OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Revenge (Cro-Mags album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
| Kerrang! | |
Revenge is the fifth studio album by New York hardcore band Cro-Mags. It was released in 2000 on their own label Cro-Mag Recordings and was the band's first studio album in seven years, as well as their first release with guitarist Rocky George (formerly of Suicidal Tendencies) and its first without vocalist John Joseph since 1989's Best Wishes. As he did on Best Wishes, bassist Harley Flanagan handled the vocals on this album. Revenge was also the Cro-Mags' last full-length studio album until the release of In the Beginning in 2020.

## Release and reception

In an AllMusic review, Patrick Kennedy said "Appearing nearly a decade after the previous album, the largely disappointing Near Death Experience, Harley Flanagan resuscitated the Cro-Mags -- at least temporarily -- and issued a few albums in 2000. Revenge, a disc of studio material from the newest incarnation (also with original guitarist Parris Mayhew and Suicidal Tendencies' Rocky George), is surprisingly good hardcore. Fortunately for long-time fans, the Cro-Mags, with Harley singing in place of the deposed John Joseph, who were often considered the toughest of the New York acts, have not mellowed with age, nor followed any crossover metal/rap hybrid trends. In fact, Revenge is stone-solid, and as beefy as a slab of Angus. What's most peculiar is the sudden emergence of more melodic aspects beneath the imposing tough-guy veneer. This is melodic hardcore along the lines of early-'80s Misfits, and bears immediate sonic resemblance to Walk Among Us. Assuredly, Flanagan's vocals are menacing, which, of course, is what one would expect and probably hope for.".

## Track listing

All songs written by Flanagan and Mayhew.

## Personnel

* Harley Flanagan – bass, vocals
* Rocky George – lead guitar
* Parris Mitchell Mayhew – rhythm guitar
* Dave di Censo – drums
# Rheinbach Römerkanal station

Rheinbach Römerkanal station is a railway station in the eastern part of the municipality of Rheinbach, located in the Rhein-Sieg-Kreis district in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
# Rheinbach station

Rheinbach station is a railway station in the municipality of Rheinbach, located in the Rhein-Sieg-Kreis district in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
# Edward L. Deci

Edward L. Deci (/ˈdiːsi/; born 1942) is a professor of Psychology and Gowen Professor in the Social Sciences at the University of Rochester, and director of its Human Motivation Program. He is well known in psychology for his theories of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and basic psychological needs which he has been researching for 40 years. With Richard Ryan, he is the co-founder of self-determination theory (SDT), an influential contemporary motivational theory.
Deci is also Director of the Monhegan Museum in Monhegan, Maine.

## Early life and education

Edward L. Deci was born in October of 1942 in Palmyra, New York.
Deci attended Hamilton College in Clinton, New York. He graduated in 1964 with a degree in mathematics.
He then studied at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and earned his Master of Business Administration from there in 1967.
Deci went on to earn his PhD from Carnegie Mellon University in social psychology in 1970. In his dissertation, he explored intrinsic motivation and the way social-contextual factors may have an effect on motivation.

## Self-determination theory

Self-determination theory is a macro theory of human motivation that differentiates between autonomous and controlled forms of motivation; the theory has been applied to predict behavior and inform behavior change in many contexts including: education, health care, work organizations, parenting, and sport (as well as many others).

## Publications
### Books

* Deci, E. L. (1996). Why we do what we do: Understanding self-motivation. New York: Penguin.
* Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2002). Handbook of self-determination research. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Press.

## Selected works

* Deci, E.L. (1975). Intrinsic motivation. New York: Plenum Publishing Co. Japanese Edition, Tokyo: Seishin Shobo, 1980.
* Deci, E.L. (1980). The psychology of self-determination. Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath (Lexington Books). Japanese Edition, Tokyo: Seishin Shobo, 1985.
* Deci, Edward L.; Ryan, Richard M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. New York: Plenum. ISBN 0-306-42022-8.
* Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). "The 'what' and 'why' of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior." Psychological Inquiry, 11, 227-268.
* Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). "Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being." American Psychologist, 55, 68-78.
* Deci, Edward L.; Flaste, Richard (1996). Why We Do What We Do: Understanding Self-Motivation. Penguin. ISBN 0-14-025526-5
* Deci, Edward L. (2006). Ryan, Richard M. (ed.). The Handbook of Self-Determination Research. University of Rochester Press. ISBN 1-58046-156-5
* Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2017). Self-determination theory: Basic psychological needs in motivation, development, and wellness. New York: Guilford Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4625-2876-9.
# Eduard Gerhardt

Eduard Gerhardt (29 April 1813 in Erfurt – 6 March 1888 in Munich) was a German painter, lithographer and architect.

