OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ANDVT

The Advanced Narrowband Digital Voice Terminal (ANDVT) is a secure voice terminal for low bandwidth secure voice communications throughout the U.S. Department of Defense. Devices in the ANDVT family include the AN/USC-43 Tactical Terminal (TACTERM), the KY-99A Miniaturized Terminal (MINTERM), and the KY-100 Airborne Terminal (AIRTERM). ANDVT uses LPC-10 voice compression.
The functions of the MINTERM are similar to those of the TACTERM; its updated design includes an improved modular architecture, and it has been reduced in size. The MINTERM is lightweight, low-power, single channel, half-duplex, narrowband/wideband/wireline terminal providing secure voice and data communications with full key distribution and remote rekey capabilities. The MINTERM is certified to secure traffic up to TOP SECRET.
The MINTERM improvements include the following:
* Concurrent voice and data modes enable the users to connect both data equipment and voice handsets.
* VINSON (KY-57/58) mode of operation allows interoperability between the MINTERM and the VINSON wideband COMSEC equipment.
* improved SATCOM performance
* The latest DOD LPC-10 algorithm (V58) which has been enhanced to provide high-quality secure narrowband voice for military handsets and to maintain that quality and intelligibility in noisy acoustical environments.
The AIRTERM is a lightweight, self-contained secure voice and data terminal that provides secure half-duplex voice, digital data, analog data, and remote-keying capabilities for transmission over radio circuits or wireline media. It is a wideband/narrowband terminal that interoperates with the TACTERM, MINTERM, VINSON, and Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System (SINCGARS). AIRTERM accepts classified analog voice information and uses LPC-10 at 2.4 kbit/s in narrowband voice modes and continuously variable slope delta (CVSD) modulation at 12 kbit/s and 16 kbit/s in wideband voice modes. The AIRTERM provides the same connectors, with similar functional pinouts, as the VINSON for the wideband operational modes.
# Ladismith

Ladismith is a town and agricultural centre in the western Little Karoo region of South Africa's Western Cape province.

## Geography

It is situated adjacent to a series of fertile, irrigated valleys, at an elevation of 550 m above sea level, at the southern base of the Swartberg. It is currently included in the southern Kannaland Local Municipality. The nearest towns are Calitzdorp to the east, Vanwyksdorp and Riversdale to the south and Laingsburg to the north.

## History

In 1852 the farm Elandsvlei was set aside for the town, and it became a municipality in 1862. It was named after Lady Juana María de los Dolores de León Smith, the wife of Sir Harry Smith, one of two towns in South Africa named after her, the other being Ladysmith in KwaZulu-Natal.
# Cataract Engine Company No. 3

Cataract Engine Company No. 3 is a historic building at 116 Rock Street in Fall River, Massachusetts. It also served as the meeting hall of the Richard Borden GAR Post No. 46 of the Grand Army of the Republic. It is now occupied by a tobacco shop.
The building is a two-story wood-frame structure, three bays wide, with a front-facing gable roof. A single-story porch spans the front, and plain pilasters grace the building corners. It was built in 1843 as the city's third fire station. It is the city's only surviving frame fire station, and one of its only surviving non-residential Greek Revival structures.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# Augustus W. Corliss

Augustus Whittemore Corliss (March 25, 1837 – September 4, 1908) was an American author and historian. He published, amongst other works, Old Times in North Yarmouth, Maine across several volumes. He began writing it during his career in the military, which spanned forty years.

## Early life and career

Corliss was born in North Yarmouth, Maine, on March 25, 1837, to Robert Elwell Corliss and Asenath Field. He graduated from North Yarmouth Academy in 1851.
In 1862, during the American Civil War, Corliss was in command of the 7th Rhode Island Cavalry Squadron, which was organized in Providence, Rhode Island. He also became lieutenant colonel of the 2nd Rhode Island Cavalry Regiment.
He later joined the United States Army as a private and received a commission in 1865 as first lieutenant of the 15th Infantry Regiment. He was promoted to a captain in the 8th Infantry Regiment in 1873.
In 1872 and 1873, he was in command of a military escort company during the Yellowstone surveys of the Northern Pacific Railway.
Corliss published the first issue of his quarterly Old Times in North Yarmouth, Maine in January 1877. Thirty-two issues were published through October 1884. He tried to revive the magazine as The Westcustogo Chronicle, but only one issue made it to print before publication stopped.
He was promoted to major of the 17th Cavalry in 1897.
Corliss was wounded at El Caney, Cuba, in 1898. After spending two years in Cienfuegos, Cuba, he was sent to the Philippines, where he conducted a scorched earth campaign against guerrilla forces under general Maximo Abad on the island of Marinduque.
In 1901, he was promoted to lieutenant colonel, then colonel, of the 2nd Infantry Regiment. He retired in March of that year, and in recognition of his military service, a special Act of Congress appointed Corliss to the rank of brigadier general in 1904.
He became a regular correspondent with poet and women's rights activist Elizabeth Oakes Smith, a fellow native of North Yarmouth.

