OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Golden Goblet Award for Best Live Action Short Film

The Golden Goblet Award for Best Live Action Short Film (Chinese: 金爵奖最佳真人短片) is a highest prize awarded to short films in the live action category of short film competition at the Shanghai International Film Festival since 2017.

## Award Winners

| Year | Film | Country |
| 2017 | Baka | Arvid Klapper |
| 2018 | White Sheep In The Car | Xu Min, Tan Diwen |
| 2019 | Nowhere To Put | |
# Jónas Kristjánsson

Jónas Kristjánsson (10 April 1924 – 7 June 2014) was an Icelandic scholar and novelist, and one-time director of the Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies. In this position, he played a crucial role in the return of Icelandic manuscripts to Iceland from Denmark, representing Iceland in negotiations with the Danish authorities from 1972-86.

## Career

Jónas was a teacher at the Samvinnuskóli from 1952–55, archivist at the National Archives of Iceland from 1957–63, and the director of the Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies from 1972-94 (from which position he retired upon reaching the age limit). He spent 1978-79 in the UK. Jónas was also a member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters. On 31 May 1991 he received an honorary doctorate from the Faculty of Humanities at Uppsala University, Sweden.

## Works

Jónas was best known for his works on Icelandic sagas, laying emphasis on their literary nature and working on several stylistic and syntactic problems. His 1972 doctoral thesis, Um fóstbræðra sögu presented new arguments about the dating of Fóstbræðra saga (arguing that it was not, as had previously been thought, relatively archaic, but relatively late).
Jónas was an important editor of Icelandic texts, namely Dínus saga drambláta, Viktors saga ok Blávus, and a number of sagas for the Íslenzk fornrit series, on whose editorial board he sat from 1979, including Svarfdæla saga, overseeing the editions of the biskupa sögur with Þórður Ingi Guðjónsson, and co-editing the 2014 edition of the Poetic Edda with Vésteinn Ólason.
Jónas wrote two historical novels, one of which, The Wide World, is set in Viking age North America, and he translated Will Durant's The Life of Greece and Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman into Icelandic.
# Jan Utzon

Jan Utzon (born 1944) is a Danish architect. The son of Jørn Utzon, with whom he worked closely on several prestigious projects, he has completed a number of fine works of his own including the Performing Arts Centre in Esbjerg.

## Early life

Born on 27 September 1944 in Stockholm, Utzon was brought up first at Hellebæk near Helsingør in the north of Zealand until the family moved to Australia in 1957. He studied at the School of Architecture in Sydney (1964–66) and at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen (1966–1970).

## Career

Deeply influenced by his father's approach to architecture, Jan Utzon soon began to collaborate with him taking on key supervisory tasks in major projects such as the Kuwait National Assembly Building. In many cases, it is difficult to estimate to division of responsibility in projects undertaken by Utzon Associates where Jan worked both with his father and his brother Kim. These include the Paustian House in Copenhagen and the Skagen Odde Nature Centre in the north of Jutland. Jan also set up his own design office on Funen where he authored many interesting projects. One of his most successful is the Performing Arts Centre in Esbjerg (1997) with its theatre and concert hall combined with the earlier art museum. Its large communal foyer catering both to the concert hall and the museum is particularly appealing and was achieved on a modest budget.
Utzon Architects and Johnson Pilton Walker, Architects in collaboration, have explored options to improve the existing Opera Theatre at the Sydney Opera House.
Utzon has also been active in the developing countries. Working for Tvind, he built the Shamva, Zimbabwe, headquarters for the Humana People to People organisation, as well as a large training and conference centre at San Juan de las Pulgas near Ensenada in Mexico's Baja California (2008).
* Paustian House, Copenhagen, in collaboration with Jørn Utzon and Kim Utzon
* Skagen Odde Nature Centre, North Jutland, in collaboration with Jørn Utzon
# Elizabeth A. Martin

Elizabeth A. (Betsy) Martin is a former American statistician and environmental activist, known for bringing principles from cognitive science into survey design, and for improving the ability of the United States census to count homeless people. She is a former president of the American Association for Public Opinion Research.

