OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kesternich test

The Kesternich test is a common name for the corrosion test with sulfur dioxide (SO$_2$) under general moisture condensation. This test was developed in 1951 by Wilhelm Kesternich to simulate the damaging effects of acid rain. Acid rain and acidic industrial pollutants are corrosive and can degrade coatings and plated surfaces. Kesternich testing, or sulfur dioxide testing, simulates acid rain or industrial chemical exposure to evaluate the relative corrosion resistance of the coating, substrate, or part itself. The test can be used for coatings or for base materials. The test method is defined by various standards, DIN EN ISO 6988, DIN 50018, ASTM G87, ISO 3231, ISO 22479 are the most common. The parts to be tested are placed in a test chamber with a capacity of 300L and exposed to warm, moist air in combination with a certain amount of sulfur dioxide
Note: Sulfur is interchangeable with Sulphur and SO2 is the abbreviation for Sulfur/Sulphur Dioxide

## Equipment

The test chamber has a set volume of 300L. The construction of the inner housing of the chamber and the devices for arranging the samples must be made of inert and corrosion-resistant materials so that there is no reaction between the sample to be tested and the material of the chamber. The SO$_2$ injection can be performed manually or automatically depending on the chamber.

## Principle

The principle of the test is simple:
* A defined amount of distilled or deionized water is poured into the floor pan of the test chamber.
* The samples are placed in the chamber above the water level. The door or hood of the chamber is tightly closed and hermetically sealed for safety.
* A fixed volume of sulfur dioxide is introduced into the chamber, usually either 1 L (0.33%) or 2 L (0.66%) Volume of SO$_2$.
The test is performed in two sections,
o Test section 1: 8 hours warm-up to 40±3 °C (relative humidity 100%)
o Test section 2: 16 hours cooling to 18 to 28 °C (relative humidity max. 75 %)
The test is usually carried out in cycles of 24 hours each.
Caution: The atmosphere containing sulfur dioxide must not be released into the room air.

## Evaluation

Take samples from the chamber and let them dry in the room air. An initial assessment is made before any corrosion products are removed. When the tested parts are cleaned, the evaluation criteria must be taken into account. Possible characteristics for evaluation: appearance after the test, appearance after removal of the corrosion products, number and size of imperfections, time to first corrosion, loss of mass. The results are described in a test report.

## Sources

* DIN EN ISO 6988 Metallic and other inorganic coatings - Test with sulfur dioxide with general moisture condensation, March 1997.
* DIN 50018 testing in an alternating condensation climate with an atmosphere containing sulfur dioxide, June 1997.
* The importance of corrosion test procedures with special consideration of the SO$_2$ test according to DIN 50018, Wilhelm Kesternich, published in Materials and Corrosion Volume 16, Issue 3, pages 193-201, March 1965.
# Rememberese

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Rememberese is the debut EP by Canadian indie rock band the Stills, released on June 17, 2003 by Vice Records (and in the UK by 679 Recordings). Produced by Gus Van Go, it contained "Still in Love Song" and that song's extended remix, as well as two additional songs ("Killer Bees" and "Talk to Me") not found on their following debut full-length, Logic Will Break Your Heart.

## Track listing

Al tracks composed by the Stills
* "Still in Love Song" – 3:44
* "Killer Bees" – 4:07
* "Talk to Me" – 1:30
* "Still in Love Song" (12" Extended Remix) – 4:56

## Personnel

* "Still in Love Song" recorded by Jason Braun at Melody Lane, NYC. Mixed by Gus Van Go and Werner F. at The Boiler-Room, NYC.
* "Killer Bees" recorded by Werner F. at The Boiler-Room, NYC. Mixed by Gus Van Go and Werner F.
* "Talk to Me" recorded on 4-track in Dave Hamelin's bedroom.
* "Still in Love Song (12" Extended Remix)" by Gus Van Go and Werner F.
* Artwork by Martine Sicotte for MSDSGN.
* Photos by Dave Reich.
* Mastered by Werner F. at The Boiler-Room, NYC.
# Gaetano (surname)

Gaetano is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gianluca Gaetano, Italian professional footballer
* Nick Gaetano, artist
* Rino Gaetano, Italian musician and singer-songwriter

## De Gaetano

* Antonio De Gaetano, Italian male racewalker
* Giuseppe De Gaetano, Italian male race walker
* Vincent A. De Gaetano, Maltese judge
# I've Got Mine

