OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joe (magazine)

Joe was a magazine published in Kenya between 1973 and 1979, at the height of what publisher Henry Chakava described as the "fat years" of Kenyan publishing. Joe was one of several publications aimed at the new urban middle and lower-middle classes, and used subversive humour, art and fiction as a medium for cultural, social and political analysis. The magazine also provided a platform for new artists and fiction writers.

## History

Joe magazine was founded by writer/publisher Hillary Ng'weno and artist Terry Hirst in 1973. The magazine was named after "Joe", a common man who used humour to deal with the realities of urban life in contemporary Africa, and encouraged readers to do the same, in dialogue with the character and the magazine. Hirst described Joe as "a survivor who has to laugh to keep from crying."
Inspired by South African magazine Drum, Joe used street-wise language in comic strips, fiction stories and themed columns to articulate the everyday problems of the urban population. Its letters column, "Dear Joe", encouraged interaction from readers. The magazine also carried an original short story in every issue, featuring writers including Sam Kahiga, Meja Mwangi, and Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o. Joe also made distinctive use of graphics, drawings, illustrated jokes and comic strips, including "City Life" by Edward Gitau, "O.K, Sue! A City-Girl's View" by Kimani Gathingiri and Terry Hirst's "Daddy Wasiwasi & Co" and "The Good, the Bed and the Ugali".
Ng'weno left the magazine in 1974. In 1979 Hirst renamed the magazine Joe Homestead, increasing the number of comic strips and adding a new section on family, nutrition and health. However, the new title did not attract advertisers and the magazine shut down in August 1979.
# Once in a Lifetime (2000 film)

Livet är en schlager (Life is a Schlager, also known as Once in a Lifetime or Hånden på hjertet in Danish) is a Swedish film released in 2000, written by Jonas Gardell and directed by his usual directing partner Susanne Bier. The film features cameo appearances by many Swedish singers. The film was produced by Nordisk Film and Sveriges Television in association with Sonet Film and TV2 Denmark.

## Plot

The film is based around the life of Mona Berglund, a mother-of-four obsessed with the Eurovision Song Contest - so much so, that her house is decorated with posters of her idols, and she has named her children after Swedish Eurovision performers: Kikki, Anna Book, Lena PH and Carola. Her partner Bosse is unemployed, and she is left to feed the family. Her brother, Candy, is a transvestite and an AIDS-sufferer who designs clothes. David, Mona's employer has cerebral palsy and is a proficient songwriter, and composes a song which Mona steals and sends a demo of (with her own lyrics) into Melodifestivalen, the Swedish heats for the Eurovision contest. Much to Mona's delight, the song qualifies for the finals. Mona's new-found fame takes her to unexpected places, including a TV interview, and an invitation to lunch at Berns. Throughout, the film, though, Mona is torn as to whether she should reveal that she was not in fact the only writer of her song, and thus risk losing the public's support.

## Music

The film features several songs by well-known Swedish singers, such as "If Life Was a Song", performed by Carola Häggkvist, "I Believe in Miracles" performed by Lena Philipsson and "Kärleksikonen" performed by Regina Lund.
The film also features the song "Aldrig ska jag sluta älska dig", originally performed by Helena Bergström, which was later released by Gardell, and "Handen på hjärtat" performed by Sofia Källgren. "Handen på hjärtat" was released on the soundtrack but was performed by Björn Kjellman feat. Salome.

## Cast and characters

* Helena Bergström as Mona
* Jonas Karlsson as David
* Björn Kjellman as Candy Darling
* Thomas Hanzon as Bosse
* Sissela Kyle as Woman at the employment office
* Katarina Ewerlöf as Moa, project manager
* Regina Lund as Sabina
* Douglas Johansson as Hairdresser
* Jessica Zandén as Woman at the café
* Frida Hallgren as TV engineer
# Prelitzsee

Prelitzsee is a lake in the Mecklenburgische Seenplatte district in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. At an elevation of 62.1 m, its surface area is 0.045 km².
* This Mecklenburgische Seenplatte (district) location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# German submarine U-192

German submarine U-192 was a very short-lived Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine built during World War II for service in the Battle of the Atlantic. During her maiden voyage in May 1943, she was sunk by a British warship, HMS Loosestrife on 6 May 1943.

