OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Oettingen-Wallerstein library

Oettingen-Wallerstein library (Oettingen-Wallersteinsche Bibliothek) is the former library of the princes of Oettingen-Wallerstein, now part of the collection of Augsburg University library.
It contains some 1,600 manuscripts, 1,300 incunabula, 1,800 musical mss., 600 musical prints, and 117,000 prints of the 16th to 19th centuries. The collection contains the five libraries of secularized Swabian monasteries Kirchheim am Ries, Maihingen, Mönchsdeggingen, Füssen (St. Mang) and Donauwörth. Besides this, bibliophile princes Kraft Ernst (1748–1802) and his son Ludwig (1791–1870) collected medieval manuscripts so avidly that the family fell into debt.
The medieval collection includes the 8th-century Echternach Evangeliary, the illustrated bible of Sancho el Fuerte (1190), and a Frankish psalter of the 13th century, fencing and tournament books of the 15th to 16th centuries, and a horoscope by Nostradamus for Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor, .
In 1816, a total of 4,500 manuscripts and early prints were combined to form a "medieval library" open to the public in Wallerstein. The library was moved to Maihingen in 1841; after World War II, it was stored in Harburg castle until 1980, when it was sold to the State of Bavaria for 40 million DM and incorporated into Augsburg University library.
# Oetters, Missouri

Oetters is an unincorporated community in Franklin County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The community sits above the Missouri River floodplain along Missouri Route T. Fiddle Creek passes adjacent to the community as it enters the Missouri River floodplain.
The community most likely has the name of Henry Oeters, original owner of the site.
# Off the Rails

Off the Rails may refer to:

## Film

* Off the Rails (1921 film), a German silent drama film
* Off the Rails (2016 film), an American documentary film about Darius McCollum
* Off the Rails (2021 film), a British comedy-drama film

## Television

* Off the Rails (TV series), an Irish fashion magazine show
* Off the Rails (New Zealand TV series), a New Zealand TV show presented by Marcus Lush
* "Off the Rails" (Star Wars: Young Jedi Adventures), an episode of Star Wars: Young Jedi Adventures

## Other uses

* Off the Rails, a Railway Series book about Gordon the Big Engine
* Thrillville: Off the Rails, a theme park simulation video game
* Off the Rails (play), an adaptation of Shakespeare's Measure for Measure from a Native American perspective by Randy Reinholz
# Karan Sharma

Karan Sharma may refer to:
* Karan Sharma (actor), Indian film actor
* Karan Sharma (TV actor), Indian television actor
* Karn Sharma (born 1987), Indian cricketer
* Karan Sharma (cricketer, born 1996), Indian cricketer
* Karan Sharma (cricketer, born 1998), Indian cricketer
* Karan Sharma, director of web series Maharani
# Leonard Parker

Leonard Emanuel Parker (born Leonard Pearlman; in 1938) is a distinguished professor emeritus of physics and a former director of the Center for Gravitation and Cosmology at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee. During the late 1960s, Parker established a new area of physics—quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Specifically, by applying the technique of Bogoliubov transformations to quantum field theory with a changing gravitational field, he discovered the physical mechanism now known as cosmological particle production. His breakthrough discovery has a surprising consequence: the expansion of the universe can create particles out of the vacuum. His work inspired research by hundreds of physicists and has been cited in more than 2,000 research papers; it was credited in the memoirs of Soviet physicist Andrei Sakharov and helped Stephen Hawking discover the creation of particles by black holes.
Along with David Toms of Newcastle University, Parker co-wrote a latest addition to graduate-level textbooks on quantum field theory in curved spacetime, entitled Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime: Quantized Fields and Gravity (Cambridge University Press, 2009, ISBN 978-0-521-87787-9).
He received his PhD from Harvard University in 1967. His advisor was Sidney Coleman.

