OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kayo Shri Gowri

Kāyou Shri Gowrī (Kannada: ಕಾಯೌ ಶ್ರೀ ಗೌರಿ) was the official state anthem of the Kingdom of Mysore, under the rule of the Wadiyar dynasty. The anthem was composed by Basavappa Shastry (1843–1891), the court poet of the Mysore Court under the rule of Maharaja Chamarajendra Wadiyar X, who reigned between 1868 and 1894.

## History

In 1831, the Kingdom of Mysore was taken over by the British Raj. The king, Chamarajendra Wadiyar X ordered Basavappa Shastry, the court poet, to compose an anthem for the state.
A favourite of the Maharaja, the anthem was played when Rabindranath Tagore visited Bengaluru in 1919 to deliver his speech on the “Message of the Forests.” He had come to the city at the invitation of Albion Bannerjee who was the first counsellor under the Royal Diwan, M. Kantaraj Urs. It is believed, Tagore's song “Anondo Loke” was heavily inspired by “Kayou Shri Gowri”.
The anthem is still in use today, by the erstwhile royal family of Mysore, led by Maharaja Yaduveer Krishnadatta Chamaraja Wadiyar. It is mostly played at the Mysore Palace, when the king attends a festival or procession. It is also used and saluted by the Maharaja during the Mysore Dasara festival.

## Lyrics

The anthem propitiates the Hindu goddess Chamundeshwari, the royal deity of Mysuru, whose temple is on the Chamundi Hills. It calls upon the goddess to protect and bless the kingdom.
| Kannada script | Latin transliteration (ISO 15919) | English translation |
| ಕಾಯೌ ಶ್ರೀ ಗೌರಿ ಕರುಣಾಲಹರಿ ತೋಯಜಾಕ್ಷಿ ಶಂಕರೀಶ್ವರಿ ವೈಮಾನಿಕ ಭಾಮಾರ್ಚಿತ ಕೋಮಲಕರ ಪಾದೇ ಶ್ರೀಮಾನ್ವಿತ ಭೂಮಾಸ್ಪದೆ ಕಾಮಿತ ಫಲದೇ ಶುಂಭಾದಿಮ ದಾಂಭೋನಿಧಿ ಕುಂಭಜ ನಿಭ ದೇವೀ ಜಂಭಾಹಿತ ಸಂಭಾವಿತೆ ಶಾಂಭವಿ ಶುಭವೀ ಶ್ರೀ ಜಯಚಾಮುಂಡಿಕೆ ಶ್ರೀ ಜಯಚಾಮೆಂದ್ರ ನಾಮಾಂಕಿತ ಭೂಮೀಂದ್ರ ಲಲಾಮನ ಮುದದೇ | kāyou śrī gowrī, karunṇā laharī, tōyajākṣi, śankarīśvarī vaimānika bhāmārćita komalakara pādē śrīmānvita bhūmāspade kāmita phaladē śumbhādima dāmbhōnidhi kumbhaja nibha dēvī jambhāhita sambhāvite śāmbhavi śubhavī śrī jaya ćāmuṇḍike śrī jaya ćāmendrā nāmāṅkita bhūmendra lalāmana mudadē | O Great Goddess Gowri, thou lotus eyed Goddess benign, Pour forth on our king thy blessings divine. Thou lady celestial, of the loveliest grace, Upholding all being unbounded as space. As Indra to the demons, Agastya to the sea, Thou makes all powers of evil to flee. All good that men seek is by thy hand outpoured, The consort co-equal of Shambho (Shiva), thy Lord. O victorious Chamundeshwari, dark visaged lady divine, Watch over Thy namesake of the victorious King Chamarajendra's lineage. |

## Music

The anthem is set in Raga Kalyani (Carnatic) and Yaman (Hindustani). The western chords are in C major (Ionian mode). The anthem gained immense popularity and for a while was sung by school children across the state as their morning prayer.
# Arsh Malsiani

