OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Plectocarpon galapagoense

Plectocarpon galapagoense is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Lecanographaceae. Native to the Galápagos Islands, it grows on and within the ascomata and thallus of Sarcographa tricosa, a host lichen species. Although it appears to be a weak parasite, it may cause significant damage to the host lichen's reproductive structures.

## Taxonomy

Plectocarpon galapagoense was described by Damien Ertz and Frank Bungartz in 2019. Its species epithet refers to its occurrence in the Galápagos Islands. The holotype specimen was collected by the second author on Pinta Island at an elevation of 615 m (2,018 ft); it was found in a forest of Zanthoxylum fagara with abundant ferns in the understory.

## Description

The lichenicolous fungus initially grows immersed within the host lichen, eventually bursting through and appearing as black, star-shaped or rounded structures measuring 1–2 mm in diameter. The surface of the fungus is lirellate to labyrinthiform, with a slit-like hymenial disc. It does not induce galls or produce necrotic areas on the host lichen.
Its asci are somewhat cylindrical to narrowly clavate, with a narrow ocular chamber, and contain 4–8 spores. The ascospores are fusiform and contain two or three septa, initially hyaline but becoming dark brown and granulose as they mature.

### Similar species

While similar to Plectocarpon macaronesiae, P. galapagoense differs in the size of its ascomata, the appearance of its surface, and its host genus. Plectocarpon dirinariae is another similar species but differs in its ascomatal shape and host genus. Plectocarpon aequatoriale, found in Ecuador, has distinctly convex ascomata, longer ascospores, and a different host genus. Opegrapha plectocarpoidea, known from Papua New Guinea, differs in its ascomatal shape, number of spores in its asci, and the exciple that continues below the hymenium.

## Habitat and distribution

Plectocarpon galapagoense is endemic to the Galapagos Islands. It grows on Sarcographa tricosa sensu lato, which is found on twigs and branches of Chiococca alba trees in the forest understory of Zanthoxylum fagara on Pinta Island.
# Maurizio Sacconi

Maurizio Sacconi (Conegliano, 13 July 1950) is an Italian politician from Veneto. A long-time member of the Italian Socialist Party, from 1979 to 1994 he was a member of the Italian Chamber of Deputies and from 1987 to 1994 he served also as Under-Secretary of the Treasury. Between 1981 and 1984 he was the first president of Legambiente, the largest environmentalist association in Italy. From 1995 to 2001 he was branch office director of the International Labour Organization.
In 2001 Sacconi joined Forza Italia and was appointed Under-Secretary of Labour in Silvio Berlusconi's governments. After five years in office as deputy of Minister Roberto Maroni, he was elected senator in 2006 and re-elected in 2008.
He served as Minister of Labour and Social Security in Berlusconi IV Cabinet (2009–2011).
# Vyara Vatashka

Vyara Vatashka (also spelled Viara Vatashka, Bulgarian: Вяра Ваташка; 20 February 1980, Sofia, Bulgaria) is a Bulgarian gymnast.
She took the Olympic silver medal in gymnastics at the 1996 summer olympics – women's rhythmic group all-around in connection with the Olympic gymnastic competitions in 1996 in Atlanta.
# Holy Trinity Church, Bulcote

Holy Trinity Church, Bulcote is a Grade II listed parish church in the Church of England in Bulcote.

## History

It was built in as a chapel of ease in 1862.
It is in a joint parish with two other churches:
* St Helen's Church, Burton Joyce
* St Luke's Church, Stoke Bardolph

## Organ

The organ dates from 1862 and is by Lloyd and Dudgeon. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.
# Flats boat

Flats boats are a category of boat designed primarily for fishing in protected, shallow water areas often referred to as "flats" by anglers.
While the name may be misconstrued to mean the boat hull is flat, this is not generally the case and include various v-hull designs. However some flats boats designs, sometimes called skiffs are truly a flat-bottomed boat design.
The deadrise (which, simplified, is a measure of the angle of bottom in v-hull boats) of most flats boats is generally a small angle because larger deadrise often requires more water displacement which increase the boat's draft and is not desirable for flats boats in shallow water. However, lower deadrise may produce a rougher ride in choppy water than a comparable boat with larger deadrise angle.

