OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fort Dent

Fort Dent is a historic fort and present-day park in Tukwila, Washington.

## History

Fort Dent was a blockhouse built on the orders of Territorial Governor, Isaac Stevens, in approximately 1860. It was located southeast of the confluence of the Black and Green Rivers, which join to form the Duwamish River. It was named for General Frederick Tracy Dent, the brother-in-law of Ulysses S. Grant.
Previously the land had been occupied by the Duwamish tribe, but had been partially vacated after the signing of the Point Elliot Treaty in 1855.
Today, the site is occupied by Fort Dent Park and the Starfire Sports Complex, with fields for softball, soccer, and occasionally rugby union games, as well as a 4,500 seat soccer stadium. It became a park of King County, Washington, in 1968, and in 2003 was acquired by the City of Tukwila, its current owner. The non-profit Starfire Sports operates the sports complex on the site under a 40-year agreement with the city.
# Errhomeninae

Errhomeninae is an insect subfamily of the family Cicadellidae, or the leafhoppers. It contains 3 tribes.

## Classification

* Bathysmatophorini Anufriev, 1978
** † Ambericarda Szwedo & Gębicki, 1998
** Ankosus Oman & Musgrave, 1975
** Babacephala Ishihara, 1958
** Bathysmatophorus Sahlberg, 1871
** Carsonus Oman, 1938
** Diodontophorus Huh & Kwon, 1994
** Errhomus Oman, 1938
** Erronus Hamilton & Zack, 1999
** Hylaius Oman & Musgrave, 1975
** † Jantarivacanthus Szwedo, 2005
** Lystridea Baker, 1898
** † Mesojassoides Oman, 1937
** Oniroxis China, 1925
** Thatuna Oman, 1938
* Errhomenini Fieber, 1872
** Errhomenus Fieber, 1866
* Malmaemichungiini Kwon, 1983
** Bannalgaechungia Kwon, 1983
** Koreotettix Huh & Kwon, 1994
** Malmaemichungia Kwon, 1983
** † Rovnotettix Dietrich & Perkovsky, 2020
# List of flag bearers for the Virgin Islands at the Olympics

This is a list of flag bearers who have represented Virgin Islands at the Olympics.
Flag bearers carry the national flag of their country at the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.
| # | Event year | Season | Flag bearer | Sport |
| 1 | 1968 | Summer | Liston Sprauve | Weightlifting |
| 2 | 1972 | Summer | William Peets | Boxing |
| 3 | 1976 | Summer | Ivan David | Wrestling |
| 4 | 1984 | Summer | Jodie Lawaetz | Swimming |
| 5 | 1988 | Winter | Seba Johnson | Alpine skiing |
| 6 | 1988 | Summer | Robert Fellner | Taekwondo |
| 7 | 1992 | Winter | Anne Abernathy | Luge |
| 8 | 1992 | Summer | Flora Hyacinth | Athletics |
| 9 | 1994 | Winter | Kyle Heikkila | Luge |
| 10 | 1996 | Summer | Lisa Neuburger | Sailing |
| 11 | 1998 | Winter | Paul Zar | Bobsleigh |
| 12 | 2000 | Summer | Ameerah Bello | Athletics |
| 13 | 2002 | Winter | Dinah Browne | Luge |
| 14 | 2004 | Summer | LaVerne Jones | Athletics |
| 15 | 2006 | Winter | Anne Abernathy | Luge (did not compete) |
| 16 | 2008 | Summer | Josh Laban | Swimming |
| 17 | 2012 | Summer | Tabarie Henry | Athletics |
| 18 | 2014 | Winter | Jasmine Campbell | Alpine skiing |
| 19 | 2016 | Summer | Cy Thompson | Sailing |
| 20 | 2020 | Summer | Natalia Kuipers | Swimming |
| 20 | 2020 | Summer | Adriel Sanes | Swimming |
| 21 | 2022 | Winter | Volunteer | – |
| 22 | 2024 | Summer | Natalia Kuipers | Swimming |
| 22 | 2024 | Summer | Kruz Schembri | Fencing |
# Tortora

