OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Our Lady of Lourdes Metropolitan Cathedral

Our Lady of Lourdes Metropolitan Cathedral, one of the largest churches in Kerala, is located in the heart of Thrissur City in the state of Kerala, India. Dedicated to Our Lady of Lourdes, the Syro-Malabar Catholic church is noted for its imposing interior. The main attraction is an underground shrine, considered a masterpiece of architectural design. Fr John Maliekkal is said to have planned and constructed this church. The exterior of the church features an Indo-European facade with white spires. The centenary of this church was celebrated during the historic visit of Pope John Paul II to Thrissur City in 1986. The cathedral church attracts thousands of pilgrims every month.

## Landmarks

* 1875: The first Syrian Catholic Church was founded in Thrissur city; the Marth-Mariyam Valiyapalli erected in 1814 was occupied by Chaldean Syrian traditionalists under Mar Elias Mellus Archbishop (For this and following material.)
* 1885: Establishment of our Lady of Lourdes Church for the Latin Catholics ( Roman Catholics of Latin Rite ).
* 1887: Erection of the vicariate Apostolic of Trichur (20 May) with Mgr. Adolphus Medlycott as the first Vicar Apostolic.
* 1891: Elevation of the Lourdes Church as the Cathedral of the Vicariate of Trichur in exchange for a 1875 Roman Syrian Church for Latin Catholics.
* 1896: Elevation of Mgr. John Menachery (Cathedral Vicar) to the Status of Vicar Apostolic.
* 1923: Elevation of Trichur as Diocese, with Mar Francis Vazhappilly as the first Bishop. Restoration of Indian Syro-Malabar Catholic Hierarchy
* 1934: Blessing of the chapel near main gate.
* 1952: Blessing of the chapel in the crypt 75’x 50’
* 1957: Blessing of the present cathedral by Mar George Alappatt.
* 1986: Episcopal consecration of the statue of Our Lady of Lourdes. A solemn conclusion of centenary celebration of the diocese and of its cathedral by Pope John Paul II during His Apostolic Visit to Thrissur 7 February
* 1995: Elevation of Trichur as a Metropolitan See, and Lourdes Church as the Metropolitan Cathedral
* 1996: Blessing of the Centenary Hall
* 1997: Installation of Mar Jacob Thoomkuzhy Metropolitan Archbishop of Trichur
* 1998: Blessing of Cemetery Chapel.
* 2004: Episcopal ordination of Mar Andrews Thazhath, the Third Archbishop of Trichur.
* 2010: Episcopal ordination of Mar Raphael Thattil, the second Auxiliary Bishop of Trichur
* 2017: Episcopal ordination of Mar Tony Neelankavil, the third Auxiliary Bishop of Trichur

## Gallery

* Cathedral illuminated at night for the annual parish feast
* Inside view of the dome
* Dome above altara
* Christmas-New Year's decorations
* Altar
# Manda Airport

Manda Airport (IATA: LAU, ICAO: HKLU), also called Lamu Airport, is an airport in Kenya.

## Location

Manda Airport is located on Manda Island in the Lamu Archipelago of Lamu County on the western shore of the Indian Ocean, on the Kenyan coast.
Its location is approximately 450 kilometres (280 mi), by air, southeast of Nairobi International Airport, the country's largest civilian airport. The geographic coordinates of this airport are 2° 14' 46.00"S, 40° 54' 36.00"E (Latitude: -2.246110; Longitude: 40.910000).

## Overview

Manda Airport is a small civilian airport on Manda Island, serving the Lamu Archipelago in Kenya. Situated at 6 metres (20 ft) above sea level, the airport has two runways. The first runway (15/33) is paved with asphalt and measures 6,330 feet (1,930 m) in length and 100 feet (30 m) in width. The second runway (08/26) is unpaved and is 3,054 feet (931 m) long and 46 feet (14 m) wide.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Fly540 | Malindi, Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta |
| Fly-SAX | Malindi, Nairobi–Wilson |
| Jambojet | Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta |
| Mombasa Air Safari | Malindi, Mombasa |
| Safarilink | Kiwayu, Nairobi–Wilson |
| Skyward Express | Mombasa, Nairobi–Wilson |

## Accidents and incidents

On 14 October 2003 at about 9.00 am local time, a Cessna 208 Caravan I owned and operated by Airkenya Express, with one pilot and no passengers, took off from Wilson Airport in Nairobi, headed for Manda Airport in Lamu, approximately 450 kilometres (280 mi), by air, to the southeast. Soon after becoming airborne, the aircraft lost height, crash-landed in Nairobi National Park and overturned. The pilot sustained minor injuries. The aircraft was written off.
The airport is near the Camp Simba US naval base. Al-Shabaab militants attacked the base in January 2020. The airport was temporarily closed.
# Nurkovac

Nurkovac is a village in Požega-Slavonia County, Croatia. The village is administered as a part of the Brestovac municipality. According to national census of 2011, population of the village is 244. The village is connected by the D51 state road.

