OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clearness index

The clearness index is a measure of atmosphere clearness. It is calculated as the fraction of the actual total solar radiation on the surface of the Earth during a certain period over the theoretical maximum (i.e., clear sky) radiation during the same period. The clearness index is a dimensionless quantity and can vary from 0 (sky is completely covered) to 1 (perfectly sunny).
# Eucalyptus recurva

Eucalyptus recurva, commonly known as Mongarlowe mallee, is a species of dense mallee shrub that is endemic to a small area of New South Wales. It has smooth bark, a crown consisting of unusually small, juvenile leaves, flower buds in groups of three, white flowers and hemispherical fruit. It is only known from six extremely old multi-stemmed individual plants and is classed as "critically endangered".

## Description

Eucalyptus recurva is a mallee that typically grows to a height of 1.5–4.2 m (4 ft 11 in – 13 ft 9 in) and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth grey, orange, green or yellow bark that is shed in long ribbons. Young plants and coppice regrowth have sessile, elliptical to egg-shaped leaves that are arranged in opposite pairs, each leaf 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long and 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) wide. The crown of mature trees is composed of juvenile leaves that are paler on the lower surface, up to 32 mm (1.3 in) long and 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) wide with the tip turned down. The flower buds are arranged in leaf axils in groups of three on an unbranched peduncle 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long, the individual buds sessile or on very short pedicels. Mature buds are broadly oval and wrinkled, 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide with a rounded operculum that is shorter and narrower than the floral cup at the join. Flowering occurs in a short period in January and the flowers are white. The fruit is a woody, hemispherical capsule 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long and 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) wide with the valves protruding.
The remaining wild specimens are thought to be extremely old. Based on the size of its lignotuber, the largest single specimen is estimated to be 3,000 years old, given that its lignotuber grows at only 2mm per year. However, it is possible that two other specimens are actually the result of a split in the original rootstock, and based on their spread of 26m would be estimated at 13,000 years old, which if correct would make it the oldest single tree known to be alive on earth.

## Taxonomy and naming

Eucalyptus recurva was first formally described in 1988 by Michael Crisp from material collected near Braidwood. The species was discovered by "Ms. R. Jean, a landholder from near Braidwood" who first brought specimens to the Australian National Botanic Gardens in August 1985. The specific epithet (recurva) is a Latin word meaning "curved backwards", referring to the conspicuously recurved leaves of this mallee.

## Distribution and habitat

Mongarlowe mallee is found on sloping sites in low heathland and at the margins of the heathland and low woodland. It is only known from six individual plants growing at four sites near Mongarlowe and Windellama.

## Conservation status

This mallee is classed as "critically endangered" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the New South Wales Government Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995. The main threat to the species is visitation pressure, including collection of plant material, soil compaction and damage by vehicles.
# Aponogeton bernierianus

Aponogeton bernerianus is an aquatic plant from eastern Madagascar. It has a 3 cm thick tuber or thick and branchy rhizome. Leaf blade up to 13 cm petiolate, strap-shaped, highly bullate and undulate, up to 50(-120) cm long and 1.5-6.5(-10) cm wide, dark green coloration. Peduncle up to 75 cm long, tapering towards the inflorescence. Spathe up to 15 mm long, caducous. Inflorescence with 3-15 up to 8-cm long spikes with omnilateral flowers; 2(3) white tepals; 6 stamens; 3(4) carpels with 2 ovules each. Fruit about 10 x 7 mm. Seed about 7x4 mm in size, simple testa (van Bruggen 1985).

## Culture

Aponogeton bernerianus has been collected on only a few occasions. Maintenance in an aquarium is difficult and successful only in a few, rare instances. For a successful culture, the ecological conditions will have to be taken into consideration (soft, cool and strong water movement).

