OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liverpool F.C. (Superleague Formula team)

Liverpool F.C. Superleague Formula team was the racing team of Liverpool F.C., a football team that competes in England in the Premier League. The Liverpool F.C. racing team competed in the Superleague Formula. They have been operated by Hitech Junior Team in all seasons, although the team changed name to Atech Grand Prix for 2010.

## 2008 season

In the 2008 Superleague Formula season Liverpool F.C. finished 4th overall in the table with 325 points. Spanish driver Adrián Vallés was the Liverpool driver for all rounds.
In the 2008 Zolder round, Liverpool F.C. won their first race, and also had the fastest lap in the first race.
Liverpool won their 2nd and last win of the 2008 season at the 2008 Estoril round.
Liverpool earned 2 pole positions at the Vallelunga round and the Jerez round.

## 2009 season

For the 2009 Superleague Formula season, Adrián Vallés was confirmed as the driver once again.
Liverpool won the opening round of the 2009 season at the Magny-Cours round, and they also won the Super Final.
Valles wrapped up the 2009 title with a solid fourth place for Liverpool in the final race of the season in Jarama.

## 2010 season

Liverpool F.C. will defend their crown in the 2010 season after the football club's director Ian Ayre confirmed they were contracted for several years. However, in 2011 they confirmed that they would not be competing in Superleague Formula in the short-term.

## Record

(key)

### 2008

| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | Points | Rank |
| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | DON | DON | NÜR | NÜR | ZOL | ZOL | EST | EST | VAL | VAL | JER | JER | | Points | Rank |
| Hitech Junior Team | Adrián Vallés | 5 | 3 | 14 | 14 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 7 | 15 | 325 | 4th |

### 2009

* Super Final results in 2009 did not count for points towards the main championship.
| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | Points | Rank |
| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | MAG | MAG | MAG | ZOL | ZOL | ZOL | DON | DON | DON | EST | EST | EST | MOZ | MOZ | MOZ | JAR | JAR | JAR | | | Points | Rank |
| Hitech Junior Team | Adrián Vallés | 1 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 3 | – | 6 | 6 | X | 2 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 5 | – | 7 | 4 | 3 | 412 | 1st |

### 2010

| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | NC | NC | NC | 11 | 11 | 11 | Points | Rank |
| Operator(s) | Driver(s) | SIL | SIL | SIL | ASS | ASS | ASS | MAG | MAG | MAG | JAR | JAR | JAR | NÜR | NÜR | NÜR | ZOL | ZOL | ZOL | BRH | BRH | BRH | ADR | ADR | ADR | POR | POR | POR | ORD | ORD | ORD | BEI | BEI | BEI | NAV | NAV | NAV | | | Points | Rank |
| Atech GP/Reid Motorsport | James Walker | 16 | 17 | X | 6 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 5 | 16 | 4 | X | 6 | 18 | X | 6 | 13 | X | 10 | 10 | X | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 439 | 10th |
| Atech GP/Reid Motorsport | Frédéric Vervisch | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 15 | 1 | X | 3 | 7 | C | 16 | 16 | X | 439 | 10th |
# Meienberg

Meienberg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Niklaus Meienberg (1940–1993), Swiss writer and journalist
* Peter Hildebrand Meienberg (1929–2021), Swiss Benedictine missionary
# Édouard André (disambiguation)

Édouard André may refer to:
* Édouard André (1840–1911), French horticulturalist
* Édouard André (consul), (fl. 1898) Belgian consul during the Battle of Manila
* Édouard André (art collector) (1833–1894), husband of Nélie Jacquemart-André
# Memorial Union

Memorial Union may refer to:
* Coffman Memorial Union at the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities in Minneapolis, Minnesota
* Memorial Union (Oregon State University) at Oregon State University in Corvallis, Oregon
* Memorial Union (University of Missouri) at University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri
* Indiana Memorial Union at Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana
* Memorial Union (Iowa State University) at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa
* Iowa Memorial Union at University of Iowa in Iowa City, Iowa
* Memorial Union (University of Oklahoma) at University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma
* Memorial Union (University of Wisconsin–Madison) at the University of Wisconsin–Madison in Madison, Wisconsin
* Purdue Memorial Union at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana
* Memorial Union at University of California, Davis in Davis, California
* Memorial Union at the University of North Dakota in Grand Forks, North Dakota
* Emporia State University Memorial Union at Emporia State University in Emporia, Kansas
# A. T. M. Afzal

Abu Taher Mohammad Afzal (known as ATM Afzal) is a Bangladeshi jurist who served as the 8th Chief Justice of Bangladesh.

