OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kiền Bridge

Kien Bridge (Vietnamese:Cầu Kiền) is a road bridge spanning the Cấm River in Haiphong, Vietnam.

## Description

Kien Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge with a harp system. The length of the bridge is 1,186 m (3,891 ft), with its span 200 m (660 ft) long. It is a key link on Vietnam's National Route 10 by providing a path across the Cấm River in Haiphong, which ultimately helps travelers more easily navigate through the Red River Delta.

## Construction

Before the opening of the Kien Bridge, going between the river banks required travel by either boat or ferry. Construction began in 2001 as a joint venture between a Japanese and Vietnamese company. The building process required a diverse range of methods to address the complicated geology of the riverbed in the area. This included the installation of a nearly 100 m (330 ft) crane tower as well as using the cantilever method. During construction, the crane mounted 110 box girder blocks weighing 14,300 tons. As a cable-stayed bridge, construction required the tensioning of 375 tons of prestressed cable to make up the 36 pairs. Overall, it was estimated that the building of the Kien bridge required 5,000m³ of reinforced concrete and 6,910 tons of steel.

## Operation

The bridge's inauguration took place on September 28, 2003. The bridge connected Haiphong City of Quang Ninh Province with the Northeast and North Central regions of Vietnam, creating a road between the two communes An Hong and Kien Bai Haiphong. It quickly became a popular route as industrial development in the region led to a regular flow of tractor-trailers using the bridge. Its lack of maintenance gradually led to the degradation of the road's surface. In 2014, the news outlet Thanh Nien described the potholes as "a Matrix of Elephant Nests" and reported serious, sometimes fatal, traffic accidents occurring due to road's deterioration. There were further reports of warped railings and damaged expansion joints. In 2021, officials approved extensive repairs of the roads of National Highway 10, including the road between Da Bac Bridge and Kien Bridge.
# Curragh Stakes

The Curragh Stakes is a Listed flat horse race in Ireland open to two-year-old thoroughbreds. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 5 furlongs (1,006 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in August.

## History

The event was first run in 1932, run as The Curragh Foal Plate until 1956 and The Curragh Foal Stakes in 1957 and 1958. It was classed at Group 3 level in 1971. For a period it was usually staged in July. It was discontinued after 1996.
The Curragh Stakes was revived in 2008, and from this point it held Listed status. It became known as the Grangecon Stud Stakes in 2009. It was switched to August in 2010, and reverted to its former title in 2011. The race was upgraded to Group 3 in 2015 and downgraded back to Listed status in 2018.

## Records

Leading jockey since 1985 (6 wins):
* Colin Keane - Ainippe (2014), Bear Cheek (2015), Treasuring (2017), Frenetic (2020), Head Mistress (2021), Mauiewowie (2022)
Leading trainer since 1985 (8 wins):
* Ger Lyons - Pasar Silbano (2008), Ainippe (2014), Bear Cheek (2015), Treasuring (2017), Frenetic (2020), Head Mistress (2021), Mauiewowie (2022)

## Earlier winners

* 1932: Smart Alec
* 1933: Moonstone
* 1934: Blanco
* 1935: Solo Whist
* 1936: Appointment
* 1937: My Jewel
* 1938: Red Ruffian
* 1939: Poker Chip
* 1940: Dunserverick
* 1941: King Kling
* 1942: The Phoenix
* 1943: Upper Set
* 1944: Mafosta
* 1945: Campaigner
* 1946: Precious Rose
* 1947: Morning Wings
* 1948: Ballywillwill
* 1949: Mighty Ocean
* 1950: Sheilas Cabin
* 1951: Stella Aurata
* 1952: Banri Calma
* 1953: Gorm Anna
* 1954: Trouville
* 1955: Bellette
* 1956: Silken Glider
* 1957: Golden Game
* 1958: His Legend
* 1959: Hobson
* 1960: Dorney Common
* 1961: Golden Sovereign
* 1962: Majority Rule
* 1963: Blue Marine
* 1964: Adriatic Star
* 1965: Lady Matador
* 1966: Jadeite
* 1967: Sorrentina
* 1968: Soho Lad
* 1969: Cinerama Two
* 1970: Supernatural
* 1971: Mirraglo *
* 1972: Chamozzle
* 1973: Noble Mark
* 1974: Mini Gift
* 1975: National Wish
* 1976: Nebbiolo
* 1977: Perla
* 1978: Phil's Fancy
* 1979: Jay Bird
* 1980: Crimson Heather
* 1981: Peterhof
* 1982: Virginia Deer
* 1983: Safe Home
* 1984: Zaius
* Wind Drift finished first in 1971, but he was disqualified for carrying an incorrect weight.
# Dwarf gulper shark

