OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jean Laviron

Jean Laviron (26 April 1915, in Paris – 15 February 1987, in Fresneaux-Montchevreuil) was a French film director and screenwriter.

## Filmography
### Director

* 1951 : Un amour de parapluie
* 1951 : Come Down, Someone Wants You
* 1953 : Au diable la vertu
* 1953 : Légère et court vêtue
* 1954 : Soirs de Paris
* 1954 : Yours Truly, Blake
* 1959 : Les Motards
* 1960 : Les Héritiers
* 1962 : L'inspecteur Leclerc enquête (2 episodes)
* 1965 : Mon filleul et moi
* 1967 : Les créatures du bon Dieu
* 1970 : Ça vous arrivera demain
* 1975 : Erreurs judiciaires, TV serial
* 1978 : Preuve à l'appui (TV serial)
* 1979 : Par-devant notaire

### Screenwriter

* 1950 : Les Derniers jours de Pompéi by Marcel L'Herbier
* 1951 : Descendez, on vous demande
* 1953 : Au diable la vertu
* 1953 : Légère et court vêtue
* 1954 : Soirs de Paris
* 1959 : Les Motards
* 1960 : Les Héritiers
* 1965 : Mon filleul et moi
* 1979 : Par-devant notaire

### Assistant director

* 1951 : Rome-Paris-Rome (Signori, in carrozza !) by Luigi Zampa
* 1946 : The Queen's Necklace by Marcel L'Herbier
* 1946 : Happy Go Lucky by Marcel L'Herbier
* 1945 : La vie de bohème by Marcel L'Herbier
* 1943 : L'Honorable Catherine by Marcel L'Herbier
* 1942 : La Nuit fantastique by Marcel L'Herbier
# Selaginella biformis

Selaginella biformis is a species of plant in the family Selaginellaceae. It is native to Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Eastern Himalaya, India, Java, Laos, the Lesser Sunda Islands, Myanmar, New Guinea, the Nicobar Islands, the Philippines, the Ryukyu Islands, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thailand, and Vietnam.
# William Jennings Bryan House

William Jennings Bryan House or variations may refer to:
* William Jennings Bryan House (Miami, Florida), listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), known also as Villa Serena
* William Jennings Bryan Boyhood Home, Salem, Illinois, NRHP-listed
* William Jennings Bryan House (Lincoln, Nebraska), NRHP-listed and a U.S. National Historic Landmark
* William Jennings Bryan House (Asheville, North Carolina), NRHP-listed
# William Callahan

William Callahan may refer to:
* William A. Callahan, Canadian political scientist
* William F. Callahan (1891–1964), chairman of the Massachusetts Turnpike Authority
** Callahan Tunnel or William F. Callahan Tunnel, a Boston Harbor tunnel
* William J. Callahan (Secret Service), Deputy Director of the United States Secret Service
* William J. Callahan, candidate in the 1936 United States Senate election in New Hampshire
* William P. Callahan (born 1950), American Roman Catholic bishop
* William R. Callahan (priest) (1931–2010), American Roman Catholic priest
* William R. Callahan (state representative) (1925–1976), Massachusetts state representative
* William Roger Callahan (1931–2022), journalist and politician in Newfoundland, Canada
Bill Callahan may refer to:
* Bill Callahan (American football) (born 1956), American football coach
* Bill Callahan (defensive back) (born 1964), American football player
* Bill Callahan (musician) (born 1966), American singer-songwriter
* Bill Callahan (TV producer), former producer and writer for Scrubs
# What Shadows We Pursue

