OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Peter Keightley

Peter D. Keightley is a British geneticist who is Professor of Evolutionary Genetics at the Institute of Evolutionary Biology in School of Biological Sciences at the University of Edinburgh.

## Education

Keightley was educated at the University of Edinburgh where he was awarded a PhD in 1989 for research on genetic variation supervised by William G. Hill. During his doctoral work he collaborated with Henrik Kacser on a highly cited paper on genetic dominance.

## Research

Keightley leads a laboratory which works on evolutionary genetics and the evolutionary impact of new mutations on molecular genetic and quantitative trait variation and fitness. His research investigates genetic variation and adaptation through the analysis of nucleotide variation within natural populations and between different species.
Keightley's research has been funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC).

### Awards and honours

Keightley was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 2014. His nomination reads:
   Peter Keightley is a leading evolutionary geneticist. He has made seminal contributions to the genetics and evolution of quantitative traits, and to molecular evolution and variation. His work combines theoretical modelling, genetic experimentation and bioinformatic studies of DNA sequences, in an unusually productive and innovative way. His work has shed light on several fundamental questions in genetics and evolution. He is especially well known for his work on the effects on fitness and rate of occurrence of spontaneous mutations. This has led to a much improved estimate of the deleterious mutation rate for the genome as a whole.
# Kulu

Kulu or KULU may refer to:

## Places

* Kullu, also spelled Kulu, a town in the state of Himachal Pradesh, India
* Kulu, Iran, a village in Lorestan Province
* Kulu, Nigeria, a village - see List of villages in Ogun State
* Kulu, Konya, a town in Konya Province, Turkey
* Kulu, Nallıhan, a village in Ankara Province, Turkey
* Kulu, Suluova, a village in Amasya Province, Turkey
* Kulu (river), Russia

## People

* Kulū Isfandiyār (died 1361), king of the Sarbadars from 1346 to 1347
* Kulu Ferreira (born 1959), South African former rugby union player
* Kulu Yahaya (born 1976), Ghanaian footballer

## Other uses

* Kulu language, a Benue-Congo language of Nigeria
* Kulu makası (Kulu junction), where State road D.715 (Turkey) merges with State road D.750
* KULU, former callsign of KCRX-FM, a radio station licensed to Seaside, Oregon, United States
# Magnetic Island (Alaska)

Magnetic Island is a small island on the north side of Tuxedni Bay, an inlet on the lower west side of Cook Inlet in south-central Alaska. The island is surrounded by mudflats that are under water during high tides. The island got its name from the presence of magnetism (believed due to magnetite) identified during a geological survey in 1951. Its shape and geology are heavily influenced by Mount Redoubt and Mount Iliamna, two active volcanoes located less than 20 miles (32 km) away.
The island has archaeological significance, which includes a prehistoric human habitation site which has been dated to c. 1800–1400 BCE. The site consists of a series of depressions that were excavated in 2012, yielding several layers of cultural materials, including fire-cracked stones and hearths, and stone tools stylistically associated with the Arctic Small Tool tradition. The site was presumed to be abandoned due to volcanic activity.
The archaeological site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.
# Wu Hsin-tai

Wu Hsin-tai (Chinese: 吳欣岱; pinyin: Wú Xīndài; born 1 July 1987) is a Taiwanese politician. She is a member of the Taiwan Statebuilding Party.

## Political career

In November 2019, Wu accepted a nomination from the Taiwan Statebuilding Party to contest the 2020 election as an at-large legislative candidate. She was ranked third on the TSP party list. The Taiwan Statebuilding Party won over three percent of the party list vote, allowing zero at-large legislative candidates to take office.
# Rowdy Inspector (2022 film)

Rowdy Inspector is a 2022 Bhojpuri-language action thriller film produced by Mahankali Diwakar and directed by Shankar. This film stars Khesari Lal Yadav, Meghasri and Raksha Gupta.

