OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# BS 5454

BS 5454, "Recommendations for the storage and exhibition of archival documents" was a British Standard for the construction of building repositories for archive collections. It specified security standards, fire resistance, structural qualities for document storage buildings and their locations, environmental parameters (temperature and humidity ranges) designed to protect documents, shelving schemes, and materials for document containers. It was withdrawn in 2012, being replaced by BSI PD 5454:2012 Guide for the Storage and Exhibition of Archival Materials. PD 5454 was a temporary Guide, used as a 'stop-gap' while a new CEN standard was being developed. The new standard, EN 16893:2018 replaced PD 5454 and the latter was also withdrawn. The full title of EN 16893:2018 is Conservation of Cultural Heritage - Specifications for location, construction and modification of buildings or rooms intended for the storage or use of heritage collections.
For archival and library collections (the original sector at which 5454 was aimed), a reviewed standard, BS 4971, was released in 2017. EN 16893 focused on the qualities of planning and construction of a building intended to hold heritage collections of all forms (so not just archives) and as such does not hold environmental requirements for any specific heritage. To ensure continuity in the UK, where archive and library professionals had been used to using the old 5454 as a source for specific environmental requirements, BS 4971 was changed to cover those environmental parameters. The language of EN 16893 and its environmental requirements push the sector towards ceasing to use HVAC systems for environmental control and instead to commission storage construction to be air-tight and thermally stable and thereby provide very slow changing humidity conditions seasonally without the need for HVAC systems which, over the decades since BS 5454:1989, had proven to be a failure at protecting collections. BS 4971:2017 Conservation and care of archive and library collections takes the same approach and references EN 16893 for construction qualities.
The fire, water and security resistance qualities of buildings containing all heritage forms are now covered in EN 16893, as in the old BS 5454, but reviewed and updated. The new standard also takes over the planning and decision-making elements from another BS Guide, PAS 198:2012, promoting a risk-assessment approach to defining the protective qualities of heritage stores and display or reading spaces.
# Writing to Persuade

Writing to Persuade: How to Bring People Over to Your Side is a 2019 non-fiction book by Trish Hall, a longtime journalist and former op-ed editor at The New York Times.

## Overview

The book is "part memoir, part self-help, and part writing guide" according to Kirkus Reviews. Subjects covered in the book include: "why lies on Twitter are more popular than facts," "why Republicans are better persuaders than Democrats," "how things work at Op-Ed," as well as "inside baseball" at The New York Times about "memorable essays" by Angelina Jolie, Vladimir Putin, and others.

## Reception

Writing to Persuade received positive reviews. Kirkus Reviews said it is "a lucid book about building bridges through communication along with some interesting behind-the-scenes background at the NYT." Publishers Weekly wrote, "This book offers sound, well-reasoned advice that will benefit any writer." In a review in The New York Times Book Review, Patricia T. O'Conner stated, Hall "convincingly demonstrates that beliefs always outweigh facts."
# Writing workshop

Writing workshop may refer to:
* Writing circle, a group of like-minded writers supporting each others' work
* Writers workshop (activity), a workshop format for critiquing and revising work
** Authors' conference or writers' conference, a type of conference to critique work.
** Clarion Workshop
** Iowa Writers' Workshop
** Milford Writer's Workshop
** Turkey City Writer's Workshop
** Teachers College Reading & Writing Project's Writing Workshop, a model of teaching writing in American schools
* Writers Workshop (publisher), a Kolkata-based literary publisher
# Dendrobates

Dendrobates is a genus of poison dart frogs native to Central and South America. It once contained numerous species, but most originally placed in this genus have been split off into other genera such as Adelphobates, Ameerega, Andinobates, Epipedobates, Excidobates, Oophaga, Phyllobates and Ranitomeya (essentially all the brightly marked poison dart frogs; i.e. excluding the duller genera in the family like Colostethus and Hyloxalus), leaving only five large to medium-sized species in the genus Dendrobates. All the other genera used to be grouped in with Dendrobates because it was previously thought that all brightly colored poison dart frogs came from the same ancestor but this has since been proven to be incorrect. Dendrobates and Phyllobates evolved conspicuous coloration from the same common ancestor but not the same as any of the other genera listed above.
There is accumulating evidence that Dendrobates are diet specialists and sequester the toxin found on their skin from their diet. It has been found that diet specialization evolved in tandem with conspicuous coloration in the case of Dendrobates.
The generic name Dendrobates is derived from Ancient Greek δένδρον déndron 'tree' and βάτης bátēs 'one that treads', meaning ‘tree climber’.
Dendrobates mostly live on the forest floor. They lay their eggs in damp leaf litter on the forest floor. After the eggs hatch, some species of Dendrobates carry their tadpoles on their backs up to the rainforest canopy so they can grow in the pools of water on top of Bromeliaceae, and feed their tadpoles with unfertilized eggs.

