OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Betty's Bay

Betty's Bay is a small holiday town situated on the Overberg coast of South Africa's Western Cape province. It is located 100 km from Cape Town beneath the Kogelberg Mountains on the scenic R44 ocean drive between Pringle Bay and Kleinmond. This village stretches over 13 km along the coast. Tourism plays a large role in the town's economy due to its popularity with holiday makers from across the Western Cape and Cape Town in particular.
During colonial times Betty's Bay was allegedly a favourite place for runaway slaves, and in 1912 Betty's Bay became a formal whaling station running up until the 1930s. Remains of the whaling station can still be seen at Stony Point.
Bettys Bay is named after Betty Youlden, daughter of the first developer of the area Arthur Youlden.
Betty's Bay contains the Harold Porter National Botanical Garden as well as an African penguin colony in the Betty's Bay Marine Protected Area, which is one of the two Penguin colonies in the area of the Western Cape. The colony is situated in the Kogelberg and Stony Point Nature Reserve. When the former whaling station was closed, the endemic and endangered Southern African penguins started breeding here.

## Geography

Due to the town's location on the south-western coast and surrounding mountainous geography it receives near constant wind and ample rain throughout the year, With south-easterly winds bringing the occasional thunderstorm from the warmer eastern coast in summer, while winter brings persistent North-westerly to occasional Southerly frontal rain, sometimes hail, which can be very heavy at times.
Betty's Bay has a warm Mediterranean climate (Köppen: Csb) with relatively strong marine west coast oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) influence for the region, which sees pleasant warm temperatures in summer, and mild to cool temperatures in winter with the threat of rain throughout the year.
Climate data for Betty's Bay :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.3 (73.9) | 22.1 (71.8) | 20 (68) | 17.7 (63.9) | 15.7 (60.3) | 15.2 (59.4) | 15.2 (59.4) | 16.3 (61.3) | 18.4 (65.1) | 19.8 (67.6) | 21.9 (71.4) | 19.1 (66.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 20 (68) | 20.1 (68.2) | 18.9 (66.0) | 16.9 (62.4) | 15 (59) | 13.1 (55.6) | 12.5 (54.5) | 12.6 (54.7) | 13.5 (56.3) | 15.4 (59.7) | 16.8 (62.2) | 18.9 (66.0) | 16.1 (61.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 17.3 (63.1) | 17.5 (63.5) | 16.4 (61.5) | 14.4 (57.9) | 12.7 (54.9) | 10.7 (51.3) | 10.1 (50.2) | 10.1 (50.2) | 10.9 (51.6) | 12.7 (54.9) | 14.2 (57.6) | 16.2 (61.2) | 13.6 (56.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 24.7 (0.97) | 39.3 (1.55) | 91.7 (3.61) | 79.7 (3.14) | 112.5 (4.43) | 218.5 (8.60) | 145.8 (5.74) | 159.2 (6.27) | 95.5 (3.76) | 48.7 (1.92) | 68.2 (2.69) | 46.5 (1.83) | 1,130.3 (44.51) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1mm) | 5 | 9 | 9.5 | 6.5 | 12 | 13 | 11.5 | 10.5 | 11.5 | 8.5 | 9 | 9.5 | 115.5 |
| Source: https://www.bettysbay.info/awarenessheading/rainfall https://en.climate-data.org/africa/south-africa/western-cape/betty-s-bay-9162/ ||||||||||||||
# Macau at the 1996 Summer Paralympics

One male athlete from Macau competed at the 1996 Summer Paralympics in Atlanta, United States.
# Anita Heringes

Anita Heringes (born 22 August 1984) is a Hungarian politician. She served as a Member of Parliament of the Hungarian Socialist Party Member of Parliament for the opening session, and an of the Committee on Sustainable Development from 2014 to 2018.

## Education

She completed her public education studies at the Ferenc Móra Primary School in Paks and then at the Vak Bottyán Grammar School in Paks.
In 2004 she was admitted to the University of Szeged Department of Communication of the Faculty where she graduated in 2009. The subject of the dissertation was campaign marketing and campaign communication.

## Political career

She began her political career in the Hungarian Socialist Party youth section in 2003. Since 2008 of the Societas - Left Youth Movement Vice President In 2012 the Hungarian Socialist Party in Paks.
In 2014, on 17 September she has been a member of the Subcommittee on Environmental Health, Safety and the Environment of the Committee on Sustainable Development.
# 25th government of Turkey

The 25th government of Turkey (5 January 1961 – 20 November 1961) was a government in the history of Turkey. It is also called the Second Gürsel government.

