OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fabian Msimang

Fabian Zimpande "Zakes" Msimang (born 1 September 1960) is a retired South African Air Force officer who served as the Chief of the South African Air Force.
He left South Africa with his family at the age of 6 months and went into exile. He completed his secondary schooling in India. In 1983 he was sent to Tanzania to assist with the opening of the ANC Development Centre.

## Career

He received his flying training at Frunze 1 Central Officers Training Center (now the Military Institute of the Armed Forces of the Kyrgyz Republic) - Kirghizstan, in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics from 1986 to 1991. He graduated from the institution with a diploma in Command & Tactics of Military Aviation.
He has been a member of the Umkhonto WeSizwe (MK), the military wing of the African National Congress and saw combat in Angola in 1986. In 1994, he completed the Air Force Junior Staff Course in Zimbabwe before integrating into the South African National Defence Force.
He was appointed assistant project officer on Project Flange (the acquisition programme of the Agusta A109) in Italy where he also completed the Senior Staff Course at the Italian Air Force War School. On his return from Italy, Msimang was then appointed Officer Commanding of the Helicopter Flying School at Air Force Base Bloemspruit.
In 2005, he was appointed officer commanding Air Force Base Bloemspruit and promoted to the rank of colonel. In 2006, he completed the Executive National Security Programme at the South African National Defence College. In June 2007, after a two-and-a-half-year tour as officer commanding Air Force Base Bloemspruit, he was appointed director of helicopter systems and promoted to the rank of brigadier general at the Air Command.
In November 2010, he was appointed chief director of air policy and plans and promoted to the rank of major general responsible for Air Force strategy, policies, capabilities and resource allocation.
Msimang became the Chief of the Air Force on 1 October 2012. He retired at the end of September 2020.

## Aircraft flown

* Alouette III
* Atlas Oryx
* Mi-8
* Mi-24

## Awards and decorations

The following have been awarded to Msimang:$^{:Image}$
* Operational Medal for Southern Africa
* South Africa Service Medal
* Tshumelo Ikatelaho (General Service Medal)
* Unitas (Unity) Medal
* Medalje vir Troue Diens (Medal for Loyal Service) (20 Year Clasp)
* Good Service Medal (Bronze (10 Years))
* Order of Military Merit (Commander - Comendador) (Brazil)

### Proficiency awards

Pilots Wings (Qualification) :
* 0-500 hrs Black on Thatch beige, Embossed National Coat of Arms with large wings
# Cosmopolis XXI

Cosmopolis XXI was a late 2000s Russian concept launch vehicle billed as a space tourism vehicle, similar to Mojave Aerospace's Tier One program. Designed and built by the Myasishchev Design Bureau, it would use the M-55X launch aircraft (derived from Myasishchev M-55), and the proposed C-21 spaceplane or its successor the Explorer. It would be a TSTSO (Two-Stage to SubOrbit) launch platform.
The Explorer spaceplane is a suborbital tourist spaceplane based on the C-21 design. The plane was being developed by Space Adventures with the Russian Federal Space Agency and was intended to carry 3 passengers. It is to be air-launched by carrier aircraft from a Space Adventures spaceport. Space Adventures abandoned the Explorer project in 2010 because "it got too expensive." It is unclear if Russia continues its development.
# Canowie, South Australia

Canowie is a sparsely populated farming and grazing locality in the Mid North region of South Australia in the Hundred of Anne, County of Victoria. It is mainly sited on a relatively featureless plain, with the north-south trending Browne Hill Range to the west.
A government sponsored town was surveyed in 1865 but it failed to thrive and so virtually nothing remains of the township today. The current boundaries of the locality were created in 2000.
The locality is on the former pastoral leases of Canowie Station. It is believed that the Canowie station derived its name from Kanya-Owie, the Aboriginal name for a rock waterhole at the station homestead.
The town was positioned on a major north-south travelling stock route where an ephemeral creek, Cundowie Creek, provided water for a public livestock pound. It followed the usual South Australian layout of a grid of streets surrounded by a generous belt of parklands. Street names and lot numbers appear in the Surveyor-General's plan, together with a water reserve and cemetery reserve.
Sections of land were offered for sale by public auction but there were hardly any takers. As at 1870 the town had only two residents. A general store operated for some years and a Canowie Post Office opened on 1 September 1867. This was subsequently removed to Canowie Station homestead and closed on 22 February 1924.
The town was declared to have been diminished in December 1930.
Old Canowie, the homestead remnant of the former Canowie Station pastoral lease, is located some eleven kilometres due north and is now in the locality of Belalie East.
The Canowie district has the Hallett Power Station gas-fired power station within its bounds, and the Browne Hill part of the Hallett Wind Farm along the western boundary.
# Drummer (band)

