OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xu Mengjia

Xu Mengjia (Chinese: 徐孟加; pinyin: Xú Mèngjiā; born August 1957) is a former Chinese politician who spent most of his career in Southwest China's Sichuan province. He was investigated by the Chinese Communist Party's anti-graft agency in December 2013. Previously he served as the Communist Party Secretary of Ya'an.
Xu was a member of the 17th and 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.

## Life and career

Xu was born and raised in Yibin, Sichuan.
During the Cultural Revolution, he became a sent-down youth in Qujing County and Gao County from June 1975 to August 1976.
In December 1976, he joined the People's Liberation Army, serving in 59035 Army.
He entered Qinghai University in September 1979, majoring in agriculture, where he graduated in July 1983. After college, he was assigned to 59076 Army, then worked in Quartermaster Department of the People's Liberation Army General Logistics Department.
He entered politics in January 1986, when he was transferred to Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province, and appointed as an official in Sichuan Provincial Office of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry and over a period of 11 years worked his way up to the position of Director of the Financial Department. From November 1994 to October 1996 he served as Deputy Communist Party Secretary of Jianyang. In January 1997 he was promoted to become the Director of Sichuan Provincial Aquatic Products Bureau, a position he held until December 2000.
In December 2000, he was transferred to Panzhihua, and served as the Deputy Communist Party Secretary. In July 2005, he was transferred again to Ya'an, he served as Deputy Communist Party Secretary of Ya'an from 2005 to 2006, and Communist Party Secretary, the top political position in the city, from June 2006 to November 2013.
In December 2013, state media announced that Xu would undergo investigation for "serious violations of law and discipline." Then he was dismissed from his post and expelled from the Chinese Communist Party. In January 2015, he was sentenced to 16 years in prison and confiscated his assets (200,000 yuan).
# Il Becco Giallo

Il Becco Giallo (English: "The Yellow Beak") was an antifascist satirical magazine in the 1920s in Italy. The magazine existed between 1924 and 1926.

## History

Il Becco Giallo was founded by Alberto Giannini in 1924, and the first issue appeared on 13 January that year. The editorial column of the first issue sided clearly against fascism:
   [...] appoggiamo [...] con tutte le nostre energie l’opposizione la quale, al regime fascista di dittatoriale violenza che ha invertito tutti i valori morali e col terrorismo ha asservito l'Italia ad una banda di predoni, resiste eroicamente sfidando ogni giorno le più brutali aggressioni e lotta per la libertà soppressa, per la millenaria giustizia italiana conculcata, per la riconquista delle guarentigie costituzionali, per ridare prestigio all’Italia nel mondo.
   [...] we support [...] with all our energy the opposition, which heroically resists the fascist regime of dictatorial violence that has inverted all moral values and through terrorism enslaved Italy to a band of raiders, and defies every day the most brutal aggression and struggle for suppressed freedom for the trampled thousand-year old Italian justice, for the restoration of constitutional guarantees, to restore prestige to Italy in the world.
Il Becco Giallo was based in Rome. The editor-in-chief of the magazine which was published on a weekly basis was Alberto Cianca. Contributors included Gabriele Galantara, founder and editor of L'Asino, and Stefano Siglienti. Luigi Pirandello, for his devotion to Benito Mussolini, was one of Il Becco Giallo's satirical targets, and used to be called P.Randello (randello in Italian means 'club (weapon)'). In 1926 the fascist regime forced Giannini to close it and emigrate to France. Editor-in-chief Alberto Cianca also fled to Paris where he managed to continue to publish Il Becco Giallo.
On 1 August 1927 the new clandestine series of the magazine appeared in Paris, with co-editor Alberto Cianca, thanks to financial subsidies collected in Concentrazione Antifascista Italiana (Italian Anti-Fascist Concentration) circles through the intervention of Filippo Turati and the Italo-Argentine industrialist Torquato Di Tella, and later also with the contribution of the Giustizia e Libertà movement. The publications of the clandestine journal continued until August 1931 (77 issues in all), when the journal closed due to disagreements that arose between Carlo Rosselli, who guaranteed funding, and Giannini, who edited the journal.
In the same period, two magazines emerged in Italy that were characterized for developing an innovative surreal humour, the Bertoldo and the Marc'Aurelio; the authors of these magazines were reactionaries that avoided political satire to comply with the regime.
# Kuguno Bosai Dam

