OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nanyue Huairang

Nanyue Huairang (Chinese: 南嶽懐譲; pinyin: Nányuè Huáiràng; Rōmaji: Nangaku Ejõ) (677–744) was a Chinese Chan master. According to the Chan-tradition, he was the foremost student of Dajian Huineng, the 6th Patriarch of Ch'an (Zen) and teacher of one of his Dharma heirs, Mazu Daoyi.

## Life

The ancestor of two of the Five Houses of Ch'an, Huairang is traditionally said to have studied with a Vinaya master and became ordained. Dissatisfied with his own progress, Huairang found Dajian Huineng in Shaozhou and became his disciple, which is recorded in various traditional biographies. Huairang is traditionally said to have given Dharma transmission to six individuals, the most prominent being Mazu Daoyi.
Based on a critical reading of the textual evidence, the scholar John McRae notes that it is unlikely that Huairang actually practiced with Huineng. In the oldest version of the Platform Sutra found among the Dunhuang manuscripts, which dates to about 850 CE, Nanyue is not listed as a student of Huineng at all. Although Huairang is mentioned in 952 CE in the Anthology of the Patriarchal Hall, he is not discussed in the context of Huineng. The same source records a putative conversation between him and Mazu, but there is no explicit suggestion that Mazu is his student. An even earlier source, the Transmissions of the Treasure Grove of 801, states that Huairang was enlightened under Lao'an, a teacher with connections to Shenxiu of the so-called Northern School.
# Şonqar

40°19′17″N 49°36′11″E﻿ / ﻿40.32139°N 49.60306°E﻿ / 40.32139; 49.60306
Şonqar (also, Shongar and Zagyar) is a settlement in Baku, Azerbaijan. The settlement forms part of the municipality of Qızıldaş in Qaradağ raion.

## Touristic Attraction

Shongar mud volcano, 30-40 minutes away from Baku center.
# Juan María Guelbenzu Fernández

Juan María Guelbenzu Fernández was a Spanish pianist and composer.

## Biography

He was born in Pamplona, Navarra 27 December 1819. Juan had been close with composers Chopin, Thalberg and Liszt. He started to study piano at Pamplona and then at the Madrid Conservatory, where he won the piano prize. After that, he moved on a scholarship to Paris. In 1841 he replaced Pedro Albéniz as organist at the Royal Palace of Madrid. He was the piano teacher for the Infanta Isabel, Countess of Girgenti and her sisters.
Fernández had been Involved in the development of Spanish symphony and in the promotion of German music. On November 13, 1844, he played piano four hands with Franz Liszt at the Teatro del Príncipe(now the Teatro Español (Madrid)), in Madrid. During this time, he also came in contact with the composer Mikhail Glinka while his visit to Barcelona. He co-founded the Sociedad de Cuartetos in 1863 with Jesús de Monasterio, of which he was a regular pianist.
Fernández also developed a remarkable career as a composer, working from Romanticism and to Spanish musical nationalism. He assiduously used the Zortziko and the Jota as cultured musical forms, highlighting among his works intimate pieces for piano, such as En la cuna (Canto para mi hijo) or Romanza sin Palabras. He was the member of the Music section of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. King Alfonso XII awarded him the great cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, and the King of Portugal made him a Knight of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa. His entire musical works are kept in the Biblioteca Nacional de España.
He died on January 8, 1886, in Madrid. The name of a street in his hometown Pamplona, was dedicated to him in his memory.
# Melbourne Sun Aria

