OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Affiliated Senior High School of National Kaohsiung Normal University

The Affiliated Senior High School of National Kaohsiung Normal University (NKNUASHS; Chinese: 國立高雄師範大學附屬高級中學; pinyin: Guólì Gāoxióng Shīfàn Dàxué Fùshǔ Gāojí Zhōngxué) is a public high school located in Lingya District, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. It has eight classes per grades for senior high level, four classes per grades for junior high, and one class per grades for elementary students. The campus of the school is enclosed by National Kaohsiung Normal University. At the present, NKNUASHS is one of the top high schools of Kaohsiung City.

## History

The school was established in 1978 as Taiwan Provincial Kaohsiung Teachers' College Affiliated Experimental School (台灣省立高雄師範學院附屬實驗學校). In 1980 the school name was changed to National Kaohsiung Teachers' College Affiliated Senior High School (國立高雄師範學院附屬高級中學). In 1989 the school name was changed to Affiliated Senior High School of National Kaohsiung Normal University (國立高雄師範大學附屬高級中學).

### Principals

There have been nine different principals:
* Mao Lien-wen
* Chou Chi-wen (Aug 1978 – Jul 1988)
* Chang Chiu-hsiung (Aug 1988 – Jul 1994)
* Luo Wen-chi (Aug 1994 – Jul 1995)
* Chung Wei-chi (Aug 1995 – Jul 1999)
* Tsai Chung-ming (Aug 1999 – Jul 2003)
* Tsai Tien-mo (Aug 2003 – Jan 2008)
* Tso Tai-cheng (Jan 2008 – Jul 2011)
* Li Chin-yang (Aug 2011 – Jul 2015)
* Cheng Pu-wu (Aug 2015 – Jul 2017)
* Li Chin-yang (Aug 2017 – present)

## Extra-curricular activities

There are exciting activities and interesting clubs in the school for junior and senior high school students.

### Intramurals

* swimming
* marathon
* volleyball
* basketball
* table tennis
* tug-of-war

### Sports teams

* swimming team
* basketball team
* bicycle team
* track and fields team

### Clubs

* volunteer
* computer
* mass communication
* comics
* volleyball
* debate
* astronomy
* girls basketball
* film
* boys basketball
* dancing
* softball
* magic
* music

## Uniform

The school uniform of NKNUASHS.

### Uniform for Senior High Students

Girls: White shirt with light blue skirt.
Boys: White shirt with navy blue trousers.

### Uniform for Junior High Students

Girls: White shirt with navy blue skirt.
Boys: White shirt with navy blue shorts or trousers.

## Facilities
### Buildings

There are four buildings in the school:
* Chen Xi Building: Administrative building, contains music classrooms.
* Bei Chen Building: Contains high school students' classrooms.
* Juan Yong Building: This building is for junior high classrooms, computer classrooms, and the science labs.
* Wen Fu Building of NKNUASHSWen Fu Building: Contains elementary students' classrooms, art classrooms, and home economics classrooms.

### School yard

There is a playground with some playground equipment, two basketball courts, and two volleyball courts in the school yard. The school also has access to the university's track and swimming pool.
# Baron Wigram

Baron Wigram, of Clewer in the County of Berkshire, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1935 for the soldier and court official Sir Clive Wigram, Private Secretary to King George V from 1931 to 1936. He was the grandson of Reverend William Pitt Wigram, ninth and youngest son of Sir Robert Wigram, 1st Baronet, of Walthamstow (see Wigram baronets for earlier history of the family). As of 2019 the title is held by his grandson, a former equerry to Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who succeeded in May 2017.
The first Baron's great-grandson, Captain Charles Malet of the Coldstream Guards, served as Assistant Equerry to Queen Elizabeth II in 2008. Captain Malet was commissioned in 2005 and has served in Afghanistan.
The family seat is Poulton Fields, near Cirencester, Gloucestershire.

## Barons Wigram (1935)

* Clive Wigram, 1st Baron Wigram (1873–1960)
* (George) Neville Clive Wigram, 2nd Baron Wigram (1915–2017)
* Andrew Francis Clive Wigram, 3rd Baron Wigram (b. 1949)
The heir apparent is the present holder's elder son, the Hon. Harry Richard Clive Wigram (b. 1977)
# Confessions of a Recovering Environmentalist

Confessions of a Recovering Environmentalist is a collection of essays by Paul Kingsnorth published in 2017.

