OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Domléger-Longvillers

Domléger-Longvillers (Picard: Donnegé-Neuvilé) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The commune is situated on the D267 and D46 crossroads, some 19 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Abbeville. It is surrounded by the communes Agenville, Cramont and Conteville.

## Population

Its inhabitants are called Domlégeois and Domlégeoises in French.
# Dagouma

Dagouma is a town in the Toece Department of Bazèga Province in central Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,222.
# British NVC community MC12

British NVC community MC12 (Festuca rubra – Hyacinthoides non-scripta maritime bluebell community) is one of the maritime cliff communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of five communities categorised as maritime sea-cliff grasslands.
This community is found locally in western coastal areas of Britain. There are two subcommunities.

## Community composition

Four constant species are found in this community:
* Red fescue, Festuca rubra
* Bluebell, Hyacinthoides non-scripta
* Common sorrel, Rumex acetosa
* Yorkshire-fog, Holcus lanatus
One rare species, spring squill (Scilla verna), is associated with this community.

## Distribution

This community is found locally in coastal areas in the west of Britain from Devon and Cornwall north to Skye.

## Subcommunities

There are two subcommunities:
* the Armeria maritima subcommunity
* the Ranunculus ficaria subcommunity
# British NVC community MC2

British NVC community MC2 (Armeria maritima - Ligusticum scoticum maritime rock-crevice community) is one of the maritime cliff communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of five communities categorised as maritime cliff crevice and ledge communities.
This community is confined to Scotland. There are no subcommunities.

## Community composition

Four constant species is found in this community:
* Thrift (Armeria maritima)
* Red Fescue (Festuca rubra)
* Scots Lovage (Ligusticum scoticum)
* Seaside Grimmia (Schistidium maritimum)
No rare species are associated with this community.

## Distribution

This community is found primarily on the western and northern coasts of Scotland, with a few outlying stands present on the east coast.
# British NVC community MC7

British NVC community MC7 (Stellaria media - Rumex acetosa sea-bird cliff community) is one of the maritime cliff communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of two communities associated with sea-bird cliffs.
This community is found in a number of coastal areas. There are no subcommunities.

## Community composition

One constant species is found in this community, Common Chickweed (Stellaria media)
No rare species are associated with this community.

## Distribution

This community is found in coastal areas on the west coast of Britain from Pembrokeshire northwards, the north and east coasts of Scotland south to the Firth of Forth, and also on offshore islands including St Kilda.
# British NVC community MG10

British NVC community MG10 (Holcus lanatus – Juncus effusus rush-pasture) is one of the mesotrophic grassland communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system. It is one of three communities associated with poorly drained permanent pastures.
It is a widespread community throughout the British lowlands. There are three subcommunities.

## Community composition

The following constant species are found in this community:
* Creeping Bent (Agrostis stolonifera)
* Yorkshire-fog (Holcus lanatus)
* Soft Rush (Juncus effusus)
* Creeping Buttercup (Ranunculus repens)
No rare species are associated with this community.

## Distribution

This community is widespread in England and Wales; in Scotland it is more localised, being found only in the south and east.

## Subcommunities

There are three subcommunities:
* the so-called typical subcommunity
* the Juncus inflexus subcommunity
* the Iris pseudoacorus subcommunity
# 2023 Argentina Open – Doubles

Simone Bolelli and Fabio Fognini defeated Nicolás Barrientos and Ariel Behar in the final, 6–2, 6–4 to win the doubles tennis title at the 2023 Argentina Open.
Santiago González and Andrés Molteni were the reigning champions, but González chose to compete in Rotterdam instead. Molteni partnered Máximo González, but lost in the semifinals to Barrientos and Behar.

