OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2014 MercedesCup

The 2014 MercedesCup was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 37th edition of the Stuttgart Open, and was part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the 2014 ATP World Tour. It was held at the Tennis Club Weissenhof in Stuttgart, Germany, from 7 July until 13 July 2014. Third-seeded Roberto Bautista Agut won the singles title.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| ITA | Fabio Fognini | 15 | 1 |
| RUS | Mikhail Youzhny | 16 | 2 |
| ESP | Roberto Bautista Agut | 23 | 3 |
| ESP | Feliciano López | 26 | 4 |
| GER | Philipp Kohlschreiber | 28 | 5 |
| ESP | Guillermo García-López | 34 | 6 |
| COL | Santiago Giraldo | 35 | 7 |
| ARG | Federico Delbonis | 37 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of June 23, 2014

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Michael Berrer
* Philipp Petzschner
* Alexander Zverev
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Marco Cecchinato
* Philipp Davydenko
* Mate Delić
* Yann Marti
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* Henri Laaksonen
* Louk Sorensen

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Marcel Granollers
* Tommy Haas (shoulder injury)
* Denis Istomin
* Martin Kližan (left wrist injury)
* Édouard Roger-Vasselin (left knee injury)

## Doubles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GBR | Colin Fleming | POL | Mariusz Fyrstenberg | 67 | 1 |
| CRO | Marin Draganja | ROU | Florin Mergea | 76 | 2 |
| CZE | František Čermák | CZE | Lukáš Rosol | 114 | 3 |
| CRO | Mate Pavić | BRA | André Sá | 120 | 4 |
* Rankings are as of June 23, 2014

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Michael Berrer / Alexander Zverev
* Robin Kern / Nicolas Reissig
The following pair received entry as alternates:
* Peter Gojowczyk / Dominik Meffert

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Martin Kližan (left wrist injury)

## Finals
### Singles

* Roberto Bautista Agut defeated Lukáš Rosol, 6–3, 4–6, 6–2

### Doubles

* Mateusz Kowalczyk / Artem Sitak defeated Guillermo García-López / Philipp Oswald, 2–6, 6–1, [10–7]
# Chauvetia retifera

Chauvetia retifera is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.
# David Bradford (footballer)

David Bradford (born 22 February 1953) is a retired professional football midfielder from England.
In 1968, Bradford began his career as a fifteen-year-old apprentice with Blackburn Rovers. In 1971, he moved up to the first team. In 1974, they sent him to Sheffield United for £10,000 where he played for Ken Furphy. In 1978, Furphy, now coach of the Detroit Express of the North American Soccer League, brought Bradford to the United States. In 1981, he signed with the Washington Diplomats. He returned to England at the end of the NASL 1981 season and played for Coventry City in 1981–1982 before returning in the 1982 season with the Tulsa Roughnecks. Bradford played for the Baltimore Blast in the Major Indoor Soccer League in 1982–1983. In 1983, he played for the Seattle Sounders. The team folded at the end of the season and Bradford returned to the Roughnecks for the last season of the NASL.
After his retirement, he managed the Brownhill post office for over a decade. He now coaches in the Tulsa Soccer Academy.
# Chamaecrista nictitans

Chamaecrista nictitans, the sensitive cassia, sensitive partridge pea, small partridge pea or wild sensitive plant, is a herbaceous species of legume widely distributed through the temperate and tropical Americas. It is an annual plant capable of rapid plant movement—its leaflets fold together when touched. However, a population at Haleakala National Park on the island of Maui, Hawaii, was reported as not being sensitive to touch.
It is similar to Chamaecrista fasciculata except that the leaves are generally smaller, it is less robust, and the flowers are smaller and inconspicuous.
Chamaecrista nictitans is undesirable as a forage or hay but can be used for both in subtropical areas.
# The Best American Short Stories 1994

The Best American Short Stories 1994, a volume in The Best American Short Stories series, was edited by Katrina Kenison and by guest editor Tobias Wolff.

