OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Benign gynecological condition

A benign gynecological condition is a non-cancerous (benign) issue affecting the female reproductive system, including common conditions such as uterine fibroids and endometriosis.

## Signs and symptoms

The main symptoms of benign gynecological conditions are heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and a dragging, heavy pelvic sensation, or lump in vagina.

## Causes

Benign gynecological conditions include fecal incontinence, urinary incontinence, uterine and/or vaginal wall prolapse, interstitial cystitis, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulitis, benign ovarian masses, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease, adenomyosis, endometrial polyps, and endometrial molecular pathway disturbances.
# Sandved

Sandved may refer to:

## Places

* Sandved, Denmark, a village in Naestved Municipality in Region Zealand, Denmark
* Sandved, Norway, a borough in the city of Sandnes in Rogaland county, Norway
* Mount Sandved, a mountain in the Queen Elizabeth Range in Antarctica

## People

* David Sandved (1912–2001), Norwegian architect
* Kjell Bloch Sandved (1922–2015), Norwegian-born American author, lecturer, and nature photographer
# John Scrymgeour, 1st Viscount of Dudhope

John Scrymgeour or Scrimgeour, 1st Viscount of Dudhope (died 7 March 1642 or 1643) was a Scottish politician.
He succeeded his father James Scrimgeour as hereditary Constable of Dundee and Standard Bearer of Scotland in 1612. He represented Forfarshire in Parliament in 1612, 1617 and 1621, and Argyllshire from 1628 to 1633. On 15 November 1641 he was created Viscount of Dudhope and Lord Scrymgeour, with remainder to his heirs male whatsoever.

## Marriage and children

He married Margaret Seton, a daughter of David Seton of Parbroath. Their children included:
* James Scrymgeour, who succeeded in his titles
* Magdalen Scrymgeour who married Alexnder Irvine of Drum
* Mary Scrymgeour, who married Peter Hay of Megginch
Margaret Seton, Lady Dudhope, was a friend of Jean Drummond, Countess of Roxburghe, whose stepdaughter Isobel Ker was married to their son, James Scrimgeour, later 2nd Viscount Dudhope. The Countess of Roxburghe visited them at Dudhope Castle in 1619. John Scrimgeour ordered a pair of pistols as a gift for her husband Lord Roxburghe from a gunsmith in Dundee.
# Western Extension

Western Extension is generally used for any westward expansion of a road, rail line or populated place. It may also have one of the following meanings:
* The Western Extension of the Pennsylvania Turnpike
* Western Extension of a Maryland railroad
* South Carolina Western Extension Railway
* Western Extension Area
# Historic Spots in California

Historic Spots in California is a guide to historic places in the U.S. state of California. The first edition, by Hero Eugene Rensch and Ethel Grace Rensch, was published in 1932. The book was originally sponsored by the Daughters of the American Revolution and is published by Stanford University Press. One of the original authors was a sister-in-law of U.S. president Herbert Hoover.

## Reception

There have been five editions since the title was first published in 1932. In a 2005 review, Daniel B. Rosen of Merritt College described the book's fifth edition as "the definitive guide to historic sites in California." A 1948 review of a similar book stated that it would make a good companion to Historic Spots "of which too high praise cannot be made." Another historian called it "invaluable."

## Editions

* Historic Spots in California: The Southern Counties (1932) by Hero Eugene Rensch and Ethel Grace Rensch - introduction by Robert Glass Cleland - Imperial, Inyo, Los Angeles, Mono, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara, Ventura
* Historic Spots in California: Valley and Sierra Counties by Hero Eugene Rensch and Ethel Grace Rensch and Mildred Brooke Hoover
* Historic Spots in California: Counties of the Coast Range (1937) by Mildred Brooke Hoover
* Historic Spots in California, 2nd ed (1948)
* Historic Spots in California, 3rd ed (1966), text revised by William N. Abeloe
* Historic Spots in California, 4th ed (1990), text revised by Douglas E. Kyle
* Historic Spots in California, 5th ed (2005), text revised by Douglas E. Kyle
# Union County Courthouse

