OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sailing at the 2015 Pan American Games – J/24

The J/24 competition of the sailing events at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto was held from July 12 to July 19 at the Royal Canadian Yacht Club.
Points were assigned based on the finishing position in each race (1 for first, 2 for second, etc.). The points were totaled from the top 11 results of the first 12 races, with lower totals being better. If a team was disqualified or did not complete the race, 7 points were assigned for that race (as there were 6 teams in this competition). The top 5 teams at that point competed in the final race, with placings counting double for final score. The team with the lowest total score won.

## Schedule

All times are Eastern Daylight Time (UTC-4).
| Date | Time | Round |
| July 12, 2015 | 11:35 | Race 1 |
| July 13, 2015 | 11:35 | Races 2 and 3 |
| July 14, 2015 | 11:35 | Races 4 and 5 |
| July 15, 2015 | 11:35 | Races 6 and 7 |
| July 16, 2015 | 11:35 | Races 8, 9 and 10 |
| July 17, 2015 | 11:35 | Races 11 and 12 |
| July 19, 2015 | 15:15 | Medal race |

## Results

Race M is the medal race.
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Race | Total Points | Net Points |
| Rank | Athlete | Nation | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | M | Total Points | Net Points |
| | Matias Pereira Guillermo Bellinotto Federico Ambrus Juan Pereyra | Argentina | 1 | 3 | (7) OCS | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 34 | 37 |
| | Terry McLaughlin Sandy Andrews David Ogden David Jarvis | Canada | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 2 | (6) | 8 | 45 | 39 |
| | Matías Seguel Cristobal Lira Marc Jux Sergio Baeza Roth | Chile | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | (6) | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 50 | 44 |
| 4 | Luis Olcese Christian Sas Joel Raffo Jorge Castro | Peru | 3 | 5 | (7) OCS | 5 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 7 OCS | 3 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 52 | 45 |
| 5 | John Spear King Alexandre Saldanha Daniel Santiago Guilherme Hamelmann | Brazil | 4 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 2 | (7) OCS | 2 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 54 | 47 |
| 6 | Kenneth Porter Gerrit Gentry Daniel Baños Pamela Noriega | Mexico | (6) | 6 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 4 | | 53 | 47 |
# DDG

DDG may refer to:
* IATA code for Dandong Langtou Airport, China
* Danish demining group
* DuckDuckGo, an internet search engine
* Duck, duck, goose, a traditional children's game
* Dried distillers' grain, a cereal byproduct of the distillation process
* Hull classification symbol for NATO guided-missile destroyers
* Drop Dead, Gorgeous, a post-hardcore band
* DDG (rapper) (born 1997), stage name of American musician Darryl Granberry Jr.
* David de Gea (born 1990), Spanish goalkeeper
* DDG Hansa, Deutsche Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft Hansa, German Steamship Company Hansa
* ddg, the ISO 639-3 code for the Fataluku language
# Hist

Hist may refer to:
* History
* College Historical Society
* Sør-Trøndelag University College (Norwegian: Høgskolen i Sør-Trøndelag, HiST)
* USS Hist (1895)
* hIST, an ancillary chunk in the PNG image file format
* Historic - See "History"
# David R. Ferguson

David R. "Fergie" Ferguson (born July 2, 1962, in Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee) is an American recording engineer.

