OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aigleville, Alabama

Aigleville, literally translated as Eagle Town, was a town on the Black Warrior River in Marengo County, Alabama, United States that is now a ghost town. The settlement was established in late 1818 by former French Bonapartists and refugees from Saint-Domingue, as a part of their Vine and Olive Colony. It was named in honor of the French Imperial Eagle, the standard used by the Grande Armée of Napoleon I, and is now within the city of Demopolis.

## History

The Vine and Olive colonists, numbering more than 300 people, discovered in early 1818 that their first town at Demopolis did not lie within the land grants given to them by Congress and moved one mile (1.6 km) east to this site. There they built pioneer-style log cabins on their town lots. These were described by a visiting Treasury Department official as having hewn log walls with plank or puncheon floors and measuring from 16 by 18 feet (4.9 m × 5.5 m) to 19 by 23 feet (5.8 m × 7.0 m).
Each settler at Aigleville owned three separate land lots. These included the town lot, a garden lot (called a small allotment), and a farm (called a large allotment). The town lots commonly ranged from 50 by 100 feet (15 m × 30 m) to 100 by 200 feet (30 m × 61 m), the small allotments ranged from less than 1 acre (0.0040 km$^2$; 0.40 ha) to 12 acres (0.049 km$^2$; 4.9 ha), and the large allotments ranged from 40 acres (0.16 km$^2$; 16 ha) to 480 acres (1.9 km$^2$; 190 ha).
The most prominent colonists also owned the largest allotments. These included Honore Bayol, Jean-Marie Chapron, Benoît Chassériau, Jean-Simone Chaudron, General Bertrand Clausel, Colonel Jean-Jerome Cluis, Charles DeBrosse, General Lefèbvre-Desnoëttes, Édouard George, Auguste Follin, Marc-Antoine Frenage, Joseph Lakanal, General Charles Lallemand and his brother Henri-Dominique Lallemand, Michael LeBouttellier, Bazile Meslier, Stephen Nidelet, Colonel Nicholas-Simon Parmentier, Guillaume Promis, Jean Penieres, Frederic Ravesies, Count Pierre-François Réal, General Antoine Rigaud, Francis Stollenwerck, Francois Teterel, and General Dominique Vandamme. A few of these men, such as the Lallemand brothers, never lived in the colony. They remained elsewhere and eventually sold their allotments.
With the failure of the colony at large, Aigleville was a largely abandoned by the late 1830s. Despite this, General Lefèbvre-Desnoëttes' house was noted as still standing during a governmental resurvey of the area in 1842. The site was heavily forested by the early 20th century. This gave way to open land with industrial usage during the later half of the 20th and into the 21st century, under its ownership by a local cement plant.

## Demographics

According to the returns from 1820–2010 for Alabama, it has never reported a population figure separately on the U.S. Census. Aigleville has since been annexed into Demopolis.
# Agorius borneensis

Agorius borneensis is an ant-like jumping spider.

## Name

The species is named after Borneo, the locality where it is endemic.
# Ahmed Faiz

Ahmend Faiz can refer to:
* Ahmed Faiz (athlete), a Saudi Arabian long jumper
* Ahmed Faiz (cricketer), a Malaysian cricketer
* Ahmed Faiz (judge), Chief Justice of the supreme court of the Maldives
# Agostino Crosti

Agostino Crosti (February 16, 1896 – September 22, 1988), was an Italian dermatologist and professor of dermatology in Milan. Crosti's syndrome and Gianotti–Crosti syndrome are named after him.
# Briggs (crater)

Briggs is a lunar impact crater that is located in the western part of the Oceanus Procellarum, to the east of the large walled plain Struve. It lies to the northeast of the walled plain Eddington, and north-northwest of the crater Seleucus. The isolated position of this crater on the mare, near the northwestern limb of the Moon, makes it relatively easy for an Earth-bound observer to locate. The crater is named after the English mathematician Henry Briggs.
The outer rim of Briggs is not quite circular, with outward bulges to the north-northeast and southward. At the midpoint of the crater floor is a central ridge, extending to the north.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Briggs.
| Briggs | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| A | 27.1° N | 73.7° W | 23 km |
| B | 28.1° N | 70.9° W | 25 km |
| C | 25.0° N | 66.9° W | 6 km |
# Briggs Bridge, Alberta

Briggs Bridge is a railway bridge in Central Alberta. It is one of the few remaining timber bridges in Alberta. It is currently in use.
# Briley Township, Michigan

Briley Township is a civil township and county seat of central Montmorency County, Michigan, United States. At the 2020 census, the township population was 1,697.

