OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Equites Dalmatae

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The equites Dalmatae (Latin for "Dalmatian horsemen") were a class of cavalry in the Late Roman army. They were one of several categories of cavalry unit or vexillatio created between the 260s and 290s as part of a poorly understood reorganization and expansion of Roman cavalry forces. These new cavalry vexillationes, typically bearing the basic regimental designation equites, mostly originated as detachments of existing mounted units (alae, cohortes equitatae, equites legionis), which were separated from their parent corps and later constituted as independent units.
The equites Dalmatae were the largest category of the new cavalry vexillationes. At the beginning of the fifth century, the Notitia Dignitatum lists 48 units of equites Dalmatae or cunei Dalmatarum deployed throughout the Roman Empire (31 in the West; 17 in the East). The earliest documentation relates to the reign of Gallienus (r. 260–268 AD). The titular component probably refers to the geographical region in which these units were raised and/or originally stationed, namely the provinces of the western Balkans which formed the core of Gallienus’ truncated empire. They possibly originated as detachments of alae and cohortes equitatae available to Gallienus in these provinces. The equites Dalmatae appear to have contributed to the victories of Claudius II (r. 268–270 AD) over the Goths in 269, and they participated in Aurelian’s reconquest of Palmyra in 272–3. Subsequently, probably under the Tetrarchy or Constantine I, most of the equites Dalmatae were permanently assigned to the garrisons of frontier provinces. That which holds the equites Dalmatae on 875-2 had been requited to that on its Constantine Transformation
# Coleophora vitilis

Coleophora vitilis is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Turkestan and Uzbekistan.
The wingspan is 13–15 mm.
The larvae feed on Artemisia juncea.
# Molecular Therapy

Molecular Therapy is a scientific journal, published by Cell Press, that aims to develop and explore "molecular and cellular therapeutics to correct genetic and acquired diseases".
The founder of the journal and its Editor-in-Chief in the first five years was Inder Verma.
# Elias and His Zig-Zag Jive Flutes

Elias and His Zig-Zag Jive Flutes was a kwela band, formed in the mid-1950s by brothers Elias and Jack Lerole, along with David Ramosa and Zeph Nkabinde. The four young men played on the streets of Alexandra, a township in Johannesburg, South Africa. In the early days they called themselves the Alex Shamba Boys. Jack Lerole was only in his early teens when he and Elias started playing penny whistle. Ramosa and Nkabinde joined them, and they developed a unique sound: Unlike earlier kwela groups, they incorporated guitar and vocal harmony. The "jive flute" in the name Elias and His Zig-Zag Jive Flutes is the penny whistle.
In 1956, the four were signed to EMI South Africa by the label's "black music" record producer, Rupert Bopape. One of the tunes they recorded was "Tom Hark". Columbia Records issued the song as a 7-inch single, and it was particularly well-received in the United Kingdom. Worldwide, the single sold an estimated three million copies. The band did not profit from these sales, however, and in South Africa the song was only modestly successful. The members of the band earned only $10 each for the number, whilst the composer, Aaron Lerole (another of the brothers) earned $15, and saw the songwriting honours being credited to Bopape. In New Zealand Tom Hark went to number one on the Lever Hit Parade.
The group began playing dance halls around Johannesburg under a new name, Alexandra Black Mambazo. They developed vocal as well as instrumental routines, and Lerole began singing in a deep, rasping voice. This larynx-damaging vocal style became known as groaning. Zeph Nkabinde also adopted the style, but it was his younger brother Simon "Mahlathini" Nkabinde who became the more well-known groaner.
Chris du Plessis's documentary film The Whistlers revived popular interest in kwela in the 1990s. In 1996, some of the members of Alexandra Black Mambazo formed a new band called Shukuma Mambazo.
# All the Best (John Williamson album)

All the Best is a compilation album by Australian country music artist John Williamson. The album was released in July 1986 and peaked at number 27 on the Kent Music Report. The album includes Williamson's debut single "Old Man Emu" from 1970 and includes one new track "Goodbye Blinky Bill".

