OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George L. Drusano

George Louis Drusano (born 22 August 1949 in Baltimore) is an American physician and medical researcher.
Drusano attended Loyola High School in Baltimore and studied physics at Boston College with a bachelor's degree in 1971. He then studied medicine at the University of Maryland with an M.D. in 1975. After a chief residency at the University of Maryland Hospital, he became a professor of medicine there. From 1992 to 2011 he was a professor at the Albany Medical Center Hospital, where he was the director of clinical pharmacology. Since 2011 he is the director of the University of Florida's Institute for Therapeutic Innovation.
Drusano studies the pharmacodynamics of antibiotics and antiviral drugs against infectious diseases, including mathematical modeling. His research includes anti-infective pharmacology against bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, viruses such as hepatitis C virus and HIV, and pathogens in bioweapons and bioterrorism.
He received in 1991 the Rhone-Poulenc Award, in 2012 the Maxwell Finland Award, and in 2015 the Paul Ehrlich Magic Bullet Award. From 2000 to 2002, he was president of the International Society for Anti-Infective Pharmacology (ISAP). For 10 years he was the editor of the Section of Pharmacology at the journal Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. He is the author or co-author of over 300 research articles.
# Little Snoring

Little Snoring is a village and a civil parish in Norfolk, England.
The village is approximately 2 miles (3 km) east-north-east from the town of Fakenham, 17 miles (27 km) west-south-west from Cromer, and to the side of the A148 road.
At the 2011 Census, it had a population of 619. For the purposes of local government, the parish falls within the district of North Norfolk.

## History

Little Snoring has an entry in the Domesday Book of 1085 and is recorded by the names "Esnaringa", "Snaringa" and "Snarlinga", named after "Snare", the settlers' leader, and thus the name Little Snoring evolved over the centuries. It was the king's land with the main landholders being William de Warenne and Peter de Valognes and his main tenant is said to be Ralph.
Historically the name Snoring Parva was used, "parva" being Latin for "smaller" — nearby is Great Snoring.
Within the parish of Little Snoring, at a place called Queensgate, was a house of the Order of St Lazarus. It is mentioned in the will of Alexander, Rector of Snoring Parva, in 1380. Nothing further about the house is known.

## Landmarks

The church of Little Snoring St Andrew is one of 124 existing round-tower churches in Norfolk. The church and its separate tower are Grade I listed buildings.
The village has an airfield, formerly RAF Little Snoring, part of which is still active as a private airfield, whilst the other part now belongs to a potato-producing company.

## Amenities

Village amenities include a school, post office and the Green Man public house.
The nearest railway station is at Sheringham for the Bittern Line which runs between Sheringham, Cromer and Norwich. The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport.
# Trisetaria

Trisetaria is a genus of plants in the grass family, native to Asia and to the Mediterranean region.

## Species

* Trisetaria aurea - European Mediterranean
* Trisetaria chaudharyana - Saudi Arabia
* Trisetaria dufourei - Spain, Portugal
* Trisetaria glumacea - Libya, Egypt, Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria
* Trisetaria koelerioides - Palestine, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Sinai
* Trisetaria linearis - Middle East from Egypt to Iran
* Trisetaria loeflingiana - from Canary Islands to Kazakhstan
* Trisetaria macrochaeta - Spain, Libya, Egypt, Israel
* Trisetaria myriantha - Italy, Greece, Albania, Yugoslavia
* Trisetaria nitida - Algeria
* Trisetaria ovata - Spain, Portugal
* Trisetaria panicea - Mediterranean
* Trisetaria parviflora - Italy, Algeria, Tunisia
* Trisetaria scabriuscula - Spain, Portugal
* Trisetaria vaccariana - Libya

