OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bohdan

Bohdan may refer to:
* Bohdan, a Slavic masculine name, a variant spelling of Bogdan (which includes a list of people named Bohdan as well as Bogdan)
* Bohdan, Podlaskie Voivodeship, a village in Poland
* Bohdan, Zakarpattia Oblast, a village in Ukraine
* Bohdan (bus), a bus manufactured in Ukraine
# Centre for Science, Development and Media Studies

The Centre for Science, Development and Media Studies (CSDMS) is a non-governmental organisation, based in NOIDA outside the Indian capital of New Delhi, that is "involved in advocacy and capacity building of local-level organisations".
Along with conducting training, workshop, and field-research projects in the fields of ICTs (information and communication technologies), it also publishes the i4d magazine, the first monthly magazine on the subject in Asia.
This institute, headed by Ravi Gupta, an alumnus of the Indian Institute of Technology of Kanpur, builds communities of practice around various sub-themes of ICT4D, undertakes research and scoping studies, and documents and monitors projects.
# Artocarpus treculianus

Artocarpus treculianus is a species of plant in the family Moraceae. It is endemic to the Philippines. It is threatened by habitat loss. Local names include chipuho and tipuho.
# Artocarpus rubrovenia

Artocarpus rubrovenia is a species of plant in the family Moraceae. It is endemic to the Philippines. It is threatened by habitat loss. The species was first described in 1904.
# Asaf

Asaf is a name. People with the name include:

## Given name

* alternate spelling of Saint Asaph (died 601), Welsh Roman Catholic saint and bishop
* Asaf-ud-Daula, Nawab wazir of Awadh
* Asaf Abdrakhmanov (1918–2000), Soviet sailor during World War II; award the title Hero of the Soviet Union
* Assaf Amdursky (born 1971), Israeli singer, songwriter and music producer
* Asaf Ali (1888–1953), Indian independence fighter and lawyer
* Asaf Assi Dayan (born 1945), Israeli film director, actor, screenwriter and producer; son of Moshe Dayan
* Asaf Avidan (born 1980), Israeli singer-songwriter and musician
* Asaf Duraković (born 1940), Croatian physician and expert in nuclear medicine and depleted uranium
* Asaf Hanuka (born 1974), Israeli illustrator and comic book artist, notable for his autobiographical comic The Realist
* Assaf Hefetz (born 1944), commissioner of the Israeli Police
* Asaf Humayun (born 1951), retired vice admiral of the Pakistan Navy
* Asaf Khan (disambiguation), several Mughal noblemen
* Asaf Messerer (1903–1992), Russian Jewish ballet dancer and teacher
* Asaf Shariv (born 1972), Israel's Consul General in New York
* Asaf Yasur (born 2002), Israeli Paralympic champion and world champion taekwondo athlete
* Asaf Zeynally (1909–1932), Azerbaijani composer
* Asaf Simhoni (1922–1956), Israeli Major General

## Surname

* George Asaf, pseudonym of George Henry Powell (1880–1951), Welsh songwriter best known for writing "Pack Up Your Troubles in Your Old Kit-Bag"
# Ashok Kumar Pradhan

Ashok Kumar Pradhan (born 13 December 1953) is an Indian industrialist and politician from Uttar Pradesh. He served as a Member of Parliament (MP) in Lok Sabha representing Khurja (Noida) from 1996 to 2009 as a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) candidate.
Ashok Pradhan is a former minister of state for the Government of India in the third Vajpayee ministry for Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution, and Human Resources & Development.

## Political career

In April 2014, Pradhan left BJP and joined the Samajwadi Party.
# Khao Suan Thurian railway station

Khao Suan Thurian railway station is a railway station located in Na Pho Subdistrict, Sawi District, Chumphon. It is a class 3 railway station located 508.517 km (316.0 mi) from Thon Buri railway station.

