OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tyrinthia frontalis

Tyrinthia frontalis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville in 1855. It is known from Ecuador.
# Classic Encounters

Classic Encounters is a 2010 recording by jazz pianist Toshiko Akiyoshi with Reiko Honshoh.

## Track listing

* "Toshiko's March" – "Alla Turca: Allegretto in A minor" / Piano Sonata No. 11 (Mozart)
* "2 Part Invention" – Inventions and Sinfonias, No. 4 in D Minor (Bach)
* "Nocturnes, Op. 9, Nr. 2 (Chopin)
* "Joking with Beethoven" – "Piano Sonata Nr. 23" (Beethoven)
* "Arab Dance" – The Nutcracker (Tchaikovsky)
* "Solveig's Song" – Peer Gynt (Grieg)
* "The Dance of Genji Ladies" – "Pavane" (Fauré)
* "Put on the Costume" a.k.a. "On with the Motley" (Leoncavallo)

## Personnel

* Toshiko Akiyoshi – piano
* Reiko Honshoh – piano
# C+-probability

In statistics, a c$^+$-probability is the probability that a contrast variable obtains a positive value. Using a replication probability, the c$^+$-probability is defined as follows: if we get a random draw from each group (or factor level) and calculate the sampled value of the contrast variable based on the random draws, then the c$^+$-probability is the chance that the sampled values of the contrast variable are greater than 0 when the random drawing process is repeated infinite times. The c$^+$-probability is a probabilistic index accounting for distributions of compared groups (or factor levels).
The c$^+$-probability and SMCV are two characteristics of a contrast variable. There is a link between SMCV and c$^+$-probability. The SMCV and c$^+$-probability provides a consistent interpretation to the strength of comparisons in contrast analysis. When only two groups are involved in a comparison, the c$^+$-probability becomes d$^+$-probability which is the probability that the difference of values from two groups is positive. To some extent, the d$^+$-probability (especially in the independent situations) is equivalent to the well-established probabilistic index P(X > Y). Historically, the index P(X > Y) has been studied and applied in many areas.
The c$^+$-probability and d$^+$-probability have been used for data analysis in high-throughput experiments and biopharmaceutical research.
# Francesco de' Notari

Francesco de' Notari, O.M. (died 1652) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lavello (1644–1652).

## Biography

Francesco de' Notari was born in Naples, Italy, and ordained a priest in the Order of Minims. On 13 July 1644, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Lavello. On 17 July 1644, he was consecrated bishop by Ciriaco Rocci, Cardinal-Priest of San Salvatore in Lauro, with Alfonso Sacrati, Bishop Emeritus of Comacchio, and Francesco Maria Spinola, Bishop of Savona, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Lavello until his death in 1652.
While bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of Jacobus Wemmers, Titular Bishop of Memphis (1645).
# Summacanthium

Summacanthium is a genus of spiders in the family Cheiracanthiidae. It was first described in 2001 by Deeleman-Reinhold. As of 2017, it contains 2 species from Indonesia.
# Communauté de communes du Bocage Gâtinais

The Communauté de communes du Bocage Gâtinais is a former communauté de communes in the Seine-et-Marne département and in the Île-de-France région of France. It was created in January 2000. It was dissolved in January 2017.
The Communauté de communes comprised the following communes:
* Blennes
* Chevry-en-Sereine
* Diant
* Flagy
* Montmachoux
* Noisy-Rudignon
* Thoury-Férottes
* Voulx
# Tepui tinamou

The tepui tinamou (Crypturellus ptaritepui) is a type of ground bird found in montane moist forest on tepuis, in southeastern Venezuela.

## Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species. All tinamou are from the family Tinamidae, and in the larger scheme are also ratites. Unlike other ratites, tinamous can fly, although in general, they are not strong fliers. All ratites evolved from prehistoric flying birds, and tinamous are the closest living relative of these birds.