## Synopsis

Much of the book recounts Kingsnorth's personal history with the environmental movement and with nature. He starts the book with a description of his upbringing, his engagement with the Dongas road protest group, and with his engagement with environmentalism and journalism through his twenties. Kingsnorth then describes how he pivoted into a cynicism with mainstream environmentalism, a cynicism centered on what Kingsnorth feels is a "single-minded obsession with climate change" that "has trumped all other issues," resulting in "a curious, plastic world." He highlights some of the ways that this has occurred in England. Kingsnorth finished his book with a chapter titled The Eight Principles of Uncivilisation, which he presents as his manifesto in how to re-evaluate myths of progress and human centrality.

## Reception

In his review for The Guardian, Ian Jack argues that, while Kingsnorth's depiction of environmentalism seems reductionist and unfair, the author "writes insightfully about England - presciently, too." Jack describes the book as "Kingsnorth at his plainest and most provocative," noting that the tone of the book differs significantly from that of Kingsnorth's "romantic" work Uncivilization. Describing the work overall, Jack says, "Hope finds very little room in this enjoyable, sometimes annoying and mystical collection of essays."
Writing for Minnesota's Star Tribune, Scott Parker describes the perspective in Confessions as "refreshing in both a literary respect and an environmental one.... so radical that, if put into practice, it could effect meaningful preservation." However, when it comes to putting it into practice, Parker finds Kingsnorth's approach "somewhat disappointing... when Kingsnorth adopts the rhetorical cautiousness so common to contemporary environmental writing" when he upholds his ideas as an individual matter, not to be thrust upon readers or society at large. Though Parker finds Kingsnorth's worldview "much-needed," he finds his muted call for change useful in explaining "why Kingsnorth's critics call him a defeatist."
# Adrian Pătraș

Adrian Pătraș (born 28 September 1984) is a Moldovan football goalkeeper who plays for club FC Costuleni.
# Kavşak Bendi Dam

The Kavşak Bendi Dam is a concrete-face rock-fill dam on the Seyhan River bordering Kozan and Aladağ districts in Adana Province, Turkey. Construction on the dam began in 2008 and the first generator was commissioned in 2013. The two remaining generators were commissioned by April 2014. The primary purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation. Water is sent about 2.5 km (1.6 mi) downstream where it meets the power station which contains three 59 MW Francis turbine-generators.
# Anselm IV (archbishop of Milan)

Anselm IV (also Anselm of Buis, Italian: Anselmo da Bovisio) was the Archbishop of Milan from 3 November 1097 to his death on 30 September 1101. He was a close friend of Pope Urban II and prominent in the Crusade of 1101, whose Lombard contingent he led and on which he died.
According to Galvano Fiamma, he was born in Bovisio, the son of a valvassor. He entered the monastery of S. Lorenzo and was then elected, in 1097, bishop of Brescia. Milan was threatening to fall into a schism again when he was elected to bring peace. He had never, however, taken holy orders before his consecration on 3 November.
Under were corrected the irregularities of the past decades at a synod held from 5–7 April 1098. He affirmed the excommunication of imperial-appointed bishops and condemned simony. He accepted the acts of Anselm III, but not those of Tedald.
He was recruited by Pope Paschal II, Urban's successor, to lead the crusade being proclaimed in response to the success of the First Crusade. He preached the crusade throughout Lombardy, where there had been little enthusiasm for the first one, but where his influence sparked a wave of zeal: crowds greeted him chanting "Ultreja! Ultreja!" On 15 July 1100, he celebrated the anniversary of the fall of Jerusalem in Milan. He appointed one Grossolano, then bishop of Savona, to act as his vicar and, on 13 September, with bishops Guy of Tortona, William of Pavia, and probably Aldo of Piacenza, he left with a company reported at the exaggerated figure of 50,000 men, led by Albert, Count of Biandrate, and his nephew Otto Altaspata. Albert, Count of Parma, the brother of the Antipope Guibert, was there as a representative of the resolution of the church-state conflicts which enveloped Lombardy in the final decades of the eleventh century.
The army proceeded by land through Carinthia, with the permission of Duke Henry V, and then through Bulgaria without incident, relying on Anselm's negotiations with Alexius I Comnenus, Byzantine emperor, to assure them of markets and supplies. At Constantinople, rioting broke out, but he and Albert quelled it with ease and he refused the rich gifts offered by the emperor, who ferried the soldiery across the Bosphorus. At Nicomedia, in Asia Minor, he met Raymond IV of Toulouse, one of the leading barons of the capture of Jerusalem. Guided by Raymond, the army marched through Anatolia, skirmishing with the Turks at Kastamonu and between Merzifon and Amasya. These initial confrontations were successes for the Lombards. Anselm fought in these engagements and received wounds which he went to Constantinople to nurse. There he died and was buried. News of his death did not reach Milan until 1102. He was succeeded by Grossolano.

