OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Frederick Young

George Frederick Young (1791 - 23 February 1870) was an English shipbuilder and politician.
He was born the second son of Vice-Admiral William Young and his wife Ann Curling, the daughter of a shipbuilder. He became a leading partner in Curling, Young & Co. of London, constructors of East Indiamen and passenger steamships, and later developed interests in Lloyd's and the colonization of New Zealand.
George was Member of Parliament (MP) for Tynemouth and North Shields 1832–1838. He was the first member elected for the newly created constituency in the 1832 general election, and lost his seat to Charles Edward Grey on 23 February 1838 as a result of a petition following the 1837 general election. He was later MP for Scarborough 1851-1852.
His son Sir Frederick Young was a traveller and writer.
# George Owen

George Owen may refer to:
* George Owen (physician) (1499–1558), royal physician
* George Owen of Henllys (1552–1613), Welsh antiquarian, author, and naturalist
* George Owen (herald) (died 1665), Welsh officer of arms, son of George Owen of Henllys
* George Washington Owen (1796–1837), U. S. Representative from Alabama
* George Owen (ice hockey) (1901–1986), ice hockey defenseman
* George Owen (footballer) (1865–1922), Welsh footballer
* George Owen (cyclist) (1893–?), British cyclist
* George Vale Owen (1869–1931), Church of England clergyman and spiritualist
* George Owen (priest), Welsh Anglican priest
* George P. Owen, secretary of the Singapore Cricket Club and big-game hunter
* George Owen Harry, Welsh antiquarian
# Eudonia tivira

Eudonia tivira is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by John Frederick Gates Clarke in 1971. It is found in French Polynesia, where it has been recorded from Rapa Iti.
# Euphorbia analalavensis

Euphorbia analalavensis is a species of plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to northern and western Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Its natural habitat is dry deciduous forest and rocky areas between 50 and 400 meters elevation. It is threatened by habitat loss.
As most other succulent members of the genus Euphorbia, its trade is regulated under Appendix II of CITES.
# Eugenia hanoverensis

Eugenia hanoverensis is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is endemic to Jamaica.
# George Vujnovich

George Mane Vujnovich (May 31, 1915 – April 24, 2012) was an American intelligence officer for the Office of Strategic Services during World War II. He is known for his role in the organization of Operation Halyard, a successful operation that evacuated over 500 downed Allied airmen from Serbia.

## Early life

Vujnovich was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to two Serbian immigrants. After completing high school he attended the University of Belgrade in Yugoslavia. While there he met his wife Mirjana Lazich. In 1941 he witnessed the bombing of Belgrade by Nazi Germany prompting him and Mirjana to flee to Budapest, Hungary. From there they continued fleeing to Turkey then to Jerusalem then finally to Cairo. When they arrived there it was not long before the Nazi Afrika Korps led by Erwin Rommel began to push into Egypt. While in Cairo, he landed a job with Pan American Airways who then relocated him and his wife to Ghana to a United States controlled air base there.

## Wartime and Operation Halyard

While in Ghana, the US entered the war and militarized the commercial airline company. At that point he was commissioned into the US Army and subsequently transferred to another US controlled air base in Nigeria where he was made base commander. The Army recognized his Serbian background and experience in Yugoslavia and recruited him to help the US assist resistance efforts in the Balkans. They sent him to training in Virginia and then he was stationed in Bari, Italy.
In the summer of 1944, US bombers went on a bombing run to take out Nazi oil fields in Romania but many were shot down over Yugoslavia. Vujnovich then came up with Operation Halyard, a plan to get them out by building a secret airfield. He trained Serbian speaking agents to conduct this operation. He taught them how to blend in by showing them small things such as tying their shoes the Serbian way among other things. The agents parachuted in and led the operation to a success. Over 500 airmen were rescued with the help of Gen. Draža Mihailović and his Chetniks forces from Yugoslavian Royal Forces.

## Post-war

After the war was over he and his wife Mirjana (who died in 2003) settled in New York City where they had a daughter together. Shortly after moving there, he began a new career selling aircraft parts. He did this until he retired in the 1980s but continued doing consulting work in the field well into his 90s.
In 2010, Vujnovich received the Bronze Star for his role in the operation.
In 2012, Vujnovich died at the age of 96.
# George W. Ackerman

George W. Ackerman (1884–1962) was an American government photographer. During a nearly 40-year career with the United States Department of Agriculture, it is estimated that he took over 50,000 photographs.

