OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malcolm Murray (businessman)

Malcolm Alexander Murray (born March 1955) is a Scottish businessman and former chairman of Rangers Football Club.

## Early life

Murray was educated at Strathclyde University.

## Business career

Murray's business career has mainly focussed on pension fund management, with him being involved in some of the largest funds in the UK, including Phillips and Drew. He also holds a senior independent director role with MWB Business Exchange PLC, having gained 31 years of experience in investment management prior to this.

## Football
### Manchester United F.C.

In the early 1990s, Murray purchased and had stewardship of a 25% shareholding in Manchester United.

### Rangers F.C.

On 14 June 2012, following the financial difficulties of Rangers and subsequent takeover by Charles Green's consortium, Murray was appointed as new chairman of the club. It was revealed that Murray is a lifelong fan of Rangers and a season ticket holder.
Murray survived several attempts to oust him as Rangers chairman before being replaced by former club manager, Walter Smith.
# Elkhorn Creek

Elkhorn Creek or Elk Horn Creek may refer to:
* Elkhorn Creek (Whitewater River tributary), a stream in Indiana and Ohio
* Elk Horn Creek, a stream in Iowa
* Elkhorn Creek (Kentucky), a stream in Franklin County
* Elkhorn Creek (McDonald County, Missouri), a stream
* Elkhorn Creek (Nodaway River tributary), a stream in Missouri
* Elkhorn Creek (West Fork Cuivre River tributary), a stream in Missouri
* Elkhorn Creek (Marion County, Oregon), a stream
* Elkhorn Creek (Banister River tributary), a stream in Halifax and Pittsylvania Counties, Virginia
* Elkhorn Creek (Tug Fork tributary), a stream in West Virginia
# Xiaoyan, Anhua

Xiaoyan Town (simplified Chinese: 小淹镇; traditional Chinese: 小淹鎮; pinyin: Xiǎoyān Zhèn) is an urban town in Anhua County, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Administrative division

The town is divided into 18 villages and 3 communities, the following areas: Fuxi Community, Xiaoyan Community, Baisha Community, Lao'an Village, Baizu Village, Shifeng Village, Changchong Village, Shuangqiao Village, Baisha Village, Baizhiyuan Village, Yangsi Village, Bailian Village, Shengli Village, Shuangxian Village, Xiaojia Village, Taoshu Village, Bixi Village, Baifu Village, Xingfu Village, and Baihua Village (敷溪社区、小淹社区、白沙社区、老安村、百足村、石峰村、长冲村、双桥村、白沙村、苞芷园村、杨思村、白莲村、胜利村、双仙村、金双村、肖家村、陶澍村、碧溪村、百福村、幸福村、百花村).
# Ignatius C. Wang

Ignatius Chung Wang (born February 27, 1934) is a Chinese-born American bishop of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of San Francisco in California from 2002 to 2009. Wang is the first Asian-American and Chinese-American to be appointed as a Catholic bishop.

## Biography
### Early life

Ignatius Wang was born in Beijing in what was then the Republic of China on February 27, 1934. He attended Catholic schools in the former British Colony of Hong Kong, then started his studies for the priesthood at the Regional Seminary for South China in Hong Kong.

### Priesthood

On July 4, 1959, Wang was ordained into the priesthood for the Prefecture of Kienow in China at the Church of St. Francis of Assisi in Hong Kong. However, the People's Republic of China refused to allow Wang to serve as a priest in Kienow.
In 1962, Wang began studies in Rome, receiving a Doctor of Canon Law degree. His first assignment was as a parish priest and vicar general of the Diocese of Saint George's in Grenada.
In 1974, the Vatican allowed Wang to transfer to San Francisco, the home of his sister and her children. When she died of cancer, Wang became the children's guardian. Wang's first assignment in the Archdiocese of San Francisco was as parochial vicar for some of the parishes.
In 1981, Wang was appointed as director of the Office of Chinese Catholic Ministry. He initiated a ritual blessing of ancestors at the Chinese New Year's Mass. In 1982, he was posted as pastor of St. Francis of Assisi Parish in San Francisco, becoming the first Chinese-American Catholic pastor in San Francisco. He also became a member of the archdiocesan Tribunal and coordinator of the Chinese Apostolate.
In 1989, Pope John Paul II named Wang as a prelate of honor with the title of monsignor.