## Seeds

* Marcel Granollers / Horacio Zeballos (withdrew)
* Rafael Matos / David Vega Hernández (first round)
* Simone Bolelli / Fabio Fognini (champions)
* Máximo González / Andrés Molteni (semifinals)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | M Granollers H Zeballos | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | P Martínez J Munar | w/o | | | | P Martínez J Munar | 6$^4$ | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| Alt | B Arias F Zeballos | 6$^6$ | 6$^6$ | | | N Barrientos A Behar | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | N Barrientos A Behar | 7$^8$ | 7$^8$ | | | | | | | | N Barrientos A Behar | 3 | 6 | [10] | | | | |
| 4 | M González A Molteni | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 4 | M González A Molteni | 6 | 4 | [7] | | | | |
| | P Cachin F Cerúndolo | 4 | 4 | | 4 | M González A Molteni | 6 | 6$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Golubev A Nedovyesov | 6 | 6 | | | A Golubev A Nedovyesov | 3 | 7$^9$ | [8] | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Erler L Miedler | 4 | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | N Barrientos A Behar | 2 | 4 |
| | S Báez F Bagnis | 7 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | S Bolelli F Fognini | 6 | 6 |
| WC | D Schwartzman D Thiem | 5 | 4 | | | S Báez F Bagnis | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Doumbia F Reboul | 1 | 3 | | 3 | S Bolelli F Fognini | w/o | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | S Bolelli F Fognini | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | 3 | S Bolelli F Fognini | 6 | 7 | | | | | |
| | F Cabral N Ćaćić | 6 | 6$^4$ | [10] | | | | | | PR | M Demoliner A Vavassori | 3 | 5 | | | | | |
| | T Brkić G Escobar | 3 | 7$^7$ | [4] | | F Cabral N Ćaćić | 4 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| PR | M Demoliner A Vavassori | 7$^7$ | 6 | | PR | M Demoliner A Vavassori | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | R Matos D Vega Hernández | 6$^5$ | 4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# 2023 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Verona

The 2023 Internazionali di Tennis Città di Verona was a professional tennis tournament played on clay courts. It was the third edition of the tournament which was part of the 2023 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Verona, Italy between 24 and 30 July 2023.

## Singles main draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| BEL | David Goffin | 111 | 1 |
| FRA | Hugo Gaston | 120 | 2 |
| ESP | Pedro Martínez | 127 | 3 |
| FRA | Benoît Paire | 131 | 4 |
| ITA | Francesco Passaro | 156 | 5 |
| AUS | Marc Polmans | 170 | 6 |
| ARG | Camilo Ugo Carabelli | 178 | 7 |
| ARG | Genaro Alberto Olivieri | 179 | 8 |
| UKR | Vitaliy Sachko | 187 | 9 |
* $^1$ Rankings as of 17 July 2023.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Pedro Martínez
* Carlos Taberner
* Jiří Veselý
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as a special exempt:
* Hugo Gaston
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Salvatore Caruso
* Benjamin Hassan
* Vít Kopřiva
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Mathias Bourgue
* Stefano Napolitano
* Lukas Neumayer
* Valentin Royer
* Tseng Chun-hsin
* Samuel Vincent Ruggeri
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Max Houkes

## Champions
### Singles

* Vít Kopřiva def. Vitaliy Sachko 1–6, 7–6$^{(7–3)}$, 6–2.

### Doubles

* Federico Gaio / Andrea Pellegrino def. Daniel Dutra da Silva / Nick Hardt 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 6–2.
# Broualan

Broualan (French pronunciation:; Gallo: Beréoalan, Breton: Broualan) is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France.

## Population

Inhabitants of Broualan are called Broualanais in French.

## Gallery

* Château de Landal
* Notre-Dame-de-Toutes-Joies church
# Broken Wings (1953 song)

"Broken Wings" is a 1953 popular song that was written by John Jerome and Bernhard Grun.
The most successful version of the song was produced by Dick Rowe and recorded in the UK by vocal group The Stargazers in 1953. It was the first record by any UK act to reach number one in the UK Singles Chart (all previous number one singles were by American artists), and was the first of two number-one UK hits for the group, the other being "I See the Moon", a year later.

## Background

Most contemporary hit songs came from America in the early 1950s; however, "Broken Wings" originated in the UK, having been first published by the John Fields Music Company in London on 26 February 1952. As such, it was the first British song to be a UK number one hit. John Jerome was a collaborative pseudonym for Harold Cornelius Fields, Howard Ellington Barnes and Joseph Dominic Roncoroni. Bernhard Grun was a German emigrant who used the first name Bernard in England, and had previously composed film music.

