OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Archelis

Archelis (アルケリス arukerisu, from 歩ける椅子 arukeru isu, "walkable chair" in Japanese) is a wearable chair designed and manufactured by Yokohama-based mold factory, Nitto in association with Japan Polymer Technology, Chiba University's Center for Frontier Medical Engineering and Hiroaki Nishimura Design. The purpose of the chair is to aid industry workers and medical surgeons who had to work for long hours standing. As of February 2016, it is specially designed for medical surgeons, allowing them to sit during physically demanding surgical operations which reduces fatigue in surgeons.

## History

Patents for similar wearable devices dates back to more than four decades which has since been expired. The original patent for the invention was first made by Darcy Robert Bonner in 1977 which was later granted as D249,987 in October 1978. In 2015, Swiss engineers came up with a similar product called Noonee which is a hydraulic-powered exoskeleton made of a titanium frame. Noonee was tested on workers of German car manufacturing company, Audi.

## Function

The device while worn, makes the angle of ankle and knee stable to enable a standing orientation such that the knees moderately bent but without applying any effort on the legs and without exerting pressure on the joints. The body coercion gets shared out to the shin and thigh, minimizing the muscle fatigue.
The device can be locked into unassociated positions for each limb to permit the user to stand in a comfortable way. The designers believe that the device is perfect for medical surgeons who need to stand for long hours during operations.

## Structure

The system involves no cell or power, made of carbon segments and materialized with hook and loop closures. It was noted by the company that the device is comfortable to use for long hours as the carbon parts are flexible.

## Public

The wearable chair is under active development as of February 2016 and is currently not available for the public to purchase.
In seasons 5 and 6 of Silicon Valley, recurring character Gabe is always showing wearing an Archelis.
# Cromley

Cromley is a surname.

## People with the surname

* Lige Cromley (1897–1937), American actor
* Ray Cromley (1910–2007), United States Army Colonel
* Thaddeus E. Cromley (1843–1921), American politician
# Arbeatha Park

Arbeatha Park is a sub-neighbourhood of Lynwood Village, which is in turn a sub-neighbourhood of Bells Corners in the west end of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Bounded to the west is Moodie Drive, north is Old Richmond Road, east is Lynwood Village and south is a forest owned by the city of Ottawa.
The neighbourhood is the second area to be developed in Bells Corners from 1955 to 1958. Later in the 1970s more townhouses were built on Old Richmond Road. It is home to Arbeatha Park located on Arbeatha Street. A mosque called Jamiatul Muslemeen is on Moodie Drive. It was home to D. Aubrey Moodie Public School, which was Bell Corners' junior high school ranging from grades 6–8. D.A.Moodie Public School was closed in 2017.
# Arcesis

Arcesis is a genus of moths belonging to family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Arcesis anax Diakonoff, 1983
* Arcesis tetracona (Meyrick, 1907)
* Arcesis threnodes (Meyrick, 1905)
# Archaeovaranus

Archaeovaranus (meaning "ancient Varanus") is genus of varanid lizard from the early Eocene (Ypresian) Yuhuangding Formation of Hubei Province, China. The genus contains a single species, Archaeovaranus lii, known from a nearly complete skeleton. The holotype, which includes an intact skull, is associated but disarticulated. Archaeovaranus fills a gap in the varanid fossil record, as it represents a stem-varanid from the early Eocene of East Asia, and is the closest known relative of Varanus.

## Discovery and naming

The holotype specimen of Archaeovaranus, IVPP V 22770, was discovered at the Dajian locality of the Yuhuangding Formation near Danjiangkou, Hubei Province, China.
The generic name, "Archaeovaranus," combines the Greek "archaīos," meaning "ancient," with a reference to the closely related Varanus. "Varanus" is derived from the Arabic "waral," meaning "lizard beast." The specific name, "lii," honors the paleontologist Chuankui Li, whose research included studies of the Archaeovaranus type locality.

## Description

The holotype specimen represents an adult individual, around 16 years old at the time of death. However, a lack of fusion at the distal ends of the humerus and femur suggest that the individual was still growing. The body size is approximately equivalent to Varanus salvator.

## Taxonomy

Archaeovaranus was found in the study to be the closest known relative of modern monitor lizards belonging to the genus Varanus.
Cladogram after Dong et al. 2022.

