OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Scrophularia peregrina

Scrophularia peregrina, the Mediterranean figwort, is a species of annual herb in the family Scrophulariaceae. They have a self-supporting growth form. Individuals can grow to 0.39 m.
* Inflorescence
* Infrutescence

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC0 (license statement/permission). Text taken from Scrophularia peregrina​. Encyclopedia of Life.
# Scrophularia scorodonia

Scrophularia scorodonia is a species of flowering plant in the figwort family (Scrophulariaceae).
It is native to western and southwestern Europe, Northwest Morocco and the Azores and Madeira islands.
# Gill Airways

Gill Airways was a regional airline with its head office in New Aviation House on the grounds of Newcastle Airport in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom.

## History

Founded in 1969 by Michael Gill, the airline originally operated as Gill Aviation, mainly providing cargo and mail flights for various companies including the British Royal Mail. Following the acquisition of passenger aircraft in June 1989, the airline changed its name to Gill Air. The arrival of Fokker 100 aircraft in 1995 resulted in the airline entering into a codeshare agreement with Air France between Newcastle upon Tyne and Paris-Charles de Gaulle airport. The title of Gill Airways was adopted in 1995, to reflect the growing importance of passenger operations to the airline.

### Administration and closure

After emerging from administration in 2000, the airline seemed to have a promising future ahead of it. However, following the September 11, 2001 attacks, the principal financier, the Bank of Scotland, withdrew funding. The final day of operations was 20 September 2001, with the airline placed into liquidation and the loss of 240 jobs.

### Revival and rebranding

On 1 September 2009, an application for a Civil Aviation Authority Type A Operating Licence was made by Gill Airways Ltd, of Birmingham. However, in early 2010, the company rebranded as Cello Aviation, which later ceased trading.

## Fleet

Gill Airways used to have the following types of aircraft:
* ATR 42
* ATR 72
* BAe 146
* Fokker 100
* Shorts 330
* Shorts 360

## Aircraft on display

* A Gill Airways Shorts 330 G-OGIL preserved in its original colours can be found at the North East Aircraft Museum, Sunderland, Tyne & Wear.
# Giarola

Giarola is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antonio Giarola (1590s–1665), Italian painter
* Giovanni Giarola (1518–1557), Italian painter
# Gianni Bortoletto

Gianni Bortoletto (Chinese: 贾尼; born 4 May 1956 in Italy) is an Italian football manager.
# Giant bamboo

Giant bamboo is a common name for several large species of bamboo and may refer to:
* Large species in the genus Bambusa include:
** "Giant timber bamboo" (Bambusa oldhamii), a large (to 20 m) bamboo species originating from Taiwan
** Bambusa balcooa larger (to 25 m) from Indo-China
* Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) a commercial species used for timber, crafts and its edible shoots, found in Japan, Taiwan, and China.
* "Madagascar giant bamboo" (Cathariostachys madagascariensis), a bamboo species found in Madagascar
* species in the genus Dendrocalamus found from the Indian subcontinent throughout Southeast Asia
* species of the genus Gigantochloa found in tropical Southeast Asia
* species of the genus Guadua concentrated in the Amazon basin and the Orinoco basin
# Second Corinth, Texas

Second Corinth is an unincorporated community in Waller County, Texas, United States. Second Corinth is 3.9 miles (6.3 km) northwest of Hempstead.
All of Waller County is in the service area of Blinn College.
# Secret History of Princess Taiping

Secret History of Princess Taiping, also known as Taiping Gongzhu Mishi, is a 2012 Chinese historical television series. The protagonist is the firstborn daughter (posthumously known as Princess Andingsi, who died in infancy according to history) of Wu Zetian, the only female emperor in Chinese history. However, in this television series, the princess survived, and when she grows up she impersonates her younger sister Princess Taiping to take revenge on her mother and attempts to seize the throne for herself. Directed by Lee Hon-to and Zhou Min, the series starred three actresses — Alyssa Chia, Zheng Shuang and Lin Miaoke — as Princess Taiping, each playing the princess at a different stage of her life. It was first broadcast in mainland China on Hunan Satellite TV on 27 March 2012.

