OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# German submarine U-1103

German submarine U-1103 was a Type VIIC/41 U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
She was ordered on 14 October 1941, and was laid down on 26 May 1943, at Nordseewerke, Emden, as yard number 225. She was launched on 12 October 1943, and commissioned under the command of Kapitänleutnant Hans Bungards on 8 January 1944.

## Design

German Type VIIC/41 submarines were preceded by the heavier Type VIIC submarines. U-1103 had a displacement of 769 tonnes (757 long tons) when at the surface and 871 tonnes (857 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a pressure hull length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), an overall beam of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp) for use while surfaced, two SSW GU 343/38-8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW; 740 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-1103 was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes or 26 TMA or TMB Naval mines, one 8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun, (220 rounds), one 3.7 cm (1.5 in) Flak M42 and two 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and fifty-two.

## Service history

On 5 May 1945, U-1103 surrendered at Cuxhaven, Germany and was later transferred from Wilhelmshaven to Loch Ryan, Scotland. Of the 156 U-boats that eventually surrendered to the Allied forces at the end of the war, U-1103 was one of 116 selected to take part in Operation Deadlight. U-1103 was towed out and sank on 30 December 1945, by naval gunfire.
The wreck now lies at 56°03′N 10°05′W﻿ / ﻿56.050°N 10.083°W﻿ / 56.050; -10.083.
# Gerry Sharpe

Gerry Sharpe may refer to:
* Gerry Sharpe (photographer)
* Gerry Sharpe (footballer)
# Scotinotylus majesticus

Scotinotylus majesticus is a species of sheet weaver found in Canada and the United States. It was described by Chamberlin & Ivie in 1947.
# Scotinotylus kimjoopili

Scotinotylus kimjoopili is a species of sheet weaver found in Russia. It was described by Eskov & Marusik in 1994.
# Scotinotylus levii

Scotinotylus levii is a species of sheet weaver found in Russia. It was described by Marusik in 1988.
# Giaever Glacier

Giaever Glacier (72°37′S 31°8′E﻿ / ﻿72.617°S 31.133°E﻿ / -72.617; 31.133) is a glacier flowing northwest between Mount Kerckhove de Denterghem and Mount Lahaye in the Belgica Mountains of Antarctica. It was discovered by the Belgian Antarctic Expedition, 1957–58, under Gaston de Gerlache, who named it for Norwegian explorer John Schjelderup Giæver, counselor for the expedition, and leader of the Norwegian–British–Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1949–52.
# Scybalistodes regularis

Scybalistodes regularis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona.
# Scott Nicolas

Scott Stephen Nicolas (born August 7, 1960) is an American former professional football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL).
Nicolas played high school football for the Clearwater Tornadoes in Clearwater, Florida, and college football for the University of Miami Hurricanes and then spent six seasons as a linebacker with the NFL's Cleveland Browns from 1982 to 1986 and the Miami Dolphins in 1987.

## Early life

Nicolas was a 3 sport letterman in football, baseball, and basketball. earned Clearwater high's two most prestigious athletic awards, the Earle Brown Award, and the Best All Around Senior Athlete Award. His senior yr he was first-team All-County Honors, All-District, All-Regions, All Suncoast, All-State, and honorable mention All-American.

## College career

Nicolas attended the University of Miami and played for the Miami Hurricanes football team from 1978 to 1981. He became a starter his freshman year against Notre Dame. As a freshman, he set and still holds the record for the most tackles in a single game, 26, against Penn State. He went on to lead the team in tackles that season and every season after. When Nicolas left the University of Miami, he held the all-time record for total tackles, with 307 unassisted tackles and 149 assists. He set the record for the most solo tackles and most tackles in a single season. Nicolas was inducted into the University of Miami Sports Hall of Fame at the 51st Annual Induction Banquet in 2019

## Professional career

Cleveland Browns Nicolas was selected by the Cleveland Browns in 1982 and played for them for 5 years.
Miami Dolphins Nicolas was signed by the Miami Dolphins in 1987. In the 1988 season, he tore his rotator cuff, he was placed on injured reserve for the remainder of the season. The Dolphins eventually released him in May, 1989, when he could not pass his physical due to his shoulder injury .
# Gertrude Wilkinson

Gertrude Jessie Heward Wilkinson (1851 – 19 September 1929), also known as Jessie Howard, was a British militant Suffragette, who, as a member of the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU), was imprisoned in Winson Green Prison. She went on hunger strike and was force-fed, for which she was awarded the WSPU's Hunger Strike Medal. In 1913, she became the Literature Secretary for the Women's Freedom League (WFL).

