OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caribbean Star Airlines

Caribbean Star Airlines was an airline based in Antigua and Barbuda. It operated scheduled passenger services in conjunction with Leeward Islands Air Transport (LIAT) to destinations in the eastern Caribbean. Its main base was VC Bird International Airport, St John's. The company slogan was A Whole New Altitude.

## History

The airline was incorporated in Antigua in January 2000 and started operations with the Dash 8 regional turboprop in June 2000. It was owned by Texan businessman Allen Stanford, through his company Stanford Financial Group. Its sister airline, Caribbean Sun Airlines Inc., launched its maiden flight three years later. The two were affiliated but separate companies.
In January 2007, the airline announced an intended merger with LIAT, and they entered into a commercial alliance, flying a combined schedule. All flights were marketed under LIAT's airline code, although the airlines continued to operate separately using their own air operator certificates until the merger was completed. The merger was finalized on June 15, 2007, with LIAT becoming the surviving carrier.

## Destinations

Caribbean Star Airlines operated the following international scheduled services, as of November 2006, until its merger with LIAT:

### North America
#### Caribbean

* Antigua
** (V.C. Bird International Airport) hub
* Barbados
** (Grantley Adams International Airport)
* British Virgin Islands
** Tortola – (Terrance B. Lettsome International Airport)
* Dominica –
** (Melville Hall Airport)
* Guyana
** Georgetown – (Cheddi Jagan International Airport)
* Grenada
** (Maurice Bishop International Airport)
* Netherlands Antilles
** Curaçao – (Hato International Airport)
** Sint Maarten – (Princess Juliana International Airport)
* Trinidad & Tobago
** Tobago – (Crown Point International Airport)
** Port of Spain – (Piarco International Airport)
* Saint Kitts & Nevis
** St. Kitts – (Robert L. Bradshaw International Airport)
* Saint Lucia
** Saint Lucia – (George F. L. Charles Airport)
* Saint Vincent & the Grenadines
** St.Vincent – (E.T. Joshua Airport)

## Fleet

The Caribbean Star Airlines fleet consisted of the following aircraft as of March 2007:
* 11 Bombardier Dash 8 Q300 (Five aircraft transferred to LIAT)
Previously owned aircraft consists of:
* 3 Bombardier Dash 8 Q100
# Botham

Botham is a surname and given name. People with the name include:

## Surname

* A family of British sportspeople:
** Lord Ian Botham (born 1955), English cricketer and sports commentator; family patriarch
** Liam Botham (born 1977), English rugby union, rugby league, and cricket player; son of Sir Ian
** James Botham (born 1998), Welsh rugby union player; son of Liam
* Les Botham (1930–1999), Australian cricketer
* Noel Botham (1940–2012), British tabloid journalist and author
* Roy Botham (born 1923), British swimmer
* Sandy Botham (born 1965), American basketball coach
* Mary Botham Howitt (1799–1888), English poet

## Given name

* Botham Jean (1991–2018), Saint Lucian / American accountant and murder victim
# Charles F. Royal

Charles F. Royal (1880–1955) was an American screenwriter active primarily in the 1930 and 1940s. He worked on a number of western films for studios such as Columbia and Republic Pictures.

## Selected filmography

* The Hawk (1931)
* The Courageous Avenger (1935)
* The New Adventures of Tarzan (1935)
* Shadows of the Orient (1935)
* Between Men (1935)
* The Fire Trap (1935)
* Western Courage (1935)
* Valley of the Lawless (1936)
* Tundra (1936)
* Outlaws of the Orient (1937)
* Lightnin' Crandall (1937)
* Guns in the Dark (1937)
* Ridin' the Lone Trail (1937)
* The Colorado Kid (1937)
* The Old Barn Dance (1938)
* Rio Grande (1938)
* The Colorado Trail (1938)
* Gangs of New York (1938)
* Trouble in Sundown (1939)
* Outpost of the Mounties (1939)
* Texas Stampede (1939)
* The Taming of the West (1939)
* The Man from Tumbleweeds (1940)
* Lone Star Raiders (1940)
* North from the Lone Star (1941)
* A Tornado in the Saddle (1942)
* Dark Mountain (1944)
* Arctic Fury (1949)
# FreeX Arrow

The FreeX Arrow is a German single-place, paraglider that was designed and produced by FreeX of Egling in the mid-2000s. It is now out of production.

