OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Albert Alter

Albert "Clem" Alter (born 1947 or 1948) is an American clown, noted for his work as a hospital clown. He is also a mime.
Alter was raised in Greeneville, Tennessee, and graduated from the University of Notre Dame in 1969. During the Vietnam War, he was a conscientious objector, and worked with the Catholic Relief Services in Vietnam 1971–1973. He worked as a chemical engineer until 1977, saying later that there was more to life than making money for a million-dollar corporation, and in 1981 he graduated from the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College. Since 1985, he has been teaching with Young Audiences of Oregon, an organization that promotes arts in education.
He toured with the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, took part in establishing a clown college in Tokyo, and has performed and taught internationally. In 1994, Alter was the opening act together with Skeeter Reece (as "Alter and Reece") at a Britt Music Festival with the Smothers Brothers. Alter and Reece also worked as hospital clowns together, and Alter has performed at hospitals like the Doernbecher Children's Hospital, the Floating Hospital for Children and Randall Children's Hospital. In 1991, he said that
   One day I was showing [a child cancer patient] a magic trick, the "cut and restore" rope trick, and her doctor walked into the room. She started shouting at the doctor, "Get out of here! I'm learning magic!" The Doctor just looked at me and then he looked at her and said, "I'll be back." I saw the doctor later in the hall and I started to apologize, but he stopped me and said, "No, No, you are exactly what she needs.
In the 90s, he was part of the BoZoArtZ musical group, and was the northwest regional vice president of Clowns of America International. As of 2016, he lives in Portland, Oregon.
# John Kibler

John William Kibler (January 9, 1929 – February 18, 2010) was an umpire for the National League from 1965 to 1989. He wore uniform number 9 for most of his career.

## Early life

Kibler was born in Piseco, New York, on January 9, 1929. He served in the Navy during the Korean War and was a member of the New York State Police before becoming an umpire. He worked in the minors for six seasons in the Georgia–Florida League (1958), Pioneer League (1959), South Atlantic League (1960–1961), American Association (1962), and International League (1963).

## Major League Baseball career

He joined the National League full-time starting in 1965 after two partial seasons in 1963–64. He officiated in the 1981 National League Division Series, five National League Championship Series' (1972, 1975, 1979, 1984–Game 5 only, and 1987—crew chief), four World Series (1971, 1978, 1982, and 1986—crew chief), and four Major League Baseball All-Star Games (1965, 1974, 1980—crew chief, and 1985). He also umpired at the no-hitters of Ken Holtzman (1971, third base), Nolan Ryan's fifth no-hitter (1981, third base), Bob Forsch's second no-hitter (1983, second base), and Tom Browning's perfect game (1988, second base). He served as the home plate umpire for the Cardinals inaugural game at Busch Memorial Stadium on May 12, 1966.

### 1986 World Series

Kibler was the crew chief of umpiring for the 1986 World Series. In Game 6, Kibler was umpiring first base when he made the call that New York Mets outfielder Mookie Wilson's dribbler was a fair ball as it went between the legs of Boston first baseman Bill Buckner, Kibler emphatically pointing "fair" as the ball went down the first base line. Kibler then umpired behind the plate for Game 7 when the Mets clinched their second World Series title in their history.

## Personal life

Kibler married Dorothy Venn in 1958 and had two sons, John Jr. and Jeffrey. Kibler died of a heart attack on February 18, 2010, in Palo Alto, California, at the age of 81.
# Alcohol oxidoreductase

Alcohol oxidoreductases are oxidoreductase enzymes that act upon an alcohol functional group.
They are classified under "1.1" in the EC number numbering system.
# John Kellette

John William Kellette (June 1873 – August 7, 1922) was an American songwriter. Kellette's most famous composition was "I'm Forever Blowing Bubbles," which was introduced in the musical revue The Passing Show of 1918, which he wrote with James Brockman, James Kendis, and Nat Vincent. He also worked as a film director and acted in the films A Child of the Wild (1917) and Mercy on a Crutch (1915).

## Filmography

* Mercy on a Crutch (1915)
* A Child of the Wild (1917), as A Tramp
* My Little Sister (1919 film), one of directors credited
# Alderley Edge School for Girls

Alderley Edge School for Girls is an independent day school for girls in Alderley Edge, Cheshire, England.
The school caters for pupils aged three to eighteen, providing both secondary and primary school education, as well as a nursery and sixth form. It is a member of the Girls' Schools Association (GSA) and is a registered Apple Distinguished School (ADS) and Apple Regional Training Centre.

