OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# CAMS

CAMS or cams may refer to:

## Organizations

* California Academy of Mathematics and Science, a high school in Carson, California, United States
* Calexico Mission School, a Seventh-day Adventist Church school, California, United States
* Center for Advanced Media Studies, a research center at the Johns Hopkins University
* Chantiers Aéro-Maritimes de la Seine, a French aircraft manufacturer of the 1920s and 1930s
* Chinese Academy of Management Science, a deregistered public institution in Beijing, China
* Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, a medical research institution in Beijing, China
* Coalition Against Militarism in Our Schools, a nonprofit organization in the United States
* Computer Age Management Services, Indian mutual fund agency
* Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
* Motorsport Australia, formerly the Confederation of Australian Motor Sport, the national sporting organisation vested with the authority to conduct motor sport in Australia by the FIA
* Cameras for All-Sky Meteor Surveillance, a project from the SETI Institute that tracks meteor showers globally

## Other uses

* Camshafts, which can be found on Internal combustion engines
* Spring-loaded camming device or cams, a piece of rock climbing or mountaineering protection equipment
* Cell adhesion molecules
# Coelogynoporidae

Coelogynoporidae is a family of flatworms belonging to the order Proseriata.
Ten genera are accepted:
* Carenscoilia Sopott, 1972
* Cirrifera Sopott, 1972
* Coelogynopora Steinböck, 1924
* Ezona Tajika, 1980
* Invenusta Sopott-Ehlers, 1976
* Parainvenusta Curini-Galletti, 2010
* Pseudovannuccia Faubel & Rohde, 1998
* Vannuccia Marcus, 1948
# Bruniaceae

Bruniaceae is a family of shrubs native to the cape region of South Africa. They are mostly restricted to the Cape Province, but a small number of species occur in KwaZulu-Natal.

## Description

Species belonging to the Bruniaceae are heath-like shrubs. They have small, hard, scaly leaves that are alternate but regularly set and overlapping. A distinct character is the minute black tip of the leaves when these are young. The inflorescence is a dense spike or spherical flowerhead with up to 400 flowers at the end of the stems. Individual flowers are tube-shaped and hermaphrodite, there are five sepals which may be free or connected at their rim, while the ovary sits under the other parts of the flower. The fruit is dry when ripe, opens with two or four valves and contains fleshy seeds.

## Taxonomy

In the APG II taxonomy they are placed in the order Lamiales, but a 2008 study suggested that they are sister to the Columelliaceae, and the Angiosperm Phylogeny Website proposes incorporating this finding by placing both families in order Bruniales.

## Genera

There are twelve genera, totalling 77 species:
* Audouinia Brongn.
* Berzelia Brongn.
* Brunia Lam.
* Linconia L.
* Lonchostoma Wikstr.
* Mniothamnea (Oliv.) Nied.
* Nebelia Neck. ex Sweet
* Pseudobaeckea Nied.
* Raspalia Brongn.
* Staavia Dahl
* Thamnea Sol. ex Brongn.
* Tittmannia Brongn.
# Baoule's mouse

Baoule's mouse (Mus baoulei) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in Benin, Ivory Coast, Guinea, possibly Ghana, and possibly Sierra Leone. Its natural habitat is dry savanna.
# Zhengfangzhonglu station

Zhengfangzhonglu station (Chinese: 正方中路站; lit. 'Middle Zhengfang Road'), is a station of Line S1 of the Nanjing Metro. It started operations on 1 July 2014.
# Steinwache

The Steinwache is a memorial museum in Dortmund, Germany.
The police station Steinwache was established in 1906. Since 1928 a prison next to the station was in use for detention of suspects. In 1933 the Gestapo took over the prison and imprisoned and tortured many opponents of the Nazi regime. It soon had a reputation as Die Hölle von Westdeutschland ("The hell of western Germany"). Between 1933 and 1945 more than 66,000 people were imprisoned in the Steinwache prison. In the early years of the regime the inmates were primarily members of the communist and social democratic opposition. During World War II foreign forced labourers made up the largest group of prisoners. Especially slave workers from eastern Europe were often badly treated and many of them were executed.
In contrast to most of Dortmund's city center, the Steinwache wasn't heavily damaged during the war. The conversion of the former prison into a memorial site began in the 1980s. Since 1992 it is the permanent location of the exhibition Widerstand und Verfolgung in Dortmund 1933–1945 ("Resistance and Persecution in Dortmund 1933-1945"), which demonstrates the persecution under National Socialism with many photographs, short texts and sometimes with reports from contemporary witnesses.
# Bozieni, Hîncești

Bozieni is a commune in Hînceşti District, Moldova. It is composed of two villages, Bozieni and Dubovca.
# Clonopsis

Clonopsis is a stick insect genus in the family Bacillidae. Species have been recorded from mainland Europe and North Africa.

