OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jon T. Johnsen

Jon Thorvald Johnsen (born 25 October 1942) is a Norwegian legal scholar.
He graduated with the cand.jur. degree in 1969. In his early career he worked as a research assistant at the University of Oslo, deputy judge, research fellow at the University of Tromsø and researcher for the Norwegian Ministry of Justice. He became an associate professor at the University of Oslo in 1978, took his dr.juris degree in 1986 and was promoted to professor in 1990.
He was the dean of the Faculty of Law from 2004 to 2007. He was a visiting scholar at the University of California, Los Angeles from 1989 to 1990, assisting professor at the University of Tromsø from 1990 to 1993, visiting scholar at the University of California, Berkeley from 1995 to 1996, and at the University of Copenhagen in 2002 and 2009. In 2008 he was an IUEU Centre Distinguished Research Fellow at Flinders University. Since 2003 he is the Norwegian member of the European Commission for the Efficiency of Justice.
He has also been involved in Juss-Buss.
# Jola Sigmond

Jola Sigmond (born September 2, 1943) is a Swedish architect SAR. He was born in Budapest, Hungary, and came to Sweden as a fugitive in 1967 where he studied architecture at Lund University in Lund. His intelligence quotient is stated to be 192, and he creates IQ assessments.
# Josefpoeltia

Josefpoeltia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Teloschistaceae. It has three species. The genus was circumscribed in 1997 by lichenologists Sergey Kondratyuk and Ingvar Kärnefelt, with J. boliviensis assigned as the type species. The genus name honours lichenologist Josef Poelt, (1924-1995) who was a German-Austrian botanist (Bryology, Mycology and Lichenology) and was Professor of Systematic Botany at the Free University of Berlin in 1965.

## Species

* Josefpoeltia boliviensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt (1997)
* Josefpoeltia parva (Räsänen) Frödén & L.Lindblom (2003)
* Josefpoeltia sorediosa S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt (1997)
# Jonathan Klein (businessman)

Jonathan David Klein (born 1960) is co-founder and Chairman of Getty Images, Inc., a global digital media company.

## Life and career

Born in Johannesburg, South Africa, Klein received a degree in law from Cambridge University. He co-founded Getty Images with former Chairman Mark Getty in March 1995 and since then has led the company's growth from an analog image collection with transparencies, laboratories and print catalogs, to a multibillion-dollar, global digital business.
Under Klein's direction, Getty Images has acquired and integrated more than 100 image collections and companies worldwide, including PhotoDisc and iStockphoto. The company also launched news, sports and entertainment coverage, and has grown to include video, music, digital asset management, rights services and assignment photography.
In 2005, Fast Company recognized Klein in its “Fast 50” as a business leader who “will change the way we work and live” and he was named number one on American Photo's list of the “100 Most Important People in Photography.” He received the Suffolk University Sawyer Business School's 2012 award for Global Leadership in Innovation and Collaboration, as well as the Global Business Coalition on HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria's Business Excellence for Innovation award.
Under Klein's leadership, Getty Images received the first International Center of Photography Trustees Award, for the company's “commitment to the field of photography, through technology and philanthropy, and dedication to the power of photography to create change.”
In 13 March 2015, Klein announced his resignation as CEO and voting member of the Executive Board, internally called, "Ex-Com" . On the same day, it was announced that he intended to accept the role, duties and office of Chairman of The Board. On the same day, it was announced that Klein would stay on as caretaker CEO, taking a prominent role in vetting potential replacements.
Klein spoke out in several interviews and company communiques against the 2015 Charlie Hebdo shooting.
He serves on the boards of directors of the Committee to Protect Journalists and Grassroot Soccer and is chairman of Friends of the Global Fight Against AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria. He is a member of the corporate advisory board of GBCHealth and serves on the boards of directors of Bloom & Wild, the Groton School, Etsy, Getty Images, Getty Investments and Squarespace.
# Donacoscaptes obliquistrialis

Donacoscaptes obliquistrialis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1919. It is found in Argentina.
# Jonathan Medved

Jonathan Medved (born September 16, 1955) is a serial entrepreneur, venture capitalist and angel investor in Israel's high-tech scene. He is the founder and CEO of OurCrowd, a leading equity crowdfunding platform. Medved was named one of the "50 Most Influential Jews" by the Jerusalem Post, where he was dubbed "the startup nation's guru."