## History

The school was founded in 1999 from a merger of Mount Carmel and St Hilary's.
The Sisters of St Joseph founded Mount Carmel School in 1945 and St Hilary's School was founded in 1876 and became part of the Woodard Corporation in 1955. The school combines the Catholic traditions of the Order of St Joseph and the Anglican (Anglo-Catholic) heritage of the Woodard Corporation. Both religious traditions are taught and girls of all faiths are admitted.

## Notable alumni

Charlotte Owen, Baroness Owen of Alderley Edge
# Alderley Old Hall

Alderley Old Hall is the remaining part of a former 17th-century manor house near the village of Nether Alderley, Cheshire, England. It stands adjacent to the mill pond of Nether Alderley Mill, a loop of which acts as a moat. The hall is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.
It is constructed partly in brick, and partly in timber framing, and represents an addition to the original hall, which was lost in a fire.

## History

The Hall was built in Alderley Park in the early 17th century for Sir Thomas Stanley, High Sheriff of Cheshire for 1571–72, who then made it his family seat. Stanley had purchased the manor of Nether Alderley and other lands from Sir Edward Fitton of Gawsworth for £2,000. His son Sir Thomas Stanley, a barrister, was made a baronet at the Restoration, and was High Sheriff of Cheshire in 1630. He made many improvements to the hall, including the construction of a stone-arched gateway at the front, extensive stables and the planting of beech woods near the mere.
Following a severe fire in 1779 the baroque frontage of the hall was demolished and a new hall constructed to the south of the park, which has also since been largely demolished. Alterations were made to the remains of the old hall in 1912 by Edmund Warre and the building remains occupied.
In 2011 the owner committed suicide in the barn after an armed robbery at the premises and financial pressures. The property was valued at £5m.
# Aldfreck

Aldfreck is a townland in County Antrim, Northern Ireland.
The Battle of Aldfreck was fought in November 1597.

## Popular culture

David Hume wrote a poem about the "Aldfreck Mining Disaster".
# Alejandro González Yáñez

Alejandro González Yáñez (born 9 September 1956) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the Labor Party (PT), of which he was a founding member in 1990.
He served as a senator for the state of Durango in the 64th and 65th Congresses (2018–2024).
He also was a senator in the 60th and 61st Congresses and a federal deputy during the 59th Congress. From 1992 to 1995 he was the mayor of Victoria de Durango.
González Yáñez won election as one of Durango's senators in the 2024 Senate election, occupying the first place on the Sigamos Haciendo Historia coalition's two-name formula.
# Alejandro Gorostiaga

Alejandro Gorostiaga Orrego (May 12, 1840 – October 30, 1912), was a Chilean military officer born in La Serena. He joined the Escuela Militar de Chile in 1857 until his retirement in 1878. Alejandro Gorostiaga was of Basque descent.
In 1879, colonel Gorostiaga joined the Chilean Army due to the War of the Pacific, between Chile, Peru and Bolivia. In May of that year, Alejandro Gorostiaga was named commandant of the civic battalion Coquimbo Nº1.
Participated in the Battle of Pisagua. But the most important participation of this Chilean military was the Battle of Huamachuco, on July 10 of 1883 when Andrés Cáceres' Peruvian forces were defeated.
Alejandro Gorostiaga died in 1912, in Santiago.
# John Jackson (offensive tackle)

John Jackson (born January 4, 1965) is an American former professional football offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL). Best known for his time as a member of the Pittsburgh Steelers, Jackson was drafted in 1988 out of Eastern Kentucky University in the tenth round. While at EKU, Jackson was a three-year starter and a two-time All-OVC selection under head coach Roy Kidd. While he was at EKU, the Colonels won three OVC titles and he blocked for two of the top five career rushers in EKU history, Elroy Harris and James Crawford.
Jackson spent 14 seasons in the NFL with the Steelers (1988–1997), the San Diego Chargers (1998–1999), and the Cincinnati Bengals (2000–2001). He started in Super Bowl XXX for the Steelers when they went up against the Dallas Cowboys. John Jackson was inducted into the Kentucky Pro Football Hall of Fame in June 2009. Jackson was a dominating force at EKU and the talented offensive tackle had a good relationship with the school's program after he was drafted. While in the NFL, Jackson contributed to the EKU's athletic facilities and helped to improve the Moberly and Presnell Buildings on campus.
He was drafted into the NFL as a student. Shortly before being drafted, he met and married Joan Taylor of Cincinnati and the couple had two sons: Joshua (Josh) and Jordan. Josh, a former EKU student like his father, is a competitive long-drive golfer who ranks on the World Long Drive Tour. Jordan is a musical artist known as “Faedaway”. Joan, now Joan Sloan, and John divorced after 20 years of marriage.
Upon retirement from the league, Jackson said: "I'm done. You can stick a fork in me." Jackson had played in 203 games between the Steelers, Chargers and Bengals. "I'm not trying to come back, unless we go play golf somewhere. That's about the only thing I'll play."
# John Lindsley

