OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gren (name)

Gren is both a given name and a surname. As a given name it is often used as a short name of Grenville or Grenfell. It may refer to

## Given name

* Gren (Grenfell Jones, 1934–2007), Welsh newspaper cartoonist
* Gren Alabaster (born 1933), New Zealand cricketer
* Grenville Goodwin (c. 1898–1951), Canadian politician
* Gren Jones (footballer) (1932–1991), English football player
* Gren Wells, American filmmaker, screenwriter, and actor

## Surname

* Axel Wenner-Gren (1881–1961), Swedish entrepreneur
* Friedrich Albrecht Carl Gren (1760–1798), German chemist
* Gunnar Gren (1920–1991), Swedish football player and coach
* Hans Gren (born 1957), Swedish football manager
* Linda Gren (born 1974), Swedish footballer
* Martin Gren (born 1962), Swedish entrepreneur and inventor
* Mats Gren (born 1963), Swedish football player and coach
# Groups of universities and institutions (France)

In France, Communautés d’Universités et Établissements (COMUEs; Communities of universities and institutions) are groups of universities and higher education institutions. A COMUE is a form of Établissement Public à caractère Scientifique, Culturel et Professionnel (EPCSP).
These organizations were created with the Law on Higher Education and Research (France) of July 2013. It replaced the previous structure, the Pôle de recherche et d'enseignement supérieur (PRES), that existed from 2007 to 2013. Unlike the former PRES, they are able to award degrees, and have program budgets.
# Grigore Ghica

Grigore Ghica may refer to:
* Grigore I Ghica, Prince of Wallachia (1660–1664; 1672–1673)
* Grigore II Ghica, Prince of Moldavia (1726–1733; 1735–1739; 1739–1741; 1747–1748)
* Grigore III Ghica (died 1777), Prince of Moldavia (1764–1767; 1774–1777) and Prince of Wallachia (1768–1769)
* Grigore IV Ghica (1755–1834), Prince of Wallachia (1822–1828)
* Grigore Alexandru Ghica (1803 or 1807–1857), Prince of Moldavia (1849–1853; 1854–1856)
* Ioan Grigore Ghica (1830–1881), Foreign Minister and Defence Minister, son of Grigore Alexandru Ghica
# Grunsky

Grunsky is a Russian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl E. Grunsky (1855–1934), American geologist and civil engineer
* Donald L. Grunsky (1915-2000), American politician
* Eric Grunsky, Canadian scientist
* Helmut Grunsky (1904–1986), German mathematician
* Jack Grunsky (born 1945), Canadian singer-songwriter
* Matthias Grunsky (born 1971), Austrian cinematographer
# Guang'an District, Guang'an

Guang'an District (simplified Chinese: 广安区; traditional Chinese: 廣安區; pinyin: Guǎng'ān Qū) is a district of the city of Guang'an, Sichuan province, China. It is one of two urban districts of the city.

## Administrative divisions

Guang'an District administers 6 subdistricts, 13 towns, and 3 townships:
* Nonghui Subdistrict (浓洄街道)
* Beichen Subdistrict (北辰街道)
* Guangfu Subdistrict (广福街道)
* Wansheng Subdistrict (万盛街道)
* Zhongqiao Subdistrict (中桥街道)
* Zaoshan Subdistrict (枣山街道)
* Guansheng Town (官盛镇)
* Xiexing Town (协兴镇)
* Nongxi Town (浓溪镇)
* Yuelai Town (悦来镇)
* Xingping Town (兴平镇)
* Jinghe Town (井河镇)
* Huaqiao Town (花桥镇)
* Longtai Town (龙台镇)
* Xiaoxi Town (肖溪镇)
* Hengsheng Town (恒升镇)
* Shisun Town (石笋镇)
* Baishi Town (白市镇)
* Da'an Town (大安镇)
* Chuanshi Town (穿石镇)
* Dalong Town (大龙镇)
* Dongyue Town (东岳镇)
* Long'an Township (龙安乡)
* Pengjia Township (彭家乡)
* Baima Township (白马乡)

## Characteristics

It is renowned as the birthplace and former residence of Deng Xiaoping, widely regarded as the chief designer for modern Chinese economy since 1978.
# Guang'anmenwai Subdistrict

Guang'anmenwai Subdistrict (Chinese: 广安门外街道; pinyin: Guǎng'ānménwài Jiēdào) is a subdistrict on the southwest corner of the Xicheng District, Beijing, China. As of 2020, it has a total population of 198,657.
The subdistrict got its name due to its location outside of Guang'anmen (Chinese: 广安门; lit. 'Gate of Expansive Peace') and the former Beijing city wall.

