OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Doubly logarithmic tree

In computer science, a doubly logarithmic tree is a tree where each internal node of height 1, the tree layer above the leaves, has two children, and each internal node of height $h>1$ has $2^{2^{h-2}}$ children. Each child of the root contains ${\sqrt {n}}$ leaves. The number of children at a node from each leaf to root is 0,2,2,4,16, 256, 65536, ... (sequence A001146 in the OEIS)
A similar tree called a k-merger is used in Prokop et al.'s cache oblivious Funnelsort to merge elements.
# Ebus

Ebus, EBUS, or E-bus may refer to:
* Ebus (intercity bus), an intercity bus service in Canada owned by Pacific Western Transportation
* EBUS (serial buses), a data-bus communication interface
* Electric bus, several types of buses which uses electric power
** Battery electric bus, the most common type of electric bus
* Endobronchial ultrasound, a diagnostic procedure used in Medicine
* Eastern Boundary Upwelling Systems
# Eesti Telefilm

Eesti Telefilm is an Estonian movie studio established in 1956. It is structural unit of Eesti Televisioon.
In 1965, the studio became independent from ETV.
The studio is produced documentary and live action films. At least 400 documentaries and 250 music films have been produced at the Eesti Telefilm studio.

## Filmography (selection)

* 1969 Mehed ei nuta
* 1972 A Young Retiree
* 1979 Siin me oleme!
* 1998 Georgica
# Charles D. Coryell

Charles DuBois Coryell (February 21, 1912 – January 7, 1971) was an American chemist who was one of the discoverers of the element promethium.
Coryell earned a Ph.D. at California Institute of Technology in 1935 as the student of Arthur A. Noyes. During the late 1930s he engaged in research on the structure of hemoglobin in association with Linus Pauling. He also taught at UCLA before 1942. In 1942 he accepted a job with the Manhattan Project, for which he was Chief of the Fission Products Section, both at the University of Chicago (1942–1946) and at Clinton Laboratories (now Oak Ridge National Laboratory) in Oak Ridge, Tennessee (1943–1946). His group had responsibility for characterizing radioactive isotopes created by the fission of uranium and for developing a process for chemical separation of plutonium.
In 1945 he was a member of the Clinton Laboratories team, with Jacob Marinsky and Lawrence E. Glendenin, that isolated the previously undocumented rare-earth element 61. Marinsky and Glendenin produced this element (later named "promethium") both by extraction from fission products and by bombarding neodymium with neutrons. They isolated it using ion-exchange chromatography. Publication of the finding was delayed until later due to the war. Marinsky and Glendenin announced the discovery at a meeting of the American Chemical Society in September 1947. Upon the suggestion of Grace Mary, Coryell's wife, the team named the new element for the mythical god Prometheus, who stole fire from the gods and was punished for the act by Zeus. They had also considered naming it "clintonium" for the facility where it was isolated.
Coryell was among the Manhattan Project scientists who in 1945 signed the Szilárd petition urging President Harry S. Truman not to use the first atomic bomb "without restriction," urging him instead to "describe and demonstrate" its power and give Japan "the opportunity to consider the consequences of further refusal to surrender."
With Dr. Nathan Sugarman, Coryell was co-editor of Radiochemical Studies: The Fission Projects, a volume of 336 research papers from the Manhattan Project.
After World War II he joined the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 1945 as a faculty member in inorganic and radiochemistry. At MIT he conducted research in fission fine-structure and beta decay theory until his death in 1971.
In 1954 he received the Louis Lipsky Fellowship at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel. In 1960 he received the American Chemical Society's Glenn T. Seaborg Award for Nuclear Chemistry. The Charles D. Coryell Award of the Division of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology of the American Chemical Society, which is awarded annually to undergraduate students doing research projects in nuclear-related areas, is named in his honor.
# Absalon Pederssøn Beyer

