OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ålesund-class destroyer

The Ålesund class was a proposed class of destroyers planned for the Royal Norwegian Navy. Construction began on two ships in 1938, but the incomplete ships were captured during the German invasion of Norway in 1940. While Germany continued construction works on the two destroyers, neither were completed, with one sunk by sabotage in 1944 and the other by British bombers in 1945. The Norwegians raised one of the destroyers and attempted to complete it, but the incomplete ship was sold for scrap in 1956.

## Design

Norway authorised the construction of two destroyers for the Royal Norwegian Navy in the 1938 budget. These were the first modern destroyers ordered by Norway, and were considerably larger than the Sleipner-class torpedo boats which were being built at the time and were Norway's only modern torpedo craft.
The ships were to be 100.0 m (328 ft 1 in) long overall and 95.0 m (311 ft 8 in) between perpendiculars, with a beam of 9.9 m (32 ft 6 in) and a mean draught of 2.8 m (9 ft 2 in). Displacement was 1,220 long tons (1,240 t) standard. Three Yarrow water-tube boilers in individual boiler rooms fed steam at 32 atm (470 psi; 3,200 kPa) to two sets of de Laval geared impulse steam turbines, driving two shafts. The machinery was rated at 30,000 shp (22,000 kW), giving a speed of 34 knots (63 km/h; 39 mph). 300 long tons (300 t) of oil could be carried, giving a range of 3,100 nautical miles (5,700 km; 3,600 mi) at 19 knots (35 km/h; 22 mph).
Armament was planned to be four 120 mm (4.7 in) guns, with one twin-mount forward and two single-mounts aft. Anti-aircraft defences consisted of two Bofors 40 mm L/60 guns, backed up by two 13 mm machine guns. Two twin 533 mm (21-inch) torpedo tubes were to be fitted. Crew was to be 130 officers and other ranks.

## Construction

The two as-yet unnamed destroyers were laid down in April 1939 at the naval dockyard at Horten, with completion planned for 1943. They were still at an early stage of construction when Germany invaded Norway in April 1940, and were captured when German forces seized Horten. Germany decided to continue construction for the Kriegsmarine, with the names ZN4 and ZN5. They were renamed TA7 and TA8 in early 1942. An entirely new armament was to fitted, consisting of to be three 10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK C/32s on high-angle mounts, two 3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 close-in anti-aircraft guns and six 2 cm (0.8 in) C/30 AA guns, with a quadruple mount for 53.3 cm (21 inch) torpedo tubes.
Construction of the two ships was delayed by extensive sabotage. TA7 was launched on 29 May 1941, with TA8 not launched until 30 June 1943. It was decided to tow TA7 to Germany for completion, but TA7 was sunk at Horten on 27 September 1944 by a bomb placed in the ship's turbine room, shortly before the ship was due to depart for Germany. TA8 was sunk during a British air raid against Horten on the night of 23/24 February 1945.
After the end of the war in Europe in 1945, the wreck of TA8 was raised by the Norwegians, who decided to complete the ship with the name Ålesund, but work was abandoned in 1950 and the hulk sold for scrap in 1956.
# Áldás

Áldás is the eighth studio album of the Hungarian folk metal band Dalriada. It was released in September 2015 on Hammer Music. Áldás peaked at number 2 in the Hungarian Albums Chart.

## Track listing

* *Both "Dózsa rongyosa" and "Úri toborzó" tell about the rebellion led by György Dózsa and the end of Úri Toborzó refers to the Battle of Mohács.

## Personnel
### Dalriada

* Laura Binder – vocals
* András Ficzek – vocals, guitars
* Mátyás Németh-Szabó – guitar
* István Molnár – bass
* Gergely Szabó – keyboards, backing vocals
* Ádám Csete – flutes, bagpipe
* Tadeusz Rieckmann – drums, harsh vocals, backing vocals

### Additional and session musicians

* Attila Fajkusz – violin, tambourine, backing vocals
* Ernő Szőke – doublebass
* Gergely Szőke – viola, lute, acoustic guitars
# Zoë Tyler

Zoë Tyler (born 7 July 1970) is an English singer, actress, voice coach, West End performer, and reality television show judge. She is also a soloist with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra.

## Early career

Tyler was born in Birmingham and educated at Primrose Hill Secondary School in Kings Norton. Tyler's career began when she joined the cast of Les Misérables at the age of 20. She followed by joining the touring cast of Jesus Christ Superstar, followed by the award-winning City of Angels in which she was part of the jazz singing quartet. After a sabbatical from West End musicals Tyler returned and joined the long-running musical Fame as the dance teacher. She also played a part in the soap Doctors which is filmed in Birmingham.
As a recording artist, Tyler has sung on numerous artists' albums, including Michael Ball and Cliff Richard. Tyler also sang back-up vocals for Elton John, Barry Manilow and Donna Summer as well as Rod Stewart, Will Young, k.d. lang and Bonnie Tyler.

