OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Therapy interfering behavior

Therapy interfering behaviors or "TIBs" are, according to dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), things that get in the way of therapy. These are behaviors of either the patient or the therapist. More obvious examples include being late to sessions, not completing homework, cancelling sessions, and frequently contacting the therapist out-of-session. More subtle examples can include sobbing uncontrollably, venting, criticizing the therapist, threatening to quit therapy, shutting down, yelling, only reporting negative information, saying "I don't know" repeatedly, and pushing the therapist's limits. Behaviors that "burn out the therapist" are included, and thus, vary from therapist to therapist. These behaviors can occur in session, group, between sessions, and on the phone.
DBT requires therapists to directly address TIBs as a way to prevent early termination from therapy, to improve the relationship between therapist and client, and to model effective communication. TIBs are the second most important dysfunctional behavior to address according to DBT, just below life-threatening behaviors.
DBT is one of the first therapy models to identify problems between therapist and client in terms of behaviors rather than personality defects. Identifying TIB's to decrease (and identifying therapy enhancing behaviors) takes the place of the terms "transference" and "countertransference".

## Books

* Skills Training Manual for Treating Borderline Personality Disorder by Marsha M. Linehan ISBN 0-89862-034-1
* Cognitive Behavioral Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder by Marsha M. Linehan, 1993
# Clément-Édouard Bellenger

Clément-Édouard Bellenger (1851–1898) was a French wood engraver and graphic artist. Two of his brothers, Georges and Albert, were also engravers.
# Judge J. C. Kerwin House

The Judge J. C. Kerwin House, at 516 E. Forest Ave. in Neenah, Wisconsin, United States, was built in 1885. It is a two-story Queen Anne-style house built of masonry. It has a three two-story bays, a veranda across its south and east facades, a semi-circular pavilion, and a turreted roof on its southeast corner.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
Its construction is attributed to Ernest F. Wieckert, who is believed to have designed the house.
# Tawaia

Tawaia sabahensis is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Araceae. It is the sole species in genus Tawaia. It is endemic to the Malaysian state of Sabah on the island of Borneo.
# Institution of Mining and Metallurgy

The Institution of Mining and Metallurgy (IMM) was a British research institution, founded in 1892. Members of the Institution used the post-nominals MIMM.
In 2002, it merged with The Institute of Materials (IOM) to form the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining (IOM3 or IMMM)
# Dimitrije Pepić

Duke Dimitrije Pepić (died 1566), was a 16th-century endower and benefactor from what is today, modern day Kratovo, North Macedonia.

## Dukes of Kratovo

Dimitrije Pepić belonged to the most famous family of mid 16th century Kratovo. The vicinity of the town was very rich in various ores and had famous mines. The exploitation of these mines was leased by the Ottoman authorities and in 16th century we find the Pepić family as the renters of Kratovo mines. The most famous men in family were brothers Nikola, Dimitrije and Grigorije. The wealthy Dimitrije Pepić bore the title of knez (duke) and was the most important person in the town, lord to its Christian inhabitants with a wide jurisdiction in things not of direct concern to the Ottomans (family, Church etc.). This is best seen from an inscription of an evangeliary written in 1563 „in the days of most honored and Christ-loving master Duke Dimitrije“ (u danima blagočastivog i hristoljubivog gospodara kneza Dimitrija).
After Pepićs the next family of Kratovo Dukes was Mihailo Bojčić, of whom brothers Andrija and Nikola are mentioned in 1581.

## Donations to the Church

Duke Dimitrije, together with his brothers, was among the biggest donors of the Ohrid Archbishopric. In 1550 Dimitrije became the oeconomus of the Archbishopric, a prestigious duty reserved only for the most influential men.
Dimitrije renovated or donated many Orthodox monasteries, such as Lesnovo (together with his brother Nikola), Saint Nicholas in Toplica, Slepče (1543), Treskavec, Prečista (near Kičevo) and Saint Panteleimon on Mount Athos. A portrait of Dimitrije Pepić as the endower of the monastery can be seen in the monastery of Prečista (Sveta Bogorodica Prečista Kičevska).
# Washington State University College of Veterinary Medicine

The Washington State University College of Veterinary Medicine (CVM) is the veterinary school and one of the ten colleges of Washington State University. Established in 1899, it is the sole veterinary school in the state of Washington and one of the oldest in the United States.

