OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Susanne Laschet

Susanne Laschet (née Malangré; born 18 May 1962) is a German bookseller, wife of former Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia and Chancellor of Germany candidate Armin Laschet.

## Background

Malangré was born to a prominent Aachen family and is the daughter of the prominent business executive Heinrich Malangré and the niece of the city's former lord mayor Kurt Malangré. Her family is of French-speaking Walloon origin and moved from Haine-Saint-Pierre in Belgium to Stolberg in the second half of the 19th century to establish a glass production business.
She trained as a bookseller and is a well-known bookseller in Aachen.
She met Armin Laschet as a child in a Catholic children's choir led by her father; they married in 1985 and have three children. Her husband's grandfather was also from Wallonia.

## Public activities

Susanne Laschet became the First Lady of Germany's largest state North Rhine-Westphalia in 2017. As First Lady she was active in philanthropic work. She is the patron of the Müttergenesungswerk, a charitable organisation founded by the First Lady of Germany Elly Heuss-Knapp. She is also the patron of Aktion Lichtblicke.
In 2020 her husband became a candidate to the chairmanship of the CDU and to succeed Angela Merkel as Chancellor of Germany, and was reportedly the candidate favoured by Merkel. However, he still lost.
# Giovanni Brancaccio

Giovanni Brancaccio (Pozzuoli, 1903 – Naples, 12 February 1975) was an Italian painter.

## Biography

After an apprenticeship as a mechanical draughtsman at the Armstrong armaments factory in Pozzuoli, he took Graphics and Decoration courses at the Academy of Fine Arts of Naples, gaining his diploma in 1923. He was the set designer and stage director for the De Filippo brothers’ theatre company from 1927 to 1939.
In the early 1920s, he affiliated himself with artists such as Biagio Mercadante, Vincenzo Ciardo, De Val, and Nicola Fabricatore, in a group known as the Gruppo Flegreo. Soon however he became linked to a group of artists calling themselves the Gruppo degli Ostinati (Group of Obstinates); including Balestrieri, Franco Girosi, Alberto Chiancone, Eugenio Viti, and Francesco Galante; meeting at the Caffè Tripoli at Piazza del Plebiscito; and urging the introduction of Modernist styles into the Neapolitan art circles.
He actively exhibited his paintings and engravings during the 1920s and 1930s, including the Venice Biennale in 1928 and 1938 (where a room was devoted to him) and the Rome Quadriennale (with his own room in 1943 and 1955). He also held many academic posts, including the Chair of Engraving, and later that of Set Design and Painting, at the Naples Academy of Fine Arts, of which he was director from 1950 to 1970. He won various awards, including the Bagutta and the Michetti Prizes in 1959.
In the thirties he completed sketches and large-scale works with provocative depictions of female nudes in landscapes rich immersed in water and scrub. Belong to this period: Country Scene (1939), Girl in the Mirror (1939) Naked (1940), Young girl playing the mandolin (1940) and Figures (1941). The theme of 'bathers', from 1940 onwards, the applicant becomes even during the war, there is a dramatic development.
# Giovanni Breviario

Giovanni Breviario (27 November 1891 – 8 October 1982), was an Italian operatic tenor, particularly associated with Italian dramatic roles.
Breviario was born at Bergamo. He studied in Milan with Dante Lari, and made his stage debut in Pola, as Manrico, in 1924. He then sang the Italian repertory to considerable acclaim in the Netherlands from 1927 to 1934.
In Italy, he sang at the Teatro Carlo Felice in Parma, La Fenice in Venice, Teatro Regio Parma, Teatro San Carlo in Naples, Teatro alla Scala in Milan. Abroad he appeared at Teatro Nacional Sao Carlos in Lisbon, Hungarian State Opera in Budapest, also making guest appearances at the opera houses of Malta and Cairo.
He was especially appreciated in heroic roles such as; Pollione, Raoul, Radames, Otello, Canio, Andrea Chénier, Cavaradossi, etc.
He retired from the stage in 1949, and became a teacher at the Music Conservatory of Johannesburg in South Africa. He spent his last years in his native Bergamo, where he died.
Breviario is probably best remembered for his Pollione in the first complete recording of Norma in 1937, opposite Gina Cigna, Ebe Stignani, Tancredi Pasero, under Vittorio Gui.

## Sources

* Operissimo.com, "Breviario, Giovanni"
# Giovanni Arrivabene

Giovanni Arrivabene (24 June 1787 – 11 January 1881) was an Italian-Belgian politician, and a notable figure in both Italian and Belgian intellectual and political circles.

