OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jakob Stenqvist

Jakob Stenqvist (born March 17, 1998) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing for Timrå IK in the Swedish Hockey League (SHL). He was selected by the Dallas Stars in the sixth-round, 176th overall, of the 2016 NHL Entry Draft.

## Playing career

Stenqvist previously played with Ässät Pori of the Finnish Liiga. After two seasons in the Liiga, Stenqvist moved to the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL) as a free agent and agreed to a one-year contract with Russian club, Severstal Cherepovets, on 1 May 2021.
Following the conclusion of his contract with Severstal, Stenqvist left the KHL and returned to the SHL in agreeing to a one-year deal with Timrå IK on 26 April 2022.
# Sybaguasu cornutum

Sybaguasu cornutum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Galileo and Martins in 2005. It is known from Brazil.
# N. S. Ramaswami

Nallathagudi Srinivasa Ramaswami (November 1918, Cuddalore - 19 February 1987) was an Indian sports journalist who worked for four decades with The Hindu, Mail and Indian Express, and became an assistant editor at all three newspapers. He wrote four books on cricket — Winter of Content, Indian Cricket, Indian Willow and From Porbandar to Wadekar — but was also well-versed in history, social commentary and temple architecture.
Ramaswami often wrote under the pseudonyms "Cardusian" and "New Ebor", the former in honour of Neville Cardus, that doyen of cricket literature, and the latter Alfred Pullin, Victorian-Edwardian cricket correspondent for the Yorkshire Post, whose pseudonym was "Old Ebor". He was most popularly known, however, by the initials NSR. One of the most subtle and observant writers on the game, Ramaswami's work is celebrated even today. "What he lacked," wrote Suresh Menon in an otherwise laudatory piece, "was what some modern writers consider more important than style or flair — a harsh line in criticism. His writing was suggestive rather than brazen, his criticism based on larger principles rather than on passing trends."
Ramaswami studied at the PS High School in Mylapore, Loyola College in Chennai and took BA Hons in English literature from Madras Christian College. He played in the Madras leagues as a right arm off spinner for YMCA, Royapettah. He suffered a heart attack on 18 February 1987, and died the next day.

## Books

* Winter of Content (1967)
* Seven Pagodas: The Art and History of Mahabalipuram (1970)
* Indian Willow: A Short History of Indian Cricket (1971)
* From Porbandar to Wadekar (1975)
* Amaravati: The Art and History of the Stupa and the Temple (1975)
* Monograph on Temples of Mukhalingam (1976)
* Indian Cricket: A Complete History (1976)
* Tanjore Paintings: A Chapter in Indian Art History (1976)
* Temples of Tadpatri (1976)
* The Founding of Madras (1977)
* Indian Monuments (1979)
* Ramanathapuram District: An Archaeological Guide (1979) (with R. Nagaswamy)
* Fort St. George (1980)
* Tamil Nadu Cricket Association Golden Jubilee Commemoration Volume 1930–1980 (1980)
* A Monograph on Somapalem Temples (1981)
* The Chief Secretary: Madras Diaries of Alexander Falconar, 1790–1809 (1983) (editor)
* House of God: Select Temples of South India (1984)
* Political History of Carnatic under the Nawabs (1984)
* India's Animal-Drawn Vehicles: An Inter-Disciplinary Survey of the State of the Art, Designs and Operations (1984)
* Madras Literary Society: A History, 1812–1984 (1985)
* Pachaiyappa and His Institutions (1986)
* Parrys 200: A Saga of Resilience (1988) (with S. Muthiah)
* K. S. Venkataramani (1988)
* 2000 Years of Mamallapuram (1989) (editor)
* Indian Philosophy and Culture (1996)
# Walter Kintsch

Walter Kintsch (May 30, 1932 – March 24, 2023) was an American psychologist and academic who was professor emeritus of Psychology at the University of Colorado Boulder (United States). He was renowned for his groundbreaking theories in cognitive psychology, especially in relation to text comprehension.

## Biography

Walter Kintsch was born in Timișoara, raised in Austria and received his PhD at the University of Kansas in 1960. He died on March 24, 2023, at the age of 90.

## Research

His research focus has been on the study of how people understand language, using both experimental methods and computational modeling techniques. He formulated a psychological process theory of discourse comprehension that views comprehension as a bottom-up process in which various alternatives are explored in parallel, resulting in an incoherent intermediate mental representation that is then cleaned up by an integration process. Integration is a constraint satisfaction process that ensures that those constructions that are linked together become strongly activated, whereas contradictory and irrelevant elements become deactivated. Kintsch details the Construction-Integration (CI) model in Comprehension: A Paradigm for Cognition.