## Television career

Tyler first appeared on television as an 18 year old singer on the BBC 1 talent show, Bob Says Opportunity Knocks on 3 March 1989. Tyler appeared on BBC One's How Do You Solve A Problem Like Maria? during the summer and autumn of 2006. The following year she was a judge on the follow-up series Any Dream Will Do.
Tyler joined Loose Women on ITV. in 2007.
In September and October 2008, Tyler was a judge on Hairspray: The School Musical. The next year she then reappeared in Grease: The School Musical. Since April 2009, Tyler has been coaching young contestants on the Disney Channel UK talent show My Camp Rock. She also found the time to make a personal appearance for Top Hat Stage School at "Top Hat at the Palladium" on 18 July 2010, which was a show to raise awareness for Breakthrough Breast Cancer.
In December 2011, she was a vocal coach on Daybreak. In 2018, Tyler was a world expert on CBS on the TV talent show The Worlds Best.
# Zoël

Zoël is a masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Zoël Amberg (born 1992), Swiss racing driver
* Zoël Saindon (1919–1998), Canadian politician
# Xing: The Land Beyond

Xing: The Land Beyond is an adventure game by White Lotus Interactive, which was released on September 21, 2017 for Microsoft Windows. The game has full VR support for HTC Vive and Oculus Rift. A PlayStation VR version was released on February 12, 2019.

## Production

Conception of the game began back in 2012, when John Torkington and Koriel Kruer designed a level for a Level Design class with the theme "atmosphere"; their professor said anyone who had their work in the top ten in the IEEE competition would receive an A. After learning Unreal 3 editor using UDK (Unreal Development Kit), they designed a prototype, which was the first state of what would eventually become Xing. Development for the Oculus Rift began in June 2013. In 2014 the development team migrated their content to the recently released Unreal Engine 4. Their favorite puzzles involved the manipulation of the landscape and weather in order to progress, and they wanted to allow the player to solve puzzles in their own way.
The developers admitted in January 2018 that the sales were poor, which they put down to the overly saturated Steam market, most of the buzz happening two years before during the Kickstarter campaign, and the lack of dedicated marketing team.

## Plot and gameplay

While the player is dead, in death they encounter a journey through a series of mysterious lands.
Gameplay is in the form of a Myst-clone exploration game.

## Reception

Adventure Gamers praised the 3D graphics and the intriguing ending.
The game won the Intel Developer Showcase award for best overall game.
# Çiftlik, Tarsus

Çiftlik is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Tarsus, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 278 (2022). It is situated in the southern slopes of the Taurus Mountains to the west of Turkish state highway D.750. The distance to Tarsus is 20 kilometres (12 mi) and the distance to Mersin is 50 kilometres (31 mi). The main agricultural product of the village is grape.
# Çiftlik, Yenice

Çiftlik is a village in the Yenice District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 106 (2021).
# Xiphotheata

Xiphotheata is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Xiphotheata luctifera Fairmaire, 1881
* Xiphotheata moellendorfi (Flach, 1890)
* Xiphotheata saundersii Pascoe, 1864
# Lee Van Atta

Lee Van Atta (July 22, 1922 – February 15, 2002) was an American child actor from 1936 to 1939.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1936 | Too Many Parents | Cadet | Uncredited |
| 1936 | Undersea Kingdom | Billy Norton | |
| 1936 | Second Wife | Kenneth Carpenter Jr. | |
| 1937 | Beware of Ladies | Newspaper Boy | Uncredited |
| 1937 | Dick Tracy | Junior | Serial |
| 1937 | Captains Courageous | Boy | Uncredited |
| 1937 | Dangerous Holiday | Eddie | Uncredited |
| 1938 | The Affairs of Annabel | Robert Fletcher | |
| 1939 | Twelve Crowded Hours | Copyboy | Uncredited |
# Karjatnurme

Karjatnurme is a village in Tõrva Parish, Valga County in Estonia.
# Shojaee

Shojaee or Shojaei (Persian: شجاعی) is an Iranian surname. It may refer to:
* Seyyed Mahdi Shojaee, Iranian author, novelist, journalist and screenwriter
* Malek Shojaee, Iranian philosopher
* Ali Shojaei (footballer, born 1953)
* Ali Shojaei (footballer, born 1997)
* Masoud Shojaei, Iranian footballer
* Mostafa Shojaei, Iranian footballer
* Zahra Shojaei, Iranian politician
# Djerma

Djerma may refer to:
* Djerma people, an ethnic group of Niger and neighbouring countries
* Djerma language, a Songhai language of West Africa
* Djerma, Algeria, a town in Algeria
* Djerma (Libya), an archaeological site in Libya
* Djerma (horse), a horse breed
# Xiaoyong Chen

Xiaoyong Chen (Chinese: 陈晓勇, born 13 May 1955) is a Chinese composer living in Germany.

