OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chionodraco rastrospinosus

The ocellated icefish (Chionodraco rastrospinosus) is a fish of the family Channichthyidae. It lives in the cold waters off Antarctica and is known for having transparent haemoglobin-free blood.
C. rastrospinosus live in the Southern Ocean up to a depth of 1 km. They are most commonly found on the seabed at 200–400 m. They range from the South Orkney Islands, South Shetland Islands to the Antarctic Peninsula . They grow up to 52 centimetres (20 in) and average 30 centimetres (12 in). The adults feed on krill and other fish. Larvae are 17 mm long when they hatch, and grow by about 2 mm a week. The larval stage lasts for up to 18 months during which they feed mainly on krill. They become sexually mature at four years, and normally live up to about eight years, but sometimes as long as twelve. In the Antarctic autumn, adult C. rastrospinosus migrate to shallow waters to spawn at a depth of 200–300 m. The eggs are scattered and hatch six months later around April.

## Blood colour

Haemoglobin gives oxygenated blood its red colour. Unlike other vertebrates, fish of the Antarctic icefish family (Channichthyidae) do not use haemoglobin to transport oxygen around their bodies; instead, the small amount of oxygen that simply dissolves in blood plasma is utilized. In 2011 Tokyo Sea Life Park claimed that C. rastrospinosus has totally transparent blood "like clear water", after dissecting a specimen. In 1954, Ruud noted that Chaenocephalus aceratus, another member of this family, had almost transparent blood, in contrast to the yellowish blood of other members. C. aceratus and C. rastrospinosus both fail to express the major adult α-globin, α1, due to the same 5' truncation of the gene, and have lost the β-globin gene entirely. Zhao et al. propose that an ancestral channichthyid fish lost expression of both genes through a single mutation. Antarctic icefish also have very few erythrocytes. It is believed they benefit from loss of reliance on haemoglobin-containing erythrocytes for oxygen transport by having less viscous, more easily pumped blood. They compensate for this loss by having lower metabolic rates, larger gills, scaleless skin that can contribute more to gas exchange, wider capillaries and significantly increased blood volume and cardiac output.

## Captive specimens

Tokyo Sea Life Park holds the only captive fish. A male and female pair were donated along with other species by fishermen of the Fukuei-maru krill trawler as part of a programme to collect bycatch for the park. In January 2013 the female spawned, and by 7 May the first egg hatched with about 20 more larva in the following two weeks. Previously, live specimens have been held for scientific research elsewhere.

## Original Description

DeWitt, H. H. & Jean-Claude Hureau. 1979. Fishes collected during "Hero" cruise 72-2 in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica, with the description of two new genera and three new species. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Section A, Zoologie Biologie et Ecologie d’Animal, 4 1(3): 775–820.
# All Creatures Great and Small

All Creatures Great and Small may refer to:
* All Creatures Great and Small (franchise), a series of books, films and TV shows based on the works of James Herriot
** All Creatures Great and Small, a compilation book by James Herriot, comprising his first two novels
** All Creatures Great and Small (film), a 1975 film adaptation of the same two novels
** All Creatures Great and Small (1978 TV series), a BBC television adaptation originally based on the same two novels
** All Creatures Great and Small (2020 TV series), a television adaptation originally based on the first novel
* "All creatures great and small", a line from the hymn "All Things Bright and Beautiful"
* All Creatures Great and Small, a 1963 book by Daniel P. Mannix
* All Creatures Great and Small: Veterinary Surgery as a Career (My Life & My Work), a 1972 book by Mary Brancker
# Byron, Parke County, Indiana

Byron is an unincorporated community in Howard Township, Parke County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Byron in 1884, and remained in operation until 1905. The community probably bears the name of Lord Byron.

## Geography

Byron is located at 39°54′13″N 87°06′20″W﻿ / ﻿39.90361°N 87.10556°W﻿ / 39.90361; -87.10556 at an elevation of 761 feet.
# Ashbridge's Bay Yacht Club

43°39′29″N 79°18′40″W﻿ / ﻿43.6580437°N 79.3111557°W﻿ / 43.6580437; -79.3111557
Ashbridge's Bay Yacht Club (ABYC) is a yacht club in Ashbridge's Bay, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The club offers a junior and adult sailing school, dinghy and keelboat racing programs, a cooperative sailing program, cruising and social events. In 2022, there are 702 members and docks for up to 292 keelboats. Club facilities include a restaurant, marine railway, and a public fuel dock with pumpout, diesel and gasoline.