## Design

German Type IXC/40 submarines were slightly larger than the original Type IXCs. U-192 had a displacement of 1,144 tonnes (1,126 long tons) when at the surface and 1,257 tonnes (1,237 long tons) while submerged. The U-boat had a total length of 76.76 m (251 ft 10 in), a pressure hull length of 58.75 m (192 ft 9 in), a beam of 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.67 m (15 ft 4 in). The submarine was powered by two MAN M 9 V 40/46 supercharged four-stroke, nine-cylinder diesel engines producing a total of 4,400 metric horsepower (3,240 kW; 4,340 shp) for use while surfaced, two Siemens-Schuckert 2 GU 345/34 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 1,000 shaft horsepower (1,010 PS; 750 kW) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.92 m (6 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 18.3 knots (33.9 km/h; 21.1 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 63 nautical miles (117 km; 72 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 13,850 nautical miles (25,650 km; 15,940 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-192 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and two at the stern), 22 torpedoes, one 10.5 cm (4.13 in) SK C/32 naval gun, 180 rounds, and a 3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 as well as a 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of forty-eight.

## Service history

She was built in Bremen during 1942 and was ready to sail in April 1943, following four months of training and working-up trials in the Baltic Sea, under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Werner Happe (Crew 36).
U-192 left Kiel for operations in the West Atlantic on 13 April 1943. The U-boat participated in three wolfpacks, Meise, Star, and Fink at the end of April 1943. Two attacks on Allied shipping had failed, when U-192 was picked up by an escort of convoy ONS 5, HMS Loosestrife, early on 6 May 1943. The escort sank the U-boat with depth charges, killing its entire crew of 55.

### Wolfpacks

U-192 took part in three wolfpacks, namely:
* Meise (25 – 27 April 1943)
* Star (27 April - 4 May 1943)
* Fink (4 – 6 May 1943)
# Jinwan Media Group

Jinwan Media Group (Chinese: 今晚传媒集团) is a Chinese media company based in Tianjin, China. It owns five newspapers, three journals, and one website. Its subsidiary Jinwanbao (Chinese: 今晚报; or Tianjin Today Evening News), established in 1984, is a major newspaper published in China, with daily circulation exceeding 700,000 as of 2006. Bohai Morning News (渤海早报) and Zhonglaonian Times (中老年时报) were awarded Top Ten Chinese Media Brands in 2013.
# Machimia neuroscia

Machimia neuroscia is a moth in the family Depressariidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1930. It is found in Pará, Brazil.
# Polygamy in Eswatini

Polygamy in Eswatini is legal but rare due to high bride prices. Eswatini has a dual legal system of common law, based on Roman-Dutch law, and traditional unwritten Swazi law. Polygamous marriages are mostly performed under traditional law but also sometimes under civil marriage.
# Reijo Taipale

Reijo Toivo Taipale (9 March 1940 – 26 April 2019) was a Finnish pop singer, active since the 1950s, specializing in Schlager music and tango. Many of his albums have been certified gold and platinum.

## Biography

Taipale was born in Miehikkälä, Finland. Throughout the 1970s, he collaborated closely with Eino Grön, with the two releasing four joint albums of tango music.
Taipale died in Helsinki from complications of dementia on 26 April 2019 at the age of 79.

