OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Beuno's Church, Penmorfa

St Beuno's Church, Penmorfa, is a redundant church near the settlement of Penmorfa, some 2 miles (3 km) to the northwest of Porthmadog, Gwynedd, Wales. It is designated by Cadw as a Grade II* listed building, and is under the care of the Friends of Friendless Churches.

## History

The church stands on a site first used by Saint Beuno as a cell towards the end of the 6th century. The nave of the present church dates from the 14th century, and the chancel from the following century. The south porch was added in the earlier part of the 18th century, while the vestry was added later in that century. During the 19th century there were three restorations; in 1851–53, 1880 and 1889. The last restoration was carried out by the Chester architect John Douglas. After it was declared redundant, the church was vested in the charity the Friends of Friendless Churches in 1999, who hold a 999-year lease with effect from 19 November 1999. In addition to carrying out repairs, the charity has commissioned a cabinet to contain the church's collection of historic bibles.

## Architecture
### Exterior

St Beuno's is constructed in rubble stonework, with a slate roof. Most of it is thinly rendered, and the west end is pebbledashed. Its plan consists of a four-bay rectangle, with a continuous nave and chancel. Near the west end is a south porch, on the north side is a vestry, and there is a bellcote on the west gable. In the porch is a small window on each side, one of which depicts Saint Gybi and the other Saint Cyngar. To the east of the porch are three square-headed two-light windows. In the west end is a square-headed window in the gable, and a round-headed window below; the latter replaces a former doorway. On the north side are two windows similar to those on the south side. The east window has three lights. On the southeast corner of the church is a sundial dated 1816.

### Interior

Internally the walls are plastered above a dado. The chancel screen is Jacobean in style and decorated with arcades. The octagonal oak pulpit is panelled and dates from 1887. The lectern and the font cover were carved by Mrs Constance Mary Greaves, an aunt of Clough Williams-Ellis; the lectern is in the form of an angel with spreading wings, while the font cover is an eagle. The east wall of the chancel is panelled with wood taken from a box pew of 1680. The stained glass includes a north window by Ward and Hughes dated 1896, and a window in the chancel by Meyer of Munich. In the west window is glass dating from the 16th century. The church contains a number of monuments, and a hatchment of 1870.

## External features

In the churchyard is a large chest tomb, an early example of the type, in memory of William Maurice who died in 1622. It is listed at Grade II. At the east end of the churchyard is a lychgate, built in 1698 and restored in the 19th century. It is built in stone with a slate roof and has wooden seats on each side. It is also listed at Grade II.
# Harold Barton

Harold Barton may refer to:
* Harold Barton (footballer) (1910–1969), English footballer
* Harold Barton (cricketer) (1882–1970), English cricketer
* Harold Barton (Hawkeye), fictional character
# Eleutherodactylus fuscus

Eleutherodactylus fuscus is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae endemic to Jamaica. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and rocky areas. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Harry Meerson

Harry Ossip Meerson (1910 or 1911 – 7 May 1991) was a French photographer.
Harry Ossip Meerson was born in Warsaw, Poland in either 1910 or 1911.
His elder brother Lazare Meerson was an influential art director in French cinema of the 1920s and 1930s.
# Eleutherodactylus emiliae

Eleutherodactylus emiliae is a species of frog in the family Eleutherodactylidae. It is endemic to central Cuba and known from the Escambray and Banao Mountains. The species is named for "Emilia", but it is not known who the person in question was. Common name Emilia's robber frog has been coined for it.

## Description

The holotype, a female, measures 27 mm (1.1 in) in snout–vent length, and this is also given as the maximum size for the species. The body has a robust and compact appearance. The head is wider than it is long. The snout is short. The tympanum is visible. Digital discs are weakly developed. Skin is dorsally smooth or slightly granular and ventrally smooth. Dorsal coloration is grayish, cream, dark brown, or yellowish brown; a pale thin vertebral line is often present. The sides of the head are dark, mask-like. The inner sides of the thighs can be red, as in the holotype.

