OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stephen Whittaker

Stephen Whittaker (28 June 1947 – 7 February 2003) was a British actor and director. He worked largely in British film and television, and attended Henley-in-Arden School in Warwickshire before further training as an actor at London's Corona Academy. He began his career aged 17, as a "bad boy" in the film To Sir With Love (1966), and in the classic BBC Doctor Who adventure The Web of Fear, as a soldier battling Yeti in the London Underground.
In 1985 Whittaker took a director's training course, and directed a short training film which he sent to John Schlesinger (who had directed him in Yanks). Schlesinger suggested him to producer Mark Shivas as director for Channel 4's drama trilogy What If It's Raining?, written by Anthony Minghella. This was the beginning of a directing career of prestigious TV and film work. Shortly before Whittaker's death, writer Julian Fellowes spoke of him as, "the most exciting director in the industry."
In 2001 he filmed his final project The Rocket Post, a romantic drama set on a remote Scottish island. The film had severe funding problems, and was eventually released in 2006, three years after his death. The credits bear a dedication to his memory. Whittaker died following complications from a routine surgery.

## Director

* What If It's Raining (1985) (TV)
* Eurocops: Hunting the Squirrel (1988) (TV), crime drama written by Billy Hamon, starring John Benfield
* Portrait of a Marriage (1990) (TV)
* Agatha Christie's Poirot (1 episode, 1992) - "Death in the Clouds" (1992) TV episode
* Inspector Morse (1 episode, 1993) - "The Day of the Devil" (1993) TV episode
* Closing Numbers (1993)
* Killing Me Softly (1995) (TV)
* Hearts and Minds (1995) (TV)
* Stone Cold (1997) Producer Andy Rowley BBC Scene
* Tangier Cop (1997) ... aka Heartbreak City
* Stone, Scissors, Paper (1997) (TV)
* A Life for a Life (1998) (TV)
* Grafters (1998) TV mini-series (unknown episodes)
* Grafters II (1999) TV mini-series
* Dalziel and Pascoe (1 episode, 2000) - "A Sweeter Lazarus" (2000) TV episode producer Andy Rowley
* The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby (2001) (TV)
* Sons and Lovers (2003) (TV)
* The Rocket Post (2004)

## Actor

* Out of the Unknown (1966, 1 episode) .... Harold
* To Sir, with Love (1967) .... Schoolboy
* Doctor Who (1968, episode: The Web of Fear) .... Craftsman Weams
* Up the Junction (1968) .... Alf (uncredited)
* Chastity (1969) .... Eddie
* Strange Report (1969, 1 episode) .... The Office Boy
* Bury Me an Angel (1972) .... Killer (as Stephen Wittaker)
* I Escaped from Devil's Island (1973) .... Leper Count
* Dinosaur (1975)
* The Great Gundown (1977) .... Laredo
* Yanks (1979) .... Merchant seaman
* The Keep (1983) .... S.S. Commando
* Blott on the Landscape (1985, 1 episode) .... Orderly (final appearance)
# 75 mm armata wz.36

The 75 mm armata przeciwlotnicza wz.36 was a Polish designed and built anti-aircraft gun that was used during the Second World War.

## History

In 1933 the Starachowice Works received an official order to build prototypes for a 75 mm anti-aircraft gun. The design was completed in 1933 by the engineer Maj. Szymański from the Institute of Technology and Armaments. Who was assisted by Ing. Waclaw Stetkiewicz and M. Eng. Leszek Kistelski from the Starachowice Works. The first prototypes were completed and sent for testing in 1935. The report from the testing indicated minor deficiencies in the gun carriage, which it believed could be successfully resolved. However, it wasn't until 1937 that those defects were resolved and the wz.36 went into production.
Two variants were proposed, the wz.36 which was mobile anti-aircraft gun mounted on a four-wheeled dual-axle carriage with cruciform outriggers towed by a C4P half-track and the wz.37 a statically emplaced anti-aircraft gun. The Polish Army planned to acquire 60 mobile batteries of 3 guns (180) and 70 static batteries of 4 wz.37 guns (280) for the defense of high value targets. However, by the outbreak of war in 1939, only 52 of the 460 ordered had been built.
It is unknown how many wz.36/37 guns were captured by the Germans or what use they made of them during World War II. However, it is estimated that the Russians captured forty-nine 75 mm anti-aircraft guns of all types (75 mm armata przeciwlotnicza wz.1897/14/17, 75 mm armata przeciwlotnicza wz.1922/1924 and 75 mm armata przeciwlotnicza wz.36) during the Polish Campaign.
# Brettenham

