OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# G.K. Noble

Gladwyn Kingsley Noble (September 20, 1894 – December 9, 1940) was an American zoologist who served as the head curator for the department of herpetology and the department of experimental biology at the American Museum of Natural History. Noble received bachelor's and master's degrees from Harvard University in 1917 and 1918, respectively, and a Ph.D. from Columbia University in 1922. He joined the herpetology department in 1922 as a research assistant and assistant curator in 1917, and became the chairman of the department in 1924. He later formed the Department of Experimental Biology in 1928, and served as the chairman of both departments until his death on December 9, 1940, from a streptococcal throat infection.

## Background

Noble's father was Gilbert Clifford Noble, one of the founders of what would become Barnes & Noble bookstores and publishing house. Gilbert Clifford Noble joined the Arthur Hinds & Company firm in 1886 after graduating from Harvard College. In 1894, he was made a partner and the name of the company was changed to Hinds & Noble. In 1917, Gilbert bought out Hinds and entered into a partnership with William Barnes and the company was changed to Barnes & Noble. In 1930, Gilbert sold his share of the company to John Wilcox Barnes.
G.K. Noble was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1933. He is the taxon author of 20 new species of reptiles. A species of lizard, Anolis noblei, is named in his honor. Also, a subspecies of lizard, Sphaerodactylus darlingtoni noblei, is named in his honor.

## Family

Noble was married to writer Ruth Crosby. The couple had two sons, G. Kingsley Noble Jr. (1924-1994) and Alan Noble (1926-1992). Ruth Crosby Noble died on March 15, 1988, aged 91, at the Allendale (New Jersey) Nursing Home. She authored The Nature of the Beast, a book on animal behavior based on research by her husband. G. Kingsley Noble Jr., was an anthropologist; a native of Portola Valley, California, he died on July 20, 1994, aged 70, of a heart attack, leaving two sons.

## Publications

* G.K. Noble and G.C. Klingel (August 11, 1932), American Museum Novitates number 549: "The Reptiles of Great Inagua Island, British West Indies".

## Publications by his son

* G. Kingsley Noble, Jr. (1974), Ethnology: The Bolivian Aymara. HANS C. BUECHLER and JUDITH-MARIA BUECHLER. American Anthropologist, 76: 148–149. doi: 10.1525/aa.1974.76.1.02a00760
* G. Kingsley Noble, Jr. (1971), Man's Many Voices: Language in Its Cultural Context. ROBBINS BURLING. American Anthropologist, 73: 1378–1379. doi: 10.1525/aa.1971.73.6.02a00710
* G. Kingsley Noble, Jr. Proto-Arawakan and its descendants. Bloomington: Indiana University, 1965. Series: International journal of American linguistics, v. 31, no. 3, pt. 2. Indiana University Research Center in Anthropology, Folklore, and Linguistics, 38.
# Lundevatn

Lundevatn, or Lundevatnet, is a lake on the borders between the municipalities of Lund (in Rogaland county) and Flekkefjord (in Agder county) in Norway. The village of Moi lies at the northern end of the lake and the smaller village of Åna-Sira lies just south of the southern end of the lake. The lake has a small dam at the southern end and it is used for the nearby Åna-Sira Power Station.
The 27.49-square-kilometre (10.61 sq mi) lake is about 25 kilometres (16 mi) long. It is the ninth-deepest lake in Norway and extends about 265 m (869 ft) below sea level and since it sits at an elevation of 49 m (161 ft), the maximum depth of the lake is 314 m (1,030 ft). This overdeepening, as well as its long and narrow shape, are characteristics of glacially-formed lakes.
# Thomas Fletcher (bishop)

Thomas Fletcher was an 18th-century Anglican bishop in Ireland.
Before his appointment as Bishop of Dromore in 1744 Fletcher had previously been Dean of Down. When translated to Killdare the following year he also became Dean of Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin as the two posts were held in commendam. A Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford, he died on 18 March 1761.
# Hangor Nodi Grenade

Hangor Nodi Grenade is a 1997 film directed by Chashi Nazrul Islam. The story is based on the novel of the same name by Selina Hossain. That film won Bangladesh National Film Award in three categories including Best Director, Best Story and Best Actress. It is one of the most critically acclaimed Bangladeshi films.

