OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# J.T. Krul

Jeffrey T. Krul (born November 14, 1972, in Michigan) is an American comic book writer, best known for his work on Aspen MLT's Fathom comic series.

## Early life

J.T. Krul was born and raised in Michigan. He received a Bachelor's degree in Film and Video Production from Michigan State University. His early childhood friends, never understood why. But J.T. Would watch the entire credits sequence of any show or movie he watched. Now, they see it was all research, for him.

## Career

Krul moved to Los Angeles in 1996, where he landed the job of production assistant on the TV show Seinfeld. He was promoted to the position of the show's production coordinator in its last season.
J.T. Krul's first comic book work was at Marvel Comics, writing X-Men Unlimited and later, Spider-Man Unlimited. He subsequently went to work for Michael Turner's company, Aspen MLT, writing their flagship titles Fathom and Soulfire. He then launched a creator-owned comic book there called Mindfield, which debuted in 2010.
In 2008 Krul wrote Past Experience, a Heroes comic book story starring characters from the NBC TV series of the same name. That same year, he wrote the third book in the Joker's Asylum series of one-shots, which featured Poison Ivy.
Other books he has written for DC Comics include several issues of Teen Titans and Titans, including Blackest Night: Titans, the tie in to DC's 2009–2010 "Blackest Night" crossover storyline. In 2009 Krul wrote Justice League: The Rise and Fall, and Justice League: The Rise of Arsenal and later took over the Green Arrow series with issue #31 (May 2010), with a storyline titled "The Fall of Green Arrow". After four issues a new volume of Green Arrow was launched with a new #1 with Krul writing. He returned to Teen Titans as the main writer.
As part of DC Comics' The New 52 relaunch in 2011, Krul wrote Green Arrow and Captain Atom. He left Green Arrow after issue #3 due to time pressures but continued to write Captain Atom.
Krul has written for Dynamite Entertainment's books including Red Sonja and Highlander: Way of the Sword.

## Personal life

Krul lives in Southern California with his wife and their two daughters.
# Harmful Digital Communications Act 2015

The Harmful Digital Communications Act is a New Zealand law that regulates the occurrences and impacts of issues such as online bullying, harassment, revenge porn, and other forms of digital abuse and intimidation. Netsafe is the agency approved by the New Zealand Police to process complaints about harmful digital communications.
A person committing an offence under the act can face fines up to $50,000 or two years in prison. If the offender was a company, they can face fines of up to $200,000.

## Background

Cyberbullying and other forms of harmful digital communications have large impacts on people, especially those who are children, teenagers, disabled, LGBT, and seniors. The Harmful Digital Communications Act was created to address the issue.

## History

In 2022, the act was amended, adding "intimate visual recording" being posted without consent as a form of harmful communication.
As of 2021, more than 500 people have been charged under the act, and over 14,000 complaints have been made.

## Legislative features

The act defines digital communications as including:
* Emails
* Texts and pictures
* Website content
* Blog posts
* Comments
* Online forums ("Chatrooms")
* Social networks or social media sites
* Phone-based apps
* Voice mail messages

## Approved agency

The New Zealand Police appointed Netsafe as the approved agency for the harmful communications act. In this position, the agency receives and accesses complains about harmful communications, investigates complaints, attempts to resolve complaints, forms relationships with foreign and domestic service providers, and provides education and policies on online safety.
# Giovanni Aurelio Augurello

Giovanni Aurelio Augurello (Joannes Aurelius Augurellus) (1441–1524) was an Italian humanist scholar, poet and alchemist. Born at Rimini, he studied both laws in Rome, Florence and Padova where he also consorted with the leading scholars of his time. At Florence he befriended Marsilio Ficino (1433-1499) and Angelo Poliziano (1454-1494) and later while teaching classics in Treviso joined Aldo Mantius' humanist circle in Venice. Apart from his academic and literary work he practically experimented in metallurgy and provided colour pigments for his friend the Hermetic painter Giulio Campagnola (born ca. 1480) He is best known for his 1515 allegorical poem on the making of gold, Chrysopoeia, which was dedicated to Pope Leo X; leading to the famous but forged anecdote that the Pope had rewarded Augurello with a beautiful but empty purse as an alchemist like him should on his own to be capable of replenishing it — he was actually bestowed with a sinecure at the cathedral of Treviso.
Augurello's other works include Carmina (1505), Geronticon liber, Iambici libri, and Sermonum libri.
# Porcellanite

Porcellanite or porcelanite, is a hard, dense rock somewhat similar in appearance to unglazed porcelain. It is often an impure variety of chert containing clay and calcareous matter. Porcellanite has been found, for example, in Northern Ireland, Poland and the Czech Republic. Porcellanite is also commonly found in the Northern Territory of Australia. There, it comes in a variety of colours, primarily white, yellow, red and purple.

