OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gail Parker

Gail Denise Parker is a South African politician and public servant who represented the African National Congress (ANC) in the Northern Cape Provincial Legislature from 2014 to 2019. During that time, she served briefly as the Northern Cape's Member of the Executive Council (MEC) for Finance, Economic Development and Tourism from May to June 2017: she was appointed in a controversial cabinet reshuffle which the ANC later obliged Premier Sylvia Lucas to reverse. Parker trained as a teacher and entered politics through the South African Democratic Teachers Union.

## Early life and education

Parker was the second of three siblings – she has two brothers – and as an infant was raised in Greenpoint, Khayelitsha by her grandparents. At the age of four, she moved to Cape Town, where her parents lived and worked. She grew up on the Cape Flats and completed a bachelor's degree from the University of Cape Town. Much later in life, she also completed a doctorate in business leadership and management.
After graduating from the University of Cape Town, aged 21, she moved to present-day Northern Cape, where her parents were from, to begin a teaching job in Douglas. She was active in the South African Democratic Teachers Union (Sadtu) and served as a Sadtu branch secretary. In 1991, she moved to Kimberley to work in the education portfolio at Sadtu's provincial headquarters.

## Provincial legislature

In the 2014 general election, Parker was elected to represent the ANC in the Northern Cape Provincial Legislature; she was ranked eighth on the ANC's provincial party list. She served a single five-year term in the seat.
In the middle of the term, on 10 May 2017, Sylvia Lucas, then the Premier of the Northern Cape, announced a controversial cabinet reshuffle which saw Parker join the Northern Cape Executive Council as MEC for Finance, Economic Development and Tourism, replacing Mac Jack. Transport MEC Pauline Williams was replaced by Alexandra Beukes in the same reshuffle. The Northern Cape branch of the ANC said that it had not been consulted about the reshuffle and responded with "absolute disgust", calling the reshuffle "grossly irresponsible, reckless and self-serving" and alleging that it constituted an attempt by Lucas to influence the outcomes of a party elective conference scheduled for the next weekend. The provincial party called for Lucas to reverse the reshuffle and the ANC National Executive Committee ultimately intervened to instruct her to do so, agreeing that there had been insufficient consultation with the party. On 1 June, Lucas announced that she would comply, meaning that Parker lost her new position.
Parker did not seek re-election to the provincial legislature in 2019, but instead became the technical adviser to the Northern Cape MEC for Transport, Safety and Liaison. She remained in that position as of early 2021.

## Personal life

Parker has two sons.
# Gajanan Jagannath Mane

Gajanan Jagannath Mane, (born 14 May 1949) also known as Dombivlikar Kaka, is an Indian social worker and retired Indian Navy veteran. He is known for the rehabilitation of leprosy-affected individuals across the state of Maharashtra for 40 years. In 2013, Mane was conferred the Padma Shri, the fourth-highest civilian honor by the Government of India, in the field of Social work. He won Sangram Medal, a war medal during the 1971 India-Pakistan War.

## Early life

He was born on 14 May 1949 in Dombivli, Maharashtra. Mane completed schooling in Ambav Devrukh, his native village in Ratnagiri. His choice to join the Indian Armed Forces was shaped by India's defeat in the 1962 war against China.

## Work

He joined the Indian Navy in 1965. He served in the Indian Navy for 12 years and participated in the Indo-Pakistani war of 1971. In 1976, he was retired from the Indian Navy and started working at a private company.
Mane's philanthropic efforts focus on leprosy rehabilitation. He began his work towards leprosy rehabilitation in 1991. He established a colony for leprosy patients in Kalyan, providing shelter and employment. His initiatives led to the construction of a dedicated hospital with the Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation.
He addressed the livelihood challenges of leprosy patients in Hanuman Nagar leprosy colony by implementing various initiatives. These included establishing a ration shop, facilitating the setup of a municipal hospital for leprosy treatment, organizing schooling for children, and creating employment opportunities for 40 youths from Vasahati within the Kalyan Dombivli Municipality. He also initiated training programs for women in sewing, providing them with sewing machines through a government scheme. He also launched a house-to-house business for the production and marketing of candles, and incense sticks, Chalk sticks, running of a dairy farm contributing to both economic empowerment and community support.
In 2011, the rehabilitation center was awarded the first prize for its dairy farm project by the Sasakawa Leprosy Foundation, Japan.

