OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Directors Guild of Japan

The Directors Guild of Japan (日本映画監督協会, Nihon Eiga Kantoku Kyōkai) is a trade union created to represent the interests of film directors in the film industry in Japan. It was founded in 1936, with Minoru Murata serving as the first president, and has continued to this day apart from a period between 1943 and 1949 when it was disbanded at first on orders from the government. It is particularly concerned with protecting the copyright and other rights the director has over the work, defending freedom of expression, and promoting the economic interests of its members. For instance, it has issued protests against efforts to prevent screenings of such films as Yasukuni and The Cove. The Guild also produced the film Eiga kantoku tte nan da ("What Is a Film Director?") on the occasion of its 70th anniversary to promote its view that the director possesses the copyright of a film.
It also gives out an annual New Directors Award.
The current president is Katsuhide Motoki (2022–). Past presidents were Minoru Murata (1936–37), Kenji Mizoguchi (1937–43, 1949–55), Yasujirō Ozu (1955–63), Heinosuke Gosho (1964–80), Nagisa Ōshima (1980–96), Kinji Fukasaku (1996–2003), Yōji Yamada (2003–04) and Yōichi Sai (2004–2022).
# Discovery shopping

Discovery shopping (also known as discovery shopping search) is a type of online shopping that emphasizes the browsing aspects of the shopping experience. Discovery shopping search offers shoppers guided queries for more personalized results. The goal is to recreate the experience of live shopping as a leisure activity, where the items are selected by sampling or viewing a variety of similar or related goods. This is sometimes referred to as window shopping.
Unlike a Comparison Shopping Engine which evaluates prices and feature sets for identical or very closely related products, discovery shopping enables users to tailor product results to suit their preferences. To achieve this experience online, discovery shopping sites offer features such as specifying styles, colors and brands, showing similar items, and displaying results in a visually engaging format. Such tools allow shoppers to narrow down from a large to number of choices to a set of products that they find appealing. Comprehensiveness and relevancy are also critical factors, since choice and accuracy increase a shopper's chances of finding a product they wish to purchase.
Discovery search was pegged as a hot trend for 2007, according to a recent report from Forrester Research.
According to Silicon Valley strategy consultant Sramana Mitra, examples of discovery shopping sites include TheFind.com, Listar, ShopStyle.com.
# Dirty Rotten Scoundrels

Dirty Rotten Scoundrels may refer to:
* Dirty Rotten Scoundrels (film), a 1988 film starring Steve Martin and Michael Caine
* Dirty Rotten Scoundrels (musical), a Broadway musical based on the 1988 film
* The Dirty Rotten Scoundrels, a British electronic music duo
* DRS (band), a 1990s contemporary R&B group
* Jeru the Damaja (born 1972), American hip hop musician who was formerly known as D. Original Dirty Rotten Scoundrel
# Battle of Anyi

The Battle of Anyi (安邑之戰) was fought between the Kingdom of Han and the Kingdom of Wei fought in August 205 BC during the Chu-Han Contention. It suppressed Wei Bao's rebellion and paved the way for the invasion of the Kingdom of Dai, and ultimately, the Battle of Jingxing.

## Background

After the King of Han Liu Bang's disastrous defeat in the Battle of Pengcheng in April 205 BC, many vassal Kings lost confidence in the Han and either sued for peace or defected to Chu. One of these disloyal Kings was Wei Bao, the King of Wei. On the pretext of visiting an ill relative, Wei left Liu Bang and returned to his own lands, where he defected to Chu. Wei Bao had supposedly received a prediction that his consort, Consort Bo (the future Empress Dowager Bo), would give birth to the future Emperor of China and believed that he would be the father (in reality the father would be Liu Bang). Liu Bang first sent his advisor Li Yiji to persuade Wei to surrender, but Li Yiji was unsuccessful. Seeing no other option, Liu sent General-in-Chief Han Xin to suppress Wei Bao's rebellion.

