OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Giles de Badlesmere, 2nd Baron Badlesmere

Giles de Badlesmere, 2nd Baron Badlesmere (18 October 1314 – 7 June 1338) was an English nobleman.

## Background and Biography

The son and heir of Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere and his wife Margaret de Clare, he was born at Hambleton, Rutland.
Giles' father was executed in April 1322 for having participated in the Earl of Lancaster's rebellion against King Edward II of England. After Bartholomew had joined the rebels, his wife and their children were arrested and sent to the Tower of London because she refused to admit the Queen consort Isabella to Leeds Castle which had been granted to Bartholomew. His title and estates were attainted, therefore Giles did not immediately succeed to the barony on his father's death.
In November 1328, Giles obtained a reversal of the attainder and succeeded by writ of summons as the 2nd Baron Badlesmere. However, when he died in June 1338, the barony of Badlesmere fell into abeyance as his marriage to Elizabeth Montagu had not produced children.

## Property

Records of numerous inquisitions post mortem that were held in the summer of 1338 demonstrate that Giles' extensive possessions were to be found in London, Kent and 13 other counties as well as Ireland. Apart from the assets reserved to his widow, Giles' estates went to his four sisters as coheirs. The evidence given at each hearing rested on local knowledge and there were some inconsistencies about the names of the sisters and their precise ages. However, taken as a whole, it is clear from the inquisition records that the names of the sisters were as follows, listed in descending order of age:
* Margery de Badlesmere, married William de Ros, 2nd Baron de Ros, then Thomas de Arundel
* Maud de Badlesmere, married John de Vere, 7th Earl of Oxford
* Elizabeth de Badlesmere, married Sir Edmund Mortimer, then William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton
* Margaret de Badlesmere, married John Tiptoft, 2nd Baron Tibetot

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Giles de Badlesmere, 2nd Baron Badlesmere :
# Giovanni Angelo Testagrossa

Giovanni Angelo Testagrossa (9 April 1470 – December 1530) was an Italian lutenist and singer. He was born in Pavia and worked in Milan, Mantua, Ferrara and many other cities. Testagrossa was a renowned teacher; his pupils included Isabella d'Este. A long-standing hypothesis that Testagrossa taught Francesco Canova da Milano is now considered unlikely to be true (Wilson, 1997, citing Franco Pavan). None of Testagrossa's compositions survive.
# Giovanni Angelo Pellegrini

Giovanni Angelo Pellegrini (died 1568) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Gravina di Puglia (1552–1568) and Bishop of Fondi (1537–1552).

## Biography

On 14 March 1537, Giovanni Angelo Pellegrini was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul III as Bishop of Fondi. On 14 December 1552, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Julius III as Bishop of Gravina di Puglia. He served as Bishop of Gravina di Puglia until his death in 1568.
While bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of James Beaton, Archbishop of Glasgow (1552).
# Gibbodon

Gibbodon cenensis is an extinct pycnodontid of the family Brembodontidae. G. cenensis fossils are known from the Late Triassic strata of Cene, Italy.
It lived sympatrically with its close relative, Brembodus.
# Gilbert Morand

Gilbert Morand (11 July 1923 – 9 August 2008) was a French non-commissioned officer and skier.

## Sports

Morand was born in the Jura department. In the military rank of a Caporal-chef he was a member of the national Olympic military patrol team in 1948 which placed fifth. He also gained eight French military champion titles, including three individual titles.

## Military service

During World War II he joined the Maquis de l'Ain et du Haut-Jura. In 1944 he joined the army, where he served at the 24ème Bataillon de chasseurs (ranger battalion) during the campaign against the Germans, and participated in the occupation of Austria. He also served in the French Indochina War with the 27ème Régiment de Tirailleurs Algériens and the 10ème Bataillon de Parachutistes de Chasseurs à Pied, and in the Algerian War as a mountain reconnaissance platoon leader of the 7eme Bataillon de Chasseurs Alpins. After his military retirement in 1962 he worked as a civilian instructor at the École militaire de haute montagne (EMHM), in winters as trainer of the school's Nordic skiing team and in summers as a high mountain guide. From 1971 to 15 December 1981 he worked as technical adviser for the EMHM.