## Short stories included

| Author | Story | Source |
| Sherman Alexie | "This Is What It Means to Say Phoenix, Arizona" | Esquire |
| Carol Anshaw | "Hammam" | Story |
| Robert Olen Butler | "Salem" | Mississippi Review |
| Lan Samantha Chang | "Pipa's Story" | The Atlantic Monthly |
| Ann Cummins | "Where I Work" | Room of One's Own |
| Alice Elliott Dark | "In the Gloaming" | The New Yorker |
| Stuart Dybek | "We Didn't" | Antaeus |
| Tony Earley | "The Prophet from Jupiter" | Harper's Magazine |
| Carolyn Ferrell | "Proper Library" | Ploughshares |
| John Rolfe Gardiner | "The Voyage Out" | The New Yorker |
| David Gates | "The Mail Lady" | Grand Street |
| Barry Hannah | "Nicodemus Bluff" | The Carolina Quarterly |
| Thom Jones | "Cold Snap" | The New Yorker |
| John Keeble | "The Chasm" | Prairie Schooner |
| Nancy Krusoe | "Landscape and Dream" | The Georgia Review |
| Laura Glen Louis | "Fur" | Ploughshares |
| Chris Offutt | "Melungeons" | Story |
| Roxana Robinson | "Mr. Sumarsono" | The Atlantic Monthly |
| Jim Shepard | "Battling Against Castro" | The Paris Review |
| Christopher Tilghman | "Things Left Undone" | The Southern Review |
| Jonathan Wilson | "From Shanghai" | Ploughshares |
# Brinkley stick

A Brinkley stick is a safety device used to discharge high voltage capacitors and ensure HT (high voltage) electrical circuits are discharged. The tool consists of a hook attached to the end of an insulated rod. The hook is connected by a length of insulated wire to a suitable ground or earth, often via a suitably valued resistor. Named after Charles Brinkley, an amputee ferry boatman who carried radar staff across the river Deben.
One of the Trade test colour films, On the Safe Side includes a fictionalised sequence during which the life of a technician is preserved by his decision to deploy a Brinkley stick.
# Clear Tamei

Clear Tamei is an extended play (EP) by producer Seamus Malliagh, known by his stage name Iglooghost, released on the Brainfeeder label on 8 August 2018. It is the first of two EPs released by Malliagh, the second being Steel Mogu.
The EP, especially the title track, notably contains lyrics rapped and chanted in an as-yet-unnamed constructed language developed by Malliagh, described by Jay Balfour writing for Pitchfork as "mumbled gibberish".

## Background

Clear Tamei was first teased by Malliagh on his Twitter account, announcing that new music would be coming soon since his 2017 release Neō Wax Bloom.
On 27 June, Brainfeeder, the label who released Neō Wax Bloom, confirmed they would be releasing the two EPs Clear Tamei and Steel Mogu on 8 August 2018.
On 12 July, Malliagh released the music video for the title track to Clear Tamei.
# 2015 Kyrgyzstan First League

The 2015 Kyrgyzstan First League is the 24th season of Kyrgyzstan League, the Football Federation of Kyrgyz Republic's top division of association football. Alay Osh are the defending champions, having won the previous season. The season will start on 21 March 2014.

## League tables

Zone A
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Kara Balta (C) | 8 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 7 | +17 | 22 |
| 2 | FC Nashe Pivo | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 9 | +16 | 21 |
| 3 | Alga 2 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 5 | +2 | 12 |
| 4 | FC Zhivoe Pivo | 8 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 26 | 14 | +12 | 12 |
| 5 | Dordoi 2 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 17 | 16 | +1 | 10 |
| 6 | Belovodsk | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 13 | −1 | 10 |
| 7 | Abdish-ata-99 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 25 | −9 | 8 |
| 8 | RSDYUSHOR FC | 8 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 30 | −25 | 4 |
| 9 | Alga Chuy | 8 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 10 | 18 | −8 | 4 |
Zone B
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Aldiyer Kurshab (C) | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 23 | 8 | +15 | 19 |
| 2 | Kara-Suu | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 7 | +14 | 15 |
| 3 | Energetik Karaköl | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 45 | 24 | +21 | 12 |
| 4 | Neftchi | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 8 | −1 | 11 |
| 5 | Shakhtyor | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 16 | 17 | −1 | 9 |
| 6 | Jalal Abad FC | 7 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 18 | −8 | 7 |
| 7 | Alay 2 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 18 | −6 | 4 |
| 8 | Toktogul | 7 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 14 | 29 | −15 | 3 |
# 2015 Italian Basketball Supercup

