OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ty Cobb (song)

"Ty Cobb" is a song by the American rock band Soundgarden. Featuring lyrics written by frontman Chris Cornell and music written by bassist Ben Shepherd, "Ty Cobb" was released in April 1997 as the fourth single from the band's fifth studio album, Down on the Upside (1996). The song was included on Soundgarden's 1997 greatest hits album, A-Sides.

## Origin and recording

"Ty Cobb" features lyrics written by frontman Chris Cornell and music written by bassist Ben Shepherd. Cornell and Shepherd play mandolin and mandola on the track. Cornell on the song:
   Well, Ben actually had the idea that he wanted to hear mandolin on that song, and so we called some people and they brought like, these older mandolins down for us to try, 'cause they thought they were really great, and then we picked them up and just played 'em, and that was about it, the first time we ever played them.

## Composition

"Ty Cobb" begins with a quiet, 22-second intro before acquiring a frenetic pace throughout the rest of the song. Guitarist Kim Thayil said, "'Ty Cobb' sounds like it may fall apart at any second but it remains intact. That is an element that a lot of rock bands neglected. But punk rock has always had that element of barely being able to hold on to the steering wheel."

## Lyrics

"Ty Cobb" was originally titled "Hot Rod Death Toll", but the lyrics reminded Shepherd of the infamous baseball player Ty Cobb. He broke many records and still holds the all-time career batting average record (.366), but acquired a reputation for racism, violence, and alcoholism, largely due to now-discredited books and articles by controversial writer Al Stump.
Cornell said to Kerrang! about writing the song,
   It was basically coming from the frame of mind of some sort of hardcore pissed-off idiot, and that's why we titled it that. We weren't writing the song about Ty Cobb at all—I didn't even know anything about him. I was just thinking of a character who was a combination of a lot of people I've met and didn't like.

## Release and reception

Although "Ty Cobb" did not chart on the Billboard Hot 100, the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, or the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart as the first three singles from Down on the Upside did, its B-side, "Rhinosaur", also from the album, did chart on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart at number 19. Outside the United States, the single was released commercially in Australia. It also contained a remix of "Rhinosaur" called "The Straw That Broke the Rhino's Back" which was created by Bill Rieflin. David Browne of Entertainment Weekly said, "With its frenetic mandolin, "Ty Cobb" ... is something like metal bluegrass."

## Track listing

All songs written by Matt Cameron and Chris Cornell, except where noted:
* "Ty Cobb" (Cornell, Ben Shepherd) – 3:05
* "Rhinosaur" – 3:14
* "Big Dumb Sex" (Cornell) – 4:11
* "Rhinosaur" (The Straw That Broke the Rhino's Back remix) – 3:43
# Charles A. Martin

Charles A. Martin served as the Chief Scout of the Boy Scouts of South Africa and also International Commissioner of the Scout Association of Rhodesia, which has since become the Scout Association of Zimbabwe.
In 1983, Martin was awarded the 165th Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting.
World Organization of the Scout Movement :
| Preceded byCarveth Geach | Chief Scout, Boy Scouts of South Africa 1973–1978 | Succeeded byColin Inglis |
# GaziPaita

GaziPaita is a village in Sonbarsa Raj, Saharsa District, Bihar state. It belongs to Kosi Division.

## About

This village is full of sovereignty and similarity in which all cast live friendly. This village is dominated by Kanwar Rajput and there are a sumptuously temple of Maa Chandika which is best known as Chandi asthan Mandir. As per mythological tale this temple was built by King Virata (as per source) of the mahabharat age that's makes this village as religious place. It is one of the Shakti Peetha places of worship consecrated to the goddess chandi

## Geography

Gazi Paita is located at Coordinates: [[25°43'37.0"N 86°45'08.8"E]] It has an average elevation of 42 meters. Gazi paita lies in North Bihar and is surrounded by Paita (Biratpur), Jamhara, Baisa, Atalkha, Bhada and Sahsaul.

## Demographics

Gazi Paita is a medium size village located in Sonbarsa of Saharsa district, Bihar with total 410 families residing. The Gazi Paita village has population of 1768 of which 950 are males while 818 are females as per Population Census 2011.
In Gazi Paita village population of children with age 0-6 is 363 which makes up 20.53% of total population of village. Average Sex Ratio of Gazi Paita village is 861 which is lower than Bihar state average of 918. Child Sex Ratio for the Gazi Paita as per census is 881, lower than Bihar average of 935.
Gazi Paita village has higher literacy rate compared to Bihar. In 2011, literacy rate of Gazi Paita village was 69.04% compared to 61.80% of Bihar. In Gazi Paita Male literacy stands at 82.96% while female literacy rate was 52.78%.

