OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kunes, Finnmark

Kunes (Norwegian) or Gussanjárga (Northern Sami) is a village in Lebesby Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. The small village is located along Norwegian County Road 98, on the shore of the innermost arm of the Laksefjorden. Kunes Chapel is located in this village.
# Desmatodon

Desmatodon is an extinct genus of diadectid reptiliomorph. With fossils found from the Kasimovian (Missourian) stage of the Late Carboniferous of Pennsylvania, Colorado, and New Mexico in the United States, Desmatodon is the oldest known diadectid. Two species are currently recognized: the type species D. hollandi and the species D. hesperis.

## Description

Remains of Desmatodon have been found from the Glenshaw Formation of Pennsylvania, the Sangre de Cristo Formation in Colorado, and the Cutler Formation of New Mexico. The genus is known mostly from teeth and portions of skulls. The cheek teeth are robust and spade-shaped with several cusps on their surfaces. The two species can be distinguished by the distribution of teeth in their jaws; D. hesperis has tightly packed teeth while D. hollandi has widely spaced teeth. In both species, the lower jaw is deep and possesses a ridge that may have aided in chewing plant material. Some specimens that are thought to belong to young individuals have fewer, more widely spaced teeth with no wear facets.

## Paleobiology

Like most other diadectids, Desmatodon was a terrestrial herbivore that consumed high-fiber plants. Protruding incisiform teeth and a large digestive tract may have allowed the animal to effectively consume and digest plant material. Being the oldest diadectid, Desmatodon also is the oldest known herbivorous land vertebrate.
# List of presidents of the Legislative Council of Jamaica

The following is a list of presidents of the Legislative Council of Jamaica.

## List of presidents of the Jamaican Council

    Source:
| Name | Entered office | Left office |
| General Edward D'Oyley, Governor and President | 1661 | |
| Colonel Thomas Lynch | 1664 | |
| Major-General James Bannister | 1671 | |
| Colonel Hender Molesworth | 1674 | |
| Sir Francis Watson | 1688 | |
| John White | 1691 | |
| John Bourden | 1692 | |
| Peter Beckford | 1702 | |
| Francis Rose | | |
| John Ayscough | 1722 | |
| John Gregory | 1735 | 1751 |
| Archibald Sinclair | 1774 | |
| Thomas Iredell | 1775 | 1796 |
| John Palmer | 1797 | |
| Thomas Wallen | 1798 | |
| John Scott | 1805 | |
| Nathaniel Beckford | 1806 | |
| John Lewis | 1811 | |
| George Pinnock | 1821 | |
| George Cuthbert | 1825 | |
| William Rowe | 1838 | |
| James Gayleard | 1840 | |
| John Salmon | 1856 | |

## List of presidents of the Legislative Council of Jamaica

    Source:
| Name | Entered office | Left office |
| The Governor for the time being | 1866 | 1893 |
| J.C. Philippo | 1893 | 1893 |
| et. seq. the Governor for the time being | 1893 | 1945 |
| Sir Noel Livingston | January 9, 1945 | June 10, 1952 |
| Major Aldington George Curphey, M.B.E. | June 13, 1952 | November 28, 1958 |
| Richard Walter Youngman, C.B.E. | December 12, 1958 | March 15, 1962 |
| Clifford Clarence Campbell | May 8, 1962 | 1962 |
This position was succeeded by the President of the Senate of Jamaica.

## Footnote and references

* ↑ "Historic Jamaica". Retrieved 2013-02-27.
* ↑ Official website of Houses of Parliament, Jamaica
* ↑ President Curphey was re-elected on February 2, 1955
# Kurdghelauri

Kurdghelauri (Georgian: კურდღელაური), is a village in the Telavi district of Georgia.

