OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gleiss Lutz

Gleiss Lutz Hootz Hirsch, frequently referred to as Gleiss Lutz, is a business law firm headquartered in Stuttgart, Germany. It is one of Germany's largest law firms, with eight offices worldwide in Berlin, Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Munich, Stuttgart, Brussels and London. The firm formerly had offices in Prague. As of 2017, Gleiss Lutz has the seventh-largest number of Chambers-ranked lawyers in Germany. Gleiss Lutz is a full-service business law firm and covers, amongst others, legal areas including corporate law, mergers & acquisitions, competition and antitrust law, labour and employment law as well as litigation and arbitration. Additionally, the firm offers industry-specific groups such as automotive, healthcare or energy.

## History

The firm was founded on 1 April 1949 by Alfred Gleiss, a lawyer in Stuttgart, as an office for decartelisation and competition issues in Stuttgart. In 1956, Helmuth Lutz joined the firm, shortly after the arrival of Christian Hootz and Martin Hirsch. Since 1962, the firm has borne the official name Gleiss Lutz Hootz Hirsch (short: Gleiss Lutz), which is still valid today.

## International

Since 2002, Gleiss Lutz formed a close alliance with British law firm Herbert Smith and Dutch-Belgian firm Stibbe. Herbert Smith put an end to the alliance in 2011, after Gleiss Lutz and Stibbe refused to enter into merger talks. As an independent firm, Gleiss Lutz works with a non-exclusive network of international independent firms worldwide. Gleiss Lutz works closely with three other independent European law firms (Chiomenti in Italy, Cuatrecasas Gonçalves Pereira in Spain and Portugal and Gide Loyrette Nouel in France) within a European Network. In 2015, the four firms combined their banking regulatory expertise with the launch of a joint regulatory hub, based in the Gleiss Lutz offices in Frankfurt, in order to deal with the increasing role of the European Central Bank and the developments following the launch of European Banking Supervision. Furthermore, Gleiss Lutz internationally works with firms such as Stibbe (Benelux), Slaughter and May (UK) or Cravath, Swaine & Moore (USA).
# Jeremiah (I)

R. Jeremiah (Hebrew: רבי ירמיה) was a Tanna sage of the last generation and an Amora sage of the first generation, active in the Land of Israel during the transition period between the Tannaic and Amora sages eras.
The Talmud tells that one of his pupils was a sage called Hezekiah. Rabbi Yehudah be-Rabbi Kalonymus mi-Speyer raises the question whether it was Hezekiah the son of R. Hiyya, or whether it was Hezekiah the son of the daughter of Rav.
# Megan McCarthy King

Megan McCarthy King (born December 8, 1969) is an American lawyer, professor, and jurist who currently serves as a judge of the Superior Court of Pennsylvania. A member of the Republican Party, King was elected to the Superior Court on November 5, 2019.

## Early life and education

Megan McCarthy King was born in 1969, and she grew up in Delaware County, Pennsylvania.
King graduated cum laude from Vanderbilt University in 1992, earning her Bachelor of Arts. She then got accepted into the University of Pittsburgh School of Law, where she received her J.D. degree in 1995.

## Legal career

King began her career in 1995 in the Lancaster County District Attorney's Office, where she primarily prosecuted child abuse and elder abuse cases. King eventually became the Assistant District Attorney for Lancaster County.
In 1999, King became a law clerk for Justice Thomas Saylor of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. She served as a law clerk until 2001. Not long after her tenure as a Law Clerk, King became a certified special education teacher to better understand and serve the children in her cases.
King later became the Deputy District Attorney for Chester County, where she served in the Child Abuse Unit. She served in this position until she was elected to the Superior Court of Pennsylvania.

## 2019 Superior Court Election

Megan won the Republican primary election for the Superior Court of Pennsylvania. With the election being held for 2 seats, the top two candidates in each party's primary proceeded to the general election.
2019 Pennsylvania Superior Court Republican primary results (vote for 2) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Megan McCarthy King | 370,084 | 35.59% |
| | Republican | Christylee Peck | 348,271 | 33.49% |
| | Republican | Rebecca Warren | 321,536 | 30.92% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,039,891 | 100.0% |
Megan then proceeded to the general election for the Pennsylvania Superior Court, where she received 25.41% (1,252,065) of votes, therefore winning alongside Daniel McCaffery.
2019 Pennsylvania Superior Court election (vote for 2) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Daniel McCaffery | 1,273,658 | 25.85% |
| | Republican | Megan McCarthy King | 1,252,065 | 25.41% |
| | Democratic | Amanda Green-Hawkins | 1,235,827 | 25.08% |
| | Republican | Christylee Peck | 1,166,201 | 23.67% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,927,751 | 100.0% |
| | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold | Democratic hold |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |
# Restifo

