OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Slioch

57°25′55″N 2°43′52″W﻿ / ﻿57.432°N 2.731°W﻿ / 57.432; -2.731
The Battle of Slioch was a minor skirmish in the First War of Scottish Independence. Although the encounter was inconclusive, the domestic enemies of the Scottish King Robert Bruce were unable to stop him from consolidating his rule over Scotland.

## Background

With his victory against the English at the Battle of Loudoun Hill, Robert Bruce's support among the Scots was rising. However, he still had many opponents in Scotland. Foremost among them was John Comyn, Earl of Buchan, whose cousin John III Comyn Bruce had killed. In July 1307, King Edward I of England died, and his less effectual son Edward II ascended the throne. This gave Bruce the opportunity to deal with his local enemies. After attacking the MacDoualls in Galloway and the MacDougalls in Lorne, he moved north-east towards Buchan's base near Inverness. Bruce's forces now greatly outnumbered those of Buchan, and his victory appeared certain. However, before reaching battle Bruce was struck ill, forcing him to retreat and rest at Slioch.

## Skirmish

The Earl of Buchan took advantage of this respite to raise an army and attempt to weaken or drive off Robert Bruce. On Christmas Day Buchan's forces reached Slioch, where the royal forces were commanded by Bruce's brother Edward. An archery battle ensued, but neither side was able to gain an advantage, and Buchan withdrew. According to historian A. F. Murison, "On three successive days there occurred skirmishes between bodies of archers, Buchan's men getting the worst of the encounter day after day. Buchan's force, however, was continuously getting additions, while Bruce was getting pinched with hunger. Placing the King in his litter again, Bruce's men changed quarters, marching slowly in fighting order, with their sick chief in the centre, and restricting themselves rigidly to defence. They took up position in Strathogie, a little further north, and Buchan's force abandoned the pursuit and dispersed."
Several days later, Buchan returned, but again found Bruce's force too strong and was forced to withdraw. A few months later, Bruce had sufficiently recovered to resume his offensive against his Scottish opponents. He was carried along with his army as they captured some more Scottish castles, and then onwards to Inverurie. There the King of Scotland and John Comyn, Earl of Buchan would finally fight a decisive battle.
# 2010 World Championships

2010 World Championships may refer to:
* Aquatics: 2010 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)
* Athletics: 2010 IAAF World Indoor Championships
** Cross-country running: 2010 IAAF World Cross Country Championships
** Half marathon: 2010 IAAF World Half Marathon Championships
* Badminton: 2010 BWF World Championships
* Basketball:
** 2010 FIBA World Championship
** 2010 FIBA World Championship for Women
* Chess: World Chess Championship 2010
* Curling:
** 2010 World Men's Curling Championship
** 2010 Ford World Women's Curling Championship
** 2010 World Mixed Doubles Curling Championship
* Darts: 2010 BDO World Darts Championship
* Darts: 2010 PDC World Darts Championship
* Figure skating: 2010 World Figure Skating Championships
* Fencing: 2010 World Fencing Championships
* Gymnastics
** Artistic Gymnastics 2010 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships
** Rhythmic Gymnastics 2010 World Rhythmic Gymnastics Championships
* Men's Lacrosse: 2010 World Lacrosse Championship
* Ice hockey: 2010 Men's World Ice Hockey Championships
* Ringette: 2010 World Ringette Championships
* Speed skating:
** Allround: 2010 World Allround Speed Skating Championships
** Sprint: 2010 World Sprint Speed Skating Championships
* Snooker: 2010 World Snooker Championship
* Table tennis: 2010 World Team Table Tennis Championships
* Volleyball:
** 2010 FIVB Men's World Championship
** 2010 FIVB Women's World Championship
* Wheelchair basketball: 2010 Wheelchair Basketball World Championship
# 2010 in Thai football

The 2010 season of competitive football in Thailand.
The season will begin on 14 February 2010 for the Regional League Division 2 and 13 March 2010 for the Thai Premier League and Division 1.

