OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# CW

CW may stand for:

## Science and technology

* centiwatt (cW), one hundredth of a watt
* Cω, a programming language
* CW complex, a type of topological space
* Carrier wave, in radio communications
* CodeWarrior, an integrated development environment by Metrowerks
* Constructed wetland, a man-made wetland to treat wastewater
* Continuous wave, a method of radio transmission (telegraphy) that carries Morse code, and a microwave theory
* ClarisWorks, an office suite now known as AppleWorks
* Drag coefficient, a measure of air resistance commonly denoted $\mathbf {c} _{\mathrm {w} }\,$
* Contention Window, a network traffic technique
* chemical formula of tungsten carbide

## Arts and media
### Gaming

* Castle Wolfenstein, a 1981 video game
* Cube World, a video game

### Publications

* Computerworld, an information technology magazine
* The Crimson White, a student-run newspaper of the University of Alabama

### Other media

* The CW, an American television network/programming service
** The CW Plus, a national feed of the network
* Creative writing, any writing that goes outside the bounds of normal professional, journalistic, academic, or technical forms of literature
* CloverWorks, a Japanese animation studio

## Companies

* Cable & Wireless plc, a British telecommunications company
* Camping World, an outdoor equipment retailer
* Colonial Williamsburg
* Curtiss-Wright, an engineering company (NYSE: CW)

## Military

* Chemical warfare, using the toxic properties of chemical substances as weapons
* Chemical weapon, munition that uses chemicals formulated to inflict death or harm on humans
* Chief warrant officer (when followed by a numerical designation of rank), an officer in a military organisation who is designated an officer by a warrant
* Cold War, a state of geopolitical tension following World War II

## Places

* CW postcode area around Crewe, England
* Canada West, an obsolete designation for the western part of Canada
* Canada's Wonderland, an amusement park in Vaughan, Ontario, Canada
* Cook Islands (FIPS Pub 10-4 and obsolete NATO designation), a self-governing island country in the South Pacific Ocean
* County Carlow, in Ireland
* Curaçao (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code CW), a Lesser Antilles island in the southern Caribbean Sea and the Dutch Caribbean region
* Calw, a city in southern Germany

## Other uses

* Air Marshall Islands (IATA code CW), an airline based in Majuro, in the Marshall Islands
* Calendar week
* Christian Worship: A Lutheran Hymnal, a hymnal used by the WELS
* Clockwise, motion that proceeds in the same direction as a clock's hands
* Common Worship, a liturgy of the Church of England
* Conventional wisdom, a description of ideas that are generally accepted as true
* Cruiserweight (boxing), a weight class in professional boxing between light heavyweight and heavyweight
* Content warning
* Culture war
* C. W. Anderson (born 1970), professional wrestler
* A suffix for the cool-white halophoshate fluorescent lamp phosphor. See here: Fluorescent-Lamp Formats
# COW 37 mm gun

The COW 37 mm gun was a British automatic cannon that was developed during First World War as a large-calibre aircraft weapon. It was tested in several installations and specified for the Westland C.O.W. Gun Fighter for attacking bombers. The tests did not yield satisfactory results and the weapon did not enter general service except on a few flying boats. The design was later adapted as the basis of the Vickers S, which saw some service during the Second World War as an anti-armour weapon.

## Design and development

Coventry Ordnance Works had been set up in 1905 by a consortium of British shipbuilding firms (John Brown, Cammell Laird and Fairfield) to compete with the duopoly of Vickers and Armstrong-Whitworth in producing naval guns. Besides the larger naval gun, COW worked at the smaller end on anti-aircraft guns. There was a demand for a weapon that could be mounted on an aircraft. Their first attempt at an automatic gun was a "1-pounder" (the nominal weight of the shell) from a rimless 37x94 cartridge. This developed into a 1½-pounder using a longer 37x190 cartridge in a five-round clip. The gun was ready to produce only as the First World War came to an end and was only in service briefly, having been fitted to a pair of Airco DH4s.
After the war it was used in a number of different aircraft, mostly flying boats such as the Blackburn Perth, where it was seen as being effective against small vessels. The Air Ministry also requested fighter designs based around the weapon, such as the Westland C.O.W. Gun Fighter, the Vickers Type 161 and the unsuccessful Bristol Bagshot heavy fighter.
After Vickers acquired the Coventry Ordnance Works, the COW 37 mm was used for the development of the 40 mm Vickers S gun which was used by Hawker Hurricanes as an anti-tank weapon. In the Second World War, COW guns were used as the armament for the Mk III version of the Armadillo armoured fighting vehicle, the COW gun with its shield mounted on the rear part of the flatbed. The vehicle was used by the RAF Regiment and later by the Home Guard.