## Discography
### Albums

* 1966: Reijo
* 1968: Reijo Taipale
* 1970: Ethän minua unhoita
* 1971: Unto Monosen muistolle (with Eija Merilä and Esko Rahkonen)
* 1973: Kahden kanssasi
* 1975: Amado mio
* 1975: Reijon taipaleelta
* 1976: Juhlakonsertti
* 1976: Muistoja ja tunteita
* 1977: Angelique
* 1978: Juhlavalssit
* 1979: Unohtumaton ilta
* 1980: Kaipaan sua
* 1981: Olen saanut elää
* 1982: Elämän parketeilla
* 1984: 25 vuotta taipaleella
* 1986: Ruusu joka vuodesta
* 1987: Rakkauskirje
* 1987: Kotiseutuni − Muistojen Miehikkälä (with Kalevi Korpi & Erkki Pärtty)
* 1989: Virran rannalla
* 1990: Tulisuudelma
* 1990: Elämän tanssit
* 1991: Olit täysikuu
* 1992: Taas kutsuu Karjala
* 1992: Toivo Kärjen kauneimmat tangot
* 1992: Kulkukoirat (with Topi Sorsakoski)
* 1993: Soita kitara kaipaustani
* 1993: Onnen maa
* 1994: Unta näin taas
| Year | Album | Peak positions |
| Year | Album | FIN |
| 1995 | Natalie | 32 |
| 1996 | Jaksaa vanhakin tanssia | 30 |
| 1998 | Jäi yöstä muisto vain | 27 |
| 2001 | Elämän virta | 11 |
| 2003 | Ihan kuin nuo toiset | 38 |
| 2006 | Sateen hiljainen ääni | 15 |
| 2008 | Muistojen polku | – |
| 2010 | Taipaleen tie | – |
| 2014 | Valon lapsi | 11 |

### Joint albums with Eino Grön

* 1970: 16 tangoa
* 1973: 16 tangoa 2
* 1978: 16 tangoa (1978)
* 1978: Toiset 16 tangoa

### Compilation album

* 1982: Satumaa
* 1991: Ruusujen aika (levytyksiä vuosilta 1986−1991)
* 1995: 20 suosikkia − Onnen maa
* 1996: Saapuuko hän (levytyksiä vuosilta 1990−1996)
| Year | Album | Peak positions |
| Year | Album | FIN |
| 1997 | Juhlalevy | 31 |
| 1998 | 20 suosikkia − Aila | – |
| 1998 | Unohtumattomat | 5 |
| 2001 | 20 suosikkia − Kielon jäähyväiset | 5 |
| 2004 | Unohtumattomat 2 | 10 |
| 2005 | Unohtumattomat 3 | 40 |
| 2007 | 40 unohtumatonta tangoa ja valssia | 20 |
| 2007 | Tuulet kääntyy pohjoiseen – Kaikki Fonovox-levytykset 1975–1978 | – |
# Hamman's syndrome

Hamman's syndrome, also known as Macklin's syndrome, is a syndrome of spontaneous subcutaneous emphysema (air in the subcutaneous tissues of the skin) and pneumomediastinum (air in the mediastinum, the center of the chest cavity), sometimes associated with pain and, less commonly, dyspnea (difficulty breathing), dysphonia, and a low-grade fever.
Hamman's syndrome can cause Hamman's sign, an unusual combination of sounds that can be heard with a stethoscope.

## Causes

The cause of Hamman's syndrome is most commonly unknown (idiopathic).
Excessive duration and/or intensity of activities that mimic valsalva manoeuvres, i.e. that increase intrathoracic pressure, can cause barotrauma, and hence pregnancy (and constipation and other causes of excessive straining) can be a precipitating cause of Hamman's syndrome. Indeed, it is estimated to occur in approximately 1 in 100,000 live births and is associated with prolonged labour times.
Additionally, vomiting and coughing have also been noted as occasional precipitating factors. Hamman's is thus unsurprisingly occasionally known to be associated with asthma (i.e. frequent coughing), excessive alcohol use (i.e. frequent vomiting) and inhalational illicit substance use (such as cocaine use).
Despite these associations, often, no precipitating cause is found.

## Pathophysiology

Macklin described the pathophysiology of Hamman's syndrome to be barotrauma, whereby rupture of alveolar membranes causes a positive pressure gradient of air from the lungs into the mediastinum (the Macklin effect).

## Treatment

Treatment is supportive. Hamman's syndrome tends to be benign and self-limiting. It is important to differentiate it from far more serious conditions that have similar symptoms, such as Boerhaave's syndrome.

