OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fee (disambiguation)

A fee is the price one pays as remuneration for rights or services.
Fee or fée may also refer to:

## Land tenure

* Fee (feudal tenure), or fief, fiefdom
* Fee simple, a form of estate in land in common law
* Fee tail, a tenure of an entailed estate in land
* Knight's fee, a fief large enough to support a knight

## People with the name

* Fee (surname), a surname of Irish origin
* Fei (surname) (simplified Chinese: 费; traditional Chinese: 費), also transliterated "Fee"
* Antoine Laurent Apollinaire Fée (1789–1874), French botanist
* Fee Malten (1911–2005), German actress
* Fee Waybill (born 1950), American musician

## Places

* F. E. Everett Turnpike (acronym FEE), a toll road in the U.S. state of New Hampshire
* Fee Glacier, in the Swiss Alps
* Mount Fee, in British Columbia, Canada

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Fee (band), a Christian rock/worship band
* "Fee Fi Fo", a song by Irish rock band The Cranberries
* Fee Fi Fo Yum, a British children's television game show presented by Les Dennis
* "Fee-fi-fo-fum", a line from the English fairy tale "Jack and the Beanstalk"
* La fée (The Fairy), a 2011 French-Belgian film

## Organizations

* Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague
* Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menoufia University, in Egypt
* Fédération des Eclaireuses et Eclaireurs, a French scouting and guiding federation
* Forest Enterprise England
* Foundation for Economic Education, an American libertarian think tank
* Foundation for Environmental Education, an international environmental organization
* Free Education for Everyone, an Irish student campaign group

## Other uses

* Failure of exchange entitlements; see Theories of famines
* Fee de Marbourg, a breed of rabbit
* FEE method, in numerical analysis
* Front-end engineering
* La Fée Absinthe, a brand of absinthe
# Feeble

Feeble may refer to:
* Feeble-minded
* Feeble, one of the imaginary anthropomorphic characters of the 1989 film Meet the Feebles
* Feeble, Travis Barker's first punk band
* Feeble grind, a type of skateboarding trick
# CX30

CX30 or CX-30 may refer to:
* Changan CX30, a Chinese compact car
* Connexin 30, abbreviated as CX30
* CX 30 Radio Nacional, an Uruguayan radio station
* Mazda CX-30, a Japanese subcompact crossover
# Felicity-class water tractor

A196 Gwendoline laid up in Portsmouth Harbour :
| Class overview ||
| Builders | Richard DunstonHancocks SB Co, Pembroke Dock |
| Operators | Royal Maritime Auxiliary ServiceSerco Marine Services |
| Built | 1973–1980 |
| In service | 1973–present |
| Completed | 8 |
| Active | 4 |
| General characteristics ||
| Tonnage | 89 GRT |
| Length | 22 m (72 ft 2 in) |
| Beam | 6.4 m (21 ft 0 in) |
| Draught | 2.6 m (8 ft 6 in) |
| Speed | 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph) |
| Complement | 4 |
The Felicity class is a class of water tractors (or tug boats) operated by Serco Marine Services in support of the United Kingdom's Naval Service. Historically the vessels were operated by the Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service, disbanded in March 2008.

## Vessels in the class

| Name | Pendant Number | In Commission | Builder | Notes |
| Felicity | A112 | 1969–1997 | Dunston | Sold to Itchen Marine and renamed Wyepress. Sold to Baker Marine in 2004 and renamed Susan |
| Frances | A147 | 1980–2008 | Dunston | To Serco |
| Florence | A149 | 1980–2008 | Dunston | To Serco |
| Fiona | A148 | 1973–2007 | Hancocks | Sold to Macrae Marine |
| Genevieve | A150 | 1980–2008 | Hancocks | To Serco |
| Georgina | A152 | 1973–1996 | Hancocks | To Serco |
| Gwendoline | A196 | 1973–1996 | Hancocks | To Serco as Gwendoline P |
| Helen | A198 | 1974–2008 | Hancocks | To Serco |
# Caeau Nant Garenig

Caeau Nant Garenig is collection of unimproved pastures that is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in Carmarthen & Dinefwr, Wales.
# Caldo de siete mares

Caldo de siete mares (in English, "seven seas soup"), also known as caldo de mariscos ("seafood soup") is a Mexican version of fish stew, popular in coastal regions in Mexico. It is typically made with tomato, fish, or seafood broth with local fresh seafood ingredients and, like other Mexican soups, cooked quickly in a thin broth.
# Felix Krivin

Felix Davidovich Krivin (Ukrainian: Фе́лікс Дави́дович Кри́він, tr. Félix Davídovich Krívin; June 11, 1928 – December 24, 2016) was a Soviet, Ukrainian and Israeli writer and poet, author of intellectual humoristic prose, screenwriter.