## Sources

* Landolfo Iuniore di San Paolo. Historia Mediolanensis.
* Ghisalberti, Alberto M. Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani: III Ammirato – Arcoleo. Rome, 1961.
# Go, Boy Go

"Go, Boy Go" is a song written by Floyd Wilson, performed by Carl Smith, and released on the Columbia label (catalog no. 21226). In August 1954, it peaked at No. 4 on the Billboard country and western chart. It was also ranked No. 29 on Billboard's 1954 year-end country and western retail chart.
# Convent of Mercy (Mobile, Alabama)

The Convent of Mercy, known today as the St. Francis Place Condominiums, is a small complex of historic Roman Catholic religious buildings in Mobile, Alabama, United States. It consists of two buildings, the former convent and the former school. They were added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 24, 1992 as a part of the Historic Roman Catholic Properties in Mobile Multiple Property Submission. It, along with the Convent and Academy of the Visitation, is one of two surviving historic convent complexes in Mobile.

## History

The Sisters of Mercy first came to Mobile in 1884 with the new bishop, Dominic Manucy, for service in St. Joseph's Parish. Their social works mission included visiting the sick in their homes, the destitute in the poorhouse and the imprisoned in the jails. They also performed instruction in schools and prepared sacramentals. They founded St. Joseph's School, later to be called the Convent of Mercy Academy, in St. Joseph's Parish in 1895. St. Joseph School was initially taught in five frame buildings on the property, with one as the residence of the Sisters.
The cornerstone for a new 3+1⁄2-story Baroque Revival–style building was laid on September 8, 1908. It was designed by architect A. H. Downey as a combination convent and school to replace the former frame structures. The student body grew over the next two decades to the extent that a new 3-story brick building was built to the rear of the existing building in 1928. It would serve as the school, while the 1908 building would serve as the convent. The school closed in 1968 and the Sisters moved their convent to another Mobile location in 1969. The former school building served to house the Empress Chandelier Company for a time. Then, in 2002, the complex was restored and renovated to house the St. Francis Place Condominiums.
# Igor Berdichevski

Igor Berdichevski (born July 15, 1964, Moscow, Russia) is a Russian chess grandmaster, author, and FIDE Trainer. He received the grandmaster title in 1996. Berdichevski retired from international chess play in 2002. He is the author of an encyclopedia on Jewish chess players, Modern Practice 1 Nc6 (1998), and World Chess Championship Matches (2002).

## Notable tournaments

| Tournament Name | Year | ELO | Points |
| Ilyumzhinov Cup | 2006 | 2555 | 5.5 |
| Moscow CCC-ch | 1991 | 2340 | 2.0 |
| Moscow op | 1990 | 2340 | 5.0 |
# Cook Landing Site (Waimea)

The Cook Landing Site in Waimea on Kauaʻi island in Hawaii, is where Captain James Cook landed at the mouth of the Waimea River on January 20, 1778. Cook was the first European reported to have sighted the Hawaiian Islands, and the January 20 landfall on southwestern Kauaʻi was his first arrival upon Hawaiian soil. Cook Landing Site was registered as a National Historic Landmark on December 29, 1962. The landing is principally commemorated at Hofgaard Park, a small county park located near the supposed landing site.

## Location and setting

The Cook Landing Site is located on the shore of Waimea Bay in southwestern Kauaʻi, just west of the mouth of the Waimea River. The exact spot where Cook came ashore is unknown, and it is suspected that the land has actually grown since 1778 due to deposition of sediment. The landing site is believed to be close to Lucy Wright Park, across the river from the later Russian Fort Elizabeth, which is preserved in a state park. Hofgaard Park, located one block inland from the shore and one block from the river, contains a statue of Cook, and commemorative plaques marking the event.

## History

The British Royal Navy Captain James Cook (1728–1779) is well known today for his many voyages of discovery and exploration. His third voyage into the Pacific Ocean took him first to the South Pacific, where he charted a number of islands before heading north toward the west coast North America. On January 18, 1778, the expedition sighted Oahu and Kauaʻi, and headed toward the latter island, carried by prevailing winds. The next day, the ships coasted along Kauaʻi's eastern coast, where they were met by Native Hawaiians who came out in canoes to trade with them. Waimea Bay was identified as a "tolerable" anchorage by a scouting team sent out by Cook, and he anchored there on the afternoon of January 20. Natives congregated "in considerable numbers" on the sandy beach, and Cook came ashore with an armed escort that day and established friendly relations. The next day, he explored up the river valley, taking extensive notes of the people and culture that have since become of considerable ethnographic importance.
Cook's expedition spent two weeks in the islands, with Cook himself also exploring Niʻihau. The expedition then went on to map the Pacific coast of North America, all the way to the Bering Strait. It then returned to what Cook had dubbed the Sandwich Islands, with Cook being killed by Natives on the Big Island in a conflict over a stolen boat.
# Ilex urbaniana

Ilex urbaniana, known commonly as the Urban's holly, is a species of tree or shrub in the Aquifoliaceae or holly family of flowering plants. It is found on Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. and British Virgin Islands.
# Ilex triflora

Ilex triflora is a plant in the family Aquifoliaceae, native to tropical Asia. The specific epithet triflora means 'three-flowered'.