## Tievebulliagh

At Tievebulliagh, Northern Ireland, porcellanite is a tough contact metamorphosed hornfels formed from a lateritic soil horizon within a basaltic intrusive/extrusive sequence. The rock is black to dark grey in colour. Tievebulliagh is the site of a Neolithic axe or stone tool quarry, and there is another quarry on Rathlin Island. It is likely that roughouts or roughly-shaped prehistoric tools (celts) were chipped on site before transportation both within Ireland and over the Irish Sea to Britain. It is also likely that the final polish would have been performed near the site of use in cutting vegetation and trees. It was commonly polished on grooved blocks of hard sandstone.
# Magali Carrasquillo

Magali Carrasquillo (born on a January 17) is a Puerto Rican film and television actress. She is also a teacher, television producer and cultural manager. During the 1980s, she was known for her participation in many telenovelas in her island-country of Puerto Rico.

## Early life

Carrasquillo born in Caguas, Puerto Rico is the daughter of Alfredo Carrasquillo, who was a dentist.
As a young woman, Carrasquillo enrolled at the Universidad de Puerto Rico, where she studied theater, humanity arts and Hispanic studies. She later moved to Mexico, where she obtained a postgraduate degree from the Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Morelos in Cuernavaca, Morelos.
Carrasquillo was working in Argentine theater producer Carlos Ferrari's well-known play, "Puerto Rico fua!" during 1979, when she met her future husband, singer, show host, dentist and comedian Rafael Jose Diaz.

## Acting career

Island-wide celebrity came for her about that time, as she soon began acting in some canal 4 telenovelas that were seen by large audiences in the 1980s. Among the best known telenovelas that Carrasquillo participated in are "Yara Prohibida" and "Vivir Para Ti" ("Living For You"), the latter in which she shared credits with other well-known actors such as Pablo Alarcon, Camille Carrion, Lydia Echevarria, Ulises Brenes, Adamari Lopez and Amneris Morales, among others.
Later in the 1980s, Carrasquillo became a talk-show host, participating in "Cultura Viva" ("Live Culture") and in the major Puerto Rican television hit, "Ellas al Mediodia", ("Women at Midday") a canal 11 women-hosted talk show in which she shared hosting responsibilities with, among others, Angela Meyer, Gladys Rodriguez, Marilyn Pupo and Margot Deben.
She followed her initial, television success with a film acting career that included a number of Puerto Rican film productions, such as "Luisa Capetillo, Pasion de Justicia" ("Luisa Capetillo, Passion for Justice"), "El Sueño del Regreso" ("Dream of Returning"), "Kabo y Platon" ("Corporal and Platoon") and "Quien Eres Tu?" ("Who Are You?").
Carrasquillo has won several acting awards; in 1988 and 1994, she was recognized as best antagonist actress by the Puerto Rico Theater Critics' Circle.

## Teaching career

A teacher also, Carrasquillo has been busy on the Puerto Rican education system, and she has worked as a teacher in Spanish and Teather and Communications classes, among others.

## Personal life

Carrasquillo met Rafael Jose Diaz in 1979; the couple married in 1981 and divorced in 1989 but they remain lifelong friends.
Carrasquillo had a son with Jose, the actor and singer Juan Pablo Diaz.
# John Bowie (publisher)

John Bowie (died 1815) was a musician and music publisher based in Perth, Scotland. Per the 1900 reference work British music publishers, printers and engravers: London, provincial, Scottish, and Irish: From Queen Elizabeth's reign to George the Fourth's, with select bibliographical lists of musical works printed and published within that period:
   Bowie & Hill. The senior partner was John Bowie, a Perth musician, who, as Mr. Glen points out in his "Scottish Dance Music," entered into business with T. Hill, in 1803, at a shop in George Street. John Bowie died in 1815, but Mr. Glen quotes an advertisement showing that Hill continued the business alone. Bowie & Hill do not appear to have published very largely. One sheet in my own library is "Four New Tunes, for the pianoforte or violin, published by John Bowie, with the permission of the different composers, Edinburgh, printed for and sold by Bowie & Hill, music sellers, Perth" ; it contains a waltz, with the statement that it was danced on June 1st, 1803.
# Johann Jacob Friedrich Krebs