## Biography

Xiaoyong Chen first studied composition at the Beijing Central Conservatory of Music from 1980 until 1985. In 1985 he moved to Germany where he attended the Music Academy of Hamburg to complete his studies with György Ligeti. Chen works frequently as a guest professor in Taiwan, Hong Kong, China, and other places. Since 1987 he has been a professor at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater Hamburg at the Asia-Africa Institute and he is self-employed.

## Style

Chen's style of composition is close to the Asian mentality, where the creation and development of the sound is in the centre of attention. His works consist of a seemingly simple sound event which will develop in unexpected ways. Chen regards the process of composing as communication with the sound; he tries to find and show the possibilities the sound provides. It is for this reason that Chen's works create an open atmosphere which leads, while listening, to the impression that neither composer nor listener can know where the music is leading.

## Key works

* Warp
    1994, for chamber orchestra
* Evapora
    1996, for ensemble
* Invisible Landscapes
    1998, for zheng, percussion, piano and ensemble
* Interlaced Landscapes
    1999, for orchestra
* Speechlessness, Clearness and Ease
    2004, for mixed ensemble
* Floating Colours
    2006, for orchestra
* Colours of Dreams
    2008, for orchestra
# Lavinia, Tennessee

Lavinia is an unincorporated community in Carroll County, Tennessee, United States. In 1822, Lavinia was organized as a community. In 1950, Lavinia School was destroyed by a fire.
# Caleta de Velez

Caleta de Vélez is a village in the Spanish province of Málaga, Andalusia. It belongs to Vélez-Málaga and it is in Axarquía. It is 35 kilometers away from Málaga. Its population is about 3659 people. It has 4.2 km$^2$ of area.

## Geography

It is on the shores of the Mediterranean Sea, between Torre del Mar and Algarrobo-Costa and has a beach.

## Transport
### Roads

The Autovía A-7, (Autovia del Mediterraneo) passes to the north and the N340 crosses Caleta de Vélez closer to the coast.

### Bus

This two routes of ALSA stop in Caleta de Vélez:
* Line Málaga - Nerja
* Line Málaga - Torrox
There is also a line of local bus Caleta de Vélez - Almayate.

### Boats

Caleta de Vélez has a sea port.

## Culture
### Gastronomy

Its gastronomy is based on Mediterranean food, such as fish soups, "pescaito" or avocado.
# Izarband

Izarband (naada, izārband, Izar band, Kamarband, Kamar Ki Patti and Patka, ازار بند) is a kind of girdle. Izarband is used to tie the upper part of various dresses such as salwar, pajamas, ghagra, petticoat, etc., in the Indian subcontinent. The said garments have the upper side turned inwards and stitched to make a narrow tubular passage, in which the izarband passes, there is one opening in the front side to collect and tie/ knot the ends. Izarband was one of the accessory (closures) items of textiles produced in the Punjab region. The Izarband is similar to a drawstring but narrower than a katzeb or a sash.

## Types and use

The structure is formed with a net weave, materials used for Izarband are generally white cotton and colored silk. There are many decorated variants of Izarbands sometimes ending with ornamental tassels. Izarband aid in several ethnic lowers mainly support, tie and gather a bigger dress circumference, such as patiala salwar and ghagra.
Seven colored Izarband were called "Izarband haft rang".

## The word

The word Izar band is from the Hindustani language, a string (waistband) that encompasses the waist. Izarband is a combined word of Izar and band. Where izār means pa’ejáma (pajama) and a band is to tie or hold the same.
# Shire of Ripon

The Shire of Ripon was a local government area about 160 kilometres (99 mi) west-northwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of 1,533 square kilometres (591.9 sq mi), and existed from 1861 until 1994.

## History

Ripon was incorporated as a road district on 12 April 1861, and became a shire on 18 December 1863.
On 23 September 1994, the Shire of Ripon was abolished, and along with the Shire of Lexton and parts of the Shire of Avoca, was merged into the newly created Shire of Pyrenees.