## Charts

| Chart (1986) | Peak position |
| Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart | 27 |

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | July 1986 | Vinyl record Cassette | Gum Leaf, Festival Records | RML 53190 |
# Timir

Timir may refer to:
* Timir Biswas (born 1982) Indian singer in Bengali and Hindi
* Timir Chanda (born 1978) Indian cricketer
* Timir Datta, an Indian-American physicist
* Timir Pinegin (1927-2013) Russian-Soviet sailor
* Timir mine, Sakha, Russia; an iron mine
* HD 148427 (star), constellation Ophiuchus; a K-type subgiant star; named after the Bengali term for darkness
# List of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in North Lochaber

The following is a list of Sites of Special Scientific Interest in the North Lochaber Area of Search; for South Lochaber see List of SSSIs in South Lochaber. For SSSIs elsewhere in Scotland, see List of SSSIs by Area of Search.
* Ach an Todhair
* Ardgour Pinewoods
* Ben Alder And Aonach Beag
* Ben Nevis
* Blar na Caillich Buidhe
* Coille Phuiteachain
* Creag Meagaidh
* Druimindarroch
* Garry Falls
* Glen Barisdale
* Glen Beasdale
* Leven Valley
* Loch Arkaig Pinewood
* Loch Dubh
* Loch Morar
* Loch Shiel
* Lochailort
* Lon Leanachain
* Mallaig Coast
* Parallel Roads of Lochaber
* Quoich Spillway
* Rannoch Lochs
* South Laggan Fen
# Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering research in cellular biology and biochemistry. It was a successor to the journal Enzymologia and was established in 1973 to make "it possible to extend the potentialities of the periodical".

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Academic OneFile
* AGRICOLA
* Biochemistry and Biophysics Citation Index
* Biological Abstracts
* BIOSIS Previews
* Biotechnology Citation Index
* CAB Abstracts
* CAB International
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* ChemWeb
* Current Awareness in Biological Sciences
* Current Contents/Life Sciences
* Elsevier BIOBASE
* EMBASE
* EMBiology
* Food Science and Technology Abstracts
* Global Health
* INIS Atomindex
* ProQuest
* PubMed/MEDLINE
* Science Citation Index
* Scopus
* TOC Premier
* VINITI Database RAS
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal had a 2011 impact factor of 2.057. It has a 2021 impact factor of 3.842 according to its website https://www.springer.com/journal/11010.
# Structural-demographic theory

In social science, the structural-demographic theory (SDT, also known as Demographic Structural Theory) uses mathematical modeling to explain and predict outbreaks of political instability in complex societies. It originated in the work of sociologist Jack Goldstone and has recently been developed further by the quantitative historians Peter Turchin, Andrey Korotayev, Leonid Grinin and Sergey Nefedov.

## Theory

As applied by Peter Turchin and colleagues, SDT divides historically observed societies into four components: the state, elites, the general population, and one processual component designed to measure political instability. These four components are each subdivided into different attributes, which fluctuate dynamically and influence one another through a series of feedback loops. For instance, the theory takes into account the numbers and composition of elites, the age structure and degree of urbanization of the general population, and the revenues and expenditures of the state. It also includes an ideological aspect, tracking the prevalence of ‘prosocial’ norms promoting cooperation as well as ‘radical ideologies’, understood as inherently socially disruptive.

## History

As a graduate student in the late 1970s and early 1980s, Goldstone noted a persistent pattern: in the decades leading up to major historical outbreaks of political instability, such as the string of revolutions in France, the Netherlands, and America in the late 18th century or the Taiping Rebellion in China (1850–1864), the societies in question had experienced substantial population growth, leading to a 'youth bulge' and to rapid urbanization. This association had been noted by a number of historians, but had not yet been systematically explored in the context of global demography and the history of revolutions and civil war. The structural-demographic theory emerged from his attempts to apply the insights of political demography to the study of revolutions in world history.
A major contribution to the SDT has been made by Andrey Korotayev and his colleagues who developed their structural-demographic model of "A Trap at the Escape from the Trap" that demonstrated that the emergence of major sociopolitical upheavals at the escape from the Malthusian trap is not an abnormal, but a regular phenomenon.
# Bob Bloffwitch

Robert Clyde Bloffwitch (29 January 1944 – 25 January 2008) was an Australian politician for the Liberal Party.

