OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adriana Volpe

Adriana Volpe (born 31 May 1973) is an Italian television presenter, model and actress.

## Biography

After graduating from scientific high school she moved to Rome. In 1990 she began the modeling profession, walking on the catwalks of various fashion capitals: Milan, Paris, Zürich, Tokyo. In 1992 she was engaged by RAI as the showgirl for the programme Scommettiamo che... (Italian version of the popular German programme Wetten, dass..?), hosted by Fabrizio Frizzi, going on until 1995. She also supported Frizzi in Prove e provini a Scommettiamo che...?, daily programme related to the Lotteria Italia (Italian Lottery) and appendix of Scommettiamo che...?. In 1995 she made her film debut in Viaggi di nozze by Carlo Verdone, playing the role of Marcella, and Croce e delizia, directed by Luciano De Crescenzo, in the role of Barbara.
In 1996 she joined TMC 2 where until 1999 she hosted in the early fringe the youth programme The Lion Trophy Show, renamed in 1997 as Lion Network due to some changes in the structure of the programme. In 1999 she came back in Rai to take part in the weekend programme Mezzogiorno in famiglia, aired on Rai 2, that she hosted till 2009. In 2001 she acted in the first episode of the second season of the TV series Non lasciamoci più. From 2003 to June 2009 in addition to Mezzogiorno in famiglia she hosted the programme Mattina in famiglia. She was the author and presenter of In forma Rimini Fitness, a reportage from the Festival of Fitness in Rimini broadcast in 2004 on Rai 2, in the same year she made a glamour calendar for the weekly Panorama and she entered the Albo dei giornalisti (Journalists Association).
During the summer of 2006 she hosted two programmes in the prime time of Rai 2: the fashion show La notte delle sirene, supported by Sasà Salvaggio, and the variety show in four episodes Notte Mediterranea, together with the Roman showman Max Tortora. In the spring of 2007 she was one of the competitors in the second edition of the talent show Notti sul ghiaccio, broadcast on Rai 1.
In September 2009 she began to host the programme I fatti vostri, from Monday to Friday morning on Rai 2, together with Giancarlo Magalli and Marcello Cirillo. She has been confirmed in hosting the programme I fatti vostri also for the further television seasons until season 2016/17.
In 2012 she graduated in Literature from Università degli Studi eCampus.
From September 2017, together with Massimiliano Ossini and Sergio Friscia, she hosts Mezzogiorno in famiglia, on air every Saturday and Sunday on Rai 2 from 11 a.m to 1 p.m.

## Personal

In 2000 she married Chicco Cangini, but the union lasted only four months. In July 2008 Volpe married the businessman Roberto Parli, after being engaged for a little more than a year.
She is a great supporter of SS Lazio.
# Caruso

Caruso may refer to:
* Caruso (surname), include a list of people with the name
* "Caruso" (song), a song written by Lucio Dalla
* Caruso, Alberta, a community in Canada
* Caruso Affiliated, a real estate development company in Los Angeles, California
* Caruso Sauce, a Uruguayan recipe for a warm sauce made of cream, ham, cheese, nuts and mushrooms
* Caruso Middle School, a middle school in Illinois
* †Caruso brachysomus, an extinct species of anglerfish
# Fred Frith Guitar Quartet

The Fred Frith Guitar Quartet was an American-based contemporary classical and experimental music guitar quartet comprising Fred Frith, René Lussier, Nick Didkovsky and Mark Stewart. The group was formed in 1989 by Frith and they performed extensively across North America and Europe for the next ten years, including at the 14th Festival International de Musique Actuelle de Victoriaville in Victoriaville, Quebec, Canada in May 1997. They recorded their first album, Ayaya Moses in 1996, and released a live album, Upbeat in 1999.
The quartet experimented with guitar music, composing and performing their own material, improvising, and re-arranging existing guitar pieces by other composers. Their music varied from "tuneful and pretty, to noisy, aggressive and quite challenging."

