OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tibet Development Fund

The Tibet Development Fund (Chinese: 援助西藏发展基金会), the only national public foundation in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China, was initiated by the Choekyi Gyaltsen, 10th Panchen Lama and Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme, Vice Chairperson of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. A preparatory committee was formed in April 1987 in Beijing, with both vice-chairmen leading the effort.

## History

The foundation was officially established in April 1992 in Beijing. Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme, Vice Chairperson of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), became the chairman of the Board of Directors, while Pagbalha Geleg Namgyai, also a vice-chairman of the CPPCC, and Sanggyai Yexe, former Chairman of the Tibet Autonomous Region, were appointed as vice-chairmen of the Foundation. The Foundation raises funds from across China, including from patriotic Tibetans abroad, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan compatriots, overseas Chinese communities, and international organizations and individuals.
# Tilcara Department

Tilcara is a department of the province of Jujuy (Argentina).
# Threonine synthase

The enzyme threonine synthase (EC 4.2.3.1) catalyzes the chemical reaction
    O-phospho-L-homoserine + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ L-threonine + phosphate
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically those carbon-oxygen lyases acting on phosphates. The systematic name of this enzyme class is O-phospho-L-homoserine phosphate-lyase (adding water L-threonine-forming). Other names in common use include threonine synthetase, and O-phospho-L-homoserine phospho-lyase (adding water). This enzyme participates in glycine, serine and threonine metabolism, and vitamin B$_6$ metabolism. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 7 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1UIM, 1UIN, 1V7C, 1VB3, 2C2B, 2C2G, and 2D1F.
# Jean Ristat

Jean Ristat (1 June 1943 – 2 December 2023) was a French poet and writer.

## Life and career

Jean Ristat founded the magazine collection Digraph in 1974, as suggested by his professor of philosophy, Jacques Derrida, which he then put to the recent essay on Plato's Pharmacy (see the supplement to the edition of 1974).
Ristat was until his death the director of French Letters, French literary supplement of the daily L'Humanité.
Ristat was also responsible for publishing the complete writings of Louis Aragon, for whom he was the literary executor.
Ristat died on 2 December 2023, aged 80.

## Awards

* 1971 Fénéon Prize, for Du coup d'État en littérature
* 2008 Mallarmé prize, for Artémis chasse à courre, le sanglier, le cerf et le loup

## Works

* The Writings of Nicolas Boileau and Jules Verne L'Herne, 1965. Reissued as The lost writings, Gallimard, 1974, with an afterword by Louis Aragon.
* Coups d'État in literature, followed by examples from the Bible and ancient authors, Gallimard, 1970.
* The entrance to the bay and taking the city of Rio de Janeiro in 1711, a tragi-comedy,followed by The unknown is not anything, dialogue with Roland Barthes, EFR, 1973.
* Who are the contemporary, Gallimard, 1975.
* Lord B, a novel in letters, with conversations, Gallimard, 1977.
* Ode to hasten the coming of Spring, Gallimard, 1978. Reissued in paperback "Poetry", Gallimard, 2008, with a short bio-bibliographic record and a long preface of Omar Berrada.
* The wig of the old Lenin,tragi-comedy, Gallimard, 1980.
* Digraph, 1974–1981, Flammarion, 1981.
* Tomb of Mr. Aragon, Gallimard, 1983. Reissued in paperback "Poetry", Gallimard, 2008, withOde.
* The Wreck of the Medusa, heroic comedy, Gallimard, 1986.
* The carnage to Pythagoras, occasional poem in four acts written to celebrate the founding of the French Republic, Gallimard, 1991.
* The love of parliament, praised Mr. Burattoni sitting on the tomb of Virgil and drawing, Gallimard, 1993.
* The place rider, novel, Gallimard, 1996.
* Aragon "First I read !", Gallimard, collection "Découvertes Gallimard" (nº 328), 1997.
* The death of the beloved tomb, Stock, 1998. Reissued in paperback "Poetry", Gallimard, 2008, withOde.
* Olivier Debre, the theater of painting ..., Fragments Editions, 2000.
* N Y Meccano, Gallimard, 2001.
* With Aragon. 1970–1982, interviews with Francis Crémieux, Gallimard, 2003.
* Aragon, the man with the glove, Le Temps des Cerises, 2005.
* The Journey to Jupiter and beyond, perhaps, Gallimard, 2006.
* Artemis, fox hunting, wild boar, deer and wolf, Gallimard, 2007.
* The Theater of the sky. A reading of Rimbaud, Gallimard, 2009.
# Timberline Cabin