Union County Courthouse or Old Union County Courthouse may refer to:
* Union County Courthouse (Arkansas), El Dorado, Arkansas
* Union County Courthouse (Florida), Lake Butler, Florida
* Old Union County Courthouse (Georgia), Blairsville, Georgia
* Union County Courthouse (Illinois), Jonesboro, Illinois
* Union County Courthouse (Indiana), Liberty, Indiana
* Union County Courthouse (Iowa), Creston, Iowa
* Union County Courthouse (Kentucky), Morganfield, Kentucky
* Union County Courthouse (Mississippi), listed on the National Register of Historic Places
* Union County Courthouse (New Jersey), Elizabeth, New Jersey
* Union County Courthouse (New Mexico), Clayton, New Mexico
* Union County Courthouse (North Carolina), Monroe, North Carolina
* Old Union County Courthouse (Pennsylvania), New Berlin, Pennsylvania
# Vedaratnam Appakutti

Vedaratnam Appakutti Pillai was an Indian freedom fighter, social worker and the co-founder of Kasturba Gandhi National Memorial Trust, a non profit non governmental organization working for the welfare of women in the rural areas of Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
Born into a family of salt merchants in the state of Tamil Nadu to A. Vedaratnam, a freedom activist, he contributed to the efforts of his father to found Kasturba Gandhi Kanya Gurukulam, a rural residential school for girls from financially challenged families, at Vedaranyam, in Nagapattinam district of the state. The establishment has grown over the years to house a printing school, electronics and computer training school and an incense manufacturing unit. The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian honour of Padma Shri in 1989.
# Clément-Rothschild

Carrosserie Clément-Rothschild produced a series of Clément-Rothschild bodied automobiles in 1902, based on the Panhard-Levassor 7 hp chassis.

## History

Carrosserie Clément-Rothschild were based at 33 Quai Michelet, Levallois-Perret, either adjacent to or in Adolphe Clément-Bayard's Levallois-Perret factory.
By 1903 a Clément-Talbot Type CT4K 18hp four cylinder was described as 'Coachwork by J.Rothschild et Fils, Paris'.
# Jordan Desalination Plant

Jordan Desalination Plant is a planned sea water desalination plant in the city of Aqaba in Jordan. The facility is under development by the government of Jordan, with the aim of narrowing the water deficit in the country. Bids for the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract were advertised. In June 2021, thirteen international consortia responded and five of them were shortlisted to advance to the next bidding stage. Construction of the desalination plant is budgeted at approximately US$1 billion and is expected to take approximately five years.

## Location

The desalination plant would be located in the sea-side city of Aqaba, in Aqaba Governorate, on the shores of the Gulf of Aqaba, a part of the Red Sea, in extreme southern Jordan. Aqaba, the only coastal city in Jordan, is located approximately 333 kilometres (207 mi) south of Amman, the capital and largest city in the country.

## Overview

The Kingdom of Jordan, with a population of 10 million people, is one of the world's most water-stressed countries. As of September 2021, the country needed approximately 1,300,000,000 cubic metres (1.3×10$^{12}$ L) of potable water annually. However, at that time only 850,000,000–900,000,000 cubic metres (8.5×10$^{11}$–9.0×10$^{11}$ L) was available. The shortage was attributed to poor rains, climate change, a ballooning population and a high refugee influx.
To mitigate its water shortfall, the Jordanian government opened a desalination plant in 2017. The plant is referred to as the Aqaba Desalination Plant. The facility produces 5,000,000 cubic metres (5.0×10$^9$ L) of potable water annually distributed to homes, industry, and agriculture in the Aqaba area. At that time a bigger project, the Red Sea–Dead Sea Water Conveyance (RSDSC), a collaborative effort between Israel, Jordan and the Palestinian Authority was in the plans.
In June 2021, after years of delay and lack of commitment from the other stakeholders, the Jordanian government abandoned the RSDSC project and focused on this desalination plant project. Seawater will be extracted from the Red Sea and conveyed via intake pipelines to a desalination plant in Aqaba. The purified water will be pumped via pipeline to Amman and points north. The effluent brine will also be piped north via a discharge pipeline and deposited into the Dead Sea, whose levels have been falling in recent years.

## Other considerations

The brine pumped into the Dead Sea is expected to support a hydroelectric power station, with the installation of electric generators in its path.
Until this desalination plant reaches commercial commissioning, Jordan continues to purchase 100,000,000 cubic metres (1.0×10$^{11}$ L) of potable water annually from Israel, under previous peace accords between the two countries.
# San Javier Department, Córdoba

San Javier Department is a department of Córdoba Province in Argentina.
The provincial subdivision has a population of about 48,951 inhabitants in an area of 1,652 km², and its capital city is Villa Dolores.

