OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maple Grove Cemetery

Maple Grove Cemetery may refer to:
* Maple Grove Cemetery (Queens), New York City, New York, listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Queens County, New York
* Maple Grove Cemetery (Mason, Michigan), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Ingham County, Michigan
* Maple Grove Cemetery, Frewsburg, New York
* Maple Grove Cemetery, Hoosick Falls, New York
# Man–machine interaction

Man-machine interaction (MMI) may refer to:
* Control of machines in general using devices like steering wheel, automobile pedal, or button
* Human–computer interaction
# Hilarographa refluxana

Hilarographa refluxana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
# Hilarographa rampayoha

Hilarographa rampayoha is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Brunei.
The wingspan is about 14 mm.
# Jacques Amalric

Jacques Amalric (6 October 1938 – 4 June 2021) was a French journalist. He was the editor-in-chief of Le Monde. His son is actor Mathieu Amalric.

## Biography

After studying political economy and partially performing a military service in Algeria, Jacques entered journalism at La Dépêche du Midi. In 1963, recruited by Hubert Beuve-Méry, he entered the newspaper Le Monde as a journalist in the foreign service and was correspondent for the daily in Washington (1970-1973), where he covered in particular Watergate, then in Moscow (1973-1977), where, opposed to Brejnev's policy, he attracts the wrath of the KGB.
In 1980, he was a candidate for the succession of Jacques Fauvet at the head of the daily in the first election of a director by journalists – a world first in the press of the press, – finally won by Claude Julien. In 1994, he joined the newspaper Liberation – of which he was the editorial director from 2000 to 2002 succeeding Frédéric Filloux – where he wrote until 2006. Finally, withdrawn in Corsica where he settled with his second wife, Isaline de Commarmond, he then supported the information site on rue89 by becoming a minority shareholder and holds a chronicle for economic alternatives.
Finally, having retired to Corsica where he settled with his second wife, Isaline de Comarmond, he then supported the news website Rue89 by becoming a minority shareholder and wrote a column for Alternatives économiques.
# Jacques Andrieux

Jacques Andrieux (15 August 1917 – 21 January 2005) was a French fighter ace of the Second World War credited with 6 aerial victories.

## Early life

Jacques Andrieux was the son of a military doctor, who was deported to Germany as a Résistant and died in captivity.
According to some sources, Andrieux joined the French air force as a non-commissioned officer in 1937. Others contend that he was simply a private pilot and was drafted in the air force at the beginning of the war.
At the time of the invasion of France, Andrieux was not an active pilot and did not take part in the fighting. Demobilised in August 1940, he fled on a fishing boat from Brittany to Great-Britain on 16 December 1940 and joined the Free French Air Force.

## Wartime service

Posted to Odiham as a trainee Sergeant pilot, after training he was assigned to No. 130 Squadron in September 1941, flying Spitfires. He achieved his first aerial victory by downing a Fw 190 near Cherbourg 28 February 1943.
Promoted to Lieutenant in 1943, he was posted to No. 91 Squadron in April 1943 and shot down three more German fighters with this unit.
In June 1944 he joined No. 341 Squadron, also known in French as Groupe de Chasse n° 3/2 "Alsace", with the rank of captain. On 26 August 1944 he took command of the unit when Jacques-Henri Schloesing was killed in combat. During this period he destroyed another two German fighters, thus becoming a fighter ace.
He ended the war with the rank of Wing Commander commanding 80 Operational Training Unit at RAF Ouston. His final claim total was 6 destroyed, 4 'probables' and 2 damaged.

## Postwar service

After the war, he continued a career in the French air force. He commanded a fighter training unit in Meknès, Morocco until 1950. He then took command of the 2e Escadre de Chasse in Dijon, France, and later of the 4e Brigade aérienne in Bremgarten, Germany.
He also commanded the 12e Escadre de Chasse in Cambrai.
He retired in 1970 with the rank of général de brigade aérienne and held various civilian positions.
He died on 21 January 2005 in Saint-Georges-de-Didonne where he was buried.

