OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kim Tae-won

Kim Tae-won (김태원, April 12, 1965) is a Korean guitarist with over 30 years of experience in Korean music industry, currently leading one of the most successful rock bands in Korean music history, Boohwal. His life was dramatised in a four episode KBS2 short series Rock, Rock, Rock, where Kim was portrayed by musician-actor No Minwoo.

## Adolescence

He was a talented billiards player, having achieved the level of 300 points as a highschool senior. His guitar skill was even more outstanding: He is said to have been able to play proficiently the guitar riff in Led Zeppelin’s “Babe I'm Gonna Leave You” in middle school and the guitar solo of (towards the end of the song) Deep Purple's "Highway Star" at a much faster speed than normal. He slowly rose to fame among fellow students in the Seodaemun area, his home town. He was called “the best guitarist everybody knows”.

## Career

At 20, he started a rock band called "The End" with two colleagues, one of whom was Kim Jong-Seo who later left the band to join the then more established rock act Sinawe. With The End, he performed covers of western rock songs for audiences in various places in Korea. It was when Jong-Seo joined that the band changed its name into "Boohwal", which means resurrection in Korean. After Jong-Seo left the band, Lee Seung-Cheol joined as new lead vocalist and they gained huge success with their first hit number, "Heeya (희야)."
Together with Sinawe leader Shin Daechul and Baekdoosan's Kim Do Kyun, Tae-won worked on the guitar musical project D.O.A. and released the album Dead or Alive in 2003.

## Personal life

In 2011, Kim was diagnosed with stomach cancer. In one of Qualifications of Men episodes the member had to testing for cancer, but unfortunately Kim's results were positive. Kim Tae Won underwent surgery to remove the tumor on 16 January, and underwent another one on the 22nd. All of the tumors have been removed successfully, he is now completely cured.
# Authieux-Ratiéville

Authieux-Ratiéville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A farming village situated in the Rouënnais, some 24 miles (39 km) northwest of Rouen just off the D6 road.

## Places of interest

* The church of Notre-Dame, dating from the sixteenth century.
# 2020–21 Irish Super League season

The 2020–21 Irish Super League season was to be the 48th running of Basketball Ireland's premier men's basketball competition. The season was set to feature 12 teams from across the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. In July 2020, it was announced that just for the 2020–21 season, teams would compete in a conference system. The season was set to begin on 17 October 2020, but on the eve of the season opener, all games were postponed indefinitely due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. On 28 November 2020, the season was cancelled due to the Irish government's COVID-19 guidelines.

## Teams

| Team | Stadium | City/Area | Last season |
| Ballincollig | Parochial Hall | Ballincollig, Cork | Div. 1 (promoted) |
| Belfast Star | De La Salle College | Belfast | 1st |
| DCU Saints | DCU Sports Complex | Glasnevin, Dublin | 6th |
| Éanna | Coláiste Éanna | Rathfarnham, Dublin | 3rd |
| Killester | IWA Sports Hall | Clontarf, Dublin | 7th |
| Killorglin | Killorglin Sports Complex | Killorglin | 8th |
| Maree | Calasanctius College | Oranmore | 10th |
| Moycullen | Kingfisher, NUIG | Galway | 11th |
| Neptune | Neptune Stadium | Cork | 9th |
| Templeogue | Nord Anglia International School | Leopardstown, Dublin | 5th |
| Tralee Warriors | Tralee Sports Complex | Tralee | 2nd |
| UCD Marian | UCD Sports Centre | Belfield, Dublin | 4th |

## League

The teams were split into North and South conferences. Teams were to play two home and away games against teams from their own Conference, and one match against teams from the opposing Conference, for a 16-game regular season. The conference lineups were announced on 7 July 2020.