## Habitat and conservation

Eleutherodactylus emiliae occurs in closed-canopy, humid forests at elevations of 350–850 m (1,150–2,790 ft) above sea level. It is a terrestrial species that can be found under rocks, trunks, and among the rhizomes of tree ferns. Eggs are deposited on the ground. Development is direct, without free-living larval stage.
It is an uncommon species. It is threatened by habitat loss and disturbance caused by agriculture and tourism. It is known from a few protected areas, but these are not providing adequate protection.
# E. S. Thyagarajan

Ekiri Sanjeevi Mudaliar Thyagarajan Mudaliar is an Indian politician and former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly from Tiruttani constituency as a Tamil Arasu Kazhagam candidate in 1971 election.
Born in Sengunthar Kaikola Mudaliyar (Echaan Gothram), he is the son of philanthropist Ekiri Sanjeevi Mudaliar. His nephew is Dr. E.S.S. Raman, who was also a former Member of the Legislative Assembly.
# Nausinoella

Nausinoella is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It contains only one species, Nausinoella aphrospila, which is found on the Comoros and Seychelles (Aldabra), as well as in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda and Zimbabwe.
# Gérard Aristote Zaonarivelo

Gérard Aristote Zaonarivelo is a Malagasy politician. A member of the National Assembly of Madagascar, he was elected as a member of the Tiako I Madagasikara party; he represents the constituency of Mananjary.
# LIU Baseball Stadium

LIU Baseball Stadium is a baseball stadium in Brookville, New York. It is the home field of Long Island University Sharks college baseball team. The field served as the home field of the LIU Post Pioneers baseball team until 2019. In 2019, LIU Post and LIU Brooklyn merged athletic programs and became the LIU Sharks. These two programs established that they would host games at what was LIU Post's home field.
# Garry Meadows

Garrett Seaton "Garry" Meadows (15 April 1939 – 22 July 1982) was an Australian television presenter, radio announcer, and actor.

## Career
### Stage

Meadows began acting in Perth during his youth in the 1950s when he appeared in a number of local stage productions. His stage credits included a starring role in Small Hotel in 1957. He also appeared in productions of The Importance of Being Earnest, The Teahouse of the August Moon, The Rising Generation, Ten Little Niggers and The Taming of the Shrew.

### Radio

Meadows' radio career began in 1959 when he commenced working at Perth's 6IX. From there, Meadows went on to work at a number of radio stations including Perth's 6PR where Meadows was credited as being one of the first announcers to use the talkback format. He was also live on air at 6PR during the 1968 Meckering earthquake.
He also worked at 2KO in Newcastle, 7HO and 7HT in Hobart, and 3DB in Melbourne.

### Television & film

In 1960, Meadows joined Perth station TVW as a news presenter and host of music show Teenbeat. He left TVW at the end of 1961 but returned to the station in 1967 to host Spellbound, In Perth Tonight and Perth's New Faces. Meadows also co-hosted the Perth Telethon in 1968.
During the 1970s, Meadows moved on to host national television programs, most notably The Price Is Right. Meadows also hosted High Rollers, Let's Make a Deal, and The Marriage Game.
In 1980, Meadows worked as a producer on Sale of the Century.
Meadows also acted in a number of television programs including The Bluestone Boys, Bobby Dazzler, Bluey, Homicide and Prisoner. Meadows also appeared in the movie Mad Dog Morgan.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Type |
| 1976 | Mad Dog Morgan | Extra | Feature film |
| 1981 | The Homicide Squad | Taxi Radio Operator | TV movie |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Type |
| 1960 | Teenbeat | Host / News presenter | TV series |
| 1965 | In Perth Tonight | Host | TV series |
| 1967 | Spellbound | Host | TV series |
| 1967 | Perth's New Faces | Host | TV series |
| 1968 | Perth Telethon | Co-host | TV special |
| 1971 | The Marriage Game | Host | TV series |
| 1973-74 | The Price Is Right | Host | TV series |
| 1975 | High Rollers | Host | TV series |
| 1975 | Celebrity Squares | Himself | TV series, 2 episodes |
| 1976 | The Bluestone Boys | CB | TV series |
| 1976 | Homicide | Detective Sergeant Wally Peterson | TV series, 1 episode |
| 1976-77 | Let's Make a Deal | Host | TV series |
| 1977 | Bluey | Ted Powers | TV series, 1 episode |
| 1978 | Bobby Dazzler | Himself | TV series |
| 1979-80 | Cop Shop | Mr Dean / Fred Thornfield | TV series, 2 episodes |
| 1980 | Prisoner | Steve Gallagher | TV series, 1 episode |

