OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bodum, Minnesota

Bodum is a ghost town in section 16 of Isanti Township, in Isanti County, Minnesota.

## History

Bodum had a post office from 1899 until 1903, as well as a store, a creamery, and an ice house. Bodum was not on a railroad line or major road, and never developed beyond a farm community. Today, the only trace of the town that remains is the old store that is currently being used as a house.
# Emerald Music

Emerald Music is an independent record label that specializes in Irish, Scottish, and Celtic music. It is based in Roughfort, County Antrim, Northern Ireland.

## Background

Emerald Music was founded in 1964 by Mervyn Solomon, the first person to record Rory Gallagher and Van Morrison of the group Them. The label specialises in Irish traditional music and compilation albums. It also covers Scottish music, including pipe bands. The company has an extensive back catalogue and claims to be one of the most comprehensive Irish and Scottish record labels.
George Doherty started working with Mervyn Solomon in Emerald's Hydepark Studios in September 1975. Doherty and Solomon had two UK Top Twenty albums with Scottish singer Ann Williamson. During 1989 Doherty teamed up with John Anderson and produced what proved to be the backbone for the first four Jive Bunny hits. The Jive Bunny album was number 1 in the UK and went triple platinum with over 900,000 sales. Jive Bunny was also a top ten hit in many countries around the world including the US.
Doherty and Anderson then bought the studios and label from Mervyn Solomon in 1992. In 2000 Anderson left to pursue his dream of writing a musical for stage. Doherty ran the business with Martin McBurney until September 2012, when Doherty bought McBurney's interest in Emerald and become sole owner of the company.

## Artists

Artists on Emerald have included Jim Armstrong and John Wilson, who both played with Them, and the John Anderson Big Band, who played on the Jive Bunny hit records. The catalogue includes 1980s Irish rock band Bagatelle, 1950s singer Bridie Gallagher, Scottish singers Andy Stewart, Sydney Devine, techno duo Celtic Pride, Irish folk groups Cu Chulainn and Usnagh, singer Malachi Cush, Ulster comedy group Clubsound, and dance DJ Micky Modelle.
# Bombycilaena

Bombycilaena is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. They are native to Europe, North Africa, southwestern Asia, + western North America.

## species

* Bombycilaena californica - California, Oregon, Baja California
* Bombycilaena discolor - Mediterranean + southwest Asia from Spain + Morocco to Iran
* Bombycilaena erecta - Europe, + southwest Asia from Portugal + Morocco to Ukraine + Afghanistan
# Bohill Forest

Bohill Forest is a small coniferous forest located near Drumaness, Northern Ireland. It is managed by the Forest Service Northern Ireland.

## History

Bohill Forest Nature Reserve is a small area within the forest where trees had previously been felled and the land was allowed to naturally regrow. This woodland consists of holly, oak, rowan, birch, hazel and oak trees. Patches that are still clear of tree cover contain bracken, bilberry and heather. The habitat is ideal for the previously rare holly blue butterfly, which the nature reserve was set up to protect. Other fauna in the woodland includes the speckled wood butterfly, red deer, goldcrests, jays, chiffchaffs and blackcaps.
# Bohicon I

Bohicon I is an arrondissement in the Zou department of Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Bohicon. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 28,428.
# Elm Street

Elm Street may refer to:
* Elm Street station, railway station in Norristown, Pennsylvania
* Elm Street (Yarmouth, Maine)
* Elm St. (Ryan Cabrera album), 2001
* Elm Street, a 2001 album by Lanterna
# Bold (river)

The Bold is a left tributary of the river Buzău in Romania. It discharges into the Buzău in Racovița. Its length is 34 km (21 mi) and its basin size is 210 km$^2$ (81 sq mi). It flows through Lake Balta Albă.
# Bolleville, Seine-Maritime

Bolleville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated in the Pays de Caux, some 22 miles (35 km) northeast of Le Havre, served by the D28, D109 and D6015 roads. The A29 autoroute passes by on the northern border of the village.

## Places of interest

* The church of St.Pierre and St.Paul, dating from the thirteenth century.
* Two seventeenth century châteaux, at Beaunay and Calménil
# Bollettone

Bollettone is a mountain in Lombardy, Italy. It has an elevation of 1317 metres.
45°50′14″N 9°10′48″E﻿ / ﻿45.83722°N 9.18000°E﻿ / 45.83722; 9.18000
* This Lombardy location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Emanuel Peter John Adeniyi Thomas

Flight Lieutenant Emanuel Peter John Adeniyi Thomas (1914 – 12 January 1945) was a Nigerian born Royal Air Force (RAF) officer and first West African to be granted a commission in the RAF.