## Awards

* In 1992 he won the APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology.
* He is honored by the Federation of Associations in Behavioral & Brain Sciences as one of the "scientists who have made important and lasting contributions to the sciences of mind, brain, and behavior".
* He was awarded an honorary doctorate from the Humboldt University in Berlin in 2001.

## Selected publications

* Learning, Memory and Conceptual Processes, Wiley, 1972, (ISBN 978-0471480716)
* Memory and Cognition, Wiley, 1977, (ISBN 978-0471480723)
* Kintsch, Walter; van Dijk, Teun A. (September 1978). "Toward a model of text comprehension and production". Psychological Review. 85 (5): 363–394. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.85.5.363. S2CID 1825457.
* Kintsch, Walter (1988). "The role of knowledge in discourse comprehension: A construction-integration model". Psychological Review. 95 (2): 163–182. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.95.2.163. PMID 3375398.
* Comprehension: A Paradigm for Cognition, Cambridge University Press, 1998, (ISBN 978-0521629867)
* The Representation of Meaning in Memory, Erlbaum, 1974. Reprinted, Routledge 2014, Kindle eBook, 2014
# Dhevana An'bi

Dhevana An'bi (trans: Second wife) is a 1994 Maldivian family drama film directed by Ibrahim Rasheed. Produced by Hussain Rasheed under Farivaa Films, the film stars Chilhiya Moosa Manik, Hassan Afeef and Mariyam Haajara in pivotal roles. Filming took place in Kochi, India and was released on 28 March 1994.

## Plot

Abdul Ghadir (Chilhiya Moosa Manik), a senior citizen, applies for a vacant accountant post at Hotel Santosh and meets the manager Shahid (Hassan Afeef). With an emotional talk, Ghadir gets confirmed with the job. Shahid inspires to develop his hotel and succeeds in securing a loan despite his lack of his experience in the industry. He falls in love with Bank Manager's daughter Shafiya (Mariyam Haajara). Upon meeting Ghadir she stormily moves out of office, recalling a prior incident of Ghadir begging Shafiya's step-mother Majidha (Arifa Ibrahim) and uncle Amjad (Hamid Ali) for a job. Witnessing Ghadir's loyalty and dedication towards him, Shahid gifted him a house.
Shafiya asks for forgiveness from Shahid and they reunite. In spite of Majidha's disagreement, Shafiya's father agreed for Shahid's proposal to marry Shafiya. With the influence of her step mother and uncle, disputes between Shahid and Shafiya arises leading them to separation. A romantic link builds between Mariyam and Shahid, which Shafiya disagree to believe. Gadhir being continuously discriminated for his social status, resigns from Shahid's hotel and leaves to another city with his daughter Mariyam. She gets sick and moves to another city, lying to her father saying she gets a job offer from a sewing company while insisting her father to stay there to look after the house.
Shahid gets a job from the same city where Mariyam resides and meets her with the house owner's son. Amjad sees them together and implies the kid is of Shahid and mariyam's. He breaks the news to Gadhir who gets a heart attack seeing Mariyam and Shahid together with a kid. Once the truth is revealed, Shafiya begged Shahid to come back together which he instantly declines.

## Cast

* Hassan Afeef as Shahid
* Lillian Saeed as Mariyam
* Mariyam Haajara as Shafiya
* Chilhiya Moosa Manik as Abdul Ghadir
* Arifa Ibrahim as Majidha
* Hamid Ali as Amjad
* Shahul Hameed
# City News

City News might refer to one of the following:
* City News (film), 1984
* CityNews, news and current affairs programming on the Citytv network in Canada
** CityNews Channel, defunct news channel
* City News Bureau of Chicago, a former news bureau
* City News Service, a regional news service covering Southern California
# David Bergamini

