OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stipa pulcherrima

Stipa pulcherrima, golden feather grass is a bisexual flowering plant in the family Poaceae.

## Description

It is 40–100 centimetres (16–39 in) high, while its eciliate membrane is 5–7 millimetres (0.20–0.28 in) long. Its leaf-blades are erect, conduplicated, and sometimes ascend. They are 20–40 centimetres (7.9–15.7 in) long and are 1–1.5 millimetres (0.039–0.059 in) wide with smooth surface which can also be scaberulous and glabrous. The panicles are smooth and contracted. Also, they are elliptic and 10–15 centimetres (3.9–5.9 in) in length. They bear a few spikelets which are glabrous or ciliate and can range from 45–70 millimetres (1.8–2.8 in) in length. Compressed spikelets have only 1 floret which doesn't have rhachilla extension. Its floret callus is elongated, bearded, pungent, straight, curved and is 3–4 millimetres (0.12–0.16 in) in length. It glumes are similar to the fertile spikelet. The lower glume is 60–80 millimetres (2.4–3.1 in) long and is lanceolate. The upper glume is also lanceolated and is 40–70 millimetres (1.6–2.8 in) long.
# Catherine Joly

Catherine Joly is a French classical pianist, born in Belfort.

## Biography

After a First Prize for piano obtained unanimously at the age of 15 at the Nancy Conservatory [fr], Joly was admitted at the Conservatoire de Paris in the class of Lucette Descaves, then in that of Reine Gianoli. She obtained a First Prize for piano and for chamber music. She also worked with Jean Hubeau and Annie d'Arco. She also obtained the Concertist Diploma from the École Normale de Musique de Paris.
Catherine Joly has been a soloist at Radio France since 1978, and at the Cziffra and Menuhin foundations since 1981. She performs as soloist and in chamber ensembles in France and abroad (Switzerland, Germany). Among the places to which she has been invited, the Festival Estival de Paris, the defunct Mai Musical de Bordeaux, the Besançon International Music Festival.

## Selected recordings

* Reynaldo Hahn: Premières valses; Le Rossignol Éperdu; Accord publisher
* Vincent d'Indy: Grande Sonate en mi, Op. 63; Helvetia, 3 valses, Op.17; Cybelia publisher, CY 707
* Stephen Heller: Works for piano; Accord publisher

## Sources

* Official website
# Charleton House

Charleton House is located in the East Neuk of Fife, eastern Scotland. It lies around 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) west of Colinsburgh, and 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) east of Lower Largo. The house dates from the mid 18th century, with later additions, and is the home of Baron Bonde.
Charleton House is protected as a category A listed building, and the grounds are included on the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland, the national listing of significant gardens.

## History

Charleton House was built by John Thomson in 1759, on land bought by his father from Colonel John Hope in 1713. The house may have been built from designs by William Adam, and was designed as part of a large formal garden with radial avenues, and a southward vista to the Bass Rock. Colonel John Anstruther-Thomson (1776–1833) inherited the estate in 1797, and in 1807 he married Clementina Adam of Blair Adam. Anstruther-Thomson commissioned classical extensions to the house in 1815–1817, and a further east wing, designed by William Burn in 1832. The surrounding parkland was informalised around this time, with woodland clumps and trees replacing the avenues. Anstruther-Thomson's son, also John, commissioned further additions from Burn after 1833.
In 1904, the estate passed to Colonel Charles Anstruther-Thomson (1855–1925). He had alterations to the house made by Robert Lorimer, including moving the main entrance to the north side. In the gardens, he reinstated some of the avenues, and created a Japanese garden, following a visit to Japan in the 1890s. In 1925 the estate was inherited by his daughter Grizel Anstruther Thomson, who married the Swedish diplomat baron Knut Corfitz Bonde and subsequently moved to Sweden. Their son Baron John Bonde (1918–2009) returned to live at Charleton in 1955, and it remains in the family. The house is operated as an events venue with accommodation, and a golf course was laid out in the parkland in 1994.
# Rixeyville, Virginia