Brettenham may refer to:

## Places

* Brettenham, Norfolk
* Brettenham, Suffolk

## Ships

* SS Brettenham, a Finnish cargo ship
# Cobequid fault

The Cobequid Fault is a fault that is the extension of the Chedabucto Fault. This fault runs from Truro to Cape Chignecto south of the Cobequid Hills. Both the Cobequid fault and the Chedabucto Fault form the Minas Fault zone splitting Nova Scotia into the Avalon Zone and the Meguma Zone. Movement on the Cobequid Fault started before 400 million years ago and end around 40 million years ago. Between that time around 350 million years violent volcanic eruptions at Spicers Cove north Cape Chignecto Provincial Park and 50 million years after grey sandstone rich in fossil plants were deposited. At Five Islands Provincial Park there are red rocks formed by the large accumulation of mud, sand and gravel around 210 million years ago.
# Colonsideridis

Colonsideridis is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.
# Barcheek pipefish

Barcheek pipefish, Syngnathus exilis, is a species of the pipefishes. Widespread in the Eastern Pacific from the Half Moon Bay in central California, United States, to south central Baja California and Guadalupe Island, Mexico. Marine subtropical demersal fish, up to 25 cm length.
# Dotoramades

Dotoramades is a genus in the longhorn beetle family Cerambycidae. There are about five described species in Dotoramades, found in Madagascar.

## Species

These five species belong to the genus Dotoramades:
* Dotoramades basalis Villiers, 1982
* Dotoramades difformipes (Bates, 1879)
* Dotoramades masoalensis Villiers, 1982
* Dotoramades sambiranensis Villiers, 1982
* Dotoramades suturalis Villiers, 1982
# Chippar

Chippar is a village in Kasaragod district in the state of Kerala, India.

## Demographics

As of 2011 census, Chippar village had population of 2,285 among which 1,145 are males and 1,140 are females. Total number of households are 429 in the village. Average literacy rate of Chippar is 90.5 % lower than state average of 94 %. Male literacy stands at 94.5 % and Female literacy at 86.5 %.

## Transportation

Local roads have access to National Highway No.66 which connects to Mangalore in the north and Calicut in the south. The nearest railway station is Manjeshwar on Shoranur-Mangalore line. There is an airport at Mangalore.

## Languages

This locality is an essentially multi-lingual region. The people speak Malayalam, Tulu, Beary bashe and Konkani. Migrant workers also speak Hindi and Tamil languages. This village is part of Manjeswaram assembly constituency which is again part of Kasaragod (Lok Sabha constituency)
# Stephen Whitmee High School

Stephen Whitmee High School is a senior high school in Morikao, Abaiang Island, Kiribati. It is affiliated with the Kiribati Uniting Church (formerly the Kiribati Protestant Church).
It opened in 1900. Circa 2012 the Japanese government funded the construction of a new 500 seat cafeteria because the former one was old and had asbestos problems. The Japanese government paid $97,087 U.S. dollars, about $94,583 Australian dollars.
# Breathing Tornados

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| CMJ New Music Report | favorable |
| The New Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Breathing Tornados is the third studio album by Australian musician Ben Lee, released on 16 November 1998, through Modular Recordings. It peaked at number 13 on the ARIA Albums Chart.

## Critical reception

Wendy Mitchell of CMJ New Music Report said, "The adventurous Breathing Tornados proves Lee capable of experimenting with new forms of expression, without abandoning the hooky pop and acoustic folk of his previous work." She said, "In addition to Lee's guitar work, Breathing Tornados unexpectedly offers machine-made beats, keyboards, horns and assorted weird samples."

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.
* Ben Lee – vocals, guitars, bass, percussion
* Ed Buller – keyboards, programming, percussion, production
* Scott Donnel – drums (on "Nothing Much Happens" and "The Finger and the Moon")
* Harmony Korine – monologue (on "Nothing Much Happens")
* Petra Haden – backing vocals (on "Nighttime")
* Donovan Leitch – falsetto vocals (on "Nighttime")
* Sean Lennon – backing vocals (on "Sandpaperback")

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Anapatris

Anapatris is a monotypic moth genus in the family Depressariidae. Its only species, Anapatris chersopsamma, is found in Panama. Both the genus and species were described by Edward Meyrick in 1932.
# Yllana

