OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# England v President's Overseas XV

England v President's Overseas XV was a 1971 rugby union match between England and a President's Overseas XV. The match was played to celebrate the centenary of the Rugby Football Union. The President's Overseas XV featured players from Australia, Fiji, France, New Zealand and South Africa and was effectively a World XV. The President's Overseas XV won 28-11.
As preparation for the international match the President's XV played and won three other matches against regional selections: London, Midland & Home Counties, the North and the South & South West Counties.
The game was played at Twickenham in front of 50,000 spectators. Test caps were awarded, and Dixon and Creed earned their first caps for England in this match.

## Squads
### President's Overseas

| Pos. | Name | Nationality |
| B | Pierre Villepreux | France |
| W | Stephen Knight | Australia |
| B | Jo Maso | France |
| B | Joggie Jansen | South Africa |
| W | Bryan Williams | New Zealand |
| B | Wayne Cottrell | New Zealand |
| B | Dawie de Villiers | South Africa |
| F | Roy Prosser | Australia |
| F | Peter Johnson | Australia |
| F | Hannes Marais | South Africa |
| F | Colin Meads | New Zealand |
| F | Frik du Preez | South Africa |
| F | Greg Davis | Australia |
| F | Ian Kirkpatrick | New Zealand |
| F | Brian Lochore (captain) | New Zealand |
| W | John Cole | Australia |
| B | Sid Going | New Zealand |
| F | Ron Urlich | New Zealand |
| F | Jona Qoro | Fiji |
| B | Roland Bertranne | France |
| B | George Barley | Fiji |
| F | Élie Cester | France |
| F | Christian Carrère | France |
| B | Ian McCallum | South Africa |

## Match details

* 17 April 1971
| England | 11–28 | President's Overseas XV |
| Try: Hiller Con: Hiller (1/1) Pen: Hiller (2/?) | Report | Try: Kirkpatrick (2) Marais Williams (3) Con: Villepreux (5/6) |
* Twickenham Stadium, London Referee: M Titcomb (Gloucestershire) Touch judge - Air Cdre G.C.Lamb CBE AFC (RAF) Touch judge -R.F.Johnson (Kent)
| FB | 15 | Bob Hiller (Harlequins) |
| RW | 14 | Jeremy Janion (Bedford) |
| OC | 13 | John Spencer (c) (Headingley) |
| IC | 12 | David Duckham (Coventry) |
| LW | 11 | Peter Glover (Bath & R.A.F.) |
| FH | 10 | Dick Cowman (Loughborough Colleges) |
| SH | 9 | Nigel Starmer-Smith (Harlequins) |
| LP | 1 | Stack Stevens (Harlequins) |
| HK | 2 | John Pullin (Bristol) |
| TP | 3 | Fran Cotton (Loughborough Colleges) |
| LL | 4 | Peter Larter (Northampton & R.A.F.) |
| RL | 5 | Chris Ralston (Richmond) |
| BF | 6 | Roger Creed (Coventry) |
| OF | 7 | Tony Neary (Broughton Park) |
| N8 | 8 | Peter Dixon (Harlequins) |
| Coach: ||
| FB | 15 | Pierre Villepreux |
| RW | 14 | Stephen Knight |
| OC | 13 | Jo Maso |
| IC | 12 | Joggie Jansen |
| LW | 11 | Bryan Williams |
| FH | 10 | Wayne Cottrell |
| SH | 9 | Dawie de Villiers |
| LP | 1 | Roy Prosser |
| HK | 2 | Peter Johnson |
| TP | 3 | Hannes Marais |
| LL | 4 | Colin Meads |
| RL | 5 | Frik du Preez |
| BF | 6 | Greg Davis |
| OF | 7 | Ian Kirkpatrick |
| N8 | 8 | Brian Lochore (c) |
| Coach: ||
# Golpe