## Paleoecology

The mammals Rhombomylus, Advenimus, Asiocoryphodon and Danjiangia are also known from layers of the Yuhuangding Formation.
# Crystal Springs, Arkansas

Crystal Springs (also spelled Crystalsprings) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Garland County, Arkansas, United States. It was first listed as a CDP in the 2020 census with a population of 129.
On April 25, 2011, a tornado associated with the 2011 Super Outbreak hit the Crystal Springs area, destroying houses in nearby Sunshine.

## Demographics
### 2020 census

Crystal Springs CDP, Arkansas – Racial and ethnic composition Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race. :
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2020 | % 2020 |
| White alone (NH) | 113 | 87.60% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 1 | 0.78% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 0 | 0.00% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 9 | 6.98% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 6 | 4.65% |
| Total | 129 | 100.00% |

## Education

It is in the Lake Hamilton School District.
# Archana Udupa

Archana Udupa is an Indian singer. She sings devotional, classical and film songs. She is graded artist of All India Radio and Doordarshan. She won Zee TV TVS Sa Re Ga Ma Pa contest of singing in 1998. Archana Udupa is the first person of south Indian origin to win Hindi film song singing contest. As of now she has sung in more than 1000 cassettes and CDs (Albums).
She won the Karnataka State Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer for her song in the film Bhageerathi in 2012. She also judged for famous singing reality show Kannada Kogile for two seasons along with Chandan Shetty and Sadhu Kokila. She married Sriranga, a lawyer and son of musician Shimoga Subbanna, in 2002.

## Awards

2023 - Silver Screen Woman Achiever Award - For outstanding contribution to film industry
2011 - Best Female Playback Singer, Karnataka State Film Award
# Crossodactylus trachystomus

Crossodactylus trachystomus is a species of frog in the family Hylodidae. It is endemic to the Espinhaço Mountains in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

## Taxonomy

Until 2015 three Crossodactylus species were known from the Espinhaço Mountains: Crossodactylus trachystomus (not observed in the field since the mid 1980s), an undescribed species most similar to C. trachystomus, and Crossodactylus bokermanni described as a new species in 1985. Re-analysis of old samples and analysis of new samples could not show consistent differences between these taxa, for which Crossodactylus trachystomus is the valid name.

## Description

Males measure 8.7–25.1 mm (0.34–0.99 in) and females 20.5–27.5 mm (0.81–1.08 in) in snout–vent length. The body is slender, and the head is longer than wide. The canthus rostralis is sharp. The tympanum is distinct.

## Habitat and conservation

Crossodactylus trachystomus lives on the ground along permanent streams with sandy and rocky bottoms and bordered with grass and shrubs in montane savanna areas, and inside semideciduous Atlantic Forest. Breeding takes place in streams where males call exposed on stones or from sandy margins.
Habitat loss is occurring in the range of this species. It occurs in the Serra do Cipó National Park.
# Crossolida

Crossolida is a genus of very small sea snails or micromolluscs, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Conradiidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Crossolida include:
* Crossolida marquesensis (Rubio, Rolán & Letourneux, 2017)
* Crossolida papuaensis Rubio & Rolán, 2019
* Crossolida robusta Rubio & Rolán, 2019
* Crossolida satispiralis Rubio & Rolán, 2019
# Crossoloricaria bahuaja

Crossoloricaria bahuaja is a species of armored catfish. It is found in Peru where it is found in the Madre de Dios River basin and Bolivia where it is found in the Rio Grande and the Rio Manuripe. This species grows to a length of 16.4 centimetres (6.5 in) SL.

## Ecology

Stomach contents of C. bahuaja include larvae of aquatic insects, small seeds and debris. C. bahuaja males have been found carrying eggs on their lips.
# Ardatovsky District

Ardatovsky District is the name of several administrative and municipal districts in Russia.
* Ardatovsky District, Republic of Mordovia, an administrative and municipal district of the Republic of Mordovia
* Ardatovsky District, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, an administrative and municipal district of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
# Ardatovsky Uyezd (Nizhny Novgorod Governorate)

Ardatovsky Uyezd (Ардатовский уезд) was one of the subdivisions of the Nizhny Novgorod Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was situated in the southwestern part of the governorate. Its administrative centre was Ardatov.