## Recordings and chart performance

The Stargazers recorded their version in London on 6 January 1953, produced by Dick Rowe, with uncredited accompaniment directed by Nat Temple. Coming just a few months after the launch of the singles chart, it was the first hit for the group, entering the New Musical Express listings on 7 February 1953. It dropped out of the chart on 14 February, before returning the week after for a run which would see the single reach number one on 10 April for a single week (its eighth week on chart). The Stargazers were consequently the first group to reach number one in the UK singles chart.
Two other recordings of the song also entered the UK chart in February 1953: the original American recording by Art and Dotty Todd (peaking at number 6), and the other by Dickie Valentine (reaching number 12). No versions of the song charted in America.
Valentine's version was, in fact, the first to be released in the UK by some months, in July 1952. The majority of the song's recordings were issued in early 1953, starting with Art and Dotty Todd in January that year. On 10 January, "Broken Wings" entered the UK's sheet music chart for a week, before dropping out. It then returned a fortnight later, and remained on the chart to reach number one on 14 February, where it stayed for six weeks. The same month, The Stargazers' recording was released, but "Broken Wings" had already vacated the top spot on the sheet music charts by the time the group made number one on the record chart with the song. Other recorded versions available in the UK were by British artists: Gerry Brereton, David Carey, Victor Silvester and his Ballroom Orchestra, The Sam Browne Singers, and Beryl Templeman. The song was on the sheet music charts for 20 weeks in total.
# Brockman Seawell

Brock Seawell is an American producer of plays, television programs and feature films.

## Education and career

Brock Seawell graduated from the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art.
His theater producing credits include 1933 which he adapted from the John Fante novella 1933 Was a Bad Year. He received a Tony Award nomination for the Broadway musical Quilters. In 1982, he also produced a New York City stage adaptation of the BBC TV-movie The Arcata Promise by David Mercer.
Seawell was executive producer of No Bigger Than a Minute, a documentary on dwarfism, which aired on the US public television network PBS under the umbrella series POV. It won a 2006 CINE Golden Eagle Award. He wrote and produced the feature film Top of the World and produced the telefilm Land of Little Rain, starring Helen Hunt, for the PBS anthology American Playhouse. He additionally produced The Shakespeare Sessions, directed by Oren Jacoby and John Barton, for PBS in 2003, and the 2008 television documentary When I Hear Thunder, about four young Native American boxers, which was nominated for a Heartland Emmy in 2008.
Seawell was president of the Helen G. Bonfils Foundation, supporting the Denver Center for the Performing Arts, for more than ten years. He then became a governor of the Royal Shakespeare Company. He is married to Mary Wallach.
# Brockman Airport

Brockman Airport (ICAO: YBKM) is a former airport located in the Pilbara region at Brockman 2 mine, Western Australia
# Brodiaea californica

Brodiaea californica, with the common name California brodiaea, is a species of plant in the genus Brodiaea.
The perennial plant, growing from a bulb, is native to California and Oregon.
Brodiaea californica is the largest species in the genus Brodiaea, reaching up to 30 in (76 cm) in height when in flower. The flowers, which are borne in late spring or early summer, are variable in colour, ranging from purple to white or occasionally pink.

## Etymology

Brodiaea is named for James Brodie [1744-1824], a Scottish botanist who was known for his discovery of Pyrola uniflora in Britain.
Californica means 'from California'.
# Bruington, Virginia

Bruington is an unincorporated community in King and Queen County, Virginia, United States.
# Brown Bi-visible

The Brown Bi-visible is an attractor style dry fly. The addition of light cream colored or white hackle at the front of the darker body made the Bi-visible easier for the angler to see on the water. Ray Bergman in his seminal 1952 work Trout gave the following credit to the Bi-visible pattern:
   I gave Bivisible flies complete and indisputable credit. I believe that I even intimated they were the last word--the ultimate in dry flies. I was so sold on the Bivisibles for one complete season that if trout wouldn't take one, I figured they wouldn't take anything, and I was perfectly satisfied with this decision.

## Origin

Edward Ringwood Hewitt believed darker colored flies were more easily seen by trout but were more difficult to see by anglers in low light conditions. The addition of light-colored cream or white hackle to the front of the darker brown palmered hackle made the fly more visible to both the trout and the angler.
In the 1930s and 1940s, prominent anglers and fly tiers like Ray Bergman, Rube Cross and Walt and Winnie Dettes promoted the Bi-Visible and created a number of variations. Rube Cross in The Complete Fly Tier (1936) dedicates an entire chapter to the Bi-visible style.

