OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Centro, Guadalajara

Zona Centro is the historic center of Guadalajara, in the Mexican state of Jalisco.

## Features

The area includes many tourist attractions, including Guadalajara Cathedral, the Rotonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres, and the surrounding plazas: Plaza de Armas, Plaza de la Liberación, Plaza Guadalajara. Inmolación de Quetzalcóatl is installed in Plaza Tapatía. Parque Morelos, Plaza Fundadores, and the Monumento a la Independencia are in Centro.
Notable buildings include the Palacio de Gobierno de Jalisco, Teatro Degollado, Templo de Nuestra Señora de Aranzazú, Templo de Nuestra Señora del Carmen, Templo de Jesús María, Templo de San Agustín, Templo de Santa María de Gracia, and Templo de Santa Teresa de Jesús.
# Triology

Triology may refer to:
* Triology (card game) – a rummy-based proprietary card game for two or more players created by Set Enterprises
* Triology (album) – a music album by Kenny Garrett.
# List of football clubs in Finland – U

This is a list of football clubs in Finland.

## League listings

* Championship - Veikkausliiga
* Division 1 - Ykkönen
* Division 2 - Kakkonen
* Division 3 - Kolmonen
* Division 4 - Nelonen
* Division 5 - Vitonen
* Division 6 - Kutonen
* Division 7 - Seiska

## Alphabetical listings

Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Å Ä Ö

### U

| Abbreviation | Settlement | District | Official Name | Division | Cup |
| UPK | Uusikaupunki | Turku | Uudenkaupungin Pallokerho | Nelonen | * |
| Ura | Kannus | Keski-Pohjanmaa | Kannuksen Ura | Kutonen | * |
| Urho | Suolahti, Äänekoski | Keski-Suomi | Suolahden Urho | Vitonen | * |
| UrPS | Urjala | Tampere | Urjalan Palloseura | Vitonen | * * |

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Result Code - Jalkapallo". Archived from the original on 2011-12-04. Retrieved 2011-12-12.
* 1 2 "Suomen Palloliitto (SPL)". SPL. Retrieved 2011-12-12.
# Brian Orr

Brian J. Orr is an Australian scientist known for various experimental and theoretical contributions to molecular and optical physics, including laser spectroscopy and optical parametric oscillators.

## Biography

Born in 1942, Orr grew up in Sydney and graduated with BSc (Hons I) and MSc from the University of Sydney. He received his PhD from the University of Bristol (UK) in 1968 and, after a postdoctoral period in Ottawa (Canada), returned to Sydney in 1969 to take up an academic position at the University of New South Wales. In 1988, he became Professor of Chemistry in the Faculty of Science at Macquarie University. Since 2003, Orr has been an Emeritus Professor, based in Macquarie University’s Department of Physics and Astronomy. His roles at Macquarie University have included service as Head of School/Department (1989–92/1999–2002), as Deputy Chair of the Academic Senate (1989–92), and as a member of the University Council (1999–2002). He is Founding Director (2007–2010) of MQ Photonics – a University Research Centre incorporating the former Special Research Centre for Lasers and Applications, of which he was Deputy Director (1988–2002) and then Director (2003–07). Orr has been an editor for the international journals Optics Express, JOSAB and Chemical Physics Letters.
Many of the accomplishments of Brian Orr and his research students and colleagues have been summarized in the Optical Society's citation for his 2004 W. F. Meggers Award: "for advancing molecular spectroscopy by experiment and theory on infrared- and Raman-ultraviolet double resonance, coherent Raman spectroscopy, cavity ringdown spectroscopy, photoelectron spectroscopy, nonlinear optics, and tunable coherent light sources."

