OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Haldimand (provincial electoral district)

Haldimand was an electoral riding in Ontario, Canada. It was created in 1867 at the time of confederation and was abolished in 1933 before the 1934 election.

## Members of Provincial Parliament

Haldimand :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| 1st | 1867–1871 | Jacob Baxter | Liberal |
| 2nd | 1871–1874 | Jacob Baxter | Liberal |
| 3rd | 1875–1879 | Jacob Baxter | Liberal |
| 4th | 1879–1883 | Jacob Baxter | Liberal |
| 5th | 1883–1886 | Jacob Baxter | Liberal |
| 6th | 1886–1890 | Jacob Baxter | Liberal |
| 7th | 1890–1894 | Jacob Baxter | Liberal |
| 8th | 1894–1898 | Jacob Baxter | Liberal |
| 9th | 1898–1902 | Joseph William Holmes | Liberal |
| 10th | 1902–1904 | Joseph William Holmes | Liberal |
| 11th | 1905–1908 | Jacob Kohler | Liberal |
| 12th | 1908–1911 | Jacob Kohler | Liberal |
| 13th | 1911–1914 | Christian Kohler | Liberal |
| 14th | 1914–1919 | William Jaques | Conservative |
| 15th | 1919–1923 | Warren Stringer | United Farmers |
| 16th | 1923–1926 | Richard Nixon Berry | Conservative |
| 17th | 1926–1929 | Robert Francis Miller | Liberal |
| 18th | 1929–1934 | Richard Nixon Berry | Conservative |
| Sourced from the Ontario Legislative Assembly |||||
| Merged into Haldimand—Norfolk before the 1934 election |||||

## Election results

vte1867 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Liberal | Jacob Baxter | 1,377 | 56.43 |
| | Conservative | Mr. Hurssell | 1,063 | 43.57 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 2,440 | 78.36 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 3,114 |
| | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. | Liberal pickup new district. |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte1871 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Jacob Baxter | 1,212 | 60.78 | +4.35 |
| | Conservative | Mr. Amsden | 782 | 39.22 | −4.35 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,994 | 59.90 | −18.46 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 3,329 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | +4.35 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte1875 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Jacob Baxter | 1,476 | 53.87 | −6.91 |
| | Conservative | R. Waldbrook | 1,264 | 46.13 | +6.91 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 2,740 | 75.84 | +15.94 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 3,613 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | −6.91 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
vte1879 Ontario general election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Jacob Baxter | 1,612 | 51.01 | −2.86 |
| | Conservative | Mr. Thompson | 1,548 | 48.99 | +2.86 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 3,160 | 76.44 | +0.60 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 4,134 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | −2.86 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# Southside Slayer

The Southside Slayer was a collective epithet used by the media and police to what was initially believed to be a single serial killer who killed upwards of a hundred predominantly black prostitutes in the Los Angeles area from the 1980s to the 1990s. It later turned out that the killings were committed by several different, unrelated murderers who coincidentally operated in the same area and timeframe.

## Perpetrators

* Louis Craine (1957–1989): two out of his four confirmed murders, from 1984 to 1987, were linked to the case; guilt has been questioned
* Ivan Hill (born 1961): committed at least one of the killings, linked to a total of eight unrelated murders from 1979 to 1994; suspect in others
* Michael Hughes (born 1958): committed at least one of the killings, linked to a total of six unrelated murders from 1986 to 1993; suspect in others, including in the states of Michigan and Maryland
* Lonnie Franklin (1952–2020): committed at least one of the killings, linked to a total of nine unrelated murders from 1984 to 2007; suspect in others
* Daniel Lee Siebert (1954–2008): committed at least one of the killings, linked to a total of nine unrelated murders across multiple states from 1979 to 1986; suspect in three others
* Chester Turner (born 1966): committed at least one of the killings, linked to a total of fourteen unrelated murders from 1987 to 1998; suspect in others
# Hamaxia cumatilis

Hamaxia cumatilis is a species of tachinid flies in the genus Hamaxia of the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

Madagascar
# Halo of Flies (song)

"Halo of Flies" is a 1973 single by rock band Alice Cooper taken from their 1971 album Killer. The single was only released in the Netherlands, two years after the song appeared on the album. The song was, according to Cooper's liner notes in the compilation The Definitive Alice Cooper, an attempt by the band to prove that they could perform King Crimson-like progressive rock suites, and was supposedly about a spy organization.
Upon its 1973 single release, the song became a top 10 hit in the Netherlands and also charted in neighboring Belgium because of imports. The single release featured the B-side "Under My Wheels", also a song of the Killer album, which had already been released as a single two years prior.
The noise rock band Halo of Flies named themselves after this song. Jello Biafra and The Melvins covered the song on their release Sieg Howdy!, while Haunted Garage covered it for the 1993 Cooper tribute Welcome to Our Nightmare. The song was also used in the VR experience Dreams of Dali.
This song was performed live by Tripping Daisy Aug 27, 2022 at the Kessler Theatre as part of a Homage Nation tribute to the Alice Cooper band.