## Common Features

Flats boats are often small easily trailerable boats although some may reach up to 23 ft in length or more. They are typically equipped with outboard motors and offer a relatively shallow draft compared to other boats of the same length, to allow for passage over sandbars, oyster beds or other submerged objects or underwater features with less risk of damaging the hull or engine.
Some flats boats may be equipped with features such as a "jack plate" which allow the operator of the boat to lift the outboard vertically in addition to the tilt and trim mechanisms generally offered by many outboard motors. They may also be equipped with trim tabs. Both jack plates and trim tabs can offer an advantage in shallow water starts to plane among other uses. Additionally, some flats boats may be equipped with a "poling platform" which allows for a fishing guide or other person to push the boat in shallow water while an angler fishes from the bow.
Flats boats may be designed as an open cockpit and tiller controlled outboard motor, a side console or center console.

## Micro-skiffs

Micro-skiffs (which are, generally, a smaller and lighter, no-frills design similar to a number of flats boats) may be considered by some as a subcategory of flats boat.

## Safety Concerns

Some concerns have been raised about the safety of certain designs of flats boats, particularly the tunnel vee, according to a USCG study in 2013.
Tunnel vee boats, sometimes referred to as tunnel hull boats, are a design in which the center of the boat hull is essentially cut out for some length into a shape which may be somewhat similar to a catamaran in that in that section the boat hull may resemble sponsons instead of coming to a "vee" shape at the bottom. This design allows for mounting (or raising with a jack plate) the outboard motor higher while still allowing significant water flow to the propeller and the motor's cooling water intake. One advantage of this design is when operating the boat at speed in shallow waters with the engine raised where there is less restriction for the upward flow of water to the outboard motor's cooling water intake.
# Leslie Stevenson (priest)

Leslie Thomas Clayton Stevenson (born 1959) has been the Church of Ireland Archdeacon of Meath and Kildare since 2009.
Stevenson was educated at Trinity College, Dublin; and ordained in 1984. In 2013, he was elected Bishop of Meath and Kildare by the Electoral College formed for that purpose. However, Stevenson declined the appointment.
He served at
* Dundela (Curate)
* Kilmore and Inch (Incumbent)
* Donaghadee (Incumbent)
* Portarlington (Incumbent)
# N. Warner Lee

N. Warner Lee (born June 5, 1937) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the Attorney General of Arizona from 1974 to 1975.
Lee attended Arizona State University and the University of Arizona, getting his B.A. in 1960. He received his law school degree from the University of Arizona in 1965. He served as an assistant U.S. Attorney from 1970 to 1974. Lee was appointed Attorney General of Arizona in 1974 to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of Gary K. Nelson. He was defeated in the subsequent election by Democrat Bruce Babbitt. He then went into private practice. Lee eventually joined the Phoenix law firm Ryley Carlock & Applewhite.
# HMS Example (P165)

HMS Example is an Archer-class patrol and training vessel of the Royal Navy, based at HMS Calliope in Gateshead, England. Example was originally built for the Royal Naval Auxiliary Service, and was transferred to the Royal Navy when the RNXS disbanded in 1994. On transfer, she retained her name, and became the first ship in the Royal Navy to bear that name.
HMS Example is currently part of the Coastal Forces Squadron, formerly 1st Patrol Boat Squadron. The mission statement of the CFS is to "provide support to allow the conduct of safe and effective P2000 operations in support of the URNU sea-training syllabus"; URNU is acronym for University Royal Naval Unit. Example is attached to the Northumbrian URNU, is based at the shore establishment HMS Calliope in Gateshead, and has a crew of 5 (plus up to 12 students).
Example acts as a training ship for students at Durham, Newcastle, Northumbria, Teesside and Sunderland universities. The ship takes part in deployments over the university summer and Easter holidays, giving the students an opportunity to spend a longer amount of time living on board the ship and to experience larger scale naval operations with other URNUs.

