OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kenneth O'Reilly

Kenneth O'Reilly is an American professor emeritus of 20th-century U.S. history who has written several books on the Federal Bureau of Investigation and its impact on the Federal government of the United States of America.

## Background

O'Reilly was born in New York City in 1951.
He obtained a BA from the University of Detroit, an MA from Central Michigan University, and doctorate from Marquette University.

## Career

O'Reilly taught at Marquette University, the University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, and the University of Alaska Anchorage.
He is emeritus professor of history at the University of Alaska Anchorage and now teaches at the Milwaukee Area Technical College. He lives in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
In 1988, the New York Times cited his expertise, stating, "Kenneth O'Reilly, professor of history at the University of Alaska at Anchorage and author of Hoover and the Unamericans, said that wiretapping was so pervasive from the 1940s to the 1960s that virtually everyone was overheard who was important in Washington politics."

## Awards

O'Reilly has received a Chancellor's Awards for Excellence in Research and Teaching, plus grants and fellowships from numerous institutes and foundations that include: Gerald R. Ford Foundation, the Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Institute, the Gustavus Myers Center for the Study of Human Rights, the Fund for Investigative Journalism, the John F. Kennedy Library Foundation, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Lyndon B. Johnson Foundation, the American Philosophical Society, and the Harry S. Truman Library Institute.

## Works

Racial Matters was a New York Times notable book of 1989.
In 2010, historian Daniel Leab cited O'Reilly's book as important in understanding the impact of the FBI on other federal bodies such as the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC). Specifically, his book Hoover and the Un-Americans is "still very pertinent... [because, as O'Reilly wrote] the FBI fed information to HUAC, and it did so consistently from before 1946" [as O'Reilly's book traces].
Books:
* Hoover and the Un-Americans: The FBI, HUAC, and the Red Menace (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1983)
* Racial Matters: The FBI's Secret File on Black America, 1960-1972 (New York: Free Press, 1989)
* Black Americans: The FBI File (New York: Carol & Graf, 1994)
* Nixon's Piano: Presidents and Racial Politics from Washington to Clinton (1995)
* Holy Cow 2000: The Strange Election of George W. Bush
# Kuneran

Kuneran is a village in the Ghanari tehsil of Una district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

## Geography

Kuneran is located approximately 40 km from the town of Una. Nearby villages include Dera Baba Nanak, Dharamshala, Daulatpur and Amb. The village covers 152 hectares (375.6 acres). Daulatpur is the nearest town to Kuneran Nichla

## Culture

The Chintpurni Goddess Temple, Barbhag Singh, Dera Baba Rudru, Jogi Panga, and Shiv Bari temples are notable landmarks around the village, holding religious significance to many of its inhabitants.

## Transport

Kuneran is most easily accessed by the Chintpurni Marg Railway station Kuneran.

## Demographics

Devanagiri is the local language.

## Climate

In winter the climate is cool and woolen clothes are required. In summer, the climate is hot and cotton clothes are required as from July to September, it is rainy and humid.

## Demographics

As of 2001, the Census showed that Kuneran had a population of 1,500. Males constitute 40% of the population and females 60%. Kuneran has a literacy rate of about 82%.
About 299 houses are found in Kuneran Nichla village.
# German colonization

German colonization may refer to:
   * German colonization of Valdivia, Osorno and Llanquihue
* German colonization of Africa
* German colonization in the Pacific Ocean
# Ogata, Ōita

Ogata (緒方町, Ogata-machi) was a town located in Ōno District, Ōita Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 6,277 and the density of 42.42 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 147.96 km$^2$.
On March 31, 2005, Ogata, along with the towns of Asaji, Inukai, Mie and Ōno, and the villages of Chitose and Kiyokawa (all from Ōno District), was merged to create the city of Bungo-ōno.

