OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dead Loretta

Dead Loretta was a psychedelic rock band from Newark, Delaware. Formed in 2004, Dead Loretta got its start when songwriters Danny Boles and Marky Degz decided to expand their acoustic duo project "Bruce Lee's Grave" into a four-piece rock band. Heavily influenced by 1960s British Invasion and local pop heroes The Spinto Band, the original lineup consisted of Degz on lead vocals/guitar, Boles on lead guitar/vocals, Brian Lafferty on bass/harmonica, Andrew Kerstetter on drums, and Alex McGrellis on keyboards.

## History

Dead Loretta played its first show in June 2005 at My Place Tavern in Dover, opening for the band She Slash He. Later that same year, the group released an EP entitled Bring A Date. The five song disc included a jangly pop number called "Miranda", which caught the ear of Vanstock Records owner Dwight Lyghtning, who immediately signed the band. Miranda enjoyed airplay in Delaware's 93.7 WSTW and New York's WECW 107.7. Shortly thereafter, as the band began work on their full-length album Max Pressman joined. Alex left the band to pursue acting, eventually landing a role in Rocky VI.
With a new drummer and a record deal, Dead Loretta began recording their full length self-titled album, with Brett Stewart of Deep Groove Studios. Degz penned the singles "Symphony of Wasted Youth" & "Brooklyn", while Boles contributed "Spain vs. Portugal" & "Dirt Bike". During this time, the band shared the stage with various international acts, including Pete Doherty's side project Littl'ans, legendary Smashing Orange front man Rob Montejo, Brian Jonestown Massacre collaborator Christopher Tucker, and Rolling Stone Magazine featured band The Singles. Despite Dead Loretta's progress, they were abruptly dropped from Vanstock Records after Degz and Dwight Lyghtning engaged in a heated altercation midway through a show at Mojo 13 in Wilmington in December 2007. Degz reportedly threw his guitar to the ground and stormed out of the club amidst a hailstorm of boos and heckling from rowdy audience members. This would be the band's final live performance. The full-length album, to this date, has not been released.

## Discography

* Bring A Date (Vanstock, 2005)
* Dead Loretta Live @ Mojo13 (Vanstock, 2007)
* "Brooklyn" Mojo Compilation CD (Deep Groove 2007)
# Women in League

The Women in League is an Australian rugby league charity which was founded in 2007 to celebrates and acknowledges the role women play at all levels and in all areas of the Rugby League.
# Awdiinle

Awdiinle (also: Audinle, Aw Dhiinle, Aw Dīnle) is a town in the Baidoa District, Bay Region, Somalia. It is situated 30km west of Baidoa on the main road from Baidoa to Luuq in the Gedo Region.
In 2016 a massacre occurred in Awdiinle.
# Awateria wairoaensis

Awateria wairoaensis is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species is endemic to New Zealand.
# Awateria striata

Awateria striata is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species is endemic to New Zealand.
# Awateria watsoni

Awateria watsoni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 6.5 mm, its breadth 3.3 mm.
(Original description) This small, white shell has a short fusiform shape. It has a large smooth apex. The upper slope of the six whorls is comparatively smooth, exhibiting only a few (about 4) faint spiral lirae, and the lower portion and the greater part of the body whorl are covered with a distinct cancellation, the points of intersection of the oblique and transverse lirae being rather acutely nodulose. The sinus is moderately deep. The arcuate lip is prominent.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia.
# Awateria miocenica

Awateria miocenica is an extinct species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Borsoniidae.

## Distribution

This extinct marine species is endemic to New Zealand..
# B.J. Vorster Hospital

B.J. Vorster Hospital is a Provincial government funded hospital for the Kou-Kamma Local Municipality area in Kareedouw, Eastern Cape in South Africa.
The hospital departments include Emergency department, Paediatric ward, Maternity ward, Out Patients Department, Surgical Services, Medical Services, Operating Theatre & CSSD Services, Pharmacy, Anti-Retroviral (ARV) treatment for HIV/AIDS, Post Trauma Counseling Services, Physiotherapy, X-ray Services, Occupational Services, Laboratory Services, Laundry Services, Kitchen Services and Mortuary.
# Dehnow-e Bala