## Sources

* ↑ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
* ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
* ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Nurkovac". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
* This Požega-Slavonia County geography article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Imawatari Dam

Imawatari Dam is a gravity dam located in Gifu Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for power production. The catchment area of the dam is 4632.3 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 141 ha of land when full and can store 9470 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1936 and completed in 1939.
# Future Primitive: The New Ecotopias

Future Primitive: The New Ecotopias is a 1994 collection of short stories edited by Kim Stanley Robinson. It republishes notable short works of utopian and dystopian fiction that incorporate elements of primitivism and of eco-anarchism.

## Contents

* An introduction by Robinson, outlining the visionary role of such fiction
* Tomorrow's Song, Gary Snyder (a poem)
* Part one: "Statements of desire"
** Bears Discover Fire, Terry Bisson
** In the Abode of the Snows, Pat Murphy
** Boomer Flats, R. A. Lafferty
* Part two: "Denial of the body"
** Hogfoot Right and Bird-Hands, Garry Kilworth
* Part three: "But what were they really like?"
** House of Bones, Robert Silverberg
* Part four: "And might we ever be like that again?"
** 'A Story' by John V. Marsch, Gene Wolfe
** The Bead Woman, Rachel Pollack
** Chocco, Ernest Callenbach
** (excerpt from) The New World, Frederick Turner
** Rangriver Fell, Paul Park
** Mary Margaret Road-Grade, Howard Waldrop
* Part five: "Parables"
** Looking Down, Carol Emshwiller
** Newton's Sleep, Ursula K. Le Guin
** Return (story), Robinson Jeffers
* Endnotes characterizing the purpose of each story in the anthology

## Reception

Publishers Weekly called it "a potent mixture of prose and poetry" that will "please not only science fiction aficionados but also those with interest in philosophy, archeology and environmental ethics".
# Otto H. Jacobs

Otto H. Jacobs (born 1939 in Bracht [de], North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany) is a German researcher and former chairman of Ernst & Young. Previously he was professor for tax law/taxation at the University of Mannheim and University of Münster and served as President (rector) of the University of Mannheim between 1988 and 1994. Furthermore, Jacobs served as chairmen of the Mannheim Business School from 2005 to 2009, research associate at the ZEW, and member of the international advisory board of the ESSEC Business School in Paris.

## Education

He obtained his Ph.D. in business administration at the University of Regensburg in 1966, after having earned a bachelor's and master's degree in economics and business administration at the University of Cologne, Free University Berlin and RWTH Aachen University in 1964.

## Publications

* Effective Tax Burden in Europe - Current Situation, Past Developments and Simulations of Reforms (together with C. Spengel), Schriftenreihe des ZEW, Physica-Verlag, Heidelberg 2002
* Company Taxation in the New EU Member States - Survey of the Tax Regimes and Effective Tax Burdens for Multinational Investors. Study of ZEW and of Fa. Ernst & Young AG (together with C. Spengel, M. Finkenzeller and M. Roche), Frankfurt 2003, 2. Aufl. July 2004
* International Taxation of Expatriates - Survey of 20 Tax and Social Security Regimes and Analysis of Effective Tax Burdens on International Assignments. Study of PricewaterhouseCoopers and ZEW (together with D. Endres, Chr. Spengel, C. Elschner, R. Höfer, and O. Schmidt), Fachverlag Moderne Wirtschaft, Frankfurt/Main 2005
* Taxes in the Federal Republic of Germany - An Overview for Foreign Investors (English), Unternehmenssteuern in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland - Ein Überblick für Auslandsinvestoren (German). Conducted for the Federal Ministry of Economics and Energy by PriceWaterhouseCoopers GmbH and the University of Mannheim. Editor: D. Endres, M. Hug, O.H. Jacobs, C. Spengel, Berlin 1996; 2. Aufl. Berlin 2001
# Hayati Vasfi Taşyürek