## Species

| Common name | Binomial name and authority | Distribution |
| Green and black poison dart frog | Dendrobates auratus (Girard, 1855) | southeastern Nicaragua on the Atlantic slope and southeastern Costa Rica on the Pacific coast through Panama to northwestern Colombia (Chocó Department) |
| Yellow-banded poison dart frog | Dendrobates leucomelas Steindachner, 1864 | Guyana, Brazil, Venezuela and the extreme easternmost part of Colombia |
| Rockstone poison dart frog | Dendrobates nubeculosus Jungfer and Böhme, 2004 | near Rockstone, Guyana |
| Dyeing poison dart frog | Dendrobates tinctorius (Cuvier, 1797) | Guiana Shield, including parts of Guyana, Suriname, Brazil, and nearly all of French Guiana. |
| Yellow-striped poison dart frog | Dendrobates truncatus (Cope, 1861) | Colombia |
# World of Sleepers

World of Sleepers is the second studio album by Swedish ambient duo Carbon Based Lifeforms, released in 2006.

## Track listing

World of Sleepers starts at track 12, indicating that it is a continuation of Hydroponic Garden. All tracks are written by Johannes Hedberg and Daniel Ringström.
# World of Sport

World of Sport can refer to:
* World of Sport (Australian TV program) seen on Melbourne's HSV Channel 7
* World of Sport (Sydney, Australia TV series) seen on Sydney's TCN Channel 9
* World of Sport (UK TV programme), a 1965–1985 British television sport programme broadcast nationwide on ITV
** Johnny Vaughan's World of Sport - a short lived revival of the ITV programme on digital channel BBC Three, hosted by Johnny Vaughan.
** World of Sport Wrestling, promoted as a 2018 reboot of the wrestling segment of the original UK television series, a UK wrestling promotion and television series broadcast on ITV
** "World of Sport" style - a retronym for the "Traditional"/"Old School" style of Professional wrestling in the United Kingdom, derived from digital TV repeats of the original segment.
* Trevor's World of Sport sitcom on BBC
* World of Sports (American radio program), the ABC radio network counterpart of the television ABC's Wide World of Sports
# Delakhari

Delakahri is a village of Chhindwara district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. This village is situated within a high forest, on the road connecting Chhindwara town and the hill station Pachmarhi.
# Wutong

Wutong may refer to:

## Mythology

* Wutong Shen, a group of five sinister deities from southern China
** The Wutong Spirits, a Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio story based on the Wutong Shen
** Another Wutong Spirit, another Strange Tales story

## Plants

* Firmiana simplex, or the Chinese parasol tree
* Platanus × hispanica, known in China as the French wutong, or simply wutong

## Places

* Wutong, Yongzhou (Chinese: 梧桐街道), a subdistrict and the seat of Lengshuitan District in Yongzhou City, China
* Wutong, Tongxiang, a subdistrict and the seat of Tongxiang City in Zhejiang Province, China
* Wutong Mountain (Chinese: 梧桐山), a mountain in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China
# Demonstration (military)

In military terminology, a demonstration is an attack or show of force on a front where a decision is not sought, made with the aim of deceiving the enemy.
An example of a demonstration in the American Civil War was at the Battle of Gettysburg where, on July 2, 1863, General Robert E. Lee ordered Lieutenant General Richard S. Ewell to stage a demonstration against Culp's Hill on the Union right flank while Lieutenant General James Longstreet launched the main attack against the Union left flank.
A related diversionary maneuver, the feint, involves actual contact with the enemy, unlike a demonstration.
# Wow (Superbus album)

Wow is the third studio album by the French power pop band Superbus. It was released on 16 October 2006 on Mercury Records. The album reached the sixth place on French album charts.

