OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Agostino Veracini

(Niccolò) Agostino Veracini (14 December 1689 – 18 November 1762) was an Italian painter and engraver. He was the second son of Benedetto Veracini, also a painter. Agostino was the cousin of Francesco Maria Veracini, the violinist and composer.
Veracini was born and died in Florence. He primarily painted works with religious themes, and executed frescoes and restoration of works of art. He trained Giulio Traballesi.

## Gallery

* Annunciation amongst Saints Prospero and Catherine
* Magdaldene and Saints
* The Mocking of Christ
* The Coronation of Mary at Chiesa di San Francesco, Castelfiorentino
* Immaculate Conception between Saints Francis of Assisi and Clare
* Saint Juliana Falconieri
* The Virgin offering the Child to Saint Francis
# Agostino Verrocchi

Agostino Verrocchi (1586-1659) was an Italian painter, mainly depicting still-life subjects during the Baroque period. He was active from 1619 to 1636 and mainly in Rome. Verrocchi, alongside other Roman artists like Tomasso Salini, is known for pioneering a new type of still life which placed objects on different levels, to create depth and complexity.
He has been featured in two exhibitions. The first was titled La Natura morta al tempo di Caravaggio, Roma at the Musei Capitolini during December 1995 to April 1996. The second, L'incantesimo dei sensi was at the Museo Accorsi - Ometto of Turin in 2005, where he was displayed alongside relative contemporaries such as Maestro Acquavella, Pietro Paolo Bonzi, Fede Galizia, Panfilo Nuvolone, Giuseppe Recco, and Giambattista Ruoppolo.
# Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems

Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering sustainable agriculture. It was established in 1990 as the Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, obtaining its current title in 2013. It is published by Taylor & Francis and the editor-in-chief is Stephen R. Gliessman (University of California, Santa Cruz).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in the Science Citation Index Expanded and Scopus.
# Ageratum littorale

Ageratum littorale, the Cape Sable whiteweed, is a plant species native to Florida, the common name referring to Cape Sable inside Everglades National Park. Some publications (e. g. Flora of North America) consider this as being the same species as the West Indian A. maritimum, but The Plant List accepts the two as distinct taxa. It is their lead that we are following here.
Ageratum littorale grows in beach sand and nearby thickets along the coast as well as hummocks and roadsides at elevations of less than 10 m (33 ft). It is a trailing to decumbent perennial herb up to 50 cm (19.5 in) tall, spreading by means of underground rhizomes. Stems are glabrous except at the nodes. Leaf blades are ovate to oblong, up to 4 cm (1.5 in) long. Flowers are blue, lavender or white, in cyme-like arrays.
# Agerbæk

Agerbæk is a town in southwestern Jutland in the Varde Municipality, in Region of Southern Denmark. As of 1 January 2024, it has a population of 1,309.
# Agerholm

Agerholm may also refer to:

## People

* Harold C. Agerholm (1925–1944), American marine
* Pernille Agerholm (born 1991), Danish table tennis player

## Other uses

* USS Agerholm, American ship
# Agârbiceanu

Agârbiceanu is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ion Agârbiceanu (1882–1963), Austro-Hungarian-born Romanian writer
* Ion I. Agârbiceanu (1907–1971), Romanian physicist
# Agotime-Ziope District

Agotime-Ziope District is one of the eighteen districts in Volta Region, Ghana. Originally it was formerly part of the then-larger Adaklu-Anyigbe District on 13 August 2004, until the western part of the district was split off to create Adaklu District on 28 June 2012; thus the remaining part has been renamed as Agotime-Ziope District (under the then-president John Atta Mills government). The district assembly is located in the central part of Volta Region and has Agortime-Kpetoe as its capital town.
# Agou

Agou may refer to:

## People

* Christophe Agou (born 1969), French photographer

## Places

* Agou, Ivory Coast
* Agou, Togo
* Mount Agou, a mountain in Togo
# Agou, Ivory Coast

