OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# National Order of Merit (Bhutan)

The National Order of Merit was founded by King Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck on 7 November 2008.

## Award

It is awarded as reward for distinguished and meritorious services to the state.

## Ranks

It is composed of three classes :
* First Class - a chest medal in gold.
* Second Class - a chest medal in silver.
* Third Class - a chest medal in bronze.

## Insignia

The badge of the medal is a medallion with right-profile image of the King, inside an eight-petals stylised flower, itself inside an eight-pointed stylised star, simply hanging from a ribbon. The whole medal is in gold, silver or bronze, according to the rank.
The ribbon of the medal is dark orange with lighter orange borders

## Notable recipients

* Phuntso Wangmo, CEO, and Needrup Zangpo, Editor in Chief, of Bhutan Observer with their National Order of Merit, awarded by His Majesty Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, in December, 2011.
* Bhutan Observer, Bhutan's first private bilingual newspaper [in Gold] (17 December 2011).
* Sonam Kinga, Chairperson of National Council (current position), Actor and Researcher at the Center for Bhutan Studies [in Gold] (17 December 2014).
* Harald Nestroy, Ambassador and Chairman of the society Pro Bhutan (17 December 2015).
* Sanduk Ruit, Doctor, eye surgeon (17 December 2015).
* Royal Textile Academy of Bhutan [in Gold] (17 December 2016).
* Chablop Passang Tshering (17 December 2016).
* VAST Bhutan (17 December 2016).
* Toeb Karma (17 December 2021).
* Bhutan Association of Women Entrepreneurs, whose founder and president is Damchae Dem (17 December 2016).
* Bhutan Red Cross Society (BRCS) (17 December 2021).
* Poonam Khetrapal Singh [in Gold] (17 December 2023).
* Chencho Gyeltshen [in Gold] (17 December 2023).
# Ann Buckley (industrialist)

Ann Buckley (1806-1872), was an English factory owner and industrialist.
She was married to John Buckley, founder of the clothing firm Cap Manufacturers and Clothiers in Leeds in Yorkshire in 1834. She took over the company when she was widowed in 1850 and was its managing director until her death. She included her sons Joshua and John as her partners in 1856 but maintained her active post as managing director of 'Ann Buckley and Sons'. Her business company belonged to the substantial ones in the major industrial city of Leeds during the Victorian industrial revolution and she was as such one of its significant figure, with hundreds in her employ. She left a fortune of £ 14,000.
# List of lords of Wallingford Castle

The lords of Wallingford Castle controlled the medieval castle of Wallingford during the medieval and early-modern period.

## List of lord of Wallingford Castle

* Miles Crispin;
* Maud Crispin;
* Brien FitzCount;
* Nigel D'Oyly;
* Walter de Coutances;
* Eleanor of Aquitaine;
* Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent;
* Richard Fitz Roy;
* Ranulph de Blondeville, 4th Earl of Chester;
* Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall;
* Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester;
* Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall;
* Piers Gaveston;
* Hugh the younger Despenser;
* Isabella of France;
* Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March;
* John of Eltham, Earl of Cornwall;
* Sir John Stonor;
* Edward, the Black Prince;
* Aubrey de Vere, 10th Earl of Oxford;
* John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset;
* William le Scrope, 1st Earl of Wiltshire;
* Henry IV of England;
* Thomas Chaucer;
* William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk;
* Alice de la Pole;
* John de la Pole, 2nd Duke of Suffolk;
* Roger Dent, Baron of Wallingford
* Richard Grey;
* Francis Lovell, Viscount Lovell;
* Arthur, Prince of Wales;
* Sir Henry Norreys;
* Francis Knollys (the elder);
* William Knollys, 1st Earl of Banbury;
* Thomas Blagge;
* Edmund Dunch, Baron Burnell of East Wittenham;
* Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Berkshire.
# DLG2

Disks large homolog 2 (DLG2) also known as channel-associated protein of synapse-110 (chapsyn-110) or postsynaptic density protein 93 (PSD-93) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLG2 gene.

## Function

Chapsyn-110/PSD-93 a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family. The protein forms a heterodimer with a related family member that may interact at postsynaptic sites to form a multimeric scaffold for the clustering of receptors, ion channels, and associated signaling proteins. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described but their full-length nature has yet to be completely determined.