## Campaign

The campaign began in the summer of 205 after Han Xin was promoted to Deputy Prime Minister. In a maneuver reminiscent of Alexander the Great at the Hydaspes, Han Xin left a force under Guan Ying on the western bank of the Yellow River opposite the Wei army at Puban, while he secretly advanced upstream and began building rafts. Wei Bao reinforced the forces at Puban, but Han Xin crossed at Xiayang and marched straight for the centrally located city of Anyi.
After defeating a Wei force at Dongzhangcheng, Han Xin defeated the Wei army of general Wang Shang outside Anyi. Capturing Wang Shang and seizing the city, he then marched towards the Wei capital of Pingyang, while the Wei forces at Puban and the Han force of Guan Ying both rushed to link up with their superiors. At Quyang, Han Xin encountered the royal army of Wei Bao and forced Wei Bao to flee to Wuyuan, where he was then captured. Pingyang surrendered upon seeing their king as a captive.

## Aftermath

Han Xin proceeded immediately against the kingdoms of Dai and Zhao. Liu Bang spared Wei Bao's life but did not reinstate him as King of Wei, instead making him a general and keeping him under close supervision in Xingyang. He was eventually executed in 204 during the Chu siege of Xingyang, since the Han generals Zhou Ke and Zong Gong, maintaining the Han defense in the absence of Liu Bang, suspected Wei Bao of planning to betray the city to Xiang Yu.
# Ditchley Foundation

The Ditchley Foundation is a foundation that holds conferences, with a primary focus on British-American relations. Based at Ditchley Park near Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire, it was established as a privately funded charity in 1958 by philanthropist Sir David Wills. Its current Director is James Arroyo, OBE.

## Notable members

* Jonathan Hill, Baron Hill of Oareford. Current chairman of Ditchley (2017- ). He also has roles as senior advisor, Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer (2017-); independent national director, Times Newspapers; and board member, Centre for Policy Studies. He was formerly European Commissioner for Financial Stability, Financial Services and Capital Markets Union (2014–16); Leader of the House of Lords and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster (2013–14); Undersecretary of State for Schools (2010-2013).
* George Robertson, Baron Robertson of Port Ellen. He is also deputy-chairman of TNK-BP. He was NATO Secretary General from 1999 to 2003 and UK Defence Secretary from 1997 to 1999, chairman of the Ditchley Foundation, 2010–2017.
* Sir John Major, the former British prime minister, chairman of the Ditchley Foundation 2000–2009.
* Sir John Wheeler-Bennett. British historian; the first chairman, appointed in 1958.
* Sir Reginald Hibbert. Director 1982–1987.
* Sir Philip Adams. Director 1977–1982.
* Sir Michael Quinlan. Director 1992–1999.
* Sir Nigel Broomfield. Director 1999–2004.
* Sir Jeremy Greenstock. Director 2004–2010.
* Sir John Holmes. Director 2010–2016.
* James Arroyo, OBE. Director 2016–.

## Council of Management

* Charles Low, 2nd Baron Aldington. Chairman, Machfast Group Ltd
* George Bridges, Baron Bridges of Headley. Senior Adviser to the Group Executive Chairman, Banco Santander
* Janice Charette. Canadian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
* Marjorie Neasham Glasgow. CEO, Ridge Clean Energy. President, The Glasgow Foundation.
* Charles Grant Director, Centre for European Reform
* Dominic Grieve. Formerly Member of Parliament for Beaconsfield (1997-2019); Attorney General
* Jonathan Hill, Baron Hill of Oareford. Chairman of The Ditchley Foundation
* Rachel Lomax. Deputy Chair, British Council
* Peter Mandelson. Chairman, Global Counsel. Formerly Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills and European Trade Commissioner
* Paul Newman. Former Chairman, ICAP Energy; Director, JC Rathbone Associates Ltd.
* Elizabeth Padmore. Emeritus Trustee, Women for Women International - UK
* Emma Reynolds. Formerly Member of Parliament for Wolverhampton North East (2010-2019)
* Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 7th Marquess of Salisbury. Chancellor of the University of Hertfordshire
* Sir Nigel Sheinwald. Visiting Professor, King's College, London; Director, Royal Dutch Shell
* Philip Stephens. Director of the Editorial Board and Chief Political Commentator, Financial Times
* Dr Catherine Wills. Trustee
# Dimya

Dimya is a genus of very small clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the family Dimyidae.

