OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brazilian Forest Code

The Brazilian Forest Code is a piece of legislation passed in 1965. There has been controversy over the code, mostly centered on legal requirement for landowners in the Brazilian Amazon to maintain 80% of forests as legal reserves. This particular requirement has never been effectively implemented and implementation has again been delayed by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva until June 2011. The original law, passed in 1965, required only 50%. Neither this nor the 80% requirement have ever been prosecuted. This had been expected to change with harsher and criminal penalties to be introduced in 2009. Then President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva however, delayed this until the post election period in 2011, though Presidential Decree number 7029.
While the measure has never been formally adopted into law it has been estimated that other Government policies have reduced logging from 21.5 thousand square kilometers in 2002 to 7.0 thousand in 2009. The code remains an enduring source of controversy for environmentalists and agriculturalists.
On 28 February 2018, Supreme Federal Court upheld forestry law changes which comes as a blow to environmentalists trying to protect the world's largest rain forest. According to environmentalists, the revised laws which are also known as the forest code, would give a rise to illegal deforestation, whereas the farmers and the agricultural lobby welcomes the new law and suggest that it is going to be pivotal for the growth of agricultural sector of the Brazilian economy.

## Modification

A modification of the Brazilian Forest Code (Law project 1.876/99) was proposed. It passed both houses of the Parliament of Brazil, but former president Dilma Rousseff vetoed some of its proportions. Environmentalists were opposed to the law, and said it would to further destruction of the Amazon rainforest, and would have opened areas logged illegally before July 2008 for farming. The Catholic Church urged Rousseff to completely veto the bill, and Avaaz, a global activist group, collected two million signatures opposing the legislation.
# Robert Graff

Robert Graff (?1841-1914) was an Australian botanical illustrator and lithographer, who lived in Melbourne and illustrated a number of monographs for Ferdinand von Mueller, including "Iconography of Australian species of Acacia and cognate genera" (1887) and "Description and illustration of the Myoporinous Plants of Australia" (1886-1887).
Ferdinand von Mueller described his work "The original drawings for this work as well as their lithographic delineations emanated from the skilled talent of Mr. Robert Graff, and demonstrate patient perseverance as well as artistic accomplishment."
# Grupa

Grupa may refer to:
* Grupa, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, village in the administrative district of Gmina Dragacz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland
* Grupa-Osiedle,village in the administrative district of Gmina Dragacz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland
# Dahlia TV

Dahlia TV was an Italian pay-per-view television network available on digital terrestrial television, offering 12 widescreen channels. Telecom Italia Media owns a 9% stake in the company.

## Programming
### Dahlia Calcio

Dahlia Calcio had five channels, and was a competitor of Premium Calcio, broadcasting some matches of Serie A. Dahlia TV also holds the rights to broadcast some matches of Serie B, exclusive to digital terrestrial television.

### Dahlia Sport

Dahlia Sport had two channels and offered a range of sports programming, in particular soccer, football, beach volleyball, poker, boxing, rugby, auto and motorcycle racing, tennis and sailing. Programming includes events from Coupe de la Ligue, Swatch FIVB World Tour, NASCAR, Superbike World Championship, National Football League, Volvo Ocean Race, America's Cup, World Grand Prix Darts, Pro14 and additional programming from MUTV, Chelsea TV and Barça TV.

### Dahlia Xtreme

Dahlia Xtreme broadcasts extreme sports-related programming, in particular wrestling, kickboxing, mixed martial arts, parkour, paintball, slamball, free climbing and rodeo. Programming includes WWE SmackDown, WWE Raw, Nu-Wrestling Evolution, World Extreme Cagefighting, Red Bull X-Fighters, Hulk Hogan's Celebrity Championship Wrestling, F1 Powerboat World Championship, Speedway Grand Prix, Formula D.

### Dahlia Explorer

Dahlia Explorer was a television channel devoted to nature, crime & investigation, science and lifestyle programming. Programming include Planet Earth, Planet Earth: The Future, The Hairy Bikers and other programs from BBC and truTV.

### Dahlia Eros

Dahlia Eros, with Dahlia Adult, offered a range of adult-themed programming, broadcasting softcore and hardcore movies, including also hentai. These channels were featured a parental control to limit the access of underage people.
# Mauli Halt railway station

Mauli Halt railway station a halt railway station on Ambala–Attari line under Firozpur railway division of Northern Railway zone. This is situated at Mauli, Phagwara in Kapurthala district in the Indian state of Punjab.