## Interactions

DLG2 has been shown to interact with GRIN2B, KCNJ12.
# Aspidoglossa intermedia

Aspidoglossa intermedia is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean in 1831.
# Asyl Abdyjapar

Asylbek Abdyjapar (born 1988) is a Kyrgyz chess player. He was awarded the title of International Master in 2013.
He has represented Kyrgyzstan in a number of Chess Olympiads, including 2012 (71⁄2/11 on board three), 2014 (8/11 on board 2), 2016 (6/11 on board one), 2018 (8/10 on board three).
He won the 2021 Kyrgyzstan Chess Championship.
He qualified for the Chess World Cup 2021, where he was defeated 21⁄2-11⁄2 by Benjamin Bok in the first round.
# Dahlica klimeschi

Dahlica klimeschi is a moth of the Psychidae family. It is found in Switzerland and Austria.
Adults are on wing from April to June.
# Dale Hansen (American football)

Warren Dale Hansen (January 27, 1921 – May 6, 1978) was an American football player. He played college football for Michigan State University and professional football for the Detroit Lions.

## Early years

Hansen was born in 1921 in Detroit and attended Southwestern High School in that city.
He played college football for Michigan State College (later known as Michigan State University) in 1939 and 1940.

## Professional football

He also played professional football in the National Football League for the Detroit Lions in 1944. He also played for Detroit All-Stars in 1946 and the Paterson Panthers of the American Football League in 1947. He returned to the Lions in 1948 and appeared in 11 games as a tackle, two of them as a starter. He was placed on the inactive list in 1949 after sustaining an ankle injury. During his career, he appeared in 14 games for the Lions and 10 games for the Panthers.

## Later years

After his football career ended, Hansen worked for 26 years in Chrysler's cost and budgeting department. In his later years, Hansen lived in Birmingham, Michigan. Hansen died in 1978 at South Macomb Hospital in Warren, Michigan.
# Damias punctata

Damias punctata is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Walter Rothschild in 1936. It is found in New Guinea.
# Association of Field Ornithologists

The Association of Field Ornithologists (AFO) is an American ornithological society, with a strong focus on field studies and banding, priding itself as serving as a bridge between professional and amateur ornithologists. It was founded in 1922 as the New England Bird Banding Association, then becoming the Northeastern Bird-Banding Association, before expanding its geographical scope and acquiring its current name. It publishes a twice-yearly newsletter, AFO Afield, as well as the quarterly Journal of Field Ornithology. The AFO is a member of the Ornithological Council.

## Awards
### Skutch Award

Officially named The Pamela and Alexander F. Skutch Research Award, the Skutch Award of up to US$10,000 is presented annually. Applications may be made in English, Spanish or Portuguese by 15 July for the following year. Preference is given to those who propose field research from a Neotropical base.
The Skutch Award is named for Alexander Skutch.

### Bergstrom Award

The Bergstrom Research Award is presented annually in honor of E. Alexander Bergstrom.

## Journal

The AFO publishes the quarterly Journal of Field Ornithology. It was previously known as the Bulletin of the Northeastern Bird-Banding Association (1925–1929) and Bird-Banding (1930–1979).
# Damon Bossino

Damon James Bossino is a Gibraltarian barrister and Member of the Gibraltar Parliament representing the Gibraltar Social Democrats. He is married to Rosa Arrimadas from Spain with whom he has three children (One of whom has severe mental disability).

## Biography

Damon Bossino was educated at Bayside Comprehensive School, where he was a contemporary of Fabian Picardo, the incumbent Chief Minister and leader of the Gibraltar Socialist Labour Party. He studied law in England (Kingston University) and after completing his Bar Professional Training Course at the Inns of Court School of Law, he was admitted to the Bar in 1995 (England and Gibraltar).
Bossino was a candidate in the 1996 general elections by the Gibraltar National Party (GNP), at the age of 24, with many still recalling the concession speech delivered on behalf of the party the morning after the vote. He left what then became the Liberal Party before the 2000 general elections on the ground of its alliance with the GSLP. Prior to the election and up to the time of his resigning from the party he participated in political debates and interviews on TV and radio. He remained out of front line politics until he stood at the last general election but has been a keen follower of the political scene during that time.
In the 2011 general election he was elected as an MP for the Gibraltar Social Democrats and appointed shadow minister for Transport and Tourism. He has had a keen interest in politics since his teens, having participated in school and TV debates on political subjects with Fabian Picardo who was in the same school year, with both making their TV debut debating politics in a programme chaired by Clive Golt in 1991 called ‘Live from the Rock’ which was filmed from the Rock Hotel.
Bossino was appointed Deputy Leader of the GSD on 17 March 2014. He is opposed to the Brussels process and is an advocate of tripartite, open agenda dialogue with Spain, all of which, he has argued, were achieved in the context of the Trilateral Forum of Dialogue secured during the third GSD term. He is firm in his view that the sovereignty of Gibraltar is not a matter for negotiation with Spain.
# Astra Goldmane

