OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# BAP Islay (SS-35)

BAP Islay (SS-35) is one of two Type 209/1100 submarines ordered by the Peruvian Navy on 24 June 1970. She was built by the German shipbuilder Howaldtswerke Deutsche Werft AG at its shipyard in Kiel. She is named after the Battle of Islay which took place between naval forces of Peru and Chile on 12 January 1838. Following sea trials in the North Sea, she arrived to its homeport of Callao in 1974. After almost a decade in service she was overhauled in Kiel in 1983 for further use.

## Sources

* Baker III, Arthur D., The Naval Institute Guide to Combat Fleets of the World 2002-2003. Naval Institute Press, 2002.
* Ortiz Sotelo, Jorge, Apuntes para la historia de los submarinos peruanos. Biblioteca Nacional, 2001.
* This submarine-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Birgit Cold

Birgit Cold (born 1936) was a Danish-born Norwegian architect and educator. She established her own practice in Trondheim together with Tore Brantenberg and Edvard Hiorthøy in 1964 and became a professor at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in 1985. Her main areas of interest included the school environment and concern for well-being and health. Cold is also known for her sketching which she often used to express her understanding of architecture.

## Biography

Born in Copenhagen on 8 April 1936, Cold studied architecture at Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, graduating in 1961. She then spent a period working with the Danish architect and designer Verner Panton. In 1964, she moved to Norway. There, together with her husband Tore Brantenberg and the Norwegian architect Edvard Hiorthøy, she established the architectural firm Brantenberg, Cold and Hiorthøy in Trondheim and ran it until 2000. The firm is known above all for collective housing developments in new residential areas, earning first prize for designing the housing cooperative in Trondheim Risvollan in 1967.
From 1980 to 2010, she was professor of the Department of Architectural Design and Management at Norwegian University of Science and Technology. She became a member of the university's research team which developed the Skiboli prototype, an experimental attempt at producing energy-saving low-cost housing with high flexibility. A modified version on the university campus is still in use today.
Cold is also known for her sketches, often created with her own architecture project. She also used her sketches as an aid to teaching. In 2008, many were published in her book Skissen som santale (The Sketch for Discussion), published by Tapir Akademisk Forlag.

## Recognition

Cold was a member of the Norwegian Academy of Technological Sciences.

## Family

Birgit Cold was the daughter of Sigurd Cold and Kirsten Alma Agga. In 1961, she married the architect Tore Brantenberg. The couple have two children.

## Selected publications

* Cold, Birgit (1995). Within the humanistic tradition: Six perspectives on quality. Research Magazine / Oslo School of Architecture.
* Cold, Birgit (2001). Aesthetics, Well-being and Health, Essays within architecture and environmental aesthetics. Ashgate. ISBN 0-7546-1856-0.
* Cold, Birgit (2001). On the Aesthetics of Architecture. A Psychological Approach to the Structure and Order of Perceived Architectural Space. Journal of Architectural and Planning Research. vol. 18 (2).
* Cold, Birgit (2008). Skissen som samtale (in Norwegian). Tapir. ISBN 9788251922920.
# Bocca di Navene

Bocca di Navene is a mountain saddle in the Monte Baldo range in the Garda Mountains in northern Italy. The saddle separates the more solitary Monte Altissimo di Nago (2078 m) in the north from the rest of the range with the long ridge with Cima Valdritta (2292 m) in the south. On the western side a steep hiking path leads down to lake Garda, while at the eastern side the slopes are more gentle and fall down to the small barrier lake Lago di Prà della Stua.
Bocca di Navene is also at the border between the Italian provinces of Trentino and Veneto.

## Tourism

The highway Strada Provinciale del Monte Baldo leads over the saddle and there is a mountain hut Rifugio Bocca di Navene directly at the saddle point.
# Bill McCay

Bill McCay (born April 6, 1951) is an American author and has written over seventy books in total, mostly media tie-ins.

## Series Contributions
### Raven League (With Alex Simmons)

McCay co-wrote two novels in the Raven League series with Alex Simmons:
* Buffalo Bill Wanted! (2006)
* Sherlock Holmes Is Missing! (2007)

### Mage Knight

McCay contributed the first novel in the Mage Knight wargaming tie-in:
* Rebel Thunder (2003)

### Tom Clancy's Net Force Explorers

McCay contributed several novels in the Tom Clancy's Net Force Explorers series:
* Cyberspy (1999) with Tom Clancy and Steve R. Pieczenik
* The Great Race (1999)
* Private Lives (2000)
* Duel Identity (2000)
* Cold Case (2001)