David Howland Bergamini (11 October 1928, in Tokyo, Japan – 3 September 1983, in Stamford, CT, USA) was an American author who wrote books on 20th-century history and popular science, notably mathematics, though is best known for his controversial research on Japanese imperialism.
Bergamini, born in Tokyo, Japan, was interned for four years as an Allied civilian in a Japanese concentration camp in the Philippines, along with his mother and father, John Van Wie Bergamini, an architect who worked for the American Episcopal Mission in China, Japan, the Philippines and Africa, and younger sister for the duration of World War II.
Following the conclusion of the war, Bergamini attended Dartmouth College until 1949, winning the Peter Grimes prize. Bergamini spent the following two years in England, studying at Merton College, Oxford on a Rhodes Scholarship. In 1951, he joined Time as a reporter and assistant editor; in 1961, he began freelance work for Life magazine, during which he wrote about science and nature.
Later, Bergamini's focus turned to researching Japanese think tanks which, leading up to WWII, had been dedicated to planning imperial conquest of the Asian mainland. This research culminated in his most well-known, over 1200 page work entitled Japan's Imperial Conspiracy. In this volume, Bergamini proffers a theory regarding an active role played by Hirohito in the planning and execution of Japan's aggression in the Asian region from the 1920s through the 1940s. Bergamini's thesis implicates Hirohito and his lineage as the originators and directors of Japan's incursions into China, Manchuria, and South-East Asia, and provides arguments for why Hirohito, against the wishes of the Australian government's Prime Minister Ben Chifley and Minister for External Affairs H. V. Evatt, was not prosecuted for war crimes, and rather maintained a prominent role in post-war reconstruction at the behest of U.S. General Douglas MacArthur. Bergamini's work was, at the time, counter to prevailing historical consensus, and continues to be controversial.

## Partial bibliography

* The Fleet in the Window (a novel published in 1961)
* The Universe (Life Nature Library) (1962; revised 1966, 1967)
* Mathematics (Life Science Library) (1963)
* Australia, Its Land and Wildlife (1964)
* The Scientist (Life Science Library) (1965)
* Japan's Imperial Conspiracy (1971), ISBN 0-688-01905-6
* Venus Development (a novel published in 1976)
# Sarah Dougherty

Sarah Dougherty (c.1818 – 7 November 1898) was a New Zealand community leader, nurse, boarding house keeper and gardener. She was born in Derry, Ireland on c.1818. Dougherty lived in Cutters Bay, Port Underwood during the Wairau Affray and afterwards in Wellington.
# Themmadi Velappan

Themmadi Velappan is a 1976 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by Hariharan and produced by G. P. Balan. The film stars Prem Nazir, Madhu, Jayabharathi and KPAC Lalitha. It was released on 12 November 1976. The movie is a remake of 1974 Kannada movie Sampathige Savaal starring Dr. Rajkumar.

## Cast

* Prem Nazir as Velappan
* Madhu as Raghavan
* Jayabharathi as Sindhu
* KPAC Lalitha as Kalyani
* Jose Prakash as Balakrishnan
* Pattom Sadan as Claver
* T. R. Omana as Bhavani
* Bahadoor as Kuttappan
* Kanakadurga as Madhavi
* Nellikode Bhaskaran as Velu
* P. K. Abraham as Gopalan
* Paravoor Bharathan as Chaathu
* Sudheer as Vijayan
* Master Raghu as Young Velappan
* Philomina as Aliyar's Mother

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, with lyrics by Mankombu Gopalakrishnan.
| Song | Singers |
| "Dharmasamaram Vijayichu" | K. J. Yesudas, Chorus |
| "Indradhanussu Kondu" | K. J. Yesudas |
| "Thrisanku Swargathe" | K. J. Yesudas, Chorus |
| "Vayanaadan Kaavile" | P. Susheela |
# Holy Trinity Church, Blackpool

Holy Trinity Church is an Anglican church in Blackpool, Lancashire, England. Completed in 1895, the present church replaced one from 1836. Designed by Richard Knill Freeman in the Decorated Gothic style, it has been designated a Grade II listed building by English Heritage. It is an active parish church in the Diocese of Blackburn, the archdeaconry of Lancaster and the deanery of Blackpool.

## History

A church was first built on the site of Holy Trinity in 1836. It was located amongst sandhills, in what is now Dean Street in Blackpool's South Shore area. Designed by John Braithwaite, the church held 250 people. The church became a parish church in 1871. In the 1880s, damage to the building meant that a new church had to be built; it was completed in 1895. The new design was by Bolton architect Richard Knill Freeman. Holy Trinity was designated a Grade II listed building by English Heritage on 20 October 1983. The Grade II listing is for buildings that are "nationally important and of special interest".

