OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Summer Babe

Summer Babe, also known as Summer Babe (Winter Version), is the debut single by the American indie rock band Pavement.

## Release

Summer Babe was first released as a 7" single (listed and described as an EP at the time) by Chicago's Drag City Records on August 23, 1991, titled Summer Babe. It was their only single on the Drag City label before the band moved to New York–based Matador Records. The songs on the Drag City single would later be included on the Drag City compilation Westing (By Musket & Sextant), and on Matador's Slanted & Enchanted: Luxe & Reduxe. The song didn't enter the U.S. Billboard charts.
A slightly different mix of the song with different vocals, officially known as Summer Babe (Winter Version), later became the first track on the band's debut album, Slanted and Enchanted, released in April 1992. In 2004, Summer Babe (Winter Version) was ranked number 286 by Rolling Stone magazine on its list of the "500 Greatest Songs of All Time". (In 2010, the list was updated, and now the song is at number 292.) In 2019, Paste ranked the song number two on their list of the 15 greatest Pavement songs, and in 2022, Consequence of Sound ranked the song number five on their list of the 10 greatest Pavement songs.

## Composition

The songs were written by Stephen Malkmus, who was then living in Hoboken or Jersey City at the time along with Scott Kannberg, and the recording was produced by the duo.

## Reception

Pitchfork said the song "sketches Malkmus' balancing act between the court jester and the savant. It takes a foolish confidence to start your debut single with "Ice baby" only two years removed from Vanilla Ice's billboard-topping single. "Summer Babe" careens between self-seriousness and complete nonsense; when Malkmus sings, with an exasperated laugh, "Drop off," it's as if he’s laughing at himself."

## Music video

The music video of the song, which is quite rare, was directed by a woman referred to as "Tanya S," an early member of the Silver Jews. The video features Malkmus, Nastanovich, and Ibold miming the song (with either some or no instruments) along with backdrops of New York City and clips of Malkmus' then-girlfriend (another early ex-Silver Jews member) interspersed.
# State Bank of Edinburg

The State Bank of Edinburg on Main Ave. in Edinburg, North Dakota was built in 1900. It has also been known as Citizens State Bank. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 2001. According to the building's NRHP nomination form, it is the last remaining banking house from the early 1900s and an example of the banks that played an important role in the area's small towns.
# Bon Marché (Brixton)

Bon Marché was a department store based in Brixton, London, England. It was the first purpose built department store in the city. The store was founded in 1877 by James Smith of Tooting after he won a fortune at Newmarket races. The store was named and modelled after Bon Marché in Paris. The store was not successful and Smith went bankrupt in 1892.
The new owners were more successful, eventually acquiring nearby stores Quin and Axtens and Pratts of Streatham. Eventually the group was bought by Selfridges.
The building went on to be used as a market, retail units, a pub, and a business centre.
The store had two buildings: the main building on the corner of Brixton Road and Ferndale Road, and Topland House opposite. Topland House was originally built as staff accommodation and currently houses The Department Store bar and restaurant.
Violette Szabo, an SOE secret agent during the Second World War and posthumous recipient of the George Cross, was working at Bon Marché when the war started.
# Panipat Elevated Expressway

Panipat Elevated Corridor is an Indian elevated six-lane expressway located in Panipat, Haryana. The entire stretch has been developed into an elevated six-lane access-controlled highway to by-pass the city of Panipat.
The expressway was built to ease the traffic on NH-1 (now NH-44, also known as the Grand Trunk Road) between Delhi and Amritsar. It is 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) long. This INR 4.22 billion build-operate-transfer (BoT) project has been executed by L&T Panipat Elevated Corridor Limited (L&T PECL), in a time period of 28 months at a cost of INR 325 crores. National Highways Authority of India had allotted a 20-year concession period (which started in January 2006) to L&T PECL to finance, design, build, operate and maintain this facility.
# Alex Blake (disambiguation)

Alex Blake (born 1951) is an American post-bop jazz double-bassist and electric bass guitarist.
Alex Blake may also refer to:
* Alex Blake (cricketer) (born 1989), English professional cricketer
* Alex Blake (Criminal Minds), fictional character
* Alex Blake (actor), British actor who played Zayan Scott in EastEnders
# Alex Nunns

Alex Nunns is a British author, editor and political activist.

