OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Waterman Gardner

Robert Waterman Gardner (1866 - September 7, 1937) was an architect who pioneered using reinforced concrete in residential architecture. He was president of the New York Society of Craftsmen.

## Biography

He was born in 1866 in Jackson, Mississippi to Hezekiah Ripley Gardner and Eliza Wheeler. He studied architecture with Calvert Vaux and Clarence Luce from 1887 to 1891. He married Eleanor O'Neill of Elmira, New York in 1893.
He worked on his own starting in 1905. His first wife died in 1925 and he married Elizabeth Randolph Rice of Philadelphia in 1926.
He died on September 7, 1937 Southampton Hospital in Southampton, New York.

## Projects

* Wartburg Lutheran Home (1934).
* Saint Mark's Church (Westhampton Beach, New York) in Westhampton Beach, New York (1937).
# Bolyartsi

Bolyartsi refers to the following places in Bulgaria:
* Bolyartsi, Kardzhali Province
* Bolyartsi, Varna Province
# Stepan Tananykin

Stepan Aleksandrovich Tananykin (Russian: Степан Александрович Тананыкин; born on 12 November 1963), is a Russian politician who had served as the head of the municipality of Murmansk and chairman of the Murmansk City Council (from 6 August to 30 November 2010. He is also a member of the Murmansk City Council since March 2009. He was elected the head of Murmansk from among the deputies of the City Council of Murmansk after the removal by the City Council of Sergey Subbotin in June 2010.

## Biography

Stepan Tananykin was born in Murmansk on 12 November 1963.
He served in the military in Afghanistan.
He began his career in 1986, since 1988 he worked on Kolguev Island as a rigger.
From 1995 to 2007, he worked in various positions at CJSC Business Service, including 10 years as Deputy General Director.
Since 2007, he has been working at ORKO-invest LLC as a director.
In 2008, he graduated from the Murmansk Academy of Economics and Management with a degree in Economics and Management at an Enterprise of General Commercial Activities, and was qualified as an Economist-Manager».
On 6 August 2010, Tananykin became the head of Murmansk, but less than 4 months later, on 30 November 2010, having signed a contract with city manager Sysoev, he announced his resignation.
He was a deputy of the Council of Deputies of Murmansk of the third, fourth convocations.
# Eupithecia selinata

Eupithecia selinata is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found from Japan through the Amur Region, Siberia, the Urals, Caucasus and Russia to western Europe and from southern Fennoscandia to the Alps.
The wingspan is 18–21 mm. The fore- and hindwings are dark greyish brown. There is one generation per year with adults on wing from the end of May to August.
The larvae feed on various Apiaceae species, including Aegopodium podagraria, Heracleum sphondylium, Peucedanum oreoselinum, Peucedanum palustre and Angelica sylvestris. Larvae can be found from June to September. It overwinters as a pupa.

## Subspecies

* Eupithecia selinata selinata
* Eupithecia selinata fusei Inoue, 1980
* Eupithecia selinata tenebricosa Dietze, 1910
# HMS Emerald

Nine ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Emerald.
* HMS Emerald (1757) was a 28-gun sixth rate, originally the French Emeraude. She was captured in 1757 by HMS Southampton, and broken up in 1761.
* HMS Emerald (1762) was a 32-gun fifth rate launched in 1762 and broken up in 1793.
* HMS Emerald (1795) was a 36-gun fifth rate launched in 1795 and broken up in 1836.
* HMS Emerald (1820) was a tender purchased in 1820 and broken up in 1847.
* HMS Emerald (1856) was a wood screw frigate launched in 1856 and sold in 1869.
* HMS Emerald (1876) was a screw corvette launched in 1876 and sold in 1906.
* HMS Emerald was an armoured frigate, launched in 1861 as HMS Black Prince, renamed in 1904, and sold in 1923.
* HMS Emerald was a gunboat launched in 1869 as HMS Hawk. She was renamed HMS Amelia in 1888, HMS Colleen in 1905, HMS Colleen Old in 1916, HMS Emerald in 1918 and HMS Cuckoo later in 1918. She was sold in 1922.
* HMS Emerald (D66) was an Emerald-class light cruiser launched in 1920 and broken up in 1948.
A fictional frigate named Emerald is commanded at the Battle of Camperdown by the title character in Lady Caroline Lamb's 1816 novel Glenarvon.
# Jim Stauffer

