OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Luz Nereida Vélez

Luz Nereida Vélez (born October 6, 1955) is a Puerto Rican television news reporter and anchorwoman on the WAPA-TV news show NotiCentro 4, having worked since 1978.

## Early life and career

Vélez grew up in the western Puerto Rico town of Mayagüez. There, she used to play with a tape recorder and microphone at her family's house. She would practice talking about news and play music with this recorder.
Vélez excelled in school, becoming a member of a group for very intelligent students. She was accepted, at the young age of 15, to the University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, from where she hoped to graduate with a medical degree as a surgeon. It was while there that she got her first job as an anchorwoman, when she was hired by a local radio station, WOLE, which covered the areas of Mayagüez and Aguadilla.

## Television career

Vélez lived in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for a period. She wanted to enroll at Syracuse University, but decided, during a vacation trip to Puerto Rico, to telephone WAPA-TV from San Juan's airport and ask if there were any internships available. During the drive from Isla Verde International Airport in San Juan, to her hometown of Mayagüez, Vélez told her father to detour and make a stop at the WAPA-TV building. There, she was interviewed by their news director, Bill Perez. She was offered a screen test and soon she was contracted by the station, becoming the first woman to present news for WAPA.
In 1978, at the age of 23, Vélez joined NotiCentro 4 as a television news reporter. She soon became a celebrity in Puerto Rico. Originally, she worked the show's afternoon and nightly editions, then, once a morning edition (NotiCentro al Amanecer) was launched, she also began working on that. As of 2022, Velez had spent 48 years as a television newscaster.
On May 16, 2023, she was honored at Noticentro 4 for her 45 years on that show.

### Award

On June 13, 2022, Vélez, along with Sylvia Gómez, Cyd Marie Fleming and Eddie Miró (who received a Gold Circle Award for his fifty years on Puerto Rican television) was recognized with a Silver Circle Emmy award for her 48 years as a television reporter.

## Personal life

Vélez grew up in a house where both Spanish and English were spoken and encouraged as languages by her parents. She is bilingual, having learned English by practicing it one hour every day as a young girl.
Vélez met Ovi Ramos, 23 years her junior, during 2016. Ramos is a singer for a rock band named La Novena. A couple of years later, the couple had separated.
Vélez has a daughter: a singer and internet influencer named Alhanna, who released her first album, "De Rumba", in 2019.
# Samsung SGH-X480

The SGH-X480 is a mobile phone from Samsung, released in the first quarter of 2005.
The phone focuses on being small and light rather than on advanced features like camera and music.
Connectivity to PC is made through its serial interface, rather than USB.
The phone uses neither an S20 nor an M20 (both Samsung proprietary) connector for data and charging, but Samsung's older 18-pin connector, without a specific name.
The phone comes with four built-in Java games: BubbleSmile, Fun2Link, Ultimate Golf Challenge, and MobileChess.
# Netechma egens

Netechma egens is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Colombia.
# Nestor Taboada Teran

Nestor Taboada Teran (8 September 1929 – 8 June 2015) was a Bolivian writer, novelist, historian, journalist and university professor.

## Biography

He was born in La Paz and, in his youth, worked as a linotypist before he became a journalist. A prolific author, he wrote some 128 books in his long life, among them the novels Manchay Puytu (1977) and El signo escalonado (1975), both of which are considered among the best novels in Bolivian literature. He also won the National Novel Award for his work La Virgen de los Deseos (2008). His work inspired the book by the doctor in Latin American literature, Keith Richards, Lo imaginario mestizo: aislamiento y dislocación de la visión de Bolivia de Néstor Taboada Terán (1999), originally presented in 1994 as a doctoral thesis (The mestizo imaginary) at King's College, University of London.
In 1993, the musical Manchay Puytu, the Sound of Fear premiered at the Museum of Modern Art in New York, and in 1995, Bolivian composer Alberto Villalpando premiered the lyric opera Manchay Puytu, based on Taboada Terán's novel.
Among many honours, both domestic and international, he was a member of the Bolivian Academy of Language.
# Ksar Bjir

