OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Georg Rhau

Georg Rhau (Rhaw) (1488 – 6 August 1548) was a German publisher and composer. He was one of the most significant music printers in Germany in the first half of the 16th century, during the early period of the Protestant Reformation. He was principally active in Wittenberg, Saxony, the town where Martin Luther is said to have nailed the Ninety-five Theses to the door of the Castle Church, initiating the Reformation. Rhau's support as a printer was critical to Luther's success.

## Life

Born in the Thuringian town of Eisfeld, then part of Ernestine Saxony, Rhau from 1513 onwards studied philosophy at the newly established University of Wittenberg. From 1518 he continued his studies at the University of Leipzig where he also worked as a tutor. He was the cantor of Leipzig Thomanerchor from 1518 to 1520. During Luther's Leipzig Debate, he performed his mass Missa de Sancto Spiritu for twelve voices on 27 June 1519.
In 1520 Rhau had to leave Leipzig, due to his favourable attitude towards the Reformation, and went on to serve as a schoolmaster in the Mansfeld town of Eisleben and in Hildburghausen. From 1522 he worked as a printer in Wittenberg, where he established his own printing shop and publishing house. In 1528, he is again documented as Thomanerchor organist.
Rhau published methodbooks and various significant prints of music by contemporary composers, such as Heinrich Finck, Thomas Stoltzer, Arnold von Bruck, and Ludwig Senfl. His collection is an important document for the development of Lutheran church music.
# Anna Maria Roos

Anna Maria Roos (9 April 1862 – 23 April 1938) was a Swedish educator, author, theosophist and songwriter.

## Biography

Roos was born to Postmaster General Adolf Wilhelm Roos and Sophie Maria Roos née Nordenfalk in 1862 in Stockholm, Sweden. She was the granddaughter of Minister of Justice Johan Nordenfalk. Roos was the only girl in her family and had a tumultuous upbringing, reflected in her work. Her childhood summers were spent with her grandmother, Baroness Maria Nordenfalk, at Blekhem.
She was said to have been a voracious reader and learner. She was educated at the Högre lärarinneseminariet in Stockholm in 1879–1881. Roos was involved in the arts but her passion was for writing. Roos was a popular children's author, illustrator and songwriter. Her best-known books are Sörgården and I Önnemo (from Hem och hembygd), set in the village of Kålåkers in Törnsfall parish in eastern Småland; her mother was born and raised at Blekhem in Törnsfall, where her family had roots. The books were part of the series Läseböcker för Sveriges barndomsskolor, published by Alfred Dalin [sv] and Fridtjuv Berg.
Roos also wrote children's songs, such as Blåsippan ute i backarna står and Tre små gummor, and she was also a playwright, writing both story plays and short historical scenes for children.
She was an early member of the women's association Nya Idun and was the president of the literary society Samfundet De Nio. Roos was editorial secretary of cultural journal Ord och Bild [sv] from 1898 to 1902.
She died in Bombay, India, in 1938.

## Selected publications

* Possibility of Miracles (1929)
* The Call of the Time (1933)
# Monkey breeding

Monkey breeding is the practice of mating monkeys in captivity with the intent to maintain or produce young. Monkeys reproduce without human interference, so their offsprings' characteristics are determined by natural selection. Captive bred monkeys may be intentionally bred by their owners. A person who intentionally mates monkeys to produce babies is referred to as a monkey breeder.
Breeding outside of zoos is typically done for commercial gain.

## History

Monkeys have been bred in captivity for hundreds of years. Initially used for circus and street performance, their trainers would breed stock to maintain the correct temperament.
Breeding also occurred in European zoos from the 18th century when monkeys were returned from sea voyages and the public took interest in them.
Recently large scale commercial breeders have been established. They are typically located in the United States where is there is a growing demand for monkey pets. The cost of breeding is quite high and thus only selected breeders do it in volume.

## Types of monkeys that can breed

Not all species are suited for breeding in captivity. The following is a list known to reproduce well in zoos and in private breeder facilities.
* Rhesus
* Pigtails
* Java
* Snow macaque
* Guenons
* Patas
* Spiders
* Capuchins
* Squirrels
* Marmosets
* Baboons
* Chimps
# English ship Crow (1652)

Crow was a 36-gun fourth rate vessel captured from the French by the English, She was captured on 9 September 1652 as the 36-gun Le Croissant. She was commissioned into the Parliamentary Naval Force as Crow. She was sold 1656.
Crow was the only named vessel in the English or Royal Navy.