James (Jim) Ware Stauffer (6 December 1945 – 21 October 2021) known in Laguna Beach as ‘the sea lion guy’, was a lifeguard and co-founder of the Pacific Marine Mammal Center.
Stauffer rescued his first Pacific Harbor Seal pup from lungworms in 1971 and nurtured it back to health on a wet mattress in his apartment before returning it to the ocean. Later Stauffer installed kiddie pools in the backyard of his Costa Mesa home to help rescue seals and sea lions in need and the Pacific Marine Mammal Center's predecessor, Friends of the Sea Lion, was established.
The Department of Fish and Game issued the first permit of its kind in California allowing Stauffer to temporarily house seals and sea lions at his home.
By 1976, while also a Laguna Beach lifeguard captain the city of Laguna Beach named him the head of Animal Services. The Friends of the Sea Lion created membership cards and sold T-shirts to raise money.
The first big donation came from a woman whose dog got stuck on a cliff. Stauffer rappelled down the cliff at Three Arch Bay on a chilly night to rescue the 80-pound dog.
The woman, who wanted to remain anonymous, wrote a $10,000 check after learning about the sea lion saving.
# Henry William Pitcher

Henry William Pitcher VC (20 December 1841 – 5 July 1875) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross.

## Details

Pitcher was born at Kamptee in British India, the second son of Vincent Pitcher and Rose Mary le Geyt, daughter of Admiral George le Geyt. His elder brother Colonel Duncan George Pitcher also served in India.
He was about 22 years old and a lieutenant in the Bengal Staff Corps, 4th Punjab Infantry, British Indian Army during the Umbeyla Campaign. On 30 October 1863 in North-West India, Lieutenant Pitcher led a party to recapture the Crag Picquet after its garrison had been driven in by the enemy and sixty of them killed. He led the party up the narrow path to the last rock until he was knocked down and stunned by a large stone thrown from above. On 16 November, the lieutenant displayed great courage in leading a party to the Crag Picquet when it had again fallen into enemy hands. He led the first charge, but was wounded in the action. For this deed he was awarded the Victoria Cross.
He later achieved the rank of captain and died of heatstroke, while serving with the 1st Punjab Infantry, on 5 July 1875 at Dehra Ghazi Khan. His VC is on display in Jersey Museum.

## Early life

Pitcher is one of five that attended Victoria College, Jersey whom were awarded the Victoria Cross. A replica is on display opposite the Headmasters office in The Main Building.
# Chachiyawas, Ajmer

Chachiyawas is a village in Ajmer tehsil of Ajmer district of Rajasthan state in India. The village falls under Chachiyawas gram panchayat.
# TOC

Toc or TOC may refer to:

## Documents

* Table of contents found at the beginning of a book or document

## Organizations

* Transnational organized crime
* Thomson Corporation, by ticker symbol on the New York and Toronto Stock Exchanges
* The Objectivist Center, part of The Atlas Society
* Tactical operations center, for police, paramilitary, or military operations
* Taste of Chaos, a winter/spring concert series
* Tournament of Champions (debate), a high school debate tournament
* Train operating company in the UK
* Town of Cambridge Perth, Western Australia

## Places

* Monte Toc, Italy, site of a major landslide
* Toc, a village in Săvârșin Commune, Arad County, Romania
* Town Centre stop, a Light Rail stop in Hong Kong, by MTR station code

## Science and technology

* TOC protocol, an instant message communications protocol
* Translocon at the outer membrane of chloroplast, in beta barrel
* Total organic carbon in an organic compound
* TOC1 (gene), a gene that regulates circadian rhythm in plants
* Theory of computation in computer science
* Transmission oil cooler, a secondary function (or specialized type) of radiator (engine cooling)

## Mathematics

* Total operating characteristic, a statistical method to compare a boolean variable and a rank variable

## Other

* "T", in the World War I Western Front "signalese" and the RAF phonetic alphabet
* Teacher on call, a substitute teacher
* Theory of constraints, a management paradigm
* Theory of change, a methodology to promote social change
* Top of climb, in aviation
* Train operating company
# Flight 389

Flight 389 may refer to:
* United Airlines Flight 389, crashed on 16 August 1965
* Cubana de Aviación Flight 389, crashed on 29 August 1998
# Boninthemis

Boninthemis is a monotypic genus of dragonflies in the family Libellulidae containing the single species Boninthemis insularis. It is endemic to Japan.
# Eugenio Lerdo de Tejada

Eugenio Lerdo de Tejada (c.1720 – c.1800) was a Spanish merchant and politician, who held various public positions in Buenos Aires during the colonial period, including like mayor and regidor of the city.

