OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Institut aéronautique Jean Mermoz

Institut aéronautique Jean Mermoz (IAJM) is a flight training organisation and resourcing services. Professional airline pilots have been trained at IAJM since 1957. Its name is from the French aviator Jean Mermoz.
The school is well known for its aviation books. Published in French, since 2016 the books have also been available in English thanks to a partnership agreement with the École nationale de l'aviation civile (French Civil Aviation University). The first English books were published at the Paris Air Show 2017, in partnership with Airbus. The school has an agreement with the aerospace college IPSA for a double-degree Master of Science in aviation / ATPL.
One third of French airline pilots have been trained at Institut Mermoz.

## Course structure

The course is in one year. It is during this time that students work to complete the 14 JAA/EASA ATPL theoretical exams.
The 14 ATPL exams are as follows:
* Principles of Flight
* Aircraft General Knowledge – Systems
* Aircraft General Knowledge –- Instrumentation
* Human Performance
* Meteorology
* VFR Communications
* IFR Communications
* General Navigation
* Radio Navigation
* Flight Planning
* Aircraft Performance
* Mass & Balance
* Operational Procedures
* Air Law

## Other courses

The school also trains private pilots, helicopter pilots and cabin crew.
# International Standard Industrial Classification

The International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC) is a United Nations industry classification system. Wide use has been made of ISIC in classifying data according to kind of economic activity in the fields of employment and health data.
It is maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division.
ISIC classifies entities by activity. The most detailed categories are defined by combinations of activities described in statistical units, considering the relative importance of the activities included in these classes.
ISIC Rev.4 continues to use criteria such as input, output and use of the products produced, but places additional emphasis on production processes.

## Revision history

The United Nations Statistics Division has published the following revisions of the ISIC standard:
* Revision 1 - Published in 1958
* Revision 2 - Published in 1968
* Revision 3 - Published in 1989
* Revision 3.1 - Published by the United Nations in 2002
* Revision 4 - Published by the United Nations in 2008

## ISIC Revision 4 (2008) broad structure

* Section A - Agriculture, forestry and fishing
* Section B - Mining and quarrying
* Section C - Manufacturing
* Section D - Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
* Section E - Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
* Section F - Construction
* Section G - Wholesale and retail trade; repair and selling of motor vehicles and motorcycles
* Section H - Transportation and storage
* Section I - Accommodation and food service activities
* Section J - Information and communication
* Section K - Financial and insurance activities
* Section L - Real estate activities
* Section M - Professional, scientific and technical activities
* Section N - Administrative and support service activities
* Section O - Public administration and defence; compulsory social security
* Section P - Education
* Section Q - Human health and social work activities
* Section R - Arts, entertainment and recreation
* Section S - Other service activities
* Section T - Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use
* Section U - Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies
# Institute for Futures Research

The Institute for Futures Research (IFR), established in 1974, is a research institution of the University of Stellenbosch specialising in futurology, primarily as a support service for knowledge and strategic management. The IFR's research focus is on the following fields of specialisation:
* Business futuristics and the systems approach to transformation management
* Long-term economic structure studies
* Applied demographics
* Technology foresight
* Socio-political studies
* Energy futures
# Institute for Food, Brain and Behaviour

The Institute for Food, Brain and Behaviour ("IFBB") is a Registered Charity with the primary focus of commissioning research into how food, nutrition and diet can affect brain function and behaviour.
Trustees include France Jackson (Chairman) and John Stein (physiologist). Former trustees include Hugh Montefiore, Henry Kitchener, 3rd Earl Kitchener, Baroness Greenfield, Nicholas Frayling and Lord Ramsbotham.
The Science Fellows are Kathleen Taylor (biologist), Dr Jonathan Tamman and Dr Rachel Gow.
The Patron is Prue Leith.

## History

In 1984 a charity known as South Cumbria Alternative Sentencing Options was founded to investigate whether nutrition could play a role in minimising recidivism in young offenders. The organisation became Natural Justice in 1991, and finally the Institute for Food, Brain and Behaviour in 2010. In 2019 the Charity adopted the working name of "Think Through Nutrition".