## Species

* Clonopsis algerica (Pantel, 1890) - type species (as Bacillus algericus Pantel)
* Clonopsis felicitatis Scali & Milani, 2009
* Clonopsis gallica (Charpentier, 1825)
* Clonopsis maroccana Bullini & Nascetti, 1987
* Clonopsis soumiae Scali & Milani, 2009
# CAMS 30E

The CAMS 30E was a two-seat flying boat trainer built in France in the early 1920s. It was the first aircraft designed for CAMS by Raffaele Conflenti after he had been recruited by the company from his previous job at Società Idrovolanti Alta Italia (SIAI). It was a conventional design for the era featuring a two-bay equal-span unstaggered biplane wing cellule. The prototype was exhibited at the 1922 Salon de l'Aéronautique and evaluated the following year by the Aéronautique Maritime. The type's favourable performance led to an order of 22 machines for the French military and an export order of seven for Yugoslavia and four for Poland.
A single civil example was produced as the CAMS 30T with two extra passenger seats. In August 1924, Ernest Burri used this machine to break the world air speed record for a passenger-carrying seaplane.

## Variants

* CAMS 30E - Production military flying-boat trainer.
* CAMS 30T - Passenger version of the CAMS30E with two extra seats.

## Operators
### France

* Aeronautique Maritime

### Kingdom of Yugoslavia

* Yugoslav Royal Navy

### Poland
## Specifications (30E)

Data from Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1924, Aviafrance:CAMS 30E
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 9.28 m (30 ft 5 in)
* Wingspan: 12.4 m (40 ft 8 in)
* Height: 3.12 m (10 ft 3 in)
* Wing area: 43 m$^2$ (460 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 885 kg (1,951 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,180 kg (2,601 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hispano-Suiza 8Aa V-8 water-cooled piston engine, 110 kW (150 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 153 km/h (95 mph, 83 kn)
* Wing loading: 27.5 kg/m$^2$ (5.6 lb/sq ft)
* Power/mass: 0.0893 kW/kg (0.0543 hp/lb)
# Coleophora sahariana

Coleophora sahariana is a moth of the family Coleophoridae.
# Bryotropha hulli

Bryotropha hulli is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in the eastern Mediterranean in the Balkans (Croatia, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, mainland Greece), the Aegean Islands, Crete, Cyprus, Turkey, Syria and Israel.
The wingspan is 9–11 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from late April to early November in several generations per year.

## Etymology

The species is named after Mr. M. Hull who offered numerous specimens of Bryotropha species, among them a large sample of this species, to the authors who describe the species.
# Ballymoney High School

Ballymoney High School is a secondary school located in Ballymoney, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. As of 2012, it had an enrollment of over 660 pupils and an average annual intake of approximately 130 new pupils each year.
In 2016, a new expansion of the school was built, and in 2017 it was officially named the 'Holmes wing'. It was named after Mollie Holmes OBE, a retired mayor of Ballymoney who died at age 101.
Past pupils of the school include Stephen Carson (an association football player with Glasgow Rangers) and Mervyn Storey (DUP politician).
# Beaverlett, Virginia

Beaverlett is an unincorporated community in Mathews County, in the U. S. state of Virginia.
# Charles Fane

Charles Fane may refer to:
* Charles Fane, 3rd Earl of Westmorland (1635–1691), English politician
* Charles Fane, 1st Viscount Fane (1676–1744), Anglo-Irish courtier, politician and a landowner
* Charles Fane, 2nd Viscount Fane (1708–1766), landowner in Ireland and England, a Whig Member of Parliament
* Charles Fane de Salis
* Charles George Fane (1837–1909), British Royal Navy officer
# Lucy Hosking

Lucy Florence Victoria Hosking (1904 – 1996) was a geoscientist from Western Australia and represents Australia's pioneering female scientists.