Restifo is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Julie Restifo, (born 1958), Venezuelan actress
* Linda Restifo, neuroscientist
* Nicholas P. Restifo (born 1960), American immunologist
# John Saywell

John Tupper (Jack) Saywell (April 3, 1929 – 20 April 2011) was a Canadian historian specializing in the fields of politics and constitution.

## Early life and education

John Tupper Saywell was born on April 3, 1929, to parents John Ferdinand Tupper Saywell and Vera Marguerite Saywell in Weyburn, Saskatchewan.
Upon the birth of his younger brother William G. Saywell, the family moved to British Columbia in 1937. His father had received a job position to become Lake Cowichan first high school principal. Saywell received his B.A. and M.A. from the University of British Columbia and his Ph.D. from Harvard University.

## Career

He taught at the University of Toronto from 1954 to 1962. He joined York University in 1963 and was Dean of Arts at York from 1963 to 1973. Saywell retired from all teaching responsibility at York University in 1999.

## Work as Historian

Saywell was the editor of two journals: Canadian Historical Review, from 1957 to 1963; and Canadian Annual Review from 1960 to 1979. Among his books were The Office of Lieutenant-Governor: A Study in Canadian Government and Politics, which won the Delancey K. Jay Prize at Harvard University. Just Call Me Mitch: The Life of Mitchell F. Hepburn, published in 1991, won the Floyd Chalmers Award for the best book on Ontario history. His 2002 study of the Supreme Court of Canada, titled The Lawmakers: Judicial Power and the Shaping of Canadian Federalism, won the John W. Dafoe Prize for "distinguished writing on Canada and/or Canada’s place in the world." He also interpreted Canadian, British and European history for thousands of high-school students across Ontario through close to a dozen textbooks with his friend John Ricker.

## Legacy

The John T. Saywell Prize for Canadian Legal History was endowed by his family and friends and is given bi-annually by the Osgoode Society for Canadian Legal History to the best new book in Canadian legal history. He was director of the graduate program in history at York from 1987 to 1998; its Ph.D. graduates can be found in most major Canadian universities.

## Publications

* The McInnes incident in British Columbia, 1897-1900 : together with a brief survey of the Lieutenant-Governor's constitutional position in the Dominion of Canada, (1950)
* The Office of Lieutenant-Governor (1957)
* The Canadian Journal of Lady Aberdeen (1960)
* Quebec 70: A Documentary Narrative (1971)
* Lord Minto's Canadian Papers (1983)
* Making the law: the courts and the constitution (1991, ISBN 0-7730-5098-1)
* Just call me Mitch: the life of Mitchell F. Hepburn (1991, ISBN 0-8020-3467-5)
* Canada: pathways to the present (1994, ISBN 0-7737-5681-7)
* The Lawmakers: Judicial Power and the Shaping of Canadian Federalism (2002, ISBN 0-8020-3751-8).
* Someone to Teach Them: York and the Great University Explosion, 1960-1973 (2008, University of Toronto Press, ISBN 978-0-8020-9827-6)
# Harefield Road tube station

Harefield Road was a proposed London Underground station on the western branch of the Central line beyond its current terminus at West Ruislip.
Under the London Passenger Transport Board's 1935–1940 New Works programme, the station would have been built alongside the existing Great Western and Great Central Joint Railway (GW&GCJR) line between West Ruislip and Denham as the penultimate station on the Central line's extension from North Acton.
Like many other new stations built by London Underground on the outskirts of the capital, the construction of the station was intended to stimulate new housing developments in what was a rural part of Middlesex. Works on the extension were postponed during World War II and, after the war, green belt legislation was introduced to limit the expansion of urban areas. The area beyond West Ruislip fell within the designated Metropolitan Green Belt, and, as the intended housing developments were no longer allowed, the extension beyond West Ruislip was cancelled.

