OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Quill Lake

Quill Lake (2016 population: 387) is a village in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within the Rural Municipality of Lakeside No. 338 and Census Division No. 10. It is 170 km east of Saskatoon and 200 km northeast of Regina.
The village is located just to the northwest of the Quill Lakes. The Quill Lakes wetland complex is a designated Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network site where many migrating shorebirds stop during long migrations. Because of this the village is also known by its residents as the "Goose Capital of Saskatchewan".

## History

Quill Lake was originally established as Lally, named after a railway official of the day. Later it was renamed Quill Lake to conform to the name of the post office. The community was built around the site which was originally the location of a log school house. Quill Lake incorporated as a village on December 8, 1906.

### Heritage sites

Quill Lake has one municipal heritage building, the St. Michael's Anglican Church, constructed between 1907 and 1913. The wood building was built in the Gothic revival style and has a fieldstone foundation. It was previously known as the Quill Lake United Church and the Quill Lake Methodist Church. The building was designated a heritage building in 2000.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Quill Lake had a population of 377 living in 188 of its 213 total private dwellings, a change of -2.6% from its 2016 population of 387. With a land area of 1.32 km$^2$ (0.51 sq mi), it had a population density of 285.6/km$^2$ (739.7/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the Village of Quill Lake recorded a population of 387 living in 193 of its 228 total private dwellings, a -5.7% change from its 2011 population of 409. With a land area of 1.3 km$^2$ (0.50 sq mi), it had a population density of 297.7/km$^2$ (771.0/sq mi) in 2016.

## Notable people

* Ray Meiklejohn, former Saskatchewan cabinet minister
* Lyle Odelein, former NHL hockey player
* Selmar Odelein, former NHL hockey player
# Queen Wonchang

Queen Wonchang (Korean: 원창왕후; Hanja: 元昌王后) or Queen Gyeongheon (Korean: 경헌왕후; Hanja: 景獻王后), was the grandmother of Wang Kŏn, founder of the Goryeo dynasty which she later Posthumously honoured as a queen alongside her husband in 919.

## Family

* Father: Du Eun-jeom (두은점; 頭恩坫)
* Husband: Uijo of Goryeo
** Son: Wang Ryung (왕륭); married Lady Han, Queen Wisuk (위숙왕후)
** Son: Wang Pyeong-dal (왕평달)
** Unnamed son
** Unnamed son
# Montrose (Holly Springs, Mississippi)

Montrose is a historic mansion in Holly Springs, Mississippi, United States.

## Location

It is located at 335 East Salem Avenue in Holly Springs, a small town in Northern Mississippi.

## History

The mansion was commissioned by Alfred Aaron Brooks (1802-1888), a plantation owner, as a wedding present for his daughter. It was completed in 1858. It was designed in the Greek Revival architectural style, as a two-storey mansion with red bricks and white Corinthian columns. Inside, there is a circular staircase with a niche.
Later, it was home to the Holly Springs Garden Club, with an arboretum on the grounds.
The house may be toured during the annual Annual Pilgrimage and Home Tour. The proceeds go towards the restoration of the mansion.

## Architectural significance

As a contributing property to the East Holly Springs Historic District, it has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since April 20, 1983. It has also been a Mississippi Landmark since 1986.
# Rau (surname)

Rau is a surname with several origins.
An early form was a nickname for a hairy person, from the Middle High German rūch, rūhe, rouch, meaning hairy, shaggy, or rough. As a surname, it was first found among notable families in Saxony in the 13th century.
In medieval England, it was a variant of the given name Ralph. This derived from the Old Norse personal name "Radulfr", composed of the Germanic elements rad (meaning counsel or advice), and wolf (wolf). The name became popular after the Norman Conquest of 1066, when the Normans introduced the Old French form, "Raoul", as well as the Norman "Radulf" and "Raulf". The variant form "Rau" was reintroduced into England by French Huguenot refugees in the late 16th century.
In Sicily, Italy, it was a variant of the given name Rao. In France, it was a variant form of the surname Rheault, of French or Breton origin.

