OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Genocide (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Genocide is a 2000 Judas Priest compilation consisting of their first two albums, Rocka Rolla and Sad Wings of Destiny, plus a bonus track from the Sad Wings of Destiny sessions as well. Like several others in the past, Genocide was released under the label Gull, in an effort to "capitalize on Judas Priest's popularity." Judas Priest's management firmly states that people should not buy these compilations, because even though it would seem like a new album on the surface, it's just a re-issue of material already recorded.

## Track listing

Tracks 1-10 were originally released as Rocka Rolla in 1974; "Diamonds & Rust" is included as a bonus track.
Disc two was originally released as Sad Wings of Destiny in 1976.

## Personnel

* Rob Halford - lead vocals, harmonica
* K.K. Downing - guitar
* Glenn Tipton - guitar, keyboards, backing vocals
* Ian Hill - bass
* John Hinch - drums (1-10 on disc 1)
* Alan Moore - drums (11 on disc 1, 1-9 on disc 2)
# Ernest Thurtle

Ernest Thurtle (11 November 1884 – 22 August 1954) was a British Labour politician.

## Biography

Thurtle worked as an accountant and salesman. He saw service in the army in World War I and was badly wounded at the Battle of Cambrai. In 1912 he married Dorothy Lansbury, the daughter of George Lansbury, leader of the Labour Party in the 1930s.
Thurtle contested South West Bethnal Green and Shoreditch without success and was Member of Parliament (MP) for Shoreditch, London from 1923 to 1931 and from 1935 to 50, then Shoreditch and Finsbury from 1950 until his death.
Thurtle's greatest achievement in Parliament was to bring about the abolition of the death penalty for cowardice or desertion in the British Army. With over 300 British soldiers shot by firing squad after brief trials during World War I, Thurtle first introduced the measure for abolition in 1924, which became Labour Party policy in 1925 and eventually approved by the House of Commons by the Labour government in 1930. Supporters of the measure included T. E. Lawrence, also known as Lawrence of Arabia, but the abolition was first rejected by the House of Lords, which was encouraged in their resistance by various retired generals, including Lord Allenby. The House of Commons insisted, and the measure was enacted.
The argument that it would reduce the determination of the soldiers was countered by the fact that Australia had always made it clear when it joined the war effort that none of its men would be executed for these crimes. No Australians were shot for cowardice or desertion, but it was clear that their troops had been as effective as any others in the war. Thurtle continued to be involved in ex-servicemen's associations.
At the Labour Party conference in 1923, Thurtle supported two republican motions. The first stated "that the Royal Family is no longer a necessary party of the British constitution" and the second was "that the hereditary principle in the British Constitution be abolished".
Thurtle was a Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Minister of Pensions in 1924, a Labour whip from 1930 to 1931 and a junior minister at the Ministry of Information from 1941 to 1945. He was also a journalist and author.
Thurtle was General Secretary of the Rationalist Press Association 1932-40 and, in 1941, its Chairman.
# Ernst Wahle

Ernst Wahle (March 25, 1889, in Magdeburg – January 21, 1981) was a German archaeologist.
He taught at Heidelberg University. In 1937 he joined the Nazi Party.

## Literary works

* Die Besiedelung Südwestdeutschlands in vorrömischer Zeit nach ihren natürlichen Grundlagen. Ber. RGK 12, 1920, 1-75.
* Deutsche Vorzeit (German Prehistory), (1932)
* Vorzeit am Oberrhein (Prehistory of the Upper Rhine), 1937
* Frühgeschichte des Germanentums. In: Neue Propyläen-Weltgeschichte Bd. 2 (1940)
* Zur ethnischen Deutung frühgeschichtlicher Kulturprovinzen. Grenzen der frühgeschichtlichen Erkenntnis. Sitzungsber. Heidelberger Akad. Wiss., Phil.-Hist. Kl. 2. Abh. 1 (Heidelberg 1941)
* Frühgeschichte als Landesgeschichte, 1943
* Studien zur Geschichte der prähistorischen Forschung. Abh. Heidelberger Akad. Wiss., Phil.-hist. Kl. (Heidelberg 1950)
* Ur- und Frühgeschichte im mitteleuropäischen Raum. (B. Gebhardt (Hrsg.), Handbuch der deutschen Geschichte 1) (9. Aufl. München 1999)
* Frühgeschichte weiter gefragt? Zur Situation einer 'belasteten' Wissenschaft. Die Zeit v. 21.8.1947
* Einheit und Selbständigkeit der prähistorischen Forschung. Schr. Ges. Freunde Mannheims u. d. ehem. Kurpfalz 12 (Mannheim 1974)
* Und es ging mit ihm seinen Weg (Heidelberg 1980) - Autobiographie
# General Order Number 38

