OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carex misera

Carex misera, the wretched sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cyperaceae, native to high elevations in the southern Appalachians. It is found in about 25 locations growing in seeps and other wet situations on rocky ledges, cliff faces, and balds.
# First Lady of the Bedchamber

In British Royal Households, First Lady of the Bedchamber is the title of the highest of the ladies of the bedchamber, those holding the official position of personal attendants on a queen or princess. The title had its equivalent in several European royal courts. The position is traditionally held by a female member of a noble family.

## History

In the Middle Ages, Margaret of France, Queen of England, is noted to have had seven ladies-in-waiting: the three married ones were called Domina and the four unmarried maid of honour, but no principal lady-in-waiting is mentioned.
During the Tudor dynasty (1485–1603), the First Lady of the Bedchamber was called Chief Gentlewoman of the Privy Chamber. She had the highest rank among the Ladies of the bedchamber, and their role was to act as the attendants and companions of the royal woman. The First Lady of the Bedchamber of a queen consort was the equivalent of the post of First Lord of the Bedchamber to a king.

## First ladies of the bedchamber to English queens
### Elizabeth of York

* 1485–1487: Cecily of York
* 1487–1494: Anne of York (daughter of Edward IV)

### Elizabeth I (Chief Gentlewomen of the Privy Chamber)

Under Elizabeth the role was also known as "Chief Gentlewoman of the Privy Chamber", for example during Parry's tenure of it.
* 1558–1565: Kat Ashley
* 1565–c.1572: Blanche Parry (as Chief Gentlewoman of the Privy Chamber)
* by 1572: Catherine Howard, Countess of Nottingham

### Henrietta Maria of France

* 1626–1652: Susan Feilding, Countess of Denbigh (also called mistress of the Robes and Groom of the Stool)

### Catherine of Braganza

* 1660–1681: Barbara Howard, Countess of Suffolk
* 1681–1685: Isabella de Nassau, Countess of Arlington

### Mary of Modena

* Lady Penelope O'Brien, Countess of Peterborough (also with title Groom of the Stool)
* 1688–1691: Elizabeth Herbert, Marchioness of Powis

### Mary II of England

* 1689–1694: Golstine, A. van

## First ladies of the bedchamber to British queens

During the 17th and 18th centuries role often overlapped with or were retitled as Mistress of the Robes, until the latter role replaced it in the 1760s.

### Anne, Queen of Great Britain

* dates unknown: Flower Backhouse

### Caroline of Ansbach

* 1714–1717: Diana Beauclerk, Duchess of St Albans

### Augusta of Saxe-Gotha

* dates unknown: Lady Jane Hamilton
# Bald Rock, Nova Scotia

Bald Rock is a rural community of the Halifax Regional Municipality in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia on Cape Sambro on the southeast shore of the Chebucto Peninsula.
44°28′8.5″N 63°34′56.2″W﻿ / ﻿44.469028°N 63.582278°W﻿ / 44.469028; -63.582278
# Australian Turkish Friendship Memorial

The Australian Turkish Friendship Memorial (Seeds of Friendship) is a war memorial in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, located in Kings Domain on Birdwood Avenue. It was built to mark Anzac Day's centennial anniversary and as a tribute to Australian-Turkish relations.
The sculpture is a filigreed wreath shaped as a crescent made from interwoven marine-grade stainless steel. Its woven steel strands honours the soldiers who died in the conflict and remembrance poppies can be placed onto the filigreed structure. In front of the wreath are two seed pods based on the Australian casuarina and Turkish pinecone, hand carved from light-coloured granite and symbolising the future and friendship. The "pine needles" are copper etched and contain engraved quotes from troops and their families. The platform has a mosaic made from bluestone pebble. The monument has a height of 3.8 metres and around its base are words from Turkish President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk regarding reconciliation.
* Australian Turkish Friendship Memorial (side view)
* Bluestone pebble mosaic with granite seed pods
* Hand carved granite Australian casuarina seed pod
* Hand carved granite Turkish pinecone seed pod
* Copper etched pine needles with engraved quotes
In 2014, the monument was commissioned by the Victorian RSL's Turkish Sub-branch and Matthew Harding, a sculptor designed and was tasked with its construction. Funding for the project came from Australian state and federal sources. Harding stated that the monument represented "the most poignant and most powerful part of remembrance services – the laying to rest of the fallen and the placing of the wreath". The memorial was opened officially on 13 April 2015 for the 100th Anniversary of Anzac Day.
# Farlander

Farlander is the first book in the Heart of the World Series written by Col Buchanan.
The book follows the story of Ash, a member of a sect of assassins known as Rōshun, who offer protection through the threat of vendetta, and Nico, who is a street urchin living in the city of Bar-Khos, which is under siege by the Holy Empire of Mann.

