OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dulal Baruah

Dulal Chandra Baruah (1 January 1932 - 4 October 2008) was a politician from Assam and Janata Dal (United) state unit President. He was deputy chief minister and PWD minister in Government of Assam headed by Golap Borbora in 1979. He was a Member of Assam Legislative Assembly for Jorhat and Charaibahi.

## Early life and education

Baruah was born on 1 January 1932, the son of the late Jogendra Nath Baruah. He had a B.A from 1957. He was educated at Dhakuakhana, Cotton College, Gauhati and St Anthony’s College, Shillong.

## Early career

Barua was appointed a secret agent of the Congress organisation for passing secret and important messages in 1942. He represented All India Student Congress, New Delhi in 1947. He entered government service in 1951 and resigned in 1960 to join post graduate classes.

## Political career

Baruah was an independent candidate in the 1962 Assam Legislative Assembly election. He received 7848 votes and won the Jorhat seat. He served until the 1967 Assam Legislative Assembly election where he did not seek reelection in Jorhat. He was succeeded by J. Saikia.
In the 1972 Assam Legislative Assembly election, Baruah sought the newly established constituency of Charaibahi as an independent candidate. Baruah received 13082 votes, 50.33% of the total vote. He defeated his nearest opponent an Indian National Congress Candidate, by 3208 votes. He served until the 1978 Assam Legislative Assembly election, when the constituency was later abolished. He instead sought in the 1978 Assam Legislative Assembly Election the Jorhat seat as a Janata Party candidate. He received 22530 votes, 53.88% of the total vote. He defeated his nearest opponent by 14963 votes and became the MLA for Jorhat again.
Baruah was made Deputy Chief Minister of Assam under Chief Minister Golap Borbora as well as being the PWD minister. He served until 1979. He did not seek reelection in Jorhat in the 1983 Assam Legislative Assembly election.
He joined BJP in 1999 at the behest of Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee after being promised a ticket but was later denied this due to him being a newcomer in 2004. He resigned from the party and later joined AGP, he was then made the AGP candidate for the Jorhat Lok Sabha constituency but lost.

## Death

Suffering from cancer, he died on 4 October 2008 in a private hospital in Mumbai and was survived by his daughter and two sons. His wife had predeceased him.
# MC68340

The MC68340 is a high-performance 32-bit microprocessor with direct memory access (DMA).

## Features

* High Functional Integration on a Single Piece of Silicon
* Two-Channel Low-Latency DMA Controller for High-Speed Memory Transfers
* Two-Channel Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (USART)
* Two Independent Counter/Timers
* System Integration Module Incorporates Many Functions Typically Relegated to External PALs, TTL, and ASIC
* 32 Address Lines, 16 Data Lines
* Power Consumption Control
* 0–16.78 MHz or 0–25.16 MHz Operation
* 144-Pin Ceramic Quad Flat Pack (CQFP) or 145-Pin Plastic Pin Grid Array (PGA)
* Available in 3.3 and 5V

## Family

The MC68340 is one of a series of components in Motorola's M68300 Family. Other members of the family include the MC68302, MC68330, MC68331, MC68332, and MC68F333.

## Sources

* Product Brief MC68340
* User’s Manual
* Freescale semiconductors
# Dumitru Tică Popescu Stadium

The Dumitru Tică Popescu Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Pucioasa, Romania. It is currently used mostly for football matches, is the home ground of FC Pucioasa and has a capacity of 1,000 seats. In the past, the stadium was also the home ground of other local teams such as Viitorul Pucioasa or PAS Pucioasa.
# MIME Object Security Services

MIME Object Security Services (MOSS) is a protocol that uses the multipart/signed and multipart/encrypted framework to apply digital signature and encryption services to MIME objects.

## Details

The services are offered through the use of end-to-end cryptography between an originator and a recipient at the application layer. Asymmetric (public key) cryptography is used in support of the digital signature service and encryption key management. Symmetric (secret key) cryptography is used in support of the encryption service. The procedures are intended to be compatible with a wide range of public key management approaches, including both ad hoc and certificate-based schemes. Mechanisms are provided to support many public key management approaches.