## Biography

Ackerman began working as a photographer for the Bureau of Plant Industry in 1910 at a salary of $900 a year. In 1917 he moved to the Federal Extension Service, and in that position, he traveled around the country photographing rural life.
# George W. Aguilar

George W. Aguilar, Sr. (born 1930) is a Wasco resident of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation who won the 2006 Oregon Book Award for Creative Nonfiction for When the River Ran Wild! Indian Traditions on the Mid-Columbia and the Warm Springs Reservation.
# Euglandina hererrae

Euglandina hererrae is a species of predatory air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Spiraxidae.
# Euglandina daudebarti

Euglandina daudebarti is a species of large predatory air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Spiraxidae.

## Subspecies

* Euglandina daudebarti daudebarti (Deshayes, 1850)
* Euglandina daudebarti amoena (Von Martens, 1865)
* Euglandina daudebarti jalapana (Von Martens, 1891)
* Euglandina daudebarti miradorensis (Strebel, 1878)
# George Huntley (MP)

George Huntley (c. 1512 – 31 December 1580) was the member of Parliament for Cricklade in the parliament of 1555.
# Pontécoulant (crater)

Pontécoulant is a prominent lunar impact crater that is located in the southeastern part of the Moon. Due to its position, the crater appears foreshortened from the Earth and it is difficult to observe much detail. Nearby craters include Hanno just to the northeast, and the comparably sized Helmholtz due south.
This crater has terraced inner wall that is nearly circular, but with an outward extension to the southeast. The rim is somewhat worn but retains much detail. The crater partly overlies the older and smaller Pontécoulant E along the southern rim, and has several tiny craterlets on the eastern inner wall and one to the southwest.
The inner floor is nearly flat, with some rough ground near the southern rim and some low central peaks located southwest of the midpoint. There is a small but prominent crater located at the center of the floor, and several other tiny craters scattered across the inner surface.
Pontécoulant is a crater of Nectarian age.
The eponym of this crater is Philippe Gustave Doulcet, le Comte de Pontécoulant, and the name was approved by the IAU in 1935.
On 19 August 2023 the Russian Luna 25 lander crashed on the inner rim of the Pontécoulant G satellite crater, following a technical issue that prevented it from performing a soft landing in the target destination close to the Lunar south pole.
On September 3, 2023 the impact site of the Luna 25 lander has been described as a pock. An official title to this impact site has not yet been assigned by the International Astronomical Union.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Pontécoulant.
| Pontécoulant | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter (km) |
| A | 57.7° S | 62.9° E | 19 |
| B | 57.9° S | 58.5° E | 39 |
| C | 55.6° S | 59.1° E | 30 |
| D | 60.2° S | 71.9° E | 10 |
| E | 60.5° S | 64.5° E | 44 |
| F | 57.4° S | 67.7° E | 60 |
| G | 57.2° S | 60.1° E | 36 |
| H | 58.4° S | 65.2° E | 9 |
| J | 61.6° S | 64.3° E | 39 |
| K | 61.5° S | 61.0° E | 13 |
| L | 59.0° S | 59.7° E | 17 |
| M | 60.8° S | 74.1° E | 10 |
# VA245

VA245 may refer to:
* Ariane flight VA245, an Ariane 5 launch that occurred on 20 October 2018
* Virgin Australia flight 245, with IATA flight number VA245
* Virginia State Route 245 (VA-245), a primary state highway in the United States
# Manu Pal

Manu Pal is a female international Indian lawn bowler.

## Bowls career

She won a gold medal in Lawn Bals at the 34th National Games of India in 2011. In 2019, she won gold in the Lawn Bals game at the Malaysian Open Triples. She won three bronze medal in the 7th National Champion Lawn Bals Competition in March 2019.
She won a silver and two bronze medal in the National Lawn Ball Championship, held in Ranchi, Jharkhand, in February 2017. He also participated in Commonwealth Games. Manu Pal has also represented Delhi's team, played from Ranchi's team.

