OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# María Esther Mendy

María Esther Mendy Amestoy (born October 10, 1910, date of death unknown) was a Uruguayan painter and visual artist. She was a member of the Taller Torres Garcia art group which helped form the Universal Constructivism art movement.

## Biography

In March 2024, her work was included in an exhibition at the Juan Manuel Blanes Museum in Montevideo, Uruguay centered around the women members of the Taller Torres Garcia art school.
# Violet Mary

Violet Mary may refer to:
* Violet Crowther (1884–1969), British museum curator
* Violet Mary Doudney (1889–1952), teacher and militant suffragette
* Violet Mary Craig Roberton (1888–1954), Scottish politician and local councillor
# Live and Let Die (video game)

James Bond: Live And Let Die is a video game loosely based on the 1973 James Bond film Live and Let Die. The game was released by Domark for the Amiga, Atari ST, Amstrad CPC, Commodore 64, MS-DOS, and ZX Spectrum in 1988.
Live and Let Die is a racing game in which the player navigates James Bond driving a modified speedboat. It did not start as a Bond game, being a rebranding after Domark saw Elite Systems working on a game named Aquablast, and thought the boat driving and fighting of said title resembled the speedboat chase of Live and Let Die.
# Leon Haas

Leon "Buddy" Haas (December 27, 1915 – April 19, 1982) was a jockey in Thoroughbred horse racing who in 1941 was reported to be earning the highest salary of any jockey in the United States.

## Racing career

Widely known as "Buddy", Leon Hass began riding in 1931 mainly at smaller tracks until his career got a boost on August 28, 1933, when he rode six winners on a single racecard at Thistledown Racecourse in Cleveland, Ohio, five of which were consecutive. In the years following that acclaimed success he would be hired to ride for prominent owners such as Hal Price Headley, Charles Howard, Calumet Farm and members of the Phipps family at the big tracks in New York, Kentucky, Illinois and California. In 1941, Haas won five major stakes races at California's Santa Anita Park, including the Santa Anita Derby. Four of these were for owner Charles Howard for whom Hass had ridden Kayak II to second place in the 1940 Santa Anita Handicap behind Howard's star runner, Seabiscuit.

## Triple Crown participation

During his career Buddy Haas rode in the Kentucky Derby four times with his best result a third in 1940. His best finish from three starts in the Preakness Stakes was a second place in 1942 aboard Requested.
Battling weight gain, on May 31, 1945, Buddy Haas announced his next and last race would be the Kentucky Derby. Run on June 9 that year, in his fourth Derby Hass rode Air Sailor to a fourth-place finish behind winner Hoop Jr.
# Hyposmocoma trossulella

Hyposmocoma trossulella is a species of moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It was first described by Lord Walsingham in 1907. It is endemic to the Hawaiian island of Oahu. The type locality is the Waianae Range, where it was collected at an altitude of 2,000 feet (610 m).
# Good Dreams

Good Dreams is the 12th studio album by the Pillows, released on November 3, 2004. The album was produced by Zin Yoshida of Salon Music.

## Track listing

* "Xavier" – 2:00
* "Walkin' on the Spiral" – 3:25
* "Sono Mirai wa Ima" (その未来は今) – 3:26
* "You Stood There, Like an Angel" (天使みたいにキミは立ってた) – 3:12
* "Orange Film Garden" (オレンジ・フィルム・ガーデン) – 4:46
* "Frontiers" (フロンティアーズ) – 2:55
* "Lo-fi Boy, Fighter Girl" (ローファイボーイ, ファイターガール) – 3:01
* "New Year's Eve" – 3:41
* "Bad Dreams" – 2:49
* "Good Dreams" – 4:45
* "Rosy Head" – 2:48
# Puerto Rican euphonia

The Puerto Rican euphonia (Chlorophonia sclateri), or jilguero de Puerto Rico is a bird species in the finch family, Fringillidae that is endemic to the island of Puerto Rico in the Caribbean. It was formerly considered as a subspecies of the Hispaniolan euphonia.