## Spreading

MOSS was never widely deployed and is now abandoned, largely due to the popularity of PGP.
# Lügezhuang

Lügezhuang (Chinese: 吕格庄镇) is a town in Laiyang, Yantai, in eastern Shandong province, China.
# Dudu Akaibe's pygmy shrew

The Dudu Akaibe's pygmy shrew (Sylvisorex akaibei) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# M. Nawaz Basha

Mohammed Nawaz Basha (born 2 October 1978) is an Indian politician from Andhra Pradesh. He is an MLA of YSR Congress Party from Madanapalle Assembly Constituency in Chittoor District. He won the 2019 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly Election. He was denied the ticket by YSRCP for the 2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly Election.

## Early life and education

Basha is born in Madanapalle to M. Akbar Saheb and Rameeza Bee. He completed his Class X from UMTS English medium high school, Arogyavaram, Madanapalle in 1987.

## Career

Basha started his political career with Indian National Congress. Later, he moved to YSR Congress Party and won the 2019 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly Election defeating Dommalapati Ramesh of Telugu Desam Party by a margin of 29,648 votes.
# M. Shanmugavel

M. Shanmugavel, (4 July 1927 - 11 December 2007) popularly known as MS, was a Tamil journalist and the editor of Makkal Kural, Nixs News Tamil in Coimbatore, and Trinity Mirror.

## Biography

Shanmugavel started his journalistic career in 1946 at the Daily Thanthi in Coimbatore. In the mid-1950s, he formed a cooperative venture with other journalists, Navamani, a Tamil-language evening newspaper. The paper twice won the Central government's best display award. After a few years, he quit the Navamani and founded Alai Osai.
In 1973, Shanmugaval started his own venture, Makkal Kural, as a limited company. He was invited by Prime Ministers Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi and Narashima Rao to accompany them on their foreign tours on several occasions, and also attended the UN conference and the Davos economic summit.
Shanmugavel died on 11 December 2007.

## Awards

Shungavel won the Central government's award for best layout and news presentations five times, twice for Tamil and three times for the English paper. He was a member of Temples committee under HR and CE department headed by then Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu Jayalalitha and was also a member of the high-level committee for prohibition enforcement constituted by the Government of Tamil Nadu.
# Dumfries Challenger Series

The Dumfries Challenger Series is an annual bonspiel (curling tournament) on the men's World Curling Tour (WCT), held at the Dumfries Ice Bowl in Dumfries, Scotland. It has been part of the WCT since 2014. The event was known as the Dumfries Curling Challenge in 2014 and the LELY Dumfries Challenger Series in 2015.

## Past champions

| Year | Winning team | Runner up team | Purse |
| 2014 | Tom Brewster, Glen Muirhead, Ross Paterson, Hammy McMillan Jr. | Kyle Smith, Grant Hardie, Kyle Waddell, Cammy Smith | £12,000 |
| 2015 | Bruce Mouat, Duncan Menzies, Bobby Lammie, Gregor Cannon | Tom Brewster, Glen Muirhead, Ross Paterson, Hammy McMillan Jr. | £7,000 |
| 2016 | Kyle Smith, Thomas Muirhead, Kyle Waddell, Cammy Smith | Cameron Bryce, Robin Brydone, Euan Kyle, Frazer Shaw | £7,500 |
| 2017 | Bruce Mouat, Grant Hardie, Bobby Lammie, Hammy McMillan Jr. | Jan Hess, Simon Gloor, Simon Höhn, Reto Schönenberger | £7,500 |
| 2018 | Wouter Gösgens (Fourth), Jaap van Dorp (skip), Laurens Hoekman, Carlo Glasbergen | Lucien Lottenbach, Rainer Kobler, Patrick Abacherli, Tom Winkelhausen | £7,500 |
| 2019 | Ross Whyte, Robin Brydone, Duncan McFadzean, Euan Kyle | Lucien Lottenbach, Rainer Kobler, Patrick Abacherli, Tom Winkelhausen | £7,500 |
| 2020 | Cancelled | Cancelled | Cancelled |
# Durgapur, Bangladesh

