OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Treaty of The Hague (1641)

The Treaty of The Hague of 1641 was a ten-year truce between the Dutch Republic and the Kingdom of Portugal. It was also a "Treaty of Offensive and Defensive Alliance" between the two countries. The treaty included a pledge to form a combined fleet to attack Spain. The truce, which was originally meant to apply to all of the territories of the two empires, was, in practice, limited to the European continent.

## Historical context

The Dutch declared their independence from the Habsburg king of Spain in 1579, which resulted in war. In 1580, the Iberian Union, which combined the crowns of Spain and Portugal, was formed. Subsequently, king Philip closed Portuguese ports to the Dutch and established a ban on trade between the Portuguese-Spanish colonies and the Dutch Republic. The Dutch attempted to restore the trade with the Portuguese colonies by occupying the northeast of Brazil, São Tomé Island, Goree and Elmina, which led to conflicts between the Dutch Empire and the Iberian Union.
On 1 December 1640, a revolution initiated in Lisbon by the Portuguese nobility and high bourgeoisie ended the Iberian Union, leading to the ascension of John IV of Portugal to the Portuguese throne. In the same year, the Portuguese Restoration War began. John IV sent ambassadors to France, England, and the Dutch Republic, in the hope of forging partnerships with these countries in his fight against Spain.

## Signing and ratification

The treaty was signed on 12 June 1641 in The Hague by representatives of the States-General of the Netherlands and by the ambassador of King John IV of Portugal. On 18 November 1641, the treaty was ratified by the king of Portugal and on 20 February 1642 by the States-General.
# Erebus crepuscularis

Erebus crepuscularis is a species of moth in the family Erebidae first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. It is found in Indonesia, New Guinea, Taiwan (including Green Island and Orchid Island) and the Australian states of Queensland and New South Wales.
# Trinidad and Tobago at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games

Trinidad and Tobago competed at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Perth, Western Australia, from 22 November to 1 December 1962.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Jackie Samuel | Weightlifting | Men's middle heavyweight | |
| Bronze | Brandon Bailey | Weightlifting | Men's heavyweight | |

## Athletics
### Track events

| Athlete | Event | Round 1 | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 2 | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Edwin Roberts | 100 yd | 9.6 | 1 Q | 10.0 | 3 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Edwin Roberts | 220 yd | 21.6 | 2 Q | 22.2 | 4 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Transport in Canterbury

Transport in Canterbury may refer to:
* Transport in Canterbury, Kent, United Kingdom
* Transport in Canterbury, New Brunswick, Canada
* Transport in Canterbury, New South Wales, Australia
* Transport in Canterbury, New Zealand
# Malheur Brewery

Malheur Brewery (Brouwerij Malheur) is a brewery in Buggenhout, Belgium, formerly named De Landtsheer. It is known for its Malheur brew.

## Description

The Malheur is a unique pale ale that is as close to a champagne as a beer can get. The yeast used is a similar to champagne yeast, which is what gives the beer the mouth feel, carbonation, and color of a "champagne", and more appealing than a Freixenet Brut. The ABV is lower than Freixenet. Aromas of huge lemon, lemon zest, orange peel, apricot, herbal, floral, grass, earth, pepper, honey, and spicy yeast esters. Taste is of grain, grape juice, and spices with an alcohol kick. It is often poured into a champagne glass rather than a beer mug, and served at room temperature.
# Wiesław Kielar

Wiesław Kielar (Polish pronunciation:, 12 August 1919 – 1 June 1990) was a Polish author, filmmaker, and prisoner in the concentration camp Auschwitz.
Kielar was arrested at the beginning of 1940 in Jarosław and was one of the first prisoners of concentration camp Auschwitz (identification number 290). He spent almost five years in different parts of the complex. He held various positions, including nurse, writer and "prison senior". After the Second World War he went to the National Film School in Łódź and worked as a filmmaker. About his stay in Auschwitz, he wrote the book Anus Mundi: 1,500 Days in Auschwitz/Birkenau. (ISBN 0812909216)
# FreeX

FreeX GmbH (usually styled freeX) was a German aircraft manufacturer based in Lenggries and previously located in Egling. The company specialized in the design and manufacture of paragliders in the form of ready-to-fly aircraft.
The company was founded about 1994 and seems to gone out of business in about 2013, as the website started returning database errors.
FreeX was a Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, a limited liability company.
The company produced a wide range of paragliders, including the competition Arrow, intermediate Blade, Moon and Blast, the mountaineering descent FXT wing, the two-place Gemini and the beginner Joker.