## Ecology

The species grows in rivers and streams with more or less fast-flowing water, up to an altitude of 1,200 metres (3,900 ft) in shady or sunny locations. At one location near Andasibe (Madagascar), studied by the author, flowering plants grew during the dry season in 60 cm deep, clear water. Three months later, the water level at this location measured more than 1.7 m during the wet season (the plant's rest period). The water had turned loamy and turbid and the current was ripping. A locally conducted water analysis in January 1987 during the wet season resulted in a water temperature of 20.6 °C, a pH of 5.8, as well as a total and carbonate hardness reading of less than 1 °dH.

## Other

Two forms are known, one featuring narrow, the other wide leaf blades. In the past flowering plants have been collected during almost every month.
# Limey (disambiguation)

Limey is a slang nickname for a British person. It may also refer to:
* The Limey, a 1999 American crime film
* Limey (band), an English pop/rock band
* Limey (mixtape), the debut mixtape by Rainy Milo
* Limey-Remenauville, a commune in Meurthe-et-Moselle, France
* Limey Way, a challenge walk through Derbyshire, England
# Amarapoondi

Amarapoondi is a village in Palani in the Dindigul district of Tamil Nadu, India.
# Boundary–Waneta Border Crossing

The Boundary–Waneta Border Crossing connects the town of Northport, Washington with Trail, British Columbia on the Canada–US border. Access is via Waneta Road (formerly Washington State Route 251) on the American side and British Columbia Highway 22A on the Canadian side.

## Boat and train inspection

A customs office has operated at or near this crossing since 1865, initially by the Colony of British Columbia to inspect vessels arriving via the Columbia River, and after 1871 by the federal government of British Canada, additionally to inspect trains with the completion of the Nelson and Fort Sheppard Railway (N&FS) in 1893.

## Fort Sheppard

The N&FS had misspelled Fort Shepherd (at this BC location, but on the opposite bank of the Columbia). In 1892, a hotel and restaurant were built, and the surveyed townsite advertised as Kootenay City. After correcting survey errors that placed some lots south of the border, the development was relaunched as Fort Sheppard in 1893. The separate towns of Waneta and Fort Sheppard, north and south of the railway bridge across the mouth of the Pend-d'Oreille River, merged into the former after a few years, and Boundary City appeared on the US side. The Fort Sheppard Hotel, having been abandoned three decades, was demolished in the early 1950s.

## Waneta

Waneta Landing was also in use. The earliest newspaper mention (May 1892) of Waneta was with respect to the Kootenai Placer Mining Co. and the associated Kootenai Hydraulic Mining Co., which were based in the settlement. The principals were from Rochester, New York, where Waneta Lake was about 75 miles (120 km) south. That Waneta supposedly derived from the daughter of a Seneca chief. A different Wanata was a Yanktonai chief. If a First Nations link was more local, the meanings attributed to the name have included shape-shifter, rushing waters, burned area, and rolling waves. Even a presumed old English meaning of pale-skinned has been proposed. A November 1892 newspaper reference called the place Juanita, a diminutive of Juana, a female Spanish name. Reputedly, Juanita was an influential lady of the night residing in the community. A May 1893 mention used both Waneta and Juanita. The 1897 Year Book of British Columbia stated that Waneta was a corruption of Juaneta.

## Vehicle inspection

A border crossing for motor vehicles was created in 1945, when the railway built a new bridge parallel to the existing one, which was repurposed for single lane vehicle traffic. The first border inspection stations for motor vehicles were opened on the Canadian side in 1975, and the US in 1978. In 2013, the US built a new border station a few hundred yards south of the original facility.
# Yedikır Dam

Yedikır Dam is a dam in Amasya Province, Turkey, built between 1982 and 1985. The development was backed by the Turkish State Hydraulic Works.
# 1996 Malaysian Masters

The 1996 Genting Malaysian Masters was an invitational non-ranking snooker tournament, which took place between 20 and 23 May 1996 at the Genting Highlands in Pahang, Malaysia. Dominic Dale won the tournament defeating Drew Henry 8–3 in the final.

