OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Newton Best

George Newton Best (October 16, 1846 – June 18, 1926) was an American bryologist, expert on moss taxonomy, and second president of the Sullivant Moss Society.

## Biography

Best attended Lafayette College for three years before leaving to teach high school in Riegelsville, Pennsylvania. He resumed his education at the University of Pennsylvania, graduating with a degree in medicine in 1875. He took up his medical practice in the Rosemont section of Delaware Township, Hunterdon County, New Jersey.
Best was also a prominent bryologist, contributing often to Torrey Botanical Club publications. He was instrumental in revising and reclassifying many moss genera, including Thuidium, Claopodium, Heterocladium, Leskea, and Pseudoleskea.
Best served as associate editor of The Bryologist from 1911 until his death, and as president of the Sullivant Moss Society from 1901 to 1902. Best was also a member of the Medical Society of New Jersey, American Medical Association, and Torrey Botanical Club. He died on June 18, 1926.

## Legacy

Best's personal herbarium of mosses and publications were absorbed into the collection of the New York Botanical Garden.
In 1906, botanist Broth. published Bestia, which is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Lembophyllaceae and it was named in George Newton Best's honour.

## Selected publications

* Best, G. (1896). Revision of the North American Thuidiums. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 23(3), 78–90. doi:10.2307/2478118
* Best, G. (1897). Revision of the Claopodiums. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 24(9), 427–432. doi:10.2307/2477924
* Best, G. (1900). Revision of the North American Species of Pseudoleskea. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 27(5), 221–236. doi:10.2307/2485378
* Best, G. (1901). Revision of the North American Species of Heterocladium. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 28(2), 123–131. doi:10.2307/2477888
* Best, G. (1901). Vegetative Reproduction of Mosses. The Bryologist, 4(1), 1º3. doi:10.2307/3238870
* Best, G. (1903). Revision of the North American Species of Leskea. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club, 30(9), 463–482. doi:10.2307/2478535
The standard author abbreviation Best is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# George McDuffie (American football)

George Allen McDuffie (born January 20, 1963) is a former American football defensive end who played for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at University of Findlay.
# George McElwee

George Johnston McElwee (21 May 1879 – ?) was an Australian engineer and politician. He was born in Launceston, Tasmania. In 1940 he was elected to the Tasmanian Legislative Council as the Labor candidate to represent Launceston, beating the elderly Independent Frank Hart. He held the seat until his defeat in 1946.
McElwee joined the Launceston City Council's electrical department as an apprentice in 1896. He was appointed assistant city electrical engineer in 1919 and in 1934 became the superintendent of substations. McElwee was abruptly dismissed in March 1939 and paid one month's salary in lieu of notice. He had earlier publicly criticised the council, including at a royal commission into municipal administration, although the council stated that his dismissal was unrelated. McElwee eventually rejoined the council and retired in 1952 at the age of 73, as the electrical engineer in charge of the Launceston trolleybuses. He also served on the Northern Ambulance Board, the Fire Brigade Board, and the Technical College Board.
McElwee ran unsuccessfully in the Division of Bass at the 1934 federal election, standing on a social credit platform. He was the founder of the Launceston branch of the Douglas Social Credit Association, which he stated was non-political; he retained his membership of the ALP rather than the Douglas Credit Party.
He was the brother-in-law of James Guy and uncle of Allan Guy.
# Eucrosia stricklandii

Eucrosia stricklandii is a species of plant which is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
It grows from bulbs around 4 cm in diameter. The stalked (petiolate) leaves have blades (laminae) 20 cm long by 11 cm wide. The zygomorphic flowers are produced in an umbel on a 40 cm tall stem (scape) and are red in var. stricklandii, pink in var. montana. The stamens have prominent long filaments.
In cultivation, plants should be kept warm and dry when the leaves wither, and watered only when the flowers or leaves begin to grow again, when a sunny position is required.
# Eugen Uuemaa

Eugen Uuemaa (14 July 1903 – 25 August 1940) was an Estonian athlete. He competed in the men's decathlon at the 1924 Summer Olympics. He was executed by the Soviets during World War II.
# Eugen Tschurtschenthaler

Eugen Tschurtschenthaler (21 November 1912 – 2 January 1974) was an Austrian skier. He competed in the military patrol at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# George Smith (1833–1919)

George Smith CIE FRGS LLD (28 April 1833 – 24 December 1919) was a 19th-century Scottish historian and geographer who spent his working life in India. He was father to a family of eminent figures.

