OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Juan Vucetich

Juan Vucetich Kovacevich (born Ivan Vučetić; 20 July 1858 – 25 January 1925) was an Argentine - Croatian anthropologist and police official who pioneered the use of dactyloscopy (fingerprint identification).

## Biography

Vucetich was born in Hvar, Kingdom of Dalmatia, then part of the Austrian Empire, and immigrated to Argentina in 1884.
In 1891, he began the first filing of fingerprints based on ideas of Francis Galton, which he expanded significantly. He became the director of the Center for Dactyloscopy in Buenos Aires. At the time, he included the Bertillon system alongside the fingerprint files.
The first positive identification of a criminal was made in 1892, when Francisca Rojas killed her two children, then cut her own throat in an attempt to put the blame on an outside attacker. A bloody print identified her as the killer. Argentine police adopted Vucetich's method of fingerprinting classification and it spread to police forces all over the world. Vucetich improved his method with new material; he published Dactiloscopía Comparada ("Comparative Dactyloscopy") in 1904.
Vucetich died in Dolores, Buenos Aires.

## Legacy

The Buenos Aires Provincial Police academy near La Plata is named the Escuela de Policia Juan Vucetich; an eponymous police museum was also founded.
In Croatia, the Forensic Science Centre Ivan Vučetić in Zagreb also bears his name. The city of Pula has a memorial marker to commemorate his service in the Austro-Hungarian Navy while stationed there. There is a bust in his native Hvar. In 2023, a museum was opened in Hvar, named in his honor.
# Dearing Report

The Dearing Report, formally known as the reports of the National Committee of Inquiry into Higher Education, is a series of major reports into the future of Higher Education in the United Kingdom, published in 1997. The report was commissioned by the UK government and was the largest review of higher education in the UK since the Robbins Committee in the early 1960s. The principal author was Sir Ronald Dearing, the Chancellor of the University of Nottingham. It made 93 recommendations concerning the funding, expansion, and maintenance of academic standards.
The title "The Dearing Report" is also often given to the 2001 report "The Way Ahead: Church of England schools in the new millennium" which was chaired by Lord Dearing.

## Findings

The report recommended that undergraduate tuition change from being funded entirely by grants from the government to a mixed system in which tuition fees, supported by low interest government loans, are raised. It recommended expanding sub-degree courses and degree level courses at university, proposing that there was sufficient demand from employers for applicants with higher qualifications for natural growth of higher education. The report also proposed giving teaching staff some amount of training in teaching during their probationary period. It further proposes a system in which credit earned at one institution could be transferred to another.

## Committee members
### 1997 report

* Sir John Arbuthnott
* Brenda Dean
* Sir Ronald Dearing (Chairman)
* Sir Geoffrey Holland
* Sir Ronald Oxburgh
* David E. Potter
* Sir George Quigley
* Sir William Stubbs
* Sir Richard Sykes
* Sir David Watson
* Sir David Weatherall

### 2001 report

* Lord Dearing
* The Rev John Hall
# Zeem language

Zeem, or Chaari, is an endangered Chadic dialect cluster of Nigeria, whose speakers are shifting to Hausa. Dyarim is closely related.
The Zeem language is spoken in Toro LGA, Bauchi State. The Tulai and Danshe dialects are no longer spoken. It is also called Chaari, Dokshi, Dyarum, Kaiwari, Kaiyorawa, Lukshi, and Lushi.
Dyarim had been influenced by Beromic languages during a time when Beromic was more widespread.

## Varieties

Zeem-Caari-Danshe-Dyarim cluster varieties listed by Blench (2019):
* Zeem (extinct)
* Tule (extinct)
* Danshe
* Chaari
* Dyarim
* Dokshi (Lukshi, Lushi)
* Jimi
Blench reports in 2019 that only 3 very elderly speakers of the Dokshi (or Lukshi) language remain in the village of Lukshi, Bauchi State.
# Jay Jay (disambiguation)

Jay Jay is a 2003 Tamil romance film.
Jay Jay or Jay-Jay may also refer to:
* Jay Jay the Jet Plane, an American live-action/CGI-animated children's television series
* Jay Jays, an Australian apparel chain store

## People

* Jay Jay Burridge (born 1971), British artist and television presenter
* Jay-Jay Feeney (born 1974), New Zealand radio host
* Jay Jay French (born 1952), founding member of the heavy metal band Twisted Sister
* Jay Jay Johnson (1924–2001), American jazz trombonist, composer and arranger
* Jay-Jay Johanson (born 1968), Swedish singer-songwriter
* Jay Jay Pistolet (born 1987), early stage name of English singer Justin Young
* Jay-Jay Solari, cast member of the original Mickey Mouse Club
# Jay Jays

Jay Jays is an Australian apparel chain store. It is owned and operated by the Just Group. Jay Jays focuses on clothing for younger people. At present, the chain has over 200 stores located in Australia and New Zealand.