## Background

In 1961 the constituent assembly of Turkey was formed. Cemal Gürsel the prime minister of the previous government resigned to form a new government to serve together with the constituent assembly.

## The government

In the list below, the cabinet members who served only a part of the cabinet's lifespan are shown in the column "Notes".
| Title | Name | Notes |
| Prime Minister | Cemal Gürsel | |
| Deputy Prime Minister | Muharrem Kızıloğlu Fahri Özdilek | 4 February 1961 – 2 March 1961 2 March 1961 – 20 November 1961 |
| Minister of State |
| Minister of State | Hayri Mumcuoğlu Adnan Erzi | 5 January 1961 – 26 August 1961 |
| Minister of State | Nasır Zeytinoğlu Sıtkı Ulay | 5 January 1961 – 4 February 1961 3 March 1961 – 20 November 1961 |
| Ministry of Justice | Ekrem Tüzemen Kemal Türkoğlu | 5 January 1961 – 17 August 1961 17 August 1961 – 20 November 1961 |
| Ministry of National Defense | Muzaffer Alankuş | 5 Jan 1961 – 3 July 1961 |
| Ministry of the Interior | İhsan Kızıloğlu Nasır Zeytinoğlu | 5 January 1961 – 4 February 1961 4 February 1961 4 February 1961 – 20 November 1961 |
| Ministry of Foreign Affairs | Selim Sarper | |
| Ministry of Finance | Kemal Kurdaş | |
| Ministry of National Education | Turhan Feyzioğlu Ahmet Tahtakılıç | 5 January 1961 – 7 February 1961 2 March 1961 – 20 November 1961 |
| Ministry of Construction and Settlement | Fehmi Yavuz Rüştü Özal | 5 January 1961 – 6 February 1961 6 February 1961 – 20 November 1961 |
| Ministry of Public Works | Mukbil Gökdoğan | |
| Ministry of Health and Social Security | Nusret Karasu Ragıp Üner | 30 May 1960 – 27 August 1960 6 September 1960 – 5 January 1961 |
| Ministry of Customs and Monopolies | Fethi Aşkın | |
| Ministry of Transport | Orhan Mersinli | |
| Ministry of Industry | Şahap Kocatopçu İhsan Soyak | 5 January 1961 – 14 April 1961 29 April 1961 – 20 November 1961 |
| Ministry of Commerce | Mehmet Baydur | |
| Ministry of Agriculture | Osman Tosun | |
| Ministry of Labour | Ahmet Tahtakılıç Cahit Talas | 5 January 1961 – 2 March 1961 2 March 1961 – 20 November 1961 |
| Ministry Tourism and Press | Cihat Baban Sahir Kurutluoğlu | 5 January 1961 – 29 August 1961 2 September 1961 – 20 November 1961 |

## Aftermath

The general elections were held on 15 October 1961, and Cemal Gürsel was elected as the new president of Turkey on 26 October 1961. According to the constitution, he resigned as prime minister. After a brief period in which Fahri Özdilek became the acting prime minister, a new civilian government led by İsmet İnönü was formed.
| Preceded by24th government of Turkey (Cemal Gürsel) | 25 Government of Turkey 5 January 1961 – 20 November 1961 | Succeeded by26th government of Turkey (İsmet İnönü) |
# 1845 in sports

1845 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.

## Baseball

Events
* 23 September — formal organisation of the Knickerbocker Base Ball Club or New York Knickerbockers, initiated by Alexander Joy Cartwright, including adoption of twenty rules. Fourteen of the club rules are the earliest known written rules for playing baseball
* 22 October — New York Morning News publishes the first known box score for a baseball game, played at Elysian Fields, Hoboken, New Jersey in Hoboken, New Jersey

## Boxing

Events
* 9 September — William "Bendigo" Thompson finally returns to the ring after recovery from his serious knee injury. He fights Ben Caunt at Stony Stratford for the Championship of England and is victorious after 93 rounds when Caunt is disqualified for going down without having been struck. Caunt denies the accusation and announces his retirement, leaving Bendigo as undisputed champion.