Drummer was an American indie rock band from Akron, Ohio. The band was founded by The Black Keys' drummer Patrick Carney who plays bass guitar. All the members of the band are drummers in other groups from Ohio.

## History

In February 2009 Carney created the group with Jamie Stillman, the drummer from Teeth of the Hydra after Carney's fellow Black Keys member Dan Auerbach was on tour for his debut solo album, Keep It Hid. Stillman had wanted the band to have a happy, upbeat vibe and suggested Jon Finley from Party of Helicopters and Beaten Awake to sing and play guitar. Steven Clements from Houseguest joined, playing keyboard and also providing back-up vocals. Soon, the band found Greg Boyd of Ghostman & Sandman to play drums. The band recorded their first album in Carney's hometown of Akron, Ohio, with sound engineer Ben Vehorn, notable for his work in bands Love as Laughter and Houseguest.

## Band members

* Patrick Carney – bass guitar
* Gregory Boyd – drums
* Steve Clements – vocals, keyboards
* Jon Finley – vocals, guitar
* Jamie Stillman – guitar

## Discography
### Studio album

* Feel Good Together – 2009
# Clomegestone acetate

Clomegestone acetate (USANTooltip United States Adopted Name) (developmental code name SH-741), or clomagestone acetate, also known as 6-chloro-17α-acetoxy-16α-methylpregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione, is a steroidal progestin of the 17α-hydroxyprogesterone group which was developed as an oral contraceptive but was never marketed. It is the acetate ester of clomegestone, which, similarly to clomegestone acetate, was never marketed. Clomegestone acetate is also the 17-desoxy cogener of clometherone, and is somewhat more potent in comparison. Similarly to cyproterone acetate, clomegestone acetate has been found to alter insulin receptor concentrations in adipose tissue, and this may indicate the presence of glucocorticoid activity.
# Angana Roy (Bengali actress)

Angana Roy is an Indian actress who primarily works in the Bengali and Hindi film industry. In 2003, she made her Bengali debut with the film Alo. She has also played roles in Bengali web series such as Shei Je Holud Pakhi, Paap, Tansener Tanpura, and Mohomaya.

## Career

At the age of five, in 2003, Roy started her career with movie Alo, directed by Tarun Majumdar. After a long break, in 2018 she came back with the webseries Shei Je Holud Pakhi. After that she acted in a web series, Paap. In 2020, she played the character of Rohini in the webseries Tansener Tanpura. She is best known for her portrayal in the series. In 2022, she played the role of Rajlokkhi in the webseries Srikanto. She is going to be seen as a lead actress in the movie Lukochuri. Other than these, she has also acted in movies and webseries like Homecoming, Mrs. Undercover, Mohomaya and others. She has recently done a music video named Ga Chhunye Bolchhi with Anupam Roy.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Film | Director |
| 2003 | Alo | Tarun Majumder |
| 2019 | Homecoming | Soumyajit Majumder |
| 2021 | Lukochuri | Shieladitya Moulik |
| 2024 | Pariah | Tathagata Mukherjee |

### Television

* Tumi Ashe Pashe Thakle as Parvati/Paro (2023–2024) (Star Jalsha) (Later replaced by Rooqma Ray)

### Web series

| Year | Series | OTT |
| 2018 | Shei Je Holud Pakhi | Hoichoi |
| 2019 | Paap | Hoichoi |
| 2020 | Tansener Tanpura | Hoichoi |
| 2021 | Mohomaya | Hoichoi |
| 2022 | Srikanto | Hoichoi |

### Music video

| Year | Title | Co-actor | Music by | Ref. |
| 2022 | Ga Chhunye Bolchhi | Rwitobroto Mukherjee | Anupam Roy | |
# Bulimulus hirsutus

Bulimulus hirsutus is a species of gastropod in the Orthalicidae family. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# 103.7 Lite FM

