OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Carre, Lord Nisbet

The Hon George Carre, Lord Nisbet (c. 1700 – 1766) was an 18th-century Scottish lawyer who rose to be a Senator of the College of Justice and a Lord of Session.

## Life

He was the son of John Carre or Ker (died 1737) of Cavers and West Nisbet, near Duns in the Scottish Borders, and his second wife "Miss Home" daughter of Andrew Hume, Lord Kimmerghame. He was raised at Nisbet House.
He studied law at the University of Edinburgh, and was an advocate in January 1725.
In 1727 he acquired and restored a ruinous tenement in Edinburgh (eventually compensating the Council for the acquisition in 1757). In 1733 he obtained lands at West Nisbet.
In 1737 David Hume corresponded with Carre, asking for employment as a governor to Carre's "cousins", Thomas Hamilton, 7th Earl of Haddington (1720–1794), and his travelling companion George Baillie (died 1738).
In 1748 he became Sheriff of Berwickshire.
In 1755 he succeeded Hew Dalrymple. Lord Drummore as a Senator of the College of Justice.
He died in Edinburgh on 21 February 1766. His brother, Andrew Carre, died at Nisbet three days later.
His position as Senator was filled by Sir David Dalrymple, Lord Hailes.

## Family

He was married with three unmarried daughters: Margaret, Grizel and Anne.
# Estonian Bandy Association

Estonian Bandy Association (Estonian: Eesti Jääpalliliit and find info web: "estbandy") is the governing body for the sport of bandy in Estonia. It has its office in Kurtna, Harju County and became a member of the Federation of International Bandy (FIB) in 2002. As of January 2022, it has three member clubs.
Estonia met Finland in six bandy friendlies in the interwar years, but after the Soviet era of 1940–1990, it took some time for Estonia to refound its own national team again.
# Estafa de amor

Estafa de amor (English title:Love Scam) is a Mexican telenovela produced by Ernesto Alonso and transmitted by Telesistema Mexicano.
Amparo Rivelles and Raúl Ramírez starred as protagonists.

## Cast

* Amparo Rivelles
* Raúl Ramírez
* Carmen Montejo
* Prudencia Grifell
* Carlos Nieto
* Karina Laverde
* María Antonieta de las Nieves
# Estado de Minas

Estado de Minas (abbreviated EM) is a Brazilian newspaper published in the capital of Minas Gerais state, Belo Horizonte. Its foundation dates are as late as 1928, and one year later it was bought by Assis Chateaubriand's Diários Associados. EM is the most traditional and respected publication of Minas, and the highest-selling broadsheet of the state, with a daily average of 83,787 copies throughout 2012. It is only surpassed in Minas by tabloid Super Notícia, and ranks 14th among all publications of Brazil. It is also considered one of the most important and respected Brazilian newspapers.
# Esker Friary

Esker Friary was a monastery established by the Dominican Friars – Regular Observance.

## Dominicans

It was founded originally after 1622, on a site granted by Ulick Burke, 1st Marquess of Clanricarde, at the request of the Provincial, Fr Ross Mageoghegan, and other friars. As other Catholic entities it suffered during the Penal Laws. In 1715 a new monastery was established (the site of the exiting monastery). Esker was used at various times as a Novitiate and for formation of members of the order, where students would study philosophy. The friary established St. Dominic's College to educate students for professions. A chapel dedicated to Saint Peter and Saint Paul was built in 1844. In 1857 the friary became the main novitiate of the order in Ireland, ceasing as a novitiate in 1889. The Dominican friars left Esker in the late 19th century, handing the convent over to the Diocese of Clonfert in 1893, who used it for a short time for clerical training.

## Redemptorists – St. Patrick's Monastery

The Redemptorists obtained the monastery from the diocese in 1901. The Redemptorists used Esker as a novitiate, with members going on to take degrees in University College Galway. It was announced the order were ceasing their mission in Esker in 2022.
St Dominics Holy Well is situated in the grounds of the monastery.

## People associated with Esker Friary

* Anthony Caffry OP, founder and first pastor of St. Patrick's Washington, USA
* Anthony Dominic Fahy, missionary to Argentina, professed in Esker.
* Patrick Vincent Flood, DD, OP, (1844–1907), served as Archbishop of Port of Spain, Trinidad (1889–1907).
* Damien Smith OP, a native of Galway, served as Prior of Esker and Provincial of Irish Province (1832–1836) and was instrumental in providing education to all classes from Esker.
# Esker Fax

Esker Fax is a Windows server-based fax server solution, that allows fax processing transmission and reception from both desktop clients, and host applications. The software is produced by Madison, Wisconsin-based Esker.