## Education and career

Martin earned a Ph.D. in sociology from the University of Michigan in 1974. She worked for the nonprofit Bureau of Social Science Research in Washington, DC, the National Academy of Sciences, and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill before joining the United States Census Bureau as chief of the Center for Survey Methods Research in 1986.
In 1998, Martin stepped down as chief of the center to become a senior survey methodologist. She served as president of the American Association for Public Opinion Research from 2003 to 2004, before retiring in 2007.
During her time at the Census Bureau, Martin evolved questionnaire development and testing by promoting rigorous research, evaluation, and testing, while also consistently championing the comprehensive use of social science methods to improve the quality of data collected in the censuses and surveys.

## Environmental activism

In her retirement, Martin studied to become a master naturalist, and became active in the Audubon at Home program in Fairfax County, Virginia, eventually becoming its co-director. She also head the Friends of Little Hunting Creek, a local environmental group connected to Little Hunting Creek in Virginia.

## Recognition

Martin won the Department of Commerce Silver Medal in 1997 and was named a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 1998. She is the 2008 winner of the Roger Herriot Award for Innovation in Federal Statistics of the Washington Statistical Society and the Government Statistics and Social Statistics Sections of the American Statistical Association.
# Epichorista mesosceptra

Epichorista mesosceptra is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Kenya.
# Ketou Township

Ketou Township (Chinese: 科头乡; pinyin: Kētóu Xiāng) is a township of Xinhua County in Hunan, China. The township was created in 1956 and the township of Ruxi (Chinese: 汝溪乡) was merged to it in 1995.
The township is located in the southeast of the county, it is bordered by Shangmei Subdistrict to the north, by Fenglin Subdistrict to the northeast, by the town of Shichongkou and Weishan Township to the southeast, by the two towns of Yangxi and Luguan to the west. It has an area of 65.34 km$^2$ (25.23 sq mi) with a population of 43,100 (as of 2017). The town has 19 villages under its jurisdiction in 2017.

## Administrative division

In 2017, Ketou Township transferred Jiangxi Village (Chinese: 江溪村) to Shangmei Subdistrict, the township has 19 villages under its jurisdiction.

### 19 villages

* Dalang Village (Chinese: 大浪村)
* Furongzhai Village (Chinese: 芙蓉寨村)
* Huangxi Village (Chinese: 黄西村)
* Huxia Village (Chinese: 湖霞村)
* Ketou Village (Chinese: 科头村)
* Matian Village (Chinese: 马田村)
* Ruxi Village (Chinese: 汝溪村)
* Sanbanqiao Village (Chinese: 三板桥村)
* Shanxia Village (Chinese: 山下村)
* Shizhang Village (Chinese: 石章村)
* Taolin Village (Chinese: 桃林村)
* Xiaolang Village (Chinese: 小浪村)
* Xiazhuang Village (Chinese: 下庄村)
* Xinghuo Village (Chinese: 星火村)
* Yanxia Village (Chinese: 岩下村)
* Youyi Village (Chinese: 友谊村)
* Yuanyi Village (Chinese: 园艺村)
* Zhongxin Village (Chinese: 中心村)
* Zhushan Village (Chinese: 竹山村)

### Jiangxi Village

* Jiangxi Village (Chinese: 江溪村) was moved to Shangmei Town, soon transferred to Shangmei Subdistrict in November 2017.
# York Township, Tama County, Iowa

York Township is one of the twenty-one townships of Tama County, Iowa, United States.

## History

York Township was organized in 1856. It was named after York, New York.
# European Track Championships – Women's under-23 individual pursuit

The Women's under-23 individual pursuit at the European Track Championships was first competed in 1996 (according to cyclingarchives.com).