Agou is a town in south-eastern Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of Adzopé Department in La Mé Region, Lagunes District. Agou is also a commune.
# Agrionympha kroonella

Agrionympha kroonella is a species of moth belonging to the family Micropterigidae. It was described by George W. Gibbs and Niels P. Kristensen in 2011. It is found in South Africa, where it is known only from the Drakensberg Ranges in the Mpumalanga Province.
The habitat consists of moist ferns and low shrubs between taller forests and higher altitude low fynbos-type vegetation.
The length of the forewings is 3.1–3.3 mm for males and females.
# Agnes Metcalfe

Agnes Edith Metcalfe (2 March 1870 – 6 October 1923) was a British headteacher, author, and active suffragist. In 1905, she was appointed headteacher at one of the first four county council secondary schools at Sydenham.

## Early life and career

Agnes Edith Metcalfe was born in Wisbech, Cambridgeshire in 1870, the daughter of Frank Metcalfe and Judith Hopkinson. Through her father, Agnes was a great-great-niece of William Skrimshire and Fenwick Skrimshire. She was educated at Cheltenham Ladies’ College, obtaining a Bachelor of Science degree in 1892 as an external student of the University of London.
Metcalfe became a teacher at Cheltenham, and grew increasingly interested in the higher education of women. She prepared a paper on the secondary education of girls in France, published by the Board of Education. In 1897, she became headteacher of Stroud Green School in North London.
In 1905, she was appointed the first headteacher of one of the first four County Council Secondary Schools, Sydenham County Council School. Metcalfe remained there for just over two years, until her appointment in December 1907 as an Inspector of the Board of Education. By 1913, she was described as an "ex. H.M.I."

## Suffrage

Metcalfe was involved with the Women's Tax Resistance League, at one point acting as treasurer. The League protested against the requirement for women to pay taxes while they remained ineligible to vote. In 1913, she appeared at Greenwich Court on Tuesday, charged with non-payment of a dog license. Suffrage newspaper The Vote reported that:
   In a short speech she said that she refused on conscientious grounds to pay taxes while women had no vote. The magistrate congratulated Miss Metcalfe on the clearness and eloquence with which she made out her case. He regretted that the law must take its course, and imposed a fine of 7s. with 2s. costs, recoverable by distraint. The alternative was one day’s imprisonment.
Metcalfe also wrote three books on women's struggle for the vote: Woman’s Effort: A Chronicle of British Women’s Fifty Years’ Struggle for Citizenship (1865-1914), with an introduction by Laurence Housman (1917); Woman, A Citizen (1918); and 'At Last’: Conclusion of Women’s Effort (1919). Woman's Effort was said to have been a persuasive and well-written work, which won many new sympathisers for the suffrage cause.

## Works

* Women’s Effort: A Chronicle of British Women’s Fifty Years’ Struggle for Citizenship (1865-1914), 1917.
* Woman, A Citizen, 1918
* 'At Last': Conclusion of Women's Effort, 1919

## Death and legacy

Agnes Edith Metcalfe died on 6 November 1923 in Combe Down, Bath, England. On her death, The Vote ran Metcalfe's obituary on its front page, under the title: Educational Pioneer, Author, and Suffragette'. Money left by Metcalfe was used to establish the Metcalfe Studentships for Women at the London School of Economics, awarded to female postgraduate students researching social, economic, or industrial issues.
# Agustín Esteve

Agustín Esteve y Marqués (May 12, 1753 – 1830) was a Spanish painter, mainly active in the Royal household in Madrid.

