OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Duff Duff

James Duff Duff (20 November 1860 – 25 April 1940), known as J. D. Duff, was a Scottish translator and classical scholar best known for his edition of Juvenal. He was a Cambridge Apostle.

## Biography

Duff was the son of Colonel James Duff, a retired army officer living in Aberdeenshire, and Jane Bracken Dunlop. He and his twin brother Alan were among the first boys at Fettes College, Edinburgh; he came as a scholar to Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1878 and was elected a Classical Fellow in 1883, a post he held until his death.
   Teaching Latin and Greek at Trinity, and also at Girton, was the main work of his life; and he is best known to classical scholars for what A. E. Housman praised as his 'unpretending school edition' of Juvenal.
   He was over forty years old when he taught himself Russian, in order to read in the original the novels of Tolstoy and especially Turgenev, which he had greatly admired in French translations. He never visited Russia, but had Russian friends, with whom he corresponded in their own language: notably Alexandra Grigorievna Pashkova, the wife of a Russian landowner, whose two sons were Trinity undergraduates.
He married Laura Eleanor Lenox-Conyngham on 28 December 1895. They had five children: Lieutenant-General Alan Colquhoun Duff (1896–1973) who published books under the nom-de-plume "Hugh Imber"; Sir James Fitzjames Duff; Patrick William Duff (1901–1991), Regius Professor of Civil Law at Trinity College, Cambridge; Mary Geraldine Duff (1904–1995), principal at Norwich Training College, Norwich; and Hester Laura Elisabeth Duff (1912–2001).
Duff died at the age of 79 at Cambridge.

## Works
### Editor

* Lucretius, T. Lucreti Cari De Rerum Natura (Cambridge, 1889)
* Juvenal, Satvrae XIV: Fourteen satires (Cambridge, 1898) (Internet Archive)
* Pliny, C. Plini Caecili secundi epistularum liber sextus (Cambridge, 1926)

### Translator

* Sergei Aksakov, Years of Childhood (London: Edward Arnold, 1916) (Internet Archive)
* —, A Russian Gentleman (London: Edward Arnold, 1917)
* —, A Russian Schoolboy (London: Edward Arnold, 1917)
* Alexander Herzen, Childhood, Youth and Exile, Parts I and II of My Past and Thoughts (Yale University Press, 1923)
* Lucan, The Civil War (Loeb Classical Library, 1928) (Internet Archive)
* Silius Italicus, Punica (Loeb Classical Library, 1934) (volume I - Internet Archive); (volume II - Internet Archive)
# Szigetbecse

Szigetbecse is a village in Pest county, Hungary.
# Piletocera discisignalis

Piletocera discisignalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1917. It is found in Assam, India.
# Dr. T

Dr. T may refer to:
* Dr. T & the Women, 2000 American romantic comedy film
* The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T., 1953 American musical fantasy film
# Luknė

Luknė is a feminine given name of Lithuanian origin. It was the seventh most popular name for newborn girls in Lithuania in 2021 and the third most used name for newborn girls there in 2022. Luknė is a geographic name taken from the name of the Luknė River [lt] in Lithuania. The Etymological Dictionary of Lithuanian language associates the word with the Slavic term for water lily, with the proto-Slavic roots luk- for bend and lug- for swamp or meadow, and some other hypotheses.
# Ludwig Schemann

Karl Ludwig Schemann (16 October 1852 in Cologne – 13 February 1938 in Freiburg im Breisgau) was a German translator and race theorist. He promoted anti-Semitism and was instrumental in promoting Gobinism to Germany. He "did a great deal to bring Gobineau's term 'Aryan' into vogue amongst German racists".

## Biography

Schemann translated An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races by Arthur de Gobineau into German between 1893 and 1902.
Like Gobineau, Schemann thought that Europe's cultural achievement had been brought about by the "Aryan race". However, in contrast to Gobineau, he did not see the "Aryans" as doomed. According to Schemann, the acting subject in history is not only the individual, but also the race. He saw the "Aryan" race as called upon to bring about the "salvation" of mankind.
Schemann was a librarian in Göttingen from 1875 to 1891. In 1894 he founded the Gobineau Association (Gobineau-Vereinigung), which he chaired until 1920.
Together with Adolf Bartels, Arthur Moeller van den Bruck, Houston Stewart Chamberlain, Henry Thode and Hermann Hendrich, Schemann was one of the founders of the völkisch Werdandi-Bundes and was a member of the Bayreuth Circle. In addition, he was involved with other race ideologists such as the anthropologist Otto Ammon and the writer Theodor Fritsch in the Pan-German League.
Schemann was a member of the German Society for Racial Hygiene and became a vocal supporter of the Militant League for German Culture in 1928. In 1933 he was made an honorary citizen of the city of Freiburg. In 1937 he was made an honorary member of the National Socialist Institute for the History of New Germany and received the Goethe-Medaille für Kunst und Wissenschaft.
His legacy is in the University Library Freiburg.
# Fuscapex microcostellatus

