OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mantidactylus madecassus

Mantidactylus madecassus, commonly known as the Andringitra Madagascar frog, is a species of frog in the family Mantellidae. It is endemic to Madagascar.

## Range and habitat

Mantidactylus madecassus is native to the Andringitra Massif in Madagascar's Central Highlands. It lives in clear, rocky streams between 1,500 and 2,500 meters elevation, in upper montane forest and in high-elevation shrublands and savannas above the tree-line. It is mostly aquatic, and breeds in slower-flowing streams and pools.
It has been recorded at about ten locations in Andringitra. Its extent of occurrence (EOO) is 1,290 km$^2$. It is rare, and its population is decreasing from loss and degradation of habitat.
# Homer C. Hubbard

Homer Colcord Hubbard (October 14, 1885 – August 7, 1955) was an American football, basketball, and baseball coach. He was the ninth head football coach at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa, serving for two seasons, from 1913 to 1914, and compiling a record of 8–7. Hubbard was also the school's head basketball coach from 1911 to 1915, tallying a mark of 21–41.
Hubbard later opened up an automotive service business in Sheldon, Iowa. He died at Sheldon in 1955.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Iowa State Cyclones (Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1913–1914) ||||||
| 1913 | Iowa State | 4–4 | 2–2 | 4th |
| 1914 | Iowa State | 4–3 | 2–1 | 3rd |
| Iowa State: | Iowa State: | 8–7 | 4–3 | |
| Total: | Total: | 8–7 | | |
# Malini (Tamil actress)

Malini or Kusuma Kumari was an Indian actress who starred in Tamil language and Telugu language films between 1955 and 1962. Although she only appeared in a few films, she co-starred with well-known actors of her era, including N. T. Rama Rao, Sivaji Ganesan, M. G. Ramachandran, S. S. Rajendran, K. Balaji and Chalam.
Malini was credited by various names over her career. In her earlier Telugu films, she was credited as Kusuma or Kusuma Kumari. She later adopted Malini as screen name for her Tamil film Sabaash Meena and later films. She later married S. Raghavan (producer-director of film Sabaash Mapillai) and quit films.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1955 | Santhanam | Sarala |
| 1957 | Sankalpam | |
| 1958 | Sabaash Meena | Meena |
| 1959 | Thalai Koduthaan Thambi | Poogodi |
| 1959 | Sabhash Ramudu | Rani |
| 1959 | Aval Yaar | Aasha |
| 1959 | Uthami Petra Rathinam | Mala |
| 1959 | Azhagarmalai Kalvan | Shantha |
| 1960 | Ondrupattal Undu Vazhvu | |
| 1960 | Chivaraku Migiledi | Lakshmi |
| 1961 | Bavamaradallu | |
| 1961 | Sabaash Mapillai | Vasanthi |
| 1962 | Ellorum Vazhavendum | Meena |
| 1962 | Azhagu Nila | |
# It's America (song)

"It's America" is a song written by Brett James and Angelo Petraglia and recorded by American country music singer Rodney Atkins. It was released in November 2008 as the first single and title track from Atkin's 2009 album of the same name.

## Content

"It's America" is an up-tempo, backed by banjo, in which the narrator lists off various American images before saying that he is proud to live in the United States. The first verse describes his stopping at a lemonade stand and considering the stand a "picture-perfect postcard", while in the second verse, he describes watching a news story about people voluntary gathering to rebuild their community after a tornado.

## Critical reception

Matt Bjorke of Roughstock gave the song a mixed review. Bjorke called it "a song that aims to reaffirm what made Rodney Atkins a star". He added that although the message was good, the song's production did not fit Atkins' voice and detracted from the lyric. Jim Malec of The 9513 gave it a "thumbs down" rating. His review criticizes the use of the word "it", asking, "What is the 'it' that supposedly represents this nation of millions?" Malec also said, " But 'It’s America' pretends that the images it presents as fundamental exist in isolation, which simply isn’t true. And it makes no attempt to discuss why those images are personally relevant[…] 'It’s America' is a symbol not a song, an advertisement not art."