## Recognition

* 1995: Fellow of the Optical Society
* 1987: Fellow of the Australian Institute of Physics
* 1978: Fellow of the Royal Australian Chemical Institute
* 1994: Inaugural Physical Chemistry Division Medal from the Royal Australian Chemical Institute
* 2004: William F. Meggers Award in Spectroscopy from the Optical Society
* 2005: W. H. (Beattie) Steel Medal from the Australian Optical Society
# Excelan

Excelan was a computer networking company founded in 1982 by Kanwal Rekhi, Inder Singh and Navindra Jain. Excelan was a manufacturer of smart Ethernet cards, until the company merged with, and was acquired by Novell in 1989. The company offered a line of Ethernet "front end processor" boards for Multibus, VMEbus, Q-Bus, Unibus, and IBM AT Bus systems. The cards were equipped with their own processor and memory, and ran TCP/IP protocol software that was downloaded onto the cards from the host system. Excelan offered software like LAN Workplace that integrated the cards into a variety of operating system environments, including many flavors of UNIX, RSX-11, VMS, and DOS. The hardware and software were sold under the EXOS brand. In 1987, Excelan also acquired Kinetics, a small networking company that manufactured and sold a variety of Ethernet networking products for Apple Macintosh environments, most notably an AppleTalk-to-Ethernet gateway called the FastPath.
Excelan also manufactured and sold Ethernet network analyzer products, the first being the Excelan Nutcracker, followed later by the Excelan LANalyzer.
# Msigani

Msigani (Kata ya Msigani, in Swahili) is an administrative ward in Ubungo District of the Dar es Salaam Region in Tanzania. Mbezi forms the northern boundary of the ward. The ward is bordered with Saranga to the east. The Kinyerezi ward of Ilala MC is to the south. Kwembe is to the west. According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 34,123.

## Administration

The postal code for Msigani Ward is 16114. The ward is divided into the following neighborhoods (Mitaa):

### Government

Like every other ward in the country, the ward has local government offices based on the population served. The Msigani Ward administration building houses a court as per the Ward Tribunal Act of 1988, including other vital departments for the administration of the ward. The ward has the following administration offices:
* Msigani Police Station
* Msigani Government Office (Afisa Mtendaji)
* Msigani Ward Tribunal (Baraza La Kata) is a Department inside Ward Government Office
In the local government system of Tanzania, the ward is the smallest democratic unit. Each ward comprises a committee of eight elected council members, including a chairperson, one salaried officer (with no voting rights), and an executive officer. One-third of seats are reserved for women councilors.

## Demographics

The ward serves as the Zaramo's ancestral home along with a sizable chunk of the district. The ward changed over time into a cosmopolitan ward as the city grew.

## Education and health
### Education

The ward is home to these educational institutions:
* Msingwa Primary School
* Msigani Primary School
* Malamba Mawili Primary School
* Bwawani Primary School
* Mount Sayuni Primary School
* Carmelite Secondary School
* Temboni Secondary School

### Healthcare

The ward is home to the following health institutions:
* Afyacare Charitable Health Center
* Malamba Mawili Health Center
* Kipasika Health Center
* Luguruni Health Center
# Treaty of The Hague (1661)

The Treaty of The Hague (also known as the Treaty of Den Haag) was signed on 6 August 1661 between representatives of the Dutch Republic and Portugal. Based on the terms of the treaty, the Dutch Republic recognized Portuguese sovereignty over New Holland (Dutch Brazil) in exchange for an indemnity of 4 million reis, conversion from 2 million caroli guilders, over the span of 16 years.

