OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# German submarine U-3021

German submarine U-3021 was a Type XXI U-boat (one of the "Elektroboote") of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine, built for service in World War II. She was ordered on 6 November 1943, and was laid down on 26 September 1944 at AG Weser, Bremen as yard number 1180. She was launched on 27 November 1944, and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Kurt van Meeteren on 12 January 1945.

## Design

Like all Type XXI U-boats, U-3021 had a displacement of 1,621 tonnes (1,595 long tons) when at the surface and 1,819 tonnes (1,790 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 76.70 m (251 ft 8 in) (o/a), a beam of 8 m (26 ft 3 in), and a draught of 6.32 m (20 ft 9 in). The submarine was powered by two MAN SE supercharged six-cylinder M6V40/46KBB diesel engines each providing 4,000 metric horsepower (2,900 kilowatts; 3,900 shaft horsepower), two Siemens-Schuckert GU365/30 double-acting electric motors each providing 5,000 PS (3,700 kW; 4,900 shp), and two Siemens-Schuckert silent running GV232/28 electric motors each providing 226 PS (166 kW; 223 shp).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) and a submerged speed of 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph). When running on silent motors the boat could operate at a speed of 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) for 340 nautical miles (630 km; 390 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 15,500 nautical miles (28,700 km; 17,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-3021 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21.0 in) torpedo tubes in the bow and four 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns. She could carry twenty-three torpedoes or seventeen torpedoes and twelve mines. The complement was five officers and fifty-two men.

## Fate

U-3021 was scuttled on 2 May 1945, at Travemünde, as part of Operation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.
# Helen Dean King

Helen Dean King (September 27, 1869 – March 7, 1955) was an American biologist. She was involved in breeding the Wistar lab rat, a strain of rats genetically homogeneous albinos intended for use in biological and medical research.

## Life and work

Born at Owego, New York, she graduated from Vassar College in 1892, and in 1899 she received her doctorate in philosophy from Bryn Mawr College, with a thesis supervised by embryologist and geneticist Thomas Hunt Morgan. She had majored in morphology. She remained at the College after graduation as a fellow and student assistant in biology from 1897 to 1904.
King taught physiology at Miss Baldwin's School, Bryn Mawr, from 1899 to 1907, was research fellow at the University of Pennsylvania in 1906–08, and served as an assistant in anatomy in 1908-09. After 1909, she worked at the Wistar Institute, for more than 40 years, first as an assistant and eventually becoming professor of embryology in 1927 and remaining there until her retirement in 1949.
She was also an assistant at Woods Hole, Massachusetts. Her investigations dealt largely with problems of sex determination.
King served as vice president of the American Society of Zoologists in 1937, and was associate editor of the Journal of Morphology and Physiology from 1924 to 1927 and editor of the Wistar Institute's bibliography service from 1922 to 1935.
King participated in breeding the Wistar rat, a strain of genetically homogeneous albino rats for use in biological and medical research.
She died at age 85 on March 7, 1955, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

## Research

King's scientific research largely focused on studies of inbred rats, and she was particularly interested in human issues while using for this purpose data from meticulous experiments on laboratory rats. Through inbreeding, her rats were almost homozygous to each other, which facilitated research. In later years, she moved her focus to pursue research on gray Norway rats.

## Awards

* Ellen Richards Research Prize of the Association to Aid Scientific Research for Women (1932)

## Selected publications

* King, Helen Dean. "On the weight of the albino rat at birth and the factors that influence it." The Anatomical Record 9, no. 3 (1915): 213-231.
* King, Helen Dean. "Studies on inbreeding. I. The effects in inbreeding on the growth and variability in the body weight of the albino rat." Journal of Experimental Zoology 26, no. 1 (1918): 1-54.
* King, Helen Dean, and Henry Herbert Donaldson. "Life processes and size of the body and organs of the gray Norway rat during ten generations in captivity." American Anatomical Memoirs (1929).
* King, Helen Dean. "Life processes in gray Norway rats during fourteen years in captivity." American Anatomical Memoirs (1939).
# Helena Marfell

