OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cornelius Whitehouse

Cornelius Whitehouse (22 July 1795 – 7 August 1883) was an English engineer, businessman and inventor of a method of manufacturing tubes cheaply and accurately.

## Life

Whitehouse was born in Oldbury (now in West Midlands), son of Edward Whitehouse, a sword manufacturer. Demand for swords was high during the Napoleonic Wars, but later declined. He gave up the craft he learned from his father and moved to Wednesbury, where he worked in the forge works of Edward Elwell.
At that time there was a demand for gas pipes for street lighting. Tubes were made by heating a strip of iron (a skelp), the sides of which were overlapped and hammered to form a weld. Whitehouse in 1824 and 1825 developed a less labour-intensive method, in which a strip, drawn from the furnace by a chain, passed through a pair of semi-circular dies. Longer lengths of tube could be made, and the dies produced an accurately-shaped tube; the cost of production was reduced.

### With James Russell

With the help of James Russell, a tube manufacturer in Wednesbury, Whitehouse was granted a patent for his invention on 26 February 1825. An obituarist wrote in 1883 in The Engineer: "The invention was of the greatest importance, and may be said to have laid the foundation of the welded tube trade."
An arrangement was made by which Russell employed Whitehouse, who received an annuity for the life of the patent, and a house, the patent rights being eventually assigned to Russell. Russell built a new factory, and tubes were produced in large numbers. There was litigation by Whitehouse and Russell when a method was patented in which tubes were welded by drawing them through grooved rollers: this was eventually decided by the courts to be an infringement of Whitehouse's patent. The affair lasted many years, and legal costs were high.

### Later career

Whitehouse left Russell's company, and established in 1845 the Globe Works in Wednesbury, manufacturing tubes. He took out a patent in 1845 for the construction of welding and hammering machines for making tubes and gun barrels. The business did not thrive, and it eventually closed in the depression that began in the 1870s. Meanwhile a business partnership with Edwin Dixon, who had a tube factory in Wolverhampton, was not successful.
He married three times, and had two sons and three daughters. His nephew John Brotherton founded a successful tube manufacturing business and became Mayor of Wolverhampton. Whitehouse died in 1883, at the home of his son Denham Whitehouse in Wolverhampton, where he was living. The obituarist in The Engineer commented: "... the benefits Mr Whitehouse conferred upon all countries through his invention did not leave his latter days with such substantial means as the importance of the industry he created ought to have afforded him."
# Concord Youth Theatre

Concord Youth Theatre (CYT) is a community theater organization based in Concord, Massachusetts.
Founded in 1976 by Kay DeFord, the non-profit theater company focuses on youth education and productions. In October 2019, actor Chris Evans helped CYT secure a permanent location for its theatre, rehearsal space, and classes.

## Notable alumni

Notable alumni of Concord Youth Theatre productions and classes include:
* Chris Evans, actor
* Scott Evans, actor
* Xander Singh, musician and member of Passion Pit
* Alexandra Socha, Broadway performer
# Conchoid (mathematics)

In geometry, a conchoid is a curve derived from a fixed point O, another curve, and a length d. It was invented by the ancient Greek mathematician Nicomedes.

## Description

For every line through O that intersects the given curve at A the two points on the line which are d from A are on the conchoid. The conchoid is, therefore, the cissoid of the given curve and a circle of radius d and center O. They are called conchoids because the shape of their outer branches resembles conch shells.
The simplest expression uses polar coordinates with O at the origin. If
    $r=\alpha (\theta )$
expresses the given curve, then
    $r=\alpha (\theta )\pm d$
expresses the conchoid.
If the curve is a line, then the conchoid is the conchoid of Nicomedes.
For instance, if the curve is the line x = a, then the line's polar form is r = a sec θ and therefore the conchoid can be expressed parametrically as
    $x=a\pm d\cos \theta ,\,y=a\tan \theta \pm d\sin \theta .$
A limaçon is a conchoid with a circle as the given curve.
The so-called conchoid of de Sluze and conchoid of Dürer are not actually conchoids. The former is a strict cissoid and the latter a construction more general yet.
# Bahamas Davis Cup team

The Bahamas men's national tennis team represents the Bahamas in Davis Cup tennis competition and are governed by the Bahamas Lawn Tennis Association.
The Bahamas currently compete in the Americas Zone of Group III. They reached the World Group play-offs in 1993.

