OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marchioness Wellesley (1826 ship)

Marchioness Wellesley (Marchioness of Wellesley) was a packet paddle steamer launched in 1826 for the Dublin and Wexford Steam Co. She may have been the first steamship built in Ireland. She operated out of Dublin and was last listed in 1838.

## Origins

By one account, she was the first steamship built in Ireland, and her engines were the first marine engines built there too. The Ringsend Foundry (Ringsend Iron Works) were the builders of the steam engines and those were the first built in Ireland. This same source named City of Cork as the first steam ship built in Ireland, but the source's date for the build year for Marchioness of Wellesley is three years too late.
Another account states that Marchioness Wellesley was constructed by the Horseley Ironworks, Staffordshire, under the supervision of her owner, John Grantham. She was built on the River Mersey and then sailed across to Dublin. She had two iron hulls with a paddle wheel between them.

## Career

Marchioness Wellesley was the second steam ship to receive permission from the Grand Canal Company to steam from Dublin to Limerick. She arrived at Limerick on 2 February 1827.
Marchioness Wellesley first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR) in 1828 with P.Barry, master, and the Dublin and Wexford Steam Co. as owner.
On 24 December 1827 she ran aground at Wexford. All on board were rescued. She had been refloated by 11 January 1828 and taken in to Wexford Harbour.
Neither the Shannon Steam Navigation Company nor the Dublin and Wexford Steam Company were successful and in 1829 the Irish Inland Steam Navigation Co. acquired them.
On 15 January 1833 Marchioness Wellesley towed into Waterford Calcutta, of Liverpool, Watson, master. Calcutta had left Liverpool for India but had lost her masts, boats, rudder, and anchor.
Marchioness Wellesley was last listed in 1838, with stale data.

## Citations

* 1 2 LR (1828), Supple. pages, Seq.№M20.
* ↑ Rogers (1846), p. 69.
* ↑ Rynne (2006), p. 60.
* 1 2 "Notes: Early Iron ships on the River Shannon", Mariner's Mirror (2006), Vol.92, #3, p.309.
* ↑ "Naval Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc (867). 4 January 1828.
* ↑ "Naval Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc. No. 868. 11 January 1828.
* ↑ "SHIP NEWS." Morning Chronicle [London, England] 22 Jan. 1833: n.p. British Library Newspapers. Web. 19 Dec. 2019.
# Margareta Karthäuserin

Margareta Karthäuserin was a mid-15th century nun at the Dominican convent of Saint Catherine in Nuremberg and an exceptionally skilled scribe.
According to some historians, Karthäuserin was part of a group sent from Schönensteinbach to help the Nuremberg convent with the Dominican reform movement. The library at Saint Catherine's was so large that it is believed to have served as a lending library for the whole province of Teutonia. Many of the texts the nuns had copied themselves, possibly up to half of the library holdings. Karthäuserin is considered to have been one of the most skilled scribes of the thirty-two nun-scribes at that convent whose names are known to historians. According to C. G. von Murr, between the years of 1458 and 1470, she copied eight large choir-books which in later years could be found in the Nuremberg town library. Aside from this, she also wrote the Pars Aestivalis of a Missal (1463) and the Pars Hiemalis. The latter was copied with the help of another nun from the same convent, Margareta Imhof (1452).
Karthäuserin is one of the 999 notable women whose names are displayed on the Heritage Floor of Judy Chicago's The Dinner Party art installation (1979).
# Margareta Kjellin

Margareta Kjellin (3 September 1948 – 15 February 2017) was a Swedish politician of the Moderate Party. She was a member of the Riksdag from 2006 until her death on 15 February 2017.
# Simnia spelta

Simnia spelta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Ovulidae, the ovulids, which are cowrie allies sometimes called "false cowries". It was first described in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus.