Bal Labhu Ram Mukand (1908–1979), better known by his penname Arsh Malsiani, was an Indian Urdu poet and writer. He was the son of Josh Malsiyani, an Urdu and Persian scholar and poet. From 1948 up to his retirement in 1968, Malsiani worked in the Publications Division of the Government of India firstly as an Assistant Editor of the Urdu monthly journal Aaj Kal then edited by Josh Malihabadi whom he succeeded as Editor in 1954.
Four collections of his poetry were published: Haft Rang, Chang-o-Āhang, Sharar-e Sang, and Āhang-e Hijaz. His biographical sketch of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was published in 1976.
Critical appraisal of the life and literary works of Arsh Malsiani was conducted by Jagan Nath Azad and published as Ānkhen Tarastain Hai, by Mehr Lal Soni Zia Fatehabadi and included as a separate chapter in his book Zaviyaha-e nigaah and by Birendar Parsad Saxena as Arsh Malsiani.
# Kennedy Otieno

Kennedy Otieno Obuya (born 11 March 1972), also known as Kennedy Otieno, is a Kenyan former international cricketer. A right-handed batsman and wicketkeeper, Otieno is the brother of fellow internationals Collins and David Obuya.

## Domestic career

In 2008, Otieno was selected as captain of The Southern Stars, a team in Kenya's recently launched domestic cricket competition the Sahara Elite League. His most recent big scores came when he made 93 in The Southern Stars' only win in the one-day edition of the Sahara Elite league. as well as two centuries in the 2-day league, earning him a recall to the national squad.

## International career

Otieno made his ODI debut in 1996, but played his finest innings in 1997, scoring 144 against Bangladesh, in a then-world-record 225-run partnership with Dipak Chudasama. He was one of the key players during the 2003 Cricket World Cup, where he played in every game. Otieno played 71 of Kenya's 74 ODIs between the 1996 World Cup and the 2005–06 tour of Bangladesh (only missing three home matches against the West Indies in 2001). However, he was dropped for the first 2006 Intercontinental Cup first class game against the Netherlands, and vowed to quit international cricket as a result.
# Kennedy Ondiek

Kennedy Ondiek (December 12, 1966 – July 14, 2011) was a Kenyan runner, who specialised in sprinting. He competed at the Olympics and World Championships.
Ondiek participated in three events the 1988 Olympic Games. He reached the quarterfinals (second round) in the 100 and the 200 metres races. In the 4x100 metres relay race he was part of the Kenyan team that reached semifinals. Other runners in the team were Peter Wekesa, Simeon Kipkemboi and Elkana Nyang'au.
He finished 8th at the 1990 Commonwealth Games 200 metres race. He reached 200 metres quarterfinals at the 1991 World Championships.
At the 1992 Summer Olympics he competed in 100 and 200 metres races, reaching quarterfinals in the latter. Year later, at the 1993 World Championships he reached 200 quarter-finals again. He competed at the 1994 Commonwealth Games, but did advance to finals.
He also won several Kenyan championships and won the 100 metres at the 1988 East and Central African Championships.
# Kennedy Park

Kennedy Park may refer to:

## in the United States

* Kennedy Park (Fall River, Massachusetts), listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
* Kennedy Park (Holyoke, Massachusetts), a park in Holyoke, Massachusetts, United States
* Kennedy Park (Hayward, California), a park adjacent to an historic house museum
* Kennedy Park (Lewiston, Maine), a park in Lewiston, Maine, United States
* Kennedy Park (Portland, Maine), a neighborhood in Portland, Maine, United States
* Kennedy Park (Springfield, Illinois), a park in Springfield, Illinois, United States
# Art in Embassies Program

Art in Embassies, an office within the U.S. Department of State, promotes cultural diplomacy through exhibitions, permanent collections, site-specific commissions and two-way artist exchanges in more than 200 U.S. Embassies and Consulates around the world. Through art, international audiences gain a sense of the quality, scope, and diversity of American and host country art and culture. Initiated by President Kennedy in 1963, the program is funded by the U.S. Department of State.

## Exhibition planning

The amount of money allotted for art in each building is calculated with a formula based on the gross square footage. AIEP's curatorial team develops thematic exhibitions in collaboration with each ambassador, taking into account the host country's artistic traditions and cultural mores. They recommend artists and works of art, negotiate all loans, and propose placement of the art within the embassy residences. After all loans are secured and the art insured, AIE's registrars coordinate with professional art handlers for the assembly, packing, crating and safe shipment of each exhibition to post. Since 1963, approximately 10,000 pieces of art have been placed in ambassador residences, embassies, and consulates throughout the world, including work by Maya Lin, Jeff Koons, Ellsworth Kelly, Martin Puryear, Louise Bourgeois, Joel Shapiro, Benjamin Abramowitz and other prestigious artists. The total value of art on loan to the embassy program is estimated at $200 million.