## Operational history

Example was built by Watercraft Ltd of Shoreham by Sea and launched in 1985. She was initially delivered to the Royal Navy Auxiliary Service (RNXS) as an auxiliary service vessel with the pennant number A153. She was the lead vessel of a batch of four vessels known as the Example class, but was identical in design to the Archer class of patrol boats being simultaneously built for the Royal Navy.
Example and her sisters were transferred to the Royal Navy when the RNXS disbanded in 1994. She retained her existing name, but was reclassified as a patrol boat of the Archer class, and was given the new pennant number of P165.
The ship played a prominent role in the 2004 Entente Cordiale celebrations, and escorted HMS Endurance in the 2005 International Fleet Review. In summer 2006 the ship celebrated its 21st birthday with divisions at HMS Calliope with the salute taken by N Sherlock, Lord Lieutenant of Tyne and Wear. In 2008, Example took a prominent role in the Tyneside celebrations to mark the centenary of the Territorial Army centred on the Gateshead Millennium Bridge.
In 2012, in the company of sister ships Explorer, Ranger and Trumpeter, Example undertook a 12-week deployment visiting Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany before transiting the Kiel Canal and attending Kiel Week. The deployment continued to Stockholm, St Petersburg and Tallinn before returning to the UK.
In November 2016, Example rejoined the fleet after a prolonged refit during which she received new engines allowing the ship to reach speeds of up to 22 knots (41 km/h).
Current Commanding Officer Lt. Oliver Thomas RN
# Pogon

Pogon may refer to:
* Pogon, Albania, a municipality in Gjirokastër District, Gjirokastër County, Albania
* Pogoń, a Knight-in-pursuit coat of arms of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
* Pogoni, a municipality in Ioannina regional unit, Greece
* Pogoń Siedlce, a Polish football club
* Pogoń Siedlce, a Polish rugby union club
* Pogoń Szczecin, a Polish football club
* Pogoń Lwów (1904), a defunct Polish football club
* Pogoń Lwów, a Ukrainian football club
# Queen Elizabeth II (painting)

Queen Elizabeth II is a 2016 painting of the British monarch by British-Canadian artist Henry Ward. Its full title is Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II with the Founder of the British Red Cross Henri Dunant. Painted in secret in Canada, it was unveiled by the Queen at Windsor Castle that October and commemorated the Queen's 60-year role as the patron of the British Red Cross.

## Background

Ward was chosen to prepare the portrait as he was a long-standing supporter of the British Red Cross. The painting was influenced by the work of previous royal portraitists including Anthony van Dyck and Joshua Reynolds. Ward painted the portrait in secret in his converted garage studio in Burlington, Ontario, using reference photographs from a two-hour session at Windsor Castle's White Drawing Room. He later remarked that passers-by would occasionally catch a glance at the work in progress and be surprised.

## Features

In the portrait, Ward attempted to show the links between the charity and royalty through the blue Order of the Garter robes, the diamond bracelet and tiara, which were owned by the British Red Cross's first royal patron, Queen Alexandra (consort of Edward VII), and in the background a bust of Henry Dunant, founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross.
Ward wanted to show an authentic portrayal of the Queen in her 90s. He later said, "I wanted a strong queen in my portrait, a queen of warmth but also of reserve."

## Unveiling

The painting was unveiled at Windsor Castle on 14 October 2016, by the Queen. The following month the first public viewing was planned at the Jumeirah Carlton Tower hotel, Knightsbridge. It was then put on permanent display at the Savoy Hotel.
# Maung Maung Tin (footballer)

Maung Maung Tin (born 21 May 1949) is a Burmese footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Vlug

Vlug is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dirk J. Vlug (1916–1996), American Medal of Honor recipient
* Jeffrey Vlug (born 1986), Dutch footballer
# Holy Trinity Church, Canning Town

Holy Trinity Church was a Church of England parish church in Canning Town, east London. Its origins were in the Plaistow and Victoria Docks Mission, set up to serve the growing area of Hallsville by the vicar of St Mary's Church, Plaistow and Antonio Brady. It initially worshipped in the National School on Barking Road until the permanent church opened in 1867, with a parish formed for it the following year by parts of St Mary's and All Saints. Its advowson was initially vested in the bishop, but transferred to the Lord Chancellor in 1886 to allow the benefice of Holy Trinity to be supplemented from revenues from All Hallows Church, London Wall.
The church was badly damaged by bombing in 1941 but re-opened the following year. In 1948 it was closed and later bought by West Ham Borough Council, which demolished it and built flats on the site. A war damage payment to it instead went towards the construction of St Erkenwald's Church, Barking, opened in 1954. The parish survived until 1961, when it was mostly merged into that of St Matthias' Church, Canning Town, whose vicar had administered it in the interim, though some of it passed to St Cedd's Church, Canning Town.
# Flatschach

Flatschach is a former municipality in the district of Murtal in Styria, Austria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it became a part of the municipality Spielberg.
# Les Loges-sur-Brécey

