OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# US 83 Bridge at the Salt Fork of the Red River

The US 83 Bridge at the Salt Fork of the Red River, bringing US 83 across the Salt Fork Red River near Wellington, Texas, was a truss bridge built in 1939. It was built at the location of a near capture of Bonnie and Clyde, whose car plunged into the river in 1933. Upon their being rescued, local sheriff's staff were held up by Bonnie. It was a work of the Pittsburgh-Des Moines Steel Co. and the Texas highway Department. It was a Parker-through truss bridge with open steel railing and approach spans from the previous bridge. It has also been denoted CG0031-03-002.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
Originally the only bridge across the river, TxDOT added a supplementary bridge when the highway was divided in 1974 that carried southbound traffic while it carried northbound traffic.
The bridge was demolished in 2012 and the replacement bridge was completed in early 2013.
# Bath, Michigan

Bath is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Clinton County in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is located in Bath Charter Township. As of the 2010 census, the CDP had a population of 2,083.

## History

Bath was platted in 1864.
The community of Bath was listed as a newly-organized census-designated place for the 2010 census, meaning it now has officially defined boundaries and population statistics for the first time.
American supercentenarian Irene Dunham was born in Bath.

### Bath School disaster

On May 18, 1927, in what became known as the Bath School disaster, Andrew Kehoe, a farmer and local school board member angry over losing an election for town clerk and under notice for foreclosure, killed his wife, detonated bombs in his house and farm buildings, and at the same time set off a bomb in the consolidated school. He drove to the school in a truck rigged with more explosives, which he detonated next to the school superintendent. In all, Kehoe killed 44 people, 38 of them children, and himself, in the worst school mass murder in U.S. history. Only half of the 1,000 pounds (450 kg) of explosives set under the school went off, probably greatly lowering the death toll. Thirty-eight of the 314 students, three teachers, the superintendent, the postmaster, and a local farmer assisting at the scene were killed. Most of the deceased were students from second to sixth grade. Fifty-eight others were injured.

## Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 5.94 square miles (15.38 km$^2$), of which 5.74 square miles (14.87 km$^2$) is land and 0.20 square miles (0.52 km$^2$) (3.37%) is water.
# Ray New

Raymond Charles New (14 November 1926 – 27 May 2001) was a New Zealand motorcycle speedway rider and promoter. During his United Kingdom career he was known as Charlie New. He earned 2 caps for the New Zealand national speedway team.

## Career

New started racing in the British leagues during the 1950 Speedway National League Division Two season, when riding for the Sheffield Tars. He joined Coventry Bees in 1951 and stayed with them for seven years.
In 1960 and 1961, New became two times champion of New Zealand after winning the New Zealand Solo Championship.
# Ray Newland

Raymond James Newland (born 19 July 1971) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career

Newland began his career as a trainee with Chester City, before joining Winsford United. He then moved to Welsh side Newtown where he won both players and supporters player of the year in his first season. He then spent two years at Everton before moving to Plymouth Argyle in July 1990 after Wales goalkeeping legend Neville Southall had recommended him to Plymouth manager and ex-England goalkeeper Peter Shilton.
Newland's goalkeeping career then took him to other professional clubs that included, another spell at Chester City, Torquay United, Leek Town, Clydebank in the Scottish league before returning to England and signing for Wigan Athletic.
Newland then had a training ground injury while playing for Wigan Athletic that finished his career aged just 28. However he started Just4keepers goalkeeper training schools, and in 2010, he also brought out his own goalkeeper sports and goalkeeping glove brand J4K.
Just4keepers went on to be one of the largest goalkeeper schools globally. One of Newland's ex students is Adam Davies who is a Welsh international. Another is actor Bobby Schofield who is the son of Liverpool actor Andrew Schofield. Alongside his goalkeeper brand and enterprises, Newland is also a business coach and has published six books on mental strength and self help.

## Personal life

Newland is married to his long-term girlfriend Paula who first met aged just six. They have two daughters together, Ashleigh Rae and Mckenzie Rae. They married on Christmas Eve in 2014 and had over 600 guests in a church that sat 400 people and his wedding unofficially broke the Guinness World Records when he had 147 best men who were all his current goalkeeper students at the time.
# Ray Newman

Ray Newman or Raymond Newman may refer to:
* Ray Newman (American football) (1922–2017), American football coach and scout
* Ray Newman (baseball) (born 1945), American former former Major League Baseball pitcher
* Ray Newman (politician), American politician, member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives
# Ray Kunze