## Architecture

The church was designed in the Decorated Gothic style and is constructed of yellow sandstone, with dressings in red sandstone and slate roofs. The tower to the north-west has five stages with angled buttresses and two-light belfry openings in triplets and a battlemented parapet. There is a turret with a red pyramidal roof as high as the third stage.
The nave and chancel are under a continuous high roof. The nave is of three bays with pilaster buttresses. The chancel has two bays and a timber vault. The transepts have two gables externally, with large four-light windows.
There is stained glass in windows to the east and west by Ward and Hughes, from the early 20th century. Two large windows in the south transept were designed in 1909 by Carl Almquist of Shrigley and Hunt.
# N. S. S. College, Manjeri

N.S.S College, Manjeri, is a general degree college located in Manjeri, Malappuram district, Kerala. It was established in 1965. The college is affiliated with Calicut University. The college offers courses in arts, commerce and science.

## Departments
### Science

* Physics
* Chemistry
* Mathematics
* Computer science
* Botany
* Zoology

### Arts and Commerce

* Malayalam
* English
* Arabic
* Hindi
* Sanskrit
* History
* Law
* Political science
* Economics
* Physical education
* Commerce

## Accreditation

The college is recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).

## Notable alumni

* Gopinath Muthukad, Magician, Motivational speaker and Philanthropist
* Anas Edathodika, Footballer
* Shylan, Writer
# The Convict of Cayenne

The Convict of Cayenne (German: Der Sträfling von Cayenne) is a 1921 German silent drama film directed by Léo Lasko and starring Frederic Zelnik and Loni Nest. It premiered in Berlin at the Marmorhaus.

## Cast

In alphabetical order
* Julius Falkenstein
* Loni Nest
* Heinrich Peer
* Charles Puffy
* Albert Steinrück
* Emmy Sturm
* Herma van Delden
* Frederic Zelnik
# Walther Ludwig

Walther Ludwig (17 March 1902 – 15 May 1981) was a German operatic lyric tenor, particularly associated with Mozart roles and Schubert lieder.

## Biography

He was born on 17 March 1902 in Bad Oeynhausen.
He first studied medicine in Freiburg before turning to voice studies in Königsberg, where he made his debut in 1928. He then sang in Schwerin, where he created the title role in Paul Graeners's Friedmann Bach in 1931. He joined the Städtische Oper Berlin in 1932, where he established himself in Mozart roles such as Belmonte, Don Ottavio, Tamino, Idomeneo, Ferrando, etc. After the war, he began appearing at the Hamburg State Opera, and made his debut at the Vienna State Opera in 1947 and at the Salzburg Festival in 1948.
He also made guest appearances at La Scala in Milan, the Paris Opéra, the Royal Opera House in London, the Liceo in Barcelona.
A stylish and musical lyric tenor, other notable roles included light Italian roles such as Nemorino, Ernesto, Duke of Mantua, Alfredo, French lyric role such as Wilhelm Meister. He left complete recordings of Die Entführung aus dem Serail, Die Zauberflöte, Die lustigen Weiber von Windsor, Zar und Zimmermann, Die schöne Müllerin, Die Schöpfung, and a very Germanic sounding Verdi Requiem. He was the very moving Evangelist in a live 1950 Vienna performance of Bach's Matthew Passion under Karajan, in which Kathleen Ferrier sang, now available on CD.
He taught in Berlin from 1952 until 1969. He died on 15 May 1981 in Lahr, Germany.

## Selected filmography

* I by Day, You by Night (1932)
* Count Woronzeff (1934)
* Maria Ilona (1939)
# Despair (disambiguation)

Despair is a state of depressed mood and hopelessness.
Despair may also refer to:
* Despair (sculpture), a c. 1890 sculpture by Auguste Rodin
* Despair (novel), a 1936 novel by Vladimir Nabokov
** Despair (film), a 1978 film adaptation by Rainer Fassbinder
* Despair (band), a thrash metal band
* Despair (DC Comics), a character in the Sandman comic book series
* Despair (album), an album by Omar Rodríguez-López
* Despair, Inc., a company that makes satirical posters and souvenirs
* Mount Despair (Washington), a mountain in the North Cascades National Park
* Giant Despair, a character in The Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan
* Despair, a 1969 underground comic by Robert Crumb
* "Despair", a song by the Yeah Yeah Yeahs from their studio album Mosquito, 2013
* Neka mi ne svane, Croatian Eurovision Song Contest entry from 1998, also known as "Despair".
# City of Legions

City of Legions may refer to:
* Caerleon in Monmouthshire, Wales
* Chester in Cheshire, England
* León in Castilla y León, Spain
# David Berenstein

David Berenstein is a Colombian theoretical physicist and professor at University of California, Santa Barbara, USA. He received his Ph.D. from University of Texas, Austin, in 1998 under the supervision of Willy Fischler, coauthor of matrix theory. He was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study in 2001-04 and again in the fall of 2010.
Berenstein's research mainly concerns string theory. He has made notable contributions to the theory of AdS/CFT conjecture—for example, in 2002 regarding the duality between strings on pp-wave spacetime and Berenstein–Maldacena–Nastase operators in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, together with Juan Maldacena and Horațiu Năstase, and more recently (since 2004) on the matrix model of BPS (Bogomol'nyi–Prasad–Sommerfield bound) states in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory.

