OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flow resistance
## Medicine

* Vascular resistance

## Physics

* Electrical resistance, the measure of the degree to which a conductor opposes the flow of an electric current through that conductor
* Friction
** Drag (physics) ("air resistance"), fluid or gas forces opposing motion and flow
* The inverse of Hydraulic conductivity, the ease with which water can flow through pore spaces or fractures in soil or rock
* Thermal resistance, a measure of difficulty of heat flow through a substance
** Thermal conductivity, how well heat flows through a substance
** Thermal resistance in electronics, heat considerations in electronics design

## Music

* Resistance to airflow through a wind instrument due to air friction (for instance, a tightly-coiled French horn has higher resistance than a straight unvalved slide trumpet)
# Verpoorten

Verpoorten GmbH & Co. KG is a producer of advocaat (egg liqueur).
Eugen Verpoorten founded the company in 1876 in Heinsberg, Germany. The distiller from Antwerp opened the "Liquor Factory & Colonial Goods of H. Verpoorten" on Heinsberg's High Street, next to the noblewomen's collegiate foundation. The strictly guarded recipe for the egg liquor has remained unchanged since the company was founded.
His son Hubert Verpoorten continued the business successfully, and William Verpoorten, born in 1890, then headed the operation in the third generation. In 1920, he relocated the site to Berlin because he saw no promising prospects of a new start in the French-occupied Rhineland after his return from the First World War. The building was later destroyed by a direct hit during the Second World War in 1944.
Once production had been resumed after the Second World War, initially at an existing branch in Straubing, construction of today’s headquarters in Bonn commenced in 1952. Viktor Verpoorten was now head of the business and placed an enormous focus on advertising for the first time in the 1960s, when he created the slogan "Ei, ei, ei [egg, egg, egg] – Verpoorten" derived from the popular hit "Ay ay ay Maria – Maria aus Bahia" in 1961. The previous advertising message had run: "revitalises the palate, refreshes and strengthens, gladdens and cheers, at home and in all places: Verpoorten". In 1960, a 1-litre bottle cost 9.25 German Marks retail. For comparison in 2007: approx. 15 euros.
Verpoorten has been family-owned for five generations. Today's managing director is William Verpoorten.
Verpoorten employs a staff of around 100 and up to 130,000 bottles are filled and exported to 30 countries every day. According to information from the company, sales are stable at around 50 million euros.

## Sources

* Aachener Zeitung v. 24. Dezember 2003
* verpoorten.de
# South African College

The South African College was an educational institution in Cape Town, South Africa, which developed into the University of Cape Town (UCT) and the South African College Schools (SACS).

## History

The process that would lead to the formation of the South African College was started in 1791, when the Dutch Commissioner-General, Jacob Abraham Uitenhage de Mist, asked for money to be set aside to improve the schools in the Cape. When the British took over the control of the Cape Colony, under the first governor, Lord Charles Henry Somerset, permission was given for the money set aside by de Mist to be used to establish the South African College.
The founding committee met in the Groote Kerk to discuss funding and accommodation for the school on 1 October 1829. That year, the school opened. Diplomat Edmund Roberts visited the college in 1833. He noted that only wealthy young men attended the school and that classes were offered in both English and Dutch languages. The original location of the school was in the Weeshuis on Long Street and moved to what is now known as the Egyptian Building (on the Hiddingh Campus of UCT) in the Gardens district of Cape Town in 1841.
It was decided in 1874 that the younger students should be separated from their older counterparts. The South African College was separated into the college, which became the University of Cape Town; and the College Schools.
# Lloyd George Williams

Justice Lloyd G. Williams Q.C. (June 16, 1927—January 16, 2008) was a barrister in Jamaica, then a Supreme Court Justice for Eastern Caribbean Islands and later a Chief Justice on the International Tribunals Rwanda from 1999 to 2004 in Tanzania. He is also the father of actress Tonya Williams.

## Personal life

Williams, Lloyd George was born on June 16, 1927, in Kingston, Jamaica. Son of Stanford Albert and Gwendolyn Estenia (Grant) Williams. He was married to Korah Williams June 13, 1957, divorced 1974. They had a daughter born July 12, 1958, named Tonya Williams. In 1983, Williams remarried Cynthia Alethea Williams.

## Career

He began his career as a Barrister-at-Law in 1959 in England and later entered private practice in Jamaica before becoming Director of Public Prosecutions in Antigua from 1978-1982 and Solicitor General, Antigua in 1982. From 1983 to 1992, he was High Court Judge of the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court. Judge Williams was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1981 by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II for distinguished service in the field of law. Judge Williams chaired several Commissions and Statutory Authorities in Jamaica as well as being a member of the Prison Law Reform Committee in Jamaica. Judge Williams was admitted to practice at the English Bar, the Jamaican Bar, the Antiguan Bar and the Cayman Islands Bar.