## Product description

Desktop users can both send and receive faxes via the Esker Fax server, by using their own email client, via their web browser using the Document Manager web interface or by utilizing the stand-alone Esker Universal Fax Client.
The server is also capable of integration with host applications to automate the faxing of business documents such as purchase orders, reports, and invoices directly from the host application.
Transmission and reception can be based on standard Class 2 / 2.0 modem devices, CAPI devices such as the Eicon Diva Server, Cantata Fax hardware or by utilizing Esker's own devices with the Fax on Demand Connector.
# George Gaffikin

George Gaffikin (17 May 1868 – 31 December 1935) was an Irish footballer who played as an inside right.

## Club career

Gaffikin was a founder member of Linfield, playing in their first ever game, a friendly game against Lisburn Distillery on 11 September 1886., and went on to make 181 appearances in his twelve years with the club, scoring 103 goals. Gaffikin was part of the Linfield team which won the club's first trophy, the Irish Cup in March 1891, scoring in a 4-2 victory over Ulster, with Linfield also going on to win a domestic double the same season, a feat they repeated for the following three seasons, and again in 1895, with Gaffikin scoring in the 10-1 Irish Cup win against Bohemians. Gaffikin also scored twice in the final of the Belfast Charity Cup in May 1891, with Linfield defeating Ulster 7-1. They won this competition for the next four seasons.

## International career

Gaffikin made his debut for Ireland during the 1890-91 British Home Championship in a 2-5 defeat to Wales. He made a total of 15 international appearances, scoring against Wales the following season during the 1891-92 British Home Championship as Ireland recorded a 7-2 win, and then in three successive international games, against Scotland, and the following season against England and Scotland in the 1892-93 British Home Championship tournament. During the game against England, Ireland were awarded the first penalty kick in international football, after Gaffikin was tripped, although Sam Torrans' kick was saved.
# George Gane

George Gane was an English professional footballer who played as a full back.

## Career

Gane played for Workington, Bradford City and Airdrieonians.
For Bradford City he made 35 appearances in the Football League; he also made 4 appearances in the FA Cup.

## Sources

* Frost, Terry (1988). Bradford City A Complete Record 1903-1988. Breedon Books Sport. ISBN 0-907969-38-0.
# Espejoa

Espejoa is a genus of Mesoamerican flowering plants in the daisy family.
There is only one known species, Espejoa mexicana, native to Chiapas, Oaxaca, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Costa Rica.
# Genie Workbench

Genie Workbench is a suite of film and television production software that assist filmmakers in various production tasks. Genie Workbench is the result of the collaboration between the Business Process Management Group (BPM Group) of Queensland University of Technology (QUT) and the Centre for Screen Business (CSB) of The Australia Film Television and Radio School (AFTRS). Genie Workbench is released as an Open Source software under the BSD License and hosted on Google Code.

## History

In 2005, the Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Creative Industries and Innovation (CCI) invited QUT and AFTRS into one of CCi's research track "Enterprise Formation and Sustainability" under the project title "Business Process Management". The objective of this research track is to "Bring BPM to the Creative Industries".
In 2007, the research team embarked on the YAWL4Film initiative. Inspired by Yet Another Workflow Language (YAWL), YAWL4Film explores the creation of tangible software artifacts that aim to automate many film production imperatives. The first prototype of YAWL4Film focusing on production life cycle was based directly on YAWL Process Model and was successfully tested on two AFTRS student projects.
In May 2008, a revised prototype focusing on call sheet generation of YAWL4Film was successfully pilot run on a full feature film. Having this initial success, the YAWL4Film team started designing and working on Genie Workbench. The team took a role-based approach to design and developed Genie Workbench based on the roles held by key-appointment holders in a production setting (i.e. assistant directors). The result is set of software modules specifically developed for different roles.
The first version of Genie Workbench was launched on 27 March 2009. This phase consists of three software modules, namely: Genie Schedule, Genie Cast and Genie Crew. All three software modules are free to install and use, using Java Web Start. Each module runs as a software application on the desktop (supporting both Mac OS and Microsoft Windows). On 25 May 2009, v0.1.2 of the Genie Workbench was launched. The software is now aligned with Mac OS and Microsoft Windows (supporting .dmg and .exe setup files). Support for Java Web Start is available for users who have downloaded v0.1 but is not prevalent.