## Life and career

Nunns is political correspondent for Red Pepper; contributing articles on British politics and international developments. He has written for other outlets including Le Monde Diplomatique and Novara Media.
With Nadia Idle, Nunns co-edited Tweets from Tahrir: Egypt's revolution as it unfolded, in the words of the people who made it (ISBN 978-1-935928-45-4). Published in April 2011, shortly after the initial uprising of the Egyptian Revolution that overthrew Hosni Mubarak, Tweets from Tahrir was the first book to use content from Twitter as the basis for a historical narrative. The book received wide praise, including from Robert Fisk of The Independent and Scott Malcomson of The New York Times. It was shortlisted for the Bread and Roses Award for Radical Publishing in May 2012. In February 2012, the book inspired a TV documentary by Al Jazeera English.
Nunns' book on Jeremy Corbyn’s rise to the leadership of the Labour Party, The Candidate: Jeremy Corbyn’s Improbable Path to Power, was first published in 2016. It won the 2017 Bread and Roses Award. Robert Potts in The Times Literary Supplement praised the book as a "very well-researched narrative" that was "widely sourced", commenting that “The story of how such an other-worldly figure became leader of the party simply by being himself is an oddly electrifying one”. Stephen Bush of the New Statesman wrote that "Corbyn is at last given a wholly sympathetic hearing", the work being "the most authoritative yet published on his rise", but criticised it for a "lack of fluency around the animating issues of the Labour right". Gaby Hinsliff, in The Guardian, included The Candidate in an article about the best books on politics of 2016.
# Alex Gorgal

Alexander Frank Gorgal (January 16, 1900 – June 1, 1986) was an American football player who played as a wingback for the Rock Island Independents of the National Football League (NFL). He was the father of Ken Gorgal. In the 1940s he was a policeman in Peru, Illinois.
# Aleksandr Shalak

Aleksandr Shalak (born 1980) is a Belarusian cross-country skier. He represented Belarus at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, where he competed in 15 km, 50 km and sprint.
# Alene Robertson

Alene Robertson is an American musical theatre actress based in Naperville, Illinois. She has been awarded nine Joseph Jefferson Awards (equivalent to the Antoinette Perry "Tony" Awards from the Chicago region). Robertson is best known for acting in the National Tour production of the musical Annie as Miss Hannigan.
# Alendronic acid/colecalciferol

Alendronic acid/colecalciferol, sold under the brand name Fosamax Plus D among others, is a medication for the treatment of osteoporosis in men or in postmenopausal women.
Alendronic acid/colecalciferol was approved for use in the United States and in the European Union in 2005.
# Alexander S. Heard

Alexander S. Heard is editorial director of Outside magazine and the author of Apocalypse Pretty Soon, a book about millennial subcultures in the United States. His book, The Eyes of Willie McGee: A Tragedy of Race, Sex, and Secrets in the Jim Crow South, about the 1951 execution of Willie McGee, was published in 2010.
Prior to his work with Outside, he was the executive editor for Wired magazine. He has also edited and written for The New York Times Magazine, The New Republic, The Washington Post and Slate.
Heard is a graduate of Vanderbilt University.
# Alexander Radčenko

Alexander Radčenko (born 5 July 1973) is a Czech handball player, currently playing for HT Tatran Prešov in the Slovak Extraliga. He also plays for the Czech national handball team. He also played in SKIF Krasnodar, Istochnik Rostov-on-Don, Baník OKD Karviná, Pallamano Conversano, MT Melsungen and Italgest Casara
# Alexandre Ubeleski

Alexandre Ubeleski (sometimes Ubelesqui or Ubielesqui) was a French painter. Ubeleski was born in Paris in 1649. He was a pupil of Charles Lebrun, and completed his studies in Rome, where he became a member of the Academy, and where he painted the dome of a chapel in Santa Maria in Transpontina.
On his return to France he was patronized by the Court, became a member of the French Academy in 1682, and Professor in 1695. He died in Paris, April 21, 1718.
# Alexander Deichsel

Alexander Deichsel (born 23 February 1935) is a German sociologist and professor at the University of Hamburg (Germany).
Deichsel completed his abitur at the Christianeum Hamburg.
He is the founder of sociology of brand (Markensoziologie) and co-editor of the Complete Works of Ferdinand Tönnies.

## Works

* Markensoziologie (in German), Frankfurt on Main, 2006
# Alexandrine de Rothschild

Baronne Miriam Alexandrine de Rothschild (16 March 1884 – 15 March 1965) was an art collector and member of the Rothschild family.

## Early life

Born Alexandrine Miriam Caroline de Rothschild in Paris, on March 16, 1884, she was the youngest child and only daughter of Edmond James de Rothschild and Adelheid von Rothschild.

## Personal life

Relatives described Alexandrine as "similar to her cousin Alice: both were highly intelligent, authoritarian and inclined to appear plain.
Alexandrine "studied medicine, later specializing in dietetics" and had an avid love of gardening.
On December 15, 1910, Alexandrine married her cousin Albert Max Goldschmidt, the couple later divorced.

