OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rye Austin Friary

Rye Austin Friary was an Augustinian friary in Conduit Street, Rye, East Sussex, England.
Founded at an earlier site on the East cliff in 1364, the community transferred to the new site in town c.1380, but was dissolved in 1538 as part of the Dissolution of the Monasteries.
The only building remaining intact is the friary chapel, known as the Monastery, which is a grade II listed two storey building. It is scheduled as an Ancient Monument and, owing to its poor condition, it is also on the Heritage at Risk Register.
The chapel building has served a number of purposes over the years: it has been a Salvation Army barracks, a community hall and most recently a pottery workshop.
# Rural Municipality of Elmsthorpe No. 100

The Rural Municipality of Elmsthorpe No. 100 (2016 population: 226) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 2 and SARM Division No. 2. It is located in the southeast portion of the province.

## History

The RM of Elmsthorpe No. 100 was incorporated as a rural municipality on December 12, 1910.

### Heritage properties

There are four historical properties located within the RM.
* Claybank Brick Plant - Constructed in 1912 - 1914, and located within Claybank the plant is now a national historic site. The plant previously operated under the name Saskatchewan Clay Products; Dominion Fire Brick and Pottery Company; Dominion Fire Brick and Clay Products Ltd.; A.P. Green Refectories Ltd.
* Crystal Hill School (now called the Crystal Hill Community Centre) - Constructed in 1930 as a one-room school the building served as a school from 1930 until 1954. The building is based on a Waterman-Waterbury Company design.
* Saskatchewan Wheat Pool Elevator #292 - Constructed in 1964, and located within the hamlet of Truax.
* St. Joseph's Roman Catholic Church - Constructed in 1928, and located within the hamlet of Claybank.

## Geography

Geographical features in the RM include the Dirt Hills, Watson Reservoir, Avonlea Badlands, and Avonlea Creek.

### Communities and localities

The following urban municipalities are surrounded by the RM.

#### Villages

* Avonlea
The following unincorporated communities are within the RM.

#### Organized hamlets

* Claybank

#### Localities

* Gravelbourg Junction
* Truax (dissolved as a village, December 30, 1970)

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the RM of Elmsthorpe No. 100 had a population of 195 living in 92 of its 112 total private dwellings, a change of -13.7% from its 2016 population of 226. With a land area of 824.15 km$^2$ (318.21 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.2/km$^2$ (0.6/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the RM of Elmsthorpe No. 100 recorded a population of 226 living in 98 of its 115 total private dwellings, a 7.6% change from its 2011 population of 210. With a land area of 843.12 km$^2$ (325.53 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.3/km$^2$ (0.7/sq mi) in 2016.

## Economy

Agriculture is its major industry.

## Government

The RM of Elmsthorpe No. 100 is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator that meets on the first Wednesday of every month. The reeve of the RM is Ken Miller while its administrator is Jaimie Paranuik. The RM's office is located in Avonlea.
# Rural Municipality of Enniskillen No. 3

The Rural Municipality of Enniskillen No. 3 (2016 population: 459) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 1 and SARM Division No. 1. Located in the southeast portion of the province, it is adjacent to the United States border, neighbouring Burke County and Renville County both in North Dakota.

## History

The RM of Enniskillen No. 3 incorporated as a rural municipality on December 13, 1909. Sam McKnight came to the area from Durham County, Ontario, and served as chairman of the organizing committee for the RM. He seemed to have had his heart set on a northern Irish name, since his committee proposed Enniskillen, Derry, Antrim, Boyne, Alma, Fermanagh and Waterloo. The government selected the first name on the list which honours Enniskillen (inis Ceithleann, "Ceithle's island"), the country town of Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.

## Geography
### Communities and localities

The following urban municipalities are surrounded by the RM.

#### Towns

* Oxbow

#### Villages

* Glen Ewen
The following unincorporated communities are within the RM.

#### Localities

* Boscurvis
* Elcott
* Northgate
* Openshaw

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the RM of Enniskillen No. 3 had a population of 422 living in 167 of its 193 total private dwellings, a change of -8.1% from its 2016 population of 459. With a land area of 820.04 km$^2$ (316.62 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.5/km$^2$ (1.3/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the RM of Enniskillen No. 3 recorded a population of 459 living in 182 of its 201 total private dwellings, a 1.5% change from its 2011 population of 452. With a land area of 834.67 km$^2$ (322.27 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.5/km$^2$ (1.4/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

The RM of Enniskillen No. 3 is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator that meets on the second Tuesday of every month. The reeve of the RM is Trevor Walls while its administrator is Pamela Bartlett. The RM's office is located in Oxbow.
# Ryu Hyeok-ro

Ryu Hyeok-ro (Korean: 유혁로; Hanja: 柳赫魯; March 9, 1851 – May 15, 1945) was a Korean officer during the age of Late Joseon Dynasty, and Korea under Japanese rule.