## History

Timetable of changes in the status of Guang'anmenwai Subdistrict :
| Time | Status |
| Liao dynasty | Part of Southern Capital |
| Jin dynasty | Part of Zhongdu |
| Yuan dynasty | Part of suburb of Dadu |
| Ming dynasty | Created as Guangningmen Borough of Wanping County |
| 1946 | Part of 4th Suburban District |
| 1949 | Guang'anmen Guanxiang Street Government was established |
| 1950 | Part of 12th District |
| 1951 | Street Government changed to Street Office |
| 1952 | Part of Xuanwu District |
| 1954 | Reorganized into Guang'anmenwai Subdistrict |
| 1956 | Following areas from Fengtai District were incorporated into Guang'anmenwai Subdistrict: Xiaomachang Village Nanfengwo Village Beiguanyin Village Santongbei Sanyi'ang Village Ganshiqiao |
| 1960 | Reorganized into a commune. Liandao Subdistrict from Fengtai District was incorporated |
| 1978 | Changed back to a subdistrict |

## Administrative Division

As of 2021, there are a total of 38 communities within the subdistrict:
| Administrative Division Code | Community Name (English) | Community Name (Chinese) |
| 110102020001 | Yaziqiao | 鸭子桥 |
| 110102020002 | Qingnianhu | 青年湖 |
| 110102020003 | Chunshuguan | 椿树馆 |
| 110102020004 | Baicaiwan | 白菜湾 |
| 110102020005 | Chezhan Dongjie | 车站东街 |
| 110102020006 | Chezhan Xijie | 车站西街 |
| 110102020007 | Chezhan Xijie Shiwuhaoyuan | 车站西街十五号院 |
| 110102020008 | Hongju Nanjie | 红居南街 |
| 110102020009 | Hongjujie | 红居街 |
| 110102020010 | Shoupakou Nanjie | 手帕口南街 |
| 110102020011 | Langqinyuan | 朗琴园 |
| 110102020012 | Honglian Nanli | 红莲南里 |
| 110102020013 | Honglian Zhongli | 红莲中里 |
| 110102020014 | Honglian Beili | 红莲北里 |
| 110102020015 | Wanzijie | 湾子街 |
| 110102020016 | Maliandao | 马连道 |
| 110102020017 | Sanyili | 三义里 |
| 110102020018 | Maliandao Zhongli | 马连道中里 |
| 110102020019 | Sanyi Dongli | 三义东里 |
| 110102020020 | Lianhuahe | 莲花河 |
| 110102020021 | Xiaomachangxi | 小马厂西 |
| 110102020022 | Tianningsi Beili | 天宁寺北里 |
| 110102020023 | Tianningsi Nanli | 天宁寺南里 |
| 110102020024 | Shoupakou Beijie | 手帕口北街 |
| 110102020025 | Erre | 二热 |
| 110102020026 | Yuecheng | 乐城 |
| 110102020028 | Yilianxuan | 依莲轩 |
| 110102020029 | Diecui Huating | 蝶翠华庭 |
| 110102020030 | Zhongxin Jiayuan | 中新佳园 |
| 110102020031 | Chama Beijie | 茶马北街 |
| 110102020032 | Chama Nanjie | 茶马南街 |
| 110102020033 | Guangyuan | 广源 |
| 110102020034 | Jingtie Heyuan | 京铁和园 |
| 110102020035 | Xiaomachangdong | 小马厂东 |
| 110102020036 | Rongfengnan | 荣丰南 |
| 110102020037 | Rongfengbei | 荣丰北 |
| 110102020038 | Chayuan | 茶源 |
| 110102020039 | Mingyuan | 名苑 |
# Guichenotia micrantha

Guichenotia micrantha, commonly known as small flowered guichenotia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a low, compact shrub with linear to narrowly egg-shaped leaves and pink flowers in groups of three to six.