## Career

In 1976, Afzal was the public prosecutor at the trial of Colonel Abu Taher.
Afzal gave a dissenting verdict in the 8th Amendment case, also known as Anwar Hossain Chowdhury vs Bangladesh case, of 1989.
In 2004, Afzal was the chairman of the Law Commission.
# Buddu

Buddu is a county (Ssaza) of the kingdom of Buganda in what is now Uganda.

## Location

Buddu lies on the northwest shore of Lake Victoria in the Central Region of Uganda. Buddu is divided from the rest of the kingdom of Buganda by the wide and swampy Katonga River, but has similar soil and climate. It is fertile farming land, and was well-populated when conquered by Buganda in the late eighteenth century. In 2010, Buddu was split into four districts: Bukomansimbi District, Kalungu District, Lwengo District and Masaka District. Buddu presently includes districts of Bukomansimbi, Lwengo, Kalungu, Masaka and Kyotera(recently part of Rakai district)

## Province of Baganda

In the late eighteenth century the Kabaka Jjunju of Buganda (r. 1780 - 1797) defeated the Nyoro army and captured Buddu, which had been a province of Bunyoro. Buddu was the last territory to be acquired by Buganda before the arrival of the Europeans. In 1892 Buddu was the most prosperous province in the kingdom. That year there was a civil war in Uganda between supporters of the Catholic and Anglican churches. The supporters of the Catholics lost and had to move to Buddu.
Uganda was declared a protectorate in 1893. After this the British paid little attention to the Kabaka Mwanga II of Buganda. In July 1897 the British learned that there plans for a revolt, but Mwanga decided against the risk and fled from the capital to Buddu. A minor was crowned in his place, while Mwanga attracted a large number of supporters who were hostile to the colonial regime. In December 1897 there was a fight at Buddu, which turned into an outright revolt a year later. Mwanga finally surrendered in April 1899.

## Catholic missionary activity

Soon after the civil war ended in 1892 the White Fathers Catholic missionary Henri Streicher established the Villa Maria mission in Buddu. At the end of May 1892 Antonin Guillermain and two other White Fathers founded the mission of Notre-Dame de l'Equateur at Buddu, opposite the large island of Sissé in the north of Lake Victoria. Streicher was made Vicar Apostolic of Northern Victoria Nyanza in February 1897. He made his headquarters at Villa Maria. The chiefs who had converted to Catholicism moved to Buddu, and treated him as both civil and religious leader, equivalent to a king. Streicher assumed some of the royal trappings in his costume. The chiefs sent their sons to be his pages at his court, and they ensured that their followers were converted by the Ganda catechists.
In 1902 the Missionary Sisters of Our Lady of Africa, or White Sisters, began work in Buddu. By 1907 the mission had 140 resident girls, some wanting to become nuns. A novitiate was established in 1908 and the first three nuns were professed in 1910. By 1926 the community, with headquarters in Buddu, was led by the first Ugandan mother superior, Mama Cecilia Nalube (Mother Ursula.) Buddu became a center of Catholicism in Africa. The first African Catholic Bishop since the early days of Christianity, consecrated in 1939, came from Buddu.
# Regular p-group

In mathematical finite group theory, the concept of regular p-group captures some of the more important properties of abelian p-groups, but is general enough to include most "small" p-groups. Regular p-groups were introduced by Phillip Hall (1934).

## Definition

A finite p-group G is said to be regular if any of the following equivalent (Hall 1959, Ch. 12.4), (Huppert 1967, Kap. III §10) conditions are satisfied:
* For every a, b in G, there is a c in the derived subgroup H′ of the subgroup H of G generated by a and b, such that a$^p$ · b$^p$ = (ab)$^p$ · c$^p$.
* For every a, b in G, there are elements c$_i$ in the derived subgroup of the subgroup generated by a and b, such that a$^p$ · b$^p$ = (ab)$^p$ · c$_1$$^p$ ⋯ c$_k$$^p$.
* For every a, b in G and every positive integer n, there are elements c$_i$ in the derived subgroup of the subgroup generated by a and b such that a$^q$ · b$^q$ = (ab)$^q$ · c$_1$$^q$ ⋯ c$_k$$^q$, where q = p$^n$.

