OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St. Joseph Roman Catholic Church, Nishijin, Kyoto

The St. Joseph Roman Catholic Church (カトリック西陣聖ヨゼフ教会) is s a parish of the Roman Catholic Church in the Nishijin district of the city of Kyoto. It is the second oldest Catholic Church in Kyoto.

## History

The church was founded in year of 1907 in the vicinity of the intersection of Nijō and Shinmachi streets.
In 1909 the church was moved to the vicinity of the intersection of Kuromon and Nakadachiuri streets.
In 1917 the church closed temporarily.
In 1930 the church reopened and was moved near to its current location, but was then moved again to a site near the intersection of Ōmiya and Sasaya-cho streets.
In 1935 the church was moved again to the intersection of Ōmiya and Nakadachiuri streets.
In 1939, after a period of constant relocations, the church was finally moved to its current site 3, north of the intersection of Ichijō and Shinmachi streets.
In 1941 the church was closed for the second time, due to WWII, reopening in 1946.
In 1949 the church building that stands today was built.
The church celebrated its 100th foundation anniversary in the year 2007.

## Present day

Nowadays mass is held in Japanese at 9:00 a.m. on the 1st, 2nd, and 4th Sundays of the month.
# Lodigiani

Lodigiani is a plural demonym for the Italian city (and province) of Lodi.
It may refer to:

## People

Lodigiani is an Italian surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Alessandro Lodigiani (born 1980), Italian rower
* Dario Lodigiani (1916–2008), American baseball player

## Other

* A.S. Lodigiani, Italian football club
# Spring Garden (Laurel, Delaware)

Spring Garden, also known as the Lewis Homestead, is a historic home located near Laurel, Sussex County, Delaware. It is an L-shaped, brick-and-frame dwelling built in three sections over a 100-year period. The large brick main core was built about 1782, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, double-pile, center-hall plan structure with a three-bay facade in the Federal style. The interior has Georgian style details. It has a summer kitchen addition built about 1860, and it is a 1+1⁄2-story, single-pile structure added to the rear of the main core. About 1880, a large, two-story, frame addition was built onto the west gable end of the original brick section. It is in the Victorian Gothic style.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Lonoke County Courthouse

The Lonoke County Courthouse is located at 301 North Center Street in downtown Lonoke, the county seat of Lonoke County, Arkansas. It is a four-story masonry structure, finished in red brick, with cast stone trim and a raised brick basement. The main facade has its entrance recessed behind an arcade of two-story Doric columns. It was built in 1928 to a design by Little Rock architect H. Ray Burks.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Lord Layton

Lord Layton may refer to:
* Lord Athol Layton (1919–1984), British-Australian boxer-wrestler
* Baron Layton, a British peerage title created in 1947, and held by several successors
** Walter Thomas Layton, 1st Baron Layton (1884–1966), British economist, editor, newspaperman
** Michael Layton, 2nd Baron Layton (1912–1989), British businessman and politician
# Lone Tree Monument

The Lone Tree Monument is on the site once occupied by a large tree in central Nebraska. Native Americans held council under it, early pioneers used it as a landmark, and it was the first official name of the county seat of Merrick county. It is marked as a historical location by the Nebraska State Historical Society.

## History

Lone Tree was a solitary cottonwood tree, which stood on the north side of the Platte River about three miles southwest of where Central City is located. The trunk of the tree was about 10 to 12 feet (3.0 to 3.7 m) in circumference at the base and was about 50 feet (15 m) tall. It was a landmark, it was claimed, which could be seen for 20 miles (32 km) across the prairie by early travelers.
Native Americans knew the tree and named it (though the name is not known) before the pioneers came. Legend has it that Native American chiefs held council under its shade.
It was a landmark for pioneers as early as 1833. In 1858, it was selected by Western Stage Co. as the site for the Lone Tree Station. From 1860 to 1861, the Western Stage Company station was built and operating. The huge cottonwood tree marked its location, which was operated by Mary Hilton from 1860 to 1861.
In 1858, the Nebraska Territorial Legislature established Merrick County and designated "Elvira" as its mythical county seat located under Lone Tree near present day Central City.

