OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Shah Nyalchand

Shah Nyalchand pronunciation (14 September 1915 – 3 January 1997) was an Indian Test cricketer.
Nyalchand was a left arm medium pace bowler who was particularly effective on matting wickets. His only Test match was against Pakistan at Lucknow in 1952/53, which was one of only two occasions that a matting wicket was used for a Test in India. He returned figures of 3 for 97. Frank Worrell once described Nyalchand as the 'king of matting wickets'.
Nyalchand played 24 seasons of Ranji Trophy, half of which were for Saurashtra. He captained Saurashtra for three seasons. His most successful season was 1961/62 when he took 27 wickets, including a split hat-trick against Maharashtra. During this purple patch, he took ten wickets in three consecutive matches across two seasons. Apart from the Test, he appeared for a few times for zonal sides against visiting teams. He toured East Africa with the Sundar Cricket Club of Bombay in 1957.
Nyalchand was schooled in Sir Ajitsinhji High School in Dhrangadhra. He worked as a draughtsman with the Public Works Department of Gujarat government at Rajkot. He did cricket coaching for a time and was the recipient of an aid from the benefit fund of BCCI. His death was from a massive heart attack.
# Shah Ozair Munemi

Syed Shah Muhammad Ozair Munemi (1899–1961) was an Indian independence activist. He was born into a wealthy Zamindar family of Phulwari Sharif, Bihar, son of Deputy Magistrate Syed Abdul Aziz.

## Education

Munemi passed his middle school in Phulwarisharif in 1909. The school was established by his maternal grandfather Syed Mummad Umar. In 1918, he cleared his metric exam from Muhammadan Anglo Arabic School, Patna City. He was admitted to B. N. College, Patna, but left to join the non-cooperation movement in 1920–21. Munemi completed a graduate degree from Bihar National Vidhyapeth, Patna (Sadaqat Ashram).
He was appointed Professor of Urdu and Persian at Bihar National Vidhyapeth during 1926–1930. He then became the secretary of Bihar Provincial Congress Committee during 1931–1942. His close friend, Dr Rajendra Prasad, was its president at that time. Munemi was later appointed Chairman of Bihar Central Relief Committee of Congress in 1934.

## Career

Along will Dr Rajendra Prasad, Mahatma Gandhi, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan and all members of the Nation Congress, Munemi was arrested during 1942–44, held first in Patna Jail and later transferred to Hazaribagh Central Jail. Munemi became President of Patna District Congress Committee (1940–41). While he was president, he donated 8-10 katthas of land to Bihar provincial Congress Committee which is near at Congress Maidan, KadamKuan. In 1946, he was elected to the Bihar Legislative Council. In 1949, Munemi was elected deputy chairman of Bihar legislative council.
When Gandhi, Mulana Mazhar-ul-Haque and Mulana Shaukat Ali came to Patna they visited Phulwarisharif with him. Munemi founded the "National School", which was formally inaugurated by both Gandhi and Abul Kalam Azad. Azad gave his honorary services to this school.
In 1952, he established Phulwari Sharif High school and became its president.
On April 29 of the same year, Munemi was included in the first cabinet of late Dr. S. K. Sinha. He became the minister for the Jail, Relief and Rehabilitation portfolios. In the second Congress cabinet, Munemi added the transportation portfolio. On January 2, 1961, he served for the 3rd time. He was the only minister to hold the ministry for three consecutive cabinets of Congress with more than three departments.
He married Husana Khatoon, daughter of Shah Musa (elder brother of Shah Haroon, founder of Haroon Nagar, Patna), in 1939. As written in Bihar Vidhan Parishad, Sadasya Parichaya said that he was very religious, humble and modest. Munemi died while a minister.

## Prison reforms

He instituted many prison reforms during his ministry:
* Prison library
* School exams
* Pay for labor, weaving of Qaleen and commercial sorghum.
* Participation in the Sonepur mella on the occasion of Kartik Purnima.
* Paid work as road construction labourers
# Shawinigan High School

Shawinigan High School is an English-language combined elementary and secondary school in Shawinigan, Quebec, Canada.
The school is operated by the Central Quebec School Board. Parents can participate on the school's governing board and in its Home and School Association.
# Shalford

Shalford may refer to:

## Places in England

* Shalford, Essex
* Shalford, Somerset
* Shalford, Surrey
# Sheekey

Sheekey is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* James Sheekey (born 1994), Welsh rugby union player
* Kevin Sheekey (born 1966), American businessman and political adviser
# Sharington Talbot

