OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# World Wide Views on Global Warming

World Wide Views on Global Warming: A global project initiated by The Danish Board of Technology on the occasion of the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP15) held in Copenhagen December 2009.
World Wide Views on Global Warming (or just WWViews) was an international citizens involvement project based on methods developed by The Danish Board of Technology for the purpose of involving citizens in the political decision-making processes.

## The WWViews method

The World Wide Views project meetings were carried through on September 26, 2009 simultaneously in all the participating countries and on this day the citizens debated the same topics issued at the actual December 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference. On the basis of an informed and structured dialogue and expert presentations the citizens – 100 in each country – made up their minds about a range of questions and dilemmas concerning different aspects of the climate debate. The results were uploaded throughout the day and are publicly available on the projects website (se link below). Some answers are quantifiable, permitting statistical comparison, but contrary to regular surveys the methods used for WWViews also gave the participants the option of discussing questions externally and further qualifying the answers.
World Wide Views on Global Warming gave citizens across the globe the possibility of influencing political decisions in regard to Earth’s climate, because the meetings presented citizens with the opportunity to express how far they were willing to let politicians go in the struggle to reduce CO$_2$ emission.

## The WWViews partners

More than 4000 citizens representing 38 countries across the world joined the World Wide Views on Global Warming, who take a significant role in expanding the growth of the WWViews project. The roles of the partners is to hold national and regional meetings on behalf of the WWviews. Without the help of these partners from around the world, WWViews would not succeed.

## WWViews on biodiversity

Leading up to the Convention on Biological Diversity Conference of the Parties (COP 11) meeting on biodiversity in India 2012, 34 citizen meetings in 25 countries across the world was held on September 15, 2012, involving 42 old and new partners and building on the experiences from the World Wide View on Global Warming as part of the newest World Wide Views project, World Wide Views on Biodiversity.
Learn more about the project on the official homepage.
# Euzophera costivittella

Euzophera costivittella is a species of snout moth in the genus Euzophera. It was described by Ragonot in 1887. It is found in Russia.
# GibboGear Butterfly

The GibboGear Butterfly is an American single-seat, flying wing ultralight trike that was designed by Mark Gibson and produced by his company, GibboGear of Winter Haven, Florida. The aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The aircraft was designed for the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight class, with the intention of reversing the trend of its period, which saw heavier, more expensive trikes that stall faster and were harder to fly, thus requiring more flight training. The Butterfly addresses these issues by being a simple design and by employing a single surface wing with a large 240 sq ft (22 m$^2$) area. Similarly the carriage is simple and lacks options, to reduce cost and weight. The resulting aircraft has a low landing speed of 20 mph (32 km/h) at the cost of a low cruise speed of 25 mph (40 km/h).
The Butterfly features a cable-braced hang glider-style high-wing, weight-shift controls, a single-seat, open cockpit, tricycle landing gear and a single engine in pusher configuration. The aircraft's single surface wing is made from bolted-together aluminum tubing, covered in Dacron sailcloth. The wing is supported by a single tube-type kingpost and uses an "A" frame control bar. When the aircraft was in production the wing was also available from the factory as a kit, as well as fully assembled. The landing gear uses tubular suspension and the nose wheel is steerable. The engines that were factory-supplied included the twin-cylinder, two-stroke air-cooled 40 hp (30 kW) Rotax 447 and 50 hp (37 kW) Rotax 503.

## Specifications (Butterfly)

Data from Cliche and Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 32 ft 10 in (10 m)
* Wing area: 240 sq ft (22 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 290 lb (132 kg)
* Gross weight: 660 lb (299 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 10 U.S. gallons (38 L; 8.3 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 447 twin-cylinder, two-stroke air-cooled aircraft engine, 40 hp (30 kW)
Performance
* Cruise speed: 25 mph (40 km/h, 22 kn)
* Stall speed: 19 mph (31 km/h, 17 kn)
* Rate of climb: 750 ft/min (3.8 m/s)
# George Rolfe (disambiguation)

George Rolfe (1808–1871) was a merchant and politician in the Colony of Victoria.
George Rolfe may also refer to:
* George Rolfe (anatomist), professor of surgery (1707), see Professor of Anatomy, Cambridge University
* George Rolfe (director), first director of the Pike Place Market Preservation and Development Authority
# Vito Artale

Vito Artale (3 March 1882 – 24 March 1944) was an Italian general during World War II.