## Specifications

Her dimensional data is unknown. Her gun armament was 36 guns. Her manning was 140 personnel.

## Commissioned service
### Service in the English Civil War and Commonwealth Navy

She was commissioned into the Parliamentary Navy in 1653 under the command of Captain Thomas Thompson until 1654. She was placed in ordinary in 1654,

## Disposition

Crow was sold 1656.

## Citations

* ↑ Winfield
* ↑ Colledge
* ↑ Winfield
* ↑ Winfield
* ↑ Winfield
# Tonic 23

The Tonic 23 is a French trailerable sailboat, that was designed by Philippe Harlé as a coastal cruiser and first built in 1985.

## Production

The design was built by Jeanneau in France from 1985 until 1992, but it is now out of production. During its production run about 750 boats were completed.

## Design

The Tonic 23 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of monolithic polyester fiberglass, with wood trim. The deck includes a balsawood core. It has a fractional sloop rig with a deck-stepped aluminium mast with a single set of swept-back spreaders, a raked stem, a vertical transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by tiller and a fixed fin keel or optionally a stub keel and centerboard. The fixed keel version displaces 2,866 lb (1,300 kg) and carries 992 lb (450 kg) of cast iron ballast, while the stub keel and centerboard version displaces 2,932 lb (1,330 kg) and carries 1,058 lb (480 kg) of cast iron exterior ballast with the centerboard made from steel.
The keel-equipped version of the boat has a draft of 3.67 ft (1.12 m), while the centerboard-equipped version has a draft of 4.50 ft (1.37 m) with the centerboard extended and 2.33 ft (0.71 m) with it retracted, allowing ground transportation on a trailer.
For downwind sailing the boat can be equipped with a spinnaker of 364 sq ft (33.8 m$^2$).
The boat is normally fitted with a small 3 to 6 hp (2 to 4 kW) outboard motor for docking and maneuvering or optionally an inboard motor could be installed. The design has a hull speed of 6.04 kn (11.19 km/h) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 5.3 U.S. gallons (20 L; 4.4 imp gal)
The design has sleeping accommodation for four people, with a double "V"-berth in the bow cabin, with a drop-down dinette table and an aft cabin with a double berth on the port side. The galley is located on the port side just forward of the companionway ladder. The galley is L-shaped and is equipped with a stove, icebox and a sink. A navigation station is opposite the galley, on the starboard side. The enclosed head is located on the starboard side at the companionway. Cabin headroom is 67 in (170 cm).
The design has a PHRF racing average handicap of 225 and a hull speed of 6.0 kn (11.1 km/h).

## Operational history

In a 2010 review Steve Henkel wrote, "best features: Comparing statistics among the comps, the 5' 7" headroom featured in the Tonic pops right out. Also a plus is her beam ... To our knowledge, the Tonic is not known for her speed, so her average PHRF rating of 225 seems low to us ... Worst features: The Tonic’s iron keel will require regular maintenance to keep from weeping rust."
# Swamp Gold

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B− |
Swamp Gold is an album by Freddy Fender, released in 1978 on ABC Records. It peaked at No. 44 on Billboards's Top Country Albums chart. Fender's version of "I'm Leaving It All Up to You" is a Tex-Mex standard.

## Track listing

* "The Clock" (Freddie Fender (a.k.a. Baldemar Huerta))
* "She's About a Mover" (Doug Sahm )
* "When It Rains It Really Pours" (Billy "The Kid" Emerson)
* "It's Raining" (Naomi Neville)
* "I'm Leaving It All Up to You"
* "Tell It Like It Is" (George Davis/Lee Diamond )
* "My Tears Are Falling Tonight Love"
* "Talk to Me" (Joe Seneca)
* "These Arms of Mine" (Otis Redding)
* "Breaking Up Is Hard (To Do)" (Neil Sedaka/Howard Greenfield)
* "We've Got to Stop and Think It Over"
* "Graduation Night (As You Pass Me By)"
* "I'm Asking Forgiveness"
* "Just a Moment of Your Time" (Freddie Fender (a.k.a. Baldemar Huerta))
* "Please Mr. Sandman" (Pat Ballard)
# List of RAF aircrew in the Battle of Britain

