OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kulim (disambiguation)

Kulim is a district and town in the state of Kedah, Malaysia.
Kulim may also refer to:
* Kulim, Iran, village in Iran
* Kulim (state constituency)
# Kubala (film)

Kubala or Aces Looking for Peace (Spanish: Los ases buscan la paz) is a 1955 Spanish sports film directed by Arturo Ruiz Castillo. It portrays the life of the Hungarian footballer Ladislao Kubala who plays himself. Kubala moved to Spain where he played for FC Barcelona and the Spain national football team. The film has a Cold War anti-communist theme which was in line with the policy of General Franco's regime. A film about and starring the Argentine-born Real Madrid player Alfredo Di Stéfano was released the following year.

## Cast

* Ladislao Kubala
* Irán Eory
* Mariano Asquerino
* Antonio Ozores
* José Guardiola
* Antonio Queipo
* Eugenio Testa
* Branco Kubala
* Laci Kubala
* Gérard Tichy
* Antonio Bofarull
* Juan Montfort
* Alfonso Tuset
* Matías Prats
* José Samitier
* Antonio Ramallets
* Estanislao Basora
# Kubaly

Kubaly may refer to:
* Qubalı, Azerbaijan
* Qubalıbalaoğlan, Azerbaijan
# Kubal (surname)

Kubal is an Indian surname. It is mainly found in Sindhudurg District of the Indian states of Maharashtra and Goa and the cities of Mumbai and the border district of Maharashtra and Karnataka including Belgaum and Karwar, Kubal are mainly from 96 Kuli Maratha clan caste and few are from Bhandari caste and Kharvi\Gabit caste.
The villages of Kubal are mostly in Vengurla and Malvan Taluka and a small village named Kholbaugwadi in Sawantwadi Taluka.
# Kunwar Singh (disambiguation)

Kunwar Singh (1777–1858) was one of the leaders during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Kunwar Singh may also refer to:
* Awadhesh Pratap Singh (Kunwar Awadhesh Pratap Singh; 1888–1967), Indian independence activist, Chief Minister of Vindhya Pradesh (1948–1949)
* Brajesh Singh (Kunwar Brijesh Singh; died 1966), Indian communist politician
* Divye Pratap Singh (Kunwar Divye Pratap Singh; born 1996), Indian shooter
* K. B. Singh (Kunwar Bachint Singh), Fijian politician
* K. D. Singh (Kunwar Digvijay Singh, also known as Babu; 1922–1978), Indian field hockey player
* Kunwar Amar (Kunwar Amarjeet Singh; born 1985), Indian dancer and television actor
* Kunwar Indrajit Singh (1906–1982), Prime Minister of Nepal (1957)
* Kunwar Manvendra Singh (born 1947), member of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India, for Mathura
* Kunwar Pranav Singh (politician) (born 1966), Member of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly
* Kunwar Sarvesh Kumar Singh, also known as Rakesh Singh (born 1952), Indian businessman and member of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India, for Moradabad (from 2014)
* Kunwar Suresh Singh, older brother of Raja Awadhesh Singh, the ruler of Kalakankar
* Kunwar Sushant Singh (born 1988), Member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly (from 2014)
* Kunwar Vikram Singh, also known as Nati Raja (born 1970), Member of the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly (from 2003)
* R. P. N. Singh (Kunwar Ratanjit Pratap Narain Singh; born 1964), member of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India, for Kushi Nagar (2009–2014)
* Rewati Raman Singh (Kunwar Rewati Raman Singh; born 1943), member of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India, for Allahabad (2004–2014)
* Sarvraj Singh (Kunwar Sarvraj Singh; born 1952), member of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India, for Aonla (1996–1998, 1999–2009)
# Kunwar Vijay Pratap Singh

Kunwar Vijay Pratap Singh is an Indian politician and the MLA representing the Amritsar North Assembly constituency. He is a member of the Aam Aadmi Party.

