OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rana Waitai

Rana Donald Waitai (26 November 1942 – 8 May 2021) was a New Zealand politician and lawyer. He was a member of the New Zealand House of Representatives representing Te Puku o Te Whenua, for the New Zealand First Party and Mauri Pacific Party from 1996 to 1999. He later served as a member of the Wanganui District Council.

## Early years

His father was Te Rangi Koroingo Te Oreore Waitai (August 1912 – 1989) born and died in Lower Hutt. His mother was Mavis Lillian Waitai (née Winduss) (May 1912 – 1997) born in Nelson and died in Lower Hutt.
Rana Waitai was the partner of Te Aroha Ann Ruru Stanton from 1966 to 1995 and they had four daughters.

## Career

Following his secondary schooling at Wanganui Technical College, (now Whanganui City College), Waitai was a freezing worker at Wanganui in 1961, a bushman in 1961 at Karioi and also a factory worker. He later became a trainee probation officer at Wellington and in 1965 joined the New Zealand Police. In 1979 Waitai was the Duty Inspector at Police National Headquarters when Air New Zealand Flight 901 crashed on Erebus. He rang Chief Superintendent Brian Davies who was at home in the evening: "We seem to have a small problem.... We have lost a DC-10 sir." He retired from the Police at the rank of Superintendent after 31 years when he was elected to Parliament.
After leaving Parliament Waitai trained as a lawyer and worked as a barrister and solicitor in Whanganui.

## Political career

Waitai was involved in the New Zealand National Party between 1973 and 1992, quitting after a dispute with then Prime Minister, Jim Bolger. He rejoined the National Party in 2000.
In 1992 he stood for Mayor of Wellington, despite living in Gisborne. He campaigned on improving public safety, scaling back sewage infrastructure to save on costs, promoting inner city living and giving jobs to unemployed people to convert unused office space into accommodation. He finished seventh out of eleven candidates.

### Member of Parliament

Waitai was first elected to Parliament in the 1996 election as New Zealand First MP for the Māori electorate of Te Puku O Te Whenua as one of the Tight Five, having previously stood for the Gisborne seat. In 1998, when New Zealand First splintered, Waitai was one of the eight MPs who left the party. He eventually joined with four other MPs to form the Mauri Pacific party. In the 1999 election, he stood in the Ikaroa-Rāwhiti electorate and was ranked fourth on Mauri Pacific's list, but the party failed to win any seats.

### Local government

In 2005, Waitai attempted to re-enter politics as a by-election candidate for the Wanganui District Council. Although soundly defeated at that attempt, he subsequently was successful in the 2007 New Zealand local elections and was elected to both the district council and the Whanganui district health board. He was deputy chairman of the council's Harbour and Maori committees. He was not successful in gaining re-election to the council in 2010, 2013 or 2014.

## Death

Waitai died in Whanganui on 8 May 2021.
# Ralph I of the Vexin

Ralph I (died 926) was a French Count of the Vexin, Amiens and Valois. He was the son of Heilwise, daughter of Eberhard, Margrave of Friuli and Hucbald de Gouy, Count of Ostrevent.

## Biography

Rudolf is first mentioned in 915 in a royal diploma to the Saint-Clément monastery in Champagne. The following year, he became part of King Charles the Simple's entourage in Herstal. The chronicler Flodoard records him as being a follower of Duke Hugh the Great in 925, when he sealed a treaty with the Normans. He died in 926.

## Family

In 924 he married Hildegard, daughter and heiress of Count Ermenfroi of Vexin, Amiens and Valois. Ralph administered the counties on behalf of his wife.
From Hildegard he had:
* Ralph II, killed in 943, Count of Vexin, Amiens and Valois
* Walter I, who became Count of Vexin, Amiens and Valois after his brother's death
# Rapley

Rapley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Curtis Rapley (born 1990), New Zealand rower
* Frank Rapley (born 1937), New Zealand cricketer
* Kevin Rapley (born 1977), British footballer
* Teremoana Rapley (born 1973), New Zealand singer, MC and television presenter
# Ramandu

Ramandu is a fictional character in C. S. Lewis's The Voyage of the Dawn Treader, part of the series The Chronicles of Narnia.

