OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Industrial Area Local Authority

To promote "Local Self-Governance" of the Industrial Areas, TSIIC has evolved the concept of Industrial Areas Service Societies involving the taxpayer's community in the Notified Industrial Areas in the Management/Maintenance of Industrial Areas.

## Functions

1. Carrying out some statutory powers or functions of local bodies such as evaluation, levy and collect government taxes, sanctioning building structure permits, removal of encroachments, and carrying on civic services in the industrial parks.
2. Officers are nominated to carry on the duties as per the powers designated by the State Government.
3. To ensure and promote Local Self Governance.
4. Enable Online services to ensure businesses are carried out easily within the industrial areas.
# Shahad Mubarak

Shahad Mubarak (born 1960) is an Emirati athlete. He competed in the men's long jump at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Shahrokhi

Shahrokhi may refer to
* Shahrokhi (surname)
* Kahnuj-e Shahrokhi, a village in Iran
* Nehzat-e Olya, or Shahrokhi, a village in Iran
# Inferior epigastric vessels

In human anatomy, the inferior epigastric vessels refers to the inferior epigastric artery and the inferior epigastric vein.
# Inferior extensor retinaculum of the foot

The inferior extensor retinaculum of the foot (cruciate crural ligament, lower part of anterior annular ligament) is a Y-shaped band placed in front of the ankle-joint, the stem of the Y being attached laterally to the upper surface of the calcaneus, in front of the depression for the interosseous talocalcaneal ligament; it is directed medialward as a double layer, one lamina passing in front of, and the other behind, the tendons of the peroneus tertius and extensor digitorum longus.
At the medial border of the latter tendon, these two layers join, forming a compartment in which the tendons are enclosed.
From the medial extremity of this sheath, the two limbs of the Y diverge: one is directed upward and medialward, to be attached to the tibial malleolus, passing over the extensor hallucis longus and the vessels and nerves but enclosing the tibialis anterior by a splitting of its fibers.
The other limb extends downward and medialward, to be attached to the border of the plantar aponeurosis, and passes over the tendons of the extensor hallucis longus and tibialis anterior and also the vessels and nerves.

## Additional images

* Muscles of the front of the leg.
* Inferior extensor retinaculum of foot. Deep dissection.
# Sezon Museum of Modern Art

The Sezon Museum of Modern Art is an art museum located in Karuizawa, Nagano Prefecture, Japan. The museum hosts exhibitions on contemporary art.

## History

The intention with creating this museum was to preserve the works of Yasujiro Tsutsumi. Founded in 1962 as the Tanakawa Museum, the facility was moved to Karuizawa City in 1981. In 1991, the name was changed to Sezon Museum of Modern Art. The museum also preserves and exhibits the collection of the Saison Museum, which was closed in 1999.
The museum building was designed to blend in with the natural surroundings of Karuizawa City. The sculptures in the garden were designed by Isamu Wakabayashi.

## Collections

The museum contains about 500 pieces of art. The museum has works by Japanese artists such as Isamu Noguchi, Shusaku Arakawa, Hisao Domoto and Michael Rikio Ming Hee Ho. The museum also contains work by Western artists such as Anselm Kiefer, Mark Rothko and Marcel Duchamp. The museum houses exhibits of abstract art.

## Gallery

* Entrance
* Garden
* Café × Library
# Shames

Shames may refer to:
* Shames Mountain Ski Area
* The Shames, American rock band of 1960a
* Shames (surname)
# Information Technologies and International Development

Information Technologies & International Development (ITID) is an open access print and online peer-reviewed academic journal covering studies on communication and international development, published quarterly by the USC Annenberg Press (University of Southern California). The journal was established in 2003 and is indexed by EBSCOhost, ProQuest, Genamics Journal Seek, the International Development Informatics Association, and the International Network for Post Graduate Students in the Area of ICT4D (IPID).
ITID focuses on the study of the relationship between information and communication technologies and economic and social development, inviting submissions from engineers, social scientists, policy makers, development specialists, and scholars of diverse academic backgrounds. According to a recent study, ITID is ranked as the top journal for research impact in the Information and communication technologies for development (ICT4D) field.
# Shaleise Law

Shaleise Law (born 24 July 1998) is an Australian rules footballer who last played for the Brisbane Lions in the AFL Women's.

