OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bjartveit

Bjartveit is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Eleonore Bjartveit (1924–2002), Norwegian politician, wife of Kjell
* Kjell Bjartveit (1927–2011), Norwegian physician and politician
# Canton of Noyers-sur-Jabron

The canton of Noyers-sur-Jabron is a former administrative division in southeastern France. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It consisted of 7 communes, which joined the canton of Sisteron in 2015. It had 1,425 inhabitants (2012).
The canton comprised the following communes:
* Bevons
* Châteauneuf-Miravail
* Curel
* Noyers-sur-Jabron
* Les Omergues
* Saint-Vincent-sur-Jabron
* Valbelle

## Demographics

Historical population of Canton of Noyers-sur-Jabron (Source: INSEE) :
| Year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
| Population | 683 | 779 | 721 | 784 | 872 | 1 099 |
| From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once. |||||||
# Ehretia anacua

Ehretia anacua is medium-sized tree found in eastern Mexico and southern Texas in the United States. It is a member of the borage family, Boraginaceae. One of its common names, anacua, is derived from the Mexican Spanish word anacahuite, as is that of the related Cordia boissieri, the anacahuita. That word in turn is derived from the Nahuatl words āmatl, meaning "paper," and cuahuitl, meaning "tree," possibly referring to the bark. It is also known as knockaway, a corruption of anacua, and sandpaper tree. Alternate spellings are anaqua and anachua.

## Description

Anacua reaches a height of 20–45 ft (6.1–13.7 m) and a diameter of 0.3 m (0.98 ft), often producing suckers or multiple trunks. The bark is reddish-brown to gray with narrow furrows and peeling scales. The dark green leaves are 3–8 cm (1.2–3.1 in) and 2–4 cm (0.79–1.57 in) wide and elliptical or ovate. Their upper surfaces are remarkably rough, feeling like low-grade sandpaper. Anacua is a partial evergreen, replacing some of the leaves in early spring. Abundant white flowers form in panicles or cymes 5–7.5 cm (2.0–3.0 in) in length at the ends of twigs, making trees appear to be covered in snow when in bloom from spring to summer. Flowers are 8 mm (0.31 in) wide and have 5 corolla lobes. The fruits are spherical drupes 8 mm in diameter and yellowish-orange. The drupes contain two stones, each with two seeds. In addition to being edible by humans, the drupes are eaten by mammals and birds such as the clay-colored thrush. The lifespan of an Anacua is at least 50 years.

## Habitat

Anacua is found on dry hillsides as a shrub, but reaches tree size in the moist soils of riparian zones and floodplains. It can be found at elevations from sea level to 1,000 ft (300 m).

## Ecology

The leaves of E. anacua are the sole food source of the Texas tortoise beetle (Coptocycla texana).
# Castelo Rá-Tim-Bum (film)

Castelo Rá-Tim-Bum is a 1999 Brazilian film directed by Cao Hamburger, based on the Castelo Rá-Tim-Bum TV series.

## Plot

In Castelo Rá-Tim-Bum 300-year-old Nino looks like he is eight or nine years old. Described by Graeber as a "Brazilian counterpart" to Harry Potter, Nino tries to write a book of spells. His aunt and uncle criticize his apprenticeship and Nino wants to play with ordinary children. Losangela, a relative, begins conspiring with real estate developers who hope to tear down Nino's family's mansion.

## Cast

* Diegho Kozievitch as Antônino "Nino" Stradivarius
* Rosi Campos as Morgana Stradivarius
* Sérgio Mamberti as Dr. Victor Stradivarius
* Marieta Severo as Losângela Stradivarius
* Pascoal da Conceição as Abobrinha
* Matheus Nachtergaele as Rato
* Ângela Dip as Pénelope
* Leandro Léo as João
* Mayara Constantino as Cacau
* Oscar Neto as Ronaldo

## Reception

Castelo Rá-Tim-Bum grossed R$3,031,875 and was watched by 725,329 people in the 134 Brazilian theaters in which it was released. It was nominated for the 2nd Grande Prêmio Cinema Brasil for Best Film, Best Screenplay, and Best Release, and Vera Hamburger and Clóvis Bueno won the Best Art Direction Award. At the 2000 Chicago International Children's Film Festival it won the "Children's Jury Prize – International Feature Film or Video - Live Action". Critical-wise, Laurel Graeber of The New York Times said that it "charmingly captures the life of a Latin-style Addams Family."
# Automotive molding