## Early life

Felix Davidovich Krivin was born June 11, 1928, in a Jewish family in Mariupol. His family moved to Odessa in 1933. In 1945, after evacuation, Krivin moved to Izmail, where he finished evening school. He graduated from the Kiev State Pedagogical Institute in 1951.

## Career

Krivin worked as a mechanic apprentice before becoming a mechanic on the "Edelweiss" barge of Danube Shipping Company. He later became a night shift proofreader in "Pridunayskaya Pravda" ("Danubian Truth") where his first poems were published, and a radiojournalist at the Izmail regional Radio Committee.
Krivin worked as a teacher in Mariupol from 1951 to 1954. After living in Kiev in 1954-1955, he moved to Uzhhgorod, where he worked as a contributing editor at Zakarpattia Oblast publishing house. In 1962, he was accepted to the Writers' Union of Ukraine. In 1990, Krivin was a laureate of the Korolenko republican award.
Krivin was the author of more than 25 books which were published starting from the 1960s by various Soviet publishing houses. He collaborated with comedian Arkady Raikin, for whom he wrote interludes. In 2006, he became a laureate of the Subcarpathian Rus independent literature "Russian award".
One of his most famous creations are the "half-legends"; in 2018, a few of the stories were the first of his work to be published in English in the online edition of the World Literature Today journal, translated from Russian by Anna Burneika.

## Personal life and death

Krivin moved to Israel, where he settled with his wife in Beersheba in 1998. He died on December 24, 2016, at the age of 88.
# Caerfai Group

The Caerfai Group is a Cambrian lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in west Wales. The name is derived from Caerfai Bay on the north coast of St Brides Bay on the Pembrokeshire coast where the strata are well exposed in coastal cliffs. This rock succession has previously been known variously as the Caerfai Series, Caerfai Formation and Caerfai Beds and largely ascribed to the British regional stratigraphic unit Comley Epoch, though these terms are now obsolete.

## Outcrops

The rock succession is exposed, along the coast south of St Davids and in particular at Caerfai and St Non’s bays to the south of the city where they are seen to overlie Precambrian volcaniclastic rocks of the Pebidian Supergroup. They are exposed again on the west-facing coast of the St Davids peninsula facing Ramsey Island. Further outcrops though less well exposed occur south of Croes-goch and north and east of Newgale and again in the Wolf's Castle area.

## Lithology and stratigraphy

The Group comprises around four hundred metres thickness of green and purplish-red micaceous feldspathic sandstones together with mudstones and a basal conglomerate. The sequence of the Caerfai Group is as follows:
* Porth Clais Formation
* Newgale Formation
* Caer Bwdy Bay Formation
* Caerfai Bay Formation
* St Non’s Formation
* Ogof Golchfa Formation
The basal conglomerate unconformably overlies slates and tuffs of the Ogofgolchfa Group of the Pedbidian. Radiometric studies have yielded ages of around 519 Ma for tuffs within the mudstone. Sedimentary structures and fossils present in the sequence suggest a shallow water depositional environment.
# Caerfanell

The Caerfanell is a river which rises in the central section of the Brecon Beacons National Park in Powys, Wales. It rises as Blaen Caerfanell on the plateau of Gwaun Cerrig Llwydion and drops steeply down south-eastwards into the head of Glyn Collwn before turning east then north-east into Talybont Reservoir. It emerges from the hydro turbine beneath the dam just above the village of Aber and continues northwards to its confluence with the River Usk at the hamlet of Llansantffraed.
Its principal tributaries are the Nant Bwrefwr, Nant Tarthwynni, Clydach and Cwy.

## Access

The river is shadowed for much of its length by the Beacons Way and by the eastern loop of the Taff Trail. Its uppermost reaches are within open country and accessible to walkers. Paths accompany the river at Blaen y Glyn where it and its tributary the Bwrefwr, drop over a series of falls which are a very popular natural attraction during both summer and winter months.
# California HeatWave

The California Heatwave was a professional basketball team in the American Basketball Association (ABA) team based in Madera, California. The team began play in the fall of 2003 at Selland Arena in Fresno, California. The founder of the Fresno Heatwave was Albert Ellis and Richard Hanna. The Fresno Heatwave was coached by Sean Higgins, and its vice president was Janine Nkosi.
Originally, the team was called the Fresno Heat, but it was renamed Fresno Heatwave to avoid brand confusion with the National Basketball Association's Miami Heat.

