OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kirkby-in-Ashfield East railway station

Kirkby-in-Ashfield East railway station was a station in Kirkby-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire. It was opened in 1848, and was located on the Midland Railway's Mansfield Branch Line (Now the Robin Hood Line). It was one of three stations that served the town. The others were both Kirkby-in-Ashfield Central and Kirkby Bentinck. The station was replaced by the modern-day station of the same name (minus the East name).

## History

Opened by the Midland Railway, it became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway during the Grouping of 1923. The station then passed on to the London Midland Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948, the station survived use until 1965.

### Stationmasters

* S. Osman 1873 - 1874 (resigned 30 June 1874)
* John Mercer 1874 - 1890 (formerly station master at Worthington)
* William Tunn 1890 - 1896 (formerly station master at Fiskerton)
* Henry St. John Newell 1896 - 1901 (committed suicide 23 October 1901)
* Albert William Niblett 1902 - 1910
* A. Follows 1910 - 1913 (afterwards station master at Barrow Hill and Staveley Works)
* E.H. Allen 1913 - 1925 (formerly station master at Swinderby, afterwards station master at Avonmouth)
* W. Edwards from 1939 (formerly station master at Whitwell)

## The site today

The Robin Hood Line was revived in the 1990s following the closure of the Mansfield Railway through the town and the freight-only route was then reused. However, the new station was opened 700m east from the former station site. Nothing remains of the station site as it has been redeveloped including the trackbed. The line was diverted onto the alignment of the former Great Northern Railway to the new Kirkby-in-Ashfield station.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Annesley Line open, station closed | | Midland Railway Nottingham to Worksop | | Sutton Junction Line open, station closed |
| Pinxton and Selston Line open, station closed | | Midland Railway Mansfield & Pinxton Railway | | Sutton Junction Line open, station closed |
# William Harrison Cowlishaw

William Harrison Cowlishaw (1869–1957) was a British architect of the European Arts and Crafts school and a follower of William Morris.
He lived in Norton, Hertfordshire, at that time something of an artists' colony. One of his most famous works is the unusual towered The Cloisters in neighbouring Letchworth Garden City, planned as a theosophical meditation centre and open-air school and which opened in 1907.
An earlier work was "The Cearne" in Crockham Hill, Kent, a house designed for Russian-translator Constance Garnett and her literary-editor husband Edward Garnett. It was built in 1896. Cowlishaw married Edward Garnett's youngest sister, Lucy, in April 1897.
At the end of World War I, like many Arts and Crafts architects of the period, he was commissioned by the Imperial (now Commonwealth) War Graves Commission to design memorials and cemetery layouts in Flanders and France under Sir Frederic G. Kenyon, the commission's advisor on architecture and layout.
His work included the Pozières Memorial, in the Somme department (completed in 1930), to commemorate the missing of the Fifth and Fourth Armies, killed in 1918. Among the smaller cemeteries he designed were Prowse Point, Rifle House and Devonshire, all around the area of Ypres.
At the commission, he worked with Charles Holden, a relationship that continued after the memorial work was completed.
# Katelyn Jarrell-Bouyssou

Katelyn Jarrell (born Bouyssou) (born June 11, 1994, in Hope, Rhode Island) is an American national competitor in judo. As a senior competitor she has won three national championships at 48 kg. (in 2008, 2010, and 2015) as well as twice finishing third (in 2008 and 2011). At all three of her appearances at the world judo championships (2009, 2010, and 2017), Bouyssou lost in the first round. Katelyn took a bronze at the Pan American Championships in 2017. She was also the youngest judoka to ever qualify for the Senior National Team. She would win gold at the USA Junior National Olympics. Bouyssou is also an active wrestler. Bouyssou would earn her place on the national team by defeating reigning champion Natalie Lafon. Bouyssou is currently (December 2017) ranked 27th in the world in her weight division.
# Polygamy in Indonesia

Polygamy is legal in Indonesia, the largest Muslim population in the world. Polygamy in Indonesia is not just practiced by Muslims, but also customarily done by non-Muslim minorities, such as the Balinese and the Papuans.
A Muslim man may take up to four wives. As allowed by Islam, a man may take more than one wife as long as he treats them equally and can financially support them all. Despite such religious legality, polygamy has faced some of the most intense opposition in Indonesia of any Muslim majority nation. Recent restrictions have brought about harsher penalties for unlawfully contracted polygamous unions and polygamy is said to be on the decline. Indonesian military personnel are only permitted to practice polygamy if their religion allows it. Additionally, he must prove to the government that his first wife is unable to carry out her duties as a wife.
Polygamy under Balinese Hinduism is sanctioned and unrestricted, but the marriage is regulated by adat (traditional customs). Although polygamous marriages are practiced in Bali, the nature of Hindu polygamy has not been included in the national marriage law debates. The native inhabitants of West Papua and Papua have been practicing polygamy long before the arrival of Christian missionaries. The Papuans who choose to still practice polygamous marriages after being Christians usually conduct the adat marriages instead of the church one.