## History

The Bahamas competed in its first Davis Cup in 1989. Bahamian players previously competed on the Caribbean/West Indies team.

## Current team (2022)

* Kevin Major
* Spencer Newman
* Baker Newman
* Marvin Rolle (Captain-player)
# 1993 Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana

The 1993 Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana was the 51st edition of the Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana road cycling stage race, which was held from 23 February to 28 February 1993. The race started in Torrevieja and finished in Valencia. The race was won by Julián Gorospe of the Banesto team.

## General classification

| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Julián Gorospe (ESP) | Banesto | 23h 03' 51" |
| 2 | Stefano Della Santa (ITA) | Mapei–Viner | + 6" |
| 3 | Miguel Induráin (ESP) | Banesto | + 21" |
| 4 | Vicente Aparicio (ESP) | Amaya Seguros | + 25" |
| 5 | Erik Breukink (NED) | ONCE | + 28" |
| 6 | Tony Rominger (SUI) | CLAS–Cajastur | + 31" |
| 7 | Steven Rooks (NED) | Festina–Lotus | + 41" |
| 8 | Jesús Montoya (ESP) | Amaya Seguros | + 49" |
| 9 | Stéphane Heulot (FRA) | Banesto | + 1' 01" |
| 10 | Fernando Escartín (ESP) | CLAS–Cajastur | + 1' 07" |
# Bahtiyar Can Vanlı

Bahtiyar Can Vanlı (born June 1962 in Adana) is a German-Turkish football coach.
Can Vanlı participated in the 2002 World Cup in Korea / Japan and at the Confederations Cup in France in 2003 as assistant of Şenol Güneş, the Turkish national team coach.
He is currently head coach of the Lebanese Safa Club. With VB Sports Club Vanli won the Maldives Championship 2010 and 2011, the Charity Shield 2010 and 2011 and the presidents Cup in 2010.
He was also coach of Turkish second division Yeni Kırşehirspor. Vanli is an expert in using computer software for match analysis.
# Confederate monument (Gainesville, Florida)

The Confederate monument, also known as Old Joe, is a historic statue in Gainesville, Florida, in the United States. Designed by John Segesman, it was dedicated by the United Daughters of the Confederacy outside the Alachua County Administration Building in 1904. It was moved to Oak Ridge Cemetery in Micanopy, Florida, a privately owned cemetery in rural Alachua County on August 14, 2017.

## Description

The statue, designed by John Segesman, depicts a soldier of the Confederate States Army, the Southern army during the American Civil War of 1861–1865.
According to the Smithsonian Institution Research Information System, he is seen "standing with his proper left leg forward and his proper left foot resting on a camp pack with a bed roll. He is holding the top of a musket with both hands, proper right hand above proper left hand while the musket base is on the ground. The soldier wears a sword scabbard on his proper left hip (no sword is apparent), and a pouch on his back side that is attached by a shoulder strap over his proper right shoulder. On his proper right hip is a rectangular box attached to a strap that is over his proper left shoulder and a small semi-circular pouch is attached to his belt on the proper right side."

## History

The monument was dedicated by the Kirby Smith chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC) outside the Alachua County Administration Building on January 19, 1904. There were speeches by Judge Horatio Davis and Hon. W. L. Palmer, followed by Confederate General Robert Bullock. The monument was unveiled by Mrs McKinstry, Jr., and "the attendance was quite large."
On August 14, 2017, in the wake of the Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, the statue was moved to the Oak Ridge Cemetery, a privately owned cemetery near Rochelle, Florida, by the UDC.
# Baldassare Cittadella

Baldassare Cittadella (born in 1603 in Lucca, Italy, dead December 3, 1651 at sea outside Goa, India) was a Catholic China missionary belonging to the Society of Jesus. In 1635 he came to Macau, where he was principal for the seminar and especially got the responsibility for newly baptised Chinese. He died during a journey back to Rome.
# Baldassare Cenci (seniore)

Baldassare Cenci, seniore (1648–1709) was a Roman Catholic cardinal.

## Biography

Baldassare Cenci was born in 1648 in Rome, the youngest and fifth child of Virginio Cenci and Maria Vittoria Verospi. His nephew is cardinal Baldassare Cenci (iuniore).
On 30 September 1691 he was consecrated bishop by Fabrizio Spada, Cardinal-Priest of San Crisogono, with Ercole Visconti, Titular Archbishop of Tamiathis, and Michelangelo Mattei, Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Haemimonto, serving as co-consecrators.
Cenci died on 26 May 1709 in Fermo, Italy.