## Career

Ferguson's career began in 1980 when "Cowboy" Jack Clement hired him as a runner at Clement's Cowboy Arms Hotel and Recording Spa, in Nashville, Tennessee, where Ferguson worked as an engineer after a couple of years. It was while working at Clement's studio in 1982 that Ferguson first met Johnny Cash. Other artists that Ferguson worked with in the 1980s included Charley Pride, Eddy Arnold, and rock-n-roll band U2. Ferguson appeared as himself in U2's 1988 film, Rattle and Hum, and portrayed his mentor and once real-life boss, Jack Clement in the 1989 biographical drama film Great Balls of Fire! about Jerry Lee Lewis.
In the 1990s and 2000s, Ferguson worked as the engineer on Johnny Cash's Grammy Award-winning American Recordings albums produced by Rick Rubin, beginning with American Recordings (1994) and continuing through American VI: Ain't No Grave (2010).
Ferguson has also engineered or produced recordings for such artists as folk music legend John Prine, bluegrass music artist Mac Wiseman, Sturgill Simpson, Tyler Childers, and the Del McCoury Band. and many others.
In 2012, he went on tour with Swedish singer-songwriter Anna Ternheim for whom he recorded her album The Night Visitor.
In April 2020, Years, a collaborative album between John Anderson, Dan Auerbach, and David Ferguson was released. In 2021, Ferguson recorded "The Housebuilding Song" for Rockstar Games' album The Music of Red Dead Redemption 2: The Housebuilding EP, a collection of tracks from the game Red Dead Redemption 2.

## The Butcher Shoppe Studio

In 1994, Furguson partnered with singer-songwriter John Prine to establish the Butcher Shoppe, a recording studio located next to a former meat packing plant on the Cumberland River in the Germantown neighborhood of Nashville, Tennessee. The Butcher Shoppe hosted recording sessions for such notable Americana artists as Tyler Childers, Margo Price, and Sturgill Simpson. The studio was forced to close in 2020 when the property was sold, and Ferguson began operating a home recording studio.

## Personal life

Ferguson resides in nearby Goodlettsville, Tennessee, near his boyhood home.
# Mutufu

Mutufu is a town in Sironko District in the Eastern Region of Uganda.
* This Uganda location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Tetrakis(cyclopentadienyl)uranium(IV)

Tetrakis(cyclopentadienyl)uranium(IV), U(C$_5$H$_5$)$_4$, abbreviated U(Cp)$_4$, is an organouranium compound composed of a uranium atom sandwiched between four cyclopentadienide rings.

## Synthesis and properties

Tetrakis(cyclopentadienyl)uranium(IV) was first prepared in 1962 by Ernst Otto Fischer, who reacted uranium tetrachloride with excess potassium cyclopentadienide in benzene and obtained the complex as red crystals at 6% yield:
    UCl$_4$ + 4 KCp → U(Cp)$_4$ + 4 KCl
Solid crystals of U(Cp)$_4$ are air-stable, but the benzene solution is extremely air-sensitive.
Reduction of U(Cp)$_4$ with uranium metal yields tris(cyclopentadienyl)uranium(III), U(Cp)$_3$.
# Virgo Stellar Stream

The Virgo Stellar Stream, also known as Virgo Overdensity, is the proposed name for a stellar stream in the constellation of Virgo which was discovered in 2005. The stream is thought to be the remains of a dwarf spheroidal galaxy that is in the process of merging with the Milky Way. It is the largest galaxy visible from the Earth, in terms of the area of the night sky covered.
The stream was discovered from photometric data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, which was used to create a three-dimensional map of the Milky Way, using the colors and brightness of certain characteristic types of stars to estimate their distance (a method known as "photometric parallax"). The first suggestion of a new galaxy in Virgo was made in 2001 from data obtained as part of the QUEST survey, which used the one-metre Schmidt telescope at the Llano del Hato National Astronomical Observatory in Venezuela to search for RR Lyrae variable stars. Five were found in a clump with a right ascension near 12.4 hours, and the astronomers speculated that this clump was part of a small galaxy being "cannibalised" by the Milky Way.
The stream covers over one hundred square degrees and possibly as much as one thousand square degrees (approximately five percent of the hemisphere visible at any one time, or five thousand times the area of the full moon). Despite its proximity to the Solar System and the solid angle that it consequently covers, the stream contains only a few hundred thousand stars. The low surface brightness of the galaxy (possibly as low as 32.5 mag/arcmin$^2$) may have militated against its detection in surveys before SDSS. The number of stars in the stream is not greatly in excess of a star cluster, and it has been described by a member of the team that discovered it as "a rather pathetic galaxy" in comparison to the Milky Way. Many of the stars have been known for centuries and thought of as normal Milky Way stars, although they have a lower metallicity than normal Population I stars in the Milky Way.
The stream lies within the Milky Way, approximately 10 kiloparsecs (30,000 light-years) from the Sun, and extending over a region of space at least 10 kpc across in three dimensions. It is close on the plane of the sky to the Sagittarius Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy, which was found in 1994 through a similar photometric analysis of a star survey. The Sagittarius Dwarf is another small galaxy which is also in the process of merging with the Milky Way; however, it is approximately 4 times further away than the stream, so the two are unlikely to be physically related, although it is possible that the Virgo Stellar Stream is a remnant left behind by the disruption of the Sagittarius Dwarf as it had orbited around the Milky Way. The Virgo Stellar Stream also resembles the Monoceros Ring, found in 2002, which has similarly been attributed to the Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy merging with the Milky Way.
# Sallent