## Plot

A teenage girl from a village is married at a young age to an older man named Gofur. Gafur's children from the previous marriage, Salim and Kalim, are his two sons. The stepmother loves both of them. But she also wants her children. Then her son Raees was born. But the son was born mute.
Meanwhile, Gafur dies, and the eldest son Salim gets married. His new wife, Ramiza, comes home and war begins. Salim goes to war and Kalim is left at home to look after his mother. After getting this information from the Pakistanis, the Major captured Kalim and beat him for giving the information to the freedom fighters. At one point, they shoot Kalim dead in front of his mother.
The war took on a more sinister form. Ramiza's father takes Ramiza. Two sons of Ramzan Ali of the village went to war to be taken to the camp and tortured. One night, cornered during an operation, the two fighters took refuge in his old lady's house. Pakistani forces chased them and reached his house. In an ordeal of patriotism, a mother surrenders her longed-for child to the gun barrel of the Pakistan Army to save the freedom fighters.

## Production

Indian filmmaker Satyajit Ray wanted to make a film based on the famous novel Hangor nodi Grenade by the famous Bangladeshi novelist Selina Hossain. In a letter written to Selina Hossain on August 13, 1975, he praised the novel and hoped to make it into a film. But the film was not made due to the internal political situation in Bangladesh at that time. After the death of Satyajit Ray, Bangladeshi filmmaker Chashi Nazrul Islam decided to make it in 1993. After the production, the film was released in 1997.

## Cast

* Suchorita
* Sohel Rana as Gofur Mia
* Aruna Biswas as Nita
* Chashi Nazrul Islam as Ramiza's father
# Wildbach (Main)

Wildbach is a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is 11.4 kilometres (7.1 mi) long and is located in the south-west part of Germany. It is a left tributary of the Main near Stadtprozelten.
# I'll Wait (disambiguation)

"I'll Wait" is a song by Van Halen from the album 1984.
I'll Wait may also refer to:
* "I'll Wait (Kygo and Sasha Sloan song)", a song by Kygo and Sasha Sloan from the album Golden Hour
* "I'll Wait", a song by Sara Groves from the album Invisible Empires
# Virginie Ambougou

Virginie Ambougou (27 August 1902 – 6 May 1992) was a Gabonese royal and politician. The Oga of the Assiga clan, in 1961 she and Antoinette Tsono were elected to the National Assembly, becoming its first female members.

## Biography

Ambougou was born in Point Denis in 1902. Her father Tito Ongonwou was an aristocrat of the Mpongwe people while her mother Marie-Anne Rapontchombo was a princess of the Assiga clan, a subgroup of the Mpongwe; the two were from opposite banks of the Mbeya River. She later became Oga (queen) of the Assiga clan and had nine children.
Ambougou became involved in politics, joining the Gabonese Democratic Bloc (BDG). In the 1961 parliamentary elections she was nominated as a candidate of the National Union (an alliance of the BDG and the Gabonese Democratic and Social Union) and focused her campaign on promoting fishing cooperatives. With the alliance being the only organisation contesting the elections, she was elected to the National Assembly. Alongside Antoinette Tsono, she was one of the first two women to become members of parliament.
She was made an officer and commander of the Order of the Equatorial Star. She died in Libreville in May 1992.
# Mads Larsen

Mads Larsen may refer to:
* Mads Larsen (boxer)
* Mads Larsen (footballer)
* Mads Mensah Larsen, Danish handball player
# OpenPKG

OpenPKG is an open source package management system for Unix. It is based on the well known RPM-system and allows easy and unified installation of packages onto common Unix-platforms (Solaris, Linux and FreeBSD).
The project was launched by Ralf S. Engelschall in November 2000 and in June 2005 it offered more than 880 freely available packages.
# Regular order

Terms such as regular order, regular orders, and the like can refer to:
* Regular order (United States Congress), a process of governance
* Normal order (disambiguation)
* Regular clergy, members of a religious order who live according to a prescribed rule
# Thomas Fletcher (poet)

Thomas Fletcher (1666–1713) was a minor English poet and priest of the Church of England.