## formerly included

* Trisetaria airoides - Trisetum spicatum
* Trisetaria alpestris - Trisetum alpestre
* Trisetaria antoniijosephii - Trisetum glaciale
* Trisetaria argentea - Trisetum argenteum
* Trisetaria baregensis - Trisetum baregense
* Trisetaria bornmuelleri - Avenula pubescens
* Trisetaria brevifolia - Trisetum distichophyllum
* Trisetaria burnoufii - Trisetum splendens
* Trisetaria carpatica - Avenula pubescens
* Trisetaria conradiae - Trisetum gracile
* Trisetaria cristata - Rostraria cristata
* Trisetaria deyeuxioides - Peyritschia deyeuxioides
* Trisetaria distichophylla - Trisetum distichophyllum
* Trisetaria elongata - Sphenopholis interrupta
* Trisetaria flavescens - Trisetum flavescens
* Trisetaria fusca - Trisetum ciliare
* Trisetaria fuscescens - Rostraria pumila
* Trisetaria glacialis - Trisetum glaciale
* Trisetaria hispida - Trisetum hispidum
* Trisetaria laconica - Trisetum laconicum
* Trisetaria michelii - Avellinia festucoides
* Trisetaria phleoides - Rostraria cristata
* Trisetaria pubescens - Rostraria litorea
* Trisetaria pumila - Rostraria pumila
* Trisetaria quinqueseta - Agrostis quinqueseta
* Trisetaria rigida - Trisetum rigidum
* Trisetaria sesquitertia - Avenula pubescens
* Trisetaria sibirica - Trisetum sibiricum
* Trisetaria spicata - Trisetum spicatum
* Trisetaria subalpestris - Trisetum subalpestre
* Trisetaria tenuiformis - Trisetum tenuiforme
* Trisetaria tenuis - Ventenata dubia
* Trisetaria thospitica - Trisetum thospiticum
* Trisetaria tolucensis - Trisetum spicatum
* Trisetaria turcica - Trisetum turcicum
* Trisetaria velutina - Trisetum velutinum
* Trisetaria villosa - Trisetum bertolonii
# USS R-26

USS R-26 (SS-103) was an R-class coastal and harbor defense submarine built for the United States Navy during World War I.

## Description

The R-boats built by Lake Torpedo Boat Company (R-21 through R-27) are sometimes considered a separate class from those of the other builders. The Lake boats had a length of 175 feet (53.3 m) overall, a beam of 16 feet 8 inches (5.1 m) and a mean draft of 13 feet 11 inches (4.2 m). They displaced 497 long tons (505 t) on the surface and 652 long tons (662 t) submerged. The R-class submarines had a crew of 3 officers and 23 enlisted men. They had a diving depth of 200 feet (61.0 m).
For surface running, the boats were powered by two 500-brake-horsepower (373 kW) diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 400-horsepower (298 kW) electric motor. They could reach 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph) on the surface and 11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph) underwater. On the surface, the Lake boats had a range of 3,523 nautical miles (6,525 km; 4,054 mi) at 11 knots (20 km/h; 13 mph) and 150 nmi (280 km; 170 mi) at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) submerged.
The boats were armed with four 21-inch (53.3 cm) torpedo tubes in the bow. They carried four reloads, for a total of eight torpedoes. The R-class submarines were also armed with a single 3"/50 caliber deck gun.

## Construction and career

R-26 was laid down 26 April 1917 by the Lake Torpedo Boat Company in Bridgeport, Connecticut. She was launched on 18 June 1919 sponsored by Mrs. J. Walter Barnett, and commissioned on 23 October 1919. Homeported at Coco Solo in the Panama Canal Zone, R-26 departed New London, Connecticut, on 26 November 1919 and arrived in the Canal Zone 11 January 1920. Given hull classification symbol SS-103 in July, she spent her entire career operating out of Coco Solo. Interrupting her service in those waters only for overhauls at Balboa and on the East Coast, she returned to the United States for inactivation in January 1925. Arriving at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 25 January, she was decommissioned on 12 June after only five-and-a-half years of service. She was berthed at League Island until struck from the Naval Vessel Register in May 1930. Her hull was sold for scrapping in July of that year.
# Chobani (disambiguation)

Chobani (stylized as CHOBANI) is an American brand of strained yogurt produced by Chobani, LLC.
Chobani may also refer to:
* Chobanids or the Chupanids, descendants of a Mongol family of the Suldus clan that came to prominence in 14th century Persia
* Chobanids (beylik), an Anatolian beylik founded by the dynasty of the same name and controlled the region in and around the northern Central Anatolian city of Kastamonu in the 13th century
# Evelio Hernández (footballer)

Evelio de Jesús Hernández Guedez (born 18 June 1984) is a Venezuelan footballer who currently plays for Primera División club Metropolitanos as a midfielder.