## Design and development

The Arrow was designed as an advanced and competition glider.
The aircraft's 10.9 m (35.8 ft) span wing has 67 cells, a wing area of 24.1 m$^2$ (259 sq ft) and an aspect ratio of 6.2:1. The pilot weight range is 65 to 90 kg (143 to 198 lb). The glider is DHV certified. Like all FreeX wings it features internal diagonal bracing.

## Specifications (Arrow)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 10.9 m (35 ft 9 in)
* Wing area: 24.1 m$^2$ (259 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 6.2:1
Performance
* Maximum speed: 65 km/h (40 mph, 35 kn)
* Rate of sink: 1.0 m/s (200 ft/min)
# Bofi language

Bofi (Ɓòfì, Boffi) is a Gbaya language spoken in Boda and Bimbo subprefectures in southwestern Central African Republic. Those speakers in Bimbo are mostly Bambenga pygmies. Although they no longer live in the forest, their area was forested in 1950.
# Bermondsey Town Hall

Bermondsey Town Hall is a municipal building in Spa Road, Bermondsey, London. It is a Grade II listed building.

## History
### The vestry hall

The current building was commissioned as an extension to a 19th-century vestry hall which had been designed by George Elkington in the Italianate style for the Parish of St Mary Magdalen. The vestry hall became the headquarters of the Metropolitan Borough of Bermondsey in 1900. A memorial to soldiers who had served in the Second Boer War was unveiled by General Sir Redvers Buller in the vestibule of the building in 1903. The vestry hall was badly damaged in the Blitz during the Second World War and was subsequently demolished. The memorial was removed from the building before it was demolished and, after being in storage for some 40 years, installed in St James's Church, Bermondsey. Two stone pillars and some ironwork is all that remains of the vestry hall itself.

### The town Hall

After the vestry hall had become inadequate for the council's needs, civic leaders decided to build some new "municipal offices" to supplement the vestry hall. The site selected for the new building, which was just to the east of the vestry hall, had previously been occupied by Bermondsey Public Baths.
The foundation stone for the new municipal offices was laid by the mayor, Alderman Harry Bateman, on 20 October 1928. The building was designed by Henry Tansley in the Greek Revival style and completed in 1930. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with nine bays; the central section included a large three-bay, full-height, tetrastyle Ionic order portico with a doorway on the ground floor, three windows on the first floor and a pediment above bearing the coat of arms of Bermondsey. Internally, the main atrium on the ground floor featured a grand staircase and Doric order marble columns which supported an elliptical landing on the first floor and an elliptical domed ceiling above.
The new building took over the role of headquarters of the Metropolitan Borough of Bermondsey during the Second World War but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged London Borough of Southwark was formed in 1965. The building continued to be used as additional workspace by Southwark Council until 2010.
The building was sold to a developer, Hollybrook Homes, in December 2012. Works to convert the building into a block of apartments known as "Bath House Lofts", to a design by architects, Burwell Deakins, were completed in summer 2014.
# Dick Furey

Richard Joseph Furey (March 8, 1925 – June 8, 1998) was an American professional basketball player. He played in the National Basketball League for the Anderson Duffey Packers (23 games), Flint Dow A.C.'s (one game), and Tri-Cities Blackhawks (one game). For his career he averaged 2.4 points per game. Furey then coached football, basketball, and baseball at Forest Lake Area High School in Forest Lake, Minnesota.
# William James Henderson

William James Henderson (December 4, 1855 – June 5, 1937) was an American musical critic and scholar.

## Biography

He was born on December 4, 1855, in Newark, New Jersey.
He graduated from Princeton in 1876 and immediately began work as a journalist, later as a reporter, then as the musical critic of The New York Times, and in 1902 of The New York Sun. He wrote perceptive press reviews of the performances of the Metropolitan Opera's star singers which remain valuable for today's scholars. Henderson's perspicacity as a musical reviewer and evaluator was recognised when he was appointed lecturer on musical history in the New York College of Music. He was also elected a member of the National Institute of Arts and Letters in 1914.
Three days after the death of his longtime friend and fellow newspaper music critic, Richard Aldrich, he committed suicide with a .38-calibre revolver in his West-Side Manhattan hotel room. His New York Times obituary called him "for fifty years one of America's best known music critics."

