OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kulberia

Kulberia is a census town in the Bhangar II CD block in the Baruipur subdivision in the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration.

## Geography
### Location

Kulberia is located at 22°45′06″N 88°31′02″E﻿ / ﻿22.751543°N 88.517276°E﻿ / 22.751543; 88.517276.
Bamangachhi, Digha and Kulberia form a cluster of census towns. The entire cluster has a very high density of population. (See the infobox of each census town for density of population).
Duttapukur police station has jurisdiction over Barasat I CD Block.

### Area overview

The area covered in the map alongside is largely a part of the north Bidyadhari Plain. located in the lower Ganges Delta. The country is flat. It is a little raised above flood level and the highest ground borders the river channels.54.67% of the people of the densely populated area lives in the urban areas and 45.33% lives in the rural areas.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Kulberia had a population of 6,993; of this, 3,543 are male, 3,450 female. It has an average literacy rate of 81.15%, higher than the national average of 74.04%.

## Infrastructure

As per District Census Handbook 2011, Kulberia covered an area of 0.5227 km$^2$ (0.2018 sq mi). It had one primary school, the nearest middle school was 5 km (3.1 mi) away at Tentulia, the nearest secondary school and senior secondary school were 1.5 km (0.93 mi) away at Mondalganth. The nearest dispensary/ health centre (without any bed) was available 1 km (0.62 mi) away.

## Transport

Local roads link Kulberia to Chhota Jagulia on National Highway 112 (Jessore Road).
The Bamangachhi railway station on the Sealdah-Bangaon line, which is part the Kolkata Suburban Railway railway system, is located nearby.

## Healthcare

Souyh 24 Parganas district has been identified as one of the areas where ground water is affected by arsenic contamination.
# New Mill, West Yorkshire

New Mill is a village in the civil parish of Holme Valley, in the metropolitan borough of Kirklees, in West Yorkshire, England, near the town of Holmfirth. The village had a population of 1,259 (with Fulstone) in the 2001 census. The village is 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Holmfirth and 6 miles (9.7 km) south of Huddersfield.
The centre of the village is now on the crossroads of the Huddersfield – Sheffield A616 and Barnsley – Manchester A635 roads. There is a Post Office, one pub, one Indian restaurant, a branch of the local Co-op and 2 pharmacies plus other amenities all centred on the crossroads. The village centre used to be sited slightly further east near the church on Sude Hill.
Unsurprisingly, there were textile mills in the village such as Moorhouse & Brook, on Greenhill Bank Road, and Bower and Roebuck, nestling in the valley just off the A616 Sheffield Road. With the decline in traditional heavy woollen industries Moorhouse & Brook has now closed. Bower & Roebuck continues to produce Textiles from the site in New Mill, while Moorhouse & Brook's mill has been demolished and a new housing development built on the site.
The village is also home to the New Mill Male Voice Choir, which was established in 1991.
New Mill was created an urban district of the West Riding of Yorkshire in 1895, and covered the parishes of Fulstone, Hepworth and Scholes. The urban district was abolished in 1938 by a County Review Order which saw the district and parishes merged into the urban district and parish of Holmfirth, which has been since included in Kirklees, West Yorkshire and renamed Holme Valley.
# Jon Lyng

Jon Lyng (19 April 1945 – 16 February 2003) was a Norwegian lawyer and politician for the Conservative Party.
He was born in London as a son of John Lyng. A lawyer by profession, he is best known as the defender of Arne Treholt in 1984–1985, together with Andreas Arntzen and Ulf Underland. In politics, he was a State Secretary in the Ministry of Justice and the Police from 1985 to 1986. He was a member of Oslo city council from 1983 to 1991, and chaired his local party branch from 1992 to 1996. He was also chair of Oslo Kinematografer from 1988 to 1991 and 1996 to 2003.
# Kuznetsk

Kuznetsk (Russian: Кузне́цк, IPA:) is a town in Penza Oblast, Russia, located in the foothills of the Volga Upland, mainly on the left bank of the Truyov River [ru]. Population: 88,839 (2010 Census); 92,050 (2002 Census); 98,588 (1989 Soviet census).

## Administrative and municipal status

Within Russia's framework of administrative divisions, Kuznetsk serves as the administrative center of Kuznetsky District, even though it does not form a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the town of oblast significance of Kuznetsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the town of oblast significance of Kuznetsk is incorporated as Kuznetsk Urban Okrug.

