OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mercuryville, California

Mercuryville, California is a ghost town in the Mayacamas Mountains of Sonoma County, California along The Geysers road.

## History

Mercuryville was founded in 1874, after cinnabar, a mercury-bearing ore, was discovered in eastern Sonoma County around 1870. Mercury is a dense liquid metal that can be used to separate gold from other less dense materials. The California Gold Rush, which had begun only 20 years earlier, increased the demand and price of mercury to $1 a pound—approximately $20 in 2018 dollars—making ore extraction profitable and prompting a short-lived mercury rush in the 1870s. When the price of ore dropped within a few years, most mines were quickly abandoned. In its heyday, the town had eight bars that were notorious for fights, and a single church. Mercury was also mined in other areas of Sonoma County at the time, including mines near Guerneville.
As per the name of the town, mercury was its primary economic engine and there were several mines in the area. The nearby Socrates Mine, about 5 miles west of Mercuryville, produced mercury-bearing ores including: cinnabar, montroydite, edgarbaileyite, magnesite, and tiemannite. The mine also bore other minerals including chalcedony, opal, and pyrite. The area has considerable geothermal resources, with active fumaroles and hot springs. Located nearby is the Geysers, the world's largest geothermal energy generation facility that provides 725 megawatts of electricity; it produces enough electricity to power the city of San Francisco.
By 1963 the settlement of Mercuryville had diminished in population to a population of two, and the town then consisted of a gas station/store that doubled as a home for an elderly couple. By this time the nearby Geysers resort was rundown with a main pool and a few smaller gender-segregated pools. By the mid-1960s the gas station had closed and Mercuryville had become a ghost town. One of the last remaining large mine buildings was burned in wildfires in the mid-1970s, although some concrete structures and metalwork from the mines remain.
# Metriocheila nigricollis

Metriocheila nigricollis is a species of beetle in the family Cicindelidae, the only species in the genus Metriocheila.
# John Cort

John Cort may refer to:
* John C. Cort (1913–2006), a Christian socialist writer and activist
* John E. Cort (born 1953), a Professor of Religion and Indologist
* John Cort (impresario), an early 20th-century American financier of concerts, plays, and operas
# John Ashton (diplomat)

John Ashton, CBE (born 7 November 1956) was the Special Representative for Climate Change at the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) from 2006 to June 2012, Director for Strategic Partnerships at LEAD International, and is the founder and CEO of Third Generation Environmentalism (E3G).

## Education

John Ashton was born in London on 7 November 1956, and educated at the Royal Grammar School, Newcastle, and at Cambridge University, where he read Natural Sciences specialising in theoretical physics. On graduation in 1977, he spent a year as a research astronomer at the new Cavendish Laboratory.

## Diplomatic career

John Ashton joined HM Diplomatic Service in 1978 and spent two years at the FCO in London. In 1980, he was sent to Hong Kong as a Language Student. From 1981 to 1984, he was posted as Third Secretary later Second Secretary to the British Embassy in Beijing, where he served as science officer. He was China desk officer at the FCO from 1984 to 1986. As First Secretary, he was seconded to the UK Cabinet Office from 1986 to 1988. Ashton was then posted to the British Embassy in Rome until 1993, where he carried out the first ever study for the British Government of the Mafia and the dangers it posed to British interests.
From 1993 to 1997, John Ashton was seconded to the Hong Kong Government as Deputy Political Adviser to Governor Chris Patten, dealing with matters relating to Hong Kong's transition to Chinese sovereignty. He was closely involved in all major dealings between the UK and China concerning Hong Kong. During this period, his interest in the environment drew him towards the diplomacy of global climate change. In 1998 he became Head of Environment, Science and Energy Department (ESED) in the FCO; which he then took the initiative in 2000 to restructure as Environment Policy Department (EPD) in 2000.
John Ashton left the FCO in 2002 to found E3G, an independent not-for-profit organisation that works in the public interest to accelerate the global transition to sustainable development. In June 2006, Ashton rejoined the FCO and was appointed Special Representative for Climate Change by Foreign Secretary, Margaret Beckett.
Ashton was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2012 Birthday Honours for services to international climate change.

## Climate adviser

Ashton is a Member of the Green College Centre for Environmental Policy and Understanding. He also serves on the advisory boards of the Climate Institute, Washington, D.C., and of the UK Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research.

## Politics

Prior to the 2015 general election, he was one of several celebrities who endorsed the parliamentary candidacy of the Green Party's Caroline Lucas.

