OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Swimming at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's 1500 metre freestyle

The final of the men's 1500 metre freestyle event at the 1984 Summer Olympics was held in the McDonald's Olympic Swim Stadium in Los Angeles, California, on August 4, 1984.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.
| World record | Vladimir Salnikov (URS) | 14:54.76 | Moscow, Soviet Union | 22 February 1983 |
| Olympic record | Vladimir Salnikov (URS) | 14:58.27 | Moscow, Soviet Union | 22 July 1980 |

## Results
### Heats

Rule: The eight fastest swimmers advance to final A (Q).
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 3 | 4 | Mike O'Brien | United States | 15:21.04 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | 4 | Stefan Pfeiffer | West Germany | 15:21.95 | Q |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | Stefano Grandi | Italy | 15:22.49 | Q, NR |
| 4 | 4 | 4 | George DiCarlo | United States | 15:22.88 | Q |
| 5 | 4 | 5 | Rainer Henkel | West Germany | 15:23.60 | Q |
| 6 | 4 | 2 | David Shemilt | Canada | 15:24.78 | Q, NR |
| 7 | 3 | 6 | Wayne Shillington | Australia | 15:25.67 | Q |
| 8 | 2 | 6 | Franck Iacono | France | 15:27.27 | Q |
| 9 | 1 | 5 | Justin Lemberg | Australia | 15:29.74 | |
| 10 | 2 | 3 | Carlos Scanavino | Uruguay | 15:29.78 | NR |
| 11 | 1 | 4 | Rafael Escalas | Spain | 15:30.09 | |
| 12 | 4 | 3 | David Stacey | Great Britain | 15:30.10 | |
| 13 | 1 | 2 | Bernard Volz | Canada | 15:31.38 | |
| 14 | 1 | 6 | Mike Davidson | New Zealand | 15:35.43 | |
| 15 | 2 | 5 | Borut Petrič | Yugoslavia | 15:36.44 | |
| 16 | 3 | 5 | Darjan Petrič | Yugoslavia | 15:39.79 | |
| 17 | 1 | 3 | Marcelo Jucá | Brazil | 15:43.80 | |
| 18 | 4 | 6 | Juan Enrique Escalas | Spain | 15:44.85 | |
| 19 | 4 | 7 | Marc Van De Weghe | Belgium | 15:45.50 | |
| 20 | 2 | 2 | Alejandro Lecot | Argentina | 15:49.94 | |
| 21 | 3 | 7 | Stuart Willmott | Great Britain | 15:57.79 | |
| 22 | 3 | 2 | Anders Holmertz | Sweden | 16:11.38 | |
| 23 | 3 | 1 | Wu Ming-hsun | Chinese Taipei | 16:14.40 | |
| 24 | 2 | 1 | William Wilson | Philippines | 16:24.81 | |
| 25 | 1 | 7 | Lin Chun-hong | Chinese Taipei | 16:44.94 | |
| 26 | 2 | 7 | Scott Newkirk | Virgin Islands | 16:50.55 | |
| 27 | 1 | 1 | Julian Bolling | Sri Lanka | 17:16.92 | |
| | 4 | 1 | Ahmet Nakkaş | Turkey | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | 4 | Mike O'Brien | United States | 15:05.20 | |
| | 6 | George DiCarlo | United States | 15:10.59 | |
| | 5 | Stefan Pfeiffer | West Germany | 15:12.77 | NR |
| 4 | 2 | Rainer Henkel | West Germany | 15:20.03 | |
| 5 | 8 | Franck Iacono | France | 15:26.96 | NR |
| 6 | 3 | Stefano Grandi | Italy | 15:28.58 | |
| 7 | 7 | David Shemilt | Canada | 15:31.28 | |
| 8 | 1 | Wayne Shillington | Australia | 15:38.18 | |
# Rufino Galvão, Viscount of Maracaju

Rufino Enéas Gustavo Galvão, Viscount of Maracaju (1831-1909) was a Brazilian military officer and politician who fought in the Paraguayan War, served as Provincial President of three different Brazilian provinces, as the Minister of War of Brazil and as a member of the Superior Military Court of Brazil.
As a military officer, he participated in the battles of Ytororó and Avay, he was the Chief of the Engineering Commission which after the Paraguayan War marked the new border with Paraguay, where serving with distinction, he earned the title of Baron of Maracaju. His highest achieved rank was that of Marshal, however as he was demoted in the Proclamation of the Republic he died in the rank of Lieutenant-General.
As a politician, he was President of the Province of Amazonas (7 March 1879 - 27 August 1879), President of the Province of Mato Grosso (5 December 1879 - 2 May 1881), President of the Province of Pará (16 December 1882 - 11 May 1883), Minister of War in three different periods (7 June 1889 - 2 September 1889 | 1 October 1889 - 17 October 1889 | 12 November 1889 - 15 November 1889), and after the Proclamation of the Republic, Minister of the Superior Military Court.

