OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kotipalli railway station

Kotipalli railway station (station code:KPLH), located in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, serves Kotipalli in East Godavari district.

## Geography

Kotipalli railway station is located in the fringe areas of Konaseema region on the Godavari Delta.

## History

The Kakinada–Kotipalli branch line was first laid in 1928, but was removed in 1940 with the onset of World War II. The British rulers, then ruling in India, were facing shortage of steel and took away the tracks for use somewhere else. The 45-kilometre-long (28 mi) line was relaid at a cost of Rs. 67 crores (670 million). It was formally opened in November 2004. However, that was only a partly finished project.

## The balance of the project

The total project envisaged construction of two lines – the first from Kakinada to Kotipalli, and the second from Kotipally to Narsapur via Amalapuram. The 2001–02 estimates for the Kotipalli–Narsapur line was Rs. 710 crores (7.1 billion). The estimates are high because three bridges need to be constructed across three distributaries of the Godavari: first, a 3,550-metre-long (11,650 ft) bridge across the Gautami between Kotipalli and Mukteswaram, second, a 700-metre-long (2,300 ft) bridge across Vainateya, between Bodasakurru and Pasarlapudi, and third 750-metre-long (2,460 ft) across the Vasista between Narsapur and Sakinetipally. In the context of limited resources for funding projects in India, it is a tall order, and funds are coming only in trickles, as for example Rs. 2 Crores (20million) spent in acquiring 110 acres of land. Obviously, such a project had high-profile backers such as G. M. C. Balayogi who was Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 1998 to 2002, and S.P.B.K. Satyanarayana Rao, former union minister and MP from Rajahmundry.
# Hansel Mountains

The Hansel Mountains are a 35 miles (56 km) long mountain range located in north Utah on the northern border of the Great Salt Lake.
Located in northeast Box Elder County, the southwest of the range abuts the Locomotive Springs State Wildlife Management Area; the northeast end of the range ends at a lower elevation divide between the North Hansel Mountains that lie on the Utah-Idaho border. Snowville lies on Deep Creek in the Sage Valley to the northwest. Interstate 84 travels northwest-southeast through the mountain divide. The mountain range continues southwest and south and ends at Monument Point overlooking the Great Salt Lake to the south, and the wildlife management area to the west.

## Peaks

The highest elevation in the mountains is an unnamed peak 6,243 feet (1,903 m) on the southeast ridge of the range. Monument Peak, 5,997 feet (1,828 m), is located at the southwest end of the range.
# Lucalia Clubman

The Lucalia Clubman is a Clubman-style sportscar designed by Nick Lockyer in 1966. It was based upon the Lotus Super Seven (1957) design. A total of ten Lucalia Clubman's were produced in the 1970s to early 1980s and were manufactured in Tasmania, Australia. The company was sold in the late 80s initially to a partnership of 4 which over the first year became 2, Lawrence Barton-Johnson (an owner of one of the 8 cars at the time) and brother Rodney Barton-Johnson who had the wealth of building and construction knowledge as well as the workshop space needed to continue building the cars. As time passed differences in opinion led to the company being completely bought out and owned by Rodney and a 2nd car was completed which has great success in local high calibre racing events such as Targa Tasmania.

## Design

Lucalia Clubmans are of a Front-engine, rear-wheel drive (FR) configuration as per the Lotus Super Seven with unequal length double wishbone front suspension and a solid rear axle built around a steel space frame chassis.
All Lucalias were originally fitted with an inline four cylinder engine and drivetrain components of Japanese origin.

## Model Variations
### P4

P4 is the standard model designation for the Lucalia Clubman. The majority of Lucalias built were of the P4 specification.

### P6

The Lucalia P6 Clubman was built wider and longer than the P4 Clubman but shares the majority of mechanical components and running gear.

## Notable Drivers

* Richard Bradtke - 1972 Lucalia P4
* Craig Bradtke - Lucalia P4
* David Ayers / David Dungey - 1982 Lucalia P6
* Peter Cook - Lucalia P4 campaigned in 1993 & 1994 Targa Tasmania
# Giuseppe Placido Nicolini

Monsignor Giuseppe Placido Maria Nicolini O.S.B. (1877–1973), born Villazzano, Italy, was the Roman Catholic Bishop of Assisi from 1928 until 1973. Prior to serving as Bishop, he was ordained as a Benedictine priest in 1899 and was appointed Abbot of Santissima Trinità di Cava de’ Tirreni, Italy in 1919. During World War II, he established the Assisi Network which provided shelter to hundreds of Jews.

