OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brochet MB.80

The Brochet MB.80 was a two-seat light aircraft developed in France in the early 1950s.

## Design and development

The MB.80 was a derivative of the Brochet MB.70, using essentially the same airframe, but with a redesigned wider fuselage and revised undercarriage. The Service de l'Aviation Légère et Sportive purchased ten examples for distribution to French aeroclubs. Most examples were operated in France, but one example was later sold privately to the United Kingdom.

## Variants
### MB.80

    production version powered by Minié 4DC-32B (10 built)

### MB.81

    version with Hirth HM 500B-2 engine (1 built)

### MB.83

    version with Continental C90 engine (1 converted from MB.80)

### MB.84

    version with Continental A65 engine (1 converted from MB.80 F-BGLI)

## Specifications (MB.80)

General characteristics
* Crew: One pilot
* Capacity: 1 passenger
* Length: 6.58 m (21 ft 7 in)
* Wingspan: 10.45 m (34 ft 3 in)
* Height: 2.55 m (8 ft 4 in)
* Wing area: 14.2 m$^2$ (153 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 385 kg (849 lb)
* Gross weight: 615 kg (1,356 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Minié 4.DC.32B , 56 kW (75 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 158 km/h (99 mph, 86 kn)
* Range: 500 km (310 mi, 270 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 3.5 m/s (690 ft/min)
# Akash Chaurasia

Akash Chourasiya is a farmer from Sagar District in Madhya Pradesh, India. He is known for innovative farming techniques like organic agriculture and multi-layer agriculture.

## Early life

Akash Chourasiya initially wanted to pursue a career in medicine as a doctor but after completing high school changed direction and started farming on just ten decimal land.

## Agricultural work
### Organic farming

Chourasiya does not use any chemical products in the agriculture. All the manures and pesticides are prepared using natural products. He prepares vermicompost to replace fertilizers using cow dungs and uses various techniques to avoid insects in the crops.

### Multi-layer farming

Chourasiya invented multi-layer farm technique on his land. On one piece of land, he grows crops at multiple layers simultaneously, for example: ginger (below ground), amaranthus (at 1–2 feet above ground), ivy gourd (at 6–8 feet above ground) and papaya (at 9–10 feet above ground). This method reduces the cost and leads to higher agriculture output.

### Farmer training

Chourasiya has been organising free training to interested farmers in month at his farms for many years. He has trained thousands of farmers and many of them have their own success stories.

## Awards

Chourasiya has been awarded by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He has received several other national level awards such as:
* Patanjali Krishi Gaurav award
* Jindal Foundation Swayam Sidhdha award
* Krishithon award
* Mahindra smridhdhi krishi yuva (youth farmer)
* Best farmer award by Bioved institute allahabad
# Aktaş, Karaisalı

Aktaş is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Karaisalı, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 94 (2022).
# Aktaş, Pazar

Aktaş is a village in the Pazar District, Rize Province, in Black Sea Region of Turkey. Its population is 278 (2021).

## History

According to list of villages in Laz language book (2009), name of the village is Xonari, which means "water that flows noisily". Most villagers are ethnically Laz. The old name of Aktas village is known as Hunari (ხუნარი) This place name entered Turkish as Hunar. As a matter of fact, it is mentioned as Hunar (خونار) in the Trabzon province salnament dated 1876 and in the Ottoman village list dated 1928.
The Lazeti region, where the village of Hunari or Hunar is located, was part of the Kingdom of Kolkheti in ancient times. The Ottomans conquered this region after they abolished the Empire of Trabzon in 1461. According to the Trabzon vilayeti salnames of 1876, this settlement belonged to the Athens kaza of the Lazistan sanjak of Trabzon Vilayeti. Its population consisted of 48 people living in 17 households. It is possible that this number is only the male population. The village had 33 goats, 29 cows and 6 oxen as taxable livestock.
The village of Hunari or Hunar was under Russian rule during the First World War. Georgian linguist Ioseb Kipshidze, during his research trip to the Lazistan region in 1917, wrote that 284 people lived in 43 households in the village, which he noted as Hunar (ხუნარ).