## History

In 1648–49 the Luso-Brazilians defeated the Dutch in the first and second battles of Guararapes, and gradually eliminated the Dutch presence in their colonies of Brazil and Angola. In January 1654 the Dutch in Brazil surrendered and signed the Treaty of Taborda, but only as a provisory pact (truce).
The Dutch, determined to recover Brazil, postponed the end of the conflict. Due to the First Anglo-Dutch War, the Dutch Republic had been unable to properly support the GWC in Brazil. With the end of the conflict with the English, the Dutch demanded the return of the colony in May 1654. The Province of Zeeland had the most to gain from the return of the colony, but Johan de Witt, the Grand Pensionary of Holland, preferred a monetary compensation. He did not want to reoccupy the colony and prioritized stronger trading ties with the Portuguese. To compensate Zeeland and save face he demanded eight million guilders from Portugal. The Portuguese, however, refused to return the colony or to pay the indemnity.
In the aftermath of the war against the English the Dutch fleet was worn and weary, and not able yet to undertake major operations so the Dutch instead authorized privateering assaults upon the Portuguese. In 1657, the Dutch fleet was again fit for large operations and the war resumed. Between 1657 and 1661, Dutch fleets, besides operating in the Second Northern War, regularly cruised before the Portuguese coast. Portuguese privateers also did considerable harm to Dutch West African and American shipping, but the blockades of the Portuguese coast crippled Portuguese maritime trade, while the VOC finished its conquest of Ceylon and the Malabar Coast in India at the same time.
In 1661, Portugal agreed to compensate the Dutch with eight million guilders and ceded the colonies of Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) and the Maluku Islands (part of present-day Indonesia). On August 6, 1661, the Dutch Republic formally ceded Brazil to the Portuguese Empire through the Treaty of The Hague. Despite the peace treaty the Dutch East India Company under Rijckloff van Goens would capture a few more Portuguese settlements in Asia before hostilities finally came to an end in 1663.
# Manu Herbstein

Manu Herbstein (born 1936) is the South African author of Ama, a Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade (2001), which won the 2002 Commonwealth Writers Prize for Best First Book, the first time the award had been given to an electronic book. The first chapter of the novel may be read on-line at the link below.
# Apolinario Rodríguez

Alejandro Rodríguez Apolinario (1 October 1892 - 28 October 1972) was a Spanish footballer who played as a forward for FC Barcelona. The highlight of his career was winning the treble with Barcelona in the 1912–13 season (Catalan championship, Copa del Rey and Pyrenees Cup), in which he contributed with the winning goal of the 1913 UECF Copa del Rey Final against Real Sociedad.

## Club career

He began his career in 1911 with Sociedad Gimnástica, featuring alongside the likes of José Carruana, José Manuel Kindelán and Sócrates Quintana, and forming a dynamic attacking partnership with Antonio Morales, however, the latter was signed by FC Barcelona in the middle of the 1911–12 season, in February, which was a great setback for the club, but despite his partner's departure, Apolinario was still able to help Gimnástica reach the 1912 Copa del Rey Final, which still is the club's only cup final appearance, and interestingly, it was Barça who they faced, and in the end, it was Morales' side who won (2–0). The silver lining was that his performance in the final impressed the Catalan club enough for them to sign him in the summer, replacing none other than Morales, who had been signed by RCD Espanyol.
In his only season at Barcelona (1912–13), Apolinario won all the titles at stake: The Catalan championship, Copa del Rey and Pyrenees Cup. He was fundamental in Barça's triumph in the Copa del Rey Final, netting two goals against Real Sociedad in the final, one in the first leg as they tied at 2, and then the winning goal in the replay to secure the title with a 2–1 win (the other goal was scored by José Berdié). He then moved to University SC, finishing his career at the end of the season.

## Retirement

During the Second Spanish Republic, he was a candidate in the elections of February 1936 for the center party in the province of Las Palmas, but he was not elected.

## Honours

Sociedad Gimnástica
* Copa del Rey:
** Runner-up (1): 1912

### Barcelona

* Catalan championship:
** Champions (1): 1912–13
* Pyrenees Cup:
** Champions (1): 1913
* Copa del Rey:
** Champions (1): 1913
# 1900–01 Penn State Nittany Lions basketball team

The 1900–1901 Penn State Nittany Lions basketball team represented Penn State University during the 1900–01 college men's basketball season. The team finished with a final record of 5–1.