## About

He appears as an old man with a silver beard that comes down to his bare feet, dressed in a robe that appears to be made "from the fleece of silver sheep". Once a star, he grew too old and descended to the island at the beginning of the end of the world where he lived for some time with his unnamed daughter (of uncertain parentage, but later the wife of Caspian X and Queen of Narnia). Each morning they would emerge from their home to sing a song during the length of dawn, perhaps causing the sun to rise. Then, a mass of white birds would fly out from "the valleys of the sun" and settle all over the island. One bird would carry a fire-berry, which it would place in Ramandu's mouth. Each time Ramandu ate a fire-berry he would grow younger, until he was an infant, when he was to become a star again.

## Ramandu's Island

Ramandu's Island was the last island before the end of the world. The geography of the island was one of gentle hills, not with steep slopes, but instead "with slopes like pillows" (Lewis 1952). A pleasant "purple" smell came forth from the island. The island had many capes and points. The bay in which the Dawn Treader anchored was wide and shallow; at the head of that bay was a level valley, which had a heather-like ground covering. In the valley, there was a wide oblong ruin with columns and no roof.
# Gijarod

Gijarod is a mid-sized village located in the district of Jhajjar in the Indian state of Haryana. It has a population of about 2011 persons living in around 354 households.
* This Haryana location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Eucosma haberhaueri

Eucosma haberhaueri is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China (Xinjiang), Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan.
# Ashley Strand

Ashley Strand is an American actor and stand-up comedian based in Wilmington, North Carolina.

## Biography

Ashley began his career in 1996, appearing in a low-budget, science fiction film, and began doing stand-up comedy in 2005. Ashley earned an MFA from Michael Kahn's Academy for Classical Acting, becoming the first ACA graduate to be cast at The Shakespeare Theatre, the United States' premiere classical theatre, where he appeared in The Duchess of Malfi, The Winter's Tale, and Two Gentlemen of Verona. He has performed all over the world, including at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe and was the winner of the 2009 HK International Comedy Festival. He has also written and performed three one-man shows.
# Taslima

Taslima or Tasleema (Arabic: تسْليما \ تسْليمة taslīmah), also spelled Taslimah or Tasleemah, is an Arabic female given name. It has many possible meanings, including "greeting," "submission," "obedience, acceptance, preservation, salutation, compliance (surrender), submission (اِسْتِسْلام istislām)," or "satisfaction, gratification, willingness, delight."
The name stems from the male noun-name Salaam and the male form of the name is Taslim.

## Given name

* Taslima Nasrin, Bangladeshi physician, author, and women's rights activist
* Taslima Akhter, Bangladeshi activist and photographer
* Taslima Abed- Bangladesh politician and former government minister.
# Marty Boyle

Marty Boyle is an Irish Gaelic footballer who plays for Naomh Conaill and also, formerly, for the Donegal county team. He played for his county during Jim McGuinness's first spell as manager.

## Playing career

Boyle began life as a forward, before retreating towards the backs.

### Club

In 2005, Boyle played for his club in the final of the Donegal Senior Football Championship, as it won its first ever title (after a replay). He played (and scored) for his club in the final of the 2010 Donegal Senior Football Championship. He then played for his club in the final of the 2015 Donegal Senior Football Championship.
He also played for his club in the final of the 2019 Donegal Senior Football Championship. His club won, following a second replay.
He made a substitute appearance for his club in the final of the 2020 Donegal Senior Football Championship. His club won, following extra-time and a penalty shoot-out.
Then he made another substitute appearance for his club in the final of the 2022 Donegal Senior Football Championship. His club won.
Ahead of the 2023 final, Boyle (alongside Stephen McGrath, Anthony Thompson, Leo McLoone and Eoin Waide) was recognised for making a 100th club championship appearance. He had made that appearance in the 2022 Donegal SFC quarter-final victory over Glenswilly. Boyle did not play in the final at all.

