OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fred Pusey

Frederick Leonard Alfred Pusey (4 July 1909 – 12 June 1983) was a British film art director and production designer, and a Second World War camouflage officer. His artistic skill was put to use on large-scale deception schemes in the Western Desert, including a dummy railhead and a dummy port.

## Biography
### Early work

Pusey began his career working in an architect's office in 1925. In 1930 he became an art director at British & Dominions Film Corporation.
Pusey was fortunate to be able to work as assistant art director with Vincent Korda's 1936 film Things to Come, which predicted a German invasion of Poland in 1940 and the bombing of a London-like city, as well as Four Feathers and The Drum. He worked as set designer for films including Land Without Music and The Challenge.

### Wartime camouflage and film

Pusey made creative contributions to major camouflage and deception schemes in the Western Desert, collaborating closely with Steven Sykes. He worked on the camouflage for the dummy railhead, a deception for Operation Crusader. He also worked on the dummy port at Ras el Hillal. According to Geoffrey Barkas, Pusey was ideal for the job, as he was "round-faced, amiably beaming, full of ideas and approaching them in a very methodical fashion". He and Sykes worked out and put into practice a plan to make the wrecked port appear serviceable. They used a very large painted canvas, with some skilful scene painting by Pusey, to make a destroyed tunnel appear to have been repaired, and the ruined jetty to be in use. They built dummy oil storage tanks, stores, vehicles, camps and tracks.
Pusey became head of production in the SEAC Film Unit during the war.

### Postwar TV and film

After the war, Pusey travelled up the River Amazon in Brazil for End of the River in 1946.
He worked as production designer on TV series including Callan, Special Branch, and The Rivals of Sherlock Holmes.

## Filmography

Pusey worked as art director or production designer between 1932 and 1976 on films and TV programs including:
* Good Night Vienna (1932)
* Up for the Derby (1933)
* Southern Roses (1936)
* The Shape of Things to Come (Vincent Korda, 1936)
* Four Feathers (Vincent Korda)
* The Drum (Vincent Korda)
* Spy in Black (Michael Powell)
* Q-Planes (Michael Powell, 1939)
* Farewell Again (1937)
* The Thief of Bagdad (Alexander Korda & Michael Powell, 1940)
* 49th Parallel (Michael Powell, 1941)
* Once a Jolly Swagman (1948)
* Prelude to Fame (1950)
* Tom Brown's Schooldays (1951)
* The Pickwick Papers (1952)
* Our Girl Friday (1953)
# Fred Price Bungalow

The Fred Price Bungalow, or Fred Price House, at 125 N. 1st West in Paris, Idaho was built in 1910. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
It includes aspects of Colonial Revival style.
It is a 1+1⁄2-story gable-fronted house, with a hip-roofed porch crossing its facade. The porch has square corner posts and thinner posts "inset a few feet", and a wrought-iron balustrade. Its lower story is shiplapped; above is a clapboard band and above that is an "apron" covered with fishscale-patterned shingles, and a horizontal wooden siding area with narrow vertical strips.
# Frederica Henriette of Anhalt-Bernburg

Frederica Henriette of Anhalt-Bernburg (24 January 1702–4 April 1723) was a member of the House of Ascania and Princess of Anhalt-Bernburg by birth and a Princess of Anhalt-Köthen by marriage.

## Life

Frederica Henriette was born in Bernburg, Anhalt-Bernburg, Holy Roman Empire as the fourth daughter and the youngest child of Charles Frederick, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg (1668-1721) by his first wife Sophie Albertine of Solms-Sonnenwalde (1672-1708).
In Bernburg on 11 December 1721 she married Leopold, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen and they had one daughter:
* Gisela Agnes (b. Köthen, 21 September 1722 - d. Dessau, 20 April 1751), married on 25 May 1737 to Leopold II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau.
Prince Leopold is famous for being the patron of the composer Johann Sebastian Bach. Unlike her husband, Frederica Henrietta had little interest in music. Moreover, Leopold had to contribute more and more to the Prussian military, leaving him with less money for music. The consequence of all this was the departure of Bach and his family to Leipzig in 1723. Bach blamed Frederica Henriette's lack of interest in music for his having to leave Köthen, although she was dead by the time he took up his post in Leipzig.
Frederica Henrietta suffered from "pulmonary weakness", and died in April 1723 aged 21 and was buried in St. Jakob, Köthen.
# Frederik Krag

Frederik Krag (6 March 1655 – 24 September 1728) was a Danish nobleman (Baron) and senior civil servant who served kings Frederick IV and Frederick V. He was the Governor-General of Norway, from 1713 until 1722. He is not fondly remembered in Norway due to his attempts to subordinate the farmers there in a similar level of service to that which was common in Denmark of the period.

