OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of aerial victories of David Endicott Putnam

David Endicott Putnam (1898–1918) was an American fighter ace during World War I. Although he lodged combat claims for at least 34 victories, he was credited with only 13 confirmed aerial victories while flying combat for both French and American units. While 16 unconfirmed victories are listed, data on the remainder of the unconfirmed combat claims are unavailable.

## The victory list

Confirmed victories in this list are numbered and listed chronologically, rather than in order of confirmation.
| No. | Date | Foe | Location |
| 1 | 19 January 1918 | Enemy two-seater | Nogent-l'Abbesse, France |
| 2 | 27 January 1918 | Albatros | Vaudesincourt, France |
| Unconfirmed 1 | 12 February 1918 | C-type | |
| Unconfirmed 2 | 14 March 1918 | Albatros | Nauroy, France |
| 3 | 15 March 1918 | Rumpler C-type | |
| Unconfirmed 3 | 12 April 1918 | Scout | Saint-Hilaire-le-Petit, France |
| Unconfirmed 4 | 12 April 1918 | Scout | Saint-Hilaire-le-Petit, France |
| Unconfirmed 5 | 23 April 1918 | Enemy aircraft | |
| Unconfirmed 6 | 23 April 1918 | Enemy aircraft | |
| Unconfirmed 7 | 23 April 1918 | Enemy aircraft | |
| Unconfirmed 8 | 15 May 1918 | Enemy aircraft | Somme Py, France |
| 4 | 1 June 1918 | Two-seater reconnaissance aircraft | Le Godat |
| 5 | 2 June 1918 | Albatros | Reims, France |
| 6 | 2 June 1918 | Albatros | Reims, France |
| 7 | 5 June 1918 | Albatros D.V | Fère-en-Tardenois, France |
| Unconfirmed 9 | 5 June 1918 | Enemy aircraft | Fère-en-Tardenois, France |
| Unconfirmed 10 | 5 June 1918 | Enemy aircraft | Fère-en-Tardenois, France |
| Unconfirmed 11 | 5 June 1918 | Enemy aircraft | Fère-en-Tardenois, France |
| Unconfirmed 12 | 5 June 1918 | Enemy aircraft | Fère-en-Tardenois, France |
| Unconfirmed 13 | 14 June 1918 | Enemy aircraft | Northeast of Reims, France |
| Unconfirmed 14 | 14 June 1918 | Enemy aircraft | Northeast of Reims, France |
| Unconfirmed 15 | 14 June 1918 | Enemy aircraft | Northeast of Reims, France |
| 8 | 15 June 1918 | Two-seater reconnaissance aircraft | La Neuvilette |
| 9 | 15 June 1918 | Observation balloon | Mersy |
| 10 | 30 June 1918 | Rumpler C-type | Viéville-en-Haye, France |
| Unconfirmed 16 | 12 July 1918 | C-type | |
| 11 | 15 August 1918 | Fokker D.VII | Flirey, France |
| 12 | 22 August 1918 | Rumpler C-type | Raulecourt, France |
| 13 | 12 September 1918 | Fokker D.VII | Limey, France |
Abbreviations from sources utilized were expanded by editor creating this list.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Victory shared with three French pilots.
* ↑ Victory shared with French aircrew.
* ↑ Victory shared with French pilot.
* ↑ Victory shared with French pilot.
* ↑ Victory shared with French pilot.
* ↑ As crucial artillery direction posts, observation balloons were heavily defended by antiaircraft guns and patrolling fighters. (per Guttman, pp. 7-9)

## Citations

* 1 2 The Aerodrome webpage on Putnam
* 1 2 Franks & Bailey 1992, p. 66.
# Lie conformal algebra

A Lie conformal algebra is in some sense a generalization of a Lie algebra in that it too is a "Lie algebra," though in a different pseudo-tensor category. Lie conformal algebras are very closely related to vertex algebras and have many applications in other areas of algebra and integrable systems.