## Imitates

The Bi-visible is an attractor style dry fly. Flies are called attractor patterns because in theory, they do not resemble any specific prey, but instead attract strikes from fish. Paul Schullery in American Fly Fishing – A History (1996) explains however that although much has been written about the imitation theories of fly design, all successful fly patterns must imitate something to the fish, and even a perfect imitation attracts strikes from fish.

## Materials

* Hook-dry fly hook (size 8-18)
* Thread-black or brown
* Hackle-white or cream dry fly hackle
* Tail-brown hackle fibers
* Body-brown dry fly hackle wound full

## Variations

As described by Mike Valla in The Founding Flies
* Royal Coachman Bi-visible
* Badger Bi-visible
* Gordon Quill Bi-visible
* Blue Bi-visible
* Olive Bi-Visible
* Light Cahill Bi-visible
* Gray Grizzle Bi-visible
* Black Bi-visible
* Badger Bi-visible
* Brown Bi-visible
* Olive Grizzly Bi-visible
# Brucepattersonius guarani

Brucepattersonius guarani, also known as the Guaraní akodont or Guaraní brucie, is a South American rodent in the genus Brucepattersonius. It is known from a single specimen from Misiones Province in northeastern Argentina, at the southern end of the Atlantic Forest. The species is protected by Moconá Provincial Park but is threatened by deforestation in nearby areas.
# Bryan Isaac

Bryan Isaac is a professional ballroom dancer, who teaches standard and Latin American dance in Bristol, alongside Diane Barron. In his younger days he was West of England ballroom champion with Gay Biffen, and took part in international competitions representing Great Britain.
Isaac is a Fellow and Examiner, and a committee member since 1983, of the British Association of Teachers of Dance. From 1995 to 1996 he was their president. He has also been elected as a Trustee of the Association. With Diane Barron, he is a teacher of the Bristol University Latin American & Ballroom Dancing Society.

## Publications

* Isaac, Bryan 1992. The British Association of Teachers of Dancing: a brief review of one hundred years. BATD.
# Brézins

Brézins (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.
# Bryan DeCorso

Bryan DeCorso (born May 29, 1971) is a Canadian professional golfer.
DeCorso was born in Guelph, Ontario. He got started in golf with his father, playing at the Victoria Park East course in Guelph. He earned a golf scholarship to Kent State University. He finished as runner-up to Warren Sye at the 1994 Canadian Amateur Championship. He turned professional late in 1994, and won an event during his 1996 rookie season on the Canadian Professional Golf Tour.
Struggles with his form led DeCorso to take a job as an on-course commentator during Canadian Tour coverage on The Golf Channel from 2001 to 2003, and he left golf altogether for nine months in 2004, working with his father as a building contractor. He returned to pro golf on mini-tours based in Florida, and gradually regained his form and interest.
DeCorso earned full Nationwide Tour playing privileges in the 2007 PGA Tour qualifying process. Working with a new instructor, Greg Towne, he finished fourth at the Henrico County Open in late April 2008, and then won the 2008 South Georgia Classic the next week. He had a good chance to qualify for the 2009 PGA Tour, but finished 50th in the Nationwide Tour Championship, and failed to make it into the top 25. The top 25 money leaders on the Nationwide Tour money list at the end of the season automatically receive PGA Tour cards.

## Professional wins (2)
### Nationwide Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | May 5, 2008 | South Georgia Classic | −14 (68-69-68-69=274) | 4 strokes | Bryce Molder, Greg Owen |

### Canadian Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | Jun 16, 1996 | Morningstar Classic | −11 (70-65-74-68=277) | 2 strokes | Notah Begay III |

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Eisenhower Trophy (representing Canada): 1994
# Bucas

Bucas may refer to:
* Bučas, Lithuanian surname
* Pierre-Marie Bucas (1840-1930), pioneer Roman Catholic priest in Waikato, New Zealand, and Queensland, Australia
* Bucas Grande, island in the province of Surigao del Norte in the Philippines
# Brønsted catalysis equation