Hayati Vasfi Taşyürek (May 17, 1931, Tanır, Afşin, Kahramanmaraş - April 20, 1990, Ankara), Turkish poet, writer, politician.
He was born as the son of Captain Hüseyin Dede Efendi and Zöhre Hanım. He educated himself without any formal education. He served as mayor of Tanır for two terms. He used the pseudonym "Vasfî" in his poems. This pseudonym was given to him by his master M. Ferahî Sag.
# Inevitable (Trey Songz EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Inevitable is the debut extended play by R&B singer Trey Songz. It was released on November 28, 2011, his 27th birthday. It features five songs that were originally supposed to appear on his studio album, Chapter V, but didn't make the final cut. It has two promotional singles, "Top of the World" and "What I Be On" which features rapper and longtime collaborator Fabolous, but the only official single on Inevitable is "Sex Ain't Better Than Love". The album cover has a white background version of his debut, I Gotta Make It, the only difference being he has a low cut instead of his at the time signature cornrows.

## Release and promotion

The project was preceded by the hometown inspired promotional single, "Top of the World", already contained in Songz's previous project Anticipation II. The EP was released on November 28, 2011, with first week sales of 27,000 landing it at number 23 on the Billboard 200 and number four on the Billboard Top Hip-Hop R&B Albums chart. As of October 18, 2012 the EP has sold 91,000 copies in the United States.
# Wongwian Yai railway station

Wongwian Yai railway station is a railway station located in Bang Yi Ruea subdistrict, Thon Buri district, Bangkok. It is a class 1 railway station and is the Bangkok terminus of the Maeklong Railway Mahachai Line. Currently, 34 rail services operate at the station. It is located closer to Wongwian Yai roundabout and is in a different location to Wongwian Yai BTS station. Wongwian Yai is the main station used for rail passenger traffic from Samut Sakhon and Samut Songkhram provinces. It is the only railway station terminus with a single track in Thailand.
Wongwian Yai is planned to be a station on the SRT Dark Red Line extension to Mahachai.

## History

The station opened on 29 December 1904 during the reign of King Chulalongkorn, as part of the Pak Khlong San–Mahachai railway operated by the Tachin Railway Ltd. On 24 November 1959, Prime Minister Sarit Thanarat suggested to the cabinet that the Pak Khlong San–Wongwian Yai section be closed in order to accommodate the increase in road traffic. The station became the line's terminus following the closure of Pak Khlong San railway station, on 1 January 1961, with the Pak Khlong San–Wongwian Yai section converted into Charoen Rat Road.
On 22 March 2019, a train collided with the buffer stop at Wongwian Yai station due to an air brake failure. Two people were injured.
# Manda, Missouri

Manda is an extinct town in Gasconade County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
An early variant name was "Zoar". A post office called Zoar was established in 1898, the name was changed to Manda in 1901 and the post office closed in 1908. An early postmaster gave the community the first name of his daughter, Manda Tschappler.
# Haozhuang

Haozhuang (郝庄) may refer to the following locations in China:
* Haozhuang, Lincheng County, town in Hebei
* Haozhuang, Taiyuan, town in Yingze District, Taiyuan, Shanxi
* Haozhuang Township, Hebei, in Wuji County
* Haozhuang Township, Shanxi, in Jiang County
# Otto Günther

Otto Günther (4 November 1822 in Leipzig – 1897) was a German lawyer and City Councilor.

## Biography

He studied law and was awarded the Dr. iur. He then worked as a lawyer and legal director. From 1867 to 1872 he was a town councilor in Leipzig. From 1881 to 1897 he served as music director at the Leipzig Conservatory.
His brother is doctor and composer Hermann Günther, who wrote under the pseudonym the Komische Oper Herther The Abbot of St. Gallen.
# George Tandy Jr.

George Tandy Jr. is an American R&B-soul singer-songwriter. His debut single, "March", was released in 2013 and peaked on the Billboard R&B charts the following year.

