OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Short-limbed bend-toed gecko

The short-limbed bend-toed gecko (Mediodactylus brachykolon) is a species of gecko. The gecko is distinguished from others due to its distinctly short limbs, stout body and large head. In appearance it is similar to Altiphylax stoliczkai and Altiphylax baturensis. The name of the gecko comes from Greek brachys meaning short and kolon meaning limb.
These species currently have only been known to exist in north-western Pakistan (in Chitral and Swat). The species has been found in the Chir pine (Pinus roxburghii) forests and grasslands at elevations from 1200 to 1981 m.
# Great Barford Bridge

The early fifteenth century Great Barford Bridge, sometimes called simply Barford Bridge, spans the River Great Ouse at Great Barford, Bedfordshire. It is an arch bridge with seventeen arches, originally built from limestone and sandstone. The bridge underwent significant changes in the 19th century, with a widening project in 1818 that used wood being superseded in 1874 with the use of brick. It is Grade I listed and a Scheduled Ancient Monument.
There is also a Barford Bridge which carries the River Ise over the A43 road between Rushton and Geddington in Northamptonshire.
# Shona (given name)

Shona is a female name of Gaelic origin. (Scottish and Irish)

## Given name

* Shona (singer), French singer
* Shona Auerbach, British film director
* Shona Banda (born 1978/9), American medical cannabis rights activist
* Shona Barbour (born 1979), Canadian curler
* Shona Bell (1924–2011), New Zealand palaeontologist
* Shona Brown (born c. 1966), American businesswoman
* Shona Brownlee (born 1979), British skier and RAF aircraftwoman
* Shona Rapira Davies (born 1951), sculptor and painter of Ngati Wai ki Aotea tribal descent
* Shona Fraser (born 1975), British music journalist
* Shona Holmes, Canadian woman who controversially underwent treatment for a Rathke's cleft cyst in the U.S. and claimed that it threatened her life
* Shona Kinloch (born 1962), Scottish artist
* Shona Laing (born 1955), New Zealand musician
* Shona Le Mottee, Canadian Celtic/pop fiddler and vocalist
* Shona Macdonald (born 1969), Scottish artist and academic
* Shona Dunlop MacTavish (1920–2019), New Zealand dancer and dance teacher
* Shona Marshall (born 1964), Scottish sport shooter
* Shona McCallin (born 1992), English international field hockey player
* Shona McGarty (born 1991), British actress
* Shona McIntyre (born 1980), Scottish former international cricketer
* Shona McIsaac (born 1960), British politician
* Shona Mooney (born c. 1984), Scottish fiddle player and composer
* Shona Morgan (born 1990), Australian former gymnast
* Shona Moss (born 1969), Canadian sailor
* Shona Powell-Hughes (born 1991), Welsh Rugby Union player
* Shona Robison (born 1966), Scottish politician
* Shona Rubens (born 1986), Canadian alpine skier
* Shona Schleppe (born 1963), Canadian former field hockey player
* Shona Seawright (born 1977), Irish cricketer
* Shona Thorburn (born 1982), British-born basketball player in the WNBA
* Shona Tucker, American actress

## Fictional characters

* Shona Ramsey, a character in the TV soap-opera Coronation Street
# Grand Theatre (Shanghai)

The Grand Theatre (Chinese: 大光明电影院; pinyin: Dàguāngmíng Diànyǐngyuàn), also known as the Grand Cinema, is an historic theatre located at 216 West Nanjing Road in Shanghai's Huangpu District, in China.

## Description and history

The theatre was designed by Ladislav Hudec and completed in 1933.
In 2013, Time Out Shanghai said of the venue: "Known to foreigners as 'the best cinema of the Far East', the Grand Cinema was frequented by Shanghai's glitterati in its 1930s heyday ... [It] was completed in 1933 and was the height of technological innovation – each seat had a translation system installed so that the Chinese audience could enjoy the foreign-language films through individual earpieces ... Now it's still great for getting a '20s and '30s Art Deco fix, from wrought iron railings to the up-lit stuccos, lashings of Italian marble and the signature font on the public signs. Though there are six screens, the biggest is Screen One (which you can enter through either 'odd' or 'even' entrances), split into two tiers of 1,554 seats."
The cinema has a gallery (Chinese: 大剧院画廊; lit. 'grand cinema gallery') which shows the old photos and memorabilia of the cinema.
# Grand Theatre (Thibodaux, Louisiana)