## History

The township was founded by the Briley family, many of whom are buried in the Briley Cemetery in Atlanta.

## Communities

* The community of Atlanta is located primarily within the township.
* Big Rock is a former village in the western part of the township that had a post office from March until October 1882.

## Geography

The township is in central Montmorency County. Highways M-32 and M-33 meet in Atlanta along the eastern edge of the township. M-32 leads east to Alpena and west to Gaylord, while M-33 leads north to Onaway and south to Mio.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 70.3 square miles (182 km$^2$), of which 68.4 square miles (177 km$^2$) are land and 2.0 square miles (5.2 km$^2$), or 2.82%), are water. The Thunder Bay River drains the southern portion of the township, while tributaries of the Black River drain the northern portion.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,029 people, 889 households, and 590 families residing in the township. The population density was 29.7 inhabitants per square mile (11.5/km$^2$). There were 1,530 housing units at an average density of 22.4 per square mile (8.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.83% White, 0.44% African American, 0.44% Native American, 0.25% Asian, and 1.03% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.69% of the population.
There were 889 households, out of which 23.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.3% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.6% were non-families. 29.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.74.
In the township the population was spread out, with 20.5% under the age of 18, 6.8% from 18 to 24, 22.7% from 25 to 44, 29.5% from 45 to 64, and 20.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.3 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $27,264, and the median income for a family was $34,620. Males had a median income of $30,509 versus $19,875 for females. The per capita income for the township was $15,906. About 14.4% of families and 18.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 31.8% of those under age 18 and 10.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Aitor Rodríguez

Aitor Rodríguez Fernández is a Grand Prix motorcycle racer from Spain.

## Career statistics
### By season

| Season | Class | Motorcycle | Team | Number | Race | Win | Podium | Pole | FLap | Pts | Plcd |
| 2009 | 250cc | Aprilia | Milar - Juegos Lucky | 77 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2009 | 250cc | Aprilia | Matteoni Racing | 77 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| Total | | | | | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

### Races by year

| Year | Class | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | Pos | Points |
| 2009 | 250cc | Aprilia | QAT 19 | JPN 18 | SPA 18 | FRA Ret | ITA | CAT | NED | GER | GBR 21 | CZE 18 | INP | RSM 19 | POR | AUS | MAL | VAL | NC | 0 |
# Aikuma

Aikuma is an Android app for collecting speech recordings with time-aligned translations. The app includes a text-free interface for consecutive interpretation, designed for users who are not literate. The Aikuma won Grand Prize in the Open Source Software World Challenge (2013).

## Name

Aikuma means "meeting place" in Usarufa, a Papuan language where this software was first used in 2012.

## History

Aikuma was developed with sponsorship from the National Science Foundation, including a $101,501 (US) project, "to use mobile telephones to collect larger amounts of data on undocumented endangered languages than would never be possible through usual fieldwork."
Aikuma and its modified version (Lig-Aikuma) have been used for collecting substantial quantities of audio in remote indigenous villages.
A modified version of the app, called Lig-Aikuma, has been developed at the Université Grenoble Alpes (LIG laboratory) and implements new features such as elicitation of speech from text, images and videos.

## Similar Software

Lingua Libre is an online collaborative project and tool by the Wikimedia France association, which can be used as a tool for Language Preservation. Lingua Libre enables to record words, phrases, or sentences of any language, oral (audio recording) or signed (video recording). It is a highly efficient method to record endangered languages since up to 1000 words can be recorded per hour. All the content is under Free License, and speakers of minority languages are encouraged to record their own dialects.
# Aikaintaite

Aikaintaite is the début full-length album by the Finnish ambient, neofolk, and metal band Syven. It was released on December 6, 2011 through Vendlus Records.