Helena Catherine Marfell OBE (née Glen; 4 August 1896 – 2 November 1981) was an Australian community worker who was the first president of the Country Women's Association of Australia (1945–1947).
The child of grazier Archibald Glen and his second wife Rachel, née Pratt, she attended Camperdown Church of England Grammar School and Hohenlohe College in Warrnambool. She married grain merchant Henry George Marfell on 26 December 1918 at Kariah in a Presbyterian ceremony, and as a wife and mother also worked as an accountant for her husband's business. She became deeply involved in the community, serving as senior district superintendent of the Australian Red Cross (1939–1945) and on the committee of the Warrnambool and District Base Hospital (1942–1952).
Marfell was one of the six founding members of the Country Women's Association of Victoria in 1928 and founded the Warrnambool branch in 1931. She was president of the south-west Victorian division (1938–1939, 1940–1942) and state president (1942–1945) before being elected the first president of the Country Women's Association of Australia in 1945. In 1946 she served on a committee chaired by Dorothy Tangney to advise on the legal obligation that wives take their husbands' nationality, which led to the removal of the obligation. In 1949, having stepped down as CWA president, she was elected president of the Victorian Country Party's women's section, standing as the candidate for the unwinnable seat of Wannon at that year's federal election. Her preferences helped ensure the election of Liberal candidate Dan Mackinnon. Her term as CP women's president expired in 1950 and she moved to Geelong in 1952, and was sworn in as a justice of the peace in 1953 and became a special magistrate of the Children's Court in 1957. Marfell died in 1981 at Geelong.
# Gert Olesk

Gert Olesk (born 8 August 1973) is an Estonian football coach and former professional player. He played the position of defender.

## International career

Olesk has made a total of 13 appearances for the Estonia national team. He made his international debut in 1994.

## Managerial career

Olesk was the head coach of Pärnu Linnameeskond and led the team to Estonian top-tier Meistriliiga.
He has worked for Pärnu JK as assistant coach and youth coach.
In November 2022, Olesk was appointed the head coach of Pärnu JK.
# Helena de Menezes

Helena Cardoso de Menezes (22 January 1927 – 13 December 2020) was a Brazilian sprinter. She competed in the women's 100 metres at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Gerard O'Donovan

Gerard O'Donovan (born 16 April 1958) is the founder and CEO of Noble Manhattan Coaching; he is also recognised as having written a number of books on coaching.
O'Donovan has appeared many times on the BBC, Fox News, Romanian Television and in The Irish Times.

## Early life

Born in Bantry County, Cork, Ireland, O'Donovan attended Bantry Primary School and Bantry Secondary School. At the age of 17, he joined the Royal Marines, and spent nine years in the Royal Marines Commandos. Later, while serving in the Royal Marines, he participated at The Open University.

## Career

After studying Psychology and Business, in 1993, O'Donovan founded Noble Manhattan Personal Development, which later became Noble Manhattan Coaching, now a major part of the Noble Manhattan group.
O'Donovan is best known for his coaching models and theories such as leadership development theory and leadership growth model.
As a professional coach he is recognized by several groups such as the Prince’s Trust (a Youth Charity set up by Prince Charles) as an excellent consultant and trainer of young people in the business world.
He has been the non-executive Director and past president of the International Authority for Professional Coaching and Mentoring, IAPC&M - International Authority for Professional Coaching & Mentoring and a founding director of the International Regulator for Coaching and Mentoring.

## Personal life

He currently lives with his family in Weymouth, Dorset, in southern England.
Gerard O'Donovan is married and has three children.

## Books

O'Donovan is the author of the books:
* The 30 Minute Life Coach (2000)
* A Coaches Story (2011)
* Voices of Experience, together with Jacqui Harper (2005)
* Good Questions!, co-authored with Judy Barber (2005)
* Jacqui Harper, Voices of Experience (2005)
* David Miskimin and Jack Stewart, The Coaching Parent, foreword written by Gerard O'Donovan (2006)
# Hemidactylus pauciporosus

Hemidactylus pauciporosus is a species of gecko. It is endemic to Somalia. It was originally described as a subspecies of Hemidactylus yerburii, but recognized as a species in 2016.
# Hemidactylus prashadi

Hemidactylus prashadi, also known commonly as the Bombay leaf-toed gecko or Prashad's gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to the Western Ghats of India.

## Etymology

The specific name, prashadi, is in honor of Indian zoologist Baini Prashad (1894–1969).

## Geographic range

H. prashadi is found in India (former Bombay Presidency).
Type locality: "neighbourhood of Jog, N. Kanara district, Bombay Presidency".

## Habitat

The natural habitat of H. prashadi is forest at altitudes of 15–1,500 m (49–4,921 ft).