John Lindsley may refer to:
* John Berrien Lindsley (1822–1897), American minister
* John Lindsley (trade unionist) (1889–?), British trade unionist and political activist
# Aldehuela, Pinofranqueado

Aldehuela is a hamlet and alqueria located in the municipality of Pinofranqueado, in Cáceres province, Extremadura, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 17.

## Geography

Aldehuela is located 145km north of Cáceres, Spain.
# Aldehuela de Yeltes

Aldehuela de Yeltes is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is located 63 kilometres (39 mi) from the city of Salamanca and has a population of 208 people. The municipality has an area of 60 km$^2$ (23 sq mi)
The village lies 832 metres (2,730 ft) above sea level.
# John Master (MP)

John Master (by 1490–1558) was an English merchant and brewer who was also the MP for the constituency of Sandwich in 1545 for two years and again in 1554 for a few months. He also ran unsuccessfully in 1555. Master was also the mayor of Sandwich, Kent.
# John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst

John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (died 11 April 1382) was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst.
He was the youngest son of Albert II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, by his second wife Beatrix, daughter of Rudolf I, Elector of Saxony and Duke of Saxe-Wittemberg.

## Life

The death of his older brother Albert III in 1359 made John his father's sole heir; his older brother Rudolf was an ordained priest. In 1362 John inherited the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst, but first had to rule jointly with his uncle Waldemar I until his death in 1368, then with his cousin Waldemar II, who died without issue four years later (in 1371). Following his cousin's death, John became the sole ruler of Anhalt-Zerbst.

## Marriage and issue

In 1366 John married Elisabeth (died Dessau, after 20 January 1420), daughter of John I, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen. They had four children:
* Agnes (d. bef. 5 July 1392), married bef. 23 September 1382 to Burchard of Schraplau.
* Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, later Anhalt-Dessau (d. Coswig, 19 January 1405).
* Albert IV, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst, later Anhalt-Köthen (d. Coswig, 24 November 1423).
* Waldemar III, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst (d. 1391).
John II, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst House of Ascania Died: 11 April 1382 :
| Regnal titles |||
| Preceded byAlbert II | Princes of Anhalt-Zerbst 1362–1382 with Waldemar I (1316–1368) Waldemar II (1368–1371) | Succeeded bySigismund I, Albert IV and Waldemar III |
# John Morkel

John Clother Morkel (22 August 1928 – 4 July 2010) was a South African-born Rhodesian international rugby union player. He was born in Cape Town, Union of South Africa and was the captain of the Rhodesia national rugby union team and played as a lock.
After retiring from rugby he worked as a farmer in Rhodesia and later entered Zimbabwean politics. He died in 2010 in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa after hip surgery.

## Army career

After being educated at South African College Schools, Morkel served in the Second World War as a member of the 6th South African Armoured Division after moving from training to be a fighter pilot in the South African Air Force. In Egypt in 1943, he was selected as part of the Division's touring rugby team after a trial in Cairo which was held with the players taking part barefoot. They would play matches against other Regiments in the British Empire's forces based mostly in Italy but did tour the United Kingdom and finished their tour of duty with 19 wins and 2 losses. Morkel himself, would be attached to the General Staff and would visit Adolf Hitler's Führerbunker days after Hitler's death as a result.