## Awards

* Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur, for service in Algeria
* Médaille militaire
* Officer of the Ordre national du Mérite
* Officer of the Mérite sportif
* Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures
* Croix de la Valeur Militaire (7 citations)
# Gilles Porte

Gilles Porte (born 11 May 1965) is a director, screenwriter, cinematographer, and assistant cameraman.
He is a member of société des auteurs et compositeurs dramatiques (SACD), of société des auteurs, compositeurs et éditeurs de musique (SACEM) and of l'association française des cinémas d'art et d'essai (AFCAE).

## Life and career

Since 1989, Gilles Porte became an assistant cameraman on the films of Jacques Audiard, Marcel Carné, Raoul Ruiz, Maroun Baghdadi, Patrice Chéreau, Costa-Gavras, and Xavier Durringer, and cinematographer on films of Abbas Fahdel, John Lvoff, Christian Philibert, Xavier Durringer, Olivier Jahan, Pierre Javaux, Jilani Saadi, and others.
In 2003 he co-directed with Yolande Moreau his first feature film, Quand la mer monte ..., for which they received the 2005 César for best first film and for Best Actress.

## Filmography
### Director, screenwriter

* 2005 : Quand la mer monte...

### Director of photography

* 2023 The Teacher by Farah Nabulsi
* 2019 Who You Think I Am by Safy Nebbou
* 2018 Budapest by Xavier Gens
* 2016 In the Forests of Siberia by Safy Nebbou
* 2015 3000 Nights by Mai Masri
* 2014 L'ex de ma vie by Dorothée Sebbagh
* 2011 The Conquest by Xavier Durringer
* 2008 L'Aube du monde by Abbas Fahdel
* 2007 Ma vie n'est pas une comédie romantique by Marc Gibaja
* 2006 Les Enfants du pays by Pierre Javaux
* 2004 Quand la mer monte... with Yolande Moreau
* 2004 Khorma le crieur de nouvelles by Jilani Saadi
* 2003 Travail d'arabe by Christian Philibert
* 2001 Petits Riens by Xavier Durringer
* 2001 Faites comme si je n'étais pas là by Olivier Jahan
* 1999 Les Infortunes de la beauté by John Lvoff
* 1998 Play by Julien Favre
* 1995 Music for the movies : The Hollywood sound by Joshua Waletzky
# Ginásio Municipal Tancredo Neves

Ginásio Municipal Tancredo Neves is an indoor sporting arena located in Uberlândia, Brazil. The capacity of the arena is 8,000 spectators and opened in 2007. It hosts indoor sporting events such as basketball and volleyball, and also hosts concerts. It stands just to the east of Estádio Parque do Sabiá.
The arena is named after Tancredo Neves, a politician who had died shortly before taking office as the new president of Brazil in 1985.
The arena will host for the first time an UFC event on November 8, 2014.
# Giovanni Biliverti

Giovanni Biliverti (surname also written as Bilivelt and Bilivert or other variants; 25 August 1585 – 16 July 1644) was an Italian painter of the late-Mannerism and early-Baroque period, active mainly in his adoptive city of Florence, as well as Rome.

## Life and work

He was born in Maastricht. His father, Jacques Bylivelt (born Jacob Janszoon Bijlevelt; also known as Giacomo Giovanni Biliverti), was a painter and goldsmith from Delft, who went to Florence, where he worked for Ferdinando I de' Medici.
Biliverti began as an apprentice in the workshops of Alessandro Casolani, in Siena. After his father's death in 1603, he worked in the studios of Lodovico Cardi (known as "Cigoli"), in Rome, from 1604 until 1607. During that time, they worked on commissions from Pope Clement VIII. In 1609, he joined the Accademia delle Arti del Disegno, which was sponsored by the Medicis.
In 1611, he created his first independent work, a martyrdom of Saint Callistus for the Benedictines. He was employed by Cosimo II de' Medici from 1611 until 1621, as a designer for the inlay technique known as "pietra dura".
His Grateful Tobias and Chastity of Joseph (c. 1618) may be found in the Palatine Gallery of the Palazzo Pitti. In 1621, he painted a portrayal of Saint Helena discovering the Holy Cross, for the Basilica of Santa Croce. His Hagar in the Desert is displayed in the Hermitage Museum. His Christ and the Samaritan Woman is at the Belvedere.
Late in life, he became blind. He died in Florence in 1644. His students included Cecco Bravo, Agostino Melissi, Baccio del Bianco, Giovanni Maria Morandi and Orazio Fidani.
# Give Me the Simple Life

"Give Me the Simple Life" is a 1945 song written by Rube Bloom (music) and Harry Ruby (lyrics). It was introduced in the 1946 film Wake Up and Dream.

