OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# McColley

McColley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kevin McColley, American writer
* Rob McColley (born 1984), American politician
# Speratus

Speratus was a Roman cognomen (surname), and may refer to:
* Speratus (??-180), principal spokesman of the Scillitan Martyrs
* Speratus, bishop of an English see and recipient of a letter from Alcuin of York of 797, possibly Unwona (bishop of Leicester).
* Paul Speratus (1484-1581), preacher and hymn writer during the Reformation.
# Battleground Earth (disambiguation)

Battleground Earth may refer to:
* Battleground Earth, a television series.
* "Battleground Earth" (Lois & Clark episode), an episode of the Lois & Clark Superman television series.
* Battleground: Earth, a preliminary title for the television series Earth: Final Conflict
# 2007 Europe Cup (badminton)

The 2007 Europe Cup in badminton was the 30th edition of the Europe Cup. It was held between June 27 and July 1, 2007, in the Juliana van Stolberghal, in Amersfoort, Netherlands. It was organized by Badminton Combination Amersfoort in cooperation with Badminton Europe and the Dutch Badminton Association.

## Results

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| BC Amersfoort | | | |
| Bye | | | |
| Bye | | BC Amersfoort | 4 |
| | | CB Rinconada Sevilla | 2 |
| CB Rinconada Sevilla | 4 | CB Rinconada Sevilla | 2 |
| Issy Les Moulineaux BC | 1 | | | | |
| Issy Les Moulineaux BC | 1 | | | BC Amersfoort | 2 |
| | | | | New League | 4 |
| SHVSM - Kharkov | 3 | | | New League | 4 |
| New League | 4 | | | | |
| New League | 4 | New League | 4 | | |
| | | Kastrup-Magleby BK | 1 | Third place | Third place |
| Bye | | Kastrup-Magleby BK | 1 | Third place | Third place |
| Kastrup-Magleby BK | | | | | |
| Kastrup-Magleby BK | | | | CB Rinconada Sevilla | 3 |
| | | | | Kastrup-Magleby BK | 4 |

## Final

| Category | New League Primorye | BC Amersfoort | 4–2 |
| Mixed doubles | Evgenij Dremin & Valeria Sorokina | Eric Pang & Lotte Bruil-Jonathans | 21–12, 22–20 |
| Women's singles (1) | Evgenia Dimova | Yao Jie | 7–21, 11–21 |
| Women's singles (2) | Nina Vislova | Larisa Griga | 21–17, 21–12 |
| Men's singles (1) | Stanislav Pukhov | Dicky Palyama | 21–13, 21–18 |
| Men's singles (2) | Sergey Lunev | Eric Pang | 14–21, 14–21 |
| Women's doubles | Nina Vislova & Valeria Sorokina | Yao Jie & Lotte Bruil-Jonathans | 21–16, 21–10 |
| Men's doubles | Alexey Vasiliev & Evgenij Dremin | Dicky Palyama & Joéli Residay | cancelled |
# Flame-breasted sunbird

The flame-breasted sunbird (Cinnyris solaris) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found on Timor and other islands, primarily in the Indonesian province of Nusa Tenggara Timur. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
# Mecyclothorax iteratus

Mecyclothorax iteratus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Psydrinae. It was described by Sharp in 1903.
# Bucculatrix divisa

Bucculatrix divisa is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Utah and Washington. It was first described in 1925 by Annette Frances Braun.
# Rangamura

Rangamura is a village situated on the hills of Boromura range in Tripura, India. The populace consists of tribes like Kuki, Hrangkhawl, Koloi, Tripuri, Kaipeng and others.
It is 3 km away from Tuichindrai, the nearest point on National Highway 44. An Assam Rifles colony is being set up in Rangamura.
# Maxwell Township, Sangamon County, Illinois

Maxwell Township is located in Sangamon County, Illinois. As of the 2010 census, its population was 193 and it contained 72 housing units. Maxwell Township formed from a portion of Loami Township on an unknown date, but sometime prior to 1921.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 20.98 square miles (54.3 km$^2$), all land.
# The Divorce Colony

The Divorce Colony: How Women Revolutionized Marriage and Found Freedom on the American Frontier is a nonfiction book by April White. Published by Hachette Book Group in 2022, The Divorce Colony examines the role of Sioux Falls, South Dakota as a destination for divorce seekers through personal stories. Excerpts were published in The Boston Globe, Smithsonian Magazine, and on Politico.