## History

The quartet comprised four "avant-garde" guitarists and composers: Englishman Fred Frith from Henry Cow, French Canadian René Lussier from Conventum, and United States musicians Nick Didkovsky from Doctor Nerve and Mark Stewart from Bang on a Can. Frith had been collaborating with Lussier on various projects since the early 1980s, had performed regularly with Stewart, and had produced Doctor Nerve's album, Armed Observation (1987).
Frith originally created the quartet in 1989 to perform a composition for four electric guitars, "The As Usual Dance Towards the Other Flight to What is Not" that he had previously written for, but not performed in, Les 4 Guitaristes de l'Apocalypso-Bar. The original quartet, Lussier, Didkovsky, Mark Howell and Frith, recorded the composition in April 1992 and it was released on Frith's Quartets album in 1994. Later Stewart replaced Howell and the group became known as the Fred Frith Guitar Quartet.
The quartet's first album under its new name was recorded in Radio-Canada's Studio 12 at Maison Radio-Canada in Montreal in July and November 1996, and was released on Lussier's own Ambiances Magnétiques label. The CD consisted of three pieces composed by Italian Olivia Bignardi and Québécois Claude Vivier; a piece composed by each member of the group; and a collection of improvised suites by the quartet.
Their second album, Upbeat was drawn from concerts the quartet had performed in Austria, Germany, Switzerland, France and Spain in November 1997. It contained composed material from each of the group members, plus improvised pieces, and was released on Ambiances Magnétiques in 1999.

## Members

* Fred Frith – electric guitar
* René Lussier – electric guitar
* Nick Didkovsky – electric guitar
* Mark Stewart – electric guitar
* Mark Howell – electric guitar (original member)

## Discography

* Ayaya Moses (1997, CD, Ambiances Magnétiques, Canada)
* Upbeat (1999, CD, Ambiances Magnétiques, Canada)
# Beilrode

Beilrode is a municipality in the district Nordsachsen, in Saxony, Germany. It absorbed the former municipality Großtreben-Zwethau in January 2011. It consists of the Ortsteile (divisions) Beilrode, Dautzschen, Döbrichau, Döhlen, Eulenau, Großtreben, Kreischau, Last, Neubleesern, Rosenfeld and Zwethau.

## Infamous residents

* Fritz Ritterbusch (1894–1946), German Nazi SS concentration camp commander executed for war crimes
# Amyema miraculosa

Amyema miraculosa, also known as the fleshy mistletoe and the round-leaf mistletoe, is an Australian native mistletoe found in all states except Tasmania. It is a woody, hemiparasitic plant, in the Loranthaceae family. Being hemiparasitic, it draws water and minerals from its host, however it photosynthesises to manufacture its own supply of carbohydrates.
The plant has thick, fleshy leaves with rounded tips. It has dark red flowers which are carried in groups of three and the fruit is a narrow shaped yellow berry. It forms dense, upright clumps and is often found parasitising other parasitic plants, making it an epiparasite. It has been recorded utilising a total of 41 different species as hosts, however its preferred hosts are from the Santalum family and other Loranthaceae species.
There are two subspecies within Australia. A. miraculosa subsp. boormanii which is predominantly in the eastern half of the continent while A. miraculosa subsp. miraculosa is present mainly in Western Australia.

## Ecology and animal interactions

With its tubular red flowers, the pollination of A. miraculosa is predominantly via birds. Once the fruit has set, it is then dispersed by a different suite of birds of which the main species is the mistletoe bird (Dicaeum hirundinaceum). The seed passes quickly through the gut of the bird and if it is deposited on a branch of a suitable species, the seed will grow into a new plant. A. miraculosa is also a host plant for butterflies and their caterpillars

## Taxonomy

Fleshy mistletoe was first described in 1845 by Dutch botanist Freidrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel as Loranthus miraculosus and was transferred to Amyema by French botanist Phillipe Édouard Léon Van Teighem in 1895.
# Capparis pachyphylla

Capparis pachyphylla is a species of plant in the family Capparaceae. It is endemic to India.
# Carlo Capone

Carlo Capone (born 12 April 1957), is a former Italian rally driver. He claimed the European Rally Championship in 1984 with a Lancia 037 in front of the late Henri Toivonen in a Porsche 911. His life inspired the character of Loris De Martino, played by Stefano Accorsi, in the 2016 movie Italian Race.
Sporting positions :
| Preceded byMiki Biasion | European Rally Champion 1984 | Succeeded byDario Cerrato |
# Carex multicaulis

Carex multicaulis is a species of sedge known by the common name manystem sedge. It is native to California, western Nevada, and southern Oregon, where it grows in chaparral and open forest montane habitats.

## Description

This reedlike sedge produces clumps of narrow stems up to 50 or 60 centimeters tall, with short, folded or rolled leaves. The inflorescence is a narrow cluster of spike-shaped staminate flowers above a cluster of more rounded pistillate flowers.
# An Appointed Time

An Appointed Time, released in 2003 on Axiom Records, is a gospel music album by American urban contemporary gospel group Witness. This was the group's first release in five years since they had disbanded in 1999. The group reunited in 2003 with founding member Lisa Page Brooks, Laeh Jones, the return of Lou Ann Stewart and the debut of Brooks' daughter and future Sunday Best winner Tasha Page-Lockhart. This album also includes an update remake of their previous hit "Standard".