## History

The history of Ogata town is based on ancient Japanese history that includes the legendary hero Ogata no Saburo Koreyoshi. Saburo, feared by many as the "descendent of a giant serpent", also appears in the Tale of the Heike and is said to have contributed greatly to Minamoto no Yoshitsune's success in the battle of Dan-no-ura. Ogata town is home to three shrines built by Saburo, called "Ogata Sansha". Saburo himself is enshrined in one of these, called the "Ninomiya Hachiman Shrine", where his name is still transmitted to today's generation. Ogata no Saburo Koreyoshi's younger brother Ogata Shuma "Jiraiya" is believed to be the first "Ninjia" in Japanese folklore.
The legend in the "Heike Tales" refers to Yoshitune's decision to lead his armies in Kyūshū. According to Helen Craig McCullough, she references the unique disposition of Minamoto choosing his chief warrior. Ogata no Saburo Koreyoshi commanded the largest armies in Kyūshū and marched in the name of the future shōgun that led to the establishment of the Kamakura period. While establishing the "Ogata" clan-Saburo also built one of the most famous castles in Kyūshū – Oka Castle (ja) for the new shōgun. Today Oka Castle remains in ruins after many wars. However, the legacy of Ogata no Saburo Koreyoshi and the establishment of the Ogata clan in Japan was historic.
# Minuscule 223

Minuscule 223 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), α 263 (Von Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th-century. Formerly it was labeled by 223$^a$ and 277$^p$. Scrivener labelled it by 220$^a$ and 264$^p$.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Acts, Pauline, and Catholic epistles on 376 parchment leaves (size 28.2 cm by 21.3 cm), with some lacunae (first leaves in 2 Corinthians with 1:1-3, Ephesians with 1:1-4, and Hebrews with 1:1-6). The text is written in one column per page, 22-23 lines per page, on fine vellum with broad margins. Titles in gold, initial letters ornamented, brilliantly illuminated.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages.
It contains double prolegomena, Journeys and death of Paul, tables of the κεφαλαια (to the Acts), lectionary markings at the margin, liturgical books with hagiographies (Synaxarion, Menologion), and subscriptions at the end of each biblical book. The illuminations are given before each book.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.

## History

The manuscript was written by Antonius, a monk. According to the colophon the manuscript was written by Antonios of Malaka in 1244. Dating of the manuscript is problematic, possibly the colophon was not inserted by original scribe. It was examined by Scrivener and Gregory (1883).
Formerly it was labeled by 223$^a$ and 277$^p$. In 1908 C. R. Gregory gave number 223 for it.
It is currently housed at the University of Michigan Library (Ms. 34), at Ann Arbor, Michigan.
# Dichomeris ptilocompa

Dichomeris ptilocompa is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1922. It is found in Brazil and Peru.
The wingspan is 9–11 mm (0.35–0.43 in). The forewings are leaden grey with a moderate slightly oblique blackish fascia before the middle, not reaching the costa, edged with ochreous yellow. There is a small round dark fuscous spot edged with ochreous yellow on the end of cell, well separated from the following fascia. There is a broad blackish fascia from three-fourths of the costa to the tornus, anteriorly edged by a rather oblique ochreous-yellow line indented in the middle. There are also subconfluent triangular blackish marginal dots around the apex and termen, separated anteriorly by ochreous-whitish or yellowish dots. The hindwings are dark grey.
# Streptomyces albulus

Streptomyces albulus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces. Streptomyces albulus produces acetoxycycloheximide, aciphenol, albanoursin and cycloheximide.
# Commune of Butezi

The commune of Butezi is a commune of Ruyigi Province in eastern Burundi. The capital lies at Butezi.
# G. senegalensis

G. senegalensis may refer to:
* Galago senegalensis, the Senegal bushbaby, Senegal galago, lesser galago or lesser bush baby, a small nocturnal primate species
* Gibbula senegalensis, a sea snail species
* Guiera senegalensis, a flowering plant species
# Omer Bodson

Omer Bodson (5 January 1856 – 20 December 1891) was the Belgian officer who shot and killed Msiri, King of Garanganze (Katanga) on 20 December 1891 at Bunkeya in what is now the DR Congo. Bodson was then killed by one of Msiri's men.

## Military career

Omer Bodson was born on 5 January 1856 in Liège. He enlisted in the Belgian military and then joined the military service of King Leopold II of Belgium's Congo Free State in 1887, and was stationed at Mateba then Stanley Falls where he assisted the Emin Pasha Relief Expedition. He court-martialled the African soldier who shot Major Barttelot, leader of the Rear Column of that expedition.
Bodson returned to Belgium in 1889 as a captain of the Belgian Carbineers and took part in the suppression of riots in Liège, receiving the personal thanks of King Leopold.

