OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Dale (Australian politician)

David Dale (7 December 1843 – 22 May 1901) was an Australian politician.
He was born at Dural to farmer John Dale and Mary Williams. He was a brewer before entering politics, and also served as an alderman at Fairfield. He married twice: first, in Sydney in 1866, to Margaret MacDonald; and second, on 23 September 1876, to Marion Bertha Cox. Neither marriage produced children. In 1889 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as the Free Trade member for Central Cumberland. Re-elected in 1891, he retired due to poor health in 1894 and pursued pastoral interests in the northern rivers. He died at Fairfield in 1901.
# Norwegian County Road 405

Norwegian County Road 405 (Fv405) is a Norwegian county road which runs between from the village of Engesland in Birkenes municipality in Agder county in the north to the junction with the Norwegian National Road 9 in the village of Mosby in Kristiansand municipality in the south. The road is 54.56 kilometres (33.90 mi) long. Prior to a 2010 government reform, the road was classified as a Norwegian national road.
# Dark Ages (TV series)

Dark Ages is a British television sitcom, first broadcast as five thirty-minute episodes on ITV in December 1999. It portrayed medieval English villagers fearful of the turn of the new (second) millennium in the year 999 AD, and parodied contemporary fears at the turn of the third millennium (such as the Millennium Bug) in 1999. It was written by Rob Grant and directed by Steve Bendelack.

## Production

Dark Ages was created by Merle Nygate in 1996 and commissioned by Granada Television for development. Producer Justin Judd and Nygate could not make the concept work for an ITV audience, so Nygate was replaced by Rob Grant, better known for writing Red Dwarf for BBC Two. Grant's new scripts for Dark Ages were described by Judd as being more suited for a BBC Two audience, and Grant was required to alter them accordingly. Though a lot of scenes featuring computer-generated effects were required, Dark Ages still had a regular sitcom budget of no more than £200,000. Location filming of the village was done for a week at West Stow Anglo-Saxon village in Suffolk. Production then moved into a studio for five weeks between April and May 1999 to film scenes in front of a live audience.
The costume designer was inspired by the works of Bruegel and from research visits to the Jorvik Viking Centre. She created some costumes from scratch, using vegetable dyes from the era depicted, and re-used some from other productions. In post-production, the video was "filmized" to improve the production standards.

## Episodes

* Vile Vole Pie
* Vikings
* War
* Witch
* The End of the World

## Cast

* Phill Jupitus - Gudrun, an "Essex man of 1,000 years ago".
* Alistair McGowan - Redwald
* Pauline McLynn - Agnes
* Dave Lamb - Badsmith
* Paul Putner - Bigwart
* Mike Hayley - Byrnoth
* Sheridan Smith - Matilda
* Laurence Howarth - Cedric
* Jason Byrne - Arland

### Guests

* Richard Ashton - Viking
* Tony Gardner - Starbuck
* Miriam Karlin - Hag
# Rudkhaneh-ye Mordaq

Rudkhaneh-ye Mordaq is a river in northwest Iran.
It is located at 37°8'24" N and 46°2'18" E in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran, near the town of Bonab, and flows into the southern end of Lake Urmia.
The Area has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSk).
# Caladenia longicauda subsp. australora

Caladenia longicauda subsp. australora, commonly known as the southern white spider orchid, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It has a single hairy leaf and up to three mostly white, relatively small flowers. It grows in woodland and mallee on the south coast in and near the Fitzgerald River National Park.

## Description

Caladenia longicauda subsp. australora is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single hairy leaf, 60–160 mm (2–6 in) long and 5–10 mm (0.2–0.4 in) wide. Up to three mostly white flowers 80–120 mm (3–5 in) long and 50–80 mm (2–3 in) wide are borne on a spike 150–350 mm (6–10 in) tall. The lateral sepals and petals have long drooping tips. The dorsal sepal is erect, the lateral sepals are 5–7 mm (0.2–0.3 in) wide and the petals are 3–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide. The labellum is mostly white, 18–25 mm (0.7–1 in) long with long, narrow teeth on its sides and there are four or more rows of pale red calli in its centre. Flowering occurs from September to October.

## Taxonomy and naming

Caladenia longicauda was first formally described by John Lindley in 1840 and the description was published in A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony. In 2001 Stephen Hopper and Andrew Brown described eleven subspecies, including subspecies australora and the descriptions were published in Nuytsia. The subspecies name (australora) is a derived from the Latin words australis meaning “southern" and ora meaning "the coast" referring to the distribution of this subspecies.

## Distribution and habitat

The southern white spider orchid occurs in the area between the Fitzgerald National Park and the Beaufort Inlet in the Esperance Plains biogeographic region where it grows in woodland in calcareous sand.