103.7 Lite FM may refer to:
* KVIL, a radio station (103.7 FM) licensed to Highland Park, Texas, United States
* WLTC, a radio station (103.7 FM) licensed to Cusseta, Georgia, United States
# Docherty

Docherty may refer to:
* Docherty (surname)
* Docherty (novel), by William McIlvanney (1975)
* Glen Docherty, a glen in Wester Ross, Scotland
# Bălășești, Sîngerei

Bălășești is a commune in Sîngerei District, Moldova. It is composed of two villages, Bălășești and Sloveanca.
# A boccaperta

A boccaperta, as stated in the work itself, is an Italian screenplay written in 1970 by Carmelo Bene, even though most consider it a novel. In most of Bene's works is hard to recognize a sole genre: he himself defines his own art as "degenerate". It was published in 1976 in bundle with S.A.D.E. and Ritratto di signora del cavalier Masoch per intercessione della beata Maria Goretti. Written for Joseph of Cupertino, Bene's initial idea was to make a movie based on this screenplay, without success, as the production costs would have been prohibitive since theaters would have needed to equip a second screen in order to show Joseph's flights.

## Joseph of Cupertino

A boccaperta is about Joseph's half-imaginary, half-legendary life from his birth to his adultness. Since birth, Joseph could levitate. His mother always mistreated and insulted him because of his "butter hands": whatever fragile object he held in his hands, he would drop. While young he went to live in a convent and was put in charge of looking after pigs. Other friars would make fun of him because of his goofiness and his butter hands, often pranking him by making him lift various objects.
"Friar Donkey", as Joseph used to be known as, used to levitate in his room while staring at a painting depicting Virgin Mary. One day his mother came to see him but Joseph disowned her; pointing at the painting he recognized Mary as his real mother. He sometimes found himself levitating while staring at the sky, but every time he did this his superior yelled "Obedience!" to him and he would stop flying, often finding himself on a ledge, crying for help; at this point other friars helped him get down. Sometimes, during his flights, sick and deformed people would hold to his vest, hoping in a miraculous healing. Actually, after having reached a certain height some of them would fall to the ground, dying. One day his Virgin Mary painting was taken from him, in order to prevent him from flying again while looking at it. Saddened but obedient, Joseph accepts this decision.
# Bernard du Boucheron

Bernard du Boucheron (18 July 1928 – 6 July 2024) was a French writer. Du Boucheron died in Neuilly-sur-Seine on 6 July 2024, at the age of 95.

## Awards

* 2004 Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française for his first novel Court Serpent (Gallimard).
* 2010 Impac Dublin award
# Close to Seven

Close to Seven is the fifth studio album by German singer Sandra, released on 17 February 1992 by Virgin Records.

## Background

The album's title symbolised the upcoming seventh anniversary of Sandra's career. It was recorded in Sandra and Michael Cretu's home studio in Ibiza, Spain, and continued a development towards a more meditative, less dance-oriented musical style, echoing material that Sandra and Michael recorded together for the Enigma project. The male vocals were performed by Andy Jonas, also known as Andy "Angel" Hart.
"Don't Be Aggressive" was released as the first single from the album in January 1992, reaching the top 10 in Finland and Norway, and the top 20 in Sandra's native Germany. "I Need Love" followed as the second and final commercial single in April 1992, but was a commercial failure, becoming Sandra's first single since 1984 to fail to enter the charts. "Steady Me" was issued in June 1992 as a promotional single only in Germany.
Although Close to Seven did not sell as well as its predecessors, it was a commercial success and got to number seven in Germany. It also reached the top 20 in Switzerland and Norway.