## History

The club was founded in 1932 and was initially located at Knox and Eastern Avenues. Archie Walker was the club's first commodore. The original clubhouse was built in 1936 by its members. ABYC was chartered as a not-for-profit in 1946 as an organization "to advance the sport of yachting in all its branches". The club began to move locations in 1971 to new land accessible by Lakeshore Avenue. From 1975-1977, the current clubhouse was built, which includes a bar and restaurant.
ABYC has a long history on the Toronto waterfront, in 1957 membership grew to 100, and in 1963 it was called home to one of the area's largest fleets.
The club saw a significant growth in membership during the COVID-19 pandemic, during which time it undertook significant dock upgrades. In 2022, the club celebrated its 90th anniversary.
ABYC has programs specifically to support girls and women in the sport of sailing.

## Yacht racing

Ashbridge's Bay Yacht Club has a long history of competitive yacht racing. Members race in course and coastal races several days a week.
ABYC regularly hosts numerous regattas and has hosted well known events such as the Lake Yacht Racing Association, LYRA Regatta. In 2024, ABYC will host the Sail Canada 2024 Sail Central Championships. Members include national and international judges.
ABYC and has been home to Olympian sailors, including Nigel Cochrane, and Laser Radial sailor Sarah Douglas, who trains at and calls ABYC her home club. She finished 6th in the 2020 Olympics and was the gold medallist at the 2019 Pan Am Games.
Professional skipper and sailing instructor Diane Reid, the first Canadian woman to challenge the Mini Transat Race is based out of ABYC.
# Aulus Plautius (disambiguation)

Aulus Plautius may refer to:
* Aulus Plautius, a tribune of plebs in 70 BC, later the legate of Pompey responsible for Sicily in the war against the pirates. Appian refers to him as "Plautius Varus."
* Aulus Plautius, another tribune who read a letter from Ptolemy XII of Egypt before the Senate in 56 BC. Urban praetor in 51, later the governor of Bithynia and Pontus
* Aulus Plautius (suffect consul 1 BC)
* Aulus Plautius, Roman general who conquered Roman Britain
# Chirodectes

Chirodectes is a very rare, monospecific genus of box jellyfish in the family Chirodropidae.
The first and only scientifically studied specimen was captured from the outer edge of the Great Barrier Reef – about 43 km (27 mi) off the coast of northeast Queensland – on 2 May 1997. It was found within 5 metres (16 ft) of the surface, and the researchers who first described it speculated that it may have been relocated to the area by Cyclone Justin. Its bell measured approximately 15 cm (5.9 in) in height, and it could only be observed for several hours in an examination lab due to how delicate it was.
There are no recorded cases of a human sting from Chirodectes as it "failed either to sting, or adhere to, the hand and forearm of an incautious volunteer" during the examination, but it is assumed – due to its relatively large size and to the extremely venomous nature of some chirodropids – that Chirodectes is itself venomous. A video of the Chirodectes was recorded underwater before it was collected. Four photos captured from the original 1997 video were published in the scholarly journal Memoirs of the Queensland Museum in 2005.
In 2022, a jellyfish was filmed by a scuba diver off the coast of Papua New Guinea, which prompted Lisa-ann Gershwin, the marine biologist who first described the genus Chirodectes, to examine the video. A frame-by-frame comparison between the 1997 and 2022 videos convinced Gershwin that the latter likely depicts a new species; however, as of August 2022, it has yet to be formally classified, and a paper has not been submitted for peer review.

## Taxonomy

Chirodectes was created in 2006 from C. maculatus, a species originally in the genus Chiropsalmus.

## Species

The following species are in this genus:
* Chirodectes maculatus (Cornelius, Fenner & Hore, 2005)
# Alisi Telengut

Alisi Telengut is a Canadian artist and animator, most noted for her short films The Fourfold and The Displeasure (La Grogne).
The Fourfold was a Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Animated Short at the 9th Canadian Screen Awards and a Prix Iris nominee for Best Animated Short Film at the 23rd Quebec Cinema Awards, and La Grogne won the Prix Iris for Best Animated Short Film at the 24th Quebec Cinema Awards in 2022.
She previously created the short films Melancholy Days (2011), Tengri (2012), Tears of Inge (2013) and Nutag-Homeland (2016).
Nutag-Homeland was selected by Telefilm Canada for inclusion in the Canada: Not Short on Talent short film showcase at the 2016 Marché du Film, and Telengut was profiled in a 2017 episode of the CBC Television arts documentary series Exhibitionists.
# Croydon Water Palace