## Description

Guichenotia micrantha is a compact shrub that typically grows to 0.3–1.5 m (1 ft 0 in – 4 ft 11 in) high and wide, its new growth densely covered with star-shaped hairs. The leaves are linear to narrowly egg-shaped, 6–20 mm (0.24–0.79 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide on a short petiole, usually with stipules 1.0–2.5 mm (0.039–0.098 in) long at the base. The edges of the leaves are rolled under, and both surface are covered with star-shaped hairs, more densely so on the lower surface. The flowers are 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) in diameter, arranged in cymes of three to six on a peduncle 4–12 mm (0.16–0.47 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 4–7 mm (0.16–0.28 in) long. There is a single egg-shaped bract and three lance-shaped bracteoles. The pink, petal-like sepals are deep red at the base, and joined for most of their length, each with three to five hairy ribs, and covered with star-shaped hairs. There are tiny, deep red petals and staminodes. Flowering occurs from June to November.

## Taxonomy and naming

Guichenotia micrantha was first formally described in 1846 by Joachim Steetz who gave it the name Sarotes micrantha in Lehmann's Plantae Preissianae from specimens collected in the Swan River Colony by James Drummond. In 1863, George Bentham transferred to species to Guichenotia as G. micrantha in Flora Australiensis. The specific epithet (micrantha) means "small-flowered".

## Distribution and habitat

Small-flowered guichenotia grows on sand and laterite on sandplains, rocky hills and granite outcrops between Geraldton and Esperance, and as far inland as Eneabba and Southern Cross excluding the far south-west corner, in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee and Swan Coastal Plain bioregions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Guichenotia micrantha is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# Guichon Creek

Guichon Creek is the name of at least two creeks in British Columbia:
* Guichon Creek (Nicola River) in the Nicola Country
* Guichon Creek (Still Creek) in Burnaby
# Gumelnița–Kodžadermen-Karanovo VI complex

The Gumelniţa–Kodžadermen-Karanovo VI complex was a Chalcolithic cultural complex of the fifth millennium BC located in the eastern Balkans, comprising the Gumelnița, Kodžadermen and Karanovo cultures. It is also aggregated with the Varna culture. It formed part of the broader cultural complex known as Old Europe. Gumelniţa–Kodžadermen-Karanovo VI evolved out of the earlier Boian culture and phase V of the Karanovo culture. From c. 4000 BC Gumelniţa–Kodžadermen-Karanovo VI was replaced by the Cernavodă culture.

## Danube script

During the Middle Copper Age, the Danube script appears in three horizons: The Gumelniţa–Kodžadermen-Karanovo VI cultural complex (mainly in Bulgaria, but also in Romania), the Cucuteni A3-A4–Trypillya B (in Ukraine), and Coțofeni I (in Serbia). The first, rates 68.6% of the frequencies; the second, rates 24.2%; and the third, rates 7.6%.
# Gumercindo España Olivares

Gumercindo España Olivares (13 January 1935 – 17 February 2018) was a Mexican artisan who specialized in traditional toys hand carved from wood. He was from a family of toymakers, beginning with his grandfather, which started in clay but switched to wood. In addition to making traditional toys, the artisan also experimented with new designs, such as those related to the history of Guanajuato. His efforts have won him various awards.

## Life

España Olivares was from Santa Cruz de Juventino Rosas, Guanajuato. He learned toy and mask making from his father and grandfather. The family starting in the business by copying old ceramics toys called “negros” (black) due to their color, opening a workshop called “La puerta vieja.” His grandfather traveled on foot as far as Michoacán and San Luis Potosí to sell toys as there was no motorized transportation at that time.
Popularly known as Sshinda or Chinda, the artisan continued this tradition, with his own workshop located behind his house. He had a large family which works in some way with the family business even though most have other jobs. This included his wife, children and grandchildren.
España Olivares has also served as his town's historian, with wide knowledge of herbs and his geographic region, much of it learned from his grandfather. He died at the age of 83 on 17 February 2018.