## Track listing

* "Don't Be Aggressive" (Michael Cretu, Klaus Hirschburger) – 4:45
* "Mirrored in Your Eyes" (Michael Cretu, Peter Cornelius, Klaus Hirschburger) – 3:26
* "I Need Love" (Michael Cretu, Klaus Hirschburger) – 3:24
* "No Taboo" (Michael Cretu, David Fairstein) – 3:50
* "When the Rain Doesn't Come" (Michael Cretu, Sandra Cretu) – 4:43
* "Steady Me" (Michael Cretu, Peter Cornelius, Klaus Hirschburger) – 3:57
* "Shadows" (Michael Cretu, Klaus Hirschburger) – 3:50
* "Seal It Forever" (Michael Cretu, Klaus Hirschburger) – 4:51
* "Love Turns to Pain" (Michael Cretu, Klaus Hirschburger) – 4:59
* "Your Way to India" (Michael Cretu, Klaus Hirschburger) – 6:01

## Personnel

* Arranged, engineered and produced by Michael Cretu
* Guitars by Tom Leonhard
* Backing vocals by Andy "Angel" Hard
* Photography by Jim Rakete
* Cover art by HP Uertz and Lmp

## Charts

Chart performance for Close to Seven :
| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 26 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 87 |
| European Albums (Music & Media) | 24 |
| French Albums (IFOP) | 18 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 7 |
| Norwegian Albums (VG-lista) | 20 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 27 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 13 |
# Strasbourg Observers

Strasbourg Observers is an academic blog published in English, which focuses on recent developments relating to the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). The blog was established by Eva Brems together with her Ph.D. researchers from Ghent University, Belgium, in April 2010. Since 2021, the blog has been maintained by researchers based at the Human Rights Centre of Ghent University and at the Centre for Government and Law of Hasselt University. Posts published in the blog have been cited several times in the separate opinions of the Court.

## Reception

Human rights scholar Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou commented that while Strasbourg Observers is "one of the leading blogs dedicated to the ECtHR", many of the posts have "missed opportunity" in the title, which indicates how various stakeholders "are not satisfied with the level of the Court’s engagement with various socio-legal issues." He then criticised the frequent use of this phrase in the blog. In his words, "The ECtHR needs to balance these different approaches and offer, not ideal, but appropriate solutions. So, what in one person’s eyes can be a ‘missed opportunity’, someone else might not see as an opportunity at all. Those academics who speak of ‘missed opportunities’ would wish the ECtHR to do ‘more’ to protect human rights and do it ‘better’ – whatever these terms may mean to each one of us. The Court is looking for ways to enhance its ability strategically to impact human rights standards in Europe."
# Computer language

A computer language is a formal language used to communicate with a computer. Types of computer languages include:
* Construction language – all forms of communication by which a human can specify an executable problem solution to a computer
** Command language – a language used to control the tasks of the computer itself, such as starting programs
** Configuration language – a language used to write configuration files
** Programming language – a formal language designed to communicate instructions to a machine, particularly a computer
*** Scripting language – a type of programming language which typically is interpreted at runtime rather than being compiled
** Query language – a language used to make queries in databases and information systems
** Transformation language – designed to transform some input text in a certain formal language into a modified output text that meets some specific goal
* Data exchange language – a language that is domain-independent and can be used for data from any kind of discipline; examples: JSON, XML
* Markup language – a grammar for annotating a document in a way that is syntactically distinguishable from the text, such as HTML
* Modeling language – an artificial language used to express information or knowledge, often for use in computer system design
** Architecture description language – used as a language (or a conceptual model) to describe and represent system architectures
** Hardware description language – used to model integrated circuits
* Page description language – describes the appearance of a printed page in a higher level than an actual output bitmap
* Simulation language – a language used to describe simulations
* Specification language – a language used to describe what a system should do
* Style sheet language – a computer language that expresses the presentation of structured documents, such as CSS
# Buramsan Tunnel

The Buramsan Tunnel (Korean: 불암산터널) is a road tunnel started at Byeollae-dong, Namyangju, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea and ended at Sanggye-dong, Nowon-gu, Seoul. The tunnel constitutes the Seoul Ring Expressway.
The Suraksan Tunnel lies nearby to the north-westwards of the Bulamsan Tunnel.
# 103.2 FM

The following radio stations broadcast on FM frequency 103.2 MHz:

## Australia

* 2CBA at Sydney, NSW

## China

* CNR Music Radio in Hangzhou
* CNR The Voice of China in Changsha (during 05:00-23:00), Xiangtan, Yiyang, Yueyang, Yulin, and Zhuzhou

## Indonesia

* Radio Juan FM in Batam and Singapore

## Malaysia

* My in Miri, Sarawak and Bukit Lambir

## United Kingdom

* Capital South in Hampshire
* Capital South Wales (Cardiff frequency)
* Heart North West in Kendal
* Hits Radio North East in Hexham
* Insanity Radio
* Mansfield 103.2
* Nation Radio North East in Darlington
# Yves Rousseau