## Awards

Meadows won the Logie Award for Best Male Personality in Western Australia at both the 1970 and 1971 Logie Awards.

## Death

Meadows died at the age of 43 on 22 July 1982 after suffering a heart attack outside the 3DB studios in Melbourne, as he was walking into the building to begin his shift.
He had been working at 3DB for less than a week when he died.
# Eichstädt

Eichstädt is a village in Brandenburg, Germany. It is not to be confused with Eichstätt, Bavaria.

## History

Eichstädt was first mentioned in 1350, when the village was given as a fief to Ulrich von Lindow. In the late Middle Ages it was a castle fief belonging to Bötzow; in 1474 a knight's estate with four hectares and peasant estates with 13 hectares were recorded. From the 16th century two manors existed in the village, belonging to the von Hünnicke and von Krämer families, which subsequently determined the history of Eichstadt. By the end of the 18th century three more manors were added, but all manors in Eichstädt were again united in one hand in 1805, when the village had 323 inhabitants. In the first half of the 19th century the hereditary servitude of the peasants was abolished and the manors came into bourgeois ownership. As a result, the number of inhabitants grew steadily and in 1885 the village had 467 inhabitants; after the Second World War the number was about 600. During the time of the GDR, a machinery lending station was established for the farmers and a new housing estate was developed. After 1990, a commercial area was added and the infrastructure was extensively renewed. The old sheep barn was converted into a trotting stud farm, currently Germany's most successful. Effective May 18, 1998, the municipality of Eichstädt was absorbed into the newly formed municipality of Oberkrämer.
# Harry Mallaby-Deeley

Sir Harry Deeley Mallaby-Deeley, 1st Baronet (27 October 1863, London – 4 February 1937, Cannes) was a British Conservative Party politician.
Harry Deeley was educated at Shrewsbury School and Trinity College, Cambridge. His brother was the theatrical producer Frank Curzon.
He was the founder and first President of Prince's Golf Club at Mitcham. With his Cambridge University friend Percy Montagu Lucas he provided most of the capital to create new links at Sandwich, now Prince's Golf Club, Sandwich, the land being donated by the Earl of Guilford. The course was designed by Charles Hutchings, the 1902 Amateur Champion, and laid out between 1904 and 1906.
In 1913 he purchased the whole of the Duke of Bedford's Covent Garden estate for £2m., having already been involved in the purchase of the Piccadilly Hotel and St. James's Court, Buckingham Gate.
In 1922 he famously acquired control of the large estates of the cash-strapped Duke of Leinster during the latter's lifetime. Fitzgerald had previously sold Mallaby-Deeley his reversionary rights to the estate for a notional consideration, not expecting, as a younger son, to inherit.
Deeley was elected Member of Parliament for Harrow in 1910 and for Willesden East in 1918, resigning in 1923. In 1922 he assumed the additional name of Mallaby, his mother's maiden name, by deed poll and was created a baronet (of Micham Court, Surrey).
# Protásio de Oliveira Airport

Brigadeiro Protásio de Oliveira Airport (ICAO: SBJC), formerly called Júlio César Airport, was an airport serving Belém, Brazil. Since 14 April 2010, it was named after Protásio Lopes de Oliveira (1923–2003) former president of Infraero and commander of the 1st Regional Air Force (I COMAR).
It was operated by Infraero.