## Personal life

In 1878, Corliss married Eliza Crawford Cunningham in Phoenix, Arizona. They had two children: Robert Cunningham (born 1879) and Margaret Haynes (1881). After twelve years of marriage, Eliza died on January 11, 1890. She was buried in Fort McPherson National Cemetery in Maxwell, Nebraska. Corliss remarried, to Frances.
He was a member of the General Society of Colonial Wars, of the Sons of the American Revolution, of the Society of the War of 1812, of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, of the Society of the Army of Santiago de Cuba and of the Society of Foreign Wars.

## Death

Corliss died in Denver, Colorado, on September 4, 1908, aged 71. His second wife survived him and was interred alongside him at Fairmount Cemetery in Denver upon her death.

### Legacy

The life of Corliss and his family between 1869 and 1898 is documented in Denver Public Library's Augustus W. Corliss and Family Papers. It contains three handwritten diaries, plus an additional fifteen loose pages, which were kept by Corliss during his military service.
# Bester

Bester is a surname and may refer to:
People:
* Alfred Bester (1913–1987), American science fiction author
* Allan Bester (born 1964), Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender
* John Bester (1927–2010), English translator of modern Japanese non-fiction
* Junior Bester (born 1987), South African rugby union player
* Madge Bester (born 1963), South African believed to be the world's shortest living woman
* Marinus Bester (born 1969), German football player
* Philip Bester (born 1988), Canadian tennis player
* Rolly Bester (1917–1984), American actress and advertising executive, wife of Alfred Bester
* Rudolf Bester (born 1983), Namibian football player
* Ryan Bester (born 1984), Canadian lawn bowler
* Thabo Bester (born 1986), is a South African convicted criminal who escaped from the Mangaung Correctional Centre in South Africa after faking his death in 2022.
* Willie Bester (born 1956), South African artist
Fictional characters
# Berwick station

Berwick station may refer to:
* Berwick railway station (disambiguation)
* Berwick power station (disambiguation)
# Duo (shopping mall)

DUO (originally Hervantakeskus) is a shopping center located in Hervanta, Tampere, Finland. Its original part was designed by the architects Raili and Reima Pietilä, and was completed in the autumn of 1979. The duo has three large grocery stores: Lidl, S-market and K-Supermarket. In addition, there are Alko and Tokmanni as well as restaurants, specialty shops and other commercial services. There is an underground parking garage on the ground floor. There is a total of 11,700 square meters of retail space for rent in the shopping center.
The shopping center is part of the central axis of Hervanta designed by Pietilä, which is a nationally significant entity of public buildings. It was once intended to improve Hervanta's concrete-like appearance. The old part of the shopping center, designed by Raili and Reima Pietilä, has features that are characteristic of the architecture and Art Nouveau style of the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. The building is a kind of mix of a European market hall, a train station and a winter garden. The fountain structure and the large windows, in turn, are elements that point to the era of large European department stores.
In 2007, an extension was completed for the shopping center, which was designed by Arkkitehtitoimisto Eero Lahti Oy. It doubled the space of the center. The opening of the new section was held in April, and the renovation of the old section was completed towards the end of the year. The business center was renamed DUO, which indicates that the building consists of two parts, the new and the old side. In 2019, the real estate investment company Citycon sold its holdings in the shopping center to the real estate investment company NREP.
# Duro Felguera

