OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arwed Roßbach

Max Arwed Roßbach (also spelled Rossbach, 24 November 1844 in Plauen – 31 December 1902 in Leipzig) was a German historicist architect in the late 19th century.

## Buildings

In Leipzig, he built a Gothic Revival styled facade for the Paulinerkirche in 1897. He designed a new building for the University of Leipzig, the so-called Rotes Kolleg in 1891/1892. In 1898/1901, he built the new building for the Deutsche Bank and later the Romanesque Revival styled Taborkirche, which was completed posthumously in 1904.
Roßbach built the municipal theater in his birthplace Plauen (1889/1899), the court building for the Amtsgericht in Dresden (1888/1892), and the Volkslesehalle (public library) in Jena (1898/1902).

## Literature

* Robert Bruck: Arwed Roßbach und seine Bauten. Berlin. 1904.
# Arweet

Arweet/Ngarweet is an important tribal position in the Boonwurrung and Wathaurong peoples of the Indigenous Australian Kulin alliance who live from Western Port, Port Phillip, Geelong to Ballarat. An Arweet is a leader or headman and holds a similar tribal standing as a ngurungaeta of the Wurundjeri people.
Notable Arweet include:
* Derrimut (1810c - 1864), arweet of the Yalukit-willam clan of the Boonwurrung people
* Ningerranarro (died 1847) also known as Old Benbow of the Boonwurrung
* Noonallaboon (1842–1844), Burrumbeet balug of the Wathaurong
* Balybalip also called Bullurp Bullurp, Bil-le-bil-lup, and King Billy of Ballarat (c.1823-1881), Burrumbeet balug
* Carolyn Briggs
# Ascochyta sorghi

Ascochyta sorghi is a fungal plant pathogen. It causes Ascochyta leaf spot (also known as rough leaf spot) on barley that can also be caused by the related fungi Ascochyta hordei, Ascochyta graminea and Ascochyta tritici. It is considered a minor disease of barley.

## Hosts and symptoms

Ascochyta sorghi infects grain crops such as sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), Johnson grass (Sorghum halepense), Sudan grass (Sorghum sudanense), and barley (Hordeum vulgare). It can also infect wild sorghum species.
Symptoms of rough leaf spot can appear on leaf blades, leaf sheaths, peduncles, stalks, and glumes of susceptible species. On sorghum, symptoms are usually noted on leaf blades beginning as small red lesions. Lesions expand over time, becoming broadly-elliptical up to one inch in length. Spots usually develop a tan interior bordered by a dark red to purple color, but can remain a uniform dark color. The presence of black pycnidia exposed on the surface of the lesions give the leaf a rough, sandpapery feeling, hence the name "rough leaf spot". Rough leaf spot can eventually lead to leaf senescence.

## Management

Ascochyta sorghi is controlled through host plant resistance, cultural practices, and chemical application when necessary. Varieties of sorghum are not generally susceptible to rough leaf spot, although exceptions do exist. Cultural practices include crop rotation, deep plowing, and avoiding field operations when leaf surfaces are wet. As Ascochyta sorghi survives in plant debris and pycnidia in the soil, crop rotation and deep plowing allow for the avoidance of potential inoculum sources. Other sanitation, such as using clean seed and removing alternate hosts, such as wild sorghum species, can reduce disease incidence. Spores are spread from water splash, and can also be transmitted through contact with field equipment, especially when leaves are wet, so delaying field operations until plants are dry can help prevent spread of the pathogen. If necessary, the application of fungicides can help limit disease severity.

## Importance

Ascochyta sorghi is found in all sorghum growing areas. Throughout most areas of the Americas, Asia, Africa, and Europe, Ascochyta sorghi causes little crop loss and is considered to have a very low overall impact on sorghum production. The lack of economic importance of rough leaf spot is thought to be due to the prevalence of resistant varieties. However, there are a few areas where it may be more prevalent. Some states in India, such as Madhya Pradesh, have seen severe outbreaks of A. sorghi, where it has the potential to become epidemic. Weimer et al. (1937) reported that A. sorghi had the capacity to become damaging in Georgia. Historically, rough spot has been responsible for crop losses between 3 and 10% in French Equatorial Africa.
# Arvilla Township, Grand Forks County, North Dakota

Arvilla Township is a township in Grand Forks County, North Dakota, United States. It has a population of 334 people with a population density of 9 inhabitants per square mile (3.5/km$^2$).
# Skin maceration