## Biography

Jon Medved was born into a traditional but secular Jewish family in San Diego, California, the son of Renate (Hirsch) and David Bernard Medved, a Navy veteran and scientist. His father worked for the defense contractor Convair and later for NASA. Medved attended Palisades High School when the family moved to Los Angeles, California. He attended UC Berkeley in Berkeley, California.
He has four brothers, including radio talk show host and movie critic Michael Medved.
Medved became more observant over time and credits Rabbi Daniel Lapin with helping them feel accepted in the religious community. Medved and his family made aliyah in 1980. Medved lives in the Baka neighborhood of Jerusalem with his wife Jane, a poet.
Medved has four children, three sons and a daughter. Their sons – Moshe, Yossi, and Ithamar – have careers in law, film, and medicine. Their daughter Nina married Yoni Tokayer in June 2015. The Tokayers perform Jewish inspirational music in a duo known as Yonina.

## Business career

In 1995, Medved co-founded Israel Seed Partners with Michael Eisenberg and Neil Cohen in a garage with $2 million in funding.
Medved is the founder and CEO of OurCrowd, an equity crowdfunding platform that connects its "crowd" of accredited investors to funding startup investments. OurCrowd was started in 2013 and has its global headquarters in Jerusalem with additional offices in Tel Aviv, San Diego, New York, Toronto, London, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Sydney. As of March 2024, OurCrowd has raised over $2B in 440 startup companies and 56 venture funds in its portfolio, with over 60 exits since its inception.
Between 2006-2012, Medved was the co-founder and CEO of Vringo, a leader in the innovation, development and monetization of mobile technologies and intellectual property. Medved led Vringo to a successful completion of its IPO in June 2010, and it trades today on NASDAQ under the symbol VRNG.

## Awards and recognition

Saul Singer and Dan Senor, in their best-selling book, Start-up Nation, describe Medved as "one of Israel's legendary business ambassadors….[he] has taken on a role that – in any other country – would typically belong to the local Chamber of Commerce, Minister of Trade, or Foreign Secretary."
# Donald J. Summers

Donald J. Summers (March 24, 1951 – March 3, 2021) was a particle physicist who worked on experiments at several labs, including Fermilab, CERN, SLAC, and KEK.

## Education

Summers received his undergraduate degree from the University of California, Santa Cruz. He completed his PhD from the University of California, Santa Barbara in 1984, where his PhD advisor was Rollin John Morrison. While he was a graduate student, Summers worked on Fermilab's experiment E-516, a pioneering study of charmed particles, which are hadron particles containing one or more charm quarks. He helped with the design, construction, and reconstruction program for the experiment's SLIC (segmented liquid ionization calorimeter) and assisted Michael Witherell with data analysis for this experiment.

## Career

After completing his PhD, Summers held a postdoctoral position with the University of Wisconsin, Madison at CERN from 1984 to 1987, where he worked on UA1, the experiment that had discovered the W and Z bosons. He held another postdoctoral position at Fermilab from 1987 to 1989. He was a professor at the University of Mississippi from 1989 until his death in 2021. During this time, he also worked on the Compact Muon Solenoid Experiment at CERN, the BaBar Experiment at SLAC, the Belle II Experiment at KEK, and the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment at Fermilab, among others.
# Joseph Benjamin

Joseph Benjamin may refer to:
* Joey Benjamin (1961–2021), former English cricketer
* Joseph Benjamin (actor) (born 1976), Nigerian actor, model and television presenter
* Joe Benjamin (1919–1974), American jazz bassist
* Joe Benjamin (footballer) (born 1990), English footballer
* Joe Benjamin (boxer) (1908–1983), American boxer
# Dongping (disambiguation)

Dongping may refer to the following in China:
* Dongping County (东平县), Tai'an, Shandong
* Dongping Lake, in the eponymous county
* Dongping National Forest Park (东平国家森林公园), in Chongming Island, Shanghai

## Towns

Written as "东平镇":
* Dongping, Yongchun County, Fujian
* Dongping, Zhenghe County, Fujian
* Dongping, Yangdong County, Guangdong
* Dongping, Bobai County, in Bobai County, Guangxi
* Dongping, Dongping County, Shandong
* Dongping, Chongming County, Shanghai
Written as "东坪镇":
* Dongping, Ruyuan County, in Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County, Guangdong
* Dongping, Anhua County, in Anhua County, Hunan
* Dongping, Zibo, in Zichuan District, Zibo, Shandong
Written as "东屏镇":
* Dongping, Lishui County, Jiangsu
* Dongping, Zhenlai County, Jilin
* Dongping, Dongtou County, Zhejiang

