OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Christopher McLeod

Christopher (Toby) McLeod is the project director of Earth Island Institute's Sacred Land Film Project, which he founded in 1984 as one of Earth Island's original projects. Since 2006 he has been producing and directing the four-part documentary film series Standing on Sacred Ground, which premiered in 2013 at the Mill Valley Film Festival and aired nationally on PBS in 2015. Standing on Sacred Ground features eight indigenous communities around the world fighting to protect their sacred places. The award-winning series visits Altaians in Russia, the Winnemem Wintu in northern California, Papua New Guinea, the tar sands of Canada, the Gamo Highlands of Ethiopia, Peru, Australia and Hawaii. McLeod produced and directed the award-winning documentary In the Light of Reverence (2001) and has made three other award-winning documentary films: The Four Corners: A National Sacrifice Area? (1983) with Glenn Switkes and Randy Hayes, (Winner of the Student Academy Award). Downwind/Downstream (1988) with Robert Lewis, and NOVA: Poison in the Rockies (1990). His first film was the 9-minute short The Cracking of Glen Canyon Damn—with Edward Abbey and Earth First! (1982) with Glenn Switkes and Randy Hayes. The focus of these educational projects has been to increase public awareness and understanding of sacred natural sites, indigenous peoples' cultural practices and worldviews, and environmental justice.
# Babı

Babı (Babi) is a village and municipality in the Fuzuli District of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,129.
# Canton of Saint-Paul-des-Landes

The canton of Saint-Paul-des-Landes is an administrative division of the Cantal department, southern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Saint-Paul-des-Landes.
It consists of the following communes:
* Arnac
* Ayrens
* Cayrols
* Cros-de-Montvert
* Glénat
* Lacapelle-Viescamp
* Laroquebrou
* Montvert
* Nieudan
* Omps
* Parlan
* Rouffiac
* Le Rouget-Pers
* Roumégoux
* Saint-Étienne-Cantalès
* Saint-Gérons
* Saint-Paul-des-Landes
* Saint-Santin-Cantalès
* Saint-Saury
* Saint-Victor
* La Ségalassière
* Siran
# Canadian Egg Marketing Agency v Richardson

Canadian Egg Marketing Agency v Richardson, [1998] 3 S.C.R. 157 is a decision of the Supreme Court of Canada on standing to challenge a law as a violation of the Constitution of Canada. The Court expanded the exception first established in R. v. Big M Drug Mart to allow corporations to invoke the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms in civil litigation. The corporation had claimed rights to freedom of association and freedom of movement under section 2(d) and section 6 of the Charter.
# Cyphostemmin

Cyphostemmin may refer to:
* Cyphostemmin A
* Cyphostemmin B
* Cyphostemmin C
# Battle of Kock

There were at least four important battles fought in the vicinity of Kock, Poland:
* Battle of Kock (1809) fought during the Napoleonic Wars
* Battle of Kock (1920) fought during the Polish–Soviet War
* Battle of Kock (1939) during the German invasion of Poland
* Battle of Kock (1944) fought during Operation Tempest (World War II)
# Cyclone Herwart

Cyclone Herwart was a European windstorm that affected Southern Denmark, Germany, Poland, Austria, Hungary and the Czech Republic on 28–29 October 2017. Named by the Free University of Berlin Meteorology Department, the storm was an extratropical cyclone formed as a secondary low to a more northerly centre of low pressure named Grischa coming southward from the Svalbard Islands region, the latter splitting in two low-pressure areas late on 28 October. The center of Herwart started rotating counterclockwise around the main low pressure area, passing over Norway, Sweden, Latvia and then losing power while moving over western Russia.
In Denmark, which was hit on 28 October, the storm was named Ingolf. In Hungary, the storm was named Nárcisz (Narcissus), a Hungarian female name whose name day is on 29 October.