Duro Felguera, SA (BMAD: MDF) is an international business group with headquarters in the Science and Technology Park of Gijón, Asturias, Spain. It specializes in the implementation of turn key projects for the energy and industrial sectors, as well as the manufacturing of goods. Its origins date back to the Felguera Factory, hence its name, which was founded by Pedro Duro in 1858. The company specializes in equipment for refineries, chemical and petrochemical plants, components for wind farms, tunneling machines and equipment for large laboratories and research centers and is responsible for engineering, procurement, construction, installation, operation and maintenance projects undertaken. Its president is Ángel Antonio del Valle.
# Beulah Brown

Beulah Brown may refer to:
* Beulah Brown (character), lead character of the radio and TV series Beulah
* Beulah H. Brown (1892–1987), Hoosier painter, educator, and textile designer
# Duobao Glazed Pagoda

Duobao Glazed Pagoda (simplified Chinese: 多宝琉璃塔; traditional Chinese: 多寶琉璃塔; pinyin: Duōbǎo Liúlítǎ) is a Chinese Buddhist pagoda at the back of Longevity Hill inside the Summer Palace of Beijing, China. It was built during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor (1735-1796) of the Qing Dynasty.
The pagoda is mostly noteworthy for its decoration: it is completely covered in tiny glazed Buddhist statues. It has three stories, each with double or triple-layer eaves supported with brackets.
# Beyenchime-Salaatin crater

Beyenchime-Salaatin is an impact crater (astrobleme) in the Russian Far East.
It is 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) in diameter and is estimated to be 40 ± 20 million years old (Eocene). The crater is exposed at the surface and is located in the Beyenchime river basin, south of the course of its left tributary, the Beyenchime Salaata (Бэйэнчимэ-Салаата).
# Bhagwati Dhar Vajpayee

Bhagwati Dhar Vajpayee (1924/1925 – 6 May 2021) was an Indian journalist. He was the founder and editor-in-chief of Yuga Dharma, a Hindi daily newspaper. In 2006, he was awarded the Manikchandra Vajpayee National Journalism Award by the Government of Madhya Pradesh. The award was presented by the Public Relations Minister and Chhattisgarh Culture Minister Brijmohan Agrawal.
He started his career in journalism with former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee and Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya in Lucknow in the 1950s. He joined Swadesh in 1952. From 1957 to 1990, he was associated with Yuga Dharma and worked as an editor-in-chief of the news publication. He also served as the president of the District Journalist Association, Jabalpur and Mahakoshal Chamber Of Commerce And Industries.
At the age of 96, he died of a heart attack on May 6, 2021. The Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chauhan and Director General of Indian Institute of Mass Communication, Sanjay Dwivedi, expressed deep grief on his death.
# E. C. Peery Building

The E. C. Peery Building is a historic building in Scio, Oregon, United States that was built in 1881 in the Italianate style. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
# Biebricher Allee

Biebricher Allee is a major arterial road in Wiesbaden, Germany, running from Ringroad near central station at the north end, south through the suburb of Südost and then towards and through Biebrich. Shortly before the south end there are exits towards Autobahn 66, which crosses Biebricher Allee under a bridge. The street is with the Schiersteiner Straße, Mainzer Straße and Ringstraße the busiest southern arterial road in Wiesbaden and is often congested in the peak-hour traffic. The avenue has a length of approximately 2,700 metres.
The street was named according to the primary direction to Biebrich, before 1926 a former independent city situated on the river Rhine.
# Biebrza Marshes

The Biebrza Marshes (Biebrza Valley) are a wetland complex, located on the Biebrza river valley, in Suwałki, Łomża in the northeast of Poland. The area encompasses river channels, lakes, extensive marshes with wooded areas on higher ground, such as alder carrs, and well-preserved peat bogs that occupy around 1,000 km$^2$. The area shows a clear succession of habitats from riverside fen through to raised bogs, grading into wet woodland. Because of this unique succession, the area supports a wide diversity of wildlife with large numbers of birds and mammals. Over 250 species of birds have been recorded including more than 80% of the Polish avifauna. Starting in the early spring mating birds attract birdwatchers from around the world.
The marshes in the area are commonly flooded and the resulting alluvial soil supports an array of wetland vegetation.
It is one of the largest wildlife refuges in Europe. The greater part of this area is the Biebrza National Park, covered by the Ramsar Convention to protect the wetlands and bird breeding grounds.

