OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Khemis El-Khechna

Khemis El-Khachna is a town and commune in Boumerdès Province, Algeria. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 46,965.

## Geography

The town of Khemis el Kkhechna is built upon haouch belakehal, former property of the area of the khachnas of the plain. The settlers used the Arabic word fendek to locate the area that will take the name of Fondouk. A hotel existed there before 1830, in this hotel stayed the surveyors to establish the rise and the delimitation of the Arab properties of the region of the khachnas of the plain and the khachnas of the mountain. On the territory of this commune is buried sidi Bannour one of the great imam ibadite. An old historic well called bir griche bears the same name as another well located at sidi m'hammed in Algiers.

## History

Khemis El Khechna, formerly Fondouk was created in 1845 by decree of Louis Philippe. She was promoted to town in 1856; his first mayor is a man named Raboil. The history of this town dates back to 1830, when a hotel was built for passengers passing through the area. The road to Constantine passed through this locality. The inhabitants of the area are called khachnis which means hard.

## Economy

Fondouk was considered one of the richest regions of Algeria according to the articles published in L'Echo d'Alger during the 1950s. Most of this wealth came from vineyards and the hamiz irrigation dam. In the same way his fisheries were very famous so called "Peaches of Fondouk".

## Notable people

* Othmane Senadjki, Algerian journalist.
# Graphicomassa ligula

Graphicomassa ligula is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Columbellidae, the dove snails.

## Description

The shell size varies between 11 mm and 25 mm
* Unicoloured form
* Dotted form
* Flame-like pattern
* White with brown pattern

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Indian Ocean off Aldabra and Réunion and in the Indo-West Pacific and off New Zealand
# Melese signata

Melese signata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by James John Joicey and George Talbot in 1916. It is found in Peru.
# Sreemurukan

Sreemurukan is a 1977 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed and produced by P. Subramaniam. The film, based on the stories of the Hindu god Kartikeya, also called as Murugan, stars Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, P. C. George and Hari. The film has musical score by G. Devarajan.

## Cast

* Ravikumar as Murugan
* Kaviyoor Ponnamma as Kamalakshi
* Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair as Padmanabha Pilla
* P. C. George as Temple Manager
* Hari as Naradan
* Kedamangalam Sadanandan as Madhavan Pilla
* Raghavan
* Adoor Bhavani
* Anandavally as Lakshmi
* Aranmula Ponnamma as Bharathi
* Aroor Sathyan
* Baby Sumathi as child Murugan
* Chavara V. P. Nair as Broker Pilla
* Dr. Namboothiri as Devendran
* Gemini Ganesan as Shivan
* Rajasree as Rajeswari
* Master Raghu as adolescent Murugan
* Ushakumari as Amritavalli, Valli
* Vanchiyoor Madhavan Nair as Murugadas
* Kottarakkara Sreedharan Nair as Nambi Rajavu
* Kalashala Babu as Sukumaran

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by G. Devarajan.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| 1 | "Darshanam Nalkille" | P. Madhuri, Ambili | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 2 | "Devasenapathi" | K. J. Yesudas, Chorus | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 3 | "Jnaanappazham" | P. Susheela, P. Madhuri | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 4 | "Kainokki Phalam" | K. J. Yesudas, P. Madhuri | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 5 | "Muruka Unaroo" | P. Madhuri | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 6 | "Sachidaanandam" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 7 | "Shakthi Than Aananda" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 8 | "Thenavelanja Paadam" | P. Madhuri, Chorus | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 9 | "Thirumadhuram Nirayum" | P. Madhuri, Ambili | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 10 | "Thottu Poyallo Appooppan" | P. Madhuri | Sreekumaran Thampi |
| 11 | "Vala Veno Chippivala" | K. J. Yesudas | Sreekumaran Thampi |
# HMS Alceste

Two ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Alceste, after Alcestis, a character in Greek mythology:
* HMS Alceste (1793) was a 32-gun fifth rate captured from the French in 1793. The British transferred her to the Sardinians that year, but the French recaptured her in 1794. The British recaptured her in 1799 and sold her for breaking up in 1802.
* HMS Alceste (1806) was a 38-gun fifth rate, previously the French ship Minerve. She was captured in 1806 and was wrecked in 1817.
# Manuel D'Ornellas