Yllana is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adolfo Tito Yllana (born 1948), Filipino archbishop and apostolic nuncio and since 2015 the Apostolic Nuncio to Australia
* Andrés Yllana (born 1974), Argentine football player
* Anjo Yllana (born 1968), Filipino actor-comedian, television host and politician
* Jomari Yllana (born 1976), Filipino actor, model, race car driver, and concert producer and promoter
# Budy, Końskie County

Budy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Fałków, within Końskie County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Fałków, 27 km (17 mi) south-west of Końskie, and 43 km (27 mi) north-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# École normale supérieure de lettres et sciences humaines

The École normale supérieure lettres et sciences humaines (ENS LSH) was an elite French grande école specialising in the arts, humanities and social sciences. It was one of two Écoles normales supérieures (ENS) to be based in Lyon; the two came together in 2010 with the creation of the new École Normale Supérieure de Lyon.

## History

The ENS LSH had its origins in two Écoles normales supérieures that were founded in 1880 and 1882, located in Fontenay-aux-Roses (for female students) and Saint-Cloud (for male students), both near Paris. In 1981, both became coed. As part of France's process of decentralisation, the scientific departments moved to Lyon in 1987, with the creation of the École Normale Supérieure de Lyon; humanities students remained in what was now called the ENS de Fontenay/St Cloud. In 2000 the humanities were transferred to the newly created École Normale Supérieure Lettres et Sciences Humaines, also located in the Gerland district of Lyon's 7th arrondissement. The École Normale Supérieure Lettres et Sciences Humaines and the École Normale Supérieure de Lyon merged on 1 January 2010, retaining the name École Normale Supérieure de Lyon.

## Overview

The ENS LSH carried out teaching and research across a range of disciplines in the arts, humanities and social sciences, with teaching concentrated on final-year undergraduate, Masters and PhD levels, and research conducted through different research groups and centres, many organised in conjunction with the CNRS. Part of its mission was to train future university professors and researchers, as well as high school and classes préparatoires teachers, through preparation of students for the agrégation, France's highest-level teaching qualification. All of the ENS LSH's teaching and research programmes, as well as its international partnerships and other activities, were transferred in 2010 to the new École Normale Supérieure de Lyon.
# Chocicza

Chocicza may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Chocicza, Gmina Nowe Miasto nad Wartą in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Chocicza, Gmina Środa Wielkopolska in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
# Stereo Rodeo

Stereo Rodeo is a studio album by the American band Rusted Root, released 2009. The first single was "Bad Son", which criticizes George W. Bush. The band supported the album with a North American tour.
Some of the album's tracks originated as Michael Glabicki solo songs; Glabicki produced the album. The cover of "Suspicious Minds" incorporated Latin percussion to help reproduce the original's guitar licks.

## Critical reception

The Pittsburgh Tribune-Review deemed Stereo Rodeo "arguably the most diverse album in Rusted Root's 20-year career." Paraphrasing Hunter S. Thompson, The Charleston Gazette called the album "a record made by people who can't write or sing for people who don't know the difference." The Washington Post noted "the polyrhythmic joys of a band that celebrates the creative diversity of its members and the global vibes around them."
The editorial staff of AllMusic Guide gave the album 3.5 out of five stars, with reviewer Stephen Thomas Erlewine, noting that this release combines the pop music elements of Welcome to My Party with the band's more traditional worldbeat influences, characterizing this album as "a way to get the band back to their roots without drawing attention to any machinations that get them there."

## Track listing

All songs written by Michael Glabicki except where noted.
* "Dance in the Middle" – 4:51
* "Suspicious Minds" (Mark James) – 5:06
* "Weary Bones" – 3:37
* "Bad Son" – 3:19
* "Give You the Grace" – 5:50
* "Driving One" (Rusted Root) – 2:27
* "Stereo Rodeo" – 3:57
* "Driving Two" (Rusted Root) – 1:53
* "Animals Love Touch" – 3:15
* "Garbage Man" – 4:23
* "Crucible Glow" – 4:04

## Personnel

Rusted Root
* Michael Glabicki – lead vocals, guitar, percussion, drums (Bad Son)
* Liz Berlin – vocals, percussion
* Patrick Norman – vocals, bass, percussion, guitar (Dance In The Middle), horn arrangements (Crucible Glow)
* Jason Miller – drums, percussion, timpani
* Preach Freedom – percussion, vocals
* Colter Harper – electric guitar, percussion
* Dirk Miller – electric guitar, banjo, mandolin
# Bresciani