### 1865 storm

In 1865, a great storm blew the tree over. The tree had died in 1863 and this was thought the consequence of two factors. First, as pioneers passed along the Overland Trail and Mormon Trail, they made carvings in its bark, thereby gradually destroying it. Second, pioneers often built campfires at the base of the tree, which may have further weakened it. Part of its trunk was taken to Lone Tree station (which later became Central City) and placed on the depot platform. Over time, fragments of it were carried away by tourists until it disappeared.

### Lone Tree (Central City)

In 1866, the mythical Merrick county seat of Elvira was given an actual location in a town called "Lone Tree," which, in 1875, would be renamed "Central City."

### 1911 monument

Although the original Lone Tree had long disappeared, the people of Merrick county had not forgotten its historical significance. In 1911, they erected a granite monument. Thirty years later, another cottonwood tree was planted at the original tree's location next to the granite monument. In 1911, there were also two dedications of the monument, one on August 9, 1911 and a second rededication of it on July 3, 2011.
# Lone Tree Township

Lone Tree Township may refer to:
* Lone Tree Township, Clay County, Iowa
* Lone Tree Township, McPherson County, Kansas
* Lone Tree Township, Chippewa County, Minnesota
* Lone Tree Township, Clay County, Nebraska
* Lone Tree Township, Merrick County, Nebraska
* Lone Tree Township, Golden Valley County, North Dakota, in Golden Valley County, North Dakota
* Lone Tree Township, Charles Mix County, South Dakota, in Charles Mix County, South Dakota
* Lone Tree Township, Perkins County, South Dakota, in Perkins County, South Dakota
* Lone Tree Township, Tripp County, South Dakota, in Tripp County, South Dakota
# Lone Tree Township, Chippewa County, Minnesota

Lone Tree Township is a township in Chippewa County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 256 at the 2000 census.

## History

Lone Tree Township was organized in 1878, and named from an individual cottonwood tree which stood as a landmark for the first settlers.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.2 square miles (93.8 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 256 people, 86 households, and 73 families residing in the township. The population density was 7.1 inhabitants per square mile (2.7/km$^2$). There were 94 housing units at an average density of 2.6 per square mile (1.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.66% White, 0.39% African American, 1.95% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.91% of the population.
There were 86 households, out of which 45.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 79.1% were married couples living together, 1.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 15.1% were non-families. 12.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.98 and the average family size was 3.26.
In the township the population was spread out, with 32.0% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 8.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 112.2 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $46,250, and the median income for a family was $50,000. Males had a median income of $30,313 versus $27,083 for females. The per capita income for the township was $20,397. About 12.5% of families and 12.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.5% of those under the age of eighteen and 7.1% of those 65 or over.
# Balsac, Aveyron

Balsac (French pronunciation:) is a village in the Aveyron department in the Occitanie region of southern France. It was merged into the new commune of Druelle Balsac on 1 January 2017.

## Geography

Balsac is located some 10 km north-west of Rodez and 8 km south-east of Saint-Christophe-Vallon, immediately west of Rodez–Marcillac Airport. Access to the commune is by the D598 which branches off the D57 west of the commune and passes through the village continuing to join the D840 south-east of the commune. The D626 goes north-east from the village to join the D840. The commune is entirely farmland.
The Ruisseau des Parranies and its tributary the Ruisseau du Sauvage rise in the south of the commune and flow west then north-west, forming part of the western border of the commune, to join the Ruisseau de l'Ady west of the commune.

### Neighbouring communes and villages

vtePlaces adjacent to Balsac, Aveyron :
Clairvaux-d'Aveyron
Valady
Salles-la-Source
Belcastel
Balsac
Sébazac-Concourès
Mayran
Moyrazès :

## Administration

List of Successive Mayors
| From | To | Name |
| 1866 | 1868 | Louis Bernat |
| 1868 | 1874 | Auguste Bernat |
| 1874 | 1881 | Théophile Guizot |
| 1881 | 1888 | Adrien Vareilles |
| 1888 | 1907 | Auguste Bernat |
| 1907 | 1908 | Joseph Sanhes |
| 1908 | 1911 | Ernest Mercadier |
| 1911 | 1912 | Etienne Malaterre |
| 1912 | 1919 | Henri Molinier |
| 1919 | 1925 | Théophile Palayret |
| 1925 | 1935 | Casimir Molinie |
| 1935 | 1945 | Etienne Bonnefous |
| 1945 | 1947 | Marcel Palayret |
| 1947 | 1977 | Etienne Bonnefous |
| 1977 | 1995 | François Pons |
| 1995 | 2008 | Alain Gabriac |
| 2008 | 2017 | Daniel Raynal |