The dwarf gulper shark (Centrophorus atromarginatus) is a dogfish of the family Centrophoridae.

## Physical characteristics

The maximum total length recorded for the gulper shark is 5 ft (150 cm). Gulper shark pups average from 1 to 1.4 ft (30-42 cm) total length at birth. Precise details of the size, age, and growth, such as size at maturity for the gulper shark, are currently unknown. The gulper shark is a slim, relatively long dogfish with two dorsal fins bearing long grooved spines. The second dorsal fin is shorter than the first, and its base is about three-fourths the length of the first dorsal fin. The distance from the first and second dorsal fins is equal to the distance from the tip of the snout to the axil of the pectoral fin. The color of the gulper shark is olive-grey to grey-brown or sandy grey to brown dorsally and lighter ventrally with no obvious markings in adults; juveniles may be lighter and may have dusky tips on the dorsal and caudal fins.

## Distribution

The dwarf gulper shark is found in the Indo-West Pacific oceans, from the Gulf of Aden, Japan and Taiwan to northern Papua New Guinea.

## Habits and habitat

The dwarf gulper shark lives and feeds at depths exceeding 656 ft (m) in marine and deep-water. Dogfish are most commonly found between 328 ft and 3937 ft (100-1200 meters)
# New Zealand Telecommunications Forum

The New Zealand Telecommunications Forum (TCF) is a pan-industry organisation which aims to encourage cooperation and develop standards for telecommunications equipment and services.
Its members include 2degrees, Chorus, Spark New Zealand, Vodafone New Zealand as well as a significant number of smaller players in the New Zealand telecommunications industry.
The TCF is recognised by the government as being the "Telecommunications Industry Forum" referred to in the Telecommunications Act 2001.
The current CEO, Paul Brislen, was appointed in July 2021, and succeeded Geoff Thorne.

## Work programmes

In December 2013, the TCF launched a stolen mobile phone blacklisting system with the backing of Telecom, Vodafone and 2degrees.
# Edward Judson (theologian)

Edward Judson (December 27, 1844–1914) was an American Baptist clergyman, born in Moulmein, British Burma, a son of the missionary Adoniram Judson and his second wife, Sarah Hall Boardman. He graduated from Brown University in 1863. In 1868, he was appointed professor of Latin and modern languages at Madison (now Colgate) University. In 1874–75, he traveled abroad, and after being ordained into the Baptist ministry in the latter year, served as pastor of a church in Orange, N. J., until 1881. Thereafter to the time of his death, he occupied the pulpit of a New York City church first known as the Berean Church, later as the Memorial Baptist, and finally as the Judson Memorial Church, which was erected on Washington Square to house the congregation. He lectured on theology at the University of Chicago (1904–06), on Baptist principles and polity at Union Theological Seminary (1906–08), and was named professor of pastoral polity at Colgate. He wrote a biography of his father, and later, The Institutional Church.

