OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Billy the Kid's Fighting Pals

Billy the Kid's Fighting Pals (also known as Trigger Men) is a 1941 American Western directed by Sam Newfield for Producers Releasing Corporation (PRC), and the fifth in PRC's Billy the Kid film series.

## Plot

Billy the Kid (Bob Steele) and his friends Jeff (Carleton Young) and Fuzzy (Al St. John) are on the run. They make it to Paradise Town, where the trio witnesses the murder of Marshal Mason (Stanley Price). Fuzzy poses as the marshal and rides into the town, which is now ruled by a gang led by Burke (Curley Dresden) under orders from a prominent businessman in Paradise. Setting out to put an end to the gang's lawless rule over the town, the trio faces another problem—the ward of the town banker Hardy (Edward Peil, Sr.), Ann (Phyllis Adair), who is out to set obstacles for them for unknown reasons. Along the journey, they befriend Mexican secret agent Lopez (Julian Rivero), who is posing as a bartender. As the plot thickens, it is revealed that the true mastermind is Hardy, who plans on buying up all the local property to dig a smuggling tunnel to Mexico.

## Cast

* Bob Steele as Billy the Kid
* Carleton Young as Jeff
* Al St. John as Fuzzy
* Edward Peil, Sr. as Hardy
* Phyllis Adair as Ann
* Stanley Price as Marshall Mason
* Julian Rivero as Lopez
* Curley Dresden as Burke
* Budd Buster as Editor Mason

## Release

Billy the Kid's Fighting Pals was commercially released on 18 April 1941 in the U.S. through Producers Releasing Corporation.
# Eduardo Guerrero

Eduardo Guerrero may refer to:
* Eddie Guerrero (1967–2005), American professional wrestler
* Eduardo Guerrero (cyclist) (born 1971), Colombian road cyclist
* Eduardo Guerrero (rower) (1928–2015), Argentine rower and Olympic gold medalist
* Eduardo Guerrero (footballer) (born 2000), Panamanian footballer
# Eduardo Guedes

Eduardo Luis Santos Correia Guedes (21 April 1941 – 29 August 2000) was a Portuguese film-maker involved with the independent British film collective Cinema Action.
Guedes was born in Lisbon, the son of a judge, and initially studied chemical engineering at the University of Lisbon, but after refusing to take part in the Portuguese colonial wars, he left in 1961 to study film-making at the London International Film School. After graduating in 1964, he worked as a tutor at the school.
In 1965 he went to Brazil and made three documentaries (one, Rio Araguaia, was later networked by the BBC and French television). Returning to London, he freelanced as a film editor from 1968 to 1971, working with theatre director Peter Brook and Thames Television's Jeremy Isaacs, and was credited as editor of Maurice Hatton's 1970 film Praise Marx and Pass the Ammunition.
In 1971, Guedes joined Cinema Action. This was a key component in the organisation of the Independent Film-makers Association which campaigned, among other things, for airtime for independents on the UK Channel 4 network. In 1981, Guedes shot and edited a documentary, So That You Can Live, which opened Channel 4's independent film slot.
Cinema Action's first feature, Rocinante (1986) starred John Hurt and Ian Dury, was written and directed by Eduardo and his wife Ann Guedes, and produced by Gustav Lamche. A second feature, Bearskin: An Urban Fairytale (1990) starred Dury and Tom Waits.
While fighting the cancer that would eventually cause his death, Guedes made two more features in Portugal: Pax (1994), starring Amanda Plummer and Isabel Ruth, and Knives And Angels (2000).
# Economic Liberalism and Democratic Action for National Recovery