## Etymology

Crypturellus is formed from two Greek roots: κρυπτός (kruptos) meaning ‘covered’ or ‘hidden’ and ουρά (oura) meaning ‘tail’; the Latin suffix -ellus is diminutive. Thus, Crypturellus means ‘little hidden tail’.

## Description

The tepui tinamou is approximately 27 cm (11 in) in length. The top of its head and rear of neck are rufous brown, darker on its back, and dusky below with rufous sheen on its upper breast. The sides of its head and throat are grey in color, its upper mandible is black, its lower mandible yellow with black tip, and its legs are olive in color.

## Behavior

Like other tinamous, the tepui eats fruit off the ground or low-lying bushes. They also eat small amounts of invertebrates, flower buds, tender leaves, seeds, and roots. The male incubates the eggs which may come from as many as 4 different females, and then will raise them until they are ready to be on their own, usually 2–3 weeks. The nest is located on the ground in dense brush or between raised root buttresses.

## Range and habitat

The tepui tinamou has been found on Ptari-tepuí, Auyán-tepuí, Chimantá-tepuí, and Sororopán-tepuí, in southeastern Bolívar, Venezuela. It was found in between 1,350 to 1,800 m (4,430–5,910 ft) in elevation, and its preferred habitat is tropical moist montane forest or tropical moist shrubland.

## Conservation

The IUCN classifies it as Least Concern, with an occurrence range of 1,000 km$^2$ (390 sq mi). It is a protected species in Venezuela.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 BirdLife International (2016). "Crypturellus ptaritepui". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22678172A92759757. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678172A92759757.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
* ↑ Brands, S. (2008)
* 1 2 Clements, J (2007)
* 1 2 Davies, S. J. J. F. (2003)
* ↑ Gotch, A. F. (1195)
* 1 2 BirdLife International (2008)
# Forcall

Forcall is a municipality located in the province of Castellón, Valencian Community, Spain.
# Szilágyi – Hunyadi Liga

Szilágyi – Hunyadi League was a movement led by Michael Szilágyi and his sister Erzsébet Szilágyi, created with the objective of putting Matthias Corvinus on the throne of the Kingdom of Hungary.

## History

John Hunyadi died on 11 August 1456, less than three weeks after his greatest victory over the Ottomans in Belgrade. John's elder son Ladislaus—Matthias's brother—became the head of the House of Hunyadi. John's conflict with Ulrich II, Count of Celje ended with Ulrich's capture and assassination on 9 November. Under duress, King Ladislaus the Posthumous promised he would never take his revenge against the Hunyadis for Ulrich's killing. However, the murder turned most barons—including Palatine Ladislaus Garai, Judge royal Ladislaus Pálóci, and Nicholas Újlaki, Voivode of Transylvania—against Ladislaus Hunyadi. Taking advantage of their resentment, the King had the Hunyadi brothers imprisoned in Buda on 14 March 1457. The royal council condemned them to death for high treason and Ladislaus Hunyadi was beheaded on 16 March.
Matthias Corvinus was held in captivity in a small house in Buda. His mother Erzsébet Szilágyi and her brother Michael Szilágyi founded Szilágyi – Hunyadi League, and staged a rebellion against the King and occupied large territories in the regions to the east of the river Tisza. King Ladislaus fled to Vienna in mid-1457, and from Vienna to Prague in September, taking Matthias with him. The civil war between the Szilágyi – Hunyadi League and the barons loyal to the monarch continued until the sudden death of the childless King Ladislaus on 23 November 1457. Hereafter the Hussite Regent of Bohemia—George of Poděbrady—held Matthias captive.
Ladislaus's elder sister Anna and her husband, William III, Landgrave of Thuringia laid claim to his inheritance but received no support from the Estates. The Diet of Hungary was convoked to Pest to elect a new king in January 1458. Pope Calixtus III's legate Cardinal Juan Carvajal, who had been John Hunyadi's admirer, began openly campaigning for Matthias.
The election of Matthias Corvinus as king was the only way of avoiding a protracted civil war. Ladislaus Garai was the first baron to yield. At a meeting with Michael Szilágyi and Erzsébet Szilágyi, he promised that he and his allies would promote Matthias's election, and Michael Szilágyi promised that his nephew would never seek vengeance for Ladislaus Hunyadi's execution. They also agreed that Matthias would marry the Palatine's daughter Anna—his executed brother's bride.
Michael Szilágyi arrived at the Diet with 15.000 troops, intimidating the barons who assembled in Buda. Stirred up by Szilágyi, the noblemen gathered on the frozen River Danube and unanimously proclaimed the 14-year-old Matthias King on 24 January. At the same time, the Diet elected Michael Szilágyi as Regent of the Kingdom of Hungary.