## Plot

In 654, during the Tang dynasty, Wu Zetian (then a concubine of Emperor Gaozong) murdered her firstborn daughter (posthumously known as Princess Andingsi) and pushed the blame to Empress Wang. The princess's wet nurse, Zhaoniang, discovers that the baby princess is still alive and smuggles her out of the palace. Zhaoniang and the young princess escape from the capital and venture further north into the desert regions. Several years later, the princess has grown up and she develops a romantic relationship with Axiena Simu, a young Tujue prince.
At one point, Zhaoniang dies trying to protect the princess. The princess learns the truth about her origins. She decides to seek vengeance on her mother Wu Zetian, who has seized the Tang throne and currently rules as a female emperor. The princess collaborates with Axiena Simu to kidnap Princess Taiping, Wu Zetian's younger daughter. As the two princesses resemble each other in appearance, the older one impersonates her younger sister and returns to the palace, where she plots her revenge and schemes to take over her mother's place as the ruler of China.

## Cast

* Alyssa Chia as Princess Taiping / Princess Andingsi (young adult)
** Zheng Shuang as Princess Taiping / Princess Andingsi (teenage)
** Lin Miaoke as Princess Taiping / Princess Andingsi (child)
** Lan Yan as Empress Wang
* Sun Yaoqi as Shangguan Wan'er (young adult), Wu Zetian's secretary
** Tu Liman as Shangguan Wan'er (middle age)
* Liu Yuxin as Wu Zetian (young adult), the mother of the two princesses
** Li Xiang as Wu Zetian (middle age)
* Xu Weilu as Wei Tuan'er, a servant of Wu Zetian
* Yu Xintian as Princess Anle
* Jiang Linjing as Empress Wei
* Grace Yu as Zhaoniang
* Zhang Han as Emperor Xuanzong
* Zhu Zi as Xue Shao
* Yuan Hong as Axiena Simu
* Gao Zi as Emperor Gaozong
* Ye Peng as Emperor Ruizong
* Tian Yu as Emperor Zhongzong
* Guo Qiming as Gao Qi
* Wu Yuhua as Li Chongjun
* Wang Hao as Wu Youji
* Ma Fei as Wu Chengsi
* Ye Xinyu as Di Renjie
* Ju Hui as Zhang Yizhi
* Yuan Jiabao as Zhang Changzong
# Giovanni Battista Baiardo

Giovanni Battista Baiardo (died 1657) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period.
He was mainly active in Genoa as a painter of religious and historical canvases. He painted the St. Helen prays to cross for the Genoese church of Santa Croce e San Camillo de Lellis. His name is also written as Giovanni Battista Bajardo.
# Gilda Gelati

Gilda Gelati (born 1967) is an Italian ballet dancer. She joined the La Scala Theatre Ballet in 1986 where she became a prima ballerina in 2001. She remained at La Scala until her retirement from the company in 2013.

## Biography

Born in Parma, from 1978 Gelati trained at La Scala Theatre Ballet School from where, after graduating in 1986, she joined the corps at the La Scala Theatre Ballet. She performed in a wide range of classical and contemporary works, including John Cranko's Romeo and Juliet, Rudolf Nureyev's Cinderella, Kenneth MacMillan's Manon, Michel Fokine's Petrushka and George Balanchine's A Midsummer Night's Dream.
In 2001, she was promoted to prima ballerina after dancing the title role in Sylvie Guillem's version of Giselle.
# Gilda Galán

Gilda Galán (January 16, 1917 – June 21, 2009) was a Puerto Rican actress, comedian, writer, composer, scriptwriter and poet. The veteran actress, whose career spanned decades, enjoyed one of the longest careers in the history of the Puerto Rican entertainment industry.

## Life

Gilda Galán was born in Guayama, Puerto Rico, in 1917.
Galán died on Sunday afternoon, June 21, 2009, at 1:06 P.M. at El Hogar Alivio Dorado in Carolina, Puerto Rico at the age of 92. Galan had been in declining health during the last six months of her life.

## Career

Galán began working at WKAQ (AM) radio in San Juan in 1948 following her graduation from high school. She worked as a programming and writer at WKAQ, as well as a comedic and dramatic voice actress on the air for the station. It was at WKAQ that Galan created her first well known character, La Abuelita or Grandma, and she would continue to play similar roles on television later in her career. She also wrote scripts for comedian and producer, Tommy Muñiz, who performed at WKAQ.
One of Galán's best known roles was as the character, Agnes, in the play Los Soles Truncos by playwright René Marqués. Galan debuted as Agnes in Los Soles Truncos as part of the first inaugural Festival de Teatro Puertorriqueño at the Instituto de Cultura Puertorriqueña in 1958. Her work in Los Soles Truncos catapulted Galán to fame within her profession.
Galán later performed as Bernarda in the play La Casa de Bernarda Alba (The House of Bernarda Alba) by Spanish dramatist Federico García Lorca. Her particular production of Bernarda Alba was directed by Dean Zayas.
In 1967, Galán began appearing in a political satire program, "Se alquilan habitaciones", as the popular main character, Marunga. It was one of the first examples of political satire on Puerto Rican television. The controversial show, which was created and written by political satire humorist Alberto Gonzalez, was pulled from broadcast on several occasions.
Galán continued to work in television roles similar to her character, Marunga, throughout the 1970s.
Galán's other television roles included the comedy, El Beauty, as well as El diario de una mujer, Cuentos de la abuelita and Todo el año es Navidad. Her career in television and theater continued into the 2000s.
# Sebastião Barradas