Manuel D'Ornellas (1937–1999) was a Peruvian lawyer and distinguished journalist. He was known as "Manu", was born in San Sebastian, Spain, the son of Peruvian and Spanish parents on April 29, 1937. However, he always held Peruvian nationality, but not Spanish, as his father enrolled him at birth at the Peruvian Consulate. He died in Montevideo in 1999.
D'Ornellas was born in San Sebastian, Spain, to Baron Manuel d'Ornellas y Pardo and Pilar Suárez de Salazar. D'Ornellas lived in Buenos Aires, where he was educated at Colegio Santa Maria, Colegio Cardenal Newman and the University of Buenos Aires.
In 1960, he married Princess Monika Radziwiłł Czartoryska, granddaughter of the Polish princes Franciszek Pius Radziwiłł and Adam Ludwik Czartoryski.
He was Commercial Attaché at the Peruvian Embassy in Buenos Aires between 1960 and 1962.
* This article about a Peruvian lawyer, judge or jurist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article about a Peruvian journalist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Hai (midget submarine)

Hai (shark) was an advanced model of the Marder-class midget submarines created in Nazi Germany during World War II and operated by the K-Verband. Its prototype performed poorly during test runs and therefore no other boats were produced.
The Hai was 11 meters (36 ft 1 in) long and its length allowed for larger batteries, giving it the maximum speed of 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) under water. In addition, the Hai could remain under water for up to two hours.
# Khamsing

Khamsing (born 1 January 1961) is a Laotian sports shooter. He competed in the mixed 25 metre rapid fire pistol event at the 1980 Summer Olympics.
# New York Philanthropic Advisory Service

The Charity Accountability Program is a program of the Education & Research Foundation of the Metropolitan New York Better Business Bureau which serves New York City, Long Island and the Mid-Hudson Region. Founded in 1986, it was previously known as the New York Philanthropic Advisory Service (NYPAS).
The mission of NYPAS is to promote public confidence in local charities and encourage charitable giving. It aims to provide the public with information on specific charities and giving practices, and to advise charities on how to meet and maintain ethical standards of operation. NYPAS produces reports on New York charities, using the Better Business Bureau's Standards for Charity Accountability. These standards focus on four areas of nonprofit management: Governance, Measuring Effectiveness, Finances, and Fundraising & Informational Materials.
Based on financial statements, tax filings, annual reports, and other materials, NYPAS determines whether a charity meets the Standards. The report produced is then published online in the New York Giving Guide. The reports are confined to areas of a charity's operation that can be quantitatively assessed.
# Sturt Street, Adelaide

Sturt Street is a street in the south-western sector of the centre of Adelaide, South Australia. It runs east–west between West Terrace to King William Street, passing through Whitmore Square. After crossing King William Street, it continues as Halifax Street.

## History

The street is one of the many geographical locations in South Australia that are named after the explorer Charles Sturt.
There was once a length of tram line along the western end of Sturt Street, which on 18 September 1918 was extended via West Terrace and then Anzac Highway (then Bay Road) to Keswick. It was used to transport soldiers returned from World War I to the military hospital there.
There are also residential properties and small businesses, including boutiques and small galleries in the street.

## School

Sturt Street is home to the Sturt Street Community School, which was established in 1883 as one of four model schools in the CBD, called Sturt Street School.
Educationalist Milton Moss Maughan (1856–1921) was headmaster of the school from 1891 through to 1900, when it was referred as "Sturt-street Public School". The son of Rev. James Maughan, founder of Maughan Methodist Church on Franklin Street, Milton Maughan later became Director of Education.
Cinema entrepreneur Dan Clifford (1887–1942) attended the school.

## Historic properties

Former cameleer, turned healer and herbalist, Mahomet Allum lived and ran his business at number 181 in the first half of the 20th century. In 1992, a cafe specialising in Middle European Romani cuisine, Nanyeta's Gypsy Taverne was opened in the building by Marni Moroshovesti. It was also the South Australian office for Romani International Australia, until it was sold and converted into a residential dwelling.
# Graphium hicetaon

Graphium hicetaon is a butterfly found in the Solomon Islands - Bougainville Island, Choiseul Island, Shortland Island, Florida Island, Guadalcanal, New Georgia Group and Ugi Island - that belongs to the swallowtail family.

## Description

The discal band of the forewing broader than in browni, but narrower than in wallacei; upper surface of the hindwing entirely or almost entirely without costal spot, beneath the red costal streak reaches to the cell, distally to this streak there is either no green spot or only a very small one, on the other hand at its proximal side there is invariably a large green double spot, which always only extends to the cell.

## Taxonomy

Graphium hicetaon belongs to the wallacei species group. This clade has four members:
* Graphium wallacei (Hewitson, 1858)
* Graphium hicetaon (Mathew, 1886)
* Graphium browni (Godman & Salvin, 1879)
* Graphium sandawanum Yamamoto, 1977
The holotype is in the Natural History Museum, London.
# St. Anthony of Padua Church (Washington, D.C.)