## Family

He married Kao Fengning (Judy)in 1983. They have a son, John (b. 1986). Her son by her first marriage, Graham, is John's stepson.
# Metochus abbreviatus

Metochus abbreviatus is a species of dirt-colored seed bug in the family Rhyparochromidae, found in eastern and Southeast Asia.
# Illegal in Blue

Illegal in Blue is a 1995 American direct-to-video action, crime film, erotic thriller film directed by Stu Segall and starring Stacey Dash and Dan Gauthier.

## Plot

A cop taking personal leave after he witnesses money stolen from the police property room becomes involved with a beautiful singer who may have killed her husband.

## Cast

* Stacey Dash as Kari Truitt
* Dan Gauthier as Chris Morgan
* Louis Giambalvo as Lieutenant Cavanaugh
* Trevor Goddard as Mickey Fuller
* Michael Durrell as Michael Snyder
* Sandra Dee Robinson as Joanne
* David Groh as District Attorney Frank
* Michael Cavanaugh as Lieutenant Lyle
# John Cox (psychiatrist)

John Cox of the North Staffs Hospital Centre, Stoke-on-Trent, was president of the Royal College of Psychiatrists from 1999 to 2002.
# Incilius macrocristatus

Incilius macrocristatus (formerly Bufo macrocristatus; common name large-crested toad or huge-crested toad) a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is found in Chiapas in southern Mexico and the adjacent Guatemala. Its natural habitats are cloud forests and pine-oak-Liquidambar forests. Breeding takes place in streams. It is a rare species that is threatened by habitat loss caused by agriculture and human settlement, and by water pollution.
# Imutaike Prefectural Natural Park

Imutaike Prefectural Natural Park (藺牟田池県立自然公園, Imutaike kenritsu shizen kōen) is a Prefectural Natural Park in central Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Established in 1953, the park spans the municipalities of Aira, Satsuma, and Satsumasendai.
# John Caspar Wild

John Caspar Wild (or J.C. Wild) (1804 – August 12, 1846) was a Swiss-American painter and lithographer. He created early city views and landscapes of Philadelphia, Cincinnati, St. Louis, and Davenport, Iowa.
Wild specialized in hand-colored lithographs. These views, particularly the Valley of the Mississippi Illustrated, were some of the first depictions of the American West.

## Early life

Wild was born in Richterswil in the Canton of Zürich in Switzerland.

## Career

He moved to Paris, France. In 1832, he moved to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He later moved to St. Louis, Missouri. In summer 1844, he moved a final time, to Davenport, Iowa, a small town in the upper Mississippi River Valley.
Wild fell gravely ill with tuberculosis in the summer of 1846, and he was taken in by Davenport millinery businessman George L. Webb. On his deathbed, Wild reflected upon his childhood and said that he yearned to die in homeland in Switzerland, but it was a wish that was to not be fulfilled. Wild died on August 12, 1846. Wild was laid to rest nearly on the banks of the river, which he had painted for years. Wild's grave site was unmarked for decades.

## Notable collections

* University of Pennsylvania, 1842, from collection of the Library Company of Philadelphia
* Pennsylvania Hospital, circa 1840, Library Company of Philadelphia
# Immortal (Bob Catley album)

Immortal is the sixth solo Studio Album by Bob Catley, released by Frontiers Records in 2008.

## Track listing

All songs by Magnus Karlsson
* "Dreamers Unite" - 6:19
* "We Are Immortal" - 5:44
* "End of the World" - 5:03
* "Open Your Eyes" - 4:25
* "The Searcher" - 5:13
* "One More Night" - 4:43
* "Light Up My Way" - 5:42
* "You Are My Star" - 4:56
* "War in Heaven" - 4:56
* "Win the Throne" - 4:21
* "Haunted" - 4:45
* "Heat of Passion" - 5:34

## Personnel

* Bob Catley - vocals
* Dennis Ward - all guitars (except solos on tracks 3, 4, 5, 6, and 9), bass guitar and additional keyboards
* Uwe Reitenauer - additional guitars on tracks 1, 5, 8, 9, guitar solos on tracks 4, 5, 6, 9
* Magnus Karlsson - keyboards, guitar solo on track 3
* Dirk Bruinenberg - drums

## Production

* Produced, recorded, mixed and mastered by Dennis Ward
* Executive producer Serafino Perugino
# Mewsbrook Park

Mewsbrook Park is a four-hectare (ten-acre) urban park located in the seaside resort of Littlehampton, West Sussex, England. The park is located a few minutes’ walk from the beach and boasts a number of attractions including a boating lake, miniature railway, café, original art deco shelters and children's playarea.