## Art and culture

Holi, DurgaPuja, Diwali and chhath are the main festival of gazipaita. Janmashtami, shivaratri, hanuman jayanti etc. are also celebrated with full zest and fervour. Sama Chakeva and Chaurchan are other festivals of this village. Every year, a grand Mela is organised on the occasion of durga puja in this village. Every Tuesday, lot of devotees of maa chandi comes for puja.

## Work

In Gazi Paita village out of total population, 554 were engaged in work activities. 64.98% of workers describe their work as Main Work (Employment or Earning more than 6 Months) while 35.02% were involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months. Of 554 workers engaged in Main Work, 57 were cultivators (owner or co-owner) while 277 were Agricultural labourer.
# Vibrissea truncorum

Vibrissea truncorum, the water club mushroom or aquatic earth-tongue, is a species of fungus in the family Vibrisseaceae. It is found throughout the Northern Hemisphere.

## Description

Water club mushroom is a fungus that grows up to about 2 centimetres (3⁄4 inch) tall, with a cap 0.3–0.5 cm (1⁄8–1⁄4 in) wide. It is characterized by its yellow, orange, or reddish fruiting body, and white to bluish-gray stem, darkening to brown at the base.

### Similar species

The heads of Leotia and Cudonia species are less yellow, while Vibrissea species can lack stems.

## Distribution and habitat

Vibrissea truncorum is a cosmopolitan mushroom, found throughout the Northern Hemisphere, including North America (in the Pacific Northwest and the Atlantic Northeast), Europe, Japan, and rarely in eastern Russia and Chile. It is most heavily concentrated in Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Western Russia, though it appears also in the United Kingdom and Southwestern Europe.
Water club mushroom often grows on partially or completely submerged wood in streams at higher elevations.
# Euchroa

Euchroa is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. There are more than 30 described species in Euchroa, found mainly in Central and South America, including Caribbean islands.

## Species

These 38 species belong to the genus Euchroa:
* Euchroa atoyac Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa carbonera Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa centralis (Darlington, 1939) (Hispaniola)
* Euchroa chrysophana Bates, 1891 (Mexico)
* Euchroa citlaltepetl Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa cuiyachapa Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa cupripennis Chaudoir, 1874 (Hispaniola)
* Euchroa dimidiata Chaudoir, 1874 (Mexico)
* Euchroa dives Tschitscherine, 1898 (Brazil)
* Euchroa filodecaballo Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa flohri Bates, 1882 (Mexico)
* Euchroa harrisoni Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa huautla Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa independencia Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa ixtapa Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa jalisco Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa juchatengo Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa lasvigas Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa miahuatlan Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa nitidicollis Brullé, 1835 (Brazil)
* Euchroa nitidipennis Putzeys, 1845 (Mexico)
* Euchroa nizavaguiti Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa onkonegare Shpeley & Araujo, 1997 (Ecuador)
* Euchroa opaca (Chaudoir, 1835) (Hispaniola)
* Euchroa pedernales Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa perezi (Darlington, 1939) (Hispaniola)
* Euchroa perote Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa puertogallo Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa sallei Chaudoir, 1874 (Mexico)
* Euchroa santacatarina Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa soladevega Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa suchixtepec Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa tenancingo Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa teotitlan Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa tiburonica (Darlington, 1936) (Hispaniola)
* Euchroa yucuyacua Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa zempoaltepetl Frania & Ball, 2007
* Euchroa zongolica Frania & Ball, 2007
# Winnisook Club

The Winnisook Club is a private club located in Big Indian, New York, and has been in operation since 1886. The club is named after Chief Winnisook, a Native American from area folklore. The club is situated on man-made Winnisook Lake with a number of private homes surrounding the lake. The club also consists of a lodge and dining facilities and employs a full-time caretaker as well as staff for the dining facilities. The club is situated on private property and membership is by invitation only.
# SSCAC

SSCAC may refer to:
* South Side Community Art Center, Chicago, United States
* Suzhou Culture and Arts Centre, Suzhou, China (formerly known as Suzhou Science and Culture Arts Centre)
# George R. Howsam

Air Vice Marshal George Roberts Howsam, CB, MC (29 January 1895 –16 April 1988) was a Canadian First World War flying ace, officially credited with 13 victories. Serving in the newly formed Royal Canadian Air Force in the inter-war years, Howsam served as the RCAF's Director of Training during World War II.

