OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clarinet Trio (Zemlinsky)

The Clarinet Trio in D minor for clarinet, cello and piano, Op. 3, was written by Alexander von Zemlinsky in 1896. The composer also arranged the work for a standard piano trio consisting of violin, cello and piano.

## History

The trio was Zemlinsky's submission to a composition competition offered by the Vienna Tonkünstlerverein to all Austro-Hungarian composers, that asked for a chamber music work scored with at least one wind instrument. It is likely that this requirement originated from Johannes Brahms, the president of the Verein and one of the competition's judges, who had taken a recent interest in the clarinet, with works such as the Clarinet Trio, Clarinet Quintet, and the two Clarinet Sonatas.
As the competition's deadline was on 1 July, it is likely that the trio was composed in the first half of 1896. There is some evidence that the work started out as a standard piano trio, and that Zemlinsky replaced the violin with the clarinet at some point to match the requirements of the competition. Published editions by Simrock and Henle Verlag include a violin part as an alternative to the clarinet.
The Clarinet Trio was premiered on 11 December 1896, after the jury made an initial selection of works. On 22 December 1896, Zemlinsky was awarded third prize, along with 200 kronen (equivalent to $1,223 in 2023). The work was published by Simrock the following year, following a recommendation by Brahms, who added "I can recommend the man as well as his talent".
The trio was dedicated to Johann Nepomuk Fuchs, who had been Zemlinsky's composition teacher at the Vienna Conservatory. The autograph manuscript has been lost, and only some initial sketches remain.

## Structure

The work consists of three movements:
* Allegro ma non troppo
* Andante
* Allegro
The trio shows considerable influence of Brahms, and to some extent of Dvořák in its melodies. The playing time is around 29 minutes.

## Reception

Marc Moskovitz writes that the trio "shows the depth of his potential, for the first time fusing his impressive understated lyrical gift with his mastery of the art of developing variation."
# Association pour le Droit des Femmes

Association pour le Droit des Femmes was a French women's rights organization, founded by Maria Deraismes and Léon Richer in 1870. It was the first women's rights organization in France. Its purpose was to work for equal rights for women and men.

## Works

While Richier maintained the view that women should not be given the vote before they no longer favored the Catholic church so much that women suffrage would result in a backlash of a progressive development of society, Maria Deraismes, who previously shared this view, took the stand that women should be given the vote in order to be more progressive than their present state allowed, rather than the other way around. Deraismes therefore left the Association pour le Droit des Femmes and founded the Ligue Française pour le Droit des Femmes in 1882, which resulted in Richiers association being replaced by LFDF as a leading women's movement in France.
# Asim Basu

Asim Basu was an Indian theatre artiste and director, actor, art director, painter and playwright. Basu was known for his set design work in Ollywood movies and designing Odia book covers and movie posters.

## Early life

He was born in 1935, to Motilal Basu and Bijanbala Basu in Kakhada village, Bhogarai, Balasore district. When Basu was in Kolkata during his college days, he chanced to work with actor Utpal Dutt in Minerva Theatre, Kolkata and his talents flourished in acting, direction and stage designing there. He came back to Odisha and formed a theatre group “Rupakar”.

## Career

Basu made his debut in play as a director with Bijay Mishra's 'Duiti Surya Dagdha Phula Ku Nei'. He directed around 200 plays. He has worked as a stage designer for over 500 plays and was the art director for several Odia films. He was an art-director in films like Chha Mana Atha Guntha, Indradhanura Chhai and Shodh (Hindi). He also made his appearances in many Tele films and films like Chha Mana Atha Guntha, Jaga Balia and Dadagiri.

## Death

A fund was raised by state government’s Culture department and Khordha district administration for his treatment. Basu died from lung infection on 1 February 2017 in Bhubaneswar, Odisha at the age of 81.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Actor | Cinematographer | Art director |
| 1986 | Chha Mana Atha Guntha | Yes | | Yes |
| 1990 | Maa Mate Shakti De | | | Yes |
| 1993 | Indradhanura Chhai | | | Yes |
| 1993 | Dadagiri | | Yes | |
| 2001 | Hemanter Pakhi | | Yes | |
| 2010 | ...And Once Again | | Yes | |

## In popular culture

* 'Asim Basu Memorial Award' presented by Nandanik, a Theatre group based in Koraput, Odisha was given to encourage the young theatre artist.