## Episcopal succession

* Episcopal succession of Baldassare Cenci
* While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:
* Antonio Spinelli, Bishop of Melfi e Rapolla (1697);
* Giuseppe Maria Bondola, Bishop of Satriano e Campagna (1697);
* Alessandro Croce, Bishop of Cremona (1697);
* Simone Paolo Aleotti, Bishop of Civita Castellana e Orte (1698);
* Joseph-François Gualtieri, Bishop of Vaison (1703);
* and the principal co-consecrator of:
* Giovanni Giacomo Cavallerini, Titular Archbishop of Nicaea and Apostolic Nuncio to France (1692);
* Alessandro Lambert, Bishop of Aosta (1692); and
* Gerolamo Ubertino Provana, Bishop of Alba (1692).
# Chris Skilton

Christopher John Skilton (born 19 March 1955) is a former Archdeacon of Croydon and Archdeacon of Lambeth.
He was educated at Magdalene College, Cambridge and ordained in 1981. After curacies at Ealing and Wimborne he became Team Vicar of St Paul's Great Baddow. From 1995 to 2003 he was the Team Rector of Sanderstead.
He was collated Archdeacon of Croydon at Southwark Cathedral on 14 April 2013; he retired effective 29 February 2020.
# Chris Davidson (rower)

Chris Davidson (born 24 October 1971) is a Canadian rower. He competed in the men's lightweight coxless four event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Chris David

Chris David may refer to:
* Chris David (sound engineer) (born 1953), English sound engineer
* Chris David (footballer) (born 1993), Dutch footballer
* Chris David, American Navy veteran beaten by police in July 2020 during the George Floyd protests in Portland, Oregon
# Baldassare Cenci (iuniore)

Baldassare Cenci, iuniore (1710–1763) was a Roman Catholic cardinal.

## Biography

Baldassare Cenci was born on November 1, 1710, in Rome, the fifth of seven children born to Tiberio Cenci and Eleonora Maddalena Costaguti. His uncle is cardinal Baldassare Cenci (seniore).
Cenci died of apoplexy on March 2, 1763, in Nettuno, Italy.
# Aldo Bocchese

Sergente Maggiore Aldo Bocchese was a World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.

## Biography

Aldo Bocchese was born in Milan, the Kingdom of Italy on 23 December 1894. When he reported for duty in World War I, his original military service was with his nation's 49th Infantry Regiment. Ranked as a sergente, he transferred to aviation and began training as a pilot at Cascina Costa on 7 March 1917. On 29 August 1917, he was granted his initial license. He earned four more advanced ratings, including one on Nieuports, and began gunnery training at Furbara on 7 December 1917. Upon graduation, he was assigned to 70a Squadriglia, with whom he would fly 119 combat sorties.
On 17 April 1918, Bocchese, Leopoldo Eleuteri, Flaminio Avet, and Alessandro Resch were credited with downing a two-seater and two fighter planes over Valdobbiadene for Bocchese's first three victories. Avet and Eleuteri also aided Bocchese in his next two victories, on 15 July and 28 October 1918.
A postwar committee from Italian military intelligence adjudged all aerial victories postwar. On 1 February 1919, in their released report on aerial victories, they awarded Bocchese six confirmed aerial victories. Also in 1919, Aldo Bocchese was discharged from service as a sergente maggiore with two Bronze awards of the Medal for Military Valor.
In 1963, Bocchese moved from Milan to Signa. He died in Florence on 19 March 1976.

