OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Holaniku at Keahole Point

Holaniku at Keahole Point is a 2MW micro-scaled concentrated solar power plant in the Kona District (west coast) of the island of Hawaiʻi. It is located in the Natural Energy Laboratory of Hawaii at Keahole Point.
Holaniku at Keahole Point is the first commercial solar thermal power plant to be built using solar collectors manufactured by Sopogy. The project was developed by Keahole Solar Power, LLC. an Engineering, Procurement, and Contracting (EPC) company. The plant contains over 1,000 Sopogy MicroCSP SopoNova parabolic trough solar collectors. The power plant uses the sun's heat to create steam. Most of the steam created is used onsite for other experimental uses, equating to only 0.5MW maximum that can be utilized to generate electricity. Little, if any, electrical power leaves the site and enters the state electrical grid.
# Plasma Acoustic Shield System

The Plasma Acoustic Shield System, or PASS, is in the process of being developed by Stellar Photonics. The company received a $2.7 million contract from the U.S. Government to build the PASS. It is part of a project supervised by the United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center. The laser was first tested in 2008, and will continue to be tested into 2009, with the testing of turret-mounted PASS.

## Function

The device is able to disorient an enemy using a series of mid-air explosions, and may also use "high-power speakers for hailing or warning, and a dazzler light source" Its low power would mean that it would be unable to do significant damage to a specific enemy. While it would not be classified as a weapon, because of its inability to stun or disable a target, its distracting light or explosions are hoped to impede the progress of those in its path. "The [PASS] creates a “mid-air plasma ball” that “basically ignites the air in front of the person...It creates fireworks right in front of you.”

## Description

The PASS uses Synchronized Photo-pulse Detonation (SPD), a technology researched by Stellar Photonics wherein two short but powerful laser pulses first create a ball of plasma, then a supersonic shockwave creates a flash and a loud bang. PASS is the first functioning SPD weapon system, and it may lead to the construction of a "man-portable tuneable laser weapon that could be used in both non-lethal and lethal modes".
# Pulletop bushfire

The Pulletop bushfire, officially referred to as the Wandoo fire, started on the 6 February 2006 in hot dry and windy weather conditions approximately 30 kilometres (19 mi) southeast of Wagga Wagga in the Australian state of New South Wales. The fire was thought to have been started by sparks from a tractor on a property at Pulletop which quickly got out of control. The New South Wales Rural Fire Service declared a bushfire emergency and the Hume Highway was closed late in the afternoon with fears that the fire would threaten the towns of Humula, Book Book, Livingstone and Kyeamba after 10 square kilometres (3.9 sq mi) of farmland was burnt. By 7 February 2006 milder conditions helped firefighters to control the fire burning in inaccessible country.

## Overview

Over 9,000 hectares (22,000 acres) of farmland was burnt and the following damage reported:
* 2,500 sheep killed
* 6 cattle killed
* 3 vehicles destroyed
* 2 hay sheds destroyed
* 50 kilometres (31 mi) of fencing burnt
* Pine plantations worth A$5 million were destroyed, including a communications installation
* A natural disaster was declared

## Gallery

* MODIS Aqua satellite image of the bushfire on 6 February 2006.
# Thailand at the 2012 Asian Beach Games

Thailand competed at the 2012 Asian Beach Games held in Haiyang, China from June 16 to 22, 2012. Thailand won total 28 medals, including 13 golds, 9 silvers and 6 bronzes. It earned second position in the general medal table.