## Toy production

Although he began with clay, most of España Olivares’ toy production was made of wood, particularly a wood called copalillo, brought from a nearby mountain. Most toys were made from one piece of wood, unless there are movable parts such as heads, arms and legs. Finished toys were painted with commercial enamel paint.
The kinds of toys that he made varied by season and the holidays coming up, with an eye towards selling in the markets and fairs. Figures included boxers, riders on horseback, clowns, bullfighters and animals, especially birds. They also included items such as carrousels and multi-pieces sets to depict scenes such as bullfights, wrestling matches and even funerals. One very traditional toy were hens and doves whose heads and tails move when a ball attached to strings extending underneath is swung.
The artisan experimented with new designs and themes such as those related to Guanajuato's history, such as the story of Pipila. The artisan believed that in order to make good toys, one had to have a good disposition. If one is angry, toys come out ugly. He also believed the toys have a life of their own as they were made to make people laugh.
His work has earned him recognition including the Cigarrera La Moderna and the Premio Fomento Cultural Banamex in 1996, support from the Programa de Apoyo a las Culturas Municipales y Comunitarias in 2001 and the Galardón Nacional from the first Concurso Nacional del Juguete Popular Mexicano sponsored by Museo del Juguete Popular Mexicano “La Esquina” in San Miguel de Allende and FONART.
# Guangdong Olympic Tennis Centre

The Guangdong Olympic Tennis Centre (Chinese: 广东省奥林匹克网球中心; now known as the Aoti Tennis Centre due to naming rights) is a tennis centre located in Guangzhou, China. It has 13 outdoor tennis courts and can seat 9,534 spectators in its main competition stadium and accommodate 1,845 in a subsidiary hall. It hosted the tennis event at the 2010 Asian Games. It has been the home of Guangzhou International Women's Open from 2015 to 2018.
# Guioa unguiculata

Guioa unguiculata is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae endemic to Papua New Guinea.
# Guglielmo Lochis

Count Guglielmo Lochis (1789 – 25 July 1859) was an Italian nobleman, politician, art collector and art connoisseur.
Born in Mozzo into a family which had been active in Bergamo since the 16th century and which had held the title of count since the 18th century, he entered public life in 1816 as a member of the Lombard-Venetian guard during the visit to Bergamo of Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor. In 1835 Bergamo's Accademia Carrara made him its auction commissioner; he also served as the city's podestà from 1842 to 1848, with his resignation from the latter role triggered by the Revolutions of 1848. He died in Bergamo.

## Collection

Lochis acquired several artworks in the 1820s, gathering a collection of around 500 works in Villa delle Crocette in Mozzo, which became a stop on the tourist-trail in the area. Two-thirds of the collection was left to the city as the Fondo Lochis on the stipulation that these works remain in the Villa, with the rest remaining with the family or sold off on the art market; the Portrait of a Scholar or Portrait of a Gentleman of the Albani Family by Giovanni Battista Moroni, for example, is now in a private collection in Berlin. The city found the will's condition hard to meet and so in 1866 renegotiated with Guglielmo's heir Carlo to allow the works to be hung in a room in the Accademia Carrara with the Lochis coat of arms over the door.
The works which went to the Accademia included:
* Madonna and Child by Jacopo Bellini
* Madonna and Child by Giovanni Bellini
* Pietà by Giovanni Bellini
* Madonna and Child with Saints by Palma Vecchio
* Madonna and Child by Carlo Crivelli
* Madonna and Child by Cosmè Tura
* Madonna del Latte by Ambrogio da Fossano
* Saint Ambrose Meeting the Emperor Theodosius by Ambrogio da Fossano
* Holy Family with Saint Catherine of Alexandria by Lorenzo Lotto
* Nativity of Mary with Saints James, Anthony Abbot, Andrew, Dominic, Lawrence and Nicholas of Bari by Vittore Carpaccio
* Portrait of a Gentleman by Altobello Melone
* Saint Sebastian by Raphael
* Holy Family with the Infant Saint John the Baptist by Moretto da Brescia
* The Crucified Christ with a Devotee by Moretto da Brescia
* Adoration of the Christ Child by Bernardino Luini
* Madonna and Child by Titian
* Orpheus and Eurydice by Titian
* Madonna and Child Triptych by Gerolamo Giovenone
* Saint Nicholas of Tolentino by Giovanni Battista Moroni
* Portrait of a Child of the Redetti Family by Giovanni Battista Moroni
* Saint Francis Receiving the Stigmata by El Greco
* Portrait of Ulisse Aldovrandi by Agostino Carracci
* Portrait of a Child by Diego Velázquez
* Madonna del Sassoferrato by Fra Galgario
* Portrait of Francesco Maria Bruntino by Fra Galgario
* The Grand Canal at Palazzo Balbi by Canaletto
* Saint Maximus and Saint Oswald by Giovan Battista Tiepolo
* View by Francesco Guardi
* Il ridotto by Pietro Longhi
# Gunów-Kolonia

