OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jalan Ayer Puteh

The Jalan Ayer Puteh or Jalan Sungai Kecil Illlir, State Road 906 is a major road to Kampung Sungai Kecil Hillir in Kedah, Malaysia. The road through the Bukit Tiga Ratus near Air Puteh and end at Sungai Kecil Hillir near border of Kedah–Penang.

## Junction list

| Junctions | To | Remarks |
| Kampung Air Puteh | FT 136 Malaysia Federal Route 136 North FT 136Serdang K802Kampung Badlishah K7Selama FT 136Terap K907Mahang FT 136Kulim FT 136Kuala Ketil South North–South Expressway Northern Route AH2North–South Expressway Northern Route North–South Expressway Northern RouteAlor Setar Penang BridgePulau Pinang North–South Expressway Northern RouteIpoh North–South Expressway Northern RouteKuala Lumpur FT 136Bandar Baharu FT 1Parit Buntar | Start/End of Jalan Sungai Kecil Hilir/Jalan Ayer Puteh T-junctions |
| Sungai Air Putih | Kawasan Rekreasi Batu Hampar(Air Putih) | Recreation area/waterfall area |
| Sungai Kecil Illir | North K134Relau | T-junctions |
| Sungai Kecil Hilir | South P148Bukit Panchor P148Taman Negeri Bukit Panchor West P144Kampung Besar | Start/End of Jalan Ayer Puteh/Jalan Sungai Kecil Illlir Kedah-Penang Border T-junction |
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# Tarih Dünyası

Tarih Dünyası (Turkish: The World of History) was a popular history magazine published in Istanbul, Turkey, for two periods: between 1950 and 1954 and 1964 and 1965.

## History and profile

Tarih Dünyası was established in 1950, and its first issue appeared on 15 April. Niyazi Ahmet Banoğlu was its founder and publisher. The magazine was headquartered in Istanbul. Tarih Dünyası was first published on a biweekly basis and became a monthly periodical from 15 September 1951. The rival of the magazine was another history magazine entitled Tarih Hazinesi (Turkish: History Treasury) which had been started by İbrahim Hakkı Konyalı, a former contributor of Tarih Dünyası. Their competition was due to the ideological differences in that Tarih Dünyası did not have a religiously nationalistic tone like Tarih Hazinesi.
It folded on 26 February 1953 after publishing a total of 38 issues and four special issues. The magazine was succeeded by Yeni Tarih Dünyası which produced 22 issues between 17 September 1953 and 1 August 1954. It was restarted with its original title on 1 December 1964 as a monthly history and political journal. However, it was closed on 15 June 1965. In the last period it published only seven issues.

### Contributors and content

In the 1950s notable contributors of Tarih Dünyası included Falih Rıfkı Atay, Süheyl Ünver, Henry Bordeaux, Fahrettin Altay and İsmail Hakkı Uzunçarşılı.
In the first period the magazine featured articles on the members of the Ottoman dynasty. One of them was written by Adnan Giz on Hafsa Sultan's letters. The other topics were as follows: harem, coffee drinking in the Empire, and the leading historic figures such as Marie Antoinette. The cover page of Tarih Dünyası featured the Ottoman Sultans and war scenes of the Ottoman soldiers.
In the second term between 1964 and 1965 the focus of Tarih Dünyası was on Atatürk and his government. In 1964 Ahmet Cevat Emre's memoir was published by Niyazi Ahmet Banoğlu in Tarih Dünyası which was about Emre's stay in Moscow.
# Philanthropin

The Philanthropin (Greek for "place of humanity") is a Jewish elementary school and gymnasium in Frankfurt, Germany. It was founded in 1804 by Mayer Amschel Rothschild.