## Career

Since 1924, Hosking was a demonstrator, showing fossils and, in 1931, became an Assistant Lecturer in Geology and the first woman appointed to a permanent position at the University of Western Australia (UWA) between 1931 and 1933.
Hosking published five papers on Palaeontology and performed early research on Paleozoic Brachiopoda of the Kimberley, Carnarvon and Geraldton regions of Western Australia and co-authored two books. One of Hosking's most important contributions is her publication on the Devonian rocks of the Kimberley region of north-west Western Australia. Her insights were produced by analysing field notes and reports produced by Arthur Wade, palaeontologist from the Freyey Oil Company, and two collections of fossils: Minyu Gap specimens courtesy of Torrington Blatchford and Henry William Beamish Talbot (geologists from the Geological Survey of Western Australia) in 1929, and Barker Gorge specimens collected by Allan Thomas Wells in 1922. Both collections are deposited in the UWA Geological Collection (currently the Edward de Courcy Clarke Earth Science Museum of the UWA).
After Hosking married, she resigned her career as a geoscientist.
Outside of geology, Hosking was also a fan of dramatic art and won a bachelor's degree in arts from the UWA in 1925.
The Royal Society of Western Australia sponsors a Memorial Award in her name.

## Selected works

* E. d. C. Clarke, C. Hadley, L. F. V. Hosking, Junior physiography and geology : an elementary text book for Western Australian schools. (Carroll's Ltd Printers and Publishers, Perth, Western Australia, 1932), pp. 268.
* Hosking, L. F. (1931). Fossils from the Wooramel District, Western Australia. Journal of Proceedings of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 27, 7-52.
* Hosking, L. F. (1933). Specific Naming of Aulosteges from West. Australia. Jour. Roy. Soc, 19, 33.
* Hosking, L. F. (1933). Distribution of Devonian Rocks in the Kimberley Division: And, Description of a Recent Collection of Devonian Fossils from the Kimberley Division. Royal Society of Western Australia.
# Bozinggen

Bozinggen is a village in Almaty Region of south-eastern Kazakhstan.
# CAMS 36

The CAMS 36 was a 1920s French flying boat designed and built by Chantiers Aéro-Maritimes de la Seine. It was originally conceived as a single-seat fighter but evolved as a racer to compete in the 1922 Schneider Trophy race. Lack of funds in 1922 and an accident in 1923 meant the two aircraft built failed to participate in a Schneider race.

## Design and development

Originally designed as a single-seat biplane flying-boat fighter, the CAMS 36 was modified to compete in the 1922 Schneider Trophy. Originally built with a pusher-propeller this was changed to a tractor arrangement for the 300 hp (224 kW) Hispano-Suiza 8Fd piston engine. Twin vertical wing bracing struts were changed to a single I-type strut. Although the racer proved to be fast in the air, lack of funds prevented the two aircraft from competing.
For the 1923 race one of the aircraft was modified with a larger 360 hp (268 kW) Hispano-Suiza 8Fd piston engine. The I-type struts were changed back to a more conventional arrangement. The new variant was designated the CAM 36bis. On the day of the contest, the 36bis, piloted by Lieutenant Pelletier d'Oisy, collided with a yacht at anchor on the Solent and the damaged aircraft was prevented from racing.

## Variants
### CAMS 36

    Prototype flying-boat fighter

### CAMS 36

    Modified for racing and powered by a 300 hp (224 kW) Hispano-Suiza 8Fd engine.

### CAMS 36bis

    Further modifications for the 1923 race, powered by a 360 hp (268 kW) Hispano-Suiza 8Fd engine.

## Specifications (CAMS 36 racer)

Data from The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 7.75 m (25 ft 5 in)
* Wingspan: 8.60 m (28 ft 3 in)
* Height: 2.80 m (9 ft 2 in)
* Wing area: 20.00 m$^2$ (215.3 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 945 kg (2,083 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 1,260 kg (2,778 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hispano-Suiza 8Fd inline piston, 220 kW (300 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 250 km/h (160 mph, 130 kn)
# Coeducation at Dartmouth

Coeducation in Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, began in 1972 when Dartmouth College president John G. Kemeny installed a year-round program ensuring women's admission to the college. Kemeny's action created significant controversy among alumni and male students.

## Beginning admission and Kemeny's Year-Round Plan

Coeducation at Dartmouth began with the addition of a fourth term in the summer of the 1971-1972 academic year. Women were allowed to take classes during the summer term that would count for degrees in their own schools. In 1971, the Kemeny started a committee in which women would be included in a year-round plan.
In 1972, the Dartmouth board of trustees approved the admission of women for year-round operation of campus. Complete coeducation started that same year.