Absalon Pederssøn Beyer (c. 1528 – 9 April 1575) was a Norwegian author, lecturer and Lutheran clergyman. Beyer contributed greatly to the spiritual Reformation in Norway. He is best known today for his diary or annal of contemporary events. Absalon Pederssøns dagbok 1552–1572, his diary from the years between 1552 and 1572 is one of the most important source of the information of the cultural and social history of Bergen during this period.
Absalon Pederssøn Beyer was born at Aurland in the county of Vestland, Norway. He received his education in Copenhagen. In 1549, he went to Wittenberg, where he studied for 2 years with Philip Melanchthon, one of the leaders of the Protestant Reformation. In 1553, Beyer was appointed lecturer in theology at the Bergen Cathedral School. Between 1557 and 1564 he was also the school's head teacher or reading teacher. From 1566 he was also a priest at Bergenhus.
Beyer had a working knowledge of both the Greek and Latin languages. In 1566, he let his students perform The Fall of Adam in church. This is thought to be the first public theatrical performance in Norway. Beyer wrote historic-topographic works including Om Norigs Rige and Bergens kapitelsbok. He died in 1575. His widow, Anne Pedersdotter, was accused of witchcraft and was burned in 1590 even though loyal clergymen asserted her innocence.
# Cuscuta chinensis

Cuscuta chinensis Lam. is a stem holoparasite vine in the family Convolvulaceae. It was first described in China in 1786.

## Description

C. chinensis is a thin, yellow vine lacking leaves or roots. It produces glomerulate to dense paniculiform inflorescences composed of white-cream 5-merous flowers that are very small, have two styles with capitate stigmata, and produce 3–4 obovoid seeds per capsule. Its pollen grains are small, colporate, and covered by a finely reticulate ektexine.
C. chinensis var. chinensis has been observed to flower from June–October, December–March, and February–May. It is found throughout western Asia, tropical Asia, eastern Asia, and Australasia at latitudes between 20° N and 50° N. Specimens of Cuscuta campestris are occasionally mislabeled as C. chinensis; the two species can be differed by C. chinensis's carinate calyx lobes, incurved but not inflexed corolla lobes, and dehiscent seed capsule.
C. chinensis var. applanata flowers from June to October and is found in Mexico and the southwestern US.

## Use in traditional medicine

C. chinensis is used medicinally in many Asian countries, including China, Korea, Pakistan, Vietnam, India, Thailand, Nepal, and Inner Mongolia. Biochemical analysis has found at least 93 pharmacologically active phytochemicals present in C. chinensis correlated with its use as an anti-inflammatory agent, anti-aging agent, pain reliever, or aphrodisiac.
In Traditional Chinese Medicine
Cuscuta chinensis is used as a tonic medicine by traditional Chinese medicine practitioners for the treatment of kidney and liver deficiency.
# Leo Fisher

Leo Fisher may refer to:
* Leo Fisher (Shameless)
* Leo Fisher (Once and Again)
# Eagle Vision (disambiguation)

Eagle Vision may refer to:
* Eagle Vision, a car model, Vision, made by Chrysler under the brand Eagle
* Eagle Vision (company), a Canadian TV and film production company
* Eagle Vision, a division of Eagle Rock Entertainment
* Vision of eagles, see eagle eye
# Einar Dahl (politician)

Einar Dahl (15 November 1880 – 3 August 1956) was a Norwegian barrister and politician for the Conservative Party.
He was born in Trondhjem as a son of judge Hartvig Bernhard Dadhl (1841–1903) and Therese Mathilde Ellingsen (1850–1919). He was married to merchant's daughter Inger Goltermann from 1908 until her death in 1945, then from 1946 to Kristine Lorck, a sister of banker Hans Skirstad.
He took the examen artium in 1899 and graduated from the Royal Frederick University with the cand.jur. degree in 1904. He settled as an attorney in Trondhjem, and from 1926 he was a barrister with access to work with Supreme Court cases. He was known as a prosecutor in Trondheim City Court.
He chaired the boards of Forretningsbanken, Trondhjems Mekaniske Verksted and Norske Alliance (locally), was the vice chairman of the Norwegian Bar Association and was a board member of Trondhjems Sparebank. From 1920 to 1921 he served as the Mayor of Trondheim.
# Katahigashi, Niigata

Katahigashi (潟東村, Katahigashi-mura) was a village located in Nishikanbara District, Niigata Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 6,347 and a density of 264.90 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 23.96 km$^2$.
On March 21, 2005, Katahigashi, along with the cities of Niitsu, Shirone and Toyosaka, the towns of Kameda, Kosudo and Yokogoshi (all from Nakakanbara District), the town of Nishikawa, and the villages of Ajikata, Iwamuro, Nakanokuchi and Tsukigata (all from Nishikanbara District), was merged into the expanded city of Niigata. As of April 1, 2007, the area is part of the Nishi-ku ward.
# Aivar Rehe