## Aircraft

Summary of aircraft built by FreeX:
* FreeX Arrow
* FreeX Blade
* FreeX Blast
* FreeX Flair
* FreeX FXT
* FreeX Gemini
* FreeX Joker
* FreeX Mission
* FreeX Moon
* FreeX Oxygen
* FreeX Pure
* Freex Stereo
* FreeX Sun
# Andrieskerk

The Andrieskerk ("St. Andrew's church") is a nowadays Protestant church in the Dutch village of Amerongen. The church's history spans around seven centuries, beginning in the end of the 13th century, when everybody in western Europe had to be Roman Catholic. With the Reformation, the church became Protestant in 1582. It is currently used by the Reformed Municipal Parish of Amerongen.
* Andrieskerk from the west
* Andrieskerk from the east
# Erigeron formosissimus

Erigeron formosissimus is a North American species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae known by the common name beautiful fleabane.
Erigeron formosissimus is native to the western United States. It has been found in Arizona, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado, Wyoming, the Black Hills of South Dakota, eastern Idaho, and southern Montana.
Erigeron formosissimus is a perennial herb up to 55 centimeters (22 inches) in height, spreading by means of underground rhizomes. It produces 1-6 flower heads per stem, each head as many as 150 white, pink, purple, or blue ray florets surrounding numerous yellow disc florets.

## Varieties

* Erigeron formosissimus var. viscidus (Rydberg) Cronquist - Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, South Dakota, Wyoming
* Erigeron formosissimus var. formosissimus - Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, South Dakota, Utah
# Malik-us-Sharq

Malik-us-Sharq was the Governor of Mahim, a village in Mumbai, India when the city was under the Gujarat Sultanate. He was appointed governor during the reign of Ahmad Shah I (1411–1443) of the Gujarat Sultanate. In addition to instituting a pi-oper survey of the land, he did a great deal towards the improvement of the revenue system.
# FreeX Blade

The FreeX Blade is a German single-place, paraglider that was designed and produced by FreeX of Egling in the mid-2000s. It is now out of production.

## Design and development

The Blade was designed as an intermediate high-performance glider. Like all FreeX wings it features internal diagonal bracing. The models are each named for their relative size.

## Operational history

The FreeX's CEO flew the Blade and won the German Distance Sport Class competition with it.

## Variants
### Blade S

    Small-sized model for lighter pilots. Its 11.8 m (38.7 ft) span wing has a wing area of 23.8 m$^2$ (256 sq ft), 53 cells and the aspect ratio is 5.8:1. The pilot weight range is 40 to 70 kg (88 to 154 lb).

### Blade M

    Mid-sized model for medium-weight pilots. Its 12.5 m (41.0 ft) span wing has a wing area of 27.0 m$^2$ (291 sq ft), 53 cells and the aspect ratio is 5.8:1. The pilot weight range is 60 to 90 kg (132 to 198 lb). The glider model is DHV 2 certified.

### Blade L

    Large-sized model for heavier pilots. Its 13.3 m (43.6 ft) span wing has a wing area of 30.4 m$^2$ (327 sq ft), 53 cells and the aspect ratio is 5.8:1. The pilot weight range is 80 to 110 kg (176 to 243 lb). The glider model is DHV 2 certified.

## Specifications (Blade L)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 13.3 m (43 ft 8 in)
* Wing area: 30.4 m$^2$ (327 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 5.8:1
# Trichilia dregeana

Trichilia dregeana, commonly known as the forest natal-mahogany, is a tree in the family Meliaceae. These trees are found in forest areas from the Eastern Cape of South Africa to Tropical Africa.

## Description

The 7 to 11 leaflets of the large compound leaf have 7 to 12 lateral veins, typically less than the related Natal mahogany. The dehiscent fruit is reddish brown, spherical and about 3 cm in diameter. As with the Natal mahogany, each black seed is almost enveloped by a red aril.

## Gallery

* Fruit
* Fruit and black seeds with red arils
* Seeds and compound leaf
* Foliage
# Everywhere at Once (Lyrics Born album)

Everywhere at Once is the second solo studio album by Lyrics Born. It was released on Anti- in 2008. It peaked at number 192 on the Billboard 200 chart.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 66/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B |
| Christgau's Consumer Guide | |
| Pitchfork | 7.8/10 |
| PopMatters | |
At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 66, based on 17 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 94 |
| US Billboard 200 | 192 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 11 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 32 |
# Erlend Caspersen

Erlend Caspersen (born 1982) is a Norwegian bassist who currently plays in Abhorrent and Igorrr. He also played for Deeds of Flesh, Spawn of Possession and Blood Red Throne. He is notable for his aggressive bass tone and highly technical playing, with a very varied range of techniques, including two-handed tapping, sweeping, and slapping.