## Schedule

| Date time, TV | Opponent | Result | Record | Site city, state |
| 2/02/1901* | Lock Haven | W 44–2 | 1–0 | Armory University Park, PA |
| 2/09/1901* | Pennsylvania | W 33–3 | 2–0 | Armory University Park, PA |
| 2/13/1901* | Bloomsburg | W 56–9 | 3–0 | Armory University Park, PA |
| 2/19/1901* | Williamsport YMCA | W 17–6 | 4–0 | Armory University Park, PA |
| 3/09/1901* | Gettysburg | W 15–4 | 5–0 | Armory University Park, PA |
| 3/15/1901* | at Williamsport YMCA | L 7–13 | 5–1 | |
| *Non-conference game. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses. |||||
# Chadong language

The Chadong language (also called Chaodong, Chinese: 茶洞語) is a Kam–Sui language spoken mainly in Chadong Township, Lingui County, Guilin, northeastern Guangxi, China. It is most closely related to the Maonan language. Chadong has only been recently described by Chinese linguist Jinfang Li in the 1990s and 2000s.
Speakers are classified by the Chinese government as ethnic Han.

## History

According to inscriptions from the Ming dynasty, Chadong speakers originally came from Qingyuanfu, Nandan, Guangxi, which is located further to the west. They were originally sent to the Guilin area during the Yuan Dynasty in order to suppress local Zhuang and Yao rebellions.

## Genetics

Qiongying Deng and Chuan-Chao Wang et al. (2013) have reported that most of the patrilineal and matrilineal gene pools of Chadong are characteristic lineages of southern China. Some ancient Southeast Asian lineages (Y chromosome haplogroups C and D, mtDNA haplogroups M*, M33, M74, and R*) were also identified in Chadong. Chadong shows patterns of the Y chromosome and mtDNA diversities similar to other southern populations, especially Kam-Sui populations, which was actually in accordance with linguistic classification. However, the origin of Chadong seems to be much more complex. Recent gene flow from Sino-Tibetan populations is detected in the patrilineal side of Chadong, such as Y chromosome haplogroups O3a1c-002611, O3a2c1*-M134, and O3a2c1a-M117, probably through the expansion and dispersal of Han Chinese. From the matrilineal aspect, most mtDNA haplogroups of Chadong also clustered together with Hmong-Mien, and obvious gene flow from Tibeto-Burman populations to Chadong was also observed in haplogroup F1a. Taken together, the origin of Chadong are mainly results of an admixture between surrounding populations with the indigenous Kam-Sui populations. Within the Kam-Sui populations, Chadong is more closely related to Mulam than to Maonan, especially from the matrilineal side.

## Distribution

In Liangjiang, the Chadong language is less conservative due to influences from Zhuang, Pinghua (Liangjiang Pinghua 两江平话 dialect), and Southwestern Mandarin (Diller, et al. 2008). Chadong is spoken by 18,000 people in 98 villages, while there are 104 ethnic Chadong villages with 20,547 people as of 2000 (Li et al. 2012).
* Chadong 茶洞乡, Lingui County
* Liangjiang 两江镇, Lingui County
* Longjiang 龙江乡, Yongfu County
# Triomma

Triomma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Burseraceae.
Its native range is Western Malesia.
Species:
# Escape Me Never

Escape Me Never may refer to:
* Escape Me Never (play), a British play by Margaret Kennedy
* Escape Me Never (1935 film), a British film adaptation directed by Paul Czinner
* Escape Me Never (1947 film), an American film adaptation directed by Peter Godfrey
# Exelmans station

Exelmans (French: ) is a station on line 9 of the Paris Métro. It owes its name to its proximity to boulevard Exelmans, which was in turn named after Rémi Joseph Isidore Exelmans (1775-1852), a general of Napoleon's cavalry.

## History

The station opened on 8 November 1922 with the opening of the initial section of the line from Trocadéro and served as its eastern terminus until the line was further extended to Porte de Saint-Cloud the following year.
As part of the "Renouveau du métro" programme by the RATP, the station's corridors was renovated and modernised on 11 December 2007. A small exhibit on the singer Claude François who had lived nearby in the past was also removed as part of the programme.
In 2019, the station was used by 2,102,492 passengers, making it the 239th busiest of the Métro network out of 302 stations.
In 2020, the station was used by 1,055,609 passengers amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, making it the 236th busiest of the Métro network out of 305 stations.
In 2021, the station was used by 1,607,223 passengers, making it the 219th busiest of the Métro network out of 305 stations.