## Personal life

She hails from Chhibramau, Kannauj district of Uttar Pradesh. Manu holds an MA, B. Ed and a Diploma in Yoga. Her father, Ramnarayan Pal is retired from Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and her mother Haripyari Devi is housewife.

## Awards and recognition

Manu Pal was awarded the Yash Bharti Award, the highest civilian honour of the Government of Uttar Pradesh, in 2016 for her outstanding contribution to the field of sports. In January 2021, she was honored with the National Youth Icon Award by the Rashtriya Yuva Shakti Sangathan and the award was given by Akhilesh Yadav, the former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh.
In the Lok Sabha elections, Manu Pal was made brand ambassador by the Election Commission to motivate the youth for voting.
# Nicholas Kulish

Nicholas Matthew Kulish (born 1975) is an author and journalist who reports for The New York Times. Since March 2014, he has worked as an investigative journalist based in New York. He is the author of two books, the satirical novel Last One In and the nonfiction book The Eternal Nazi.

## Life and work

Born in Washington, D.C., Kulish was educated at Columbia University, graduating in 1997. He worked a series of writing and Internet jobs in Hong Kong and New York City before becoming first a news assistant, then a reporter, at The Wall Street Journal. As a correspondent in the paper's Washington bureau he covered the Florida election recount in 2000 and the September 11 attacks at the Pentagon. In 2003, he was sent to report on the invasion of Iraq for The Wall Street Journal. This influenced the writing of his first novel Last One In (2007).
Kulish joined the Times as a member of the editorial board in September 2005. There he wrote editorials about business, culture, Hurricane Katrina and the rebuilding of New Orleans.
From August 2007 to May 2013 he was the newspaper's Berlin bureau chief, covering Central and Eastern Europe. While Kulish was based in Berlin he and his colleague Souad Mekhennet uncovered the hiding place of most-wanted Nazi fugitive Aribert Heim in Cairo, where he had died in hiding in 1992. He and Mekhennet, his co-author for The Eternal Nazi (2014), were later detained by the Egyptian secret police while covering the uprising there in 2011.
In East Africa he served as foreign correspondent from June 2013 to March 2014. He covered South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo and beyond.
He and other New York Times reporters did multiple in-depth articles on the Germanwings Flight 9525 plane crash, the financing of ISIS, and alleged abuses by Navy Seal Teams 2 and 6.

## Personal

Kulish grew up in Alexandria, Virginia and Arlington, Virginia.
He is fluent in German and was a Fulbright Scholar in Berlin.
# Emil von Höegh

Emil von Höegh (10 May 1865 – 29 January 1915) was an optical lens designer, known for inventing the first double anastigmatic camera lens called Dagor in 1892. In the same year, he began working for the German lens manufacturer Goerz, where he became the chief optical designer. At Goerz, he developed multiple lens designs, including the Höegh meniscus and Celor. He left the company in 1902.
The mountain Mount Hoegh in Antarctica is named in his honour.
# Sungai Rengit

Sungai Rengit (Jawi: سوڠاي رڠيت; Chinese: 四湾岛) is the town centre of Pengerang, Kota Tinggi District, Johor, Malaysia.
Sungai Rengit is essentially a collection of fishing villages and is very popular with seafood lovers. The town usually comes alive during its weekend flea markets. There are also regular Chinese opera performances during temple's celebration which liven up the atmosphere for the local population. There are several Chinese temples in the town like Bao An Gong Temple, Fong San Kong Temple and Datuk Gong Temple.
There is a World War 2 -era fortress built into a hill overlooking the coast. It is built by the British and housed a complex tunnel system, including generators, a hospital and living quarters for the soldiers based there.

## Transportation

It is connected to Singapore by boat from the ferry terminal at Changi Village.
# Jiřina Švorcová

