OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Basil Ashmore

Basil Norton Ashmore (13 September 1915 – January 1998) was a British theatrical director and author. In addition to writing his own plays, Ashmore also adapted and translated existing works, such as The Adventures of the Black Girl in Her Search for God and The Spoils of Poynton.

## Biography

Ashmore was born in Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire, on 13 September 1915. His parents were William Gerald Ashmore and Frances Daisy Ashmore (née Shuter).

## Theatrical career

Ashmore began his theatrical career as an actor. He made his first stage appearance at the Birmingham Repertory Theatre in 1935. He went on to serve as assistant stage manager for the Glyndebourne Opera Company and the Covent Garden Opera. Ashmore directed his first production, Hassan, at the Midland Institute in 1937. After directing several plays from 1937 through 1974, Ashmore organized the Milton Tercentenary Festival. In 1975, he became the honorary director of the Chiltern Festival.

## Works

Ashmore wrote several plays. In 1957, the Wycombe Repertory Theatre featured the English-speaking premiere of Ashmore's The Threatening Storm. He was also the co-author of such plays as Strange Haven, The Triangle, Where There's a Will, and Quintet in A Flat. In addition to writing original plays, Ashmore has also adapted existing works for the stage. These include Our Little Life, The Gulls, The Adventures of the Black Girl in Her Search for God, and The Spoils of Poynton. Ashmore also translated existing works into English, such as On the High Road and Humulous.
# Braggadocio Township, Pemiscot County, Missouri

Braggadocio Township is an inactive township in Pemiscot County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Braggadocio Township takes its name from the community of Braggadocio, Missouri.

## Population

As of December 2018, Braggadocio township has a population of 592 people.
# Americans for Responsibility in Washington

Americans for Responsibility in Washington, known also as ResponsibilityPAC, was a political action campaign and bipartisan political movement based in Cedarburg, Wisconsin, a town located 15 minutes north of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The campaign was abandoned on July 24, 2007, when its founders, Jeff Walz and James Burkee, redirected the website to announce their mutual campaign for U.S. House of Representatives.

## Founders

James Burkee, a history professor, and Jeff Walz, a political science professor, both teach at Concordia University Wisconsin.
James Burkee, an outspoken political conservative and active public speaker in the state of Wisconsin, is a longtime friend of co-founder and counterpart Jeff Walz. Walz is a political liberal or political progressive and an expert on politics and religion, specializing in the complex relationship between clergy and politics.

### History

Walz and Burkee founded the organization after spending several previous election cycles on speaking tours in southeast Wisconsin. After launching a campaign website for a mutual race to the fifth congressional district of Wisconsin, the Americans for Responsibility in Washington project effectively closed when its site was redirected to what is now a campaign website for Burkee and Walz.
# College Quarterly

The College Quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1993 and published by Seneca College in Toronto, Ontario. The journal publishes scholarly articles and book reviews from a wide variety of academic fields related to teaching and learning and higher education policy issues in North America.
# Colasposoma fairmairei

Colasposoma fairmairei is a species of leaf beetle. It is distributed in Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Sudan. It was described by Édouard Lefèvre in 1877.

## Subspecies

There are two subspecies of C. fairmairei:
* Colasposoma fairmairei fairmairei Lefèvre, 1877: The nominotypical subspecies. Distributed in Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
* Colasposoma fairmairei katangense Burgeon, 1941: Distributed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Bangladesh–Sweden relations

Bangladesh–Sweden relations refers to interstate relations between Bangladesh and Sweden. Bangladesh maintains an embassy in Stockholm, a Swedish embassy is located in Dhaka.

## High level visits

Deputy Prime Minister Isabella Lövin visited Bangladesh in November 2014. On 15–16 June 2017, Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina visited Sweden and met with Swedish Prime Minister Stefan Löfven, Minister for Development Cooperation, Isabella Lövin and Minister of Trade, Ann Linde. In November 2017, Foreign Minister Margot Wallström visited the capital Dhaka and refugee camps in Cox's Bazar.

## Diplomatic ties

As of May 2019, Bangladesh maintains an embassy in Stockholm. The embassy is headed by ambassador Md. Nazmul Islam, who is also ambassador to Norway and Finland.
# Bud Moore

Bud Moore may refer to:
* Bud Moore (American football) (born 1939), American football player and coach
* Bud Moore (NASCAR owner) (1925–2017), American NASCAR owner
* Bud Moore (racing driver) (1941–2017), American NASCAR driver
# Charles Swasey

Charles H. Swasey (June 21, 1839-October 4, 1862) was an officer in the United States Navy who was killed in action during the American Civil War.

