OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Warren Lincoln Rogers

Warren Lincoln Rogers (November 14, 1877 – November 6, 1938) was bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Ohio from 1930 to 1938; he had served previously as coadjutor from 1925 to 1930. The Wa-Li-Ro Episcopal Choir Camp was named for him.

## Early life and education

Rogers was born on November 14, 1877, in Allentown, New Jersey, the son of Samuel Hartshorne Rogers and Josephine Lincoln. He was a descendant of President Abraham Lincoln. He received his early education at the Central High School in Detroit. He joined the Episcopal Church while studying at the University of Michigan, from which he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1907. He also attended the Union Theological Seminary (1911) and then the General Theological Seminary (1912) from where he earned a Bachelor of Divinity. He was awarded a Doctor of Divinity from Kenyon College in 1925, and another from the University of the South. On June 29, 1911, Rogers married Helen Clingen Speakman in St Paul's Cathedral. He also received a Doctor of Sacred Theology from Columbia University.

## Ordained ministry

Rogers was ordained deacon in June 1911, and priest on December 20, 1911, both by Bishop Charles D. Williams of Michigan, in St Paul's Cathedral. He was assigned to serve as rector of St Thomas Church in Detroit in 1911, while in 1913, he became the associate rector of Calvary Church in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Between 1916 and 1920, he served as rector of St John's Church in Jersey City, New Jersey, before becoming the Dean of St Paul's Cathedral, Detroit, in 1920, where he remained until 1925. While at St Paul's he was the first to install the use of microphones in the church and was the first clergyman in the country to broadcast a sermon live on radio, which prompted him to be called the Radio Dean.

## Bishop

On January 27, 1925, during a special convention of the Diocese of Ohio, Rogers was elected Coadjutor Bishop of Ohio. He was then consecrated on April 30, 1925, in St Paul's Cathedral, Detroit, by the Bishop of Ohio William Andrew Leonard. He succeeded as diocesan on September 21, 1930. He was bishop during the time of the Great Depression, which caused him to cut his salary in half, subjected all other diocesan salaries to 3-month reviews and adjustment, and gave up the bishop's residence, which was then used as a children's shelter. Rogers resigned in October 1938 due to ill health, and died, after suffering a stroke, a month later on November 6, in a hospital in Mount Vernon, Ohio.
# Warden's Five Rings

Warden's Five Rings represent a theory of military strategic attack, based on five levels of system attributes. They are named in honor of Col. John A. Warden III, a former United States Air Force officer and theorist of air power.
The Five Rings include:
* Leadership
* Organic/System Essentials/Key Production
* Infrastructure
* Population
* Fielded Military Forces
Each level of system or "ring" was considered one of the enemy's centers of gravity. The idea behind Warden's five rings was to attack each of the rings to paralyze their forces, an objective also known as physical paralysis. To optimize a strike attack the attacker would engage as many rings as possible with special emphasis on taking out the center ring, which is the enemy's leadership. This would result in total physical paralysis.
Warden's theories on the application of air power in modern war have been criticized as little more than a reiteration of earlier strategic bombing concepts discredited by historical analysis of the Second World War and the Vietnam War, similar to the effect on the writings of Giulio Douhet. Warden differs from Douhet in assigning leadership the highest priority, where Douhet espoused attacking the morale of populations. This made Warden's theory more applicable for attacking developing and weaker regimes, while Douhet's theories were based on stronger nations engaged in large conventional wars as was the concern in interwar Europe. Dismissal of the theories has led some to mistakenly conclude that the theories have no application, thereby missing the application of air power as a modern means of accomplishing the Strategic Indirect of Sir B. H. Liddell Hart.
# Walter Heath (Gloucestershire cricketer)

Walter Heath (20 January 1860 — 7 March 1937) was an English cricketer. He was a wicket-keeper who played for Gloucestershire. He was born in Tewkesbury and died in Evesham.
Heath made a single first-class appearance for the team, during the 1886 season, against Nottinghamshire. From the tailend, he scored a duck in the only innings in which he batted.
# Washington Crossing, New Jersey

Washington Crossing is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Hopewell Township, Mercer County, New Jersey, in the United States. The CDP and surrounding Hopewell Township lie on the eastern flank of the Washington Crossing Bridge spanning the Delaware River. Washington Crossing State Park is located adjacent to the community in New Jersey, while across the river lies Washington Crossing Historic Park in Washington Crossing, Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 United States census, the CDP's population was 371.
The community was the eastern landing point following George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River on the night of December 25–26, 1776, during the American Revolutionary War. The Delaware and Raritan feeder canal runs along the river through the community.

