OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Emperor of Absurdia

The Emperor of Absurdia is a children's picture book written and illustrated by Chris Riddell, published in 2006. It won the Nestlé Children's Book Prize Silver Award and was shortlisted for the Kate Greenaway Medal.
# Leopold Witte

Leopold Witte (9 June 1836, in Halle an der Saale – 2 December 1921) was a German Protestant theologian and educator. He was the son of Dante scholar Karl Witte (1800–1883).
From 1853 to 1857 he studied Protestant theology at the universities of Halle and Heidelberg, and afterwards worked as a tutor at the Prussian Embassy in Rome. In 1861 he was ordained as a minister in Berlin, and he subsequently served as a pastor in the town of Cöthen, near Eberswalde. From 1873 to 1879 he lived in the United States, and following his return to Germany, served as a professor and superintendent at Schulpforta (1879–1900). In 1888 he received an honorary doctorate in theology from the University of Greifswald.

## Published works

He was the author of a well-received biography on theologian August Tholuck, titled Das Leben d. Friedrich August Gottreu Tholuck's, (2 volumes, 1884–86). His treatise on humanist Pietro Carnesecchi and the Italian Inquisition, Pietro Carnesecchi : ein Bild aus der italienischen Märtyrergeschichte (1883), was translated into English and published as: A glance at the Italian Inquisition: a sketch of Pietro Carnesecchi: his trial before the supreme court of the papal inquisition in Rome, and his martyrdom in 1566 (John Thomas Betts, 1885). His other principal works include:
* Friedrich der Grosse und die Jesuiten, 1892 – Frederick the Great and the Jesuits.
* Die erneuerung der Schlosskirche zu Wittenberg : eine that evangelischen Bekenntnisses, 1894 – The renewal of the All Saints' Church, Wittenberg.
* Richard Rothe über Jesus als Wundertäter, 1907 – Richard Rothe on Jesus as a miracle worker.
# Theater Gießen

The Theater Gießen, official name Stadttheater Gießen (Gießen Municipal Theatre), is a theatre in Gießen, Germany, a cultural center for the university city and the region. The main building was designed in Neo-classical style with influences of Jugendstil by architects Fellner & Helmer and completed in 1906. It has two stages, seats around 700 visitors and presents opera, musical, operetta, plays and modern dance theatre.

## Literature

* Dieter Zöchling: Opernhäuser in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. Geschichte, Ereignisse, Interpreten. Düsseldorf 1983, ISBN 3-612-10023-8.
* Hans-Christoph Hoffmann: Die Theaterbauten von Fellner und Helmer. München 1966, ISBN 3-7913-0128-4.
* Hans Meyer (ed.): Das neue Stadttheater in Gießen. Denkschrift zur Feier der Eröffnung. Roth, Gießen o.J. [1907].
* Jo Straeten u.a.: Stadttheater Gießen. Festschrift zum 75 jährigen Bestehen. Stadttheater Gießen, Gießen 1982.
* Jost Hermand (ed.): Jugendstil. Darmstadt 1992, ISBN 3-534-03463-5.
* Magistrat der Universitätsstadt Gießen (ed.): [Ludwig Brake, Eckhard Ehlers, Friedhelm Häring]: Theater vor dem Theater; zur Geschichte des Theaterspiels in Gießen. Begleitheft zur Ausstellung vom 11. Mai bis 6. Juni 2007 im Stadttheater Gießen, Eigenverlag Stadt Gießen, Gießen 2007.
* Manfred Godehardt: Gießen 2007 – Ein baukulturelles Jubiläumsjahr (2) - 100 Jahre Stadttheater Gießen, 13. August 2012
* Stadttheater Gießen (Hrsg.): 100 Jahre Stadttheater Gießen. Eigenverlag, Gießen 2007. ISBN 978-3-9811711-5-0.
# Keiko (musician)

Keiko Yamada (山田 桂子, Yamada Keiko, born August 18, 1972) is the lead vocalist of the pop group Globe. Since 2001, she has had a solo career, starting with the single "A Song Is Born" in collaboration with Ayumi Hamasaki. In late 2003, she released her first solo EP called KCO. Keiko, under the name KCO, released her first solo album O-Crazy Luv on Universal in 2008. The album contains a total of 11 tracks, including her first single under the new name, "Haru no Yuki" (Spring Snow).