## Distribution and habitat

It is found in Puerto Rico. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and heavily degraded former forest.
# Masayuki Hyokai

Masayuki Hyokai (氷海 正行, Hyōkai Masayuki, born 21 March 1950) is a Japanese former handball player who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Violet Mary Craig Roberton

Violet Mary Craig Roberton, CBE (1888–1954) was a politician and local councillor, active in Glasgow, Scotland from 1921 to 1954.

## Early life and education

She was born in Lynedoch Place, Glasgow in 1888. Her parents were William Craig Roberton, a solicitor, and Jane Leney Reid. After her early education at Park School, Glasgow, she matriculated at Queen Margaret College. There she studied English and French Literature between 1905 and 1908. She also studied music for a time in Dresden.

## Political career

Roberton filled a vacancy on Glasgow Parish Council in 1912., and was re-elected in 1919. In 1921 she was elected as magistrate and local councillor for the city of Glasgow. She was a member of a number of committees, including parks, tramways, baths and wash-houses, building regulations and chemical laboratories. She was convenor of the health committee. In the 1923 General Election, she stood unsuccessfully as the Unionist parliamentary candidate for St Rollox ward. During the campaign, she was physically abused at an election meeting.
Roberton was elected president of the Royal Sanitary Association of Scotland in 1937.

## Honours

She was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in January 1928. She was awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws from University of Glasgow in 1943, and in 1952, she received the St Mungo Prize for "the person who has done most in the past three years for the good of the city by making it more beautiful, healthier, or more honoured."
# Gordon Ellis

Ian Gordon Ellis (17 July 1920 – 3 December 1978) was a British artist who specialised in maritime painting. He had his first commission published in the Liverpool Daily Post at the age of thirteen and after a period as a draughtsman became a professional artist in 1948. Ellis was often commissioned by shipping companies to create paintings of newly launched vessels.

## Biography

Ellis was born in 1920 in Warrington, Lancashire. His father, Aytoun Ellis, was a writer and historian, and also a descendant of the artist George Frederic Watts. Ellis was educated at the Merchant Taylors School in Crosby where his artistic talent was encouraged. During this time he was given special dispensation to visit the docks to practise his craft. Ellis was an accomplished painter from an early age, with his first commission being published in the Liverpool Daily Post when just thirteen years old. He had two works, including one depicting the Royal Navy training ship HMS Nile, featured in the Tatler periodical whilst still in his teens; however at the time his age was not divulged.
During World War II Ellis was a draughtsman in Clydebank, contributing to the design and production of many wartime vessels for John Brown & Company. While his main abode as an adult was in Berwick-upon-Tweed, Ellis's art continued to be linked with the ships and dockside area of Merseyside, even while he also worked in the landscape and portrait genres. Turning to become a professional artist in 1948 when 27 years old, Ellis was often commissioned by shipping companies to paint their newly launched vessels, which was a regular custom at that time. In his 1986 book, the art historian Arthur Davidson stated that Ellis "executed commissions that could be viewed not only as works of art, but analysed as elegant representations of visual scholarship". Recognised for his attention to detail, prolific output, and research into his subjects, by 1958 it was reported that his paintings had international impact.
Ellis's work was principally sold and exhibited at the Boydell Galleries in Liverpool. His paintings are featured in a number of permanent public collections including those of the Science Museum, the Merseyside Maritime Museum, the Kirkcaldy Galleries, and the Museu de Marinha. Ellis died from a heart attack in 1978.
# List of top 25 singles for 2016 in Australia