## History

Amritsar–Attari line was completed in 1862. the electrification of the line was completed in different period. Shahbad Markanda-Mandi Gobindgarh sector was electrified in 1995–96, the Mandi Gobindgarh–Ludhiana sector in 1996–97, the Phillaur–Phagwara sector in 2002–03, and the Phagwara–Jallandhar City–Amritsar in 2003–04.
# Larry Achiampong

Larry Achiampong (born 1984) is a British Ghanaian artist whose work includes moving image; sculptural installation; photographic and painted collage; audio and visual archives; live performance; spoken word; recorded sound bytes and composed scores. Recurring themes within these works often explore postcolonial themes and the idea of a post-human existence.
He is known for his major public commissions for Somerset House and Transport for London. Both works focus on Pan-African histories and futures with a thematic focus on the ideas of Pan-Africanism in the form of flags and colour representation. He is currently represented by Copperfield Gallery, London.

## Selected solo shows

* 2016: Larry Achiampong: OPEN SEASON (Logan Center, University of Chicago, Chicago)
* 2020: When the Sky Falls (John Hansard Gallery, Southampton)
* 2022: Wayfinder (Turner Contemporary)

### Public commissions

* 2017: PAN AFRICAN FLAG FOR THE RELIC TRAVELLERS’ ALLIANCE (ASCENSION) – flag commission (Somerset House)
* 2019–2020: Art on The Underground: Westminster Station Commission – (Art on the Underground/Transport for London)
* 2022: Pan African Flag for the Relic Travellers’ Alliance (Union) – permanent rondel at Westminster Underground Station

## Influences

Edge thought that his portraits of video game characters in his 2023 exhibition at Frieze London "countered the negative stereotypes that dog Black characters" within videogames. For example, Edge noted that his portrait depicting John Marston as Black "addresses the misrepresentation of cowboys in fiction" since one out of four cowboys was not white (although this is rarely presented in traditional media).
# Forum of International Respiratory Societies

The Forum of International Respiratory Societies is a respiratory health advocacy organization which consists of the following organizations:
* The Asociacion Latinoamericana del Thorax
* The American College of Chest Physicians
* The American Thoracic Society
* The Asian Pacific Society of Respirology
* The European Respiratory Society
* The International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, and
* The Pan African Thoracic Society.
The Forum was established in 2002 and has more than 70,000 members worldwide. It is based in Lausanne, Switzerland. In 2010, the Forum dubbed the year 2010 the "Year of the Lung".
# Brian Mahoney (footballer)

Brian Mahoney (born 12 May 1952) is an English former professional footballer who played for Huddersfield Town and Barnsley. He was quite a stout gentleman, somewhat in the mold of Franny Lee.
# Robert Graf (actor)

Robert Graf (November 18, 1923 – February 4, 1966) was a German actor who played the role of Werner, "The Ferret" in the 1963 movie The Great Escape. Graf was born in Witten, Germany in 1923.
In 1942, after completing his Abitur, he was conscripted into the Wehrmacht and sent to the Eastern Front. He was wounded in 1944, and assigned to war production duties in Munich, where he began his study of theater. In 1952, Graf married the actress Selma Urfer and had three children. He was the father of the director Dominik Graf. Robert Graf died of cancer in Munich in 1966 at age 42.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1952 | Illusion in a Minor Key | Franz | |
| 1957 | Jonas | Jonas | |
| 1957 | El Hakim | Abubakr | |
| 1958 | Wir Wunderkinder | Bruno Tiches | |
| 1959 | And That on Monday Morning | Herbert Acker | |
| 1959 | The Beautiful Adventure | Marius Bridot | |
| 1959 | The Buddenbrooks | Bendix Grünlich | |
| 1960 | The Woman by the Dark Window | Thomas Melchior | |
| 1960 | Sweetheart of the Gods | Dr. Hertel | |
| 1960 | My Schoolfriend | Dr. Lerch | |
| 1960 | Hauptmann, deine Sterne [de] | Emil Kowalek | |
| 1961 | The Forger of London | Basil Hale | |
| 1961 | Mörderspiel [de] | Dr. Horn | |
| 1962 | Wenn beide schuldig werden [de] | Dr. Hassfeld | |
| 1962 | The Happy Years of the Thorwalds | Ernst Bieber | |
| 1963 | The Great Escape | Werner "The Ferret" | |
| 1963 | 12 Angry Men [de] | Juror 8 | TV movie |
| 1963 | Zwei Whisky und ein Sofa [de] | Dr. Wiesmer / Ping | |
| 1964 | A Mission for Mr. Dodd | Toni | |
| 1964 | Frühstück mit dem Tod [de] | Hal Young, Second Prosecutor | |
| 1964 | Condemned to Sin | Der Vertreter | |
| 1965 | Klaus Fuchs – Geschichte eines Atomverrats [de] | Klaus Fuchs | TV movie |
| 1965 | Halløj i himmelsengen [de] | Mr. Noël, teacher | |
| 1966 | Face of a Hero [de] | David Poole | TV movie |
# Silver Creek Hot Spring

