OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1969 U.S. Pro Tennis Championships – Singles

The 1969 U.S. Pro Tennis Championships – Singles was an event of the 1969 U.S. Pro Tennis Championships men's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Longwood Cricket Club in Boston, United States from July 9 through July 15, 1969. First-seeded Rod Laver was the defending champion and regained his singles title, defeating second-seeded John Newcombe in the final, 7–5, 6–2, 4–6, 6–1.

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking
| First Round | First Round | First Round | First Round | First Round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Rod Laver | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Raymond Moore | 2 | 2 | | 1 | Rod Laver | 6 | 10 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Tom Okker | 6 | 6 | | | Tom Okker | 3 | 8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Butch Buchholz | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | 1 | Rod Laver | 6 | 5 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | |
| | Pancho Gonzales | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | Ken Rosewall | 3 | 7 | 2 | 3 | | | | | | |
| | Dennis Ralston | 2 | 3 | | | Pancho Gonzales | 9 | 7 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ken Rosewall | 6 | 6 | | | Ken Rosewall | 7 | 9 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pancho Segura | 3 | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | Rod Laver | 7 | 6 | 4 | 6 |
| | Fred Stolle | 2 | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2 | John Newcombe | 5 | 2 | 6 | 1 |
| | Tony Roche | 6 | 3 | 5 | | Fred Stolle | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ronald Holmberg | 4 | 7 | 6 | | Ronald Holmberg | 6 | 4 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Cliff Drysdale | 6 | 5 | 4 | | | | | | | Fred Stolle | 3 | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | |
| | Pierre Barthès | 3 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | 2 | John Newcombe | 6 | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | |
| | Marty Riessen | 6 | 3 | 4 | | Pierre Barthès | 5 | 1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Alex Olmedo | 3 | 5 | | 2 | John Newcombe | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | John Newcombe | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 1967 Alpine Skiing World Cup – Men's giant slalom

The Men's giant slalom World Cup 1967 involved 5 events.

## Calendar

| Round | Race No | Place | Country | Date | Winner | Second | Third |
| 1 | 2 | Berchtesgaden | West Germany | January 6, 1967 | Georges Mauduit | Léo Lacroix | Jean-Claude Killy |
| 2 | 3 | Adelboden | Switzerland | January 9, 1967 | Jean-Claude Killy | Willy Favre | Georges Mauduit |
| 3 | 14 | Franconia | United States | March 12, 1967 | Jean-Claude Killy | Georges Mauduit | Dumeng Giovanoli |
| 4 | 15 | Vail | United States | March 19, 1967 | Jean-Claude Killy | Jimmy Heuga | Heinrich Messner |
| 5 | 16 | Jackson Hole | United States | March 25, 1967 | Jean-Claude Killy | Jimmy Heuga | Werner Bleiner |

## Standings

In men's giant slalom World Cup 1966/67 the best 3 results count. Deductions are given in.
| Place | Name | Country | Total Points | Deduction | 2 | 3 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
| 1 | Jean-Claude Killy | France | 75 | (40) | (15) | 25 | 25 | 25 | (25) |
| 2 | Georges Mauduit | France | 60 | | 25 | 15 | 20 | - | - |
| 3 | Jimmy Heuga | United States | 42 | | - | 2 | - | 20 | 20 |
| 4 | Léo Lacroix | France | 39 | | 20 | 11 | - | 8 | - |
| 5 | Heinrich Messner | Austria | 32 | (7) | (3) | (4) | 11 | 15 | 6 |
| 6 | Werner Bleiner | Austria | 27 | | - | 8 | 4 | - | 15 |
| 7 | Dumeng Giovanoli | Switzerland | 23 | | - | - | 15 | - | 8 |
| 8 | Karl Schranz | Austria | 21 | | 4 | - | 6 | 11 | - |
| 9 | Willy Favre | Switzerland | 20 | | - | 20 | - | - | - |
| 10 | Scott Henderson | Canada | 16 | | - | - | 8 | 6 | 2 |
| 11 | Herbert Huber | Austria | 14 | | 1 | - | 2 | - | 11 |
| 12 | Guy Périllat | France | 13 | (1) | 6 | 3 | - | (1) | 4 |
| 13 | Stefan Kälin | Switzerland | 11 | | 11 | - | - | - | - |
| 14 | Roger Rossat-Mignod | France | 8 | | 8 | - | - | - | - |
| | Jakob Tischhauser | Switzerland | 8 | | - | 8 | - | - | - |
| 16 | Rudi Sailer | Austria | 4 | | - | - | - | 4 | - |
| | Robert Swan | Canada | 4 | | - | - | 1 | 3 | - |
| 18 | Ivo Mahlknecht | Italy | 3 | | - | - | 3 | - | - |
| | Gerhard Nenning | Austria | 3 | | - | - | - | - | 3 |
| 20 | Edmund Bruggmann | Switzerland | 2 | | 2 | - | - | - | - |
| | Rod Hebron | Canada | 2 | | - | - | - | 2 | - |
| 22 | Bruno Piazzalunga | Italy | 1 | | - | 1 | - | - | - |
| | Rick Chaffee | United States | 1 | | - | - | - | - | 1 |