## Plot

Inspector Suraj, devastated from the murder of his wife and daughter has become a drunkard, got a case related to serial killings in the city.

## Cast

* Khesari Lal Yadav as Inspector Suraj
* Meghasri as Suraj's wife
* Raksha Gupta as a news reporter
* Sai Kiran as Santosh (Serial Killer)
* Prudhvi Raj

## Production
### Development

Khesari shared pictures and video with Telugu actor Kaushal Manda in 2021, notifying that he is going to work with south Indian director Shankar in his next Bhojpuri movie.

### Filming

Most of the filming was done in Hyderabad, Khesari shared several stills from the set on his Instagram handle.

### Marketing

Trailer of the film released on 6 March 2022 on YouTube.

## Music

Om Jha and Arya Sharma has produced the music for this film.

## Release

The film released on 5 August 2022 across India.

## Reception

The film got positive response from the audience, Anand Mandir Cinema hall of Varanasi, post on its Facebook account that this film performed better than Raksha Bandhan and Laal Singh Chaddha in that cinema hall.
# Tiotusen röda rosor

"Tiotusen röda rosor" is a song written by Thore Skogman. Recorded by Jan Høiland, it was released as a 1967 single (Polydor NH59747), and became a Svensktoppen hit charting for six weeks between 17 March-21 April 1968, which included the song topping the chart.
The song has also been recorded by dansbands like Curt Haagers (on 1983 album Guld och gröna skogar). and Vikingarna (1988, acting as a B-side for the single Tredje gången gillt)
In 1995, a heavy metal version was recorded by Black-Ingvars on the album "Earcandy Six".
At Dansbandskampen 2008 the song was performed by Kindbergs. However, not live over the SVT broadcasting, as the band had been knocked out at the previous moment "Dansbandsklassikern". Instead, their version was recorded at Aftonbladet's official album Dansafton, released in February 2009, consisting of music from Dansbandskampen 2008.
In 2010, Anne-Lie Rydé recorded the song on the album Dans på rosor.
# The Stenographers' Guild

The Stenographers' Guild, founded in 1937, is a non-profit organization providing vocational education and training in the area of Secretarial skills, Information Technology and Shorthand. It is located in T. Nagar, Chennai in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

## History

Pitman Shorthand was introduced in 1837 with the release of the inventor's book, Stenographic Sound Hand. It reached Madras in 1886 when a commercial school run by the Pachaiyappa Charities began teaching the language. The Stenographers' Guild was formed fifty years later under the initiative of N. Subramania Iyer, a reporter at the Corporation of Madras, and S. Sivaramakrishna Iyer and P. Ramanuja Iyer, shorthand writers of the High Court of Madras, who convened a meeting in Panagal Park attended by about 40 shorthand writers from the Courts, Police, Government and newspapers. The Guild was inaugurated by C. Rajagopalachari, at the time Chief Minister of Madras, on September 26, 1937. It was to be two more years before the Guild was to be registered as a society. Its aim was to train shorthand writers.
In 2005, The Guild, in association with The Steno Trust, United States, launched a new system of shorthand called Newrite. It was invented by the American Scientist, Walter P. Kistler.
Its key proponent Mr. S.V. Ramaswamy developed the institution to a great extent by bringing into being a lot of Government sponsored courses that offers free education on Computers, Shorthand, Accountancy, Personality Development, Spoken English, Bank Coaching etc., to all poor and needy at free of cost. Some of them are TADCO, Tamil Nadu Women Development Corporation, Tamil Nadu Slum Clearance Board, Employment Exchange, Tamil Nadu Police Academy etc., With the efforts of Mr. S. V. Ramaswamy, the Guild saw immense growth with the influx of students thronging the place that aims at producing quality. Some of the key contributors for the development of the institution are Mr. N. Murali, Co-Chairman, Kasturi & Sons, Mr.N Ram, Chairman, Kasturi & Sons etc., are worth mentioning.
Mr. S. V. Ramaswamy was forced to leave the 29 years of service to the society when he died of a massive cardiac arrest at the age of 57 on 13 August 2010.