## Medalists

| Championships | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1996 details | | | Cathy Moncassin-Prime (FRA) |
| 1997 details | Rasa Mažeikytė (LTU) | Anke Wichmann (GER) | Cathy Moncassin-Prime (FRA) |
| 1998 details | Rasa Mažeikytė (LTU) | Anouska van der Zee (NED) | Michelle Ward (GBR) |
| 1999 details | Gitana Gruodyte (LTU) | Christina Becker (GER) | Cornelia Cyrus (GER) |
| 2001 Brno details | Lada Kozlíková (CZE) | Juliette Vandekerckhove (FRA) | Gitana Gruodyte (LTU) |
| 2002 Büttgen details | Vera Carrara (ITA) | Vera Koedooder (NED) | Negringa Raudonite (LTU) |
| 2003 Moscow details | Apollinaria Bakova (RUS) | Vera Koedooder (NED) | Oxana Kostenko (RUS) |
| 2004 Valencia details | Oxana Kostenko (RUS) | Tatsiana Sharakova (BLR) | Vera Koedooder (NED) |
| 2005 Fiorenzuola details | Tatsiana Sharakova (BLR) | Marlijn Binnendijk (NED) | Pascale Schnider (SUI) |
| 2006 Athens details | Tatsiana Sharakova (BLR) | Pascale Schnider (SUI) | Tatiana Guderzo (ITA) |
| 2007 Cottbus details | Lesya Kalytovska (UKR) | Svitlana Halyuk (UKR) | Vilija Sereikaitė (LTU) |
| 2008 Pruszków details | Vilija Sereikaitė (LTU) | Ellen van Dijk (NED) | Joanna Rowsell (GBR) |
| 2009 Minsk details | Vilija Sereikaitė (LTU) | Lesya Kalytovska (UKR) | Aušrinė Trebaitė (LTU) |
| 2010 St. Petersburg details | Aksana Papko (BLR) | Lucie Záleská (CZE) | Vaida Pikauskaitė (LTU) |
| 2011 Anadia details | Laura Trott (GBR) | Katarzyna Pawłowska (POL) | Eugenia Alickun (POL) |
# Hitlerbauten

Hitlerbauten or Hitler buildings are the residential buildings in Linz, which were planned or built during the time of National Socialism, Nazi architecture. Especially in the districts Bindermichl, Spallerhof and Urfahr, but also in other parts of the city numerous Hitler buildings were built. Also in other Upper Austrian cities, this designation is customary for residential buildings from the Nazi era, for example in Steyr-Münichholz.

## History

Residential construction is a consequence of the industrial settlement in Linz during the Nazi era, which aggravated the housing shortage that had existed since the interwar period. The population of Linz increased from 112,000 inhabitants in 1938 to just under 200,000 in 1945. At the same time 11,000 new apartments were built. For the construction work also forced laborers and prisoners of war were forcibly drafted and the material in the KZ-Mauthausen and subcamps.
Large courtyards with green areas are typical of the Hitler Buildings. In addition to the large housing blocks for the workers, which are architecturally the Heimatschutz architecture based on the shape of Upper Austrian square farmstead (Vierkanthof), also single and multi-family houses for senior employees, officers, etc. were built in settlements. The unfinished or war-damaged buildings were completed after the war.
The general planning was largely the responsibility of the architect Roderich Fick. The buildings were executed by various planners, such as Armin Sturmberger, Fritz Fanta, Herbert Rimpl and Hans Arndt as well as by Roderich Fick himself Buildings are listed buildings.

## Examples

* Harbachsiedlung, Linz
* Gründbergsiedlung, Linz
* Karlhof, Linz
* Auberg, Linz
* Auhof, Linz
* Neue Heimat, Linz
* Kleinmünchen, Linz
* Münichholz, Steyr
# Hirschlanden transmitter