General Order Number 38 was issued by American Union general Ambrose Burnside on April 13, 1863, during the American Civil War while Burnside commanded the Department of the Ohio. Among other issues, the order attempted to make it illegal to criticize the war within that Department:
   That hereafter all persons found within our lines who commit acts for the benefit of the enemies of our country, will be tried as spies or traitors, and, if convicted, will suffer death. This order includes the following classes of persons:
   The habit of declaring sympathies for the enemy will no longer be tolerated in the department. Persons committing such offences will be at once arrested, with a view to being tried as above stated, or sent beyond our lines into the lines of their friends.
Any kind of opposition to the war — such as that expressed by the Copperheads peace movement — was considered sympathy to the enemy, and the order was immediately used as justification to arrest Ohio Representative Vallandigham, a prominent leader in the movement (in fact, he was arrested for criticizing the order itself) and to try him in a military court.
Burnside’s order inspired a political campaign song that mentioned Clement Vallandigham:
   O, brothers, don't forget the time When Burnside was our fate, And laws were superseded By order 38. Then like a free-born western man, Our Val spoke bold and true, O, when he’s chosen governor What will poor Burnside do. Wont he skedaddle, As he’s well used to do.
# Errich Raffl

Errich Raffl (sometimes shown as Erich Raffl) is an Austrian luger who competed in the 1950s. At the 1957 FIL World Luge Championships in Davos, Switzerland, he won bronze medals both in the men's singles and men's doubles event.
Raffl also won three medals at the European luge championships with one silver (Men's doubles: 1956) and two bronzes (Men's singles: 1956, Men's doubles: 1953).
# Geoffrey Kaye

Geoffrey Kaye (1903–1986) was an Australian anaesthetist.

## Early life and education

Geoffrey Kaye was born Geoffrey Alfred Kornblum in St Kilda, Melbourne, Australia in 1903, the son of Rosetta Levison and Alfred Kornblum. He was educated in England, and studied medicine at the University of Melbourne, graduating MBBS in 1926. As Resident Medical Officer at Melbourne's Alfred Hospital in 1927, he was assigned to anaesthetics and quickly developed an affinity for the practice. He was appointed Honorary Anaesthetist to the Alfred Hospital in 1930. At this time, he was one of a small number of full-time anaesthetists in Australia.

## Anaesthesia

After graduation, Kaye was in the fortunate position of being able to travel widely at a time when few could. During his travels he took the opportunity to meet with, and learn from, anaesthetists in the UK, US, Germany and Scandinavia. On return to Australia, he began experimenting with anaesthetic equipment, engineering equipment for personal use and, later, for the Australian Army. Additionally, Kaye worked with other anaesthesia staff from the Alfred Hospital to produce Australia's first textbook on anaesthesia. Practical Anaesthesia was published in 1932, and included a foreword by Francis McMechan, Secretary General, International Anesthesia Research Society. During his travels he had become aware of the collegiate nature of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, and was determined to create something similar in Australia. In 1934 he successfully established the Australian Society of Anaesthetists, which launched at an anaesthetic congress in Hobart, Tasmania. At that time, its headquarters was at 49 Mathoura Road, Toorak. Before World War II he served as its first secretary. He was a major figure in the attempt to convert anaesthesia in Australia from a trade to an academic discipline.

## Wartime

Dr Kaye served in the Middle East during World War II, providing anaesthetic advice to the Infantry Corps.
Kaye was also a contributor and editor to a second Australian publication on anaesthesia, Anaesthetic Methods in 1946, along with Robert Orton and Douglas Renton.

## Legacy

Dr Kaye died in Melbourne in 1986. He is memorialised by the Geoffrey Kaye Oration at the Australian Society of Anaesthetists annual meeting and by the Geoffrey Kaye Museum at the headquarters of the Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists. Many of his non-medical collectables such as porcelain items are held at the Ian Potter Museum at the University of Melbourne.
# Geoffrey Kellow

Geoffrey Neil Kellow is an Australian philatelist who signed the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 2009.
# George Cory

George Cory may refer to:
* George Cory (historian) (1862–1935), English-born South African chemist and historian
* George C. Cory Jr. (1920–1978), American pianist and composer
* George Norton Cory (1874–1968), Canadian-born and educated soldier with the British Army
# Pirjo Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen

Pirjo Anneli Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen (born 25 March 1944) is a Finnish politician who was the minister of education in the fourth cabinet of prime minister Kalevi Sorsa from 1986 to 1987. A member of the Social Democratic Party, she was also a member of the Finnish Parliament from 1979 to 1989.