## Departments

The College of Veterinary Medicine is organized into three departments, schools and units:
* Department of Veterinary Clinical Science
* Department of Integrative Physiology and Neuroscience
* Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Pathology
* The Paul G. Allen School for Global Animal Health
* The School of Molecular Biosciences
* Center for Reproductive Biology

### Accreditation

The college is fully accredited by four key national accrediting agencies:
* The American Veterinary Medical Association Council on Education (AVMA-COE)
* The Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care (AAALAC),
* The American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians (AAVLD),
* The American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA).

## Research

The College of Veterinary Medicine conducts abundant research toward the benefit of animal and human well being. An example of this goal was the development of less painful freeze branding for livestock by college lecturer Keith Farrell in the mid-1960s. In the fiscal year of 2006, the CVM had funded with more than $12.5 million in conducting research, that specialized in food-and water-borne diseases, neurobiology, cardiovascular medicine and physiology, immunology and infectious diseases, and microbial genomics and proteomics.
# How We Do

How We Do can refer to:
* "How We Do" (song), a single released by American rapper The Game
* How We Do (album), an album by hip hop duo Das EFX
* "How We Do (Party)", a song by Rita Ora
# Theo Kelly

Louis Alford Theodore Kelly (17 January 1896 – 30 April 1964) was manager of Everton Football Club from 1939 to 1948.

## Biography

Kelly was born in Liverpool on 17 January 1896. His father, Louis Theophilus Kelly, was Manx. His mother, Lilian Mabel May, was Cornish. Theo Kelly married Emily Gladys Wilson at Walton Methodist Chapel, County Road, Liverpool in 1925. He joined Everton as a coach in 1929. He is best known for being the first manager of Everton

## Pre-war

Everton were one of the last league teams to appoint a manager. Before this, the team selection was made by coaches and boardroom members. Kelly had been club secretary before his appointment as manager in May 1939 and had been closely involved in team matters, so there is some dispute when he actually took over. Kelly was ambitious and a self-publicist, manoeuvring himself into the position after the untimely death of his successful predecessor, Thomas H. McIntosh. While he was club secretary Kelly devised the club badge and motto.
The First Division of 1938-39 had already been won by Everton by the time that Kelly was appointed as full-time manager. The League was then suspended for seven seasons during the war though some matches were played with Kelly in charge.

## Post-war

After the war Kelly disagreed with Joe Mercer. Kelly accused Mercer of "not trying" in an international against Scotland, but in reality Mercer had sustained a severe cartilage injury. Even after consulting an orthopaedic specialist, Kelly refused to believe him and Mercer had to pay for the surgery himself (after fourteen years with the club). Understandably upset, Mercer moved in 1946 for £9,000 to Arsenal, although he commuted from Liverpool. Theo Kelly brought Mercer's boots to the transfer negotiations to prevent Mercer having a reason to go back to say goodbye to the other players at Everton.
Kelly was also unable to persuade Tommy Lawton to stay and he attempted to sell T. G. Jones to A.S. Roma to raise £15,000, but exchange control prevented the transfer. Many players saw Kelly as a remote, autocratic and petty figure. Dixie Dean said that the main reason for leaving Everton in 1937 was Kelly. Kelly distrusted players bought on the transfer market and so the playing resources were quickly depleted.
After two poor seasons (finishing 10th and 14th) and a poor start to the 1948-49 season in which Everton finished 18th, Kelly resigned as manager in September 1948 and reverted to being club secretary. Cliff Britton replaced him as manager, though relegation in 1950/51 can be partly traced back to Kelly's period as manager. Kelly was better known for his administrative skills and to his credit he left the club in a better financial state.
# Codringtonia parnassia

Codringtonia parnassia is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Helicidae, the typical snails.

