OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Riegeldale Tavern

Riegeldale Tavern is a restaurant located in Trion on Old Highway 27 in Northwest Georgia, United States. It is surrounded by the Appalachian Mountains along with the Chattooga River.

## History

In 1912, Benjamin D. Riegel, owner of the Trion mill, came up with the idea of the tavern. He wanted a place where traveling tourists coming through the area could have an eating place. His wife also wanted a place where friends and guests could mingle with one another. Riegel talked to his son-in-law, Clarence Jones (an architect), about building a place to sell their products and at the same time, an eating place for guests and tourists. The building itself was constructed in 1936 within six weeks, with the gardens being completed in the spring of 1937.

## Design

Jones visited Europe and several other countries for the design of the tavern. The architecture consisted of four dormer windows on each side with sloping roofs that had gabled ends. The back porch was made of sandstone. On the outside, there was a lamppost near the entrance at the driveway.

## Food

The tavern's food has won several awards. One of the awards is Who’s Who in Ford Times published by the Ford Motor Company in the mid-1900s. The most delicate meal served was The Ole Tavern Baked Eggplant. Duncan Hines, a restaurant-reviewer, wrote a paragraph on the tavern in the 1959 edition of his Adventures in Good Eating travel-guide. He wrote that they had "sizzling steaks, homemade bread, waffles and country ham."
# Football in the United States

Football in the United States may refer to:
* American football, sport
* American football in the United States, sport in the country
* Australian rules football in the United States
* Gaelic football in the United States
* Rugby league in the United States
* Rugby union in the United States
* Soccer in the United States, association football
# Somewhere to Elsewhere

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Somewhere to Elsewhere is the fourteenth studio album by American rock band Kansas, released in 2000. It is Kansas' first album to feature the band's original lineup (though they never were actually all together in the studio during the recording sessions) since 1980's Audio-Visions, along with Billy Greer, who joined the band in 1985. Steve Walsh tracked vocals in his home studio while working on his second solo album Glossolalia and did not join the rest of the band at Kerry Livgren's studio. His contribution were solely vocals. Livgren composed all of the album's tracks, and the hidden track "Geodesic Dome" is his first and only lead vocal on a Kansas song. Somewhere to Elsewhere is Kansas' last studio album to feature both Robby Steinhardt, who left the band in 2006 and died in 2021, and Steve Walsh, who left the band in 2014.

## Track listing

All songs written by Kerry Livgren.

## Personnel
### Kansas

* Steve Walsh - lead and backing vocals
* Kerry Livgren - guitars, keyboards, producer, engineer, mixing, lead vocals on track 11
* Robby Steinhardt - violin, viola, lead and backing vocals
* Rich Williams - guitars, producer
* Billy Greer - bass guitar, backing vocals, lead vocals on track 6
* Dave Hope - bass guitar on tracks 2 and 6
* Phil Ehart - drums, producer

### Additional musicians

* Jake Livgren, Jessica Livgren, "Not Man Big Men Chorus" - additional background vocals

### Production

* Brad Aaron - engineer, mixing

## Charts
### Album

| Year | Chart | Position |
| 2000 | Top Internet Albums (US) | 13 |
| 2000 | Top Independent Albums (US) | 21 |
# Pandoflabella guianica

Pandoflabella guianica is a species of snout moth in the genus Pandoflabella. It is found in French Guiana.
# Optical cross section

Optical cross section (OCS) is a value which describes the maximum amount of optical flux reflected back to the source. The standard unit of measurement is m$^2$/sr. OCS is dependent on the geometry and the reflectivity at a particular wavelength of an object. Optical cross section is useful in fields such as LIDAR. In the field of radar this is referred to as radar cross-section. Objects such as license plates on automobiles have a high optical cross section to maximize the laser return to the speed detector gun.

## Flat mirror

Optical cross section of a flat mirror with a given reflectivity at a particular wavelength $r(\lambda )$ can be expressed by the formula
    ${\mbox{OCS}}=r(\lambda ){\frac {D^{4}}{1.4876\lambda ^{2}}}$
Where $D$ is the cross sectional diameter of the beam. Note that the direction of the light has to be perpendicular to the mirror surface for this formula to be valid, else the return from the mirror would no longer go back to it source.
In order to maximize the return a corner reflector is used. The alignment of a corner reflector with respect to the source is not as critical as the alignment of a flat mirror.