St. Anthony of Padua Church is the parish church of the Catholic parish in Washington, D.C., within the Archdiocese of Washington. Founded shortly after the Catholic University of America, the Franciscan Monastery, and the Dominican House of Studies, the parish church is located at 1029 Monroe Street NE in the Brookland neighborhood of Northeast Washington, commonly referred to as "Little Rome".

## History

In 1891, Antoinette Margot, an associate of Clara Barton and founding member of International Red Cross, moved to the newly developed Brookland area. She and her friend, Leonide Delarue, obtained the assistance of the head of the Ancient Languages Department at the Catholic University of America, Fr. Henri Hyvernat, in the organizing of a new parish for the neighborhood surrounding the university.
The first Mass for the Catholic community was celebrated on September 19, 1891, by Fr. James F. Mackin in the home of Miss Margot and Miss Delarue and her mother, Theodoran, at 10th and Bunker Hill Road, NE. Among the first parishioners were members of the Brooks, Julien, Yznaga, Gannon, Paige and Rianhardt families.
The official parish was later created by Cardinal James Gibbons with the appointment of the first pastor, Desire C. DeWulf.
The parish is adjoined to St. Anthony Catholic School to the present day, now part of the Consortium of Catholic Academies.
# Gérard Carlier

Gérard Carlier (1905–1975) was a German-born French screenwriter. He worked on several scripts for films starring the comedian Fernandel in the postwar era.

## Selected filmography

* Three from St Cyr (1939)
* The Blue Danube (1940)
* Dorothy Looks for Love (1945)
* Dropped from Heaven (1946)
* Judicial Error (1948)
* Brilliant Waltz (1949)
* The Heroic Monsieur Boniface (1949)
* Emile the African (1949)
* Fandango (1949)
* Casimir (1950)
* Rendezvous in Grenada (1951)
* The Sleepwalker (1951)
* My Wife, My Cow and Me (1952)
* The Last Robin Hood (1953)
* April Fools' Day (1954)
* Fernandel the Dressmaker (1956)
* Good King Dagobert (1963)
* Mathias Sandorf (1963)
* Four Queens for an Ace (1966)
# Sicyonian Treasury

The Treasury of the Sicyonians is one of the buildings within the sanctuary of Apollo in Delphi. It has a long and complicated history. The treasury itself replaced two former buildings, namely the tholos and the monopteros, built by the same city at an earlier stage within the 6th century. The earlier buildings were related to the Orthagorids of Sicyon and particularly to the victories of the tyrant Cleisthenes of Sicyon in the course of the First Sacred War and their replacement probably marks the change in tide in Sicyonian politics.

## Description

The Sicyonian Treasury is in fact a generic name, signifying three different buildings of the 6th century BC.

### The Tholos

The Tholos of the Sicyonians was probably the oldest construction, dating to ca 580 BC, and built right after the First Sacred War at the instigation of the tyrant of Sicyon Cleisthenes, who was the most prominent leader in that war. It measured 6.3 meters at the base and 3.54 meters at the floor level and was surrounded by a colonnade consisting of 13 Doric columns and a Doric architrave. The cella was circular, made of ashlar masonry with a single door. The height of the walls was 4.04 meters. The shape of its roof is conjectural as nothing has been preserved.

### The Monopteros

The Monopteros of the Sicyonians, as signified by its name, was a relatively small building (4×5 meters) with a single row of 14 columns (pteron). The columns were monolithic, i.e. they consisted of single blocks of limestone, and measured 2.78 meters in height; they supported the roof directly, without any intervening walls. The architrave was decorated with a frieze with scenes in relief, inspired by heroic themes. The discovery of these sculptures buried under the Treasury of the late sixth century helped scholars date the monopteros to ca. 560 BC. The building looked more like a shelter and thus it led to the conjecture that it hosted a precious and fragile ex-voto, possibly the chariot with which Cleisthenes won at the first Pythian Games of 582 BC.
The sculptures of the metopes of the monopteros constitute excellent specimens of archaic reliefs. They are inspired by mythology: the journey of Phrixus and Helle, the Argonauts' expedition, the abduction of Europa by Zeus, the Dioskouroi, the hunt of the Calydonian boar. The metopes were painted over in bright colours, creating a strong decorative impression.