## Impact

The storm and rainfall caused death and destruction. Train connections were closed in Northern Germany, and major bridges in Denmark were closed for traffic. Herwart caused disruption to the German energy market as the strong winds caused an over-supply of energy onto the German power grid. Prices for energy slipped into negative values as low as minus €83.06 per megawatt hour, with an average low of minus €52.11 (normal energy prices are €37 per megawatt hour). These values were the lowest since Christmas 2012. This can lead to a situation where Austria and Switzerland find it attractive to use the energy in their pumped storage reservoirs, where it can later be sold back to Germany.
Herwart was not as strong as Xavier which struck Germany earlier in October 2017. Herwart is considered one of the strongest storms of the past 10 years in Germany, ranked in 8th place in the strongest storms there in the last decade, but not considered memorable when compared to the strongest storms such as Kyrill (2007) and Lothar (1999). Herwart was responsible for the worst insurance losses in the Czech Republic since the storms Kyrill and Emma (2008).
# Bavarian Office for the Protection of the Constitution

The Bayerisches Landesamt für Verfassungsschutz (BayLfV, "Bavarian Office for the Protection of the Constitution") is the domestic intelligence agency of the Free State of Bavaria. Its main function is the observation and surveillance of anti-constitutional activities in Bavaria. The Office is subordinate to the Bavarian Ministry of the Interior. It cooperates with the federal agency, the Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz, and the 15 other state agencies. It has around 450 employees, and its headquarters is in Munich. Its work is governed by a state law, the Bayerisches Verfassungsschutzgesetz.
The office monitors political extremists from the left and the right, Islamist extremists and scientology. It is also tasked with the prevention of military and industrial espionage and of monitoring organized crime.
According to a 2021 report from the US State Department, BayLfV was monitoring organisations such as the NDP, Der Flügel, Young Alternative and The Third Way.
# Clavemeopedus

Clavemeopedus aureosignatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Clavemeopedus. It was described by Breuning in 1969.
# Backwaters Press

The Backwaters Press was a small press based in Omaha, Nebraska. It was a 501(c)(3) non-profit devoted to publishing poetry and literary fiction, with a special emphasis on the literature of Nebraska.
The press was acquired in 2018 by The University of Nebraska Press and continues as a general interest imprint of UNP. The Backwaters Prize continues under UNP's auspices.

## History

The press published numerous award-winning titles, including the anthologies Times of Sorrow, Times of Grace (2003) and Nebraska Presence: An Anthology of Poetry (2007), which won Nebraska Book Awards. In all, the press has been awarded seventeen Nebraska Book Awards since 2000 for anthologies, design and individual author's collections of poetry. According to Project MUSE, "Each year, the small Omaha press publishes two or three titles by Heartland writers, bringing the often stunning but sometimes forgotten voices of the Midwest to the literary world."
In 2011, Greg Kosmicki, the editor, and the press were awarded the Jane Geske Award for "exceptional, long-term contribution" to books in Nebraska. Backwaters Press has published approximately 90 authors in independent volumes of poetry. Authors published by Backwaters Press include: long-time Nebraska State Poet William Kloefkorn (1982-2011), current Nebraska State Poet Twyla Hansen (2013-), Kansas State Poet Denise Low (2007-2009), and the multiple award-winning authors: Charles Fort, Marge Saiser, Lola Haskins, Greg Kuzma, David Ray, and Brent Spencer.
The editor of the Backwaters Press in 2015 was James Cihlar, the managing editor was Cat Dixon and the Associate Editor was Rich Wyatt. In past years, Backwaters offered the Backwaters Prize, the Weldon Kees Award, and the Omaha Prize, but discontinued the prizes in 2005. In 2012, The Backwaters Press awards the Backwaters Prize for an original book length manuscript.