Rixeyville is an unincorporated community in Culpeper County, Virginia, United States. Rixeyville is located on Virginia State Route 229 7.4 miles (11.9 km) north of Culpeper. Rixeyville has a post office with ZIP code 22737, which opened on February 16, 1818.
The Rixey family owned plantations in the area before the American Civil War. U.S. Congressman John Franklin Rixey represented Virginia's 8th Congressional district for a decade (1897–1907).
# Blepharomima

Blepharomima is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.
# State Correctional Institution – Waynesburg

State Correctional Institution – Waynesburg was a Pennsylvania Department of Corrections minimum security prison in Morgan Township, Greene County, Pennsylvania near Waynesburg.
The property had 117 acres (47 ha) of land. As a men's prison it had 220 employees and approximately 450 prisoners.

## History

It opened as a minimum security women's prison in July 1984 in a former Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare youth correctional facility. Women were transferred to SCI Cambridge Springs in 1992, and that year SCI Waynesburg became a men's prison.
Circa 2003 the yearly cost to house prisoners at Waynesburg was $32,685, while the overall Pennsylvania DOC statewide cost was $28,237 and the average cost for its medium security prisons was $21,500. The process of its closing was to begin in August 2003 and finish by some time in 2004. Basalt Trap Rock Co. bought the prison property for $990,000; Governor of Pennsylvania Ed Rendell approved the sale in July 2005.
# Escape from Devil's Island

Escape from Devil's Island is a 1935 American adventure film directed by Albert S. Rogell and written by Earle Snell and Fred Niblo Jr. The film stars Victor Jory, Florence Rice, Norman Foster, Stanley Andrews, Daniel L. Haynes and Herbert Heywood. The film was released on November 24, 1935, by Columbia Pictures.

## Cast

* Victor Jory as Dario
* Florence Rice as Johanna Harrington
* Norman Foster as Andre Dion
* Stanley Andrews as Steve Harrington
* Daniel L. Haynes as Djikki
* Herbert Heywood as Bouillon
* Frank Lackteen as Python
* Arthur Aylesworth as Commondante
* Noble Johnson as Bisco
# Titanoceros vinotinctalis

Titanoceros vinotinctalis is a species of snout moth. It is found in China.
# Stipagrostis

Stipagrostis is a genus of African, Asian, and Russian plants in the grass family.

## Species

* Stipagrostis acutiflora
* Stipagrostis amabilis
* Stipagrostis anomala
* Stipagrostis arachnoidea
* Stipagrostis brachyathera
* Stipagrostis brevifolia
* Stipagrostis ciliata
* Stipagrostis damarensis
* Stipagrostis dhofariensis
* Stipagrostis dinteri
* Stipagrostis drarii
* Stipagrostis dregeana
* Stipagrostis fastigiata
* Stipagrostis foexiana
* Stipagrostis garubensis
* Stipagrostis geminifolia
* Stipagrostis giessii
* Stipagrostis gonatostachys
* Stipagrostis grandiglumis
* Stipagrostis griffithii
* Stipagrostis hermannii
* Stipagrostis hirtigluma
* Stipagrostis hochstetteriana
* Stipagrostis karelinii
* Stipagrostis lanata
* Stipagrostis lanipes
* Stipagrostis libyca
* Stipagrostis lutescens
* Stipagrostis masirahensis
* Stipagrostis multinerva
* Stipagrostis namaquensis
* Stipagrostis namibensis
* Stipagrostis obtusa
* Stipagrostis paradisea
* Stipagrostis pellytronis
* Stipagrostis pennata
* Stipagrostis plumosa
* Stipagrostis prodigiosa
* Stipagrostis proxima
* Stipagrostis pungens
* Stipagrostis raddiana
* Stipagrostis ramulosa
* Stipagrostis rigidifolia
* Stipagrostis sabulicola
* Stipagrostis sahelica
* Stipagrostis schaeferi
* Stipagrostis scoparia
* Stipagrostis seelyae
* Stipagrostis shawii
* Stipagrostis sokotrana
* Stipagrostis subacaulis
* Stipagrostis uniplumis
* Stipagrostis vexillifeta
* Stipagrostis vulnerans
* Stipagrostis xylosa
* Stipagrostis zeyheri
# Cedarhill Estate