## Works

* The Life of Adoniram Judson (1883)
* The New Laudes Domini: A Selection of Spiritual Songs, Ancient and Modern for Use in Baptist Churches (1892)
* The Institutional Church: A Primer in Pastoral Theology (1899)
* This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Gilman, D. C.; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905). New International Encyclopedia (1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead. {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
# Telemark (waltz)

The Telemark is a ballroom dance step; in waltz competition, it is in the Silver syllabus. Telemarks are reverse turns where the follower (the lady) does a heel turn as the leader (the man) travels around her. There are similar Telemarks in foxtrot and quickstep.
The term Telemark is borrowed from skiing, in which a turn is generated by a forward leg motion. The closed Telemark and open Telemark are fairly similar. However, the closed Telemark ends in closed position, while the open Telemark ends in promenade position.

## Closed Telemark

The closed Telemark can be followed by a natural turn, natural spin turn, hesitation change, or forward lock.

### Leader (man)

| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Left foot forward | Facing diagonal center | Starting to turn left | Heel – toe |
| 2 | Right foot to side | Almost backing line of dance | Slightly less than 3⁄8 between 1 and 2 | Toe |
| 3 | Left foot to side and slightly forward | Pointing diagonal wall | Slightly over 3⁄8 between 2 and 3; body turns less | Toe – heel |
| 1 | Right foot forward in contra body movement position (CBMP), outside partner (OP) | Facing diagonal wall | | Heel |

### Follower (lady)

| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Right foot back | Backing line of dance | Starting to turn left | Toe – heel |
| 2 | Left foot closes to Right foot (heel turn) | Facing line of dance | 3⁄8 between 1 and 2 | Heel – toe |
| 3 | Right foot to side and slightly back | Backing diagonal wall | 3⁄8 between 2 and 3, body turns less | Toe – heel |
| 1 | Left foot back in CBMP | Backing diagonal wall | | Toe |

## Open Telemark

The open Telemark can be followed by an open natural turn, a chassé from promenade position, cross hesitation, wing, or left whisk from promenade position.

### Leader (man)

| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Left foot forward | Facing diagonal center | Starting to turn left | Heel – toe |
| 2 | Right foot to side | Backing diagonal wall | 1⁄4 between 1 and 2 | Toe |
| 3 | Left foot to side and slightly forward in promenade position (PP) | Pointing diagonal wall, body facing wall | 1⁄2 between 2 and 3, body turns less | Toe – heel |

### Follower (lady)

| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Right foot back | Backing diagonal center | Starting to turn left | Toe – heel |
| 2 | Left foot closes to right foot (heel turn) | Facing line of dance | 3⁄8 between 1 and 2 | Heel – toe |
| 3 | Right foot diagonally forward and slightly to right in PP, right side leading | Facing line of dance | Slight body turn to left | Toe – heel |
# Wolfhound

Wolfhound or Wolfhounds may refer to:

## Dogs

* A dog bred or trained for wolf hunting with dogs

### Specific breeds

* Bankhar Dog, a livestock guarding dog also known as the Mongolian wolfhound
* Borzoi, a sighthound dog breed formerly known as the Russian wolfhound
* Irish wolfhound, a sighthound dog breed
* Saarloos wolfdog (German: Saarlooswolfhund), a wolf-dog breed

## Entertainment

* Wolfhound (1992 film), a Soviet action film directed by Mikhail Tumanishvili
* Wolfhound (2002 film), an American film directed by Donovan Kelly and shot in Ireland
* Wolfhound (2006 film), Russian fantasy film based on the 1995 novel
** Wolfhound (novel), a 1995 Russian fantasy novel by Maria Semyonova
** Young Wolfhound, a 2006–2007 television series and prequel to the 2006 film
* The Wolfhounds, an English noise pop group

## Military

* C-146A Wolfhound, an American variant of the Dornier 328 aircraft
* HMS Wolfhound (L56), a Royal Navy escort destroyer of World War II
* M38 Wolfhound, a 6×6 armoured car of the U.S. military
* Wolfhound (Heavy Tactical Support Vehicle), a 6×6 variant of the Cougar (MRAP)
* Wolfhounds, nickname of the 27th Infantry Regiment (United States)
* Wolfhound, a COMINT device