## Member of Legislative Assembly

He represents the Amritsar North Assembly constituency as MLA in Punjab Assembly. The Aam Aadmi Party gained a strong 79% majority in the sixteenth Punjab Legislative Assembly by winning 92 out of 117 seats in the 2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly election. MP Bhagwant Mann was sworn in as Chief Minister on 16 March 2022.

### Committee assignments of Punjab Legislative Assembly

* Chairman (2022–23) Committee on Government Assurances

## Electoral performance

Punjab Assembly election, 2022: Amritsar North :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | AAP | Kunwar Vijay Pratap Singh | 58,133 | 46.98 |
| | SAD | Anil Joshi | 29815 | 24.09 |
| | INC | Sunil Dutti | 18983 | 15.34 |
| | BJP | Sukhwinder Singh Pintu | 13865 | 11.2 |
| | NOTA | None of the above | 804 | 0.65 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 28318 | 22.89 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 123752 | 61.15 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 202,365 | |
| | AAP gain from INC | AAP gain from INC | Swing | |

## Personal Life

His wife Madhumita died on 21 September 2024.
# Kwak Jae-gu

Kwak Jae-gu is a South Korean modern poet.

## Life

Kwak Jaegu was born in Gwangju, Jeollanam-do in 1954. He graduated from Chonnam National University. After his poem Sapyeongyeogeseo (At Sapyeong Station) won a literary contest sponsored by the JoongAng Ilbo in 1981, Kwak became active in the literary circle that produced the magazine May Poetry (Owol si). Kwak is currently a professor at Sunchon National University, where he works with Korean author Kim Won-il.

## Work

Kwak Jaegu’s poetic legacy derives primarily from the distinctly Korean aesthetic of his depictions of love and loneliness. The development evident from Kwak's first collection of poems, At Sapyeong Station (Sapyeongyeogeseo), to his third collection, Korean Lovers (Hangugui yeonindeul), demonstrates a transition from an abstract passion for historical and social issues to a relationship with social reality seen through the prism of unabstracted love. This poetic evolution can also be seen as an ever-deepening search for a true sense of self.
Beginning with his fourth collection of poems, Seoul Senoya, Kwak's poetry embarks upon a search for a concrete realization of love and spiritual rebirth. Kwak's early poetry overflows with anger at the egregious violence of society and a love for the common people who suffer from the brunt of this violence. The emotions at the fore in this poetry (sadness, loneliness, rage, despair, longing, love) demonstrate the extent of the poet's anger and frustration.
In Kwak's first collection of poems, these emotions are expressed in vague, abstract terms, they become progressively crystallized and concretely conveyed with each successive collection. The poems in Seoul Senoya reveal awareness of history and social conditions and a depiction of the human condition in concrete and lyrical. These poems transcend the basic emotions of anger and sorrow in light of the violence in the world and attempt to restore purity and love.

## Awards

* JoongAng Ilbo literary contest (1981)
* Dongseo Literature Prize (1997)

## Works in Korean (Partial)

Poetry
* At Sapyeong Station (Sapyeongyeogeseo), 1983
* Barrel-Loaded Arirang (Jeonjangpo arirang), 1985
* Korean Lovers (Hangugui yeonindeul), 1986
* Seoul Senoya, 1990
* Very Clear Stream of Water (Cham Malgeun Mulsal), 1996
* I Gave My Heart Before Flowers (Kkot-boda, Meonjeo Ma-eum-eul Jueonne), 1990
Essay Collections
* The Person I Loved, the World I Loved, 1993
* Kwas Jae-ju's Journal of Trips to Seaports, 2002
# Kyffhäuser (Verwaltungsgemeinschaft)