## Description

Mewsbrook Park is owned and managed by Arun District Council in partnership with principal contractors Tivoli Group Limited.
The park was first opened to the public in 1939, and sets a high horticultural benchmark (evidenced by its award-winning status) for public parks and open spaces. Large shrub and long herbaceous borders together with bee and butterfly gardens provide colour and interest throughout the year.
The lake serves as an excellent local amenity, and is regularly used by visitors for boating. The Arun Youth Aqua Centre often used the lake for training. The lake and island are also a haven for wildlife.
Wildlife conservation is undertaken in the Ruby Gardens (named in celebration of the Ruby Jubilee of Elizabeth II in 1992); an informal woodland area where activities such as hedge laying and coppicing have taken place in the past with the assistance of local volunteer groups.
In 2017 the construction of a new leisure centre began within Mewsbrook Park, a replacement for the ageing Littlehampton Swimming and Sports Centre. In March 2019 The Littlehampton Wave opened its doors. Following demolition of the former leisure centre substantial re-landscaping is being undertaken which will add to the existing park.
There is a positive sense of community in the park, supported by the Friends of Mewsbrook Park, Mewsbrook Park Café, Mewsbrook Park Pedalo and Boat Hire and Littlehampton Miniature Railway. There is further engagement with the wider community too including the Littlehampton Swimming and Sports Centre, Littlehampton Town Council and local schools and youth organisations.
Mewsbrook Park has been promoted as a Green Flag Park in the local area for 13 years. Interpretation boards, a children's trail, tree trail and notice boards are provided to engage and inform visitors.

## Gallery

* Echium located along east side of park.
* Entrance to Mewsbrook Park from the south
* An aerator oxygenating the lake at Mewsbrook
* The Green Flag - for excellent Parks
# Mewstone

Mewstone is an unpopulated island, composed of muscovite granite, located close to the south coast of Tasmania, Australia. The 13.1-hectare (32-acre) island has steep cliffs and a small flat summit and is part of the Pedra Branca group, lying 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) southeast of Maatsuyker Island, and 22 kilometres (14 mi) off the south coast of Tasmania. Mewstone comprises part of the Southwest National Park and the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Site.
The highest point of the island is approximately 150 metres (490 ft) above sea level. Mewstone has abundant bird life and has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because it supports over 1% of the world populations of shy albatrosses and fairy prions.

## Etymology

In 1642 it was described by Abel Tasman, who said it "resembles a lion". In 1773 it was named by Tobias Furneaux in HMS Adventure. It is likely that Mewstone was named after the Great Mew Stone, an island about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) south-southeast of Furneaux's birthplace in Plymouth, United Kingdom. The Great Mewstone got its name from the old English name for the herring gull; mew.
Although it is sometimes referred to as Mewstone Island or The Mewstone, its official name is simply Mewstone.

## Flora and fauna

There is very little flora due to the rocky nature of the island. What little plant life there is grows in crevices in the rocks where soil has accumulated.
Recorded breeding seabirds include fairy prion (20,000 pairs), silver gull, black-faced cormorant and shy albatross (7,500 pairs). Mewstone is the largest of only three shy albatross breeding colonies in the world, the other two being Albatross Island and Pedra Branca. Australian fur seals haul-out on small ledges. The Tasmanian tree skink is also present.
# Ilocos Sur Medical Center

The Ilocos Sur Medical Center is a government hospital in the Philippines. It is located in Candon, Ilocos Sur.
# Metanalysis

Metanalysis may refer to:
* Meta-analysis, when studies and statistics are combined
* Metanalysis (linguistics), when words are broken down in different ways
# Metts

Metts is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Harold Metts (born 1947), American politician
* Sandra Metts, American communication scholar
* W. F. Metts (1905–1993), American football coach
# John Frare

John Frare is a former Italy international rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. He played for Parramatta in the NSWRL and ARL competitions.

## Playing career

Frare made his first grade debut in round 7 of the 1994 NSWRL season against Penrith at Parramatta Stadium. Frare scored a try on debut as Parramatta lost the match 34-10. Frare would play 17 games for Parramatta over two seasons alternating between halfback and winger.

## International career

Frare represented Italy in one game of the 1999 Mediterranean Cup against France. In 2000, Frare played three games for Italy at the 2000 Emerging Nations World Cup.
# ImpactMatters

ImpactMatters was an American charity assessment organization that evaluates the impact of charitable organizations.