## Artist exchanges / Residency programs

Initiated in 2002, the American Artists Abroad program was created to extend Art In Embassies' exhibitions beyond the walls of U.S. diplomatic residences into local communities. Participating American artists travel to countries where their work is exhibited and engage in a series of public cultural programming activities, such as lectures, workshops, and studio visits.
# Art Wolff

Art Wolff (1938 – November 16, 2020) was an American television director and acting coach.
Wolff amassed a number of notable directing credits, directing episodes of The Tracey Ullman Show, It's Garry Shandling's Show, The Powers That Be, Dream On, and most notably the original Seinfeld pilot episode "The Seinfeld Chronicles".
In later years, Wolff directed theatre at a number of venues, as well as taught courses at New York University's Tisch School of the Arts and the Actors Studio.
As an acting coach, Wolff ran an acting studio in Hollywood and worked with Dakota Fanning, Jennifer Love Hewitt, Sean Penn, Matthew Perry, Harry Shearer, Michael McKean, Julie Hagerty, Steve Martin, Brian Benben, and many others.
Wolff died of congestive heart failure at Mount Sinai West in New York City on November 16, 2020; he was 82.
# Ken Takahashi

Ken Takahashi (高橋 建, Takahashi Ken, born April 16, 1969) is a Japanese former professional baseball player. He played for the Hiroshima Toyo Carp in 1995–2008 and the New York Mets in 2009. He returned to the Carp in 2010.
Takahashi was born in Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. On February 6, 2009, Takahashi declared himself a free agent and expressed his desire to play in Major League Baseball. He later signed a minor league contract with an invitation to spring training with the Toronto Blue Jays.
Takahashi signed a minor league contract with the New York Mets on March 30, 2009, and was called up to the Major Leagues on April 26. He made his MLB debut on May 2, coming into the game in the middle of the third inning to replace Óliver Pérez.
Takahashi was released by the Mets on October 20, 2009.
# Arrondissement of Châteaubriant

The arrondissement of Châteaubriant is a former arrondissement of France in the Loire-Atlantique department in the Pays de la Loire region. In January 2017 it was merged into the new arrondissement of Châteaubriant-Ancenis. It had 53 communes, and its population was 126,603 (2012).

## Composition

The communes of the arrondissement of Châteaubriant, and their INSEE codes, were:
| 1. Abbaretz (44001) | 2. Avessac (44007) | 3. Blain (44015) | 4. Bouvron (44023) |
| 5. Casson (44027) | 6. Châteaubriant (44036) | 7. Conquereuil (44044) | 8. Derval (44051) |
| 9. Erbray (44054) | 10. Fay-de-Bretagne (44056) | 11. Fercé (44058) | 12. Fégréac (44057) |
| 13. Grand-Auverné (44065) | 14. Guémené-Penfao (44067) | 15. Héric (44073) | 16. Issé (44075) |
| 17. Jans (44076) | 18. Juigné-des-Moutiers (44078) | 19. La Chapelle-Glain (44031) | 20. La Chevallerais (44221) |
| 21. La Grigonnais (44224) | 22. La Meilleraye-de-Bretagne (44095) | 23. Le Gâvre (44062) | 24. Les Touches (44205) |
| 25. Louisfert (44085) | 26. Lusanger (44086) | 27. Marsac-sur-Don (44091) | 28. Massérac (44092) |
| 29. Moisdon-la-Rivière (44099) | 30. Mouais (44105) | 31. Nort-sur-Erdre (44110) | 32. Notre-Dame-des-Landes (44111) |
| 33. Noyal-sur-Brutz (44112) | 34. Nozay (44113) | 35. Petit-Auverné (44121) | 36. Petit-Mars (44122) |
| 37. Pierric (44123) | 38. Plessé (44128) | 39. Puceul (44138) | 40. Rougé (44146) |
| 41. Ruffigné (44148) | 42. Saffré (44149) | 43. Saint-Aubin-des-Châteaux (44153) | 44. Saint-Julien-de-Vouvantes (44170) |
| 45. Saint-Mars-du-Désert (44179) | 46. Saint-Nicolas-de-Redon (44185) | 47. Saint-Vincent-des-Landes (44193) | 48. Sion-les-Mines (44197) |
| 49. Soudan (44199) | 50. Soulvache (44200) | 51. Treffieux (44208) | 52. Vay (44214) |
| 53. Villepot (44218) | | | |