## Biography

Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen was born on 25 March 1944 in Vihti, Finland. She completed the matriculation exam in 1966 and attended the University of Tampere, receiving the Master of Arts degree in 1972. After graduating, Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen taught history and social studies at the Kiljava Institute [fi], where she was a deputy principal from 1973 to 1975. She was a member of the Ylöjärvi town council in 1973. From 1975 to 1979, she worked at the Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions as researcher and secretary of the organization's history committee. She was elected to the city council of Vantaa in 1977, a position that she held until 1989.
Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen represented the constituency of Uusimaa in the Parliament of Finland from 24 March 1979 to 30 April 1989. A member of the Social Democratic Party of Finland, she sat on the Education Committee from 1979 to 1986 and the Finance Committee from 1987 to 1989. She has been described as being part of the SDP's left wing. In 1986, after minister of education Kaarina Suonio resigned to become the deputy mayor of Tampere, Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen was appointed by prime minister Kalevi Sorsa to fill the vacancy. She was the education minister in Sorsa's fourth cabinet from 1 January 1986 to 30 April 1987, and focused on vocational schools during her time as minister. Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen was the Second Deputy Chair of the SDP between 1987 and 1990.
In 1989, Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen left Parliament to become the mayor of Vantaa. When the province of Eastern Finland was formed in 1997, she became its first and only governor until Finland's provinces were abolished in January 2010.
Ala-Kapee-Hakulinen's first husband died of cancer in 1996. They had been married for 32 years. In 2001, she married Kajaani mayor Pentti Hakulinen at Mikkeli Cathedral. In 2012, she returned to the Vantaa city council.
# Pirjo Aalto

Pirjo Hannele Aalto (born 19 February 1961) is a Finnish biathlete. She competed in women's sprint event at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Plasma Pong

Plasma Pong is an unfinished video game created by American programmer Steve Taylor when he was attending George Mason University. It is an enhanced version of Atari, Inc.'s Pong where the ball and paddles move through a multicolored substance simulated via fluid dynamics. The game received positive attention, but development was put on hiatus in 2007 after receiving a cease and desist notice from the Pong trademark owner, Atari Interactive.

## Gameplay

Two players control a paddle each, at either side of the screen, volleying a ball between them. The environment is a fluid-like plasma which can be pushed and sucked with the paddles.
There are three game modes. In single-player, the player combats a progressively smarter AI in a fluid environment where the fluid moves faster and faster, affecting the ball more and more. Multiplayer is little different, with two players typically sharing a single keyboard to play against each other. The sandbox mode, however, gives the player near total access to color, particle, and fluid motion effects, allowing them to simply play around with the game's fluid dynamics engine and see what interesting motions they can create.

## Reception

Wired News included Plasma Pong on a list of the best indie games of 2007. They highlighted the complex but manageable gameplay and beautiful graphics, but criticized the occasionally unpredictable ball control. In June 2007, The Washington Post described the game as "sort of like playing Ping-Pong while floating in melted lollipops".

## Legacy

An HTML5 remake was made by another programmer.
# Plage (mycology)

A plage is a clear, unornamented area on the basal area of an otherwise ornamented spore. It is characteristic of spores from the euagaric genus Galerina.
# Plagge

Plagge is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frank Plagge (born 1963), German footballer and manager
* Karl Plagge (1897–1957)
* Ludwig Plagge (1910–1948), German SS officer at Auschwitz, Buchenwald and Majdanek concentration camps executed for war crimes
* Wolfgang Plagge (born 1960), Norwegian composer and pianist
* Wolfgang Plagge (born 1956), German karate coach
# Plat, Rogaška Slatina

Plat (pronounced) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Rogaška Slatina in eastern Slovenia. The area of Rogaška Slatina belongs to the traditional Styria region and is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.
# Plat, Croatia

Plat is a village in Croatia. It is connected by the D8 highway.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 313.
# Plague (1979 film)

Plague is a 1979 Canadian-American science fiction film about a genetic engineering accident, a fertilizing bacterium that escapes from a laboratory in Canada. The film is also known internationally as Induced Syndrome (UK), M-3: The Gemini Strain or Mutation (USA).