## Earlier station

The line through the station site was opened for goods services by the GW&GCJR on 20 November 1905 with passenger services beginning on 2 April 1906. and had previously been occupied by a short-lived station.
On 24 September 1928, the GW&GCJR opened a station as Harefield Halt. This was renamed South Harefield Halt in May 1929. A goods yard was served from 27 June 1929. The station was 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Harefield village and usage was low, so the halt and goods yard were closed on 30 September 1931.
# Glenda Schroeder

Glenda Schroeder is an American software engineer noted for implementing the first command-line user interface shell and publishing one of the earliest research papers describing electronic mail systems while working as a member of the staff at the MIT Computation Center in 1965.

## Biography

Early operating system command-line interfaces were implemented as part of resident monitor programs, and could not easily be replaced. In 1964, MIT Computation Center staff member Louis Pouzin developed the RUNCOM tool for executing command scripts while allowing argument substitution. Pouzin coined the term "shell" to describe the technique of using commands like a programming language, and wrote a paper describing how to implement the idea in the Multics operating system. Pouzin returned to his native France in 1965, and Schroeder developed the first Multics shell with the assistance of an unnamed man from General Electric. Schroeder's Multics shell was the predecessor to the Unix shell, which is still in use today.
Working with Pat Crisman and Louis Pouzin, she also described an early email system called "MAIL" to allow users on the Compatible Time-Sharing System (CTSS) at MIT to send notifications to others about backups of files. Each user's messages would be added to a local file called "MAIL BOX", which would have a “private” mode so that only the owner could read or delete messages. The proposed uses of the proto-email system were for communication from CTSS to notify users that files had been backed up, discussion between authors of CTSS commands, and communication from command authors to the CTSS manual editor. The service only made it possible to leave messages for the other users on the same computer. The idea to allow users to send messages between computers was developed later by Ray Tomlinson in 1971.
# Motl Zelmanowicz

(Chaim) Motl Zelmanowicz (c. 1914 – 16 October 2010) was a Bundist activist.
Zelmanowicz was born in Łódź, Poland. His father, Ephraim, was an activist in the General Jewish Labour Bund. At a very early age, he became an activist in the Bund in Poland, becoming the local chairman of S.K.I.F. (Sotsyalistishe Kinder Farband). In 1940, he moved to Seattle to escape from the Holocaust. He arrived with his brother, Shloyme, his future wife, Dr. Naomi Pat (known as Emma), and various friends and colleagues from the Bund. After moving to New York, he was instrumental in establishing the World Coordinating Committee of the Bund and was its chairman for many years.
Zelmanowicz was on the Board of Directors and a Trustee for YIVO, a member of the Board of Advisors of the Folksbiene, a Vice-President of the Jewish Daily Forward, one of the Vice-Chairs of the Democratic Socialists of America, member of the Executive Committee of the Jewish Labor Committee, and President of the International Jewish Labor Bund.
He was the author of A Bundist Comments on History As It Was Being Made: The Post–Cold War Era (2009), a collection of articles originally published in the Bundist magazine Undzer Tsayt, for which he was a major contributor; and was responsible for the production of a recording of workers' songs, "In Love and Struggle" (1999), on CD. He also assisted scholar Jack Lester Jacobs, the author of Bundist Counterculture in Interwar Poland, in his research.
# Jeremiah, Kentucky

Jeremiah is an unincorporated community located in Letcher County, Kentucky, United States.

## Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by relatively high temperatures and evenly distributed precipitation throughout the year. The Köppen Climate System describes the weather as humid subtropical, and uses the abbreviation Cfa.
# Fluorescein-labeled proaerolysin

Fluorescein-labeled proaerolysin (FLAER) is used in a flow cytometric assay to diagnose paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH). The assay takes advantage of the action of proaerolysin, a prototoxin of aerolysin, a virulence factor of the bacterium Aeromonas hydrophila. Proaerolysin binds to the glycophosphatidylinositol(GPI) anchor in the plasma membrane of cells. Cells affected by PNH lack GPI anchoring proteins, and thus are not bound by proaerolysin. Of note, the FLAER-based assay is not suitable for evaluation of erythrocytes and platelets in PNH but flow cytometry assays based on CD55, CD59 and others are suitable.
# Prekobrdo

Prekobrdo is a village in Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 93.
# Nerra

Nerra may refer to:
* Nerra (Dungeons & Dragons), a fictional monster in the role-playing game
* Fulk Nerra, mediaeval noble
* Robert Nerra, fictional character in the 1987 film Lionheart
* Ramona Nerra, Romanian singer
# Ines Janković

Ines Janković (Serbian Cyrillic: Инез Јанковић; born 1983) is a Serbian fashion designer based in Belgrade. She is known for her wedding dresses, sportswear separates, leather jackets and jewelry line. Her style has been described as classic but with a twist.