## The Backwaters Prize winners

The Press awards an annual prize to a book of poetry.
* – John Sibley Williams for Skin Memory (University of Nebraska Press, 2019)
* 2015 – Kim Garcia for DRONE
* 2014 – Katharine Whitcomb for The Daughter’s Almanac
* 2013 – Zeina Hashem Beck for To Live in Autumn
* 2012 – Susan Elbe for The Map of What Happened
* 2005-2011 Prize Suspended
* 2004 - Aaron Anstett for No Accident
* 2003 - Michelle Gillett for Blinding the Goldfinches
* 2002 - Ginny MacKenzie for Skipstone
* 2001 - Susan Firer for The Laugh We Make When We Fall
* 2000 - David Staudt for The Gifts and the Thefts
* 1999 - Sally Allen McNall for Rescue
* 1998 - Kevin R. Griffith for Paradise Refunded
The winner receives a cash prize of $1,000 and publication of the winning manuscript. Susan Firer has been awarded a 2015 NEA Creative Writing Fellowship in Poetry.
# Caparaonia

Caparaonia is a genus of the lizard in family Gymnophthalmidae. The genus is monotypic, i.e. it has only one species, Caparaonia itaiquara. It is endemic to Brazil and is known from the Caparaó National Park on the border between Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo states.
# Ambalathara, Thiruvananthapuram

Ambalathara is a suburb of Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Kerala, India. It is situated between Paravankunnu and Thiruvallam.

## Location

Ambalathara is 5 km from the city centre. Privately owned KSRTC buses plying the Kovalam route from East Fort pass through Ambalathara. A bypass of National Highway 47 passes 2 km to the west of Ambalathara. The nearest railway station is Thiruvananthapuram Central, about 4 km away. The nearest airport is Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, approximately 5 km away. Ambalathara is a bustling residential region situated on the route from East Fort to Thiruvallam, in Thiruvananthapuram. The 2000-year-old Thiruvallam Sree Parasurama Temple at Thiruvallam is 2 km from Ambalathara. The famous Pazhanchira Devi Temple is 1 km distant. There are many elite residential settlements in the area. The 'Kumarichanda' fish and vegetable market is open 16 hours a day, including hartal days. It is situated near the NH bypass.

## Religion

The population of Ambalathara mainly practices Hinduism, Islam and Christianity.

## Government institutions

* Milma Dairy, Ambalathara is situated just 1 km away from Ambalathara Junction.
* KSEB Office, Ambalathara
* The New India Assurance Com Ltd (portal Office 9074685104)

## Banks

* State Bank of India
* Indian Bank
* Muthoot Finance Bank
* Central Bank of India
* Bank of Baroda
* Muttathara Co-op Society

## Schools

* Govt UPS, Ambalathara
* Cordova Public School, near the NH 47 Bypass, Ambalathara
* City Nursery School, Ambalathara
* St. Philomina's G.H.S.S

## Colleges

* National college of arts and science.

## Hospitals

* Al Arif Hospital
* S.R Hospital Ambalathara

## Temples

* Sri Pazhanchira Devi Temple, Ambalathara
* Sri Ujjaini Mahakali Amman Temple
* Shiva Temple, Ambalathara
* Sri Mathavil Marutha Temple, Ambalathara
* Sri Vedanthara Temple, Ambalathara
* Pattanamkara Thamburam Temple, Ambalathara
* Hanumankavu, Ambalathara
* Sree Alukadu Devi Temple, 1 km from Ambalathara
# Belford, New South Wales

Belford is a town in the Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia. In 2016 it had a population of 171, and a median age of 36.

## Transport

Hunter Valley Buses operates one bus route through the town of Belford:
* 180: Singleton Heights to Green Hills Shopping Centre via Branxton, Greta, Lochinvar and Maitland
# 1927 Országos Bajnokság I (men's water polo)

1927 Országos Bajnokság I (men's water polo) was the 21st water polo championship in Hungary. There were seven teams who played one-round match for the title.