## Early life

Of Wakka Wakka and Kamilaroi ancestry, Law was born in 1998 in Townsville, Queensland. She was playing for Zillmere when she was drafted.

## AFLW career

Law was recruited by Brisbane with the number 95 pick in the 2016 AFL Women's draft. She made her debut in the Lions' inaugural game against Melbourne at Casey Fields on 5 February 2017.
Law was delisted by Brisbane at the end of the 2017 season.

## Statistics

| Season | Team | No. | Games | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Averages (per game) | Votes |
| Season | Team | No. | Games | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | G | B | K | H | D | M | T | Votes |
| 2017 | Brisbane | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0 |
| Career | Career | Career | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0 |
# Shand Mason

Shand Mason was a British company which designed and manufactured steam powered fire engines and other fire-fighting equipment during the 19th century and early 20th centuries.

## History

The company that eventually became Shand Mason was founded in 1760 by Samuel Phillips, and incorporated as Phillips and Hopwood in 1797. In 1818, after William Joshua Tilley had joined the business, it became Hopwood and Tilley and later Tilley & Co. In 1850, when Tilley retired from the business, his two sons-in-law James Shand and Samuel Mason continued the business as Shand and Mason, later Shand Mason & Co.
The company operated from premises at 75 Upper Ground Street, Blackfriars, just south of the River Thames in London, and having initially manufactured manually operated pumps, secured various patents to improve the design and construction of steam fire engines.
While the first steam-powered fire engine had been developed by John Braithwaite and John Ericsson in 1829, the first commercially successful fire-engine was a water-borne version developed by Shand Mason & Co, which went into service in 1855. From this point and particularly from the 1860s, the company worked with the chief of the Metropolitan Fire Brigade, Eyre Massey Shaw and with competitor Merryweather & Sons, to perfect designs for land-based use by the London brigade and other municipalities. Its first land-based engine used by the brigade was produced in 1860.
Its engines were initially horse-drawn, but later installed on fireboats (Europe's first, the Fire Queen was built by Shand Mason for service in Bristol's docks in the 1880s), and mounted on motor vehicles. The business was eventually taken over by Merryweather & Sons in 1928.
# Inge Magnusson

Inge Magnusson or Inge Baglar-king was from 1196 to 1202 the Bagler candidate for pretender to the Norwegian throne during the Civil war era in Norway.
In 1197, a serious challenge to the reign of King Sverre of Norway arose. Several prominent opponents of Sverre, including bishop Nikolas Arnesson of Oslo, who had been a halfbrother of King Inge I of Norway and exiled archbishop Erik Ivarsson met at the marketplace of Halör in Skåne, then part of Denmark. They took Inge Magnusson, purported son of King Magnus V of Norway as their figurehead-king. Their party was called the Bagler, from an Old Norse word meaning crosier. The war between the Bagler, with the open support of the Church, and the Birkebeiner, was to last for the rest of the reign of King Sverre.
Inge Magnusson was with the Bagler party when they took Nidaros in January 1198. They stayed through the spring, and Inge was given the royal title at the Thing. The Baglers established themselves in the Viken area, which was both the bishopric of Nikolas Arnesson and the former power base of King Magnus V. On 18 June 1199, the two fleets met at the naval Battle of Strindafjord (Slaget på Strindfjorden). Here Sverre won a crushing victory and the surviving Baglers fled. From January 1200, Inge is consistently described as one of Bagler leaders. Inge died during 1202, the same year as his rival King Sverre. After the death of King Sverre during March 1202, Inge had lost the support of the church. Archbishop Eirik and bishops who had followed Baglers, now reconciled with King Håkon III of Norway, the son of King Sverre. Inge was betrayed and killed by some of his own men at Storøya outside Fagernes.