### Auxiliary Bishop of San Francisco

On December 13, 2002, John Paul II appointed Wang as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of San Francisco and titular bishop of Sitipa. He was consecrated by Cardinal Levada on January 30, 2003.
On May 16, 2009, Pope Benedict XVI received Wang's letter of resignation as auxiliary bishop of San Francisco, having reached the mandatory retirement age of 75 for bishops.
# Kung Karls jakt

Kung Karls jakt (English: King Charles' Hunt; Finnish: Kaarle-kuninkaan metsästys) is an opera with music by Fredrik Pacius and a libretto by Zacharias Topelius. It was the first opera to be composed in Finland and was in the style of Romantic nationalism. Kung Karls jakt was first performed in Helsinki on 24 March 1852. Although the text is in Swedish (Swedish and Finnish are both official languages in Finland) it concerns an event from Finnish history when Finland was a province of Sweden in the 17th century. The work takes the form of a Singspiel with spoken dialogue between the musical numbers (the king himself does not sing). The music is heavily influenced by contemporary German and Italian opera, with a few Finnish elements such as the use of a kantele in one scene.

## Roles

| Cast | Voice type |
| King Charles XI | spoken role |
| Leonora | soprano |
| Jonathan | tenor |
| Reutercrantz | bass |
| Gustaf Gyllenstjerna | baritone |

## Synopsis

The plot concerns the visit of the young King Charles XI to Åland to go hunting. Leonora, the daughter of a local fisherman, learns of a plot against the king's life and saves him. In return, the king spares the life of her fiancé Jonathan, who has been condemned to death for killing one of the royal elks.

## Recordings

* Kung Karls Jakt Soloists, Jubilate Choir, Finnish National Opera Orchestra, conducted by Ulf Söderblom (Finlandia, 1991)
* The Hunt of King Charles (sung in Finnish translation) ( Kaarle-Kuninkaan Metsästys, in Finnish language) Soloists, Pori Opera Choir, Pori Sinfonietta, conducted by Ari Rasilainen (Marco Polo, 2007)

## Sources

* Ruth-Esther Hillila and Barbara Blanchard Hong: Historical Dictionary of the Music and Musicians of Finland (Greenwood, 1997) p. 293
* Donald Jay Grout A Short History of Opera (Columbia University Press, 2003 ed.) p. 547
* Penguin Guide to Opera on Compact Discs (1993) pp. 282–283
# Government Higher Secondary School

Government Higher Secondary School may refer to:

## India
### Arunachal Pradesh

* Independent Golden Jubilee Government Higher Secondary School, Pasighat

### Assam

* Golaghat Government Bezbaruah Higher Secondary School

### Kerala

* Government Higher Secondary School Maloth Kasba
* Government Higher Secondary School Nedungome
* Government Higher Secondary School Omallur
* Government Higher Secondary School, Palayamkunnu
* Government Higher Secondary School Panamattom
* Government Higher Secondary School, Pandikkad
* Government Higher Secondary School Sreekandapuram
* Government Higher Secondary School for Girls Cottonhill
* Government Model Boys Higher Secondary School, Kollam
* Government Model Higher Secondary School Nadavaramba
* Government Model Higher Secondary School, Punnamoodu
* Government Model Boys Higher Secondary School, Thiruvananthapuram
* Government Model Higher Secondary School for Boys, Thrissur
* Government Model Higher Secondary School, Varkala
* Meenakshi Vilasam Government Vocational Higher Secondary School
* Meenangadi Government Higher Secondary School
* Pandit Mothilal Government Model Higher Secondary School
* Vailoppilli Sreedhara Menon Memorial Government Vocational Higher Secondary School