Automotive moulding or car body moulding are decorative and protective mouldings on the car body. The term applies both to the detail and the material.
Car mouldings include side body moulding, lower body moulding, door moldings, window mouldings, footrest moulding, mudflaps, etc. They are often found in services in association with car mats, etc.
Various car mouldings must have high scratch resistance, weather resistance and gloss matching that of the car body. A common material which provides these is polyvinyl chloride.
# Centrostephanus nitidus

Centrostephanus nitidus is a species of sea urchin of the family Diadematidae. Their armour is covered with spines. Centrostephanus nitidus was first scientifically described in 1927 by Koehler.
# Xestia badicollis

Xestia badicollis, the northern variable dart, northern conifer dart or white pine cutworm when referring to the larval stage, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1873. It is found in North America from Nova Scotia to North Carolina, west to Missouri and Ontario.
It is part of the elimata species group. Three of the species in this group (Xestia praevia, Xestia elimata and Xestia badicollis) have no significant difference in genitals nor DNA, suggesting they may be a single species.
This wingspan is 32–45 mm. The moth flies from July to October depending on the location. There is one generation per year.
The larva feeds on eastern white pine and less frequently on balsam fir, eastern hemlock, eastern larch, white spruce and other conifers.
# Bel-ibni

Bēl-ibni was a Babylonian nobleman who served as King of Babylon for several years as the nominee of the Assyrian king Sennacherib.
Sennacherib, believing that direct Assyrian rule was too costly, appointed Bēl-ibni, a young Babylonian nobleman, belonging to the Rab-bani family, raised at the Assyrian court, King of Babylon in 703 BC.
The experiment with a native puppet king was hardly more successful than direct Assyrian control. Soon Bēl-ibni was conspiring with the Chaldeans and Elamites against the Assyrians. After defeating the opposing coalition in 700 BC, Sennacherib deposed Bēl-ibni and carried him off to Assyrian exile, replacing him with Sennacherib's own son, Ashur-nadin-shumi.
# William Erskine (archbishop)

William Erskine (c. 1555–1639) was a prominent Scottish clergyman in post-Reformation Scotland who served as Protestant Archbishop of Glasgow from 1585 to 1587.

## Life

He was the third son of James Erskine of Little Sauchie and his wife Christian Stirling.
In 1575 he was parson of Campsie and later Commendator at Paisley Abbey. During his time at the Abbey he organised the building of a well, which was known as the Balgownie well, due to his kinsman Erskine of Balgownie.
On 21 December 1585 he was appointed Archbishop of Glasgow by King James VI in place of Robert Montgomerie. He was removed by the king in 1587 and replaced by William Stewart. He returned to Campsie in 1588 but continued to hold the title of Bishop until 1594.
He was also Chancellor of the University of Glasgow 1585 to 1587.
He died on 12 February 1639 in the Covent Garden district of London.

## Family

He married Joanna Erskine.
# Block-matching and 3D filtering

Block-matching and 3D filtering (BM3D) is a 3-D block-matching algorithm used primarily for noise reduction in images. It is one of the expansions of the non-local means methodology. There are two cascades in BM3D: a hard-thresholding and a Wiener filter stage, both involving the following parts: grouping, collaborative filtering, and aggregation. This algorithm depends on an augmented representation in the transformation site.

## Method
### Grouping

Image fragments are grouped together based on similarity, but unlike standard k-means clustering and such cluster analysis methods, the image fragments are not necessarily disjoint. This block-matching algorithm is less computationally demanding and is useful later on in the aggregation step. Fragments do however have the same size. A fragment is grouped if its dissimilarity with a reference fragment falls below a specified threshold. This grouping technique is called block-matching, it is typically used to group similar groups across different frames of a digital video, BM3D on the other hand may group macroblocks within a single frame. All image fragments in a group are then stacked to form 3D cylinder-like shapes.

### Collaborative filtering

Filtering is done on every fragments group. A $d+1$ dimensional linear transform is applied, followed by a transform-domain shrinkage such as Wiener filtering, then the linear transform is inverted to reproduce all (filtered) fragments.