## Promotion and relegation (pre-season)

Teams promoted to Thai Premier League 2010
* Police United
* Royal Thai Army
* Sisaket
Teams relegated from Thai Premier League 2009
* Sriracha
* Chula United
* Nakhon Pathom
Teams promoted to Thai Division 1 League 2010
* Raj Pracha-Nonthaburi
* Chiangrai United
* Narathiwat
Teams relegated from Thai Division 1 League 2009
* Nakhon Sawan
* Thai Airways-Ban Bueng
* Surat Thani

## Managerial changes

| Name | Club | Date of departure | Replacement | Date of appointment |
| Kiatisuk Senamuang | Chonburi | 29 October 2009 | Jadet Meelarp | 8 November 2009 |
| Pongphan Wongsuwan | TOT | 23 September 2009 | Somchai Subpherm | 29 December 2009 |
| Thongsuk Sampahungsith | Buriram PEA | 23 September 2009 | Pongphan Wongsuwan | November 2009 |
| Somchai Subpherm | Bangkok United | 29 December 2009 | Worrakon Vijanarong | 1 January 2010 |
| Somchai Subpherm | TOT | 10 January 2010 | Narong Suwannachot | January 2009 |
| Attaphol Buspakom | Muangthong United | 19 January 2010 | René Desaeyere | 19 January 2010 |

## Diary of the season

* 20 February 2010: Muangthong United won the Kor Royal Cup beating Thai Port 2-0 at Suphachalasai Stadium, the match stopped in 81st minute because of the unrest.

## Deaths

* 17 April 2010 – Chanon Wong-arri, 32, Defender who played for PEA, TTM Samut Sakhon, Thai Port, Chula United and TOT-CAT.

## Honours

| Competition | Winner | Details | Match Report |
| Thai FA Cup | Chonburi | FA Cup 2010 Beat Muangthong United 2–1 | |
| Queen's Cup | Krung Thai Bank-BG | Queen's Cup 2010 Beat Police United 4–1 | Report |
| Thai Premier League | Muangthong United | Thai Premier League 2010 | report |
| Division 1 League | Sriracha F.C. | Thai Division 1 League 2010 | Report |
| Regional League | Buriram F.C. | Regional League Division 2 2010 | |
| Kor Royal Cup | Muangthong United | Kor Royal Cup 2010 Beat Thai Port 2–0 | Report |
| Super Cup | | Super Cup 2010 | |
# Bauernhausmuseum Lindberg

The Bauernhausmuseum (Farmhouse Museum) is an open-air museum located in the village of Lindberg in Germany. It consists of three buildings: the museum house, the "Zur Bärenhöhle" inn and the chapel.
It is the only open-air museum in Lower Bavaria, which can be visited at its original, centuries-old square. Both houses were not disassembled, not transported, not reassembled, but were inhabited until 1974.
The museum consists of ten exhibition rooms. Four are on the ground floor, four on the upper floor, the attached stable and the ground above the stable.
The two large rooms show changing exhibitions.
The chapel on the museum grounds is one of the last wooden chapels in the Bavarian Forest. The wood of the chapel comes from a single tree trunk
One of the few glass bells in the Bavarian Forest is hanging in the tower.
Inside the chapel, old votive panels adorn the walls.
The caplet is two-armed and shows St. Sebastian on the left and St. Leonhard on the right. On the shingled outer wall of the chapel there are many old tombstones.
The museum chapel is consecrated; services, baptisms and weddings can be celebrated there. An old Bavarian inn, "Zur Bärenhöhle", is located in the old mining house and is part of the museum.
In 1831, the then owner, Bernhard Gschwendner, was given permission to sell the extraction house and almost two hectares of land.
Until 1974 this building was operated as a secondary agricultural activity.
Today, in three old rooms and the beer garden under shaded trees, the inn offers enough space for a cozy stop before, during or after the visit to the museum.
# Bauerngraben (Ohre)