## Demography

| Census Year | population |
| 2002 | 4202 |
| 2014 | 3962 |
# Parron Airport

Parron Airport (ICAO: SCRO) is a public use airport located near Parron, Maule, Chile.
# Despréaux

Despréaux (pronounced) is a French surname. People with that name include:
* Claude-Jean-François Despréaux (1740s–1794), French violinist and revolutionary
* Jean-Étienne Despréaux (1748–1820), French ballet master
* Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux (1636–1711), French poet and critic
# Party for Liberty and Development

The Party for Liberty and Development (in French Parti pour les Libertés et le Développement or PLD) is a Chadian political party led by Ibni Oumar Mahamat Saleh. An opposition party based in the Muslim and Arab east, it took three seats in the 1997 parliamentary election. The party boycotted the 2002 parliamentary election, as it voiced doubts of a free and fair vote.
* This Chad-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article about an African political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Parimal Garden

Parimal Garden, officially known as Pari Trikamlal Bhogilal Municipal Recreation Park, is an urban park in the Ambawadi area of Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. It covers an area of 8.5 acres (34,000 m$^2$). It was built in 1960, and redeveloped in 1998 and 2021. The park has a pond, a walkway, an amphitheatre, a gym, and sports facilities.

## History

In the late 1950s, the first mayor of Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation (AMC), Chinubhai Chimanlal, presented a proposal to establish city parks. He secured funding and collaboration between the industrialist Jayantilal Bhikabhai, and K. M. Katawala, M. D. Rajpal, along with other members of the public.
The area around an old Banyan tree and a tank, as shown in the Town Planning Scheme of 1940s, was selected as the site for the park. Low-lying, the land frequently waterlogged, forming a pond. The many mango trees around the area gave the neighbourhood its name Ambawadi. The garden was established in 1960.
The garden was maintained by AMC until the maintenance and development of the garden was taken over by the Torrent Group in 1995. Architect Kamal Mangaldas prepared a new site plan in 1998. The structures were designed by Devendra Shah while the landscaping was done by Prem Bhojnagarwala and the garden folly was designed by Arjun Mangaldas. The redevelopment was completed in February 2000.
The restoration of the garden began in 2021, led by the UN Mehta (UNM) Foundation associated with the Torrent Group and with support from AMC. This project was a part of the UNM Foundation's Pratiti initiative. The plan was executed by architect Aniket Bhagwat at the cost of ₹12 crore (US$1.4 million).The garden was opened to the public on 9 August 2022 and inaugurated by Chief Minister of Gujarat Bhupendrabhai Patel.

## Architecture and features

The garden has a central lotus pond with fish surrounded by a hundred terrazzo benches. It also has a walkway, a herbal garden, a sports zone, eight lawn plots, a pet park, and toilet facilities.
In the park's 8.5 acres (34,000 m$^2$) area, there is a yoga and meditation pavilion spread over 13,000 square feet (1,200 m$^2$) and a nature corner spread over 1,450 square feet (135 m$^2$). There is a two-storey gymnasium, with one floor reserved for women and the other reserved for men. The amphitheatre has a capacity of 250.
The brick chimneys in the garden represent the city's past era of textile industry. The art installation of monkeys made from scrap metal was implemented by Vadodara-based artist Premkumar Vaishya (David). In the 2021 restoration, the brick chimneys and bougainvillea arbour were retained and restored, while more than 600 trees of 45 species and 7,500 plants of 125 species were planted. Bamboo and palm trees were also planted. There is an old banyan tree in the garden.

## Gallery

* Gym
* Amphitheatre
* Pet park
* Arbour panorama
* Bougainvillea on arbour
* Arbour
# List of presidents of Aquitaine