## Plot

When a group of scientist work to develop a bacterium to increase food yields is delayed by bureaucratic processes, Dr. Celia Graham (Brenda Donahue) ignores protocols and develops a bacteria called M3.
The new bacteria is accidentally released and causes sickness in children and death in others around the world. The disease is highly contagious, and the epidemic increases geometrically. Dr. Graham is killed by the virus, while an infected but unaffected woman spreads the disease in the manner of Typhoid Mary.
Scientists Dr. Bill Fuller (Daniel Pilon) and Dr. Jessica Morgan (Kate Reid) work tirelessly to develop an antidote to stop the contagion.

## Cast

* Daniel Pilon as Dr. Bill Fuller
* Kate Reid as Dr. Jessica Morgan
* Celine Lomez as Margo Simar the Carrier
* Michael J. Reynolds as Dr. Dave McKay
* John Kerr as Escaping guard
* Brenda Donahue as Dr. Celia Graham

## Release

The film was released theatrically in the United States by Group 1 International Distribution Organization Ltd. in January 1979.
The film was released on DVD in the United Kingdom from Prism Leisure Corporation as part of a 4-film collection (with Bram Stoker's Legend of the Mummy 2, Howling IV: The Original Nightmare and Night of the Living Dead) on October 7, 2002. It was also release individually from Prism Leisure, and by Digital Entertainment Ltd in 2008. As of 2018, the film has still not been officially released on DVD in the United States.

## Reception

Creature Feature gave the movie two out of five stars. TV Guide found that the focus on the scientists in charge of finding the cure to be a plus, that overall the movie was laughable. Moira also gave the movie two stars, finding it dull and offering nothing original in the plague movie genre. It also found the production values to be shabby and its portrayal of a biolab's operating procedures to be lacking.

## Awards

Nominated for best picture at the 1979 Catalonian International Film Festival and winner of the best screenplay at the same festival.
# Plati

Plati may refer to:
* Platì, a village in Calabria, Italy
* Platí [el], an uninhabited Dodecanese islet in the archipelago of Kalymnos, Greece
* Mark Plati, musician
* Plati, Evros, a village in Evros, Greece
# Pityotrichus barbatus

Pityotrichus barbatus is a species of typical bark beetle in the family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Please... Die!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Please ... Die! is the third full-length album by the death metal band, Carnal Forge, released in 2002.

## Track listing

* "Butchered, Slaughtered, Strangled, Hanged" – 2:28
* "Hand of Doom" – 3:48
* "Fuel for Fire" – 2:00
* "Totalitarian Torture" – 3:01
* "Everything Dies" – 2:56
* "Slaves" – 2:15
* "Welcome to Your Funeral" – 3:34
* "Please... Die! (Aren't You Dead Yet?)" – 2:20
* "Becoming Dust" – 3:18
* "No Resurrection" – 2:37
* "A World All Soaked in Blood" – 3:07
* "A Higher Level of Pain" – 5:30

## Personnel

* Stefan Westerberg – drums
* Jari Kuusisto – guitar
* Jonas Kjellgren – vocals
* Petri Kuusisto – guitar
* Lars Lindén – bass
# Plays the Devil's Music

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Plays the Devil's Music is the debut studio album by Australian noise rock band Lubricated Goat, released in July 1987 by Black Eye Records.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Stu Spasm

## Personnel

Adapted from the Plays the Devil's Music liner notes.

### Lubricated Goat

* Martin Bland – drums (B1-B4), backing vocals (B1-B4), production (B1-B4)
* Brett Ford – drums (A1-A5), backing vocals (A1-A5)
* Pete Hartley – bass guitar (A1-A5), guitar feedback (A1-A5), backing vocals (A1-A5)
* Stu Spasm – lead vocals, guitar, bass guitar, synthesizer, production

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Australia | 1987 | Black Eye | LP | BLACK LP 2 |
| United States | 1989 | Amphetamine Reptile | LP | ARR 89165 |
# Play with the Changes

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| BBC Music | favourable |
| musicOMH | |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Play with the Changes is an album by English electronic music duo 4hero, released via Raw Canvas Records in 2007. It peaked at number 91 on the UK Albums Chart.

## Charts

| Chart | Peak position |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 91 |
# Play with Your Head

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Play with Your Head is a studio album by Candy Butchers released in 2002.