## Research

The institute has a collaborative research programme with Oxford University. It facilitated a £1.4 million research project in three prisons funded by the Wellcome Trust. The study commenced in January 2008 with Professor John Stein (physiologist) of Oxford University as Principal Investigator. It was carried out at three Young Offenders Institutions - HM Prison Hindley, Greater Manchester; Lancaster Farms, Lancashire; and HM Prison Polmont, Falkirk.
The institute has been carrying out a study at Robert Clack School into whether nutritional supplements can improve disadvantaged pupils' cognitive skills and behaviour. This is funded by the Esmée Fairbairn Foundation under their 'food' strand.
# Criss Cross (musical)

Criss Cross is a musical comedy in two acts and prologue, with book and lyrics by Otto Harbach and Anne Caldwell and music by Jerome Kern. Set in France and Algiers, the plot concerns a successful aviator, Christopher Cross (Fred Stone) who manages to help Captain Carleton save Dolly Day from the designing schemes of IIphrahim Benani to rob her of her birthright and a considerable fortune.
The show was produced by Charles Dillingham at the Globe Theatre, and opened October 12, 1926. The cast headlined Fred Stone (Christopher Cross) and Dorothy Stone (Dolly Day) and included Roy Hoyer (Captain Carleton) and Oscar Ragland (IIphrahim Benani). The musical director was Victor Baravalle and the music was orchestrated by Robert Russell Bennett and Maurice DePackh. The show was staged by R. H. Burnside and choreographed by Dave Bennett. Scenic design and costume design by James Reynolds. It ran for 210 performances, closing on April 9, 1927.
As well stated by Gerald Bordman, "From the start Criss Cross was rarely perceived as a Kern show. [Fred] Stone dominated any of his vehicles with his homey clowning and live acrobatics. ... Kern and his associates hardly ever received more than a perfunctory mention."
On October 23, 1927, Criss Cross toured to Philadelphia where it was the inaugural show at the new Erlanger Theatre.
# Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance

The Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance, or simply IPA, is a funding mechanism of the European Union. As of 2007, it replaced previous programmes such as the PHARE, ISPA, SAPARD and CARDS. Unlike the previous assistance programs, IPA offers funds to both EU candidate countries (Albania, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia, Turkey, Ukraine) and potential candidates (Bosnia and Kosovo).
The previous IPA Regulation covering the period 2007-2013 ("IPA I") was replaced in March 2014 by a new regulation ("IPA II") covering the period 2014–2020. The overall budget allocation for IPA II is EUR 11.7bn. The new regulation streamlined the rules governing access to IPA funds for candidate countries and potential candidates.
A third regulation ("IPA III") covering 2021-2027 is currently being negotiated. The current proposal allocates EUR 14.2bn to fund Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia and Turkey.
Budgets (in millions of euros) :
| Country | IPA I | IPA II | Total |
| Turkey | 4,795 | 4,454 | 9,249 |
| Multi-country | 1,137 | 2,959 | 2,959 |
| Serbia | 1,386 | 1,508 | 2,894 |
| Kosovo | 656 | 646 | 1,302 |
| North Macedonia | 615 | 664 | 1,279 |
| Albania | 595 | 649 | 1,244 |
| Croatia | 998 | 0 | 998 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 656 | 166 | 822 |
| Montenegro | 236 | 271 | 507 |
| Iceland | 30 | 0 | 30 |
* IPA I
* IPA II
# Crossroads (medieval village)

Crossroads was a medieval-era focused communal site in Australia, established and run by a cooperative. Its aim was to re create a medieval European village on the site, and to establish co-operative style dwellings.

## History

The origins of the cooperative emerged in 1991 and by September 1992 the 26 foundation members of the project formed a non-profit co-operative. By 1994 enough funds had been raised through members and supporters to buy a good-sized block of land. Monthly working bees over the years built a small bridge, graded roads, camping sites and a dam. In addition to the work by the cooperative members, users of the land also added to the site with some improvements.
A medieval Guild Hall was built on site in 2006. This structure was based on mid 15th style architecture, with modifications for Australian conditions, based on availability of materials, and consideration of local fire hazards.
Apart from the Guild Hall, the site was developed with a residence for the site keeper. Some permaculture projects were undertaken on site after successful application for a government grant for these works.
The site was sold in 2018.
The Crossroads Medieval Village Co-Operative Limited was deregistered in the State of New South Wales on 22 June 2018.

