OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Line 3 (Shijiazhuang Metro)

Line 3 of the Shijiazhuang Metro (Chinese: 石家庄地铁三号线; pinyin: Shíjiāzhuāng Dìtiě Sān Hào Xiàn) is a rapid transit line in Shijiazhuang. It was officially open on 26 June 2017. The line is currently 26.7 km long with 22 stations.

## Opening timeline

| Segment | Commencement | Length | Station(s) | Name |
| Shierzhong — Shijiazhuangzhan | 26 June 2017 | 6.4 km (4.0 mi) | 6 | Phase 1 (initial section) |
| Xisanzhuang — Shierzhong | 20 January 2020 | 5.4 km (3.4 mi) | 4 | Phase 1 (Northern section) |
| Shijiazhuangzhan — Lexiang | 6 April 2021 | 14.9 km (9.3 mi) | 12 | Phase 1 (Eastern section) & Phase 2 |

## Stations

| Station name | Station name | Connections | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| English | Chinese | Connections | Distance km | Distance km | Location |
| Xisanzhuang | 西三庄 | | | | Xinhua |
| Gaozhu | 高柱 | | | | Xinhua |
| Bailinzhuang | 柏林庄 | | | | Xinhua |
| Shizhuang | 市庄 | | | | Xinhua |
| Shierzhong | 市二中 | | | | Xinhua |
| Xinbaiguangchang | 新百广场 | 1 | | | Qiaoxi |
| Dongli | 东里 | | | | Qiaoxi |
| Huai'anqiao | 槐安桥 | | | | Qiaoxi |
| Xisanjiao | 西三教 | | | | Qiaoxi |
| Shijiazhuangzhan | 石家庄站 | SJP  2 | | | Qiaoxi/Yuhua |
| Huitonglu | 汇通路 | | | | Qiaoxi/Yuhua |
| Suncun | 孙村 | | | | Yuhua |
| Tazhong | 塔冢 | | | | Yuhua |
| Dongwang | 东王 | | | | Yuhua |
| Nanwang | 南王 | | | | Yuhua |
| Weitong | 位同 | | | | Yuhua |
| Dong'erhuannanlu | 东二环南路 | | | | Yuhua |
| Xiyangling | 西仰陵 | | | | Yuhua |
| Zhongyangling | 中仰陵 | | | | Yuhua |
| Nandou | 南豆 | | | | Yuhua |
| Taihangnandajie | 太行南大街 | | | | Yuhua |
| Lexiang | 乐乡 | | | | Gaocheng |
# Juan de la Vega

25°52′S 68°48′W﻿ / ﻿25.867°S 68.800°W﻿ / -25.867; -68.800 Juan de la Vega is a maar in Chile. It is located in the north-central Andes.
Sulfur deposits are widespread in northern Chile and are associated with volcanoes, chiefly their craters and slopes. A number of these have been mined, especially in the northern segment of the area. These volcanoes form part of the Central Volcanic Zone, a north-south trending volcanic arc. Notable volcanic structures close to Juan de La Vega are the Aguilar caldera and the still active Lastarria volcano; Juan de la Vega is located inside the Aguilar caldera south of a resurgent dome.
Juan de la Vega is found close to the Salar de La Isla. It is a well preserved maar, has a diameter of 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) and a depth of 170 metres (560 ft). It is surrounded by a pyroclastic ring that contains xenoliths derived from the Paleozoic basement formations. This ring is 10–30 metres (33–98 ft) thick and progressively thins outward. It covers a surface area of 6 square kilometres (2.3 sq mi). One andesitic lava flow that was cut by the maar formation is 13.2 ± 0.7 million years ago. A diatreme is also associated with the maar.
The maar was originally created by phreatomagmatic activity linked to a local fault. After the eruption, hydrothermal activity took place in the maar crater and left deposits of sulfur both in the maar and the surrounding pyroclastics. The sulfur is found associated with solfataric vents and embedded in rocks. This is an unusual deposit of sulfur as these are usually found at stratovolcanoes in the region. This sulfur was prospected for mining.
# Stockbook

Stockbooks are storage books used by stamp collectors for storage of postage stamps placed in pockets, on pages, for easy viewing. Other philatelic items, such as plate blocks, miniature sheets, covers, lettersheets, etc., can be stored in stockbooks.