## Sports

* Boston Irish Wolfhounds, an American rugby union team.
* Ireland Wolfhounds, Ireland's "A" (second-level) national rugby union team
* Limavady GAC or Limavady Wolfhounds, a Gaelic Athletic Association club
* Wolfhounds, nickname of the Ireland national rugby league team

## Other uses

* Wolfhound (horse) (1989–2009), a Thoroughbred racehorse
* Wolfhound, a planned enlargement of the Armstrong Siddeley Deerhound aero-engine
# Kirkhope

Kirkhope may refer to:

## Places

* Kirkhope Tower, Scotland
* Kirkhope, Scottish Borders, in the Scottish Borders

## People with the surname

* Grant Kirkhope, video game music composer
* Tony Kirkhope, film director
* Timothy Kirkhope, British politician
# Curubandé de Liberia

Curubandé is a district of the Liberia canton, in the Guanacaste province of Costa Rica.

## History

Curubandé was created on 26 November 1971 by Decreto Ejecutivo 2077-G. Segregated from Liberia.

## Geography

Curubandé has an area of 81.14 km$^2$ and an elevation of 322 metres.

## Villages

Administrative center of the district is Cereceda. Other villages are Colorado and Curubandé.

## Demographics

For the 2011 census, Curubandé had a population of 2,527 inhabitants.

## Transportation
### Road transportation

The district is covered by the following road routes:
* National Route 1

## Economy

In recent years, Curubandé has become a center of tourism within Costa Rica. This is due in large part to the nearby Rincon de la Vieja National Park.
Curubandé is also the site of Las Pailas Geothermal Central, a large geothermal power plant that is being built to provide a large portion of Costa Rica's electric energy needs.
# Gluek

Gluek may refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Gluek, Minnesota, unincorporated community
* Gluek Brewery in Minneapolis, Minnesota
* Grace Gluek, an art reviewer for The New York Times
* Gluek Park, a park in Minneapolis, Minnesota
* Gluek House and Carriage House, a house on the National Register of Historic Places in Minneapolis, Minnesota
# E. montana

E. montana may refer to:
* Ena montana, an air-breathing land snail
* Epichnopterix montana, a moth of the family Psychidae
* Erethistoides montana, a South Asian river catfish
* Eucomis montana, a plant species found in Southern Africa
* Eucommia montana, an extinct species of flowering plant in the family Eucommiaceae
* Eupithecia montana, a moth in the family Geometridae
# Jaden Michael

Jaden Michael is an American actor and model. He is known for portraying young Colin Kaepernick in the coming-of-age web series Colin in Black & White (2021), which follows Kaepernick's early years. He played the lead role of Mickey Bolitar in the Prime Video series Harlan Coben's Shelter. He also played Agent Otto in the pilot episode of the PBS/TVO Kids series "Odd Squad," though the part was given to Filip Geljo for the remainder of the season.

## Early life and education

Michael was born in 2003 to a single mother. The majority of his childhood was spent in New Jersey and Harlem. He was enrolled with Dwight Global Online School for his high school diploma. Michael has said, "I'm Dominican, I'm black, Caribbean descent, and I'm kind of Jewish, my mom's mom's mom is Jewish... so I'm technically Jewish."

## Filmography
### As an actor

List of films and characters :
| Title | Character | Type | Original Language | Original Year of release |
| Wonderstruck | Jamie | Film | English | 2017 |
| Vampires vs. the Bronx | Miguel Martinez | Film | English | 2020 |
| Colin in Black & White | Colin Kaepernick | Web series | English | 2021 |
| Harlan Coben's Shelter | Mickey Bolitar | Television series | English | 2023 |

### As a dubbing artist

List of films and characters dubbed :
| Title | Character | Dub Language | Original Language | Original Year of release | Ref. |
| The Bug Diaries | Lucas | English | English | 2019-2020 | |
# Jingfen