## Definition and relation to Lie algebras

A Lie algebra is defined to be a vector space with a skew symmetric bilinear multiplication which satisfies the Jacobi identity. More generally, a Lie algebra is an object, $L$ in the category of vector spaces (read: $\mathbb {C}$-modules) with a morphism
    $[\cdot ,\cdot ]:L\otimes L\rightarrow L$
that is skew-symmetric and satisfies the Jacobi identity. A Lie conformal algebra, then, is an object $R$ in the category of $\mathbb {C} [\partial ]$-modules with morphism
    $[\cdot _{\lambda }\cdot ]:R\otimes R\rightarrow \mathbb {C} [\lambda ]\otimes R$
called the lambda bracket, which satisfies modified versions of bilinearity, skew-symmetry and the Jacobi identity:
    $[\partial a_{\lambda }b]=-\lambda [a_{\lambda }b],[a_{\lambda }\partial b]=(\lambda +\partial )[a_{\lambda }b],$
    $[a_{\lambda }b]=-[b_{-\lambda -\partial }a],\,$
    $[a_{\lambda }[b_{\mu }c]]-[b_{\mu }[a_{\lambda }c]]=[[a_{\lambda }b]_{\lambda +\mu }c].\,$
One can see that removing all the lambda's, mu's and partials from the brackets, one simply has the definition of a Lie algebra.

## Examples of Lie conformal algebras

A simple and very important example of a Lie conformal algebra is the Virasoro conformal algebra. Over $\mathbb {C} [\partial ]$ it is generated by a single element $L$ with lambda bracket given by
    $[L_{\lambda }L]=(2\lambda +\partial )L.\,$
In fact, it has been shown by Wakimoto that any Lie conformal algebra with lambda bracket satisfying the Jacobi identity on one generator is actually the Virasoro conformal algebra.

## Classification

It has been shown that any finitely generated (as a $\mathbb {C} [\partial ]$-module) simple Lie conformal algebra is isomorphic to either the Virasoro conformal algebra, a current conformal algebra or a semi-direct product of the two.
There are also partial classifications of infinite subalgebras of ${\mathfrak {gc}}_{n}$ and ${\mathfrak {cend}}_{n}$.
# Eastrop Park

Eastrop Park is a public park located in the east of Basingstoke, Hampshire. The park features a large boating lake, a miniature golf course, a café and walking trails. The River Loddon flows through the park, feeding into a balancing pond. The pond serves as a habitat for various wildlife, including kingfishers.

## History

The park was opened in 1972. The name Eastrop derives from the Saxon name, meaning 'Eastern Settlement'.
Basingstoke Corn Mill, also known as Penton's Mill, stood on the site in 1873. The modern boating lake is on the site of the former mill pond.
# Não É Azul Mas É Mar

Não é Azul, Mas é Mar (in English "It's not blue, but it's [the] sea") is an album by musician, singer, and composer Djavan released in 1987 by Sony Records. Recorded in Los Angeles, California, and co-produced by Ronnie Foster with Djavan, it was sold in Brazil, the United States, Japan, and some European countries. The major hits from the album are "Soweto", "Dou-não-Dou" (one of the major hits of the album selected to enter the soundtrack of Brazilian soap "Mandala" in 1987) and some other prominent among audiences and critics alike: "Florio", "Real", "Doidice", "Navio" e "Carnaval do Rio".

## Tracks

* All songs written by Djavan, except where noted.
* Soweto
* Bouquet
* Me Leve
* Dou-Não-Dou
* Florir
* Carnaval do Rio
* Navio (Flávia Vírginia/Max Frederico/Djavan)
* Maçã
* Real (Tetsuo Sakurai/Djavan)
* Doidice
# The Island of Love

The Island of Love (French: L'île d'amour) is a 1944 French drama film directed by Maurice Cam and starring Tino Rossi, Édouard Delmont and Josseline Gaël.

## Synopsis

A Corsican fisherman becomes ensnared by a sophisticated woman and follows her to Paris.