## Demography

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Balsacois or Balsacoises in French.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 591 | — |
| 1800 | 461 | −3.49% |
| 1866 | 595 | +0.39% |
| 1872 | 569 | −0.74% |
| 1876 | 605 | +1.55% |
| 1881 | 648 | +1.38% |
| 1886 | 633 | −0.47% |
| 1891 | 612 | −0.67% |
| 1896 | 563 | −1.66% |
| 1901 | 536 | −0.98% |
| 1906 | 520 | −0.60% |
| 1911 | 481 | −1.55% |
| 1921 | 434 | −1.02% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1926 | 407 | −1.28% |
| 1931 | 411 | +0.20% |
| 1936 | 402 | −0.44% |
| 1946 | 400 | −0.05% |
| 1954 | 361 | −1.27% |
| 1962 | 346 | −0.53% |
| 1968 | 328 | −0.89% |
| 1975 | 347 | +0.81% |
| 1982 | 407 | +2.30% |
| 1990 | 411 | +0.12% |
| 1999 | 501 | +2.22% |
| 2007 | 573 | +1.69% |
| 2012 | 615 | +1.42% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE :

## Sites and monuments

There are two sites which are registered as historical monuments:
* The Ruins of the old Priory of Sauvage (13th century)
* The Chateau of Balsac (14th - 16th centuries) belonged to a number of noble families, including the Glandières and the Faramonds, until 1780 when it came into the possession of the Grailhe family of Rodez. During the periods that followed, the chateau was owned by a series of illustrious personages. The Chateau currently operates as a guest house and table d'hote.
* The Parish Church contains three items that are registered as historical objects:
** A Statue: Virgin and child (15th century)
** A Statue: Saint Antoine (15th century)
** A Statue: Saint Foy (15th century)
# Longbow T-76

The Longbow T-76 is a bolt action sniper rifle introduced in 1997 by Dakota Arms. The T-76 tactical rifle is based on their Model 76 hunting rifle. On its website Dakota Arms guaranteed 1/2 MOA performance with an effective range of 1500 meters for the Longbow T-76 in its .338 configuration. The T-76 tactical rifle generates up to 5,250 foot pounds (7.12 kJ) of muzzle energy and 2,850 feet per second (870 m/s) velocity from a 300 grain (19.4 g) round.
# Long-Term Agroecosystem Research Network

The Long-Term Agroecosystem Research (LTAR) Network is a project to understand and enhance the sustainability of agriculture through coordinated research and long-term study. The network contains 18 sites located throughout the continental United States. Each site was selected based on research productivity, capacity for infrastructure, potential data richness and availability, geographic coverage at various scales, agency partnerships, and long-term institutional commitment.
The project is managed by the USDA-ARS in partnership with local institutions. LTAR is the only US based long-term observatory network focused on studying agroecosystems.
# Ballinadee Church

Ballinadee Church is a small Gothic Revival Anglican church located in Ballinadee, County Cork, Ireland. It was completed in 1759. It is part of the Bandon Union of Parishes, in the Diocese of Cork, Cloyne, and Ross.

## History

The church was originally built in 1759. The tower was added around 1837. Around this time, the church was also rebuilt.
Ballinadee Church is one of five constituent churches of the Bandon Union of Parishes, of which Denis MacCarthy is the Canon.

## Architecture

The church building consists of a three-bay nave with a single-bay transept and a three-stage bell tower. The north transept was added by Henry Hill in 1869.
# Ballinacourty

Ballinacourty, officially Ballynacourty (Irish: Baile na Cúirte, meaning 'town of the court or Courtown'), is a rural area and townland on the southern coast of Ireland near Dungarvan, County Waterford.

## Transport

A magnesite factory in the area was served by the last remaining part of the Waterford-Mallow railway line until the late 1980s.
Ballinacourty lighthouse, which stands at the entrance to Dungarvan Harbour, was built in 1858.