## Other optical devices

Optical cross section is not limited to reflective surfaces. Optical devices such as telescopes and cameras will return some of the optical flux back to the source, since it has optics that reflect some light. The Optical cross section of a camera can vary over time due to the camera shutter opening and closing.
# Harry Morgan Ayres

Harry Morgan Ayres (October 6, 1881 – November 20, 1948) was a professor of English Literature at Columbia University an author, and editor. He edited The Reader's Dictionary of Authors including entries for Charles William Eliot, Wilfrid Wilson Gibson, and George Moore and also contributed to the Library of the World's Best Literature.
The English Journal Volume 13 described The Modern students book of English literature he compiled and wrote with Frederick Morgan Padelford and William David Howe as: "A brave effort to give something of every trope - even letters and a taste of modern critical and biographical prose." The description adds that the selection of early English material is "more adequate" than is usual.
He defended General Dwight Eisenhower's appointment at Columbia pointing to the scholarly quality of his Guidhall speech in London.
He wrote an essay on Modern American Tendencies for The Cambridge History of English and American Literature in 18 Volumes.
# Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology

Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology (PACE) is a peer-reviewed medical journal that publishes papers in cardiac pacing, clinical and basic cardiac electrophysiology, cardioversion-defibrillation, the electrical stimulation of other organs, cardiac assist, and, in general, the management of cardiac arrhythmias.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Current Contents, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Science Citation Index, and Scopus.
# Saint-Gratien, Somme

Saint-Gratien (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The commune is situated some 6 miles (10 km) northeast of Amiens, on the D30 and D919 roads.
# Sara Henderson

Sara Jane Henderson (15 September 1936 – 29 April 2005) was an Australian pastoralist and author who became an Australia household name after the publication of her autobiography From Strength to Strength in 1993 about rebuilding Bullo River cattle station in the Northern Territory of Australia.

## Life in the Northern Territory

Henderson moved to Bullo River Station, 360 kilometres south-west of Darwin with her husband Charles, an American ex-serviceman, and her three daughters, Marlee, Bonnie and Danielle. When Charles died in 1985, the station was more than $750,000 in debt. Henderson and her daughters rebuilt the business, an effort which won her Businesswoman of the Year in 1991. She then published her autobiography From Strength to Strength in 1993 which focused on rebuilding the property after her husband's death.
After deciding to sell the station and retire to Queensland, Henderson and her eldest daughter Marlee Ranacher had a well-publicised falling out. After legal proceedings, Marlee and her husband Franz purchased Bullo River Station in 2001. They later sold it in 2015.

## Later life

Henderson became a spokesperson for BreastScreen Australia and urged women over 50 to have regular mammograms to discover breast cancer. In 2000 she discovered that she herself had breast cancer. She died at a hospital in Caloundra in Queensland on 29 April 2005 from leukaemia.
# Raappana

Raappana may refer to:

## People

* Raappana (musician), Finnish reggae artist
* Erkki Raappana (1893–1962), Finnish major general
* Jani Raappana (died 2010), the main subject of the 2010 Finnish documentary film Reindeerspotting: Escape from Santaland
* Janne Raappana (born 1977), Finnish singer who competed in Euroviisut 2010
* Jouko Raappana, Finnish rally co-driver who competed in the 1974 1000 Lakes Rally
* Juho Raappana (1869–1923), Finnish journalist who founded the Finnish newspaper Kaleva
* Juho Raappana, Finnish drummer of the Finnish band Eternal Tears of Sorrow
* Oliva V. Raappana, Canadian politician, riding of Edmonton West
* Sami Joonas Raappana, Finnish weightlifter who competed at the 2017 Summer Universiade

### Fictional characters

* Raappana, in the 1909 Finnish novel Punainen viiva [fi], the 1959 film Red Line and the 1978 opera The Red Line
* Taisto Raappana, in the 2012 Finnish crime film Vares: The Path of the Righteous Men

## Other

* Group Raappana, a Finnish military formation during the Battle of Ilomantsi
# Riegel (glacial)

A riegel (from German, literally crossbar) is a transverse ridge of bedrock that has been exposed by glacial erosion. Riegels are also known as rock bars, thresholds, and verrous. They are found in glaciated valleys, and are often associated with waterfalls and zones of rapids when streams are present. When multiple riegels are stacked in a series they are referred to as a glacial stairway.
Most riegels can be identified by having smooth faces on the up-valley sides, while the down-valley sides show signs of having been plucked (eroded by the removal of rocks and blocks from the bedrock).
# Forbing Park, Arizona

Forbing Park is a populated place situated in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States. It has an estimated elevation of 5,485 feet (1,672 m) above sea level.
# Master of the Acquavella Still-Life

The Master of the Acquavella Still-Life was an Italian painter, in the Baroque style, who was active in Rome during the 1610s and 20s and specialized in still-lifes.