Durgapur, Bangladesh is a village in Pirojpur District in the Barisal Division of southwestern Bangladesh.
# Plestiodon indubitus

Plestiodon indubitus, the Mexican short-nosed skink, is a species of skink. It is endemic to Mexico and is known from the states of Guerrero, Morelos, Michoacán, and Jalisco. However, its relationships with other species formerly considered subspecies of Plestiodon brevirostris are not fully resolved.
# Plestiodon dicei

Plestiodon dicei, or Dice's short-nosed skink, is a species of lizard which is endemic to Mexico. It was named in honor of Lee R. Dice, who collected the holotype in 1930$^{:1p.}$ while conducting a faunal survey in the Sierra de San Carlos, Tamaulipas, Mexico. It was considered a subspecies of Plestiodon brevirostris for many decades. Plestiodon dicei occurs in northeastern Mexico, in the Sierra Madre Oriental in Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, and Tamaulipas, with isolated populations in the Sierra de San Carlos and the Sierra de Tamaulipas.$^{:28p.}$
# MIAT

MIAT may refer to:
* Mazda MX-5 Miata, a car
* MIAT Mongolian Airlines
* MIAT (museum), a textile and industry museum in Belgium
* MIAT (gene), a long non-coding RNA gene
Miat may refer to :
# Pointe Béhague

The Pointe Béhague or Pointe Coumarouman or even Ponta de Cumarumã (in Portuguese) is a cape in north-east French Guiana, lying between the mouths of Approuague and Oiapoque rivers. It is located in the commune of Ouanary
# Plummer Park

Plummer Park is a park in West Hollywood, California, United States, on the eastern side of the city. The park is between Santa Monica Boulevard and Fountain Avenue, bordered by North Vista Street and North Fuller Avenue, 6 blocks west of La Brea Avenue.
The east side of West Hollywood is dominated by Russian speaking immigrants, and the park is a popular gathering place for Russians.

## History

In 1874, Col. Eugenio Plummer acquired official title to 160 acres (65 ha) from Señora Francisca Perez, who had occupied this land under preemption law in 1869.
Plummer Park and Plummer House were acquired by Los Angeles County from Senor Plummer in 1937 for $15,000. The Los Angeles Audubon Society (LAAS) has been headquartered in Plummer House since then and (in 1983) moved into another building in Plummer Park (Great Hall-Long Hall) which was originally constructed by the Works Progress Administration (WPA) in 1937.
In 2005, a Russian Veterans Memorial was built in the park. While supported by many local residents, it was criticized as being inappropriate given that some might interpret it as honoring the USSR under Joseph Stalin.
In May 2011 the Audubon Society was given notice to leave by the city of West Hollywood who are planning to demolish the building in 2012 and create underground parking as part of a controversial plan to create a modern park. A group of residents called Protect Plummer Park was organized in early 2011 to preserve the historic Plummer Park.

### Designations

Plummer Park and Plummer House (which was built in 1870 and moved to the Leonis Adobe grounds in Calabasas in 1983) have been designated a State Historic Landmark by the State of California in 1956.
On May 1, 2013, the California Historic Resources Commission vote to approve the nomination to place the Great Hall-Long Hall in the National Register of Historic Places, despite opposition from the City Council of West Hollywood.

## Amenities

There is a farmers' market every Monday morning in the north parking lot. In 2001 a new community center was completed on the site designed by Koning Eizenberg Architecture, Inc. (see photograph).
It currently hosts the Los Angeles Sunday Assembly.
# Dungeon series