## Use
### Specification 4/24

* Westland Westbury - One in trainable mount, one fixed mounting
* Bristol Bagshot - Two in trainable mountings

### Specification F9/27

* Westland C.O.W. Gun Fighter One in fixed mounting
* Vickers Type 161 - One in fixed mounting

### Flying boats

* Armstrong Whitworth Sinaia
* Short Cromarty
* Vickers Valentia - tested
* Blackburn Iris
* Short Sarafand
* Blackburn Perth - fitted
* Short Sunderland - planned but not fitted
# Bastilla circumsignata

Bastilla circumsignata is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in the north-eastern parts of the Himalaya, Sumatra, Java and Borneo.
# Builder (United States Navy)

Builder (abbreviated as BU) is a United States Navy occupational rating. A builder is responsible for the construction and repair of wood, concrete, and masonry structures. Their work can involve sheet rock, ceramic tile, or painting, while senior personnel deal with material estimates and labor projections. Builders also conduct the Navy's combat and disaster preparedness operations.
The builder's rating badge shows two traditional tools for construction - the carpenter's square and the plumb-bob.
At the senior chief petty officer level, the builder rating merges with the engineering aide and steelworker ratings. At this level, they are referred to as a senior chief constructionman (abbreviated as CUCS).
At the master chief petty officer level, they merge with all other construction ratings as a master chief seabee (abbreviated as CBCM).
# Beharana Mandapa

Beharana Mandapa / Baa-khia Mandapa Beharana Mandapa (Lat- 20° 13’ 74" N., Long- 85° 49’ 65" E., Elev- 45 ft.) or Baa khia Mandapa is located inside the Kapilesvara temple precinct in Kapilesvara village, Old Town, Bhubaneswar. The Mandapa is provided with steps in the east. It was built around 18th Century A.D.

## Physical description
### Surrounding

The Mandapa is surrounded by Dakhsina Kali temple on its south at a distance of 1.35 m, Kapilesvara temple on its northern side at a distance of 2.82 m, Store house on its western side at 3.60 m, Kapila Kunda on its eastern side 9.37 m.

### Orientation

Mandapa is facing towards east as evident from a ritual Mandapa that faces towards east.

### Architectural features (Plan and Elevation)

On plan, the Mandapa measures 3.20 m$^2$. with a height of 3.50 m. The Mandapa has four pillars on four corners that support a roof of G.I. Sheets. The ceiling that is made of wood is carved with various decorations like elephant, makara, a series of lotus scroll work etc.
| Classification | Grade |
| Architecture | A |
| Historic | C |
| Associational | C |
| Social/Cultural | B |
# List of ship decommissionings in 1939

The list of ship decommissionings in 1939 includes a chronological list of all ships decommissioned in 1939.
| | Operator | Ship | Class and type | Fate | Other notes |
| 2 October | Southern Railway Co ( United Kingdom) | Dinard | ferry | Converted into a hospital ship | Renamed HM Hospital Ship No 28 |
# Faizan Khan (Indian cricketer)

Faizan Khan (born 30 October 1986) is an Indian cricketer. He made his List A debut for sikkim in the 2018–19 Vijay Hazare Trophy on 20 September 2018. He made his first-class debut for Sikkim in the 2018–19 Ranji Trophy on 1 November 2018.
# Craig Roberts Stapleton

Craig Roberts Stapleton (born 1945) is an American diplomat and businessman. He served as Ambassador to France and the Czech Republic during the administrations of President George W. Bush.

## Biography
### Early life

Craig Stapleton was born in Kansas City, Missouri, the son of Katherine Histed Hall and Benjamin Franklin Stapleton Jr. His grandfather, Benjamin F. Stapleton, was a politician who served five terms as mayor of Denver. He received his secondary school education at Phillips Exeter Academy and a B.A. (magna cum laude) from Harvard University. He received his M.B.A. from Harvard Business School. His wife, Dorothy Walker Stapleton, is a first cousin of former U.S. president George H. W. Bush.