## Life

Being born as a child of a soldier of Joseon Dynasty, Ryu passed the military civil service examination in 1876. As a result of Kim Ok-gyun's actions, Ryu and his father started to assimilate to the Gaewha ideologies. In 1882, Ryu visited Japan as a Aide-de-camp to Park Yung-hyo with Bak Jungyang, Cho Byeong-jik, O Yun-jung, etc. Opposing the Qing intervention to Korea, Ryu participated in the Gapsin Coup. He played the role of reconnaissance, and communications between the members of the Coup. When the coup was suppressed by the Qing forces in Korea, Ryu fled to Japan with Kim Ok-gyun. During his years in Japan, Ryu used Japanese name, Yamada Yuichi (山田唯一). He returned to Korea in 1894 with Park Yung-hyo. In 1895, Ryu was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel and posted as the first Director of Artillery of Ministry of Military, with the support of Park Yung-hyo. He participated in the Independence Club, and People's joint association. However, as a Pro-Russian cabinet was established in Korea, Ryu again fled to Japan. In Japan, Ryu had a great interest in military, and military technologies.
In 1907, Ryu returned to Korea with some of the survivors of the Gapsin Coup in 1884, and was appointed as officer at West North Young-Rim-chang. In December, Ryu was appointed as the Governor of North Pyongan Province by recommendation of Resident General Itō Hirobumi. In 1908, he joined a Pro-Japanese organization, Daedong Hak-hui.
After the annexation of Korea, Ryu was appointed as Chamyeogwan of the Gyeonggi Province. From 1914 to March 1916, Ryu, as a colonial official for Japan, participated in the Land reform of Terauchi Masatake. Then, in March 1916, Ryu was appointed as the governor of the North Chungcheong Province. In June 1917, Ryu retired from his positions in the government. He started a new life as a businessman. In 1921, Ryu was elected as a member of Junchuwon, and remained his position until 1940. From 1926, Ryu became a member of Dong Min Hui, which tried to suppress the Socialist Independence movements.
After his death, the South Korean government defined Ryu as one of the Chinilpas.
# Régis Manon

Régis Manon (22 October 1965 – 1 January 2018) was a Gabonese professional football player and coach.

## Career

Born in Libreville, Manon played club football for FC 105 Libreville, Tours B, Tours and Joué-lès-Tours.
He also played for the Gabonese national team, and was a squad member at the 1994 Africa Cup of Nations.
He later became a coach, for teams including Mounana and Akanda.
# Ryland H. New

Ryland Herbert New (July 16, 1888 - November 21, 1979) was a Canadian businessman and the owner of thoroughbred racehorses that twice won the Kings' Plate.

## Life and career

Born in Toronto, Ontario, New was educated at Upper Canada College and the University of Toronto. In 1913, following the death of his father, Jacob Herbert New (1859-1913), he took over the family-owned Hamilton and Toronto Sewer Pipe Company (Limited). He eventually merged his successful business with two other Ontario companies to create the National Sewer Pipe Company Limited.
A resident of Oakville, Ontario, New was active in church and community affairs. During the Great Depression, he served as Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Federal Home Improvement Plan, established by the Government of Canada in 1937 to provide subsidized interest rates on rehabilitation loans for housing. His wife Helen Isabel was named national president of the Imperial Order Daughters of the Empire in 1944, was made a Commander of the British Empire for her wartime charitable activities in 1946, and served on the 1950 Royal Commission On Education In Ontario. A member of the United Church of Canada, New donated funds in 1954 that helped build the Halton Region presbytery.
The owner of a number of thoroughbred racehorses, New maintained a racing stable in Oakville. He won the 1927 Kings' Plate with Troutlet and the 1930 running with Aymond. He had bought Troutlet from Charles Millar's estate only a few months before. He served as vice-president of the Canadian Thoroughbred Horse Society (CTHS) for a time, and for many years remained on its Board of Directors. In 2002, he was inducted into the Canadian Horse Racing Hall of Fame in the Builders category.
New died in 1979 at the age of ninety-one, and he was buried in the New family's mausoleum at Mount Pleasant Cemetery in Toronto.
# Freeport Bridge