Golpe has multiple meanings, as described below:
* In music, golpe can mean
** golpe (guitar technique) is a Flamenco guitar technique where one uses the fingers to tap on the soundboard of the guitar, from the Spanish golpe, meaning to strike;
** golpe (cuatro pattern), the percussive strummed patterns of the cuatro.
* In politics, golpe can mean a coup d'état, from the Spanish term golpe de estado.
* In heraldry, golpe is a purple (purpure) roundel.
# Jennifer Yu

Jennifer Yu may refer to:
* Jennifer Yu (actress) (Chinese: 余香凝, born 1993), Hong Kong actress
* Jennifer Yu (chess player) (Chinese: 于润荷, born 2002), American chess player
* Jennifer Yu Cheng (Chinese: 余雅穎, born 1981), Hong Kong business-woman
# Elba, Ohio

Elba is an unincorporated community in Washington County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Elba was established in 1871, and remained in operation until 1984. The community most likely was named after Elba, an island in the Mediterranean Sea.
# Miyama-Zero

Miyama-Zero (みやま零) is the pen name of a Japanese illustrator and artist. Their gender is unknown.

## Career

Originally illustrating eroge, Miyama-Zero has since moved on to illustrating light novels and card games, such as Lycèe. They also work under the doujinshi circle name "Stray Moon" (written in English) in which they publish erotic doujinshi. When working as an eroge scenario writer, they operate under the name Mayaseromi (まやせろみ).

## Notable works

* High School DxD – a light novel series that was adapted into an anime; chief illustrator
* The Ambition of Oda Nobuna – a light novel series that was adapted into an anime; chief illustrator
* 13cm and Purple software – eroge brands; illustrator for several of their games, such as Princess Bride and Nekonade Distortion
# Partizaner lid

Partizaner lid (Partisan Song) might refer to two Yiddish songs by Hirsh Glick:
* "Zog nit keyn mol" (Never say), a rallying cry to never give up and continue fighting, became a hymn of Jewish partisans
* "Shtil, di nakht iz oysgeshternt" (Quiet, the Night is Full of Stars), a celebration of a sabotage action by Vitka Kempner
# International Students Association

International Students Association may refer to one of several organisations:
* International Students Association, Saint Petersburg
* International Forestry Students' Association
* International Law Students Association
* International Students of History Association
* International Association for Political Science Students
* International Association of Physics Students
* International Association of Students in Agricultural and Related Sciences
# Ethel Johns

Ethel Johns (May 13, 1879 – September 2, 1968) was a Canadian nurse, educator and administrator.
The daughter of Welsh parents, she was born in England and came to Ontario, Canada in 1888 with her father, a missionary. She studied nursing at the Winnipeg General Hospital Training School, graduating in 1902. Johns practised as a nurse in Winnipeg. She attended the teachers college at Columbia University and then returned to Winnipeg, where she worked as a superintendent at the Winnipeg Children's Hospital.
In 1919, she moved to British Columbia, where she was director of nursing services and education at the Vancouver General Hospital and coordinator for the newly established nursing program at the University of British Columbia. She established the first university degree program in nursing in Canada. From 1925 to 1929, she worked as an advisor for the creation of nursing schools in eastern Europe. From 1933 to 1944, she was editor for The Canadian Nurse.
While working for the Rockefeller Foundation, in 1925, Johns produced a report that recommended increased opportunities for education and employment for African-American nurses.
Johns retired in 1944. She died in Vancouver in 1968.
In 2009, she was named a Person of National Historic Significance. Johns is credited with advancing the recognition of nursing as a profession and working for equality for women in education and in employment.
The Ethel Johns Award is awarded annually by the Canadian Association of Schools of Nursing for distinguished service to nursing education in Canada.
# House of Sarkar

The House of Sarkar was a ruling clan of the Shirvan Khanate from the Khanchobany tribe. "Sarkar" means "tax collector," which hints at the profession of an early progenitor.

