OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Journal of Postgraduate Medicine

The Journal of Postgraduate Medicine is a multidisciplinary quarterly biomedical journal. The journal is the official publication of the Staff Society of Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and King Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, India.
The journal was established in 1955 with N.M. Purandare as its first editor-in-chief. It is published open access.

## Abstracting and Indexing

The journal is indexed and abstracted in Index Medicus, Current Contents, Science Citation Index, EMBASE, CAB Abstracts, and AMED.
# Javier Pereira

Javier Pereira may refer to:
* Javier Pereira (supercentenarian), Zenú Indian from Colombia
* Javier Pereira (actor), Spanish actor
* Javier Pereira (footballer), Spanish footballer
# Diplopeltina

Diplopeltina is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae. It is monotypic, being represented by the single species Diplopeltina skaifei.

## Distribution

South Africa.
# Quadrature filter

In signal processing, a quadrature filter $q(t)$ is the analytic representation of the impulse response $f(t)$ of a real-valued filter:
    $q(t)=f_{a}(t)=\left(\delta (t)+j\delta (jt)\right)*f(t)$
If the quadrature filter $q(t)$ is applied to a signal $s(t)$, the result is
    $h(t)=(q*s)(t)=\left(\delta (t)+j\delta (jt)\right)*f(t)*s(t)$
which implies that $h(t)$ is the analytic representation of $(f*s)(t)$.
Since $q$ is an analytic signal, it is either zero or complex-valued. In practice, therefore, $q$ is often implemented as two real-valued filters, which correspond to the real and imaginary parts of the filter, respectively.
An ideal quadrature filter cannot have a finite support. It has single sided support, but by choosing the (analog) function $f(t)$ carefully, it is possible to design quadrature filters which are localized such that they can be approximated by means of functions of finite support. A digital realization without feedback (FIR) has finite support.

## Applications

This construction will simply assemble an analytic signal with a starting point to finally create a causal signal with finite energy. The two Delta Distributions will perform this operation. This will impose an additional constraint on the filter.

### Single frequency signals

For single frequency signals (in practice narrow bandwidth signals) with frequency $\omega$ the magnitude of the response of a quadrature filter equals the signal's amplitude A times the frequency function of the filter at frequency $\omega$.
    $h(t)=(s*q)(t)={\frac {1}{\pi }}\int _{0}^{\infty }S(u)Q(u)e^{iut}du={\frac {1}{\pi }}\int _{0}^{\infty }A\pi \delta (u-\omega )Q(u)e^{iut}du=$
    $=A\int _{0}^{\infty }\delta (u-\omega )Q(u)e^{iut}du=AQ(\omega )e^{i\omega t}$
    $|h(t)|=A|Q(\omega )|$
This property can be useful when the signal s is a narrow-bandwidth signal of unknown frequency. By choosing a suitable frequency function Q of the filter, we may generate known functions of the unknown frequency $\omega$ which then can be estimated.
# Senator Motlow

Senator Motlow may refer to:
* J. Reagor Motlow (1898–1978), Tennessee State Senate
* Lem Motlow (1869–1947), Tennessee State Senate
# Stan Richards (footballer)

Stanley Verdun Richards (21 January 1917 – 19 April 1987) was a Welsh professional footballer and Wales international.