## Conservation

Caladenia longicauda subsp. australora is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Nicholas Hyde (disambiguation)

Nicholas Hyde (died 1631) was Lord Chief Justice of England and MP for several constituencies.
Nicholas Hyde may also refer to:
* Sir Nicholas Hyde, 1st Baronet (1561–1625)
* Nicholas Hyde (died 1528), MP for Reading
# Raigam Tele'es Best Television Lyrics Award

The Raigam Tele'es Best Teledrama Lyrics Award is presented annually in Sri Lanka by the Kingdom of Raigam associated with many commercial brands for the best Sri Lankan lyricist of the year in television screen.
The award was first given in 2005. Following is a list of the winners of this prestigious title since then.

## Award list in each year

| Year | Best Lyricist | Song | Teledrama |
| 2004 | | | |
| 2005 | | | |
| 2006 | Ajantha Ranasinghe | Doowila Siwanda | |
| 2007 | | | |
| 2008 | | | |
| 2009 | Kumara Liyanage | Karawunu Mal Sumbule | Arungal |
| 2010 | Sunil Ariyaratne | | |
| 2011 | Bandara Ahaliyagoda | Parami Dam Pura | Swayanjatha |
| 2012 | Wasantha Kumara Kobawaka | Male Bambaru Ragana | Monarathenna |
| 2013 | U.B. Rathnayake | Salmal Landata | Salmal Landa |
| 2014 | Lucien Bulathsinhala | Pinwathi | Sasara Sarani |
| 2015 | Suramya Mapitiya Ramya Mapitiya | Mudu Sitha Sanda Renu | Ida Denna |
| 2016 | Bandara Ahaliyagoda | Igila Yay | One Way |
| 2017 | Jackson Anthony | Sansare Digai | See Raja |
| 2018 | Kumara Liyanage | Ara Heen Handata | Thaththa |
| 2019 | Manjula Wediwardhana | Sathara Abhina Kandulu | Deyyange Rate |
| 2020 | Sudath Devapriya | Nilla Nagana Udesanaka | Sulanga Maha Meraka |
| 2021 | Asanka Ruwan Sagara | Vane Vala Pala | Sakarma |
# ISPS Handa Senior Masters

The ISPS Handa Senior Masters was a men's senior (over 50) professional golf tournament on the European Senior Tour. It was held in 2010 and 2011 at Stapleford Park, east of Melton Mowbray in Leicestershire, England. Bill Longmuir won in 2010 while Peter Fowler won in 2011. The 2010 event has prize money of £400,000 with the winner receiving £60,000, while the 2011 event has prize money of £200,000 with the winner receiving £30,000.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| ISPS Handa Senior Masters ||||||
| 2011 | Peter Fowler | 209 | −10 | 3 strokes | Andrew Oldcorn |
| Handa Senior Masters ||||||
| 2010 | Bill Longmuir | 199 | −20 | 7 strokes | Roger Chapman Boonchu Ruangkit |
# Rod Cedaro

Rod Cedaro is a professional coach and triathlete, primarily competing in long distance events.

## Athletic career

Rod Cedaro was champion at the Australian Ironman Triathlon in 1990 with a time of 08:58:20. In 1991 he placed 5th at the ITU Duathlon World Championships in Palm Springs USA which included a 10 km run, 60 km bike ride and then a 10 km run.
Rod Cedaro won the Brisbane Marathon twice, in 1993 and 1994. He set the course record in 1993 with a time of 2:23:29. He was inducted into the Triathlon Hall of Fame as ACT Triathlete Of The Year 1991/1992.

## Coaching

Rod Cedaro gained a master's degree in Exercise Physiology and is now an Australian Coaching Council Accredited Level III Triathlon Coach. He specialises in altitude training at Altitude Services, working with athletes including boxers Randy Petalcorin and Susie Ramadan.

## Author

Rod Cedaro has also published several books on triathlon training including ‘Triathlon: Achieving Your Personal Best’, which was endorsed by the Triathlon Federation USA.
He has published many scientific peer reviewed publications pertaining to endurance sports performance and sports nutrition. He has contributed to the International Triathlon Science Conference and Australian Sports Commission regarding hypobaric oxygen techniques.
He is also a contributing editor of Triathlon & Multisport magazine.
# Hacienda San Antonio de Petrel