## People

People with the surname include:
* Alan S. Rau, American lawyer
* B. N. Rau (1887–1953), Indian civil servant, co-drafter of the constitutions of India and Burma
* Christian Rau (known by the latinisation "Ravis"), 17th century German orientalist
* Cornelia Rau, unlawfully detained immigrant to Australia
* Doug Rau (born 1948), American baseball player
* Gretchen Rau (1939–2006), American film set decorator
* Heinrich Rau (1899–1961), East German statesman
* Ines Rau (born 1990), French model, first openly transgender Playmate of the Month
* John Rau (born 1959), Australian barrister and politician
* Johannes Rau (1931–2006), President of Germany, 1999–2004
* K. Ananda Rau (1893–1966), Indian mathematician
* Karl Heinrich Rau (1792–1870), German political economist
* Kereopa Te Rau (died 1872), leader of the Māori Pai Mārire movement
* Marcel Rau [fr] (1886–1966), Belgian sculptor and coin engraver
* Milo Rau (born 1977), Swiss theatre director and playwright
* Okka Rau (born 1977), German beach volleyball player
* Reinhold Rau (1932–2006), South African natural historian and founder of the Quagga Project
* Thomas Rau (born 1984), German Paralympic table tennis player
* Tobias Rau (born 1981), German footballer
* Virgínia Rau (1907–1973), Portuguese archaeologist and historian
* Zbigniew Rau (born 1955), Polish politician, lawyer, diplomat and Minister of Foreign Affairs
# Macrolearia oporina

Macrolearia oporina is a species of small tree in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the south-western South Island of New Zealand, including some outlying islands (e.g., Stewart Island). It grows in coastal scrub or forest, often on peaty ground.
# Solum (disambiguation)

Solum is a term in soils science.
Solum may also refer to:
* Solum, Norway, a former municipality in Telemark county
* Solum Lake, a lake in Minnesota
* Burdette Solum, a South Dakota politician
* Gunnar Solum, a Norwegian politician
* John Solum, a musician
* Roger Solum, a South Dakota politician
# Solun, Horqin Right Front Banner

Solun (simplified Chinese: 索伦; traditional Chinese: 索倫; pinyin: Suǒlún) is a town in the Hinggan League, of northeastern Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China, located 120 kilometres (75 mi) northwest, by road, of the city of Ulan Hot. Its name in the Mongolian language means "hunted paddock or hunting paddock", which could derive from the fact that the Kangxi Emperor (ruled 1661–1722) of the Qing Dynasty often came here to hunt, after being impressed by the local topography, purple appearance of the environs, valleys enclosed by lofty mountains, and three rivers.

## Geography and transport

Solun has an area of 1,500 square kilometres (580 sq mi), and is located in a valley in the Greater Khingan Range. The area's climate is harsh, with only 90 to 105 frost-free days per annum. The three rivers crossing through the town's administrative area are the Tao'er River (洮儿河), Hagan River (哈干河), and the Manchu River (满族河). Important transport links include the Baicheng–Alxan Railway (白阿铁路) and the Inner Mongolia Provincial Highway 203, connecting the town with Baicheng (Jilin) and Ulan Hot.

## Demographics

Solun has a total population of 19,500, and the registered population (i.e. those with hukou permits) numbers 6,500. Around 40% of the population consists of Mongols, the other ethnic groups being the Han, Manchus, Koreans, Daurs, Oroqen, Evenks (Solon), and the Hui.
# Solumbra

47°36′45″N 122°20′11″W﻿ / ﻿47.61237°N 122.3365°W﻿ / 47.61237; -122.3365
Solumbra is a line of sun protection clothing and patented fabric that was introduced in 1992.

## History

Shaun Hughes, a melanoma patient, developed the Solumbra line of fabric and clothing. He felt that traditional UV protection was insufficient, as he would tan through sunscreen and get sunburned through his summer clothing. Solumbra clothing designs are based on published medical guidelines.
Solumbra entered the United States marketplace in 1992. Solumbra was reviewed under medical device regulations by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and Health Canada. No previous sun protective clothing had been reviewed as a medical device in the United States or Canada. The SPF rating was tested by labs to be 50+, by journalists to be 97+, and by the manufacturer to be 100+.