### Standings
#### North Conference

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | |
| 1 | Belfast Star | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Qualification to semi-finals |
| 2 | DCU Saints | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Qualification to semi-finals |
| 3 | Éanna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | Killester | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | Templeogue | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 6 | UCD Marian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

#### South Conference

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | |
| 1 | Ballincollig | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Qualification to semi-finals |
| 2 | Killorglin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Qualification to semi-finals |
| 3 | Maree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | Moycullen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | Neptune | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 6 | Tralee Warriors | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

### Results

| Home \ Away | BAL | BEL | DCU | EAN | KIL | KLG | MAR | MOY | NEP | TEM | TW | UCD |
| Ballincollig | — | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Belfast Star | | — | | | | | | | | | | |
| DCU Saints | | | — | | | | | | | | | |
| Éanna | | | | — | | | | | | | | |
| Killester | | | | | — | | | | | | | |
| Killorglin | | | | | | — | | | | | | |
| Maree | | | | | | | — | | | | | |
| Moycullen | | | | | | | | — | | | | |
| Neptune | | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| Templeogue | | | | | | | | | | — | | |
| Tralee Warriors | | | | | | | | | | | — | |
| UCD Marian | | | | | | | | | | | | — |
# Council Grove State Park

Council Grove State Park (Salish: Člmé, "Tree Limb Cut Off," also Ncx̣͏ʷotew̓s) is a history-oriented, public recreation area located eight miles (13 km) northwest of Missoula in Missoula County, Montana. The site of the park hosted the signing on July 16, 1855, of the Hellgate treaty between representatives of the United States government and members of the Bitterroot Salish, Pend d'Oreille, and the Kootenai to create the Flathead Indian Reservation. A monument commemorates the signing. The park is 187 acres (76 ha) and sits at an elevation of 3,198 feet (975 m). Natural features found in the park are its large, old-growth ponderosa pines, grassy fields, and cottonwood stand by the Clark Fork River. Its recreational features include hiking and fishing.
# Demiševci

Demiševci is a village in the municipality of Sanski Most, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 440.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 432 | 98.2% |
| Serbs | 2 | 0.5% |
| other/undeclared | 6 | 1.4% |
| Total | 440 | 100% |
# Béni Ounif District

Béni Ounif District is a district in Béchar Province, Algeria.
# Beaver Dams, New York

Beaver Dams is a hamlet in Schuyler County, New York, United States. The community is located along New York State Route 414, 7.6 miles (12.2 km) southwest of Watkins Glen. Beaver Dams has a post office with ZIP code 14812, which opened on August 12, 1833, and a Methodist church on Route 19.
# Bolivia at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships

Bolivia is scheduled to compete at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships in Budapest, Hungary from 14 July to 30 July.

## Open water swimming

Bolivia has entered two open water swimmers
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank |
| Rodrigo Caballero | Men's 5 km | 57:33.5 | 48 |
| Rodrigo Caballero | Men's 10 km | 2:01:59.1 | 53 |
| Zedheir Torrez | Men's 5 km | 1:02:36.8 | 58 |
| Zedheir Torrez | Men's 10 km | 2:10:34.1 | 62 |

## Swimming

Bolivia has received a Universality invitation from FINA to send a maximum of four swimmers (two men and two women) to the World Championships.
| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Santiago Cavanagh | Men's 50 m breaststroke | 29.29 | 49 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Santiago Cavanagh | Men's 100 m breaststroke | 1:04.58 | 53 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| José Alberto Quintanilla | Men's 50 m freestyle | 24.43 | 90 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| José Alberto Quintanilla | Men's 50 m butterfly | 25.35 | 54 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Karen Torrez | Women's 50 m freestyle | 26.16 | 38 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Karen Torrez | Women's 100 m freestyle | 57.28 | 39 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| María José Ribera | Women's 50 m backstroke | 31.53 | 53 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| María José Ribera | Women's 50 m butterfly | 28.48 | 42 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Clanculus bicarinatus

Clanculus bicarinatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Eastern Indian Ocean, Indo-Arabia, Oceania, the Indo-West Pacific and Australia (Northern Territory, Queensland, Western Australia).
# Kinderman

Kinderman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Keith Kinderman (1940–2018), American football player
* Peter Kinderman (born 1965), British psychologist
* William Kinderman (born 1952), American author and music scholar
* Edwin Kinderman (1916-2018),
American chemist
# De Fauw (surname)