## Team Results

All points were shown including individual deduction. bold indicate highest score - italics indicate race wins
| Place | Country | Total Points | 2 | 3 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Racers | Wins |
| 1 | France | 256 | 74 | 74 | 45 | 34 | 29 | 6 | 5 |
| 2 | Austria | 108 | 8 | 12 | 23 | 30 | 35 | 6 | 0 |
| 3 | Switzerland | 44 | 13 | 8 | 15 | - | 8 | 4 | 0 |
| 4 | United States | 43 | - | 2 | - | 20 | 21 | 2 | 0 |
| 5 | Canada | 22 | - | - | 9 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| 6 | Italy | 4 | - | 1 | 3 | - | - | 2 | 0 |
# Yelta railway station

Yelta was a small railway station located on the Yelta railway line, in the small township of Yelta, Victoria. It once had a medium-sized platform, which was demolished around 2004. The passenger service ceased in 1937, due to light patronage and high expenses. The station has a few grain silos, as the only trains the station regularly sees are grain trains. The future of the station is uncertain.
# Barra de Valizas

Barra de Valizas, also known as simply Valizas is a resort (balneario) in the Rocha Department of southeastern Uruguay.

## Geography

It is located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) east of the Km. 271 of Route 10 and about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) north of Cabo Polonio with a long stretch of huge dunes separating them.
In December 2014, Valizas was the site of the murder of Lola Chomnalez, which gained nationwide notoriety.

## Population

In 2011 Barra de Valizas had a population of 330 permanent inhabitants and 995 dwellings.
| Year | Population | Dwellings |
| 1963 | 22 | 19 |
| 1975 | 53 | 76 |
| 1985 | 113 | 333 |
| 1996 | 254 | 719 |
| 2004 | 356 | 876 |
| 2011 | 330 | 995 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
# Ejnar Sylvest

Ejnar Sylvest (1880 – 1972) was a Danish family physician who described Bornholm disease or the "devil's grip" following an outbreak affecting 23 fisherman in Melstedgård and Gudhjem whilst on holiday on Bornholm Island, Denmark.
# Mario Carafa

Mario Carafa (died 1576) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Naples (1565–1576).

## Biography

On 26 October 1565, Mario Carafa was appointed during the papacy of Pope Pius IV as Archbishop of Naples. On 10 February 1566, he was ordained bishop by Giovanni Michele Saraceni, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Trastevere, with Paolo Emilio Verallo, Bishop of Capaccio, and Berardo Bongiovanni, Bishop of Camerino, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Archbishop of Naples until his death on 11 September 1576.
# Pentagonothrips

Pentagonothrips is a genus of thrips in the family Phlaeothripidae.

## Species

* Pentagonothrips antennalis
# Pentaprism

A pentaprism is a five-sided reflecting prism used to deviate a beam of light by a constant 90°, even if the entry beam is not at 90° to the prism. The beam reflects inside the prism twice, allowing the transmission of an image through a right angle without inverting it (that is, without changing the image's handedness) as an ordinary right-angle prism or mirror would.
The reflections inside the prism are not caused by total internal reflection, since the beams are incident at an angle less than the critical angle (the minimum angle for total internal reflection). Instead, the two faces are coated to provide mirror surfaces. The two opposite transmitting faces are often coated with an antireflection coating to reduce spurious reflections. The fifth face of the prism is not used optically but truncates what would otherwise be an awkward angle joining the two mirrored faces.