## Research

R. Sayre was the lead researcher of in vitro SPF testing for traditional summer fabrics. This revealed that traditional summer clothing in North America offered less than 15 SPF protection, the minimum level recommended by doctors. These traditional summer fabrics tested between SPF 5–9 when dry and SPF 3–9 when wet. Nicholas Lowe and R Sayre followed this up with in vivo research to find that Solumbra achieved over 50 SPF when dry or wet.
In vivo research spearheaded by J Menter and Sayre, published in the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, showed that most mice contracted squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) skin cancers through typical summer fabrics, and mice protected by Solumbra fabrics did not incur skin cancers. Subsequent research by Menter and Sayre found that specific Solumbra fabrics provided photoprotection for mice against injury from visible light when sensitized with the photosensitizer, ALA, compared to insufficient protection by typical summer fabric.
# Sonata (given name)

Sonata is a Lithuanian feminine given name. People bearing the name Sonata include:
* Sonata Milušauskaitė (born 1973), Lithuanian race walker
* Sonata Tamošaitytė (born 1987), Lithuanian track and field athlete
* Sonata Vanagaitė (born 1994), Lithuanian footballer
# Solinus australiensis

Solinus australiensis is a species of pseudoscorpion in the Garypinidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1930 by American arachnologist Joseph Conrad Chamberlin.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in New South Wales and Victoria. The type locality is Barringun. The pseudoscorpions are found beneath rocks or tree bark.

## Behaviour

The pseudoscorpions are terrestrial predators.
# Australobius viduus

Australobius viduus is a species of centipede in the Lithobiidae family. It was described in 1932 by Austrian myriapodologist Carl Attems.

## Distribution

The species occurs in New Guinea. The type locality is Angi Gita Lake, in the Arfak Mountains of the Bird's Head Peninsula.
# Augustus Pierce

Augustus F. Pierce (c. 1877 – January 16, 1934) was an American politician who served as the Tammany Hall leader of the Bronx's 8th assembly district in New York City until his death in 1934. An employee of the city since 1907, at the time of his death he worked for the Department of Sanitation.

## Early life and family

Augustus F. Pierce was born c. 1877 to Franklin and Jane Pierce (née McGinnis) in New York. In the 1910 United States Census he was listed as married to Loretta Pierce (b. 1888) and had an eight-year-old son; the family resided in Manhattan.

## Political career

Pierce campaigned for John P. O'Brien in the 1933 mayoral election in the Bronx. Fiorello H. La Guardia, an enemy of Tammany Hall, won that election, which took place on November 7, but opponents of La Guardia still had a reasonable chance to block his measures in the Board of Aldermen. Bronx alderman Alford J. Williams died in December 1933, and the Board convened on January 16, 1934, to elect his successor. Pierce was in the audience of the meeting to support Thomas Dolen, the Tammany Hall leader of the borough.
John S. McGinley, a member of the Recovery Party and ally of La Guardia's, was elected as Williams's successor by a vote of 42 to 19, thus stripping Tammany Hall of control of the Board which it had had since consolidation in 1896. This vote was unexpected and made possible by the defections of 14 aldermen allied with Tammany Hall's citywide leader John F. Curry and 21 allied with Curry's Brooklyn ally John H. McCooey. Minutes after the vote Pierce collapsed from a heart attack in the chambers of the Board, and minutes later was pronounced dead at the scene. His death was directly attributed to the vote result. He was buried in the Gates of Heaven Cemetery.
McCooey died less than a week after Pierce; these deaths spelled the end of Curry's hold on Tammany Hall, and of Tammany Hall's hold of the city. James Farley, the Democratic leader of New York state, announced his support of La Guardia to Democratic U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, giving La Guardia access to federal funding and consolidating his control over the city.
# Australodraco

Australodraco muelleri is a species of beetles in the family Buprestidae, from New Guinea; it is the only species in the genus Australodraco.
# Soromini Kallichurum

Soromini Kallichurum (1932 – 21 December 2002) was a South African medical doctor and medical school professor, the first woman to serve as Dean of the medical faculty at the University of KwaZulu-Natal.