Bresciani is an Italian surname meaning "Brescian", "of Brescia" or "from Brescia". Notable people with the surname include:
* Acaste Bresciani (1882–1969), Italian Roman Catholic priest and writer
* Andrea Bresciani (1923–2006), comics artist and illustrator
* Antonio Bresciani (1720–1817), Italian painter and engraver
* Antonio Bresciani (writer) (1798–1862), Italian Jesuit priest, novelist and journalist
* Ardito Bresciani (1899–1948), Italian cyclist
* Costantino Bresciani Turroni (1882–1963), Italian economist and statistician
* Dean L. Bresciani, American university president
* Dick Bresciani (1938–2014), American baseball executive
* Edda Bresciani (born 1930), Italian egyptologist
* Giorgio Bresciani (born 1969), Italian footballer
* Jeanne Bresciani, American dancer and dance scholar
* Maria Carla Bresciani] (born 1973), former Italian female pole vaulter
* Michael Bresciani (born 1994), Italian cyclist
* Nicolas Bresciani (born 1997), Italian professional footballer
# Anapausa longipennis

Anapausa longipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1966. It is known from New Guinea.
# Commune of Mishiha

The commune of Mishiha is a commune of Cankuzo Province in north-eastern Burundi. The capital is in Mishiha.
# Yeşilbayır, Palu

Yeşilbayır (Kurdish: Vank) is a village in the Palu District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 118 (2021).
# Bednarik

Bednarik is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Chuck Bednarik (1925–2015), former professional American football player
* Daniel Bednárik (born 1994), Slovak footballer
* Elena Alexandrina Bednarik (1883–1939), Romanian painter and art teacher
* Ignat Bednarik (1882–1963), Romanian painter
* Miloslav Bednařík (1965–1989), shooter who represented Czechoslovakia at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul
* Nina Bednarik (born 1982), Slovenian skier
* Robert G. Bednarik (born 1944), Australian archaeologist
* Teréz Bednarik (born 1957), Hungarian rower
# Chirkey Dam

The Chirkey Dam (Chirkeisk GES) is an arch dam on the Sulak River in Dagestan, Russia. The main purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power production, and it supports a 1,000 MW power station. Construction on the dam began in 1964, the first generator was operational by 1974, the last in 1976 while the project was officially completed in 1978. It is the tallest arch dam in Russia.

## Design

The dam is a 232.5 m (763 ft) tall and 338 m (1,109 ft) long (crest) concrete arch dam. It is 6 m (20 ft) wide at its crest, 30 m (98 ft) wide at its base and contains 1,275,000 m$^3$ (45,026,200 cu ft) of concrete. The dam withholds a 2,780,000,000 m$^3$ (2,253,783 acre⋅ft) reservoir of which 1,320,000,000 m$^3$ (1,070,141 acre⋅ft) is active or "useful" storage. The reservoir has a surface area of 42.4 km$^2$ (16 sq mi), length of 40 km (25 mi) and maximum width of 5 km (3 mi). Maximum depth of the reservoir is 200 m (656 ft) and its catchment area is 11,290 km$^2$ (4,359 sq mi).
The dam's spillway consists of a 509 m (1,670 ft) long non-pressure tunnel with its intake on the left bank of the dam. The spillway's capacity is 2,900 m$^3$/s (102,413 cu ft/s). The dam's outlet works, spillway and power station have a combined discharge capacity of 3,550 m$^3$/s (125,367 cu ft/s).
The dam's power station contains 4 × 250 MW Francis turbine-generators for a total installed capacity of 1,000 MW. Each generator is supplied with water by a penstock, all four of which intake on the upstream side of the dam's face and run down its surface toward the power station at the dam's base.
# Battle of Husayd

The Battle of Husayd took place between Rashidun caliphate army under Al-Qa'qa' ibn Amr al-Tamimi against the warriors of Arab Christian and Sasanian army of 633 AD. Rashidun army defeated the coalition army in decisive battle and all the coalition commanders involved in this battle has fallen.