"I've Got Mine" was the second official song released by the English rock band Small Faces in 1965. The song failed to chart despite receiving favourable reviews in the British music press.
"I've Got Mine" is a hard-hitting, moody R&B song and the first Small Faces single release written entirely by the songwriting duo of the band, Steve Marriott and Ronnie Lane, and features Marriott on main vocals. The song's release was planned to coincide with the release of 'pop/cop' crime film Dateline Diamonds about diamond smugglers. Small Faces appear in the film performing the song, however, the film was not shown in cinemas until long after the single was released into the UK singles chart and so the group lost out on the expected media exposure and publicity. The song was revisited by the band in 1968, reworking it as an instrumental that served as the introductory title track from the album Ogden's Nut Gone Flake.
It was after the release of "I've Got Mine" that Jimmy Winston was released from the band and replaced by keyboardist Ian McLagan (formerly of The Muleskinners). Winston co-wrote the B-side "It's Too Late" with Marriott and Lane.
Dateline Diamonds was mainly conceived by music publisher, Harold Shampan, as a publicity vehicle for up-and-coming talent. The plot revolves around smuggling diamonds between the Netherlands and the UK, via the ship, the MV Galaxy, concealed inside the band's demo tape boxes (unbeknownst to the Wonderful Radio London management). It featured the actors William Lucas, Kenneth Cope, George Mikell, Conrad Phillips, DJ Kenny Everett (as himself) and Patsy Rowlands. It was directed by Jeremy Summers.

## Personnel
### Small Faces

* Steve Marriott – lead vocals, rhythm guitar
* Ronnie Lane – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Kenny Jones – drums
* Jimmy Winston - lead guitar, backing vocals
# Minow

Minow is a family name.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Martha Minow (born 1954), American legal scholar
* Newton N. Minow (1926–2023), American attorney and chairman of the Federal Communications Commission
* Nell Minow, America film critic
# Hanna-Marie Weydahl

Hanna-Marie Weydahl (30 June 1922 – 5 January 2016) was a Norwegian pianist.
She was born in Tjøme, and made her concert debut in Oslo in 1940. Among her repertoire was music by Fartein Valen, Harald Sæverud, Klaus Egge, Eivind Groven, Geirr Tveitt, and Alexander Scriabin. She lectured at the Norwegian Academy of Music from 1973 to 1991. She was awarded the Harriet Cohen International Music Award in 1966, and the King's Medal of Merit in gold in 1986.
# Ophiomorus nuchalis

Ophiomorus nuchalis, the Nilson's snake skink or plateau snake skink, is a species of skink, a lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to Iran.
# H1 Inc.

H1 Inc. is a global healthcare data technology company founded in 2017, and headquartered in New York City. The company's database is used by healthcare and pharmaceutical companies and related organizations to identify healthcare professionals to partner with on research in order to accelerate development of drugs and other treatments. The company has over 400 employees worldwide and about 100 clients including pharmaceutical companies Novartis and AstraZeneca as of November 2021.

## History

The company was founded by Ariel Katz and Ian Sax in November 2017 as H1 Insights. The company started by helping biotech and pharma companies connect with Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs) to advance research, drug development, and other treatments. According to Katz, the company is named for "the statistical representation of a true hypothesis", often expressed as H$_1$, as opposed to a null hypothesis, expressed as H$_0$.
In 2018, the company launched its first market offering, Da Vinci, and subsequently participated in Y Combinator's Winter 2020 batch.
In August 2021, H1 acquired Portland, Oregon startup Carevoyance. By November 2021, H1 had over 100 clients including Novartis and AstraZeneca and over 400 employees worldwide.
In February 2022, H1 acquired London-based Faculty Opinions, a discovery tool for finding relevant published medical research and assessing its quality. Subject matter experts on the platform recommend and share their opinion on the top 1% of the biomedical literature indexed in PubMed. Faculty Opinions currently has over 190,000 individual recommended articles from over 4,000 journals.

## Products

H1's primary product is its database which includes 160 million peer-reviewed publications, 350,000 clinical trials, 8 billion medical claims, as well as related data points. Data sources include public databases and contributions by its clients and healthcare providers. Clients include pharmaceutical, biotech, financial, data and healthcare organizations. A companion product, H1 Explorer, was introduced in 2021 allowing healthcare professionals to manage their own profiles in the H1 network.
Its first market offering, Da Vinci, launched in 2018 and is intended to help pharma companies accelerate the market research phase of drug development. H1's Trial Landscape product was introduced in September 2021 to help pharmaceutical companies identify the right sites and physician investigators for a trial.