## Background

Janković was born in Brčko, Bosnia and Herzegovina, then part of Yugoslavia. Her family moved around when she was young, first relocating to Croatia when she was three years old and then moving back to Bosnia. When the war broke out, her family fled to Novi Sad where Janković attended high school.
Upon graduation from high school, Janković lived in London for year, after which she moved to Italy where she studied interior design in Florence and Rome. She then studied fashion design at the Marangoni Institute in Milan.

## Career

Janković launched her clothing line under the label "Ines Atelier" in 2012 and came out with her first jewelry collection in 2013. According to Serbian Elle Magazine, "Her pieces do not deviate too much from the classics, but they always contain some authentic combination, some characteristic but subtle detail."
Janković has presented at Belgrade Fashion Week several times. Her first show in 2012 was called "Birkin Rapsody" and consisted of dresses, trousers, coats and skirts done in vibrant colours. Her 2013 summer collection, called “Gentle Irony”, had day and evening dresses done in turquoise and sand colors, and was inspired by artist Tamara de Lempicka. In 2014, as part of Belgrade Fashion Week's "Zone 45" project, Jankovic participated in runway shows held in Ljublijana and Zagreb. Also seen in Belgrade, the "Glow" collection contained sportswear with futuristic elements and introduced her handmade jewelry line. A later jewelry collection, that came out in 2016, had abstract shapes inspired by the flight of birds and was executed in 3D mesh and leather. The following year, Janković relied on silk cords, Swarovski crystals and semi-precious stones to create her jewelry pieces.
In 2016, her "Modern Bride" wedding collection was described as being minimalist with geometric silhouettes defined by strings and lines. Her 2018 collection of bridal dresses was inspired by architecture and decorated with pearls, petals and lace. In 2017, Janković was included in a special group show at Belgrade Fashion Week that benefited a charity event.
For her clothing line, Janković imports silks and high-tech fabrics mostly from Japan or Italy. Any motifs on the textiles are hand designed by Janković. The leather used in her moto jackets comes from Serbia and is dyed in several colours like blue, green, red or black.
Popular Serbian actress Jelisaveta Orašanin was married in one of Janković's wedding gowns. She also wore one of the designer's outfits at the Cannes Film Festival.
Before working in fashion, Janković was an interior designer.
# Gladys L. Catchings

Gladys L. Catchings (April 27, 1901 – September 24, 1992) was an American nurse, hospital administrator, and nurse educator. She was at the center of a 1928 controversy when she was accepted for post-graduate work at Sloane Hospital for Women in New York City, then lost her place when her race became known.

## Early life and education

Catchings was born in Georgetown, Georgia, the daughter of Walter Titus Catchings Sr. and Lucy Davis Catchings. She completed her nursing training at the Howard University's Freedmen's Hospital in 1922. She was one of the twelve founding members (known as "Jewels") of the Chi Eta Phi, a nursing sorority. She earned a master's degree in nursing from Catholic University of America.

## Career

Catchings was a registered nurse. She taught at the Tuskegee Institute, and was head nurse of the obstetrics department at Freedmen's Hospital in Washington, D.C. In 1928 she was accepted for graduate coursework at Sloane Hospital for Women in New York City. When she arrived, she was the only Black nurse at Sloane; after she attended one class, Sloane removed her from the course because she was Black. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) objected, saying the hospital's action was "un-American", and stating that "It is well known that there is need of more colored doctors and nurses in this country. It is also well known that the opportunities accorded them for the full and adequate education and training they are eager to have are exceedingly limited." The case made headlines nationwide. Catchings' experience was discussed in the context of other publicized racial discrimination incidents at the hospital.
Later in her career, Catchings was a nurse in the District of Columbia Public Schools, until she retired in 1966. From 1966 to 1969, she was head nurse at the Hebrew Home for the Aged.

## Personal life

Catchings retired to Georgia, but moved to Chicago for her last years, and died there in 1992, at the age of 91.
# Jamie Shannon

Jamie Christopher Shannon (born February 26, 1972) is a Canadian actor, best known for his work in the Canadian television series Nanalan', as well as Ooh, Aah & You, and the Canadian-American television series Mr. Meaty.