## Construction

Stockbooks consist of a number of stiff pages, made up with horizontal pockets of manilla paper, glassine paper or clear film, into which stamps are placed. Collectors can insert stamps side by side in a row or can overlap stamps when individual viewing is not necessary. The pages, usually double-sided, are bound into book form. The most popular sizes comprise between 4 and 32 double-sided pages with each page interleaved with a glassine, or clear, sheet to prevent stamps on adjacent pages from touching.
As with most stationery, most manufacturers refer to the number of sides in a stockbook and not to the number of pages, so stockbook advertised as a "16-page stockbook" contains 8 double-sided cardboard pages.

## Stock pages

Some collectors require more flexibility than a bound stockbook allows, because moving individual stamps from page to page can be time consuming and may cause damage. Several manufacturers produce individual stock pages that can be inserted into loose-leaf folders. Stock pages are usually sold in packages of multiple sheets of 5 or 10 to a packet.
Stock pages are made from plastic or thick card. In either case they have clear pockets on one or both sides. These pockets are attached on three sides with the top side being open to insert the stamps.
On some sheets the pockets are attached to the page on one side only, that is the bottom side. The sides are left unattached so that the pocket can be lifted open to place a stamp or a philatelic item. This arrangement reduces the chance of damage, since unlike in a three-side-attached stock page the stamps are not inserted or pushed into a pocket.

## Advantages and disadvantages

* As more stamps are acquired they can easily be rearranged.
* There is no need to use stamp hinges.
* Large gaps need not exist, as may happen with a stamp album that has fixed spaces for each particular stamp.
* There is no space for writing notes – some collectors do their write-up on a piece of paper and insert it behind a stamp or in an adjacent row.
* Stamps are not affixed so they can fall out, or become dislodged, if dropped or bumped hard.
* Stockbooks are less suitable for display since the stamps can fall out or be mishandled.

## Manufacturers

Manufacturers of stockbooks and stock pages include Stanley Gibbons, Lighthouse, Lindner, Prinz, Safe, Supersafe, G & K, Davo, Schaubek, Vera Trinder, Multi Master, UNI-safe, Climax, Compass, Importa, Rapide and Hagner.
* Stockbook without interleaving between pages
* Traditional stockbook with glassine interleaving containing mint miniature sheets
* Ring-binder of loose-leaf stock pages storing stamp booklets and booklet panes
* Stockbook with mint minisheets
# Mourecochylis affecta

Mourecochylis affecta is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Veracruz, Mexico.
# Ferdinand Dutert

Charles Louis Ferdinand Dutert (21 October 1845 - 12 February 1906) was a French architect.

## Life

Charles Louis Ferdinand Dutert was born on 21 October 1845 in Douai, son of a merchant of that town. He was admitted to the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts in 1863, and studied in the studios of Hippolyte Lebas and Léon Ginain. Entering twice for the Prix de Rome, he won the Grand Prize for Architecture in 1869 for a project called "Palace of the French embassy in the capital of a powerful state". He stayed in the Villa Medici between 1870 and 1873. Returning to France, he was active in his department of origin, but also in Paris.
Dutert was chosen as architect for the Palais des Machines at the Exposition Universelle (1889), and was fully responsible for its architectural design. He was assisted in the work by the architects Blavette, Deglane and Eugène Hénard. The great hall was 420 metres (1,380 ft) long and 115 metres (377 ft) wide, covering 4.5 hectares (11 acres). It rose to 45 metres (148 ft) in height. The engineer Victor Contamin was responsible for the technical design of the huge steel structure, including calculations to ensure the structural integrity of the immense arches. Talking of the Palais des Machines, Hénard said it successfully combined aesthetic appearance with engineering function. The two goals were complementary.
Dutert also contributed to the Exposition Universelle (1900). He died at his home at 41 Avenue Kléber in the 16th arrondissement of Paris on 12 February 1906.

## Awards

* Grand Prix de Rome (1869)
* 1st class Medal at the Salon of 1875
* 1st class medal at the Exposition Universelle (1878)
* Officer of the Legion of Honour in 1889
In 1891, Édouard Sain and Jean-Joseph Weerts painted his portrait in oil on canvas. That same year, Édouard Houssin made a bust that is held in the musée de la Chartreuse de Douai.