## Early life

Born as Gertrude Jessie Heward Bell in 1851 at Ickenham in Middlesex, the daughter of Jessie and Benjamin Bell, aged 18 she married solicitor William John Wilkinson (born 1844) on 14 June 1870 at St John's church in Hampstead. They had seven children: Eleanor Gertrude Wilkinson (1872–); William D. Wilkinson (1873–); John H. Wilkinson (1875–); Ethel Mary Wilkinson (1876–); Martin Blakeston Wilkinson (1877–1974); Geoffrey Andrew Wilkinson (1882–), and Leonard Garth Wilkinson (1883–1948).

## Militancy

During her militant career for women's suffrage she sometimes used the alias Jessie Howard. In 1909 she was photographed campaigning in Whitstable with Rose Emma Lamartine Yates and a Miss Barry. Yates had a holiday home nearby at Seasalter and Wilkinson would stay nearby. The two suffragettes were on holiday but still campaigning for women's suffrage. In 1912 she was imprisoned where she went on hunger strike and was force-fed for which she was awarded the WSPU's Hunger Strike Medal. To keep up morale in prison the women were forced to make their own entertainment. Some such as Emmeline Pethick-Lawrence told stories; later Emmeline Pankhurst reminisced about the early days of the WSPU. On 10 June 1912 the three imprisoned grandmothers - Gertrude Wilkinson, Janet Boyd and Mary Ann Aldham sang together. On another occasion some of the women performed a scene from The Merchant of Venice with Evaline Hilda Burkitt as Shylock and the role of Narissa played by Doreen Allen. A member of the Sheffield branch of the WSPU, in 1913 Wilkinson became the Literature Secretary for the Women's Freedom League (WFL).
In the group photograph of Suffragettes shown Edith Marian Begbie is on the left with Wilkinson in the centre and Florence Macfarlane on the right. The child kneeling in front of the hammock is three year old Paul Lamartine Yates, the son of Rose Emma Lamartine Yates, the Organising Secretary and Treasurer of the Wimbledon branch of the WSPU and at whose home, Dorset Hall in Merton Park the photograph was taken in about 1912.
Gertrude Wilkinson lived at 29 Oakley Square in Camden Town. She died in September 1929 at 6 Osnaburgh Terrace in Euston leaving £974 9s 10d in her will.
# Scythe (disambiguation)

A scythe is an agricultural hand tool for mowing grass or reaping crops.
Scythe or scythes may also refer to:

## People

* Scythes, an ancient Sicilian tyrant

## Arts, entertainment, and media
### Fictional characters

* Scythe (Transformers), a Transformers character
* S.C.Y.T.H.E., a DC Comics supervillain team

### Literature

* Scythe (novel), a young adult science fiction novel by Neal Shusterman
* "The Scythe" (short story), a 1943 short story by Ray Bradbury

### Other uses in arts, entertainment, and media

* Scythe (board game), a boardgame by Jamey Stegmaier from Stonemaier Games
* Scythe: Digital Edition, a video game based on the board game
* The Scythe (album), an Elvenking album

## Other uses

* Allen Scythe, a petrol-powered finger-bar mower
* Scythe Physics Editor, a free software physics modeling program
* Scythes (mythology), the son of Hercules and Echidna and king of Scythia
# Getting Away from It All

Getting Away from It All is a 1972 American made-for-television comedy film directed by Lee Philips and starring Larry Hagman, Barbara Feldon, Gary Collins, Jim Backus, Vivian Vance, and Burgess Meredith. It was aired on January 18, 1972 in the ABC Movie of the Week space.

