OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1991 World Championships in Athletics – Women's 4 × 400 metres relay

These are the official results of the Women's 4 × 400 metres event at the 1991 IAAF World Championships in Tokyo, Japan. Their final was held on Sunday September 1, 1991.

## Schedule

* All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)
Semi-Final :
* 31.08.1991 – 19:45h |
* Final |
* 01.09.1991 – 17:50h |

## Final

| RANK | NATION | ATHLETES | TIME |
| | Soviet Union (URS) | • Tatyana Ledovskaya • Lyudmila Dzhigalova • Olga Nazarova • Olha Bryzhina | 3:18.43 |
| | United States (USA) | • Rochelle Stevens • Diane Dixon • Jearl Miles • Lillie Leatherwood | 3:20.15 |
| | Germany (GER) | • Uta Rohländer • Katrin Krabbe • Christine Wachtel • Grit Breuer | 3:21.25 |
| 4. | Great Britain (GBR) | • Lorraine Hanson • Phylis Smith • Sally Gunnell • Linda Keough | 3:22.01 |
| 5. | Nigeria (NGR) | • Fatima Yusuf • Mary Onyali • Airat Bakare • Charity Opara | 3:24.45 |
| 6. | Canada (CAN) | • Rosey Edeh • Karen Clarke • Cheryl Allen • Charmaine Crooks | 3:27.42 |
| 7. | Spain (ESP) | • Julia Merino • Blanca Lacambra • Sandra Myers • Gregoria Ferrer | 3:27.57 |
| 8. | Hungary (HUN) | • Edit Molnár • Agnes Kozary • Noémi Bátori • Judit Forgács | 3:29.07 |

## Heats

* Held on Saturday 1991-08-31
| RANK | HEAT 1 | ATHLETES | TIME |
| 1. | United States (USA) | • Rochelle Stevens • Diane Dixon • Natasha Kaiser-Brown • Lillie Leatherwood | 3:24.92 |
| 2. | Germany (GER) | • Uta Rohlander • Annet Hesselbarth • Christine Wachtel • Katrin Schreiter | 3:25.93 |
| 3. | Canada (CAN) | • Rosey Edeh • Karen Clarke • Cheryl Allen • Charmaine Crooks | 3:27.15 |
| 4. | Hungary (HUN) | • Edit Molnar • Agnes Kozary • Noemi Batori • Judit Forgacs | 3:28.38 |
| 5. | Switzerland (SUI) | • Kathrin Luthi • Regula Scalabrin • Martha Grossenbacher • Anita Protti | 3:30.32 |
| 6. | Norway (NOR) | • Trine Rugsveen • Lisbeth Pettersen • MonaKarin Riisnes • Solvi Olsen-Meinseth | 3:32.76 |
| RANK | HEAT 2 | ATHLETES | TIME |
| 1. | Soviet Union (URS) | • Anna Chuprina • Lyudmila Dzhigalova • Tatyana Alekseyeva • Olga Nazarova | 3:23.38 |
| 2. | Great Britain (GBR) | • Phylis Smith • Lorraine Hanson • Linda Keough • Sally Gunnell | 3:23.89 |
| 3. | Nigeria (NGR) | • Charity Opara • Airat Bakare • Omotayo Akinremi • Fatima Yusuf | 3:26.29 |
| 4. | Spain (ESP) | • Blanca Lacambra • Julia Merino • Esther Lahoz • Sandra Myers | 3:29.12 |
| 5. | Cuba (CUB) | • Lency Montelier • Odalmis Limonta • Nancy McLeon • Ana Fidelia Quirot | 3:31.43 |
| 6. | Japan (JPN) | • Yumiko Tokuda • Masayo Kitagawa • Ryoko Sato • Keiko Amano | 3:35.82 |
| 7. | India (IND) | • Ashwini Nachappa • Alphonsa Rayen • Sylvina Cecil Pais • Saramma Kutty | 3:38.54 |
# Biomatrix systems theory

Biomatrix systems theory claims to be an integrated systems theory. It was developed through an interdisciplinary PhD programme at the University of Cape Town. The aim being to identify generic organising principles of all systems and the differences between social, natural and technological systems. Biomatrix systems theory can be depicted graphically through different combinations of symbols, referred to as the Biomatrix graphic alphabet. It includes various arrows, symbols for their continuity, symbols for the forces of organisation and a shape denoting a field. Biomatrix systems theory focuses on processes as systems in their own right (referred to as activity systems), and the emergence from the interaction of activity systems, giving rise to larger (entity) systems. The Biomatrix is therefore a process-based systems model as opposed to a structure-based one.
The term biomatrix refers to the whole web of life, in biomatrix terminology to a network of thread-like activity systems and knot-like entity systems. The word itself is derived from the Greek concept of bios, life within the universe, and matrix, a mould or pattern indicating its configuration.
# Berencross

The Berencross is a cyclo-cross race held in Meulebeke, Belgium, which is part of the Ethias Cross, formerly known as the Brico Cross. From 2022, the event was renamed to Exact Cross, but most people continue to use the name Berencross..