## Geography

The village is located 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) away from Pazar.
# Bridgeman baronets of Ridley (1673)

The Bridgeman baronetcy, of Ridley in the County of Chester, was created on 12 November 1673 for Orlando Bridgeman, Member of Parliament for Horsham and younger son of the 1st Baronet, of the Great Lever creation. He was succeeded by his son, the 2nd Baronet. The latter was Member of Parliament for Calne, Lostwithiel, Blechingley and Dunwich.

## Bridgeman baronets, of Ridley (1673)

* Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 1st Baronet (died 1701)
* Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 2nd Baronet (died 1746)

### The supposed third baronet

Francis Bridgeman (August 1713 – November or December 1740) was the only son of Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 2nd Baronet, and his wife Susanna Dashwood, daughter of Sir Francis Dashwood, 1st Baronet. Following his father's apparent drowning in 1738, Bridgeman was assumed to have inherited the baronetcy. Shortly thereafter, his father, who had only feigned his death to avoid his creditors, was discovered and imprisoned. Francis Bridgeman died, unmarried and childless, aged only 27, on board a ship in Sir Chaloner Ogle's fleet, en route to the West Indies. He had not succeeded to the title, and it instead became extinct with the death of the 2nd Baronet in 1746.
# Bridgemarsh Island

Bridgemarsh Island is in the tidal part of the River Crouch in the English county of Essex, three miles upstream from Burnham-on-Crouch. The main river channel runs to the south between the island and Canewdon, and it is separated from the mainland to the north by Bridgemarsh and Althorne Creeks, channels of the estuary.
Following a flood in 1736 Bridgemarsh Island was enclosed by a sea wall and a causeway was built giving access at low tide.
Farming was supplemented by industry with the island used as a source of clay. This led to the construction of a brickworks of which the chimney (at grid reference TQ890967) survives. A tramway linked these works to a quay that was used by Thames barges. Shortsightedly, no serious effort was made to maintain the sea wall. The flood of 1953 caused the end of regular occupation of the island, which is now a haven for wildlife and salt marsh flowers. It is owned by the Bridgemarsh Island Trust.

## Source and Reference

* Further details Archived 12 September 2010 at the Wayback Machine
* Islands of Essex by Ian Yearsley, pp.93-5
# British languages

The British languages or a British language may refer to either:
* The Languages of the United Kingdom, including the island of Great Britain, (demonym British).
** British English, dialect of English and most spoken language in the United Kingdom.
* Brittonic languages, also known as the British Celtic languages, a branch of the Insular Celtic language family
** Common Brittonic, an ancient language, once spoken across Great Britain.
** Welsh language, spoken natively in Wales and the England-Wales border, is historically referred to in English as the British language (among other names).
# Brogden

Brogden can refer to:

## People

* Curtis Hooks Brogden (1816–1901), North Carolina governor
* Gwendoline Brogden (1891–1973), British stage actress
* John Brogden (1969–), NSW politician
* John Brogden (1798–1869), English industrialist, or one of his sons and business partners:
** John Brogden Jun. (1823–1855)
** Alexander Brogden (1825–1892)
** Henry Brogden (1828–1913)
** James Brogden (1832–1907)
* Leon Brogden (1910–2000), Sports coach
* Stan Brogden (1910–1981), British Rugby League footballer
* Willis J. Brogden (1877–1935), Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court

## Places

* Brogden, Lancashire, England
* Brogden, North Carolina, U.S.
* Brogden Middle School, a school in Durham, North Carolina, U.S.

## Other uses

* John Brogden and Sons Railway Contracts, Coal and Iron Mines, Iron Smelting.
* Brogden v Metropolitan Rly Co, English contract law case.
* Brogden (avocado), an avocado cultivar
# Brogdon

Brogdon is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alastair Brogdon (born 1987), English field hockey player
* Cindy Brogdon (born 1957), American women's basketball player
* Connor Brogdon (born 1995), American baseball player
* Malcolm Brogdon (born 1992), American basketball player
* Randy Brogdon (born 1953), American businessman and politician
# Broadcast technician

In broadcast engineering, a broadcast technician is a professional responsible for the maintenance and operation of equipment used to record and transmit radio and television programs. They work with television cameras, microphones, tape recorders, light and sound effects, transmitters, antennas, and other equipment.
# Aki na Ukwa