## The Site

The site was 183 hectares, a third of which is forested, east of Yass, New South Wales, Australia.

## Events

The site for a number of years hosted the Rowany Festival a large medieval Festival held by the medieval living History group the Kingdom of Lochac, the Australian branch of the Society for Creative Anachronism (some members of whom were also involved in the Co-operative). This event saw upwards of 1,000 re-enactors on the site, over the Easter period. Other medieval events were held on site, including medieval food and wine themed events.

## Castle/Village Project

The Cooperative aimed to establish a small village, with a medieval theme and general appearance, but with some degree of modern comfort. The eventual goal of the cooperative was to build a full sized mid-15th-century-style village, inspired by the medieval French mountain village of Chalencon. This would have eventually included a castle, surrounded by typical buildings of a functioning medieval village. A wooden barn and the townspeople's homes would be built for the project, in addition to the buildings already on site. There was also a general aim to use the site as a general focal point for artisans interested in medieval arts and crafts. Cooperative members planned to live on site as a community.
# International Young Music Entrepreneur of the Year

The International Young Music Entrepreneur of the Year award is a British Council and London Calling award program for young (aged 25 to 35) entrepreneurs in the music industry from the developing and transitional economies, launched in 2006, and last held in 2009.
The program participants come from all sectors of the music industry - label managers, artist managers, DJs/VJs, festival directors, music retailers, and others. Chosen by an international jury and following a visit to London, Manchester and the Glastonbury festival, the winner receives a financial award of £7,500 to be spent on a collaborative project with the British Council.

## IYMEY 2006

The first winner of the IYMEY award was Mohamed 'Momo' Merhari from Morocco, who co-founded the Boulevard des Jeunes Musiciens, the largest contemporary music festival in North Africa and the first event dedicated to urban, contemporary and underground music. Momo was joined by specially commended finalists from India and Indonesia as well as finalists from Argentina, Estonia, Kenya, Lebanon, Poland and Venezuela.

## IYMEY 2007

Finalists for the 2007 edition of the IYMEY award came from Egypt, India, Indonesia, Latvia, Lithuania, Malaysia, Nigeria, Philippines, Poland and Tanzania, and Audu Maikori who runs Chocolate City, a label, studio and event consultancy in Nigeria was chosen as the winner.

## IYMEY 2008

Robert Simenya also known as Robert Kamanzi or simply Rkay from East Africa [Kenya] was chosen as the winner in 2008. He runs Moja Entertainment Ltd., which includes artist management, music publishing and distribution, Music video production, a record label, and a recording studio. He is also a board member and the Chairman of the Performers Rights Society of Kenya (PRISK] from 2010 - 2016.
# Interpretivism (legal)

Interpretivism is a school of thought in contemporary jurisprudence and the philosophy of law.

## Overview

The main claims of interpretivism are that
* Law is not a set of given data, conventions or physical facts, but what lawyers aim to construct or obtain in their practice. This marks a first difference between interpretivism and legal positivism. But the refusal that law be a set of given entities opposes interpretivism to natural law too.
* There is no separation between law and morality, although there are differences. This is not in accordance with the main claim of legal positivism.
* Law is not immanent in nature nor do legal values and principles exist independently and outside of the legal practice itself. This is the opposite of the main claim of natural law theory.
In the English-speaking world, interpretivism is usually identified with Ronald Dworkin's thesis on the nature of law as discussed in his text titled Law's Empire, which is sometimes seen as a third way between natural law and legal positivism.
The concept also includes continental legal hermeneutics and authors such as Helmut Coing and Emilio Betti. Legal hermeneutics can be seen as a branch of philosophical hermeneutics, whose main authors in the 20th century are Martin Heidegger and Hans-Georg Gadamer, both drawing on Edmund Husserl's phenomenology. Hermeneutics has now expanded to many varied areas of research in the social sciences as an alternative to a conventionalist approach.
In a wider sense, interpretivism includes even the theses of, in chronological order, Josef Esser, Theodor Viehweg, Chaïm Perelman, Wolfgang Fikentscher, António Castanheira Neves, Friedrich Müller, Aulis Aarnio, and Robert Alexy.
# Cruz do Espírito Santo