What Shadows We Pursue (2003), subtitled Ghost Stories, Volume Two, is a posthumously published collection of short stories by Russell Kirk (1918–1994). It is the second of two such hardcover collections from Ash-Tree Press, a noted contemporary publisher of classic ghost stories. Together with the previous companion volume, Off the Sand Road (2002), it contains the entire corpus of Kirk's short fiction—the only such undertaking by any publisher—including some pieces not easily categorized as ghost stories.
This limited edition book was edited and has an introduction by John Pelan. Its dust jacket front features a woodcut illustration by Kirk himself, with the same illustration reprinted on page 248 of the text. The whole volume is xiv + 254 pages long and, according to the volume's colophon, "was published on 28 March 2003 and is limited to Five Hundred copies with additional copies produced for legal deposit and contractual purposes." The texts are reprinted with Canadian/UK-style spelling and punctuation in accordance with the Canadian publisher's policy, though Kirk was an American.
The earlier companion volume, Off the Sand Road, misprinted the story, "Fate's Purse". In this volume, the story's full text is restored as an appendix. A note, on page 228 of What Shadows We Pursue, explains: "Unfortunately, a production error led to the final four paragraphs of the story being omitted from [the earlier] edition. To correct the error, we have preferred to include the full text of the story in this, the second volume."
This collection is named after one of its stories, "What Shadows We Pursue", which first appeared in the January, 1953, issue of The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction.

## Contents

The contents, listed sequentially from the text, with years of original publication noted in parentheses:
* Introduction by John Pelan:
** "The Wizard of Mecosta" (2003)
* Short stories by Russell Kirk:
** "The Invasion of the Church of the Holy Ghost" (1983)
** "What Shadows We Pursue" (1953)
** "The Peculiar Demesne of Archvicar Gerontion" (1980)
** "Uncle Isaiah" (1951)
** "The Reflex-Man of Whinnymuir Close" (1983)
** "The Cellar of Little Egypt" (1962)
** "Skyberia" (1952)
** "Lost Lake" (1957)
** "The Last God's Dream" (1979)
** "Ex Tenebris" (1957)
** "Watchers at the Strait Gate" (1980)
* Appendix:
** "Fate's Purse" (1979; a corrected reprinting of the entire story from the earlier companion volume)
# Many Glacier Barn and Bunkhouse

The Many Glacier Barn and Bunkhouse in Glacier National Park, also known as Packer's Roost East, were constructed to serve backcountry pack trail activities near the Many Glacier Hotel. The barn was designed in 1938 by the National Park Service Branch of Plans and Design to replace a barn that had burned in the Swiftcurrent Valley fire of 1936, using a simplified form of the National Park Service Rustic style. The bunkhouse was built nearby, then moved directly adjacent to the barn.
# Kerem Tunnel

Kerem Tunnel (Hebrew: מנהרת כרם, Minheret Kerem) is a cycling tunnel in southwest Jerusalem, Israel. It is currently the only one in Israel.
The tunnel was originally built as a utility tunnel in the 1990s by Hagihon (Jerusalem's water company) to run a sewage pipe from the city's southwestern neighborhoods to the Sorek stream sewage treatment plant. The tunnel is 2.1 kilometers long and 3 meter wide.
In 2018 the tunnel was officially declared part of the Jerusalem Ring Path, a 42-kilometer cycling route, connecting the path between the valley of Rephaim and the valley of Motza.
The Tunnel's southern entrance is in the Rephaim Park, below Ein Lavan, and its northern entrance is in the valley of Ein Kerem, about half a kilometer from the Kerem junction. The tunnel was opened for cyclists in September 2022. During the 2023 Israel–Hamas war the tunnel was closed between October 7, 2023 until December 5, 2023.

## Opening hours

* Summer time: 06:00—19:00
* Winter time: 07:00—16:30
# Martin Albertsen

Martin Albertsen (born 10 April 1974) is a Danish handball coach.
He qualified the Swiss team for their first international competition at the 2022 European Women's Handball Championship in North Macedonia, Slovenia and Montenegro. Despite the qualification, they were eliminated in the preliminary round.
In 2002 and 2004 he won the Danish Women's Handball League with Viborg HK, as his first professional coaching job. Albertsen also won the Handball-Bundesliga Frauen in 2006 and with SG BBM Bietigheim in 2017 and 2019. He also qualified the Bietigheim team for the 2016–17 Women's EHF Cup final.
# Swords of the Undercity

Swords of the Undercity is a 1985 adventure module for the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons fantasy role-playing game, for the Lankhmar setting.

## Plot summary

Swords of the Undercity is the first module published for the Lankhmar – City of Adventure supplement. Swords of the Undercity contains three Lankhmar adventure scenarios that connect to each other: "The Secret of Urgaan of Angarngi", "The Web of Mog", and "Claws of the Shree-kah".