## Personal life

She was born in Usuki, Japan. In November 2002, she married fellow Globe member Tetsuya Komuro.
On October 24, 2011, Keiko was hospitalized and diagnosed with a subarachnoid haemorrhage. She subsequently underwent a five-hour surgery to repair the condition. As of December 2017, she is currently in rehabilitation therapy, but the prognosis seems to be good.
In October 2019, it was reported that Keiko and Tetsuya Komuro were in the process of divorce mediation after revelations a year earlier of an affair with a nurse who was taking care of Keiko during her recovery from surgery. It was also reported that the revelation of this affair also prompted TK's precipitous retirement from the music industry. At present, the couple is said to be separated.
In February 26, 2021, it was announced that a divorce was established with Komuro.

## Discography
### as Keiko

* "On the Way to YOU"(2000) (#5 in Japan)
* "A Song Is Born" (with Ayumi Hamasaki, 2001) (#1 in Japan)
* "Be True" (with Cyber X) (2003) (#18 in Japan)
* KCO (2003) (#8 in Japan)

### as KCO

* "Haru no Yuki" (春の雪, March 12, 2008)
* O-Crazy Luv (April 30, 2008)
* "Mystic Fawn"
# Scythropopsis barrerai

Scythropopsis barrerai is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chemsak and Hovore in 2002.
# William Calley (MP)

William Calley (by 1461–1515), was an English Member of Parliament (MP).
He was a Member of the Parliament of England for City of London in 1512 and 1515.
# River Pig Saloon

River Pig Saloon is a small chain of bars in the United States. The business has two locations in Oregon (Portland and Bend) and another in Dallas, Texas. Ramzy Hattar is the owner.

## Description and history
### Oregon

The Portland bar, located in the Pearl District, opened in 2014. Thrillist describes the Portland location as "your neighborhood bar that brings some grit back to the Pearl District". The Bend location opened May 2018.
Employees at both Oregon locations were laid off during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2020, the city allowed the Portland bar to use part of the street for socially distanced service during the pandemic. The Bend bar closed temporarily during the pandemic, and was later fined by the Oregon Liquor Control Commission in 2021.

### Texas

Plans to expand to Dallas were announced in August 2022. The bar opened in late December.
# Things to Come (Peter Schilling album)

Things to Come is the second English album by German singer Peter Schilling and is the English counterpart to the German album 120 Grad.

## Track listing

* "Chill of the Night"
* "City of the Night (Berlin)"
* "Lone Survivor"
* "The Hurricane (Hammers on the Shore)"
* "Where You Are I Am"
* "Things to Come"
* "Terra Titanic (lost to the Sea)"
* "Zone 804"
* "10,000 Points"
# The Emperor of Lancashire

"The Emperor of Lancashire" is a 1941 comic song written by Roger MacDougall for the British comedian George Formby. In it Formby boastfully proclaims about his future success that will one day make him Emperor of the English county of Lancashire. It is filled with a number of references to Lancashire dialect and culture.
It was recorded by Formby on 28 July 1941 for Regal Zonophone Records. It featured in the 1941 film Turned Out Nice Again when it is sung by Formby to the customers of an expensive London nightclub during a visit to the capital for a ladies underwear sales convention.
# Leopold Wittelshöfer

Leopold Wittelshöfer (14 July 1818, Nagykanizsa, Hungary – 8 January 1889, Vienna, Austria) was an Austrian physician.
He was educated at the University of Vienna (M.D. 1841). After practising medicine for ten years in Raab, Hungary, he moved to Vienna (1851) and became editor of the "Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift", to which periodical he contributed many essays. He was also the author of "Wiener Heil- und Humanitätsanstalten" Vienna, 1856.
# November 13 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

November 12 - Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar - November 14
All fixed commemorations below celebrated on November 26 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.
For November 13th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on October 31.