Sallent de Llobregat (Catalan pronunciation:) or Sallent is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in the Autonomous Community of Catalonia, Spain. The river Llobregat divides the municipality into two halves. Its main resources are mining and industry. It was the birthplace of Saint Anthony Mary Claret (1807–1870).

## Demography

According to Spanish census data, this is the population of Sallent in recent years.
| 1981 | 1991 | 2001 | 2011 |
| 8,213 | 7,686 | 7,004 | 6,866 |
# DGY

DGY may refer to:
* DGY, the Chapman code for Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland from 1975 to 1996
* DGY, the National Rail station code for Deganwy railway station, Wales
# Charles Malpas

Charles Henry Malpas (28 April 1899 – 1 January 1982) was an Australian inventor and businessman.
Malpas was born in Leicester, England to toolmaker Charles Edward Malpas and Florence, née Merry. He served in the Royal Air Force from April 1918 to February 1919. He married the clerk Elsie Moore at Sutton Coldfield on 31 July 1920, and the couple moved to Melbourne in March 1921. After the death of a daughter in 1924, Elsie returned to England and the two were divorced in 1935. Malpas remarried Betty Meryl Cutler at Geelong on 14 September 1935. He had founded an iron foundry and engineering workshop in 1933 which became known as Victorian Diemoulders Pty Ltd, and he served on Geelong City Council from 1944 to 1947 and from 1949 to 1956.
Malpas' inventions included drum spouts, pourers for drinks and heating-oil gauges, although his most famous creation was the "Airlesflo" tap and seal for packaged liquids, which contributed to the development of wine casks for commercial sale. This was developed for Penfolds' "Tablecask" in 1967, and Malpas designed several prototypes, which he patented. The rights to the Airlesflo tap were bought by Wynn Winegrowers in 1970 and became the standard for bulk wine packaging. In 1980 he was one of the first winners of the Advance Australia Award.
He retired in 1978 and died in 1982 at Leopold, Victoria, survived by his wife, their daughter and two sons.
# Hissatsu Masshigura!

Hissatsu Masshigura! (必殺まっしぐら!) is a Japanese television jidaigeki or period drama that was broadcast in 1986. It is the 26th in the Hissatsu series. Inspired by Video game Super Mario Bros.

## Cast

* Kunihiko Mitamura as Hide
* Yoko Akino as Keima no Ogin
* Shōfukutei Tsurube II as Ayamaro
* Teruhiko Saigō as Toukichi
* Mikio Osawa as Sabu
* Masako Sugawara as Wakamurasaki
* Gorō Mutsumi as Kagurazaka Soemon
* Jūkei Fujioka as Mukojima Jinjurō
# De Gea

De Gea is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David de Gea (born 1990), Spanish footballer
* José David de Gea, Spanish Grand Prix motorcycle racer
* Nicolas de Géa (born 1983), French footballer
# Myrin

Myrin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arden Myrin (born 1973), American actress, author, and comedian
* Jonas Myrin (born 1982), Swedish singer, songwriter and producer
# The Petrified Planet

The Petrified Planet is an anthology of three original science fiction stories, edited by the un-credited Fletcher Pratt and published by Twayne in 1952. It was the first in a series of planned "Twayne Triplets," "a series of books to be produced by the 'joint efforts' of a scientist and a trio of writers." No further editions of the anthology were issued, although each of the stories was later republished.