Ksar Bjir is a small town and rural commune in Larache Province of the Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 14,876 people living in 2583 households.
# Söğütlükaya, Posof

Söğütlükaya is a village in the Posof District, Ardahan Province, Turkey. Its population is 124 (2021).
# Crassispira mayaguanaensis

Additional information needed
Crassispira mayaguanaensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae.
# Varanus (Polydaedalus)

Polydaedalus, commonly referred as African monitors, is one of the 11 subgenera of the genus Varanus. Its species are native to Africa and West Asia, among which are Africa's largest lizards.

## Description

African monitors are typically medium-sized monitor lizards, with males being larger than females. They are characterized by their tall heads and nostrils positioned close to their eyes. Their jaws are short and equipped with round, thick teeth. They have long necks and muscular tails, like all monitors do.
African monitors produced the two largest species of monitors in Africa. Nile monitors usually measure 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in length and weighs around 5 kg (11 lb), with exceptionally large specimens exceeding 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in) in length and 20 kg (44 lb) in mass, making it not only the fourth largest lizard after the Komodo dragon, Asian water monitor and crocodile monitor, but also the second largest reptile in the Nile Basin after its crocodile counterpart. The rock monitor is much bulkier and is larger on average, but has a slightly smaller maximum size of just more than 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long but still weighing over 15 kg (33 lb), rivalling the perentie as the world's fifth largest lizard.

## Evolution and ecology

The genus Varanus is believed to have originated in South Asia, and the anatomy of its earliest members are thought to resemble modern members of Empagusia, such as the Bengal monitor. Other monitors spread across the Old World in two directions: true monitors (subgenus Varanus), tree monitors (subgenus Hapturosaurus) and dwarf monitors (subgenus Odatria) moved east towards Southeast Asia and Oceania, quickly diversifying into different niches. Meanwhile, desert monitors (subgenus Psammosaurus) and African monitors (subgenus Polydaedalus) moved west towards Central Asia, the Middle East and Africa, developing a corporal built that is suited for a diet in a dry region: tall skulls and round teeth can crush shells of invertebrates easily, and caudally positioned nostrils can help them avoid breathing sand particles in the air while travelling through dry and dusty areas, such as deserts. Despite so, the Nile monitor, living in the Nile Basin with a rich resource of freshwater, has adapted a piscivorous diet, feeding mostly on fish. The rock monitor, being large and able to swallow large prey, often seek chances to eat turtles, which contributes most of its vertebrate food.
African monitors thrive throughout the African continent. Nile monitors are the most populous lizards in Africa, with over 4 million widely distributed across Sub-Sahara in all habitats but deserts. Rock monitors are also abundant, having 4 subspecies and a combined population in the millions.
# Giving Up on Love

"Giving Up on Love" is a song written and recorded by English singer-songwriter Rick Astley. It was produced by Daize Washbourn with Astley. The song was recorded for Astley's second album, Hold Me in Your Arms. The single peaked at number 38 in US Billboard charts. Never released as a single in the UK, this North American-only single was issued just prior to Astley's US tour. Celebrating the announcement of the Hold Me in Your Arms remastered edition studio album, the music video has been upgraded to 4K as of 28 April 2023. The single was also reissued as a digital EP on the same day.

## Versions

* "Giving Up on Love" (7" pop mix) – 4:07
* "Giving Up on Love" (12" pop extended mix) – 7:18
* "Giving Up on Love" (7" R&B mix) – 4:07
* "Giving Up on Love" (12" R&B extended mix) – 7:09
* "Giving Up on Love" (12" dub mix) – 5:00

### Digital EP

* "Giving Up on Love" (2023 remaster) – 4:05
* "Giving Up on Love" (7" R&B version) – 4:05
* "Giving Up on Love" (12" pop extended) – 7:19
* "Giving Up on Love" (12" dub mix) – 4:53