## Rugby career

After the war, Morkel attended Stellenbosch University and captained their rugby team. Upon graduating, he played one season for Western Province. In 1949, he moved to Southern Rhodesia to work as a tobacco farmer on land that his grandfather had purchased in 1891. During that time, he became the captain of Rhodesia and led them to a 10–8 win over the All Blacks whom were on the 1949 New Zealand rugby union tour of South Africa. He was carried off the pitch on the shoulders of spectators and said "It is not often Rhodesia does a thing like this." The win was the only time the All Blacks have lost to a non-Test rugby playing nation.
For his performances, it was proposed that he would play test rugby for South Africa (colloquially known as the Springboks) and captain them in their upcoming tour of the United Kingdom. However reportedly the notion of having a Rhodesian captain was not popular with the South African ruling National Party and he did not tour. The first and only Rhodesian captain of the Springboks would be Des van Jaarsveldt in 1960. Morkel would go on to captain Rhodesia thirteen times.

## Post rugby

Morkel remained in Southern Rhodesia as a farmer. Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence and subsequent UN sanctions affected his work. By 1974, he owned a 15,000-acre farm that housed over 200 workers and members of the local community. Morkel's family would be subject to attack by ZANLA guerrillas, which would necessitate Rhodesian Army soldiers to be located on their land by 1978 to defend it during the Rhodesian Bush War. During the Bush War, he was a reservist for the British South Africa Police. When Rhodesia was reconstituted as Zimbabwe, Morkel moved to Chiredzi and served as their mayor. He remained in Zimbabwe until 2009 when he moved to Howick, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. He died on 4 July 2010 in Pietermaritzburg following complications from hip replacement surgery.
# John Morley (cricketer)

John Wilby Morley (30 July 1838 – 24 April 1864) was an English first-class cricketer.
The son of The Reverend William Morley, he was born in July 1838 at Raithby, Lincolnshire. He was educated at Marlborough College, before going up to Brasenose College, Oxford. While studying at Oxford, he made four appearances in first-class cricket for Oxford University in 1859–60, scoring a total of 47 runs with a high score of 19. Shortly after graduating from Oxford, Morley emigrated to Australia, where he died along the Mackenzie River in Queensland in April 1864.
# John James Wright

John James Wright (20 February 1821 – 22 October 1904) was an Australian flour miller, local government councillor, local government head, member of the Parliament of New South Wales, orangeman and store/shopkeeper.

## Early life

Wright was born in Ballina in County Mayo, Ireland, the son of John Wright.

## Legislative Assembly

Wright contested the Legislative Assembly seat of Queanbeyan at the 1874–75 election, winning with 455 votes (53.3%). He did not stand for re-election in 1877, and was unsuccessful in attempts to regain the seat in 1882, and 1885. He did not hold ministerial office.
Wright died in Queanbeyan on 22 October 1901(1901-10-22) (aged 80).
# John McEntee Bowman

John McEntee Bowman (1875 – October 28, 1931) was a Canadian-born businessman, American hotelier and horseman, and the founding president of Bowman-Biltmore Hotels Corp.

## Biography

Born in Toronto, Ontario, Bowman began his American working life in a men's clothing store in Yonkers, New York, but learned the hotel business at New York City's Holland House Hotel. When the owner died in 1913, Bowman bought his new Biltmore hotel from his estate and built it into a chain of one of the most recognized hotel names in the world. Bowman was responsible for the building of the Westchester Country Club in Rye, New York , and counted the Coral Gables Biltmore Hotel in Coral Gables, Florida, the Millennium Biltmore Hotel in Los Angeles, California, the New York Biltmore Hotel in New York City and the Sevilla-Biltmore Hotel in Havana, Cuba, as part of his extensive hotel holdings.
A horse lover and Thoroughbred racing enthusiast, Bowman was president of the United Hunts Racing Association and the National Horse Show and for a time served as the president of the Havana-American Jockey Club that operated the Oriental Park Racetrack in Marianao, Cuba.
Bowman died in Manhattan, New York, at the age of 56, after an operation to remove gallstones.
# Alex M. Hyer

Alex Means Hyer (c. 1848–1933) was an American politician who served as the fourth mayor of Orlando, Florida, from 1879 to 1880.
# John Penner

