OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beaubrun Ardouin

Alexis Beaubrun Ardouin (October 30, 1796 – August 30, 1865) was a Haitian historian and politician. He wrote the eleven-volume Études sur l'Histoire d'Haïti (Studies on the History of Haiti), published in the 1850s and 60s. His Études have served as a valuable resource for later historians. Beaubrun Ardouin also wrote the first Haitian textbook, Géographie de l'île d'Haïti (Geography of the Island of Haiti) and Instruction sur le Jury. Ardouin's historical writing attempted to put the Haitian Revolution in the context of other nationalist revolutions in the Americas. He had Euro-African ancestry and his family was free before the revolution. He has been criticized by 20th-century scholars for championing free people of color as the leaders both of the revolution and of post-independence Haiti.
Historian Thomas Madiou, who sought to repair the reputation of the great black heroes of the Haitian revolution, especially Toussaint Louverture, and to portray the revolution as a successful slave uprising instead of as a national independence movement, is often cited as Ardouin's intellectual opponent. Historian and writer Hénock Trouillot describes the conflict between nineteenth-century Haitian historians in more complex terms in his biography of Ardouin, claiming that Ardouin lacked historical resources to assess the significance of Louverture. Trouillot also describes Ardouin's intense involvement in Haitian politics in the 1840s and his exile to Paris. While in Paris, Ardouin was responsible for editing and publishing Emeric Bergeaud's novel Stella with Dentu in 1859, one year after Bergeaud's death. The novel is widely known as Haiti's first and portrays the Haitian Revolution as a movement demonstrating the unity of Haitian citizens and the importance of the formation of Haiti as an antislavery state.
Beaubrun Ardouin was elected senator in 1832 and served on the Council of Secretaries of State in 1845.
Growing up during the revolutionary period, Beaubrun Ardouin was not able to attend school regularly; he was self-taught. He had a strong interest in French literature, especially the works of Voltaire, Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
Ardouin's brothers, Céligny and Coriolan, were also well-known; Céligny as a politician and historian, Coriolan as a poet. The three Ardouin brothers, along with the Nau brothers, Emile and Ignace, were members of the literary society "The School of 1836," which was founded by Ignace Nau. Coriolan died young in 1836, while Céligny ran afoul of Faustin-Élie Soulouque's government and was executed in 1849. Beaubrun published Céligny's Essais sur l'Histoire d'Haïti (English: Essays on the History of Haiti) in 1865, just before his own death.
# Beaubourg (disambiguation)

Beaubourg may refer to:
* An area within the 4th arrondissement of Paris, France
* Colloquial name of Centre Pompidou, an art centre in the Beaubourg area of Paris
* Croissy-Beaubourg, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France
* Beaubourg (album), a 1978 avant-garde electronica album by Vangelis
# Stutee Ghosh

Stutee Ghosh is an Indian film critic, political satirist, writer and radio personality who works for The Quint Digital Media Limited from New Delhi, India. She is also a celebrity chat show host with Hindustan Times Digital.

## Career

While doing her post graduation in English literature from Delhi University, she started working as a radio host with Fever 104fm and film criticism with The Quint.

## Awards

* She won the India radio forum best Rj award
# Macau at the 2009 East Asian Games

Macau competed in the 2009 East Asian Games held in Hong Kong from December 5, 2009 to December 13, 2009. Macau finished sixth on the medal table with 8 gold medals.
# MV Queen of Coquitlam

MV Queen of Coquitlam is a C-class ferry in the BC Ferries fleet, launched in 1976. She first operated on BC Ferries' Horseshoe Bay to Departure Bay route. For most of her life, she has been a replacement/relief vessel on all the major routes serving Metro Vancouver. She is named for the city of Coquitlam.
This ship has the distinction of being the only BC Ferries vessel to have issued a mayday from dry dock when, during a 1980 maintenance layover, she tipped in the Burrard Shipyards drydock, causing approximately CAD $3 million in damage. In November 2002, she started a major rehabilitation that would extend her service life by another 20 years. The refurbishment, costing CAD $18 million, improved her passenger services with some minor work to her engineering. Additionally, over 100 tonnes of steel was either added or replaced, and four evacuation stations were installed. She returned to service by June 2003.
Upon return, Queen of Coquitlam started regular service on Horseshoe Bay-Departure Bay route. Queen of Oak Bay, which had a similar refit to Queen of Coquitlam, displaced her from her route in the early Summer 2005. She currently operates as a secondary vessel on Langdale - Horseshoe Bay in the summer, as well as a replacement vessel for any of the other C class or Super C-class vessels when they are sent for refitting.

