OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Palazzo Doria (Genoa)

The Palazzo Doria or Palazzo Andrea e Gio. Batta Spinola is a palace located in Via Garibaldi, in the historical center of Genoa, in Northwestern Italy. It was one of the 163 Palazzi dei Rolli of Genoa, the selected private residences where the notable guests of the Republic of Genoa were hosted during State visits. On 13 luglio del 2006 it was included in the list of 42 palaces which now form the UNESCO World Heritage Site Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli.
The palace is the property of the Doria family and has a residential use. Only the exterior and limited internal areas are open to the public.

## The Rolli of Genoa

The Rolli di Genova - or, more precisely, the Rolli degli alloggiamenti pubblici di Genova (Italian for "Lists of the public lodgings of Genoa") were the official lists at the time of Republic of Genoa of the private palaces and mansions, belonging to the most distinguished Genoese families, which - if chosen through a public lottery - were obliged to host on behalf of the Government the most notable visitors during their State visit to the Republic. Later, these palaces hosted many famous visitors to Genoa during their Grand Tour, a cultural itinerary around Italy

## History

The ground where the palace is located was purchased in an auction in 1551 by Constantino Gentile, who later sold it for double the price to the brothers Giambattista and Andrea Spinola, who commissioned the construction of the palace in 1563. In 1566, Andrea passed his share of ownership to his brother Giambattista and the construction continued at a high pace, so that in 1567 the construction was almost completed.
Up to recently, Giovan Battista Castello was believed to be the main architect. In 1968, however, Bernardino Cantone was documented as chief architect and building master of the palace. Today its construction is primarily attributed to Cantone, while the fireplace on the piano nobile and the courtyard remain attributed to Castello. The piano nobile features the fresco Legate of Obertus Spinola to Frederik I Barbarossa by Andrea Semino and frescoes by Luca Cambiasi.
Palazzo Doria was the only palace in Strada Nuova to be seriously damaged by the French naval bombing in 1684, which required a serious renovation, completed by architect Gio. Antonio Ricca with the adding of a story and the redesign of the façade. However, the 17th-century restoration did not alter the original sequence of atrium, courtyard and garden planned by Castello.
The palace was purchased by Gio. Batta Spinola, then it passed to the Doria family in 1723. The Dorias did not see the need for a refurbishing of the palace, beyond routine repairs and the addition of a notable lantern in the atrium with the coat of arms of the Doria family.
# Mini (singer)

Mini (born March 12, 1985) is a Japanese model and electro-pop singer who debuted in 2010 on major label Avex. She is produced by Jin, who also produces GReeeeN.

## Discography
### Albums

* エレクトハーコーバンバンピカソ ("Electro Hardcore Bam Bam Picasso"). (May 9, 2012) Oricon Weekly Albums: No. 257

### Singles

* Are U Ready? (March 3, 2010)
** Are U Ready?
** Special memory
** Are U Ready? "Nakata Yasutaka (capsule)" Remix
* Girls Spirit (September 1, 2010)
** Girls Spirit
** Dear Friend
** Baby BaBy
* Candy Girl 2011 (October 19, 2011)
** Candy Girl 2011

### Collaborations

* [2010.01.27] Back-On – ONE STEP! / Tomorrow never knows
* ONE STEP! (feat.mini)
# Hollyford

Hollyford may refer to:
* Hollyford, County Tipperary, Ireland
* Hollyford Track, in New Zealand
* Hollyford River, in New Zealand
# Midway, Greene County, Virginia

38°14′15″N 78°23′10″W﻿ / ﻿38.23750°N 78.38611°W﻿ / 38.23750; -78.38611 Midway is an unincorporated community in Greene County, Virginia. It lies at an elevation of 659 feet (201 m).
# Embassy Islands