## Description

H. prashadi may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 9.5 cm (3.7 in), with a tail length of 12 cm (4.7 in).

## Reproduction

H. prashadi is oviparous.
# Heliciopsis mahmudii

Heliciopsis mahmudii is a tree in the family Proteaceae, native to Borneo. It is named for the former Chief Minister of Sarawak, Abdul Taib Mahmud.

## Description

Heliciopsis mahmudii grows as a small tree up to 5 metres (16 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 4 cm (1.6 in). The bark is dark brown and cracked. The leathery leaves are lanceolate to oblong and measure up to 42 cm (17 in) long. The inflorescences are solitary.

## Distribution and habitat

Heliciopsis mahmudii is endemic to Borneo, where it is confined to Sarawak, including in the Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary. Its habitat is in areas of regrowth following landslides, at elevations of 600–850 m (2,000–2,800 ft).
# Helmut Schmidt (disambiguation)

Helmut Schmidt (1918–2015) was a German Social Democratic politician.
Helmut Schmidt may also refer to:
* Helmut Schmidt (parapsychologist) (1928–2011), German-born physicist and parapsychologist
* Helmut Schmidt (footballer) (born 1949), German football player
# Gerd Gudding

Gerd Ellen "Lillemor" Gudding (November 15, 1951 – July 14, 2015) was a Norwegian musician, fiddler, bass guitarist, and singer, married 9 June 1973 to the artist Øystein Dolmen (divorced).

## Life

Gudding grew up in Oslo's Frogner neighborhood along with her sister Aase and brother Gunnar; their parents were from Trøndelag. She played violin in the band Veslefrikk at Majorstuen School. As a teenager she went to the Dolphin Club, where she became a fiddler in the band Christiania Fusel & Blaagress, playing together with Kari Svendsen and Øystein Sunde, among others. She later played with the band Knutsen & Ludvigsen and the group Bakklandet Bassangforening, where she played the character of Lina Larsen in their signature piece "Kristiansunds Nasjonalsang" (Kristiansund Anthem).
She also worked in customer service at the Brygge Theater and Oslo New Theater, and then worked at the Norwegian National Opera and Ballet.
Gudding died at age 63 on July 14, 2015, at the Lovisenberg Hospice.

## Discography
### With Bakklandet Bassangforening

* Ned med Nidaros (1975)
* Du milde Mosart (1977)

### Other collaboration

* Øystein Sunde: Det året det var så bratt (1971)
* Convivium: Convivium (1971)
* Knutsen & Ludvigsen: Brunost no igjæn? (1972)
* Knutsen & Ludvigsen: Balladen om Nancy Drew/Rett West (1973)
* Knutsen & Ludvigsen: Knutsen og Ludvigsen nr. 3 – Tut (1974)
* Ivar Medaas: Vårteikn (1976)
* Stig Nilsson: Brunost og sirop og brø (1977)
* Christiania Fusel & Blaagress: Som varmt hvetebrød i tørt gress (reissued 1993)
* Knutsen & Ludvigsen: Knutsen & Ludvigsens beste (1996)
* Knutsen & Ludvigsen: Knutsen & Ludvigsens vær'ste (1997)
* Knutsen & Ludvigsen: Dum og deilig: Knutsen & Ludvigsens beste (2008)
# Heliophanus gloriosus

Heliophanus gloriosus is a jumping spider species in the genus Heliophanus. It was first described by Wanda Wesołowska in 1986 and lives in Angola and Botswana.
# Gestalt et Jive

Gestalt et Jive were a multinational avant-rock group founded in West Germany in 1984 by multi-instrumentalist Alfred Harth, comprising Steve Beresford (UK), Anton Fier (US), Alfred Harth (FRG), Peter Hollinger (FRG), Ferdinand Richard (F) and Uwe Schmitt (FRG).
In 1980 Harth produced the LP Es herrscht Uhu im Land on JAPO/ECM with the idea of integrating punk rock, free jazz and classical music and followed this design throughout the 1980s in the groups Cassiber, Duck and Cover, Gestalt et Jive and Vladimir Estragon. During the years 1984 – 1988 Gestalt et Jive performed on many festivals including the Moers Festival, Jazz nad Odrą, Musique Action festival in Vendouvre-les Nancy and Festival International de Musique Actuelle de Victoriaville in Canada. After Beresford, Fier and Schmitt had left the group in 1985 Gestalt et Jive continued to work in trio with Harth, Hollinger and Richard.