## Biography

He was born in Subiaco and was a businessman in the automotive industry before entering politics. In 1991 he was elected to the Western Australian Legislative Assembly at the 1991 Geraldton by-election, winning the seat from the Labor Party. From 1992 to 1993 he was Shadow Minister for Mid West, and subsequently he was Government Whip from 1993 to 1997 and Deputy Speaker from 1997 to 2001, when he was defeated.
Bloffwitch died in January 2008, aged 63, having suffered from Alzheimer's disease for a long period before his death.
# All the Earth, Thrown to the Sky

All the Earth, Thrown to the Sky is a young adult novel written by American author Joe R. Lansdale. The story takes place during the Dust Bowl in the mid-1930s.

## Plot summary

It is the height of the Great Depression in the Dust Bowl of Oklahoma. Both of Jack Catcher's parents are dead. His mom died from lung disease and his father killed himself. When his neighbor Jane and her little brother Tony show up with a plan to take a dead neighbor's car to Texas, Jack is more than willing to go. However their plans go awry when they have a run in with one of the era's most notorious gangsters. They learn the gang is on their way to kill a former member. After narrowly escaping with their lives, the kids set off to warn the man that his former gang members are on their way to kill him.

## Editions

This book was first issued as a hardcover by Delacorte Press and has been reissued as a trade paperback by Ember Press which is owned by Random House Publishing.
# Fontegreca

Fontegreca (Campanian: Fossacèca) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Caserta in the Italian region Campania, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) north of Naples and about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northwest of Caserta.
Fontegreca borders the following municipalities: Capriati a Volturno, Ciorlano, Gallo Matese, Prata Sannita.
# College town (disambiguation)

A college town or university town is a settlement dominated by a university community. It may also refer to
* College Park, South Australia, formerly known as College Town
* College Town, Berkshire, England
* Collegetown, commercial district of Ithaca, New York
* Any of various housing or mixed-use developments serving particular university communities
* Any of various town and gown relations programs
# Colonial Apartments

Colonial Apartments may refer to: (sorted by state, then city/town)
* Linwood Colonial Apartments, Indianapolis, Indiana, listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in Marion County
* Colonial Apartments (Bangor, Maine), listed on the NRHP in Penobscot County
* Colonial Apartments (Carthage, Missouri), listed on the NRHP in Jasper County
* Colonial Apartments (Fairmont, West Virginia), listed on the NRHP in Marion County
# Anastas

Anastasia :
vte :
Anastas is both a surname and a given name. Anastas was also the male equivalent of female name Anastasia. Notable people with the name include:
Surname:
* Benjamin Anastas (born 1969), American novelist, journalist and critic born in Gloucester, Massachusetts
* Jonathan Anastas, Los Angeles-based advertising executive, musician, cofounded Boston hardcore punk bands
* Paul Anastas, the Director of Yale University's Center for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering
* Robert Anastas, former hockey coach and teacher at Wayland High School, in Wayland, Massachusetts
Given name:
* Anastas Al-Karmali (1866–1947), Lebanese Christian priest, known for his contributions to the field of Arabic linguistics
* Anastas Avramidhi-Lakçe (1821–1890), Albanian businessman and benefactor
* Anastas Byku (died 1878), Albanian publisher and journalist
* Anastas Hanania (1899–1995), Jordanian-Palestinian lawyer, judge, official and diplomat
* Anastas Ishirkov (1868–1937), Bulgarian scientist, geographer and ethnographer
* Anastas Janullatos (born 1929), Archbishop of Tirana, Durrës and All Albania
* Anastas Jovanović (1817–1899), Serbian photographer
* Anastas Kullurioti (1822–1887), Arvanite and Albanian nationalist figure, publisher and writer in Greece
* Anastas Mikoyan (1895–1978), Old Bolshevik and Soviet statesman
* Anastas Petrov (born 1973), retired Bulgarian footballer and the current manager of Lokomotiv Septemvri
# Anatolia (disambiguation)