## Early life

He was born in Flensburg, Schleswig, Denmark (now Schleswig-Holstein, Germany). His father, Erik Krag (1620–72), served as Supreme Secretary of the Danish chancery and his mother, Vibeke Pallesdatter Rosenkrantz (died in 1708) was of the Danish-noble Rosenkrantz line dating back to Knight Neils Rosenkrantz in 1341.

## Civil service

Frederik Krag began his government service by serving from 1675 through 1678 with the Danish delegation in Paris and later in Nijmegen for the negotiations among the European powers that aimed to put an end to the constant warfare that had ravaged the continent for years. The result was the Treaty of Nijmegen signed in 1678, which failed to provide for a lasting peace.
Upon returning to Copenhagen he attended the Danish queen for several years (as a Kammerjunker), rising to master of ceremonies. It was during this period that he married Baroness Juel.
In 1684 he proceeded to the Dutch Republic, remaining there as ambassador until 1688.Frederik Krag was named a Knight of the Order of the Dannebrog, in 1708, and in 1712 he was elevated to counselor of the Danish realm (geheimeråd).
He became governor of the Diocese of Viborg and was the magistrate in Hald municipality from 1695–1713. He served as Governor-General of Norway from 1713 until 1722. He became Governor-General as successor to Claus Henrik Vieregg (1655–1713) who had died in office.

## Family

Frederik Krag was married three times to women from noble families. He was first married in 1683 to Baroness Hedevig Eleonore Juell (1662–1686), the daughter of Baron Jens Juel (1631–1700) and Vibeke Ottesdatter Skeel.
His second marriage in November 1690 was with Charlotte Amalie Griffenfeld (1672–1703), the daughter of the Lord Chancellor, Count Peder Griffenfeld (1635–1699) and Karen Nansen (1656–1672). This marriage brought the manor Stensballegård at Vær Sogn in Horsens municipality into the Krag family, where it remained until 1927.
His third marriage was in 1705 to 19-year-old Edele Nielsdatter Krag (1686–1751), daughter of Niels Ottesen Krag and Sophie Nielsdatter Juel.
# Frederic W. Gleach

Frederic W. Gleach is an American anthropologist who specializes in Native American peoples of Virginia.
He grew up in Virginia and received his Ph.D. in 1992 from the University of Chicago, where he studied with Raymond D. Fogelson.
He is Senior Lecturer and Curator of Anthropology Collections at Cornell University.
# Frederick Kesler

Frederick Kesler (1816–1899) was an early member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Born in Meadville, Crawford Co., Pennsylvania. Son of Frederick Kesler and Mary Lindsay. He married Jane Elizabeth Pratt (October 27, 1837 – November 23, 1912). He was baptized in 1835. Kesler was a bodyguard of Joseph Smith, served as a major in the militia corps of the Great Salt Lake Military District, was a justice of the peace, and director of the penitentiary. He was also a bishop for many years, major in the Nauvoo Legion, mill builder, and an associate of Brigham Young from Nauvoo.
# Frederick Kerr-Dineen

Frederick George Kerr-Dineen was an Anglican priest in the 20th century.
He was born on 26 August 1915 and educated at St John's College, Durham. He was ordained in 1941 and was a curate at St Paul's Portman Square and St John's Weymouth. In 1952 he married Hermione Iris MacDonald. He held incumbencies at St Michael's Blackheath Park and Holy Trinity, Eastbourne before being appointed Archdeacon of Chichester in 1973. Two years later he became the first Archdeacon of Horsham, retiring from the position in 1983 and as Rector of Stopham and Hardham in 1987. He died on 6 July 1988.
# Freihaus

A Freihaus (German for "free house") was a house that, although physically within the city walls of a medieval or early modern city, was legally outside it. That is, the residents of a Freihaus legally lived in the surrounding countryside and were outside the jurisdiction of the town court (they had the right to be tried before the regional court or Landgericht) and were exempt from municipal taxes. In addition to the nobility, religious institutions often had such privileged houses in urban areas.
A freihaus was often awarded as a fief; rarely they were allodial property of their owner. They were often part of a Burglehn quarter, in which the nobility among the defenders of a fortress were housed. However, it was also possible that the Prince privileged individual house sites in a city, and exempted them from the city's charter. There were often controversies between the owners of the freihaus and the city where they were located over the question if urban crafts could legally be practised in these houses, and if so, whether they were subject to the rules of the city guilds.
# François Thierry (numismatist)

François Thierry de Crussol, known by his Chinese name 蒂埃里 (Di Ali), is a French numismatist, specialising in East Asian currency.