## Name

Gestalt et Jive 's name refers to the group concept of intensively improvise song forms and using postmodern strategies. It also refers to the group's multinational origin.

## Members

* Steve Beresford – piano, farfisa organ, synth, guitar, vocals, trumpet, trombone
* Anton Fier – drums, Simmons Drums
* Alfred Harth - tenor saxophone, alto saxophone, clarinet, bass clarinet, trumpet, trombone, mouthpieces, vocals
* Peter Hollinger – drums, objects
* Ferdinand Richard - bass guitar, six string alto guitar
* Uwe Schmitt – drums

## Discography

* Nouvelle Cuisine with Steve Beresford, Anton Fier, Alfred Harth, Ferdinand Richard,Uwe Schmitt (LP, Moers Music, 1985)
* Gestalt et Jive with Alfred Harth, Ferdinand Richard, Peter Hollinger (LP, Creative Works Records, 1986)
* Neowise with Alfred Harth, Ferdinand Richard, Peter Hollinger, Steve Beresford, Al Maslakh, Lebanon 2020
# Heliura elongata

Heliura elongata is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Rothschild in 1912. It is found in Venezuela.
# Gerd Kehrer

Gerd Kehrer (born 7 April 1939) is a German painter.
# Gerhardus

Gerhardus and its shortened form Hardus are masculine given names of Dutch-language origin. People with those names include:
* Bernardus Gerhardus Fourie (AKA Brand Fourie, 1916–2008), South African youth pastor
* Francois Gerhardus Joubert (1827–1903), Boer general
* Rudolph Gerhardus Snyman (born 1995), South African rugby union player
* Gerhardus Liebenberg (born 1972), South African cricketer
* Gerhardus Petrus Christiaan de Kock (1926–89), South African banker, sixth Governor of the ABSA Bank
* Gerhardus Pienaar (born 1981), South African javelin thrower
* Hardus Viljoen (Gerhardus C. Viljoen, born 1989), South African cricketer
* Johannes Gerhardus Strijdom (1893–1958), Prime Minister of South Africa 1954–58
* Johannes Maritz (Johannes Gerhardus Maritz, born 1990), Namibian hurdler
# Hellas (poem)

Hellas is a verse drama by Percy Bysshe Shelley, written in 1821 and published in 1822 by Charles and James Ollier in London. Shelley wrote it while living in Pisa, with a view to raising money for the Greek War of Independence. It was to be Shelley's last published poem during his lifetime.

## Dedication

The dedication of the drama was: To Ηis Εxcellency Prince Alexander Mavrocordato late secretary for foreign affairs to the Hospodar of Wallachia the drama of Hellas is inscribed as an imperfect token of the admiration, sympathy, and friendship of the author. Pisa, November 1, 1821.
The Greek politician Alexandros Mavrokordatos met Shelley during his stay in Pisa from 1818 to 1821.

## Analysis

The drama is written from the point of view of the Ottoman Sultan, and was inspired by Aeschylus' Persae.
The drama focuses on the Sultan, Mahmud, who controls the Turkish attacks on Greece. His sleep is restless and his mind worried by a recurring nightmare. He seeks help from the Wandering Jew, Ahasuerus, whom he believes has magic powers and can interpret his dream. During their conversation, Mahmud sinks more and more into despair as he, in spite of reports of Turkish victories, realizes that he has lost the war.
Alternating between the three dialogue parts is a chorus of enslaved Greek women, who furnish the drama with hope and aspirations for freedom's victory. Their participation is not directly connected to the insurrection of Greece, but rather expresses a universalized view of the futility of war.
The action is seen from the Turkish point of view, which makes it possible for Shelley to focus both on Turkish defeat, via Mahmud, and Greek victory, through the chorus.
The last chorus from the drama contains the much-quoted stanzas:
    The world's great age begins anew,
       The golden years return,
    The earth doth like a snake renew
       Her winter weeds outworn:
    Heaven smiles, and faiths and empires gleam,
    Like wrecks of a dissolving dream.
    Oh, cease! must hate and death return?
       Cease! must men kill and die?
    Cease! drain not to its dregs the urn
       Of bitter prophecy.
    The world is weary of the past,
    Oh, might it die or rest at last!
# Helle Jensen

Helle Jensen (born 23 March 1969) is a Danish former football forward who played for the Denmark women's national football team. She competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics, playing three matches.