## Major works

* 1882 Monument of Mariette Bey at Boulogne-sur-Mer (Pas-de-Calais)
* 1884-1887: Annex to the Gatien hospital of Clocheville, now the administrative establishment of the Directorate of Health and Social Action in Boulogne-sur-Mer
* 1889 Galerie des machines at the Paris Exposition of 1889 in collaboration with the engineer Victor Contamin
* 1889: National School of Arts and textile industries in Roubaix (Nord department)
* 1893 Commemorative monument Wattignies-la-Victoire in Maubeuge (Nord department)
* 1893-1896: General Hospital of Saint-Louis, Boulogne-sur-Mer, in collaboration with the town architect Pichon (destroyed in 1988)
* 1892-1898: Gallery of Paleontology and Comparative Anatomy of the National Museum of Natural History in the 5th arrondissement of Paris, built on the occasion of the Universal Exhibition of 1900
# Paradise Mountain

Several peaks in the United States are named Paradise Mountain, including:
* Paradise Mountain (California) in California
* Paradise Mountain (Nevada) in Nevada
* Paradise Mountain (New Jersey) in New Jersey
* Paradise Mountain (Oregon) in Oregon
* Paradise Mountain (Texas) in Texas
# Journal of American College Health

The Journal of American College Health is a bimonthly peer-reviewed public health journal covering college health. It was established in 1952 as the Journal of the American College Health Association, and obtained its current name in 1982. It is published by Routledge in cooperation with the American College Health Association. The editors-in-chief are Teri Aronowitz (University of Massachusetts Boston), John A. Vaughn (Duke University), and Adam E. Barry (Texas A&M University). According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 3.087.
# Juan Gálvez (bishop)

Juan Gálvez (died 1507) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Terracina, Priverno e Sezze (1500–1507).

## Biography

Juan Galvez was a native of Seville, Spain. He was born in 1439, in October, probably on the 20th. He was a Doctor in utroque iure, and a protege of Cardinal Oliviero Carafa. He was appointed President of the Apostolic Camera. He was a writer of papal bulls (scriptor apostolicarum bullarum), for whose services substantial fees were due from the intended recipients; he rose to be Master of the Registry of papal bulls.
On 18 December 1500, he was appointed by Pope Alexander VI as Bishop of Terracina, Priverno e Sezze. The right to appoint the bishop of Terracina was reserved to the pope by John XXII and all of his successors. Terracina, moreover, was hierarchically directly dependent upon the Holy See (Papacy). Galvez served as Bishop of Terracina, Priverno e Sezze until his death on (according to David Cheney) 8 August 1507.
According to his tombstone, he died on "viii Id. Aug. MDVII", that is, 6 August 1507.
# Juan Santiago, Dominican Republic

Juan Santiago is a Dominican municipality in the Elías Piña province.

## History

Juan Santiago was elevated to the category of municipal district of Comendador by the law 916 of 12 August 1978. Then it was elevated to the category of municipality.

## Economy

The main economic activity of the municipality is agriculture.
# Journey into Life

Journey into Life is a booklet about the Christian faith by Norman Warren, ending with the "sinner's prayer". It was first issued in 1964.
The booklet is written in very simple English. Major publishers initially declined it as naive, but according to Jubilate Group it became "the world's best-selling evangelistic booklet... with worldwide sales of 30 million." It has also been translated into many other languages.
Although some find its style somewhat dated now, others still recommend it prominently. A revised edition, also by Norman Warren, was published in 2005.
Warren also wrote a follow-up tract for people starting out as a new Christian, The Way Ahead.
Chris Green, vicar of St James' Church, Muswell Hill, refers to a PhD thesis being written on the influence of Journey into Life.
   The tipping point in my encounter with Christ was Norman Warren's booklet Journey Into Life – it was clear, convincing and challenging and I opened the door. I think I have given away thousands since.
   –J.John
# Judge Block

Judge Block may refer to:
* Frederic Block (born 1934), judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York
* Lawrence J. Block (born 1951), judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims
# Judge Boreman

Judge Boreman may refer to:
* Arthur I. Boreman (1823–1896), judge of the Wood County, Virginia, Circuit Court
* Herbert Stephenson Boreman (1897–1982), judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
* Jacob S. Boreman (1831–1913), judge of the Common Pleas Court of Jackson County, Missouribefore becoming a justice of the Supreme Court of the Utah Territory
* Paul D. Borman (born 1939), judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
# Judge Bland

Judge Bland may refer to:
* Oscar E. Bland (1877–1951), judge of the United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
* Theodorick Bland (judge) (1776–1846), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maryland
# Judge Peters

Judge Peters may refer to:
* John A. Peters (1864–1953) (1864–1953), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine
* Nigel Peters (born 1952), circuit judge for England and Wales
* Richard Peters (Continental Congress) (1744–1828), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Pennsylvania
# Jovan Naumović

Jovan Naumović (Serbian Cyrillic: Јован Наумовић; 11 November 1879 – 13 February 1945) was an Armijski đeneral in the Royal Yugoslav Army who commanded the 3rd Territorial Army during the German-led Axis invasion of Yugoslavia of April 1941 during World War II. Naumović's command consisted of three infantry divisions and some smaller formations. The 3rd Territorial Army was part of the 3rd Army Group which was responsible for the border with Albania between Lake Ohrid to Lake Skadar, and the Romanian and Bulgarian borders between the Iron Gates and the Greek border.