## Statistics

* Length: 139.29 m (457 ft)
* Beam (width): 27 m (89 ft)
* Decks ASL: 6
* Draught (depth): 6 m (20 ft)
* Tonnage: 6,551.18
* Engines: 2 × MaK 12M551AK 6,000 hp (4.5 MW) each maximum
* Power 11,860 hp (8.84 MW)
* Service Speed: 19 to 22 knots (35 to 41 km/h)
* Cars: 362
* Passengers: 1,466
* Crew: 34
* Route: Langdale-Horseshoe Bay (summer)
# Striated thornbill

The striated thornbill (Acanthiza lineata) is a species of bird in the family Acanthizidae. It is endemic to Australia, where its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry forests.

## Taxonomy

John Gould described the striated thornbill in 1838, giving it the common name of striated acanthiza. Alternative common names include striped-crowned thornbill or tit-warbler, striated tit-warbler or tit, and green thornbill.
The striated thornbill still bears its original name.
A 2017 genetic study using both mitochondrial and nuclear DNA found that the ancestor of the striated thornbill diverged from that of the yellow thornbill around 6 million years ago.
Four subspecies are recognised.
* A. lineata alberti is found in southeast Queensland and is paler and more yellowish overall than the nominate subspecies. It has a bright orange-brown cap with prominent white streaks, and a yellow-olive back. There is a broad zone of intermediate birds stretching from Tenterfield south to Port Macquarie on the coast and Tamworth inland.
* A. lineata lineata is found across New South Wales and Victoria, with a zone between the Grampians and Warrnambool, and the South Australian border where intermediate forms between this and clelandii are found.
* A. lineata clelandii is smaller and paler than the nominate subspecies, though has a more greyish back. It is found in southeastern South Australia to Adelaide.
* A. lineata whitei is smaller and darker than the nominate subspecies, with an overall greyish cast. It is found on Kangaroo Island.

## Description

The adult striated thornbill is 9–10 centimetres (3.5–3.9 in) long and weighs around 7 grams (0.25 oz). It has a russet- or orange-brown crown with cream streaks, dull yellow-olive upperparts, olive-grey flanks, and cream underparts heavily streaked with black.
The brown thornbill (A. pusilla) is similar but lacks the white-streaked orange-brown cap and lives in shrubs.

## Feeding

The striated thornbill is predominantly insectivorous, generally forages in the canopy of eucalypt trees, gleaning leaves for prey. It often hangs upside-down while foraging. The striated thornbill also visits and feeds on extra-floral nectaries on the leaves of sunshine wattle (Acacia terminalis), helping pollinate the plant as it brushes against flower heads while feeding.

## Breeding

Striated thornbills form flocks of 7–20 birds outside of breeding season from late summer to winter, before breaking up into groups of 2–4, composed of a breeding pair plus helper birds.
# Striatheca lineata

Striatheca lineata is a species of beetle in the family Ptinidae.
# Striated wrasse

The striated wrasse (Pseudocheilinus evanidus), also known as the disappearing wrasse, pinstripe wrasse or scarlet wrasse, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the family Labridae, the wrasses. It has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution. This species can also be found in the aquarium trade.

## Description

The striated wrasse is a small species of wrasse with an overall reddish colour with 24 fine longitudinal white lines on its body and sometimes showing 5-6 dark horizontal bars. There is a blue streak below the eye and the gill cover has dark margins. It can grow to 9 cm (3.5 in) in total length. The males and females show similar colourations and patterns but females tend to be less intensely coloured. The striated wrasse shows red fluorescence with the fluorescence being on the bony scales and fin rays.

## Distribution

The striated wrasse has a wide distribution in the Indian Ocean and in the Western Pacific Ocean from Africa to Hawaii. In the western Indian Ocean its range extends from the Red Sea off Jordan to South Africa, and it has been recorded from the Seychelles, Aldabra, Réunion, Mozambique and Pemba in Tanzania. In the Pacific Ocean it is found from the Izu Islands in Japan in the north and from Australia to Hawaii in the east and the Marquesas Islands in the south.

## Habitat and biology

The striated wrasse is a solitary and secretive benthopelagic wrasse which is found on the seaward slopes of reefs among patches of rubble or branching corals at depths of 6–40 metres (20–131 ft), or more, but it is infrequent at depths of less than 20 metres (66 ft). It is a carnivorous species which feeds on small benthic invertebrates. It is an oviparous species which shows pairing during spawning and in Japan breeding is thought to occur in the summer.

