OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Foreign Ship Registry Act

The Foreign Ship Registry Act was a federal legislation that provided for the admission of foreign-built ships to the American registry.

## Legal Repercussions

It provided admission of foreign-built ships to the American registry for foreign trade, making it easier for them to legally hoist the American flag. The bill provided for the survey, measurement, and inspection of such ships, though it did not require American ownership of a majority of stock in corporations applying for American registry, which was a clear violation of international custom and international law. Theoretically, Germany could get American registration, hoist the U.S. flag on its merchant vessels, and avoid the British Blockade. This possibility provoked much British protest; however, the German owners of vessels in American harbors dared not risk losing their property and did not take advantage of the act.

## Suspension of the 1914 Statute

On September 7, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson issued Executive Order 2696 suspending the United States statute for a period of two years.
# Tomave Municipality

Tomave Municipality is the second municipal section of the Antonio Quijarro Province in the Potosí Department in Bolivia. Its seat is Uyuni.

## Geography

Some of the highest mountains of the municipality are listed below:
* Chuqi Warani
* Ch'iyar Jaqhi
* Iru Punta
* Jatun Mundo Quri Warani
* Kuntur Chukuña
* Kuntur Umaña
* Maman Chata
* Miyuyuq
* Paquni
* Paya Qullu
* Qusqu
* Siku
* Sirk'i
* T'uru Muqu
* Uwina
* Uyuni
* Wila Nasa
* Wisk'achani
* Wiyacha

## Subdivision

The municipality consists of the following cantons: Apacheta, Calasaya, Cuchagua, Opoco, San Francisco de Tarana, Tacora, Ticatica, Tolapampa, Tomave, Ubina, Viluyo and Yura.

## The people

The people are predominantly indigenous citizens of Quechua descent.
| Ethnic group | % |
| Quechua | 93.1 |
| Aymara | 3.2 |
| Guaraní, Chiquitos, Moxos | 0.1 |
| Not indigenous | 3.5 |
| Other indigenous groups | 0.2 |
# Equus Survival Trust

The Equus Survival Trust is a United States nonprofit organisation dedicated to helping conservation efforts for over 25 horse breeds considered "endangered" by the organization due to their rarity and danger of dying out. It is dedicated to protecting the genetic diversity and traditional traits of historical horse, pony and donkey breeds that are currently nearly extinct. They are doing this through conservation efforts, public education and support of associations for rare breeds. The organization places an emphasis on North American breeds and breeders. The Trust is the only conservation organization in the world that specializes in equines.

## Categorization

The Equus Survival Trust categorizes its 29 breeds into six conservation slots, from "critical/nearly extinct" (meaning less than 100 active breeding mares) up to "watch" (meaning 3000-5000 active adult breeding mares). They also have categories for "Recovering", which covers breeds previously listed that have exceeded the watch category but may need additional monitoring, and "Study", which covers breeds that are of genetic interest but need more study before they are considered for inclusion on the conservation list. Besides the various conservation levels, the Trust also categorizes animals by type, including small and large ponies, small horses, regular horses, draft horses and donkeys. The breeds on the list originate from around the world, and all of the breeds have viable breeding populations in North America.

## Conservation efforts

In 2006, the Trust partnered with the College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences at Texas A&M University to carry out an equine genome research project on rare horse breeds. Male members of 32 horse and donkey breeds were expected to be tested in the project. In 2007, the organization partnered with the American Livestock Breeds Conservancy in a project to preserve the Carolina Marsh Tacky, which is considered to be in critical condition with only 100-150 members of the breed remaining. DNA samples and photos were taken of a herd in South Carolina, considered to be the largest remaining herd, with a heritage tracing back to the American Civil War. DNA testing was undertaken in an effort to identify horses for a new studbook, reveal what DNA markers the breed carries, and map the breed's genetic place among all other horse breeds worldwide. Sixty horses were tested in the effort.
To promote the breeds that it is dedicated to preserving, the Trust holds or participates in various equine events. In 2006, they showcased the Caspian horse, Fell pony and Dales pony at Equine Affaire in Springfield, Massachusetts. The Trust partnered with five breed organizations to provide breed demonstrations, visitor information and public education. In 2008, the Trust organized a weekend-long event to exhibit around 120 animals representing 12 pony and horse breeds at the Kentucky Horse Park. The event was a combination of judged ridden events, including dressage and show jumping, breed demonstrations and public education.
# Collaborative RESearch Team to study psychosocial issues in Bipolar Disorder