## Final list

| # | Team | M | W | D | L | G+ | G− | P |
| 1. | Ferencvárosi TC | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 40 | 11 | 12 |
| 2. | III. ker. TVE | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 43 | 10 | 10 |
| 3. | MTK | 6 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 24 | 14 | 8 |
| 4. | Újpesti TE | 6 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 28 | 19 | 6 |
| 5. | MAC | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 14 | 25 | 4 |
| 6. | Nemzeti SC | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 43 | 2 |
| 7. | MUE | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 46 | 0 |
* M: Matches W: Win D: Drawn L: Lost G+: Goals earned G−: Goals got P: Point
* OB I 1927 Champions
* Ferencváros 12th Title

## 2. Class

1. OTE 8, 2. BSZKRT SE 4, 3. BEAC 4 pont, Postás and VAC cancelled their participation.

## Countryside

1. MOVE Eger SE, 2. Szegedi UE, 3. Pannonia UE Sopron, 4. Tatatóvárosi AC.

## Sources

* Gyarmati Dezső: Aranykor (Hérodotosz Könyvkiadó és Értékesítő Bt., Budapest, 2002.)
* Sport-évkönyv 1927
* This article about a water polo competition in Hungary is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Crossmaheart

Crossmaheart is a 1998 British drama film directed by Henry Herbert and starring Gerard Rooney, Maria Lennon and Enda Oates. It was based on the 1995 novel Cycle of Violence by Colin Bateman. The film was released as Dead Man's Girl on DVD in the US, but did not go on general release in the UK.

## Cast

* Gerard Rooney as Kevin Miller
* Maria Lennon as Marie
* Enda Oates as O'Hagan
* Des Cave as Sergeant Craig
* Seamus Ball as Father
* Paula McFetridge as Fiona
* Richard Orr as Dave Morrow
* Conleth Hill as Coulter
* Tim Loane as Reverend Rainty
* Alan McKee as Curly Bap
* Doreen Keogh as Mrs. Hardy
* John Keegan as Callaghan
* Peter Ballance as Johnny
* Catherine Brennan as Helen
* Patrick Fitzsymons as Galvin
* David Bateman as Drunk dancing on a table
# Cryptobatis

Cryptobatis is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. There are about eight described species in Cryptobatis, found in Central and South America.

## Species

These eight species belong to the genus Cryptobatis:
* Cryptobatis brevipennis Chaudoir, 1877 (Brazil)
* Cryptobatis chontalensis Bates, 1883 (Guatemala)
* Cryptobatis cyanoptera (Dejean, 1825) (Brazil)
* Cryptobatis hexagona Putzeys, 1845 (Brazil)
* Cryptobatis inaequalis Chaudoir, 1877 (Brazil)
* Cryptobatis janthinipennis (Buquet, 1835) (French Guiana)
* Cryptobatis janthoptera (Reiche, 1842) (Colombia and Panama)
* Cryptobatis laticollis Brullé, 1838 (Bolivia)
# Athylia punctithorax

Athylia punctithorax is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1939. It is mainly found in the Philippines.
# Arto, Spain

42°27′02″N 0°24′49″W﻿ / ﻿42.4506°N 0.4136°W﻿ / 42.4506; -0.4136
Arto is a village under the local government of the municipality of Sabiñánigo, Alto Gállego, Huesca, Aragon, Spain.
# Carapelli

Carapelli (Carapelli Firenze SpA) is an Italian food company, currently owned by Deoleo, S.A, based in Tavarnelle Val di Pesa, which is a small town in the Metropolitan City of Florence, most famous for its extra virgin olive oil. The company was started as a home business in 1893 by Cesira and Costantino Carapelli. Other members of the Carapelli family joined the business and the company rapidly grew in size and popularity, to become the most modernised food company in Italy by the 1940s. Today, Carapelli Firenze SpA is the leading Italian extra virgin olive oil company (with brand such as Carapelli, Sasso, Maya) where 30% of its production is exported to Europe and the Americas.

## History
### 1893: The Beginning

On 23 September 1893, the day of their wedding, Cesira & Constantino Carapelli founded the family business with her dowry. With 300 lire the couple bought a warehouse in Montevarchi to trade in grain, oil and other agricultural produce

### 1939-40: Post War

On the eve of war, the Carapelli family set up the most modern wheat mill of the time just outside Florence, in Ponte a Ema. Right next to it they also built the first oil-pressing factory. The war and bombardments that destroyed everything did little to curb their efforts and their will to succeed. Reconstruction started in Novoli, which was then open countryside and over the years, a plant was established.