### Tamil Nadu

* Government Higher Secondary School, Eriyodu
* Government Higher Secondary School Kurunikulathupatti
* Government Higher Secondary School Palayajayankondam
* Bharathiar Government Higher Secondary School
* Thiruvalluvar Government Higher Secondary School

### West Bengal

* Bagmari-Manicktala Government Sponsored Higher Secondary School

## Pakistan
### Pakistan Punjab

* Government Boys Higher Secondary School, Ahmad Nagar Chattha
* Government Girls Higher Secondary School, Ahmad Nagar Chattha
# Eddy Yusuf

Eddy Yusuf (4 December 1955 – 8 March 2022) was an Indonesian politician. A member of the Democratic Party and later the People's Conscience Party, he served as Deputy Governor of South Sumatra from 2008 to 2013 and Regent of Ogan Komering Ulu from 2003 to 2008. He died in Baturaja on 8 March 2022, at the age of 66.
# Nicolaus Olai Bothniensis

Nicolaus Olai Bothniensis (c. 1550 – 18 May 1600) was Archbishop of Uppsala in the Church of Sweden 1599–1600. He was appointed in place of Abraham Angermannus who had been put in prison, but before getting inducted he died of a sickness, about 50 years old.
In his younger days he had been a student at the University of Rostock and had made extensive travels through Europe.
Like Angermannus, Bothniensis had for a while been imprisoned because of his resistance to King John III of Sweden's non-Lutheran liturgy, but he had been finally released in the fall of 1592 after a total time of 1,5 years.
He became dean in Uppsala and the first professor of theology at the university there in 1593. Bothiensis was described as a fine man of high moral standards.
# Janice Scroggins

Janice Scroggins (July 17, 1955 – May 27, 2014) was a jazz pianist and instructor in Portland, Oregon.

## Early life

Scroggins was born in 1955 in Idabel, Oklahoma, to Henry and Mary Scroggins. Scroggins first began playing the piano at the age of three. Her mother and grandmother, who were church pianists and organists, were among her first music instructors. She attended high school and college in Oakland, California, and moved to the Albina community of Portland in 1978 along with her infant daughter, Arietta Ward.

## Musical career

Scroggins performed with Portland area musicians including Linda Hornbuckle, Thara Memory, Curtis Salgado, Mel Brown and was featured regularly with New Orleans saxophonist Reggie Houston. She also played with the Norman Sylvester Blues Band and was a session musician for several other artists.
Scroggins was the music director for the Portland Interfaith Gospel Choir. She directed the musical component of the World Arts Foundation's annual tribute to Martin Luther King Jr. for twenty-nine years. Scroggins was also a piano teacher in the Portland Public School system and at Portland Community College.
In 1987, Scroggins published an album titled "Janice Scroggins Plays Scott Joplin." The album was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1988. She published her second major album, "Piano Love", in 2013. She also performed at the Portland Jazz Festival in March 2013.
Her music was influenced by gospel, or church music, as well as African rhythms and country. Oregon Arts Watch writer Bob Hicks described her music as having "a little bit of Oklahoma and a little bit of Oakland and a little bit of gospel and a whole river of American musical history in it".

## Family

Scroggins had three children; Arietta Ward, Nafisaria Scroggins, and Francis Scroggins. At the time of her death, she had three grandchildren.

## Death

Scroggins died of a heart attack on May 27, 2014, shortly after playing piano for a Portland Community College class. She died at the Sylvania campus. Scroggins was fifty-eight years old at the time.

## Tributes

In 1992, Scroggins was inducted into the Cascade Blues Association Hall of Fame. She was inducted into the Oregon Music Hall of Fame in 2013.
On August 9, 2014, Scroggins was honored with a free festival by Portland blues artists Norman Sylvester, the Linda Hornbuckle Band, the Strange Tones, and others.