Kyffhäuser was a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft ("collective municipality") in the district Kyffhäuserkreis, in Thuringia, Germany. It was disbanded on 31 December 2012. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft was in Bendeleben.
The Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Kyffhäuser consisted of the following municipalities:
* Badra
* Bendeleben
* Göllingen
* Günserode
* Hachelbich
* Oberbösa
* Rottleben
* Seega
* Steinthaleben
51°22′01″N 11°00′00″E﻿ / ﻿51.367°N 11.000°E﻿ / 51.367; 11.000
* This Kyffhäuserkreis location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Kyjov (Žďár nad Sázavou District)

Kyjov is a municipality and village in Žďár nad Sázavou District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 50 inhabitants.
Kyjov lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) south of Žďár nad Sázavou, 22 km (14 mi) east of Jihlava, and 127 km (79 mi) south-east of Prague.
# Kössi Kaatra

Gustaf Adolf Lindström (6 November 1882 – 15 November 1928), better known under his pen name Kössi Kaatra, was a Finnish working-class poet, journalist and theatre director.

## Biography

He was born into a poor working-class family. He became an orphan. As a child, he earned his living by working as a street vendor of newspapers.
In 1899 Kaatra became a lawyer for a law firm. From that period he began to take part in the labor movement. In 1902, he debuted as a poet and wrote in the style of Neo-romanticism.
From 1903 to 1910 he was a journalist and director of the Workers' Theater in Tampere. On November 14, 1905 (November 1 O.S.), he was a leading member of the general strike and it the balcony of Tampere City Hall, he read out the "Red Declaration" (Manifesto of the Finnish People) demanding civil liberties, democracy and labor rights. After the strike, Kaatra started to focus on directing and worked as theatre director in the Tampere Workers' Theatre.
After the February Revolution, Kaatra began to write essays and poetry once. During the Finnish Civil War, his dacha in Oulu was taken over by the White forces. He managed to survive the White Terror by hiding in the attic of his dacha.
Kaatra managed to escape to Sweden where he settled and continued his literary activities until his death in 1928.

## Selected works

* Kynnyksellä, poetry. 1903
* Elämästä, poetry. 1904
* Runoja. 1905
* Kyttä, poetry. 1906
* Kahleet pois! 1906
* Murroksessa, poetry. 1906
* Suurlakkokuvia. 1906
* Punaiset ja valkoiset, novel. 1919
* Suuririkos. 1921
* Alhaisolauluja, poetry. 1922
* Ihmisen kauneuteen! 1923.
* Äiti ja poika, 1924
* Soi vapun virsi, poetry. 1926
* Sä syty vapahduksen haltioon! poetry. 1926
* Alhaisolauluja: selected 1903-1927. 1978.
# Kılıçkaya, Çınar

Kılıçkaya is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çınar, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 1,954 (2022).
# Kuthiran

Kuthiran is a mountainous terrain in Thrissur district of Kerala state, south India. It is located on the banks of Manali river, which has its source in the nearby mountains. It is in between Thrissur and Palakkad. There is a famous Ayyappan Temple located here by the side of the highway. It is in the NH544 highway. This place is known for Kuthiran Tunnel that shortens travel time between Thrissur and Palakkad districts.
Kuthiran is infamous for the bad condition of the National Highway. Accidents are very common across this stretch.
Recent news clips show that people traveling between Trichur and Palakkad are choosing alternate roads like the Trichur-Shoranur-Ottapalam-Palakkad.
# L'Aubépin

L'Aubépin (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Jura department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. On 1 April 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Les Trois-Châteaux.
# L. ehrenbergii

L. ehrenbergii may refer to:
* Lemboglossum ehrenbergii, a flowering plant
* Linckia ehrenbergii, a sea star
* Lobelia ehrenbergii, a flowering plant
* Lutjanus ehrenbergii, a perciform fish
# L. de S. A. Gunasekera

Lionel de Silva Abeyweera Gunasekera (18 April 1933 – 15 May 2009) was a Ceylonese school teacher and politician.
Having started his career as a clerk, he became an English language teacher, he was elected to parliament from the Sri Lanka Freedom Party in the July 1960 general election from Kalawana defeating incumbent Abeyratne Pilapitiya. He was the father of fourteen children.
# L. densifolia