## Description

Simnia spelta grows to a length of about 20 mm (0.8 in). The shell is roughly egg or cigar-shaped with a flattened base. It is strong, thick, smooth and glossy, with inrolled edges at the sides of the long aperture on the underside. The colouring varies according to the species of gorgonian on which it is living. The background colour of the shell is white, yellow, pink or orange, often with white spots or dark spots, marbling or streaks, providing camouflage. As is commonly the case in Simnia species, the colour of all the visible soft parts normally matches the colour of the gorgonian on which the snail is grazing, as the pigment from the gorgonian is retained in the mantle of the mollusk.

## Distribution

Simnia spelta was at one time considered to be endemic to the western Mediterranean Sea and the Adriatic Sea, but it is now known to occur also in the eastern Atlantic Ocean between the Bay of Biscay, the Canary Islands and Angola. Its normal habitat is living on gorgonians, or sea fans, at depths down to about 10 metres (33 ft).

## Ecology

Simnia spelta is a specialist predator on gorgonians of the genera Eunicella, Paramuricea and Lophogorgia. It feeds on the polyps and the coenenchyme, the living connective tissue that surrounds the horny skeleton, but does not graze excessively and therefore does not kill its host. The sexes are separate in this species, and fertilisation is internal. Eggs are laid on the branches of the host species and resemble the natural warty appearance of the stems.
The white gorgonian Eunicella singularis is one of the sea fans with which this snail associates. On this host the snail is normally white and mimics the twigs in appearance. It feeds and lays its eggs on the gorgonian branches. Afterwards, epibionts grow on the denuded branches.
# Simnialena

Simnialena is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Ovulidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Simnialena include:
* Simnialena acuminata (Sowerby in A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
* Simnialena ilhabelaensis Fehse, 2001
* Simnialena marferula Cate, 1973
* Simnialena rufa (Sowerby, 1832)
* Simnialena uniplicata (Sowerby, 1849)
# L'inimico delle donne

L'inimico delle donne (The Enemy of Women) is an Italian-language comic opera in 3 acts by Baldassare Galuppi to a libretto by Giovanni Bertati. It was Galuppi's first collaboration with Bertali, and premiered autumn 1771 Venice, at the Teatro San Samuele. The opera ran for 10 years. A modern revival directed by Stefano Mazzonis di Pralafera was given in February 2011 at the Opera de Wallonie, Liège.

## Cast

* Agnesina, an Italian girl, soprano
* Zon-Zon, emperor of China, tenor
* Geminiano, baritono
* Xunchia, soprano
* Ly-lam, tenor
* Kam-si, soprano
* Si-sin, baritono
* Zyda, mezzo-soprano
* strings, 2 oboes, 2 cornettos, bassoon, harpsichord

## Recordings

* DVD, Filippo Adami, Anna Maria Panzarella, Alberto Rinaldi, Opera Royal de Wallonie Orchestra. Rinaldo Alessandrini Dynamic
# Michelle Jones

Michelle Jones or Michele Jones may refer to:
* Michele S. Jones (born 1962), United States Army Reserve officer
* Michele Jones (1974–1993), underage wife of cult leader David Koresh
* Michelle Jones (fl. 2012–2013), actress in the telenova Corazón valiente
* Michelle Jones (Brookside), soap opera character
* MJ (Marvel Cinematic Universe), full name Michelle Jones-Watson
# GMCL1

Germ cell-less, spermatogenesis associated 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GMCL1 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a nuclear envelope protein that appears to be involved in spermatogenesis, either directly or by influencing genes that play a more direct role in the process. This multi-exon locus is the homolog of the mouse and drosophila germ cell-less gene but the human genome also contains a single-exon locus on chromosome 5 that contains an open reading frame capable of encoding a highly related protein.
# Nusratlı, Ayvacık

Nusratlı is a village in the Ayvacık District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 141 (2021).
# Nusratullo Makhsum, Tajikistan

Nusratullo Makhsum (Russian and Tajik: Нусратулло Махсум, formerly: Kaznok) is a jamoat in Tajikistan. It is located in Rasht District, one of the Districts of Republican Subordination. The jamoat has a total population of 13,762 (2015).
# Thomas J. Whelan