### Aggregation

The image is transformed back into its two-dimensional form. All overlapping image fragments are weight-averaged to ensure that they are filtered for noise yet retain their distinct signal.

## Extensions
### Color images

RGB images can be processed much like grayscale ones. A luminance-chrominance transformation should be applied to the RGB image. The grouping is then completed on the luminance channel which contains most of the useful information and a higher SNR. This approach works because the noise in the chrominance channels is strongly correlated to that of the luminance channel, and it saves approximately one-third of the computing time because grouping takes up approximately half of the required computing time.

### Deblurring

The BM3D algorithm has been extended (IDD-BM3D) to perform decoupled deblurring and denoising using the Nash equilibrium balance of the two objective functions.

### Convolutional neural network

An approach that integrates a convolutional neural network has been proposed and shows better results (albeit with a slower runtime). MATLAB code has been released for research purpose.

## Implementations

* Reference implementation in MATLAB and Python released under an open-source proprietary license: BM3D
* Well documented C-based implementation released under the GPLv3: bm3d
* CUDA and C++ based implementation released under the GPLv3: bm3d-gpu
# Fitzgerald Bramble

Dwight Fitzgerald Bramble (born 27 October 1967) is a Vincentian politician, serving as Member of Parliament for East Kingstown since 30 November 2020. He is a former goalkeeper for the national football team.

## Early life

Bramble was born in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines on 27 October 1967. He earned a B.A. and an M.A. in Economics from Old Dominion University.

## Football

Bramble played for the Old Dominion Monarchs while in university. He was the team's goalkeeping leader in 1983, and a letter winner during 1983-1986.
Bramble played for the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines national football team between 1992 and 2004. He was goalkeeper for the squad that played in the 1995 Caribbean Cup as well as in the 1996 Gold Cup in the United States. He also took part in 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification and 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification. From 1995 to 1996, he played for Hotspurs FC.

## Government

Bramble worked at the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development, reaching the rank of Senior Projects Officer. In October 2000, he was appointed Deputy Chief of Mission at the Vincentian Embassy to the U.S. By 2005, he became the Director of the Organization of American States office in Suriname, a position he held until 2011. He later moved to Canada. After working as a lecturer at the University of Regina, he was hired as the economic development coordinator of the city of Estevan in 2017.

## Politics

Bramble was nominated as the New Democratic Party's candidate for East Kingstown in the 2020 general election. He would succeed retiring MP Arnhim Eustace, a former prime minister who had held the seat for the NDP since 1998. Bramble won against the Unity Labour Party's three-time candidate Luke Browne. Bramble and the other members of parliament were sworn in at the first session on 30 November 2020.
# Ehret

Ehret is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arno Ehret (born 1953), German handball player
* Arnold Ehret (1866–1922), German health educator
* Charles Frederick Ehret (1923–2007), American World War II veteran and molecular biologist
* Christopher Ehret (born 1941), American professor of African History
* Fabrice Ehret (born 1979), French football player
* Georg Dionysius Ehret (1708–1770), botanical illustrator
* Gloria Ehret (born 1941), American golfer
* John Ehret (born 1971), German politician
* Red Ehret (1868–1940), American baseball player
* Terry Ehret (born 1955), American poet
# Castelo Rodrigo wine

Castelo Rodrigo (Portuguese pronunciation:) is a Portuguese wine region centered on the town of Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo in the wider Beiras wine region south of the Douro river. Castelo Rodrigo was initially a separate Indicação de Proveniencia Regulamentada (IPR) region, but in 2005, it became one of three subregions of the Beira Interior DOC, which has the higher Denominação de Origem Controlada (DOC) status. Its name may still be indicated together with that of Beira Interior, as Beira Interior-Castelo Rodrigo.
Located along the border with Spain, this warm climate region is known for its full bodied, spicy red wines.

## Grapes

The principal grapes of the Castelo Rodrigo region include Arinto, Assario Branco, Bastardo, Codo, Fonte Cal, Marufo, Rufete and Touriga Nacional.
# Forum Freies Theater

Forum Freies Theater is a theatre in Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
51°13′03″N 6°46′50″E﻿ / ﻿51.21750°N 6.78056°E﻿ / 51.21750; 6.78056
* This European theatre-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Ayy Ladies

"Ayy Ladies" is a song by American hip hop group Travis Porter featuring American rapper Tyga. It was first released on September 29, 2011 from Travis Porter's mixtape Differenter 3, before being released on January 27, 2012 as the third single from their debut studio album From Day 1 (2012).