## Software modules
### Genie Schedule

Genie Schedule is a film production scheduler. It provides a drag-n-drop interface on both stripboard and calendar view. Schedules can be created in PDF format and printed out. It is intended for producers and assistant directors who performs production scheduling. The Genie Schedule icon is inspired by the scene strips on a stripboard.

### Genie Cast

Genie Cast is an artist contact management software. It supports the shortlisting and casting process based on the character list, and is intended for casting directors and managers. The Genie Cast icon is inspired by inverting the shape of a mask to form a triangle.
Genie Crew
Genie Crew is a production crew contact management software intended for producers and production managers. The Genie Crew icon is inspired by the shape of a camera lens.
# Esperanto in Austria

Austria has been the home of Esperanto speakers for most of the language's history. Esperantists were persecuted by the Nazis during the annexation of Austria in the 1930s. The President of Austria from 1965 to 1974, Franz Jonas, was an Esperantist. The Esperanto Museum and Collection of Planned Languages is located in Vienna.

## History

Esperanto spread to Austria early after its construction. Of the first thousand recorded Esperantists, 19 were located in Austria-Hungary. Only four Esperantists were recorded in the kingdom by the 1890s, though the number increased to 211 by 1904. Hans Weinhengst was an early Esperanto novelist in Austria. Austrian peace activist Alfred Hermann Fried also supported Esperanto, writing a German-Esperanto dictionary. The Esperanto Museum and Collection of Planned Languages was established in Vienna in 1927 at the behest of Felix Zamenhof, brother of Esperanto founder L. L. Zamenhof.
In the 1930s, the Esperanto movement in Austria was disproportionately made up of the workers' movement. Esperanto groups at the time included the Austrian Workers Esperantist League, the Austrian Esperanto Association, and the Austrian Esperantist Federation. The Austrian Workers Esperantist League was banned along with other workers' groups following the Austrian Civil War in 1934. In 1936, the World Esperanto Congress met in Vienna. When Austria was annexed by Nazi Germany in 1938, the Esperanto Museum was closed and the remaining Esperanto groups were disbanded. Austrian Esperantists continued meetings in private homes, but at least one such meeting resulted in the arrest of everyone present.
Austrian Esperantists such as Jenny Weleminsky and Eugen Wüster wrote translations between Esperanto and German in the mid-20th century. In 1953, the World Peace Esperantist Movement was established in Sankt Pölten. President Franz Jonas was involved in the Esperanto community prior to taking office. As president he delivered an address in Esperanto to the World Esperanto Congress in 1970.
# Esperanto in Poland

Esperanto was constructed in Poland by L. L. Zamenhof. It maintained a notable presence in Poland until the Occupation of Poland during World War II and the subsequent Communist rule resulted in the persecution of Esperantists.

## Linguistics

Esperanto was primarily constructed from Romance languages, but some words in Esperanto were derived from Polish. These include pilko from the Polish piłka to mean "ball", luti from the Polish lutować to mean "to solder", and ŝelko from the Polish szelki to mean "suspenders". Zamenhof also borrowed from the Polish language's system of honorifics to use the word moŝto as an address to a king, derived from the Polish mość. All of the sounds used in Esperanto are also found in Polish. The name of Poland in Esperanto is Pollando, derived from the English name of Poland.

## History

The Esperanto language was constructed in Poland by ophthalmologist L. L. Zamenhof and published in Unua Libro in 1887. Zamenhof's creation of the language was influenced by Poland's political status at the time, having been partitioned between the major east European powers. Polish ophthalmologist Kazimierz Bein was an early Esperanto writer and an advocate of an international league for Esperanto, believing that it would not be persecuted so long as it was not conflated with socialism. Esperanto was often associated with Judaism, and antisemitism led to distrust against Esperantists in Poland. Stanisław Zygmunt Braun and Stanisław Karolczyk founded the Polish Esperanto Association in Łódź. Julian Tuwim was a Polish poet that translated many works to Esperanto. Eugeniusz Matkowski was a Polish violinist that learned Esperanto in 1932 and began writing Esperanto poetry.
Following the invasion of Poland in 1939, Esperantists were persecuted by the Nazis, and in many cases people were killed because they were advocates of Esperanto. Zamenhof's children and grandchildren were specifically targeted by the Nazis due to their connection to the Esperanto movement as well as for their Jewish ancestry. By the end of the Nazi occupation, Esperanto no longer had a significant presence in Poland, and the subsequent Soviet occupation ensured that it was not revived. Esperanto radio broadcasts ended in 1950, and most Esperanto groups were shut down. The Association of Esperantists in Poland continued to exist, and it published the Tra la Mondo kaj Literaturo newsletter. The Esperanto movement was revived in Poland along with other Communist states in 1955. In the 1980s, Esperanto groups in Poland held democratic elections to determine their leadership, preceding the liberalization of the country.
In 2017, Zamenhof's hometown of Białystok declined to commemorate the 100th anniversary of his death.