The Collaborative RESearch Team to study psychosocial issues in Bipolar Disorder (CREST.BD) is a Canadian multidisciplinary network of researchers, healthcare providers and people living with bipolar disorder. Their overarching aim is to improve the quality of life of people with bipolar disorder. The team was founded in 2007 with provincial funding from British Columbia and has since received funding from the Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR). They specialize in Community Based Participatory Research and integrated knowledge translation. CREST.BD has produced research on self-management strategies, psychosocial treatments quality of life, and stigma in bipolar disorder.
CREST.BD created the QoL.BD, the most widely used quality-of-life measure for bipolar disorder, which is available for use online at bdqol.com. CREST.BD also has released the Bipolar Wellness Centre, a centralized online resource for evidence-based quality-of-life recommendations for people living with bipolar disorder.
# Moelven Industrier

Moelven Industrier ASA is a Scandinavian industrial group owned by Glommen Mjøsen Skog SA (78,84 %), Viken Skog SA (20,80 %) and Allskog SA (0,08 %). The remaining 0.28% is owned by private shareholders. The Moelven Group supplies wood-based building products and systems for the construction industry. The business focuses primarily on the Scandinavian market and consists of 34 production companies in a number of product areas.
A significant proportion of Moelven's plants are concentrated in the forest-rich regions of Western Central Sweden and Southeast Norway. There is a short distance from raw material to manufacturing facility and on to the large Scandinavian markets, which represent around 80 percent of sales income. The Group has approx. 3,200 employees and an annual turnover of NOK 11 billion.

## Products

Moelvens products and services are sold to customers in three main segments: the processing industry, retail and construction activities. Moelven is therefore organized according to these customer groups, and not according to processes. Moelvens three divisions are:
* Moelven Timber, which produces industrial timber in the shape of dimensional timber and fabricated industrial components, as well as sawn timber.
* Moelven Wood, which develops and produces a large range of wood-based building and interior products with a high level of processing.
* Moelven Building Systems, which consists of laminated timber, modular buildings and interior solutions.
# Suite champêtre

The Suite champêtre, Op. 98b, is a three-movement concert suite for string orchestra written in 1921 by the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius.

## History

Sibelius finished composing the Suite champêtre on 7 February 1922; immediately, he mailed it to the London-based publishing firm Chappell & Co., which in 1921 accepted the three-movement Suite mignonne (Op. 98a, 1921) for two flutes and strings. However, Chappell refused the new suite, and in the end, Sibelius reached an agreement in April with Copenhagen's Edition Wilhelm Hansen.

## Structure

The Suite champêtre contains three movements, as follows:
* Pièce caractéristique. Comodo
* Mélodie élégiaque. Poco adagio
* Danse. Allegretto

## Discography

| No. | Conductor | Ensemble | Rec. | Time | Recording venue | Label |
| 1 | Sir Charles Groves | Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra | | | Liverpool Philharmonic Hall | EMI Classics |
| 2 | Pekka Helasvuo [fi] | Finlandia Sinfonietta [fi] | 1985 | 7:18 | Laurentius Hall [fi] | Finlandia |
| 3 | Neeme Järvi | Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra | 1987 | 9:04 | Gothenburg Concert Hall | BIS |
| 4 | Péter Csaba | Virtuosi di Kuhmo [fi] | | 7:53 | | Ondine |
| 5 | Juha Kangas [fi] | Ostrobothnian Chamber Orchestra | 1994 | 7:27 | Kaustinen Church [fi] | Finlandia |
| 6 | William Boughton | English String Orchestra | 1988 | 7:37 | Great Hall, University of Birmingham | Nimbus |
| 7 | Tuomas Hannikainen [fi] | Tapiola Sinfonietta | 2000 | 6:22 | Tapiola Hall, Espoo Cultural Centre | Ondine |
| 8 | Osmo Vänskä | Lahti Symphony Orchestra | 2005 | 7:27 | Sibelius Hall | BIS |

## Notes, references, and sources
### Notes

* ↑ Refers to the year in which the performers recorded the work; this may not be the same as the year in which the recording was first released to the general public.
* ↑ C. Groves–EMI Classics (5 85532 2) 2003
* ↑ P. Helasvuo–Finlandia (FACD 354) 1986
* ↑ N. Järvi–BIS (CD–384) 1988
* ↑ P. Csaba–Ondine (ODE 830–2) 1994
* ↑ J. Kangas–Finlandia (4509–98995–2) 1996
* ↑ W. Boughton–Nimbus (NI 7716/7) 2000
* ↑ T. Hannikainen–Ondine (ODE 952–2) 2000
* ↑ O. Vänskä–BIS (CD–1921/23) 2009

### References

* ↑ Dahlström 2003, p. 418.
* ↑ Dahlström 2003, pp. 419–420.
* ↑ Dahlström 2003, pp. 413, 420.
* ↑ Barnett 2007, pp. 295–296.