## Music video

The music video was directed by Alex Nazari, and sees Travis Porter roaming the halls of a hotel surrounded by beautiful women. The video also features cameos from Chris Brown and Meek Mill.

## Controversy

In October 2016, Travis Porter was sued by singer Jasmine Usher, who can be heard saying "Yeah" repeatedly in the song. Usher stated she was never paid, asking for royalties and a portion of future profits.

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 53 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 9 |
| US Rap Songs (Billboard) | 7 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Centrostephanus rodgersii

Centrostephanus rodgersii is a species of sea urchin of the family Diadematidae.

## Description

It is a big, dark-purple sea urchin, with long and slender spines, reflecting a green tinge in the light. The shell can be reddish.

## Distribution and habitat

This sea urchin can be found in New Zealand and south-east Australia.
# Xestia alpicola

Xestia alpicola, the northern dart, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found from northern Europe across the Palearctic to central Siberia and in the Alps.

## Technical description and variation

The wingspan is 35–40 mm. Forewing grey shaded with fuscous, with only a slight reddish tint in the middle, the stigmata, which are large, and the lines, fairly distinct; hindwing fuscous with pale fringe; the female smaller than the male; — ab. hyperborea Zett. has the grey ground more varied with reddish and fuscous, the markings clearer; — in ab. aquilonaris Zett., grey clouded with brownish fuscous, the markings are blurred; all these greyer forms are from Lapland; — ab. alpina Humphr. & Westw., is buff grey varied with red, occurring in the North of Scotland and Ireland; — ab. coerulescens Tutt is the rich red-brown form with lilac-grey markings and blackish wedge-shaped streaks, found in the Shetland isles; — ab. carnica Hering is the rufous insect taken in the Carinthian Alps.

## Biology

Adults are on wing from June to August. It has a two-year life cycle, the larvae overwintering twice.
Larva brown-red; dorsum with dark striae forming a row of V-shaped marks; dorsal and subdorsal lines ochreous, partially black-edged; spiracular pale and obscure. The larvae mainly feed on Empetrum nigrum, but have also been recorded from other plants, including Calluna

## Subspecies

* Xestia alpicola alpicola (Zetterstedt, 1839) (northern Europe to central Siberia)
* Xestia alpicola alpina (northern British Isles)
* Xestia alpicola carnica (Hering, 1846) (Alps)
* Xestia alpicola ryffelensis (Oberthür, 1904) (Alps)
# Blessed Be Your Name (song)

"Blessed Be Your Name" is a song by English Christian singer-songwriters Matt Redman and Beth Redman and performed by Matt Redman. The track appeared in Redman's 2002 album Where Angels Fear to Tread on Worship Together label. The Matt Redman track was not released as a single.
The song was covered as a single in 2003 by the South African Christian band Tree63. That version peaked at number 2 on the US Billboard Christian Songs chart, becoming their first and biggest chart success. The single stayed 68 weeks on that same chart. They included the track in their follow up album in 2004 titled The Answer to the Question. Their version is included on WOW Hits 2005. Also in 2004, Newsboys covered the song for their Devotion album.
The song has reappeared on later compilations albums, specifically on the Matt Redman 2005 compilation album Blessed Be Your Name: The Songs of Matt Redman Vol. 1 released on Survivor Records and in 2008, in Tree63's compilation album Blessed Be Your Name: The Hits released on Inpop Records.

## Awards

In 2005, the song won GMA Dove Award for Worship Song of the Year.
# Fire Chariot of Destruction

'Fire Chariot of Destruction is the ninth full length studio album by the Polish black metal band Graveland. It was released on No Colours Records in 2005. An LP version was also released and was limited to 1000 copies.