## Biography

He was admitted to the Royal Academy of Turin in 1902 and graduated in 1905 as artillery second lieutenant; in September 1908, with the rank of lieutenant, he was assigned to the 3rd Fortress Artillery Regiment. He participated in the Italo-Turkish War (where he earned a Bronze Medal of Military Valor for his role in the capture of Sidi Said in July 1912), after which he was appointed military attaché at the Italian Embassy in Berlin. He participated in the First World War with the rank of captain and later major (from 1917), being assigned in 1917 to the Garda-Mincio Defense Command and subsequently commanding the 122nd and 167th Siege Artillery Groups, the Volunteer Corps Siege Artillery Group and the II Group of the 35th Field Artillery Regiment; in June 1918 he was awarded a War Cross of Military Valor for his role in the Second Battle of the Piave River. He then became a member of the control commission of the 8th Army for the execution of the armistice.
In September 1926, Artale was promoted to lieutenant colonel and given command of the 11th Anti-Aircraft Center; having then been transferred to the technical service of artillery, he was appointed deputy director of the Terni arms factory (1929), of the fuse factory of Rome, and finally deputy director and then director of the Army precision laboratory. In 1937, with the rank of colonel, Artale was placed in charge of the Army optical glass factory, remaining there even after promotion to major general in 1938 and to lieutenant general in 1939. Having been transferred to the Army reserve in March 1940, he was retained in active service because he was recognized as indispensable to the special service he was assigned to; he continued directing the Army optical glass factory during most of World War II.
After the Armistice of Cassibile and the German occupation of Rome in September 1943, Artale joined the Resistance, becoming part of the Clandestine Military Front. He had the plants of the Army glass factory sabotaged, for which he was arrested by the Gestapo on 9 December 1943; after three months of imprisonment and torture, he was executed in the Fosse Ardeatine massacre on 24 March 1944. He was posthumously awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valor.
# Trevor Martin (disambiguation)

Trevor Martin (1929-2017) was a British actor.
Trevor Martin may also refer to:
* Trevor Martin (umpire), (1925-2017), New Zealand test cricket umpire
* Trevor Martin (computer scientist), inventor of computer language Fril
# Henry Peake

Sir Henry Peake (1753–1825) was a shipbuilder and designer to the Royal Navy who rose to be Surveyor of the Navy.

## Life

He was born in 1753 in (or close to) Portsmouth. He joined the Royal Navy in May 1762 aged only 9, as an apprentice ship's carpenter. "Henry Peake" who is noted as Master Boat Builder at Portsmouth Dockyard in 1762 clearly cannot be the same person and this is probably his father. The Royal Navy list his works from 1779 when he became Master Shipwright at Sheerness Dockyard.
In June 1806 he replaced Sir John Henslow as Surveyor of the Navy, working alongside Sir William Rule. Hos position as Surveyor of the Navy was filled by Ropert Seppings in 1813 but he did not officially retire until 1822.
He was knighted by the Prince Regent on 25 June 1814. Peake died in 1825.

## Family

He was married to Sarah Ladd. They had several sons who became eminent Royal Navy officers:
* Admiral Thomas Ladd Peake (1782-1865)
* Commander William Peake (1780-1813) killed on HMS Peacock
* James Peake
* Commander Henry Frederick Peake

## Ships built

* HMS Polyphemus (1782) 64-gun ship of the line launched at Sheerness
* HMS Europa (1783) 50-gun ship of the line launched at Woolwich
* HMS Vanguard (1787) 74-gun ship of the line launched at Deptford
* HMS Grampus (1802) 50-gun ship of the line launched at Portsmouth
* HMS Colossus (1803) 74-gun ship of the line launched at Deptford
* Royal Sovereign (1804) unarmed yacht launched at Deptford
* HMS Hebe (1804) 32-gun frigate launched at Deptford
* HMS Arrow (1805) 14-gun schooner launched at Deptford
* HMS Minerva (1805) 32-gun frigate launched at Deptford