## Biography

Born in Massachusetts, Swasey was appointed midshipman on 28 September 1854, and commissioned lieutenant on 31 August 1861. Swasey served aboard Varuna in the engagement with the steamer CSS Governor Moore below New Orleans, Louisiana, on 24 April 1862. He then served as executive officer of Sciota on the West Gulf Blockading Squadron. Lieutenant Swasey was wounded during an engagement with Confederate forces near Donaldsonville, Louisiana, on 4 October 1862, and died the same day.
He is buried at Mount Pleasant Cemetery in Taunton, Massachusetts.

## Namesakes

Two ships have been named USS Swasey in his honor.
# Luis Calderón Vega

Luis Calderón Vega (1911–1989) was a Mexican politician and writer. Along with other leading opposition politicians, he was one of the founders of the National Action Party (PAN) in 1939.
Calderón Vega, who married María del Carmen Hinojosa González, was a prominent politician in his native Michoacán. He also authored several books, including the seminal political overview of the so-called "1915 Generation", Los Siete Sabios de México. He served in the lower house of Congress, before resigning from the PAN in 1981, believing the party had abandoned the progressive ideals he favoured to become a right-wing party that served only the interests of the rich.
He was a professor at the Valladolid Institute. Pioneers in this institution were professors Javier Ibarrola, J. Praxedis Alfaro, Porfirio Martínez Peñalosa, Dr. Borja León Márquez, Manuel Martín del Campo, Lic. Rafael Morelos Zapien, Gabriel Bobadilla, Raúl Zepeda Medina, Melesio de Jesús Vargas, Luis Bravo, Eugenio Romero, Miguel Hernández, Fernando Calderón, Jorge Camacho, Felio Mirabent, Alfonso Rubio, Fr. Jorge Godsseels, Fr. José Villalón Mercado and Fr. Manuel Castro Ruiz.
He was the father of Felipe Calderón, who was elected president in the 2006 presidential elections.
# CASA C-102

The CASA C-102 was a military trainer aircraft designed in Spain in the late 1970s but never actually built. The project was initiated by a 1977 request to CASA by the Ejército del Aire for such an aircraft. The company's response was a conventional all-metal monoplane with a T-tail, fixed tricycle undercarriage and side-by-side seating for the pilot and instructor.
At the end of the following year, the Air Force commenced the formal tendering process for the Futuro Avión Ligero Selectivo ("Future Selective Light Aircraft"), to which CASA submitted a developed and refined version of the design, now known as the C-102S. The company had also laid out a four-seat utility version as the C-102SE.
Interest by the Air Force waned after this, and no order for the aircraft was placed. It was to be a full decade before the Ejército del Aire filled this niche with a modern aircraft, which would eventually be the Chilean ENAER Pillán built under licence by CASA.
# Clive Arden

Clive Arden (8 February 1888 – 1973) was the pen name of the English author, Lily Clive Nutt (1888 - after 1950). Arden lived in Trethevy, near Tintagel, Cornwall.
# Colasposoma iturianum

Colasposoma iturianum is a species of leaf beetle in the genus Colasposoma, described by Julius Weise in 1912 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Bangladesh–Taiwan relations

Taiwan-Bangladesh relations refer to international relations between Republic of China (Taiwan) and Bangladesh. Taiwan and Bangladesh do not have official relations.

## History

On 4 October 1975, Bangladesh recognized the People's Republic of China and ended diplomatic relations with Taiwan. In United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 Bangladesh supported the replacement of ROC by the PRC.
In 2004, the Taiwan government established the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Bangladesh in, the capital Dhaka, but due to the Bangladesh government's obstruction, it was unable to offer visa services, leading to its closure on 30 June 2009. Since the office's closure, Bangladesh affairs have been jointly handled by the Taipei Economic and Cultural Center in India in New Delhi and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Thailand in Bangkok.

## Visa policy

Under the visa policy of Bangladesh, Taiwan citizens with Republic of China Passport can be issued visas on arrival, but under the visa policy of Taiwan, Bangladesh citizens now have to obtain visas in New Delhi or Bangkok.