The Herald Sun Aria, formerly known as The Sun Aria (because it was sponsored by The Sun News-Pictorial) is a vocal competition for emerging opera singers held in Victoria, Australia, each year. The competition offers nearly $60,000 in cash prizes.
The competition forms the aria section of the Royal South Street Eisteddfod, Australia's oldest and largest eisteddfod.
Three of the most famous winners of the Aria competition are Wagnerian soprano Marjorie Lawrence (1928) and Dames Malvina Major (1964) and Kiri Te Kanawa in 1965. Others include June Bronhill (1950), Jonathan Summers (1973), Judith Henley (1976), Suzanne Ward (1984), Linda Thompson (1990), Rachelle Durkin (2000), and Nicole Car (2007).
The heats (generally two) of the competition are held annually in September at Her Majesty's Theatre, Ballarat, and the final is held at Hamer Hall in the Arts Centre Melbourne in early November. Finalists are accompanied by Orchestra Victoria, conducted by Maestro Richard Divall AO, OBE.
The competition has a panel of three adjudicators, and Richard Divall has been a panel member since 2001. The other adjudicators in 2014 were Roxane Hislop and Tiffany Speight.
Contestants, who are aged 32 years or under, are required to submit four aria titles from grand opera prior to the competition, and choose one of these to sing in the heat.
Sixteen semi-finalists are selected from those singing in the heats to appear on the evening following the second heat, again at Her Majesty's Theatre and sing another aria, this time chosen from their list by the panel of adjudicators.
Five finalists are then chosen to compete in the final at Hamer Hall, Melbourne.

## Other Sun Arias
### Sun Aria (Geelong)

'Comunn-na-Feinne is a Scots Gaelic association, founded in Geelong in 1856 The Sun-Pictorial sponsored an Aria Prize in conjunction with Geelong's festival in 1925 and subsequently. The last contest was in 1933. Notable winners include Marjorie Lawrence in 1928.

### Sun Aria (Bendigo)

The newspaper offered similar prizes for the Bendigo musical, literary, and elocutionary competitions held in May 1925 and every year thereafter to 1936. Results 1925–1930 have not been found.

### Sun Aria (City of Sydney)

The newspaper offered two prizes each year from 1933 to 1941, there was none held 1942–1945 and a single prize thereafter. It became a section of the Sydney Eisteddfod in 1949. Notable prizewinners include Joan Sutherland in 1949 and June Gough, better known as June Bronhill, in 1950.
# Sigebert IV

According to the pseudohistorical Dossiers Secrets d'Henri Lobineau and related documents, Sigebert IV was the son of the Merovingian king Dagobert II who, on the assassination of his father, was rescued by his sister and smuggled to the domain of his mother, the (otherwise unknown) Visigoth princess Giselle de Razès in Rennes-le-Château. He is said to have arrived in the Languedoc in 681 and, at some point, adopted or inherited his uncle's titles, duke of Razès and count of Rhedae. He is also said to have adopted the surname, or nickname, of “Plant-Ard” (subsequently Plantard) from the French appellation ‘rejeton ardent’ ‘ardently flowering shoot’ of the Merovingian vine. Under this name, and under the titles acquired from his uncle, he is said to have perpetuated his lineage.
Journalists and scholars who have debunked the Priory of Sion hoax argue that Pierre Plantard created the Dossiers Secrets d'Henri Lobineau and the fictitious biography of Sigebert IV to support his false claim that he was a descendant of the extinct Merovingian dynasty through this figure. In 1990, Plantard revised himself by claiming he was only descended from a cadet branch of the line of Dagobert II, while arguing that the direct descendant was really Otto von Habsburg, who, according to Plantard, was descended from Sigebert I (the son of Bera II and the grandson of Wamba), who married Magdala, the granddaughter of Dagobert II.
In the 10th-century biography of Saint Arbogast, Vita Sancti Argobasti, Sigebert is mentioned but not named as having died during a hunting accident and later miraculously raised from the dead by Arbogast, Bishop of Strasbourg and close friend of Dagobert II.
# Åtorp

Åtorp is a locality situated in Degerfors Municipality, Örebro County, Sweden with 212 inhabitants in 2010. The river that runs along Åtorp is called Letälven.
# Macroparalepis affinis

Macroparalepis affinis is a species of fish which belongs to the Paralepididae (barracudinas) family. The scientific name of this species was first published in 1933 by Ege
# Yakudza