Fuscapex microcostellatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the following locations:
* European waters (ERMS scope)
# La Gran final

La Gran final (English: The Great Match) is a 2006 film directed by Gerardo Olivares.

## Synopsis

How is it possible that children living in the remotest part of the Mongolian steppes know who Ronaldo is? This film tells the adventurous story of three heroes, none of whom have ever met, but who nevertheless have two things in common: firstly, they all live in the farthest-flung corners of the planet and, secondly, they are all three determined to see on TV the final in Japan of the 2002 World Cup between Germany and Brazil. The protagonists in this 'global' comedy are: a family of Kazakh nomads from Mongolia, a camel caravan of Tuaregs in the Sahara, and a group of indigenous people in the Amazon. They all live about 500 kilometres away from the next town—and the next television—making their task a particularly daunting one. Nevertheless, these inventive people possess the resourcefulness and the willpower to achieve their goal.

## Reception

La Gran final was screened at the African Film Festival of Cordoba. It won several international awards and was selected to participate, among others, in the Berlin International Film Festival. The film was an official selection at the Copenhagen International Film Festival, the Galway Film Fleadh, the World Cinema Festival, Cape Town and the Desert Nights Filmfest, Rome. It was nominated for Best Film at the Málaga Spanish Film Festival.
# Lewis (crater)

Lewis is a crater on the far side of the Moon. It lies along the western edge of the Montes Cordillera mountains that surround the Mare Orientale impact basin. This crater has been heavily disrupted by the formation of the basin, and it is covered by ejecta from the impact leaving only an uneven depression in the surface. The outer rim is roughly circular, and the interior is uneven.
# Mallur, Dharwad

Mallur, Haveri is a village in Haveri district Byadagi Taluka of Karnataka, India.
# Mandeville (novel)

Mandeville, a tale of the seventeenth century (1817) is a three volume novel written by William Godwin.

## Plot summary

Orphaned at a young age due to his family's involvement in the English colonization of Ireland, Charles Mandeville is brought up in England by his reclusive uncle Audley Mandeville. His sister, Henrietta, is brought up by family friends. Charles attends Winchester school, where he is falsely accused of possessing a subversive print of Charles I and becomes jealous of the most popular boy, Lionel Clifford. He later discovers that an unprincipled boy named Mallison was responsible. The stain on Charles's reputation stays with him through his time at Oxford University, and is compounded by a misunderstanding about his involvement in a failed royalist plot. It was assumed that he was a coward for not taking part, but the role he was promised was unexpectedly given to Clifford. Charles becomes insane and is taken to a lunatic asylum in Cowley and then nursed back to health by Henrietta. Lord Montagu attempts a reconciliation between Charles and Clifford, but this fails. Mallison and his uncle, Holloway, become involved in managing Audley's Mandeville's estate. When Audley dies, Charles keeps them on, even though he knows that they are corrupt. Clifford converts to Catholicism while exile in Belgium, making Charles dislike him even more. Clifford and Henrietta fall in love while at Lord Montagu's house. On what he thinks is the eve of their marriage, Charles attempts to kidnap Henrietta, but the marriage has already taken place and he is wounded in the face by Clifford.

## Mentioned in other works

Near the middle of Chapter XX of Two Years Before the Mast (1840), Richard Henry Dana Jr. mentions "Mandeville, a Romance, by Godwin, in five volumes":
    ...for two days I was up early and late, reading with all my might, and actually drinking in delight. It is no extravagance to say that it was like a spring in a desert land.
Edgar Allan Poe also quotes Mandeville in his tale "Loss of Breath" (1832): "Most philosophers, upon many points of philosophy, are still very unphilosophical. William Godwin, however, says in his Mandeville, that 'invisible things are the only realities', and this, all will allow, is a case in point."
# Manav
## Persons with the given name

* Manav Gohil (born 1974), Indian Gujarati actor
* Manav Gupta (born 1967), Indian Bengali artist
* Manav Dayal I.C.Sharma, Indian Punjabi philosopher, sant, and yogi
* Manav Kaul (born 1976), Indian theatre director, playwright, actor and film-maker
* Manav Vij, Indian Punjabi actor

## People

* Manavs, a Turkic ethnic group from Turkey
# Manav (robot)

Manav (Sanskrit: मानव, pronounced "Maanav"/Mɑnʌv, meaning "human") is a humanoid robot developed in the laboratory of A-SET Training and Research Institutes by Diwakar Vaish (Head of Robotics and Research, A-SET Training and Research Institutes) in late December 2014. It debuted at the IIT-Bombay Techfest 2014-2015 in Mumbai.