Hacienda San Antonio de Petrel was a Chilean hacienda located between Topocalma and Nilahue, in current Pichilemu, O'Higgins Region.
It was created in 1611 by Bartolomé de Rojas y Puebla, who owned the terrains, and who later bought more lands nearby. San Antonio de Petrel's main activity that century was the animal breeding.
In the following years, San Antonio de Petrel's income was generated by the production of leather, jerky, soles, tallow, cordovan, and animal breeding.
San Antonio de Petrel is located 18 kilometres (11 mi) east of Pichilemu. Its current owner is Francisco Javier Errázuriz Talavera.
# David Dale (author)

David Dale (born 1948) is an Australian Walkley Award-winning author, journalist/travel writer, television commentator, lecturer, international correspondent, political reporter and radio broadcaster

## Career

Dale graduated from Sydney University with an honours degree in psychology before pursuing journalism. He writes on travel, food and popular culture for The Sydney Morning Herald and The Age, does media commentary for the ABC and teaches Media at the University of New South Wales, Sydney. Dale created the satire column "Stay in Touch" for The Sydney Morning Herald in 1981 and edited it for four years before being appointed the paper's New York correspondent in 1986. He wrote The Tribal Mind media column for 20 years. He won a Walkley Award in 1984 for a feature called The Italian Waiters Conspiracy. He has also served as a political reporter for The Australian, a sub-editor for General Practitioner (London), features editor of "The Sydney Morning Herald", editor of The Bulletin and broadcaster for ABC radio and 2GB Sydney.
# Notogomphus dendrohyrax

Notogomphus dendrohyrax is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is found in Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Calcipostia

Calcipostia is a monotypic genus of fungi belonging to the family Fomitopsidaceae. The only species is Calcipostia guttulata.
The species scientific name is Calcipostia guttulata (Peck) B.K.Cui, L.L.Shen & Y.C.Dai, 2018.
Synonym:
# Estíbaliz Pereira

Estíbaliz Pereira Rábade (born 12 July 1986) is a Spanish beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss España 2009 at a gala event held in Cancún, Mexico. She represented Spain in Miss Universe 2009.

## Miss España

Representing her place of birth, A Coruña, Pereira became one of the favorites and she competed against 51 contestants for the title of Miss España 2009, held for the first time outside of Spain in Cancún, Mexico. She became the second Galician in history to capture the crown of Miss Spain and gaining the right to represent her country in Miss Universe 2009.

## Miss Universe 2009

Pereira represented Spain in the 58th edition of the Miss Universe beauty pageant, held at the Atlantis Paradise Island, in Nassau, Bahamas on 23 August 2009. 84 contestants from different countries and territories competed in the event. Pereira, however, did not make it to the Top 15.
# ISPS Handa Global Cup

The ISPS Handa Global Cup was professional golf tournament on the Japan Golf Tour. Its main sponsor was International Sports Promotion Society (ISPS). Founded in 2015 as a 72-hole stroke play tournament, in 2017 it became a match play event and was renamed the ISPS Handa Match Play.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner-up | Purse (¥) | Winner's share (¥) | Venue |
| ISPS Handa Match Play |||||||||
| 2018 | Thanyakon Khrongpha | 2 and 1 | 2 and 1 | 2 and 1 | Shugo Imahira | 230,000,000 | 52,000,000 | Hamano |
| 2017 | Shingo Katayama | 3 and 2 | 3 and 2 | 3 and 2 | Ryu Hyun-woo | 210,000,000 | 50,000,000 | Hamano |
| ISPS Handa Global Cup |||||||||
| 2016 | Park Jun-won | 267 | −17 | Playoff | Emiliano Grillo | 100,000,000 | 20,000,000 | Tokinodai |
| 2015 | Toshinori Muto | 270 | −14 | Playoff | Angelo Que | 100,000,000 | 20,000,000 | Vintage |
# Roger A. Agana

Roger Agambire Agana, better known as Label, is a journalist from the Upper East Region of Ghana.

## Life and career

Agana nurtured an interest in digital journalism and later co-founded Modernghana.com in 2005.
He took over the management of Spy Ghana in 2012 and later rebranded it as News Ghana. Today it is Ghana's most popular online news portal.

## Computer Background

Agana is a member of Penplusbytes (International Institute for ICT Journalism) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Association for Computing Machinery, IFEJ Ghana (Institute of Financial and Economic Journalists).

## Economic contribution

He revealed his plans towards economic growth for Ghana with the rapper Asumadu]

## Awards and nominations

| 2017 | Forty Under 40 awards | Media (Digital & Social) | Won |
| 2017 | Forty Under 40 awards | Journalism (Radio/ TV/ Newspaper) | Nominated |
| 2017 | 3rd annual Creative African Awards (CA Awards) 2017 | Best Journalist | Won |
| 2017 | 3rd annual Creative African Awards (CA Awards) 2017 | Best News Editor | Nominated |
# Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip

Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip is located in the Mérida Municipality in the state of Yucatán in southeastern Mexico. It is one of the properties that arose during the nineteenth century henequen boom. It is part of the Cuxtal Ecological Reserve which was set aside in 1993 to protect both the man-made and natural history of the reserve area of Mérida.