## Medal summary
### Medals table

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Beach Woodball | 4 | 2 | 0 | 6 |
| Beach Sepaktakraw | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Powered Paragliding | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 |
| Beach Volleyball | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Waterskiing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Sailing | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Dragon Boat | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| Beach Kabaddi | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 13 | 9 | 6 | 28 |

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Chinnakrit Imkrajang | Beach Woodball | Men's Singles | 21 June |
| Gold | Praewpan Chaithong | Beach Woodball | Women's Singles | 21 June |
| Gold | Thailand | Beach Woodball | Men's Team | 20 June |
| Gold | Thailand | Beach Woodball | Women's Team | 20 June |
| Gold | Thailand | Beach Sepaktakraw | Men's Regu | 22 June |
| Gold | Thailand | Beach Sepaktakraw | Women's Regu | 21 June |
| Gold | Thailand | Beach Sepaktakraw | Men's Team | 19 June |
| Gold | Thailand | Beach Sepaktakraw | Women's Team | 19 June |
| Gold | Thailand | Powered Paragliding | Team combined | 21 June |
| Gold | Jiri George Macak | Powered Paragliding | Individual precision | 21 June |
| Gold | Jiri George Macak | Powered Paragliding | Individual combined | 21 June |
| Gold | Thailand | Beach Volleyball | Women | 18 June |
| Gold | Tatsanai Kuakoonrat | Waterskiing | Men's wakeboard | 22 June |
| Silver | Klayut Mongkholsamai | Beach Woodball | Men's Singles | 21 June |
| Silver | Siripat Karinit | Beach Woodball | Women's Singles | 21 June |
| Silver | Jiri George Macak | Powered Paragliding | Individual economy | 20 June |
| Silver | Kittiphop Phrommat | Powered Paragliding | Individual precision | 21 June |
| Silver | Kittiphop Phrommat | Powered Paragliding | Individual combined | 21 June |
| Silver | Navin Singsart | Sailing | Men's Techno 293 | 21 June |
| Silver | Siripon Kaewduang-Ngam | Sailing | Women's Techno 293 | 21 June |
| Silver | Thailand | Dragon boat racing | Men's 3000 m | 19 June |
| Silver | Thailand | Beach Kabaddi | Women | 22 June |
| Bronze | Kittiphop Phrommat | Powered Paragliding | Individual economy | 20 June |
| Bronze | Natthaphong Phonoppharat | Sailing | Men's Techno 293 | 21 June |
| Bronze | Thailand | Dragon boat racing | Men's 500 m | 17 June |
| Bronze | Thailand | Dragon boat racing | Women's 200 m | 18 June |
| Bronze | Thailand | Dragon boat racing | Women's 500 m | 17 June |
| Bronze | Thailand | Dragon boat racing | Women's 3000 m | 19 June |
# Virginius

Virginius may refer to:
* Virginius Affair, a diplomatic dispute that occurred during the Ten Years' War
** Virginius, the ship at the center of the Affair
* Virginius Island, West Virginia, an island on the Shenandoah River in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia

## People

* Alan Virginius (born 2003), French footballer
* Any of various members of the Roman gens Verginia, also spelled Virginia
* Virginius E. Clark (1886–1948), American aviator and military officer
* Virginius Dabney (1901–1995), American educator and writer
* Virginius Dabney (American football) (1878–1942), football player and coach

## Literature

* Virginius (play), an 1820 tragedy by James Sheridan Knowles
* A character in The Physician's Tale, one of the Canterbury Tales of Geoffrey Chaucer, written in the 14th century
* Lucius Verginius, a respected Roman centurion and father of heroine Verginia in Livy's Ab Urbe Condita
# Graham Winteringham

Graham Winteringham (2 March 1923 – 29 January 2023) was an English architect. His work consisted of public buildings and the restoration of historic buildings.

## Early life

Winteringham was born in Louth, Lincolnshire. He studied at Birmingham School of Architecture (which became part of Birmingham Polytechnic) after serving in the Royal Navy and Fleet Air Arm during World War II, having been called up in 1942.

## Public buildings

The 300-seat Crescent Theatre building was designed by Winteringham and built on Cumberland Street in Birmingham in 1964. The building featured a revolving auditorium and stage which gave flexibility to theatre designers and directors.
In 1972, Winteringham received a Royal Institute of British Architects award for his design of the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, one of the largest theatres of its type in Britain. Opened in 1971 by Princess Margaret, the 901-seat theatre forms the centerpiece of Centenary Square in central Birmingham.