This is the list of presidents of Aquitaine since 1974. Regional legislatures are directly elected since 1986.
| № | President | Party | Term | Other positions |
| 1 | Jacques Chaban-Delmas | UDR, after RPR | 1974 – 1979 | President of National Assembly Deputy of Gironde Mayor of Bordeaux |
| 2 | André Labarrère | PS | 1979 – 1981 | Deputy of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Mayor of Pau Delegated Minister in charge of relations with Parliament (1981-1986) |
| 3 | Philippe Madrelle | PS | 1981 – 1985 | Senator de la Gironde Mayor of Carbon-Blanc |
| 4 | Jacques Chaban-Delmas | RPR | 1985 – 1988 | President of National Assembly Deputy of Gironde Mayor of Bordeaux |
| - | Jean François-Poncet | UDF | 1988 | Acting president President of departmental council of Lot-et-Garonne |
| 5 | Jean Tavernier | RPR | 1988 – 1992 | |
| 6 | Jacques Valade | RPR | 1992 – 1998 | Senator de la Gironde |
| 7 | Alain Rousset | PS | 1998 – 2015 | Mayor of Pessac Deputy of Gironde's 7th constituency |
vteCurrent presidents of the regional councils of France and the Corsican Assembly :
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes: Laurent Wauquiez (LR)
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté: Marie-Guite Dufay (PS)
Brittany: Loïg Chesnais-Girard (DVG)
Centre-Val de Loire: François Bonneau (PS)
Corsica: Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis (FAC)
Grand Est: Franck Leroy (LR)
Nouvelle-Aquitaine: Alain Rousset (PS)
French Guiana: Gabriel Serville (PG)
Guadeloupe: Ary Chalus (PS)
Île-de-France: Valérie Pécresse (LR)
Martinique: Claude Lise (PPM)
Occitania: Carole Delga (PS)
Hauts-de-France: Xavier Bertrand (DVD)
Normandy: Hervé Morin (LR)
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur: Renaud Muselier (LR)
Pays de la Loire: Christelle Morançais (LR)
Réunion: Didier Robert (LR) :
DVD: Miscellaneous right ◌ FAC: Femu a Corsica ◌ LR: The Republicans ◌ PG: Péyi Guyane ◌ PPM: Martinican Progressive Party ◌ PRG: Radical Party of the Left ◌ PS: Socialist Party ◌ PSG: Guianese Socialist Party :
# Kattunga

Kattunga is a village in Atreyapuram Mandal, located in Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Konaseema district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
# Jatupong Thongsukh

Jatupong Thongsukh (born January 12, 1976, (Thai: จตุพงษ์ ทองสุข, RTGS: Chatuphong Thongsuk) is a Thai retired footballer. He scored two goals for the national team. Currently, he is a teacher at Chulalongkorn University Demonstration Secondary School, also coaching the school football team. He is currently the manager of STK Muangnont.

## International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | August 8, 1999 | Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei | Myanmar | 7-0 | Won | 1999 Southeast Asian Games |
| 2. | August 8, 1999 | Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei | Myanmar | 7-0 | Won | 1999 Southeast Asian Games |
# Javier Rodríguez

Javier Rodríguez may refer to:
* Javier Rodríguez (artist) (born 1972), Spanish comics artist
* Javier Rodríguez (sport shooter) (born 1964), Mexican sport shooter
* Javi Rodríguez (futsal player) (born 1974), Spanish futsal player
* Javier Rodríguez Pérez (born 1979), Spanish basketball player, see 2007–08 ACB season
* Javier Rodríguez Venta (born 1975), Spanish former football right-back
* Javier Rodríguez a.k.a rodra, Spanish reporter born in Madriz
* Javier Pascual Rodríguez (born 1971), former Spanish cyclist
* José Javier Rodríguez Mayorga, Ecuadorian football manager of the Ecuador national under-17 football team
* Javi Rodríguez (footballer) (born 2003), Spanish football right-back for Celta
* Javier Rodriguez, a character in Traffic (2000 film)
# Kunsthalle Nürnberg

The Kunsthalle Nürnberg is an art centre founded in 1967, near the city centre. It organizes exhibitions by contemporary international artists in its galleries in Nuremberg. The Kunsthalle commissions new work by a majority of the artists it works with.
Solo exhibitions (selection):
* 2017: Fearless Alicia Framis
* 2016: Scroll Down And Keep Scrolling Fiona Banner
* 2015: Warten auf Gegenwart II Alicja Kwade
* 2014: I tempi doppi Tatiana Trouve
* 2012: From Here to Eternity Susan Hiller
* 2011: Silvia Bächli and Eric Hattan
* 2010/2011: Mircea Cantor
* 2010: Corinne Wasmuht, Karla Black, Mathilde ter Heijne
* 2009/2010: Jürgen Teller
Group exhibitions (selection):
* 2012: Goldrausch featuring works by Pawel Althamer, Felix Gonzalez-Torres, Filip Gilissen, Jonathan Monk, Claus Richter and others.
* 2012: 30 Künstler / 30 Räume featuring works by Marc Camille Chaimowicz, Michael Beutler, Nairy Baghramian, Rosemarie Trockel, Tobias Rehberger and others.
# Muricauda zhangzhouensis