## Demographics

In 1928, there were 4,690 recorded Esperantists in Poland. In 1964, there were 3,493 Esperantists that were members of Esperanto groups in the country.
# Geophis damiani

Geophis damiani is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Yoro Department, Honduras, where it is only found in a small region of the forest.

## Etymology

The species G. damiani is named in honor of Damian Almendarez, a friend of the describers of the species.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of G. damiani is forest (rain forest and cloud forest), at altitudes of 1,680–1,750 m (5,510–5,740 ft).

## Description

The dorsal scales of G. damiani are arranged in 15 rows throughout the length of its body. Other species of Geophis which occur in its geographic range have 17 dorsal scale rows.

## Behavior

G. damiani is terrestrial and fossorial.

## Reproduction

G. damiani is oviparous.
# Esther Yang

Esther Yang (born Yang Yung-tsun; Chinese: 陽詠存; pinyin: Yáng Yǒngcún) is a Taiwanese actress.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | English title | Original title | Role |
| 2012 | Love, Now | 真愛趁現在 | Yang Yi-qing |
| 2014 | Mr. Right Wanted | 徵婚啟事 | Li Yi Ping |
| 2015 | Bitter Sweet | 軍官·情人 | Wang Shang Mo |
| 2015 | Life Is Beautiful | 初一的心愿 | Cai Jiayi |
| 2016 | Behind Your Smile | 浮士德的微笑 | Jian Xiaoyue |
| 2017 | Home Sweet Home | 真情之家 | Wenxin/"Ivy" |
# Esther Williams Trophy

The Esther Williams Trophy is one of two trophies that have circulated among ships of various navies, after originating in the Royal Australian Navy (RAN). Initially, in 1943, the trophy was a joke between two friends, Lieutenants Lindsay Brand and David Stevenson (later the RAN's Chief of Naval Staff), serving in HMAS Nepal, an N-class destroyer attached to the British Eastern Fleet. Stevenson wrote on a photograph of Esther Williams, "To my own Georgie, with all my love and a passionate kiss, Esther"; Brand (aka "George") put the screen idol over his bed. The photo was taken to another ship by a fellow officer, and the "trophy" was then circulated by officers among some 200 other ships including in United States Navy, Royal Navy, and Royal Canadian Navy ships in Asian waters.
The original photo became the "trophy copy" to be kept in a safe location. A "fighting copy" was displayed where officers from other ships could attempt to steal it or take it by force, often with a good deal of roughhousing between the officers of the ships involved; one of the more violent raids, by officers of USS Boxer attempting to retrieve the trophy from HMAS Warramunga, resulted in three Americans and one Australian being hospitalised. After the "fighting copy" had been successfully removed from the custodial ship, the "trophy copy" would be presented to the new owners with appropriate ceremony. At various times, the holders of the trophy have either flown an Esther flag or sent naval signals (signed "Esther") to other nearby ships to indicate where the trophy resided. In 1946, an officer from HMS Jamaica started a tradition when he composed the "Esther Rescued" signal (indicating the trophy's changing of hands) in poetry.
In 1957, "Esther" was retired by the United States Navy and sent to the RAN's Naval Historical Collection at Spectacle Island in Sydney. The trophy was brought into circulation again in 1997 by officers from HMAS Brisbane, and has been given official standing by senior officers, for instance when an RAN admiral officiated when Brand was re-introduced to the trophy on 30 June 2004 for only the fourth time since 1943. A documentary about the trophy's history was produced in 2007.
Following the death of Esther Williams in June 2013, the trophy was officially retired. The last unit to officially capture the trophy, RAN Clearance Diving Team Four, presented the trophy to HMAS Stuart for transportation to the Navy Heritage Centre at Spectacle Island.
# George Heriot DeReef

George Heriot DeReef (September 5, 1869 – August 14, 1937) was an American lawyer, political candidate, civil rights leader, and businessman in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was president of the Milwaukee chapter of the NAACP.