Tortora (Calabrian: Tùrturi) is a town and comune in the province of Cosenza in the Calabria region of southern Italy.
# Madison County Courthouse (Florida)

The Madison County Courthouse, built in 1913, is a historic courthouse building located in Madison, Florida. It is Madison County's fourth courthouse and the third built in Madison. The first log building at San Pedro was abandoned along with the town. The second courthouse built in 1840 in Madison burned in 1876 and was replaced by an 1880 brick structure which burned in 1912. The present building is unusual among Florida courthouses of its vintage in never having been added onto or expanded. In 1989, the Madison County Courthouse was listed in A Guide to Florida's Historic Architecture, published by the University of Florida Press.
# Boca Rosa

"Boca Rosa" (English: Pink Lips) is a song and title track written by Luis Carlos Esteban, produced by J.R. Florez and performed by Dominican singer Ángela Carrasco. It was released as the first single from the studio album Boca Rosa (1988). The song became Carrasco's first number-one single on the Billboard Hot Latin Tracks chart and also was nominated for a Lo Nuestro Award for Pop Song of the Year at the 1st Lo Nuestro Awards.
"Boca Rosa" debuted in the chart at number 49 on September 3, 1988 and climbed to the top ten four weeks later. It reached the top position of the survey on October 22, 1988, replacing "María" by Cuban singer Franco and being replaced four weeks later by Roberto Carlos' "Si El Amor Se Va". "Boca Rosa" ranked at number 21 in the Hot Latin Tracks year-end chart of 1988. Chantelle and Millonarios also recorded their version of the song.
# Modern Coast Rangers F.C.

Modern Coast Rangers is an association football club based in Mombasa, Kenya. The club currently competes in the Kenyan National Super League.

## History

Previously known as Magongo Rangers, the club acquired its current name in 2013 after a sponsorship agreement with The Modern Coast Company.

## Stadium

The team currently plays its home games at the Refinery Grounds.
# Fort Des Moines

Fort Des Moines can refer to:
* Fort Des Moines No. 1 (1834–1837), a U.S. Army post that grew into Montrose, Iowa
* Fort Des Moines No. 2 (1843–1846), a U.S. Army post that grew into Des Moines, Iowa
* Fort Des Moines Provisional Army Officer Training School (1901–present), a U.S. Army Reserve training center south of Des Moines.
# Amblyseius pritchardellus

Amblyseius pritchardellus is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.
# Conconully Dam

Conconully Dam (National ID # WA00259) is a dam in Okanogan County, Washington, United States.
The earthen dam was initially constructed at a height of 70 feet (21 m) in 1910 and 1911 by the United States Bureau of Reclamation, during the first generation of the Bureau's activity, then raised in 1920 and reconstructed in 1969. The dam's current height is 72 feet and it is 1,075 feet (328 m) long at its crest.
Conconully Dam impounds Salmon Creek for flood control and irrigation storage, part of the larger Okanogan Project. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 6, 1974. The adjacent 1921 Salmon Lake Dam and its reservoir, Conconully Lake, are also part of the same project. Both are owned by the Bureau and operated by the local Okanogan Irrigation District.
The Conconully Reservoir has a normal water surface area of 550 acres and a maximum storage capacity of 13,000 acre-feet. Recreation includes fishing (for rainbow trout, cutthroat trout and smallmouth bass), boating, camping, hiking and wildlife viewing. Conconully State Park and Conconully National Wildlife Refuge are also nearby.