## Awards

* Basu was awarded the state Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1998.
* He was awarded with Parampara Samman in 2012.
# Clay Hart

Henry Clay Hart III (July 1, 1936 – July 28, 2022) was an American country music singer and guitarist who was a member of The Lawrence Welk Show television program from 1969 to 1975.

## Biography

Born Henry Clay Hart, III, and reared in Providence, Rhode Island; he attended Amherst College in Amherst, Massachusetts as a theater arts major. Although his passion was in music, he worked as a salesman in a record shop in New York City after graduation and later as a foreign credit analyst on Wall Street but those jobs were brief, for he proceeded to pursue a music career, often performing in small clubs.
While performing in West Virginia, Hart was discovered by Lawrence Welk who was there for a luncheon on behalf of the Cancer Crusade. Impressed with his talent, the maestro signed him as a member of the Champagne Music Makers, where he made his first network television appearance in July 1969.
Hart replaced Lynn Anderson as the show's resident country singer and remained on the show in that capacity until 1975. During Hart's time on the show, he was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance for his 1969 single "Spring", but lost to Johnny Cash.
He released a solo album, Clay Hart: Most Requested Country Favorites from the Ranwood Records label. For several years Hart focused on concert tours and was not recording, but in 1973 he worked with Tommy Alsop to release a new recording from Ranwood.
Hart married Sally Flynn, on December 6, 1974. Flynn had been a vocalist on the Welk show until 1972. The two later became a country singing duo that has opened for stars such as Mel Tillis, Red Skelton, and Juliet Prowse. The couple later taped wraparound segments for reruns of the Welk Show on PBS and have toured the US with their fellow Welk stars in the Forever Blowing Bubbles concert series.
Hart had two children, Elizabeth and Hank, from a previous marriage. Since the show, he had appeared on The Nashville Network, and had operated a tote bag business with Flynn. They made their home in Cocoa Beach, Florida until his death in 2022.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | US Country | Label |
| 1969 | Spring | 38 | Metromedia |
| | Most Requested Country | | Ranwood |
| | Travelin' Minstrel Man | | Ranwood |
| | Smile of Joy | | Ragamuffin |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Chart positions | Chart positions | Album |
| Year | Single | US Country | CAN Country | Album |
| 1969 | "Spring" | 30 | — | Spring |
| 1969 | "Another Day, Another Mile, Another Highway" | 25 | 2 | singles only |
| 1970 | "Face of a Dear Friend" | 73 | — | singles only |
| 1970 | "If I'd Only Come and Gone" | 62 | 13 | singles only |
# Asmodaios (newspaper)

Asmodaios (Greek: Ασμοδαίος) was a 19th-century Greek satirical newspaper published weekly in Athens.

## History

Asmodaios was founded in 1875 by the satirical writer Emmanouil Roïdis and the journalist and cartoonist Themos Anninos. This newspaper was published for a decade, from 1875 to 1885, with only a short break in July 1876.
The masthead featured a cartoon of the demon Asmodeus, playfully drawn as an archer and a combination of Cupid and Satyr.

## Content

The paper was known for satire of a gentle, humorous sort without personal rancour, and Anninos' cartoons were widely recognised for their artistic quality. Contributors included Georgios Souris [el] and Anninos' brother Babis Anninos.$^{:29}$
# COSCO Hellas

Cosco Hellas is a container ship owned by Caravokyra Maritime Corp and operated by Costamare Shipping. Its port of registry is Piraeus, Greece. Cosco Hellas is a sister ship of the COSCO Beijing. Cosco Hellas has three other sisters: Cosco Ningbo, Cosco Yantian and Cosco Guangzhou. Greek Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis said on July 28, 2006, during the christening ceremony for the Chinese-leased container ship in Piraeus, that the Cosco Hellas emphasized the close bonds of friendship between the Greek and Chinese peoples in the best possible way.
On July 11, 2006, Wei Jiafu, captain of Cosco Hellas, attended China Maritime Day at the port of Shanghai. The purpose of the celebration was to honour the ten distinguished leaders in Chinese maritime industry. The event was mastered by the Vise-Minister of the Ministry of Communications of China, Xu Zuyuan.