Johann Jacob Friedrich Krebs, commonly known as Friedrich Krebs (c. 1749–1815) was an American fraktur artist. He was the most prolific of the Pennsylvania German fraktur artists.
Born in Zierenberg, Hesse, Krebs was one of the Hessians who fought under the British crown during the American Revolutionary War. It has been reported that he returned to Germany, but this is uncertain, and it seems more likely that he remained in the United States at the conclusion of the war. In 1787 he established a business purchasing pre-printed baptismal records which he would then further embellish for sale; eventually he had forms of his own printed, many in Reading, Pennsylvania. He also painted many handmade examples. The majority of his work consists of baptismal certificates, but he produced many other pieces as well. These include drawings of various sacred and secular subjects; broadsides of Adam and Eve, used as marriage certificates; mazes; a clock face; and handboxes. During his career he was also active as a Lutheran schoolmaster in the vicinity of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. He died in Dauphin County, in Swatara Township, leaving behind hundreds of blank forms for his executors to sell, as well as others that he had himself decorated.
Examples of frakturs by or attributed to Krebs may be found in the collections of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston; the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston; the Philadelphia Museum of Art; the Winterthur Museum; the Library of Congress; and the Phillips Museum of Art at Franklin and Marshall College.
# KABO

Kabo or KABO may refer to:

## Places

* Kabo, a town in the northern Central African Republic
* Kabo, Nigeria, a Local Government Area in Kano State
* Kabo Valley, a valley in the border region between Burma and Manipur
* Kabo Island, Philippines, in Surigao del Norte, Caraga Region of the Mindanao island group of the Philippines
* Kabo Island, Indonesia, in the Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia
* Kabo District, in Sangha Department, Republic of the Congo

## People

* Kabo clan, a subgrouping of the Ijaw ethnic group of southern Nigeria

## Things

* the Kabo meteorite of 1971, which fell in Kano, Nigeria (see meteorite falls)
* crystalline potassium aluminium borate (K$_2$A$_{l2}$B$_2$O$_7$)
* Gabo Reform, the sweeping reforms in Korea from 1894 to 1896. ("Gabo" is rendered as "Kabo" in the McCune–Reischauer Korean romanization system)
# Rhodopina pubera

Rhodopina pubera is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and is the type species of its genus. It was described by James Thomson in 1857. It is known from India.
# General Skywalker

General Skywalker may refer to:
* Anakin Skywalker
* Luke Skywalker
* Star Wars Empire: "General" Skywalker
# Gimpel

Gimpel may refer to:
* Gimpel (mountain) (2,173 m), a mountain in the Allgäu Alps
* Gimpel (surname)
* Gimpel Software, the creator of PC-lint
* Gimpel Fils, art gallery
* A breed of Archangel pigeon

## Fictional characters

* "Gimpel the Fool", a short story by Isaac Bashevis Singer
* Gimpel the errand boy from "The Snow in Chelm" by Isaac Bashevis Singer
# Earliest findings for hominid art

Earliest findings for Hominid art refers to archaeological findings that might be evidence of an artistic awareness and artistic-like activities from early ancestors of modern Homo sapiens. There is no known evidence to indicate artistic activity in hominids of the Middle Stone Age. Artistic activity is defined as decorative production and production of either images or objects such as statues.
Locating the earliest art work depends upon the suitability of the thing proposed as art with respect to a consensually agreed definition, as to those necessary factors characteristic of something fulfilling the purpose of artistic creation.

## History

Above 4000 meters above sea level high Tibetan plateau: possibly the oldest rock art, likely dating back to ~169–226,000 years ago, much older than what was previously thought to be the earliest known drawing, made ~73,000 years ago. According to the study, children likely intentionally placed a series of hands and feet in mud. The findings could also be the earliest evidence of Hominins on the high Tibetan plateau.
Another of the earliest human artistic representations are African rock art made from red ochre around 100,000 B.C. in South Africa. The cave where the ochre mix was found, the Blombos Cave, also contained snail shell jewellery and engraved stones dating from 75,000 years ago.
In September 2018, scientists reported the discovery of the earliest known drawing by Homo sapiens, which is estimated to be 73,000 years old, much earlier than the 43,000 years old artifacts understood to be the earliest known modern human drawings found previously.
# William Hodgson (Canadian politician)

William Marshall Chamberlain Hodgson (March 18, 1912 – October 27, 1988) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1967 to 1985, as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party.