## Cast

* Larry Hagman as Fred Clark
* Barbara Feldon as Helen Clark
* Gary Collins as Mark Selby
* Jim Backus as Mike Lorimar
* Vivian Vance as May Brodey
* Burgess Meredith as Captain Frank Coffin
* Paul Hartman as Hank, the Postman
* J. Pat O'Malley as Jeremiah
* Melissa Newman as April Brodey
* Randy Quaid as Herbie
* John Qualen as Charlie Erickson
* Hal Smith as Jeb
* Rosalie Williams as Rose Malone
* Charlotte Knight as Sarah
* Jason Wingreen as Eben
* Marjorie Bennett as Madeline Erickson
* Joe E. Ross as Cab Driver
* Allen Jenkins as Doorman
* Dick Wilson as Kirk Lecount
* Bonnie Kammerman as Tourist
* Carol Speed as Town Clerk
* E.J. Peaker as Alice Selby
* Richard W. Kleinhammer as store customer
# Gerrit Opperman

Major General Gerrit Nicolaas Opperman (Gert) SD SM MMM SAStC was a General Officer in the South African Army.

## Early life

General Gert Opperman was born on 27 July 1945 in Johannesburg.

## Career

He served as spokesman for the Malan family on the death of Magnus Malan.

## Courses

* Escuala de Defensa National (Joint Warfare qualification) Completed 1975
* Escuela de Estado Mayor (Command and Staff qualification) Completed 1975

## Posts held

Gen Opperman has held the following posts:
* 2005 – present: Chief Executive Officer – The Research Trust
* 2003 – present: Managing Director – VTM Projects (Pty) Ltd, Pretoria
* 2003 – present: Executive Trustee – Voortrekker Monument Trust, Pretoria
* 2003 – present: Council Member – Voortrekker Museum
* 2002 – present: Chief Executive Officer – Heritage Foundation
* 1998 – 2000: Member – Gert Opperman Consulting cc
* 1996 – 1998: Managing Director – Guards Division, Coin Security Group
* 1994 – 1996: Chief Director – Corporate Communication, SANDF
* 1988 – 1993: OC Northern Transvaal Command, SANDF
* 1987 – 2000: Executive Chairman/Convenor, Club Gerbera
* 1983 – 1988: Military Secretary – DOD

## Awards

Maj Gen Opperman has received the following awards during his career:

### Medals and decorations

* International Orders
* Southern Cross Decoration (SD)
* Southern Cross Medal (1975) (SM)
* Military Merit Medal (MMM)
* Pro Patria Medal
* Southern Africa Medal
* General Service Medal (South Africa)
* Unitas (Unity) Medal
* Good Service Medal (Gold (30 Years))
* Good Service Medal (Silver (20 Years))
* Good Service Medal (Bronze (10 Years))
* Order of Military Merit (Grand Officer II) (Brazil)
* Chilean Star of Military Merit
# German submarine U-611

German submarine U-611 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She was laid down on 22 April 1941 by Blohm & Voss, Hamburg as yard number 587, launched on 8 January 1942 and commissioned on 26 February 1942 under Kapitänleutnant Nikolaus von Jacobs.

## Service history

The boat's career began with training at 5th U-boat Flotilla on 26 February 1942, followed by active service on 1 October 1942 as part of the 3rd Flotilla for the remainder of her service. In one patrol she sank no ships.

## Design

German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-611 had a displacement of 769 tonnes (757 long tons) when at the surface and 871 tonnes (857 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a pressure hull length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), a beam of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp) for use while surfaced, two BBC GG UB 720/8 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW; 740 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-611 was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun, 220 rounds, and a 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.

### Wolfpacks

U-611 took part in three wolfpacks, namely:
* Kreuzotter (17 – 22 November 1942)
* Drachen (22 November – 3 December 1942)
* Panzer (3 – 8 December 1942)

### Fate

U-611 was sunk on 8 December 1942 in the North Atlantic SE of Cape Farewell, Greenland, in position 57°25′N 35°19′W﻿ / ﻿57.417°N 35.317°W﻿ / 57.417; -35.317, by depth charges from a RAF Liberator bomber of 120 Squadron. All hands were lost.
# Informationsdienst gegen Rechtsextremismus

The Informationsdienst gegen Rechtsextremismus (IDGR) (Information Service against Right-Wing Extremism) was a German-language internet portal devoted to collecting information about persons, organisations and publications which promote far-right extremism, antisemitism and Holocaust denial. It was founded in 1998 and maintained until 2006 by Margret Chatwin. Right-wing critics have accused the IDGR of engaging in unduly exposing and defaming individuals on the political right, and of being associated with far-left extremism.
# William Mercer (Australian politician)

