OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carex merritt-fernaldii

Carex merritt-fernaldii, or Fernald's sedge, is a species of sedge from northeastern North America. It was first described by Kenneth Mackenzie in 1923. It is named after botanist Merritt Fernald.
This species can be found in a variety of places, such as cliffs, balds, ledges, meadows and fields, and woodlands, as well as anthropogenic surroundings. It is a perennial that has two types of stems - some with flower/fruit clusters (spikes) at their summits, known as reproductive stems, and others that lack spikes, known as vegetative stems. Stems are triangular. Its habitat is sandy or rocky acidic sterile soils, but it can also be found in drying peat blogs.
# Calderstones (Liverpool ward)

53°23′02.1″N 2°53′34.1″W﻿ / ﻿53.383917°N 2.892806°W﻿ / 53.383917; -2.892806
Calderstones ward is an electoral district of Liverpool City Council within the Liverpool Wavertree and Garston and Halewood constituencies.
The ward was created for the elections held on 4 May 2023 following a 2022 review by the Local Government Boundary Commission for England, which decided that the previous 30 wards each represented by three Councillors should be replaced by 64 wards represented by 85 councillors with varying representation by one, two or three councillors per ward. The Calderstones ward was created as a single-member ward from the eastern half of the former Church ward with a small section of the former Woolton ward. The ward boundaries follow Queens Drive, Woolton Road, Aldbourne Avenue, Beaconsfield Road, Yew Tree Road and Allerton Road. The ward is named for and includes Calderstones Park.

## Councillors

| Election | Councillor | Councillor |
| 2023 | | Liz Makinson (LD) |
indicates seat up for re-election after boundary changes.
indicates seat up for re-election.
indicates change in affiliation.
indicates seat up for re-election after casual vacancy.

## Election Results
### Elections of the 2020s

4th May 2023 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal Democrats | Liz Makinson$^§$ | 1,183 | 66.65 | |
| | Labour | Brian Dowling | 354 | 19.94 | |
| | Green | David Ronald Teasdale | 167 | 9.41 | |
| | Conservative | Danny Bowman | 71 | 4.00 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 829 | 46.71 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,775 | 44.72 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 3 | 0.17 | |
| Total ballots | Total ballots | Total ballots | 1,778 | 44.79 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 3,969 | | |
| | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) | Liberal Democrats win (new seat) |
$^§$Liz Makinson was a re-standing councillor for the former Church ward.
# Bardan

Bardan may refer to:
* Bardan, Iran, a village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Bardan, Khuzestan, a village in Khuzestan Province, Iran
* Seh Bardan, a village in Iran
* Bardan Monastery, a Buddhist monastery in India
* Ștefan Bardan (1892–?), Romanian Major-General during World War II
# Asylaea

Asylaea is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae. Its only species, Asylaea inflexa, is known from Suriname. Both the genus and the species were first described by Heinrich Benno Möschler in 1883.
# Caraúbas, Paraíba

Caraúbas is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.
# Athletics at the 1999 All-Africa Games – Men's 400 metres hurdles

Athletics at the 1999 All-Africa Games :
| Track events |||||
| 100 m | men | women |
| 200 m | men | women |
| 400 m | men | women |
| 800 m | men | women |
| 1500 m | men | women |
| 5000 m | men | women |
| 10,000 m | men | women |
| 100 m hurdles | | women |
| 110 m hurdles | men | |
| 400 m hurdles | men | women |
| 3000 m steeplechase | men | |
| 4×100 m relay | men | women |
| 4×400 m relay | men | women |
| Road events |||||
| Marathon | men | women |
| 10 km walk | | women |
| 20 km walk | men | |
| Field events |||||
| High jump | men | women |
| Pole vault | men | women |
| Long jump | men | women |
| Triple jump | men | women |
| Shot put | men | women |
| Discus throw | men | women |
| Hammer throw | men | women |
| Javelin throw | men | women |
| Combined events |||||
| Heptathlon | | women |
| Decathlon | men | |
| This box: viewtalkedit |||||
The men's 400 metres hurdles event at the 1999 All-Africa Games was held 16–17 September 1999 at the Johannesburg Stadium.