## Resistance to coeducation

Though many male students favored coeducation, a significant number of them resisted it.
Male students frequently slurred the Dartmouth women by calling them “co-hogs.” This insult, derived from the words coed and quahog, was a derogatory reference to female genitalia. In 1975, the song “Our Cohogs” won a competition judged by dean Carroll W. Brewster. The song consisted of vulgar references to Dartmouth women to the tune of “This Old Man.”
Dartmouth received several letters that referred to Dartmouth women as “the enemy” and sexual objects. A 1973 letter listed four demands. The first demand was that women's upper torsos must remain naked in the dining hall. The second demand was that the women's “services be available at all times,” implying that the women would have sex with male students. The third demand was that the
   “co-hog softball team must also play naked in the green. Women with large floppy tits may wear bras. The brush area must remain uncovered.”
The final demand in the letter was that a Dartmouth woman perform oral sex on the Dartmouth president to remove his so-called “faggy” tendencies.
The Dartmouth women were also subjected to violence and open criticism. Butterfield Hall, a mixed sex dorm at the college, was frequently vandalized. Its residents endured frequent harassment by screaming drunken men.
It was widely believed that these attacks on Dartmouth women were meant to isolate them and reestablish traditional gender roles at the college. This isolation of the women would allow male students, particularly fraternity members, to assert their dominance.
As of 2015, women's admission to Dartmouth is around 50% percent.
# Cogent Fibre

Cogent Fibre is an American producer and exporter of pine wood chips. It produces different types of wood chips by harvesting them from the natural thinning of trees and exports them to Asian and European customers for the manufacture of fiberboard, particleboard, wood pellets, and pulp and paper products The privately held company maintains offices in Stamford, Connecticut and Toronto, Ontario in Canada. In 2010, the organization ranked 402 out of 500 companies on INC.’s annual 500/5000 listing of the fastest-growing private companies in the United States.

## History

The company was founded in 2005. In 2011, Cogent provided 70 percent of all wood chips imported to Turkey and continued to expand its pine wood chip exports to Austria, China, and Italy. RISI, a company that tracks the global forest products industry, named Cogent Fibre the largest exporter of US wood chips to Europe. In late 2010, the company was featured on the 21st Century Business Television series, a production of Multi-Media Productions.
In 2011, Cogent Fibre reopened a wood chip facility at the Port of Morehead City in North Carolina. The company, along with Industrial Marine Services, invested $1.5 million to rehabilitate the facility.
In 2008, Cogent Fibre earned its certificate of registration for the Sustainable Forestry Initiative, which is “responsible for maintaining, overseeing, and improving a sustainable forestry certification program that is internationally recognized.”
# European Journal of Comparative Economics

The European Journal of Comparative Economics is an open access double blind reviewed academic journal of the European Association for Comparative Economic Studies published by the University Carlo Cattaneo. The journal was established in 2004 and appears biannually. It is abstracted and indexed by EconLit and EBSCO databases.
# Charles Lindsey

Charles Lindsey may refer to:
* Charles H. Lindsey (1931–2023), British computer scientist
* Charles Lindsey (editor) (1820–1908), English-born Canadian journalist and editor
# Bozca, Şahinbey

Bozca is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şahinbey, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 115 (2022).
# Amir Waithe

Amir Alberto Waithe Nuñez (born 27 November 1989) is a Panamanian football player, most recently playing for Liga Panameña de Fútbol club Plaza Amador.

## Club career

He started his career at San Francisco and in February 2011 was apparently sent on loan to Costa Rican giants Alajuelense, only to return to Panama 12 days later after Liga decided his trial period was not successful.
In January 2012, he returned from abroad again to San Francisco after he failed a trial at Slovak club FK Senica who appeared only eager to sign compatriot Rolando Blackburn. Waithe did not renew his contract with San Francisco in December 2014 and left the club after 10 seasons and winning three league titles. He then scored the first goal of the 2015 Clausura season for Tauro in a 1-1 draw against his former club San Francisco.

