OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Naupactini

Naupactini is a tribe of broad-nosed weevils (subfamily Entiminae). Primarily from the Neotropical realm, reaches highest genus and species diversity in South America. Their size varies from 3.5 to 35 mm long, and its colour patterns are diverse. As well many has colourful iridescent scales (bluish, greenish or golden), others show opaque scales or setae, and some are subglabrous. In habitats with sparse vegetation or trees absence, the occurrence of flightlessness and parthenogenesis is frequent.
Females of Naupactini usually lay their eggs between adjoining surfaces (e.g. in litter between fallen leaves, in cracks in the soil, and in crevices of tree trunks and calices of fruits), in batches covered by an adhesive substance (Marvaldi, 1999). Their ectophytic larvae live in soil where they feed externally on the roots of their host plants (Marvaldi et al., 2002, 2014; Oberprieler et al., 2014). Although naupactine weevils are capable of eating a large range of different foods, the majority of them show at least some preference for certain plant families, especially Fabaceae (Lanteri et al., 2002). Several species are considered agricultural pests in both their native ranges and places where they have been introduced due to human activities (Lanteri et al., 2013a).
Due to being agricultural pests in many crops and being considered of major fitosanitary importance, biological control with parasitic nematodes is being developed.
Several studies links parthenogenesis and the presence of parasitoid bacteria Wolbachia. The parasite generates thelytokous parthenogenesis but also other reproductive alterations on the host, increasing its frequency on the population, as the main way of transmission is maternal. Although, Wolbachia's horizontal transfer amongst unrelated invertebrates species is extensive.

## Genera

Acyphus – Alceis – Amitrus – Amphideritus – Aptolemus – Aramigus – Artipus – Asymmathetes – Asynonychus – Atrichonotus – Brachystylodes – Briarius – Chamaelops – Corecaulus – Curiades – Cyphoides – Cyphopsis – Cyrtomon – Enoplopactus – Ericydeus – Eurymetopus – Exophthalmida – Fascaevinus – Galapaganas – Glaphyrometopus – Hadropus – Hoplopactus – Ischnomias – Lamprocyphopsis – Lamprocyphus – Lanterius – Leschenius – Litostylodes – Litostylus – Macrostylus – Megalostylodes – Megalostylus – Melanocyphus – Mendozella – Mesagroicus – Mimographus – Mionarthrus – Moropactus – Myociphus – Naupactus – Neoericydeus – Obrieniolus – Pactorrhinus – Pantomorus – Parapantomorus – Parasynonychus – Parexophthalmus – Phacepholis – Platyomus – Plectrophoroides – Priocyphopsis – Priocyphus – Protonaupactus – Rhynchuchus – Saurops – Squamodontus – Stenocyphus – Teratopactus – Tetragonomus – Thoracocyphus – Trichaptus – Trichocyphus – Trichonaupactus – Wagneriella – ?†Arostropsis
According to Lanteri (2017), the genera Mimographus, Hoplopactus and Naupactus are not monophyletic, Artipus belongs to Geonemini tribe, and Mimographopsis and Floresianus should be resurrected as extant genera.
# Vallja e Çobanit

Vallja e çobanit is a folk dance in Albania. The name translates as the 'shepherd's dance' in English.
# Vallnord

Vallnord (Catalan pronunciation:) is a ski/snowboard resort in the Pyrenees mountains in the country of Andorra, close to the border with Spain at Tor, Pallars.

## Overview

It encompasses the linked sectors of Pal and Arinsal (the sectors were linked by a cable car, opened in 2005, from the top of the Arinsal sector) and the Ordino-Arcalis sector some kilometres away.
All the separate sectors within Vallnord contain green, blue, red and black rated runs as well as restaurants and ski schools.

## Cycling

In mountain biking, Vallnord was the venue for events during the 2008, 2009, 2013, 2017, 2019 and 2022 UCI Mountain Bike World Cup. The 2015 UCI Mountain Bike & Trials World Championships were held in Vallnord.
In road cycling, Arcalis was used for a stage finish in the 1994 Vuelta a España, and Pal as a stage finish in the 2010 Vuelta a España. Vallnord was used for stage finishes in the 2007, 2009 and 2011 Volta a Catalunya. Stage 10 of the 1997 Tour de France, Stage 7 of the 2009 Tour de France and Stage 9 of the 2016 Tour de France also all finished at Arcalis.
# Negreiros e Chavão

Negreiros e Chavão is a civil parish in the municipality of Barcelos, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Negreiros and Chavão. The population in 2011 was 2,364, in an area of 6.96 km². The main monument of Chavão is the parish church, of Baroque style with a few Romanesque elements.
# Valkyrie (magazine)

Valkyrie is a UK role-playing magazine that was published between 1994 and 2003.