The Embassy Islands are two small islands, the westernmost of the Dion Islands, lying 13 kilometres (7 nmi) south of Adelaide Island. The Dion Islands were first sighted and roughly charted in 1909 by the French Antarctic Expedition under Jean-Baptiste Charcot. This feature was surveyed in 1949 by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey and named "Embassy Rock" by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee because of its detached position in association with Emperor Island. In 1963 the British Royal Navy Hydrographic Survey Unit found there were two islands, not one as previously supposed.
# Edward Doherty

Edward Doherty may refer to:
* Eddie Doherty (1890–1975), reporter, author, screenwriter and priest
* Edward P. Doherty (1838–1897), Irish-Canadian officer, led the soldiers who captured and killed Lincoln's assassin
* Ed Doherty (American football) (1918–2000), American football player and coach
* Ed Doherty (baseball executive) (1900–1971), American baseball executive
* Ed Doherty (politician) (born 1949), Canadian politician
# Palazzo Dorell

Palazzo Dorell (French: Palais d'Aurel), also known as Bettina Palace, is a 17th-century Palladian palace located in Gudja, Malta.

## History

The property was built during the Order of St. John by Count Ignatius Francesco Moscati Falsoni Navarra as a family home and country residence in 1670. The palace was bought in 1760 by Pietro Paolo Falzon d'Aurelle (English: Dorell) Falzon, and is interchangeably named for him and his daughter Marchesa Lady Elisabetta Testaferrata Dorell.
The palace served as the headquarters for the British forces, under General Graham, during the French blockade (1798–1800).
The interior of the building has some of the ceiling covered in frescoes which were painted by Antonio Grech (1758-1819), known as "Naici" (Antonaci).
It was the last building used by the British, with the consent of the owners, before having to leave Malta in 1979 on Freedom Day.
Since the 19th century the place has become limitedly open to the public with special permission of the owners, starting from the Patron Lorenzo Galea.

## Gardens

The Xlejli Tower and a chapel are located inside the walled private gardens of the property. In the garden is also a small cemetery where British armymen who died during the French occupation of Malta are buried. The garden is considerably large compared to other general houses. It has a French style.

## Modern

Today the palace is a private residence and is not open to the public.
The palace is scheduled as a grade 1 scheduled property by the Malta Environment and Planning Authority (MEPA) and listed on the National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands (NICPMI).

## Other Dorell residences

The aristocratic French family d'Aurelle had other notable properties in Malta. The palace should not be confused with Palazzo Bettina in Birgu, nor Casa Dorell in Valletta; which both belonged to the same family once.
# Henry Vahl

Henry Vahl (1897–1977) was a German stage, film and television actor. From 1958 he was a star of the Ohnsorg-Theater in Hamburg. His younger brother Bruno Vahl-Berg was also an actor.

## Selected filmography

* The Muzzle (1958)
* Heart Without Mercy (1958)
* The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp (1959)
* Pension Schöller (1960)
* Stage Fright (1960)
* Our House in Cameroon (1961)
* Opa wird verkauft (1961, TV film)
* Snow White and the Seven Jugglers (1962)
* Meister Anecker (1965, TV film)
* Kein Auskommen mit dem Einkommen (1966, TV film)
* Tratsch im Treppenhaus (1966, TV film)
* Schneider Nörig (1969, TV film)
* Der Bürgermeisterstuhl (1969, TV film)
* Our Willi Is the Best (1971)
* Wir hau'n den Hauswirt in die Pfanne (1971)
* The Heath Is Green (1972)
* Tears of Blood (1972)
* Spring in Immenhof (1974)
# Journal of Song-Yuan Studies

Journal of Song-Yuan Studies, known as Journal of Sung-Yuan Studies from 1990 to 2000, Bulletin of Sung-Yuan Studies from 1978 to 1989, and Sung Studies Newsletter from 1970 to 1977, is an American academic journal on "middle imperial Chinese history" or Chinese history from the 10th to 14th centuries, specifically the Five Dynasties period, Liao dynasty, Song dynasty, Western Xia, Jin dynasty (1115–1234), and Yuan dynasty.
# Janusz Klos