## Geography

Washington Crossing is on the east bank of the Delaware River in northwestern Mercer County. New Jersey Route 29 (River Road) passes through the community, leading southeast (downriver) 8 miles (13 km) to Trenton, the state capital, and northwest (upriver) 7 miles (11 km) to Lambertville. The Washington Crossing Bridge, built in 1904, crosses the Delaware to Washington Crossing, Pennsylvania, from where Pennsylvania Route 532 leads southwest 6 miles (10 km) to Newtown, Pennsylvania.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP had a total area of 0.29 square miles (0.75 km$^2$), of which 0.25 square miles (0.65 km$^2$) were land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km$^2$), or 14.6%, was water.

## Education

All of Hopewell Township, including Washington Crossing, is served by the Hopewell Valley Regional School District.

## Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Washington Crossing include:
* William H. Blackwell (1882–1963), fruit farmer and politician
# Washington Female Seminary

The Washington Female Seminary was a Presbyterian seminary for women operating from 1836 to 1948 in Washington, Pennsylvania. During the 19th century, it was "one of the best known and most noted institutions of its kind in the state".

## History

The Washington Female Seminary was part of a larger Female seminary movement. Creation of this particular institution began in 1835 and the Seminary opened in 1836. The two founders were abolitionist Francis Julius LeMoyne and Alexander Reed.
It was formally chartered by the legislature in 1839. The first principal was Mrs. Francis Biddle of Philadelphia, who left in 1840. Sarah B. Hanna (a student of Emma Willard) was Principal from 1840-1874. Miss Nancy Sherrard followed as Principal.
By 1886, attendance hovered around 100 to 150 students. The curriculum included both a preparatory course, which generally gained admission to the finest women's colleges, and a regular course, with studies in music, art, and elocution. It was one of the few schools that taught the Bible from a literary point of view.
Rebecca Harding Davis, who graduated in 1848, is its most famous graduate. In April 2013, a historical marker in Davis' honor was placed near Swanson Science Center, the site of the former McIlvaine Hall/Washington Female Seminary. The effort to place the marker there was led by Washington & Jefferson College English professor, Dr. Jennifer Harding.
John Leighton Stewart served as a trustee.
After the Seminary closed, its building was purchased by Washington & Jefferson College and renamed McIlvaine Hall.

## Notable Alumni

* Rebecca Harding Davis (1831–1910), author and journalist
* Lide Smith Meriwether (1829–1913), women's rights activist
* Elizabeth Russell (1836–1928), missionary in Japan
* Gertrude Strohm (1843–1927) author, compiler, and game designer

## Gallery

* Campus in 1886
* Class of 1888
# Water Pik (disambiguation)

Water Pik may refer to:
* Water Pik, an American personal care products company
* Water Pik (product), an oral healthcare product
# Water Polo Arena

The Water Polo Arena was a temporary sporting venue of the 2012 Summer Olympics held in London from 27 July to 12 August 2012. It was situated in the south-east corner of the Olympic Park, alongside the Aquatics Centre, and opposite the Olympic Stadium on the opposite bank of the Waterworks River.
The Aquatics Centre and Water Polo Arena were adjacent to each other in one of the most compact areas of the park. To make the best use of the space available, some back-of-house facilities, such as space for broadcasters, catering and security, were shared between the two venues.

## Construction

Construction on the temporary structure began in spring 2011. During the Olympics, the 5,000-seat arena hosted both the men's and women's water-polo competitions, and contained both a warm-up pool and a 37-metre (121-foot) competition pool.
The first dedicated water-polo venue to be built for an Olympics, the structure was taken down after the games. Elements of the venue were expected to be reused or relocated elsewhere. Parts of the roofing covers and membranes of different temporary venues of the building were to be recycled via Vinyloop. This allowed the organizers to meet the standards of the Olympic Delivery Authority, concerning environmental protection. Through this recycling process, the Olympic Games PVC Policy was to be fulfilled, which stated that where London 2012 procured PVC for temporary usage or where permanent usage was not assured, London 2012 was required to ensure that there was a take-back scheme that offered a closed loop reuse system or mechanical recycling system for post-consumer waste.
London 2012 were the first Olympic Games whose guidelines included the recycling of PVC. Recycled cushions, which form part of the rippling PVC roof, were used to create the striking looking venue, as well as to improve insulation and prevent condensation.
# We Play Endlessly

