OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carex pensylvanica

Carex pensylvanica is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family commonly called Pennsylvania sedge (sometimes shortened to Penn sedge). Other common names include early sedge, common oak sedge, and yellow sedge.

## Distribution

This plant is native to North America, especially eastern Canada and the eastern United States. Based on a census of the literature, herbaria specimens, and confirmed sightings, C. pensylvanica is found in Manitoba, Ontario, and Quebec in Canada; and in the United States it is most widely distributed in Connecticut, Illinois, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, mainland Rhode Island, Virginia and Wisconsin. it is also known from northern Alabama, the western Carolinas, the mostly eastern Dakotas, northern and southern Delaware, northern Georgia, western Iowa, mostly northern Indiana, northern and eastern Missouri, mostly central and eastern Ohio, and mostly central Tennessee. It is also found in Arkansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland and the District of Columbia, New York, West Virginia, and Vermont. It has been reported from just one county, Lee, in the far northeastern portion of the state of Mississippi.

## Description

Pennsylvania sedge produces leaves up to 2 ft (0.6 m) long and 1 to 3 mm (0.04 to 0.12 in) wide that become arching at maturity. It has culms (stems) 10 to 45 cm (4 to 18 in) long.
Pennsylvania sedge blooms early in the spring, from April to June. Each flower cluster contains one slender staminate (male) spike 10 to 25 mm (3⁄8 to 1 in) long above one to three shorter pistillate (female) spikes each with 4 to 12 florets. During the blooming period, the staminate spike produces slender cream-colored anthers, aging to light brown, and each pistillate floret produces three long white, thread-like styles. The scales underneath the florets are dark purple.

## Ecology

This competitive species is often found in large monotypic stands. It is mainly vegetative, spreading via systems of cordlike rhizomes. Shorter rhizomes produce tufts, clumps, and mats, and longer rhizomes form wide, matted colonies.
In order to assess the dynamics of three stress factors on Carex pensylvanica development on forest beds, researchers conducted an experiment consisting of even-aged silvicultural systems. Combinations of deer herbivory, invasive earthworm activity, and forest management (human activity) were managed as the stressors. The study's findings demonstrated a direct correlation between elevated C. pensylvanica coverage and high disturbance levels, notably invasive earthworm-management-deer interactions, and invasive earthworm density.
In hardwood forests in northern Minnesota, Carex pensylvanica were found to have a greater dominance in comparison to other understory plant species in areas where invasive earthworms were present for two decades or more. It is hypothesized that since Carex pensylvanica is a non-mycorrhizal plant species, it gains a comparative competitive advantage against other understory plant species when earthworms disrupt and sever mycorrhizal networks.
# Carl Benda

Carl Benda (30 December 1857 Berlin – 24 May 1932 Turin) was one of the first microbiologists to use a microscope in studying the internal structure of cells. In an 1898 experiment using crystal violet as a specific stain, Benda first became aware of the existence of hundreds of these tiny bodies in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells and assumed that they reinforced the cell structure. Because of their tendency to form long chains, he coined the name mitochondria ("thread granules"). These bodies had first been noted in 1857 by the physiologist and pioneer of the light microscope, Albert von Kölliker, and were later termed "bioblasts" by Richard Altmann in 1886.
Benda studied medicine in Berlin, Heidelberg, Vienna and Paris, and received his doctorate in medicine in 1881. From there he became an assistant in the pathology institute in Halle (Saale) and Göttingen and the physiology institute in Berlin. In 1888 he earned his habilitation in anatomy in Berlin. From 1894 to 1907 he was prosector at the Stadt-Krankenhaus am Urban, and was titular professor from 1899. From 1908 to 1925 at the Institute of Pathology Krankenhaus Moabit. In 1921 he became emeritus professor until 1925 when he retired. His son was the doctor Clemens Ernst Benda (1898-1975).
# Castillo de San Julián

The Castillo de San Julián, also known as Saint Julian's Fort, is a fort in Cartagena, Spain. It was built between the 18th and 19th centuries, incorporating a tower which had been built by the British in 1706. The fort remains intact today, but it is in a rather dilapidated state.

