OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jake Matijevic (rock)

Jake Matijevic (or Jake M) is a pyramidal rock on the surface of Aeolis Palus, between Peace Vallis and Aeolis Mons ("Mount Sharp"), in Gale crater on the planet Mars. The approximate site coordinates are: 4°35′S 137°26′E﻿ / ﻿4.59°S 137.44°E﻿ / -4.59; 137.44.
The rock was encountered by the Curiosity rover on the way from Bradbury Landing to Glenelg Intrigue in September 2012 and measures about 25 cm (9.8 in) height and 40 cm (16 in) width.
The rock was named by NASA after Jacob Matijevic (1947–2012), a mathematician-turned-rover-engineer, who played a critical role in the design of the six-wheeled rover, but died just days after the Curiosity rover landed in August 2012. Matijevic was the surface operations systems chief engineer for the Mars Science Laboratory Project and the project's Curiosity rover. He was also a leading engineer for all of the previous NASA Mars rovers including Sojourner, Spirit and Opportunity.
The rover team determined the rock to be a suitable target for the first use of Curiosity's contact instruments, the Mars Hand Lens Imager (MAHLI) and the Alpha particle X-ray spectrometer (APXS).
Analytical studies, performed on the rock by the Curiosity rover in October 2012, suggest the Jake M rock is an igneous rock but found to be high in elements consistent with feldspar, such as sodium, aluminum and potassium, and lower concentrations of magnesium, iron and nickel than other such rocks previously found on Mars. The mineral content and elemental abundance indicates Jake M rock may be a mugearite, a sodium rich oligoclase-bearing basaltic trachyandesite. Igneous rocks similar to the Jake M rock are well known but occur rarely on Earth. On Earth, such rocks form when magma, usually found in volcanoes, rises to the surface, cools and partially solidifies with certain chemical elements, while the warmer liquid magma portion becomes enriched with the left-behind elements. By remarkable coincidence, the Martian locality Glenelg is also the name of a small settlement in north-west Scotland that is 25 km (16 mi) east of type locality for mugearite at Mugeary on the island of Skye. The Jake M rock is a ventifact with a volcanic fabric. Its pyramidal shape was formed by eolian drifted grains of sand. The little cavities on its surface were formed by the blast-effect, which is caused by different flow dynamics at the micro-relief. On the surface one could see the marks of the main wind direction, by which Jake M was formed. On September 27, 2013, NASA scientists reported that Jake M rock was a mugearite and very similar to terrestrial mugearite rocks.
# James Dickson

James or Jim Dickson may refer to:

## Politicians

* James Dickson (Scottish politician) (c. 1715–1771), MP for Lanark Burghs 1768–1771
* James Dickson (New South Wales politician) (1813–1863), member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly
* James Dickson (Queensland politician) (1832–1901), Australian politician and 13th Premier of Queensland
* James Dickson (Irish politician) (1850–1941), Liberal MP for Dungannon 1880–1885
* James Dickson (New Zealand politician) (1854–1937), Reform Party member
* James Dickson (Swedish politician) (1899–1980), MP for The Right 1941–1968
* James Hill Dickson (1863–1938), Northern Ireland politician
* James M. Dickson, member of the Mississippi House of Representatives in 1872 and 1873
* James Samuel Dickson (1870–1939), New Zealand politician
* Jim Dickson (politician) (born 1964), English politician

## Sport

* James Sinclair Dickson (1885–1961), Australian rules footballer
* James Dickson (cricketer) (1887–1970), New Zealand cricketer
* Jim Dickson (baseball) (born 1938), pitcher for the Houston Colt .45s, Cincinnati Reds, and Kansas City Athletics

## Others

* James Dickson (botanist) (1738–1822), Scottish botanist
* James Dickson (merchant) (1784–1855), Scottish merchant and philanthropist in Gothenburg, Sweden
* James Dickson (priest), Irish Anglican priest
* James Bell Dickson (1923–1944), pilot in the U.S. Army Air Forces
* James G. Dickson (1891–1962), American mycologist
* James Jameson Dickson (1815–1885), Scottish Swedish logging industrialist and philanthropist
* James Robertson Dickson (1810–1873), Swedish shipping and logging businessman
* James Douglas Hamilton Dickson (1849–1931) , Scottish mathematician and expert in electricity
* James Dickson, member of New Zealand pop group The Chills
* Jim Dickson (producer) (1931–2011), American record producer
* James Dickson, one of the people killed during the 1990 Aramoana massacre
# James Bay Athletic Association

The James Bay Athletic Association is a Canadian rugby club based in Victoria, British Columbia. The JBAA were formed in 1886 and are said to be the oldest sports organization west of Montreal.
James Bay play their home games at MacDonald Park in Victoria, British Columbia. JBAA play rugby from September through April, running three men’s rugby teams, a women’s team, and Under-19 and Under 16 youth teams.