### Nintendo Adventure Books

McCay contributed two books to the Nintendo Adventure Books series:
* Monster Mix-Up (1991)
* Koopa Capers (1991)

### Stan Lee's Riftworld

* Crossover (1993)
* Villains (1994)
* Odyssey (1996) with Stan Lee

### Star Trek Universe

* Chains of Command (1992) with Eloise Flood

### Stargate

Extended novelization of the original film, based on Roland Emmerich's backstory notes.
* Rebellion (1995)
* Retaliation (1996)
* Retribution (1997)
* Reconnaissance (1998)
* Resistance (1999)

### Tom Swift

McCay contributed two books to the Tom Swift series, writing under the house pseudonym Victor Appleton.
* The Black Dragon (1991) [as by Victor Appleton]
* The Negative Zone (1991) [as by Victor Appleton]
# Corallus grenadensis

Corallus grenadensis, also known as the Grenada tree boa or Grenada Bank tree boa, is a boa species found in Grenada. No subspecies are currently recognized. Like all other boas, it is not venomous.

## Description

A species with a variable color pattern, it is found in a wide range of habitats, but is mainly encountered in drier scrublands and wet rainforests. Rarely found in captivity.

## Geographic range

Found in the Grenadines, including Bequia Island, Ile Quatre, Baliceaux, Mustique, Canouan, Mayreau, Union Island and Carriacou and Grenada. The type locality given is "St. George's, Grenada."
# Cucumis melo 'Jenny Lind'

The Jenny Lind melon (Cucumis melo) is an heirloom cantaloupe first introduced in the 1840s. Unlike most other types of cantaloupe, its flesh is light green, rather than orange. A typical fruit weights between one and two pounds, and has a distinct knob, often known as a turban, on one end.
Like other heirloom plants, Jenny Lind melons are generally not grown commercially. However, their seeds are available from a variety of sources, and many home gardeners choose to grow their own. The plant is commonly believed to have been named for the singer Jenny Lind.
# 11th Division (National Revolutionary Army)

The 11th Division was a crack division of the Chinese National Revolutionary Army and part of the Chinese troops trained by the Germans. For a time known as the 18th Army, it served with distinction during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Being one of the five elite units of Chiang Kai-shek's Whampoa cliqué, the division ceased to exist after sustaining heavy casualties against the Communists in the Chinese Civil War.
# Colasposoma bonvouloiri

Colasposoma bonvouloiri is a species of leaf beetle of South Africa and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It was first described by Édouard Lefèvre in 1877.
# Birgit Collin-Langen

Birgit Collin-Langen (born 4 September 1956) is a German politician who served as Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2012 until 2019. She is a member of the Christian Democratic Union, part of the European People's Party.

## Career

Between 1993 and 1996, Collin-Langen headed the department for legal affairs and human resources at the Investment and Economic Development Bank of Rhineland-Palatinate (ISB).
Collin-Langen served as the mayor of Bingen am Rhein from 1996 to 2012. In this capacity, she also served as vice-president of the Congress of the Council of Europe. Ahead of the 2011 state elections, she was part of Julia Klöckner's campaign team and served as shadow minister of justice and internal affairs.
In March 2012, Collin-Langen took her seat in the European Parliament for Rhineland-Palatinate in place of Kurt Lechner, who had resigned his seat due to age. Between 2012 and 2014, she served on the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection. From 2014, she was a member of the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety. In 2015, she served as her parliamentary group's rapporteur on the Package Travel Directive (PTD).
In addition to her committee assignment, Collin-Langen was a member of the Parliament's delegation to the EU-Armenia and EU-Azerbaijan Parliamentary Cooperation Committees and the EU-Georgia Parliamentary Association Committee.
Within her party, Collin-Langen is a member of the CDU leadership in Rhineland-Palatinate under chairwoman Julia Klöckner. Since 2001, she has also been serving as chairwoman of the Frauenunion in Rhineland-Palatinate, the women's group of the CDU.
In August 2018, Collin-Langen announced that she would not stand in the 2019 European elections but instead resign from active politics by the end of the parliamentary term.