## Building restoration

Rosehill House, forming part of the Ironbridge Gorge World Heritage Site, has been documented in Emyr Thomas's book Coalbrookdale and the Darbys. By 1979, when Winteringham first produced a detailed restoration report, the house had become uninhabitable. A year later, a full restoration programme commenced and the building was officially opened to the public in 1985 by Sir Adrian Cadbury.

## Death

Winteringham's death at the age of 99 was announced on 1 February 2023.
# Hollybush, Monken Hadley

Hollybush is a grade II listed building on Hadley Green Road to the north of Chipping Barnet. The main house was built around 1790 and the adjoining small buildings on the left (since altered) even earlier.
# Leo of Ohrid

Leo of Ohrid (Greek: Λέων Άχρίδος; died 1056) was a leading 11th-century Byzantine churchman as Archbishop of Ohrid (1037–1056) and advocate of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople's views in the theological disputes with the See of Rome, which culminated in the East–West Schism of 1054.

## Life

Nothing is known about Leo's early life. Sometime after 1037, he was appointed Archbishop of Ohrid, prior to which he had held the position of chartophylax in the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople.
Under Patriarch Michael Keroularios (1043–59), Leo was sent as the spokesman of Constantinople to theological debates with clergymen representing the Pope of Rome in southern Italy. He reiterated his views in a 1053 letter to the bishop John of Trani, which was however addressed to the Pope and all Latin bishops. In this letter, "Leo for the first time shifted the religious estrangement between East and West toward liturgical and disciplinary issues" (J. Meyendorff), and condemned various practices of the Western Church such as the eating of strangled meat, with blood, the fasting on Saturdays (contrary to the Council of Trullo), or various minor issues of ritual. The most important point of friction, however, was the Western use of unleavened bread (azyma) for celebrating the Eucharist, which provoked a running argument carried out in a series of letters with Cardinal Humbert of Silva Candida, which finally led to Humbert's mission to Constantinople in 1054 and the finalizing of the Great Schism between Rome and the East through their mutual anathemas, resulting in the existence as separate Churches of the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church.
# UCI Under 23 Nations' Cup

The UCI Under 23 Nations' Cup is an annual, season-long competition for under-23 male road cyclists. It was created by the Union Cycliste Internationale in 2007 to aid in the development of young riders. It is the most important competition for under-23 riders.

## Races
### Current

The following races are part of the 2022 edition of the Nations Cup:
* Tour de l'Avenir
* Orlen Nations Grand Prix
* Ghent–Wevelgem U23
* Course de la Paix-Grand Prix Jeseníky
* World Under-23 Championships
* European and Pan American continental championships

### Former

* Ronde Van Vlaanderen U23
* Liège–Bastogne–Liège Espoirs
* La Côte Picarde
* Giro delle Regioni
* ZLM Roompot Tour
* Trofeo Almar
* Étoile d'Or
* Coupe des nations Ville Saguenay
* Toscana-Terra di Ciclismo
* Grand Prix Guillaume Tell
* Tour de l'Espoir
* Grand Prix du Portugal
* Oceanian, African and Asian continental cycling championships
# Luele River

The Luele River (called the Pio-Pio or Lié River in its lower course) runs from south to north through Idiofa territory, Kwilu province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. The river starts as a clear stream in a small valley near Idiofa. It grows in size rapidly due to many small tributaries, among which is the Punkulu River, and then meanders through a large valley before entering the Kasai River downstream from Mangai.
# Hit Mix

Hit Mix may refer to:
* Hit Mix (album), a 1988 album by Prudence Liew
* "Hit Mix" (song), a 2002 song by Katy Garbi
* Hits Mix, 2003 album by Celia Cruz
# Thailand at the 2013 Summer Universiade

The Thailand competed at the 2013 Summer Universiade in Kazan, Russia from 6 to 17 July 2013. 82 athletes were a part of the Thailand team.
Thailand has won 15 medals (19th place), including 2 gold medals.