## History

Formally, the school was established by Siegmund Geisenheimer [de], the chief accountant of Mayer Amschel Rothschild, with Rothschild's support. The school was supported financially by the government and was from the start also open to non-Jewish pupils.
The school's motto was "for enlightenment and humanity." The school became a prominent centre of liberal Judaism in the 19th century; many of its teachers were active in the Jewish reform movement. In the late 19th century the school started to experience economic difficulties due to the fact that Jewish parents increasingly sent their children to non-religious public schools, and the Jewish community spent more than half of its budget on the school. The current school building was built in 1908. The school experienced a new golden era during the Weimar Republic under the leadership of Otto Driesen [de]. At its peak it had around 1,000 pupils. The high school remained open until April 1941, while the elementary school had to close in June 1942.
From 1954 the former school building served as offices for the Jewish community. In 1966 it was proposed to reopen the school, but the proposal failed. In 1978 the Jewish community decided to sell the building to the city to finance a new Jewish community centre in the Frankfurt West End. The building was then used by the city as a public community centre and was renovated during the 1980s. From 1986 to 2004 it was the seat of the Hoch Conservatory and was additionally used by a theatre company. In 2006/2007 the building became the seat of the I. E. Lichtigfeld-Schule, a Jewish school founded in 1966. The school is now commonly referred to as the Philanthropin.
The school currently has around 400 pupils. Around two thirds have a Jewish background. The Philanthropin is a neighbour of the Musterschule, a noted progressive gymnasium, which is found on the other side of Eckenheimer Landstraße.

### Notable teachers

* Joseph Franz Molitor

### Notable pupils

* Josef Horovitz
# Elachista mus

Elachista mus is a moth in the family Elachistidae. It was described by Parenti in 1981. It is found in Iran.
# James Ritchie (naturalist)

James Ritchie CBE PRSE (27 May 1882 – 19 October 1958) was a Scottish naturalist and archaeologist, who was Professor of Natural History at the University of Edinburgh 1936–52 and President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1952–1958.

## Life

He was born on 27 May 1882 in Port Elphinstone in Aberdeenshire the son of James Ritchie, the local schoolmaster. He was educated at Gordon's College in Aberdeen then studied Science at Aberdeen University.
In 1916 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir Thomas Carlaw Martin, James Cossar Ewart, James Hartley Ashworth and Cargill Gilston Knott. He won the Society's Keith Prize for the period 1941–43. He served as Secretary 1928–31; Vice President 1931–34, 1940–43 and 1951–54; and President 1954–58.
From 1921 to 1930 he was Keeper of Natural History at the Royal Scottish Museum on Chambers Street in Edinburgh. In 1930 he left Edinburgh to take up a post of Regius Professor of Natural History at Aberdeen University but returned to Edinburgh in 1936 to take a professorship at Edinburgh University.
He retired in 1952 and died on 19 October 1958.
He left his collection of 266 hydroids to the Royal Scottish Museum.

## Family

He was married to Jessie Jane Elliot (d.1933). Their children included the physiologist Anthony Elliot Ritchie FRSE.

## Publications

* The Influence of Man on Animal Life in Scotland
* A Study of Faunal Evolution

## Artistic Recognition

His painting, by Alfred Edward Borthwick, hangs at the Royal Society of Edinburgh.
# Gerontha acrosthenia

Gerontha acrosthenia is a species of moth of the family Tineidae. It is found in northern Australia (including Queensland) and New Guinea.
# Helen Gilby

Helen Gilby (born 18 June 1974) is a British canoe sprinter and marathon canoeist who competed in the mid-1990s. At the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, she was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-2 500 m event.
# Helena d'Abancourt de Franqueville

Helena d'Abancourt de Franqueville (26 February 1874 in Vienna – 16 November 1942 in Kraków) was a Polish art historian, librarian, and translator, best remembered for her work as a historian at the National Museum, Kraków and a librarian at the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences. She is also remembered for her translations of the works of Romain Rolland and Ivo Vojnović. She also contributed biographies of her family to the Polish Biographical Dictionary.
# Geraldine Arce

Geraldine Arce Vanegas (born 1 February 1988) is a Nicaraguan swimmer, who specialized in sprint freestyle events. Arce qualified for the women's 50 m freestyle, as a 16-year-old, at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by receiving a Universality place from FINA, in an entry time of 28.15. She challenged seven other swimmers in heat four, including 31-year-old Melanie Slowing of Guatemala. She edged out Sri Lanka's Menaka de Silva to take a sixth spot by two tenths of a second (0.20) in 28.73. Arce failed to advance into the semifinals, as she placed fifty-first overall out of 75 swimmers on the last day of preliminaries.
# Hemangiopericytoma

A hemangiopericytoma is a type of soft-tissue sarcoma that originates in the pericytes in the walls of capillaries. When inside the nervous system, although not strictly a meningioma tumor, it is a meningeal tumor with a special aggressive behavior. It was first characterized in 1942.

## Signs and symptoms

Symptoms of hemangiopericytoma vary greatly depending on both tumor stage and affected organs. Most patients report pain and mass-related symptoms, while others also report vascular disease-related symptoms, and some have no symptoms until late in the disease process. Hemangiopericytomas are most commonly found in the meninges, lower extremities, retroperitoneum, pelvis, lungs, and pleura.