## Medalists

| Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Ibou Faye Senegal | Kenneth Harnden Zimbabwe | Erick Keter Kenya |

## Results
### Heats

Qualification: First 3 of each heat (Q) and the next 2 fastest (q) qualified for the final.
| Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 1 | Erick Keter | Kenya | 49.48 | Q |
| 2 | 1 | Kenneth Harnden | Zimbabwe | 49.63 | Q |
| 3 | 2 | Hillary Maritim | Kenya | 49.83 | Q |
| 4 | 1 | Jean-Dominique Diémé | Senegal | 49.96 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | Ibou Faye | Senegal | 49.99 | Q |
| 6 | 2 | Yvon Rakotoarimiandry | Madagascar | 50.52 | Q |
| 7 | 1 | Kenneth Enyiazu | Nigeria | 50.53 | q |
| 8 | 2 | Sylvester Omodiale | Nigeria | 50.71 | q |
| 9 | 1 | Hennie Botha | South Africa | 50.85 | |
| 10 | 1 | El Hefeny Ibrahim | Egypt | 51.13 | |
| 11 | 2 | Edmond Nartey | Ghana | 52.45 | |
| 12 | 2 | Médard Makanga | Republic of the Congo | 52.60 | |
| 13 | 2 | William Loque | Guinea-Bissau | 53.76 | |
| | 1 | Rock Yago Morou | Burkina Faso | DNS | |
| | 2 | Samuel Matete | Zambia | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Ibou Faye | Senegal | 48.30 | PB |
| | Kenneth Harnden | Zimbabwe | 48.47 | |
| | Erick Keter | Kenya | 49.17 | |
| 4 | Hillary Maritim | Kenya | 49.37 | |
| 5 | Yvon Rakotoarimiandry | Madagascar | 49.91 | |
| 6 | Kenneth Enyiazu | Nigeria | 50.22 | |
| 7 | Jean-Dominique Diémé | Senegal | 50.80 | |
| 8 | Sylvester Omodiale | Nigeria | 51.13 | |
# Fluminense Futebol Clube (Araguari)

Fluminense Futebol Clube, commonly known as Fluminense, is a Brazilian football club based in Araguari, Minas Gerais state.

## History

The club was founded on January 10, 1942, adopting the same name, kits and colors as Fluminense Football Club of Rio de Janeiro city.

## Stadium

Fluminense Futebol Clube play their home games at Estádio Sebastião César. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 8,000 people.
# Calystegia silvatica

Calystegia silvatica (large bindweed) is the largest species of bindweed and is a strong rampant climber. It is native to southern Europe but has been introduced to many other areas because it is an attractive garden plant. Calystegia silvatica subsp. fraterniflora (Mack. & Bush) Brummitt (short-stalked false bindweed) is native to North America.
It has large, arrow-shaped leaves and showy white trumpet-shaped flowers up to 9 centimeters in diameter. It is considered a weed in some areas where it has escaped cultivation and now grows wild. It spreads easily via hardy rhizomes. There are several subspecies.

## Description

Large bindweed is a glabrous herbaceous perennial that twines in a counter-clockwise direction to a height of up to 5 m. The leaves are arranged alternately on the spiralling stem on petioles up to 15 cm. The leaves are dull green above and paler below, simple and sagittate (arrowhead shaped), up to 15 cm long and up to 9 cm wide.
The flowers are white, sometimes narrowly pink on the outside only, produced from late spring to the end of summer (between July and September in northern Europe). The buds are enclosed by large (4.8 cm long), ovate, green bracteoles pouched at the base; during anthesis they strongly overlap. The open flowers are trumpet-shaped and 6–9 cm diameter. After flowering, the fruit develops as an almost spherical capsule, which is hidden by the bracts. It is 1 cm in diameter, containing two to four large, dark brown or black seeds that are shaped like quartered oranges.

## Identification

The best way to separate large bindweed from hedge bindweed (C. sepium) in flower is by the bracteoles, which subtend the flower and wholly or partially encompass the sepals. Large bindweed has short, wider bracteoles which overlap where they meet, whereas hedge bindweed has narrower, longer ones which leave a gap between them, allowing a glimpse of the sepals.
Vegetatively, large bindweed can be distinguished from hedge bindweed by the shape of the sinus - the gap between the lobes at the base of the leaves. The former has a U-shaped sinus, in contrast to the usually V-shaped one in the latter.

## Taxonomy

Common names include "morning glory" (a named which is shared with hundreds of other species) and "giant bindweed".
# Atagema carinata

Atagema carinata is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Discodorididae.