## Works

The notname he has been given derives from his work, "Natura morta con vaso di fiori, frutta e frutti del campo" (Still-life with a Flower Vase, Fruit and Fruit of the Fields), which is currently in New York at the Acquavella Galleries. Based on an analysis of style, technique and materials, several other works have been assigned to the same artist.
He painted with a remarkable attention to detail and filled his canvases with flowers and fruits until they seem to burst at the frame. His works are a perfect example of the opulent styles developed in Italy during the Baroque period, as opposed to the prevailing still-life style from the Netherlands, which is more restrained, with elements of morbidity related to the transience of life (hence the Italian term for still-life, "natura morta"; dead nature)
The following painters have been proposed as the Master's true identity: Luca Forte from Bottari, Angelo Caroselli from Bologna, Giovanni Battista Crescenzi from Rome and Pietro Paolini from Salerno. None of these artists are currently favored over the others.
Identification is made more difficult by the fact that most of his works are privately owned.
# Papiya

Papiya is an Indian given name. Papiya may refer to:

## People

* Papiya Adhikari, Indian actress
* Papiya Ghosh, Indian historian, academic
* Papiya Sengupta, Indian television actress

## Other

* Papiya Nunatak, a rocky hill in Graham Land, Antarctica
# Origins of Us

Origins of Us is a British television series documentary series shown on BBC Two. It is about human evolution and is presented by Alice Roberts.
It consists of three episodes, each an hour long.
* Episode 1: air date 17 October 2011 – Bones
* Episode 2: air date 24 October 2011 – Guts
* Episode 3: air date 31 October 2011 – Brains
# Harry Steele (rugby union)

Harold William Steele (born 4 September 1948) is a former Ireland rugby union international from Northern Ireland.
Born in Cookstown, Steele was a lock who was capped ten times for Ireland, debuting in the 1976 Five Nations. He last appeared for Ireland on the successful two-Test tour of Australia in 1979, playing in both wins.
Steele, who became a food technologist, competed for Ballymena, Queen's University, Ulster and Rainey Old Boys.
# Tuberous morning glory

Tuberous morning glory can refer to these plants:
* Ipomoea batatas or sweet potato
* Merremia tuberosa or Spanish arborvine
# Sakati–Nyhan–Tisdale syndrome

Sakati–Nyhan–Tisdale syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder that has been associated with abnormalities in the bones of the legs, congenital heart defects and craniofacial defects. The syndrome belongs to a group of rare genetic disorders known as acrocephalopolysyndactyly or ACPS, for short.

## Presentation

The syndrome was first reported in an eight-year-old boy, but very few cases have been reported since then. The syndrome is detected by abnormalities noted at birth involving the head, limbs, heart, ears, and skin. It is characterized by premature closure of the fibrous joints between certain bones of the skull in a process known as craniosynostosis. As documented in the first case, the victim tends to suffer from cyanosis and other respiratory and breathing infections, all before the age of one. Body development subsequently slows down, but some problems can be fixed under proper guidance, such as learning to walk with special crutches by five years of age. Craniofacial problems are present that have no effect on the patient's intelligence and mental growth.
Most problems resulting from the syndrome are physical. It causes acrocephaly, making the head appear pointed, and webbing or syndactyly of certain toes or fingers.

## Causes

Although no cause has been officially confirmed, researchers speculate the disease might result from a genetic mutation that sporadically occurs for unknown reasons.

## Eponym

The disease was named after a Syrian pediatrician named Nadia Awni Sakati and her two American counterparts, William Leo Nyhan and W.K. Tisdale, who were working alongside her in the pediatrics department at University of California, San Diego.It was characterized in 1971.
# Lotte Newman

Lotte Newman (22 January 1929-26 April 2019) was a British physician and second female president of the Royal College of General Practitioners.
# R156

R156 can refer to:
* The R156 road (Ireland)
* The MPI MP8AC-3 locomotive, designated R156 by the New York City Subway system, its first customer.
# Rivière des Renards

The rivière des Renards (in English: river of foxes) is a tributary of the south bank of the rivière du Barrage which flows on the south bank of the Samson River.