## Education

Williams studied at the Fisk University in Nashville from 1949 to 1950, then at McGill University in Montreal from 1952 and the Inns of Court School of Law at the Middle Temple British law firm from 1954 to 1957. Then in the summer of 1958 he did an in-depth course at the Hague Academy for International Law.
# Friedberg numbering

In computability theory, a Friedberg numbering is a numbering (enumeration) of the set of all uniformly recursively enumerable sets that has no repetitions: each recursively enumerable set appears exactly once in the enumeration (Vereščagin and Shen 2003:30).
The existence of such numberings was established by Richard M. Friedberg in 1958 (Cutland 1980:78).
# The Natural Seven

The Natural Seven is an album by saxophonist, composer and arranger Al Cohn recorded in 1955 for the RCA Victor label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
In his review for AllMusic, Scott Yanow wrote, "Although originally associated with Woody Herman and cool jazz, Cohn always felt equally comfortable playing with swing-styled players. His "Natural Seven" looks toward the Kansas City Seven and includes two members of Count Basie's band".

## Track listing

All compositions by Al Cohn except as indicated
* "A Kiss to Build a Dream On" (Bert Kalmar, Harry Ruby, Oscar Hammerstein II) – 3:34
* "Doggin' Around" (Edgar Battle, Herschel Evans) – 3:04
* "Jump the Blues Away" (Ed Lewis) – 3:01
* "Jack's Kinda Swing" – 3:39
* "The Natural Thing to Do" – 3:03
* "A.C. Meets Osie" – 2:49
* "Baby Please" – 3:07
* "9:20 Special" (Earle Warren, Jack Palmer, William Engvick) – 3:01
* "Pick a Dilly" – 3:34
* "Count Me In" – 3:37
* "Freddie's Tune" (Freddie Green) – 3:29
* "Osie's Blues" (Manny Albam, Osie Johnson) – 2:30

## Personnel

* Al Cohn – tenor saxophone
* Joe Newman – trumpet
* Frank Rehak – trombone
* Nat Pierce – piano
* Freddie Green – guitar
* Milt Hinton – bass
* Osie Johnson – drums, vocal
* Manny Albam (tracks 1, 3, 8, and 12), Al Cohn (tracks 4–7; 9–11), Ernie Wilkins (track 2) – arranger
# Victor Navarra

Victor J. Navarra (June 29, 1952 - December 30, 2007) was a New York City Fire Department lieutenant who coordinated the starts of the last 26 New York City Marathon races.

## Early life and career

Navarra was born in the summer of 1952, he joined the Staten Island Athletic Club as a teenager. In 1976 he performed volunteer work for the marathon. He spent 21 years in the Fire Department, 10 of those as a lieutenant with Ladder Company 35 at 66th Street and Amsterdam Avenue in Manhattan. He retired in 1997, but he volunteered at the firehouse and participated in the search for survivors at the World Trade Center site after the attacks of September 11, 2001.

## Marathon work

In 1982 he officially started to coordinate the start of the race. He held the position for the last 26 marathons. Coordinating the few hours before the event, between the time the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge is closed to traffic and the start of the race, typically takes a year of planning.
He also helped organize marathons throughout the country. He was credited with devising the now-standard system for kicking off a major marathon.
On the 2007 New York Marathon Navarra sat next to the starting line as his wife and daughter took care of his duties.

## Death

On the 30 December 2007 Navarra died at age 55. The cause was cancer of the sinus, which was diagnosed in 2005. He attributed his cancer to airborne toxins present at the site of the World Trade Center when he helped with the search. He is survived by his wife and two adult daughters.
# 1933–34 Czechoslovak First League

Statistics of Czechoslovak First League in the 1933–34 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 10 teams, and Slavia Prague won the championship. Raymond Braine and Jiří Sobotka were the league's top scorers with 18 goals each.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts |
| 1 | Slavia Prague (C) | 18 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 63 | 26 | 2.423 | 30 |
| 2 | Sparta Prague | 18 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 59 | 32 | 1.844 | 25 |
| 3 | SK Kladno | 18 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 41 | 35 | 1.171 | 21 |
| 4 | Teplitzer FK | 18 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 33 | 27 | 1.222 | 18 |
| 5 | FC Bohemians Praha | 18 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 40 | 48 | 0.833 | 17 |
| 6 | Viktoria Plzeň | 18 | 8 | 0 | 10 | 38 | 40 | 0.950 | 16 |
| 7 | Čechie Karlín | 18 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 33 | 57 | 0.579 | 16 |
| 8 | SK Židenice | 18 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 36 | 45 | 0.800 | 14 |
| 9 | Viktoria Žižkov (R) | 18 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 34 | 46 | 0.739 | 12 |
| 10 | SK Náchod (R) | 18 | 4 | 3 | 11 | 29 | 50 | 0.580 | 11 |

