OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sacrovertebral angle

The sacrum is curved upon itself and placed very obliquely, its base projecting forward and forming the prominent sacrovertebral angle when articulated with the last lumbar vertebra.
It is also known as the "lumbosacral angle".
# GC376

GC376 is a broad-spectrum antiviral medication under development by the biopharmaceutical company Anivive Lifesciences for therapeutic uses in humans and animals. Anivive licensed the exclusive worldwide patent rights to GC376 from Kansas State University. As of 2020, GC376 is being investigated as a treatment for COVID-19. GC376 shows activity against many human and animal viruses, including coronavirus and norovirus; the most extensive research has been multiple in vivo studies in cats treating a coronavirus, which causes deadly feline infectious peritonitis. Other research supports use in porcine epidemic diarrhea virus.

## COVID-19

Since GC376 shows broad-spectrum activity against coronavirus, early on during the pandemic of 2020, it was suggested as a potential treatment for COVID-19. In response to the crisis, researchers at the University of Arizona published in vitro research indicating GC376 is highly active against 3CLpro in SARS-CoV-2 (the coronavirus which causes COVID-19). Another group of virologists at the University of Alberta led by D. Lorne Tyrrell then released a separate publication confirming GC376's activity against 3CLpro in SARS-CoV-2 and also indicating GC376 had a potent antiviral effect.

## Pharmacology
### Pharmacodynamics

GC376 is a protease inhibitor. It blocks 3CLpro, a protease common to many (+)ssRNA viruses, thereby preventing the viral polyprotein from maturing into its functional parts. Chemically, GC376 is the bisulfite adduct of the aldehyde GC373, and it behaves as a prodrug for that compound. This aldehyde forms a covalent bond with the cysteine-144 residue at the protease's active site, giving a monothioacetal and blocking the enzyme's normal function.
# Edward Hutson

Edward Hutson CMG (1871–1936) was a long-serving Anglican Bishop of Antigua from 1911 until his death and, from 1921, Archbishop of the West Indies.
Hutson was educated at Codrington College and Durham University and ordained in 1896. He was curate of All Saints' Antigua and then the rector of St Paul's St Croix. During this time he was also a canon of St John's Cathedral and an examining chaplain to Walter Farrar, Bishop of Antigua, until he was himself appointed to the position.
# Fujian Xi Meng Bao

Fujian Anxi Tiekuanyin Women's Volleyball Club is a professional volleyball team based in Xiamen, Fujian that plays in the Chinese Volleyball League. The team now is sponsored by Anxi Tiekuanyin Group.

## CVL results

| Season | Final ranking |
| 2018-2019 | 8th |
| 2017-2018 | 10th |
| 2016-2017 | 9th |
| 2015-2016 | 8th |
| 2014-2015 | 6th |
| 2013-2014 | 9th |
| 2012-2013 | 11th |
| 2011-2012 | 9th |
| 2010-2011 | - |
| 2009-2010 | - |
| 2008-2009 | - |
| 2007-2008 | 13th |
| 2006-2007 | 11th |
| 2005-2006 | 9th |
| 2004-2005 | 11th |
| 2003-2004 | 12th |
| 2002-2003 | 8th |
| 2001-2002 | 10th |
| 2000-2001 | 6th |
| 1999-2000 | 11th |
| 1998-1999 | - |
| 1997-1998 | 8th |
| 1996-1997 | 6th |

## Team roster 2016-2017

| Number | Player | Position | Height (m) | Birth date |
| 1 | Zhang Yuting | Spiker | 1.85 | 07/07/1994 |
| 2 | Zhang Jing | Spiker | 1.83 | 26/01/1996 |
| 3 | Mi Yang (c) | Setter | 1.80 | 24/01/1989 |
| 4 | Lin Li | Libero | 1.71 | 05/07/1992 |
| 5 | Zhuang Kaiye | Setter | 1.71 | 30/03/2001 |
| 6 | Zheng Yanling | Middle Blocker | 1.81 | 05/05/1992 |
| 7 | Xu Yunli | Middle Blocker | 1.95 | 02/08/1987 |
| 8 | Liu Yang | Opposite | 1.84 | 6/05/1991 |
| 9 | Lin Lin | Spiker | 1.84 | 27/08/1996 |
| 10 | Chen Yaqing | Setter | 1.73 | 19/05/1985 |
| 11 | Chen Yafang | Middle Blocker | 1.85 | 01/02/1992 |
| 12 | Huang Rizhen | Spiker | 1.79 | 10/02/1993 |
| 14 | Zheng Si | Middle Blocker | 1.84 | 26/04/1994 |
| 15 | Tong Yuting | Spiker | 1.83 | 28/10/1998 |
| 16 | Zheng Yixin | Middle Blocker | 1.87 | 06/05/1995 |
| 17 | Yao Ziqi | Spiker | 1.75 | 25/01/2000 |
| 18 | Luo Hui | Opposite | 1.82 | 18/03/1994 |

