OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ebaziya

Ebaziya (foaled 18 March 1989) is a retired Irish-bred Thoroughbred racehorse and mare who won three Listed races. As a broodmare, she has bred four individual Group 1 winners.

## Background

Ebaziya was foaled on 18 March 1989 and was bred at the Aga Khan's Studs. She was sired by Darshaan. Ebaziya's dam is Ezana, hailed also from the Aga Khan's Studs. Ezana was bought by Jim and Mary McDonald of Herbage Stud in 1994. Ebaziya is a granddaughter of Dan Cupid's daughter, Evisa.
Ebaziya was trained by John Oxx. She was given to Queen Elizabeth II as an 80th birthday present by Aga Khan in 2006.

## Racing career

Ebaziya won three listed races in Ireland. At 2 years, she was the winner of the Ratoath Fillies race. At 3 years, she won three races, Ballysax Stakes, Oyster Stakes and Trigo Stakes, all in Leopardstown. She was ridden by Johnny Murtagh.

## Stud record

Ebaziya has 14 offspring. She went to stud in 1993 and her first mate was Sadler's Wells, producing Ebadiyla. Other offspring include Ebaza, Ebaraya (by Sadler's Wells), Elapour (by Sadler's Wells), Edallora (by Refuse To Bend), Elasouna (by Rainbow Quest), Ebatana (by Rainbow Quest), Elbasana, Erzen (foaled 17 March 2005, by Daylami), Eytarna (by Dubai Destination), and Ezbek (by Rainbow Quest). After being given to the Queen, Ebaziya was sent to German sire Monsun, resulting Estimate in 2009 when she was 20.
Eight of Ebaziya's offspring are the winners of various races. Four won the races at Group 1 level, the 1997 Irish Oaks and the Prix Royal Oak winner Ebadiyla, and the 1998 Moyglare Stud Stakes scorer Edabiya. In addition, Enzeli and Estimate are the winners of the Ascot Gold Cup in 1999 and 2013, respectively. Estimate won it for Queen Elizabeth II.

## Assessment

Ebaziya was rated 97 at two years and 111 at three years by Timeform.

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Ebaziya (IRE) :
| Sire Darshaan (GB) 1981 | Shirley Heights (GB) 1975 | Mill Reef | Never Bend |
| Sire Darshaan (GB) 1981 | Shirley Heights (GB) 1975 | Mill Reef | Milan Mill |
| Sire Darshaan (GB) 1981 | Shirley Heights (GB) 1975 | Hardiemma | Hardicanute |
| Sire Darshaan (GB) 1981 | Shirley Heights (GB) 1975 | Hardiemma | Grand Cross |
| Sire Darshaan (GB) 1981 | Delsy (FR) 1972 | Abdos | Arbar |
| Sire Darshaan (GB) 1981 | Delsy (FR) 1972 | Abdos | Pretty Lady |
| Sire Darshaan (GB) 1981 | Delsy (FR) 1972 | Kelty | Venture |
| Sire Darshaan (GB) 1981 | Delsy (FR) 1972 | Kelty | Marilla |
| Dam Ezana 1983 | Ela-Mana-Mou (IRE) 1976 | Pitcairn | Petingo |
| Dam Ezana 1983 | Ela-Mana-Mou (IRE) 1976 | Pitcairn | Border Bounty |
| Dam Ezana 1983 | Ela-Mana-Mou (IRE) 1976 | Pose Bertin | High Hat |
| Dam Ezana 1983 | Ela-Mana-Mou (IRE) 1976 | Pose Bertin | Wide Awake |
| Dam Ezana 1983 | Evisa (FR) 1968 | Dan Cupid | Native Dancer |
| Dam Ezana 1983 | Evisa (FR) 1968 | Dan Cupid | Vixenette |
| Dam Ezana 1983 | Evisa (FR) 1968 | Albanilla | Pharis |
| Dam Ezana 1983 | Evisa (FR) 1968 | Albanilla | Tourzima |
# Communist Party of Nepal (Pushpa Lal)

The Communist Party of Nepal (Pushpa Lal) was a communist splinter group led by Pushpa Lal Shrestha. The party emerged in 1968, as Pushpa Lal organized a separate party congress in Gorakhpur, India.