### Sources

* Barnett, Andrew (2007). Sibelius. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-11159-0.
* Dahlström, Fabian [in Swedish] (2003). Jean Sibelius: Thematisch-bibliographisches Verzeichnis seiner Werke [Jean Sibelius: A Thematic Bibliographic Index of His Works] (in German). Wiesbaden: Breitkopf & Härtel. ISBN 3-7651-0333-0.
* Tawaststjerna, Erik (2008) [1978/1988; trans. 1997]. Sibelius: Volume III, 1914–1957. Translated by Layton, Robert. London: Faber and Faber. ISBN 978-0-571-24774-5.
# Bogampadu

Bogampadu is a small village in Jammikunta mandal, Karimnagar district, India.
18°03′51″N 80°41′29″E﻿ / ﻿18.064039°N 80.691338°E﻿ / 18.064039; 80.691338
* This article about a location in Telangana is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Timothy Maloney

Timothy Ian Maloney, OAM (born 6 October 1967) is an Australian wheelchair basketball player. He was born in Adelaide, South Australia. He was part of the Australia men's national wheelchair basketball team at the 1992 Barcelona and 1996 Atlanta Paralympics; in 1996 he won a gold medal as part of the winning team, for which he received a Medal of the Order of Australia. In 2000, he received an Australian Sports Medal.
# Carlos Gabriel Kattán

Carlos Gabriel Kattán Salem (born 17 September 1957) is a Honduran economist, businessman and politician. He served as deputy of the National Congress of Honduras representing the National Party of Honduras for Cortés during the 2006-2010 period.
He also served as member of the National Commission of Energy during 2010.
# Tom Bettis

Thomas William Bettis (March 17, 1933 – February 28, 2015) was an American professional football player and coach in the National Football League (NFL). He played for nine seasons as a linebacker.
Bettis played college football for the Purdue Boilermakers, earning first-team All-American honors in 1954. He was selected by the Green Bay Packers in the first round of the 1955 NFL draft 5th overall. He played nine seasons for the Packers, the Pittsburgh Steelers, and the Chicago Bears. After his playing career, Bettis went on to coach in the NFL for 30 years, including for the 1969–70 Super Bowl IV champions and the 1966–67 AFL champions, the Kansas City Chiefs. Bettis served as interim coach of the Chiefs in 1977 after the firing of Paul Wiggin. In seven games as head coach, Bettis compiled a 1–6 record, ending a 12-year stint as a coach of the Chiefs. He returned in 1988 to be the defensive backs coach of the Chiefs. He was inducted into both the Purdue University Athletic Hall of Fame and the Chicagoland Sports Hall of Fame.
Bettis died on February 28, 2015.

## Head coaching record

| Team | Year | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Postseason | Postseason | Postseason | Postseason |
| Team | Year | Won | Lost | Ties | Win % | Finish | Won | Lost | Win % | Result |
| KC* | 1977 | 1 | 6 | 0 | .143 | 5th in AFC West | — | — | — | — |
| Total | Total | 1 | 6 | 0 | .143 | | 0 | 0 | .000 | |
* – Interim head coach
# All to Myself (Guy Sebastian song)

"All to Myself" is the third single from Guy Sebastian's fifth album Like It Like That. John Mayer is featured playing guitar in the song. The single's B-sides are both covers of Michael Jackson songs. "All to Myself" was shortlisted for the 2011 APRA Song of the Year. A music video was produced to promote the single.

## Charts

The song debuted on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart on 7 March 2010 and spent three months in the ARIA Top 100, peaking at number 51. It was the third most added track to the radio in its debut week of release.
| Year (2010) | Peak Position |
| Australia (ARIA Chart) | 51 |
| Australia (Radio Monitor) | 14 |

## Release history

| Country | Release date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | 26 February 2010 | CD single, digital download | Sony BMG | 88697654122 |
# Moelwyn Bach

Moelwyn Bach is a mountain in Snowdonia, northern Wales and forms part of the Moelwynion. It is connected to its parent peak Moelwyn Mawr via the Craigysgafn ridge.
It overlooks the town of Blaenau Ffestiniog and the Vale of Ffestiniog.
# Suko Castle

Suko Castle (須古城, Suko-jō) is the site of a castle structure in Shiroishi, Saga Prefecture, Japan. Its ruins have been protected as a Prefectural Historic Site.