L. densifolia may refer to:
* Lithomyrtus densifolia, an Oceanian myrtle
* Lulesia densifolia, a tropical fungus
# LK II

The Leichter Kampfwagen II ("light combat vehicle"), commonly known as the LK II, was a light tank designed and produced in limited numbers in Germany in the last year of World War I. A development of the LK I, it incorporated a fixed rear superstructure and had two distinct configurations; one variant being armed with the MG 08/15, and the other being armed with a 5.7 cm Maxim-Nordenfelt gun. Its armor was 8 to 14 mm thick, which led to a total weight of 8.75 tons. Power was provided by a Daimler-Benz Model 1910 4-cylinder 55-60 hp gasoline engine, giving a maximum speed of 14 to 18 km/h with range of 65–70 km.
The LK II was designed by German engineer and automobile designer Joseph Vollmer, who also designed the A7V, the K-Wagen and the LK I. Vollmer was appointed to the position of chief designer for the German War Department's motor vehicle section
Only two prototypes were produced by June 1918, and were followed by orders for 580 tanks, which were never completed.

## Stridsvagn m/21-29
### Sweden

After the war, the Swedish government bought parts for 10 examples in secrecy for 200,000 Swedish kronor. The parts were shipped under the pretence of being boiler plates and agricultural equipment and then assembled in Sweden as the Stridsvagn m/21 (Strv m/21 for short), which was essentially an improved version of the LK II prototype. The Strv m/21 was powered by a sleeve valve engine located in the front, the driver and crew being in the rear. The suspension and running gear was protected by armored skirts. Ten of these tanks were built, their armament a single 6.5 mm (0.26 in) Schwarzlose machine gun.
In 1929, five were rebuilt to create the Strv m/21-29 variant which was armed with a 37mm gun or two machine guns and was powered by a Scania-Vabis engine. The Strv m/21-29 was an upgraded version of the fm/21. The modifications included a more powerful engine, a new alternator, and external lighting. One of these improved vehicles was driven by Heinz Guderian during a visit to Sweden in 1929.
The Germans later bought a main share of the Landsverk Company and made Otto Merker the main designer and in 1931, it produced the Strv m/31 (L-10), which was the first tank produced in Sweden.
The Strv m/21-29 remained in service until 1938. A surviving example can be seen at the Deutsches Panzermuseum at Munster, Germany, and both strv m/21 and strv m/21-29 was displayed at the Axvall Tank Museum in Sweden.
One Strv m/21-29 is in the early stages of being restored to full working order in Sweden. As of 2018, the tank has been restored to running condition, and is now on display at the sv:Försvarsfordonsmuseet Arsenalen in Strängnäs.
# LLA

LLA may stand for:
* Latitude, longitude, and altitude, in a geographic coordinate system
* Irish Land and Labour Association
* La Liga Argentina de Básquet, 2nd-division Argentinian basketball league
* Lady Literate in Arts, qualification formerly awarded by St Andrews University, Scotland
* Licensed Landscape Architect, a postnominal qualification for Landscape Architects in the USA
* Liga Latinoamérica, a professional esports league for the MOBA PC game League of Legends
* Link-local address, a type of computer network address
* Llanaber railway station, Gwynedd, Wales (National Rail station code)
* Löfbergs Lila Arena, former name of Löfbergs Arena
* Loma Linda Academy, school in California, USA
* London Luton Airport, also known as Luton Airport, England
* Louisiana Library Association, a professional association for librarians in Louisiana
* Luleå/Kallax Airport, Sweden, IATA airport code
* La Libertad Avanza, a libertarian conservative Argentine political coalition
# Kyle Hoffer

Kyle Alexander Hoffer (born October 26, 1989) is an American soccer player.