'Freeport bridge may refer to:
* Freeport Bridge is an alternate name for the Donald R. Lobaugh Bridge in Pennsylvania
* Freeport Bridge (Grand River, Ontario) is a heritage multispan concrete truss span bridge -- a companion to the Cambridge Main Street Bridge
* Freeport Bridge (Quebec) see List of covered bridges in Quebec
* Freeport Rail Bridge, a railroad bridge in Pennsylvania
# Ryan Bauer-Walsh

Ryan Bauer-Walsh is an American actor, singer, and visual artist.
As a performer, Bauer-Walsh has appeared in the first national tour of Billy Elliott, and as Jake in the 2014 Encores! production of The Most Happy Fella. He has also been featured in concerts at Birdland and 54 Below, and in 2015 reprised his performance of Jake at the Metropolitan Room with Broadway actor Arlo Hill. Bauer-Walsh also appeared as Zorro in the international tour of Zorro the musical, and Off Broadway as Pietro in the world premiere of the musical Death for Five Voices.
As an artist, Bauer-Walsh's illustrations and paintings have been used as set projections for the New York City Opera and the Coterie Opera, as well as appearing in private collections.
# Ryokan (disambiguation)

A ryokan is a type of traditional Japanese inn usually providing meals as part of the stay.
Ryokan or Ryōkan may also refer to:
* Ryōkan (1758–1831), a Zen Buddhist monk and poet who lived in Japan
* Ninshō, often referred to as Ninshō Ryōkan (1217–1303), the first chief priest of Gokurakuji and a disciple of Eison (1201–1290)
* Ryokan Kurosawa, a character in the Fatal Frame video game
# Frederick I, Burgrave of Nuremberg

Friedrich I of Nuremberg (before 1139 – after 1 October 1200), the first Burgrave of Nuremberg from the House of Hohenzollern. He was the younger son of Count Friedrich II of Zollern, and became Count of Zollern as Friedrich III after the death of his other male relatives.

## Life

From 1171 Friedrich I proved himself an adherent of the Hohenstaufen party, namely of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and his sons, Friedrich V, Duke of Swabia, Holy Roman Emperor Henry VI, and German king Philip of Swabia, and was party to the action by Barbarossa against Henry the Lion in 1180. Especially significant would prove the marriage of Friedrich, whose possessions at this time lay in the Duchy of Swabia, to Sophie of Raabs around 1184, the only daughter of Conrad II of Raabs, and heiress of the Burgraviate of Nuremberg.
When he was granted the burgraviate by Henry VI after Conrad's death around 1191, he became the founder of both the Swabian branch of the Hohenzollern family, and of the Franconian line of the (later imperial) House of Hohenzollern, which he renamed Hohenzollern at this time to distinguish it from the House of Zollern. Through his wife, as the lone heiress of the Counts of Raabs and Abenberg, Friedrich was able to add possessions in Austria and Franconia, respectively, to his line.

## Family and children

With Sophie of Raabs he had following children:
* Conrad I, Burgrave of Nuremberg (died 1261). Eldest son. (Franconian branch, later Electors of Brandenburg and Kings of Prussia)
* Friedrich IV of Zollern (died 30 December 1255). (Swabian branch)
* Elisabeth (died 1255), married to Landgrave Gerhard III of Leuchtenberg.
# SAA4

Serum amyloid A4, constitutive is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SAA4 gene.
# S. V. Ramamurthy

Sir Sonti Venkata Ramamurthy KCIE (1 August 1888 - 19 January 1964) was an Indian civil servant who served as Chief Secretary to the Government of Madras Presidency from 1939 to 1943 and as advisor to the Madras government from 1941 to 1945. He was the first Indian to be appointed Chief Secretary of Madras. Ramamurthy also acted as the Governor of Bombay Presidency from 19 May 1947 to 30 May 1947.

## Early life and education

Born in Vizagapatam on 1 August 1888, Ramamurthy studied at the London Mission High School and after graduating from Madras University, did his masters' at the Trinity College, Cambridge. Ramamurthy passed the Indian Civil Service examinations in 1911 and was allocated to the Madras Presidency. During his stay in Cambridge, Ramamurthy gained a reputation for his mathematical abilities.