## Biography

Agustín Esteve was a portraitist to the Spanish Crown, who was influenced by Francisco Goya, including numerous copies of portraits by the great master. Among his masterworks is the portrait of the Countess of San Andrés de Parma. Condesa de Lerena, Mª Josefa Piscatori Díaz de Lavandero (ca.1800).
Esteve was born in Valencia, in the province of the same name, on the 12 May 1753, possibly the son of a Valencian sculptor also named Agustín Esteve. He grew up in Valencia and studied at the Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos in that city. In 1772 he won a first prize in the third class in the Painting department for a drawing at Madrid's Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando. In 1778, Esteve failed to win the first prize at the Academia de San Fernando for painting.
Like Goya, Esteve became established when the neoclassicism of Anton Raphael Mengs was still dominant in Madrid. However, in the late 18th century, Esteve came under Goya's influence, as well.
On June 14, 1800, the King named Esteve Painter to the Court. He was paid a salary of 6,000 reals compared to the 15,000 that most other painters received, or the 65,000 of Francisco Goya.
# Ahobaa Festival

Ahobaa Festival is an annual festival celebrated by the chiefs and peoples of Enyan-Kakraba near Saltpond in the Central Region of Ghana. It is usually celebrated in the month of June.

## Celebrations

During the festival, visitors are welcomed to share food and drinks. The people put on traditional clothes and there is durbar of chiefs. There is also dancing and drumming.

## Significance

This festival is celebrated to obtain the benediction of their ancestors.
# Ahmed al-Mabaqi

Ahmed bin Ahmed Ghaleb al-Mabaqi (born 1957) is a Yemeni economist who has been serving as governor of the Central Bank of Yemen since 6 December 2021.

## Early life and education

Ahmed al-Mabaqi was born 7 October 1957 in Mabaq, in Lahij Governorate in southern Yemen. He studied Economics and Financial Sciences at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals and graduated in 1983.
# Airdrome Bleriot Model XI

The Airdrome Bleriot Model XI, also referred to as the Airdrome Bleriot XI, is an American amateur-built aircraft, designed and produced by Airdrome Aeroplanes, of Holden, Missouri. The aircraft is supplied as a kit for amateur construction.
The aircraft is available as a full-scale or 3/4 replica of the French Blériot XI 1909 pioneer aircraft that was designed by Louis Blériot and used to fly across the English Channel on 25 July 1909. The replica is built from modern materials and powered by modern engines.

## Design and development

The Airdrome Bleriot Model XI features a cable-braced monoplane layout, a single-seat open cockpit, fixed conventional landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft is made from steel and aluminum, with its flying surfaces covered in doped aircraft fabric. The full scale Airdrome Bleriot Model XI has a wingspan of 28.6 ft (8.7 m) and a wing area of 187 sq ft (17.4 m$^2$). The standard engine used on the full-scale version is the 110 hp (82 kW) four stroke Rotec R2800 radial engine, while the 3/4 scale version uses a Volkswagen air-cooled engine. Building time from the factory-supplied full scale kit is estimated at 375 hours by the manufacturer.

## Operational history

Three examples of the full scale and one 3/4 kit had been completed by December 2011.

## Specifications (Full Scale Bleriot Model XI)

Data from Kitplanes
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 28.6 ft (8.7 m)
* Wing area: 187 sq ft (17.4 m$^2$)
* Empty weight: 654 lb (297 kg)
* Gross weight: 1,014 lb (460 kg)
* Fuel capacity: 14 U.S. gallons (53 L; 12 imp gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotec R2800 seven cylinder, air-cooled, four stroke radial engine, 110 hp (82 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed wooden
Performance
* Cruise speed: 50 mph (80 km/h, 43 kn)
* Stall speed: 32 mph (51 km/h, 28 kn)
* Range: 100 mi (160 km, 87 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 900 ft/min (4.6 m/s)
* Wing loading: 5.4 lb/sq ft (26 kg/m$^2$)
# Ain Kalmus

Ain Kalmus (given name Evald Mänd; 8 June 1906 Emmaste Parish, Hiiu County – 15 November 2001) was an Estonian writer and theologian.
From 1925 to 1929, he studied at the Baptist Evangelical Seminary at Keila. After that he finished Andover Newton Theological School (in the United States), defending his master's thesis. After returning from the United States, he worked as a Baptist minister in Tartu and Southern Estonia, later also as a pastor in Tallinn. In 1944, he and his family escaped to Sweden and in 1948, to the United States.