Ray Alden Kunze (March 7, 1928 – May 21, 2014) was an American mathematician who chaired the mathematics departments at the University of California, Irvine and the University of Georgia. His mathematical research concerned the representation theory of groups and noncommutative harmonic analysis.
Kunze was born in Des Moines, Iowa and grew up near Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He began his undergraduate studies at Denison University but transferred to the University of Chicago after two years, and earned bachelor's and master's degrees in mathematics. After working as a military mathematical analyst, he returned to the University of Chicago, and earned his Ph.D. in 1957 with a dissertation on Fourier transformations supervised by Irving Segal. As well as his positions at UCI and Georgia, he also worked at the Institute for Advanced Study, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Brandeis University, and Washington University in St. Louis. He has over 50 academic descendants, many of them through his students Paul Sally at Brandeis and Edward N. Wilson at Washington University.
With his advisor Irving Segal, Kunze was the author of the textbook Integrals and Operators (McGraw-Hill, 1968; 2nd ed., Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften 228, Springer, 1978). With Kenneth M. Hoffman he was the author of Linear Algebra (Prentice-Hall, 1961; 2nd ed., Pearson, 1971).
In 1994, a special session on representation theory and harmonic analysis was held in honor of Kunze as part of the 889th meeting of the American Mathematical Society, and the papers from the session were published as a festschrift. In 2012, Kunze was recognized as one of the inaugural fellows of the American Mathematical Society.
# Rau Karna

Rau Karna is a village in Sikandarpur Sarausi block of Unnao district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 11 km north of the city of Unnao, on the road to Hardoi. On the east side of the village is the Tinai, a small stream that dries up in hot weather. The village holds a market twice per week. Rau Karna is part of the nyaya panchayat circle of Banda Khera.
As of 2011, Rau Karna's population is 8,705 people, in 1,688 households. The main crops grown here are wheat, barley, gram, and jowar, and irrigation is provided by a canal as well as by tube wells. There are also some mahua and mango groves. The land around the village is level, and the soil is mostly fertile loam. On the north side of the village, there is a large banyan tree underneath which is a lingam "of great antiquity" dedicated to Mahadeo.

## History

Rau Karna is said to have been founded around the year 1125 by Rawan Singh, who was the son of a Bisen thakur named Unwant Singh. Rawan Singh cleared the land and founded the settlement, which is named after him ("Rau" being a modified version of "Rawan"). The modern village and nearby mounds mark the site of the fort built by Rawan Singh. Much later, his descendants Bhawal Sah and Narbir Sah served as generals under the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb.
At the turn of the 20th century, Rau Karna had a population of 2,532, almost entirely Hindus and mostly belonging to the Pasi and Lodh castes. The village did not have a school, so children attended the one in nearby Thana instead.
# Re Peachdart Ltd

Re Peachdart Ltd [1984] Ch 131 is a judicial decision relating to retention of title clauses, and the extent to which the vendor of a raw material can seek to assert title to goods into which those raw materials are subsequently worked. The court held that seeking to assert title to the subsequently worked goods had the effect of creating an equitable charge, which was void for non-registration under the Companies Act.

## Facts

The company, Peachdart Ltd, carried on the business of manufacturing leather handbags. The company had granted a debenture to Barclays Bank which contained a floating charge over all of the company's assets. That floating charge was duly registered under the Companies Act 1948.
Freudenberg Leather Co Ltd supplied substantially all of the leather used by the company. The leather was sold under contracts of sale which included a retention of title clause. That clause provided not only did title to the leather remain vested in Freudenberg after delivery up until they time that they were paid, but that Freudenberg could trace their title into any goods into which the leather was worked.
The company began to experience financial difficulties, and on 10 August 1981 Barclays Bank appointed receivers. A dispute then arose as to which creditor had better title to the leather - Barclays Bank under the floating charge, or Freudenberg under the retention of title clause. The receivers challenged the clause on the basis that the power to trace title into subsequent products meant that the arrangement was effectively an equitable charge, which was void for non-registration.

## Decision

The case came before Vinelott J.
The parties acknowledged that these issues had come before the courts several times, most notably in the leading cases of Aluminium Industrie Vaassen BV v Romalpa Aluminium Ltd [1976] 1 WLR 676, Re Bond Worth Ltd [1980] Ch 228 and Borden (UK) Ltd v Scottish Timber Products Ltd [1981] Ch 25. However counsel for Freudenberg sought to distinguish those cases, arguing that in the case of a leather handbag, the leather was still readily identifiable. It had simply been cut and restitched, but clearly not been destroyed by the process.
Vinelott J rejected that argument. He held that at law the manufacturing process essentially created a new species of property, and that an attempt to trace title into that property took effect as an equitable charge, and accordingly, that provision in the contract of sale was void for non-registration under the mandatory statutory provisions applicable to company charges.

