OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# JY-8 Radar

The JY-8 is a mobile 3D air surveillance, target acquisition and interception control radar system operating in the C-band. It can be employed as the main radar sensor for an automated tactical defence system, or can be used as an independent radar. The system uses advanced signal/data processor techniques and is fully solid state with the exception of the magnetrons and thyratrons of the transmitters. The general designer of JY-9 is the head of 38th Research Institute, academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences Mr. Wu Manqing (吴曼青, Aug 1965 -), who is also the general designer of JY-9 and the general designer of the radar systems for KJ-2000 and KJ-200.

## System construction

The system has four major components: the main antenna/transmitter/receiver shelter, operations shelter, maintenance shelter and tow truck. The complete system is air/sea transportable and can be assembled within one hour.
The system is designed to make use of amplitude comparison for height finding. With the aid of two computers, it is able to provide automatically accurate real-time 3D information on targets. Frequency diversity is used to increased detection probability. Other features include digital MTI, clutter map, automatic residue map and CFAR.
A multibeam antenna assembly, mounted on the transmitter/receiver shelter and rotating at 3/6 rpm, is employed to form a group of stacked beams. RF power is generated by two transmitters and is fed to a power dividing network and then illuminated to the reflector via a waveguide assembly and feed array, creating a group of individual beams stacked vertically to form a wide cosecant squared pattern. In reception, both individual and combined beams are employed, 11 beams are formed by a receive network connected with an 11 channel diversity receiver. The received signals are sequentially mixed, amplified, detected and finally sent for data processing.
The system is manufactured by the East China Research Institute of Electronic Engineering(ECRIEE)/No.38 Research Institute /华东电子工程研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所).

## Specifications

* C - Band
* Antenna beamwidth: 0.55° (horizontal), 0.9° (vertical)
* No. of receive beams: 11
* RPM: 3/6 rpm
* Power: 800 kW x 2 (peak)
* Pulse width: 3-3.3 μs
* PRF: 36,500 Hz
* Azimuth coverage: 360°
* Altitude coverage: 25 km
* Range: up to 350 km (max)
* Elevation: up to 20°
* Accuracy: 500m (range); 0.3° (azimuth); 600m (RMS) at 185 km range (height)
* Target resolution: 1000m (range); 0.6° (azimuth)
* Track capacity: 36 tracks
* Other reported names
** Type 383 (unconfirmed service Type designation)
# Jack Dunham

Jack Dunham (September 19, 1910 – August 16, 2008) was an American animator and television producer who worked for Walt Disney Animation Studios and Walter Lantz Productions during his career.
Dunham was born in Bismarck, North Dakota, on September 19, 1910.
He began his career by working on animated shorts of Oswald the Lucky Rabbit for Walt Disney in 1932 and later with Walter Lantz at Walter Lantz Productions. Dunham also worked as an animator on several other Walter Lantz Production cartoons, including Night Life of the Bugs and The Fun House, which were both released in 1936, and Dumb Cluck and Duck Hunt, which were both produced in 1937. He also worked on an episode of Meany, Miny and Moe and The Country Store, which was released in 1937.
Dunham was hired by the Walt Disney Animation Studios in 1932 (before the Social Security Administration and public records existed), where he worked as an inbetweener, an industry term for an animator's assistant, on the film Snow White And the Seven Dwarfs. Dunham also worked on such films as Fantasia and Dumbo among others and later joined management. During this time he handled productions in Mexico for Saludos Amigos and The Three Caballeros. He remained a producer/unit manager until his departure from Disney in 1947.
Dunham moved to Canada in 1955 for a management position at Associated Screen News of Canada in Montreal. He later enjoyed a career creating both animated and live action commercials in Toronto and Montreal.
Dunham created the official mascot of the St-Hubert BBQ restaurant chain, the St. Hubert rooster. St-Hubert is a chain of rotisserie chicken based in Quebec. Dunham also produced St-Hubert's first television commercials. The St. Hubert rooster is still used as the mascot and logo for the St-Hubert chain as of 2009.
An article in the Montreal Gazette in March 2006 revealed that Dunham and his wife, Dorothy Stewart, a former fashion model, were homeless following their eviction from their Montreal apartment in February 2006. The Gazette reported, "Social service agencies are trying to place the couple in a care facility, but that could take awhile." Dunham and his wife, who had been married for 51 years at the time, were taken to the St. Luc Hospital to live following the publication of the article. Their move to the government-run hospital was reportedly against the couple's will. Jack and Dorothy escaped from the facility, but were found by police in Ottawa and returned.
Jack Dunham died on August 16, 2008, at the age of 97. Erroneous reports list his death as on March 15, 2009, as Quebec's Public Curator did not notify Dunham's friend and only listed contact of his death until that date.
# Dalla