## History

ImpactMatters was founded in 2015 by Dean Karlan and Elijah Goldberg at Yale University and launched its charity assessment tool in November 2019. Counter to other evaluators which focus on overhead costs, ImpactMatters instead prioritized cost-effectiveness analysis. Funding for the organization came from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Goldsmith Foundation, Mulago Foundation, StickK and other private donors.
In October 2020, ImpactMatters announced their acquisition by Charity Navigator.
# Inda

Inda may refer to:
* Inda, Estonia, a village in Märjamaa Parish, Rapla County in western Estonia
* Indas (Vidhan Sabha constituency), electoral constituency in West Bengal, India
* Indas (community development block), administrative division in Bishnupur subdivision of Bankura district, West Bengal, India
* Inda Selassie, in northern Ethiopia
* Indas Mahavidyalaya, General Degree College in Indas, Bankura district, West Bengal, India
* Inda (novel), by Sherwood Smith
* Alberto Suárez Inda (born 1939), Mexican prelate of the Catholic Church, Archbishop of Morelia since 1995
# Inauguration of Carlos P. Garcia

Inauguration of Carlos P. Garcia may refer to:
* First inauguration of Carlos P. Garcia, March 1957
* Second inauguration of Carlos P. Garcia, December 1957
# John Guillebaud

John Guillebaud is Emeritus Professor of Family Planning and Reproductive Health at University College London. He was born in Burundi and brought up in Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, and Britain. He qualified as a medical doctor from University of Cambridge in 1964.
He is a patron of Population Matters (formerly the Optimum Population Trust) and initiated the environment time capsule project.

## Selected publications

* “Voluntary family planning to minimise and mitigate climate change”. British Medical Journal 2016;353:i2102 | doi:10.1136/bmj.i2102
* Guillebaud, John (2019). Contraception Today (Nine ed.). Informa Healthcare.
* Guillebaud, John (2017). Contraception: Your Questions Answered (Seven ed.). Churchill Livingstone. ISBN 978-0-7020-7000-6.
* Guillebaud, John (2009). The Pill and other forms of hormonal contraception (The Facts) (Seventh ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-956576-4.
# Imran Butt

Imran Butt can refer to:
* Imran Butt (cricketer) (born 1995), Pakistani cricketer
* Imran Butt (field hockey) (born 1988), Pakistani field hockey player
# Indarbela salara

Indarbela salara is a moth in the family Cossidae first described by Herbert Druce in 1900. It is found in Colombia.
# Indarbela obliquifasciata

Indarbela obliquifasciata is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in China (Guangdong, Hong Kong).
# Indarbela necreros

Indarbela necreros is a moth in the family Cossidae. It is found in Panama.
# John Joseph Mildenberger

John Joseph Mildenberger MBE, (September 29, 1895 – August 8, 1976) was an Imperial Russian-born farmer, civil servant, educator and political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Maple Creek from 1934 to 1944 in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan as a Liberal.
He was born in Straßburg in the Odessa region of South Russia, of German descent. He came to Saskatchewan with his family in 1902. Mildenberger was educated at St. Boniface College in Manitoba and at the University of Saskatchewan. He trained as a pilot in the Royal Canadian Air Force near the end of World War I. Mildenberger taught school for a number of years before being hired as a collector for the International Harvester Company. He then served as secretary for the village of Burstall, Saskatchewan, was a partner in the local Massey-Harris agency and also taught in the village school. In 1924, he married Lydia Karlenzig. The family also owned a farm north of Burstall. Mildenberger was paymaster for the local militia before World War II and served overseas during the war with the Saskatoon Light Infantry Machine Gun Battalion. After the war, he worked for the Prairie Farm Rehabilitation Association. Mildenberger was defeated by Beatrice Trew when he ran for reelection in 1944. He died in Insinger at the age of 80.
# Meyer zum Pfeil

The Meyer zum Pfeil was a prosperous Swiss noble and patrician family from Basel.