Silver Creek Hot Spring is a geothermal mineral spring in Valley County, Idaho. It is located 23 miles North of the town of Crouch. The hot spring is also known as the Silver Creek Plunge. The spring flows into Silver Creek, and on to Middle Fork, a tributary of the Payette River.

## History

The hot springs area was used by local Indigenous peoples before the arrival of settlers.
In the 1890s M.F. Eby recorded a mining claim at the site. In 1917, mineral development and mining began. Eby sold the claim in the 1920s to E.H. Heller who passed the property along to his son, Leland.
In the 1930s, Silver Creek Lookout and campgrounds were built by CCC troops. Logging in the area began in the 1950s, and in 1959 a watershed research area was designated to study the impact of logging on the bathsolith. In 1956, Heller sold the property to Mert Lyons who along with Floyd Suttle built a series of hot springs resort cabins that became the Silver Creek Plunge, was built; the establishment claims that the hot springs "began as a silver mine in the late 1890s" and was used by miners.
In 2005, diesel oil was observed discharging from the hot spring at the Silver Creek Plunge commercial hot spring resort pool. The owner of the establishment was found to have a leaking 2,000 gallon storage tank that fed a generator, releasing 725 gallons of oil (80% #2 diesel and 20% cooking oil) into the spring. The leak occurred in winter and was not discovered until Spring. The fuel oil leaked into the hot springs pool and surrounding soil; 300 yards of contaminated soil were removed and the fuel that leaked into the commercial pool was removed using absorbent pads.

## Water profile

The hot spring water emerges from the source at 102 °F / 39 °C at a rate of 540 gallons per minute.
# Oluta

Oluta is a municipality in the Mexican state of Veracruz. It is located in the south-east zone of the state, about 371 km from the state capital Xalapa. It has a surface of 90.48 km2. It is located at 17°56′N 94°54′W﻿ / ﻿17.933°N 94.900°W﻿ / 17.933; -94.900.

## Geography

The municipality of Oluta is delimited to the north by Acayucan and Soconusco to the east by Texistepec, to the south-west by Sayula de Alemán and to the west by Acayucan.

## Economy

It produces principally maize, rice, orange fruit, coffee and mango.

## Culture

A celebration in honor of San Juan Bautista, the town's Patron Saint, takes place every June 24th.
# Pyrenaearia carascalensis

Pyrenaearia carascalensis is a species of small air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Hygromiidae, the hairy snails and their allies.

## Subspecies

* Pyrenaearia carascalensis carascalensis (Michaud, 1831)
* Pyrenaearia carascalensis transfuga (Fagot, 1885)

## Description

The size of the snail attains 13.2 mm.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Spain and is found in Carascal (Aragon).
# Nitidula

Nitidula is a genus of sap-feeding beetles in the family Nitidulidae. There are more than 20 described species in Nitidula. Some species breed in carrion while others are associated with later stages of decay in mammalian corpses and can be used in forensic investigations (e.g., Nitidula carnaria, N. flavomaculata).

## Species

These 23 species belong to the genus Nitidula:
* Nitidula aemula Heer, 1862
* Nitidula ancora Heer, 1862
* Nitidula antarctica White, 1846
* Nitidula bipunctata (Linnaeus, 1758) (two-spotted sap beetle)
* Nitidula buprestoides Weber, 1801
* Nitidula carnaria (Schaller, 1783)
* Nitidula convexiuscula Mannerheim, 1843
* Nitidula dubia Gyllenhal, 1808
* Nitidula eremita Audisio, 1990
* Nitidula flavomaculata Rossi, 1790
* Nitidula lateralis White, 1846
* Nitidula maculigera Heer, 1862
* Nitidula melanaria Heer, 1847
* Nitidula nigra Schaeffer, 1911
* Nitidula orbiculata Gyllenhal, 1808
* Nitidula pallida Heer, 1862
* Nitidula prior Scudder, 1900
* Nitidula quadriguttata
* Nitidula radobojana Heer, 1847
* Nitidula robusta Meunier, 1922
* Nitidula rufipes (Linnaeus, 1767)
* Nitidula sulcata Herbst, 1793
* Nitidula ziczac Say, 1825
# Romeo Muradyan