## History

The Castillo de San Julián is located on and takes its name from the Monte de San Julián. In 1706, the British captured Cartagena during the War of the Spanish Succession, and they built a cylindrical tower on the hill. Following the end of the war, the Spanish began to build a fort on the hill in order to protect the mouth of Cartagena's harbour. The new fort incorporated the British tower, and construction took a very long time, being completed in 1883.
The fort was used as a military prison during the Spanish Civil War.
Today, the fort is still intact but it is in a rather dilapidated state. It is listed on the Bien de Interés Cultural, and is currently owned by Telefónica, who have installed a number of antennas within the fort. The city administration is attempting to acquire and restore the fort.

## Layout

The Castillo de San Julián is essentially a bastioned fort, but it also contains tenailles and caponiers, which are typical of polygonal forts. It is built in neoclassical architecture.
# Calliotropis reticulina

Calliotropis reticulina is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Description

The shell can grow to be 7 mm in length.

## Distribution

It can be found off of the coast of Hawaii.
# Apectospermum subtenue

Apectospermum subtenue is a species of small shrub in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It has thick, elliptical, concave leaves, white or pink flowers and fruit that falls from the plant when mature. It occurs to the south of Kalgoorlie.

## Description

Apectospermum subtenue is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 1–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in). It has thin, rough bark and thin young stems that are silky hairy at first, soon glabrous. The leaves are thick, concave, elliptical 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long and 1–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) wide, tapering to a thin petiole. The flowers are white or pink, up to 12 mm (0.47 in) wide and are borne singly or in pairs on the ends of long, thin side branches. The floral cup is dark-coloured and hairy, about 3 mm (0.12 in) long, tapering tp a short pedicel. The sepals are broadly egg-shaped, about 2 mm (0.079 in) long, the petals about 4 mm (0.16 in) long and the stamens about 1 mm (0.039 in) long. Flowering mainly occurs from August to October.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1989 by Joy Thompson (botanist) who gave it the name Leptospermum subtenue in the journal Telopea from specimens collected by Cecil Andrews, north of Esperance in 1903. In 2023, Peter Gordon Wilson transferred the species to the genus Apectospermum as A. macgillivrayi in the journal Taxon. The specific epithet (subtenue) means 'almost slender'.

## Distribution and habitat

This teatree is found in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia between Coolgardie and Esperance where it grows in lateritic soils.

## Conservation status

This species is listed as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Adjustments of theodolite

Adjustments of theodolite may refer to:
* Permanent adjustments of theodolite
* Temporary adjustments of theodolite
# Calliostoma babelicum

Calliostoma babelicum is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.
Some authors place this taxon in the subgenus Calliostoma (Kombologion)

## Description

The height of the shell attains 10 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Japan.
# 211th Regional Support Group

211th Regional Support Group is a United States Army Reserve unit which controls Combat Sustainment Support Battalion units within Texas.

## Units

The brigade is made up of the following units:
* 310th Transportation Detachment (Petrol Liaison)
* 319th Combat Sustainment Support Battalion
** 319th Headquarters and Headquarters Company (Combat Sustainment Support)
** 812th Transportation Company (Support)
** 961st Transportation Company (Water Purification & Distribution)
** 370th Transportation Company (Medium Truck)(Palletized Load System)
** 971st Transportation Detachment (Tactical Water Distribution) (Hoseline)
** 597th Transportation Detachment (Trailer Transfer Platoon)
** 519th Transportation Detachment (Trailer Transfer Platoon)
** 851st Transportation Company (Medium Truck)(Palletized Load System)
* 373rd Combat Sustainment Support Battalion
** 373rd Headquarters and Headquarters Company Battalion (Combat Sustainment Support)
** 242nd Transportation Company (Field Services)(Mission Operations Directorate)
** 288th Transportation Company (Water Purification & Distribution)
** 331st Technical Manager Petrol (Quality Assurance)
** 1002nd Transportation Company (Petrol P/L&TML OP)
** 79th Transportation Company (Support)
** 103rd Transportation Company (Support)
# Beautiful Feelings