Muricauda zhangzhouensis is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterium from the genus of Muricauda which has been isolated from mangrove sediments from the Fugong Mangrove Nature Reservation Area in the Fujian province in China.
# Kedron Township, Woodbury County, Iowa

Kedron Township is a township in Woodbury County, Iowa, United States.

## Details

Discord is a former unincorporated community in Kedron Township. A post office was established at Discord in 1870, and remained in operation until 1884.
The origin of the name "Discord" is obscure. Discord has been called the "best representation of complete abandonment [in the area] now marked only by a sign."
# Parviscopa

Parviscopa is a genus of frondose forms characterized in 2008 based on specimens from Newfoundland, Canada. Parviscopa is a member of the Ediacaran biota (635-542 Ma), and is more specifically part of the Avalon type assemblage, which is from the older part of the Ediacaran (580–560 Ma) and is characterized by deep water deposits.

## Description

Parviscopa Hofmann et al. 2008 is similar to other frondose forms. It has a stem and branches and can appear plant-like. Specimens are typically between 2-3 centimeters in length. Parviscopa is found at the Bonavista Peninsula in Newfoundland, Canada and has been assigned to the phylum Petalonamae Pflug 1972. It is similar to the genus Primocandelabrum, which is also found in the same region, but Parviscopa is smaller and has better defined branches and lacks a basal attachment disc.

## Diversity

Parviscopa bonavistensis is the only known species within the genus. There are presently only a few known specimens of Parviscopa, of which the type specimen is NFM F-507. Parviscopa is differentiated from Primocandelabrum because of its lack of a basal attachment disc. Some researchers have suggested that it is possible that Parviscopa is a juvenile Primocandelabrum without a preserved disc.

## Discovery

Parviscopa was described by Hofmann, O'Brien, and King in 2008. It was discovered at the Bonavista Peninsula in Newfoundland, Canada leading to the species name of bonavistensis. Parviscopa means little broom made of twigs which refers to the appearance of the specimens. The specimens appear to look like typical trace fossils, but researchers agree that they represent body fossils.

## Distribution

The known distribution of Parviscopa is currently limited to the Avalon type assemblage in the Mistaken Point Formation of Newfoundland, Canada.

## Ecology

Parviscopa lived in the deep sea with other similar organisms. They were sessile organisms that were attached to the sea floor and were likely suspension feeders. They may have fed through osmosis or filter feeding. The area they lived in was probably too deep for organisms to photosynthesize.

## Significance

Parviscopa is unique because it does not have rangeomorph branching like many of the other Avalonian taxa. Although Parviscopa is a body fossil, it resembles many trace fossils. It has also not been resolved if Parviscopa actually belongs to Primocandelabrum or if it is its own separate genus (see Diversity). Primocandelabrum and Parviscopa do not resemble larger taxa, and they are both only a few centimeters in length.
# Plain of Flanders

The Plain of Flanders (fr: Plaine de Flandre or plaine flamande) is a low-lying plain bordering the North Sea. It is part of the Low Countries, and the North European Plain. It extends through the territories of Northern France and Belgium. It has two main sections : Maritime Flanders and Interior Flanders. The coastal plain consists mainly of sand dunes and polders.
It is a feature of the Flanders Basin (fr: Bassin de Flandre), which is separated from the Parisian Basin by the Hills of Artois.
It is a formation dating the Cenozoic era.
Maritime Flanders also refers to the French Westhoek region. It refers more specifically to the Blootland (Dutch for "naked land") or the Maritime Plain (French: Plaine maritime) including Dunkirk, Bourbourg, Bergues and Hondschoote.
# Eugène Forestier