Sebastião Barradas was a Portuguese exegete and preacher.
He was born in Lisbon in 1543 and died in Coimbra in 1615. In 1558, he entered the Society of Jesus. He was a professor of scripture for many years in Coimbra and Évora and was styled the Apostle of Portugal for the zeal of his preaching. He published two works:
* Commentaria in concordiam et historiam evangelicam (4 vols., Coimbra, 1599-1611). This work, intended for preachers on the Gospels, was frequently reprinted in Germany, Italy and France. The last edition was printed at Sugsburg, 1642.
* Itinererarium filiorum Israel ex Aegypto in terram repromissis (Lyons, 1620), a commentary on the Book of Exodus.
# Girlfriend (The Pillows song)

"Girlfriend" (ガールフレンド, Gārufurendo) is the fourth single by The Pillows. It was released as an 8cm CD on March 24, 1995. The B-side track, "Girlfriend (Love Letter Version)", which was an arrangement of the A-side title track, was used in the award-winning 1995 romance movie, Love Letter.

## Track listing

* "Girlfriend"
* "Girlfriend (Love Letter Version)"
* "Boku de Irareru You Ni" (僕でいられるように)
# Gillespie Field (disambiguation)

Gillespie Field may refer to:
* Gillespie Field in El Cajon, California, United States (FAA/IATA: SEE)
** Gillespie Field station
* Gillespie Field (Maine) in Meddybemps, Maine, United States (FAA: 66B)
# Gilles de Trasignies

Gilles de Trasignies (1199–1276) was Constable of France under King Louis IX. Before 1226, he was married to Ida de Sotrud, lady of Bailleul sur l'Escaut, and the granddaughter of Englebert IV d'Enghien. He started his career at the court of Flanders, becoming a favorite of Countess Margaret II of Flanders.
In 1248, Gilles accompanied the army of the Count of Flanders which participated in the Seventh Crusade. In 1250, Louis IX named him Constable of France, replacing Humbert V de Beaujeu, who had died in Syria. Gilles thus became a trusted officer of Louis IX.
After the crusade, Gilles returned to France, and married Simonette de Joinville, sister of the King's secretary and friend, the famed writer Jean de Joinville and received numerous lands for his service to the King. 1268, Margaret II of Flanders appointed him guardian to the young prince, Robert de Béthune, her grandson. Henceforth, he divided his time between Flanders, Hainaut, and France.
Gilles joined the expedition of Count Charles of Anjou in the conquest of the Kingdom of Sicily and even fought in the decisive Battle of Benevento. Gilles then returned to Hainaut. His old age prevented him from joining the Eighth Crusade in 1270. He died in 1276.
# Giorgi Melikidze

Giorgi Melikidze (born 24 May 1996) is a Georgian rugby union player. His position is prop, and he currently plays for Stade Français in the Top 14 and the Georgia national team.
# Securinine

Securinine is an alkaloid found in Securinega suffruticosa and Phyllanthus niruri.

## Pharmacology

Securinine has pro-convulsant effects and it has a strong spastic effect, similar to the actions of strychnine.
Securinine is a GABA-$_A$ antagonist.
# Giovanni Marghinotti

Giovanni Marghinotti (7 January 1798, Cagliari - 20 January 1865, Cagliari) was an Italian painter in the Neoclassical style.