## Authority

As of 2013 this case is still accepted as authoritative.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 John McLeod (2002). Consumer Sales Law. Cavendish Publishing. page 814. ISBN 1859417000.
* 1 2 Eric Baskind, Greg Osborne, Lee Roach (2013). Commercial Law. Oxford University Press. page 258. ISBN 9780198729358.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
* 1 2 Michael Furmston (2001). Principles of Commercial Law (2nd ed.). Cavendish Publishing. para 4.9.2. ISBN 185941463X.
# Ray Miller (bandleader)

Ray Miller (1896–1974) was an American bandleader who was popular during the 1920s. In 1924 his orchestra performed at the White House with Al Jolson, the first jazz band to do so.

## Biography

Relatively little is known of Miller's private life. He may have been born in Reading, Pennsylvania. In 1916, he worked as a singing waiter at the Casino Gardens in Chicago, home of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band (ODJB). Miller followed the ODJB to New York City, where he formed a band, the Black and White Melody Boys, featuring himself on drums and New Orleans native Tom Brown on trombone. The band performed in vaudeville and featured in several musical productions before disbanding.
Miller formed a dance band around 1920. Its members, at different times, included Ward Archer (drums); Charlie Rocco (trumpet); Miff Mole (trombone); Danny Yates (violin); Roy Johnston (trumpet); Rube Bloom and Tommy Satterfield (piano); Louie Chasone (tuba); Frank Trumbauer, Andy Sannella, Billy Richards and Andy Sandolar (saxophones); and Frank O. Prima (banjo). The orchestra recorded for various labels, notably Columbia and OKeh, before signing an exclusive contract with Brunswick Records in late 1923. They increasingly played jazz-influenced music — especially after Mole and Trumbauer joined in 1924 — and held residencies at the New York Hippodrome and Arcadia Ballroom, and in Atlantic City. The orchestra's most successful recordings included "The Sheik of Araby" (OKeh, 1922), "I'll See You In My Dreams" (Brunswick, 1925), and "When It's Springtime in the Rockies" (Brunswick, 1930). "I'll See You In My Dreams" was written by Isham Jones, who performed it with the band.
On October 17, 1924, the orchestra became the first jazz band to play at the White House, where they performed with Al Jolson at a campaign rally for President Calvin Coolidge. They also recorded with Jolson, notably on Irving Berlin's song "All Alone" in late 1924. After Mole and Trumbauer left, Miller moved his base to the Hotel Gibson in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1927, and performed regularly for the powerful radio station WLW. He left Cincinnati and formed a new band in Chicago in 1928, which for a few months included trumpeter Muggsy Spanier and clarinetist Volly De Faut. Miller and his orchestra recorded regularly for Brunswick in Chicago until 1930.
Miller left the music business sometime after 1930. His later life is not publicly recorded, but it has been suggested that Miller invested heavily into the Stock Market before 1929, and lost a good deal of money after the markets crashed in October of that year. He is believed to have died in 1974.
# Reading Borough Police

Reading Borough Police was a police force for the borough of Reading in the United Kingdom. The force was created on 21 February 1836, at which time it had a strength of 30 constables, two sergeants and two inspectors. Towards the end of the 19th century, Reading Borough Police had increased in size to 62 officers. However, the local population had risen to around 60,500, which meant one officer for every 1,000 inhabitants. By the time of the First World War the force had an establishment of 113 officers, however, due to military service only 30 officers were patrolling Reading.
The first chief constable was Henry Houlton, a sergeant from the Metropolitan Police, who was appointed in 1839.
In 1968, Reading Borough Police were amalgamated with Berkshire Constabulary, Buckinghamshire Constabulary, Oxford City Police, and Oxfordshire Constabulary to form the Thames Valley Constabulary, later known as Thames Valley Police.

## Officers killed in the line of duty

* Detective Constable John Hutchinson, died 5 November 1904, aged 30. Drowned when fell down a culvert at night whilst on patrol with a colleague.
* Police Constable Rex Jupp, died 10 November 1943, aged 24. Killed by enemy action whilst on patrol during an air raid.
# Ravaglioli S.p.A.

Ravaglioli S.p.A. is a manufacturer of automotive repair workshop equipment for both passenger and commercial vehicle lifting founded in 1958.