## Personnel

* Rick Astley – lead and backing vocals, keyboards, drums
* Daize Washbourn – keyboards, drums
* Roddy Matthews – guitars
* Shirley Lewis – backing vocals
* Mae McKenna – backing vocals
* Leroy Osborne – backing vocals
* Mike Stock – backing vocals

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Giving Up on Love" :
| Chart (1989) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 45 |
| France (SNEP) | 46 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 38 |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 11 |
# Krupaja

Krupaja is a village in the municipality of Žagubica, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 649 people.
# Lyla Rocco

Lyla Rocco (18 January 1933 – 17 January 2015) was an Italian film actress. She was also a contestant in Miss Italy. After making her screen debut in 1951, Rocco appeared in over thirty productions before retiring in 1964. In 1954 she played a supporting role in Roberto Rossellini's Journey to Italy. In 1960, in one of her final roles, she appeared in the horror film The Playgirls and the Vampire.
She was married to the actor Steve Barclay.

## Selected filmography

* Anna (1951)
* The Lady Without Camelias (1953)
* Journey to Italy (1954)
* High Fashion (1954)
* One Step to Eternity (1954)
* Tripoli, Beautiful Land of Love (1954)
* He Died Fifteen Years Ago (1954)
* Give 'em Hell (1955)
* Songs of Italy (1955)
* The Red Cloak (1955)
* La ladra (1955)
* Burning Fuse (1957)
* No Sun in Venice (1957)
* Young Husbands (1958)
* The Playgirls and the Vampire (1960) aka The Vampire's Last Victim
# Loma Chiquita, California

Loma Chiquita is an unincorporated rural area along the ridge leading to Loma Chiquita summit in southwest Santa Clara County, California. The area covers the associated ridgeline and hillsides, from the eastern base of Loma Prieta, towards the west near the intersection with upper Little Uvas Road. The northern part faces the Mountain Home area, and the southern part overlaps with Uvas Canyon.
The western half of the region lies within the Los Gatos Mountains zip code 95033, and the eastern half lies within the Morgan Hill zip code 95037. The telephone area codes are 408 and 669.

## Geography

The Loma Chiquita ridge ranges from a peak of approximately 3,300 feet (1,000 metres) near the base of Loma Prieta to 1,800 feet (550 metres) above Little Uvas Valley. The ridge divides the upper Llagas and Uvas creek watersheds, which provide water to the Chesbro and Uvas reservoirs, respectively.
Native vegetation consists of mixed conifer-oak woodland along the mountain ridge, to chaparral and coastal scrub along the slopes.
The area has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate.

## History

In Spanish, "Loma Chiquita" means "little ridge". The ridgeline is relatively flat and gently sloping along its five-mile descent into the Little Uvas Valley.
Prior to the arrival of the Spaniards in the late-18th century, the area was inhabited by the Ohlone people. Shortly thereafter, Spanish (and later Mexican) governments began awarding large land tracts ("ranchos") for settlement and grazing. The area abuts the Rancho Soquel Augmentación and Rancho Las Uvas lands granted in the mid-19th century. In the early 20th century, a few (unsuccessful) attempts were made to establish summer resorts in the area. However, a small population began staying year-round and has since grown into the present-day community.
In 2015, the indie drama Maya Dardel was filmed on location in Loma Chiquita, along properties near the intersection with Casa Loma Road.

### Wildfires

As with most of the Santa Cruz Mountain region, wildfires periodically occur in the area. The area is primarily serviced by state and regional fire departments, as well as by local volunteer fire brigades.
The Croy Fire of 2002 originated on the hillsides facing Uvas Canyon County Park, and burned through the southeastern part of the area. The fire was caused by sparks from an unpermitted solar array.
The Loma Fire of 2016 originated near the eastern base of Loma Prieta, and caused extensive damage to many homes and properties in the area. The fire was caused by sparks from a portable generator.
# The Double Husband

The Double Husband (German: Der doppelte Ehemann) is a 1955 West German comedy film directed by Ferdinand Dörfler and starring Joe Stöckel, Grethe Weiser and Ingrid Pan. It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich.