Thomas J. Whelan may refer to:
* Thomas J. Whelan (judge) (b. 1940)
* Thomas J. Whelan (mayor) (1922–2002)
# Thomas McConnell

Sir Thomas Edward McConnell (7 April 1868 – 22 May 1938) was a unionist politician in Northern Ireland.
McConnell studied at the Royal Belfast Academical Institution before becoming the managing director of a horse and cattle sales firm. He was elected to the Belfast Corporation as a councillor and then an alderman, for the Ulster Unionist Party. He was also successful at the 1921 Belfast Duncairn by-election, and when his seat was abolished the next year, he won Belfast North, for which he sat until 1929.
# Nyein Way

Nyein Way is a poet from Myanmar. His interests include experimental, avant-garde and contemporary Western and European poetry as well as Asian and African poetry, contemporary philosophy and Buddhism. He uses and conceptualizes differences between all of these interests to show the staggering and different realities of gaps in the 21st century.
Way introduced conceptual poetry and poetics in Myanmar, through his "Myanmar Conceptual Poets Station (MCPS)" Facebook page.

## Publications

* Poems for the Hazara
# Thomas Moss (minister)

Thomas Moss (1740–1808) was minister of Brierley Hill, and of Trentham, in Staffordshire. In 1769, he anonymously published a collection of miscellaneous poems, forming a thin quarto, which he had printed at Wolverhampton. One piece was copied by Robert Dodsley into his Annual Register, and from thence was transferred (different persons being assigned as the author) into almost every periodical and collection of fugitive verses of the day. This poem is entitled "The Beggar" (sometimes called "The Beggar's Petition"), and contains much pathetic and natural sentiment finely expressed. Moss published another noted poem in 1783, titled The Imperfection of Human Enjoyment.
# Thomas White (sculptor)

Thomas White of Worcester (1674–1748) was an 18th century British sculptor and architect.

## Life

He was born and raised in Worcester. He went to London around 1686 and became apprenticed to a stonemason in the Piccadilly district. Some sources also state that he was a pupil of Christopher Wren. His architectural works do bear some similarities. Working in a stoneyard in central London in this period would have certainly brought him into contact with Wren.
Having served his apprenticeship he returned to Worcester around 1694 and in 1709 the city declared him a Freeman of the City for his fine statue of Queen Anne which sits above the entrance of the city's Guildhall.
He spent most of his working life in Worcester but created work of very high quality. From around 1720 he began to receive commissions for churches. He operated two stoneyards: one in Worcester and one in Shrewsbury.
He died unmarried in 1748. In his will he left a substantial sum to the newly built Worcester Infirmary.

## Works

* Tomb of Adam Cave in All Saint's Church in Evesham (1698)
* Tomb of Bishop Thomas in Worcester Cathedral (c.1700)
* Tomb of Mrs Nanfan at Birtsmorton parish church (1704)
* Tomb of Sir John Turton in Alrewas parish church (1707)
* Statue of Queen Anne, Worcester Guildhall (1709)
* Statue of King Charles I in Worcester (1712)
* Monument to Sir John Bridgeman, 2nd Baronet in Llanyblodwel (1719)
* Monument to Henrietta Wrottesley in Worcester Cathedral (1720)
* Statue of Bishop Hough on All Saint's Church in Worcester (c.1720)
* Decorative carvings at Worcester Guildhall (1721 to 1724)
* Monument to Admiral Skynner in Ledbury (1725)
* Monument to Rev Josiah Foster in Aston, Birmingham (1727)
* Figure of Britannia on a house in Worcester
* Bust of King George II of Great Britain on Edgar's Tower in Worcester
* Monument to Mary Lyster in St Mary's Church in Shrewsbury (1730)
* John the Baptist Church in Gloucester (1732)
* Monument to John Holte in Ripple, Worcestershire (1735)
* St Swithin's Church, Worcester (1736)
* All Saint's Church, Worcester (1738-1742)
* Monument to George Peyton in Tewkesbury Abbey (1742)
* Monument to John Brydges at Bosbury (1742)
* Monument to Roger Mathews in Llanyblodwel (1748)
* St Nicholas Church, Worcester (dnk)
# Thomas Hubbard (British politician)

Thomas Frederick Hubbard (October 1898 – 7 January 1961) was a British coal miner and politician. He represented Kirkcaldy Burghs in Parliament for fifteen years, being a somewhat low-profile Member but often speaking in support of better conditions for pensioners.