## Publication history

Swords of the Undercity was written by Carl Smith, Bruce Nesmith, and Doug Niles, with a cover by Keith Parkinson, and was published by TSR in 1985 as a 32-page booklet with an outer folder.

## Reception

Stephen H. Dorneman reviewed the adventure in Space Gamer/Fantasy Gamer No. 80. He commented that the adventure has "excellent production values throughout, and a plethora of useful data and errata for any Gamesmaster using the Lankhmar setting in their campaign. But more importantly, Swords of the Undercity is an adventure supplement that can help a gamemaster provide exciting, original AD&D adventure to his or her players without sacrificing the mysterious, magical feel of Fritz Leiber's creation."

## References and Footnotes

* 1 2 3 Dorneman, Stephen H. (October–November 1987). "Swords of the Undercity". Space Gamer/Fantasy Gamer (80). Diverse Talents, Incorporated: 38.
* 1 2 Schick, Lawrence (1991). Heroic Worlds: A History and Guide to Role-Playing Games. Prometheus Books. p. 88. ISBN 0-87975-653-5.
vteDungeons & Dragons :
Basics :
Geography and cosmology :
Characters and beings :
Publications :
* This Dungeons & Dragons article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lucas v. Earl

Lucas v. Earl, 281 U.S. 111 (1930), is a United States Supreme Court case concerning U.S. Federal income taxation, about a man who reported only half of his earnings for years 1920 and 1921. Guy C. Earl and his wife had entered into a contract that would potentially save a lot of tax. The contract specified that earnings were owned by the couple as joint tenants. It is unlikely that it was tax-motivated, since there was no income tax in 1901 when they executed the contract. Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. delivered the Court’s opinion which generally stands for the proposition that income from services is taxed to the party who performed the services. The case is used to support the proposition that the substance of the transaction, rather than the form, is controlling for tax purposes.

## Facts and procedural history

Guy C. Earl was an attorney who entered into a contract with his wife whereby all property and earnings were to be "treated and considered . . . to be . . . owned by us [Earl and his wife] as joint tenants . . . with rights of survivorship." Because of the contract, Earl only reported half of his salary as his income. The issue before the court centered on whether Guy Earl alone or, alternatively, Earl and his wife, should be taxed on the salary and attorneys fees earned by Earl in 1920 and 1921.
The Bureau of Internal Revenue (the predecessor to the Internal Revenue Service) determined, and the Board of Tax Appeals (predecessor to the United States Tax Court) ruled, that the tax imposed on Mr. Earl was imposed on his entire salary, including the portion assigned to his wife. Earl appealed, and the decision was reversed by the Circuit Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

## Holding: the Anticipatory Assignment of Income Doctrine

The validity of Earl’s contract was not questioned. However, the U.S. Supreme Court reversed the decision of the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals and ruled in favor of the tax collector. The Supreme Court indicated there was "no doubt that the statute could tax salaries to those who earned them and provide that the tax could not be escaped by anticipatory arrangements and contracts however skillfully devised to prevent the salary when paid from vesting even for a second in the man who earned it." Holmes concludes his opinion with the classic metaphor: The fruits cannot be attributed to a different tree from that on which they grew.

## Married filing status

In Poe v. Seaborn, 282 U.S. 101 (1930), decided the same year, the Supreme Court did allow a Washington couple to split income from property pursuant to State property laws. Congress later (in the Revenue Act of 1948) eliminated the different tax results between community property states and common law states by creating married filing statuses.
# Jeppe Strokirk

Jeppe Strokirk (16 June 1789 – 16 February 1856) was a Swedish ironmaster.