The Dungeon series is a series of fantasy novels written under the auspices of Philip José Farmer, who wrote an introduction for each book in the series. The series was written by four different authors, each carrying on the story from the previous book.
The books follow nineteenth century explorer Clive Folliot as he travels through a multilayered dungeon world attempting to find his twin brother Neville. Along the way, he forms a group of similarly lost creatures and persons, and must battle the pawns and agents of the Dungeon's mysterious alien masters. The Dungeon is where beings from countless times and worlds are brought and trapped by mysterious and technologically advanced races—known as the Ren, the Chaffri, and the Gamine—for unknowable purposes. The Dungeon is a place of nine levels, each with a widely differing environment ranging from deserted cities to prehistoric wilderness to Hell itself. Levels can be traversed by traveling through a Gate, typically located at that level's lowest portion. Throughout Clive's travels, he and his growing group of companions run into many twisted versions and plays on well-known novels such as Alice in Wonderland, Frankenstein, Dante's Inferno, The Lost World, and various mythologies.
Each author uses his own writing style. Farmer explains in the introduction to "The Dark Abyss":
"The aim of these is to enflesh as it were, the geist infusing my works. Their works are not spinoffs of my fiction. They do not continue the worlds or characters created in earlier books. They do not attempt to imitate my style, which would be difficult anyway, because I have more than one. These Dungeon authors are feeding on the psyche, the philosophy, the themes of my science fiction adventure stories, though they will, of course, introduce their own during the development of their own works. Every person is unique. He or she, has his/her own brand of amazing grace"
In order the books are:
* The Black Tower, by Richard A. Lupoff (1988)
* The Dark Abyss, by Bruce Coville (1989)
* The Valley of Thunder, by Charles de Lint (1989)
* The Lake of Fire, by Robin W. Bailey (1989)
* The Hidden City, by Charles de Lint (1990)
* The Final Battle, by Richard A. Lupoff (1990)
The true nature of the Dungeon world is left mysterious. At various times in the series, the Dungeon's nine levels has been speculated to be:
* A series of separate planets linked by dimensional gates.
* A hollowed-out asteroid arranged with nine levels, one on top of another.
* Within the Earth's crust, as a series of nine concentric layers, in the manner of a Hollow Earth.
In Spain, the series was published as "La Torre Negra" ("The Black Tower") and the first book as "La Mazmorra" ("The Dungeon"), reversing the original titles.
# Pohjannaula

Pohjannaula was a Finnish folk rock music band formed in 1998. The band was split up in February 2011.

## Band members

* Samuli Mäkisalo – vocals and guitar
* Juha-Matti Pesonen – guitar
* Tomi Rikkola – viola
* Tuomo Kuure – bass
* Hermanni Peltola – drums

### Former members

* Juha Menna – drums
* Antero Aunesluoma – bass

## Releases
### Albums

* 1998: Kivi
* 2000: Pässinpää
* 2002: Päreinä
* 2005: Tätä kaikki kaipaa

### Singles and EPs

* 1998: Halajan
* 1998: Kun juoksu loppuu / Pirunpelto
* 2000: Veistäjä / Sielulintu
* 2000: Jääkannel
* 2001: Liekki
* 2002: Kuljettu matka
* 2005: Ei ole tapana
* 2005: Lumottu yö / Pinnan alla
# Pohjanheimo

Pohjanheimo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Erkki Pohjanheimo (born 1942), Finnish television producer and director
* Hjalmar V. Pohjanheimo (1867–1936), Finnish film director
* Mervi Pohjanheimo (born 1945), Finnish producer and director
# MF Stord (1970)

MS Stord is a Norwegian car/passenger ferry that has operated on various routes between the numerous islands of Hordaland county since 1970.

## Ship history

The vessel was built at the Hatlø Verksted yard in Ulsteinvik in 1970 for the Hardanger Sunnhordlandske Dampskipsselskap ("Hardanger-Sunnhordland Steamship Company"). After operating as Stord from 1970, it was renamed Fusa I in 1986, and to Fusa in 1987. In 2006 HSD merged with Gaia Trafikk forming a new company called Tide. The company ferry section changed its name to Norled in 2012.
# Plush TV Jazz-Rock Party

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Plush TV Jazz-Rock Party is a live video recording of a PBS In the Spotlight special on Steely Dan, released in 2000. This video focuses on a special concert, recorded live in January 2000 at Sony Studios in New York City, New York, and features tracks from their (at the time) unreleased album Two Against Nature but also contains additional documentary footage.