## Demographics

At the time of the Russian Empire Census of 1897, Ardatovsky Uyezd had a population of 141,625. Of these, 98.8% spoke Russian, 0.9% Mordvin, 0.1% German and 0.1% Polish as their native language.
# Ctenocidaridae

Ctenocidaridae is a family of echinoderms belonging to the order Cidaroida.
Genera:
* Aporocidaris Agassiz & Clark, 1907
* Ctenocidaris Mortensen, 1910
* Homalocidaris Mortensen, 1928
* Notocidaris Mortensen, 1909
* Rhynchocidaris Mortensen, 1909
# Cuba emergency response system

The Cuba emergency response system is the warning system for potentially dangerous weather events that strike Cuba.

## Hurricane Dennis and Hurricane Ivan

In July 2005, Cuba weathered Hurricane Dennis and in September 2004 Hurricane Ivan – two of the most powerful storms to strike the Caribbean in the last decades. In the case of Dennis, just 10 people died amid massive damage to island, while Ivan claimed not a single victim. In both cases, Cuba succeeded in evacuating more than 1.5 million people, emptying out entire flood-prone coastal areas. People were provided buses to pre-arranged shelters staffed with medical personnel and stocked with food and water, as well as to private homes that took in the evacuees

## Cuba's emergency system

Cuba is the largest and most populated island in the Caribbean yet consistently experiences the lowest death tolls during hurricane season. According to United Nations, it's not because Cubans are lucky but because they're prepared. According to Oxfam, from 1996 to 2002, only 16 people were killed by the six hurricanes that struck Cuba.
Cuba's meteorological institute has 15 provincial offices. They share data with US scientists and project storm tracks. Around 72 hours before a storm's predicted landfall, national media issue alerts while civil protection committees check evacuation plans and shelters. Hurricane awareness is taught in schools and there are practice drills for the public before each hurricane season.
State-run television and the civil defense authority broadcast to the population with information and instructions about what measures to take. Each residential block has a person assigned to take a census on who is being evacuated to which shelter, with special attention paid to the elderly and pregnant women, and as efforts are organized locally, compliance is increased.
The response system has four stages. In Stage I, which takes place 72 hours before landfall, the Civil Defense Structure is placed on an alert, and the media begins broadcasting warnings of the impending storm. At Stage II, 48 hours before the storm, the DCN (National Civil Defense) in each municipality or zone begins to organize hurricane preparation efforts, such as sending students home from schools. Shelters are inspected and supplied, and evacuations begin. Once the hurricane makes landfall, Stage III begins, during which the media continues to provide coverage of the hurricane, and the DCN attempts to maintain lines of communication. After the hurricane has passed, Stage IV begins, and people return to their homes, after they have been certified as sound by the DCN. Rescue operations and tallies of damages begin.
# Culp, Alberta

Culp is a locality in Alberta, Canada.
The locality has the name of J. H. Culp, a railroad official.
# Ardozyga phasianis

Ardozyga phasianis is a species of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1904. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania.
The wingspan is 14–17 mm (0.55–0.67 in). The forewings are light fuscous, partially tinged with reddish-ochreous, mixed with dark fuscous, and sprinkled with blackish. There is a moderate reddish-ochreous streak along the costa from the base to the middle and a small dark fuscous costal spot at the base, and another near it. The stigmata are dark fuscous, obscure, the plical obliquely beyond the first discal, edged posteriorly with a spot of reddish-ochreous suffusion, an additional dark fuscous dot between and above the discal stigmata, and another below the second discal. There is a series of dark fuscous spots along the posterior half of the costa, separated by reddish-ochreous interspaces and a terminal series of pale reddish-ochreous dots, preceded by obscure dark fuscous spots. The hindwings are pale grey.
# Argyria lacteella

Argyria lacteella, the milky urola moth, is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1794. It is found in North America, from Maryland south to Florida and west to Texas. In the south, the range extends through Costa Rica to Brazil. It is also found on Cuba, Puerto Rico and Bermuda.
Adults are on wing from spring to fall.
# Cryptocephalus mutabilis

Cryptocephalus mutabilis is a species of case-bearing leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is found in North America.
# Armenia–Philippines relations

Bilateral relations exist between Armenia and the Philippines. Relations between the two countries have gradually improved since it was established on May 20, 1992, following the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Foreign Minister Eduard Nalbandyan visited the Philippines in 2012, making him the highest Armenian government official to ever visit the Philippines to date. Armenian-Philippine relations were further strengthened upon the visit of Armenian non-resident ambassador Raisa Vardanyan to Foreign Affairs Secretary Albert del Rosario on March 19, 2015. The most recent diplomatic engagement involved commitment to increase trade, investment and educational and scientific cooperation between the two countries.
Both countries currently have non-resident ambassadors. The Armenian ambassador is accredited to Manila from Hanoi while the Philippine ambassador is accredited to Yerevan from Moscow.
Historically, Armenians played a significant role in commerce and trade in the Philippines. Jesuit priest Murillo Velarde noted that the Armenians along with other Orthodox Christians had presence in Manila as early as 1618. In 18th century, Armenians in Manila some of which came from Madras in India where a major Armenian community is present, facilitated trade between the Philippine islands and India.