Astra Goldmane (née Ozola, born June 24, 1956), also known as Astra Goldman, is a former Latvian chess player.
Goldmane was born in Riga, Latvia. In the 1970s and 1980s she was one of the best women's chess player in Latvia. In 1974, she took 4th place in Championship of USSR juniors in Tallinn. Astra Goldmane won the Latvian Chess Championship for women three times: 1975, 1981, and 1983.
She played for Latvia in Soviet team competitions:
* In 1974, the best result at nine board in the Team Cup of USSR in Moscow (+7, =2, -0).
* In 1975, at eighth board in Spartakiada of USSR in Riga (+1, =2, -5).
* In 1976, at nine board in the Team Cup of USSR in Tbilisi (+2, =3, -2).
* In 1983, at seventh board in Spartakiada of USSR in Moscow (+2, =4, -3).
# Daniel Gralath

Daniel Gralath (30 May 1708 – 23 July 1767) was a physicist and a mayor of Danzig.
Gralath was born and died in Danzig (Gdańsk) in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. He came from a well-to-do trade family. He studied law and philosophy in Halle, Leyden and Marburg from 1728 to 1734. Later he became councilman and, in 1763, mayor of Danzig. His father-in-law was Jacob Theodor Klein (1685–1759), a city secretary and a distinguished scientist, nicknamed Gedanensium Plinius.
As a physicist, Gralath worked on electricity, founded the Danzig Research Society, and repeated the experiments of Ewald Georg von Kleist with the Leyden jar. Gralath improved the design of the Leyden jar and demonstrated its effects on a chain of 20 persons. He was also the first to combine several jars to make a battery, but that claim is disputed. From 1747 to 1756, he published his "History of Electricity" in three parts in issues of Versuche und Abhandlungen der Naturforschende Gesellschaft in Danzig, which may have contributed to the historical judgement that he was the first to combine several Leyden jars.
# Daniel Bermúdez

Daniel Bermúdez Samper (born 1950) is a Colombian architect, and Professor at the Faculty of Architecture and Design of the University of the Andes.
Daniel was born in 1950 in Bogotá. His father was modern architect Guillermo Bermúdez Umaña and his mother was Graciela Samper Gnecco. He is an alumnus of the University of the Andes, where he graduated in architecture in 1973.
Since 1975 he has been a faculty member of the Universidad de Los Andes teaching at the Department of Architecture and Design. He is currently coordinator of the Degree project course (BA), part of the faculty team in charge of thesis projects and a member of the Architecture, City and Education (ACE) research team.

## Awards

He received the Bienal Colombiana de Arquitectura (1992, 1998 and 2004), the Asocreto Concrete Excellence Award (1998, 2002, 2004)), and the XIII Premio Obras Cemex award (2004).
Bermúdez critiqued the work of fellow Colombian architect Giancarlo Mazzanti
Daniel Bermúdez Samper has been an independent architect since 1975.

## Projects

* Master plan for the Universidad de los Andes campus including Alberto Lleras Camargo and Carlos Pacheco Devia buildings
* library, auditorium, gallery, postgraduate building and square for the Universidad Jorge Tadeo Lozano
* He was director of the collaborative city planning project Ciudad Salitre
* Two of Bogotá's large scale public libraries
* Cultural Centre Julio Mario Santo Domingo
* Campus Building at the Jorge Tadeo Lozano University.

## Other activities

Daniel Bermúdez Samper was a member of the Holcim Awards jury for region Latin America in 2008.

## Personal life

Daniel was born to Guillermo Bermúdez Umaña, also an architect, and his wife Graciela Samper Gnecco. He married Inés Obregón Martínez de Irujo, also an architect, on 18 June 1981.
# Ashikaga Institute of Technology

Ashikaga University (足利大学, Ashikaga daigaku) is a private university in Ashikaga, Tochigi, Japan, established in 1967.
# Association of Indonesia Futsal Academy

The Association of Indonesia Futsal Academy, commonly called AAFI (Indonesian: Asosiasi Akademi Futsal Indonesia) is the sole, independent body directly representing youth futsal at Indonesia level. AAFI exists to protect and promote Indonesian youth futsal. Its aim is to create a new, more democratic governance model that truly reflects the key role of youth development in futsal.

## History

At the date of March 10, 2013 the association was officially formed as a place for youth futsal player in Indonesia. The Association aims to develop futsal sport since the age of six to sixteen years with regular competitions held annually.