## Career

Although he was born in Cardiff, Stan Richards began his career playing amateur football in London before joining his hometown team in 1946. He made his professional debut on the opening day of the season at the age of 29, scoring Cardiff's goal during a 2–1 defeat to Norwich City, and went on to score thirty league goals which was a club record for 56 years before it was broken by Robert Earnshaw in the 2002–03 season. It was during his time at Cardiff that he won his only cap for Wales in a match against England on 13 November 1946 in the 1947 British Home Championship. The following season he suffered a spate of injuries which restricted his appearances and, despite scoring 40 times in just 57 games, he was allowed to re-join former manager Billy McCandless at Swansea Town. Even though he was still hampered by the knee injury he was an instrumental part in helping the club win the Third Division South in 1948–49.
For the 1951–52 season, Richards signed for Barry Town, then playing in the Southern League and managed by Bill Jones, who later managed Cardiff City. He helped the club reach the 1st Round Proper of the FA Cup and was top goal scorer with 40 goals, many scored with an uncannily accurate header.
Richards opened 1952–53 with a hat-trick, the first of four that season, and scored seventeen goals in the first ten games. He was again Barry's top scorer with 35 goals and top scored the following season with 32 goals in 1953–54.
Richards scored in the 3–1 defeat of Wrexham in the 1955 semi-final of the Welsh Cup, but was injured for final against Chester City at the Racecourse Ground and the replay at Ninian Park, thus missing Barry's biggest triumph of the 1950s when they won the Welsh Cup for the first time, 4–3.
In October 1955, Stan left Barry Town after four years with the club and went to Haverfordwest County where he would finish his career at the club.
# Raven Explorer

Raven Explorer may refer to:
* Raven Explorer I, a single seat American autogyro
* Raven Explorer II, a two-seat American autogyro
# Luna Park (1960 film)

Luna Park is a 1960 Argentine film. It follows the story of a young boxer whose dream of fighting in Luna Park Stadium is on conflict with the interests of the sport.

## Cast

* Pepe Armil
* Hugo Astar
* Alberto Barcel
* Pedro Buchardo
* Elisa Daniel
* Nora Massi
* Luis Orbegozo
# Journal of Prosthodontics

The Journal of Prosthodontics is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering prosthodontics and restorative dentistry. It is published by John Wiley & Sons on behalf of the American College of Prosthodontists and the editor-in-chief is Radi Masri (University of Maryland). It is the official publication of the American College of Prosthodontists, the organization of dentists with advanced specialty training who create optimal oral health.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Index Medicus/MEDLINE/PubMed and CINAHL.
# Jealous Husbands

Jealous Husbands is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by Maurice Tourneur and starring Earle Williams, Jane Novak, and Ben Alexander.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine review, returning from Europe, Ramón Martinez overhears a conversation which causes him to doubt the fidelity of Alice, his wife. On reaching home, who is away. He finds a note among her belongings which increases his suspicions. A burglar appears and is made the instrument of Ramón's revenge, being hired to abduct Ramón's little son. The son grows up in the company of Romani people. Years later, he is found by his real parents and a packet of letters turns up which establishes Alice's innocence, leading to happiness for all.

## Cast

* Earle Williams as Ramón Martinez
* Jane Novak as Alice Martinez
* Ben Alexander as Bobbie
* Marion Feducha as Sliver
* George Siegmann as 'Red' Lynch
* Emily Fitzroy as Amaryllis
* Bull Montana as Portland Kid
* J. Gunnis Davis as Sniffer Charlie
* Carl Miller as Harvey Clegg
* Wedgwood Nowell as George Conrad
* Carmelita Geraghty as Carmen Inez

## Preservation

With no prints of Jealous Husbands located in any film archives, it is a lost film.
# Diplopeltis huegelii

Diplopeltis hueglii is a shrub species in the soapberry family, Sapindaceae. It is endemic to Western Australia. Plants grow to between 0.1 and 1.5 metres high. White, pink or purple flowers are produced between April and December in the species' native range.
The species was first formally described by Austrian botanist Stephen Endlicher in 1837. The type specimen was collected in Fremantle by Charles von Hügel.
Three subspecies are currently recognised:
* D. huegelii Endl. subsp. huegelii
* D. huegelii subsp. lehmannii (Miq.) Keighery
* D. huegelii subsp. subintegra (A.S.George) Keighery
# Summer Biathlon World Championships 2021

The 2021 Summer Biathlon World Championships will be held from 26 to 29 August 2021 in Nové Město, Czech Republic.