The Grand Theatre was a historic theatre building located at 401 Green Street in Thibodaux, Louisiana.
Built in the 1920s, the building was a two-story Classical Revival commercial building with a pilastered front. It had a large open auditorium with a second story gallery over the lobby. The building was already vacant at the time of National Register submission in 1986.
It was demolished to make space for a parking lot in June 1995.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 5, 1986.
It was one of 14 individually NRHP-listed properties in the "Thibodaux Multiple Resource Area", which also includes:
* Bank of Lafourche Building
* Breaux House
* Building at 108 Green Street
* Chanticleer Gift Shop
* Citizens Bank of Lafourche
* Lamartina Building
* McCulla House
* Peltier House
* Percy-Lobdell Building
* Riviere Building
* Riviere House
* Robichaux House
* St. Joseph Co-Cathedral and Rectory
# Graphoderus liberus

Graphoderus liberus is a species of predaceous diving beetle in the family Dytiscidae. It is found in North America.
# Shlomo Shleifer

Shloime Mikhelevich (Solomon Mikhailovich) Shleifer was born on December 23, 1889, in Moscow. His father was the rabbi of Alexandria, a town near Kherson. During the First World War, the Shleifer family moved to Moscow, where Rabbi Shleifer worked as a bookkeeper until 1943. He also served as the secretary of the Choral Synagogue. In 1941, he attempted to register for military service, but was turned down because of his age.
In 1943, Rabbi Shleifer was appointed to lead the Choral Synagogue, the largest synagogue in Moscow. Its previous rabbi, Shmarya Yehuda Leib Medalia had been arrested and executed for alleged disloyalty in 1938. The synagogue, suspected of serving as a meeting place for Zionists, was constantly under NKVD surveillance. A year before Shleifer’s appointment, Rabbi Shmuel Leib Levin was appointed rabbi. Due to his Chabad affiliation, he was viewed as too extreme, and was replaced with Shleifer.

## Soviet patriotism

During the Second World War, he lost one son in combat, and actively participated in meetings held by the Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee, which was set up to represent the Soviet Jewish voice in the war effort. In a 1944 meeting, he declared the war to be a "holy war" to "free the sons of Israel." For that year's Passover, he stood alongside the leading Soviet Jewish scientists, writers, and fighters to note the great effort Soviet Jews were making to ensure victory.
To demonstrate loyalty to the government, he composed a "prayer for peace on earth," and a prayer for the health of Joseph Stalin that were to distributed to synagogues around the country. In 1946, he removed the words "From Zion Shall come forth Torah" from above the synagogue ark, judging them to be too Zionist. He replaced these words with a verse from the Prophets about social justice. He also quoted Lenin and Stalin in his sermons.

## Relations with Israel

Towards the end of the war, a growing number of people came to the synagogue to pray for the survival of their relatives. On one occasion, 20,000 people came to pray at a synagogue that could only accommodate 1,600. Worshipers included leading Jewish figures, such as the wife of Vyacheslav Molotov.
On September 2, 1948, Israeli’s newly appointed ambassador to the USSR, Russian-born Golda Meir visited the synagogue for Sabbath and the following Rosh Hashanah. The sizable crowds (estimated at 100,000) that greeted Meir and the concluding prayer of “Next Year in Jerusalem” stoked suspicions of Zionism against the rabbi. On November 20, 1948, the Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee was disbanded, its leading members arrested and charged with Zionist activities. Rabbi Shleifer escaped suspicion by writing a personal appeal to Stalin.

## Reputation

He died in 1957 while teaching a Torah class. He is best known for sustaining a synagogue in Moscow during the worst years of Stalinist repression against Jews. As a government appointee, he demonstrated loyalty to Stalin, and denied that there was anti-semitism in the USSR. He maintained ties with foreign Jewish figures as part of the wartime campaign to promote the participation of Soviet Jews in the war effort.
# Shoni Jones

William John Jones, known as Shoni Jones was a Welsh professional footballer who appeared in the English Football League for Aberdare Athletic and Ton Pentre.