## Before reign

The first mention of the dynasty dates back to 1721, during Haji Davud's uprising, when he deposed the local ruler of Shamakhy who was a member of Sarkar clan. Upon founding of the Shirvan Khanate by Nadir shah in 1734, Allahverdi beg Sarkar controlled several towns. After Allahverdi beg died in 1767, his sons Aghasi Khan and Muhammad Said khan Sarkar rose up against Hajji Muhammad Ali Khan, starting a diarchy in the Shirvan Khanate. Another brother Agharazi beg Sarkar was also mentioned as a ruler of a khanate with the ancient "Shirvanshah" title.

## Reign

The House of Sarkar ruled Shirvan until 1820. The following is a list of rulers:
* Aghasi Khan & Muhammad Said khan Sarkar (together) (1763 - 1768 )
* Aghasi Khan (1778 - 1786)
* Askar Khan (1786 - 1789)
* Qasim Khan (1789 - 1796)
* Mostafa Khan of Shirvan (1796 - 1820)

## Decline

The last reigning member Mostafa Khan of Shirvan favored an expansionist policy which caught the attention of Russia. However, Khan submitted to Alexander I and was awarded the rank of general-lieutenant in 1805 while secretly attempting to maintain independence. He defected to Qajar Iran in 1820, which resulted in the disestablishment of his Khanate and its full incorporation to Russian Empire. Mustafa Khan managed to regain his throne in 1826 during the Russo-Persian War, but lost again in 1828 and was forced to live in Iran until his death in 1844, being buried in Shamakhy. Some of their descendants became military officers in the Imperial Russian Army such as Javad khan Shirvanski.
# England v. Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners

England v. Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners, 375 U.S. 411 (1964), was a United States Supreme Court decision that refined the procedures for U.S. federal courts to abstain from deciding issues of state law, pursuant to the doctrine set forth in Railroad Commission v. Pullman Co., 312 U.S. 496 (1941).

## Facts

The plaintiffs were chiropractors in the state of Louisiana. They sued in the United States District Court to prevent state officials from applying a licensing scheme to them, arguing both that they were not within the group to whom the statute applied, and that the statute infringed the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The District Court noted that a state court might find that the state law did not apply to the plaintiffs, and abstained from hearing the case pursuant to the Pullman abstention doctrine.
The plaintiffs noted that a case refining Pullman called Government and Civil Employees Organizing Committee, CIO v. Windsor, 353 U.S. 364 (1957) had held that the judgment of the state court was meaningless unless the state court was aware that constitutional questions had also been raised as to the validity of the statute. The plaintiffs therefore brought both claims in the Louisiana state court (as they believed Pullman and Windsor required). The state court found against them on both statutory and constitutional claims.
The plaintiffs then returned to the District Court seeking a new hearing on the constitutional question. The defendant then sought a dismissal on res judicata grounds, contending that the decision of the state court was binding as to the constitutional issue.

## Issue

Can the federal court hear the case once the state has ruled on the merits of the constitutional issue?

## Result

The Supreme Court, in an opinion by Justice Brennan, noted that the state court determination would indeed bind the federal court. The proper procedure, the Court determined, is to give notice that the federal issue is contended, but to expressly reserve the claim on the federal issue for the federal court. If such a reservation is made, the parties can return to the federal court, even if the state court makes a ruling on the issue.
However, the Court also noted that even if the parties did not expressly reserve the federal issues, they can still return to the federal court if it is apparent that the parties had avoided adjudication of the federal law issues.
Because the plaintiffs in this case believed that they were just following the law as required, they would not be barred from continuing in the federal court.
# Golpe Avisa

Golpe Avisa is the sixth studio album by Mexican hip hop group Cartel de Santa. It was released on 5 August 2014, through Sony Music and Babilonia Music. The album contains guests appearances by Campa, Draw and Big Man. It debuted at number four on the US Top Latin Albums chart, with 2,000 units sold within its first week of release, making it their second entry on the chart after Sincopa peaked at number 67.

