OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kurt Krause

Kurt Krause (April 20, 1883 in Potsdam – November 19, 1963 in Berlin) was a German botanist who wrote 33 articles and five books on the flora and vegetation of Turkey. Between 1933 and 1939, he was a professor of botany at the Ankara Agricultural Institute. Krause retired in 1950.
The standard author abbreviation K.Krause is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
# Kwik Kian Gie

Kwik Kian Gie (Chinese: 郭建義; pinyin: Guō Jiànyì; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Koeh Kiàn-gī; born 11 January 1935) is an Indonesian economist and politician who served as the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs from 1999 to 2000, the Minister of National Development Planning from 2001 to 2004, as well as briefly serving as the Deputy Speakers of the People's Consultative Assembly in 1999. He is a prominent Indonesian economist who often wrote columns in the newspaper KOMPAS criticizing the policies of the Suharto administration in the late 1980s and 1990s.

## Early life

Following working in a teaching post in the Economics Department in the University of Indonesia, he undertook further studies in the Nederlandse Economische hogeschool (currently Erasmus University Rotterdam) in Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Life in the Netherlands has indeed brought big changes to Kwik's personal life. He went to the Netherlands alone, but when he returned to Indonesia Kwik brought three people with him. They are Dirkje Johanna de Widt (his wife from Rotterdam), and his two children Kwik Ing Hie and Kwik Mu Lan. Of his three children, only the youngest, Kwik Ing Lan, was born in Indonesia.

## Career

After a few years working in the Netherlands following his graduation he returned to Indonesia and held several executive positions and became an entrepreneur. He maintained a strong interest in politics and education, and said to the press that, "I now have enough money to pay for anything I can wish for," and with that started his involvement with the PDI-P opposition political party of Megawati Sukarnoputri.
He also founded Institut Bisnis & Informatika Indonesia (IBII) which is now known as Kwik Kian Gie School of Business, a business/management school in Indonesia, with his colleagues.

## Candidacy

During the rise of Megawati Sukarnoputri he was mentioned as a possible candidate for the important post of Coordinating Minister of Economics and Finance. He was appointed to the position by Abdurrahman Wahid in the Wahid Cabinet in October 1999. However, various political hurdles prevented him from making much progress during his term in office. He was later moved to the position of Minister of National Development and Planning. His period as minister was seen by some as a disappointment.
# Kyrielle

The kyrielle is a poetic form that originated in 15th century French troubadour poetry.

## Name and form

The name kyrielle derives from the Kýrie, which is part of many Christian liturgies. A traditional kyrielle is written in octosyllabic rhyming couplets, which are typically paired in quatrains. Typically, a kyrielle will use the phrase "Lord, have mercy" or a variation as a refrain as the second line of the couplet or last line of the quatrain. However, some kyrielles use other phrases or words for the refrain. There is no prescribed number of stanzas in a kyrielle, but most have at least three.
There are a number of possible rhyme schemes for a kyrielle, though the refrain is always the final line of each stanza. English kyrielles include Thomas Campion's "With broken heart and contrite sigh" and John Payne's "A lark in the mesh of the tangled vine."
# Kurt Röpke

Kurt Röpke (29 November 1896 – 21 July 1966) was a German general during World War II who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.

## Awards and decorations

* Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (3 July 1941) & 1st Class (18 July 1941)
* German Cross in Gold on 9 October 1942 as Oberst in 50th Infantry Regiment
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
** Knight's Cross on 18 November 1943 as Generalmajor and commander of 46th Infantry Division
** Oak Leaves on 14 April 1945 as General of Infantry and commander of XXIX Army Corps
# Kurt S. Adler

Kurt Stephan Adler (June 19, 1921 – November 25, 2004) was a German-American businessman. He was the founder of Kurt S. Adler, Inc., one of the world's largest Christmas ornament businesses.

## Biography

Adler was born into a Jewish family on June 19, 1921, in Würzburg, Germany. When he was 16, with sponsorship from an uncle living in the U.S., he was sent by his parents to live in Manhattan to escape Nazi Germany. Adler learned English and attended high school. He was joined by his parents and sister in 1938. Adler was a shipping clerk in the United States Army during World War II.
After returning from the war, he started a business importing and exporting products like pottery, glassware, and pineapples. After importing hand-carved angels from Bavaria, Adler realized that focusing on Christmas items could be lucrative. He sold European figurines and snow globes to American retailers that often became collectors' items. Adler started to sell artificial trees from Nuremberg in the 1950s and, in the late 1960s, he was one of the first to sell miniature light strands from Italy. He was also one of the first to use licensed images on Christmas decorations from Walt Disney and Warner Brothers.
In 2002, in a tribute to his transformation of the Christmas business in the United States, Austrian, Swiss & German Life magazine called him "America's Father Christmas".
Adler, who had Parkinson's disease, died of heart failure on November 25, 2004, at his home in Manhattan.
The company is now run by Adler's four children. It has over 100 employees with offices in Hong Kong and Taiwan, and sells more than 20,000 different items for Christmas, Halloween, Easter, Thanksgiving, and Hanukkah. About half of their items are retired every year in favor of new ones, which are displayed in over one dozen showrooms located around the world. It celebrated 75 years in business in 2021.
# Kuusisto