The Hirschlanden transmitter was a facility of the Deutsche Telekom AG (in earlier days: Deutsche Bundespost) for mediumwave broadcasting south of Ditzingen-Hirschlanden (a village which is a part of the German city of Ditzingen) situated at 48°49'47" N and 9°02'15" E.
The Hirschlanden transmitter was inaugurated in 1963 as a transmitter for the programming of Armed Forces Network (AFN) on 1142 kHz (after 1978, 1143 kHz) with a transmission power of 10 kW. It uses as antenna a 40 metre tall guyed mast of lattice steel, which is groundfed and therefore insulated against ground. This mast, which has a rectangular cross section, was perhaps built in 1936, but used until 1963 at another site.
In 2001 the Hirschlanden transmitter was modified for simultaneous broadcasting on two mediumwave frequencies, for 1143 kHz with 10 kW output power for AFN and for 738 kHz with 5 kW output power for private radio companies. Therefore, the tuning house was replaced by a new one with a switch that allows the mast to be used for 738 kHz and 1143 kHz as well. The mast itself received a horizontal crosspiece on its top as roof capacitance, making it more efficient for 738 kHz. The second mediumwave transmitter was in use for the pop music radio station MEGARADIO from 16 January 2002 until 4 April 2003, when these transmissions ceased because MEGARADIO ran out of money. From that date only the AFN transmitter was in service until 15 August 2005, since when the second transmitter has been put back into use again for truck radio.
# Jaan Oks

Jaan Oks (1884 in Ratla, Pärsamaa Parish, Saare County – 1918) was an Estonian writer and poet.
In 1908 he moved to Samara Governorate to teach the local Estonian community's children. There he was also a sacrist. In 1911, he was dismissed from his job. During the 1910s, he was homeless. In 1912, he was transported to Saare County as a prisoner.
Oks died in 1918 due to bone tuberculosis.

## Works

* 1918: prose "Tume inimeselaps" ('A Dark Child of Man')
* 2003: collection (30-40 poems) "Otsija metsas" ('The Seeker in the Forest')
* 2004: collection "Orjapojad" ('Sons of Slaves')
# Elizabeth A. McMahan

Elizabeth Anne McMahan (1924—2009), known as Betty, was a Professor in the Department of Biology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill for 26 years. She had a distinguished and varied career as an entomologist, psychologist, cartoonist, writer of children's books, and world traveler. She worked in the parapsychology lab of J. B. Rhine at Duke for several years, but left for graduate work in entomology at the University of Hawaiʻi and subsequent research on the feeding, foraging, and social behavior of termites and some of their associate and predator species. Her field work in entomology took her to Puerto Rico, Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Ecuador, Australia, and India. Two insect species were named for her: the assassin bug Salyavata mcmahanae and the beetle Neophilotermes mcmahanae.

## Selected publications
### Entomology

* McMahan, E.A. (1996) "Termites", in The Food Web of a Tropical Rain Forest, Ed D.P. Reagan & R.B. Wade, University of Chicago Press, pages 110–135
* Jones, S.C., Nalepa, C.A., McMahan E.A., Torres, J.A. (1995) "Survey and ecological studies of the termites (Isoptera:Kalotermitidae) of Mona Island", Florida Entomologist 78: pages pages 305–313
* McMahan, E,A. (1986) "Beneficial aspects of termites", in Economic Impacts and Control of Social Insects, Ed S.B. Vinson, Praeger Press, pages 144–164
* McMahan, E.A. (1983) "Adaptations, feeding preferences, and biometrics of a termite-baiting assassin bug (Hemiptera, Reduviidae)", Annals of the Entomological Society of America 76: pages 483–486
* McMahan, E.A. (1970) "Polyethism in workers of Nasutitermes costalis (Holmgren)", Insectes Sociaux, 17: pages 113–120
* McMahan, E.A. (1963) "A study of termite feeding relationships, Using radioisotopes", Annals of the Entomological Society of America 58: pages 74–82
* McMahan, E.A. (1962) "Laboratory studies of colony establishment and development in Cryptotermes brevis(Walker) (Isoptera: Kalotermitidae)", Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 18: pages 145–153
* McMagan, E.A., Gray I.E. (1957) "Variation in a local population of the dragonfly Helocordulia", Annals of the Entomological Society of America 50: pages 62–66

### Entomology, for the layman

* McMahan, E.A. (2005) "Adventures documenting an assassin bug that "fishes" for termites", American Entomologist 51: 202–207
* McMahan, E.A. (1983) "Bugs angle for termites", Natural History Magazine 92: 40–47

### Parapsychology

* McMahan, E.A. (1947) "A review of the evidence for dowsing", Journal of Parapsychology 11: 175-?
* McMahan, E.A. (1946) "An experiment in pure telepathy", Journal of Parapsychology 10: 224-?

