OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gilwern Halt railway station

Gilwern Halt railway station was a station on the London and North Western Railway's Heads of the Valleys line near the village of Gilwern in the Welsh county of Brecknockshire.

## History

The first section of the Merthyr, Tredegar and Abergavenny Railway from Abergavenny to Brynmawr was opened on 29 September 1862. The line was leased and operated by the London and North Western Railway (L&NWR) which acquired the smaller railway company on 30 June 1866. The L&NWR was itself amalgamated into the London, Midland and Scottish Railway in the 1923 Grouping.
Gilwern first appeared in Bradshaw in April 1863, however the line's engineer, John Gardner, had reported on 27 January 1863 that it was due for completion in three or four weeks and on 6 August he confirmed that it had been open for five months which suggests the actual opening took place in late February or early March. The station was situated in a cutting which was crossed by a road bridge at the western end of the station. It was reached from the east on a 1 in 37 climb from Govilon with the line rising 150 feet (46 m) in less than 2 miles (3.2 km). The station was conveniently situated for Gilwern village which was only 0.5 miles (0.80 km) away. It was also convenient for the Brecknock and Abergavenny Canal and for this reason attracted a good summer passenger traffic as the Sunday schools in the area had afternoon outings to spend by the canal.
It had two curved platforms with the 'Up' platform higher than the 'Down' as a result of the curvature. A timber-built station building was situated on the 'Up' platform while a wooden passenger shelter was provided on the 'Down' platform. Steps led upwards from the 'Down' platform to the road bridge. To the east was Gilwern Stone Quarry which was served by a siding branching off from the Down line. The siding was controlled by a signal box which was in operation from 1890 to c. 1921 when the siding had been removed. In c. 1932-33, the station was downgraded to a railway halt at around the same time as Trevil.
Decline in local industry and the costs of working the line between Abergavenny and Merthyr led to the cessation of passenger services on 4 January 1958. The last public service over the line was an SLS railtour on 5 January 1958 hauled by LNWR 0-8-0 49121 and LNWR Coal Tank No. 58926. Official closure came on 6 January.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Clydach Line and station closed | London and North Western Railway Merthyr, Tredegar and Abergavenny Railway | Govilon Line and station closed |

## Present

The platforms have survived and the trackbed through the station is part of National Cycle Route 46.
# Cornucopiae

Cornucopiae is a genus of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern plants in the grass family. Common name is hooded grass.

## Species

* Cornucopiae alopecuroides L. - Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Israel
* Cornucopiae cucullatum L. - Italy, Greece, Turkey, Syria, Palestine, Iraq

## formerly included

see Agrostis
* Cornucopiae altissima - Agrostis perennans
* Cornucopiae altissimum - Agrostis perennans
* Cornucopiae hyemale - Agrostis hyemalis
* Cornucopiae perennans - Agrostis perennans
# High Street, Liverpool

High Street is a road in Liverpool, England. Situated in the city centre, it runs between Exchange Flags and Dale Street and is part of Liverpool's business district.

## History

The street was one of the original seven streets that made up the medieval borough founded by King John in 1207, together with Water Street, Castle Street, Chapel Street, Old Hall Street, Tithebarn Street and Dale Street. The original plan for the shape of Liverpool's streets was in the shape of a letter 'H', and High Street was the cross bar.
Liverpool's first town hall was recorded in 1515 and was situated on High Street. This building was replaced in 1673 by a newer building which was in turn replaced by the current town hall in 1754.
The street was originally called 'Juggler Street', as it is believed jugglers performed there. The street was given its current name in the 18th century. Before the construction of the Exchange Building, High Street connected to Mill Street, which is now known as Old Hall Street.