## Life

He was born in Leith on 28 April 1833 the son of Isabella Anderson, and her husband Adam Smith (1809–1837). His father died while he was a young child.
He was educated at the High School in Edinburgh then studied at the University of Edinburgh graduating around 1850. In 1855, he moved to Calcutta, in India, to act as the first Principal of the Doveton College, a boys' school in Madras. In 1856, aged 23, he became a Fellow of the University of Calcutta and also began to operate as their Examiner. From 1857, he was editor of the Calcutta Review. From 1860 he was the official Indian correspondent for The Times of London.
By the 1870s, Smith had returned to Scotland and was living at Scagrore House in Seafield, east of Leith. He was then editor of the journal, Friends of India. From 1878 he was Secretary of the Free Church of Scotland. In 1879 he became Vice President of the Royal Scottish Geographical Society
George Smith died at home, 10 South Learmonth Gardens, in the west of Edinburgh on Christmas Eve, 24 December 1919.
He is buried with his wives on the western path of Grange Cemetery in south Edinburgh. The grave lies on the edge of the north-west section.

## Publications

* The Life of John Wilson (1878)
* The Life of Alexander Duff (1879)
* Fifty Years of Foreign Missions (1880)
* The Geography of British India: Political & Physical, London: John Murray, 1882.
* A Student's Geography of India (1882)
* A Short History of Christian Missions (1884)
* The Life of William Carey (1885)
* A Modern Apostle: Alexander N Somerville (1890)
* Henry Martyn Saint and Scholar (1891)
* The Conversion of India from Pantaenus to the Present Time (1893)
* Bishop Heber Poet and Chief Missionary to the East (1895)
* Twelve Indian Statesmen (1897)
* Twelve Pioneer Missionaries (1900)

## Family

In 1855 Smith married, firstly, Janet Colquhoun Adam (1832–1888). Their children included the Very Rev Sir George Adam Smith, Sir James Dunlop Smith, Rev. Hunter Smith and Charles Aitchison Smith. His daughter Ann Gertrude Smith, married Sir Montagu Sherard Dawes Butler and they were parents to Rab Butler. Following Janet's death, he married, secondly, in 1890, Mary Agnes MacKintosh (1849–1921).
Three of Smith's grandsons died in World War I: George Buchanan Smith, Robert Dunlop Smith and Charles Hamilton Sorley.
# George Goring (died 1602)

George Goring (died 1602), was an English politician.
He was the eldest son of George Goring of Ovingdean, Lewes, Sussex, on whose death in 1594 he inherited property, including Danny Park, and huge debts of some £20,000.
He was made a Gentleman pensioner in 1578. He was elected a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Lewes in 1593 and 1601.
He married Anne, the daughter of Henry Denny of Waltham Abbey, Essex; they had 5 sons and 4 daughters. His son George was created Earl of Norwich.
# Eupithecia alogista

Eupithecia alogista is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Mexico.
# Euphorbia angusta

Euphorbia angusta (also known as Chamaesyce angusta) is a species in the Euphorbiaceae (spurge) family with the common name blackfoot sandmat. It is native to central and south Texas and northern Mexico.

## Description

Euphorbia angusta is a leggy erect branching herb that grows up to 40 centimeters tall. It has linear opposite leaves that arise from slightly swollen stem nodes. Both stems and leaves are covered sparsely with white hairs. Small single white flowers arise near leaf nodes and are composed of small but showy involucral gland appendages with toothed margins.