## Biography

He was born in Nájera, La Rioja, Spain, and was married in Buenos Aires to María Josefa Bustillo de Zeballos, daughter of Ignacio de Bustillos y Zeballos and Ana Domíguez Rabanal, belonging to a distinguished family.
Eugenio Lerdo de Tejada was appointed as procurator of Buenos Aires in 1762, and served for two terms as mayor of first vote of Buenos Aires, elected in 1761 and 1764. He also served as Corregidor of Oruro during the viceroyalty of José Manso de Velasco.
# Song Defu

Song Defu may refer to:
* Song Defu (politician)
* Song Defu (footballer)
# To Daddy

"To Daddy"" is a country song, written by Dolly Parton. It was performed by Emmylou Harris in the 1970s, included on her album Quarter Moon in a Ten Cent Town and released as a single. Having reached number three on Billboard's Hot Country chart, Harris's version is the most familiar to most people.

## Content

To Daddy is said to describe the pain Parton's mother experienced as she ignored her husband's occasional affairs and his lack of affection. It relates to how her mother, in having the family's best interest at heart and to be the best possible mother she could to her children, that she stood by her husband through difficult times. (Unlike Parton's parents, however, who remained together, the mother in the song ultimately leaves the family.)
In the song, related from the vantage point of a teenage girl, her mother seems to not care that her husband is neglectful and cold, concluding each verse with, "if she did, she never did say so to Daddy". In the final verse, however, the family members wake one morning to find a note in which their mother confesses that she stayed for as long as she had because her children needed her, but now that they are getting older and don't need her as much, she's left to search for the love and affection that she never received from her husband.

## Critical reception

In 1979, shortly after Emmylou Harris covered the song, the Teenager described the song as "being like an O. Henry short story". Billboard called it "a fine interpretation".
Harris's rendition of the song appears on her album Quarter Moon in a Ten Cent Town. Released as a single in 1977, it peaked at number 3 on the Billboard country singles charts. It was also a Number One single on the RPM Country Tracks charts in Canada.
Harris' recording of the song was included on the 2003 tribute album Just Because I'm a Woman: Songs of Dolly Parton.

## Other versions

Parton's own rendition of the song, recorded in 1976, was intended to appear on her All I Can Do album, but was ultimately not included on the album; the recording later appeared on her 1995 compilation "The Essential Dolly Parton One".

## Chart positions

| Chart (1977–1978) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 2 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
# Cephalotes prodigiosus

Cephalotes prodigiosus is a species of arboreal ant of the genus Cephalotes, characterized by an odd shaped head and the ability to "parachute" by steering their fall if they drop off the tree they're on, giving them the name of gliding ants as well.
# Chioninia

Chioninia is a genus of skinks, lizards in the subfamily Lygosominae. For long, this genus was included in the "wastebin taxon" Mabuya. The genus Chioninia contains the Cape Verde mabuyas.

## Description

Species in the genus Chioninia are mid-sized to largish lizards with cylindrical bodies, tails of medium length, and well-developed arms and legs; the hands and feet have 5 toes each. Their cycloid scales are underlaid by osteoderms. The scales on the back and belly are similar in shape, but those on the back are keeled. The scales on the top of the head are generally flat and subimbricate; they have a pair of supranasal scales and the frontoparietal and prefrontal scales are paired or fused. The third supraocular scale is the hindmost one that contacts the frontal scale, and the secondary temporal scales touch each other. The nasal scale is undivided.
Chioninia mabuyas have 26–27 presacral vertebrae. Their palatine bones are in contact with the median; the deep sphenopalatine notch separates the (toothed or toothless) pterygoids and extends forwards to between the centre of the eyes. The fairly small teeth are pleurodont. The ear opening is small, and the eardrums are hidden in a moderately deep ear canal.

## Species

The following 7 species are recognized as being valid:
* Chioninia coctei (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839) – Cape Verde giant skink - extinct
* Chioninia delalandii (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839) – Delalande's skink
* Chioninia fogoensis (O'Shaughnessy, 1874) – Fogo skink
* Chioninia nicolauensis (Schleich, 1987) – São Nicolau skink
* Chioninia spinalis (Boulenger, 1906)
* Chioninia stangeri (Gray, 1845) – Stanger's skink
* Chioninia vaillantii (Boulenger, 1887) – Vaillant's mabuya
Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Chioninia.
# TOB1

Protein Tob1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TOB1 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a member of the tob/btg1 family of anti-proliferative proteins that have the potential to regulate cell growth. When exogenously expressed, this protein suppresses cell growth in tissue culture. The protein undergoes phosphorylation by a serine/threonine kinase, 90 kDa ribosomal S6 kinase. Interactions of this protein with the v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2 gene product p185 interferes with growth suppression. This protein inhibits T cell proliferation and transcription of cytokines and cyclins. The protein interacts with both mothers against decapentaplegic Drosophila homolog 2 and 4 to enhance their DNA binding activity. This interaction inhibits interleukin 2 transcription in T cells.