## Plot

The Heart of the World is a land in strife. For fifty years the Holy Empire of Mann, an empire and religion born from a nihilistic urban cult, has been conquering nation after nation. Their leader, Holy Matriarch Sasheen, ruthlessly maintains control through her Diplomats, priests trained as subtle predators.
The Mercian Free Ports are the only confederacy yet to fall. Their only land link to the southern continent, a long and narrow isthmus, is protected by the city of Bar-Khos. For ten years now, the great southern walls of Bar-Khos have been besieged by the Imperial Fourth Army.
Ash is a member of an elite group of assassins, the Roshun - who offer protection through the threat of vendetta. Forced by his ailing health to take on an apprentice, he chooses Nico, a young man living in the besieged city of Bar-Khos. At the time, Nico is hungry, desperate, and alone in a city that finds itself teetering on the brink.
When the Holy Matriarch’s son deliberately murders a woman under the protection of the Roshun; he forces the sect to seek his life in retribution. As Ash and his young apprentice set out to fulfil the Roshun orders – their journey takes them into the heart of the conflict between the Empire and the Free Ports . . . into bloodshed and death.
# Dynamos FC (The Bahamas)

Dynamos FC is a Bahamian football club based in Nassau. The club competes in the BFA Senior League, the top tier of Bahamian football.
The club was founded in 1957, and play their home matches in the 1,700-capacity, Roscow A. L. Davies Soccer Field.

## Squad

    As of 26 July 2018
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | BAH | Dwayne Whylly |
| — | | BAH | Michael Wong |
| — | | BAH | Henry Stewart |
| — | | BAH | Shari Clarke |
| — | | BAH | Bennet Decady |
| — | | BAH | Bryan Kemp |
| — | | BAH | Torcassio Bethel |
| — | | BAH | Jahlil Johnson |
| — | | BAH | Daniel Mullings |
| — | | BAH | Dhurai Ferguson |
| — | | BAH | Tajaro Hudson |
| — | | BAH | Dwayne Taylor |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | | BAH | Shamia Pintard |
| — | | BAH | Demetrius Greene |
| — | | BAH | Andrew Simmons |
| — | | BAH | Keegan Bischof |
| — | | BAH | D'Shan Clarke |
| — | | BAH | Dominick Smith |
| — | | BAH | Ianna Cartwright |
| — | | BAH | Teniko Thompson |
| — | DF | BAH | Jonathan Miller |
| — | | BAH | Dejann Brennen |
| — | | BAH | Willdaja Perez |
| — | | BAH | Markyle Greene |
# Aroga aristotelis

Aroga aristotelis is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in France, Spain, Italy, Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria and Greece, as well as on Crete, Sicily and the Canary Islands. It has also been recorded from Turkey, Israel, the Ural Mountains, Iran and Turkmenistan.
The larvae feed on Astragalus echinus. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The larvae can be found from May to June.
# Cantieri navali Odero

Cantieri navali Odero ("Odero Shipyard") is a defunct Italian shipyard. Founded in 1846 by the Westerman brothers in Genoa-Sestri Ponente, the company was taken over by Nicolò Odero in 1872. Together with the Ansaldo-San Giorgio shipyard at Muggiano and the armament works of Vickers-Terni, it was amalgamated into Odero-Terni by Attilio Odero, which, in turn, absorbed the Cantiere navale fratelli Orlando of Leghorn (Livorno) two years later. The consolidated company became the Società per la Costruzione di Navi, Macchine ed Artiglierie Odero-Terni-Orlando (OTO) (later OTO Melara). The shipyard closed in 1949.
# Aru flying fox

The Aru flying fox (Pteropus aruensis) is a Critically Endangered species of megabat found in the Aru Islands in Indonesia. It was described by Wilhelm Peters in 1867. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the black-bearded flying fox. The species is poorly known, and has not been encountered since the 19th century. It is classified as critically endangered by the IUCN and is listed on CITES appendix II.