## Career

Thierry is honorary curator at the Département des Monnaies et Médailles, Bibliothèque nationale de France. Before retirement he was curator of Oriental coins, and a leading scholar in this field, having produced several well-received books, catalogues of the BnF collection, and numerous articles relating to East Asian numismatics.

## Awards and honours

* 2024 - Awarded the Lhotka Prize for Chinese Numismatics - the world of Chinese money (co-authored with Helen Wang and Lyce Jankowski)
* 2017 Awarded the Prix Hirayama - by the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres - for his book Les monnaies de la Chine ancienne, des origines à la fin de l'Empire (Paris, Les Belles-Lettres, 2017).
* 2006 Awarded the Medal of the Royal Numismatic Society

## Publications

This is a selection of Thierry's works.
Selected Books
* 2017 - Les monnaies de la Chine ancienne, des origines à la fin de l'Empire (Paris, Les Belles-Lettres)
* 2016 - Royaume du lion, ceylan connu des chinois des origines à la fin des song.(Turnhout: Brepols Publishers)
* 2016 - (with A.C. Fang, eds) The Language and Iconography of Chinese Coin Charms: Deciphering a Past Belief System (Berlin and Heidelberg: Springer)
* 2014 - Le Trésor de Huê, Une face cachée de la colonisation de l'Indochine (Paris: Nouveau Monde éditions)
* 2014 - Monnaies chinoises, IV- Des Liao aux Ming du Sud (Paris: Bibliothèque nationale de France)
* 2013 - La Ruine du Qin, Ascension, triomphe et mort du premier empereur de Chine (Paris: La Librairie Vuibert)
* 2003 - Monnaies chinoises, II- Des Qin aux Cinq Dynasties (Paris: Bibliothèque nationale de France)
* 2002 - Catalogue des monnaies vietnamiennes- Supplément (Paris: Bibliothèque nationale de France)
* 2001 - (with M. Amandry, M. Dhénin, M. Popoff and C. Vellet) Dictionnaire de Numismatique (Paris: Larousse)
* 1997 - Monnaies chinoises, I- L'Antiquité préimpériale (Paris: Bibliothèque nationale de France)
* 1995 - Les monnaies chinoises de Pacifique Chardin (Lille)
* 1992 - Monnaies de Chine (Paris: Bibliothèque Nationale)
* 1988 - Catalogue des monnaies vietnamiennes (Paris: Bibliothèque nationale)
* 1987 - Amulettes de Chine et du Vietnam, rites magiques et symbolique de la Chine ancienne (Paris: Le Léopard d'or)
* 1986 - Monnaies d'Extrême Orient (Paris: Administration des monnaies et médailles)
Selected Articles
* 2011 - "The Confucian Message on Vietnamese Coins A closer look at the Nguyễn dynasty's large coins with moral maxims", Numismatic Chronicle 171, pp. 367–406.
* 2007 - "Identification of the Nguyên Thông Coins of the Cảnh Hirng Period (1740 -1786)", Numismatic Chronicle 167, pp. 237–241.
# Freeman Brothers

The Freeman Brothers were a Motown duo active 1964–1970, Johnny Mitchell, one of doo wop group The Majestics lead singers, and orchestra leader Gerald Williams. The duo left Motown after their single "My Baby" (1965) failed to achieve commercial success and continued until the single "Sally Goes Up The Ladder" on Sprout in 1970.
The Motown Freeman brothers had no connection to another band led by Rogers Freeman ex-Joey Dee and the Starliters.
# French frigate Andromaque (1811)

Andromaque was a 40-gun Ariane-class frigate of the French Navy.

## Career

Ariane was commissioned on 1 August 1811 under Captain Nicolas Morice.
Between 21 February 1812 and 17 May, a three-vessel French squadron consisting of the frigates Ariane and Andromaque, and the brig Mameluck engaged in commerce raiding in the Atlantic. They captured numerous British and American vessels and burnt them all, except for Patent, M'Master, master, and Woodrup, Sims, master. They made a cartel of Patent, putting their British prisoners aboard her; she arrived at Plymouth on 24 May. The American prisoners the French put on Woodrop, which they sent to America.
Returning to Lorient, the squadron encountered the British 74-gun ship-of-the-line HMS Northumberland, Captain Henry Hotham. In the ensuing Action of 22 May 1812, the two frigates ran aground trying to escape their much stronger opponent, and were set afire to prevent their capture.
# Friends from the Beginning – Little Richard and Jimi Hendrix

