OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Namik Glacier

Namik Glacier is situated in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand state in India.

## Geography

The glacier is situated on the Kumaon Himalayas at an altitude of 3,600 m (11,800 ft). This glacier is the source of the Ramganga River. The glacier is surrounded by the following peaks: Nanda Devi 7,848 metres (25,748 ft), Nanda Kot 6,861 metres (22,510 ft), and Trishuli 7,120 metres (23,360 ft). The glacier falls on ancient Indo-Tibet trade route. It is 23 km (14 mi) trekking from Liti and situated at the villages of Gogina and Namik. There are a number of waterfalls and sulphur springs originating around this glacier. The glacier can be reached by trekking from gogina on the sama liti Road near. It is 63 kilometres (39 mi) from Bageshwar. Jeeps can be hired from Bageshwar or Kapkot up to Gogina. 'Namik' means a place where saline water springs are present.
# Haydn (name)

Haydn is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Joseph Haydn (1732–1809), Austrian composer of the Classical period
* Johann Evangelist Haydn (1743–1805), tenor singer and brother of Joseph Haydn
* Joseph Timothy Haydn (d. 1856), Irish author of Haydn's Dictionary of Dates and The Book of Dignities
* Lili Haydn (born 1969), American actress, singer, and violinist
* Michael Haydn (1737–1806), composer and the younger brother of Joseph Haydn

## Given name

* Haydn Bendall (born 1951), English record producer
* Haydn Bunton Sr. (1911–1955), Australian rules footballer
* Haydn Bunton Jr. (born 1937), Australian rules footballer
* Haydn Dimmock (1895–1955), British magazine editor
* Haydn Fleming (born 1978), English footballer
* Haydn Gwynne (1957–2023), British actress
* Haydn Hollis (born 1992), English footballer
* Haydn Linsley (born 1993), member of New Zealand boyband Titanium
* Haydn Robins (born 1972), Australian rules footballer
* Haydn Tanner (1917–2009), Welsh rugby union player who also played for the British and Irish Lions
* Haydn Wood (1882–1959), English composer and violinist
# Parotis triangulalis

Parotis triangulalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Strand in 1912. It is found in Cameroon and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# Eugen Todoran Central University Library

Eugen Todoran Central University Library (abbreviated BCUT) is an academic library in Timișoara. Founded in 1944, it serves the West University of Timișoara (UVT). The library is subordinated and funded by the Ministry of National Education. BCUT provides access to over one million volumes, books, journals and other documents. The library has a headquarters, consisting of two buildings, branch libraries located in the UVT faculty buildings, as well as the Austrian and British libraries.
BCUT is part of the consortium of central university libraries in Romania, which allows it to make shared purchases of journals and scientific databases and use the electronic collective catalog, thus giving users the possibility to quickly access the documentary funds of similar libraries in Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca and Iași.

## History

The creation of an academic library in Timișoara was established by Decree-Law no. 660 of 30 December 1944, issued by King Michael I. At first, the library's bookstock consisted mainly of mathematics and physics books and journals. After the Faculty of Philology was founded in 1956, the library of the Pedagogical Institute acquired an encyclopedic profile and was continuously enriched. Since 1962, with the transformation of the Pedagogical Institute into a university, the Central Library of the University of Timișoara has developed rapidly. Since 1975, it has been entitled to a legal deposit.
Since 1992, by Order of the Minister of Education no. 6237 of 14 September 1992, the Library of the University of Timișoara became the Central University Library, an institution of national interest, with legal personality, similar to those in Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca and Iași. Since 8 February 2000, the Central University Library of Timișoara has officially been named after Romanian philologist Eugen Todoran [ro] who, as rector of the West University, supported its transformation into a central university library.
Upon establishment, the Eugen Todoran Central University Library took over the material base and the staff of the former Library of the West University. From the beginning, the library operated in its own building (built in 1978), with two adjoining bodies (reading room and storage room), located in the immediate vicinity of the West University. In 1994, a small commercial space was added to this complex (first a bookshop, then a café), which in turn became part of the library's patrimony. In 2008, another building was put into use, attached to the two oldest ones, including reading rooms, storerooms and administrative spaces.

