OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Buria (disambiguation)

Buria may refer to:
* Buria, an Indian municipality in the Bhiwani district of Haryana
* Buria Baf, a village in Lorestan Province, Iran
* Buría, a civil parish in Simón Planas Municipality, Venezuela
** Miguel de Buría (c. 1510 – c. 1555), former slave who became King of Buría in Venezuela
* Buria (буря), the Russian word for "tempest", an official nickname for the second Buran-class spaceplane Ptichka.
* Buria (bryozoan), an extinct genus of cyclostome Bryozoan
* Buria rugosa, a junior synonym of the extinct mantis shrimp Sculda pennata
# Busavatë

Busavatë or Bosovatë (Serbian Cyrillic: Бусовата) is a village in Kamenica municipality, Kosovo. It is located in the Gollak mountains.

## History

The modern village has developed in the vicinity of an ancient site originally located on the hill which overlooks the village. The ancient settlement developed in the Late Bronze Age and likely because of demographic expansion was moved to a more lowland position in the Hellenistic era.
Busovata is mentioned in the first half of the 15th century as Bosovata and Busovata (Boxovata, Buxovata) in the book of the sailors of the Novo-Brdo merchant Mikel Lukarevic. It also appears in Ottoman registers as Busovata.

## Demographics

As of 2011 this village has 804 inhabitants. 802 are Albanian, 1 is a Turk and one unknown.
# Burmese bushtit

The Burmese bushtit (Aegithalos sharpei) is a species of bird in the family Aegithalidae. It is endemic to the Chin Hills of Myanmar.
Its natural habitat is temperate forests.
# Bursa Çimento

Bursa Çimento is the sole cement factory in Bursa, established on 14 July 1966 as a joint stock company in Kestel, with a capital of 70,543,872 TL. The foundation of the factory was laid in 1967 with the participation of Prime Minister Süleyman Demirel and the board of directors elected in 1966. The company maintains its corporate identity with 100% publicly traded capital. The factory has an additional production facility located in Kütahya.

## Board of directors involved in the establishment

The first board of directors elected in 1966 :
| Name | Title |
| Hayri Terzioğlu | Chairman |
| Ziya Uğur | Deputy chairman |
| Abdurrahman Şenipek | Board member |
| Abdi Biçen | Board member |
| Kamil Tolon | Board member |
| Zeki Yücel | Board member |
| Reşat Atıl | Board member |
| Hüseyin Sungur | Board member |
| Fuat Özyol | Board member |
| Kemal Türkün | Board member |
| Ali Fidanlar | Board member |
# Bursadella

Bursadella is a genus of moths in the family Immidae.

## Species

* Bursadella acribes (Durrant, 1916)
* Bursadella dichroalis Snellen, 1880
* Bursadella endoneurias (Meyrick, 1925)
* Bursadella grammatistis (Meyrick, 1906)
* Bursadella grammozona (Meyrick, 1925)
* Bursadella mesolampra (Meyrick, 1927)
* Bursadella minatrix (Meyrick, 1906)
* Bursadella ramosa (Durrant, 1915)
* Bursadella timetica (Durrant, 1915)
* Bursadella tonans (Meyrick, 1925)
* Bursadella tyroplaca (Meyrick, 1925)
# Alexander & Ilse Melamid Medal

The Alexander & Ilse Melamid Medal was established in 2002 by a gift from Ilse Melamid. It is awarded by the American Geographical Society for "outstanding work on the dynamic relationship between human culture and natural resources."

## History

Alexander Melamid was a member of the American Geographical Society Council from 1975 until his death in 2001. He served as vice president from 1980 through 1992 and as Chair of the Honors Committee from 1981 throughout 1988. He was awarded the Samuel Finley Breese Morse Medal by the American Geographical Society in 1941.
Ilse Melamid was elected to the board of governors of the Graduate Faculty of Political and Social Science. She is a trustee of the Alexander and Ilse Melamid Charitable Foundation and a former registrar of the Graduate Faculty. She received her B.A. from Melbourne University, Australia.

## Recipients

Source: American Geographical Society
* 2022: Karen Seto
* 2021: Carolyn Finney (author)
* 2020: Kendra McSweeney
* 2018: Andrew Blowers
* 2017: Diana Liverman
* 2015: Martin J. Pasqualetti
* 2013: Karl Zimmerer
# Alexandre Lesiège

Alexandre Le Siège (born 18 August 1975 in Montreal), also known as Alexandre Lesiège, is a Canadian chess player who holds the FIDE title of Grandmaster. He has won three Canadian championships and represented Canada in world championship qualifying events and Olympiads.