## Awards and honors

* 1984 Elected Fellow, American Physical Society
* 2000 The Parker symposium
# Offensive of the Democratic Left

The Offensive of the Democratic Left (Spanish: Ofensiva de la Izquierda Democrática, OID) was a small reform-oriented centrist political party in Bolivia.
The Offensive of the Democratic Left was founded in 1978 by ex-President and former leader of the Social Democratic Party Luis Adolfo Siles Salinas (half-brother of Nationalist Revolutionary Movement of the Left leader Hernán Siles Zuazo).
In 1978, the Offensive of the Democratic Left took part in an electoral coalition Democratic and Popular Union backing Hernán Siles Zuazo.
For the 1980 elections, the Offensive of the Democratic Left was the component of the Democratic Revolutionary Front-New Alternative, with the OID's leader Luis Adolfo Siles Salinas as the coalition's presidential candidate.
After the coup d'état on 17 July 1980, the Offensive of the Democratic Left disappeared.
# Karin Langebo

Karin Hillevi Langebo-Lilliebjörn (1927–2019) was a Swedish soprano opera singer, harpist and voice teacher. She made her stage debut in 1956 at the Drottningholm Palace Theatre as Ninetta in Mozart's opera buffa La finta semplice. In addition to performing roles at the Royal Swedish Opera, from 1962 to 1966 she was engaged by the Norwegian National Opera. She also performed as a harpist with various orchestras and was a member of the Swedish radio choir.

## Early life and family

Born in Skellefteå on 5 October 1927, Karin Hillevi Langebo was the daughter of the organist and choirmaster Simon Konrad Langebo and his wife Vivi Antoinette Karolina née Andersson, a church singer. From 1946 to 1953, she attended the Royal College of Music in Stockholm where she studied singing, opera and the harp and graduated as a music teacher. A student of the soprano Hjördis Schymberg, she also studied in Salzburg, Paris and Vienna. In 1953, she married Lars Gunnar Enar Lilliebjörn with whom she had a son, Peter.

## Career

Enjoying grants both as an opera singer and a harpist from the Royal Opera, she performed in a number of different roles, including Lucia in Benjamin Britten's The Rape of Lucretia. Performing both classical and modern roles, in 1963 she appeared in the first production of Ingvar Lidholm's Nausikaa ensam. Performing at the Norwegian Opera from the early 1960s, she is remembered as Mimi in Puccini's La bohème, Rosalina in Johann Strauss' Die Fledermaus and in the title role of Jacques Offenbach's La belle Hélène.
Langebo also performed in concerts and was a member of the Swedish radio choir in the 1950s. She played the harp in orchestras including the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra and The Royal Court Orchestra. In the 1970s and 1980s, she also appeared in various Swedish television shows.
Karin Langebo died in Stockholm on 27 November 2019 and was buried in Danderyd Cemetery in Djursholm.
# Creech, Kentucky

Creech is an unincorporated community in Harlan County, Kentucky, United States. In 1907, the Creech post office opened, closing at an unknown date.
# Kaputa District

Kaputa District is a district of Zambia, located in Northern Province. The capital lies at Kaputa. As of the 2022 Zambian Census, the district had a population of 102,854 people.

## History

In March 2020, the district experienced severe flooding at Mofwe crossing point on the Mporokoso to Mununga road.

## Infrastructure
### Education

In May 2017, Kaputa Boarding Secondary School built for an estimated ZMW 44 million (US$ 4.6 million) was opened to cater for 392 pupils.

### Utilities

In April 2022, the Kaputa Water and Sanitation Project built for ZMW 161 million (US$ 9.5 million) by Tomorrow Investments Limited was commissioned by the Country's Vice President Mutale Nalumango for improved access to clean and safe water supply for the residents in the district.