## Medals and awards

* Grand Croix of the French Légion d'Honneur
* Compagnon de la Libération
* Grand Croix of the Ordre National du Mérite
* Croix de Guerre 1939-45 with 13 citations
* Croix de la Valeur Militaire with two citations
* Médaille de l'Aéronautique
* Chevalier du Mérite agricole
* Distinguished Flying Cross with Bar (UK)
* Silver Star (USA)

## Writings

* Jacques Andrieux, Le ciel et l'enfer, Presses de la Cité, 1965
* Jacques Andrieux, Une poignée d'as
# Mansfield school desegregation incident

The Mansfield school desegregation incident is a 1956 event in the Civil Rights Movement in Mansfield, Texas, a suburb of the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex.
In 1955, the Mansfield Independent School District was segregated and still sent its Black children to separate, run down facilities, despite the Brown v. Board of Education court decision in 1954. Three students brought a suit with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. In Jackson v. Rawdon, the U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the students. In 1956, Mansfield ISD became the first school district in the state ordered by a federal court to desegregate. The school board approved the measure and allowed Mansfield High School to desegregate. Although other districts in Texas desegregated quietly that fall, the mayor and police chief of Mansfield did not approve of this measure. When school started on August 30, 1956, they joined over 300 whites in front of Mansfield High School. Their goal was to prevent the enrollment of the three Black students. The town turned into complete turmoil as three Black effigies were hanged as part of the demonstration.
Texas Governor Allan Shivers was a noted segregationist and used the power of his office to resist implementation of Brown v. Board of Education. Shivers dispatched Texas Rangers to prevent integration, led by Captain Jay Banks, who, in addition to threatening to arrest Black students, refused to take down an effigy of a Black man hanging by a noose at the entrance of Mansfield High School. Shivers then authorized the Mansfield Independent School District to send its Black students to Fort Worth, Texas. By doing this the school district had effectively ignored a federal court order for integration.
After the transfer of the Black students to Fort Worth, the demonstrations soon ended. This led to Arkansas Governor Orval Faubus to attempt a similar ordeal in Little Rock, Arkansas in 1957. Later that year, Texas passed more segregation laws that delayed integration even further.
Facing the lack of federal funds, the Mansfield Independent School District quietly desegregated in 1965. The decade long defiance of a federal school integration order was one of the longest in the nation during that period.
In June 2020, a statue modeled after Texas Ranger Captain Jay Banks, called One Riot, One Ranger, was removed from Dallas Love Field. It was first dedicated in 1961, 5 years after the Mansfield School Desegregation Incident.
# Mansfieldite

Mansfieldite is an uncommon mineral that was named after an American geologist, George Rogers Mansfield. It has been considered a valid species since 1948. It is a member of the variscite group. Mansfieldite creates a series with scorodite, and it is the aluminium analogue of said gem. Mansfieldite is colorless in transmitted light. It is mostly made out of oxygen (47.54%). Other components include arsenic (37.1%), aluminium (13.36%) and hydrogen (2%). Mansfieldite crystals form due to hydrothermal origin in altered and mineralized andesitic pyroclastic rocks. Due to its size, mansfieldite is hard to see even under a microscope. The pink variation of the mineral is due to cobalt impurities, otherwise it is white to light gray. It can be found in the US, Mexico, France, Algeria, England, Australia, Germany, Algeria and Kazakhstan.
# Jacobus Enschedé

Jacobus Enschedé I (19 March 1753 in Haarlem –1 January 1783 in Haarlem) was a Haarlem newspaper editor and printer.

## Biography

He was a son of Johannes Enschedé and Helena Hoefnagel. For some time he was a partner in the family company. On 7 September 1779 in Haarlem he married Gertruida Elisabeth van Oosten de Bruyn (Haarlem, 6 June 1759 –Velsen, 24 October 1810) the daughter of Mr. Gerrit Willem van Oosten de Bruyn and Maria Croon. He had no descendants in the company.
# Jagdstaffel 47

Royal Württemberg Jagdstaffel 47, commonly abbreviated to Jasta 47 or Jasta 47W, was a "hunting group" (i.e., fighter squadron) of the Luftstreitkräfte, the air arm of the Imperial German Army during World War I. Incomplete records credit the squadron with 14 aerial victories during the war. The unit's known casualties include three killed in action, one injured in a flying accident, three wounded in action, and one taken prisoner of war.

## History

Jasta 47 was formed at Flieger-Abteilung ("Flier Detachment") 10, Böblingen, Kingdom of Württemberg, on 16 December 1917. It was forwarded into action on the 24th. Its first combat sorties came on 6 March 1918, with its first aerial victory on 11 March 1918. The squadron would be assigned to at least five Jagdgruppes during its existence. There are no records of squadron victories after 16 July 1918, nor of casualties suffered after 24 September 1918. Nevertheless, Jasta 47 did serve through war's end.