The Timberline Cabin in Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, USA was built in 1925 to house workers on the Fall River Road. The National Park Service rustic style cabin was designed by the National Park Service's Landscape Engineering Division under the direction of Thomas Chalmers Vint. The cabin was later used as a patrol cabin and as a caretaker's residence.
The one-story cabin stood above the timberline. It was built of concrete with a stone veneer. The roof framing used peeled logs with an asphalt roll roofing weather surface, protected by a log lattice on top. The cabin had two doors and ten windows, and measured about 32.33 feet (9.85 m) by 16.33 feet (4.98 m).
The Timberline Cabin was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 29, 1988. It has since been demolished.
# Timberline High School

Timberline is a name for several high schools in North America, including:
* Timberline High School (Boise, Idaho)
* Timberline High School (Weippe, Idaho)
* Timberline High School (Lacey, Washington)
# Jedi vs. Sith

Star Wars: Jedi vs. Sith is a six-part Star Wars comic series which was released in a trade paperback graphic novel format. It was created by Ramon F. Bachs, Raul Fernandez and Darko Macan. It was published by Dark Horse Comics (and by Titan Books in Britain).

## Creation

The events depicted are set in the Star Wars expanded universe about 1000 years before the prequel films.

## Synopsis

It tells the story of the Battle of Ruusan, which concludes the New Sith Wars between the Sith and the Jedi. The comic books series depicts the apparent destruction of the Sith order, caused by them using a destructive Force technique called a thought bomb against the Jedi but which ends up destroying the Sith as well. It describes how and why Darth Bane, the sole Sith survivor of the Battle of Ruusan reforms the Sith order into having the one-master-one-apprentice structure known from the films. All these events are seen through the eyes of three children from a backwater planet recruited into the rank of the Jedi, one of whom, Darth Zannah, becomes the first apprentice in the new Sith order.
# Tim Powell

Tim Powell (born 14 April 1968) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond and Carlton in the Australian Football League (AFL).
Powell, originally from Berrigan, was used up forward and on the half back flanks while at Richmond. He kicked 17 goals in 1989 and early the following season had two 'Best on ground' performances which were later awarded acknowledged in the Brownlow Medal count.
Before the 1993 season he was traded to Carlton for pick 28 in the draft and in his first year at his new club lined on the half forward flank in their 1993 Grand Final loss to Essendon.
# Jed Jones

Jed Jones (1872-1960) was an American tennis player active in the early 20th century.

## Tennis career

Jones reached the semifinals of the U.S. National Championships in 1906 (losing to William Clothier) and the quarterfinals in 1905, 1908 and 1911.

### Grand Slam tournament performance timeline

Key :
| W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |
| Tournament | 1895 | 1903 | 1904 | 1905 | 1906 | 1907 | 1908 | 1909 | 1910 | 1911 | 1921 |
| Australian Open | NH | NH | NH | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A |
| Wimbledon | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R |
| US Open | 4R | 2R | 2R | QF | SF | 1R | QF | Q1 | 4R | QF | A |
# Tim Shaw

Tim Shaw may refer to:
* Tim Shaw (presenter) (born 1974), British radio personality and TV presenter
* Tim Shaw (American football) (born 1984), American football player
* Tim Shaw (salesperson), Australian after dinner speaker and television personality
* Tim Shaw (cricketer) (born 1959), South African cricketer
* Tim Shaw (swimmer) (born 1957), American swimmer
* Tim Shaw (comedian), American stand-up comedian and voice over actor
* Tim Shaw (sculptor) (born 1964), Northern Irish contemporary sculptor
* Timothy M. Shaw, Canadian political scientist.
# Tim Shaw (comedian)