Yakudza vicarius is a moth in the family Cossidae and the only species in the genus Yakudza. It was described by Francis Walker in 1865, and reclassified in 2006. It is found in China, Russia and Japan.
# Jože Urankar

Jože Urankar (28 October 1939 – November 2021) was a Slovenian weightlifter. He competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics. Urankar died in November 2021, at the age of 82.
# Melbourne Street

Melbourne Street may refer to:
* Melbourne Street, North Adelaide, Australia
* Melbourne Street, Perth, Australia
# Zeynep Heyzen Ateş

Zeynep Heyzen Ateş (born 1980) is a Turkish translator best known for her translations of Chilean novelist Roberto Bolaño's 2666 and Amuleto from Spanish into Turkish.

## Biography

Ateş, learned Spanish in Argentina, where she spent her childhood. Her first job was at OmMedya from 1998 to 1999 as the junior editor of Voyager magazine. Then she became one of the managing editors of Cordis Media Group. While there she translated her first book, Sushi For Beginners by the British novelist Marian Keyes.
She then worked at Radikal, before the demands on working on Bolaño's books became full-time. She remained invisible during all her career, saying that she was only an intermediary for the author. "Ideally, a translator is supposed to be invisible. You’re not supposed to think about them, and typically it’s when you get to a clunky translation that you really notice them."
She has also translated Edgar Award-winner Stephen King's Mr. Mercedes, 11/22/63; Edgar Award-winner Neil Gaiman's Fragile Things; and Henning Mankell's The Man from Beijing. Her Gaiman translations are highly acclaimed by Turkish book critics.

## Awards

Ates received the Umut Foundation Individual Disarmament Award in 2001.
# Sihvo

Sihvo is a Finnish surname.

## Geographical distribution

As of 2014, 92.8% of all known bearers of the surname Sihvo were residents of Finland (frequency 1:7,886), 4.7% of Sweden (1:281,336) and 1.5% of Canada (1:3,345,273).
In Finland, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:7,886) in the following regions:
* 1. South Karelia (1:2,003)
* 2. Kymenlaakso (1:3,351)
* 3. Päijänne Tavastia (1:3,749)
* 4. Tavastia Proper (1:3,980)
* 5. Pirkanmaa (1:5,318)
* 6. Southern Savonia (1:7,153)
* 7. Uusimaa (1:7,768)
* 8. Lapland (1:7,876)

## People

* Aarne Sihvo (1889–1963), Finnish general and Member of Parliament
# Sogō Kazumasa

Sogō Kazumasa (十河 一存, 1532 – April 2, 1561), other name Sogō Kazunari (十河 和也), fourth son of Miyoshi Motonaga, was a Japanese samurai of the Sengoku period who was a member of Miyoshi clan, daimyō of Kawachi Province.
Miyoshi Nagayoshi (eldest), Miyoshi Yukiyasu (second) and Atagi Fuyuyasu (third) are his elder brothers and Miyoshi Yoshitsugu is his son (later became Nagayoshi's adopted son). He latterly adopted Miyoshi Nagaharu (Yukiyasu's son) his child. He adopted Miyoshi Yoshikata's son, Masayasu.
His nickname was Oni Sogō as he was well known for his fighting skill and fierce like an Oni.
# Yakapınar, Nallıhan

Yakapınar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nallıhan, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 132 (2022).
# Yakufu

Yakufu was a Sultan of Kano who reigned in 1565.

## Biography in the Kano Chronicle

Below is a biography of Yakufu from Palmer's 1908 English translation of the Kano Chronicle.
   The 23rd Sarki was Yakufu. His mother's name was Tunus.
   He was Sarkin Kano 4 months and 20 days. Guli deposed him. The Galadiman Kano Sara Katunia and Guli carried on civil war. There was 40 days’ fighting in Kano before the Galadima overcame and killed Guli and determined to reestablish Yakufu on the throne. Yakufu refused, and returned among the learned men to study. So he went and lived in the country which bears the name of Yakufawa.
   He was the father of Mohamma Shashere, Dauda Abasama, Sarkin Taura, Buduru, Sarkin Majia, Sarkin Gilima, Sarkin Kazura and Sarkin Gwunaka.
# Las Cafeteras

Las Cafeteras is a Chicano band from East Los Angeles, California. Their music fuses spoken word and folk music, with traditional Son jarocho and zapateado dancing.