## Ships designed

Note: dates in brackets represent date of design not launch)
* HMS Brunswick (1786) 74-gun ship of the line launched in 1790
* HMS Bermuda (1806) 10-gun sloop
* Cherokee-class brig-sloop (1807) a series of over one hundred 10-gun sloop
* HMS Rapid (1808) 16-gun sloop
* Pygmy-class schooner (1809) 10-gun schooner
* Vesuvius-class sloop (1812) 10-gun sloop equipped as a bomb vessel
* HMS Terror (1812) Vesuvius class bomb ship
* HMS Erebus 10 gun Hecla-class bomb vessel launched in 1826
* Fury-class sloop (1813) 12-gun sloop equipped as a bomb vessel
* HMS Waterloo (1813) 80-gun ship of the line launched in 1818
# UFO (Vigiland song)

"UFO" is a song by Swedish DJ/music producing house music duo Vigiland, made up of Claes Remmered Persson and Otto Pettersson.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (2014) | Peakposition |
| Denmark (Tracklisten) | 11 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 75 |
| Norway (VG-lista) | 10 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 2 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2014) | Position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 84 |
| Chart (2015) | Position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 35 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | Platinum | 60,000$^^$ |
| Germany (BVMI) | Gold | 200,000$^‡$ |
| Sweden (GLF) | 6× Platinum | 240,000$^‡$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Chihuahua (chief)

Chihuahua or Chewawa, (c. 1822/1825 – 25 July 1901), was chief of the Chokonen local group of the Tsokanende Band of Chiricahua Apache who carried out several raids on settlers in Arizona in the 1870s and 1880s. His elder brother Ulzana (c. 1821–1909), who would later become known as leader of a very famous raid through New Mexico and Arizona in 1885, was his war chief (segundo). Chihuahua's name in the Mescalero-Chiricahua language was Kla-esh or Tłá'í'ez ("To push something under something else with your foot").

## Biography

Chihuahua was a protege of Cochise, fought under Cochise orders, and he surrendered with Cochise in 1872 going to live on the San Carlos Reservation in southern Arizona, where he became first sergeant of a company of Apache Scouts in 1880 under Lieutenant James A. Maney.
Both brothers—Chihuahua and Ulzana—followed Cochise voluntary but after Cochise's death, they—together with Skinya (c. 1825–1876) and his brother Pionsenay (c. 1830–c. 1878)—didn't recognize Cochise's sons' leadership. Skinya (brother-in-law of Naiche) was killed by Naiche (c. 1857–1919) himself and Pionsenay (youngest brother of Skinya) was badly wounded by Tahzay (c. 1843–1876).
Three years later Chihuahua fled the reservation to lead a war party into Mexico, but surrendered to General George Crook in 1883.
He left the reservation in San Carlos again with Geronimo and other chiefs in 1885 after the tiswin incident and led raids into Mexico, finally surrendering again to Crook in 1886.
On April 7, 1886, Chihuahua was shipped to Fort Marion, Florida, with the remaining Chiricahua renegades. In May 1888, he was transferred to Mount Vernon Barracks in Mobile, Alabama. In October 1893 the remaining were transferred to Fort Sill, Oklahoma. A cemetery and the hill on which he lived at Fort Sill are named after him.
# Wooldridge, South Africa

Wooldridge is a town in Amathole District Municipality in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa.
The village is 16 km east of Peddie. It developed from a settlement of the German Legion. It was named after Colonel J W Wooldridge who was an officer under Baron von Stutterheim.
# Euxesta galapagensis

Euxesta galapagensis is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus Euxesta of the family Ulidiidae. It was described by Charles Howard Curran in 1934. It is endemic to Galápagos Islands.
# Gibbo

Gibbo may refer to:

## Fictional characters

* Gibbo, a character played by Jake Ryan in the 2023–24 Australian drama series Last King of the Cross
* Gibbo, a pilot in Australian drama series The Flying Doctors
* Gibbo, a character played by Kenneth Cranham in the 2000 British crime film Shiner

## People
### Nickname

* Gibbo, producer on the 2022 album by English rapper Aitch Close to Home
* Lynda Gibson (1956–2004), an Australian comedian and actress known as "Gibbo"
* Mike Gibson (sports journalist) (1940–2015), an Australian sports journalist and broadcaster known as "Gibbo"

### Surname

* John Gibbo (fl. 492–499), aka John the Hunchback, a general and a politician of the Eastern Roman Empire

## Geographic features

* Gibbo River, a river in the Alpine and East Gippsland regions of Victoria, Australia
* Mount Gibbo, a mountain in the Australian Alps