## Distribution

This species was first recorded in the Firth of Thames in New Zealand in the 1820s, but has rarely been seen since. It appears to be a New Zealand endemic.
# Caraúbas

Caraúbas may refer to one of the following locations in Brazil:
* Caraúbas, Paraíba
* Caraúbas, Rio Grande do Norte
# Atherectomy

Atherectomy is a minimally invasive technique for removing atherosclerosis from blood vessels within the body. It is an alternative to angioplasty for the treatment of peripheral artery disease, but the studies that exist are not adequate to determine whether it is superior to angioplasty. It has also been used to treat coronary artery disease, albeit without evidence of superiority to angioplasty.

## Uses

Atherectomy is used to treat narrowing in arteries caused by peripheral artery disease and coronary artery disease.

## Controversy

The use of atherectomy instead of or in addition to angioplasty remains an area of controversy, as atherectomy typically involves the use of more costly disposable devices, and clear evidence to justify its use is lacking. Atherectomy has high physician reimbursement relative to angioplasty alone. According to the New York Times, ‘Medical device makers have bankrolled a cottage industry of doctors and clinics that perform artery-clearing procedures that can lead to amputations.’

## Technique

Unlike angioplasty and stents, which push plaque into the vessel wall, atherectomy cuts plaque from the wall of the artery. While atherectomy is usually employed to treat arteries it can be used in veins and vascular bypass grafts as well.
Atherectomy falls under the general category of percutaneous revascularization, which implies re-canalizing blocked vasculature via a needle puncture in the skin. The most common access point is near the groin through the common femoral artery (CFA). Other common places are the brachial artery, radial artery, popliteal artery, dorsalis pedis, and others.
There are four types of atherectomy devices: orbital, rotational, laser, and directional.
The decision to use which type of device is made by the interventionist, based on a number of factors. They include the type of lesion being treated, the physician's experience with each device, and interpretation of the devices' risks and effectiveness, based on a review of the medical literature.
Directional atherectomy is an intravascular procedure guided by optical coherence tomography termed as lumivascular atherectomy.
# Fools in the Snow

Fools in the Snow (German: Narren im Schnee) is a 1938 German comedy film directed by Hans Deppe and starring Anny Ondra, Paul Klinger and Gisela Schlüter. It was shot at the Johannisthal Studios in Berlin and on location in South Tyrol in the Dolomites. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Robert A. Dietrich and Artur Günther.

## Cast

* Anny Ondra as Dorothee Heinemann
* Paul Klinger as Toni Notnagel
* Gisela Schlüter as Margot
* Paul Richter as Dr. Hans Sieck
* Eva Tinschmann as Ottilie Konstantin
* Willi Schaeffers as Professor Konstantin
* Thorby Wörndle as Der lange Tobias
* Karel Stepanek as Rolf Pinkenkötter
* Paul Heidemann as Baron Göckler
* Edna Greyff as Lisa 'Krümel'
* Günther Vogdt as Gustl 'Knirps'
* Werner Schott as Der Sonderbare
* Hans Zesch-Ballot as Vater Heinemann
* Rudolf Vones as Der schöne Valentino
* Beppo Brem as Hausdiener Franzl
* Hermine Ziegler as Wirtschafterin Rosa
* Josef Eichheim as Sepp Notnagel
# Ferdon

Ferdon is a surname created from Verdon. Notable people with the surname include:
* Edwin Ferdon (1913–2002), American ethnologist
* John W. Ferdon (1826–1884), American politician
# Edifice (disambiguation)

An edifice is most commonly a building or structure. It can even be an abstract structure such as a theory.
Edifice may also refer to:
* The Edifice, a 1997 work of interactive fiction by Lucian P. Smith.
* Edifice (volcanic), the erupted volcanic material (lava and tephra) that is deposited around the vent.
* Casio Edifice, a brand of watches by Casio.
# Dale Ham

Dale Ham is a pioneering American gasser drag racer.
Driving a Dodge-powered 1929 Ford, he won NHRA's first-ever C/SR (C Street) championship, at Great Bend, Kansas, in 1955. His winning speed was 91.64 mph (147.48 km/h). (His elapsed time was not recorded or has not been preserved.)
He won no other NHRA national gasser championships.
# Barbara Jeppe