Janusz Klos competed for Poland in the men's standing volleyball events at the 1988 Summer Paralympics (bronze medal), the 1992 Summer Paralympics (silver medal), and the 2000 Summer Paralympics.
# Geltungsjude

Geltungsjude was the term for people who were considered Jews by the first supplementary decree to the Nuremberg Laws from 14 November 1935. The term was not used officially, but was coined because the persons were deemed (gelten in German) Jews rather than exactly belonging to any of the categories of the previous Nuremberg Laws. There were three categories of Geltungsjuden: 1. offspring of an intermarriage who belonged to the Jewish community after 1935; 2. offspring of an intermarriage who was married to a Jew after 1935; 3. illegitimate child of a Geltungsjude, born after 1935.

## Definition

The definition of these persons in the decree is as follows:
    ARTICLE 5 (2) A Jew is also an individual [jüdischer Mischling] who is descended from two full-Jewish grandparents if:
       (a) he was a member of the Jewish religious community when this law was issued, or joined the community later;
       (b) when the law was issued, he was married to a person who was a Jew, or was subsequently married to a Jew;
       (c) he is the issue from a marriage with a Jew, in the sense of Section I, which was contracted after the coming into effect of the Law for the Protection of German Blood and Honor of 15 September 1935;
       (d) he is the issue of an extramarital relationship with a Jew, in the sense of Section I, and was born out of wedlock after 31 July 1936.
Each of these is considered a Jew, hence the name Geltungsjude. The term jüdischer Mischling in the first sentence means Jewish half-breed. A person with two Jewish grandparents who satisfied none of the criteria (a) through (d) was not considered a "Geltungsjude" but a Mischling of the First Degree. (See also the article on the Mischling test.)

## Consequences

Geltungsjuden were not citizens of the Reich anymore and did not have the right to vote. They were also prohibited to marry a quarter Jew. In the Protectorate, they were routinely deported. They were sometimes deported from the "Old Reich" (Altreich), and only very rarely from Austria.
In contrast, while Mischlinge of the First Degree within the Old Reich were subject to various forms of discrimination, they were at least in principle exempt from deportation. Their status as "provisional citizens" was subject of an intra-regime tug-of-war between maximalists like Heydrich (who wanted them treated like Jews) and minimalists who pleaded against "throwing out the Aryan with the Jewish blood" (such as Wilhelm Stuckart and his assistant Hans Globke).
# Live in Dublin (Christy Moore album)

Live in Dublin is a live album by Irish singer-songwriter Christy Moore.
Moore said: "We recorded this album in April 1978, when we did gigs at The Meeting Place, Pat Dowling's of Prosperous, Trinity College and the Grapevine Arts centre in North Great George's Street. One number, 'Clydes Bonnie Banks', was recorded in Nicholas Ryan's front room. We got great assistance from Ireland's greatest roadcrew, John McFadden and Leon Brennan. I'll dedicate this album to Juno, who arrived as we started."

## Track listing

* "Hey Sandy" (Harvey Andrews)
* "The Boys of Barr na Sráide" (Sigerson Clifford)
* "Little Mother" (Anders Koppel, Thomas Koppel)
* "Clyde's Bonnie Banks" (Traditional; arranged by Christy Moore)
* "Pretty Boy Floyd" (Woody Guthrie)
* "Bogey's Bonnie Belle" (Traditional; arranged by Christy Moore)
* "The Crack Was Ninety in the Isle of Man" (Barney Rush)
* "Black Is the Colour of My True Love's Hair" (Traditional; arranged by Christy Moore)
* "One Last Cold Kiss" (Felix Pappalardi, Gail Collins)

## Personnel

* Christy Moore – guitar, vocals
* Dónal Lunny – bouzouki, guitar, background vocals
* Jimmy Faulkner – lead and slide guitars
Produced and recorded by Nicky Ryan
# Jonathan Frankel (entrepreneur)

Jonathan Frankel (Yonatan Frankel) is a self-described entrepreneur, and co-founder/CEO of Nucleus.