Cedarhill Estates (also spelled Cedar Hill) is a neighbourhood located in Barrhaven Ward in the west end of Ottawa. Prior to amalgamation in 2001, it was located in Nepean. Together with Orchard Estates and the Onassa Springs development, it is located within the western part of the Ottawa Greenbelt. It is bordered by Fallowfield Road to the south, Cedarview Road to the east, and by Highway 416 to the north and west. It is located northwest of the Barrhaven suburb of the city. The neighbourhood surrounds the Cedarhill Golf Course. The neighbourhood by two nearby interchanges via Highway 416.
It is a community comprising approximately 100 custom homes built on 1-acre (4,000 m$^2$) lots. They are serviced by city water and streets, but there are no septic sewers. Each property has its own septic system. The properties are zoned country estate lots and the community does not have bus service, sidewalks, or other features of densely populated urban areas.
The neighbourhood was established in 1979.
The Cedarhill Community Association is supported by its residents through voluntary fundraising. Typically, over 80 percent of the community contribute on an annual basis. Community funds are used mainly to grow flowers and plants in community flower beds and to keep the common areas trimmed and weed free.
Nearby schools include St. Patrick, Barrhaven Public, Cedarview, Knoxdale, Mary Honeywell and Greenbank. Nearby high schools are St. Joseph, Sir Robert Borden, John McRae and Mother Teresa.
# Charletonia

Charletonia is a genus of mites belonging to the family Erythraeidae.
# Sööt

Sööt is an Estonian language surname with the dual meaning of "fodder" and "fallow field". As of 1 January 2023, 208 men and 234 women bear the surname Sööt in Estonia. Sööt ranks 274th for men and 266th for women in terms of prevalence of surnames in the country. Sööt is most commonly found in Tartu County, where 9.06 per 10,000 inhabitants bear the name.
People bearing the surname Sööt inclute:
* Andres Sööt (born 1934), Estonian film director and cinematographer
* Ants Sööt [et] (1935–2013), Estonian choir director and music pedagogue
* Karl Eduard Sööt (1862–1950), Estonian poet
* Meeli Sööt (born 1937), Estonian actress
# Robbie Cooper

Robbie Cooper (born 1969) is a British artist working in various media, including photography, video and video game modifications.
He was educated in Kenya and the UK, before studying media production at Bournemouth College of Art. In 2002 Cooper embarked on Alter Ego, a long-term project that explored virtual online worlds and the identities people create within them. His Alter Ego photographs have been exhibited internationally and were published as a book in 2007. Each portrait includes text written by the subject that records their online experiences. In 2008 Cooper began the Immersion project, in which he records the expressions of people watching TV, playing video games and using the internet. "Cooper's work creates a dual feedback: the players react intensely to the images they see on the screen, whereas we - the observers - react with our own feelings to their powerfully emotional facial expressions that to us, in turn, are just another image on a screen". The project captures people of all ages immersed in digital media. Media used in the Immersion project include video games, pornography, children's cartoons, comedy, atrocity videos, sports, horror and music videos.

## Immersion technique

The technique used by Robbie Cooper for Immersion is inspired by a method developed by documentary filmmaker Errol Morris. Known as the Interrotron method, Morris used the process to interview people directly through the camera lens. A modified autocue, the Interrotron uses a one-way mirror to reflect an image towards the viewer whilst they gaze into the camera. Morris connected a live video feed of himself into the Interrotron so he could ask questions and the interviewee could retain direct eye contact with him, whilst expressing themselves straight to the camera and the audience. Cooper adapted this approach, plugging video games consoles and computers into the autocue, as well as creating a studio environment which he has described as an "anti-shoot", in which the attention of subjects is diverted away from the purpose of the activity. In 2011 Cooper worked as a consultant on the Godfrey Reggio/Philip Glass movie "Visitors", which used the technique extensively.