The following lists the top 25 singles of 2016 in Australia from the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) end-of-year singles chart.
The Chainsmokers’ track "Closer", featuring Halsey, was the highest selling single in Australia in 2016 with a sales accreditation of seven times platinum. It spent nine weeks at number one.
"Never Be like You" by Flume featuring Kai was the highest selling Australian song.
| # | Title | Artist | Highest pos. reached |
| 1 | "Closer" | The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey | 1 |
| 2 | "One Dance | Drake featuring Wizkid and Kyla | 1 |
| 3 | "7 Years" | Lukas Graham | 1 |
| 4 | "Never Be like You" | Flume featuring Kai | 1 |
| 5 | "Don't Let Me Down" | The Chainsmokers featuring Daya | 3 |
| 6 | "This Is What You Came For" | Calvin Harris featuring Rihanna | 1 |
| 7 | "Can't Stop the Feeling!" | Justin Timberlake | 3 |
| 8 | "Cheap Thrills" | Sia | 6 |
| 9 | "Stressed Out" | Twenty One Pilots | 2 |
| 10 | "Love Yourself" | Justin Bieber | 1 |
| 11 | "Cold Water" | Major Lazer featuring Justin Bieber and MØ | 1 |
| 12 | "Fast Car" | Jonas Blue featuring Dakota | 1 |
| 13 | "I Hate U, I Love U" | Gnash featuring Olivia O'Brien | 1 |
| 14 | "One Call Away" | Charlie Puth | 3 |
| 15 | "Work from Home" | Fifth Harmony featuring Ty Dolla Sign | 3 |
| 16 | "I Took a Pill in Ibiza" | Mike Posner | 5 |
| 17 | "Faded" | Alan Walker | 2 |
| 18 | "1955" | Hilltop Hoods | 2 |
| 19 | "Let Me Love You" | DJ Snake featuring Justin Bieber | 2 |
| 20 | "Say It" | Flume featuring Tove Lo | 5 |
| 21 | "Dancing On My Own" | Calum Scott | 2 |
| 22 | "Say You Won't Let Go" | James Arthur | 1 |
| 23 | "Starboy" | The Weeknd featuring Daft Punk | 2 |
| 24 | "Papercuts" | Illy featuring Vera Blue | 2 |
| 25 | "Just Like Fire" | P!nk | 1 |
# Tuohimaa

Tuohimaa is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frans Tuohimaa (born 1991), Finnish ice hockey player
* Harri Tuohimaa (born 1959), Finnish ice hockey player
* Jani Tuohimaa, Finnish rapper
* Katariina Tuohimaa (born 1988), Finnish tennis player
* Lauri Tuohimaa (born 1979), Finnish musician
# Lucas cell

A Lucas cell is a type of scintillation counter. It is used to acquire a gas sample, filter out the radioactive particulates through a special filter and then count the radioactive decay. The inside of the gas chamber is coated with ZnS(Ag) - a chemical that emits light when struck by alpha particles. A photomultiplier tube at the top of the chamber counts the photons and sends the count to a data logger.

## Radon measurement

A Lucas cell can be used to measure radon gas concentrations. Radon itself is an inert gas. Its danger lies in the fact that it undergoes radioactive decay. The radon decay products may lodge in the lungs and bombard them with alpha and beta particles, thus increasing the risk of lung cancer.
# Pierre Allorge

Pierre Allorge (12 April 1891 – 21 January 1944) was a French botanist born in Paris. His wife, Valentine Allorge (1888–1977) was a noted bryologist.
He studied natural sciences in Paris, obtaining his doctorate with a thesis titled Les Associations végétales du Vexin français. In 1933 he became chair of cryptogamy at the Muséum d'histoire naturelle. In 1937 he was appointed president of the Société botanique de France. Together with his wife Valentine Allorge he issued several series of bryophyte exsiccatae in the time span between 1928 and 1949.
In 1924 he founded the journal Revue algologique with Gontran Hamel (1883–1944).