The 2015 Italian Basketball Supercup was the 21st edition of the super cup tournament in Italian basketball league. Qualified for the tournament were league winners and cup winners Dinamo Sassari, cup finalists Olimpia Milano and league finalist Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia and Reyer Venezia Mestre.

## Bracket

| Semifinals 26 September | Semifinals 26 September | Semifinals 26 September | Final 27 September | Final 27 September | Final 27 September |
| Banco di Sardegna Sassari | Banco di Sardegna Sassari | 78 | | | |
| Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia | Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia | 79 | | | |
| Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia | Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia | 79 | Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia | Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia | 80 |
| | | | EA7 Emporio Armani Milano | EA7 Emporio Armani Milano | 67 |
| EA7 Emporio Armani Milano | EA7 Emporio Armani Milano | 71 | EA7 Emporio Armani Milano | EA7 Emporio Armani Milano | 67 |
| Umana Reyer Venezia | Umana Reyer Venezia | 66 | | | |

## Final
### Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia vs. EA7 Emporio Armani Milano

| Starters: | Starters: | Starters: | Pts | Reb | Ast |
| SF | 4 | Pietro Aradori | 10 | 3 | 4 |
| PF | 6 | Achille Polonara | 9 | 4 | 2 |
| C | 7 | Darjuš Lavrinovič | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| SG | 13 | Rimantas Kaukėnas | 12 | 1 | 1 |
| PG | 18 | Stefano Gentile | 14 | 0 | 0 |
| Reserves: | Reserves: | Reserves: | | | |
| PG | 8 | Amedeo Della Valle | 13 | 4 | 0 |
| C | 9 | Andrea De Nicolao | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| PF | 10 | Adam Pecháček | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| PF | 12 | Vladimir Veremeenko | 7 | 4 | 0 |
| SF | 15 | Ojārs Siliņš | 8 | 4 | 1 |
| Head coach: ||||||
| Massimiliano Menetti ||||||
| Grissin Bon Reggio Emilia | EA7 Emporio Armani Milano |
| Starters: | Starters: | Starters: | Pts | Reb | Ast |
| PF | 1 | Jamel McLean | 9 | 4 | 1 |
| SG | 5 | Alessandro Gentile | 9 | 5 | 6 |
| C | 13 | Milan Mačvan | 6 | 11 | 0 |
| SG | 22 | Charles Jenkins | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| PG | 20 | Andrea Cinciarini | 8 | 2 | 6 |
| Reserves: | Reserves: | Reserves: | | | |
| PG | 3 | Oliver Lafayette | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| PG | 6 | Andrea Amato | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| SF | 7 | Bruno Cerella | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| SF | 24 | Robbie Hummel | 13 | 0 | 1 |
| C | 15 | Daniele Magro | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| C | 31 | Gani Lawal | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| SF | 43 | Krunoslav Simon | 11 | 0 | 1 |
| Head coach: ||||||
| Jasmin Repeša ||||||
# Charlotte (1981 film)

Charlotte is a 1981 West German-Dutch film directed by Frans Weisz. It is a biography about German-Jewish painter Charlotte Salomon, who died in the Holocaust.

