OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward B. Watson

Edward Byers Watson (October 7, 1844 – February 1, 1915) was an American jurist in the state of Oregon. He was the 12th chief justice of the Oregon Supreme Court. Watson served for four years on the state's highest court, and his brother served for two years on the court.

## Early life

Watson was born on October 7, 1844, in Garnavillo, Iowa, as the child of James Watson and Emily Adams Franklin Watson. His older brother James Watson who would also serve on the Oregon Supreme Court was born in 1840. The family moved to Oregon Territory in 1853 and settled in Douglas County. In Oregon Edward Watson received an education in the public schools and at Wilbur Academy. Then, in June 1866, he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts from Pacific University in Forest Grove, Oregon. He then studied law and began practicing in 1868 in Jacksonville, Oregon. Watson studied the law under the supervision of his brother.

## Legal career

While in Southern Oregon Watson served as a county judge for Jackson County from 1872 to 1876. Next he served as county clerk from 1878 to 1880. Then in 1880 Watson was elected to the Oregon Supreme Court to Paine Page Prim. His four-year term expired in 1884 and he left the court. During his tenure he served as chief justice from 1882 to 1884.

## Later life

After leaving the bench Edward Watson returned to private practice, but moved to Portland, Oregon. He had married Eleanor Kubli in Jacksonville, and the two had two daughters. Edward B. Watson died in Portland on February 1, 1915.
# The Strawberry Statement

The Strawberry Statement is a non-fiction book by James Simon Kunen, written when he was 19, which chronicled his experiences at Columbia University from 1966–1968, particularly the April 1968 protests and takeover of the office of the dean of Columbia by student protesters.

## Explanation of title

The book's title was a reference to a statement made by Herbert Deane, vice dean of Graduate Faculties, in an April 1967 interview with Columbia Daily Spectator, the student newspaper. Speaking about the role of students in university policy, Deane said that "student or faculty opinion should not in itself have any influence on the formation of administrative policy". "A university is definitely not a democratic institution," he added. "When decisions begin to be made democratically around here, I will not be here any longer." Deane concluded with what students widely mocked as "the strawberry statement": "Whether students vote 'yes' or 'no' on a given issue means as much to me as if they were to tell me they like strawberries."
Deane frequently said that he had been misunderstood on the matter. In a 1988 interview with campus radio station WKCR, he said student opinions about university policy did matter to him, but if they were offered without reasoned explanations, then they meant no more to him than if a majority of students liked strawberries.

## Film adaptation

A film loosely based on the book, but fictionalized, was released in 1970.
# Entedon

Entedon is a genus of hymenopteran insects of the family Eulophidae.
# Diverse Vinyl

Diverse Vinyl is a record store and independent record label based in Newport, Wales. It is the UK's largest retailer of new vinyl records.

## History

It was established in 1995 by Paul Hawkins. Having opened as an LP mail order department, "a time when vinyl was in its darkest days". Hawkins has described being (at the time) one of the only South Wales record stores with a wide enough range of vinyl records, with only Spillers Records in Cardiff (the oldest surviving store in the world) serving for regional competition.
During the period, similar businesses including Rough Trade Records faced closure, with the growth of CD and later digital audio rendering vinyl recordings expensive and inefficient.

## Modern era

In 2002, the store started its independent record label, Diverse Records, which has gone on to release over 50 records, including the first vinyl printing of an Alison Krauss record, as well as popular bands including Idlewild and modern names like Laura Marling.
In recent years, the store has enjoyed a revival, along with the 2000s vinyl revival. The store and others has been particularly helped by the establishment of Record Store Day, which has brought attention, business, and events to local record stores across the UK.
In April 2019, the business re-launched its website, which has served as one of the largest online retailers of LPs.
The same month, for Record Store Day 2019 the store enjoyed queues of 80 people before opening, as people travelled from around the UK to the city. Music was performed both at the store as well as live venues across the city, from The Murenger, Tiny Rebel Urban Taphouse, Newport Market's Gallery Space, Le Public Space, McCann's Rock 'n' Ale Bar, and Slipping Jimmy's.