Economic Liberalism and Democratic Action for National Recovery (Libéralisme Économique et Action Démocratique pour la Reconstruction Nationale, or LEADER-Fanilo) is a political party in Madagascar. The party was founded by Herizo Razafimahaleo in June 1992; since his death in 2008, it had been led by Manassé Esoavelomandroso while four vice-presidents were also chosen to assist him in his work: Jean Max Rakotomamonjy, Benja Razafimahaleo, Constance Razafimily, and Eloi Beandaza. Alain Rakotomavo was chosen as secretary-general.
In 2023 Heriniaina Mahosindrahaja was elected as the president of the party.
After the June 1993 parliamentary election, LEADER-Fanilo joined the government of Prime Minister Francisque Ravony in August, but Razafimahaleo resigned from the government in July 1994 and the other LEADER-Fanilo ministers resigned in May 1995. Razafimahaleo was a candidate in the November 1996 presidential election, placing third with 15.13% of the vote. The party backed Didier Ratsiraka in the second round of the 1996 presidential election, held in December, and after his victory LEADER-Fanilo joined the government again in February 1997. The party won 16 seats in the June 1998 parliamentary election, the second highest number of any party. Razafimahaleo, who had been Deputy Prime Minister, subsequently left the government, although the party continued to participate in it. Razafimahaleo was the party's candidate again in the December 2001 presidential election. He resigned as President of the party in May 2002 and left the political scene.
In the parliamentary election held on 15 December 2002, the party won 3.3% of the popular vote and 2 out of 160 seats.
Razafimahaleo returned to active politics in 2006 and contested the 2006 presidential election as the LEADER-Fanilo candidate, winning 9.03% of the vote. In the September 2007 parliamentary election, the party won one seat: that of Befandriana Nord constituency, won by Jonah Parfait Prezaly.
# Economic Modelling

Economic Modelling is a monthly peer-reviewed academic journal on economics published by Elsevier. The editors-in-chief are Angus C. Chu (University of Macau) and Sushanta K. Mallick (Queen Mary University of London).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed by the Social Sciences Citation Index, Current Contents/Social and Behavioral Sciences, EconLit, International Bibliography of the Social Sciences, ProQuest, Research Papers in Economics, Scopus, and the Social Science Research Network. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2021 impact factor of 3.875.
# Bill Stewart (programmer)

William C. "Bill" Stewart (1950 – August 2009) was an American computer programmer.
Stewart was born in Memphis, Tennessee. He founded Stewart Software Company there in 1984 and marketed Zilog Z80 assembly language programs, notably TOOLKIT and the ONLINE 80 Bulletin Board System, for Radio Shack TRS-80 Computers running TRSDOS. Later that company became Stewart Computer & Supply, Inc. Switching to 8088 Assembly under IBM PC DOS and MS-DOS, it released programs via shareware and commercial distribution.
His shareware FREE.COM was cited as a top 10 PC utility in PC Magazine in 1987.
His commercial programs were oriented towards MS-DOS computer servicing and diagnostics. Commercial products included UNIFORM, a non-destructive reformat for hard drives, CSR, which allowed service shops to archive CMOS settings from computers they serviced and restore them, and Rx, a small terminate-and-stay-resident program (TSR) which gave plain English explanations to accompany the often cryptic "Abort, Retry or Ignore?" errors generated by DOS by changing it to "Abort, Retry, Ignore or Explain?".
Stewart Computer & Supply, Inc was sold in 1993 and Stewart moved to Fort Myers, Florida where he continued to write computer diagnostic software for 8088-based machines until 1997, and was a frequent contributor to The PC Troubleshooter magazine.
Later he lived in Cape Coral, Florida where he was a ham radio operator, call sign N4CRO, a scuba diver and an amateur weather enthusiast. From 1994 he worked in law enforcement.
Stewart died in August 2009 at the age of 59.
# Edgmont

Edgmont may refer to:
* Edgmont Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, USA
* Egmont (electoral district), Prince Edward Island, Canada; a federal riding
# Edward Anthony (writer)

Edward Anthony (August 4, 1895 – August 16, 1971) was an American journalist and writer who co-wrote Frank Buck's first two books, Bring 'Em Back Alive, and Wild Cargo.

## Early career

After completing high school, according to the 1940 US Census, Anthony got his start as a journalist on The Bridgeport Herald in Connecticut and then worked for the New York Herald in 1920–23. An associate editor for a short time of Judge, the humor magazine, Anthony joined the staff of the Crowell group of magazines, later Crowell-Collier Publishing Company, in 1924. In 1928, he served as eastern press director for Herbert Hoover's presidential campaign.