## Sources

* 1 2 3 4 Franks et al 1997, pp. 134-135.
* ↑ Franks et al 1997, p. 116.
# Banzai Cliff

Banzai Cliff is a historical site at the northern tip of Saipan island in the Northern Mariana Islands, overlooking the Pacific Ocean. Towards the end of the Battle of Saipan in 1944, hundreds of Japanese civilians and soldiers (of the Imperial Japanese Army) jumped off the cliff to their deaths in the ocean and rocks below, to avoid being captured by the Americans. Not far away, a high cliff named Suicide Cliff overlooks the coastal plain, and was another site of numerous suicides. At Banzai Cliff, some who jumped did not die and were captured by American ships.
A 7.5-acre (3.0 ha) area at the site was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The site is also a contributing site in the Landing Beaches; Aslito/Isley Field; & Marpi Point, Saipan Island historic district, which was recognized in 1985 as a U.S. National Historic Landmark District.
# Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Romania building

Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Romania Building or CCIR Building is an office building located in the city of Bucharest, Romania. It stands at a height of 57 meters and has 9 floors, with a total of 9,450 m$^2$ floor space.
# Aoife Doyle (musician)

Aoife Doyle is a singer, musician and songwriter from Wicklow, Ireland. She has released three albums, This Time The Dream's On Me (2013), Clouds (2017) and Infinitely Clear (2022).
# Aleksandar Jerković

Aleksandar Jerković (Serbian Cyrillic: Александар Јерковић; born 1972) is a Serbian politician who has been a member of the National Assembly since 18 October 2022. A close associate of Božidar Delić, he succeeded Delić as the leader of the There's no Going Back – Serbia Is Behind (NN–IJS) political organization.

## Early life, education and career

Jerković was born in 1972 in Belgrade, SR Serbia, SFR Yugoslavia.
According to Jerković, he gained a degree in mechanical engineering, majoring in weaponry. He has been involved in elections and campaigns for over 20 years and worked for many political parties in Serbia.

## Political career

According to Vreme, Jerković was a member of multiple political parties such as the Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS), G17 Plus and was allegedly one of the founders of the populist Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) and a member of its executive board, later joining the Serbian Radical Party (SRS).
He was a close associate of General Božidar Delić and founded the right-wing There's no Going Back – Serbia Is Behind (NN–IJS) political organization along with Delić.
In the 2022 parliamentary election, Jerković appeared on the National Democratic Alternative (NADA) electoral list which consisted of the New Democratic Party of Serbia (NDSS), Movement for the Restoration of the Kingdom of Serbia (POKS) and the Bunjevci Citizens of Serbia (BGS) parties. Jerković was registered as a candidate of BGS. Jerković failed to get elected to the National Assembly but succeeded Delić following his death and was sworn in as MP on 18 October 2022. In December 2022, Jerković split with NADA's leadership, leaving its parliamentary group and accusing NDSS president Miloš Jovanović of collaborating with the ruling SNS.
As a member of the National Assembly, Jerković was actively posting political posts on TikTok, gaining more popularity. In March 2023, he claimed to have been attacked in Košutnjak.
He took part in the Serbia Against Violence protests in 2023.
In the 2023 Belgrade City Assembly election, Jerković led the right-wing populist We–The Voice from the People list (MI–GIN), was its mayoral candidate and was elected to the City Assembly of Belgrade. He later split with MI–GIN leadership with them accusing Jerković of siding with SNS.
# Bahner

Bahner may refer to:
* Bahner (surname)
* Bahner, Missouri, an unincorporated community in Pettis County, Missouri, US
* 2358 Bahner, a main-belt asteroid
# Costosa rhodantha

Costosa rhodantha is a moth of the family Tortricidae first described by Edward Meyrick in 1907. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# 1998 Patriot League baseball tournament

The 1998 Patriot League baseball tournament was held on May 2 and 3, 1998 to determine the champion of the Patriot League for baseball for the 1998 NCAA Division I baseball season. The event matched the top three finishers of the six team league in a double-elimination tournament. Regular season champion Navy won their second championship and advanced to a play-in round ahead of the 1998 NCAA Division I baseball tournament, where they lost to Monmouth in three games. Luke Braham of Navy was named Tournament Most Valuable Player.

## Format and seeding

The top three finishers by conference winning percentage from the league's regular season advanced to the tournament. The top seed earned a first round by and the right to host the event. The second and third seeds played an elimination game, with the winner meeting the top seed in a best-of-three series.
| Team | W | L | Pct | GB | Seed |
| Navy | 15 | 5 | .750 | — | 1 |
| Bucknell | 13 | 7 | .650 | 2 | 2 |
| Army | 12 | 8 | .600 | 3 | 3 |
| Lafayette | 8 | 12 | .400 | 7 | — |
| Lehigh | 7 | 13 | .350 | 8 | — |
| Holy Cross | 5 | 15 | .250 | 10 | — |

## Results

| Semifinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| | | | 1 | Navy | 11 | 8 | — |
| 2 | Bucknell | 9 | 2 | Bucknell | 3 | 6 | — |
| 3 | Army | 1 | | | | | |
# Bagta

Bagta is a village in Kamrup rural district, in the state of Assam, India, situated near north bank of river Brahmaputra.