## Trade and economic relations
### Trade turnover (thous. US dollars)

| Year | Exports | Imports |
| 2012 | 39.0 | 2275.8 |
| 2013 | 68.1 | 1861.7 |
| 2014 | 8.1 | 2032.5 |
The data in the chart above shows that the trade volume between Armenia and the Philippines from 2012 to 2014.

## Migration

According to the Philippine Embassy in Moscow, there are at least 300 Filipinos settling in Yerevan, the capital city of Armenia but only 70 are registered with the embassy in 2018. The number of Filipino tourists in Armenia also increased from 674 in 2014 to 22,007 in 2017, according to the country's Tourism Committee.
In the Philippines, Armenian tourists arrivals also increased from only 84 in 2012 to more than 100 in 2016.

## Armenians in the Philippines

Since the Spanish occupation of the Philippines, Armenians and Greeks are recorded to have been the first Orthodox Christians on Luzón. An eighteenth century document written by Pedro Murillo Velarde, a Jesuit historian describing their order's missionary labors in the Philippines, records the presence of such settlers in Manila as early as 1618. Although the number of Armenians in the Philippines is unknown, it was estimated to be around 114.

## Resident diplomatic missions

* Armenia is accredited to Philippines from its embassy in Hanoi, Vietnam.
* Philippines is accredited to Armenia from its embassy in Moscow, Russia and maintains an honorary consulate in Yerevan.
# Arid (band)

Arid is a Belgian rock band, formed in the mid-1990s, made up of four members: Jasper Steverlinck (vocals and guitar), David Du Pré (guitar), Filip Ros (bass) and Steven Van Havere (drums).

## History

The group first came to the attention of record label Double T when they were finalist at Humo's Rock Rally, a prestigious Belgian rock contest, in 1996.
Their first album was 1998's Little Things Of Venom (retitled At The Close Of Every Day for release in the United States). In 1999, after this album's success, they toured with Suede as well as opening for popular fellow Belgian band K's Choice. The following year they opened for Counting Crows on that band's European tour.
2001 brought extra fame for lead singer Steverlinck, who starred in the IMAX 3-D film Haunted Castle alongside Harry Shearer. The film also featured music by the band during the opening and closing credits.
In 2002 the band released a second studio album, All Is Quiet Now, which was soon followed by a live album (Live in 2003).
In 2008 their third studio album All Things Come in Waves was released.
In 2009 Steverlinck was chosen by Arjen Lucassen as lead singer for a side project called Guilt Machine.
2010 saw the release of their fourth studio album Under the Cold Street Lights.

## Influences

Steverlinck's voice, with its large vocal range, is comparable to that of Jeff Buckley or Freddie Mercury. On their official website, the band state their musical influences to include:
* Ben Harper
* Björk
* Boards Of Canada
* Fiona Apple
* Future Sound Of London
* Sigur Rós
* Pearl Jam
* Radiohead
* Aphex Twin
* Jeff Buckley
* Tool
They also state they are profoundly inspired by classical music and opera.

## Discography
### Albums

* 1998 - Little Things Of Venom (released in the US in 2000 as '[At The Close Of Every Day)
* 2002 - All Is Quiet Now
* 2003 - Live
* 2008 - All Things Come in Waves
   * Track listing
   * "Right This Time" — 2:45
   * "When It's Over It's Over" — 3:54
   * "Words" — 3:46
   * "Why Do You Run" — 3:00
   * "Lost Stories (Run Away With You)" — 4:11
   * "If You Go" — 4:10
   * "Tied To The Hands That Hold You" — 3:13
   * "I Don't Know Where I'm Going" — 3:02
   * "I Hear Voices" — 3:28
   * "In Praise Of" — 3:17
* 2010 - Under the Cold Street Lights
    Track-Listing
   * "The Flood" -- 4:37
   * "Come On" -- 3:28
   * "Something Brighter" -- 3:39
   * "Seven Odd Years" -- 3:14
   * "Mindless" -- 4:11
   * "All That's Here Is All That's Left" -- 4:40
   * "Custom Gold" -- 3:57
   * "Broken Dancer" -- 3:27
   * "Lock And Chain" -- 4:35
   * "Cold Street Lights" -- 3:55