Kuguno Bosai Dam is an earthfill dam located in Gifu Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control. The catchment area of the dam is 4.9 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 16 ha of land when full and can store 1462 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1965 and completed in 1974.
# Dahle

Dahle may refer to:
* Dahle (river), a river of Saxony, Germany
* Dahle, Altena, a district of the town Altena in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
* Dahl (surname), (including a list of persons with the surnames Dahle and Dahl)
# Seven Member Rule

The Seven Member Rule (House) / Five Member Rule (Senate) in the United States Congress is an important but seldom used statute that allows members from the legislature's oversight committees to compel offices within the executive branch to release information. This is a "checks and balances" measure to allow effective oversight.
Passed in 1928, the law states that
   An Executive agency, on request of the Committee on Government Operations of the House of Representatives, or of any seven members thereof, or on request of the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate, or any five members thereof, shall submit any information requested of it relating to any matter within the jurisdiction of the committee.
It was used by Republicans in 1994 during the S&L crisis investigations, and by Democrats in 2001 investigating the 2000 US Census. In 2017 House Democrats sued, invoking the law, to compel the General Services Administration to release documents relating to the lease of the government-owned Old Post Office Pavilion to the Trump International Hotel — the source of much controversy.
# Electrophoresis (journal)

Electrophoresis is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of electrophoresis, including new or improved analytical and preparative methods, development of theory, and innovative applications of electrophoretic methods in the study of proteins, nucleic acids, and other compounds.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Advanced Polymer Abstracts
* AGRICOLA
* Animal Breeding Abstracts
* Biochemistry & Biophysics Citation Index
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* CAB Abstracts
* CAB HEALTH
* CAB Direct
* Cambridge Scientific Abstracts
* Civil Engineering Abstracts
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* EMBASE
* Global Health
* Index Medicus/MEDLINE/PubMed
* Inspec
* METADEX
* Science Citation Index
* Scopus
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 3.535, ranking it 27th out of 87 journals in the category "Chemistry, Analytical" and 29th out of 78 in the category "Biochemical Research Methods".
# Tomopleura pouloensis

Tomopleura pouloensis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 8 mm and 17 mm. The small shell is lanceolate and lurid. It contains ten shouldered and carinate whorls, with elevated revolving lines of which there are ten or twelve on the body whorl. The narrow aperture measures one-third the total length of the shell. The outer lip has a profound, wide sinus. The columella is smooth.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Sri Lanka, the Philippines and Hong Kong
# Xu Ming (disambiguation)

Xu Ming is the name of:
* Xu Ming (徐明, 1971–2015), billionaire entrepreneur, former owner of Dalian Shide F.C.
* Xu Ming (figure skater) (徐铭, born 1981), Chinese figure skater
# Ikot Inyang, Etinan

Ikot Inyang is a village in Etinan local government area of Akwa Ibom State.
# Kunksilla

Kunksilla is a village in Räpina Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
# DC15

DC15 may refer to :
* OR Tambo District Municipality district code
* Dyson DC15, a 2005 vacuum cleaner by manufacturer Dyson
* 15th DEF CON 2007 hackers convention
DC-15 may refer to :
# Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences

The Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences (SASS; Chinese: 上海社会科学院) was founded in 1958 and is China's oldest think tank for the humanities and social sciences. It is the country's second largest such institution, after the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) in Beijing. Besides funds from the municipal government of Shanghai, the academy draws financial support from non-governmental sources at home and abroad.

## Relationship with the Shanghai State Security Bureau

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has stated that SASS frequently provides cover to intelligence operatives of the Ministry of State Security (MSS)'s Shanghai State Security Bureau. The FBI adds that the MSS "uses SASS employees as spotters and assessors."
# Edith Ker

Édith Ker, born Édith Denise Keraudren (1910–1997) was a French actress born in Brest (Finistère). She is best known to English-speaking audiences as the grandmother in Jean-Pierre Jeunet's Delicatessen.