    Not to be confounded with De Pauw.
De Fauw or Defauw is a Belgian surname.
The name has many variants. It derives from Old French fou, fau, "beech", itself from Latin fagus, or, like the variants Defau and Defaut, it can indicate origin from Faux (Faulx) in Court-Saint-Étienne, Wallonia, or Faulx-les-Tombes, near Namur, also in Wallonia, or from Les Fawes, Liège. The etymology of these toponyms is either still from Latin fagus via Old French, or from Germanic *falisa, "cliff".
Notable people with the surname include:
* Brad DeFauw, American professional ice hockey winger
* Davy De fauw, Belgian footballer
* Désiré Defauw, Belgian conductor and violinist
* Dimitri De Fauw, Belgian cyclist
* Dirk De fauw, Belgian politician
* Ken De Fauw, Belgian cyclist
* Rita Defauw, Belgian rower
# Yusuf Ziya Pasha

Yusuf Ziya Pasha (1849 – 1929), also known as Youssouf Zia Pacha, was an Ottoman politician and government minister, who was one of the figureheads of the Committee of Union and Progress (CUP). He was the Ottoman ambassador to the United States from June 14, 1910 to 1914.
His residence was Perili Köşk in Constantinople (now Istanbul) (originally known as the Yusuf Ziya Pasha Mansion). The building currently houses the headquarters of Borusan and the Borusan Contemporary art museum.
# Distributed memory

In computer science, distributed memory refers to a multiprocessor computer system in which each processor has its own private memory. Computational tasks can only operate on local data, and if remote data are required, the computational task must communicate with one or more remote processors. In contrast, a shared memory multiprocessor offers a single memory space used by all processors. Processors do not have to be aware where data resides, except that there may be performance penalties, and that race conditions are to be avoided.
In a distributed memory system there is typically a processor, a memory, and some form of interconnection that allows programs on each processor to interact with each other. The interconnect can be organised with point to point links or separate hardware can provide a switching network. The network topology is a key factor in determining how the multiprocessor machine scales. The links between nodes can be implemented using some standard network protocol (for example Ethernet), using bespoke network links (used in for example the transputer), or using dual-ported memories.

## Programming distributed memory machines

The key issue in programming distributed memory systems is how to distribute the data over the memories. Depending on the problem solved, the data can be distributed statically, or it can be moved through the nodes. Data can be moved on demand, or data can be pushed to the new nodes in advance.
As an example, if a problem can be described as a pipeline where data x is processed subsequently through functions f, g, h, etc. (the result is h(g(f(x)))), then this can be expressed as a distributed memory problem where the data is transmitted first to the node that performs f that passes the result onto the second node that computes g, and finally to the third node that computes h. This is also known as systolic computation.
Data can be kept statically in nodes if most computations happen locally, and only changes on edges have to be reported to other nodes. An example of this is simulation where data is modeled using a grid, and each node simulates a small part of the larger grid. On every iteration, nodes inform all neighboring nodes of the new edge data.

## Distributed shared memory

Similarly, in distributed shared memory each node of a cluster has access to a large shared memory in addition to each node's limited non-shared private memory.

## Shared memory vs. distributed memory vs. distributed shared memory

* The advantage of (distributed) shared memory is that it offers a unified address space in which all data can be found.
* The advantage of distributed memory is that it excludes race conditions, and that it forces the programmer to think about data distribution.
* The advantage of distributed (shared) memory is that it is easier to design a machine that scales with the algorithm
Distributed shared memory hides the mechanism of communication, it does not hide the latency of communication.
# Battle Lode Runner

Battle Lode Runner is a puzzle-platform game based on the Lode Runner series of games, originally released for the NEC PC Engine by Hudson Soft in 1993. It was released in Japan on May 29, 2007 and also released in the North American and European regions for the first time in April the same year for the Wii Virtual Console. It is also the first game originally released only in Japan to be available on the Virtual Console for another region.

## Gameplay

Battle Lode Runner's gameplay revolves around traveling through 50 different stages in 11 different time periods, collecting gold without being caught by enemies. The character can climb ropes and ladders, walk on top of enemies, collect power-ups, and most importantly, dig a hole on the right or left of himself.