## Track listing

* "War Wolf" - 10:18
* "River of Tears" - 7:24
* "Fire Chariot of Destruction" - 6:35
* "Flaming Wrathful Hate" - 7:38
* "Creator and Destroyer" - 6:59
* "Prayer for My Ancestors" - 8:06
* "Dance of Axes and Swords" - 7:00
* "Motherland" - 6:47

## Personnel

* Rob Darken - all instruments, vocals, songwriting and lyrics

### Additional personnel

* Christophe Szpajdel - logo
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# El Granero Dam

El Granero Dam (Spanish: Presa del Granero, also known as the Luis L. Leon Dam) is an embankment dam on the Rio Conchos in north-central Chihuahua, Mexico. The dam was completed in 1968 to provide irrigation and flood control for the lower Rio Conchos valley.
# Castle Farmhouse, Raglan

Castle Farm, Raglan, in the county of Monmouth, is prominently sited 100 yards (91 m) east of Raglan Castle. The farm is approached from its own drive and shielded from close public view. It was built just before the English Civil War, probably around 1630 and is one of the earliest brick buildings in South Wales. It was originally a stable-block for the castle and later became a farm with a farm courtyard. Some of the farm buildings have been converted into a cafe which serves visitors to the castle. The building is a Grade II listed building and may have been built for the 5th Earl of Worcester to serve Raglan Castle.

## History and Architecture

The farm is a remarkable, early example of brick architecture in Monmouthshire, although some brick had been used in the building and lining the walls of the Raglan Castle from about 1460 onwards. The long-demolished Red Gate of the castle, under construction in the 1640s, was built entirely of brick. The Herberts also used brick for the New Build of 1624 at Montgomery Castle.
The main building of the farmhouse consists of seven bays of red brick with stone dressings and window mullions. In 1674 it was described as stables and barns lately built, like unto a small Town. Some of the stone window mullions may have been re-used from the castle. The brickwork is bonded irregularly, with a decorative course consisting of a serrated band of bricks laid at an angle. The triple chimney stack is also built of brick. At the survey in 1982 the house was recorded as retaining original floor beams and double-collared trusses, with queen posts.

## Gallery

* Detail of early brickwork
* Entry arch
* Arch from within courtyard
# Aya Kanno

Aya Kanno (菅野 文, Kanno Aya, born 30 January 1980 in Tokyo) is a Japanese manga artist. After working as an assistant to Masashi Asaki of Psychometrer Eiji fame, she debuted as a professional manga artist in Hana to Yume in 2001 with her fantasy-action series Soul Rescue. She has since published manga primarily in Hakusensha's shōjo (girls') manga anthologies: Hana to Yume, The Hana to Yume, Hana to Yume Plus, and Bessatsu Hana to Yume. Kanno is best known for her romantic comedy series Otomen, which was adapted into a live-action television drama in 2009. Her historical dark fantasy series Requiem of the Rose King, based on William Shakespeare's Richard III, was adapted into an anime by J.C.Staff in 2022.

## Works
### Series

* Soul Rescue (ソウルレスキュー) (2001–2002)
* Kokoro ni Hana wo!! [ja] (ココロに花を!!) (2003–2004)
* Hokusō Shinsengumi [ja] (北走新選組) (2003–2004)
* Kōtetsu no Hana [ja] (凍鉄の花) (2003–2005)
* Blank Slate (悪性 －アクサガ－) (2005–2006)
* Otomen (オトメン) (2006–2012)
* Makoto no Kuni (誠のくに) (2013)
* Requiem of the Rose King (薔薇王の葬列) (2013–2022)

### Art books

* Bara-Ō no Sōretsu Irasuto-shū: Keikyoku no Hitsugi (「薔薇王の葬列」イラスト集　荊棘の棺) (Akita Shoten, 15 June 2018)
# Agrilus addendus

Agrilus addendus is a species of metallic wood-boring beetle in the family Buprestidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Baidi, Nepal

Baidi, Nepal is a village development committee in Tanahu District in the Gandaki Zone of central Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 4551 people living in 844 individual households.
# Beaver Dam Pond (Plymouth, Massachusetts)

Beaver Dam Pond is a 30-acre (120,000 m$^2$) pond in the Manomet section of Plymouth, Massachusetts. The pond is located north of Little Island Pond, west of Fresh Pond, and east of the Pine Hills. The pond is the headwaters of Beaver Dam Brook. The water quality may be impaired due to discharge from developments in the watershed. Non-native plants in the watershed are being managed by the owners.