## In cameras

A variant of this prism is the roof pentaprism which is commonly used in the viewfinder of single-lens reflex cameras. The camera lens renders an image that is both vertically and laterally reversed, and the reflex mirror re-inverts it leaving an image laterally reversed. In this case, the image needs to be reflected left-to-right as the prism transmits the image formed on the camera's focusing screen. This lateral inversion is done by replacing one of the reflective faces of a normal pentaprism with a "roof" section, with two additional surfaces angled towards each other and meeting at 90°, which laterally reverses the image back to normal. Reflex cameras with waist-level finders (viewed from above), including many medium format cameras, display a laterally reversed image directly from the focusing screen which is viewed from above.

### Compared to the pentamirror

The same optical paths can be realized with three mirrors, in an arrangement called the pentamirror. While substantially lighter, the light enters and exits the mirrors' glass several times, each time losing brightness and instead scattering. The pentaprism is typically much heavier, but only has one entrance and one exit, providing a notably superior optical performance. Additionally, pentamirrors can conceivably go out of alignment while a pentaprism's facets are perfectly aligned until it is destroyed.
* Zeiss Ikon Contax S with the world's first roof pentaprism on a single-lens reflex camera.
* Nikon F with an interchangeable roof pentaprism — the first system camera with a roof pentaprism.
* The standard DP-30 prism of a Nikon F5, removed.
* Prism housing for Bronica ETR medium format cameras.
* A cutaway view of a Praktica L2 showing the pentaprism.

## In surveying

In surveying a double pentaprism (two pentaprisms stacked on top of each other) and a plumb-bob are used to stake out right angles, e.g. on a construction site.
# Pentaport (Cheonan)

The Pentaport Residence Tower or Asan SK Pentaport Residential Tower 2, commonly shortened to Pentaport (Korean: 펜타포트) is a skyscraper in Cheonan-si, South Korea whose construction was completed in 2008. Standing at 166m it is the tallest skyscraper in Chungcheongnam-do, 30th tallest skyscraper in Korea, and 274th tallest building in the world.

## Pentaport in media

It was seen in Fabricated City in 2017.
# Per Larssen

Per Larssen (11 June 1881 – 21 October 1947) was Norwegian Minister of Trade 1931–1932 in Kolstad's Cabinet.
Son of a farmer, he was an engineer by education, with a Ph.D from Dresden University of Technology in 1924. He worked as director of the National Insurance Service 1932–1937; as acting port director 1937–1940 and then as port director from 1940.
# ✕

✕ (Unicode character U+2715 ✕ MULTIPLICATION X) may be used as:
* An x mark, a mark used to for negation or indication
* A multiplication sign (more exactly, U+00D7 × MULTIPLICATION SIGN), a rotationally symmetric saltire
* The sign for cross product (more exactly, U+2A2F ⨯ VECTOR OR CROSS PRODUCT), a binary operation on two vectors in three-dimensional space
# Performance measurement period

In telecommunications, performance measurement period is the period during which performance parameters are measured.
A performance measurement period is determined by required confidence limits and may vary as a function of the observed parameter values. User time is divided into consecutive performance measurement periods to enable measurement of user information transfer reliability.
# Personalcasting

Personalcasting, or personalized digital television (PDTV), is an application that uses news-on-demand algorithms to deliver tailored broadcast news (from radio or television) on a wide range of computing platforms including mobile phones and PDAs. Unlike podcasting, which is a series of digital media files (either audio or video) that are typically downloaded through web syndication, personalcasting automatically indexes, clusters and extracts information from news sources.

## Application

With personalcasting technology, users can create complex queries combining keywords, named entities (e.g., people, organizations, and places), sources (e.g., CNN, MSNBC, ABC) or time intervals (e.g., specific days, weeks or years). These queries result in selected video stories specific to user interest . Conversely, there are companies that offer personalcasting services directly to news outlets - allowing the organizations to create customized, around-the-clock programs for listeners.
By personalizing the selection of stories and the platforms from which they are delivered, users are afforded a more individual and enhanced news experience based on their predilections. This is an especially beneficial application for people wanting to listen to personalized information during their commutes to and from work. According to a U.S. Census Bureau analysis, driving to work was the favored means of commute of nearly nine out of 10 American workers (87.7 percent), with most people (77 percent) driving alone.
In addition, algorithms can be created to follow a user’s personalcast sessions to capture user interest. The system can then automatically broaden a user’s queries and selections to include additional content based on preferences.
Personalcasting technology was developed by a community of scientists and individual technology companies during the late 1990s and early 2000s as a way to provide more convenient access to broadcast news. Earlier systems required content to be manually annotated. However, more recent systems automatically extract information from a variety of news sources.