Major William Drummond Mercer (1796–1871) was a British Army officer, landowner, pastoralist and politician in colonial New South Wales.
Mercer was the only surviving nephew of George Mercer. Major Mercer, having retired from the 16th Lancers, departed Calcutta and arrived in Hobart in March 1838 along with his cousin, Lieutenant George Duncan Mercer. Mercer was a pastoralist with his two cousins, George Duncan Mercer and John Henry Mercer in properties near Geelong. Mercer was elected to the district of Port Phillip in the New South Wales Legislative Council in June 1850. He held that seat until it was abolished prior to the creation of Victoria (Australia) as a separate colony. Mercer returned to Scotland and settled in Perthshire.
# Current Biology

Current Biology is a biweekly peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers all areas of biology, especially molecular biology, cell biology, genetics, neurobiology, ecology, and evolutionary biology. The journal includes research articles, various types of review articles, as well as an editorial magazine section. The journal was established in 1991 by the Current Science group, acquired by Elsevier in 1998 and has since 2001 been part of Cell Press, a subdivision of Elsevier. According to Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 10.834. It was categorized as a "high impact journal" by the Superfund Research Program.
# Ben Kimura

Ben Kimura may refer to:
* Ben Kimura (artist) (木村 べん, 1947–2003), Japanese erotic artist
* Ben Kimura (politician) (木村 勉, born 1939), Japanese politician
# Solar Bears

Solar Bears may refer to:
* Solar Bears (musical duo), an Irish electronic music duo
* Orlando Solar Bears (IHL), an ice hockey team in the IHL
* Orlando Solar Bears (ECHL), an ice hockey team in the ECHL
# Luminescent Orchestrii

Luminescent Orchestrii are a gypsy punk band from New York City, whose music also incorporates elements of Middle Eastern, punk, and Appalachian music. The band's founding members were Sxip Shirey, Sarah Alden, Rima Fand, Julie Carney, Aaron Goldsmith, and Benjy Fox-Rosen.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* The Luminescent Orchestrii (2003)
* Too Hot to Sleep (self-released, 2005)
* Neptune's Daughter (Nine Mile, 2009)

### EPs

* Carolina Chocolate Drops/Luminescent Orchestrii (collaborative EP with the Carolina Chocolate Drops) (Nonesuch, 2011)
# Pyrgidium

Pyrgidium is a genus of fungi within the Sphinctrinaceae family.
# Bernice Ofei

Bernice Ofei is a Ghanaian award-winning gospel artist. She won Best Female Vocal Performance and Songwriter of the Year at the 2009 Vodafone Ghana Music Awards.

## Discography

Bernice Offei has 6 albums to her credit, the 6th of which she recorded in 2007 titled "life". Which won her two awards during the 10th edition of the MTN Ghana Music Awards as the Best Vocal Female Performer and the Song Writer of the year.

## Career

Bernice is a Banker by profession and has been working with the Standard Chartered Bank.

## Studio albums

| Title | Album Details |
| We are Victors | released year: 1991 |
| Hold On | released year: 1991 |
| Me Kosu | released year: 2003 |
| Grateful | released year: 2004 |
| Life | released year: 2007 |

## Education

Bernice had her secondary education at Achimota School in Accra, Ghana. She holds an MPhil in crop science from the University of Ghana and an MSc in Information technology from the United Kingdom. She is popularly known for her hit songs “Hold On” and “Life is so short”.

## Personal life

She is married to Prof. Samuel Kwame Offei (formerly Pro-Vice Chancellor of University of Ghana) and a mother of two.
# Cyril Symes

Reginald Cyril Symes (born April 30, 1943) is a former Canadian politician. He represented the electoral district of Sault Ste. Marie in the House of Commons of Canada from 1972 to 1980. He was a member of the New Democratic Party.
Symes was defeated in the 1980 election by Ron Irwin.