## Species description

Pseudocheilinus evanidus was first formally described in 1903 by David Starr Jordan and Barton Warren Evermann, the holotype was collected from Henshaw's pool near Hilo on Hawaii Island.

## Human usage

Straited wrasse are collected as food by Sea Gypsies in some parts of Thailand and it is also used in the aquarium trade.
# Maccabi Rishon LeZion

Maccabi Rishon LeZion is a sport club in Rishon LeZion, Israel.
The professional teams associated with it include:
* Maccabi Rishon LeZion (basketball)
* Maccabi Rishon LeZion (handball)
* Maccabi Rishon LeZion (badminton)
There was also a football section, Maccabi Rishon LeZion F.C., which is now defunct.

## Notable members

* Diana Vaisman (born 1998), Belarusian-born Israeli sprinter, national record holder in the 100 metre sprint
* Irina Lenskiy, Olympic runner who specializes in the 100 metres hurdles
# Beautempsia

Beautempsia avicenniifolia is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Capparaceae. It is a shrub or tree native to Ecuador and Peru. It is the sole species in genus Beautempsia.
# Beaussant

Beaussant is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antoine Beaussant (born 1957), French entrepreneur, businessman, and oboeist
* Philippe Beaussant (1930–2016), French musicologist and novelist, father of Antoine
# Ma Jianzhong

Ma Jianzhong (Chinese: 馬建忠; pinyin: Mǎ Jiànzhōng; Wade–Giles: Ma Chien-chung; 1845 – 1900), courtesy name Meishu (Chinese: 眉叔; pinyin: Méishū), also known as Ma Kié-Tchong in French, was a Chinese official and scholar in the late Qing dynasty.
Ma was born in Dantu (丹徒), Jiangsu province to a prominent Chinese Catholic family. After studies at a French Catholic school in Shanghai, Ma went to France in 1876 to study international law. He became the first Chinese to obtain a baccalauréat and in 1879 he obtained a diploma in law (licence de droit) from École Libre des Sciences Politiques (known today as Sciences Po) in Paris.
Following his return to China in 1880, Ma became a member of Li Hongzhang's secretariat, where Ma's knowledge of international law became a useful asset. Among other things, Ma helped to carry out Qing policy in Korea in 1880–82 and he took part in the arrest of Taewŏn'gun. In 1884, he also became involved in the China Merchants' Steam Navigation Company, where he worked closely with Tong King-sing. He was also involved in the design of the flag of Korea, opposing its shared use of Qing China's dragon flag and suggesting the design of taeguk and palgwae.
Ma is the author of Mashi Wentong (馬氏文通 "Basic principles for writing clearly and coherently by Mister Ma"), the first textbook of Chinese grammar written by a Chinese (there were already several grammars written by Westerners), published in 1898. Today most scholars believe that Ma's older brother Ma Xiangbo, a famous educator and co-founder of Fudan University, also contributed to the work.
Ma had been requested by Li Hongzhang, for whom he had previously worked for since 1880s to assist after the Eight-Nation Alliance stormed Beijing as part of the Boxer Rebellion and died on August 4, 1900, in Shanghai.
# Beauty for Freedom

Beauty for Freedom is a nonprofit organization that raises awareness and funds to fight human trafficking. Some of its main programs include art therapy and photography for victims of trafficking.

## History

Beauty for Freedom was founded in 2014 by Monica Watkins and Jerry Chu. Watkins founded the organization after seeing the amount of human trafficking that took place in Haiti after the 2010 Haiti earthquake. It was initially founded to raise awareness and funds for other non-profits involved in human trafficking rescue, but later expanded into its own programs involving art and photography.
The organization is made up of people from various industries including fashion, art, and entertainment. In 2015, it launched a creative arts program which sends artists to areas with youth affected by trafficking to conduct therapy art. The art has been used in collaborations with photographer Erica Simone. A total of 15 artists took part in the program which was in partnership with Challenging Heights, with a final exhibit of the art being displayed in New York City.
In addition to Challenging Heights, Beauty for Freedom has partnered with other organizations such as Parsons the New School of Design and Prinkshop. It has provided services to more than 3,500 survivors of human trafficking as of 2021. It has also published two books and provided services for international missions in Ghana, India, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, and Cambodia.
# Mabuse