## Synopsis

Grethe Koblanck and her husband own a successful fur fashion house in Munich. However, she suspects of him of flirting with younger women including the South American Dolores. She employs a hidden camera to keep an eye on him, but discovering this he gets a doppelganger to take his place. Things go wrong when it turns out his double also has an interest in attractive women.

## Cast

* Joe Stöckel as Otto Koblanck / August Schmitt
* Grethe Weiser as Grethe Koblanck
* Ingrid Pan as Inge Koblanck
* Peer Schmidt as Heinz Krämer
* Georg Lehn as Fritz Schneider
* Ingeborg Cornelius as Dolores Gonzales
* Oliver Hassencamp as Fernando Gonzales
* Ingrid Lutz as Barsängerin Kitty
* Erika von Thellmann as Klothilde Kümmerling, Directrice
* Ellen Hille as Klara Berger
* Alfred Schrempf as Paul - ihr Zwilling
* Christine Koschkar as Linchen - ihr Zwilling
* Carla Hagen as Anna, Mädchen
* Joseph Offenbach as Gerichtsvollzieher
* Wastl Witt as Taxichauffeur
* Elise Aulinger as Fürsorgebeamtin
* Eduard Linkers as Bachwitz
* Werner Lieven as Hotelportier
* Leo Siedler as Hotelmanager
# Söğütlüçeşme (Metrobus)

Söğütlüçeşme is the eastern terminus of the Istanbul Metrobus Bus rapid transit line. It is located along Ziverbey Road, just west of the Istanbul Inner Beltway, adjacent to the Söğütlüçeşme railway station. Connection to Marmaray commuter rail service as well as high-speed, intercity and regional rail will be available towards the end of 2018.
Söğütlüçeşme station was opened on 3 March 2009 as part of the eastward expansion of the line across the Bosporus.
# Count of Ourém

Count of Ourém (in Portuguese Conde de Ourém) is a Portuguese title granted in 1370 by King Fernando I of Portugal, to Dom João Afonso Telo, uncle of Queen Leonor Teles. Later he also became the fourth Count of Barcelos.
The title subsequently passed to Juan Fernández Andeiro (a Galician noble, lover of the Queen), but when King John I of Portugal seized the throne, his Constable, Nuno Álvares Pereira, inherited it.
When the Constable's daughter married the first Duke of Braganza, Count of Ourém became a subsidiary title of the House of Braganza.
In 1483, Fernando II, third Duke of Bragança, was condemned for treason by order of king John II of Portugal. The House of Braganza estates were confiscated and the Condado of Ourém was granted to Pedro de Menezes, 1st Count of Vila Real, grandson of João Afonso Telo, 1st Count of Ourém.
When king Manuel I inherited the Portuguese throne, he restored the Braganzas with all their previous honours, and from then on the County of Ourém was included in the Braganzas' assets.

## List of counts of Ourém

* João Afonso Telo (1310-1381), also 4th Count of Barcelos;
* João Fernandes Andeiro (1320-1383);
* Nuno Álvares Pereira (1360-1431), also 7th Count of Barcelos, 2nd Count of Arraiolos and 2nd Constable of Portugal;
* Afonso of Braganza (1400-1460), also 1st Marquis of Valença;
* Fernando I, Duke of Braganza (1403-1478);
* Fernando II, Duke of Braganza (1430-1483);
* Pedro de Menezes, 1st Count of Vila Real (1425-1499);
* Jaime, Duke of Braganza (1479-1532).
(for the list of holders after this date, see Duke of Braganza)
# Varanus bangonorum

Bangon monitor (Varanus bangonorum) is a species of monitor lizard. It is found on the islands of Mindoro and Semirara in the Philippines.
# Vasuki Parbat South

Vasuki Parbat South is a mountain of the Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand, India. The elevation of Vasuki Parbat South is 6,702 metres (21,988 ft) and its prominence is 280 metres (919 ft). It is 49th highest located entirely within the Uttrakhand. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. It lies 1.6 km south of Vasuki Parbat its nearest higher neighbor 6,792 metres (22,283 ft) and 2.7 km east of Bhagirathi Parbat I 6,856 metres (22,493 ft). It is located 4.6 km SE of Bhagirathi Parbat II 6,512 metres (21,365 ft) and 4.1 km SE lies Satopanth 7,075 metres (23,212 ft).