## Biography

Tandy was born and raised in Virginia, where he learned to play several instruments. His stepmother, Candi, a vocal coach and artist developer, encouraged him to move to Florida to pursue singing, songwriting, and playing keyboards while working as a hip-hop dancer. Tandy later found work as a barista at Starbucks, where he gave a copy of his demo to Cima Georgevich, a frequent customer who was also the CEO of RedStar Entertainment. The label signed Tandy and released his debut single, "March", in September 2013. The song, produced with the help of Tandy's jazz musician father, George Sr., entered the Billboard US Adult R&B chart later that month and peaked at number three in March 2014.

## Discography

* The Foundation EP (2014)

### Singles

List of singles as lead artist, with selected chart positions and certifications, showing year released and album name :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | US | US Adult R&B | US R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay | Album |
| "March" | 2013 | 112 | 3 | 20 | The Foundation |
| "Jaded" | 2014 | — | 11 | — | The Foundation |
| "Already Love" | 2017 | — | 20 | — |
# Tony Mendoza

Tony Mendoza may refer to:
* Tony Mendoza (politician), California state legislator
* Tony Mendoza (photographer), Cuban-American photographer
* Tony Mendoza (artist), Miami-based, Cuban-American artist
# Infantile speech

Infantile speech, pedolalia, baby talk, infantile perseveration, or infantilism is a speech disorder, persistence of early speech development stage beyond the age when it is normally expected. It is characterized by the omission of some sounds and the substitution of standard speech sounds observed in children in early developmental stages.
# Without Honor

Without Honor may refer to:
* Without Honor (1918 film), an American film directed by E. Mason Hopper
* Without Honor (1932 film), an American film directed by William Nigh
* He Was Her Man aka Without Honor, a 1934 American film directed by Lloyd Bacon
* Without Honor (1949 film), an American film directed by Irving Pichel
# Manaus Energia

Manaus Energia is a Brazilian energy company operating in the Manaus area of Amazonas state. The company has its headquarters in Manaus.
# Harbin Springs, California

Harbin Springs (formerly, Harbin Hot Springs and Harbin's Springs) is a set of three springs in Lake County, California that was turned into a resort in the 19th century. It is located 3.5 miles (5.6 km) east-southeast of Whispering Pines, at an elevation of 1555 feet (474 m). It is the site of the Harbin Hot Springs.
James M. Harbin came to California in 1846 and co-discovered the springs in 1852. Harbin bought out his partner in 1860 and built a home and later a resort that by 1909 had accommodations for 200 guests.
# Generalized nondeterministic finite automaton

In the theory of computation, a generalized nondeterministic finite automaton (GNFA), also known as an expression automaton or a generalized nondeterministic finite state machine, is a variation of a nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) where each transition is labeled with any regular expression. The GNFA reads blocks of symbols from the input which constitute a string as defined by the regular expression on the transition. There are several differences between a standard finite state machine and a generalized nondeterministic finite state machine. A GNFA must have only one start state and one accept state, and these cannot be the same state, whereas an NFA or DFA both may have several accept states, and the start state can be an accept state. A GNFA must have only one transition between any two states, whereas a NFA or DFA both allow for numerous transitions between states. In a GNFA, a state has a single transition to every state in the machine, although often it is a convention to ignore the transitions that are labelled with the empty set when drawing generalized nondeterministic finite state machines.

## Formal definition

A GNFA can be defined as a 5-tuple, (S, Σ, T, s, a), consisting of
* a finite set of states (S);
* a finite set called the alphabet (Σ);
* a transition function (T : (S $\setminus$ {a}) × (S $\setminus$ {s}) → R);
* a start state (s ∈ S);
* an accept state (a ∈ S);
where R is the collection of all regular expressions over the alphabet Σ.
The transition function takes as its argument a pair of two states and outputs a regular expression (the label of the transition). This differs from other finite state machines, which take as input a single state and an input from the alphabet (or the empty string in the case of nondeterministic finite state machines) and outputs the next state (or the set of possible states in the case of nondeterministic finite state machines). A DFA or NFA can easily be converted into a GNFA and then the GNFA can be easily converted into a regular expression by repeatedly collapsing parts of it to single edges until S = {s, a}. Similarly, GNFAs can be reduced to NFAs by changing regular expression operators into new edges until each edge is labelled with a regular expression matching a single string of length at most 1. NFAs, in turn, can be reduced to DFAs using the powerset construction. This shows that GNFAs recognize the same set of formal languages as DFAs and NFAs.
# Fun Radio (Belgium)

Fun Radio Belgique is a private Belgian radio station, broadcasting in Wallonia and Brussels.