## Present Committee

Mr. S.R. Sivasubramaniam is now the Hon. President of The Stenographers' Guild. He is also the son of Shri. S. V. Ramaswamy. He completed his graduation in Commerce and keeps his being in the field of Remote Infrastructure services of Information Technology. He and his Executive Committee team are in the verge of taking the name of the institution to greater heights.
# Ognjen Sokolović

Ognjen Sokolović (born 12 June 1963) is a Bosnian bobsledder. He competed at the 1984 Winter Olympics and the 1992 Winter Olympics, representing Yugoslavia, and at the 1998 Winter Olympics, representing Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Petrofka Bridge

The Petrofka Bridge is a Canadian bridge that spans the North Saskatchewan River south of Blaine Lake, Saskatchewan. The bridge was named after Petrofka, a Doukhobor village near the bridge site. The bridge replaced the Petrofka and Laird ferry crossings that were near the bridge.
# Kultuur ja Elu

Kultuur ja Elu (meaning "Culture and Life" in English) is an Estonian magazine dedicated to culture.

## History and profile

Kultuur ja Elu has been issued since 1958.
In the 21st century, the journal developed into an almost exclusively military history publication, dealing primarily with the fate of Estonian soldiers in World War II. At times she was suspected of having a fondness for National Socialism.
During the Soviet times the magazine was a publication of the Ministry of Culture of Estonian SSR and Estonian SSR Council of Trade Unions. Between 1858 and 1958 its name was Kultuuritöötaja (meaning Worker of Culture in English). Its content was related to "workers of culture", i.e., artists, actors, writers, critics, ets. It also published short literary works and has a section of photography.
Since the 1990s, after re-establishing independence by Estonia, its main topics has included crimes of the Soviet regime and struggle for freedom against Communism and Soviet state. Following the privatization of the press the magazine began to be published by Perioodika.

## Editors-in-chief

* Friedrich Issak
* Sirje Endre (1984–1993)
* Jüri Estam (in the mid-1990s)
* Andres Herkel (1991–1992, editor-in-chief of the supplement Eesti Elu (meaning "Estonian Life" in English))
* Tea Kurvits (since 2009)
# Madeiran chaffinch

The Madeiran chaffinch (Fringilla maderensis) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It was formerly a subspecies of the common chaffinch, but is now generally considered to be a species in its own right. It is endemic to the Portuguese island of Madeira, part of Macaronesia in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is locally known as the tentilhão.

## Description

The male is more brightly coloured than the female. It has a pinkish breast, bluish-grey cap and greenish-brown back. The female's colouring is more subdued with a cream breast and brownish back, but both sexes have prominent white wing-bars and tail-sides. The length is 14.5–16 cm (5.7–6.3 in).

## Distribution and habitat

The chaffinch is found only on the island of Madeira, being absent from other islands in the Madeiran archipelago. It is widespread through the hills of the island, occupying both the native laurisilva forest and plantations of introduced trees, as well as in areas of heath, farmland and shrubland.

## Behaviour
### Breeding

The Madeiran chaffinch nests between April and July. The female builds a cup-shaped nest lined with feathers in which she lays a clutch of four or five eggs and which she alone incubates for 12–15 days before they hatch. The male helps to feed the chicks.
# Zoo (Vidmar novel)

Zoo is a novel by Slovenian author Janja Vidmar. It was first published in 2005.
# Tinytrema

Tinytrema is a genus of spiders in the family Trachycosmidae. It was first described in 2002 by Platnick. As of 2017, it contains 5 Australian species. Commonly found in Australia, they are described as extremely small and flat with white spots on the abdomen.
# Okçu, Bor

Okçu is a village in Bor District of Niğde Province, Turkey. Its population is 208 (2022). It is situated in the southern slopes of Melendiz Mountain. Distance to Bor is 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) to Niğde is 22 kilometres (14 mi).
# Pexicopia

Pexicopia is a genus of moths in the family Gelechiidae. It contains 22 species, such as the hollyhock seed moth (Pexicopia malvella), which is found in Europe.