Cruz do Espírito Santo is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.
# Crystal, Nye County, Nevada

Crystal is an unincorporated community in Nye County, Nevada, United States. The community is located about 80 miles (130 km) from Las Vegas. It is on a paved road that exits from State Route 160. Elevation: 2390 feet. As of late 2005, Crystal had two brothels, the Cherry Patch Ranch and Mabel's Ranch, and the Brothel Art Museum.
In November 2005, former madam Heidi Fleiss said she intended to partner with a brothel owner in order to start a brothel with male prostitutes catering exclusively to female customers. In 2009, however, she announced that she had abandoned those plans.
# Cryptic myotis

The cryptic myotis (Myotis crypticus) is a European vespertilionid bat. It is a member of the Natterer's bat (M. nattereri) species complex, and is also the closest living relative of M. nattereri.

## Distribution and habitat

It is mostly distributed across European countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea, from Spain west to Austria, north to Switzerland, and south to most of the Italian Peninsula. Populations of similar bats in southern Italy and Sicily display significant genetic divergence from M. crypticus, and thus may represent a unique taxonomic entity that requires more study. It is found in a wide range of altitudes, from sea level to 1000 meters above. It feeds in forest and grassland habitats and roosts in tree hollows as well as man-made structures. In autumn, M. crypticus swarms with other Myotis in large numbers, and overwinters with them in underground sites such as crevices.

## Food

The cryptic murine is still poorly understood as it was discovered late. However, its resemblance to the Natterer's Murin means it probably hunts in closed environments. In some areas like western Switzerland, it feeds on spiders and caterpillars.
# Cryptodifflugia leachi

Cryptodifflugia leachi is an aquatic species of testate amoebae discovered in 2006 in Canada, living in bottom sediment from wetlands at the base of the Niagara Escarpment.

## Description

Cryptodifflugia leachi is characterized by an oval, elliptical shell with a circular transverse section and a smooth surface. The shell ranks as one of the smallest out of the testate amoebae, with a length of 10-16 μm, a width of 8-12 μm and a very small pseudostomal aperture of 1.5-2.5 μm in diameter. Its pseudopodia are narrow and cylindrical, often reaching lengths up to 3 times that of the shell. Inside its cytoplasm there are often one or two large crystal-like refractive bodies in the anterior (closer to the aperture) region. When encysted, it develops an operculum, a thickened plug, and the cell membrane thickens behind it.
* A free-living C. leachi cell extending its rhizopods.
* An encysted C. leachi cell with a developed operculum.
# Inés Duarte, secretaria

Inés Duarte, secretaria is a Venezuelan telenovela produced by Venevisión in 1990 and written by Alicia Barrios as a free version of the telenovela Buenos días, Isabel written by Delia Fiallo. This telenovela lasted 238 episodes and was distributed internationally by Venevisión International.
Amanda Gutierrez and Víctor Cámara starred as the main protagonists with Rebeca Costoya as the main antagonist.

## Synopsis

Ines Duarte is the kind of secretary that every executive dreams of: efficient, intelligent, dedicated and dependable. As a woman, however, Ines is mousy, drab and insignificant. The victim of an overbearing, overprotective mother, she has grown up with very low self-esteem and little interest in making herself attractive to men. For her boss, Andres Martan, a young millionaire in charge of a giant corporation, Ines is an indispensable employee but nothing more. A bitter and selfish widower with three children, Andres is too busy dealing with personal and professional problems to notice that Ines's loyalty is in reality a deep secret love, and that making him happy is her only goal in life. To achieve this goal, Ines must endure many ordeals and injustices.... and experiences an astonishing metamorphosis that will, finally, make her the woman Andres truly wants. Emotion, suspense, exciting plot twists and unexpected events make the story of Ines Duarte, Secretaria, an unforgettable one. Its excellent production and outstanding cast are guaranteed to turn this successful Venezuelan novel into an instant international hit.