## Norwegian Civil War

In the Norwegian Civil War several royal sons fought against each other for power in Norway. The civil wars period of Norwegian history lasted from 1130 to 1240. After these two parties were reconciled in 1217, a more ordered system of government centered around the king was gradually able to bring an end to the frequent risings. During this period there were several interlocked conflicts of varying scale and intensity. The background for these conflicts were the unclear Norwegian succession laws, social conditions and the struggle between Church and King. There were then two main parties, firstly known by varying names or no names at all, but finally condensed into parties of Bagler and Birkebeiner. The rallying point regularly was a royal son, who was set up as the head figure of the party in question, to oppose the rule of the king from the contesting party. The failed rising of duke Skule Bårdsson in 1240 was the final event of the civil war era
# Shannon O'Donnell

Shannon O'Donnell may refer to:
* Shannon O'Donnell (meteorologist) (born 1973), American meteorologist and news anchor
* Shannon O'Donnell (writer), American travel writer
# Shalmaneser

Shalmaneser (Salmānu-ašarēd) was the name of five kings of Assyria:
* Shalmaneser I (r. c.  1274–1245 BC)
* Shalmaneser II (r. 1030–1019 BC)
* Shalmaneser III (r. 859–824 BC)
* Shalmaneser IV (r. 783–773 BC)
* Shalmaneser V (r. 727–722 BC), who appears in the Bible as the conqueror of the Kingdom of Israel
It may also refer to:
* Shalmaneser, an artificial intelligence in John Brunner's 1968 novel Stand on Zanzibar
* Salmanazar, a wine bottle size measuring 9 litres
* George Psalmanazar (c. 1679–1763), a Frenchman who posed as a Formosan immigrant
# Ingrid Salvenmoser

Ingrid Salvenmoser (born 28 March 1967 in Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser) is a former alpine skier from Austria. Her ski career in the Austrian National Ski Team started in the 1983/84 season and she debuted in the World Cup in the 1984/85 season. In total she took part in 196 World Cup races in Giant Slalom and Slalom. She was three times ranked top 3 and several times top 10.
She took part in 6 World Championships and the 1998 Winter Olympic Games. Her best championship result was the 3rd place in Slalom in the 1991 World Championship in Saalbach-Hinterglemm.
She stopped racing in 2001 and since 2002 she is running a ski school in Scheffau in the big ski area Skiwelt Wilder Kaiser. She also has a 9-year-old son and is living in a farm house at 1000 m altitude.
# Ingrid Røynesdal

Ingrid Røynesdal (born 1978) is a Norwegian museum director. She has been director of the National Museum of Norway since 2023.

## Personal life and education

Born in Trondheim in 1978, Røynesdal graduated in political science from the University of Oslo in 2005, and as pianist from Norwegian Academy of Music the same year.

## Career

Røynesdal served as leader of the Oslo Philharmonic from 2013 to 2023. In 2023 she was appointed director of the National Museum of Art, Architecture and Design in Oslo, succeeding Karin Hindsbo.
She has been a board member of Aschehoug, the Ultima Oslo Contemporary Music Festival and Arbeidsgiverforeningen Spekter.
# Inn Valley Autobahn

The Inn Valley Motorway or Inntal Autobahn A12 is an autobahn in the Austrian federal state of Tyrol and part of Euroroutes E45 and E60.
It begins as a continuation of the German Bundesautobahn 93 on the German-Austrian border near Kiefersfelden/Kufstein and runs via Innsbruck (intersection with the Brenner Autobahn A13) to Zams, where it transitions to the S16 Arlberg expressway (Arlberg Schnellstraße). It runs parallel to the River Inn and runs through the Inn Valley fresh air region (Luftsanierungsgebiet).

## Importance

The Kufstein–Innsbruck section, together with the Brenner Autobahn and the German A93 and A8, form the main transport axis from Munich over the Alps to Verona and Modena. In addition the A12 links Tyrol via the so-called German Corner (Deutsches Eck) to Salzburg and the West Autobahn (A1) to Vienna.
The A12 was the first autobahn in Austria that was equipped with an intelligent transportation system. These overhead signs provide information to the motorist on every type of situation (road conditions, traffic, weather, etc.) as well as speed limits.