## History

JBAA has won 54 Vancouver Island Barnard Cup championships – and a record 24 British Columbia Rounsefell Cup championships. In the 2005/2006 season, JBAA won the Barnard Cup, the Rounsefell Cup, and the inaugural Canada Club Championship.

## Titles

* Rounsefell Cup: 24
       1925, 1938, 1939, 1940, 1946, 1963, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1982, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1996, 1999, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2013, 2014

## Notable players

The James Bay Athletic Association has produced a large number of players who have played representative rugby both in Canada and internationally.
* Connor Braid
* Hans de Goede
* Phil Mack
* John Moonlight
* Taylor Paris
* Roy Radu
* D. T. H. van der Merwe
* Sean White
# Hindmarsh Drive

Hindmarsh Drive is a major arterial road in the southern suburbs of Canberra, the capital city of Australia. It is named after John Hindmarsh, first Governor of South Australia. The road forms the major east to west link through the Woden Valley and Weston Creek districts, and is an important access corridor for both Canberra Hospital and the Woden Town Centre. Hindmarsh Drive is intersected by both the Monaro Highway and Tuggeranong Parkway at grade separated intersections. In 2010, the ACT Government announced that Hindmarsh Drive would be the site of the first point-to-point average speed cameras to be installed in the Territory. The cameras became operational on 27 February 2012.
# James B. Owens

James Beverly Owens (July 23, 1920 – November 2, 2009) was an American engineer and company executive.
Owens was born in Houston, Texas in July 1920. He attended Rice University and also studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the Westinghouse Advanced Electrical Design School. During World War II, he worked for Westinghouse as a designer of military radar technology. He later served as president of Gould-Brown Boveri, an electrical equipment distributor. He was the president of the IEEE in 1983 as well as on its board of directors from 1981 to 1984. He received the IEEE Founders Medal in 1987 "for exemplary and inspirational leadership, distinguished service, and administrative excellence in electric power engineering and the electrical engineering profession". Owens died in Lincolnshire, Illinois in November 2009 at the age of 89.
# James B. Parramore

James B. Parramore (January 20, 1840 – February 6, 1902) was an American politician, who was the fourteenth Mayor of Orlando from 1896 to 1902.

## Biography

James "Buck" was born in Thomasville, Georgia on January 20, 1840, to Redden and Mary Ann (Tooke) Parramore. He moved to Madison County, Florida by 1845 and then with his family to Orlando in 1881.
Parramore also served as a captain in the Fourth Florida Infantry of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. He died while in office in 1902 at the age of 62, where he was interred at Greenwood Cemetery.
Parramore, a neighborhood in west-central Orlando, Florida was built in the 1880s by James Parramore.
# James Dougherty (civil servant)

Sir James Brown Dougherty, KCB, KCVO, PC (Ire) (13 November 1844 – 3 January 1934) was an Irish clergyman, academic, civil servant and politician.
Dougherty was born in Garvagh, County Londonderry, Ireland, to Archibald Dougherty, MRCS, a surgeon, and Martha Dougherty (née Brown) of Garvagh. He was educated at Queen's College, Belfast, and at Queen's University, Belfast (B.A. 1864 & M.A., 1865).
In 1880, he married Mary (née Donaldson) (d.1887), of The Park, Nottingham, with whom he had a son, John Gerald Dougherty (born 1883). In 1888, he married Elizabeth (née Todd), of Oaklands, Rathgar, County Dublin.
Ordained a Presbyterian minister, he was Professor of Logic and English at then-Presbyterian Magee College, Londonderry from 1879 to 1895. He served as Assistant Commissioner on the Educational Endowments Commission of Ireland (1885–92) and was Commissioner of Education from 1890 to 1895. He became Professor of Logic and English at Magee College in Londonderry in 1879, holding the post until 1895. In 1895, he was appointed Assistant Under-Secretary to the Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland (Lord Houghton) and became Under-Secretary for Ireland in 1908. He was appointed Clerk to H.M.'s Privy Council, and Deputy Keeper of the Privy Seal in 1895. He became a Liberal MP for Londonderry City from 1914–18, succeeding fellow Liberal David Cleghorn Hogg. He was succeeded by Eoin MacNeill of Sinn Féin in the 1918 general election.