Jiřina Švorcová (25 May 1928 – 8 August 2011) was a Czech actress and pro-Communist activist. Her acting career lasted more than forty years, but she largely retired after the 1989 Velvet Revolution and devoted herself to advocacy of the Communist Party.
Švorcová worked in television, theater and film during the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic. She spent more than forty years at the Vinohrady Theatre in Prague. Her best known work came during the 1970s in the Czechoslovak television series, Žena za pultem or A Woman Behind the Counter.
Švorcová was a devote supporter of Communism and a supporter of the former Communist government of Czechoslovakia. In 1976, Švorcová was appointed to the leadership of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia. She openly condemned the signatories of Charter 77, who included Pavel Kohout and Václav Havel, as "traitors" to Communism and the country. She reiterated her disapproval of Charter 77 in a December 2010 interview with a Czech Radio reporter, "I think it’s wrong when someone finds out that they could not cope with the idea they helped to bring about. There were many, such as Pavel Kohout, who also believed the idea, but then they couldn’t cope with it and so they abandoned it. I think that’s wrong." Švorcová openly described her shock at the violence inflicted on protesters during the Prague Spring and subsequent invasion, but said she could never join the protests saying, "soon as people started to attack the Soviet Union, calling them fascists and so on, I just could not do that. I absolutely couldn’t do that." Due to her communist views, Švorcová's fellow actors at the Vinohrady Theatre, who supported the Velvet Revolution, no longer supported her work at the theater after the dissolution of Czechoslovakia.
Jiřina Švorcová retired from acting after 1989. She spent the rest of her life as an activist for communism and supporter of the former Czechoslovak government. She died in Prague, Czech Republic, on 8 August 2011, at the age of 83.
# ISO 4165

ISO 4165 is a standard adopted by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that describes a double-pole DC connector to supply between 12 and 24 V DC at up to 12 amps to appliances in vehicles. Although roughly similar in design to an automotive accessory receptacle, the ISO 4165 connector is shorter and smaller in diameter. It was originally a standard fitting on all the German military vehicles during World War II.
The body (which remains outside the receptacle) is 20 mm in diameter. The resilient neck must mate with a 12 mm diameter hole. The center pin is 5 mm in diameter.
The ISO 4165:2001 DC connector is also known as the BMW Accessory plug, as it is used on BMW motorcycles; as the Powerlet connector, named after a firm that produces them; and, in Australia (where they are popular in mobile power applications, including 4WD and Caravaning), as the Hella plug, or Merit plug.
At least one manufacturer sells a plug that combines a cigarette lighter plug and a powerlet, in much the same way that combination auto/airplane notebook computer power adapters combine a cigarette lighter plug and an ARINC 628/EmPower plug.

## Development

* Technical Committee ISO/TC 22, Road vehicles, Subcommittee SC 3, Electrical and electronic equipment

## Versions

* ISO 4165:2001 (Second Edition; revisions to the figures and addition of test procedures)
* ISO 4165:1979 (Original ISO version of standard; withdrawn)
* BS EN ISO 4165:2003 (British Standard version; current)
* BS EN 24165:1992 (British Standard version; withdrawn)
# I Want a Guy

"I Want a Guy" is a song written by Freddie Gorman, Berry Gordy and Brian Holland and was the debuting single for Motown girl group The Supremes in 1961. It was also recorded by The Marvelettes on their album Please Mr. Postman. Featuring Diana Ross in lead, the song was a doo-wop ballad similar to what the Supremes had been recording since forming as "The Primettes" two years earlier.
The song's lyrics tell about a lonely woman who wants a new lover who won't mistreat her and always be loyal to her.
    I want a guy to love me
    One who will love me completely
    Not like the last
    Who's in the past
    Who broke my heart and made me cry
When issued, the song failed to chart forcing Berry Gordy to find other options for the teenage quartet - its full lineup included Barbara Martin alongside Ross, Florence Ballard and Mary Wilson. Three members of the group (Ross, Wilson and Ballard), in fact, had already recorded a single, "Tears of Sorrow"/"Pretty Baby", in their previous quartet, "The Primettes". In between the two singles the teenaged girls would replace Betty McGlown with Martin, and the new quartet would be recording under a new name (and under a new record deal). This song would be issued as a b-side of a Marvelettes hit ("Twistin' Postman") later that year and would be led by Wanda Rogers, one of her first with the group. Their version, more up-tempo than the original, also would not chart nationally, but became a regional hit.