## Toponymy

The toponym "rivière des Renards" was made official on February 28, 1980, at the Commission de toponymie du Québec.
# Framework-oriented design

Framework Oriented Design (FOD) is a programming paradigm that uses existing frameworks as the basis for an application design.
The framework can be thought of as fully functioning template application. The application development consists of modifying callback procedure behaviour and modifying object behaviour using inheritance.
This paradigm provides the patterns for understanding development with Rapid Application Development (RAD) systems such as Delphi, where the Integrated Development Environment (IDE) provides the template application and the programmer fills in the appropriate event handlers. The developer has the option of modifying existing objects via inheritance.
# Marystaple

Marystaple (also known by its fans as Staple) is a New Zealand-based alternative rock band formed in 1996.

## Band members

* Matt Fairley (lead vocals, guitar)
* Aaron McMinn (bass guitar)
* Mike Enoka (drums)

## History

After the release of their well received first EP Reset Speed in 2002, the band began the first of two nationwide tours around New Zealand. They played over 60 gigs (many of which sold out) and included gigs with The Datsuns, The D4, Superjesus, Grinspoon and Betchadupa. Two of their music videos reached M2's top 12 charts (with both of them staying on for over 2 months).

## Discography
### Albums

| Release date | Title | Label | Catalog number |
| Albums ||||
| 2008 | No Need to Be Nervous | | |
| EPs ||||
| 2002 | Reset Speed | Hey Harry | HHR02 |
| 2003 | Shotgun | | |

### Tracks on various compilations

| Date | Title | Label | Track(s) featured |
| 2003 | "StarF*ckers" | Antenna Recordings | Labourer from Reset Speed |

## In the media
### Television

"Labourer" was used in the season 1, episode 17 "Sex, Lies and Spacerocks" of The Gibson Group Ltd comedy/drama series The Strip.
# Papito

Papito may refer to:
* Papito (album), by Spanish pop singer Miguel Bosé
* "Papito", a song by Manu Chao from the album Próxima Estación: Esperanza
* Papito, nickname for Jorge Serguera, the head of the Cuban Institute of Radio and Television
# Ord Minnett

Ord Minnett is an Australian wealth management company.

## History

Ord Minnett was founded in 1951 by Charles Ord and Jack Minnett. In 1969, Bankers Trust and Ord Minnett formed BT-Ord, a merchant bank with Ord Minnett having a 60% shareholding. Ord Minnett sold out to Bankers Trust in 1972.
Westpac purchased a 50% shareholding in July 1984, before exercising an option to take full ownership in April 1987. Westpac sold out in August 1993, with Jardine Fleming and staff each owning 50%. Australian Wealth Management purchased a 70% shareholding in May 2008 with JPMorgan Chase, that had purchased Jardine Fleming, retaining 30%. In September 2019 Ord Minnett was sold in a management buyout.
# Harriet Cany Peale

Harriet Christina Cany Peale (1799 – 12 January 1869) was an American landscape, portrait, and genre painter of the mid-nineteenth century. Although sometimes described as a copyist, a greater share of her oeuvre has been made public in recent years, allowing Cany Peale to earn recognition for her genre and landscape paintings. She has been located in contemporary scholarship as an artist of the Hudson River School.

## Family

Harriet Christina Cany was born in 1799, the daughter of Charles and Mary Cany, in Philadelphia. She was widowed sometime before 1840, and worked in her family's "fancy goods business." She studied with the artist Rembrandt Peale, whom she married in 1840, becoming his second wife. Her association with the more famous Peale usually places her within the famous Peale family of painters, overshadowing her individual achievements as an artist in her own right.