## Stairs Expedition and the killing of Msiri

Bodson was appointed as second-in-command of the Congo Free State's Stairs Expedition sent to take possession of Katanga, now a province in DR Congo. The leader of the expedition, Canadian mercenary Captain William Stairs, sent Bodson and the Marquis Christian de Bonchamps to arrest Msiri after negotiations broke down for Msiri's acceptance of Leopold's sovereignty, but Msiri and his men stood their ground and cocked their guns. Msiri drew a sword (a gift from Stairs), so Bodson shot him dead and was in turn mortally wounded by one of Msiri's men, his "favourite slave".

## Aftermath

The last words of Omer Bodson were reported to have been:
   I don't mind dying now that I've killed Msiri. Thank God my death will not be in vain. I've delivered Africa from one of her most detestable tyrants.
The Stairs Expedition’s doctor, Joseph Moloney, wrote that Bodson's last words to him were the first sentence, and the second two were delivered to Captain Stairs.
Bodson was buried in Bunkeya and when Moloney returned to London in 1892 (Stairs having died on the return journey), King Leopold was still engaged in a campaign to legitimise his Congo Free State's claim to Katanga under the 1884–5 Berlin Conference's Principle of Effectivity. A justification of the killing of Msiri was required, and European written accounts of Msiri’s death, based on Stairs' official report and Moloney's writings, emphasised self-defence as the motive, claiming Msiri was a bloodthirsty tyrant. Leopold was successful in consolidating ownership of Katanga which then joined the Congo in suffering through one of the most notorious periods of colonial exploitation in African history.
# Herb (surname)

Herb is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles A. Herb (1844-1895), American politician and businessman
* Jon Herb (born 1970), American race car driver
* Michael Herb (born 1966), American political scientist
* Raymond Herb (1908–1996), American nuclear physicist
# Strangers Only

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Dead Press | 8/10 |
Strangers Only is the second studio album by American heavy metal band My Ticket Home. It was released on September 3, 2013, through Rise Records. The album's musical style is a drastic departure from the post-hardcore and metalcore sound of the band's previous releases, instead showcasing a nu metal sound with only some elements of metalcore. It was the band's final album with Rise Records, after the band left the label and would later sign with Spinefarm Records.

## Personnel

My Ticket Home
* Nick Giumenti – unclean vocals, bass; clean vocals on tracks 3 and 7
* Marshal Giumenti – drums, backing vocals
* Matt Gallucci – guitar, backing vocals
* Derek Blevins – guitar; clean vocals on tracks 3, 5, 6, 7, 8
Production
* Will Putney – producer, engineering, mastering, mixing
* Randy Leboeuf – producer, engineering, mastering, mixing
# Here's Love (album)

Here's Love is an album by American jazz pianist Hank Jones featuring interpretations of music from Meredith Willson's Broadway musical Here's Love (based on the film "Miracle on 34th Street.") recorded in 1963 for the Argo label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic awarded the album 3 stars.

## Track listing

All compositions by Meredith Willson
* "Here's Love" - 2:47
* "My Wish" - 3:38
* "You Don't Know" - 3:13
* "Dear Mister Santa Claus" - 4:00
* "That Man Over There" - 2:57
* "Arm in Arm" - 3:48
* "The Big Clown Balloons" - 2:17
* "Love, Come Take Me Again" - 2:03
* "Pine Cones and Holly Berries" - 4:46
* "My State, My Kansas, My Home" - 2:33

## Personnel

* Hank Jones - piano
* Kenny Burrell - guitar
* Milt Hinton - bass
* Elvin Jones - drums
# Striginiana nobilis

Striginiana nobilis is a moth in the family Eupterotidae. It was described by William Jacob Holland in 1893. It is found in Gabon.

## Description

The wingspan about 130 mm. The forewings are fawn, with the inner margin and the outer angle pale cinereous (ash grey). The wings are crossed before the base by a straight transverse line of dark brown, margined inwardly with pale cinereous. This is succeeded by a similar line which crosses the middle of the cell and is parallel to the first. There is a short linear brown line at the end of the cell defined inwardly by grey. Beyond the cell, there is a straight transverse dark brown line running from beyond the middle of the costa to the middle of the inner margin, where it nearly touches the line crossing the middle of the cell. This is defined inwardly by a broad, pale grey shade. This line is followed by another straight transverse line running from the costa three fourths of the distance from the base to the inner margin two-thirds of the distance from the base, defined inwardly by a pale grey line, which is interrupted on the nervules by ochraceous dots, marking the origin of a regular series of markings which lie on the side toward the base with their points towards the base, which are dark brown shaded with pale grey toward the margin. Beyond this dark brown line, the outer third of the wing is fawn marked by a subapical brown shading and a similarly submarginal shading near the outer angle, both fading inwardly into grey. The costa and the outer margin of the hindwings are fawn, but the inner margin and inner angle are broadly glaucous grey. There is a broad patch of black hairs at the base followed by a black incomplete transverse band running from the inner margin to beyond the end of the cell, and gradually widening from the inner margin. This is followed by a narrower black line which is very obscure upon the costa, but gradually widens toward the inner margin and becomes more distinct and terminates upon the internal vein. This is again followed by a very broad, dark brown band which runs from the costa before the outer angle to the inner margin, its inner edge being straight, its outer edge curved and denticulate, and defined by a pale grey waved line.
The Global Lepidoptera Names Index has this name as a synonym of Jana strigina.
# Henry William Stiegel