The Croydon Water Palace was an indoor water park complex that opened in 1990 on Purley Way in Waddon in the London Borough of Croydon, opposite Croydon Airport. It featured four water slides, a large jacuzzi area, a lazy river and a wave pool using an artificial wave-making machine. There was also an on-site café. It was part of the Purley Way retail development drive that occurred in the early 1990s, which also saw the creation of the Valley Park Retail Area.
The Water Palace experienced continuous financial difficulties, and finally closed in 1996. Throughout its lifespan, the Water Palace was renowned for poor health and safety, and several accidents were publicised in the local press, although these were not the direct reasons for its closure.
After closure, the site was sold for nearly £24m. It was then redeveloped in the late 1990s to become the Colonnades Leisure Park.
# Aprus

Aprus (French: Apre, Epvre, Evre or Avre) is a Latin masculine given name that may refer to:
* Aprus of Reims, archbishop of Reims from 328 to 350
* Aprus of Toul (died 507), bishop of Toul
* Aprus of Sens, 7th-century saint, priest and hermit
* Aprus, a deity or hero posited by Jacob Grimm as the namesake for the month of April
* Aprus (Thrace), an ancient Thracian town, later a Roman city
# Alfred Ernout

Alfred Ernout (French:; Lille, 30 October 1879 – Paris, 16 June 1973) was a French philologist who specialized in the Latin language.

## Biography

Ernout began studying classical philology in Lille and in 1901 finished first at the agrégation de grammaire (a civil service exam for Latin teachers). In 1908, he defended his doctoral thesis on dialectical elements and the passive voice in the Latin of the Republican period. After teaching at the Lycée du Troyes in 1908 and the university of Lille in 1913, he joined the Latin department at the Sorbonne in 1924, alongside Jules Marouzeau. By 1946, he was a professor at the Collège de France.
He collaborated with Antoine Meillet on an etymological dictionary of Latin, and with François Thomas on a Latin grammar that had gone through five editions by 1975.
# 1999–2000 First League of the Republika Srpska

The 1999–2000 First League of the Republika Srpska was the 5th season since establishment. Since Football Association of Republika Srpska is not a member of UEFA nor FIFA, league champion did not qualify for European tournament.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Relegation |
| 1 | Boksit (C) | 38 | 26 | 4 | 8 | 84 | 28 | +56 | 82 | |
| 2 | Rudar Ugljevik | 38 | 23 | 9 | 6 | 91 | 24 | +67 | 78 | |
| 3 | Leotar | 38 | 22 | 9 | 7 | 80 | 33 | +47 | 75 | |
| 4 | Sloboda Novi Grad | 38 | 21 | 8 | 9 | 71 | 32 | +39 | 71 | |
| 5 | Modriča | 38 | 19 | 6 | 13 | 51 | 34 | +17 | 63 | |
| 6 | Radnik | 38 | 16 | 11 | 11 | 67 | 35 | +32 | 59 | |
| 7 | BSK | 38 | 18 | 5 | 15 | 59 | 42 | +17 | 59 | |
| 8 | Borac Banja Luka | 38 | 16 | 11 | 11 | 70 | 40 | +30 | 59 | |
| 9 | Kozara | 38 | 17 | 6 | 15 | 51 | 40 | +11 | 57 | |
| 10 | Glasinac | 38 | 17 | 5 | 16 | 58 | 44 | +14 | 56 | |
| 11 | Ljubić | 38 | 16 | 8 | 14 | 54 | 50 | +4 | 56 | |
| 12 | Mladost Gacko | 38 | 16 | 7 | 15 | 52 | 50 | +2 | 55 | |
| 13 | Rudar Prijedor | 38 | 17 | 4 | 17 | 45 | 47 | −2 | 55 | |
| 14 | Drina Zvornik (R) | 38 | 16 | 6 | 16 | 50 | 43 | +7 | 54 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 15 | Borac Šamac (R) | 38 | 15 | 5 | 18 | 50 | 52 | −2 | 50 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 16 | Sloga Doboj (R) | 38 | 15 | 1 | 22 | 46 | 65 | −19 | 46 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 17 | Jedinstvo Brčko (R) | 38 | 14 | 3 | 21 | 50 | 79 | −29 | 45 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 18 | Famos Vojkovići (R) | 38 | 11 | 4 | 23 | 40 | 76 | −36 | 37 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 19 | Sloga Srbac (R) | 38 | 7 | 1 | 30 | 40 | 94 | −54 | 22 | Relegation to Second League RS |
| 20 | Sloga Trn (R) | 38 | 1 | 1 | 36 | 15 | 211 | −196 | 4 | Relegation to Second League RS |
# 2007 Carroll Fighting Saints football team