### Career

Stapleton served as President of Marsh and McLennan Real Estate Advisors of New York from 1982 until 2001. From 1989 to 1998 Stapleton co-owned the Texas Rangers baseball team with George W. Bush. He has served on the board of directors for several companies including Allegheny Properties, Metro PCS, TB Woods, Winston Partners and Abercrombie & Fitch. In July 2009, he became a co-owner of the St. Louis Cardinals.
Under George H.W. Bush, Stapleton sat on the Board of the Peace Corps. During the first administration of George W. Bush he served as Ambassador to the Czech Republic. In 2004, he was the Connecticut State Chairman for the Bush-Cheney reelection campaign. From 2005-2009 he was Ambassador to France.
Stapleton is a Senior Advisor to Stone Point Capital and a Director of Tenax Aerospace. He serves on the boards of the Vaclav Havel Foundation, the American Friends of Compiegne, the United Way Tocqueville of France, the 9/11 Memorial & Museum, the World War I Centennial Commission, and the Trust for the National Mall. He is a Trustee of the American University in Paris, the CERGE-EI Foundation, and the Fishback Foundation. He has served on the Visiting Committee for Harvard College Athletics and the Committee on University Resources and Athletics.

### Personal life

He and his wife live in North Palm Beach, Florida and have two adult children; his son Walker Stapleton was elected Colorado State Treasurer in 2010.
# CLASS B1359+154

CLASS B1359+154 is a quasar, or quasi-stellar object, that has a redshift of 3.235. A group of three foreground galaxies at a redshift of about 1 are behaving as gravitational lenses. The result is a rare example of a sixfold multiply imaged quasar.
# COWSEL

COWSEL (COntrolled Working SpacE Language) is a programming language designed between 1964 and 1966 by Robin Popplestone. It was based on an reverse Polish notation (RPN) form of the language Lisp, combined with some ideas from Combined Programming Language (CPL).
COWSEL was initially implemented on a Ferranti Pegasus computer at the University of Leeds and on a Stantec Zebra at the Bradford Institute of Technology. Later, Rod Burstall implemented it on an Elliot 4120 at the University of Edinburgh.
COWSEL was renamed POP-1 in 1966, during summer, and development continued under that name from then on.

## Example code

Reserved words (keywords) were also underlined in the original printouts. Popplestone performed syntax highlighting by using underscoring on a Friden Flexowriter.
# Baumgarten, Vienna

Baumgarten (Central Bavarian: Baamgoatn) is an area of Vienna's fourteenth district. Until 1891, it was a little village outside the city. Together with the villages Hütteldorf, Penzing, Breitensee and Hadersdorf-Weidlingau it became Vienna's 14th district. Baumgarten was first mentioned in 1200, but probably existed already in earlier times. It was originally subdivided in Ober- and Unterbaumgarten (the upper part and the lower part). In 1850, the two parts were merged into one community. Until the 19th century, it had a very rural character with farms and vineyards and it was a popular summer holiday retreat for the citizens of Vienna. Some of the richer summer guests had built nice summer residences in this area. One of them was known as the "Baumgarten Castle", which was demolished in 1890 and a school was built instead. Right opposite it is the "Baumgarten Casino" that still hosts music and dance events.
The artist Gustav Klimt was born in Baumgarten, Linzerstraße 247. The one-story house was torn down in 1966 and replaced by apartment buildings. The commemorative plaque that was originally mounted on the house is now stored at the district museum of Penzing.
# Euxoa nostra

Euxoa nostra is a species of cutworm or dart moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Euxoa nostra is 10800.
# 1992 World Wrestling Championships

The 1992 World Wrestling Championships were held in Villeurbanne, France.

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | China | 4 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
| 2 | Venezuela | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | Japan | 1 | 6 | 1 | 8 |
| 4 | Norway | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 5 | United States | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 6 | Russia | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| 7 | Chinese Taipei | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | France | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Totals (8 entries) | Totals (8 entries) | 9 | 9 | 9 | 27 |

## Team ranking

| Rank | Women's freestyle | Women's freestyle |
| Rank | Team | Points |
| 1 | Japan | 78 |
| 2 | Russia | 62 |
| 3 | France | 53 |
| 4 | China | 48 |
| 5 | Venezuela | 45 |
| 6 | Chinese Taipei | 42 |

## Medal summary
### Women's freestyle

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 44 kg | Pan Yanping China | Shoko Yoshimura Japan | Tatiana Karamchakova Russia |
| 47 kg | Zhong Xiue China | Tetey Alibekova Russia | Miho Kamibayashi Japan |
| 50 kg | Tricia Saunders United States | Yoshiko Endo Japan | Martine Poupon France |
| 53 kg | Wendy Izaguirre Venezuela | Akemi Kawasaki Japan | Liudmila Popova Russia |
| 57 kg | Ryoko Sakamoto Japan | Marine Roy France | Line Johansen Norway |
| 61 kg | Ine Barlie Norway | Kimie Hoshikawa Japan | Kong Yan China |
| 65 kg | Wang Chaoli China | Wu Huei-li Chinese Taipei | Elmira Kurbanova Russia |
| 70 kg | Xiomara Guevara Venezuela | Yayoi Urano Japan | Chen Chin-ping Chinese Taipei |
| 75 kg | Liu Dongfeng China | Mitsuko Funakoshi Japan | Linda Johnsen-Holmeide Norway |