## Transport

The village is near National Highway 427 and connected to nearby towns and cities with regular buses and other modes of transportation.
# Aldo Boglietti

Aldo Boglietti from the Politecnico di Torino in Torino, Italy was named Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in 2012 "for contributions to analysis of magnetic materials and AC electrical machines."
# 1967 FIVB Women's Volleyball World Championship

The 1967 FIVB Women's World Championship was the fifth edition of the tournament, organised by the world's governing body, the FIVB. It was held from 25 to 29 January 1967 at the Nippon Budokan in Tokyo, Japan.

## Background

Since its inaugural edition in 1952, the women's and men's World Championships were hosted by the same country. The FIVB decided to split the tournaments, awarding men's and women's to different countries, for 1966 the men's was held in Czechoslovakia and the women's was planned to be held in Lima, Peru between 12 and 29 October. Lima withdrew as organizer and the tournament was delayed until a new host could be found. With Japan chosen as host (the first time the World Championships were played in Asia), the tournament went ahead in January 1967. Due to international political tensions caused by the Cold War, hosts Japan warned it would not display the flags nor have the national anthems of North Korea and East Germany played. Both teams together with the Eastern Bloc countries (Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Soviet Union) and China forfeited the tournament, leaving only four teams as participants.

## Teams

* Japan
* Peru
* South Korea
* United States

## Squads

Source:

## Venue

| Single pool | Tokyoclass=notpageimage| Host city in Japan |
| Tokyo | Tokyoclass=notpageimage| Host city in Japan |
| Nippon Budokan | Tokyoclass=notpageimage| Host city in Japan |
| Capacity: 14,000 | Tokyoclass=notpageimage| Host city in Japan |
Source:

## Format

The tournament was played in a single round-robin format, all four participant teams in a single pool and played each other once.

## Results

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | Pts | SW | SL | SR | SPW | SPL | SPR |
| 1 | Japan | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 9 | 0 | MAX | 135 | 37 | 3.649 |
| 2 | United States | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 1.200 | 128 | 126 | 1.016 |
| 3 | South Korea | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 0.667 | 96 | 128 | 0.750 |
| 4 | Peru | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 0.111 | 78 | 146 | 0.534 |
| Date | | Score | | Set 1 | Set 2 | Set 3 | Set 4 | Total |
| 25 Jan | United States | 3–1 | South Korea | 15–10 | 15–7 | 7–15 | 15–9 | 52–41 |
| 25 Jan | Japan | 3–0 | Peru | 15–1 | 15–5 | 15–1 | | 45–7 |
| 27 Jan | United States | 3–1 | Peru | 15–3 | 11–15 | 15–9 | 15–13 | 56–40 |
| 27 Jan | Japan | 3–0 | South Korea | 15–3 | 15–3 | 15–4 | | 45–10 |
| 29 Jan | South Korea | 3–0 | Peru | 15–11 | 15–9 | 15–11 | | 45–31 |
| 29 Jan | Japan | 3–0 | United States | 15–12 | 15–0 | 15–8 | | 45–20 |

## Final standing

| Rank | Team |
| | Japan |
| | United States |
| | South Korea |
| 4 | Peru |
* 1967 Women's World champions
* Japan 2nd title
* Team roster
* Toyoko Iwahara, Wakako Kumasaka, Katsumi Matsumura, Sumie Oinuma, Aiko Onozawa, Setsuko Sasaki, Eiko Haga, Yoko Shinozaki, Kunie Shishikura, Suzue Takayama, Teruko Yamada, Setsuko Yoshida
* Head coach
* Sigeo Yamada
# Anthurium angustilaminatum

Anthurium angustilaminatum is a species of plant in the family Araceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Antoni Rewera

Antoni Rewera (1869–1942) was a priest and dean of the Cathedral Chapter in Sandomierz. He was imprisoned in the Nazi concentration camp at Auschwitz. He was tortured to death on 1 October 1942 at the Dachau concentration camp, Bavaria, Germany.
He is included by the Catholic Church in the 108 Martyrs of World War II from Poland.