## Gangotri National Park

The entire surrounding area are protected within the 2,390 km$^2$ (920 sq mi) Gangotri National Park, one of the largest conservation area in India. The Gangotri National Park is home to several world-class treks, including Gangotri Gomukh Tapoban Nandanvan, Kerdarnath Vasuki tal trek, Har ki dun valley trek, Badrinath to Satopanth tal trek, Gangotri to Kedar tal trek, Gangotri to Badrinath trek via Kalindi khal and many more.

## Climbing history

In 1984 A six-man Japanese expedition led by Kijoji Aizawa when failed to climb Bhagirathi I, one of the members, Takaaki Fujii made a solo ascent of P 6702 (21,988 feet) on September 24.
September 4, 1988 three Italians Massimo Marchegianni, Tiziano Cantalamessa and Marcello Ceci claimed the first ascent of Vasuki Parbat South (21,988 feet). They reached the summit in alpine-style in four days climbing the east face. They approached the peak via Nandanban and the Chaturangi Glacier and Sundar Glacier.

## Neighboring and subsidiary peaks

neighboring peaks of Vasuki Parbat South:
* Vasuki Parbat, 6,792m (22,283 ft), 30°52′30″N 79°10′30″E﻿ / ﻿30.87500°N 79.17500°E﻿ / 30.87500; 79.17500
* Satopanth, 7,075m (23,212 ft), 30°50′42″N 79°12′45″E﻿ / ﻿30.84500°N 79.21250°E﻿ / 30.84500; 79.21250
* Bhagirathi Parbat I, 6,856m (22493 ft)30°51′00″N 79°08′57″E﻿ / ﻿30.85000°N 79.14917°E﻿ / 30.85000; 79.14917
* Bhagirathi Parbat II, 6,512m (21365 ft)30°52′55″N 79°08′01″E﻿ / ﻿30.88194°N 79.13361°E﻿ / 30.88194; 79.13361
* Bhagirathi Parbat III, 6,454m (21175 ft)30°52′09″N 79°08′01″E﻿ / ﻿30.86917°N 79.13361°E﻿ / 30.86917; 79.13361
* Shivling, 6,543m (21467 ft)30°52′49.48″N 79°03′48.49″E﻿ / ﻿30.8804111°N 79.0634694°E﻿ / 30.8804111; 79.0634694

## Glaciers and rivers

Vasuki Parbat is surrounded by the Vasuki Glacier on the west side and Sundar Bamak (Glacier) on the east side northern side is surrounded by Chaturangi Glacier. Vasuki Glacier and Sundar Glacier merge with Chaturangi Glacier. Chaturangi Glacier merge with Gangotri Glacier from the snout of Gangotri Glacier emerges Bhagirathi river also called Ganga or Ganges after it meets Alaknanda at Dev Pryag.
# Vasia Tzanakari

Vasia Tzanakari (born 1980) is a Greek writer. She was born in Serres and studied English at the Aristotelian University of Thessaloniki. She pursued postgraduate studies in Athens. She has published two books: Eleven little murders: Stories inspired by Nick Cave songs (2008) and a novel called Johnny & Lulu (2011). She has also edited a music magazine, worked as a journalist, and translated literary works from English to Greek, for example, works by Ian Rankin and Gillian Flynn.
Tzanakari lives in Athens. Her father, Vasilis Tzanakaris (born in Pentapoli, Serres) is writer too.
# Vatica compressa

Vatica compressa is a tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae, native to Borneo. The specific epithet compressa means "compressed", referring to the twig when young.