## Wards

Ripon was divided into three ridings, each of which elected three councillors:
* Northwest Riding
* East Riding
* Central Riding

## Towns and localities

* Beaufort*
* Brewster
* Camp Hill
* Chute
* Middle Creek
* Mount Emu
* Raglan
* Snake Valley
* Stockyard Hill
* Trawalla
* Waterloo
* Council seat.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1954 | 3,365 |
| 1958 | 3,700* |
| 1961 | 3,581 |
| 1966 | 3,512 |
| 1971 | 3,212 |
| 1976 | 3,204 |
| 1981 | 3,088 |
| 1986 | 3,317 |
| 1991 | 3,464 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# Shinobu Tanno

Shinobu Tanno (丹野忍 Tanno Shinobu, born 1973) is a Japanese illustrator, born in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. Tanno graduated in 1997 from Ritsumeikan University. Self-taught, Tanno has illustrated in a number of fields, from CD cover design to video game and novel illustration.

## Illustration Works

Tanno has contributed to the Guin Saga novel series, written by Kaoru Kurimoto, The Heroic Legend of Arslan novel series, written by Yoshiki Tanaka, the Vandal Hearts video game, and the cover to the single "Mirror" by famous Japanese musician Gackt.
# Mangar

Mangar may refer to:
* Mangar (fish), a species of fish native to the Middle East
* Mangar Bani, an archaeological site and hill forest in Faridabad district, Haryana, India
* Mangar people, an ethnic group of Nepal
* Mangar language (Nepal), a Sino-Tibetan language of Nepal
* Mangar language (Nigeria), a variety of the Ron language of Nigeria
* An evil wizard in Bard's Tale (1985), a computer game series
* Mangar International Limited, a manufacturer of patient lifting and handling equipment, founded by David Garman
# Mangapwani

Mangapwani is a town on the Tanzanian island of Unguja, the main island of Zanzibar. It is located on the northwest coast, 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of the Zanzibari capital of Stone Town.
The town's name means "Arabian Shore" in swahili, a name which probably dates from the black-market slavery days of the 1840s to 1880s. The shoreline here contains numerous caves, some of which were used for holding slaves at that time. Among the caves is a popular attraction, the Coral Cavern, which is located two kilometres south of the town. The caves of Mangapwani were discovered by Joseph Thomas Last, a British explorer and missionary in East African in the 1870's. There is also a famous slave chamber still in Mangapwani only 1.9 kilometres (1.2 mi) away, which is about a 3 minute drive.

## Footnotes

* ↑ More specifically, the word "manga" refers to Muscat (Omani) arabs; arabs born in Zanzibar are called mwarabu. See W.H. Ingrams, Zanzibar, Its History and Its People p. 205,
# Shirati

Shirati is a town in Rorya District in North Mara, Tanzania on the shore above Lake Victoria, near the border with Kenya. It has a population of c. 100,000 It is the northernmost town at the border with Kenya at is located in Royra District. Most of the residents of Shirati are DhoLuo speaking people Nilotes. Suba people, a subbranch of Bantu communities who adopted Luo customs, language, and practices also live in Shirati. Similarly, Shirati has a substantial number of Westerners who work at the mission at Kabwana – translated into "the white people's home" from Luo.

## History

When Shirati was part of German East Africa, the Germans built a fort there, built a sturdy gravel road down to the shore of Lake Victoria where they put in a stone pier, as well as constructing a number of other official buildings.
# Shiraume Gakuen University

Shiraume Gakuen University (白梅学園大学, Siraume gakuen daigaku) is a private university in Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan, established in 2005. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1942. The foundation that operates the school also operates a separate institution called Shiraume Gakuen Junior College.
# Shuishe Pier

The Shuishe Pier (traditional Chinese: 水社碼頭; simplified Chinese: 水社码头; pinyin: Shuǐshè Mǎtóu) is a pier at Sun Moon Lake in Yuchi Township, Nantou County, Taiwan.

## Destinations

The pier serves for destinations to Ita Thao Pier and Xuanguang Pier at the other perimeter sides of Sun Moon Lake.

## Transportation

The pier is accessible by bus from Taichung HSR station or Taichung TRA station.
# Shuishang

23°25′55″N 120°24′53″E﻿ / ﻿23.43194°N 120.41472°E﻿ / 23.43194; 120.41472
Shuishang Township (Chinese: 水上鄉; pinyin: Shuǐshàng Xiāng, meaning "near water") is a rural township in Chiayi County, Taiwan.