## Rescue of Jews

When the Nazis began rounding up Jews during the Nazi Occupation of Italy, Nicolini ordered Father Aldo Brunacci to lead a rescue operation, which became known as the Assisi Network. Nicolini authorized the hiding of Jews in places that were regularly closed to outsiders by monastic regulations and his "Committee of Assistance" transformed Assisi into a shelter for many Jews, while assisting others to pass safely through the town to other places of safety. Sheltering places were arranged in 26 monasteries and convents, and false papers for transit were provided. Nicolini was recognized as Righteous among the Nations by Yad Vashem in 1977.
# Mordella cristovallensis

Mordella cristovallensis is a species of beetle in the genus Mordella of the family Mordellidae, which is part of the superfamily Tenebrionoidea. It was discovered in 1855.
# Kenny and Beth's Musakal Boat Rides

Kenny and Beth's Musakal Boat Rides is the first album by King Creosote released by Fence Records and Domino Records, however far from his debut release on Fence alone. It was Anderson's first studio album that wasn't distributed on a CD-R. The album made No. 5 in Rough Trade's top 100 albums of 2003.

## Track listing

* "Lonepigeon's Wineglass Finale" - 1:37
* "Homeboy" - 3:49
* "Pulling Up Creels" - 4:00
* "Turps" - 3:10
* "Spokes" - 2:55
* "Counselling" - 1:34
* "So Forlorn" - 3:47
* "Harper's Dough" - 2:20
* "Lavender Moon" (Een 'Ian' Anderson [a.k.a. Pip Dylan]) - 3:55
* "Space" - 5:03
* "Meantime" - 3:43
* "Missionary" - 3:14
* "A Friday Night in New York" - 8:03
# McCloy

McCloy, MacCloy or MacLoy is a Scottish surname. It is believed to have the same origins as MacLowe and MacLewis. This group of surnames are generally believed to be an offshoot of the Fullarton clan of Ayrshire – that is, a Lewis Fullarton mentioned in records from the reign of King Robert III of Scotland (c. 1337 – 1406): "Two Sons Went out of the house of Fullarton one of the Name of Lewis and the other James. Lewis went to Arran and was called McLewis or McCloy and he Acquired Lands in Arran holding of the Croun and was made Crouner [chief officer of the Crown] of Arran." Variations including MacLewis or MacLoy are mentioned in records from the 16th century.
However, according to another theory, the same Scots surnames may have Irish origins and not be related to the MacCloys of Arran. This theory derives from a single account originally published in 1923, which states that the surname arose from a mutation of the surname of the Irish MacDunleavy (Gaelic language MacDuinnshléibhe) dynasty, exiled in the 12th century to the Highlands of Scotland, after the English conquest of the Dunleavys lands in Ulaid (modern southeastern Ulster). Previously the Dunleavys were the rulers of Ulaid (which also have rise to the surname Mac an Ultaigh or MacNulty) and the last line of historical Kings of Ulster.
Prominent people with the surname McCloy include:
* Helen McCloy (1904–1994); US mystery writer (under the pseudonym Helen Clarkson)
* Jeff McCloy; Australian politician
* John C. McCloy (1876–1945); United States Navy sailor and double-recipient of the Medal of Honor
* John J. McCloy (1895–1989); US lawyer, banker and Assistant Secretary of War
* Peter McCloy; retired Scottish football goalkeeper
* Phillip McCloy (1896–1972); Scottish association football player
* Randal L. McCloy, Jr; sole survivor of the 2006 Sago Mine disaster
# Falin-Kvitsinsky Doctrine

The Falin-Kvitsinsky doctrine is a political doctrine formulated in the USSR. It assumes that in relation to the former Warsaw Pact countries, the military influence of the Soviet Union was to be replaced by the dependence of these countries on Russian gas and oil supplies.