The List of RAF aircrew in the Battle of Britain is a summary regarding the lists of those who flew during the Battle of Britain, and were awarded the Battle of Britain Clasp to the 1939–45 Star by flying at least one authorised operational sortie with an eligible unit of the Royal Air Force or Fleet Air Arm during the period from 0001 hours on 10 July to 2359 hours 31 October 1940. (There are a few names missing from this list; check on The Battle of Britain Society web site.)

## History

In 1942, the Air Ministry made the decision to compile a list from records of the names of pilots who had lost their lives as a result of the fighting during the Battle of Britain for the purpose of building a national memorial. This became the Battle of Britain Chapel at Westminster Abbey, which was unveiled by King George VI on 10 July 1947. The Roll of Honour within the Chapel contains the names of 1,497 pilots and aircrew killed or mortally wounded during the Battle.
Nothing was done officially, however, to define the qualifications for the classification of a Battle of Britain airman until 9 November 1960. AMO N850, published by the Air Ministry, stated for the first time the requirements for the awarding of the Battle of Britain clasp to the 1939-1945 Star, and listed the 71 units which were deemed to have been under the control of RAF Fighter Command.
In 1955 Flt Lt John Holloway, a serving RAF officer, began a personal challenge to compile a complete list of "The Few". After fourteen years of research Flt Lt Holloway had 2,946 names on the list. Of these airmen, 537 were killed during the Battle or later died of wounds received.
The Battle of Britain Memorial Trust, founded by Geoffrey Page, raised funds for the construction of the Battle of Britain Memorial at Capel-le-Ferne near Folkestone in Kent. The Memorial, unveiled by Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother on 9 July 1993, shares the site with the Christopher Foxley-Norris Memorial Wall on which a complete list of "The Few" is engraved.
More recently, the Battle of Britain Monument on the Victoria Embankment in London was unveiled on 18 September 2005 by Charles, Prince of Wales and his wife Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall. The idea for the monument was conceived by the Battle of Britain Historical Society which then set about raising funds for its construction. The outside of the monument is lined with bronze plaques listing all the Allied airmen who took part in the Battle.

## Lists of names

* A–C
* D–F
* G-K
* L-N
* O-R
* S-U
* V-Z
# Francis Marshall

Francis Marshall may refer to:
* Francis Albert Marshall (1840–1889), British playwright
* Francis Marshall (U.S. Army officer) (1867–1922), U.S. Army general
* Francis Marshall (British Army officer) (1876–1942), British Army general
* Francis Marshall (physiologist) (1878–1949), British human physiologist
* Francis Marshall (cricketer) (1888–1955), English cricketer
# Eucalyptus Hills, California

Eucalyptus Hills is a census-designated place in the East County region of San Diego County, California. Eucalyptus Hills sits at an elevation of 627 feet (191 m). The 2020 United States census reported Eucalyptus Hills's population as 5,517, up from 5,313 in the 2010 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 4.8 square miles (12.4 km$^2$), 99.69% of it land and 0.31% of it water.

## Demographics

At the 2010 census Eucalyptus Hills had a population of 5,313. The population density was 1,112.9 inhabitants per square mile (429.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of Eucalyptus Hills was 4,566 (85.9%) White, 195 (3.7%) African American, 58 (1.1%) Native American, 87 (1.6%) Asian, 6 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 187 (3.5%) from other races, and 214 (4.0%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 782 people (14.7%).
The census reported that 5,297 people (99.7% of the population) lived in households, 16 (0.3%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and no one was institutionalized.
There were 1,803 households, 731 (40.5%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 1,164 (64.6%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 164 (9.1%) had a female householder with no husband present, 102 (5.7%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 92 (5.1%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 17 (0.9%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 264 households (14.6%) were one person and 130 (7.2%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.94. There were 1,430 families (79.3% of households); the average family size was 3.24.
The age distribution was 1,381 people (26.0%) under the age of 18, 524 people (9.9%) aged 18 to 24, 1,153 people (21.7%) aged 25 to 44, 1,578 people (29.7%) aged 45 to 64, and 677 people (12.7%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 37.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.5 males.
There were 1,900 housing units at an average density of 398.0 per square mile, of the occupied units 1,298 (72.0%) were owner-occupied and 505 (28.0%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.8%; the rental vacancy rate was 6.1%. 3,668 people (69.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 1,629 people (30.7%) lived in rental housing units.
# Anna Maria of Solms-Sonnewalde