## Career

After graduating from the Military Academy in Belgrade, joined the Unification or Death organization. He fought as a Chetnik in Old Serbia against the Ottoman Turks (1904-1905) under the nom de guerre Vojvoda Osogovski.
Naumović was chief of staff of the 3rd Army in 1929. After that, he served as a brigade and divisional commander and has head of the gendarmerie. In September 1938 he was appointed to command the 5th Army at Niš.
# Jug Handle State Natural Reserve

Jug Handle State Natural Reserve is a state park unit of California, United States, preserving a series of marine terraces each exhibiting a different stage of ecological succession. It is located on California State Route 1 north of the village of Caspar, five miles (8 km) equidistant between the towns of Mendocino and Fort Bragg. The 776-acre (314 ha) park was established in 1976.

## Natural history

The reserve encompasses five marine terraces along the Pacific coast, cut by wave action over millennia as the sea level fluctuated and the land underwent tectonic uplift. Each terrace has been above water about 100,000 years longer than the level below it. Consequently, each terrace contains a different plant community, with each level showing 100,000 years of progression through the stages of ecological succession. The lowest terrace supports prairie, the second bears a redwood forest, and the third exhibits a unique pygmy forest of 5-to-10-foot-tall (1.5 to 3.0 m) cypresses and pines and dwarfed shrubs of rhododendron, manzanita, and huckleberry. In 1969, the pygmy forest was designated as a National Natural Landmark by the National Park Service. The Ecological Staircase is a 2.5-mile (4.0 km) trail which traverses these three terraces from the coast to inland. According to the California Department of Parks and Recreation, "few places on earth display a more complete record of ecological succession." While marine terraces formed along much of the California coast, erosion has rendered them indistinct except in rare places like Jug Handle State Natural Reserve.
Along upper Jug Handle Creek are some sphagnum bogs containing mosses and insectivorous sundews.

## Cultural history

The park is named after Jug Handle Creek, which runs through it; the name "Jug Handle" is also sometimes spelled as a single word, and comes from the shape of a bend in the old road across the creek. California State Route 1 now crosses the creek on a concrete open-spandrel deck arch bridge, built in 1938.
In the 1960s, the Jug Handle area was threatened with logging and real estate development. Conservationist John Olmsted worked extensively with pedologist Hans Jenny and local activists to preserve the farmhouse and the bluffs between 1968 and 1972, ending in a landmark lawsuit, Burger v. Mendocino Board of Supervisors, involving the Pacific Holiday Lodge corporation, who had planned a motel on the bluffs overlooking the beach. The success was solidified by another case, Friends of Mammoth v. Board of Supervisors.
Jug Handle State Natural Reserve was one of 70 California state parks proposed for closure by July 2012, owing to the 2008–12 California budget crisis. Alden Olmsted, son of John Olmsted, spearheaded fundraising efforts, placing donation buckets at businesses throughout the region. The $9,500 raised, plus a matching donation from the California State Parks Foundation, will fund maintenance services at the reserve into 2013.
# Juha Veijonen

Juha Veijonen (born 29 August 1959) is a Finnish film actor. He appeared in more than sixty films since 1990.

## Selected filmography

Film :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2007 | V2: Dead Angel | Jussi Vares |
| 2006 | Saippuaprinssi | |
| 2006 | Matti: Hell Is for Heroes | |
| 2004 | Vares: Private Eye | Jussi Vares |
| 1999 | The Tough Ones | |
TV :
| Year | Title | Role |
| 2006 | Mogadishu Avenue | |
| 2012 | Salatut elämät | Mikael Salo |
| 1998 | Ansa ja Oiva | |
| 1994 | Vintiöt | |
# Judy Zeh

Judith E. (Judy) Zeh is an American statistician. She retired from the University of Washington, where she spent her entire career, and is a research professor emerita of statistics at Washington. She is known for her research on bowhead whale populations.

## Research

Zeh's research concerns population dynamics and population estimation. She has applied these methods more specifically, in association with the International Whaling Commission, to bowhead whale populations. In this application, she and her collaborator Adrian Raftery became pioneers in the use of Bayesian statistics for population estimation.
In 1999, she was elected for a three year term as chair of the Scientific Committee of the International Whaling Commission. She became the first woman in over 50 years in that position.