## Election results

1980 Canadian federal election: Sault Ste. Marie :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Ron Irwin | 15,449 | 47.96 | +12.29 |
| | New Democratic | Cyril Symes | 12,542 | 38.94 | +1.68 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Penny Hanson | 4,161 | 12.92 | -13.79 |
| | Marxist–Leninist | Mike Taffarel | 59 | 0.18 | +0.06 |
| Total | Total | Total | 32,211 | 100.00 |
1979 Canadian federal election: Sault Ste. Marie :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | New Democratic | Cyril Symes | 12,089 | 37.26 | -13.24 |
| | Liberal | Terry Murphy | 11,574 | 35.67 | -5.41 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Gord Cunningham | 8,668 | 26.71 | +18.49 |
| | Communist | Richard Orlandini | 79 | 0.24 | +0.04 |
| | Marxist–Leninist | Mike Taffarel | 38 | 0.12 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 32,448 | 100.00 |
1974 Canadian federal election: Sault Ste. Marie :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | New Democratic | Cyril Symes | 19,044 | 50.50 | +13.79 |
| | Liberal | Alex Sinclair | 15,490 | 41.08 | +5.12 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Bob de Fazio | 3,098 | 8.22 | -19.10 |
| | Communist | Gerrit van Houten | 76 | 0.20 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 37,708 | 100.00 |
1972 Canadian federal election: Sault Ste. Marie :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | New Democratic | Cyril Symes | 12,903 | 36.71 | +13.51 |
| | Liberal | C. Terrence Murphy | 12,639 | 35.96 | -3.87 |
| | Progressive Conservative | L.B. Lou Lukenda | 9,603 | 27.32 | -9.34 |
| Total | Total | Total | 35,145 | 100.00 |
# Cyana trigona

Cyana trigona is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1903. It is found in New Guinea.
# Cyphopod

Cyphopods, also known as vulvae, are paired sacs in female millipedes that located on the underside of the third body segment that store sperm and connect to the oviduct. Cyphopods are sclerotized, and usually hidden behind a small opening. Despite the connotation of the suffix -pod (generally referring to legs or feet), cyphopods are not derived from walking legs.
# Cynthia Loewen

Cynthia Dussault Loewen (born November 13, 1993) is a Canadian blogger, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Earth Canada 2014 in Montreal, Canada on August 23, 2014. She represented Canada in the Miss Earth 2014 pageant.

## Early life

Loewen is of German, Dutch and French descent. She is the daughter of a retired special-needs educator, and a prosthetist. Her younger brother, Garrick Loewen, is a professional triathlete.
In spring 2016, Cynthia received her Bachelors of Arts and Science with distinction from the University of Windsor, specializing in Biological Sciences and French. She played competitive hockey for many years. She had been considering a career in medicine before choosing to become a full-time homemaker.

## Pageantry

Cynthia represented Canada in the Miss Teen Face of Beauty International pageant in 2012 in Chiang Mai, Thailand. She placed second runner-up and currently holds the record for highest Canadian placement in this competition.
Cynthia joined the Miss Earth Canada pageant for the first time in 2012, where she placed first runner-up. The crown was won by Valérie Rémillard.
Cynthia joined the Miss Earth Canada pageant once again in 2014, where she then won the title. Under the training of Miss Earth Canada 2001, Michelle Weswaldi, she represented Canada as a finalist in the Miss Earth 2014 competition.

## Content creation

In 2019, she created a YouTube channel which focuses on similar themes.

## Personal life

On August 26, 2016, Loewen married former Canadian MMA fighter Jonathan Sequin in a Catholic ceremony. Loewen experienced a miscarriage in 2020. The couple have one son born in 2021 and a daughter born in 2022.
Loewen is friends with fellow Canadian beauty queen Lauren Howe. She is a practicing Roman Catholic and speaks French.
# Cyperus manimae

Cyperus manimae, commonly known as the smoothstem flatsedge or the spectacular flatsedge, is a species of sedge that is native to an area of southern North America, Central America, and northern South America.
The species was first formally described by the botanist Carl Sigismund Kunth in 1816.
# Scott Schankweiler

Scott Brian Schankweiler (born October 15, 1963) is a former American football linebacker who played for the Buffalo Bills of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at University of Maryland.
# Silent butler

A silent butler, sometimes called an ash butler, is a small container, often of base metal, sometimes silver or silverplate, with a handle and hinged cover, used for collecting ashes or crumbs. They were more common during the 20th century, and enjoyed some popularity being made as a home construction project in the US. They are now often considered collector's items, or are valued for their retro appeal.