## Results

| Last 16 Best of 11 frames | Last 16 Best of 11 frames | Last 16 Best of 11 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 11 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 11 frames | Quarter-finals Best of 11 frames | Semi-finals Best of 13 frames | Semi-finals Best of 13 frames | Semi-finals Best of 13 frames | | Final Best of 15 frames | Final Best of 15 frames | Final Best of 15 frames |
| Dominic Dale | Dominic Dale | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Preecha Sae Be | Preecha Sae Be | 4 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Preecha Sae Be | Preecha Sae Be | 4 | Dominic Dale | Dominic Dale | 6 | | | | | | | |
| | | | Robin Hull | Robin Hull | 5 | | | | | | | |
| Robin Hull | Robin Hull | 6 | Robin Hull | Robin Hull | 5 | | | | | | | |
| Ng Ann Seng | Ng Ann Seng | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Ng Ann Seng | Ng Ann Seng | 2 | | | | Dominic Dale | Dominic Dale | 7 | | | | |
| | | | | | | Noppadon Noppachorn | Noppadon Noppachorn | 6 | | | | |
| Noppadon Noppachorn | Noppadon Noppachorn | 6 | | | | | | | Noppadon Noppachorn | Noppadon Noppachorn | 6 | | | | |
| Wong Kong Wai | Wong Kong Wai | 2 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Wong Kong Wai | Wong Kong Wai | 2 | Noppadon Noppachorn | Noppadon Noppachorn | 6 | | | | | | | |
| | | | John Herbert | John Herbert | 4 | | | | | | | |
| John Herbert | John Herbert | 6 | John Herbert | John Herbert | 4 | | | | | | | |
| Erwin Ineng | Erwin Ineng | 1 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Erwin Ineng | Erwin Ineng | 1 | | | | | | | | Dominic Dale | Dominic Dale | 8 |
| | | | | | | | | | | Drew Henry | Drew Henry | 3 |
| Drew Henry | Drew Henry | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | Drew Henry | Drew Henry | 3 |
| Guo Hua | Guo Hua | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Guo Hua | Guo Hua | 5 | Drew Henry | Drew Henry | 6 | | | | | | | |
| | | | Lim Cher Wee | Lim Cher Wee | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Lim Cher Wee | Lim Cher Wee | w/o | Lim Cher Wee | Lim Cher Wee | 0 | | | | | | | |
| Bjorn Haneveer | Bjorn Haneveer | w/d | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bjorn Haneveer | Bjorn Haneveer | w/d | | | | Drew Henry | Drew Henry | 7 | | | | |
| | | | | | | Tai Pichit | Tai Pichit | 6 | | | | |
| Tai Pichit | Tai Pichit | 6 | | | | | | | Tai Pichit | Tai Pichit | 6 | | | | |
| Yong Kien Foot | Yong Kien Foot | 0 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Yong Kien Foot | Yong Kien Foot | 0 | Tai Pichit | Tai Pichit | 6 | | | | | | | |
| | | | Sammy Chong | Sammy Chong | 4 | | | | | | | |
| Sammy Chong | Sammy Chong | 6 | Sammy Chong | Sammy Chong | 4 | | | | | | | |
| Firhan Mirza | Firhan Mirza | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
# Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn

Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn (died c. 1434) was a medieval Scottish noblewoman, the daughter of David Stewart, Earl Palatine of Strathearn and Caithness. She succeeded to both her father's titles after his death between 1385 and 1389, probably March 1386.