## History

It was named after clinician Louis Hamman, M.D.
# Judo at the 2002 Asian Games – Men's 81 kg

The men's 81 kilograms (Half middleweight) competition at the 2002 Asian Games in Busan was held on 1 October at the Gudeok Gymnasium.

## Schedule

All times are Korea Standard Time (UTC+09:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 1 October 2002 | 14:00 | 1 round |
| Tuesday, 1 October 2002 | 14:00 | 2 round |
| Tuesday, 1 October 2002 | 14:00 | Repechage 1 round |
| Tuesday, 1 October 2002 | 14:00 | Repechage 2 round |
| Tuesday, 1 October 2002 | 14:00 | Semifinals |
| Tuesday, 1 October 2002 | 18:00 | Finals |

## Results
### Main bracket

| 1 round | 1 round | 2 round | 2 round | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final |
| | | Yoshihiro Akiyama (JPN) | 1001 | | | | |
| Alisher Karimov (TJK) | 0010 | Farkhod Turayev (UZB) | 0000 | | | | |
| Farkhod Turayev (UZB) | 1100 | | | Yoshihiro Akiyama (JPN) | 0010 | | |
| | | | | Kazem Sarikhani (IRI) | 0001 | | |
| | | Yahya Al-Zahrani (KSA) | 0000 | | | | |
| Zhang Haifeng (CHN) | 0010 | Kazem Sarikhani (IRI) | 1010 | | | | |
| Kazem Sarikhani (IRI) | 1001 | | | | | Yoshihiro Akiyama (JPN) | 0010 |
| Damdinsürengiin Nyamkhüü (MGL) | 1000 | | | | | Ahn Dong-jin (KOR) | 0010 |
| Chen Chang-ning (TPE) | 0000 | Damdinsürengiin Nyamkhüü (MGL) | 0001 | | | | |
| Ruslan Seilkhanov (KAZ) | 0000 | Ahn Dong-jin (KOR) | 0101 | | | | |
| Ahn Dong-jin (KOR) | 1000 | | | Ahn Dong-jin (KOR) | 1001 | | |
| Reza Naeimi (QAT) | 0000 | | | Erkin Ibragimov (KGZ) | 0000 | | |
| Erkin Ibragimov (KGZ) | 0100 | Erkin Ibragimov (KGZ) | 1100 | | | | |
| Ghanam Al-Dikan (KUW) | 0000 | John Baylon (PHI) | 0000 | | | | |
| John Baylon (PHI) | 1000 | | | | | | |

### Repechage

| Repechage 1 round | Repechage 1 round | Repechage 2 round | Repechage 2 round | Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match |
| | | Farkhod Turayev (UZB) | 1100 | Farkhod Turayev (UZB) | 1021 |
| Zhang Haifeng (CHN) | 1000 | Zhang Haifeng (CHN) | 0100 | Erkin Ibragimov (KGZ) | 0001 |
| Yahya Al-Zahrani (KSA) | 0001 | | | | |
| Ruslan Seilkhanov (KAZ) | 0010 | | | | |
| Damdinsürengiin Nyamkhüü (MGL) | 1001 | Damdinsürengiin Nyamkhüü (MGL) | 1000 | Damdinsürengiin Nyamkhüü (MGL) | 1000 |
| Reza Naeimi (QAT) | 0000 | John Baylon (PHI) | 0000 | Kazem Sarikhani (IRI) | 0000 |
| John Baylon (PHI) | 1010 | | | | |
# I Got to Find Me a Woman

I Got to Find Me a Woman is an album by the American blues musician Robert Lockwood Jr., released in 1998. Lockwood was in his 80s when he recorded it.
The album was nominated for a Grammy Award for "Best Traditional Blues Album".