## Past winners

| Year | Men's winner | Women's winner |
| 2023 | Cancelled (replaced by National championships) | Cancelled (replaced by National championships) |
| 2022 | Michael Vanthourenhout | Lucinda Brand |
| 2021 | Michael Vanthourenhout | Sanne Cant |
| 2020 | Cancelled (replaced by National championships) | Cancelled (replaced by National championships) |
| 2019 | Michael Vanthourenhout | Ceylin del Carmen Alvarado |
| 2018 | Mathieu van der Poel | Sanne Cant |
| 2017 | Mathieu van der Poel | Sanne Cant |
| 2016 | Mathieu van der Poel | Ellen Van Loy |
# Angélique Debargues

Angélique Debargues (died 1724), was a French ballerina. She is known as the mistress of Augustus II the Strong in the 1710s.
Debargues was a prominent ballerina and a star of the French company at the royal court in 1709-1724, during which she was described as the most noted ballerina in the French theater in Dresden, Germany.

## Biography

Angélique was married to the ballet master Charles Debargues. Initially, she worked as a dancer at the Opera in Brussels, Belgium. In November 1708, the King of Poland and Elector of Saxony, August II the Strong, came to Brussels, traveling under an assumed name, Count de Torgau. The ruler persuaded both Debargues to come to Dresden and only there, according to Karl Ludwig von Pöllnitz's La Saxe Galante, revealed his true identity to the ballerina. On 24 June 1709, the king officially accepted both of them into his service. Angélique and her husband's salary amounted to 1,200 thalers per year, and with time it was increased to 2,000.
In Dresden, Angélique became a royal mistress, and according to one rumor, the ruler gave her a theatrical costume decorated with diamonds. On 30 April 1714, for unknown reasons, August II dismissed Angélique and her husband from service at his court, but on 1 July 1715, they were once again part of the royal dance group. In 1720, Angélique and Charles arrived in Warsaw, where they took part in a series of French performances.
The Debargues most likely inhabited the Royal Castle at that time. At the end of the year, however, they had to return to Dresden, where in the carnival of 1721 they performed in the Mirtil pastoral. In October 1721, Angélique's husband died in Dresden. After she was widowed, Debargues received an annual salary of 1,000 thalers. In 1724, she appeared at the court of Dresden for the last time. The son of Caspar, who was the wardrobe inspector at the Dresden theater in 1732–1744, was probably the son of Angélique's marriage to Charles Debargues.
Angélique Debargues was described as one of the most outstanding dancers in the royal group. Writer Johann Michael von Loen described her as "unmatched in the speed and dexterity of rotation." Ádám Mányoki's portrait of the prima ballerina is in the collection of the Palace on the Island in the Royal Łazienki Park in Warsaw. Another image of the dancer was included in the English version of Karl Ludwig von Pöllnitz's La Saxe Galante from 1929.
# Bill McClintock

William Charles McClintock is a retired American basketball player and coach. He is best known for his college career at the University of California, where he was an All-Conference player and a key player for the school's 1959 NCAA championship team.

## High school and junior college

A 6'4" forward, McClintock played for West Division High School in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, graduating in 1954. However, he received minimal recruiting interest from in state schools like Marquette and Wisconsin, and ended up taking an apprenticeship at a foundry. He was recruited by Cal coach Pete Newell. He spent a year at Monterey Peninsula College (a junior college) getting his academics in order, then joined the Golden Bears' lineup for the 1958–59 season.