## Publications

* Berenstein, David; Maldacena, Juan; Nastase, Horatiu (2002). "Strings in flat space and pp waves from N = 4 Super Yang Mills". AIP Conference Proceedings. 646. Waterloo, Ontario (Canada): 3–14. arXiv:hep-th/0202021. Bibcode:2002AIPC..646....3B. doi:10.1063/1.1524550.
# John Starkey

John Starkey may refer to:
* John Starkey (Canterbury MP) (by 1503 – 1554), Member of Parliament for Canterbury, England, in 1539
* John Starkey (publisher), active in London in the second half of the 17th century
* John Starkey (North Carolina), North Carolina State Treasurer 1750–1765
* Sir John Starkey, 1st Baronet (1859–1940), British Conservative Party politician
# Generalized Procrustes analysis

Generalized Procrustes analysis (GPA) is a method of statistical analysis that can be used to compare the shapes of objects, or the results of surveys, interviews, or panels. It was developed for analysing the results of free-choice profiling, a survey technique which allows respondents (such as sensory panelists) to describe a range of products in their own words or language. GPA is one way to make sense of free-choice profiling data; other ways can be multiple factor analysis (MFA), or the STATIS method. The method was first published by J. C. Gower in 1975.
Generalized Procrustes analysis estimates the scaling factor applied to respondent scale usage, generating a weighting factor that is used to compensate for individual scale usage differences. Unlike measures such as a principal component analysis, GPA uses individual level data and a measure of variance is utilized in the analysis.
The Procrustes distance provides a metric to minimize in order to superimpose a pair of shape instances annotated by landmark points. GPA applies the Procrustes analysis method to superimpose a population of shapes instead of only two shape instances.
The algorithm outline is the following:
* arbitrarily choose a reference shape (typically by selecting it among the available instances)
* superimpose all instances to current reference shape
* compute the mean shape of the current set of superimposed shapes
* if the Procrustes distance between the mean shape and the reference is above a certain threshold, set the reference to mean shape and continue to step 2.
# James Bidlack

James Enderby Bidlack (born February 1, 1961) is a biologist. He is a professor of biology and CURE-STEM Scholar at the University of Central Oklahoma, president of Metabolism Foundation and vice president of The Genome Registry. Bidlack has co-written the textbook Introductory Plant Biology over several editions since its ninth edition. He also has been involved with the Repository for Germinal Choice, and appeared in a 2006 documentary about the project.

## Early life and education

Born in Minneapolis, Minnesota, James (Jim) Bidlack is the youngest son of Verne C. and Norma L. Bidlack. His father (Verne C. Bidlack, Jr.) worked on the Manhattan Project during World War II. Jim Bidlack graduated from Jenkintown High School in 1979. He earned his B.S. in Soil and Crop Science from Purdue University in 1984. Subsequently, Bidlack completed an M.S. Degree with Charles A. Stutte in Crop Physiology at University of Arkansas in 1986, and then a Ph.D. in Plant Physiology under the direction of Dwayne R. Buxton and Richard M. Shibles at Iowa State University in 1990. Immediately after completing his degrees, Bidlack became a faculty member at the University of Central Oklahoma. He teaches introductory biology, plant biology, plant physiology, plant anatomy, and molecular cell physiology.

## Career

Bidlack is a professor of biology at the University of Central Oklahoma conducting multi-disciplinary research. He has worked with the weed control of pigeon pea, and determining the nitrogen content and dry weight of both pigeon pea and chickpea in wheat-legume crop rotation. More recent work has involved measuring the morphology, biomass, and vessel diameter in pigeonpea when being subjected to water stress. He has also worked in collaboration with researcher Philip M. Silverman to evaluate an active type IV secretion system that makes Escherichia coli sensitive to bile salts. Bidlack has also co-founded The Genome Registry.