## Train services

* Ordinary No. 254/255 Lang Suan-Thon Buri-Lang Suan
* Local No. 445/446 Chumphon-Hat Yai Junction-Chumphon
# Ashkenazum

The Ashkenazum was an organized crime group active in Argentina in the first half of the 20th century. Ashkenazum was founded by Simon Rubinstein as a splinter group from the larger Zwi Migdal, an organized crime group that stretched across five continents and specialized in the sex trafficking of Eastern European Jewish girls.
Simon Rubinstein arrived in Buenos Aires in 1900 from Odessa, and there he quickly acquired control of a condom factory. He was a notorious silk smuggler and became affiliated with the Zwi Migdal. At the height of his operation, he had 700 agents in Argentina trafficking women for him.
Like the larger Zwi Migdal, the Ashkenazum also had its own cemetery outside of Buenos Aires.
# Artur Mija

Artur Mija (born 7 November 1990) is a Moldovan politician. He has served as member of the Moldovan parliament from 2021 until 2023. He is the current Secretary General of the Government of Moldova. He is a member of the Party of Action and Solidarity and is the Secretary of the party since 2022.
# Khemis Sahel

Khemis Sahel is a town in Larache Province, Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco. According to the 2004 census it has a population of 4,826.
# Khardi railway station

Khardi is a railway station on the Central line of the Mumbai Suburban Railway network. Thansit is the previous stop and Umbermali is the next stop. All suburban services terminating at, and departing from, Kasara, halt at this station.
* This article about a railway station in the Indian state of Maharashtra is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Khatukai

Khatukai may refer to:
* Hatuqwai, a western Circassian tribal princedom
* Khatukay, a village (aul) in the Republic of Adygea, Russia
# Khatti

Khatti is a village near Khurampur, Tehsil Phagwara, Kapurthala district, in Punjab, India.

## Demographics

According to the 2001 Census, Khatti had a population of 917 people. Neighbouring villages include Sr Hargobindgarh, Dhadday, Chak Prema, Gulabgarh, Wariah, Khurampur and Palahi. The nearest police station is at Rawal Pindi.

## Mandir of Lord Parashurama

Khatti is famous for the Mandir of Lord Parashurama and as such there is a movement to declare Khatti a heritage village.
The Jayanti of Lord Parashurama is celebrated at the Mandir every year and is a big attraction.
# Aspergillus muricatus

Aspergillus muricatus is a species of fungus in the genus Aspergillus. It is from the Circumdati section. The species was first described in 1994. It has been isolated from soil in the Philippines and is reported to produce petromurins.

## Growth and morphology

A. muricatus has been cultivated on both Czapek yeast extract agar (CYA) plates and Malt Extract Agar Oxoid® (MEAOX) plates. The growth morphology of the colonies can be seen in the pictures below.
* Aspergillus muricatus growing on CYA plate
* Aspergillus muricatus growing on MEAOX plate
# Ashland Township, Morgan County, Indiana

Ashland Township is one of fourteen townships in Morgan County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,720 and it contained 694 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 31.87 square miles (82.5 km$^2$), of which 31.76 square miles (82.3 km$^2$) (or 99.65%) is land and 0.11 square miles (0.28 km$^2$) (or 0.35%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Alaska at 39°28′13″N 86°38′29″W﻿ / ﻿39.4703246°N 86.6413912°W﻿ / 39.4703246; -86.6413912
* Plano at 39°29′57″N 86°36′14″W﻿ / ﻿39.4992137°N 86.6038898°W﻿ / 39.4992137; -86.6038898
* Wakeland at 39°28′09″N 86°34′31″W﻿ / ﻿39.4692137°N 86.5752774°W﻿ / 39.4692137; -86.5752774

### Cemeteries

The township contains these two cemeteries: Lingle and Ratts.

### Lakes

* J Lake

## School districts

* Eminence Community School Corporation

## Political districts

* Indiana's 4th congressional district
* State House District 47
* State Senate District 37
# Kevin Parent

Kevin Parent (born 12 December 1972) is a Canadian singer-songwriter from Quebec. He is fluent in both English and French.

## Early life

Although his first language is English, he was born in Greenfield Park, Quebec (now a borough of the city of Longueuil), and was raised and educated in the French-speaking area of Bay of Chaleur (Gaspé Peninsula) in the municipality of Nouvelle during his childhood and attended high school at the École Antoine-Bernard in Carleton-sur-Mer.