## College career

In his first season with the Golden Bears, McClintock was a key contributor throughout the season, helping the team to the 1959 NCAA championship. McClintock started each game of the tournament, averaging 8.2 points per game. He led the Bears in rebounding in their Western semifinal game against Utah with 12. Cal defeated Cincinnati and West Virginia (with stars Oscar Robertson and Jerry West respectively) to win the title.
As a junior, both McClintock's role and statistics increased. He scored 11.9 points per game and was named first team All-Conference by the Athletic Association of Western Universities (now the Pac-12 Conference). He and center Darrall Imhoff again led the Golden Bears to the NCAA championship game, though this time the Bears lost to Jerry Lucas and the Ohio State Buckeyes. With the departure of Imhoff the following season, McClintock assumed the role of team leader. He averaged 15.0 points and 10.6 rebounds per game and was again named to the All-Conference team.

## Coaching career

Following the close of his college career, McClintock was drafted in the sixth round of the 1961 NBA draft (54th pick overall) by the Los Angeles Lakers. However, he did not play in the NBA. He instead moved into coaching, where was an assistant at Bellarmine College Prep in San Jose, the University of San Francisco, and San Jose State, and was head coach and athletic director at Division II Cal State Monterey Bay. McClintock also maintained a long relationship with his college coach Pete Newell, including long-standing involvement with Newell's Big Man and Tall Woman camps for post players.

## Head coaching record

Statistics overview :
| Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Cal State Monterey Bay Otters (California Pacific Conference) (1999–2003) ||||||
| 1999–2000 | Cal State Monterey Bay | 9–18 | 5–9 | 4th (South) |
| 2000–01 | Cal State Monterey Bay | 9–20 | 7–7 | 4th (South) |
| 2001–02 | Cal State Monterey Bay | 15–16 | 9–5 | |
| 2002–03 | Cal State Monterey Bay | 15–14 | 10–4 | T–1st (South) |
| Total: | Total: | 48–69 | | |
| National champion   Postseason invitational champion   Conference regular season champion   Conference regular season and conference tournament champion  Division regular season champion  Division regular season and conference tournament champion  Conference tournament champion ||||||
# Cohors II Lucensium

The Cohors II Lucensium [equitata] (2nd cohort from the Conventus Lucensis [partly mounted]) was a Roman auxiliary unit. It is attested by military diplomas and inscriptions.

## Name

* Lucensium: from the conventus Lucensis. The soldiers of the cohort were recruited, at least initially, from in the territory of conventus Lucensis with the capital Lucus Augusti (modern Lugo), Spain.
* equitata: partly mounted. The cohort was a mixed unit of infantry and cavalry.
Since there is no evidence for the suffix milliaria (1000 men), the unit was a cohors quingenaria equitata. The target strength of the cohort was 600 men, 480 infantry and 120 cavalry, consisting of 6 centurias of infantry with 80 men each and 4 turmae of cavalry with 30 men each.

## History

The cohort was stationed in the provinces of Moesia, Pannonia, Moesia Inferior, and Thracia, in that order. It is listed on military diplomas for the years 78 to 180/192 AD.
The first evidence of the unit in the province of Moesia is based on a military diploma dated to the year 78. The diploma lists the cohort as part of the troops stationed in the province.
The cohort's deployment in 80 in the province of Pannonia is controversial. The military diploma, issued for the province of Pannonia dated 13 June 80 AD, lists Cohors I Lucensium in one place and Cohors II Lucensium elsewhere. John Spaul, Jörg Scheuerbrandt and Margaret M. Roxan assign the diploma to Cohors I Lucensium, while Agustín Jiménez de Furundarena to Cohors II Lucensium, leading to uncertainty over the presence of the cohort in Pannonia.
Further diplomas, dated 92 to 127, place the unit in Moesia Inferior.
Around 130 a vexillatio of the unit was stationed in Chersonesus in Crimea.
The first evidence of unit in the province of Thracia is based on a military diploma dated to 138. The diploma lists the cohort as part of the troops stationed in the province. Other diplomas dated from 155 to 180/192 attest to unit in the same province.

## Stations

Locations of the cohort in Moesia and Thracia were possibly:
* Abritus (Razgrad)
* Germania in Dacia (Sapareva Banya)
* Kabyle
* Montana, Bulgaria

## Members of the cohort

The following members of the cohort are known.