## Range and habitat

Euphorbia angusta grows primarily on rocky limestone soils on the Edwards Plateau in Texas and in northern Mexico.
# Euphorbia anachoreta

Euphorbia anachoreta is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, endemic to the Fora Islet of the Savage Islands. This species has been considered a Critically Endangered species due to its highly restricted population size. As most other succulent members of the genus Euphorbia, its trade is regulated under Appendix II of CITES.
In the wild, it grows in the crags of basaltic rocks, where it is sheltered from salty winds.
# George V Avenue

George V Avenue may refer to:
* King George V Avenue of Memorial English Oaks, New South Wales, Australia
* Avenue George V, Paris, France
# George V Bridge

George V Bridge or King George V Bridge may refer to a number of different bridges named after the British king:
* Keadby Bridge across the River Trent in Lincolnshire, England
* George V Bridge, Glasgow, across the River Cylde in the centre of Glasgow, Scotland
* George V Bridge, Orléans, across the Loire in Orléans
# Eugenia indica

Eugenia indica is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is endemic to India.
# Eugenia haniffii

Eugenia haniffii is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# George Redmayne Murray

George Redmayne Murray (20 June 1865 – 21 September 1939) was an English physician who pioneered in the treatment of endocrine disorders. In 1891, he introduced the successful treatment of myxedema, with injections of sheep thyroid extract, the first instance of hormone replacement therapy.
Murray was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge. He was appointed Heath professor of comparative pathology at Durham University in 1893, and physician to the Royal Victoria Infirmary at Newcastle in 1898. In 1908 he was appointed professor of systematic medicine at Manchester University, which carried with it the post of physician to the Manchester Royal Infirmary.
# Euleia marmorea

Euleia marmorea is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Euleia of the family Tephritidae.
# Euleia odnosumi

Euleia odnosumi is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Euleia of the family Tephritidae.
# George Kirk

George Kirk may refer to:
* George Kirk (MP) (1831–1912), Irish Home Rule League politician
* George Washington Kirk (1837–1905), soldier who served in American Civil War
* George Eden Kirk, professor of history
* George Kirk (Star Trek), fictional father of the character James T. Kirk, from Star Trek
# Eulithidium perforatum

Eulithidium perforata is a species of small sea snail with calcareous opercula, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Phasianellidae, the pheasant snails.

## Description

The white shell has an oblong-conoid shape. Its height reaches 3.5 mm. It is perforate, and subtessellated with oblique purple lines. It has parallel diagonal lines of red and brown. The five whorls are deeply convex, while the body whorl is subangulate. The first whorl of the five is discoidal. It is characterized by extremely minute wrinkling over the whole surface, only discernible under the microscope when quite fresh. The umbilicus is very large when young, and sharply keeled; when adult it is often nearly filled up by the callous lip. The suture and the periphery are ornamented with large maculations of white and purple. The ovate aperture is oblong and equal to the spire. The operculum is radiately wrinkled over a large part of the outer surface.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Pacific Ocean off Panama.
# Euproctis mayottensis

Euproctis mayottensis is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Cyril Leslie Collenette in 1956. It is found in Mayotte.
# Euproctis melanosoma

Euproctis melanosoma is a species of moth of the family Erebidae. It is known from New South Wales, Queensland, Tasmania and Victoria.
The wingspan is about 30 mm.
# Georges Fillioud

Georges Fillioud (7 July 1929 – 15 September 2011) was a French politician. He was a member of the French government in charge of mass media from 1981 to 1986, under former President François Mitterrand.

## Biography

Georges Filloud was born on 7 July 1929, in Lyon, France. In the 1960s, he worked for Europe 1. He served as Minister (or State Secretary) of Communication from 1981 to 1986. In this capacity, he made it possible for radio and television channels to be privately owned, leading to the creation of Canal +. From 1990 to 1994, he served as the Director of the Institut national de l'audiovisuel. He died on 15 September 2011.
# Evans County Courthouse

The Evans County Courthouse is a historic government building and clock tower located in the city of Claxton, Georgia, United States, the seat of Evans County. The courthouse was built in 1923 and is the home of Evans County's Superior Court and the base of the county's government. On September 18, 1980, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

Evans County was created in 1914, first by a proposed constitutional amendment in the Georgia General Assembly on August 11 and then officially ratified by a vote of the citizens of Georgia on November 23. With the creation of the new county a courthouse was needed. The first building used as such was the White Building, a three-story edifice built by Mr. R. King White and later bought by Mrs. Ben Daniel. Mrs. Daniel's husband, Dr. Ben Daniel, used the building as his office. This building was used until 1923, when the current courthouse was completed. The work was done by J.J. Baldwin and West Point Iron Works for $60,000. On December 28, 1994 the American Legion erected a monument to those men from the county who died in various wars, beginning with World War I and ending with the Vietnam War. The interior to the courthouse was remodeled in 1979 and 1980 and, in 2003, the bell tower clock was restored.
# Eumarozia malachitana

Eumarozia malachitana, the sculptured moth, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in eastern North America, where it has been recorded from Alabama, Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Ontario, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia.
The wingspan is 11.5–16 mm. Adults are on wing in July and from September to October.
The larvae feed on Ostrya virginiana, Diospyros virginiana, Pyrus communis, Cassia, Gomphrena and Manilkara species.