## Art patronage

Alexandrine was a patron of they arts and collected work from various European artists. After her father's death in 1934 Alexandrine inherited the Château Boulogne-Billancourt and maintained the property grounds. A year after Paris fell to Nazi Germany in 1941 and the Château was seized by the Nazis and confiscated her private art collection.
In November 2021, Meules de blé (1888), was sold at Christie's for $35 million after a three party restitution agreement involving the heirs of Max Meirowsky, Alexandrine de Rothschild, and representatives for Cox's estate.

## Later life and death

In order to avoid further Nazi persecution Alexandrine fled to Switzerland. She resided at St. Moritz at the time of her death. Alexandrine was 80 when she died on March 15, 1965, in Baden, Switzerland. She posthumously funded the Beni Israel Trust to Israel.
# Ali Ahmadi

Ali Ahmadi may refer to:
* Ali Ahmadi (nomad), gladiator on the 2008 Australian TV series Gladiators
* Ali Ahmadi (Iranian footballer) (born 1994)
# Alexis Savaidis

Alexis Savaidis (born 1983) is an Australian radio personality.
Savaidis has previously been co-host of the Hot30 Countdown and Take 40 Australia on the Today Network.

## Career

Savaidis began her radio career at 5YYY FM, Whyalla, South Australia, a community radio station. She then progressed through a series of positions at radio stations around Australia including 5CS (Port Pirie), 104.7 (Canberra) and SAFM (Adelaide), where she became operations manager.
While at SAFM Savaidis was awarded the Austereo Adelaide Award for having the highest rating FM shift in Adelaide, her third Austereo award.
In 2006, Savaidis battled throat nodules which threatened her career.
In May 2011, Alexis married partner Matt Kuchel.
# Alexander Lee

Alexander Lee may refer to:
* Alexander Lee (priest) (died 1503), Canon of Windsor
* Alexander Sebastien Lee (fl. 2008), American actor
* Alexander Lee (entertainer) (born 1988), singer, actor and host in South Korea
# Alfred Kornprobst

Alfred Kornprobst (28 July 1940 – 7 June 1991) was a German weightlifter. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Alfonso de Elías

Alfonso de Elías (1902–1984) was a composer, pianist and pedagogue. He was born and died in Mexico City.
He completed his musical studies at the National Conservatory of Music ( 1915-1927 ) then belonging to the National University of Mexico, where his main teachers were Aurelio Barrios and Morales (composition and organ), Rafael J. Tello and Gustavo Campa ( composition), and José Velázquez ( piano).
He established a private school in the early 1930s that focused on teaching piano, theoretical courses, and musical composition while continuing his work as a pianist. From then until a week before his death, he developed most of his work. However, in 1958, he joined the School of Music of the National Autonomous University of Mexico as a teacher of piano and harmony until 1964. He then taught at the National Conservatory of Music centered at the National University of Mexico.
He is considered the last composer of the Romantic school of his country. He is the author of an extensive production of chamber music, vocal, choral, piano, religious music, and so on; including three symphonies (1926, 1934, and 1963), the Symphonic Triptych "The Enchanted Garden" (1924), Variations on "Las Mañanitas" (1927), the mythical legend of "The Alley Ave Maria" for mixed choir, organ, and orchestra (1930), the Ballet "The Biniguendas de Plata" (1933), the Suite for Chamber Orchestra "Tlalmanalco" (1936), Requiem (1938), the symphonic poem "Cacahuamilpa" (1940), Concertino for Violin and Orchestra (1967), two string quartets (1930 and 1961), a sonata for violin and piano (1935), sonata for organ (1962-1963), Sonata for piano (1969), and so on.
# Alfredo Dinis

Alfredo Dinis, often known by his nom de guerre, "Alex", was a notable Portuguese anti-fascist and member of the Portuguese Communist Party who was murdered in 1945 by the PIDE (Policia Internacional de Defesa do Estado).
Dinis was a metallurgical worker who joined the Communist Youth in 1936, aged 19. In August 1938 he was arrested by the PIDE. After spending 19 months in jail, upon release he became responsible for the Party's local committee in Almada, a suburb of Lisbon. In 1942, he was one of the major stimulators of the vast wave of strikes and demonstrations that swept the region of Lisbon, which were brutally repressed due to the criminal character of the Portuguese fascist regime.
In 1943, Dinis was present in the Party's 3rd Congress and was elected to the Central Committee. In 1944, he was again involved in the wave of strikes carried out in May. In 1945, shortly before being murdered, was elected to the Party's Political Bureau.
Alfredo Dinis was killed by the political police near Sintra, on 4 July 1945.
# Alfred Frankenthaler

Alfred Frankenthaler (September 24, 1881 – January 7, 1940) was a Jewish-American lawyer and judge from New York City.