## Career

In 1993, Parent participated in a songwriting competition, and was consequently signed to Tacca Musique shortly thereafter. His first album, "Pigeon d'argile" sold over 360,000 copies, making it one of the greatest Québécois album sales successes of the decade.
Hit singles "Nomade sedentaire", "Seigneur" and "Boomerang", made Parent become well known in Quebec music in the 1990s, winning a number of Felix Awards in the province and touring on both sides of the Atlantic. Two years later, Kevin released "Grand Parleur, Petit Faiseur", which also sold more than 350,000 copies and earned him the Felix Award for Rock Album of the Year in 1998. His follow-up albums, Les Vents ont changé (2001) and Retrouvailles (2003), which featured collaborations with Claire Pelletier, Catherine Durand, among others, both achieved multi-platinum status and earned him Juno Award nominations (including a win for the best selling Francophone album of 2002) and Felix Awards.
Parent has also worked as an actor, with acting roles including in Jean-Marc Vallée's 2011 film Café de Flore and Sonia Boileau's 2019 film Rustic Oracle. In 2015 he appeared in and narrated the documentary film L'Or du golfe.
He now lives in the town of Miguasha. Miguasha is also the title of one album he published in 2009.

## Discography

* 1995: Pigeon d'argile
* 1998: Grand parleur, petit faiseur
* 2001: Les vents ont changé
* 2003: Retrouvailles
* 2007: Fangless Wolf Facing Winter – English album
* 2009: Miguasha
* 2014: Face à l'ouest
* 2016: Kanji – English album

### Compilation

* 2006: Kevin Parent Compilation
# Khánh Bình

Khánh Bình may refer to several places in Vietnam, including:
* Khánh Bình, Bình Dương, a ward of Tân Uyên, Bình Dương
* Khánh Bình, An Giang, a commune of An Phú district
* Khánh Bình, Khánh Hòa, a commune of Khánh Vĩnh district
* Khánh Bình, Cà Mau, a commune of Trần Văn Thời district
# Kiepersol Pass

Kiepersol Pass is situated in the Mpumalanga province, off the R536 road between Sabie and Hazyview (South Africa). Many banana farms can be seen on this road and pass.
# Kierdeja coat of arms

Kierdeja is a Polish coat of arms. It was used by several szlachta families in the times of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

## Notable bearers

Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
* General Eufemiusz Czaplic
* Jan Czaplic (Kiev castellan, d. 1604)
* Aleksander Czaplic-Szpanowski (Polish Arian connected with the Kisielin community (Volhynia), expelled from Poland in 1660, d. 1664)
* Józef Czaplic (Orthodox bishop of Lutsk, d. 1654)
* Celestyn Czaplic (Master of the Hunt of the Crown, Marshal of Polish Sejm, d. 1804)
# Khisar Dam

Khisar Dam is an under-construction dam, located in Nushki District, Balochistan, Pakistan.
# Assaf

Assaf may refer to:
* Assaf (name), a given name and surname
* Assaf (sheep), a breed from Israel
* Academy of Science of South Africa (ASSAf)
* The Book of Assaf, the earliest medical book written in Hebrew (a misspelling of The Book of Asaph)
* Operation Assaf, an Israeli operation during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War
# Asplenium cimmeriorum

Asplenium cimmeriorum, commonly known as the cave spleenwort, is a species of small fern in the family Aspleniaceae. Endemic to New Zealand, they are only found in the western coasts, from Waitomo in the North Island, to Punakaiki in the South Island. It grows in dark environments with high rainfall, such as cave walls and ceilings, and in the South Island, on rotting logs. The species was first described by Patrick Brownsey and Peter de Lange in 1997.
# Arızlar, Göynük

Arızlar is a village in the Göynük District, Bolu Province, Turkey. Its population is 44 (2021).
# Kilifi Uele

Kilifi Uele (born November 14, 1974) is a Tongan former footballer and manager who is the current Tonga national football team head coach.
According to the RSSSF, Uele is the second oldest goalscorer in the history of international football.