## Honours

Dougherty was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath (Civil Division) (CB) in the 1900 Birthday Honours list. He was made a Knight Bachelor in the 1902 Coronation Honours list, and was knighted by the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, Earl Cadogan, at Dublin Castle on 11 August 1902. He was appointed a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO) in 1903; advanced to a Knight Commander of the Bath (Civil Division) (KCB) in 1910; and promoted to a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO) in 1911.
# Maria Stencel

Maria Irene Stencel (11 January 1900 – 6 April 1985) was a registered nurse from Poland who was a recipient of the International Florence Nightingale Medal in 1961.

## Early life

Stencel was born on 11 January 1900, in Jekaterynosław (now Dnipro, Ukraine).

## Career in nursing

Stencel worked in a military hospital as the head of the auxiliary nurses of the Polish Red Cross from 1930 to 1939. She then became director of emergency services. Stencel took the position of Director of the School of Nursing at Łódź, Poland, in 1946.
During World War Two, Stencel organised relief to nurses who were threatened with deportation from Poland.
Stencel was one of the founders of the Polish Nursing Association, Lodz Branch, that was established in November 1956.

## Death

Stencel died on 6 April 1985, in Łódź.
# James Conder

James Conder (1761–1823) was an English businessman and numismatist. He is known for giving his name to Conder Tokens and because of the coincidence of an ancient hoard of coins being found ten feet under his doorstep when his house was demolished.

## Biography
### Early life

James Conder was the seventh and youngest son of a dissenting pastor, John Conder and his wife. He was born at Mile End in London and was educated at Ware in Hertfordshire and later by a Mr French, a Unitarian minister.

### Businessman and numismatist

Conder ran a drapery business in Ipswich. He was one of the first people to catalogue the 18th-century independently minted copper trade coinage that now often bears his name as a category of token coins known as Conder Tokens. He published the first catalogue that would remain the definitive source concerning these coins for almost 100 years. The catalogue was titled, An arrangement of Provincial Coins, tokens, and medalets issued in Great Britain, Ireland, and the colonies, within the last twenty years, from the farthing to the penny size and it was published in 1798.
Conder did not simply study the Tokens; he also issued his own tokens to advertise his own drapery business. At the time the British Government did not issue low value coins as they had not been required. However the changes in the way the population worked was changing and there was a large demand throughout the country for low value coins. Many businesses were encouraged to create their own coins. The token illustrated was a provincial token issued by Conder's own business. The token carries the message Payable at Conder's Drapery Warehouse Ipswich and on the other side Ipswich Cross. That side shows Ipswich Cross and is dated 1794.

### Church historian

Conder was also known for his knowledge of the history of dissenting churches and meeting houses and had contemplated writing on that subject. As it was he was a major contributor to a work by a Mr Wilson on the history and antiquities of churches in the London area.

### Conder family genealogist

James is also credited with completing a book on genealogy called The Conder Family which had been started by his father, John Conder. James completed the work, added details of his own father's life, and had it published in his father's name.

### Death

Conder died after an internal abscess ruptured and caused him twelve hours of severe pain. He was buried in the meeting house in Tacket Street in Ipswich.

## Ipswich Hoard

Forty years after his death, his house at the corner of Old Buttermarket and White Hart Lane was demolished, and a hoard of Anglo-Saxon coins was discovered buried ten feet beneath the doorstep.

## Conder family

The Conder family, stemming from his father, John Conder, has produced many prominent individuals.
Conder's nephew was Josiah Conder, a leading author, editor and abolitionist.
# Margaret Lonsdale

Lucy Margaret Lonsdale (28 November 1846 – 10 January 1917) was a British writer, biographer, and nurse.