## Other activities

* University of Applied Sciences Bingen, Member of the Board of Trustees
* German Association of Towns and Municipalities (DStGB), Member of the Presidium

## Controversy

In 2013, several members of the European Parliament's India Working Group filed a complaint after Collin-Langen. Together with MEPs Lena Kolarska-Bobińska and Kinga Gál they are alleged to have used a 50-seat bus to go shopping during an official delegation trip to Kolkata.
On 18 June 2015 Collin-Langen resigned from a secondary employment as a member of an advisory committee for the energy company RWE after criticism from LobbyControl on the publication day of a study that had been published by Lobby Control in collaboration with Corporate Europe Observatory and Friends of the Earth Europe. Criticism aimed at her advocating for RWE-friendly positions in the EPCEPHFS.
# Bill McCaw (American football)

William Glass McCaw (February 6, 1898 – April 19, 1942) was an American football player. A native of St. Paul, Minnesota, he played college football for Indiana and professional football in the National Football League (NFL) as a guard and end for the Racine Legion in 1923 and Louisville Colonels in 1926. He appeared in seven NFL games, six as a starter.
McCaw served in the United States Navy in the late 1910s before attending college; at Indiana, he was a cadet in the Reserve Officers' Training Corps. Upon graduating with a bachelor's degree in commerce, he commissioned into the Army. After his playing career, he pursued an education degree at the University of Chicago and La Crosse State Teachers College, followed by teaching physical education at Kenosha High School.
In 1933, after working at Wisconsin Power and Light Company, McCaw returned to the Army as a first lieutenant. In addition to serving on active duty, he was a company commander and area inspector for the Civilian Conservation Corps. McCaw came back to Indiana as a captain for the United States Army Reserve, where he worked in the Department of Military Science and Tactics.
On April 19, 1942, while doing a round table discussion for the WIRE radio station with Major Fenwick T. Reed and Lieutenant Bernard O'Neal, McCaw suffered a fatal heart attack. He was buried in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, next to his daughter Jane who died six years prior.
# Coopers Halt railway station

Coopers Halt railway station is part of the Kolkata Suburban Railway system and operated by Eastern Railway. It is located on the Bangaon–Ranaghat line in Nadia district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Layout

Coopers Halt Railway Station :
Legend :
Station with one track and one side platform :
# Bayshore Resilience

Bayshore Resilience, also known as Bashor or Bashore Resilience, is a test to determine the ratio of the energy released in deformation recovery to the energy that caused the deformation, or an estimate of the energy-absorbing statistics of a material in reference to another material. A ratio of 100 percent indicates a completely elastic pair of materials where a ratio of 0 percent indicates a pair of completely energy-absorbent materials.
The ratio is determined by dropping a weighted ball onto the material to be measured, and then taking the ratio of the rebound height to the initial height. The ratio is also an indicator of hysteretic energy loss.
The test for Bayshore Resilience is used to test the elasticity of polyurethanes.
Under National Federation of State High School Associations regulations, the material on the edge of a basketball backboard must meet a Bayshore Resilience number of 20 to 30.
# Cherry Valentine: Gypsy Queen and Proud

Cherry Valentine: Gypsy Queen and Proud is a 2022 English documentary film directed by Pete Grant and released on BBC Three and then WOW Presents Plus.

## Plot

The documentary tells the story of George Ward leaving the English Traveller community in Darlington after coming out as gay and being rejected by the community. Ward left his home and started his new life as Cherry Valentine, a drag alter-ego. In the documentary, Ward returned to his roots to see how he could do drag and be a Gypsy. At the end of the documentary, there is a short memorial tribute to George Ward, who died by suicide on 18 September 2022.
# Coat of arms of Malawi

The coat of arms of Malawi is based on the earlier heraldic arms of Nyasaland. It is supported by a lion and a leopard, above a scroll reading "Unity and Freedom". A rising sun in a black field, like in the lower field in the shield, is also present in the flag of Malawi.

## Blazon

The Coat of Arms of Malawi are described as follows:
   For Arms, per fess barry wavy Azure and Argent and Sable on a fess Gules a lion passant and in base a sun rising or: and for the Crest: On a wreath or and Gules on water barry wavy Azure and Argent in front of a sun rising or a fish eagle rising proper, and for Supporters: On the dexter side a lion and on the sinister side a leopard both guardant, upon a compartment representing the Mlanje mountain proper, together with this motto: Unity and Freedom.

## Gallery

* British Central Africa Protectorate 1893–1907
* Nyasaland 1914–1925
* Nyasaland 1925–1964
* Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland 1953–1963
# Companies Court

The Companies Court (now part of the Insolvency and Companies List) is a specialist court within the Chancery Division of the High Court of Justice of England and Wales, which deals with certain matters relating to companies. These include matters which are regulated by the Companies Acts, the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, the Insolvency Acts in relation to companies registered in England and Wales, or the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986, which must be commenced in the Companies Court.
The Companies Court was incorporated into the Insolvency and Companies List with effect from October 2017 as part of the reorganisation into the Business and Property Courts of England and Wales.
A large number of the cases within the list, including trials and appeals from the County Court, are heard by one of the seven Insolvency and Companies Court Judges in the High Court in London. Others are heard by High Court Justices assigned to the Chancery Division. Outside London, the majority of cases are heard by circuit judges and district judges.
# Death of Susie Long