## Career

Having worked together since teenagers, Shannon and his partner Jason Hopley founded The Grogs puppet company troupe in 1994. Shannon had first developed the idea for The Grogs while traveling in Europe and seeing the prominent place puppets have in street theater. He and Hopley then developed the puppets for children's birthday parties.
Shannon performed three-year-old Mona in the television series, Nanalan'. He is also known as the performer of 16-year-old Josh in Mr. Meaty and as Swami Jeff in Swami Jeff's Temple of Wisdom.
Shannon is co-creator of Mr. Meaty, along with Jason Hopley. As puppeteers, Shannon and Hopley also created all of the 'Mr. Meaty' puppets, from inception through construction to the final puppet characters.
Shannon's and Hopley's monkey puppets named Ooh and Aah began in early April 2007 as the new hosts of Playhouse Disney.
In the Nicktoons official website, in the Mr. Meaty videos section, there is a "Nick Extra!" where Jamie and Jason show you how to make your very own Mr. Meaty puppet.

### Filmography
#### As actor

* Millennium (1989) as Young Bill Smith
* Stella (1990) as Teenage Heckler
* Hayseed (1997) as Gordie
* Canadian Geographic Kids! (2003–2005) (TV series) as Jamie, host
* Mr. Meaty (21 episodes, 2005–2009) (TV series) as Josh Redgrove
* Nanalan' (1998–2007) as Mona
* Swami Jeff's Temple of Wisdom (2008) as Swami Jeff (voice)

#### As puppeteer

* It's Alive! (1993–1997) (TV series)
* TWIBA, RUBY Big and Small (22 episodes, 2008–2009) (TV series)
* Hotbox (7 episodes, 2009) (TV series)
* Higglety Pigglety Pop! or There Must Be More to Life (V) (2010)
* Swami Jeff (1993–1997) (TV series)
* Mr. Meaty (21 episodes, 2005–2009) (TV series)
* Lost Ollie (2022) (TV miniseries)

#### As director

* Nanalan' (2003) (TV series)
* Swami Jeff's Temple of Wisdom (2008) (TV series)
* Big & Small (15 episodes, 2009) (TV series)
* GIVER (9 episodes, 2013) (TV series)
* Mr. Meaty (21 episodes, 2005–2009) (TV series)
* Big and Small (22 episodes, 2008–2009) (TV series)

#### As writer & producer

* Nanalan' (writer) (2003)
* Mr. Meaty (21 episodes, 2005–2009) (TV series)
* Swami Jeff's Temple of Wisdom (2008) (TV series)

## Awards and nominations

* 2004, Gemini Award win for 'Best Writing in a Children's or Youth Program or Series'
* 2004, Gemini Award win for 'Best Performance in a Pre-School Program or Series'
* 2004, Gemini Award nomination for 'Best Pre-School Program or Series'
# Myod family inhibitor domain containing

MyoD family inhibitor domain containing is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MDFIC gene.

## Function

This gene product is a member of a family of proteins characterized by a specific cysteine-rich C-terminal domain, which is involved in transcriptional regulation of viral genome expression. Alternative translation initiation from an upstream non-AUG (GUG), and an in-frame, downstream AUG codon, results in the production of two isoforms, p40 and p32, respectively, which have different subcellular localization; p32 is mainly found in the cytoplasm, whereas p40 is targeted to the nucleolus. Both isoforms have transcriptional regulatory activity that is attributable to the cysteine-rich C-terminal domain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
# Meihuacun Subdistrict, Guangzhou

Meihuacun is a subdistrict of the Yuexiu District in Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, southern China.
# Granddad Bandit

The Granddad Bandit (also known as the Grandpa Bandit) is a serial bank robber, notable for both his age and proficiency at robbing banks. From 2008 to 2010, he robbed at least 21 banks in the Eastern and Central United States. He was nicknamed the "Granddad Bandit" because of his age, appearance, and manner of dress. He robs bank by handing a note demanding cash to the teller. He did not use a disguise during the robberies other than sometimes wearing a hat. He was wanted in 12 states and by the FBI. He surrendered peacefully on August 13, 2010 after a 6-hour standoff with police and FBI agents. He was positively identified as 52-year-old Michael Francis Mara. At 18, Mara was convicted of embezzlement, grand larceny and other charges. He also pretended to be a sheriff when he rented a car but never returned it. The so-called "Granddad Bandit" was once a suspect in the Colonial Parkway killings. In 1985, he robbed a bank in California. He was sentenced to 25 years in prison on May 11, 2011.