## Listed buildings

High Street contains two notable Grade II listed buildings: Liverpool Town Hall and the Liverpool, London and Globe Building. Work building the current town hall started in 1749 and was completed in 1754. The Liverpool, London and Globe Building was built for the Liverpool and London Globe Insurance Company by architect C. R. Cockerell between 1856 and 1858.
# Liebenzell Mission

The Liebenzell Mission is a cluster of like-minded Evangelical mission organizations in Austria, Canada, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the United States. With roots in German Pietism, their missionaries are involved in Bible translation, church planting, education, evangelism, pastoral ministry, media outreach, pastoral formation, medical care, and community development in 26 countries. There are about 220 missionaries. Liebenzell Germany is the largest of the organizations. They have a Theological seminary at Bad Liebenzell, accredited by the German "federal science council" (Wissenschaftsrat), the State of Baden-Württemberg and ACQUIN as "Internationale Hochschule Liebenzell (IHL)", a brother and sisterhood, a fellowship of deaconesses, a large retreat center, and a literature distribution ministry headquartered in Bad Liebenzell.
Pacific Islands Bible College, today Pacific Island University on Guam and in Micronesia was founded by and is still staffed by Liebenzell missionaries.
# San Jacinto River Authority

The San Jacinto River Authority manages the San Jacinto River and its contributing watershed, which is located in Southeast Texas. The Texas Legislature established the authority in 1937 as the San Jacinto River Conservation and Reclamation District. In 1951, the legislature gave the SJRA its current name. The authority has managed the Lake Conroe reservoir since its impoundment in 1973.
As part of a plan to reduce groundwater usage, the San Jacinto River Authority pumps surface water from Lake Conroe for use by cities and other entities in Montgomery County. The SJRA charges the cities usage fees to cover the cost of pumping and treating the water. In 2016, the SJRA filed a lawsuit against Conroe and Magnolia because the cities refused to pay increased water fees resulting from the groundwater reduction plan. The lawsuit was dismissed in June 2020.
# Juniperus jaliscana

Juniperus jaliscana, known commonly as the Jalisco juniper, is a species of conifer in the cypress family, Cupressaceae.
It is endemic to Mexico, where it is known from only two locations, in Durango and Jalisco.
# Rob Kitchin

Robert Michael Kitchin MRIA is an Irish geographer and academic. Since 2005, he has been Professor of Human Geography at the National University of Ireland, Maynooth.

## Education and career

Kitchin graduated from Lancaster University in 1991 with a geography BSc. The following year, he completed an MSc in geographical information systems at the University of Leicester and in 1995 was awarded a PhD by the University of Wales, Swansea, for his thesis "Issues of validity and integrity in cognitive mapping research: investigating configurational knowledge". From 1995 to 1996, he was a lecturer at Swansea, and was then a lecturer at Queen's University Belfast (1996 to 1998). In 1998, he was appointed a lecturer at the National University of Ireland, Maynooth, and was promoted to a senior lecturership in 2001. He was then appointed Professor of Human Geography in 2005. Between 2002 and 2013, he was also Director of NUI Maynooth's National Institute of Regional and Spatial Analysis. He is Co-Editor-in-Chief of the International Encyclopedia of Human Geography.

## Honours

In 2013, Kitchin received the Royal Irish Academy's Gold Medal. In 2015, he was elected a Member of the Royal Irish Academy.

## Publications

* Cyberspace: The World in the Wires (John Wiley and Sons, 1998).
* (Co-authored with Nick Tate) Conducting Research in Human Geography: Theory, Methodology and Practice (Prentice Hall. 1999).
* Disability, Space and Society. Changing Geography Series (Geographical Association, 2000).
* (Co-authored with Martin Dodge) Mapping Cyberspace (Routledge, 2000).
* (Co-authored with Mark Blades) The Cognition of Geographic Space (I.B. Tauris, 2001).
* (Co-authored with Martin Dodge) Atlas of Cyberspace. (Addison-Wesley, 2001).
* (Co-authored with Phil Hubbard, Brendan Bartley and Duncan Fuller) Thinking Geographically: Space, Theory and Contemporary Human Geography (Continuum, 2002).
* (Co-authored with Duncan Fuller) The Academic’s Guide to Publishing (Sage, 2005).
* (Co-authored with Justin Gleeson, Brendan Bartley, John Driscoll, Ronan Foley, Stewart Fotheringham and Chris Lloyd) The Atlas of the Island of Ireland (AIRO/ICLRD, 2008).
* Code/Space: Software and Everyday Life (MIT Press, 2011).
* (Co-authored with Noel Castree and Alisdair Rogers) A Dictionary of Human Geography (Oxford University Press, 2013).
* The Data Revolution: Big Data, Open Data, Data Infrastructures and Their Consequences (Sage, 2014).
* "Digital Timescapes: Technology, Temporality and Soviety" (Polity Press, 2023).
# List of rulers of Bagirmi