## Former players

* Manon Flier
* Li Yan
* Patcharee Sangmuang
* Malika Kanthong
* Pleumjit Thinkaow
* Wilavan Apinyapong
* Nicole Fawcett
# Helen (2009 film)

Helen is a 2009 American drama film starring Ashley Judd and directed by Sandra Nettelbeck. It follows a professor (Judd) who overcomes severe depression after a massive breakdown, with the help of new friend Matilda (Smith). Filming took place late 2007 in Vancouver.

## Cast

* Ashley Judd as Helen Leonard, a college professor who is married to David, the ex-wife of Frank and mother of Julie.
* Goran Višnjić as David Leonard, Helen's husband and Julie's stepfather.
* Lauren Lee Smith as Mathilda, a young woman who Helen befriends during her treatment.
* Alexia Fast as Julie, Helen and Frank's daughter and David's stepdaughter.
* Alberta Watson as Dr. Sherman
* Leah Cairns as Susanna
* David Hewlett as Frank, Julie's biological father and Helen's ex-husband. It is later revealed that Frank has been aware of Helen's fragile mental state and her illness for quite some time which presumably later caused their marriage to fail.
* David Nykl as John
* Chelah Horsdal as Kara
* Conrad Coates as Stephen
* Veena Sood as Defense Attorney

## Release

The film was released at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2009, and later at the Atlantic Film Festival in Canada. Lauren Lee Smith won the award for Best Supporting Actress at the 2010 Leo Awards, beating co-star Alexia Fast. It was nominated for Best Feature and Production Design. Helen was released to DVD in August 2010. It currently holds a score of 44% on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 9 reviews.
# Laborie District

Laborie District is one of 10 districts (formerly quarters) of the Caribbean island nation of Saint Lucia. According to the 2002 census, the population of the Quarter was 7,414 people. The village of Laborie is located about 27 km (17 mi) south of Castries, the nation's capital.

## History

The first inhabitants of the Laborie general area, migrating from South America around 1000 a.c., were probably the Arawak Amerindians. Laborie, a southwestern fishing village named after the French governor Baron De Laborie, was once a turtle habitat. French colonials were probably the first to settle what is now the village of Laborie, in the early 18th century.

## Government

The Laborie District is an electoral constituency and has been represented since July 2021 in the House of Assembly of Saint Lucia by Alva Baptiste Parliamentary Representative for the Laborie electoral constituency. The administrative seat is the village of Laborie.

## Notable people

Prominent Laborians include the second prime minister – and first being elected to the position following independence – of St. Lucia, Sir Allan Louisy; the 7th Prime Minister of St. Lucia, Dr. Kenny Anthony; and the Past Governor General, Dame Pearlette Louisy.
# Karl Ritter

Karl Ritter may refer to:
* Karl Ritter (diplomat) (1883–1968), German diplomat
* Karl Ritter (director) (1888–1977), German film producer and director
* Carl Ritter (1779–1859), German geographer
* Karl Wilhelm Ritter (1847–1906), civil engineer and rector of the Polytechnic Institute of Zurich
# Hermanos Ameijeiras Airport

Hermanos Ameijeiras Airport (IATA: VTU, ICAO: MUVT) is a regional airport that serves the city of Las Tunas in Cuba. It is located into its north-eastern suburb.
# Italian ship Salvatore Todaro

Salvatore Todaro was the name of at least two ships of the Italian Navy named in honour of Salvatore Todaro and may refer to:
* Italian corvette Salvatore Todaro (F 550), a Pietro de Cristofaro-class corvette launched in 1964 and stricken in 1994.
* Italian submarine Salvatore Todaro (S 526), a Todaro-class submarine launched in 2003
# Jodi Gardner

Jodi Gardner is an Australian–New Zealand academic, and is a full professor at the University of Auckland, and is the inaugural Brian Coote Chair in Private Law. She has previously lectured at the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.