Henry William Stiegel (May 13, 1729 in Cologne, Germany – January 10, 1785 in Pennsylvania, USA) was a German-American glassmaker and ironmaster.
Stiegel was the eldest of six children born to John Frederick and Dorothea Elizabeth Stiegel near the Free Imperial City of Cologne. He immigrated to British North America in 1750 with his mother and younger brother, Anthony (his father and other siblings had died). The Stiegels sailed on a ship known as the Nancy, and arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 31, 1750.
After arriving, Stiegel took a job in Philadelphia with Charles and Alexander Stedman, most likely as a clerk or bookkeeper. In 1752, Stiegel moved to what is now Lancaster County, Pennsylvania to work with Jacob Huber, an ironworker. He married Huber's daughter, eighteen-year-old Elizabeth, the same year. The couple had two daughters, Barbara (born 1756) and Elizabeth (born 1758). Elizabeth Huber Stiegel died on February 13, 1758, only ten days after giving birth to their second daughter. Stiegel married his second wife, Elizabeth Holtz, within a year. They had a son named Jacob.
When Jacob Huber died in 1758, Stiegel and several business partners from Philadelphia assumed ownership of Huber's foundry and renamed it Elizabeth Furnace (in honor of his wife). Stiegel later purchased a forge in Berks County called the Tulpehocken Eisenhammer. He called the place Charming Forge, another iron forge near Lancaster.
An active lay Lutheran and associate of Henry Melchior Muhlenberg, he donated the land on which the Lutheran church in Manheim, Pennsylvania is now built. Stiegel was also a founding member of the German Society of Pennsylvania, formed in 1764 to aid newly arrived German immigrants. He led the fundraising efforts to secure the plot of land on which the Society's first building was eventually erected. Stiegel reportedly died in poverty.
In 1934 the Lancaster County Historical Society erected a memorial to Stiegel in Manheim, Pennsylvania.

## "Stiegel-type" glass

Stiegel advertised "enameled glass" for sale, and while he apparently did produce some actual enameled glass in his factory, it was long thought that this referred to the brightly colored style of "peasant glass" produced in Bohemia, Germany and Switzerland, some of which was imported to America. This type, whether made in Europe of America, is still often called "Stiegel-type" glass in America, even though it is now thought that Stiegel's advertisements actually meant white milk glass or the use of twisting white canes within stemware, not true enameled glass. Etched clear glasses may also be called "Stiegel-type".
# Scotcash

Scotcash is a not-for-profit, social enterprise and a Community Interest Company (CIC) based in Glasgow, Scotland. It provides basic bank accounts, savings accounts and affordable loans to the underbanked.

## History

Scotcash was founded in January 2007, with the help of Glasgow City Council and Glasgow Housing Association. Scotcash provides financial products and services to those who experience difficulties accessing mainstream financial services, such as banks and building societies.
The services offered by Scotcash are credit, basic bank accounts, Credit Union savings accounts, and money advice for customers.

## Awards

Scotcash was the overall winner of the Guardian Public Services Awards in 2008.
# Cross Sound

Cross Sound is a passage in the Alexander Archipelago in the southeastern region of the U.S. state of Alaska, located between Chichagof Island to its south and the mainland to its north. It is 48 km (30 mi) long and extends from the Gulf of Alaska to Icy Strait.
Cross Sound was named by James Cook in 1778 because he found it on May 3, designated on his calendar as Holy Cross day.
The Cape Spencer Light marks the north side of the entrance to the sound from the Gulf of Alaska. 58°10′40″N 136°30′36″W﻿ / ﻿58.17778°N 136.51000°W﻿ / 58.17778; -136.51000
Dicks Arm is an inlet on northern Cross Sound.
# Minutes to Midnight (Jon English album)

Minutes to Midnight is the fourth studio album by Australian musician Jon English. The album was released in Australia in March 1977.
Three singles were released from the album, including "Lay it All Down", which peaked at number 46 on the Kent Music chart.