Tim Shaw is an American stand up comedian and voice over actor from Orange County, Calif. He won the 2008 Orange County’s Funniest Person Contest and was nominated as the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society’s 2009 Man of the Year for his charitable work. In addition to these honors, he won 2nd Place in the 2008 Funniest Comic in Los Angeles Contest at the Hollywood Improv and is a finalist in the 2009 Funniest Comic in Los Angeles Contest. He also won 3rd Place in the 2006 Funniest Comic in the San Fernando Valley Contest. He has been featured in the Orange County Register and OC Post newspapers and appeared as a special guest on KOCE’s Real Orange and Inside OC TV shows. Other television and radio appearances include The DAMage Report Radio Show. He regularly features and headlines in clubs and private shows all over Southern California. His latest voice over project is “Voices of a Never Ending Dawn,, a historical documentary debuting on May 23, 2009 in Detroit, Michigan.
# Tilred of Lindisfarne

Tilred of Lindisfarne (died c. 925) was Bishop of Lindisfarne between around 915 and until his death around 925.
Prior to moving to Lindisfarne Tilred had been the abbot of Heversham in Cumbria. It has been surmised that Tilred dedicated the monastery at Heversham to St Cuthbert (the patron saint of Lindisfarne) at some point after 901 so that he may later be accepted into the monastery there. If this was the case it obviously appears to have worked.
Tilred probably transferred across to Lindisfarne due to a fear of Scandinavian settlers, who were appearing in the Heversham area at that time.

## Citations

* ↑ Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 214
* ↑ History of Heversham Church accessed on August 29, 2007
# Jean-François Jarrige

Jean-François Jarrige (5 August 1940, Lourdes – 18 November 2014, Paris) was a French archaeologist specializing in South Asian archaeology and Sindhology. He held a doctorate from the University of Paris in oriental archaeology. He carried out the excavations in Balochistan, Mehrgarh and Pirak. In 2004, he became the director of the Musée Guimet in Paris.

## Biography

Jean-François Marie Charles Jarrige was born on 5 August 1940 in Lourdes, Hautes-Pyrénées, France. He studied at the École du Louvre where he was classmates with future-French president Jacques Chirac.
Jarrige was a specialist in Asian archeology, particularly South Asian, as was his wife, Catherine. The couple were responsible for the discovery in 1974 of the Neolithic settlement of Mehrgarh in Baluchistan, which they and their team excavated continuously from then until 1986.
Jarrige was the director of the Musée Guimet from 1986 until 2004, when he was made museum president. He directed a major overhaul of the museum's collection in 2000–2001, reorganizing according to place and time period. As part of his role with the museum, he was also the curator general of special expositions, such as the “Afghanistan: A Thousand Year-Old History” (Barcelona-Paris-Houston, 2001–2002) and "Afghanistan: Treasures Found in the Kabul Museum ”(December 2006 - April 2007) which featured finds from the Tillya Tepe site. He retired from the position in 2008.
His wife Catherine was also an archaeologist who worked with him on several sites. The couple had two daughters. Jarrige died 18 November 2014 in Paris following a long battle with stomach cancer.

## Honors and awards

* Commander of the Legion of Honour
* Commander of the Ordre national du Mérite
* Officer of the Ordre des Palmes académiques
* Commander of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
* Order of the Rising Sun, 3rd Class, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon
* Order of Pakistan

## Works

* 1990 - La Préhistoire et la civilisation de l'Indus (editor)
* 1993 - The Early architectural traditions of the greater Indus Valley as seen from Mehrgarh, Balochistan, Pakistan
* 1995 - Du néolithique à la civilisation de l'Inde ancienne: contribution des recherches archéologiques dans le nord-ouest du sous-continent indo-pakistanais
# Grapefruit—Juicy Fruit

"Grapefruit—Juicy Fruit" is a song written and performed by American singer-songwriter Jimmy Buffett. It was first released on his 1973 album A White Sport Coat and a Pink Crustacean and was his third single from that album. The single reached No. 23 on the Billboard Easy Listening chart in September 1973.
The song appears on Songs You Know By Heart, a greatest hits compilation that includes Buffett's concert favorites ranging from 1973 to 1979. It was often played live, but was not considered a concert staple.