## Early life and education

He was born in Lagos to Peter John Claudius Thomas, a Sierra Leone Creole businessman and Josetta Mary Thomas (née Cole). His older sibling was Stella Thomas, first woman magistrate in West Africa. He attended King's College, Lagos and worked for his father before joining the Labour Department of the Nigerian Government.

## RAF career

Thomas was inspired to join the Royal Air Force (RAF) after reading about The Battle of Britain. His application to the RAF was supported by Charles Woolley, the chief secretary to the government of Nigeria, who personally forwarded Thomas's application to London. Writing about his partial inspiration to join the RAF, Thomas noted:
   "My great-grandfather was a chieftain. One day his rival betrayed him to a slave dealer. He was put on a ship along with 100 other slaves and was soon on his way to America. Ten days out in the Atlantic his ship was intercepted by one of Her Majesty’s ships. The slaves were rescued, and at Freetown (Sierra Leone), my great-grandfather regained his freedom."
He travelled to the United Kingdom to enlist in the RAF. On 17 September 1942, he became the first Black African to qualify as a pilot and was commissioned as an officer. He received two promotions: one in 1943 to Flying Officer and the other in September 1944, to Flight Lieutenant. In his spare time he helped the Colonial Office by welcoming visiting West African students to London.

## Death

He died in an air crash on 12 January 1945 and is buried at Bath Cemetery.
# Boissière (film)

Boissière is a 1937 French war drama film directed by Fernand Rivers and starring Andrée Spinelly, Pierre Renoir and Suzanne Desprès. It is an adaptation of the 1935 novel of the same title by Pierre Benoit. The film's sets were designed by the art director Robert Gys.

## Cast

* Andrée Spinelly as Adlone Hébert
* Pierre Renoir as Le général baron von Hubner
* Suzanne Desprès as Catherine Vandehove
* Lucien Nat as Jean Le Barois
* Pauline Carton as Estelle
* Andrée Ducret as Madame Le Barois
* Augustine Prieur as Françoise Faget
* Paulette Élambert as La petite Lucile
* Ducellier as La mère Thérèse
* Marie Marcilly as Une vieille femme
* Jean Yonnel as Hector Le Barois
* Serge Grave as Le petit Jean
* Rivers Cadet as Estève
* Jean Périer as Charles Le Barois
* Paul Velsa as Vigouroux
* Ernest Ferny as Walrand
* Henri Darcet as L'imitateur de Maillol
# Bold Point

Bold Point is an area of East Providence, Rhode Island protruding into the Providence River. It was home to Providence Dry Dock and Marine Railway Co. around the turn of the 20th century, and today is home to Bold Point Park.

## History

Bold Point is located in the Watchemoket area of East Providence. The Wampanoags used the shallow water by Bold Point as a ford across the Seekonk River.
India Point, on the other side of the river, was Providence's first port, which remained active from 1680 until the Great Depression in the early 20th century. Its success was in part due to the large trading businesses of John Brown and his partner, John Francis, who set up in Providence in 1787. Brown built the first Washington Bridge between India Point and Watchemoket in 1793, while the latter was still part of Rehoboth, Massachusetts.
Bold Point was home to maritime businesses including Providence Dry Dock and Marine Railway Co., which operated two patent slips and the first floating dry dock in Narragansett Bay. According to The Providence Journal, from 1884 to 1919, it functioned as "the main ship repair facility in Providence." The 33-acre (13 ha) body of water between Bold Point and India Point, Green Jacket Shoal, is now Rhode Island's largest ship graveyard, largely due to the businesses on Bold Point.

## Bold Point Park

Bold Point is now a public park, Bold Point Park, owned by the City of East Providence. It is home to a boat launch and fishing area. In 2017, the City leased the area to Live Nation and RI Waterfront Events to hold concerts there, starting in summer 2017. It is the state's largest outdoor concert venue, with the capacity for about 4,000 attendees.
# Ely's Harbour, Bermuda