## Personnel

* Lisa Page Brooks: Vocals
* Laeh Jones: Vocals
* Lou Ann Stewart: Vocals
* Natasha Page: Vocals
# An Appeal to the Young

An Appeal to the Young (French: Aux jeunes gens) is a revolutionary, anarchist pamphlet published in 1880 and written by the Russian anarchist Peter Kropotkin. It is one of the most successful and moving tracts by Kropotkin in favor of a Socialized economy.

## Content

The work has been appraised by numerous authors for its inspiration and devotion. Ruth Kinna, anarchist sympathizer, has written that this pamphlet "seeks to prompt individuals to enter into resistance struggles" and that it "emphasises the power of educated youth to alleviate the suffering of the poor."

## Legacy

An Appeal to the Young is known for the vast net of influence that it cast upon the world of thought.

### Russia

In Russia, Victor Serge read the pamphlet, and said that it inspired him to untold heights. He described it as "certainly one of the most moving exhortations of its kind." It convinced him to become a revolutionary socialist, but, more than that, "its message remained close to his heart for the rest of his life."

### China

Ba Jin, later a well-known writer, converted to anarchism after reading the pamphlet.

### Europe

In Europe, after it was read by the "Rossetti Sisters", the two family members, along with their brother, Arthur, launched their own anarchist publication, called the torch. In the Labour Press of the United Kingdom, this work has been reproduced, among other revolutionary pamphlets. It was also translated and republished by pioneer British socialist H.M. Hyndman, whose "lush Victorian prose ably captures the eloquence, fervor and charm of this celebrated revolutionary classic."

### United States

In the United States, an edition was smuggled in by Charles H. Kerr in 1899, "in the wake of the great Anarchist's first U.S. speaking tour." And yet, after going through the Kerr Press in 1910, it was still in reproduction with the Kerr pamphlets as late as 1930. Howard Zinn has recommended this book as recommended reading to his readers.

### India

In India, its message and influence spread through Sunder Lal, the Indian independence activist.

### Ireland

In modern books, An Appeal to the Young has also been connected with anarchist revolutionary movements in Ireland in the 1800s.
# Antaeotricha lophosaris

Antaeotricha lophosaris is a species of moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in Brazil.
The wingspan is about 14 mm. The forewings are whitish, the dorsal half irregularly suffused light fuscous with an appressed fringe of dense whitish-ochreous expansible hairscales just beneath the costa from the base to near the middle. There is a dark fuscous dash beneath and partly concealed by this towards the base. The stigmata are moderately large, elongate and dark fuscous, the plical obliquely beyond the first discal, a suffused fuscous spot on the middle of the dorsum in a line with these, the second discal with a projecting dash anteriorly, followed by a dash towards the apex, and traversed by a curved oblique fuscous line from beneath the middle of the costa to a triangular fuscous pre-tornal blotch. An indistinct interrupted curved fuscous line is found from the costa at three-fourths to the tornus, darker on the costa. There are also large dark fuscous dots at the apex and middle of the termen, and three smaller ones on the costa towards the apex. The hindwings are grey.
# Chamada a Cobrar

Chamada a Cobrar is a 2012 Brazilian thriller film written and directed by Anna Muylaert. The film is an offshoot of the television film Para Aceitá-la Continue na Linha produced for TV Cultura in 2010. It was selected as hours-concours for the Première Brasil of the 2012 Festival do Rio.

## Plot

The film tells the story of Clara, a lady of high society in São Paulo that falls in a fake kidnapping scam and is guided by the voice of the criminal in the following 12 hours, following by roads that lead up to the suburb of Rio de Janeiro. In this way, she will be extorted up to the limit of her credit card.

## Cast

* Cida Almeida as Dalva
* Maria Manoela as Cristina
* Lourenço Mutarelli as Delegado
* Pierre Santos as Vladmir
* Tatiana Thomé as Adriana
# Chamacoco language

Chamacoco is a Zamucoan language spoken in Paraguay by the Chamacoco people. It is also known as Xamicoco or Xamacoco, although the tribe itself prefers the name Ishír (which is also spelled Ɨshɨr, Ishiro, Yshyr) and sometimes Jewyo. When the term Ishiro (or yshyro or ɨshɨro) is used to refer to the language, it is an abbreviation for Ishir(o) ahwoso, literally meaning 'the words, the language of the Chamacoco people'. It is spoken by a traditionally hunter-gatherer society that now practices agriculture. Its speakers are of all ages, and generally speak Spanish or Guarani as second and third languages.