## Passenger services
### Access

The station has 3 accesses:
* Access 1: boulevard Exelmans
* Access 2: rue Michel-Ange (with a rare Val d'Osne totem)
* Access 3: rue Claude-Lorrain Hôpital Henry Dunant

### Station layout

Street Level :
| B1 | Mezzanine | Mezzanine |
| Platform level | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| Platform level | Westbound | ← toward Pont de Sèvres (Porte de Saint-Cloud) |
| Platform level | Eastbound | → toward Mairie de Montreuil (Michel-Ange – Molitor) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||

### Platforms

The station has a standard configuration with two tracks surrounded by two side platforms, and the vault is elliptical. The decoration is in the style used for most metro stations. The lighting canopies are white and rounded in the Gaudin style of the metro revival of the 2000s, and the bevelled white ceramic tiles cover the walls, the vault, and the tunnel exits. The advertising frames are made of honey-coloured earthenware with plant motifs and the name of the station is also incorporated into the wall tiles, in the interwar decorative style of the original CMP. The Motte style seats are red in colour.

### Other connections

The station is also served by lines 62 (only in the direction of Porte de France) and 88 of the RATP bus network.

## Gallery

* Access 1
* Access 2
* Access 3
# Troutbeck Tongue

Troutbeck Tongue is a small fell in the English Lake District, three miles (five kilometres) ENE of Ambleside. It is one of 214 hills listed in Alfred Wainwright's Pictorial Guides to the Lakeland Fells, making it a popular attraction for walkers aiming to complete the "Wainwrights". Its moderate height and proximity to a main road mean it is a pleasant half-day excursion that can be done when the higher fells are in cloud.

## Topography

Troutbeck Tongue branches off south-westward from the main Ill Bell ridge, just north of Froswick. It separates Trout Beck from Hagg Gill, its main upper tributary. These two streams almost reconverge behind the fell, the col connecting to Froswick being at only 968 feet (295 m). This depression carries a number of ancient cairns at the base of the long grassy back-slope of the fell. The character of this side is in marked contrast to the southern tip of the fell, which drops steeply over rocky outcrops to Troutbeck Park.

## Ascents

The fell is usually climbed from the village of Troutbeck on the A592 road three miles (five kilometres) north of the town of Windermere. From the village it is a pleasant walk to the base of the fell, following the course of the Trout Beck along Ing Lane which leads to Troutbeck Park Farm. This 1,900 acre (7.7 km$^2$) sheep farm was bought by the children's book author and illustrator Beatrix Potter in 1923; it was in danger of development and so she decided to purchase it. When she died in 1943, she left the farm and its land to the National Trust, along with 13 other farms she owned in the Lake District.
The ascent of the fell begins at the farm. It is quite a steep climb with several rocky outcrops and walls and fences to negotiate, but the modest height of the fell makes it a short ascent of less than 30 minutes. There is some evidence of quarrying near the top of the fell, and this is marked on the Ordnance Survey map.

## Summit

The summit is grassy with views restricted by the surrounding higher fells. However, there is a good view due south down the Troutbeck valley with England's largest lake, Windermere, well seen.
# Trechus zvarici

Trechus zvarici is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Trechinae. It was described by Belousov & Kabak in 1998.
# 1900–01 Rangers F.C. season

The 1900–01 season is the 27th season of competitive football by Rangers.

## Overview

Rangers played a total of 21 competitive matches during the 1900–01 season. The club finished top of the Scottish League Division One, having won 17 of their 20 league matches (including a 100% home record).
The second placed side, Celtic, who had finished a whole six points behind Rangers did knock Wilton's team out of the Scottish Cup after a 1-0 away defeat.

## Results

All results are written with Rangers' score first.

