OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Talavera FS

Talavera Fútbol Sala was a futsal club based in Talavera de la Reina, city of the province of Toledo in the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha.
The club was founded in 1990 and her stadium is Pabellón 1º de Mayo with 3,000 seaters.
The club was sponsored by Azulejos Ramos until 2008–09 season. From 2010–11 to 2011–12, the club was sponsored by Organización Impulsora de Discapacitados (OID).

## History

Talavera Fútbol Sala was founded in 1990. During a long time, Talavera FS was the reserve side of CLM Talavera. On May 15, 2010, GE Talavera achieved the promotion to División de Honor for first time in its history, by winning the promotion playoff to Fisiomedia Manacor.
Before 2012–13 season, Talavera was not admitted by LNFS due to failing to meet the financial criteria to play in Primera División. They were accepted to play in Segunda División B.
In July 2013, after 23 years of sporting activity, the club was disbanded due to unpaid debts (€300,000) and lack of support from public and private organizations.

## Season to season

| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1990/91 | 3 | 1ª Nacional B | — |
| 1991/92 | 3 | 1ª Nacional B | — |
| 1992/93 | 2 | 1ª Nacional A | — |
| 1993/94 | 2 | 1ª Nacional A | — |
| 1994/95 | 3 | 1ª Nacional A | — |
| 1998/99 | 3 | 1ª Nacional A | — |
| 1999/00 | 4 | 1ª Nacional B | — |
| 2000/01 | 4 | 1ª Nacional B | — |
| 2001/02 | 3 | 1ª Nacional A | — |
| 2002/03 | 3 | 1ª Nacional A | — |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 2003/04 | 2 | D. Plata | 6th |
| 2004/05 | 2 | D. Plata | 12th |
| 2005/06 | 2 | D. Plata | 10th |
| 2006/07 | 2 | D. Plata | 10th |
| 2007/08 | 2 | D. Plata | 8th |
| 2008/09 | 2 | D. Plata | 4th |
| 2009/10 | 2 | D. Plata | 1st |
| 2010/11 | 1 | D. Honor | 12th |
| 2011/12 | 1 | 1ª División | 11th |
| 2012/13 | 3 | 2ª División B | 2nd |
* 1 seasons in Primera División
* 7 seasons in Segunda División
* 7 seasons in Segunda División B
* 4 seasons in Tercera División

## Current squad

    As of 15 June 2019
| # | Position | Name |
| 1 | Goalkeeper | Nacho Fernández |
| 2 | Winger | Aarón López |
| 3 | Winger | Chencho Delgado |
| 7 | Defender | Justo Cáceres |
| 8 | Winger | Josete Díaz |
| 9 | Pivot | Chino Donoso |
| 10 | Winger | Jesús Jiménez |
| 11 | Winger | Cristian Panucci |
| 12 | Winger | Caio Alves |
| 13 | Defender | Quique Hernando |
| 14 | Defender | David Asensio |
| 15 | Goalkeeper | Rafa Luque |
| 19 | Winger | Anass Essaadi |
| 21 | Winger | Sergio González |
| 23 | Goalkeeper | Gonzalo Puebla |

## pavilion information

* Name: - 1º de Mayo
* City: - Talavera de la Reina
* Capacity: - 3,000
* Address: - C/ Nicaragua, s/n
* Inaugurated: - May 1, 1987
# Propioin synthase

The enzyme propioin synthase (EC 4.1.2.35) catalyzes the chemical reaction
    4-hydroxy-3-hexanone $\rightleftharpoons$ 2 propanal
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone propanal-lyase (propanal-forming). Other names in common use include 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone aldolase, and 4-hydroxy-3-hexanone propanal-lyase.
# Fuji Electric

Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. (富士電機株式会社, Fuji Denki Kabushiki-gaisha), operating under the brand name FE, is a Japanese electrical equipment company, manufacturing pressure transmitters, flowmeters, gas analyzers, controllers, inverters, pumps, generators, ICs, motors, and power equipment.

## History

Fuji Electric was established in 1923 as a capital and technology tie-up between Furukawa Electric, a spinoff from Furukawa zaibatsu company, and Siemens AG. The name "Fuji" is derived from Furukawa's "Fu" and Siemens' "Ji", since German pronunciation of Siemens is written jiimensu in Japanese romanization. The characters used to write Mount Fuji were used as ateji.
In 1935, Fuji Electric spun off the telephone department as Fuji Tsushinki (lit. Fuji Communications Equipment, now Fujitsu).