## Publication history

The magazine was started in 1994. Angus Abranson was one of the people involved in the creation of Valkyrie, and continued to report news for the magazine while he was working at Leisure Games.$^{:341–342}$ It was published by Partisan Press and edited originally by David "Stig" Renton (original editor of Role Player Independent) and then taken over by Jay Forster. Renton held the post from 1994 to 1998 and Forster from 1999 to 2003.
Some claimed that it was the successor to White Dwarf amongst the UK role-playing community, with numerous contributors from across the hobby, including Phil Masters and Marcus Rowland.
The magazine was resurrected as a quarterly with issue 19 and ran for several years before ceasing publication with issue 28. It folded in 2003.
On 15 September 2019, the first edition of an all new Valkyrie magazine was launched in 2019, but its ownership, contents, style and target market are completely different. In other words, apart from the name, the new magazine has nothing to do with the original.
# Neels Gap

34°44′05″N 83°55′05″W﻿ / ﻿34.734814°N 83.917965°W﻿ / 34.734814; -83.917965
Neels Gap (also known as Frogtown Gap, Frogtown Pass, Neel Gap, and Walasi-yi) is a divide along the Blue Ridge Mountains at the base of the Frogtown Creek in the counties of Union and Lumpkin in the U.S. state of Georgia. The divide is located approximately 14.5 miles (23.3 km) northeast of Dahlonega.
The gap was named after W. R. Neel, a government surveyor.
# Neil Hamilton (lawyer)

Neil D. Hamilton "Big Deal Neil" is an American lawyer and agricultural economics writer. Hamilton grew up in Lenox, Iowa and attended Iowa State University.
Hamilton currently holds the Dwight D. Opperman Chair of Law at Drake Law School in Des Moines, Iowa, where he is also an emeritus professor of law and former director of the Agricultural Law Center. He is a former chairman of the Agriculture Law Section of the Association of American Law Schools. He was also mentioned as a possible Secretary of Agriculture in the Obama Administration.
Before coming to Drake Law School in 1983, he taught at the University of Arkansas. He was an Assistant Attorney General in the office of the Iowa Attorney General from 1979 to 1981.
Hamilton is a past president of the American Agricultural Law Association (AALA). He has authored books and articles on agricultural and environmental law. Hamilton wrote "The Food Chain", a column in the Des Moines Register.

## Education

* B.S., Forestry and Economics, Iowa State University, 1976.
* J.D., University of Iowa, Order of the Coif, 1979.
# Vanitrochus

Vanitrochus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Distribution

This marine genus occurs in the Gulf of Oman, Persian Gulf; in the Indian Ocean off Pakistan, Sri Lanka; in the Pacific Ocean off the Loyalty Islands, Tuvalu, New Caledonia and off Australia (Queensland)

## Species

Species within the genus Vanitrochus include:
* Vanitrochus geertsi Poppe, Tagaro & Dekker, 2006
* Vanitrochus padangensis (Thiele, 1925)
* Vanitrochus semiustus (Fischer, 1879)
* Vanitrochus tragema (Melvill & Standen, 1896)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Vanitrochus holdsworthiana Nevill, G. & H. Nevill, 1871: synonym of Pseudominolia musiva (Gould, A.A., 1861)
# Varhaug (disambiguation)

Varhaug may refer to:

## People

* Pål Varhaug (born 1991), a professional racing driver in Norway

## Places

* Varhaug, a village in Hå municipality in Rogaland county, Norway
* Varhaug (municipality), a former municipality in Rogaland county, Norway
* Varhaug Church, a church in Hå municipality in Rogaland county, Norway
* Varhaug Station, a railway station in Hå municipality in Rogaland county, Norway

## Other

* Varhaug IL, the main sports club for people living in the village of Varhaug, Norway
# Vargö

Vargö is a small island, one of the westmost in the Southern Göteborg Archipelago of Sweden. Facing the open sea, it is an almost completely barren island, and a nature reserve.
# Valle de Zaragoza Municipality

Valle de Zaragoza is one of the 67 municipalities of Chihuahua, in northern Mexico. The municipal seat lies at Valle de Zaragoza.
As of 2010, the municipality had a total population of 5,105, up from 4,341 as of 2005.