## Description

Vatica compressa grows up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 35 cm (14 in). Its coriaceous leaves are elliptic to ovate and measure up to 19 cm (7 in) long. The inflorescences bear cream flowers.

## Distribution and habitat

Vatica compressa is endemic to Borneo, where it is confined to Sarawak. Its habitat is kerangas or mixed dipterocarp forest, at elevations to 870 m (2,900 ft).

## Conservation

Vatica compressa has been assessed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. It is threatened by habitat loss and logging for its timber.
# Vegas Robaina

Vegas Robaina is the name of a cigar brand, produced on the island of Cuba for Habanos SA, the Cuban state-owned tobacco company.

## History

Alejandro Robaina was a tobacco farmer in the Vuelta Abajo of Cuba. Each year, 80% of Robaina's tobacco harvest was deemed fit for use as wrapper leaf for Cuban cigars (compared to only around 35% for other plantations). In 1997, Habanos SA launched a line of cigars bearing the name of his farmland. Vegas Robaina cigars are made in Havana at the former H. Upmann factory.
Robaina died on April 17, 2010, after being diagnosed with cancer in 2009.

## Vitolas in the Vegas Robaina line

The following list of vitolas de salida (commercial vitolas) within the Vegas Robaina marque lists their size and ring gauge in Imperial (and Metric), their vitolas de Galera (factory vitolas), and their common name in American cigar slang:
* Clásico - 6+1⁄2 in × 42 in (170 mm × 1,070 mm), Cervantes, a lonsdale [discontinued]
* Don Alejandro - 7+5⁄8 in × 49 in (190 mm × 1,240 mm), Prominente, a double corona
* Familiar - 5+5⁄8 in × 42 in (140 mm × 1,070 mm), Corona, a corona
* Famoso - 5 in × 48 in (130 mm × 1,220 mm), Hermoso No. 4, a corona extra
* Único - 6+1⁄8 in × 52 in (160 mm × 1,320 mm), Pirámide, a pyramid
# Van Springel

Van Springel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Herman Van Springel (1943–2022), Belgian cyclist
* Joris Vanspringel (born 1963), Belgian equestrian
# Velcro Fly

"Velcro Fly" is the fourth single off ZZ Top's 1985 album Afterburner. The song peaked at #15 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart, and #35 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1986, the band's last ever top 40 hit.

## Release

For the single release the song was remixed in two versions: by Bill Ham and by Jellybean. Singles included both 7" and 12" edit versions of thore remixes with addition of Jellybean dub mix. A 12" Jellybean version of the song is featured on the box set Chrome, Smoke & BBQ.

## Music video

The music video for "Velcro Fly" directed by Daniel Kleinman features female dancers choreographed by pop singer Paula Abdul.
The video was released on the DVD Greatest Hits: The Video Collection, along with other videos from the band's albums Eliminator and Recycler.

## Reception

Robert Christgau called the song a "highlight" on Afterburner. Cash Box called it a "seductive rocker that finds the 'Lil Ol' Band From Texas' in its usual tongue-in-cheek mode." Billboard called it a "techno-boogie stomper buried in fuzz and percussion."

## In popular culture

The song appears in Stephen King's novel, The Dark Tower III: The Waste Lands, where in the series's post-apocalyptic alternate reality of Mid-World, the song's looped percussion intro, played via a large PA system in the decaying city of Lud, is referred to as "the God Drums". The city's barbaric inhabitants believe it to be sacred, and sacrifice themselves to the drumbeat. In the book, Eddie Dean asserts that the song was never released as a single in his world. In the audiobook an actual sample of Velcro Fly is used to accompany the narration.

## Charts

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 54 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 35 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Club Play | 43 |
| U.S. Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks | 15 |

## Personnel

* Billy Gibbons - guitar, vocals
* Dusty Hill - keyboards
* Frank Beard - drums