Dalla was a band specialising in traditional Cornish music who were active from the late 1990s until about 2017. They were known mainly for their festival and concert performances, but until about 2013 also played music for Cornish Nos Lowen dance nights. After this, they used the name 'Skillywidden' when playing as a dance band. Skillywidden continues to be one of the main Nos Lowen dance bands.
Members play the clarinet, bouzouki, fiddle, viola, accordion and percussion. They sing in both Cornish and English.
Various members of Dalla formerly played in Bucca (a Cornish band named for the supernatural sea deities called Bucca), Sowena, Anao Atao and other bands. The music displays influences from these previous sounds. Dalla often appear with many additional instruments, which vary from event to event.

## Origins

Dalla had its roots in 'The Jack and Jenny Band'. In 1999 they became Sowena, and two years later, the band underwent a second transformation as remaining additional members left and Neil Davey joined to complete the classic Dalla sound. Dalla's Myspace profile cites a wide range of influences.

## Influence

Dalla has greatly influenced Cornish music, encouraging the formation of 'Noze looan' bands, particularly by younger people and influencing bands such as The Red Army, Pentorr, and Tezen Koynt.
They have been involved in numerous Cornish music projects, run by Cumpas such as 'kick up your heels' in which young people from across Cornwall played in a large underground concert at Carnglaze Caverns, or the 'crowders and horners' project, to encourage processional Cornish music and dance.

## Review

In the Cornish Guardian, Bert Biscoe wrote "There is an intelligence that inhabits and underpins the various activities of Dalla..."

## Members

* Hilary Coleman, clarinet, bass clarinet, vocals
* Neil Davey, fiddle, bouzouki
* Bec Applebee, vocals, crowdy crawn and other percussion
* Jen Dyer, viola, vocals
* Kyt Le Nen Davey, accordion
* Simon Lockley and Steve Hunt are former members of the group.
Although Dalla has a core of two to three members they rarely perform without additional musicians, and on such occasions when there are only two they are usually referred to as the 'dalla duo'.

## Discography
### Albums

* A Richer Vein (2001)
* More Salt/Hollan Mouy (2004)
* Rooz (2007)
* Cribbar (2010)
* K5 (2013)
# Jabberjaw: Good to the Last Drop

Jabberjaw: Good to the Last Drop is a compilation album released by Mammoth Records in 1994.

## Background

Jabberjaw was the name of a Los Angeles music venue located on Pico Boulevard. Jabberjaw: Good to the Last Drop was released as a benefit album for the music venue. In 1994, Michael Goldberg reported that the reason for the benefit album was because the venue was "due for some remodeling."

## Artwork

The front cover illustration is drawn by Los Angeles illustrator Coop, while the layout and graphic design is by Chris Eselgroth. Original album artwork prints of Jabberjaw are held in the Drawings and Prints Department of Cooper Hewitt, the Smithsonian National Design Museum in New York City.

## Reception

Jabberjaw was met with generally favorable reviews following its release in 1994; in the Austin American-Statesman, Marc Fort rated Jabberjaw with four stars out of five, calling the record "a must" and highlighting Hole's alternate version of the song "Rock Star", calling the record "worth the price with this song alone". In the San Francisco Chronicle, Michael Goldberg wrote that "although many compilation albums aren't particularly listenable, this one is a winner for fans of hardcore punk, noisy power pop, hard rock fans and the various styles that fall under the 'alternative' tag". Goldberg voiced some criticism when explaining that "there are a few bum tracks", but concluded that "the overwhelming riches on Good to the Last Drop are proof that the rock scene has never been healthier".
# Jabaliya (disambiguation)

Jabaliya, Jabalya, or Jabalia may refer to:

## Places

* Jabalia, North Gaza, Gaza Strip, Palestine
** Jabalia refugee camp
* Jabaliya, Misau, Misau, Bauchi, Nigeria; see List of villages in Bauchi State
* Jabalya, Tofu, Misau, Bauchi, Nigeria; see List of villages in Bauchi State
* Giv'at Aliyah (also called Jabalya), Jaffa, Tel Aviv, Israel

## Other uses

* Jabaliya, a genre of Tétouan music found in Tétouan, Morocco
# Jaak Kilmi

Jaak Kilmi (born 23 October 1973 in Tallinn) is an Estonian film director, screenwriter and producer.
In 1998 he graduated from Tallinn Pedagogical University's film school. Since 2001, Kilmi has been teaching documentary studies to scenography students at the Estonian Academy of Arts.