## History

Vasily Naryshkin [ru] founded the settlement of Truyovo on the river Truyov [ru] in 1699. It became known as Truyovo-Voskresenskoe and then as Naryshkino. An ukaz of Catherine II renamed the village Kuznetsk in November 1780.

## Twin towns and sister cities

Kuznetsk is twinned with:
* Gyula, Hungary (1970)
* Dimitrovgrad, Russia (1972)
# New Zealand China Friendship Society

The New Zealand China Friendship Society Inc (NZCFS) became an Incorporated Society on 10 February 1977. There are currently 14 branches located throughout New Zealand: Auckland, Tauranga, Hamilton, Rotorua, Taranaki, Hawkes Bay, Whanganui, Wairarapa, Manawatu, Wellington, Nelson, Christchurch, Dunedin and Timaru.
The aims of the New Zealand China Friendship Society are:
* To promote friendship, understanding and goodwill between the peoples of China and New Zealand by encouraging visits and exchanges of ideas, information, culture and trade between the two countries.
* To foster interest in and promote the study of China, its history, culture, political and social structures – past and present.
* To support specific aid projects in China.
* To promote the study of the Chinese language by New Zealanders and advanced English studies in this country by Chinese
* To foster on-going development of all sister-city links between New Zealand and China.
* To assist both visiting students and new migrants from China requiring help to fit into New Zealand society
# New York Police

New York Police may refer to:
* New York City Police Department (NYPD)
* New York State Police (NYSP)
* Port Authority Police Department (PAPD)
# Jacob Bellaert

Jacob Bellaert (born in Zierikzee) was an early Dutch publisher who produced seventeen books in Haarlem from 1483 to 1486. The early Netherlandish painter Master of Bellaert or Master of Jacob Bellaert is so called for his many woodcuts in Bellaert's publications.

## Biography

Little is known of his life or that of his illustrator. According to the National Library of the Netherlands (KB), the edition of Der sonderen troest of het Proces tussen Belial ende Moyses is the only version of Jacobus de Teramo's story of Liber Bellial known to have been produced in Dutch. In his 1484 edition of Bartholomeus Anglicus's book Van de proprieteiten der dingen (English:"Of the propriety of things"), Jacob Bellaert printed his own name in the colophon, which is how his name survived.
According to the RKD the art historian W.R. Valentiner identified the illustrator as identical to the painter Albert van Ouwater and the Master of the Tiburtine Sibyl.

## Books

* "Doctrinal du temps présent", by Pierre Michault, Jacob Bellaert, 24 juli 1486
* "Boek van den pelgrim", by Guillaume de Digulleville, Jacob Bellaert, 20 aug. 1486
* "Epistolae et Evangelia", by Jacob Bellaert, 8 April 1486
* "Le recueil des histoires de Troyes", Raoul Le Fèvre, Jacob Bellaert, 1485-1486.
* "Van den proprieteyten der dinghen", by Bartholomaeus Anglicus, van mi Meester Jacop Bellaert van Ziericzee, 24 December 1485
* "Der sonderen troest", by Jacobus van Theramo, Jacob Bellaert, 15 February 1484
* "De vier uitersten", by Gerardys de Vliederhoven, Jacob Bellaert, 12 November 1484
* "Der Sielen troest", by Johannes Moirs, Jacobus Bellaert, 9 August 1484
* "Summe le roy of des conincs summe. Ende leert hoe dat men de sonden biechten ende beteren sal", by Laurent d'Orléans, Jacob Bellaert, 31 May 1484
* "Boec des gulden throens of der xxiv ouden", by Otto von Passau, Jacop Bellaert, 25 October 1484
# Long-nosed peccary

The long-nosed peccary (Mylohyus nasutus) is an extinct mammal species of the peccary family (Tayassuidae). It went extinct at the end of the Rancholabrean North American Land Mammal Age.$^{:21}$

## Description

The long-nosed peccary was about 0.75 metres (2.5 ft) in height and 67 kilograms (148 lb) in weight. It had an elongated face, long, thin legs and dewclaws.$^{:21}$