## Career

Ramamurthy joined the Indian Civil Service in November 1911 and served his entire career in the Madras Presidency, In 1923, he was appointed District Collector of Ramnad. In September 1927, he succeeded H. S. Shield as the District Collector of Tanjore district, the second native Indian to be appointed to the post. In 1928, he was appointed Secretary of the Development Department of Madras Presidency and served a short stint as the Director of Agriculture before being appointed District Collector of Salem. In 1937, Ramamurthy was removed as District Collector of Salem at the insistence of the Premier, C. Rajagopalachari and replaced with an Englishman, A. F. W. Dixon, who achieved remarkable success in imposing prohibition in Salem district. Ramamurthy responded when, appointed to head a commission after the Governor had dismissed Rajaji's government, he recommended the abolition of prohibition throughout the province.
In 1939, Ramamurthy was appointed Chief Secretary to the Madras government, the first Indian to occupy the post. He served till 1941 during the time when the Second World War broke out and introduced food rationing in the province. He retired as advisor to the Madras government in 1946.

## Later life

Following his retirement, Ramamurthy accepted an invitation to act as the Governor of Bombay for a few days. Later that year, he accepted an appointment as the Diwan of Udaipur State. Ramamurthy served for a year and oversaw the state's accession to the Indian Union.
# French submarine Ventôse

Ventôse was one of 18 Pluviôse-class submarines built for the French Navy (Marine Nationale) in the first decade of the 20th century.

## Design and description

The Pluviôse class were built as part of the French Navy's 1905 building program to a double-hull design by Maxime Laubeuf. The submarines displaced 404 metric tons (398 long tons) surfaced and 553 metric tons (544 long tons) submerged. They had an overall length of 51.12 meters (167 ft 9 in), a beam of 4.96 meters (16 ft 3 in), and a draft of 3.15 meters (10 ft 4 in). Their crew numbered 2 officers and 23 enlisted men.
For surface running, the boats were powered by two 350-metric-horsepower (345 bhp; 257 kW) triple-expansion steam engines, each driving one propeller shaft using steam provided by two Du Temple boilers. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 230-metric-horsepower (227 bhp; 169 kW) electric motor. On the surface they were designed to reach a maximum speed of 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph) and 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) underwater. The submarines had a surface endurance of 865 nautical miles (1,602 km; 995 mi) at 11.6 knots (21.5 km/h; 13.3 mph) and a submerged endurance of 70 nmi (130 km; 81 mi) at 2.8 knots (5.2 km/h; 3.2 mph).
The first six boats completed, including Ventôse, were armed with a single 450-millimeter (17.7 in) internal bow torpedo tube. All of the boats were fitted with six 450 mm external torpedo launchers; the pair firing forward were fixed outwards at an angle of seven degrees and the rear pair had an angle of five degrees. Following a ministerial order on 22 February 1910, the aft tubes were reversed so they too fired forward, but at an angle of eight degrees. The other launchers were a rotating pair of Drzewiecki drop collars in a single mount positioned on top of the hull at the stern. They could traverse 150 degrees to each side of the boat. The Pluviôse-class submarines carried eight torpedoes.

## Construction and career

Ventôse, named after the third month of winter in the French Republican calendar, was ordered on 26 August 1905 from the Arsenal de Cherbourg. The submarine was laid down in 1906, launched on 23 August 1907 and commissioned on 5 October 1908.

## Citations

* 1 2 Gardiner & Gray, p. 209
* ↑ Garier 1998, pp. 51, 54, 56, 65
* ↑ Garier 1998, pp. 56–59
* ↑ Garier 1998, p. 67
* ↑ Garier 1998, pp. 59–60
* ↑ Couhat, p. 140; Garier 1998, p. 49
# S-23 (drug)

S-23 is an investigational selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM) developed by GTX, Inc as a potential male hormonal contraceptive. It binds to the androgen receptor more strongly than older drugs such as andarine with a K$_i$ of 1.7 nM, and in animal studies it showed both a good ratio of anabolic to androgenic effects, and dose-dependent suppression of spermatogenesis with spontaneous recovery after cessation of treatment.
# SMU business plan competition

The SMU Business Plan Competition provides students with the opportunity to work with fellow SMU students to create a viable business venture. Since its inception in 2001, teams have competed for cash prizes and in-kind awards such as office space, legal advice, and PR. Sponsors have included Andrews Kurth LLP, NTEC, Ignite Restaurant Group, Austin Ventures, and The Coulter Group.