## Toponymy

The name (San Ignacio Tesip) is a combination of Maya and Spanish terms. "San Ignacio" is Spanish for Ignatius of Loyola and "Tesip" is derived from the Mayan language. It comes from the words "te", meaning place and "Sip", who is the Mayan goddess of the hunt.

## History

On 28 June 1993 the Cuxtal Ecological Reserve was designated to protect the history of the 7 large haciendas, their adjoining pueblas, 12 minor archaeological sites, 6 cenotes and one of Mérida's important water supply stations. Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip was part of this historic designation.
Within the reserve are the following protected haciendas:
* Hacienda Hunxectamán in the village of Uxec Taman
* Hacienda San Antonio Tahdzibichén
* Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip in the village of Tesip
* Hacienda San Nicolás Dzoyaxché, contains Cenote Dzonot-Ich on its grounds
* Hacienda San Pedro Chimay
* Hacienda Santa Cruz Palomeque
* Hacienda Xmatkuil
The hacienda is rented as an event venue for weddings and photographic sessions, and has been filmed in a telenovella (Mexican soap opera). It was featured as “Hacienda Castañón" in the telenovella “Abismo de Pasión” (Abyss of Passion), In the telenovella, the character of Elisa Castañón resides at the hacienda. The soap opera was filmed at the hacienda until its finale in September 2012.

## Demographics

All of the henequen plantations ceased to exist as autonomous communities with the agrarian land reform implemented by President Lazaro Cardenas in 1937. His decree turned the haciendas into collective ejidos, leaving only 150 hectares to the former landowners for use as private property. Figures before 1937 indicate populations living on the farm. After 1937, figures indicate those living in the community, as the remaining Hacienda San Ignacio Tesip houses only the owner's immediate family.
According to the 2005 census conducted by the INEGI, the population of the city was 329 inhabitants, of whom 162 were men and 167 were women.
Population of Tesip by year :
| Year | 1900 | 1910 | 1921 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 |
| Population | 122 | 106 | 83 | 66 | 85 | 114 | 109 | 107 | 167 | 210 | 253 | 290 | 329 |
# David McLean (historian)

David A. McLean has been professor of history at King's College London since 1999. He joined King's in 1978 after having been a Draper's Research Fellow at Pembroke College, Cambridge since 1973. McLean received his BA from the University of Hull and his MA and Ph.D. from the University of Cambridge. McLean was visiting professor at Hiroshima Shudo University in 2002 and at Nihon University in 1985. His research interests include the economic and diplomatic history of modern Britain, educational development in nineteenth century British schools, and the history of medicine.

## Selected publications

* "Protecting wood and killing germs: 'Burnett's Liquid' and the origins of the preservative and disinfectant industries in early Victorian Britain", Business History, 52 (2), pp. 285–305.
* Surgeons of the Fleet: The Royal Navy and Its Medics from Trafalgar to Jutland, I.B.Tauris, 2010.
* Public Health and Politics in the Age of Reform: Cholera, the State and the Royal Navy in Victorian Britain. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.
* "Surgeons of the Opium War: The Navy on the China Coast, 1840-42", English Historical Review, CXXI (491), pp. 487–504.
* Education and Empire: Naval Tradition and England's Elite Society. British Academic Press, 1998.
* War, Diplomacy and Informal Empire and the Republics of La Plata, 1836-1853. I.B.Tauris, 1994.
# Le Départ des poilus, août 1914