## Contents

* "Introduction", John D. Clark
* "The Long View", Fletcher Pratt (Startling Stories 1952; Wildside Press 2006)
* "Uller Uprising", H. Beam Piper (Uller Uprising, Ace Books 1983)
* "Daughters of Earth", Judith Merril (in Daughters of Earth: Three Novels, Doubleday Books 1969)

## Reception

J. Francis McComas reviewed the anthology unfavorably in The New York Times, saying "the book has not the slightest trace of coherence or consistency" and "the stories themselves [do not] come remotely near their authors' usual standards."
In his review, reprinted in In Search of Wonder, Damon Knight faulted the high-concept format: "The trouble is that, no matter how interesting the background may be, there’s probably at most only one dramatic way of using it in a story, and when you toss it up for grabs the best thing that can happen is that one out of three writers will use it effectively. The trouble is, further, that shoehorning the postulated background into three different stories does not unify them but makes them mutually contradictory."
# Glaucocharis albilinealis

Glaucocharis albilinealis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1896. It is found in Myanmar and India (Assam, Bengal).
# Vittoria Bentivoglio

Vittoria Bentivoglio (1555–1587) was an Italian singer. She was activein the Ferrarese court of Alfonso II d'Este and a member of the first period of the court's concerto delle donne.
She was born into the noble Cybò family, and later married a member of the renowned Bentivoglio family. She remained a prominent member of the court even after she stopped singing regularly for the musica secreta.
She also danced in the balletto delle donne.
# Dahachok

Dahachok is a village and former Village Development Committee that is now part of Chandragiri Municipality in Kathmandu District in Province No. 3 of central Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 4,036. It is located in the west of Kathmandu.

## Kalu Pande memorial

The burial ground on hill top of Kaji Kalu Pande is a popular hiking spot. It lies in Chandragiri, western outskirts of Kathmandu from where Gorkha can be seen.

## Gallery

* Memorial where Kalu Pande was assassinated in 1814 B.S.
* Kaji Kalu Pande Statue at Samadhisthal, Dahachowk
# David Stone (footballer)

David Kenneth Stone (born 29 December 1942) is a former professional footballer, who played 154 times in The Football League for Bristol Rovers and Southend United. He also played for and managed a number of non-League clubs following the end of his professional career.

## Career

Stone was born in Bristol and attended Portway School in the city. He played as a child for Bristol Boys, and won the English Schools' Shield with them in 1958. He also played for Sneyd Park, before joining League side Bristol Rovers as a junior in 1959.
He graduated through the Rovers junior and youth teams, and signed his first professional contract in March 1960, but it was a further two years before he made his first team debut against Northampton Town in August 1962. He went on to make 148 appearances and score six goals for The Pirates until leaving to join Southend United on a free transfer in 1968. His time in Southend was less successful than his spell with Rovers, and although he played in their first five games of the 1968–69 season, he only made one more appearance in the remainder of the campaign.
His first managerial appointment came in December 1968, when he became player-manager of Hastings United. The job lasted for just five months however, when Stone resigned at the end of the 1968–69 season following Hastings' refusal to give him a long-term contract. He returned to his native West Country in December 1969, when he joined Glastonbury as a player, and spent three months with Minehead before joining Welton Rovers in October 1970.
After two years as a player, Welton appointed him as their player-manager, and he picked up his first trophy as a manager by winning the Premier Division of the Western League in 1973–74. He spent five years as a player with Weston-super-Mare between 1978 and 1981, the last three years of which he spent as player-manager, and in 1981 he was appointed player-manager of Portway Bristol. He twice won the Western League First Division with Portway, but both times they were denied promotion to the Premier Division due to their ground not meeting minimum requirements.
He spent five years as manager of Clevedon Town from 1986, and also returned to his former club Welton Rovers, where he managed from 1991 until 1992.