## Family

Jones was one of five brothers who all played professional football, the others being Emlyn, Ivor, Bryn and Bert. His nephews Bryn, Cliff and Ken were also players.
# Showbiz India

Showbiz India is a television program that focuses on entertainment from South Asia, specifically from the Indian subcontinent. The show has been on the air since 1998 and its hostess and producer is Reshma Dordi, who was crowned the first Miss L.A. India in 1988.
# Shoshone Transmission Line

The Shoshone Transmission Line was an early and notable electric power transmission line, now recorded on the List of IEEE Milestones. The line takes its name from the power plant at its west end which generates hydroelectric power below the Shoshone Rapids in Glenwood Canyon.
The line began service on July 17, 1909, conveying power from the 15 MW Shoshone Generating Station, outside of Glenwood Springs to Denver, serving substations in Leadville, Dillon and Idaho Springs. At the east end of the line, it was connected to the utility's Boulder Canyon Hydroelectric Plant powered from the Barker Meadow Reservoir. In the event of a break in the line, either power plant could supply customers along the line.
As originally built, the line was 153.4 miles (246.9 km) long, crossing the Continental Divide at Hagerman Pass (at altitude 12,055 feet or 3,674 m), Fremont Pass (at altitude 11,346 feet or 3,458 m) and Argentine Pass (at altitude 13,532 feet or 4,125 m). For many years, this was the highest electric power transmission line in the world. The three-phase line operated at 90 kV and was supported 1400 steel towers 44 feet (13 m) high on an average spacing of 730 feet (220 m) .
A secondary power line from the backbone of the Shoshone line connected it to a steam generating station at Leadville, as well as to many of the mines in the Leadville region. At Dillon, a secondary line served the numerous gold dredges of the Breckenridge placer mining district. Connections were also made to smaller hydroelectric plants at Dillon and Idaho Springs.
In 1951 and 1952, the Public Service Company of Colorado replaced the hemp-cored 6-strand copper cable on the Shoshone line with steel-core aluminum cable. By this time, the Shoshone generating station had been upgraded to 14.4 MW. New towers were installed in the 1970s, with some changes in the path of the line.
The severe climate and mountain terrain along the line are a challenge. Within a few years of construction, sleet buildups of as much a 6 inches (15 cm) had been observed on wires along the line. Several towers were buckled and demolished by wind force alone—wind speeds of over 165 miles per hour (266 km/h) were measured at one point along the line, leading to metal fatigue at the points where insulators support the power line. In the vicinity of the high passes, snow depths as great as 35 feet (11 m) have been measured. Avalanches along the line have been known to damage multiple transmission towers in remote locations.
The IEEE has honored the line for its length, and for deployment in difficult terrain and unusually harsh weather patterns.
# Shobi University

Shobi University (尚美学園大学, Shōbi gakuen daigaku) is a private university in Kawagoe, Saitama, Japan, established in 2000. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1926.

## Alumni

* Mai Hoshimura, musician
* Raiden, South Korean DJ
* Kyoko Yamamoto, Director of Music at Burlingame High School
# Shree Jaykorbai Vidyamandir

Shree Jaykorbai Vidymandir is a co-education high school in Mehsana district, Gujarat, India.

## Location

Shree Jaykorbai Vidyamandir was established in 1945 by Vishvanath Pancholi. Shree Jaykorbai Vidyamndir is a secondary and higher secondary schools in Mehsana District. It is located in Kherva near Sidhhnath Mahadev temple on road of Devrasan and Udalpur. Shree Jaykorbai Vidyamandir is 10 km from Mehsana town.

## Education

This school has higher secondary education in two streams: Commerce and Arts. In 2016, Science is also started.
KG-1 to Std.-5 (English Medium) and Primary Education (Gujarati Medium) are also included. These batches are running at Shree Hasmukhbhai Joitaram Patel Vidya Sankul (English Medium School) under the management of Shree Jaykorbai Vidyamandir, Kherva.
# Shrawan Kumar (mathematician)

Shrawan Kumar is the John R. and Louise S. Parker distinguished professor of mathematics at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He has written two books: Kac-Moody groups, their flag varieties, and representation theory and Frobenius splitting methods in geometry and representation theory (jointly with Michel Brion [fr]).
Born and raised in Ghazipur, India, Shrawan Kumar earned a Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Mumbai and the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Mumbai in 1986. His advisor was S. Ramanan. Shrawan Kumar is the younger brother of Gopal Prasad, a professor of mathematics at the University of Michigan, and the elder brother of Dipendra Prasad, a professor of mathematics at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.
In 2012 he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.
# Grape Island, West Virginia

Grape Island is an unincorporated community in Pleasants County, West Virginia, United States.
# Shreveport Tigers

The Shreveport Tigers were a minor-league baseball team based in Shreveport, Louisiana. The team played during the 1899 season in the Southern League.
The Negro league Shreveport Tigers played in the Negro Texas League.
# Megachile acerba