## Chart performance

"It's America" debuted at #57 on the Hot Country Songs chart dated November 29, 2008, and entered the Top 40 in its third chart week. The song became his fifth Number One on the chart dated May 2, 2009.
| Chart (2008–2009) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 44 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2009) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 17 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Fuchsia parviflora

Fuchsia parviflora is a species of Fuchsia found in Mexico.
# Devil crab

Devil crab may refer to:
* Velvet crab, Necora puber a crab of the family Portunidae
* Zosimus aeneus, a crab of the family Xanthidae
# Philippine House Committee on Overseas Workers Affairs

The Philippine House Committee on Overseas Workers Affairs, or House Overseas Workers Affairs Committee is a standing committee of the Philippine House of Representatives.

## Jurisdiction

As prescribed by House Rules, the committee's jurisdiction is on the policies and programs which promote and protect the rights and welfare of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) including their families.

## Members, 19th Congress

| Position | Members | Members | Party | Province/City | District |
| Chairperson | | Ron P. Salo | Kabayan | Party-list | Party-list |
| Vice Chairpersons | | Jocelyn Tulfo | ACT-CIS | Party-list | Party-list |
| Vice Chairpersons | | Khymer Adan Olaso | Adelante Zamboanga Party | Zamboanga City | 1st |
| Vice Chairpersons | | Allan Ty | LPGMA | Party-list | Party-list |
| Vice Chairpersons | | Christian Yap | NPC | Tarlac | 2nd |
| Members for the Majority | | Janette Garin | NUP | Iloilo | 1st |
| Members for the Majority | | Glona Labadlabad | PDP–Laban | Zamboanga del Norte | 2nd |
| Members for the Majority | | Geraldine Roman | Lakas | Bataan | 1st |
| Members for the Majority | | Julienne Baronda | NUP | Iloilo City | Lone |
| Members for the Majority | | Carlo Lisandro Gonzalez | MARINO | Party-list | Party-list |
| Members for the Majority | | Joseph Lara | PDP–Laban | Cagayan | 3rd |
| Members for the Majority | | Esmael Mangudadatu | PDP–Laban | Maguindanao | 2nd |
| Members for the Majority | | Emmarie Ouano-Dizon | PDP–Laban | Cebu | 6th |
| Members for the Majority | | Joselito Sacdalan | PDP–Laban | Cotabato | 1st |
| Members for the Majority | | Datu Roonie Sinsuat Sr. | PDP–Laban | Maguindanao | 1st |
| Members for the Majority | | Jesus Manuel Suntay | PDP–Laban | Quezon City | 4th |
| Members for the Majority | | Samier Tan | PDP–Laban | Sulu | 1st |
| Members for the Majority | | Henry Villarica | PDP–Laban | Bulacan | 4th |
| Members for the Majority | | Marisol Panotes | PDP–Laban | Camarines Norte | 2nd |
| Members for the Majority | | Josefina Tallado | PDP–Laban | Camarines Norte | 1st |
| Members for the Majority | | Jose Tejada | Nacionalista | Cotabato | 3rd |
| Members for the Majority | | Kristine Alexie Besas-Tutor | Nacionalista | Bohol | 3rd |
| Members for the Majority | | Ma. Lourdes Acosta-Alba | Bukidnon Paglaum | Bukidnon | 1st |
| Members for the Majority | | Eric Yap | ACT-CIS | Party-list | Party-list |
| Members for the Majority | | Manuel Zamora | HNP | Davao de Oro | 1st |
| | Maricel Natividad-Nagaño | PRP | Nueva Ecija | 4th |
| Member for the Minority | | Ferdinand Gaite | Bayan Muna | Party-list | Party-list |

## Historical members
### 18th Congress
#### Member for the Majority

* Nestor Fongwan (Benguet–Lone, PDP–Laban)
# Lichen ruber moniliformis

Lichen ruber moniliformis, also known as morbus moniliformis lichenoide, Wise-Rein disease, Nekam disease, keratosis lichenoides chronica, is a rare skin disease named for Fred Wise and Charles R. Rein.
It is one of several diseases also known as Kaposi's disease, based on its characterization in 1886 by Moritz Kaposi.