Maceration is defined as the softening and breaking down of skin resulting from prolonged exposure to moisture. It was first described by Jean-Martin Charcot in 1877. Maceration is caused by excessive amounts of fluid remaining in contact with the skin or the surface of a wound for extended periods.
Maceration often occurs with the application of a bandage to a wound, regardless of its mildness or severity, particularly if the bandage prevents water from evaporating from the surface of the skin. This occurs because the skin under the bandage becomes wet due to perspiration, urine or other bodily fluids, or contact with other liquids. The excess moisture is sometimes called hyperhydration.
One may also notice maceration after wearing non-breathable plastic or latex rubber gloves, which trap moisture against the skin.
Wrinkles are the first sign that the skin is over-hydrated. In addition, macerated skin becomes extremely soft and takes on a whitish appearance. However, this white skin should not be confused with the pale, whitish appearance of the new epithelial tissue in a healing wound.
Although most maceration clears up quickly once the skin is exposed to fresh air and allowed to dry, sometimes skin that experiences long periods of maceration is vulnerable to fungal and bacterial infection. As opportunistic organisms affect the area, it may become itchy or develop a foul odour.
# Sloppy Seconds (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Sloppy Seconds was the second album from the country rock band Dr. Hook & the Medicine Show. It featured some of their most popular songs, including "Freakin' at the Freakers Ball" and "The Cover of Rolling Stone." It was noted for its "crude sense of humor."

## Track listing

All songs written by Shel Silverstein.

## Personnel
### Music

* Ray Sawyer – lead vocals
* Dennis Locorriere – lead guitar, lead vocals
* George Cummings – steel, electric and Hawaiian guitars, backing vocals
* Rik Elswit – rhythm guitar
* Billy Francis – keyboards, backing vocals
* Jance Garfat – bass
* Jay David – drums, backing vocals

### Production

* David Brown – engineer
* Ron Coro – art direction, design
* George Engfer – engineer
* Ron Haffkine – producer
* Glenn Kolotkin – engineer
* Mike Larner – engineer
* Tom Lubin – engineer
* Roy Segal – engineer
* Ken Walz – photography

## Charts

| Chart (1973) | Peak position |
| Australia Kent Music Report | 43 |
| US Billboard 200 | 41 |
| Can RPM 100 Albums | 16 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 20,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Arthur Hopkins (disambiguation)

Arthur Hopkins (1878–1950) was a Broadway theater director and producer.
Arthur Hopkins may also refer to:
* Arthur F. Hopkins (1794–1865), Justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama
* Arthur Hopkins (missionary), British missionary
* Dai Hopkins (footballer, born 1902) (Arthur David Hopkins, 1902–1943), Welsh footballer
# Arthur Hoops

Arthur Hoops (1870 – September 17, 1916) was an American stage and screen actor.

## Biography

Born in Chicago in 1870, on the stage Hoops was primarily associated with actor James K. Hackett. From 1900 on Hoops supported or costarred with Hackett in three Ruritanian themed plays Rupert of Hentzau, The Pride of Jennico and most famously The Prisoner of Zenda. Hoops also appeared in Alice of Old Vincennes in 1901 with Virginia Harned. Both he and Hackett were well over 6'4" and made worthy adversaries in the famous duelling scene from Zenda. It was the most famous duelling scene in the American theatre at the turn of the 20th century.
Hoops moved on to silent film in 1914. As his screen career progressed Hoops appeared in several films with Mary Pickford, one film with Marguerite Clark and finished his career in over half a dozen films at Metro Studios starring early screen vamp Olga Petrova. Hoops died in Los Angeles at 46 following a heart attack.

## Selected filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1914 | The Better Man | Reverend Lionel Barmore |
| 1914 | The Lost Paradise | Ralph Standish |
| 1914 | Such a Little Queen | Prince Eugene |
| 1914 | The Straight Road | Douglas Aines |
| 1914 | Aristocracy | Prince Emil von Haldenwald |
| 1915 | Mistress Nell | Duke of Buckingham |
| 1915 | Gretna Green | Sir William Chetwynde |
| 1915 | Should A Mother Tell? | Baron Gauntier |
| 1915 | The Song of Hate | Baron Scarpia |
| 1915 | Esmerelda | Count de Montessin |
| 1915 | The Danger Signal | Danny Canavan |
| 1916 | The Lure of Heart's Desire | Thomas Martin |
| 1916 | Playing With Fire | Geoffrey Vane |
| 1916 | The Scarlet Woman | Clinton Hastings |
| 1916 | The Eternal Question | Grand Duke of Serdian |
| 1916 | Extravagance | Howard Dundore |
| 1917 | Bridges Burned | O'Farrell |
| 1917 | The Secret of Eve | Arthur Brandon |
# Skeena Country