## Townships (东坪乡)

* Dongping Township, Tenzhu County, in Tenzhu Tibetan Autonomous County, Gansu
* Dongping Township, Qiaojia County, in Qiaojia County, Yunnan
# Dorcadion xerophilum

Dorcadion xerophilum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Pesarini and Sabbadini in 2003. It is known from Greece.
# Joseph Osgood Barrett

Joseph Osgood Barrett (April 13, 1823 – February 8, 1898) was a prominent medium, spiritualist and author. He wrote mainly about religion, but also about women's rights and even botany.
Born in Bangor, Maine into a Universalist family, Barrett studied to become a Universalist minister after experiencing trances and visions. He initially kept his spiritualist experiences and beliefs to himself, but eventually "came out" to a congregation in Sycamore, Illinois, splitting the church. He was eventually expelled from the Universalist ministry by the Illinois Convention in 1869 for his unorthodox beliefs.
In the early 1860s, Barrett moved to Madison, Wisconsin, where he became a lecturer, writer, and forestry expert, as well as an editor of the Chicago-based newspaper The Spiritual Republic. His writings included allusions to spiritualism as a form of telegraphy. Barrett supported Victoria Woodhull when in 1872, as President of the American Association of Spiritualism, she espoused a doctrine of "free love", which divided the church. Barrett published a defense of feminism the following year entitled Social Freedom: Marriage as It Is, and as It Should Be.
Barrett died in Browns Valley, Minnesota and was buried in Glenbeulah, Wisconsin.
# Joseph S. Dailey

Joseph S. Dailey (May 31, 1844 – October 9, 1905) was an American politician, lawyer, and judge who served as a justice of the Indiana Supreme Court from June 25, 1893 to January 7, 1895.

## Biography

Joseph Dailey was born in Lancaster Township, Wells County, Indiana to James Dailey (Lancaster Township's first justice of the peace) and Lydia Dailey (née Garton). His family is of Irish descent. Both of Dailey's grandfathers were New Jersey natives and also both served in the War of 1812. He was the fifth of James and Lydia's nine children. Joseph Dailey's brother, Lewis "Lew" Dailey, enlisted in the Union army following the outbreak of the Civil War and died while fighting in the conflict. The local post of the American Legion in Bluffton was named the Lew Dailey Post in his honor.
Joseph Dailey was educated in the public schools of Bluffton before studying law for two years at the local law office of Newton Burwell. Dailey also taught school in Bluffton and elsewhere in Wells County.
In 1866, Dailey graduated from the Law School of Indiana University in Bloomington. That same year, he was admitted to the Indiana bar and returned to Bluffton to open a private practice in partnership with George S. Brown.
In 1866, Dailey—a Democrat—was elected district attorney of the common pleas court. In 1868, he was elected prosecuting attorney of the 10th Indiana Judicial Circuit Court (comprising Wells, Huntington, Adams, Allen, and Whitley counties). He was re-elected to this position in 1870, 1872, and 1874. In 1878, Dailey was elected to serve in the Indiana House of Representatives. In 1882, he was the Democratic nominee for a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives, but was defeated. He returned to his private practice until 1888, when he was elected judge of the 28th Circuit Court (comprising Wells and Huntington counties).
In 1893, Dailey was appointed by Governor Claude Matthews to the Indiana Supreme Court following the resignation of Justice Walter Olds. Dailey authored more than eighty opinions while serving on the bench. Dailey left the court in 1895 and was succeeded by Justice Leander J. Monks. After leaving the court, Dailey returned to Bluffton to practice law with his son, Frank C. Dailey.
Dailey married Emma Gutelius in Bluffton in 1870. They had four children, including the aforementioned Frank C. Dailey (a lawyer like his father), Lewis W. Dailey (a dentist), and Charles G. Dailey (principal of Bluffton High School).
Dailey died in Bluffton in 1905.
# Joseph Johann Kauffmann

Joseph Johann Kauffmann (27 February 1707 – 11 January 1782); other first name spellings in references: Josef Johann, Johann Joseph) was an Austrian painter known for his portraits, church decorations and castle depictions. Along with his wife Cleophea Lutz he had a single child, his daughter Angelika Kauffmann (*1741), who is also remembered as a painter.