Ely's Harbour is a natural harbour on the west coast of Bermuda.
The harbour is located between the northwestern tip of the mainland and the southern end of Somerset Island. The harbour is guarded from the Atlantic Ocean by a string of islands across its mouth, the largest of which are Bethell's Island, Bermuda and Morgan's Island.
The harbour has two natural arms, The Scaur in the east, and Pilchard Bay in the south. At its easternmost extreme, Ely's Harbour is connected to the Great Sound by a narrow channel which passes under the historic Somerset Bridge.
32°17′00″N 64°52′50″W﻿ / ﻿32.28333°N 64.88056°W﻿ / 32.28333; -64.88056
* This Bermuda location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bonn Graduate School of Economics

The Bonn Graduate School of Economics, commonly referred to as BGSE, is the graduate school of the Department of Economics within the Faculty of Law and Economics of the University of Bonn. The BGSE is one of the leading research institutions in the field of economics in Germany. The school offers a master program in economics (2 years) and a doctoral program with an integrated master's degree (2 years + 3 years). Students who want to pursue a doctoral degree can specialize in economic research within the master program and then continue with the dissertation phase. The BGSE is a founding member of the European Doctoral Program in Quantitative Economics. Students benefit from the collaborative research activities of the BGSE with the Institute on Behavior and Inequality, Institute for the Study of Labor, the Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods, the Hausdorff Research Institute for Mathematics
The BGSE pursues research activities in the following five research areas:
* microeconomic theory
* management and applied microeconomics
* financial economics
* macroeconomics and public economics
* econometrics and statistics

## Exchange programs

The BGSE has collaborations with the following international partners:
* UC Berkeley
* Yale University
* 11 partner universities within ERASMUS
* 7 partner universities within the European Doctoral Program

## Faculty

The faculty comprises almost 40 professors and about 50 assistants. Many of them have received major awards, such as:
* Nobel Prize for Reinhard Selten (†) (1994)
* Leibniz Prize for Werner Hildenbrand (1988) and Armin Falk (2009)
* Max Planck Research Award for Werner Hildenbrand (1994) and Benny Moldovanu (2001)
* Gossen Prize for Jürgen von Hagen (1997), Benny Moldovanu (2004), and Armin Falk (2008)
* European Research Council grants for Armin Falk (2), Benny Moldovanu, Christian Bayer (2), Stephan Lauermann
Director/Speaker of the BGSE is Benny Moldovanu.

## Placements

BGSE alumni have obtained prestigious positions at universities in the U.S. (e.g., Harvard, Berkeley, Penn, UCLA, Michigan, Minnesota), in Europe (e.g., University College London, Pompeu Fabra, Tilburg, Carlos III, Stockholm, Zurich) and in Germany (e.g., Mannheim, Munich, Berlin, Cologne). In addition, many now work in the non-academic sector (e.g., European Central Bank, German Central Bank, Bank of England, U.S. Federal Reserve Board, McKinsey, Boston Consulting).
# Bonn Square

Bonn Square in Oxford, England, is named after the German city of Bonn with which Oxford is twinned. It is close to the original west gate of the city of Oxford, where the Westgate Shopping Centre is now located. To the east is Queen Street, a shopping street. New Inn Hall Street leads north from near here. Oxford Castle and the old Oxford Prison are also nearby, now converted into a hotel and restaurants.

## History

For over 700 years, from the 12th century until 1870, the area was the graveyard of St Peter-le-Bailey Church. Although no records exist for the first 400 years of the graveyard's existence, parish records for the period from 1585 to 1870 list around 6,800 burials. The church stood at the front of the square, overlapping on to the present Queen Street. In 1874 the church was rebuilt further up the road (now St Peter's College chapel), and the old church was demolished to make way for a road widening scheme. From 1874 to 2007 the churchyard was a memorial garden, and the Tirah Memorial, the first war memorial erected in Oxford, was appropriately placed there in 1900. The area was named Bonn Square in 1974. The new paved Bonn Square was opened on 28 November 2008.

## Modern developments

The Square has been a site favoured by the homeless in Oxford, and major redevelopment commenced in January 2008, although work was initially disrupted by protesters who objected to the felling of a sycamore tree in the square. Meanwhile, protests also erupted about development work proposed as part of the Westgate Shopping Centre, with a Green Party county councillor being arrested during an attempt to stop the felling of London Plane trees and eventual demolition of the Westgate multi-storey car park.
The redevelopment in 2008 made it possible to inspect and record a number of gravestones which had been buried since the church of St Peter-le-Bailey on the site was demolished in 1873. During the redevelopment, Oxford Archaeology undertook the archaeological investigations on behalf of Oxford City Council.
In May 2009 a multi-part sculpture by Diana Bell was set in the square "to commemorate sixty years of exchange" between the cities of Bonn and Oxford. Titled "Knowledge and Understanding" but known locally as "Books", the sculpture was cast from a set of real books, and bears the words "Knowledge", "Trust", "Friendship" and "Understanding" in English on one stack of books, and in German on the other.
# Empresa Nacional del Petróleo

Empresa Nacional del Petróleo, or ENAP (English: National Petroleum Company) is a state-owned company in Chile, based in Las Condes. The company is engaged in the exploration, production, refining, and marketing of hydrocarbons and their derivatives.