The 2007 Carroll Fighting Saints football team was an American football team that represented Carroll College as a member of the Frontier Conference during the 2007 NAIA football season. In their ninth season under head coach Mike Van Diest, the Saints compiled a perfect 15–0 record (10–0 against conference opponents) and won the NAIA national championship, defeating Sioux Falls, 17–9, in the NAIA National Championship Game.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 1 | Black Hills State* | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT | W 17–0 | |
| September 8 | at Rocky Mountain | Billings, MT | W 35–3 | |
| September 15 | Eastern Oregon | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT | W 38–3 | |
| September 22 | at MSU Northern | Havre, MT | W 10–3 | |
| September 29 | Montana Western | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT | W 42–0 | |
| October 6 | at Montana Tech | Butte, MT | W 17–0 | |
| October 13 | Rocky Mountain | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT | W 42–0 | |
| October 20 | at Eastern Oregon | La Grande, OR | W 28–7 | |
| October 27 | MSU Northern | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT | W 10–3 | |
| November 3 | at Montana Western | Dillon, MT | W 30–16 | |
| November 10 | Montana Tech | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT | W 17–14 | |
| November 17 | Black Hills State* | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT (NAIA first round) | W 34–0 | |
| November 24 | Morningside* | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT (NAIA quarterfinal) | W 27–16 | 3,317 |
| December 1 | Saint Francis (IN)* | Nelson StadiumHelena, MT (NAIA semifinal) | W 23–7 | 4,527 |
| December 15 | vs. Sioux Falls* | Jim Carroll StadiumSavannah, TN (NAIA Championship Game) | W 17–9 | |
| *Non-conference game ||||||
# Corruption of Blood Act 1814

The Corruption of Blood Act 1814 (54 Geo. 3. c. 145) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland which abolished corruption of blood for all crimes except high treason, petty treason and murder. Corruption of blood had until then been an automatic consequence of attainder for treason and felony. (The Act did not apply to crimes committed before it was passed.) The Act was the result of the efforts of the law reformer Sir Samuel Romilly MP, who had failed to pass a similar bill in 1813.
Petty treason was abolished by the Offences against the Person Act 1828. Attainder for felony and treason (and therefore corruption of blood for murder and high treason) was abolished by the Forfeiture Act 1870.

## Text

The Act consisted of a single clause, which read:
   "[N]o attainder for felony which shall take place from and after the passing of this Act, save and except in cases of the crime of high treason, or of the crimes of petit treason or murder, or of abetting, procuring, or counselling the same, shall extend to the dis-inheriting of any heir, nor to the prejudice of the right or title of any person or persons other than the right or title of the offender or offenders during his, her, or their natural lives only; and that it shall be lawful to every person or persons, to whom the right or interest of any lands, tenements, or hereditaments after the death of any such offender or offenders should or might have appertained if no such attainder had been, to enter into the same."
# Claire Mackay

Claire Mackay (December 21, 1930 - August 11, 2013) was a Canadian writer of eleven books for children and young-adult fiction and non-fiction.

## Early life and education

Mackay was born Claire Lorraine Bacchus. She was raised in Toronto, Ontario. Mackay received a scholarship to the University of Toronto, where she earned an honors BA in Political Science.

## Career

Mackay began her writing career by writing newsletter, newspaper and magazine articles. She was motivated to write her first children's book when she found that there was a lack of books about mini-bikes for her son to read. She wrote Mini-Bike Hero in 1979, which was published by Scholastic Canada. The book sold more than 450,00 copies. Mackay wrote two more related books, Mini-Bike Race and Mini-Bike Rescue.
Mackay was one of the eleven co-founders of the Canadian Society of Children's Authors, Illustrators and Performers (CANSCAIP).
Mackay's work has been published by Annick Press, Kids Can Press, James Lorimer, Scholastic Canada, and Tundra Books.

## Personal

While at the University of Toronto, Claire met Jackson Mackay, an engineering student and later a chemical engineer for Imperial Oil. They married in 1952 and had three sons. The family moved several times to accommodate Jack's work, living in Vancouver, Regina, and Sarnia, before finally settling in Toronto, Ontario.
Claire Mackay died on August 11, 2013, at the age of 82 from cancer.