## Career
### College and amateur

Hoffer grew up in Bardonia, New York, and attended Albertus Magnus High School, where he earned team MVP honors in 2005 and 2006 and was named the 2006 Rockland County's Player of the Year. He played one year of college soccer at the State University of New York at Oneonta, where he earned rookie of the year honors, before transferring to St. John's University prior to his sophomore year.
During his college years he also played with the Brooklyn Knights in the USL Premier Development League. On June 26, 2013,

### Professional

Hoffer signed his first professional contract in 2011 when he was signed by F.C. New York of the USL Professional Division. He made his professional debut on April 9, 2011, in New York's first-ever game, a 3–0 loss to Orlando City, and scored his first professional goal on May 7 in a 1–1 tie with the Harrisburg City Islanders.
At the end of the 2011 USL Pro season, Hoffer signed with Ekenäs IFof the Finnish second division.
Hoffer returned to USL Pro for the 2012 season when he signed with Charleston Battery on January 6, 2012.
After spending 2014 with USL Pro club Rochester Rhinos, Hoffer moved to new USL franchise Austin Aztex for the 2015 season.
# Kyle Hix

Kyle Hix (born September 23, 1988) is a former American football offensive tackle who spent two seasons on the New England Patriots injured reserve after being signed as an undrafted free agent in 2011. He was on the team's payroll when they played in Super Bowl XLVI. He played college football at Texas where he was an All-Big 12 Conference Honorable Mention and played in the BCS Championship game.

## Early life

Hix was a three-sport athlete at Aledo High School. He earned all-district honors in football, basketball and track & field.

## College career

Hix attended the University of Texas at Austin where he played college football for the Texas Longhorns. As a true freshman, Hix played in 13 games, including one start at right guard against No. 12 Arizona State in the Holiday Bowl. During his sophomore season, Hix started all 13 games at right tackle including the 2009 Fiesta Bowl. As a junior, Hix started 14 games at right tackle. He was named an All-Big 12 honorable mention by the Associated Press and conference coaches. That season ended with him helping to win the 2009 Big 12 Championship and starting in the 2010 BCS Championship Game which the Longhorns lost.
Prior to his senior season, Hix was a member of the Outland Trophy preseason watch list. Hix went on to start 11 games at left tackle in 2010, missing one due to injury.

## Professional career

Hix went undrafted in the 2011 NFL draft and signed with the New England Patriots as a rookie free agent. A little over a week later he was placed on injured reserve after a shoulder injury. He spent the entire 2011 season on the IR, while the Patriots went to Super Bowl XLVI. He missed the first 9 practices in 2012 camp with the same shoulder injury and was waived before the 2012 season. He spent the 2012 season on the injured reserve list as well. Following that season, he was released by the Patriots in February 2013 without having ever played a snap in the NFL.

## Personal life

After the NFL, Hix returned to Aledo and became a landman with a mineral company.
# LVV

LVV may refer to:
* Large vessel vasculitis, a medical condition
* Lëvizja Vetëvendosje, a Kosovar political party
* Liberaal Vlaams Verbond, a Flemish political organization
* Los Van Van, a Cuban music group
* LVV: The Real Rondon, an album by Darell
# LC4

LC4 may refer to:
* Chaise Longue LC4, a chaise longue designed by the Swiss architect Le Corbusier and French architect Charlotte Perriand
* Buckley LC-4 Witchcraft, all-metal monoplane aircraft
* Buick LC4 V6 car engine
* KTM LC4, 1-cylinder 4-stroke motorcycle engine
* LC4 (classification), para-cycling classification
* Cytochrome c oxidase (launch complex 4), a component of the electron transport system
* Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Launch Complex 4, one of the first series of launch complexes to be built at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, used in the 1950s.
* Vandenberg Air Force Base Space Launch Complex 4, a launch site at Vandenberg Air Force Base, currently active.
# La Punta

La Punta, Spanish for "the point" or the promontory and may refer to:
* La Punta, Iloilo, Philippines
* La Punta, San Luis, Argentina
* La Punta District, Peru
* San Giovanni la Punta, Italy
* San Salvador de la Punta Fortress, Cuba
# La Puntilla, Santa María