## Biography

He began his career as a lithographer, and then studied architecture at Cologne and under Semper at Dresden. In 1837 or 1838 he took up painting at Munich. A series of views of Cologne Cathedral attracted the attention of Frederick William IV of Prussia, whose assistance enabled Gerhardt to continue his studies in 1848 in Italy and the Iberian Peninsula. For some time he instructed the princes of the royal household at Lisbon, but in 1851 returned to Munich.

## Work

He is noted for his portrayal of Moorish architecture. Among his works are:
* “Palace of the Inquisition at Cordova” (1863, Neue Pinakothek)
* “Lion Court at the Alhambra, Granada” (1861, Neue Pinakothek)
* “Saint Marc's, Venice” (1864, Neue Pinakothek)
* “The Alhambra by Moonlight”
* “Generalife”
* “The Comares Tower” (Schack Gallery, Munich)
# Edward Hamersley (junior)

Edward Hamersley (1 September 1835 or 1836 – 14 January 1921) was a Western Australian pastoralist, and a Member of the Western Australian Legislative Council for nearly ten years.

## Biography
### Early life

Edward Hamersley was born in Paris on 1 September 1835. The Hamersleys were a well connected family, and he was related by blood or marriage to a number of prominent Western Australian farmers and politicians. His father Edward was one of the leading Western Australian landholders of his day; his brother Samuel and nephew Vernon both became Members of the Legislative Council; William Locke Brockman was his uncle; his sister Margaret married Sir John Forrest; and his wife Jane was sister to Andrew and Charles Dempster.
In 1837, his family emigrated to Western Australia, where his father, Edward, became a wealthy and prominent pastoralist. In 1843, the family returned to France, but again went to Western Australia in 1850, building a home in Guildford, Western Australia near Perth.

### Career

In 1853, he took charge of his father's horse station Richmond, in the Williams district. He was extremely unhappy at being sent away from the social scene at Guildford, and he managed the station poorly, prompting a contemporary John Wollaston to write
    Hamersley's horse station... seems to me quite an apology for a breeding establishment... not a bit of hay nor handful of corn to be had.... The native dogs destroy the foals as soon as dropped.
In 1858, his younger brother took over the station, and Hamersley was transferred to Wilberforce, another of his father's stations, located in York, Western Australia.
In 1857, the governor agreed to allow settlers to elect men whom he would then nominate to the Western Australian Legislative Council. Edwards stood for election, but was defeated by his father's former partner and later enemy Samuel Pole Phillips.
Western Australia having obtained representative government in 1870, he stood for election in 1874, and on 29 September of that year, he was elected to the Legislative Council seat of Toodyay. Two months later, his father died, and he was bequeathed two of his father's stations, Wilberforce and Woodside. He resigned his seat in the Legislative Council on 6 October 1875.
On 11 February 1880, he was elected to the Legislative Council seat of York. He did not stand for election in 1884 and so ceased to be a member on 27 October of that year. After Western Australia gained responsible government in 1890, he was nominated to the Legislative Council on 24 December of that year, serving until the Council became fully elective in June 1894. He then contested the Legislative Council's East Province, but was unsuccessful.

### Personal life and death

On 4 February 1867, Hamersley married Jane Dempster. They had seven sons and three daughters. He was widowed in April 1913, and died in York, Western Australia on 14 January 1921.
Their eldest son Edward Tours Hamersley (born 1869) married Margaret "Madge" du Boulay at Nice, France on 27 May 1930. Du Boulay was an accomplished violinist; her sister Isabel married Sir Edward Wittenoom.
# Rhododendron adenosum

Rhododendron adenosum (枯鲁杜鹃) is a rhododendron species native to southwestern Sichuan, China, where it grows at altitudes of 3300–3600 meters. It is a shrub that typically grows to 4 meters in height, with leaves that are ovate to lanceolate or elliptic, and 7–10.5 × 2.4–3.4 cm in size. Flowers are pale pink with purple flecks.