## Publications

Alter Ego: Avatars and their Creators. London: Chris Boot. 2007. ISBN 978-1-905712-02-1

## Exhibitions

1. National Science and Media Museum, UK. "Immersion", Robbie Cooper 2010.
2. Centro Di Cultura Contemporanea, Palazzo Strozzi, Florence, Italy. "Virtual Identities" 2011.
3. Museum der Moderne, Salzburg, Austria. "Role Models - Role Playing" 2011.
4. Maison D'Ailleurs, Switzerland. "Playtime, Video Game Mythologies" 2012.
5. Kunstlerhaus, Vienna, Austria. "Megacool 4.0 Jugend und Kunst" 2012.
6. Multimedia Art Museum, Moscow. "Playtime, Video Game Mythologies" 2013.
7. The Ansembourg Museum, Liège, Belgium. BIP 9th International Biennial Of Photography And Visual Arts "Mirages" 2014.
8. Galleria Giovanni Bonelli, Milan, Italy. Prosecco e Pop Corn "Specchio Riflesso" 2014.
# Blepharoneura

Blepharoneura is a genus of fruit fly in the family Tephritidae. They are Neotropical in distribution, and only breed in Cucurbitaceae plants.

## Species

* Blepharoneura amazonensis Lima & Leite, 1952
* Blepharoneura amplihyalina Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura apaapa Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura aspiculosa Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura atomaria (Fabricius, 1805)
* Blepharoneura bidigitata Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura bipunctata Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura biseriata Wulp, 1899
* Blepharoneura bivittata Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura brevivittata Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura chaconi Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura cornelli Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura cyclantherae Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura diva Giglio-Tos, 1893
* Blepharoneura femoralis Wulp, 1899
* Blepharoneura fernandezi Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura furcifer Hendel, 1914
* Blepharoneura hirsuta Bates, 1933
* Blepharoneura hyalinella Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura impunctata Hendel, 1914
* Blepharoneura io Giglio-Tos, 1893
* Blepharoneura isolata Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura longicauda Hendel, 1914
* Blepharoneura lutea Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura macwilliamsae Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura manchesteri Condon & Norrbom, 1994
* Blepharoneura marshalli Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura mexicana Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura mikenoltei Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura multipunctata Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura nigriapex Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura nigrifemur Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura nigripilosa Hering, 1935
* Blepharoneura osmundsonae Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura parva Hendel, 1914
* Blepharoneura perkinsi Condon & Norrbom, 1994
* Blepharoneura poecilogastra (Loew, 1873)
* Blepharoneura poecilosoma (Schiner, 1868)
* Blepharoneura pulchella (Wulp, 1899)
* Blepharoneura punctistigma Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura quadristriata Wulp, 1899
* Blepharoneura quetzali Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura regina Giglio-Tos, 1893
* Blepharoneura ruptafascia Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura rupta (Wulp, 1899)
* Blepharoneura septemdigitata Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura sinepuncta Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura splendida Giglio-Tos, 1893
* Blepharoneura tau Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura thetis Hendel, 1914
* Blepharoneura unifasciata Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura variabilis Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura wasbaueri Norrbom & Condon, 2010
* Blepharoneura zumbadoi Norrbom & Condon, 2010
# MeuKTX

MeuKTX (α-KTx 3.13), which belongs to the α-KTx toxin subfamily, is a neurotoxin present in the venom of Mesobuthus eupeus. This short-chain peptide blocks potassium channels, such as Kv1.1, Kv1.2 and Kv1.3.