## Gallery

* Matthias Corvinus as young monarch (after a contemporary miniature from the Corviniana collection of the British Museum)
* King Ladislaus the Posthumous
* Ulrich II, Count of Celje
# U-Jaama (Unite)

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U-Jaama (Unite) is a live album by jazz saxophonist Archie Shepp recorded at Massy in 1975 and released on the French Uniteledis label as a double LP. This album is reissued in 2023 as Live at Massy.

## Track listing

    All compositions by Archie Shepp except as indicated
* "Blues For Don'l Duck" - 29:20
* "U-Jaama (Unité)" - 13:50
* "Hipnosis" - 18:00
* "African Drum Suite" - 16:00
* "52nd Street Theme" (Thelonious Monk) - 1:00
   * Recorded at the 1st Independent Festival of Massy, October 24, 1975

## Personnel

* Archie Shepp - tenor saxophone
* Charles Greenlee - trombone
* Dave Burrell - piano
* Cameron Brown - bass
* Beaver Harris - drums
# Class implementation file

In object-oriented programming, a class implementation file is often used to contain the implementation code for the method(s) of a class. Programming languages like C++ and Objective-C make use of these implementation files so as to separate the interface and implementation of these methods.

## Motivation

Using this structure, a class definition file containing the declaration of the class and its members is also created. If the class definition has been included and the implementation file for its methods is available, the user can instantiate an object of the class. The purpose of this structure is to keep the implementation code hidden, but allow the user to view the design.
Users make use of the public interface of an object so as to make creating objects as simple as possible, ensuring that client code does not distract the user with unnecessary details of the class's implementation. This allows the user the information needed to use the class effectively, but prevents him or her from damaging the compiled code.

## The structure of a class implementation file

An implementation file is used in C++ programming when creating a class definition to split the interface from the implementation. The header file would declare all the member functions (methods) and data methods (fields) that the class has.
The implementation file will contain the actual definition or source code of the methods declared in the header file. This file can start with a header block, which provides comments that describe the purpose of the defined class and any details about the creation of the actual file, such as the author of the file and date the file was created. It can also include any libraries from the C++ Standard Library that will be used by any of the declared methods in the file. The class implementation file will usually have a line to include the associated header file (see examples below).

### Example in C++

An example would be having a class called ExampleClass. The header file of this C++ file would be named "example_class.h" and the implementation file would be "example_class.cc".
An example of the structure of example_class.cc would look like this:
In this example, the implementation for the functions has been omitted, but the functions must be declared in example_class.h like this:

### Example in Objective-C

Another example of how a class implementation file would be structured can be seen with Objective-C, which is used in iOS programming. This example will use "ExampleClass". A notable difference between C++ and Objective-C when making use of these implementation files is the extensions used at the end of the files. In C++ it will be .cpp and in Objective-C it will be .m, but both will use the same .h extension for their header file(s) as shown in the example below.
This is an example of ExampleClass.h in Objective-C:
This is an example of the class's implementation file Exampleclass.m in Objective-C:
# Rondania insularis

Rondania insularis is a species of fly in the family Tachinidae.

## Distribution

British Isles, Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Andorra, Greece, Italy, Spain, Austria, France, Germany, Netherlands, Switzerland, Canary Islands.
# Hart's glass lizard

Dopasia harti, also known commonly as the Chinese glass lizard and Hart's glass lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is native to south-eastern Asia.