## International career

He made his international debut on 1 March 2007, against Mexico.
# Giovanni Angelo Borroni

Giovanni Angelo Borroni (1684 – 1772) was an Italian painter of the late-Baroque and early-Neoclassic periods, active mainly in Milan and Cremona.

## Biography

He was born in Cremona and died in Milan. He was the pupil of the painter Angelo Massarotti, and afterwards of Robert de Longe. On leaving those masters he was patronized by the noble family of Crivelli, and was employed some years in ornamenting their palace. He painted several pictures for the churches at Cremona and Milan. In the Cathedral of Milan he painted St. Benedict in the act of interceding for the city. He painted frescoes on mythologic themes for the Palazzo Mezzabarba, Palazzo Botta Adorno in Pavia and for the Villa Brentano Carones in Corbetta, along with Mattia Bortoloni. He also painted a Glory of the Saint (1755) for the cupola of the church dedicated to San Omobono of Cremona.
# George Lindgren, Baron Lindgren

George Samuel Lindgren, Baron Lindgren, JP, DL (11 November 1900 – 8 September 1971) was a British Labour Party politician.
Born in Islington, London, at the 1935 general election he was an unsuccessful candidate in the safe Conservative seat of Hitchin in Hertfordshire, coming a distant second with 36.7% of the votes.
At the 1945 general election, Lindgren was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament for the marginal seat of Wellingborough in Northamptonshire, ousting the sitting Conservative MP Archibald James on a swing of 7.7% vote.
He was immediately appointed to the new Labour government as a junior minister, serving as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of National Insurance from 1945 to 1946, as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Civil Aviation from 1946 to 1950, and as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Town and Country Planning from 1950 to 1951.
He appears in a film held by the Cinema Museum in London opening council housing in Sutton in Ashfield in 1952.
Lindgren held the seat until the 1959 general election, when he lost his seat by 606 votes to the Conservative Michael Hamilton. He returned to his former occupation as a railway clerk, working in the Eastern Region Chief Civil Engineer's Office at King's Cross station.
He was made a life peer on 9 February 1961 as Baron Lindgren, of Welwyn Garden City in the County of Hertford. He took his seat in the House of Lords, and in Harold Wilson's Labour government he served from 1964 to 1966 as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Transport and from January to April 1966 as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Power.
Lord Lindgren died in 1971 aged 70.
# Vladimír Maňka

Vladimír Maňka (born 19 September 1959) is a Slovak politician and Member of the European Parliament (2004–2019) with the Direction, part of the Socialist Group.
In parliament, Maňka sits on the European Parliament's Committee on Budgets. He is a substitute for the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs, substitute for the Delegation for relations with the countries of Southeast Asia and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
In January 2017, Maňka was elected as quaestor of the European Parliament for two and a half years. His role as quaestor made him part of the Parliament's leadership under President Antonio Tajani.

## Career

* 1978–1983: Slovak University of Technology (Bratislava), Faculty of Civil Engineering
* 1995–1998: City University (Bratislava)
* 1983–1992: Detva heavy engineering works
* 1992–1998: Manager of a commercial company
* 1995–1998: Chairman of the economic council of SDĽ (Party of the Democratic Left)
* 1996–1998: Head of the economy section
* since 2003: Deputy Chairman of SDĽ
* 1997–1998: Member of the finance committee
* since 1999: Lord Mayor of Zvolen
* 2002–2004: Chairman of the board of the Banská Bystrica regional development agency

## Education

* Member of the National Council of the Slovak Republic
* Vice-chairman of the Committee for Finance, the Budget and Currency
* Member of the Committee for European Integration
* 1998–2002: Member of the EU-Slovak Republic Joint Parliamentary Committee
* 1998–2002: Vice-chairman of the academic senate of City University (Bratislava)
* since 2003: Chairman of the board of directors of Zvolen Technical University
* 2002: Holder of the 'Cena mesta Banská Bystrica' (City of Banská Bystrica Award)
# Saint-Rémy-de-Sillé

Saint-Rémy-de-Sillé (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Rémy of Sillé) is a commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays de la Loire in north-western France.
# Henry Herbert Loveday