## Medals by sport

Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Shooting | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 |
| Badminton | 1 | | 2 | 3 |
| Weightlifting | | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Tennis | | 1 | | 1 |
| Volleyball | | | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 2 | 7 | 6 | 15 |

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Tanongsak Saensomboonsuk | Badminton | Men's singles | 11 July |
| Gold | Isarapa Imprasertsuk | Shooting | Skeet Women's | 14 July |
| Silver | Kittima Sutanan | Weightlifting | Women's 53 kg | 7 July |
| Silver | Chitchanok Pulsabsakul | Weightlifting | Women's +75 kg | 11 July |
| Silver | Tanyaporn Prucksakorn | Shooting | 10 metre air pistol | 12 July |
| Silver | Noppawan Lertcheewakarn Varatchaya Wongteanchai | Tennis | Women's doubles | 15 July |
| Silver | Nutchaya Sut-Arporn Isarapa Imprasertsuk Nutcha Sut-Arporn | Shooting | Skeet Women's team | 16 July |
| Silver | Thanyalak Chotphibunsin | Shooting | 50 metre rifle prone | 16 July |
| Silver | Thanyalak Chotphibunsin Sununta Majchacheep Vitchuda Pichitkanjanakul | Shooting | 50 metre rifle prone | 16 July |
| Bronze | Savitree Amitrapai Akarawin Apisuk Inkarat Apisuk Pacharakamol Arkornsakul Porntip Buranaprasertsuk Chanida Julrattanamanee Suwat Phaisansomsuk Pisit Poodchalat Rawinda Prajongjai Tanongsak Saensomboonsuk Pijtjan Wangpaiboonkij Sermsin Wongyaprom | Badminton | Mixed team | 7 July |
| Bronze | Panida Khamsri | Weightlifting | Women's 48 kg | 7 July |
| Bronze | Porntip Buranaprasertsuk | Badminton | Women's Singles | 10 July |
| Bronze | Tanyaporn Prucksakorn Kanokkan Chaimongkol Pattarasuda Sowsa-Nga | Shooting | 10m Air Pistol Women's Team | 12 July |
| Bronze | Jarasporn Bundasak Tapaphaipun Chaisri Pornpun Guedpard Amporn Hyapha Kaewkalaya Kamulthala Malika Kanthong Sontaya Keawbundit Thatdao Nuekjang Piyanut Pannoy Em-orn Phanusit Onuma Sittirak Nootsara Tomkom | Volleyball | Women's team | 15 July |
| Bronze | Tanyaporn Prucksakorn | Shooting | 25m Pistol Women's | 16 July |
# Nikari

Nikari is a village in Sandi block of Hardoi district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 8 km (5.0 mi) away from Sandi, which is the nearest city. The village has one primary school, and the main staple crops are wheat and rice. As of 2011, the population of Nikari is 1,878, in 283 households.
The 1961 census recorded Nikari as comprising 3 hamlets, with a total population of 607 (312 male and 295 female), in 110 households and 91 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 470 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Nikari as having a population of 915, in 158 households, and covering an area of 185.75 hectares.
# Grand Canyon Caverns Airport

35°31′37″N 113°14′51″W﻿ / ﻿35.52694°N 113.24750°W﻿ / 35.52694; -113.24750
Grand Canyon Caverns Airport (IATA: PGS, FAA LID: L37) is a public-use airport located 9 miles (7.8 nmi; 14 km) east of the central business district of Peach Springs, in Coconino County, Arizona, United States. The airport is privately owned by Grand Canyon Caverns & Inn, LLC.