## Settlements

* Conlara
* La Paz
* La Población
* Las Tapias
* Los Cerrillos
* Los Hornillos
* Luyaba
* San Javier/Yacanto
* San José
* Villa de Las Rosas
* Villa Dolores
* This article about a place in Córdoba Province, Argentina is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# John Scudamore (1727–1796)

John Scudamore (1727–1796), was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons for 32 years from 1764 to 1796.
Scudamore was the eldest son of Richard Scudamore of Rowlstone and his wife Joan and was baptized on 30 October 1727. He entered Lincoln's Inn in 1746. He married Sarah Westcombe, daughter and heiress of Daniel Westcombe of Enfield, on 26 August 1756. In 1761 he was Lieutenant-colonel in the Herefordshire militia.
In 1741 he succeeded to both the Rowlstone estate of his father and that of his cousin William Scudamore of Kentchurch Court.
The Scudamore family was one of the oldest in Herefordshire and had an interest both in the county and in the borough of Hereford. In a by-election in 1764, Scudamore was returned as Member of Parliament for Hereford after a contest. He was returned unopposed in all his subsequent elections to 1796.
Scudamore died on 4 July 1796 from a chill after a strenuous hunt in his park, soon after his re-election in the 1796 general election. The Gentleman's Magazine said of him “as a useful and disinterested Member of Parliament, and an active magistrate, he was deservedly respected”.
He left 2 sons and a daughter.
# Western Express, Inc.

Western Express (officially Western Express, Inc.) is an American logistics company based in Nashville, Tennessee. It is a privately owned company founded in 1991.
The company has grown and has over 2000 trucks and 6000 trailers. Most company trucks are the Freightliner Cascadia or International LT models.
In 2014, the company sued the truck stop Pilot Flying J regarding the truck stop's handling of fuel rebates for Western Express, while several other companies also had their lawsuits against the truck stop.
In 2019, the company began expanding by creating headquarters jobs and hiring drivers, an $88 million investment over five years. Western Express hired 350 drivers each year of the five-year plan as part of this plan.
In 2020 the Nashville terminal was extensively damaged in the 2020 Nashville tornado outbreak.
Western Express is the largest woman-owned truckload carrier in America. As of 2018 it was a top-25 carrier in America based on revenue.

## Divisions

* Van (truckload)
* Flatbed
* Regional
* Dedicated routes

## Terminal locations

* Plainfield, Connecticut
* Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
* Richmond, Virginia
* Nashville, Tennessee (Headquarters)
* Laredo, Texas
* Bloomington, California
# United Presbyterian Church of Pakistan (1855–1993)

For the current denomination, founded in 1968, dissenting from this, see United Presbyterian Church of Pakistan
The United Presbyterian Church of Pakistan was a Presbyterian, Reformed denominations in Pakistan. It was formed from missions of the United Presbyterian Church of North America, in 1855.
In 1993 it joined the Council of Churches of Lahore to form the present Presbyterian Church of Pakistan.

## History
### Training

In 1855 the United Presbyterian Mission of the United States opened work in Lahore with Andrew Gordon as a missionary; two years later he established a mission station in Sialkot, where he was joined by other missionaries. Schools and an orphanage were opened by the missionary group. In 1859 the Presbytery of Sialkot was formed.
The "Sialkot Conventions", promoted by the church, have been held since 1904 and are recognized as fundamental to the strengthening and dissemination of the Christian faith in Pakistan. The Psalms used in the Sialkot Hymnbookwith Convention, as well as hymns in Punjabi and Urdu as Indian songs are widely used in all Protestant churches in the country.
The church grew, and other presbyteries were established. In 1893 the Synod of Punjab (SP) was formed as one of the synods of the United Presbyterian Church of North America.
The SP founded the Gujiranwala Seminary, which became a united seminary in 1954, which went on to serve for the training of ministers of various Protestant denominations in Pakistan such as the Church of Pakistan and Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church in Pakistan.

### Separation

In 1968, as a result of the movement opposing McIntire's Liberal Theology, part of the members split off and founded the United Presbyterian Church of Pakistan (1968).