## Life and work

Jeppe Strokirk was born in Ölsboda on June 16, 1789. His parents were Elias and Anna Christina Strokirk (née Camitz).
Strokirk inherited the Ölsboda Works. In 1828, he erected the Ölsboda Manor, currently the only listed building in Degerfors Municipality.
In 1812, Elias Strokirk married Hedvig Magdalena Broms.
# Seokgye station

Seokgye Station is a station on Seoul Subway Line 1 and Line 6. The name of this station does not refer to any one neighborhood in this area; its name comes from an acronym of Seokgwan-dong and Wolgye-dong, located in Seongbuk-gu and Nowon-gu, respectively.
| Preceding station | Seoul Metropolitan Subway | Following station |
| Kwangwoon Universitytowards Soyosan | Line 1 | Sinimuntowards Incheon |
| Kwangwoon Universitytowards Uijeongbu | Line 13 times only on weekdays | Sinimuntowards Seodongtan |
| Kwangwoon UniversityTerminus | Line 1Most services | Sinimuntowards Sinchang or Seodongtan |
| Kwangwoon Universitytowards Dongducheon | Line 1Gyeongwon Express | Sinimuntowards Incheon |
| Dolgojitowards Eungam | Line 6 | Taereungtowards Sinnae |
# William Willard (deaf educator)

William Willard (November 1, 1809 – February 15, 1881) founded Indiana's school for the deaf in Indianapolis, Indiana, which later became the Indiana School for the Deaf. He was one of the most important deaf persons in the deaf community.

## Biography

Willard was born on November 1, 1809, in Brattleboro, Vermont. He grew up in Rockingham, Vermont, and attended American School for the Deaf in Hartford, Connecticut. During his schooling, he was a student of the famous Laurent Clerc, who was and is considered the "Father of Deaf Education" in America. After he graduated, he taught at a school for the deaf in Columbus, Ohio, which is called Ohio School for the Deaf. There, he met Eliza Young, who was also deaf and a teacher, and married her. Eventually, the both of them traveled to Indianapolis, Indiana, and William proposed the establishment of a school for the Deaf.
He and Eliza traveled throughout the state of Indiana on horseback, recruiting potential deaf students in order to form a school. On October 1, 1843, was the first day of school, and William's school had twelve students. William and his wife, Eliza, both were teachers. Eventually, Indiana passed a law that established the school as a state institution, and after William became Principal of the school, Indiana passed a law that officially declared Indiana School for the Deaf as the sixth state school for the Deaf to provide free education to all deaf and hard of hearing students.
# William Desmond

William Desmond may refer to:
* William Desmond (politician) (died 1941), Irish Cumann na nGaedheal and Fine Gael party politician
* William Desmond (actor) (1878–1949), Irish-born American actor
* William Desmond (philosopher), Irish philosopher
# Morrill Hall (University of Nevada, Reno)

Morrill Hall at the University of Nevada, Reno is a historic Italianate building that was built during 1885–86. It was described by architect Edward Parsons as "'a classic example of Italianate Victorian architecture...dignified with a wood shingled mansard roof and full dormer windows.'"
The hall was the first building constructed on the campus and originally housed the entire university, including offices, classrooms, library and living quarters for the grounds keeper. It is named after U.S. Congressman and later Senator Justin Smith Morrill of Vermont, who was the author of the 1862 Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act that led to the development of the University of Nevada, Reno.
Morrill Hall was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 1, 1974.
# Sy Berger

Seymour Perry Berger (July 12, 1923 – December 14, 2014) was an employee of the Topps company for over 50 years. He is credited as being the co-designer of the 1952 Topps baseball series, as is regarded as "the father of modern baseball cards".

## Personal life

Berger, who was Jewish, was born on July 12, 1923, on the Lower East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, to Louis (a furrier) and Rebecca Berger. As a boy, he collected baseball cards, traded them and won some from friends by flipping for them. He served in the Army Air Forces in World War II and later graduated from Bucknell University with an accounting degree. While in college, Berger met Joel Shorin, son of Philip Shorin, one of the founders of Topps.
Berger died on December 14, 2014, aged 91, at home in Rockville Centre, New York. He is survived by his wife of 69 years (Gloria Karpf Berger), three children, five grandchildren, and two great-grandchildren.