Romeo Muradyan (born 1979) is an Armenian actor best known for playing Edgar on the Armenian TV Series Don't Be Afraid and as Ludovic on the theater play God Bless You. In 2020, he played the role of Rustam in the Armenian TV series Anatolian Story.

## Biography

Muradyan was born in Tbilisi, Georgia to Armenian parents. He has a sister. He began his career in 1995, aged 16, when he appeared in the theater play Scandal in Avlabar. In 1998 he graduated from drama school at the Tbilisi State Armenian Drama Theater. From 1998 to 2012, he worked as an actor Tbilisi State Armenian Drama Theatre. He worked in the theater of Fame Stepanian. In 2012, he moved to Paris, France where his sister lived since 2009. He is fluent in Armenian, Georgian, Russian and a little French.

## Personal life

On September 23, 2000, Romeo married Alina Muradyan (née Tumasyan). They have two boys: Hamlet (b. October 31, 2003), Giorgi (b. September 18, 2009) and a girl Rosalie (b. January 15, 2016). His eldest son was in the Armenian film The Open Door (Դուռը Բաց) in 2011.

## Filmography
### Movie and television

* 2006 : Don't Be Afraid (Մի Վախեցիր) : Edgar
* 2006 : The Bullet Paper (ქაღალდის ტყვია) : Seroj
* 2009 : Independence (დამუკიდებლობის) : Communist of Armenia
* 2020 : Anatolian Story (Անատոլիական պատմություն) : Rustam (recurring role, 5 episodes)

### Theater

* 1995 : Scandal in Avlabar : Sako
* 1996 : Grooms my daughter: Aram / Armen
* 1997 : The Passion of Artashes : Warrior
* 1998 : The Love Mount: Vagan
* 1999-2000 : Initially, died, then got married: Sergo
* Unknown year : Carnival : Goat
* Unknown year : Picnic : Sapo
* Unknown year : Uncle Baghdasar : Oksen
* Unknown year : Eastern Dentist : Markar
* Unknown year : The Indictment : Gigla Meburashvili
* Unknown year : Christmas in The House Kupello : Ninilo
* 2005 : God Bless You !: Ludovic (in Tbilissi)
* 2014 : God Bless You !: Ludovic (in Paris)
# John Stafford

John Stafford may refer to:
* John Stafford (Leicester MP) represented Leicester (UK Parliament constituency)
* John Stafford (bishop) (died 1452), English politician & archbishop
* John Stafford (died 1624), MP for Wareham and Stafford
* John Stafford (Irish politician) (born 1944), former Irish Fianna Fáil party politician
* John Stafford (American politician) (born 1940), American Republican politician from Maryland
* John Stafford, 1st Earl of Wiltshire (1427–1473), English nobleman
* John Stafford (producer) (1893–1967), British film producer
* John Stafford (baseball) (1870–1940), pitcher in Major League Baseball
* John Stafford (sport shooter), English sport shooter
* Matthew Stafford (John Matthew Stafford, born 1988), American football quarterback
* Jack Stafford (umpire) (John E. Stafford, 1879–1946), professional baseball umpire
# Bre Payton

Breanna Claire Payton (June 8, 1992 – December 28, 2018) was an American conservative writer.

## Early life and education

Payton was born on June 8, 1992, in San Dimas, California. She graduated from high school at the Western Christian High School. For a time, she worked as a Watchdog.org reporter. She earned a degree in journalism from Patrick Henry College in 2015.

## Career

Payton worked as a commentator for The Federalist from 2015 to 2018, which labeled her as a "rising star". She was also a conservative commentator on television, appearing on BBC News, Fox News, Fox Business, and the One America News Network.