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Beautiful Feelings is the ninth studio album (originally to be the fifth) by Australian musician Rick Springfield. It was recorded in 1978. In 1984, at the height of Springfield's popularity, Mercury Records released the album with the musical portions re-recorded and without Springfield's involvement. The one track on the album to obtain some recognition was "Bruce", which was previously released and failed to chart in 1980, but charted and peaked at number 27 on the Billboard Hot 100 in 1984. The album reached number 78 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart.
The cover illustration was created by artist Brian Zick.
The original recordings were released in 2007 on the album The Early Sound City Sessions.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Rick Springfield; except where indicated
* "Bruce" - 3:33
* "Just One Look" (Doris Payne, Gregory Carroll) - 2:25
* "The Solitary One" - 3:26
* "Spanish Eyes" - 3:37
* "Everybody's Cheating" (Pat Blerk, Trevor Rabin) - 2:52
* "Looking for the One" - 2:38
* "Cold Feet" - 3:35
* "Brand New Feeling" - 2:50
* "Beautiful Feelings" - 2:50
* "Guenevere" - 3:07

## Charts

| Chart (1984) | Peak position |
| United States (Billboard 200) | 78 |

## Personnel

* Rick Springfield – vocals, guitar
* Dave Siebels – keyboards
* Ronnie "Rocket" Ritchotte – guitar
* Dave Crigger – drums
* Michael Pecanic - bass
* Larry Muhoberac - string arrangement on "Guenevere"
# Bayezid II Mosque

Bayezid II Mosque may refer to:
* Bayezid II Mosque, Istanbul
* Bayezid II Mosque, Amasya
# Carl Ben Eielson House

The Carl Ben Eielson House, a Queen Anne style house on 8th St. in Hatton, North Dakota, was built in 1900. It has also been known as Osking House. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.
It is an "outstanding" Queen Anne house but is most significant for its association with aviator Colonel Carl Benjamin Eielson (1897–1929).
# Anders Nilsen

Anders Nilsen may refer to:
* Anders Nilsen (cartoonist) (born 1973), American cartoonist
* Anders Nilsen (musician) (born 1988), Norwegian singer, songwriter and music producer
* Anders Nilsen Næsset (1872–1949), Norwegian fisherman and MP
* Anders Nilsen Wiborg (1655–1718), fourth commander of the Christiansfjell Fortress in Norway
# Calliotropis sagarinoi

Calliotropis sagarinoi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 3.7 mm and 6 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Chentrappinni

Chentrappinni is a small village in the district of Thrissur district, Kerala, India. Indian National Highway 66 passes through Chentrappinni.
Chentrappinni is 40 kilometres (25 mi) away from Kochi International Airport, 50 km (31 mi) from Edapally, 28 km (17 mi) from Thrissur Railway station and 31 km (19 mi) away from Guruvayoor Railway Station.
There is a senior secondary school, a CBSE School, and a government school.
Vadakkumpuram vishnumaya temple is in the town.
* This article related to a location in Thrissur district, Kerala, India is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bolisa

Bolisa is an administrative ward in the Kondoa district of the Dodoma Region of Tanzania. According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 3,644.
# Francis Marion Jolley House

The Francis Marion Jolley House is a historic house at 202 East 200 South in Manti, Utah. It was built around 1875 for Francis Marion Jolley, an immigrant from England who converted to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and settled in Manti in 1853. Jolley lived here with his wife Chelnecha, and he worked as a farmer and carpenter. The house has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since October 14, 1980.
Brick walls, three bricks thick, two of adobe and one of fired brick, continue all the way up to top of four dormer windows in second floor, centered above window-door-window-window arrangement on first floor. Main portion is 34 by 18 feet (10.4 m × 5.5 m) in plan. Small adobe room extending out from rear probably predates the main portion.
The house faces west on a southeast corner, and has address 201 S. 200 East.
# Fisher Island (disambiguation)

Fisher Island is a census-designated place in Florida.
Fisher Island, or Fishers Island, may also refer to:
Antarctica
Australia
* Fisher Island (Queensland)
* Fisher Island (Tasmania)
* Fisher Island Reef, Tasmania
Canada
Germany
USA
* Fisher Island (Florida), an island in Miami-Dade County, Florida
* Fisher Island (Montana), an island in the Missouri River
* Fishers Island, New York
# Calliostoma bermudense

Calliostoma bermudense is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Calliostomatidae.