## Geography

As of 2010, the town of Valle de Zaragoza had a population of 2,223. Other than the town of Valle de Zaragoza, the municipality had 156 localities, none of which had a population over 1,000.
# Nebalia bipes

Nebalia bipes is a species of leptostracan crustacean, and the first species in the order to have been described (in 1780, under the name Cancer bipes). It lives in coastal waters at depths of 5–60 m (20–200 ft), under stones or among decaying organic matter where it is common and sometimes abundant. Its predators include the fish Merlangius merlangus (whiting).

## Description

N. bipes is orange or yellowish green and about one centimetre long. It has a loosely attached thin shell composed of two halves joined longitudinally which protect most of the segments. The upper pair of antennae are stumpy and branched while the lower pair are much longer, especially in the male where they can be as long as the body. The eyes are red and on stalks and there is a rostral spine projecting forward between them. There are eight pairs of appendages concealed under the shell and four longer pairs of abdominal appendages half concealed. The tail continues with two further pairs of stubby appendages and ends in a fork.

## Distribution

N. bipes is found in the North Atlantic, from the east coast of North America, Greenland, Iceland, Faroe Islands, Norway, and south through the North Sea, Kattegat, around the British Isles, and extending into the Mediterranean Sea.
# Vasile Bătrânac

Vasile Bătrânac (born 1925) is a Moldovan former educator and early Soviet dissident who was the head of the Arcașii lui Ștefan group in the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic shortly after World War II.

## Biography

Vasile Bătrânac was born in 1925 in what is now western Moldova. His father was Ion Bătrânac. In 1944, he was arrested for the first time for anti-Soviet activity. Following World War II, Bătrânac founded Arcașii lui Ștefan in Soroca in 1945, along with fellow teachers Victor Solovei, Nicolae Prăjină, Teodosie Guzun, Anton Romaşcan, and a student, Nichita Brumă. Bătrânac was the head of the organization. Vasile Plopeanu is a conspirative name that Bătrânac used while he was the head of the organization.
In March 1947, the organization had 140 members. On 23 March 1947, Bătrânac and co-leader Vasile Cvasniuc were arrested. On 11 June 1947, he was sentenced to 25 years and sent to Siberia.

## Gallery

* Arcaşii lui Ştefan
* Arcaşii lui Ştefan
# Neohelvibotys pelotasalis

Neohelvibotys pelotasalis is a moth in the family Crambidae described by Hahn William Capps in 1967. It is found in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
The wingspan is about 18 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing in May.
# Neon Horse (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
Neon Horse is the debut album by the band Neon Horse. It was released on Tooth & Nail Records.

## Track listing

* "Cuckoo!" – 2:25
* "Speed Killz" – 2:21
* "I Know—I Just Don't Care" – 2:25
* "Crazy Daisy" – 2:37
* "Kick Yer Askin' for It" – 2:36
* "Go. Stop." – 2:08
* "The Bathroom Wall" – 1:43
* "Nice for You" – 1:44
* "Little Lamb" – 3:15
* "Pretty Face Divided" – 2:32
* "Horsey" – 2:24
* "Merciless Mother" – 4:12
# Neocrepidodera transversa

Neocrepidodera transversa is a species of flea beetle from Chrysomelidae family that can be found in everywhere in Europe except for Andorra, Finland, Greece, Latvia, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, Vatican City, and various European islands.
# Vega–Bray Observatory