## Facilities

Grand Canyon Caverns Airport covers an area of 800 acres (320 ha) and contains one gravel surface runway:
* 5/23 measuring 5,100 x 45 ft (1,554 x 14 m)
# Oded Aharonson

Oded Aharonson is Israeli planetary scientist, professor at Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Weizmann Institute. Aharonson was a professor of planetary science at the California Institute of Technology, until he moved in 2012 to the Weizmann Institute in Rehovot, Israel. He has participated in many NASA flight missions, including Mars Global Surveyor, Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous, the Mars Exploration Rovers, and the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter.
Aharonson's research focuses on the geology of planetary surfaces, especially the role of water. He was deputy PI on the science team for Chronos, one of the proposals for the 2011 Mars Scout mission.

## Education

* B.S. 1994, Cornell University
* M.Eng. 1995, Cornell University
* Ph.D. 2002, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
# Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease

Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease (EC 3.1.21.4, type II restriction enzyme) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the endonucleolytic cleavage of DNA to give specific double-stranded fragments with terminal 5'-phosphates.
# Hélio Rosas

Hélio César Rosas (24 March 1929 – 8 February 2022) was a Brazilian politician.
A member of the Brazilian Democratic Movement, he served in the Chamber of Deputies from 1987 to 1999. He died on 8 February 2022, at the age of 92.
# Little Manatee River State Park

Little Manatee River State Park is a 2,433-acre (985 ha) Florida State Park located 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Sun City, off U.S. Route 301 on Lightfoot Road and along the Little Manatee River. The park was established in 1974 as Little Manatee River State Recreation Area with 663 hectares. It was designated as a state park in March 1999. The Florida Department of Environmental Protection's Division of Recreation and Parks manages that park under a 99-year lease, set to expire April 10, 2074.

## Ecology

A survey of the park's vascular flora was conducted from 1998 and 2000, identifying 523 taxa, 329 genera, and 116 families, of which 436 taxa were native, 88 were introduced, and 29 were endemic to Florida. Ten taxa found within the park are listed as either threatened, endangered, or commercially exploited, including Chrysopsis floridana and Rhynchospora megaplumosa. Among the wildlife of the park are Florida scrub jays, white-tailed deer, warblers, raccoons, nine-banded armadillos, bobcats, American alligators and North American river otters.

## Operations

Activities include kayaking, canoeing, fishing, and horseback riding, as well as camping, walking, hiking, and wildlife viewing.
Amenities include a 6.5-mile (10.5 km) hiking trail, 12 miles (19 km) of hiking and equestrian trails and four equestrian campsites, a full-facility campground, a primitive campsite along the trail and a youth/group campground. There is a picnic area along the river with tables, grills, and pavilions. The park is open from 8:00 am till sundown year-round.
# Platanthera shriveri

Platanthera shriveri, Shriver's purple fringed orchid, is a rare orchid endemic to the United States. It is considered critically imperiled.

## Description

Platanthera shriveri plants look very similar to Platanthera grandiflora and a hybrid origin with Platanthera lacera is suspected. To distinguish Platanthera shriveri from Platanthera grandiflora small morphological details and a different bloom time (July and August, about 3 weeks later) have to be observed.

## Distribution and habitat

The only known populations are in Maryland, North Carolina, Pennsylvania (historic record only), Virginia and West Virginia. They grow in woodlands and along stream banks.

## Taxonomy

Platanthera shriveri was described as a new species by P. M. Brown in 2008.
There is ongoing research whether the plants described as Platanthera shriveri are a separate botanical species or can be considered within the morphological and bloom time ranges of Platanthera grandiflora.
# Pwllgwaun

Pwllgwaun (or Pwll-Gwaun) is a village and small suburb of Pontypridd within the 'Rhondda' electoral ward, bordered by Hopkinstown and Graigwen hill to the north and east, the hillsides of Maesycoed above, and is located along the banks of the river River Rhondda. It consists largely of mining terrace type housing.