## Medal summary
### Medal table

* Host nation (Czech Republic)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Czech Republic* | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| 2 | Romania | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Poland | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 4 | Ukraine | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 | RBU | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 6 | Belgium | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | Slovakia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | Slovenia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (8 entries) | Totals (8 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |

### Men

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 7.5 km super sprint | George Buta Romania | 19:36.5 (0+0+0+0) | Yaroslav Kostyukov RBU | 19:47.5 (0+1+1+0) | Florent Claude Belgium | 19:52.2 (0+1+0+1) |
| 7.5 km sprint | Michal Krčmář Czech Republic | 19:18.5 (0+0) | Matej Baloga Slovakia | 19:28.7 (0+0) | Cornel Puchianu Romania | 19:41.6 (2+0) |
| 10 km pursuit | Michal Krčmář Czech Republic | 27:01.5 (0+0+0+0) | Florent Claude Belgium | 27:17.2 (2+0+1+1) | Yaroslav Kostyukov RBU | 27:17.4 (1+0+0+0) |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 7.5 km super sprint | Markéta Davidová Czech Republic | 22:43.5 (1+0+1+1) | Yuliia Dzhima Ukraine | 22:46.4 (0+0+1+1) | Irina Kazakevich RBU | 22:50.1 (0+0+2+3) |
| 6 km sprint | Monika Hojnisz Poland | 16:56.4 (1+0) | Markéta Davidová Czech Republic | 17:07.5 (0+0) | Polona Klemenčič Slovenia | 17:17.4 (0+0) |
| 7.5 km pursuit | Markéta Davidová Czech Republic | 20:57.3 (2+1+0+0) | Yuliia Dzhima Ukraine | 20:58.1 (0+1+0+0) | Tamara Derbusheva RBU | 21:02.7 (1+0+0+0) |
# Quadratus labii

Quadratus labii may refer to:
* Depressor labii inferioris muscle, also known by the Latin term quadratus labii inferioris
* Levator labii superioris, also known by the Latin term quadratus labii superioris
# Senator Moses

Senator Moses may refer to:
* Franklin J. Moses Sr. (1804–1877), South Carolina State Senate
* George H. Moses (1869–1944), U.S. Senator from New Hampshire from 1918 to 1933
* John Moses (American politician) (1885–1945), U.S. Senator from North Dakota in 1945
# Flame of Araby

Flame of Araby (a.k.a. Flame of the Desert) is a 1951 American Technicolor adventure film directed by Charles Lamont starring Maureen O'Hara and Jeff Chandler. British film star Maxwell Reed made his American film debut in the picture. Locations were shot at three famous film locations: Vasquez Rocks, Bronson Canyon, and the Alabama Hills in Lone Pine, California.

## Plot

Bedouin chief Tamerlaine (Jeff Chandler) is engaged in the hunt for the legendary black stallion Shahzada. Also chasing the prize steed is Tunisian Princess Tanya (Maureen O'Hara), who desires to capture the horse to race in competition against hated brothers Borka (Lon Chaney) and Hakim (Buddy Baer), so she will not be forced to marry one of them. After a prolonged and deadly rivalry, Tamerlaine decides to join forces with Tanya to trap the stallion – and in the process, the two fall in love.

## Cast

* Maureen O'Hara as Princess Tanya
* Jeff Chandler as Tamerlane
* Maxwell Reed as Prince Medina
* Lon Chaney Jr. as Borka Barbarossa
* Buddy Baer as Hakim Barbarossa
* Richard Egan as Captain Fezil
* Dewey Martin as Yak
* Royal Dano as Basra
* Susan Cabot as Clio
* Judith Braun as Calu
* Henry Brandon as Mallik

## Production

The film was originally known as Flame of the Desert. Maureen O'Hara reportedly requested Chandler as her leading man.