## Results

| Home \ Away | BOH | KAR | KLA | NÁC | ŽID | SLA | SPA | TEP | PLZ | VŽI |
| Bohemians Prague | | 3–3 | 5–0 | 4–2 | 2–2 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 2–1 | 0–4 |
| Čechie Karlín | 2–2 | | 1–2 | 2–0 | 1–4 | 2–1 | 2–7 | 0–4 | 2–1 | 3–3 |
| SK Kladno | 1–3 | 3–3 | | 3–1 | 4–1 | 4–6 | 5–1 | 5–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 |
| SK Náchod | 1–1 | 3–1 | 0–2 | | 2–2 | 1–6 | 3–6 | 0–0 | 3–0 | 3–1 |
| SK Židenice | 5–1 | 1–3 | 1–2 | 1–3 | | 2–3 | 1–1 | 3–2 | 3–2 | 2–1 |
| Slavia Prague | 6–1 | 5–2 | 0–2 | 5–2 | 5–2 | | 2–2 | 5–1 | 4–1 | 7–1 |
| Sparta Prague | 6–3 | 10–0 | 4–2 | 5–0 | 3–2 | 1–2 | | 1–1 | 5–3 | 3–2 |
| Teplitzer FK | 3–3 | 5–0 | 0–0 | 4–1 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | | 3–1 | 2–0 |
| Viktoria Plzeň | 4–3 | 3–5 | 2–1 | 3–2 | 4–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | | 5–1 |
| Viktoria Žižkov | 2–2 | 0–1 | 3–1 | 4–2 | 3–3 | 2–3 | 0–2 | 3–2 | 2–3 | |

## Top goalscorers

| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Raymond Braine | Sparta Prague | 18 |
| 1 | Jiří Sobotka | Slavia Prague | 18 |
| 3 | Antonín Puč | Slavia Prague | 17 |
| 4 | František Kloz | SK Kladno | 16 |
| 5 | Jaroslav Bubeníček | Čechie Karlín | 14 |
| 5 | Vlastimil Kopecký | Slavia Prague | 14 |
| 5 | Oldřich Nejedlý | Sparta Prague | 14 |
| 8 | Jaroslav Moták | SK Židenice | 13 |
| 9 | Josef Tichý | SK Náchod | 12 |
# Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain (disambiguation)

Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain, known as Xue Shan Fei Hu (or Xueshan Feihu) in Chinese and alternatively Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain, is a novel by Jin Yong. It may also refer to:

## Films and television adaptations

* The Flying Fox in the Snowy Mountains, a 1964 two part Hong Kong film
* The Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain (1978 TV series), a 1978 Hong Kong television series
* The Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain (1985 TV series), a 1985 Hong Kong television series
* The Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain (1991 TV series), a 1991 Taiwanese television series
* The Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain (1999 TV series), a 1999 Hong Kong television series
* Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain (2006 TV series), a 2006 Hong Kong television series
# South Royalton, Vermont

South Royalton is an unincorporated village and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Royalton, Windsor County, Vermont, United States. With a population at the 2010 census of 694, South Royalton is the largest community in the town. It is home to the Vermont Law School. The central portion of the village is a historic district, listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the South Royalton Historic District. The Joseph Smith Birthplace Memorial is located approximately two miles to the east. South Royalton is the town pictured in the opening credits of the WB television show Gilmore Girls.

## Geography

South Royalton is located in northern Windsor County along the White River. Vermont Route 14 runs along the north side of the river, just outside the CDP limits, leading southeast to White River Junction and northwest to Barre. Vermont Route 110 leads north from South Royalton into Tunbridge. Interstate 89 passes to the west of the village but does not serve it with a direct exit. Access to South Royalton is either from Exit 2 (at Sharon) or Exit 3 (at North Royalton).