## Life

Arrivabene was born in 1787 in Mantua, which in 1815 became part of the Austrian-ruled Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia. He was a staunch opponent of Austrian rule in Italy and was suspected of being a member of the revolutionary Carbonari, a secret society advocating for Italian independence. In 1821, he was arrested but eventually released due to a lack of evidence. Following his release, he chose voluntary exile, first moving to France, then to England, and eventually settling in Belgium. During his time in England, Arrivabene formed friendships with prominent economists such as James Mill, Thomas Tooke and John Ramsay McCulloch.
In Belgium, Arrivabene became close to influential figures like Sylvain Van de Weyer, Félix de Mérode, Adolphe Quetelet, and Édouard Ducpétiaux. In 1829, he purchased a house in Brussels, and in 1834, he was one of the founding members of the Free University of Brussels. He was naturalised as a Belgian citizen in 1841, and four years later, in 1845, he was appointed to a royal commission focused on improving the condition of workers in Belgium. From 1850 to 1854, Arrivabene served as a provincial councillor for the Province of Brabant.
Arrivabene was a prolific writer on political economy and became the founding member and first president of the Belgian Society for Political Economy, established in 1855. Despite his extensive writings, he was not particularly original, often summarizing existing economic theories. Nevertheless, he was an important figure in the promotion of political economy in Belgium.
In 1860, following Austria’s defeat at the Battle of Solferino during the Second Italian War of Independence, Arrivabene was appointed to the Senate of the Kingdom of Sardinia, further solidifying his influence in Italian political life. He divided his remaining years between Belgium and Italy, maintaining strong connections in both countries. He was also a recipient of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus.
From 1867 to 1881, he served as the Prefect of the Royal Virgilian Academy, an institution dedicated to the legacy of the Roman poet Virgil, who was born near Mantua. Arrivabene died in his hometown Mantua in 1881.
# Giuliano di Simone

Giuliano di Simone (late 14th century - early 15th century) was an Italian painter, active near Lucca and Pisa in a late Gothic-style. He worked in a style reminiscent of Spinello Aretino. Giuliano is known for only one signed work, an Enthroned Madonna and Child (1389) located in the church of San Michele in Castiglione di Garfagnana.
# Giulio Monterenzi

Giulio Monterenzi (died 23 May 1623) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Faenza (1618–1623).

## Biography

On 1 October 1618, Giulio Monterenzi was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul V as Bishop of Faenza. On 7 October 1618, he was consecrated bishop by Giovanni Garzia Mellini, Cardinal-Priest of Santi Quattro Coronati, with Ulpiano Volpi, Archbishop Emeritus of Chieti, and Francesco Sacrati (cardinal), Titular Archbishop of Damascus, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Faenza until his death on 23 May 1623.
# Glipidiomorpha poggii

Glipidiomorpha poggii is a species of beetle in the genus Glipidiomorpha of the family Mordellidae. It was described in 2001 by Franciscolo.
# Ripollet

Ripollet (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of the Vallès Occidental in Catalonia, Spain. It is situated on the left bank of the Ripoll river. The town is served by the AP-7, C-58 and C-33 highways, the N-150 road and a RENFE railway line.

## Demography

| 1900 | 1930 | 1950 | 1970 | 1986 | 2020 |
| 1501 | 3324 | 3736 | n/a | 25,833 | 39,179 |
# Eylül

Eylül is a Turkish feminine given name meaning September.
It may refer to:
* Eylül Aslan, Turkish photography artist
* Eylül Cansın (1992-2015), transgender Turkish woman whose death by suicide prompted protests and calls for international LGBT equality in society
* Eylül Elgalp (born 1991), Turkish footballer
# Cuvântul Liber

Cuvântul Liber (Romanian for "The Free Word") is the name of several Romanian newspapers:
* Cuvântul Liber (1924) - weekly published by Eugen Filotti (1924–1925)
* Cuvântul Liber (1933) - weekly published by Tudor Teodorescu-Braniște (1933–1936)
* Cuvântul Liber (Hunedoara) - contemporary newspaper published in Hunedoara
* Cuvântul Liber (Târgu Mureș) - contemporary newspaper published in Târgu Mureș
* Cuvântul Liber (Leova) - contemporary newspaper published in Leova
# Stawellia

Stawellia is a genus of herbs in the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Hemerocallidoideae, first described as a genus in 1870. The entire genus is endemic to the State of Western Australia.
2 species comprise the Stawellia genus:
* Stawellia dimorphantha F.Muell., Fragm. 7: 85 (1870)
* Stawellia gymnocephala Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 35: 100 (1904)
# Heat Generation

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Heat Generation is the second album and first studio album from The Radiators.