## Conservation

It was believed to be extinct in the wild, but it has been rediscovered in 2020. Only one individual is known to exist in the wild, and therefore it should be categorised as Critically Endangered according to the IUCN Red List criteria. As of August 2023, it is still listed as extinct by Plants of the World Online of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
# Rhyssella

Rhyssella is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. There are about 10 described species in Rhyssella.

## Species

These 10 species belong to the genus Rhyssella:
* Rhyssella approximator (Fabricius, 1793)$^{cg}$
* Rhyssella brevivaginata Wang & Hu, 1992$^{cg}$
* Rhyssella furanna (Matsumura, 1912)$^{cg}$
* Rhyssella humida (Say, 1835)$^{cgb}$
* Rhyssella jilinensis Wang & Hu, 1992$^{cg}$
* Rhyssella nitida (Cresson, 1864)$^{cgb}$
* Rhyssella obliterata (Gravenhorst, 1829)$^{cg}$
* Rhyssella perfulva Porter, 2002$^{cg}$
* Rhyssella speciosa Wang & Hu, 1992$^{cg}$
* Rhyssella wenxianensis Hu & Yao, 1998$^{cg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Ribero Municipality

Ribero is a municipality of Sucre, Venezuela. It has five parishes, and the municipal seat is in Cariaco. As of 2021, it has a population of 67,930.
# Lagoa do Rabil

The Lagoa do Rabil (Rabil lagoon) is a wetland site in the Cape Verde archipelago, on the island of Boa Vista. It has been recognised as a wetland of international importance by designation under the Ramsar Convention since 2005. The site lies at the mouth of the seasonally flowing Ribeira do Rabil, near the town of Rabil on the west coast of Boa Vista. The site comprises the river mouth, the associated lagoon, the surrounding dunes system and its vegetation dominated by Tamarix, Cyperus, Zygophyllum and Euphorbia species. The site supports a population of Iago sparrows and several species of waders, including Eurasian spoonbill. The endemic lizards Hemidactylus bouvieri and Chioninia stangeri are present.
# Offham

There are three villages named Offham in England:
* Offham, East Sussex, near Lewes
* Offham, Kent, near West Malling
* Offham, West Sussex, near Arundel
# Friedrich Suppig

Friedrich Suppig was an 18th-century music theorist and composer. Practically nothing is known about him or his life, or even if he was in fact a professional composer. He is known for two manuscripts; in one of which he discussed theoretical tuning systems:
* Calculus musicus is a treatise on tuning systems: a 19-tone just intonation and a 31-tone system. According to the research of John Charles Francis, a further tuning system may be shown in diagrammatic form on the cover sheet.
* Labyrinthus musicus contains a short preface and a musical composition entitled Fantasia, which uses all 24 keys and is intended for an enharmonic keyboard with 31 notes per octave and pure major thirds.
Both manuscripts are dated Dresden, 24 June 1722.
Johann Mattheson mentioned the Labyrinthus musicus in his Critica musica (1722), describing Suppig as an organist in the Dresden suburbs. In 1863, the document was in the possession of Louis Kindscher of Köthen who mentioned the work in the periodical Euterpe (22, 1863). Although the manuscripts were dedicated to the government of Dresden, the surviving documents surfaced in Köthen in the 19th century. It follows that either they did not become the property of the city of Dresden, or that they were returned to Suppig for some reason, or else they are copies.

## References and further reading

* Fredrich Suppig, Labyrinthus musicus, Calculus musicus, facsimile of the manuscripts. Tuning and Temperament Library volume 3, edited by Rudolf Rasch. Diapason Press, 1990.
* Suppig Unveiled
* This article about a German composer is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* This biographical article about a German musicologist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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* e
# Joseph O'Shaughnessey

Joseph O'Shaughnessey (died 1783) was an Irish Chief of the Name.
Joseph was the eldest son of the previous chief, Roebuck, and had siblings William, Mary, Catherine, Ellice, Elleanor, all alive in 1784. He and his family, along with the local gentry, forcibly gained possession of the former family mansion on the square of Gort, around 1760. The occasion caused much jubilation, with the church bells of Athenry and Galway ringing in support. However, he was never able to gain legal possession, and died without gaining the ancient family property.
Joseph died in 1783 without issue, though his brother and sisters were apparently still alive. The succession of the senior line becomes unclear after this point.
# Saco City Hall