## Early life

Frankel, a graduate of DRS HALB (Davis Renov Stahler Yeshiva High School for Boys), obtained rabbinical ordination, a Baccalaureate in Computer Science from Yeshiva University, and then continued his education at Harvard Law School(JD).

## Career

After Harvard he worked at Boston Consulting Group.

### Nucleus

His 2013 Nucleus backers included former NFL quarterback Joe Montana, Founders Fund's billionaire Peter Thiel, and LinkedIn co-founder Reid Hoffman. CNET described their product as "a touchscreen-enabled intercom system." Frankel's followup NucleusCare offering focuses on the intercom and site-to-site needs of home-care agencies and senior-care facilities. His 2016 round of funding, $5.6 million, was led by Amazon.
# Edward Hamersley

Edward Hamersley may refer to:
* Edward Hamersley (senior) (1810–1874), pastoralist in Western Australia
* Edward Hamersley (junior) (1835–1921), son and also a pastoralist in Western Australia
# Marcus Collin

Gustaf Marcus Collin (18 November 1882, Helsinki – 22 September 1966, Kauniainen) was an artist from Finland. He was one of the central members of the Novemberists, a group of Finnish expressionists.
Collin was born in Helsinki to an educated, Swedish-speaking family. His father was a civil servant. His future as an artist was not at first obvious. He studied law, but did not want to become a civil servant in the Finland as A Grand Duchy ruled by Russia. He worked as a journalist, and tried to study architecture, but found the mathematics classes too challenging. Then he changed his studies to study art, first in Helsinki, later in Paris. He made four extended trips in continental Europe, and on his fourth visit to Paris he enrolled in Académie Ranson, where he was taught by Paul Sérusier. Sérusier drew his attention to composition, and for a while even the use of colour in Collin's work showed the influence of Sérusier. The paintings of life in the Finnish archipelago, painted in bright colours, were Collin's final breakthrough as an artist.
Collin became a member of group of artists led by Tyko Sallinen. The group later took the name November Group. In middle of the 1910-decade the group started to use more ascetic palettes, and Collin's colour palette was the most minimal of them all. He only used a few dark shades.
After 1921, Collin gradually abandoned his gray and brown palette by adding more bright colours. When he became older, his style became more realistic.
Collin is known for his paintings of people. Many of these illustrate literature, such as the Aleksis Kivi novel Seitsemän veljestä or the Miguel de Cervantes novel Don Quixote. He portrayed factory workers and farmhands as faceless representatives of their social class.
Collin was given an honorary title of professor in 1953. He received the Swedish Prince Eugen Medal in 1957.
# Erebia pawloskii

Erebia pawloskii, commonly known as the yellow-dotted alpine, is a member of the subfamily Satyrinae of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in North America in northern British Columbia, Yukon, and Alaska. It is also found in the Sayan Mountains, and from northern Mongolia to Yakutia and Kamchatka. The habitat consists of grassy areas in and above wet tundra, as well as bogs.
The wingspan is 29–38 mm. Adults are on wing from July to mid-August.
The larvae feed on Carex species.
"Erebia pawloskii" is now the accepted spelling for the yellow-dotted alpine, rather than "Erebia pawlowskii".

## Subspecies

* E. p. pawloskii
* E. p. demmia B. Warren, 1936 (Colorado)
* E. p. ethela W. H. Edwards, 1891 (Wyoming)
* E. p. canadensis B. Warren, 1931 (Manitoba)
* E. p. alaskensis W. Holland, 1900 - Theano alpine (Alaska, Yukon, northern British Columbia)
# Ischnocnema verrucosa

Ischnocnema verrucosa is a species of frog in the family Brachycephalidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Live in Europe (Billy Paul album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Live in Europe is an album by soul singer Billy Paul. The album was produced by Bobby Martin and arranged by Billy Paul and Caldwell McMillan. It was recorded at Hammersmith Odeon, London and Central Hall, Chatham, England in December 1973. Released in 1974, this album reached #10 on the Billboard Soul Album chart and #187 on the Billboard Pop album chart.