Aki na Ukwa is a 2002 Nigerian family comedy film directed by Amayo Uzo Philips. The film stars Osita Iheme and Chinedu Ikedieze. The film launched the acting careers of the two actors Osita and Chinedu and this film marked their maiden collaboration. The film was critically acclaimed opening to positive reviews and the film has been regarded as one of the finest ever films in Nigerian cinema mainly for the introduction of Osita Iheme and Chinedu Ikedieze in the lead roles playing the so-called characters of PawPaw and Aki respectively. The duo rose to stardom and became overnight sensations in Nigeria for their performance in the film since its release. Since then, the duo have starred together in several films in the lead roles. Chukwuka Emelionwu who was the producer of the film was credited for creating brand characters "Aki" and "PawPaw".

## Synopsis

Two brothers cause complete chaos at their home, in their school and basically in their whole village.

## Cast

* Osita Iheme as Pawpaw
* Chinedu Ikedieze as Aki
* Oby Kechere as Gladys
* Amaechi Muonagor as Mbakwe
* Frances Nsokwu as Dorcas
* Steve Ahanonu as Ngada
* Philip Emere as Henchman
* Judith Eze as Woman
* Okey Igwe as Suspect
* Onwuka Okike as Otenkwu

## Legacy

Chinede Ikedieze's performance alongside fellow little person co-star Osita Iheme in the film is still widely spoken about, and the duo (especially Osita's character) has been trending through memes since 2019 on Twitter and other social media platforms globally.
# Brockville Blues

The Brockville Blues were a minor league baseball team based in Brockville, Ontario, Canada. The team competed in the Canadian–American League for two seasons. In 1936, they were known as the Brockville Pirates and were not affiliated with any major league team. In 1937, they played as the Blues and were a farm team of the Boston Red Sox.
Brockville had previously fielded a minor league team in 1888, in the Eastern International League.$^{:104}$
Jesse Spring, the team's player-manager in 1936, was best known as a professional ice hockey player, having spent six seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL).

## Results by season

| Season | Nickname | Affiliation | Record (win %) | Finish | Manager | Playoffs (games) | Attendance | Ref. |
| 1936 | Pirates | — | 43–36 (.544) | 3rd of 6 | Jesse Spring | defeated Ottawa Senators (3–1) lost to Perth Royals (0–3) | unknown | $^{:345}$ |
| 1937 | Blues | Boston Red Sox | 30–69 (.303) | 7th of 8 | Jesse Spring John Grilli | — | 6,242 | $^{:351}$ |
# Broadway Methodist Tabernacle

Broadway Methodist Tabernacle was a prominent Methodist church in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, that existed from 1872 to 1924. The congregation was originally housed in a wood chapel at the intersection of Spadina Avenue and Dundas Street, which at that time was known as St. Patrick Street. It was originally named the Spadina Avenue Methodist Church. Rapid growth in the congregation saw it seek a new home, and in 1876 a larger lot was purchased at the northeast corner of Spadina and College Street. The wooden church was transported on rollers north to the new location. The old site eventually became the location of the Standard Theatre.
In 1879 work began on a new brick church that would be able to seat 900. The church was also renamed Broadway Methodist Church, as at that time the wide stretch of Spadina from College to Bloor was often known as Broadway. That church also became too small, and in 1887 it was almost completely demolished and replaced by a third structure. This building was designed by E. J. Lennox, the most prominent architect then practicing in Toronto. At the request of the congregation he copied the basic floor plan and design of his earlier Bond Street Congregational Church, but at a larger scale. Rather than employing the neo-Gothic style, as he had with Bond Street, Lennox designed the church in the Romanesque Revival style. The building thus had many similarities in style of the City Hall that Lennox was working on simultaneously.
The new Tabernacle opened in 1889; near to the large working-class population of west Toronto and the textile mills of Spadina, it became an important social centre. This was especially true under the leadership of Salem Bland, one of the leading Social Gospel advocates in Canada, and who led the church from 1919 to 1923. However, the nature of the neighbourhood was changing. New immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe, most notably a large Jewish population, were moving into the working-class area and the Methodist English were moving north to other neighbourhoods. The merger of churches that created the United Church of Canada in 1924 led to the eventual closing of the Tabernacle. The building was demolished by 1930, and replaced by the four storey office building that stands on the site today.
# Brooks Field