## Track listing
### Vinyl/ Cassette (2907 031)

Side one
* "Lay it all Down" (Barry Goldberg, Will Jennings) - 3:35
* "Hey Moonshine" - 3:28
* "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood" (Gloria Caldwell, Sol Marcus, Bennie Benjamin) - 3:16
* "Whole Lot More" - 3:38
* "A Long Way to Go" (Barry Mann, Cynthia Weil) - 3:29
* "Behind Blue Eyes" (Pete Townshend) - 4:55
Side two
* "Everytime I Sing a Love Song" - 4:01
* "Break Another Dawn" - 3:01
* "Lady L" - 3:05
* "Midnight Suite" (made up of "Crossword", "Minutes To Midnight" and "Comfortable") - 9:16

## Weekly charts

| Chart (1977) | Peak position |
| Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart | 33 |
# Dichomeris pseudodeltaspis

Dichomeris pseudodeltaspis is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Ponomarenko and Ueda in 2004. It is found in Thailand.
The wingspan is 18.5–20 mm (0.73–0.79 in).

## Etymology

The species name is derived from Greek pseud (meaning false) and the name of the similar species Dichomeris deltaspis.
# Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005

The Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (c 11) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which combined the Inland Revenue and HM Customs and Excise into a single government department, HM Revenue and Customs. The Act also established the Revenue and Customs Prosecutions Office, and provided for inspections of HMRC by HM Inspectors of Constabulary to ensure that it complies with the law.
In combining the two revenue departments into one, the Act implemented the recommendation of the O'Donnell Review. The Act provides for the new department to inherit the powers of the old departments, pending a comprehensive review of revenue powers. Following some controversy in the Parliamentary debates, the Act also expressly provides for a duty to keep information confidential, with criminal penalties for wrongful disclosure.
The separation of prosecution functions to an independent body followed recommendations in the Gower Hammond Report and the Butterfield Report into failed prosecutions.
The Bill that became the Act was introduced to Parliament in the House of Commons on 24 November 2004, completed its stages in the House of Commons on 16 January 2005, completed its stages in the House of Lords on 5 April 2005. Lords' Amendments were considered by the House of Commons on 6 April 2005 and the Act received Royal Assent on 7 April 2005. The merger of the revenue bodies, and creation of RCPO, took effect 11 days later.

## Section 53 - Commencement

The Commissioners for Revenue and Customs Act 2005 (Commencement) Order 2005 (S.I. 2005/1126 (C. 51)) was made under section 53(1).
# Richard Holderness

Richard Holderness may refer to:
* Richard Wood, Baron Holderness
* Sir Richard William Holderness, 3rd Baronet (1927–1998) of the Holderness baronets
# G. sylvestris

G. sylvestris may refer to:
* Gallirallus sylvestris, the Lord Howe woodhen, a flightless bird species
* Glyphonycteris sylvestris, the tricolored big-eared bat, a bat species from South and Central America
# Dagu

Dagu may refer to:
* Nyala language (Sudan), also known as Dagu, an Eastern Sudanic language of Darfur
* Daju people

## China

* Dagu Subdistrict (大沽街道), a subdistrict in Binhai, Tianjin
** Taku Forts, also known as Dagu Forts, historical coastal forts located in Binhai
* Dagu, Sichuan (打古), a town in Naxi District, Luzhou, Sichuan
* Dagu Township (大沽乡), a township in Ningdu County, Jiangxi
* Dagu River, a river in Shandong

### Chinese culture

* Dagu (instrument) (大鼓), a bass drum, see List of Chinese musical instruments
* Dagu (music), a form of Shuochang, or storytelling accompanied by music
# Party for National Reform

Party for National Reform (PNR) - is a national political movement registered with the Interior Ministry of the Democratic Republic of Congo, Decree No. 109/2010 of 15 June 2010. Its ideology is based on.
PNR’s headquarters is in Kinshasa. Its official website is: http://www.pnrcongo.net. Its leader is Mr. Delphin Kyubwa, National Chairman of the PNR.