## Saints

* Martyrs Antoninus, Nicephorus, Germanus, and Manetha, of Caesarea in Palestine (308) (see also: November 12)
* Saint John Chrysostom (the "Golden-Mouthed"), Archbishop of Constantinople (407)

## Pre-Schism Western saints

* Saints Valentine, Solutor and Victor, martyrs venerated in Ravenna in Italy (305) (see also: November 11)
* Saint Matrius (Mitrius, Mitre, Metre, Merre), a Greek slave that was abused and beheaded (314)
* Saint Damasus, Pope of Rome (384)
* Saints Arcadius, Paschasius, Probus, Eutychian and Paulillus, Protomartyrs of the Vandal persecution (437)
* Saint Bricius (Brice, Britius, Brixius), Bishop of Tours (444)
* Saint Euphrasius (Eufrèse), Bishop of Clermont, Gaul (515)
* Saint Leonien of Vienne (Leoninus), Gaul (518)
* Saint Quintianus, Bishop of Clermont, Gaul (525)
* Saint Dalmatius of Rodez, Bishop of Rodez (580)
* Saint Devinicus (Denick, Teavneck), worked with Sts Columba and Machar and preached in Caithness, probably as a bishop (6th century)
* Saint Columba the Virgin, a virgin-martyr in Cornwall, where she is the patron-saint of two parishes.
* Saint Eugenius I of Toledo, Bishop of Toledo (657)
* Saint Maxellendis, stabbed to death in Caudry near Cambrai in the north of France because she wished to be a nun (c. 670)
* Saint Chillien (Kilian), missionary in Artois in the north of France (7th century)
* Saint Gredifael, a saint who accompanied St Paternus from Brittany to Wales, was Abbot of Whitland Abbey in Dyfed (7th century)
* Saint Abbo of Fleury, Abbot of Fleury, martyred in La Réole in Gascony (c. 1004)

## Post-Schism Orthodox saints

* New Monk-martyr Damascene of the Great Lavra (Athos) and Constantinople (1681)

## Other commemorations

* Repose of Archbishop Ioasaph (Skorodumov) of Canada (1955)
* Repose of Monk Juvian the Chronicler, of Valaam Monastery (1957)
* Repose of Schema-Nun Irene Myrtidiotissa of Chios (1960)
* Repose of Archimandrite Constantine (Zaitsev) of Jordanville, New York (1975)

## Icon gallery

* St. John Chrysostom, Archbishop of Constantinople
* St. Quintianus, Bishop of Clermont, Gaul
* St. Columba the Virgin of Cornwall
# Ken Wallace (footballer)

Kenneth Robert Wallace (born 8 June 1952) is an English retired professional footballer who played as a forward in the Football League for Hereford United, Exeter City and Brentford. He was the scorer of Hereford United's first-ever Football League goal in 1972.

## Personal life

After his retirement from football, Wallace settled in Bexleyheath.

## Career statistics

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Montreal Olympique (loan) | 1971 | North American Soccer League | 22 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 22 | 8 |
| Brentford (loan) | 1971–72 | Fourth Division | 3 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Montreal Olympique (loan) | 1972 | North American Soccer League | 9 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 9 | 2 |
| Montreal Olympique (loan) | Total | Total | 31 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 31 | 10 |
| Hereford United | 1972–73 | Fourth Division | 32 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 41 | 6 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 66 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 75 | 16 |
* ↑ 2 appearances and 1 goal in Welsh Cup, 1 appearance and 1 goal in Worcestershire Senior Cup, 1 appearance in Southern League Cup, 1 appearance in Len Weston Cup, 1 appearance in Herefordshire Senior Cup.
# Ludwig Hülgerth

Ludwig Hülgerth (26 January 1875 – 13 August 1939) was an Austrian Field Marshal and politician.
The son of a career soldier, Hülgerth joined the military at a young age. He fought in the First World War on three fronts, where he rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel. In 1927, he retired as a Major General, and received the rank of Field Marshal in 1934.
Hülgerth went into politics in 1934, when he became governor of Carinthia. He became the head of the Fatherland Front militia in 1936, and that same year became Vice-Chancellor under Kurt Schuschnigg.
Hülgerth died in 1939 at his father-in-law's estate in Sankt Georgen am Längsee.
# William Callyhan Robinson

William Callyhan Robinson (born 26 July 1834, at Norwich, Connecticut; d. 6 November 1911, at Washington, D.C.) was an American jurist and academic.