## Critical reception

TV Guide noted a "light diversion in the company of fiery redhead O'Hara, with the evil brothers delightfully played by Chaney and Baer."
# Stanley Mitchell (cricketer)

James Stanley Lyons Mitchell (born 19 October 1946) is a former Irish first-class cricketer.

## Life

Mitchell was born at Cullion in County Tyrone in October 1946, and was educated at Foyle College in Derry. He first played club cricket for Donemana, before moving to Belfast to study at Queen's University, where he joined the university cricket club.
Mitchell made his debut for Ireland in a minor match against the Netherlands at Amstelveen on Ireland's 1974 tour of the Netherlands. Later that year, he made a single appearance in first-class cricket for Ireland against Scotland at Alloway. Playing as a middle order batsman, Mitchell batted twice in the match. He was dismissed in Ireland's first-innings for 2 runs by Jack Clark, while in their second-innings he was dismissed by Frank Robertson for 27 runs.
He later moved to Dublin, where he played club cricket for Phoenix. Outside of cricket, Mitchell runs his own business called Dublin Grass Machinery.
After retiring from playing, he became a national selector, and in 2005 he served as president of the Irish Cricket Union, helping to organise the 2005 ICC Trophy, which Ireland hosted.
# Euphorbia ramofraga

Euphorbia ramofraga is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Double Take (1998 film)

Double Take is a 1998 thriller film directed by Mark L. Lester. It follows a writer who believes he helped wrongly convict a man in an assassination, pulling him into a world of espionage and murder.

## Cast

* Craig Sheffer as Connor McEwan
* Costas Mandylor as Hector
* Brigitte Bako as Nikki Capelli
* Dan Lett as Detective Hardaway
* Torri Higginson as Peggy
* Maurice Godin as Fritz
* Peter Keleghan as Robert Mead
* Frank Pellegrino as Frankie

## Reception

Chris Parry of eFilmCritic.com wrote: "If you catch this late at night on TV, you may be tempted to watch til the end just to see how awful it can get. Do yourself a favor, fight that urge."
# Lalkhatanga

Lalkhatanga is a small Village/hamlet in Namkum Block in Ranchi district of Jharkhand State, India. It comes under anchal of Namkum. It is located 16 km from District headquarters and State capital Ranchi.

## Physiography

Ranchi Sadar Block towards west, Kanke Block towards North, Angara Block towards East, Ratu Block towards west.
vtePlaces adjacent to Lalkhatanga :
Kanke
Ratu
Lalkhatanga
Angara, :

## Social structure

People in Lalkhatanga are very peaceful and they all love communal harmony. Mainly this village comprises large number of Christian Munda people with the surname Horo.

## Demographics

Hindi and Nagpuri are the most spoken languages in Lakhatanga.

## Transport
### Rail

There are two major railway stations near to Lalkhatanga in less than 10 km. However Hatia railway station is the nearest railway station of about 3.5 km distance from Lalkatanga.

### Roadways

Roads connecting major cities are providing movement for passenger and freight traffic. There is a district road connecting Torpa, Murhu, Govindpur, Khunti and Ranchi.

## Healthcare

To cater the medical needs of patients, especially those with tuberculosis, people go to:
* Govt. Hospital Khunti
* Ramkrishna Sanatorium

## Schools, colleges and universities

For making children literate the state government provides:
* Govt. Basic School
* Jaipal Singh High School
* Birsa College Khunti
* St Joseph Intermediate College, Torpa
* Indian Institute of Agricultural Biotechnology

## Tourism and Entertainment

Biodiversity Park, Ranchi
# Three-tier system

Three-tier system may refer to:
* Multitier architecture, a client–server architecture in software engineering, typically of three tiers
* Three-tier system (alcohol distribution), the system established in the U.S. after the repeal of Prohibition
* Three-tier education, structures of schooling in England
* First COVID-19 tier regulations in England, 14 October – 5 November 2020
* Second COVID-19 tier regulations in England, 2 December 2020 – 29 March 2021, on 20 December it became four-tier
# Peperomia vidaliana