## Academic career

Gardner was born in Darwin, and holds a Bachelor of Laws and Bachelor of International Relations from Griffith University. She worked as a consumer advocate at a community law centre in Australia, and as a solicitor in litigation and banking. She completed a DPhil in contract law and consumer protection at the University of Oxford and a PhD at the University of Cambridge. She lectured in law at Oxford at Corpus Christi College, and at the University of Cambridge, where she is a Fellow of St John's College. Gardner joined the faculty of the University of Auckland in April 2023, relocating her family of seven from the UK. She was appointed as the inaugural holder of the Brian Coote Chair in Private Law, and describes herself as "a socio-legal community-focused relatively young mother of five", in contrast to Coote, who "represented the traditional standard orthodox private law".
Gardner's research focuses on the intersection of private law and social policy. She is interested in topics such as fair and transparent lending, and social welfare. Prompted by her experiences as a consumer and insurance lawyer during the Brisbane floods of 2010–11, she became interested in how private law structures can maintain or worsen inequality. She is part of a research project investigating consumer understanding of class action lawsuits and legal costs.
Gardner has been a visiting fellow at Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School of International and Public Policy, Columbia Law School, the Max Planck institute for Comparative and International Private Law, and at the University of Birmingham. She holds a position as an adjunct research fellow at the National University of Singapore.

## Selected works

* Gardner, Jodi; Gray, Mia; Moser, Katharina, eds. (2020). Debt and Austerity: Implications of the Financial Crisis. Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 978-1-83910-434-3.
* Gardner, Jodi (13 May 2024). "NZ's big chill was an early winter warning: power should be subsidised for struggling households". The Conversation. Retrieved 24 June 2024.
* Jodi Gardner (16 January 2023). "Rethinking risk-taking: the death of Volenti?". Cambridge Law Journal. 82 (1): 110–137. doi:10.1017/S0008197322000915. ISSN 0008-1973. Wikidata Q126884477.
* Jodi Gardner (10 February 2021). "Being Conscious of Unconscionability in Modern Times: Heller v Uber Technologies". Modern Law Review. 84 (4): 874–885. doi:10.1111/1468-2230.12616. ISSN 0026-7961. Wikidata Q126884478.
* Jodi Gardner (November 2019). "Does lawful act duress still exist?". Cambridge Law Journal. 78 (3): 496–499. doi:10.1017/S0008197319000825. ISSN 0008-1973. Wikidata Q126788845.
* Karen Rowlingson; Lindsey Appleyard; Jodi Gardner (1 July 2016). "Payday lending in the UK: the regul(aris)ation of a necessary evil?". Journal of Social Policy. 45 (3): 527–543. doi:10.1017/S0047279416000015. ISSN 0047-2794. PMC 4890339. PMID 27375304. Wikidata Q36960278.
# Ionactis stenomeres

Ionactis stenomeres, the Rocky Mountain aster, is a rare North American species in the family Asteraceae. It occurs in the Province of British Columbia in western Canada and also in the northwestern United States (Washington, Idaho, Montana).

## Description

Ionactis stenomeres is a small perennial up to 30 cm (12 in) tall, with a woody underground caudex. The plant usually produces only one flower head, each with 7-21 blue or lavender ray flowers surrounding yellow disc flowers.
# Frêche

Frêche may refer to:
* Le Frêche, a municipality in the Landes department of south-west France
* Georges Frêche (1938–2010), French politician
# G. Ashok Kumar

Vice Admiral G. Ashok Kumar PVSM, AVSM, VSM is a retired Flag Officer in the Indian Navy, who is currently appointed as the first National Maritime Security Coordinator. He works within the National Security Council Secretariat under the National Security Advisor Ajit Doval. He served as the 35th Vice Chief of the Naval Staff. He assumed the position on 30 January 2019 from Vice Admiral Ajit Kumar who took over the Western Naval Command. He retired on 31 July 2021 after 39 years of service. He is succeeded by Vice Admiral Satish Namdeo Ghormade.

## Early life and education

He is an alumnus of Sainik School, Amaravathinagar, Tamil Nadu, where he was the house captain of Chera House. He then entered the National Defence Academy, Pune.