Kuusisto may refer to:
* Kuusisto (island), in Kaarina, Finland
* Kuusisto (surname)
# Kvaløya SK

Kvaløya Sportsklubb is a Norwegian sports club from Kvaløya, Tromsø. It has sections for association football and team handball.
It was established on 29 April 2010 as a merger of Kvaløysletta IL (founded 1970) and the smaller Slettaelva SK (founded 1992).
The men's football team currently plays in the Fourth Division, the fifth tier of Norwegian football. Kvaløysletta played in the Third Division in 1992–1994, 2000–2002, 2005 and 2007–2008.
# L. P. Davies

Leslie Purnell Davies (20 October 1914 – 6 January 1988) was a British novelist whose works typically combine elements of horror, science fiction and mystery. He also wrote many short stories under several pseudonyms, including: L. Purnell Davies, Leo Berne, Richard Bridgeman, Morgan Evans, Ian Jefferson, Lawrence Phillips, Thomas Philips, G. K. Thomas, Leslie Vardre, and Rowland Welch.

## Themes

Davies' books often deal with the manipulation of human consciousness, and in some ways are comparable to the works of Philip K. Dick. (The premise of The Artificial Man resembles that of Dick's Time Out of Joint.) His protagonists frequently suffer from amnesia or other loss of identity, and their quest to find out who they really are drives the plot.

## Film adaptations

Davies' novels The Artificial Man (1965) and Psychogeist (1966) were adapted into the 1968 film Project X, and The Alien (1968) was loosely adapted into the 1972 film The Groundstar Conspiracy. The Paper Dolls (1964) was adapted by Hammer as an episode ("Paper Dolls") of its television series Journey to the Unknown (1968).

## Personal life

Davies worked as a pharmacist, postmaster, optometrist, and gift shop owner, and served in the Royal Army Medical Corps in France, Italy and North Africa.

## Critical evaluation

A critical essay on Davies' novels can be found in S. T. Joshi's The Evolution of the Weird Tale (2004).

## Novels

* The Paper Dolls (1964)
* Man Out of Nowhere (1965; published in the US in 1966 as Who Is Lewis Pinder?)
* The Artificial Man (1965)
* Psychogeist (1966)
* Tell it to the Dead (1966, under the pseudonym Leslie Vardre; published in the US in 1967 as The Reluctant Medium under the author's real name)
* Twilight Journey (1967)
* The Lampton Dreamers (1967)
* The Nameless Ones (1967; published in the US in 1968 as A Grave Matter)
* The Alien (1968)
* Dimension A (1969)
* Genesis Two (1969)
* Stranger to Town (1969)
* The White Room (1969)
* Adventure Holidays Ltd. (1970)
* The Shadow Before (1970)
* Give Me Back Myself (1971)
* What Did I Do Tomorrow? (1972)
* Assignment Abacus (1975)
* Possession (1976)
* The Land of Leys (1979)
* Morning Walk (1983)

## Short Story Collection

* Shadows Before: The London Mystery Stories of L.P. Davies (2 vols., Ramble House, 2021)
# LCD glasses

LCD glasses may refer to:
* LCD shutter glasses, a special kind of 3D glasses
* Head-mounted display, a display to have video displayed in front of the eyes, often using LCD technology
# List of members of the European Parliament for Greece, 1981–1984

This is the list of the 24 members of the European Parliament for Greece in the 1979 to 1984 session. See 1981 European Parliament election in Greece for election results.