## Overview

Four years after they formed and a year after their first album, The Radiators entered a studio for the first time to create Heat Generation. It flopped and they gave up making albums for five years, until they signed with Epic Records.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Ed Volker, who collaborated on the title track.

## Credits

* Camile Baudoin — Guitars and Vocals
* Dave Malone — Guitars and Vocals
* Frank Bua — Drums and percussion
* Reggie Scanlan — bass and cowbell
* Ed Volker — keyboards, Vocals and Percussion
* Bill Cat — producer
* The Radiators — Producer
# Starkovia hallidayi

Starkovia hallidayi is a species of mite in the family Laelaptonyssidae, found in Australia. It was first described in 2000 by Gerald W. Krantz as Laelaptonyssus hallidayi.
# Starkovia

Starkovia is a genus of mites in the family Laelaptonyssidae. There are about eight described species in Starkovia, some of which were transferred from the genus Laelaptonyssus when it was determined to be a synonym of Starkovia.

## Species

These eight species belong to the genus Starkovia:
* Starkovia chinensis (Samšinák, 1964)
* Starkovia darwiniensis (Halliday, 1987)
* Starkovia hallidayi (Krantz, 2000)
* Starkovia lacticolus (Halliday, 2006)
* Starkovia lenzi (Halliday, 1987)
* Starkovia mitis (Womersley, 1956)
* Starkovia setosus (Krantz, 2000)
* Starkovia termitophila Lombardini, 1947
# Heaven Down Here

"Heaven Down Here"' is a song by American country music artist Mickey Guyton. The song was composed by Guyton, along with Josh Kear, Hillary Lindsey and Gordie Sampson. The track was produced by Karen Kosowski. "Heaven Down Here" was released as the third single off her 2020 extended play, Bridges. It received acclaim from critics and also featured a corresponding music video.

## Background and content

Mickey Guyton had early success in 2015 with the top 40 hit, "Better Than You Left Me." After several years of limited success, she released the 2020 single, "Black Like Me." The song became a viral success in the wake of the Black Lives Matter and George Floyd protests. "Heaven Down Here" has a similar story concept that discusses racism and inequities. The song is written as a prayer to a higher power in which Guyton asks for comfort during challenging times. Guyton had written the track during the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic and "watching the world burn down." After composing the track, she said she felt a "renewed sense of self." Guyton composed the track with songwriters, Josh Kear, Hillary Lindsey and Gordie Sampson. The song was produced by Karen Kosowski.

## Critical reception

"Heaven Down Here" received mixed reviews from music critics and journalists. Carena Liptak of Taste of Country commented that it "tells a powerful and timely story of a world in crisis -- and asks God to send a little bit of Heaven down to earth." Zachary Kephart of Country Universe disliked the song's production, calling it "lacking" and "clunky." Kephart also did not like the song's overall concept: "I’m not sold on framing “Heaven Down Here” through the God paradigm on an album about understanding others’ differences," he wrote. Meanwhile, Off the Record called the track "stunning" in their review of Guyton's 2020 EP, Bridges. "The track is a moving reminder of the emotions that many will have felt this year, as Guyton entreats God to send some Heaven to Earth," the publication wrote.

## Release and music video

"Heaven Down Here" was released as a single via Capitol Records Nashville on July 24, 2020. The song was later released on Guyton's 2020 extended play on Capitol Nashville titled, Bridges. A music video was later released in October 2020 that was directed by Sarah McColgan. The video featured footage of front line workers in the COVID-19 pandemic and large crowds protesting in response to the 2020 Black Lives Matter and George Floyd protests. In an interview with Country Music Television, Guyton explained that the video was intended to give viewers a message of hope.

## Track listing

2020 digital download and streaming
* "Heaven Down Here" – 3:33
# Heffington

Heffington is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Don Heffington (1950–2021), American drummer, percussionist, and songwriter
* Ryan Heffington (born 1973), American dancer and choreographer
# Stein Tønnesson

Stein Dorenfeldt Tønnesson (born 2 December 1953), is a Norwegian historian.