## Etymology and source

MeuKTX is a neurotoxin found in the venom of the scorpion Mesobuthus eupeus which belongs to the family Buthidae. The M. eupeus is commonly found in the semi-arid and arid areas of China. The neurotoxin's name is an acronym in which the first three letters refer to the source of the venom (M. eupeus; lesser Asian scorpion) and the last three to its nature as a potassium channel toxin.

## Chemistry
### Structure

MeuKTX is a peptide chain of 37 amino acids forming three disulfide bridges, resulting in the molecular weight of 3987 Da. The amino acid sequence of MeuKTX is VGINVKCKHS GQCLKPCKDA GMRFGKCMNG KCDCTPK.

### Homology

MeuKTX is an orthologue of BmKTX (α-KTx3.6) which is found in the closely related Mesobuthus martensii. These neurotoxins differ by a single amino acid at position 28 (Ile28Met).

### Family

MeuKTX and BmKTX are members of the α-KTx subfamily which are evolutionarily conserved. Each member of this family consists of 23-42 amino acids with 3 or 4 disulfide bridges. These members share 68-97% sequence similarity and contain a specific sequence motif - AGMRFGKC. Typically, α-KTxs affect voltage-gated potassium channels.

## Target

MeuKTX is a potent partial blocker for rat Kv1.1 (rKv1.1), rKv1.2, and human Kv1.3 (hKv1.3). The effectiveness of MeuKTX as a blocker for these potassium channels is summarized below:
| Channel | IC50 |
| rKv1.1 | 203 pM |
| hKv1.3 | 8920 pM |
| rKv1.2 | 171 pM |
Complete inhibition of ionic currents was observed at higher concentrations (2 μM) for all three potassium channels. At this concentration, MeuKTX also affects rKv1.6 and shaker IR channels.

## Mode of action

The blocking effect of hKv1.3 by MeuKTX occurs rapidly and is reversible. Channel gating does not seem to be altered by binding of MeuKTX. However, the neurotoxin supposedly binds to the extracellular side of hKv1.3. Based on its relatedness to the α-KTx subfamily, it seems likely that a single toxin molecule occludes the extracellular pore.

## Toxicity

In general, the M. eupeus scorpion venom has a lethal dose (LD50) of 4.5 (IV), 8.75 (IP), and 11.5 mg/kg (SC). Currently, there is no knowledge of the toxic effect of MeuKTX specifically. However it is suggested that MeuKTX blocks hKv1.3 on T lymphocytes and therefore suppresses immune responses.

## Treatment

M. eupeus stings can only be effectively treated using antibodies against venom components.
# Escola Superior de Estudos Industriais e de Gestão

The Escola Superior de Estudos Industriais e de Gestão (School of Management and Industrial Studies) or ESEIG is a higher learning polytechnic school in the conurbation of Póvoa de Varzim and Vila do Conde, Portugal.
ESEIG was founded in 1990, as part of Porto Polytechnic (IPP), and was based in two campuses (one in each city), but it was united in a single new school, on the border between the two cities. Virtually all the campus is located in Póvoa de Varzim, although the school often uses a Vila do Conde address.
The school offers degrees in:
* Web Technologies and Information Systems
* Science and Technology of Documentation and Information
* Accounting and Administration
* Design
* Biomedical Engineering
* Industrial Engineering and Management
* Mechanical Engineering
* Hotel Management and Administration
* Human Resources
# Smokey's Greater Shows

Smokey's Greater Shows is a traveling carnival midway company based in Fryeburg, Maine, United States. It provides amusement rides, games and concessions for local, county and state fairs throughout Maine. It appeared at the Fryeburg Fair for over forty years, before its partnership ended in 2022.
Many of its attractions are unique, including its Giant Gondola Wheel and Sky Diver.
The company was founded in Strong, Maine, by Vermont native Roland Gilmore, who was known for his ability to procure free cigarettes out of vending machines. Gilmore's son, George (Bud), took over the business in 1970, after Smokey's death (at which point he realized his father had changed his name from Ronald). George died in 2013, aged 70, at which point his widow, Jeanette, took the reins.
Until the early 21st century, Smokey's Greater Shows served the five northeastern states, but rising fuel costs forced it to reduce its coverage to Maine only.
In 2015, the fire marshal of Waterville, Maine, charged Smokey's over two incidents at the Head of Falls in which three children and an adult were injured.
In 2022, Smokey's signed a multi-year contract with Union Fair, in Union, Maine.
# Titanoceros heliodryas