## Collaboration with Frank Buck

Of Frank Buck's three co-authors, Edward Anthony, Ferrin Fraser, and Carol Weld, Anthony was the most talented at imparting immediacy and freshness to Buck's narrative. Anthony wrote Buck's stories in a modest, matter-of-fact, yet almost every one has danger in it. With his knack for eliciting telling details, Anthony created a sense of drama, and as a result, Frank Buck's first two books are his best.
In his autobiography, Anthony describes his collaborator:
"Frank Buck was a first-class actor and his pantomimic footnotes to some of his verbal explanations were most effective. One night during a session on the book our room in the hotel got stuffy—we both had been smoking for hours—so we opened the door wide and put a chair against it to start the air circulating. We were working on a chapter about a leopard—it eventually wound up in the Lincoln Park Zoo in Chicago—which had inconsiderately damaged its cage and wriggled free on one of the cargo decks of the S.S. Granite State en route from Calcutta to San Francisco and was roaming the ship while nearly everyone fled for cover. Buck, to illustrate one of the animal's maneuvers, had slipped to the floor and was moving about on his hands and knees preparatory to springing at an unwary seaman, giving off guttural growls as he prepared to deplete the freighter's population. As he was about to leap at his victim he heard a sound in the hall and looking up he saw that he was playing to a gallery!—a bellboy and several patrons. He saw the humor of the situation, gave vent to a hearty soure cabatcha! [a Hindustani epithet], and prepared to resume operations. 'Are we disturbing you?' asked the bellboy. 'Yes,' said Buck, and our gallery vanished."
In 1933, Anthony filed suit in Brooklyn Supreme Court to recover two percent of the motion picture profits Buck had earned on the film adaptation of Bring 'Em Back Alive, effectively ending their collaboration.
Anthony wrote or co-wrote other books, among them The Big Cage with wild animal trainer Clyde Beatty.

## Later career

Anthony was the publisher of Woman's Home Companion from 1942 to 1952 and Collier's from 1949 to 1954. Collier's folded shortly afterwards. Anthony wrote an autobiography, This Is Where I Came In:The Impromptu Confessions of Edward Anthony (1960).
# Edward Anthony (photographer)

Edward Anthony (January 31, 1819 – December 14, 1888) was an American photographer and one of the founders of E. & H. T. Anthony & Company which was the largest manufacturer and distributor of photographic supplies in the United States during the 19th century. Edward Anthony was a brother of Henry T. Anthony and had a very close business relationship with Mathew Brady.

## Biography

Anthony was born in New York City. Jacob Anthony, his father, was for many years one of the principal tellers in The United States Branch Bank and cashier of the old Bank of the State of New York. The family derives their descent from Allard Anthony, an immigrant from Holland to New Amsterdam about 1628, who was one of the first five councilmen of the new colony. Edward Anthony graduated from Columbia College in 1838, with an excellent record. Beginning life as a civil engineer, he obtained employment in building the original Croton Aqueduct, through which New York long drew its supply of pure drinking water from country streams and ponds. Before its completion, he was called to accompany Prof. James Renwick in the survey of the northeastern boundary of Maine, at the time of the dispute with Great Britain. He had for some time amused himself with experiments in the new art of making pictures with the aid of sunlight, just introduced by Louis Daguerre. During the survey, he took satisfactory images of the hills along the boundary line, the existence of which had been denied by England. It was the first instance in which the art of photography had been made use of in diplomatic controversy. These photographs are still preserved in the archives at Washington.
After finishing the survey, Anthony engaged in photography, and after a short but successful practice embarked in the business of supplying materials to the trade. His practical knowledge proved of invaluable assistance, and soon placed the house of E. Anthony in the front rank in New York. Henry T. Anthony, his brother, joined him in 1852, the firm becoming the E. & H. T. Anthony & Company. In 1877, the firm was reorganized as a corporation, with Anthony as president, his brother as vice-president, and Colonel V. M. Wilcox as manager and secretary. After the death of both brothers, Wilcox became president, Richard A. Anthony (son of Edward Anthony) vice-president, and Frederick A. Anthony the secretary.
In 1848 Anthony married Margaretta R. Montgomery, daughter of James Montgomery. They had a son, Richard A. Anthony (born May 24, 1861), and two daughters: Jane Kipp and Eleanor Montgomery. After receiving his BA and MA degrees from the Rutgers College and Columbia College, Richard joined the E. & H. T. Anthony & Company.
Anthony died of heart failure on December 14, 1888, a week after a sudden attack.
# Edgar Allen Christian

