OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Matajur

Matajur (pronounced) is a 1,642-meter (5,387 ft) mountain in the Julian Alps on the border between Italy and Slovenia. It is located on the border between the Soča Valley and the Italian mountainous region known as Venetian Slovenia, with views over the Adriatic Sea. Its prominence is 1,385 meters (4,544 ft).

## Name

Matajur was attested as Mons Regis circa 680, and as in Monte Majori in 1275. The Slovene name Matajur is derived via vowel harmony or akanye from *Motajur (< Mǫtmajur), which was borrowed from a Friulian name that developed from Romance Monte(m) maiōre(m) 'higher mountain'. It is known as Mat'jur in the local dialect, and in Friulian as Mòntmaiôr or Mataiûr (a reborrowing from Slovene). Another old name for this peak is Velika Baba.

## History

On 26 October 1917, Oberleutnant Erwin Rommel captured the mountain during the battle of Caporetto of World War I.
# Jean-Claude Paye (sociologist)

Jean-Claude Paye (born 11 January 1952) is a Belgian sociologist . His work, including La fin de l’Etat de droit (Global War on Liberty, Telos Press, 2007), focuses on the transformations of the juridical forms of the state in the wake of the War on Terrorism.

## Works

* Global War on Liberty, trans. James H. Membrez (Telos Press, 2007). Originally published in French as La fin de l’Etat de droit (La Dispute, 2004).
* Vers un Etat policier en Belgique? (Editions EPO, 2000).
* "'Enemy Combatant' or Enemy of the Government?" Monthly Review, September 2007.
* "A Permanent State of Emergency" Monthly Review, November 2006.
* "The End Of Habeas Corpus in Great Britain" Monthly Review, November 2005.
* "Guantánamo and the New Legal Order" Monthly Review, May 2005.
* "Antiterrorist Measures as a Constituent Act," trans. Christine Pagnoulle, Telos 128 (Summer 2004), pp. 171–82.
* "From the State of Emergency to the Permanent State of Exception," trans. James H. Membrez, Telos 136 (Fall 2006), pp. 154–66.
# Mateves

Mateves is a Tanzanian administrative ward located in Arusha Rural District of the Arusha Region. It is one of 21 administrative wards in the district. Mateves means places where the fever tree grows in the Maasai language. Mateves ward is bordered by Musa ward to the northwest, Oltrumet ward to the far northeast, a tip of the Olorieni ward to the northeast as well. Olasiti ward borders Mateves to the north east and Terrat to the south east. To the south of Mateves is Oljoro ward and the southwest of Mateves is the Moita Ward and lastly, towards the west is Kisongo ward. The small town of Ngorbob is the seat of the ward. The ward is home to the Mungu Crater and Loljoro Hill at 1,585 meters. The ward covers an area of 104.4 km$^2$ (40.3 sq mi), and has an elevation of 1,328 m (4,357 ft). According to the 2012 census, the ward had a total population of 15,632

## Economy

Mateves ward is home to A to Z Textile Mills LTD, which is the largest textile factory in Arusha region and the biggest employer in Mateves ward. The town of Kisongo is actually located inside Mateves ward and not in Kisongo ward as the name entails. Thus Kisongo is the largest settlement in Arusha Rural District which in turn allows for Mateves ward have the highest GDP in the district.

## Administration and neighborhoods

The postal code for Mateves Ward is 23221. The ward is divided into the following neighborhoods:
* Laroi, Mateves
* Lemugur, Mateves
* Ngorbob, Mateves

## Education

Mateves ward is home to these educational institutions:
* Braeburn International School Arusha (private)
* Mateves Secondary School
* Saint Gemma Galgan Primary School (private)
* Africa Academy Arusha Science School (private)
* Hope School (private)
* Taifa Institute of Health and Allied Sciences College (private)
* Bethany Primary School (private)
* Yakini Primary School
* St. Joseph Ngarenaro Primary School (private)
* Upendo Friends School (private)

## Healthcare

Mateves ward is home to the following health institutions:
* Kisongo Charitable Health Center (private)
* Olmoti Health Center
* Ngorbob Medical Center
* Nanovegic Health services (private)
* Mateves Dispensary
* Kisongo Lutheran Medical Center
# Hottentotta jalalabadensis

Hottentotta jalalabadensis is a species of scorpion of the family Buthidae. It was first found in Afghanistan.
# Mateo Pumacahua

Mateo García Pumacahua (September 21, 1740 – March 17, 1815) simply known as Pumacahua, modern spelling variants Pumakawa or Pumaqawa (meaning "he who stalks with the stealth of a puma", from Quechua Puma cougar, puma, Qawa sentinel, serene, "he who observes or monitors shrewdly") was a Royalist commander later turned into a Peruvian revolutionary who led the Cuzco Rebellion of 1814 in the War of Independence.