## Interactions

TOB1 has been shown to interact with:
* CNOT7,
* MAPK1
* MARCKS,
* Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9, and
* RPS6KA1.
# Robert G. Walker

Robert Glen Walker (December 22, 1917 – February 7, 1988) was an American television director. He directed for television programs including Tales of the Texas Rangers, The Roy Rogers Show, The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin, Rescue 8, Circus Boy, Captain Midnight and Annie Oakley.
# Boomerang (Blümchen song)

"Boomerang" is a song recorded by German recording artist Blümchen (a.k.a. Jasmin Wagner). It is one of her most well-known songs and was released in June 1996 by Control label as the third single from her debut album, Herzfrequenz/Heartbeat (1996). Produced by producers/songwriters Arn Schlürmann and Stani Djukanovic, the song was also co-written by Schlürmann with Alfred von Meysenbug and Lukas Hilbert. During its first chart run, it peaked at number eleven in Germany, number nine in Switzerland, number ten in Austria and number sixteen in Norway (April 1997). On the Eurochart Hot 100, the single reached number 33 in August 1996. It is sung in German, and its accompanying music video, directed by Oliver Sommer, features Blümchen performing while she rolls around on roller skates.
In 2010, "Boomerang" returned to the German charts for three weeks, peaking at number two on the download chart, and number seven on the single chart. On the Europe Top 200 chart, it reached number 89.

## Track listing

* 12" single, Germany (1996)
* "Boomerang" (Langer Boooomerang Mix) — 5:25
* "Boomerang" (Album Mix) — 5:06
* "Boomerang" (In Der Luft Mix) — 3:51
* CD single, Germany (2010)
* "Boomerang" — 3:51
* "Herz An Herz" — 3:46
* CD maxi, Germany, Austria & Switzerland (1996)
* "Boomerang" (Boomerang In Der Luft Mix) — 3:51
* "Boomerang" (Langer Boooomerang Mix) — 5:25
* "Boomerang" (Boomerang Album Mix) — 5:06
# Michael Tissera

Michael Hugh Tissera (born 23 March 1939) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played in the 1975 Cricket World Cup.

## School

Tissera was born at Colombo and educated at S. Thomas' College, Mount Lavinia, where, initially appearing in 1954 aged fourteen, he captained the Thomian cricket team in the Royal–Thomian series, known as "The Battle of the Blues", in 1957 and 1958. He made his first-class debut in March 1959, in the annual Gopalan Trophy encounter between Ceylon and Madras.

## International career

Tissera captained Ceylon to its first victory over a Test-playing nation in Ahmedabad in 1965, when his bold declaration in a low-scoring match led to victory over India by four wickets. He was selected as vice-captain for the tour of England with the Ceylon team in 1968, but the tour was cancelled just before it was due to begin.
He made his two first-class centuries in unofficial Test matches for Ceylon. The first was against India in the second unofficial Test in India in 1964–65, when he made 122 in the second innings, adding 224 for the fourth wicket with Stanley Jayasinghe. The second was in the third unofficial Test in Pakistan in 1966-67, when he made 120 not out, also in the second innings.
He played three ODIs in the 1975 World Cup, scoring 52 against Australia in the second match. A stalwart of Sri Lankan cricket, he managed the national team between 2005 and 2007.

## Legacy

Test matches between West Indies and Sri Lanka are now played for the Sobers-Tissera Trophy, in honour of Tissera and Gary Sobers. Tissera was awarded the Sri Lankan honour Deshabandu in 1987. In September 2018, he was one of 49 former Sri Lankan cricketers felicitated by Sri Lanka Cricket, to honour them for their services before Sri Lanka became a full member of the International Cricket Council (ICC).
# Euphaedra larseni

Euphaedra larseni is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Nigeria.
# Solution 13

Solution 13 is a Finnish metal band consisting of Risto Stenroos, Sami Kukkohovi, Tarmo Kanerva and Petri Sääskö.

## History

In 2000, Petri, Ilkka Järvenpää and Tarmo started writing some songs, using the name Confusion Red. They recorded a demo CD in December, inviting Sami Kukkohovi (bass player of Sentenced) to play bass as a session musician. He became a full member of the band shortly afterward.
In 2001, the band changed their name to Solution 13 and recorded a second demo. The German magazine Rock Hard used the track "No Reply" from this demo on a free compilation CD.
In November 2001, they recorded their self-titled debut album with producer Kari Vähäkuopus, which was released through Finland's Low Frequency Records in autumn of 2002.
Vocalist Ilkka Järvenpää left in March 2004 and was replaced by singer Risto Stenroos.