## Examples

Many familiar p-groups are regular:
* Every abelian p-group is regular.
* Every p-group of nilpotency class strictly less than p is regular. This follows from the Hall–Petresco identity.
* Every p-group of order at most p$^p$ is regular.
* Every finite group of exponent p is regular.
However, many familiar p-groups are not regular:
* Every nonabelian 2-group is irregular.
* The Sylow p-subgroup of the symmetric group on p$^2$ points is irregular and of order p$^{p+1}$.

## Properties

A p-group is regular if and only if every subgroup generated by two elements is regular.
Every subgroup and quotient group of a regular group is regular, but the direct product of regular groups need not be regular.
A 2-group is regular if and only if it is abelian. A 3-group with two generators is regular if and only if its derived subgroup is cyclic. Every p-group of odd order with cyclic derived subgroup is regular.
The subgroup of a p-group G generated by the elements of order dividing p$^k$ is denoted Ω$_k$(G) and regular groups are well-behaved in that Ω$_k$(G) is precisely the set of elements of order dividing p$^k$. The subgroup generated by all p$^k$-th powers of elements in G is denoted ℧$_k$(G). In a regular group, the index [G:℧$_k$(G)] is equal to the order of Ω$_k$(G). In fact, commutators and powers interact in particularly simple ways (Huppert 1967, Kap III §10, Satz 10.8). For example, given normal subgroups M and N of a regular p-group G and nonnegative integers m and n, one has [℧$_m$(M),℧$_n$(N)] = ℧$_{m+n}$([M,N]).
* Philip Hall's criteria of regularity of a p-group G: G is regular, if one of the following hold:
** [G:℧$_1$(G)] < p$^p$
** [G′:℧$_1$(G′)| < p$^{p−1}$
** |Ω$_1$(G)| < p$^{p−1}$

## Generalizations

* Powerful p-group
* power closed p-group
# Maîtresses couturières

Maîtresses couturières was a French guild organisation for seamstresses within the city of Paris, active from 30 March 1675 until 1791. It was one of only three guilds open to women in Paris prior to 1776, the other two being the Maitresses bouquetieres and the Maîtresses marchandes lingères.
They had permission to manufacture clothes for women and children, with the exception of the most expensive court dress for women. This placed them in competition with the tailors' guild, who had permission to manufacture clothes for both men and women.
The guild was somewhat unusual: though the occupation of seamstress was very common and socially accepted for a woman, it was normally practiced outside of the guilds in Europe prior to the 19th century, and discriminated against by the tailors' guilds. Paris was rare in having an actual guild for seamstresses, and it was further increased with the Marchandes de modes of 1776.
# Spiral hashing

Spiral hashing, also known as Spiral Storage is an extensible hashing algorithm. As in all hashing schemes, spiral hashing stores records in a varying number of buckets, using a record key for addressing. In an expanding Linear hashing file, buckets are split in a predefined order. This results in adding a new bucket at the end of the file. While this allows gradual reorganization of the file, the expected number of records in the newly created bucket and the bucket from what it splits falls to half the previous number. Several attempts were made to alleviate this sudden drop in space utilization. Martin's spiral storage uses a different approach. The file consists of a number of continuously numbered buckets. The lower-numbered (left) buckets have a higher expected number of records. When the file expands, the left-most bucket is replaced by two buckets on the right. Some variants of this idea exist.
Spiral hashing requires a uniform hash function of the keys of the records into the unit interval $[0,1]$. If the hash file starts at bucket $S$, the key $k$ is mapped into a real number $x=S+h(k)\in [S,S+1]$. The final address is then computed as $\lfloor d^{x}\rfloor$ where $d$ is the "extension factor". When $S$ is incremented, approximately $d$ new buckets are created on the right. Larson conducted experiments that showed that Linear hashing still had superior performance over Spiral Hashing.
# Megachile rufomaculata

Megachile rufomaculata is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Rayment in 1935.
# Beixia Street Subdistrict

Beixia Street Subdistrict (Chinese: 北下街街道; pinyin: běixià jiē jiēdào) is a subdistrict within the Guancheng Hui Ethnic District of Zhengzhou, Henan, China. It is home to the administrative offices of the district.