## Career

He was the director of the Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO) from 2001 to 2009, when he was replaced by Kristian Berg Harpviken. Stein Tønnesson stays on at PRIO as a Research Professor, while at the United States Institute of Peace (USIP) as Jennings Randolph Senior Fellow 2010-11.
Educated at the University of Aarhus and the University of Oslo, he received his dr. philos. in history from the University of Oslo in 1991. Tønnesson's foremost research efforts have been revolution and war in Vietnam, national identity in South-East Asia, the South China Sea conflict, and Norwegian sports history. Tønnesson has also worked as a journalist. His interests the past decade has been in particular global history, globalization and the decades of relative peace in south east Asia since 1979.
Stein Tønnesson has worked as Professor of Human Development Studies at the Centre for Development and the Environment (SUM) at the University of Oslo, and has also been a senior research fellow at the Nordic Institute for Asia Studies (NIAS) in Copenhagen.

## Personal life

He is a son of professor of history, Kåre Tønnesson. He grew up in Bærum and attended Oslo Cathedral School.
# Hordeum parodii

Hordeum parodii is a species of barley native to Argentina, where it can be found in inland wetlands, coastal and supratidal lands. H. parodii is a small annual grass forming petite patches of thin, hairy leaves and erect stems to about 10 cm height. First described by Guillermo Covas, from whom it received its current name. H. patagonicum is included in the same family as grass. No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life.
# Protemblemaria

Protemblemaria is a genus of chaenopsid blennies found in the eastern Pacific as well as the western Atlantic oceans.

## Species

There are currently three recognized species in this genus:
* Protemblemaria bicirrus (Hildebrand, 1946) (Warthead blenny)
* Protemblemaria perla Hastings, 2001
* Protemblemaria punctata Cervigón, 1966
# Private Show (T.I. song)

"Private Show" is a song by American hip hop recording artist T.I., released on February 24, 2015, through Grand Hustle and Columbia Records, as the third single from his ninth studio album Paperwork (2014). The song, which was produced by Shama "Sak Pase" Joseph and Ace Harris, features vocals from American singer Chris Brown.

## Background

T.I. had previously collaborated with Chris Brown, on his 2010 single "Get Back Up". "Private Show" was sent to urban contemporary radio on February 24, 2015, as the third official single from Paperwork. On February 26, 2015, T.I. premiered the official single artwork on his Instagram and uploaded the official audio on YouTube.

## Music video

A music video for the song was released on May 11, 2015. It was directed by Emil Nava. Professional dancer Maxine Hupy posted her own routine set to the song on YouTube several months previously, and appears in the official video.

## Track listing

Digital download
* "Private Show" (featuring Chris Brown; explicit) – 4:20
* "Private Show" (featuring Chris Brown; clean) – 4:20

## Charts

Chart performance for "Private Show" :
| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 20 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 42 |
| US R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Rhythmic (Billboard) | 21 |
# Suzanne Clachair

Suzanne Clachair (born 1961/1962) is an Australian singer and songwriter.

## Career

Clachair developed her interest in music as a child. She made her first professional appearance at the age of fifteen on the ABC show Country Music. She then came to prominence at age 16 after winning the ABC's nationally televised talent show Quest '78 with her performance of "Don't Cry for Me Argentina".
Clachair completed a scholarship in singing at the Queensland Conservatorium of Music and later graduated with a Business Degree in Communication from Queensland University of Technology and a Diploma in Education from The University of Queensland. She found employment first as a High School teacher and later, a Marketing consultant all the while maintaining a passion for her music.
Almost a decade after winning Quest, a TV commercial featuring Clachair singing "Barcarolle" was the catalyst for Clachair's recording career. The commercial took the public by storm; the TV Network was inundated with callers wanting to purchase the vocal soundtrack.
WEA Records signed and released Clachair's debut album of the same name in 1988. The album peaked at number 38 on the ARIA charts in May 1989.
In 1990, Clachair gave birth to her first child and signed with CBS Records, which released Serenade. The album peaked at number 20 on the ARIA chart and was certified gold. A TV special, An Evening with Suzanne Clachair was also aired.
In 1991, Clachair was the special guest during Julio Iglesias' Australian tour and she performed with him in Las Vegas. Clachair's third album, Believe in Love was released in November 1991 and was quickly followed by another TV special.
For the next three years, a hectic touring schedule saw Clachair perform to capacity audiences throughout Australia; from singing the Australian National Anthem at national and international sporting events to headlining at the Sydney Opera House and appearing regularly on Nine Network's The Midday Show with Ray Martin.
In April 1994, Clachair released her fourth studio album, Romance. The album peaked at number 62 on the ARIA charts.
In 1995, Clachair gave birth to her second daughter and reduced her performance commitments to devote time to her family and return to her studies, completing a post-graduate degree in Counselling.