## Track listing

All tracks by Jennifer Ayache
* "Le Rock à Billy" (Billy's Rock) - 2:01
* "Ramdam" - 3:16
* "Butterfly" - 3:52
* "Over You" - 2:43
* "Lola" - 2:58
* "Tiens Le Fil" (Hold the Wire) - 2:01
* "Un Peu De Douleur" (A Little Pain) - 2:47
* "Let Me Hold You" - 3:15
* "On Monday" - 4:21
* "Travel the World" - 3:47
* "Jenn Je T'aime" (Jenn I Love You) - 3:16
* "Ça Mousse" (It's Frothing) - 3:11
* "Bad Boy Killer" (bonus track) - 2:44
* "Breath "(bonus track) - 3:45
* "Heart of glass" (iTunes Bonus Track)
* "Travel the World" (at Mme Krapabelle a frappe Bart Simpson concert) - 3:47

## Personnel

* Jennifer Ayache, a.k.a. Jenn. – vocals
* Patrice Focone, a.k.a. Pat. – guitar, backing vocals)
* Michel Giovannetti, a.k.a. Mitch. – guitar)
* François Even, a.k.a. Küntz. – bass, backing vocals)
* Greg Jacks, (drums)
# Bacchisa chinensis

Bacchisa chinensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1948. It is known from China.
# Bacolet (disambiguation)

Bacolet is a town in Tobago.
Bacolet may also refer to:
* Bacolet, Grenada
** Great River of Grand Bacolet
** Little River of Great Bacolet
* Bacolet Formation, a geologic formation in Trinidad and Tobago
# 1974 Asian Men's Softball Championship

The 1974 Asian Men's Softball Championship was an international softball tournament which was held in Manila, Philippines.

## Participants

* Japan
* Philippines
# Steinitz

Steinitz may refer to:
* Steinitz, Germany, a town in the district of Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt in Germany
* Steinitz (surname)
# Andy Manson

Andrew Bruce Manson (23 March 1936 – 22 December 2009) is a former Australian politician and orator. Born in Scotland, he was on national service for three months before two years in the Reserves. A carpenter, he was active in the trade union movement. In 1957, he married Jacqueline, with whom he has two sons and a daughter.
In 1963, Manson joined the Labor Party, and was a delegate to the Annual Conference every year from 1964 to 1992. He held various party positions, including a member of the Administrative Committee (1977–1988), the Industrial Committee (1980–1988) and a National Conference Proxy Delegate (1986, 1988). In 1988, he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Council for the party, and was appointed Deputy Government Whip in 1999. He resigned from the House on 27 October 2000 and was replaced by Ian West.
# Bradford Friends Meetinghouse

Bradford Friends Meetinghouse, also known as Marshallton Meeting House, is a historic Quaker meeting house located at Marshallton in West Bradford Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1764–1765, and is a one-story, stone structure with a gable roof. A porch was added to two sides of the building in the 19th century. The interior is divided into four rooms, rather than the customary two. Abraham Marshall, father of botanist Humphry Marshall was instrumental in the establishment of the meeting in the 1720s. The meeting originally met from 1722 to 1727 at the Marshall home, Derbydown Homestead, from 1722 to 1727.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. It is located in the Marshallton Historic District.
# Zhangzhai, Shandong

Zhangzhai (Chinese: 张寨镇) is a town in Shen County, Liaocheng, in western Shandong province, China.
# 10 DOL

10 DOL is a gram panchayat in the Rawla Mandi tehsil of the Anupgarh district of Rajasthan, India. It is located in south west of Rawla tehsil. 10 Dol Gram Panchayat is a Rural Local Body in Gharsana Panchayat Samiti part of Ganganagar Zila Parishad. There are total 11 Villages under 10 Dol Gram Panchayat jurisdiction.Gram Panchayat Gharsana is further divided into 9 Wards. Gram Panchayat Gharsana has total 9 elected members by people. Gram Panchayat Gharsana has total 9 schools. Gharsana Gram Panchayat has total 8 full time government employees.
The distance between 10 DOL and Rawla Mandi (tehsil )is 10 km and from 365 head ( sub tehsil) is 5 km . In this village five kiryana shops, floor mil, barber Shop and CSC centre also.
# Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010

The Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, Title I of H.J.Res. 45, is a public law passed by the 111th United States Congress and signed by US President Barack Obama on February 12, 2010. The act reinstated pay-as-you-go budgeting rules used in Congress from 1990 until 2002, ensuring that most new spending is offset by spending cuts or added revenue elsewhere (with several major policy exemptions).