## Track listing

* "Halo of Flies" (Alice Cooper, Glen Buxton, Michael Bruce, Dennis Dunaway, Neal Smith) - 8:21
* "Under My Wheels" (Michael Bruce, Dennis Dunaway, Bob Ezrin) - 2:51

## Personnel

* Alice Cooper - vocals
* Glen Buxton - lead guitar
* Michael Bruce - rhythm guitar, keyboards
* Dennis Dunaway - bass guitar
* Neal Smith - drums

## Charts

| Year | Chart | Peak Chart Position |
| 1973 | Dutch Singles Chart | 5 |
| 1973 | Belgian (Flemish) Singles Chart | 15 |
# Hamid Etemad

Hamid Etemad (born 1945) is a Canadian organizational theorist, and Professor at the Desautels Faculty of Management, McGill University. He is best known for his work on international entrepreneurship and business, specifically the "internationalization of small and medium‐sized enterprises."

## Biography

Etemad received a M.Eng. degree from the University of Tehran as well as MBA, MSc and PhD degrees from the University of California, Berkeley.
Prior to joining McGill in 1978, he was a faculty member at Boston University and at University of California at Berkeley and San Francisco.
He is a professor at McGill University. Recognized for his approach-ability and insightful perspective on international marketing and international Entrepreneurship. In 2007, Etemad received the Decade of Stewardship of International Entrepreneurship Award at UCLA's Anderson Faculty of Management and awarded Fellowship of the International Entrepreneurship Scholar Network in 2008 at the University of Otago, New Zealand.
He is the Editors-in-Chief of Journal of International Entrepreneurship (JIEN) Published by Springer and Senior Series Editor of McGill International Entrepreneurship Series of Books published by Edward Elgar Publishing.

## Work

Etemad's research interests focused on the internationalization of small and medium size enterprises (SMEs). He is a founder and organizer of the McGill International Entrepreneurship Conference as well as the editor-in-chief of the Journal of International Entrepreneurship.
In addition, Etemad has guest-edited 13 scholarly journal issues, including the Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, Management International Review, Small Business Economics, Journal of International Management, Journal of International Marketing and "Journal of International Entrepreneurship", among others. He is also an active member of numerous editorial boards, including the Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, the International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management.

## Selected publications

Etemad's publications include over 100 articles and 8 book volumes. Books, a selection:
* Etemad, Hamid, and Louise Séguin Dulude, eds. Managing the Multinational Subsidiary: Response to Environmental Changes and the Host Nation R. & D. Policies. Routledge, 1986.
* Etemad, Hamid, Stefano Denicolai, Birgit Hagen and Antonella Zucchella, eds. The Changing Global Economy and its Impact on International Entrepreneurship. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2016.
Articles, a selection:
* Etemad, Hamid, Richard W. Wright, and Leo Paul Dana. "Symbiotic international business networks: collaboration between small and large firms." Thunderbird International Business Review 43.4 (2001): 481-499.
* Etemad, Hamid, and Richard W. Wright. "Internationalization of SMEs: toward a new paradigm." Small Business Economics 20.1 (2003): 1-4.
* Etemad, Hamid. "Internationalization of Small and Medium‐sized Enterprises: A Grounded Theoretical Framework and an Overview." Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences/Revue Canadienne des Sciences de l'Administration 21.1 (2004): 1-21.
# Soviet jewelry

Soviet jewelry (soviet jewellery) is primarily gold, silver, platinum and palladium jewelry produced in The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) between 1922 and 1991.

## Soviet gold jewelry

Gold jewelry was the most popular jewelry in the USSR. It was produced in lesser numbers than silver jewelry, yet it was the most desired metal by the Soviet public. The overwhelming majority of soviet gold jewelry was of rose or red 14 karat gold (583 millesimal fineness). Although gold of other, higher and lower purity, as well as different colors was used in the soviet jewelry production, the 583 millesimal fineness became the most popular choice, by far.