## Hull and engine

The Cosco Hellas has a length of 350 m and a beam of 43 m. It was built by Hyundai Heavy Industries in Ulsan, South Korea. It is a fully cellular container ship with a capacity of 9469 TEU, including 700 refrigerated containers. The dimensions of the Cosco Hellas are just small enough to allow to sail through the Westerschelde slaloms near Antwerp.
The Cosco Hellas is powered by a MAN-B&W 12K98MC, a 2 stroke 12 cylinder engine, capable of producing 74,760 kW. This engine drives a single fixed prop propeller that can sustain a speed of 25 kt.
# 1890 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles

Lena Rice defeated May Jacks 6–4, 6–1 in the all comers' final to win the ladies' singles tennis title at the 1890 Wimbledon Championships. The reigning champion Blanche Hillyard did not defend her title. Despite previous draws there were only four competitors in the tournament, the smallest entry ever for any competition at Wimbledon.

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### All Comers'

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| May Jacks | May Jacks | 6 | 7 | | | | |
| Edith Cole | Edith Cole | 4 | 5 | | | | |
| Edith Cole | Edith Cole | 4 | 5 | Lena Rice | Lena Rice | 6 | 6 |
| | | | | May Jacks | May Jacks | 4 | 1 |
| Lena Rice | Lena Rice | 7 | 6 | May Jacks | May Jacks | 4 | 1 |
| Mary Steedman | Mary Steedman | 5 | 2 | | | | |
# Cecilia Sosa

Cecilia Nohemí Sosa Vargas (born 7 February 1948) is a Salvadoran sprinter. She competed in the women's 100 metres at the 1968 Summer Olympics. She was the first woman to represent El Salvador at the Olympics.
# Blakeshall

Blakeshall is a hamlet in Worcestershire, England. It is one of the ancient townships of the manor of Wolverley, whose extent was similar to that of the modern civil parish of Wolverley & Cookley.

## Early history

The Sebright family held land in Blakeshall from the end of the 13th or early 14th century until at least the mid-17th century. In 1809 Blakeshall was the property of a John Smith, from whom it passed to the Hancocks family.

## Blakeshall Hall

Blakeshall Hall is a grade II Listed Building, possibly 18th century, remodelled and extended in the 19th century.

## Hancocks Village

Blakeshall Hall and the surrounding Blakeshall Estate were owned by William Hancocks, a local ironmaster, from around 1844. Hancocks laid out a 'Swiss' style village on the Estate near the hamlet of Drakelow. This village was home to around 50 families; Blakeshall Common School being built in 1855 to serve around 72 children from the village, the nearby rock houses and the local area. In the 1890s the school became a mission chapel for a non-denominational society. The mission left in 1898 but the building remained in used for occasional chapel and church purposes until the 1920s when the Hall and Estate were sold to the Grazebrook family. During the Second World War, the village site became part of the Drakelow Tunnels shadow factory, later developed during the Cold War as a fall-back government centre. The old school building, the last evidence of the village, was demolished in the early 1980s. As of 2018 the area remains in private ownership and is not accessible to the public.

## Jennings Farm

Robert Plant of Led Zeppelin lived at Jennings Farm, Blakeshall in the 1970s. An early version of the Led Zeppelin song Bron-Y-Aur Stomp was recorded as "Jennings Farm Blues".

## Blakeshall Common

To the north of the old village, the former Blakeshall Common, although not within the ancient bounds of the manor of Kingsford, formed part of Kingsford Forest Park which is now incorporated into Kinver Edge.

## Gallery

* Blakeshall Common school in 1978
# Athesis clearista

Athesis clearista is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Venezuela and Colombia.

## Subspecies

* Athesis clearista clearista (northern Venezuela)
* Athesis clearista colombiensis Kaye, 1918 (Colombia)
# Attorney General Bennett

Attorney General Bennett may refer to:
* John J. Bennett Jr. (1894–1967), Attorney General of New York
* Mark J. Bennett (born 1953), Attorney General of Hawaii
# Bharat Chettri

Bharat Kumar Chettri (born 15 December 1981 in Kalimpong, West Bengal) is an Indian field hockey player. He is the goalkeeper of the Indian hockey team.