## Cast

* Tino Rossi as Orsani dit Bicchi
* Édouard Delmont as Christiani
* Josseline Gaël as Xénia
* Jacques Louvigny as Alilaire
* Charles Blavette as Le contrebandier
* Lilia Vetti as Marie-Jeanne
* Jacques Castelot as L'ami de Xénia
* Fernand Charpin as Le maire
* Michel Vitold as André Bozzi
* Louis Florencie
* Sylvie as La voyante
* Raphaël Patorni as Simon Bozzi
* Raymond Rognoni
* André Carnège as Le juge d'instruction
* Fernand Flament
* Rudy Caumont
* Jean Didier
* Fabia Gringor
* Camille Guérini
* Jean Morel
* Michel Salina

## Reception

It was one of the most popular movies in France in 1945 with admissions of 3,142,290.
# Nà Phặc

Nà Phặc is a township (Thị trấn) of Ngân Sơn District, Bắc Kạn Province, in Vietnam. However, it is not the district capital. Instead, the district capital lies at Vân Tùng commune.
* This article about a location in Bắc Kạn province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kimsa Chata (Bolivia-Chile)

Kimsa Chata or Kimsachata (Aymara and Quechua kimsa three, Pukina chata mountain, "three mountains", Hispanicized Quimsa Chata, Quimsachata) is an 8 km (5 mi)-long volcanic complex on a north–south alignment along the border between Bolivia and Chile, overseeing Chungara Lake. It contains three peaks, all stratovolcanoes.
The group is formed - from north to south - by Umurata (5,730 m (18,799 ft)), Acotango (6,052 m (19,856 ft)) and Capurata (5,990 m (19,652 ft)) (also known as Cerro Elena Capurata). The active volcano Guallatiri (Wallatiri) west of Capurata is sometimes considered part of the group.
# Senator Slack

Senator Slack may refer to:
* James R. Slack (1818–1881), Indiana State Senate
* Leighton P. Slack (1867–1938), Vermont State Senate
* Lemuel Ertus Slack (1874–1952), Indiana State Senate
# Yüksekova Gang

The Yüksekova Gang was an illegal organization in the Yüksekova district of Hakkari Province accused of killing 16 people, with apparent links to the Turkish Gendarmerie's JITEM unit and possible links to the Ergenekon organization. According to Today's Zaman it was "headed by three high-ranking military personnel and various politicians [and] smuggled drugs and weapons."
Its activities were first revealed in 1996, in the aftermath of the Susurluk scandal. Its activities "are only one part of the JİTEM activities" that have been sent to the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR). All of the local court prison sentences concerning the Yüksekova Gang were cancelled by the High Court of Appeals of Turkey, leading the ECHR to fine Turkey 103,000 Euro for its decisions about the Yüksekova Gang. The mayor of Yüksekova, Ali Ihsan Zeydan, was arrested in 1997.

## Cases

* ECHR, YURTSEVEN AND OTHERS v. TURKEY (Application no. 31730/96), 18 December 2003. Relates to the abduction of three people from the village of Ağaçlı on 27 October 1995, by soldiers belonging to the Yüksekova Commando Battalion under the command of Major Mehmet Emin Yurdakul. Yurdakul and two others were acquitted by a Hakkari court in 1999, and the acquittal was upheld by the Yargıtay court of appeal on 2 April 2001.
# Life and Labour of the People in London

Life and Labour of the People in London was a multi-volume book by Charles Booth which provided a survey of the lives and occupations of the working class of late 19th century London. The first edition was published in two volumes as Life and Labour of the People, Vol. I (1889) and Labour and Life of the People, Vol II (1891). The second edition was entitled Life and Labour of the People in London, and was produced in 9 volumes 1892–97. A third edition, running to a grand total of seventeen volumes appeared 1902–3.
A noteworthy feature of the study was the production of maps describing poverty (see illustration on the right). Levels of wealth and poverty found by the research's investigators being mapped out on a street by street basis.
The notebooks used to carry out this investigation are held at the Archives Division of the British Library of Political and Economic Science (London School of Economics and Political Science).
# Ecclesia Pistis Sophia

Ecclesia Pistis Sophia, also known as the Sophian Fellowship or simply The Fellowship, is a Gnostic church organization based in the United States.