## Career

Kumar was commissioned into the Executive Branch of the Navy on 1 July 1982. He is a navigation specialist. He completed his specialisation at Kochi in 1989. Post this, he served as a Navigation Officer of the frigates INS Beas and INS Nilgiri, the destroyer INS Ranvir and the aircraft carrier INS Vikrant.
During his career, he has attended the Defence Services Staff College, Wellington, the Higher Command Course at the Army War College, Mhow and the Expeditionary Operations course at Quantico, Virginia.
Kumar has commanded the Kora-class corvette INS Kulish (P63) and the Destroyer INS Ranvir. He has also served as the Executive Officer of INS Brahmaputra. Ashore, he has served as the Head of Training Team (Navy) at the Defence Services Staff College, Wellington, the Defence Advisor at the High Commission of India in Singapore and the Chief Staff Officer (Operations) of the Western Naval Command.

### Flag rank

After Kumar was promoted to flag rank as a Rear Admiral, he has held the appointments of Flag Officer Sea Training (FOST), Chief of Staff of the Southern Naval Command and Flag Officer Maharashtra and Gujarat (FOMAG). In the rank of Vice Admiral, he has served as the Commandant of his alma mater - the National Defence Academy and as the Deputy Chief of Naval Staff.
On 30 January 2019, Kumar was appointed the 35th Vice Chief of the Naval Staff. He took over from Vice Admiral Ajit Kumar P who took over as Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Naval Command.
Vice Admiral G Ashok Kumar took over as the first National Maritime Security Coordinator of India on 16 Feb 2022.

## Awards and decorations

Kumar has been awarded the Param Vishisht Seva Medal, the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal and the Vishisht Seva Medal.
| Param Vishisht Seva Medal | Ati Vishisht Seva Medal | Vishisht Seva Medal | Samanya Seva Medal |
| Operation Parakram Medal | Sainya Seva Medal | 50th Anniversary of Independence Medal | 30 Years Long Service Medal |
| | 20 Years Long Service Medal | 9 Years Long Service Medal | |

## Personal life

He and his wife Ms. Geetha Ashok have two daughters - Shruti and Swati
# Egoli Air

Egoli Air is an airline based in Johannesburg, South Africa. It operates charter flights both domestically and to destinations throughout Africa. Its main base is OR Tambo International Airport, Johannesburg.

## History

The airline was established in 1986 and started operations in June 1986 as Million Air Aviation; it was rebranded as Million Air Charter in 1994 and took the current name in 2004.

## Fleet

The Egoli Air fleet consists of the following aircraft (at March 2007):
* 2 Antonov An-32
* 2 Antonov An-32B
# Nikolai Garin-Mikhailovsky

Nikolai Georgievich Mikhailovsky (Russian: Никола́й Гео́ргиевич Михайло́вский, 20 February [O.S. 8 February] 1852 – 10 December [O.S. 27 November] 1906) was a writer and essayist from the Russian Empire. He was also a locating engineer and railroad constructor. As a writer, he published under the pseudonym N. Garin (Russian: Н. Га́рин), and since his death has been commonly referred to as the hyphenated Garin-Mikhailovsky.

## Career

As an engineer Garin-Mikhailovsky was involved in construction of the Laspi Pass highway and the Trans-Siberian Railway. In 1891 he headed the surveying party that chose the place for building a railroad bridge over River Ob for the Trans-Siberian Railway. It was Garin-Mikhailovsky who rejected the option of raising a bridge in Tomsk. This decision later resulted in the foundation of Novosibirsk and played a vital role in development of the city.
He came down in the history of Russian literature as the author of the story Tyoma's Childhood (1892) and the short story Several Years in the Country. His travels in the Far East resulted in the travel notes Around Korea, Manchuria and Liaodong Peninsula (1899) and Korean Tales (1899). One of his stories was published in the first volume of Maxim Gorky's Znanie collections in 1904.
His short story Practical Training is available in English translation in The Salt Pit, Raduga Publishers, 1988.