## Flora and vegetation

In the area of the Biebrza Marshes 43 plant associations were distinguished, some rarely seen in other parts of Poland. Major communities are water, marsh, peat, reeds and forest communities including (alder, birch, riparian forests). Particularly valuable is a large group of sedge-moss communities, containing many rare and relict species, disappearing in other parts of the country.
The vegetation is characterized by great diversity, a high degree of naturalness and the presence of many rare species, such as:
* shrub birch and downy willow
* Forkbeards: Lycopodium annotinum, clubmoss, fir
* pink sand, Chimaphila umbellata, Polemonium caeruleum
* sundew: Drosera rotundifolia, Drosera anglica
* Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum, marsh gentian, Swertia perennis
* Siberian iris.
* orchids (20 species), among others: Lady's slipper orchid, Dactylorhiza incarnata.

## Fauna

Biebrza Marshes are the most important breeding area for many wetland bird species in Poland and amongst the most important in Central and Western Europe. This importance is increasing as wetlands are disappearing from the landscape of Europe. Biebrza Valley is of great importance for many species of birds feeding and resting during the annual migrations. There are also boreal breeding species, and species whose geographical center is located in the taiga and tundra zone.
Among the mammals in the Biebrza Marshes are:
* moose, which only survived here for World War II and was protected by multiply and spread on Polish territory
* red deer, roe deer, wild boar, brown hare, European beaver
* wolf, fox, raccoon, badger, polecat, pine marten, otter, stoat, weasel
In the waters of Biebrza, there are approximately 36 species of fish such as pike, Wels catfish, eel, and also typical of the foothills of chub and barbel.
# Bhalara

Bhalara is a village in Himachal Pradesh, India. It is located in the Rohru block of the Shimla district, and is situated 15 km from the town of Rohru.
Bhalara is known for its high quality apples, pears and cherries. The temple of Lankara Vir (Bann) deity is situated on the top of the hill above this village. Bhalara has now become a gram panchayat with a total number of ten villages which were formerly a part of Kui panchayat. Bhalara panchayat also is the home of the local deity Shri Bondra Sahib Maharaj who is followed and worshiped by thousands of people across the Mandalgarh valley and also have the privilege to host a spiritual festival, known as 'Bhoonda', which comes after fifty to seventy years. On this occasion, people of all castes and creeds gather. Foreigners also visit to pay regards to Devta Sahib and are blessed. The festival is organized by the Temple committee and their rituals are performed during four days. Traditional drums and other musical instruments are played for whole nights and days.
# Bhawna Bohra

Bhawna Bohra (born 24 August 1982) is an Indian politician. She is member of Bharatiya Janata Party. She represents Pandariya in the legislative assembly of Chhattisgarh.
# Bhawpal

Bhawpal or sometime pronounced Bhapla, are a Rajput clan that form part of group of tribes that form the Chibhali community. They are found mainly in a region known as Chibhal, that lies on the southern slopes of the Shivalik hills between the Chenab and Jhelum rivers, in the [[Jammu and Kashmir (state)|Jammu and Kashmir]] State.

## History and origin

Dharam Chand Chib, the Hindu Raja of the area converted to Islam in the 15th Century. As a result of his conversion, many other Rajput clans converted to Islam. The Bhawpal, like other Chibhali claims descent from the Katoch Rajputs of Kangra, in what is now Himachal Pradesh, India.

## Distribution

In Pakistani Kashmir, they are found mainly in Kotli District and Bagh District, in villages near the line of control. In Indian administered Jammu & Kashmir, they are found in Rajauri, Nawshera and Jammu tehsils. They are also Sikh Bhopals found in the Punjab region, mainly in the Jalandhar district
# Dysthaeta incerta

Dysthaeta incerta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1939. It is known from Australia.
# Dwight Rhoden

Dwight Rhoden is an American choreographer and artistic director of Complexions Contemporary Ballet who began dancing at the age of 17 while studying acting. He has performed with the Dayton Contemporary Dance Company, Les Ballet Jazz de Montréal and was a principal dancer with the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. He has appeared in numerous television specials, documentaries and commercials throughout the United States, Canada and Europe and has been a featured performer on many PBS Great Performances specials.