## Inheritance and marriages

Euphemia was born on an unknown date in Scotland, the daughter of David Stewart, Earl Palatine of Strathearn and Caithness. Her mother was the sister of David Lindsay, 1st Earl of Crawford; her first name is not known. As an only child she was heir to her father's earldoms. In about March 1386 her father died and she became suo jure Countess of Strathearn and Caithness. Calling herself Countess Palatine of Strathearn, she resigned the title Earl of Caithness to her uncle Walter Stewart, Earl of Atholl, sometime before 1402.
She was married to Patrick Graham, son of Sir Patrick Graham of Dundaff. They had issue:
* Malise, afterwards Earl of Menteith.
* Euphemia, married, first, about 1425, to Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Douglas, who died in June 1439; secondly, to James Hamilton of Cadzow, afterwards first Lord Hamilton.
* Elizabeth (or Anna), married her first cousin once removed Sir John Lyon, 1st Master of Glamis (d. 1435).
Patrick Graham appears to have taken the designation of Earl of Strathearn, as appears from a charter cited by Lord Strathallan in his history of the Drummonds, and others in the Register of the Great Seal. He was killed on St Laurence Day (10 August) 1413, near Crieff, by Sir John Drummond of Concraig, Steward of Strathearn, in a skirmish between them arising out of the Earl-consort's dissatisfaction with Sir John's official duties.
The Countess survived him, and received papal dispensations to marry Robert Stewart of Fife, eldest son of Murdoch Stewart, Duke of Albany (on 4 May 1414), and subsequently Robert's brother Walter (5 September 1415),. She is alleged in Scots Peerage to have married Sir Patrick Dunbar of Bele, but this is erroneous: this was proved in 2009 to have been a second marriage of Euphemia Stewart, daughter of John Stewart of Ralston and the mother of Countess Euphemia's husband Sir Patrick Graham. She was still alive in 1434, but this is the last time she is mentioned in documents.
# Emmett Keeler

Emmett Brown Keeler (born September 28, 1941) is an American mathematician who works as a senior mathematician at the RAND Corporation. He is also a professor at the UCLA Fielding School of Public Health and at the Pardee RAND Graduate School. An elected member of the National Academy of Medicine, he is known for his work on the RAND Health Insurance Experiment.
# Lischkeia undosa

Lischkeia undosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eucyclidae.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 30 mm and 60 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Emmett Jones

Emmett Jones is an American football coach who is the wide receivers coach and passing game coordinator at the University of Oklahoma. He was previously the wide receivers coach for the Kansas Jayhawks football and Texas Tech football. Jones was named wide receivers coach on December 6, 2021, joining Joey McGuire in his first season as head coach. Jones left Texas Tech football and joined the Oklahoma Sooners football on January 10, 2023.

## Coaching career
### High school

Jones began his coaching career at his alma mater, Seagoville High School in 2001 where he stayed until 2004. In 2005 he became a part of the staff at Dallas's Lincoln High School. In 2006 Jones went to work at Dallas's Skyline High School, where he stayed for seven seasons. He began his tenure there as the team's wide receivers coach before being promoted to offensive coordinator. He then had his first head coaching opportunity at South Oak Cliff High School. He spent three seasons as the team’s head coach. Under his tutelage the Golden Bears had the record of 30–8, advancing deep in the Class 4A and 5A playoffs in each of his three seasons.

### Texas Tech (first stint)

Jones joined the college coaching ranks at Texas Tech in 2015 as the Director of Player Development. Kliff Kingsbury promoted him to wide receivers coach in 2016 a position he held until 2018.

### Kansas

From 2019 Jones was the wide receivers coach at Kansas before getting promoted to passing game coordinator for the 2020 and 2021 season. After Les Miles resigned, Jones served as Kansas's interim head coach throughout its 2021 spring practices up until Lance Leipold was hired.

### Texas Tech (second stint)

In December 2021 Jones was hired at Texas Tech as the team’s passing game coordinator and wide receivers coach.

## Personal life

He and his wife, Marlo, are the parents of a daughter, Emily, and a son, Emmett III.
# Lischnitz

Lischnitz may refer to the following places:
# Emmett Keefe

Emmett Gerald Keefe (April 28, 1893 – September 11, 1965) was a guard in the National Football League.

## Biography

Keefe was born on April 28, 1893, in Raub, Indiana. He died on September 11, 1965, at St. Luke's Hospital in Chicago, Illinois.