## Discography

* Janice Scroggins Plays Scott Joplin, Flying Heart Records (1987)
* Piano Love, MAH Records (2014)
# Elkies trinomial curves

In number theory, the Elkies trinomial curves are certain hyperelliptic curves constructed by Noam Elkies which have the property that rational points on them correspond to trinomial polynomials giving an extension of Q with particular Galois groups.
One curve, C$_{168}$, gives Galois group PSL(2,7) from a polynomial of degree seven, and the other, C$_{1344}$, gives Galois group AL(8), the semidirect product of a 2-elementary group of order eight acted on by PSL(2, 7), giving a transitive permutation subgroup of the symmetric group on eight roots of order 1344.
The equation of the curve C$_{168}$ is:
    $y^{2}=x(81x^{5}+396x^{4}+738x^{3}+660x^{2}+269x+48)$
The curve is a plane algebraic curve model for a Galois resolvent for the trinomial polynomial equation x$^7$ + bx + c = 0. If there exists a point (x, y) on the (projectivized) curve, there is a corresponding pair (b, c) of rational numbers, such that the trinomial polynomial either factors or has Galois group PSL(2,7), the finite simple group of order 168. The curve has genus two, and so by Faltings theorem there are only a finite number of rational points on it. These rational points were proven by Nils Bruin using the computer program Kash to be the only ones on C$_{168}$, and they give only four distinct trinomial polynomials with Galois group PSL(2,7): x$^7$-7x+3 (the Trinks polynomial), (1/11)x$^7$-14x+3$^2$ (the Erbach-Fisher-McKay polynomial) and two new polynomials with Galois group PSL(2,7),
    $37^{2}x^{7}-28x+3^{2}$
and
    $(499^{2}/113)x^{7}-212x+3^{4}$.
On the other hand, the equation of curve C$_{1344}$ is:
    $y^{2}=2x^{6}+4x^{5}+36x^{4}+16x^{3}-45x^{2}+190x+1241$
Once again the genus is two, and by Faltings theorem the list of rational points is finite. It is thought the only rational points on it correspond to polynomials x$^8$+16x+28, x$^8$+576x+1008, 19$^4$53x$^8$+19x+2 which have Galois group AL(8), and x$^8$+324x+567, which comes from two different rational points and has Galois group PSL(2, 7) again, this time as the Galois group of a polynomial of degree eight.
# John Broster (footballer)

John Broster (4 January 1889 – 1959) was an English footballer who played for Rochdale and Wigan Borough
# Yangkok Rural LLG

Yangkok Rural LLG is a local-level government (LLG) of Sandaun Province, Papua New Guinea. Various Torricelli languages are spoken in the LLG.

## Wards

* 01. Ausin/Yumoun
* 02. Mupun/Sikel
* 03. Weikint/Nunsi
* 04. Yuwil/Yemlu
* 05. Laingim/Soloku
* 06. Wulukum
* 07. Piom/Lalwi
* 08. Bimon/Maibel
* 09. Yili/Tomoum
* 10. Pinkil/Bairap
* 11. Warin/Witaili
* 12. Puang/Witikin
* 13. Weis/Witwan
* 14. Tomontonik/Yemnu
* 15. Anguganak
* 16. Rawot
* 17. Maimbel
* 18. Brugap/Bogasip
* 19. Yangkok
* 21. Mushu/Wublakil
* 22. Ningil 1 (Ningil language speakers)
* 23. Ningil 2 (Ningil language speakers)
# The Binding Stone

The Binding Stone is a fantasy novel by Don Bassingthwaite, set in the world of Eberron, and based on the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game. It is the first novel in "The Dragon Below" series. It was published in paperback in August 2005.

## Plot summary

The Binding Stone follows the stories of shifter Geth and human shaman Adolan as they join kalashtar psychic Dandra and Lieutenant Singe.