### Honours
#### As a player

* English Schools' Shield: 1
       1958
* Gloucestershire Cup: 5
       1962–63, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1967–68
* Western League: 1
       1969–70

#### As player-manager

* Western League Premier Division: 1
       1973–74
* Western League First Division: 2
       1984–85, 1985–86

## Non-footballing life

Stone worked in the offices of an engineering firm for 33 years until being made redundant. He later worked for the St. Monica Trust, where he worked in the finance office. In 2007, he was living in Rudgeway with his wife of over 40 years, Margaret.
# Myrcia albobrunnea

Myrcia albobrunnea is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is endemic to Peru.
# The Scarlet Ending

The Scarlet Ending is an American six piece indie rock band from Syracuse, New York. The group is fronted by identical twin sisters Kayleigh Goldsworthy (vocals, guitar, violin) and Kaleena Goldsworthy (vocals, piano, accordion, pennywhistle, melodica, ukulele), with Jon Tedd (guitar, vocals), Jess Hafner (cello, synthesizer), Nick Streeter (drums, percussion), and Aaron Garritillo (bass guitar)

## Career

The Scarlet Ending was started by identical twin sisters Kayleigh and Kaleena in 2002. In 2008 the band grew to include Jon, Jess, Nick, and Aaron.

## Discography
### Albums

* Cries and Whispers – Released by Fierce Little Records (formerly SubCat Records)
* Ghosts – Released by Fierce Little Records, March 9, 2010

### EPs

* The Scarlet Ending – Released independently
* The Things You Used to Own – Released by Fierce Little Records August 14, 2012

## Awards and honors

* SAMMY (Syracuse area music) award for best pop recording 2006.
* SAMMY (Syracuse area music) nominee for best pop recording 2007.
* SAMMY (SYRACUSE area music) Award for best Alternative. 2011.

## Media use

The song "The Way We Used to Be," off the CD Cries and Whispers appeared on Season 3 of MTV's The Hills, and was also featured on the DVD release. The song was also featured on season 4 of Making the Band. The song "Winter," off the CD Cries and Whispers appeared on Season 1 of VH1's Tool Academy

## Notable touring

In the summer of 2008, the band toured both Greenland and Germany for Armed Forces Entertainment.
In September and October 2009, the band toured Southwest Asia with Armed Forces Entertainment.

## Equipment

Kayleigh Goldsworthy uses Glasser Bows exclusively.
# Ibbu, Namibia

Ibbu is a settlement in Namibia's Zambezi Region, located 80 kilometres southeast of the region's capital, Katima Mulilo. It falls under the Katima Rural Constituency and has its own medical facility, Ibbu Clinic.
# Glaucocharis alypophanes

Glaucocharis alypophanes is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Turner in 1904. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Vitolište

Vitolište (Macedonian: Витолиште) is a village in the Prilep Municipality of North Macedonia. It used to be a municipality itself and its FIPS code was MKB5. It is the largest village in the Mariovo region.

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census, the village had a total of 170 inhabitants. Ethnic groups in the village include:
* Macedonians 167
* Serbs 2
* Others 1
# Salmon (given name)

Salmon is a masculine given name which may refer to:
* Salmon (biblical figure), a descendant of Abraham and ancestor of David
* Salmon Brown, two people related to American abolitionist John Brown:
** Salmon Brown (1802–1833), his younger brother
** Salmon Brown (1836–1919), his youngest son
* Salmon P. Chase (1808–1873), American politician and jurist
* Salmon Fletcher Dutton (1870–1931), American businessman and lieutenant colonel
* Salmon Portland Chase Halle (1866–1949), American businessman and philanthropist
* Salmon Levinson (1865–1941), American lawyer and peace activist responsible for drafting the Kellogg–Briand Pact
* Salmon Morrice (1672–1740), Royal Navy officer and Vice-admiral of the White
# Daimon Otokode Shinitai

Daimon Otokode Shinitai (Japanese: 代紋　男で死にたい) is a 1969 Japanese yakuza film directed by Akinori Matsuo.