## Personnel

The Supremes version
* Lead vocals by Diana Ross
* Background vocals by Florence Ballard, Mary Wilson and Barbara Martin
* Musitron & Ondioline instrumentation by Raynoma Liles Gordy
* Other instrumentation by the Funk Brothers
** Additional keyboards by Joe Hunter
** Bass by James Jamerson
** Drums by Benny Benjamin
** Flute by Thomas "Beans" Bowles
** Guitar by Eddie Willis and Joe Messina
The Marvelettes version
* Lead vocals by Wanda Young Rogers
* Background vocals by Gladys Horton, Georgeanna Tillman, Wyanetta "Juanita" Cowart, and Katherine Anderson
* Musitron & Ondioline instrumentation by Raynoma Liles Gordy
* Other instrumentation by the Funk Brothers
** Bass by James Jamerson
** Drums by Benny Benjamin
** Guitar by Eddie Willis
** Organ by Richard "Popcorn" Wylie
** Piano by Marvin Gaye
** Tenor saxophone by Hank Cosby
** Baritone saxophone by Andrew "Mike" Terry
# Meillonnas

Meillonnas (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.

## Geography

The Sevron has its source in the commune; it crosses the village and forms part of the commune's northern border.
The bief du Bois Tharlet, a tributary of the Sevron, forms most of the commune's western border.

## Population

* Marron Hotel
* Old street
# I Will Stand (song)

"I Will Stand" is a song written by Mark Germino and Casey Beathard and recorded by American country music artist Kenny Chesney. It was released in August 1998 as the fourth and final single and title track from Chesney’s 1997 album of the same name.

## Chart positions

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 33 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 27 |
# Jim Thorpe Association

The Jim Thorpe Association is a civic and charity organization based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Its parent corporation is the Jim Thorpe Athletic Club. It is named in memory of multi-sport legend Jim Thorpe.

## Jim Thorpe Award

The organization has awarded the Jim Thorpe Award to the top defensive back in college football since 1986.
To determine the awards, a screening committee follows the players during the season. The award is presented at an annual awards banquet along with a commemorative plate of spaghetti.

## Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame

The Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame, founded in 1986, became a part of the Jim Thorpe Association in 1989. At least two inductees are selected for the Hall of Fame each year, based on athletic accomplishments and identification with the State of Oklahoma.
# I Got to Know

"I Got to Know" is a song recorded by the American band Starbuck. It was the second of three singles from their debut LP, Moonlight Feels Right. Written and produced by Bruce Blackman, the song was released in September 1976. Like its predecessor, "Moonlight Feels Right," the song features a prominent marimba solo by co-founding band member Bo Wagner.
In the United States, the song reached number 43 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 40 on the Cash Box chart. On the Canadian chart, the song peaked at number 36 in late October 1976. On the adult contemporary charts, "I Got to Know" reached number 11 in the U.S. and number nine in Canada.

## Television performance

Starbuck performed their debut hit, "Moonlight Feels Right" and "I Got to Know" on The Midnight Special television program on July 23, 1976 (season 4, episode 37). The show was hosted by The Spinners.

## Chart history

| Chart (1976) | Peak position |
| Canada RPM Adult Contemporary | 9 |
| Canada RPM Top Singles | 36 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 43 |
| U.S. Billboard Easy Listening | 11 |
| U.S. Cash Box Top 100 | 40 |
# Joe Jacob

Joe Jacob (born 1 April 1939) is an Irish former Fianna Fáil politician.
Jacob was born in Kilrush, County Clare in 1939. He was educated at De La Salle in Wicklow and Terenure College in Dublin. He is a former publican and a distribution manager with Nitrigin Éireann Teoranta.
Jacob was first elected to Dáil Éireann as a Fianna Fáil Teachta Dála (TD) for the constituency of Wicklow at the 1987 general election. He held his seat at each subsequent election, until retiring at the 2007 general election.
He was a member of Wicklow County Council from 1985 to 1997 for the Wicklow area. He was appointed a Minister of State at the Department of Public Enterprise with special responsibility for Energy in 1997, a post he held until 2002. He was not re-appointed to a ministerial position after the 2002 general election. He was chair of the Fianna Fáil parliamentary party from 1992 until 1995 and served as Leas-Cheann Comhairle of the Dáil from 1993 until 1997.
Jacob caused controversy in 2001 when, during a radio interview on The Marian Finucane Show as the minister responsible, he demonstrated an apparent lack of knowledge over the use of iodine tablets and the emergency plans in the event of a terrorist attack similar to the 11 September attacks in the United States.