## Publications

* Sea Yarns for Boys
* Afloat with the Flag
* The Last Cruise of the Mohawk
* Preludes and Studies (1891)
* The Story of Music (1889; 12 enlarged ed., 1912)
* Elements of Navigation (1895)
* What is Good Music? (1898)
* How Music Developed (1899)
* The Orchestra and Orchestral Music (1902)
* Richard Wagner, His Life and His Dramas (1901)
* Modern musical Drift (1904)
* The Art of the singers (1906)
* Some Forerunners of Italian Opera (1911)
* The Soul of a Tenor (1912) a novel
* Early History of Singing (1921)
# Bougre

Bougre may refer to:

## Places

* Bougré, a village in central Burkina Faso
* Bougre De Zoaga, a town in south-eastern Burkina Faso
* Bougre De Youga, a town in south-eastern Burkina Faso
# Sphingobium chlorophenolicum

Sphingobium chlorophenolicum is a species of gram-negative bacteria. The type strain was first identified from North American soils contaminated with chlorophenols and was formally described in 1995. It is of interest to researchers because it can mineralise the toxic pesticide pentachlorophenol (PCP).
# Charles F. Ritchel

Charles Frances Ritchel (December 22, 1844 – January 21, 1911) was an American inventor of a successful dirigible design, the fun house mirror, a mechanical toy bank, and the holder of more than 150 other patented inventions.

## Biography

Charles Frances Ritchel was born on December 22, 1844, in Portland, Maine. He died in Bridgeport, Connecticut, on January 21, 1911.

## Dirigible

Ritchel designed and built a small, one-man dirigible powered by a hand crank. He patented his "Improved Flying Machine" on 12 March 1878 (Patent No. 201200). The aircraft consisted of a brass frame put together at Folansbee Machine Shop in Bridgeport, Connecticut. The frame was hung beneath a cylindrical, rubber gas bag manufactured by the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company in Naugatuck. A small propeller drove the craft and could be moved left and right for turning. The craft could reach a height of 200 feet (61 m).
At the 1876 Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Ritchel flew the craft within one of the large exhibition halls. Two years later, on June 12, 1878, the craft set off from a baseball field behind the Colt Armory in Hartford, Connecticut. Before a large group of spectators, Mark W. Quindlen flew the machine over the armory building and the Connecticut River before returning to the starting point and landing.
"This was the first flight of a man-carrying dirigible in America," according to Harvey Lippincott, founder of the Connecticut Aeronautical Historical Association.
On the following day, Quindlen again ascended, but the wind proved to be too strong and he was blown off course, landing in nearby Newington, Connecticut. More flights took place in Boston and elsewhere, and eventually five of the aircraft were constructed and sold. Ritchel imagined a transcontinental airline with larger dirigibles cranked by 11 men.

## Other inventions

Today the most well-known of Ritchel's inventions is the funhouse mirror, originally dubbed by the inventor as "Ritchel's Laugh-O-Graphs." The curved and specially shaped mirrors reflect amusing, distorted images of anyone standing in front of them.
Some credit Ritchel with inventing rollerskates. He did invent a toy bank in the shape of a monkey (patented November 7, 1882, Design Patent No. 13,400).
A coin is put on a tray held in the monkey's upturned palms. A lever in the back is pressed. The arms rise, tilting the coin toward a slot in the monkey's belly. Ives Manufacturing in Bridgeport may have produced the bank.

## Life

In a patent application for his dirigible, Ritchel said he was a resident of Corry, Pennsylvania.
Despite his many inventions, Ritchel died destitute in his hometown of Bridgeport, Connecticut.
# FreeX Joker

The FreeX Joker is a German single-place, paraglider that was designed and produced by FreeX of Egling in the mid-2000s. It is now out of production.

## Design and development

The Joker was designed as a beginner glider. Like all FreeX wings it features internal diagonal bracing. The models are each named for their relative size.

## Variants
### Joker S

    Small-sized model for lighter pilots. Its 10.9 m (35.8 ft) span wing has a wing area of 24.6 m$^2$ (265 sq ft), 33 cells and the aspect ratio is 4.8:1. The pilot weight range is 55 to 90 kg (121 to 198 lb). The glider model is DHV 1 certified.

### Joker M

    Mid-sized model for medium-weight pilots. Its 11.7 m (38.4 ft) span wing has a wing area of 28.7 m$^2$ (309 sq ft), 33 cells and the aspect ratio is 4.8:1. The pilot weight range is 80 to 110 kg (176 to 243 lb). The glider model is DHV 1 certified.

### Joker L

    Large-sized model for heavier pilots. Its 12.5 m (41.0 ft) span wing has a wing area of 32.4 m$^2$ (349 sq ft), 33 cells and the aspect ratio is 4.8:1. The pilot weight range is 100 to 130 kg (220 to 287 lb). The glider model is DHV 1 certified.