Sharington Talbot (c. 1656-1685), of Lacock Abbey, Wiltshire, was an English Member of Parliament (MP) and Militia officer who fought against Monmouth's rebels and was killed in a duel.
He was elected one of the MPs for Chippenham in 1685.
In 1685 he was the Major of the Wiltshire Militia Horse during the Monmouth Rebellion. Talbot and his troop were operating in the Chew Valley with Colonel Theophilus Oglethorpe with 100 troopers of the Horse Guards to overawe the population. On 25 June the Duke of Monmouth crossed the River Avon at Keynsham but was attacked from north and south by bodies of Royal horse. From the south Oglethorpe launched his regular troopers into Keynsham, causing casualties and great confusion to the rebel army, then withdrew, covered by Talbot's men who had been posted for the purpose. Disheartened, Monmouth turned away from Keynsham.
After the Battle of Sedgemoor had been won, the Wiltshire Militia were at Glastonbury on 8 July. At the White Hart Major Talbot fell into a dispute with a Captain Love over whose soldiers had done best; apparently the effectiveness of Talbot's men at Keynsham was questioned. Both officers drew their swords and Talbot was killed. Love fled the scene.
# Gorodnya

Gorodnya may refer to:
* Horodnia, a city in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine
* Horodnia (air base), an air base in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine
* Gorodnya River, a river in Moscow, Russia
* Gorodnya, name of several rural settlements in Russia
* Horodnia, Ichnia Raion, a village in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine
# Gradgrind

Thomas Gradgrind is the notorious school board Superintendent in Dickens's 1854 novel Hard Times who is dedicated to the pursuit of profitable enterprise. His name is now used generically to refer to someone who is hard and only concerned with cold facts and numbers.

## In the story

In the story, Gradgrind was the father of five children, naming them after prominent utilitarians. He also ran a model school where young pupils were treated as machines, or pitchers which were to be filled to the brim with facts. This satirised the Scottish philosopher James Mill who attempted to develop his sons into perfect utilitarians.
His physical description personified this characterisation of the rigid and insistent pedagogue:
   "The speaker's obstinate carriage, square coat, square legs, square shoulders - nay, his very neckcloth, trained to take him by the throat..."
In a famous passage, a visiting official asks one of Gradgrind's students, "Suppose you were going to carpet a room. Would you use a carpet having a representation of flowers upon it?" The character Sissy Jupe replies, ingenuously, that she would because, "If you please, Sir, I am very fond of flowers."
   "And is that why you would put tables and chairs upon them, and have people walking over them with heavy boots?"
   "It wouldn't hurt them, Sir. They wouldn't crush and wither, if you please, Sir. They would be the pictures of what was very pretty and pleasant, and I would fancy..... -" "Ay, Ay, Ay! But you mustn't fancy," cried the gentleman, quite elated by coming so happily to his point. "That's it! You are never to fancy." "You are not, Cecilia Jupe," Thomas Gradgrind solemnly repeated, "to do anything of that kind."
   "Fact, Fact, Fact!" said the gentleman. And "Fact, Fact, Fact!" repeated Thomas Gradgrind.
# FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2023 – Women's team normal hill

The Women's team normal hill competition at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2023 was held on 25 February 2023.

