# Industrial (Second)

The Industrial (Second) functional constituency (Chinese: 工業界（第二）功能界別) is a functional constituency in the elections for the Legislative Council of Hong Kong first created in 1985. It was one of the 12 original functional constituency seats created for the first ever Legislative Council election in 1985 and is corresponding to the Industrial (Second) Subsector in the Election Committee. The constituency is composed of corporate members of the Chinese Manufacturers' Association of Hong Kong that are entitled to vote at general meetings of the Association. In 2021, there were 592 corporate electors in the constituency.

## Return members

| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 1985 | Ngai Shiu-kit | Nonpartisan |
| | 1988 | Ngai Shiu-kit | Nonpartisan |
| | 1991 | Ngai Shiu-kit | LDF→Liberal |
| | 1995 | Ngai Shiu-kit | Liberal |
| Not represented in the PLC (1997–1998) ||||
| | 1998 | Lui Ming-wah | Nonpartisan |
| | 2000 | Lui Ming-wah | Nonpartisan |
| | 2004 | Lui Ming-wah | Nonpartisan→Alliance |
| | 2008 | Lam Tai-fai | Nonpartisan |
| | 2012 | Lam Tai-fai | Nonpartisan |
| | 2016 | Ng Wing-ka | Nonpartisan→BPA |
| | 2021 | Ng Wing-ka | BPA |

## Electoral results
### 2020s

2021 Legislative Council election: Commercial (Second) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BPA | Ng Wing-ka | 306 | 82.48 |
| | Nonpartisan | Lo Ching-kong | 65 | 17.52 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 241 | 64.96 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 371 | 100.00 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 7 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 378 | 68.11 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 592 | |
| | BPA hold | BPA hold | Swing | |

### 2010s

2016 Legislative Council election: Industrial (Second) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Ng Wing-ka | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 769 | | |
| | Nonpartisan gain from Nonpartisan | Nonpartisan gain from Nonpartisan | Swing | | |
2012 Legislative Council election: Industrial (Second) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Lam Tai-fai | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 829 | | |
| | Nonpartisan hold | Nonpartisan hold | Swing | | |

### 2000s

2008 Legislative Council election: Industrial (Second) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Lam Tai-fai | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 790 | | |
| | Nonpartisan gain from Nonpartisan | Nonpartisan gain from Nonpartisan | Swing | | |
2004 Legislative Council election: Industrial (Second) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Lui Ming-wah | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 499 | | |
| | Nonpartisan hold | Nonpartisan hold | Swing | | |
2000 Legislative Council election: Industrial (Second) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Lui Ming-wah | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 624 | | |
| | Nonpartisan hold | Nonpartisan hold | Swing | | |

### 1990s

1998 Legislative Council election: Industrial (Second) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Lui Ming-wah | 186 | 63.48 | |
| | HKPA | Ngai Shiu-kit | 107 | 36.52 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 79 | 26.96 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 293 | 100.00 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 0 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 291 | 82.44 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 353 | | |
| | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) |
1995 Legislative Council election: Industrial (Second) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Ngai Shiu-kit | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 753 | | |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | | |
1991 Legislative Council election: Second Industrial :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | LDF | Ngai Shiu-kit | 216 | 56.54 |
| | Nonpartisan | Szeto Fai | 166 | 43.46 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 50 | 13.08 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 382 | 100.00 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 8 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 390 | 28.55 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 1,366 | |
| | LDF hold | LDF hold | Swing | |

### 1980s

1988 Legislative Council election: Second Industrial :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Ngai Shiu-kit | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| | Nonpartisan hold | Nonpartisan hold | Swing | | |
1985 Legislative Council election: Second Industrial :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Ngai Shiu-kit | 544 | 94.61 | |
| | Nonpartisan | Ho Yuk-wing | 31 | 5.39 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 513 | 89.22 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 575 | 100.00 | |
| | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) | Nonpartisan win (new seat) |