## Biography

Galvão was the son of José Antônio da Fonseca Galvão and Mariana Clementina de Vasconcelos Galvão, brother of Antônio Eneas Gustavo Galvão, baron of Rio Apa, and judge Manuel do Nascimento da Fonseca Galvão .
He was governor of the provinces of Amazonas, named by imperial letter of January 19, 1878, from 7 March 1878 to 26 August 1879, from Mato Grosso and Pará from 16 of December 1882 the 1884, and Minister of War in 1889, having commanded the delimitation of the border between Brazil and Paraguay. He was also a minister of the Superior Military Court.
# Fred Punahoa

Fred Punahoa Konanui (also spelled "Punahou") (April 25, 1919 - March 10, 1985) was a Hawaiian musician and slack key guitar player from Kalapana, Hawaii. Though only two known recordings exist of "Uncle Fred," he remains one of the most influential slack key artists of all time.
His legacy as a teacher can be attested to by such prominent students as Ledward Kaapana and Sonny Lim, both now-famous slack key guitarists who credit Uncle Fred as a primary teacher and inspiration.
The only known recordings of Konanui consist of two songs from the 1974 Waimea Music Festival CD, which were given generic titles on the track list but have since become known as "Mauna Loa Slack Key", and "Punahoa Special". These songs are now standards in the slack key cannon, covered by Led, Sonny Lim, Makana, Nick Borho, and many other slack key guitarists.
# Civilian (street artist)

Civilian is the pseudonym of Tom Civil a street artist, operating out of Melbourne, Australia, who has been profiled as a "leading player" of "the city's vibrant stencil art scene".

## Career

Civilian started painting stencils around the end of 2001.
In the documentary film Rash (2005), Civil spoke of his approach to street stenciling..."It's something I'll plan and kind of go on a mission by myself and kind of do as much as I can when I feel like it. It's not necessarily so much to do with the mood or whatever. It's more when the times right".
He has had several art works exhibited in gallery shows, but says he is not entirely comfortable in those settings; preferring to do work in "Empty Shows" – illegal exhibitions held in derelict buildings. In 2003, police caught Civilian at the Canterbury "Empty Show". No criminal charges were laid by police. Civilian feels that "street art is an important and necessary part of society".
Despite Civilian's past discomfort with gallery settings, the National Gallery of Australia has acknowledged Civilian's contribution to the Australian Urban Art Movement. In 2010, his work was included in "Space Invaders", an exhibition of Australian street artists which opened October 2010 and was to travel nationally over the next two years.
# Cladonia cyanopora

Cladonia cyanopora is a species of fruticose lichen in the family Cladoniaceae. Found in Australia and New Zealand, it was formally described as a new species in 2003 by the lichenologist Samuel Hammer. He collected the type specimen from the Awarua Wetland, south of Invercargill, where it was growing under Leptospermum on stabilised sand.
The primary thallus of Cladonia cyanopora is squamulose, persistent, and features sinuous, lacinated, elongated, and somewhat coralloid forms, with some parts partly buried. The podetia are more or less cylindrical or flattened, either terete or dorsiventral, and branched. They have a glaucous or bluish hue (for which the lichen is named), with perforated axils, decurved branches, and helmet-shaped tips. They contain thamnolic acid.
# Claremont Lincoln University

Claremont Lincoln University (CLU) is a private online university in Claremont, California.

## History

In March 2008, the board of trustees at Claremont School of Theology voted to establish a university focused on interfaith dialogue. The purpose of the "University Project" was to create an educational environment in which representatives of the world's religions could study together and address key social problems – including religious violence. The Claremont School of Theology board incorporated the university in January 2010. The name of the university was revealed on May 16, 2011, and classes launched in fall 2011. The founding president was Jerry D. Campbell.
In spring 2014, the university decided to shift beyond its original inter-religious focus. It began creating educational programs and degrees that built on its commitment to its core tenets of fostering collaboration, civil dialogue, and addressing key social problems, but did not depend on faith, spirituality, or religion to achieve. As a result, Claremont Lincoln and Claremont School of Theology decided to separate and students whose programs were discontinued by Claremont Lincoln were offered admission to Claremont School of Theology where they were able to complete their degrees. Claremont Lincoln then began to work toward independent accreditation which it achieved in 2016.
In 2021, CLU appointed Lynn Priddy president of the university. Priddy succeeded Tony Digiovanni, who had been president since 2019.