## History

After the 1962 convention of the radical communist sector, which constituted the separate Communist Party of Nepal, Pushpa Lal was supposed to have shared the leadership of the party together with Tulsi Lal Amatya. However, the cooperation between the two had broken down, and a large section of the party cadres followed Pushpa Lal in forming a new party. For a few years, Pushpa Lal's party was the major communist group in Nepal. The party was politically close to the Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M). Pushpa Lal's party upheld the line of people's democracy. The organ of Pushpa Lal's party was Naya Janvad and the party headquarters were established in Varanasi, India. Pushpa Lal called for unity in action together with the Nepali Congress against the royal regime.
In 1971, a young party leader from Bhaktapur, Narayan Man Bijukchhe (alias Rohit), broke away from Pushpa Lal's party after the decision of the party to support the Indian intervention in East Pakistan. Bijukchhe also criticized the line of seeking cooperation with Nepali Congress and the failure of the party to condemn the Soviet Union as imperialist.
Rohit would form the Nepal Workers Peasants Organisation in 1975. In 1976, a prominent student leader of Pushpa Lal's party, Madan Kumar Bhandari, broke away and formed the Mukti Morcha Samuha. These splits contributed to diminishing influence of Pushpa Lal's party. Pushpa Lal Shestra died in 1978. His funeral became a mass manifestation of the political opposition. His widow, Sahana Pradhan, took over the leadership of the party.
Under Pradhan's leadership the party steered along a moderate course, endorsing Pushpa Lal's policy of cooperation with the Nepali Congress. The party worked alongside the Congress Party in the agitations against the Panchayat system in 1979, in the campaign for multiparty democracy ahead of the plebiscite of 1980 and mass protests against the royal government in 1985.
In 1987, the party merged with Communist Party of Nepal (Manmohan) and formed the Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist).
# Correbia felderi

Correbia felderi is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Rothschild in 1912. It is found in French Guiana.
# Maamigili

Maamigili may refer to the following places in the Republic of Maldives:
* Maamigili (Alif Dhaal Atoll)
* Maamigili (Raa Atoll)
# 1925 Colorado Silver and Gold football team

The 1925 Colorado Silver and Gold football team was an American football team that represented the University of Colorado as a member of the Rocky Mountain Conference (RMC) during the 1925 college football season. In its sixth season under head coach Myron E. Witham, the team compiled an overall record of 6–3 record with a mark of 5–2 in conference play, placing fourth in the RMC. This marked the team's first full season in Norlin Stadium (later renamed Folsom Field, which was dedicated at the end of 1924 season.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 26 | Chadron Normal* | Norlin StadiumBoulder, CO | L 0–3 | |
| October 3 | Montana State | Norlin StadiumBoulder, CO | W 23–3 | |
| October 7 | at Creighton* | Omaha, NE | W 14–6 | |
| October 24 | at Utah | Cummings FieldSalt Lake City, UT (rivalry) | L 7–12 | |
| October 31 | at Colorado Mines | Campbell FieldGolden, CO | W 14–3 | |
| November 7 | Colorado College | Norlin StadiumBoulder, CO | W 23–6 | 10,000 |
| November 14 | at Colorado Agricultural | Colorado FieldFort Collins, CO (rivalry) | L 0–12 | |
| November 21 | Western State (CO) | Norlin StadiumBoulder, CO | W 34–0 | |
| November 26 | at Denver | Hilltop StadiumDenver, CO | W 41–0 | |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Fat Rice

Fat Rice was an American restaurant inspired by the food and culture of Macau, China. Located in the Logan Square neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois and operating from 2012 to 2020, Fat Rice was known for their Arroz Gordo, a home-style Macanese dish which translates to "fat rice". Then-head chef Abraham Conlon once claimed Fat Rice is the "only restaurant in the world" to serve the dish.

## Background

Fat Rice Restaurant, which was founded in 2012, closed down normal operations in March 2020.

## Philanthropy

During the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, Fat Rice owners launched the Fat Rice Community Relief Kitchen to help their staff, other restaurant workers, and Fat Rice customers. Conlon and Lo provided meal kits which were offered at whatever price people could afford to pay. Those meal kits were either delivered or taken out, considering people’s safety. Each meal kit intended to supply three meals to two people contained tofu and vegetable soup, pork meatloaf with mushrooms, and marinated chicken thighs with vegetables.
Their mission was to help flatten the curve of coronavirus outbreak and to help those people who were financially struggling due to restaurant closures.

## Ownership

Fat Rice was owned and managed by Abraham Conlon, a James Beard Foundation award winner, and Adrienne Lo, a Chinese American and Chicago native. Both have culinary roots.
Fat Rice also operated an adjacent cocktail bar, called The Ladies' Room and an Asian-inspired pastry shop called The Bakery at Fat Rice.

## Awards

* Bon Appétit – #4 Best new Restaurant in the United States, 2013.
* Time Out Chicago – Best New Restaurant, Eat Out Awards, 2013
* Eater – Fat Rice as one of America’s 38 Essential restaurants, 2014
* The Jean Banchet Awards for Culinary Excellence – Best new Restaurant in Chicago, 2016.