## Participating nations

96 competitors from 22 nations participated.
* Australia (4)
* Austria (1)
* Belgium (2)
* China (5)
* Chinese Taipei (8)
* Czechoslovakia (3)
* France (9)
* Germany (2)
* Greece (2)
* Italy (2)
* Japan (9)
* Latvia (3)
* Luxembourg (1)
* Netherlands (1)
* Norway (5)
* Portugal (3)
* Russia (9)
* Sweden (4)
* Switzerland (3)
* Ukraine (7)
* United States (5)
* Venezuela (8)
# Danny Lopez

Danny Lopez may refer to:
* Danny Lopez (boxer) (born 1952), American former boxer
* Danny Lopez (consul) (born 1974), British Consul General to New York
* Danny López Soto (1944–2011), legislator in Puerto Rico
# Aranda (album)

Aranda is the debut studio album by the hard rock band Aranda. It was released in 2008 on Astonish Entertainment.

## Singles

| Year | Song | US Main. |
| 2008 | "Still in the Dark" | 31 |
| 2009 | "Whyyawannabringmedown" | 25 |
# CD Bezana

Centro Deportivo Bezana is a Spanish football team based in Santa Cruz de Bezana, in the autonomous community of Cantabria. Founded in 1970 it plays in Tercera Federación – Group 3, holding home games at Campo de Fútbol Municipal de Bezana, which has a capacity of 3,500 spectators.

## History

In the 2018-19 season the club finished close to the top of the Tercera División, Group 3, in the 6th position among 20 teams.

## Season to season

| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1972–73 | 6 | 2ª Reg. | 6th |
| 1973–74 | 6 | 2ª Reg. | 5th |
| 1974–75 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 17th |
| 1975–76 | 6 | 2ª Reg. | 6th |
| 1976–77 | 5 | 1ª Reg. | 17th |
| 1977–78 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 4th |
| 1978–79 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 11th |
| 1979–80 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 15th |
| 1980–81 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 20th |
| 1981–82 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 10th |
| 1982–83 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 6th |
| 1983–84 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 19th |
| 1984–85 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 4th |
| 1985–86 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 15th |
| 1986–87 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 11th |
| 1987–88 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 3rd |
| 1988–89 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 17th |
| 1989–90 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 17th |
| 1990–91 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 14th |
| 1991–92 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 1st |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 1992–93 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 3rd |
| 1993–94 | 4 | 3ª | 16th |
| 1994–95 | 4 | 3ª | 2nd |
| 1995–96 | 4 | 3ª | 11th |
| 1996–97 | 4 | 3ª | 3rd |
| 1997–98 | 4 | 3ª | 10th |
| 1998–99 | 4 | 3ª | 4th |
| 1999–2000 | 4 | 3ª | 9th |
| 2000–01 | 4 | 3ª | 4th |
| 2001–02 | 4 | 3ª | 4th |
| 2002–03 | 4 | 3ª | 5th |
| 2003–04 | 4 | 3ª | 3rd |
| 2004–05 | 4 | 3ª | 6th |
| 2005–06 | 4 | 3ª | 3rd |
| 2006–07 | 4 | 3ª | 4th |
| 2007–08 | 4 | 3ª | 7th |
| 2008–09 | 4 | 3ª | 5th |
| 2009–10 | 4 | 3ª | 4th |
| 2010–11 | 4 | 3ª | 5th |
| 2011–12 | 4 | 3ª | 15th |
| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 2012–13 | 4 | 3ª | 13th |
| 2013–14 | 4 | 3ª | 12th |
| 2014–15 | 4 | 3ª | 15th |
| 2015–16 | 4 | 3ª | 15th |
| 2016–17 | 4 | 3ª | 12th |
| 2017–18 | 4 | 3ª | 16th |
| 2018–19 | 4 | 3ª | 6th |
| 2019–20 | 4 | 3ª | 7th |
| 2020–21 | 4 | 3ª | 9th / 7th |
| 2021–22 | 6 | Reg. Pref. | 5th |
| 2022–23 | 6 | Reg. Pref. | 3rd |
| 2023–24 | 5 | 3ª Fed. | 7th |
| 2024–25 | 5 | 3ª Fed. | |
* 28 seasons in Tercera División
* 2 seasons in Tercera Federación
# Countess Cowper