## Divisions and products

* Power and social infrastructure
** Nuclear power-related equipment
** Solar power generation systems
** Fuel cells
** Energy management systems
** Smart meters
* Industrial infrastructure
** Transmission and distribution equipment — joint venture with Schneider Electric
** Industrial power supply equipment
** Industrial drive systems
** Heating and induction furnace equipment
** Plant control and measurement systems
** Radiation monitoring systems
* Power electronics
** Inverters/servo systems
** Transportation power electronics
** Uninterruptible power supply systems
** Power conditioners
** Power distribution and control equipment
* Electronic devices
** Power semiconductors
** Photoconductive drums
** Magnetic disks
* Food and beverage distribution
** Vending machines
** Retail distribution systems
** Currency handling equipment
** Freezing and refrigerated showcases
Source
# Vuilleminia

Vuilleminia is a genus of corticioid fungi in the family Vuilleminiaceae. It is named after the French mycologist Paul Vuillemin. According to a 2008 estimate, the genus contains 10 species which collectively have a widespread distribution.

## Species

* Vuilleminia alni
* Vuilleminia comedens
* Vuilleminia corticola
* Vuilleminia coryli
* Vuilleminia cystidiata
* Vuilleminia macrospora
* Vuilleminia maculata
* Vuilleminia megalospora
* Vuilleminia obducens
* Vuilleminia pseudocystidiata
* Vuilleminia subglobispora
# Indian Hill, Illinois

Indian Hill is an unincorporated community in New Trier Township, Cook County, Illinois south of Winnetka. The center of the community is located near Indian Hill station on Green Bay Road. It is home to a small "downtown" section near the train station by the intersection of Winnetka Avenue. It takes its name from a nearby golf club. It had a population of about 6,000.
# Talavera General Hospital

The Talavera General Hospital is a government hospital in the Philippines It is located in Talavera, Nueva Ecija.
# Ginger Krieg Dosier

Ginger Krieg Dosier is an American architect who, in 2010, developed a technique for using microbiologically induced calcite precipitation to manufacture bricks for construction.
Dosier's brick-making method consists of filling a rectangular form with sand layered intermittently with a solution containing urea, calcium chloride, and the non-pathogenic bacteria Sporosarcina pasteurii. After several days, the bacteria create a chemical chain reaction producing a mineral that binds the sand together into a brick. Because this process does not involve firing the brick in a kiln as in conventional brick-making, Dosier estimates that her method could reduce carbon emissions by 800 million tons each year.
Dosier is the winner of the 2010 Metropolis Next Generation Design Competition. She is the CEO of bioMASON, a biotechnology start-up grown from her Better Brick project. The company was the winner of the 2013 Dutch Postcode Lottery Green Challenge, one of the world's largest and longest-running start-up competitions focused on sustainable businesses.
# New Boston, Missouri

New Boston is an unincorporated community in eastern Linn County, Missouri, United States. It is located on Missouri Route 129 approximately sixteen miles (26 km) northeast of Brookfield. Mussel Fork flows past one mile (1.6 km) to the east in adjacent Macon County.
New Boston was laid out in 1846, and named after Boston, Massachusetts. A post office called New Boston has been in operation since 1872.
# Proadiantus

Proadiantus (Ameghino, 1897) is an extinct genus of adianthid litoptern. It lived during the Late Oligocene, in what is today South America. It consists of only 1 species, Proadiantus excavatus.

## Description

This animal is mainly known from fossil remains of its teeth, maxilla and mandible, and its appearance is therefore difficult to restore. It is assumed, from comparison with its better known relatives Adianthus and Adiantoides, that it was a small and slender litoptern.
Proadiantus differs from Adiantoides by its significantly larger size, and it may have been as large as a coyote. The molars had rather low upper crowns ; the upper molars had a mesostyle, but no clearly defined metastyle ; the hypoconus was elongated. The talonid of the second lower molar had a complex structure.