## History

The band started out as students of the Eastside Café, a community space in El Sereno, Los Angeles, where they took Son Jarocho classes. Influenced by music from Veracruz, Mexico and eager to teach others about it, they started formally playing in 2005. Since forming, they have shared the stage with artists such as, Caifanes, Lila Downs, Juanes, Ozomatli, Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeroes and the Los Angeles Philharmonic.
Their namesake derives from the organization where they took classes. To honor women, they feminized their group name by naming themselves Las Cafeteras, rather than Los Cafeteros.
Las Cafeteras' songs have themes and references that range from the Civil Rights Movement, United Farm Workers, DREAM Act, immigration reform to female homicides in Ciudad Juárez. Their song, "La Bamba Rebelde", a remake of The traditional Mexican song from the state of Veracruz "La Bamba", denotes their Chicano pride. They say that they construct their music as a tool for creating positive change and inspiring others to do so.

## Band members

* Daniel French – vocals, jarana, MC
* David Flores — requinto jarocho
* Denise Carlos – vocals, jarana, zapateado, glockenspiel
* Jose Cano — cajón, Native American flute, harmonica
* Hector Flores – vocals, zapateado
* Leah Gallegos – vocals, quijada, zapateado

### Past members

* Annette Torres — marimbol, zapateado

## Discography

* Live at Mucho Wednesdays (2009)
* It's Time (2012)
* Tastes Like L.A. (2017)
# Juan I

Juan I is the name of:
* Juan I of Portugal (1358–1433)
* Juan I of Castile (1358–1390)
* Juan I of Aragon (1350–1396)
# St. Louis Correctional Facility

St. Louis Correctional Facility (SLF) is a prison located in Saint Louis, Michigan. The facility is operated by the Michigan Department of Corrections.

## Facility

The prison was opened in 1999 and has seven housing units, occupying 67 acres (27 ha), used for Michigan Department of Corrections male prisoners 18 years of age and older. Six of the housing units are used by the general prison population, one of which is an Adaptive Skills Residential Program (ASRP) Unit. There is also one housing unit, which houses up to 96 prisoners, that is used for segregating inmates from the general prison population. Onsite facilities provide for food service, health care, facility maintenance, storage, and prison administration.

## Security

The facility is surrounded by double fences with razor-ribbon wire and guard towers. Electronic detection systems, closed-circuit television (CCTV), and patrol vehicles are also utilized to maintain perimeter security.

## Services

The facility offers libraries, barbering, handicrafts, education programs, substance-abuse treatment, psychotherapy, and religious services to the inmates. Onsite medical and dental care, provided by mini-clinics in each housing unit, is supplemented by local hospitals and the Duane L. Waters Hospital in Jackson, Michigan.
# Zenith Insurance Company

Zenith Insurance Company is an American insurance company headquartered in California specializing in workers' compensation insurance. It has been an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Canadian Fairfax Financial since 2010. Zenith operates nationally in the workers' compensation insurance business and conducts business through independent agencies and brokers.

## History

Zenith National Insurance Corporation was established in 1949. In 1971, Zenith went public and was listed on the NASDAQ stock market. In 1978, Stanley Zax was hired as Zenith's chief executive officer. In 1987, the company was listed on the NYSE under the ticker symbol ZNT.
In 2010, Fairfax Financial agreed to buy Zenith in a deal that valued the company at around $1.3 billion US. The deal was negotiated by Fairfax CEO Prem Watsa. A group of Zenith shareholders sought to prevent the sale by going to court, but a court dismissed their claims on April 22, 2010. The combined company became seventh-largest workers’ compensation insurer in California.
In 2015, the company was part of a settlement with the city of San Mateo arising from the collapse of Lehman Brothers.
# Sihvola

Sihvola is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aukusti Sihvola (1895–1947), Finnish sport wrestler
* Juha Sihvola (1957–2012), Finnish philosopher and historian
* Pekka Sihvola (born 1984), Finnish footballer
* Anna Sihvola (born 1993), Finnish surfer
# Émile-José Fettweis

Émile-José Fettweis (4 July 1927 – 29 June 2021) was a Belgian architect, urbanist, and researcher.