## Biography

Caspersen started playing bass when he was twelve; for his 12th birthday he bought his first bass (instead of a bicycle that he had originally intended) because a lot of his friends were in bands. He cited Victor Wooten, Les Claypool and Alex Webster as his biggest influences. Alex Webster cited him as the best death metal bass player of his generation. Caspersen is best known for his work with bands Spawn of Possession and Blood Red Throne. He also did a number of session jobs for bands like Vile, Decrepit Birth, and Incinerate.
He also has a YouTube channel where he covers some Spawn of Possession songs like 'Dead and Grotesque' as well as songs from the album on which he played bass for the band, Spawn of Possession.

## Equipment

Caspersen is endorsed by Warwick basses. His main bass is the 5-string Warwick Corvette $$ Ash-5, 34" scale neck-through bubinga model, which he runs through Sansamp bass driver DI int
* 6-string fretless Warwick Thumb NT
* 5-string Warwick $$ Corvette NT
* 6-string Warwick Thumb NT
In 2020, Caspersen revealed on his Instagram account that he had purchased a Strandberg headless bass and, in 2021, a 37" scale, fanned fret Dingwall bass. Both are 5-string.

## Discography (major)
### Igorrr

* Savage Sinusoid (2017)
* Spirituality and Distortion (2020)

### Spawn of Possession

* Incurso (2012)

### Blood Red Throne

* Monument of Death (2001)
* Affiliated with the Suffering (2003)
* Altered Genesis (2005)
* Come Death (2007)
* Souls of Damnation (2009)

### Other

* Dismal Euphony - Python Zero (2001)
* Emeth - Telesis (2008)
* Deeds of Flesh - Of What's to Come (2008)
* The Allseeing I - Holodemiurgia (2008)
* Incinerate - Anatomize (2008)
# Mount Kelly, Queensland

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Mount Kelly is a rural locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Mount Kelly had a population of 291 people.

## Geography

The locality is bounded to the south and south-east by the Burdekin River.
Kelly Mountain is a mountain in the centre of the locality (19°39′44″S 147°18′48″E﻿ / ﻿19.6621°S 147.3134°E﻿ / -19.6621; 147.3134﻿ (Kelly Mountain)) rising to 186 metres (610 ft) above sea level.
The land use is quite varied. To the south-east of the Kelly Mountain is an area of rural residential housing. The land near the northern, eastern and southern boundaries of the locality is used to grow sugarcane and there is a cane tramway to transport the harvested sugarcane to the local sugar mills. There is grazing on native vegetation in the north, west, and south-west of the locality. There are number of small quarries in the locality.

## History

The locality was officially named and bounded on 23 February 2001. It is presumably named after Kelly Mountain.

## Demographics

In the 2016 census, Mount Kelly had a population of 280 people.
In the 2021 census, Mount Kelly had a population of 291 people.

## Education

There are no school in Mount Kelly. The nearest government primary school is Airville State School in neighbouring Airville to the east. The nearest government secondary schools are Ayr State High School in Ayr to the north-east and Home Hill State High School in Home Hill to the east.

## Facilities

Mount Kelly Rural Fire Station is at 74-79 Kelly Drive (19°39′38″S 147°19′23″E﻿ / ﻿19.6605°S 147.3231°E﻿ / -19.6605; 147.3231﻿ (Mount Kelly Rural Fire Station)).

## Attractions

Mount Kelly Lookout is at the top of Lookout Road (19°39′55″S 147°18′59″E﻿ / ﻿19.66520°S 147.31644°E﻿ / -19.66520; 147.31644﻿ (Mount Kelly Lookout)).
There is a pistol club at 1478 Ayr Dalbeg Road (19°42′06″S 147°16′58″E﻿ / ﻿19.7016°S 147.2827°E﻿ / -19.7016; 147.2827﻿ (community or commercial building)).
# Makoto Kano

Makoto Kano is the name of:
* Makoto Kano (figure skater) (born 1966), Japanese figure skater
* Makoto Kano (video game designer) (born 1950), Nintendo employee
# .cr

.cr is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) of Costa Rica.