The Skeena Country is a historic geographic region comprising areas of both the British Columbia Coast and the British Columbia Interior in northwestern British Columbia, Canada.
# Skrzynka

Skrzynka may refer to:
* Skrzynka, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Skrzynka, Dąbrowa County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Skrzynka, Myślenice County in Lesser Poland Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Skrzynka, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Skyhook

Skyhook, sky hook or skyhooks may refer to:

## Fiction

* Sky Hook, a Hugo Award–nominated science fiction fanzine
* Sky Hook (film), a 1999 Yugoslavian film
* 'Skyhooks' and 'Skyhooks II', parts 1 and 8, respectively, of the Adventure Time Elements miniseries
* 'Sky hook', a "non-existent" item commonly requested in a construction industry fool's errand
* Sky-Hook, the player's melee weapon in the 2013 video game BioShock Infinite

## Music

* "Skyhook", a song by Dance Gavin Dance from their 2008 album Dance Gavin Dance
* Skyhooks (band), an Australian rock band

## Science

* Skyhook (concept), an explanation of design complexity that does not build on lower, simpler layers

## Sports

* Skyhook (boarding), a binding used in skateboarding and related sports
* Skyhook (climbing), a hook used in technical climbing
* Skyhook (skydiving), a device for quickly extracting reserve parachutes
* Skyhook (tennis), a version of the overhead smash
* Hook shot, variant, the signature shot of Basketball Hall of Famer Kareem Abdul-Jabbar

## Technology

* Skyhook (cable), a hypothetical device used to lift an object on a long cable hanging from the sky
* Skyhook (skydiving), a type of main-assisted reserve parachute deployment system
* Skyhook (structure), a space elevator concept
* Skyhook balloon, a type of unmanned balloon used by the United States Navy in the late 1940s and in the 1950s for atmospheric research
* SkyHook JHL-40, an experimental combination airship/helicopter in development by Boeing
* Skyhook theory, a theory used in some automobile suspensions
* Skyhook Wireless, a technology company that invented hybrid location positioning
* Airco DH.6, nicknamed Skyhook, an early (1916) ab initio trainer aircraft
* Australian Autogyro Skyhook, also known as the Minty Skyhook Mini Chopper
* Cessna CH-1 Skyhook, a helicopter produced in the early 1960s
* Fulton surface-to-air recovery system, nicknamed Skyhook, a retrieval method by which a flying aircraft picks up a payload
* a system used to launch and recover parasite planes from airships; see Curtiss F9C Sparrowhawk
# Asapharcha crateropa

Asapharcha crateropa is a species of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1930. It is found in Mozambique.
The wingspan is about 18 mm.
# As Burgas

As Burgas are hot springs in the historic center of Ourense, in Galicia, Spain. They include Burga do Medio, which is infused with gas, Burga de Arriba and a Burga de Abaixo. The waters are similar to those of Carlsbad, and gush from granite rock to the west of the town at almost the boiling point. The hot mineral waters gush at 80 gallons per minute.

## Thermal pool

On July 28, 2010, the new thermal pool was inaugurated in Burga do Medio, designed by Galician architect César Portela.
# Skippy Stivers

Vernon T. "Skippy" Stivers (December 18, 1903 – May 8, 1985) was a college football and baseball player. Stiver played at quarterback for the Idaho Vandals football team, and starred throughout the 1924 season, despite two dislocated vertebrae in his neck.
# Smash Rockwell

Smash Rockwell is a studio album by American hip hop musician Casual. It was released on Hiero Imperium on September 6, 2005.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| IGN | favorable |
| Prefix | 8.0/10 |
| RapReviews | 7.5/10 |
| Stylus Magazine | C+ |
Andy Kellman of AllMusic gave the album 3.5 stars out of 5, writing, "The album is fairly uniform and consistently strong, despite the range of producers involved, and Casual is in improved form lyrically, nearly as sharp as he was throughout 1994's Fear Itself." He added, "All the talk of taking things back to the early '90s can become nearly as grating as relentless gun talk, but Casual is thankfully less irritable than he was on He Think He Raw." Dan Nishimoto of Stylus Magazine gave the album a grade of C+, stating, "When the grab-bag approach works, it certainly works to his advantage; from pimp strut to battlecat posturing, he gets to bake and taste the cake."
Spence D. of IGN included it on the "Top 26 Albums of 2005" list.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.
* Casual – vocals, production (4, 12, 14), executive production
* J-Zone – production (1, 10)
* Domino – production (2, 5), executive production
* Bedrock – production (3)
* E Mac – vocals (4)
* Too Short – vocals (4)
* G Stack – vocals (4)
* Richie Rich – vocals (4)
* Psalm One – vocals (6)
* Jake One – production (6, 8)
* Compound 7 – production (7, 15)
* E-40 – vocals (8)
* Dan the Automator – production (9)
* Opio – vocals (10)
* Tajai – vocals (10)
* Quincy Jones – production (11)
* Young Zee – vocals (13)
* Dante Ross – production (13)
* Oh, So Nappy! – design
* James Patrick Dawson – photography
* Ian Davis – executive production
# Asphaug