## International career

Waithe made his debut for Panama in March 2010 friendly match against Venezuela and has, as of 15 August 2015, earned a total of 7 caps, scoring 2 goals. He represented his country in 2 FIFA World Cup qualification matches.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Panama's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 7 October 2011 | Windsor Park, Roseau, Dominica | Dominica | 1–0 | 5–0 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 2 | 7 October 2011 | Windsor Park, Roseau, Dominica | Dominica | 5–0 | 5–0 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
# CALDOL

CALDOL (Center for the Advancement of Leader Development and Organizational Learning) was created by the U.S. Army in 2002 at West Point to improve the development of leadership by using Internet tools to increase communication and collaborative learning among officers.
CALDOL operated a set of online professional development sites and services known collectively as Milspace, connecting Army officers with peers and more experienced officers. The legacy Milspace presence had discussion forums, blogging spaces, downloadable reading materials, video interviews, and some features of social networking. In addition, CALDOL conducted research into knowledge management and leadership development.
CALDOL grew out of the CompanyCommand.org Archived 6 November 2005 at the Wayback Machine project begun in 2000 as a place where unit commanders could share their experiences and ask questions of one another. In 2002, the Army established CALDOL, putting it under the direction of the team of West Point graduates and instructors who had created CompanyCommand.
The organization has innovated over time - adjusting the value it provides to the Army. It was rebranded in 2020. It is now known as The Center for Junior Officers.
# Coenocharopa yessabahensis

Coenocharopa yessabahensis is a species of very small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Charopidae, superfamily Punctoidea. This species is endemic to Australia.
# Codonanthopsis corniculata

Codonanthopsis corniculata is a species of flowering plant in the family Gesneriaceae. This species is native to Peru and mainly grows in wet tropical biomes. The species was first described as Codonanthe corniculata by Hans Wiehler in 1977. In 2013 it was placed in genus Codonanthopsis as Codonanthopsis corniculata.
# Eupithecia brunneodorsata

Eupithecia brunneodorsata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Peru.
# Dic Jones

Dic Jones (30 March 1934 – 18 August 2009), was a Welsh-language poet and Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales.

## Career

Jones was born Richard Lewis Jones at Tre'r-ddôl in Ceredigion. The son of a farmer, he himself farmed 85 acres (34 ha) at Fferm yr Hendre at Blaenannerch in Aberporth. In commenting upon his life, he remarked, "I farm for bread and butter; I write for some jam on it."
Jones began his literary career as a competitor in the Urdd eisteddfod, where, as an exponent of cynghanedd, he won the chair five times in his twenties. In 1966 he won the Chair at the National Eisteddfod with an awdl entitled "Cynhaeaf" (meaning harvest).
In 1968, cameras from HTV filmed one of the first pieces of British reality television, when they followed Jones, his wife Jean, and three of their children, Delyth, Rhian and Dafydd, on a fortnight's holiday to San Antonio, Ibiza.
Under his bardic name "Dic yr Hendre", Jones was installed as Archdruid in 2007, succeeding Selwyn Iolen. He officiated at the 2008 event in Cardiff, but missed the 2009 event in Bala due to ill health.

## Works

* Agor Grwn (1960)
* Caneuon Cynhaeaf (1969)
* Storom Awst (1978)
* Sgubo'r Storws (1986)
* Golwg Arall (2001)
* Golwg ar Gân (2002)
* Cadw Golwg (2005)
# Zénith FC

Zénith Football Club is a professional football club based in Cap-Haïtien, Haiti.

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | HAI | Montrevil Frantzy |
| — | GK | HAI | Dieudonne Morency |
| — | DF | HAI | Luckenson Chery |
| — | FW | HAI | Ryan Coble |
# Charles van Onselen

Charles van Onselen (birth 14 August 1944, Boksburg) is a researcher and historian based at the University of Pretoria, South Africa.

## Education

Van Onselen holds a B.Sc. and U.E.D. from Rhodes University, a B.A. Hons. from the University of the Witwatersrand, a D.Phil. from Oxford University and a D.Lit.(Honoris Causa) from Rhodes.

## Academic career

He is based at the University of Pretoria, South Africa.

## Recognition and awards

He received the Alan Paton Award for The Seed is Mine in 1997.

## Personal life

Charles was married to Belinda Bozzoli, and their three children including Gareth van Onselen.

## Selected works

* The Seed is Mine: The Life of Kas Maine, a South African Sharecropper 1894–1985 (1996), described as a "detailed and compelling history of the effect of South Africa's Land Laws on one man and his family"
* New Babylon New Nineveh: Everyday life on the Witwatersand 1886–1914, a social and economic history of the late nineteenth/early twentieth century Witwatersrand
* The Fox and the Flies (2007), a social, political, and economic history of the Trans-Atlantic underworld from about 1890 until 1918, the year Joseph Silver was executed by the Austro-Hungarian military, in which Van Onselen speculates that Silver could have been Jack the Ripper