## History

The construction of the dam was interrupted by a strike in July 1909. The construction workers were offered a twenty-five cent per day pay increase but demanded fifty cents. Notice of the strike was published in the Industrial Worker, a weekly newspaper of the Industrial Workers of the World published out of Spokane.
# Eriophyes inangulis

Eriophyes inangulis is a mite that forms the alder vein angle gall. It develops in a chemically induced gall; a sub-spherical distortion rising up from the upper surface of the leaves of alder trees Alnus glutinosa along the midrib. Synonyms are Eriophyes laevis inangulis, Phytoptus laevis, and Cephaloneon pustulatum.

## The physical appearance

The gall's appearance on the upper surface is sub-spherical, smooth and may vary in colour from pale yellow-green to deep red. The adult mite lives on alder tree sap, sucked from the cell tissues. The galls cluster along the midrib in the angle of the veins. The wide opening and interior on the lower epidermis and is lined with large numbers of small hairs. Galls may be so numerous that the leaf expansion is inhibited.

## Infestations of alder vein angle galls

The galls induced appear not to affect the health of trees infected with these mite species and no practical way of controlling or preventing them exists.
# List of flag bearers for Kuwait at the Olympics

This is a list of flag bearers who have represented Kuwait at the Olympics.
Flag bearers carry the national flag of their country at the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.
| # | Event year | Season | Flag bearer | Sport |
| 1 | 1968 | Summer | | |
| 2 | 1972 | Summer | Younis Abdallah Rabee | Athletics |
| 3 | 1976 | Summer | | |
| 4 | 1980 | Summer | | |
| 5 | 1984 | Summer | Tareq Al-Ghareeb | Judo |
| 6 | 1988 | Summer | Jasem Al-Dowaila | Athletics |
| 7 | 1996 | Summer | Abdullah Al-Rashidi | Shooting |
| 8 | 2000 | Summer | Fawzi Al-Shammari | Athletics |
| 9 | 2004 | Summer | Fehaid Al-Deehani | Shooting |
| 10 | 2008 | Summer | Abdullah Al-Rashidi | Shooting |
| 11 | 2012 | Summer | Fehaid Al-Deehani | Shooting |
| 12 | 2020 | Summer | Lara Dashti | Swimming |
| 12 | 2020 | Summer | Talal Al-Rashidi | Shooting |
| 13 | 2024 | Summer | Soaad Alfaqaan | Rowing |
| 13 | 2024 | Summer | Yousef Alshamlan | Fencing |
# Tom Morrissey (Gaelic footballer)

Tom Morrissey was a Gaelic footballer from Cooraclare County Clare. He won a Munster Senior Football Championship in 1992 when Clare had a surprise win over Kerry in the final. He won McGrath Cup medals in 1994 and 1995.

## Honours

* Munster Senior Football Championship (1) 1992
* McGrath Cup (3) 1992 1994 1995
* National Football League Division 2 (2) 1992 1995
# Mongolian Braille

Mongolian Braille is the braille alphabet used for the Mongolian language in Mongolia. It is based on Russian Braille, with two additional letters for print letters found in the Mongolian Cyrillic alphabet.

## Alphabet

The printed Mongolian Cyrillic alphabet has all the letters of printed Russian, though some are only used in loan words, plus the letters ө, ү.
| Print | а a | б b | в v | г g | д d | е ye | ё yo | ж j | з dz | и i | й y | к k |
| Braille | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Print | л l | м m | н n | о o | ө ö | п p | р r | с s | т t | у u | ү ü | ф f |
| Braille | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Print | х kh | ц ts | ч ch | ш sh | щ shch | ъ ” | ы i | ь ’ | э e | ю yu | я ya | |
| Braille | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The non-Russian letters ө, ү, have the forms of two obsolete letters of Russian Braille. The Mongolian vowel ө (ö) is coincidentally similar in print to the old Russian consonant ѳ (th), and it takes the latter's braille assignment, ⠧; the Mongolian vowel ү (ü) takes the assignment of the old Russian vowel yat, ⠹.