## Other uses

* Gibbo Stadium, a sports stadium in Zimbabwe used by the Triangle United Football Club
# George H. Crosman United States Army Reserve Center

The George H. Crosman United States Army Reserve Center is a United States Army Reserve facility located in Taunton, Massachusetts. In 2007, the center was the location of a spate of Humvee thefts, in which thieves stole the vehicles and joyrode on nearby railroad tracks. The George H. Crosman United States Army Reserve Center Heliport was once located on the site of the facility.
# Visual C

Visual C may refer to:
* Visual C++, an integrated development environment (IDE) product from Microsoft for the C, C++, and C++/CLI programming languages
* Visual C Sharp, Microsoft's implementation of the C# specification, included in the Microsoft Visual Studio suite of product
# Saint-Maurice-Crillat

Saint-Maurice-Crillat (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Jura department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. It was created in 1973 by the merger of two former communes: Saint-Maurice-en-Montagne and Crillat.
# Trevor Matthewson

Trevor Matthewson (born 12 February 1963) is an English former professional footballer who played as a centre half. He played more than 500 senior games, including over 200 for Birmingham City.

## Biography

Trevor Matthewson was born in Sheffield into a footballing family: both his grandfather (Tommy Matthewson for Sheffield Wednesday and South Shields) and uncle (Reg Matthewson) had played professionally. He began his football career as an apprentice with home-town club Sheffield Wednesday, but failed to make the grade. After two seasons as a professional he dropped down a division to join Newport County and two years later he dropped another division to Stockport County. After a further two years he left the Football League entirely and signed for Lincoln City in the Conference. As captain he led them to the Conference championship and promotion to the Football League in 1988.
A year later he moved to Birmingham City for a fee determined by tribunal of £45,000. In his first season, 1989–90, he became the first Birmingham player to appear in every match of a 46-game League season, a feat he repeated the following year. He made more than 200 appearances for Birmingham, played in the final of the Associate Members' Cup in 1991, and helped them gain promotion to the newly designated First Division the following season.
After leaving Birmingham he had spells at Preston North End, Bury, Hereford United, Ilkeston Town and Gresley Rovers. After retiring from football, Matthewson returned to his home town of Sheffield, running first a shop and then a market stall trading in fish and meat.

## Honours

Lincoln City
* Football Conference champions and promotion to the Football League: 1987–88
Birmingham City
* Associate Members' Cup winners: 1990–91
* Football League Third Division promotion: 1991–92
# Henry Tulse (died 1642)

Henry Tulse (died 1642) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1640 and 1642.
Tulse was the son of William Tulse who acquired three manors near Christchurch in 1603. In 1640, Tulse leased Christchurch Parsonage from the Dean and Chapter of Winchester.
In April 1640, Tulse was elected Member of Parliament for Christchurch in the Short Parliament. He was re-elected MP for Christchurch for the Long Parliament in November 1640.
Tulse died before September 1642 when a writ was issued for an election to fill his seat.
Tulse lived at Hinton Admiral. He married Margaret and had a son Henry who was also MP for Christchurch. His widow subsequently married John Hildesley. His nephew Sir Henry Tulse became Lord Mayor of London.
# USC Women's Basketball

USC women's basketball may refer to:
* South Carolina Gamecocks women's basketball, the collegiate women's basketball program of the University of South Carolina (often referred to as "SC" or "USC" in athletics)
* USC Trojans women's basketball, the collegiate women's basketball program of the University of Southern California
# Chinta (film)

Chinta (Malay: Love) is a 1948 Singaporean Malay-language black-and-white romantic drama film directed by B. S. Rajhans and produced by Malay Film Productions. It was released on 31 October 1948.
Chinta was the first Malayan film released after the declaration of the Malayan Emergency, and also marks the first screen appearance of P. Ramlee. Ramlee also performed as a playback singer in the film, providing vocals in five songs for the lead actor S. Roomai Noor. It is the oldest surviving film of Malayan cinema.

## Plot

A boat is caught in a huge tempest and sinks. Only King Kanchi (S. Roomai Noor) survives. A few fishermen find him on the shore and rescue him. The love story begins when Chinta (Siput Sarawak), a young village girl, takes care of him.