Titanoceros heliodryas is a species of snout moth described by Edward Meyrick in 1933. It is found in Australia.
# Henry Holme

Henry Redmayne Holme (8 November 1839 in Kirk Leatham – 6 July 1891 at Basseterre) was an Anglican bishop in the late 19th century.
Of a Yorkshire family, Henry Redmayne Holme was son of the Rev. James Holme. He was educated at Christ's College, Cambridge, graduating B.A. in 1868. Ordained in 1868, his first posts were curacies in Attercliffe and Lythe. From 1875 to 1881, he was Vicar of St Anthony's Montserrat, and from 1882 to 1891 Vicar of St George's, Basseterre, and Chaplain to the Bishop of Antigua; he was also Archdeacon of St Kitts from 1885 to 1891. In 1891, he was appointed Bishop of British Honduras. Consecrated on 1 March, he died in a shipwreck four months later. There is a memorial to him at Belize's Anglican cathedral.
# Charlotte Verkeyn

Charlotte Fabienne Verkeyn (born 6 January, 1989 in Ostend) is a Belgian lawyer and politician of the New Flemish Alliance party. She has served as a Member of the Chamber of Representatives since 2024 for the West Flanders constituency.

## Biography

Verkeyn obtained a master's degree in law from the University of Ghent and has practiced as a professional lawyer in Ghent and Ostend since 2012.
In October 2012, she was elected as a municipal councilor in Ostend for the N-VA. Since 2019, she has been an alderman for the city focusing on matters related to transport. In the 2024 Belgian federal election, she was elected to the Chamber of Representatives for West Flanders.
Outside of politics, she is married to Belgian tennis player Niels Desein with whom she has a son. They live in Wondelgem.
# Söğüt Dam

Söğüt Dam is a dam in Kütahya Province, Turkey, built between 1980 and 1983. The development was backed by the Turkish State Hydraulic Works.
# Robert L. Sack

Robert Leroy Sack (born March 14, 1942) is an American physician and researcher specializing in sleep medicine. He is certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology and the American Board of Sleep Disorders Medicine. On the faculty of the Oregon Health & Science University since 1977, he is the medical director of its Clinical Sleep Disorders Medicine Program which he developed parallel with his research on circadian rhythms.
For many years, Sack, together with Alfred J. Lewy, has conducted research on sleep, light therapy and melatonin. Their work resulted in a U.S. patent in 2002. Dr. Sack is, as of February 2010, listed as author of 71 PubMed articles, of which 17 are reviews. He has authored chapters in books, for example "Therapy of Circadian Sleep Disorders" in Sleep Medicine Essentials. His discovery of the power of the hormone melatonin to entrain people with circadian rhythm sleep disorders has benefited many people, both blind and sighted, earning him credit in a New England Journal of Medicine editorial. Sack is the author of the two-part American Academy of Sleep Medicine review on circadian rhythm sleep disorders. He was the brother of Bradley Sack of Johns Hopkins University.
# Blameless

Blameless could refer to:
* Blameless (band), a rock quartet formed in Sheffield, England, in 1993/94
* Blameless (novel), a 2010 steampunk novel by Gail Carriger
# Stan Black

Stan Black (November 12, 1955 – August 24, 2018) was an American football defensive back. He played for the San Francisco 49ers in 1977.
Stan was a member of the 1976 Playboy All-America team.
He died after being hit by a motorist on August 24, 2018, in Madison, Mississippi at age 62.