## History

Prior to being acquired by the Just Group, Jay Jays was known as Jay Jays Jeans Warehouse, which was started in 1978 in Sydney by two brothers who had immigrated to Australia from Poland in the 1950s.
In December 1993, Just Jeans purchased Jay Jays for $4.5 million. It had six-stores at the time.
Jay Jays opened its first New Zealand store in September 1996.
# Zbysław Ciołkosz

Zbysław Ciołkosz (23 March 1902 – 25 June 1960) was a Polish American aircraft designer, whose work includes the P.Z.L. 27, PWS-20, LWS-3 Mewa, RWD-11, LWS-6 Żubr, PWS-1, PWS-54, PWS-19, LWS-2, and PWS-52. He was with PWS and LWS, but emigrated to America in 1948, where his work at Piasecki Helicopter earned him the Wright Brothers Medal in 1953 with D. N. Meyers for a paper discussing the use of shaft turbines for helicopters.
# Dead or Alive (album)

Dead or Alive is an album by the electronic music duo FURT, consisting of Richard Barrett and Paul Obermayer. Track one, "Mice," documents a studio performance recorded on June 27, 2004, at the Durham University electronic music studio in Durham, England, while the second track, "Sad Fantasy," is a recording of a live performance at Conway Hall, London, dating from May 6, 2002. The album was released in 2004 by Psi Records.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
In a review for AllMusic, François Couture called the album "one of Furt's finest documents," describing it as "exhausting, but highly rewarding and unique," and writing: "Richard Barrett and Paul Obermayer throw sounds back and forth at each other, accumulating a staggering range of sources, densely stacked in a rarely blinking 'piece' that never tumbles into noise-for-noise's-sake. This shapeshifting assemblage creates its own inner logic, the same way a ferocious Peter Brötzmann quartet improv finds its own path."
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings awarded the album a full four stars, and stated: "Barrett and Obermayer are not in thrall to their machines. It is quite simply no longer possible to tell what or who is producing the sounds, a situation that collapses the dull human/machine compo/impro binaries which have hamstrung debate in this area."
Paris Transatlantic's Dan Warburton praised "Mice" for its "convincing overall shape and the sheer variety of material sampled and mangled, a veritable treasure trove of stock new music sounds," and, regarding "Sad Fantasy," commented: "it's mighty impressive stuff, and about as exhausting as Thomas Lehn and Marcus Schmickler's amazing Erstwhile duo a few years ago, Bart."
Martin Longley of the BBC remarked: "Barrett and Obermayer sustain an intense atmosphere of busy resourcefulness, filling their long developments with an impressively contrasting range of sound. Their experimentation never loses its vital lust for visceral thrills."

## Track listing

* "Mice" – 37:47
* "Sad Fantasy" – 32:31

## Personnel

* Richard Barrett – electronics
* Paul Obermayer – electronics
# Jason Hall

Jason Hall may refer to:
* Jason Hall (writer), comic book writer
* Jason Hall (playwright) (born 1978), Canadian playwright
* Jace Hall (born 1971), film/television/video game producer
* Jason Hall (screenwriter) (born 1972), American screenwriter and former actor
# Jawabhari

Jawabhari is a town in Shivaraj Municipality in Kapilvastu District in the Lumbini Zone of southern Nepal. The former village development committee was transformed into Municipality from 18 May 2014 by merging the existing Birpur, Nepal, Chanai, Bishunpur, Jawabhari and Shivapur village development committees. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2147 people living in 346 individual households.
# Jawad (disambiguation)

Jawad is a village in Madhya Pradesh, India.
Jawad may also refer to:
* Jawad (Vidhan Sabha constituency), a legislative assembly constituency of Madhya Pradesh, India
* Bin Jawad, a town in the Sirte District in Libya
* Bin Jawad District, a district in Libya from 1983 to 1987
# De Borgmolen, Grou

De Borgmolen is a smock mill in Grou, Friesland, Netherlands which was built in 2008. Although not in full working order, it can turn in the wind. It is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 22916.