We Play Endlessly is a compilation album by the post-rock group Sigur Rós. It was released on 31 January 2009 in the UK as a free covermount with The Independent national newspaper.
It comprises a selection of songs from previous EPs and albums released after the band signed with EMI's owned label Parlophone:
* "Hoppípolla", "Sæglópur" and "Heysátan" are taken from Takk... (2005)
* "Inní mér syngur vitleysingur", "Gobbledigook" and "Fljótavík" are taken from Með suð í eyrum við spilum endalaust (2008)
* "Í Gær" and "Hafsól" are taken from Hvarf/Heim (2007)
* "Ti Ki" is taken from Ba Ba Ti Ki Di Do (2004)

## Track listing

* "Hoppípolla" – 4:26
* "Inní mér syngur vitleysingur" – 4:05
* "Sæglópur" – 7:20
* "Gobbledigook" – 3:05
* "Í Gær" – 6:23
* "Fljótavík" – 3:49
* "Hafsól" – 9:46
* "Heysátan" – 4:09
* "Ti Ki" – 8:49
# Wazerganj railway station

vteGaya–Kiul line :
Legend :
Sources: Google maps; India Rail Info :
Wazerganj railway station is a railway station on Gaya–Kiul line of Delhi–Kolkata Main Line in East Central Railway zone under Danapur railway division of the Indian Railways. The railway station is situated at Babhandih, Wazerganj in Gaya district in the Indian state of Bihar.
# We Are Not the Same

We Are Not The Same is an EP released by Good Shoes in March 2006.

## Track listing

* "We Are Not The Same" – 2:50
* "South West Trains" – 1:52
* "May Lannoye" – 2:51
* "Things To Make & Do" – 2:34
* This 2000s indie rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Weightlifting at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's 75 kg

The men's 75 kg weightlifting competitions at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul took place on 22 September at the Olympic Weightlifting Gymnasium. It was the sixteenth appearance of the middleweight class.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Country | kg |
| 1 | Borislav Gidikov | Bulgaria | 375.0 |
| 2 | Ingo Steinhöfel | East Germany | 360.0 |
| 3 | Aleksandar Varbanov | Bulgaria | 357.5 |
| 4 | Cai Yanshu | China | 347.5 |
| 5 | Andrei Socaci | Romania | 347.5 |
| 6 | Waldemar Kosiński | Poland | 332.5 |
| 7 | Dean Willey | Great Britain | 332.5 |
| 8 | Tony Urrutia | United States | 327.5 |
| 9 | Angelo Mannironi | Italy | 325.0 |
| 10 | I Nyoman Sudarma | Indonesia | 320.0 |
| 11 | Ricki Chaplin | Great Britain | 320.0 |
| 12 | Jaarli Pirkkiö | Finland | 317.5 |
| 13 | Khalil El-Sayed | Egypt | 315.0 |
| 14 | Mats Lindqvist | Sweden | 315.0 |
| 15 | Şahin Menge | Turkey | 312.5 |
| 16 | Kim Byeong-chan | South Korea | 310.0 |
| 17 | Ron Laycock | Australia | 310.0 |
| 18 | Pietro Pujia | Italy | 310.0 |
| 19 | Paul Harrison | Australia | 307.5 |
| 20 | Roger Token | Papua New Guinea | 255.0 |
| 21 | Paul Hoffman | Swaziland | 197.5 |
| 22 | Benjamin Fafale | Solomon Islands | 190.0 |
| AC | David Maina | Kenya | 105.0 |
| AC | Ma Wenzhu | China | 150.0 |
| AC | Kálmán Csengeri | Hungary | 350.0 (DQ) |
# Weardley

Weardley is a village on the Harewood Estate in the parish of Harewood, at the northern edge of the City of Leeds metropolitan borough, West Yorkshire, England. The village is in the Harewood ward of the City of Leeds Metropolitan Council. In 1931 the parish had a population of 94.

## History

In 1870–1872, John Marius Wilson wrote that Weardley was a village of 1080 acres. Property was worth £1337, including quarries worth £150. The population of 171 people occupied 38 houses.
Weardley was formerly a township in the parish of Harewood, from 1866 Weardley was a civil parish, on 1 April 1937 the parish was abolished and merged with Harewood.
Weardley's former chapel is now in residential use.
# Wembury Marine Centre

50°19′05″N 4°04′41″W﻿ / ﻿50.318°N 4.078°W﻿ / 50.318; -4.078
Wembury Marine Centre is situated in the small village of Wembury, near Plymouth. Run by Devon Wildlife Trust, it holds rockpool rambles throughout the summer months, educating some 20,000 people each year about the importance of marine life and the need to protect it.
The area is designated a Special Area of Conservation and a Voluntary Marine Conservation Area.
Wembury Marine Centre lies at the heart of the Wembury Voluntary Marine Conservation Area and stretches for four miles from Bovisand in the west to Gara Point in the east.