## Awards and honours

Gajanan Jagannath Mane was awarded the Padma Shri in New Delhi by the President of India, Droupadi Murmu in the field of social work in 2023. Previously, Mane received recommendations from the Maharashtra government for the Padma Shri award on two occasions, first in 2015 and then in 2017.
In January 2023, he was felicitated by the Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation in Thane district for his social work. He earned the Sangram Medal for his service in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.
He has received multiple accolades, such as the Gunwant Kamgar Puraskar in 1993 from the Government of Maharashtra, the Kushtha Rugna Seva Karya Puraskar from the Ex-servicemen Board, Thane district, the Kushtha Rugna Seva Puraskar from the Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation, and the Samaj Utthan Puraskar from the Government of Maharashtra in 2018.
# Gajanan

Gajanan is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Gajanan Maharaj, saint from Shegaon, Maharashtra, India
* Gajanan Jagirdar (1907–1988), veteran Indian film director, screenwriter and actor
* Gajanan Kirtikar, Leader of Shiv Sena Party in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
* Gajanan Dharmshi Babar, member of the 15th Lok Sabha of India
* Gajanan Digambar Madgulkar (1919–1977), Marāthi poet, lyricist, writer and actor from India
* Gajanan Tryambak Madkholkar (1900–1976), Marathi novelist and a literary critic from Maharashtra, India
* Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh (1917–1964), Hindi poet, essayist, literary and political critic and fiction writer
# Gajana (Bilhaur)

Gajana is a village and Gram panchayat in Bilhaur Tehsil, Kanpur Nagar district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Its village code is 149905. As per 2011 Census of India report the population of the village is 1,622 where 867 are men and 755 are women. It is located 76 KM towards North from Kanpur.
# Galbraith Lake Airport

Galbraith Lake Airport (IATA: GBH, ICAO: PAGB, FAA LID: GBH) is a state-owned, public-use airport located at Galbraith Lake in the North Slope Borough of the U.S. state of Alaska. The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge has an office at the airport. The lake and airport are located west of the Dalton Highway and north of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System's Pump Station 4. According to the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2009–2013, it was classified as a general aviation airport.

## Facilities and aircraft

Galbraith Lake Airport has one runway designated 13/31 with a gravel surface measuring 5,182 by 150 feet (1,579 x 46 m). For the 12-month period ending July 10, 2008, the airport had 361 aircraft operations, an average of 30 per month: 49% air taxi, 44% general aviation, and 7% scheduled commercial.
# Gaby Sylvia

Gaby Sylvia (March 24, 1920 – July 26, 1980) was an Italian actress who appeared in many French films and television series.

## Partial filmography

* The Gutter (1938) - Denise
* Behind the Façade (1939) - Madeleine Martin
* Facing Destiny (1940) - Madeleine Clairvoix
* First Ball (1941) - Danielle Noblet
* Signé illisible (1942) - Monique Lavergne
* Bonsoir mesdames, bonsoir messieurs (1944) - Micheline Tessier
* La femme fatale (1946) - Claire Coussol
* The Marriage of Ramuntcho (1947) - Maritchu
* Captain Blomet (1947) - Micheline de Mandane
* Métier de fous (1948) - Sylvia Dormont
* Fantasmi del mare (1948) - Elena
* Mission in Tangier (1949) - Lily
* Amour et compagnie (1950) - Danielle Lecourtoy
* Women Are Crazy (1950) - Marguerite
* The Straw Lover (1951) - Gisèle Sarrazin de Fontenoy
* Avalanche (1951) - Wanda Bouchard
* Huis clos (1954) - Estelle Rigault- une infanticide
* Bad Liaisons (1955) - Hélène Ducouret
* It's All Adam's Fault (1958) - Hélène de Bergen
* La bête à l'affût (1959) - Gilberte
* Méfiez-vous, mesdames (1963) - Florence Moulin
* Beau Masque (1972) - Emilie
* Pardon Mon Affaire, Too! (1977) - Marie-Christine Bosquet, Daniel's director
# Galerita aequinoctialis

Galerita aequinoctialis is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Songzhu Temple

Songzhu Temple (Chinese: 松竹寺; pinyin: Sōngzhúsì) is a folk religion temple located in Beitun District, Taichung, Taiwan. Built in 1833, the temple is dedicated to a specific Guanyin statue known as "Waterflow Guanyin" (水流觀音; Shuǐliú Guānyīn).