## Species within the genus Dimya

* Dimya acuminata Esteves, 1984
* Dimya adaia
* Dimya affinis Reeve, 1858
* Dimya argentata
* Dimya argentea Dall, 1886 - silver dimyid
* Dimya californiana - California dimyid
* Dimya coralliotis - coral dimyid
* Dimya corrugata Hedley
* Dimya filipina
* Dimya lima
* Dimya japonica
* Dimya maoria Powell, 1937
* Dimya melleni
* Dimya mimula
* Dimya molokaia
* Dimya rakhiensis
* Dimya rufaripa
* Dimya sigillata
* Dimya spondyliformis
* Dimya tigrina Bayer, 1971
# Djama

Djama is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Darar Djama Aboubaker (born 1989), Djiboutian footballer
* Houssein Djama (born 1968), Djiboutian middle-distance runner
* Nima Djama (born 1948), Djiboutian composer and singer
* Sofia Djama (born 1979), Algerian film director
# Yuntai Mountain (Henan)

The Yuntai Mountain (simplified Chinese: 云台山; traditional Chinese: 雲台山; pinyin: Yúntāi shān) is situated in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo, Henan Province of People's Republic of China. The Yuntai Geo Park scenic area is classified as a AAAAA scenic area by the China National Tourism Administration.
On 5 October 2015, a recently opened glass walkway to the mountain cracked two weeks after opening causing the closure of the walkway.

## Controversy

Situated within Yuntai Geo park, with a fall of 314 metres (1,030 ft), Yuntai waterfall has been claimed to be the tallest uninterrupted waterfall in China. However, in June 2024 a large metal pipe was discovered built high into the rock face. Officials stated that the pipe was to ensure tourists see a flow of water even during the dry season.
# Battle of Lekkerbeetje

The Battle of Lekkerbeetje or Lekkerbeetken (5 February 1600) was a cavalry duel fought by pre-arrangement on Vughterheide near 's-Hertogenbosch, North Brabant, between 22 Brabantine cavalrymen loyal to Albert VII, Archduke of Austria, garrisoned in 's-Hertogenbosch, and 22 French cavalrymen serving in the army of the Dutch Republic.

## Event

In the winter of 1599-1600, a lull in the campaigning season, soldiers of the Army of Flanders garrisoned in 's-Hertogenbosch, commanded by Anthonie II Schetz, Baron of Grobbendonk, brought in a French prisoner, a cavalry lieutenant in the service of the Republic. When the prisoner wrote to his captain, Pierre de Bréauté, asking that money be sent to ransom him, Bréauté replied that he should be ashamed at having been captured, since any one of his men should be worth two of the enemy. Gerard Abrahams, a lieutenant of cuirassiers serving under Grobbendonk, heard of the letter's content. He challenged Bréauté to meet him on Vught Heath with equal numbers to put his boast to the test.
The two officers obtained permission from their commanders, and the combat took place on 5 February 1600. Each brought twenty-one cavalrymen and two heralds in support. The battle began at a trumpet signal from the heralds. Abrahams was the first casualty, being shot through the neck in the first charge. His brother also died in the engagement. Bréauté had his horse shot from under him twice, was wounded and made prisoner. He was killed in cold blood, three quarters of an hour after having been captured, in revenge for the death of the Abrahams brothers.