Peperomia vidaliana is a species of herb from the genus Peperomia. It was discovered by William Trelease in 1936. Collected specimens date back to 1876 in Paris. Vidaliana came from the surname "Vidal-Sénège". This refers to the species being collected by M. Vidal-Sénège. Peperomia vidaliana is endemic to Peru. Specimens were collected by M. Vidal-Sénège in 1876–1877.
It is a glabrous herb added with pink. It has a slender stem. leaves alternate from oval and lance-shaped, sharp on both sides, it is 5.5 centimeters long and 1-2 centimeters wide. It is 5-nerved. Petioles are 5 millimeters long; Positioned spikes, young 10 millimeters long and 1 millimeter thick, with a short stalk supporting the inflorescence.
# Hirachand

Hirachand may refer to:
* Gulabchand Hirachand, Indian industrialist
* Lalchand Hirachand, Indian industrialist
* Ratanchand Hirachand, Indian industrialist
* Walchand Hirachand, Indian industrialist
* Gaurishankar Hirachand Ojha, Indian author
* Dhirubhai Ambani, Indian industrialist, born Dhirajlal Hirachand Ambani
* Hirachand Punumchand v Temple, court case
* Seth Hirachand Mutha College, located in Maharashtra
# Enterprise Integration Patterns

Enterprise Integration Patterns is a book by Gregor Hohpe and Bobby Woolf which describes 65 patterns for the use of enterprise application integration and message-oriented middleware in the form of a pattern language.

## The integration (messaging) pattern language

The pattern language presented in the book consists of 65 patterns structured into 9 categories, which largely follow the flow of a message from one system to the next through channels, routing, and transformations. The book includes an icon-based pattern language, sometimes nicknamed "GregorGrams" after one of the authors. Excerpts from the book (short pattern descriptions) are available on the supporting website (see External links).

### Integration styles and types

The book distinguishes four top-level alternatives for integration:
* File Transfer
* Shared Database
* Remote Procedure Invocation
* Messaging
The following integration types are introduced:
* Information Portal
* Data Replication
* Shared Business Function
* Service Oriented Architecture
* Distributed Business Process
* Business-to-Business Integration
* Tightly Coupled Interaction vs. Loosely Coupled Interaction

### Messaging

* Message Channel
* Message
* Pipes and Filters
* Message Router
* Message Translator
* Message Endpoint

### Message Channel

* Point-to-Point Channel
* Publish-Subscribe Channel
* Datatype Channel
* Invalid Message Channel
* Dead Letter Channel
* Guaranteed Delivery
* Channel Adapter
* Messaging Bridge
* Message Bus

### Message Construction

* Command Message
* Document Message
* Event Message
* Request-Reply
* Return Address
* Correlation Identifier
* Message Sequence
* Message Expiration
* Format Indicator

### Message Router

* Content-Based Router
* Message Filter
* Dynamic Router
* Recipient List
* Splitter
* Aggregator
* Resequencer
* Composed Message Processor
* Scatter-Gather
* Routing Slip
* Process Manager
* Message Broker

### Message Transformation

* Envelope Wrapper
* Content Enricher
* Content Filter
* Claim Check
* Normalizer
* Canonical Data Model

### Message Endpoint

* Messaging Gateway
* Messaging Mapper
* Transactional Client
* Polling Consumer
* Event-Driven Consumer
* Competing Consumers
* Message Dispatcher
* Selective Consumer
* Durable Subscriber
* Idempotent Receiver
* Service Activator

### System Management

* Control Bus
* Detour
* Wire Tap
* Message History
* Message Store
* Smart Proxy
* Test Message
* Channel Purger
The pattern language continues to be relevant as of today, for instance in cloud application development and integration, and in the internet of things. In 2015, the two book authors reunited—for the first time since the publication of the book—for a retrospective and interview in IEEE Software.