## Soviet silver jewelry

Soviet silver jewelry was the most produced fine jewelry in the USSR. The most common millesimal fineness for silver jewelry became "875"..

## Soviet platinum and palladium jewelry

Soviet platinum and palladium jewelry was not very common in USSR. These metals were reserved for recognized jewelry artists, jewelry intended for export or for limited production jewelry. To date very few of these items survived.

## Classification

Soviet jewelry falls under the category of art, antiques and collectibles which are all grouped and defined as Movable Cultural Property. Although all Soviet jewelry can be called art, most of jewelry from USSR is considered to be collectibles and some, depending on the jurisdiction under which they are located, are (or soon to become) legitimate antiques .
# Halter (disambiguation)

A halter is a type of headgear for leading an animal.
Halter may also refer to:
* Halter (surname)
* Halter (horse show)
* Halter top
* Halter (lacewing), a genus of insects in the family Nemopteridae
* Halteres, singular halter, small organs found in some insects
# Hamelin Trelawny

Hamelin Trelawny (16 October 1782 – 3 May 1846) was a British politician that served as governor of Saint Helena. Born to nobility, he would enlist in the British military in 1798, rising to the rank of colonel by 1841. He was appointed Governor of Saint Helena on 24 August 1841, serving in the position until his death.

## Early life

Hamelin was born to Sir Harry Trelawny, 7th Baronet and Anne Browne (died 18 November 1822). He had 5 siblings:
* John Trelawney (28 January 1780 – 31 October 1821)
* Sir William Salusbury-Trelawny, 8th Baronet (4 July 1781 – 15 November 1856)
* Colonel Jonathan Trelawny (30 August 1786 – 13 September 1855)
* Anne Letitia (22 January 1779 – 6 July 1860)
* Mary Harding (died 1857)

## Military service

Hamelin entered into the service of the Royal Regiment of Artillery in 1798, serving in Holland the following year. He later served in the Peninsular War between 1813 and 1814. He served as captain of the regiment's A Battery, 14th Brigade between 1826 and 1831. Following this, he was promoted to the position of lieutenant-colonel on 27 June 1831; Second Captain Thomas Grantham was promoted to captain as a result.
On 27 November 1841, Hamelin was promoted to the position of colonel.

## Saint Helena

Hamelin was appointed Governor of Saint Helena on 24 August 1841. He assumed the role on 6 January 1842, succeeding Major General George Middlemore. He promptly raised 5 companies in England under the St. Helena Regiment in order to replace the line regiments at Saint Helena. Following his death, he was succeeded by Lieutenant-Colonel G.C Fraser as acting Governor on 4 May 1846, with Sir Patrick Ross assuming the role of Governor on 23 November 1846.

## Personal life

Hamelin married Martha Rogers (died 6 January 1864) in 1806. They had six children:
* Mary Trelawny (m. 5 September 1831, died 10 June 1849)
* Mary Matilda
* Agnes Matilda (m. 12 June 1866)
* Emily Letitia (m. 1 June 1847, died 16 June 1871)
* Jane la Vallin Trelawny (m. 18 December 1842)
* Edward Harry Trelawny
He died on 3 May 1846 in Saint Helena. A few days prior to his death, he was paralyzed in his left side.
# Hamelin (disambiguation)

Hamelin is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Hamelin may also refer to:

## Places

* Hamelin-Pyrmont, a district in Lower Saxony, Germany
* Hamelin, Manche, a Commune of the Manche department in France
* Hamelin Bay, Western Australia
* Hamelin Pool Marine Nature Reserve, Western Australia
* Hamelin station, a station in Lower Saxony, Germany
* Hamelin Station Reserve, a former pastoral lease in Western Australia

## People
### Given name

* Hamelin de Balun (died 1105 or 1106), Norman baron
* Hamelin de Warenne, Earl of Surrey (1129–1202), English nobleman
* Hamelin du Devonshire et de Cornwall, held 22 manors in 1086, including the Manor of Broad Hempston