## Cast

* Birgit Doll ... Charlotte Salomon
* Elisabeth Trissenaar ... Paulinka
* Brigitte Horney ... Grandma
* Max Croiset... Albert
* Peter Capell ... Grandfather
* Derek Jacobi ... Daberlohn
* Buddy Elias ... Herr Schwartz
* Peter Faber ... Frits Blech
* Eric Vaessen ... Herr Deutscher
* Maria Machado ... Frau Schwartz
* Shireen Strooker ... Mukki
* Lous Hensen ... Frau Deutscher
* Yoka Berretty ... Frau Morgan
* Patricia Hodge ... Teacher
* Irene Jarosch ... Magda

## Reception

Salomon's biographer Mary Lowenthal Felstiner calls the film "poignant", though she thought Derek Jacobi's performance as Daberlohn "overblown".
# William Lewis Wells

Captain William Lewis Wells MC & Bar (1895 – 6 May 1918) was a British World War I flying ace credited with ten aerial victories. His exceptional valour twice won him the Military Cross.

## Early life

Wells was born in Hounslow, Middlesex, England. He was appointed a Temporary Boy Clerk in the General Post Office on 8 March 1911.

## World War I

Wells served as a private in the 8th (City of London) Battalion, The London Regiment (Post Office Rifles), until commissioned a second lieutenant in the Middlesex Regiment on 25 March 1915.
On 22 September 1916 he was appointed a flying officer, seconded to the Royal Flying Corps. He was promoted to lieutenant in the RFC on 1 February 1917, but had to wait until 23 June before receiving the same step up in his regiment.
By early 1918, he had been posted to No. 22 Squadron to fly a Bristol F.2 Fighter two-seater. He scored his first aerial victory on 25 January 1918. By 16 March, he had run his score to six. On 19 March 1918 he was appointed a flight commander with the temporary rank of captain in No. 48 Squadron, and he scored his seventh victory with them on 21 March 1918. Two days later, he rounded out his score list with a triple triumph.
His exploits twice won him the Military Cross. On 13 May 1918, his first MC was gazetted:
    "On four occasions during three months, he has been engaged with superior enemy formations, and has brought down completely out of control five hostile machines and sent down one other crashing to earth. He has displayed the greatest gallantry, courage, and determination in dealing with enemy aircraft."
His second award came as a Bar to his MC, and was gazetted 22 June 1918. Note that it was not granted solely for his air-to-air combat:
    "He frequently attacked enemy troops and transport with bombs and machine-gun fire during operations, often flying at a very low altitude under heavy fire. While attacking enemy troops from a height of 150 feet he was severely wounded, but succeeded in bringing his observer and machine back safely. He has destroyed five enemy machines and driven down five others out of control, and has always set an example of courage and determination to the flight which he has commanded."
However, Wells never got to read the praise for his gallantry as he died from wounds sustained in action one week before his first award, on 6 May 1918. He was buried in the officers section, plot B. 4. 25, St. Sever Cemetery, Rouen, France.
# Chapel of the Bishop, Madrid

The Bishop's Chapel (Spanish: Capilla del Obispo de Madrid) is a chapel, located in Madrid, Spain, which was built in the 16th century. It is named after Gutierre de Vargas Carvajal, Bishop of Plasencia, who is buried there.
The chapel is adjacent to the Church of San Andrés and was intended to hold the remains of San Isidro, patron saint of Madrid, who was initially buried at this site. When the saint's body was discovered in the late 13th century, two centuries after his death, King Alfonso XI ordered the construction in San Andres of an ark to hold his remains and a chapel in which to venerate his memory. In the 18th century, San Isidro's remains were relocated to the Basílica de Nuestra Señora del Buen Consejo.

## Conservation

It was given a heritage listing in 1931 and is protected as a Bien de Interés Cultural.
# Maximiliano Rodríguez (footballer, born 1999)

Maximiliano Jair Rodríguez Cejas (born 6 June 1999) is a Uruguayan footballer who plays as a midfielder for Tacuarembó.

## Club career

Born in Paysandú, Uruguay, Rodríguez started his career with Danubio, spending four seasons with them. In 2022, he was loaned out Sud América.
In March 2023, he joined Rampla Juniors. In the second half of the same year, he moved to Chile and joined Deportes La Serena.