## Biography

Pumakawa was the kuraka (Quechua for cacique) of Chinchero, soldier of the militia of the Viceroyalty of Peru, and interim president of the Audiencia of Cuzco. Pumaqawa was a member of the Inca nobility of Ayarmaca descent, who also has some Spanish ancestry.
He was appointed commander of the Royalist Army militias against Túpac Amaru II. Reason for this is because Amaru's uprising caught off guard colonial authorities and caused major tumult in Lima, as the colonial authorities were largely unprepared and scarce of troops in order to deal with the revolt, for this reason, Spanish colonial authorities decided to organize an army composed largely of native conscripts, a tactic repeated in the Peruvian independence wars where the Spanish royalist army of Peru was composed, outside of commanding leaders, almost entirely of levy indigenous soldiers.
As Pumakawa became head of the Royal Army indigenous militias, he persecuted José Gabriel Condorcanqui (Tupac Amaru II) during his rebellion of 1780 and 1781, Pumakawa made major contributions to the royal cause with accouterments and men. He gained prestige among the Inca nobility of Cuzco, being elected Real Ensign of Noble Indians of Cuzco in 1802.
Pumacahua defeated the rebel army of Tupac Amaru II in 1781, an event depicted in a mural at the church of Chinchero, although he received fame and prestige for Amaru's capture, his role was little acknowledged outside of Cuzco and Peru in spite of the fact that it was Pumaqawa, more than anyone, who defeated Tupac Amaru II. Higher-rank Spanish authorities such as the Viceroy Agustín de Jáuregui, who resided in Lima for all the duration of the conflict, received most of the credit and praise for the capture and defeat of Tupac Amaru II.
Three decades later, despite being in his seventies, Pumakawa led the — essentially indigenous — militias of the Royal Army of Peru, the bulk of the army, in the expeditions of the Peruvian viceroy José Fernando de Abascal sent against the junta of La Paz in Upper Peru during 1811. Despite having won the battle of Guaqui as colonel of the Royal Army, he and a portion of his troops joined the insurrection of central and southern of Viceroyalty of Peru (Cuzco, Huamanga, Arequipa and Puno) started in Cuzco on August 3, 1814, demanding the full implementation of the Spanish Constitution of 1812 in Peru. Pumacahua was appointed member of the governing junta. Pumacahua led the forces that occupied Arequipa on November 10. On November 30, Pumacahua's troops retreated from Arequipa to the Cuzco and Puno regions. On March 11, 1815, Pumacahua and his troops were defeated in the battle of Umachiri. He was captured and executed in May by the royal army militias.
# Howard Julian Sale

Howard Julian Sale was a Canadian politician who was Progressive Conservative MPP for York South from 1945 to 1948.
# Jean-Pierre Lémonon

Jean-Pierre Lémonon (born in 1940) is a French priest, theologian and exegete. He is a specialist in the New Testament and in the history of the first century of the Church. He taught theology at the Catholic University of Lyon where he was dean of the faculty of theology.
He took part in the series of programs by Gérard Mordillat and Jérôme Prieur on the birth of Christianity, Corpus Christi (1997-1998), then L'Origine du Christianisme (2003), which caused a great stir in France and Germany after their first broadcast on the Arte channel.

## Published works

* Pilate et le gouvernement de la Judée - Textes et monuments, Paris, Gabalda, coll. « Etudes bibliques », 1981 ISBN 978-2850210037 ;
* With Jean Comby, Rome face à Jérusalem. Regards des auteurs grecs et latins, Paris, Cerf, coll. « Documents autour de la Bible », 1992 ISBN 2-204-04525-X ;
* Les Épîtres de Paul, II. Romains - Galates, Paris, Bayard, coll. « Commentaires », 1996 ;
* L'Esprit saint, Ivry-sur-Seine, L'Atelier, coll. « Tout simplement », 1998 ;
* Avec Hugues Cousin et et Jean Massonnet, Le Monde où vivait Jésus, Paris, Cerf, coll. « Dictionnaires », 1998 ISBN 9782204056861 ;
* Editeur scientifique, avec Philippe Abadie, Le Judaïsme à l'aube de l'ère chrétienne. XVIII congrès de l'ACFEB (Lyon, septembre 1999), Paris, Cerf, 2001 ;
* Les Débuts du christianisme, Ivry-sur-Seine, L'Atelier, coll. « Tout simplement », 2003 ;
* Les judéo-chretiens, des témoins oubliés, Cerf, coll. « Cahier Evangile, n°134 », 2006 ;
* Ponce Pilate, Ivry-sur-Seine, L'Atelier, 2007 ;
* L'Épître aux Galates, Paris, Cerf, coll. « Commentaire biblique, n°9 », 2008 ;
* Pour lire la Lettre aux Galates, Paris, Cerf et Médiaspaul, 2017 ; ISBN 978-2204096782 ;
* Pour lire la première lettre aux Corinthiens, Paris, Cerf, 2017 ;
* Pour lire l'évangile selon saint Jean, Paris, Cerf, 2020 ISBN 978-2204137317 ;
* Le Christ de Paul : Paul a-t-il cru en la divinité de Jésus ?, Paris, Médiaspaul, coll. « Paul apôtre, n°8 », 2022 ISBN 978-2712216153 ;
# María José Vargas (cyclist)