## Life cycle

* Larva inside leaf shelter
* Pupa
* Adult
# George Sibole Store

The George Sibole Store, in Mimbres, New Mexico, was built in 1912 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
It is located on the east side of New Mexico State Road 61, just north of its intersection with Forest Rt. 73. It is a Vernacular New Mexico style building, made of unstuccoed adobe upon a stone foundation with a corrugated metal gabled roof.
In 1988 it was one of just four historic buildings in Mimbres which had not been altered. The store was built to replace an earlier store building which burned in 1911. the store was deemed "a substantial example of the New Mexico Vernacular type common in the valley". "When Sibole died in 1917 an inventory of the store included "cooking and washing utensils, baby clothes, stove polish, padlocks, ladies' fleece-lined drawers, combs, pocket knives, soap (given free with a case of perfume), sewing supplies, groceries, shoes, pencils and jewelry," along with camphor, castor oil, turpentine and epsom salts."
It was listed on the National Register as part of a 1988 study of historic resources in the Mimbres Valley of Grant County.
# European Cultural Month

European Cultural Month is an event created by the European Union to promote culture. It is similar to the European City of Culture, but lasting for a shorter time and intended mainly for the Central and Eastern European countries. It was launched in 1990.
The event has currently been suspended. It is possible that it may resume, but would only take place in European cities not in countries which are members of the EU, which are therefore ineligible to be nominated as European city of culture.
It is not to be confused with European Month of Culture, an initiative of the EU Delegation to the United States, which has run every May since 2013.
# Euphaedra mayumbensis

Euphaedra mayumbensis is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Mayumbe) and the western part of the Central African Republic.
# George W. Smith

George W. Smith may refer to:
* George W. Smith (judge) (1820s–1873), Justice of the Supreme Court of Texas
* George W. Smith (USMC) (1925–2014), Major general in the U.S. Marine Corps
* George W. Smith Jr., Lieutenant general in the U.S. Marine Corps
* George W. Smith (footballer), Scottish-born footballer for Chelsea in the 1920s and 1930s
* George Warwick Smith (1916–1999), Australian public servant
* George Washington Smith (architect) (1876–1930), American architect
* George Washington Smith (congressman) (1846–1907), U.S. Representative from Illinois
* George Wayne Smith (born 1955), bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Missouri
* George Weissinger Smith (1864–1931), mayor of Louisville, Kentucky, 1917–1921
* George Wilbert Smith (1855–1931), Alberta Member of the Legislative Assembly
* George William Smith (politician) (1762–1811), governor of Virginia
* George William Smith (sportsman) (1874–1954), New Zealand track athlete, and rugby union and rugby league footballer
# Glenda Anthony

Glenda Joy Anthony is a New Zealand mathematics teaching academic. She is currently a full professor at the Massey University.

## Academic career

After a master's degree and a PhD 'Learning strategies in mathematics education' at Massey University, Anthony joined the staff at Massey and rose to be full professor in 2010.
Anthony's research focuses on finding new ways to teach mathematics, including moving away from ability groups and peer teaching.
In 2013, Anthony was the first New Zealand recipient of the MERGA career research medal.
Mathematics education professor Jodie Hunter was a student of Anthony's.