La Puntilla is a town and municipality in Santa María Department of Catamarca Province in northwestern Argentina.
# La Giuditta

    To be distinguished from Giuditta a German operetta by Franz Lehár.
Note La Giuditta may refer to one of several Italian oratorios, further elaborated below.
Each version of La Giuditta deals with the figure of Judith, from the Biblical Apocrypha, who liberated the besieged city of Bethulia by seducing and then beheading the enemy General Holofernes. Judith and Holofernes are the two main roles common to all versions. Incidental characters, such as, in the larger Scarlatti Giuditta, Achior, a captain so revolted by Holofernes' brutality that he defects to the Israelite army, do not occur in other versions.

## Italian language oratorios
### Scarlatti's Rome Giuditta

Alessandro Scarlatti: La Giuditta, Rome, 1693. Libretto by Cardinal Pietro Ottoboni. "Scarlatti considered it his finest oratorio, and its dramatic structure, rapidly interweaving brief scenes in Holofernes's camp with events in the troubled city, is remarkable."
    Recordings:
* Giuditta: Mária Zádori, Oloferne: Drew Minter, Achior: Guy de Mey, Capella Savaria dir. Nicholas McGegan. Hungaroton, HCD 12910
* Giuditta: Céline Ricci, Oloferne (countertenor): Martin Oro. Achior (tenor): Vincenzo Di Donato. Parlement de Musique. dir. Martin Gester. Ambronay.

### Scarlatti's Cambridge Giuditta

Alessandro Scarlatti: La Giuditta, Rome or Naples 1697, Libretto by Prince Antonio Ottoboni, father of the cardinal. This smaller setting for three voices, strings and basso continuo, is known today as the "Cambridge" Giuditta, since its manuscript is conserved in the Rowe Music Library of King's College, Cambridge.
    Recordings:
* Giuditta: Rosita Frisani, Oloferne: Mario Nuvoli, Nutrice: Marco Lazzara. Alessandro Stradella Consort, dir. Estevan Velardi. Bongiovanni 2006
* Giuditta: Julianne Baird, Oloferne: Philip Anderson, Nutrice: Marshall Coid. The Queen's Chamber Band, dir. Elaine Comparone. Albany 2007.
* Giuditta: Sophie Landy, Oloferne: Carl Ghazarossian, Nutrice: Raphaël Pichon. Ensemble Baroque di Nice, dir. Gilbert Bezzina. live 2008.

### Almeida's Giuditta

Francisco António de Almeida: La Giuditta
    Recording:
* Giuditta: Lena Lootens, Oloferne: Martyn Hill, Achiorre: Francesca Congiu, Ozias: Axel Köhler. Concerto Köln, René Jacobs. Harmonia Mundi.

### Metastasio's Giuditta

* Metastasio's libretto, printed in some editions as Giuditta, is better known as Betulia liberata ("The Liberation of Bethulia"), K. 118, 1771. The original libretto by Metastasio was for Georg Reutter II (1734), and also set by 30 other composers, including the 15-year-old Mozart.

### Other composers

* Marco da Gagliano La Giuditta 1626; three-act opera (lost), libretto Andrea Salvadori, used as the basis for the Judith of Martin Opitz (1635).
* Maurizio Cazzati, Bologna 24 March 1668. Libretto Count Astorre Orsi.
* Antonio Draghi, Vienna 1668
* Marc' Antonio Ziani Vienna 1686
* Antonio Lotti La Giuditta a 3 voci, Vienna 1701
* Carlo Badia, Vienna 1704
* Benedetto Marcello, 1709 to his own libretto
* Carlo Badia (second setting), Vienna 1710
* Giuseppe Porsile, Vienna 1723

## Latin oratorios

These oratorios are generally listed under Latin names:
* Vivaldi: Juditha triumphans