## Restrictions on civil servants

Indonesian civil servants are restricted from performing polygamy.

## Call for complete ban on polygamy

In late April 2008, a rally of Indonesian women led a protest against the nation's laws allowing for polygamy and polygamous marriages; urging the government to enact a complete ban over such marriages. Male Indonesian politicians were found to be largely opposed, and such a ban has yet to take place.
# Leliegracht

The Leliegracht (Dutch pronunciation:; Lily Canal) is a canal in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, between Herengracht (no. 148 and 169) and Prinsengracht (no. 124 and 241). The canal lies within the western Grachtengordel (canal belt) in the Jordaan neighborhood of the Amsterdam-Centrum district.

## History

The canal was dug after 1612 when the canal belt was created south of the Brouwersgracht. The remains of a lock can be recognized on the Prinsengracht side. That lock was necessary because the water of the Prinsengracht (along with the rest of the Jordaan Canals) remained at the polder level, while the water level in the Leliegracht, Keizersgracht and Herengracht was at the higher city level.
Six of the eleven Jordanian canals were filled in in the 19th century. Only the Bloemgracht, Egelantiersgracht, Lauriergracht, Looiersgracht and Passeerdersgracht remained besides the canal belt Prinsengracht, Keizersgracht, Herengracht, Singel, Lijnbaansgracht, Brouwersgracht, Leliegracht and Leidsegracht.

## Architecture

* The 'Astoria' building on the corner of the Leliegracht and the Keizersgracht is an example of Art Nouveau architecture. It was built in 1905 by order of the 'Eerste Hollandse Levensverzekerings-Bank' after designs by architects Gerrit van Arkel and Herman Hendrik Baanders.
* Leliegracht 9-11 is a typical example of a 'twin building', with a clock façade in Louis Quinze style. Although it is a twin building, the building at Leliegracht 11 is just a little wider.
* Leliegracht 41-43 (built around 1725 ) is a twin building with neck gables in Style Louis XIV.
* Premises 9 and 11
* Premises no. 41 and 43
* Astoria building on the corner of Leliegracht and Keizersgracht .

## Famous residents

* Jan Jacobszoon Hinlopen (1626–66), cloth merchant, shipowner and collector of paintings lived with his brother Jacob for a long time on Leliegracht near the corner with Keizersgracht.
* The writer Everhardus Johannes Potgieter lived at No. 25.
# Fatouville-Grestain

Fatouville-Grestain is a commune in the Eure department in the Normandy region in northern France.
# Kirkby-in-Ashfield Central railway station

Kirkby-in-Ashfield Central is a former railway station that served the town of Kirkby-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire.

## History

The station was opened in 1917 by the Mansfield Railway along with Mansfield Central and Sutton-in-Ashfield Central. The line, including its stations, was worked by the Great Central Railway and became part of the LNER in 1923 and subsequently British Railways in 1948.
The station was conventional and spacious.
Most passenger services plied between Nottingham Victoria and Mansfield Central, with some extending to Edwinstowe and Ollerton.
Goods and timetabled passenger services ceased on 3 January 1956, though Summer weekend excursion traffic to Scarborough, Cleethorpes, Skegness and Mablethorpe continued until 1962.
The line through the station was closed on 7 January 1968 and subsequently lifted.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Sutton-in-Ashfield Central | Great Central Railway Mansfield Railway | Hollin Well and Annesley |
# My Love and Devotion

"My Love and Devotion" is a song written by Howard Barnes, Harold Fields and Joe Roncoroni under the collective pseudonym Milton Carson, that was recorded by Doris Day in 1952. It peaked at number 10 on the UK Singles Chart.
Other recordings of the song include versions by Perry Como, recorded in 1952, and Matt Monro. Monro's version reached number 29 in the UK Singles Chart in November 1962. The song won Most Outstanding Song, Musically and Lyrically at the 8th Ivor Novello Awards held on 4 May 1963 and broadcast live on BBC television.
The tune is based on the theme of the second movement of the Violin Concerto No. 2 by the Polish violin virtuoso and composer Henryk Wieniawski, which dates from 1862.
# Li Zhengming