### Children's books

* McMahan, E.A. (2000) Cammie, A Girl for All Seasons
* McMahan, E.A. (2001) Raising Cane with Cammie
* McMahan, E.A. (2002) Cammie Turns Ten, ISBN 9780759688612
# Equal Standard

Equal Standard is a 2020 American crime drama film written by Taheim Bryan and directed by Brendan Kyle Cochrane. The film stars Ice-T, Maurice Benard, Tobias Truvillion, Syleena Johnson, Robert Clohessy, Chris Kerson and Jules Willcox. The film follows New York City Detective Chris Jones (Tobias Truvillion) who get shot by a white detective, returns fire and kills him.
The film was released in selected theatres on May 7, 2021, by Mutiny Pictures. Film writer Taheim Bryan was shot to death in New York City in August 2021 sitting in his Mercedes-Benz.

## Cast

* Tobias Truvillion as Detective Chris Jones
* Syleena Johnson as Sergeant Jackie Jones
* Ice-T as Croft
* Maurice Benard as Captain Chavat Issak
* Robert Clohessy as Internal Affairs Detective Rullan
* Chris Kerson as Detective Kevin McKenzie
* Jules Willcox as Kathy McKenzie
* Fredro Starr as Du
* Hassan Johnson as Justice
* Marc John Jefferies as Kenny Williamson
* Jermaine Hopkins as Jermaine
* Anthony 'Treach' Criss as Trigger
* Myles Clohessy as Officer Mitchell
* James Doherty as Officer Jacobs
* Gabriella Sophia Terrero as Kimberly Rullan
* Jermel Howard as Mel
* Kresh Novakovic as Officer Parmeto
* Sal Rendino as Jim Hannigan
* Hilary Barraford as Katie Mitchell
* Josh Berresford as Detective Jack Mullen
* Bill Weeden as Mr. Gorka
* Darlene Dues as Michael's Mother
* Brad Fleischer as Josh McKenzie
* Gerard Cordero as Detective Jean Rivera
* Vincent Minutella as Internal Affairs Detective Jerry Rifkin
* Hwalan Shub as Detective Kate Summers
* Ameerah Briggs as Ashley Williamson
* Reggie Talley as Michael Williamson
* Audrey Labarthe as Detective Susan Rosette

## Reception

Film critic Tomris Laffly from Variety gave it a mixed review writing: "Trying to be The Wire of the BLM era, Brendan Kyle Cochrane's haphazardly edited New York-based drama of shifting perspectives feels too unfocused and overstuffed for a feature." and same time praised Truvillion's performance writing: "Thankfully, Truvillion in one of the leading parts is an exception to this overarching shortcoming. As Chris, a good cop in a barrel of bad apples, he puts forth a performance that is in equal parts authentic and tender."
Sandie Angulo Chen from Common Sense Media gave it 3 of 5 stars writing: "Relevant themes and Truvillion's stand-out performance rescue this drama from preachy dialogue and oversimplification of the tensions between Black communities and law enforcement."
# Kent Roberts Greenfield

Kent Roberts Greenfield (July 20, 1893, Chestertown, Maryland - 1967) was an American historian. He was a professor of history at Johns Hopkins University and chief architect of the official U.S. Army history of World War II. He is the author of 63 works in 277 publications in 4 languages.
# Hugues Bousiges

Hugues Bousiges (born January 7, 1948, in Rennes, Ille-et-Vilaine) is a French civil servant.