Vega–Bray Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by Astronomers Inn located on a small hill overlooking the San Pedro River Valley, just east of Benson, Arizona (US). Founded in 1990 by Max Bray, an optician and Dr. Eduardo Vega, a pathologist, it is home to the Hoot–Vega Radio Telescope.
Previously known as Sky Watchers Inn, the Astronomers Inn is located next to the Vega–Bray Observatory at approximately 4,000 feet above the river valley. The Inn and Observatory were initially opened by Bray and Vega who saw the place as somewhere for friends to visit. Following the deaths of both Bray (2000) and Vega (2003), Vega’s wife sold the operation. In June 2006 the Observatory and Inn were purchased by Whetstone Development.
The Inn is home to binoculars as well as refractor and reflector telescopes ranging in sizes from 6 to 20 inches in diameter. The telescopes are either computerized or can be operated manually. The 20” Maksutov catadioptric telescope is the largest of its kind in Arizona. This telescope is permanently mounted in its own dome and is used for both star gazing and for taking digital photographs. It was built by Dr. Max Bray. Amateur astronomers assist in the use of the Observatory and its telescopes for a fee.
Other telescopes, which are not permanently mounted, are located in the main observing room which can be transformed into an open-air observatory for stargazing and observing.
The Vega–Bray Observatory is privately owned and dedicated to the education of the public. The Observatory is located just outside the town of Benson, about a two-and-a-half-hour drive from Phoenix. It attracts amateur astronomers from all over the nation. The observatory also offers its facilities to the local schools.
The Astronomers Inn, ran in conjunction with the Observatory, was a family run bed and breakfast managed by Sara and Jason Brown. It had four astronomically-based themed rooms: the Egyptian, the Garden Room, the Galaxy as well as the Astronomers Studio. It also contained a science classroom, a planetarium, a media room and a library.
In August 2009, the observatory and bed and breakfast were under new ownership. The current owners are remodeling the inn and upgrading the observatory. While currently closed to the public to accommodate the renovations, the owners plan to reopen first the observatory and, at a later date, the bed and breakfast.
# Neocycloceras

Neocycloceras is an extinct genus of nautiloid included in the Pseudorthocerida that lived during the Late Devonian and Mississippian (early Carboniferous). Neoclycloceras is characterized by a slender, generally circular shell with slightly oblique, sinuous surficial annulations. Its sutures have dorsal and ventral saddles and lateral lobes and become more oblique with age. Saddles point forward, lobes to the rear. Dorsal saddles are broad and low but the ventral ones are high and conspicuous. The siphuncle is located between the center and venter and is nummuloidal, composed of rounded expanded segments, the inside of which contains a continuous laminar lining that is thickest in the middle of the segments and thinnest at the septal necks. Neocycloceras has been found in Pennsylvania in North America and in Morocco in north Africa.
# Neon nelli

Neon nelli is a species of jumping spider. It is found in the eastern United States and Canada. Adult spiders measure between 1.8 and 3 mm in body length. Males and females have similar coloration.
Neon nelli is similar in appearance to Neon reticulatus, but can be distinguished based on the genitalia. The atria of the epigyne are large in N. nelli, approaching the size of the oval sperm receptacles. In N. reticulatus, the atria are only half the diameter of the receptacles. The males can be distinguished by the embolus of the pedipalp, which is thicker at the base in N. nelli.
# Nettlecombe

Nettlecombe may refer to:
* Nettlecombe, Dorset
* Nettlecombe, Isle of Wight
* Nettlecombe, Somerset
# Vann Johnson

Vann Johnson (November 13, 1960 – September 27, 2017) was an American singer who toured or recorded with artists such as Michael Bolton, Neil Young, The Temptations, and Yanni. She appeared as a featured vocalist in Yanni's live concert album and video, Tribute, in which she sang his first-ever song with completely English lyrics, "Love Is All". She was a featured member of the house band, The Groove, for the television show The Singing Bee.
Vann Johnson died on September 27, 2017, at age 56, due to cancer.

## Discography

* Messages (1999)
# Vann Nath paintings

The Vann Nath Paintings are a series of paintings to commemorate the Cambodian genocide and the S-21 prison by Vann Nath that are displayed in the prison, now a museum for the genocide. They depict the many scenes of torture that occurred in the prison under the Khmer Rouge regime witnessed by the painter Vann Nath. Vann Nath painted the series "so history wouldn't repeat itself."
# Neubert

Neubert is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Blake Paul Neubert (born 1981), American painter, illustrator and writer now based in Fort Collins, Colorado
* Julie Neubert, British actress who is perhaps best known for playing the ill-fated Wendy in the first series of Survivors in 1975
* Keith Neubert (born 1964), professional American football tight end in the National Football League
* Klaus-Dieter Neubert (born 1949), German rower who competed for East Germany in the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics
* Michael Neubert (1933–2014), Conservative MP for Romford from 1974 until 1997
* Ramona Neubert (born 1958), former heptathlete from East Germany
* Rudolf Neubert (1914–1995), highly decorated Oberstleutnant in the Wehrmacht during World War II and an Oberst in the Bundeswehr
* Thomas Neubert (born 1980), German footballer
# Networked Environment for Music Analysis

The Networked Environment for Music Analysis (NEMA) is a project for music information processing. The goal is to create an open and extensible web-service based resource framework for music information processing and retrieval. The work is performed at the International Music Information Retrieval Systems Evaluation Laboratory (IMIRSEL).
# Venn, Saskatchewan

Venn is an unincorporated community in the south-central region of Saskatchewan, Canada, located 20 kilometres (12 mi) southeast of the town of Watrous, about 10 km east of Highway 2.