## Commanding officers (Staffelführer)

* Walter Kypke: 26 December 1917 – 11 November 1918.

## Duty stations

* Harelbeke, Belgium: 24 December 1917
* Roeselare, Belgium: 9 March 1918
* Faches-Thumesnil, France: 29 March 1918
* Lomme, France: 5 May 1918
* Faches-Thumesnil, France: 30 May 1918
* Ennemain, France: 6 June 1918
* Sainte-Marie-à-Py, France: 9 July 1918
* Chémery
* Medard, Germany

## Operations

Jasta 47 left Boblingen for Harlebeke on 24 December, when it was posted to support of 4 Armee. On the 29th, the squadron was incorporated into Jagdgruppe 4. After flying its initial combat sorties on 6 March, on the 9th the Jasta was transferred to Jagdgruppe 6. After scoring its first aerial victory on 11 March, on the 29th it was moved to become part of Jagdgruppe 3 supporting 6 Armee. On 5 May 1918, Jasta 47 returned to 4 Armee's control. On 6 June, it became part of Jagdgruppe 9. On 9 July 1918, it was posted to support of 3 Armee.
# Hilary Bell

Hilary Bell may refer to:
* Hilary Bell (swimmer) (born 1991), Canadian swimmer
* Hilary Bell (writer) (born 1966), Australian writer
* Hilary Bell (television producer) (1965–2010), British reality television pioneer
# Manuel Vermeire

Manuel Vermeire (born 12 July 1987) is a Belgian printmaker whose work mainly consists in reproducing paintings in the form of wood-engravings.

## Biography

Manuel Vermeire was born in Chiusdino (Siena) on July 12, 1987, the son of Belgian parents who had moved to Italy a few years earlier.
Today, his wood-engravings follow, in the footsteps of past masters such as Timothy Cole, the tradition of reproducing famous paintings in a print version.

## Awards

* Milan, Italy: First prize in the 2018 graphic works competition “Opere su Carta” at the Circuiti Dinamici Gallery. Solo exhibition in autumn 2018.
* Torredembarra, Wood Engraving Competition: La Torre de l'Encenall, Joint First Prize winner, 2016.
* Paris, Wood Engraving Competition Jean Chièze, First Prize winner, 2015.
* Paris, Musée des Avelines: Wood Engraving Competition Jean Chièze, Honor Prize winner, 2009.
* Colle Val d’Elsa, Italy, Associazione Culturale Mino Maccari: First prize in the Concorso Mino Maccari per la Satira Grafica, July 2007.

## Public and private collections

His works are in the collection of the 'Museo dell'Incisione', Palazzo dei Paleologi, Acqui Terme, Italy; the collection of the 'Internationaal Ex-Libris Centrum Sint Niklaas' in Belgium; the collection of the 'Association Graver Maintenant', Paris; the collection of the 'Association Jean Chièze pour l'encouragement à la gravure sur bois', Paris; the collection of the Museum Florean (Engraving Salon Carbunari) in Baia Mare, Romania; the collection of the 'American Society of Bookplate Collectors and Designers' in San Antonio, Texas; the collection of the 'Asociaciòn Mexicana de Exlibris'; the collection of the Miejska Galeria Sztuki in Lódz (Poland).
His works are in private collections in Belgium, France, Italy, Ireland, Australia, Russia, the Czech Republic and the United States
# Manuma Samoa

Manuma Samoa is a professional rugby union team based in Samoa that plays in the Global Rapid Rugby competition. Founded in 2019 as Kagifa Samoa, the team is backed by the Samoa Rugby Union.

## Name and logo

Manuma, in Samoan, refers to the many-colored fruit dove (Ptilinopus perousii), a small dove found in that country. The team logo includes the head of a manuma bird in profile beneath the Southern Cross in white on a blue background.

## History
### Kagifa Samoa

The Kagifa Samoa team was established in 2019 and competed in the Pacific Showcase series during the inaugural year of Global Rapid Rugby. In Samoan colloquial speech, a kagifa refers to an enormous wild fish or shark that wreaked havoc in Polynesian mythical legend, and which is more formally referred to as tanifa.
The team was backed by Pacific Sports International in partnership with the Samoa Rugby Union. The 2019 squad included Samoan-based players, Tongans, Fijians and New Zealanders as well as Samoan-eligible players based in Australia and New Zealand.

### Manuma Samoa

The team was renamed Manuma Samoa with the backing of the Samoa Rugby Union for the 2020 Rapid Rugby season.