Dehnow-e Bala or Deh Now-e Bala or Deh Now Bala or Deh Now-ye Bala or Deh-e Now Bala may refer to various places in Iran:
* Deh Now-ye Bala, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari
* Deh Now-ye Bala, Lamerd, Fars Province
* Deh Now-e Bala, Rostam, Fars Province
* Dehnow-e Bala, Hamadan
* Dehnow-e Bala, Hormozgan
* Deh-e Now Bala, Rafsanjan, Kerman Province
* Deh Now-e Bala, Sirjan, Kerman Province
# Women of the Gulag

Women of the Gulag is a 2018 US short documentary film directed by Marianna Yarovskaya. and based on the book Women of the Gulag: Stories of Five Remarkable Lives by Paul Roderick Gregory (2013). Executive Produced by Mitchell Block and Mark Jonathan Harris, it was a Best Documentary Short shortlist nominee at the 2018 Academy Awards.

## Synopsis

A collection of unique and candid interviews with women who survived the Stalin's repression of the 1930s. The film was shot for five years, the team found its six heroines in the most diverse and remote corners of the former Soviet Union – in Ural, Far East, Sukhumi, and Moscow Oblast. Today, these women are well over eighty, but they continue to live and for each of them it was very important to tell their own story.

## Critical reception

The film was shortlisted for an Academy Award in the best documentary short category. The film premiered at the 41st Moscow International Film Festival in 2018. It won festivals in Iceland, US/California, South Korea, Hong Kong, France, Canada, Croatia, and Russia. The film was screened privately for Secretary of State George Shultz. The film won two awards at the «Window to Europe» festival, Vyborg, an EBS Award in Seoul, Korea, a Critics Choice Award in Hong Kong, among others. The film’s Russian TV premiere took place in May 2021, but the film was censored.
# Aysu Türkoğlu

Aysu Türkoğlu (born 2 May 2001) is a Turkish swimmer specializing in open water swimming. As of 2024, she has completed three of the Oceans Seven swimming events.

## Early years in swimming

Aysu Türkoğlu started swimming at age seven in the Bodrum Swimming Club, inspired by her older sister Aynur, who was a swimmer competing at national level.
In the years between 2015 and 2017, she took part in all four swimming styles of all different distances in the pool. Although successful in her age classes, she thought that "she was not fast enough in sprint swimming in pool", and so she chose open water swimming.
In 2016, while studying in 9th grade, she swam for the first time in an interscholastic long-distance swim competition held at İçmeler, Marmaris, Muğla Province, and became champion in the 6 km event. She performed triathlon for a while in 2018. However, she decided on endurance swimming for the future.

## Open water swimming career

She won several titles in the 1.5 km, 3 km and 10 km events at the Marathon Masters Winter Championships and some local open water tournaments between 2017 and 2021.
In the night of 29-30 July 2022, Türkoğlu swam the English Channel, a part of the Oceans Seven series, from England to Cap Gris-Nez, France in a time of 16:28 as the youngest swimmer.
As the first Turkish woman and the youngest Turkish swimmer, she completed the 26 mi (42 km)-long North Channel between Ireland and Scotland, an Oceans Seven event, at 11:48.19 on 19 August 2022.
She became champion in the 2 km, 3 km and 5 km events at the International Aquamasters Open Water Swimming Championship in Bodrum in October and in Marmaris in November 2022.
She swam the around 17 mi (27 km)-long Cook Strait in New Zealand, which is another Oceans Seven swim event, in a time of 7:21.40 on 20 March 2024.

## Personal life

Aysu Türkoğlu was born to Mustafa Türkoğlu, a retired boat manufacturer, and his spouse Yurdakul, a municipality employee, in Bodrum district of Muğla Province, southwestern Turkey on 2 May 2001. She has an older sister Aynur, also a swimmer.
Türkoğlu was schooled in Cumhuriyet Primary School. She then attended Merkez Turgutreis Middle School, and Turgutreis Hayırlı Sabancı Anatolian High School. After graduating from Bodrum Fen Bilimleri High School, she went on to study coaching in the Sports Science Faculty of Ege University in İzmir.
# BF9

Toxin BF9 is a Kunitz-type peptide, coming from snakes, with a dual functionality. The toxin is able to inhibit both serine proteases and potassium channels (more specifically the K$_v$1.3 channel).

## Etymology and source

Venom basic protease inhibitor IX, also named BF9, is derived from the venom of the elapid snake Bungarus fasciatus. The ‘BF’ in the name originates from the snake's nomenclature. This Kunitz-type peptide is the first functionally characterized snake toxin that inhibits both proteases and potassium channels.