## Classification

Proadiantus was one of the Adianthidae, a family of small sized litopterns with a characteristic dentition. Proadiantus seems to have been one of the most basal members of the group, at the basis of the subfamily Adianthinae. It was closely related to Thadanius and Tricoelodus.
Proadiantus excavatus was first described in 1897 by Florentino Ameghino, based on fossilized remains from the Cabeza Blanca locality of the Sarmiento Formation, in the Chubut Province of Argentine Patagonia. The species Proadiantus pungidens, described several years later by Ameghino himself based on fossils from the same geological horizon, is now considered identical to the type species.
# John Lane

John Lane may refer to:

## American politicians

* John W. Lane (1835–1888), Texas politician
* John C. Lane (1872–1958), Mayor of Honolulu

## Canadian politicians

* John Gary Lane (born 1942), judge and politician in Saskatchewan, Canada
* John Gordon Lane (1916–2001), former Ontario Member of Provincial Parliament
* John Lane (Ontario politician) (1818–1890), Irish-born Ontario Member of Provincial Parliament

## English politicians

* John Lane of Bentley (1609–1667), officer in the Royalist army and a member of Parliament for Lichfield, 1661–1667

## Others

* John Lane (clothier) (died 1529), of Cullompton, Devon
* John Lane (metallurgist) (1678–1741), English metallurgist
* John Lane (poet), English poet fl. 1600–1630
* John Bryant Lane (1788–1868), English painter
* John Quincy Lane (1831–1903), American army officer and general after the American Civil War
* John Lane (publisher) (1854–1925), British publisher
* Paddy Lane (cricketer) (1886–1937), Australian cricketer, born John Lane
* Jackie Lane (footballer) (1931–2023), English footballer
* J. Michael Lane (1936–2020), American epidemiologist
* John A. Lane (born 1955), writer and historian of printing
# El Hadj Hassan Gouled Aptidon Stadium

The El Hadj Hassan Gouled Aptidon Stadium is a multi-use stadium in Djibouti City, Djibouti. It is currently reserved mostly for football matches. The stadium has a capacity of hosting up to 20,000 fans. As of April 2007, the Stade has an artificial turf pitch courtesy of FIFA's Win in Africa development programme. It is currently the home ground of the Djibouti national football team. The stadium is home to many sports federations in Djibouti, including the Djiboutian Football Federation.

## History

The stadium opened on June 26, 1993. It is named after the first President of Djibouti, Hassan Gouled Aptidon. The facility was built with the assistance of Chinese engineers. The stadium has also benefited from the Goal program established by FIFA.
Renovation work at the stadium commenced in 2002.
In 2007, new artificial turf was installed for a second time.

## Infrastructures

The stadium includes an eight-lane running track and artificial turf. It has two stands, one covered, which can accommodate 10,000 spectators. The complex also has three rooms for the practice of martial arts and table tennis.

## Competitions

The stadium has previously hosted matches for the Djibouti national football team, the Djibouti championship, Djibouti Cup, and Djibouti Super Cup as well as athletics competitions.
On April 7, 2000, the first official international match was played in the stadium featuring Djibouti and the Democratic Republic of Congo during 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification, a 1–1 draw in front of 2,700 spectators.
In athletics, it is the place of departure and arrival of the international semi-marathon of Djibouti which takes place annually in March.
# Vuillermin (grape)

Vuillermin (French:) is a red Italian wine grape variety grown along the border of Switzerland in the Aosta Valley of northwest Italy. First documented under the name Vuillermin in 1890, the grape was virtually extinct until it was discovered by ampelographers at the Institut Agricole Régional of Aosta growing in isolated vineyards in communes of Châtillon and Pontey.

## History

In 1838, Italian ampelographer Lorenzo Gatta documented the wine grapes growing in the Aosta Valley of which he included a grape known as Spron (or Eperon). In 1999, ampelographer Giulio Moriondo noted the similarities in the description of the Spron/Eperon grape and Vuillermin and speculated that the two grapes may be the same variety.
The first documented mention of the grape under the name Vuillermin was in 1890 by L. N. Bich in the Bulletin du Comice Agricole. Today, ampelographers believe that Vuillermin was likely the name of a local family in the Aosta Valley who may have helped propagate the variety. In 2011, DNA analysis showed that Vuillermin was the offspring of the red Aosta variety Fumin and an unknown grapevine that is possibly now extinct.
Vuillermin, itself, was on the verge of extinction until it was discovered in the late 20th century by ampelographers working for the Institut Agricole Régional growing in old vineyards in the communes of Châtillon and Pontey. The ampelographers brought the vine back to the nursery at the Institut and have been assisting local growers with revitalizing plantings of the grape.

## Viticulture

Vuillermin is a late ripening grapevine which can present viticultural challenges in cool climate regions like the Aosta Valley with its shorter growing seasons.