## Collections and branch libraries

As of 2019, BCUT's bookstock consisted of 1,176,914 volumes, 1,422 manuscripts, 3,423 microfilms, 1,564 audio documents, 127 video documents, 4,329 multimedia documents, 3,233 electronic collections (books, periodicals and databases) and 8,466 documents from other categories.
The following branch libraries are organized in the headquarters of some UVT faculties:
* plastic arts;
* chemistry and biology;
* law;
* physical education and sports;
* music;
* economics;
* Orthodox theology.
# TiungSAT-1

TiungSAT-1 is the first Malaysian microsatellite. The satellite is developed through the technology transfer and training programme between Astronautic Technology Sdn Bhd (ATSB) Malaysia and Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd., United Kingdom. TiungSAT-1 was launched aboard Dnepr rocket from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan on 26 September 2000.
In May 2002, the amateur radio payload on the satellite was designated Malaysian OSCAR-46, or MO-46.
# Llew Reese

William Frederick Llewellyn Reese (5 April 1919 – 22 September 1982) was an Australian politician.
He was born at Hamilton, Victoria, to schoolteachers William Reese and Euphemia Clark. He attended a variety of state schools before becoming an accountant, practising from 1937. From 1939 to 1942 he served in the 8th Battalion seconded to the Supply Department. On 19 December 1942, he married Mavis Jean Clark, with whom he had a daughter. From 1952, he was a director of Car Parts Sales Pty Ltd. A member of the Liberal Party, he was elected to the Victorian Legislative Assembly for Moorabbin in 1967. He transferred to Heatherton in 1976, but was defeated in 1979. Reese died, aged 63, at Moorabbin, Melbourne, in 1982.
# George Rice Hovey

Rev. George Rice Hovey (January 17, 1860 – January 17, 1943) was an American university president, professor, minister, and author. He served as the President of Wayland Seminary from 1897 to 1899; and as the President of Virginia Union University (VUU) from 1904 to 1918. Hovey taught theology, Hebrew, New Testament Greek, and philosophy. In his late career he worked to create an extension course for Black ministers. He was also known as George Hovey Rice.

## Early life and education

George Rice Hovey was born on January 17, 1860, in Newton Centre, Massachusetts, to parents Augusta M. (née Rice) and Alvah Hovey. His brother was tennis player Frederick Hovey. His father Alvah Hovey was a professor of theology and president of the Newton Theological Institute.
He graduated with a B.A. degree (1882) from Brown University, where he competed as a baseball athlete. Hovey was awarded the Foster Prize in Greek studies. He continued his studies at Newton Theological Institute (Andover Newton Theological School) where he graduated with a degree (1885).
Hovey also received honorary degrees from Temple University (1901) and Brown University (1902).

## Career

In 1887, Hovey taught Hebrew at Yale Hebrew Summer School (a part of Yale University). Followed by teaching at Richmond Theological Seminary (later known as Richmond Theological Institute), where he taught New Testament Greek and Hebrew from 1887 to 1897. He was appointed the President of Wayland Seminary from 1897 to 1899. By 1899, the Richmond Theological Institute of Richmond, Virginia, and the Wayland Seminary of Washington, D.C. merged into Virginia Union University of Richmond, Virginia.
Hovey was a professor of theology and philosophy at Virginia Union University from 1899 until 1905. Hovey succeeded Malcolm MacVicar, Virginia Union University's first president, after his death in 1904. He acquired land in 1907 for the Virginia Union University's athletic program. Hovey Park is now known as Hovey Field. Multiple newspapers reported on an educational tour in 1912 Hovey took in the North.
From 1919 until 1930, Hovey served as Secretary for Education of the American Baptist Home Mission Society, from 1919 to 1930; and from 1930 until he retired in 1935 was Director of the National Ministers Institute. After his retirement, Hovey created an extension course for Black ministers.
Hovey wrote multiple books, including a Hebrew textbook in 1902; a book about his late-father's life (1928); and multiple books on the Christian religion including his book, "Christian Ethics for Daily Life" (1932).
Hovey died on January 17, 1943, at his home in Montclair, New Jersey.