## Socially conscious education

Claremont Lincoln University's slogan is "socially conscious education." The university develops curriculum that builds on the fundamentals of "Claremont core," a set of skills and practices that the university believes students should have after graduation: mindfulness, dialog, collaboration, and change. In addition to the core, the university aligns its degree programs with socially conscious post-graduate goals.
In 2020, Claremont Lincoln University and the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy (LILP) announced a partnership to advance its Masters in Public Administration (MPA) program. The partnership included $100,000 in scholarships/fellowships for incoming students in the masters program to offset the cost of tuition. LILP president and CEO George W. "Mac" McCarthy stated: "We are inspired by the passion of our future leaders, and believe an MPA degree from Claremont Lincoln University will empower them to effectively address challenges such as social inequity, fiscal stress, and climate change in their communities."
In response to a combination of global social and economic challenges (including the COVID-19 pandemic and rising student loan debts for college degrees), the university announced in 2021 that it would be reducing the cost of its tuition for students by 21%. The tuition reduction was meant to ensure that the university demonstrated its commitment to "more affordable, inclusive and accessible" degree programs.

## Academic programs

Claremont Lincoln University is accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC) to offer the Master of Arts.
# Cinema Cool

Cinema Cool is an American web series that was created by Travis Baker, Richard Tanne and Joe Lindquist. Baker wrote and produced, Lindquist edited and directed, and Tanne hosted. The show took a humorous look at mostly retro movies from the 1980s and prior.

## Premise

Cinema Cool used a variety of episode formats to get across their passion for film. They synopsized and reviewed films as varied as Adventures in Babysitting and The Monster Squad, traced the development of horror films over the past 50 years, and interviewed Night of the Living Dead director George A. Romero.

## Production

Baker, Tanne, and Lindquist filled in the writer, director, producer, editor, and host roles. Though the show stopped production in 2011, they released one additional episode in 2014, a tribute to slasher films.
The makers of Cinema Cool also hosted midnight screenings at the Nuart Theatre in Los Angeles, including showings of Die Hard and Christine.

## Reception

The show received attention and recognition from mostly horror film websites. Dread Central described the show as "a group of lovably loony horror fans." Horror Society described the show as "wildly popular from 2010 to 2011."
# Cinema City Czech Republic

Cinema City is a brand of multiplex cinemas in eastern and central Europe, run by the Israeli company Cinema City International (CCI). In Europe it has cinemas in Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and Slovakia. CCI also runs a chain of Israeli multiplexes under the name of Rav-Hen.
On 19 January 2011, as a part of a bigger European deal, Cinema City acquired 8 multiplexes (4 of them in Prague) from Palace Cinemas with 65 screens.

## Current multiplex locations

Active cinemas:
* Brno
** Olympia - 10 screens, opened October 1999
** Velký Špalíček - 1413 seats, 7 screens, opened August 2001
* Prague
** Slovanský dům - 10 screens, opened 2000
** Nový Smíchov - 11 screens + 4DX, opened November 2001
** Obchodní centrum Letňany - 12 screens, opened October 2002
** Metropole Zličin - 1841 seats, 10 screens, opened December 2002
** Palac Flora - 2150 seats, 8 screens + IMAX, the only 70mm IMAX in Europe, opened March 2003
** Westfield Chodov - 18 screens - 1 4DX - 3 VIP, opened October 2017
* Other
** Pilsen Plaza/Plzeň Plaza (Plzeň) - 1720 seats, 10 screens + 4DX, opened 2008
** AFI Palace (Pardubice) - 988 seats, 8 screens, opened January 2009
** Forum Liberec (Liberec) - 5 screens, opened September 2010
** OC Forum (Ústí nad Labem) - opened 2010
** Nová Karolína (Ostrava) - 8 screens
Former cinemas:
* Novodvorská Plaza (Prague) - 848 seats, 5 screens, opened March 2006 and ceased operation in December 2008 due to low visit rate
* Galaxie (Prague) - 1728 seats, 9 screens, opened April 1996 as the first multiplex cinema in the Czech Republic and ceased operation in September 2019.

## Current IMAX locations

Outside Poland CCI runs one IMAX cinema in Prague, alongside Flora multiplex.