## Chart recordings

* Bing Crosby - Decca single, recorded August 29, 1945 with Jimmy Dorsey and His Orchestra. This charted briefly in 1946.
* Benny Goodman & his Orchestra with vocal by Liza Morrow, (Columbia single, 1945). This also charted briefly in 1946.
* Wes Montgomery – One Night in Indy -Resonance- Recorded live in 1959 (released 2016)

## Film appearances

* 1946 The Dark Corner - played on the radio in the background. This film had a May, 1946 release date which preceded the December, 1946 release date of Wake Up And Dream.
* 1946 Wake Up and Dream - sung by John Payne and June Haver.
* 1973 The Laughing Policeman - Played on the clock radio(uncredited).
* 1978 A Wedding - played on piano and sung by Tony Llorens.
* 1990 The Adventures of Ford Fairlane - sung during a party (uncredited).
* 1995 Father of the Bride Part II - sung by Steve Tyrell
* 1998 Skinnamarink TV - sung by Sharon, Lois & Bram
* 1953 Dangerous Crossing - Dance scene on ship with Jeanne Crain
* 2007 Meet the Robinsons - sung by Jamie Cullum.
# Gimri

Gimri may refer to:
* Gimry, Dagestan, Russia
* Gyumri, Armenia
# Giorgi Sanikidze

Giorgi Sanikidze graduated from the State University of Tbilisi in 1984, at the Faculty of Oriental Studies. Since 1986, he has worked at the Institute for Oriental Studies at G. Tsereteli Institute. From 1996 to 2002, he was chairman of the Eastern European History School at the Asia-Africa Institute in Tbilisi. He received his undergraduate degree in 1990 and his doctorate in 2001. He has written in more than 50 scientific publications (published in 9 countries), as well as several textbooks and articles in the Georgian press. He has participated in more than 70 scientific associations.

## Awards

He received the 2012 Farabi International Award for Islamic and Iranian Studies (sponsored by UNESCO).

## Research interests

History and politics of the Middle East countries (especially Iran); Georgia-Caucasus interactions with Middle Eastern countries; problems related to Islam and Islamic movements; East-East questions and East-West interactions; Middle East historiography.
# Giovanni Attard

Giovanni Attard (c. 1570–1636) was a Maltese architect, military engineer and stone carver from the town of Lija. He is mostly known for his role in the construction of the Wignacourt Aqueduct between 1610 and 1615.
In 1609–10, he worked as a stone carver at the church of the Madonna tal-Għar and the adjoining Dominican priory at Rabat, along with stonemason Giuseppe Barbara.
Attard was one of the capimastri (master builders) involved in the construction of the Wignacourt Aqueduct. In 1612, Bolognese engineer Bontadino de Bontadini was appointed to take over the project when the Sicilian engineer Natale Tomasucci left Malta after being unable to solve the problem of how water would flow at points where the ground level dropped. Meanwhile, Attard proposed to construct stone arches along the depressions, and running the aqueduct through pipes in the arches. Bontadini adopted this idea, and the aqueduct was built within three years, being inaugurated on 21 April 1615.
Attard worked as a stone carver on the Parish Church of St. Mary at Attard with Tommaso Dingli in 1615. The following year, he was involved in the reconstruction of the church of the Madonna tal-Għar with Domenico Azzopardi.
Attard died in 1636 and was buried at the Lija parish church.
# Girl Guides Association of Papua New Guinea

The Girl Guides Association of Papua New Guinea is the Guiding organisation in Papua New Guinea. Founded in 1927, the girls-only organization became a full member of the World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts in 1978. It has 1,224 members (as of 2008).
The Girl Guide emblem incorporates elements of the flag of Papua New Guinea.

## Sources

* ↑ "33rd World Conference Document No. 11" (PDF). World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2008-10-27.
# Giuseppe Labonia

Giuseppe Labonia, O.A.D. (6 November 1638 – 30 March 1720) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Montemarano (1670–1720).