## Histopathology

Hemangiopericytomas are tumors that are derived from specialized spindle shaped cells called pericytes, which line capillaries.
   Hemangiopericytoma is an aggressive mesenchymally derived tumor with oval nuclei with scant cytoplasm. There is dense intercellular reticulin staining. Tumor cells can be fibroblastic, myxoid, or pericytic. These tumors, in contrast to meningiomas, do not stain with epithelial membrane antigen. They have a grade 2 or 3 biological behavior, and need to be distinguished from benign meningiomas because of their high rate of recurrence (68.2%) and metastases.

## Diagnosis

Computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are not effective methods for diagnosis of hemangiocytomas. In practice, a presumptive diagnosis is often reached through exclusion of other soft tissue tumors, and a tissue biopsy is required to confirm diagnosis.

## Treatment

Depending on the grade of the sarcoma, it is treated with surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiotherapy. Though surgery is the current standard of care for hemangiopericytomas, metastasis and tumor recurrence occur in more than 30% of patients, in particular recurrence in the pelvis and retroperitoneum and metastasis in bone and lungs. Radiotherapy does not appear to provide a significant survival benefit but is recommended for use in patients with tumors greater than 5 cm in diameter or with inadequate resection margins after surgery. Clinical benefits of chemotherapy in soft tissue tumors remains unclear. However, the combination of surgery and chemotherapy appears to worsen survival in hemangiopericytoma patients.
More research is needed to determine efficacy of different types of treatment.

## Epidemiology

In one series, the median age of affected individuals was 45 years, with a 10-year survival rate of 70 percent. In another study, age over 45 and female sex were associated with worse survival rates in hemangiopericytomas.
# Helene Dillard

Helene Roberts Dillard is an American plant pathologist, and academic. She is a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

## Education and career

Dillard is originally from California, and graduated from University of California, Berkeley with her bachelor's degree in 1977, and then moved to the University of California, Davis where she earned her master's degree (1979) and Ph.D. (1984). From 1984 to 2014, she was a professor of plant pathology, at Cornell University, where she was promoted to professor in 1998. In 2013, she moved from Cornell to the University of California, Davis where she was named the dean of the College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences. As of November 2023, Dillard has announced her retirement from her position as dean of UC Davis's College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences in 2024.

## Research

Dillard's research centers on agriculture and diseases that impact plants.

## Awards and honors

Dillard is a fellow of American Phytopathological Society, and was elected a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2021.
# Hemidactylus principensis

Hemidactylus principensis is a species of geckos in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to the island of Príncipe in São Tomé and Príncipe. The species was named by Elizabeth C. Miller, Anna B. Sellas and Robert C. Drewes in 2012, when it was split from Hemidactylus greeffii, native to nearby larger island of São Tomé. It was observed on a beach below São Joaquim.
# Helene Amalie Krupp

Helene Amalie Krupp (1732–1812) was a German industrialist.
She was married to Friedrich Jodocus Krupp (1706–1757), owner of the Krupp merchant house, which she took over after his death. She traded in food, spices, textiles, cloth and porcelain between Germany, the Netherlands and Great Britain. She founded a snus factory and managed an iron works in the Ruhr in 1799-1807.
She has been referred to as the founder of the Krupp dynasty. Two mines and a street have been named after her.
# Heliciopsis rufidula

Heliciopsis rufidula is a species of plant in the family Proteaceae. It is a tree found in Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Keskstaadion

Keskstaadion may refer to:
* Kalevi Keskstaadion, a multi-purpose stadium in Tallinn, Estonia
* Valga Keskstaadion, a multi-purpose stadium in Valga, Estonia
# Jane Dyson

Helen Jane Dyson is a British-born biophysicist and a professor of integrative structural and computational biology at the Scripps Research Institute in La Jolla, California. She was the 15th editor-in-chief of the Biophysical Journal. She was elected a Member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2022.

## Early life and education

Jane Dyson was born in England, and was raised near Sydney. Dyson received her Bachelor of Science degree in biochemistry from the University of Sydney in 1973. She received her PhD in inorganic chemistry from the same institution in 1977.