## Career

Keefe played with the Chicago Tigers during the 1920 NFL season. He would split the following season between the Rock Island Independents and the Green Bay Packers. Again the next, he would split the season, this time between the Independents and the Milwaukee Badgers.
He played at the collegiate level at the University of Notre Dame.
# List of Parasite Island episodes

Parasite Island is a 2019 Philippine drama television series starring Rafael Rosell, Bernard Palanca, Michael Flores, Bianca Manalo, Ria Atayde and Desiree del Valle. The series premiered on ABS-CBN's Yes Weekend! Sunday block from September 8 to December 1, 2019, replacing Hiwaga ng Kambat.

## Series overview

| Season | Episodes | Episodes | Originally aired | Originally aired |
| Season | Episodes | Episodes | First aired | Last aired |
| 1 | 13 | 13 | September 8, 2019 (2019-09-08) | December 1, 2019 (2019-12-01) |

## Episodes
### Season 1

| No. overall | No. in season | Title | Original air date | Kantar Media (nationwide) | AGB Nielsen (NUTAM People) |
| 1 | 1 | "Pilot" | September 8, 2019 (2019-09-08) | 30.0% | TBA |
| 2 | 2 | "Lindol (transl. earthquake)" | September 15, 2019 (2019-09-15) | 30.7% | TBA |
| 3 | 3 | "Pamana (transl. heritage)" | September 22, 2019 (2019-09-22) | 29.4% | TBA |
| 4 | 4 | "Pag-atake (transl. attack)" | September 29, 2019 (2019-09-29) | 31.6% | TBA |
| 5 | 5 | "Gintong Linta (transl. golden leech)" | October 6, 2019 (2019-10-06) | 28.7% | TBA |
| 6 | 6 | "Tuklas (transl. discovery)" | October 13, 2019 (2019-10-13) | 28.7% | 11.3% |
| 7 | 7 | "Paglikas (transl. evacuation)" | October 20, 2019 (2019-10-20) | 29.6% | TBA |
| 8 | 8 | "Paglusob (transl. invasion)" | October 27, 2019 (2019-10-27) | 28.1% | 11.0% |
| 9 | 9 | "Pagtatapat (transl. confession)" | November 3, 2019 (2019-11-03) | 31.6% | 12.6% |
| 10 | 10 | "Kapatawaran (transl. forgiveness)" | November 10, 2019 (2019-11-10) | 26.6% | 10.6% |
| 11 | 11 | "Pagsalakay (transl. invasion)" | November 17, 2019 (2019-11-17) | 24.9% | 10.8% |
| 12 | 12 | "Kabayaran (transl. compensation)" | November 24, 2019 (2019-11-24) | 25.9% | 10.7% |
| 13 | 13 | "Pagsasakripisyo (transl. sacrifice)" | December 1, 2019 (2019-12-01) | 27.0% | 11.3% |
# Estrone methyl ether

Estrone methyl ether, or estrone 3-methyl ether, is a synthetic estrogen and estrogen ether – specifically, the C3 methyl ether of estrone – which was never marketed. It has been used to synthesize mestranol (ethinylestradiol 3-methyl ether).
# Yersinia canariae

Yersinia canariae is a Gram-negative species of Yersinia that was isolated from a human displaying symptoms of yersiniosis. Biochemically, it is similar to Yersinia enterocolitica but whole-genome sequencing data determined it is a distinct species.
# Boyer Valley Conference

The Boyer Valley Conference was a high school athletic conference in west central Iowa. It merged with the Maple Valley Conference for the 2008 season to form the Western Valley Activities Conference.

## Former members

| School | Location | Mascot |
| Ar-We-VA | Westside | Rockets |
| Boyer Valley | Dunlap | Bulldogs |
| Charter Oak-Ute | Charter Oak | Bobcats |
| Dow City-Arion | Dow City | Greyhounds |
| Dunlap | Dunlap | Bulldogs |
| East Monona | Moorhead | T-Hawks |
| Irwin-Kirkman-Manilla | Manilla | Hawks |
| Logan-Magnolia | Logan | Panthers |
| Manning | Manning | Bulldogs |
| Schleswig | Schleswig | Hawks |
| West Harrison | Mondamin | Hawkeyes |
| Woodbine | Woodbine | Tigers |