## Plot

The brothers of Tetsujirō and Tetsugorō, who lost their parents and home after the Great Kanto Earthquake, were picked up and grew up by a Yakuza Goi clan. One day, Tetsugorō fights the confronted yakuza Honma clan, and is expelled from Goi clan's Boss. Later, boss Goi is attacked by Honma clan's assassin and seriously injured. The assassin is Tetsutaōr, Tetsugorō's eldest brother, who had been missing after the Great Kanto Earthquake.

## Cast

* Hideki Takahashi as Nonaka Tetsugorō
* Shigeru Tsuyuguchi as Nonaka Tetsujirō
* Yumiko Nogawa as Ochō
* Yoshirō Aoki as Nonaka Tetsutarō
* Ryōhei Uchida as Obuse Keita
* Hei Enoki as Tamura Gunji
* Shouki Fukae as Honma Ginzō
* Tomiko Ishii as Shibata Chiyo
* Yoko Machida as Nonaka Shima
* Ichirō Sugai as Goi Kiichirō
* Toru Abe as Omori Giichirō
# Taifa of Majorca

The Taifa of Majorca was a medieval Islamic taifa kingdom which existed from 1018 to 1203 in Majorca. It was founded by the Slavic warlord Mujāhid al-ʿĀmirī.
The first taifa lasted for about 50 years (1076-1116), first succumbing to a Christian crusade and later being occupied by the Almoravids. After a period in which the Balearic Islands were integrated into the Almoravid Empire, it ended up disintegrating, suffering the same fate as the Caliphate of Córdoba. It was ruled by the Aghlabid dynasty, an Arab Najdi dynasty of the Banu Tamim tribe.
A new, independent kingdom arose, the second taifa (1147-1203), under the Banu Ghaniya dynasty, which would become the last Almoravid stronghold in Al-Andalus against the Almohads' advance.

## List of Emirs
### Mujahid dynasty

* Mujāhid al-ʿĀmirī: 1018–1041
* 'Ali Iqbal ud-Dawlah: 1041–1075

### Aglabid dynasty

* Ibn Aglab al-Murtada: 1076–1093
* Mubassir: 1093–1114
* Abu-l-Rabi Sulayman "El Burabe": 1114–1126

### Ghaniyid dynasty

* Muhammad I: 1126–1155
* Ishaq: c. 1155–1184
* Muhammad II (deposed in a coup): 1184 d. 1187
* Ali (left to conquer the Maghreb): 1184
* Abu al-Zubayr or Talha: November 1184–1185
* Muhammad II (restored): 1185–1185
* Tashfin: 1185–1187
* 'Abdallah: 1187–1203
** To Almohads: 1203–1229
# The Speed of Darkness

The Speed of Darkness may refer to:
* The Speed of Darkness (play), a 1989 play by Steve Tesich
* The Speed of Darkness (EP), a 2003 EP from the band Leviathan
* Speed of Darkness, a 2011 album by Flogging Molly
* The Speed of Darkness (book), a 1968 book of poetry by Muriel Rukeyser
* The Speed of Darkness (novel), a 2016 novel by Catherine Fisher
# Ibdar

Ibdar is a small town and rural commune in Sidi Ifni Province of the Guelmim-Oued Noun region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 5,194 people living in 898 households.
# Glaucobotys

Glaucobotys is a genus of moths of the family Crambidae. It contains only one species, Glaucobotys spiniformis, which is found in Kenya.