## Implementation

Enterprise Integration Patterns are implemented in many open source integration solutions. Notable implementations include Spring Integration, Apache Camel, Red Hat Fuse, Mule ESB and Guaraná DSL.
# Semigallian

Semigallian may refer to:
* Semigallians, a Baltic tribe
* Semigallian language, an extinct Baltic language
* Zemgale, a region in Latvia
# Flavia Munaaba

Flavia Nabugera Munaaba is a Ugandan politician. She is the current State Minister for the Environment in the Ugandan Cabinet. She was appointed to that position on 27 May 2011. She replaced Jessica Eriyo, who was dropped from the Cabinet. On account of being a cabinet minister, Flavia Munaaba is also an ex officio Member of Parliament.
# Stanovoy

Stanovoy (masculine), Stanovaya (feminine), or Stanovoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Stanovoy (rural locality) (Stanovaya, Stanovoye), name of several rural localities in Russia
* Stanovoy Highlands, a mountain range in the Transbaikal region of Siberia, Russia
* Stanovoy Range, a mountain range in the Russian Far East
* Stanovoye, a lake in North Kazakhstan
# Euphorbia quitensis

Euphorbia quitensis is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Pietro Fiordelli

Pietro Fiordelli (9 January 1916 – 23 December 2004) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop, first residential bishop of Prato.

## Biography

Fiordelli was born in Città di Castello on 1916, he had a brother named Furio and three sisters, Gina, Maria and Dina. Ordained priest on November 6, 1938 and graduated at Pontifical Lateran University. After 16 years of ministry in Città di Castello, on 7 July 1954 he was appointed bishop of Prato by pope Pius XII; on following 3 October he was consecrated by bishop Filippo Maria Cipriani, being the youngest Italian bishop of the time.
Fiordelli held the office of bishop for 37 years, welcoming pope John Paul II on March 19, 1986 on a visit to Prato. On December 7, 1991, he left the office for having reached the age limit. He died, after a long illness, on the morning of December 23, 2004.

## Controversial

Monsignor Fiordelli was known in 1958 for having defined the Bellandi family (Mauro Bellandi and Loriana Nunziati) public sinners, a couple of citizens of Prato who had married in a civil ceremony. Fiordelli was tried for defamation: he was sentenced in the first instance to pay a fine of 40.000 liras, and acquitted on appeal for the "unquestionable act".
# Niéméné

Niéméné is a town in northeast Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of Dabakala Department in Hambol Region, Vallée du Bandama District.
Niéméné was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
In 2014, the population of the sub-prefecture of Niéméné was 15,698.

## Villages

The 17 villages of the sub-prefecture of Niéméné and their population in 2014 are:
* Dienguesso (1 489)
* Kognannan (230)
* Kohouara (1 095)
* Kohouara-Sokoura (700)
* Lagbora (689)
* Lahogora (828)
* Naholo-Sobara (995)
* Niéméné (2 974)
* Pagala (439)
* Pessandougou (440)
* Ponon (1 199)
* Segbèrè (795)
* Sitiolo (959)
* Souayeri (394)
* Takana Dioulasso (553)
* Tindikan Sofona (1 345)
* Tinguédougou (574)
# Jean-Louis Bernard

Jean-Louis Bernard (31 March 1938 – 25 March 2020) was a member of the National Assembly of France. and represented the Loiret department. He was born in Saulieu, Côte-d'Or, and was a member of the Radical Party and worked in association with the Union for a Popular Movement. He was the mayor of Orléans from 1988 to 1989.
# Peperomia versteegii

Peperomia versteegii is a species of plant belonging to the genus Peperomia. It grows in wet tropical biomes. It was discovered by Casimir de Candolle in 1910, in New Guinea.

## Etymology

versteegii came from the Dutch physician "Gerard Versteeg". Gerard Versteeg [nl] had expeditions in Dutch New Guinea.

## Distribution

Peperomia versteegii is endemic to New Guinea.