## Leadership controversy

The restaurant's owners, Abe Conlon and Adrienne Lo, made two Instagram posts in solidarity with those participating in the George Floyd protests in early June 2020. Conlon issued an apology for his behavior on Instagram, and shut Super Fat Rice Mart indefinitely after the criticism.
# 1756 in India

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events in the year 1756 in India.

## Events

* National income - ₹9,334 million
* Suraj-ud-Dowlah captures Calcutta.
* 19 June – Confinement of prisoners in the Black Hole of Calcutta.
* Seven Years' War, 1756-63.

## Deaths

* Siraj-ud-Din Ali Khan Arzu, Urdu poet and Lexicographer in Delhi. (b. 1687)
# Abdullah Al-Edan

Abdullah Al-Edan is a Qatar football defender who played for Qatar in the 1984 Asian Cup.
# Bill Littlefield

William Littlefield (born July 1948) is an American radio personality and sportswriter. He was the host of National Public Radio and WBUR's Only A Game program from its beginning in 1993 to July 2018, covering mainstream and offbeat United States and international sports. Littlefield joined NPR in 1984.
A graduate of Phillips Academy, Yale University and the Harvard University Graduate School of Education, Littlefield taught English at Curry College for 39 years and was a writer-in-residence there.
“Take Me Out”, Bill's collection of sport-and-games-related doggerel, was published in 2014, and in January 2015, Library of America published The Best of W.C. Heinz, which Bill edited, and for which he wrote the introduction. His other books include Only A Game and Keepers, both collections of his radio and magazine work. Littlefield has also authored three novels, Prospect and The Circus in the Woods, and Baseball Days and Champions: Stories of Ten Remarkable Athletes. He was the guest editor for Houghton Mifflin’s Best American Sports Writing in 1998, and his essay “The Gym At Third and Ross” was featured in the 2013 edition. He also writes a bi-monthly column in The Boston Globe in which he reviews sports books.
In addition to penning his own books, Littlefield served as the guest editor of the 1998 edition of The Best American Sports Writing.

## Books

* Prospect (1989)
* Champions: Stories of Ten Remarkable Athletes (1993)
* Baseball Days (1993)
* Keepers (1998)
* Best American Sports Writing (1998 ed.)
* The Circus in the Woods (2002)
* Fall Classics ed. (2003)
* Only a Game (2007)
* Take Me Out (2014)
* The Top of His Game: The Best Sportswriting of W.C. Heinz, ed. (2015)
* Mercy (2022)
# Concentrated photovoltaic thermal system

The combination of photovoltaic (PV) technology, solar thermal technology, and reflective or refractive solar concentrators has been a highly appealing option for developers and researchers since the late 1970s and early 1980s. The result is what is known as a concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) system which is a hybrid combination of concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) and photovoltaic thermal (PVT) systems.
A Concentrated Photovoltaic Thermal system (CPVT) consists of four parts including the absorber, concentrator, solar radiation tracker and thermal absorber.
As the CPVT works with the beam radiation, the absorber and concentrator should follow the position of the sun to maximize the incident beam radiation. In order to concentrate the radiation, two major technologies of Fresnel lens, and parabolic concentrators can be used.

## The difference between CPV and CPVT

In Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV) systems differs from PV system is the solar radiation is concentrated on the PV cells to generate additional electricity than a normal flat panel. The disadvantages of CPV system is as the intensity of the radiation increases, so does the temperature and hence decreases the electrical efficiency of the cell. The other limitations of the CPV system includes limited application scope and requirement of efficient cooling of the PV cells. To overcome the above limitations the CPV systems were modified to utilize the thermal energy and are termed as Concentrated Photovoltaic Thermal (CPVT) systems. Like CPV system, CPVT also uses low cost optical elements and compatible with multijunction cells. The area of the PV cell is reduced due to the concentration of the optical element. The heat generated on the PV cell due to the concentration of radiation is utilized for a thermal process.

## CPVT system components

CPVT systems comprise four parts which are as below:

### Solar trackers

A solar tracker is a device that changes the position of the solar module so that the radiation can be perpendicular to the surface. In the design of the solar tracker, the position of the sun and the earth in a year period should be evaluated.

### Reflectors

The conventional material for reflectors is Anodized Aluminum. However, one of the disadvantages of this is that when a large reflector is constructed, the aluminum structure begins to deviate from its main characteristic which causes a depression in the surface of the reflector.

### Solar cells

Multi-junction PV cells have been proven to be particularly well suited for a concentrating system where sunlight can be focused through lenses or mirrors into a much smaller cell.