## Second-level domains

* .ac.cr - Academic: Universities
* .co.cr - Commercial
* .ed.cr - Education: Colleges, High Schools, etc.
* .fi.cr - Financial institutions such as banks, etc.
* .go.cr - Governmental
* .or.cr - Non-profit organizations
* .sa.cr - Health related institutions.
* .cr - Other Uses

## Registrars

Domains can be bought directly at the registry or through accredited registrars.
# Ceracris fasciata

Ceracris fasciata is a species of band-winged grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in Indomalaya.

## Subspecies

These subspecies belong to the species Ceracris fasciata:
* Ceracris fasciata fasciata (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893)
* Ceracris fasciata szemaoensis Zheng, 1977
# Trichilia blanchetii

Trichilia blanchetii is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Brannon Run

Brannon Run may refer to:
* Brannon Run (Allegheny River tributary), Venango County, Pennsylvania
* Brannon Run (East Branch Oil Creek tributary), Crawford County, Pennsylvania
# Everywhere but On

"Everywhere but On" is a song recorded by American country music singer Matt Stell. It is the second single from his 2019 EP Everywhere but On.

## Content

Stell wrote the song with Lance Miller and Paul Sikes. The song is about a man who is attempting to get through a breakup; according to Stell, he was going through a breakup while writing the song. According to Stell, the idea came when Sikes presented the title lyric "I've moved everywhere but on", after which the three writers decided to build around the title lyric. Stell describes the song as "super personal" because he included details from his own relationship in it. People described the song as "express[ing] how difficult it is to move on".

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Morris Slavin

Morris Slavin (1913–2006) was a scholar of the French Revolution, a Marxist historian, and an early American Trotskyist activist between the 1930s and 1950s. Slavin was born in Kiev but lived primarily in Youngstown, Ohio. Slavin taught for many years at Youngstown State University and his books made a significant contribution to the understanding of the French Revolution in the "history from below" style established by Albert Soboul.

## Books

* The French Revolution in Miniature: Section Droits-de-L'Homme, 1789-1795, Princeton, 1984.
* The Making of an Insurrection: Parisian Sections and the Gironde, Harvard, 1986.
* The Hébertistes to the Guillotine: Anatomy of a "Conspiracy" in Revolutionary France, Louisiana State, 1994.
* The Left and the French Revolution, Humanities, 1995.

### Collections

* Bourgeois, Sans-Culottes, and Other Frenchmen, ed. with Agnes M. Smith, Wilfrid Laurier University, 1981.
* Reflections at the End of a Century, ed. with Louis Pastouras, Youngstown State, 2002.

### Essays

* "The Heroic Individual and His Milieu," in Debating Marx, ed. Louis Pastouras, EmText, 1994.
* "Robespierre and the Insurrection of 31 May - 2 June 1793," in Robespierre, ed. Colin Haydon and William Doyle, Cambridge University Press, 1999.

### Publications Available Online

* Review of book on Annales School, 1991
* Review-essay on studies of Lenin and Bolshevism, 1996
* Review of Russian Trotskyist memoir, 1997
* Review of book on French Revolution in Russian intellectual life, 1997
# T-slot nut

A T-slot nut is used with a threaded clamp to position and secure pieces being worked on in a workshop. The T-slot nut slides along a T-slot track, which is set in workbench or table for a router, drill press, or bandsaw. T-slot nuts are also used with T-slot structural framing to build a variety of industrial structures and machines.
A T-slot bolt is generally stronger than a T-slot nut and hex-head cap screw.
A heavy-duty T-slot nut with a M12 bolt is rated to support 10000 N (about 1 imperial ton at rest).
Profile 40×40 (40 mm by 40 mm, with 8 mm grooves) extruded aluminum profile and the T-slot nuts to fit into them comprised the first modular system developed for use in mechanical engineering in 1980 by item Industrietechnik. The item aluminum framing system has since been expanded to include a variety of t-slot nuts that have been designed for specific applications.
The item system is very similar to the "channel-and-groove design" used in some toys.
* CAD model of a rotating T-nut used with aluminum T-slots/ T-track/ extrusions
* T-nut (red) installed in a T-Slot
# Apheloria montana

Apheloria montana is a species of flat-backed millipede in the family Xystodesmidae. It is found in North America.
# 01 Gallery