### Multiplayer

The player can play with 5 players in 3 categories of play: survival, escape, and tag match. In survival the last remaining player wins. In the escape mode, the first person to collect the secret gold, unlock the ladder and escape wins. In tag match, players form teams and attempt to trap the members of the other team.
# Battle Lake

Battle Lake may refer to:
* Battle Lake, Minnesota
* Battle Lake (Alberta)
# Yule Island

Yule Island is a small island in Central Province, Papua New Guinea. It is located 160 km (99 mi) NW from Port Moresby, on the south coast of Papua New Guinea.

## History

Yule Island was probably named after Charles Bampfield Yule, a Royal Navy officer who surveyed the area from 1842 to 1845. It was one of the first areas in Central Province to have contact with Europeans. The Catholic Missionaries of the Sacred Heart began a mission in 1885. The mission was successfully led from 1900 to 1908 by Bishop Henry Verius and from then until 1945 by Alain de Boismenu.
With the European missionaries came catechists from the Philippines, some of which married into the local population. Today, many inhabitants of Yule Island have distinct European and Filipino features.
The visit of Australian poet James McAuley to the mission at Yule Island in 1949 made a profound spiritual impression on him and contributed to his conversion to Catholicism.

## Fauna

Yule Island is surrounded by coral reefs.
Several spider species are endemic to this island, including:
* The jumping spider species Salticus perogaster and Plexippus brachypus
* Heteropoda cyanognatha and Pandercetes longipes (Sparassidae)
* Misumena arrogans and Stephanopis yulensis (Thomisidae)
The Early Pliocene Echinodermata fauna is rich and diverse, with 19 species known to occur in the Kairuku Formation. Nearly half of these species are also represented in northern Australia stocks, with the northern Great Barrier Reef only 600 km (370 mi) away.

## Notable people

* Susan Karike - designer of the flag of Papua New Guinea
* Louis-André Navarre - Missionary of the Sacred Heart and Archbishop, worked on the island and, following his death and burial in Townsville, was exhumed and reburied on the island
# Directorate-General for Agriculture, Fisheries, Social Affairs and Health

The Directorate-General for Agriculture, Fisheries, Social Affairs and Health is a directorate-general of the Council of the European Union that prepares the work and tasks of the Agriculture and Fisheries Council.
# Djoos

Djoos is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Christian Djoos (born 1994), Swedish ice hockey defenceman
* Pär Djoos (born 1968), Swedish ice hockey defenceman, father of Christian
# Yūka Sasaki

Yūka Sasaki (佐々木 優香, Sasaki Yūka, born February 16, 1987) is a Japanese female professional ten-pin bowler. She is a member of the Ladies Bowling Organization of Japan.

## Major accomplishments

DHC
* DHC Ladies Bowling Tour 2007/08 - 1st leg (22nd place)
* DHC Ladies Bowling Tour 2007/08 - 2nd leg (19th place)
* DHC Ladies Bowling Tour 2007/08 - 3rd leg (17th place)
# Yıldırımhacılar, Kızılcahamam

Yıldırımhacılar is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızılcahamam, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 93 (2022).
# Yıldırımtepe, Çıldır

Yıldırımtepe is a neighbourhood of the town Çıldır, Çıldır District, Ardahan Province, Turkey. Its population is 172 (2021). The neighbourhood is populated by Karapapakhs and Turks.
# Bath Festival of Children's Literature

The Bath Children's Literature Festival (also known as Bath Kids' Lit Fest) is an annual book festival held in Bath, Somerset aimed at children's books. The festival features a variety of authors, poets, illustrators and storytellers. It typically lasts ten days, spanning two weekends. Various events are organised in the city during this time, as well as events at local schools in the central week.
The Festival has been organised by John and Gill McLay since its creation in 2008.
The Festival has attracted a wealth of popular and talented guests, including the Children's Laureate Michael Rosen, Michael Morpurgo, Jacqueline Wilson, Harry Hill, Meg Cabot and Axel Scheffler.
# Dmytro Lysenko