Henry Herbert Loveday (20 May 1864 – 19 January 1913) was a British railway executive who was general manager of the Central Argentine Railway from 1895 to 1910. His father, also Henry Herbert, was a chief inspector of the Midland Railway Company in Derby, England, who in 1877 gave evidence in court for the prosecution relating to the theft of the company's property.
Loveday died on 19 January 1913 at his home of Oak Lodge, Totteridge Common, London. He is remembered on a memorial plaque at St Andrew's Church, Totteridge.
# USS Dean II

USS Dean II (SP-98) was an armed motorboat that served in the United States Navy as a patrol vessel from 1917 to 1918.
Dean II was built as a civilian motorboat in 1915 at Greenport, New York. The U.S. Navy, which inspected her for possible naval use as a patrol boat in World War I and deemed her a "well built and seaworthy boat for her size", acquired her on 2 May 1917 under a free lease from her owner. She was commissioned on 10 May 1917 as USS Dean II (SP-98).
Dean II was assigned to the 3rd Naval District, where she performed patrol duty. In March 1918, she was ordered to be returned to her owner. Decommissioned on 31 May 1918, she was returned to her owner on 16 July 1918.
# Chris McGrath

Chris McGrath may refer to:
* Chris McGrath (footballer) (Christopher Roland McGrath, born 1954), Northern Irish footballer
* Christian McGrath (born 1972), American fantasy and science fiction illustrator
* Christopher C. McGrath (1902–1986), US Congressman from New York
* Gunner McGrath (Christopher Leslie McGrath, born 1978), American musician, lead singer and guitarist of the punk rock band Much The Same
# Wuxia, Chongqing

Wuxia (simplified Chinese: 巫峡; traditional Chinese: 巫峽; pinyin: Wūxiá) is a town in Wushan County, Chongqing province, China. As of 2020, it administers Nanling Residential Community (南陵社区) and the following 18 villages:
* Xiping Village (西坪村)
* Liushu Village (柳树村)
* Ping'an Village (平安村)
* Donggang Village (东岗村)
* Tiaoshi Village (跳石村)
* Baiquan Village (白泉村)
* Shili Village (石里村)
* Baishui Village (白水村)
* Longshan Village (龙山村)
* Lüshui Village (绿水村)
* Hongmiao Village (红庙村)
* Qingshan Village (青山村)
* Qingquan Village (春泉村)
* Qixing Village (七星村)
* Xinlu Village (新路村)
* Chenjia Village (陈家村)
* Wenfeng Village (文峰村)
* Guihua Village (桂花村)
# Gibberula benyi

Gibberula benyi is a species of very small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Cystiscidae.
# George S. Whitby

George Stafford Whitby (1887–1972) was the head of the University of Akron rubber laboratory and for many years was the only person in the United States who taught rubber chemistry. Whitby received the Charles Goodyear Medal in 1954 and in 1972, he was inducted into the International Rubber Science Hall of Fame. In 1986 the Rubber Division established the George Stafford Whitby Award in his honor.

## Personal

Whitby was born in Hull, England on May 23, 1887. He immigrated to the United States in 1942, becoming an American citizen in 1946. He died at Delray Beach, Florida on January 10, 1972.

## Education

Whitby received the BS degree in 1907 from the Royal College of Science in London. He obtained MS and PhD degrees from McGill University in 1918 and 1920.

## Career

Upon completing his undergraduate education in 1907, Whitby served as a chemist for the Societe Financiere des Caoutchoucs in Malaysia. After completing his graduate education, he accepted an appointment as a full professor at McGill University in 1923. In 1929, he accepted a position as director of the chemical division of the National Chemical Research Council of Canada. He joined the University of Akron faculty in 1942, and retired in 1954. His most cited work was an investigation of emulsifier-free polymerization in aqueous media.

## Awards

* 1928 - Colwyn medal
* 1954 - Charles Goodyear Medal
* 1972 - Inducted into the International Rubber Science Hall of Fame.
# Vlădeni

Vlădeni may refer to several places in Romania:
* Vlădeni, Botoșani, a commune in Botoşani County
* Vlădeni, Dâmbovița, a commune in Dâmboviţa County
* Vlădeni, Ialomița, a commune in Ialomiţa County
* Vlădeni, Iași, a commune in Iaşi County
* Vlădeni, a village in Corlăteni Commune, Botoşani County
* Vlădeni, a village in Dumbrăviţa Commune, Braşov County
* Vlădeni, a village in Cernăteşti Commune, Buzău County
# Saint-Rémy-de-la-Vanne

Saint-Rémy-de-la-Vanne (French pronunciation:; before 2024: Saint-Rémy-la-Vanne) is a commune in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France.