## Technical specifications

Manav is 2 feet tall and weighs 2 kilograms. It has a rechargeable lithium polymer battery. Manav's outer body was designed in A-SET's 3D printing laboratory and is made of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) plastic. It has a total of 21 degrees of freedom, two of which provide head movement allowing it to nod and look around. 1 degree of freedom goes to the waist which allows it to articulate the waist movement, allowing for a more human-like movement. The Robot is also equipped with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity. It could perpetrate various activities like walking and dancing using human voice commands. It uses binocular vision processing, giving it the ability to perceive depth and perspective.
# Henry W. Brinkman

Henry W. Brinkman(1881–1949) was an American architect from Emporia, Kansas who practiced from 1910 to 1947.

## History

Henry Brinkman was born in Westphalia on April 30, 1881. After emigrating to America, his family settled in Olpe, Kansas. He graduated from Kansas State College's school of architecture in 1907. He went into partnership with Stanley Hagen in 1925, which continued until Brinkman's retirement in 1948. He died on December 7, 1949.
His Romanesque style St. Joseph Catholic Church in Damar, Kansas was built in 1912. Several of his works survive and are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

## Notable works

Works (attribution) include:
* Cathedral of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, 204 S. Cedar St., Grand Island, NE, NRHP-listed
* Hoisington High School, 218 E 7th St., Hoisington, KS, NRHP-listed
* St. Joseph Catholic Church, built 1912, 105 N. Oak St., Damar, KS, NRHP-listed
* St. Ludger Catholic Church, Jct. of MO K and High St. Montrose, MO, NRHP-listed
* Seven Dolors Catholic Church, NE of the jct.of Juliette and Pierre Sts., Manhattan, KS, NRHP-listed
* St. Ann Catholic Church, Olmitz, Kansas, built 1913.
# Manfred Bleuler

Manfred Bleuler (4 January 1903 – 4 November 1994) was a Swiss physician and psychiatrist. Following in the footsteps of his father, doctoral supervisor, and colleague, Eugen Bleuler, Manfred Bleuler was devoted primarily to the study and treatment of schizophrenia. For his contributions, he received the Stanley R. Dean Award in 1970 and the Marcel Benoist Prize in 1972.

## Biography

Bleuler studied medicine at the University of Zurich as well as in Kiel and Geneva. He trained at the Kantonales Krankenhaus Liestal and, mostly, in the US, at Boston Psychopathic Hospital, Boston City Hospital, and Bloomingdale Hospital in New York. In 1933, he was appointed the chief physician in the psychiatric departments at St. Pirminsberg, Pfäfers, and the University Clinic, Basel. In 1942, Bleuler became the Professor of Psychiatry at University of Zurich and the Director of the University Psychiatric Clinic at Burghölzli, where he stayed until his retirement in 1969.
Manfred Bleuler has been praised as the foremost Bleuler scholar, providing valuable insight into his father's seminal Dementia Praecox or the Group of Schizophrenias. However, Bleuler himself greatly contributed to the study of the disorder, especially then the topics of late onset schizophrenia, chronic versus acute schizophrenia, and prognosis assessment. Perhaps the most critically, Bleuler first evaluated the impact of environmental variables on the development and outcome of schizophrenia in detail.

## Selected works

Bleuler, M. (1972) Die schizophrenen Geistesstörungen: im Lichte langjähriger Kranken und Familiengeschichten. New York: Intercontinental Medical Book Corporation (U.S. distributor).
Bleuler, M., & Bleuler, R. (1986). Dementia Praecox oder Gruppe der Schizophrenien: Eugen Bleuler. British Journal of Psychiatry, 149, 661–664.
# Iwno

Iwno may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Iwno, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Iwno, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Iwno, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
# Manley Whitcomb

Manley Rowley Whitcomb (January 21, 1913—November 20, 1987) was a concert band and marching band conductor known for being the director of Florida State University's Marching Chiefs. Whitcomb was Director of Bands at FSU from 1953 to 1970. Whitcomb has been cited as an influence for band composers such as Clare Grundman, who dedicated his American Folk Rhapsody No. 2 to him.
Whitcomb is credited with bringing "fast marching tempos [and] a high step with arm swing known as Chiefs Step" to FSU. This eight-to-five step—eight steps taken for every five yards—was said to have been invented by Whitcomb, and is now considered one of the standard marching step sizes. As the director of bands at FSU, he toured Europe and studied bandmasters and European music publishers. He became the coordinator of the FSU music education program in 1971.