## Specifications (Joker L)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wingspan: 12.5 m (41 ft 0 in)
* Wing area: 32.4 m$^2$ (349 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 4.8:1
# Fred Ramsey

Charles Frederic Ramsey, Jr. (January 29, 1915 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania – March 18, 1995 in Paterson, New Jersey) was an American writer on jazz and record producer.
Ramsey took his BA at Princeton University in 1936, then took jobs at Harcourt Brace (1936–39), the United States Department of Agriculture (1941–42), and Voice of America (1942). With Charles Edward Smith, Ramsey wrote Jazzmen (1939), an early landmark of jazz scholarship particularly noted for its treatment of the life of King Oliver. After receiving Guggenheim fellowships, he visited the American South in the middle of the 1950s to make field recordings and do interviews with rural musicians, some of which were used in releases by Folkways Records and in a 1957 documentary, Music of the South. He also curated an anthology of early jazz recordings for Folkways, entitled simply Jazz.
Ramsey was a staff member of The Saturday Review from 1949 through 1961. He worked with the Institute of Jazz Studies at Rutgers University from 1970. He researched Buddy Bolden's life with a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities in 1974–75 and continued with a Ford Foundation grant in 1975–76. He presented early jazz interviews on National Public Radio in 1987.

## Books

* Jazzmen: The Story of Hot Jazz Told in the Lives of the Men Who Created It (1939)
* The Jazz Record Book (1942)
* Chicago Documentary: Portrait of a Jazz Era (1944)
* A Guide to Longplay Jazz Records (1954)
* Been Here and Gone (1960)
* Where the Music Started: A Photographic Essay (1970)
# Bofilliella subarcuata

Bofilliella subarcuata is a species of small, very elongate, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium.
This species is found in France and Spain.
# Diamonds in a Dead Sky

Diamonds in a Dead Sky is The Missionary Position's debut album, released August 11, 2009 on the label "Boredom Killing Business." It features songs written by Jeff Angell and Benjamin Anderson.
Diamonds in a Dead Sky was recorded in Seattle, Washington

## Track listing

* "All My Mistakes"
* "Let's Start a Fire"
* "Here Comes the Machine"
* "So Close"
* "The Big Sleep"
* "Where the Wild Winds Blow"
* "Anywhere"
* "Why Me, Why Now?"
* "When I Get My Hands On You"

## Credits

* Jeff Angell - Vocals, Guitars, Bass Programming, Beatbox
* Benjamin Anderson - Piano, Key Bass, Organ, Synths, Programming, Backing Vocals

### Additional musicians

* Kenny James - Drums, Percussion, French Horn, Backing Vocals
* Nabil Ayers (The Long Winters, The Control Group)- Drums on "So Close"
* Gregor Lothian - Saxophone
* McKinley: Alto Saxophone on "Why Me, Why Now?"
* Matthew Postle - Trumpet
* Jeff Rouse (Loaded, Alien Crime Syndicate) - Backing Vocals
* Isaac Carpenter (Loudermilk, Gosling, Loaded)- Backing Vocals
* Najamoniq Todd - Backing Vocals
* Recorded by Benjamin Anderson, in Seattle, Washington.
* Mixed by Isaac Carpenter at MILKMAN Studios in Los Angeles. Additional mixing by Aaron Cramer
* Mastered by Brad Blackwood at Euphonic Masters in Memphis, Tennessee.
# William James Hall (Harvard University)

William James Hall is a 15-story building on the campus of Harvard University designed by Minoru Yamasaki in 1963.
The building is named in honor of William James, who was instrumental in establishing the Harvard Psychology department.
William James Hall houses the Psychology, Sociology, and Social Studies departments.
# Capulalpam de Méndez

Capulálpam de Méndez (Spanish: ) is a town and municipality in the Sierra Juárez in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. It is part of the Ixtlán District in the Sierra Norte de Oaxaca region. The name "Capulálpam" in Nahuatl means "land of the chokecherry tree," a common type of tree in the area. In 2005 the population was 1,313.

## Geography

The municipality covers an area of 19.14 km² of rugged mountainous terrain. The town is at an altitude of 2,040 meters above sea level in a high mountain valley.The climate is predominantly cool and wet.