Aivar Rehe (3 April 1963 Kohtla-Järve – 2019) was an Estonian banker and civil servant.
In 1985, he graduated from Tallinn Polytechnical Institute.
2004–2006, he was the principal head of Tax and Customs Board. 2008–2015, he was the head of Danske Bank's Estonia branch.
In 2017, he was related to Danske Bank money laundering scandal.
In 2007, he was awarded with Order of the White Star, III class.
# Caroline Nin

Caroline Nin is a French jazz singer and chanteuse, notable for her interpretations of the songs of Marlene Dietrich and Edith Piaf.

## Career

Nin was born in Paris and studied at Lille University. She started her career in the Paris jazz venue The Hollywood Savoy in the Place de la Bourse, interpreting the songs of Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, and Sarah Vaughan. In 1991, she moved to London, where she became involved in the London pub jazz scene, supplementing her income from club and pub gigs by working as a life model at the Slade School of Art.
She was spotted by British singer Marc Almond, who asked her to perform at his Freedom Theatre venue in Soho. The French Institute, which promotes French culture in Britain, booked her for tours around England in 1994–5. A breakthrough for her career came when Vidal Sassoon spotted her as a suitable musical act to put on at his worldwide hairdressing conventions. She made her first international tour of Japan, China, Taiwan, Germany, Greece, and Finland in 1995. In the same year she performed both her Piaf show and her Scarlet Stories show at Don't tell Mamma on 43rd Street, New York.
In 1998 she won an Edinburgh Festival Herald Angel Award for Best Cabaret Show with The Last Show and at the 1999 Edinburgh Festival, The Scotsman gave her show, Lush Life, a five-star review.
Nin has toured the world extensively, performing at the Royal Festival Hall (London), and the Sydney Opera House.
# Cyphoma arturi

Cyphoma arturi is a species of sea snail in the family Ovulidae, the ovulids, cowry allies or false cowries.
# Cuyamel Caves

The Cuyamel Caves are a group of archaeological sites that consist of a series of limestone caves in northeast Honduras in the hills above the village of Cuyamel. The sites are located near the Cuyamel River, which drains into the much larger Aguán River.
The importance of these sites stems from their distinct ceramics, which differ from others in the region and show stylistic resemblances to those of far more northern Mesoamerican cultures, including the Olmecs. The connection of Olmec culture to northeastern Honduras has broad implications: that this region of Honduras was occupied in the Early Formative period, that the trade networks of northern cultures extended as far south as Honduras, that the flourishing of civilizations in Mesoamerica could have had an effect on the emergence of social complexity in this region, and that the occupants had an industry that actively produced items for trade with northern cultures.

## Archaeological exploration

The caves were explored by archaeologist Paul Healy of the Peabody Museum at Harvard University. They included three limestone caverns: Matilde's Cave, Cuyamel Cave, and Portillo Cave. Healy entered the caves through a gap in the limestone that exposed a 15–30 m from the entrance to the cavern floors. He noted a main passage littered with recesses and alcoves located laterally from the main chamber. It was inside these recesses and side chambers that most of the ceramics and human remains were found. No excavations were undertaken as the ceramics and human remains were found superficially in situ inside these auxiliary chambers. The majority of ceramics and remains were found within the Cuyamel and Portillo caves.

## Findings

Healy remarks that the vessels found in the caves are “distinctively Early and Middle Preclassic (Formative)”. A series of techniques were applied in these vessels, ranging from monochrome to bichrome to polychrome, from simple straight spout vessels to human and zoomorphic effigy vessels, etc. One remarkable vessel that originated in this area was a “black polished and excised cylinder vase” identical to Olmec vessels. Healy noted that similar black wares were characteristic of the Mesoamerican Formative period. He remarked on the “incised motif, a stylized jaguar face with tufted eyebrows, full frontal mouth, [that] appears clearly Olmec-inspired, if not actually Olmec manufactured”.
# Aroga argutiola

Aroga argutiola is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is widespread in eastern North America.
Adults have been recorded on wing from April to September.
Larvae have been reared on Comptonia peregrina, but have also been recorded on Myrica aspleniifolia.
# Artel Electronics

Artel Electronics is a company from Uzbekistan that manufactures consumer electronics. The company's headquarters are in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

## History

In 2011, the company established its first factory in Tashkent, producing gas stoves. The company released its first smartphone in 2012.
In 2021, the company was rated as "B" for its long-term issuer default rating, and was also rated "B" the following year.
# Arthropleidae

Arthropleidae is a family of flatheaded mayflies in the order Ephemeroptera. There are at least two genera, one of which is extinct, in Arthropleidae.

