OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lantian, Lianyuan

Lantian (simplified Chinese: 蓝田街道; traditional Chinese: 藍田街道; pinyin: Lántián Jiēdào) is a subdistrict and the seat of Lianyuan City in Hunan, China. The subdistrict is located in the southwest central part of the city, it is bordered by Anping and Longtang towns to the north, Shimashan Town to the east, Sanjia Township to the south, Liumutang Town to the west. It has an area of 24.5 km$^2$ (9.5 sq mi) with a population of 81,683 (2010 census). After the Amalgamation of Village-level Divisions in 2016, the subdistrict has 6 villages and 9 communities under its jurisdiction.

## History

Lantian was reorganized as a subdistrict from Lantian Town (Chinese: 蓝田镇) in 1987. It is an ancient town with a history of more than 600 years. It is also the place, where the famous Chinese satiric novel Fortress Besieged was written by Qian Zhongshu served as a teacher of National Teacher' College (the current Hunan Normal University) in Lantan in 1940s.

## Administrative division

The subdistrict is divided into 9 villages and 9 communities, the following areas: Minguang Community, Guangmingjie Community, Guangmingshan Community, Wenyilu Community, Jiaotonglu Community, Luojiatian Community, Shuangjiangjie Community, Guangwen Community, Xinxin Community, Hujia Village, Jianzhong Village, Xiaxi Village, Lianxing Village, Jizhong Village, Qingling Village, Hongxing Village, Risheng Village, and Xichongwan Village (民光社区、光明街社区、光明山社区、文艺路社区、交通路社区、罗家佃社区、双江街社区、光文社区、新新社区、胡家村、建中村、峡溪村、联兴村、集中村、青岭村、洪兴村、日升村、西冲湾村).
# Lanthus parvulus

Lanthus parvulus, the northern pygmy clubtail, is a species of clubtail in the dragonfly family Gomphidae. It is found in North America.
The IUCN conservation status of Lanthus parvulus is "LC", least concern, with no immediate threat to the species' survival. The population is stable. The IUCN status was reviewed in 2018.
# José Miguel Moreno

José Miguel Moreno (Madrid, 1955) is a Spanish specialist of historical plucked string instruments, such as the vihuela, lute, theorbo, and guitars. In 1977 he won the First Prize of the Incontri Chitarristici di Gargnano (Italy) and later many awards for his recordings. He has undertaken recordings and live concerts with the renowned ensemble "Hesperion XX" and Jordi Savall as well as with his own formations La Romanesca and Orphenica Lyra - after the book Orphénica Lyra (1554) of Miguel de Fuenllana. He is also, with his brother violist Emilio Moreno, co-founder of the Spanish classical music label Glossa Music.
# Cromlech

A cromlech (sometimes also spelled "cromleh" or "cromlêh"; cf Welsh crom, "bent"; llech, "slate") is a megalithic construction made of large stone blocks. The word applies to two different megalithic forms in English, the first being an altar tomb (frequently called a "dolmen"), as William Borlase first denoted in 1769. A good example is at Carn Llechart [cy]. The second meaning of the name "cromlech" in English refers to large stone circles such as those found among the Carnac stones in Brittany, France.
Unlike in English, the word "cromlech" in many other languages (such as Azerbaijani, Armenian, French, Greek, Indonesian, Italian, Romanian, and Spanish) exclusively denotes a megalithic stone circle, whereas the word "dolmen" is used to refer to the type of megalithic altar tomb sometimes indicated by the English "cromlech". Also, more recently in English, scholars such as Aubrey Burl use "cromlech" as a synonym for "megalithic stone circle".

## List

* Almendres Cromlech, the Cromlech of the Almendres megalithic complex, near Évora, Portugal
* Dinas Cromlech, a rock outcrop in the Llanberis Pass, Snowdonia, Wales
* Dolni Glavanak Cromlech, an oval stone circle near Dolni Glavanak, Bulgaria
# Bethan Dyke

Bethan Dyke (born 25 December 1994) is a Welsh netball player who plays for Wales in the position of center and wing attack.