## Administrative divisions

The subdistrict is divided into 7 residential communities:
* Shangcheng Road Residential Community (商城路社区)
* Beixia Avenue Residential Community (北下街社区)
* Guancheng Avenue Residential Community (管城街社区)
* Daishu Hutong Residential Community (代书胡同社区)
* Xichang Residential Community (西昌社区)
* Xingyue Residential Community (星月社区)
* Beishuncheng Avenue Residential Community (北顺城街社区)

## Cultural sights

The subdistrict is home to the Beidajie Mosque, a cultural center for the area's Hui Muslim population, which possibly dates back to the Ming Dynasty.
# 2012 CNGvitall Prague Open – Doubles

The men's doubles of the 2012 CNGvitall Prague Open tournament was played on clay in Prague, Czech Republic.
František Čermák and Lukáš Rosol were the defending champions but Čermák decided not to participate. Rosol played alongside Horacio Zeballos and won the title by defeating Martin Kližan and Igor Zelenay 7–5, 2–6, [12–10] in the final.

## Seeds

* Julian Knowle / Michal Mertiňák (first round)
* Martin Emmrich / Andreas Siljeström (quarterfinals)
* Johan Brunström / Philipp Marx (first round)
* Robert Farah / Lovro Zovko (first round)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Knowle M Mertiňák | 6 | 3 | [6] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Bednarek O Charroin | 3 | 6 | [10] | | T Bednarek O Charroin | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | Jan Blecha É Chvojka | 6 | 6 | | WC | Jan Blecha É Chvojka | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | |
| Q | Marek Michalička J Minář | 4 | 1 | | | | | | T Bednarek O Charroin | 7 | 0 | [5] | | | | |
| 3 | J Brunström P Marx | 6$^0$ | 6$^8$ | | | | | | M Kližan I Zelenay | 5 | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| | M Kližan I Zelenay | 7$^7$ | 7$^{10}$ | | | M Kližan I Zelenay | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | |
| | D Lojda D Sela | 2 | 2 | | WC | J Hájek J Veselý | 0 | 3 | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J Hájek J Veselý | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | M Kližan I Zelenay | 5 | 6 | [10] |
| | J Mertl J Pospíšil | 7$^7$ | 2 | [10] | | | | | | | | | L Rosol H Zeballos | 7 | 2 | [12] |
| | A Bedene G Žemlja | 6$^4$ | 6 | [3] | | J Mertl J Pospíšil | | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Brands M Fischer | 2 | 7$^9$ | [10] | | D Brands M Fischer | w/o | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | R Farah L Zovko | 6 | 6$^7$ | [6] | | | | | J Mertl J Pospíšil | 0 | 6$^5$ | | | | | |
| WC | M Kowalczyk D Škoch | 6$^2$ | 4 | | | | | | L Rosol H Zeballos | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | |
| | L Rosol H Zeballos | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | L Rosol H Zeballos | 7$^7$ | 7 | | | | | | | | |
| | T Gabashvili A Golubev | 2 | 6 | [8] | 2 | M Emmrich A Siljeström | 6$^4$ | 5 | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | M Emmrich A Siljeström | 6 | 4 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# AKES

Akes or AKES may refer to:
* Akes (river)
* Akes, Georgia, United States
* Aga Khan Education Services
# Buková u Příbramě

Buková u Příbramě is a municipality and village in Příbram District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

## Etymology

Buková is a common Czech toponymy. The adjective buková is derived from buk, i.e. 'beech'. The village was founded on the site of a beech forest or near a beech forest.

## Geography

Buková u Příbramě is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) northeast of Příbram and 39 km (24 mi) southwest of Prague. It lies in the Brdy Highlands. The highest point is on the slopes of the hill Kuchyňka at 586 m (1,923 ft) above sea level. The stream Sychrovský potok flows through the municipality. It supplies a fishpond called Vackův.