## History

On December 3, 2006, the team officially moved to Sacramento, California and became the Sacramento Heatwave. They played at Natomas H.S. Event Center before settling at Cosumnes River College.
They team moved to play at Folsom High School northeast of Sacramento before settling at West Campus High School in Sacramento.
On October 28, 2013, the Heatwave moved to Madera, California (25 miles northwest of Fresno) and changed its name to the California Heatwave.
In November 2014 team owner Reggie Davis announced that the Heatwave was ceasing operations immediately.
# California Message

California Message is an album by saxophonist/composer Benny Golson that was recorded in 1980 and released on the Japanese Baystate label the following year. The album features trombonist Curtis Fuller, Golsons colleague from The Jazztet who also played with The Jazz Messengers, and was reissued on the Dutch Timeless label in 1984.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The AllMusic review by Steve Loewy said "While not one of Benny Golson's best recordings, there are still delights to be found. Golson leads a septet of trombonist Curtis Fuller plus mostly studio musicians from the Los Angeles area, performing a set of generally well-known tunes written by the leader ... trumpeter Oscar Brashear is a pleasant surprise with his lyrical, forward-looking solos. Golson is a pleasure to hear, too, on both tenor and soprano saxophones. Largely, the recording is fairly ordinary, though, with a sense that much of this has been done before, only better, by groups led by Golson. There is better Golson available elsewhere".

## Track listing

All compositions by Benny Golson
* "California Message" – 5:41
* "Soul Talk" – 6:41
* "Blues March" – 5:56
* "The Berliner" – 5:48
* "Whisper Not" – 8:55
* "Free Again" – 7:15
* "I Remember Clifford" – 6:30

## Personnel

* Benny Golson – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Curtis Fuller – trombone
* Oscar Brashear – trumpet
* Thurman Green – trombone
* Bill Mays – piano
* Bob Magnusson - bass
* Roy McCurdy – drums

### Production

* Fumimaru Kawashima, Makoto Kimata – producer
* Ron Nadel – engineer
# Fender Jazz Bass V

The Jazz Bass V is the five string (extended-range) version of the Fender Jazz Bass. It comes in several different versions, with active or passive pickups.

## Standard Jazz Bass V

The Fender Standard Jazz Bass V has single coil pickups, and passive electronics. The neck has 20 frets.

## Deluxe Active Jazz Bass V

The Fender Deluxe Active Jazz Bass V is a member of the Deluxe series from Fender. The body is similar to the Standard Jazz Bass V.
Despite the variety of colors to choose from, every model comes with a 3-ply black pickguard. The body is made of alder or ash, the neck of maple and the fingerboard rosewood or maple (since 2016). Available colors are 3-Color Sunburst, Olympic White and Surf Pearl (as of 2016). The neck has also 20 frets and a flat 12" radius as opposed to American Elite models which had 21 frets and a bound compound radius fingerboard with rectangular block inlays.
Pickups are two ceramic Vintage Noiseless with nickel-plated pole pieces connected in an S/S configuration. Models produced before 2004 came with Suhr-designed "single pole" stacked humbuckers. It has four knobs; a master volume, a pickup blend pot, a 3-band equalizer powered by a pair of 9V batteries and an active/passive switch (since 2016).

## American Deluxe Jazz Bass V

The American Deluxe Jazz Bass V, introduced in 1995, sported a downsized body shape and a 22-fret neck with the choice of rosewood, maple or pao ferro fretboard with abalone dot position markers, featuring the same specifications as the Deluxe Active Jazz Bass V. It was updated in 2004 with two Samarium Cobalt Noiseless pickups, 4+1 tuners and an 18V preamp. Fender redesigned this model in 2010.
# Fender J5 Telecaster

The Fender J5 Telecaster is John 5's signature model Telecaster, and was designed in part by John 5 himself. The prototype built by Fender Custom Shop Artist Relations representative Alex Perez has served as John 5's main guitar since around 2003. The standard features that differentiate John 5's Telecasters from the traditional Telecaster design include dual volume controls instead of both a volume and tone control, a three-way toggle switch mounted through the upper bout, chrome pickguard, and a specially shaped headstock.

## Variants

Throughout the years there have been several versions of the J5 Tele, these include:

### Custom Shop Models

Made at the Fender Custom Shop in Corona, California, USA.
* J5:HB Signature Telecaster, outfitted with a fixed Telecaster bridge, a Fender Custom Shop Twisted Tele pickup in the neck position, and a Fender USA Enforcer pickup in the bridge position. The body has white binding on the top and back.
* J5 Bigsby Signature Telecaster, outfitted with a Bigsby vibrato tailpiece, a Fender Custom Shop Twisted Tele pickup in the neck position, and a Seymour Duncan Hot Rails humbucking pickup in the bridge position. The body has white binding on the top and back. This model also has a three-way blade style switch on the control plate instead of the usual three-way toggle.