Anna Maria, Countess of Solms-Sonnewalde (24 January 1585 in Sonnewalde – 20 November 1634 in Ottweiler) was Countess of Solms-Sonnewalde by birth and by marriage Countess of Hohenlohe-Langenburg.

## Life

Anna Maria was born as the third daughter of Count Otto of Solms-Sonnewalde (1550-1612), and his wife Anna, (1560-1635), the eldest daughter of Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg.
On 15 January 1609, she married Count Philip Ernest of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1584-1628), the son of Count Wolfgang of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein. Amid the turmoil of the Thirty Years' War, the widow Anna Maria and took over the reins of government. In September 1634, she fled just in time with her mother and her children and an escort of 200 cavalry provided by the Count Palatine of the Rhine. She fled to Saarbrücken and then to Ottweiler, her mother's home town.
She died in Ottweiler on 20 November 1634 and was buried next to her husband in the city church of Langenburg. A stone monument commemorating the couple still stands behind the altar.

## Issue

From her marriage to Count Philip Ernest, she had the following children:
* Wolfgang Otto (1611-1632)
* Philip Ernest (1612-1612)
* Louis Crato (1613-1632)
* Philip Maurice (1614-1635)
* George Frederick (1615-1616)
* Anna Magdalena (1617-1671), married George Louis, Burgrave of Kirchberg, Count of Hachenbach (d. 1686)
* Dorothea (b. 1618)
* Joachim Albert (1619-1675), Count of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg
* Eva Christine (1621-1681), married Count Wolfgang of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg (1617-1658)
* Maria Juliana (1623-1695), married:
** in 1647 to John William, Arch-Cupbearer and Count of Limpurg (d. 1655)
** in 1663 to Francis, Arch-Cupbearer and Count of Limpurg (d. 1673)
* Henry Frederick (1625-1699), married:
** in 1652 to with Countess Eleonore Magdalene of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim (1635-1657)
** in 1658 to Countess Juliana Dorothea of Castell-Remlingen (1640-1706)
* This article about a German countess is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Toumlane district

Toumlane is a district (muang) of Salavan province in southern Laos.
# Morris Sommer House

The Morris Sommer House, at 548 W. 2nd St. in Weiser, Idaho, was built in 1899. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
It is an L-shaped house which was designed by architect of the John E. Tourtellotte in a version of Queen Anne style. Aspects of the design consistent with Queen Anne style are the irregularity of its massing and roofline, use of a wraparound porch, and decorative elements in its surfaces and moldings. It is unusual for its "long flared roof flowing down". The "unusually flowing roof", coming from a high truncated hipped roof down and out over a porch, appears in later examples of the John E. Tourtellotte & Company's works. Other examples are the Wills House in Boise, and the Wyman House (1908) on Harrison Boulevard also in Boise.
# Enchelyurus petersi

Enchelyurus petersi is a species of combtooth blenny found in the western Indian Ocean, in the Red Sea. This species grows to a length of 5.4 centimetres (2.1 in) SL. The specific name honours the German naturalist and explorer Wilhelm Peters (1815-1883) who named the genus Enchelyurus for the similar species E. flavipes in 1868.
# Swamp Fire

Swamp Fire is a 1946 American adventure film directed by William H. Pine and starring Johnny Weissmuller. The film pits two screen Tarzans against each other in their first film for Pine-Thomas Productions.