## History

During the process of the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Soviet deputy foreign minister Yuli Kvitsinsky [ru] together with the last Soviet ambassador to Germany, Valentin Falin, formulated the Falin-Kvitsinsky doctrine which assumes that the then military influence of the Soviet Union in the territory of the Warsaw Pact countries will not be sustained against the declining economy of the USSR and should be replaced with the dependence of the countries in this area on oil and gas, since the raw materials and energy industry appeared to be the foundation in the process of rebuilding Russia's position as a superpower on the international scene. By the end of 1990 the Soviet leadership developed a strategy in the form of the Falin-Kvitsinsky doctrine which was aimed at the Finlandization of Central and Eastern Europe, since the doctrine accused the West of ‘ousting’ Russia from the region, in which Russia had essential strategic interests.
Despite the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of 1991, many countries of the former Warsaw Pact remained dependant on Russian supplies of energy resources. Fears of Russian revisionism and the Russian Federation's treatment of energy resources in terms of political weapons, for example through the natural gas pipeline Nord Stream 2, have led the countries of the region to take certain measures. Russia has the largest production of natural gas in the world and oil production by Russia has increased drastically, especially over the early-2000s, which has led to a continued dependency on Russia for energy resources, by previous satellite countries. About 80% of the natural gas that Russia exports to Western Europe goes through the territory of Ukraine. This has incentivized Russia to continue Influencing the political agenda of the country and other former Warsaw Pact and USSR countries.
Following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russia has halted gas supplies to Bulgaria, Poland and Netherlands for not paying in roubles to shield the country from sanctions. Similarly, following Finland's application to join NATO, Russia stopped providing natural gas to the country. Russia has also reduced gas exports to Germany and Italy without offering an explanation.
# Posets–Maladeta Natural Park

The Natural Park of Posets–Maladeta is a Natural park located in northern Province of Huesca, Aragón, northeastern Spain. It is set within the Pyrenees .

## Geography

The Natural Park of Posets–Maladeta is at elevations from 1,500 metres (4,900 ft) in the valley, to over 3,300 metres (10,800 ft) on the highest mountains.
Mount Aneto, at 3,404 metres (11,168 ft) in elevation, is the highest peak of the Pyrenees Mountain Range System.
Other important peaks in the park include: Posets Peak at 3,371 metres (11,060 ft); and Mount Maladeta at 3,312 metres (10,866 ft).
# John I, Count of Oldenburg

John I, Count of Oldenburg (c. 1210 – c. 1270) was a ruling Count of Oldenburg from 1233 until his death.

## Life

His father, Christian II, had ruled jointly with his uncle, Otto I. After Christian II died in 1233, Otto I acted as guardian for the underage John I. When John I came of age, he ruled jointly with Otto I. After Otto I died in 1251, John I ruled alone.
In 1244, Otto I and John I together founded the Cistercian Rosenthal monastery in Menslage. In 1251, the monastery moved to a fort in the Börsteler Forest, which John I already owned.
In 1258 and 1259, he fought in the Bremen Prince-Archbishopric Feud on the side of his cousin Hildebold of Wunstorf against Rüstringen, Östringen and Stedingen. When the feud had ended, he kept the territories he had conquered.
After a dispute with the City of Bremen, he had to cede the castle in Berne. As a replacement, John I and his uncle built a castle in Delmenhorst, which provoked a strong reaction from Stedingen.
Like his predecessors, he had many disputes with his relatives, the Counts of Oldenburg-Wildeshausen. Ultimately, their county was divided between the bishops of Münster and Bremen. This resulted in Oldenburg and Delmenhorst being almost completely surrounded by these territories, and led to centuries of disputes between the Counts of Oldenburg and the two Prince-Bishops.
John I was a direct patrilineal ancestor of the British King Charles III and of many Kings of Denmark and Tsars of Russia.

## Marriage and issue

He married Richeza, a daughter of Count Henry II of Hoya, and had the following children:
* Heilwig, married Ekbert, Count of Bentheim-Tecklenburg (d. c. 1309/11)
* Christian III, Count of Oldenburg (c. 1250 – 1285)
* Maurice (d. 1319), priest in Wildeshausen
* Otto II (d. 1304)
# Imgrade

Imgrade is a small town and rural commune in Essaouira Province of the Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 7,148 people living in 1,281 households.
# Lu Zhenhong

Lu Zhenhong (born April 15, 1991) is a Chinese baseball outfielder who plays with the Jiangsu Hopestars in the China Baseball League.
Lu represented China at the 2012 Asia Series, 2012 Asian Baseball Championship, 2013 World Baseball Classic, 2017 World Baseball Classic and 2018 Asian Games.
# James Mess

Brigadier James Mess (1890 – 13 December 1962) was a Canadian industrialist and Army officer, who served as the Deputy Adjutant-General and Director of Recruiting during the Second World War.
Mess served in France during the First World War as part of the 4th Canadian Machine Gun Battery, before taking over the command of the 10th Canadian Machine Gun Battery. He was subsequently wounded and was second-in-command of a machine gun depot in England. After the war he became the commander of the Canadian Machine Gun Corps.
On the outbreak of the Second World War he was appointed Director of Recruiting in a civilian capacity, and Deputy Adjutant-General with the rank of brigadier. He resigned on 29 November 1944 in protest against the King government's policy of limited conscription, which he viewed as "inadequate" and "not good enough".
# Keijirō