## Written works

* Sur quelques groupements aquatiques et hygrophyles des Alpes Briançonnais, 1925 – On some aquatic and hygrophilous groups of the Briançon Alps.
* Histoire ou peuplement de la Corse : étude biogéographique, 1926 – History/settlement of Corsica, biogeographical study.
* Contribution à la flore hépaticologique des îles Açores, 1938 – Contributions to the hepaticological flora of the Azores.
* Essai de bryogéographie de la péninsule Ibérique, 1947 – Bryogeographical essay on the Iberian Peninsula.
# Pulayanarkotta

Pulayanarkotta is a locality in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India. The Southern Air Command is based at Pulayarnarkotta.

## Meaning of the name

Pulayanarkotta literally means the fort of the Pulaya's King.

## History

The Pulayanarkotta region was a region near Trivandrum and said to be related to the head of Pulaya community. A temple dedicated to Kalipulayan is at Attakulangara in Thiruvananthapuram.

## Organisations based in Pulayanarkotta

The Government Indian Institute of Diabetes center
The Government T.B Centre and Chest Diseases Hospital .
Southern Air Command (India).

## Religious institutions

* Kunjuveedu Kovil
* Kunnam Siva Temple
* Idiyadikkodu Bhagavathi Temple
* Peadikkadu Pangiyamma Bhagavathi Temple Trust
* Sree Bhagavathikkavu Devi Temple
* Juma Masjid
* Moosa Moulana Guidance Centre Masjid
* Kumarapuram Juma Masjid
# Maryla Falk

Maryla Falk (26 April 1906 in Lviv – 13 June 1980 in Chamonix Mont Blanc) was a Polish indologist and religious scholar. A member of the Polish Oriental Society, she is best remembered for her book Mit psychologiczny w starożytnych Indiach (1939), and her treatises l misteri di Novalis (1938) published in Naples, and Nāma-rūpa and Dharma-rūpa. Origin and Aspects of an Ancient Indian Conception (1943) published at the University of Calcutta.
# Gov. Arthur J. Weaver House

The Gov. Arthur J. Weaver House is a historic house in Falls City, Nebraska. It was built in 1920 for Arthur J. Weaver, who served as the 22nd governor of Nebraska from 1929 to 1931. It was designed in the Queen Anne and Stick/eastlake architectural styles. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since April 27, 2005.
# Hmawyonmyaing

Hmawyonmyaing is a river village in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma. It is located north of Tonmalaw.
# Ocellipsis

Ocellipsis is a genus of flies belonging to the family Lesser Dung flies.

## Species

* O. alutacea Richards, 1938
* O. brunneicauda Richards, 1965
* O. cyclogaster Richards, 1938
* O. elgonensis Richards, 1957
* O. humeralis Richards, 1965
* O. jeanneli Richards, 1938
* O. leleupi Richards, 1957
* O. lonchomma Richards, 1938
* O. melanocephala Richards, 1938
* O. selaginella Richards, 1965
* O. spinata Richards, 1957
* O. verruciger Richards, 1938
# Gymnothorax prismodon

Gymnothorax prismodon is a moray eel found in the eastern central Pacific Ocean. It is commonly known as the sawtooth moray.
# Gopal Chandra Lahiri

Gopal Chandra Lahiri (1858-1936) was a feudal lord and pioneer of education in Northern Bengal. He was the founder of Edward College in Pabna.

## Early life

Lahiri was born in 1858 in Rokonpur, Kacharipara, Gopalpur, Pabna District, Bengal Presidency, British Raj in a Jotdaari family. He studied at Rajshahi College. He lived in the house of Shrijukto Guruprasad Sen, a lawyer, in Rajshahi. He was the home tutor of Rajanikanta Sen, son of Shrijukto Guruprasad Sen, who went on to become a notable poet of Bengal. He graduated from Rajshahi College with a bachelor's degree in 1882.

## Career

In March 1884, Lahiri founded the Pabna Institution, English curriculum school, in Pabna. The school was financed by Bhaduri zamindar family also known as the Tahirpur Raj family. He was the principal and headmaster of the institution. He founded Pabna Institution (college) in July 1898 and affiliated with the University of Kolkata. It was renamed to Pabna College in 1906 and would later be renamed to Edward College in 1911, after King Edward VII, emperor of India. It would later be affiliated with the University of Rajshahi.
Lahiri served as the principal of Edward College till 1914. He was succeeded by Roy Radhika Nath Bose.