## Environmental issues

In 2005, and again in 2011 after Austrian legislation was changed, the European Court of Justice declared that rules prohibiting use of part of the A12 by lorries of over 7.5 tonnes carrying certain goods were an unjustified restriction of the free movement of goods within the European Union, one of the fundamental principles of EU law. This was despite the fact that the Austrian legislation was a response to EU directives on air quality.
During the summer vacation period in 2019, every weekend from mid-June to mid-September, on the section around Innsbruck as well as on A13 (Austria) Brenner Autobahn it was not allowed to leave the motorway to avoid a traffic jam. This measure was a controversial issue. The most important reason is to protect the local population suffering from the consequences of the denser traffic on rural roads leading parallel to the motorway. This kind of traffic leads to additional congestion, noise and pollution. On the other hand, local hotel and restaurant owners were worried about loss of business. Furthermore, whoever wants to avoid the traffic jam will find a pretext for his intention to leave the motorway in case of an inquiry by the Austrian police. However, there is no obligation to show a confirmation for a hotel reservation along the road.
# InsideAR

InsideAR was the largest augmented reality event in Europe. It was organized and supported by metaio GmbH every year. The first event was held in 2010, had since expanded globally and was run at multiple locations around the world. However, after Apple purchased metaio in May 2015, metaio cancelled the InsideAR conference 2015 without any statements about the conference's future.
# Sharpe's Christmas (short story collection)

Sharpe's Christmas, is a short story collection by historical fiction author Bernard Cornwell which he began conceptualising in 1980s. It contains two stories featuring Cornwell's fictional hero Richard Sharpe. It was published by The Sharpe Appreciation Society in 2003 in order to raise funds for The Bernard and Judy Cornwell Foundation. This novel contains two stories that take place at different times, thus in an interview with the author, the book was left unnumbered in the Sharpe’s series.

## Contents

The two short stories, "Sharpe's Christmas" and "Sharpe's Ransom", contained within this book were originally written for British newspaper the Daily Mail, which serialised them during Christmas seasons of 1994 and 1995 respectively. These were later extended by the author for inclusion in this collection.

### Sharpe's Christmas

Set in 1813, towards the end of the Peninsular War, chronologically this story falls after Sharpe's Regiment.

### Sharpe's Ransom

Set in peacetime after Sharpe's Waterloo this story providing a glimpse of Sharpe's life in Normandy with Lucille.
# Inspector Singh Investigates: A Most Peculiar Malaysian Murder

A Most Peculiar Malaysian Murder is the debut novel and the first installment in the Inspector Singh Investigates series by Shamini Flint.

## Synopsis

The book opens with the murder of Alan Lee, a Malaysian Chinese businessman and playboy, with his widow the former model Chelsea Liew as the prime suspect. As Chelsea is a Singaporean and it's an election year in Singapore, the Singaporean government has sent a police detective (the titular Inspector Singh) to ensure that something is "being seen to be done" on part of the Singaporean government.
Unsurprisingly, the case of Alan Lee's death is anything but straightforward. Shortly before his death, Alan Lee was involved in a messy divorce and child custody battle with Chelsea, and to improve his chances of gaining custody of his children, had converted to Islam to deprive Chelsea of any chance of gaining custody of her children (without converting herself, which she is loath to do). At first, the Malaysian authorities refuse to listen to Singh's request to re-open what they see as a "cut and dried case", but when Chelsea's brother-in-law Jasper confesses to the murder of his brother Alan, it forces the police to re-open investigations into the murder: inspector Singh is not convinced that Jasper did shoot his brother — the gun that killed Alan has yet to be found.
Racing against time to reach the truth behind Alan's death, Inspector Singh and his Malaysian counterparts Inspector Mohammed and Sergeant Shukor must trawl through a twisted web of secret affairs, family feuds, forbidden love, as well as the dark side of Malaysia's logging and biofuels industry which even involves ethnic cleansing in East Malaysia ... before another murder with devastating consequences permanently shatters the fortunes of the Lee family.
# International rankings of Uzbekistan

These are the international rankings of Uzbekistan.