## Etymology

The name Ecclesia Pistis Sophia literally means "Community of Faith-Wisdom."

## History

Although members claim that it dates back to at least the 1700s, the current Sophian Gnostic spiritual lineage was first started in the 1880s by Tau Miriam, an Englishwoman. In England, she initiated Tau Elijah, who, early in the twentieth century, moved to the West Coast of the United States.
Tau Elijah died and passed his spiritual lineage on to Tau Malachi eben Ha-Elijah, who later founded the Sophia Fellowship in 1983. Tau Malachi is the current bishop of Ecclesia Pistis Sophia. The church is operating in Grass Valley, California.

## Leadership

* Tau Miriam (mid-1880s to early 1900s)
* Tau Elijah (late 1800s to 1970s)
* Tau Malachi (Brett Cagle) (1962 to present)
# Não São Paulo, Vol. 2

Não São Paulo, Vol. 2 is a compilation album released by famous Brazilian independent label Baratos Afins in 1987, one year after the previous installment, Não São Paulo, Vol. 1. Unlike the previous compilation, that featured relatively well-known Brazilian post-punk bands active during the mid-1980s, Vol. 2 brings out more obscure bands (with the exception of Nau, fronted by Brazilian LGBT activist Vange Leonel, and 365, a slightly popular punk rock band from São Paulo).
The album was re-issued under CD form in 1996, featuring four additional bonus tracks.
The lyrics to "Sofro", by Nau, were taken from a poem written by Portuguese poet Fernando Pessoa (under the pen name Ricardo Reis). "Grândola, Vila Morena" is a cover of Zeca Afonso's eponymous song.
# New Town Hall

New Town Hall or New City Hall may refer to:
* Toronto City Hall
* New Town Hall, Brading, in England
* New Town Hall (Bremen)
* New Town Hall (Hanover)
* New Town Hall (Leipzig)
* New Town Hall (Munich)
* New City Hall (Ostrava)
* New Town Hall (Prague)
* New Town Hall, Wiesbaden
# Nutlet (disambiguation)

A nutlet is a small nut.
Nutlet may also refer to:
* Pyrena or nutlet, a seed covered by a stony layer
* Nutlet or Oreshek, another name for Shlisselburg Fortress, Russia
# Paul Perry (horse trainer)

Paul Perry is an Australian racehorse trainer based at Broadmeadow Racecourse. He is famous for winning the King's Stand Stakes and the Group One Golden Jubilee Stakes in the United Kingdom with Choisir. He has trained over 3,000 race winning horses since 1973.
# Kiella

Kiella is a town in the Kongoussi Department of Bam Province in northern Burkina Faso. It has a population of 1,826.
# Senator Skinner

Senator Skinner may refer to:
* Alanson Skinner (1794–1876), New York State Senate
* Avery Skinner (1796–1876), New York State Senate
* Nancy Skinner (California politician) (born 1954), California State Senate
* Roger Skinner (1773–1825), New York State Senate
* Thomas Gregory Skinner (1842–1907), North Carolina State Senate
* Thomson J. Skinner (1752–1809), Massachusetts State Senate
* Timothy Skinner (fl. 1990s–2010s), Indiana State Senate
# Wimco Nagar railway station

Wimco Nagar railway station is one of the railway station of the Chennai Central–Gummidipoondi section of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network. It serves the neighbourhood of Tiruvottiyur, a suburb of Chennai, India, and is located 11 km north of Chennai Central railway station. It has an elevation of 9 m above sea level.