## Phases of the Competition

The competition has four phases. In the fall, the Strategy & Entrepreneurship Club hosts mixers, where students from the Cox School of Business, Lyle School of Engineering, Dedman School of Law, and others from SMU have the opportunity to interact in order to form teams for the competition. Throughout the process teams receive guidance and consultation from local entrepreneurs and investors to fine-tune their plans. In December, the Executive Summaries are evaluated and finalists determined. Selected teams receive further guidance and coaching as they finalize their business plans. All teams that submit an executive summary are eligible to compete in the elevator pitch competition for a cash prize. All events take place on the SMU campus, including the final presentations, where teams pitch their ideas in front of a panel of judges composed of venture capitalists, early-stage investors, and entrepreneurs.
During the 2011-2012 school year, cash and in-kind sponsorships exceeded $50,000. This accomplishment is a result of contributions from our sponsors in the Dallas business community. Many past participants have commented that this competition was the most beneficial experience for their future careers while at SMU.

## Notable Past Winners

2018: StreamChain: Sarah McKinnon, Carl Sykes, and Genesh Natesan
2017: Phylomics: Bhavesh Pranav, Ashley Tonti, Benjamin Herrmann 2013: MyShopAssist: Todd Earsley and Sean Tremblay 2012: BoundAround: Adam Crishi, Robert Watts
2011: Car Pulls 2010: MP Flow 2009: Collabpad: Alex Bagdan, Ryan Thrash and team
2008: Lab801: Alex Bagden, Chris Irvine, Matthew Vroom (non-student) 2007: Follow My Band: John Cole (undergrad), Jennifer McNabb (undergrad), Rick Collins 2006: Table Top Media: Shawn Gentry, Raymond Howard & Viren Balar 2004: Texas Whitewater Stadium: Chris Hanna 2003: Hieroglyph Interactive: Craig York 2002: FirstPass: Felipe Mendoza, Roy Hensley, Brian Doffing
# Ruth Langland Holberg

Ruth Langland Holberg (February 2, 1889 – April 13, 1984) was an American author of children's books.

## Biography

She was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin to Charles and Ida Langland. In 1912 she married Richard Holberg, an artist and illustrator. They moved to Rockport, Massachusetts, where Ruth wrote children's books and Richard illustrated them. Richard died in 1942. Ruth continued to write until her death in 1984.
In addition to children's books, Ruth wrote two cookbooks and several poems.

## Writings

A partial list of books written by Holberg:
* "Mitty and Mr. Syrup," by Ruth Langland Holberg and Richard A. Holberg - Hardcover (1935, Doubleday, Doran & Company Inc., NY)
* "Mitty on Mr. Syrup's Farm," by Ruth Langland Holberg and Richard A. Holberg (1936, Doubleday, Doran & Company, NY)
* "Hester and Timothy," by Ruth Langland Holberg and Richard A. Holberg
* "Wee Brigit O'Toole," by Ruth Langland Holberg and Richard A. Holberg (1938, Doubleday, Doran & Company Inc., NY)
* "Oh Susannah," by Ruth And Richard Holberg, Hardcover (1939, Doubleday, Doran & Company Inc., NY)
* "Gloucester Boy," by Ruth Langland Holberg and Richard A. Holberg (1940, Doubleday, Doran & Company Inc., NY)
* "The Bells Of Amsterdam," by Ruth Holberg and Richard Holberg (Hardcover) (1940, Thomas Y. Crowell Company, NY)
* "Marching to Jerusalem," by Ruth Langland Holberg, illustrated by Henrietta Jones (1943, Thomas Y. Crowell Company, NY)
* "Take it Easy Before Dinner," by Ruth Langland Holberg (1945, Thomas Y, Crowell Company, NY)
* "Captain John Smith: The Lad from Lincolnshire," by Ruth Langland Holberg (Unknown Binding - 1946)
* "Tibby's Venture," by Ruth Langland Holberg
* "The Wonderful Voyage," by Ruth Langland Holberg
* "At the Sign of the Golden Anchor," by Ruth Langland Holberg (Unknown Binding - 1947)
* "Gilbert Stuart," by Ruth Langland Holberg (Unknown Binding - 1948)
* "Rowena Carey," by Ruth Holberg (Hardcover - 1949)
* "Abigail Adams," (Real People series) by Ruth Langland Holberg (Unknown Binding - 1950)
* "The Catnip Man," by Ruth Langland Holberg, illustrated by Lisl Weil, (1951, Thomas Y. Crowell Company, NY)
* "Three Birthday Wishes," by Ruth Langland Holberg (Unknown Binding - 1953)
* "The Buffet Cookbook," by Ruth Langland Holberg (Unknown Binding - 1955)
* "Tabitha's Hill," by Ruth Langland Holberg (Unknown Binding - 1956)
* "The Smugglers of Sandy Bay," by Ruth Holberg, illustrated Kurt Werth (Hardcover - 1957)
* "What Happened to Virgilia," by Ruth Holberg (Hardcover - 1963)