## Early life

Soromini Kallichurum was born in Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal. Her father, S. Kallichurum, was a teacher. In 1950, she was one of the first twelve undergraduates enrolled in the "non-white" section at the University of Natal. She earned her medical degree there in 1957, and also held a D.M., earned in 1967 for her research on lung disease in black South Africans.

## Career

Kallichurum was a medical researcher through the 1960s. She was in private practice as a pathologist for part of the 1970s, then in 1978 she was selected as chair of the anatomical pathology department at the University of Natal, the first woman to hold that position. In 1984, she was appointed dean of the medical faculty, again as the first woman, and also as the first non-white person in that rank. She retired as a professor in 1994, to become president of the Interim Medical and Dental Council of South Africa, and was still its president when its name changed to the Health Professions Council of South Africa. During that eight-year tenure, she oversaw the organization's changes in response to the end of apartheid. She stepped down from that work in 2002, the year she died.

## Personal life

Soromini Kallichurum married Karoonduth Rughubar, a teacher and later a school principal, while she was in medical school. They had three daughters, Karuna, Ishana, and Ramona. She died in 2002, aged 70 years.
# Somali Yacht Club

Somali Yacht Club is a Ukrainian rock band from Lviv formed in 2010.

## Biography

Forming as a jam band in 2010 in the city of Lviv, Somali Yacht Club eventually evolved into a main band for the 3 members. Self-releasing their first EP, Sandsongs in 2011, they signed on to Bilocation Records to release their first LP, The Sun in 2014. Their sound has been favorably compared to the likes of Pelican, Tool, and Kyuss.

## Members

* Ihor Pryshliak– guitar, vocals
* Artem Bemba – bass
* Lesyk Mahula – drums

## Discography
### Albums

* The Sun (2014, Bilocation Records, Robustfellow Productions)
* The Sea (2018, Bilocation Records, Robustfellow Productions)
* The Sun +1 (2018, Robustfellow Productions)
* The Space (2022, Season of Mist)

### EPs

* Sandsongs (2011, self-released)
* Desert Walls (2013, self-released)
* Sun's Eyes (2015, self-released)
# Soulieman Marouf

Soulieman Marouf (born August 1972 ) is a British businessman.
Marouf is a friend of the Syrian President, Bashar al-Assad, and has been called his "London fixer". In October 2012, his assets were frozen and he was banned from travelling in the European Union member states. He was the first UK resident to be subjected to EU sanctions against Syria. This ban was lifted in May 2014.
His 2016 holdings included several luxury flats in London, valued at approximately £6m.
He lives in St John's Wood, London, with his wife and children.
# Soulier

Soulier is a French occupational surname which means "shoemaker", from the Old French soulier meaning "shoe" or "sandal". The name may refer to:
* Constant Soulier (1897–1933), French pilot
* Fabrice Soulier (born 1969), French poker player
* Jean-Pierre Soulier (1755–1812), French musician
* Jean Pierre Soulier (1915–2003), French physician
* Léon-Raymond Soulier (1924–2016), French bishop
# Sophie Evans

Sophie Evans may refer to:
* Sophie Evans (performer) (born 1993), Welsh singer, actress and talent show contestant
* Sophie Evans (magician), English magician
* Sophie Evans (actress) (born 1976), Hungarian pornographic actress
# Sophie Farkas Bolla

Sophie Farkas Bolla is a Canadian film editor. She is most noted for her work on the films P.S. Jerusalem, for which she was a Prix Iris nominee for Best Editing in a Documentary at the 18th Quebec Cinema Awards in 2018, and The Gig Is Up, for which she was a Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Editing in a Documentary at the 10th Canadian Screen Awards in 2022.
Her other editing credits have included the films Antoine, Angry Inuk, Roads in February (Les Routes en février) and Beans.
She has also directed the short films Les chroniques de l'autre (2009), Istvan et la truite à fourrure (2013) and When Monsters Were Real (2016). In 2023, she released her debut feature film Adventures in the Land of Asha (Jules au pays d'Asha).
# Avilya

Avilya may refer to:
* Avilya, alternative name of Əvilə, a village in Lerik District of Azerbaijan
* Avilya, a diminutive of the Russian male first name Avel
# Plesiomonas shigelloides

Plesiomonas shigelloides is a species of bacteria and the only member of its genus. It is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium which has been isolated from freshwater, freshwater fish, shellfish, cattle, goats, swine, cats, dogs, monkeys, vultures, snakes, toads and humans. It is considered a fecal coliform. P. shigelloides is a global distributed species, found globally outside of the polar ice caps.
P. shigelloides has been associated with the diarrheal disease state in humans, but has been identified in healthy humans as well. It can enter the body either through contact with water contaminated by fecal matter or through seafood originating from a contaminated source.