### Scottish League Division One

| Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers |
| 18 August 1900 | Third Lanark | H | 4–0 | 10,000 | Cameron (2), Gibson, McPherson |
| 25 August 1900 | Heart of Midlothian | A | 1–0 | 10,000 | Neil |
| 1 September 1900 | Kilmarnock | H | 5–1 | 9,500 | Campbell (2), Hamilton, Cameron, A.Smith |
| 8 September 1900 | Partick Thistle | A | 2–1 | 9,000 | A.Smith, Cameron |
| 17 September 1900 | Hibernian | A | 1–4 | | Campbell |
| 24 September 1900 | Heart of Midlothian | H | 1–0 | 6,000 | A.Smith |
| 29 September 1900 | Queen's Park | H | 3–2 | 16,000 | Robertson (pen), McPherson, Russell (og) |
| 6 October 1900 | Celtic | A | 1–2 | 12,000 | Cameron |
| 13 October 1900 | Third Lanark | A | 1–1 | 5,000 | McPherson |
| 20 October 1900 | Dundee | H | 4–2 | 9,000 | Hamilton (3), A.Smith |
| 1 November 1900 | Partick Thistle | H | 4–1 | 7,000 | Hamilton (3), A.Smith |
| 17 November 1900 | Greenock Morton | A | 3–1 | 17,000 | Hamilton, Speedie, McPherson |
| 24 November 1900 | St Mirren | H | 5–2 | 6,000 | Hamilton (4), Graham |
| 1 December 1900 | Kilmarnock | A | 2–1 | 10,000 | Speedie, McPherson |
| 15 December 1900 | Dundee | A | 5–1 | 10,000 | Campbell (2), Hamilton, Robertson, A.Smith |
| 29 December 1900 | Queen's Park | H | 3–2 | 11,000 | Robertson, Graham, Speedie |
| 1 January 1901 | Celtic | H | 2–1 | 30,000 | Speedie, McPherson |
| 5 January 1901 | St Mirren | A | 4–1 | 6,000 | Hamilton (3), McPherson |
| 26 January 1901 | Hibernian | H | 6–0 | | Hamilton (2), Sharp (2), A.Smith, Handling (og) |
| 16 February 1901 | Greenock Morton | H | 3–2 | 5,000 | Hamilton (2), Speedie |

### Scottish Cup

| Date | Round | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers |
| 12 January 1901 | R1 | Celtic | A | 0–1 | 28,000 | |

## Appearances

| Player | Position | Appearances | Goals |
| Matthew Dickie | GK | 21 | 0 |
| John Tait Robertson | DF | 21 | 3 |
| Neilly Gibson | MF | 20 | 1 |
| Robert Hamilton | FW | 20 | 20 |
| Jock Drummond | DF | 19 | 0 |
| John Campbell | MF | 19 | 5 |
| Nicol Smith | DF | 19 | 0 |
| John McPherson | MF | 18 | 7 |
| Alec Smith | FW | 18 | 7 |
| James Stark | DF | 12 | 0 |
| Finlay Speedie | FW | 12 | 5 |
| Robert Neil | DF | 10 | 1 |
| Donald Cameron | MF | 9 | 5 |
| David Crawford | DF | 4 | 0 |
| James Graham | MF | 5 | 2 |
| Andrew Sharp | MF | 3 | 2 |
| James Tutty | MF | 1 | 0 |
# Chadong

Chadong may refer to:
* Chadong language, a language of China
* Chadong Township, a subdivision of Lingui District, China
* Chadong, Manipur, a village in India
# Troglotayosicus

Troglotayosicidae is a family of scorpions. The only genus in the family is Troglotayosicus.

## Species

Species accepted by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility as of 2024:
* Troglotayosicus ballvei Botero-Trujillo, Ochoa & Prendini, 2021
* Troglotayosicus hirsutus Botero-Trujillo, Ochoa, Tovar & Souza, 2012
* Troglotayosicus humiculum Botero-Trujillo & Francke, 2009
* Troglotayosicus meijdeni Botero-Trujillo, Gonzalez-Gomez, Valenzuela-Rojas & Garcia, 2017
* Troglotayosicus muranunkae Sanchez-Vialas, Blasco-Arostegui, Garcia-Gila & Lourenco, 2020
* Troglotayosicus vachoni Lourenço, 1981