## Habitat and distribution

During the last glacial, long-nosed peccaries, sensu lato, were distributed throughout southeastern North America with concentrations in Appalachia and Florida. Most fossil localities containing this species are found in the southern and south-eastern U.S., from west Texas to Florida, and north to Pennsylvania. Mylohyus nasutus, if considered to be a different species than M. fossilis, occupied the western part of this range, but their classification as separate species is disputed.$^{:22–23}$ According to Lundelius, these species or forms co-occur in the Cumberland Cave deposits in Maryland.$^{:34}$

## Ecology and behavior

Unlike the flat-headed peccary, Platygonus compressus, the long-nosed peccary was probably a solitary animal and did not frequent caves.
# Proof of Love

Proof of Love may refer to:
* Proof of Love, 2008 album by Old Man Luedecke
* "Proof of Love", song by Paul Simon from Stranger to Stranger
* "Proof of Love", season 2 episode of R.I.S, police scientifique
* "Proof of Love", English title of "Aishō" or "Aishou", B-side of the single "But/Aishō" from Koda Kumi
* "Prueba de Amor" (English: "Proof of Love"), a song by Mexican band El Tri from No Podemos Volar
* "Proof of Love", a "one-woman" stage play written by Chisa Hutchinson.
# Eunidia varicornis

Eunidia varicornis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1961.
# Henry Cecil (disambiguation)

Henry Cecil (1943–2013) was an English horse racing trainer.
Henry Cecil may also refer to:
* Henry Cecil, 1st Marquess of Exeter (1754–1804), British peer and Member of Parliament
* Henry Cecil Leon (1902–1976), British lawyer and author who used the pen name Henry Cecil
* a pen name of American writer David H. Keller (1880–1966)
# Geraint Jones (educator)

Geraint Paul Jones is a British educator.
Jones became Dean of Education at the University of Buckingham in 2014. In 2020 Jones had started working for Coventry University.
# Jon Lord (disambiguation)

Jon Lord (1941–2012) was an English orchestral and rock composer, and member of Deep Purple
Jon or Jonathan Lord may also refer to:
* Jon Lord (politician) (1956–2014), Canadian politician
* Jonathan Lord (born 1962), British MP for Woking
* Jonathan Lord (criminal)
# The Throwback (unfinished film)

The Throwback was a proposed Australian feature film shot in 1920 from director Arthur Shirley. It was also known as The Comeback. Although the movie was not completed, eleven minutes of footage from it survive today.

## Background

Shirley spent 1914 to 1920 working in Hollywood before returning to Australia. He announced he was going to form Arthur Shirley Productions, a company worth £100,000, to make movies for worldwide distribution and had bought a building in Rose Bay to use as a studio. Their first production was to be The Throwback, written by Pat O'Cotter, a writer for the Saturday Evening Post. Shirley also intended to make two other films, set in Tasmania – an adaptation of The Captive Singer by Marie Bjelke-Petersen, and an unnamed story set on the west coast.

## Production

The Throwback started filming, with Shirley having hired Ernest Higgins as cinematographer and brought over Lawson Harris from the US to assist as production manager. However, the company went into liquidation before the film was completed. Shirley and Higgins attempted to complete the film with financing from the latter. However Higgins and Shirley began to have artistic disagreements: in particular, the religious Higgins objected to semi-nudes of a mural that had been painted for a cabaret scene and had concerns over the emphasis on dancing girls who appeared in the movie. Shirley and an actress, Vera Remee, sued Higgins for salary; he refused to pay and kept the reels of film.

## Lawsuit

Shirley ended up suing Higgins for £1,000 in damages for alleged breach of contract and for the detention of certain films and plates in connection with the movie. Shirley claimed that Higgins had promised to pay money for the preparation and production of the movie to a maximum of £600. Higgins argued that Shirley had departed from the arrangement between them without his consent, and that he had disagreed with Shirley during filming over scenes that were shot, including the substitution of the female actors.
The jury eventually found for Higgins, and awarded him costs. As a result, Shirley declared bankruptcy for the second time in his life, claiming he was the victim of Higgins' "hate, spleen and malice".
Shirley attempted to revive the film in 1925 but appears to have been unsuccessful.
# Kälarne

Kälarne is a locality situated in Bräcke Municipality, Jämtland County, Sweden with 451 inhabitants in 2010.
# Quercus durifolia

Quercus durifolia, commonly known as encino colorado, is a species of oak tree native to Mexico.