## Presentation

The disease causes numerous whitish punctiform papules and brownish macules arranged in a necklace-like pattern.
# Les Loges, Haute-Marne

Les Loges (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Montessori (disambiguation)

Montessori is a method of education.
Montessori may also refer to:
* Maria Montessori (1870–1952), Italian physician, educator, philosopher, humanitarian and founder of the education method
* Elisa Montessori (born 1931), Italian painter
* Montessori (crater), a crater on Venus
# James BKS

Lee-James Edjouma (born 18 November), better known by his stage name James BKS, is a French lyricist, a music composer and a producer of African hip hop.

## Career
### Early career

Born in Paris, Edjouma's career started out in the US when he signed on Akon's label Konvict Muzik. It was around this time that he was working with famous artists such as R. City, T-Pain, and producing for Sean Combs, Snoop Dogg, Ja Rule, and Booba. He then decided to return to France to focus on his personal project.

### Music

He is currently signed to Idris Elba’s London-based label, 7Wallace. He released three singles on the label, featuring Allan Kingdom, Reo Cragun, Ebenezer, Idris Elba, Q-Tip (A Tribe Called Quest), Little Simz and his father Manu Dibango. He also co-founded his own record label and music production company, Grown Kid, with his wife. His music has been aired several times on international radios most notably being playlisted on Annie Mac’s radio show on BBC 1Xtra.
James BKS is also a composer of original scores for feature films and advertisement.

### Live

James BKS started performing live in late 2019 in Paris, showcasing his live performance for the first time at La Petite Halle de la Villette. He also performed for the Africa Day event on MTV Base Africa and for Arte Concert
He also performed live before the AFCON finals.

## Personal life

Edjouma is the son of famous Cameroonian musician Manu Dibango.

## Discography
### Compositions

* 2008 : Petit Nègre – Al Peco
* 2008 : 100 barres – Al Peco
* 2008 : King – Booba
* 2009 : Groove On – Timati (feat. Snoop Dogg)
* 2010 : Plus Que De La Musique – Sat L’Artificier (feat. Akhenaton, Soprano)
* 2011 : I'm On You – Timati (feat. P. Diddy)
* 2012 : Party Animal – Timati
* 2012 : Pain Is Love – Ja Rule
* 2012 : To The Top – Ja Rule (feat. Kalenna)
* 2012 : Requiem – Sadek
* 2012 : Mecs du Hood – Zoxea
* 2013 : Retrofuturflow – Ol Kainry (feat. Youssoupha)
* 2013 : Pas Besoin – Kamelancien (feat. Atheena)
* 2016 : Tu sais – Christophe Willem, Black M, Inna Modja, Manu Dibango
* 2017 : Art Contemporain (album) – Les Sages Poètes de la Rue

### Soundtracks

* 2014 : Une Histoire Banale directed by Audrey Estrougo
* 2015 : La Taularde, directed by Julie Gayet
* 2016 : Le Gang Des Antillais directed by Jean-Claude Barny

### Singles

* 2018 : Kwele (feat. Allan Kingdom, Manu Dibango)
* 2018 : MaWakanda (feat. Reo Cragun, Ebenezer)
* 2019 : New Breed (feat. Q-Tip, Idris Elba, Little Simz)
# Les Lucs-sur-Boulogne

Les Lucs-sur-Boulogne (French pronunciation:, literally Les Lucs on Boulogne) is a commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France.