## Release and critical reception

Following his 1973 European tour, Billy Paul taped an episode of Soul Train on January 20, 1974. Stephen McMillian wrote: "During Billy's interview with Don [Cornelius], he mentioned that he had returned from a European tour with the O'Jays and The Intruders, stating that the response was great and very receptive. 'The most amazing thing is to see people who can’t understand your language but they enjoy your music and the sound,' Billy told Don. Several of the songs he performed on the London leg of the European tour were released on his wonderful live album entitled Billy Paul Live in Europe."
On its release in 1974, Billboard noted in its June 22 issue: "The five songs on the album average eight minutes in length, but the time is taken up by extended singing, concentrating on separate parts of the material, rather than a lot of empty rapping. The excitement at Paul's London debut is palpable. Best cut: 'Brown Baby.' Dealers: Can display in tandem with new O'Jay live LP cut at same hall."
AllMusic's Ron Wynn wrote: "Paul was not a great live vocalist either as a jazz or soul singer, something that was evident on this mid-'70s set. No matter how polished or well-rehearsed the backing band, Paul's flaws couldn't be covered as smoothly in a concert setting, and they're revealed along with his strengths -- timing, a good delivery, and decent range and interpretative skills."

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff; except where indicated
Side 1
* "War of the Gods Introduction-Brown Baby" – 9:11
* "Thanks for Saving My Life" – 4:19
Side 2
* "Me and Mrs. Jones" (Kenny Gamble, Leon Huff, Cary Gilbert) – 8:48
* "Your Song" (Bernie Taupin, Elton John) – 8:41
Note: digital versions of the album divide the LP's first track: "War of the Gods Introduction" (2:00) and "Brown Baby" (7:09); the live version of "Me and Mrs. Jones" appears in a slightly longer form (9:04) as a bonus track on digital versions of the studio album 360 Degrees of Billy Paul (1972).

## Personnel

* Arranged By – Billy Paul, Caldwell McMillan
* Art Direction – Ed Lee
* Engineer – Bob Hall
* Engineer, Remix – Jay Mark
* Liner Notes – John E. Abbey
* Photography By – Urve Kuusik
* Producer – Bobby Martin
* Mobile Recording facilities provided by The Rolling Stones and The Manor
* Remixed At – Sigma Sound Studios
* Mastered At – Frankford/Wayne Recording Labs

## Charts

| Chart (1974) | Peak position |
| Billboard Pop Albums | 187 |
| Billboard Top Soul Albums | 10 |
# Puerto Rico Highway 190

Puerto Rico Highway 190 (PR-190) is a road located in Carolina, Puerto Rico. This highway begins at its intersection with PR-26 in Cangrejo Arriba and ends at its junction with PR-3 and PR-8887 between Sabana Abajo and San Antón barrios.

## Major intersections

The entire route is located in Carolina.
* Avenida Monserrate at the Intersection with PR-190 in Carolina
| Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| San Antón | 4.1 | 2.5 | PR-3 (Avenida 65 de Infantería) / PR-8887 – Carolina, Río Piedras | Southern terminus of PR-190 |
| Sabana Abajo | 2.7– 2.6 | 1.7– 1.6 | To PR-26 (Expreso Román Baldorioty de Castro) / PR-Avenida Paseo de los Gigantes – Carolina | Western terminus of PR-190 through Avenida Paseo de los Gigantes; eastbound exit and entrance |
| Sabana Abajo | 2.7– 2.6 | 1.7– 1.6 | PR-26 (Expreso Román Baldorioty de Castro) – San Juan, Carolina | PR-26 exits 13, 13A and 13B; partial cloverleaf interchange |
| Sabana Abajo | 2.7– 2.6 | 1.7– 1.6 | PR-Avenida Paseo de los Gigantes – Carolina | Eastern terminus of PR-190 through Avenida Paseo de los Gigantes; westbound exit and entrance |
| Sabana Abajo | 1.5– 1.4 | 0.93– 0.87 | To PR-26 (Expreso Román Baldorioty de Castro) / PR-Avenida Roberto Sánchez Vilella – Carolina | PR-26 exits 12, 12A and 12B |
| Cangrejo Arriba | 0.0 | 0.0 | PR-26 west (Expreso Román Baldorioty de Castro) – San Juan | Northern terminus of PR-190; incomplete diamond interchange; PR-26 eastbound exit and westbound entrance |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Incomplete access |||||
* ↑ PR-190 kilometer markers are interrupted on Avenida Paseo de los Gigantes.
# Edward Hamilton