## Discography
### Studio albums

List of studio albums, with selected details :
| Title | Details | Peak chart positions | Certification |
| Title | Details | AUS | Certification |
| Barcarolle | Released: December 1988 Label: WEA Records (600151.1) Format: LP, Cassette | 38 | |
| Serenade | Released: November 1990 Label: CBS Records (467599.1) Format: LP, Cassette | 20 | ARIA: Gold |
| Believe in Love | Released: November 1991 Label: Columbia Records (469169.1) Format: LP, CD | 98 | |
| Romance | Released: April 1994 Label: Pacific Rim Productions (SLC.2) Format: CD | 62 | |
# Ripley's Believe It or Not! (Vitaphone shorts)

Ripley's Believe It or Not! is a series of black and white theatrical short sound films produced by Warner Bros. with Vitaphone from 1930 to 1932. Each short is hosted by Robert Ripley, creator and founder of the franchise of the same name. These shorts were usually shown in Ripley's Museums. The shorts were then sold to United Artists, who in turn sold to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, who in turn sold these shorts to Ted Turner under Turner Entertainment, and ran these shorts on Turner Classic Movies. In addition, the rights were given back to Warner Bros. in 1996 after their merger with Turner Entertainment.

## Episodes

The titles of the series were all numbered accordingly:
** No. 1 / Vitaphone No. 1005, released May 4, 1930
** No. 2 / Vitaphone No. 1038, June 11, 1930
** No. 3 / Vitaphone No. 1053, August 31, 1930 (Film Daily review date)
** No. 4 / Vitaphone No. 1067, released September 5, 1930
** No. 5 / Vitaphone No. 1093, released September 12, 1930
** No. 6 / Vitaphone No. 1109, November 5, 1930
** No. 7 / Vitaphone No. 1148, January 5, 1931 (features Medal of Honor recipient Daniel R. Edwards)
** No. 8 / Vitaphone No. 1172, February 20, 1931
** No. 9 / Vitaphone No. 1189, released May 2, 1931
** No. 10 / Vitaphone No. 1197, released July 5, 1931
** No. 11 / Vitaphone No. 1211, released July 12, 1931
** No. 12 / Vitaphone No. 1267, released September 1931 (with extensive travelogue footage of Egypt)
** No. 2-1 / Vitaphone No. 1282, released November 5, 1931 (focuses on Algeria, Egypt, and Morocco)
** No. 2-2 / Vitaphone No. 1294, released December 3, 1931
** No. 2-3 / Vitaphone No. 1304, released December 1931
** No. 2-4 / Vitaphone No. 1320, released January 2, 1932 (features child actor Billy Hayes visiting "Believe It or Not Land")
** No. 2-5 / Vitaphone No. 1336, released March 20, 1932
** No. 2-6 / Vitaphone No. 1346, released March 13, 1932
** No. 2-7 / Vitaphone No. 1361
** No. 2-8 / Vitaphone No. 1362
** No. 2-9 / Vitaphone No. 1363, April 23, 1932
** No. 2-10 / Vitaphone No. 1364, April 23, 1932
** No. 2-11 / Vitaphone No. 1412, released June 1932
** No. 2-12 / Vitaphone No. 1427, July 1932

## Home media

A 2-DVD release featuring 24 of these theatrical shorts is available in the United States beginning March 16, 2010, from Warner Home Video, through their Warner Archive manufacture-on-demand program. Directors on the shorts included Murray Roth (on the first five), Roy Mack and Alfred J. Goulding (latter half of second season). Leo Donnelly assisted later in the commentary.
# Raviryal

Raviryal is a village in Rangareddy district in Telangana, India. It falls under Maheshwaram mandal. A semiconductor hub FAB City (fabrication facility) is located in Raviryal village. Raviryal is located about 15 km away from the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (RGIA) in Shamshabad , 2 kilometres away from Outer Ring Road (ORR) and 6 km away from Adibatla. Raviryala Pedda Cheruvu lake is located here.

## Schools

Raviryal is home to 100 acres (40 ha) campus international school, Aga Khan Academy.

## Entertainment

Wonderla Amusement Park is also located in Raviryal. Its most notable ride is Recoil, a reverse looping roller coaster. It was launched on January 20, 2018 by Managing Director Arun K Chittilappilly and Chief Executive Officer DS Sachdeva.