### Inter-county

Jim McGuinness called Boyle into the Donegal senior team ahead of the 2011 Dr McKenna Cup following his club's 2010 Donegal SFC title win. He received his first championship start in the 2011 Ulster Senior Football Championship quarter-final against Cavan at Breffni Park, with Frank McGlynn absent due to a torn hamstring. In the 2011 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship semi-final, Dublin player Diarmuid Connolly punched Boyle in the face and then grabbed him by the throat; Connolly was red carded as a result. Boyle sat on the bench during Donegal's 2012 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final win.

## Honours
### Donegal

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship: 2012
* Ulster Senior Football Championship: 2011, 2012
* National Football League Division 2: 2011

### Naomh Conaill

* Donegal Senior Football Championship: 2005, 2010, 2015, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023
# W*ING World Heavyweight Championship

The W*ING World Heavyweight Championship (W★ING認定世界ヘビー級王座, uingu nintei sekai hebī-kyū ōza) was a professional wrestling championship contested in Wrestling International New Generations. It was briefly revived in International Wrestling Association of Japan in 1995.

## Title history
### Reigns

Key :
| No. | Overall reign number |
| Reign | Reign number for the specific champion |
| Days | Number of days held |
| (NLT) | Championship change took place "no later than" the date listed |
| No. | Champion | Championship change | Championship change | Championship change | Reign statistics | Reign statistics | Notes | Ref. |
| No. | Champion | Date | Event | Location | Reign | Days | Notes | Ref. |
| | Wrestling International New Generations (W*ING) | Wrestling International New Generations (W*ING) | Wrestling International New Generations (W*ING) | Wrestling International New Generations (W*ING) | Wrestling International New Generations (W*ING) | Wrestling International New Generations (W*ING) | Wrestling International New Generations (W*ING) | Wrestling International New Generations (W*ING) |
| 1 | Crash the Terminator | July 11, 1993 | Best Champ 1993 | Yokohama, Japan | 1 | 51 | Defeated Goliath El Gigante in the finals of a 16-man tournament to win the inaugural title. | |
| 2 | Crypt Keeper | August 31, 1993 | Hollywood Nightmare | Akita, Japan | 1 | 202 | | |
| — | Vacated | March 21, 1994 | — | — | — | — | Vacated due to W*ING closing. | |
| | International Wrestling Association of Japan (IWA Japan) | International Wrestling Association of Japan (IWA Japan) | International Wrestling Association of Japan (IWA Japan) | International Wrestling Association of Japan (IWA Japan) | International Wrestling Association of Japan (IWA Japan) | International Wrestling Association of Japan (IWA Japan) | International Wrestling Association of Japan (IWA Japan) | International Wrestling Association of Japan (IWA Japan) |
| 3 | Hiroshi Ono | February 2, 1995 | A New Trial: Future Road | Tokyo, Japan | 1 | 119 | Defeated The Crypt Keeper in a No Referee Ladder Scramble Bunkhouse Deathmatch to win the vacant title. | |
| 4 | Crypt Keeper | June 2, 1995 | The Heat Is On: Hot Night | Mie, Japan | 2 | | This was a Ladder Deathmatch. | |
| — | Deactivated | 1995 (NLT) | — | — | — | — | Title retired. | |

### Combined reigns

| ¤ | The exact length of at least one title reign is uncertain, so the shortest possible length is used. |
| Rank | Wrestler | No. of reigns | Combined days |
| 1 | Crypt Keeper | 2 | 203¤ |
| 2 | Hiroshi Ono | 1 | 119 |
| 3 | Crash the Terminator | 1 | 51 |
# Jules Suriray