## Corporate governance

The board of directors has three members:
* Mooky Greidinger (CEO)
* Amos Weltsch (COO)
* Israel Greidinger (CFO)
# Claude Ambrose Rogers

Claude Ambrose Rogers FRS (1 November 1920 – 5 December 2005) was an English mathematician who worked in analysis and geometry.

## Research

Much of his work concerns the Geometry of Numbers, Hausdorff Measures, Analytic Sets, Geometry and Topology of Banach Spaces, Selection Theorems and Finite-dimensional Convex Geometry. In the theory of Banach spaces and summability, he proved the Dvoretzky–Rogers lemma and the Dvoretzky–Rogers theorem, both with Aryeh Dvoretzky. He constructed a counterexample to a conjecture related to the Busemann–Petty problem. In the geometry of numbers, the Rogers bound is a bound for dense packings of spheres.

## Awards and honours

Rogers was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1959. He won the London Mathematical Society's De Morgan Medal in 1977.

## Personal life

Rogers was married to children's writer Joan North. They had two daughters, Jane and Petra.
# Claribel Wheeler

Claribel Augusta Wheeler (August 13, 1881 – December 8, 1965) was an American nurse, educator, and hospital administrator. She was executive secretary of the National League of Nursing Education from 1932 to 1942, superintendent of the Washington University School of Nursing from 1923 to 1931, and president of the Ohio State Nurses Association.

## Early life and education

Wheeler was born in Prospect, New York, the daughter of Schuyler V. Wheeler and Lucia Augusta Kellogg Wheeler. She graduated from Vassar Brothers' Hospital in 1907, with further studies in hospital administration at Teachers College, Columbia University.

## Career

Wheeler was supervisor of nurses at Vassar Brothers Hospital beginning in 1908. She was principal of Mount Sinai Hospital School of Nursing in Cleveland, president of the Cleveland League of Nursing Education and the Ohio League of Nursing Education, and the Ohio State Nurses Association. In Missouri, she was superintendent of the Washington University School of Nursing from 1923 to 1931, succeeding Julia C. Stimson. She was active in the Sigma Theta Tau nursing organization.
From 1932 to 1942, Wheeler was executive secretary of the National League of Nursing Education. In this role, she spoke at conventions of state nurses associations in North Carolina in 1932 and 1937, South Carolina in 1933, Tennessee in 1935 and 1938, New York and New England in 1935, Georgia in 1937, and Alabama in 1940. She also spoke at nursing schools.

## Publications

Wheeler contributed articles to the American Journal of Nursing, and edited the Nursing Education Department feature of that publication.
* "The Educational Problem of the Small Hospital" (1917)
* "Value of Public Health Nursing Affiliation in Training of Student Nurses" (1919)
* "The Profession of Nursing" (1921)
* "Hospital Helpers" (1921)
* "The Function of the Private Duty Nurse in the Community" (1925)
* "Equipping a Nurses' Residence" (1928)
* "The Selection of Students for Schools of Nursing and Problems of Adjustment" (1930)
* "Let Us Look at our Clinical Services" (1935, with Blanche Pfefferkorn)
* "A Study of the Nursing Care of Tuberculosis Patients" (1938)
* "Lay Participation in Nursing Education" (1941)

## Personal life

Wheeler died in 1965, at the age of 84, in Richmond, Virginia.
# City of Angels (Vanessa Amorosi album)

City of Angels is the seventh studio album by Australian singer-songwriter Vanessa Amorosi. It was released through her own label Scream Louder on 18 March 2022. The album peaked at number 7 on the ARIA Charts, becoming Amorosi's fourth top-ten album and first since Hazardous in 2009. At the 2022 ARIA Music Awards, the album was nominated for Best Soul/R&B Release.

## Background

City of Angels is Vanessa's first self-produced album. In speaking with Sydney Sentinel, Amorosi said she considers it the "most Vanessa Amorosi album", saying: "This is going to make people understand who I am." On TV program Sunrise, Amorosi added, "This is the album that I've always wanted to get to people, so it's an exciting time," and one she describes as 'one hundred percent me." Amorosi said she hopes her fans "feel something" and "go through a journey" when they listen to her latest material.

## Reception

Danny Waterson from The Sydney Sentinel called the album "a sonically daring song cycle featuring lush production, exquisite musicianship and some of Amorosi's most personal lyrics to date, it's led by gospel-rock and features myriad musical styles, including Middle Eastern instrumentals." Waterson said "one of the standout tracks is the '80s rock-tinged synth anthem 'Muhammad'" and highlighting "the feel[-]good sing-along song 'Take it Easy'".