John Penner (December 12, 1931 – March 5, 2003) was an educator and political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Swift Current from 1991 to 1995 in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan as a New Democratic Party (NDP) member.
He was born in Swift Current, Saskatchewan and grew up on the family farm. Penner received a BA and BEd from the University of Saskatchewan. He taught school for over 30 years and was vice-principal and principal in a Swift Current high school. After retiring from teaching, Penner operated the Parkside Memorial Funeral Home in Swift Current. He also served 12 years as president of the Western Credit Union Board. Penner was an alderman for the city of Swift Current before entering provincial politics. He ran unsuccessfully for a seat in the provincial assembly in 1986, losing to Patricia Anne Smith, before being elected in 1991. Penner served in the Saskatchewan cabinet as Minister of Energy and Mines and as Associate Minister of Finance. He retired from cabinet in February 1995 after suffering a mild heart attack and undergoing bypass surgery. He did not run for reelection. He died at home in Swift Current of heart failure at the age of 71.
# John Pennington (cricketer)

John Henry Pennington (24 June 1881 – 2 January 1942) was an English first-class cricketer active 1902–05 who played for Nottinghamshire. He was born in Sutton-on-Trent; died in Newark, Nottinghamshire.
# Alessandro Sozzini

Alessandro Sozzini (1508 – April 1541, in Macerata) was an Italian humanist, son of Mariano Sozzini the younger, and the father of Fausto Sozzini.
# Alden Diehl

Alden Edgar Diehl (June 10, 1931 – October 26, 2000) was a Canadian radio executive and comedian. He was a shortlisted finalist for the Juno Award for Comedy Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 1979 for his comedy single "Fight On".
Born in Cypress River, Manitoba, he was the brother of Canadian Broadcasting Corporation radio actor and producer Fred Diehl. He began working in radio in 1951 with a job as assistant librarian at CJCA in Edmonton, Alberta. He later worked in management roles for stations such as CKLW in Windsor, Ontario, CFRA in Ottawa, Ontario, CFOX-FM in Vancouver, British Columbia, and CITI-FM in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
"Fight On", an ode to Manitoba's struggles with extreme weather, was released as a single, with the better known winter version as its A-side and an alternate version about the province's summer weather on the B-side. In addition to "Fight On", Diehl also performed as a tenor soloist with church choirs, and in musical theatre roles.
He retired from radio broadcasting in 1995, and died in 2000 in Ladner, British Columbia. He was posthumously inducted into the Canadian Association of Broadcasters Hall of Fame in 2001.
# John Prestage

John D. Prestage is an American physicist currently at NASA and an Elected Fellow of the American Physical Society. He pioneered and designed several ion-trap atomic clocks including the physics package for the NASA Deep Space Atomic Clock (DSAC) Technology Demonstration Mission.

## Career

Prestage is currently the Science and Technology lead for the NASA/JPL DSAC (Deep Space Atomic Clock) mission, where an ion-atomic clock has been developed for deep space and Earth orbit operation and is the prototype for the next generation GPS space atomic clock. Prior to DSAC, he led the SCaN Space Ion Clock Technology Development Team where a prototype ion-clock led to the DSAC flight clock.
He developed the first linear rf ion trap, the first multi-pole linear ion trap together with ion transfer methodology to enable ultra-stable atomic ion clock operation. Ion-clocks based on this architecture were the first to exceed the stability of H-maser clocks. Linear ion traps are now used worldwide for ion clocks, quantum computing, and quadrupole mass analyzers.
He designed and delivered small ion trap physics packages for DARPA small atomic clock competitions, both the IMPACT and ACES programs. He created and carried out new tests of Local Lorentz Invariance and Local Position Invariance – both cornerstones of Einstein's General Relativity. Two NASA mission proposals (SMEX and MIDEX mission Space-Time) were based on this work. This work started the modern day clock comparison searches for time variation of the fundamental constants.
Prestage is also an active IEEE member in the International Frequency Control Symposium where he served as Technical Program Chair for 2000 and 2001. He also spent several years as Tutorials Chair.

## Selected awards

He has been awarded over 20 NASA New Technology Awards, 3 patents, a NASA Exceptional Technology Achievement Medal (2004 Citation: "Linear Ion Trap Frequency Standards with Ultra-high Stability Suitable for Space and Ground Applications") and the NASA Space Technology Mission Directorate Ground Breaker Award (2015), all in the field of ion-trap atomic clocks.
In 2009, he was awarded the highest IEEE prize in clock science and technology, the I. I. Rabi Award for 'Seminal work on the time variation of the fundamental constants and outstanding contributions to trapped ion clocks'.
He was elected Fellow of the American Physical Society for 'developing fundamental physics tests of local Lorentz invariance and local position invariance, and for pioneering ion clock technology that has enabled stabilities exceeding those of the hydrogen maser'.