## Death and legacy

Lahiri died in 1936. After his death, the Pabna Institution' (school) was renamed to Gopalchandra Lahiri Institution. Gopal Chandra Institution High School is one of the oldest high schools in Pabna District. Edward College is the oldest college in Pabna District.
# Pugnoides

Pugnoides is an extinct genus of brachiopod belonging to the order Rhynchonellida and family Petasmariidae. Specimens have been found in Devonian to Permian beds in North America, Asia, Europe, western Australia, New Zealand,and New Zealand. The genus was particularly widespread in the Visean (Lower Mississippian).

## Description

Members of the genus are typically small to medium in size. The general shape of the shell is roughly circular to roughly triangular, and both valves are strongly convex in shape. The beak (the oldest portion of the valve closest to the hinge) is incurved rather than flat. The foramen (the opening through which the animal's pedicle or foot was extended) is large and oval in shape./

## Species

* P. mazhalaensis Jin and Shi 1979
* P. quinqueplecis Easton 1962
* P. ardivenus Waterhouse 1982
# Master and God

Master and God is a historical novel by British writer Lindsey Davis, the author of the Falco series. It was first published in the UK on 15 March 2012 by Hodder & Stoughton and in the United States on 5 June 2012 by St Martin's Press.
It is set in ancient Rome in the time of the emperor Domitian and the story features a paranoid emperor, a hairdresser's love-life, the burial alive of the Chief of the Vestal Virgins, conspiracy and death.

## Reviews

In a review for The Independent, Jane Jakeman called the narrative "rapid" and described the story as "well told with much sharp-edged detail". A Kirkus Reviews review of the book described it as "Another detailed and witty recounting of ancient Roman life, public and private".
# Virgin Airlines

Virgin Airlines may refer to:
Active airlines:
* Virgin Atlantic
* Virgin Australia
Defunct airlines:
* Virgin America (sold and merged into Alaska Airlines)
* Virgin Atlantic Little Red
* Virgin Blue
** V Australia
** Pacific Blue Airlines
** Polynesian Blue
* Virgin Express (merged with SN Brussels Airlines to form Brussels Airlines)
** Virgin Express France
* Virgin Nigeria Airways (rebranded as Air Nigeria)
* Virgin Sun (sold and merged into Air 2000)
# Gornje Vodičevo

Gornje Vodičevo (Serbian Cyrillic: Горње Водичево) is a village in the municipality of Novi Grad, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It consists of twenty hamlets; among them are Kukavice, Vukovići, Kestenova Dolina, Bundale, Rekići, Potok, Žljeba, Šurlani (Stanići), Kolundžije, and Đurđevići-Zecovi.

## History

County Vodice and village Vodičevo were mentioned for the first time in 1197 and, after that, in 1200. This county belonged to the Babonici princes.
Count Stephen of Gorica of the Babonici family, who was awarded the estate of Vodičevo in Bosnia for his successful defence of the border in White Carniola, ceded part of this estate to the Templars before 1210.
During the Turkish rule, Gornje Vodičevo was mentioned as a village in Kostajnica nahija (sub-district) in 1604. A sign of the Turkish rule over this region are ruins of a fortress which was 4m long, 2m wide (inner dimensions) and 7m high made of stone. The fortress walls were 65–70 cm thick. The fortress was located on the north side of hamlets Bundale and Rekići and on the right bank of the water stream called Vodičevo River.
In the time of Bosnia uprising 1875-1877 a great repression of the Turks on the villagers was reported. Two of Vodičevo villagers, Jovan Gligić and Simo Kolundžija, were killed by Turks and a great number of Serbs from Vodičevo and other villages escaped to Austria-Hungary.
During the second World War this village was known by their organized resistance to foreign occupation.