Edgar Allen Christian (1 January 1879 – 29 January 1960) was a politician from Pitcairn Island. He served as Chief Magistrate in 1923, 1924 and 1932. As is commonly the case with the small population of Pitcairn, he was closely related to several other island leaders, notably brother Frederick Martin Christian, cousins Gerard Bromley Robert Christian and Charles Richard Parkin Christian, and grandfather Thursday October Christian II.
* This article about a Pitcairn Islands politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Bishop Lloyd

Bishop Lloyd may refer to:
* William Lloyd (Bishop of Worcester) (1627–1717), bishop of St Asaph, Lichfield and Coventry, then Worcester in England; he supervised the addition of Ussher's (revised) chronology to the 1701 edition of the Bible.
* William Lloyd (Bishop of Norwich) (1637–1710), bishop of Llandaff in Wales, then Peterborough and Norwich in England
* Charles Lloyd (bishop) (1784–1829), Regius Professor of Divinity and Bishop of Oxford from 1827 to 1829
* Arthur Lloyd (bishop) (1844–1907) Anglican Bishop in England
* Humphrey Lloyd (bishop) (1610–1689), Bishop of Bangor in England
* Hugh Lloyd (bishop) (circa 1586–1667), Welsh cleric who was the Anglican bishop of Llandaff
* John Lloyd (Bishop of St David's) (1638–1687), Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University and Bishop of St David's
* John Lloyd (Bishop of Swansea) (1847–1915), Welsh suffragan bishop
# Bishop of Reykjavík (Catholic)

The Bishop of Reykjavík is the head of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Reykjavík, part of the Catholic church in Iceland.
The Norsemen who settled in Iceland from the end of the ninth century worshipped the Æsir (the Norse gods). The country converted about 999.
In 1056, the country was given a bishop of its own, suffragan to the Archbishop of Hamburg, with his see at Skálholt, while in 1106 a bishopric was established at Hólar. These two dioceses were first under the Archbishop of Lund, later (1152) under that of Trondheim, and until the middle of the 16th century were in close communion with Rome.
The bishops were selected by the Alþingi, but the nominees were consecrated by the metropolitan. Many of their prelates were distinguished for their virtue and wisdom. The priests of Iceland frequently went to French and English universities for studies. Many among the clergy and laity made pilgrimages to shrines of both East and West. Canon law was in force by the year 1053. Under the influence of the Church the old laws (Grágás) were written down in 1117, but civil strife led to recognition of Norwegian hegemony.
Upon the death of Haakon VI of Norway in 1380, his son Olaf, who since 1376 had ruled Denmark, ascended the Norwegian throne and thus effected a centuries-long union of Denmark and Iceland, which later facilitated the spread of Lutheranism during the Reformation. The Althing (Icelandic parliament) was not suppressed until 1800.

## Catholic Bishops

The following most recent heads of the Catholic Church in Iceland were bishops:
Vicars Apostolic of Iceland
* Martino Meulenberg S.M.M., June 12, 1923 - 1941 (died);
* Jóhannes Gunnarsson S.M.M., February 23, 1942 - 1967 (resigned);
Bishops of Reykjavík
* Hendrik Hubert Frehen S.M.M., October 18, 1968 - October 31, 1986 (died)
* Alfred James Jolson, S.J. December 12, 1987 - March 21, 1994 (died)
* Joannes Baptist Matthijs Gijsen, May 24, 1996 - October 30, 2007 (retired)
* Pierre Bürcher, December 15, 2007 - September 18, 2015 (retired)
* Dávid Bartimej Tencer, OFMCap, September 18, 2015 - onwards