## Summary

In the late 19th century, South Dakota with its residency requirement of 90 days was a popular destination for those seeking divorce. Sioux Falls was convenient for railroad travelers, and its Cataract House Hotel housed many members of Sioux Falls' "divorce colony". Reporters kept an eye on the divorce colonists, as many were socialites from wealthy families. Gossipy articles about the divorce suits were published across the United States and Europe.
Some of the colonists featured in the book are Maggie Carey, granddaughter of William Backhouse Astor Sr., who moved to Sioux Falls to obtain a divorce from Alphonse Lambert Eugène, Chevalier de Stuers [nl] and would later marry Elliott Zborowski; Mary Nevins who sought to obtain a divorce from Jamie Blaine, son of prominent politician James G. Blaine; and Blanche Chesebrough who sought to divorce Roland Molineux on the grounds that Molineux had poisoned and killed her love Henry Barnet.
Divorce seekers were thrown into tizzy when the United States Supreme Court decision in Andrews v. Andrews was announced, which threw into question whether a South Dakota divorce decree would be recognized by other states.
Activists against the trend fought for years to change South Dakota's divorce laws, eventually increasing the residency requirement to one year in 1908. Reno, Nevada, with its six-month residency requirement, became a preferred divorce destination. By the 1930s, Nevada's requirement was only six weeks. Throughout the 20th century, states would gradually reduce the barriers to divorce and provide a greater array of acceptable grounds, culminating in California's 1969 no-fault divorce law, which was quickly adopted by most other states.

## Reception

The review in The Washington Post notes that the divorce colonists "were pioneers in forcing legislatures and society to reexamine how divorce was enforced and perceived". The Wall Street Journal calls it "an entertaining and edifying account of the divorce industry that emerged in Sioux Falls". In Wyoming Tribune Eagle, the reviewer writes that "this book is fascinating, unique, and perfect for historians, readers of women's issues and historical novel lovers." Kirkus Reviews describes The Divorce Colony as "absorbing, thoroughly researched". The reviewer for the Star Tribune notes White's "well-documented research" and observes that White "does not craft a defense of divorce, but a history of its advance".
# Lithomoia germana

Lithomoia germana, the American brindle, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from Alaska to Newfoundland south to Pennsylvania, Colorado and Oregon.
The wingspan is about 40 mm. Adults are on wing from mid-April to early May and again from mid-August to the beginning of October.
The larvae feed on various trees and woody shrubs of the families Salicaceae and Betulaceae. Adults feed on nectar of goldenrod flowers.
It hibernates as an adult.

## Subspecies

* Lithomoia germana germana
* Lithomoia germana morrisoni Barnes & Benjamin, 1922 (Alaska)
* Lithomoia germana albertae McDunnough, 1938 (Alberta)
# Batum (disambiguation)

Batum is a former name of Batumi, a seaside city on the Black Sea coast and capital of Adjara, an autonomous republic in southwest Georgia.
Batum may also refer to:

## People with the surname

* Nicolas Batum, French professional basketball player
* Süheyl Batum, Turkish academic
# 2007 Euro Beach Soccer Cup

The 2007 Euro Beach Soccer Cup was the ninth Euro Beach Soccer Cup, one of Europe's two major beach soccer championships at the time, held in May 2007, in Tarragona, Spain. Ukraine won the championship for the first time, with France finishing second. Portugal beat 2005 champions Switzerland in the third place playoff to finish third and fourth respectively.
Eight teams participated in the tournament who played in a straightforward knockout tournament, starting with the quarterfinals, with extra matches deciding the nations who finished in fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth place. This was the last tournament until 2009 to use this format.