Megachile acerba is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Mitchell in 1930.
# Joseph Schubert

Joseph Schubert may refer to:
* Joseph Schubert (composer) (1754–1837), German composer, violinist and violist
* Joseph C. Schubert (1871–1959), mayor of Madison, Wisconsin
* Joseph Schubert (bishop) (1890–1969), Romanian cleric and Roman Catholic bishop
* Joseph Schubert (politician) (1889–1952), Canadian politician
# Davidson High School

Davidson High School may refer to one of the following schools:
* Davidson High School (New South Wales) in Frenchs Forest, New South Wales, Australia
* Davidson High School (Saskatchewan) in Davidson, Saskatchewan, Canada
* Davidson High School (St. Joseph, Louisiana) in St. Joseph, Louisiana, United States
* Davidson High School (Mobile, Alabama) in Mobile, Alabama
* Davidson High School (Oklahoma) in Davidson, Oklahoma
* Davidson High School (Croydon, UK) in Croydon, Greater London, UK, formerly Davidson Secondary Modern School
# Matt Groh

Matthew Brodie Groh (born 1981) is an American football executive who is the director of player personnel for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). Groh began his NFL career as a scouting assistant with the Patriots before working as a scout and executive since 2011.

## Early years

Groh played college football at Princeton University as a quarterback. He graduated from Princeton in 2003 and would later earn a Juris Doctor degree from the University of Virginia in 2008.

## Executive career
### New England Patriots

In 2011, Groh began his NFL career with the New England Patriots as a scouting assistant. In 2013, he was promoted to area scout. In 2019, Groh was promoted to national and to director of college scouting in 2021. On February 15, 2022, Groh was promoted to director of player personnel, replacing Dave Ziegler following his departure to become the general manager of the Las Vegas Raiders.

## Personal life

Groh and his wife, Courtney, have a daughter, Emma, and a son, Ryan.
Groh is the son of former American football coach Al Groh. His brother Mike, is the wide receivers coach for the New York Giants.
# Grumbach (surname)

Grumbach or von Grumbach is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antoine Grumbach, French architect
* Argula von Grumbach (1492–1554?), Bavarian noblewoman
* Detlef Grumbach (born 1955), German author and journalist
* Doris Grumbach (1918–2022), American novelist, biographer, literary critic, and essayist
* Kevin Grumbach, American physician and academic
* Melvin M. Grumbach (1925–2016), American pediatrician and academic
* Wilhelm von Grumbach (1503–1567), German adventurer
# DRMAA

Distributed Resource Management Application API (DRMAA) is a high-level Open Grid Forum (OGF) API specification for the submission and control of jobs to a distributed resource management (DRM) system, such as a cluster or grid computing infrastructure. The scope of the API covers all the high level functionality required for applications to submit, control, and monitor jobs on execution resources in the DRM system.
In 2007, DRMAA was one of the first two (the other one was GridRPC) specifications that reached the full recommendation status in the OGF.
In 2012 the second version of the DRMAA standard (DRMAA2) was published in an abstract interface definition language (IDL) defining the semantic of the functions in GFD 194. DRMAA2 specifies more than twice as many calls as DRMAA. It covers cluster monitoring, has a notion of queues and machines, and introduces a multi job-session concept for single applications for a better job workflow management. Later in 2012 the C API was specified as a first language binding in GF 198.

## Development model

The development of this API was done through the Global Grid Forum, in the model of IETF standard development, and it was originally co-authored by:
* Roger Brobst from Cadence Design Systems
* Waiman Chan from IBM
* Fritz Ferstl from Sun Microsystems, now Univa
* Jeff Gardiner from John P. Robarts Research Institute
* Andreas Haas from Sun Microsystems (Co-chair)
* Bill Nitzberg from Altair Engineering
* Hrabri Rajic from Intel (Maintainer & Co-chair)
* John Tollefsrud from Sun Microsystems Founding (chair)
This specification was first proposed at Global Grid Forum 3 (GGF3) in Frascati, Italy, but gained most of its momentum at Global Grid Forum 4 in Toronto, Ontario. The development of the specification was first proposed with the objective to facilitate direct interfacing of applications to existing DRM systems by application's builders, portal builders, and Independent Software Vendors (ISVs). Because the API was co-authored by participants from a wide-selection of companies and included participants from industries and education, its development resulted in an open standard that received a relatively good reception from a wide audience quickly.