## Ohio State University

Prior to arriving at FSU, Whitcomb was at Ohio State University in 1937. He became the conductor of both the Concert Band and the Marching Band in 1940 and served as the Director from 1939–43 and 1946–51, taking time off for military service during World War II. He traveled the state with the 90-piece Concert Band. He left OSU in 1953.

## Honors and awards

Whitcomb was the vice-president of the College Band Directors' National Association (CBDNA), and was the editor of the CBDNA forum in The Instrumentalist magazine. He was named the first Alumni Professor of the year at FSU in 1968, and was named as one of the ten most outstanding music directors in the US by School Musician magazine in 1972.
He was added to the Florida Bandmasters Association Roll of Distinction in 2006. The Manley R. Whitcomb Band Complex for the Florida State Seminoles and the Manley Whitcomb Scholarship are named in his honor.

## Personal life

Whitcomb was born in Mellen, Wisconsin and raised in Milwaukee. He graduated from Northwestern University with a degree in music education and was elected president of the University Band. He subsequently received a Masters of Music Degree from Northwestern and a PhD from Columbia University. Whitcomb married Leah Friedman on June 17, 1935, they had one son.
# Ivko's Feast

Ivkova Slava (Serbian Cyrillic: Ивкова слава) is a 2005 Serbian film by Zdravko Šotra. It is based on the 1895 book by Serbian author Stevan Sremac. The film is in Serbian. The film was a smash hit in Serbia and Montenegro.

## Plot

Ivkova Slava is set in the southern Serbian city of Niš in the 19th century, after the liberation and immediately after the establishment of the railway line Belgrade - Nis. This movie is about Ivko, a man, who celebrates Đurđevdan with people across the city.

## Cast

* Zoran Cvijanović as Ivko
* Nataša Ninković as Paraskeva
* Srđan Todorović as Smuk
* Nikola Đuričko as Svetislav
* Anica Dobra as Sika
# Henry Tarvainen

Henry Tarvainen (1944/45 – February 3, 2021) was a Canadian actor and theatre director from Toronto, Ontario, most noted as a Dora Mavor Moore Award nominee for Best Direction in a Play at the 1982 Dora Mavor Moore Awards for his production of Charles Tidler's Straight Ahead and Blind Dancers.

## Early career

An alumnus of the University of Toronto, where he was a member of student peace and civil rights activist groups, he had an early acting role in the film Winter Kept Us Warm, and subsequently had stage roles and appeared in episodes of Wojeck and Festival. The Festival episode "Reddick" was rebroadcast in the United Kingdom as an episode of Play for Today, and in the United States as an episode of NET Playhouse, and had a 1970 sequel which was broadcast as a standalone television film due to the cancellation of Festival.

## Directing career

He became the first resident director at the St. Lawrence Centre for the Arts in the early 1970s, with his early works for the company including productions of The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds, What the Butler Saw and John Palmer's Memories of My Brother. Beginning in 1973 he spent some time in Montreal, directing a production of George Ryga's Captives of the Faceless Drummer for the Saidye Bronfman Centre and Ronald Garrett's Autumn at Altenburg and Niccolò Machiavelli's The Mandrake for Centaur Theatre.
His other directorial credits included productions of Bajazet, The Riddle of the World, Woyzeck, Twelfth Night, Stoops, Phèdre, The Marriage of Figaro and Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead
He also taught drama at the National Theatre School of Canada and the Juilliard School.

## Death

He died on February 3, 2021, of COVID-19, aged 76.
# Henry Tasman Lovell

Henry Tasman Lovell ((1878-01-06)January 6, 1878 - (1958-09-30)September 30, 1958) was an Australian psychologist. He was born at East Kempsey, New South Wales, Australia.
# JOrgan

* This software article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
jOrgan is a Java-based MIDI processor. It is free software for complex transmitting and dynamical modifying of MIDI messages on their way between MIDI encoders and MIDI decoders, through an own MIDI Programming Language MPL. It can be used as Virtual Pipe Organ (virtual organ console). Runs on Microsoft Windows, Linux and macOS operating systems.