## Economy
### Agriculture

In 2020, farmers in Kaputa cultivated 2,362 hectares of rice with a yield of 2,347 metric tonnes. The Ministry of Agriculture in Kaputa has estimated that over 2,800 hectares of rice has been cultivated for the 2020 farming season.
# Ocyptamus cubanus

Ocyptamus cubanus is a species of syrphid fly in the family Syrphidae.
It was proposed in 2020 that this species be moved to a new genus, Nuntianus, and it is now sometimes referred to as Nuntianus cubanus.
# Les Loges-Marchis

Les Loges-Marchis (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France.

## History

The village was badly affected by the French Dysentery Epidemic of 1779 such that 250 died and the graveyard had to be extended this may be the origin of the five crosses (Les Cinq Croix).
# Ofili

Ofili is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chris Ofili (born 1968), British artist
* Cindy Ofili (born 1994), American-born British track and field athlete
* Edward Ofili (born 1957), Nigerian sprinter
* Elizabeth Ofili (born 1956), Nigerian cardiologist
* Tiffany Ofili (born 1987), American-born British track and field athlete
# Karl Hofstetter

Karl Hofstetter is a Swiss field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Karl Höger

Karl Höger (27 May 1897 – 31 March 1975) was a German football player and coach. A forward, he played for SpTV 1877 Waldhof, Bonner SC, SpVgg Fürth and VfR Mannheim. He also represented the Germany national team, winning four caps between 1921 and 1924.
# Karl Hürthle

Karl Hürthle (March 16, 1860 – March 23, 1945) was a German physiologist and histologist who was a native of Ludwigsburg.
In 1884, he received his doctorate from the University of Tübingen, where he remained until 1886, working as a prosector at the anatomical institute. At Tübingen, he was a student and assistant to physiologists Karl von Vierordt (1818-1884) and Paul Grützner (1847-1919). In 1887, he became an assistant to Rudolf Heidenhain (1834-1897) at the physiological institute in Breslau, and in 1895 attained the title of professor extraordinarius. In 1898, he succeeded Heidenhain at the department of physiology in Breslau.
Later in his career, he worked at the physiological institute at Tübingen, and also in the department of experimental pathology and therapy at the Kerckhoff Institute in Bad Nauheim (now known as the Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research).
Hürthle is remembered for contributions made in the field of haemodynamics. He performed extensive research involving blood pressure, blood viscosity, intracranial circulation, blood supply of organs, vasodilatation, and a phenomenon he called Windkesseleffekt, of which he demonstrated plays an important role in the maintenance of blood pressure.
He also described the motion phenomena of the arterial vascular wall, performed studies involving the structure of striated muscle, and investigated the function and morphology of the thyroid gland. A large, granular epithelial cell sometimes found in the thyroid is called a "Hürthle cell".

## Selected publications

* Zur Technik der Untersuchung des Blutdruckes (Studies involving blood pressure), 1888
* Untersuchungen über die Innervation der Hirngefäße (Studies on the innervation of brain vessels), 1889
* Ueber eine Methode zur Registrierung des arteriellen Blutdrucks beim Menschen (A method for registration of arterial blood pressure in humans), 1896
* Über die Struktur der querstreiftem Muskelfasern von Hydrophilus 1909
* Histologische Struktur und optische Eigenschaften der Muskeln (Histological structure and optical properties of muscles), 1925
* Blutkreislauf im Gehirn (Blood circulation in the brain), 1927
* Die mittlere Blutversorgung der einzelnen Organe (The average blood supply to the individual organs), 1927
* Über tonische und pulsatorische Bewegungen der Arterienwand (About tonic and pulsatory movements of the arterial wall), 1939
# Karl Ritter von Weber

Karl Weber, from 1917 Ritter von Weber (23 August 1892, in Geiselbach – 20 July 1941, near Smolensk) was a German officer, Major General and Commander of the 17th Panzer-Division of the German Army in World War II.