## History

The site's origins date from the Gallo-Roman period. According to the etymology, the name Lucus meant "Sacred Wood". This implantation is thought to have been an important religious site among local Celtic populations. A stone altar from this period that would have served for a Druidic cult has also been found at Motte du Petit-Luc.
Les Lucs-sur-Boulogne is famous for the massacre of its population, according to some historians on 28 February 1794, by the infernal columns during the Wars of the Vendée. The mortuary plates of the chapel of Petit Luc bear the names of 564 people massacred on this occasion.
A law dated 18 June 1861 allocates part of the territory of the commune of Lucs-sur-Boulogne to Legé, in the Loire-Inferior, modifying the limits of the departments.

## Vendée Uprising 200th anniversary

Shortly before his return to Russia, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn delivered a speech in Les Lucs-sur-Boulogne, to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the Vendée Uprising. During his speech, Solzhenitsyn compared Lenin's Bolsheviks with the Jacobin Club during the French Revolution. He also compared the Vendean rebels with the Russian, Ukrainian, and Cossack peasants who rebelled against the Bolsheviks, saying that both were destroyed mercilessly by revolutionary despotism. He commented that, while the French Reign of Terror ended with the Thermidorian reaction and the toppling of the Jacobins and the execution of Maximilien Robespierre, its Soviet equivalent continued to accelerate until the Khrushchev thaw of the 1950s.
# Odontolabis femoralis

Odontolabis femoralis is a beetle of the Family Lucanidae. It lives in Indonesia.

## List of subspecies

* Odontolabis femoralis femoralis Waterhouse, 1887
* Odontolabis femoralis kinabaluensis Möllenkamp, 1904
* Odontolabis femoralis waterstradti Von Rothenburg, 1900

## Monograph

* Lacroix, J.-P., 1984 - The Beetles of the World, volume 4, Odontolabini I (Lucanidae) - Genera Chalcodes, Odontolabis, Heterochtes.
* This stag beetle article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Creobroter pictipennis

Creobroter pictipennis, with the common name Indian flower mantis, is a species of praying mantis native to Asia.
Males grow to about 1.5 in long (3.8 cm) and females are slightly larger.
# Creobroter

Creobroter is a genus of flower mantises in the tribe Hymenopodini; species are concentrated in Asia. The name comes from the Greek kreo-, meaning "flesh") and broter" meaning "eating", therefore, "flesh-eating", an apt name for a predatory insect. Both sexes have long wings and are capable fliers. Full-grown males are about 3 to 4 cm in length; females are about 4 to 5 cm.

## Camouflage and mimicry

As the common name indicates, Creobroter spp. are known for having varicolored (yellow, white, red, brown, etc.) markings, which serve as camouflage by hiding the creatures' actual shape and making them look somewhat like flowers when hiding amidst green foliage.
The resemblance to flowers may be greater in subadults of Creobroter than adults. This flower mimicry is only partial, but is attractive enough to make Creobroter species favored as pets, especially as they are more common and less delicate than the more flower-like Hymenopus.
In some species (such as C. gemmatus), these markings also serve as eyespots when the mantis spreads its wings in a deimatic display.
Rather than resembling foliage or flowers, some species of Creobroter resemble ants during their early nymph stages. Ant mimicry is a useful defense against predation for the young, as most ants are relatively unpalatable and aggressive, making insect predators that rely on vision to identify their prey, such as birds and wasps, avoid them.
Around their third ecdysis, Creobroter spp. trade their ant-mimicking, dark, shiny appearance for the green and light-colored markings that make their outline so difficult to discern amidst vegetation.