## Career

Dyke has played for Wales representative clubs Cardiff Dragons and Severn Stars in Netball Superleague. She was a key member of the Celtic Dragons which emerged as runners-up to Team Bath in the 2013 Netball Superleague Grand Final. She made her Commonwealth Games debut representing Wales at the Commonwealth Games in 2014, where Wales finished at eighth position in the women's netball tournament. She was included in the Wales squad for the 2015 Netball World Cup, which eventually marked her debut appearance in a World Cup tournament. She was named in the Wales squad to face off against New Zealand in a home test series in 2017 and it also marked New Zealand's first visit to Wales to play an international series after a gap of 20 years.
She sustained a serious knee injury concern in 2018 and was ruled out of action for around nine months. She represented Wales at the 2018 Commonwealth Games and competed in the women's netball competition. She was signed by Sevens Stars ahead of the 2020 Netball Superleague season. In April 2021, she was ruled out from the remainder of the 2021 Netball Superleague season due to an Anterior cruciate ligament injury which she suffered during the first quarter of a group stage match against Celtic Dragons. However, she was included in the Wales senior international squad for the year 2021 despite not fully recovering from the ankle injury which she sustained during the Superleague season.
She was also named in Welsh netball squad for the women's netball tournament at the 2022 Commonwealth Games. She was included in the Welsh squad for the 2023 Netball World Cup, which was her second appearance at a Netball World Cup tournament. She was signed by Team Bath ahead of the 2023 Netball Superleague season and she was retained by Team Bath for the 2024 season.
# 2005 NCAA Men's Water Polo Championship

The 2005 NCAA Men's Water Polo Championship was the 37th annual NCAA Men's Water Polo Championship to determine the national champion of NCAA men's collegiate water polo. Tournament matches were played at the Kinney Natatorium at Bucknell University in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania from December 3–4, 2005.
USC defeated Stanford in the final, 3–2, the game winning goal scored by Pavol Valovic, to win their third national title. The Trojans (26–1) were coached by Jovan Vavic.
The Most Outstanding Players of the tournament were Adam Shilling and Juraj Zatovic from USC. Additionally, two All-Tournament Teams were named: a First Team (with seven players including Shilling and Zatovic) and a Second Team (with eight players).
The tournament's leading scorer, with 5 goals, was Cutberto Hernandez from Loyola Marymount.

## Qualification

Since there has only ever been one single national championship for water polo, all NCAA men's water polo programs (whether from Division I, Division II, or Division III) were eligible. A total of 4 teams were invited to contest this championship.
| Team | Appearance | Previous |
| Loyola Marymount | 4th | 2004 |
| St. Francis Brooklyn | 1st | Never |
| USC | 20th | 2003 |
| Stanford | 28th | 2004 |

## Bracket

* Site: Kinney Natatorium, Lewisburg, Pennsylvania
| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Championship | Championship | Championship |
| 1 | USC | 14 | | | |
| 4 | St. Francis Brooklyn | 8 | | | |
| 4 | St. Francis Brooklyn | 8 | 1 | USC | 3 |
| | | | 2 | Stanford | 2 |
| 2 | Stanford | 7 | 2 | Stanford | 2 |
| 3 | Loyola Marymount | 6 | Third Place | Third Place | Third Place |
| | | | 4 | St. Francis Brooklyn | 6 |
| | | | 3 | Loyola Marymount | 10 |

## All-tournament teams
### First Team

* Adam Shilling, USC (Most outstanding player)
* Juraj Zatovic, USC (Most outstanding player)
* Juan Delgadillo, USC
* Thomas Hale, USC
* Thomas Hopkins, Stanford
* Endre Rex-Kiss, Loyola Marymount
* Peter Varellas, Stanford