### Artist Series Models

Made in Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico.
* J5 Signature Telecaster, outfitted with a fixed Telecaster bridge, a Fender Custom Shop Twisted Tele pickup in the neck position, and a Fender USA Enforcer pickup in the bridge position. The top of the guitar has white binding while the back is unbound.
* J5 Triple Tele Deluxe, outfitted with a Fender synchronized tremolo and three Fender USA Enforcer pickups. The body has white binding on the top and back, as well as a '70s style Stratocaster headstock.

### Squier Model

Made in China under the Squier brand as a more budget conscious variant.
* J5 Signature Telecaster, outfitted with a fixed Telecaster bridge, a custom Alnico V humbucker in the neck position, and a custom ceramic humbucker in the bridge position. This variant has an alder body with white binding on the top and back and a standard Telecaster headstock.
* Available in Black with chrome hardware and Frost Gold with gold hardware.
# Femur fibula ulna syndrome

Femur-fibula-ulna syndrome (FFU syndrome) is a very rare syndrome characterized by abnormalities of the femur (thigh bone), fibula (calf bone) and the ulna (forearm bone). There have been suggestions that FFU complex may be the same as proximal femoral focal deficiency (PFFD) although authors are currently in disagreement over whether or not the disorders are in fact separate. The breadth of the abnormality and number of limbs involved is considered sporadic although upper limbs are more affected than lower limbs and right side malformation is more prevalent than the left. The condition was first noted by Lenz and Feldman in 1977.
# Calliergon

Calliergon is a genus of moss in the order Hypnales. The species in the genus are commonly referred to as calliergon mosses.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Calliergon:
* Calliergon acuminatum Dixon
* †Calliergon aftonianum Steere
* Calliergon cordifolium (Hedw.) Kindb.
* †Calliergon diluvianum (Schimp.) Dixon
* Calliergon giganteum (Schimp.) Kindb.
* †Calliergon hanseniae Steere
* †Calliergon kayanum Steere
* Calliergon megalophyllum Mikut.
* Calliergon orbicularicordatum (Renauld & Cardot) Broth.
* Calliergon richardsonii (Mitt.) Kindb. ex G. Roth
# Calliostoma vicdani

Calliostoma vicdani is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Some authors place this taxon in the subgenus Calliostoma (Kombologion).

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 20 mm and 33 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Felivaru Fisheries

Felivaru Fisheries Maldives (FFM) is a company owned by the government of Maldives. It produces canned tuna and cooked fish for local and export markets.
FFM catches tuna off the coast of the Maldives using the pole and line method. This method is certified as "dolphin friendly" by the Earth Island Institute. FFM claims that the pole and line method used in Maldivian fisheries is a sustainable and effective methods in getting the target species. The sustainability claim is supported by certification of skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) by the Marine Stewardship Council.

## Products

* Canned Tuna
* Fresh Chilled and Tuna Products
# Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas

"Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas" is verse 490 of Book 2 of the "Georgics" (29 BC), by the Latin poet Virgil (70 - 19 BC). It is literally translated as: "Fortunate, who was able to know the causes of things". Dryden rendered it: "Happy the Man, who, studying Nature's Laws, / Thro' known Effects can trace the secret Cause" (The works of Virgil, 1697).
Virgil may have had in mind the Roman philosopher Lucretius, of the Epicurean school.

## Uses

This sentence is often written with a present tense instead of the past tense: "Felix, qui potest rerum cognoscere causas" ("Fortunate is he, who is able to know the causes of things"). Translators have also often added the adjective "hid" or "hidden" to qualify the causes.
The full verse states:
   Felix qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas
   Atque metus omnes, et inexorabile fatum
   Subjecit pedibus, strepitumque Acherontis avari
Which translates to:
   He who’s been able to learn the causes of things is happy,
   and has set all fear, and unrelenting fate, and the noise
   of greedy Acheron, under his feet.
The latter half of the phrase, "rerum cognoscere causas", is the motto of the London School of Economics, the University of Sheffield, Bruce Hall (residential college of the Australian National University), Humberside Collegiate, the University of Guelph, Hill Park Secondary School in Hamilton, Ontario, the IVDI lecture hall of the University of Debrecen, the Science National Honor Society, the Royal Military College of Science, the German newspaper Der Tagesspiegel and the Romanian National Defense College [ro].
The phrase is engraved in the stone bust of Clodomiro Picado Twight in the University of Costa Rica, in San Pedro and also engraved on a stone fireplace at the Henry Wallace building in the Tropical Agricultural Research and Higher Education Center (CATIE) in Turrialba, Costa Rica.
It appears prominently on a board in the 1990 film Awakenings (at time 1:06:19). The sentence also appears in Latin in the English-language edition of Asterix and Obelix All at Sea on page 41. The reply to this sentence is: "Never Mind The Potty Causes Now!"
# Calumma tjiasmantoi