## Early life and education

He was born in Avington, Hampshire, received his B.A., M.A., and D.D. from New College, Oxford. He received the doctorate in 1707. He was the parish priest for Fairfield Somerset in 1694 and moved on to be the prebendary in Wells Cathedral from 1696 until his death. He became a fellow of Winchester College in 1711 and was buried in Westminster Cathedral upon his death at age 47.

## Career

His sole contribution to English letters was an eight-volume Poems on several occasions and translations, wherein the first and second books of Virgil's 'AEneis' are attempted in 1692. The collection contained mostly juvenalia, its dedication said, and a good number of school exercises. His translation of the first book of Aeneid was in heroic couplets, while part of the translation of book 2 was in blank verse. The volumes also contained a partial translation of Boethius's Consolation of Philosophy and the second epode of Horace.
# Onni Rantasalo

Oiva Onni Rantasalo (28 April 1883 in Eura – 14 October 1977; surname until 1906 Björni) was a Finnish landowner and politician. He was a Member of the Parliament of Finland, representing the Finnish Party from 1917 to 1918 and the National Coalition Party from 1918 to 1919.
# ISCOM

Immune stimulating complexes (ISCOMs) are spherical open cage-like structures (typically 40 nm in diameter) that are spontaneously formed when mixing together cholesterol, phospholipids and Quillaja saponins under a specific stoichiometry. The complex displays immune stimulating properties and is thus mainly used as a vaccine adjuvant in order to induce a stronger immune response and longer protection. A specific adjuvant based on ISCOM technology is Matrix-M.

## History

ISCOM technology was invented in 1982 by Professor Bror Morein at the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences in Uppsala. The key components of ISCOMs are the Quillaja saponins, which are derived from the bark of the Chilean soap-bark tree Quillaja saponaria Molina. Quillaja saponins are well known for their ability to activate the immune system. It is also known that saponins in general can have toxic side-effects, including the induction of haemolysis. However, when Quillaia saponins, cholesterol and phospholipids are mixed under the specific stoichiometry that forms ISCOMs, this haemolytic activity is practically eliminated, while the adjuvant activity is retained.

## Immunological advantages

ISCOM-Matrix technology offers several immunological and practical advantages over currently available adjuvants. Most adjuvants on the market today mainly activate the humoral immune response (i.e. give an antibody response). There is, however, a clear need for adjuvants able to induce a cell-mediated immune response as well. ISCOM technology generally induces strong activation of both the cell-mediated (Th1 response) and the humoral arms (Th2 response) of the immune system. This generates all classes and sub-classes of antibodies, as well as potent cellular responses, e.g. cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
This strong induction of the cellular response is one of the hallmarks of ISCOM-Matrix technology. A cell-mediated immune response is crucial for effective vaccination against intracellular pathogens and chronic infections. Moreover, the technology is highly efficient; its long-lasting immune responses allow reduction of the antigen dose. Typically, the dose can be decreased by a factor of 10 to 100, which will significantly cut the production cost of the vaccine. ISCOM-Matrix technology can also be of immense value in a situation when manufacturing capacity is inadequate in the face of an emerging threat such as an influenza pandemic.
ISCOM technology is also able to induce an adaptive immune response in the presence of pre-existing antibodies, for example in new-borns who have maternal antibodies.
The chemical stability of ISCOM-Matrix is of significant practical value. ISCOMs have demonstrated a shelf-life of several years during storage in aqueous solutions at +2-8 °C (compared to months for free saponins).
Since the ISCOM-Matrix is simply mixed with the antigen post-manufacturing, it offers great production advantages and flexibility in vaccine design. If required, however, the antigen can also be incorporated into the structure.
# Vita Malacologica

Vita Malacologica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal on the subject of malacology, the study of the Mollusca. It is a print journal published in English by the Netherlands Malacological Society. The journal consists of one themed issue per year.