Keijirō, Keijiro or Keijirou (written: 慶治朗, 啓二朗 or 敬次郎) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Keijiro Matsumoto (松本 啓二朗, born 1986), Japanese baseball player
* Keijiro Ogawa (小川 慶治朗, born 1992), Japanese footballer
* Keijiro Kaitoku (1929–1997), Japanese sailor
* Okano Keijirō (岡野 敬次郎, 1865–1925), Japanese politician
# ITF Jounieh Open

The ITF Jounieh Open (also known as the Jounieh Challenger) is a tournament for female professional tennis players played on outdoor clay courts, classified as a $100k ITF Women's Circuit event. It is held annually in Jounieh, Lebanon, since 2003. The event was cancelled in 2006 and from 2011 due to sponsorship reasons.

## Past finals
### Singles

| Year | Champion | Runner-up | Score |
| 2010 | Petra Cetkovská | Mathilde Johansson | 6–1, 6–3 |
| 2009 | Alexandra Dulgheru | Zuzana Kučová | 3–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2008 | Irina-Camelia Begu | Anastasiya Yakimova | 6–0, 6–2 |
| 2007 | Mariya Koryttseva | Laura Siegemund | 6–1, 6–3 |
| 2005 | Mariya Koryttseva | Lourdes Domínguez Lino | 7–5, 7–5 |
| 2004 | Nuria Llagostera Vives | Lourdes Domínguez Lino | 2–6, 6–0, 6–4 |
| 2003 | Kyra Nagy | Ana Timotić | 6–1, 7–5 |

### Doubles

| Year | Champions | Runners-up | Score |
| 2010 | Petra Cetkovská Renata Voráčová | Eva Birnerová Andreja Klepač | 7–5, 6–2 |
| 2009 | Mariya Koryttseva Darya Kustova | Ekaterina Dzehalevich Yuliana Fedak | 6–3, 6–4 |
| 2008 | Chayenne Ewijk Anastasiya Yakimova | Carmen Klaschka Laura Siegemund | 7–5, 7–5 |
| 2007 | Olga Brózda Maria Kondratieva | Nicole Clerico Teliana Pereira | 6–3, 6–1 |
| 2005 | Mariya Koryttseva Anastasiya Yakimova | Olena Antypina Hana Šromová | 7–5, 6–2 |
| 2004 | Petra Cetkovská Hana Šromová | Nuria Llagostera Vives Frederica Piedade | 6–4, 6–2 |
| 2003 | Isabel Collischonn Kyra Nagy | Antonia Matic Stefanie Weis | 6–4, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$ |
# Flood Tide (1934 film)

Flood Tide is a 1934 British drama film directed by John Baxter and starring George Carney, Janice Adair and Minnie Rayner. It was made at Twickenham Studios as a quota quickie for release by RKO Pictures.
The sets were designed by James A. Carter, the regular Twickenham art director. Many scenes of the film were shot on location along the River Thames.

## Synopsis

A retiring lockkeeper and his wife are concerned that their son Ted Salter, who is serving in the Royal Navy should settle down and start a family. They hope that this will be with his childhood sweetheart Betty the daughter of their old friend Captain Bill Buckett who operates a boat on the River Thames. However Ted has taken up with a flirtatious barmaid, at one point even risking arrest as a deserter because of her before reconciling with Betty. The film ends with Bill Buckett triumphing in an annual regatta.

## Cast

* George Carney as Captain Bill Buckett
* Janice Adair as Betty Buckett
* Minnie Rayner as Sarah Salter
* Wilson Coleman as Ben Salter
* Leslie Hatton as Ted Salter
* Peggy Novak as Mabel Pringle
* Mark Daly as Scotty
* Edgar Driver as Titch
* Wilfred Benson as Addock
* William Fazan as Sir Thomas Maitland
* Bertram Dench as Charles Tupper

## See Also

The Bargee, for a film with further canal, inland-waterway, footage.
# Retreat (Cries My Heart)

"Retreat (Cries My Heart)" is a popular song, written by Nancy Farnsworth, Tommy Furtado, and Anita Boyer in 1952.
The most popular version was recorded by Patti Page in the same year.
* This 1950s pop song-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Posterior cardinal vein

The posterior cardinal veins or postcardinal veins join with the corresponding right and left cardinal veins to form the left common cardinal veins, which empty in the sinus venosus. In the development of a human embryo, most of the posterior cardinal veins regress, and what remains of them forms the renal segment of the inferior vena cava and the common iliac veins. Later in the development stages, the posterior cardinal veins are replaced by the subcardinal and supracardinal veins. The subcardinal veins form part of the inferior vena cava, the renal veins and the gonadal veins. The supracardinal veins form part of the inferior vena cava, the intercostal veins, the hemiazygos vein and the azygos vein.