## Track listing

* Andamos Zumbando
* Si Te Vienen a Contar
* Suena Mamalona (featuring Campa) – contains sample from "Cumbia De Las Estrellas" by Super Grupo Colombia
* Es de Ley (featuring Draw)
* Escucha y Aprende
* Bullyar
* Los Mensajes del WhatsApp – contains sample from "Groovy Situation" by Keith Rowe
* Doctor Marihuano (featuring Big Man)
* Me Alegro de Su Odio
* Wacha, Están Mamando Riata
* A Ti Te Da Besitos – contains sample from "Short Dick Man" by 20 Fingers & Gillette
* Para Cada Loco
* Lo Que Quiero Es Besarte

## Charts

Chart performance for Golpe Avisa :
| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| Mexican Albums (AMPROFON) | 5 |
| US Latin Rhythm Albums (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Top Latin Albums (Billboard) | 4 |
| US Top Rap Albums (Billboard) | 16 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | 2× Platinum+Gold | 150,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Mycotrupes retusus

Mycotrupes retusus is a species belonging to the family Geotrupidae ("earth-boring scarab beetles"), in the order Coleoptera ("beetles"). The species is generally known as the "sandhills earth boring scarab beetle". It is found in North America.
# Fulgencio Argüelles

Fulgencio Argüelles (born January 6, 1955), is a Spanish writer and psychologist.

## Life

Born in 1955 in the Orillés neighborhood of Aller, Asturias, Argüelles studied psychology at the Comillas Pontifical University and the Complutense University of Madrid, specializing in sociology of work and organizations. After a long residence in Madrid, he returned in 1997 to Asturias to live in the village of Cenera (Mieres), where he had lived as a child. He now is now a Socialist representative on the city council (ayuntamiento) of Mieres.
He wrote prize-winning short stories in both Spanish and Asturian before publishing his first novel. His novels include Letanías de lluvia, winner of the Premio Azorín, 1992; Los clamores de la tierra; Recuerdos de algún vivir, winner of the Premio Principado de Asturias, 2000, granted by the Fundación Dolores Medio; and El Palacio de los ingenieros belgas, winner of the Premio Café Gijón 2003. He has also published two books of short stories, Del color de la nada and Seronda, the latter written in Asturian and in collaboration with the Asturian painter J. Enrique Maojo.

## Works
### Novels

* Letanías de lluvia (Alfaguara, 1993), winner of the Premio Azorín de Novela, 1992.
* Los clamores de la tierra (Alfaguara, 1996), an historical fiction set in the first years of the reign of Ramiro I of Asturias (reigned 843–850).
* Recuerdos de algún vivir (Nobel, 2000), winner of the Premio de Novela Principado de Asturias 2000.
* El palacio azul de los ingenieros belgas (Acantilado, 2003), winner of the Premio Café Gijón de Novela, 2003.
* A la sombra de los abedules (TREA, 2011)

### Books of short stories

* Del color de la nada
* Seronda (Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 2004): stories in Asturian, illustrated by Jorge Enrique Maojo.

### Other

* Argüelles' story Cuando los balones se volvieron invisibles is the first work of forty in the anthology Cuentos de fútbol (Alfaguara, 1995).
# Miyama, Wakayama

Miyama (美山村, Miyama-mura) was a village located in Hidaka District, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 2,107 and a density of 12.50 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 168.62 km$^2$.
On May 1, 2005, Miyama, along with the town of Kawabe, and the village of Nakatsu (all from Hidaka District), was merged to create the town of Hidakagawa.
Despite this merger, many local people still identify with the village name, continue their local traditions, and teach village history in the school system. There are three distinct hamlets in Miyama village pocketed along the Hidaka River. These include Kawaharagou, Kasamatsu, and Sougawa; each hamlet has an elementary school, with Kawaharagou home to the village's only Junior High School. Miyama is home to many small, locally run shops, a large dam, and a park called "Yahoo point," famous for its mountain echo; tourists and families shout from the mountain and over the river to produce the echo.
On November 3, the Sougawa Matsuri is held at Sougawa Shrine, which was built by the Sougawa Chogen in 1204. It is an ancient festival where the Maishishi of Shingaku, or lion dance, takes place.
# Parotis suralis