## Track listing

All songs composed by Walter Becker and Donald Fagen.
* "Green Earrings"
* "Cousin Dupree"
* "Bad Sneakers"
* "Janie Runaway"
* "Josie"
* "FM"
* "Gaslighting Abbie"
* "Black Friday"
* "Babylon Sisters"
* "Kid Charlemagne"
* "Jack of Speed"
* "Peg"
* "What a Shame About Me"
* "Pretzel Logic"; End Credits

## Personnel

* Walter Becker – guitar
* Donald Fagen – Fender Rhodes, Lead Vocals
* Ted Baker – piano
* Jon Herington – guitar
* Tom Barney – bass
* Cornelius Bumpus and Chris Potter – saxophone
* Michael Leonhart – trumpet
* Jim Pugh – trombone
* Ricky Lawson – drums
* Carolyn Leonhart, Cynthia Calhoun and Victoria Cave – vocals

## Production

* Director: Earle Sebastian
* Producer: Joel Hinman
* Executive producers: Craig Fruin and John Beug
* Executive producers for Believe: Luke Thornton and Liz Silver
* Executive producer for In the Spotlight: David Horn
* Recording and mixing: Elliot Scheiner and Roger Nichols
* Representation: Craig Fruin/HK Management
* Package photography: Michael Northrop, Photodisc and Annalisa
# Duttenhofer

Duttenhofer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Christian Duttenhofer (1778–1846), German engraver
* Luise Duttenhofer (1776–1829), German papercutting artist
* Max Duttenhofer (1843–1903), German entrepreneur and industrialist
# MT-TR

Mitochondrially encoded tRNA arginine also known as MT-TR is a transfer RNA which in humans is encoded by the mitochondrial MT-TR gene.

## Structure

The MT-TR gene is located on the p arm of the non-nuclear mitochondrial DNA at position 12 and it spans 65 base pairs. The structure of a tRNA molecule is a distinctive folded structure which contains three hairpin loops and resembles a three-leafed clover.

## Function

MT-TR is a small 65 nucleotide RNA (human mitochondrial map position 10405-10469) that transfers the amino acid arginine to a growing polypeptide chain at the ribosome site of protein synthesis during translation.

## Clinical significance
### Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS)

Mutations in MT-TR have been associated with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS). MELAS is a rare mitochondrial disorder known to affect many parts of the body, especially the nervous system and the brain. Symptoms of MELAS include recurrent severe headaches, muscle weakness (myopathy), hearing loss, stroke-like episodes with a loss of consciousness, seizures, and other problems affecting the nervous system. Mutations in MT-TR associated with the disease have included 10450A-G and 10438A-G.

### Cytochrome c oxidase deficiency

MT-TR mutations have been associated with complex IV deficiency of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, also known as the cytochrome c oxidase deficiency. Cytochrome c oxidase deficiency is a rare genetic condition that can affect multiple parts of the body, including skeletal muscles, the heart, the brain, or the liver. Common clinical manifestations include myopathy, hypotonia, and encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. A 10437 G>A mutation has been found with a patient with the deficiency.
# MSVS

MSVS may refer to:
* Microsoft Visual Studio
* Medium Support Vehicle System, a Canadian Forces truck
# MIL-STD-2361

This military standard established the Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) and the Extensible Markup Language (XML) requirements for use in Army digital publications. Within this military standard, Army publications SGML/XML requirements are separated by publication types. There are specified sections for administrative publications, training and doctrine publications, technical and equipment publications and Global Combat Support System-Army (GCSS-A). This new publication of the standard contains the XML requirements for Technical Manuals (TM) developed in accordance with the functional requirements contained in MIL-STD-40051-1 and MIL-STD-40051-2, GCSS-A collection and reporting of maintenance data developed in accordance with MIL-STD-3008, and administrative publications developed in accordance with AR 25–30. The XML requirements are applicable for the development, acquisition, and delivery of Electronic and Interactive Electronic Publications (EP/IEP) such as Electronic and Interactive Electronic Technical Manuals (ETM/IETM). The previous SGML for training and doctrine publications functional requirements, developed in accordance with TRADOC Reg 350-70 and TRADOC Reg 25–36, remain unchanged. Specific Interactive Multimedia Instruction (IMI) functionality is currently contained in MIL-PRF-29612, The Development and Acquisition of Training Data Products and TRADOC Reg 350–70, Systems Approach to Training Management, Processes, and Products.
# MTV Europe Music Award for Best European Act

The following is a list of the MTV Europe Music Award winners and nominees for Best European Act.