Mabuse may refer to:

## People

* Jan Gossaert (c. 1478–1532), Flemish painter from Maubeuge who also went by "Jan Mabuse"
* Motsi Mabuse (born 1981), South African-born dancer
* Oti Mabuse (born 1990), South African-born dancer
* Sipho Mabuse (born 1951), South African musician
* Bernard Sainz (born 1943), a.k.a. Dr. Mabuse, French unlicensed sports doctor

## Arts and entertainment

* Dr. Mabuse, a fictional literary character created by Norbert Jacques
* "Dr. Mabuse" (Propaganda song), a song by Propaganda
* "Dr. Mabuse" (Blue System song), a song by Blue System
* Mabuse (comics), a DC Comics character who is an enemy of Batman

## Places

* Maubeuge, northern French commune whose historical Flemish name is Mabuse
# Maarava Machon Rubin

Maarava Machon Rubin is an Orthodox yeshiva high school located in the town of Matityahu, near Modi'in, midway between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv in Israel. The yeshiva was founded and is headed by Rabbi Baruch Chait who is originally from the United States.
The institution was dedicated by Moshe and Elaine Rubin in memory of his parents, Yosef Dov and Sheindel, and siblings, Akiva, Yehudah Aryeh, and Rivkah, who were murdered by the Nazis during the Holocaust.
Maarava Machon Rubin prides itself in conforming to the characteristics of a traditional Ultra Orthodox Judaism yeshiva (only religious students and an intensive Talmudic studies program) while providing secular studies classes allowing students to earn Bagrut (the Israeli Ministry of Education high school diploma).
# Economic aid to the Maldives

Before the 1980s, the Maldives received limited assistance from UN specialized agencies. Much of the external help came from Arab countries such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and the UAE, for use on an ad hoc basis rather than as part of comprehensive development plan. However, with the developmental commitment of President Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom, who assumed office in 1978, Maldives received an annual average of US$15.5 million in external assistance in the form of grants and loans from SAARC to Maldives.
In 1992, Maldives received approximately US$11.6 million in foreign aid from international agencies such as the World Bank, Asian Development Bank and individual countries, particularly Japan. Other than humanitarian aid, loans and grants went for such purposes as education, health, transport, fisheries, and harbour development. The Maldives currently owes more than 35% of its debt to Chinese investors. The challenge with the Maldives' outlook is that it is developing too much too quickly, and the small island nation is vulnerable to China's formidable financial power. There is lack of economic capacity to compete.
The United Nations Development Programme is providing support to the Maldives for environmental projects.

## Debt growth

Debt - external: estimated percent of GDP
    2014 - 56.2%
    2015 - 55.1%
    2016 - 60.3%
    2017 - 64.4%
    2018 - 66.2%
    2019 - 66.9%
# Elämäjärvi

Elämäjärvi is a medium-sized lake of Finland. It is situated in Pihtipudas, in the area in Keski-Suomi. Lake's water flows through canal to Saanijärvi.
# IN2

IN2 is a privately owned company established in 1992, that designs and develops information systems based on advanced information technologies. As of 2013, it was the largest Croatian IT company. The IN2 Group consists of 14 member companies in Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Macedonia and Albania.
IN2 specializes in developing custom software solutions, and developing and implementing large and complex IT systems. IN2 independently designs, develops, implements and maintains systems using Oracle and Microsoft technologies. The company implements technologies such as Data Warehouse, web-based application systems, etc.
In January 2018, IN2 was acquired by Constellation Software, a Canadian software company.
# Anatrophon

Anatrophon is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Anatrophon include:
* Anatrophon sarmentosus (Hedley & May, 1908)
# Nationalism in the United Kingdom

Nationalism in the United Kingdom may refer to:
* British nationalism
* Cornish nationalism
* English nationalism
* Irish nationalism
* Scottish nationalism
* Ulster nationalism
* Welsh nationalism
# Udung Okwong

Udung Ukwong is an Oron Community in Oron local government area of Akwa Ibom state in Nigeria.
# Superbus

Superbus (Latin for superb, proud, arrogant) may refer to:
* Superbus (band), a French pop-rock band formed in 1999
* 18596 Superbus, a Main-belt asteroid discovered on January 21, 1998
* Lucius Tarquinius Superbus (before 535 BC – 496 BC), the seventh and last King of Rome, reigning from 535 until the Roman revolt in 509 BC
* Mount Superbus, Queensland's third highest peak at 1375 metres (4500 feet)
* Several bus industry companies, a play on super bus:
** Superbus (company), an Israeli bus company
** Superbus (transport), a project concerning the creation of high speed buses
# Macta