## Geographic distribution

C. parnassia is endemic to Greece, where it occurs in the central part of the country.
# Judge Boyle

Judge Boyle may refer to:
* Edward James Boyle Sr. (1913–2002), judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana
* Francis J. Boyle (1927–2006), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island
* Jane J. Boyle (born 1954), judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas
* John Boyle (congressman) (1774–1834), judge of the United States District Court for the District of Kentucky
* Patricia Boyle (1937–2014), judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
* Terrence Boyle (born 1945), judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina
# Nanny van

The nanny van (Chinese: 褓姆車) or school private light bus is a kind of school bus service in Hong Kong. At its peak of popularity during the 1980s, it had become a form of "illegal" public transportation. Subsequently, due to unauthorized use of the vans, the government banned them as a form of public transportation and required all existing nanny vans to register and operate on designated routes.
All nanny vans in service today are required by the government to have both the Chinese text "學校私家小巴" and the English text "SCHOOL PRIVATE LIGHT BUS" in capital letters painted on the sides of the vans. There were 1769 such buses registered with the Transport Department in 2014.

## History

Nanny vans were originally a small van operated in Hong Kong to ferry pre-school children from their homes to their nurseries and kindergartens. Most of these vans were run by private agreement between the schools and the drivers. These original nanny vans seated four to five adults; other seats in the van were removed and replaced with a narrow sofa around the cabin. With such an arrangement, the van could transport 10–12 children.
During the 1980s, when living standards in Hong Kong were rising, some drivers wanted to earn extra income with their vans. Therefore, when it was time for secondary schools to have their lunch break, the vans started to transport the younger children back to school. Each student paid about $1–2, which was about half the price for them to share a taxi. Most of these vans served North Point, where they either stopped at the North Point Pier or under Fortress Hill. They picked up school children until all the seats were occupied and traveled along the Cloud View Road, making stops at each school.

## Regulated service

In the early 1990s, there was an accident in North Point involving a nanny van and its passengers were injured. The accident exposed the illegal service and the government issued a ban and required all nanny vans to run only along designated routes.
Nanny vans are still available in Hong Kong. Many schools are able to afford their own vans. Less affluent schools continue to sign agreements with van drivers. These drivers provide school bus services for the more remote areas of Hong Kong, transporting school children from rural villages to schools in urban areas. The nanny vans have grown to the size of a mini bus.
School private light buses are one of three legal classified vehicles for transport of schoolchildren. The other two are non-franchised public buses and private buses operated by schools directly.
There were similar services introduced also elsewhere, for example in Richmond, Virginia.
# Deep Space

Deep Space may refer to:

## NASA

* Deep Space Network (disambiguation), international network of satellite ground stations
** Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex, satellite ground station in California, US
** Madrid Deep Space Communication Complex, satellite ground station in Spain
** Canberra Deep Space Communication Complex, satellite ground station in Australia
* Deep Space 1, spacecraft
* Deep Space 2, two highly advanced miniature probes

## Astronomy

* Empty regions of the universe in outer space
* Interstellar space
* Intergalactic space

## Other fields

* Deep Space (film), a 1988 horror sci-fi movie
* Deep Space (music), Saturday late night/early morning radio show on WGPR 107.5 FM in Detroit
* Deep Space (collection), a 1954 collection of short stories by Eric Frank Russell
* Deep Space (EP), an EP by Eisley
* Deep Space, a video game company and subsidiary of Sony Computer Entertainment
* Deep Space Industries, an American company developing and producing spacecraft technology
* "Deep Space", a song by Blank Banshee from the album Blank Banshee 0
* "Deep Space", a song by Sub Focus from the album Sub Focus
# Dipetalogaster

Dipetalogaster, a genus of Triatominae, the kissing bugs, has only a single species, Dipetalogaster maxima (often misspelled as "maximus", e.g.), which is found in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur. Originally the blood-sucking Dipetalogaster lived in crevices in rocks where it typically fed on lizards, but following human growth in its range it now also commonly feeds on humans and domestic animals.
Dipetalogaster is routinely infected by the Chagas disease parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. In contrast to this risk, laboratory kept Dipetalogaster can be used for extracting blood samples from animals where other methods are stressful or risky (such as certain zoo animals and wild animals). The bite of Dipetalogaster is essentially painless because of the very thin mouthpart apparatus (about 0.02 mm or 0.8 thou, far less than a typical hypodermic needle) and the anaesthetic effect of its saliva. The blood can be extracted from the Dipetalogaster without killing it and with few exceptions (such as sodium and potassium) show no differences compared to blood extracted using conventional methods.
At up to 5 cm (2.0 in) in length, Dipetalogaster is the largest species of the subfamily, but otherwise it resembles the better-known Rhodnius prolixus.
# Water City