## Biography

DeReef was born in Charleston, South Carolina to Joseph Moulton Francis DeReef and Georgina Oldfield (née Heriot DeReef). He studied at public schools.in Charleston, Claflin University, and received an A.B. from Howard University. DeReef graduated from Howard University Law School in 1905 with an LL.B. and clerked for municipal judge Robert H. Terrell in Washington, D.C., until moving to Milwaukee and becoming one of a handful of African American attorneys there.
DeReef was a delegate to the Emancipation Liberation Exposition in New York City in 1913. He chaired the Wisconsin Commission to the Half-Century Anniversary Celebration of Negro Freedom in Chicago in 1915. He had his law office in the Empire Building.
In 1924, he won the Republican primary election for state legislature in Milwaukee's sixth district, but did not win the election.
DeReef led the Milwaukee chapter of the NAACP. In Emancipation: The Making of the Black Lawyer, 1844-1944, author J. Clay Smith, Jr., describes DeReef as "a progressive force in the community" who "fought to advance the rights of blacks in Milwaukee."
He served as president of the Columbia Building and Loan Association in Milwaukee and was a director of the Milwaukee Urban League. He lived at 774 Hubbard Street.
DeReef died on August 14, 1937, in Milwaukee.
# Esenkent (Istanbul Metro)

Esenkent is an underground station on the M4 line of the Istanbul Metro in Maltepe. It is located beneath the D.100 State Highway, just west of the Cevizli interchange, in the Esenkent neighborhood and is the easternmost metro station in Maltepe. Connection to IETT city buses and Istanbul Minibus service is available. The station consists of an island platform with two tracks and was opened on 17 August 2012.

## Station Layout

| P Platform level | Westbound | ← toward Kadıköy |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| P Platform level | Eastbound | toward Sabiha Gökçen Airport → |
# Ethnogala

Ethnogala is an annual gala evening in Finland for performers of folk music and folk dance. It is organized by the Centre for Folk Music and Folk Dance in Finland.
Ethnogala was first arranged at the end of 2017, and the second gala was arranged in January 2019. The gala was broadcast live by Yle in the internet, and can still be seen worldwide in Yle Areena. An edited version will later be broadcast by Yle on the television.

## 2017 nominees and winners

Artist of the Year
* Anne-Mari Kivimäki
** Other nominees: Frigg, Ismaila Sané
Phenomenon of the Year
* Orivesi All Stars
** Other nominees: Kalevauva.fi, Pelimanni 8bit
Newcomer of the Year
* Maija Kauhanen
** Other nominees: BaranBand, Elssa Antikainen
Border Breaking Act of the Year
* Frigg
** Other nominees: Okra Playground, Pekko Käppi & K:H:H:L
Folk Music Songwriter of the Year
* Pekko Käppi & K:H:H:L
** Other nominees: Anne-Mari Kivimäki, Tuuletar
Choreographer of the Year
* Petri Kauppinen
** Other nominees: Hanna Poikela, Rami Meling
Intersection Prize
* Hilda Länsman
** Other nominees: Digelius Music, World Music School Helsinki

## 2019 nominees and winners

Newcomer of the Year
* Pauanne
** Other nominees: Mammantytöt!, Solju
Intersection Prize
* Kulttuuriyhdistämö Interkult
** Other nominees: Haapavesi Folk Music Festival, Helsinki-Cotonou Ensemble
Border Breaking Act of the Year
* Sväng
** Other nominees: Antti Paalanen, Tuuletar
Choreographer of the Year
* Kaari Martin
** Other nominees: Hanna Poikela, Tanssiteatteri Tsuumi
Producer of the Year
* Kulttuuriosuuskunta Uulu
** Other nominees: Bafe’s Factory, Rahvaanmusiikin kerho
Folk Music Songwriter of the Year
* Solju
** Other nominees: Heikki Laitinen, Tuuletar
Artist of the Year
* Sväng
** Other nominees: Helsinki-Cotonou Ensemble, Johanna Juhola