## Genera

These two genera belong to the family Arthropleidae:
* Arthroplea Bengtsson, 1908
* † Electrogenia Demoulin, 1956
# Arthur Pridham

Vice-Admiral Sir Arthur Francis Pridham, KBE, CB (3 June 1886 – 27 January 1975) was a Royal Navy officer.
Pridham joined the Royal Navy and was in January 1903 posted as naval cadet to the battleship HMS Jupiter, serving in the Channel Fleet. He remained in her until she paid off on 31 January, 1905. He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant on 1 October 1908.
He commanded several light cruisers during the late 1920s before commanding the gunnery school at HMS Excellent in 1933–1936 and then the battlecruiser Hood from 1936 to 1938. Pridham served as the President of the Ordnance Board in 1942–1945.

## Citations

* ↑ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36968. London. 3 January 1903. p. 6.
* ↑ Halpern, p. 426
# Arthur Preston (priest)

Arthur John Preston (26 April 1761 – 3 November 1844) was an Anglican priest in Ireland at the end of 18th and the beginning of the 19th centuries.
He was born in Dublin and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. Preston was appointed a Canon of Kildare Cathedral in 1793; and Dean of Kildare in 1808. In 1809 he became Dean of Limerick, a post he held until his death.
# Cynffig

Cynffig was a community in the west of Bridgend County Borough, bordering Neath Port Talbot, Wales. The community included the villages of North Cornelly, South Cornelly, Kenfig and Pyle.
Following The Bridgend (Cynffig, Cornelly and Pyle Communities) (Electoral Changes) Order 2002 the community was divided to create new Pyle and Cornelly communities, each with a new community council of nine members. The new council members were elected at the May 2004 elections.
At the local level Cynffig was governed by Cynffig Community Council. In 2010 legal proceedings were finally dropped against Margaret Jones, who had been the council clerk from 1982 to 2002. There had been a dispute about the size of her retirement gratuity.
# Artemio

Artemio is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Artemio Franchi (1922–1983), Italian football administrator
* Artemio Lomboy Rillera (1947–2011), the Roman Catholic bishop of San Fernando de La Union, Philippines
* Artemio Panganiban (born 1936), the 21st Supreme Court Chief Justice of the Philippines
* Artemio Reyes (born 1986), Mexican-American professional boxer in the Light Welterweight division
* Artemio Ricarte (1866–1945), Filipino general during the Philippine Revolution and the Philippine–American War
* Artêmio Sarcinelli (1932–2006), Brazilian footballer
* Comrade Artemio, former leader of the Shining Path, a Maoist guerrilla group in Peru
# Leptorhynchoides

Leptorhynchoides is a genus of parasitic worms belonging to the family Rhadinorhynchidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America.
Species:
* Leptorhynchoides acanthidion Steinauer & Nickol, 2015
* Leptorhynchoides aphredoderi Buckner & Buckner, 1976
* Leptorhynchoides apoglyphicus Steinauer & Nickol, 2015
* Leptorhynchoides atlanteus Steinauer & Nickol, 2015
* Leptorhynchoides macrorchis Steinauer & Nickol, 2015
* Leptorhynchoides nebularosis Steinauer & Nickol, 2015
* Leptorhynchoides plagicephalus (Westrumb, 1821)
* Leptorhynchoides polycristatus Amin, Heckmann, Halajian, El-Naggar & Tavakol, 2013
* Leptorhynchoides seminolus Steinauer & Nickol, 2015
* Leptorhynchoides thecatus (Linton, 1891)
# Dr. Antonio Nicolás Briceño Airport