## Biography

His father Vincenzo was a craftsman, originally from Trapani, who worked hard to provide his four sons with professional educations. His brothers became a Jesuit priest, an engineer, and a lawyer. He was launched on an artistic career when his talent was noticed by Stefano Manca [it], the second Marquis of Villahermosa. Through the Marquis' influence, he obtained a Royal Patent that enabled him to attend the French Academy in Rome, beginning in 1819. His primary instructor there was Jean-Baptiste Wicar. He also studied with Gaspare Landi.
He married Felicita Puccini, from Ferentino, in 1825. Four years later, he had his first exhibition, in Turin. That same year, he received his first major commission: a huge allegorical canvas of King Charles Felix of Sardinia as a protector of the arts, for the Town Hall in Cagliari. In 1834, he decided to return to his home town and open a studio. Over the next decade, he received numerous commissions from royal and ecclesiastical authorities, which included large canvases for the cathedral there, as well as ones in Ozieri, Sassari and Oristano.
In 1842, he was appointed an honorary member of the Accademia Albertina in Turin. Two years later, he was named a "Virtuoso of Merit" at the Accademia dei Virtuosi al Pantheon in Rome and, in 1845, became a court painter for King Charles Albert. The following year, he was awarded a chair in drawing at the Albertina, which led him to live in Turin for ten years. There, he made contacts with the Spanish Royal Court and, in 1852, was named a Knight in the Order of Charles III.
A reorganization at the Albertina led to his retirement from there in 1856. Due to the possibility of armed conflict with Austria, he decided to return to Cagliari and reestablish his old contacts. This was not a popular decision with his family, as his son Angelo was about to begin a career as a painter in Turin. Attempts to create Cagliari's first painting and drawing school were unsuccessful, but he became a popular portrait painter for the nobility. He died there, shortly after his sixty-seventh birthday.

## Selected paintings

* Adelaide of Austria, Queen of Sardinia
* The Annunciation
* Charles Felix, Protector of the Fine Arts
* The Bread Seller of Cagliari
* King Charles Albert of Sardinia
# Giovanni Maria Alemanni

Giovanni Maria Alemanni (also Joannis Marie, Gian Maria, etc.) (fl. 1st quarter of the 16th century) was an Italian composer and lutenist. Practically nothing is known about his life or work. The only known collection of his music, published in 1508 by Ottaviano Petrucci, is lost. He was still active in 1521, and apparently was one of the last exponents of the plectrum technique (Wilson, 1997, citing Franco Pavan). Alemanni's reputation was probably quite high: in 1536 the printer Francesco Marcolini praised him as one of the best composers of his time, along with Giovanni Angelo Testagrossa and Josquin des Prez (Ness, Grove).
# Give Us This Day (Australian TV program)

Give Us This Day is an Australian religious television short program aired from 1956 to 1958 on TCN-9. It is significant as one of the very earliest Australian-produced television programs. It was among the television shows aired during the first "official" week of television in Sydney. Give Us This Day was a live six-minute religious program in which a minister gave a short speech, with ministers from different Christian denominations appearing during the show's run. There was no recurring cast. It was based on a British format.
While largely forgotten today, it actually out-lived three 1956 TCN series debuts that are more commonly mentioned in television retrospectives – The Johnny O'Connor Show, Campfire Favourites and Accent on Strings. TCN-9's other 1956 series debuts included Fun Farm (1956–1957), The Home Show (1956–1957) and What's My Line (1956–1958).
# Giovanni Domenico Trifogli

Giovanni Domenico Trifogli or Trefogli (1675 – 1759) was an Italian architect, active in Imola and Piacenza in a Baroque style.

## Biography

He was born in Torricella-Taverne, near Imola. He was the paternal grand uncle of the architect Cosimo Morelli.

## Works

* Palazzo Tozzoni, Imola
* Church of San Lazzaro e Vincenzo de Paoli, Piacenza
* Convent of Santo Stefano, Imola, where he worked with Felice Magistretti
* Refurbishment of Santa Maria della Misericordia and the Palazzo Pubblico
* Stucco-work at Collegiata di San Francesco di Lugo (Ravenna) with his brother in law Torricella Piermauricio Giabbani

## Sources

* ↑ Famous persons from Torricella-Taverne.
# Giovanni Domenico d'Ettore

Giovanni Domenico d'Ettore (1550–1605) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Ostuni (1604–1605).

## Biography

Giovanni Domenico d'Ettore was born in Reggiano, Italy in 1550. During 1570s he collaborated with Carlo Borromeo. On 28 January 1604, he was appointed Bishop of Ostuni by Pope Clement VIII. On 8 February 1604, he was consecrated bishop by Girolamo Bernerio, Cardinal-Bishop of Albano. He served as Bishop of Ostuni until his death in October 1605.
# Seibeb

Seibeb is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Henny Seibeb (born 1978), Namibian politician
* Raul Costa Seibeb (1992–2017), Namibian racing cyclist
# Seibei Kimura

Seibei Kimura (木村 清兵衛, Kimura Seibei, born 11 October 1911, date of death unknown) was a Japanese water polo player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Seiad Valley AVA

The Seiad Valley AVA is an American Viticultural Area in Siskiyou County, California, located adjacent to the Klamath River and close to the border with Oregon. The wine region was granted AVA status in 1994 despite having only one commercially bonded winery in operation, Seiad Valley Vineyards, which has since ceased operations. The valley floor is covered in the excavated rock left behind as tailings from gold mining. The exposed rocks absorb and retain heat from the sun, moderating the effects of a cool, mountain valley climate. There are approximately 3 acres (1 ha) of Riesling being grown inside the geographic boundaries of the AVA.
# Giovanni David

Giovanni David (15 September 1790 in Naples – 1864 in Saint Petersburg) was an Italian tenor particularly known for his roles in Rossini operas.