## Overview

Ravaglioli S.p.A. was founded in 1958 by Damiano Ravaglioli in Bologna, Italy. The company initially produced specialized workbenches and lifting equipment, before developing equipment for Trilex tires, a brand of heavy duty commercial tire.
In 2016, Ravaglioli S.p.A. was acquired by Dover and became a part of their Vehicle Service Group.
Today, Ravaglioli's products include automotive lifts, wheel balancers, tire changers, wheel aligners, and complete test lanes.
# Raza

Urdu variant of the Persian name Reza or Arabic name Rida.
Raza may refer to:
* Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi Islamic reformer
* Raza (film), a 1942 Spanish film
* S. H. Raza (1922–2016), Indian artist
* Sardar Muhammad Raza, former Chief Election Commissioner of Pakistan
* Raheel Raza (born 1949), Canadian author and feminist
* Raza Longknife, a Marvel comic book character
* Raza Microelectronics Inc, a private semiconductor company in California
* Raza Odiada, a 1995 album by Brujeria
* Raza Unida Party, an American political party
* Mass (liturgy), liturgy in the Assyrian Church of the East, from the Aramaic
* Raza, a fictional R&AW agent portrayed by Shaji Chaudhary in the 2023 Indian film Pathaan
# Reagan High School

Reagan High School may refer to:
* John H. Reagan High School (Austin, Texas)
* Heights High School (formerly John H. Reagan High School) (Houston, Texas)
# Raymond Guilliod

Raymond Guilliod (born 10 November 1919 in Saint-Claude, Guadeloupe; died 1 November 2005) was a politician from Guadeloupe who served in the French National Assembly from 1973 to 1981 .
# Reborn Dogs

Reborn Dogs is the sixth studio album by German thrash metal band Holy Moses, released in 1992. The album was re-issued on 1 March 2006.

## Track listing

* "Clash My Soul" - 2:26
* "Decapitated Mind" - 3:31
* "Welcome to the Real World" - 3:32
* "Reborn Dogs" - 3:45
* "Fuck You" - 3:24
* "Third Birth" - 3:10
* "Deadicate" - 4:10
* "The Five Year Plan (D.R.I. Cover)" - 3:46
* "Process of Pain" - 2:59
* "Reverse" - 3:08
* "Dancing with the Dead" - 5:21

## Personnel

* Sabina Classen - vocals
* Andy Classen - guitar
* Benny Schnell - bass
* Sven Herwig - drums
# Ray Kingsmith

Raymond A. "Ray" Kingsmith (c. 1928 – May 3, 1988) was a politician and curler from Alberta, Canada.

## Politics

Kingsmith ran for a seat in the Legislative Assembly of Alberta in the 1971 Alberta general election for the Social Credit Party. He decided to take on incumbent Bill Dickie in Calgary-Glenmore who had crossed the floor two years earlier from the Liberals to the Progressive Conservatives. Dickie won re-election easily, Kingsmith finished second out of the three fielded candidates taking 35% of the vote.

## Curling

Kingsmith was inducted in 1983 to the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame under the curling category. He was inducted into the Canadian Curling Hall of Fame in 1986 and 1994 under the builder category. He was president of the Canadian Curling Association from 1983 to 1984. He died of cancer at a hospital in Calgary in 1988. Kingsmith was posthumously awarded the World Curling Freytag Award in 2011, and was inducted into the WCF Hall of Fame the next year.
The Kingsmith Memorial Golf Tournament is named in his honour and held annually to raise money for a scholarship in his name.
# Ray Kirkham

Raymond Neville Kirkham (born 16 December 1934) is an English former professional footballer who played in the Football League for Mansfield Town.
# Rebecca Chan