Colonel Antonio Nicolás Briceño Airport (IATA: VLV, ICAO: SVVL), formerly known as Antonio Nicolas Briceno National Airport, is the main Trujillo state airport in the Venezuelan Andes, located on Avenida Principal La Hoyada in the municipality of Carvajal, just outside Valera. The airport is named for Antonio Nicolás Briceño (es), a lawyer and officer during the Venezuelan War of Independence.
The runway sits on a broad ridge 65 metres (213 ft) above the city of Valera.
The Valera VOR-DME (Ident: VRA) is located 4.7 nautical miles (8.7 km) off the threshold of Runway 21. The Valera non-directional beacon (Ident: VRA) is located on the field.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Conviasa | Caracas |
On December 29, 2012, during a press conference, executives of Avior Airlines, announced it will reopen flights to this destination, being operated by the subsidiary Avior Regional with two daily flights from Caracas from 1 April 2013. Then on April 7, again during a press conference at the VIP Lounge, Avior Airlines managers announced postponement of the opening date to Monday, June 15 of the same year.

## Services

The new SAET Director, Anibal Villegas, has made improvements to the airport, including new fuel storage tanks. Currently the Colonel Antonio Nicolás Briceño Airport offers the following services:
* Wi-Fi zone
* Danoi Restaurant Airport
* VIP salon
* Taxi line
* Parking say

## Incidents

* Flight 2197: On August 13, 2012 an ATR 72-212, belonging to Conviasa, with 70 people on board (67 passengers and 3 crew), made a high-speed aborted takeoff, resulting in a runway excursion ending very close to a ravine. The passengers walked off the plane on their own and made their way back to the airport. There was strong fuel odor. This incident resulted in one unharmed person and 69 others that sustained minor injuries. The aircraft suffered damage on its fuselage.
# Biate (town)

Biate is a census town in Khawzawl district in the state of Mizoram, India. Biate town has been selected as the cleanest town in Mizoram and Northeast. Biate is one of the oldest human settlement in Mizoram, inhabited since the 1780s and was then known as Zialung.

## Biate town Awards

* Cleanest town in Mizoram under Swachh Bharat Mission from 2017 to 2021. Mizo Children's Association (MCA) was formed in Biate, which took the initiative of cleanliness drive in Biate. Members of the association would make use of their time to clean the streets once in a week.
* Open Defecation-Free town in 2016.
* Best City in Citizens Feedback 2021. Biate's mission to stay clean had started decades before the Swachchh Bharat campaign kicked off by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014.
* Best city" award under Innovation and Best Practices – Northeast zone in the Swachh Survekshan 2018*

## History

Biate town was started by Mizo chief Kairuma Sailo in 1900.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 India census, Biate had a population of 2277.
# Beare–Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome

Beare–Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by craniosynostosis (premature fusion of certain bones of the skull, sometimes resulting in a characteristic 'cloverleaf skull'; further growth of the skull is prevented, and therefore the shape of the head and face is abnormal) and a specific skin abnormality, called cutis gyrata, characterized by a furrowed and wrinkled appearance (particularly in the face and on the palms and soles of the feet); thick, dark, velvety areas of skin (acanthosis nigricans) are sometimes found on the hands and feet and in the groin.

## Presentation

Signs and symptoms of Beare–Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome can include a blockage of the nasal passages (choanal atresia), overgrowth of the umbilical stump, and abnormalities of the genitalia and anus. The medical complications associated with this condition are often severe and may well be life-threatening in infancy or early childhood.

## Genetics

Several mutations in the FGFR2 gene (a gene coding for a protein called fibroblast growth factor receptor 2, which is involved in important signaling pathways) are known to cause Beare–Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome; however, not all patients with the condition have a mutation in their FGFR2 gene. Any alternative underlying causes are currently unidentified. The syndrome follows an autosomal dominant pattern, meaning that if one of the two available genes carries a mutation the syndrome will result. Currently, no familial histories are known (in other words, there are no reports of cases in which a parent carrying a mutation in their FGFR2 gene then propagated said mutation to his or her child).

## Diagnosis

Identification of the p.Pro250Arg pathogenic variant in FGFR3; the diagnosis of FGFR2-related isolated coronal synostosis is based on the identification of a FGFR2 pathogenic variant. The diagnosis of the other six FGFR-related craniosynostosis syndromes is based on clinical findings; molecular genetic testing of FGFR1, FGFR2, and FGFR3 may be helpful in establishing the specific diagnosis in questionable cases.

## Incidence

Beare–Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome is so rare that a reliable incidence cannot be established as of yet; fewer than 25 patients with the condition have been reported.