Barbara Jeppe (21 May 1921 Pilgrim's Rest – 20 June 1999 Johannesburg) was a South African botanical artist. Born in the mining town of Pilgrim's Rest, she was the daughter of Victor Brereton, a land-surveyor, and Gladys Evans. At an early age her mother introduced her to the world of wild flowers.
She was married to Carl Louis Jeppe, a psychiatrist. The couple had four children, Leigh, Marie, Carl and David. Twenty years into her marriage, she illustrated her first book, Trees and Shrubs of the Witwatersrand (Witwatersrand University Press) with which she made her mark in the field of botanical art.
Over a period of three years she spent a year in the Cape, illustrating and writing the text for her book on Cape bulbs. This passion for bulbs resulted in the publication of the Spring and Winter Flowering Bulbs of the Western Cape (Oxford University Press, 1989). Her definitive work on Amaryllidaceae was published in 2017 by Kew Publishing with additional illustrations by her daughter, Leigh Voigt, and text by Graham Duncan.
Besides her botanical paintings, Barbara Jeppe had a great love for butterflies and painted many for friends and family. She also occasionally ventured into painting landscapes.
She was awarded two gold medals in 1990, one by the Botanical Society of South Africa, the Cythna Letty Gold medal for contributions to botanical illustrations in South Africa, and another by the South African Nurserymen's Association. The Transvaal Horticultural Society bestowed on her a silver medal in 1991.
She died at the age of 78 in Johannesburg from complications after contracting pneumonia.

## Books illustrated

* Trees and Shrubs of the Witwatersrand (Witwatersrand University Press) ISBN 0-85494-236-X
* South African Aloes (Purnell, 1974)
* Natal Wild Flowers (Purnell, 1975) ISBN 0-360-00203-X
* Effective Weed Control in Maize and Grain Shorghum (Ciba-Geigy, 1975)
* Namaqualand (Purnell, 1976)
* Acacias, a Field Guide to the Identification of the Species of Southern Africa - Lynette Davidson (Centaur, 1981) ISBN 0-620-05609-6
* South Africa is My Garden (Delta Books, 1984) ISBN 0-908387-48-2
* Cycads of South Africa - Cynthia Giddy (Struik, 1984) ISBN 0-86977-195-7
* Weeds of Crops and Gardens in Southern Africa (Ciba-Geigy, 1985)
* Spring and Winter Flowering Bulbs of the Cape - Graham Duncan (Oxford University Press, Cape Town, 1989)
* Irises (Umdaus Press, 1999) ISBN 1-919766-11-1
* Amaryllidaceae (Kew Publishing, 2017) with additional illustrations by her daughter, Leigh Voigt, and text by Graham Duncan.
# Caraíva River

The Caraíva River is a river of Bahia state in eastern Brazil.
There are mangroves in good condition at the mouth of the river, which empties into the sea in the Corumbau Marine Extractive Reserve, a protected fishing area of 89,597 hectares (221,400 acres).
# Caspiana, Louisiana

Caspiana is an unincorporated community in Caddo Parish. It is located on La-1 with the Prairie River to the east and the Red River to the west.

## History

The town of Caspiana was once home to the Caspiana Plantation built by William Joseph Hutchinson (1839–1913). Parts of the former plantation have been relocated and are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including the Caspiana House in Shreveport, and Caspiana Plantation Store in Natchitoches.
# Carl Fredrik Sammeli

Carl Fredrik Sammeli (born 1971, Nederluleå, Sweden) is the founder of Prime Weber Shandwick, Sweden's largest PR agency and the world's most awarded agency by Cannes Lions between 2010 and 2021. Since 2014, Prime has been a part of the PR network Weber Shandwick, covering 81 countries. Sammeli has over 20 years of experience within entrepreneurship, business development, sales strategy, tactics and communication. He works with all industries and specializes within B2B industries, in particular professional services. Since 2012, Sammeli has worked internationally and is based in Cape Town, South Africa where he lives with his family. Since 2014, he has been a part of the Weber Shandwick Leadership Team. Today, he works as an investor and advisor with early-stage entrepreneurs, family offices, family-owned businesses and investment companies. He is also co-founder of prop-tech company, Bitprop, that helps provide property income and ownership to those without it. Bitprop partners with property owners to help them build rental flats on their property, engaging in rental management training and assistance to help them earn rental income from their property.
Prior to founding Prime and joining Weber Shandwick, Sammeli's career in PR includes being responsible for media and crisis management in the national Swedish referendum campaign “Yes to Europe” (1993–1994). Yes to EU won the referendum with 52.3% of the votes, and Sweden entered the European Union on January 1, 1995. In 1998, he was appointed Head of Corporate Communication of the Modern Times Group. Sammeli was part of the industry committee that laid out the Stockholm Charter, hence adopted by the International Communications Consultancy Organization (ICCO), which now serves as a global code of conduct for the PR industry.
Carl Fredrik's entrepreneurial track record includes 2 failures and 7 successes, with the most successful earning a 1200+ times return on capital. A couple of his endeavours, such as Bitprop and APAC (the second SPAC in Sweden), are still in growth mode. Carl Fredrik has been ranked as the 85th most influential person in Sweden, where he is still very involved, despite living in South Africa. Carl Fredrik is a member of the Ratio Academy (an independent research in Stockholm, Sweden) with other senior business leaders such as Rune Andersson, Björn Wahlroos and Dan Olofsson. He is also a member of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) Global Advisory group.
# Wongo National Park