Friends from the Beginning – Little Richard and Jimi Hendrix is an album attributed to Little Richard and Jimi Hendrix, purportedly recorded sometime between 1964 and its 1972 release date. Contrary to the album title and claims in the liner notes, Hendrix does not contribute anything to the recording. Little Richard's involvement in some of the songs has also been questioned. Over the years, similar albums have been released in various formats by small record labels in many countries (see Discogs link at bottom of page).
AllMusic critic Joe Vilione describes the album as "totally bogus" and adds:
   Fraudulent recordings like Friends from the Beginning serve no purpose but to confuse the public and harm the reputations of the artists whose names appear on these travesties. It is a deception.
Hendrix was an occasional member of Richard's backup band, the Upsetters, between late 1964 or January 1965, through June or July 1965. Hendrix biographers have identified only two songs he recorded with Richard, but are uncertain about the recording dates. "I Don't Know What You've Got (But It's Got Me)", a two-part single released by Vee-Jay Records in November 1965, and "Dancing All Around the World". Neither song appears on this album, although they are included on the West Coast Seattle Boy: The Jimi Hendrix Anthology (2010).
In July 1965, Hendrix played guitar during a WLAC-TV television appearance by Buddy & Stacy, two vocalists with the Upsetters. They performed the Junior Walker hit "Shotgun", which was broadcast on Night Train, a Nashville, Tennessee, music variety show. Soon thereafter, Hendrix moved to New York City, where he sent a postcard to his father:
   He [Little Richard] didn't pay us for five and a half weeks, and you can't live on promises when you're on the road, so I had to cut that mess loose.
Richard's brother, Robert Penniman, later claimed that Hendrix was fired because "he was always late for the bus and flirting with all the girls and stuff like that."
# French ship Saint Philippe (1663)

The Saint Philippe was a 74-gun ship of the line of the French Royal Navy. She was built at Brest Dockyard, designed and constructed by Laurent Hubac. She was nominally a three-decker, but in practice the upper deck was divided into armed sections aft and forward of the unarmed waist, making the upper deck equivalent to a quarterdeck and forecastle.
She took part in the Battle of Cherchell on 24 August 1665 (as flagship of François de Bourbon-Vendôme, Duc de Beaufort) and in the Battle of Solebay on 7 June 1672 (as flagship of Vice-admiral Jean d'Estrées). She was refitted at Brest from 2 August to 11 September 1683, emerging with 70 guns, and recommissioned in June 1689 as the flagship of chef d'escadre Jean Gabaret. She took part in the Battle of Beachy Head on 10 July 1690 (as flagship of Alain Emmanuel de Coëtlogon) and in the Battle of Barfleur on 29 May 1692. Following the latter battle, she was beached at La Hogue where she was attacked and burnt by the English on 2 June 1692
# Fried My Little Brains

Fried My Little Brains is the second single of UK based Indie rock band The Kills' debut album Keep on Your Mean Side and it peaked at number 55 in the UK Singles Chart.

## Personnel

* Alison "VV" Mosshart – Lead vocals, guitar
* Jamie "Hotel" Hince – Guitar, Drum machine

## Charts

| Chart (2011) | Peak position |
| UK Singles Chart | 55. |
# Shabangu

Shabangu is a surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Absalom Shabangu (born 1952), Swazi weightlifter
* Bheki Shabangu (born 1985), South African football player
* Brian Shabangu (born 2013), South African rugby union player
* Ka Shabangu (born 1954/55), South African politician and activist
* Mncedisi Shabangu (1969–2022), South African actor
* Paul Shabangu (born c. 1943), Swazi politician
* Susan Shabangu (born 1956), South African politician
* Victor Shabangu (1970–2018), Swazi long jumper
# Epichilo irroralis

Epichilo irroralis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1919. It is found in Kenya.
# Hiwi language

Hiwi may refer to the following languages:
* Guahibo language, a Guahiban language of Colombia and Venezuela
* Waia language, a Trans-Fly language of Papua New Guinea
* Waboda language, a Trans–New-Guinea language spoken in the Fly River delta, Papua New Guinea
# Henrik Gottlieb

Henrik Gottlieb is a Danish linguist and translation scholar, who is most known for his work in audiovisual translation. He is an associate professor emeritus at the University of Copenhagen.