María José Vargas Barrientos (born 15 February 1996) is a Costa Rican racing cyclist, who rides for Costa Rican amateur team Asfaltos CBZ. She competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Major results
### 2014

    1st Time trial, National Junior Road Championships

### 2015

    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2016

    National Road Championships
       2nd Time trial
       3rd Road race

### 2017

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial

### 2018

    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       1st Road race
    3rd Overall Vuelta Internacional Femenina a Costa Rica
       1st Points classification
       1st Young rider classification
       1st Stage 3
    5th Gran Premio Comite Olimpico Nacional Femenino
    6th Time trial, Central American and Caribbean Games

### 2019

    Central American Road Championships
       1st Road race
       3rd Time trial
    National Road Championships
       1st Time trial
       2nd Road race

### 2020

    2nd Road race, Central American Road Championships

### 2021

    2nd Road race, Central American Road Championships
    National Road Championships
       2nd Time trial
       3rd Road race
# Matero (constituency)

Matero is a constituency of the National Assembly of Zambia. It covers the north-western section of Lusaka in Lusaka District, including the suburb of Matero.

## List of MPs

| Election year | MP | Party |
| 1973 | Lombe Chibesakunda | United National Independence Party |
| 1978 | Francis Nkhoma | United National Independence Party |
| 1983 | Felix Chanda | United National Independence Party |
| 1988 | Abel Mkandawire | United National Independence Party |
| 1991 | Samuel Miyanda | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy |
| 1996 | Samuel Miyanda | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy |
| 2001 | Chance Kabaghe | Forum for Democracy and Development |
| 2006 | Faustina Bwalya | Patriotic Front |
| 2011 | Miles Sampa | Patriotic Front |
| 2016 | Lloyd Kaziya | Patriotic Front |
| 2021 | Miles Sampa | Patriotic Front |
# Mathias Kappil

Mathias Kappil (born 21 January 1928 in Kallada – 24 February 2007) was an Indian clergyman and bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Punalur. He became ordained in 1954. He was appointed bishop in 1985. He died on 24 February 2007, at the age of 79.
# Masters M70 80 metres hurdles world record progression

This is the progression of world record improvements of the 80 metres hurdles M70 division of Masters athletics.

## Key

Incomplete information  Wind aided  Pending
| Auto | Wind | Athlete | Nationality | Birthdate | Location | Date |
| 12.18 | | James Stookey | United States | 20.01.1930 | Randolph | 24.06.2000 |
| 12.96 | 1.1 | Arno Hamaekers | Germany | 01.05.1940 | Limburgerhof | 17.06.2010 |
| 12.99 | -1.1 | James Stookey | United States | 20.01.1930 | Raleigh | 13.05.2000 |
| 13.52 | | Teófilo Colón | Puerto Rico | 20.09.1914 | Rome | 23.06.1985 |
| 13.54 | | Melvin Larsen | United States | 12.06.1924 | Oak Forest | 16.08.1998 |
| 13.68 | 0.2 | Melvin Larsen | United States | 12.06.1924 | Orlando | 29.08.1999 |
| 13.97 | 1.7 | Albertus Van Zyl | South Africa | 13.08.1922 | Miyazaki | 10.10.1993 |
| 14.09 | | Robert Reckwardt | Germany | 01.04.1913 | San Juan | 27.09.1983 |
# Hristo Nikolov

Hristo Nikolov may refer to:
* Hristo Nikolov-Choko (born 1939), Bulgarian footballer
* Hristo Nikolov (footballer) (born 1980), Bulgarian footballer
* Hristo Nikolov (basketball) (born 1985), Bulgarian basketball player
* Hristo Nikolov (volleyball) (born 1990), Macedonian volleyball player
# Hreljin Ogulinski