## Filmography

* 1957: Fernand clochard (de Pierre Chevalier)
* 1962: Les Bricoleurs (de Jean Girault)
* 1962: Le Gentleman d'Epsom (de Gilles Grangier)
* 1964: La Fleur de l'âge (de John Guillermin)
* 1964: Le Vampire de Düsseldorf (de Robert Hossein)
* 1965: Fantômas se déchaîne (d'André Hunebelle)
* 1965: Tant qu'on a la santé (de Pierre Étaix)
* 1967: La mariée était en noir (de François Truffaut)
* 1968: La Grande Lessive (!) (de Jean-Pierre Mocky) - La bonne des Lavalette
* 1969: La Peau de Torpedo (de Jean Delannoy)
* 1971: L'Italien des roses (de Charles Matton)
* 1972: Elle cause plus... elle flingue (de Michel Audiard)
* 1974: Les Filles de Malemort (de Daniel Daërt)
* 1974: Le Futur aux trousses (de Dolorès Grassian)
* 1974: Y'a un os dans la moulinette (de Raoul André)
* 1975: Divine (de Dominique Delouche)
* 1979: Tous vedettes (de Michel Lang)
* 1990: Delicatessen (de Jean-Pierre Jeunet et Marc Caro) - Grandmother (final film role)
# Nicolaj

Nicolaj is a masculine given name. People with that name include the following:

## Given name

* Nicolaj Agger (born 1988), Danish footballer
* Nicolaj Charles Sofus Clausen (1900 – 1989), Danish boxer known as Nick Clausen
* Nicolaj Bo Larsen (born 1971), Danish cyclist
* Nicolaj Hansen (1855 - 1932), Danish composer
* Nicolaj Jensen (born 1995), Danish video game player known by his in-game name, "Jensen" (Jensen (video game player))
* Nicolaj Køhlert (born 1993), Danish footballer
* Nicolaj Kopernikus (born 1967), Danish actor
* Nicolaj Laegsgaard (born 1996), Danish cricketer
* Nicolaj Madsen (born 1988), Danish footballer
* Nicolaj Rasted (born 1985), Danish musician
* Nicolaj Ritter (born 1992), Danish footballer
* Nicolaj Schröder (born 1980), Swedish entertainer known as Nic Schröder
* Nicolaj Siggelkow, American economist
* Nicolaj Thomsen (born 1993), Danish footballer

## Middle name

* Carl Christian Nicolaj Balle (1806–1855), Danish composer
* Peter Nicolaj Arbo (1768 – 1827), Norwegian businessman
# Thomas B. Townsend House

The Thomas B. Townsend House, on the corner of Townsend Street and S. 5th St. in Montrose, Colorado, was built in 1888. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1980.
According to its NRHP nomination, it is "one of the oldest permanent residences in the valley" and had "'running water'" from a system of rain troughs and a cistern in its attic. The house "is an excellent example of the American Victorian style of architecture." The house is built of brick from a brick plant that may have been used only to make bricks for this house.
# John Armitstead

The Ven. John Hornby Armitstead, MA was Archdeacon of Macclesfield from 1932 until his death in 1941.
Born into an ecclesiastical family in 1868, he was educated at Westminster School and Christ Church, Oxford and ordained in 1892. After a curacy in Sandbach he was the incumbent at Holmes Chapel from 1899 to 1919 when he became Vicar of Sandbach.
He died on 26 October 1941.
# Y Byd

Y Byd (The World) was an attempt to launch the first Welsh language daily newspaper. It was scheduled to be published five days a week, from Monday to Friday, as of Monday 3 March 2008. However, on 15 February 2008, the proposed newspaper's owners, Dyddiol, abandoned the plans, citing 'insufficient' funding from the Welsh Assembly Government.
Publication was initially held up by the need to find sufficient subscribers, causing several delays to proposed launch dates. Prior to the cessation of its plans, £300,000 worth of subscriptions had been placed and staff were being employed. The company was hoping to attract 5,000 subscribers ahead of the planned launch. The paper was due to employ 24 people from headquarters in Machynlleth and receive funding from Powys County Council.
The editor for Y Byd was due to be Aled Price, a former BBC Cymru journalist, with Catrin Rogers, a local newspaper editor in London, deputising.
The paper would have cost 70p daily, with Friday's copy — which would have included a weekend supplement — retailing at £1.20.

## Y Byd abandoned

On 5 February 2008, the Welsh Assembly minister for the Welsh language, heritage and culture Plaid Cymru's Rhodri Glyn Thomas, announced a subsidy grant of £200,000 to Welsh-language newspapers and magazines every year for the next three years. However, the grant was considerably short of £600,000 (for the first year) hoped by the owners of Y Byd.
Prior to this announcement, a review into the Welsh-medium press by the Welsh Language Board concluded that there was not enough evidence for a viable daily newspaper in the Welsh language.
On 15 February 2008, a statement by Dyddiol announced that plans for Y Byd had been abandoned. In the statement, Ned Thomas, the chairman of Dyddiol criticised the Assembly government for not meeting a pledge to expand funding and support for Welsh-language press. The editor of Y Byd, Aled Price resigned following the funding announcement by Rhodri Glyn Thomas.
The company is now said to be considering other options for Welsh-language press.
# Ikot Isong