Les Loges-sur-Brécey (French pronunciation:, literally Les Loges on Brécey) is a commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France.
A small, very rural commune some 5 km North of the small town of Brecey. With no centre to the commune other than the church, the 90 habitations (of which about 10% are holiday homes belonging to both French and British) are spread over a large geographical area. The majority of the population of approximately 150 are farming families, both retired and active. This is augmented by a small number of professional people, artisans and a very small number of English ex-pats.
# USS Pollack

USS Pollack has been the name of more than one United States Navy ship, and may refer to:
* USS Pollack (SS-180), a submarine in commission from 1937 to 1945
* USS Pollack (SSN-603), a submarine in commission from 1964 to 1989
# Plestiodon kuchinoshimensis

Plestiodon kuchinoshimensis is a species of skink. It is endemic to Kuchinoshima, an island in the northern part of the Ryukyu Islands (Japan).
# R. H. and Jessie Bell House

The R.H. and Jessie Bell House in Meridian, Idaho, is a 1+1⁄2-story Craftsman Bungalow designed by John Krulish and constructed in 1922. A lateral ridgebeam runs parallel to Pine Street and extends the roof beyond gabled dormer windows at left and right. A front dormer is prominent above and behind a cross facade, enclosed porch. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.
The Bell House was designed for Sam H. Griffith, mayor of Meridian, at the end of his term of office. Griffith and R.H. Bell were partners in the Meridian Coal Company.
A separate account allows that the Bell House was constructed by Charles Artz in 1920 for Sam H. Griffith, the manager of Meridian Lumber. When Bell became manager of the firm, he purchased the house and the lumber company.

## Ralph H. and Jessie M. Bell

Ralph H. (Jack) and Jessie M. Bell were active in Meridian social life, and Ralph Bell managed the Meridian Elevator Company, a grain storage firm. Bell later served as president of the Meridian Building & Loan Association. Jessie Bell served as president of Meridian Ladies' Aid, Woman's Society of Christian Service, and United Methodist Women.
# Maxville (Bourdon Farm) Aerodrome

Maxville (Bourdon Farm) Aerodrome (TC LID: CMB7) is located 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) south southeast of Maxville, Ontario, Canada.
# Vrba (Kraljevo)

Vrba is a village situated in Kraljevo municipality in Serbia.
# Flight of Five Locks

The Flight of Five Locks on the Erie Canal in Lockport, New York is a staircase lock constructed to lift or lower a canal boat over the Niagara Escarpment in five stages.
The locks are part of the Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor.
In Stairway to Empire: Lockport, the Erie Canal, and the Shaping of America, (SUNY Press, 2009), historian Patrick McGreevy details the construction of the locks. The "Stairway" of McGreeevy's title is the Flight of Five Locks.

## History

To carry the canal across the Niagara Escarpment, the engineers built a five-step staircase lock.

## Restoration

The restored locks reopened in 2014 (10 years ago) (2014).
# Les Lumsdon

Leslie Lumsdon (16 October 1912 – 1977) was a popular Australian cartoonist for the Newcastle Morning Herald.

## Personal life

He was born on 16 October 1912 in Abermain, New South Wales. He married his wife Vera on 1 July 1938.

## Career

His first job was working at his parents' corner store. Then he got a job at the advertising department at the Hustler's store in Maitland. During World War II he worked in the Newcastle camouflage unit. He spent two years in New Guinea where he made extra money drawing postcards which were popular with American troops.
In 1942 his first cartoon strips on Basil appeared in the South Coast Times and Wollongong Argus, the Muswellbrook Chronicle and the Gippsland Times. From July 1944 a mouthless boy named Nipper began to appear in cartoons published by the Burnie Advocate.
In 1946 he was hired by the Newcastle Herald as a cartoonist. He was a popular artist who once emptied seventeen pens signing autographs at a Newcastle Show.
He retired from the Newcastle Morning Herald in 1977 and died later that year.

## Casper the Cat

His most famous drawing was Casper the black cat. There was public outcry when he drew Casper being drowned in the Newcastle Harbour after failing to pick a Melbourne cup winner. He published five volumes of cartoons that included Casper.