Hreljin Ogulinski is a village in Karlovac County, Croatia, and is a suburb of Ogulin.
The village is situated on either side of the Dobra River, and consists of several small hamlets. A railroad and the Croatian D42 road pass through Hreljin Ogulinski.
In 2000, the Saint Anthony of Padua Church was constructed.
According to the 2001 Census, there were 595 residents, with 180 family households.
# Jedlany

Jedlany is a municipality and village in Tábor District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 70 inhabitants.
Jedlany lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Tábor, 60 km (37 mi) north of České Budějovice, and 70 km (43 mi) south of Prague.
# Matthew Powell

Matthew Powell may refer to:
* Matt Powell (born 1978), Welsh rugby union footballer
* Matthew Powell (Australian footballer) (born 1973), former Australian rules footballer
* Matthew Powell (soccer) (born 1996), American soccer player
# Jeff Ledbetter

Jeff Ledbetter (born December 25, 1959) is an American former baseball player who was named player of the year in college baseball by Baseball America and Sporting News in 1982. He played professionally in the minor leagues from 1982 to 1986.

## Early life and education

After being drafted by the New York Yankees in the 22nd round during the 1978 Major League Baseball draft out of Largo High School, Ledbetter planned to decline the offer and attend college.
In season records, Ledbetter had the most RBIs for Florida State with 95 in 1981 and 124 in 1982. He was also the college's 1982 batting average season leader with a .381 average. For almost 40 years, Ledbetter has held multiple career records for Florida State with 97 home runs, 346 RBIs, and 704 total bases. As an NCAA Division I college baseball player, Ledbetter led the 1982 season with 273 total bases. In home runs, LedBetter set records in 1982 with 42 season home runs and 97 career home runs.
He held both Division I home run records for three years until they were broken by Pete Incaviglia in 1985. Alternatively, Ledbetter continued to retain a three decade NCAA Division I career record in 2019 with 346 RBIs. In 1980, he played collegiate summer baseball with the Hyannis Mets of the Cape Cod Baseball League and was named a league all-star.

## Career

At the 1982 Major League Baseball draft, Ledbetter was drafted by the Boston Red Sox in the first round. He spent the 1982 season with the Winston-Salem Red Sox, where he struggled to start off his minor league career. In his first 50 games, he had a batting average of .207. By the end of the season, he had a .238 batting average and seven home runs in 62 games. The following season, Ledbetter played for the Winter Haven Red Sox, where he had a .274 batting average and nine home runs in 99 games.
In 1984, he spent the year with the New Britain Red Sox in the Double-A affiliate Eastern League, and hit .214 in 114 games. After the season ended, Ledbetter requested his release, which was granted, and signed with the St. Louis Cardinals organization. He split the season with the Arkansas Travelers and St. Petersburg Cardinals. His final professional baseball season was 1986, where he hit .180 in 27 games for Arkansas.

## Awards and honors

In 1982, Ledbetter was named player of the year in college baseball by Baseball America and Sporting News. In 1991, Ledbetter was inducted into the Florida State University Hall of Fame.
# Jeanne Collier

Jeanne Ellen Collier (born May 15, 1946) is a former American diver. She competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo and won a silver medal in the 3 meter springboard. Collier graduated from the Xavier High School (Arizona) in Phoenix and won the 1963 AAU Championships on the springboard. She married Ken Sitzberger, who won the men's springboard event at the 1964 Olympics.
# Hugh McMillan (musician)

Hugh Richard Campbell McMillan is a Canadian folk/jazz/rock musician.
McMillan was a member of the folk rock band Spirit of the West, and is a multi-instrumentalist who has played guitars, bass, banjo, trombone, mandolin, bozouki, Chapman stick, piano, and keyboards on the band's albums. He has also produced albums for a number of Canadian folk bands, and has collaborated with Canadian artists including Oscar Lopez, James Keelaghan.
# Alessandra Gorla

Alessandra Gorla (born 1 November 1975) is an Italian softball player who competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Trading turret

A trading turret or dealer board is a specialized telephony key system that is generally used by financial traders on their trading desks. Trading has progressed from floor trading through phone trading to electronic trading during the later half of the twentieth century with phone trading having dominated during the 1980s and 1990s. Although most trading volume is now done via electronic trading platforms, some phone trading persists and trading turrets are common on trading desks of investment banks.