Water City is a community interest company (also knows Water City CIC) created by Andrew Mawson. It operates in the area in and around the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park in East London and the Lower Lea Valley.
# Hotel at the Waldorf

The Hotel at the Waldorf is a boutique hotel in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The hotel was established in 1947 and was one of the most renowned tiki-themed hotels in North America. In 2010, Thomas Anselmi and Ernesto Gomez took over operations and the hotel was renovated into a boutique hotel. The building was home to one of Vancouver's most popular music venues until January 2013 when it was sold to Solterra with plans to rezone the property and make way for condominiums. There was a public outcry to save the land, building and cultural institution that included a petition that received 23,000 signatures. In response, Vancouver mayor Gregor Robertson issued a public statement decrying the loss, which critics denounced as a "sentimental bid for hipster votes."
# Scabrotrophon

Scabrotrophon is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Trophoninae ( of the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Scabrotrophon include:
* Scabrotrophon bondarevi (Houart, 1995)
* Scabrotrophon buldirensis Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019
* Scabrotrophon callosus (Nomura & Hatai, 1940)
* Scabrotrophon cerritensis (Arnold, 1903)
* Scabrotrophon chunfui Houart & Lan, 2001
* Scabrotrophon clarki McLean, 1996
* Scabrotrophon densicostatus (Golikov in Golikov & Scarlato, 1985)
* Scabrotrophon densilamellatus (Golikov & Gulbin, 1977)
* Scabrotrophon emphaticus (Habe & Ito, 1965)
* Scabrotrophon fabricii (Møller, 1842)
* Scabrotrophon grovesi McLean, 1996
* Scabrotrophon hawaiiensis Houart & Moffitt, 2010
* Scabrotrophon inspiratus Houart, 2003
* Scabrotrophon kantori Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019
* Scabrotrophon lani Houart & Liang, 2004
* Scabrotrophon lasius (Dall, 1919)
* Scabrotrophon lima Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019
* Scabrotrophon macleani Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019
* Scabrotrophon maestratii Houart & Héros, 2016
* Scabrotrophon maltzani (Kobelt,1878)
* Scabrotrophon manai Houart & Héros, 2016
* Scabrotrophon maranii Houart & Héros, 2016
* Scabrotrophon moresbyensis Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019
* Scabrotrophon nodulosus (Golikov, in Golikov & Scarlato, 1985)
* Scabrotrophon norafosterae Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019
* Scabrotrophon puillandrei Houart & Héros, 2016
* Scabrotrophon regina (Houart, 1985)
* Scabrotrophon rossicus (Egorov, 1993)
* Scabrotrophon scarlatoi (Golikov & Sirenko, 1992)
* Scabrotrophon scitulus (Dall, 1891)
* Scabrotrophon stuarti (E. A. Smith, 1880)
* Scabrotrophon tegularis (Golikov & Gulbin, 1977)
* Scabrotrophon trifidus Houart, Vermeij & Wiedrick, 2019
* Scabrotrophon undocostatus (Golikov & Sirenko, 1992)
* Scabrotrophon yurii (Egorov, 1994)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Scabrotrophon kamchatkanus (Dall, 1902): synonym of Boreotrophon kamchatkanus Dall, 1902
# Coiled sewn sandals

Coiled sewn sandals are an ancient Egyptian footwear constructed using a technique similar to that used in basket weaving with a technique whereby coils were sewn together with the same material used in construction of the coils. The shoes were typically woven using halfa grass.
# Judge Booth

Judge Booth may refer to:
* Fenton Whitlock Booth (1869–1947), judge of the United States Court of Claims
* James Booth (judge) (1914–2000), British circuit judge of Barrow-in-Furness
* Margaret Booth (judge) (1933–2021), British judge of the High Court of Justice of England and Wales
* Wilbur F. Booth (1861–1944), judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
# Naha Airport Expressway

The Naha Airport Expressway (那覇空港自動車道, Naha Kūkō Jidōsha-dō) is an expressway on Okinawa Island in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. The expressway has a length of 11.7 kilometres (7.3 mi). The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism maintains most of the expressway, but the West Nippon Expressway Company is the owner and operator of a short section of the expressway at its eastern end. It is signed E58 as a spur route of the Okinawa Expressway under the "2016 Proposal for Realization of Expressway Numbering". It also carries the entire length of National Route 506.