## Species to look out for

Low tide gives the best chance of seeing the rockpool creatures. Some of the likely suspects include the common shore crab Carcinus maenas, the common prawn Palaemon serratus, the common blenny or shanny Lipophrys pholis, the cushion starfish Asterina gibbosa and the hermit crab Pagurus bernhardus.
# Welf II, Count of Swabia

Welf II (c. 960/70 - died 10 March 1030) was a Swabian count and a member of the Elder House of Welf.

## Life

He was a younger son of Count Rudolf II and Ita, a daughter of Duke Conrad I of Swabia of the Conradine dynasty. He constructed a castle at Ravensburg.
In the 1020s, Welf feuded with the Augsburg and Freising bishops. He pillaged the treasury of Bishop Bruno of Augsburg, brother of Emperor Henry II, and sacked the city of Augsburg.
Welf opposed the election of the Salian count Conrad II as King of the Romans in 1024 because it did not suit his interests, but he had to eventually relent. The next year he joined a rebellion launched by the Babenberg duke Ernest II of Swabia, but finally submitted in 1027. He died, probably in captivity, in 1030. He was buried at Weingarten Abbey.

## Marriage and issue

Welf II was married to Imiza, daughter of Count Frederick of Luxembourg. With Imiza, Welf had at least two children:
* Welf, Duke of Carinthia (Welf III; d. 1055)
* Kunigunde of Altdorf (also called Chuniza; c. 1020 – 31 August 1054)

## Sources

* Freed, John B. (2016). Frederick Barbarossa: The Prince and the Myth. Yale University Press.
* Dick, Madelyn Bergen (2001). "Welfs". In Jeep, John M. (ed.). Routledge Revivals: Medieval Germany (2001): An Encyclopedia. Routledge.
* F-R. Erkens, Konrad II. Herrschaft und Reich des ersten Salierkaisers (Regensburg 1998).
* Reuter, Timothy. Germany in the Early Middle Ages 800–1056. New York: Longman, 1991.
* B. Schneidmüller: Die Welfen. Herrschaft und Erinnerung (819–1252). (Stuttgart, 2000), pp. 119–123.
* A. Thiele, Erzählende genealogische Stammtafeln zur europäischen Geschichte Band I, Teilband 1 (Frankfurt/Main 1993).
* T. Zotz, 'Welf II.,' in: Lexikon des Mittelalters (LexMA), Volume 8 (Munich, 1997), cols. 2143–2144.
# Werner Graeff

Werner Graeff (also Gräff; 24 August 24, 1901, Wuppertal – 29 August 29, 1978, Blacksburg, Virginia) was a German sculptor, painter, graphic artist, photographer, film maker and inventor.
In 1921 he started studying at the Bauhaus in Weimar. Here he soon became under the influence of Theo van Doesburg, and participated in a meeting in Weimar in May 1922 where van Doesberg, El Lissitzky and Hans Richter planned the intervention of the International Constructivist Faction at the International Congress of Progressive Artists held in Düsseldorf, 29–31 May 1922.

## G

In 1923 he worked with Richter and Lissitzky on the production of G: Material zur elementaren Gestaltung (Journal for Elementary Construction).
In 1928 he co-wrote the film Ghosts Before Breakfast with Hans Richter.

## Gallery

There are two of Graeff's sculptures on display at the Skulpturenmuseum Glaskasten in Marl, North Rhine-Westphalia.
* Marlsku (1970-2)
* Polsku (1972)
* Polsku (detail)
# Wes Fuller

Wes Fuller may refer to:
* Wes Fuller, a witness at the O.K. Corral hearing and aftermath
* Wes Fuller, a character in Dominion (TV series), American television series
# Weende (Leine)

Weende is a small river of Lower Saxony, Germany. It flows into the Leine near Nörten-Hardenberg.
# Wesley Chapel AME Church (Georgetown, Texas)

Wesley Chapel A.M.E Church is a historic church at 508 W. Fourth in Georgetown, Texas.
It was built in 1904 and added to the National Register in 1986.