## Etymology

The specific name, harti, is in honor of Robert Hart, who was a British customs official in China.

## Distribution

D. harti is found in southern China, Taiwan, and northern Vietnam.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of D. harti is forest, at altitudes of 400–2,600 m (1,300–8,500 ft), but it has also been found in farmland.

## Description

D. harti is limbless.

## Behavior

D. harti is terrestrial and fossorial.

## Reproduction

D. harti is oviparous. From June to September, the female of the species may lay a clutch of 4–13 eggs under leaf litter or rocks, and then stay with the eggs to guard them.
# Mislođin

Mislođin is a village located in the municipality of Obrenovac, Belgrade, Serbia. As of 2011 census, it has a population of 2,424 inhabitants.

## History

The remains belonging to the Scordisci, a Celtic tribe which founded Singidunum and Taurunum, the predecessors of Belgrade and Zemun, respectively, were found in Mislođin.
It is also the location of the Monastery of Saint Christopher, founded in 1280.
# Concerto competition

In classical music, a concerto competition is a competition whereby contestants perform concertos or movements of concertos in a qualifying round, in order to be selected to play their concerto with an orchestra. Typically, the final round is a public concert featuring the finalists performing with orchestra. After the final round, a winner is decided, who may receive an opportunity to perform the complete concerto with the orchestra in their next season.
Concerto competitions are a common classical music event. They are often organised by the orchestra that accompanies the competitors as a way to attract audiences, but sometimes they are hosted by a university or conservatory, for the purpose of encouraging a higher standard of playing among its students, and for publicity.
Concerto competitions are distinguished from general classical music competitions, even though their final rounds may have an identical format. For example, the Tchaikovsky competition has a final round in which competitors perform movements of concertos with orchestra, but previous rounds test the competitors on different repertoire; therefore it is not a concerto competition. Since concerto competitions are meant to be entered with only a single piece, a concerto or movement of a concerto, they are not ideal designs for international competitions, which aim to test their candidates on a wide variety of skills and playing styles. However, the average playing difficulty of a concerto is reasonably high; this, coupled with the fact that opportunities to play as a soloist with an orchestra are limited, make concerto competitions a local but advanced form of music competition.
# Telequartz

The Telequartz Group of Mining Companies, founded by João Cosac in 1926, is Brazil's largest, longest-established and best-qualified miner, processor and exporter of rock crystals. Working also with other minerals, the group is the largest exporter of quartz in the world nowadays. Brazil is estimated to have 53 Mmt of reserves representing 95% of the known world supply.

## The company

Known as the most qualified mining group for its operational structure, with the largest rock crystals stocks of the world, and experience in processing and exporting this mineral, Telequartz is the world leader in quartz market, exporting tons to Americas, Europe and Asia. Having capitalist giants, like Samsung, Swarovski and Concord, among their clients, the group operates its own mines located in quartz-rich areas of Bahia, Minas Gerais and Goiás states. Silica Sand Mining Company, also part of the group, have an agreement with Companhia Vale do Rio Doce for producing 10.000 tons of ferrosilica by year.

## Entering the industrial sector

* In 1975, Telequartz Group, financed X-tal do Brasil factory producing oscillators and high quality optic fiber made by their own artificial quartz produced in laboratory.
* In 1988, Telequartz reached a joint venture with CVRD and Nisso Iwai Ltd. to build a U$20 million quartz powder plant in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The powder is an important constituent in the production of optic fibers, crucibles, oscillators, solar cells, wafers and integrated circuit packing, and ceramic materials of exceptional purity.
# Franc Avsec

Franc Avsec (20 August 1863, Gotna Vas – 9 March 1943, Lesce) was a Slovenian Roman Catholic priest, restoration expert, editor, and journalist.