Bauerngraben is a river of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is a tributary to the Ohre, which it joins in Calvörde.
# Baxter LePage

Baxter (c. 2005 – March 29, 2016) was the former first dog of Maine who greeted visitors of the Blaine House.
Baxter, a Jack Russel Terrier mix, was adopted by Paul LePage's daughter Lauren LePage in 2008 from an animal shelter in Florida. The LePage family changed his name from the shelter-given name "Snickers" to "Baxter" following adoption. He moved to the Blaine House in 2011 when Paul LePage became Governor of Maine. Baxter often welcomed daily visitors of the Blaine House, many of which were children.
Baxter was also the subject of a blog written by Paula Benoit from April 2011 to June 2012, Blaine House Director and Assistant, to interest viewers in the Blaine House's history and current events. Each post featured photos of Baxter maintaining his role in the Blaine House, sometimes accompanied by text simulating Baxter's viewpoint on a Blaine House event. Baxter was also the subject of the book Baxter in the Blaine House and two Facebook pages, each simulating Baxter's viewpoint on events.
He died from cancer at age 11 on March 29, 2016. His death was announced by Brent Littlefield, Paul LePage's political adviser, a day later.
# 2011 Academy Awards

2011 Academy Awards may refer to:
* 83rd Academy Awards, the Academy Awards ceremony which took place in 2011 honouring the best in film for 2010
* 84th Academy Awards, the Academy Awards ceremony which took place in 2012 honouring the best in film for 2011
# 2010 Astana Cup

The 2010 Astana Cup was a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the first edition of the tournament which was part of the 2010 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Astana, Kazakhstan between 23 and 29 August 2010.

## ATP entrants
### Seeds

| Nationality | Player | Ranking* | Seeding |
| RUS | Igor Kunitsyn | 117 | 1 |
| RUS | Konstantin Kravchuk | 152 | 2 |
| SVK | Andrej Martin | 210 | 3 |
| SVK | Marek Semjan | 240 | 4 |
| RUS | Andrey Kumantsov | 302 | 5 |
| RUS | Artem Sitak | 315 | 6 |
| CZE | Jan Minář | 318 | 7 |
| CHN | Zhang Ze | 327 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of August 16, 2010.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Yuki Bhambri
* Anton Saranchukov
* Serizhan Yessenbekov
The following players received a special exempt into the singles main draw:
* Michael Venus
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Samuel Groth
* Sadik Kadir
* Denis Matsukevich
* Nikolaus Moser
The following players received entry as a lucky loser from the qualifying draw:
* Gilad Ben Zvi
* Mikhail Elgin

## Champions
### Singles

Igor Kunitsyn def. Konstantin Kravchuk, 4–6, 7–6(5), 7–6(3)

### Doubles

Mikhail Elgin / Nikolaus Moser def. Wu Di / Zhang Ze, 6–0, 6–4
# Jean-Paul

Jean Paul or variation may refer to:

## Places

* Rue Jean-Paul-II, several streets, see List of places named after Pope John Paul II
* Place Jean Paul II, several squares, see List of places named after Pope John Paul II