## Description

Ilex triflora grows as a shrub or tree up to 8 metres (26 ft) tall, sometimes as an epiphyte. The bark is smooth. The leathery leaves are elliptic to ovate and measure up to 10 cm (4 in) long. The inflorescences, in cymes, feature purple to pink to white flowers. The roundish fruits are purple to black.

## Distribution and habitat

Ilex triflora is native to a wide area from the Assam region east to southern China and south to the Maluku Islands. Its habitat is in hill and montane forests, at elevations to 2,300 m (7,500 ft).
# Coptotriche clemensella

Coptotriche clemensella is a moth of the family Tischeriidae. It was described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1878. It is found in the US states of Arkansas, Kentucky, Ohio and Texas.
The larvae feed on Quercus macrocarpa, Quercus marilandica and Quercus palustris. They mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Coptotriche castaneaeella

Coptotriche castaneaeella is a moth of the family Tischeriidae. It was described by Vactor Tousey Chambers in 1875. It is found in the US states of Florida, Illinois, Kentucky, New Jersey, Ohio and Virginia.
The larvae feed on Quercus alba, Quercus bicolor, Quercus coccinea, Quercus imbricaria, Quercus marilandica, Quercus phellos, Quercus prinus, Quercus rubra and Quercus velutina. They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine has the form of a trumpet mine.
# Corystusidae

Corystusidae is a family of echinoderms belonging to the order Holasteroida.
Genera:
* Cardabia Foster & Philip, 1978
* Corystus Pomel, 1883
* Galeraster
* Huttonechinus Foster & Philip, 1978
# Imperium (film series)

Imperium is a British-Italian TV film series about key events and rulers of the history of the Roman Empire. The films were generally broadcast as miniseries.
The films in the series so far are:
* Imperium: Augustus (2003), a film about Caesar Augustus. Starring Peter O'Toole.
* Imperium: Nero (2004) A film about Emperor Nero.
* Imperium: Saint Peter (2005)
* Imperium: Pompeii (2007)
* Imperium: Augustine: the Decline of the Roman Empire (2010)
# Coronavirus 5′ UTR

Coronavirus genomes are positive-sense single-stranded RNA molecules with an untranslated region (UTR) at the 5′ end which is called the 5′ UTR. The 5′ UTR is responsible for important biological functions, such as viral replication, transcription and packaging. The 5′ UTR has a conserved RNA secondary structure but different Coronavirus genera (Alpha-, Beta-, Gamma-, and Deltacoronaviruses) have different structural features described below.

## Alphacoronavirus 5′ UTR

The first 150 to 200 nucleotides within the 5′ UTR of Alphacoronaviruses are highly structured and shown to be conserved on the structural level. The 5′ UTRs are predicted to contain three conserved stem-loops:
* SL1 is important for viral replication, most likely playing a role in the template-switch of viral subgenomic RNA (sgRNA) transcription. Mutations of the upper part of SL1 seem to have a higher impact of viral replication level.
* SL2 is crucial for viral viability. Nucleotides are interchangeable as long as the structure remains stable. Disrupting any G-C pairing causes major defects in viral replication.
* SL4 is hypothesised to play a role in directing subgenomic RNA synthesis during viral replication.
Downstream of SL4 lies SL5, which overlaps with the first ORF of the viral genome. The three terminal loops of SL5 contain a conserved sequence 5′-UUCCGU-3′ and are thought to act as the packaging signal.

## Betacoronavirus 5′ UTR

Similar to Alphacoronavirus, the first 150 to 200 nucleotides within the Betacoronavirus 5′ UTR are highly structured and contains three conserved stem-loops (SL1, SL2 and SL4).
SARS-CoV and BCoV have an additional stem-loop, called SL3, which contains the TRS-L sequence in its loop region. This is crucial for sgRNA synthesis during viral replication. However, according to predictions, SL3 is not stable in other Betacoronaviruses like MHV.
Similar to other Sarbecoviruses, the 5′ UTR of SARS-CoV-2 is predicted to consist of 4 distinct stem-loops, namely SL1, SL2, SL3 and SL4. Further, there is a larger structure, SL5, present, which includes the first ORFs of the polyprotein pp1a. Note, that SL3 is typically present in SARS coronaviruses, but not necessarily conserved among other Betacoronaviruses.