## History

The airport was opened in 1936 as a military airfield. In 1937 the Flying School of Pará also established itself on the premises. The airport remained dedicated to military and instruction operations until 1976, when it was converted for public use with the name of Júlio César Airport, after the neighborhood where it is located.
In 1980 administration was transferred to Infraero and it was dedicated to general aviation.
On 4 March 2021 plans to close the airport were announced. The site was converted into a park and its general aviation operations were transferred to Val-de-Cans International Airport. The airport was closed on 31 December 2021.
At the time of its closure no scheduled flights operated at this airport.

## Access

The airport was located 18 km (11 mi) from downtown Belém.
# Pandolfo Malatesta

Pandolfo Malatesta is the name of the following members of the Italian House of Malatesta:
* Pandolfo I Malatesta (c. 1267–1326), Italian condottiero and Lord of Rimini from 1317
* Pandolfo II Malatesta (1325–1373), Italian condottiero and son of Malatesta I Malatesta
* Pandolfo III Malatesta (c. 1369-1427), Italian condottiero and lord of Fano; father of Sigismondo Pandolfo
* Pandolphe de Malatesta [fr] (1390–1441), Italian archbishop
* Pandolfo IV Malatesta (1475-1534), Italian condottiero
# Pontixanthobacter gangjinensis

Pontixanthobacter gangjinensis is a Gram-negative, aerobic, halotolerant and non-motile bacterium from the genus Pontixanthobacter which has been isolated from tidal flat from Gangjin bay on Korea.
# John Day (cricketer, born 1812)

John Day (5 March 1812 – unknown) was an English first-class cricketer active 1829–35 who played for Nottingham Cricket Club (aka Nottinghamshire). He was born in Nottingham and died in (unknown). He appeared in eight first-class matches.
# Snatch theft in Karachi

Snatch theft in Karachi is a major problem that has plagued the city for years. This criminal activity, which includes forced theft from pedestrians, has seen a significant increase in various forms of robbery and hit-and-run tactics, including mobile phone theft, car and bike theft, and other street crimes. . Despite law enforcement efforts, the city is witnessing an increase in these incidents, adding to the growing sense of insecurity among its residents.

## Background

Snatch theft is a major problem in Karachi which has been increasing over the years. This criminal act includes forcefully stealing from pedestrians and evading tactics. The city has seen an increase in various forms of extortion, including mobile phone theft, car and motorcycle theft, and other street crimes. Despite efforts by law enforcement, the city continues to witness an increase in these incidents, adding to the growing sense of insecurity among its residents. . According to the Citizen Police Lines Committee (CPLC) report, 7096 incidents of street crime were reported in Karachi during one month.

### Mobile snatching

Mobile phone theft has become a major problem in Karachi. The city has seen an increase in mobile phone theft, making its citizens feel insecure and insecure. Stolen mobiles are often sold in second-hand or used mobile markets. An effective way to curb this scourge is to control the dealers selling stolen mobiles and prevent the use of such stolen phones through IMEI numbers by phone companies. More than 90 cases of mobile theft are reported in Karachi every day.

### Car and bike theft

There has also been an increase in the theft and snatching of cars and motorcycles in Karachi. Especially in the neighborhoods of Incholi and Alnoor society, there has been an increase in car theft activities. A total of 114 four-wheelers were snapped up and 655 were stolen during the first six months of 2019. Motorcycle theft is also common, with nearly 19,000 motorcycles stolen or stolen during the first four months of 2023.

### Street crime scenario

Street crimes are continuously increasing in Karachi. According to the Citizens Police Lines Committee (CPLC), a total of 7,096 incidents of street crime were reported in Karachi during June 2023. These crimes not only cause financial loss to the victims but also contribute to the growing sense of insecurity in the community. In the first five months of 2023, 44 civilians were killed by robbers, and 38 suspected robbers were killed in 'encounters'.

## Law enforcement actions

Karachi Police is taking action against these crimes. For example, during an operation in Baldia Etihad Town area of Karachi, a girl involved in the theft and snatching of a motorcycle was arrested. However, the recovery rate of stolen vehicles and mobile phones in Karachi is very low.
# Didier Dubucq

Didier Dubucq was a mysterious Belgian cartoonist and journalist. Freethinker and anti-clerical, he founded the newspaper Les Corbeaux, which he directed between 1904 and 1909. He sometimes signed his caricatures as "Ashavérus".