## History

Venn, like almost every other town in Saskatchewan, once had its own wood crib grain elevator, but it was demolished in 2003. Many small towns throughout Canada like Venn have lost their grain elevators due to the consolidation of smaller grain companies to larger ones.
In its glory days, Venn had all the amenities of a small town, such as a number of businesses like restaurants, stores, and a bar, as well as a community hall. Due to not having a reliable source of drinking water, the small town began its slow decline, beginning in the 1950s and 1960s. Its population declined until it became a semi-ghost town.
# Neocalyptis fortis

Neocalyptis fortis is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Vietnam.
The wingspan is 10.5 mm (0.41 in).
# Venkat Sumantran

Venkat Sumantran is an Indian businessman, academic, and author. He has worked with the auto and mobility industry in the US, Europe, and India for over three decades. He is the Chairman of Celeris Technologies and a member of the board of directors for several organizations in the domains of automotive, electronics, and aviation. Sumantran is one of the inventors of the Tata Nano 1 lakh car. He was appointed as chairman of the board of InterGlobe Aviation Ltd. (IndiGo Airlines) in May 2022.

## Education

Sumantran received a B.Tech. degree in Aeronautical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology Madras in 1981. He subsequently earned his master's degree in Aerospace Engineering from Princeton University in 1983 where his work involved stability and control of airships. He went on to receive his Ph.D. degree in Aerospace Engineering from Virginia Tech here he worked on low-speed airfoils suitable for the emerging class of remotely piloted aircraft.

## Career

Sumantran began his professional career at the General Motors Technical Center in Michigan in 1985. He returned to India and became executive director of Tata Motors Ltd. in 2001, where he was responsible for the fledgling Passenger Car business and simultaneously oversaw the company's Engineering Research Centre. During this period, his contributions to Frugal engineering were acclaimed in relation to his development of the Tata Nano – the car that gained global acclaim for low-cost innovation.
Later, in his role as vice-chairman of Ashok Leyland Ltd., he founded and was Chairman of Defiance Technologies Ltd, a subsidiary of Ashok Leyland that went on to help the Renault-Nissan Alliance develop the entry-level global car platform – referred to as the CMF-A architecture. In May 2020, Indigo Airlines appointed Sumantran as independent director.
In May 2022, The Board of InterGlobe Aviation Ltd. (IndiGo Airlines) appointed Sumantran as chairman.

### Academia, government, and industry bodies

Sumantran advises the Government of India as a member of the Consultative Group for Future Transportation at the Office of the Principal Scientific Advisor. He has served on the Science Advisory Council to the Prime Minister and on India's National Manufacturing Competitiveness Council. He has served as Chairman of the Confederation of Indian Industry's National Defence Council.
He has closely worked with academia and served on the Board of Governors of the Indian Institute of Technology Ropar. He is an adjunct professor at the Malaysia Institute for Supply Chain Innovation (MISI) - a joint initiative between the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Government of Malaysia.

## Awards and honors

* Sumantran is an alumnus of the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras and awarded the Distinguished Alumnus Award in 2012
* He was named a Fellow of the Society of Automotive Engineers SAE International, the highest award for outstanding contribution to the automotive industry.
# Vavatenina

Vavatenina is a municipality in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Vavatenina, which is a part of Analanjirofo Region. The population of the commune was 35,750 in 2018.
In addition to primary schooling the town offers secondary education at both junior and senior levels. The town provides access to hospital services to its citizens. The majority 90% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crop is cloves, while other important products are coffee and rice. Services provide employment for 10% of the population.
The municipality is located on the National road 22 at 45 km from Fénérive-Est, by the National Road 5 and National Road 22.

## Sports

The local football club is FC Espérance Vavatenina.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* ↑ TROISIEME RECENSEMENT GENERAL DE LA POPULATION ET DE L’HABITATION
* ↑ "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-03-08.
* ↑ Cartographie District Vavatenina
* ↑ soccerway.com
17°28′S 49°12′E﻿ / ﻿17.467°S 49.200°E﻿ / -17.467; 49.200
* This Analanjirofo location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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