### Second Team

* Tommy Corcoran, USC
* Ian Elliott, Loyola Marymount
* Gergely Fabian, St. Francis Brooklyn
* J.J. Garton, Stanford
* Will Hindle-Katel, Stanford
* Sandy Hohener, Stanford
* Bogdon Petrovic, St. Francis Brooklyn
* Botond Szalma, St. Francis Brooklyn
# Cape Verde–Senegal Maritime Delimitation Treaty

The Cape Verde – Senegal Maritime Delimitation Treaty is a treaty between Cape Verde and Senegal in which the two states agreed to the delimitation of their maritime boundary.
The treaty was signed on February 17, 1993. The boundary set out by the text of the treaty identifies a line which trends north–south for approximately 150 nm. in seven maritime segments defined by eight specific coordinate points. The boundary lies approximately 9 nm. to 20 nm. east of an equidistant line between the two territories.
The official name for the treaty is Treaty on the Delimitation of the Maritime Frontier between the Republic of Cape Verde and the Republic of Senegal.
# Aedes spermathecus

Aedes (Neomacleaya) spermathecus or Verrallina spermathecus, is a species complex of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the genus Aedes. It is endemic to Sri Lanka
# Dutch Robinson

Dutch "Teddy" Robinson is a singer songwriter, and music producer. He is from South Bronx, New York, and was one of the original lead singers with the Ohio Players. After leaving the Players, Dutch went on to produce such hits as "I Ain't Got Nothin" (later to be sampled by Bone Thugs-n-Harmony in 2002 for "Money Money"), and "Can't Get Along Without You". He was also a member of the short-lived Elbow Bones and the Racketeers and was the founder and leading singer/songwriter of "Life". He was a native of New York, USA, and in the late 1980s he moved to Halifax, Nova Scotia in Canada, then to Montreal in the early 2000s. While in Montreal, he performed with Cirque du Soleil's "Drum". In 2010, he performed in the opening ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. He released his latest album, entitled "Freedom", on September 6, 2013. The album is available in full on his website www.downloaddutch.com. He is the father of 6 children. One of his sons, Zaz, is also a musician under the name "I Am Zaz".

## Awards

* 3 ECMA awards
* 2 ANSMA awards
* Black Businessman's award
* Nova Scotia Music Award (for the album Life)
* Inducted to the R&B Hall of Fame (October 2013)
# Duékoué Department

Duékoué Department is a department of Guémon Region in Montagnes District, Ivory Coast. In 2021, its population was 420,911 and its seat is the settlement of Duékoué. The sub-prefectures of the department are Bagohouo, Duékoué, Gbapleu, Guéhiébly, and Guézon.

## History

Duékoué Department was created in 1988 as a first-level subdivision via a split-off from Guiglo Department.
In 1997, regions were introduced as new first-level subdivisions of Ivory Coast; as a result, all departments were converted into second-level subdivisions. Duékoué Department was initially included in Dix-Huit Montagnes Region, but in 2000 it was transferred to the newly created Moyen-Cavally Region.
In 2011, districts were introduced as new first-level subdivisions of Ivory Coast. At the same time, regions were reorganised and became second-level subdivisions and all departments were converted into third-level subdivisions. At this time, Duékoué Department became part of Guémon Region in Montagnes District.
# Dučice

Dučice (Serbian Cyrillic: Дучице) is a village in the municipality of Nikšić, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 552.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Montenegrins | 305 | 55.3% |
| Serbs | 205 | 37.1% |
| other/undeclared | 42 | 7.6% |
| Total | 552 | 100% |
# Bathyraja andriashevi

Bathyraja andriashevi, the little-eyed skate, is a species of skate in the family Arhynchobatidae found in the western Pacific Ocean.

## Size

This species reaches a length of 75.6 cm (29.8 in).