## Wine regions

In 2000, there was only 0.1 hectares (0.25 acres) of Vuillermin planted across three vineyards in the Aosta Valley. In addition the nursery planting in Aosta at the Institut Agricole Régional, individual growers in Chambave and Sarre were also experimenting with the variety. While the grape is rarely seen as a varietal, it is a permitted blending variety in the Denominazione di origine controllata (DOC) wines of the Valle d'Aosta.

## Synonyms

Over the years, Vuillermin has been known under a variety of synonyms including: Eperon and Spron.
# Machhi Singh case

The Machhi Singh case was a series of family disputes that escalated into violence in Punjab, India. In all, 17 people from various families were killed in the violence. The deaths led to a criminal case—Machhi Singh And Others vs State Of Punjab—which resulted in legal precedent being set on when the death penalty should be applied in Indian courts.

## History

On the night of 12 August 1977, a series of attacks took place in and around five villages in Punjab, India. The attacks were organized and perpetrated by Machhi Singh, a local man who was in a feud with another man, Amar Singh, and his sister Piaro Bai. The victims of the attacks were all part of Amar and Piaro's family, while the perpetrators were all affiliated with Machhi Singh. In all, 17 people were killed, after which Machhi Singh and some of his close relations were arrested.
Following the arrest of Machhi Singh, he and several other men who had participated in the attacks were put on trial for murder and for breaching law and order. Arrests continued, and in all 11 of Singh's affiliates (many of whom were close relatives) were put on trial for various crimes. 5 sessions of cases were held, all with Machhi Singh named as the primary defendant. By the end of the first round of legal proceedings in 1980, 9 men had been sentenced to life in prison, while Machhi Singh and three others were sentenced to death.
Upon being sentenced to death, the convicts made a total of fourteen appeals before the High Court of Punjab and Haryana. These appeals were rejected by the court, and thus the death penalty sentences were upheld. Undeterred, Singh and the three other men asked for special leave to have their requests for an appeal heard before the Indian Supreme Court. This was accepted, and the court began the appeal process for Machhi Singh And Others vs State Of Punjab in 1983. The court's verdict was that the death penalty sentence should not be overturned as, though the crimes had been committed to settle a dispute, said crimes had been violent, destructive, and egregious enough to warrant the death penalty. In making this verdict, this established the legal test that the death penalty should be reserved for the "rarest of rare" cases in which the manner of commission or the motive behind the crime were unusually cruel.
In the aftermath of the case, the "rarest of rare" legal precedent created by the case became the standard guideline for Indian courts entertaining the issuing of the death penalty.
# Ginger Mayson

Ginger Mayson (1954/1955 – September 7, 2023) was an American college volleyball coach. She started her coaching career at the University of South Alabama. Mayson became an assistant coach for Kansas State for the 1985 season, then started an eight-year career as the head coach of the Michigan State Spartans volleyball team.

## Early life

Ginger Mayson graduated from the University of South Alabama in 1977 with a Bachelor's of Arts degree in criminal justice/administration. Mayson was a four time letter winner in volleyball and a three time letter winner in basketball. She also received all-conference honors twice. Mayson received a master's degree in public administration of South Alabama.

## Coaching career
### South Alabama

Mayson coached South Alabama for two years, accruing a record of 56–26. In 1982, she coached the team to a 42–13 record, at the time a program record. She coached at South Alabama from 1981–83.

### Kansas State

Mayson was an assistant coach for the volleyball team for the 1984 season.

### Michigan State

Ginger Mayson began coaching the Michigan State volleyball team in 1985. Mayson coached for eight years and finished her career with a record of 67–181. She finished with a Big Ten Conference record of 22–126.
Mayson coached for an underfunded program that performed poorly. Later in her coaching career, after coaching matches she would go home and cry about the hopelessness of the situation. She retired from the program in 1992, and ended her coaching career, but still kept a strong interest in volleyball. About coaching in the future, she said "I have no interest in coaching again. None. I haven't regretted giving it up for one second. Not one second."