## People
### Given name

* Jean-Paul, comte de Schramm (1789–1884), count and war minister of France
* Jean-Paul Afif (born 1980), American-Lebanese basketball player and coach
* Jean-Paul Banos (born 1961), Canadian fencer
* Jean-Paul Behr (born 1947), French chemist
* Jean-Paul Belmondo, (1933–2021), French actor
* Jean-Paul Duminy (born 1984), South African cricketer
* Jean-Paul de Marigny (born 1964), Australian soccer player and coach
* Jean-Paul Emorine (born 1944), French politician
* Jean-Paul Fouchécourt, French tenor
* Jean-Paul Gaster, American musician
* Jean-Paul Gaultier, French fashion designer
* Jean-Paul Lakafia (born 1961), French track and field athlete
* Jean-Paul Marat (1743–1793), French journalist and physician
* Jean-Paul 'Bluey' Maunick, British guitarist and producer
* Jean-Paul Olinger (born 1943), Luxembourgian fencer
* Jean-Paul Samputu, Rwandan singer
* Jean-Paul Sartre (1905–1980), French existentialist philosopher, writer, and political activist
* Jean-Paul Savoie, social worker and former politician in Canada
* Jean-Paul Valley, first Azrael from DC Comics
* Jean-Paul Vonderburg (born 1964), Swedish football player

### Given name "Jean" and Surname "Paul"

* Jean Paul (cricketer) (born 1985), West Indian cricketer

### Mononym

* Jean Paul (1763–1825), German Romantic writer
* Pope John Paul I (1912–1978)
* Pope John Paul II (1920–2005)

### Surname

* Isaac Jean-Paul (born 1993), U.S. paralympic track athlete
# Caffrocrambus parmenides

Caffrocrambus parmenides is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Graziano Bassi in 1994. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Cancioneiro da Ajuda

The Cancioneiro da Ajuda (Portuguese pronunciation:, Galician:; "Ajuda Songbook") is a collection of Galician-Portuguese lyric poems probably dating from the last quarter of the 13th-century. It is the oldest of the Galician-Portuguese cancioneiros with secular music.

## Description

The Cancioneiro is kept in the library of the Ajuda National Palace, a former royal residence located in Lisbon. It consists of a parchment codex written in Gothic script by three hands and containing illuminated miniatures. Both the text and the miniatures remained unfinished and not a note of music was written in the space left for it. The whole codex contains 310 poems, nearly all of them cantigas de amor (male-voiced love songs, though a few are satiric and there are a few male/female dialogs).

## History

The first (crude) edition dates from 1823, but a monumental critical edition, still a standard work, was published by the German-born Romance philologist Carolina Michaëlis de Vasconcellos in 1904. An important paleographic transcription was published by American scholar Henry H. Carter in 1941.
# Denice Andrée

Denice Andrée is a Swedish model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss International Sweden 2011 and Miss Earth Sweden 2013. In 2011, Denice represented Sweden in Miss International 2011 held in China and placed in the Top 15, in August 2013, she was handpicked to represent Sweden at Miss Earth 2013.
In 2015, she is participating in the Sjuan show Robinson: Love Edition.
# Jubilee Hall

Jubilee Hall may refer to:
* Jubilee Hall (Fisk University), on a university campus in Nashville, Tennessee, a building completed in 1876
* Jubilee Hall, Hyderabad, a royal palace built in that Indian state in 1913
* Jubilee Hall, London, a concert hall and gymnasium in Covent Garden, London
* Jubilee Hall, Rangoon, a colonial-era landmark in Rangoon, Burma (now Yangon, Myanmar)
* Jubilee Hall, University of Delhi, a hall build on the Jubilee celebration of the university of Delhi in 1947
# Constantin Dimitriu-Dovlecel

Constantin D. Dimitriu-Dovlecel (December 9, 1872 – October 27, 1945) was a Romanian lawyer and politician.
Born in Târgoviște, he was the son of a wealthy property owner and tradesman from the town. He graduated from two faculties of the University of Bucharest: law (1894) and literature and philosophy (1895). Dimitriu then returned to Târgoviște, where he practiced law. A member of the National Liberal Party (PNL), he was first elected to the Assembly of Deputies in 1901. In 1907, he became prefect of Dâmbovița County. From 1914 to 1916, he was general secretary at the Religious Affairs and Education Ministry. During the interwar period, Dimitriu formed part of two PNL cabinets. He was Communications Minister from June 1927 to November 1928 under Barbu Știrbey, Ion I. C. and Vintilă Brătianu; and Minister of Labor, Health and Social Protection from November 1933 to February 1934, under Ion G. Duca and Gheorghe Tătărescu. Concurrently, he was vice president of the national institute of administrative sciences and contributed to the magazines Convorbiri Literare and Viața. First elected to the Senate in 1927, he served as Senate President from November 1935 to November 1936.
# List of stadiums in Zimbabwe

This is a list of sports stadiums in Zimbabwe, ranked in descending order of capacity. Stadiums in Zimbabwe with a capacity of 10,000 or more are included, even though the list is incomplete.