Parotis suralis is a moth of the family Crambidae. The species was first described by Julius Lederer in 1863. It is found around the west Pacific Rim, including the Chagos Islands, Hong Kong, Japan, Kiribati, Tuvalu and the tropical far north of Queensland.(Ps:il n'est pas toxique pour les humains)
# Joseph Bach (bishop)

Joseph Bach (born in 1872 in Urmatt) was a French clergyman and bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tarawa and Nauru. He was appointed bishop in 1927. He died in 1943.
# Georg Richter

Georg Lüddeckens Alexander Richter (27 December 1915 – 10 May 1972) was a German-born Norwegian actor.

## Personal life

Richter was born in Berlin to German actor Georg Alexander and Norwegian actress Aud Egede-Nissen. His stepfather was the Austrian actor Paul Richter.
He was a grandson of politician Adam Egede-Nissen and Goggi Egede-Nissen. His aunts included actresses Gerd Grieg, Ada Kramm, Gøril Havrevold, and Lill Egede-Nissen, and his uncles included actors Oscar Egede-Nissen and Stig Egede-Nissen.
His first marriage was with actress Ingeborg Steffens, daughter of military officer William Steffens. His second marriage was to actress Bertha Smedsgaard. His third marriage was to actress Vibeke Falk, daughter of businessman Thorolf Beyer Mowinckel.

## Career

Following examen artium in 1935, Richter studied two years at the Carnegie Mellon School of Drama in Pittsburgh, United States. He made his stage debut at Søilen Teater in 1938. In 1938 he was appointed at Det Norske Teatret, where he played in adaptations of Kaj Munk's play I Brændingen and Maxwell Anderson's play High Tor. He further worked for Det nye Teater from 1940 to 1943 and from 1945 to 1950, primarily in comedies. From 1952 to 1956 he was assigned with Riksteatret, where his roles included "Mack the Knife" in The Threepenny Opera and "Nils Lykke" in Ibsen's play Lady Inger of Ostrat. He worked for Centralteatret from 1943 to 1945, and had assignments for both Folketeatret and Trøndelag Teater between 1957 and 1959. From 1960 to 1968 he was assigned with Den Nationale Scene in Bergen, and thereafter with Oslo Nye Teater.
He made his film debut in 1939, in Leif Sinding's film De vergeløse based on a book by Gabriel Scott, as the principal character "Albert". He also played leading roles in Så møtes vi imorgen (1946) and Himmel og helvete (1969), and minor roles in Et spøkelse forelsker seg, Tante Pose, I slik en natt, Lake of the Dead, and Olsenbanden.
Richter died in Oslo on 10 May 1972.
# Gregg Zuckerman

Gregg Jay Zuckerman (born 1949) is a mathematician and professor at Yale University working in representation theory. He discovered Zuckerman functors and translation functors, and with Anthony W. Knapp classified the irreducible tempered representations of semisimple Lie groups.

## Education

He received his Ph.D. in mathematics from Princeton University in 1975 after completing a doctoral dissertation, titled "Some character identities for semisimple Lie groups", under the supervision of Elias M. Stein.

## Research

In the late 1970s, Zuckerman and Jens Carsten Jantzen independently introduced translation functors. In 1978, he introduced the Zuckerman functor.
In a series of papers from 1976 to 1984, Anthony W. Knapp and Zuckerman gave the classification of tempered representations of semisimple Lie groups.
# Engystomops guayaco

Engystomops guayaco is a species of frog in the family Leptodactylidae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, intermittent freshwater marshes, and irrigated land. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Gomphrena agrestis

Gomphrena agrestis is a plant native to Cerrado vegetation in Brazil. This plant is cited in Flora Brasiliensis by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius.
# Mycotrupes gaigei

Mycotrupes gaigei, the North peninsular mycotrupes beetle, is a species of earth-boring scarab beetle in the family Geotrupidae. It is found in North America.
# Fuliji–Jiahezhai railway

vteFuliji–Jiahezhai railway :
Legend :
The Fuliji–Jiahezhai railway (Chinese: 符夹铁路) is a railway line in Anhui and Jiangsu, China.