## Publications

* Hovey, George Rice (1902). A Hebrew Word-Book for Study and Classroom. Richmond, VA: Virginia Baptist Pub. Co.
* Hovey, George Rice (1928). Alvah Hovey, His Life and Letters. Judson Press.
* Hovey, George Rice (1932). Christian Ethics for Daily Life. Association Press.
* Hovey, George Rice (1933). Christian Teaching.
* Hovey, George Rice (1935). Bible Study: A Natural Method Illustrated.
# Juan José Falcón Sanabria

Juan José Falcón Sanabria (Las Palmas 1936) is a Spanish conductor and composer.
Falcón Sanabria conducts the Coral Polifónica de Las Palmas and Orquesta Filarmónica de Gran Canaria.

## Own works, editions

* Opera La hija del cielo (2007).
* Sanabria Atlántica; Elan; Sinfonia Urbana Col Legno.

## As conductor of other composers

* Polifonía Española del S. XX. vol. I Gofio
# Perseus and the Gorgon (Marqueste)

Perseus and the Gorgon is a sculptural group by French artist Laurent Marqueste composed of five statues made between 1875 and 1903.
The first plaster model was made in 1875, and a bronze statue made from it in 1877 (but the operation damaged the original plaster one). Marqueste had to make another plaster statue in 1887, which is now located in musée des Augustins. He then made a first marble in 1890 and second one in 1903.

## White marble of 1890

The white marble made in 1890 is now in the chapel of the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon.
It was acquired by the French state in 1890 for 18,000 francs and was stored at the Musée du Luxembourg (1890-1913) and the Dépôt des marbres (from 1931). Until 1999 it was stored at Villeurbanne. It was moved to the Musée d’Orsay in 1986 and then to its present home in 1999. It was restored in 2000.

## Sources

* Musée d'Orsay: Notice d'Oeuvre
# Nalu at Fulham Correctional Centre

Australian Prisons :
| Nalu Challenge Community ||
| Location: | Sale, Victoria |
| Status: | Operational |
| Classification: | Minimum Security |
| Capacity: | 60 |
| Opened: | 2004 |
| Closed: | |
| Managed by: | GEO Group Australia |
Nalu at Fullham Correctional Centre is a minimum security correctional facility located outside the main walls of Fulham Correctional Centre in Sale, Victoria. It is a state-funded facility that is run by GEO Group Australia, which runs Fulham as well.
It is set up as a special unit for first time young offenders aged 18–25 who are at minimum security rating. The facility is made up of small cottages which house four prisoners each. They are given weekly allowances for grocery shopping and have to prepare their own meals. There are basketball courts, games facilities, and a gym. A second pre-release program at Nalu caters for all eligible inmates (regardless of age) at Fulham who are nearing release
The prisoners take part in a 16-week Challenge program, where they learn to deal with their offences in an active way. The program includes camping, trust exercises and a cognitive skills program.
# Geostationary Ocean Color Imager

Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI, /ɡɔːθi/), is the world's first geostationary orbit satellite image sensor in order to observe or monitor an ocean-color around the Korean Peninsula [1][2]. The spatial resolution of GOCI is about 500m and the range of target area is about 2,500 km×2,500 km centered on Korean Peninsula. GOCI was loaded on Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) of South Korea which was launched in June, 2010. It will be operated by Korea Ocean Satellite Center (KOSC) at Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology (KIOST), and capture the images of ocean-color around the Korean Peninsula 8 times a day for 7.7 years.
The ocean data products that can be derived from the measurements are mainly the chlorophyll concentration, the optical diffuse attenuation coefficients, the concentration of dissolved organic material or yellow substance, and the concentration of suspended particles in the near-surface zone of the sea. In operational oceanography, satellite derived data products are used in conjunction with numerical models and in situ measurements to provide forecasting and now casting of the ocean state. Such information is of genuine interest for many categories of users.

## Vision and goals

* Detecting, monitoring and predicting short term biophysical phenomena
* Studies on biogeochemical variables and cycle
* Detecting, monitoring and predicting noxious or toxic algal blooms of notable extension
* Monitoring the health of marine ecosystem
* Coastal zone and resource management
* Producing an improved marine fisheries information to the fisherman communities
* Deriving Yellow dust and the land classified information

## GOCI specification

| Description | Specification |
| Detector | CMOS (2D, 1415×1432 pixels) |
| Radiometric Calibration | Solar diffuser & DAMD(Diffuser Aging Monitoring Device) |
| Resolution (GSD) | 500m |
| Total FOV | 16 slots, 5,300×5,300 Pixels |
| Coverage | 2,500 km×2,500 km |
| Longitude | 128.2°E |
| Altitude | 35,786 km |
| SNR | > 1,000 |
| MTF | > 0.3 |
| # of Bands | 8개 (6-Visible, 2-NIR) |
| Spectral Coverage | 400~900 nm |