Li Zhengming (Chinese: 李正名; pinyin: Lǐ Zhèngmíng; 2 January 1931 – 4 October 2021) was a Chinese engineer who was a professor at Nankai University, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

## Biography

Li was born into an intellectual family in Shanghai, on 2 January 1931, during Republic of China. His grandfather Li Weige (李维格) was an industrialist and educated in the United Kingdom. His father Li Zhongdao (李中道) graduated from the University of Michigan and his mother graduated from the University of Illinois, both were professors at Soochow University and then Fudan University. His uncle Li Fuji was a physicist graduating from the University of Bonn, and another uncle Li Zhongyong (李中庸) was a doctor and an alma mater of the University of Berlin. He secondary studied at the High School Affiliated Soochow University. In 1949, he arrived in the United States to begin his education at the Department of Chemistry, Erskine College. In 1951, the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services issued an order prohibiting Chinese students from leaving the United States. He was helped by the then president, Dr. R. C. Grier, who wrote a letter to the senators of South Carolina. At the end of 1952, Li Zhengming was finally approved to return China. After earning the Bachelor of Chemistry degree and the E. L. Reid Chemistry Prize, he returned to China as one of the first batch of returned students by boat. In August 1953, he did his postgraduate work at Nankai University under the supervision of Yang Shixian (杨石先).
After graduating in 1956, he stayed at the university and worked successively as an instructor (1956–1962), associate professor (1962–1979), full professor (1982–1996), and deputy dean of the School of Chemistry (1994–1998). In 1997, he became director of National Engineering Research Center for Pesticides, and served until 2014.
On 4 October 2021, he died from an illness in Tianjin, aged 90.

## Honours and awards

* 1987 State Natural Science Award (Second Class)
* 1990 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 1991 State Science and Technology Progress Award (First Class)
* 1992 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 1993 State Science and Technology Progress Award (First Class)
* 1994 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Third Class)
* 1995 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)
* 1999 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
* 2007 State Technological Invention Award (Second Class)
# FUS Stadium

FUS Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Rabat, Morocco. It is used mostly for football matches and hosts the home games of FUS Rabat of the Botola. The stadium holds 15,000 spectators.
# Manuel Serrão

Manuel Serrão was a Portuguese nobleman. The villages of Parel, Wadala, Sion, and Worli in Bombay were granted to Manuel Serrão for 412 pardaos between 1545 and 1548, during the viceroyalty of João de Castro.
# Sciaphila debiliana

Sciaphila debiliana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Australia.
# Kali Charan Suman

Kali Charan Suman is an Indian politician and member of the Sixteenth Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh. Suman is a member of the Bahujan Samaj Party and represented Agra Rural constituency of Uttar Pradesh.

## Early life and education

Kali Charan Suman was born in the village Ajitapura, Dholpur district, Rajasthan in 1964. Suman belongs to the SC category. He holds M.A. in Sanskrit and B.Ed. degrees (alma mater not known).

## Political career

Kali Charan Suman has been a MLA for one term (incumbent). He represents Agra Rural (Assembly constituency) and is a member of the Bahujan Samaj Party.

## Posts Held

| # | From | To | Position | Comments |
| 01 | 2012 | Incumbent | Member, 16th Legislative Assembly | |
# Feketelak

Feketelak is the Hungarian name for two villages in Romania:
* Lacu village, Geaca Commune, Cluj County
* Negrenii de Câmpie village, Band Commune, Mureș County
# Johannes Masing

Johannes Masing (born 9 January 1959 in Wiesbaden) is a German jurisprudent, public law and former judge of the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany.

## Career

Between 1979 and 1986, Masing studied law and philosophy at the University of Freiburg as well as Piano at the Freiburg Conservatory of Music (Music teacher diploma) and the State University of Music and Performing Arts Stuttgart (Artistic final exam).
In 2002, Masing was a visiting scholar at the University of Michigan Law School, Ann Arbor/USA. Since 2007, he has been a full professor at the Faculty of Law of the University of Freiburg.
A nominee of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, on 15 February 2008 he was elected to succeed Wolfgang Hoffmann-Riem as sitting Justice of the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany in the court's first senate. He was inaugurated on 2 April 2008 and is chiefly responsible for constitutional complaints concerning data protection, privacy and the right to demonstrate.
In a unanimous 2014 decision by the eight-judge First Senate on abolishing a law allowing companies to be passed from generation to generation tax free, Masing – alongside fellow members Reinhard Gaier and Susanne Baer – issued a supplementary decision saying the judgment should have included wording to ensure that revised tax rules did not undercut the basic purpose of inheritance law, which was to hinder excessive concentration of wealth among a privileged few: “The inheritance tax serves not only to generate tax revenue. Rather it is also an instrument of the state to hinder disproportionate accumulation of wealth from generation to generation solely as a result of origin or personal connection.”
He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea in 2021.