Edward Hamilton may refer to:
* Sir Edward Hamilton, 1st Baronet (1772–1851), Royal Navy admiral
** Sir Edward Hamilton (1800 ship), merchant ship
* Edward D. Hamilton (1801–1883), secretary of the Oregon Territory, 1850–1853
* Edward Hamilton (pastoralist) (1809–1898), British pastoralist in New South Wales and Member of Parliament for Salisbury
* Edward Hamilton (homeopath) (1815–1903), British homeopath
* Edward Hamilton (Australian politician) (1831–?), Colonial Architect and member of the House of Assembly in South Australia
* Sir Edward Walter Hamilton (1847–1908), British political diarist and private secretary to William Ewart Gladstone
* Edward Hamilton (British Army officer) (1854–1944), British Army officer
* Edward L. Hamilton (1857–1923), U.S. Representative from Michigan
* Ed Hamilton (American football) (1880–?), college football, basketball, and baseball player and coach
* Edward S. Hamilton (1917–2006), American World War II veteran and CIA operative
* Ed Hamilton (born 1947), American sculptor
# Ginnelaram

Ginnelaram is a village in Rowthulapudi Mandal, Kakinada district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.

## Geography

Ginnelaram is located at 17°27′15″N 82°17′59″E﻿ / ﻿17.4542°N 82.2998°E﻿ / 17.4542; 82.2998.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Ginnelaram had a population of 136, out of which 64 were male and 72 were female. Population of children below 6 years of age were 6. The literacy rate of the village is 33.08%.
# Erebia pharte

Erebia pharte, the blind ringlet, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is an Alpine butterfly.

## Distribution

The species is found in France, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Switzerland.

## Description in Seitz

E. pharte Hbn. (36 d). Shape and size as in melampus, the forewing however narrower, being more elongate, the apex not so much rounded. The yellowish brown distal band of the forewing is interrupted by the veins, extending usually close to the hindmargin, sometimes only to the centre of the wing. The hindwing has mostly 3—4 yellowish brown spots of different sizes, which are sometimes completely absent or are represented only by some small brown dots. On the underside, the band of the forewing is continuous and somewhat lighter yellow-brown than above, the disc being diffuse red-brown. The hindwing beneath dark brown in the male, the yellow-brown spots being the same as above, only being more prominent. In the lighter coloured female the underside is dusted with greyish yellow, especially at the costal and distal margins of the wings. In the higher Vosges and the Central Alps, especially in swampy meadows, rarely going above the tree -limit. — In ab. phartina Stgr. (36 d) the brown -yellow macular band of the forewing is represented by only 2 — 3 spots of different sizes ; the hindwing has only some small obsolescent spots which may even be absent. Occurs singly among the name-typical form, especially at higher altitudes. — The form fasciata Spul., from Carinthia, has a specially dark ground-colour; the band reddish orange in the male, yellowish orange in the female, broader, on the hindwing more extended, with lighter spots as remnants of the ocelli.
# José Vicente de Moura

José Vicente de Moura (born 1937) is the current president of the Olympic Committee of Portugal since 1997. This is his second term on this office, as he also held this position from 1990 to 1992. He was Portugal's chief of mission at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, United States, where this nation conquered its first Olympic gold medal.