## International goals

| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 7 October 1987 | Oslo, Norway | Norway | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1989 European Competition for Women's Football qualifying |
| 2. | 14 October 1989 | Bern, Switzerland | Switzerland | 1–0 | 4–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
| 3. | 14 October 1989 | Bern, Switzerland | Switzerland | 2–0 | 4–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
| 4. | 25 November 1989 | Antequera, Spain | Spain | 2–1 | 3–1 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
| 5. | 28 April 1990 | Vejle, Denmark | Italy | 1–0 | 1–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
| 6. | 23 May 1990 | Vejle, Denmark | Switzerland | 1–0 | 4–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
| 7. | 23 May 1990 | Vejle, Denmark | Switzerland | 2–0 | 4–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
| 8. | 13 June 1990 | Vejle, Denmark | Spain | 1–0 | 5–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
| 9. | 13 June 1990 | Vejle, Denmark | Spain | 3–0 | 5–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1991 qualifying |
| 10. | 21 September 1991 | Tampere, Finland | Finland | 1–1 | 1–1 | UEFA Women's Euro 1993 qualifying |
| 11. | 16 October 1991 | Aalborg, Denmark | France | 2–0 | 4–1 | UEFA Women's Euro 1993 qualifying |
| 12. | 17 November 1991 | Guangzhou, China | New Zealand | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup |
| 13. | 17 November 1991 | Guangzhou, China | New Zealand | 2–0 | 3–0 | 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup |
| 14. | 2 May 1992 | Quimper, France | France | 3–0 | 4–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1993 qualifying |
| 15. | 15 August 1993 | Kaunas, Lithuania | Lithuania | 1–0 | 11–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
| 16. | 15 August 1993 | Kaunas, Lithuania | Lithuania | 11–0 | 11–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
| 17. | 29 September 1993 | Hjørring, Denmark | Bulgaria | 2–0 | 6–1 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
| 18. | 29 September 1993 | Hjørring, Denmark | Bulgaria | 3–0 | 6–1 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
| 19. | 15 June 1994 | Idestrup, Denmark | Lithuania | 1–0 | 11–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
| 20. | 15 June 1994 | Idestrup, Denmark | Lithuania | 2–0 | 11–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
| 21. | 15 June 1994 | Idestrup, Denmark | Lithuania | 5–0 | 11–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
| 22. | 15 June 1994 | Idestrup, Denmark | Lithuania | 6–0 | 11–0 | UEFA Women's Euro 1995 qualifying |
| 23. | 6 June 1995 | Västerås, Sweden | Australia | 3–0 | 5–0 | 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup |
| 24. | 25 July 1996 | Orlando, United States | Sweden | 1–3 | 1–3 | 1996 Summer Olympics |
# Gettysburg Museum and Visitor Center

The Gettysburg Museum and Visitor Center is a Gettysburg National Military Park facility, with a museum about the American Civil War, the 1884 Gettysburg Cyclorama, and the tour center for licensed Battlefield Guides and for buses to see the Gettysburg Battlefield and Eisenhower National Historic Site.
The museum displays artifacts, including cannon, firearms, and uniforms, and includes an exhibit gallery and theater. Additional facilities are a "computer resource room", a bookstore with gifts, and a restaurant.

## History

One of the first Gettysburg museums displayed the J Albertus Danner collection of artifacts in 1881. In 1894 the Gettysburg Cyclorama was displayed in a tent at The Angle Groundbreaking for a building on Cemetery Hill occurred in 1912.
The 1888–1964 Round Top Museum and the 1921–2008 Gettysburg National Museum were both acquired by the National Park Service after the 1963 battle anniversary. During the post-WWII increase of tourism, Mission 66 improvements for the NPS 50th anniversary included the construction of the modernist Cyclorama Building at Gettysburg, designed by Richard Neutra, as the first NPS visitor center for the battlefield. It opened in 1962. Plans in 1973 for a projected tourist increase included an Oak Ridge visitor center and an Eisenhower Parkway on the west. Neither was built nor was an Appalachian Trail spur to the battlefield considered in 1982.
The Gettysburg National Museum became the visitor center in 1974. There were technology and sewer improvements in 1995. The building was demolished in 2008 after the new Gettysburg Museum and Visitor Center was completed. The new building now displays the restored Gettysburg Cyclorama. The landmark 1962 Cyclorama Building by Neutra was demolished in February 2013.

## Images

* Display of the Gettysburg Address
* Displays in the new gift shop.