## Home field

Manuma Samoa plays home games at Apia Park Stadium. Due to construction at Apia Park in 2019 for the Pacific Games, the team's home matches for the Rapid Rugby Pacific Showcase were moved to Pukekohe Stadium in Auckland and Ballymore Stadium in Brisbane.

## Squad

The Manuma squad for the 2020 Global Rapid Rugby season:
| Manuma Samoa – 2020 Global Rapid Rugby |
| Hooker Afa Aiono Jenny Taateo Frank Tupuola Prop Steve Eliu Malaefono Gaupule Saini Iese Alo Mauinatu Sapani Penaia Noel Sanft Alofaaga Sao Frank Sio Siliva Tapu Brook Toomalatai Lock Miracle Faiilagi Ioelu Kitiona Theodore McFarland Kerisimasi Tiumalu Steve Tuiuli Aukusitino Ulugia Backrow Nissan Aitui Joe Faleafaga Pao Lauama Iakopo Mapu Anzac Pago Tusi Tavita Elia Tolufale Tufa Seiuli Setu Sikoti Liahona Vaegaau | Scrum-half Pupi Ah See Melani Matavao Collin Palamo Dave Puleiala Ionatana Tino Vaimoli Toniga First five Alosio Afa Patrick Fa’apale (c) Joyner Key Jordan Muese Centre Ueta Avaoletuna Malu Fagalele Faleniu Iosi Samu Iosua Chris Leota Faaaliliu Mitivao Johnny Samuelu Frank Tato Manuia Tiumalu Sooalofaina Tamilo Tulolo Tulolo Wing Ivana Eli Mathew Evile Filimoni Filimoni Dennis Maresa Larry Mitivao Papu Wulf Fullback Malu Falaniko Henry Wulf |
| Notes: ↑ Initial squad was named in November 2019. Airey, Thomas (14 November 2019). "Manuma Samoa team named for Global Rapid Rugby season". Samoa Observer. Archived from the original on 14 November 2019. |
| Bold denotes player is internationally capped. (c) Denotes team captain. $^1$ denotes marquee player. |

## Records
### Season standings

Global Rapid Rugby
| Year | Pos | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | +/− | BP | Pts | Play-offs |
| 2019 | 3rd | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 96 | 184 | −288 | 3 | 3 | — |
Notes:
^* 2019 Rapid Rugby matches in the Pacific showcase.

### Head coaches

* Darryl Suasua (2019)
* Brian Lima (2020)

### Captains

* Leon Fukofuka (2019)
* Patrick Fa’apale (2020)
# Jaisingrao Rane

Jaisingrao Venkatrao Rane is an Indian politician and member of the Praja Socialist Party. Rane was a member of the Goa Legislative Assembly in 1963 from the Sattari constituency in North Goa.
# Maplewood Richmond Heights High School

Maplewood Richmond Heights High School is a public high school in Maplewood, Missouri, United States.

## History

Maplewood Richmond Heights School District was established in 1876 after St. Louis split from St. Louis County. The original high school building, designed by famed school architect William B. Ittner, built in 1929, is still standing and in use today.
As of 2022 the building has been undergoing major renovations and expansion.

## Sports

In fall 2007, Maplewood's football team was undefeated in the regular season, losing to Blair Oaks, the defending state champions, in the state championship semifinal round with a score of 42–14. Maplewood's final record for the season was 12–1.
In 2015, Maplewood Richmond Heights High School canceled its football program for the 2015–2016 season. Reasons included a lack of interest among the student body, injuries, and school size. Soccer replaced football for the school's homecoming game.
In the fall of 2015, the MRH Blue Devils soccer team broke the school's single season record in wins (20) after finishing the 2015–16 season 20–6.
Current sports are:
* Baseball
* Boys' basketball
** State championships: 2007, 2008
* Girls' basketball
* Volleyball
* Cheerleading
* Girls' soccer
* Boys' soccer
* Cross country
* Track and field
* Wrestling
** State championships: 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1946, 1973
* Girls' softball
* Boys golf: grew 100% post Covid

## Notable alumni

* Tershawn Wharton, professional American football defensive end and Super Bowl LVII champion for the Kansas City Chiefs.
* Mark Christman, professional Major League Baseball infielder for the St. Louis Browns.
* Paul Christman, professional American Football quarterback for the Chicago Cardinals and Green Bay Packers.
# Hialeah shooting