Gunów-Kolonia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kazimierza Wielka, within Kazimierza County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Kazimierza Wielka and 72 km (45 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
# Guo Musical Instrument Company

Guo Musical Instrument Company (GMIC) is a Taiwan-based musical instrument manufacturer, specializing in flutes, piccolos, flute head joints, and saxophone necks and head joints. Founded by Geoffrey Guo in 1988, GMIC offers its products for sale online and through various retailers all over the world. Some of its instruments include a tenor flute, a G soprano flute, grenaditte flutes, and a new C flute design called a Tocco flute. Many of these models of flutes and piccolos come in many different colors.
In 2004, Geoffrey Guo and flute professor Mark Dannenbring developed the grenaditte flute. This lightweight, plastic flute enabled Dannenbring, who suffered from focal dystonia, to return to the concert setting. GMIC also claims that the grenaditte flute is impervious to weather, environmentally friendly, and easy to maintain. The grenaditte flute is also ideal for those who experience shoulder pains or RSI with a metal flute.
In 2009 GMIC introduced the New Voice flute, which is smaller and lighter than the grenaditte flute, and offered in a wide array of colors, as opposed to the grenaditte's black/gray color.
In 2012 they released the Tocco flute, which has received a reddot Award 2014 Honourable Mention for New Design.

## Models

* AME Standard Flute
* FiFe+
* Grenaditte Flute
* Grenaditte G Flute
* Grenaditte Tenor Flute
* Grenaditte Alto Flute
* New Voice Alto Flute
* New Voice D’Amore Flute
* Grenaditte Alto Flute
* Grenaditte D’Amore Flute
* Grenaditte Piccolo Flute
* New Voice G Flute
* New Voice Piccolo Flute
* New Voice Tenor Flute
* New Voice Flute
* Tocco Flute
* Tocco Plus Flute

## Head Joints and Accessories

* Dynalance Head Joint
* Executor Head Joint
* New Voice Head Joint
* Grenaditte Head Joint
* Saxophone Neck
* Saxophone End-Plug
# Matteson

Matteson may refer to:

## Places

* Matteson, Illinois
* Matteson, Wisconsin
* Matteson Township, Michigan

## Others

* Matteson (surname)
* Matteson (Metra), railway station in Illinois, United States
* Matteson M-1, American glider
# Dəlilər

Dəlilər, or Dalilar or Dalular, may refer to:
* Dəlilər, Agsu, Azerbaijan
* Dəlilər, Saatly, Azerbaijan
* Dəlilər, Shamkir, Azerbaijan
* Dalilar, Iran
* Dalular, Ararat Province, Armenia
# Chapuis Armes