01 Gallery (or Zero One Gallery) is a contemporary art gallery located in downtown Los Angeles, California, U.S., founded by art dealer and curator John Pochna. The gallery is known for its contributions to the lowbrow art movement, as it frequently exhibits pieces with heavy graffiti and street art influences. In April 2007, Pochna partnered with Brandon Coburn, and Jim Ulrich.
In August 1980, Mark Cameron Boyd AKA Wayzata Camerone, an artist and musician with Los Angeles punk-funk band The Brainiacs, co-founded the Zero Zero Club with Pochna; the club's name was taken from the Mickey Spillane pulp novel "My Gun Is Quick." The Zero Zero Club was originally an after-hours bar on Caheunga Blvd. in Hollywood that exhibited local artists' and musicians' artworks curated by either Boyd and Pochna. Their partnership disbanded in 1981, with Boyd opening up a new Zero Zero Gallery in West Hollywood, while Pochna moved his 01 Gallery to Melrose. The gallery's current name derives from a conceptual understanding of the creative process. As Kyle Lina explains, "Zero is when there's nothing--one when there's something. The space between the zero and the one is the creative act".
Over time, 01 Gallery developed a long standing relationship with the Los Angeles punk community, as it has debuted bands such as The Screamers. As the gallery's clientele diversified, Pochna's aims for the gallery evolved. Pochna states, "[We're] not a punk rock gallery, not a graffiti art gallery, not a rebel gallery. Not any of those stupid names they used to call us."
01 Gallery has been frequented by Los Angeles residents such as Raymond Pettibon, David Lee Roth, Tomata du Plenty and John Belushi. This diverse clientele has led 01 Gallery to be thought of as analogous to Andy Warhol's Factory. "Its eccentric mix of artists and patrons made it [Los Angeles'] answer to the Factory, though the creations were more 'lowbrow' than pop."
The gallery opened with works by Robert Williams, Tomata du Plenty and Saber. It has also exhibited Anthony Ausgang, Raymond Pettibon, Gomez Bueno, Walter Robinson, Richard Hambleton, Futura 2000 and Fred Tomaselli.
Notable past curators include Walter Hopps and Carlo McCormick.

## Trivia

Soon after the gallery's naissance, Pochna allowed the gallery's Melrose address to be used as a business address for an escort service in order to fund the gallery.
An exhibition at Zero One Gallery is documented in The Devil and Daniel Johnston. Pochna is interviewed in the film.
The gallery's Melrose space was rumored to be haunted by the ghosts of Joan Crawford, Rock Hudson, and Rita Hayworth.
# Frederick Crowe

Frederick Joseph William Crowe FRAS FRHistS (1862–1931) was an English organist.
Frederick Crowe was a chorister and then Assistant Organist of Wells Cathedral. He became Organist of St. Mary Magdelene, Torquay, in 1890. A man of wide and varied interests, Crowe taught at Bishop Otter College of Education and at Chichester School in the Pallants. He was a committed Freemason; astronomy and billiards also occupied his time.
In 1904 he founded a Cathedral Oratorio Society, and later that year was centrally involved in bringing together in Chichester the choirs of Salisbury, Winchester and Chichester for a special service to mark the re-opening of the main organ after its restoration by Hele of Plymouth (this was the start of the Three Choirs Festival, now known as Southern Cathedrals Festival). The gatherings continued until World War I, resumed from 1920 and again from 1960 onwards. It was possibly because of Crowe's West Country connections that Hele was selected to carry out the work on the organ in 1904. He became a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society in 1906.
Crowe's salary on appointment was £150; this had risen to £200 by the time he retired, but Frederick Read was reappointed at £160. Crowe was buried at St. Mary's Church, Rumboldswhyke. In Chichester, a memorial to him is placed in the north transept of the Cathedral.
An Evening Service in E flat survives.
# Andrew Barton

Andrew Barton may refer to:

## Politicians

* William Barton (British politician) (Andrew William Barton, 1862–1957), British Member of Parliament for Oldham, 1910–1922
* Andrew Barton (16th-century MP)

## Others

* Sir Andrew Barton (privateer) (c. 1466–1511), Scottish privateer
* Andrew Barton, pseudonym used by the composer of The Disappointment (1762)
* Andrew Barton (journalist), lecturer in the School of Communication at the University of Miami
* Banjo Paterson (Andrew Barton Paterson, 1864–1941), Australian poet
# Trechus zintshenkoi

Trechus zintshenkoi is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Belousov & Kabak in 1999.