## Name

The name "Vita Malacologica" is Latin, meaning "malacological life".
# Heinz Arzberger

Heinz-Dieter Arzberger (born August 27, 1972 in Wolfsberg) is a retired Austrian football player. He has gained one cap for Austria in a friendly in 2004. Arzberger played at Red Bull Salzburg for over a decade making him the club's longest-serving player. He won the Austrian Bundesliga three times with Red Bull Salzburg, in 2007, 2009 and 2010.
After the end of his career he became goalkeeper coach of FC Liefering in 2012.

## Honours
### Red Bull Salzburg

* Austrian Bundesliga: 2
    2007, 2009

### SK Sturm Graz

* Austrian Cup: 2
    1996, 1997
* Austrian Supercup: 1
    1997
# Dan Parent

Dan Parent is an American comic book artist and writer best known for his work for Archie Comics. He has illustrated Love Showdown, Felix the Cat, Barbie, Disney Adventures, and with Fernando Ruiz, created the comic series Die Kitty Die.

## Biography

Dan Parent is an American comic book artist and writer who began working for Archie immediately after graduation from The Kubert School. His writing of the Love Showdown series from 1994 received widespread attention.
In 2010, Parent introduced the first openly gay character in Archie Comics when he created Kevin Keller in Veronica #202, which he wrote and drew. Kevin Keller got his own title with the publication of Kevin Keller #1 in 2012. In 2015, Parent illustrated the comic Archie vs. Sharknado, a tie-in to Sharknado 3: Oh Hell No! written by the film's director, Anthony C. Ferrante.
Parent, along with artist/writer Fernando Ruiz published Die Kitty Die in 2016, which was funded through Kickstarter.
Dan illustrated the 2018 6-part crossover "Archie Meets Batman '66". It was a joint publication between Archie Comics and DC Comics, and was collected in trade format in March 2019.

## Awards

In May 2013, Parent was presented with the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding Comic Book in San Francisco.
Parent was nominated for a 2013 Harvey Award for Special Award for Humor in Comics.
# Regular part

In mathematics, the regular part of a Laurent series consists of the series of terms with positive powers. That is, if
    $f(z)=\sum _{n=-\infty }^{\infty }a_{n}(z-c)^{n},$
then the regular part of this Laurent series is
    $\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }a_{n}(z-c)^{n}.$
In contrast, the series of terms with negative powers is the principal part.
# Gabriel Marques (attorney)

Gabriel S. Marques is an American attorney. Marques currently serves as the fiscal officer of Nassau County, New York and as an adjunct professor at Molloy College. He is also a member of the Conselho das Comunidades Portuguesas, a diaspora advisory council of the Portuguese government, and the current president of the National Organization of Portuguese Americans.

## Early life

Marques received B.B.A. and M.B.A. degrees in finance from the Frank G. Zarb School of Business at Hofstra University, where he was a member of the Phi Eta Sigma honor society and the Hofstra University Honors College. In 2014, Marques received his Juris Doctor from Touro Law Center.

## Career

Marques started his career in government in 2010 as a research analyst, before being appointed Deputy Comptroller of Nassau County in 2015. He has served as Nassau County's Fiscal Officer in the Office of the Comptroller since 2016. He is also an adjunct professor at Molloy College.
In 2012, Marques organized the first recognition of Portugal Day in Nassau County by hosting the Portugal Day Celebration at the Nassau County Legislative Chambers. The event has since been held annually (renamed the New York Portugal Day Gala).
Marques was a member of the U.S. Delegation for the annual summit of international Portuguese diaspora leaders in Lisbon in May 2015, and was president of the Regional Advisory Council on Portuguese Communities in North America from 2016-17. In 2018, he co-founded the Portuguese American Bar Association. On February 21, 2019, Marques was elected president of the National Organization of Portuguese Americans.

## Honors

* Knight Commander of the Royal Equestrian and Military Order of Saint Michael of the Wing (House of Braganza, Portugal; May 11, 2019).
* "40 Under 40." Long Island Business News (February 7, 2019).
* "Key to the Village of Mineola," awarded by Mayor Scott Strauss (2011).
# Thraustochytriidae

Thraustochytriidae or Thraustochytriaceae is a family of heterotrophic protists. They are unicellular eukaryotes characterized by round cells that use a cytoplasmic network to feed and anchor to the substrate, with an appearance similar to chytrids.