## Production

The album was produced by John Snyder, and was recorded partly at Suma Recording Studio. B.B. King played on the title track, and duetted with Lockwood on "Bob and B."; Joe Louis Walker also contributed to I Got to Find Me a Woman. Lockwood, who knew Robert Johnson, and whose mother once lived with the musician, covered Johnson's "Walkin' Blues" and "Kindhearted Woman Blues". The album also includes covers of Leroy Carr's "How Long" and Roosevelt Sykes's "She's Little and She's Low".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Baltimore Sun | |
| Boston Herald | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Los Angeles Daily News | |
| The Tampa Tribune | |
The Baltimore Sun thought that "there's no guitar flash here, no screaming vocals, just the old blues played with elegant authority by one of the masters." The Chicago Tribune wrote that, "instead of starting familiar blues songs, such as Johnson's 'Walkin' Blues', and Lockwood's signature 'Take a Little Walk With Me', with the usual rhythmic guitar sound, he plucks a 12-string for a deeper jazz feel." Nashville Scene declared that "the title cut may be the blues song of the year, featuring a spry, defiant Lockwood backed by tight, fluid licks from guest star B.B. King and jubilant, funky bass support from Richard Smith."
Guitar Player also noted that "fat 9th chords, slick major 6th harmonies, and slippery II-V turnarounds permeate I Got to Find Me a Woman." The Los Angeles Daily News wrote that Lockwood "offers a lovely Robert Johnson medley ... where he exchanges his usual 12-string electric guitar for a six-string and plays sizzling slide." The Boston Herald called the album "the work of a genuine American treasure, still vital after all these years in the blues." The Star-Ledger deemed I Got to Find Me a Woman the best blues album of 1998.
AllMusic concluded that, "had this record—with its mix of spare, raw solos and duets juxtaposed with full band pieces that thunder quietly or roar loud and clear—come out in the late '60s, it might have been as big and important a record as anything cut by Muddy Waters (maybe more, since Waters didn't get to make albums as strong and straightforward as this until the 1970s)."
# Once in a Lifetime (1994 film)

Once in a Lifetime (also known as Danielle Steel's Once in a Lifetime) is a 1994 American made-for-television romantic drama film directed by Michael Miller. The film is based on the 1982 novel of the same name written by Danielle Steel.

## Plot

Daphne Fields is a world-famous novelist from New York City who one night is hit by a car. She falls into a coma and her memory flashes back to eight years earlier, when she was happily married to Jeffrey and had a loving daughter, Aimee. Her perfect life had subsequently fallen into pieces when she suddenly loses her husband and daughter in a fire. Nine months later, she gives birth to a son, Andrew, who turns out to be deaf. Daphne decides to learn sign language and is tutored by Dr. Matthew Dane, an educator for the deaf. Inspired by her loss, she starts writing a novel called Autumn Years.
Daphne grows to be an overprotective mother. Unwilling to enroll her son in a New York public school, she enters him in a special boarding school for deaf children, headed by Matthew Dane and located in New Hampshire. Able to focus on her freelance writing career, she makes her literary debut with a bestseller and hires her best friend Barbara as her assistant. She refuses to do any promotion or tours, though, so that she will be free to visit her son at any time. She often visits his school and grows close to its principal. She keeps herself from becoming involved with him, though, feeling that she should remain faithful to Jeffrey.
Meanwhile, she learns that the rights of her second novel Apache have been sold and that it will be turned into a movie. She reluctantly heads to Hollywood, where she falls in love with Justin Wakefield, who is starring in the film adaption. After one romantic night, he tells her that he is in love with her. She loves him also, but soon notices that he takes little interest in her home life and is not enthusiastic about meeting Andrew. Nevertheless, she accepts his marriage proposal and considers locating to Los Angeles with her son.
Upset over Justin's lifestyle, coming and going when he feels like it and refusing to be a traditional husband, Daphne breaks off the engagement. She returns home to declare her love to Matthew, but sees him with another woman and misinterprets their relationship. The flashbacks end and the movie forwards to the present. Matthew rushes to the hospital to see Daphne, who still is in a coma. As she awakens, he admits that he is in love with her, and they get engaged.