## Career

Chettri's professional career in field hockey began after he joined the Sports Authority of India's Centre of Excellence in Bangalore in 1998. He made his debut in international hockey in 2001 playing in the Prime Minister's Gold Cup tournament in Dhaka, Bangladesh. He was first appointed the captain of the Indian national team in October 2011 for the four-nation Super Series and an international tournament in Australia. He was the captain of the 18-member Indian squad at the 2012 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup in Malaysia, which won the bronze medal. Chettri led the 16-member Indian hockey squad in the 2012 Olympic Games in London.
Following poor performances at the Olympics, Chettri, Sandeep Singh and Shivendra Singh were dropped from the squad.

### Hockey India League

In the auction of the first edition of the Hockey India League, Chettri was bought by Punjab Warriors for $19,000 with his base price being $18,500. He went unsold in the first round and was bought in the second round of auction.

## Awards

* Banga Ratna in 2015
* Banga Bibhushan in 2016
# Brownlow Cecil, 9th Earl of Exeter

Brownlow Cecil, 9th Earl of Exeter (21 September 1725 – 26 December 1793), known as Lord Burghley from 1725 to 1754, was a British peer and Member of Parliament.

## Life

Exeter was the eldest son of Brownlow Cecil, 8th Earl of Exeter, and Hannah Sophia Chambers. He was educated at Winchester and St John's College, Cambridge. He was elected to the House of Commons for Rutland in 1747, a seat he held until 1754, when he succeeded his father in the earldom and entered the House of Lords. He also served as Lord Lieutenant of Rutland.
Between 1755 and 1779, the 9th Earl employed Lancelot 'Capability' Brown to landscape the Burghley House Deer Park.
Lord Exeter died in December 1793, aged 68. He was childless and was succeeded in his titles by his nephew Henry, who was created Marquess of Exeter in 1801.
# Claver College, Raimat

Claver College, Raimat, Lleida, was founded by the Society of Jesus in 1970, and educates ages 3 through 18.
# Blakeslee Forging Company

The Blakeslee Forging Company is a historic industrial complex at 100 West Main Street in the Plantsville area of Southington, Connecticut. The surviving six buildings, dating to about 1910 or later, were developed for a company founded in 1877 that specialized in drop forging. The buildings are well preserved structures typifying industrial buildings found in Southington from that era. The complex was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.

## Description and history

The Blakeslee Forging Company complex is located on the south side of the central village of Plantsville. It is set well back from the street, behind a municipal parking lot and the former Pultz & Walkley Company industrial complex. Its largest two buildings form a T, whose top runs parallel to the former railroad right-of-way that now serves as the Farmington Canal Heritage Trail. The top of the T is a two-story brick building, 20 bays long, with industrial Colonial Revival trim elements, while the leg of the T is a longer single-story brick structure with a gabled roof. Also facing the railroad right-of-way, north of those buildings, is a single-story six-bay brick building. Three smaller structures are tucked behind these, between the T and the adjacent buildings to the north.
The Blakeslee Forging Company was founded in 1877 and incorporated in 1896 by Sherman Blakeslee, and first operated in mainly wood-frame buildings built on this site by the Plantsville Manufacturing Company. The company manufactured parts for carriages, and provided custom drop-forging services. Most of the buildings in this complex date to 1912–14, when the older buildings were torn down.
# Adhur Gushnasp

Adhur Gushnasp (also spelled Arderveshnasp) was the marzban ("margrave") of the Sasanian province of Armenia from 465 to 482. He was killed during the Armenian rebellion of 482–484, and replaced by Sahak II Bagratuni.