### The Treasury

The actual treasury was built in the Doric order and was distyle in antis, with vestibule and cella. It measured 8.27×6.24 meters and lay on a foundation made of porous stone quarried in Corinthia. Its orientation was the same as that of the Siphnian Treasury to which it was probably contemporary (ca. 525 BC). The monument was visible from the entrance to the sanctuary. Historians believe that it was constructed by the demos of Sicyon when the Orthagorids were forced to demise, in order to mark the change in Sicyonian politics. Despite the fact that the two former buildings were deliberately destroyed, their architectural members were not dispersed or reused, but rather buried under the foundations of the Treasury.
# Kheïri Oued Adjoul

Kheïri Oued Adjoul is a town and commune in Jijel Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 4,612.
# Newbury Building Society

Newbury Building Society is a building society headquartered in Newbury, Berkshire in the south of England. It was established in 1856 and is one of the oldest surviving building societies in the United Kingdom. It provides mortgages and savings products from its branches in Newbury, Hungerford, Thatcham, Abingdon, Didcot, Wokingham, Andover, Alton, Basingstoke and its newest branch opened in early 2013 in Winchester. Assets at 31 October 2023 were £1.54bn.
Like all United Kingdom building societies, it is a mutual organisation owned by its current members. It is a member of the Building Societies Association.
# Sturt Stony Desert

Sturt Stony Desert (previously Sturt's Stony Desert) is an area in the north-east of South Australia, far south western border area of Queensland and the far west of New South Wales.
It was named by Charles Sturt in 1844, while he was trying to find the inland sea which he believed lay at the centre of Australia. The stones caused his horses to limp and wore down the hooves of the cattle and sheep which Sturt had taken on the expedition.
The larger Simpson Desert is located to the west and the Strzelecki Desert is to the south east. Between these two dunefields is the Gason Dome, upon which the Sturt Stony Desert is located. To the south west of Sturt Stony Desert is the Tirari Desert. The Birdsville Track is a route between Marree in South Australia and Birdsville in Queensland.

## Landscape

Much of the desert is covered by gibber. Sturt suggested the closely compacted stones were the result of currents moving across an ancient seafloor. However, the gibber plains originated from desert sandstone sheets which once covered the area. Weather has slowly broken down the sandstone with the harder fragments remaining.
Both circular and stepped gilgai have been found in the desert.

## Ecology

The desert is part of the Tirari-Sturt stony desert ecoregion. It is home to the Kowari, a small but feisty carnivorous marsupial which hunts nocturnally on the vast gibber plains. One of the kowari's main prey is the Long-haired Rat, a native rodent whose population occasionally booms to extraordinary numbers. During the booms thousands of rats can sing from their burrows, creating a hum which rises through the earth and fills the desert night. Because of this, they are sometimes called the Singing Rat. Booming rat populations provide bountiful food for kowaris, inland taipan, dingoes and the rare Letter-winged Kite.
# Greek Madonna

The Greek Madonna is a 1460–1470 tempera-on-panel painting by the Italian Renaissance artist Giovanni Bellini. It is named after the Greek monograms at top left and top right and after the major influence of Byzantine icons on the painting. The Christ Child holds a golden apple, perhaps referring to the Judgement of Paris and to Mary as the "new Venus".
Pellizzari's theory that the work originally had a golden background like an icon was disproved by a 1986–87 restoration, which showed that the original background had been a blue sky, seen either side of a central curtain. The curtain remains, but the sky was hidden in the 16th century by two gold stripes. Infrared examination during the restoration also revealed the panel's preparation with glue and plaster and the chiaroscuro underdrawing, both typical of Bellini and both also mentioned in Paolo Pino's 1548 Dialogo di pittura.
When the French invaded Venice in the late 18th century the painting was in the offices of the Regulatori di Scrittura in the Doge's Palace. It was confiscated and in 1808 assigned to the new Pinacoteca di Brera in Milan, where it now hangs.
# St. Lawrence North

St. Lawrence North is a Canadian documentary television series which first aired on CBC Television. It was produced by the National Film Board of Canada, which contracted Crawley Films to produce the English version. The first nine episodes aired in 1960; four films produced in 1963 were added and it was released as a full documentary in 1998.

## Premise

This series of documentaries concerns the life and land north of the Saint Lawrence River, particularly in northern Quebec and Labrador. Topics include hunting, First Nations lifestyles and the effects of industries such as mining in this region.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was first broadcast on Saturdays at 5:00 p.m. from 2 July to 24 September 1960. It was rebroadcast at various times throughout the 1960s.