## Life

Joseph Johann Kauffmann was born in Schwarzenberg, Austria, and is described as a relatively poor man with painting skills. The original family home was a small village in the Austrian Alps called Schwarzenberg, located in the state of Vorarlberg. In the years 1740 to 1742 he was in duty of the prince-bishop from Chur/Switzerland.
In 1755 the family moved to Milan, Italy, and lived there until the mother, Cleophea Lutz, died in 1757. After this, Joseph Johann Kauffmann and daughter Angelika returned to Schwarzenberg. There they helped in painting the interiors of the recently heavily fire damaged local church house. The father concentrated on the general interior whilst his daughter worked on the images of the apostles. At a later time she donated the high altar piece in the form of paintings from her own hand.
In the same period in which the church painting took place the family also travelled the nearby northern lakeside of Lake Constance doing works for the Tettnang seated Montfort counts in the form of castle depictions and similar. They travelled further to Meersburg and even Konstanz.
In 1760, Joseph Johann and Angelika left for Italy again in order to do studies on classical and Renaissance art there. During their travels they earned money by creating paintings of locals along their path. Up to 1766 they went to Rome with intermediate stops in Milan, Modena, Parma and Florence. On 5 October 1762 the daughter received honorable membership of the Accademia di Bologna. In 1764 this was topped by joining the Accademia di San Luca in Rome on a similar base.
The traveling Englishman and actor David Garrick gave the daughter the chance to paint a portrait of him which became one of her masterpieces, making her finally famous. On the recommendation of Lady Wentworth, both moved to London and stayed there starting in 1766.
Joseph Johann Kauffmann was the person who taught his daughter painting starting at the age of 11. This education helped her greatly in her later career all across Europe including England and Italy up to becoming a founding member of the Royal Society of Arts. Even in his later years, some travels along with or for the purpose of meeting with his daughter have obviously taken place. Johann Joseph had a strong relation to Italy, evidenced not only by his time spent living and visiting there, but also in his successful recommendation to his daughter to marry the venetian painter Antonio Zucchi (1726–1795) as her second husband. The marriage took place in July 1781. As a result, father and the couple travelled south visiting Flandern, Schwarzenberg, Verona and Padua. In October of the same year they arrived in Venice, where Johann Joseph Kauffmann died in the following January.
# Dorothy Townshend, Viscountess Townshend

Dorothy Townshend, Viscountess Townshend (née Walpole), was an English aristocrat, born on 18 September 1686 at Houghton Hall. She was the thirteenth child born to Robert Walpole and Mary Burwell.
Sometime before 25 July 1713, she married Charles Townshend, 2nd Viscount Townshend, and became his second wife. She died under mysterious circumstances, or possibly of smallpox, on 29 March 1726.

## Family

Children of the 2nd Viscount Townshend and Dorothy Walpole:
* Hon. George Townshend b.1715 d. Aug 1769
* Hon. Augustus Townshend b.1716 d.1746.
* Hon. Horatio Townshend b.1718 d.1764.
* Very Rev. Hon. Edward Townshend b. 25 Oct 1719, d. 27 Jan 1765, Dean of Norwich (1761–1765), Canon of Westminster (1749–1761)
* Hon. Richard Townshend b.1721 d. at a young age.
* Hon. Dorothy Townshend b.1722 d.1779.
* Hon. Mary Townshend married Lieutenant General Edward Cornwallis (1724 – 14 Jan 1776), son of Charles Cornwallis, 4th Baron Cornwallis of Eye and Lady Charlotte Butler, in 1763

## Legends

Based on rumours that she was caught in an affair with Thomas Wharton, 1st Marquess of Wharton, before her marriage to Charles and never told him, she is said to have been possibly locked up in Raynham Hall before a mock funeral took place. She is alleged to be the identity of the Brown Lady of Raynham Hall.
# Double Deuce

Double Deuce is a 1992 novel by American writer Robert B. Parker, the 19th book featuring the private investigator Spenser. The story follows Boston-based Spenser as he and his friend Hawk butt heads against a street gang while attempting to unravel the murder of a teenage mother and her young daughter.