## Cast

* Amanda Gutierrez as Inés Duarte
* Víctor Cámara as Andrés Martán
* Mariano Alvarez as Carlos Javier Martán
* Rebeca Costoya as Raquel Mendivle
* Carolina Lopez as Laura Campeche
* Eva Blanco as Regina Duarte
* Chony Fuentes as Lucrecia Martán
* Agustina Martin as Victoria Martán
* Judith Vasquez as Samantha Campeche
* Helianta Cruz as Virginia Duarte
* Mauricio Gonzalez as Santiago Luján
* Luis Gerardo Nuñez as Roberto Suárez
* Sandra Juhasz as Zuleica Torres
* Barbara Mosquera as Amelia Ferro
* Viviana Saez as Viviana
* Andreina Sanchez as Adriana Siver
* Juan Carlos Vivas as Andres "Junior" Martán
* Rossana Termini as Elisa Martán
* Asdrubal Blanco as David Martán
* Veruska Garcia as Laurita Martán
* Ricardo Garcia as Cornelio
* Aidita Artigas as Tomasa
* Chumico Romero
* Marcelo Rodriguez as Nico
* Carolina Cristancho
* Nancy Gonzalez as Agustina Termini
* Luis Malave as Hermes
* Marco A. Casanova as Anibal
* Ricardo Blanco
* Henry Salvat
* Jenifer Dinisio as Diana
* Yelitza Hernandez as Sonia
* Rafael Romero
* Elizabeth Morales as Anais
* Carolina Perdigon as Maria Lucia
* Maria Elena Heredia as Nela

## Versions

* Amor Secreto (2015):starring Alejandra Sandoval, Miguel de León, Juan Carlos García, and Alexandra Braun.
# International Quilt Festival

The International Quilt Festival is an annual conference in Houston, Texas. The event is the largest annual quilt show in the United States and is Houston's second-most attended annual public show, held in the George R. Brown Convention Center. Spanning four days plus a "preview night," the festival regularly attracts 55,000 people, provides more than 1,000 vendor booths and 550 classes and lectures, and features more than 1,600 quilts and other works of textile art.

## History

The festival began as a Quilt Fair organized by Karey Patterson Bresenhan at her antique store Great Expectations in 1975. The Quilt Fair was held at three venues over the following four years. In 1980 it became known as the Quilt Festival and was held at the Shamrock Hilton, which served as the event's venue for six years. In 1987 "International" was added to the name, and the George R. Brown Convention Center was established as the festival's venue.
# Carex retrofracta

Carex retrofracta is a tussock-forming perennial in the family Cyperaceae. It is native to eastern parts of Asia.
# Antispila postscripta

Antispila postscripta is a moth of the family Heliozelidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1921. It is found in Peru.
# Description of Africa

Description of Africa, as a book title, may refer to:
* Description of Africa (1550 book) by Giovanni Battista Ramusio, published in Italian
* Description of Africa (1668 book) by Olfert Dapper, published in Dutch
# Dunhinda Falls

Dunhinda Falls is a waterfall located about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from Badulla in the lower central hills of Sri Lanka.
The waterfall, which is 64 metres (210 ft) high, gets its name from the smoky dew drops spray, (Dun in sinhala means mist or smoke) which surrounds the area at the foot of the waterfall.
The fall is created by the Badulu Oya which flows through Badulla.
# Celaque

Celaque may refer to:
* Celaque National Park, a national park in Honduras
* Cordillera de Celaque, a mountain range and escarpment in Honduras
* Montaña Celaque or Pico de Celaque, the highest peak in the Cordillera de Celaque and the highest elevation in Honduras, also known as Cerro Las Minas
* Bolitoglossa celaque, a species of salamander endemic to Honduras