## Species

No consistency is seen for the use of English common names for these species. For example, at least two Creobroter species found in India have been called "Indian flower mantis". Conversely, a Creobroter sp. collected in Thailand might be displayed in a collection as a "Thai flower mantis", while the same species collected elsewhere might be called a "Malaysian flower mantis". The following species of Creobroter are described (subject to review):
* Creobroter apicalis Saussure, 1869 (synonym Creobroter elongatus (Beier, 1929))
* Creobroter celebensis Werner, 1931
* Creobroter discifera Serville, 1839 - type species
* Creobroter episcopalis Stal, 1877
* Creobroter fasciatus Werner, 1927
* Creobroter fuscoareatus Saussure, 1870
* Creobroter gemmatus Saussure, 1869
* Creobroter granulicollis Saussure, 1870
* Creobroter insolitus Beier, 1942
* Creobroter jiangxiensis Zheng, 1988
* Creobroter labuanae Hebard, 1920
* Creobroter laevicollis Saussure, 1870
* Creobroter medanus Giglio-Tos, 1915
* Creobroter meleagris Stal, 1877
* Creobroter nebulosa Zheng, 1988
* Creobroter pictipennis Wood-Mason, 1878
* Creobroter signifer Walker, 1859
* Creobroter sumatranus de Haan, 1842
* Creobroter urbanus Fabricius, 1775
* Creobroter vitripennis Beier, 1933
# Karl Ritter von Goebel

Karl Immanuel Eberhard Ritter von Goebel FRS FRSE (8 March 1855, Billigheim, Baden – 9 October 1932, Munich) was a German botanist. His main fields of study were comparative functional anatomy, morphology, and the developmental physiology of plants under the influence of both phylogenetic and extrinsic factors.

## Life

Starting in 1873, Goebel studied theology and philosophy, as well as botany with Wilhelm Hofmeister, at the University of Tuebingen. In 1876 he moved to Strasbourg, where he worked with Anton de Bary, and from which he graduated in 1877 with his Ph.D. In 1878, Goebel became assistant to Julius von Sachs, and in 1880 a lecturer at the University of Würzburg. In 1881 he became first assistant to August Schenk of the University of Leipzig, then an associate professor at Strasbourg, and 1882 associate professor at the University of Rostock, where in 1884 he founded the botanical garden and a botanical institute. From 1887–1891 he was a professor at Marburg, and from 1891–1931 at the University of Munich, where he laid out the new Botanischer Garten München-Nymphenburg, and served as its first director. In 1885–1886 he undertook research trips to Ceylon and Java, in 1890–1891 Venezuela and then British Guiana.
Goebel was editor of "Flora" from 1889 onwards. In 1892 he became a full member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (later serving as President). In 1910 he was elected an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh.
In 1911, botanist Franz Stephani published Goebeliellaceae, which is a family of liverworts belonging to the order Porellales. The family consists of only one genus: Goebeliella Steph., which was named in Goebel's honour.
In 1914 was named a foreign member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei in Rome, and in 1926 was elected to the Royal Society. In 1931, he was awarded the Linnean Medal of the Linnean Society of London.
# Leonora Philipps

Leonora Philipps (4 November 1862 – 30 March 1915), sometimes known as Nora Philipps, was a British feminist activist.
Born in Camberwell, then in Surrey, as Leonora Gerstenberg, her family were Jewish and her father was wealthy. She was orphaned at the age of fourteen, becoming a ward of chancery. She performed strongly at school, then attended Birkbeck University College and the Slade School of Art, where she completed a course in metalwork. She also attended the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, and was tutored privately in drama by Isabella Glyn.
Influenced by the ideas of John Stuart Mill, trips to the East End of London and to the United States, Gerstenberg became interested in feminism and issues around poverty. She became active in the Women's Liberal Federation (WLF), and soon became president of the Westminster Women's Liberal Association. Her inheritance had grown through investment, and by the late 1880s, amounted to around £100,000.
In 1888, Gerstenberg married John Wynford Philipps, who had just won the Mid Lanarkshire by-election for the Liberal Party. Philipps became a vice-president of the Scottish Women's Liberal Federation, and in 1891 wrote a widely-circulated pamphlet, An Appeal to Women. In this, she argued that women should become active in public service. She also lectured on a number of topics, including temperance, the unionisation of shop assistants and free education.
In 1891, the WLF split over attitudes to women's suffrage, and Philipps was a vocal support of the majority, pro-suffrage view. In 1892, she was elected as president of the Welsh Union of Women's Liberal Associations, and was a co-founder of the Pioneer Club in London. She was also an early member of the Somerville Club, and a founder in 1897 of the Women's Institute at Grosvenor Crescent.
John became a Member of Parliament for Pembrokeshire in 1898, and the couple moved to Roch Castle, in the constituency. In 1908, he became a baron, and Nora accordingly became Lady St Davids. When a national pageant was held in Cardiff in 1909, Nora was one of the main organisers, and in 1913 she presided over a concert at the Abergavenny Eisteddfod.
# Jacques Biot