## Classification

Chamacoco is classified as a Zamucoan language, along with Ayoreo. Both languages are considered endangered. There is relatively little information about the Zamucoan family.
Chamacoco speakers live in the northeastern part of the Chaco Boreal at the origin of the Río Verde in Paraguay. Four dialects of Chamacoco have been identified: Héiwo, in the Fuerte Olimpo area; Ebidóso and Hório, spoken in the Bahía Negra region; and Tomaráho, in the Alto Paraná Atlantic forests.
The speakers of Hório and Ebidóso were estimated to be 800 in 1970. Fewer than 200 people spoke Tomaráho then. Back in 1930, over 2000 people were estimated to speak Chamacoco.
Verb inflection is based on personal prefixes and the language is tenseless. For example, chɨpɨrme teu dosh means "the kingfisher eats fish", while chɨpɨra teu wichɨ dosht means "the kingfisher will eat fish." Nouns can be divided into possessable and non-possessable. Possessable nouns are characterized by a prefixation whereby the noun agrees with the possessor or genitival modifier. There is no difference between nouns and adjectives in suffixation. The syntax is characterized by the presence of para-hypotactical structures. The comparison of inflectional morphology has shown remarkable similarities with Ayoreo and Ancient Zamuco.
An Ɨshɨr (Chamacoco) Living Dictionary is currently under construction, spearheaded by Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages. This project is being curated in close collaboration with Ɨshɨr language activists such as Andres Ozuna Ortiz.

## Phonology
### Vowels

Vowels :
| | Front | Central | Back |
| Close | i | ɨ | u |
| Near-close | ɪ | | |
| Mid | e | ə | ɔ |
| Open | a | | ɑ |
All vowels except for /ɑ, ə/ have nasalized forms.

### Consonants

Consonants :
| | | Bilabial | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Velar | Glottal |
| Stop/Affricate | voiceless | p | t | t͡ʃ | k | ʔ |
| Stop/Affricate | voiced | b | d | d͡ʒ | g | |
| Fricative | voiceless | | s | ʃ | | h |
| Fricative | voiced | | z | ʒ | ɣ | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | n | | | |
| Approximant | plain | | ɹ | | w | |
| Approximant | lateral | | l | | | |
| Trill | Trill | | r | | | |

## Sample words and phrases

* matah debich (IPA: a debitʃ) – finger
* aap (IPA: ap) – fox/lion cub
* tɨkɨn chɨp owa (IPA: tɪgɪ ʃebɔa) – thank you very much
* ich amatak (IPA: ɪdʒ amaɹtɔk) – he eats a lot
* ye takmape (IPA: je taɣmabe) – he does not eat a lot
* tɨkɨya oyetɨke (IPA: tɪkija ɔɪhetɪgɪ) – I bought a dog for you
* yok (IPA: jɔk) – I
* ich takaha (IPA: i taɣaha) – I go
# Chaitali Chakrabarti

Chaitali Chakrabarti from the Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States, was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012 "for contributions to low power embedded system design and to very large scale integration architectures for signal processing".
# Anthodiscus pilosus

Anthodiscus pilosus (chamisa, tahuari, botón caspi, botón huayo or tahuarí amarillo) is a plant species in the genus Anthodiscus found in Amazonian Colombia and Peru.
Anthodiscus pilosus is added to some versions of the hallucinogenic drink Ayahuasca.
# Anomalurus

Anomalurus is the largest genus in the rodent family Anomaluridae, with four species. It is the only genus in the subfamily Anomalurinae.

## Species

* A. beecrofti - Beecroft's scaly-tailed squirrel
* A. derbianus - Lord Derby's scaly-tailed squirrel
* A. pelii - Pel's scaly-tailed squirrel
* A. pusillus - dwarf scaly-tailed squirrel
Beecroft's scaly-tailed squirrel, Anomalurus beecrofti, is sometimes moved to its own genus, Anomalurops, but Dieterlen (2005) and other authorities consider it to be part of Anomalurus.
# Chala

The Chala or "Coast" is one of the eight natural regions in Peru. It is formed by all the western lands that arise from sea level up to the height of 500 meters. The coastal desert of Peru is largely devoid of vegetation but a unique fog and mist-fed ecosystem called Lomas is scattered among hills near the Pacific coast as elevations up to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft).
In this region, the flora includes vegetation that grows near the rivers, like the carob tree, the palo verde, salty grama grass, manglar or mangrove tree, the carrizo or giant reed and the Caña brava (ditch reed); and plants that grow in the hills, such as the Amancay or Peruvian daffodil (Hymenocallis amancaes), the wild tomato, the mito or Peruvian papaya (Vasconcellea candicans), and the divi-divi (Cæsalpinia coriaria).
The coastal fauna of the Chala includes sea lions, the anchovy and several seabirds.
Common trees in the north are the faique, the zapote, the zapayal, the barrigon and other thorny tropical savanna trees of the equatorial dry forests on the northern coast of Piura and Tumbes. Páramo and the northern coast of the Piura region are not under the influence of the cold Humboldt Current. Páramo has a tree line at the border, even on the westside of the continental divide.