## Species

* Pexicopia arenicola Common, 1958
* Pexicopia catharia Common, 1958
* Pexicopia cryphia Common, 1958
* Pexicopia dascia Common, 1958
* Pexicopia desmanthes (Lower, 1898)
* Pexicopia diasema Common, 1958
* Pexicopia dictyomorpha (Lower, 1900)
* Pexicopia epactaea (Meyrick, 1904)
* Pexicopia euryanthes (Meyrick, 1922)
* Pexicopia karachiella Amsel, 1968
* Pexicopia malvella (Hübner, [1805]) (hollyhock seed moth)
* Pexicopia melitolicna (Meyrick, 1935)
* Pexicopia mimetica Common, 1958
* Pexicopia nephelombra (Meyrick, 1904)
* Pexicopia paliscia Common, 1958
* Pexicopia pheletes Common, 1958
* Pexicopia proselia Common, 1958
* Pexicopia pycnoda (Lower, 1899)
* Pexicopia trimetropis (Meyrick, 1922)

## Former species

* Pexicopia bathropis
* Pexicopia chalcotora
* Pexicopia lutarea
* Pexicopia plinthodes
# Kunwar Singh Negi

Kunwar Singh Negi (1927 – 20 March 2014) was an Indian braille editor and social worker. He has transliterated 300 books into braille. His major works include Bhagwan Buddha Ka Updesh and Hazrat Muhammad Ki Vani, both being about teachings of Gautam Buddha and Muhammad. He was presented with Indian civilian awards Padma Shri in 1981 and later with Padma Bhushan in 1990.

## Life

Negi was born in Pauri, a town now in the north Indian state of Uttarakhand in 1927. He fought in Burma as part of the Indian Army during World War II. He credits the British officers to have infused compassion and discipline in him. In 1954, after India's independence from British rule, he joined the National Institute of Visually Handicapped at Dehradun where he started taking interest in braille. Negi started transcribing books in various Indian languages like Punjabi, Bengali, Urdu, Gujarati, Oriya, Marathi and also in Russian. He has worked on 300 books which include Sikh scriptures like Sukhmani Sahib and transcribed works of Gautam Buddha and Muhammad.
Negi was also active in social work for blind and was associated with Bharat Netrahin Samaj in Punjab and the National Federation of Blind in Delhi. His various religious works were distributed free of cost through the Maharaja Ranjit Singh International Mission for Gurbani Braille Literature. He also transliterated politician Surjit Singh Barnala's book My Other Two Daughters.
Negi was honoured with Padma Shri, Indian's fourth-highest civilian award in 1981 for his social work. In 1990, he was presented with Padma Bhushan, the third-highest award for his contributions in the field of literature and education. He was also presented with Sikh Gaurav award by the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee.
In 2003, Negi underwent an operation on his prostate gland with funds received from the then Uttarakhand government headed by N. D. Tiwari as Chief Minister. In 2009, Negi highlighted his financial plight in media when he could not afford an artificial cardiac pacemaker and was not being provided any help by the government. He had received incomplete treatment due to lack of funds at the GB Pant Hospital in New Delhi. He died on 20 March 2014 at Dehradun.
# Maia and Marco

Maia and Marco are artificial intelligence used by GMA Network. Unveiled in 2023, they are used to fulfill the role of sports newscasters.

## Background

Maia and Marco are artificial intelligence (AI) which take the form of three-dimensional human avatars. Maia makes use of a female avatar while Marco uses a male likeness. They have aesthetic features that are typical to Filipino showbusiness personalities.
Among the technologies used in making and operating the AI include image generation, text-to-speech AI voice synthesis/generation, and deep learning face animation. They are also demonstrated to be bilingual, being able to speak in English and Tagalog (Filipino).