## Results

The first round was started at 12:15 and the final round at 13:17.
| Rank | Bib | Country | Round 1 | Round 1 | Round 1 | Final round | Final round | Final round | Total |
| Rank | Bib | Country | Distance (m) | Points | Rank | Distance (m) | Points | Rank | Points |
| | 9 | Germany Anna Rupprecht Luisa Görlich Selina Freitag Katharina Althaus | 92.5 87.5 91.0 97.0 | 401.0 104.8 86.0 100.6 109.6 | 1 | 99.0 92.5 97.0 94.5 | 442.8 114.9 101.6 116.4 109.9 | 1 | 843.8 |
| | 10 | Austria Chiara Kreuzer Julia Mühlbacher Jacqueline Seifriedsberger Eva Pinkelnig | 89.5 93.0 84.0 97.0 | 393.7 103.0 97.0 87.3 106.4 | 3 | 95.0 96.5 89.5 98.0 | 437.4 110.0 110.7 99.2 117.5 | 2 | 831.1 |
| | 8 | Norway Maren Lundby Eirin Maria Kvandal Thea Minyan Bjørseth Anna Odine Strøm | 89.0 91.5 91.0 99.0 | 399.5 100.6 88.4 104.5 106.0 | 2 | 95.0 91.5 93.5 95.0 | 429.1 107.9 100.4 108.7 112.1 | 3 | 828.6 |
| 4 | 7 | Slovenia Maja Vtič Ema Klinec Nika Prevc Nika Križnar | 88.0 92.5 88.5 98.0 | 392.3 93.7 99.8 92.7 106.1 | 4 | 94.0 94.0 92.0 96.0 | 426.8 101.0 108.9 105.3 111.6 | 4 | 819.1 |
| 5 | 6 | Japan Nozomi Maruyama Yūka Setō Ringo Miyajima Yūki Itō | 92.5 89.5 89.5 95.5 | 388.7 101.3 90.6 89.4 107.4 | 5 | 98.0 89.0 93.0 96.5 | 415.5 109.2 93.4 101.0 111.9 | 5 | 804.2 |
| 6 | 5 | Canada Natalie Eilers Abigail Strate Nicole Maurer Alexandria Loutitt | 79.5 87.5 78.5 97.5 | 329.8 76.1 86.1 63.4 104.2 | 6 | 88.0 92.0 81.0 97.5 | 375.4 89.6 98.6 73.7 113.5 | 6 | 705.2 |
| 7 | 4 | France Lilou Zepchi Julia Clair Emma Chervet Joséphine Pagnier | 69.0 89.5 77.5 91.5 | 313.6 62.2 91.9 64.3 95.2 | 7 | 82.5 91.0 80.5 88.5 | 358.0 79.0 98.7 76.8 103.5 | 7 | 671.6 |
| 8 | 2 | China Wang Liangyao Li Xueyao Peng Qingyue Liu Qi | 82.0 84.0 76.0 87.5 | 300.7 77.1 75.7 66.4 81.5 | 8 | 83.5 87.5 86.0 78.5 | 330.9 81.0 86.2 81.0 82.7 | 8 | 631.6 |
| 9 | 1 | Poland Kinga Rajda Paulina Cieślar Anna Twardosz Nicole Konderla | 79.0 73.5 75.0 82.5 | 277.6 81.8 59.7 64.3 71.8 | 9 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 10 | 3 | United States Samantha Macuga Josie Johnson Paige Jones Annika Belshaw | 74.0 79.0 81.5 DSQ | 205.1 68.9 62.5 73.7 – | 10 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
# J. T. Arulanantham

The Reverend John Thiagarajah Arulanantham (13 May 1897 – 21 June 1964) was a Ceylonese priest and teacher. He was the principal of St. John's College, Jaffna from 1940 to 1957.

## Early life

Arulanantham was born on 13 May 1897. He was son of two teachers from Nayanmarkaddu near Nallur in northern Ceylon. He was educated at St. John's College, Jaffna. He then went to University College, Colombo from where he passed the University of London Inter Science Examination.
Arulanantham was selected by the Church Missionary Society and sent to Ridley Hall, Cambridge to study theology. He was ordained at St Paul's Cathedral in 1933. He then went to King's College London from where he graduated with an honours degree in psychology.
Arulanantham married Pushpam Asirvatham. They had three sons (Dr Pararasan, Vijayan and Dr Karunyan) and one daughter (Kirupa).

## Career

After graduation Arulanantham returned to Ceylon and took up a position as principal of a school in Peradeniya. In 1936 he was appointed vice principal of St. John's College, Jaffna. He was appointed principal in 1940, a position he held until his retirement in 1957. Arulanantham was the first native Ceylonese to be appointed principal of St. John's College.

## Retirement

After retirement Arulanantham joined the church, serving as vicar of the Christ Church, Galle Face, Colombo. Later he served as priest-in-charge of the St. John's Church, Chundikuli, Jaffna. Arulanantham died on 21 June 1964 aged 67.
# CEN/TC 264

CEN/TC 264 (CEN Technical Committee 264) is a technical decision-making body within the CEN system working on standardization in the field of air quality in the European Union. Its goal is to develop functional standards, and methods for air quality characterisation of emissions, ambient air, indoor air, gases in and from the ground and deposition, in particular measurement methods for air pollutants (for example particles, gases, aerosols, odours, microorganisms), meteorological parameters and methods for determination of the efficiency of gas cleaning systems. Topics excluded from this WG are determination of limit values for air pollutants, workplaces and clean rooms, radioactive substances.