## International career

Rodríguez represented Uruguay at under-18 level in a friendly match against United States on 5 June 2017 and later took part in the under 20's.
# Brinklow

Brinklow is a village and civil parish in the Rugby district of Warwickshire, England. It is about halfway between Rugby and Coventry. The parish had a population of 1,120 at the 2021 Census.
Brinklow is an ancient settlement located on the Fosse Way former roman road, it is most well known for the large earthwork remains of Brinklow Castle.

## History

The village likely has ancient origins as there was a pre-Roman burial mound located here, which the Romans diverted their Fosse Way road around. The mound later became a Norman motte-and-bailey castle (Brinklow Castle, known locally as The Tump or the Big Hill), which is one of the largest and best preserved of its type in England.
Brinklow was not mentioned in the Domesday Book, as it was likely founded as a market town in 1218, when it was granted a market charter, however the market had died out long before the 19th century.
The village church of St John the Baptist is the one of the oldest buildings in the village, dating from the 13th century; it was built by monks from Kenilworth Abbey, and the first record of a priest here was from 1252. The church was partly rebuilt in the 15th century, but incorporating parts of the earlier church.
The village thrived in part due to the nearby great houses of Coombe Abbey and Newbold Revel, and the trades of candlemaking, basket weaving and silk manufacture all took place in the village.
The Oxford Canal was opened through the village in 1790, and this brought extra prosperity to the village, although it was later straightened out in the 1830s, and the new course bypassed Brinklow to the east, although a stretch of the old route remained open as an arm of the canal serving the village.
Between 1847 and 1957, Brinklow had its own railway station on the Trent Valley Line, located around one mile to the north of the village.
The village formerly had a primary school, but this was closed in 1996.
At one time there were four public houses in the village; The Raven, the White Lion, the Dun Cow and the Bull's Head.

## Governance

Brinklow is governed by Brinklow Parish Council, which consists of six councillors. They launched a redeveloped website in 2011.

## Gallery

* The remains of Brinklow Castle
* The main road through Brinklow
* St John's Church in Brinklow
# Ellen Hansell

Ellen Forde Hansell Allerdice (née Hansell; September 18, 1869 – May 11, 1937) was an American female tennis player. She was the first women's singles champion of the U.S. Championships in 1887. She was a losing finalist to Bertha Townsend the next year.

## Early life and tennis

Hansell was born on September 18, 1869, in Philadelphia, the daughter of Samuel Rob Hansell, an upholstery manufacturer, and Jane Martin. She battled anemia as a child and started playing tennis on the advice of her doctor. At the age of sixteen, she joined the Belmont Club in Philadelphia, where she played with Margarette Ballard and Bertha Townsend.

## U.S. Women's National Singles Championship

In 1887, Hansell took part in the inaugural U.S. Women's National Singles Championship. The event was played on the outdoor grass courts of the Philadelphia Cricket Club and started on 27 September. She was one of seven contestants who came from the greater Delaware Valley area. Hansell, playing in a full, over-draped skirt with long sleeves and her customary red hat, won her opening round against Jessie Harding while losing just one game. In the semifinals, she lost the first set against Helen Day Harris, but won the match in three sets. The final against Laura Knight was a one-sided affair, which Hansell won in straight sets to become the first U.S. women's champion. According to a report she "employed sidearm serves, sliced ground strokes and never, but never went to the net".
The tournament used a challenge system whereby the defending champion automatically qualified for the next year's final in which she would play the winner of the all-comers tournament. This meant that Hansell did not have to play through the 1888 tournament and only had to play the challenge round. She played Bertha Townsend, who had won the all-comer's event against Marion Wright in the final, and Townsend won the match in straight sets.
Hansell did not win another tournament and retired from the game in 1890. She married Taylor Allerdice, and the couple had six children. Hansell was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1965.

## Grand Slam finals
### Singles (1 title, 1 runner-up)

| Outcome | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Winner | 1887 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Laura Knight | 6–1, 6–0 |
| Runner-up | 1888 | U.S. Championships | Grass | Bertha Townsend | 6–3, 6–5 |
# Clarke generalized derivative

In mathematics, the Clarke generalized derivatives are types generalized of derivatives that allow for the differentiation of nonsmooth functions. The Clarke derivatives were introduced by Francis Clarke in 1975.