## Life

Lonsdale was born in Cathedral Close, Lichfield, in 1846. Her grandfather, John Lonsdale, was bishop of Lichfield and her father was canon of the cathedral. She took to writing and joined Charlotte Yonge's Gosling Society where she could use her home education to help her write essays to share with society. She took the nom de plume of Magpie and, like all the members of the society, tried to write two essays each week, with the best circulated to the membership.
In 1869, the family governess was ill and their father wrote to the Christ Church sisterhood at Coatham, led by Sister Dora. Sister Dora came in person and cared for the children, making a life-changing impression on Lonsdale. Sister Dora returned to Walsall after three weeks, but Lonsdale would visit the sisters and work as a "Lady Pupil" until 1880. In 1877, she went to study further as a nurse at King’s College Hospital for three months.
In 1880, she attracted the attention of Florence Nightingale, who had become embroiled in a piece Lonsdale had written concerning Guy's Hospital. Nightingale was unimpressed by her biography of Sister Dora because it showed a poor understanding of nursing procedures.
Sister Dora died of breast cancer on Christmas Eve 1878. Within a year, Lonsdale had researched how Sister Dora has arrived in Walsall as a nurse, and by 1868, was the sister-in-charge. She gathered this together into a book about Sister Dora's life, which became very successful. Sister Dora: A Biography was published in different countries and was still in print in 1914.
Lonsdale then wrote a polemic against famous women leaders, especially those who chose to put themselves on a "platform" to push their particular agendas. She decried the recent "tendency amongst women" in England and the U.S. toward public speaking. Clippings from her essay were reprinted in newspapers throughout the British empire, as far away as New Zealand.
Lonsdale died in Hyde Park.
# Maria Luisa Coppola

Maria Luisa Coppola (born 2 November 1960 in Vicenza) is an Italian politician from Veneto.
A member of National Alliance (and, prior to that, of the Italian Social Movement), in September 2001 she was appointed regional minister for the Budget, replacing Luca Bellotti, in Galan II Government. In the 2005 regional election she was first elected to the Regional Council of Veneto and, consequently, re-appointed minister for the Budget in Galan III Government. Having been re-eledcted in 2010, she was appointed regional minister of Economic Development in Zaia I Government.
# Maria del Pino y Calvo-Sotelo

María del Pino y Calvo-Sotelo (born 1956/57) is a Spanish billionaire, and the eldest child of the late billionaire Rafael del Pino y Moreno, who founded Ferrovial.
# Jalaj

Jalaj (Devanagari: जलज) is an Indian masculine given name that originates from Sanskrit language. The Sanskrit word jalaja (a compound of jala 'water' and ja 'born') means 'produced or born or living or growing in water, coming from or peculiar to water' and can refer, among other things, to the lotus.. Other given names with the same meaning are Pankaj, Neeraj and Saroj.

## Notable people

* Jai Kumar Jalaj (born 1932), prominent figure in Hindi Literature.
* Jalaj Saxena (born 1986), Indian cricketer.
# Hilaroleopsis bicarinata

Hilaroleopsis bicarinata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1885. It is known from Panama.
# Hinnerjoki

Hinnerjoki is a village and a former municipality in the Satakunta province, Finland. It was consolidated with Eura in 1970. The village of Hinnerjoki is listed as a Cultural environment of national significance by the Finnish National Board of Antiquities.
Hinnerjoki is the birthplace of the DJ and record producer Darude, known for his 1998 hit single Sandstorm.
# Hinooka Tameike Dam

Hinooka Tameike Dam is an earthfill dam located in Fukuoka Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The dam impounds about 3 ha of land when full and can store 200 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was completed in 1910.
# Hinoti Sadak

Hinoti Sadak is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Berasia tehsil.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Hinoti Sadak has 325 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 73.81%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1632 | 842 | 790 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 208 | 113 | 95 |
| Scheduled caste | 345 | 175 | 170 |
| Scheduled tribe | 55 | 28 | 27 |
| Literates | 1051 | 592 | 459 |
| Workers (all) | 658 | 437 | 221 |
| Main workers (total) | 388 | 330 | 58 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 150 | 129 | 21 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 116 | 98 | 18 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 121 | 102 | 19 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 270 | 107 | 163 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 106 | 42 | 64 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 154 | 58 | 96 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 10 | 7 | 3 |
| Non-workers | 974 | 405 | 569 |
# Mariano Vázquez