## Participating nations

* France
* Greece
* Italy
* Poland
* Portugal
* Spain
* Switzerland
* Ukraine

## Matches
### Main tournament

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | | Final | Final |
| 3 May 2007 | 3 May 2007 | | | |
| France | 5 | | | |
| France | 5 | 4 May 2007 | 4 May 2007 | | |
| Poland | 1 | 4 May 2007 | 4 May 2007 | |
| Poland | 1 | France | 6 | |
| 3 May 2007 | 3 May 2007 | | France | 6 | |
| 3 May 2007 | 3 May 2007 | Portugal | 5 | |
| Portugal | 5 | Portugal | 5 | |
| Portugal | 5 | | | | 5 May 2007 | 5 May 2007 |
| Greece | 3 | | | | 5 May 2007 | 5 May 2007 |
| Greece | 3 | | | | France | 0 |
| 3 May 2007 | 3 May 2007 | | | | | France | 0 |
| 3 May 2007 | 3 May 2007 | | | | Ukraine | 3 |
| Switzerland | 7 | | | | Ukraine | 3 |
| Switzerland | 7 | 4 May 2007 | 4 May 2007 | | | |
| Spain | 5 | 4 May 2007 | 4 May 2007 | | | |
| Spain | 5 | Switzerland | 4 | | | |
| 3 May 2007 | 3 May 2007 | | Switzerland | 4 | | | |
| 3 May 2007 | 3 May 2007 | Ukraine | 5 | | Third place | Third place |
| Ukraine | 4 | Ukraine | 5 | | Third place | Third place |
| Ukraine | 4 | | | | 5 May 2007 | 5 May 2007 |
| Italy | 3 | | | | 5 May 2007 | 5 May 2007 |
| Italy | 3 | | | | Portugal (a.e.t.) | 2 |
| | | | | | Switzerland | 1 |

### Fifth to eighth place deciding matches

The following matches took place between the losing nations in the quarterfinals to determine the final standings of the nations finishing in fifth to eighth place. The semifinals took place on the same day of the semifinals of the main tournament and the playoffs took place on the day of the final.
| Fifth to eighth place semi finals | Fifth to eighth place semi finals | Fifth to eighth place semi finals | Fifth place playoff | Fifth place playoff | Fifth place playoff |
| QF1 | Poland | 5 | | | |
| QF2 | Greece | 2 | | | |
| QF2 | Greece | 2 | Poland (pen.) | Poland (pen.) | 2 |
| | | | Spain | Spain | 2 |
| QF3 | Spain | 5 | Spain | Spain | 2 |
| QF4 | Italy | 3 | Seventh place playoff | Seventh place playoff | Seventh place playoff |
| | | | Italy | Italy | 7 |
| | | | Greece | Greece | 4 |

## Winners

* 2007 Euro Beach Soccer Cup Winners:
* Ukraine First title

## Final standings

| Rank | Team |
| 1 | Ukraine |
| 2 | France |
| 3 | Portugal |
| 4 | Switzerland |
| 5 | Poland |
| 6 | Spain |
| 7 | Italy |
| 8 | Greece |
# 3rd Politburo of the Workers' Party of Vietnam

The 3rd Politburo of the Workers' Party of Vietnam (WPV), formally the 3rd Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Vietnam (Vietnamese: Bộ Chính trị Ban Chấp hành trung ương Đảng Lao động Việt Nam III), was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 3rd Central Committee in the immediate aftermath of the 3rd National Congress.