Eugène Forestier (11 January 1877 – 7 August 1950) was a French racing cyclist. He rode in the 1922 Tour de France.
# Massimo D'Alelio

Massimo "Mimmo" D'Alelio (1916–1998) was an Italian bridge player. He won 13 world championships with the Italian national Blue Team, playing in partnership with Camillo Pabis Ticci during the second half of his career.
D'Alelio was born in Naples. He was a journalist who played bridge as an avocation. He was a student and partner of the Blue Team founder and theorist Eugenio Chiaradia. The team retired together after its 1969 Bermuda Bowl world championship and returned together for a successful defense of the quadrennial World Team Olympiad championship in 1972. D'Alelio then retired permanently for health reasons. As a member of the team he had played four systems with four partners.

## Bridge accomplishments
### World championships

D'Alelio won 13 world championships, all as one of six players on the Italy open team-of-four.
* Bermuda Bowl (10) 1957, 1958, 1959, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1969
* World Open Team Olympiad (3) 1964, 1968, 1972
Runners-up: none. Italy did not finish second between 1951 and 1976.

### European championships

* European Open Teams (3) 1956, 1957, 1958
Runners-up
* European Open Teams (3) 1955, 1962, 1963
# The Garden of Women

The Garden of Women (女の園, Onna no sono) is a 1954 Japanese drama film written and directed by Keisuke Kinoshita. It is based on the novel Jinkō Teien (人工庭園, lit. Artificial Garden) by Tomoji Abe.

## Plot

After the opening sequence, documenting the uprise of students at a women's boarding school following the death of one of their fellow students, the preceding events are told in a flashback narration: Among a number of young female students, opposition is growing against the conservative-authoritarian school administration and its strict doctrines. The opposing students are divided into fractions themselves, left-wing like Akiko versus unpolitical like Tomiko, and ones who call for action now versus those who urge not to act prematurely. The latter is a repeated cause for debate between Akiko, an overt socialist of upper-class descent, and Toshiko, who acts as sort of a leading figure and ideologue. Catalyst of the events is student Yoshie, who is behind in her studies, but not allowed to work late at night according to the rules. Yoshie enrolled in the school in an attempt to escape her rigid father, who also rejects her wish to marry her friend Shimoda once both have their degrees. Picked on by teacher Mayumi and suffering from social distancing by the other girls, Yoshie finally commits suicide. While she is mourned by Tomiko and Shimoda, with Tomiko, Akiko and Mayumi blaming each other for her death, the other students block the auditorium under Toshiko's guidance and sing their unofficial student's hymn which the administration had banned.

## Cast

* Mieko Takamine — Mayumi Gojō, teacher
* Hideko Takamine — Yoshie Izushi
* Keiko Kishi — Tomiko Takioka
* Yoshiko Kuga — Akiko Hayashino
* Kazuko Yamamoto — Toshiko
* Takahiro Tamura — Sankichi Shimoda
* Masami Taura — Yoshikazu Sagara
* Chieko Higashiyama — President
* Kikue Mori — Dean
* Kuniko Igawa — Yoshie's sister
* Nobuo Kaneko — Kihei Hirato
* Yūko Mochizuki — Landlady
* Chieko Naniwa — Tomiko's aunt

## Reception

Film historians Keiko McDonald and Donald Richie have noted the film's contrast between the traditional, feudalistic Japan represented by the educational establishment, and the emerging, more democratic post-war values seen in the pupils. Richie also commented favourably on Kinoshita's treatment of adolescent girls' emotional problems in this context, drawing comparisons to Mädchen in Uniform. Nagisa Ōshima named The Garden of Women as the film which led to his decision to become a filmmaker himself in his 1995 documentary 100 Years of Japanese Cinema.