## Economic relations

The main export products from Taiwan to Bangladesh are petroleum, stain steel, synthetic fiber, vinyl chloride, polyacetal, epoxy, cloth and sewing machines. Bangladeshi exports to Taiwan are crabs, shrimps, copper, clothing and shoes.
There are over 40 Taiwanese companies investing in Bangladesh, the largest categories are clothing manufacture, shoe manufacture, aquaculture, furniture manufacture. Companies of shoe manufacture are mostly in Chittagong, and others are in the suburban side of Dhaka.
The biggest Taiwanese investor in Bangladesh is Run Xing Textile Company (潤興紡織), and the second is Pou Chen Corporation, which makes running shoes for Nike, Adidas and Puma. After wages increased in China and 2014 Vietnam anti-China protests, many of Taiwanese companies have decided to move their factories to Bangladesh for lower payment and stable environment.
# Eurythmia

Eurythmia is a genus of snout moths. It was described by Émile Louis Ragonot in 1887.

## Species

* Eurythmia angulella Ely, 1910
* Eurythmia fumella Ely, 1910
* Eurythmia hospitella Zeller, 1875
* Eurythmia yavapaella Dyar, 1906
# Åse Idland

Åse Idland (born 2 April 1973 in Stavanger) is a retired Norwegian biathlete.

## Career

* World Championships
** 1994 Canmore - Silver medal in the team competition
# Charles Thomas (Secretary of the Navy)

Charles Sparks Thomas (September 28, 1897 – October 17, 1983) was an American politician who served as Secretary of the Navy from 1954 to 1957.
Thomas was born in Independence, Missouri, and he attended the University of California and Cornell University. During World War I, he served as a naval aviator. He joined the Eisenhower Administration in 1953 as Undersecretary of the Navy; later that year, he designated an Assistant Secretary of Defense.
During the 1930s, Thomas worked for Foreman and Clark. Thomas became president of Trans World Airlines on 2 July 1958, and served until 28 July 1960. He subsequently was the president of the Irvine Company, which developed sprawling Southern California suburbs, through 1966. Thomas was director of several large corporations, including Lockheed.
# Stellaria irrigua

Stellaria irrigua is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common names umbrella starwort and umbellate starwort. It is native to western North America from Alaska and north-western Canada to the south-western United States, as well as parts of Asia, including Siberia. It grows in subalpine and alpine climates in mountain forests and riverbanks. It is a rhizomatous perennial herb producing a slender prostrate stem up to about 20 centimeters long, sometimes forming clumps or mats. The stem is lined with pairs of oval leaves each up to about 2 centimeters long. The inflorescence is an umbel-shaped array of several flowers each on an arching or erect pedicels. The flower has five pointed green sepals each no more than 3 millimeters long. There are occasionally tiny white petals within the calyx of sepals, but these are generally absent.
# 2022 Open Ciudad de Valencia

The 2022 Open Ciudad de Valencia was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It was the sixth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2022 ITF Women's World Tennis Tour. It took place in Valencia, Spain between 21 and 27 November 2022.

## Champions
### Singles

* Marina Bassols Ribera def. Ylena In-Albon, 6–4, 6–0

### Doubles

* Cristina Bucșa / Ylena In-Albon def. Irina Khromacheva / Iryna Shymanovich, 6–3, 6–2

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GER | Tamara Korpatsch | 89 | 1 |
| ESP | Cristina Bucșa | 107 | 2 |
| FRA | Océane Dodin | 109 | 3 |
| FRA | Kristina Mladenovic | 112 | 4 |
| POL | Magdalena Fręch | 116 | 5 |
| NED | Arantxa Rus | 117 | 6 |
| USA | Alycia Parks | 119 | 7 |
| ESP | Rebeka Masarova | 134 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 14 November 2022.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Irene Burillo Escorihuela
* Ángela Fita Boluda
* Andrea Lázaro García
* Mia Ristić
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Nuria Brancaccio
* Francesca Curmi
* Veronika Erjavec
* Claudia Hoste Ferrer
* Angelica Moratelli
* Sada Nahimana
* Lucie Nguyen Tan
* Iryna Shymanovich
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* Çağla Büyükakçay
* Ilona Georgiana Ghioroaie
* Andreea Prisăcariu
* Chiara Scholl
# CDIS

CDIS may refer to:
* The CDIS (computer-based system) air-traffic control system by Praxis.
* The abbreviated name of Chengdu International School, an international school for expatriate children in Chengdu, China.
# Amiga (disambiguation)

Amiga is the name of a series of personal computers.
Amiga is the Portuguese, Spanish, Occitan and Catalan word for "friend" in the feminine, or "female friend".
The word may also refer to:

## Businesses and products

* Amiga Corporation, the company that originally developed the Amiga personal computer
** AmigaOS, the operating system of the Amiga personal computer
** Commodore-Amiga, Inc., a subsidiary of Commodore International (both now defunct) that developed and marketed the Amiga personal computer
** Amiga Technologies GmbH, a subsidiary of Escom (both now defunct) that was set up following their purchase of Commodore International in 1996
** Amiga, Inc. (South Dakota), the original 1997 Gateway subsidiary named Amiga, Inc. (incorporated in the US state of South Dakota)
** Amiga, Inc., the company incorporated in the US state of Delaware
** Amiga 1000, the first Amiga computer, originally known simply as the Amiga
* Amiga (record label), a record label that originated in East Germany

## People

* Coral Amiga, English actress

## Other uses

* Amiga (butterfly), a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae
* Amiga (album)
# Colin Jones (systems artist)

Colin Jones (born 1934) is an English artist and sculptor whose work has been regarded as constructive and systematic. His works have been exhibited and preserved in several public collections in England, including the Arts Council and the Tate gallery.

## Biography

Jones was educated at Rudolf Steiner School, where he was influenced by the colour theories of Goethe and Kandinsky. Later he attended Goldsmiths' College of Art, where he was taught by Kenneth Martin and Mary Martin. Upon graduation, Jones taught at Leicester Polytechnic.
Jones exhibited with the Systems Group and showed alongside fellow systems and constructivist artists in a series of important exhibitions during the 1960s and 1970s including the Arts Council Touring Exhibition, Construction England (1963); Unit Series Progression, Arts Council Gallery Cambridge (1967); Systems at the Whitechapel Gallery and tour (1972). At Systems, Jones exhibited a three-part relief: Rotation, Reflection, Progression Structure, developing a light modulating structure "including relief elements of tone, colour and reflected light." While the Tate gallery holds the White Rotation relief, Jones subsequently destroyed the other two: Reflection and Progression.
Jones also worked on a number of commissions, including an open-air sculpture for Leicester city centre (1970); a wall relief for Leicester University (1981–82) and a neon sculpture for Sharespace Shopping Arcade in Nottingham. His "Relief Construction: After-Images" (1983), made of aluminium and mild steel, decorates the Charles Wilson Building at the University of Leicester.
Art historian Alan Fowler discusses Colin Jones's systems work in his 2006 PhD thesis "Constructive Art in Britain 1913 – 2005". Jones is also mentioned in Alastair Grieve's 2005 book "Constructed Abstract Art in England After the Second World War: A Neglected Avant-Garde".

## Group Exhibitions

| 1963 | Plus Minus Inventions (with Peter Lowe), A.I.A. Gallery |
| | Construction: England, Arts Council |
| 1964 | Then and Now, City Art Gallery, Leeds |
| 1967 | Unit, Series, Progression, Arts Council |
| | Constructions, Arts Council (tour) |
| 1968 | Constructions, Greenwich Theatre Gallery, London |
| 1970 | Space Dimensions, Dutch Arts Council (tour) |
| | Site, outdoor exhibition, Leicester |
| 1971 | Matrix, Arnolfini Gallery, Bristol |
| 1972 | Systems, Whitechapel Gallery, London (and tour) |
| 1973 | Systems II, Polytechnic of Central London |

## Works in Public Collections

* Arts Council Collection London
* Tate Britain
# Colasposoma hajeki

Colasposoma hajeki is a species of leaf beetle endemic to Socotra. It was described by Stefano Zoia in 2012. The species is named after Jiří Hájek, who collected some of the material studied.
# Bandramau

Bandramau is a village in Rahi block of Rae Bareli district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 8 km from Rae Bareli, the district headquarters. As of 2011, it has a population of 3,101 people, in 543 households. It has one primary school and no healthcare facilities.
The 1961 census recorded Bandramau as comprising 4 hamlets, with a total population of 1,166 people (603 male and 563 female), in 233 households and 202 physical houses. The area of the village was given as 682 acres.
The 1981 census recorded Bandramau (as "Bandaramau") as having a population of 1,643 people, in 306 households, and having an area of 273.17 hectares. The main staple foods were given as wheat and rice.
# Buffie Johnson

Buffie Johnson (February 12, 1912 – August 11, 2006) was an American painter, associated with the Abstract Imagists.