## Selected filmography

* Külla tuli (1997)
* Revolution of Pigs (2004)
* Disco and Atomic War (2009)
* The New World (2011, producer)
* The Dissidents (2017)
* Jõulud džunglis (2020)
# Jacala

Jacala, officially Jacala de Ledezma is a town and one of the 84 municipalities of Hidalgo, in central-eastern Mexico. The municipal seat lies at Jacala de Ledezma (municipality). The municipality covers an area of 346.9 km².
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 12,057.
# Jabez Vodrey

Jabez Vodrey (1795–1861) is generally thought to be the first English potter to emigrate to and work west of the Appalachian Mountains in the United States.

## Early years

Vodrey was born on 14 January 1795 in Tunstall, Staffordshire, a centuries-old centre of the English pottery industry. He is thought to be a cousin of Frederick Vodrey, who emigrated from Staffordshire to Dublin, Ireland in the late 19th century and founded an art pottery.

## Emigration and first American potteries

In 1827, Vodrey and his wife, Sarah Nixon Vodrey, emigrated to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, with another Staffordshire potter, William Frost. Vodrey and Frost operated a pottery in Pittsburgh for about two years. In 1829, Vodrey moved alone to Louisville, Kentucky, where he continued to work as a potter for the next decade. In 1839, he moved to Troy, Indiana on the Ohio River, where he took over the operation of the abandoned pottery of James Clews. It was not a success, as skilled labour was almost impossible to procure.

## Years in East Liverpool, Ohio

In March 1847, Vodrey came to East Liverpool, Ohio, where he found work in the area's booming pottery industry. He began with the manufacture of clay smoking pipes, and by 1848 had formed a partnership with William Woodward, a wealthy farmer. Together, the two men produced simple yellow ware and Rockingham Pottery. Within months, their small pottery was destroyed by fire, but the men began to rebuild the pottery with the financial backing of brothers James and John Simpson Blakely.
The new pottery of Woodward, Blakely and Company called its ware Phoenix, in honor of their success in rising from the ashes of the pottery Woodward and Vodrey had founded together. By 1852, the company employed more than six dozen workers in five buildings. A series of serious setbacks, including an Ohio River flood and a strike, decimated the business and by the end of 1857, it was essentially defunct.
Meanwhile, Vodrey's sons William, James and John were busy converting an abandoned East Liverpool church into a pottery. By the spring of 1858, the Vodrey and Brother Pottery Company was operating at full capacity, producing Rockingham and yellow ware. The pottery operated under various names until its eventual permanent closure in 1928.

## Later life

Jabez Vodrey died in 1861. His son John Wadsworth Vodrey was killed in the Battle of New Hope Church, Georgia while fighting for the Union Army's 46th Pennsylvania Infantry on 25 May 1864. Despite these setbacks, the family pottery prospered for an additional six decades. In 1876, the pottery began production of white ironstone. In 1896, it changed its name to the Vodrey Pottery Company and semi-porcelain became part of its range. Until it closed in 1928, Vodrey Pottery produced domestic and commercial dinnerware and chamber ware. Thus ended a hundred and one years of Vodrey pottery production in the United States, of which most were in what became the nation's pottery capital: East Liverpool, Ohio.
Vodrey and his wife, Sarah Nixon Vodrey, are buried at East Liverpool's Riverview Cemetery. Descendants of the Vodrey family remain in the area.
# Damnjanović

Damnjanović (literally "son of Damnjan") is a Serbian surname, predominantly born by ethnic Serbs.
It may refer to:
* Milan Damnjanović (1924–1994), Serbian philosopher, full professor at the Serbian Faculty of Fine Arts.
* Radomir Damnjanović Damnjan (born 1935), Serbian painter and conceptual artist living and working in Milan and Belgrade.
* Milan Damnjanović (born 1953), full professor specialising in Quantum mechanics and Mathematical physics at the Faculty of Physics at the University of Belgrade and Corresponding Member of Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts.
* Sanja Damnjanović (born 1987), Serbian handballer who plays for the Croatian club RK Podravka Koprivnica and the Serbian national team.
* Jovana Damnjanović (born 1994), Serbian women's footballer who plays for Serbia national football team.
# Jack Addenbrooke

John Henry Addenbrooke (6 June 1865 – 7 September 1922) was an English football player and manager, who spent his career with Wolverhampton Wanderers.