## Life

Avsec attended secondary school in Novo Mesto. He studied theology in Ljubljana and was ordained in 1888. After his ordination he served as a curate in various locations, and then starting in 1899 as a parish priest in Velike Brusnice, from 1900 to 1919 in Podkum, and then until his death in Lesce. He developed an interest in church art as a student. In the locations where he served, he drew plans of the churches, and studied the history of the buildings and conservation issues. In 1904 he was named an honorary conservation expert for the Vienna Central Commission for the Preservation of Monuments (K. K. Zentralkommission für Denkmalpflege); in 1913 he became a trustee of the Provincial Conservation Office for Carniola and later for the Historical Monuments Office for Slovenia. The valuable material he collected is kept at the Archepiscopal Archives of Ljubljana and the Institute for the Protection of Cultural Heritage of Slovenia.

## Work

Avsec published the articles “Pogled na cerkvene umetnine in nasvet” (A View on Church Art and a Recommendation, 1898) and “Stara kartuzijanska cerkev v Pleterjah” (The Old Carthusian Church in Pleterje, 1907) in the periodical Izvestju društva za krščansko umetnost (Newsletter of the Christian Arts Society). In addition he inventoried and sketched historical buildings; he measured and sketched several hundred churches, including all the churches in Ljubljana, the Zagreb Cathedral, the major churches in Kranj and the vicinity, all of the churches in the Radovljica area, the cathedral in Gornji Grad, and elsewhere.
He edited the temperance newsletter Piščalka (The Whistle, 1905–1906, vol. 5 onwards) and wrote articles for it. He also published the brochure Proti alkoholu – brez dvoma! (Against Alcohol: Without Doubt!; 1906). In addition, he applied his efforts to building cisterns, waterworks, and roads.
# São Paulo Metro P stock

The São Paulo Metro P stock is a class of electric multiple units built by Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles between 2013 and 2014 to complement the rolling stock of Line 5-Lilac during the 11.5 km (7.1 mi) expansion between stations Largo Treze and Chácara Klabin. It was acquired by Companhia do Metropolitano de São Paulo and operated by it until 2018. Currently, it is operated by ViaMobilidade.
Besides being delivered in 2014, the trains only began operating in 2017, when the CBTC system was fully installed on the line.

## General characteristics

The São Paulo Metro P stock has lots of differences with the original Line 5 rolling stock (F stock). Amongst them:
* Internal LED lighting;
* Open gangway;
* Lower levels of internal and external noise;
* Security cameras in all of the cars, besides one internal and one external on the driving cabin;
* CBTC signalling;
* Tilting windows which can only be unlocked in case of problems with the air-conditioning system;
* Double air-conditioning system in each car;
* LCD monitors;
* Anti-slip control system on the brakes for smoother stopping;
* Seats for obese people in A cars;
* Nickel-cadmium batteries on board, friendlier to the environment compared to the lead-acid batteries of the old fleet;
* Fire detection by optical systems;
* Fire extinguishing system by nebulized water;
* Systems required for operation at GoA4 maximum automation level (UTO).

## History

When the Line 5-Lilac extension officially began in 2011, the Metro company launched a bid for the acquisition of a new train fleet to supply the demand of the new branch, which the only operational stock, the F stock, would be unable to transport by itself.
The deadlione for this bidding was stipulaed in 2 years, as the line expansion was estimated for 2014 and the trains needed at least 2 months of tests to be considered safe enough. However, the extension was only completed in 2019, the CBTC system installed only in 2017 and the trains, delivered on time, had to be parked in Capão Redondo and Jabaquara Yards (which needed adaptations due to the difference of the track gauge) and in the CAF factory in Hortolândia, as the expansion of Capão Redondo Yard hadn't been completed yet.
It was only in 2017, with the instaling of the CBTC signalling that the fleet could finally begin operating, relieving the intense demand over the F stock, which was already beginning to show defects. (predicted by the Metro and one of the reasons for the acquisition of the P stock). In 2018, with the concession of Line 5 to ViaMobilidade, both stocks were transferred, receiving new adhesives and painting to reflect the change of the operators.