## Chemistry

The protein structure of BF9 has a length of 65 amino acid residues. Three of these residues are acidic and nine are basic. The basic residues of the protein are critical in forming the ‘functional dyad', which is a well-defined pair of amino acid residues that is essential for the protein’s function. This ‘functional dyad’ is necessary to affect potassium channels. The amino acid sequence of BF9 is the following:
‘KNRPTFCNLLPETGRCNALIPAFYYNSHLHKCQKFNYGGCGGNANNFKTIDECQRTCAAKYGRSS’.

## Target and mode of action

For the recognition of K$_v$1 potassium channels, the Kunitz-type toxins from snakes mainly use N-terminal residues. To interact specifically with the K$_v$1.3 channels, based on sequence and structural comparative analysis with other Kunitz-type toxins, it is suggested that BF9 uses both its N-terminal and C-terminal residues. The N-terminal residues involved are K1, R3, F6, L9, and L10. The C-terminal residues that are involved are R55, K60, and K63. These residues together form a molecular mechanism to interact with K$_v$1.3 channels. Due to this interaction, BF9 inhibits K$_v$1.3 channels with an IC50 value of 120.0 nM.
Besides blocking K$_v$1.3 potassium channels, BF9 also acts as a serine protease inhibitor by interacting with specific proteases, such as alpha-chymotrypsin. This inhibition is achieved by BF9 cleaving Asn17 at the P1 site of the target peptide. This P1 site of the target peptide interacts with the active site of a protease. BF9 is the first identified snake toxin capable of inhibiting both potassium channels and serine proteases.

## Therapeutic use

K$_v$1.3 channels are among others expressed in T-cells. Therefore, if these channels are inhibited, the effector-memory T-cells are affected.
The overexpression of K$_v$1.3 channels in T-cells can lead to autoimmune diseases, and a higher level of factor XIa can lead to thrombosis. Using its properties, BF9 can potentially be used as a treatment drug that targets the K$_v$1.3 channels and the XIa coregulation factor.
# BJG

BJG may refer to:
* the ISO 639-3 code for Bijago language
* the IATA code for Bolaang Airport, Indonesia
* Briahna Joy Gray, an American lawyer and political pundit
# BJF

BJF, BjF or bjf may refer to:
* Benzo(j)fluoranthene, an organic compound with the chemical formula C20H12
* BJF, the IATA code for Båtsfjord Airport, Norway
* BJF, the station code for Bjørnfjell Station, Narvik, Norway
* bjf, the ISO 639-3 code for Jewish Neo-Aramaic dialect of Barzani, Kurdistan
# BR-122 (Brazil highway)

BR-122 is a federal highway of Brazil. The 1839.7 kilometre road connects Chorozinho (near Fortaleza), Ceará to Montes Claros, Minas Gerais.
# Az Athenaeum kézi lexikona

Az Athenaeum kézi lexikona, in English: Handbook of the Athenaeum, subtitled The Encyclopaedia of Science with Special Reference to Hungary was a two-volume general lexicon in the Hungarian language that was first published at the end of 19th century.

## Description

The work was, published in 1892–1893 by Athenaeum Irodalmi és Nyomdai Rt.. It had a total length of about 1,900 pages (more precisely, 3,840 large 8 ° columns) . The cover of the volumes has an ornate design, similar to the large lexicon of Pallas, which appeared almost at the same time.
According to a contemporary book review, the volumes were edited by the historian Ignác Acsády. It listed what was considered to be all branches of human knowledge:
* literature
* history
* law and political science
* economics and finance
* philosophy
* geography
* natural history
* natural science
* astronomy
* chemistry
* medicine
* military sciences
* music
* sports
* engineering, mechanical and technical sciences,
* and biographies
In an ABC-like way, “using the latest advances, advances, research and data in line with today’s level of science,” so that the work can serve the interests not only of professionals but also of the wider readership.
The publishers placed great emphasis on making the work a Hungarian-style work, ie it also deals in depth with scientific and artistic topics related to Hungary. In addition, pictorial appendices (“16 color worksheets, 32 maps, 34 double-sided blackboards, 14 tables”) were filed to better process knowledge across multiple topics. The goal was to make the lexicon a library for all Hungarian families. At the same time, in order to emphasize its European significance, it was indicated in the description that the work could be a special Hungarian supplement to the famous German Conversations Lexicon. It was offered to customers in an ornate half-leather binding for HUF 14, and in a laced version for HUF 12.
The work does not have a reprint edition,
# Delbridge, Missouri

Delbridge is an unincorporated community in southwest Washington County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The community is on Missouri Route C seven miles west of Belgrade.