## Cast

* Siput Sarawak as Chinta
* S. Roomai Noor as King Kanchi and Sanchi
* Ja'afar Wiryo as Camban
* Harris as Vidush
* P. Ramlee as Putar
* Suhara Effendi as Ruchi
* Norsiah
* Lelawati
* Asiah Aman
# Woolford

Woolford may refer to:

## Surnames

* Bianca Woolford (born 1991), Australian para-cyclist
* Cyril Woolford (1927–2018), English rugby league player
* Donnell Woolford (born 1966), American professional football player
* Gary Woolford (born 1954), former professional American footballer
* Jamie Woolford (born 1974), American producer, recording engineer and songwriter
* Joe Woolford, half of Joe & Jack
* John Woolford (disambiguation)
* Julian Woolford (contemporary), British theater director and writer
* Keo Woolford (1967–2016), American actor and director
* Martyn Woolford (born 1985), English footballer
* Paul Woolford (DJ), British dance music producer and DJ
* Paul Woolford (field hockey) (born 1977), New Zealand field hockey player
* Simon Woolford (born 1975), Australian rugby league player

## Placenames

* Woolford, Alberta, Canada
* Woolford, Maryland, United States
# Gibbobruchus

Gibbobruchus is a genus of pea and bean weevils in the family Chrysomelidae. There are about seven described species in Gibbobruchus.

## Species

These seven species belong to the genus Gibbobruchus:
* Gibbobruchus bergamini Manfio & Ribeiro-Costa, 2014$^g$
* Gibbobruchus cavillator Fahraeus, 1839$^g$
* Gibbobruchus cristicollis (Sharp, 1885)$^{icg}$
* Gibbobruchus divaricatae Whitehead and Kingsolver, 1975$^{icg}$
* Gibbobruchus mimus (Say, 1831)$^{icgb}$ (redbud bruchid)
* Gibbobruchus polycoccus Fahraeus, 1839$^g$
* Gibbobruchus scurra Boheman, 1833$^g$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# George H. Crosby Manitou State Park

George H. Crosby Manitou State Park is a state park of Minnesota, US, located between Tettegouche State Park and Temperance River State Park on the North Shore of Lake Superior, near the communities of Little Marais and Finland. It is situated on the Manitou River and was intentionally left largely undeveloped.

## History

The original 3,320 acres (13 km$^2$) of land on which this park sits were donated by George H. Crosby in 1955. The park was named both after Crosby and the river which it contains, the Manitou River. A decision was made to keep the park largely undeveloped, and thus it contains only backpacking campsites and not a traditional campground. It was the first backpacking campground in the state of Minnesota, and remains restricted to backpackers to this day.

## Wildlife

The park contains numerous wildlife species such as timber wolf, black bear, moose, peregrine falcon, golden eagle, raccoon, Canadian lynx, kestrel, snowshoe hare, beaver, bald eagle, white-tailed deer, hawk, fisher, marten, grouse, red squirrel, Canada jay, and species of bats.

## Landscape

Because it is undeveloped, Crosby Manitou State Park contains many undisturbed miles of fir, cedar, spruce, and northern hardwoods. The river itself has cataracts to the north of the park, and Bensen Lake sits across the southwest ridge of the river valley.
# Vittetia

Vittetia is a genus of Brazilian plants in the tribe Eupatorieae within the family Asteraceae.

## Species

* Vittetia bishopii R.M.King & H.Rob. - Minas Gerais
* Vittetia orbiculata (DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Paraná, Santa Catarina, São Paulo
# Little Grey River

The Little Grey River, also known as the Māwheraiti is a river of the West Coast Region of New Zealand. It is a major tributary of the Grey River / Māwheranui which it joins at Ikamatua.
The Little Grey rises in low hills above the Inangahua valley, its source being only 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) from the Inangahua River. It flows generally southwest, crossing the Maimai plain and the Ikamatua plain. Both State Highway 7 and the Stillwater–Ngākawau Line railway travel down the lower half of the river valley, crossing the river twice. The river has two large tributaries, the Blackwater River and the Snowy River, both of which flow from the east. On the left bank for the lower 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) there are extensive tailings mounds resulting from gold dredging operations in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. In 1946, both the highway and railway were temporarily closed while the dredge dug its way through to its new mining area in the Blackwater Valley. This was the first and only time that such an event has occurred in New Zealand.