## Composition
### Members

Members of the 3rd Politburo of the Workers' Party of Vietnam :
| Rank | Name | 2nd POL | 2nd POL | 4th POL | 4th POL | Birth | PM | Birthplace | Education | Ethnicity | Gender | Ref. |
| Rank | Name | New | Rank | New | Rank | Birth | PM | Birthplace | Education | Ethnicity | Gender | Ref. |
| 1 | Hồ Chí Minh | Old | 1 | Died | — | 1890 | 1930 | Nghệ An province | Marxist studies | Kinh | Male | |
| 2 | Lê Duẩn | Old | 3 | Reelected | 1 | 1907 | 1930 | Quảng Trị Province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 3 | Trường Chinh | Old | 2 | Reelected | 2 | 1907 | 1930 | Nam Định province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 4 | Phạm Văn Đồng | Old | 6 | Reelected | 3 | 1906 | 1930 | Quảng Ngãi province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 5 | Phạm Hùng | Old | 11 | Reelected | 4 | 1912 | 1930 | Vĩnh Long province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 6 | Lê Đức Thọ | Old | 8 | Reelected | 5 | 1911 | 1930 | Nam Định province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 7 | Võ Nguyễn Giáp | Old | 5 | Reelected | 6 | 1911 | 1930 | Quảng Bình province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 8 | Nguyễn Chí Thanh | Old | 7 | Died | — | 1914 | 1937 | Thừa Thiên Huế province | Military science | Kinh | Male | |
| 9 | Nguyễn Duy Trinh | Old | 10 | Reelected | 7 | 1910 | 1930 | Nghệ An province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 10 | Lê Thanh Nghị | Old | 12 | Reelected | 8 | 1911 | 1930 | Hải Dương province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 11 | Hoàng Văn Hoan | Old | 9 | Not | — | 1905 | 1930 | Nghệ An province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 12 | Văn Tiến Dũng | By-election | 15 | Reelected | 10 | 1917 | 1937 | Hà Nội City | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 13 | Trần Quốc Hoàn | By-election | 14 | Reelected | 9 | 1916 | 1934 | Nghệ An province | — | Kinh | Male | |

### Alternates

Alternates of the 3rd Politburo of the Workers' Party of Vietnam :
| Rank | Name | 2nd POL | 2nd POL | 4th POL | 4th POL | Birth | PM | Birthplace | Education | Ethnicity | Gender | Ref. |
| Rank | Name | New | Rank | New | Rank | Birth | PM | Birthplace | Education | Ethnicity | Gender | Ref. |
| 14 | Trần Quốc Hoàn | New | — | By-election | 15 | 1916 | 1934 | Nghệ An province | — | Kinh | Male | |
| 15 | Văn Tiến Dũng | New | — | By-election | 14 | 1917 | 1937 | Hà Nội City | — | Kinh | Male | |
# Medvezhye gas field

The Medvezhye gas field is a natural gas field located in Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia. Discovered in 1967, it was developed by Gazprom, beginning production of natural gas and condensates in 1972. By 2013, the total proven reserves of the Medvezhye gas field were around 83 trillion ft$^3$ (2370 km$^3$), with a production rate of around 4.89 billion ft$^3$/day (140×10$^5$ m$^3$).
# Bucculatrix diffusella

Bucculatrix diffusella is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Herbert Menhofer in 1943. It is found in south-western France.
The larvae feed on Artemisia maritima. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Young larvae are honey yellow with a brown head. The older larvae are yellowish olive green with a brown head.
# Raphael R. Samuel

Raphael Samuel (born 16 January 1957) is a Singaporean former Anglican Bishop of Bolivia. He is the first Asian bishop in the Spanish speaking world.

## Early life and education

Samuel studied at the Anglo-Chinese Schools. In 1974, he joined the Republic of Singapore Navy and left in 1980 to study at Trinity Theological College for four years.

## Ecclesiastical career

In 1993, Samuel went to Bolivia as a missionary.
In August 2012, Frank Lyons, Bishop of Bolivia, accepted an appointment as assistant bishop in the Anglican Diocese of Pittsburgh and left Bolivia after 11 years in Bolivia. A local was initially considered for the position but he withdrew from the position. Samuel was then elected as Bishop,
In 2013, Samuel was consecrated bishop of the Diocese of Bolivia, one of seven dioceses in the Anglican Church of the Southern Cone of America (now called The Anglican Church of South America).

## Personal life

Samuel is married to Michelle Lee who he met while studying at Trinity Theological College. They have one son.
# Maurice, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg

Maurice of Saxe-Lauenburg (1551 – 2 November 1612, Buxtehude) was the fourth son of Francis I of Saxe-Lauenburg and Sybille of Saxe-Freiberg (Freiberg, *2 May 1515 – 18 July 1592*, Buxtehude), daughter of Duke Henry IV the Pious of Saxony. Maurice ruled Saxe-Lauenburg as duke between 1581 and 1612, together with his elder brothers Magnus II (until 1588) and Francis II, who survived him.