## Working groups

The Technical Committee 264 comprehends the following active working groups (WG):
* WG1: Emissions - Dioxins and PCB
* WG8: Emissions - Total mercury
* WG9: Emissions - Quality assurance of AMS
* WG11: Ambient air - Diffusive samplers
* WG12: Ambient air - VOCs/SO2/NO2/O3/CO
* WG13: Ambient air - Ozone precursors and benzene
* WG15: Ambient air - PM10/PM2,5
* WG21: Ambient air - PAHs
* WG28:Ambient air and emissions - Bioaerosols
* WG30: Ambient air - Biomonitoring with flowering plants
* WG32: Ambient air - Particle number concentration
* WG33: Emissions - GHG in energy-intensive industries
* WG35: Ambient air - EC/OC
* WG38: Emissions - Diffuse VOC
* WG39: Ambient air - Airborne pollen grains and fungal spores
* WG40: Emissions - Formaldehyde
* WG41: Emissions and ambient air - Instrumental odour monitoring
* WG42: Ambient air - Air quality sensors
* WG43: Ambient air - Modelling quality objectives
* WG44: Ambient air - Source apportionment
* WG45: Emissions - Proficiency testing schemes
* WG46: Task Force Emissions
* WG47: Emissions - Diffuse emissions from building vents and roof openings
# Hans Daae

Hans Daae (15 October 1865 – 10 December 1926) was a Norwegian physician, military officer and sports official.

## Personal life

Daae was born in Kragerø to prison director Anders Daae and Anna Honoria Hansen. He married Anna Helen Alm in 1894.

## Career

He graduated as cand.med. in 1890, and was also a military officer. He headed the Norwegian Army's medical service from 1909, and was promoted major general in 1917. He initiated and edited the magazine Norsk Tidsskrift for Militærmedicin. From 1916 to 1920 he chaired the sports association Centralforeningen for utbredelse af idræt. He was decorated Knight, First Class of the Order of St. Olav in 1911, and was a Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog. He died in Oslo in 1926.
# Yad (disambiguation)

Yad may refer to:

## Hebrew usage

Yad (יד) means hand in Hebrew.
It can refer to a
* Yad, a pointer used for Torah reading in Jewish synagogues
* Yad Hachazakah, an alternate name for the Mishneh Torah, the code of Maimonides
Yad can also refer to a monument or memorial. In this usage, it forms a part of several place names:
* Yad Vashem, the Holocaust memorial museum in Jerusalem
* Yad Mordechai, a kibbutz near Ashkelon
* Yad Avshalom, an ancient tomb in Jerusalem
* Yad Kennedy, a memorial for John F. Kennedy in Jerusalem
* Yad La-Shiryon, a memorial for the Israeli armed forces near Latrun
* Yad Natan, a moshav near Kiryat Gat
* Yad Sarah, an Israeli volunteer organization

## Other uses

* Yad, Iran, a village in Isfahan Province
* Moose Lake Airport, Canada (by IATA code)
* Yagua language (by ISO 639 code)
# Dillberry Lake (Alberta)

Dillberry Lake is a lake that lies on the border between Alberta and Saskatchewan. Approximately one-half of the lake lies in each province. The Alberta half also lies within Dillberry Lake Provincial Park.
* This article about a location in the Census Division No. 13 of Saskatchewan is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This Central Alberta location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This article related to a lake in Canada is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Skipp Williamson

Skipp Anne Haynes Williamson is an Australian businesswoman and founder of Partners in Performance, a management consulting firm specialising in business improvement.

## Early life and education

Williamson holds a Bachelor of Engineering from the University of Auckland, Master of Engineering from MIT and Master of Philosophy from the University of Oxford.

## Career

After leaving McKinsey & Company, in 1998 Williamson launched Partners in Performance. The company is headquartered in Sydney, Australia, but their first engagement was in the UK.
In May 2024, Accenture announced that it had agreed to purchase Partners in Performance, with the approximately 400 staff to fall under the Accenture Strategy practice.