## Cast

* Lindsay Wagner as Daphne Fields
* Barry Bostwick as Dr. Matthew 'Matt' Dane
* Duncan Regehr as Justin Wakefield
* Amy Aquino as Barbara Jarvis
* Rex Smith as Jeffrey Fields
* Darrell Thomas Utley as Andrew Fields (Age 8)
* Nicholas Petrie as Andrew Fields (Age 4)
* Fran Bennett as Dr. Liz Wells
* Jessica Sinegal as Aimee Fields
# Prix Lionel-Boulet

The Prix Lionel-Boulet is an award by the Government of Quebec that is part of the Prix du Québec, which "goes to researchers who have distinguished themselves through their inventions, their scientific and technological innovations, their leadership in scientific development, and their contribution to Québec's economic growth". It is named in honour of Lionel Boulet.

## Winners

* 1999 - Robert Zamboni
* 2000 - Bernard Coupal
* 2001 - Morrel P. Bachynski
* 2002 - Pierre-Claude Aïtcin
* 2003 - Lorne Trottier
* 2004 - Esteban Chornet
* 2005 - Henry Buijs
* 2006 - Yvan Guindon
* 2007 - Maher Boulos
* 2008 - Ghyslain Dubé
* 2009 - André Gosselin
* 2010 - Michael Florian
* 2012 - Louis-Philippe Vézina
* 2013 - Roger Lecomte
* 2014 - François Soumis
* 2015 - Tony Falco
* 2016 - Michel Drouet
* 2017 - Peter Tsantrizos
* 2018 - Jean Caron
* 2019 - Karim Zaghib
* 2020 - Claire Deschênes
* 2021 - Patrice J. Mangin
* 2022 - Michel Gauthier
* 2023 - Richard Boudreault
Source: Les Prix du Québec
# Gettysburg Formation

The Gettysburg Formation is a mapped bedrock unit consisting primarily of sandstones, conglomerates, and shales.
The Gettysburg Formation was first described in the Gettysburg area of Adams County, Pennsylvania in 1929, and over the following decade was mapped in adjacent York County, Pennsylvania and Frederick County, Maryland. It was then typically called the "Gettysburg shale," and was described as "thick red shales and soft red sandstones." The majority of this early mapping was done by G. W. Stose, A. I. Jonas, and Florence Bascom. Later workers described it as "Red, medium- to fine-grained sandstone and shale."
The rock unit was formalized into a Formation in 1963 by J. D. Glaeser. Glaeser re-mapped some areas previously mapped as the Gettysburg Formation to the Hammer Creek Formation.
A major groundwater resources study of the Gettysburg Formation and other formations of the Newark Supergroup in Pennsylvania was published by Charles R. Wood in 1980.

## Depositional Environment

The Gettysburg Formation and other formations of the Newark Supergroup were deposited in the Gettysburg Basin, just one of many Triassic rift basins existing on the east coast of North and South America, which formed as plate tectonics pulled apart Pangaea into the continents we see today.
The conglomerates within the formation were most likely alluvial fan or mudflow deposits, or possibly talus, eroding directly from the Precambrian and early Paleozoic rocks to the north and south. The sandstones and shales were most likely deposited in the flooded rift valley as deltas.

## Stratigraphy

The Gettysburg Formation is conformably underlain by the New Oxford Formation, which is the basal unit of the Newark Supergroup in south-central Pennsylvania. The Gettysburg is mapped from the Maryland border through Adams, Cumberland, and Lancaster Counties to the southern borders of Dauphin and Lebanon Counties. In these counties and to the north the rock unit is called the Hammer Creek Formation. The formation also encompasses the York Haven Diabase in York county.
The Gettysburg Formation is divided into several members. The upper part is sometimes referred to as the Conewago conglomerate, and the Conewago Mountains in York County are underlain by it. The Heidlersburg Member, in the middle of the formation, is "red, green, and gray shale and argillite and minor gray to white sandstone".

## Fossils

The palynomorph Froelichsporites traversei has been identified in the Gettysburg Formation. Indeterminate theropod remains similar to Coelophysis are also known from the Gettysburg Formation.

## Age

Relative age dating of the Gettysburg Formation places it in the Late Triassic period.
In 1977, B. Cornet dated a basalt flow near Aspers, Pennsylvania and led to his conclusion that the Gettysburg is of late Carnian and Norian to Early Jurassic age. Later, the rocks above the Aspers Basalt were redefined as the Bendersville Formation of Jurassic age.