## GOCI bands

| Band(#) | Central Wavelengths(nm) | Bandwidth(nm) | SNR | Type | Primary Application |
| 1 | 412 | 20 | 1,000 | Visible | Yellow substance and turbidity |
| 2 | 443 | 20 | 1,090 | Visible | Chlorophyll absorption maximum |
| 3 | 490 | 20 | 1,170 | Visible | Chlorophyll and other pigments |
| 4 | 555 | 20 | 1,070 | Visible | Turbidity, suspended sediment |
| 5 | 660 | 20 | 1,010 | Visible | Atmospheric correction for turbid water, Baseline of fluorescence signal, Chlorophyll, suspended sediment |
| 6 | 680 | 10 | 870 | Visible | fluorescence signal |
| 7 | 745 | 20 | 860 | NIR | Atmospheric correction and baseline of fluorescence signal |
| 8 | 865 | 40 | 750 | NIR | Atmospheric correction, vegetation, water vapor reference over the ocean |
# Party for Your Life

Party for Your Life is the third album by Canadian rap rock band Down with Webster. The album was officially released on January 28, 2014. It contained three singles, "One in a Million", "Party for Your Life" and "Chills".

## Background and release

Rapper Cameron Hunter stated that the album was "a lot more uptempo" than their previous albums. In an interview for the Ottawa Citizen, bassist Tyler Armes said, "There has definitely been a step made — I just don't think it was a conscious change in any direction. We like to think we are just getting better at what we are doing."
Party for Your Life was originally set for release on October 22, 2013, however was later pushed back to January 28, 2014. Hunter stated that the group had "written new material and wanted to make some changes." The album peaked at number two on the Billboard Canadian Albums Chart. The album sold 6,500 copies in its first week, 500 copies more than their previous album Time to Win, Vol. 2.
It was also nominated for Pop Album of the Year of the Juno Awards of 2015.

## Singles

"One in a Million" was the first single released from the album on March 26, 2013. The song peaked at number 27 on the Billboard Canadian Hot 100. It also reached number 12 on the Canada CHR/Top 40 chart and number 22 on Canada Hot AC chart. The song was certified platinum in December 2013. The second single, "Party for Your Life", was released on August 13, 2013 and peaked at number 67 on the Billboard Canadian Hot 100. "Chills" was released as the third single and peaked at number 19 on the Billboard Canadian Hot 100. It also reached the Canada CHR/Top 40 chart at number 13, Canada Hot AC chart at number 16 and Canada AC chart at number 21. The song sold 78,000 digital copies according to Nielsen Music and was certified platinum in 2014.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Canadian Beats | |
| 99Scenes | 6/10 |
Party for Your Life was generally received with positive reviews from music critics. Amanda Hather of Canadian Beats stated, "The album has a mix of songs that you can dance up a storm with plus songs that are more laid back but still have a fun sound to them." Both Hather and Keith Sharp from The Music Express responded well to the tracks "Gravity" and "Don't Even Care". Sharp believed that these songs demonstrated that the band had refined their sound on the album. He also thought "One in a Million" and “Feel So Alive” were straightforward pop songs that showed they were “making great strides in their songwriting and performance development."

## Charts

Chart performance for Party for Your Life :
| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
# Tiurana

Tiurana (Catalan pronunciation:) is a municipality in the comarca of Noguera, in the province of Lleida, Catalonia, Spain.
It is home to a late-Gothic parish church, built in 1545. Outside the hamlet is a Romanesque hermitage dedicate to St. Ermengol.
The economy is based on agriculture (wheat, potatoes, alfalfa, and vegetables).
# Holdin' Onto Something

"Holdin' Onto Something" is a song written by Tom Shapiro and Thom McHugh, and recorded by American country music artist Jeff Carson. It was released in March 1996, as the fourth single from his debut album by Jeff Carson. The song reached number 6 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in June 1996. Before its release, it was the b-side to the album's third single, "The Car".
It was also recorded by John Michael Montgomery on his 1995 self-titled album.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1996) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 20 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 6 |
# Lake Yuriria

Lake Yuriria (Spanish Laguna de Yuriria) is a reservoir in Guanajuato state of central Mexico. The reservoir has existed since the 16th century, and is used for irrigation of the surrounding farms. The lake is an important habitat for waterbirds, and was declared a wetland of international importance.