## Current stadiums

| Stadium | Location | Current capacity with expansion limit | Sport | Occupant | Notes |
| Barbourfields Stadium | Bulawayo | 25,000 | Football | National football team | Used for club football cup and play-off finals. |
| National Sports Stadium | Harare | 80, 000 | Football | National football team | De facto home of the Zimbabwe national football team and used for club football cup and play-off finals. Also used for the Rugby league Challenge Cup Final and among other matches being held annually. |
| Rufaro Stadium | Harare | 60,000 | Football | National football team | Used for club football cup and play-off finals. |
# William Gwyn Vaughan

William Gwyn Vaughan (c. 1681–1753) of Trebarried, Breconshire, was a Welsh Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1721 to 1734.
Vaughan was the second son of Gwyn Vaughan of Trebarried and his wife Mary Lucy, daughter of William Lucy, Bishop of St David's. In 1694, he succeeded his brother Thomas. He matriculated at Queen's College, Oxford on 12 May 1698, aged 16. He married Frances Vaughan, daughter of John Vaughan of Hergest
Vaughan was returned as a Tory Member of Parliament for Breconshire at a by-election on 30 August 1721. He was elected for Breconshire again in a contest at the 1722 general election, and was returned unopposed in 1727. He spoke against the Government in 1730 on the Hessians and in 1733 on the army estimates, and voted in 1733 against the Excise Bill and in 1734 for the repeal of the Septennial Act. He was defeated in a contest at the 1734 general election and did not stand again.
Vaughan died on 31 August 1753. He had six sons including Gwyn, John, Thomas and Walter and two daughters Mary and Frances.
# David Lambert

David Lambert may refer to:
* Dave Lambert (American jazz vocalist) (1917–1966), American jazz lyricist and singer
* Dave Lambert (English musician) (born 1949), songwriter, guitarist and singer
* David Lambert (footballer) (1939–2016), Welsh footballer who played for Cardiff City and Wrexham
* David Lambert (actor) (born 1993), American actor
* David Lambert (trade unionist, born 1933) (1933–2023), British and international clothing trades union leader
* David Lambert (trade unionist, born 1922) (1922–1967), Scottish novelist and trade union leader
* David L. Lambert, English astronomer
* David Lambert (director) (born 1974), Belgian film director and screenwriter
* David Lambert, former news director at TVShowsOnDVD.com
# August Becker (socialist)

August Becker (c. 1810–1875) was a German political activist, politician, and journalist. Becker was a member of the legislature of the German state of Hesse. In his later years he emigrated to the United States of America, where he worked as a journalist until the time of his death.

## Biography
### Early years

August Becker was born sometime around 1810 in Germany, the son of a clergyman. In his youth he studied theology for a brief time before being introduced to socialist ideas and turning his activity towards that realm.

### Political career

Becker's political activity brought him into conflict with the law, and he was subsequently arrested and imprisoned for four years. Following his release, Becker emigrated to Geneva, Switzerland, where he published political pamphlets as well as articles for the radical press. Among those papers for which he wrote were the Rheinische Zeitung and the Vorwartz.
With the eruption of the Revolutions of 1848, Becker returned to Germany. There he published a political journal and was elected a member of the parliament for the Central German state of Hesse.