The Wongo National Park (French: Parc national de Wongo) is found in Mali. It was established on 16 January 2002, and covers 534 km$^2$ (206 sq mi).
The park is located in the south of the country and is primarily dedicated to the conservation of chimpanzees. The climate is temperate, the rainy season lasts from June to October.
# Caley Picture House

Caley Picture House was a cinema and concert venue located in Edinburgh, Scotland.

## History

The auditorium, which opened in 1923, originally seated 900, and was later increased to 1,900 in 1928. The cinema was closed in 1984 and was converted into a discothèque in 1986. Notable past performers include Robin Trower, Wishbone Ash, Uriah Heep, Hawkwind, Rory Gallagher, Queen, Beck, Bogert & Appice, Gentle Giant and AC/DC.
The building became a Wetherspoons pub in 2016.
# Edificio Avante

Edificio Avante is a 64 m (210 ft) skyscraper located in the Santa Elena area of San Salvador, El Salvador. Construction started in early 2009 and was due to finish in mid-2010.
The US$30 million building has a total area of 44,000 m$^2$ (470,000 sq ft) and space for shops on the ground floor, offices on the nine floors above and six levels of underground parking – the deepest parking in El Salvador.
The building was financed by a Guatemalan investor, using a financing scheme called "tenant in hand", because they sell the space to investors, then Quality Real Estate is responsible for seeking a tenant for that space, so the constructors of Avante made sure all of their investors a safe return. Salvadorans who have been investors in Guatemala already know the model of Avante.
This building helps the economic growth of the country; due to the low quantity of office buildings in the country the building helps the economic boom of the city.
In the building you will find the Newtown Cafe, a cafeteria that offers urban fusion cuisine.
# Damias procrena

Damias procrena, the procrena footman, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1886. It is found in the Australian states of Victoria and Tasmania.
# Bank of the Manhattan Company Building

Bank of the Manhattan Company Building may refer to any of the following buildings in New York City which are or have been owned by the Bank of Manhattan Company (now Chase):
* 40 Wall Street, Manhattan
* Chase Manhattan Bank Building, 29-27 41st Avenue, Queens, also known as the Queens Clock Tower
* 28 Liberty Street, Manhattan, formerly known as One Chase Manhattan Plaza
# Carex nervata

Carex nervata, also known as nerved-mitra sedge, is a tussock-forming species of perennial sedge in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to far eastern parts of Russia, Mongolia, Manchuria, Japan and Korea.
# Castleshane (horse)

Castleshane is a racehorse who has been trained in Lincolnshire by Steve Gollings since moving to Britain from Ireland in 2000. In total the horse has won 8 flat races and 2 jumps races and has been placed 23 times. He is primarily a hurdler, only having several runs over fences.
# Athletics at the 2012 Summer Paralympics – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay

The Men's 4 × 400 m relay athletics events for the 2012 Summer Paralympics took place at the London Olympic Stadium from 31 August to 8 September. One event was contested over this distance for two different classifications.

## Results
### T53/T54

| Rank | Lane | Nation | Competitors | Time | Notes |
| | 2 | China | Liu Yang, Liu Chengming, Li Huzhao, Zhang Lixin | 3:05.46 | WR |
| | 4 | Thailand | Supachai Koysub, Saichon Konjen, Sopa Intasen, Prawat Wahoram | 3:13.28 | SB |
| | 1 | Australia | Richard Nicholson, Natheniel Arkley, Matthew Cameron, Richard Colman | 3:13.42 | SB |
| 4 | 3 | South Korea | Kim Gyu-Dae, Hong Suk-Man, Yoo Byung-Hoon, Jung Dong-Ho | 3:13.82 | SB |