## History

De Borgmolen was originally built in 1895 to drain the De Nije Borgkrite polder. It was worked until 1952 when a windmotor replaced it. In 1954, an electric motor took over. In 1955, the mill was advertised for sale to be demolished. The local council offered the Province a 20% subsidy towards the cost of buying and restoring the mill. It cost ƒ3,900 to restore the mill, which is now owned by the Gemeente Boarnsterhim. A restoration of the mill was undertaken in 1975. The mill suffered from subsidence and the sails were removed in October 2003. It was decided to restore the mill at a new location, and it was dismantled in February 2008. The mill was moved 200 metres (220 yd) to the Biggemeer. it was officially opened on 16 October 2008.

## Description

De Borgmolen is what the Dutch describe as an grondzeiler. It is a smock mill on a single-storey brick base. The mill is winded by tailpole and winch. The smock and cap are thatched. The sails are Common sails. They have a span of 14.70 metres (48 ft 3 in). The sails are carried on a wooden windshaft. The windshaft also carries the brake wheel which has 54 cogs. This drives the wallower (25 cogs) at the top of the upright shaft. At the bottom of the upright shaft, the crown wheel, which has 33 cogs formerly drove a wooden Archimedes' screw, which is now missing.
# Zi-Yun Wei

Zi-Yun Wei (simplified Chinese: 魏子云; traditional Chinese: 魏子雲; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Wèi Ziyún; 1917 - December 27, 2005) was a Chinese classics scholar. He is most famous for his study in Jin Ping Mei (金瓶梅), a novel written by Lanling Xiaoxiao Sheng during the Ming dynasty. In addition to Jin-Ping-Mei, his works incorporate a wide range of Chinese literature including traditional Chinese operas and grass-root novels.
Zi-Yun Wei was born in Anhui province, China. He died on December 27, 2005, at age 88.
# Zonkey

Zonkey may refer to:
* Zonkey (zebroid), a donkey crossed with a zebra
* Zonkey (Tijuana), donkeys painted with zebra stripes in Tijuana, Mexico
* The Tijuana Zonkeys basketball team
* Zonkey (album), an Umphrey's McGee album
# De Villiersdale

De Villiersdale is a town in Capricorn District Municipality in the Limpopo province of South Africa. As a result of growing population De Villiersdale was divided into De Villiersdale 1 and De Villiersdale 2. It has one traditional leader with two traditional communities. The area has ancient rock arts that form part of the Makgabeng plateau. What is mostly depicted is giraffes indicating the totem of the royal family that resides over the area.
De Villiersdale defended its territory during the Mfecane wars, Malaboch war (1894), Apartheid, and even today for its traditional community and recognition of its tribe in the democratic South Africa. Apart from the rock arts, De Villiersdale has large caves that were used as hiding places for women, children and livestock during the ancient battles. The name De Villiersdale was named by the apartheid regime and forced the royal family to buy the land from it. This allowed other tribes to infiltrate the land - as they also bought the land. De Villiersdale has had many traditional leaders imposed on it by former Republic of South Africa governments. Seanego has always ruled the area from time immemorial. The population is largely Christian. The traditional way of life is the only thing remaining - this largely because of the constant community gatherings discussing issues from land development to land disputes among families.
The traditional court is still practiced here; and its ruling are binding and highly regarded by the communities. Only cases that threatens life or involve loss of property are referred to the police. It is not surprising that the community has had so many developments initiated by the community and maintained for so many years. To name a few: one primary school, one secondary school, one combined school- grade 1 to 9; boreholes and their pumps. It supplies all the villages with water, electricity from Eskom, burial societies, community budget etc. The communities generally live in peace.
One thing also very important about the villages is that they have very closely knit-intercommunity marriages. The communities also have annual seniors' soccer matches inviting other nearby villages during December vacations. Throughout the year school children engage in soccer and netball activities, traditional dance competitions, poetry competitions, drama competitions. Life in this area is sure remote from all the glam, lights, buzzing of urban areas but is a good place for social cohesion. The area is surrounded by mountains and is very sandy; this have kept the area out of interest from intruders for many years.
When one walks on most if not all the mountains surrounding it; one can't help but notice the ruins of thriving homesteads build deep in the forests. When asking senior citizens of the village the answer you get is always similar: "to see enemies from far, the low lying areas were used for cattle breeding and farming". This land is sure sacred.
# De Villota

De Villota is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Emilio de Villota (born 1946), Spanish racing driver
* Emilio de Villota Jr. (born 1981), Spanish racing driver
* María de Villota (1980−2013), Spanish racing driver
# Death of Desire

Death of Desire is a metal band formed in Bruchsal, Germany, in 2008, featuring Mayhem drummer Hellhammer and vocalist Dawn Desirée.
Their debut album ANTIhuman was recorded in Knut Magne Valle's Mølla Studio. Bandmember Morbid has said that the album will not be released until the band finds a suitable record company to release it through. Mayhem singer Attila Csihar will be a guest vocalist on the track "Inner Sanctum".