## Life

When in 1571 their father Francis I resigned in favour of his then major sons Magnus II and Francis II, Magnus violently tried to repress his younger brother Francis II, however, failing in the end in 1574. Francis I then reascended the throne.
After their father's death in 1581 the then major Maurice and his elder brothers Magnus II and Francis II jointly ruled as dukes in Saxe-Lauenburg. However, in 1588 Francis II and Maurice imprisoned Magnus II in Ratzeburg's castle for his repeated atrocities and continued their joint rule without him.
In 1585 (or 1586) Maurice moved to Buxtehude, then a city in the Prince-Archbishopric of Bremen ruled by his brother Prince-Archbishop Henry of Saxe-Lauenburg, and resided in Buxtehude in the Abtshaus (Abbot's house) of the nunnery of Altkloster [nds] (now a component of Buxtehude). In 1588 his mother played a prominent role in his affair with Gisela von Tschammer, against whom she initiated a trial witchcraft. As duke Maurice remained passive and lived in the abbot's house until his death. The abbot's house now serves as a gallery and café. His mother Sibylle died in Buxtehude in 1592.

## Marriage and issue

In 1581 Maurice married Katharina von Spörck; however, they divorced the following year. They had no children.
With his mistress Gisela of Saxony (married with Adam von Tschammer) Duke Maurice had two illegitimate sons:
* Moritz Rautenstein (*? – 1617/39*)
* Julius Ernst Rautenstein (*ca. 1590 – ca. 1660*)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Maurice, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg :
# The Choice of a New Generation

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Choice of a New Generation is the second album by the punk rock band Fifteen. It was released in 1992 through Lookout! Records. It is similar to the band's debut album, as it features long punk songs that deal with love and social commentary.
It is the only Fifteen album to feature Lucky Dog on bass and backing vocals.

## Personnel

* Jeff Ott – lead vocals, guitar
* Lucky Dog – bass, backing vocals
* Mark Moreno – drums, backing vocals
Production
* Andy Ernst– producer
* John Golden – mastering
# Litholingia

Litholingia is an extinct genus of lacewing insect which existed in what is now China during the Middle Jurassic period. It contains the species L. ptesa, L. rhora, L. eumorpha, and L. polychotoma.
# Beara dichromella

Beara dichromella is a moth of the family Nolidae first described by Francis Walker in 1866. It is found in Sri Lanka, and India.

## Description

Forewings pinkish-grey brown. Costa sinuous and apex falcate. The caterpillar has a chocolate coloured body with short black hairlets and whitish primary setae. Anal segment is brownish orange. Thoracic segments greyish in dorsum with a quadrate orange mark. Pupa semi-ovoid without cremaster. Cocoon is woven using brown, black-speckled silk. Larval host plants are Grewia, Trema, Ziziphus, Hibiscus, Celtis and Xylia.
# 2008 Kremlin Cup – Men's doubles

In the 2008 Kremlin Cup - Men's doubles, Marat Safin and Dmitry Tursunov were the defending champions. They were both present but did not compete together. Safin partnered with Teymuraz Gabashvili, but lost in the first round to Stephen Huss and Ross Hutchins. Tursunov partnered with Igor Kunitsyn, but they were forced to withdraw due to a shoulder injury for Tursunov before their quarterfinals match against Sergiy Stakhovsky and Potito Starace.
Stakhovsky and Starace won in the final 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 2–6, [10–6], against Stephen Huss and Ross Hutchins.