Yves Rousseau is a French inventor and aviator credited with multiple ultralight aircraft FAI world records. He has received international recognition for his 13 years of work on human-powered ornithopter flight. Rousseau attempted his first human-powered flight with flapping wings in 1995.
In 2005, Rousseau was given the Paul Tissandier Diploma, awarded to those who have served the cause of aviation in general and sporting aviation in particular, by their work, initiative, devotion or in other ways. After having made oscillate the wings of a hang glider, Yves mounted his patented flapping mechanism on a 'Vector' ultralight airplane and on 20 April 2006, at his 212th attempt, he succeeded in flying a distance of 64 metres, observed by officials of the Aero Club de France. Unfortunately, on his 213th flight attempt, a gust of wind led to a wing breaking up, causing the pilot to be gravely injured and rendered paraplegic.
Rousseau patented a few ultralight aircraft, including the wheeled prone ultralights Pulcim 220, the Pulcim 521 and a foot-launched powered hang glider harness called Relax 220.

## World records

FAI powered microlight world records by Rousseau :
| Place | Date | Aircraft | Class | Record |
| France | 22 October 1989 | Tecma – Colt Ascender | RWL1 | Distance straight line & limited fuel: 397 km (247 mi) |
| France | 16 July 1989 | Tecma – Colt Ascender | RWL1 | Distance closed circuit & limited fuel: 213 km (132 mi) |
| France | 18 July 1992 | Medium Ropuleim | RWF1 | Altitude above sea level: 5230 m (17,159 ft) |
| France | 18 July 1992 | Medium Ropuleim | RWF1 | Climb time to 3000 m: 24 min (410 ft/min = 2.08 m/s) |
# Bălășița

The Bălășița is a right tributary of the river Geamărtălui in Romania. It discharges into the Geamărtălui in the town Balș. Its length is 9 km (5.6 mi) and its basin size is 23 km$^2$ (8.9 sq mi).
# Cornelius Plantinga

Cornelius "Neal" Plantinga Jr. (born 14 February 1946) is an American theologian. He served as president of Calvin Theological Seminary in Grand Rapids, Michigan from 2002 to 2011. He was born in Jamestown, North Dakota.
Plantinga received an AB degree from Calvin College in 1967, a BD degree from Calvin Theological Seminary in 1971, and a PhD degree from Princeton Theological Seminary in 1982. He is the brother of philosopher Alvin Plantinga and musicologist Leon Plantinga.
Plantinga has written several books, including Not the Way It's Supposed to Be (Eerdmans, 1995), the Christianity Today "Book of the Year" in 1996 and Engaging God's World (Eerdmans, 2002), a Christianity Today "Book of the Year" in 2003. He presented the Warfield lectures at Princeton Theological Seminary in 2012.
He taught systematic theology at Calvin Seminary from 1979 to 1996. He became Dean of the Chapel at Calvin College in 1996 and was President of Calvin Seminary from 2002 to 2011. He is currently Senior Research Fellow at the Calvin Institute of Christian Worship, Calvin University.
# Canton of Boos

The Canton of Boos is a former canton situated in the Seine-Maritime département and in the Haute-Normandie region of northern France. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It had a total of 38,802 inhabitants (2012).

## Geography

An area of farming and light industry in the arrondissement of Rouen, centred on the town of Boos. The altitude varies from 2m (Les Authieux-sur-le-Port-Saint-Ouen) to 162m (Le Mesnil-Esnard) with an average altitude of 142m.
The canton comprised 15 communes:
* Amfreville-la-Mi-Voie
* Les Authieux-sur-le-Port-Saint-Ouen
* Belbeuf
* Bonsecours
* Boos
* Fresne-le-Plan
* Gouy
* Le Mesnil-Esnard
* Mesnil-Raoul
* Montmain
* La Neuville-Chant-d'Oisel
* Franqueville-Saint-Pierre
* Quévreville-la-Poterie
* Saint-Aubin-Celloville
* Ymare

## Population

Historical population of Canton of Boos (Source: INSEE) :
| Year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
| Population | 14701 | 16371 | 21066 | 26524 | 32348 | 35567 |
| From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once. |||||||