## List

| Name | National party | EP Group |
| Dimitrios Adamou | Communist Party | COM |
| Alékos Alavános | Communist Party | COM |
| Leonidas Bournias | New Democracy | EPP |
| Vassilis Ephremidis | Communist Party | COM |
| Antonios Georgiadis | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Achillefs Gerokostopoulos | New Democracy | EPP |
| Konstantinos Gontikas | New Democracy | EPP |
| Konstantinos Kallias | New Democracy | EPP |
| Konstantinos Kaloyannis | New Democracy | EPP |
| Filotas Kazazis | New Democracy | EPP |
| Dimitrios Koulourianos | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Leonidas Kyrkos | Communist Party (Interior) | COM |
| Leonidas Lagakos | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Christos Markopoulos | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Kalliopi Nikolaou | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Konstantinos Nikolaou | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Konstantina Pantazi | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Efstratios Papaefstratiou | New Democracy | EPP |
| Apostolos Papageorgiou | Progressive Party | NI |
| Yiannos Papantoniou | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Ioannis Pesmazoglou | Party of Democratic Socialism | NI |
| Spyridon Plaskovitis | Socialist Movement | SOC |
| Mihaïl Protopapadakis | New Democracy | EPP |
| Nikolaos Vgenopoulos | Socialist Movement | SOC |
# A Healing Art

A Healing Art is a 2009 short documentary film from director Ellen Frick. It tells the story of two Ocularists, Christie Erickson and Todd Cranmore, who make custom prosthetic eyes. Their story is interwoven with the lives of their patients. A Healing Art was distributed by Ellen Frick and Seattle-based Fly on the Wall Films.

## Awards

The film premièred at the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival, where it won the POV | American Documentary Award and the 2009 Audience Award. It was featured at the Seattle Film Festival in February 2010 and had its television première on PBS's show P.O.V. on August 17, 2010.
Example of healing art can be found on http://energyhealingpainting.com
# Horse Rotorvator

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Pitchfork | 9.5/10 |
Horse Rotorvator is the second studio album by English experimental music group Coil, released in 1986.
The album was ranked No. 73 in the Pitchfork list "Top 100 Albums of the 1980s".

## Background

The album title was inspired by a dream of Balance's in which the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse slit the throats of their horses and assembled their jawbones into a device large enough to "plough up the waiting world." The cover photograph was shot by the band and shows the bandstand in Regent's Park, London, which was subject to the Hyde Park and Regent's Park bombings four years before the album's release.
A cover of Leonard Cohen's "Who by Fire" is featured on the album. "Ostia" meditates on the murder of radical Italian filmmaker Pier Paolo Pasolini. Guests include Marc Almond and his collaborator Billy McGee.

## Release

Horse Rotorvator was initially released in the UK in 1986 by Force & Form and was manufactured by K.422, a Some Bizzare Records side label. In the USA, the album was released by Relativity Records. The album was first reissued on CD in 1988.

## Reception

AllMusic called the album a "refinement of brute noise and creepily serene arrangements into a truly modern psychedelia, from tribal drumming and death march guitars to disturbing samples and marching band samples and back", crediting the group with "eschewing easy clichés on all fronts to create unnerving, never easily-digested invocations of musical power". Pitchfork named it among the best albums of the 1980s and stated that "the bulk of these songs are grand, sweeping treatments of themes of death and betrayal, wrought in a collage of noise and restless rhythms [...] Equally austere, humorous, and frightening, Horse Rotorvator stands as one of the more unique projects of its decade."

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by John Balance; all music is composed by John Balance and Peter Christopherson; except where noted
Notes
* LP pressings of the album omit "Ravenous". On some of the CD pressings, it is the twelfth track instead of the seventh one. Sometimes the track listing on the packaging and the actual order differ as a result (for example, one ROTA 1 pressing lists the tracks in the above order, but when played, "Ravenous" is a twelfth track).
* On cassette pressings of the album, "Slur" and "Herald" are titled as "Silk" and "Acapulco March", respectively.

## Charts

Chart performance for Horse Rotorvator :
| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| UK Indie Chart | 3 |
# Darrel Waggoner

Darrel Waggoner (born 1966) is a professor of human genetics and pediatrics at the Pritzker School of Medicine, and is the director of Human Genetics at University of Chicago.

## Life and education

Darrel Waggoner was born in Nashville, TN. He was the first person in his family to attend college and attended Saint Louis University where he studied chemistry. When he decided to matriculate into Washington University School of Medicine his father "didn't believe him at first".
After graduating from medical school, Waggoner pursued a residency in Pediatrics at the University of Chicago where he became chief resident.

## Research

Waggoner researches genetic conditions and is currently working with Dr. Carole Ober studying clinic phenotypes of Hutterites.
# Don't Play That Song!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| New Record Mirror | |
Don't Play That Song! is the third studio album by Ben E. King. The album was released by Atlantic Records as an LP in 1962 and was home to five notable singles: "Stand by Me", "Ecstasy", "First Taste of Love", "Here Comes the Night", and the title track, "Don't Play That Song (You Lied)".