Rebecca Chan Sau Chu (born October 20, 1958) is a Hong Kong actress best known for her works with the television network TVB such as hit series War and Beauty where she played the main villain. She joined TVB in 1979, when she competed at the Miss Hong Kong 1979 pageant. She finished as a top 10 semifinalist. She left TVB in 1990, rejoined in 1995 and left again in July 2020.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1982 | The Legend of Master So | |
| 1982 | Love with Many Phases | Chong Yik Ling |
| 1983 | The Legend of the Condor Heroes - The Eastern Heretic and Western Venom | Ching Yiu-ka |
| 1984 | The Smiling, Proud Wanderer | Yam Ying-ying |
| 1985 | The Sword Stained with Royal Blood | Ho Tit-sau |
| 1985 | The Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain | Nam Nan |
| 1985 | The Return of Luk Siu-fung | Pak Ching-ching |
| 1987 | The Grand Canal | Chan Mei-leung |
| 1987 | The Seasons | Yip Ching |
| 1987 | The Final Verdict | Ma Yue-sin (Cindy) |
| 1995 | Detective Investigation Files II | Yeung Hiu-ching (Betty) |
| 1996 | Food of Love | Man Nga-chung |
| 1996 | Journey to the West | Princess Iron Fan |
| 1998 | As Sure as Fate | Au-yeung Fung |
| 1998 | Journey to the West II | Princess Iron Fan |
| 1999 | Detective Investigation Files IV | Lau Lin-heung |
| 2000 | The Legendary Four Aces | Chan Chiu-yung |
| 2001 | Country Spirit | Kuk Ying-fun |
| 2002 | Square Pegs | Lau Seung-seung |
| 2003 | Ups and Downs in the Sea of Love | Ma Oi-ling |
| 2003 | Triumph in the Skies | Tina Yip |
| 2004 | War and Beauty | Empress |
| 2005 | Into Thin Air | Koon Sau-Wah |
| 2007 | A Change of Destiny | Yuen Tze-yan |
| 2007-2008 | Survivor's Law II | Chin Siu-ham (Brenda) |
| 2008 | The Silver Chamber of Sorrows | Lin Nin-wong |
| 2008-2009 | The Gem of Life | Yu Wai-ting (Melissa) |
| 2009 | Burning Flame III | Shum Yue-wah |
| 2010 | Ghost Writer | Yip Wing-han |
| 2010 | Gun Metal Grey | Kan Chuk-kwan |
| 2010 | Twilight Investigation | Gei Ho-yan |
| 2011 | The Other Truth | Shiu Man-wai |
| 2011 | Curse of the Royal Harem | Lady Shu |
| 2011-2012 | Bottled Passion | Tung Kwok-hing |
| 2012 | The Greatness of a Hero | Empress Mo |
| 2012 | Master of Play | Angela Mok Lai-hin |
| 2013 | Reality Check | Ha Siu-han |
| 2014 | Swipe Tap Love | Lo Oi-lam |
| 2016 | K9 Cop | Chung Wai-kin |
| 2017 | Burning Hands | Yau Yuen Wah (Celine) |
| 2017 | Nothing Special Force | Lung Piu Piu |
| 2018 | Who Wants A Baby | 梁月嬋 |
| 2019 | Flying Tiger 2 | Lam Wai |
| 2019 | Sweet Tai Chi | Wei Chu's grandmother |
| 2021 | Final Destiny | Duk Gu Yu |

## Variety show (TVB)

* 1981: Sports World TVB
* 1983: Enjoy Yourself Tonight (EYT)
* 1989: 10 Anniversary of Guangzhou Chinese New Year Celebration
# Raymond Danon

Raymond Danon (14 April 1930 – 10 October 2018) was a French film producer. He produced 61 films beginning in 1963.

## Selected filmography

* Maigret Sees Red (1963)
* Monsieur (1964)
* The Gorillas (1964)
* The Gardener of Argenteuil (1966)
* Les Grandes Vacances (1967)
* The Lady in the Car with Glasses and a Gun (1970)
* Le Chat (1971)
* Someone Behind the Door (1971)
* Liza (1972)
* The Old Maid (1972)
* The Clockmaker (1974)
* Le Sauvage (1975)
* The Judge and the Assassin (1976)
* S.A.S. à San Salvador (1983)
# Reasons to Hang Around

Reasons to Hang Around is the fourth album of Norwegian band Minor Majority, released in 2006. All the songs on the album are written by Pål Angelskår, except "Don't Say You Love Me" & "Keep Coming Around", written by Pål Angelskår, Hein Goemans, and Jon Arild Stieng, and "There Will Come Another", written by Kevin Clarke and Gregory Wicky.

## Track listing

* Wish You'd Hold That Smile
* Don't Say You Love Me
* Come Back To Me
* As Good As It Gets
* There Will Come Another
* Alison
* You Were Saying
* Let The Night Begin
* Supergirl
* Keep Coming Around
* No Particular Girl
* The Long Way Home
* What You Do To Me

## Singles

* 2006: "Come Back to Me" (#19 in VG-lista)
* 2006: "Supergirl" (#20 in VG-lista)
* This 2000s alternative rock album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Reasons to Live

Reasons to Live may refer to:
* Reasons to Live (album), a 2013 album by Hilly Eye
* "Reasons to Live", a 2008 song by DragonForce from Ultra Beatdown
* "Reasons to Live", a 2022 song by Pale Waves from Unwanted
* Reasons to Live, a 1985 short-story collection by Amy Hempel
# Recoletos Station

Recoletos is a Cercanías station in Madrid city center. It was opened in 1967 as part of the Túnel de la risa project and it is located between Atocha and Nuevos Ministerios stations.