## History

Buffett wrote the song in Key West, Florida at a time when he would play in a bar called Howie's Lounge in the afternoon and work on a fishing boat at night. He would meet young tourist girls riding the Conch Tour Train and take them to the Islander drive-in theater. They would have some purple passion mixed up in a jug, and if mixed correctly the dates would claim they couldn't taste any alcohol, to which Buffett would reply, "That's the point."
On the live album You Had to Be There, Buffett mentions that one of the movies he took a date to see was Payday.
In "The Parrot Head Handbook," which accompanies the box set Boats, Beaches, Bars & Ballads, Buffett says of the origin of the song: "The place was the Islander Drive-In theatre, and the movie was Payday starring Rip Torn. The girl was from St. Petersburg, Florida, and she was running away from a bad boyfriend. The popcorn was salty, and the beer was cold."

## Charts

| Chart (1973) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Easy Listening | 23 |
| Canadian RPM Adult Contemporary | 47 |
# Cicindis

Cicindis horni is a species of beetles in the family Carabidae, the only species in the genus Cicindis. The Cicindis classification is designated by autapotypic features including but not limited to a lack of supraorbital setiferous punctures (with these punctures being instead on the basal setiferous), dorsal surface of mandible shown with obliquely transverse grooves, and one or more tarsomeres on each leg with fringes of accessory setae.
# Carlos Ramón Aguilar Guifarro

Carlos Ramón Aguilar Guifarro (born July 28, 1973) is a Honduran politician. A member of the National Party of Honduras, he represents the Colón Department and is a deputy of the National Congress of Honduras for 2006–2010. His profession is a lawyer.
# Robin Hood and His Merry Men (disambiguation)

Robin Hood and his Merry Men refers to a legendary outland and his band of followers.
Robin Hood and His Merry Men may also refer to:
* Robin Hood and His Merry Men, a 1921 novel by Sara Hawks Sterling
* Robin Hood and His Merry Men, a 1927 novel by E. C. Vivian
* Robin Hood and His Merry Men, a 1994 novel by Jane Louise Curry
# Robin Hood Newly Revived

Robin Hood Newly Revived (Child 128) is an English folk song that forms part of the Robin Hood canon, functioning as an origin story for Will Scarlet.

## Synopsis

Robin Hood and Little John are hunting when they see a finely dressed stranger shoot a deer. Robin says if he accepts it, he can be a yeoman in their band. The stranger threatens him, and forbids him to sound his horn. They aim arrows at each other, and Robin proposes that they fight with swords instead. They strike some blows. Robin asks him who he is, and he is Young Gamwell, and, because he killed his father's steward, he is seeking his uncle, who is called Robin Hood. That stops their fight, and they join the band. Little John asks why he is gone so long, and Robin says they were fighting, but Little John must not fight him. He names his nephew Scarlet.
# Matt Flynn

Matt or Matthew Flynn may refer to:
* Matt Flynn (American football) (born 1985), American football player
* Matt Flynn (Australian rules footballer) (born 1997), Australian rules footballer
* Matt Flynn (politician) (born 1947), American politician
* Matt Flynn (musician) (born 1970), drummer for American band Maroon 5
* Matthew Flynn (born 1989), English footballer
# Celso Ramos

Celso Ramos is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.
# Köst, Beypazarı

Köst is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Beypazarı, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 112 (2022).
# Dowland (crater)

Dowland is a crater on Mercury. It has a diameter of 158 kilometers. Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1979, and refers to the English composer John Dowland, who lived from 1562 to 1626.
# Robin Hood Rescuing Three Squires

Robin Hood Rescuing Three Squires or Robin Hood and the Widow's Three Sons is a traditional ballad about Robin Hood, listed as Child ballad 140 and Roud 70.

## Synopsis

Robin meets an old woman lamenting that her sons will hang for poaching the king's deer. He persuades an old man to trade his ragged clothing for Robin's fine clothes, and in this disguise, offers to be the sheriff's hangman. He blows on his horn, and his men arrive. In some variants, they hang the sheriff instead of the three young men; in all, they all escape back to the greenwood.

## Influences

Francis James Child believed this to be the source of Robin Hood Rescuing Will Stutly.