## Life

Frankenthaler was born on September 24, 1881, in New York City, New York, the son of Louis Frankenthaler and Mary Strauss. His brother was New York County Surrogate George Frankenthaler.
Frankenthaler attended City College and graduated from Columbia Law School in 1903. He was admitted to the bar in 1902, after which he practiced law and specialized in real estate law. From 1918 to 1919 he worked as an Assistant in the New York Port Alien Enemy Bureau of the Department of Justice. In 1922, he consulted clients in Germany and sought to have the American government compensate Telefunken for the confiscation of its Sayville wireless station during World War I. In 1923, Governor Al Smith appointed him a member of a commission that investigated defects in the law and its administration. In 1926, Mayor Jimmy Walker appointed him a member of the City Planning and Survey Committee, which would make a survey of the city and plan for its future needs.
Frankenthaler was a member of Tammany Hall's Law Committee and Finance Committee as well as the Osceola Club of the Fifteenth Assembly District. He was the campaign manager for General Sessions Judge Cornelius F. Collins in 1922, and in 1924 he was the treasurer of the campaign committee for City Court judge Bernard L. Shientag. In 1926, he was the Democratic candidate for Justice of the New York Supreme Court, First Judicial District. He won the election and served as Justice for the rest of his life. As Justice, he dealt with a number of cases related to the rehabilitation of title and mortgage guarantee companies, especially during the Great Depression. He cooperated with the New York State Insurance Department to reorganize many mortgage certificate properties. He also developed a special type of trusteeship for such cases, which became known throughout the country as the Frankenthaler plan for reorganization.
Frankenthaler was a member of Temple Emanu-El. He was a law committee member of the Real Estate Board of New York, a director of the Alumni City College of the City of New York, treasurer of the City College Club, and a member of the New York County Lawyers' Association, the New York State Bar Association, the American Bar Association, the Columbia Law School Alumni, the Free Sons of Israel, the Jewish Probation Society, the Federation of Jewish Philanthropic Societies of New York, the National Democratic Club, and the Grand Street Boys Association. In 1921, he married charity worker Martha Lowenstein at the St. Regis Hotel in a ceremony performed by Rabbi Rudolph Grossman. Their children were Marjorie, Gloria, and Helen.
Frankenthaler died at home on January 7, 1940. 2,500 people attended his funeral at Temple Emanu-El. The Temple's rabbi Samuel H. Goldenson conducted the service and Senator Robert F. Wagner delivered the eulogy. The honorary pallbearers consisted of a number of jurists and city and state officials, including Mayor Fiorello La Guardia and Governor Al Smith. He was buried in Mount Neboh Cemetery.
# Alfred Michiels

Joseph Alfred Xavier Michiels (December 25, 1813 - October 28, 1892) was a French historian and writer on art and literature.

## Biography

He was born in Rome of Dutch-Burgundian parents. He began his law studies at Strassburg (1834), but made his home in Paris.

## Works

* Études sur l'Allemagne (Studies of Germany, 1830)
* Histoire des idées littéraires en France au XIXe siècle et de leur origines dans les siècles antérieurs (History of 19th-century literary ideas in France and their origins in previous centuries, 1842)
* Angleterre (England, 1844), of which a fourth edition (1872) was called Voyage d'un amateur: Histoire de la peinture flamande et hollandaise (1845, new ed., enl., 1865–76), and its sequel, L'art flamand dans l'est et le midi de la France (1877)
* L'architecture et la peinture en Europe depuis le IVe au XVIe siècle (Architecture and painting in Europe from the 4th to the 16th centuries, 3d ed. 1873)
* Rubens et l'école d'Anvers (Rubens and the school of Anvers, 4th ed. 1877)
* Histoire secrète du gouvernement autrichien (Secret history of the Austrian government, 4th ed. 1879)
* Le comte de Bismarck (Count Bismarck, 1871)
* Histoire de la guerre franco-prussienne (History of the Franco Prussian War, 1872)
* Van Dyck et ses éleves (Van Dyck and his students, 1880)
* Le monde du comique et du rire (The world of humor and laughing, 1887)
# List of Algonquian personal names

This is a list of persons whose names are in Algonquian languages.