## Biography

Le Siège was first introduced to chess at age six. He began playing in local events organized by Chess 'N Math, and had a candidate master rating by age 11. His first important success was winning the Canadian Junior Championship in 1989, at 14, with a score of +10, =1. He followed up by winning the 1991 Quebec Invitational Championship.
Le Siège, at 16, won the 1992 Canadian Chess Championship at Kingston, Ontario, defeating Kevin Spraggett in the key game. This made him the second-youngest Canadian champion ever, after Abe Yanofsky, who also was 16 when he won in 1941. Awarded the International Master title, Le Siège qualified for the 1993 Interzonal Tournament at Biel, Switzerland. In 1997 he won The Quebec Open.
He won the Canadian title again in 1999 at Brantford and in 2001 at Montreal after winning a tie-break playoff against Spraggett. He earned the grandmaster title at the 1999 Quebec Open in Montreal with his third and final required title norm, thus becoming the first Canadian francophone to earn the highest title in chess. He represented Canada in Olympiad team chess events, twice on top board, with success.
Le Siège virtually retired from competitive chess from 2004 to 2015, when he resumed by defeating Evgeny Bareev in a rapid match 1.5-0.5. He subsequently was a member of the Canadian Olympiad team and won the Quebec and Canadian International opens.
In 2022, Le Siège was elected to the Canadian Chess Hall of Fame.
# Bush's Brain

Bush's Brain: How Karl Rove Made George W. Bush Presidential is a book by James Moore and Wayne Slater that chronicles the political career of Karl Rove and the role he has played in the elections of George W. Bush, both when running for Governor of Texas and for president. It was published in 2003 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBN 0-471-47140-2.
In 2004, a documentary film was directed and produced by Joseph Mealey and Michael Paradies Shoob with the shortened title, Bush's Brain. In that film, a series of political insiders of both major parties suggest that Karl Rove, President George W. Bush's closest advisor, has almost single-handedly shaped United States executive branch policies, since the days when George W. Bush was running for Governor of Texas. The documentary film, available on DVD (DVD release date: February 15, 2005, run time: 80 minutes), is narrated by Jacques Vroom, Jr. and contains a soundtrack featuring the music of singer-songwriter political activist, Michelle Shocked.
Moore and Slater have followed up that book, after the 2004 Presidential election, with Rove Exposed: How Bush's Brain Fooled America (2005) ISBN 0-471-78708-6.

## Film

Filmed and narrated in the style of a detective story, the film investigates events that occurred during election.
In one of the film's early scenes, the film contends that Karl Rove, with Republican Bill Clements as his client in a Texas gubernatorial race, contacted the FBI after finding a hidden microphone-transmitter in his office. Following the announcement of the bugging of Rove's office, Bill Clements won the election over the Democratic incumbent, Mark White.
The film was narrated by Jacques Vroom, Jr. and full details, cast and crew can be found on IMDb.

### Reception

On Metacritic, the film has a score of 48, indicating "Mixed or average reviews." Peter Travers of Rolling Stone gave the film three stars out of four.

## Other works by the authors
### James Moore and Wayne Slater

* The Architect: Karl Rove and the Dream of Absolute Power ISBN 0-307-23793-1
* Rove Exposed: How Bush's Brain Fooled America ISBN 0-471-78708-6

### James Moore

* Bush's War For Reelection: Iraq, the White House, and the People ISBN 0-471-48385-0
# Bush, Louisiana

Bush is an unincorporated community in northeastern St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana, United States. Bush is on Louisiana Highway 21 south of Sun connecting to Bogalusa . It is part of the New Orleans–Metairie–Kenner Metropolitan Statistical Area. Highway 21 crosses the Bogue Chitto River approximately 1.45 miles (2.33 km) north of town.

## Education

St. Tammany Parish Public Schools includes all of St. Tammany Parish.
Fifth Ward Junior High School in unincorporated St. Tammany Parish serves K-8.
Covington High School in Covington serves Bush residents.
The Bush Branch of the St. Tammany Parish Library serves local residents.
St. Tammany Parish is within the service areas of two community colleges: Northshore Technical Community College and Delgado Community College.
# Alexandre Renoir

Alexandre Renoir (born 1974) is a contemporary French-Canadian artist known for his modern interpretation of Impressionist themes. He is the great-grandson of Pierre-Auguste Renoir, the celebrated French Impressionist painter, and is among the few in his family to have followed the artistic lineage.