## Background

Hodgson was born in Nobleton, Ontario to a family of seven children. He was educated at Bolton and worked as a dairy farmer. He and his wife Eliza raised four children, two sons and two daughters.

## Politics

He won election to the King Township school board in 1946, and later served as councillor, deputy reeve and reeve of the community from 1949 to 1962. He also served as warden of York County in 1959, and was chair of the King Township planning board from 1963 to 1967.
He was elected to York North riding in the Ontario legislature in the 1967 provincial election, defeating Liberal candidate Tom Taylor by 2,127 votes in York North. He was re-elected in 1971, 1975, 1977, and 1981, and served as a backbench supporter of the John Robarts, William Davis and Frank Miller administrations. Hodgson was defeated in the 1985 election, losing to Liberal Greg Sorbara by 4,095 votes.

## Death

He died of cancer in 1988.
# Magalhães de Almeida

Magalhães de Almeida is a municipality in the state of Maranhão in the Northeast region of Brazil.

## History

Magalhães de Almeida, a former district of the municipality of São Bernardo since 1937, was elevated to the municipality category on October 1, 1952.
# John Bowker

John Bowker may refer to:
* John Bowker (theologian) (born 1935), English Anglican priest and pioneering scholar of religious studies
* John Bowker (baseball) (born 1983), American professional baseball player
# Joana Griniuvienė

Joana Griniuvienė (1865–1918), was a Lithuanian politician (Social Democrat), publisher, book merchant and feminist.
She was one of the pioneering women of Lithuanian politics, being a member of the Social Democratic Party in 1897 and elected to its central committee .
She was in important figure within the political press of the time.
She was active in the First Congress of Lithuanian Women and the Lithuanian Women's Union.
# JQA (disambiguation)

John Quincy Adams was the sixth president of the United States from 1825 to 1829.
JQA may also refer to:
* JQA, the IATA code for Qaarsut Airport in Greenland
* Japan Quality Assurance Organization, a certification agency in Japan responsible for certifying ISO 39001 standards
* JQA, the NATO country code trigram for Johnston Atoll
* Japan Quidditch Association, a member of the International Quidditch Association
* JQA, a play about the president performed at the Arena Stage in Washington, D.C.
* JQA, a residence hall at the University of Massachusetts Amherst
* JQA, ICAO code for Trans-Jamaican Airlines
# Rhodopina pubereoides

Rhodopina pubereoides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1956.
# General Smirnov

General Smirnov may refer to:
* Ilya Smirnov (1887–1964), Soviet Red Army lieutenant general
* Konstantin Smirnov (1854–1930), Imperial Russian Army lieutenant general
* Mikhail Nikolayevich Smirnov (general) (1900–1967), Soviet Army major general
* Sergei Mikhailovich Smirnov (born 1950), Russian Army general
* Yuriy Smirnov (minister) (born 1948), Militsiya of Ukraine colonel general
# Gimpel (mountain)

The Gimpel is a peak in the Tannheim Mountains, a sub-range of the Allgäu Alps. It is 2,173 m high. The name is derived from the Gimpelalpe alp in der "hollow" (Mulde) (Celtic comba = English "coombe"). The Gimpel is made of Wetterstein limestone.

## Location

The arête of the Judenscharte links the Gimpel with the Rote Flüh; the Schäfer (2,060 m), also called the "Little Gimpel" (kleiner Gimpel) with the Kellenspitze.

## Alpinism

There are several climbing tours on the Gimpel, ranging from alpine, classic routes like the West Arête (first climbed by J. Bachschmid and E. Christa in 1896, UIAA grade III+) to the top-sport climb of Primavera (first ascended by Baldo Pazzaglia in 1992, UIAA grade IX−).
Even the normal route up the South Face and the East Arête is only possible by negotiating grade II sections.
In 1990 Toni Freudig discovered a cave system in the South Face (the Gimpel Labyrinth).
In 1999 the Gimpel was one of the first mountains in the Allgäu, whose most popular routes were fitted with climbing bolts after a three people in a roped team from Oy/Mittelberg were killed on the neighbouring Rote Flüh when the rope broke causing the team to fall.