## Overview

David (also known as Davide) was the son of the tenor Giacomo David, with whom he studied. He made his operatic début in Siena in 1808 in Adelaide de Guesclino by Johann Simon Mayr. He is notable for the principal roles written for him by Gioachino Rossini, mostly for Domenico Barbaia's theatres in Naples:
* Narciso in Il turco in Italia (1814)
* Rodrigo in Otello (1816)
* Ricciardo in Ricciardo e Zoraide (1818)
* Oreste in Ermione (1819)
* Uberto (James IV of Scotland) in La donna del lago (1819)
* Ilo in Zelmira (1822)
He also created the roles of Fernando in the revised version of Bellini's Bianca e Fernando (1828) and Leicester in Donizetti's Il castello di Kenilworth (1829).
David was noted for his vocal range of almost 3 octaves in performance (up to b♭′&prime). However, according to Italian sources, David was certainly able to reach up only to F$_5$ (and possibly to G$_5$ or even to A$_5$), but not higher. He was also famous for his ability to sing extremely florid music, although compared with his contemporary, Andrea Nozzari, his acting ability was limited.
He retired from the stage in 1839, and subsequently managed an opera company in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
# Senator Easley

Senator Easley may refer to:
* Kevin Easley (born 1960), Oklahoma State Senate
* Mack Easley (1916–2006), New Mexico State Senate
* Mary Easley (fl. 2000s–2010s), Oklahoma State Senate
# Senator Morrison (disambiguation)

Cameron A. Morrison (1869–1953) was a U.S. senator from North Carolina from 1930 to 1932.
Senator Morrison may also refer to:
* Dorilus Morrison (1814–1897), Minnesota State Senate
* J. Blaine Morrison (died 1943), Maine State Senate
* James L. D. Morrison (1816–1888), Illinois State Senate
* Julie Morrison (born 1956), Illinois State Senate
* Kathryn Morrison (politician) (1942–2013), Wisconsin State Senate
* Sid Morrison (born 1933), Washington State Senate
* Tommy Morrison (politician) (born 1975), Senate of Guam
# Send Me Away with a Smile

Send Me Away With A Smile is a World War I song written by Louis Weslyn and composed by Al Piantadosi. The song was first published in 1917 by Al. Piantadosi & Co., Inc. in New York, NY. The sheet music cover depicts a woman waving to a soldier from a fenced yard with an inset photo of Rita Gould.
The famous Irish tenor, John McCormack, had a very popular recording of this song in 1918. M.J. O'Connell also received popularity with his recording of the song in 1918.
The sheet music can be found at the Pritzker Military Museum & Library.
# Glebe, Tasmania

Glebe is a suburb of Hobart, capital city of Tasmania, Australia. The suburb is a very small area adjacent to the city on the same part of land as the Queens Domain, the Royal Tasmanian Botanical Gardens and the Hobart Aquatic Centre. At the 2016 Australian Census the suburb recorded a population of 554.
Glebe is a small suburb in comparison to some in Hobart. On the north and east sides, the suburb is surrounded by the Royal Tasmanian Botanical Gardens. Brooker Avenue marks the western boundary of the suburb, while the Tasman Highway marks the southern side.
The Glebe contains some examples of Victorian and Federation Style wooden terraced houses, some of which are up to 4 storeys high and tower over the Brooker Avenue impressively.
Glebe was the birthplace and early home of brothers Ernest, Tasman and Arthur Higgins, all of whom became pioneering cinematographers of Australian cinema during the silent era.
# Senator Buford

Senator Buford may refer to:
* Carter M. Buford (1876–1959), Missouri State Senate
* Tom Buford (1949–2021), Kentucky State Senate
# William Eldridge

William Eldridge may refer to:
* Bill Eldridge, Australian producer
* William W. Eldridge IV, American General District Court Judge for the 26th Judicial District of Virginia
* William Eldridge Brooks (born 1971), American former professional football player and sportswriter covering the National Football League for Sports Illustrated
* William Eldridge "Bill" Frenzel (1928–2014), member of the United States House of Representatives from Minnesota
* William Eldridge Odom (1932–2008), United States Army lieutenant general who served as Director of the National Security Agency under President Ronald Reagan