### Flora and fauna

Common flowers include gladiolus, geraniums, roses, bougainvillea, tulips, and calla lilies. Trees include ash, aguilar, ayacahuite, oak, and Madrano ocotal, as well as fruit-bearing walnuts, pears, quince, apple, peach, plum and chokecherry.
Common birds are the eagle, hawk, crow, owl, dove, vulture, bat, swallow, sparrow, lark, quail, pheasant, picocanda and magpie. Wild animals include fox, coyote, badger, armadillo, wild boar, deer, cacomistle, opossum, cougar, skunk, jaguar, panther, rabbit and paca. The area also has lizards, coral snakes, rattlesnakes, tarantula and scorpion.

## Economy

As of 2005, the municipality had 326 households with a total population of 1,313. Some 89 spoke an indigenous language.
About 10% of the population is engaged in jewelry manufacture and another 10% work in a stone aggregate plant. Most others are engaged in agriculture.
The town has a beautiful 16th-century church dedicated to St. Matthew. The church interior is lined by 15 large, ornate, hand-carved religious scenarios that date from the 16th and 17th centuries.
In February 2008 Capulalpam was officially designated a "Pueblo Magico" (magical town), Oaxaca's first and Mexico's 33rd such town. The government also announced plans to construct a traditional healing center. The new designation and the healing center were expected to boost tourism. Opened by 2010, the center employs traditional healers, who provide medicinal plant therapy, massages, temazcal and herbal baths. It has an herbal pharmacy and offers basic training courses about a great variety of medicinal plants. The 'temazcal' is a type of sweat lodge that uses the four elements of fire, air, water and earth for spiritual and physical healing. Participants may reach a level of consciousness similar to that of meditation.
# Sports Coaching Foundation

Sports Coaching Foundation is an NGO in Hyderabad, Telangana state, India, founded in 1991 by ex-Andhra Ranji cricketer Kammela Saibaba.
In 2015 the group received the India NGO Award from the New York-based Rockefeller Foundation and the UK-based Resource Alliance, for its contribution to "social reconstruction through promoting sports amongst the under-privileged".
# Charles Bromby

Charles Henry Bromby (11 July 1814 – 14 April 1907) was the Anglican Bishop of Tasmania from 1864 to 1882.

## Early life

Bromby was the second son of John Healey Bromby (a priest) and brother of John Edward Bromby. He was born in Hull, England. He was educated at Hull Grammar School, Uppingham School and St John's College, Cambridge, where he graduated BA in 1837 with third-class honours in classics, MA in 1840 and DD in 1864.

## Career

Bromby was made deacon in Lichfield in 1838 and served as curate at Chesterfield from 1838 to 1839; and was ordained priest in 1839 in York and was headmaster of Stepney Grammar School from 1839. In 1843 Bromby was appointed vicar at St Paul's, Cheltenham, and was joint-founder and principal of the Cheltenham training college for teachers 1843–1864. He published The Sorrows of Bethany and other Sermons (1846), which was followed by The Pupil Teacher's English Grammar (1848), and a volume on Liturgy and Church History (1852), the third edition of this appeared in 1862 under the title of Church Students' Manual. In 1864 he was appointed Bishop of Tasmania, the last Colonial bishop to be nominated by the crown, and was consecrated on St Peter's day 1864, by Charles Longley, Archbishop of Canterbury at Canterbury Cathedral. In 1868, when the question of the abolishing of state aid to religion was dealt with, Bromby was largely responsible for the passing of the commutation act which resulted in the Church of England in Tasmania receiving about £60,000 as a perpetual endowment instead of the former yearly payments. Early in 1869 a contract was made for the building of the nave of St David's cathedral, and the cathedral was consecrated in 1874, Bromby himself acting as Dean from 1874 to 1876. In 1880 he visited England, and in 1882 resigned his see. His episcopate was marked by the building of several new churches and a great increase in the number of clergy.
Bromby returned to England and became rector of Shrawardine-cum-Montford (1882–1887), and assistant-bishop of Lichfield (1882–1891). He was also warden of St John's Hospital, Lichfield (1887–1891). He then became assistant Bishop of Bath and Wells until he resigned in 1900 at the age of 86. He lived in retirement with his son, Henry Bromby, at Clifton, and died there on 14 April 1907.

## Legacy

Bromby also published several sermons and addresses in pamphlet form. He married in 1839 Mary Anne, daughter of a Dr Bodley of Brighton, and there were several children. The eldest son, Henry Bodley Bromby (1840–1911) became dean of Hobart in 1876, and the second son Charles Hamilton was in the Tasmanian government. The Tasmanian synod founded a studentship in Bromby's memory in 1910.