## Concept

The album's concept, greatly inspired by shamanism and animism, is to imagine the soundscapes of the Finnish forests, lakes and rivers, as the land was emerging from the last glacial period. Aikaintaite's main theme is the interplay between the passages of time, short and long, their effects and their changing appearances when looked from other time frames. The album's Finnish title means the passing or folding of time. The album's cover art, created by the band's songwriter and multi-instrumentalist Aslak Tolonen, consists of reproductions of two ink paintings, Kotkan Sarvet (Eagle's Horns) and Hillerin Kallo (European Polecat's Skull). The latter one, used on the front cover, represents how drastically time affects the living things. The songs are sung by a character, who is able to travel between different worlds and dimensions, bringing their understanding to the present.

## Music

Stylistically, Aikantaite is a fusion of various styles, including ambient, acoustic, neofolk and metal, with the resulting mixture often described as shamanistic. The album's sound is centered on kanteles that Tolonen had made himself. Two types of this instrument were used, a 15-string acoustic and a 12-string electric, the sound of which is often confused with that of an electric guitar. Lapland drums, sleigh bells and rainsticks were also utilized, as well as various electronic instruments. The mood of the album is heavy, dark and primordial; greatly enhancing the overall atmosphere are the vocals of Andy Koski-Semmens, who uses various chants, grunts and whispers in addition to his semi-operatic baritone singing voice.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Aslak Tolonen

## Credits

* Aslak Tolonen – all instruments
* Andy Koski-Semmens – vocals
# Ahrenberg

Ahrenberg is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Johan Jacob Ahrenberg (1847–1914), Finnish architect, writer, and artist
* Staffan Ahrenberg (born 1957), Swedish art collector, film producer, and publisher
* Theodor Ahrenberg (1912–1989), Swedish businessman and collector
# Ahrens Aircraft Corporation

Ahrens Aircraft Corporation was an aircraft manufacturer established at Oxnard, California in 1975 to develop a STOL regional airliner and cargo aircraft, the AR 404. The firm secured a deal with the Government of Puerto Rico to assist with development costs if the aircraft could be produced there. A prototype was actually constructed in that country, and plans were underway to build a factory at Ramey, Puerto Rico, but financial backing was withdrawn and the project was abandoned.

## Aircraft

* 1974 Ahrens AR 124
* 1976 Ahrens AR 404
# British-Soviet Friendship Society

The British-Soviet Friendship Society was a British membership organisation for the promotion of political and cultural links between the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union. The society was active from 1946 to 1991, and was a successor to the groups Friends of the Soviet Union, established in 1930, the Russia Today Society (1934), and the Anglo-Soviet Friendship Committee (1940).

## Activities

From 1956 to 1990, it published a monthly or bimonthly journal British-Soviet Friendship, retitled BSFS Journal in 1990. In 1952 the society visited the Soviet Union.

## Chairman

* William Wilson, 1977-1983

## Society archives

The society's papers are held at the Marx Memorial Library, while the University of Hull's archives hold papers relating to the society's 1952 trip to the Soviet Union.
# Brisbane Municipal Concert Band

The Brisbane Municipal Concert Band is a community band of amateur musicians in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It is also known as the Brisbane Concert Band. It was founded in 1903 and continues to operate to the present time (2014), making it Brisbane's oldest concert band.

## History

In 1903, Joseph Hendry Grice founded Valley Concert Band; it met in a Fortitude Valley drapery store.
In 1921, the band won the Australasian Champion Band (military grade) contest held in Ballarat. In 1925 the Brisbane City Council provided funds for the band to return to Ballarat to defend its title.
On 11 April 1927 the band performed at the garden party at New Farm Park for the Duke and Duchess of York when they visited Brisbane.
In 1928, the band performed at the Anzac Day ceremony at the Windsor War Memorial Park.
In 1932 the band played at the Anzac Day Service at Graceville Memorial Park in Brisbane. The band has maintained a tradition of playing for Anzac Day services, RSL clubs and Service Personnel. During both World Wars the BMCB band played at services welcoming home the troops at South Brisbane railway station.
The BMCB celebrated its centenary in 2003 with a concert at the Old Museum, Bowen Hills, Brisbane.
It is locally known for its "Sunday Concerts-In-The-Park" programme, annual Gala Concerts and appearances in the Brisbane City Hall.
In October 25, 2008, the BMCB accompanied the French Les Philharmonistes des Pays de Vauclose, in St John's Cathedral, Ann Street, Brisbane. A few years later in 2011 at Roma Street Parkland the BMCB joined the Brisbane Symphonic Band conducted by Stefanie Smith for a musical concert Witches, Wizards And Warlocks. A total of 100 musicians performed music about witches, wizards and warlocks for children's entertainment.