## Career

Addenbrooke was one of the founding members of Wolverhampton Wanderers (as St. Lukes F.C.) in 1877 while working as a teacher at St. Luke's School in Blakenhall. He moved to Saltley College in Birmingham, but in 1883 joined Wolves as a player, playing as a forward in their reserve side, but never making a first team appearance.
In August 1885 he was appointed as Wolves' first-ever paid secretary-manager, guiding the side to FA Cup wins in 1893 and 1908 and runners-up in 1889, 1896 and 1921. He was awarded an English Football League long-service medal in 1909.
He took leave from the club in June 1922 due to ill health and died just months later. His 37-year term as manager of Wolves remains the longest in club history.
# Daniel Miehm

Daniel J. Miehm (born August 27, 1960, in Kitchener, Ontario) is the Bishop of the Diocese of Peterborough, Ontario.
The 13th bishop of the diocese, Miehm was installed on April 19, 2017 after being selected by Pope Francis in March of that year.
Miehm previously served as auxiliary bishop of Hamilton, Ontario. He was ordained in 1989.

## Personal life

Miehm's parents first met when they were both members of the Legion of Mary.
# Daniel Mijtens the Younger

Daniël Mijtens the Younger (Dutch pronunciation:; 7 August 1644 in The Hague – buried on 23 September 1688 in The Hague) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and the son of Daniel Mytens the Elder, although some early sources indicate that his father was Jan Mijtens. His year of birth is sometimes given as 1636 or 1647.

## Biography

According to a biography by Arnold Houbraken, Mijtens travelled to Italy in 1666, where he became friends with Carlo Maratta and studied with Johann Carl Loth. he also joined the Bentvueghels and took the nickname "Bontekraay" (The Hooded Crow).
From 1672 to 1688, he was back in The Hague and was one of the 48 signers of the founding charter of the Confrerie Pictura in the Hague, and painted one of the four corner pieces of the ceiling of the "Boterwaag" where the guild members met. The other corners were painted by Theodor van der Schuer, Augustinus Terwesten, and Robbert Duval. Later, he joined with them to create the Royal Academy of Art.
According to the RKD, he was a pupil of his father, who was court painter in the Hague, and his uncle. He is known for mythological subjects, interior decorations and portraits. His pupils were Lourens Bruyning [it], Nicolaes Hooft [it], Mattheus Terwesten, and Elias Vinie [it].
# Dana 53

The Dana/Spicer model 53 is an automotive rear axle produced by Dana-Spicer used in medium to heavy duty truck applications. The Dana/Spicer model 53 (Dana 53) is a semi-float axle that was produced from 1947–1965, both with a 53 differential and wheel ends, and with a Dana 44 differential and Dana 53 wheel ends.

## Known vehicles

* Jeep Forward Control 170 ('56-'65)
* Willys Jeep Truck ('47-'65)
* Jeep Pickup ('62-'88)
* Lincoln Continental (‘61-‘65)
# XXXII Army Corps (Wehrmacht)

The XXXII Corps (German: XXXII. Armeekorps) was a corps-level command of the German Army in the last two months of World War II.
It was created on 26 March 1945, from the troops in Military Region (Wehrkreis) II in Stettin. The staff came from the Stellvertretendes Generalkommando II. Armeekorps based at Stettin. The Corps was engaged, as part of the 3rd Panzer Army in Army Group Vistula, against the Soviet Army which was at that time already at the gates of the city. The battle ended in defeat and the Soviet Red Army captured Stettin on 26 April 1945.
The Corps fled to the west with the rest of the 3rd Panzer Army, and surrendered to the British.

## Commanding officers

* General der Infanterie Friedrich-August Schack, 26 March 1945 – 8 May 1945

### Commanders of Wehrkreis II (Stellvertretendes Generalkommando II. Armeekorps)

* Generalleutnant Hans Feige (26 August 1939 – 14 May 1940)
* Generalleutnant Max Föhrenbach (14 May 1940 – 1 May 1942)
* General der Infanterie Werner Kienitz (1 May 1942 – January 1945)
* General der Kavallerie Walter Braemer (January 1945 – 1 February 1945)
* General der Infanterie Walter Hörnlein (1 February 1945 – 26 March 1945)

## Sources

* XXXII. Armeekorps on Lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de
# Xanthocrambus argentarius

Xanthocrambus argentarius is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Russia.
# Jack R. Binns

Jack Robert Binns (born May 13, 1933, in Oregon) was the U.S. Ambassador to Honduras from 1980 to 1981. Binns is a 1956 graduate of the United States Naval Academy.
Now retired from the Foreign Service, Binns is an author and resides in Tucson, Arizona. In 2000, he published his memoirs of his time as an ambassador.
One of three SCOTUS amici for JOSE FRANCISCO SOSA, Petitioner, v. HUMBERTO ALVAREZ-MACHAIN.
# Jackson's fat mouse

The Jackson's fat mouse (Steatomys jacksoni) is a species of rodent in the family Nesomyidae. It is found in Ghana, Nigeria and possibly Benin. Its natural habitats are arable land.
# Xanthirinopsis

Xanthirinopsis is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.
# Jack Plank Tells Tales

Jack Plank Tells Tales is a children's novel written by Newbery Honor recipient Natalie Babbitt. Her first novel in 25 years, it was released by Scholastic, Inc. in 2007.