## Punctuation

| Print | , | . | ? | ! |
| Braille | | | | |
# Surrogate

A surrogate is a substitute or deputy for another person in a specific role and may refer to:

## Relationships

* Surrogacy, an arrangement where a woman agrees to carry and give birth to a child for another person who will become its parent at birth
* Surrogate partner therapist, in sexual therapy
* Surrogate marriage, a custom in Zulu culture

## Economics

* Ersatz, an artificial replacement differing in kind from and inferior in quality to what it replaces.
* Surrogation, a psychological phenomenon in management science

## Arts

* Author surrogate or audience surrogate, reciprocal literary techniques
* The Surrogates, a comic book series
* Surrogates (film), a 2009 film based on the comic book series
* The Surrogate (1984 film), a Canadian erotic film starring Art Hindle
* The Surrogate (1995 film), a TV movie starring Alyssa Milano
* The Surrogate (2020 film), an American LGBT-related Independent drama film
* The Surrogate, original title of The Sessions, a 2012 film starring John Hawkes, Helen Hunt, and William H. Macy
* "Surro-Gate", an episode of the cartoon series American Dad!
* "The Surrogate" (The Outer Limits), an episode of the 1990s version of The Outer Limits series
* Surrogate Paintings, a series by American artist Allan McCollum

## Science and technology

* Surrogate model, used in engineering design
* Surrogate endpoint, a measure of effect in clinical trials
* Surrogate key, a unique database identification key
* Surrogate proxy, a type of server network setup
* Surrogate mechanism, which allows UTF-16 to represent Unicode code points beyond the Basic Multilingual Plane as a pair of surrogate code points
* Surrogate data testing, a technique for identifying possible nonlinearity in data.
* Surrogate, used in library science. Metadata is created to represent information resources. The metadata serves as the surrogate for stored information resources.
* Surrogate species, used in ecology and conservation biology to indicate the following:
** Flagship species, chosen to support the marketing of a conservation effort
** Indicator species, which reveals the qualitative status of the environment
** Keystone species, which has a large effect on its environment
** Sentinel species, used to detect risks to humans by providing advance warning of a danger
** Umbrella species, whose protection indirectly protects many other species sharing its habitat

## Other uses

* Surrogate (clergy), a deputy of a bishop or ecclesiastical judge
* Surrogate Court, a court primarily concerned with the distribution of assets of a decedent
* Surrogate alcohol, a substance containing alcohol that is consumed, though it is not meant for human consumption
# Bohle River Aerodrome

Bohle River Aerodrome was an aerodrome located 12.66 km (7.87 mi) west of Townsville, Queensland, Australia.
The aerodrome was constructed in 1942, during World War II, for the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) as part of a group of airfields to be used as aircraft dispersal fields in the event of Imperial Japanese attack on the Townsville area.
The aerodrome consisted of a bitumen sealed 5,580 ft × 150 ft (1,701 m × 46 m) NE-SW runway. A remote receiving station was constructed nearby.
It was utilised as a 1/4-mile drag strip until its closing on 25 August 2012, to make way for a new housing estate.

## Units based at Bohle River Aerodrome

* 40th Fighter Squadron of 35th Fighter Group – 20 April 1942
* No. 8 Squadron RAAF – 6 June 1943 – 15 September 1943
* No. 30 Squadron RAAF – 17 August 1942 – 14 September 1942
* No. 76 Squadron RAAF (P-40 Kittyhawk's) – 15 April 1942 until July 1942
* No. 86 Squadron RAAF – 13 May 1944 – 26 May 1944 & 10 January 1945 – 20 December 1945
* No. 100 Squadron RAAF – 22 September 1942 – 22 November 1942
* No. 5 Repair and Salvage Unit RAAF
* No. 11 Mobile Fighter Sector RAAF HQ – 11 December 1943 – 10 February 1944
* No. 22 Repair and Salvage Unit RAAF – 11 December 1943 – 10 February 1944
* No. 44 Operational Base Unit RAAF – February 1943 – April 1943
# Carpenter Rocks Conservation Park