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of Soviet ichthyologist Anatoly Petrovich Andriashev (1910–2009).
# Laplace invariant

In differential equations, the Laplace invariant of any of certain differential operators is a certain function of the coefficients and their derivatives. Consider a bivariate hyperbolic differential operator of the second order
    $\partial _{x}\,\partial _{y}+a\,\partial _{x}+b\,\partial _{y}+c,\,$
whose coefficients
    $a=a(x,y),\ \ b=c(x,y),\ \ c=c(x,y),$
are smooth functions of two variables. Its Laplace invariants have the form
    ${\hat {a}}=c-ab-a_{x}\quad {\text{and}}\quad {\hat {b}}=c-ab-b_{y}.$
Their importance is due to the classical theorem:
Theorem: Two operators of the form are equivalent under gauge transformations if and only if their Laplace invariants coincide pairwise.
Here the operators
    $A\quad {\text{and}}\quad {\tilde {A}}$
are called equivalent if there is a gauge transformation that takes one to the other:
    ${\tilde {A}}g=e^{-\varphi }A(e^{\varphi }g)\equiv A_{\varphi }g.$
Laplace invariants can be regarded as factorization "remainders" for the initial operator A:
    $\partial _{x}\,\partial _{y}+a\,\partial _{x}+b\,\partial _{y}+c=\left\{{\begin{array}{c}(\partial _{x}+b)(\partial _{y}+a)-ab-a_{x}+c,\\(\partial _{y}+a)(\partial _{x}+b)-ab-b_{y}+c.\end{array}}\right.$
If at least one of Laplace invariants is not equal to zero, i.e.
    $c-ab-a_{x}\neq 0\quad {\text{and/or}}\quad c-ab-b_{y}\neq 0,$
then this representation is a first step of the Laplace–Darboux transformations used for solving non-factorizable bivariate linear partial differential equations (LPDEs).
If both Laplace invariants are equal to zero, i.e.
    $c-ab-a_{x}=0\quad {\text{and}}\quad c-ab-b_{y}=0,$
then the differential operator A is factorizable and corresponding linear partial differential equation of second order is solvable.
Laplace invariants have been introduced for a bivariate linear partial differential operator (LPDO) of order 2 and of hyperbolic type. They are a particular case of generalized invariants which can be constructed for a bivariate LPDO of arbitrary order and arbitrary type; see Invariant factorization of LPDOs.
# José Miguel Miyar Barruecos

Dr. José Miguel Miyar Barruecos (born 3 August 1932, in Siboney) is a Cuban politician and the Cuban Minister of Science, Technology and the Environment from 2009 to March 2012.

## Biography

Dr. Miyar was a member in the Cuban Revolutionary Forces. He is a medical doctor. He was the Director of the Cuban Rural Medical Service. He was Secretary to the Council of State from 1980 to 2009. Dr. Miyar was a Deputy in the National Assembly of Popular Power and a Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba until 2013.
# Arcesius (architect)

Arcesius or (T)arcesius was an Ionian architect who worked in Ionia during the 3rd century BCE. He is mentioned in a passage of Vitruvius and it is considered that the T of his name was assimilated in the relevant manuscript from the previous word negavit. He allegedly worked in Tralles and was assigned the Temple of Asclepius there. Vitruvius (vi. 3. 1) mentions him in association with the Ionian architects Pythios and Hermogenes for writing treatises criticizing the Doric order for being "faulty" and "inharmonious." He is probably the same as Argelius, a name similar in the relative list given by Vitruvius of Ionian architects who wrote treatises on various architectural topics (Vitruvius, vii praef. 12).
# Arch Bridge

Arch Bridge may refer to:
* An arch bridge
* Arch Bridge (Bristol, Maine), listed on the National Register of Historic Places
* Arch Bridge (Bellows Falls), Vermont and New Hampshire
* Oregon City Bridge, alternatively known as the Arch Bridge
# Archaeovenator