Calumma tjiasmantoi is a species of chameleon found in Madagascar.
# Calcancora

Calcancora is an extinct genus of sea cucumber which existed in Poland during the Triassic period, Germany during the upper Jurassic period, France, Brazil, and the United States during the Paleogene period, and Austria during the Tortonian period. The type species is Calcancora mississippiensis.
# Cambodia Commercial Bank

Cambodian Commercial Bank (en français: Banque commerciale du Cambodge) is the first foreign owned bank in Cambodia. It was established in 1991.
It is fully owned by the Siam Commercial Bank of Thailand, there are currently 4 branches in Cambodia serving a variety of business customers.。The bank's commercial license was renewed indefinitely on November 28, 2006.
# Calofulcinia

Calofulcinia is a genus of praying mantises in the family Nanomantidae.

## Species

* Calofulcinia australis
* Calofulcinia elegans
* Calofulcinia integra
* Calofulcinia oxynota
* Calofulcinia paraoxypila
* Calofulcinia vidua
* Calofulcinia viridula
# Burn the Flags

Burn the Flags the first full album by the extreme metal band By Night.

## Tracks

* Between The Lines - 4:30
* Part of Perfection - 3:07
* One and the Same - 3:45
* Raise Your Voice - 3:59
* Completed - 5:35
* Behind in Silence - 4:28
* Unseen Oppression - 3:23
* At the End of the Day - 3:26
* Dead or Confused - 3:29

## Musicians

* Adrian Westin - vocals
* André Gonzales - Lead and rhythm guitar
* Simon Wien - Rhythm and lead guitar
* Henrik Persson - Bass
* Per Qvarnström - drums
# Åge Nigardsøy

Åge Johan Nigardsøy (1954 – 20 October 2008) was a Norwegian organizational leader and disability rights activist.
He was born in Bremanger, and moved to Trondheim after school. He was hired in the Norwegian Association of the Blind and Partially Sighted, running a local radio station in Trondheim. He became active in the organization, and was elected deputy chairman in 1999. From 2001 to 2007 he chaired the organization. He stepped down because of illness, and died in October 2008. He was also a board member of the foundation which issues Klar Tale as well as the Norwegian Library of Talking Books and Braille until his death.
Nigardsøy was married and had two sons. He was a hobby drummer, and also worked as a piano tuner in his younger days.
# 1967: The Last Good Year

1967: The Last Good Year is the original title of a book written by Canadian author Pierre Berton. When it appeared in paperback, the title was changed to 1967: Canada's Turning Point. The book describes events of 1967 in Canada which was the Canadian Centennial.
The many topics covered include Expo 67, the World's Fair held in Montreal; the Centennial Voyageur Canoe Pageant; the Stanley Cup finals between the Toronto Maple Leafs and the Montreal Canadiens (still the last such pairing as of 2022); and the rising popularity of future Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, who at the time was serving as Minister of Justice in Lester B. Pearson's cabinet.
The book also touches on themes that signify the transition western society was undergoing, such as the birth of the hippie movement, the Women's liberation movement, and the prevalence of the drug culture among youth. Canadian society in particular, as the author points out, was starting to shed its strait-laced conservative nature and had begun to adopt more liberal and open-minded viewpoints, confronting such issues as divorce, abortion, homosexuality and the questioning of authority (or the "establishment", as per the lexicon of the times).
Like many of Berton's books, 1967 is written in prose style with distinctly sentimental overtones, as the original title suggests. In fact, many accounts listed in this work reflect Berton's own personal experiences (such as interviews he had conducted with various personalities on his own television program, The Pierre Berton Show) and quite often are told in the first person form.

## Citations

* ↑ Berton (1997)
# Nagórzanki

Nagórzanki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kazimierza Wielka, within Kazimierza County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland.

## Location

It is located approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Kazimierza Wielka, and 74 km (46 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
# Ash, Devon

Ash is a hamlet in the civil parish of Stoke Fleming, in the South Hams district, in Devon, England and is situated approximately 2.5 miles (4 km) south-west of Dartmouth.