## Education and career

Gottlieb was born in Copenhagen, Denmark, in 1953. After finishing school in 1971, he worked as a subtitler for Danish public service broadcaster Danmarks Radio and TV 2 (Denmark) in the 1980s and 1990s. He later enlisted at University of Copenhagen from where he got his MA in 1991, with a thesis titled Tekstning - Synkron billedmedieoversættelse (Subtitling - Synchronous Screen Translation). He went on to work as a research assistant and research fellow at the same university, and received his PhD in 1998 with a dissertation titled Subtitles, Translation & Idioms. Gottlieb continued working at the University of Copenhagen after completing the PhD. He was promoted to associate professor in 2000, and in 2021 he defended his monograph Echoes of English and became Dr.Phil. in Anglicisms. He retired in 2022, yet remains active within academia. Even though he pursued an academic career, he still kept in contact with the world of broadcasting, working as a research consultant at the TV International subtitling department of Danmarks Radio in Copenhagen.

## Work

Gottlieb was editor in chief of Perspectives: Studies in Translation Theory and Practice from 2006 until 2011, and is still on the editorial board of that journal. He is a founding member of ESIST, the European Association for Studies in Screen Translation along with Jan Ivarsson and others. Among his more influential works in audiovisual translation is the aforementioned Subtitles, Translation & Idioms and also Screen Translation: Eight Studies in Subtitling, Dubbing and Voice-Over.

## Selected works

* Gottlieb, Henrik. 1991. Tekstning - Synkron billedmedieoversættelse. University of Copenhagen: Centre for Translation Studies
* Gottlieb, Henrik. 1997. Subtitles, Translation & Idioms. University of Copenhagen: Centre for Translation Studies
* Gottlieb, Henrik. 2003. Screen Translation: Eight Studies in Subtitling, Dubbing and Voice-Over. University of Copenhagen: Centre for Translation Studies
* Gottlieb, Henrik. 2020. Echoes of English: Anglicisms in Minor Speech Communities – With Special Focus on Danish and Afrikaans. Peter Lang Gmbh.
# Every Animal

Every Animal is a vegan animal rights organization in Ukraine.

## History

The public organization “Every Animal” was founded in 2019 with the aim of popularizing veganism and forming a movement for animal rights. During its existence, more than 100 activists joined the organization, 75 manifestations, more than 50 educational events were held, and more than 62,000 free vegan lunches were distributed.
The organization arranges educational events of various formats: lectures, trainings, meetings, discussions, screenings of documentaries, etc. Has its own charity merchandise.
Before the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine, street actions “Open your eyes” were regularly organized in various cities of Ukraine. During the action, some activists were holding TV screens with documentary footage about animal cruelty in the meat, dairy, egg, and fur industries while others were talking to passers-by about veganism.
On August 11, 2020, the organization launched a free weekly seven-day online course on veganism for beginners called “Vegan Express”. The course is divided into lessons that contain an overview of industries that exploit animals, tips on transitioning to a vegan lifestyle, selection of ethical products, plant-based recipes for the day, and answers to the most common questions. As of February 2023, 98 courses were held, where more than 8,600 people participated.
In the summer of 2021, the organization visited ten Ukrainian cities as a part of a Vegan Tour. During the campaign, they organized screenings of the 2018 documentary "Dominion", lectures on veganism, activist-focused workshops, "Open your eyes" and "Look at the world through their eyes" actions, and a sampling of plant-based products. As part of the "Look at the world through their eyes" action, visitors were offered to see animal industries through the eyes of farm animals using virtual reality goggles.
In December 2021, they published the first children's book about veganism in Ukrainian called "Hands, paws, or hooves" (Ukrainian: “Руки, лапи чи копита”). With the support of the Supreme Master Ching Hai organization, four thousand copies of the book were distributed to immigrant children in Poland, as well as to children in Bucha, Kyiv Oblast, where Every Animal organized a charity event in September 2022. The book is also distributed in some Ukrainian children libraries.
With the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, they actively support vegans that serve in the Armed Forces of Ukraine by sending them vegan food. They created the Vegan Kitchen of Ukraine project, which provides free vegan meals to forcibly displaced people, volunteers, and servicemen of the Territorial Defense Forces. As of February 2023, more than 62,000 free vegan lunches were distributed and 760 parcels were sent to vegans in the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
In the fall of 2022, a lecture on veganism and sports was held, as well as two charity festivals “Vegan Weekend” in Kyiv. At events, the organization raised funds to support the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
# Pireus (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Pireus (Ancient Greek: Πειρέως) or Peireus was the father of Autonoe who became the mother of Palaemon by the hero Heracles.

## Note

* ↑ Apollodorus, 2.7.8