Mariano Vázquez may refer to:
* Mariano R. Vázquez (1909–1939), Catalan politician during the Spanish Civil War
* Mariano Vázquez (footballer) (born 1992), Argentine professional footballer
# Mariano Yenko

Colonel Mariano Quijano Yenko Jr. was the second commissioner of the Philippine Basketball Association. He served as the Defense Assistant Executive Secretary under Executive Secretary Fred Ruiz Castro and Philippine President Ramon Magsaysay, and Undersecretary under Carlos P. Garcia, and as Philippine Airlines' Vice-President Corporate Secretary. The Ateneo de Manila University's Audio-Visual Room at the Moro Lorenzo Sports Complex was named after him. His son Ignatius Yenko served as PBA's Chairman and as PLDT's First Vice President.

## PBA Commissioner

Yenko became the second PBA commissioner in 1983 and under his term the PBA entered its second phase, the post-EDSA era after the disbandment of Crispa-Toyota. Yenko managed to turn around the league's fortunes by popularizing the Ginebra San Miguel team during his tenure. Revenue remained strong and the PBA welcomed new legends such as Allan Caidic to carry the new generation. He was succeeded as the Commissioner by Rodrigo Salud during the start of PBA's 1988 season.

## Awards and honors

Yenko was posthumously inducted into the Philippine Basketball Association Hall of Fame in 2011.
# James Foreman (Canadian businessman)

James Foreman (21 December 1763 – 25 October 1854) was a Scottish immigrant to Canada who became an important force in the business community of Nova Scotia.
# James Gordon (Australian politician)

James Gordon (27 June 1845 – 22 November 1914) was a politician and solicitor in New South Wales, Australia.
He was born at Braidwood to pastoralist Hugh Gordon and Mary Macarthur. His grandfather was Hannibal Hawkins Macarthur. He was educated at Macquarie Fields by his uncle, the Reverend George Fairfowl Macarthur. He became an articled clerk to solicitor John Dunsmore then an associate to John Hargrave in the District Court before being admitted as a solicitor in 1869. He settled in Young, and on 9 January 1872 married Eleanor Jamieson Grant, with whom he had seven children. In 1887 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as a Free Trade member for Young. He was defeated in 1889.
Gordon died at Young on 22 November 1914(1914-11-22) (aged 69).
# Marie Joys

Marie Elisabeth Joys (2 June 1872 – 21 November 1944) was a Norwegian nurse and nursing teacher.

## Life

She was born in Bergen as a daughter of teacher and military officer Wessel Joachim Reehorst Joys (1841–1922) and Lina Storjohann (1841–1925). On the maternal side she was a niece of Nanna and Johan C. H. Storjohann, and a first cousin of Marie Michelet.
After primary school, Joys travelled to Berlin in 1892 to undergo nursing education at the institution Victoriahaus. While studying she was a subordinate nurse at Friedrichshain Hospital, and after graduating in 1895 she was hired as a chief nurse there, only 23 years of age. In 1897 she was persuaded to return to Bergen, where she was offered the job as chief nurse at the Bergen Municipal Hospital surgical department. She stayed here until her retirement in 1933.
She was credited (together with Camilla Struve and Betty Bull) with planning and establishing the first three-year nursing education in Norway. This started at Bergen Municipal Hospital in 1908. At this course they also pioneered the pre-training school, a theoretical course that aspiring nurses had to attend before entering the practical training. This idea was soon adapted by other nursing educators as well as the Norwegian Nurses' Union. Joys was a co-founder of the Norwegian Nurses' Union in 1912.
During the First Balkan War, during the winter of 1912–1913, Joys volunteered at an Ottoman military hospital in Constantinople. She thus became known as one of the first nurses to volunteer in a catastrophic setting abroad—already from her study days she had been an admirer of Florence Nightingale. In 1948 she issued her memoirs, Erindringer, where she described the war among other things.
Arntzen was awarded the King's Medal of Merit in gold in 1923 and the international Florence Nightingale Medal from the Red Cross in 1937. She did not marry. She died in November 1944 in Bergen.