## Awards

In 1982 Mackay and co-author Marsha Hewitt received the Ruth Schwartz Award for their Young Adult novel One Proud Summer (Women's Press). In 1983 she received the Vicki Metcalf Award, presented for an outstanding body of work in children's literature, and in 1988 for Marvin and Me and the Flies.
# Are You Bald?

Are You Bald? - EP was a promotional EP released on Vagrant Records by the American rock quartet Dr Manhattan. The EP was released on iTunes on December 11, 2007. The EP included one brand new song, one old song that was re-recorded for the band's debut, and one song off of their first EP, For the Lonely Lest the Wiser.

## Track listing

* "Big Chomper, Big Chomper" - 3:15
* "Claims Should Echo" - 3:10
* "Breath of an Epoch" - 3:05
* This 2000s alternative rock album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This EP-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Cryptandra connata

Cryptandra connata is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to inland Western Australia. It is an erect, prickly shrub with linear to lance-shaped leaves and clusters of white, pink or purple, tube-shaped flowers.

## Description

Cryptandra connata is a dense, erect, prickly shrub that typically grows to 0.6–1 m (2 ft 0 in – 3 ft 3 in) high and up to 3 m (9.8 ft) wide, its short side-branches ending in a sharp point. The leaves are variable in size and shape, mostly small and linear to lance-shaped with the edges rolled under. The flowers are glabrous, white, pink or purple, and more or less sessile. The floral tube has 5 to 16 overlapping bracts at the base and the sepals are hairy near their tips. Flowering occurs from May to August and the fruit is 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long and prominently beaked.

## Taxonomy and naming

Cryptandra connata was first formally described in 1929 by Charles Gardner and the description was published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia. The specific epithet (connata) means "joined together", referring to the sepal lobes.

## Distribution and habitat

This cryptandra grows on sandplains in the Coolgardie and Murchison bioregions of inland Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This cryptandra is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# 1835 in architecture

The year 1835 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings.

## Events

* June 2–December 1 – Competition for the design of a new in London, to be in Gothic or Elizabethan style.
* June 6 – Augustus Pugin is received into the Roman Catholic Church in a chapel in Salisbury, England, restored by himself. At about this time he also writes his first controversial publication, the pamphlet Letter to A. W. Hakewill, architect, in answer to his reflections on the style for rebuilding the Houses of Parliament.
* Late – The Sharpe, Paley and Austin architectural practice is established by Edmund Sharpe in Lancaster, England.
* Robert Mills starts to construct the Old Patent Office Building, Washington, D.C., United States.
* Eugène Viollet-le-Duc is commissioned by Prosper Mérimée to restore Vézelay Abbey, the first of many restorations by him.

## Buildings and structures
### Buildings completed

* Royal Manchester Institution, England, by Charles Barry (core of Manchester Art Gallery).
* Redesign of Buckingham Palace, London, by John Nash.
* St Mary's Church, Westley, Suffolk, England, designed by William Ranger, an early example of concrete construction, using poured mass concrete and precast blocks combined with a functional hammerbeam roof of cast iron.
* New Hurley Reformed Church, New York.
* Pawiak, prison in Warsaw, Poland (destroyed in 1944).
* Warehouse at Ellesmere Port, England, by Thomas Telford (destroyed by fire in 1970).
* St Marie's Grange, Salisbury, England, a house by Augustus Pugin for himself (built January–September).

## Awards

* Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Charles Victor Famin.

## Births

* April 2 – William Eden Nesfield, English domestic revival architect (died 1888)
* May 9 – Hans Jørgen Holm, Danish architect (died 1916)
* July 11 – John Macvicar Anderson, Scottish-born architect (died 1915)
* August 13 – Paul Due, Norwegian architect known for his railway stations (died 1919)
* December 21 – Thomas Graham Jackson, English architect active in Oxford (died 1924)
* date unknown – Hans Price, English architect active in Weston-super-Mare (died 1912)

## Deaths

* May 13 – John Nash, British architect responsible for much of the layout of Regency London (born 1752)
* May 16 – Guy de Gisors, French architect (born 1762)
# C18H14Cl4N2O

The molecular formula C$_{18}$H$_{14}$Cl$_4$N$_2$O (molar mass: 416.13 g/mol, exact mass: 413.9860 u) may refer to:
* Isoconazole
* Miconazole