## Other activities

* German Academic Scholarship Foundation, Board of Trustees
* Schwetzingen Festival, Member of the Board of Trustees

## Recognition

* 2008 – Gay-Lussac-Humboldt Prize for Franco-German Research Cooperation
# Jerusalem vehicular attack

Jerusalem vehicular attack may refer to:
* October 2014 Jerusalem vehicular attack
* November 2014 Jerusalem vehicular attack
# William Henry Wesley

William Henry Wesley (1841–1922) was an engraver, artist, astronomer and administrator, who worked as assistant secretary of the Royal Astronomical Society from 1875 to his death in 1922.
Wesley was born at Stapenhill, Staffordshire, England, the son of a printer and publisher. He moved with his family to London in 1855, and became an apprentice to an engraver. He developed a reputation as a skilled technical artist, preparing and engraving diagrams for scientific publications.
Wesley was asked by the astronomer Arthur Cowper Ranyard to prepare an engraving of the Sun's corona from photographs of the 1871 total solar eclipse. When the position of assistant secretary to the Royal Astronomical Society became vacant, Cowper Raynard pushed Wesley to apply. Wesley was appointed. The assistant secretary was the society's primary administrative official.
William Henry Wesley reorganised and updated the administration of the society. He prepared a catalogue of its extensive library.
He travelled to Algiers to observe the total solar eclipse of 28 May 1900. He concluded that photography was capable of recording more detail in the Sun's corona than could be seen visually through a telescope.
Wesley prepared diagrams for scientific publications. This included charts of the Milky Way and maps of the Moon's surface.
Wesley was an author of articles in the Dictionary of National Biography, including the short one about the astronomer Arthur Cowper Ranyard.
# Cryptocarya exfoliata

Cryptocarya exfoliata is a species of flowering plant in the family Lauraceae family and is native to Cape York Peninsula the Northern Territory and New Guinea. Its leaves are lance-shaped, the flowers creamy-green and slightly perfumed, and the fruit is a spherical to elliptic black drupe.

## Description

Cryptocarya exfoliata is a tree that typically grows to a height of up to 20 m (66 ft), its stems sometimes buttressed and its young growth softly hairy. Its leaves are lance-shaped, 950–130 mm (37.4–5.1 in) long and 15–55 mm (0.59–2.17 in) wide on a petiole 3–11 mm (0.12–0.43 in) long. The flowers are creamy-green and slightly perfumed, usually arranged in a panicle more or less the same length as the leaves, the perianth tube 1.0–1.4 mm (0.039–0.055 in) long, 1.3–1.5 mm (0.051–0.059 in) wide and hairy. The tepals are 1.7–2.1 mm (0.067–0.083 in) long and 1.2–1.5 mm (0.047–0.059 in) wide, the outer anthers 0.7–0.9 mm (0.028–0.035 in) long and 0.5–0.6 mm (0.020–0.024 in) wide, the inner anthers 0.9–1.0 mm (0.035–0.039 in) long and 0.4–0.5 mm (0.016–0.020 in) wide. Flowering occurs from January to March, and the fruit is a black, spherical to elliptic drupe 10–13 mm (0.39–0.51 in) long and 9–11 mm (0.35–0.43 in) wide.

## Taxonomy

Cryptocarya exfoliata was first formally described in 1942 by Caroline Kathryn Allen in the Journal of the Arnold Arboretum from specimens collected by Leonard John Brass near the Middle Fly River in New Guinea.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Cryptocarya grows in rainforest in New Guinea, Arnhem Land, the Torres Strait Islands and from Cape York Peninsula to Cairns in Queensland, at altitudes from sea level to 450 m (1,480 ft).
# Reginar (died 818)

Reginar (Reginhere) (died 17 April 818), Frankish nobleman, son of Meginhere, confidant of Charlemagne, and grandson of the conspirator Hardrad.