## Education and career

Zeh was educated entirely at the University of Washington, where she also spent her entire academic career. She graduated with a bachelor's degree in philosophy in 1962, and the next year began working as a computer programmer in Washington's Applied Physics Laboratory, where she remained until 1974.
While employed there, she earned a second bachelor's degree in 1965 in mathematics and numerical analysis, and a master's degree in 1969 in mathematical statistics. From 1975 to 1979, she was a doctoral student in biomathematics; after completing her Ph.D. in 1979, she became a lecturer in electrical engineering, while also working off-campus as a senior statistical analyst at Mathematical Sciences Northwest.
She worked as a postdoctoral researcher, research associate, and lecturer in statistics from 1982 to 1991, when she became a research associate professor in the statistics department, with a joint appointment in the Department of Quantitative Ecology and Resource Management. From 1999 to 2004 she also held an adjunct position on Laboratory Medicine at the University of Washington.

## Recognition

In 1998, Zeh was elected as a Fellow of the American Statistical Association.
# Juayúa

Juayúa is a city and municipality in the Sonsonate department of El Salvador. It is a small town up in the mountains, founded in 1577. Juayua is located in the western part of El Salvador, about 50 miles (80 kilometers) from San Salvador.

## History

Juayúa is a Pre-Columbian Pipil town. By the year 1550, its population was estimated at about 300 inhabitants; by 1577, it was a catechizing town for the Franciscans priests living in Sonsonate.
Towards the end of the 16th century, the religious planted an image similar to the Black Christ of Esquipulas, and it was there that they erected the first hermitage of what would become the Church of Santa Lucía.

## The Santa Lucia Church

The town's central plaza faces the iconic Santa Lucia church that features a statue of black Christ; this is a sister statue to that of the revered Basilica of Esquipulas in Guatemala. The statue was carved by Quirio Cantaño in the late 16th century.
Over its existence, the church has had three different buildings. The first was built with Colonial Adobe and was destroyed by an earthquake. The second was built with wood in a neoclassical style, and it was destroyed by a fire. The third church was built on the same location as the first, and second, construction was completed in 1957.

## Tourism

The town has become a tourist attraction locally and internationally due to its scenic views, events, and for being part of the La Ruta de Las Flores tourist route.

### The Food Festival

The Juayua food festival (Feria Gastronomica) (7) attracts hundreds of national and international tourists; it is held outdoors in the Juayúa central square. Local restaurants offer traditional dishes, including chicken soup, pupusas, yuca with pork, tamales, and seafood.

### Los Chorros de la Calera waterfall

The Los Chorros de La Calera waterfall is a popular tourist attraction, it is located outside the city. It is a popular hike that takes you through coffee farms.

### Colonial architecture and murals

Juayúa has well preserved colonial architecture and art displays in its streets. The walls of the city's cafés, restaurants, and shops are covered with murals painted by local artists. These range from surrealist works to realistic portraits. One of Juayúa's most well-known works is La Ruta de Flores ("the route of flowers"). This is a route wherein many walls, posts, and signs lining the streets are painted with murals, mostly of flowers.

### Other tourism

The city has activities on the weekends, and there is a coffee museum nearby. The surrounding area of Juayua contains several coffee farms, including the Larin finca farm.

## Culture

The patron saint festivities of the City of Juayúa in Honor of the Black Christ are from January 1 to the 15th. During this time, just like in Esquipulas, many people of faith visit to give thanks for the blessings received during the previous year.
# Julen Luis Arizmendi Martínez

Julen Luís Arizmendi Martínez (born 5 July 1976) is a Spanish chess Grandmaster (GM) (2004), Spanish Chess Championship winner (2012).

## Biography

In the 2000s Arizmendi was one of the leading Spanish chess players. He three times won medals in Spanish Chess Championships: gold (2012), silver (2008) and bronze (2013). Other chess tournament successes of Arizmendi include: shared 1st place in Biel (2002), won in Cullera (2004), shared 1st place in Benidorm (2009).
Arizmendi played for Spain in the Chess Olympiads:
* In 2002, at second reserve board in the 35th Chess Olympiad in Bled (+4, =5, -1),
* In 2004, at second reserve board in the 36th Chess Olympiad in Calvià (+3, =4, -2),
* In 2006, at fourth board in the 37th Chess Olympiad in Turin (+2, =4, -1).
Arizmendi played for Spain in the European Team Chess Championships:
* In 2001, at second board in the 13th European Team Chess Championship in León (+1, =6, -1),
* In 2011, at reserve board in the 18th European Team Chess Championship in Porto Carras (+2, =1, -2).
In 2004, he was awarded the FIDE Grandmaster (GM) title.