Anatolia, also known as Asia Minor, is the peninsular region between the Black Sea in the north and Mediterranean Sea in the south.
Anatolia may also refer to:
* Anatolia Eyalet, a former Ottoman province
* Anatolic Theme, a former Byzantine province
* Anatolian Plateau, a plateau in Turkey
* Anatolian Plate, a tectonic plate
* Anatolia (journal), academic journal in the field of tourism and hospitality
* Anatolia (album), a 1997 album by Mezarkabul
* Air Anatolia, a defunct Turkish airline
* Anatolia College in Merzifon, former name of the Anatolia College of Thessaloniki
* Anatolia College, private non-profit educational institution in Thessaloniki
* Fire of Anatolia, a Turkish dance group
* Saint Anatolia (died 250AD), a Christian martyr
# Colonial Assembly of British Columbia

The Colony Assembly of British Columbia was formed in 1858 but there was no assembly till 1864. The assembly existed from January 21, 1864 to August 6, 1866 when the Colony of British Columbia merged with the Colony of Vancouver Island. Only a minority of the members of the Legislative Council were elected.

## Governors of British Columbia

* Sir James Douglas, 1858-1864
* Frederick Seymour, 1864-1866

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

Members 1863-1864
| Title | Position | Representation |
| Arthur N. Birch | Colonial Secretary and Presiding Member | |
| Henry Pering Pellew Crease | Attorney General | |
| Wymond Oglivy Hamley | Collector of Customs | |
| Chartes Brew | Magistrate | New Westminster |
| Peter O'Reilly | Magistrate | Cariboo East |
| E.H. Sanders | Magistrate | Yale |
| Henry Maynard Ball | Magistrate | Lytton |
| Peter Henry Nind | Magistrate | Douglas |
| Joshua Homer | Member | New Westminster District |
| Robert Thompson Smith | Member | Yale and Lytton District |
| Henry Holbrook | Member | Douglas and Lillooet District |
| James Orr | Member | Cariboo East District |
| Walter Shaw Black | Member | Cariboo West District |
Members 1864-65
| Title | Position | Representation |
| Arthur N. Birch | Colonial Secretary and Presiding Member | |
| Henry Pering Pellew Crease | Attorney General | |
| William Franks | Tresurer | |
| Wymond Oglivy Hamley | Collector of Customs | |
| chartes brew | Magistrate | New Westminster |
| Peter O'Reilly | Magistrate | Cariboo |
| Henry Maynard Ball | Magistrate | Lytton |
| Andrew Charles Elliott | Magistrate | Lillooet |
| John Carmichael Haynes | Magistrate | Osoyoos and Kootenay |
| Joshua Homer | Member | New Westminster District |
| Clement Francis Cornwall | Member | Hope, Yale and Lytton District |
| Henry Holbrook | Member | Douglas and Lillooet District |
| George Anthony Walkem | Member | Cariboo East and Quesnel Forks District |
| Walter Moberly | Member | Cariboo West and Quesnelmouth District |
Members 1866
| Title | Position | Representation |
| Henry Maynard Ball | Acting Colonial Secretary and Presiding Member | |
| Henry Pering Pellew Crease | Attorney General | |
| Charles William Franks | Tresurer | |
| Joseph Trutch | Chief Commissioner of Lands and Works and Surveyor General | |
| Wymond Oglivy Hamley | Collector of Customs | |
| chartes brew | Magistrate | New Westminster |
| Peter O'Reilly | Magistrate | Kootenay |
| Andrew Charles Elliott | Magistrate | Lillooet |
| John Carmichael Haynes | Magistrate | Osoyoos and Kootenay |
| Joshua Homer | Member | New Westminster District |
| Clement Francis Cornwall | Member | Hope, Yale and Lytton District |
| Henry Holbrook | Member | Douglas and Lillooet District |
| George Anthony Walkem | Member | Cariboo East and Quesnel Forks District |
| Robert Smith | Member | Cariboo West and Quesnelmouth District |
# Ancilla iota