## Biography

Reginar allied himself with Bernard, King of Italy, grandson of Charlemagne. In 817, Louis the Pious issued the Ordinatio Imperii that detailed the future of the Frankish Empire. Under this, the bulk of the Frankish territory went to Louis' eldest son, Lothair. Bernard received no further territory beyond th kingship of Italy, and he was to be a vassal of Lothair. This was likely the handiwork of Empress Ermengarde, who wanted to displace Bernard in favor of her sons.
Bernard began plotting with a group of noblemen including the king’s friend Eggideo, the chamberlain Reginhard, and Reginar. Anshelm, Bishop of Milan and Theodulf, Bishop of Orléans, were also accused of being involved.
The rebels planned to dethrone Louis, putting him and his family to death, and to install Bernard as sole ruler of the Empire. Ratbold, Bishop of Verona, and Suppo, Count of Brescia, were among the first to warn Louis of the plot, reporting the belief that all of Italy would support the insurgents. Louis himself led his troops at Châlon, where Bernard and his chief partisans, ill-supported, quickly surrendered.
The conspirators were sent to Aix-la-Chapelle, where the town assembly sentenced all to death. The Emperor commuted their punishment to that of blinding. Both Bernard and Reginar died, on 17 April 818, just a few days after their punishment. Further details can be found in the article Bernard of Italy.
# Polyhymno

Polyhymno is a genus of moths in the family Gelechiidae.

## Species

Some species of this genus are:
* Polyhymno abaiella Amsel 1974
* Polyhymno acaciella Busck 1900
* Polyhymno alcimacha Meyrick 1918
* Polyhymno blastophora Janse, 1950
* Polyhymno cemiostomella Zeller 1877
* Polyhymno centrophora (Meyrick, 1921)
* Polyhymno charigramma Meyrick 1929
* Polyhymno chionarcha Meyrick, 1913
* Polyhymno cleodorella Walsingham, 1891
* Polyhymno colleta Walsingham 1911
* Polyhymno colorata Legrand, 1966
* Polyhymno conflicta Meyrick 1917
* Polyhymno convergens Walsingham 1911
* Polyhymno crambinella Zeller 1877
* Polyhymno deuteraula Meyrick, 1914
* Polyhymno erratica Janse, 1950
* Polyhymno eurydoxa Meyrick, 1909
* Polyhymno exalbida Omelko, 2011
* Polyhymno furcatella Janse, 1950
* Polyhymno fuscobasis (Omelko, 1993)
* Polyhymno gladiata Meyrick 1917
* Polyhymno hieracitis Meyrick, 1913
* Polyhymno hostilis Meyrick, 1918
* Polyhymno inermis Meyrick, 1913
* Polyhymno intorta Meyrick, 1918
* Polyhymno intortoides Janse, 1950
* Polyhymno leucocras Walsingham 1911
* Polyhymno lignicolor Janse, 1950
* Polyhymno luteostrigella Chambers, 1874
* Polyhymno millotiella Viette, 1954
* Polyhymno multifida Meyrick, 1917
* Polyhymno oxystola Meyrick, 1913
* Polyhymno palinorsa Meyrick, 1909
* Polyhymno paracma Meyrick, 1909
* Polyhymno paraintortoides Bidzilya & Mey, 2011
* Polyhymno pausimacha Meyrick, 1909
* Polyhymno pernitida Janse, 1950
* Polyhymno pleuracma Meyrick, 1926
* Polyhymno subaequalis Walsingham 1911
* Polyhymno tetragrapha Meyrick, 1913
* Polyhymno thinoclasta Meyrick, 1926
* Polyhymno tropaea Meyrick, 1908
* Polyhymno walsinghami Janse, 1950

## Former species

* Polyhymno attenuata (Omelko, 1993)
* Polyhymno celata (Omelko, 1993)
* Polyhymno corylella (Omelko, 1993)
* Polyhymno fusca (Omelko, 1993)
* Polyhymno indistincta (Omelko, 1993)
* Polyhymno obliquata (Matsumura, 1931)
* Polyhymno pontifera (Meyrick, 1934)
* Polyhymno sexstrigella Chambers 1874
* Polyhymno subocellea (Stephens, 1834)
* Polyhymno trapezoidella (Caradja, 1920)
* Polyhymno trichoma (Caradja, 1920)
# Sciaphila thaidanica

Sciaphila thaidanica is one of the members of the genus Sciaphila, (a genus in the family Triuridaceae, one of the groups of mycoheterotrophic plants, plants that obtains food by digesting intracellular fungi, rather than by photosynthesis) It has light purple coloration with large flowers and inflorescence. It is characterized by one of the smallest plastomes ever encountered, which at the same time are very compact. It was recently discovered in Borneo.
# Feminine (disambiguation)

Feminine, or femininity, normally refers to qualities positively associated with women.
Feminine may also refer to:
* Feminine (grammar), a grammatical gender
* Feminine cadence, a final chord falling in a metrically weak position
* Feminine rhyme, a rhyme that matches two or more syllables at the end of lines with the final syllable unstressed
* Feminine Endings, a musicological feminist work published in 1991