Saco City Hall is located at 300 Main Street in downtown Saco, Maine. It is a transitional Greek Revival-Italianate brick building, designed by Thomas Hill and built in 1855. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

## Architecture and history

Saco City Hall is located on the west side of Main Street (Maine State Route 9), at the corner of Cutts Avenue in the city's central business district. It is a two-story brick structure, with a front-facing gable roof and a square tower prominently projecting from its front facade. The building's corners and bays are articulated by brick pilasters. First floor windows are rectangular sash, with stone lintels and sills, while second floor windows are tall and narrow paired windows, with keystoned semicircular arched windows above. The main entrance is in the front of the tower, which rises a full three stories to an ornate wooden belfry, above which is a four-sided cupola in which clock faces have been set.
The town of Saco (reincorporated as a city in 1867) experienced rapid growth during the second quarter of the 19th century, doubling in population between 1830 and 1860, fueled by industrial development. This growth prompted the need for a larger space to hold town meetings, which had until then been held either at the old meeting house or congregational church vestry. The present building was constructed in 1855 to a design by Thomas Hill, a local carpenter. Hill oversaw the building's construction, whose masonry work was done by Abraham and Barnabus Cutter.
# Geothallus

Geothallus is a monotypic genus of liverwort in the family Sphaerocarpaceae family. It includes only the single species Geothallus tuberosus. Its common name is Campbell's liverwort. It is endemic to California, where it is known only from San Diego and Riverside Counties.
This liverwort grows in moist coastal scrub habitat and vernal pools. At least one population occurs on the grounds of Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, and it has also been noted on the Santa Rosa Plateau.
# Geothermal

Geothermal is related to energy and may refer to:
* Geothermal energy, useful energy generated and stored in the Earth
* Geothermal activity, the range of natural phenomena at or near the surface, associated with release of the Earth's internal heat.
* Earth's internal heat budget, accounting of the flows of energy at and below the surface of the planet's crust
* Geothermal gradient, down which heat flows within the Earth
* Geothermal exploration, the search for commercially usable geothermal energy

## Uses of geothermal energy

* Earth sheltering, constructing a building into a hill side or Earth berm to reduce heating and cooling requirements
* Earth cooling tubes, using ambient Earth temperature to cool and dehumidify air
* Geothermal desalination, the production of fresh water using heat energy extracted from underground rocks
* Geothermal heating, methods of heating and cooling a building using underground heat
* Geothermal power, electricity generated from naturally occurring geological heat sources
* Ground source heat pump, a device used for heating and cooling using the earth as a heat reservoir
** Direct exchange geothermal heat pump, a method of heating and cooling with the energy of the earth using direct exchange of heat
* Hot dry rock geothermal energy, heating water in hot deep rock
# Geothermal Development Company

The Geothermal Development Company (GDC) is a wholly owned parastatal of the Government of Kenya. It is mandated to execute surface geothermal development, including prospecting for, drilling, harnessing and selling geothermal energy to electricity-generating companies for energy production and sale to the national grid.

## Location

The headquarters of GDC are located in the capital city of Nairobi, at Kawi House, in the neighborhood known as South C.

## Overview

The country was heavily dependent on hydroelectric energy from the time of independence until the early 2000s. Due to unpredictable rainfall patterns, the levels of the country's rivers fell and Kenya underwent a marked reduction in electricity output in the 2003 - 2006 time frame. In an attempt to reduce the over-reliance on hydroelectric energy and its susceptibility to weather changes, GDC was formed in 2008 as a Special Purpose Vehicle to carry out rapid geothermal exploration and drilling in the country to enable the Kenya Electricity Generating Company and Independent Power Producers (IPPs) to build power stations and not only diversify the national electricity grid, but also to fulfil a pledge to install 5,000 MW of electricity in the country by the year 2030.
Outside development partners have offered help. GDC has plans to develop academic courses in geothermal energy at Kenyan universities, starting with courses at Dedan Kimathi University of Technology.