## Overview

Andean Continental Divide
| Westside | Eastside |
| Chala, dry coast | Lowland tropical rainforest or Selva baja |
| Maritime Yungas | Highland tropical rainforest or Selva alta |
| Maritime Yungas | Subtropical cloud forest or Fluvial Yungas |
| Quechua - Montane valleys | Quechua - Montane valleys |
| Tree line | Tree line - about 3,500 m |
| Suni, scrubs and agriculture | Suni, scrubs and agriculture |
Mountain top:
* Mountain passes - 4,100 m
* Puna grassland
* Andean-alpine desert
* Snow line - about 5,000 m
* Janca - rocks, snow and ice
* Peak

## Loma-vegetation

Loma-vegetation, is found between 150 metres (490 ft) and 600 metres (2,000 ft) and it is situated at the first westside slope near the coast in Peru. This subregion has a subtropical desert climate with little rainfall along the central and southern coast (drier as one goes south). The average year round day temperature is 21 °C (70 °F) (max 33 °C, min 8 °C).
Orientation:
* Lomas, fog and mist-fed ecosystems on hills near the ocean and scattered along the nearly-rainless coastal desert.
* Lomas de Lachay, Huaral Province in Lima, a protected example of a mist-fed ecosystem.
# Anthony Henley (cricketer)

Anthony Alfred Henley (7 November 1846 – 14 December 1916) was an English cricketer and medical doctor.
The son of Cornish Henley, he was born at Sherborne in November 1846. He was educated there at Sherborne School, where he played for and captained the school cricket team. He played first-class cricket for Hampshire in 1866, making a single appearance against Surrey at The Oval. Playing as a wicket-keeper in the match, he batted twice and was dismissed for 7 runs by George Griffith in Hampshire's first innings, while in their second innings he was dismissed by Thomas Humphrey for 9 runs. Henley was by profession a doctor and was resident at Woodbridge in Suffolk until his death there in December 1916. His son, Francis, was also a first-class cricketer, as was his brother Robert.
# Chalabre

Chalabre (French pronunciation: ; Languedocien: Eissalabra) is a commune in the Aude department in southern France.
The capital of the Quercorb region, it is a relatively unspoilt bastide with shady streets and quiet alleyways.
The local industry died out around 70 years ago, although the buildings of many still remain.
The road to Lac de Montbel runs through Chalabre and this brings a steady stream of visitors.
The local land is rich and verdant with fruit growing a speciality. The rivers rarely run dry and the climate is more amenable than the dry weather as you approach the coast.

## Personalities

Jean Danjou, one of the most famous commanders of the French Foreign Legion, was born in Chalabre in 1828. He commanded the legionnaires at the celebrated Battle of Camarón.
A small plaque celebrates the birth of Joseph Raynaud in 1911. He went on to join the local Maquis in the Gers and was executed by the Germans on 7 July 1944.
# Chalaco District

Chalaco District is one of ten districts of the province Morropón in Peru.
# Anthony Bedingfield

Anthony Bedingfield (died 1651) was an English merchant and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1640 to 1648.
Bedingfield was the son of Thomas Bedingfield of Ditchingham Hall, Norfolk and his wife Dorothy Southwell. He became a member of the Worshipful Company of Mercers in the City of London.
In April 1640, Bedingfield was elected Member of Parliament for Dunwich in the Short Parliament. He was re-elected in November 1640 for Dunwich in the Long Parliament
On 16 July 1650 Bedingfield became an alderman for the City of London for Langbourn Ward. He became Master of the Mercers' Company in 1651. He died in 1651 and was buried at Holme Hale on 27 October 1651.
# Antarctic armless flounder

The Antarctic armless flounder (Mancopsetta maculata) is a species of southern flounder found on subantarctic shelves, around Antarctic islands, and banks off East Antarctica. This species can grow to a length of 50 centimetres (20 in) SL. It lives in depths of from 100 to 1,115 metres (328 to 3,658 ft).