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Remy, Arthur Frank Joseph; Wittmann, Pius (1910). "Iceland". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
* ↑ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Iceland" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
# Emma Barrandeguy

Emma Barrandeguy (8 March 1914 – 19 December 2006) was an Argentine writer, journalist, poet, storyteller and playwright.
Barrandeguy was born in 1914 in Gualeguay, Entre Ríos. Her mother read poetry to her when Barrandeguy was very small. In 1937, she moved to Buenos Aires where she resided for 22 years. In 1939, she married an American circus acrobat, who left on an oil tanker and never returned to Buenos Aires. They had no children. At the age of 50, she began studies at the university.
Her first poems were published when she was 18. Her first book was published when she was 50; it contained poems which she wrote in a diary. Barrandeguy had various jobs, including archivist, writer, journalist, librarian, and jewelry sales. She published articles about astrology, and served as the private secretary of Salvadora Medina Onrubia de Botana, the spouse of Natalio Botana. For 20 years, she directed the cultural section in a local newspaper in Gualeguay, El Debate Cry. She also for the Gualeguaychú regional newspaper, La Verdad, and worked as a translator for the publishers of El Ateneo and Emecé.
Barrandeguy worked at the Institute of Cancer and died of cancer in 2006 at age 92 in Gualeguay.

## Awards

She was awarded the Premio Fray Mocho in 1970 for the play "Amor saca amor"; and in 1985, for her novel "Crónicas de medio siglo".

## Selected works

* Poesías completas, 2009
* Mastronardi-Gombrowicz: una amistad singular, 2004
* Habitaciones, 2002
* Salvadora, una mujer de Crítica, 1997
* Camino hecho, 1996
* Crónica de medio siglo, 1986
* Refracciones, 1986
* Crónica de medio siglo, 1984
* Los pobladores, 1983
* No digo que mi país es poderoso, 1982
* Amor saca amor (teatro), 1970
* El andamio (novela), 1964
* Cartas, 1943
* Las puertas, 1964
* Poemas, 1934–35
# Enemy (Sandro Cavazza song)

"Enemy" is a song by Swedish singer Sandro Cavazza. The song was released on 26 April 2019 and peaked at number 43 in Sweden. Cavazza told Scandipop the song "is about the feeling of not being able to let go, you'd do whatever it takes to keep what you're about to lose." Cavazza told Billboard "The song makes me feel euphoric although it is quite tragic lyrically. I wrote the song with my amazing friend Victor Thell who I work insanely fast with. Half the song was written by me and Victor in Stockholm and the other half in Los Angeles."

## Reception

Scandipop said "Pleasingly, he's seemingly taken influence from not just his work with Avicii, but also the Avicii tribute track he made with Kygo "Happy Now". As a result, he's come out with a super-catchy, bop-along-song that is tailor-made for summertime radio."

## Charts

| Chart (2019) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 43 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Sweden (GLF) | Platinum | 8,000,000$^†$ |
| $^†$ Streaming-only figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Version | Label |
| Various | 26 April 2019 | Streamingdigital download | Original version | IneffableUniversal |
# Demetrio B. Lakas

Demetrio Basilio Lakas Bahas (August 29, 1925 – November 2, 1999) was the 27th President of Panama from December 19, 1969 to October 11, 1978.

## Early life and education

The son of Greek immigrants, Lakas was born in Colón. Following his education in local schools, he graduated from Texas Tech University in 1953 and was honored as a distinguished alumnus in 1970.
Lakas was nicknamed "Jimmy the Greek" due to his origin.

## Presidency

Lakas was popular among his fellow businessmen. After General Omar Torrijos survived a military coup against him on 16 December 1969, Torrijos named him president of the provisional government. Lakas' presidency was primarily during rule of military officer Omar Torrijos, and was marked by media censorship and suppression of opposition movements. He also negotiated the 1977 Torrijos–Carter Treaty that transferred control of the Panama Canal from the US to Panama.

## Death

He died on 2 November 1999 at the age of 74 in Panama City after succumbing to a heart disease.