## History

The arrondissement of Châteaubriant was created in 1800. It was disbanded in 2017. As a result of the reorganisation of the cantons of France which came into effect in 2015, the borders of the cantons are no longer related to the borders of the arrondissements. The cantons of the arrondissement of Châteaubriant were, as of January 2015:
* Blain
* Châteaubriant
* Derval
* Guémené-Penfao
* Moisdon-la-Rivière
* Nort-sur-Erdre
* Nozay
* Rougé
* Saint-Julien-de-Vouvantes
* Saint-Nicolas-de-Redon
# Art Farmer Quintet featuring Gigi Gryce

Art Farmer Quintet featuring Gigi Gryce (also released as Evening in Casablanca) is an album by trumpeter Art Farmer's Quintet featuring saxophonist Gigi Gryce. It was recorded in 1955 and released on the Prestige label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
In his review for Allmusic, Stephen Cook calls the album "a set that qualifies as one of Farmer's best. A must for every jazz collection". The Penguin Guide to Jazz is similarly positive, giving it a maximum four-star rating. It comments on the strengths of Gryce's compositions, mentioning "Evening in Casablanca" and "Satellite" for their "unusual structures" and "Nica's Tempo" for being "constructed more from key centres than from chords, [it] might be his masterpiece".

## Track listing

All compositions by Gigi Gryce except where noted.
* "Forecast" (Duke Jordan) — 4:48
* "Evening in Casablanca" — 5:20
* "Nica's Tempo" — 7:50
* "Satellite" — 4:21
* "Sans Souci" — 6:39
* "Shabozz" — 5:32

## Personnel

* Art Farmer — trumpet
* Gigi Gryce — alto saxophone
* Duke Jordan — piano
* Addison Farmer — bass
* Philly Joe Jones — drums
# Kenneth Cicilia

Kenneth Cicilia (born 26 December 1981 in Willemstad, Curaçao, in the former Netherlands Antilles) is a Curaçao football player.

## Club career

Cicilia came through the youth ranks at PSV Eindhoven and started his professional played at Sparta Rotterdam in the Dutch Eredivisie. He later played for FC Haarlem and TOP Oss in the Dutch Eerste Divisie as well as a couple of seasons for KV Turnhout in Belgium.
He returned to amateur football in the Netherlands to play for VV UNA and Dijkse Boys. In June 2012 he moved to Brabantia.
# Kemal Okuyan

Kemal Okuyan (born 18 May 1962) is the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Turkey (TKP).

## Youth

Through his childhood and youth, he was in İzmir and Istanbul. After studying in the Bornova Anatolian High School, he graduated from the Boğaziçi University Political Sciences Department.

## Political life

He started his political activities in the Workers' Party of Turkey. After criticising the party's politics based on national democratic revolution, he took part in a splinter group formed around the journal Socialist Power (Sosyalist İktidar) and he was among the first writers of the journal. After the 1980 Turkish coup d'état this group ceased to work. In 1986 he and his comrades founded the Gelenek journal around which they formed the nucleus of a traditional communist party.
In the early 1990s, Okuyan and his comrades founded the Socialist Turkey Party [tr]. This party was banned by the Constitutional Court of Turkey in 1993. That year, they founded the Socialist Power Party. This party changed its name to the Communist Party of Turkey (TKP) following the 2001 Congress. After the TKP split in 2014, he resigned as general secretary and founded the Communist Party with Aydemir Güler. Okuyan was elected general secretary of the Central Committee after the Communist Party of Turkey was rebuilt in 2017.

## Works

He is a columnist in the soL Portal, a leftist newspaper portal. He also wrote many books about political events in Turkey and former Marxist–Leninist states. His works have been influential on the Turkish left.