Ikot Isong is a village in Etinan local government area of Akwa Ibom State.
# Kubala

Kubala (Czech/Slovak feminine: Kubalová) is a West Slavic surname. People with the surname include:
* Anton Kubala (born 1981), Slovak footballer
* Branko Kubala (1949–2018), Spanish footballer
* Filip Kubala (born 1999), Czech footballer
* Jan Kubala (born 2000), Czech footballer
* Jana Kubala (born 1966), Czech-Austrian sports shooter
* László Kubala (1927–2002), footballer and manager
* Ludwik Kubala (1838–1918), Polish historian
* Michal Kubala (born 1980), Slovak footballer
* Milan Kubala (1946–2020), Czech Paralympic athlete
* Otomar Kubala (1906–1946), commander of the Hlinka Guard
* Přemysl Kubala (born 1973), Czech volleyball player
* Ray Kubala (1942–2018), American football player
# DC2

DC2 may refer to:
* Device Control Two, one of the C0 and C1 control codes
* DigiCipher 2, a proprietary standard format of digital signal transmission and encryption
* Douglas DC-2, a 14-seat twin-engined airliner produced by the American company Douglas Aircraft Corporation 1934–1939
* Acura/Honda Integra DC2 chassis
* Dance Central 2, a 2011 video game
* Dino Crisis 2, a 2000 video game
# Google Developers Live

Google Developers Live is the live, streaming content for the developers and Google developers on many of Google's platforms. Through the use of streaming video and Google+ hangouts, it is organized by Google around the world. Google Developers Live features highly technical, in-depth topics focused on building of web, mobile, and enterprise applications with Google and open web technologies such as Android, HTML5, Chrome, ChromeOS, Google APIs, Google Web Toolkit, App Engine, Cloud, Google Maps, YouTube and more, and give participants an excellent chance to learn about Google developer products as well as meet the engineers who work on them.
# Edward "Ned" Kendall

Edward "Ned" Kendall (March 1, 1808 in Fort Wolcott, Goat Island, Rhode Island – October 26, 1861 in Boston) was a bandleader and musician who played the keyed bugle. He was known for his Boston Brass Band, itself a pioneer in all-brass bands, and for a trumpet-playing showdown with the former leader of the Boston Brigade Band, Patrick Gilmore. He was also known for his silver bugle, a gift from Queen Victoria.
Kendall formed or took leadership of the Boston Brass Band in 1835, at a time when band instruments were changing. He played the keyed bugle, an instrument first made by Nathan Adams of Lowell, Massachusetts, c. 1825. The instruments had become popular with bands very soon, and were common by 1830. Ned was considered among the best on his chosen instrument, and his death seen as the "end of an era" for the instrument, as the valved cornet took over in the bands.
One of Kendall's instruments, a keyed bugle made H. Sibley, Boston, was given to the Library of Congress.
# The Lust-O-Rama

The Lust-O-Rama was a Norwegian garage rock band active 1989–1993, started by Geir “Bulle” Underdal of Matchstick Sun with vocalist Arne Thelin from The Cosmic Dropouts.

## Discography

* The In-Crowd E.P. A1: I Want You A2: Hey Hey Hey B1: Baby Baby B2: Don't Love Her 1990
* The Lust-O-Rama EP A1: Do Be Doo A2: Don't Love Her B1: Up And Down B2: Sweet As Sin
* Smells Like Teenage Psychosis EP A1: When I'm Gone A2: Midnight Train B1: Ooh Poo Pah Doo B2: Margio 1992
* Good Morning Little Schoolboy A1: Mr. Nobody A2: Can't Give You Anything B1: I'm Walkin' Babe B2: Get The Picture 1996
* Why? EP A1: Why? A2: Hold B1: Night Of The Phantom B2: Do You Like What You See? 1993
* Darkside E.P. A1: If You'll Be Mine A2: Be So Fine B1: I Don't Love Her B2: Werewolf
# Thomas B. Thrige

Thomas Barfoed Thrige (5 May 1866 – 9 May 1938) was a Danish entrepreneur, industrialist and businessman. In 1894, he started the company Thomas B. Thrige, a manufacturer of electric motors, now known as T-T Electric (formerly Thrige Electric and Thrige-Titan). The power station of his factory in Odense is now the Thriges Kraftcentral museum run by Odense City Museums.
He and his wife formed the Thomas B. Thrige Foundation in 1934 to ensure the continuation of his business. The foundation grants donations to the Danish business community, primarily the trades and industries.