## Life

After studies at Norwich Academy and Williston Seminary, he matriculated at Wesleyan University in 1850, leaving the college at the close of his sophomore year in 1852. Subsequently, Robinson entered Dartmouth College, graduating from the latter institution in 1854 (at the age of 20). He then entered the Theological Seminary of the Protestant Episcopal Church, and graduated in 1857. Ordained to the Episcopalian ministry, he served first at Pittston, Pennsylvania (1857-8), and then at Scranton, Pennsylvania (1859–62). After a religious conversion, he was received into the Catholic Church in 1863.
He was admitted to the Bar in 1864, and was lecturer and professor in law at Yale University (1869–95). For two years (1869–71) he was judge of the City Court and later (1874-6) judge of the Court of Common Pleas at New Haven, Conn. In 1874 also he served as member of the Legislature.
From Dartmouth College he received (1879) the degree LL.D., and from Yale University the degree M.A. (1881). In 1895 he was appointed professor in the Catholic University of America, where he organized the School of Social Sciences and remained as Dean of the School of Law, Columbus School of Law, until his death (1898–1911).

## Works

Besides articles contributed to various periodicals, he wrote:
* "Life of E. B. Kelly" (1855);
* "Notes of Elementary Law" (1876);
* "Elementary Law" (Boston, 1876);
* "Clavis Rerum" (1883);
* "Law of Patents" (3 vols., Boston, 1890);
* "Forensic Oratory" (Boston, 1893);
* "Elements of American Jurisprudence" (Boston, 1900).

## Family

He married 2 July 1857, Anna Elizabeth Haviland and, 31 March 1891, Ultima Marie Smith.
# Duque

Duque is a Spanish surname meaning "duke".

## People

Notable people with the name include:
* Duque (footballer), nickname of Davi Ferreira (1926–2017), Brazilian footballer and manager
* Jaime Enrique Duque Correa (1943–2013), Colombian Roman Catholic bishop
* Andrés Duque (21st century), American activist
* Carlos Duque (1930–2014), Panamanian politician
* Cynthia Duque (born 1992), Mexican beauty pageant winner
* Francisco Duque III (born 1957), Filipino politician
* Iván Duque Márquez (born 1976), President of Colombia from 2018
* Jaime Duque (1931–1980), Colombian fencer
* Jefferson Duque (born 1987), Colombian footballer
* Juan Carlos Duque (born 1982), Spanish footballer
* Leonardo Duque (born 1980), Colombian cyclist
* María Antonieta Duque (born 1970), Venezuelan television presenter, comedian and actress
* Mariana Duque (born 1989), Colombian tennis player
* Martin Duque (2003–2018), one of the 17 victims who was killed in the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting
* Orlando Duque (born 1974), Colombian diver
* Pedro Duque (born 1963), Spanish astronaut
* Reynaldo A. Duque (1945–2013), Filipino writer
* Ximena Duque (born 1985), Colombian actress
* Pedro Duque y Cornejo (1677–1757), Spanish Baroque painter and sculptor
* Juan Carlos Duque Gancedo (born 1982), Spanish footballer
* Arturo Duque Villegas (1899–1977), Colombian Roman Catholic archbishop

## Fictional entities

* Fernando Duque, Pablo Escobar's lawyer and liaison with the Colombian government in Narcos
* The Duque Family in the American TV series Cane
# Thomas David Spearman

Thomas David Spearman (born 1937, known as David Spearman) is an Irish mathematical physicist who is Fellow Emeritus of Trinity College Dublin (TCD), where he spent his career and at various times served as head of the department of pure and applied mathematics, bursar, vice provost and pro-chancellor. He was Professor of Natural Philosophy at TCD from 1966 to 1997. He is the author of 400 years of Mathematics at TCD (1592–1992).

## Life and career

Born Thomas David Spearman in Dublin in 1937, was educated at Greenlanes School and Mountjoy School. He then attended TCD, where he was a Scholar in Mathematics in 1956 and was awarded a BA in mathematics and natural philosophy in 1959. He did his PhD on "Problems in Pion Physics", (awarded by Cambridge in 1961) under fellow Irishman Jim Hamilton, over a period in which the latter moved from Cambridge to the University of London. He was at University College London 1961–1962, the University of Illinois 1962–1964 and the University of Durham 1964–1966. In 1966 he was appointed to the chair of natural philosophy back at his alma mater, TCD, and in 1969 was elected a Fellow of TCD, and subsequently became a Senior Fellow.
In 1970 Spearman published the book Elementary Particle Theory (North Holland), co-written with A. D. Martin. In time, he served in numerous administrative roles, including head of the department of pure and applied mathematics (1966–1991), bursar (1974–1977), and vice provost (1991–1997). He was Vice President of the European Science Foundation (1983–1989). He supervised three PhDs, authored of 400 years of Mathematics at TCD (1592–1992), and retired in 1997.
He has remained active in college and other affairs, being TCD pro-chancellor and President of the Royal Irish Academy (1999–2002). He was chairman of the European Academy's Science Advisory Council (EASAC) (2004–2007).
# Leslie Buchbinder