## Structure

The AAFI Executive Board currently stands as such:

### Board of Advisors

* Taufik Jursal Effendi

### Head of Organization and Financial Affairs

* Ikhlas Bahar
* Arif Isnawan

### Head of Marketing and Public Relations

* Ferdiansyah

### Head of Development of Achievement and Competition

* Sayan Karmadi
* Wahyu Tri

### Head of Information, Communications and Research Development

* David D. Nanulaita

## AAFI Tournament

AAFI covering certain tournament in the inaugural edition in 2013, just compare the two age categories is the category under-13 years of age and under-16 years of age.

### Under-13

| Season | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Ref |
| 2013 | Hattrick FC | 3 - 1 | Picessa School Futsal | |

### Under-16

| Season | Champion | Score | Runner-up | Ref |
| 2013 | Enrico Futsal Academy | 1 - 1 (4 - 3, p.s.o.) | Futsal | |
# Dubis, Haiti

Dubis is a village in the Torbeck commune of the Les Cayes Arrondissement, in the Sud department of Haiti.
# Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional

The Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional (Portuguese:, Galician:; "The National Library Songbook"), commonly called Colocci-Brancuti, is a compilation of Galician-Portuguese lyrics by both troubadours and jograes (non-noble performers and composers) . These cantigas (songs) are classified, following indications in the poems themselves and in the manuscript tradition, into three main genres: cantigas de amigo (female-voiced love songs, about a boyfriend), cantigas de amor (male-voiced love songs) and cantigas de escárnio e mal-dizer (songs of mockery and insult).
The poems were copied in Italy (presumably from a manuscript from Portugal or Spain) around 1525-1526 by the order of humanist Angelo Colocci (1467-1549), who numbered all the songs, made an index (commonly called the Tavola Colocciana [Colocci's table]), and annotated the codex. In the 19th century the cancioneiro belonged to Count Paolo Brancuti di Cagli, from Ancona, in whose private library it was discovered in 1878. The count later sold the manuscript to Italian philologist Ernesto Monaci, who left it to his heirs on the condition that it not leave Italy. Nevertheless, the manuscript was acquired by the Portuguese government in 1924 and since then has been in the holdings of the Portuguese National Library in Lisbon. A closely related songbook (sister or cousin), kept in the Vatican Library, is called the Cancioneiro da Vaticana.
The Cancioneiro was copied by six different hands, according to the most recent analysis, using both gothic and cursive scripts. Of the original 1664 songs only 1560 remain. Some of the composers found in it are King Dinis of Portugal, D. Sancho I, D. Pedro, count of Barcelos, Pay Soares de Taveirós, Johan Garcia de Guilhade, Johan Airas de Santiago, Airas Nunes, Martin Codax. All told there are about 160 poets.
# Anopina salvadorana

Anopina salvadorana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in El Salvador.
# 2001–02 VfL Wolfsburg season

VfL Wolfsburg had a solid season, in which it just finished inside the top 10. It scored 57 goals in just 34 games, but also conceded 49, which was too much in order to challenge for European places.

## Players
### First-team squad

    Squad at end of season
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | GER | Claus Reitmaier |
| 2 | MF | DEN | Michael Madsen |
| 3 | DF | GER | Frank Greiner |
| 4 | DF | SCG | Dušan Petković |
| 5 | DF | NGA | Emeka Ifejiagwa |
| 6 | MF | DEN | Claus Thomsen |
| 7 | MF | GER | Patrick Weiser |
| 8 | FW | ARG | Diego Klimowicz |
| 9 | FW | POL | Andrzej Juskowiak |
| 10 | MF | POL | Krzysztof Nowak |
| 11 | FW | CRO | Tomislav Marić |
| 12 | DF | POL | Waldemar Kryger |
| 13 | DF | CRO | Marino Biliškov |
| 14 | MF | ROU | Dorinel Munteanu |
| 15 | MF | GER | Tobias Rau |
| 16 | DF | AUT | Gernot Plassnegger |
| 17 | FW | GER | Jürgen Rische |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 18 | MF | AUT | Dietmar Kühbauer |
| 19 | DF | DEN | Thomas Rytter |
| 21 | FW | BUL | Martin Petrov |
| 22 | GK | BIH | Sead Ramović |
| 23 | MF | GER | Sven Müller |
| 24 | MF | GHA | Charles Akonnor |
| 25 | DF | GER | Stefan Schnoor |
| 26 | MF | BRA | Robson Ponte (on loan from Bayer Leverkusen) |
| 27 | MF | CZE | Miroslav Karhan |
| 28 | MF | GER | Benjamin Siegert |
| 30 | GK | GER | Stephan Loboué |
| 31 | MF | GHA | Hans Sarpei |
| 32 | FW | AUS | Joshua Kennedy |
| 33 | DF | GER | Maik Franz |
| 36 | MF | GER | Michael Habryka |
| 37 | DF | GER | Stefan Lorenz |
| 40 | GK | GER | Patrick Platins |