## Death

Ginger Mayson died on September 7, 2023, at the age of 68.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| South Alabama (1981–1982) ||||||
| 1981 | South Alabama | 14-1-2 | - | |
| 1982 | South Alabama | 42-13 | - | |
| South Alabama: | South Alabama: | 56-26-2 (.679) | | |
| Michigan State (Big Ten Conference) (1985–1990) ||||||
| 1985 | Michigan State | 7-25 | 0-18 | 10th |
| 1986 | Michigan State | 14-21 | 6-12 | 7th |
| 1987 | Michigan State | 3-26 | 0-18 | 10th |
| 1988 | Michigan State | 9-18 | 5-13 | 9th |
| 1989 | Michigan State | 14-17 | 4-14 | 9th |
| 1990 | Michigan State | 9-25 | 4-14 | 8th |
| 1991 | Michigan State | 3-27 | 1-19 | 11th |
| 1992 | Michigan State | 8-22 | 2-18 | 11th |
| Michigan State: | Michigan State: | 67-18 (.453) | 22-126 | |
| Total: | Total: | - | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Encyclopaedistics

Encyclopaedistics or encyclopaedics as a discipline, is the academic scholarship of encyclopedias as sources of encyclopedic knowledge and cultural objects as well; in this sense, this discipline is also known as "encyclopaedia studies" and can be termed as "theoretical encyclopaediography" by analogy with theoretical lexicography. Encyclopaedistics as a practical activity (profession or business) also called "encyclopaedic practice" or "encyclopedism" is the process of assembling encyclopaedias available to the public for sale or for free (encyclopaedia publishing or practical encyclopediography). In this sense, it is the art or craft of writing, compiling, and editing the paper or online encyclopedias. As a practical activity, encyclopaedistics originated in the Middle Ages in connection with the development of compendiums based on alphabetical structuring (e.g. first edition of Polyanthea by Dominicus Nanus Mirabellius). Encyclopaedistics is often defined as "the art and science of selecting and disseminating the information most significant to mankind".

## Field of study

Encyclopaedistics is a specialized aspect of information science and communication science. At the same time, encyclopaedistics is also considered as one of scholarly disciplines which are seen as auxiliary for historical research (auxiliary sciences of history) . Third, encyclopaedics is a domain of philosophy (Romanticism). This term associated with German philosophers of the 18th century, such as Novalis, Friedrich Schlegel, who sought to create a "Scientific Bible" - both real and ideal book as the quintessence of human education (enlightenment).
In any case, the most popular topics in encyclopaedia studies refferd the history of organization of encyclopaedic knowledge, encyclopaedic knowledge determination and selection, glossary composition, current state of development of encyclopaedic activity, features of making encyclopaedias and encyclopaedic articles, usage, role and significance of encyclopaedias, typology of encyclopaedic literature, encyclopaedists and encyclopaedic schools, opposition of classical encyclopaedias and Wikipedia as well as paper encyclopaedias and online encyclopaedias, case experience in building encyclopedias etc.
In general, scholarly studies contribute to appearance of successful well-crafted encyclopaedias with high-quality articles.

## Contemporary encyclopaedic practice

Today, academic institutions, universities, and publishing companies worldwide are engaged in encyclopaedic activity building national, multinational (universal), regional and subject-specific encyclopaedias, or doing studies related encyclopaedias. The development of national encyclopaedias is one of the prerogatives of the European Parliament in the policy of protection of accurate and verified information and in the fight against mis- and disinformation as well as in the policy of protecting, promoting and projecting Europe's values and interests in the world.
# New Haven Nutmegs (ice hockey)

The New Haven Nutmegs were an American professional ice hockey team based in New Haven, Connecticut.

## History

Part of the Eastern Amateur Hockey League's mass expansion after World War II, the New Haven Tomahawks were established after the demise of the AHL's New Haven Eagles. The team did well in its inaugural season, finishing 10 games above .500 while reaching the league finals. For the second season, the team was renamed 'Nutmegs' after Connecticut, the nutmeg state. The rebranding didn't help their attendance figures but, more likely, the main culprit was their fall in the standings. Though the team finished with a losing record, they still managed to make the playoffs. Unfortunately, that was not enough to continue the franchise and the team was disbanded after the '53 season.

## Season-by-season record

Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against
| EHL Season | GP | W | L | T | Pts | GF | GA | Finish | Coach | Playoffs |
| 1951–52 | 66 | 37 | 27 | 2 | 76 | 256 | 241 | 2nd in Northern | Morden "Ducky" Skinner | Lost in Finals |
| 1952–53 | 60 | 28 | 31 | 1 | 57 | 251 | 223 | 3rd | Tony Hemmerling | Lost in Semifinals |
# Proagoderus

Proagoderus is a genus of Scarabaeidae or scarab beetles in the subfamily Scarabaeinae. It was considered a subgenus of Onthophagus by some authorities. It includes over 100 species native to Africa and Asia.