## Buildings

South Royalton has a row of storefronts on Chelsea St., facing the South Royalton Green. The village also has numerous churches, the Royalton Memorial Library, the South Royalton Railroad Station (now housing a bank), and Vermont Law School buildings including Debevoise Hall (formerly the village schoolhouse).
# Lola T88/00

The Lola T88/00 is an open-wheel racing car chassis, designed and built by Lola Cars that competed in the CART open-wheel racing series, for competition in the 1988 IndyCar season. It won a total of 4 races that season; 2 for Bobby Rahal, and 2 for Mario Andretti. It was powered by the Ilmor-Chevrolet 265-A turbo engine, but also used the Ford-Cosworth DFX, and the Judd AV.
# Freight Train Boogie

"Freight Train Boogie" is a country music song written by Alton and Rabon Delmore under the pseudonyms, Jim Scott and Bob Nobar. The song was recorded by The Delmore Brothers in Cincinnati. It was released in 1946 on the King label (catalog no. 570-A). In December 1946, it reached No. 2 on the Billboard folk chart. It was also ranked as the No. 30 record on the Billboard 1946 year-end folk juke box chart. Often the recording is regarded as one of the first Rock and Roll recordings.
# The Liberators University

Los Libertadores University is a university located in Bogotá, Colombia. It was founded in 1982.
Its history spans more than 40 years of achievements. It has trained more than 140,000 graduates in undergraduate and graduate programs, who have contributed to the development and social transformation of Colombia.
In 2004, the Hernando Santos Castillo Library and the Santander Building were inaugurated in the presence of the then Vice President of the Republic, Francisco Santos Calderón, and the founders of the Institution, Dr. Hernán Linares, Dr. Jaime Alberto Moreno and Dr. Pablo Oliveros Marmolejo.
Los Libertadores received High Quality Accreditation in 2014 for the Social Communication - Journalism, Tourism and Hotel Administration, and Psychology programs. A year later, the Ministry of National Education recognized the Advertising and Marketing program.
# Florence Crittenton Home (Charleston, South Carolina)

The Florence Crittenton Home is an institution for the support of unwed mothers at 19 St. Margaret St. in Charleston, South Carolina that is on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

The first Florence Crittenton Home in Charleston opened on October 3, 1899, at 20 Ashton St. Later it was at 63 Washington St.
In 1925, the Florence Crittenton Home closed because its location at 63 Washington St. was condemned for fire risk. The plans for a new location had already started; L.D. Long Construction Co. was awarded the construction contract for a new building in December 1923. John D. Newcomer was the architect. Claudia Tharin was the leader of the Charleston branch and bought land on St. Margaret St. where she began having a new facility built; she lacked the money for the entire project and paid for new phases of the construction as she raised new money.

## 19 St. Margaret Street location

The building housed medical areas and residential areas for the mothers and the staff of the facility. Common rooms, a chapel, a kitchen, a laundry, and a dining room were on the first floor with residential rooms on the second floor. The building finally opened in April 1932—nine years after the facility on Washington St. was forced to close. The building cost $65,000 when it was completed in 1932.
A chapel was dedicated a month after the opening of the Home. In 1964, a new, stand-alone chapel was added in a new building next to the main building.
In 1997, the building was nominated for inclusion on the National Register of Historic Places. In August 1999, a proposal was made to include the Home (along with many other National Register properties outside of the historic district) in the jurisdiction of the Board of Architectural Review. The Charleston Planning Commission approved the rezoning in October 1999. In December 1999, City Council created the Landmark Overlay Zone to protect historic buildings outside the traditional jurisdiction of the Board of Architectural Review and included the Home in the new overlay zone.
# Vesko Pajović

Vesko Pajović (Serbian Cyrillic: Веско Пајовић; 17 June 1953 – 27 January 2016) was a Serbian professional basketball player.

## Basketball career

Pajović started his basketball career playing with Trepça/Trepča from his hometown Kosovska Mitrovica.
In 1972, Pajović moved to Belgrade where he started to play for Crvena zvezda of the Yugoslav Federal League. During three seasons with the Zvezda, he played 84 games and averaged 0.9 points per game. Also he won two Yugoslav Cups. Together with Zoran Slavnić, Dragan Kapičić and Ljubodrag Simonović he was a member of the Crvena zvezda team that won the 1973–74 FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup. He did not play any game during the competition.

## Career achievements

* FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup winner: 1 (with Crvena zvezda: 1973–74).
* Yugoslav Cup winner: 2 (with Crvena zvezda: 1972–73, 1974–75).
# Axel Hansen

* Axel Hansen (cyclist)
* Axel Hansen (footballer)
# Ballellin Halt

Ballellin Halt (Manx: Stadd Ballellin) is a stop on the Manx Electric Railway on the Isle of Man.