## International career

Uele made his debut internationally in 1994, with his team winning second place at the 1994 Polynesia Cup. He went on to score three international goals, including one against New Caledonia in 2017 at the age of 43. In January 2020, Uele, at the age of 45, represented Veitongo FC at the qualifying stage of the 2020 OFC Champions League. Uele also plays beach soccer internationally, and was part of the Tongan team making its debut at the 2019 OFC Beach Soccer Nations Cup.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Tonga's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 12 March 2002 | National Soccer Stadium, Apia, Samoa | American Samoa | 4–1 | 7–2 | 2002 OFC Nations Cup qualification |
| 2. | 5 July 2003 | Vodafone Ratu Cakobau Park, Nausori, Fiji | Micronesia | 7–0 | 7–0 | 2003 South Pacific Games |
| 2. | 9 December 2017 | Port Vila Municipal Stadium, Port Vila, Vanuatu | New Caledonia | 2–3 | 2–4 | 2017 Pacific Mini Games |

## Managerial career

Uele is the Technical Director of the Tonga Football Association, a post he has held since 2005. Uele coached his country's women's team to win a silver medal at the 2007 OFC Women's Championship. Uele was also the head coach of his country's U-19 women's team when they took runner-up in the OFC U-19 Women's Championship in 2006, losing 6–0 to New Zealand in the finals. Before the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, Uele helped run a new project to promote women's football in the more remote islands of Tonga. Later in 2020, Uele said his main focus was on the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup.
# Kieran O'Driscoll

Kieran O'Driscoll is a Gaelic footballer from Camp, County Kerry, Ireland. He played with Kerry during the 1990s and had much success at underage level. He was part of the Kerry minor team that won the 1994 All Ireland minor title. He then moved on the Under 21 team where he won back to back All Ireland titles in 1995 and 1996, he also won 3 Munster Championships in a row from 1995–97. Despite his key role in much of Kerrys success, as an amateur, he never played senior.
# Aschisma kansanum

Aschisma kansanum is a species of moss in the family Pottiaceae. It is endemic to the United States. Its natural habitat is temperate grassland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Aschnaoonops

Aschnaoonops is a genus of spiders in the family Oonopidae. It was first described in 2011 by Makhan & Ezzatpanah. As of 2017, it contains 41 species.

## Species

Aschnaoonops comprises the following species:
* Aschnaoonops alban Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops aquada Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops aschnae Makhan & Ezzatpanah, 2011
* Aschnaoonops belem Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops bocono Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops caninde Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops chingaza Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops chorro Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops cosanga Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops cristalina Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops gorda Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops huila Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops indio Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops jaji Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops jatun Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops leticia Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops malkini Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops margaretae Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops marshalli Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops marta Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops masneri Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops merida Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops meta Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops orito Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops paez Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops pamplona Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops pedro Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops pira Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops propinquus (Keyserling, 1881)
* Aschnaoonops ramirezi Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops silvae Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops similis (Keyserling, 1881)
* Aschnaoonops simla (Chickering, 1968)
* Aschnaoonops simoni Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops tachira Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops tariba Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops teleferico Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops tiputini Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops trujillo Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops villalba Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
* Aschnaoonops yasuni Platnick, Dupérré, Berniker & Bonaldo, 2013
# Association for Parivartan of Nation

Association for Parivartan of Nation is a Ranchi-based Indian non-profit organization. As of 2021, the president of the organization is Hasan Al-Banna.

## Right to Education activism

The organization conducted a study about the 2019-20 academic year in seven districts of Jharkhand and found out around 60 percent of the seats reserved, as per the Right to Information Act, for children from underprivileged background in private schools were not filled. 3578 applications were received for 3383 seats available but only about 40 percent of the seats were filled up.
In 2021, they starting organizing camps to raise awareness about the provisions as per the Right to Information Act and also to provide information about the required documents along with the application procedure.
# Ashnola

Ashnola is an Okanagan language word of unknown meaning and which is Acnulox in the modern spelling system of that language. It may refer to:
* the Ashnola River, a river in Washington state and British Columbia
* Ashnola Pass, a mountain pass in Washington state
* Ashnola Mountain, a mountain in Washington state
* Ashnola Indian Reserve No. 10, aka Ashnola 10, an Indian Reserve under the administration of the Lower Similkameen Indian Band in British Columbia
* Ashnola, British Columbia, a locality and former railway point at the confluence of the Ashnola and Similkameen Rivers
# Asterius, Claudius and Neon

Asterius, Claudius and Neon (Greek: Άστέριος, Κλαύδιος & Νεών) were a group of brothers who suffered martyrdom. During the persecutions of Diocletian, the three brothers were handed over to the proconsul of Cilicia, Lysias. They were martyred along with two women, Domnina and Theonilla a widow.