Brooks Field may refer to:
* Brooks Air Force Base, a former military facility in San Antonio, Texas, USA
* Brooks Field (Colorado), a football stadium in Golden, Colorado, USA
* Brooks Field (Michigan), an airport located in Marshall, Michigan, USA
* Brooks Field (Wilmington), a baseball venue on the campus of the University of North Carolina at Wilmington in Wilmington, North Carolina, USA
# Broadway, New South Wales (Upper Lachlan)

Broadway is a locality in the Upper Lachlan Shire, New South Wales, Australia. It lies about 10 km to the west of Dalton and 34 km northeast of Yass. At the 2016 census, it had a population of 39.
# Broadway, New Jersey

Broadway is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located within Franklin Township, in Warren County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, that was created as part of the 2010 United States Census. As of the 2010 Census, the CDP's population was 244.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP had a total area of 0.371 square miles (0.962 km$^2$), including 0.371 square miles (0.961 km$^2$) of land and 0.000 square miles (0.000 km$^2$) of water (0.03%).

## Demographics
### 2010 census

The 2010 United States census counted 244 people, 106 households, and 62 families in the CDP. The population density was 657.4 per square mile (253.8/km$^2$). There were 127 housing units at an average density of 342.1 per square mile (132.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup was 97.13% (237) White, 0.00% (0) Black or African American, 0.00% (0) Native American, 1.23% (3) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.00% (0) from other races, and 1.64% (4) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.69% (9) of the population.
Of the 106 households, 16.0% had children under the age of 18; 39.6% were married couples living together; 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present and 41.5% were non-families. Of all households, 31.1% were made up of individuals and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.89.
16.0% of the population were under the age of 18, 14.3% from 18 to 24, 18.4% from 25 to 44, 35.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.3 years. For every 100 females, the population had 100.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 93.4 males.
# Brown-headed greenlet

The brown-headed greenlet (Hylophilus brunneiceps) is a species of bird in the family Vireonidae. It is found in northwestern Amazon Basin of Brazil, Colombia and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
# Al Raya (yacht)

Al Raya (originally Dilbar, then Ona), is a motor yacht built in 2008 by Lürssen. She was originally built for Russian oligarch Alisher Usmanov and named Dilbar, after Usmanov's mother. The ship has an overall length of 110.0 m (360.9 ft) and a beam of 16.3 m (53 ft).
After another, larger yacht also named Dilbar had been built for Usmanov in 2016, the original Dilbar was renamed to Ona and put up for sale. In 2018, the yacht had reportedly been sold to a Middle Eastern buyer and has been renamed Al Raya. The new owners are the Royal Family of Bahrain.
Al Raya's exterior was designed by Tim Heywood and her interior by Alberto Pinto.
# Akyıldız

Akyıldız is a Turkish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elvan Akyıldız (born 1977, Dutch actress
* Gökçe Akyıldız (born 1992), Turkish actress
* Ian F. Akyildiz (born 1954), German computer scientist
* Muhammet Akyıldız (born 1995), Turkish football player
* Volkan Akyıldız (born 1995), Austrian football player
# Al-Erada Square

Al-Erada Square (also known as Erada Square) is a public gathering square in Kuwait City, Kuwait located in front of the Kuwait National Assembly Building. It is notable for being the location of Arab Spring protests in Kuwait. Among other events, it was the site of assembly of protesters who entered parliament calling for the resignation of prime minister Nasser Al-Sabah.
# Al-Mutamar

Al-Mutamar is a daily newspaper issued by the Iraqi National Congress. There has been some controversy after it was discovered that the United States was secretly paying Iraqi newspapers, including Al-Mutamar, to print possibly biased articles written by American troops and officials.
# Brooks Secondary School

Brooks Secondary School is a high school in Powell River, British Columbia part of School District 47 Powell River. Recent expansion to the school added a 100 by 50 meter turf field. Brooks is also home to the Max Cameron Theatre, a 500-seat two level proscenium theatre.

## History

Brooks Secondary was rebuilt on the same site as the original Brooks school. The new Brooks saw its first graduating class in 1996. In the early 2000s, Max Cameron Secondary School, the other high school in Powell River, was closed and Brooks Secondary became the sole high school in town.