Dmytro Lysenko (born 10 May 1981) is a Ukrainian diver who competed in the Men's 3m Springboard event at the Sydney Olympics 2000, the Athens Olympics 2004, and the World Championships in Melbourne 2007. He did not qualify in 2000, but got the 11th position in 2004, and the 9th in 2007.
# Battle of Polotsk

Battle of Polotsk may refer to the following battles which took place during the Napoleon's invasion of Russia:
* First battle of Polotsk, 17–18 August 1812
* Second battle of Polotsk, 17–19 October 1812
# Yuzhu Peak

Yuzhu Peak (Chinese: 玉珠峰), also known as Sob Gangri is a mountain in Qinghai Province, China. It belongs to the eastern part of the Kunlun Mountains (the Bokalyktag mountain range, 博卡雷克塔格山) and its height is 6,178 meters above sea level.
It can be seen from Qingzang Highway or Qingzang Railway, which run north and west of the mountain, and is known to be a mountain of relatively easy access.
# Doctrine of repair and reconstruction

The doctrine of repair and reconstruction in United States patent law distinguishes between permissible repair of a patented article, which the right of an owner of property to preserve its utility and operability guarantees, and impermissible reconstruction of a patented article, which is patent infringement. The doctrine is explained in Aro Mfg. Co. v. Convertible Top Replacement Co. The Aro case states the rule in these terms:
   The decisions of this Court require the conclusion that reconstruction of a patented entity, comprised of unpatented elements, is limited to such a true reconstruction of the entity as to "in fact make a new article," after the entity, viewed as a whole, has become spent. In order to call the monopoly, conferred by the patent grant, into play for a second time, it must, indeed, be a second creation of the patented entity. …Mere replacement of individual unpatented parts, one at a time, whether of the same part repeatedly or different parts successively, is no more than the lawful right of the owner to repair his property.
An extension of the doctrine is a right to modify the product to enhance its functionality, such as to make it operate faster or with a different size of product. The Supreme Court said in Wilbur-Ellis Co. v. Kuther that such a right was "kin to repair for it bore on the useful capacity of the old combination, on which the royalty had been paid."
The House of Lords declared a similar principle—the doctrine of non-derogation from grants—concerning car owners' repair and replacement of automobile parts, in British Leyland Motor Corp. v. Armstrong Patents Co.
# Battle of Ephesus (ca. 258 BC)

The Battle of Ephesus was a naval battle off the coast of Asia Minor near Ephesus in which the Rhodian fleet, commanded by Agathostratus, defeated a Ptolemaic fleet under the Athenian admiral Chremonides. The battle is only briefly mentioned by Polyaenus in his book on stratagems. Like its near contemporaries, the battles at Cos and Andros, its date is heavily disputed due to meager evidence, with most scholars placing it in c. 259/8 BC or at any rate during the Second Syrian War (260–253 BC), while others have preferred the Third Syrian War (246–241 BC) and have proposed dates from 245/4 BC to 242 BC. This, however, is incompatible with more recently discovered sources, and modern research places the battle within a timeframe from c. 261 BC to c. 246 BC. It is also possible that the battle was not part of a wider imperial conflict between the great Hellenistic powers, but a confrontation between Rhodes and Ptolemaic Egypt alone. Along with Cos and Andros, Ephesus was instrumental in breaking Ptolemaic sea power in the Aegean Sea and replacing it with Macedonian and Rhodian predominance.

## Sources

* Berthold, Richard M. (2009). Rhodes in the Hellenistic Age. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press. pp. 81–101. ISBN 978-0-8014-7597-9.
* Huss, Werner (2001). Ägypten in hellenistischer Zeit 332-30 v. Chr (in German). Munich: C.H. Beck. pp. 283–285. ISBN 3-406-47154-4.
* Seibert, Jakob (1976). "Die Schlacht Bei Ephesos". Historia (in German). 25 (1): 45–61. ISSN 0018-2311. JSTOR 4435485.
* This article about a battle or war of Ancient Greek history is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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