## 20th century censuses of the village population

According to a Yugoslav federal census as of 1948, this village had 142 homes and 750 inhabitants. In 1953 there were 725 inhabitants living in the village, in 1961 - 705, in 1971 - 646 and in 1981 - 499. Out of 499 inhabitants in 1981 there was one Croat, no Muslims, 414 Serbs, 82 Yugoslavs and 2 of unknown ethnicity.

## Geography

A geological study of Gornje Vodičevo was commissioned by Austro-Hungarian government in 1902. It was discovered that the village has large deposits of coal.

## Customs and beliefs

Serbs of Bosnian Krajina believe that hazel protects men against lightning strike and that this tree belongs to Perun, the god of thunder and lightning. In this village, on account of this belief, people, after receiving Communion, eat hazelnuts that must be cracked only by stone.
# Kamler

Kamler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brian Kamler (born 1972), American soccer player
* Erin Kamler (born 1975), American writer and composer
* Ewa Kamler (born 1937), Polish biologist
* Kenneth Kamler, American surgeon
# Turkey at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics

Turkey has competed at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics in London, United Kingdom, from 4–13 August 2017.

## Medalists

| Medal | Athlete | Event | Date |
| Gold | Ramil Guliyev | Men's 200 metres | August 10 |
| Silver | Yasmani Copello | Men's 400 metres hurdles | August 9 |

## Results
### Men
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Emre Zafer Barnes | 100 metres | 10.22 | 2 Q | 10.22 | 21 Q | 10.27 | 18 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Jak Ali Harvey | 100 metres | — | — | 10.13 | =10 Q | 10.16 | 12 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ramil Guliyev | 200 metres | — | — | 20.16 | 3 Q | 20.17 | 4 Q | 20.09 | |
| Polat Kemboi Arıkan | 10,000 metres | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | – |
| Kaan Kigen Özbilen | Marathon | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2:14.29 | 14 |
| Mert Girmalegesse | Marathon | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2:17.36 | 29 |
| Yasmani Copello | 400 metres hurdles | — | — | 49.13 | 1 Q | 48.91 | 6 Q | 48.49 | |
| Tarık Langat Akdağ | 3000 metres steeplechase | — | — | 8.53.42 | 44 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Yiğitcan Hekimoğlu Jak Ali Harvey Emre Zafer Barnes Ramil Guliyev | 4 × 100 metres relay | — | — | 38.44 SB | 7 q | — | — | 38.73 | 7 |
| Ahmet Kasap Batuhan Altıntaş Mahsum Korkmaz Yavuz Can | 4 × 400 metres relay | — | — | 3:15.45 | 16 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ersin Tacir | 20 kilometres walk | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1:24.43 | 45 |
| Mert Atlı | 20 kilometres walk | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1:31.26 | 58 |
| Salih Korkmaz | 20 kilometres walk | — | — | — | — | — | — | DNF | – |

#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Eşref Apak | Hammer throw | 73.55 | 16 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Özkan Baltacı | Hammer throw | 74.69 | 11 Q | 74.39 | 12 |

### Women
#### Track and road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Meryem Akdağ | 1500 metres | 4:12.51 | 37 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Yasemin Can | 5000 metres | 15:08.20 | 16 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Yasemin Can | 10,000 metres | — | — | — | — | 31:35.48 | 11 |
| Fadime Suna Çelik | Marathon | — | — | — | — | DNF | – |
| Özlem Kaya | 3000 metres steeplechase | 9.37.06 | 14 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Tuğba Güvenç | 3000 metres steeplechase | 10.13.03 | 38 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |

#### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Position | Distance | Position |
| Eda Tuğsuz | Javelin throw | 63.87 | 6 Q | 64.52 | 5 |
| Kıvılcım Kaya | Hammer throw | 67.76 | 15 | Did not advance | Did not advance |