### 1995: Tavernelle

Carapelli moves production to Tavarnelle Val di Pesa in the Chianti region.

### 2001: Instituto Nutrizionale Carapelli

The Instituto Nutrizionale Carapelli is a non-profit foundation for scientific research into the olive oil sector and the education and spreading of the awareness of the importance of a correct diet.

## Controversy

In 2009, Carapelli filed and lost a lawsuit against a German journalist for publishing proof of bad quality and false labelling of Carapelli olive oils.
In 2010, a study by researchers at University of California, Davis found that Carapelli's Extra Virgin Olive Oil failed to meet "Extra Virgin" standards.
In 2015, Carapelli were once again investigated by the Italian authorities and found guilty of passing off lower quality oil as extra virgin olive oil.
In 2017, Carapelli responded to the accusations by stating that the news on the fake olive oil, that were based on a study made in 2010 by the University of California Davis Olive Center, were not true and that the study was completely discredited by the International Olive Council (IOC) through several statements since the methodology used was not in line with the IOC standards.
# Amar Shankar Sable

Amar Shankar Sable is a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) politician. He is a Member of Parliament, representing Maharashtra in the Rajya Sabha the upper house of Indian Parliament. He is from Pimpri, Pune.
# Cyclamen balearicum

Cyclamen balearicum, the Majorca or Balearic cyclamen, St. Peter's violet or sowbread, is a perennial plant growing from a tuber, native to shady areas in woodland of short evergreen trees and shrubs (holm oak, Kermes oak, box) up to 1,443 m (4,734 ft) above sea level in the Balearic Islands and in isolated locations in France from the Pyrenees to the Rhone valley.
The flowers bloom in spring, are fragrant, and have five upswept white petals. The leaves are arrowhead-shaped and blue-green mottled with silver, with less sharply defined variegation than other cyclamens.
# Chris Davidson (athlete)

Chris Davidson (born 4 December 1975) is a male English athlete who competed in the long jump event.

## Athletics career

Davidson represented England at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia finishing 8th. He also won three British indoor national titles in 1996, 1998 and 1999. He has a personal best distance of 7.90 metres.
# Battle of Kremmen Levee (1412)

Battle of Kremmer Levee took place during Uckermark War, on 24 October 1412, on the Kremmer Levee, near the village of Kremmen. It was fought by forces of Pomerania-Stettin against the Margraviate of Brandenburg.

## Background

Between 1409 and 1411, duke Swantibor III, ruler of Pomerania-Stettin, had been appointed the margrave of Mittelmark. In 1411, Sigismund, the margrave of Branderburg, had appointed Frederick I, as the new margrave of Mittelmark. However, Swantibor had never recognized the decision and Fredrick's claim to the area, insisting that he was the rightful ruler. In 1412, Swantibor III had been recognized by part of the Mittlemark nobility, as their sovereign ruler. In October 1412, Pomerania-Stettin had attacked the Mittelmark, in the Margraviate of Brandenburg. Brandenburg had been allied with Pomerania-Wolgast, and used a mercenary knight army from Franconia. Stettin forces were commanded by dukes Casimir V and Otto II, sons of Swantibor III, as well as by Kaspar Gans.

## The battle

On 24 October 1412, both sides had fought in the battle on the Kremmer Levee, over the flooded flatlands near the village of Kremmer. The Franconian forces of Brandenburg were commanded by Johannes von Hohenlohe, Kraft von Lentersheim, and Philipp von Utenhofen. All three of them died in the battle, being pushed from the levee and drowning in the water. The battle was won by Stettin forces.