Archaeovenator is an extinct genus of Late Carboniferous varanopid synapsids known from Greenwood County, Kansas of the United States. It was first named by Robert R. Reisz and David W. Dilkes in 2003 and the type species is Archaeovenator hamiltonensis. Archaeovenator hamiltonensis is known from the holotype KUVP 12483, a three-dimensionally preserved, nearly complete and articulated skeleton, including the skull, with limbs and girdles slightly separated from postcranial skeleton. It was collected in the Hamilton Quarry, from the Calhouns Shale Formation of the Shawnee Group, dating to the Virgilian stage (or alternatively late Kasimovian to early Gzhelian stage) of the Late Pennsylvanian Series, about 300 million years ago. The generic name is derived from the Latin Archaeo and venator, meaning "ancient hunter". The specific name is named after its finding place Hamilton Quarry. Archaeovenator is one of the oldest known varanopid, though Dendromaia is known from older rocks.
# Csapod

Csapod is a village in Győr-Moson-Sopron county, Hungary.
# Arhopala ammonides

Arhopala ammonides is a species of butterfly belonging to the lycaenid family described by William Doherty in 1891. It is found in Southeast Asia.
ammonides Doh. (148 h) is the form [of ammon ]from Tenasserim, above with a more lilac tint, in undamaged specimens there is a very fine small tail which, however, breaks off very easily and is also absent in the figured specimen. chunsu Fruhst. is the Sumatran form, the black marginal band above being much broader and in the hindwing extending almost to the cell. hammon Fruhst. from Java [ Arhopala paraganesa ssp. hammon Fruhstorfer, 1914]], is larger than the preceding forms and exhibits above a narrower black distal margin.

## Subspecies

* A. a. ammonides (Burma, Mergui)
* A. a. elira Corbet, 1941 (Assam)
* A. a. chunsu Fruhstorfer, 1914 (Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya)
* A. a. monava Corbet, 1941 (Langkawi)
* A. a. bowringi (Evans, 1957) (Hainan)
* A. a. kalabakana Eliot, 1972 (Sabah)
* A. a. apurpurosa Barlow, Banks & Holloway, 1971 (Borneo)
# Arceuthobium vaginatum

Arceuthobium vaginatum, called the "sheathed dwarf mistletoe" or "southwestern dwarf mistletoe" is a parasitic plant found in the southwestern United States and northwestern and central Mexico. It generally is found on pine (Pinus spp) trees.

## Ethnobotany

The Ramah Navaho have been documented as using a decoction of Arceuthobium vaginatum as a "ceremonial medicine".
# Arcey

Arcey may refer to the following places in France:
* Arcey, Côte-d'Or, a commune in the department of Côte-d'Or
* Arcey, Doubs, a commune in the department of Doubs
# Arfon Haines Davies

Arfon Haines Davies (born 1948) is a Welsh television presenter who began his career as a continuity announcer for HTV Wales (now part of ITV Cymru Wales) during the 1970s and 1980s.
Haines-Davies comes from Aberystwyth and studied drama in London. He began work as an announcer for HTV Wales in 1975 while still at college, after his sister had seen an advert in a Welsh language magazine and encouraged him to apply. He continued in this role for the next 18 years, additionally presenting a variety of television shows in English and Welsh. Continuity announcers appeared on screen during his period in the role, hence Haines Davies was one of ITV's most familiar faces. He is still presenting programmes, notably with the ITV series Never To Be Forgotten in 2008.
Haines-Davies was one of the people honoured by the Gorsedd of Bards at the 2014 National Eisteddfod of Wales for his contribution to Welsh language and culture.
# Archie McQuilken