## History

The Boyer Valley Conference had been formed around 1960 and had many schools consolidate over the years. For much of its history, the Boyer Valley Conference consisted of members in West Harrison in Mondamin, Woodbine, Dunlap, Schleswig, Charter Oak, Dow City, Irwin, Logan, Ar-We-Va in Westside, and East Monona in Moorhead. In 1977, Manilla won the 1A State Football Championship. In the early 1980s, Manilla joined the league, followed by Manning a few years later. This put the league at 12 schools in the late 1980s. Schleswig won the Class A State Football Championship in 1984 and 1988.
By 1990, Dunlap was sharing sports with Dow City-Arion and Irwin-Kirkman was sharing with Manilla. Before long, these schools officially consolidated. They became known as Boyer Valley and IKM, respectively. In 1990, Logan-Magnolia won the Class A State Football Championship. More change was on the horizon for the league, though. Schleswig left the conference in 1993 to consolidate with Denison, who went on to join the Hawkeye Ten Conference. Then, East Monona closed its high school and the district was eventually dissolved by the state in 1998. In 2002, Manning won the Class A State Football Championship and in 2006 IKM won it. The League's seminal moment may have come in 2005 when Charter Oak-Ute defeated IKM for the 1A Girls Basketball Championship in Des Moines.
The league continued to operate until its final year of 2007 when the conference was left with only eight schools: Ar-We-Va, Boyer Valley, Charter Oak-Ute, IKM, Logan-Magnolia, Manning, West Harrison, and Woodbine. With IKM and Manning set to enter a sport-sharing agreement for the 2008–09 school year, it looked like the right time for many of its members to find a new home. The league consolidated with the Maple Valley Conference to form the Western Valley Activities Conference.

## Legacy

The Western Valley Activities Conference proved to be a poor fit for many member schools. In 2013, just five years after it began competition, all of the former Boyer Valley Conference members left the league for other conferences. The former Boyer Valley members now live on in one of two conferences. IKM-Manning and Logan-Magnolia now compete in the 10-team Western Iowa Conference. Ar-We-Va, Boyer Valley, Charter Oak-Ute, West Harrison, and Woodbine are founding members of the Rolling Valley Conference, which began play in 2013–14.
# America's Western Frontiers

America's Western Frontiers: The Exploration and Settlement of the Trans-Mississippi West (released in the United Kingdom as The American West) is a book which chronicles the history of the American West from the Pre-Columbian era through the mid-twentieth century. It was written by John A. Hawgood, a professor of history at the University of Birmingham in England, whose speciality was the history of the American west. The book was first published by Alfred A. Knopf in 1967.
America's Western Frontiers won the Western History Association's Alfred A. Knopf Western History Prize for this book in 1966. The book also received the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum's Western Heritage Award for non-fiction books in 1968.

## Editions

* New York: Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1967. LoC 66–19380.
# Euphemia Welby

Euphemia Violet Welby, CBE, JP (née Lyon; 28 September 1891 – 6 May 1987) was commissioned as a superintendent in the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS) on 12 June 1939. She was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) on 1 January 1944.

## Background

Parents: Admiral Herbert Lyon & Frances Violet Inglis
* 1914 – 1916: Hon. Sec. SS&AFA Devonport (later Hon. Sec. SS/AFA)
* 1916 – 1919: Red Cross Cook, Malta
* 1939 – 1945: WRNS service:
* 12 June 1939 – July 1945: Staff of Commander-in-Chief, Plymouth [HMS Drake]
In civilian life, she did social work on committees in Plymouth and became Chairman of the Astor Institute and was a Justice of the Peace in Somerset, England in 1947.

## Family

Euphemia Violet Lyon married Richard Martin Welby (1886–1930), a naval officer who rose to the rank of Captain, who was the son of the Rev. Abraham Adlard Welby and Bertha Sobranoa. The couple had four children.

## Death

Euphemia Welby died in 1987, aged 95. She is buried alongside her mother in the graveyard of All Saints' Church, Freshwater.