## Career and research

After her PhD, Dyson did a postdoctoral fellowship at Massachusetts Institute of Technology with Paul Schimmel in 1977. From 1979 to 1984, Dyson was a UNESCO Lecturer in the School of Chemistry at the University of New South Wales. In 1984, she joined the lab of Richard Lerner at the Scripps Research Institute. In 1992, Dyson was appointed an associate professor at the department of molecular biology at the Scripps Research Institute. In 2001, she was promoted to professor.
Dyson applies biophysical techniques including Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR), mass spectrometry, circular dichroism, and fluorescence spectroscopy to study the relationships between the amino acid sequences of proteins and their structure and function. Dyson is well known for her work on intrinsically disordered proteins.

### Awards and honours

Dyson has received several awards for her research including the Roslyn Flora Goulston Prize for Biochemistry from the University of Sydney in 1971. The Postdoctoral Award from the Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell Cancer Fund in 1977. In 2009, she was awarded a D.Sc. from the Faculty of Science at the University of Sydney. In 2010, Dyson received the Distinguished Scientist Award from the San Diego Section of the American Chemical Society.

### Biophysical Journal

Jane Dyson was the fifteenth editor-in-chief of the Biophysical Journal and the first woman editor of the journal.

## Personal life

Dyson is married to scientist Peter Wright, who also studies intrinsically disordered proteins. They have two children.
# Hohnsensee

The Hohnsensee is a lake in Hildesheim, Lower Saxony, Germany, covering 9.3 hectares.
It is located south of Neustadt between the street Hohnsen, the Innerste, the outdoor pool Johanniswiese and the washland of the Innerste. It was created by gravel mining from 1966 to 1974 and is named after the abandoned village Hohnsen.
The northern part of the Hohnsensee is part of the open-air swimming pool Johanniswiese, and includes a 150 m long sand beach.
# Histamine agonist

A histamine agonist is a drug which causes increased activity at one or more of the four histamine receptor subtypes.
H$_1$ agonists promote wakefulness.
H$_2$: Betazole and Impromidine are examples of agonists used in diagnostics to increase histamine.
H$_3$: Betahistine is a weak Histamine$_1$ agonist and a very strong antagonist of the Histamine$_3$ autoreceptor. Antagonizing H$_3$ increases histaminergic tone.
# Histaminergic

Histaminergic means "working on the histamine system", and histaminic means "related to histamine".
A histaminergic agent (or drug) is a chemical which functions to directly modulate the histamine system in the body or brain. Examples include histamine receptor agonists and histamine receptor antagonists (or antihistamines). Subdivisions of histamine antagonists include H$_1$ receptor antagonists, H$_2$ receptor antagonists, and H$_3$ receptor antagonists.
# Mariapaola D'Imperio

Mariapaola D’Imperio is an Italian linguist known for her works on phonetics, prosody and laboratory phonology.

## Education

D’Imperio received her Ph.D from Ohio State University in 2000.

## Career

D’Imperio is a former distinguished professor at the Department of Linguistics at Rutgers University. As of June 2024, she is a professor at Aix-Marseille University.
D’Imperio is a member of the board of the ISCA, and is head of the Prosody Group at the Laboratoire Parole et Language (CNRS). She was an associate editor of the Journal of Phonetics from 2016 to 2023, and was president of the Association for Laboratory Phonology from 2018 to 2020.
# Hilton (Columbus, Georgia)

Hilton in Columbus, Georgia was built in 1843 for Dr. Lovick Pierce, who bought the land in 1838. It was built as a "comfortable" four-room house on its own city block, with a driveway avenue of cedar trees leading to it from Macon Road.
He was a medical doctor in Philadelphia and became a Methodist minister.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. The NRHP listing included 6 acres (2.4 ha) with two contributing buildings.
Its architecture is described as "Italian Villa" style, which may relate to Italianate architecture.
The house was restored in 1936.
# James Durrant (Australian Army officer)

Major General James Murdoch Archer Durrant, CMG, DSO (17 March 1885 – 17 September 1963) was a senior officer in the Australian Army.
Durrant was born in Glenelg, South Australia and enlisted on 1 July 1907 at Lawley, South Australia, service number QP20006. He was appointed captain in the 13th Battalion on 20 December 1914, major on 2 May 1915 and lieutenant colonel on 20 August 1916. On 1 October 1919 he was Staff Officer in charge Repatriation and Demobilisation Department.
In 1939 Durrant was District Officer Commanding 5th Military District and in 1942 he was General Officer Commanding Queensland Lines of Communication Area. He was discharged 5 April 1944.
# Marija Kon

Marija Kon (née Marie Bergmann; 15 January 1894 - 9 August 1987) was a Bosnian Germanist and the first woman in Bosnia and Herzegovina to be awarded a doctorate.