## Charts

Chart performance for City of Angels :
| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 7 |
| Australian Independent Albums (AIR) | 1 |

## Release history

Release history and formats for City of Angels :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue | Ref. |
| Australia | 18 March 2022 | CDdigital downloadstreaming | Scream Louder | SLR001 | |
# Clanculus jucundus

Clanculus jucundus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 5 mm, its diameter also 5 mm. The small, depressed shell has an ovate-conical shape. It has an ocher or rufous color. The five convex whorls are tessellated near the channeled suture. The base of the shell is rounded. The umbilicus has a crenulate margin. The columella has an acute, prominent denticle. The inner lip is grooved.

## Distribution

This marine species was discovered off Sydney, New South Wales.
# Clanculus korkosi

Clanculus korkosi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 14 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Red Sea.
# Claude Provencher

Claude Provencher OAQ, OAA, AAPPQ, ARAC (RCA), FRIAC (Plessisville, June 11, 1949 – May 6, 2022) was a Canadian architect. In 1983, together with Michel Roy he founded the architecture firm Provencher_Roy in Montréal. He is considered one of the pioneers of modern urban architecture.

## Biography

Claude Provencher was born in Plessisvile, Québec in June, 1949. He graduated in Architecture from the University of Montréal in 1974. He went on to work for the architecture firm Papineau, Gérin-Lajoie, Leblanc Architectes, where he met his would-be partner Michel Roy. After 10 years in this firm, the two founded Provencher_Roy in 1983. Provencher led the practice as senior designer for four decades, taking it through a considerable number of architectural and urban design projects, and being recognized by more than 70 prizes and mentions.
In 2011, he contributed to the creation of the Conseil du patrimoine culturel du Québec (formerly the Commission of Cultural Property of Quebec). He also sat on the Advisory Committee on Planning, Design and Realty of the National Capital Commission in Ottawa (1996-2011), was a member of the Board of Directors of the Canadian Conference of the Arts; and of Heritage Montreal. He was also involved in numerous university committees and organizations dedicated to the promotion of excellence in architecture.

## Relevant work

He became known in the architecture world through the urban renewal project of the World Trade Centre Montreal. From there, his firm grew thanks to projects such as the J.- A. Desève Pavilion for the Université du Québec à Montréal (1998), the renovation of the Aéroport International Pierre-Elliott-Trudeau de Montréal (1999-2005), the Pavillon Joseph-Armand Bombardier [fr] (2004), the rehabilitation of the Montreal Tower (2015-2019), the Pavillon Pierre-Lassonde [fr] (2016), Îlot Balmoral (édifice) [fr] (2019), amongst many others. Under his influence, Provencher_Roy won the title of best firm of the year in architecture in Canada, awarded by the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada in 2015, as well as awards of excellence from the Governor General, the Canadian Architect and the Order of Architects of Quebec. In 2022, the Reception Pavilion of the Quebec National Assembly which he helped design won the Governor General's Medal in Architecture.

## Distinctions

* 2000 Fellow of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada
* 2014 Fellow of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
* 2021 Knight of the National Order of Quebec
* 2023 Medal of Merit of the Ordre des architectes du Québec
* 2023 Gold Medal of the Royal Architectural Institute of Canada
# Clay County Courthouse (Georgia)

The Clay County Courthouse in Fort Gaines, Georgia was built in about 1871. It is a two-story brick building that "looks more like an antebellum plantation house than a courthouse." It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
It is described as "Carpenter style with Classic details". It is a two-story hipped-roof building. It has a portico with square columns and a balcony on the second floor, and it has colossal pilasters on each end of its facade.
# Class kappa-ell function

In control theory, it is often required to check if a nonautonomous system is stable or not. To cope with this it is necessary to use some special comparison functions. Class ${\mathcal {KL}}$ functions belong to this family:
Definition: A continuous function $\beta :[0,a)\times [0,\infty )\rightarrow [0,\infty )$ is said to belong to class ${\mathcal {KL}}$ if:
* for each fixed $s$, the function $\beta (r,s)$ belongs to class kappa;
* for each fixed $r$, the function $\beta (r,s)$ is decreasing with respect to $s$ and is s.t. $\beta (r,s)\rightarrow 0$ for $s\rightarrow \infty$.
# Clepsis microchone

Clepsis microchone is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Puebla, Mexico.