## Taxonomy

As the Pteropus genus is quite speciose, it is further divided into species groups. The Aru flying fox is placed in the livingstonii species group. Other members of this species group include:
* Livingstone's fruit bat (P. livingstonii)
* Black-bearded flying fox (P. melanopogon)
* Kei flying fox (P. keyensis)
There is ongoing debate about whether the Aru flying fox is a distinct species. Some believe that it is a subspecies of the black-bearded flying fox, while others believe that it is distinct enough to be considered a species.

## Description

They are similar in appearance to the black-bearded flying fox. The fronts of their heads are a combination of gray, black, and yellowish-white. The backs of their heads are rust-colored, and their chins are a deep red. Their necks are rust or rust-brown in color, creating the appearance of a chestnut collar. Their backs are glossy, yellowish-white, with some black hairs sprinkled throughout. Their lower ventral sides are variable in color, and can be black and rusty yellow, or black and rusty brown. Their upper ventral sides along the sternum are dark brown to black. Their forearms are 190–191 mm (7.5–7.5 in) long.

## Conservation

This species is possibly extinct. In 2017, a statistical model assessed the extinction probability of 23 mammal species that have been missing since the 19th century. The Aru flying fox was one of the five species that the model determined was almost certainly extinct. There has not been a confirmed sighting of this species since 1877. The IUCN currently lists this species as critically endangered on the basis that there are most likely fewer than 50 remaining. Expeditions sponsored by the Western Australia Museum in the 1990s were unsuccessful in locating any individuals. However, a toothless jawbone discovered in 1992 "probably represents this species." It is a large and colorful bat, so it is speculated that hunting played a role in its decline and possible extinction.
# Carex molesta

Carex molesta is a species of sedge known by the common name troublesome sedge. It is native to eastern and central North America, where it grows in varied wet and dry habitats, performs equally well in full sun and partial shade, including disturbed areas such as roadsides. It is an introduced species and often a weed in California.

## Description

This sedge produces clumps of stems up to about a meter tall, with several narrow leaves up to about 35 centimetres (14 in) long. The inflorescence is an open cluster of green spherical spikes each 0.5 to 1.5 centimetres (0.20 to 0.59 in) long. The 2 to 5 spikes are from 6 to 9 millimeters long, and all at the tip of the stem. The spikes are overlapping and usually crowded. All of the spikes are stalkless, either erect or ascending, and rounded at the tip and base. There are both male and female flowers, with the few male flowers at the base and female flowers at the tips. There are between 3 and 7 alternate leaves on the lower third of the stem. The leaves are between 1.5 and 3.8 millimeters wide and shorter than the stems. The leaves are rough around the edges, especially near the tips. The leaf sheaths tightly wrap around the stem and are mostly green near the tip. The ligule is either as wide or wider than long. The bases are wrapped in a brown sheath. Old leaves often stay to the next season. The erect stems are hairless and mostly smooth, except just below the spikes. The fruit is made in late spring to mid summer. The spikes form clusters of seeds, which are each wrapped in a perigynium. Each spike has between 25 and 80 achenes. The pistillate scales are either lance or egg-shaped. It is either whitish or brown-tinged with a green or pale midrib. The pistillate scales are between 2.9 and 3.5 millimeters long. The perigynia are between 3.3 and 5 millimeters long and between 1.8 and 3 millimeters wide. The hairless perigynia are either light green to light reddish-brown at maturity. The achenes are lens-shaped, brown at maturity, and between 1.3 and 1.7 millimeters long and between .8 and 1.3 millimeters wide.
# Canton of Pau-2

The canton of Pau-2 is an administrative division of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department, southwestern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Pau.
It consists of the following communes:
* Idron
* Pau (partly)
# Aulosen

Aulosen is a village and a former municipality in the district of Stendal, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the municipality Aland.
* This Stendal district location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bhanotia fasciolata

Bhanotia fasciolata (corrugated pipefish, or barbed pipefish) is a marine fish of the family Syngnathidae. It is found in coral reefs, tidepools, and muddy/silty substrates in the Eastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific. It inhabits at a depth range of 3–25 metres (9.8–82.0 ft), where it can grow up to 9 centimetres (3.5 in). It is ovoviviparous, with the male carrying the eggs in a brood pouch until they are ready to hatch.
# 2014 Wimbledon Championships – Wheelchair men's doubles

Defending champions Stéphane Houdet and Shingo Kunieda defeated Maikel Scheffers and Ronald Vink in the final, 5–7, 6–0, 6–3 to win the gentlemen's doubles wheelchair tennis title at the 2014 Wimbledon Championships. It was Houdet's third step towards a Grand Slam.