## Recognition and memberships

In 2019, Williamson was named number one most powerful consultant in Australia by the Australian Financial Review Power list. In 2018, she was named Australia's third most influential consultant, and in 2017 she was named in the Australian Financial Review and Westpac Group 100 Women of Influence awards.
She is a public supporter of LGBTI rights, and in 2016 was listed in the "top 50 LGBTI" executives in Australia.
Williamson is a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Technology and Engineering and a member of Chief Executive Women.
# Skipp Townsend

Skipp Townsend is an American gang expert from Los Angeles, California. For 27 years, he was a member of the Bloods gang; his first arrest came at age 13.
Townsend was raised in South Los Angeles. He attended a Catholic elementary school and went on to attend Dorsey High School, dropping out in his junior year.
Townsend is known for his role in several documentaries and movies: How to Make Money Selling Drugs; "The '80s: The Decade That Made Us, a television mini-series in which he played a former crack dealer; and the Gangland episode "One Blood". He also assisted the casting department in two episodes of T.I.'s Road to Redemption.
Townsend also is well known in minority communities, and has a reputation for being among the first to arrive at a scene when shots have been fired.
Townsend is the co-founder and executive director of 2nd Call, a gang intervention non-profit, and board member of the Southern California Cease Fire Committee. He is often interviewed as a pragmatic expert regarding police-public relations and as an "interventionist" regarding community conflicts.
2nd Call was founded in 2005 as a community-based organization designed to save lives by reducing violence and assisting in the personal development of high-risk individuals, proven offenders, ex-felons, parolees, and others with society disregard. The organization provides alternatives to violence and abuse through intervention, counseling and support. It also provides a series of classes aiming to promote positive growth as well as post-release mentorship. 2nd Call provides free quarter-proof classes and trauma classes.
The organization also encourages judges to send individuals to 2nd Call classes rather than to jail, and it offers a pathway to union careers in building trades such as electrical and construction. 2nd Call has helped an estimated 2,000-3,000 individuals.
2nd Call provides classes on domestic violence, parenting, anger management, and re-entry, in Los Angeles and Pasadena. The organization also helps keep at-risk youth out of gangs. Townsend often helps former offenders find jobs in construction or electrical work once they have completed the program.
2nd Call works with activists and acts as a liaison between citizens and law enforcement and pushes for systematic changes in policing.
Townsend suggests that police officers address mental health and substance abuse: Having more community policing, law enforcement engaging with their communities more and understand any pain people may be feeling that relates to the involvement of police officers.
In 2020, Townsend supported dozens of formerly incarcerated individuals who helped build the SoFi stadium. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the University of Southern California partnered with 2nd Call to help distribute protective supplies for community members, since many could not afford to buy masks.
# Mario Puccini

Mario Puccini (28 June 1869, Livorno – 18 June 1920, Florence) was an Italian Post-Impressionist painter who specialized in landscapes and village scenes. He was sometimes referred to as "The Italian Van Gogh".

## Biography

His father was a baker. He worked in his father's bakery and sketched as a hobby until his talent was noticed by Giovanni Fattori, who encouraged him to enroll at the Academy of Fine Arts of Florence, which he did, against parental objections, in 1884 when he was only fifteen. While there, he studied with Fattori and was influenced by the works of Silvestro Lega.
After graduating, he returned to Livorno and continued his studies at the "Scuola Libera del Nudo". In 1893, his family had him committed to a psychiatric hospital in Siena, citing depression and persecution mania as the justification. This condition may have been brought about by the infidelity of a woman he loved, or perhaps his family simply found him too temperamental to handle, but the experience produced a major change in his artistic style. He abandoned the realistic style of the Macchiaioli in favor of broad strokes and brighter colors; developing his own version of Divisionism. This combination of style and mental illness earned him his nickname: "The Van Gogh of Livorno" (later, "Italy").
Financially unsuccessful and impoverished, he worked as a waiter, created designs for embroiderers and milliners, made signs and sold the occasional painting. In 1911, he went to France for a year, living near his brother in Digne-les-Bains. While there, he painted maritime subjects and undertook to study the works of Paul Cézanne. When he returned to Livorno, he became an habitué of the Caffè Bardi (modeled after the Caffè Michelangiolo in Florence) which, since 1908, had served as a meeting place for the city's young artists; mostly from the generation after Puccini's. He began to exhibit and, by 1914, could earn his living entirely from his paintings.
At the age of fifty, after a brief hospitalization, he died from a neglected lung infection, aggravated by the long hours he spent outdoors, painting in Maremma. His unexpected death, just as he was beginning to be appreciated, caused great sorrow among his friends at the Caffè Bardi. A month later, fifteen of them met at the studios of Gino Romiti and established the "Gruppo Labronico" (Leghorn Group) to honor his achievements, promote the artists of Livorno, and have Puccini's body interred in the memorial chapel near the Sanctuary of Montenero. This process was stalled, for bureaucratic reasons, but the group persisted and his remains were finally placed there in 1988.
In 1949, a street in Quercianella was named after him.