## Recent developments

In 2023, a new CEO was appointed to head the organisation.
# Heartbeeps (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | 7.0/10 |
Heartbeeps is the third album by Los Angeles–based experimental punk band The Mae Shi. It was released on June 7, 2005. Notable influences on the musical style of the record include Melt-Banana, Deerhoof and UK grime, as well as their adolescent love of Def Leppard, Nine Inch Nails, Dante’s Inferno and worship music. As with Terrorbird, they recorded it themselves in their bedrooms and living rooms, making up recording techniques as they went along. Lyrics to the album are pulled from neuroscience textbooks and Plato’s Republic.

## Track listing

* "Heartbeeps" – 0:10
* "Born for a Short Time" – 1:04
* "Crimes Of Infancy" – 01:44
* "Heartbeeps" – 00:17
* "The Meat Of The Inquiry" – 01:40
* "Spoils Of Injury" – 00:42
* "Eat The Prize" – 03:16
* "Spoils Of Victory" – 02:02
* "The Universal Polymath" – 02:22
* "Heartbeeps" – 02:20
# Hawthorne station

Hawthorne station may refer to:

## Hawthorne, New Jersey

* Hawthorne station (NJ Transit)
* Hawthorne station (New York, Susquehanna and Western Railroad)

## Hawthorne, New York

* Hawthorne station (Metro-North)

## Cicero, Illinois

* Hawthorne station (Illinois Central Railroad)
# Hebei Geo University

Hebei Geo University (Chinese: 河北地质大学; lit. 'Hebei Geography University'), previously Shijiazhuang Economics College (石家庄经济学院), is a provincial public university in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. It is affiliated with the Province of Hebei.
The school was founded in 1953 as the Xuanhua Geological School of the Ministry of Geology of the Central People's Government. In 1955, it was renamed Xuanhua Geology School of the Ministry of Geology. In 1970, it was renamed Hebei Xuanhua Geology School. In 1971, it was renamed Hebei Institute of Geology. In June 1985, the school moved from Xuanhua to Shijiazhuang. In May 1996, it was renamed Shijiazhuang Economics College. In March 2016, it was renamed Hebei Geology University.
# Haydere, Bozdoğan

Haydere is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Bozdoğan, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,471 (2022).
# Heinz Voigt

Heinz Voigt (born 11 September 1913, date of death unknown) was a German jurist and diplomat who served as Ambassador to Australia, Morocco, Iraq, and Sweden.

## Early life

Born in the Free Hanseatic City of Hamburg on 11 September 1913, after school education Hess studied law from 1930 to 1933 at the University of Hamburg. Voigt gained his doctorate in law in 1934 and took the state civil service examination in 1937. On entering the Ministry of Justice, Voigt was appointed a Gerichtsassessor in the Landgericht Hamburg. In 1941 he was appointed as a magistrate of the court.
From 1939 to 1945, Voigt undertook Wehrmacht military service as an anti-aircraft battery commander. After the war, Voigt was again appointed to the Regional Court in Hamburg as a judge in 1946.

## Diplomatic career

In 1951 he joined the German Foreign Office and received his first posting in 1955 as a Counsellor to the German Mission to NATO, rising to serve as Deputy Secretary-General. In November 1959 he returned to the Foreign Office, where he worked in the political department. In 1963 he was appointed a Deputy Director of the Foreign Office and in 1964 received his first high-level posting as Ambassador to Morocco in Rabat, serving until 1970.
In July 1970, Voigt was appointed as German Ambassador to Australia, presenting his credentials to Governor-General Sir Paul Hasluck on 20 August 1970. Voigt had previously visited Australia in 1965, on board the first dedicated Lufthansa flight there, and took an interest in promoting Australian markets to German industry by encouraging a visit by the Federation of German Industries. Voigt was Ambassador of the Federal Republic of Germany when the Australian Government recognised the German Democratic Republic in December 1972, which entailed the exchange of ambassadors, but despite the limited recognition of East Germany given by his government Voigt expressed that the decision was a "sovereign decision" for Australia to make.
In October 1974, Voigt was appointed as Ambassador to Iraq in order to reopen the Embassy that had been closed since 1965 in Baghdad. However he only served in that office briefly before he was sent to the Embassy in Stockholm in September 1976 to relieve Ambassador Heinz Dietrich Stoecker who had been taken hostage on 24 April 1975 during the West German Embassy siege by the Red Army Faction. He served there until 1978.