## Complexions Contemporary Ballet

Rhoden has created over 80 ballets for Complexions, as well as numerous other companies, including Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater; The Arizona Ballet; The Aspen Santa Fe Ballet Company; The Dance Theater of Harlem; Dayton Contemporary Dance Company; the Joffrey Ballet; New York City Ballet/Diamond Project; North Carolina Dance Theater; The Pennsylvania Ballet; Philadanco; Minnesota Dance Theater; Phoenix Dance Company; Sacramento Ballet; Oakland Ballet; Pittsburgh Ballet Theater; The Washington Ballet; and Zenon Dance Company. He has worked with, coached, and created for some of the most diverse artists spanning the world of ballet and contemporary dance.

## Projects and awards

Rhoden has lectured and served as "Artist in Residence" at universities around the country. He has directed and choreographed for film, theater, and live performances including E! Entertainment's Tribute to Style and Cirque du Soleil and for artists including Prince, Lenny Kravitz, and Kelly Clarkson. Rhoden worked on the film One Last Dance, starring Patrick Swayze.
Rhoden is a 1998 New York Foundation for the Arts Award Recipient. In 2001, Rhoden was honored with the Choo San Goh Award for Choreography.
# Earle & Fisher

Earle & Fisher was an American architectural partnership active during 1892–1903. It was a partnership of Clellan W. Fisher and Stephen C. Earle (1839-1913). Fisher became a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1893.
A number of its works are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Works by either Fisher or by the partnership include;
* Bancroft Tower, Bancroft Tower Rd., Worcester, Massachusetts (Earle & Fisher), NRHP-listed
* IOOF Building, 674 Main St., Worcester, Massachusetts (Fisher, Clellan W.), NRHP-listed
* Providence Street Firehouse, 98 Providence St., Worcester, Massachusetts (Earle & Fisher), NRHP-listed
* South Unitarian Church, 888 Main St., Worcester, Massachusetts (Earle & Fisher), NRHP-listed
* St. Matthews, 693 Southbridge St., Worcester, Massachusetts (Earle & Fisher; Earle, Stephen), NRHP-listed
* Union Congregational Church, 5 Chestnut St., Worcester, Massachusetts (Earle & Fisher), NRHP-listed
* One or more works in Washburn Square-Leicester Common Historic District, Main St., Washburn Sq., 3 Paxton St., Leicester, Massachusetts (Earle & Fisher), NRHP-listed
# Digital classics

Digital classics is the application of the tools of digital humanities to the field of classics, or more broadly to the study of the ancient world.

## History

Classics was one of the first of the humanities disciplines to adopt computing approaches; the first references to the use of computing in the classical humanities date to the early 1960s, which might be surprising considering the reputation of the discipline as old-fashioned and stuffily traditionalist. Major projects such as the Thesaurus Linguae Graecae, founded in 1972, and the text collections of the Packard Humanities Institute set the trend, and there are still a significantly large number of ancient world projects among Humanities Computing projects today. Also, the success of traditional scholarly publications in digital guises, such as seen in the Bryn Mawr Classical Review, and the early adoption of hypertext in high profile projects like the Perseus Digital Library helped to legitimize computing in the study of classics in ways that has not always been the case in other areas of the humanities.
This apparent paradox may be as a result of the many methodologies and different sources of evidence that classicists have always had to embrace, from literary sources and linguistics, to art history and archaeology, history, philosophy, religious theory, ancient documents such as inscriptions and papyri, and so forth. The fragmentary nature of many of the texts and languages of the ancient world, the scattered evidence from the material culture of ancient Greece and Rome, and the necessity to evaluate all these varieties of evidence in context are particularly likely to benefit from digital approaches such as databases, text markup, image manipulation and machine learning.

## Digital classics projects

There are currently several major projects that aim to encourage and develop digital approaches to classical scholarship. The Stoa Consortium at the University of Kentucky distributes news of the discipline, and serves as a peer-reviewed electronic publication venue, and encourages open source approaches to digital classics. The Perseus Project is a digital library that also provides a collection of digital texts and analysis tools to the public; principally (but not exclusively) classical. Digital Classicist is another project and community which shares information and advice about the digital humanities applied to the field of classics. Epigraphy.info is an international open community pursuing a collaborative environment for digital epigraphy.
The Liverpool Classics Mailing List is a project which can be subscribed to in which one receives email regarding Classics events around the world, as well as call for papers, studentships and public lectures.