## History

After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China in 1945, Shuishang was established as part of Tainan County. In 1946, it was incorporated into Chiayi City as a district. In 1950, Chiayi County was established after being separated from Tainan County and Shuishang was made a rural township of Chiayi County.

## Geography

The Taiwanese township has a population total of 48,164 and an area of 69.1198 km$^2$.

## Administrative divisions

The township comprises 25 villages: Cuxi, Daku, Dalun, Guoxing, Huigui, Jinghe, Kuanshi, Liulin, Liuxiang, Liuxin, Longde, Minsheng, Nanhe, Nanxiang, Neixi, Sanhe, Sanjie, Sanzeng, Shuishang, Shuitou, Tugou, Xialiao, Xizhou, Yixing, Zhonghe and Zhongzhuang.

## Tourist attractions

* Tropic of Cancer Monument

## Transportation
### Air

The township houses the Chiayi Airport.

### Rails

* TRA Nanjing Station
* TRA Shuishang Station

### Roads

The township is connected to Dongshi Township through Provincial Highway 82.
# Manshead CE Academy

Manshead CE Academy is a mixed Church of England secondary academy and sixth form located on the outskirts of both Caddington and Dunstable in Bedfordshire, England.
The academy (surrounded by countryside and hills) is a member of the Diocese of St Albans Multi-Academy Trust.
The academy is the modern successor to Dunstable Grammar School, which existed from 1881 to 1971 when Bedfordshire adopted the comprehensive education system. From this time, it was an upper school educating pupils aged 13–18, with Ashton Middle School in particular acting as a feeder school to Manshead. However, in September 2014, Manshead became a full secondary school accepting pupils at age 11.
In May 2017, the school converted to a sponsored academy with the Diocese of St Albans Multi-Academy Trust.
The academy is named after the ancient Manshead Hundred which covered an area in the south-west of Bedfordshire and included Dunstable.

## Notable former pupils

* Kevin McCloud – designer, writer and television presenter
* Tim Robinson – former cricketer and current cricket umpire

## Other secondary schools in the area

* All Saints Academy
* Queensbury Academy
* Priory Academy
# Shortcuts to adiabaticity

Shortcuts to adiabaticity (STA) are fast control protocols to drive the dynamics of system without relying on the adiabatic theorem. The concept of STA was introduced in a 2010 paper by Xi Chen et al. Their design can be achieved using a variety of techniques. A universal approach is provided by counterdiabatic driving, also known as transitionless quantum driving. Motivated by one of authors systematic study of dissipative Landau-Zener transition, the key idea was demonstrated earlier by a group of scientists from China, Greece and USA in 2000, as steering an eigenstate to destination.
Counterdiabatic driving has been demonstrated in the laboratory using a time-dependent quantum oscillator.
The use of counterdiabatic driving requires to diagonalize the system Hamiltonian, limiting its use in many-particle systems. In the control of trapped quantum fluids, the use of symmetries such as scale invariance and the associated conserved quantities has allowed to circumvent this requirement. STA have also found applications in finite-time quantum thermodynamics to suppress quantum friction. Fast nonadiabatic strokes of a quantum engine have been implemented using a three-dimensional interacting Fermi gas.
The use of STA has also been suggested to drive a quantum phase transition. In this context, the Kibble-Zurek mechanism predicts the formation of topological defects. While the implementation of counterdiabatic driving across a phase transition requires complex many-body interactions, feasible approximate controls can be found.
Outside of physics, STA have been applied to population genetics to derive a formalism to admit finite time control of the speed and trajectory in evolving populations, with an eye towards manipulating large populations of organisms causing human disease as an evolutionary therapy method, or toward more efficient directed evolution.
# Manilla Shire

Manilla Shire was a local government area in the New England region of New South Wales, Australia.
Manilla Shire was proclaimed on 1 January 1960, created from the amalgamation of Mandowa Shire and the Municipality of Manilla.
The shire offices were based in Manilla.
Manilla Shire amalgamated with the City of Tamworth, Nundle Shire and parts of Parry Shire and Barraba Shire to form Tamworth Regional Council on 17 March 2004.
# Manuripia

Manuripia is a fungal genus in the family Marasmiaceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Manuripia bifida, found in South America.
# Manuri

Manuri is a village in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is located at 30°45'0N 74°9'0E with an altitude of 179 metres (590 feet).
# Mangle

Mangle can refer to:
* Mangle (machine), a mechanical laundry aid consisting of two rollers
* Box mangle, an earlier laundry mangle using rollers and a heavy weight
* Mangled packet, in computing
* Mangrove, woody trees or shrubs
* Name mangling, in computing
* Mangle, an animatronic from Five Nights at Freddy's 2