Asphaug is a Norwegian surname. It means "Aspen Hill" and in Norwegian is pronounced "Ausp-Howg." It may refer to:
* Dr. Erik Ian Asphaug (born 1961), American planetary science professor
** 7939 Asphaug, asteroid named for Erik Asphaug
* Martin Asphaug (born 1950), Norwegian film director
# Askarov

Askarov (Cyrillic: Аскаров, Azerbaijani: Əsgərov, Uzbek: Asqarov) is a central-Asian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Askarova. It may refer to
* Alla Askarova (born 1954), Russian alpine skier
* Almaz Askarov (footballer) (born 1992), Russian football midfielder
* Almaz Askarov (wrestler) (born 1973), Kyrgyzstani wrestler
* Azimzhan Askarov (1951–2020), Uzbek-Kyrgyzstani political activist
* Askar Askarov (born 1992), Russian mixed martial artist and freestyle wrestler
* Davron Askarov (born 1988), Kyrgyzstani football player
* Erzhan Askarov (born 1985), Kyrgyzstani middle-distance runner
* German Askarov (1882–1937?), Russian anarchist
* Gochag Askarov (born 1978), Azerbaijani khananda folk singer and piano player
* Yaroslav Askarov (born 2002), Russian ice hockey goaltender
# Ashley Phillips

Ashley Phillips may refer to:
* Ashley Phillips (soccer, born 1986), American women's soccer goalkeeper
* Ashley Phillips (footballer, born 2005), English football centre-back
# Smith's Sound, Newfoundland and Labrador

Smith's Sound is a local service district and designated place in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

## Geography

Smith's Sound is in Newfoundland within Subdivision K of Division No. 7.

## Demographics

As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Smith's Sound recorded a population of 366 living in 154 of its 196 total private dwellings, a change of 15.5% from its 2011 population of 317. With a land area of 26.27 km$^2$ (10.14 sq mi), it had a population density of 13.9/km$^2$ (36.1/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

Smith's Sound is a local service district (LSD) that is governed by a committee responsible for the provision of certain services to the community. The chair of the LSD committee is Alisha Keats.
# Asphaltum, Indiana

Asphaltum was an unincorporated community in Gillam Township, Jasper County, Indiana.

## Geography

Asphaltum is located at 41°06′01″N 86°59′53″W﻿ / ﻿41.10028°N 86.99806°W﻿ / 41.10028; -86.99806, approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) north and 6 miles (9.7 km) west of Medaryville.

## History

Asphaltum was platted by B. F. Rouse in 1901 at the peak of an oil boom in the area. An oil refinery was built by the American Lubricating and Refining Company and operated for a short time. The oil wells which led to the town's creation were fed by shallow deposits that soon failed to yield after hundreds of wells were put down in the area. The crude oil given up by these wells was sulfurous and of low quality.
A post office opened at Asphaltum in 1901, and closed in 1904.
# Dry Your Eyes

"Dry Your Eyes" is a single by English rapper and producer Mike Skinner under the music project the Streets. The song describes the protagonist trying to cope with his girlfriend breaking up with him. It was released in the UK on 19 July 2004. The song is the Streets' most successful single, reaching number one in the United Kingdom on 25 July 2004, six days after its release. "Dry Your Eyes" also went straight to number one in Ireland staying there for three weeks in a row.
In Australia, the song was ranked number 19 on Triple J's Hottest 100 of 2004. In October 2011, NME placed it at number 87 on its list "150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years".

## Music structure

"Dry Your Eyes" is composed in the key of A major. It is written in common time and moves at a slow tempo of 80 beats per minute. The song is carried by a first inversion triad. The of the song, lasting 3:22, omits the bridge and third verse. The official video uses this edit. However, some radio edits move the interlude after the second chorus to the beginning of the song.
The melody was taken straight from a royalty-free samples CD released in 1999. A plagiarism claim by unknown artist Epic was reported in the press in 2004, but no case was ever made.

## Critical reception

Leonie Cooper of NME called "those violins, bringing all of the emotions" the best part of the song. Tony Naylor of NME called the song, "a hairs-on-the-back-of-your-neck ballad for jilted lovers" and stated, "rarely has Skinner sounded so vulnerable, poignant and, well, normal."