## Corporate overview

ENAP was created by Law No. 9618, on June 19, 1950. It was initially responsible for prospecting and exploiting oil in Tierra del Fuego and the Strait of Magellan, where deposits were discovered between 1945 and 1950.
The company's subsidiary, ENAP Refinerías, operates three refineries: Aconcagua, Bío Bío, and Gregorio. Together they have a total capacity of 238,000 barrels per day (37,800 m$^3$/d), which represents all of Chile's refining capacity. The three refineries supply over 80% of Chile's fuel needs.
ENAP's international exploration and production subsidiary, ENAP Sipetrol ("International Petroleum Company"), was founded in 1990. The company has operations in Argentina, Ecuador, and Egypt, Sipetrol began exploration in Iran in 2001, but had ceased operation there as of 2018. Sipetrol had 49 percent ownership interest in Manu Peru (a gas station chain located in Peru) and Primax Comercial (a gas station chain located in Ecuador), but sold this interest in 2013.
# Emidio

Emidio is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Emidio Campi (born 1943), Swiss historian
* Emidio Cavigioli (1925–2015), Italian professional footballer
* Emidio De Felice (1918–1993), Italian linguist and lexicographer
* Emidio Graca (1931–1992), former Portuguese footballer
* Emidio Greco (1938–2012), Italian film director and screenwriter
* Emidio Massi (1922–2016), Italian Socialist politician, former President of Marche
* Ruggero Luigi Emidio Antici Mattei (1811–1883), Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church
* Emidio Morganti (born 1966), Italian football referee
* Emidio Oddi (born 1956), retired Italian professional football player
* Emidio Pallotta (1803–1868), Italian painter and architect
* Emidio Pesce (born 2002), Italian racing driver
* Emidio Rafael (born 1986), retired Portuguese footballer
* Emidio Recchioni (1864–1933), Italian anarchist involved in a plot to kill Benito Mussolini
* Ricardo Emidio Ramalho da Silva (born 1975), Portuguese retired professional footballer
* Emidio Soltysik (1974–2020), American political activist for the Socialist Party USA
* Emidio Taliani (1838–1907), Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church
* Flavio Emidio dos Santos Vieira (born 1970), Brazilian goalkeeper
# Bolívar (Santurce)

Bolívar is one of the forty subbarrios of Santurce, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

## Demographics

In 2000, Bolívar had a population of 1,223.
In 2010, Bolívar had a population of 921 and a population density of 13,157.1 persons per square mile.
# Bolívar, Uruguay

Bolívar is a village in Canelones Department, Uruguay.

## Geography
### Location

The village is located on the banks of Santa Lucía River, along Route 7 and about 75 kilometres (47 mi) northeast of Montevideo.

## History

On 4 February 1886, it was declared a "Pueblo" (village) by Decree.

## Population

In 2011 Bolívar had a population of 139.
| Year | Population |
| 1963 | 110 |
| 1975 | 107 |
| 1985 | 100 |
| 1996 | 152 |
| 2004 | 94 |
| 2011 | 139 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
# Bon Pastor (Barcelona Metro)

Bon Pastor is a Barcelona Metro station named after the neighbourhood of the same name where the station is situated, part of Barcelona's district of Sant Andreu. This neighbourhood, one of Barcelona's most deprived areas and until very recently made up mostly of cheap public housing has been undergoing some renovation. The station was opened on 18 April 2010 with the opening of the line from this station to Gorg and Can Peixauet, enabling this neighbourhood to be connected with the metro network. It is served by TMB-operated Barcelona Metro lines L9 and L10.

## Layout

The station is located under Sant Adrià street and was built like many other new L9 metro stations with a 16-meter depth and 26 meter diameter well. The station is divided in three levels: the upper hall, the upper platform and the lower platform. The upper hall has an only access from the street equipped with escalators and elevators, making the station accessible for disabled persons. The upper hall has also ticket vending machines and a TMB Control Center. The upper platform is where run the trains towards La Sagrera and the lower platform is where run the trains towards Can Zam and Gorg stations. Until the opening of the line to La Sagrera, the lower platform was closed and all trains travelled on the upper level.