## History

According to legend, in the summer of 1830, a Guanyin statue carried by a flood got stuck in a bamboo forest at the site of the current temple. After the water settled, a group of children found the statue and began worshiping it in the forest. Afterwards, a woman was having a difficult childbirth when a passing midwife came to help. As a token of appreciation, the woman promised to visit the midwife's home in the future. However, the midwife's directions led her to the bamboo forest. Through poe divination, the Guanyin revealed that she was the midwife. Therefore, a temple was built to house the statue in 1833, and the Waterflow Guanyin became a deity for safe pregnancies.
A 20 m tall fiberglass statue of Guanyin was erected in 1988. During Typhoon Haitang in 2005, the statue fell over and was destroyed, which was interpreted as the Guanyin sacrificing itself for the people. The statue has since been restored.

## Filial piety tree

In the temple's courtyard, there is a sea fig tree that is thought to be more than 160 years old. The 15 m tree has two main trunks, giving it the nickname "filial piety tree" (孝子樹). The tree is listed as one of Taichung's protected trees.
On 2 June 2013, the larger of the two trunks cracked from earthquake damage, causing the trunk to tip over. The tree is repaired and is supported by I-beams.

## Gallery

* The Waterflow Guanyin statue. The statue is placed inside the rock in the back of the temple.
* The 20 m tall Guanyin statue is located directly behind the Waterflow Guanyin.
* The filial piety tree.
# Studia Evangelica

Studia evangelica is book containing a series of papers presented to the International Congress held at Christ Church (University of Oxford), Oxford, 1957. The Congress followed immediately on the annual gathering of the Studiorum Novi Testamenti Societas which had met at Birmingham. The full title is: Studia evangelica: papers presented to the International Congress on "The Four Gospels in 1957" held at Christ Church, Oxford, 1957. This was followed by six more volumes containing papers presented at subsequent congresses. the last being published in 1982. All were in the series "Texte und Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der altchristlichen Literatur"; Bd. 73, 87, 88, 102, 103, 112 & 126.
The first volume was published by Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, in 1959. It was edited by Kurt Aland, F. L. Cross, Jean Daniélou, Harald Riesenfeld and W. C. Van Unnik.
# Trachusa timberlakei

Trachusa timberlakei is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It is found in North America.
# Lewis Stephens

Lewis Stephens was Archdeacon of Barnstaple and Archdeacon of Chester.
He was born the son of Lewis Stephens of Menheniot, Cornwall.
He was a cleric at Christ Church, matriculating in 1708 and graduating B.A. in 1712, M.A. in 1715 and B.D and D.D. in 1737.
He was chaplain to Charles Trimnell, the bishop of Norwich and to Dr. Blackburne, the bishop of Exeter, becoming rector of Chilbolton, Hampshire in 1718-1722 and of Droxford, Hampshire from 1722 to 1747. He was collated archdeacon of Barnstaple in 1724 (serving until 1731) and Archdeacon of Chester from 1727 to 1747. He was also a prebendary of York Minster in 1727, of Southwell cathedral in 1729 and of Exeter cathedral from 1731 to 1746.
# ENSA (gene)

Alpha-endosulfine is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ENSA gene.
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a highly conserved cAMP-regulated phosphoprotein (ARPP) family. This protein was identified as an endogenous ligand for the sulfonylurea receptor, ABCC8/SUR1. ABCC8 is the regulatory subunit of the ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channel, which is located on the plasma membrane of pancreatic beta cells and plays a key role in the control of insulin release from pancreatic beta cells. This protein is thought to be an endogenous regulator of KATP channels. In vitro studies have demonstrated that this protein modulates insulin secretion through the interaction with KATP channel, and this gene has been proposed as a candidate gene for type 2 diabetes. At least eight alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed.
# Sørporten

Sørporten (Southern Gate) is the southern part of Hinlopen Strait, Svalbard. It extends between the Bastian Islands and Bråsvellbreen at Nordaustlandet.
# Eugène Boré

Eugène Boré (1809– 1878) was a French missionary, linguist, and translator.