Chapuis Armes is a French gun-maker based in St-Bonnet-le-Château specializing in premium hunting shotguns and rifles, as well as the Manurhin-brand revolver. In March 2019, Chapuis Armes was acquired by Beretta Holding. Chapuis has been a family-owned gunmaking business since the early years of the 20th century. They specialize in side by side and over under hunting shotguns, mostly for upland game, and in big game rifles (over under and side by side double rifles, as well as break-open single shots and straight-pull bolt actions).
In the US, Chapuis is imported and marketed exclusively by Benelli USA since January 1st, 2021. The main USA Chapuis models available are:
* A Chapuis double rifle and side by side upland shotgunChasseur side by side shotgun ("Progress" in Europe): a 28" barreled upland shotgun with straight grip, double triggers, ejectors, and interchangeable choke tubes (available in 12, 20, or 28ga).
* Faisan over under shotgun ("Super Orion" in Europe): a 28" barreled upland shotgun with pistol grip, single trigger, ejectors, and interchangeable choke tubes (available in 12, 20, or 28ga).
* Elan double rifle ("Brousse" and "Jungle" in Europe): a 24" or 25" barreled double express rifle with double trigger, ejectors and manual safety (available in .375 H&H Flanged, .450-400 NE, .470 NE).
* ROLS straight-pull bolt-action rifle: an interchangeable barrel rifle system featuring a very unusual locking system with seven locking "lugs" of complicated geometry swinging inside a barrel extension around a non-rotating bolt and a rotary magazine that comes in different calibers and finishes.
Most of the Chapuis offering is available in a "Classic" finish (3A wood, laser engraving) or "Artisan" (5A wood, hand engraving).
The Manurhin revolver is imported into the US by Beretta USA.
# Class hierarchy

A class hierarchy or inheritance tree in computer science is a classification of object types, denoting objects as the instantiations of classes (class is like a blueprint, the object is what is built from that blueprint) inter-relating the various classes by relationships such as "inherits", "extends", "is an abstraction of", "an interface definition". In object-oriented programming, a class is a template that defines the state and behavior common to objects of a certain kind. A class can be defined in terms of other classes.
The concept of class hierarchy in computer science is very similar to taxonomy, the classifications of species.
The relationships are specified in the science of object-oriented design and object interface standards defined by popular use, language designers (Java, C++, Smalltalk, Visual Prolog) and standards committees for software design like the Object Management Group.
The class hierarchy can be as deep as needed. The instance variables and methods are inherited down through the levels and can be redefined according to the requirement in a subclass. In general, the further down in the hierarchy a class appears, the more specialized its behavior. When a message is sent to an object, it is passed up the inheritance tree starting from the class of the receiving object until a definition is found for the method. This process is called upcasting.
# Timespirits

Timespirits was an eight-issue comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics as part of its Epic Comics imprint in 1984. It was created by writer Stephen Perry and Tom Yeates. Varnae's appearance in #4 indicates that Timespirits is set in the mainstream Marvel Universe despite being a creator-owned title.
In a report published by Folha de S.Paulo, many have pointed to plagiarism of the comic committed by Avatar, the James Cameron film.

## Issues

* Indian Spring, October 1984
* The Spurtyn Duyvel—part one—Death of a Timespirit, December 1984
* The Spurtyn Duyvel—part two—The Blacksack of King Ogam, February 1985
* A Boy and his Dinosaur, April 1985
* A Song and a Danse, July 1985
* The Jungle Beat, September 1985
* The Hand of the Yeti, December 1985
* Filet of Soul, March 1986
# Castilruiz

Castilruiz is a municipality in the province of Soria, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2022 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 150 inhabitants.
# LFMR

LFMR may refer to:
* Landfill Mining and Reclamation
* Low field magnetoresistance
* The ICAO code for Barcelonnette – Saint-Pons Airport in France.
# Rubus geoides

Rubus geoides is a South American species of flowering plant in the rose family. It has been found only in the extreme southern part of the continent, in the Provinces of Tierra del Fuego, Santa Cruz, Río Negro, and Neuquén in Argentina, the adjacent Magallanes Region of Chile, and the Falkland Islands.
Rubus geoides is a very small, spineless, trailing herb rarely more than 10 cm tall. It has trifoliate leaves.