## After the battle

In 1414, Brandenburg had conquered Uckermark. On 16 December 1415, when Frederick I and the dukes of Wolgast, had signed a treaty with the dukes of Stettin, ending the war.
Philipp von Utenhoven and count Johannes von Hohenlohe were buried in Franziskaner-Klosterkirche church in Berlin. Frederick I, close friend of Johannes, had ordered inhabitants of Kremmer to build a woden cross in the place of his death. It was restored in 1660, and in 1845, from the initiative of Frederick William IV of Prussia, the woden cross has been replaced with a new metal one, which stands near the road to this day.
# Cytokine redundancy

Cytokine redundancy is a term in immunology referring to the phenomenon in which, and the ability of, multiple cytokines to exert similar actions. This phenomenon is largely due to multiple cytokines utilizing common receptor subunits and common intracellular cell signalling molecules/pathways. For instance, a pair of redundant cytokines are interleukin 4 and interleukin 13.
Cytokine redundancy is associated with the term cytokine pleiotropy, which refers to the ability of cytokines to exert multiple actions.
# Cryptobatrachidae

Cryptobatrachidae is a family of frogs belonging to the order Anura.
Genera:
* Cryptobatrachus
* Stefania
# 1975 Australian Open

The 1975 Australian Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor grass courts at the Kooyong Lawn Tennis Club in Melbourne in Australia and was held from 21 December 1974 to 1 January 1975. It was the 63rd edition of the Australian Open and the first Grand Slam tournament of the year. The singles titles were won by Australians John Newcombe and Evonne Goolagong.

## Seniors
### Men's singles

John Newcombe defeated Jimmy Connors, 7–5, 3–6, 6–4, 7–6$^{(9–7)}$
    • It was Newcombe's 7th and last career Grand Slam singles title and his 2nd title at the Australian Open.

### Women's singles

Evonne Goolagong defeated Martina Navratilova, 6–3, 6–2
    • It was Goolagong Cawley's 4th career Grand Slam singles title and her 2nd title at the Australian Open.

### Men's doubles

John Alexander / Philip Dent defeated Bob Carmichael / Allan Stone, 6–3, 7–6
    • It was Alexander's 1st career Grand Slam doubles title.
    • It was Dent's 1st and only career Grand Slam doubles title.

### Women's doubles

Evonne Goolagong / Peggy Michel defeated Olga Morozova / Margaret Court, 7–6, 7–6
    • It was Goolagong 4th career Grand Slam doubles title and her 3rd title at the Australian Open.
    • It was Michel's 3rd and last career Grand Slam doubles title and her 2nd title at the Australian Open.

### Mixed doubles

    No competition between 1970 and 1986.
# Arunachalam

Arunachala(m) may refer to:
* Arunachalam (name), an Indian name (including a list of persons with the name)
* Arunachalam (film), a 1997 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Sundar C
* Arunachala, a holy hill in Tamil Nadu, India
* 28833 Arunachalam, a minor planet discovered in 2000
* Arunachala Kavi (1711–1779), 18th-century Indian poet in Tamil
# Amar Sakhri

Amar Sakhri was the minister of education for Algeria in the 1995 government of Mokdad Sifi.
# Cyparium thorpei

Cyparium thorpei is a species of rove beetle belonging to the family Staphylinidae. The species was first described by Ivan Löbl and Richard A. B. Leschen in 2003, and is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

The species was identified by Slovakian entomologist Ivan Löbl and New Zealand entomologist Richard A. B. Leschen in 2003, based on a holotype collected by Stephen E. Thorpe in March 2002 in association with Nothofagus forest, in the vicinity of Whakapapa Village in the central North Island. Löbl and Leschen named the species after Thorpe.

## Description

C. thorpei has an elongate body coloured uniformly black or reddish-black, and measures between 3.05–3.15 mm (0.120–0.124 in).

## Distribution and habitat

The species is endemic to New Zealand, known to occur in the Northland Region and the central North Island.

## Gallery

* C. thorpei illustration by Des Helmore
* Side view of C. thorpei
# Armed Forces of China

The Armed Forces of China may refer to:
* People's Liberation Army, the armed forces of the Chinese Communist Party and of the People's Republic of China
* Republic of China Armed Forces, the armed forces of the Republic of China (Taiwan)
* National Revolutionary Army of Kuomintang