 May 1962) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Melbourne and the Sydney Swans in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Family

Cordner's father, Ted, was a member of Melbourne's 1941 premiership team. Three uncles also played with Melbourne in the VFL, two-time best and fairest winner Denis, Brownlow Medalist Don and John, who also represented Victoria in cricket. David's grandfather, Edward, played twice for Melbourne in 1905 and appeared in a further 60 games with University.

## Career
### Melbourne

A key forward, Cordner started his career in the Victorian Amateur Football Association, with Old Melburnians.
Cordner had a prolific Under-19s season in 1981, when he kicked over 100 goals. This included a 12-goal haul in Melbourne's semi-final win over Hawthorn and five in their grand final win over Geelong.
In his first two seasons with the seniors, Cordner struggled with injury, but in the 1984 VFL season put together 17 games. His 32 goals that year were bettered by only one teammate, Kelvin Templeton (51).
He kicked seven goals against Fitzroy on the Melbourne Cricket Ground in the opening round of the 1985 season. For the rest of the season he kicked only 14 more goals, but he was also used as a defender.
In 1986 he missed the early part of the season with a broken collarbone and only managed nine appearances that year.

### Sydney

Cordner decided to change clubs in 1988, after making just one appearance for Melbourne in 1987. Talks were held with Geelong and Footscray, but it was the Sydney Swans that secured his services, on a one-year contract. The Swans were looking for a key forward to cover the loss of Warwick Capper, who had gone to the Brisbane Bears.
He played only five games for the Swans, the last in round seven.