### Books

* Texts Against Democracy (Demokrasiye Aykırı Yazılar)
* What Does The Soldiers' Party Want? (Asker Partisi Ne İstiyor?)
* Civic Society: Development of the State (Sivil Toplum: Devletin Büyümesi)
* Understanding Stalin (Stalin'i Anlamak)
* Socialism's Search for Power in Turkey (Türkiye'de Sosyalizmin İktidar Arayışı)
* The Book of What Is To Be Done-ists (Ne Yapmalı'cılar Kitabı)
* Theory of Socialist Revolution (Sosyalist Devrim Teorisi)
* Anti-Theses on the Dissolution of the Soviet Union (Sovyetler Birliği'nin Çözülüşü Üzerine Anti-Tezler)
* The Left Stuck Between Ergenekon and AKP (Ergenekon ve AKP Arasında Sıkışan Sol)
* The Patriotism Exam of The Left in Turkey (Türkiye Solunun Yurtseverlik Sınavı)
* In The Shadow of Revolution: Berlin-Warsaw-Ankara 1920 (Devrimin Gölgesinde: Berlin-Varşova-Ankara 1920)

### Articles

* Thinking aloud on the "World Communist Movement”
# Kerstin Eckert

Kerstin Eckert (born August 25, 1966) is a scientist. She is the head of the new Chair of Transport Processes at Interfaces, a combined chair of Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf and TU Dresden created in October 2016.

## Publications

* List of publications at Google Scholar
* List of publications at ORCID
# Arthur Juda Cohen

Arthur Juda (Adje Cohen, Uri Yehuda Cohen, Aart Gerardus Lekskes) Cohen (19 January 1910 – 22 December 2000) was a member of the Dutch Underground resistance movement, and after World War II he was instrumental in the re-establishment of the Jewish community in Rotterdam; as late as the mid-1970s, when already in his 60s, he established a school for strictly orthodox boys and girls in Amsterdam, known as the "Cheider". Adje Cohen was also responsible for the rescue of Iranian-Jewish refugees to the Netherlands. Between 1987 and 1997 he brought over 3000 Iranian Jews from Pakistan to safer places. In 1991 he set up an airlift for Jewish children from the radio-active Chernobyl area to Israel.

## Early years

Adje Cohen was born in Hamburg, Germany on 19 January 1910. His father was Avrohom Arye Cohen, a Jewish Dutch citizen. His mother was Hitzel Kohn, a Jewish German citizen. Adje attended the Breuer-yeshiva in Frankfurt aM. The fact that his father was a Dutch citizen allowed the Cohens' entry back into the Netherlands in 1933 as Hitler rose to power.

## Dutch Resistance

The Dutch resistance used various methods to incapacitate the Germans during World War II. One method would include blowing up German fighter planes on Gilze Rijen airbase, another was by having the good looking girls give German soldiers poisonous chocolates while on dates. Additionally the Resistance helped Jews escape often by hiding them beneath the passenger of a motorcycle sidecar. After the liberation, Adje was among a group honored by Queen Wilhelmina for their efforts during the war. He refused the Resistance Cross, because as a Jew he did not feel comfortable wearing a cross.

## Cheider

In 1974 Adje Cohen began Jewish classes with five children in his home. This grew into an Orthodox Jewish school that provides education for children from kindergarten to high school. Many Orthodox families would have left the Netherlands if not for the existence of the Cheider: in the Cheider, boys and girls learn separately, and ultra-religious families would without separate schools move to other countries. By 1993 the Cheider had grown to over 230 pupils and 60 staff members. The Cheider moved to its current building at Zeelandstraat in Amsterdam's Buitenveldert. Many prominent Dutch figures attended the opening, most noteworthy of which was Princess Margriet who opened the new building.

## Iranian Jewish Refugees

Adje Cohen was responsible for the rescue of Iranian-Jewish refugees to the Netherlands. Between 1987 and 1997 he brought over 3000 Iranian Jews from Turkey and Pakistan to safer places.