Jacques Biot (born 6 December 1952) is a French engineer, businessman, lobbyist for pharmaceutical companies and academic administrator. He serves as the president of the École Polytechnique between 2013 and 2018.

## Early life

Jacques Biot was born on December 6, 1952, in Lyon, France.
Biot was educated at the Lycée Ampère and the Lycée du Parc in Lyon. He graduated from the École Polytechnique in 1974 and the École des Mines in 1977.

## Career

Biot served in the Corps des mines in Languedoc-Roussillon from 1977 to 1980. He worked as an urban planner and statistician in the Ministry of Labour from 1980 to 1983. He subsequently served as an advisor to Labour ministers Edmond Hervé and Laurent Fabius. When Fabius became prime minister in 1984, Biot remained his advisor, up until 1985.
Biot worked for Roussel Uclaf, a pharmaceutical company. He subsequently worked for Pasteur-Vaccins (now Sanofi). He founded JNB-Développement S.A., a consultancy firm for the healthcare industry, in 1992. He also served as the vice president and director of Guerbet.
Biot has served as the president of his alma mater, the École Polytechnique, since July 1, 2013. He succeeded Marion Guillou. Biot was tasked with modernising the school, based on Bernard Attali's recommendations. As a result, he established a centre for start-ups and oversaw the expansion of Paris-Saclay.
Biot became an Officer of the Legion of Honour in 2014.
In October 2018, he was appointed director of Huawei France.

## Personal life

Biot is married, and he has three daughters.
# Leonora Sparkes

Lenora Beatrice Sparkes (1878 – June 8, 1969) was a British-American mezzo-soprano who performed at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City in the 1910s.

## Biography

She was born in 1878 in Gloucestershire, England to Jacob Sparkes and Elizabeth Mountain. Andreas Dippel heard her sing at Covent Garden and offered her a contract at the Metropolitan Opera in 1908.
She appeared in the American premiere of Boris Godunov at the Metropolitan Opera as Tsarevna Xenia Borisovna of Russia on March 19, 1913 with Arturo Toscanini conducting.
She sang with Enrico Caruso three times, including in the Met's production of Aida in 1913. Her career was primarily spent in London and New York, but she also sang in Paris.
She died in Erie, Pennsylvania aged 90.
# Monstera juliusii

Monstera juliusii is a flowering plant in the family Araceae. It is native to high-altitude cloud forests of Costa Rica at altitudes of 1,600 to 2,250 metres (5,250 to 7,380 ft) and occasionally confused with Monstera standleyana. However, M. standleyana has green petioles, few fenestrations and thin leaves, while M. juliusii is characterized by mottled white petioles, frequent fenestrations at maturity and thick, leathery leaves. Mature plants have pinnatilobed leaves as long as 60 cm (24 in) and 30 cm (12 in) wide, with circular fenestrations close to the margins, and oval fenestrations near the midrib. The species is named after Julius Johnson, son of the artists Rashid Johnson and Sheree Hovsepian.

## Distribution

This plant is native to Costa Rica.
# Kalle Soini

Kalle Ahti Soini (13 February 1884 – 24 May 1946) was a Finnish agronomist and politician, born in Mouhijärvi. He was a Member of the Parliament of Finland from 1933 to 1945, representing the National Coalition Party.