## Plot

After World War Two, Johnny Duval returns home to the bayous of Louisiana where he was a U.S. Coast Guard bar pilot. However, after serving in the Coast Guard, Johnny is affected by stress from losing the destroyer escort under his command, blaming himself for the loss of the ship that was torpedoed. Initially Johnny refuses to take up his old piloting duties, offering to work as an ordinary seaman but he is tricked into filling in for a pilot and does an admirable job where he regains his confidence.
In the meantime, Johnny is distracted from his bride to be, Toni Rousseau by the visit of a spoiled rich city girl Janet Hilton whose father P.T. Hilton buys up land in the bayous and posts the areas for no hunting or fishing which results in devastating effects to the local culture. Local hot head and Johnny's rival Mike Kalavich knocks down the Hilton's signs and goes poaching on their land.

## Cast

* Johnny Weissmuller as Johnny Duval
* Virginia Grey as Janet Hilton
* Buster Crabbe as Mike Kalavich
* Carol Thurston as Toni Rousseau
* Pedro de Cordoba as Tim Rousseau
* Marcelle Corday as Grandmere Rousseau
* William Edmunds as Emile Ledoux
* Edwin Maxwell as Capt. Pierre Moise
* Pierre Watkin as P.T. Hilton
* Charles Gordon as Capt. Hal Peyton
* Frank Fenton as Capt. Pete Dailey
* David Janssen as Emile's Eldest Son (uncredited)

## Production

The film was meant to be the first of a three-picture deal between Weissmuller and Pine-Thomas Productions which was signed in February 1944. He was going to make Combat Correspondent about a war correspondent in the South Pacific, and a musical Western. However Weissmuller only made one film for the company.
Filming was to have started on 10 April 1945 but was delayed until October.
Weissmuller was paid $75,000 for the role.
# Cossulinae

The Cossulinae are a subfamily of the family Cossidae (carpenter or goat moths).

## Genera

* Austrocossus Gentili, 1986
* Biocellata Davis, Gentili-Poole & Mitter, 2008
* Cossula Bailey, 1882
* Magulacra Davis, Gentili-Poole & Mitter, 2008
* Simplicivalva Davis, Gentili-Poole & Mitter, 2008
* Spinulata Davis, Gentili-Poole & Mitter, 2008

## Former genera

* Catopta Staudinger, 1899
* Lamellocossus Daniel, 1956
* Parahypopta Daniel, 1961
# Cassandre (Jarrell)

Cassandre is an opera completed in 1994 by Michael Jarrell to a libretto in French based on Christa Wolf's novel Kassandra, adapted by Gerhard Wolf and translated by Alain Lance. The monodrame pour comédienne, ensemble instrumental et électronique is a monodrama set for a woman reciting the text and acting, an instrumental ensemble and electronics. The opera was premiered on 4 February 1994 at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris, and was then given in several languages. It was published by Lemoine in Paris, and recorded.

## History

Michael Jarrell received a commission for the opera by the Fondation Pro Helvetia and the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris. It is based on Christa Wolf's novel Kassandra, which Gerhard Wolf [de] adapted to a libretto, and Alain Lance translated to French. The novel deals with the Trojan War from Cassandra's perspective. Jarrell worked on the composition in 1993 and 1994. The work is described as monodrame pour comédienne, ensemble instrumental et électronique, with the text spoken by an actress, not sung, and the music played by an instrumental ensemble and electronics.
The opera received its world premiere on 4 February 1994 at the Théâtre du Châtelet, with Marthe Keller as the speaker and the Ensemble InterContemporain, conducted by David Robertson, directed by Peter Konwitschny. It was published by Éditions Henry Lemoine in Paris. The duration is given as around one hour. The opera was recorded in 2008 with Astrid Bas and the Ensemble intercontemporain conducted by Susanna Mälkki. It has been performed also in English, German, Italian and Spanish.

## Theme

The priestess Cassandre, who predicted the fall of Troy in the Trojan War, narrates her memories of the events in contemplative monologue. Cassandre laments and revolts, with time returning in loops, and the past becoming present. The episodes "follow one another without transition, attracting and sounding into one another, in a stream of consciousness that reveals the essential".
# Eucosma glomerana

Eucosma glomerana is a species of tortricid moth in the family Tortricidae.
The MONA or Hodges number for Eucosma glomerana is 3051.
# Anglican Diocese of Ngbo

The Anglican Diocese of Ngbo is one of 12 within the Anglican Province of Enugu, itself one of 14 provinces within the Church of Nigeria. The bishop emeritus is Christian Ebisike and the current bishop is Godwin Awoke.