### Ventilation

Two major procedures of ventilation of solar collectors are active ventilation and passive ventilation. With passive ventilation, the heat generated in the surface of the collector is transmitted to the air by heat sink. With active ventilation, the heat can be used for cooling or heating purposes. So, active ventilation converts a CPV system to a CPVT system.
# Anthonomus heterothecae

Anthonomus heterothecae is a species of true weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Maamigili (Alif Dhaal Atoll)

Maamigili (Dhivehi: މާމިގިލި) is the largest and most populous of the islands of Alif Dhaal Atoll which border the South Ari Marine Protected Area.

## Geography

The island is 107.51 km (67 mi; 58 nmi) southwest of the country's capital, Malé. Unlike all the other islands in this chain, it is naturally round in shape, owing to its position on one of the edge of one of the widest channels in the MPA.

## Economy

The main area of habitation is toward the eastern half of the island. A deep water access harbour leads toward the enormous main street, which runs east to west straight through the heart of the island. This busy street is full of different kinds of shops, with the tourist souvenir shops dominating the eastern end. Toward the western end of the street is a small mosque, the medical centre, the huge and very impressive school and the island council offices. There is a real feel of growth and development on this island, and in many ways it feels more like Male or an atoll capital island than the traditional quiet village that is seen nearby.
Adding to this sense of progress is the impossible to miss development of a huge new deep water harbour and airport complex. The traditional harbour has been expanded by several times its original size, and is now capable of accommodating 20 metre plus liveaboard vessels.

## Transport
### Ferry

Maamigili is connected by ferry service from Malé.

### Airport

Villa International Airport Maamigili has been built on the southern edge of the island, the huge lagoon has been reclaimed, adding an area of over 73 hectares to the original island. This was done to construct the first airport in Ari atoll, with a plan to link into the network of larger capacity terrestrial landing planes, which are capable of reaching all parts of the country. The airport will also have a pilot training school. Progress on the construction of the airport is gathering pace, with regular flights being scheduled to begin by 2013.

### Taxi

The island has about six taxi cars and around three pickups as taxi for various purposes.
# By the People, for the People

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
By the People, for the People is a compilation album by American heavy metal band Mudvayne. It was released on November 27, 2007 by Epic Records. The album features a track listing chosen entirely by the band's fans, with the band determining which version appears on the record (e.g. live, demo, acoustic), as well as two new songs, "Dull Boy" and a cover of The Police's song "King of Pain" (both produced by Dave Fortman). If the album was pre-ordered through the Sony Music Store, it was packaged with a free lithograph of the lyrics to "Dull Boy", signed and numbered by Mudvayne vocalist Chad Gray. If it was ordered after the disc was released, the lithograph was shipped approximately three weeks later and was neither signed nor numbered.
By the People, for the People is presented in a format where each song is introduced through a short interlude generally no longer than 30 seconds long, where Chad Gray debriefs the listener on surrounding facts such as where the song was recorded or performed live, or distinguishing a demo from an album version (obviously limited to in the case of demos).
The album debuted at number 51 on the U.S. Billboard 200 chart, selling about 22,000 copies in its first week.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Chad Gray, Greg Tribbett, Ryan Martinie, and Matthew McDonough, except where noted

## Personnel

* Chad Gray – lead vocals
* Greg Tribbett – guitars, backing vocals
* Ryan Martinie – bass
* Matthew McDonough – drums

### Other personnel

* Dave Fortman – production

## Chart positions

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| The Billboard 200 | 51 |
| Song | Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| "Dull Boy" | Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks | 17 |
# 1925 Columbia Lions football team

The 1925 Columbia Lions football team was an American football team that represented Columbia University as an independent during the 1925 college football season. In its first season under head coach Charles Crowley, the team compiled a 6–3–1 record and outscored opponents 288 to 55, with five shutouts. The team played its home games at Baker Field (seven games) and the Polo Grounds (two games), both located in Upper Manhattan.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 26 | Haverford | Baker FieldNew York, NY | W 59–0 | |
| October 3 | Johns Hopkins | Baker FieldNew York, NY | W 47–0 | 9,000 |
| October 10 | Wesleyan | Baker FieldNew York, NY | W 64–0 | 3,000 |
| October 17 | at Ohio State | Ohio StadiumColumbus, OH | L 0–9 | |
| October 24 | Williams | Baker FieldNew York, NY | W 26–0 | 7,000 |
| October 31 | Cornell | Polo GroundsNew York, NY (rivalry) | L 14–17 | |
| November 7 | NYU | Baker FieldNew York, NY | T 6–6 | 13,000 |
| November 14 | Army | Polo GroundsNew York, NY | W 21–7 | 50,000 |
| November 21 | Alfred | Baker FieldNew York, NY | W 46–0 | 7,000 |
| November 26 | Syracuse | Polo GroundsNew York, NY | L 5–16 | 30,000 |
# Zhêntang