## History

The first known reference to personalcasting was in 1999 by a technology company named VoicePress. Shortly thereafter, Mark T. Maybury, editor of Intelligent Multimedia Interfaces and Intelligent Multimedia Information Retrieval used the term personalcasting at an international conference on user modeling in Germany and he also included the term in several research papers.
In Japan, Sony applied this concept to television programming in 2000, launching a site called PercasTV that provides live personal video distribution service on the Internet.
Building upon content based news understanding algorithms that simultaneously analyzed multiple media streams (e.g., audio, video, textual), a personalization system that automatically generated both content and media tailored to individual queries and preferences was invented to personalize broadcast news. A US Patent on personalcasting was awarded in 2008 for "Personalized broadcast news navigator".
# Peripatus juanensis

Peripatus juanensis is a species of velvet worm in the Peripatidae family discovered in Puerto Rico in 1900. As of 2018, it is the only velvet worm found in Puerto Rico. Females of this species have 31 or 32 pairs of legs; males have 27.

## Taxonomy

The first specimens were a pair caught by August Busck on Vieques, Puerto Rico during an entomological study. It was incorrectly described by Sitszungber Peters as Peripatus juliformis in 1880. These specimens were then formally described by Par E. L. Bouvier in 1900 as Peripatus juanensis after evaluating them from a collection in the Museum of Berlin. The two specimens described were females, one with 31 pairs of legs and a length of 35 mm and breadth of 4 mm, the other had 31 pairs of legs and measured 45 mm in length and 4 mm in breadth.

## Description

They are usually found under forest litter, rotten wood, under rocks and underground in moist shaded environments. While habitat preferences for this species are unknown, the confirmed habitats include Crecopia family fallen logs and moist underground crevices.
It differs from other Peripatidae by having tighter main papillae, having less prominent accessory papillae, having a single sexual tubercle instead of two on the pairs of pregenital legs on males, and having higher leg counts with females of this species having 31 or 32 pairs of legs; males having 27.
# Öppna landskap

"Öppna landskap" is a song written by Ulf Lundell, and recorded by him on the 1982 album Kär och galen.
Back in the 1980s, some people wanted to turn it into the national anthem of Sweden.
The song was also recorded by Curt Haagers on the 1982 album En spännande dag för Josefine, and Simons on the album "Novelty Accordion".
The song couldn't chart at Svensktoppen, as the programme was taken off air between June 1982 and October 1985. However, in November 2017 the song was voted into the chart during the "Lyssnarnas val" voting.

## Charts
### Ultima Thule version

| Chart (1994) | Peak |
| Sweden | 4 |
# Mangetsu no Kuchizuke

Mangetsu no Kuchizuke (満月のくちづけ(Kiss On Full Moon)) is a 1989 Japanese horror film directed by Ryū Kaneda [ja] and starring Eri Fukatsu. It was released in Japan on April 8, 1989.

## Cast

* Eri Fukatsu
* Yasufumi Terawaki
* Akiko Matsumura
* Tomoko Kawashima [ja]
* Terumi Yamamoto
* Akemi Imamura

## Reception

At the 13th Japan Academy Prize, Eri Fukatsu won the award for Best Newcomer. At the 1989 Fantafestival, Ryū Kaneda [ja] won the award for Best Director and Eri Fukatsu won the award for Best Actress.
# Asada Goryu

Asada Gōryū (麻田 剛立, March 10, 1734 – June 25, 1799) was a Japanese physician and astronomer who helped integrate western and Japanese astronomy in the Edo period. He introduced several western astronomical instruments and methods into Japan and independently confirmed Kepler's third law.
Asada was the pseudonym based on the name of his village. Born (birthday given as 6 February 1734, Japanese year Kyoho) as Yasuakira Ayabe, his father, Keisai Ayabe came from a landed Kitsuki clan from Bungo, Kyushu. Asada spent much of his career in the flourishing commercial city of Osaka, where he practiced medicine for a living. He, then, took over his father's practice as an official physician in 1767. Because of the Japanese government's policy of seclusion, Western scientific theory was generally available only through obsolete Chinese works edited by Jesuit missionaries in China. Yet Asada managed to construct sophisticated mathematical models of celestial movements and is sometimes credited with the independent discovery of Kepler's third law. Asada also studied anatomy in western texts and his learnings were incorporated into a compilation by his friend Riken Nakai (1732-1817) in Esso-rohitsu (1773).
The crater Asada on the Moon is named after him.
# FDOC