## Seeds

* Stéphane Houdet / Shingo Kunieda (champions)
* Maikel Scheffers / Ronald Vink (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Finals

| Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | Stéphane Houdet Shingo Kunieda | 1 | 6 | 6 | | | | | |
| | Tom Egberink Gordon Reid | 6 | 4 | 2 | | | | | |
| | Tom Egberink Gordon Reid | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 | Stéphane Houdet Shingo Kunieda | 5 | 6 | 6 |
| | | | | | 2 | Maikel Scheffers Ronald Vink | 7 | 0 | 3 |
| | Frédéric Cattaneo Joachim Gérard | 3 | 6$^2$ | | 2 | Maikel Scheffers Ronald Vink | 7 | 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Maikel Scheffers Ronald Vink | 6 | 7$^7$ | | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place | Third place |
| | | | | | | Tom Egberink Gordon Reid | 6 | 6 | |
| | | | | | | Frédéric Cattaneo Joachim Gérard | 2 | 4 | |
# Cycas simplicipinna

Cycas simplicipinna is a species of cycad in Vietnam, Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, and China (in Yunnan). In Thailand, it has been recorded in the provinces of Chiang Mai (type locality), Phrae, Loei, and Phetchabun.
# Arun Kumar Purwar

Arun Kumar Purwar, also known as A. K. Purwar, became the Chairman of State Bank of India in 2002, during his tenure from 1968 to 2006.
With a master's degree in commerce from Allahabad University, he was previously a lecturer in their Business Administration Department.
He also chairs the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) Diaspora Division.
His profile has a plethora of key financial positions which can be viewed at Zauba Corp.
# Abbotsfield, Wiveliscombe

Abbotsfield is a country house and farm, to the west of the town of Wiveliscombe, Somerset, England. Built in 1872, it became a Grade II listed building a century later on 11 July 1975.

## Building

Abbotsfield was a country house built in c. 1872 for Lacey Collard. Owen Jones designed the building, the last surviving example of his design, and it is constructed of red sandstone, dressed with white limestone. The roof is slate from West Somerset. The building's frontage includes a single-storey block three bays wide, with a central porch, then a two-storey bay to the left. To the right of the main block is a three-storey staircase tower, with a pyramid roof. In front of the tower is a ballroom wing. Further to the left is a two-storey service block and stables. The building was subsequently converted into flats. It was designated Grade II listed status on 11 July 1975.

## Ownership

The property was purchased by the wealthy Collard family of piano makers in the 1870s. Businessman Charles Lukey Collard built a new Abbotsfield House in 1875, consisting of a row of six cottages to also house his staff, overlooking the town of Wiveliscombe. Collard of Abbotsfield died in 1891 or 1892. In 1927, John Hobart Armstrong, the director of A. Reyrolle & Company, owned Abbotsfield. As of 1939 it was owned by a P. H. John Hancock. In 1959, Country Life described the house as being 13 acres, set in grounds of some 410 acres, describing it as of "moderate size" with large reception rooms. In 1979, an Arthur Norton Poyntz Milner was documented to reside at 4 Abbotsfield, Wiveliscombe.
# Five to Go

Five to Go is an album by American jazz pianist Don Pullen recorded in Rome in 1975 and released on the Horo label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review by Brian Olewnick awarded the album 3 stars stating "The two side-long pieces here, which appear to have been largely improvised, tend toward the more outside end of the spectrum... the finer moments of Five to Go make it a valuable document in this late musician's discography.

## Track listing

    All compositions by Don Pullen
* "Five to Go" - 24:40
* "Four Move" - 21:10
Recorded in Rome, Italy on July 29, 1975

## Personnel

* Don Pullen – piano
# COMU

COMU can refer to:
* Çomu, İskilip
* Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
* COMU, (1-Cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylidenaminooxy)dimethylamino-morpholino-carbenium hexafluorophosphate. Amide coupling reagent. COMU is a registered trademark of Luxembourg Bio Technologies, marketed as a safer and more effective replacement for benzotriazole-based uronium coupling reagents; see Peptide synthesis#Triazoles.
# Bharatiya Jnanpith