### Left club during season

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 20 | FW | GER | Markus Feldhoff (to Energie Cottbus) |

## Results
### Top Scorers

* Tomislav Marić 12
* Diego Klimowicz 10
* Robson Ponte 8
* Martin Petrov 6
# Conogethes clioalis

Conogethes clioalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found on Borneo.
# Asfarviridae

Asfarviridae is a family of viruses, the best-studied of which is African swine fever virus, which are double-stranded DNA viruses.

## Taxonomy

There is only one species under Asfarviridae in ICTV 2022:
* Genus Asfivirus
** Species African swine fever virus
But, there may be more viruses:
* Abalone asfarvirus
* Dinodnavirus (Heterocapsa circularisquama DNA virus or hcDNAV)
* Faustovirus
* Kaumoebavirus
* Pacmanvirus
* Additional genomes known from environmental sampling of diverse marine, freshwater, and terrestrial habitats
# Daniel Bernard (academic)

Daniel Bernard D.D. (died 1588) was an English Church of England clergyman and scholar.
Bernard was based at Christ Church, Oxford. He was Canon of Christ Church Cathedral, Oxford from 1577. He received his Doctor of Divinity degree in 1585 and was vice-chancellor at the University of Oxford during 1586–7.
He was the brother of the author John Bernard (died 1554?) of Queens' College, Cambridge and the divine Thomas Bernard (died 1582), also a Canon of Christ Church.
# Dubiraphia harleyi

Dubiraphia harleyi is a species of riffle beetle in the family Elmidae. It is found in North America.
# Uthukuli block

11°17′34″N 77°45′1″E﻿ / ﻿11.29278°N 77.75028°E﻿ / 11.29278; 77.75028 Uthukuli block is a revenue block in the Tiruppur district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 37 panchayat villages.
# Unión Femenina Guatemalteca Pro-ciudadanía

Unión Femenina Guatemalteca Pro-ciudadanía (Guatemalan Feminine Pro-Citizenship Union), was a women's organization in Guatemala, founded in 1944. It played an important role in the campaign for women's suffrage in Guatemala.
The Unión Femenina was founded by the first female lawyer in Guatemala, Graciela Quan, who served as its president. The organization launged an intensive campaign for women's suffrage. It participated in the struggle against the right wing dictator, and when the regime fell in 1945, the left wing government Juan José Arévalos granted the wish of the organization and granted women's suffrage. The right was however conditional, and universal women's suffrage was introduced in 1965.
# Utah State Route 112

State Route 112 (SR-112) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Utah. It is approximately 8.2 miles (13.2 km) long and connects Tooele and Grantsville in Tooele County. It also provides access to the Tooele Army Depot.

## Route description

From its western terminus at SR-138 (Main Street) just east of Grantsville, the route starts out as 800 East, going south and quickly turns to the southeast. It continues in this direction for several miles meeting, and then running along the northeast boundary of the Tooele Army Depot. About 3 miles (4.8 km) from its end, the route turns to the east along 1000 North in Tooele and continues east until its terminus at SR-36 (Main Street).

## History

The route was designated on May 12, 1931, as the road from Tooele at SR-36 northwest to Grantsville at then SR-2 (now SR-138). Since that time, the route had undergone only a handful of minor legislative description changes until April 2009, when the eastern end was realigned. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 provided funds for a new construction project on 1000 North in Tooele, which would provide an alternate route from SR-112 to 600 West. As a result, this new construction from SR-112 to SR-36 (Main Street) was designated as part of SR-112, and the stretch of SR-112 from 1000 North southwesterly along Utah Avenue to Main Street was removed from the state highway system and returned to local jurisdiction. Construction of the new eastern portion was accomplished from May 2009 to June 2010.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Tooele County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Grantsville | 0.000 | 0.000 | SR-138 (Main Street) | Western terminus |
| Tooele | 5.874 | 9.453 | Utah Avenue | Former SR-112 alignment into Tooele |
| Tooele | 8.231 | 13.247 | SR-36 (Main Street) | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||