Susie Long was a 41-year-old woman who died from cancer at Our Lady's Hospice in Harold's Cross, Dublin, on 12 October 2007. Her death followed a long campaign to overhaul cancer treatment services in Ireland's ailing health system. An expatriate from Ohio, U.S., her remains were cremated at Mount Jerome Cemetery. Long's campaign is credited with persuading then Health Minister Mary Harney to provide funding for a new 24-bed day unit at St Luke's Hospital. Taoiseach Bertie Ahern also acknowledged that Long had been failed.
Long first attended her GP in 2005 and was referred for a colonoscopy, which did not take place until February 2006. Using the name "Rosie", she initially came to public attention after telling listeners to Joe Duffy's Liveline in January 2007 that Ireland's "hospital waiting lists" would kill her. Her email told of her seven-month wait for a colonoscopy to diagnose her bowel cancer and compared this with a three-day wait for a private patient in the same condition whom she had spoken with while undergoing chemotherapy.
Susie Long's story featured on an episode of Scannal on RTÉ Television more than three years after her death.
The day unit promised by Mary Harney arrived at the sod-turning stage some 5½ years after Long's death and was named after her.
After her death, the Susie Long Hospice Fund was established. In 2014, the fund announced a new six-bed palliative care unit for St. Luke's Hospital.
Married to Conor Mac Liam, they had two children together. Mac Liam later stood as a candidate in the 2014 Kilkenny County Council election and 2015 Carlow–Kilkenny by-election.
# 2016 Trans-Tasman Trophy

The 2016 Trans-Tasman Trophy was a field hockey tournament contested by men's and women's field hockey teams from Australia and New Zealand. The tournament was held in the New Zealand city of Auckland, at the Lloyd Elsmore Hockey Stadium.
At the conclusion of the tournament, results from the men's and women's tournament were combined to determine the winning country. Australia won the 2016 Trans-Tasman Trophy, after defeating New Zealand on aggregate scores.

## Results
### Men's Competition

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Australia | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 5 | +2 | 6 |
| 2 | New Zealand (H) | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 7 | −2 | 3 |
* 17 November 2016 20:00
| New Zealand | 2–4 | Australia |
| Jenness 12' Kingstone 20' | Report | Kleinschmidt 18' Mitton 42' Zalewski 50' Hayward 56' |
* Umpires: Simon Taylor (NZL) Stephen Versteegh (AUS)
* 19 November 2016 18:30
| New Zealand | 1–2 | Australia |
| Kingstone 35' | Report | Beale 17' Bausor 25' |
* Umpires: Bevan Nichol (NZL) Stephen Versteegh (AUS)
* 17 November 2016 16:30
| New Zealand | 2–1 | Australia |
| Jenness 3' Lane 48' | Report | Hayward 49' |
* Umpires: Simon Taylor (NZL) Stephen Versteegh (AUS)

### Women's Competition

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | New Zealand (H) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 8 | −3 | 6 |
| 2 | Australia | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 5 | +3 | 3 |
* 17 November 2016 18:30
| New Zealand | 0–6 | Australia |
| | Report | Commerford 17' Slattery 33', 55' Morgan 40' Nanscawen 44' Fey 48' |
* Umpires: Kerryl Chandler (AUS) Melanie Oakden (NZL)
* 19 November 2016 20:00
| New Zealand | 2–0 | Australia |
| Merry 24' McCann 27' | Report | |
* Umpires: Katrina Woolf (NZL) Kerryl Chandler (AUS)
* 17 November 2016 18:00
| New Zealand | 3–2 | Australia |
| Pearce 3' Harrison 19' Merry 48' | Report | Morgan 32' Peris 54' |
* Umpires: Melanie Oakden (NZL) Kerryl Chandler (AUS)

## Statistics
### Final standings

Results from the men's and women's competitions were combined to determine the champions.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Australia | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 15 | 10 | +5 | 9 |
| 2 | New Zealand | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 10 | 15 | −5 | 9 |

### Goalscorers
#### Men
##### 2 Goals

* Jeremy Hayward
* Stephen Jenness
* Kim Kingstone

##### 1 Goal

* Chris Bausor
* Daniel Beale
* Aaron Kleinschmidt
* Trent Mitton
* Aran Zalewski
* Sam Lane