## Biography

Weber joined the army in 1911. During the First World War he saw action during the border battles on the Western Front. He remained there during the rest of the war, and was promoted to first lieutenant on 17 January 1917, and was twice wounded in 1918 during the battles at Artois. He was decorated for his exceptional military merits, receiving on 9 October 1917 the Knight's cross of the Military Order of Max Joseph thereafter entitled to the title Ritter von Weber (personal nobility). Von Weber's bravery was commended in the diploma accompanying his knighthood: "in the battle of Ypres, in the action at North Poelkapelle on 9 October 1917 when forces were disorganized, [Weber], understanding the urgency of the situation and under most difficult conditions, took command, leading his men in an overwhelming attack on the enemy. [Weber] displayed zeal and great personal valor in carrying out a successful attack."
After the war von Weber was drafted into the Reichswehr, where he was first used in an infantry regiment and commanded in 1921 the Prussian Motor Vehicles Department in Berlin. He was promoted to captain on 1 February 1923, and on 21 March 1927 he was transferred to the (Bavarian) 20th Infantry Regiment. On 1 March 1930 was posted to the Reich Defence Ministry in Berlin, moving on 1 April 1930 to the local army Weapons Office. Subsequently, Weber received the promotion to major on 1 February 1932, on 1 August 1934 to Lieutenant Colonel and on 1 January 1937, to the rank of Colonel.
After the start of the Second World War, von Weber fought as a Regimental Commander in the Western campaign against Poland. On 1 November 1940 Karl Ritter von Weber was promoted to major General, taking over the 17th Rifle Brigade on 1 December 1940, which he commanded until 28 June 1941. Thereafter he was briefly transferred to the Führerreserve and entrusted with the leadership of the 17th Panzer Division on 7 July 1941. During the battle of Smolensk, he suffered a severe wound and died later in the hospital.
On his father's side, he was cousin to the Bavarian noble family Ritter von Weber.

## Decorations

* Iron Cross (1914) II. class, later promoted to I. class
* Knight's cross of the Military Order of Max Joseph (1917)

## Sources

* Rudolf von Kramer, Otto von Waldenfels: VIRTUTI PRO PATRIA. Der königlich bayerische Militär-Max-Joseph-Orden. Kriegstaten und Ehrenbuch 1914–1918. Selbstverlag des königlich bayerischen Militär-Max-Joseph-Ordens. München 1966. S. 427.
# Leslie King (actor)

Leslie King (1876 - October 10, 1947) was an American stage and screen actor. He is best remembered for appearing as Jacques-Forget-Not in D. W. Griffith's Orphans of the Storm opposite Lillian and Dorothy Gish.

## Selected filmography

* The Shielding Shadow (1916)
* Here Comes the Bride (1919)
* The Witness for the Defense (1919)
* The Fatal Fortune (1919)
* The Evil Eye (1920)
* Idols of Clay (1920)
* Experience (1921)
* Orphans of the Storm (1921)
* The Bond Boy (1922)
* The Streets of New York (1922)
* If Winter Comes (1923)
* Broadway Broke (1923)
* The New School Teacher (1924)
* Alice in Wonderland (1931)
* The Horror (1932)
# Paweł Wojciechowski

Paweł Wojciechowski may refer to:
* Paweł Wojciechowski (economist) (born 1960), Polish economist
* Paweł Wojciechowski (footballer born 1984), Polish footballer
* Paweł Wojciechowski (pole vaulter) (born 1989), Polish pole vaulter
* Paweł Wojciechowski (footballer born 1990), Polish footballer
# Monoceros in Chinese astronomy

According to traditional Chinese uranography, the modern constellation Monoceros is located within the southern quadrant of the sky, which is symbolized as the Vermillion Bird of the South (南方朱雀, Nán Fāng Zhū Què).
The name of the western constellation in modern Chinese is 麒麟座 (qí lín zuò), meaning "the qilin constellation".