## Early life

Alexandre Renoir was born in Cagnes Sur Mer in the south of France. When he was four, the Renoir family moved to Canada. Despite the relocation, he remained deeply connected to his French roots and was influenced by his family's artistic heritage, particularly his great-grandfather's Impressionistic style. He grew up surrounded by art and artist visitors.

## Artistic career

Alexandre Renoir is noted for his vibrant high-color floral still life and figure paintings. He inherited the legacy of Impressionism from his great-grandfather but has added a modern twist to the traditional art form. He exhibits a keen understanding of color, texture, and composition, elements that breathe life and emotion into his works. His art has been sold at auctions, with numerous artworks in private collections worldwide, often in Florida.
Renoir's paintings have been displayed in Park West Gallery, Ocean Galleries, the Museum of Fine Arts and others, though he currently works through Park West Gallery. He also maintains an active social media presence, showcasing his latest works and providing glimpses into his creative process.
In 2018, the Monthaven Arts and Cultural Center in Hendersonville, Tennessee hosted Beauty Remains, an exhibition of his works. The exhibition title comes from a famous quote by Pierre-Auguste who, when asked why he continued to paint with his painful arthritis in his advanced years, once said "The pain passes, but the beauty remains."

## Legacy

Alexandre Renoir has embraced his lineage to enrich his own artistic expression, creating his own space in the art world and garnering recognition for his talent, impact, and take on modern Impressionism. He makes different stylistic choices than Pierre-Auguste Renoir, such as using the palette knife to paint instead of a brush.
# Alexander Filimonov

Alexander Filimonov may refer to:
* Alexander Filimonov (Cossack) (1866–1948), ataman of the Kuban People's Republic
* Aleksandr Filimonov (born 1973), association football goalkeeper
# Buttermilk Falls (Otsego County, New York)

Buttermilk Falls is located on Oak Creek northeast of Worcester, New York and just south of Gothicville, New York.
# Buttermilk Sky

Buttermilk Sky is a Nigerian Dwarf goat and the subject of a video that went viral after it was posted to YouTube on 27 July 2012. The video was taken at Took A Leap Farm, a hobby farm in Houlton, Maine.

## About

The video was posted on 27 July with the caption "Buttermilk 'plays' with her 'friends'". Buttermilk Sky is seen running animatedly about in a grassy clearing while three other goats of similar size and age look on. On several occasions she jumps up, even hopping over other goats and accosting a human observer. At one point she leaps up and knocks another goat down, an act which has sparked criticism from some Internet commentators for its apparently wilful nature. The video has received over seven million views on YouTube, has been commented on by Maine Congresswoman Chellie Pingree, and has been featured on The Today Show.

## Media appearances

Buttermilk Sky is part of Took a Leap's dairy goat herd. She was born at Took a Leap Farm on 17 June 2012 (one of the last kids born that year at the farm) and was five weeks old when the video was taken in July 2012. Her colour is described as "chamoisee with white belt". According to her owners, Buttermilk Sky is known for her energy; however, the kicking was a first-time occurrence, which was caught on video by chance.
One of Buttermilk's owners commented that, before the video went viral, she had pledged to donate $25 to Farm Sanctuary, a not-for-profit animal welfare group, should it receive more than one thousand views. Afterwards, she suggested that a collaborative publicity campaign with Farm Sanctuary was being considered, to take advantage of the attention Buttermilk has received.
# Bystry Rów

Bystry Rów is a stream that flows within the bounds of the municipality of Szczecin, Poland.
53°27′48″N 14°32′44″E﻿ / ﻿53.463239°N 14.545673°E﻿ / 53.463239; 14.545673
* This article related to a river in Poland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Byway

A byway is a less-traveled side road, as in:
* Byway (road), a minor, usually unpaved road in the UK - depending on its type, it might or might not be open to motor vehicles
* National Scenic Byway, a road recognized by the United States Department of Transportation for its historical qualities
# Butchersville, West Virginia

Butchersville is an unincorporated community in Lewis County, West Virginia, United States.
# Aleysk (air base)

Aleysk was an air base in Altai Krai, Russia located 6 km west of Aleysk. It comprises the remains of a small airfield, razed during the 1990s to make way for a military training range.