## Funding

H1 has raised more than $200M in funding in three rounds:
* Series C: $100 million led by Altimeter Capital in November 2021, and $33 million in an extension round led by Goldman Sachs Asset Management, Menlo Ventures, Transformation Capital and Novartis Pharma AG in 2022.
* Series B: $58 million co-led by IVP and Menlo Ventures in December 2020
* Series A: $12.9 million led by Menlo Ventures in April 2020
Other investors include Joe Montana, Novartis, Baron Davis, Y Combinator, and Underscore VC.
# Nikara

Nikara is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae described by Frederic Moore in 1882.

## Species

* Nikara castanea Moore, 1882 (from India)
* Nikara plusiodes de Joannis, 1914 (Yunnan, China)
# Helicopteros Nacionales de Colombia, S. A. v. Hall

Helicopteros Nacionales de Colombia, S. A. v. Hall, 466 U.S. 408 (1984), was an American case decided by the United States Supreme Court, holding that purchases in the United States by an out-of-state corporation did not establish general personal jurisdiction.
Helicopteros Nacionales de Colombia, a Colombian corporation, purchased a majority of its helicopters and training for said helicopters in Texas. They provide helicopter transport for oil and construction companies in South America. The incident in question happened on Jan 26, 1976 when a helicopter crashed killing four Americans. In the contract, which was negotiated in Houston, that the plaintiffs had with the defendants there was a choice of location clause which stated that all controversies would be submitted to Peruvian courts.
The Court concluded that Texas did not have jurisdiction over Helicopteros. While they did engage in business-related activates, these activities did not rise to the level of "continuous and systematic" contacts for the courts to have general jurisdiction.
# Dancha

Dancha is a Ukrainian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Annamari Dancha (born 1990), Ukrainian snowboarder
* Ivan Dancha (fl. 2011), Ukrainian boxer and coach
# Remembering Bud Powell

Remembering Bud Powell is an album by pianist Chick Corea and Friends performing tunes by Bud Powell. It was released on Corea's Stretch label in 1997.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| Uncut | |
The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow said "Rather than play revivalist bebop, Corea and his associates (after authentically stating the melody) perform modern post bop improvisations in their own styles, so much of the music is way beyond bop ... All of the talented musicians have a fair amount of solo space and sound consistently inspired, making this a very successful and easily recommended project". The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings describes the album as “a small triumph, an understated and affectionate album that gives a clear impression of its subject - as understood by a follower - but without succumbing to sycophancy.
In the 40th Annual Grammy Awards, this album was nominated as Best Jazz Instrumental Performance, Individual or Group.

## Track listing

All compositions by Bud Powell except where noted
* "Bouncing with Bud" (Bud Powell, Walter Fuller) – 7:58
* "Mediocre" – 8:48
* "Willow Grove" – 9:56
* "Dusk in Sandi" – 8:06
* "Oblivion" – 7:14
* "Bud Powell" (Chick Corea) – 6:20
* "I'll Keep Loving You" – 9:06
* "Glass Enclosure" – 3:20
* "Tempus Fugit" – 9:28
* "Celia" – 3:00

## Personnel

* Chick Corea – piano
* Wallace Roney – trumpet (tracks 1–3, 5, 6, 8 & 9)
* Kenny Garrett –alto saxophone (tracks 3, 5 & 6)
* Joshua Redman – tenor saxophone (tracks 1–3 & 7–9)
* Christian McBride – bass (tracks 1–9)
* Roy Haynes – drums (tracks 1–6, 8 & 9)
# GPR62

Probable G-protein coupled receptor 62 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR62 gene.
G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs, or GPRs) contain 7 transmembrane domains and transduce extracellular signals through heterotrimeric G proteins.[supplied by OMIM]
# Luwuk (sword)

A luwuk is a type of short sword from the island of Java. This sword is found mostly in East Java and Central Java.

## Descriptions

The luwuk is a straight, single-edged sword. The blade of the sword (known as "wilah") maintains the same width from the base to the tip, but there are also luwuk swords with blades that are smaller from the middle of the blade up. The blade is forged from pamor steel or Damascus steel. The tip of the blade tapers like a knife but does so to appear as if it is held backward (i.e. the blade faces the wielder). The luwuk's handle is made from wood or animal horn. The overall length of the luwuk is not more than 85 cm (33 in).
# Thorarinsson Medal

The Thorarinsson Medal is awarded every four years by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior (IAVCEI) for outstanding contributions to the general field of volcanology, and is the highest award given by IAVCEI. It is named for the Icelandic geologist and volcanologist Sigurdur Thorarinsson (Sigurður Þórarinsson) (1912–1983).