## History

It appears in Basel in the 15th century and is one of Basel's oldest patrician families, and dominated the city for several centuries together with a handful of other patrician families. The family were prominent merchants, especially cloth merchants, and many family members have served as council members and Mayors of Basel. The family name is derived from the arrow in its coat of arms. Family members used the noble honorific Junker already at the time the family appeared in Basel.
Family members include the renaissance humanist Nikolaus Meyer zum Pfeil, the politician Adelberg Meyer zum Pfeil and the Basel mayor Bernhard Meyer zum Pfeil.
* Memorial for Nikolaus Meyer zum Pfeil and Barbara zum Lufft, with their combined family arms
* Meyer zum Pfeil coat of arms
* Jakob Meyer zum Pfeil son of Nikolaus Meyer zum Pfeil
* Bernhard Meyer zum Pfeil, mayor of Basel
# Michael Atkinson

Mike or Michael Atkinson may refer to:
* Michael Atkinson (composer), Australian songwriter and musician since 1975
* Michael Atkinson (politician) (born 1958), South Australian MP
* Michael Atkinson (writer) (born 1962), American poet and film critic
* Michael Atkinson (Inspector General) (born 1964), American Intelligence Community official
* Mike Atkinson (born 1994), English footballer
# John Grant (children's author)

John Grant (22 May 1930 – 23 February 2014) was a Scottish author and illustrator, possibly best known as the author of the Littlenose series of children's stories, which he read on the BBC's Jackanory in 55 programmes from 1968 to 1986.
Grant was born in Edinburgh on 22 May 1930. As a student, he earned extra cash illustrating learned academic papers and designing menus, toast lists and illuminated addresses, and during national service he drew cartoons for the official British Army magazine Soldier.
He originally invented Littlenose to entertain his children, but failed to find a publisher until BBC commissioned him to both write and present his stories of a little Neanderthal boy who was always getting into trouble. These proved a great success, and he went on to write and illustrate over 13 Littlenose books between 1968 and 1993.
Grant died in Edinburgh on 23 February 2014, leaving his wife Elizabeth, children Euann, Niall, Kirsty and Andrew, as well as six grandchildren.

## Books written and illustrated by John Grant

* Littlenose
* Littlenose and the Bear Hunt
* Littlenose and Two-Eyes
* Littlenose Goes South
* Littlenose Moves House
* Littlenose the Explorer
* Littlenose the Fisherman
* Littlenose the Hero
* Littlenose the Hunter
* Littlenose the Joker
* Littlenose the Leader
* Littlenose the Marksman
* Littlenose to the Rescue
* Littlenose's Birthday
* The Reivers

## Books written by John Grant

* Anthony Ant and the Cave Dwellers
* Anthony Ant and the Falling Star
* Anthony Ant and the Flea Circus
* Henry Hound: Henry the Artist
* Kidnapped, an adaptation of Robert Louis Stevenson's novel Kidnapped
* Masters of the Universe: A Trap For He-Man
* Masters of the Universe: Castle Grayskull Under Attack
* Masters of the Universe: He-Man and the Asteroid of Doom
* Masters of the Universe: He-Man and the Lost Dragon
* Masters of the Universe: He-Man Meets the Beast
* Masters of the Universe: Skeletor's Ice Attack
* Masters of the Universe: The Iron Master
* Masters of the Universe: Wings of Doom
* Pirates: Adventures on Shark Island
* Pirates: Captain Roger's Birthday
* Pirates: The Royal Visit
* Pirates: Will and the Gold Chase
* Princess of Power: Shadow Weaver's Magic Mirror
* Princess of Power: She-Ra and the Surprise Party
* Storytime for 7 Year Olds
* The Adventures of Robin Hood
* The Flintstones: Brontonappers
* The Flintstones: Fred the Fisherman
* The Lonely Lion
* Transformers: Autobot Hostage
* Transformers: Autobots Fight Back
* Transformers: Autobots Lightning Strike
* Transformers: Autobots Strike Oil
* Transformers: Decepticon's Hideout
* Transformers: Decepticons at the Pole
* Transformers: Galvatron's Air Attack
* Transformers: Laserbeak's Fury
* Transformers: Megatron's Fight for Power
# Index of information theory articles

This is a list of information theory topics.
* A Mathematical Theory of Communication
* algorithmic information theory
* arithmetic coding
* channel capacity
* Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
* conditional entropy
* conditional quantum entropy
* confusion and diffusion
* cross-entropy
* data compression
* entropic uncertainty (Hirchman uncertainty)
* entropy encoding
* entropy (information theory)
* Fisher information
* Hick's law
* Huffman coding
* information bottleneck method
* information theoretic security
* information theory
* joint entropy
* Kullback–Leibler divergence
* lossless compression
* negentropy
* noisy-channel coding theorem (Shannon's theorem)
* principle of maximum entropy
* quantum information science
* range encoding
* redundancy (information theory)
* Rényi entropy
* self-information
* Shannon–Hartley theorem