## Origins

A native of Kirkcaldy, Hubbard attended only the local elementary school before going to work as a grocer's assistant. During the First World War he enlisted in the Royal Navy, serving throughout the conflict. After the end of the war, he became a miner. He joined the Labour Party shortly after, and in 1922 married Jessie Cooper of Dysart; they had two sons.

## Politics

Hubbard was elected to Kirkcaldy Town Council in 1936, and also served on the executive of the Fifeshire Miners' Association. In 1941 he suffered a severe leg injury at work, and retired from mining to become instead an Air-raid shelter superintendent.

## By-election candidate

The sitting Labour Member of Parliament (MP) for Kirkcaldy, Tom Kennedy, announced his resignation in January 1944. Hubbard was selected on 22 January to fight the seat at the resulting by-election; he faced opposition from Douglas Young, leader of the Scottish National Party, and a candidate standing as a 'Christian Socialist'. Hubbard won by 1,647 votes.

## Parliament

Hubbard only rarely intervened in debate, concentrating on issues he knew well including the Scottish mining industry. In November 1944 he called for a universal state pension of 30s. per week; the rate at the time was 10s./week. From 1946 to 1947, he served as Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Secretary of State for Scotland, Joseph Westwood.

## Pensions

A strong supporter of nationalisation, Hubbard regarded economic planning as assuring workers that increased production would not mean increased unemployment. In 1951 he urged that compulsory retirement ages imposed by trade and professional associations be dropped, and that in industry it could be provided that two aged men could do the work of one. He became a Vice-President of the British Council of the Old Age Pension Association, and hon. President of the Scottish Old Age Pension Association.

## Health

Supporting development of the Fife coalfield, Hubbard argued that it was in "splendid isolation" because the government refused to build a Forth road bridge. His health was not good and in March 1954 he collapsed in the lobby of the House of Commons. Hubbard, a heavy cigarette smoker, was sceptical of the connection to lung cancer and asked in 1957 about the connections between lung cancer and air pollution.
Hubbard retired at the 1959 general election.
# Thomas Maynard

Thomas Maynard may refer to:
* Thomas Maynard (MP) (c.1686-1742), English member of parliament
* Thomas G. Maynard (1809–1891), American politician from Maryland
* Tom Maynard (1989–2012), Welsh professional cricketer
# Thomas Mayfield

Thomas Mayfield may refer to:
* Thomas Edd Mayfield (1926–1958), bluegrass singer and guitarist
* Thomas Jefferson Mayfield (1843–1928), adopted member of the Choinumni branch of the Yokuts tribe
# Thomas Mayne

Thomas Mayne may refer to:
* Thomas Mayne (politician) (1832–1915), Member of Parliament (MP) for Mid Tipperary, 1885–1890
* Thomas Mayne (inventor) (1901–1995), Australian industrial chemist, inventor of the Nestlé drink Milo
* Thomas Mayne, MP for Newcastle-under-Lyme
# Oak Ridge, Virginia

Oak Ridge, Virginia may refer to:
* Oak Ridge (Danville, Virginia), a historic plantation estate in Pittsylvania County
* Oak Ridge, Nelson County, Virginia
* Oak Ridge, Pittsylvania County, Virginia
# Oak Ridge, Pittsylvania County, Virginia

Oak Ridge, Pittsylvania County is an unincorporated community in Pittsylvania County, Virginia. It is known as the location of the holiday home of former British prime minister Gordon Brown.
# Nørreballe

Nørreballe is a village on the Danish island of Lolland. With a population of 476 (1 January 2024), it is located 6 km (3.7 mi) northwest of Maribo. The village of Østofte with its 14th-century Østofte Church is now part of Nørreballe.