## Features

Sources:
* use a graphical user interface
* customize your disposition conveniently. Set your MIDI inputs and basic settings
* execute arbitrary commands
* utilize Creative soundcards specific features
* embed a Fluidsynth sampler in jOrgan
* conveniently configure LinuxSampler
* import elements from different sources
* Use a virtual keyboard
* connect to Midi devices on other computers with LAN devices
* show disposition information on an LCD
* store combinations in a memory
* merge MIDI devices
* record and share your performances
* connect stop action magnets (SAM) driven stop tabs with your disposition
* work with Soundfonts
* work with MIDI tools and utilities

## External references

* 1 2 Meier, Sven. "jOrgan wiki". Retrieved 21 August 2016.
* 1 2 Reimer, John. "jOrgan Discovery". Retrieved 29 August 2018.
# Manganoeudialyte

Manganoeudialyte is an moderately rare mineral of the eudialyte group, with formula Na$_{14}$Ca$_6$Mn$_3$Zr$_3$Si$_2$[Si$_{24}$O$_{72}$(OH)$_2$]Cl$_2$·4H$_2$O. The formula given is one of the forms that can be given, based on the originally reported one, and shows dominance of silicon at both the M3 and M4 sites. As suggested by its name, it is the manganese-analogue of eudialyte.

## Occurrence and association

Manganoeudialyte was discovered in khibinites of the Poços de Caldas massif, Brazil. Associated minerals are aegirine, analcime, astrophyllite, cancrinite, fluorite, lamprophyllite, nepheline, potassium feldspar, rinkite, sodalite, and titanite.

## Notes on chemistry

Impurities in manganoeudialyte include strontium, potassium, niobium, aluminium, fluorine, and minor hafnium, cerium, and lanthanum.
# Manganui River

Manganui River may refer to the following New Zealand rivers:
* Manganui River (Northland)
* Manganui River (Waikato)
* Manganui River (Taranaki)
* Manganui o te Ao River
# Mangatewainui River

The Mangatewainui River is a river of the Manawatū-Whanganui region of New Zealand's North Island. An upper tributary of the Manawatu River, it flows generally southeast from its sources in the Ruahine Range northwest of Norsewood, and meets the young Manawatu River 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Dannevirke.
The Mangatewainui River should not be confused with its northern neighbour, the Mangatewai River.
# Iztok Geister

Iztok Geister (born 20 August 1945) is a Slovene writer, poet, essayist and ornithologist. He is best known for his avant-garde poetry from the mid-1960s and 1970s. He is also one of the founding members of the Slovenian branch of BirdLife International.
Geister was born in Laško in 1945. He studied law at the University of Ljubljana but has worked as a freelance artist and naturalist for over thirty years. In 2001 he received the Rožanc Award for his essays Levitve (Moultings). In 2005 he won the Prešeren Foundation Award for his book Pospala poželenja.

## Published work
### Prose

* Levitve (2001)
* Pospala poželenja (2002)
* Mojster zloženih peruti (2003)

### Popular science monographs

* Ljubljansko barje (1995)
* Nenavadni izleti : v slovensko naravo (2003)
* Sečoveljske soline (2004)
* Naravni zakladi Brda pri Kranju (2006)
# Mani Malai

Mani Malai (pronounced) is a 1941 Indian Tamil-language anthology film. It consists of four short comedy films — Ashaadabuthi, Minor-in Kaathal, Abbuthi Adigal and Naveena Markandeyar — each made by a different director and featuring a different cast. The anthology film was successful.

## Production

Mani Malai is an anthology film consisting of four short comedy films, each made by a different director. The first, Ashaadabuthi, explores the serious issue of untouchability in a light manner, and was directed by Fram Sethna. The second, Minor-in Kaathal, revolves around a "minor" refusing to marry the woman of his mother's choice. The third, Abbuthi Adigal, is a story of "godly devotion dealt with humour". The fourth, Naveena Markandeyar, tells the story of Markandeya in a parodical manner and was directed by A. T. Krishnaswamy. Shooting for Mani Malai took place at Vel Pictures Studio, Guindy.

## Release and reception

Mani Malai was released in 1941 and emerged a commercial success; according to Krishnaswamy, it was due to "the presence of top comedy actors of that era". The Indian Express wrote, "Usual slap-stick inescapably lapsing into cheap humourising of domestic life is provided."