## Members

* Dawn Desirée – vocals
* Morbid – guitars
* Hellhammer – drums
* Pzy Clone – Synthesizers & Orchestras
* Attila Csihar – Guest Singer

## Discography

* ANTIhuman - (N/A-2012)
# Jazz Workshop

37°47′52″N 122°24′18″W﻿ / ﻿37.79790°N 122.40492°W﻿ / 37.79790; -122.40492 The Jazz Workshop was a jazz music nightclub in San Francisco, located in North Beach at 473 Broadway Street. Numerous live recordings were made there, during its heyday in the 1960s. As of 2016, the space is occupied by a bar and music venue called "Monroe".

## Albums

* Jazz Workshop Revisited Cannonball Adderley (Riverside 1963)
* Live at the Jazz Workshop Thelonious Monk (Columbia 1964)
* Barry Harris at the Jazz Workshop (Riverside 1960)
* Right Now: Live at the Jazz Workshop Charles Mingus (Debut 1964)
* Brother Jack at the Jazz Workshop Live! Jack McDuff (Prestige 1964)
* Naked City Theme Ahmad Jamal (Argo 1964)
* Cookin' the Blues James Moody (Cadet 1965)
* Inta' Somethin' Kenny Dorham (Pacific Jazz 1962)
* Speak Brother Speak Max Roach (Fantasy 1963)
* Cannonball Adderley In San Francisco (Riverside 1959)
* Les McCann Ltd. In San Francisco Les McCann (Pacific Jazz 1961)
# Zizhou

Zizhou may refer to:

## People

* Gongbo Liao (c. 5th century BC), courtesy name Zizhou (子周), a disciple of Confucius

## Modern locations

* Zizhou County (子洲县) in Shaanxi, China

## Historical locations

* Zi Prefecture (Sichuan) (資州), a prefecture between the 6th and 20th centuries in modern Sichuan, China
* Zi Prefecture (Shandong) (淄州), a prefecture between the 6th and 13th centuries in modern Shandong, China
# Decisions (Jim Allchin album)

Decisions is the third widely available studio album by American blues rock musician and computer scientist Jim Allchin. It was released on June 16, 2017 by Sandy Key Music. The title of the album is a reference to the decisions we make in our life about identity, relationships, and how to live life authentically.

## Reception

Decisions received positive comments and ratings by reviewers.
# Deckard

Deckard may refer to:

## Surname

* Historical:
** Carl R. Deckard (1961–2019), American engineer
** H. Joel Deckard (1942–2016), American politician
** John Silk Deckard (1938–1994), American printmaker and sculptor
** Ruth Deckard (fl. 1930s-1950s), American pin-up artist
** Tom Deckard (1916–1982), American runner
* Rick Deckard, fictional character of both prose Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, and several Blade Runner works

## Given name

* Deckard Cain, a fictional character in the Diablo series and Heroes of the Storm
* Deckard Shaw, a fictional character in The Fast and the Furious franchise

## Other

* Deckard (band), Scottish rock band, also known as Baby Chaos
# Zirkus Rosarius

Zirkus Rosarius (also known as the Wanderzirkus Rosarius) was an Erprobungskommando-style special test unit of the Luftwaffe, specifically of the Luftwaffe High Command, tasked with testing captured British and American aircraft, all of which were repainted in German markings.
The purpose of testing allied aircraft was to discover any strengths or vulnerabilities in their design or performance. This information was highly useful in enabling German service personnel to develop tactics designed to counter strengths and exploit any vulnerabilities.
The unit was formed by Theodor Rosarius in 1943 and was part of the 2.Staffel/Versuchsverband Oberbefehlshaber der Luftwaffe (second squadron of the Experimental Unit of Luftwaffe High Command). The Zirkus also toured operational airfields showing Luftwaffe pilots the captured aircraft and training them in techniques to counter these aircraft. The Zirkus Rosarius seemed to have merited the use of its own Geschwaderkennung ("wing code") of "T9", with a few of the unit's aircraft coming from KG 200, which already used the "A3" identification code of that wing.
# Zimbabweans in Botswana

There is a significant population of Zimbabweans in Botswana.