## Cricket

Events
* 21 & 22 August — the present Surrey County Cricket Club is formed at a meeting which takes place at the new Kennington Oval during a match between two local teams
England
* Most runs – Fuller Pilch 569 @ 21.07 (HS 117)
* Most wickets – William Hillyer 174 @ 12.30 (BB 8–30)

## Football

Events
* Written version of Rugby School football rules which allow the ball to be carried and passed by hand. These rules are the earliest that are definitely known to have been written. They are a major step in the evolution of rugby league and rugby union; not to mention Australian rules football, American football, Gaelic football, etc. The Rugby School rules make a clear distinction between the "handling" game and the "dribbling" game. Dribbling is running with the ball at one's feet.
* Although Eton College rules allow the ball to be touched and controlled by hand, they do not allow running with the ball in the hand or passing of the ball by hand. So, whereas Rugby School has effectively created the first "handling game" rules, Eton could have created the earliest rules of the "dribbling game".
* Introduction of referees at Eton. Linesmen at the time are called umpires.

## Horse racing

England
* Grand National – Cure-All
* 1,000 Guineas Stakes – Picnic
* 2,000 Guineas Stakes – Idas
* The Derby – The Merry Monarch
* The Oaks – Refraction
* St. Leger Stakes – The Baron

## Rowing

The Boat Race
* 15 March — Cambridge wins the 7th Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race, a revival of the race last contested in 1842
# Batty boy

In Jamaican Patois, batty boy (also batty bwoy, batty man, and chi chi bwoy/man) is a slur often used to refer to a gay or effeminate man. The term batiman (or battyman) is also used in Belize owing to the popularity of Jamaican music there. The term derives from the Jamaican slang word batty, which refers to buttocks. It is a slur and considered offensive.
Certain forms of Jamaican music feature both homophobic and extremely violent themes. One such example of this is the 1992 dancehall hit "Boom Bye Bye" by Buju Banton which contains lyrics that advocate the killing of gay men. The pejorative chi chi man forms the title of a T.O.K. song about killing gay men and setting them on fire; it was the Jamaican Labour Party's 2001 theme song. In the following year, the People's National Party similarly based their slogan "Log On to Progress" on Elephant Man's track "Log On" which likewise features some violent and homophobic lyrics (e.g. "step pon chi chi man", i.e. "stomp on a faggot").
British comedian Sacha Baron Cohen frequently used the expression in his Ali G character, including in a 2002 interview that led to an apology by the BBC for Cohen's foul language.
# Crassispira recurvirostrata

Crassispira recurvirostrata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pseudomelatomidae. The length of the shell attains 50 mm. This marine species occurs off Japan and the Philippines.
# Canton of Saint-Trivier-de-Courtes

The canton of Saint-Trivier-de-Courtes is a former administrative division in eastern France. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It had 6,322 inhabitants (2012).
The canton comprised 12 communes:
* Cormoz
* Courtes
* Curciat-Dongalon
* Lescheroux
* Mantenay-Montlin
* Saint-Jean-sur-Reyssouze
* Saint-Julien-sur-Reyssouze
* Saint-Nizier-le-Bouchoux
* Saint-Trivier-de-Courtes
* Servignat
* Vernoux
* Vescours

## Demographics

Historical population of Canton of Saint-Trivier-de-Courtes (Source: INSEE) :
| Year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
| Population | 5 811 | 6 498 | 5 786 | 5 335 | 5 158 | 5 004 |
| From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once. |||||||
# Beulah Calvinistic Methodist Chapel

Beulah Calvinistic Methodist Chapel, also known locally as "The Round Chapel" and in Welsh as "Capel y Groes", is a Grade II*-listed building in Margam, Port Talbot, Wales. It originally built in the mid-nineteenth century and had to be dismantled and moved in 1974 to make way for the new M4 motorway.

## History

The Romanesque-style chapel was constructed as part of the "planned village" of Groes, created by architect Edward Haycock, Sr. The chapel's design was approved by local landowner C. R. M. Talbot, and is possibly based on the Chapter House at Margam Park. It was built by Thomas Jenkin in 1838 at the cost of £800 using material from the estate.
In 1974, the government decided to demolish the village to make room for the new M4 motorway. The chapel was the only building in the village to be saved; it was re-located in 1975–76 to Tollgate Park, a short distance away, where it still stands. It was Grade II*-listed on 9 January 1976 "as the only surviving octagonal chapel in Wales, and a special example of the round-arched style in chapel architecture."