## Geography

Nørreballe is situated in central Lolland, 6 km (3.7 mi) northwest of Maribo and 20 km (12 mi) east of Nakskov. It lies along Route 9 (also known as Vestre Landevej) which connects with European route E47 to the west of Maribo. The road leading north out of the village, Kokoitvej, connects to the port of Bandholm, 5.1 kilometres (3.2 mi) to the northeast. To the northeast of the village is the Merret Skov woodland and Knuthenborg Safaripark. The settlements of Østofte to the south, Parup to the east, and Sørup to the west also form the local community. There are frequent bus services to Maribo and Nakskov. Tent camping is available at Lojet, which is situated between Søllested and Nørreballe, and is bounded by a forest. Similar to the surrounding villages of Håred, Erikstrup, Østofte, Sørup, Meltofte, and Stokkemarke, Nørreballe has pastures and farms.

## Landmarks

Østofte Church with its Romanesque apse, chancel and nave was expanded in 1656. The chancel is noted for some of the best-preserved medieval frescos on Lolland. Østofte Windmill, a post mill from 1641 located just west of Nørreballe, was in use until 1943. Restored in the 1990s, it is still fully functional. Nørreballe was once a station on the Maribo-Torrig Railway which operated from 1916 to 1941. Østofte Forsamlingshus, an assembly building along Kokoitvej, was built in 1981 according to the exterior of the building. Hotel Lolland lies in the eastern part of the village; a modern hotel, it has 16 rooms.

## The village today

Nørreballe is centred on a roundabout where the busy main road to Maribo crosses the road between Østofte and Bandholm. The only food store is located there, the last of the many shops which once prospered in the village. A number of garages and automobile sales outlets line the main road. In Østofte, there is a school (a branch of Maribo Landskole), a kindergarten, a sports hall and an open-air swimming pool. Clubs include a gymnastics association and a handball club.
There are plans to develop the aesthetic setting of the town, improve and expand existing infrastructure facilities, resolve traffic problems particularly around the school, provide for fitness centers, and improve internet connectivity.

## Local events

The popular local events held in the village are the annual neighborhood party, summer party, Christmas party and cycling competitions.
# Nēnēs

Nēnēs (ネーネーズ) is an Okinawan folk music group formed in 1990 by China Sadao (知名定男). The group name means "sisters" in Okinawan. Nēnēs is composed of four female singers who perform traditional Okinawan folk songs in traditional costume with sanshin accompaniment; they have also performed with a backing band, Sadao China Gakudan. They toured Europe and played New York City in 1994. An independent release, IKAWŪ, landed them a recording contract with Sony Records and a collaboration with Ryuichi Sakamoto. They hold a resident gig at the Live House Shima-Uta club in Naha, Okinawa.

## Members

Nēnēs Members :
| Original Members 1990–1997 | Misako Koja [ja] Yasuko Yoshida Namiko Miyazato Yukino Hiyane | 古謝 美佐子 吉田 康子 宮里 奈美子 比屋根 幸乃 |
| 1997–1999 | Yasuko Yoshida Namiko Miyazato Yukino Hiyane Eriko Touma | 吉田 康子 宮里 奈美子 比屋根 幸乃 當眞 江里子 |
| 1999–2003 | Ryōko Koyama Erina Miyagi Kiyoka Ikei Keiko Hirata | 小山 良子 宮城 江利奈 伊計 季代花 平田 桂子 |
| 2004–present | Ayumi Yonaha Ayano Higa Nagisa Uehara Izumi Kinjō | 與那覇 歩 比嘉 綾乃 上原 渚 金城 泉 |