### Surname

* Jacques Hamelin, bishop of Tulle, secretary to Francis I
* Isabel Hamelin, 15th century, married to Sir Thomas Berkeley, of the House of Berkley
* William Hamelin, High Sheriff of Warwickshire 1275–1277
* Fortunée Hamelin, wife of Romain Hamelin, friend of Empress Joséphine
* Bob Hamelin (born 1967), American former baseball player
* Charles Hamelin (born 1984), Canadian speed skater
* François Hamelin (born 1986), Canadian speed skater
* Charles-André Hamelin (1947–1993), Canadian politician
* Dave Hamelin (born 1980), Canadian guitarist (The Stills)
* Ferdinand-Alphonse Hamelin (1796–1864), French admiral
* Jacques Félix Emmanuel Hamelin (also Emmanuel Hamelin) (1768–1839), French rear admiral
* Jean-Baptiste Hamelin (1733–1804), French Canadian soldier
* Jean-Guy Hamelin (1925–2018), Canadian Roman Catholic bishop
* Joseph Hamelin (1873–1947), Canadian politician
* Louis-Edmond Hamelin (1923–2020), Canadian geographer
* Marc-André Hamelin (born 1961), Canadian virtuoso pianist
* Octave Hamelin (1856–1907), French philosopher
* Charles Richard-Hamelin (born 1989), Canadian pianist
* Salomon Hamelin, Canadian politician
* Hamelin (bishop), 12th- and 13th-century French bishop

## Other uses

* Hamelin ctenotus, a species of Australian skink
# Spanioptila codicaria

Spanioptila codicaria is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Brazil.
# South Dakota District of the Lutheran Church – Missouri Synod

The South Dakota District is one of the 35 districts of the Lutheran Church – Missouri Synod (LCMS), and comprises the state of South Dakota; one congregation in the state is in the North Dakota District. The South Dakota District includes approximately 108 congregations and missions, subdivided into 8 circuits, as well as 16 preschools, 4 elementary schools and 1 high school. Baptized membership in district congregations is over 23,000.
The South Dakota District was formed in 1906 out of the Minnesota and Dakota District, with the rest of the district continuing to use that name until 1910. District offices are located in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. Delegates from each congregation meet in convention every three years to elect the district president, vice presidents, circuit visitors, a board of directors, and other officers.

## Presidents

* Rev. August Frederick Breihan, 1906–1912
* Rev. Johann Dietrich Ehlen, 1912–1918
* Rev. Ernst Gottlieb Jehn, 1918–1921
* Rev. Friedrich W. Leyhe, 1921–1936
* Rev. Walter Nitschke, 1936–1951
* Rev. Philip H. Mueller, 1951–1960
* Rev. Elmer O. Luessenhop, 1960–1968
* Rev. Leonard Eberhard, 1968–1970
* Rev. Arthur J. Crosmer, 1970–1978
* Rev. Paul G. Wendling, 1978–1988
* Rev. Raymond L. Hartwig, 1988–1998
* Rev. Vernon L. Schindler, 1998–2006
* Rev. Dale L. Sattgast, 2006–2015
* Rev. Scott Sailer, 2015–present
# Spain at the 1936 Winter Olympics

Spain competed at the Winter Olympic Games for the first time at the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.

## Alpine skiing
### Women

| Athlete | Event | Downhill | Downhill | Slalom | Slalom | Slalom | Total | Total |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time 1 | Time 2 | Rank | Total points | Rank |
| Ernestina Maenza | Combined | 18:51.4 | 37 | DNS | – | – | DNF | – |
| Margot Moles | Combined | 10:52.4 | 35 | 2:50.1 | DSQ | – | DNF | – |

## Cross-country skiing
### Men

| Event | Athlete | Race | Race |
| Event | Athlete | Time | Rank |
| 18 km | Enrique Millán | DNF | – |
| 18 km | José Oriol Canals | 1'40:14 | 65 |
| 18 km | Jesús Suárez | 1'39:12 | 63 |
| 18 km | Tomas Velasco | 1'37:25 | 62 |
# Hampshire (yacht)

The 66.25 m (217.4 ft) superyacht Hampshire was launched at the Feadship yard on Kaag Island as Vanish. The yacht was owned by Larry Van Tuyl before he sold her to Andrew Currie. London based designer Harrison Eidsgaard, designed both the interior and exterior of Hampshire.

## Design

Her length is 66.25 m (217.4 ft), beam is 11.80 m (38.7 ft) and she has a draught of 3.45 m (11.3 ft). The hull is built out of steel while the superstructure is made out of aluminium with teak laid decks. The yacht is classed by Lloyd's Register and registered in the Cayman Islands.

## Engines

She is powered by twin 1,850 hp MTU 12V4000 M53 engines.
# Hampshire, Tennessee

Hampshire is an unincorporated community in Maury County, Tennessee, United States.