## Stars

The map of Chinese constellation in constellation Monoceros area consists of :
| Four Symbols | Mansion (Chinese name) | Romanization | Translation | Asterisms (Chinese name) | Romanization | Translation | Western star name | Chinese star name | Romanization | Translation |
| Vermilion Bird of the South (南方朱雀) | 井 | Jǐng | Well | 四瀆 | Sìdú | Four Great Rivers |
| Vermilion Bird of the South (南方朱雀) | 井 | Jǐng | Well | 四瀆 | Sìdú | Four Great Rivers | 17 Mon | 四瀆二 | Sìdúèr | 2nd star |
| Vermilion Bird of the South (南方朱雀) | 井 | Jǐng | Well | 四瀆 | Sìdú | Four Great Rivers | 13 Mon | 四瀆三 | Sìdúsān | 3rd star |
| Vermilion Bird of the South (南方朱雀) | 井 | Jǐng | Well | 四瀆 | Sìdú | Four Great Rivers | ε Mon | 四瀆四 | Sìdúsì | 4th star |
| Vermilion Bird of the South (南方朱雀) | 井 | Jǐng | Well | 闕丘 | Quèqiū | Palace Gate |
| Vermilion Bird of the South (南方朱雀) | 井 | Jǐng | Well | 闕丘 | Quèqiū | Palace Gate | 18 Mon | 闕丘一 | Quèqiūyī | 1st star |
| Vermilion Bird of the South (南方朱雀) | 井 | Jǐng | Well | 闕丘 | Quèqiū | Palace Gate | δ Mon | 闕丘二 | Quèqiūèr | 2nd star |
# International Council for Central and East European Studies

The International Council for Central and East European Studies (ICCEES) is an international network of researchers in the field of Russian, Central and East European studies. The ICCEES was founded in 1974, and its chief activities are a biannual newsletter as well as a congress organized every five years, so far in Banff, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Washington, D.C., Harrogate, WarsawTampere, Berlin and Stockholm.
Among its members are the British Association for Slavonic and East European Studies, the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Osteuropakunde, Sällskapet för studier av Ryssland, Central- och Östeuropa samt Centralasien., the Finnish Association for Russian and East European Studies, the Associazione Italiana degli Slavisti (AIS), Italy, the Australasian Association for Communist and Post-communist Studies (AACaPS), the Australian and New Zealand Slavists’ Association (ANZSA), the Canadian Association of Slavists (CAS), the Chinese Association for Russian, East European and Central Asian Studies (CAERCAS), the Irish Association for Russian, Central and East European Studies (IARCEES), the Japan Council of Russian and East European Studies (JCREES), the Korea Association of Slavic and Eurasian Studies (KASEUS), the Société française d’études russes et est-européennes en sciences sociales (SFERES), and the Swedish Society for the Study of Russia, Central and Eastern Europe and Central Asia The American Association for Slavonic, European and East European Studies (ASEEES) ceased paying dues in 2017 and formally withdrew its membership in 2020. No pertinent cause was given.
# Frank McElwain

Frank Arthur McElwain (December 14, 1875 – September 19, 1957) was a Bishop of Minnesota in The Episcopal Church.

## Early life and education

McElwain was born on December 14, 1875, in Warsaw, New York, the son of James Frank McElwain and Mary Stewart Arthur. He studied at Trinity College from where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1899, a Master of Arts in 1902, and awarded a Doctor of Divinity in 1913. He also earned a Bachelor of Divinity from Seabury-Western Theological Seminary in 1902.

## Ordained ministry

McElwain was ordained deacon on June 11, 1902, and priest on February 6, 1903, by Bishop Edward Robert Atwill. He then ministered in Missouri between 1902 and 1905. In 1905, he became an instructor in the Old and New Testament at the Seabury Divinity School, while in 1907, he was elected warden of the school.