## Artists

Acts published by Diverse Records include:
* Adrian Sherwood
* Alison Krauss
* Amy Duncan
* Carrie Rodriguez
* Chuck Prophet
* Cowboy Junkies
* Daniel Lanois
* Danny and the Champions of the World
* Dolly Varden
* Eddi Reader
* Eleanor McEvoy
* Fionn Regan
* Georgia Ruth
* Gretchen Peters
* Heartworn Highways
* Idlewild
* Joan Baez
* Kris Drever
* Lau
* Laura Marling
* Loudon Wainwright III
* Mark Olson
* Paper Aeroplanes
* Polly Paulusma
* Richard Thompson
* Richmond Fontaine
* Rickie Lee Jones
* Roddy Woomble
* Ron Sexsmith
* Simone Felice
* The Boo Radleys
* The Webb Sisters
* The Duke & The King
* Dr John & The Lower 911
* Frank Black & The Catholics
# Kuorinka

Kuorinka is a medium-sized lake in the Vuoksi main catchment area. It is located in the region of Northern Karelia in Finland.
Whole lake and the shores (13 km$^2$) are protected in Natura 2000 conservation program (code FI0700089) due to lakes oligotrophic waters containing very few minerals of sandy plains.
# Pass Creek (British Columbia)

Pass Creek is a creek located in the Boundary Country region of British Columbia. It flows into the Granby River 11 miles north of Grand Forks, British Columbia. Pass Creek has been mined for gold.
# Stephen S. Roach

Stephen Samuel Roach (born September 16, 1945) is an American economist. He serves as senior fellow at Yale University’s Jackson Institute for Global Affairs, and a senior lecturer at the Yale School of Management. He was formerly chairman of Morgan Stanley Asia, and chief economist at Morgan Stanley, the New York City-based investment bank.

## Career

In 1968, Roach earned a bachelor's degree in economics from the University of Wisconsin–Madison and, later, a PhD in economics from New York University.
After earning his PhD, Roach was a research fellow at the Brookings Institution in Washington, D.C. From 1972 until 1979, Roach served as staff economist of the Federal Reserve Board in Washington, D.C. supervising the preparation of the official Federal Reserve projections of the U.S. economy. From 1979 until joining Morgan Stanley in 1982, Roach was Vice President for Economic Analysis for the Morgan Guaranty Trust Company in New York.
Roach was with Morgan Stanley for 30-plus years. He was the investment bank's chief economist since 1982, serving as head of the firm's global team of economists in New York, London, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Paris. From 2007-10 he was Chairman, Morgan Stanley Asia, from 2010-12 he was Non-Executive Chairman, Morgan Stanley Asia, and since mid-2010 he has been a Senior Fellow at Yale University.
In 2009, Dirk Bezemer, a Professor of Economics at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands, noted that Roach was one of the earliest to have predicted the 2007–2008 financial crisis.

## Personal life

Roach and his wife live in New Canaan, Connecticut.

## Work

Roach writes monthly columns for the international media organization Project Syndicate.
* Roach, Stephen, The Next Asia: Opportunities and Challenges for a New Globalization, (Wiley 2009)
* Roach, Stephen, Unbalanced: The Codependency of America and China (2014)
* Roach, Stephen, Accidental Conflict: America, China, and the Clash of False Narratives, (Yale University Press 2022) ISBN 978-0-300-25964-3
# Hanna Andersin

Johanna Ottiliana “Hanna” Andersin (30 August 1861 – 7 April 1914), was a Finnish educator. She was the principal of the first Gymnasium (school) for females in Helsinki in 1907–1914 and is regarded to have played an important part in the history of the education of women in Finland.
# Jack Parry (Welsh footballer)

Brynley John Parry (11 January 1924 – 20 January 2010) was a Welsh professional footballer. During his career he made almost 100 appearances for Swansea Town and 138 appearances for Ipswich Town between 1951 and 1955. Born in Wales in 1924, Jack married Edith and had 3 children. In his later years he moved to London and then Chelmsford as a bricklayer. Most notably, Parry 'topped off' the Natwest building in London. Parry had 6 grandchildren and 2 great-grandchildren all living around the Chelmsford area of Essex before his death in 2010.
# Epsio

Epsio is a suite developed by the Belgian company EVS Broadcast Equipment which allows virtual graphic overlay insertions in real-time or in instant replays. All these effects can instantly be added with the Multicam (LSM) remote controller and are immediately available. Operators can also insert virtual advertisements allowing the field advertisements to adapt to the audience.