## Conductors

The first conductor was band founder Joseph Hendry Grice.
In 1908 Ebenezer Jackson took over the BMCB to be the longest-serving conductor. Also known as "Ebby", he continued until just before his death in 1953.
Since then the BMCB has had a number of conductors, including H. Bukler (1953–71, 1976–80), E.T Selby (1973–75), S. Fawcett (1980–82, 1983), B.Warden (1982), T. O'Shea (1984), E. Karuas (1985), T. Shacklady (1985–88), M. Roth (1989), K. Stitt (1989–92), P. Burns (1991), J. Black (1992) and David Jones (1992–current),

## Current activities

The BMCB is a regular on the Sunday Concerts-In-The-Park' programme. Rehearsals are currently held at Paddington Hall, 10 Moreton Street, Paddington.
# Aizawa Seishisai

Aizawa Seishisai (会沢 正志斎, July 5, 1782 – August 27, 1863), born Aizawa Yasushi (会沢 安), was a Japanese samurai (retainer of the Mito Domain) and a nationalist thinker of the Mito school during the late shogunate period.
In 1799 he became involved in the compilation of the Dai Nihon-shi (Great History of Japan) being undertaken by the Mito school.
In 1825 he wrote his Shinron ("New Theses"), a collection of essays that dealt with issues such as Tokugawa defence policy and how the ships were a threat to Japan. Aizawa also tried to describe conditions in the West and theorize why those states had gained so much control; in his opinion Westerners used religion to inculcate conformity in the masses.
He also claimed that Christianity was used by the colonial powers to subvert native cultures and governments by creating a fifth column that would collaborate with and facilitate military conquest by Europeans. He discussed the religious policies established by the Toyotomi government and continued by their successors, the Tokugawa shogunate, in this context.
Furthermore, he believed that if Japan's way of life was to survive, it would need to take up its own state religion in order to prevent cultural assimilation via Christianization and discussed the concept of kokutai ("national polity") in this context. The Shinron would become an important work for the sonnō jōi movement and his theory of the Kokutai would be developed by future thinkers.
In 1840 Aizawa became the first head of professors of the Mito school's Kōdōkan but was forced to resign in 1844 when Tokugawa Nariaki resigned as domain leader. He later returned to the Kōdōkan.

## Quotes

   Our Divine Land is where the sun rises and where the primordial energy originates. The heirs of the Great Sun have occupied the Imperial Throne from generation to generation without change from time immemorial. Japan's position at the vertex of the earth makes it the standard for the nations of the world. Indeed, it casts its light over the world, and the distance which the resplendent imperial influence reaches knows no limit. Today, the alien barbarians of the West, the lowly organs of the legs and feet of the world, are dashing about across the seas, trampling other countries underfoot, and daring, with their squinting eyes and limping feet, to override the noble nations. What manner of arrogance is this!
# Air core

Air core may refer to:
* Air core drilling, a form of rotary air drilling
* Air core gauge
* Magnetic core
# Aino Kapewangolo

Aino Kapewangolo (born July 23, 1949, in Engela, Ohangwena Region) is a Namibian pastor and politician. Kapewangolo is a SWAPO Party member and pastor of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia (ELCIN). She served as a member of Parliament in the National Assembly from 2015-2020. She also served as a Deputy Minister of Poverty Eradication and Social Welfare.