## Career

Harriet Cany Peale first exhibited in 1840 at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, where she continued to exhibit for the rest of her life, as well as at the Artists' Fund Society. She and her husband shared a studio in Philadelphia.
Her 1848 painting, Her Mistress's Clothes (private collection) has gained notoriety for its exploration of power differentiation in a scene of an African American woman dressed—presumably by her employer—in a bourgeois white woman's clothes and jewelry. Cany Peale depicts the "mistress" as an ideal, serene, light-skinned figure clasping the neck of the African American servant, whose features appear cruder in contrast. Together, they peer into a mirror to examine the effect of the clothes (relics of an earlier generation) and jewelry on the servant.
Her landscape, Kaaterskill Clove (also in a private collection), was the key landscape image of the 2010 traveling exhibition, "Remember the Ladies: Women Artists of the Hudson River School," organized by the Thomas Cole Historic Site.
Harriet Cany Peale died in 1869.

## Collections

* Charles S. and Isabella V. McMullen Museum, Boston College, Boston, MA
* Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, VA
* Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia, PA
* The Newark Museum, Newark, NJ
* The Washington County Museum of Fine Arts, Hagerstown, MD
# Paddock Township, Nebraska

Paddock Township, Nebraska may refer to the following places:
* Paddock Township, Gage County, Nebraska
* Paddock Township, Holt County, Nebraska
# Salamina

Salamina (from the Greek name Salamis) may refer to :

## Italian name of places and jurisdictions in Greece

* Salamis Island, an Aegean island near Athens
* Salamina (city), a port town on Salamis Island
* Salamis, Cyprus, also named Constantia, former seat of a Metropolitan archbishopric, now double (Latin Catholic and Cypriot Orthodox) titular see

## Other places and jurisdictions

* Salamina, Caldas, a town and municipality in the Caldas Department, Colombia
* Salamina, Magdalena, a town and municipality in the Magdalena Department, Colombia
# Lotte Pritzel

Charlotte Pritzel (30 January 1887 Breslau - 17 February 1952 Berlin) was a German costume designer, doll artist, and draftswoman.

## Life

In 1905, Lotte Pritzel moved to Munich. She belonged to the Munich Bohème and moved in the artist circles, which met at Café Stefanie.
Around 1908, Pritzel began making her "wax dolls for the showcase". The approximately 60 centimeter tall figures represented delicate dancers, mysterious Pierrots or melancholic lovers. From 1912, the biscuit manufacturer Hermann Bahlsen commissioned advertising figures that were exhibited at the 1914 Werkbund exhibition in Breslau. She was published in the Darmstadt magazine "German Art and Decoration" as well as exhibitions in Berlin 's Hohenzollern-Kunstgewerbehaus. Her dolls, which were initially flexible and were made of wax at the latest from 1917 and decorated with gauze, lace, glass beads and brocade fragments, sold for high prices.
Pritzel's entire oeuvre was well over 200 pieces, and around a fifth of the fragile figures have survived to this day. Some were part of the exhibitions “The Puppet Artist and Costume Designer Lotte Pritzel” in Berlin in 2002/2003, and “Off to Munich. Female Artists around 1900” at the Munich City Museum in 2014/2015.
Her 1919 lithograph cycle “Dance – Movements and Costumes” inspired dancers such as Anita Berber or Niddy Impekoven . Rainer Maria Rilke's wrote text for "About the Dolls of Lotte Pritzel", published in 1921 with illustrations by the artist.
In 1923, UFA made a 21-minute documentary entitled Die Pritzel-Puppe.
Pritzel was neither enterprising nor ambitious. Nor did she show any ambition to explain the nature of her dolls in more detail. The "artist who likes to work while intoxicated with morphine" explained at most that her graceful and desperate-looking figures were "creatures of her own" or "inner visions that have become material".
Around 1918, Pritzel was in a relationship with the doctor Gerhard Pagel. Lotte Pritzel and Gerhard Pagel's daughter Irmelin Rose was born on March 15, 1921. The couple married six months later and moved from Munich to Berlin in the early 1920s .
Pritzel also worked as a costume designer and set designer, for example in 1923 for Frank Wedekind's play The Empress of Newfoundland at the Munich Kammerspiele and, in 1925 for Klabund's Kreidekreis at the Deutsches Theater. In the 1930s, Lotte Pritzel, who presumably had one parent of Jewish faith, withdrew from the public eye.
She last lived at Reinickendorfer Straße 31 in Wedding, where Gerhard Pagel also had his medical practice. Pritzel died at Lazarus Hospital in 1952 after suffering a stroke.
* Drawings of dolls (ca. 1910)
* wax doll Reventlow (ca. 1910)
* Pierrot made of wax, wire and textiles (1912)
* "Bajadere" (before 1924)