## Plot

The book contains connected stories dealing with an inept and humane pirate, Jack Plank, who has trouble finding work that suits him and his inhibitions.

## Reception

The book received a starred review from Booklist in April 2007, and the School Library Journal gave it a most favorable review.
# Jack Harvey (basketball)

Jack Arthur Harvey (August 6, 1918 – November 21, 1981) was an All-American basketball forward/center at the University of Colorado from 1937 to 1940. As a senior in 1939–40, Harvey became the first Buffaloes basketball player to earn a Consensus All-American distinction when he garnered a Second Team accolade. He had also been recognized as a First Team All-American in 1939, although he was not a consensus selection. Harvey led the Buffaloes to two conference championships and a trip to the NCAA tournament his senior season. During his junior and senior years, Colorado posted a 31–8 record and spent some time as the #1 team in the country.
No records of Harvey's scoring and rebounding statistics have ever been found. He was known as a tenacious defender, however, which is probably a leading cause for his All-American distinction in 1939 and 1940.
In 1942, Harvey helped lead the Denver American Legion of the AAU to a national championship by defeating the Phillips 66ers 45–32.
Harvey died on November 21, 1981, at age 63.
# Danielle Clode

Danielle Clode is an Australian author of literary nonfiction, history and children's books. She is an associate professor of creative writing at Flinders University.

## Early life and education

Clode was born in Adelaide in 1968 and spent her early years in Port Lincoln, South Australia. She later lived on a boat with her parents travelling around Australia and completing her schooling by correspondence.
Clode received her B.A. at the University of Adelaide in 1989 and her D.Phil. in zoology at the University of Oxford in 1993.

## Career

Clode worked at Melbourne University and the Victorian Writers Centre. In 2011, she moved to Flinders University.
She has written reviews for Australian Book Review.

## Awards and honors

Clode was a Rhodes Scholar in 1990. She has received the Victorian Premier’s Literary Award for Nonfiction in 2007 and a Whitley Award for Best Popular Zoology book in 2016.
Clode's 2018 biography of Australian naturalist Edith Coleman, The Wasp and the Orchid, was shortlisted for the 2019 National Biography Award. In Search of the Woman Who Sailed the World was shortlisted for the 2022 Adelaide Festival Awards for Literature Nonfiction Award.
# Xerophyllum

Xerophyllum is the name of two genera:
* Xerophyllum (plant) a genus of Melanthiaceae
* Xerophyllum (grasshopper) a genus of grasshopper
# Xylocopa caerulea

Xylocopa caerulea, the blue carpenter bee, is a species of carpenter bee.

## Description

Xylocopa caerulea is a relatively large species, reaching an average size of 23 millimetres (0.91 in). The thorax region of these insects are covered with light blue hairs, giving it a striking blue color. The sides of the abdomen and first abdominal segments are also covered by a similar, albeit finer and thinner coat of blue hairs.

## Distribution

This species is widely distributed in Southeast Asia, India and Southern China.
# Xiamen Egret Island F.C.

Xiamen Egret Island Football Club (Chinese: 厦门鹭岛足球俱乐部) is a defunct Chinese football club that participated in the China League Two. The team was based in Xiamen, Fujian.

## History

Xiamen Qudian F.C. was founded in October 2019. The club participated in Chinese Champions League in 2020 and was promoted to China League Two. In 2021, the club changed its name to Xiamen Egret Island F.C.
The club was dissolved after 2021 season.

## Name history

* 2019–2020 Xiamen Qudian F.C. 厦门趣店
* 2021 Xiamen Egret Island F.C. 厦门鹭岛
# Jack White (footballer, born 1879)

Jabez W. "Jack" White (born 1879) was a footballer who played as a full back for Leeds City in the Football League. He also played for Ollenshaw United, Grays Anchor, Swanscombe, Grays United, Queens Park Rangers and Merthyr Town.
# Jacob Esselens

Jacob Esselens (1626, Amsterdam – 1687, Amsterdam), was a Dutch Golden Age landscape painter.

## Biography

According to the RKD travelled to Kleve in 1663 and got married in 1668 in Amsterdam. He travelled in France and later to England as a silk merchant.