Leslie Buchbinder is a Chicago-based documentary filmmaker and founder of Pentimenti Productions, a not-for-profit organization founded in 2010 that produces educational documentary films focused on visual arts. Buchbinder is most known for her directorial debut film, Hairy Who and the Chicago Imagists, which has received laudatory national & international press coverage. She also serves on the Committee on Prints and Drawings of the Art Institute of Chicago and the advisory board of the Chicago Film Archives.
After attending the Francis W. Parker School of Chicago, Buchbinder studied English literature as an undergraduate at Northwestern University, and later returned to the university for postgraduate work in performance studies. Buchbinder danced professionally with companies in Chicago & San Francisco, as well as acted & sang at the One Act Theatre Company, SF, where she & the cast of the original musical, "The Dead End Kid", were awarded Best Ensemble by Drama-Logue Magazine. Buchbinder moved to New York City, and transitioned into a career in arts public relations at The Kreisberg Group. After three years, she returned to Chicago and established her own arts communications company, LB-PR, whose clients included The Arts Club of Chicago, Marwen Foundation, The Israel Museum (Jerusalem), & Sara Lee Corporation, sponsor of exhibitions at The Art Institute of Chicago, the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, the Field Museum, among others.
In 2008, Buchbinder began her career as a documentary filmmaker, & in 2010, established Pentimenti Productions NFP. Her directorial debut was the award-winning film, "Hairy Who & The Chicago Imagists" (2014). Concurrent with the release of the film, Pentimenti launched a free online website, ChicagoImagists.com. She is currently in post-production for her second directorial feature - a film about artist H.C. Westermann, a sculptor, printmaker, (& acrobat). Filmed entirely in 3D, "H.C. Westermann: Memorial to the Idea of Man If He Was an Idea" will be released in 2021.
# Theligonum cynocrambe

Theligonum cynocrambe is a low to short prostrate or occasionally erect, usually hairless annual herb, leaves entire, ovate, untoothed. somewhat succulent, the lower are opposite and the upper alternate by the suppression of one leaf of each pair, there are peculiar united membranous stipules. Large club-shaped glands are present at the apex of the leaves, flowers insignificant with membranous perianth, 2–3 mm, green, unisexual with both sexes on the same plant, in one to three-flowered clusters. The male flowers have a valvate to globose perianth, splitting into two to five lobes when the flower opens. There are 7 up to 12 but sometimes as few as 2 and as many as 30 stamens with filiform filaments and anthers that are erect in the bud, but pendulous later, the female flowers have a tubular shortly toothed perianth and ovary of a single carpel containing a single basal ovule. The style is simple and arises from the base of the ovary. The ovary enlarges irregularly on one side and the style becomes lateral at fruiting time. The fruit is a subglobose nut-like drupe 2mm, containing one seed with a fleshy endosperm. It exhibits myrmecochory which is dispersal of seeds by the agency of ants. Ants feed on the oil body or elaiosome of various seeds and frequently carry the seed some distance from the parent plant. The oil body of the seed is formed of a portion of the pericarp which remains attached to the base of the seed. The ants eat the oil body and then leave the seed undamaged. Young shoots of T. Cynocrambe are sometimes eaten as a vegetable. Grows in rocky habitats, sandy ground, old walls, often in damp and shaded places. Flowers Feb-June.
# Pharmacological Reviews

Pharmacological Reviews is a quarterly peer-reviewed scientific journal publishing review articles on all aspects of pharmacology and related topics. It is published by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. The editor-in-chief is Lynette C. Daws (The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio).
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2023 impact factor of 19.3.
# Scree Gap

Scree Gap (54°1′S 37°48′W﻿ / ﻿54.017°S 37.800°W﻿ / -54.017; -37.800) is a gap between Schlieper Bay and Church Bay, near the west end of South Georgia. The name is descriptive and was given by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) following surveys by the SGS in the period 1951–57.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Scree Gap". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
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