## Background

The incensed Christian Arabs of this area seeking revenge for their leader Aqqa who has fallen in the Battle of Al-Anbar. In response, they contacted the Persian commander named Bahman who in turn divided the Persian-Arab forces into two field armies and sent them off from Ctesiphon. the first force under Ruzbih moved to Husaid, and the other, under Zarmahr, moved to Khanafis. For the moment these two armies were located in separate areas for ease of movement and administration, but they were not to proceed beyond these locations until the Christian Arabs were ready for battle. Bahman planned to concentrate the entire imperial army to either await a Muslim attack or march south to fight the Muslims at Hira.
This situation has been anticipated Khalid before his arrival at Hira from Dumat Al-Jandal as he divided the Muslim garrison of Hira into two corps, one of which he placed under Qaqa and the other under Abu Laila. Khalid sent them both to Ain-ul-Tamr, where he would join them a little later after the troops who had fought at Dumat Al-Jandal had been rested. The forces of Qa'qa consisted of two divisions of migrator tribe warriors that named "The Righteous"(al-Bararah) and "The Best"(al-Khiyarah), whereas the al-Khiyarah division was led by 'Ismah ibn Abdallah.

## Battle

As the forces of Qa'qa' has met Zarmahr in Husayd, while Abu Laila met Ruzbih in Khanafis, Qa'qa' immediately commanded his forces to gallop forward as per instruction of Khalid before whenever he meets an enemy force on his ways. Zarmahr in response immediately asked Ruzbih, who is blocked by the forces of Abu laila, to aid his forces instead rather than engaging Abu Laila. Qa'qa' personally slew Zarmahr while Ruzbih was in turn killed by 'Ismah. Thereafter the Muslims charged. The Persians and their allies started to realize their losses and retreated to Khanafis.

## Aftermath

When the Persian garrison at Khanafis learned of the Persian defeat at Huseid and of the death of their Commander Zarmahr, Mabhuzab and his forces abandoned Khanafis and with his forces moved to Muzayyah further north were more forces were available and defenses were stronger. When the Muslim forces under Abu Leila arrived at Khanafis, they found that there were no Persian forces to meet them.
Khalid, however, was not happy with the operations for the entire Persian garrison at Khanafis had escaped slaughter at the hands of the Muslims. So he made a detour to return to his main headquarter to rendezvous with Qa'qa' and Abu Laila further chasing the Persians and their Arab allies towards Muzayyah. Khalid rode his camel instead of the horse during his return to Ayn al Tamr.
# Cold Big Bang

Cold Big Bang is a designation used in cosmology to denote an absolute zero temperature at the beginning of the Universe, instead of a (hot) Big Bang.
In an attempt to understand the origin of atoms, Georges Lemaître proposed (by 1927) that before the expansion of the universe started all the matter in the universe, it formed a gigantic ball of nuclear liquid at very low temperature. This low temperature was required to provide an adequate cohesion within the Lemaître's primeval atom. In 1966, David Layzer proposed a variant on Lemaître's cosmology in which the initial state of the universe was near absolute zero. Layzer argued that, rather than in an initial high entropy state, the primordial universe was in a very low entropy state near absolute zero.
The mainstream version of the Cold Big Bang model predicted an absence of acoustic peaks in the cosmic microwave background radiation and was eventually explicitly ruled out by WMAP observations.
# Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves

Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves (Russian: Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Физика горения и взрыва) is the English-language translated version of the Russian peer-reviewed scientific journal, Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva. It covers the combustion of gases and materials, detonation processes, dispersal and transformation of substances, and shock-wave propagation. The editor-in-chief is Anatoly A. Vasil'ev.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in:
* Current Contents/Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences
* Science Citation Index Expanded
* Scopus
* Inspec
* Chemical Abstracts Service
* EI-Compendex
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 0.946.
# Comedy in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Comedy has a long and rich tradition in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and its people have long been associated with humor in various forms. The humor is usually directed towards the different ethnic groups in the former Yugoslavia, and there are many racial slurs, but they are usually taken lightly.

## Examples

During the 1980s and 1990s there was a series of popular comedy shows, most notably Audicija, and Top Lista Nadrealista. The shows, translated as Auditions and Top List of Surrealists featured early performances by many well known Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian actors and musicians. Both shows were re-incarnated to various degrees during the 1990s and onwards, with new casts and material.
Most "settings" would have a representative (if the sketch was racially orientated) from Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia, and Hercegovina. This combination would cause calamity and comedy would begin creating itself.
The popular protagonists of many jokes in Bosnia are Mujo, Suljo and Fata (sometimes Mujo, Haso and Fata). Mujo and Haso have recently been brought to life, in a series of sketches based on some of the more popular jokes, widely available online and in video and DVD formats.