## Graphics

Editorial graphics can be an offside line, the 9.15 m (10.01 yd) circle for the direct free kick, the distance to the goal or the scores and logos insertions.

## FIFA

The software was introduced in 2010 for the FIFA World Cup and it is now widely used in sport events, with different modules available.
# Eucalyptus woollsiana

Eucalyptus woollsiana is a species of tree that is endemic to eastern Australia. It has rough, fibrous bark on the trunk, smooth bark above, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of five or seven, white flowers and cup-shaped fruit.

## Description

Eucalyptus woollsiana is a tree that typically grows to a height of 25 m (82 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has rough, fibrous, grey bark on the trunk, smooth grey to yellowish bark above. Young plants and coppice regrowth have dull green, linear to broadly lance-shaped leaves that are 85–130 mm (3.3–5.1 in) long and 7–25 mm (0.28–0.98 in) wide. Adult leaves are glossy green, narrow lance-shaped to lance-shaped, 90–130 mm (3.5–5.1 in) long and 8–20 mm (0.31–0.79 in) wide on a petiole 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils or on the ends of branchlets in groups of five or seven on a peduncle 2–7 mm (0.079–0.276 in) long, the individual buds on pedicels 1.5–5 mm (0.059–0.197 in) long. Mature buds are oval to spindle-shaped, 3.5–5.5 mm (0.14–0.22 in) long and 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) wide with a conical operculum that is about the same length as the floral cup. The flowers are white and the fruit is a woody cup-shaped to oval capsule 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide.

## Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus woollsiana was first formally described in 1901 by Richard Thomas Baker in Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales.

## Distribution and habitat

This eucalypt grows on flat land, often with brigalow (Acacia harpophylla) and belah (Casuarina cristata) on heavy clay soils. It is widespread in inland Queensland south from Injune to the western slopes and plains of New South Wales. It intergrades with E. microcarpa at the southern end of its range.

## Conservation status

This species is classified as "least concern" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.
# Dobrolyubov Street (Yekaterinburg)

Dobrolyubov Street is one of the oldest streets of Yekaterinburg located on the right bank of the Iset River in the residential area central of the Leninsky administrative region of the city. Dobrolyubov Street appeared practically along with foundation of the city of Yekaterinburg, having become one of the first streets of the Kupetsky settlement [ru] — formed at that time a posad behind the southern wall of wooden Ekaterinburg fortress. Till fall of 1919 the street serially replaced a number of names: Avramova, Sapozhnikov, Markov, 3rd Uktusskaya, Otryasikhinsky, Zyryanovsky, Hospital.

## Sovremennaya Street

Sovremennaya Street of Dobrolyubov is the silent small central city street, without the heavy car and foot traffic. On it a number of monuments of historical and cultural heritage of the city, administrative agencies, offices, one of exhibition platforms of Sverdlovsk regional museum of local lore is located. In 2010 on the street construction of the residence of the Russian President's Plenipotentiary in the Ural federal district was complete

## Arrangement and improvement

Dobrolyubov Street passes from the North to the south between the Iset River bend from the East and Chernyshevsky Street from the West, begins from Malyshev Street and comes to an end at Radishchev Street. With other streets Dobrolyubov Street isn't crossed, adjunctions of other streets are also absent.
# John W. Grant

John W. Grant (July 26, 1867, West Point, Georgia – March 8, 1938) was a member of the Georgia School of Technology board of trustees and a well-known Atlanta, Georgia, merchant around the 1880s.
He was the grandson of John T. Grant and the son of William D. Grant, both of whom were successful railroad builders with their Fannin, Grant & Company.
With help from his grandfather, he was made president of the Gate City Loan, Saving and Banking Company at the age of 21. In 1902, he was a director of the Atlanta-based Third National Bank.
He married the daughter of Hugh T. Inman who gave him the Kimball House as a wedding gift. By this time Grant the younger was well-placed in Atlanta society, where he was heavily involved in the Capital City Club and Piedmont Driving Club.
Grant was also the benefactor of Grant Field, the home of the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football team, naming it in honor of his deceased son, Hugh Inman Grant (1895–1906).
# Derryadd