## Biography

Fettweis was born in Verviers to a textile worker. He obtained his architectural diploma in 1952 in Liège. He then taught at the Institut Saint-Luc, from where he had just graduated, and taught there for 43 years. Other than his teaching career, he worked as an architect and held an independent practice in Verviers from 1964 to 1987. He then founded a private company, BVBA Atelier E.J. Fettweis and Partners. Throughout his life, he remained humble with no desire to gain attention from the general public. However, he was vocal in his opposition to the construction of a motorway through Verviers in the late 20th Century.
Émile-José Fettweis died in Verviers on 29 June 2021 at the age of 93.

## Architectural work

* Maison Gillissen (Beyne-Heusay, 1954)
* Maison Lecat (Verviers, 1967)
* Chapelle Sainte Catherine de Sienne (Astenet [fr], 1968)
* Maison communautaire Sainte Catherine de Sienne (Astenet, 1980)
* Siège de la Société Générale de Banque (Beyne-Heusay, 1982)

## Awards

* Prix Debouny (1952)
* Prix Van de Ven (1956)
* Prix du Bois de la Province de Liège (1958)
* Premier lauréat au concours organisé pour la Maison de la Culture d'Eupen (1966)
* Officer of the Order of the Crown
# Ōōso

Ōōso (汪応祖) was a local ruler of Okinawa Island, who was given the title of King of Sannan. He first contacted the Chinese emperor in 1403, claiming himself to be a younger brother or cousin of Shōsatto, the late King of Sannan, who reportedly had no son. Ōōso was given the title in the next year. His last contact was of 1413. In 1415, Taromai, who styled himself Crown Prince, reported Ōōso's death. He claimed that Ōōso was killed by his elder brother Tabuchi, who had in turn been killed by local chiefs, in favor of Crown Prince Taromai.
His real name is unknown. The name Ōōso is enigmatic and highly un-Okinawan. A desperate attempt of decipherment relates it to Yaese (八重瀬), a fortress in southern Okinawa.
Historian Ikuta Shigeru speculates that the King of Sannan was a puppet of the King of Chūzan from the very beginning. According to his theory, Ōōso reported to the Chinese emperor that King Shōsatto had no son because Shōsatto and his offsprings actually defected to Korea in 1398. Before the recognition by the Chinese emperor, Ōōso was appointed as King of Sannan by the King of Chūzan.
Similarly, historian Wada Hisanori suspects that Ōōso was not a younger brother or cousin of King Shōsatto and that it was a made-up story to eliminate Chinese suspicion. Based on the assumption that by that time, Shō Hashi, the unifier of Okinawa Island, had already kept Sannan under his control, Wada claims that Ōōso was either a pseudonym of Shō Hashi or his puppet ruler.
The Chūzan Seikan (1650) and Sai Taku's edition of the Chūzan Seifu (1701) made no mention of Ōōso, suggesting that the name of Ōōso was not transmitted among the Okinawan society. Sai On's edition of the Chūzan Seifu (1725) drastically rewrote history. Having access to Chinese diplomatic records, he added the records of tributary missions sent under the name of Ōōso. Sai On dated Ōōso's death to 1414.
# Las Caldas cave