## Legislative history

The Act was introduced in the House of Representatives on June 17, 2009, by Majority Leader Steny Hoyer (D-Maryland) and has been cosponsored by 169 of the 257 House Democrats.
The Act had initially passed the House of Representatives 265–166 as a standalone bill in July 2009, then was attached in the Senate to legislation raising the debt limit to $14.3 trillion. A majority of 241 Democrats supported the bill while a majority of 153 Republicans opposed it.
In the Senate, the amendment attaching pay-as-you-go language to the debt-limit increase passed on a party-line vote of 60–40, and the debt-limit bill subsequently passed 60–39.
After the House passed the bill by a vote of 233–187 on February 4, 2010, the bill was sent to Obama's desk. He signed it into law on February 12, 2010.

## Exemptions

The Act under section 11 lists out programs and activities exempt from PAYGO rules. Outlays not subject to offsetting revenues include Social Security payments, all programs administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs, net interest on the debt, and income tax credits. Over 150 additional programs, funds, and activities are listed under section 11 as exempt from the law including outlays to Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the FDIC, Health Care Trust Funds, the Postal Service Fund, low-rent public housing loans and expenses, and the Special Inspector General for the TARP program.
A recent example of Congress passing legislation exempt from the PAYGO rules is for emergency disaster relief for Hurricane Sandy. These exemptions allow money to move more quickly through the legislative process without having to find an offset.
# Barn F.C.

Barn Football Club is a former Irish football club based in Carrickfergus, County Antrim.

## History

The club was founded in 1889 by workers in the James Taylor & Co. cotton mill, known as the Barn Mills, in Carrickfergus.$^{:13}$ The club entered the Irish Junior Cup for the first time in 1890–91 and the County Antrim Shield in 1891–92, in which they reached the semi-final.$^{:14–15}$ In 1923, Barn was elected to an expanded Irish Football League, but retained membership only for five seasons. Financial difficulties meant that the team played the 1927–28 season with a squad made up entirely of amateurs, finishing second bottom, and folding at the season's end$^{:16}$ The club's ground was the Barn Field, later known as Taylors Avenue.$^{:65}$
Barn United, founded in 1954, took their name from Barn and continue to play in the same area.

## Colours

The club wore amber and black.
# Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki

Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki (Btk) is a group of bacteria used as biological control agents against lepidopterans (moths and butterflies). Btk, along with other B. thuringiensis products, is one of the most widely used biological pesticides due to its high specificity; it is effective against lepidopterans, and it has little to no effect on nontarget species. During sporulation, Btk produces a crystal protein that is lethal to lepidopteran larvae. Once ingested by the insect, the dissolution of the crystal allows the protoxin to be released. The toxin is then activated by the insect gut juice, and it begins to break down the gut.
Btk is available commercially and is commonly known as "Garden Dust" or "Caterpillar Killer", both of which are produced by Safer Brand. Other Btk-producing companies include Bonide and Monterey.

## Effects on nontarget species

Btk is generally regarded as environmentally safe, as its toxicity is essentially limited to its target pest; humans, wildlife, and beneficial insects are regarded as unaffected by the pesticide. Even so, in 2012, a regulatory review of several strains of Bt by the European Food Safety Authority stated that although there was data supporting the claims of low toxicity, the data was insufficient to prove the claims conclusively.

### Humans

In studies of the effects of Bt on humans, most subjects were unaffected when exposed to Bt. Some individuals reacted with irritation of the eyes and skin. Other subjects with hay fever reported more significant effects, including throat irritation, upset stomach, and difficulty sleeping.

### Trichogramma wasps

Trichogramma is a genus of parasitoid wasp whose females lay their eggs in the eggs of their hosts; after killing the host, an adult wasp emerges. For this reason, Trichogramma are often used as a biological control agent, and it can even be used in conjunction with pesticides like Btk. In November 2015, a study was conducted examining the effects of Btk on T. chilonis wasps. The study showed that high doses of strains of Btk containing δ-endotoxins were acutely toxic to the wasps, while Btk without these toxins had no adverse effects. It further showed that low doses of Btk, regardless of the strain, led to significantly greater longevity in the wasps.