## History

A post office called Delbridge was established in 1928, and remained in operation until 1934. The community has the name of Charles L. Delbridge, the original owner of the town site. Delbridge was a book publisher who believed that the nation had too many laws, courts and lawyers. He bought the land c. 1925 and built the houses and rented them to people who agreed to live by the Golden Rule. Initially there was no local government.
# Workforce Strategy Center

Workforce Strategy Center (WSC) is a nonprofit organization that works with federal, state and local workforce development and economic development agencies and community colleges to align policies and practices to help workers advance in a changing economy. The organization focuses on working with other entities to transition workers displaced from their previous jobs into new careers.
The WSC were involved in the Career Pathways model, a framework for career advancement, for which they have been credited as one of the "major players". Other work includes the 2001 coauthored The Case For Community Colleges: Aligning Higher Education and Workforce Needs in Massachusetts, recommending significant changes to community colleges.
# Workforce casualisation

Workforce casualisation is the process in which employment shifts from a preponderance of full-time and permanent positions to casual and contract positions.
In Australia, 35% of all workers are casual or contract employees who are not paid for sick leave or annual leave. While there has been considerable talk of the increasing casualisation of the workforce, data shows that figures have actually remained relatively stable since the turn of the century with the greatest changes occurring in the period between 1992 and 1997 (casual only, not contracted employees). The greater concern is the increase in "insecure employment" which is difficult to quantify due to no clear definition of what this actually means.
In the United Kingdom, 53% of academics teaching or doing research in British universities manage on some form of insecure, non-permanent contract, ranging from short-term contracts that typically elapse within nine months, to those paid by the hour to give classes or mark essays and exams.
# Workforce Skills Qualifications

The Workforce Skills Qualifications (WSQ) system is a national continuing education and training system designed for adult workers in Singapore, complementing the formal education system for students. WSQ training is accessible to all workers and does not require academic pre-requisites. The WSQ provides training for skills upgrading and also recognition and certification of workers' existing skills. There are seven qualification levels from basic Certificate to graduate Diploma and these spell out the upgrading and career advancement pathways for workers. Workers can also be certified with Statements of Attainment for individual modules to fill gaps in their skills.
WSQ is based on industry agreed national skills standards, and courses only cover skills training which is determined by employers to be relevant to prevailing occupations in the industry. WSQ training is quality assured by then Singapore Workforce Development Agency (WDA; now Workforce Singapore) and is delivered to suit adult workers - modular, flexible, not necessarily classroom based and recognises past skills and experience that workers already acquired. WSQ was launched by then Minister of Manpower Ng Eng Hen on 27 October 2005. Through the WSQ system, we can enhance the professionalism of industries, improve their global competitiveness and create training avenues for workers to advance in their jobs and to enter new industries.
As at 2010, there are in total 30 Singapore Workforce Skills Qualifications Framework, mainly categories in two aspects
1. Foundation Skills 2. Industry & Occupational Skills
WSQ courses are delivered via various WDA Approved Training Organisations (ATO) or Continuing Education and Training (CET) centres.

## Types of WSQ CET Centre

WSQ CET Centres are public training providers that usually provides a comprehensive array of WSQ courses, and they are required to provide additional services such as career facilitation as well as employment advisory. To ensure standard and quality of training delivery, CET need to undergo rigorous accreditation and Continuous Improvement Review process conducted by WDA on a regular basis.
The National CET Institute (NCI) is the pinnacle status conferred by WDA to WSQ CET that demonstrate high quality delivery, and commitment to support workforce development programme in the WSQ sectors which it serve. The following CET has been conferred NCI status in March 2009:
1. At-Sunrice Global Chef Academy for Food & Beverage WSQ framework 2. Centre for Urban Greeny Ecology (CUGE) for Landscape WSQ framework 3. Tourism Management Institute of Singapore (TMIS) for Tourism WSQ framework 4. SEED Institute - http://www.seedinstitute.edu.sg/ for Early Childhood Care and Education Sector 5. NUS Institute of Systems ScienceAbout for the Information & Communications Technology
# BSA C12

The BSA C12 was a British pre-unit motorcycle manufactured by the Birmingham Small Arms Company from 1956 to 1958.
The C12 used the same engine as the earlier C11G with the four-speed gearbox, but in a more modern chassis featuring a swinging arm rear suspension. Minor engine modifications meant it was also far more reliable.
# Babongo, Central African Republic

Babongo is a village situated within the Dzanga-Sangha Special Reserve in Sangha-Mbaéré Prefecture, Central African Republic.