## History

Construction on the project began in August 1958 and the railway was opened in three sections. The section between Fuliji and Suixi opened in February 1960. The section between Xiaoxian and Jiahezhai opened in May 1961. The final section between Daihe and Xiaoxian opened on 30 June 1966.
Songting railway station closed in 2018.

## Specification

The line is 84.3 kilometres (52.4 mi) long. It starts at Jiahezhai railway station on the Longhai railway in the north and heads south, terminating at Fuliji railway station on the Beijing–Shanghai railway.
# Junior League World Series (Host Team)

The Junior League World Series Host team is one of six United States regions that sends teams to the World Series in Taylor, Michigan. The host team first competed in the JLWS in 1985. It was discontinued after 1989, but returned in 2018.

## Host teams at the Junior League World Series

| Year | City | JLWS | Record |
| 1985 | Michigan – State Champion | Not in Top 4 | 1–2 |
| 1986 | Michigan – State Champion | Not in Top 4 | 0–3 |
| 1987 | Michigan – State Champion | Not in Top 4 | 0–3 |
| 1988 | Michigan – State Champion | Not in Top 4 | 0–2 |
| 1989 | Michigan – State Champion | Fourth Place | 2–2 |
| 2018 | Michigan – District 5 Champion | Not in Top 4 | 0–2 |
| 2019 | Michigan – District 5 Champion | Not in Top 4 | 2–2 |
| 2022 | Michigan – District 5 Champion | Not in Top 4 | 1–2 |
| Year | City | JLWS | Record |

## Results by Host

| City | JLWS Appearances | JLWS Championships | W–L | PCT |
| Michigan – State Champion | 5 | 0 | 3–12 | 0.200 |
| Michigan – District 5 Champion | 3 | 0 | 3–6 | 0.333 |
| Totals | 8 | 0 | 6–18 | 0.250 |
# Parotis squamitibialis

Parotis squamitibialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Strand in 1912. It is found in Cameroon and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# Josh Hall (baseball)

Joshua Alan Hall (born December 16, 1980) is an American former Major League Baseball starting pitcher. He has played in Major League Baseball for the Cincinnati Reds in 2003.
Hall was drafted by the Cincinnati Reds in the 7th round of the 1998 Major League Baseball draft. His best minor league season was in 2001 with the Single-A Dayton Dragons. He went 11–5 with a 2.66 ERA and 122 strikeouts. He made his major league debut against the San Francisco Giants on August 2, 2003, as a spot starter going 5 innings, giving up 2 earned runs, and getting a no-decision. Hall missed the entire 2004 season due to an injury and began 2005 back in the minors. First at High-A Sarasota, he was then promoted to Double-A Chattanooga where he had a 3.53 ERA. He played mostly with Chattanooga again in 2006, but also some with Triple-A Louisville.
Hall became a free agent after the 2006 season and signed with the Washington Nationals on November 6, 2006. In 2007, Hall was mostly a relief pitcher for Double-A Harrisburg, but in 2008, again with Harrisburg, he was a starter. After 7 games, he was released by the Nationals and signed a minor league contract with the Colorado Rockies. With Colorado, he split the rest of the season with Double-A Tulsa and Triple-A Colorado Springs. He became a free agent at the end of the season and re-signed with the Rockies in January 2009. Hall was released by the Colorado Rockies at the end of Spring training. On May 11, 2009 Hall agreed to a minor league deal with the Mariners. He declared free agency in November of that year.