The kings (mbangs) or sultans of Bagirmi ruled the sultanate of Bagirmi in central Africa (mostly within present-day Chad).
They include:
| Tenure | Incumbent | Notes |
| c. 1480 | Foundation of Baguirmi state | Foundation of Baguirmi state |
| Mbangi (or Sultans) |||
| Kenga Dynasty |||
| 1522 to 1536 | Birni Besse, Mbangi | |
| 1536 to 1548 | Lubatko, Mbangi | |
| 1548 to 1568 | Malo, Mbangi | |
| 1568 to 1608 | ‘Abdallah, Mbangi | |
| 1608 to 1625 | ‘Umar | |
| 1625 to 1635 | Dalai, Mbangi | |
| 1635 to 1665 | Burkomanda I, Mbangi | |
| 1665 to 1674 | ‘Abdul Rahman I, Mbangi | |
| 1674 to 1680 | Dalo Birni, Mbangi | |
| 1680 to 1707 | ‘Abdul Qadir I, Mbangi | |
| 1707 to 1722 | Bar, Mbangi | |
| 1722 to 1736 | Wanja, Mbangi | |
| 1736 to 1741 | Burkomanda II Tad Lele, Mbangi | |
| 1741 to 1751 | Loel, Mbangi | |
| 1751 to 1785 | Hajji Mohammed al'Amin, Mbangi | |
| 1785 to 1806 | ‘Abd ar-Rahman Gawrang, Mbangi (‘Abdul Rahman II Gauranga) | |
| 1806 to 1806 | Malam Ngarmaba Bira, Mbangi | 1st Term |
| 1806 to 1807 | ‘Uthman Burkomanda III al-Kabir, Mbangi | 1st Term |
| 1807 to 1807 | Malam Ngarmaba Bira, Mbangi | 2nd Term |
| 1807 to 1807 | ‘Uthman Burkomanda III al-Kabir, Mbangi | 2nd Term |
| 1807 to 1807 | Muhammad III, Mbangi | |
| 1807 to 1846 | ‘Uthman Burkomanda III al-Kabir, Mbangi | 3rd Term |
| 1846 to 1858 | ‘Abdul Qadir II al-Mahdi, Mbangi | |
| 1858 to 1870 | Abu-Sekkin Mohammed IV, Mbangi (Mohammed IV Abu-Sekkin) | 1st Term |
| 1870 to 1871 | ‘Abd ar-Rahman II, Mbangi (Abdul Rahman III) | |
| 1871 to 1884 | Abu-Sekkin Mohammed IV, Mbangi (Mohammed IV Abu-Sekkin) | 2nd Term |
| 1884 to 1885 | Burkomanda IV as-Saghir, Mbangi | |
| 1885 to 1885 | Ngarmane Ermanala, Regent | |
| 1885 to 1912 | ‘Abd ar-Rahman Gawrang II, Mbangi (‘Abdul Rahman III) | |
| French Suzerainty |||
| 1912 to 1918 | ‘Abd ar-Rahman Gawrang II, Mbangi (‘Abdul Rahman III) | |
| 1918 to 1935 | ‘Abdul Qadir III, Mbangi (Muhammad Urada) | |
| 1960 | State suppressed by Chad government | State suppressed by Chad government |
| 14 June 1970 | State reconstituted by Chad government | State reconstituted by Chad government |
| 14 June 1970 to present | Mahamat Yusuf, Mbangi | |
# Daniel Imhof

Daniel Wendel Imhof (born 22 November 1977) is a former professional soccer player who played as a midfielder. Born in Switzerland, he made 37 appearances for the Canada national team.

## Club career
### Early life

Imhof was born in Wil, Switzerland, but his parents, Wendel and Edith Imhof, immigrated to Canada when he was four. Imhof grew up in Smithers, British Columbia and started a study to become a sport teacher at the University of Victoria. In this period he was key player of the university's soccer team. His two brothers play in the lower leagues in Switzerland; Dominic Imhof plays for FC Tuggen and Christoph Imhof played for FC Gossau. He also has a younger sister, Angela Imhof.