## 2000s

| Year | Winner | Nominees | Eliminated |
| 2007 | Bedwetters | Firma Yakup | Sunrise Avenue Christophe Willem Jaula de Grillos Buraka Som Sistema Chakuza Klaxons Neverstore Zero Assoluto Delain Dani Gravel Coma Alphabeat Aleksander With Astro'n'out |
| 2008 | Emre Aydın | Finley Dima Bilan Leona Lewis Shiri Maimon | Fettes Brot Happyendless Amaral Stereo Mike Suspekt Nightwish Erik og Kriss Neverstore Quest Pistols Elvir Laković Laka Morandi De Jeugd van Tegenwoordig Zaho Feel Buraka Som Sistema Gonzo |
| 2009 | maNga | Deep Insight Lost Doda (Runner-up) Dima Bilan | Inna Lollobrigida Girls Agnes Esmée Denters The Kolin Stress Pixie Lott Orelsan Ninet Tayeb Medina We Are Standard Xutos e Pontapés Leon Somov & Jazzu Yoga Fire Silbermond Lama Helena Paparizou |

## 2010s

| Year | Winner | Nominees | Pre-nomination |
| 2010 | Marco Mengoni | Afromental Dima Bilan Enrique Iglesias Inna | Caro Emerald Gramophonedzie Ivri Lider Charlie Straight Swedish House Mafia Karpe Diem Stam1na Rasmus Seebach Max Barskih Marina and the Diamonds Sido Greis Pony Pony Run Run Nu Soul Family The Kolin Sakis Rouvas |
| 2011 | Lena | Adele Alexandra Stan Atiye Deniz Aurea Ben Saunders Charlie Straight Compact Disco dEUS Dubioza Kolektiv Eva & The Heartmaker Ewa Farna Gimma La Fouine Lauri Ylönen Mark F. Angelo featuring Shaya Medina Modà Nyusha Russian Red Sirena Swedish House Mafia The Young Professionals | |
| 2012 | Dima Bilan | 30Y Afrojack Alloise Aurea DJ Antoine Emis Killa Erik & Kriss Loreen Majk Spirit Medina Milow Monika Brodka Ninet Tayeb One Direction Robin Shaka Ponk Tim Bendzko Vegas Vunk Who See The Zombie Kids | |
| 2013 | Bednarek | Frenkie Celeste Buckingham Ivan and the Parazol The Ultras Smiley Zemfira | |
| 2013 | One Direction | Jimilian Isac Elliot Admiral P Avicii | |
| 2013 | Lena | Stromae Bastian Baker Kensington | |
| 2013 | Marco Mengoni | Auryn Filipe Pinto Demy Shaka Ponk | |
| 2014 | Dawid Kwiatkowski | Nyusha Van Gogh Tripl featuring Meital de Razon Andra | |
| 2014 | One Direction | Adelén The Fooo Christopher Isac Elliot | |
| 2014 | Revolverheld | Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike Sinplus Kensington | |
| 2014 | Alessandra Amoroso | Vegas David Carreira Enrique Iglesias Shaka Ponk | |
| 2015 | Marco Mengoni | Agir Astrid S Black M Daniel Kajmakoski Dimitri Vegas & Like Mike Eliad Giorgias Mazonakis Inna JVG Kensington Lena Meyer-Landrut Little Mix Lukas Graham Margaret MBAND Stefanie Heinzmann Sweet California The Fooo Conspiracy | |
    New Sounds of Europe
    Europe's Favourite Act
    Best Eastern European Act
    Best Northern European Act
    Best Central European Act
    Best Southern European Act