## Topps

Berger's first day at Topps was also the first day that Topps began to produce Bazooka Gum. In the autumn of 1951, Berger, then aged 28, designed the 1952 Topps baseball card set with Woody Gelman on the kitchen table of his apartment on Alabama Avenue in Brooklyn. The card design included a player's name, photo, facsimile autograph, team name and logo on the front; and the player's height, weight, bats, throws, birthplace, birthday, stats and a short biography on the back.
In an interview, Berger noted that the cards did not contain a reference to the particular year, because, he recalls thinking, "maybe if this thing is a dud, how are we going to get rid of the cards?" The basic design is still in use today. Berger would work for Topps for 50 years (1947–97), achieve the position of vice-president of sports & licensing, and serve as a consultant for another five, becoming a well-known figure on the baseball scene and the face of Topps to major league baseball players, whom he signed up annually and paid in merchandise, like refrigerators and carpeting.
In 1960, because "nobody wanted the stuff" and Topps needed the storage space, Berger had the equivalent of three garbage trucks full of 1952 Topps baseball cards loaded onto a barge. The barge was tugged a few miles, and the cards were dumped into the Atlantic Ocean.
At 81, Berger was still busy in various activities, including advising Topps, representing his old friend Willie Mays, playing with his grandchildren and an occasional round of golf.

## Legacy

Since 1978, Berger was a member of the Society for American Baseball Research (SABR).
In 1988, he was honored by the National Baseball Hall of Fame.
He also earned his own baseball card, #137 in the 2004 Topps series called All-Time Fan Favorites.
Berger was inducted into the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame on April 29, 2012, and acknowledged by the New York Senate for this attainment of success and personal achievement.
Berger was inducted into the Baseball Reliquary's Shrine of the Eternals in 2015.
# Sydney Onayemi

Abayomi Sydney Onayemi (3 November 1937 – 1 May 2016), also known as Big Brother Sydney, was a Nigerian-born Swedish disc jockey.
His other name "Abayomi" means "he brings me joy and happiness" in the Yoruba language. Onayemi came to Sweden in 1962 to study finance at the prestigious Stockholm School of Economics. After two years he had to drop out of school due to lack of money. In order to pay his bills he started working at restaurants, mainly cleaning bathrooms at the Strands Maritime. Eventually he started deejaying soul, and later funk and disco, music that was fairly new to Sweden. He also sang along to the tracks, added maracas and other live percussions. In 1972 he opened his own discothèque Big Brother.
He opened his fourth discothèque Confetti in 1984, a gay discothèque, and also worked as resident DJ at various other discothèques throughout the years. In between he also opened the discothèques "Knattedisco" and "1984".
In 2010 he came out of retirement for a onetime event at the Loveboat 12 club, celebrating the Disco era.

## Influence

He has been credited in one publication for introducing the two turntable style of deejaying from the United States and Jamaica to Scandinavia. He has also been credited for introducing Swedish 1980s new wave and synthpop acts like Ratata, Mauro Scocco and Lustans Lakejer to funk music according to Lustans Lakejer vocalist Johan Kinde and nightclub entrepreneur Joakim Langer.
In a 2012 radio documentary, Swedish National Radio named him the nation's first superstar Disc Jockey.

## Personal life

He retired and lived in the Östermalm neighbourhood of Stockholm.
# Mosca Pass

Mosca Pass, elevation 9,714 feet (2,961 meters), is a mountain pass in Alamosa and Huerfano counties in the Sangre de Cristo Range in southern Colorado. The pass lies on the eastern border of the Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve about 40 miles west of Walsenburg, Colorado. It marks the boundary between the Great Sand Dunes National Preserve to the west and San Isabel National Forest to the east, and it also lies on the border between Alamosa and Huerfano counties.
Mosca Pass Trail, which starts near the Great Sand Dunes National Park visitor center and is impassable to vehicles, lies on the west side of the pass, and Forest Road 580 begins and heads east from the top of the pass, becoming County Road 580 after passing the national forest boundary. The terrain is a mix of montane meadows, ponderosa pine woodlands, and Douglas-fir forest.
The pass was previously traversed by the former Colorado State Highway 150.
Mosca Pass was named for Luis de Moscoso Alvarado, whose scouting parties may have reached this area about 1542.
# Moscardó

Moscardó is an administrative neighborhood (barrio) of Madrid belonging to the district of Usera.
40°23′24″N 3°42′28″W﻿ / ﻿40.39000°N 3.70778°W﻿ / 40.39000; -3.70778
* This article about a location in the Community of Madrid, Spain is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e