## History

The lines at the station were electrified on 13 April 1979, with the electrification of the Chennai Central–Gummidipoondi section.
# Robert Schuman Medal

Robert Schuman Medal or Robert Schuman Prize may refer to
* Robert Schuman Medal, EPP Group
* Robert Schuman Prize, Alfred Toepfer Foundation
# Lina Mittner

Lina Mittner (10 February 1919 – 25 February 2013) was a Swiss alpine skier who competed in the 1948 Winter Olympics.
# Eburodacrys punctipennis

Eburodacrys punctipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Adam White in 1853.
# Thomas Smith (bishop of Carlisle)

Thomas Smith (1615 – 12 April 1702) was an English clergyman, who served as Dean of Carlisle, 1672–1684, and Bishop of Carlisle, 1684–1702. He graduated MA from The Queen's College, Oxford in 1639 and served as chaplain to King Charles II.

## Life

The son of John Smith of Whitewell in the parish of Asby, Cumberland, after education at the free school at Appleby, he matriculated from Queen's College, Oxford, on 4 November 1631, aged 16. Having graduated B.A. in 1635 and M.A. in 1639, he became a fellow of his college and a tutor.
He was a select preacher before Charles I at Christ Church, Oxford, in 1645. When that city fell he retired to the north of England, where he married Catharine (née Dalston), widow of Sir Henry Fletcher of Hutton, in Cumberland, and only emerged on the Restoration, proceeding B.D. on 2 August 1660, and D.D. by diploma in the following November. He was appointed chaplain to Charles II, and was rewarded with the first prebendal stall in Carlisle Cathedral (November 1660). Within a few months of this he was collated to a prebend in the Durham Cathedral, the prebendal house attached to which he restored. On the promotion of Guy Carleton to the see of Bristol, Smith was instituted dean of Carlisle (4 March 1671–2). After the death of his wife Catherine on 16 April 1676 he married Anne Wrench, née Baddeley (sometime after 4 November 1676). He succeeded Edward Rainbowe as bishop in 1684 (consecrated 19 June), and died at Rose Castle on 12 April 1702. He was succeeded at Carlisle by another fellow of Queen's, William Nicolson.

## Legacy

A flat stone near the altar in the cathedral is inscribed to his memory. A number of his letters are calendared among the Rydal MSS.
As Dean, he rebuilt the deanery and presented the cathedral with an organ. With his first cousin, Thomas Barlow, bishop of Lincoln, and Randall Sanderson, he gave £600 for the improvement of Appleby Grammar School. He endowed Carlisle Grammar School, the chapter library, and the cathedral treasury, as well as donations to his old college at Oxford and to the poor.
# The Journey Home

The Journey Home may refer to:
in literature:
* The Journey Home, a 1945 novel by Zelda Popkin
* The Journey Home, a 1977 book by Edward Abbey
* The Journey Home: Autobiography of an American Swami, 2008 book by Radhanath Swami
in film and television:
* The Journey Home (film) a Canadian adventure film
* The Journey Home, a television show on EWTN Global Catholic Network
* The Journey Home, a Japanese CG-animated series produced by TMS Entertainment
in music:
* The Journey Home, a 2003 album by Colin Steele
* The Journey Home, a song featured in the 2005 video game, Ace Combat 5: The Unsung War
* The Journey Home, a 2011 album by actor-singer Mark Evans
* A. R. Rahman Jai Ho Concert: The Journey Home World Tour, first concert tour of A. R. Rahman (2010-2011)
* "The Journey Home", a song by A. R. Rahman from the musical Bombay Dreams
* "The Journey Home", a song from the Sarah Brightman album Harem
other:
# Thomas White Jr.