### Soil

In a 1998 study, Btk was added to different types of soil in order to determine how the type of soil affected the persistence and concentration of Btk. The results of the study showed that insecticidal activity started to decline after only a month in one soil, while in another toxicity was still high after six months. The authors of the study noted that even though Btk is considered non-toxic to nontarget species, the accumulation and persistence of the Btk toxins could eventually lead to environmental hazards or the selection of Btk-resistant lepidopterans.
# Earle, Northumberland

Earle is a village and civil parish in county of Northumberland, England. It has around 20 inhabitants and is about 2 miles (3 km) from Wooler (where from the Census 2011 the population is included). It is a popular walking area with many walks passing through Earle on their way to the Cheviot Hills.

## Governance

Earle is in the parliamentary constituency of Berwick-upon-Tweed.
# Bartolomeo di Giovanni

Bartolomeo di Giovanni di Domenico (1458? – 1501) was an Italian Renaissance painter active in Florence. His works were first identified by the art historian Bernard Berenson, who did not know the painter's real name so called him the "Alunno di Domenico" (i.e., "student of Domenico Ghirlandaio"). This name was based on Berenson's observation that the painter executed the predella of Ghirlandaio's Adoration of the Magi (1488) in the Ospedale degli Innocenti, the foundling hospital in Florence. Archival research later yielded the painter's real name as Bartolomeo di Giovanni. Bartolomeo also collaborated with Sandro Botticelli.
Bartolomeo di Giovanni painted many narrative panels, including predella, cassone and spalliera panels. He also painted altarpieces, such as the Madonna and Child with Four Saints (1498) for San Giovanni di Boldrone, Florence, now at the Mount Holyoke College Art Museum.
The painter should not be confused with the Italian sculptor and architect Bartolomeo di Giovanni d'Astore Sinibaldi (1469–1535), or with the Italian painter and architect, Bartolommeo di Giovanni Corradini, known as Fra Carnevale (1416–1484). He is also not the same as the two other late fifteenth-century Florentines with similar names: Bartolomeo di Giovanni Masini, a sargiaio (cloth painter), or Bartolomeo di Giovanni del Fora, a cartolaio (stationer).
# List of highways numbered 603

The following highways are numbered 603:

## Canada

* Alberta Highway 603
* Ontario Highway 603
* Saskatchewan Highway 603

## Costa Rica

* National Route 603

## United States

* SR 603
* PR-603
* FM 603
* SR 603
* SR 603 (former)
| Preceded by 602 | Lists of highways 603 | Succeeded by 604 |
# Bouteillan

The Bouteillan is a cultivar of olives grown primarily in Provence. Originally from the town of Aups in the Var département, it is today grown also in Australia and the United States. It is mostly used for the production of oil. The Bouteillan is vulnerable to certain pests, but has a good resistance to cold.

## Extent

The Bouteillan is originally from the town of Aups in southern France. It is today grown primarily in the region of Var in Provence. It can also be found in Egypt, and as far away as Australia and the United States.

## Synonyms

The cultivar has several different local name varieties: Benesage, Redounan, Cayanne, Plant d'Aups and Plant de Salernes.

## Characteristics

It is a cultivar of medium-to-weak vigour, with a spreading growth form, and elliptic-lanceolate leaves of medium length and width. The olives are of medium weight, and ovoid, slightly asymmetrical in shape. The stone is rounded at both ends, with a rough surface and a mucro.
Depending on the region, this cultivar is picked from the end of October until New Year. When fully mature, the colour of the fruit is Burgundy. The olive is clingstone – the stone clings to the flesh.

## Processing

Descriptions of the Bouteillan vary between a dual-use cultivar and a pure oil cultivar. Though it can be eaten, it is in reality mainly used for extraction of oil. The yield depends to a large extent on the date of harvest, and goes from about 15% to as much as 25%. The taste of the oil, if the fruit is harvested early, is strong and herbal. With a later harvest the taste becomes more fruity, reminiscent of ripe pears.

## Agronomy

It is considered a highly productive cultivar, and shows little tendency towards biennial bearing, (i.e. that a good yield is followed by a weaker one the next year) a common problem in many other olive cultivars. It requires light but frequent pruning and irrigation.
The Bouteillan is self-fertile, but it can still benefit from the presence of certain other pollinators. Among the olive cultivars used for pollination are the Picholine, Corniale and Grossane.
It is vulnerable to certain biological pests, in particular the Bactrocera oleae (Olive fruit fly), Prays oleae and Saissetia oleae. It is also sensitive to soil salinity, but has a high resistance to cold.