## Track listing

* "Don't Play That Song (You Lied)" (Ahmet Ertegün, Betty Nelson) – 2:46
* "Ecstasy" (Doc Pomus, Phil Spector) – 2:32
* "On the Horizon" (Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller) – 2:18
* "Show Me the Way" (Gerry Goffin, Carole King) – 2:18
* "Here Comes the Night" (Doc Pomus, Mort Shuman) – 2:24
* "First Taste of Love" (Doc Pomus, Mort Shuman) – 2:20
* "Stand by Me" (Ben E. King, Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller) – 2:57
* "Yes" (Jerry Leiber, Mike Stoller) – 3:03
* "Young Boy Blues" (Doc Pomus, Phil Spector) – 2:17
* "The Hermit of Misty Mountain" (Ruth Batchelor, Bob Roberts) – 2:20
* "I Promise Love" (Ben E. King, Lover Patterson) – 2:05
* "Brace Yourself" (Otis Blackwell) – 2:08

## Personnel

* Stan Applebaum - arrangements
* Jimmie Haskell - arrangement on "Don't Play That Song (You Lied)"
* Claus Ogerman - arrangement on "The Hermit of Misty Mountain"

### Technical

* Loring Eutemey - cover design
* Maurice Seymour - cover photography

## Charts

Chart performance for Don't Play That Song! :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ) | 31 |
# Eşref Hamamcıoğlu

Eşref Hamamcıoğlu (born in Istanbul in 1954) is a Turkish entrepreneur, venture capitalist, and investor. After having attended Lycée Galatasaray, he studied economics at Sorbonne University, Paris. From 1981 to 1992 he worked at Tekfen Holding as chief operating officer. In 1992, he founded Sodexo-Turkey in which he remained president and CEO until his resignation in May 2011. He remained advisor to the board of directors until January 2012. He is the president and chairman of Up Consultancy, a merger and acquisition advisory firm.

## Galatasaray

Mr. Hamamcioglu was the president of the Galatasaray Divan. He was elected on April 15 with a total of 336 votes.
He was previously a board member of the Galatasaray Alumni House between 1994 and 1998 under the presidencies of Duygun yarsuvat and Anıl Büyükeroğlu. In 2001 he became a board member of Galatasaray Sports Club under the presidency of Mehmet Cansun. In 2015 he became the vice president of the Galatasaray Divan under the presidency of Irfan Aktar.

## Career

Eşref Hamamcıoğlu founded Sodexo-Turkey in 1992. Under Hamamcıoğlu's leadership Sodexo reached a yearly Gross Revenue of 105 million euros, and represented 20 percent of the industry. At its peak, Sodexo-Turkey reached an industry record of 5,600 employees and served more than 150,000 people per day in Turkey.
Throughout his years at Sodexo he pioneered the development of the industry by setting the quality standards of the Service Industry in Turkey, made a service company get ISO certifications for the first time, educated and supervised its suppliers for sustainable development, and initiated the outsourcing of all self-operated services in several segments such as the Turkish Armed Forces, Ministries, universities, resorts, hospitals, and off-shore oil platforms. Hamamcıoğlu is the best known for being the creator of the terms of "institutional catering", "multi-service" and "Integrated Facilities Management" which today have become part of many firms' philosophy, giving him the well-deserved title of "Pioneer" in the industry.
In May 2011, Eşref Hamamcıoğlu publicly announced his resignation from Sodexo. A year later he founded "Up Consultancy" where he provides merger & acquisition advisory to mid-market size companies in the manufacturing and food & beverage sectors.

## Social life

Alongside his professional achievements, Eşref Hamamcıoğlu was president at the French Chamber of Commerce in Turkey, founded TUSIAD's "Institut de Bosphore-Paris" and currently forms part of its board of directors. He also holds other important positions such as board member of the Turkish Olympic Committee, TÜSİAD, YASED, and DEIK.

## Personal life

He is married and has one son.
# Ivan Djeparoski

Ivan (Ivica) Djeparoski(born 1958 in Skopje, Republic of Macedonia) is a philosopher, cultural theorist, poet and translator. He graduated from the Faculty of Philosophy in Skopje where he received his M.A. and Ph.D. He is an author of fourteen books in the field of aesthetics and cultural theory, five poetry books and also of two poetry anthologies, for which he was awarded the "Mlad Borec Prize" (1984), "Dimitar Mitrev Prize" (1993) and “Paradigm Prize” (2009). He works at the Faculty of Philosophy in Skopje as a professor of "Aesthetics", "History of Aesthetics" and "Cultural Theories". He is/was Head of the Institute of Philosophy (2004-2009; 2013-), Head of postgraduate studies of the Institute of philosophy (2010-2013) and secretary of Macedonian P.E.N. Centre. (1999-2001; 2009-2014). He also translates (William Blake, Joseph Brodsky, James Joyce, David Hume, Edmund Burke). He was granted the "Grigor Prlicev Award" (1993) for a poetic rendition as well as the „Miladinov Brothers” award Archived 2016-10-09 at the Wayback Machine(2017) for the best poetry book The Light of Mount Athos, written in Macedonian. His poetry and some of his essays are translated into several languages.
# Apukohai