## Buildings and structures of note

Pwllgwaun for such a small area is quite famous, in that it is the home of rugby in Pontypridd with the home ground, Sardis Road (or as it is colloquially named the "House of Pain"). Also the area has a connection with Merlin, in as far as he was said to have been helped across a ford in the river here and blessed the area with good fortune. The impressive structure of the local pub (The Merlin) bears his name.
The local mine working beneath the village, known locally as 'Dan's Muck Hole' (sunk in 1875 and closed in 1948) was one of the most shallow in the area, sunk at a depth of only 45 yards, it was a deep mine in all but name. The legacy of its working were a lot of subsidence in the area and as a result many homes were affected. The entrance to the old pit can still be seen behind the home stand at Sardis Road rugby football ground, and is also commemorated by a nearby coal dram.
The main place of worship in the area is the prominent Bethany Baptist Church sited along the banks of the river. Also further south towards the town centre is Mill Street School (today Ysgol Gynradd Gymraeg Evan James).
# Thann

Thann may refer to:

## Places
### Austria

* Thann (Warth), in Warth, Lower Austria
* Thann (Opponitz), in Opponitz, Lower Austria
* Thann (Hargelsberg), in Hargelsberg, Upper Austria

### France

* Thann, Haut-Rhin
** Canton of Thann, a former administrative unit

## Other uses

* Battle of Thann (1809), during the War of the Fifth Coalition
# NikeTalk

NikeTalk is an Internet forum for the discussion of sneakers and sneaker collecting. This website was started by Nelson Cabral, from Montreal in Canada on December 10, 1999. Since then Niketalk has evolved past just talking about shoes, and now is a place for discussion about sports, the media, music, video games, and the news.
On July 18, 2012, NikeTalk moved from the Yuku platform to Huddler; users can find Niketalk through Niketalk.com.
On May 22, 2014, NikeTalk's operator Huddler, Inc was acquired by Wikia, which led to NikeTalk partnering with Wikia.
In February 2016, NikeTalk, in collaboration with Wikia, created a series of confessional videos containing interviews from NikeTalk community members at the Wikia headquarters.
In July 2017, NikeTalk enlisted the services of Communityhired.com who oversaw Niketalk's migration to a new platform, independent hosting, and the development of their new and improved website.

## Media recognition

NikeTalk has been mentioned in COMPLEX, Newsweek, Time magazine, the LA Times, Adbusters, the Associated Press, the Wall Street Journal, Details magazine, and the Philippine Daily Inquirer.
# Lizeth

Lizeth is a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Lizeth González (born 1986), Colombian model
* Lizeth Rueda (born 1994), Mexican swimmer
* Lizeth López (born 1990), Mexican volleyball player
* Lizeth Mahecha (born 1970), Colombian lawyer
# Fixed roof tank

A fixed roof tank is a type of storage tank, used to store liquids, consisting of a cone- or dome-shaped roof that is permanently affixed to a cylindrical shell. Newer storage tanks are typically fully welded and designed to be both liquid- and vapor-tight. Older tanks, however, are often riveted or bolted, and are not vapor tight. A breather valve (pressure-vacuum valve), commonly installed on many fixed roof tanks, allows the tank to operate at a slight internal pressure or vacuum. This valve prevents the release of vapors during very small changes in temperature, barometric pressure, or liquid level. Fixed roof tanks without breather valves will generally be freely vented; thus the emissions from a fixed roof tank can be non-trivial. Gauge hatches, sample wells, float gauges, and roof manholes provide accessibility to these tanks, and also act as potential sources of volatile emissions.

## Applications

Storage tanks in general, and fixed roof tanks in particular, containing organic liquids can be found in many industries, including:
* petroleum production and refining
* petrochemical and chemical manufacturing
* bulk storage and transfer operations
* other industries consuming organic liquids
Fixed roof tanks are typically used with products that have relatively low volatilities and flash points. Using a fixed roof tank to store a product with high volatility can lead to product losses as vapors escape the enclosure.