## Selected works

* Walshaw, Margaret, and Glenda Anthony. "The teacher’s role in classroom discourse: A review of recent research into mathematics classrooms." Review of educational research 78, no. 3 (2008): 516–551.
* Anthony, G., and M. Walshaw. "Effective pedagogy in Pāngarau/Mathematics: Best evidence synthesis iteration (BES)." (2007).
* Anthony, Glenda, and Margaret Walshaw. "Characteristics of effective teaching of mathematics: A view from the West." Journal of Mathematics Education 2, no. 2 (2009): 147–164.
* Anthony, Glenda. "Active learning in a constructivist framework." Educational studies in mathematics 31, no. 4 (1996): 349–369.
* Anthony, Glenda. "Factors influencing first-year students' success in mathematics." International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology 31, no. 1 (2000): 3–14.
# Olaf Hegnander

Olaf Hegnander (28 October 1897 – 24 February 1958) was a Norwegian footballer. He played in one match for the Norway national football team in 1918.
# Hiroyuki Terada

Hiroyuki Terada (寺田弘行, Terada Hiroyuki, born 29 January 1968) is a Japanese chef in Florida, specializing in American-style rolls. He has a large social media following with over 2 million subscribers on YouTube which he garnered from hosting multiple segments on cooking. Terada sometimes uses budget ingredients including Big Macs and ingredients from Walmart. Terada currently holds the Guinness World record on most number of carrots sliced blindfolded in 30 seconds.

## Career

Terada first learned to cook from his father at the age of 10. From 1987 to 1989 he attended RKC Culinary School in Kōchi, Japan. He was known for his speed with the knife and attention to detail. After graduating he served under Master Chef Kondo from 1988 to 1991 at Yuzuan, a casual family restaurant in Nankoku, Kōchi Prefecture. He earned the title of master sushi chef after being promoted to head sushi chef there. Terada moved to the United States in September 1991. .
Terada has a large fan base on social media from hosting segments such as "Will It Sushi" on his YouTube channel "Diaries of a Master Sushi Chef". By 2015 Terada had built up an online following with over 40 million views on his channel. He turned a Big Mac and fries into sushi. In 2016, he turned donuts from Dunkin Donuts and KFC chicken into sushi. In 2017, he broke the Guinness record of most sliced carrots blindfolded in 30 seconds. He cut 88 slices of carrots, 50 more than the previous record. In 2018, Terada had over 1 million subscribers on YouTube and over 100 million views. By 2019, he had over 1.5 million subscribers. By 2022, August 8, he had over 2 million subscribers.
# Giovanni Badile

Giovanni Badile (1379 - 1448/1451) was an Italian painter active in Verona.
He was born in Verona. He painted a signed altarpiece of the Madonna and Saints in a Verona Gallery. Records of him exist from 1418 to 1433. His great-grandson Giovanni Antonio Badile was also a painter.
# Ononis sieberi

Ononis sieberi is a plant species in the family Fabaceae.

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a free content work. Licensed under CC0 (license statement/permission). Text taken from Ononis sieberi​. Encyclopedia of Life.
# Jeremiah Davison

Jeremiah Davison (c. 1695 – c. 1750) was a British painter.

## Life

Davison was born in England, of Scottish parentage c. 1695. He studied from the works of Sir Peter Lely, and under Joseph van Aken acquired facility in painting satin.
Davison died towards the end of 1745, aged about 50.

## Works

Through a Masonic lodge, Davison became acquainted with James Murray, 2nd Duke of Atholl, and painted his portrait. Under the patronage of the Duke and Duchess he went to Scotland, and obtained a good practice as a portrait-painter in Edinburgh, and London.
In 1730 Davison painted the portrait of Frederick, Prince of Wales. At Greenwich Hospital is a full-length portrait by him of Admiral George Byng, 1st Viscount Torrington; in the National Gallery of Scotland is a head of Richard Cooper, the elder; and in the Merchants' Hall, Edinburgh, is a half-length of Elizabeth Macdonald of Largie, wife of Charles Lockhart of Lee and Carnwath. A portrait of Kitty Clive the actress was in Horace Walpole's collection at Strawberry Hill. A group representing James Douglas, 14th Earl of Morton and his family is now in the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.
# Glenea carneipes

Glenea carneipes is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Louis Alexandre Auguste Chevrolat in 1855. It is known from Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

## Varietas

* Glenea carneipes var. postquadrimaculata Breuning, 1958
* Glenea carneipes var. sexvittata Hintz, 1911
# Eupithecia hemileucaria

Eupithecia hemileucaria is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Madagascar.
# Euseius tutsi

Euseius tutsi is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.
# Euseius sojaensis

Euseius sojaensis is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.