## International rankings

| Organization | Survey | Ranking |
| Institute for Economics and Peace | Global Peace Index | 106 out of 144 |
| United Nations Development Programme | Human Development Index | 119 out of 182 |
| Transparency International | Corruption Perceptions Index | 174 out of 180 |
| World Intellectual Property Organization | Global Innovation Index, 2024 | 83 out of 133 |
# Intelsat III F-8

Intelsat III F-8 was a communications satellite owned by Intelsat. The satellite had an estimated useful life of 5 years.

## Design

The last of eight Intelsat III satellites to be launched, Intelsat III F-8 was built by TRW. It was a 293-kilogram (646 lb) spacecraft equipped with two transponders to be powered by body-mounted solar cells generating 183 watts of power. It had a design life of five years and carried an SVM-2 apogee motor for propulsion.

## Launch

Intelsat III F-8 was launched on a Delta M rocket, flying from Launch Complex 17A at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The launch took place on July 23, 1970, with the spacecraft bound for a geosynchronous transfer orbit.
The Intelsat III F-8 was lost due to a malfunction during the apogee motor firing. Communications stopped 14.5 seconds into the planned 27 second apogee motor burn.
# Instruments used in dermatology

Instruments used specially in dermatology are as follows:
* Cautery or Diathermy: used to remove unwanted hair, moles, warts, et cetera
* Lasers: for surgeries
* Cryoprobes: used to remove unwanted hair, moles, warts, et cetera
# Intention (Intelligent Music Project song)

"Intention" is a song by Bulgarian progressive rock supergroup Intelligent Music Project. The song represented Bulgaria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022 after being internally selected by BNT, Bulgaria's broadcaster for the Eurovision Song Contest.

## Background

According to the band, the song is about confronting the challenges of life. The first verse talks about a troubled youth with trauma. However, during the pre-chorus, the person eventually comes to terms with their past, eventually having a feeling of strength of having overcome much adversity during the chorus. In the second verse, the song's lyrics become more positive, and the message of the power of intentions is carried through the verse. The song ends with the message that to escape the demons of the past, it is important to look towards the future.

## Eurovision Song Contest
### Selection

In mid-September 2021, Intelligent Music Project founder Milen Vrabevski revealed to Radio Plovdiv [bg] that they had been selected to represent Bulgaria at the Eurovision Song Contest 2022. No official confirmation came until 25 November, when BNT announced the group as their representative for 2022 with the song "Intention".

### At Eurovision

According to Eurovision rules, all nations with the exceptions of the host country and the "Big Five" (France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom) are required to qualify from one of two semi-finals in order to compete for the final; the top ten countries from each semi-final progress to the final. The European Broadcasting Union (EBU) split up the competing countries into six different pots based on voting patterns from previous contests, with countries with favourable voting histories put into the same pot. On 25 January 2022, an allocation draw was held which placed each country into one of the two semi-finals, as well as which half of the show they would perform in. Bulgaria was placed into the first semi-final, held on 10 May 2022, and performed in the first half of the show.
# Intimate

Intimate may refer to:
* Intimate examination, a physical examination for medical purposes that includes examination of the breasts, genitalia, or rectum of a patient
* Intimate ion pair, the interactions between a cation, anion and surrounding solvent molecules
* Intimate media, media artifacts created and collected to capture and commemorate aspects of family and intimate relationships
* Intimate part, a place on the human body which it is usually customary to keep covered with clothing in public areas
* Intimate relationship, a particularly close interpersonal relationship
* Intimate second-person pronouns in languages with a T–V distinction.

## Music

* Intimate (Shizuka Kudo album)
* Intimate (Toni Pearen album), or the title track
* Intimate (Smokey Robinson album), or the title track
* "Intimate", a 2018 song by Yungen featuring Craig David
# Interstate 76 Business

Interstate 76 Business or Business Interstate 76 may refer to the following Business Interstate Highways that connect to Interstate 76:
* Interstate 76 Business (Fort Morgan–Sterling, Colorado)
* Interstate 76 Business (Keenesburg, Colorado)
* Interstate 76 Connector, an unsigned business route in Camden, New Jersey