## Additional images

* Human embryo of about fourteen days, with yolk-sac.
# Netechma projuncta

Netechma projuncta is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Colombia.
# Indenter tectonics

Indenter tectonics, also known as escape tectonics, is a branch of strike-slip tectonics that involves the collision and deformation of two continental plates. It can be observed in many situations around the world, and is associated with high-grade metamorphism and extensive lateral displacement of strata along oblique strike-slip faults

## Model

The concept of indenter tectonics was first introduced by Molnar and Tapponnier in 1975, with reference to the Himalayan orogeny. Various experiments have illustrated the process by which deformation occurs.
A continent-continent collision can be visualized as a 'die-and-metal' model, with a rigid die (the 'indenter') moving into a softer, rigid-plastic metal (the 'host'). In a tectonic setting, the terms 'rigid' and 'soft' refer to the strength of the lithosphere. The strong lithosphere of the indenter remains relatively undeformed and its boundaries are preserved, while the host allows deformation by lateral movement of crust both along the contact with the indenter and within the host. The indenter block is too buoyant to subduct, so crustal accommodation is achieved by either shallow underthrusting and crustal thickening, or formation and later lateral displacement of several microplates. It is possible to have a combination of the two models.

## Examples

Real-world examples differ by the rigidity of the indenter, the size and rheology of both the host and the indenter, and the extent of lateral confinement. The best known active example is the system of strike-slip structures observed in the Eurasian Plate as it responds to collision with the Indian Plate, but similar events can be found all over the Earth.

### Asia

* Indian and Eurasian plates (Himalayan orogeny)
* Palawan microcontinental block and Philippine Mobile Belt

### North America

* Slave craton and Churchill province
* Ouachita Terrane

### Europe

* African Plate and Eurasian Plate (Alpine orogeny)
# Lu Zhi

Lu Zhi or Lu Chih may refer to:
* Empress Lü (呂雉), first empress of the Han dynasty
* Lu Zhi (Han dynasty) (盧植), minister of the Eastern Han dynasty
** Lu Zhi (Jin dynasty) (盧志), great-grandson of the Eastern Han minister and confidant/strategist of Sima Ying
* Lu Zhi (Tang dynasty) (陸贄), chancellor of the Tang dynasty
* Lu Zhi (poet) (盧摯), poet of the Yuan dynasty
* Lu Zhi (painter) (陸治), painter of the Ming dynasty
# Farnese

Farnese may refer to:

## People

* House of Farnese, Italian dynasty
** Ranuccio Farnese (1390–1450)
** Pope Paul III, born Alessandro Farnese (1468–1549)
** Alessandro Farnese, Cardinal (1520–1589)
** Giulia Farnese (1474–1524), mistress of Pope Alexander VI and sister of Pope Paul III
** Pier Luigi Farnese, Duke of Parma (1503–1547)
** Ottavio Farnese, second Duke of Parma (1524–1586)
** Ranuccio Farnese, Cardinal (1530–1565)
** Alessandro Farnese, third Duke of Parma (1545–1592)
** Ranuccio I Farnese, fourth Duke of Parma (1569–1622)
** Odoardo Farnese, fifth Duke of Parma (1612–1646)
** Ranuccio II Farnese, sixth Duke of Parma (1630–1694)
** Francesco Farnese, seventh Duke of Parma (1678–1727)
** Antonio Farnese, eighth Duke of Parma (1679–1731)
** Elizabeth Farnese, Queen of Spain, wife of King Philip V, mother of Charles III (1692–1766)
* Larry Farnese (born 1968), American politician from Pennsylvania

## Places

* Farnese, Lazio, comune (municipality) in the Province of Viterbo in the Italian region Lazio

## Art

* Farnese Bull, massive ancient Hellenistic sculpture, formerly in the Farnese collection in Rome
* Farnese Cup, 2nd-century BC cameo cup of Hellenistic Egypt
* Farnese Hercules, ancient sculpture, formerly in the Farnese collection in Rome

## Buildings

Various palazzi and villae built by the Farnese family:
* Palazzo Farnese, prominent High Renaissance palace in Rome, which currently houses the French embassy
* Villa Farnesina, suburban villa in the Via della Lungara, in the Rome district of Trastevere
* Villa Caprarola, villa in the province of Viterbo
* Palazzo Farnese, Piacenza, on the banks of River Ro, residence of the Duke of Piacenza

## Other uses

* Farnese Vini-Neri Sottoli, Italian road bicycle racing team