## Classification

P. shigelloides was originally considered part of the family Vibrionaceae, but is generally accepted to be part of Enterobacteriaceae due to the similarity of its 5S rRNA sequence to other members of Enterobacteriaceae. The rRNA sequence of P. shigelloides has been found to be most similar to Proteus mirabilis, and as a result it is now considered part of the tribe Proteeae within the family Enterobacteriaceae. P. shigelloides is the only known member of its genus.

## Ecology
### Growth

P. shigelloides is incapable of surviving in saltwater environments where the concentration of salt is greater than 4% and has been found to tolerate pH ranges between 4.5 and 9. It grows optimally between 35 °C and 39 °C, and has been found to survive in the temperature range of 8 °C to 45 °C. The effects of pH, salinity, temperature, turbidity, and conductivity on concentrations of P. shigelloides in freshwater conditions is not currently understood.

### Identification

Some Plesiomonas strains share antigens with Shigella sonnei and Shigella flexneri and cross-reactions with Shigella antisera may occur. Plesiomonas can be distinguished from Shigella in diarrheal stools by an oxidase test: Plesiomonas is oxidase positive and Shigella is oxidase negative. Plesiomonas is easily differentiated from Aeromonas sp. and other oxidase-positive organisms by standard biochemical tests.

## Pathogenicity
### Human infection

P. shigelloides has been isolated from a wide variety of human clinical specimens including both intestinal (usually feces or rectal swabs) and extra-intestinal. It has been isolated from the feces of humans, both with and without diarrhea, and/or vomiting (gastroenteritis). Although reports have found a link between P. shigelloides and diarrhea or gastroenteritis, research has not yet determined whether this bacteria is always responsible for these conditions.

### Infection of other animals

Although P. shigelloides is primarily associated with the diarrheal disease state in humans, certain animals including cats and dogs have been found to frequently carry the bacterium while in a healthy state. Freshwater fish can often be infected with P. shigelloides which can be lethal depending on the concentration of the bacterium in their bodies.
# Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Building (West Newbury, Massachusetts)

The Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Building in West Newbury, Massachusetts is a historic American Civil War memorial building at 363 Main Street. Built in 1900, it is a distinctive local example of Gothic Revival architecture. It has served as a meeting place for veterans organizations (for many years as the local American Legion post) and housed the local public library for 12 years. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016.

## Description and history

The Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Building is located in the central village area of West Newbury on the south side of Main Street (Massachusetts Route 113 a short way west of the town offices. It is a two-story brick building with a gabled roof and an octagonal tower at the right front corner. The tower faces has Gothic-arched windows on two levels, and is topped by a crenellated parapet. The main entrance is at the center of the front facade, deeply recessed in a tall arched opening that extends into the gable area, with a multipart Gothic window above. A two-part Gothic window is set to the left of the entrance, and there is a small Gothic window at the peak of the gable.
The hall was built in 1900 to a design by Henry W. Gore, an architect from Braintree, Massachusetts. It is one of three documented Gothic buildings in West Newbury. It was funded by a bequest from Moses Warren Edwards, a lifelong town resident who sought to establish a memorial to the town's participants in the American Civil War, and to provide a space for its public library. The hall was first occupied by the local chapter of the Grand Army of the Republic, and was turned over to the Charles L. CarrAmerican Legion post # 240 on 12 July 1923. The library was housed in the building between 1927 and 1939, in a rent-free arrangement between the post and the town. The building continues to serve as a local meeting point, mainly for local veterans organizations.
# Olga Rodriguez

Olga Rodriguez may refer to:
* Olga Rodriguez (activist), Chicano activist and member of the Socialist Workers Party of the United States
* Olga Rodríguez (journalist), Spanish journalist and author