Jingfen may refer to:
* Empress Dowager Longyu (1868–1913), personal name Jingfen
* Jingfen, a Chinese buzzword created by fans of the webcomic Finnish Nightmares
# Telemark Canal

The Telemark Canal connects the towns Skien and Dalen in southern Norway by linking several long lakes in the Skien watershed through a series of 18 locks.
It originally consisted of two canals. The Norsjø–Skien Canal, with locks in Skien and Løveid, was built in 1854–1861 and linked Skien with Norsjø lake. The longer Bandak–Norsjø Canal was opened in 1892 by the Minister of Labour Hans Hein Theodor Nysom. It extended the canal from Norsjø lake through Flåvatn and Kviteseidvatn (Kviteseidvatnet) lakes to Bandak lake. In Europe, this canal was seen as "the eighth wonder" at the time it was finished. The Bandak–Nordsjø Canal was mainly built for transport of goods and passengers, log floating and to prevent flooding. Log floating is no longer practiced, due to the closing of Union, a local paper factory. An eastern section gives access from Norsjø lake to Notodden via Lake Heddalsvatnet.
The Telemark Canal consists of 18 locks, is 105 kilometres (65 mi) long and has a total difference in elevation of 72 metres (236 ft). The biggest staircase lock is Vrangfoss, which has five chambers and a lifting height of 23 metres (75 ft). The riverboats Henrik Ibsen and Victoria travel with tourists from Skien to Dalen via Kviteseid. Victoria has traveled the Norsjø–Skien Canal since 1882, and the Bandak–Norsjø Canal since its opening.
The canal was selected as the millennium site for Telemark county. It was also features in the Telemarkskanalen – minutt for minutt slow television documentary in 2012.
The Bandak-Norsjø Canal was made a National Cultural Heritage in June, 2017.

## List of lock chambers

There are 18 lock chambers at 8 different locations.
| Lock | Lift height | Chambers | Lock passage time |
| Skien | 5 m | 1 | 20 min |
| Løveid | 10.3 m | 3 | 35 min |
| Ulefoss | 10.7 m | 3 | 40 min |
| Eidsfoss | 10 m | 2 | 30 min |
| Vrangfoss | 23 m | 5 | 60 min |
| Lunde | 3 m | 1 | 15 min |
| Kjeldal | 3 m | 1 | 15 min |
| Hogga | 7 m | 2 | 25 min |

## Maximum traffic dimensions

| Dimension | Meter | Feet | Remarks |
| Mast height | 16 | 52.5 | Limited to 12.8 m at Ulefoss–Dalen |
| Length | 31.4 | 100 | |
| Width | 6.6 | 21 | |
| Draft | 2.5 | 8 | |
* Telemark Canal from Skien to Dalen. The canal to Heddalsvatnet is not shown, but connects the north end of Norsjø.
# Wolfheze railway station

Wolfheze is a railway station located in Wolfheze, Netherlands. The station opened in 1845 and is on the Amsterdam–Arnhem railway. The train service are operated by Nederlandse Spoorwegen.

## Train services

As of 11 December 2016, the following train services call at this station:
* Local Sprinter service: Ede-Wageningen - Arnhem
# Kirkhill Forest

57°11′39″N 2°14′30″W﻿ / ﻿57.194262°N 2.241597°W﻿ / 57.194262; -2.241597
Kirkhill Forest is a forest in Scotland, situated to the north-west of Aberdeen, on the north side of the A96 between the villages of Dyce and Blackburn. Kirkhill is a working forest with a network of paths for walking, a permanent orienteering trail, and a mountain bike fun park.
# Curubis

Curubis is a genus of Asian jumping spiders native to India and Sri Lanka which was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1902. As of 2019 it contains four species.

## Species

As of June 2019 it contains four species, found only in India and Sri Lanka:
* Curubis annulata Simon, 1902 – Sri Lanka
* Curubis erratica Simon, 1902 (type) – India, Sri Lanka
* Curubis sipeki Dobroruka, 2004 – India
* Curubis tetrica Simon, 1902 – India, Sri Lanka
# Glued to the Box

Glued to the Box (TV Criticism from the Observer 1979–1982), is a 1983 book featuring the third and final collection of television criticism that Clive James wrote for The Observer.