## Chernobyl disaster

The nuclear disaster of 1986 left many people in the Chernobyl with a variety of diseases. In 1991 Adje set up an airlift from Minsk, Byelorussia to Israel for affected children.
# Artemisia discolor

Artemisia discolor may refer to two different species of plants:
* Artemisia discolor Torr. & A.Gray, a taxonomic synonym for ragweed sagebrush (Artemisia franserioides)
* Artemisia discolor Douglas ex DC., a taxonomic synonym for silver wormwood (Artemisia ludoviciana)
# Kerolite

Kerolite or cerolite is a metamorphic nickel bearing phyllosilicate mineral variety of talc, can be seen as a mixture of serpentine and saponite as well. It has the chemical formula (Mg,Ni)$_3$Si$_4$O$_{10}$(OH)$_2$·H$_2$O. It is often considered as a talc variety and it was discredited 1979.
# Kent Gustavson

Kent Gustavson is an author, musician, and professor. Gustavson is most well known for his biography on musician Doc Watson called Blind But Now I See.

## Personal life and education

Gustavson started performing music from an early age, first taking classical piano lessons, then learning to play the double bass. For college, he attended Middlebury College in Vermont, then achieved his doctorate degree in classical composition at Stony Brook University on Long Island. He also spent time in Jerusalem learning the Arabic lute and playing with a Palestinian music ensemble.
Gustavson currently lives in Tulsa, Oklahoma, where he works as a freelance author and music journalist.

## Career
### Author

While in college, Gustavson became interested in the music of Doc Watson, a well-known folk singer-songwriter and guitarist. This interest ultimately culminated in the first extensive biography of Doc Watson, titled Blind But Now I See. The book features interviews with a multitude of friends and musicians familiar with Watson, including Ben Harper, Béla Fleck, members of the Seeger family, and many others. The book was well received by critics, who particularly praised the extensive research and detail put into the book. The book won the 2011 Next Generation Indie Book Award for best biography and was a finalist in the 2010 book of the year awards presented by ForeWord Magazine.
After the death of Doc Watson in May 2012, Gustavson was invited onto Public Radio Tulsa, a National Public Radio network station, to discuss his legacy.

### Professor

Gustavson previously served as a professor at Stony Brook University, where he taught courses in subjects including writing, music, and the German language. He also hosts workshops internationally.

### Performer

Gustavson has recorded more than a dozen albums. His 2004 album Stolen Shack was featured on NPR's All Songs Considered program. Host Robin Hilton praised the album, stating that "the CD has songs from the Civil War and from Cyndi Lauper, from Ireland and Asbury Park, and somehow it all works."
Gustavson's recording of the hymn "And Am I Born To Die" which was featured on that record was nominated for a Just Plain Folks award.

## Influences

Gustavson cites musician and record producer Michael Chorney and guitarist Doc Watson as important influences to his musical performance and career interests.
# Arthur Meier

Arthur Meier may refer to:
* Dutch Meier (1879–1948), baseball player
* Arthur Meier (cross-country skier) (born 1925), Liechtenstein cross-country skier
# Arthropteris

Arthropteris is a small genus of ferns in family Tectariaceae, according to the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I). It was previously placed in the families Oleandraceae or Davalliaceae. The genus is native to Australia, Europe, Asia and Africa. Around 12 to 21 species are considered part of this genus. The name Arthropteris is from the Greek, meaning "jointed fern", referring to the joint at the base of the petiole.
The type species is Arthropteris tenella.

## Species

As of February 2020, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World recognized the following species:
* Arthropteris altescandens (Colla) J.Sm.
* Arthropteris articulata (Brack.) C.Chr.
* Arthropteris beckleri (Hook.) Mett.
* Arthropteris boutoniana (Hook.) Pic.Serm.
* Arthropteris cameroonensis Alston
* Arthropteris monocarpa (Cordem.) C.Chr.
* Arthropteris neocaledonica Copel.
* Arthropteris orientalis (J.F.Gmel.) Posth. (syn. Arthropteris albopunctata J.Sm.)
* Arthropteris palisotii (Desv.) Alston (syn. Arthropteris repens (Brack.) C.Chr.)
* Arthropteris parallela (Baker) C.Chr.
* Arthropteris paucivenia (C.Chr.) H.M.Liu, Hovenkamp & H.Schneid.
* Arthropteris submarginalis Domin
* Arthropteris tenella (G.Forst.) J.Sm. ex Hook.f.