### Emigration

With the fall of the 1848 revolution, the "Red '48-er" Becker emigrated to the United States of America. He ultimately moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, where he worked as a journalist until his death in 1875.
# Amphibolis antarctica

Amphibolis antarctica is a species of flowering plant in the family Cymodoceaceae. It is referred to by the common names wire weed or sea nymph, and is a seagrass found in coastal waters of southern and western Australia.

## Description

It is a herbaceous perennial up to 80 centimetres high. It has shorter leaves than the other Amphibolis species, A. griffithii. Its flowers are green, and appear from September to February.

## Taxonomy

First published as Ruppia antarctica by Jacques Labillardière in 1807, it has since been moved into numerous genera. It was named Caulinia antarctica by Robert Brown in 1810, Posidonia antarctica by C. P. J. Sprengel in 1824, Cymodocea antarctica by C. S. Kunth in 1841, and Phucagrostis antarctica by F. J. Ruprecht in 1852. It was finally placed in Amphibolis by Paul Friedrich August Ascherson in 1868, but in 1913 J. M. Black renamed it Pectinella antarctica. Since 1977 it is widely accepted as belonging to Amphibolis.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is generally reported as occurring from Exmouth Gulf on the north-west coast of Western Australia, south along the west coast and east along the south coast as far as Wilsons Promontory in Victoria. However FloraBase reports an isolated specimen record from east of Port Hedland, over 500 kilometres north-east of Exmouth Gulf.
It occur primarily in the sublittoral zone, where it forms extensive meadows. It can occur as deep as 27 metres, but does not often form meadows below 13 metres. It can also grow in extremely shallow waters, with its leaves floating on the surface, although this often results in leaf damage and loss. The species tolerates a range of habitats. It has been found growing on a variety of substrates, including sand-covered rock, gravel, sand and clay. It grows in areas of both high and low water flow, and occurs in areas of very high salinity.
# Zodwa Dlamini (biochemist)

Zodwa Dlamini is a South African biochemist and Ex-deputy Vice Chancellor for Research at the Mangosuthu University of Technology. She researches molecular oncology. She is a former Vice President of the South African Medical Research Council and is a member of the Council for Scientific Advisers for the International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology.

## Early life and education

Dlamini was born in the KwaZulu-Natal North Coast. She worked as an administration clerk in provincial health before starting a degree in pharmacy. She was not happy, and switched to Biochemistry and Microbiology, earning Bachelor's degrees at the University of the Western Cape. She moved to the University of Natal for her Master's and PhD.

## Career

After her PhD, Dlamini returned to the University of the Western Cape as a postdoctoral fellow in molecular oncology. In 2002 she joined the University of the Witwatersrand, where she studied the toxicity of traditional African beer. In 2007 she was awarded a National Cancer Institute investigator opportunity award. She joined the University of Limpopo as an associate professor in 2014.
She was appointed the lead of the research directorate at the Mangosuthu University of Technology in 2015. In July 2017 Dlamini was confirmed as a member of the Council for Scientific Advisers for the International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology. She is a visiting professor at the University of Bristol.
Dlamini is concerned about education within the local community and supports schools in accounting, maths and physics. She believes that Mangosuthu University of Technology can improve the lives of the people in Umlazi. She is a member of the steering committee of the Academy of Science of South Africa's STEM education group.
In 2017 she led a delegation of Mangosuthu University of Technology scientists to the Dublin Institute of Technology. She is interested in precision medicine. Dlamini has contributed to two books about cancer, including Current Immunotherapeutic Treatments in Colon Cancer and South African Herbal Extracts as Potential Chemopreventive Agents: Screening for Anticancer Splicing Activity. Her current research looks at abnormal MicroRNA in cancers associated with HIV. The project received R6 million over three years from the South African Medical Research Council.
# 906 Repsolda

906 Repsolda is a minor planet orbiting the Sun. It is named for the German astronomer and fireman Johann Georg Repsold (1770–1830), who founded and ran Hamburg Observatory.