## Education

Hampshire Unit School, enrolling kindergarten through grade 12, is operated as a unit of Maury County Public Schools.

## Police protection

Since Hampshire is unincorporated, no government body represents the town personally to provide a police service. The Maury County Sheriff's Office maintains all law enforcement duties. Constables also have concurrent jurisdiction with the sheriff; however, they rarely exercise such authority.

## Fire protection

Hampshire is protected by the Hampshire Fire Department, division of the Maury County Fire Department.

## Events

Hampshire recently began its annual "Hampshire Jubilee and Festival," which includes vendors, food trucks, and live music.

## Notable residents

* Wynn Varble
# Hanna Alström

Hanna Carolina Alström (born 5 March 1981) is a Swedish actress best known for starring in Kingsman: The Secret Service and its sequel Kingsman: The Golden Circle as Crown Princess Tilde of Sweden.

## Biography

Alström was born in Stockholm, Sweden. She started acting at Unga Teatern (The Young Theatre) when she was five years old, then together with her older sister Sara, and the theatre was directed by Maggie Widstrand. The theatre group played at many theatres in Stockholm. When Alström was six, she appeared in Staffan Götestam's play Gränsland at Puckteatern and at the Gröna Lund Theatre. Later she played some child roles at the Royal Dramatic Theatre. She studied at Sankt Eriks gymnasium and later at the Swedish National Academy of Mime and Acting. In 2014 she played Crown Princess Tilde in the film Kingsman: The Secret Service, a role she reprised in its 2017 sequel Kingsman: The Golden Circle.
In 2022 she played Mohamed Al-Fayed's wife Heini Wathén in the fifth season of The Crown.

## Filmography
### Film

* Gull-Pian (1988)
* Sherdil (1999)
* Fjorton suger (2004)
* Kärlek 3000 (2008)
* Kingsman: The Secret Service (2014)
* Sami Blood (2016)
* Kingsman: The Golden Circle (2017)
* Ted – För kärlekens skull (2018)
* The Glass Room (2019)

### Television

* Bert (1994)
* Anmäld försvunnen (1995)
* Skuggornas hus (1996)
* Vita lögner (1997)
* Aspiranterna (1997)
* Skärgårdsdoktorn (1998)
* Längtans blåa blomma (1998)
* Barnen på Luna (2000)
* Nya tider (2002)
* Cleo (2002)
* Livet i Fagervik (2008)
* Blomstertid (2009)
* Crimes of Passion (2013)
* The Machinery (2020, 2022)
* The Crown (2022, 2023)
* STHLM Blackout (2024)
# Hanns-Peter Schmidt

Hanns-Peter Schmidt (1930 – 31 March 2017) was a German Indologist and Iranologist who was Professor of Indo-Iranian Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles. He specialized in the comparative study of the Gathas and Vedas.

## Biography

Hanns-Peter Schmidt was born in Berlin, Germany in 1930. He studied at the University of Hamburg under the direction of Indologist Ludwig Alsdorf [de], who was a close associate of many prominent scholars, including Christian Bartholomae, Heinrich Zimmer and Heinrich Lüders. Schmidt also studied Middle Iranian with Olaf Hansen (1902–69), and took courses with Franz Altheim. It was however his friend and teacher Wolfgang Lentz, Professor of Iranian at the University of Hamburg, who was to have the greatest influence on him. Schmidt received his PhD in Indo-Iranian Studies in at the University of Hamburg in 1957. His dissertation, Vedisch vratá und awestisch urvāta (1958), systematically compared the Indo-Iranian term for "vow" in the Vedas and the Avesta.
A research fellow at Deccan College, Poona from 1959 to 1961, Schmidt taught at the University of Saugor from 1961 to 1964. From 1965 to 1967 he was an assistant professor at the University of Tübingen. In 1965, Schmidt was appointed Professor of Indo-Iranian Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). He was a visiting professor in Sanskrit and Old Iranian and Middle Iranian at the University of Leiden from 1974 to 1976. Schmidt retired as Professor Emeritus from UCLA in 2000.
Schmidt specialized in the study of the Vedas and the Gathas of Zoroaster, as well as Vedic mythology and the Zoroastrianism. He was particularly interested in the composition of the Gathas, in the study of the animal world in both Zoroastrianism and the Indian tradition, and the study of the Indo-Iranian god Mithra. He made major contributions on these subjects.
Schmidt died in Dana Point, California, on 31 July 2017.