## Commemoration

The fighting of a mass cavalry duel was a practice more familiar from chivalric romances than from the warfare of the time, and the small engagement made a great impression on contemporaries. A pamphlet account of the encounter was put out almost immediately as Histoire du combat du 5 février 1600, aux environs de Bois-le-Duc, entre le seigneur de Breauté, avec 21 soldats au service des hollandois, & Gerard Abrahams avec aussi 21 soldats au service de Leurs Altezes (Brussels, Rutger Velpius, 1600). The event was commemorated in songs, poems, histories, paintings and prints.
There are paintings of the battle by Joost Cornelisz Droochsloot, Sebastian Vrancx, Simon Johannes van Douw and Gerrit van Santen, and one attributed to Esaias van de Velde.
# Your Home

Your Home was an early Australian television show that aired on Sydney station ATN-7 from 3 December 1956 to circa 3 September 1964. It was one of the first series produced by the station.
Hosted by Del Cartwright, the series was aimed at housewives of the period. Originally broadcast five days a week, it was eventually cut back to four days. Running time was originally thirty minutes but eventually became sixty minutes.

## Examples of format

The episode aired 10 September 1957 featured a demonstration of judo, while Cartwright and Marjorie Long discussed various uses of vegetables. In the episode broadcast 8 October 1957, there was an appearance by the cast of Pajama Game, an interview with choreographer Betty Pounder, and tumbling act by the Flying Garlands. In the 12 November 1957 episode, Cartwright interviewed dancers George and Mavis Weiss, interviewed Cedric Ashton of the Rockdale Opera Company, while someone named Mr. Cordony created a hairstyle for teenagers. In the 10 December 1957 episode, Dawn Anderson showed holiday wear, Ted Maloney cooked a fish mousse, plus there was Scottish and Irish dancing.

## Episode status

Five 1960s-era episodes are listed as being held by National Film and Sound Archive. One of the episodes has a listed running time of 22 minutes and 55 seconds, which is consistent with daytime series historically having more minutes of ads than prime-time series. It is not known if any additional episodes exist of the series.
# Young professional

The term young professional generally refers to young people between 20 and 49 who are employed in a profession or white-collar occupation. The meaning may be ambiguous and has evolved from its original narrow meaning of a young person in a professional field. Although derivative of the term 'yuppie', it has grown into its own set of meanings.

## Traits

The term was originally, and is still used to some degree, to narrowly refer to recent graduates of professional schools serving in professional careers. The term typically refers to people between the ages of 20 and 40.
Stereotypically, they can also be viewed as having an "obsession with success" and "plagued with loneliness". Alternatively, young professionals can be seen as highly spiritual and "seeking a spiritual outlet to balance their hectic working lives".

## Impact and connections with larger entities

Young professionals can provide a welcome increase in a local area's tax base and can also create a snowball effect of attracting and infusing young energy and talent into an area. Young professionals can also organize themselves and bring energy to shape communities and alter local or ethnic politics.
Young professionals are courted by larger social and occupational organizations or employers in some contexts, but not in other.
Young professionals are also heavily targeted by purveyors of career and financial advice.
In the workplace, young professionals can be viewed as talented and energetic individuals who present special management challenges or as "cannon fodder" to be cast aside once they are no longer profitable to a business.

## As euphemism for "single"

The stigma that developed in the 1970s around singles functions and singles groups led some organizations to switch the name of their singles events to "young professionals events". However, other organizations specifically for young professionals insist that they are not "singles groups".
# Young model

Young model is a radio propagation model that was built on the data collected on New York City. It typically models the behaviour of cellular communication systems in large cities.

## Applicable to/under conditions

This model is ideal for modeling the behaviour of cellular communications in large cities with tall structures.

## Coverage

Frequency: 150 MHz to 3700 MHz

## History

Young model was built on the data of 1952 in New York City.

## Mathematical formulation

The mathematical formulation for Young model is:
$L\;=\;G_{B}\;G_{M}\;\left({\frac {h_{B}\;h_{M}}{d^{2}}}\right)^{2}\beta$
Where,
    L = path loss. Unit: decibel (dB)
    G$_B$ = gain of base transmitter. Unit: decibel (dB)
    G$_M$ = gain of mobile transmitter. Unit: decibel (dB)
    h$_B$ = height of base station antenna. Unit: meter (m)
    h$_M$ = height of mobile station antenna. Unit: meter (m)
    d = link distance. Unit: kilometer (km)
    $\beta$ = clutter factor
# Django Wexler

Django Wexler is an American fantasy author. He has published the "flintlock fantasy" series The Shadow Campaigns (2013–2018), the young adult Forbidden Library fantasy series, and other works.