## Career

The signature of Didier Dubucq appeared in 1901, in one of the first issues of L'Assiette au Beurre. His drawings were aimed at Tsar Nicholas II, who traveled to France for an official visit.
The name of Didier Dubucq then reappeared with Les Corbeaux, a newspaper he launched in Brussels in May 1904. The tone was resolutely anticlerical: this periodical arose in a sensitive context, at least in France where the "1905 French law on the Separation of the Churches and the State" was adopted on 9 December 1905.
Originally established in Belgium, Les Corbeaux appeared on Sundays and was sold for 10 centimes, in a Catholic country where clerics clashed on one side with "liberals" on the other. After a few months, the periodical was gradually boycotted in the kiosks and railway stations: Dubucq attacked the government and the monarchy which justified the exploitation of workers in the name of a conservatism based on religion. In April 1905, Dubucq chose to leave for Paris where he re-established his journal at 11 rue du Croissant, surrounded by a team composed of Maurice Barthélemy, Dr. Simon N., the Belgian Joseph Ghysen, who headed Le Lanternier, Pierre Érard and a certain Gardanne. The newspaper was affiliated with the National Association of Free Thinkers of France, the Human Rights League of France, and the Association anticlerical des Lanterniers. In 1905, the German Empire banned its distribution in Alsace-Lorraine.
As early as May 1906 Les Corbeaux published "images of anti-clerical propaganda (...) to be spread everywhere". These 16 x 18 cm leaflets with anti-clerical drawings on fifteen different subjects were to be distributed "at conferences, public meetings, polling station doors, cafes", as well as posters to be pasted, calendars, almanacs and quantities of postcards (about 150).
In September 1906, La Calotte, a new anti-clerical newspaper, came out of the press. The establishment reacted harshly to this militancy that soon aggravated the workers' rumblings and the increasingly menacing trade union movements: cartoonists like Jules Grandjouan or Aristide Delannoy were imprisoned, Georges Clemenceau became the "first cop of France" against the militant press with an anarcho-syndicalist tendency.
After being sued in January 1909 by a Grenoble association for "outrages against public morality" Les Corbeaux disappeared at the end of 1909.
# Sandaime

Sandaime (Japanese: 三代目, "The Third") is a Japanese language word. It may refer to:
* Hiruzen Sarutobi (猿飛 ヒルゼン, Sarutobi Hiruzen), the Third Hokage (三代目火影, Sandaime Hokage), a character from the manga series Naruto
* Sandaime J Soul Brothers from Exile Tribe, a Japanese musical group known colloquially as Sandaime
# El amor es un juego extraño

El amor es un juego extraño ("Love is a Strange Game") is a 1983 Mexican film. It was directed by Luis Alcoriza.
# Harry Mairson

Harry George Mairson is a theoretical computer scientist and professor of computer science in the Volen National Center for Complex Systems at Brandeis University in Waltham, Massachusetts. His research is in the fields of logic in computer science, lambda calculus and functional programming, type theory and constructive mathematics, computational complexity theory, and algorithmics.
His Ph.D. thesis, The Program Complexity of Searching a Table, won the Machtey Award at the 1983 IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS). Mairson was a Postdoctoral researcher at INRIA Rocqencourt from 1984 to 1985, at Stanford University in 1985, and at the University of Oxford in 1986. He held a visiting professor position from 1999 to 2001 at Boston University. From 2005 to 2007, Mairson has served as the Chair of the Faculty Senate at Brandeis. He is currently an Associate Editor of the journal Logical Methods in Computer Science and Information and Computation, and sits on the editorial board of Higher-Order and Symbolic Computation.
Mairson's contributions to the theory of programming languages include proving that type inference for the ML programming language, so-called Hindley–Milner type inference, is complete for exponential time and that parallel beta reduction is non-elementary.

## Education

Mairson received a B.A. in mathematics from Yale University in 1978 and a Ph.D. in computer science from Stanford University in 1984 under the supervision of Jeffrey Ullman.