### Commanders

*s Philippus: he is named in a diploma of 180/192 as commander of the cohort.
* Claudius Lupus, a prefect (c. 135)
* Flavius Maximianus: he is named in a diploma of 160 as commander of the cohort.
* Lucius Pollius Gratus, a prefect (c. 195)
* Publius Gavius Balbus
* T(itus) Herennius Niger, a prefect (c. 217/218)
* Ulpius Marius, a prefect

### Others

* Aelius Tarsas, a centurion
* Auluzenis, a soldier
* Aurelius Saturninus, a soldier
* Caius Iulius Maximus, a cavalryman
* Flavius Mestrius Ius[tus], a soldier
* M(arcus) Antonius Valens, a soldier
* Rescuporus, a foot soldier
# Anthodiscus chocoensis

Anthodiscus chocoensis is a species of plant in the family Caryocaraceae family. It is an endangered species native to Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Distribution and habitat

A. chocoensis has a fragmented distribution across its range, which includes the Chocó and Valle del Cauca departments in Colombia, the Donoso District in Panama, and the south-western coast of Costa Rica (particularly on the Osa Peninsula and the area surrounding the Golfo Dulce). It primarily occurs in lowland tropical rainforests below 500 m (1,600 ft) above sea level, but may be found as high as 1,204 m (3,950 ft) above sea level. It is most common on hilly or otherwise irregular terrain.

## Description

A. chocoensis is a tree growing to 40 m (130 ft) tall. The leaves are trifoliate with elliptic leaflets that are almost entirely hairless. The central leaflet is the largest, measuring 12–15 cm (4.7–5.9 in) long and 6–7 cm (2.4–2.8 in) wide, with the other leaflets somewhat smaller. The inflorescence is an elongate raceme with a sparsely hairy rachis measuring 5–6 cm (2.0–2.4 in) long. The flowers have yellow petals, approximately 150 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long stamens with small anthers, and approximately 32 1.5 mm (0.059 in) long styles. The fruit is a flattened brown and green drupe that measures 1 cm (0.39 in) long and 1.8–2 cm (0.71–0.79 in) wide.

## Conservation status

A. chocoensis is listed as endangered by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature under criteria B2ab(i,ii,iv,v), based on its fragmented distribution and low population density. This species is harvested for its timber, which is used locally and regionally for construction. Though it does occur in some protected areas, including Corcovado National Park and the Golfo Dulce Forest Reserve in Costa Rica, illegal logging remains an issue.
# 1990 Paris Open

The 1990 Paris Open was a men's tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts. It was the 18th edition of the Paris Masters, and was part of the newly formed ATP Championship Series, Single Week of the 1990 ATP Tour. It took place at the Palais omnisports de Paris-Bercy in Paris, France, from 29 October through 5 November 1990.
The draw was headlined by ATP No. 1, Cincinnati, Indian Wells, Miami, Wimbledon and Australian Open titlist Stefan Edberg, Stockholm, Indianapolis winner, Queen's, Hamburg, Tokyo runner-up and Paris defending champion Boris Becker and Australian Open, Milan, Queen's champion, Wimbledon semi-finalist Ivan Lendl. Other top seeds were US Open titlist Pete Sampras, French Open winner Andrés Gómez, Emilio Sánchez, John McEnroe and Brad Gilbert.
Stefan Edberg won the singles title on default after Boris Becker retired injured after just 6 games.

## Finals
### Singles

Stefan Edberg defeated Boris Becker, 3–3 (retired)
* It was Edberg's 7th singles title of the year and the 27th of his career. It was his 3rd Masters title of the year, and overall.

### Doubles

Scott Davis / David Pate defeated Darren Cahill / Mark Kratzmann, 5–7, 6–3, 6–4
# Bird-class patrol vessel

The Bird-class patrol vessel was a class of large patrol boat built for the Royal Navy. There were five in total: Kingfisher, Cygnet, Peterel, Sandpiper and Redpole.
The class was designed for patrol and fishery protection tasks in coastal and inshore territorial waters. The first of the class were delivered some 18 months late, and the rest approximately two years late.
The first four vessels of the class were ordered in late 1972 and commissioned between 1975 and 1977, with the final ship being commissioned in 1983 after a conversion by Fairmile Marine. They were built by Richard Dunston for £1.1m each, and were designed for service in the Inshore Division of the Fishery Protection Squadron. The class was closely related to the Royal Air Force Marine Branch Seal class]] long-range recovery boats.
The vessels had poor seakeeping qualities and the design was therefore considered unsuccessful. As a result, Peterel and Sandpiper were employed as training tenders for the Royal Naval Reserve and never undertook an operational patrol. After a decision was made on their future, they were fitted with an enclosed bridge and assigned to Britannia Royal Naval College for training duties. Kingfisher, Redpole and Cygnet were assigned to Northern Ireland Squadron to replace the older Ton-class minesweepers.
The vessels are now privately owned, Cygnet in the UK, Redpole in the US and Sandpiper in the Netherlands.
# Bentley Victoria Welfare F.C.