## Geography

Lake Yuriria is located in the basin of the Lerma River, in the southern portion of Guanajuato state. It lies west of the Lerma River, to which it is connected by a canal. The town of Yuriria is on the south shore of the lake, and the lake is within Yuriria Municipality.
The lake covers an area of 7200 ha, and is generally shallow, with a maximum depth of 2.6 m.
The lake is linked by a canal to the Lerma River, which refills the lake during wet periods. Lake water is distributed to adjacent farms by irrigation channels during dry months. Flow to and from the Lerma is regulated by gates.
Lake Cuitzeo lies to the north. Lake Cuitzeo is mostly a closed, or endorheic basin, but historically it overflowed into Lake Yuriria via an old channel. Lake Cuitzeo's water is brackish and unfit for irrigation, and by the 19th century a levee was built south of Lake Cuitzeo to prevent overflows into Lake Yuriria.

## History

The name is a shortened version Yuririapundaro, which means "lake of blood" in the Purépecha language. Prior to the Spanish conquest, the lake was part of the Purépecha Empire.
The canal was constructed in 1548 at the direction of Friar Diego de Chávez, an Augustinian friar, and is among the first hydraulic engineering works in colonial America. Friar Diego de Chávez also commenced construction of the Augustinan monastery in the town of Yuriria, on the southern shore of the lake.

## Flora and fauna

The lake is eutrophic, with low visibility (.2 meters), and abundant aquatic vegetation.
The lake is an important habitat for migratory birds. 142 bird species were recorded between 1981 and 1997, of which 44 are aquatic. Species include the red-tailed hawk (Buteo jamaicensis), peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus), blue-winged teal (Spatula discors), American wigeon (Mareca americana), Mexican duck (Anas diazi), American white pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos), Townsend's solitaire (Myadestes townsendi), black-vented oriole (Icterus wagleri), hooded oriole (Icterus cucullatus), and black-polled yellowthroat (Geothlypis speciosa). It is designated an Important Bird Area.
The land surrounding the lake is in the Bajío dry forests ecoregion.

## Conservation

In 2004 it was designated a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar convention. The Ramsar site covers 15,020 ha, and includes the entire lake and the lands around the shore.
# Mahendra Chaudhary Zoological Park

Chhatbir Zoo (formally Mahendra Chaudhary Zoological Park), is a zoological park situated close to Zirakpur, India. The zoo was constructed in the 1970s and is home to a large variety of birds, mammals and reptiles.
Lying on the Chandigarh-Zirakpur-Patiala route, this zoo is located about 20 km away from Chandigarh. The zoo was christened as the Mahendra Chaudhary Zoological Park after then governor of Punjab, Mahendra Chaudhary in 1977. A small number of animals brought from the Guwahati Zoo, Assam. It soon became the largest zoo in Punjab. Chattbir has India's longest walk-in aviary with 300m long walk showcases 32 species of indigenous and exotic birds. The section is made in five different themes included Terrestrial, Rock & Duck, Woodland, Japanese Trail and Rainforest. The zoo is home to 369 mammals, 400 birds and 20 reptiles.
Non-exhaustive list:
* Asian palm civet
* Asiatic lion
* Barasingha
* Bengal fox
* Bengal tiger
* Blackbuck
* Chinkara
* Chital
* Common marmoset
* Four-horned antelope
* Gaur
* Golden jackal
* Hamadryas baboon
* Himalayan black bear
* Himalayan goral
* Hippopotamus
* Indian crested porcupine
* Indian elephant
* Indian leopard
* Indian spotted chevrotain
* Indian wolf
* Jaguar
* Jungle cat
* Leopard cat
* Lion-tailed macaque
* Nilgai
* Northern pig-tailed macaque
* Rhesus macaque
* Sambar deer
* Sloth bear
* Smooth-coated otter
* Striped hyena
* Black swan
* Common ostrich
* Emu
* Indian peafowl
* Java sparrow
* Painted stork
* Rose-ringed parakeet
* Sarus crane
* White stork
* Gharial
* Green iguana
* Indian cobra
* Indian python
* Indian star tortoise
* Mugger crocodile