## Exhibitions

* Artists and cartoonists in black and white in 1999 in the S. H. Ervin Gallery, National Trust of Australia (NSW), Sydney, NSW
* 50 years of the newspaper cartoon in Australia in 1973 at the Art Gallery of South Australia, Adelaide, SA
* Fifty Years of Australian Cartooning, 11 September 1964 - 19 September 1964, Blaxland Gallery, Sydney, New South Wales
* Lake Macquarie City Library, Speers Point, New South Wales
* National Trust of Australia (NSW), Sydney, NSW
# Luta, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Luta is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stąporków, within Końskie County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Stąporków, 19 km (12 mi) south-east of Końskie, and 21 km (13 mi) north of the regional capital Kielce.
# Hollybush, Worcestershire

Hollybush is a small village in Worcestershire at the southern end of the Malvern Hills and close to the borders of both Gloucestershire and Herefordshire. There is a small church, All Saints, and village hall but no shop or pub. The post office closed some years back as did the stone quarry.

## History

At the time of the 1901 census there was a blacksmith and a number of residents were recorded as being glove makers along with quarrymen, postmen and farm labourers.
# Polemanniopsis

Polemanniopsis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae.
It is native to the Cape Provinces and Namibia in South Africa.
The genus name of Polemanniopsis is in honour of Peter Heinrich Polemann (1779 – 1839), a German chemist and apothecary who supported plant collectors in Schleswig-Holstein, who went to Cape Town, South Africa. It was first described and published in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh Vol.45 on page 498 (written in 1988, published in 1989.

## Known species

According to Kew:
* Polemanniopsis marlothii (H.Wolff) B.L.Burtt
* Polemanniopsis namibensis B.-E.van Wyk, A.Burke & Mannh.
# R. H. Williams

R. H. Williams may refer to:

## Political figures

* Richard H. Williams (New York) (1807–after 1863), American state senator
* Richard Henry Williams (1852–1924), Canadian merchant; mayor of Regina, Saskatchewan

## Writers and academics

* Richard Hughes Williams (1878–1919), Welsh-language writer
* Robert H. Williams (physicist) (born 1940), American scientist
* Robin Williams (physicist) (Robert Hughes Williams; born 1941), Welsh physicist and academic
* Rhys H. Williams (sociologist) (born 1955), American professor of sociology
* Rosalind H. Williams, American historian of technology

## Others

* R. H. Williams (rugby player) (1930–1993), Welsh rugby union player
* Robert Hardin Williams (1909–1979), American physician, president of Endocrine Society.
# Maurice Lennon

Maurice Lennon is an Irish fiddle player and composer. He grew up in a very musical family, the son of the late fiddle player Ben Lennon and nephew of composer, fiddle player and pianist Charlie Lennon.
He won the senior All-Ireland fiddle title aged 17.
Professionally, he first came to prominence in the popular 1980's band Stockton's Wing for whom he was fiddle player and a composer of some of their popular tunes, including The Golden Stud.
He received Freedom of County Clare with his Stockton's Wing bandmates in 2017.
He was honored as 2011 iBAM Musician of the Year by the Irish American Heritage Centre.
His credentials as a composer were solidified with his 2001 suite Brian Boru The High King of Tara, released by Tara Records. The album was produced by Donal Lunny and includes contributions from Mairtin O'Connor, Anthony Drennan and Mick O'Brien.
In 2013 he released his first solo fiddle album The Little Ones, which contains several of his compositions.
He has lived in Chicago for many years and a benefit concert was held for him at Chicago's Irish American Heritage Center in 2012.
In 2023 he received the TG4 Gradam Ceoil Award for composition
# Nina Frisk

Nina Frisk is a Swedish comedy film from 2007, written and directed by Maria Blom. Nina Frisk is an air hostess with a dysfunctional family that she tries to help.

## Actors

* Sofia Helin - Nina Frisk
* Daniel Götschenhjelm - Marcus
* Vilde Helmerson - William
* Sven Ahlström - Linus
* Gunilla Nyroos - Jill
* Urban Eldh - Krister
* Mia Poppe - Marika
* Emilio Riccardi - Mårten
* Emma Vävare - Sigrid
* Johan Ehn - Gunnar
* Lukas Loughran - Jens
* Gunnel Fred - Marie-Louise
* Mats Rudal - pilot
* Anja Landgré - Marika's mother
* Mikael Alsberg - Marika's dad
* Inga Landgré - Marika's grandmother
* Karin Örnmarker - honking lady
* Jannike Grut - the pilot's wife
* Daniel Sjöberg - football guy
* Susanne Claesson - Nina's colleague
* Tekla Granlund - Nina's colleague
* Cecilia Gustafsson - Nina's colleague
* Fredrik Rosman - Nina's colleague