## Career

Wexler obtained degrees in creative writing and computer science from Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, and engaged in post-graduate artificial intelligence research at the university. He later worked as a programmer and writer for Microsoft in Seattle before turning to writing fiction full-time.

## Summary
### The Shadow Campaigns

Wexler's epic fantasy series, The Shadow Campaigns, is set in a world resembling Europe and North Africa during the Napoleonic era. It mainly follows three soldiers of the kingdom of Vordan – Count Janus bet Vhalnich, a character patterned after Napoleon, Marcus d'Ivoire, a seasoned infantry commander posted to a backward colony, and Winter Ihernglass, a young woman who disguised herself as a man to be able to enlist. As they struggle through Vordan's equivalents of the French Revolution and the attendant wars, they also face a supernatural threat in the form of conspiracies fighting for control of the rare remnants of magic still existing in the world.

## Reviews

Reviewing the series for Tor.com, Stefan Raets described the first novel, The Thousand Names, as a "military fantasy full of spectacular battles" with a large and diverse cast, but criticized Winter's lack of agency.
The Shadow Throne was appreciated by Publishers Weekly as an "audacious and subversive sequel" and by Liz Bourke at Tor.com as an "immensely entertaining" novel that unlike other male-written fantasy, avoided the grimdark trend and featured a "central, significant, queer relationship between two women", but noted that Wexler relied much on coincidences to advance the plot. She also praised the third novel, The Price of Valour, for surpassing its predecessors as an "explosive, action-packed" epic fantasy novel with complex characterization and, again, a wide variety of female characters.
# Django Walker

Django Walker (born August 28, 1981) is a Texas Country singer-songwriter and the frontman for the Django Walker Band.

## Biography

Named after Belgian guitarist Django Reinhardt, Walker is the son of country music artist Jerry Jeff Walker and Susan Walker. He began learning to play guitar at age 15. After graduating from Austin High School in 1999, he attended the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts from 1999 to 2001, but did not graduate. He has said the experience made him "a better musician", but also says he learned much more traveling out on the road.

## Career

When he was 16, Walker wrote his first song, "The Road You Choose", and performed it on stage at his father's shows. His father recorded it on his 1999 CD, Gypsy Songman, and Django later released his own recording of it.
His band's debut CD, Down the Road, produced by Lloyd Maines, was released in 2002. Walker released the CD on a label he formed himself, Lazy Kid Music. He recorded the CD in five days, and wrote all but one of the songs himself. One of those songs, "Texas on my Mind", was previously recorded by Pat Green, and reached number 1 on the Texas Music Chart. Walker had written the song while a student at the Liverpool Institute for Performing Arts. Dad's 1999 album "Gypsy Songman" contains the autobiographical father to son tune "Little Man".
Walker's second CD, Six Trips Around the World, was released in 2006. It was produced by Mark Bryan of Hootie and the Blowfish, and recorded at Bryan's home in South Carolina.

## Musical style

Walker has cited several different influences for his musical style, including popular rock artists The Beatles, Bob Dylan, The Allman Brothers, Tom Petty, Neil Young, as well as country artists Merle Haggard, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, Pat Green, Robert Earl Keen, Guy Clark, and Townes Van Zandt. Reviewers have described his style as "unique country", "country/rocker", and "classic rock with undertones of good old Southern comfort".

## Personal

Walker attended Austin High School in Austin, Texas, graduating in 1999. He played on the varsity basketball team, and, while studying in England, played semi-professional basketball.
# Directorate-General for Communication

The Directorate-General for Communication (DG COMM) is a Directorate-General of the European Commission.
The mission of the DG Communication is:
* To inform the media and citizens of the activities of the European Commission and to communicate the objectives and goals of its policies and actions.
* To inform the Commission of the evolution of opinion in the Member States.
The DG Communication is based in Brussels.

## Organisation
### Commissioner

* 2019-2024: Ursula von der Leyen

### Director-general

* 2023– Dana Spinant