## Biography

Giuseppe Labonia was born in Rossano, Italy on 6 November 1638 and ordained a priest in the Ordo Augustiniensium Discalceatorum on 24 September 1661. On 17 November 1670, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement X as Bishop of Montemarano. On 23 November 1670, he was consecrated bishop by Marcello Santacroce, Bishop of Tivoli, with Alessandro Crescenzi (cardinal), Bishop Emeritus of Bitonto, and Ulisse Orsini, Bishop of Ripatransone, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Montemarano until his death on 30 March 1720.
# Mert (surname)

Mert is the surname of:
* Bahar Mert (born 1975), Turkish volleyball player
* Burak Mert (born 1990), Turkish volleyball player
* Mesut Mert (born 1978), Canadian association football player and coach
* Metehan Mert (born 1999), Turkish footballer
* Muhammed Mert (born 1995), Belgian footballer
* Nuray Mert (born 1960), Turkish journalist and political scientist
* Oksana Andrusina-Mert (born 1973), Turkish female discus thrower also known as Oksana Mert
# Glutinoglossum

Glutinoglossum is a genus of six species of earth-tongue fungi in the family Geoglossaceae. The widespread type species, G. glutinosum, is commonly known as the "glutinous earth tongue". G. heptaseptatum is known only from the Czech Republic. Four additional species were described in 2015.

## Taxonomy

Gl. australasicum
Gl. glutinosum
Gl. methvenii
Gl. exiguum
Gl. americanum
Gl. heptaseptatum
Trichoglossum hirsutum
Geoglossum difforme
Sabuloglossum arenarium :
Cladogram showing phylogenetic relationships of Glutinoglossum and related species based on a four-gene dataset. :
The genus was circumscribed in 2013 to contain the type species Glutinoglossum glutinosum (formerly known as Geoglossum glutinosum), and a new species, G. heptaseptatum, found in the Czech Republic. Molecular analysis showed that the two species form one of five well-defined clades in the Geoglossaceae. Sabuloglossum was another genus newly described as a result of this analysis. Although the Glutinoglossum species are not distinguishable by gross morphological features alone, they can be distinguished by their microscopic characteristics, and have an 8–10% DNA sequence dissimilarity in their internal transcribed spacer regions.
The generic name Glutinoglossum (derived from the Latin glutinosus, meaning "glutinous") refers to the sticky fruit bodies. G. glutinosum is commonly known as the "viscid black earth tongue".

## Description

The club-shaped fruit bodies of Glutinoglossum species are sticky or gelatinous and black. The fertile hymenium (spore-bearing surface) is at the upper portion, or "head". The gelatinous layer on the surface comprises a distinct layer of mostly straight paraphyses. The asci (spore-bearing cells) are club-shaped to cylindrical. The slow-maturing spores are initially hyaline (translucent) and lack septa, but eventually turn brown and develop septation.
Although the viscid ascocarp surface is a helpful field characteristic that can be used to distinguish Glutinoglossum species, the character is not strictly unique to this genus–Geoglossum difforme also has sticky fruit bodies, but it is a member of the Geoglossum clade.

## Habitat and distribution

The fruit bodies of Glutinoglossum grow on the ground in moist areas. The type G. glutinosum is widely distributed, having been reported from Australia, Africa, Asia, Europe, New Zealand, and North America. European sightings are commonly associated with pastures and dune slacks, while in North America the fungus is often reported with hardwood trees. G. heptaseptatum is known only from the type locality—a protected experimental pasture in Hradec Králové. Some literature suggests that the species, or one similar, may be present in Asia, Australia, and North America. Neither species of Glutinoglossum has been formally assessed for conservation purposes.
New Zealand Glutinoglossum species have been parasitized by the fungus Hypomyces papulasporae, which appears as a white, cottony mycelium that extends to the base of the stipe.
# Michi (Chisato Moritaka song)

"Michi" (道, lit. "Road") is the ninth single by Japanese singer/songwriter Chisato Moritaka. The lyrics were written by Moritaka and the music was composed by Shinji Yasuda. The single was released alongside "Seishun" (青春, lit. "Youth") by Warner Pioneer on January 25, 1990. "Michi" was used in a Glico Pocky commercial featuring Moritaka, while "Seishun" was used in the NTV drama series Ikenai Joshikō Monogatari (いけない女子高物語, Naughty Girls' High School Story).

## Music video

Two music videos were made for "Michi". The first one is solely a close-up shot of Moritaka. The second video, titled "Michi (Chisato-hime no Bōken)" (道 (千里姫の冒険), lit. "Road (Princess Chisato's Adventure)") features Moritaka dressed as a western style princess aboard a ship manned by Arabian-like sailors. Both videos were released in the 1991 video album Kusai Mono ni wa Futa wo Shiro!!; the contents of the original LD release were compiled in the 2000 DVD Chisato Moritaka DVD Collection No. 6: Kusai Mono ni wa Futa wo Shiro!!/Rock Alive.