## Location

Catering almost exclusively for local traffic, this is very much a rural setting. Due to the nature of the tramway's construction, the cars can stop and drop off almost anywhere and will do so within reason. For this reason a great number of localised stopping places have built up since the line was completed, many at the intersection of farmer's crossings like this one.

## Namings

The crossings/halts usually take the name of the farmer or the farm as is the case here, but these unofficial halts never appear in timetable materials or have nameboards fitted to show their names. Many do however now carry bus stop-type signs attached to traction poles, and these were fitted in line with then-management policy in 1999.
| Preceding station | Manx Electric Railway | Manx Electric Railway | Manx Electric Railway | Following station |
| Brown's Crossingtowards Derby Castle | | Douglas–Ramsey | | Balligtowards Ramsey Station |

## Also

Manx Electric Railway Stations
# Friedrich C. Krichauff

Friedrich Charles Krichauff (27 June 1861 – 25 March 1954) was an Australian architect, philatelist and amateur photographer.

## Family

Krichauff was born 27 June 1861 at Bugle Ranges, South Australia. His father was Friedrich Eduard Heinrich Wulf Krichauff (1824–1904), a South Australian parliamentarian and his mother was Dorothea Sophia Arivolina Fischer. Krichauff married Elizabeth Alice Gemmell on 3 March 1898 at Long Valley, north of Strathalbyn, South Australia. In his later years he lived in Portrush Road, Toorak Gardens. He died on 25 March 1954 at Adelaide, South Australia.

## Architecture

As an architect, Krichauff designed the Hazelwood Park rotunda, among other buildings.

## Philately

Krichauff was a specialist in the postage stamps of New Zealand and the Australian states, particularly South Australia. His name was placed on the Roll of Distinguished Philatelists in 1932. He did not sign in person as he was unable to attend the ceremony. Krichauff was elected a fellow of the Royal Philatelic Society London in 1941.

## Photography

Krichauff was a founding member in 1885 of the South Australian Amateur Photographic Society, also Secretary and Treasurer. In 1886, he was awarded a bronze medal at the London Colonial and Indian Exhibition and in 1887 he was awarded the First Order of Merit for photographic work shown at the Adelaide Jubilee International Exhibition. In June 1949 Krichauff was interviewed in Australasian Photo-Review where he stated that he never sold his photographs and only ever gave them away.
Several albums of his photographs are in the State Library of South Australia.

## Selected publications

* The Postage Stamps of South Australia. Philatelic Society of South Australia, Adelaide. N.R. James Ed. (contributor)
# 1927–28 Ole Miss Rebels men's basketball team

The 1927–28 Ole Miss Rebels men's basketball team represented the University of Mississippi during the 1927–28 NCAA men's basketball season in the United States. The team won the SoCon conference tournament. Ary Phillips was on the team.
# Capt. Nathaniel Lord Mansion

The Captain Nathaniel Lord Mansion is a historic house at 6 Pleasant Street in the village center of Kennebunkport, Maine. Built in 1812 by a wealthy shipowner, it is a fine example of Federal period architecture, which remained in the same family until 1972. It is now a bed and breakfast called The Captain Lord Mansion, Inn & Spa. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

## Description and history

The Lord Mansion is set at the northeast corner of Pleasant and Green Streets, both residential streets in the town's main village. It is a stately three-story wood-frame structure, rising to a flat roof topped by a cupola. Its main facade is five bays wide, with a center entrance flanked by sidelight windows and sheltered by a hip-roof portico. Windows are six-over-six sash on the first two floors, except for a central three-part window above the entrance, and smaller three-over-three windows on the third level. Oriel and oval windows are found above the secondary entrance on the right side facade. The interior of the house has been extensively restored, retaining most of its Federal period woodwork, and also some early wallpaper. Of particular note is the freestanding elliptical staircase. A three-story addition was added to the rear of the main block in 1859.
The town of Kennebunkport was an important shipping and shipbuilding center in the early 19th century, and those industries were virtually shutdown by a British blockade during the War of 1812. Nathaniel Lord, a local shipbuilder, used his workers to build this house and its associated barn in that year. The house was passed from one generation to the next through a continuous female line, resulting in the house having many different names over the years. It was sold by the last Lord descendant to own it in 1972, and has since been converted into a bed and breakfast inn.
# Versluys

Versluys is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jan Versluys (1873–1939), Dutch zoologist
* Patrick Versluys (born 1958), Belgian cyclist
* Stephanus Versluys (1694–1736), 21st Governor of Dutch Ceylon
# Axinidris kinoin

Axinidris hylekoites is a species of ant in the genus Axinidris. Described by Shattuck in 1991, the species is endemic to Nigeria, where it was found alongside a road within some vegetation.