## Personal life

Thomas Barfoed Thrige was born in Odense on 5 May 1866 to parents Carl Mathias Thrige, a teacher, and Ingeborg Thrige. He married Ingeborg Nanna Rasmussen.
Thrige died 9 May 1938 at the age of 72; he is buried at the Assistens Cemetery in Odense.
# Electrophorus varii

Electrophorus varii, or Vari’s electric eel, is a species of electric eel found in South America.

## Taxonomy

It was previously classified within Electrophorus electricus when that species was considered the only one in the genus Electrophorus, but a 2019 analysis described it and E. voltai as distinct species based on both their deep genetic divergences and differences in the voltage produced by each species. It is also thought to be the most basal member of the three Electrophorus species, diverging during the late Miocene. It is named in honor of American ichthyologist Richard Peter Vari.

## Distribution

It is found throughout the lowland habitats of the Amazon Basin and in some streams in the Guiana Shield, in contrast to the other two species in the genus, which are adapted to only upland shield habitats. It inhabits turbid rivers with little oxygen and sandy or muddy bottoms.

## Description

This species closely resembles E. electricus, but lacks the clear band along the body that is usually present in E. electricus. This species produces the second-highest maximum voltage of the three Electrophorus species, at about 572 volts.
# John Berg (art director)

John Hendrickson Berg (January 12, 1932 – October 11, 2015) was an American art director best known for his works at Columbia Records. Throughout his career, he won four Grammy Awards out of twenty-six nominations.

## Biography

Berg was born in Brooklyn and grew up in the Flatbush neighborhood, where he attended Erasmus Hall High School. While in high school, Berg drew cartoons for the school newspaper. Upon graduation, he took classes at the Cooper Union. After earning his degree, he worked for Doyle Dane Bernbach and Esquire. Berg was hired by Columbia Records in 1961 and retired from the label with the title of vice president in 1985. In two and a half decades with Columbia, Berg designed five Grammy Award-winning album covers: The Barbra Streisand Album in 1964, Bob Dylan's Greatest Hits in 1968, Underground in 1969, Chicago X in 1977, and Love Notes in 1978. He died of pneumonia in Southampton, New York on October 11, 2015, aged 83.
# Yaghan

Yaghan, Yagán or Yahgan may refer to:
* Yahgan people, an ethnic group of Argentina and Chile
* Yahgan language, their language
* Yaghan (dog), an extinct domesticated fox
# Ikot Inyang-Idung

Ikot Inyang-Idung is a village in Uruan local government area of Akwa Ibom state in Nigeria.
# Kulu, Nallıhan

Kulu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Nallıhan, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 18 (2022).
# Daani

Daani is a Pakistani film by Khalid Ahmed and Farooq Rind. It won the best telefilm award at the Kara Film Festival in 2006.
# Thomas Henry Burn

Thomas Henry Burn (19 January 1875 – 1949) was an Ulster Unionist member of the UK Parliament and the Parliament of Northern Ireland. He represented Belfast St Anne's in the former from 1918 to 1922, and Belfast West in the latter from 1921 to 1929.
He was born at 21 Wesley Street, Belfast on 19 January 1875 and was the son of linen worker Thomas Henry Burn and Agnes Cassidy.
He was Assistant Parliamentary Secretary at the Ministry of Finance and Assistant Whip from 1921 until 1925.
# Elis (disambiguation)

Elis is a regional unit of Greece.
Elis may also refer to:

## Places

* Ancient Elis, the ancient Greek city-state
* Elis (city), the capital of the ancient Greek city-state
* Elis (constituency), a legislative constituency in Greece
* Elis (Arcadia), a town of ancient Arcadia, Greece
* Elis Province, a province of Greece
* Elis, Iran, a village in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran

## Music

* Elis (band), a gothic metal band
* Elis (1972 album), an album by Elis Regina
* Elis (1977 album), an album by Elis Regina
* Elis (1980 album), an album by Elis Regina
* "Elis" (song), a 2001 song by Erben der Schöpfung

## Other uses

* Elis (given name)
* Elis (surname)
* Elis (students), nickname for students at Yale University
* Elis (horse)
* Metropolis of Elis and Olena, Roman Catholic titular see
* Elis SA, French company, component of SBF 120 index