## Demographics

Inhabitants of Saint-Rémy-la-Vanne are called Saint-Rémois.
# Trichosphaeria

Trichosphaeria is a genus of fungi in the family Trichosphaeriaceae. There are about 25 species in this widespread genus, and they are typically found in woody habitats.
# Her og Nå

Her og Nå (English: Here and Now) is a Norwegian weekly magazine that was released in 2001. The magazine is based in Oslo. It is the main competitor to the market leader Se og Hør. The readers are relatively well distributed between sex and age groups. It contains news about celebrities and royals, as well as a TV-guide.
Her og Nå is part of Egmont/Orkla AS and is published by Hjemmet Mortensen on a weekly basis. The editor is Rino Rådahl.
The circulation of Her og Nå was 193,000 in 2003. The magazine had a circulation of 176,600 copies in 2006 and 177,422 copies in 2007.
# USS Dean

USS Dean may refer to:
* USS Deane (1778), a Continental Navy frigate in commission from 1778 to 1783, renamed USS Hague in 1782
* USS Dean II (SP-98), a United States Navy patrol boat in commission from 1917 to 1918
# Władysław Siwek

Władysław Siwek (1 April 1907 - 27 March 1983) was a Polish artist who is known for his depictions of the Auschwitz concentration camp where he was held during the Nazi occupation of Poland. After the war, he was the director of Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum, and then worked as an illustrator for books on plants and animals.
Siwek studied at the public school in Niepołomice and the Gymnasium at Kraków. From 1929 to 1939 Siwek worked with in the District Directorate of State Railways in Kraków while also studying at the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków.
On January 14, 1940 he was arrested in Niepołomice, placed in Montelupich Prison and on October 8 he was sent to the Auschwitz Concentration Camp (prisoner number 5826). He painted signboards at the camp including warning signs and after he painted a portrait of an SS officer, he began to receive orders from other German officers for portraits and landscapes. He privately made portraits of more than 2000 of his fellow prisoners. On October 29, 1944, Siwek was moved to Sachsenhausen where the Polish elite were held. Here he continued art work after his work hours at an aircraft factory. As the Allies progressed, 30000 prisoners including Siwek were made to march to camps further away. More than 7000 prisoners died of starvation and those that were unable to keep up were shot dead. Siwek was liberated by Allied forces on 3 May 1945 from the German town of Scherin.
After the war, Siwek produced paintings of life in the concentration camps, several of which are on display in Auschwitz Museum in block no. 6. He was employed by the museum at Auschwitz (Oświęcim) from 1948 to 1953, first as a head of education department (1949-1952), and then as director (1952-1953). He subsequently worked as illustrator for "Nasza Księgarnia" publishing house, where he contributed to numerous books with his drawing of animals and plants, including those by Włodzimierz Puchalski ("In the Land of Swans" (1956), "Cormorant Island" (1957)), Władysław Szafer ("Protected Plants in Poland" (1958). He also illustrated "Birds of Poland", 1965, "Reptiles", 1969, "Birds of Europe", 1982 and the Great Encyclopedia.
# Evening Independent

The Evening Independent was St. Petersburg, Florida's first daily newspaper. The sister evening newspaper of the St. Petersburg Times, it was launched as a weekly newspaper in March 1906 under the ownership of Willis B. Powell. In November 1907, it became a daily paper as the St. Petersburg Evening Independent.
The newspaper was known for its "Sunshine Offer", which was first enacted in 1910 by Lew Brown as a way to publicize St. Petersburg as "The Sunshine City". The paper offered copies free following days without sunshine in St. Petersburg. From 1910 until the paper folded in 1986, the Evening Independent made good on its offer 296 times.
The Evening Independent was acquired by the Times in 1962, when its previous owner, the Thomson newspaper chain, threatened to close it down. Roy Thomson had originally bought the Independent so he would have a place to moor his yacht.
The Evening Independent was merged into the Times in November 1986, initially as part of the Times's "City Times and Independent" section; the "Independent" name would soon be dropped.
Every issue of the Evening Independent, along with the Times, is available for viewing on Google News Archive.