## Use

The AI pair was unveiled by GMA Network on September 24, 2023, for their coverage of Season 99 of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).
Fulfilling the role of sports newscasters, Maia and Marco would join GMA's courtside human reporters. The AI pair are scheduled to appear four times a month on GMA's digital media platforms. They will not appear in traditional television broadcast.

## Reception

The launch of the Maia and Marco was met with strong reactions. Various journalists and other personalities across the Philippine media industry expressed concern that their employment be at risk with the introduction of AI. The quality of the AI ability to emulate human behavior was characterized by critics as "soulless".
GMA responding to concerns has stated that the AI would complement rather than replace its live human journalists including sportscasters.
The National Union of Journalists of the Philippines urged dialogue among its peers in the newsroom on policy on how to use AI, which the group acknowledge as "inevitable".
# Zotalemimon flavolineatum

Zotalemimon flavolineatum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1975.
# Elek Bacsik

Elek Bacsik (22 May 1926 – 14 February 1993) was a Hungarian-American jazz guitarist and violinist. He was the cousin of guitarist Django Reinhardt.

## Career

Bacsik was born in Budapest, Hungary. He was the son of Árpád Bacsik and Erzsébet Pócsi.
He studied classical violin at the Budapest Conservatory before moving to jazz guitar. He worked in a big band with Jozsef Quitter and Geza Szabo and recorded for the first time in his career with this band in 1943. A few years later he went on tour in Europe and Lebanon with Mihaly Tabanyi. He was hired by Renato Carosone to be in a quartet with Peter Van Wood and Gegè Di Giacomo in which he played bass, violin, and guitar. When he lived in Paris, he accompanied American musicians who were passing through, such as Lou Bennett, Dizzy Gillespie, Quentin Jackson, Art Simmons, and Clark Terry. He also supported French singer Serge Gainsbourg. In 1966, he moved to the U.S. and until 1974 accompanied Teresa Brewer. In the 1970s he recorded as a leader on violin and electric violin. He played at the Newport Jazz Festival in 1974 and ten years later at the Olympic Games Jazz Festival in Los Angeles.

## Discography
### As leader

* The Electric Guitar of the Eclectic Elek Bacsik (Fontana, 1962)
* Guitar Conceptions (Fontana, 1963)
* I Love You (Bob Thiele Music, 1974)
* Bird and Dizzy: A Musical Tribute (Flying Dutchman, 1975)

### As sideman

* Barbara, Barbara Chante Barbara (Philips, 1964)
* Barbara, Au Bois De Saint-Amand (Philips, 1965)
* Lou Bennett, Dansez et Revez (Phono 2017)
* Serge Gainsbourg, Gainsbourg Confidentiel (Philips, 1964)
* Serge Gainsbourg, 1963 Théâtre des Capucines (Mercury, 2001)
* Dizzy Gillespie, Dizzy on the French Riviera (Philips, 1962)
* Dizzy Gillespie, New Wave (Philips, 1963)
* Quincy Jones, $ (Reprise, 1972)
* Jeanne Moreau, Jeanne Moreau No.2 12 Chansons (Jacques Canetti 1967)
* Claude Nougaro, No. 2 (Philips, 1963)
# The Smoke Eaters

The Smoke Eaters is a 1926 American silent action film directed by Charles J. Hunt and Charles Hutchison and starring Cullen Landis, Wanda Hawley and Edward Cecil.

## Cast

* Cullen Landis as Ed
* Wanda Hawley as Jacqueline
* Edward Cecil as Edmund Kane
* Aryel Darma as His Wife
* Broderick O'Farrell as Roscoe Wingate
* Mae Prestell as Marie Wingate
* Harold Austin as Kenneth Wingate
* Baby Moncur as Junior Wingate
# Tieffenbach

Tieffenbach is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Phalium flammiferum

Phalium flammiferum, the striped bonnet, is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cassidae, the helmet snails and bonnet snails.