## Works

* 1942: Soolased tuuled (Salty Winds), novel
* 1945: Öö tuli liiga vara (Night Came Too Early), novel
* 1948: Hingemaa (Land of Spirits), novel
* 1950: Prohvet (Prophet, or The Unfaithful), novel
* 1969: Juudas (Judas), novel
# Airthings Masters

Airthings Masters can refer to three online chess tournaments:
* 2020 Airthings Masters, a chess tournament that was part of the Champions Chess Tour 2021 from November 2020–October 2021
* 2022 Airthings Masters, a chess tournament that was part of the Champions Chess Tour 2022 from February–November 2022
* 2023 Airthings Masters, a chess tournament that was part of the Champions Chess Tour 2023
# Airtight (disambiguation)

Airtight means impermeable to air or other gases.
Airtight may also refer to:
* Vacuum packing, a method of packaging that removes air from the package prior to sealing
* Airtight (film), a 2014 American thriller film
* Airtight (G.I. Joe), a fictional character
* Airtight Bridge in Coles County, Illinois
* Airtight Games, an American video game developer
# Ajitganj

Ajitganj (Ajītgañj) is a village in Jagir block of Mainpuri district, Uttar Pradesh. As of 2011, it has a total population of 2,504, in 397 households.

## Demographics

As of 2011, Ajitganj had a population of 2,504, in 397 households.$^{:217}$ This population was 50.4% male (1,263) and 49.6% female (1,241). The 0-6 age group numbered 405 (209 male and 196 female), or 16.2% of the total population. 579 residents were members of Scheduled Castes, or 23.1% of the total.$^{:154–5}$
The 1981 census recorded Ajitganj as having a population of 1,404 people, in 263 households.$^{:172–3}$
The 1961 census recorded Ajitganj as comprising 3 hamlets, with a total population of 1,058 people (575 male and 483 female), in 205 households and 162 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 592 acres and it had a post office at that point.$^{:civ}$

## Infrastructure

As of 2011, Ajitganj had 2 primary schools; it did not have any healthcare facilities. Drinking water was provided by well, hand pump, and tube well; there were no public toilets. The village had a post office but no public library; there was at least some access to electricity for residential and agricultural purposes. Streets were made of both kachcha and pakka materials.$^{:217–22}$
# Akaflieg Darmstadt D-6 Geheimrat

The Akaflieg Darmstadt D-6 Geheimrat, often shortened to Darmstadt D-6 Geheimrat, was an early competition glider with a single seat and high cantilever wing, designed and built by German University students in 1922.

## Development

The Akademische Fliegergruppe of the Technical University of Darmstadt was first formed in 1921. It was, and is, a group of aeronautical students who design and construct aircraft as part of their studies and with the help and encouragement of their University. One of the first of these students was the son of a Privy Councillor (Geheimrat) and the group's sixth design, the D-6, was named in his honour.
The Geheimrat was a wood-framed aircraft with a rectangular cross section, flat sided, plywood covered fuselage. In plan it tapered only slightly but the depth decreased rapidly towards the tail, making the fuselage behind the wing strongly wedge shaped. The wing was mounted on two extensions at the highest point, with an open, unscreened cockpit below its leading edge behind a more rounded nose. A pair short skids attached directly to the edges of the fuselage underside acted as the undercarriage, aided by a short tailskid at the rear.
The thick section wing was a cantilever structure with ply covering from the spar to the leading edge and fabric covered aft. The centre section, about half the total span, was straight edged and with a constant 1.41 m (4 ft 8 in) chord. The outer panels were straight tapered, mostly on the trailing edge which carried the roll control surfaces. Unusually, the pilot did not alter pitch with elevators but by varying the angle of incidence in flight. The contemporary Harth-Messerschmitt S.10 glider used the same method. As a result, the fabric covered, rectangular tailplane, mounted by its leading edge at the extreme tail, was without elevators. The similarly covered fin and rudder together almost formed a square, its trailing edge over the tailplane's front spar.