## Episodes

* Canadian Diamonds (1960)
* Ka Ke Ki Ku (1960)
* The Land of Jacques Cartier (1960)
* On the Sea (1960)
* Soirée at St. Hilarion (1960)
* Three Seasons (1960)
* Turlutte (1960)
* White-Whale Hunters of Anse-Aux-Basques(1960)
* Winter Crossing at L'Isle-Aux-Coudres (1960)
* Attiuk (1963)
* The Jean Richard (1963)
* Whalehead (1963)
* Winter Sealing at La Tabatière (1963)

## Reception

St. Lawrence North was sold to broadcasters in Australia, Italy and West Germany.
# St. Anthony of Padua Parish

St. Anthony of Padua Parish may refer to:
* St. Anthony of Padua Parish (Fairfield, Connecticut)
* St. Anthony of Padua Parish Church (Camaligan)
# Gérard Calvi

Gérard Calvi (born Grégoire Krettly; 26 July 1922 – 20 February 2015) was a French composer.
Interested in music from an early age, Calvi's first composing work was for the French production The Patron in 1949. From here he provided music for various French films, most notably Gangster Boss, as well as the show La Plume de Ma Tante, which was nominated for Best Musical at the 13th Tony Awards.
He composed music for three Asterix films: Asterix the Gaul, Asterix and Cleopatra and The Twelve Tasks of Asterix.
He also composed the memorable Asterix theme for the first film, which was dispensed with by the time the music for The Twelve Tasks of Asterix was composed in 1976.
His last work was for the feature film The Crab Revolution in 2004. He died in 2015, aged 92.

## Shows

* Ah! Les belles bacchantes (1954)
* La Plume de Ma Tante (1958)
* La Grosse Valise (1965)
* Le Saint prend l'affût (1966)

## Selected filmography

* Branquignol (1949)
* The Patron (1950)
* Bernard and the Lion (1951)
* The Big Chief (1959)
* Monsieur Robinson Crusoe (1960)
* The Fenouillard Family (1960)
* The Black Tulip (1964)
# Sicyopterus

Sicyopterus is a genus of gobies native fresh waters from Madagascar to the Pacific islands.

## Species

There are currently 37 recognized species in this genus:
* Sicyopterus aiensis Keith, Watson & Marquet, 2004 (Creek Ai's goby)
* Sicyopterus brevis de Beaufort, 1912
* Sicyopterus calliochromus Keith, G. R. Allen & Lord, 2012
* Sicyopterus caudimaculatus Maugé, Marquet & Laboute, 1992
* Sicyopterus crassus Herre, 1927
* Sicyopterus cynocephalus (Valenciennes, 1837) (Cleft-lipped goby)
* Sicyopterus erythropterus Keith, G. R. Allen & Lord, 2012
* Sicyopterus eudentatus Parenti & Maciolek, 1993
* Sicyopterus fasciatus (F. Day, 1874)
* Sicyopterus franouxi (Pellegrin, 1935)
* Sicyopterus fuliag Herre, 1927
* Sicyopterus griseus (F. Day, 1877)
* Sicyopterus hageni Popta, 1921 (Hagen's goby)
* Sicyopterus japonicus (S. Tanaka (I), 1909)
* Sicyopterus lacrymosus Herre, 1927
* Sicyopterus lagocephalus (Pallas, 1770) (Red-tailed goby)=Sicyopterus caeruleus (Lacépède, 1800)=Sicyopterus laticeps (Valenciennes, 1837)
* Sicyopterus lengguru Keith, Lord & Hadiaty, 2012
* Sicyopterus lividus Parenti & Maciolek, 1993
* Sicyopterus longifilis de Beaufort, 1912 (Thread-fin goby)
* Sicyopterus macrostetholepis (Bleeker, 1853)
* Sicyopterus marquesensis Fowler, 1932
* Sicyopterus microcephalus (Bleeker, 1855)
* Sicyopterus micrurus (Bleeker, 1853) (Clinging goby)
* Sicyopterus ocellaris Keith, G. R. Allen & Lord, 2012
* Sicyopterus ouwensi M. C. W. Weber, 1913 (Ouwen's goby)
* Sicyopterus panayensis Herre, 1927
* Sicyopterus parvei (Bleeker, 1853)
* Sicyopterus pugnans (Ogilvie-Grant, 1884)
* Sicyopterus punctissimus Sparks & D. W. Nelson, 2004
* Sicyopterus rapa Parenti & Maciolek, 1996
* Sicyopterus sarasini M. C. W. Weber & de Beaufort, 1915
* Sicyopterus squamosissimus Keith, Lord, Busson, Sauri, Hubert & Hadiaty, 2015
* Sicyopterus stimpsoni (T. N. Gill, 1860) (Stimpson's goby)
* Sicyopterus stiphodonoides Keith, G. R. Allen & Lord, 2012
* Sicyopterus wichmanni (M. C. W. Weber, 1894)
# HSwMS Halland (Hnd)

HSwMS Halland (Hnd) is a submarine in the Swedish Navy. It is the third submarine in the Gotland-class.