## Biography

Eugène Boré was born on 15 August 1809 in Angers, France. In 1829, he joined the Abbé Félicité de Lamennais.
Member of the Asiatic Society in 1833, he won fame in the "Journal Asiatique". He was professor of Armenian (1833–34) at the Collège de France. Sent to Venice, he published the results of his literary labours there in the convent of the Mechitarists. Spending six months of 1837 in study at Constantinople, he went with Father Scaffi, C.M., to Erzerum in Armenia.
In 1839, Boré created the first French school in Tabriz, Qajar Iran as an opening wedge for Christianity. The Shah of Persia honoured him for the excellence of his school. In addition to many learned studies sent to France, his interesting letters were published as "The Correspondence of a Traveller in the Orient". In 1841 he secured Lazarist missioners for Persia. For services to France in that land he was given the cross of the Legion of Honour. Gregory XVI made him a Knight of the Golden Militia in 1842 and Knight of St. Gregory the Great in 1843.
Knowing forty Oriental languages, most of them thoroughly, Boré published in some of these tongues excellent polemical works. He worked towards the reunification of Eastern Christians with the Catholic Church and was helped in his mission by his wide acquaintance with the most learned and influential men of France and Italy. He published an illuminating report of the condition of the Holy Land when he was sent by France to investigate in 1847. Entering the Congregation of the Mission in January 1849 at Constantinople, he was ordained there on April 7, 1850, and made his vows in Paris in January 1851. Sent to Constantinople as head of the College of Bebek, he remained fifteen years doing zealous work for Muslims and Christians, especially on the battlefield during the Crimean War.
In Paris he was made secretary general of the Congregation of the Mission (1866) and then elected superior general (September 11, 1874). His mandate was cut short at the end of four years by a sudden illness. He died at Maison-Mere in Paris on 3 May 1878.
# Preservation Act 1

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | C+ |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Great Rock Discography | 5/10 |
| Pitchfork | 9.8/10 |
| Uncut | |
Preservation Act 1 is a concept album and the 12th studio album by the English rock group the Kinks, released 16 November 1973 by RCA Records.
Preservation Act 1 did not sell well (peaking on the Billboard 200 at No. 177). However, it was well received by many critics at the time. A review in Rolling Stone by Ken Barnes was critical of Ray Davies' "tendency toward vaudevillian excess," but overall he rated Preservation as a "highly listenable, enjoyable album." Barnes singled out "Sitting in the Midday Sun" as a "wistfully irresistible" number and labeled "One of the Survivors" the Kinks' "best outright rocker" in years. Gary Lucas, reviewing Preservation Act 1 for Zoo World, also had high praise for the work, stating: "Dare I say it is one of the nicest albums to be released this year (if not the best)? Of course I will." Focusing on the musical theater aspects of the LP, Barbara Charone ranked the album as one of the "most impressive" of the Kinks' career.
Some more recent reviews of Preservation Act 1 have been sympathetic to its theatrical ambitions, such as AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine, who declared "Sweet Lady Genevieve" to be the "real candidate for Davies' forgotten masterpiece".
The 1991 CD reissue on Rhino was a 2-CD set combining Preservation Act 1 with its 1974 follow-up Preservation Act 2. It contained one bonus track ("Preservation") and an extended mix of "Money & Corruption/I Am Your Man", featuring an extra instrumental break.
The 1998 CD reissue of Preservation Act 1 on Velvel includes the single versions of "Preservation" and "One of the Survivors", neither of which is available on the original vinyl release.

## Cultural references

The chorus from side 2's "Money and Corruption" was used by the hackers group Anonymous when attacking governmental websites during the 2014 World Cup.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Ray Davies

## Personnel

The Kinks
* Ray Davies – vocals, guitar, harmonica
* Dave Davies – guitar, vocals
* John Dalton – bass
* Mick Avory – drums
* John Gosling – keyboards
Additional personnel
* Alan Holmes – brass
* Laurie Brown – brass
* John Beecham – brass
* Krysia Kocjan, Lee Pavey, Lewis Rich, Pamela Travis, Sue Brown – additional singers
Technical
* Dave Davies – engineer
* Roger Beale – engineer
* Pat Doyle – art direction
* Chris Hopper – photography
# Gander Automated Air Traffic System