Bharatiya Jnanpith a literary and research organization, based in New Delhi, India, was founded on February 18, 1944 by Sahu Shanti Prasad Jain of the Sahu Jain family and his wife Rama Jain to undertake systematic research and publication of Sanskrit, Prakrit, Pali and Apabhramsha texts and covering subjects like religion, philosophy, logic, ethics, grammar, astrology, poetics, etc.
Its research and publication programme started with the publication of the Dhavala texts. A Jain temple at Moodabidri in Karnataka, southern India, had stored for centuries its manuscript of palm-leaves. It was a 9th-century commentary in Prakrit and Sanskrit, of a 2nd-century CE work, Satkhandagama, in Prakrit on the Jain doctrine of karma.
It has published two series of texts:
* Moortidevi Granthmala
* Lokodaya Granthmala
It annually publishes hundreds of books in Hindi (both original and translated works) and other languages, and also presents India's highest literary awards, the Jnanpith Awards and the Moortidevi Award.
# 2006 German troops controversy

In October 2006, German troops in Afghanistan were in the centre of an international scandal of them posing with human skulls. Six servicemen were suspended over the first case, and a total of 23 were being investigated in connection with the incident.
The events took place during the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021), and included German soldiers taking photographs of each other posed with skulls, including kissing the skulls.
# Bero Magni de Ludosia

Bero Magni de Ludosia or Björn Magnusson from Lödöse (died 1465) was a Swedish-born scholar, active at the University of Vienna. He was the owner of the largest private library in medieval Sweden. An ink portrait of him preserved in the Bavarian State Library is also the oldest known depiction of a Swedish scholar.

## Biography

He was born in Lödöse, probably at the beginning of the 15th century. In 1429 he was enrolled as a student at the University of Vienna, in the Saxon nation. In 1433 he obtained the degree of regent master, entitled to give lectures at the university. He stayed as a teacher at the university until 1464. Most of his activity at the university was connected with the faculty of philosophy, and he gave lectures on logic, moral philosophy, natural sciences, geometry and mathematics, all subjects which at the time were taught at the faculty of philosophy. A particular interest in the philosophy of Aristotle appears evident from his lectures; other lectures are on the works of Johannes de Sacrobosco and Peter of Spain. In addition, he began studying theology during the 1430s, but abandoned these studies after a conflict within the university in 1442. Despite not finishing his theological studies, he apparently upheld an interest in the field and occasionally taught at the faculty of theology. In 1449 he was also made a titular dean at the Diocese of Skara in his native Sweden, a purely formal position but which entailed a higher salary. His position there was questioned by Kort Rogge but apparently without any success. He was also made a canon at St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna in 1464. In 1460, he was elected Bishop of Skara, but he never left Vienna and did not take up his position at Skara Cathedral. The election was annulled in 1465. He died in Vienna the same year.

## Legacy and library

Bero was remembered as a scholar in his native country and is mentioned by Olaus Magnus. An ink drawing depicting him, made by one of his students, is preserved in a manuscript containing works by him today in the Bavarian State Library and is the oldest known depiction of a Swedish scholar.
Following the wishes in his last will, his book collection was donated to the Diocese of Skara after his death. The books remained in Vienna until 1472 due to an ongoing war in Sweden. A catalogue of the works donated, probably made in Vienna some time after his death, has been preserved. The book collection contained an estimated 138 works, with a focus on scholasticism. The single author represented with most works in the library is Thomas Aquinas. His library is the largest medieval book collection known to have been owned by a person connected to Sweden. There was no comparable private book collection in medieval Sweden; by European standards the collection was sizeable.
# Cymbiola perplicata

Cymbiola perplicata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.
# Skylab Two

Skylab Two may refer to:
* Skylab II, NASA L2 space station concept
* Skylab 2 (SL-2), second mission in the Skylab space station program
* Skylab 3 (SLM-2), the second crewed mission to the Skylab space station
* Skylab B, backup Skylab space station
* Skylab II (album), an album by Rogério Skylab
# Caravaggio (crater)

Caravaggio is a large crater on Mercury. The crater was named after the Italian painter Caravaggio by the IAU in 2013.
Caravaggio is one of 110 peak ring basins on Mercury.
The scarps Blossom Rupes cut across the southern rim of Caravaggio and extend to the southeast a further 400 km to the crater Savage.
* WAC mosaic
* NAC mosaic at low sun angle
* Approximate color image