## Operational history

The D-6 Geheimrat first flew in 1922 and competed in the Rhön (Wasserkuppe) glider meeting that August. It gained second place in the sink rate section, though overall a contemporary observer judged the earlier Darmstadt D-4 Edith, a braced monoplane, more successful. Having seen the Akaflieg Hannover Vampyr slope soaring for up to three hours, the Darmstadt students were soon making similar long flights in both their aircraft.

## Specifications

Data from Sailplanes 1920-1945
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 5.50 m (18 ft 1 in)
* Wingspan: 12.10 m (39 ft 8 in)
* Wing area: 14.8 m$^2$ (159 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 9.9
* Airfoil: Göttingen 387
* Empty weight: 98 kg (216 lb) structure
* Gross weight: 175 kg (386 lb) in flight
Performance
* Wing loading: 11.8 kg/m$^2$ (2.4 lb/sq ft)
# Akaiami

Akaiami is one of 22 islands in the Aitutaki atoll of the Cook Islands. It is located on the eastern perimeter of Aitutaki Lagoon to the north of the smaller islands of Muritapua, five kilometres to the southeast of the main island of Aitutaki. It is the second-largest of the Aitutaki motus, after Tekopua, measuring 1120m long and 410m wide. During the 1950s the island was used as a stopover for TEAL (Tasman Empire Airways Limited) flying boats on the famous Coral Route. These operations ceased in 1960, and the only reminder are the remains of the purpose-built jetty.
# Akeel

Akeel is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Shereef Akeel (born 1965), American lawyer
* Akeel Al Saffar, Iraqi politician
* Akeel Bilgrami (born 1950), Indian-born philosopher
* Akeel Eduardo (born 1993), Dutch basketball player
* Akeel Henry, Canadian record producer and recording engineer
* Akeel Inham (born 1996), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Akeel Lynch (born 1994), American football player
* Akeel Morris (born 1992), American baseball pitcher
* Akeel Seetal (born 1997), Indian cricketer
# Akeed

The Jordanian Media Credibility Monitor "Akeed" is a tool that tracks the content of media outlets in Jordan and claims to track the credibility of news material that is published and broadcast by Jordanian media outlets. It is one of the projects of the Jordan Media Institute.
Akeed was founded in 2014 with support from the King Abdullah Fund for Development as part of the Democratic Empowerment Programme. It is intended to holds Jordanian media outlets accountable, and to examine the credibility of news material that is published and broadcast. It also publishes periodic reports on the news.
# Akedo Kazumi

Akedo Kazumi (明戸和巳, born June 27, 1947) is a Japanese professional Go player.

## Biography

Kazumi was born in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. He is a student of Toshio Sakai.

## Promotion record

| Rank | Year |
| 1 dan | 1968 |
| 2 dan | 1969 |
| 3 dan | 1970 |
| 4 dan | 1973 |
| 5 dan | 1974 |
| 6 dan | 1984 |
| 7 dan | |
| 8 dan | |
| 9 dan | |
# Akkaoui

Akkaoui is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Malika Akkaoui (born 1987), Moroccan middle-distance runner
* Yasser Akkaoui (born 1969), Lebanese activist and journalist
# Aktaş, Çivril

Aktaş is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Çivril, Denizli Province in Turkey. Its population is 52 (2022).
# Akletos

Akletos is a genus of passerine birds in the family Thamnophilidae.
The genus contains two species:
* White-shouldered antbird (Akletos melanoceps)
* Goeldi's antbird (Akletos goeldii)
The two species were formerly placed in the genus Myrmeciza. A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2013 found that Myrmeciza, as then defined, was polyphyletic. In the resulting rearrangement to create monophyletic genera these species were moved to the resurrected genus Akletos which had been introduced by the Polish ornithologist Andrzej Dunajewski in 1948.
# Al Uqsur