Gander Automated Air Traffic System (GAATS) is a proprietary system of Nav Canada used for the oceanic airspace of the Gander Area Control Centre (ACC).
Most of the airspace is not monitored by radar, so procedures differ from those in continental airspaces. GAATS is an oceanic air traffic management system that automatically processes flight data and provides air traffic controllers with a radar-like picture of traffic in oceanic airspace. GAATS also provides automatic waypoint reports, and use of Controller Pilot Data Link Communications (CPDLC) which is text-based messaging for such routine requests as altitude changes. GAATS brings significant safety and efficiency benefits to North Atlantic airspace.
North Atlantic airspace is the busiest oceanic airspace in the world with about 1,300 flights a day, most of which are large commercial carriers. More than half the flights follow the North Atlantic Tracks but about 40% are 'random', with flight plans not on tracks, such as search/rescue and others. Nav Canada shares control of this airspace with its United Kingdom counterpart, the National Air Traffic Services (NATS).
The GAATS technology is now used by NATS’ Shanwick Oceanic Control with Nav Canada and the UK ANS provider collaborating on flight management for the whole of North Atlantic airspace.
The Gander ACC ("Gander Centre", CZQX) is responsible for controlling aircraft in the western half of the North Atlantic oceanic airspace. The Gander oceanic airspace is bounded to the north by the Icelandic Control Center, on the east by the Prestwick, Scotland, control centre, to the south by the Portuguese control centre in the Azores, and finally to the southwest by the New York Air Route Traffic Control Center.
GAATS traffic management capabilities are achieved through the tight integration between air traffic, airspace and weather models. Operational flexibility and workload balancing are further enhanced through dynamic sectorization.
Specifically, GAATS gives controllers increased situational awareness by having on-screen access to data from a variety of sources, as well as a visual display of the aircraft positions, much as a radar controller would. Among the many features available, controllers can use this new computing and display power to view projected routes and their timelines, and to help avoid potential conflicts.
# Gander Bay South

Gander Bay South is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Gander Bay was a small place in the Fogo and Twillingate area in 1864. It was north of Gander. The way office opened in 1885 and the first waymaster was John Bursey. It became a post office on May 30, 1891, and the first postmaster was James Rowsell. It had no population after 1940. They moved to Gander Bay South.

## Geography

Gander Bay South is in Newfoundland within Subdivision L of Division No. 8.

## Demographics

As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Gander Bay South recorded a population of 325 living in 124 of its 138 total private dwellings, a change of 4.5% from its 2011 population of 311. With a land area of 5.31 km$^2$ (2.05 sq mi), it had a population density of 61.2/km$^2$ (158.5/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

Gander Bay South is a local service district (LSD) that is governed by a committee responsible for the provision of certain services to the community. The chair of the LSD committee is Marvin Hodder.
# Revenue stamps of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland

The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland was a short lived semi-independent state in southern Africa that existed from 1953 to the end of 1963. The state comprised the former self-governing colony of Southern Rhodesia and the British protectorates of Northern Rhodesia and Nyasaland. It issued its own revenue stamps from around 1953 to 1955, and these were withdrawn after the federation ceased to exist.
In 1953 or 1954 a numeral design simply inscribed RHODESIA AND NYASALAND REVENUE and the value was issued. Nine values were issued in all, ranging from 6d to £5. None of these are common, and the high values are particularly scarce. In 1955, the Federation issued three excise stamps for use on cigarette packets. These are quite rare as they were usually torn when used.
# Songzhou Subdistrict

Songzhou Subdistrict (Chinese: 松洲街道; pinyin: Sōngzhōu Jiēdào; Jyutping: cung$^4$ zau$^1$ gaai$^1$ dou$^6$) is a subdistrict of Baiyun District, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China. As of 2022, it has 14 residential communities (社区) under its administration.
# Stultutragus maytaybaphilus

Stultutragus maytaybaphilus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Clarke in 2010.
# Transmit-after-receive time delay

In telecommunications, transmit-after-receive time delay is the time interval from removal of RF energy at the local receiver input until the local transmitter is automatically keyed on and the transmitted RF signal amplitude has increased to 90% of its steady-state value. An Exception: High-frequency (HF) transceiver equipment is normally not designed with an interlock between receiver squelch and transmitter on-off key. The transmitter can be keyed on at any time, independent of whether or not a signal is being received at the receiver input.
# Lestes dichrostigma

Lestes dichrostigma is a species of spreadwing in the damselfly family Lestidae. It is found in South America.
The IUCN conservation status of Lestes dichrostigma is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The IUCN status was reviewed in 2009.