## Voice trading turrets

Trading turrets, unlike typical phone systems, have a number of features, functions and capabilities specifically designed for the needs of financial traders. Trading turrets enable users to visualize and prioritize incoming call activity from customers or counter-parties and make calls to these same people instantaneously by pushing a single button to access dedicated point-to-point telephone lines (commonly called Ringdown circuits). In addition, many traders have dozens or hundreds of dedicated speed dial buttons and large distribution hoot-n-holler or Squawk box circuits which allow immediate mass dissemination or exchange of information to other traders within their organization or to customers and counter-parties. Due to these requirements many Turrets have multiple handsets and multi-channel speaker units, generally these are shared by teams (for example: equities, fixed income, foreign exchange) or in some cases globally across whole trading organizations.
Unlike standard Private Branch Exchange telephone systems (PBX) designed for general office users, Trading turret system architecture has historically relied on highly distributed switching architectures that enable parallel processing of calls and ensure a "non-blocking, non-contended" state where there is always a greater number of trunks (paths in/out of the system) than users as well as fault tolerance which ensures that any one component failure can not affect all users or lines. As processing power has increased and switching technologies have matured, voice trading systems are evolving from digital time-division multiplexing (TDM) system architectures to Internet Protocol (IP) server-based architectures. IP technologies have transformed communications for traders by enabling converged, multimedia communications that include, in addition to traditional voice calls, presence-based communications such as: unified communications and messaging, instant messaging (IM), chat and audio/video conferencing. Some of modern trading turret models are optimised to integrate with PBX platform. By natively registering on CUCM, for example, office users and turret users can have tighter collaboration and reduce total cost of ownership.
While some of trading turret systems also include intercom functions, it is common that financial services firms use an independent intercom system along with trading turret systems.
# Raritebe

Raritebe is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Rubiaceae.
Its native range is Central America to Peru.
Species:
# Elidio De Paoli

Elidio De Paoli (born 26 August 1948 in Rezzato) is an Italian politician.

## Biography

De Paoli was elected Senator for the first time in 1992, among the ranks of the Lombard Alpine League, and re-confirmed in the 1994 general election too. In 1996, he was a candidate with the League for Autonomy – Lombard Alliance, but he failed in his bid to be elected.
In the 1999 election, he was a candidate for the European Parliament for the Pensioners' Party. In 2001, he was elected to the Senate again and held office until 2006.
On the occasion of the 2006 general election, he signed a pact with The Union, a political coalition led by Romano Prodi. De Paoli failed to be elected to the Senate, but his party was decisive for the electoral victory of the coalition, so he was appointed Undersecretary for Sport in the second Prodi government.
# Batkovići (Priboj)

Batkovići is a village in the municipality of Priboj, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 153 people.
# Yevgenia Pobedimova

Yevgenia Georgievna Pobedimova (1898-1973) was a Russian-Soviet botanist and plant collector noted for describing over 270 species in Russia, Ukraine and North Asia.

## Career

She received a Ph.D. in biological sciences from the Komarov Botanical Institute in Leningrad in the late 1930s and although in 1941 she was appointed as a senior research fellow, she was transferred to war work. In 1944 she returned to Leningrad, and participated in the restoration of the Botanical Institute.
During the Second World War she initially worked in a hospital in Leningrad and then in 1942 was evacuated first to Frunze and finally to Kazan.
During her career, she was very active as a plant collector. In 1930-1931 she travelled to Mongolia and then to Central Asia in 1932. In 1946-1947 and 1949 she visited the Caucasus and Crimea and she was in the Mongolian Altai in 1953.

## Publications

She was involved in production of monographs about several plant families, including Apocynaceae, Thymelaeaceae and Balsaminaceae, as well as working on numerous genera for the Botanical Atlas and the List of Plants of the Herbarium of the Flora of the USSR. In the last years of her life, she published monographs of the genera Honckenya, Cakile, and Cochlearia.
The standard author abbreviation Pobed. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
Her publications include:
* Pobedimova E.G. Botanical field research in southeastern Mongolia // Transactions of the Mongolian Commission of the USSR Academy of Sciences. - L. , 1933. - Issue. 9. - S. 1-66.
* Pobedimova E.G. (1935) Vegetation of the central part of the Mongolian Altai // Transactions of the Mongolian Commission of the USSR Academy of Sciences. - L. - Issue. 19. - S. 1-77.

## Legacy

Several species were named in her honor, including
* Galium pobedimovae Balde, 2012
* Taraxacum pobedimovae Schischk. , 1964 [= Taraxacum hybernum Steven, 1856 ]
* Viola pobedimovae Ye.V. Serg. , 1961 [= Viola nemoralis Kütz. , 1832 ]