## History

In 1989, Benoît Sillard is designated by Robert Hersant to become CEO of Fun Radio. Sillard decides to boost the radio notably by the developing the station abroad. After Fun Radio Romania, Fun Radio Poland and Fun Radio Slovakia, Fun Radio Belgium was created.
# Hayfield, Fairfax County, Virginia

Hayfield is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. The population as of the 2010 census was 3,909.
It is located in southeastern Fairfax County, bordered by Kingstowne to the northwest, Rose Hill to the north, Groveton to the east, and Fort Belvoir to the south. The main road through Hayfield is Telegraph Road, which leads northeast 5 miles (8 km) into Alexandria and southwest 4 miles (6 km) to U.S. Route 1 at Pohick.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Hayfield has a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km$^2$), 1.3 square miles (3.3 km$^2$) of which is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km$^2$), or 8.14%, of which is water. About a fifth of the area (199.9 acres (0.3 sq mi; 0.8 km$^2$)) is taken up by the United States Coast Guard Navigation Center.

## Education

Fairfax County Public Schools operates public schools. Hayfield Secondary School has served grades nine through 12 since 1968. Hayfield Elementary is located directly across Telegraph Road from the secondary school.
# Monstrotyphis carolinae

Monstrotyphis carolinae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 20.5 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia.
# Harriett, Texas

Harriett, is an unincorporated community in northeastern Tom Green County in the U.S. state of Texas. It is part of the San Angelo, Texas Metropolitan Statistical Area and is situated next to U.S. Highway 67.
A post office was established in 1909 in what would later be Harriett, with Charles P. Lovelace as postmaster. A month later, the post office changed its name from Harriet to Harriett and continued to serve the area until it was moved to San Angelo in 1927. The community reported a population of 12 and two businesses in 1936, and county maps of the 1950s showed a church and several buildings there. Harriett was shown on the 1984 county highway map with a railroad station and, two miles to the northeast, a cemetery.
# Out of Nowhere (Don Ellis album)

Out of Nowhere is an album by trumpeter Don Ellis recorded in 1961 but not released on the Candid label until 1988.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
AllMusic stated: "The players constantly take chances with time but there are few slipups or hesitant moments. A fascinating and long-lost session". The Penguin Guide to Jazz wrote that "Ellis plays lines and melodic inversions of considerable inventiveness, always striking out for the microtonal terrain he was to colonise later in the '60s".

## Track listing

* "Sweet and Lovely" (Gus Arnheim, Jules LeMare, Harry Tobias) - 6:11
* "My Funny Valentine" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) - 4:28
* "I Love You" [take 2] (Cole Porter) - 4:39
* "I'll Remember April" (Gene de Paul, Patricia Johnston, Don Raye) - 3:33
* "Just One of Those Things" [take 8] (Porter) - 3:41
* "You Stepped out of a Dream" (Nacio Herb Brown, Gus Kahn) - 3:46
* "All the Things You Are" (Oscar Hammerstein II, Jerome Kern) - 6:10
* "Out of Nowhere" (Johnny Green, Edward Heyman) - 3:45
* "Just One of Those Things" [take 5] (Porter) - 3:32 Bonus track on CD reissue
* "I Love You" [take 1] (Porter) - 5:36 Bonus track on CD reissue

## Personnel

* Don Ellis - trumpet
* Paul Bley - piano
* Steve Swallow - bass
# Man with a Plan (Carl Smith album)

Man with a Plan is a studio album by country music singer Carl Smith. It was released in 1966 by Columbia Records (catalog no. CS-9301). The album was produced by Don Law and Frank Jones.
The album debuted on Billboard magazine's country album chart on August 13, 1966, peaked at No. 18, and remained on the chart for a total of 21 weeks.
AllMusic gave the album a rating of three stars. Critic Greg Adams cited the title track, "Man with a Plan" as one of Smith's best efforts of the period, "a playfully boastful number with Jimmy Dean-style production."

## Track listing

Side A
* "Man with a Plan"
* "Who Do I Think I Am"
* "Don't Let Her"
* "I'll Go Stepping Too"
* "How Do You Talk to a Baby"
* "The Bottle Is Just Fooling You"
Side B
* "Steppin' Out"
* "Tragic Romance"
* "Mommy Please Stay Home with Me"
* "Bouquet of Roses"
* "Beautiful Wings"