## Gammacoronavirus 5′ UTR

The 5′ UTR of Gammacoronaviruses is similar to the 5′ UTRs of Alpha- and Betacoronaviruses, as they also contain three helices denoted as SL1, SL2 and SL4. Further, in a subset of Gammacoronaviruses a third stem-loop, SL3, is observed. SL1 and SL2 have major impacts of the level of viral replication, whereas SL4 is hypothesized to play a role as a "spacer" during the template-switch of sgRNA synthesis.

## Deltacoronavirus 5′ UTR

The 5′UTR of Deltacoronaviruses is similar to the 5′UTRs of Alpha- and Betacoronaviruses, as they also contain three helices denoted as SL1, SL2 and SL4. Predictions show a conserved fourth stem-loop (SL3) between SL2 and SL4, sometimes observed in Beta- and Gammacoronaviruses as well. SL3 usually exposes the TRS-L sequence in the loop region.
# In Love

In Love may refer to:

## Albums

* In Love (Bunny DeBarge album), 1987
* In Love (Cheryl Lynn album) or the title song, 1979
* In Love (Juli album), 2010
* In Love (Peace album), 2013
* In Love (Wynn Stewart album) or the title song (see below), 1968
* In Love (EP), by Kara, 2015

## Songs

* "In Love" (Ronnie Milsap song), 1986
* "In Love" (Wynn Stewart song), 1968
* "In Love", by Brotherhood of Man from B for Brotherhood, 1978
* "In Love", by the Datsuns from The Datsuns, 2002
* "In Love", by Kid Cudi from Entergalactic, 2022
* "In Love", by Lisa Maffia from First Lady, 2003
* "In Love", by Prince from For You, 1978
* "In Love", by Scouts of St. Sebastian, a bonus song from Guitar Hero III, 2007
# Import surtaxes

Import surtaxes, also known as special tariffs, are extra taxes on top of the normal import tax of imported goods, with the extra taxes being reserved for some purposes. They are different from import duty, which is not reflected in the customs tariff and is set for a specific purpose. Often, they depend on their level of taxation, which is the specific purpose for their collection. They are usually temporary or one-off.

## Purposes

* To meet the balance of payments crisis to maintain balance between imports and exports. The United States happens the first trade deficit in 1970’s. The Nixon administration implemented, to meet the balance of payments crisis, the "new economic policy" and announced a levy of foreign imports of 10% of all import surcharges;
* To revent dumping of foreign goods.
* As a tool for discrimination against a particular country or for retaliation.

## Forms

Five types of punishment are anti-dumping duties, countervailing duties, emergency duties, regular tariffs and retaliatory tariffs.
# Coronel Ezequiel

Coronel Ezequiel is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Cosmographia et geographia de Affrica

Cosmographia et geographia de Affrica ("Cosmography and geography of Africa") is a work completed by Leo Africanus March 10, 1526. The text from this work was taken by Giovambattista Ramusio and published in the Descrittione dell’Africa in Venice in 1550.
The original 928 page manuscript exists in its entirety and is held at the National Central Library of Rome, MS V.E. 953. Gabriele Amadori published a first critical edition of this text in 2014.

## Content

In the text, Leo Africanus divided Africa into four parts: Barbary, Numidia, Libya, and the Black Lands, areas covering Mediterranean Africa from Morocco to Egypt and spanning to the territories immediately South of the Sahara, from the Atlantic Ocean to Ethiopia.
# Ilm Al-Iqtisad

Ilm Al-Iqtisad (The Subject of Economics) was a book written by Muhammad Iqbal, the great poet-philosopher of the Indian subcontinent. It was published in 1903.
# Immediate Geographic Region of Pará de Minas

The Immediate Geographic Region of Pará de Minas is one of the 6 immediate geographic regions in the Intermediate Geographic Region of Divinópolis, one of the 70 immediate geographic regions in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais and one of the 509 of Brazil, created by the National Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) in 2017.

## Municipalities

It comprises 7 municipalities.
* Igaratinga
* Maravilhas
* Onça de Pitangui
* Papagaios
* Pará de Minas
* Pequi
* São José da Varginha
# Cotulla Ranch

The Cotulla Ranch is a historic ranch near Cotulla in La Salle County, Texas, U.S.. It was established in the 1860s by Joseph Cotulla, a Polish immigrant who served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since June 13, 2014.