Bentley Victoria Welfare F.C. was an English football club based in Bentley, Doncaster, South Yorkshire.

## History

The club, formed as Bentley Victoria, was created after the dissolution of the previous senior team in the village, Bentley Colliery. They initially competed in the Doncaster & District Senior League before moving into the Yorkshire League in 1973. They won promotion from Division Three in their debut campaign before changing name to Bentley Victoria Welfare. They were relegated back to Division Three in 1976 but won promotion back at the first time of asking by winning the Third Division title, and in 1978 they won their second successive promotion to reach the Yorkshire League's top flight.
They were relegated back to Division Two in their first season but again bounced back to reach Division One again in 1980. They spent two further years in Division One before the Yorkshire League merged with the Midland League to form the Northern Counties East League. The club was placed in the Premier Division of the new competition's inaugural campaign, and they stayed in the division for five years.
Throughout the 1970s and 1980s the club had competed in the FA Vase, reaching the 4th round in 1979.
At the end of the 1986–87 season the club left the NCEL and disbanded, paving the way for the reformed Bentley Colliery to later re-take their place as the senior team in the village.

### Notable former players

Players that have played in the Football League either before or after playing for Bentley Victoria Welfare –
* Paul Showler
* Paul Edmunds
* Jimmy Mann
* Rod Belfitt
* Mick Bates

## Records

* Best FA Vase performance: 4th Round, 1978–79
# Barrosa

Barrosa may refer to:
* HMS Barrosa (D68)
* Battle of Barrosa
* Barrosa, a parish of Portugal
* The Barrosã, a Portuguese breed of cattle
# Billy Balmer

Billy Balmer (29 July 1875 – February 1961) was an English footballer who played as a right-back for Everton, as well as the England national side. His brother Bob played alongside him for Everton and his nephew was Jack Balmer.

## Career

Balmer was a tough-tackling full-back. He joined Everton in 1897 from South Shore and went on to play 331 games, scoring one goal. His brother Bob – four years his junior – also played for Everton. His nephew, Jack, attained fame with local rivals Liverpool.
His only England appearance came in a 1–1 draw with Ireland in 1905.
Balmer spent the 1909–10 and 1910–11 seasons in the Southern League with Croydon Common, making 64 appearances and scoring four goals. In 1912, 35-year-old Balmer joined Chester in the Lancashire Combination, but he left after just two games as he was deemed to be too slow and past his best.
In 1921, Balmer was appointed as trainer at Huddersfield Town and progressed to become a coach with the club.
# Anthocyanin 6"-O-malonyltransferase

In enzymology, an anthocyanin 6"-O-malonyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.171) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    malonyl-CoA + an anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside $\rightleftharpoons$ CoA + an anthocyanidin 3-O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside)
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are malonyl-CoA and anthocyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside, whereas its two products are CoA and anthocyanidin 3-O-(6-O-malonyl-beta-D-glucoside).
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is malonyl-CoA:anthocyanidin-3-O-beta-D-glucoside 6"-O-malonyltransferase.
# Dai Hopkins (footballer, born 1902)

Arthur David Hopkins (23 August 1902 – 1943) was a Welsh footballer who played as a full back for Rochdale.
# 1990 Palauan Compact of Free Association referendum

A seventh referendum on the Compact of Free Association was held in Palau on 6 February 1990, after the previous six referendums had failed to achieve the 75% in favour necessary. Voters were asked whether they approved of the Compact of Free Association between Palau and the United States signed on 10 January 1986. Although it was approved by voters, the quorum of 75% in favour was not reached, resulting in the referendum failing.

## Background

American President George Bush approved a 50-year compact treaty in December 1989. It would result in the United States providing $1bn in aid to Palau. Palauan President Ngiratkel Etpison campaigned strongly for a "yes" vote, and created a Council of Joint Leadership to support his position on 27 December 1989.

## Results

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 4,633 | 60.8 |
| Against | 2,988 | 39.2 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 126 | - |
| Total | 7,747 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 11,272 | 68.73 |
| Source: Direct Democracy |||

## Aftermath

Following the announcement of the results, Etpison blamed the failure for the proposal to pass on voters being tired of voting repeatedly on the same issue. Palau continued to be the last UN Trusteeship under American control until 1993; a 1992 constitutional referendum resulted in the constitution being amended to lower the quorum to 50%, and an eighth referendum on the Compact of Free Association the following year saw the proposal passed.