Jules Pierre Suriray was a Parisian bicycle mechanic who patented, in 1869, the use of ball bearings in bicycles.
Suriray was awarded the patent on 2 August 1869. Bearings were then fitted to the winning bicycle ridden by James Moore in the world's first bicycle road race, Paris–Rouen, in November 1869. The bicycle is believed to have been built by Tribout.
# Mitchell Hamline Law Review

The Mitchell Hamline Law Review is a student-run law review published by students at the Mitchell Hamline School of Law in Saint Paul, Minnesota. The journal publishes five full issues each academic year. Additionally, the law review maintains an online Amicus Curiae blog where it publishes brief articles about novel legal developments. The journal's mission is to "provide a scholarly forum for the advancement of legal theory and practice by publishing articles of academic merit and practical importance to the local and national legal community." The law review is a product of 2015 Hamline University School of Law and William Mitchell College of Law merger.

## History

The Mitchell Hamline Law Review traces its origins to both the Hamline Law Review and William Mitchell Law Review. The Hamline Law Review released its first issue in 1978 and published over 700 articles throughout its thirty-five-year history. In 1972, a student-faculty committee at the William Mitchell College of Law started the first ever law review published at a school with a part-time evening program. Under the guidance of Professor Michael Steenson, the William Mitchell Law Review published its first issue in 1974.
In 2016, the Hamline Law Review and William Mitchell Law Review merged into the combined Mitchell Hamline Law Review. Steenson has continues to serve as the faculty advisor for the joint law journal.
Each year the law review recognizes members of the legal community who have made outstanding contributions to the legal profession during its annual banquet. Past award winners have included David Lillehaug and John Choi.

## Notable Authors

Notable authors published by the Mitchell Hamline Law Review and its predecessors include Jimmy Carter, Donovan W. Frank, Anne McKeig, Ann D. Montgomery, and Larry Obhof.

## Admissions

The law review accepts new members through its annual write-on. Interested law students are asked to complete a Bluebook quiz and case note.
# Junko (manga artist)

Junko (ぢゅん子, born November 28) is a Japanese manga artist. She debuted professionally in 2009, producing yaoi manga for various magazines. Her 2010 series, Kimi Note, became her first breakthrough hit. In 2013, Junko released her first shōjo series Kiss Him, Not Me, which won Best Shōjo Manga at the 40th Kodansha Manga Awards.

## Career

Junko grew up reading yaoi manga and also drew yaoi fan art. She debuted professionally in 2009, creating manga for various yaoi magazines, and in 2010, Kimi Note became her first breakthrough hit. A staff member from Bessatsu Friend invited her to work on a series for their magazine after reading her works. After deciding on an otome game concept with, under Eiki Eiki's suggestion, jokes about the fujoshi culture, Junko created Kiss Him, Not Me. Kiss Him, Not Me was critically acclaimed, winning Best Shōjo Manga at the 40th Kodansha Manga Awards and surveyed as one of the best shōjo series in Kono Manga ga Sugoi! in 2015. After she ended the series in 2019, she began publishing Star-Crossed!! in Bessatsu Friend.

## Works
### Series

| Year | Title | Magazine |
| 2009 | Abarenbō Kareshi (暴れん坊♥彼氏) | Lynx |
| 2010 | Kimi Nōto (キミノート) | Gush |
| 2010 | The Prince's Time Ōji no Kikan (王子の帰還) | Craft |
| 2011 | Star-like Words (スターライクワーズ) | Gush |
| 2011 | Mr. Mini Mart Konbini-kun (コンビニくん。) | Chara Selection |
| 2012 | Under the Umbrella, With You Kasa no Shita, Futari (傘の下、ふたり) | Gush |
| 2012 | Omamori Shimasu, Doko Made mo (お護りします、どこまでも) | Chara Selection |
| 2012 | Prince of Recipe Recipe no Ōji-sama (レシピの王子様) | Magazine Be × Boy |
| 2013 | Kiss Him, Not Me Watashi ga Motete Dōsunda (私がモテてどうすんだ) | Bessatsu Friend |
| 2019 | Star-Crossed!! Wotadol: Oshi ga Watashi de Watashi ga Oshi de (ヲタドル　推しが私で　私が推しで) | Bessatsu Friend |
# Mixcloud

Mixcloud is a popular British online music streaming service that allows for the listening and distribution of radio shows, DJ mixes and podcasts, which are crowdsourced by its registered users.
In April 2018, Mixcloud announced that it raised $11.5 million from WndrCo LLC, a holding company based in Los Angeles and San Francisco that invests in media and technology businesses for the long term. The financing will fund Mixcloud's expansion globally.