## Roster
### Current members

* Petri Sääskö – guitar
* Risto Stenroos – vocals
* Sami Kukkohovi – bass (also in KYPCK, formerly in Sentenced)
* Tarmo Kanerva – drums (also in Poisonblack, formerly session member in Sentenced)

### Support members

* Antti Remes – live bass (also in Poisonblack)

### Former members

* Ilkka Järvenpää – vocals (now in National Napalm Syndicate)

## Discography

* Never Let You Go
* Grace
* I Confess
* Reflection of Prejudice
* No Reply
* Hallow Void
* Breathe
* Imitation of Me
* Never Let You Go
* Sink to My Level
* Isolation
* Demi-God
* Regression
* Breathe
* Hate
* Grace
* Hallow Void
* No Reply
* Imitation of Me
# Tolpatch

The Tolpatches were Hungarian foot soldiers in the 17th and 18th centuries.
# Here We Stand (Cock Sparrer album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Here We Stand, released in November 2007, is the 6th studio album by English punk rock band Cock Sparrer. Recorded by former Vibrators bassist, Pat Collier, and mixed by Rancid's Lars Frederiksen and Michael Rosen, the album is the band's first new material for ten years. In addition to the 14-track CD version, the album was also released on vinyl as a picture disc. The tracks "Will You?" and "So Many Things" were omitted to improve the overall sound quality.
A 7-inch picture disc single, limited to 1000 copies, was released at the same time. It contained "Too Late" (the album's opening song), and a rerecorded version of "Because You're Young" exclusive to the picture disc single.

## CD track listing

All songs written by Cock Sparrer: Burgess, Smith, McFaull, Beaufoy, Bruce.
* "Too Late" – 3:02
* "Gotta Get Out" – 3:34
* "Did You Have a Nice Life Without Me?" – 3:01
* "True to Yourself" – 3:29
* "Time to Make Your Move" – 2:38
* "Will You?" – 3:31
* "Better Than This" – 3:32
* "Don't Stop" – 3:40
* "Spirit of '76" – 3:55
* "So Many Things" – 3:28
* "Last Orders" – 2:28
* "Despite All This" – 3:03
* "Sussed" – 3:08
* "Suicide Girls" – 3:03

## Vinyl track listing
### Side one

* Too Late
* Gotta Get Out
* Did You Have a Nice Life Without Me?
* True to Yourself
* Time to Make Your Move
* Better Than This

### Side two

* Don't Stop
* Spirit of '76
* Last Orders
* Despite All This
* Sussed
* Suicide Girls

## Personnel

* Colin McFaull – vocals
* Micky Beaufoy – lead guitar
* Daryl Smith – guitar, vocals
* Steve Burgess – bass guitar, vocals
* Steve Bruce – drums
* Additional vocals on "Suicide Girls": Daughters and Friends of Sparrer

### Production

* Engineer: Pat Collier
* Recording Location: Perry Vale Studios, London
* Mixing: Lars Frederiksen and Michael Rosen
* Mixing Location: Biabella Studios, USA
* Producer: Cock Sparrer
* Mastering: Tim Turan at Turan Audio
* Photography: Sam Bruce
Personnel and production credits source: CD insert booklet
# Certified Gangstas

"Certified Gangstas" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Jim Jones, released as his solo debut single as well as the lead single from his debut solo studio album On My Way to Church. The song features vocals from Jay Bezel and Jones’ fellow Dipset cohort Cam'ron. The song reached number 80 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs in the United States. Jones has said the song is an ode to West Coast hip hop legend Eazy-E's 1987 single, "Boyz-n-the-Hood", which the song samples.

## Music video

The music video for the song was released in 2004. It was directed by Jones and includes a cameo appearance by Eazy-E’s son Lil Eazy-E. The video parodies the opening scene of the 1993 film, Menace II Society, where O-Dog is confronted by the Asian owners of a convenience store.

## Remix

The song was remixed removing Jay Bezel and replacing him with a verse from The Game, as well as Lil Flip. The remix was used for the music video, though Lil Flip's verse is not included.

## Sequel

A sequel to "Certified Gangstas" was released in January 2010 entitled "Certified Gangstas Pt. 2". It features Game, Mel Matrix (of Diplomat) and Sen City.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 80 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United States | July 19, 2004 (2004-07-19) | Urban contemporary radio | Koch | |