## History

The first written mention of Buková is from 1336, when it was the seat of a local noble family. The most important owners of the village were the Dubský family, who bought it in 1710. They had built here a castle.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 426 | — |
| 1880 | 392 | −8.0% |
| 1890 | 407 | +3.8% |
| 1900 | 425 | +4.4% |
| 1910 | 414 | −2.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 423 | +2.2% |
| 1930 | 389 | −8.0% |
| 1950 | 288 | −26.0% |
| 1961 | 304 | +5.6% |
| 1970 | 386 | +27.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 331 | −14.2% |
| 1991 | 332 | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 304 | −8.4% |
| 2011 | 284 | −6.6% |
| 2021 | 468 | +64.8% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmark is the Buková u Příbramě Castle. It was built in the Baroque style in 1764. Today it is privately owned and unused.
# Rehal, Rohtas

Rehal is a hamlet situated in Nauhatta block and located in Rohtas district of Bihar, India. It is one of 68 villages in Nauhatta Block along with villages like Bhurwa and Dewadand.
# Bahamas National Open

The Bahamas National Open was a professional golf tournament on the PGA Tour in 1970 and 1971. It replaced the West End Classic, which had been a satellite Latin-American Tour stop, as the PGA's tournament in the Bahamas.
In 1970, the tournament was played as the Bahama Islands Open over the Emerald Course at Kings Inn & Golf Club in Freeport, Bahamas and won by Doug Sanders in a playoff. The following year, it was hosted at Lucayan Country Club in Freeport, Bahamas and won by Bob Goalby. The tournament appeared on the tour schedule again in 1972, but was cancelled.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner-up | Venue |
| Bahamas National Open ||||||||
| 1972 | Cancelled due to lack of funding | Cancelled due to lack of funding | Cancelled due to lack of funding | Cancelled due to lack of funding | Cancelled due to lack of funding | Cancelled due to lack of funding |
| 1971 | Bob Goalby | 275 | −9 | 1 stroke | George Archer | Lucayan |
| Bahama Islands Open ||||||||
| 1970 | Doug Sanders | 272 | −16 | Playoff | Chris Blocker | Kings (Emerald) |
# Megachile rufocaudata

Megachile rufocaudata is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Friese in 1903.
# Épineau-les-Voves

Épineau-les-Voves (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.
# Fondazione Ugo Bordoni

The Fondazione Ugo Bordoni (Ugo Bordoni Foundation) was founded in 1952 and named after engineering professor Ugo Bordoni of the University of Rome. The Foundation supports scientific research and applications of telecommunications and information technology.
For most of its existence, the Foundation's Board of Directors was composed of representatives of the Ministry of Postal Service and members of the telecommunication sector. Following the establishment of a new charter in 2009, the Board of Directors is nominated by the Ministry for Economic Development on the basis of designations by the President of the Council of Ministers. Industry representatives may still serve as members of the Founders Committee, which consults on strategic issues. The new charter also established a Scientific Committee composed of academics and other members of the research community.
The Foundation is a participant in the TREC 2009 Chemistry Track.
# Melilla Airlines

Melilla Airlines (a.k.a. Melilla Airways SL) was a travel agency based in Melilla, Spain. Its headquarters was Melilla Airport. In spite of the company's name, Melilla Airlines lacked a valid Air Operator Certificate. It was not a fully certified airline, but operated as a travel agency that re-sold flights from Aeronova.

## History

The agency was founded in 2013 and began operations on 29 April 2013, with the inaugural route of Málaga - Melilla. In February 2015, Aeronova terminated its collaboration with the company due to disputes, which resulted in Melilla Airlines being dissolved.

## Destinations
### Spain

* Málaga – Málaga Airport
* Melilla – Melilla Airport
# A. robusta

A. robusta may refer to:
* Actinella robusta, an air-breathing land snail species endemic to Portugal
* Aganippe robusta, a spider species in the genus Aganippe found in South Australia
* Agathis robusta, the Queensland kauri or smooth-barked kauri, a coniferous tree species native to eastern Queensland, Australia
* Alasmidonta robusta, the Carolina elktoe, an extinct freshwater mussel species endemic to the United States
* Ammannia robusta, the grand redstem, a flowering plant species native to most of western and central North America
* Anacampta robusta, a picture-winged fly species
* Aniba robusta, a plant species endemic to Venezuela
* Antistia robusta, a praying mantis species
* Arachnothera robusta, the Long-billed Spiderhunter, a bird species found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand
* Austrochaperina robusta, the robust frog, a frog species endemic to Australia