## Education and career

Kapewangolo holds a Diploma in Theology from Paulinum Theological Seminary at Otjimbingwe, she enrolled from 1970 to 1973. In 1974–1980, Kapewangolo in her early religion career, worked as a leader of the ELCIN Women's League, and she was also a member of the Lutheran World Federation of Women in Church and Society from 1986–995. She further served as ELCIN Theologian from 1973 until 1991. Kapewangolo was appointed to serve as an ordained ELCIN pastor from 1992-2–14. From 2014-2–2015, she was appointed as a special advisor to the governor of Oshikoto Region. Kapewangolo was appointed from 2015 to 2020 as Deputy Minister of Poverty Eradication and Social Welfare.
# Ajit Singh Balla

Ajit Singh Balla (born 5 November 1931) is an Indian high jumper who won a gold medal in the 1954 Asian Games. He competed in the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games and 1956 Summer Olympics.
# Ahwahnee

Ahwahnee may refer to:

## Places

* Ahwahnee Hotel, Yosemite, California, United States
* Ahwahnee, California, United States; an unincorporated community
* Yosemite National Park, California, United States; the region formerly known as "Ahwahnee"

## Other uses

* Ahwahnee (Aztec culture), a type of entertainer in the Aztec world
* Ahwahnechee, the Ahwahnee people of the Yosemite Valley, a Native American people of California, United States
# Air distribution

Air distribution may refer to:
* In Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
** Forced-air systems
** Room air distribution
** Underfloor air distribution
* More generally, ventilation includes both passive ventilation and active ventilation
It may also refer to the distributions of gases, aerosols, or heat in air.
# Akademikerförbundet SSR

Akademikerförbundet SSR (SSR derived from the original organisation "Sveriges Socionomers Riksförbund") (in English 'The Union for Society Academic Professionals') is the Swedish association for university graduates in public administration, social science, political science, behavioral science, human resource management or social work. The union organises 70,000 members in both the public and private sectors. The organisation consists of more than 300 local and regional organisations with one national office based in Stockholm.
An updated code of ethics published in 2006 stressed the union's commitment to "ethical traits of character". The union is critical of the political mismanagement of Sweden's social insurance system and has launched campaigns to reform the system. The union also takes the position that those who work in social services have extremely heavy workloads and as a result of poor working conditions, the quality of service is reduced.
# Akademika Sofia

Akademika Sofia was an ice hockey team in Sofia, Bulgaria. They folded in 2008.

## History

The club was founded in 1949 as part of the Akademik Sofia sports club and existed until 1993 when they merged with CSKA Sofia. In 1995 the club was founded again and merged with Metallurg Pernik to form Akademik-Metallurg Sofia in 1998. They became independent again as Akademik Sofia in 1999. In 2001, they took on the name of Akademika Sofia. Akademika was Bulgarian champions in 2006 and 2007, and won the Bulgarian Cup in 1955, 1998, 2006, and 2007.

## Achievements

Bulgarian champion
* 2006, 2007
Bulgarian runner-up
* 1956, 1958, 1973, 1998
Bulgarian Cup winner
* 1955, 1998, 2006, 2007
# Akademikarbreen

Akademikarbreen (until 1995 spelled Akademikerbreen) is a glacier in Olav V Land at Spitsbergen, Svalbard. It covers an area of about 500 square kilometers and is located east of Backlundtoppen and Svanbergfjellet. The glacier extends from Billefjorden to the eastern coast, and borders to Lomonosovfonna, Negribreen and Kvitbreen. It is named after two members of Russian Academy of Science.
# British NVC community CG4

NVC community CG4 (Brachypodium pinnatum grassland) is one of the calcicolous grassland communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of four communities of rank, tussocky grassland associated with low levels of grazing, within the lowland calcicolous grassland group.
It is a comparatively widely distributed community. There are three subcommunities.

## Community composition

The following constant species are found in this community:
* Tor-grass (Brachypodium pinnatum)
* Glaucous Sedge (Carex flacca)
* Sheep's Fescue (Festuca ovina)
The following rare species are also associated with the community:
* Purple Milk-vetch (Astragalus danicus)
* Musk Orchid (Herminium monorchis)

## Distribution

This community is found in lowland limestone grassland throughout England.

## Subcommunities

There are three subcommunities:
* the so-called typical subcommunity:
* the Avenula pratensis - Thymus praecox subcommunity
* the Centaurea nigra - Leontodon hispidus subcommunity
* the Holcus lanatus subcommunity
# Arun Kumar Yadav

Arun Kumar Yadav may refer to:
* Arun Kumar Yadav (Saharsa politician) (born 1950), Indian politician
* Arun Kumar Yadav (Uttar Pradesh politician) (born 1980), Indian politician
* Arun Kumar Yadav (Bhojpur politician) (born 1965), Indian politician