## Sport

The local Gaelic Athletic Association club is Abbeyside/Ballinacourty GAA. The club plays both hurling and gaelic football and competes in both senior codes in the county.
# Ballinafad

Ballinafad (Irish: Béal an Átha Fada, meaning 'mouth of the long ford') is a village in the south of County Sligo in the west of Ireland. The village overlooks Lough Arrow, and is itself overlooked by the ruins of Ballinafad Castle. The Most Rev. Dr John Healy, Lord Archbishop of Tuam from 1903 to 1918, was also born and raised in Ballinafad.
Ballinafad is in the south of the Barony of Tirerrill. There is also a village called Ballinafad in County Galway, and a large house called Ballinafad House in County Mayo which featured on The Great House Revival on RTÉ in 2018.
# Lord Tredegar, Bow

The Lord Tredegar is a pub at 50 Lichfield Road, Bow, London E3.
It is a Grade II listed building, built in the mid-19th century.
It is part of the Remarkable Restaurants chain of 13 pubs in London.
# Balwadi

Balwadi is a native marathi name for pre-schools in Maharashtra. It has been defined by J. S. Grewal who is quoted by R. P. Shukla as "A rural pre-primary school run economically but scientifically and using as many educational aids as possible, prepared from locally available material". It was developed by Tarabai Modak, the first balwadi was started in Bordi a coastal village in Thane district of Maharashtra by Nutan Bal Shikshan Sangh in 1945.
Modak started two types of balwadis namely central balwadi and angan balwadi or anganwadi. Central balwadis function during regular school hours and are centrally located whereas angan balwadis are located in the neighbourhood of the children targeted and have hours at their convenience. Modak's was a pioneer effort in providing non-formal education at pre-school level in India.
The purpose of balwadis is to provide a child facilities for physical and mental growth at school and at home. Thousands of balwadis have been set up all over India by government and non-government agencies.
Balwadis were further developed as a part of the government of India's poverty alleviation programme by universalising education. They were developed for children of India's rural poor. The Balwadi Nutrition Programme provides food for children at these schools.
# Baltimore Colored Symphony Orchestra

The Baltimore Colored Symphony Orchestra was an orchestra based out of Baltimore, Maryland, established for African American musicians and audiences. It was founded in 1930, with a grant from the city, and began performing in 1932. Its leader was W. Llewellyn Wilson, a prominent local music educator and author.
# Baltimore Comic-Con

The Baltimore Comic-Con is a comic book-oriented fan convention held annually in Baltimore since 2000.
Each year, the show features marquee-name comic book creators past and present, publishers, charitable organizations, and vendor booths offering genre-related items, including comic book back-issues, limited edition collectible items such as Toon Tumblers and clothing, videos/DVDs, etc. Panel discussions throughout the day feature industry names presenting information on current and upcoming industry events, past hallmarks in comic book history, and information on the industry and how to be a part of it.

## History

Founded by Marc Nathan, owner of Cards, Comics, and Collectibles of Reistertown, Maryland, the show was originally a one-day show held at the Sheraton Hotel in the Chartley Shopping Center, located in the Baltimore suburb of Towson, Maryland.
The show continued to grow in size, and in 2002, it show moved to the Baltimore Convention Center in downtown Baltimore, across from Camden Yards and down the street from Geppi's Entertainment Museum, and was extended to a two-day show. In 2014, responding to demand from attendees and exhibitors, the show moved to a three-day event, from September 5 to 7.
An annual Yearbook, featuring renderings by attending artists, became a part of the show in 2012, featuring Frank Cho's Liberty Meadows characters, followed by Stan Sakai's Usagi Yojimbo in 2013 and Matt Wagner's Grendel in 2014. A scavenger hunt is also associated with the Yearbook, where attendees who get a pre-defined number of contributor autographs receive prints that were not part of the book, featuring characters from that year's theme by other attending artists.
The 2020 Comic-Con was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic and rescheduled for the same dates as a virtual event.