## History

In the Muromachi period, Suko Castle was the home castle of the Hirai clan. The lords of the castle included Hirai Tsuneharu. The Ryūzōji clan attacked the castle on four occasions, and it finally fell in 1574.
After the fall of the Hirai clan, Ryūzōji Takanobu moved his residence to Suko Castle. Takanobu made extensive renovations to the castle, adding new kuruwa walls, earthworks, fortifications, a double moat, and a koguchi entrance, expanding it to 560 m on east-west axis and 580 m on north-south axis, making it the largest flatland-mountain castle in Saga Prefecture. As a result of the renovations, it became an important castle that effectively ruled and controlled northern Kyushu.
During the Sengoku period, the Ryūzōji clan, along with the Ōtomo clan and Shimazu clan, ruled Kyushu as one of the three great daimyo of Kyushu. From Suko Castle, Takanobu ruled Hizen, Higo, Buzen, Chikugo, and Chikuzen Provinces, and Suko Castle became the capital of the great domain.
When Takanobu was killed in the Battle of Okitawate, his younger brother, Ryūzōji Nobukane, became the lord of the castle.
In 1580, Ryūzōji Masaie succeeded his father and moved to Suko Castle.

## Gallery

* Remaining stone wall of Suko Castle
* Stones called bulletproof stone
# Boarding

Boarding may refer to:
* Boarding, used in the sense of "room and board", i.e. lodging and meals as in a:
** Boarding house
** Boarding school
* Boarding (horses) (also known as a livery yard, livery stable, or boarding stable), is a stable where horse owners pay a weekly or monthly fee to keep their horse
* Boarding (ice hockey), a penalty called when an offending player violently pushes or checks an opposing player into the boards of the hockey rink
* Boarding (transport), transferring people onto a vehicle
* Naval boarding, the forcible insertion of personnel onto a naval vessel
* Waterboarding, a form of torture
# Formigoniani

Formigoniani refers to the political faction around Roberto Formigoni, a leading member of Forza Italia, a political party in Italy.
# Mollie Child

Elizabeth Mary "Mollie" Child (8 August 1908 – October 1989) was an English cricketer who played as a batter. She appeared in 6 Test matches for England between 1934 and 1937. She played domestic cricket for various regional sides, as well as Surrey.
# Eric G. Swedin

Eric G. Swedin is an American author of science fiction and academic nonfiction works. He is a professor of history at Weber State University in Utah. Swedin is the 2010 long form winner of the Sidewise Award for his alternate history novel When Angels Wept: A What-If History of the Cuban Missile Crisis. He was a consultant for the Emmy Award-winning documentary, Clouds Over Cuba, which was created for the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum.

## Biography

Swedin is a professor of history at Weber State University in Utah. He has written several non-fiction textbooks and academic works, as well as five novels, and his books and papers have been cited in over 70 academic works. He won the Sidewise Award for his 2010 alternate history novel, When Angels Wept: A What-If History of the Cuban Missile Crisis. He was a consultant on two documentaries about the Cuban Missile Crisis: Clouds Over Cuba, which won an Emmy Award, and What If...? Armageddon 1962, a documentary which aired on the Military Channel in 2014.
# All to Myself (Marianas Trench song)

"All to Myself" is a song by Canadian pop rock band Marianas Trench. It was released on February 24, 2009, as the second single from their second studio album Masterpiece Theatre. The song peaked at number 11 on the Canadian Hot 100 and was certified triple platinum by Music Canada.

## Background and composition

"All to Myself" was written by Josh Ramsay and produced by Dave Genn. The song is about "making your intentions clear [...] to express what you want."

## Music video

The music video for "All to Myself" was released in May 2009 and directed by Colin Minihan and Tony Mirza. The video was shot in an office setting and had its behind the scenes video released on May 27, 2009.

## Chart performance

"All to Myself" became a commercial hit, gaining mass radio airplay and online plays. The song debuted at number 96 on the Canadian Hot 100 for the week of March 14, 2009. The song peaked at number 11 and remained on the chart for 27 weeks. The song peaked at number eight on the Billboard Canada CHR/Top 40. On the Billboard Canadian Hot 100 year-end chart of 2009, it ranked at number 46.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 3× Platinum | 240,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Collaborative Research Center

The Collaborative Research Center is a building on the Rockefeller University campus in New York City. Construction began in 2007, funded by a $50 million from the Starr Foundation.
# Mizen potato