Countess Cowper is a title given to the wife of Earl Cowper, a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. Women who have held the title include:
* Mary Cowper (née Clavering; 1685–1724) (wife of the 1st Earl Cowper)
* Emily Temple, Viscountess Palmerston (née Lamb; 1787–1869) (wife of 5th Earl Cowper)
# COX-inhibiting nitric oxide donator

COX-inhibiting nitric oxide donators (CINODs), also known as NO-NSAIDs, are a new class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) developed with the intention of providing greater safety than existing NSAIDs.
These compounds were first described by John Wallace and colleagues. CINODs are compounds generated by the fusion of an existing NSAID with a nitric oxide (NO)-donating moiety by chemical means, usually by ester linkage. CINODs retain the anti-inflammatory efficacy of NSAIDs via inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX) while arguably improving upon gastric and vascular safety, most likely via vasorelaxation, inhibition of leukocyte adhesion and inhibition of caspases, all known effects of NO.
The first CINODs were developed in the 1990s, and as yet none have been approved for use by the general public. The importance of developing such drugs was increased when COX-2-specific NSAIDs rofecoxib (Vioxx) and lumiracoxib (Prexige) were removed from major pharmaceutical markets in the mid-2000s due to vascular safety concerns. In addition, traditional NSAIDs increase blood pressure and interfere with the actions of antihypertensive drugs. Several CINODs are currently being tested in clinical trials, the most advanced of which are being conducted by the French pharmaceutical company NicOx, whose flagship compound naproxcinod (NO-naproxen, nitronaproxen) is in phase III trials for the treatment of osteoarthritis. Naproxcinod is a fusion of naproxen and a NO-donating group. Other CINODs are also being tested by NicOx for the treatment of diseases in which inflammation plays a role.
# Battle of San Cesario

The battle of San Cesario in August 1229 was the culmination of a civil war between the members of the Lombard League. In the pitched battle, Modena and its allies defeated Bologna and its allies.
The war, which began in 1226, pitted Bologna, supported by Milan and Piacenza, against Modena, supported by Cremona and Parma. Bologna's former ally, Reggio, remained neutral. In 1228, Bologna invaded the territory of Modena, but an epidemic forced its withdrawal.
In August 1229, Bologna laid siege to the Modenese castle of San Cesario. According to the Guelph Annals of Piacenza, the commune of Piacenza sent 174 knights to assist Bologna. According to Salimbene de Adam, the castle was captured within sight of the armies of Modena, Parma and Cremona. The result was that "one night there was a great fight between them ... and there was a great slaughter of men, footsoldiers and knights, on both sides." The Bolognese were forced to retreat, "leaving their carroccio and all their equipment in the field".
In the aftermath of their victory, the Modenese intended to take the abandoned carroccio back to Modena, but the Parmesans intervened on Bologna's behalf. Salimbene has them saying that "it was not good to do all the harm they could to their enemies, and that" taking the carroccio "would be an indelible affront and would provoke many evils." As a result, the carroccio was taken to the Bolognese castle of Piumazzo and returned.
One of the victims of the battle was Salimbene's father's first cousin, Berardo Oliverio di Adamo, who fought on the side of Parma. As an honour, his body lay in state before the font of the Parma Baptistery. His obituary in the Chronicon Parmense calls him "an eloquent judge and a proven soldier" who died "in the battle of San Cesario" and was buried in "the church of Sant'Agata, which is the chapel of the greater church of the city of Parma."
According to Pietro Cantinelli, elements of the Bolognese militia mutinied after the retreat. There was a riot and the Palazzo Communale was occupied. The rioters demanded peace and the communal authorities opened negotiations with Modena. Bishop Enrico della Fratta served as one of the Bolognese negotiators. Guala de Roniis mediated. A truce was signed on 11 December 1229 for nine years, although Bologna broke it in 1234.
The Bolognese–Modenese war and battle of San Cesario took place while Pope Gregory IX was trying to rally the Lombard League to fight for him against the league's erstwhile enemy, Emperor Frederick II, in the so-called War of the Keys. A comparison of the number of troops committed by the communes to the war against Frederick and the war between themselves indicates how much greater importance they attached to the latter.
# Euxoa nomas

Euxoa nomas is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae described by Nikolay Grigoryevich Erschoff in 1874. It is found in Iran and Turkestan, as well as Alaska and Canada.
Between 1987 and 2010, the populations of this species were considered to be two separate subspecies, Euxoa nomas nomas in Asia and Euxoa nomas incognita in North America.