## Medalists

Source:
* 1987 Robert L. Smith (USA)
* 1989 George P. L. Walker (UK)
* 1993 Hans U. Schmincke (Germany)
* 1997 Richard V. Fisher (USA)
* 2000 Keiiti Aki (USA/France)
* 2004 Wes Hildreth (USA)
* 2008 Robert Stephen John Sparks (UK)
* 2013 Barry Voight (USA)
* 2017 Bruce Houghton (New Zealand/USA)
* 2023 Katharine Cashman
# Gaiety Theatre, Boston

Gaiety Theatre, Boston may refer to:
* Gaiety Theatre, Boston (1878), Boston, Massachusetts,
* Gaiety Theatre, Boston (1908), Boston, Massachusetts
# Günter Krüger (canoeist)

Günther Kruger is a West German sprint canoer who competed in the late 1950s. He won a silver medal in the K-4 10000 m event at the 1958 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Prague.
# Vižina

Vižina is a municipality and village in Beroun District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
# Hellinsia grandis

Hellinsia grandis, the coyote brush borer plume moth, is a moth of the family Pterophoridae that is found in North America (including California), Mexico and Guatemala.
The wingspan is about 34 millimetres (1.3 in). The head, palpi, antennae, thorax and abdomen are of nearly a uniform pale brownish-ocherous colour. The legs are brownish ocherous. The forewings are pale brownish ocherous, in some species with a few scattered faint brownish dots on the second lobe. The fringes are slightly darker. The hindwings are very slightly browner than forewings, with the fringes still darker. Adults are on wing in August.
The larvae feed on Baccharis pilularis. They bore into the stem of their host plant.
# List of Cork Senior A Hurling Championship runners-up

This is a list of all teams and players who have won the Cork Senior A Hurling Championship since its inception in 2020.

## By team

| # | Team | Losses | Losing Years |
| 1 | Fr. O'Neill's | 2 | 2020, 2021 |

## By year

List of Cork Senior A Hurling Championship winners :
| Year | Team | Players | Ref |
| 2020 | Fr. O'Neill's | C Sloane; M Millerick (jc), S O'Connor, E Motherway; J Barry, M O'Keeffe, T Millerick; K O'Sullivan, John Millerick; R Cullinane, P McMahon (jc), J Hankard; L O'Driscoll, D Dalton, B Dunne. Subs: P Butler, E Conway, Joe Millerick. | |
| 2021 | Fr. O'Neill's | C Sloane; M Millerick, S O'Connor, E Motherway; Joe Millerick, M O'Keeffe, T Millerick (c); D Harrington, John Millerick; R Cullinane, P McMahon, K O'Sullivan; C Broderick, J Hankard, B Dunne. Subs: G Millerick, R Kenneally. | |
# East Saharan montane xeric woodlands

The East Saharan montane xeric woodlands is an ecoregion of central Africa, a number of high mountains in the middle of the huge area of savanna on the edge of the Sahara Desert.

## Location and description

The ecoregion covers the higher elevations of the Ennedi Plateau and the Ouaddaï Highlands of eastern Chad and the extinct volcano system Jebel Marra in Darfur, western Sudan. These mountain ranges rise above the semi-desert sahelian Acacia savanna at the southern edge of the Sahara Desert. The ecoregion covers an area of 27,900 square kilometers (10,800 sq mi). The summer rains are irregular, even more so in Chad than on Jebel Marra, which has two crater lakes.

## Flora

Plant life includes many species typical of the sahel belt including Ammania gracilis, the grass Panicum laetum, the forb Chrozophora brocchiana and the herbs Farsetia stenoptera, Indigofera senegalensis and Tephrosia gracilipes. One classic element of the natural flora was Laperrine's Olive (Olea europaea laperrinei).

## Fauna

Water from mountain streams makes the area an important habitat for wildlife such as a number of threatened antelope species such as addax (Addax nasomaculatus), Dama gazelle (Gazella dama), Dorcas gazelle (Gazella dorcas) and Red-fronted gazelle (Gazella rufifrons). Endemic species include the Arid Thicket Rat (Grammomys aridulus) from Jebel Marra. The mountains are home to birds of both Eurasia and Africa, species include Nubian bustard (Neotis nuba) and Cinereous Vulture (Aegypius monachus).