## Track listing

* "Worry My Dome" - 2:44
* "My Monkey Made a Man Out of Me" - 2:37
* "You Belong to Me Now" - 3:10
* "Ruby's Got a Big Idea" - 3:15
* "Tough Hang" - 3:41
* "Baby, It's a Long Way Down" - 3:53
* "It's a Line" - 3:43
* "I Let Her Get Away" - 3:03
* "My Heart Isn't in It" - 2:37
* "Make No Mistake" - 4:56
* "Call Off the Dogs" - 3:21
# Plectromerus exis

Plectromerus exis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Zayas in 1975.
It has been found in Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and Jamaica.
It's holotype is in the Fernando de Zayas Collection in Havana.
# Plaza Montenegro (Rosario)

Plaza Santiago Montenegro is a small hardscape plaza in the city of Rosario, province of Santa Fe, Argentina. Its name honors one of the first Spanish-descended settlers in the area, Captain Santiago Montenegro. It was known as Plaza Pinasco until 1993.
The plaza occupies part of a block in the downtown area, limited by San Luis St., a pedestrian segment of San Martín St., and a smaller street or passage called Barón de Mauá. Most of the block is taken up by the Bernardino Rivadavia Culture Center.

## History

The site of the plaza was a marketplace between 1857 and 1903. A better organized fruit and vegetable market replaced it around 1905, which lasted there until 1962, when mayor Cándido Carballo ordered its removal for sanitary reasons, in 1962. The buildings were demolished, leaving an empty lot. The Automóvil Club Argentino struck an agreement with the Municipality to build a car park underground, while the ground area was turned into a hardscape public space called Plaza Emidgio Pinasco.
When Argentina hosted the 1978 FIFA World Cup, Rosario was chosen as a sub-seat, and the state organization in charge of FIFA's requirements appropriated a sector of the plaza to build a press center. The building was first planned as a provisional one, but then the organization decided to make it permanent, and donate it to the Municipality to function as a culture center.
The plaza was rebuilt in 1993, during the administration of mayor Héctor Cavallero. Since then, it was often occupied by a sort of flea market, with artisans selling small merchandise and makeshift kiosks offering used textbooks. In 2005, reacting to complaints about the state of the plaza, and following a consistent policy of ordering the physical distribution of street fairs in the city, the municipal government surveyed the sellers and selected a number of them to work with permits in the plaza.
# PoGOLite

PoGOLite (The Polarised Gamma-ray Observer) is a balloon-borne astroparticle physics experiment which is to measure polarisation in hard X-rays and soft gamma-rays. It is sensitive to photons with an energy range of 25-80 keV. PoGOLite contains 217 phoswich detector cells (PDC) which are surrounded by a ring of side anticoincidence shield (SAS) detectors.

## PoGOLite Pathfinder mission

The pathfinder instrument containing 61 PDCs and 30 SAS detectors was scheduled to be launched from the Esrange facility in northern Sweden during summer 2011. The flight was to be the first westward circumpolar balloon flight in the northern hemisphere in 20 years and was expected to take 17–25 days.
The main targets of the pathfinder experiment are the Crab Pulsar and the high-mass X-ray binary system Cygnus X-1, which are two of the brightest objects in the energy range of PoGOLite.
The mission was launched at 1:57 am Thursday 7 July 2011 (23h57 GMT Wednesday 6 July 2011) from Esrange, Sweden. However, it was brought back down by 7:00 am from an altitude of 35 km, because of a helium leak. The payload landed near Nikkaluokta just before the mountains around the Sweden-Norway border where a landing would have caused more potential damage. The payload was returned to the Esrange site on 8 July 2011 after which initial tests showed only minor damage to the payload. A second attempt was scheduled for July 2012 but was cancelled because of bad weather. The mission's third and final attempt is scheduled for July 2013.
# PoSeidon (malware)

PoSeidon is a name for a family of malicious computer programs targeting computerized Point-of-Sale systems.

## History

Cisco's "Talos" computer security research laboratory discovered and introduced the family of malware and their nickname "PoSeidon" on their security blog on 20 March 2015.

## Operation

The malware attempts to steal both keystrokes and credit card numbers stored in system memory, by scanning RAM for Discover, Visa, MasterCard and AMEX issued credit cards. The credit card data is then encrypted and sent (exfiltrated) to a number of predefined Russian servers.
If the commercial remote administration software LogMeIn is installed, the LogMeIn settings are modified, forcing the next remote user to enter a username and password. This allows the username and password to be read into the keylogger and exfiltrated.