## Description

The height of the shell attains 13 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off the Bermudas at a depth of about 80 m.
# Calamochrous fulvitinctalis

Calamochrous fulvitinctalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1918. It is found on the Admiralty Islands.
# Alleanza Lombarda Autonomia

Lombard Alliance Autonomy (Alleanza Lombarda Autonomia), initially called Lombard Alliance (Alleanza Lombarda), was a regionalist political party in Italy, based in Lombardy.
The party was founded in 1989 as a split from Lombard League (LL) by Angela Bossi and Pierangelo Brivio, a married couple. They were respectively sister and brother-in-law to Umberto Bossi, then national secretary of the Lombard League and later federal secretary of the Northern League. In the 1990 regional election, despite running lists only in three provincial constituencies (Como 3.2%, Varese 2.8% and Milan 1.6%), the party won 1.2% at the regional level and elected one regional councillor, in Milan.
In the 1992 general election the party gained a mere 0.6% for the Senate in Lombardy. Indead, two years later, it presented itself to the general election with the name The League of Angela Bossi (La Lega di Angela Bossi) and gained 1.3% of the vote.
In 1996 the party joined forces with Lombard Alpine League, forming the League for Autonomy – Lombard Alliance. The new party obtained 1.9%.
The party tried an unsuccessful comeback in 2006 and has since disappeared.
# Calliotropis pulvinaris

Calliotropis pulvinaris is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Description

The shell can grow to be 20 mm to 30 mm in length.

## Distribution

Can be found off the coast of west Madagascar.
# Alistair Hunt

Alistair Hunt (born 11 November 1972) is a former professional tennis player from New Zealand.

## Biography

Hunt grew up in Christchurch and was the top ranked junior in the country at under 18s level. As a junior he competed in the boys events at all four Grand Slam tournaments. He made the doubles quarter-finals at both the 1989 Australian Open and 1990 French Open, partnering Leander Paes in the latter.
On the ATP Tour he made most of his appearances at the Auckland Open, where he first competed in 1996 and featured in each of the next three tournaments. His best finish was the second round in 1998, with a win over world number 53 Daniel Vacek. He played in the main draw of one international tournament, which was the 1997 Bournemouth International. Beaten in the first round of the singles, he made better success in the doubles event, making it to the semi-finals with partner Brett Steven.
Hunt was a mainstay in the New Zealand Davis Cup team from 1995 to 2003, with a further tie in 2006. This included a World Group qualifier against Brazil in Florianópolis, where he played a singles rubber against Gustavo Kuerten. He played a total of 18 ties for New Zealand, for 19 overall wins, an 11/12 record in singles and 8/6 in doubles.
His best win in the Davis Cup came against Richard Krajicek at a 1996 tie in Haarlem, just three-months after the Dutchman had won Wimbledon. Hunt, ranked 294 at the time, took the first set in a tiebreak, but Krajicek recovered to win the next two. Krajicek, who was playing his first match at home since winning Wimbledon, was struggling with a knee injury by the time the fourth set started and retired hurt with Hunt ahead 4–1.
Since 2013, Hunt has captained New Zealand in the Davis Cup.
# Caloptilia dentata

Caloptilia dentata is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from China (Beijing).
The larvae feed on Acer truncatum. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Almásmező

Almásmező is the Hungarian name for two communes in Romania:
* Poiana Mărului Commune, Braşov County
* Bicaz-Chei Commune, Neamţ County
# Alkha Ram

Alkha Ram is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Parliament of India, from Salumber in Rajasthan, as a member of the Indian National Congress.
# Cammeringham Priory

Cammeringham Priory was a priory in Cammeringham, Lincolnshire, England, and was one of nine Premonstratensian houses in the historical county.
It was an Alien house granted by 1126 to the abbey of L'Essay in the diocese of Coutances, by Robert de Haya, with the advice of his wife Muriel, and also to the Premonstratensian abbey of Blanchelande in Normandy. A dispute arose between the two abbeys, which was settled in favour of Blanchelande in 1192, by William Bishop of Coutances.
The advowson of the priory passed first to Alice, countess of Lancaster, and from her to Hugh le Despenser, 1st in 1325. Shortly afterwards it reverted to the King. In 1396 the abbot of Blanchelande sold all his rights in the house to the Cistercian abbot of Hulton in Staffordshire. At the Dissolution of the Monasteries it was granted to Robert Tyrwhitt.
Cammeringham Manor House, built around 1730, retains the now blocked-up cellars of the priory, though there is no visible evidence above ground level.
# Alphabet (poetry collection)