## Recurring characters

* Spenser
* Hawk
* Dr. Susan Silverman, Ph.D
* Lt. Martin Quirk, Boston Police Department
* Sgt. Frank Belson, Boston Police Department
* Tony Marcus
* This article about a crime novel of the 1990s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
* v
* t
* e
# Dongcheon station

Dongcheon Station (Korean: 동천역; Hanja: 東川驛) is the name of several metro stations in South Korea.
* Dongcheon Station (Yongin)
* Dongcheon Station (Daegu)
# Dornier Viper

The Dornier Viper was a West German/Norwegian air-to-air missile project, intended to replace the AIM-9 Sidewinder, in Luftwaffe service from 1975/76.
The Viper was developed by Bodenseewerk and Dornier Systems, using an infrared seeker and a new solid-fuel rocket motor (by Kongsberg Vapenfabrik), intended to have twice the burn time of the Sidewinder.
In 1974, the Viper was abandoned in favor of evaluating an American missile.
* Length: 2.7 m (8 ft 10 in)
* Diameter: 15 cm (5.9 in)
* Weight: 80 kg (180 lb)
# Joseph Albert Riley

Joseph Albert Riley (1869 – 6 January 1940), invariably referred to as "J. A. Riley", was a prominent South Australian businessman, and longtime organising secretary of several South Australian institutions.
Born at Bilton, Warwickshire, he emigrated at an early age with his parents to South Australia. He was educated at Pulteney Grammar School and found employment in the office of John Creswell, whom he assisted in his many activities and positions, several of which he filled when Creswell died.

## Activities

* Manager of National Insurance Company
* active member of Odfellows and Recording Secretary of the Loyal Albion Lodge
* Secretary of the Plympton Coursing Club 1895 (John Creswell was director)
* Secretary of the South Australian Coursing Club
* Secretary of Royal Agricultural and Horticultural Society 1909–1925 It was during his incumbency that the Wayville Showgrounds were inaugurated.
* Secretary of the South Australian Cricket Association
* member of the Adelaide Chamber of Commerce for 50 years (1887–1937) and Secretary for 29. He was active in the formation of the Associated Chambers of Commerce.
* Secretary of the South Australian Vinegrowers Association
* member of St. Peter's Old Collegians and the St. Peter's Lodge.

## Recognition

* He was awarded the OBE for his work in fundraising during the Great War.
* He was awarded the King Albert Medal for his work in assisting Belgian refugees.

## Family

He married Agnes Christina Davidson Sketheway (died 3 September 1945), a daughter of the president of South Adelaide Football Club; they had two children:
    Eva Agnes Riley (died 24 July 1952) married John George Edge (died 31 October 1931) of Mount Guide station, Queensland, on 22 January 1919.
    W. Norman Riley of Toorak, who played cricket for East Torrens and played several games for South Australia
Their home was "Sunnybrae", 133 Park Terrace (later Greenhill Road), Wayville
# Dorsum Termier

Dorsum Termier is a wrinkle ridge at 11°00′N 58°00′E﻿ / ﻿11.0°N 58.0°E﻿ / 11.0; 58.0 in Mare Crisium on the Moon. It is 90 km long. It was named after French geologist Pierre-Marie Termier in 1976.
# José Antonio Torres

José Antonio Torres may refer to:
* José Antonio Torres (director) (born 1973), Mexican film director, producer, and musician
* José Antonio Torres (Cuban journalist) (graduated college 1990), Cuban journalist
* José Antonio Torres Martinó (1916–2011), Puerto Rican painter, artist, journalist and writer
* José Antonio Torres (general) (1755–1812), Mexican insurgent (es)
# Joseph Williams (Connecticut politician)

Joseph Williams (March 29, 1779 – November 28, 1865) was an American politician.
Williams, the son of Gen. Joseph Williams, was born at Norwich, Connecticut, March 29, 1779.
He graduated from Yale College in 1798. Alter studying at Litchfield Law School, he commenced the practice of law in his native place, with the public interests of which he was, during his long life, honorably identified. He held various positions of trust, and was one of the projectors, and, at the time of his death, the President of the Norwich Savings Society. He also served several terms in the Connecticut State Legislature.
He died in Norwich, Nov. 28, 1865, aged 86 years. He was the oldest native male resident of Norwich, and the last surviving member of the Yale Class of 1798. Two daughters, unmarried, survive him.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Yale Obituary Record.
# Joseph Ambrose Stapf

Joseph Ambrose Stapf (1785, in Fließ – 1844, in Brixen) was an Austrian Catholic theologian.
He studied theology at Innsbruck, and in 1823 was named professor of moral theology and pedagogy at the seminary in Brixen.

## Works

* Theologia moralis in compendium redacta (1827–30)
* Epitome theologiæ moralis publicis prælectionibus accommodata (1832)
* Erziehungslehre im Geiste der katholischen Kirche (1832)
* Expositio casuum reservatorum in diocesi Brixinensi (1836)
* Der hl. Vincentius von Paul, dargestellt in seinem Leben und Wirken (1837)
* Die christliche Sittenlehre (1848–49)