### Switzerland

During the spring of 1998 Imhof went to Europe in order to secure a place in a European football club. Relatives had arranged for him to take part in a training session at their local Swiss Second Division club FC Wil, after which Marcel Koller, the head coach, offered him his first professional contract. Two years later Imhof followed Koller to his next club, FC St. Gallen with whom he would win the Swiss Super League.

### VfL Bochum

During the summer of 2005 Imhof followed coach Koller to a new club for the second time by joining German 2. Bundesliga club VfL Bochum. In 2006, after Imhof's first season with Bochum, the club was promoted to the Bundesliga. When Imhof's contract expired in 2007, Bochum was at first reluctant to offer him a new contract as Imhof had not seen consistent playing time during the previous season due to injury. However, as Bochum were unable to find an adequate replacement for Imhof, he was offered a new one-year contract. Ironically, Imhof appeared in the majority of matches for Bochum during the 2007–08 season, and following the season it was rumoured that clubs such as Middlesbrough F.C. of the English Premier League, and Celtic F.C. of the Scottish Premier League were interested in him.

### Return to St. Gallen

On 14 January 2010, he announced his return to FC St. Gallen, leaving VfL Bochum and the Bundesliga after four and half years.

## International career

He made his debut for Canada in an October 2000 World Cup qualification match against Panama. As of November 2009, he has earned a total of 36 caps, scoring no goals. He has represented Canada in 13 FIFA World Cup qualification matches. He has also played at the 2001 Confederations Cup.

## Honours

St. Gallen
* Swiss Super League: 1999–2000
* Swiss Challenge League: 2011–12
VfL Bochum
* 2. Bundesliga: 2005–06
# Diluvium

Diluvium is an archaic term applied during the 1800s to widespread surficial deposits of sediments that could not be explained by the historic action of rivers and seas. Diluvium was initially argued to have been deposited by the action of extraordinary floods of vast extent, specifically the Noachian Flood.
In 1822 and 1823, William Buckland published the term diluvium in his monograph Reliquiae Diluvianae and in G. A. Mantel’s monograph about the geology and paleontology of the county of Sussex. Buckland divided the surficial deposits overlying regional bedrock into diluvium and alluvium. Diluvium was defined as sediments, including boulder clays, laid down by geological processes that could no longer be observed. Buckland considered the Noachian Flood to be one of these geological processes no longer in existence. "Diluvium" eventually became widely used in Europe, and was retained even into the 20th century for glacial deposits, long after the Noachian Flood explanation was quietly abandoned. Buckland defined alluvium as surficial sediments laid down by processes currently active and observable, such as those associated with existing streams and coastal environments. In Germany, diluvium was also known as the Eiszeit or Glazialzeit and alluvium was known as the Postglazialzeit. Both were grouped together in the Quartär, or Quartäre Eiszeitalter, which is equivalent to the Quaternary Period.
In the late 20th century Russian geologist Alexei Rudoy proposed that the term "diluvium" be redefined to solely designate deposits created as a result of catastrophic outbursts of Pleistocene giant glacier-dammed lakes such as the Altai floods in the Altai Mountains. The largest of these lakes, Chuya and Kuray, had volumes of water in the hundreds of cubic kilometers, and their discharge in peak hydrograph flow rate exceeded the maximum rates of the well-known Pleistocene Lake Missoula floods in North America.
Deluvium, a slightly different spelling of diluvium, was sometimes used to designate diluvial sediments (diluvium). However, in 1888, Pavlov coined the term deluvium, with an e, to designate products of weathered and altered rocks carried by slopewash and deposited on slopes and plains. Currently, "deluvium" is used in Eastern and Central European countries like Lithuania and Poland to describe slopewash deposits.
# Secret House Against the World

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 71/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | B+ |
| Drowned in Sound | 8/10 |
| The Guardian | |
| Hot Press | 4/10 |
| Pitchfork | 6.8/10 |
| Playlouder | |
Secret House Against the World is a studio album by Canadian hip hop musician Buck 65. It was released on WEA in 2005. The album features contributions from Tortoise, Gonzales, D-Styles, and Tim Rutili, among others.