## Death

Payton died unexpectedly of influenza A virus subtype H1N1 and meningitis on December 28, 2018.
# Fissurisepta onychoides

Fissurisepta onychoides is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fissurellidae, the keyhole limpets and slit limpets.
# Simon Hawke

Simon Hawke (born September 30, 1951) is an American author of mainly science fiction and fantasy novels. He was born Nicholas Valentin Yermakov, but began writing as Simon Hawke in 1984 and later changed his legal name to Hawke. He has also written near future adventure novels under the pen name J. D. Masters and a series of humorous mystery novels. He was the Colorado Writer of the Year, 1992.

## Career

As Nicholas Yermakov (he is half-Russian), his early books were published in 1981–1984, including two Battlestar Galactica novelizations. Since re-launching his career as Simon Hawke in 1984, he has produced a large volume of lighter fiction. Almost all of his books published after 1984 have been either part of a series and/or tie-in novels and novelizations.
His first major work as Simon Hawke was the Timewars series, which recounts the adventures of an organization tasked with protecting history from being changed by time travellers. In the world of the series, many people and events we consider fictional are historical, and vice versa; the action of each book in the series weaves in and out of the events of a famous work of literature. For example, in the first book in the series time travellers contesting the fate of Richard I of England become caught up in Walter Scott's Ivanhoe.
He has also written a series of humorous murder mysteries which features a young William Shakespeare and a fictional friend, Symington "Tuck" Smythe.
In 2017, he received the Phoenix Award from DeepSouthCon 55.
# Olustee

Olustee may refer to:
* Olustee, Alabama, a populated place near in Pike County, Alabama
* Olustee, Florida, a town in Baker County, Florida
** Battle of Olustee, the largest battle fought in Florida during the American Civil War
** Olustee Creek, a tributary of the Santa Fe River near Olustee
* Olustee, Oklahoma, a town in Jackson County, Oklahoma
# Pyrenacantha malvifolia

Pyrenacantha malvifolia, common name monkey chair, is a rare species of flowering plants in the genus Pyrenacantha belonging to the family Icacinaceae.

## Description

Pyrenacantha malvifolia has an above ground swollen and thickened caudex with a diameter up to 1.5 metres (4 ft 11 in). On the top of the caudex emerge some vine-like stems with green round shaped leaves. These vines in native habitat can reach 9–15 metres (30–49 ft). Flower are green and quite inconspicuous.

## Distribution

This species can be found in central and eastern Africa, in Somalia, Ethiopia, Kenya and Tanzania.

## Habitat

This plant grows in the African tropical semi-desert (usually on hill-sides).
# No Strings Attached (Meat Puppets album)

No Strings Attached is a 1990 compilation album of Meat Puppets songs released by their ex-record label SST Records. It was released after the band left SST Records to join London Records. The compilation includes songs from their first album Meat Puppets (1982) through to their 1989 album Monsters. The Meat Puppets had no involvement in this release.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Robert Christgau | A |

## Track listing

All songs written by Curt Kirkwood, unless otherwise noted.
* "Big House" (Meat Puppets) - 1:04
* "In a Car" (Meat Puppets) - 1:19
* "Tumblin' Tumbleweeds" (Bob Nolan) - 2:02
* "Reward" (Curt Kirkwood, Derrick Bostrom) - 1:08
* "The Whistling Song" - 2:56
* "New Gods" - 2:10
* "Lost" - 3:25
* "Lake of Fire" - 1:55
* "Split Myself in Two" - 2:22
* "Up on the Sun" - 4:01
* "Swimming Ground" - 3:04
* "Maiden's Milk" (Curt Kirkwood, Cris Kirkwood) - 3:16
* "Bucket Head" - 2:20
* "Out My Way" (Meat Puppets) - 4:49
* "Confusion Fog" - 3:48
* "I Am a Machine" - 4:21
* "Quit It" - 2:35
* "Beauty" - 2:59
* "Look at the Rain" - 4:19
* "I Can't Be Counted On" (Curt Kirkwood, Cris Kirkwood) - 3:58
* "Automatic Mojo" (Curt Kirkwood, Cris Kirkwood) - 3:20
* "Meltdown" - 3:06
* "Like Being Alive" - 4:42
* "Attacked by Monsters" - 4:41

### Song origins

* Tracks 1 and 2 are from the In a Car EP.
* Tracks 3 and 4 are from Meat Puppets.
* Tracks 5-9 are from Meat Puppets II.
* Tracks 10-13 are from Up on the Sun.
* Track 14 is from the Out My Way EP.
* Tracks 15-18 are from Mirage.
* Tracks 19-21 are from Huevos.
* Tracks 22-24 are from Monsters.