## Biography

Kon was born in Hadžići (near Sarajevo), where her father, Joseph Bergmann, worked as a railway officer. The middle-class Bergmann family, Ashkenazi Jews, moved from Vienna during the Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Kon's mother was determined not to allow financial or social issues to limit the opportunities of her four daughters. In order to enable them to attend university, the Bergmanns enrolled their daughters into gymnasium; Marija and her older sister Berta thus became the first female pupils in Mostar's Velika gimnazija in 1905, and seven years later Berta became the first girl in Bosnia and Herzegovina to finish high school. Both sisters went on to study in Vienna, with Kon choosing Slavic and German studies. In 1916 Kon gained a doctorate degree from the University of Vienna and returned to Bosnia and Herzegovina as its first female Doctor of Philosophy.
During the interwar period Kon taught at gymnasiums in Mostar, Cetinje and Sarajevo. She married a civil engineer, Emil Kon, and had two children. With the rise of Nazi Party in Germany in the 1930s, however, antisemitism started gaining foothold in Yugoslavia. Kon had to personally combat proto-Ustaša inclinations of some of her students. The situation rapidly worsened after the invasion of Yugoslavia by Axis powers in April 1941, when Sarajevo and the rest of Bosnia became part of the Independent State of Croatia, a fascist puppet state. Kon lost her job and soon found herself interned with her family in Rab concentration camp. Following the camp's liberation in 1943, she reached Partisan territory in Croatia proper, becoming a gymnasium principal in Glina. Her children became Partisan fighters; her son was killed in action, and her daughter captured and sent to Ravensbrück concentration camp. Kon's sister Berta also actively supported the Partisans until her internment and death in 1945.
Kon and her daughter belonged to a fifth of Sarajevo's Jews who survived the Holocaust. She continued her career in the high schools of Mostar and Sarajevo until 1950, when she was invited to participate in the creation of a German language and literature department at the University of Sarajevo. As university professor she was most involved with early modern and modern German literature until her retirement in 1967. Kon died in Sarajevo in 1987.
# Marie Magdalene Charlotte Ackermann

Marie Magdalene Charlotte Ackermann (23 August 1757 – 10 May 1775) was a German actress. She was the daughter of the actors Konrad Ernst Ackermann and Sophie Charlotte Ackermann.

## Biography

Marie Magdalene Charlotte Ackermann made her the stage debut on 16 October 1761 as Louise in Molière's Malade Imaginaire. She toured in Northern Germany. She was also initially active as a dancer, but concentrated more on her acting career. From 1765, she performed in Hamburg, where she became very popular. She died at the age of 17 in 1775. Her body were kept at lite-de-parade to give people the opportunity to say goodbye. Four thousand admirers followed her coffin at her funeral, and the theatre was draped in black morning. She was the sister of Dorothea Ackermann.

## In literature

She became the heroine of the novel Charlotte Ackermann by Otto Müller.
# Histolysain

Histolysin (EC 3.4.22.35, histolysin, Entamoeba histolytica cysteine proteinase, amebapain, Entamoeba histolytica cysteine protease, Entamoeba histolytica neutral thiol proteinase) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Hydrolysis of proteins, including basement membrane collagen and azocasein. Preferential cleavage: Arg-Arg- in small molecule substrates including Z-Arg-Arg-!NHMec
This enzyme is present in the protozoan, Entamoeba histolytica.
# James McCartney (disambiguation)

James McCartney may refer to:
* James Paul McCartney (born 1942), English singer and former Beatle
* James Louis McCartney (born 1977), English singer and son of James Paul McCartney
* James R. McCartney (1920–2011), American politician
* James Alexander George Smith McCartney (1945–1980), politician from the Turks and Caicos Islands
* James A. McCartney (1835–1911), American lawyer and politician
* James Paul McCartney (TV program), a 1973 television special
# Mark Erickson

Mark Erickson may refer to:
* Mark Erickson, member of the band Fog (band)
* Mark H. Erickson, president of Wittenberg University, 2005–2012
# Mark Eschelbach

Mark Eschelbach is a German sprint canoer who competed in the mid-1990s. He won a silver medal in the C-2 200 m event at the 1995 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Duisburg.