## History

Mixcloud was founded as a startup company through the lean startup process in 2008 by Nikhil Shah and Nico Perez, who met at the University of Cambridge. Developers Mat Clayton and Sam Cooke were added to the team in its early stages. As of 2012, Mixcloud was reported to have over 3 million active users and over 500,000 registered Facebook application users. In October 2017, Mixcloud signed direct licensing agreement with Warner Music.

## Features

Mixcloud allows all users to browse and stream audio content uploaded on its site. Registered users can upload content such as radio shows, DJ mixes and podcasts, as well as promote and distribute their content through Mixcloud's own social networking widget. As of November 2011, Mixcloud lifted its 100-megabyte limit on uploaded content and allows uploads of 500 megabytes. Registered members may join a group, a collection of other users who share a common interest, which will periodically update the user when new content related to the group is available.
Mixcloud also provides an API which users can search, upload and embed its content.
Users may also share podcasts and mixes via Facebook or Twitter.
Mobile apps are available for both Android and iOS.
In December 2018, Mixcloud announced a new form of subscription called "fan-to-creator". Thanks to this feature subscribers can support a favourite artist directly and contribute to the licensing cost of the music played in the shows. This innovation is an attempt by the company to find a new ways of funding.

## Legality

Mixcloud prohibits its users from downloading audio content from its website for licensing reasons. Co-founder Nikhil Shah commented on this restriction: "Not offering downloads has been a challenge for us in terms of persuading the content creators to use a platform like ours."
He also compared Mixcloud to the model of its competitor Spotify: "So it's very similar to the Spotify model. Spotify's competitor is illegal downloading and they are trying to cannibalise illegal downloading by offering a streaming-only and superior alternative."
According to Mixcloud's main website, the platform is licensed only to provide its audio content through streaming, such that royalties are attributed to their respective artists.
Mixcloud also requires its users to attribute their audio uploads with correct Artist and Song metadata in order to preserve intellectual property rights.
# J-class Melbourne tram

The J-class was a class of twenty trams built by the Meadowbank Manufacturing Company, Sydney for the Prahran & Malvern Tramways Trust (PMTT). All passed to the Melbourne & Metropolitan Tramways Board on 2 February 1920 when it took over the PMTT becoming the J-class retaining their running numbers.
In 1928, seven (64-68, 71 and 75) were sold to the Melbourne Electric Supply Company for use on the Geelong network. In 1931, 73, 76 and 82 were sold to Ballarat and 79 and 83 renumbered 14 and 13 to Bendigo. After the Geelong network closed in 1956, 64-68 and 71 moved to Ballarat. As part of a Museum Collection number 14 Pictured above

## Preservation

Five have been preserved:
* 68 by the Ballarat Tramway Museum as Ballarat number 13
* 71 by the Sydney Tramway Museum as Ballarat number 12
* 73 by the Tramway Museum Society of Victoria as Ballarat number 17
* 75 by the Ballarat Tramway Museum as Ballarat number 14
* 76 by the Bendigo Tramway as Bendigo number 7
# Miss Universo Uruguay 2014

The Miss Universo Uruguay 2014 was held on January 19, 2014. The winner will represent Uruguay at Miss Universe 2014. There were 15 candidates competing for the one title. The pageant was held poolside at the Hotel Punta del Este Arenas.