### Fusion

On November 18, 1993, the first United Presbyterian Church of Pakistan (1855–1993) and the Council of Churches of Lahore (which at the time was affiliated with Church of Pakistan) united again and formed the present Presbyterian Church of Pakistan (PCP).
# Forelius chalybaeus

Forelius chalybaeus is a species of ant in the genus Forelius. Described by Carlo Emery in 1906, the species is endemic to Argentina.
# Vauxhall SRV

The Vauxhall SRV (Styling Research Vehicle) is a 1970 concept car designed by Wayne Cherry and Chris Field for Vauxhall Motors. Never intended for production, the car was an attempt to raise Vauxhall's profile and image while providing a research platform for novel design concepts.
The car's exterior design was inspired by the short-nosed, long-tailed Le Mans racers of the time, but was able to seat four adults in comfort, despite being just 41 inches (104 cm) high. Unusually, the design featured fixed front seats but with all of the driver controls adjustable for position, angle, and reach. The car has been displayed more recently, such as at the London Classic Car Show in March 2017.
The car featured four doors, with the rear doors being handle-less and largely disguised, a feature that would take more than thirty years to be incorporated into real production cars. The car could change its aerodynamic profile using an adjustable aerofoil, which was located in the nose section. The SRV also had electrically adjusted suspension levelling at the rear, and the car could redistribute fuel to different tanks to adjust the centre of gravity.
The instruments were fixed to a pod which was hinged to the driver's door. The engine is a 2.3-litre, transversely mid-mounted Slant-Four, featuring fuel injection with a top speed of 225 kilometres per hour (140 mph). The engine fitted to the SRV was actually a mock up; the car was unable to run under its own power and the necessary transverse transmission was never developed.
# Codrongianos

Codrongianos (Codronzànu or Codronzànos in Sardinian language) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in the Italian region Sardinia, located about 170 kilometres (110 mi) north of Cagliari and about 13 kilometres (8 mi) southeast of Sassari.
Codrongianos borders the following municipalities: Cargeghe, Florinas, Osilo, Ploaghe, Siligo.

## Main sights

* Basilica di Saccargia, one of the most renowned Romanesque churches in Sardinia.
* Static inverter plant of HVDC SACOI, the HVDC-power cable connecting the power grids of Corse and Sardinia with the grid of the Italian mainland.

## People

* Blessed Elisabetta Sanna (full name Elisabetta Sanna Porcu) (1788–1857)
# Berislav Rončević

Berislav Rončević (born 23 June 1960) is a Croatian politician, and the former Minister of Internal Affairs in the government of Croatia and the Minister of Defense.
Rončević was born in the village of Borovik near Đakovo. He graduated from the Faculty of Law, University of Zagreb in 1985.
Rončević has been a member of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) since 1990. He began his political career in the party in the town of Našice, and afterwards within the Osijek-Baranja County. He was assistant to the mayor, and later mayor of Našice himself. He has been a representative in the Parliament of Croatia since 2000. After parliamentary elections in 2003 he took on the portfolio of defence minister.
In December 2010, Rončević was sentenced to four years in prison for alleged improprieties during acquisition of army trucks in 2004. After his guilty verdict was vacated by the Supreme Court in April 2013, Rončević was acquitted in the second trial in January 2014.
Rončević is married and a father of four.
# John Wilkinson Taylor (educator)

John Wilkinson Taylor (September 26, 1906 – December 11, 2001) was an American educator. He was President of the University of Louisville from 1947 to 1950. He served as the acting director general of UNESCO between 1952 and 1953, following the resignation of Jaime Torres Bodet. He died on 11 December 2001 at the age of 95.
# San Javier Library

Father José Luis Arroyave Restrepo Library, most commonly known as San Javier Library (Spanish: Parque Biblioteca San Javier) for its location in the San Javier commune, is one of ten library parks in Medellín, Colombia. The library was designed by architect Javier Vera.

## History

A hillside area south of the San Javier metro station was chosen as the site of the San Javier Library Park. It is located at the beginning of the San Cristobal Metro Cable.
Construction began on June 1, 2005.
# John T. Wilcox

John T. Wilcox II is a retired United States Air Force major general who served as the Commander of the Air Force Installation and Mission Support Center. Previously, he was the Director of Operations and Communications of the Air Force Global Strike Command.
# Whir

Whir can refer to:
* WHIR, a radio station in Danville, Kentucky
* "Whir", a song bySmashing Pumpkins on the album Pisces Iscariot
# Sunyani West (Ghana parliament constituency)