## Awards

The Garden of Women received the 1954 Mainichi Film Awards for Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Supporting Actress (Yoshiko Kuga), Best Music and Best Sound Recording, as well as the Blue Ribbon Award for Best Screenplay.
# Hunnenschlacht

(Die) Hunnenschlacht (German for "[the] battle of the Huns") may refer to:
* Hlöðskviða, sometimes called Hunnenschlacht, an Old Norse epic poem
* Hunnenschlacht, an 1854 fresco by Wilhelm von Kaulbach
* Hunnenschlacht (Liszt), an 1857 symphonic poem inspired by the painting
# Live from Los Angeles

Live from Los Angeles is an album by American jazz composer/arranger Oliver Nelson featuring performances recorded in 1967 for the Impulse! label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The initial Billboard magazine review from February 1968 wrote that:
   "Here's a driving high flying record from start to finish. It's jazz at its exciting best as Nelson's arranging conducting and zippy sax work lead real quality playing...".
The Allmusic review by Douglas Payne awarded the album 2 stars stating:
   "Oliver Nelson's live recordings don't seem as sharp as his studio stuff. Good playing, though, from a good group of West Coasters, but nothing exciting happens".

## Track listing

    All compositions by Oliver Nelson except as indicated
* "Miss Fine" – 4:13
* "Milestones" (Miles Davis) – 8:32
* "I Remember Bird" (Leonard Feather) – 5:40
* "Night Train" (Jimmy Forrest, Lewis P. Simpkins, Oscar Washington) – 4:49
* "Guitar Blues" – 4:21
* "Down by the Riverside" – 8:49
* "Ja-Da" (Bob Carleton) – 2:13
   * Recorded at Marty's On The Hill in Los Angeles, California on June 2, 1967 (track 1), June 3, 1967 (track 2) and June 4, 1967 (tracks 3-7).

## Personnel

* Oliver Nelson – soprano saxophone, arranger, conductor
* Buddy Childers, Bobby Bryant, Freddy Hill, Conte Candoli – trumpet
* Billy Byers, Pete Myers, Lou Blackburn, Ernie Tack – trombone
* Frank Strozier, Gabe Baltazar – alto saxophone
* Tom Scott, Bill Perkins – tenor saxophone
* Jack Nimitz – baritone saxophone
* Frank Strazzeri – piano
* Mel Brown – guitar (tracks 4 & 5)
* Monty Budwig – bass
* Ed Thigpen – drums
# Nagoya Noh Theater

The Nagoya Noh Theater (名古屋能楽堂) is a Noh drama theatre building located in the city of Nagoya, central Japan.

## History

The history of Noh in Owari Province dates back to the heyday of feudal rule, when performances were shown at the Ninomaru Palace of Nagoya Castle. The palace had two stages for performances of Noh: the omote-butai, or front stage, and oku-butai, the rear stage. Noh was performed to commemorate a lord's succession to a fiefdom and to celebrate the birth of an heir. The Owari branch of the ruling Tokugawa clan were patrons of many Noh actors. A reconstruction of one of the Noh stages of the Ninomaru can be seen in the Tokugawa Art Museum. The city also has an association for Noh and for mask makers.
The modern Nagoya Noh Theatre was commissioned by the city government and opened in April 1997 and is situated just south of today's visitors' main gate of Nagoya Castle in the outer San-no-maru enceinte.

## Architecture

Its outer architecture evokes the traditional roofs and structures of the Noh theatre, the interior is equipped with modern technology, but features a traditional wooden stage constructed out of Hinoki cypress from the Kiso area. The structure is steel-reinforced concrete and has one storey with a basement. The total floor space excluding the mezzanine area is 5,200 m2.
The main stage (hon butai) measures 34.93 meter square (5.91m x5.91m) within the pillars, the angle between the stage passage (hashigakari) and main stage is 102.5 degrees, the length is 11.89 metres and the width within the pillars 2.7 metres.
The theatre has 630 seats. It is a prominent feature in the cultural life of Nagoya and the Noh, as well as Kyōgen performances are played monthly. The building also houses artefacts of Noh theatre.
Access by public transport is Shiyakusho Station on the Meijo Line, or Sengen-chō Station.