## Chart performance

"Michi"/"Seishun" peaked at No. 5 on Oricon's singles chart and sold 164,000 copies.

## Other versions

A remix of "Seishun" is included in the 1991 remix album The Moritaka.
Moritaka re-recorded "Michi" and uploaded the video on her YouTube channel on December 1, 2013. This version is also included in Moritaka's 2014 self-covers DVD album Love Vol. 6.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Chisato Moritaka; all music is arranged by Hideo Saitō.

## Personnel

* Chisato Moritaka – vocals
* Hideo Saitō – all instruments, programming, backing vocals

## Charts

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Japanese Oricon Singles Chart | 5 |

## Cover versions

* Sakura Tange covered the song as the B-side of her 1998 single "Free".
# Les Landes

Les Landes is an area of coastal heathland in the north-west of Jersey. It has been designated as a Site of Special Interest (SSI) since 1996.
The site is the largest of its kind in Jersey at 160 ha.

## Site of Special Interest

Les Landes was designated as an SSI for its landscape, wildlife, archaeology and geological features.

## Wildlife

Most of the site is covered in heathers such as Erica and Calluna, and gorse. Other plants which grow here include Molinia caerulea and bracken.
Ponds and other wetland areas are home to the common toad.

### Birds

Birds found at Les Landes include the Eurasian skylark, European stonechat, Dartford warbler, meadow pipit, common raven, common linnet, western jackdaw, barn swallow, northern wheatear, western yellow wagtail, Eurasian dotterel, European golden plover, Eurasian wryneck, ring ouzel, western marsh harrier, hen harrier, merlin, peregrine falcon, and short-eared owl.

### Other animals

Other animals which live at Les Landes include the European rabbit, western green lizard, slowworm, bank vole, small emperor moth, bloody-nosed beetle, and green tiger beetle.

## Archaeological sites
### La Cotte à la Chèvre

This is a middle paleolithic occupation site featuring a small cave. Flints and a hand axe have been found here.

### Le Pinacle

Le Pinacle is a natural stack where artifacts dating from the Neolithic and Chalcolithic periods, the Bronze Age, and the Iron Age, have been found, as well as the ruins of a Gallo-Roman temple.
# Carboneras de Guadazaón

Carboneras de Guadazaón is a municipality in Cuenca, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. It has a population of 958.
# Eudonia entabeniensis

Eudonia entabeniensis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Koen V. N. Maes in 2004. It is found in South Africa.
# Liposcelis entomophila

Liposcelis entomophila is a species of booklouse in the family Liposcelididae. It is found in Africa, Australia, the Caribbean Sea, Europe and Northern Asia (excluding China), Central America, North America, South America, and Southern Asia.
# Suzanne Oboler

Suzanne Oboler is a Peruvian-American scholar and Professor of Latin American and Latina/o Studies at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice of the City University of New York.
Oboler is the author of Ethnic Labels, Latino Lives: Identity and the Politics of (Re)Presentation in the United States and the founding Editor of the journal Latino Studies (2002–2012). She has edited several books, including Latinos and Citizenship: The Dilemma of Belonging; Behind Bars: Latino/as and Prison in the United States (2006), and co-edited Neither Enemies nor Friends: Latinos, Blacks, Afro-Latinos (2009). Oboler is also co-Editor in Chief of The Oxford Encyclopedia of Latino/as in the United States.
# Swan Island (Alaska)

Swan Island is an island in the Alexander Archipelago, east of Admiralty Island, near the head of Seymour Canal, Southeast Alaska, United States. To its south is Tiedeman Island. It was named in 1890 by Lieutenant Commander Mansfield of the United States Navy. The first European to discover and chart the island was Joseph Whidbey, master of HMS Discovery during George Vancouver's 1791–1795 expedition, in 1794.
# Modern poetry

Modern poetry may refer to:
* The most recent periods in the history of poetry
* Modernist poetry, the application of modernist aesthetics to poetry
# Monon

Monon may refer to:
* Monon Bell, locomotive bell that symbolizes the DePauw-Wabash football rivalry
* Monon, Indiana, United States
** Monon Township, White County, Indiana,
** Monon Railroad, a former railroad in Indiana
** Monon Commercial Historic District
** Monon Trail, a rail trail in Indiana
* Saint Monon (died c. 645), a Scottish hermit and martyr
* Salinta Monon (1920–2009), a Filipino textile weaver
* Eudesmia monon, a moth