## Notable members

* Michelle Barnes, artist and arts administrator.
# Wenche Nistad

Wenche Karin Nistad (born 1952) is a Norwegian businessperson and civil servant.
She hails from Sande i Sunnfjord. She took her siv.øk. degree at the Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration in 1976, and worked in Norsk Elektrisk & Brown Boveri from 1976 to 1984. She was the director of Bergen Bank from 1984, and in Den norske Bank after the 1990 merger. From 1994 to 2003 she was the CEO of Luxo. She then went on to Hadeland Glassverk, but resigned in 2004 after a tenure of only thirteen months. Dagens Næringsliv speculated that there was a conflict with owner Atle Brynestad. On 1 June 2005 Nistad assumed office as director of the Norwegian Guarantee Institute for Export Credits.
# West Vale railway station

West Vale railway station served on the Stainland Branch from 1875 to 1929.

## History

The station was opened on New years day 1875, along with the rest of the branch. For such a small branch, the station was well developed. The main station buildings were located on the up platform, and contained the booking office, with ticket windows for first, second, and third class, opening into a large general waiting room. In addition, there were also separate ladies and gentleman's waiting rooms on either side of the booking office, plus other general facilities. On the down platform was a grand building, with a general waiting room and first class rooms for ladies and gentlemen either side
The buildings and platform have been demolished and the land developed, but were located a little south west of where Green Lane meets Green Royd. A footpath still follows the track bed south from Green Royd. Sustrans and Calderdale Council are in the process of reopening the trackbed north over the grade II listed viaduct as part of the national cycle network.

## Route

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Rochdale Road | L&YR Stainland Branch | Stainland and Holywell Green |
vteCalderdale Lines :
Legend :
Past, present and future :
# West Coast Institute of Training

West Coast Institute (formerly West Coast TAFE) is the TAFE institute servicing the northern suburbs of Perth, Western Australia. The institute, based in the Joondalup learning precinct 26 kilometres (16 mi) north of the Perth central business district, became part of North Metropolitan TAFE on 11 April 2016.

## History

The North Metropolitan College of TAFE began as two campuses in the Perth suburbs of Carine and Balga. Land for Carine Technical School was reserved on 19 March 1976 and an Order in Council giving authority to construct the college was gazetted on 22 April 1977.
With the reconfiguration of technical and further education in Australia in the mid-1980s, the North Metropolitan College of TAFE came into being. Construction of the Joondalup campus commenced in 1989, and the administration centre and the first blocks of classrooms were completed in 1992. On 6 April 1998, it was renamed West Coast College of TAFE. At the end of 2002, the Balga campus became part of Swan TAFE, primarily because its building and construction focus did not fit with West Coast TAFE's general profile, and the Carine campus was closed, with its hospitality centre moving to Joondalup.
On 10 September 2009, the college was renamed West Coast Institute of Training. A new campus, specialized in tradesmen apprenticeships and training programs, opened at Clarkson in 2011.
On 11 April 2016, The Government of Western Australia had announced the reform of the TAFEs. West Coast Institute of Training was merged with the Central Institute, becomes the North Metropolitan TAFE.

## Academies

The Institute has five academies in areas of particular importance to workforce development of Western Australia, namely:
* Aboriginal Academy of Sports, Health & Education
* Academy of Digital Technologies
* Academy of Health Sciences
* Academy of Hospitality & Culinary Arts
* Trades North

## Campuses

The West Coast Institute has four campuses:
* Kendrew Crescent, Joondalup
* McLarty Avenue, Joondalup
* Injune Way, Joondalup
* Clarkson
# West Parley (ward)

West Parley is an electoral ward in Dorset. Since 2019, the ward has elected 1 councillor to Dorset Council.

## Geography

The ward is rural and contains the village of West Parley.

## Councillors

| Election | Councillors | Councillors |
| 2019 | | Andrew Parry (Conservative) |
| 2024 | | Andrew Parry (Conservative) |

## Election
### 2019 Dorset Council election

2019 Dorset Council election: West Parley (1 seat) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Andrew Charles Parry | 611 | 62.5 | |
| | UKIP | Ann Josephine Miller | 201 | 20.6 | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Jocelyn Grace Lortie | 165 | 16.9 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 32.10 | |
| | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) | Conservative win (new seat) |

### 2024 Dorset Council election

West Parley :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Andrew Charles Parry* | 564 | 66.0 | +3.5 |
| | Independent | Ann Josephine Miller | 152 | 17.8 | −2.8 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Marlies Koutstaal | 139 | 16.3 | −0.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 855 | 28.70 | −3.4 |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | 1.9 | |