54°29′38″N 6°25′08″W﻿ / ﻿54.494°N 6.419°W﻿ / 54.494; -6.419
Derryadd (from Irish Doire Fhada 'long oak-grove') is a hamlet and townland in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. It is within the Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council area, on the southern shores of Lough Neagh. In the 2001 Census it had a population of 201 people.
Ardmore Primary School closed in 2006 due to low pupil numbers.
# Steve Boadway

Steven Troy Boadway (born June 20, 1963) is a former American football linebacker who played one season with the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Arizona. He was also a member of the Denver Broncos.
# George Yanok

George Richard Yanok (November 29, 1938 – April 29, 2022) was an American screenwriter, television producer, actor, and jazz drummer. He is noted for winning Primetime Emmy Awards in 1974 and 1976.

## Early life

Yanok was born in Bristol, Connecticut, on November 29, 1938. His family moved to Pomona, California, when he was around twelve. He attended Pomona Catholic High School, where he was classmates with John Stewart. Yanok then studied at Santa Clara University and San Jose State College before joining the US Army.

## Career

Yanok first worked in stand-up comedy at the hungry i in San Francisco and was an actor in theatre. He also toured with Stewart and The Kingston Trio, becoming their final road manager and the editor of Once Upon a Time, the group's last album. Yanok eventually secured writing gigs with the shows The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour and The Jimmie Rodgers Show in 1969, and was one of the inaugural writers of Hee Haw when it debuted that same year. He went on to produce The Kallikaks, which ran for five episodes as a mid-season replacement in August 1977. Yanok won two Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Writing in a Comedy, Variety or Music and Outstanding Comedy Series in 1974 and 1976, in recognition of his work on Lily and Lily Tomlin. He also received two nominations, one of which was for Outstanding Comedy Series in 1976 for his work on Welcome Back, Kotter.
Yanok relocated from Los Angeles to Nashville, Tennessee, during the 1990s to serve as writer, producer, and director of Prime Time Country. During his time there, he was co-writer of the IMAX film Twang, researcher for Judge Judy, and teacher of television writing at Watkins College of Art and Screenwriters University. He was also involved with the Nashville Jazz Workshop as a drummer for its classic jazz ensembles and vocal classes during the organization's nascent years. Yanok later published his first novel in 2017, titled Romeo in Shubert Alley.

## Personal life

Yanok was married to Suzanne Helms during his years in Los Angeles. He later married Laura Hill, a Nashville newspaper reporter and columnist, and remained married to her for twenty years until his death. He had two stepchildren from his marriage to Hill: John and Katie.
Yanok died on April 29, 2022, in Nashville. He was 83 and suffered from lung cancer in the 18 months leading up to his death.
# Space & Time (song)

"Space & Time" is a song by British alternative rock band Wolf Alice from their second studio album Visions of a Life. It was released on 8 May 2018 through Dirty Hit as the album's seventh single.

## Release and live performances

A day before the release of Visions of a Life on 28 September 2017, lead singer Ellie Rowsell said at Annie Mac's BBC Radio 1 show that "Space & Time" is a song about "feeling anxious and trying not to feel anxious," continuing: "Sometimes when I feel a bit low/weirdo I try to imagine my future self looking back on my past self and it kind of makes me feel better. So it’s a song about that really." The song was released on vinyl on 8 May 2018 as the seventh single from the album.
In October 2017, the band performed "Space & Time" on their KEXP and KCRW sessions. On 15 May 2018, they performed the song on BBC Radio 1's Live Lounge alongside a cover of Camila Cabello's "Never Be The Same". The song also performed on 26 May as part of Wolf Alice's set at BBC Music's Biggest Weekend streamed on BBC Radio 1 and shown on television on BBC Four.

## Music video

The music video for "Space & Time" was released on 30 May 2018. Directed by Rowsell herself, the video sees Rowsell running through the woods and various other locations while wearing a wedding dress. With the release of the video, Rowsell wrote that the song is "about being faced with life's obstacles and knowing that at some point you'll be looking back on yourself at this moment in time and it won't be as bad as it feels right now."

## Chart performance

"Space & Time" debuted at number one on the Official Vinyl Singles Chart.