Mizen is a high-yielding creamy yellow skinned potato that produces long, smooth-skinned tubers with good resistance to foliar and tuber blight. Flesh is white with medium dry-matter content. Mizen is one of the potato varieties bred in the 1970s at Teagasc Oak Park breeding centre in County Carlow, Ireland.
# Sulfamethoxypyridazine

Sulfamethoxypyridazine is a sulfonamide antibacterial.
It is prescribed for vaginal irritation, and severe acute thrush.
It is also used in the treatment of Dermatitis herpetiformis, where it is an alternative therapy to Dapsone.
Sulfamethoxypyridazine is supplied as 500mg tablets.
# Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2018

Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2018 was the 63rd Miss Universe Puerto Rico pageant, held at the Luis A. Ferré Fine Arts Center in San Juan, Puerto Rico, on September 20, 2018.
Danna Hernández of San Juan crowned Kiara Ortega of Rincón as her successor at the end of the event. Ortega represented Puerto Rico at Miss Universe 2018 and placed in the Top 5. While the first runner-up competed in Miss Charm 2023 and placed in the Top 10.

## Contestants

Official 29 finalists of Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2018:
| Representing | Contestant | Age | Height | Placements |
| Aguada | Daniella Rodríguez | 20 | 5 ft 8 in (173 cm) | Top 16 |
| Aguadilla | Mia Robles | 20 | 5 ft 8 in (173 cm) | Top 16 |
| Añasco | Koral Irizarry | 23 | 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) | Top 16 |
| Arecibo | Yuanilie Alvarado | 21 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | Top 6 |
| Arroyo | Irisnelys Rivera | 18 | 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) | |
| Bayamón | Ashley Rivera | 22 | 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) | |
| Canóvanas | Krystal Badillo | 22 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | |
| Cataño | Natalia Colón Figueroa | 21 | 5 ft 6 in (168 cm) | |
| Ciales | Ana Sofía Martí | 22 | 5 ft 6 in (168 cm) | |
| Corozal | Kyamara Monroig | 22 | 5 ft 9 in (175 cm) | |
| Dorado | Keyshla Maisonet | 25 | 5 ft 10 in (178 cm) | Top 6 |
| Fajardo | Larissa Santiago | 27 | 5 ft 8 in (173 cm) | Top 6 |
| Guayama | Jehanna López | 24 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | |
| Guaynabo | Viviana Sepúlveda | 25 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | Top 10 |
| Hatillo | Yadira Muriel | 26 | 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) | |
| Lares | Ashley Ríos | 26 | 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) | Top 16 |
| Mayagüez | Alice González | 26 | 5 ft 8 in (173 cm) | |
| Naranjito | Sabrina Rodríguez | 20 | 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) | |
| Orocovis | Mayde Columna | 27 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | Top 10 |
| Ponce | Alexandra Porrata | 23 | 6 ft 0 in (183 cm) | 2nd Runner-up |
| Quebradillas | Mariel Ocasio | 20 | 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) | |
| Rincón | Kiara Ortega | 25 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2018 |
| Río Grande | Zugeily Quiñones | 18 | 5 ft 6 in (168 cm) | |
| San Juan | Nashley Pariente | 21 | 5 ft 5 in (165 cm) | Top 16 |
| Toa Baja | Yolimar Lara | 24 | 5 ft 9 in (175 cm) | Top 10 |
| Trujillo Alto | Karla Díaz | 25 | 5 ft 6 in (168 cm) | |
| Vega Baja | Alejandra Pagán | 18 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | 1st Runner-up |
| Vieques | Melissa Ayala | 25 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | Top 10 |
| Yabucoa | Ledlyn Charriez | 21 | 5 ft 7 in (170 cm) | Top 16 |
# Tom Friend

Tom Friend (born 3 May 1991) is an English cricketer. Friend is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm fast-medium. He was born in Newport, Isle of Wight, and was educated on the island at West Wight Middle School and Carisbrooke College, before attending Brockenhurst College on the mainland.
Friend played Second XI cricket for the Worcestershire Second XI in 2010. On 28 February 2011 it was announced that Friend had signed for the Unicorns for the 2011 Clydesdale Bank 40. It was in this competition that he made his List A debut against Lancashire. His maiden wicket, taken in this match, was Tom Smith. He made two further appearances in the competition against Essex and Lancashire, but he failed to take any further wickets.
While studying for his degree in Sport Development at University of Wales Institute, Cardiff, Friend made his debut in first-class cricket for Cardiff MCC University against Somerset at Taunton Vale Sports Club Ground in 2012. He made a further first-class appearance in that season against Warwickshire at Edgbaston.