Al Uqsur (Arabic for "the fortified"), may refer to:
* Luxor
* Al Uqsur Governorate
# Al Urban

Al Urban may refer to:
* Al Urban (photographer)
* Al Urban (musician), a rockabilly musician
* Al-ʽUrban, a town in Libya
# Akshay Chandran

Akshay Ramachandran Chandran (born 19 October 1993) is an Indian cricketer who plays for Kerala in domestic cricket. He is an all-rounder who bats left-handed and bowls slow left arm orthodox.

## Domestic career

After representing Kerala in U-14, U-16, U-19, U-22 and U-25 levels, Akshay made his first-class debut for Kerala in the 2014-15 Ranji Trophy on 29 January 2015 against Services. He didn't create much impact in the first innings but came back with a fifer in the second. He scored his maiden century against Services in the 2016-17 Ranji Trophy scoring an unbeaten 102*.
During the 2017-18 Ranji Trophy he was reported for suspect action during Kerala's win against Rajasthan and wasn't able to take any further part in the campaign. However re-modeled his bowling action and returned to competitive cricket the next season through Vijay Hazare Trophy and claimed nine wickets from his first three matches.
He made his List A debut for Kerala in the 2018–19 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 19 September 2018 against Andhra Pradesh. He made his Twenty20 debut on 14 November 2019, for Kerala in the 2019–20 Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy against Vidarbha.
# Al Gorgoni

Al Gorgoni (born 1939) is an American guitarist, composer, arranger, and producer, known for his work as a studio musician during the 1960s and 1970s.

## Biography

Growing up in Philadelphia, his family moved to The Bronx where he took up the guitar at age 14.
His first recording sessions took place in 1959, playing on demo recordings with Brill Building songwriters Barry Mann, Cynthia Weil, Carole King, Gerry Goffin, and Phil Spector. Gorgoni eventually moved into proper sessions, appearing on hit singles such as "The Name Game" by Shirley Ellis, "Sherry," "Walk Like A Man" and "Big Girls Don't Cry" by The Four Seasons, "Leader of the Pack" by The Shangri-Las, and "Chapel of Love" by The Dixie Cups. Other hits featuring Gorgoni's playing are "The Sound of Silence" by Simon & Garfunkel, "Brown Eyed Girl" by Van Morrison, "I'm a Believer" by The Monkees, "At Seventeen" by Janis Ian, "Sugar, Sugar" by The Archies, and "Brand New Key" by Melanie.
Gorgoni worked with many other artists including Joan Baez, Blood Sweat & Tears, Bobby Darin, Neil Diamond, Bob Dylan, Richard and Mimi Fariña, Aretha Franklin, Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell, Astrud Gilberto, Herbie Mann, Laura Nyro, James Taylor, and B.J. Thomas. This article contains only a partial list of credits.

## Discography

With Herbie Mann
* Our Mann Flute (Atlantic, 1966)
With Barry Mann
* Lay It All Out (CBS Records, 1971)
* Barry Mann (Casablanca Records, 1980)
With Al Kooper
* White Chocolate (Sony, 2008)
With Kai Winding
* The In Instrumentals (Verve, 1965)
With Simon & Garfunkel
* Sounds of Silence (Columbia Records, 1966)
With Carole Bayer Sager
* Carole Bayer Sager (Elektra Records, 1977)
With Janis Ian
* Janis Ian (Verve, 1967)
* Stars (Columbia Records, 1974)
* Aftertones (Columbia Records, 1975)
* Janis Ian (Columbia Records, 1978)
With B.J Thomas
* Billy Joe Thomas (1972)
* Rock'n'Roll Lullaby (1972)
* Songs (1973)
* Longhorn & London Bridges (1974)
Gorgoni, Martin and Taylor ( Buddah /Legacy, 1972)