## Career

* 1996-1998: sub-prefect of L'Haÿ-les-Roses, Val-de-Marne, Île-de-France.
* 2002-2004: prefect of Haute-Loire in Le Puy-en-Velay.
* 2004-2005: prefect of Charente in Angoulême.
* 2007-2009: prefect of Pyrénées-Orientales in Perpignan.
* On 2009: prefect of Gard in Nîmes.

## Honours and awards

* France: Chevalier of the Legion of Honour
* France: Commandeur of the National Order of Merit
* France: Officier of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques
* France: Officier of the Mérite agricole
* France: Chevalier of the Ordre du Mérite Maritime
* France: Chevalier of Arts and letters
# Ischnocnemis cyaneus

Ischnocnemis cyaneus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1892.
# York Unitarian Chapel

York Unitarian Chapel is a building on St. Saviourgate, York, England. It is a member of the General Assembly of Unitarian and Free Christian Churches, the umbrella organisation for British Unitarians.
It is in the form of a Greek cross and was built in 1692 or earlier. It is a Grade II* listed building. It is thought to be the first brick building of any size in York with load-bearing brick walls.
A major benefactor was Lady Sarah Hewley, a Protestant dissenter and widow of Sir John Hewley, MP. Lady Hewley also founded almshouses in Tanner Row in York, which were moved by the railway in 1839 to be the present Lady Hewley's Almshouses in St Saviourgate. There are also twelve almshouses known as Colton's Hospital in Shipton Street.
The most famous minister of the Chapel was Charles Wellbeloved, who was at first assistant to the Rev. Newcome Cappe and then minister until his death in 1858. He was involved in saving the York city walls from being used to provide building materials, ended malpractices at York County Lunatic Asylum, founded the York Mechanics' Institute, wrote a guide to York Minster and initiated an appeal after a fire destroyed a Minster screen. He was Principal of Manchester College, one of the dissenting academies for training ministers and the higher education of lay students.
# Eupithecia hemiochra

Eupithecia hemiochra is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Kenya.
# Hières-sur-Amby

Hières-sur-Amby (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
# K. Kailasapathy

Kanagasabapathy Kailasapathy (5 April 1933 – 6 December 1982) was a Sri Lankan journalist and academic. He was the first president of the Jaffna Campus of the University of Sri Lanka.

## Early life and family

Kailasapathy was born on 5 April 1933 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaya. His family moved from Malaya to Ceylon. He was then educated at the Jaffna Hindu College and Royal College, Colombo. After school he joined the University of Ceylon, Peradeniya. Whilst at Peradeniya Kailasapathy wrote for Virakesari and Tholkappiyam. He then went to University of Birmingham from where he obtained a Phd after producing a thesis on Tamil heroic poetry in 1968.
Kailasapathy married Sarvamangalam, daughter of N. Manicka Idaikaddar. They had two daughters.

## Career

After university Kailasapathy joined Lake House as a journalist. He became editor of the weekly edition of Thinakaran and then served as its editor-in-chief of between 1959 and 1961.
Kailasapathy then left journalism to take up a career in academia. He served as president of the Jaffna Campus of the University of Sri Lanka between August 1974 and July 1977.
Kailasapathy wrote numerous articles and more than ten books during his life.

## Death

Kailasapathy died on 6 December 1982 at the Colombo General Hospital.
# Gallon (surname)

Gallon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aguinaldo Roberto Gallon, Brazilian footballer
* Dennis P. Gallon, American academic
* Gary Gallon (1945–2003), Canadian environmental activist
* Johan Gallon (born 1978), French footballer
* Thomas Gallon (1886–1945), Canadian track and field athlete
# Rabdophaga iteobia

Rabdophaga iteobia is a gall midge which forms galls on the buds of willow species.

## Description

The gall is an elongated rosette or artichoke, with a diameter up to 15 mm; the leaves may be hairy. There is one generation a year, the larvae are orange and pupate in the ground.
The gall has been found on the following species:
* Salix aurita – eared willow
* Salix caprea – goat willow
* Salix cinerea – grey willow
* Salix glauca – glaucous willow
* Salix repens – creeping willow

## Distribution

Found in the following European counties: Belgium and the United Kingdom.