## Track listings

UK CD1
* "Dry Your Eyes"
* "It's Too Late" (live radio session)
UK CD2 and Australian CD single
* "Dry Your Eyes"
* "Let's Push Things Forward" (live radio session)
* "Has It Come To This?" (live radio session)
* "Dry Your Eyes" (enhanced video)

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | 19 July 2004 (2004-07-19) | CD | Locked On679 | |
| Australia | 9 August 2004 (2004-08-09) | CD | Locked On679 | |

## Cover versions

* A version of "Dry Your Eyes" featuring Chris Martin of Coldplay singing the chorus surfaced on the internet and received airplay on Los Angeles radio station Indie 103.1. This version was recorded for a BBC Radio 1 competition (listeners were told to call in when they heard this version of the song) and was never officially released, because Chris Martin did not agree with his vocal performance. This version frequently found American airplay on WFNX after its release.
* Brian Kennedy on Even Better than the Real Thing Vol. 2
* A parody version was performed by comedian Adam Buxton on the TV Show 2004: The Stupid Version, with the lyrics being about a man getting kicked out by his girlfriend because he repeatedly urinates on the toilet seat and wets the bed.
* "Dry Your Eyes" was performed in a scene from the 2021 comedy film People Just Do Nothing: Big in Japan, in which characters DJ Beats and DJ Steves cover the song in a karaoke bar.
# Cancio

Cancio is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## People with the given name

* Cancio Garcia (1937–2013), Filipino lawyer and jurist

## People with the surname

* Hiram Rafael Cancio (1920–2008), American judge
* Hugo Cancio (born 1964), Cuban-born American businessman and political activist
* Leopoldo Cancio (1858–1927), Cuban politician and economist
* Raúl Cancio (1911–1961), Spanish actor
# DLG2-AS1

In molecular biology, DLG2 antisense RNA (non-protein coding), also known as DLG2AS, is a human long non-coding RNA. In humans it is located on chromosome 11q14. Its expression is reduced in patients with schizophrenia. It may act as an antisense regulator of DLG2.
# 2001–02 Venezuelan Primera División season

The 2001–02 season of the Venezuelan Primera División, the top category of Venezuelan football, was played by 10 teams. The national champions were Nacional Táchira.

## Torneo Apertura

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Estudiantes de Mérida | 18 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 34 | 19 | +15 | 33 |
| 2 | Monagas | 18 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 24 | 17 | +7 | 31 |
| 3 | Deportivo Táchira | 18 | 7 | 8 | 3 | 28 | 17 | +11 | 29 |
| 4 | Nacional Táchira | 18 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 27 | 18 | +9 | 28 |
| 5 | Mineros de Guayana | 18 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 27 | 29 | −2 | 28 |
| 6 | Caracas | 18 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 32 | 23 | +9 | 24 |
| 7 | Trujillanos | 18 | 4 | 10 | 4 | 28 | 27 | +1 | 22 |
| 8 | Deportivo Italchacao | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 23 | 25 | −2 | 21 |
| 9 | Portuguesa | 18 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 17 | 39 | −22 | 16 |
| 10 | Deportivo Galicia | 18 | 3 | 2 | 13 | 18 | 44 | −26 | 11 |

## Torneo Clausura

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Nacional Táchira | 18 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 37 | 18 | +19 | 36 |
| 2 | Monagas | 18 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 29 | 17 | +12 | 33 |
| 3 | Deportivo Italchacao | 18 | 8 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 22 | +8 | 29 |
| 4 | Deportivo Táchira | 18 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 26 | 22 | +4 | 27 |
| 5 | Caracas | 18 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 35 | 28 | +7 | 26 |
| 6 | Trujillanos | 18 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 25 | 20 | +5 | 24 |
| 7 | Estudiantes de Mérida | 18 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 24 | 22 | +2 | 24 |
| 8 | Deportivo Galicia | 18 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 18 | 36 | −18 | 16 |
| 9 | Mineros de Guayana | 18 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 17 | 34 | −17 | 15 |
| 10 | Portuguesa | 18 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 27 | 49 | −22 | 14 |
# Forehand (disambiguation)

The forehand in tennis and other racket sports such as table tennis, squash and badminton is a shot made by swinging the racket across one's body with the hand moving palm-first.
Forehand may also refer to:

## People

* A. C. and Mamie Forehand, American gospel musicians active in 1927
* Edward "Little Buster" Forehand (1942–2006), American soul and blues musician
* Jennie M. Forehand (1935–2023), American politician in Maryland
* Joe Forehand (born before 1971), American businessman
* Rex Forehand (born 1945), American psychologist