### Singles

* "Life" (1999)
* "Believer" (1999)
* "Too Late Tonight" (1999)
* "Me And My Melody" (2000)
* "All Will Wait" (2000)
* "You Are" (2002)
* "Everlasting Change" (2002)
* "Life On Mars" (2002)
* "Let Her Down Easy" (2003)
* "Words" (2007)
* "Why Do You Run" (2007)
* "Come On" (2010)
* "Broken Dancer" (2010)
* "The High Life" (2011)
* "Seven Odd Years" (2012)
# Cushla

Cushla is a feminine given name. Notable people with this name include:
* Cushla Lichtwark (born 1980), New Zealand netball and football player
* Cushla Tangaere-Manuel, New Zealand politician
# Curtis Yorke

Curtis Yorke, the pen name of Susan Rowley Richmond Lee (1854 – 1930), was a Scottish writer.
The daughter of John Jex Long, she was born Susan Rowley Long in Scotland and was educated in Glasgow. She married John Wilson Richmond Lee, a mining engineer. The couple moved to Kensington. She published her first novel That Little Girl in 1886 and went on to publish almost 50 titles.

## Selected works

* Hush!: A Novel (1888), 3 volumes, published by Richard Bentley
* Dudley. A Story Of Modern Life (1888) published by Jarrold & Sons
* The Wild Ruthvens: A Home Story (1889) published by Jarrold & Sons
* The Mystery of Belgrave Square (1889) published by F.V. White
* A Romance of Modern London: A Novel (1892), 3 volumes, published by F.V. White
* His Heart to Win (1893) published by Jarrold & Sons
* Between the Silences and Other Stories (1894) published by Jarrold & Sons
* The Medlicotts: An Uneventful Family Chronicle (1895) published by Jarrold & Sons
* Because of the Child: A Story without a Plot (1897) published by Jarrold & Sons
* A Flirtation with Truth (1897) published by John Macqueen
* Carpathia Knox: A Novel (1900) published by Jarrold & Sons
* Only Betty (1907) published by John Long
* All about Judy (1927)
# Cutler's resin

Cutler's resin, also known as cutler's pitch, is a waterproof adhesive used to secure a blade or device to a handle. It is made by including wax when making a pine pitch glue. Cutler's resin commonly consists of pine pitch, beeswax and/or carnauba wax, and usually employs a filler like charcoal, sawdust and/or animal dung to aid with the bond. It has been used for centuries by cutlers to attach knife and sword handles, and as a fastener for other tools and weapons.
# Arnold Watson Hutton

Arnold Pencliffe Watson Hutton (20 August 1886 – 29 July 1951) was an Argentine footballer who played as a striker for Alumni and Belgrano A.C. As an international, he played for the Argentina national team.
Other sports practised by Hutton representing his country include cricket, tennis and waterpolo.

## Biography

Arnold Watson Hutton, known as "Arnoldo" in Argentina, was the son of Alexander Watson Hutton, a Scotsman known as the father of Argentine football for his role in founding the Argentine Football Association and the Alumni A.C. Arnold shared his father's keen interest in sports and made his debut for Alumni on 14 April 1902 at the age of 15.
As a teenager, Watson Hutton travelled to Europe, studying in Scotland and Germany. When he returned to Argentina he was part of the Alumni team that won the Primera División championship in 1906, and he made his debut for the Argentina national team in a Copa Newton match against Uruguay at Sociedad Sportiva. He scored the first goal for the 2–1 victory in a game attended by over 5,000.
Watson Hutton went on to play 17 times for the national side, scoring six goals and winning two international tournaments. In 1910 he was the top scorer in the Argentine league with 13 goals.
He played for Alumni until the club were disbanded in 1911. After the dissolution of Alumni, Watson Hutton moved to rival Belgrano where he continued his career until his retirement from football two years later.
In cricket, he represented Argentina in a single first-class match against the touring Marylebone Cricket Club at Buenos Aires in 1912. He was dismissed without scoring by Morice Bird in the Argentine first innings and was not called upon to bat in their second innings, with Argentina winning the match by 4 wickets.
Watson Hutton, a scrum-half, played in the first ever international contested by the Argentina rugby union team.