#### Women
##### 2 Goals

* Georgina Morgan
* Kathryn Slattery
* Olivia Merry

##### 1 Goal

* Kalindi Commerford
* Ashlea Fey
* Georgia Nanscawen
* Brooke Peris
* Samantha Harrison
* Rachel McCann
* Kirsten Pearce
# Baoning

Baoning is an atonal pinyin romanization of various Chinese words and names, and may refer to:
* Baoning Prefecture (保寧府), a former administrative division of Sichuan
* Baoning, Sichuan (保寧府), the seat of the former prefecture, now known as Langzhong
* Boryeong, a city in South Chungcheong Province, South Korea, known as "Baoning" in Chinese
# Crotalaria peduncularis

Crotalaria peduncularis is a species of herbaceous plant in the subfamily Faboideae. It is found in India.
# 1400 Guineas Stakes

The 1400 Guineas Stakes was a flat horse race in Great Britain open to thoroughbreds aged four years. It was run at Newmarket and was one of the most important races of the second half of the 18th century.

## History

The 1400 Guineas was established in 1757 to be first run on the Monday before the first Thursday in October 1758. It was established by the 2nd Marquess of Rockingham, Marquess of Granby, 2nd Earl of Northumberland, 1st Earl of Gower, Sir James Lowther, Thomas Panton and Jenison Shafto. They agreed the race was to be run over the Beacon course at Newmarket and would be open to four-year-old colts and fillies. They paid a 200 guineas subscription each to enter their horse. Colts would carry 8 st 7 lb and fillies 8 st 4 lb.
The race was initially to be run for five consecutive years from 1758, but was subsequently renewed in 1763. The weights were changed in 1768, with colts carrying 8 st 10 lb and fillies 8 st 7 lb. The race was discontinued after 1782 and a similar race was started for three-year-olds in 1784.
# Attorney General Fleming

Attorney General Fleming may refer to:
* Francis Fleming (colonial administrator) (1842–1922), Attorney General of Ceylon
* Ted Flemming (politician) (born 1954), Attorney General of New Brunswick
* Valentine Fleming (judge) (1809–1884), Attorney-General of Tasmania
# Communist Reformers Party of Moldova

Communist Reformers Party of Moldova (in Romania: Partidul Comunist Reformator din Moldova, PCR; in Russian: Коммунистическая Партия Реформаторов Молдовы) was a communist party in Moldova. PCR was founded on 3 May 2014 by Ruslan Popa. Observers meant that the creation of the PCR had the only purpose to weaken the Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova (PCRM) in the parliamentary elections of 30 November 2014. The PCR received 4.92% of the votes, but no seats.
The PCR had been registered by the Ministry of Justice in May 2014 but after a court decision in April 2015 the PCR was deregistered.
# Aoyagi

Aoyagi (written 青柳 lit. "green willow") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Akiko Aoyagi (born 1950), Japanese-born American illustrator and recipe writer
* Atsuki Aoyagi (born 1999), Japanese professional wrestler
* Kōki Aoyagi (青柳 昴樹, born 1997), Japanese baseball player
* Kōyō Aoyagi (青柳 晃洋, born 1993), Japanese baseball player
* Masashi Aoyagi (青柳 政司, 1956–2022), Japanese professional wrestler and karateka
* Nobuo Aoyagi (青柳 信雄, 1903–1976), Japanese film director and producer
* Ruito Aoyagi (青柳 塁斗, born 1990), Japanese actor and singer
* Ryōko Aoyagi (青柳 涼子, 1978–2009), Japanese actress and singer
* Sho Aoyagi (青柳 翔, born 1985), Japanese actor
* Susumu Aoyagi (青柳 進, born 1968), Japanese baseball player
* Takashi Aoyagi (青柳 隆志, born 1961), Japanese literature scholar and voice actor
* Takuo Aoyagi (青柳 卓雄, 1936–2020), Japanese engineer and developer of pulse oximetry
* Yuma Aoyagi (青柳 優馬, born 1995), Japanese professional wrestler
* Yumiko Aoyagi (青柳 祐美子, born 1970), Japanese television writer
# Bill Kennedy (politician)

James William Kennedy (8 July 1919 – 3 March 2001) was an Australian politician and a Country Party member of the New South Wales Legislative Council from 1971 to 1984.
Kennedy was born in Murrumbeena, Melbourne. He served in the Royal Australian Air Force from 1940 to 1946 and joined the Country Party on his return in 1947, then farmed and directed a company. In 1956 he was elected to Taree Municipal Council. He was its mayor and served on several local councils from 1965 to 1971.
In 1971, Kennedy was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Council. He served until 1984 and died in Taree in 2001.