## Description

The octagonal chapel is Romanesque in style with coursed sandstone walls and a hipped slate roof. The walls have ashlar pilasters that rise to a pronounced Lombard cornice with false machicolations. The eaves of the roof project out over the walls and the roof is topped by a bell cupola with a tall finial. There is a small entrance bay with a tiled floor. The gallery is supported by two cast-iron columns with ringed capitals and has a straight wood-panelled front with five tiers of pews
# Colcom Foods

Colcom Foods Limited is a long established meat-processing company in Zimbabwe. Colcom is Zimbabwe's leading pork producer, with a joint venture (Associated Meat Packers (AMP)) producing beef products. Colcom Foods is part of the Colcom Holdings Group, which in turn is majority owned by Innscor Africa. Both Innscor and Colcom are listed on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange. In 2017 Innscor announced its intention to delist Colcom and offered to exchange Colcom shares belonging to minority shareholders for Innscor shares.

## History

Colcom's origins are in a farmer-owned cooperative established in late 1943 in Southern Rhodesia to assist with the marketing of their pigs. The then Cold Storage Commission acted as their agents until 1961, when the Cooperative's first processing factory was built on the present site in Harare. In 1993 Colcom was successfully floated on the Zimbabwe Stock Exchange and became a publicly quoted company. Colcom supplies wholesalers and retailers nationwide and operates its own and franchised outlets, including a Training Centre at “The Colcom Kitchen”.

## Products

Colcom produces fresh pork, fresh and smoked ribs, ham, bacon, fresh and cooked sausages, pies, cold meats, polony and canned meats. In 2015 it reduced the size of its flagship product, the Colcom pork pie, leading to accusations from customers that the quality of the product had deteriorated. Colcom's parent company, Innscor, claimed in 2018 that Zimbabweans ate over 109,000 Colcom pork pies every day.
# Styphelia mitchellii

Styphelia mitchellii is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae family and is endemic to Queensland. It is a shrub with sharply-pointed, narrowly oblong leaves and white, tube-shaped flowers.

## Description

Styphelia mitchellii is a glabrous, often glaucous shrub that typically grows to a height of 60–90 cm (24–35 in). Its leaves are sessile, narrowly oblong, usually less than 12 mm (0.47 in) long, with a small, sharp point on the tip. The flowers are usually borne singly in leaf axils on a short peduncle, the flowers relatively large for the genus Leucopogon. There are minute bracts at the base of the flower and broad bracteoles less than half as long as the sepals. The sepals are almost 4.2 mm (0.17 in) long, and the petals are white, joined at the base to form a tube 6.3–7.4 mm (0.25–0.29 in) long with lobes almost 4.2 mm (0.17 in) long. The style protrudes beyond the petal tube.

## Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1868 by George Bentham, who gave it the name Leucopogon mitchellii in Flora Australiensis from specimens collected, among others, by Thomas Mitchell near Lake Salvator Rosa. In 1882, Ferdinand von Mueller transferred the species to Styphelia as S. mitchellii in his Systematic Census of Australian Plants.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Queensland.

## Conservation status

Styphelia mitchellii is listed as of "least concern" by the Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science.
# Conny and Johanna Strandberg

Conny and Johanna Strandberg is a Swedish sidecarcross team, and one of very few male-female teams in this sport. They started racing in 1998 for the fun of it, only doing one race. Continued until 2005 after they missed the Swedish Championship's third place in 2004 by two points (ending up in fourth place), yet making their best result ever. First mixed team to take World Championships points, in 2002 and then again in 2003. Throughout their career they changed appearance many times, with new colour schemes on bike and clothes every year. Only in 2004 did they keep the same colours.
In 2009 they made a brief comeback for one season.
Conny Strandberg (born 1960), Swedish sidecarcross driver. Started driving in 1984, best results in 199x, Swedish Championships second. Had several passengers, most famous of them Henrik Söderkvist in 1991-93 (who went on to become Swedish Champion in 1999-2004 as a driver with Tobias Sylwan as passenger) and Johanna Jeppsson, 1998-2004 (J Strandberg from 2002). Finished his career in 2004 with an overall fourth place in the Swedish Championships.
Johanna Strandberg (born Jeppsson, 1979), Swedish sidecarcross passenger. She is the most successful of very few female sidecar passengers (no drivers are known). Followed in her fathers (Gösta Jeppsson) footsteps with then boyfriend Conny Strandberg as they raced in the final Swedish Championship of 1997 just for the fun of it. They did well and decided to continue. Raced in the Swedish and Danish Championships as well as the World GPs throughout Europe and became the first woman to take GP points, at the Estonian GP in 2002. In 2010, Johanna continued as a sidecarcross passenger and teamed up with Magnus Birgersson from Varberg, after Conny felt unable to continue after the 2009 season.