Archibald Lynn McQuilken (30 September 1933 – 16 October 1985) was an Irish first-class cricketer.
McQuilken was born at Muckamore in County Antrim in September 1933. An all-rounder for Muckamore Cricket Club, for whom he scored over 10,000 runs and took over a 1,000 wickets, he played two first-class cricket matches for Ireland 1962. His first came against the Combined Services at Belfast, while his second match came against Scotland at Greenock. He took a five-wicket haul on debut, with 5/37; these were his only first-class wickets. He also scored 140 runs across both matches, with a highest score of 42. Outside of cricket his profession was an engineer. He died in a road traffic accident in Belfast in June 1985.
# Crystal Palace (Montreal)

The Crystal Palace was an exhibition hall built for the Montreal Industrial Exhibition of 1860, originally located at the foot of Victoria Street (one block west of University) between Sainte-Catherine and Cathcart Streets, then relocated to Fletcher's Field. It was used for temporary exhibitions, and in winter, housed an ice skating rink.

## Construction

The building was designed by Montreal architect John William Hopkins. It had an iron framework, a tinned barrel-vaulted nave and two galleries, each twenty feet wide, extending all the way around the interior. Its design was inspired by The Crystal Palace in London. Its main facades were of iron and glass. Its side walls were of white brick with rose-coloured contrast, with the iron and wood elements painted to match the brick. Its bays were subdivided by three arches, with only the centre arch glazed. Constructed in 20-foot modules, the Crystal Palace was intended to be 180 x 200 feet, but was constructed with shorter transepts, reducing its dimensions to 180 x 120 feet.

## 1860 Industrial Exhibition

The Industrial Exhibition displayed agricultural and industrial products from the then British North America. The displays ranged from minerals, native woods, seeds and grains, preserved birds and fish, oils and foodstuffs to textiles and leather goods, furniture, clothing, machinery, iron work, tools and crafts. As part of the exhibition the Art Association of Montreal, the future Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, organized a display of Canadian art. The Prince of Wales visited Montreal that year and officially opened the exhibition.

## Skating rink

The large open space of the exhibition hall was suitable for other uses. In later years, the hall would house a natural ice skating rink in the winter, and was one of the first indoor skating rinks in Canada. The skating rink was used by McGill University students to play ice hockey and the rink is the site of the first known photograph of ice hockey players in hockey uniforms, taken in 1881.
The rink also housed the Crystal Skating Club and Crystal Hockey Club, more commonly known as the Montreal Crystals which played men's senior-level amateur hockey in the Amateur Hockey Association of Canada.

## Relocation and fire

In 1878 it was dismantled and moved to Fletcher's Field, part of which is now known as Jeanne-Mance Park. In July 1896, the Crystal Palace was destroyed by fire, as London's original Crystal Palace would be 40 years later in 1936. The site of the Crystal Palace, between Mont-Royal Avenue and Saint-Joseph Boulevard, was developed for housing a few years after the fire.
The original downtown location later was home to the Palace Theatre, a movie house, and today contains an alley named Ruelle Palace.
# Culex malayi

Culex (Eumelanomyia) malayi is a species of mosquito belonging to the genus Culex. It is found in Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Taiwan, Timor and Vietnam.
# Canton of Saint-Symphorien-de-Lay

The canton of Saint-Symphorien-de-Lay is a French former administrative division located in the department of Loire and the Rhône-Alpes region. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It had 13,641 inhabitants (2012).
The canton comprised the following communes:
* Chirassimont
* Cordelle
* Croizet-sur-Gand
* Fourneaux
* Lay
* Machézal
* Neaux
* Neulise
* Pradines
* Régny
* Saint-Cyr-de-Favières
* Saint-Just-la-Pendue
* Saint-Priest-la-Roche
* Saint-Symphorien-de-Lay
* Saint-Victor-sur-Rhins
* Vendranges
# Dyssochroma

Dyssochroma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Solanaceae.
Its native range is Eastern and Southern Brazil.
Species:
* Dyssochroma atlantica (Stehmann & Giacomin) A.Orejuela & C.I.Orozco
* Dyssochroma longipes (Sendtn.) Miers
* Dyssochroma viridiflorum (Sims) Miers