Ancilla iota is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ancillariidae.
# Colin Brinded

Colin Brinded (c.1946 – 26 November 2005) was an English snooker referee from 1976 until his death.
Brinded began officiating at major professional events in 1976. Two occasions on which he officiated during key matches were the World Championship finals between Stephen Hendry and Mark Williams in 1999 and the match between Peter Ebdon and Ronnie O'Sullivan in 2005 (the so-called "slow-play" match). He was the referee for four matches in which maximum breaks were compiled.
Brinded died from cancer, aged 59. Players John Higgins, Stephen Hendry and Steve Davis all paid tribute to him after learning of his death. Davis said, "If I knew Colin was refereeing my match, I knew I was in good hands."
# Ancilla farsiana

Ancilla farsiana is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ancillariidae.
# Coleophora viburniella

Coleophora viburniella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in the United States, including Pennsylvania and Ohio.
The larvae feed on the leaves of Viburnum prunifolium and Viburnum cassinoides. They create a composite leaf case.
# Mitteldorf Preserve

The 1,043 acres (422 ha) Mitteldorf Preserve in Big Sur, California, is owned by to the Big Sur Land Trust. It is located between Joshua Creek Canyon Ecological Reserve to the south, Palo Corona Regional Park on the north, and Santa Lucia Preserve to the east. It is only accessible through the Santa Lucia Preserve, a private, gated, community of about 300 homes on 20,000 acres (8,100 ha) in Carmel Valley, California.
Arthur Mitteldorf, an inventor and former president and chief executive of Spex Industries and his wife Harriet searched for property containing a pristine stand of Redwood trees and donated the funds to purchase the property to the trust in 1990. Mitteldorf conserves the largest Redwood trees in Monterey County. It also protects madrone, oak woodland, coastal chaparral, and grassland habitats. Williams Canyon Road through the preserve provides emergency access first responders. The road is an essential road for the California Department of Forestry Palo Corona Fuels Reduction Project. The trust began developing infrastructure for a nature camp and research program when the Soberanes Fire destroyed the barn and burned much of the habitat. Public access is allowed by reservation only.
# Miss Perú 1988

The Miss Perú 1988 pageant was held on April 27, 1988. That year, 20 candidates were competing for the national crown. The chosen winners represented Peru at the Miss Universe 1988 and Miss World 1988. The rest of the finalists would enter in different pageants.

## Placements

| Final Results | Contestant |
| Miss Peru Universe 1988 | La Libertad - Katia Escudero |
| Miss World Peru 1988 | Distrito Capital – Martha Elena Kaik |
| Miss International Peru 1988 | Piura - Susan León Cavassa |
| Miss Peru Playa 1988 | Ica - Myra Cabrera |
| Top 8 | Loreto - Nuria Piug Region Lima - Silvana Ferrari Ucayali - Pierina Sarria Fasce Amazonas - Martha Sofía Salazar |

## Special Awards

* Best Regional Costume - Puno - Monica Rengifo
* Miss Photogenic - Loreto - Nuria Piug Raygada
* Miss Elegance - Amazonas - Martha Sofía Salazar
* Miss Body - Piura - Susan León
* Best Hair - La Libertad - Katia Escudero
* Miss Congeniality - Region Lima - Silvana Ferrari
* Most Beautiful Face - Amazonas - Martha Sofía Salazar

## Trivia

* Silvana Ferrari is sister of Miss Peru 1984 Fiorella Ferrari.
* Nuria Piug went to Miss Wonderland the following year where placed 1st Runner-Up, and 7 years later crowned Mrs. Peru 1995.