## Results
### Swedish Championships

* 1998 – 26
* 1999 – 17
* 2000 – 7
* 2001 – 8
* 2002 – 8
* 2003 – 10
* 2004 – 4

### World Championships

* 2002 – 56
* 2003 - 55

## Frame/engine

* 98-99: EML-Zabel
* 99-02: BSU-MTH
* 03-04: BSU-KTM
# Bullina callizona

Bullina callizona is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Aplustridae, one of the families of bubble snails. The shell of the species is 10 millimetres (0.39 in) in length, and is either white or pink in colour. These snails occur along the coastlines of Japan and the Philippines.
# 181 Eucharis

181 Eucharis is a large, slowly rotating main-belt asteroid that was discovered by French astronomer Pablo Cottenot on February 2, 1878, from Marseille Observatory. It was his only asteroid discovery. This object was named after Eucharis, a nymph from the 17th-century novel Les Aventures de Télémaque.
In the Tholen classification system, it is categorized as a stony S-type asteroid, while the Bus asteroid taxonomy system lists it as an Xk asteroid. Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Goat Mountain Astronomical Research Station in Rancho Cucamonga, California during 2007 gave a light curve with a leisurely rotation period of 52.23 ± 0.05 hours.
This object is the namesake of a family of 149–778 asteroids that share similar spectral properties and orbital elements; hence they may have arisen from the same collisional event. All members have a relatively high orbital inclination.
# Dominique-Paul Peyronnet

Dominique-Paul Peyronnet (1872–1943) was a French painter.

## Biography

Peyronnet was born in Talence, France, in 1872. From 1902, he worked as a printmaker at a lithography business in Paris, until the outbreak of World War I in 1914. He undertook military service during the war, and then began painting in 1920, after retiring from his prior career. He died in 1943 in Paris, France.

## Artwork

After retiring in 1920, Peyronnet began to paint landscapes. and exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants between 1932 and 1935. The detailed focus of his canvases and his simplified motifs engendered comparisons with Henri Rousseau and other exponents of naïve art.
Peyronnet is known to have produced around thirty paintings, mostly pastoral and sylvan landscapes, river scenes, and seascapes. His level of detail is contained by bold, linear compositional structures to produce a taut yet placid mood. Ferryman of the Moselle won the Paul Guillaume prize in 1936. Peyronnet drew on his own experience of war to produce a resonant and poetic image.
His works are today in the collections of the Museum of Modern Art, New York; Musée d'Art et d'Archéologie, Senlis; Musée Maillol, Paris; Sammlung Zander, Cologne, and others.
# Fališi

Fališi (Serbian Cyrillic: Фалиши) is a village in the municipality of Foča, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located close to the border.
# Crassispira quadrifasciata

Crassispira quadrifasciata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 13 mm.
The shape of the shell is pyramidal. The whorls are encircled with a single keel above and below, longitudinally closely ridged in the middle. The keels are whitish, the middle of the whorls bluish brown, ridges whitish. The aperture is small. The siphonal canal is very short.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Southeastern USA; Honduras; Cuba, Jamaica, and Northern Brazil
# Cape Polar Sea

Cape Polar Sea (73°32′S 169°27′E﻿ / ﻿73.533°S 169.450°E﻿ / -73.533; 169.450) is a rock cape that forms the west extremity of Coulman Island in northwest Ross Sea. Named in 1998 by Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names (US-ACAN) after USCGC Polar Sea, an icebreaker in support of United States Antarctic Program (USAP) activities in the Ross, Amundsen and Bellingshausen Seas, and other Antarctic coastal areas during 11 seasons, 1980–1997. The cape lies in proximity to Cape Polar Star and Glacier Strait, two features named earlier for American icebreakers.
# Colcu mac Connacan

Colcu mac Connacan (died 884) was an Irish historian and Abbot of Ceann Eitigh (Kinnitty).
The Annals of the Four Masters, sub anno 884, contains Colcu's obituary: "Colcu, son of Connacan, Abbot of Ceann Eitigh, doctor of eloquence, and the best historian that was in Ireland in his time ... died."