## Description

Quercus durifolia is a small evergreen tree that typically reaches 6 to 9 metres (20 to 30 feet) in height, occasionally growing to 15 meters. Leaves are lanceolate or ovate, glossy and dark-green on the top and tomentose on the underside. The bark is dark gray to black, smooth when young and becoming rough and fissured with age.

## Distribution and habitat

It is native to the Sierra Madre Occidental, from northwestern Chihuahua to Aguascalientes and northern Jalisco, with a southeastern outlier in the mountains of Guanajuato.
It is most common on the drier eastern slopes of the Sierra, where it is generally found in open pine–oak woodland with Pinus leiophylla var. chihuahuensis and Pinus engelmannii, at the transition between lower-elevation oak and pine–oak woodlands and higher-elevation pine forests, from 1,700 to 2,300 m (5,600 to 7,500 ft) in elevation. It is generally found on gently sloping sites with deep soils, and can form pure stands on relatively flat sites with favorable soils. Other associated plants include Quercus arizonica, Pinus cooperi, Arbutus xalapensis, Fraxinus gooddingii, and Juniperus deppeana.

## Ecology

The acorn woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus) disperses its acorns in northwestern Mexico.
# El Jume Formation

The El Jume Formation is an Early Cretaceous geologic formation in Argentina. Indeterminate fossil dinosaur tracks have been reported from the formation. The formation, belonging to the El Gigante Group, overlies the Los Riscos Formation and is overlain by the El Toscal Formation. The sandstones and claystones of the formation were deposited in a fluvial environment. Part of the formation was assigned to a new formation, Balde de Leyes Formation in 2015.
# Eudonia empeda

Eudonia empeda is a moth of the family Crambidae. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Maui.
# Henry Robinson (footballer)

Henry Robinson (c. 1909 – after 1933) was an English professional footballer who played as an outside forward. He grew up in Chilton, County Durham, and as a youth played for the Chilton School team. Robinson went on to assist Kirk Merrington, Shildon Athletic and Chilton Colliery Railway before joining Football League First Division side Sunderland on amateur terms in September 1929. Although he was awarded a professional contract the following month, he failed to break into the first team and spent the entire season playing with the reserves in the North Eastern League.
Robinson left Sunderland in May 1930 and was signed by Third Division North club Nelson. He made his senior debut for Nelson in the opening match of the 1930–31 season, a 4–5 defeat away at Rochdale on 30 August 1930. Robinson scored his first Football League goal on 20 September 1930, netting his side's first in a 2–2 draw with New Brighton at Seedhill. He was on the scoresheet again four games later in the 2–4 defeat to Crewe Alexandra. Robinson kept his place in the first team for most of the first half of the season, although Archie Howarth and Tom Carmedy also played at outside-left occasionally. On 20 December 1930 he scored his third goal of the season, a penalty kick, in the 2–0 win against Wrexham. Nelson progressed to the second round of the FA Cup in the 1930–31 campaign and Robinson played in all three matches, scoring once. He made his final appearance for the club on 24 January 1931 as Nelson were beaten 0–2 at New Brighton.
In February 1931, Robinson was released by Nelson along with several other players because of financial problems at the club. He spent the remainder of the season with Hartlepools United, where he scored one goal in six league games. In the summer of 1931 he returned to the North Eastern League with Spennymoor United. After spending the 1931–32 season with the County Durham club, Robinson was offered a short-term contract by Darlington. He signed for the Quakers in August 1932, marking a return to the Third Division North, but played only one first-team game before leaving the club the following month. Robinson subsequently had spells in non-League football with Crook Town and Horden Colliery Welfare before retiring from football.
# Soğuksu, Pazar

Soğuksu is a neighbourhood of the town Pazar, Pazar District, Rize Province, northeastern Turkey. Its population is 1,615 (2021).