## Biography

Born in New York City, Johnson studied in her youth at the Académie Julian in Paris and at the Art Students League of New York. She had lessons with Francis Picabia and Stanley William Hayter, and she earned a Master of Arts degree from the University of California, Los Angeles. In 1943, Johnson was included in Peggy Guggenheim's show Exhibition by 31 Women at the Art of This Century gallery in New York. From 1946 to 1950 she taught at the Parsons School of Design. She received many awards, including fellowships from Yaddo, the Bollingen Foundation, and the Edward Albee Foundation and her work appeared at the Whitney Biennial on multiple occasions. In 1988 she published Lady of the Beasts: Ancient Images of the Goddess and Her Sacred Animals. Twice married – her second husband was the critic Gerald Sykes – Johnson was survived by a daughter.
Johnson's work is include the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the Walker Art Center, the Whitney Museum of American Art, In 2016 her biography was included in the exhibition catalogue Women of Abstract Expressionism organized by the Denver Art Museum.

## Legacy

She was posthumously awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award for Women in the Arts 2007 by the College Art Association Committee on Women in the Arts (CWA) and the Women's Caucus for Art (WCA).
Johnson's image is included in the iconic 1972 poster Some Living American Women Artists by Mary Beth Edelson.
In 2023 her work was included in the exhibition Action, Gesture, Paint: Women Artists and Global Abstraction 1940-1970 at the Whitechapel Gallery in London.
Buffie Johnson is mentioned in Patricia Highsmith's Diaries and Notebooks 1941-1995 Autobiography Edited by Anna Von Planta Chapter 5 as having a brief relationship with Patricia Highsmith.
# Dongdan

Dongdan may refer to:
* Dongdan, Beijing, crossing on Beijing's Chang'an Avenue and also a part of eastern central Beijing
* Dongdan Kingdom, puppet state established by the Liao dynasty
* Dongdan Station, interchange station on Line 1 and Line 5 of the Beijing Subway
# Charles Thomas-Stanford

Sir Charles Thomas-Stanford, 1st Baronet (3 April 1858 – 7 March 1932), born Charles Thomas, was a British Conservative Party politician from Brighton. He sat in the House of Commons from 1914 to 1922.

## Early life and family

The son of David Collet Thomas, from Hove, he was educated at the Highgate School and at Oriel College, Oxford, where he graduated with a BA degree in 1881. He was called to the bar at the Inner Temple in 1882, but did not practice.
In 1897 he married Ellen Stanford, the daughter and heiress of William Stanford of Preston Park, Sussex, and widow of Vere Benett-Stanford, the former MP for Shaftesbury. In the same year he changed his name by royal licence to Thomas-Stanford.

## Career

Thomas-Stanford became a Justice of the Peace (J.P.) for Brighton, and served as Mayor of Brighton in 1910–11 and 1912–14, becoming an alderman by 1914.
Thomas-Stanford was elected as a member of parliament (MP) for Brighton in June 1914 at an unopposed by-election following the resignation of the Conservative MP John Gordon. He was re-elected in 1918 as a Coalition Conservative (i.e. a supporter of the coalition government led by the Liberal David Lloyd George), and stood down from Parliament at the 1922 general election.
In 1922 he donated Lewes Castle to the Sussex Archaeological Society, of which he was a long-serving chairman.
Thomas-Stanford was made a baronet on the 1929 New Year Honours and the title was conferred on 8 May 1929.
He died aged 73 on 7 March 1932 at his home Preston Manor, Brighton, which was bequeathed to Brighton Corporation.
# Stephen Barlow

Stephen Barlow may refer to:
* Stephen Barlow (conductor) (born 1954), British conductor
* Stephen Barlow (director) (born 1973), Australian opera director
* Stephen Barlow (Pennsylvania politician) (1779–1845), member of the U.S. House of Representatives
* Steve Barlow of The Two Steves
* Stephen Hart Barlow (1895–1962), Quartermaster General of New Jersey
* Stephen Steele Barlow (1818–1900), Attorney General of Wisconsin, legislator
# Bălteni, Olt

Bălteni is a commune in Olt County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Bălteni.
# Amritpur, Sultanpur Lodhi

Amritpur is a village in Sultanpur Lodhi tehsil in Kapurthala district of Punjab, India. It is located 20 kilometres (12 mi) from the city of Sultanpur Lodhi, 25 kilometres (16 mi) away from district headquarter Kapurthala. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per the constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).
# Col Bayard

Col Bayard (1,246 m) is a mountain pass through the Dauphiné Alps in the department of Hautes-Alpes in France.
It connects the communities of La Mure and Gap.
# Cognitive metaphor

Cognitive metaphor refers to certain kinds of metaphors.
* The same as a Conceptual metaphor in cognitive science
* An approach to an Interface metaphor in computing