## History

Babongo was founded in the late 1970s.

## Economy

Agriculture and hunting are the main economic activities for the villagers. Some of the villagers engaged in fish farm activities. There is also a market in the village.

## Education

There is one school in the village.

## Healthcare

Babongo has one health post.
# Baboo (band)

Baboo was a seminal 1990s Taiwan rock band led by singer Lin Hui-che (zh:林暐哲) and keyboardist Lee Cincin (zh:李欣芸). They issued the album entitled New Taiwan Dollar (Chinese: 新臺幣) in 1992 and contributed to the Dust of Angels film soundtrack. Lin Hui-che went on to become a producer.
# B'nai Israel Synagogue and Cemetery

The B'nai Israel Synagogue and Cemetery in Thomasville, Georgia was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997. According to its NRHP nomination, the synagogue "is the most intact example of the few surviving pre-World War II Orthodox synagogues in Georgia. These synagogues were built by Eastern European Jews arriving between 1881 and 1920."$^{:7}$
The Jewish cemetery in Thomasville was established in 1909. It is located on the northeast outskirts of the town, about a mile from the synagogue.
The synagogue is a one-story gable-front building built in 1913 with Romanesque Revival styling. It has a pedimented entry flanked by Tuscan columns that was probably added soon after.
The synagogue's membership peaked in 1925 when there were 35 families (over 100 individuals) as members.$^{:11}$
The synagogue is also a contributing building in the Thomasville Commercial Historic District.
# Aşağı Aralıq

Aşağı Aralıq (also, Ashaghy Aralyg and Ashagi Aralik; until 1935, Aralıq Başkənd) is a municipality and village in the Sharur District of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, Azerbaijan. It is located 5 km in the south-east from the district center, on the right bank of the Arpachay River, in the near of the international railway of Azerbaijan Republic. Its population is busy with gardening, vegetable-growing and animal husbandry. There are secondary school, club and a medical center in the village. It has a population of 953. The villages of district and the city of Nakhchivan are being provided with drinking water from the quality drinking water source of its territory.

## Etymology

The settlement was found by families which was moved out from the former Aralıq Başkənd village (present Yuxarı (Upper) Aralıq) and named as the Aşağı (Lower) Aralıq Başkənd (Lower Aralyg Bashkend). Later, the Bashkend component of the toponym has been abbreviated and officially has been registered at the present form. Aralıq means "middle, the center ". In the Turkic languages, the word of başkənd (bashkend) also are using in meaning as "center", "main city", "capital". The name of the village means "the Aralıq village which is located in the lower side".

## Notable natives

* Vasif Talibov — Chairman of Ali Majlis of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic (since 1993).
# João Fernandes Lavrador

João Fernandes Lavrador (1453–1501) (Portuguese pronunciation:) was a Portuguese explorer of the late 15th century. He was one of the first modern explorers of the Northeast coasts of North America, including the large Labrador peninsula, which was named after him by European settlers in eastern Canada. The popular dog breed Labrador Retriever is named after the peninsula and thus by effect also bears his name.

## Expeditions

Lavrador was granted a patent by King Manuel I in 1498 that gave him the right to explore the part of the Atlantic Ocean as set out in the Treaty of Tordesillas.
Together with Pero de Barcelos, Lavrador first sighted what is now known as Labrador in 1498. Lavrador also charted the coasts of Southwestern Greenland and of adjacent Northeastern North America around 1498; he reported on these observations and gave notice of them in Europe. The areas are believed to have been named island of the Labrador and land of the Labrador (modern-day Labrador), respectively, after him.
Upon his return from Greenland, Lavrador sailed to Bristol. He received a patent for exploration from King Henry VII. In 1501 Lavrador set sail for discovery of lands in the name of England. He was never heard from again.
Lavrador was granted title to much of the lands he had discovered and is considered the first European landowner in Labrador.