## Threats and preservation

Jebel Marra has been inhabited since antiquity and although the steep mountain valley areas are mainly uninhabited and undisturbed, habitat on the more accessible slopes has been affected. In Chad the ecoregion is thinly populated, mainly by nomadic pastoralists. Recent conflict in both Chad and Darfur have meant that less agriculture is taking place and to an extent original flora is reestablishing.
# Lyons, Northern Territory

Lyons is a northern suburb of the city of Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. It is the traditional lands and waterways of the Larrakia people.

## Present day

Prior to gazettal on 7 July 2004, the area comprising Lyons was part of the suburb of Lee Point, Northern Territory. Lyons is a new suburb with new estates being built to the west.

## History

Lyons is named in commemoration of Tommy Imabulg Lyons, a traditional owner (Greater Darwin Area) and senior man for the Danggalaba clan of the Larrakia people, who was a member of the "Black Watch" and worked as a police tracker. Tommy lived most of his life on the Cox Peninsula, Dum in Mirrie and Indian Islands in Bynoe Harbour. He died in 1978.
# Minting

Minting is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. The village is situated 1 mile (1.6 km) south from the A158 road. The population (including Gautby) at the 2011 census was 286.
Minting Priory was located here.
Minting is one of the Thankful Villages that suffered no fatalities during the Great War of 1914 to 1918. Today it is a small village that has a population of about 167 people.
A heritage walk around the village can be downloaded from the village website (see below).
# Ham Green Halt railway station

vteRailways in the Bristol area :
Legend :
Ham Green Halt was a railway station near Bristol, England, on the Portishead Railway, opened in 1926 to serve Ham Green Hospital.

## History

The station was opened by the Great Western Railway on 23 December 1926.
The station was closed by British Railways on 7 September 1964.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Historical railways | Historical railways | Following station |
| Nightingale Valley Halt Line open, Station closed | | Great Western Railway Portishead Railway | | Pill Line open, Station closed |
# Opuiaki River

The Opuiaki River is a river of the Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand's North Island. It flows north from the Mamaku Plateau into Lake McLaren, to reach the Wairoa River 15 kilometres (9 mi) southwest of Tauranga.
The river contributes to the Kaimai hydro power scheme built in the 1980s. A dam was built uphill from where the Ngatuhoa Lodge is now. From the dam a tunnel was dug, which channels the water into the Ngatuhoa Stream, where it enters just above another dam built there. Provisions are made to maintain some flow in both streams. Digging the tunnel was a challenging operation due to the geology of the area, formed by volcanic activity from various volcanoes, with clay and other sediment in between. Artesian waters also flow between the layers of rock and contribute to the flow of the streams in the area.
Te Rere I Oturu Falls are on the Opuiaki River, with the coordinates of 37° 55' 34.89" S 175° 59' 55.38" E. The name is based on a legend about a member of the Ngāti Ranginui tribe. His name was Oturu and while being pursued by members of his tribe, he jumped from the falls. The falls are about 25 metres (82 ft) wide and 40 metres (130 ft) high. The Opuiaki river is mainly rain-fed and the flow can change rapidly during and immediately after a downpour. The falls can be reached via hiking tracks starting at the Ngatuhoa Lodge. A gravel forestry road runs past at some distance, from where a hiking track leads to the falls. The river runs through, and is part of, the Opuiaki Ecological Area, created for the protection of native flora and fauna. The Department of Conservation (DOC) carries out pest control and breeding programs, including for the kōkako, an endangered native bird species.
# Lutzia cretica

Lutzia cretica is a species of herbaceous plant endemic to the Aegean Islands of Greece. It is the only species in the genus Lutzia, which belongs to the cabbage family Brassicaceae.
Prior to a 2015 reappraisal based on molecular phylogenetic data, the plant was most commonly included in the genus Alyssoides as Alyssoides cretica.
Lutzia cretica grows into a characteristic spherical bush. Its leaves are greyish-white and tomentose (covered in soft dense hairs). It produces large yellow flowers between February and April, and the fruits can remain on the plant until June.
It grows in the crevices of limestone cliffs and ravines, from sea level up to 400 m, less frequently as high as 800 m. It is found on the islands of Crete (mostly the central and eastern parts and on some small offshore islets), Kasos, Karpathos, and Astypalaia.
# Vișani

Vișani is a commune in Brăila County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of three villages: Câineni-Băi, Plăsoiu and Vișani.
# Hellinsia haplistes

Hellinsia haplistes is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Indonesia (Java).
# Religious Worship Act 1718

The Religious Worship Act 1718 (5 Geo. 1. c. 4) was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain. It repealed the Schism Act 1714.
# Gaißalphorn

Gaißalphorn is a mountain of Bavaria, Germany.