## Early life and service

George Roberts Howsam's parents were George and Ida Cutting Howsam. The younger George Howsam joined the Canadian Expeditionary Force right out of high school, on 23 March 1916. He gave his home address as Rural Route 4, Port Perry, Ontario. He is described as being a Methodist, five feet six inches tall, blue eyed, with fair complexion. He served successively with the 116th (Ontario County) Battalion, CEF and the 182nd (Ontario County) Battalion, CEF. He transferred to the Royal Flying Corps in Spring 1917, while he was still in Canada; he trained at Deseronto and Camp Borden.

## World War I aerial service

Howsam joined 70 Squadron in Autumn 1917 as a Sopwith Camel pilot. He barely made the 1917 scoring lists, destroying an Albatros two-seater over Zarren, Belgium on 28 December 1917 for his first win. He repeated on 19 January 1918, sending the Albatros down out of control at Moorslede, Belgium. Three days later, he flew three sorties, and scored every time. He destroyed an Albatros D.V at 1245; his next sortie set an observation plane aflame at 1315; on his last sortie, he and Captain Frank Granger Quigley cooperated in flaming one Albatros D.V and putting another down out of control. A victory apiece on the 24th and 25th, and Howsam ended January 1918 with eight wins. Another followed on 27 February. Howsam won a Military Cross, awarded 4 March. Within a week, he downed three more planes. On 24 March, he was wounded in action and withdrawn to Home Establishment. He would return to the front as a Flight Commander in 43 Squadron in October. Flying a Sopwith Snipe, he set a Fokker D.VII afire on 30 October to cap his career as an ace. His final total was eight German planes destroyed and five driven down out of control.

## Post World War I

Howsam did not return to Canada until May 1921. He attended the RAF Staff College in 1930. During World War II, he served as Director of Training for the RCAF. He retired in 1945.

## Text of citations
### Military Cross

T./2nd Lt. George Robert Howsam, Gen. List and R.F.C. For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty in aerial combats. He has destroyed five enemy machines and driven down others out of control, showing splendid courage and initiative on all occasions.
# John Hilary Smith

John Hilary Smith, CBE, ATK (born 20 March 1928) is a British retired colonial administrator. Smith was the last governor of the united Gilbert and Ellice Islands before it was divided into Tuvalu and what later became Kiribati.
Smith was educated at Cardinal Vaughan Memorial School, University College London, and University College, Oxford. He joined the Colonial Service in 1950 and was stationed in Nigeria from 1951 to 1970. From 1970 to 1973 he was the financial secretary in the British Solomon Islands.
In 1973, Smith became the governor of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands, succeeding John Osbaldiston Field. As governor, he addressed several controversies such as the French research ship Coriolis being denied fresh water due to French President Charles de Gaulle blocking the United Kingdom's entry into the European Common Market and the continuing dispute between the United Kingdom and the United States over the Phoeinix and Line Islands.
In 1978, Smith oversaw the granting of independence to the Ellice Islands as Tuvalu. Alongside the Tuvaluan Independence Movement came calls from Banaba (Ocean Island) for independence as well. However, due to the large phosphate deposits there, this was denied and Smith was ordered to suppress the Banaban Independence Movement. Upon Tuvaluan independence, Smith's tenure as governor came to an end. The Gilbert Islands continued as a colony headed by governor Reginald James Wallace until 1979, which it became independent Kiribati.
Following his retirement, in 1979, he was appointed College Secretary and Clerk to the Governors of Imperial College, London. He also guest lectured for two semesters at Duke University in North Carolina and served as Chairman of the Scout Association.
Smith donated his papers to the University of Adelaide. In 1964, he was appointed to the Order of the British Empire and the Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1970. In 2009, he was appointed to membership of the Kiribati Grand Order.
# Steve Mullins