## Track listing

* UK 7" single
* Space & Time
* Formidable Cool
# Pro-death

"Pro-death" or "pro-death-penalty" could mean being in favor of capital punishment.
"Pro-death" or "Pro-Death" can also refer to:
* Favoring a specific expression of death in culture, such as war, suicide, or euthanasia
* Pro-Death Ravers, the second album by Danish band Psychopomps
* In biochemistry, causing apoptosis or cell death
* PRO-DEATH, a metallic rock band
* As a pejorative term, favoring the abortion-rights movement
# Jack Parr (disambiguation)

Jack Parr (1936–2015) was an American professional basketball player.
Jack Parr may refer to:
* Jackie Parr (1920–1985), English Football League footballer
* Jack-Jack Parr, a character from The Incredibles
# Euchroite

Euchroite is a hydrated copper arsenate hydroxide mineral with formula: Cu$_2$AsO$_4$OH·3H$_2$O. It is a vitreous green to emerald green mineral crystallizing in the orthorhombic system. It has a Mohs hardness of 3.5–4.0 and a specific gravity of 3.39–3.45. It was first described in 1823 in Ľubietová, Slovakia.
# Peter C. Mancall

Peter Mancall (born June 18, 1959) is a professor of history at the University of Southern California whose work has focused on early America, American Indians, and the early modern Atlantic world.

## Biography

A 1981 graduate of Oberlin College, Mancall attended graduate school at Harvard University, where he received a Ph.D. in history in 1986, under the supervision of Bernard Bailyn. Mancall was a visiting Assistant Professor of History at Connecticut College from 1986 to 1987. After teaching as a Lecturer in History and Literature at Harvard for two years, he took a position at the University of Kansas in 1989. In 2001, Mancall took a position at the University of Southern California, where he helped to create the USC-Huntington Early Modern Studies Institute in 2003, becoming its first director. He has served on the editorial board of several journals, and from 2007 to 2009 he was Associate Vice Provost for Research Advancement at the University of Southern California. During the 2019-2020 academic year, Mancall served as the Harold Vyvyan Harmsworth Professor of American History at Oxford University. He is currently the Andrew W. Mellon Professor of the Humanities and Professor of History and Anthropology at USC and Divisional Dean for the Social Sciences at USC Dornsife.
Mancall has written six books and edited nine others, and published around forty book reviews in such journals as American Historical Review, Journal of American History, Journal of Economic History, and Journal of the Early Republic. His newest book, The Trials of Thomas Morton: An Anglican Lawyer, His Puritan Foes, and the Battle for a New England, was published by Yale University Press in 2019. Mancall is currently completing Volume 1 of the Oxford History of the United States series covering American colonial history to c. 1680.
Mancall is an elected member of the American Antiquarian Society, as well as a fellow of the Los Angeles Institute for the Humanities and the Royal Historical Society.
# John Tinsley

Ernest John Tinsley (22 March 1919 – 20 July 1992, aged 73) was the Bishop of Bristol from 1976 to 1985.
Born on 22 March 1919 he was educated at Durham University. He was ordained in 1943, after which he held curacies at Durham and South Westoe.
Timsley was a Lecturer in Theology at University College, Hull (which became the University of Hull in 1954) from 1946 until 1962 when he was appointed Professor of Theology at the University of Leeds. He left Leeds in 1976 when he was appointed to the episcopate. He was ordained and consecrated a bishop by Donald Coggan, Archbishop of Canterbury, at Southwark Cathedral on 6 January 1976, his canonical election having been confirmed towards the end of 1975. A prolific author, he died on 20 July 1992.
# Pashukeni Shoombe

Pashukeni Shoombe (born 12 December 1936 in Ohangwena Region) is a Namibian politician and educator. Shoombe was a teacher in Ohangwena Region, Ovamboland from 1958 to 1974, when she went into exile with the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO). While in exile, Shoombe played a prominent role in the handling of her fellow exiles in Angola, for which she received a UNESCO Literacy Award in 1991. In 1980, she earned a diploma from the United Nations Institute for Namibia in Zambia. In 1989, she was elected to the Constituent Assembly of Namibia, which wrote the Namibian Constitution. She was subsequently also elected to the 2nd National Assembly.
Shoombe was conferred the Most Distinguished Order of Namibia: First Class on Heroes' Day 2014.
# Schauspielbühnen Stuttgart

Schauspielbühnen Stuttgart is a theatre in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.