## Huts

* Tannheimer Hut (DAV) from Nesselwängle
* Gimpelhaus (private) from Nesselwängle
* Otto Mayr Hut (DAV) or Füssener Hut (private) from Musau
* Schneetalalm (municipality of Weißenbach) from Höfen
* Gimpelalm (municipality of Nesselwängle) – mountain rescue base
# Pucarani Municipality

Pucarani Municipality is the first municipal section of the Los Andes Province in the La Paz Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Pucarani.
It is bordered to the north by the Batallas Municipality, to the east by the Pedro Domingo Murillo Province, to the south by the Laja Municipality and to the west by the Ingavi Province and Lake Titicaca.

## Geography

The Cordillera Real traverses the Pucarani Municipality. One of the highest peaks of the municipality is Kunturiri. Other mountains are listed below:
| Ch'iyar Qullu Imasiña Imilla Apachita Jach'a Jipiña Jist'aña Nasa Q'ara | Nasa Q'ara (Wawanaki) Pura Purani T'uxu Qullpani Tira Qullu Wawanaki Wila Kunka Pata |

## Division

The municipality consists of the following twelve cantons:
* Catavi Canton - 741 inhabitants (2001)
* Chojasivi Canton - 1,444 inhabitants
* Cohana Canton - 1,679 inhabitants
* Lacaya Canton - 2,067 inhabitants
* Patamanta Canton - 3,116 inhabitants
* Pucarani Canton - 5,325 inhabitants
* Villa Ascensión de Chipamaya Canton - 1,271 inhabitants
* Villa Iquiaca Canton - 1,555 inhabitants
* Villa Pabón Chiarpata Canton - 844 inhabitants
* Villa Rosario de Corapata Canton - 3,625 inhabitants
* Villa Vilaque Canton - 2,903 inhabitants
* Huayna Potosí Canton - 2,232 inhabitants
# Imenje, Šentjernej

Imenje (pronounced) is a small settlement in the foothills of the Gorjanci Mountains in the Municipality of Šentjernej in southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
# William Kenny (Irish politician)

William Kenny PC (I), QC (14 January 1846 – 4 February 1921), was an Irish judge and Liberal Unionist politician.

## Biography

Kenny was born in Dublin, the only son of Edward Kenny, solicitor, of Kilrush, County Clare, and his wife, Catherine (née Murphy). Before he was called to the bar in 1868, he had graduated with a B.A. from Trinity College Dublin and worked as a clerk in the Census Office.
He practised on the Munster Circuit and became a Q.C. in 1885 and a Bencher of the King's Inns in 1890. He was mainly instrumental in establishing the Liberal Union of Ireland after the defeat of the Home Rule Bill of 1886, and in organising the visit of Lord Hartington and George Goschen to Dublin in 1887.
In 1891 Kenny was adopted as unionist candidate in the upcoming General Election. Kenny was returned to Parliament for Dublin St Stephen's Green in the 1892 general election as a unionist over the nationalist candidate, George Noble Plunkett, aka Count Plunkett, whose son, Joseph Mary Plunkett, was a leader in the 1916 Easter Rising. Count Plunkett would later be elected to office as a Sinn Féin member, after the Rising. The Liberal Unionists promoted land reform and peasant land ownership as a means of positively preserving the Union but were opposed strongly to local government. William Kenny corresponded with Lord Hartington to that effect calling Chamberlain's proposed county councils an "awful scheme of provincial councils" and demanding a centralised local government as an alternative.
Kenny served as Solicitor-General for Ireland from 1895 to 1898 in the Unionist administration of Lord Salisbury. In the House of Commons, he joined his cousin Matthew Joseph Kenny, who had been elected as a Parnellite in 1882. In 1895 he sat on the Tourist Committee for Ireland.
In 1898 Kenny was appointed a Judge of the High Court and resigned as Solicitor-General and from his seat in the House of Commons. He was appointed to the Privy Council of Ireland in the 1902 Coronation Honours list published on 26 June 1902, and was sworn in by the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, Earl Cadogan, at Dublin Castle on 11 August 1902.
Kenny remained on the bench until his death at his Dublin residence, Marlfield, Cabinteely, on 4 February 1921, aged 75. His portrait by Sarah Purser hangs in the King's Inns.
Maurice Healy in his memoir The Old Munster Circuit described Kenny as stern and inflexible, somewhat lacking in empathy for those poorer than himself, but also a sound and learned lawyer with a strong sense of justice. He suggests that Kenny's political views made him a somewhat isolated figure, since, in the fraught political atmosphere of the 1890s and 1900s, Catholic Unionists were regarded by their opponents with particular suspicion.

## Family

Kenny married Mary Coffey on 13 August 1873, and they had a family of eight children.