## History

According to Armenian traveller Minas Bijishkyan's book (1819), name of the village is "Psyxrós", which means "cold water" in Greek. According to list of villages in Laz language book (2009), name of the neighborhood is Shilerit. Most inhabitants of the neighbourhood are ethnically Laz.
# Lonely Nights (disambiguation)

"Lonely Nights" is a song by Mickey Gilley.
Lonely Nights may also refer to:

## Songs

* "Lonely Nights", by Bryan Adams from the album You Want It You Got It
* "Lonely Nights", by Scorpions from the album Face the Heat
* "Lonely Nights", by White Lion from the album Pride
* "Lonely Nights", by The Kentucky Headhunters from the album Soul
* “Lonely Nights”, by LEISURE from the album Sunsetter
# Peter Takaaki Hirayama

Peter Takaaki Hirayama (March 31, 1924 – July 15, 2023) was a Japanese prelate of the Catholic Church.
Hirayama was born in Seoul and was ordained a priest on March 19, 1957. Hirayama was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Oita on November 15, 1969, and was consecrated on January 25, 1970. Hirayama served in this capacity until his retirement on May 10, 2000.
# Peter Tait (radio presenter)

Peter Richard Tait (15 March 1950 – 20 September 2002) was an English radio presenter.

## Early career

Tait was born in Croydon, Surrey, England. After leaving school, he started a career in insurance, however he soon turned professional as a DJ with residencies in Leicester, Southend-On-Sea, Richmond, Brighton, East Grinstead and Croydon.
In 1977, he got a job at U.B.N. which was a radio station for the workers of United Biscuits. After 18 months, he landed the job as afternoon show presenter at Radio Trent in Nottingham where he worked for five years.
In 1983, Radio Caroline relaunched and returned to the North Sea. Tait was offered the Radio Caroline breakfast show where he was known as Peter Clark, and attracted an audience of over three million listeners, however due to the station having a lack of revenue, he left after three months.

## Later career

On 2 January 1984, he joined Radio Aire in Leeds where he initially hosted the early breakfast show, but was quickly moved to present the breakfast show within a few months. By late 1986, he was presenting the drivetime show, hosting competitions such as 'Take on Tait', where he would invite listeners to call him to test his vast musical knowledge. He was back on the breakfast show by mid-1988 where he remained until the station frequency split in 1990. Tait was also a regular presenter on the overnight sustaining service, The Superstation, so was often heard on many independent local radio stations across the UK.
On 17 July 1990, Magic 828 was launched and Tait initially presented the afternoon show. By 1992, he had moved to the breakfast show where he remained until 2002, with a format similar to the one he had used on Radio Aire. At this point, Magic 828 were the number one AM station in the country, attracting 169,000 listeners.
During his time at Radio Aire and Magic 828, Tait arranged and hosted many successful party nights. The Radio Aire Solid Gold Nights and Magic 828 Party Nights featured acts such as Bobby Vee, Mud, The Three Degrees and Odyssey.

## Death

In February 2002, family and friends were concerned about his health which prompted him to see a doctor. He died on 20 September 2002. On the Monday following his death, Magic 828 and Radio Aire paid tribute to Tait with extended news bulletins, featuring archive clips from his old shows and comments from his colleagues and friends, including Dale Winton.
# Longemaison

Longemaison (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Doubs département in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.

## Geography

The village likes on the wooded slopes of the Mont Chaumont, which is the highest point of the commune at 1092 meters.
# Long metre

Long metre or long measure, abbreviated as L.M. or LM, is a poetic metre consisting of four line stanzas, or quatrains, in iambic tetrameter with alternate rhyme pattern ABAB. The term is also used in the closely related area of hymn metres. When the poem is used as a sung hymn, the metre of the text is denoted by the syllable count of each line; for long metre, the count is denoted by 8.8.8.8, 88.88, or 88 88, depending on style.

## History

Poets and composers have used long metre for more than a millennium: Venantius Fortunatus (c. 530 – c. 600/609) wrote "Vexilla regis", and probably also wrote "Quem terra, pontus, aethera", both of which are in long metre. Metrical psalters include many such tunes, some of which are still sung today, such as "All people that on Earth do dwell", a paraphrase of Psalm 100 sung to a tune that first appeared in the Genevan Psalters of 16th century. Many church hymns are also based on long metre tunes, such as the Good Friday hymn "When I Survey the Wondrous Cross".

## Related metres

Related to long metre are other metres: long metre double, 88 88 88 88, as in the traditional Irish tune "St. Patrick", which has been used with the hymn "I bind unto myself today", "St. Patrick's Breastplate", translated by Cecil Frances Alexander; and long particular metre, 88 88 88, as in the tune "Melita", composed by John Bacchus Dykes, which has been used with the hymn "Eternal Father, strong to save", the Navy Hymn, by William Whiting.