## Butler's account

The hagiographer Alban Butler (1710–1773) recorded what is known of the trio and their companions in his Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints. In summary, Christians could be put to death if they refused to give cult to the Roman state's patron deities as part of the Great Persecution of the early 300s AD. The Romans attributed their success as a world power to their collective piety (pietas) in maintaining good relations with the gods. The persecution was widespread but sporadic, as it was up to "the humour of certain governors of provinces" whether and how harshly to implement the edicts. Brothers Claudius, Asterius, and Neon were denounced to the magistrate of Ægea "by their mother-in-law, whose principal view was to possess herself of their estate." They were put under arrest with two unrelated women, Domina and Theonilla, who were held for the same offence.
When Lysias, proconsul of Cilicia, visited the city, he convened a tribunal. "Let them bring before me the Christians whom the officers have delivered to the city magistrate." The prisoners were presented to him one by one and offered "honours and rewards" if the Christians would sacrifice to the Roman gods, and he promised torture and death if they refused. Speaking on behalf of the brothers, Claudius not only refused but blasphemed the state gods. Each brother was tortured, and each refused to recant. The proconsul ordered them crucified. Domina and Theonilla were tortured to death after also refusing to perform the appropriate sacrifice. Once all five had died, "precautions [were taken] with regard to their dead bodies, that the Christians might not get possession of their relics."
# Asphodel, That Greeny Flower

"Asphodel, That Greeny Flower" is a poem by American poet William Carlos Williams. It was published in 1955 as part of Williams's anthology Journey to Love.
# Kilawala Mohra

Kilawala Mohra is a union council in the Islamabad Capital Territory of Pakistan. It is located at 33° 24' 10N 73° 25' 25E with an altitude of 509 metres (1673 feet).
# Kilayikode

Kilayikode is a village in Kasaragod district in the state of Kerala, India.

## Transportation

Local roads have access to NH.66 which connects to Mangalore in the north and Calicut in the south. The nearest railway station is Cheruvathur on Mangalore-Palakkad line. There are airports at Mangalore and Calicut.
# Asymmetric bacterium

Asymmetric bacteria are bacteria that undergo "non-symmetrical" life cycles. This especially includes those that differentiate temporally, such as prosthecate bacteria.

## History

Cell division asymmetries have appeared alongside the evolution of complex developmental processes. While bacteria were historically considered symmetric simple cells, this idea has been overturned by novel technology and observation techniques. However, asymmetric bacteria remain difficult to detect. Asymmetrical growth aids in determining the age of bacteria, because it gives rise to an old pole, or region of inert cell wall material found at the ends of a rod-shaped bacterial cell. Following the "old pole" of the cell wall material allows an observer to create a bacterial lineage.

## Types of asymmetry

Bacteria exhibit three different types of asymmetry: conditional asymmetry, reproductive asymmetry, and morphological asymmetry.
Conditional asymmetry is well defined in the case of endospore formation, which is triggered by stressful environmental conditions such as increased heat, pH change, and nutrient depletion. This type of asymmetry is usually seen in Bacilli and Clostridia.
Reproductive asymmetry is classically linked to bacterial budding, where a mother cell concentrates cell wall material to one area and a daughter cell begins to bud from that thickening. Cell growth which gives rise to reproductive asymmetry occurs in three phases: stalk elongation, daughter cell elongation, and septum formation.
Morphological asymmetry is classified by polar elongation. In this type of asymmetrical growth, the daughter cell receives most of the new cell wall material.

## Examples

* Bacillus subtilis
* Caulobacter crescentus