## Results
### Placements

| Placement | Contestant |
| Miss Universo Uruguay 2014 | Johana Riva |
| 1st Runner-Up | Romina Fernandez |
| 2nd Runner-Up | Cecilia Ortega |
| 3rd Runner-Up | Serrana Silva |
| 4th Runner-Up | Lorena Rossi |

### Special awards

* Best Face - Laura Fernandez
* Best Body - Cecilia Ortega Paredes
* Miss Photogenic - Giana Muniz
* Best Catwalk - Serrana Silva Rivero
* Best Hair: Natalia Pazos Valeri
* Best Legs: Agustina Barreiro
* Miss Poise: Giana Muniz
* Best Skin: Victoria Garcia
* Miss Elegance - Victoria Garcia
* Miss Congeniality - Florencia Mendez
* Natural Beauty - Romina Fernandez

## Delegates

| # | Contestant | Age | Height | Measures |
| 1 | Lorena Rossi | 20 | 1.72 | 88-63-90 |
| 2 | Cecilia Ortega Paredes | 23 | 1.73 | 90-61-91 |
| 3 | Serrana Silva Rivero | 22 | 1.77 | 89-60-92 |
| 4 | Laura Fernandez | 19 | 1.68 | 83-61-90 |
| 5 | Natalia Pazos Valeri | 20 | 1.65 | 85-58-90 |
| 6 | Leticia Moreira | 23 | 1.70 | 90-63-92 |
| 7 | Camila Techera | 21 | 1.70 | 85-62-83 |
| 8 | Romina Fernandez | 20 | 1.81 | 85-70-97 |
| 9 | Victoria Garcia | 22 | 1.77 | 88-60-88 |
| 10 | Estefania Techera | 19 | 1.72 | 88-62-90 |
| 11 | Johana Riva | 23 | 1.74 | 88-63-94 |
| 12 | Agustina Barreiro | 20 | 1.70 | 90-60-92 |
| 13 | Giana Muniz | 19 | 1.79 | 88-64-92 |
| 14 | Eugenia Gallego | 22 | 1.70 | 84-63-94 |
| 15 | Florencia Mendez | 21 | 1.74 | 85-63-90 |

## Official website

Miss Universo Uruguay
# Jón Stefánsson (artist)

Jón Stefánsson (1881–1962) was Iceland's first modern landscape artists and one of the founders of modern art in Iceland.
He was born in 1881 in Sauðárkrókur. As a student he first studied engineering in Copenhagen, before turning in 1903 to art. He studied at the Teknisk Selekb Skole and at Kristian Zahrtmann's school before meeting Jean Heiberg in Norway in 1908. Together with Henrik Sørensen and Gösta Sandels they went to Paris to study under Matisse. In 1919 Jón's work was exhibited in the Kunstnernes Efterårsudstilling in the Den Frie Udstilling in Copenhagen.
The National Gallery of Iceland has a large collection of Jón Stefánsson's work.
# Ivo Žďárek

Ivo Žďárek (6 November 1960 – 20 September 2008) was a Czech diplomat. He died in the fire in the aftermath of the Islamabad Marriott Hotel bombing trying to rescue people from the burning building.

## Early life

He studied at the Moscow State Institute of International Relations in Moscow, at the Charles University in Prague, at Stanford University, and the Czech Diplomatic Academy. He had a wife, Jana, and two children.

## Diplomatic career

Žďárek worked at various diplomatic missions of the Czech Republic in Asia. He served as consul-general in Shanghai, People's Republic of China from 1995 to 1999. From 2004 to August 2008, he was the ambassador in Vietnam. He then became the ambassador to Pakistan.

## Death

Žďárek survived the bombing of the Islamabad Marriott Hotel, but went in to help other survivors get out of the burning building. He called with his mobile phone asking to be rescued but was unable to escape the blaze.
Žďárek's body was returned to his country. A ceremony paying homage to him was held at Prague's airport.
   "We are all very saddened, we always appreciated the ambassador’s work considerably."
   – Czech President Václav Klaus
The ceremony was attended by Žďárek's family and Prime Minister Mirek Topolánek.