## Critical reception

At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, Secret House Against the World received an average score of 71% based on 11 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
Mike Diver of Drowned in Sound gave the album an 8 out of 10, saying, "[Secret House Against the World's] obvious appeal lies entirely with its musical, or rather compositional, diversity." He added: "There's so much to love here that the personal-preference flotsam can be forgotten, allowed to drift away into a realm of listener ignorance. Sam Ubl of Pitchfork gave the album a 6.8 out of 10, saying: "In the past Buck seemed unsure of how to spit over his most country-flavored beats; here he's completely at ease." Meanwhile, Phil Udell of Hot Press gave the album a 4 out of 10, calling it "an incredibly difficult one to relate to or even enjoy."
The Wire listed the album on the "2005 Rewind" list.

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 180 |
# Cornudas, Texas

Cornudas is an unincorporated community in Hudspeth County, Texas, United States. Cornudas is located near the intersection of Ranch to Market Road 2317 and the concurrent U.S. Highways 62 and 180, 42 miles (68 km) northwest of the county seat, Sierra Blanca. Cornudas was located in 1929 strategically on the most direct route between El Paso (64 miles (103 km) west) and Carlsbad, New Mexico (104 miles (167 km) northeast) as a natural rest and resupply station. It was directly or indirectly named for the Cornudas Mountains that can be seen behind the Cornudas Cafe.

## History

There had been a nearly decade long debate in the 1920s in the El Paso economic development committees about the location of a new, more direct route from El Paso to Carlsbad, that would also strategically connect El Paso to the eastern United States. The two options promoted were a northern route, following the historic Butterfield Overland Mail route, hugging the base of the mountains, and the one chosen, a route straight east across the flat desert to connect with the existing Highway 54. Cornudas had an at least aspired to connection with the Cornudas Station (1857-1859) of the Butterfield Overland Mail (actually located 20 miles directly north at the foot of Cornudas de Los Alamos Mountains). It was founded as they finished the highway by Willie Tinnin, as a fuel and food stop, starting in a tent where she cooked pancakes. She previously owned land across the highway, but used squatter's rights to move to the present location and claim 28.8 acres. The road stop soon included a cafe, gas station, and small store.
A post office opened in Cornudas in 1938, though it closed within a year; Willie Tinnin was the only postmistress. At the time, Cornudas primarily served nearby cattle ranches and an El Paso Natural Gas pumping station. The area included a primary school and church. Its population was nineteen in 2000.
Cornudas has always been a single owner town owned by the Tinnin Family (1929-1977), the Derrick Family (1977-1982), "Mayor" May Carson (1982-2018), and now by May's grandson, Jeff Campbell, "City Manager". As of 2003, it sat on 28.8 acres with an additional 100 acres behind purchased by May Carson, and consisted of four residences, five businesses, and a station for the National Weather Service. It included a cafe, gift shop, gas station, hotel with six themed cabin rooms, RV Park, and campground. The town had a water well, electricity, phone lines, large propane tanks, Wifi, 17 street lights, and more than 400 shade trees. A 2005 investor, seeking to build a "resort", transferred historic buildings from El Paso, and arranged them like a historic western town. Campbell has rebranded this section "Historic Cornudas, Tx". May Carson regained ownership and reopened her Cafe in May 2009. Upon her death in 2018, the town was inherited by Campbell. He closed for major structural renovations and maintenance, reopening in October 2020.
# Hiccoda dosaroides

Hiccoda dosaroides is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Frederic Moore in 1882. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# San Narciso, Belize

San Narciso is a village in Corozal District, Belize. It is part of the Corozal South West constituency.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2010 census, San Narciso had a population of 2,423. Of these, 99.1% were Mestizo, 0.3% Mennonite, 0.2% Mixed, 0.2% Ketchi Maya and 0.1% Creole.
In terms of languages spoken (multiple answers allowed), 99.2% spoke Spanish, 24.3% English, 2.6% Yucatec Maya, 0.2% Creole and 0.1% Mopan Maya; 0.4% could not speak.