## Reception

Pat Ferrara of mania.com comments: "First of all I gotta say this guy can write and this book was a great introduction to a new series. Don immediately sets up characters that are unique and memorable, so much so that I actually cringed when a favorite persona got killed off (which I haven’t done in a long while). Although you do have your archetypal good and evil forms, the author avoids a common pitfall of fantasy literature by painting characters with a spectrum of moral hues. Not only does this add realism to a lush world but also makes the motivations far more believable and above all leads ample room for character growth. This is evident in Singe and Geth’s haunting back story as well as the addition of a new major player: Ashi. A former foe of the Bonetree clan, Ashi transforms from a stereotypical opponent to a dynamic individual throughout the novel. A great opener."
The Binding Stone was #2 on CBR's 2020 "10 Of The Best DnD Stories To Start Off With" list — the article states that "Not only is The Binding Stone worth a read on its own merits, its great source of inspiration for DMs and players wanting to play in the Eberron setting. Many of the book's main characters highlight the races unique to the setting and the setting's greyer morally. It also introduces the Bonetree clan, a more nuanced take on the barbarian horde."
# Kvashnin

Kvashnin (masculine) or Kvashnina (feminine) is a Russian surname.
This surname is shared by the following people:
* Anatoly Kvashnin (1946–2022), Chief of the Russian General Staff from 1997 to 2004 and Hero of the Russian Federation
* Konstantin Kvashnin (1898–1982), Soviet Russian football player and manager
* Yuri Kvashnin (born 1964), Soviet Russian pair skater
# Dai Shimamura

Dai Shimamura (August 11, 1960 – August 30, 2023) was a Japanese politician who was a member of the House of Councillors.

## Biography

Shimamura graduated in 1985 from Tokyo Dental College and worked in industry until his election in 2011.
Shimamura died on August 30, 2023, at the age of 63.
# Gouwestreek

The Gouwestreek (Dutch pronunciation:, a Dutch word meaning the "Gouwe area") is the area around Gouda in the province of South Holland in the Netherlands. "Gouwe" refers to the (now canalised) river Gouwe, which runs through Gouda. The Gouwestreek is not an official or precisely defined region, but generally speaking it includes the following municipalities:
* Bodegraven-Reeuwijk
* Boskoop
* Gouda
* Waddinxveen
* Zuidplas
# Eduardo Gómez (actor)

Eduardo Gómez Manzano (27 July 1951 – 28 July 2019) was a Spanish actor who was born in Madrid, Spain.

## Early life and career

Gómez began acting late in life. In his early forties, he was accompanying a friend to a shooting. The production team persuaded him to say a few phrases to the camera. Andrés Pajares, a comedian and actor, saw him during the production and asked him whether he acted. Gómez answered that he was not an actor but if he paid him, he would act. Of the experience, Gómez has said, "The next day I went, he paid me and to this day! [...] What has happened to me doesn't happen to many people. I'm very happy."
He went on to perform in small parts in Spanish television and cinema, including parts in the Goya Award-winning movies La comunidad and La lengua de las mariposas. He later appeared in a sequel of Santiago Segura's Torrente series, Torrente 3: El Protector. He also had a part in the movie version of the legendary Spanish comic strip Mortadelo y Filemón.
He was cast in the part of Emilio's father in the hit Spanish comedy Aquí no hay quien viva. Originally a small, recurring role, Gómez joined the regular cast after the first series and his character of Mariano is now widely recognized in Spain for which he won Best Actor on Unión de Actores y Actrices. He then played Maxi in La que se avecina from 2007 to 2013.
In 2013 he parodied Capitán Alatriste in Spanish Movie along Alexandra Jiménez, Carlos Areces, Joaquín Reyes and Michelle Jenner. In February 2015 he was cast as Juanito in the Cuatro TV program Gym Tony along Carmen Ruiz and Pepa Rus.
He appeared posthumously in the TV programme Trabajo temporal.

## Private life and death

Gómez had one son, Héctor, from a previous marriage. He was an Atlético de Madrid fan.
He died on 28 July 2019 from laryngeal cancer, one day after his 68th birthday. The funeral was assisted by his friends Alberto, Laura Caballero, Nacho Guerreros, Cristina Castaño, Vanesa Romero, Nathalie Seseña, Malena Alterio, Laura Pamplona, Melani Olivares, and Fernando Ramallo. He was cremated in La Almudena.