## Legacy

The public square in front of the Novosibirsk train station is named after him.
# Malcolm, Western Australia

Malcolm is an abandoned town located between Leonora and Laverton in the Shire of Leonora in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia. It was also known as Mount Malcolm. Gold was discovered in the area in 1895, and in 1896 the local provisional committee lobbied the government to perform a survey and declare a townsite. The town had six stores, three hotels and two bakeries at this time. The townsite was gazetted in 1897. In 1900 the town was incorporated and had kerosene street lights and a swimming pool. In 1903 over 200 buildings were located in town and the population had reached 450. By 1904 the town had a population of 400 along with six hotels and a brewery.
The town derives its name from a geological feature located just outside the town called Mount Malcolm, which was named by John Forrest while he was exploring in 1869. Forrest had named the feature after his friend and fellow explorer Malcolm Hamersley.
The total area of the town was 259 hectares (1 sq mi). The town was also the centre of the Mount Margaret goldfield.
Malcolm was a stop on the Kalgoorlie to Leonora railway line and the junction for the branch line to Laverton.
# Milesia metallica

Milesia metallica is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Borneo.
# Milesia nigra

Milesia nigra is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Panama.
# Milesia limbipennis

Milesia limbipennis is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Java.
# International Studies Journal

The International Studies Journal (ISJ) (Faṣlnāmah-i muṭālaʻāt-i bayn al-milalī) is an international academic journal dealing with the Middle East. It is published quarterly since 2004, in both English and Persian, with some articles in French. It is distributed in Iran and overseas, and run by a group of faculty from Iran and elsewhere.
The scope includes both the modern middle east, and international social and legal issue having some relation to the area and the problems.
The Editor in Chief is Pr. Dr. Mehdi Zakerian. President, Iranian International Studies Association.
# Joseph Richardson (Liberal politician)

Joseph Richardson (1830 – 25 September 1902) was a Liberal Party politician in England.

## Career

Richardson was a son of Caleb Richardson, a member of an old Quaker family. He had several brothers, including Edwin Richardson (d.1902) and Stansfield Richardson, who both served as Mayors of Sunderland.
Richardson was head of the firm of Messrs. Richardson, Duck and Company, one of the chief shipbuilding firms on the Tees River, which in 1852 turned out the first two iron vessels launched on the river. He was also largely interested in the Durham collieries and iron works.
Richardson was five times Mayor of the borough of Stockton-on-Tees, including on his death in 1902. He was a Deputy Lieutenant of Durham and a Vice-Chairman of the Durham County Council.
He was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for South East Durham at the 1892 general election. He was defeated at the 1895 general election by the Liberal Unionist Sir Henry Havelock-Allan, who he had ousted in 1892. Havelock-Allan died in 1897, and Richardson won the resulting by-election in 1898, but lost his seat again at the 1900 general election.
He died after a long illness on 25 September 1902, aged 72. He was three times married.
# Irene (ketch)

Irene is a 100-foot West Country Ketch built in Bridgwater in 1907, the last ship built in the docks and the only Ketch built in the West Country still sailing. It was built by FJ Carver and Son and launched in May 1907. The Blake Museum in Bridgwater opened an exhibit about the ship in 2010.
She was first owned by Symons of Bridgwater and named after Irene Symons. For 53 years the ship was a trading vessel for bricks, tiles and other goods, mainly in the Severn estuary and to Ireland. She was owned by the Bridgwater Brick and Tile Company. The ship retired from service in the 1960s and was found derelict by Leslie Morrish, the present owner, in 1965. The ship was restored in Brentford, Middlesex, and the cargo hold was converted into quarters for 15.
The ship was a charter vessel in the Caribbean until she sank due to a fire in 2003 at Marigot, Saint Martin and was restored once more. She ran aground off Arran on the way to the Tall Ships Race in Greenock July 2011, before being refloated. The ship sailed from Plymouth with an international crew called the New Dawn Traders to promote the transport of goods by sailing ships and to take goods including beer, olive oil, cocoa and coffee over the Atlantic.
# Ioglicic acid

Ioglicic acid is a pharmaceutical drug that was used as an iodinated contrast medium for X-ray imaging, in form of its salt meglumine ioglicate. Uses included imaging of the brain, the aorta and femoral arteries, and the urinary system (an examination called intravenous urography).
It is not known to be marketed anywhere in the world in 2021.
# Joseph Clinton

Joseph D. Clinton had a long professional association with Buckminster Fuller. In 1970, Clinton worked in the School of Technology at Southern Illinois University, where Fuller taught, and researched papers on the mathematics involved with geodesics, contracted and published by NASA in 1971. Some five years later, Clinton founded Clinton International Design Consultants, an interdisciplinary design and consulting firm based on the philosophy of what he termed "the structures field of Design Science." Clinton’s work has specialised in environmentally sensitive design systems, incorporating elements such as solar and wind structures and systems. His firm did work contributing to such structures as the Omni Max Theater for Expo 86 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, and the Epcot Center’s Horizon Omnisphere Theater.