## Bishop

McElwain was elected Suffragan Bishop of Minnesota in 1912, and was consecrated in the Cathedral of Our Merciful Saviour on October 30, 1912. He was elected diocesan bishop on May 23, 1917, and served as diocesan bishop from 1917 until 1943. McElwain also served as dean of Seabury-Western Theological Seminary and was the author of The Permanent Element in Old Testament Prophecy.
# Jose ben Akabya

Jose ben Aqabya (Heb. Yose ben Aqabya or Yose ben Yakov; Aram. Issi bar Akiba) was a rabbi and Tanna whose career spanned the early third century CE. The name "Issi" or "Assa" is derived from "Jose," and was borne by many tannaim and amoraim; hence the confusion that prevails in the Talmud concerning the identity of each of them, the same halakhic or aggadic saying being attributed sometimes to one and sometimes to another of that name. Thus the prohibition against riding on a mule is reported in the Yerushalmi in the name of Issi ben Aqabya, while in the Tosefta it is attributed to Issi ha-Babli, who is undoubtedly identical with Issi ben Judah. Bacher supposes that Issi ben Aqabya was the brother of Hananiah ben Aqabya, the interpreter ("meturgeman") of Judah ha-Nasi. Issi was a diligent student of the Bible, and some of his interpretations have been preserved in the midrashic literature.
# Highland Prince Academy de Mexico

Colegio Ingles Internacional Highland Prince Academy de Mexico, A.C. is a group of schools located in the borough of Playas de Tijuana, in Tijuana, Mexico. It consists of four schools:
* HPA Jardin de niños
* HPA Primaria
* HPA Secundaria
* HPA Preparatoria
The HPA group is one of the oldest schools of the city of Tijuana, founded in 1971.

## Government

Only HPA Junior High & High School have their own Sociedad de Alumnos de HPA Mexico (Spanish for Associated students' union) and Sociedad de Padres de HPA Mexico (Spanish for Associated Parents Body). HPA Kindergarten & Elementary schools have only the Associated Parents body. The school divides its administration into several branches and levels. It is divided in three main branches: School (Principals, teachers, etc.), Students (Sociedad de Alumnos de HPA Mexico), and Parents (Sociedad de Padres de HPA). Proximamente Universidad.

### School

The School branch divides itself into several levels and sublevels:
* Academic: Academic Principal Office, Academic Management Department (Teachers)
* Disciplinary: Prefectura (Disciplinary department)
* Administrative: Administrative Principal Office (all matters related to businesses and finances), Accountant Department (Finances)
* New Soccer Court in the roof.

### Students

The Students branch is organized into the Sociedad de Alumnos de HPA Mexico, which divides itself into several levels:
* Presidency of the Sociedad de Alumnos
* Vicepresidency
* Treasury

### Parents

The Parents branch is somewhat similar to that of the students, but with much larger participation at social events. It has the same structure as the Students branch.
# Le Gault-Saint-Denis

Le Gault-Saint-Denis is a commune in the Eure-et-Loir department in northern France.
# Interjectio columbiella

Interjectio columbiella is a species of snout moth described by James Halliday McDunnough in 1935. It is found in the US states of California and Nevada.
# Interiors (disambiguation)

Interiors is a 1978 dramatic film by Woody Allen.
Interiors may also refer to:
* Interiors (Ativin album), a 2002 album by Ativin
* Interiors (Brad album), a 1997 album by the band Brad
* Interiors (Glasser album), a 2013 album by Glasser
* Interiors (Quicksand album), a 2017 album by Quicksand
* Interiors (Rosanne Cash album), a 1990 album by Rosanne Cash
# International Journal of Nanoscience

The International Journal of Nanoscience is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed scientific journal published by World Scientific. It covers research in nanometer scale science and technology, with articles ranging from the "basic science of nanoscale physics and chemistry to applications in nanodevices, quantum engineering and quantum computing".

## Abstracting and indexing

This journal is indexed in the following databases:
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* CSA Aerospace Sciences Abstracts
* Compendex
* Inspec
* Scopus