## Definitions

For a locally Lipschitz continuous function $f:\mathbb {R} ^{n}\rightarrow \mathbb {R} ,$ the Clarke generalized directional derivative of $f$ at $x\in \mathbb {R} ^{n}$ in the direction $v\in \mathbb {R} ^{n}$ is defined as $f^{\circ }(x,v)=\limsup _{y\rightarrow x,h\downarrow 0}{\frac {f(y+hv)-f(y)}{h}},$ where $\limsup$ denotes the limit supremum.
Then, using the above definition of $f^{\circ }$, the Clarke generalized gradient of $f$ at $x$ (also called the Clarke subdifferential) is given as $\partial ^{\circ }\!f(x):=\{\xi \in \mathbb {R} ^{n}:\langle \xi ,v\rangle \leq f^{\circ }(x,v),\forall v\in \mathbb {R} ^{n}\},$ where $\langle \cdot ,\cdot \rangle$ represents an inner product of vectors in $\mathbb {R} .$ Note that the Clarke generalized gradient is set-valued—that is, at each $x\in \mathbb {R} ^{n},$ the function value $\partial ^{\circ }\!f(x)$ is a set.
More generally, given a Banach space $X$ and a subset $Y\subset X,$ the Clarke generalized directional derivative and generalized gradients are defined as above for a locally Lipschitz continuous function $f:Y\to \mathbb {R} .$
# Chan Stamp Catalogue of China

The Chan's Colour-Illustrated Stamp Catalogue of China (1878-1949) is published in softcover and hardcover editions. Text is in both English and Chinese. As of 2011 the latest edition is the 2-volume, 898 page, 2010 edition.
To correlate catalog numbers between the Chan, Ma, and Scott catalogs China 1878-1949 Scott/Ma/Chan Catalog Correlation Including Japanese Occupation of China, Shanghai-Treaty Ports, and Manchukuo by Ralph Weil with Michael Rogers. 2006, second edition may be useful.
# Airdale Sportplane and Supply

Airdale Sportplane and Supply (also called the Airdale Flyer Company) was an American aircraft manufacturer, founded by Brett McKinney and based in Rhinelander, Wisconsin. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of light aircraft in the form of kits for amateur construction, as well as replacement aircraft parts.
The company was formed in 1999 after Avid Aircraft initially went out of business in 1998. Avid was restarted, but went out of business for the final time in November 2003. Airdale initially started making parts for Avid designs and later put the two-seat Avid Mk IV back into production. The Mk IV was further developed into the Airdale Backcountry by John Larsen, an aircraft initially called the Airdale Airdale. A conversion kit to modify Mk IVs to Backcountry standard is available. The company also produces an improved landing gear set for the Avid Mk IV design, called Bushgear.
At one time the company also produced the Avid Magnum as a kit aircraft.
As of mid 2017 the company was no longer trading.
# Chapchha

Chapchha is a town in Chukha District in northern Bhutan.
# Aiko Otake

Aiko Otake (大竹 愛子, Ōtake Aiko, born March 10, 1994) is a Japanese gravure idol of Spanish, Austrian, Chinese, Japanese and Filipino descent who debuted in 2010. Otake and her family were featured in a Fuji TV documentary, The Non-fiction, on the difficulties of becoming an idol.

## DVD

* Pre-pre-pudding! (May 20, 2009)
* New Kiss (August 27, 2010)
* Whipped Cream (November 26, 2010)
* Crazy for You (February 25, 2011)
* Aiko Graduation Trip Diary Angel Kiss (February 22, 2012)
* Aishū Cinema (June 20, 2012)

## Television

* The Non-fiction (Fuji TV, May 20, 2012)
# Chande, Punjab

Chande is a village located in Amritsar district in Punjab. It has a population of 914 people, with 488 men and 426 women.