Alphabet is one of the most well-known poems of Inger Christensen, who was broadly considered to be Denmark's most prominent poet. The poem was originally published in 1981 in Danish as alfabet. An English language translation by Susanna Nied won the American-Scandinavian PEN Translation Prize in 1982.

## Structure

"Alphabet" is a book-length poem following the tradition of Abecedarian poems, in which each line begins with the next letter of the alphabet sequentially from A through Z. Each of the poem's fourteen sections of the poem is tied to a letter of the alphabet and the number of lines found in each section is dictated by the Fibonacci sequence. (The first section, "A", has one line. The last section, "N", has 610.)
"Alphabet" has also been called a homonymous poem collection because of its attention to vowel and consonant sounds within lines, stanzas, and across poems; or, a "systematic" poem because the author has created a system of rules to follow. Note that systematic poetry is not a formal mode of poetry, but may be used to describe the writer's process.

## Themes

Alphabet deals with themes of nuclear war and ecological devastation.
As the poem progresses and each section lengthens, an increasing number of elements related to destruction, death, and ecological devastation are introduced. The sections progress through the alphabet, finishing on the letter "N", for nuclear destruction, suggesting a premature end to the enumeration of splendours. The use of the Fibonacci sequence, Christensen later realised, was particularly appropriate for a plea that life can continue. "I found out after I had written alphabet that many plants follow these numbers. For example, sunflowers are ordered with the Fibonacci sequence - it's the way the seeds are placed."

## Reception

The book was reviewed in Publishers Weekly in 2001: "As used here with controlled repetitions, the [Fibonacci] sequence gives the whole an almost medieval sense of restriction[.] Abstracted cold war fears and post-'70s ecological concern and alienation give way to litanies of real world outrages ... which culminate in a post-nuclear holocaust nightmare, with birds and children somehow having survived in caves. The scenario may seem dated, but the threats remain very real, and Christensen's poetic appeal for sanity and humanity remains an abstracted call to action."
# Allt í drasli

Allt í drasli (All in a mess) is the Icelandic version of the British television show How Clean is Your House?. In place of the British hosts, Kim and Aggie, it features Margrét Sigfúsdóttir, a former headmistress of the Housewife School, and Heiðar Jónsson, a beautician. As of 2007, Eva Ásrún Albertsdóttir has replaced Heiðar.
# Alpu

Alpu (also: Alpıköy) is a municipality and district of Eskişehir Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,028 km$^2$, and its population is 9,966 (2022). The town lies at an elevation of 764 m (2,507 ft).

## Composition

There are 33 neighbourhoods in Alpu District:
* Ağaçhisar
* Aktepe
* Alapınar
* Arıkaya
* Bahçecik
* Başören
* Belkese
* Bozan
* Büğdüz
* Çardakbaşı
* Çerkez Çukurhisar
* Dereköy
* Esence
* Fatih
* Fevzi Paşa
* Fevziye
* Gökçekaya
* Gökçeoğlu
* Güroluk
* Işıkören
* Karacaören
* Karakamış
* Kemalpaşa
* Koşmat
* Mamure
* Osmaniye
* Özdenk
* Sakarıkaracaören
* Sarıkavak
* Söğütçük
* Uyuzhamamköyü
* Yeşildon
* Yunusemre
# Alps–Mediterranean Euroregion

The Alps–Mediterranean Euroregion (transnational co-operation structure) was created on 10 July 2007 between three Italian regions (Piedmont, Liguria and Aosta Valley) and two French regions (Rhône-Alpes and Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur). It has an area of about 110,460 km$^2$ and more than 17 million inhabitants. The largest Italian cities are Turin and Genoa and the largest French cities are Lyon, Marseille and Nice near Monaco.