Las Caldas Cave and the surrounding partial nature reserve (Reserva Natural Parcial de la Cueva de las Caldas) is a protected area covering 45 hectares within the Nalón Valley in the Municipality of Oviedo in the vicinity of the towns of La Piñera and Las Caldas.
The cave itself has a length of about 600 m and has three entrances. The main cavity is around 5 m high and contains a subterranean river. The cave has no particular geological significance but it is important for the wildlife and archaeological sites from the Solutrean and Magdalenian periods located there.
Bats living in the cave include the medium mouse-eared bat, cave bat, greater horseshoe bat, lesser horseshoe bat and Natterer's bat.
Archeological excavations in the cave have become one of the most important Upper Paleolithic sites in the Asturias region. Finds from the cave are of exceptional quality and include amongst others:
* the Venus of Las Caldas, a Magdalenian antler carving with an ibex's head and a woman's legs and genitals, that may be either a Venus figurine or decorated atlatl-type device
* paleolithic rock art
* two stylised overlapping female profiles on an engraved rod dating from the Middle Magdalenian.
* a stone plaque displaying a woman's stylised profile,
* a whale and 2 bisons engraved onto a sperm whale teeth,
* a high quality unused rock-crystal laurel leaf point,
* engraved horse teeth,
* a horse bone carved with bison heads.
# Jude Gold

Jude Gold (also credited as Judah Gold) is an American guitarist who has toured with Jefferson Starship since 2012 and has toured with Kristin Chenoweth, JGB, Eddie Money, 2 Live Crew, Jeff Berlin, and more.
Gold has been the Los Angeles editor of Guitar Player magazine since 2001, with numerous cover stories to his credit.

## Career

Jude Gold is a graduate of the University of California, Berkeley. He has performed with Metallica's Kirk Hammett, 2 Live Crew, David Grisman and The String Cheese Incident. He has also toured with JGB (featuring Jerry Garcia Band members Melvin Seals, Donny Baldwin, Gloria Jones, and Jackie LaBranch) and Kristin Chenoweth. He also played with BX3, a group made up of bass players Stu Hamm, Jeff Berlin, and Billy Sheehan. His credits include playing on Miguel Migs' Outside the Skyline and Get Salted Vol. 2, as well as Hed Kandi's Beach House; Gold is also mentioned in the liner notes of Lee Ritenour's 6 String Theory.
In October 2012, Gold joined Jefferson Starship as lead guitarist. He has performed in Europe, Brazil, America, Japan, Mexico, Scandinavia, and Canada with the band Gold played guitar on the Academy Award-nominated documentary, Daughter from Danang.
Gold is a well-known guitar journalist, and the subjects of his writing and interviews include Steve Lukather, Third Eye Blind, Slash, Brad Paisley and many Guitar Player magazine "Master Classes" (a popular column of Guitar Player). Gold has also written for Relix, Rumble, Frets, and Bass Player magazines.
Gold is director of the Guitar Institute of Technology in Hollywood.
Since 2015, Gold has been the host of a guitar podcast called No Guitar Is Safe where he interviews famous guitarists while they are both playing guitars.

## Credits

* 2 Live Crew, Shake a Lil' Somethin' (Guitar)
* Miguel Migs, Outside the Skyline (Guitar)
* JGB, Welcome to our World (For Members Only) (Guitar)
* Lee Ritenour, 6 String Theory (Liner Notes)
* Hed Kandi, Beach House (Guitar)
* Miguel Migs, Get Salted, Vol. 2 (Guitar) *Miguel Migs, Those Things (Guitar) *Stuart Hamm, Outbound (Guitar) *Stuart Hamm, Live Stu x 2 (Guitar) *Stuart Hamm, Just Outside of Normal (Guitar)
# Memba District

Memba District is a district of Nampula Province in north-eastern Mozambique. The principal town is Memba.
# Zhongsheng

Zhongsheng may refer to:
* Zhongsheng Group (中升), a multinational automotive retail and services company headquartered in Beijing, China
* Zhongsheng Station (中胜), a station on Line 1 of the Nanjing Metro in Nanjing, China
* Zhongsheng (仲升), the courtesy name of Ban Chao, a general and cavalry commander in ancient China