## Seeds

* Jordan Kerr / Jamie Murray (first round)
* František Čermák / Rogier Wassen (quarterfinals)
* Michaël Llodra / Fabrice Santoro (semifinals)
* Igor Kunitsyn / Dmitry Tursunov (quarterfinals, withdrew due to a shoulder injury for Tursunov)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Kerr J Murray | 7$^7$ | 5 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Youzhny M Zverev | 6$^3$ | 7 | [10] | | M Youzhny M Zverev | 6$^5$ | 6$^4$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Huss R Hutchins | 6 | 6 | | | S Huss R Hutchins | 7$^7$ | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | |
| | T Gabashvili M Safin | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | S Huss R Hutchins | 6$^4$ | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| 3 | M Llodra F Santoro | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 3 | M Llodra F Santoro | 7$^7$ | 2 | [7] | | | | |
| | J Chardy F Serra | 3 | 4 | | 3 | M Llodra F Santoro | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | J Tipsarević V Troicki | 6$^5$ | 6 | [10] | | J Tipsarević V Troicki | 0 | 1 | | | | | | | | | |
| | M Mertiňák L Zovko | 7$^7$ | 3 | [8] | | | | | | | | | | S Huss R Hutchins | 6$^4$ | 6 | [6] |
| WC | S Demekhine K Kravchuk | 6$^4$ | 6 | [7] | | | | | | | | | | S Stakhovsky P Starace | 7$^7$ | 2 | [10] |
| | S Stakhovsky P Starace | 7$^7$ | 1 | [10] | | S Stakhovsky P Starace | w/o | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | E Donskoy S Vovk | 3 | 3 | | 4 | I Kunitsyn D Tursunov | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | I Kunitsyn D Tursunov | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | S Stakhovsky P Starace | 6 | 6$^5$ | [16] | | | | |
| | D Škoch I Zelenay | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | D Škoch I Zelenay | 3 | 7$^7$ | [14] | | | | |
| | F Moser D Sela | 3 | 4 | | | D Škoch I Zelenay | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Gremelmayr Y-h Lu | 1 | 4 | | 2 | F Čermák R Wassen | 2 | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | F Čermák R Wassen | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Flash pan

The flash pan or priming pan is a small receptacle for priming powder, found next to the touch hole on muzzle-loading guns. Flash pans are found on gonnes, matchlocks, wheellocks, snaplocks, snaphances, and flintlocks.

## Development

The flash pan was at first attached to the gun barrel, but was later moved to the lock plate of the gun. A small amount of finely ground gunpowder is placed in the flash pan and ignited. The flash of flame travels through the touch hole igniting the main charge of propellant inside the barrel. Unlike the cannon, it was not necessary (or desirable) to place priming in the touch hole itself. The flash alone, and not particles of burning powder, was enough to ignite the main charge.

## "Flash in the pan"

The ignition of the main charge from the flash pan was not a guaranteed operation, however, and sometimes it failed. In those cases the spark would flash in the pan, but the gun would fail to fire. This led by the end of the 17th century to the expression "flash in the pan" to mean a failure after a brief and showy start, or momentary sensation of no real importance.
# 3rd Politburo of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party

The 3rd Politburo of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP), officially the Political Bureau of the 3rd Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party, was elected in 1982 by the 1st Plenary Session of the 3rd Central Committee, in the immediate aftermath of the 3rd National Congress.

## Members

| Rank | Name | Akson Lao | 2nd POL | 4th POL | Birth | Death | Gender |
| 1 | Kaysone Phomvihane | ໄກສອນ ພົມວິຫານ | Old | Reelected | 1924 | 1992 | Male |
| 2 | Nouhak Phoumsavan | ໜູຮັກ ພູມສະຫວັນ | Old | Reelected | 1920 | 2008 | Male |
| 3 | Souphanouvong | ສຸພານຸວົງ | Old | Reelected | 1909 | 1995 | Male |
| 4 | Phoumi Vongvichit | ພູມີ ວົງວິຈິດ | Old | Reelected | 1909 | 1994 | Male |
| 5 | Khamtai Siphandone | ຄໍາໄຕ ສີພັນດອນ | Old | Reelected | 1924 | — | Male |
| 6 | Phoun Sipaseut | ພູນ ສີປະເສີດ | Old | Reelected | 1920 | 1994 | Male |
| 7 | Sisomphon Lovansay | ສີສົມພອນ ລໍວັນໄຊ | Old | Reelected | 1916 | 1993 | Male |
| References: ||||||||
# Meenakshi Shinde

Meenakshi Shinde is Shiv Sena Politician from Thane district, Maharashtra. She is the former Mayor of Thane Municipal Corporation. She has been elected to Thane Municipal Corporation for three consecutive terms from 2007 to 2017.

## Positions held

* 2007: Elected as corporator in Thane Municipal Corporation
* 2012: Re-elected as corporator in Thane Municipal Corporation
* 2017: Re-elected as corporator in Thane Municipal Corporation
* 2017: Elected as Mayor of Thane Municipal Corporation