Carpenter Rocks Conservation Park is a protected area located in the Australian state of South Australia in the locality of Carpenter Rocks about 370 kilometres (230 mi) south-east of the state capital of Adelaide and about 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) south east of the town centre in Carpenter Rocks.
The conservation park was proclaimed on 6 September 2001 under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1972 to protect threatened species and vegetation communities in particular:
   A number of threatened species and plant communities are conserved within the park. It protects part of the only known population of Carpenter Rocks Manna Gum (Eucalyptus splendens ssp. arcana), which is a newly-described species, along with several other plants of national, state or regional significance. The park protects significant habitat for the Orange-bellied Parrot (Neophema chrysogaster), which is critically endangered at a national level. This important threatened species was recorded more regularly at the Carpenter Rocks site than at any other site in South Australia during the 1980s and early 1990s.
The conservation park is classified as an IUCN Category VI protected area.
# Amblyseius perplexus

Amblyseius perplexus is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.
# Eristavi

Eristavi (Georgian: ერისთავი; literally, "head of the nation") was a Georgian feudal office, roughly equivalent to the Byzantine strategos and normally translated into English as "prince" or less commonly as "duke". In the Georgian aristocratic hierarchy, it was the title of the third rank of prince and governor of a large province. Holders of the title were ex-officio commanders of a military 'banner', wore a distinctive dress, ring, belt and spear and rode a particular breed of horse.
Some high-ranking eristavis were also titled as eristavt-eristavi (Georgian: ერისთავთ-ერისთავი), i.e. "duke of dukes" or archduke but it is improbable that the holder of the title had any subordinate eristavis. Erismtavari (Georgian: ერისმთავარი; literally, "chief of the people" or grand duke) was a similar title chiefly endowed upon the pre-Bagratid rulers of Iberia (Eastern Georgia) and later used interchangeably with the eristavi.
The title gave origin to the surname of four Georgian noble houses—Eristavi of Aragvi, Eristavi of Ksani, Eristavi of Racha, and Eristavi of Guria—confirmed in their princely ranks under the Russian rule in the 19th century. These families were often known simply as Princes Eristov in Russia but they did not have the same origin.
# Tom Morrissey (politician)

Thomas Morrissey (born July 1956) is a former Irish politician and businessman. He was nominated by the Taoiseach, Bertie Ahern to the 22nd Seanad in 2002 as a member of the Progressive Democrats. He was subsequently appointed to the Progressive Democrats front bench as Transportation spokesperson in September 2002. During his time as a senator, Morrissey served on the Joint Oireachtas Committee on Transport. He also served as chair of the Progressive Democrats parliamentary party.
Morrissey was first elected as a Fine Gael representative for the Castleknock area at the 1991 local elections with 1,172 votes (15.8%). He was an unsuccessful Dáil candidate for Fine Gael in Dublin West in the 1992 general election and 1996 by-election receiving 1,179 (3.2%) and 3,728 (13.1%) votes respectively. He then joined the Progressive Democrats and was unsuccessful in the 1997 and 2002 general elections in Dublin West. He received 7.6% in 1997 and 7.9% in 2002. His second successful local election was in 1999 when he was elected as a Progressive Democrats member for Fingal County Council, again in the Castleknock area receiving 1,218 votes (14.1%).
At the 2007 general election, he ran in the Dublin North constituency. He failed to be elected having received 1,355 votes (2.6%). His support for the privatisation of Aer Lingus may have been a factor on that occasion. In the same year, he also failed in his candidacy for Seanad Éireann.
# Total care