The Brønsted catalysis equation or law of correlation, after Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted, gives the relationship between acid strength and catalytic activity in general acid catalysis.
    $\log k=\alpha *\log(K_{a})+C$
A plot of the common logarithm of the reaction rate constant k versus the logarithm of the ionization constant K$_a$ for a series of acids (for example a group of substituted phenols or carboxylic acids) gives a straight line with slope α and intercept C. The Brønsted equation is a free-energy relationship. The relationship implies that the Gibbs free energy for proton dissociation is proportional to the activation energy for the catalytic step. When the relationship is not linear, the chosen group of catalysts do not operate through the same reaction mechanism.
Specific and general catalysis is also found in base catalysed reactions and base Brønsted equation also exists with constant β.
The Brønsted equation gives information about a reaction mechanism. Reactions that have low values for proportionality constants α or β are considered to have a transition state closely resembling the reactant with little proton transfer. With a high value, proton transfer in the transition state is almost complete. In a study of a group of phenalene compounds it was concluded from Brønsted analysis that phenalene acidity is very different from either indene acidity or phenylene acidity.
# Bucculatrix bifida

Bucculatrix bifida is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Svetlana Seksjaeva in 1989. It is found in the Russian Far East (Primorsky Krai).
# Bucculatrix carolinae

Bucculatrix carolinae is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae and was first described by Annette Frances Braun in 1963. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from South Carolina.
# Buckner, Louisiana

Buckner is an unincorporated community in Richland Parish, Louisiana, United States. The community is located 17 miles (27.36 kilometres) SE of Monroe, Louisiana.
# Buffalo Wings (inline hockey)

The Buffalo Wings are an inline hockey team, playing in Major League Roller Hockey and formerly in Roller Hockey International, that is based in the city of Buffalo, New York.

## History

The Buffalo Wings franchise was originally the Phoenix Cobras from 1994 to 1995, and the Empire State Cobras in 1996.
The 1996 Cobras consisted of former Buffalo Stampede players who joined the team after their franchise folded following the 1995 Roller Hockey International season.
Relocated from Glen Falls, New York and renamed as the Buffalo Wings, the team played the 1997 season at the Marine Midland Arena. The arrival of the Wings marked the return of professional roller hockey to Buffalo, having been the home of the short-lived Buffalo Stampede, which played at the Buffalo Memorial Auditorium from 1994 to 1995. From 1998 to 1999, the team played at the Buffalo State Sports Arena at Buffalo State College.
Following the demise of Roller Hockey International, the organization continues to exist to this day as a youth hockey development organization. The professional team has been revived at least once (in 2004) in the Professional Inline Hockey Association.
The Wings were announced as one of the six teams participating in the 2008 Major League Roller Hockey Pro Tour.

## Records

* 1994 - Phoenix Cobras - 13-11 - (Roller Hockey International / Home: Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum)
* 1995 - Phoenix Cobras - 11-09 - (Roller Hockey International / Home: Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum)
* 1996 - Empire State Cobras - 16-07 - (Roller Hockey International / Home: Glens Falls Civic Center)
* 1997 - Buffalo Wings - 06-18 - (Roller Hockey International / Home: Marine Midland Arena)
* 1998 - Buffalo Wings - 11-08 - (Major League Roller Hockey / Home: Buffalo State Sports Arena)
* 1999 - Buffalo Wings - 13-13 - (Roller Hockey International / Home: Buffalo State Sports Arena)

## Playoff records

* 1994 - Lost to Calgary Rad'z in Quarterfinal
* 1995 - Lost to San Jose Rhinos in Quarterfinal
* 1996 - Lost to Orlando Jackals in Quarterfinal
* 1998 - Defeated Port Huron North Americans 19–8 in Quarterfinal; Lost to Columbus Hawks in Semifinal
* 1999 - Defeated Minnesota Blue Ox in Quarterfinal (8–3 in one game playoff); Lost to St. Louis Vipers in Semifinal by a score of 11-7
# Buffalo station

Buffalo station could refer to:
* Buffalo–Exchange Street station, a train station in Buffalo, New York, US
* Buffalo–Depew station, a train station in Depew, New York, US
* Buffalo Central Terminal, a historic former railroad station in Buffalo, New York, US
* Buffalo Grove station, a commuter station in Buffalo Grove, Illinois, US
* Buffalo railway station, a former railway station in South Gippsland, Victoria, Canada
* Lackawanna Terminal (Buffalo, New York), a former railroad station in Buffalo, New York, US
* Lehigh Valley Terminal, a demolished train station in Buffalo, New York, US
* New Buffalo station, a train station in New Buffalo, Michigan, US