## Fine Arts

The school is home to numerous musical groups, including their concert bands (junior and senior), senior jazz band, chamber choir, and senior vocal jazz ensemble. Their drama program has performed annual productions of numerous plays and musicals, such as Grease, Romeo and Juliet, and A Midsummer Night's Dream.

## Sports

The school fields teams for various sports, including boys' and girls' volleyball, soccer, and basketball. Their sports teams also include golf, rugby, and tennis.
# Brousses

Brousses is part of the name of the following communes in France:
* Brousses-et-Villaret, in the Aude department
* Revest-des-Brousses, in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department
* Saint-Maurice-les-Brousses, in the Haute-Vienne department
# Al Sutton

Albert L. Sutton (December 7, 1933 – October 20, 2022) was an American pathologist. He retired from medicine in 1979 and became a real estate developer.
Sutton died on October 20, 2022, at the age of 88.
# Alan Reed (disambiguation)

Alan Reed (1907–1977), was an actor.
Alan Reed may also refer to:
* Alan Reed (RAAF officer); see List of Royal Australian Air Force air marshals
* Alan Reed, musician in Pallas (band)
# Alan Munro (politician)

Sir Alan Whiteside Munro KBE (23 May 1898 – 8 July 1968) was a member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly. He was the Deputy Premier of Queensland from 1963 until 1965.

## Early life

Munro was born in Brisbane, Queensland, the son of George Whiteside and his wife Florence Emily Maude (née Schmidt). He attended Brisbane Grammar School and after finishing school he was a public servant for the federal government from 1913 until 1924 and then he took up accounting for the rest of his career.
He was a member of the Volunteer Defence Corps from 1941 to 1944 and chairman of the Queensland State Council of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 1940–1942. Munro then became president of the Brisbane Chamber of Commerce from 1942 to 1944 and Chairman of Directors of Queensland Newspapers Pty Ltd, from 1949 to 1950.

## Political career

Munro, representing the Liberal Party, won the seat of Toowong at the 1950 Queensland state election, replacing the retiring member, Charles Wanstall. He held the seat until 1966 when he retired from politics to allow "younger men to take the reins".
He served in several roles in the government of the day, including:
* Attorney-General – 1957
* Minister for Justice and Attorney-General – 1957–1963
* Leader of the Liberal Party and Deputy Premier – 1962–1965
* Minister for Industrial Development – 1963–1965
He was awarded a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire on 12 Jun 1965 for his "distinguished and statesmanlike services to the state as a minister and parliamentarian".

## Personal life

On 29 June 1921 Munro married Minnie Beryl Nicholson (died 1977) and together had two sons. One son, Sergeant Donald Whiteside Munro, died in New Guinea while flying his Kittyhawk in 1942. Munro died in Brisbane in July 1968 and was accorded a state funeral.
# Broward Transitional Center

The Broward Transitional Center (BTC) is a for-profit detention center located in Pompano Beach, Florida. It is owned and operated by the GEO Group under a twenty-million-dollar plus annual contract with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), purposed to hold alleged illegal immigrants classified as "non-criminal and low security detainees."
Twenty-six members of Congress, including Ted Deutsch, Alcee Hastings and Frederica Wilson, signed a letter to ICE Director John T. Morton, urging a “case-by-case” review of each individual detainee placed there, and an investigation of the cases detainees cited at Broward Transitional Center after allegations of lack of sufficient medical care for undocumented detainees. This included a detainee who underwent ovarian surgery and was locked back up in her cell the same day, still bleeding, and a man who urinated blood for days but was prevented from seeing a doctor. Rep. Luis Gutierrez said that after hearing cases of low-priority with serious health issues failing to receive adequate attention, he signed Rep. Ted Deutch's letter. A federal lawsuit documented the complaints two Brazilian immigrants held at the Center who say they're not receiving their prescribed medication.
Serafin Solorzano, a former detainee from Nicaragua, was denied the use of his asthma inhaler during a two-week detention at BTC in 2010. He said he felt like he would suffocate. At a May 2012 Palm Beach protest of the GEO Group he said: “This is something that has violated my human rights."
The lockup holds immigrants whose offenses are nonviolent or who have no previous criminal history, and can house recent arrivals seeking asylum or residency. Deutsch's letter has gone unanswered by Morton.
The facility was the subject of the 2019 film, "The Infiltrators."