### List of convention dates

* October 29, 2000
* October 28, 2001
* October 26 - 27, 2002
* September 20 - 21, 2003
* September 11 - 12, 2004
* September 17 - 18, 2005
* September 9 - 10, 2006
* September 8 - 9, 2007
* September 27 - 28, 2008
* October 10 - 11, 2009
* August 28 - 29, 2010
* August 20 - 21, 2011
* September 8 - 9, 2012
* September 7 - 8, 2013
* September 5 - 7, 2014
* September 25 - 27, 2015
* September 2 - 4, 2016
* September 22 - 24, 2017
* September 28 - 30, 2018
* October 18 - 20, 2019
* October 23 – 25, 2020 — cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic; rescheduled as a virtual event

## Comics industry awards venue

In 2006, the 19th Annual Harvey Awards, named for comics creator Harvey Kurtzman, and developed to honor comic book industry professionals and companies singled out by their peers, moved from the Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art (MoCCA) in New York City to the Baltimore Comic-Con, with Kyle Baker as Master of Ceremonies. The Harvey Awards were held every year at the Baltimore Comic-Con from 2006 to 2016, when they moved to a new venue. The Harvey Awards were replaced with the creation of the Mike Wieringo Comic Book Industry Awards, or Ringo Awards", beginning with the September 2017 convention.
# Lord High Constable

Lord High Constable may refer to:

## British Isles

There are two current and one former royal offices in the United Kingdom of Lord High Constable:
* The Lord High Constable of England, the seventh of the Great Officers of State, ranking beneath the Lord Great Chamberlain and above the Earl Marshal
* The Lord High Constable of Scotland, a hereditary, now ceremonial, office of Scotland
* The Lord High Constable of Ireland, office abolished after the creation of the Irish Free State in 1922

## Other

* Sweden's riksmarsk is commonly rendered as Lord High Constable of Sweden in English
* Lord High Constable of Georgia
# Lois Meredith

Lois Meredith (alternative styling Loïs Mérédith) (June 26, 1897 – January 15, 1967) was a silent film and theatre actress.

## Career

She infrequently appeared on the Broadway stage from 1911 to 1926. Meredith appeared in 22 films, of which 21 were made between 1914 and 1922, with a 15-years gap before her final uncredited minor film role in 1937.

## Filmography

* The Conspiracy (1914) as Margaret Holt
* Dan (1914) as Lila Dabney
* The Seats of the Mighty (1914) as Mathilde
* An Enemy to Society (1915) as Decima Duress
* The Greater Will (1915) as Peggy Sloane
* Help Wanted (1915) as Gertie Meyers
* The Legacy of Folly (1915) as Constance
* My Best Girl (1915) as Dora Lane
* The Woman (1915) as Wanda Kelly
* The Precious Parcel (also known as The Precious Packet) (1916) as Jacqueline Bourbon
* Spellbound (1916) as Elsie York
* The Girl Who Can Cook (1917)
* In the Hands of the Law (1917)
* Sold at Auction (1917) as Nan
* Her Mistake (1918) as Viola Shepard
* On the Quiet (1918) as Agnes Colt
* Over the Top (1918) as Helen Lloyd
* Autour du Mystère (1920)
* Le Secret de Rosette Lambert (also known as The Secret of Rosette Lambert) (1920) as Rosette Lambert
* L'Inconnue (1921) (as Loïs Mérédith)
* The Headless Horseman (1922) as Katrina Van Tassel
* Conquest (also known as Marie Walewska) (1937) as Countess Potocka (uncredited)
# St John, Bigrigg

St John, Bigrigg is an Anglican church near Bigrigg, in Cumbria in northern England. It is in the deanery of Calder, and the diocese of Carlisle. Its benefice is Egremont. The church is a grade 2 listed building.
# St. Thomas Aquinas Cemetery

St. Thomas Aquinas Cemetery (also known as Cimetière Saint-Thomas-d'Aquinis) is a cemetery located in Compton, Quebec. It is most notable for being the burial place of Canadian Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent (1882–1973).
Established in the 1850s, the cemetery is the resting place for a few of St. Laurent family including the Prime Minister's daughter Madeleine St. Laurent.
# Lord Bentinck

Lord Bentinck may refer to:
* Lord George Bentinck (1802–1848), English Conservative politician and racehorse owner
* Lord William Bentinck (1774–1839), British soldier and statesman
# Lord Blackburn

Lord Blackburn may refer to
* Colin Blackburn, Baron Blackburn (1813–1896) British lawyer and judge; life peer from 10 October 1876, by the title of Baron Blackburn, of Killearn in the County of Stirlingshire
* Robert Blackburn, Lord Blackburn, (1864–1944) Scottish lawyer and judge; judicial title Lord Blackburn as a Senator of the College of Justice from 1918 to 1935