Total care is where long-term care facilities for residents are responsible for meeting all the needs of a resident. While some residents receiving so-called total care may be able to independently meet all or some of their needs for their activities of daily living without the assistance of a caregiver, the facility and its staff have the duty of monitoring the resident to be sure s/he is having those needs met.
The term "total care" is also used within long-term care facilities to refer to residents who need actual assistance in meeting all their needs in their activities of daily living. Those who need little or no assistance are referred to as "self care."
Some facilities have special units reserved for those dependent on total care. Others specialize specifically in residents in need of total care. Some facilities cannot handle total care residents, and when one becomes needy of such care, the facility will transfer the resident to another facility.
It is not uncommon for a resident to enter a facility able to meet one's needs independently, but later to come in need of total care.
Many facilities will house total care residents in the less desirable parts of the buildings, such as upper floors or rear wings, and place the self care residents in better health near the entrance for a better impression. This is considered to be controversial for the stigma it brings to such residents, though it does not necessarily mean substandard care.

## Losses of a total care patient

Residents of long-term care facilities who are receiving total care will typically suffer in the following ways:
* Less accommodation for personal needs
* Longer waits for care to meet one's needs for basic comfort
* Loss of freedom to make one's own choices
* Loss of freedom when to be awake or asleep
* Loss of privacy, as caregivers will need to view patient's private parts

## Hazards faced by total care patients

Besides the inevitable possibility of death caused by the conditions of a total care resident, their lives are also at risk due to the dangers caused by their care.
Neglect is common among total care residents. Many residents who are immobile must have their weight carried by caregivers, who often are overworked and/or understaffed and as a result, are forced to try to cut corners and do it minimally or avoid it altogether.
Many total care residents are left in one position for a long time, which can lead to the breakdown of their skin, bed sores, and insufficient circulation.
Feeding becomes an issue with total care patients. Some recipients of total care have difficulty swallowing, thereby posing a choking hazard.
# Supreme Electoral Tribunal (Guatemala)

The Supreme Electoral Tribunal (officially: Supreme Electoral Tribunal of the Republic of Guatemala) is the highest authority in electoral matters. It is an independent constitutional body of political control, and therefore it is not subordinated to any organism of the State. It is governed by the Electoral and Political Parties Law, Decree 1-85 of the National Constituent Assembly.
This institution has the power to hold the elections for the office of President of the Republic and Vice President of the Republic, for the positions of Deputies to the Congress of the Republic and the Central American Parliament (as of the general elections of 2015), which it will be every four years, and popular consultation according to article 173 of the Constitution and the Electoral Constitutional Law. It attempts to organize them properly to make the votes cast by the citizenship transparent. However, if it does not, the Congress of the Republic is authorized to do so.
The Constitution and the Electoral Law assign to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal, Registry of Citizens and others of its organs, to exercise with exclusive functional independence the electoral jurisdiction, that is, the power to administer justice in electoral matters. In addition to organizing elections and supervising the activity of political organizations, the law applies to specific cases and resolves disputes in the electoral field, acting as a second instance, when it meets the resolutions of the Citizens' Registry, which are subject to its revision, presenting an appeal for annulment.
# Boinayel

Boinayel may refer to:
* Boinayel, the Rain Giver; the Taino deity, a Zemi
* WASP-6b (planet), Star Márohu, Constellation Aquarius; an exoplanet named after a Taíno deity.
# Tokyo Area Control Center

Tokyo Area Control Center (東京航空交通管制部, Tōkyō Kōkūkōtsūkanseibu, "Tokyo Air Traffic Control Center") is an air traffic control center located in the Namiki area of Tokorozawa, Saitama Prefecture, Japan in the Greater Tokyo Area. The center is north of the special wards of Tokyo.
As of 2001 the center controlled airspace in the Kantō, Jōetsu, Tōhoku, Chūbu, and Hokuriku regions and a portion of the Kansai region.

## Incidents

On Wednesday, January 31, 2001, two Japan Airlines aircraft narrowly avoided a mid-air collision. The two airliners conflicted. Japan Airlines Flight 958, using a Douglas DC-10, descended according to traffic collision avoidance system (TCAS) instructions. A center employee told Japan Airlines Flight 907, using a Boeing 747-400, to descend while its TCAS told the pilots to climb.