Two mass shootings have occurred in Hialeah, Florida:
* 2013 Hialeah shooting, in which 6 people were killed in an apartment complex
* 2021 Hialeah shooting, in which 3 people were killed and 20 others were injured in a club shooting outside a banquet hall
# Jake Stewart

Jake Stewart may refer to:
* Jake Stewart (politician)
* Jake Stewart (cyclist)
# Marcia Greenberger

Marcia D. Greenberger is an American women's rights attorney.
She received her B.A. with honors and J.D. cum laude from the University of Pennsylvania, and then worked as a lawyer with the Washington, D.C., firm of Caplin and Drysdale. She co-founded the National Women's Law Center in 1981 with Nancy Duff Campbell, where they served as co-presidents until 2017 when both retired. The National Women's Law Center was founded by them to fight for gender equality in economic security, education, health, and jobs. It began when female administrative staff and law students at the Center for Law and Social Policy demanded that their pay be improved, that the center hire female lawyers, that they no longer be expected to serve coffee, and that the center create a women's program. Greenberger was hired in 1972 to start the program and Campbell joined her in 1978. In 1981, the two decided to turn the program into the separate National Women's Law Center.
In 2015 Greenberger was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame.
She is married to Michael Greenberger.
# Jake and the Kid (1961 TV series)

Jake and the Kid is a Canadian dramatic television series which aired on CBC Television in 1961.

## Premise

Adaptations of W. O. Mitchell's Jake and the Kid stories were broadcast on CBC Radio between 1949 and 1954. CBC Television produced this 13-part series featuring Jake Trumper (Murray Westgate), the Kid (Rex Hagon) and Ma (Frances Tobias), MacTaggart (Robert Christie), Repeat Golightly (Eric House) and Sam Gatenby (Alex McKee) in the community of Crocus, Saskatchewan.
A new version of the series, Jake and the Kid, aired in the 1990s.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast on Tuesdays at 8:30 p.m. (Eastern) from 4 July to 19 September 1961.
An unsuccessful attempt by the National Film Board of Canada to produce a full season of Jake and the Kid series for the CBC resulted in only one production, "Political Dynamite" which was broadcast as a CBC Television special on 23 June 1963. Here, John Drainie portrayed Jake as he did for the CBC Radio series, while Tony Haig was cast as the Kid.
# Marginal

Marginal may refer to:
* Marginal (album), the third album of the Belgian rock band Dead Man Ray, released in 2001
* Marginal (manga)
* El Marginal, Argentine TV series
* Marginal seat or marginal constituency or marginal, in politics
# Margin on services

Margin on Services (or MoS) is a financial reporting method developed by the Australian Accounting Standards Board that relates to life insurance companies in Australia and New Zealand.
Under MoS, the value of future surpluses expected to emerge under a life insurance contract is first determined and then spread over the projected life of the policy. The spreading is normally done as a percent of projected claims in each future year, although other measures can be used, such as premium or expenses. It is this approach to spreading which resulted in the method being called "Margin on Services".
Other characteristics of the MoS framework include:
* realistic projections
* policies can be assets
* a risk-free discount rate is used (unless there is market risk in the projections)
* future surpluses are recalculated at each reporting date, but are not capitalised to/from profit at that date, although loss-recognition events are possible
The method is specified in prudential standard LPS 340 issued by the Australian Prudential Regulatory Authority.
# Margaret Lowengrund

Margaret Lowengrund (b. 1902 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; d. 1957 New York) was an American artist and a key figure in the American Print Renaissance of the 1950s and 1960s. Lowengrund attended at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts and also studied with Joseph Pennell in New York. She founded the pioneering the Contemporaries Graphic Art Centre in 1955, originally the Contemporaries gallery founded in 1952 and which later became the Pratt Graphic Art Center upon her death. She is known for her etchings, lithographs, and paintings and was a Works Progress Administration (WPA) artist.
Lowengrund's work is in the permanent collection of the Delaware Art Museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the National Gallery of Art, The Newark Museum of Art the Spencer Museum of Art, the Library of Congress, and the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. Her work was included in the Office of Emergency Management Art in War exhibit at the Museum of Modern Art in 1942.

## Gallery

* Interior of Brickyard, ca. 1935
* The Elevated, ca.1936
# Hillside Open

The Hillside Open was a golf tournament on the LPGA Tour from 1963 to 1964. It was played at the Montecito Country Club in Santa Barbara, California.

## Winners
### Hillside House Ladies' Open

* 1964 Ruth Jessen

### Hillside Open

* 1963 Kathy Whitworth