Apukohai is a marine monster in the mythology of the island of Kauai, Hawaii. Kawelo, a giant of enormous strength, departs for Oahu and encounters Apukohai. After a fierce struggle, Kawelo kills Apukohai, having invoked the assistance of the owl god and the fish Ulu-makaikai (Beckwith 1970: 409–411).
# Buloh Kasap

Buloh Kasap is a mukim in Segamat District, Johor, Malaysia which is located about 10 km (6 mi) from Segamat town center via Federal Route 1. Because of its location near Segamat and the rapid development of Taman Yayasan in the area, Buloh Kasap is one of two satellite towns of Segamat after Bandar Segamat Baru/Bandar IOI. Tun Razak Highway is located roughly about 4 km (2 mi) from Buloh Kasap.

## Name

The name Buloh Kasap was derived from a Malay word for a species of rough bamboo available there when the town was founded, especially near an Buloh Kasap old market. Buluh Kasap literally means "rough bamboo" in Malay.

## History

The old bridge of Buloh Kasap was built by Johore Government and constructed by British government during the construction of Federal Route 1. However, the British soldiers demolished a part of the bridge during World War II to stop the advance of Japanese soldiers to Singapore. After the war ended, a new bridge was constructed. This bridge was washed off during a heavy flood in 1964 together with the bridge at the 9th mile. A temporary Bailey bridge was constructed while a new bridge was being made next to it. At present the new bridge is in use and the remains of the old bridge can be seen by its side.

### Battle of Buloh Kasap

This is known as Battle of Sungai Muar (Buloh Kasap) in World War II when the Japanese tried to cross the Muar River.

## Geography

The mukim spans over an area of 386 km$^2$.

## Economy

Durian (Bombaceae Durio zibethinus L./Murr) is the trademark of Buloh Kasap. One must not miss the opportunity to try the fruit when passing by.

## Education

Buloh Kasap has two primary schools, one secondary school, and one Muslim religion school.
* Sek Ren Jenis Keb (C) Kasap
* Sek Kebangsaan Buloh Kasap
* Sek Menengah Kebangsaan Buloh Kasap
* Sek Agama Buloh Kasap

## Notable residents

* Datin Seri Normala Shamsuddin, former reporter of TV3; raised in Kampung Kuing Patah or Kruing Patah, Buloh Kasap, Segamat; alumnus of Sek Men Keb Batu Anam
# Burma Convoy

Burma Convoy is a 1941 American war film directed by Noel M. Smith and starring Charles Bickford, Evelyn Ankers and Frank Albertson. Produced and distributed by Universal Pictures as a second feature, it is about a truck convoy on the Burma Road. It was also known by the alternative title Halfway to Shanghai.

## Plot

In the Burmese town of Lashio, the convoys of an American transport company keep being attacked. Head driver is Cliff Weldon. His brother Mike comes to visit. They deal with a Eurasian spy, a Chinese agent and enemy attacks.

## Cast

* Charles Bickford as Cliff Weldon
* Evelyn Ankers as Ann McBragel
* Frank Albertson as Mike Weldon
* Cecil Kellaway as Angus McBragel
* Willie Fung as Smitty
* Keye Luke as Lin Taiyen
* Turhan Bey as Mr. Yuchau
* Truman Bradley as Victor Harrison
* Ken Christy as Hank
* C. Montague Shaw as Major Hart
* Harry Stubbs as Hubert
* Chester Gan as Keela
* Vyola Vonn as Mazie
* Eddie Lee as Leon
* Dorothy Vaughan as Mrs. Hubert
* Grace Lem as Mrs. Wong Lee
* Dave Thursby as Constable
* Duke York as Bartender
* Loo Loy as Rebel leader

## Production

The film was announced in April 1941 as Halfway to Shanghai. It was an early lead role for Evelyn Ankers who had joined the studio after being on stage in Ladies in Retirement. Filming took place in April and May 1941.
The film was one of a number being set in the Burma Road around this time, others including A Yank on the Burma Road, Burma Road and Over the Burma Road, with the latter two not being filmed.

## Reception

The New York Times thought the film was "too tame".