## Characteristics

Members of the Thraustochytriidae form ovoid or spherical thalli (or cells) associated with a fine ectoplasmic (i.e. outer cytoplasm) network of rhizoid-like threads that act as their anchoring and feeding structures. In general size and appearance, these thalli are superficially similar to those of hyphochytrids and chytrid fungi.

## Ecology

Thraustochytriidae are mostly saprotrophic. Their usual substrates are decaying plants and macrophyte algae. The most common representatives from Thraustochytriidae are Aurantiochytrium, Schizochytrium, Thraustochytrium and Ulkenia, found on decaying plant remains, in sediments and in sea water. Most species have a very wide or cosmopolitan distribution. They are abundant in estuarines of coastal areas, where their usual substrate arrives from terrestrial ecosystems in the form of detritus.
There are, however, some parasitic organisms present in the family. For example, Phycophthorum parasitizes pennate diatoms. The QPX, of unknown genus or species, is a parasite of the hard clam.

## Systematics

Thraustochytriidae/Thraustochytriaceae belongs to the Labyrinthulea, a group of heterotrophic stramenopiles that generate cytoplasmic networks outside their cells. In particular, it is one of the two families of the labyrinthulean order Thraustochytrida, the other one being Althorniidae with only one genus, Althornia. As all remaining thraustochytrids belong to Thraustochytriidae, it is the most taxonomically diverse family of the order.
# Gamma helix

Gamma helix (or γ-helix) is a type of secondary structure in proteins that has been predicted by Pauling, Corey, and Branson, but has never been observed in natural proteins. The hydrogen bond in this type of helix was predicted to be between N-H group of one amino acid and the C=O group of the amino acid six residues earlier (or, as described by Pauling, Corey, Branson, "to the fifth amide group beyond it"). This can also be described as i + 6 → i bond and would be a continuation of the series (3$_{10}$ helix, alpha helix, pi helix and gamma helix). This theoretical helix contains 5.1 residues per turn. However, a fully developed gamma helix has characteristics of a structure that has 2.2 amino acid residues per turn, a rise of 2.75Å per residue, and a pseudo-cyclic (C7) structure closed by intramolecular H-bond. Depending on the amino acid's side chain (R) involved in this main-chain reversal motif, two stereoisomers can occur with their Cα-substituent located either in the axial or in the equatorial position relative to the H-bonded pseudo-cycle.
# Operation Lancaster

Operation Lancaster was a U.S. Marine Corps operation that took place in northern Quảng Trị Province from November 1967 to January 20, 1968.

## Background

In November 1967, the Kingfisher Tactical Area of Operations (TAOR) was split in two creating the Lancaster TAOR and the Kentucky TAOR.$^{:142}$ The new Lancaster TAOR bordered the Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) to the north, the Scotland TAOR to the west and the Kentucky and Operationa Osceola to the east and contained the Marines bases of Camp Carroll, The Rockpile and Ca Lu Combat Base and was under the control of COL Joseph Lo Prete's 3rd Marine Regiment.$^{:18}$ Despite the closure of Route 9 by the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) west of Ca Lu, it remained the obvious route for any attempt to relieve the Khe Sanh Combat Base. The terrain in the Lancaster TAOR consisted of rolling hills climbing up to jungle-covered mountains.$^{:57}$

## Operation

The Marines task was to prevent PAVN infiltration from across the DMZ and from the west and to provide artillery and logistical support to the Marines at Khe Sanh.

## Aftermath

Operation Lancaster concluded on 20 January 1968, PAVN losses were 46 killed for the loss of 22 Marines killed and 140 wounded. The operation was immediately continued as Operation Lancaster II in the same tactical area of operations.$^{:57}$
# I Hope You're Feeling Better Now

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| PopMatters | (favorable) 13 October 2003 |
I Hope You're Feeling Better Now is an EP by Los Angeles indie band Irving.

## Track listing

* "The Curious Thing About Leather"
* "The Guns From Here"
* "White Hot"
* "I Can't Fall in Love"
* "Give Me Your Heart Is All I Need"
* This 2000s indie rock album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e