## Station history

The Aleysk area was once the home to a division of the Strategic Rocket Forces, the 41st Guards Lvovsko-Berlinskaya orders of Kutuzov and Bogdan Khmelnitskiy Missile Division. There were 30 silos for RS-20/SS-18 'Satan' ICBMs in the area, but from late 2000 through 2002, the silos were destroyed in accordance with US/Soviet arms reduction treaties. The process was managed by US Government contractors under the Nunn-Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction program and observed/verified by United States Air Force representatives according to START I elimination requirements. The final regiment went off duty on 31 August 2001, and the Division was disbanded on 1 December 2001.
The SRF's Aleysk military garrison area, which included housing, a school, three kindergartens, a swimming pool, and a large amount of other equipment, was transferred to the 122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division of the Siberian Military District's Ground Forces by 2005.
The 122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division became the 35th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade in June 2009. In early 2022 it entered combat as part of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
# Byte (disambiguation)

A byte is a unit of digital information in computing and telecommunications that most commonly consists of eight bits.
Byte may also refer to:
* Byte (magazine), a computer industry magazine
* Byte (song), a song by Martin Garrix and Brooks
* Bytes (album), an album by Black Dog Productions
* Byte (retailer), a computer retailer in the United Kingdom
* Byte (dinghy), a sailing dinghy
* Byte, a naming series for electric cars from Byton
* Byte (service), a video sharing app.
# Alf Waterman

Alfred Clarence Waterman (31 December 1903 — 22 October 1997) was a New Zealand international rugby union player active in the 1920s.
A diminutive wing three-quarter, Waterman was an Auckland Grammar School 1st XV player in 1920.
Waterman was based during his career in Whangārei, having moved there to take up work as a post office technician. His union, North Auckland, had a sparse fixture list and Waterman didn't play representative rugby until 1928. A strong performance against Auckland earned Waterman an All Blacks trial and he won a place on the 1929 tour of Australia. He scored four tries in an early tour match against Newcastle, aiding his selection for the opening Test in Sydney.
# Byglandsfjord

Byglandsfjord is a village in Bygland municipality in Agder county, Norway. The village is located in the Setesdal valley along the Norwegian National Road 9 and the river Otra in the far southern part of the municipality, just north of the border with Evje og Hornnes municipality and at the southern end of the lake Byglandsfjorden. The 0.47-square-kilometre (120-acre) village has a population (2016) of 365 which gives the village a population density of 777 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,010/sq mi). Revsnes Hotel offers accommodation.
The highest point in the area surrounding the village is the 762-metre (2,500 ft) tall Årdalsknaben, about 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) northeast of the village. The village itself sits at an elevation of about 207 metres (679 ft) above sea level. Byglandsfjord is located about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) south of the village of Grendi and about 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) north of the village of Evje in the neighboring municipality. Byglandsfjord Station, the terminal station of the now defunct Setesdal Line was also located in this village.
The steamboat SS Bjoren (1866) travels on the Byglandsfjorden between the villages of Byglandsfjord, Bygland, and Ose during the summer months. The wood-fired steamboat was the former most important transport across the lake, before further transport by horse and carriage up the valley.

## Notable residents

* Kjell Kristian Rike (1944–2008), a Norwegian sports commentator
# Alfonso Bernardo de los Ríos y Guzmán

Alfonso Bernardo de los Ríos y Guzmán, O.SS.T. (1626 – 5 October 1692) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Granada (1677–1692), Bishop of Ciudad Rodrigo (1671–1677), and Bishop of Santiago de Cuba (1668–1669).

## Biography

Alfonso Bernardo de los Ríos y Guzmán was born in Granada, Spain in 1626 and ordained a priest in the Trinitarian Order.
On 17 September 1668, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement IX as Bishop of Santiago de Cuba. In 1669, he was consecrated bishop by Antonio Sanz Lozano, Bishop of Cartagena. On 16 November 1671, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement X as Bishop of Ciudad Rodrigo. On 13 September 1677, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Innocent XI as Archbishop of Granada. He served as Archbishop of Granada until his death on 5 October 1692.
# Byns enda blondin (song)

"Byns enda blondin" is a song written by Niklas Strömstedt. Sung from the perspective of a postman, it was recorded by Sven-Ingvars, who released it as a single in 1994, and also appeared as a title track on the album with the same name.
The song became a Svensktoppen hit for 15 weeks between 5 March-11 June 1994.
The song was recorded by Fagrells in 1995 and Niklas Strömstedt in 1998.
# Bymainiella monteithi

Bymainiella monteithi is a species of funnel-web spider in the Hexathelidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1978 by Australian arachnologist Robert Raven.

## Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in north-eastern New South Wales and south-eastern Queensland in montane rainforest habitats. The type locality is Cunninghams Gap.

## Behaviour

The spiders are terrestrial predators that build silken tube retreats beneath logs.
# Byman

Byman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bob Byman (born 1955), American golfer
* Daniel Byman (born 1967), American political scientist
* Isabelle Yalkovsky Byman (1906–1981), American pianist and music educator
* Lennart Byman (1875–1947), Finnish Lutheran clergyman and politician
* Reijo Byman (born 1955), Finnish hurdler
# Bădragii Noi

Bădragii Noi is a village in Edineț District, Moldova.
48°04′N 27°04′E﻿ / ﻿48.067°N 27.067°E﻿ / 48.067; 27.067
# Algora

Algora is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 112 inhabitants.
A Cenomanian (100.5 – 93.9 million years ago) fossil site has been found nearby, with sandy sediments showing the effect of tides. Vertebrate fauna found at the site include specimens originating from the supercontinent Gondwana as well as from Laurasia.
# CNSE

CNSE and related terms may refer to:
* Canadian National Stock Exchange
* College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering
* Post-nominal letters used by a chartered member of the Nigerian Society of Engineers
* CnsE, an enzyme involved in the biological production of Communesin B
* CnSe, the chemical compound copernicium selenide
# CNSMP

CNSMP may refer to:
* Centro Nazionale Studi di Musica Popolare
* Conservatoire National Supérieur de Musique de Paris
# C16H14O7

The chemical formula C$_{16}$H$_{14}$O$_7$ can refer to:
* Cedeodarin
* 1,3-Dihydroxy-2,4,7-trimethoxyxanthone
* 1,6-Dihydroxy-3,4,7-trimethoxyxanthone
* 1,8-Dihydroxy-3,4,7-trimethoxyxanthone
* Filifolin
* Lecanoric acid
* 8-Methoxyeriodictyol
* Mycochromone
* Padmatin
* Ulocladol
# Alibala Hajizade

Alibala Hajizade (born 28 August 1935) is an Azerbaijani writer.
# Alibardak, Sur

Alibardak is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Sur, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 561 (2022).
# Alibama

Alibama is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.
# Alfred Espinas

Alfred Victor Espinas (23 May 1844 – 24 February 1922) was a French thinker noted for having been an influence on Nietzsche. He was a student of Comte and Spencer. Although initially an adherent of positivism, he later became a committed realist.
He died in Saint-Florentin, Yonne.

## Works

* Des sociétés animales (1877)
* Les origines de la technologie (1897)
* La philosophie sociale du XVIIIe siècle et la Révolution (1898)
* Descartes et la morale: Études sur l'histoire de la philosophie de l'action (1925)
# Alfred Ernst

Alfred Ernst (21 February 1875, Winterthur – 17 September 1968, Zürich) was a Swiss botanist.
He attended classes at the teachers' seminar in Küsnacht, followed by studies of biological sciences in Paris. From 1897 to 1899 he worked as a teacher in Naples. Afterwards, he received his doctorate in sciences from the University of Zürich, where in 1905, he became an associate professor. From 1909 to 1945 he was a professor of general botany at Zürich, being chosen university rector in 1928.
His primary research dealt with the propagation of algae, the embryology of flowering plants and heterostyly in Primula species. In 1905/06 and 1930/31 he was involved in botanical investigations in Java.

## Selected works

* Bastardierung als Ursache der Apogamie im Pflanzenreich, 1918 – Hybridization as the cause of apogamy in the plant kingdom.
* Ernst, A. (1922), "Artkreuzungen in der Gattung Primula (Species crosses in the genus Primula)", Zeitschrift für induktive Abstammungs- und Vererbungslehre, 27: 233–235
* Ernst, A. (1922), "Chromosomenzahl und Rassenbildung (Chromosome numbers and race formation)", Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich, 67: 75–108
* Genetische Studien über Heterostylie bei Primula, 1925 – Genetic studies of heterostyly in Primula.
* Weitere Studien über die Vererbung der Calcycanthemie bei Primula, 1931 – Further studies on inheritance of calycanthema with Primula.
* Die Nachkommenschaften aus Kreuzungen zwischen dimorphen und monomorphen Primula-Arten der Sektion Candelabra, 1943 – The progeny from crosses between dimorphic and monomorphic Primula species of the section Candelabra.