## History

The Naha Airport Expressway first opened on 23 June 2000 between its eastern terminus at the junction with the Okinawa Expressway and Haebaru-minami Interchange. It was extended further west on 26 April 2003 from Haebaru-minami Interchange to Tomigusuku Interchange. It was extended to its current western terminus at Tomigusuku-Nakachi Interchange on 22 March 2008.

## Junction list

The entire expressway is in Okinawa Prefecture.
| Location | km | mi | Exit | Name | Destinations | Notes |
| Nishihara | 0 | 0.0 | 1-1 | Nishihara | Okinawa Expressway | Eastern terminus; eastbound exit, westbound entrance |
| Haebaru | 1.7 | 1.1 | A1 | Haebaru-kita | National Route 329 – Yonabaru, Naha | |
| Haebaru | 5.9 | 3.7 | A2 | Haebaru-minami | National Route 507 / Okinawa Prefecture Route 82 – Yaese, Naha | |
| Tomigusuku | 9.4 | 5.8 | A3 | Tomigusuku | Okinawa Prefecture Route 7 – Itoman, Naha | |
| Tomigusuku | 12.1 | 7.5 | A4 | Tomigusuku-Nakachi | National Route 331 (Oroku Bypass) – Naha Airport, Naha Okinawa Prefecture Route 68 – Nakachi | Western terminus; highway continues as the Oroku Bypass |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Incomplete access Route transition |||||||
# Dedic Site

The DEDIC or DEDIC/Sugarloaf Site is a paleo-Indian Clovis-era archaeological site in South Deerfield, Massachusetts. It encompasses an area of the Connecticut and Deerfield River valleys containing evidence of relatively large-scale human habitation dating back some 10,000 years. It is located in the general vicinity of Mount Sugarloaf. Part of it is set on the lip of a ravine, apparently a site that the natives used as a kill site, since it served as a choke point in the movements of large animals. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
The site was first identified by a survey conducted in 1978 for the Deerfield Economic Development & Industrial Corporation, a local government economic development organization. Its significance was recognized, and the site was protected by a protective covenant. Adjacent land, in private ownership, was investigated in 1995 by Dr. Richard Gramly, and was acquired by the state when it was threatened by development. The site was again excavated by Dr. Gramly in 2013. This work greatly expanded the number of finds, and is of the opinion that the site is one of largest late-Clovis sites in New England. It has yielded stone artifacts such as scrapers, drills, hammerstones, and a stone bead, with the source stone material coming from a variety of locations across New England. One of the finds is (as of 2015) the largest known fluted lance head to be found in the northeastern United States.
A display of artifacts found at the site has been established in Deerfield's Conway Street municipal building.
# International Copper Cartel

The varied difficulties experienced by the copper industry after the depths of the Great Depression were followed by the idea of getting relief through some form of collective action in order to reduce the intensity of competition. In this way on March, 28th, 1935, the International Copper Cartel (ICC) was formed. There were five members in the cartel and two friendly foreign observers. The voting members were: Anaconda Copper (United States), Kennecott Copper (United States), Roan Antelope Copper (Northern Rhodesia), Rhokana Corporation (Northern Rhodesia) and the Union Minière du Haut-Katanga (Belgian Congo), while the non voting members were Bor (Yugoslavia) and Rio Tinto (Spain). Combined, these seven companies accounted for more than half of the global output of refined copper at that time. The main difference between this and the previous copper cartels is that the ICC members did not attempt to set uniform prices. Rather, they merely wanted to influence prices indirectly, smoothing out wide price fluctuations (Walters, 1944). Despite the immense profits earned by the ICC's members in the following decades, the ICC was never reproached for charging exorbitant prices, as opposed to what happened in the case of previous cartels. Indeed, in Herfindahl’s opinion the cartel did not have any significant effect on price. These are born out in USGS annual price data showing the annual average price of copper in US Dollar per pound (2204.3 lb per metric ton), if one adjusts for the US Consumer Price Index.
Herfindahl (1959) posits that the cartel members returned to the Nash-Cournot competition once the pivotal or trigger price was exceeded. On the other hand, Montero and Guzmán (2005) posit that the cooperative behavior could have continued in booms, but using output-expanding strategies in order to restrict the entry of the competitive fringe.