## A

* Andaigweos
* Assacumet
* Awashonks
* Aysh-ke-bah-ke-ko-zhay

## B

* Beshekee
* Biauswah
* Buckongahelas

## C

* Canonchet
* Canonicus
* Chanco
* Cheeseekau
* Chicagou
* Comas
* Corbitant
* Custaloga

## D

* Debedeavon

## E

* Egushawa
* Epenow

## G

* Gelelemend
* Gomo

## H

* Hobomok

## I

* Iyannough
* Iniwe
* Itawi

## K

* Katonah
* Kâwin
* Kechewaishke
* Kennekuk
* Keokuk
* Kineubenae
* Kimot
* Kinje

## L

* Lappawinsoe
* Lawoughqua

## M

* Ma-Ko-Ko-Mo
* Mahackemo
* Moluntha
* Mângotâs-i
* Mamongazeda
* Manteo
* Masconomet
* Massasoit
* Match-E-Be-Nash-She-Wish
* Mecosta
* Medweganoonind
* Memeskia
* Menominee
* Metacomet
* Metallak
* Metea
* Miantonomoh
* Moluntha
* Mitci
* Monoco

## N

* Nahnebahwequa
* Neaatooshing
* Necotowance
* Nemattanew
* Nescambious
* Nisidi
* Nonda
* Chief Niwot

## O

* Ondjita
* Opchanacanough
* Oratam
* Chief Oshkosh
* Ozhaguscodaywayquay

## P

* Papakeecha
* Passaconaway
* Petosegay
* Plausawa
* Pocahontas
* Powhatan

## S

* Senachewine
* Senachwine
* Shabbona
* Shick Shack
* Shaw-shaw-way-nay-beece
* Shingabawossin
* Shingas
* Shingwauk
* Squanto

## T

* Tacumwah
* Tagwagane
* Tamanend
* Taphance
* Tebis
* Tecumseh
* Tomocomo
* Totopotomoi
* Tuhbenahneequay

## U

* Uncas

## W

* Wabanquot
* Wabis
* Waubonsie
* Wahbanosay
* Wahunsunacock
* Wainchemahdub
* Wampage
* Wamsutta
* Wanchese
* Wasson
* Wequash
* Watseka
* Wâs
* Wâce
* Wâcegämi
* Wâsabi
* Waubojeeg
* Wawasee
* Wawatam
* Weetamoo
* Weyapiersenwah
* Weyonomon
* Winamac
* Windipi
* Wingina
* Witike
* Wonalancet
* Wosso
* Wyandanch
# Liotrix

Liotrix is a 4:1 mixture of thyroxine (T$_4$) and triiodothyronine (T$_3$) made synthetically. It is used to replenish thyroid hormones in thyroid deficiency and hypothyroidism. The only brand of liotrix available in the U.S. is Thyrolar, manufactured by Forest Laboratories.
Sometime prior to 2008 Forest Laboratories released the following statement regarding the limited availability of liotrix: "U.S. Pharmacopeia, an official public standards-setting authority for prescription and over-the-counter medicines and other health care products manufactured or sold in the United States, has mandated new specifications for a component used in the manufacturing of Thyrolar. As a result, all strengths of Thyrolar are currently on long-term back order while modifications necessary to meet these new specifications are made."

## Indications

The most common usage is hypothyroidism treatment, via supplementation. Other uses include:
* Hashimoto's thyroiditis
* Congenital hypothyroidism
* Goiter treatment with thyroid stimulating hormone suppression
* management of thyroid cancer
* as an agent in a differential diagnosis of hyperthyroidism and thyroid gland autonomy

## Adverse effects

Adverse effects are mainly due to chronic accidental overdose. Symptoms mimic those of hyperthyroidism and include headache, chest pain, irregular heartbeat, dyspnea, trembling, sweating, diarrhea, and weight loss. These effects can be reduced through titration of the dose levels, but this should be done by the prescribing physician. Sympathomimetic cardiovascular effects including: heart palpitations, chest pain, arrhythmia, sweating, chest pain, and anxiety, require urgent medical attention. Particularly if these signs occur in patients who are at an increased risk for cardiovascular complications i.e. familial or patient history of myocardial infarction, cardiovascular disease, stroke, arteriosclerosis. Hair loss occasionally occurs in the first few months of treatment, but is reversible. The condition is usually self-limiting without altering treatment.

## Contraindications

Thyroid agents should not be used to treat obesity, particularly in euthyroid patients. Regular doses in hypothyroid patients are acceptable, but only in the context of treating hypothyroidism. Excessive doses (and regular doses in euthyroid patients) can result in life-threatening cardiovascular events. Patients should be advised against taking sympathomimetic agents, including stimulants and diet pills, while undergoing hypothyroid treatment, as these agents increase the risk of cardiovascular events.