## Description

Shells of Phalium flammiferum can reach a size of 41–110 millimetres (1.6–4.3 in). These moderately large shells are oval or globular, with a pointed spire and a smooth surface covered with longitudinal brown to pale brown stripes. Outer lip is denticulate, with large brown bands. The aperture is dark brown.

## Distribution and habitat

This species has an Indo-Pacific distribution. It can be found from Japan to Vietnam and in Northern China Seas. It prefers fine sandy substratum at depths of 10 to 50 m.
# Kunwar Suresh Singh

Kunwar Suresh Singh hailed from the Bisen Rajput family of Kalakankar, zamindari of Oudh. Singh wrote the book titled Pant Ji Aur Kalakankar and Yadon Ke Jharokhe. He was also active in the Indian independence movement and was closely associated with Mahatma Gandhi.

## Biography

He was elder brother of King Awadhesh Pratap Singh of Kalakankar. Suresh Singh and his brother Raja Awadhesh Singh met with Mahatma Gandhi for the first time in Sabarmati Ashram and later met at Kalakankar Bhavan in Lucknow. On 14 November 1929, Gandhi visited Kalakankar (now in district Pratapgarh). Kunwar Suresh Singh was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and taken active participation in Gandhi's every moment. Even Bapu wrote many letters to him for guidance in independence moment. Kunwar Suresh was married to Prakashvati; she died on 28 May 1987.
He was interested in Hindi literature and art that was the only reason why he wrote some books. Suresh Singh was associated with poet Sumitranandan Pant, lyricist Naeem, actor Mani Madhukar.
# Zhou Jianping

Zhou Jianping (Chinese: 周建平; pinyin: Zhōu Jiànpíng; born January 13, 1957) is a Chinese aerospace engineer who is the chief designer of China Manned Space Program. He belongs to the 3rd generation of Chinese space engineers. He was a member of the 12th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Biography

Zhou was born in Wangcheng County (now Wangcheng District of Changsha), Hunan province in 1957. After the resumption of college entrance examination, he was admitted to Dalian University of Technology, where he obtained his master's degree in engineering mechanics in 1984. He received his doctor's degree in solid mechanics from National University of Defense Technology in October 1989. He joined the CMS in April 2000. In October 2019, he was elected chief designer of Shenzhou program.

## Honours and awards

* 1999 Distinguished Young Scholar by the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars
* 2013 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
* 2016 Guanghua Engineering Science and Technology Award
# Rita Júdice

Rita Fragoso de Rhodes Alarcão Júdice de Abreu e Mota (born 8 December 1973) is a Portuguese lawyer and politician. She was elected as a member of the Assembly of the Republic in 2024 for the Coimbra constituency. She has been Minister of Justice since 2024, in the XXIV Constitutional Government, led by Luís Montenegro.
She has a degree in Law from the Portuguese Catholic University, Lisbon School (1997). She was a partner at the law firm PLMJ, founded by her father José Miguel Júdice, from 2013 to 2023 where she was co-coordinator of the Real estate and Tourism area.
Between 1998 and 2023 she worked as a lawyer in the area of real estate law, also at PLMJ. She is a member of the executive committee of the Urban Land Institute (ULI) Portugal and an associate of Women in Real Estate (WIRE Portugal).
# Tirana 6

Tirana 6 (Albanian: Njësinë No. 6 ne Tiranë) is one of the 24 administrative units in Tirana.

## Neighborhoods

* Kombinati
* Yzberishi
# Nodata

Nodata may refer to:
* A lack of data
* Benimakia nodata, a species of sea snail
* Microcolona nodata, a species of moth
* Pilsbryspira nodata, a species of sea snail