Sunyani West is one of the constituencies represented in the Parliament of Ghana. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Ignatius Baffour Awuah is the member of parliament for the constituency. He was elected on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) won a majority of 9,815 votes to become the MP. He succeeded Kwadwo Adjei Darko who had also represented the constituency in the 4th Republic parliament.
# Forelius lilloi

Forelius lilloi is a species of ant in the genus Forelius. Described by Cuezzo in 2000, the species is endemic to Argentina.
# Vedic timeline

"Vedic timeline" may refer to
* the Vedic period of Indian prehistory (mid-2nd to mid-1st millennium BC)
* the relative chronology of Vedic Sanskrit in historical linguistics
* the mythological chronology associated with the Sanskrit epics
* traditional Hindu units of time
# Benschop, Utrecht

Benschop is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Lopik, and lies about 4 km west of IJsselstein. Benschop is an extremely long village: apart from a relatively compact town centre, it consists of a long ribbon (over 8 km long) of houses (mainly farms) on both sides of the Benschopsche Wetering. Until 1989, Benschop was a separate municipality.

## History

The village was first mentioned between 1280 and 1287 as benscop, and means "(peat) concession of Ben (person)". Excavation of the peat started in the 11th and 12th century. Benschop used to be part of the Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht. In 1285, the village became part of Holland.
The Dutch Reformed Church dates from around 1500, but has 13th century elements. Huis Snellenburg was a manor house built around 1700. It was redeveloped into a farm, however the interior and the carriage house remain. In 1805, Benschop was returned to Utrecht. In 1840, it was home to 1,415 people. Benschop used to be an independent municipality. In 1989, it was merged into Lopik.

## Gallery

* House in Benschop
* Farm in Benschop
* The bear of Benschop by Inez van Dijk
* Huis Snellenburg (1839)
# John Wilkinson Jr.

John Wilkinson Jr. was an American state legislator in Florida. He was photographed along with other legislators by Alvan S. Harper. His post office was recorded as being in Otahite.
He opposed the re-election of U.S. Senator Wilkinson Call.
# Locus Award for Best Novel

Winners of the Locus Award for Best Novel, one of several discontinued Locus Awards, awarded by Locus magazine. Awards presented in a given year are for works published in the previous calendar year.
The award for Best Novel was presented from 1971 (when the awards began) to 1979. Since 1980, awards have been presented for Best Science Fiction Novel and Best Fantasy Novel.

## Winners

| Year | Nominated Work | Author |
| 1971 | Ringworld | Larry Niven |
| 1972 | The Lathe of Heaven | Ursula K. Le Guin |
| 1973 | The Gods Themselves | Isaac Asimov |
| 1974 | Rendezvous with Rama | Arthur C. Clarke |
| 1975 | The Dispossessed | Ursula K. Le Guin |
| 1976 | The Forever War | Joe Haldeman |
| 1977 | Where Late the Sweet Birds Sang | Kate Wilhelm |
| 1978 | Gateway | Frederik Pohl |
| 1979 | Dreamsnake | Vonda N. McIntyre |
# John Lucas, 1st Baron Lucas of Shenfield

John Lucas, 1st Baron Lucas of Shenfield (23 October 1606 – 2 July 1671) was an English Royalist soldier, industrialist and landowner.
Lucas was the son of Sir Thomas Lucas and Elizabeth Leighton. He was one of eight children which included other notable people such as Sir Thomas Lucas, Sir Charles Lucas (d.1648), both Royalist officers, and the philosopher Margaret Cavendish.
Lucas was an early public supporter of the Royalist cause and in 1638 he was appointed to the household of the eight year old Prince of Wales. His house in Colchester, St John's, was attacked by a crowd during the Stour Valley Riots of 1642 and he was imprisoned by Parliamentarian forces early in the First English Civil War, but escaped and fought for the king at the Battle of Naseby. On 3 January 1645 he was created Baron Lucas of Shenfield, of Shenfield in the Peerage of England. He was again imprisoned by Parliament in 1655, before being released prior to the Stuart Restoration in 1660. He was elected an Original Fellow of the Royal Society in 1663; he was possibly expelled in 1666.
He married Anne Nevill in 1628. Lucas had one surviving daughter, Mary Grey, Countess of Kent, who was created suo jure Baroness Lucas of Crudwell at her father's request. Lucas was buried at St Giles's church, Colchester. He died without surviving male issue and by a special remainder in his patent, the heir to his title was Charles Lucas, 2nd Baron Lucas (1631–1688), son of his elder brother Sir Thomas Lucas.