## Numbers and distribution

Economic and political problems in Zimbabwe have led to significant increases in migration to Botswana since the early 2000s. By 2003, it was estimated that there were 40,000 Zimbabwean migrants in the country, of whom only one-third were resident legally. Many reside in the Ledumadumane suburb of the capital Gaborone. There is also a camp for Zimbabwean refugees at Dukwe.

## Migration

The number of Zimbabwean migrants in Botswana was estimated at between forty and one hundred thousand as of 2009. In 2012, Botswana deported 17,402 undocumented Zimbabweans, while in 2013 it had already deported 22,675 in the first ten months of the year.
The growth of migration, legal and illegal, has produced various tensions between the governments of Botswana and Zimbabwe, with Paul Mangwana even threatening to expel all Botswana nationals from Zimbabwe in response to the alleged poor treatment which Zimbabweans face in Botswana. Botswana claims to have deported 26,717 Zimbabweans residing in the country illegally in 2002. Beginning the following year, they also began to build an electrified fence along their boundary with Zimbabwe. Botswana's agricultural officials assert that the main purpose of the fence is to stop animal rather than human migration, with the aim of preventing the transmission of foot-and-mouth disease, but Zimbabwe's high commissioner in Gaborone rejects this explanation, calling it an attempt to make Zimbabwe into a "Gaza Strip". One survey found a support rate of 63% for the fence.
Human rights abuses faced by Zimbabweans in Botswana have also become the subject of a play entitled "Voice of the People", with actors from both countries.

## Employment

Zimbabweans are the most numerous nationality among registered foreign workers in Botswana. More than half of Zimbabwean migrant workers are employed in mining and agricultural occupations, while others work in construction, real estate, retail, education, hospitality, health and manufacturing. As a result, a disproportionate number of Zimbabweans form part of Botswana's skilled workers, making them a great asset to the economy. Others, especially the more irregular migrants, are engaged as maids, herders or in cross-border trading, with female migrants facing the risk of being exploited as maids or sex workers.
# Deep East Texas Council of Governments

The Deep East Texas Council of Government (DETCOG) is a voluntary association of cities, counties and special districts in Deep East Texas.
Based in Angelina County, Texas, in Lufkin, the Deep East Texas Council of Governments is a member of the Texas Association of Regional Councils.

## Counties served

* Angelina
* Houston
* Jasper
* Nacogdoches
* Newton
* Polk
* Sabine
* San Augustine
* San Jacinto
* Shelby
* Trinity
* Tyler

## Largest cities in the region

| City | 2000 Population |
| Lufkin | 32,709 |
| Nacogdoches | 29,914 |
| Jasper | 8,247 |
| Crockett | 7,141 |
| Center | 5,678 |
| Diboll | 5,470 |
| Livingston | 5,433 |
# Je vous aime adieu

"Je vous aime adieu" (English: "I love you goodbye") is a 1996 song recorded by the French singer Hélène Ségara. It was her second single, and the first from her first album, Cœur de verre. Released in April 1996, it was a success in France and Belgium, but did not reach the top ten.

## Song information

The lyrics were written by Hélène Segara and Christian Vié, and the music was composed by Thierry Geoffroy and Christian Loigerot. The song deals with the departure of the singer from the French Riviera to Paris where she lived at the time. The B-side is Ségara's first single, "Loin", released in 1993, but which was a relative failure as it did not reach the charts.
"Je vous aime adieu" was performed during Ségara's first tour and thus is included on the live album En concert à l'Olympia, the sixth track on the first CD. It was also included on Ségara's 2004 compilation album, Le Best of (17th track).

## Chart performances

In France, the single started at number 34 on 27 April 1996 and reached a peak of number 13 in its 12th week. It dropped slowly on the chart and remained in the top 20 for 15 weeks and in the top 50 for 21 weeks. It was certified a Silver disc by the SNEP.
"Je vous aime adieu" charted for 15 weeks on the Belgian (Wallonia) Ultratop 40 Singles Chart: it debuted at number 31 on 10 August and reached number 16 two weeks later. Although it did not climb higher, it remained for seven weeks in the top 20 and became the 72nd best-selling single of the year.

## Charts and sales
### Certifications and sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| France (SNEP) | Silver | 125,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||
# Zofar

Zofar may refer to the following:
* Tzofar, a village in southern Israel
* ZFR, VHF omnidirectional range on the J10 Airway in Israel
* Ẓófar in the Book of Job