## Synopsis

It includes material from articles that run from 2 December 1979 to 28 March 1982. In the Introduction he writes that he had, "never thought of television criticism as a career. It is the sort of thing one goes into with a whole heart but not for ones whole life." The volume finishes with his "standing up and moving aside" for his successor, Julian Barnes. "No doubt he will slag one of my programmes first chance he gets, but by then I will be in the habit of damning all critics as fools." The book is dedicated to Pat Kavanagh and Dan Kavanagh and carries an epigraph from Charles Péguy at its start.

## Reception

The London Review of Books wrote: "Along with its two predecessors, (Visions Before Midnight and The Crystal Bucket), it will stand as a once-only critical phenomenon: ten years worth of high intelligence and wit." Sheridan Morley called him "far and away the funniest writer in regular Fleet Street employment."
# Earle T. Pickering

Earle Thomas Pickering (January 6, 1888 – June 14, 1961) was an American football and baseball coach. He served as the head football coach at the University of Vermont in 1912, at the University of Arkansas from 1913 to 1914, and at the College of St. Thomas—now known as the University of St. Thomas—in Minnesota in 1915, compiling career college football coaching record of 15–15–1. Pickering was also the head baseball coach at Arkansas from 1914 to 1915, tallying a mark of 33–12.
Pickering played college football at the University of Minnesota. He was the captain of the 1911 Minnesota Golden Gophers football team. At Minnesota he was a member of Theta Delta Chi.
He was born in Geneva, Minnesota in 1888. He died June 14, 1961, in Hennepin County, Minnesota. He is buried in Geneva, his hometown.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Vermont Green and Gold (Independent) (1912) ||||||
| 1912 | Vermont | 3–5 |
| Vermont: | Vermont: | 3–5 |
| Arkansas Razorbacks (Independent) (1913–1914) ||||||
| 1913 | Arkansas | 7–2 |
| 1914 | Arkansas | 3–6 |
| Arkansas: | Arkansas: | 10–8 |
| St. Thomas Cadets (Independent) (1915) ||||||
| 1915 | St. Thomas | 2–2–1 |
| St. Thomas: | St. Thomas: | 2–2–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 15–15–1 |
# New York City Museum School

40°44′33″N 74°00′09″W﻿ / ﻿40.742398°N 74.002566°W﻿ / 40.742398; -74.002566
The New York City Museum School (NYCMS) is a public school for grades 9–12 on West 17th Street in Chelsea, Manhattan, New York City, United States. It shares a building with the New York City Lab School for Collaborative Studies.
The school's curriculum requires weekly visits to museums all over New York City, where an NYCMS teacher conducts class in conjunction with Museum staff, and it has been a model for similar programs in other cities. These visits supplement conventional classes held inside the school.
NYCMS provides education to a heterogeneous group of students from a diverse community.
The museum opened in September 1994 as a fully accredited school and was co-founded by Sonnet Takahisa, staff member at the Brooklyn Museum with whom the school partnered. The Children's Museum of Manhattan was also among its founding partners.
# Jakob Herendler

Jakob Herendler was a politician of the early 18th century in Slovenia, when the country was under the Holy Roman Empire. He became mayor of Ljubljana in 1716. He was succeeded by Florijan von Grafflieiden in 1720.
# Jingfu

Jingfu (景福) may refer to:

## Towns in China

* Jingfu, Sichuan, in Santai County, Sichuan
* Jingfu, Yunnan, in Jingdong Yi Autonomous County, Yunnan

## Historical eras

* Jingfu (892–893), era name used by Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
* Jingfu (1031–1032), era name used by Emperor Xingzong of Liao
# Terebra fijiensis

Terebra fijiensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 20 mm and 45 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines and the Fiji Islands.