Steve Mullins (born c. 1957 or 1958) is an American former college football coach and athletic director. From 2003 to 2019 he served as the athletic director for Arkansas Tech University. From 1997 to 2012 he was the head football coach for Arkansas Tech. He also coached for Arkansas–Monticello, Northwest Missouri State, and Northwestern State. He played college football for Arkansas–Monticello as a left tackle.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | AFCA$^#$ |
| Arkansas Tech Wonder Boys (Gulf South Conference) (1997–2010) |||||||
| 1997 | Arkansas Tech | 4–7 | 4–4 | 6th | | |
| 1998 | Arkansas Tech | 5–5 | 4–5 | T–5th | | |
| 1999 | Arkansas Tech | 9–3 | 8–1 | 1st | L NCAA Division II First Round | |
| 2000 | Arkansas Tech | 7–3 | 7–2 | 4th | | |
| 2001 | Arkansas Tech | 8–2 | 7–2 | T–2nd | | 16 |
| 2002 | Arkansas Tech | 4–7 | 3–6 | T–8th | | |
| 2003 | Arkansas Tech | 5–6 | 4–5 | T–5th | | |
| 2004 | Arkansas Tech | 10–2 | 8–1 | 2nd | L NCAA Division II Second Round | 16 |
| 2005 | Arkansas Tech | 7–3 | 6–3 | T–5th | | |
| 2006 | Arkansas Tech | 7–3 | 5–3 | T–5th | | |
| 2007 | Arkansas Tech | 5–5 | 3–5 | T–6th | | |
| 2008 | Arkansas Tech | 5–5 | 4–4 | T–6th | | |
| 2009 | Arkansas Tech | 9–3 | 6–2 | 2nd | L NCAA Division II Second Round | 18 |
| 2010 | Arkansas Tech | 4–7 | 2–6 | T–9th | | |
| Arkansas Tech Wonder Boys (Great American Conference) (2011–2012) |||||||
| 2011 | Arkansas Tech | 2–8 | 1–4 | 8th | | |
| 2012 | Arkansas Tech | 5–6 | 3–5 | 6th | | |
| Arkansas Tech: | Arkansas Tech: | 96–75 | 75–58 | | | |
| Total: | Total: | 96–75 | | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth |||||||
# Papaipema nelita

Papaipema nelita, the coneflower borer, is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Papaipema nelita is 9502.
# Charinus pescotti

Charinus pescotti is a species of amblypygid arachnid (whip-spider) in the Charinidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1949 by Australian arachnologist R. A. Dunn. The specific epithet pescotti honours Australian botanist Richard Pescott.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in Far North Queensland, beneath rocks and bark and in plant litter on the forest floor. The type locality is Barron Falls, Kuranda.

## Behaviour

The whip-spiders are terrestrial predators.
# Gemblak

Gemblak (plural gemblakan) among the people of East Java means a "boy lover", a young boy who is kept by an older man either during a period of sexual abstinence (as exemplified by the warok in the traditional dance the Reog) or even during heterosexual marriage. Neither warok nor gemblak identified as homosexual.
The role of the gemblak is closely tied to the Reog performance. Since heterosexual relations with women were regarded as sapping the strength of the warok (who leads the dance and functions as master of ceremony, as well as being a "power broker"), he was allowed to have a young boy, usually between 8 and 16, to serve him sexually and play a part in the performance. The gemblak sometimes dresses in female clothing, and is fed and paid for his companionship and work. He often hails from a poor rural family and also does domestic chores for the warok--this, and the social prestige of serving the warok, benefit his family as well. Margaret J. Kartomi, a scholar of Indonesian dance and music, states that the gemblak is a transvestite and thus "symbolizes the unity of the cosmos". According to J. B. M. De Lyon, the gemblak is also a symbol of fertility, and was sometimes brought to the bridal bed of a newly-wed couple. Clara van Groenendael describes a ritual horse dance in which the gemblakan (or jathilan) also played a part.
# Victors FC

Victors FC was a Ugandan association football team based in Kampala which played in the Ugandan Super League until their relegation in 2012.
Victors FC won the Ugandan Cup twice and also appeared in the CAF Confederations Cup. As part of their Confederations Cup run, the club saved $1,500 by requesting referees from Tanzania instead of Eritrea.
The club was relegated in 2013 and failed to register for the second division the following season.