## Adaptations

Howard Pyle retold this story in The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood with the hero as Little John; he used trickery to get the three young men away, and his bow broke, resulting in his own capture. Robin Hood, having just killed Guy of Gisbourne, disguises himself as Guy to carry out the rescue.
# Roberta Blackgoat

Roberta Blackgoat (October 15, 1917 – 23 April 2002) was a Native American activist, public speaker, writer, environmentalist, and artist. Blackgoat is best known for her political activism in opposition to the American federal government's Navajo Relocation Program.

## Early life and education

Roberta Blackgoat was born on October 15, 1917, into the Navajo (or Diné) tribe and spent the length of her life in the area around Big Mountain, Arizona (near Thin Rock Mesa) on the Navajo Reservation.
She attended a boarding school in Kings Canyon until ninth grade, when she began attending the Phoenix Indian School.

## The Navajo Relocation Program

The Navajo Reservation was established by the Treaty of 1868 and encompasses over 27,413 square miles, expanding its area over three states. The Hopi and Navajo tribes had "joint use" in the 2.5 million acre region in Arizona until 1963, when the federal government divided out 600,000 acres exclusively for use by the Hopi. The 1974 Navajo-Hopi Land Settlement Act (PL 93-351) led to the joint use area being further divided in 1977 into separate areas for Hopi and Navajo people, and the intensification of the government's forced relocation efforts.
While less than 100 Hopi people lived on the Navajo Partitioned Land (NPL) side, thousands of Navajo people lived on the Hopi Partitioned Land (HPL) side. Studies of the Navajo people who were forced to relocate have found many negative outcomes related to mental health, family and community cohesion, and economic status. While the official reasoning for the division was conflicts between the Navajo and Hopi people, some believe that gaining access to the low-sulfur coal in the Black Mesa below Big Mountain was a motive for certain actors involved in the dispute.

## Activism

Roberta Blackgoat fought tirelessly for the human rights of her people as well as all living things. She is best known for her refusal to relocate out of the Navajo Reservation after federal orders. Over the years she spoke publicly in various forums around the United States and Europe to fight for Native American Rights. She spoke against issues that were not always talked about such as, "the mining of uranium, coal, natural gas, and the taking away of water supplies" from Native Americans.

## Awards

Blackgoat won various awards through the course of her life as a result of her outspoken messages and activism for her tribe and Native American people.
* Indigenous Woman of the Year
* The Martin Luther King Award

## Late life

Roberta Blackgoat died on April 23, 2002, at the age of 84. She is survived by her three daughters Sheilah Keith, Bessie Manygoats, and Vicki Blackgoat, and her two sons Danny and Harry Blackgoat.
# Rocío

Rocío is a feminine given name of Spanish origin, derived from the Virgin of El Rocío and ultimately from the Latin Roscidus, literally meaning dew. Notable people with the name include:
* Rocío Banquells (born 1958), Mexican pop singer and actress
* Rocío Bueno (born 1992), Argentine footballer
* Rocío Campigli (born 1994), Argentine handball player
* Rocío Carrasco (born 1977), Spanish TV presenter and businesswoman
* Rocío Comba (born 1987), Argentine discus thrower
* Rocío Dúrcal (1944–2006), Spanish singer and actress
* Rocío González Navas (born 1953), former First Lady of Ecuador
* Rocío González (politician), Peruvian politician
* Rocío Igarzábal (born 1989), Argentine actress, singer and model
* Rocío Jurado (1946–2006), Spanish singer and actress
* Rocío Lara, a Muppeteer for Plaza Sésamo playing the character Lola
* Rocío Marengo (born 1980), Argentine model and actress
* Rocío Monasterio (born 1974), a Spanish entrepreneur and politician
* Rocío Orsi (1976-2014), Spanish philosopher and professor
* Rocío Ríos (born 1969), long-distance runner from Spain
* Rocío Ruiz, Spanish football defender
* Rocío Sánchez Moccia (born 1988), Argentine field hockey player
* Rocío Urquijo (1935–2009), Spanish artist
* Rocío Ybarra (born 1984), field hockey defender from Spain