## Biography

Adhur Gushnasp is first mentioned in 465, when he was appointed as the marzban ("margrave") of the province of Armenia by the King of Kings (shahanshah) Peroz I (r. 459–484), thus replacing its previous marzban Adhur-Hormizd. The country was at the time dissatisfied with Zoroastrian Sasanian rule. The policies of the previous shahanshah Yazdegerd II (r. 438–457) of integrating the Christian nobility into the bureaucracy by forcing them to convert to Zoroastrianism had resulted in a large-scale rebellion in 451, led by the Armenian military leader Vardan Mamikonian. Although the Sasanians defeated the rebels at the Battle of Avarayr, the impact of the rebellion was still felt, and tensions continued to grow. In 482, a secret meeting took place between a group of Christian Armenians, who prepared to rebel under the leadership of Vahan Mamikonian, a nephew of Vardan.
Varaz-Shapur Amatuni, who was present in the meeting, informed Adhur Gushnasp of the impending uprising, which made him abandon the Armenian capital of Dvin and leave for the fortress of Ani, where he briefly stayed for a day, and then fled to the city of Artaxata whilst being chased by the rebels. They soon besieged the city, but Adhur Gushnasp managed to escape by night and reached the neighbouring province of Adurbadagan. At the same time, discord was occurring amongst the rebels, with a certain Varaz-Narseh, prince of Urts, pillaging the city of Brhnavezh. The rebels installed the aspet Sahak II Bagratuni as the new marzban of Armenia. Raising a force of 7,000 troops from Adurbadagan and its surroundings, Adhur Gushnasp returned to Armenia. He soon clashed with a force of 400 men led by Vasak Mamikonian and Babgen Siwni near Akori, but was defeated and killed.
# Black carpet beetle

The black carpet beetle (Attagenus unicolor) is a 3–5-millimetre-long (0.12–0.20 in) beetle that can be a serious household pest. The larvae grow to 7 mm (0.28 in) in length, are reddish brown in colour and covered with bristles. The larval form feeds on natural fibres, damaging carpets, furniture and clothing.

## Life cycle

Attagenus unicolor undergoes complete metamorphosis, which has four life stages: Egg, larvae, pupae and adult. Each stage looks different, and needs different amounts of time to reach the next stage.
Eggs are usually laid near or on a food source. If no food source can be found, the female will lay them in dark undisturbed locations where the larvae can feed on carpeting or clothing. They will also lay eggs on or near dog food or other pet food. Eggs take anywhere from 5 to 20 days to hatch depending on the conditions, such as temperature and humidity.
Larvae are about 1 mm (0.039 in) in size when they hatch from the egg. They grow fairly quickly depending on the food source availability and protein found in the food itself. Larvae moult about 10 to 15 times, or more depending on conditions. Sometimes if food is scarce they will retro-moult with the larvae moulting into a lower instar. They can do this multiple times, if they are large enough.
The larval stage is the longest and most destructive stage; they can remain as larvae for up to 3 years, although it does not typically take longer than 3 months to go through the larval stage if food and conditions are good. Larvae pupate in undisturbed locations, far away from the food source so that they aren't cannibalized.
Pupae are cream white but quickly turn yellow and darken with age. They do not eat in this stage nor move. They transform into the beetles in about 8 to 20 days, depending on the conditions. The beetle may stay in the shedded pupae case for an additional day or two.
Beetles start out white but darken with age. They typically do not eat, although they will sometimes eat flower pollen in the wild, but not indoors. Adults live for a few weeks, just long enough to mate and lay more eggs. They are eventually black in colour, hence the name Black Carpet Beetle. Females are capable of laying 50 to 100 eggs.
The whole life cycle under ideal conditions takes about 4 to 5 months, or less if given protein-rich food, such as pet food. The adult females will lay more eggs if water is present in small amounts.
# Blohm & Voss P 214

The Blohm & Voss P 214 was a small manned interceptor project described as a Bemannte Fla. Bombe (Fla. standing for Flugabwehr), meaning "Manned Air Defence Bomb". It was studied late in 1944 but not developed past the project stage.
No design description or drawing of the airframe is known to exist, and contemporary knowledge of it comes only from a few pages of operational discussion and performance graphs. Even the type of propulsion is not known.

## Misidentifications

The P 214 has in the past been misidentified as the MGRP composite design proposed by Karl Stöckel at the DVL. An exhibit displayed at the Military Aviation Museum in Virginia Beach, Virginia is claimed to be a replica.
Other authors have stated that it was one of the series of outboard-tail "batwing" projects studied by B&V during 1944-45.

## Specifications

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Wingspan: 7 m (23 ft 0 in)
* Wing area: 10 m$^2$ (110 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 4.9
* Empty weight: 1,900 kg (4,189 lb)
* Gross weight: 3,600 kg (7,937 lb)