Zhêntang Town (Chinese: 陈塘镇; Tibetan: འདྲེན་ཐང), also known as Chentang, is a town in Dinggyê County, in the Shigatse prefecture-level city of the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. It is a border town on the China–Nepal border and lies on the Pum Qu River. At the time of the 2010 census, the town had a population of 2,043.As of 2013, it had 6 communities under its administration.

## People

Most of the population of the vicinity are Sherpa people. Due to the fact that Sherpa is not one of the recognized ethnic minorities in China, they are classified as "Others" on their citizenship. However, Sherpa is stated as part of their household registration. The locals cultivate finger millet using terraces on the slopes for produce, which can be used to make Chhaang a popular local drink. Many of the families in valley have two homes — one for the growing season high up on the slopes, the other in the valley to shelter through the colder winter.
The Sherpas in the region are considered to be good dancers, with similarities to many ethnic groups in Nepal. Most of the locals practice Buddhism. There is an elementary school in the township. However, children would need to go to Dinggyê County for boarding middle school and Shigatse prefecture for boarding high school.

## Border

The bordering Nepalese town is Kimathanka. The border was part of brief dispute between China and Nepal before 1960. The dispute was resolved in their 1961 border agreement. There is small scale local trade. The local cross-border trade has gotten so important in the recent decades that in 2008 when Chinese tightened its border control during the 2008 Summer Olympics, the bordering Nepalese towns faced food shortages due to disruption of local trade. A Chinese border checkpoint was set up in 2011 checking border crossing permits of Nepalese. In 2015, there were recorded 7700 border crossings and the annual trade at this port was valued at CN¥ 18,650,000.
# Caelostomus elongatulus

Caelostomus elongatulus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Pterostichinae. It was described by Straneo in 1938.
This species is found in Indonesia.
# 1728 in Denmark

Events from the year 1728 in Denmark.

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Frederick IV
* Grand Chancellor – Ulrik Adolf Holstein

## Events

* 14 July – Vitus Bering begins his first exploration aboard the ship Gabriel and sailed northward from the Kamchatka Peninsula and through the strait that now bears his name.
* 20 October – The Copenhagen Fire of 1728 breaks out.
* 23 October – The fire in Copenhagen finally dies out after destroying approximately 28% of the city and leaving 20% of its population homeless.

### Undated

* The Lille Grønnegade Theatre in Copenhagen, the first public theater in Denmark, is closed.
* A new town hall is built in Viborg next to Viborg Cathedral. The building now houses the Skovgaard Museum

## Births

* 26 June – Frederik Christian von Haven, philologist, theologian and patron of the arts (died 1763)
* 29 July – Hermann Abbestée, governor of Danish India (died 1794)
* 18 October – Peter Frederik Suhm, historian (died 1798)
* 7 November – Christian Hansen, bisonessman (died 1810)

## Deaths

* 24 September – Frederik Krag, noble, civil servant (born 1655)
# Abbotsford

Abbotsford may refer:

## Places
### Australia

* Abbotsford, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney, Australia
* Abbotsford, Picton, a heritage-listed farm in south-western Sydney
* Abbotsford, Victoria, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia
* Abbotsford Station, Queensland

### Canada

* Abbotsford, British Columbia, a city in Canada
** Abbotsford (electoral district), an electoral district surrounding the Canadian city

### New Zealand

* Abbotsford, New Zealand, a suburb of Dunedin, New Zealand

### South Africa

* Abbotsford, Gauteng, a suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa

### United Kingdom

* Abbotsford, West Sussex, a village in West Sussex

### United States of America

* Abbotsford, Wisconsin
* Abbotsford (Boston, Massachusetts)

## Other uses

* Abbotsford Canucks, AHL affiliate of the Vancouver Canucks
* Abbotsford, Cuddington, a house in Cheshire, England
* Abbotsford furniture, a neo-Gothic furniture made during the 1820s and 1830s and named after Sir Walter Scott's baronial house
* Abbotsford House, Scottish Borders; home of Scottish novelist Sir Walter Scott, near Melrose, Scotland
* Abbotsford ware, a pottery produced by the Kirkcaldy Pottery in Fife in the late 19th. and early 20th. centuries
# Echinoscelis hemithia

Echinoscelis hemithia is a species of moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It is found in Tonga.