## Partial filmography

* 1998 El milagro de P. Tinto
* 1999 Muertos de risa
* 1999 La lengua de las mariposas
* 2000 La comunidad
* 2002 El oro de Moscú
* 2002 800 Balas
* 2003 La gran aventura de Mortadelo y Filemón
* 2003-2006 Aquí no hay quien viva
* 2004 El chocolate del loro
* 2004 Crimen ferpecto
* 2005 Torrente 3: El Protector
* 2007-2013 La que se avecina
* 2010 Entrelobos
* 2021 Makoki: A Deadly Love
# The Master Key

The Master Key may refer to:

## Literature

* The Master Key (Baum novel), a children's book by L. Frank Baum
* The Master Key, a 1914 personal development book by L. W. de Laurence
* The Master Key (Togawa novel), a 1962 mystery by Masako Togawa
* The Master Key System, a personal development book by Charles F. Haanel

## Film

* The Master Key (1914 serial), by Universal Studios
* The Master Key (1945 serial), by Universal Studios
* The Master Key (2009 film), a Canadian fantasy/mystery film
# Elkie

Elkie is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Elkie Brooks (born 1945), English singer
* Elkie Chong (born 1998), Hong Kong singer and actress
# Yakuhananomia tui

Yakuhananomia tui is a species of beetle in the genus Yakuhananomia of the family Mordellidae. It was described in 1996.
# The Bedsit Tapes

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Bedsit Tapes is a compilation of songs recorded by the synthpop/new wave duo Soft Cell before their record contract with Some Bizzare Records. The album, released on 1 August 2005, collects various songs recorded in an amateur studio at Leeds Metropolitan University, then called Leeds Polytechnic, in Leeds. The album includes three tracks which appeared on their rare independent 1980 release, Mutant Moments. The album has received criticism for not being comprehensive enough, excluding several rare cuts which have appeared on previous bootlegs. David Ball, the keyboardist, comments on the album in the liner notes.
The album includes a cover version of the song "Paranoid", originally recorded by British heavy metal band Black Sabbath.

## Track listing

* "Potential" (edited version with fade-out; the original segues into "L.O.V.E. Feelings")
* "L.O.V.E. Feelings" (edited version)
* "Metro MRX"
* "Bleak Is My Favourite Cliché"
* "Occupational Hazard"
* "Mix"
* "Factory Fun"
* "Science Fiction Stories"
* "Purely Functional"
* "A Cut Above the Rest"
* "Paranoid" (Geezer Butler, Tony Iommi, Ozzy Osbourne, Bill Ward)
* "Excretory Eat Anorexia Nervosa"
* "Cleansing Fanatic"
* "Walking Make-Up Counter"
* "Pyrex My Cuisine"
* "Tupperware Party"
# Kumaçukuru, Mut

Kumaçukuru is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Mut, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 31 (2022). It is situated in the Toros Mountains. Its distance to Mut is 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) and to Mersin is 173 kilometres (107 mi). The village is inhabited by Tahtacı.
# Dai Smith

Dai Smith may refer to:
* Dai Smith (rugby league) (fl. 1900s), Welsh rugby league player
* Dai Smith (academic) (born 1945), Welsh academic and former Chair of the Arts Council of Wales
# Government Medical College, Mahasamund

Government Medical College, Mahasamund, established in 2022, is a full-fledged tertiary Government Medical college and hospital. It is located at Mahasamund, Chhattisgarh. The college imparts the degree of Bachelor of Medicine and Surgery (MBBS). The hospital associated with the college is one of the largest hospitals in the Mahasamund district. Yearly undergraduate student intake is 125 from the year 2022.

## Courses

Government Medical College, Mahasamund undertakes education and training of 125 students MBBS courses.

## Affiliated

The college is affiliated with Pt. Deendayal Upadhyay Memorial Health Sciences and Ayush University of Chhattisgarh and is recognized by the National Medical Commission.