Thomas White, Jr. (August 21, 1939 – August 27, 2010) was a member of the New York City Council from Queens. A Democrat, he represented the 28th Council district, which includes the neighborhoods of Jamaica, South Jamaica, and Richmond Hill.
He co-founded and was the Executive Director of J-CAP, an alcohol and substance abuse residential treatment program in New York State.
White won the Democratic primary vote in November 2009 to seek a new term, following the overturning of term limits at the insistence of New York City's Mayor Michael Bloomberg in a vote by the New York City Council, by a six votes. This small margin of victory has been attributed by some political observers to public anger over the overturning by the City Council of two referendums supporting eight-year term limits. Five other council incumbents, four of whom had voted to overturn term limits, lost their bids for re-election, the largest such number since the 1980s.
# Kilmarnock railway viaduct

Kilmarnock railway viaduct, known locally as The Viaduct, is a railway viaduct crossing the town centre of Kilmarnock, and was constructed between 1843 and 1850. The bridge begins at Kilmarnock railway station and leads to destinations in England. It is a most distinctive feature of the town centre with 23 masonry arches and defines the northern boundary of the town centre. It was built in the 1840s to enable the Glasgow–Kilmarnock line to continue to Carlisle.
The structure is a Category B listed building and is owned by Historic Environment Scotland.

## History

The 23 arch railway viaduct was designed by John Miller and Thomas Grainger for the Glasgow, Paisley, Kilmarnock and Ayr Railway and built over the period 1843 to 1850. It enabled the railway to extend south towards Carlisle for connections to other locations in England. The viaduct begins at Kilmarnock railway station and continues over the Kilmarnock Water, leading to the south end of Kay Park.
In 2008, the viaduct had blue uplighters installed (matching the colour of the local football team Kilmarnock F.C.), and in 2019, a £213,000 upgrade with multi-coloured LEDs took place. This allowed for the circuits to be controlled above the ground and were wired in parallel, which allows individual lamps to be replaced when necessary.

## Incidents and accidents

In April 2012, the bridge's safety had to be upgraded after a man was seriously injured after jumping 40 ft from the top of the railway viaduct.
In February 2021, a stabbing occurred at the viaduct when a 24-year-old female was stabbed in Portland Street. The viaduct and surrounding area was cornered off by Police Scotland officers with forensic detectives carrying out investigations of the scene, with the area remaining closed to the public into the following day.
# Léopold Michel Cadière

Père Léopold Michel Cadière (1869–1955) was a French missionary of Paris Foreign Missions Society (Missions Etrangères de Paris) who wrote 250 research works about Vietnamese history, religions, customs, linguistics in the early 20th century. He placed the foundation for Vietnamese studies in the 20th century. He arrived in Huế on 20 October 1892.
# Witnica railway station

Witnica railway station is a railway station serving the town of Witnica, in the Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland. The station is located on the Tczew–Kostrzyn railway. The train services are operated by Przewozy Regionalne and Arriva.

## Train services

The station is served by the following service(s):
* Intercity services (TLK) Gdynia Główna — Kostrzyn
* Regional services (R) Kostrzyn - Gorzow Wielkopolski - Krzyz (- Poznan)
# Robin Gregory

Robin Marshall Gregory (1936 – 2004) was an English sound engineer. He was nominated for two Academy Awards in the category Best Sound.

## Selected filmography

* The Deep (1977)
* Outland (1981)
# Three-striped flycatcher

The three-striped flycatcher (Conopias trivirgatus) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical swamps.
# Newton, South Australia

Newton is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia, situated in the Adelaide foothills northeast of the city centre. The area features a significant population of people of Italian origin. Part of the City of Campbelltown, Newton is surrounded by the suburbs Paradise, Rostrevor, Athelstone and Campbelltown.
Newton is home to such public schools as Thorndon Park Primary School and Charles Campbell College and the private St Francis of Assisi School. The area is also home to chain supermarkets and small shops, most notably Newton Village.
# Thomas Huang (disambiguation)

Thomas Huang (1936–2020) was a Chinese-born American electrical engineer and computer scientist. The name may also refer to:
* Huang Ta-chou (born 1936), Taiwanese politician, mayor of Taipei from 1990 to 1994
* Huang Tien-mu, Taiwanese politician, chair of the Financial Supervisory Commission in 2016 and since 2020