FDOC may refer to:
* Florida Department of Citrus
* Florida Department of Corrections
# Yelena Ezau

Yelena Ezau (born 9 March 1983) is a Kazakhstani female volleyball player who currently plays for the Kazakhstani domestic club Altay VC in domestic league matches.
She has represented Kazakhstan national team in several international competitive events including the FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, in the Asian Games and in the solitary Olympic event in 2008.

## Career

Yelena Ezau made it into the national side for the 2006 Asian Games after making her international debut in the same year. Four years later, she was part of the Kazakhstan team which secured bronze medal in the women's team event at the 2010 Asian Games. She also participated at the 2008 Summer Olympics, which is also her only Olympic event in her playing career.
Yelena has competed at the FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship twice in 2006 and 2010. She also competed for the national side at the 2007 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix and at the 2008 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix.
She was also the member of the Kazakhstani domestic volleyball club Altay VC during the 2016 Asian Women's Club Volleyball Championship which eventually finished on fourth position after losing the bronze medal match to the Thai VC Bangkok Glass.
# Elachista blancella

Elachista blancella is a moth in the family Elachistidae. It was described by Traugott-Olsen in 1992. It is found in Turkey.
# Elachista brachyelythrifoliella

Elachista brachyelythrifoliella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in the United States, where it has been recorded from Alabama, California, Florida, Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia and Washington.
The wingspan is 5.5–7.5 mm. The hindwings are dark brownish gray. Adults have been recorded on wing nearly year round.
The larvae feed on Brachyelytrum aristatum and Muhlenbergia species. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Mining larvae can be found from early July to October. Pupation takes place in a crevice beneath two layers of silk.
# Block preferential voting

Multiple transferable voting, sometimes called block preferential or block instant-runoff voting, is a winner-take-all system for electing several representatives from a multimember constituency. Unlike single transferable voting (STV), preferential block voting is not a method for obtaining proportional representation, and instead produces similar results to plurality block voting. Preferential block voting can be seen as a multiple-winner version of instant-runoff.
Under both block voting and preferential block voting, a single group of like-minded voters can win every seat, making both forms non-proportional.

## Casting and counting the ballots

In preferential block voting, a ranked ballot is used, ranking candidates from most to least preferred. Alternate ballot forms may have two groupings of marks, first giving n votes for an n seat election (as in traditional bloc voting), but also allowing the alternate candidates to be ranked in order of preference and used if one or more first choices are eliminated.
Candidates with the smallest tally of first preference votes are eliminated (and their votes transferred as in instant runoff voting) until a candidate has more than half the vote. The count is repeated with the elected candidates removed and all votes returning to full value until the required number of candidates is elected. An example of this method is described in Robert's Rules of Order.

## Effects

With or without a preferential element, block voting systems have a number of features which can make them unrepresentative of the diversity of voters' intentions. Block voting regularly produces complete landslide majorities for the group of candidates with the highest level of support. Under preferential block voting, a slate of clones of the first winning candidate are guaranteed to win every available seat.

## Use

Block voting was used in the Australian Senate from 1901 to 1948; from 1919, this was preferential block voting. More recently, the system has been used to elect local councils in Australia’s Northern Territory. In elections in 2007 and 2009, Hendersonville, North Carolina used a form of preferential block voting. In 2009, Aspen, Colorado also used a form of preferential block voting for a single election before repealing the system. In 2018, the state of Utah passed a state law creating a pilot program for municipalities to use instant runoff voting for single seat contests and preferential block voting for multi seat contests, and in 2019, Payson, Utah and Vineyard, Utah each held preferential block voting contests for three and two city council seats respectively.

## Ballots

| Rank ballot | Hybrid ballots | Hybrid ballots |
| Three example ballots for a two-seat election, the first using a pure ranked ballot, and the second using a plurality block voting ballot for the initial vote, and ranking only the alternate preferences. The hybrid ballots are intended to clarify the fact that the top n choices are counted simultaneously, and the ranked choices are used conditionally based on elimination. |||