The river Macta is in Algeria.
The Macta is only 3 miles (4.8 km) long and, enters the sea in the Gulf of Arzeu, some 25 miles (40 km) west of the mouth of the Chelif. It is formed by the Habra (140 miles (230 km) long) and the Sig (130 miles (210 km) long), which rise in the Amour Range and flowing north before uniting in a marshy plain, from whence the Macta debouches.
At the Battle of Macta fought on 28 June 1835, Algerian Arab tribes defeated a French colonial army.
# Sur-papakh

Sur-papakh is an Azerbaijani sport played on horseback.

## Rules

Sur-papakh is played between two teams of four to eight riders each on a field that is 300 to 400 metres (980 to 1,310 ft) long. The game is divided into two ten-minute halves. The object of the game is to pass a papakha (sheepskin hat) between the riders until the hat can be thrown through a ring-shaped goal similar to a basketball hoop. The opposing team attempts to intercept the hat (but may not physically contact opposing riders) to prevent the goal from being scored.

## Variations

Several variations of the game exist:
* A children's game, in which the hat is replaced with a ball, and the children run on the field rather than riding on horseback.
* A version played on horseback in which the goal of the game is to steal the opposing team's hats.
# Abdul Khan (Nepalese politician)

Abdul Khan (Nepali: अब्दुल खांन) is a Nepalese politician, belonging to the Janamat Party. He is currently serving as a member of the 2nd Federal Parliament of Nepal. In the 2022 Nepalese general election he was elected as a proportional representative from the Nepalese Muslims category. He has served as the Minister of Water Supply from 26 December 2022 to 31 March 2023 in the Third Dahal Cabinet.Now he has been elected as Chairman of Industry, Commerce, labor and consumer welfare committee of Federal Parliament of Nepal.
# Madame Helga

"Madame Helga" is a song by Welsh rock band Stereophonics from their fourth studio album, You Gotta Go There to Come Back (2003). It was inspired by the band's stay at Helga's Folly while they were on tour in Sri Lanka in 2002. The folly is owned by Helga Desilva Blow Perera, from whom the title "Madame Helga" originated. Released as a single on 19 May 2003, the song reached number four on the UK Singles Chart and number 15 on the Irish Singles Chart the same month.
"Madame Helga" is track three on You Gotta Go There to Come Back. There is also a live version of the track on the Live from Dakota album. The music video was directed by Robert Hales. Despite being one of the band's highest-charting singles, it is not included on the standard edition of the band's 2008 greatest hits album, Decade in the Sun: Best of Stereophonics.

## Track listings

UK CD single
* "Madame Helga" – 3:56
* "High as the Ceiling" – 3:18
* "Royal Flush" (mono demo) – 3:29
UK DVD single
* "Madame Helga" (audio) – 3:56
* "Madame Helga" (live video)
UK 7-inch single
    A. "Madame Helga" – 3:56
    B. "High as the Ceiling" – 3:18

## Credits and personnel

Credits are taken from the You Gotta Go There to Come Back album booklet.
Recording
* Written on 2 May 2002 in Sri Lanka
* Recorded between September and December 2002 at Hook End Manor (Checkendon, England)
* Mixed at Ocean Way (Hollywood, California)
* Mastered at Abbey Road Studios (London, England)
Personnel
* Kelly Jones – writing, vocals, guitars, production
* Richard Jones – bass, harmonica
* Stuart Cable – drums, percussion
* Andy Davies – recording assistant
* Jack Joseph Puig – mixing
* Jim Lowe – engineering
* Steve McNichol – Pro Tools engineering
* Chris Blair – mastering
# Madina-Oula

Madina-Oula is a town and sub-prefecture in the Kindia Prefecture in the Kindia Region of western Guinea.
# Sunnyvale, South Australia

Sunnyvale or Sunny Vale is a locality and former town in the Australian state of South Australia situated about 10 km south west of Kainton in the upper Yorke Peninsula, consisting mostly of a schoolhouse and Methodist church. Farms nearby were owned by the Lamshed families.
# Madison County Courthouse (Tennessee)

The Madison County Courthouse in Jackson, Tennessee is a historic Public Works Administratio Moderne-style courthouse built in 1937. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
The listing included three contributing objects.