## Significance

Without DRMAA, no standard model existed to submit jobs to component regions of a Grid, assuming each region was running local DRMSs. The first version of DRMAA API has been implemented in Sun's Grid Engine and also in the University of Wisconsin–Madison's program Condor.
# John Minsheu

John Minsheu (or Minshew) (1560–1627) was an English linguist and lexicographer.

## Biography

He was born and died in London. Little is known about his life. He published some of the earliest dictionaries and grammars of the Spanish language for speakers of English. His major work was the Ductor in linguas (Guide into tongues), an eleven-language dictionary. With his Ductor in linguas he is also one of the first known inventors of the use of subscription as a method of funding publication of a book.
He also expanded Richard Percivale's Spanish dictionary.

## Works

* Joyful Newes out of the Newe Founde Worlde (1577)
* Spanish Grammar (1599)
* Dictionarie in Spanish and English (1599 & 1623), an augmented version of Bibliotheca Hispanica (1591) by Richard Percyvall (1993 reprint: ISBN 3-89131-066-8)
* Ductor in linguas (The Guide into Tongues) (1617)
** including Vocabularium Hispanicolatinum et Anglicum copiossissimum (A Most Copious Spanish Dictionarie with Latine and English)
* Pleasant and Delightfull Dialogues in Spanish and English (1623)
# Hales Peak

Hales Peak (64°8′S 62°9′W﻿ / ﻿64.133°S 62.150°W﻿ / -64.133; -62.150) is a peak rising from the northeast shoulder of Mount Cabeza in the northeast part of Brabant Island, Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica. It was mapped from air photos taken by Hunting Aerosurveys Ltd, 1956–57, and was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee for the Englishman Stephen Hales, curate of Teddington, who first estimated blood pressure, and made important advances in hygiene.

## Maps

* Antarctic Digital Database (ADD). Scale 1:250000 topographic map of Antarctica. Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR). Since 1993, regularly upgraded and updated.
* British Antarctic Territory. Scale 1:200000 topographic map. DOS 610 Series, Sheet W 64 62. Directorate of Overseas Surveys, Tolworth, UK, 1980.
* Brabant Island to Argentine Islands. Scale 1:250000 topographic map. British Antarctic Survey, 2008.
# Idenburg

Idenburg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Willem Frederik Idenburg (1861–1935), Dutch politician
* Florian Idenburg (born 1975), Dutch architect
* Petrus Johannes Idenburg (1898–1989), Dutch jurist
* Philip Idenburg (1901–1995), Dutch educationalist and statistician
# Idenheim

Idenheim is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Igor Bychkov

Igor Bychkov may refer to:
* Igor Bychkov (footballer) (1958–2009), Russian football coach and former player
* Igor Bychkov (pole vaulter) (born 1987), Ukrainian-born pole vaulter who represents Spain
* Igor Bychkov (water polo) (born 1994), Russian water polo player
# Hamilton Central (disambiguation)

Hamilton Central or Central Hamilton may refer to:

## Canada

* Hamilton Centre, a federal electoral district
* Hamilton Centre (provincial electoral district), a provincial electoral district of Ontario

## New Zealand

* Hamilton Central, the business district of the city of Hamilton

## Scotland

* Hamilton Central railway station, a railway station in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire
# Halfset

Halfset were an Irish electronica/post-rock band based in Dublin.

## Career

Halfset's second album, Another Way of Being There (2008), was nominated for the Choice Music Prize, earning comparisons to Sigur Rós, Mogwai and Tortoise. Halfset performed at Electric Picnic 2009.
By 2015 the band had disbanded.

## Personnel

* Stephen Shannon (producer/engineer, laptop, bass)
* Jeff Martin (guitar, vocals)
* Sinéad Nic Gearailt (harp, Rhodes piano)
* Cillian McDonnell (drums)

## Discography
### Albums

* Dramanalog (2005)
* Another Way of Being There (2008)
# Igor Marko

Igor Marko (1965–2006) was an international speedway rider from the Soviet Union and Ukraine. He rode under the Soviet Union flag until the Dissolution of the Soviet Union.

## Speedway career

Marko competed in Britain during 1986 in the Telford ice international, he was the European junior champion at the time.
Marko won the gold medal at the Individual Speedway Junior European Championship in the 1986 Individual Speedway Junior European Championship.
He toured the United Kingdom in 1990 as part of the Russia national team.

## European final appearances
### European Under-21

* 1986 - Rivne Speedway Stadium, Rivne - 1st - 13pts

## Death

Marko was killed in a street robbery in Rivne, Ukraine, on 16 November 2006.