Le Départ des poilus, août 1914 (French: Departure of the Infantrymen, August 1914) is a monumental mural by the American artist Albert Herter. The painting measures 12 by 5 metres (39 ft × 16 ft) and is displayed at the Gare de l'Est railway station in Paris, where it is suspended some 7 metres (23 ft) high on a wall in the Hall d'Alsace.
Herter's work was intended as a memorial to his elder son Everit, also a painter, who volunteered to join the US Army in September 1917, some months after the US joined the First World War. Everit Herter joined the camouflage section of the United States Army Corps of Engineers. Sergeant Herter was killed in June 1918 near Château-Thierry in Aisne, while serving in France with the American Expeditionary Force, and is buried in the Aisne-Marne American Cemetery. He had spent time in Europe with his parents before the war, including a period studying at a secondary school in France.
Herter channelled his grief into this mural, which depicts many poilus (French infantrymen) leaving for the Western Front. Over 3 million French citizens were mobilised in the summer of 1914, and many left from this hall at the Gare de l'Est.
The upper half of the frieze shows young men in uniform on the train awaiting departure. One to the right carries the French tricolour, and the young man at centre, holding aloft his cap and a rifle with a bouquet of flowers, is a portrait of Everit. The lower half shows men, women and children saying their farewells. The man at far right with the bouquet of flowers is a self-portrait of Herter, and the woman in white at the far left is a portrait of Herter's wife Adele (née McGinnis).
The work was painted in 1925-26 at the Chateau de Versailles. Herter donated the mural to the people of France, and it was unveiled in the departure hall at the Gare de l'Est on 8 June 1926, in the presence of the former French Commander-in-Chief Marshal Joffre, the French Minister of War and former Prime Minister Paul Painlevé, the Minister of Arts Anatole de Monzie, and the US Ambassador to France Myron T. Herrick. At the same ceremony, Herter was awarded the Légion d'honneur.
The painting was removed from the Gare de l'Est in 1948, to be cleaned of the dirt deposited by years of smoke from steam trains. It returned in 1964, but was removed again in 2006 to allow the station to be adapted for the TGV Est. After restoration, it was reinstalled in early 2008 in the Hall d'Alsace.
* The painting in 2008
* The painting in the Gare de l'Est in 2014
* The painting in 2015
# Ortman key

An Ortman key is a coupling device used to secure two adjacent cylindrical segments of a pressure vessel common in tactical rocket motors. An Ortman key is made of elongated rectangular metal bar stock, such as steel, and is inserted into juxtaposed annular grooves around the circumference of the mating parts. The Ortman key assembly is used in high-pressure applications where packaging, strength and mass are important.
The Edmund key is a common variant of the Ortman key which is similar except has a feature added to the end of the key to aid in extraction of the key from the assembly.
# Calamus latifolius

Calamus latifolius is a climbing plant, part of a subfamily, Calamoideae, whose members are usually called rattans in English, they are part of the Arecaceae, or palm, family.
It is a moderately robust climber, growing up to 30m, usually with a cluster of stems and a leafsheath 3 cm in diameter. Its leaves are curate, 2-3m long, with a prominently kneed, spiny (3 cm long) leafsheath. Both female and male flowers are simply decompound. The globose fruit is dull brown to blackish, with flattened fruit scales and a single seed. The rattan grows in semi-dense forests of Cambodia and southern Vietnam. In the Chuŏr Phnum Dâmrei of southwestern Cambodia, they are characterized as growing on the edge of evergreen rainforest, usually as understorey, but becoming lianas when mature. It also occurs as a large liana in the forest around Steung Sangke in the northwest of Cambodia. Growing in the Sitakunda Botanical Garden and Eco-park, Bangladesh, it is regarded as under threat from illicit felling, over-harvesting for raw material and intentional fire hazards during the dry season. In India it occurs in moist lower hill forest communities up to 1000m, mostly near fresh water swamps.
It is native to: Peninsular Malaysia; Thailand; Cambodia; southern Vietnam; Laos; Andaman and Nicobar Islands; Myanmar; Bangladesh; Manipur, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Sikkim, and West Bengal in India; and eastern Nepal.
Various names by which the plant is known by include: phdau chhvèang, phdau chu:(r), Khmer (phdau=rattan).; korak, budum, Bangladesh.; lee-ren, Meitei, Manipur; golar, raiding, Adi language, Arunuchal Pradesh; korak bet, horna bet, India.
The fruit are eaten in Cambodia. In the same country the canes are regarded as flexible and strong, and are much appreciated for basket making. One of the many ingredients of Singju (prepared mainly of green vegetables with other plant parts like inflorescences and flowers, seeds, roots, rhizomes, etc., along with [non-vegetarian] or without [vegetarian] fermented dry fish, Ngari), the Meitei people of Manipur use the young shoots, which can sell for 10-15 Rupees for a bunch of 3-5 young shoots in the local markets. In Arunuchal Pradesh, the stems and fruit are eaten raw and are sold in markets. In India the rattan is characterized as moderately strong, and is used for making rough baskets, walking sticks, and furniture frames, with the split canes used for weaving chair bottoms.
# Espoir de Labé

Espoir de Labé is a football club from Labé in the West African, state of Guinea. They play in the Guinée Championnat National, which is the highest league in Guinean football.

## Stadium

Currently the team plays at the 5000 capacity Stade Saïfoulaye Diallo.
# Somali rock gecko

There are two species of gecko named Somali rock gecko:
* Pristurus somalicus
* Pristurus phillipsii