## Architecture

The walls of the tunnel where the platforms are located are cladded with cast stone panels with different densities, curves and perforations. The process combines white pre-cast stone with a gentle acid-etched finish and encrusted glass beads that let light filter through. Each platform is equipped with white cast stone benches with a shiny polished finish rest on cantilevered metal brackets to camouflage the station's air-conditioning outlets. This project was designed by architects A&M in conjunction with Escofet while the architectural design of the station in general was designed by Tomàs Morató.

## Gallery

* Escalators at the station hall
* Closeup of one of the station platforms
* Platform screen doors on the platform toward Can Zam/Gorg stations
# Bor (Bellver de Cerdanya)

Bor is a village located in the municipality of Bellver de Cerdanya, in Province of Lleida province, Catalonia, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 88.

## Geography

Bor is located 202km northeast of Lleida.
# Bones (band)

Bones was an American power pop band that combined rock with soul and rhythm and blues, charting in 1972 with their cover of Huey "Piano" Smith's song, "Roberta". Bones was the continuation of the band Peppermint Trolley Company, which renamed itself and chose a new musical direction, after the group walked away from their recording contract with Acta Records in 1969.
Bones released two albums, one on Signpost Records and another on MCA Records, as well as releasing three singles. The original line-up included Jimmy Faragher (vocals, bass, guitar), Danny Faragher (vocals, keyboards, brass, harmonica), Casey Cunningham (drums) and Greg Tornquist (guitar, flute, harmonica) Patrick McClure (guitar, vocals) joined the band for the second album in 1973.

## History

In 1969, the Peppermint Trolley Company walked away from their contract for a variety of reasons, both financial and creative. They moved to Riverside, California and changed their name to "Bones". According to Danny Faragher, the name was chosen as it was the furthest thing away from the name Peppermint Trolley Company, derived from an Earl Stanley Gardner murder mystery novel.
After touring the fraternity circuit (UCLA, USC), band manager Steve Hauser, landed them an interview at two prominent Sunset Strip nightclubs, Gazzarri's and the Whisky a Go Go, with them ultimately signing up as Gazzarri's house band for a three-month run before later playing the Whisky a Go Go, as well as going on to play The Roxy. In July 1971, after playing the club circuit, including the Topanga Corral, Bones was signed to Signpost Records by Artie Mogul with Richard Perry as their producer. They went on to tour the Midwest, opening for Alice Cooper, Canned Heat and Little Richard
The band's self-titled album, Bones, was released in the spring of 1972. The album featured photography and artwork by the late comedian Phil Hartman. The single "Roberta", written by Huey "Piano" Smith, was released shortly after, charting at number 94 on the Billboard Hot 100. A second single, "Good Luck" was also released in 1973. The same year, Signpost Records owner Artie Mogul sold the company to MCA Records. The second album, Waitin' Here, was released in September 1973, produced by Vini Poncia. A single, "Undenied" was released shortly after. The album featured a more soul and R&B sound though was not pushed by the MCA label in the transitional confusion.
In October 1973, Bones disbanded. Brothers Danny and Jimmy Faragher went on to form the blue-eyed soul group, the Faragher Brothers.

## Members

* Jimmy Faragher – lead vocals, bass, occasional guitar (1969–1973)
* Danny Faragher – keyboards, lead vocals, harmonica (1969–1973)
* Patrick McClure – guitar, backing vocals, occasional lead vocals (1972–1973; died 2014)
* Greg Tornquist – guitar, backing vocals (1969–1973)
* Casey Cunningham – drums (1969–1973)
Timeline

## Album discography

* 1972: Bones (album)
* 1973: Waitin' Here
# Emmanuel Presbyterian Church (Rochester, New York)

Emmanuel Presbyterian Church, also known as Trinity Emmanuel Presbyterian Church, is a historic Presbyterian church located at Rochester in Monroe County, New York. It is an Arts and Crafts / American Craftsman style building constructed in 1914–1915. The main, original two story block of the building is cruciform in plan with slightly longer arms at the north and south ends.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.

## Gallery

* Church cornerstone
# Bonda (river)

The Bonda is a right tributary of the river Crișul Repede in Romania. It discharges into the Crișul Repede in Fughiu. Its length is 11 km (6.8 mi) and its basin size is 24 km$^2$ (9.3 sq mi).