## Record in the top tier

| Season | Tier | League | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | GS | GA | Pts | Movements |
| 2005 | 1 | Uganda Super League Group B | 2nd | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 7 | 15 | Qualified for KO phase - reached quarter-finals |
| 2006 | 1 | Uganda Super League | 6th | 28 | 14 | 7 | 7 | 28 | 20 | 49 | |
| 2006–07 | 1 | Uganda Super League | 7th | 32 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 34 | 33 | 47 | |
| 2007–08 | 1 | Uganda Super League | 5th | 34 | 12 | 16 | 6 | 32 | 22 | 52 | |
| 2008–09 | 1 | Uganda Super League | 10th | 34 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 31 | 30 | 44 | |
| 2009–10 | 1 | Uganda Super League | 13th | 34 | 9 | 14 | 11 | 25 | 30 | 41 | |
| 2010–11 | 1 | Uganda Super League | 5th | 26 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 33 | 22 | 39 | |
| 2011–12 | 1 | Uganda Super League | 11th | 28 | 7 | 12 | 9 | 21 | 11 | 33 | |
| 2012–13 | 1 | Uganda Super League | 14th | 30 | 5 | 14 | 11 | 17 | 30 | 29 | Relegated |
| Present | | No evidence that the club is currently operating. | | | | | | | | | |

## Achievements

* Ugandan Premier League: 0
* Ugandan Cup: 2
       2008, 2010.

## African Cups history

| Season | Competition | Round | Club | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Aggregate |
| 2009 | CAF Confederation Cup | Preliminary round | CAPS United F.C. | 0–2 | 0–1 | 0–3 |
| 2011 | CAF Confederation Cup | Preliminary round | Mbabane Highlanders | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 (4–1 p) |
| 2011 | CAF Confederation Cup | First round | Motema Pembe | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–2 |
# Esther Banda

Esther Banda may refer to:
* Esther Banda (footballer) (born 2004), Zambian footballer
* Esther Banda (politician) (born 1958), Zambian politician
* Ester Banda, Zambian politician
# George Seton (disambiguation)

George Seton (1822–1908) was a Scottish historian and philanthropist.
George Seton may also refer to:
* George Seton, 2nd Lord Seton (1415–1478), Lord of Parliament, Lord Auditor, and Scottish ambassador
* George Seton, 5th Lord Seton (died 1513), Scottish nobleman
* George Seton, 6th Lord Seton (died 1549), Lord of the Parliament of Scotland
* George Seton, 7th Lord Seton (1531–1586), Lord of the Parliament of Scotland
* George Seton, 3rd Earl of Winton (1584–1650), Royalist and Cavalier
* George Seton, Lord Seton (1613–1648)
* George Seton, 4th Earl of Winton (c. 1641–1704), Scottish Royalist, Privy Councillor, and Sheriff of Haddingtonshire
* George Seton, 5th Earl of Winton (1678–1749), Scottish nobleman
# John Hildesley

John Hildesley (c. 1598 – 20 January 1681) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1653 and 1660.
In 1653, Hildesley was nominated to represent Hampshire in the Barebones Parliament . He was elected Member of Parliament for Winchester in the First Protectorate Parliament, and was re-elected MP for Winchester in 1656 for the Second Protectorate Parliament and in 1659 for the Third Protectorate Parliament.
In 1660, Hildesley was elected Member of Parliament for Christchurch in the Convention Parliament.
Hildesley married Margaret Tulse, widow of Henry Tulse of Hinton Admiral. He was stepfather to Henry Tulse who was MP for Christchurch with him in 1660.
# Paphiopedilum gratrixianum

Paphiopedilum gratrixianum is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae found from Laos to Vietnam.
# Gareth Davies (footballer, born 1959)

Gareth Robert Davies (born 6 October 1959) is a Welsh former professional footballer.

## Career

Born in Cardiff, Davies began his career with his hometown side Cardiff City in November 1982, joining from non-league side Sully. He made his debut in a 2–0 defeat against Stockport County during the 1986–87 season, but he went on to make just one more league appearance for the club before returning to non-league football.
# Viana de Cega

Viana de Cega is a municipality located in the province of Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 1,716 inhabitants.

## Gallery

* Viana de Cega - Town Hall
# Eudes Archambaud

Eudes Archambaud was a French nobleman of the 12th century.
Eudes was the son of William of Blois (c. 1085 – c. 1150) and Agnes of Sully.
The two brothers of Eudes, Ralph and Henry both entered the church, leaving Eudes as sole secular son and successor to their parents' holdings.
Lord Eudes was married to Matilda of Baugency and the couple had three sons:
* Gilles III of Sully, successor of his father
* Henry de Sully, Archbishop of Bourges
* Eudes de Sully, Bishop of Paris