## Discography

| Year | Title | Japanese | Label | Notes |
| 1991 | IKAWŪ | IKAWŪ (行かうー) | Disc Akabana | |
| 1992 | Yunta | ユンタ | Sony Records | |
| 1993 | Ashibi | あしび | Sony Records | |
| 1994 | Koza Dabasa | コザdabasa | Sony Records | |
| 1995 | Nārabi | なーらび | Sony Records | selections featuring Balinese jegog ensemble "Suar Agung" |
| 1995 | Natsu – Urizun | 夏 ～ うりずん | Sony Records | |
| 1996 | Koza – Nēnēs Best Collection | コザ ～ ネーネーズ・ベスト・コレクション | Sony Records | |
| 1997 | Akemodoro – Unai | 明けもどろ ～ うない | Antinos Records | |
| 2000 | Okinawa – Memorial Nēnēs | オキナワ ～ メモリアル・ネーネーズ | Antinos Records | |
| 2002 | Chura Uta | 美らうた | Dig Records | |
| 2002 | Saudade Okinawa – Healing Selection | サウダージ・オキナワ ～ ヒーリングセレクション | Epic Records Japan | |
| 2002 | Saudade Uchinā – Nēnēs & Friends Collection | サウダージ・ウチナー ～ ネーネーズ&フレンズ・セレクション | Ki/oon Records | |
| 2004 | Nēnēs Golden Best | ネーネーズ GOLDEN☆BEST | Sony Records | |
| 2004 | Shū | 愁 | Dig Records | |
| 2008 | Sai | 彩 | Dig Records | |
Nēnēs also sang in the title track of Talvin Singh's Ok album.
# Thomas John Jehu

Thomas John Jehu FRSE FGS (19 February 1871 – 18 July 1943) was a British physician and geologist. The Jehu-Campbell Fossil Collection at the University of Edinburgh was donated by Jehu in combination with Robert Campbell and is now the main component of their “Highland Border Series” of fossils. Many of the fossils come from the Aberfoyle area.

## Life

He was born in Mill House, Llanfair Caereinion, Montgomeryshire, in Wales in 1871, the son of a miller, John Jehu. He was educated at Oswestry High School. He then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh graduating MB ChB in 1893.
He did a further year of science gaining a further degree (BSc) then went to the University of Cambridge, where he gained a further MA in science. Despite gaining his doctorate as a physician (MD), he chose an academic life, first lecturing in geology at the University of St Andrews then moving to the University of Edinburgh in 1914.
In 1904 he unsuccessfully tried for the chair in geology at the University of Glasgow but lost to John Walter Gregory. In 1905 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were James Geikie, Ben Peach, John Horne, and Ramsay Heatley Traquair. He won the Society’s Keith Prize for the period 1925-27 and served as their Vice President 1929-32.
He served on a commission on coastal erosion in 1908.
In 1914 he succeeded Professor James Geikie as professor of geology at the University of Edinburgh. In 1932 he oversaw the transfer of his department from Old College to King's Buildings where it was thereafter housed in the Grant Institute due to its endowment by Sir Alexander Grant.
He remained a professor until death in Edinburgh, on 18 July 1943, aged 72, when he was succeeded by Arthur Holmes.

## Family

In 1904 he married Annie Stewart.
# Obice da 210/22

The Obice da 210/22 modello 35 was an Italian heavy howitzer designed by the Italian Arms and Munitions Technical Service (STAM) and accepted into service by the Royal Italian Army in 1938. A total of 346 were ordered and the gun was produced by Ansaldo at their Pozzuoli factory. However production was slow and approximately 85 were produced by September 1943. After Italy surrendered Germany seized as many as they could and a factory in Northern Italy continued to produce a small number for the German Army. The carriage was split trail with four wheels which raised from the ground for firing and the gun was trunnioned under the breech to allow for maximum recoil and elevation.

## Derivatives and designations

* 21 cm 39.M: Hungarian designation for guns purchased from Italy.
* 21 cm 40.M: Hungarian-produced version featuring carriage modifications.
* 21 cm 41.M: Final Hungarian-produced version which entered production in 1943.
* 21 cm Haubitze 520(i): German designation for guns captured after the Italian surrender in 1943 and kept in production until the end of the war.