OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alexain

Alexain (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Mayenne department in northwestern France. It is 20 km northwest of Laval and 14 km from Mayenne. The nearest communes are La Bigottière, Placé, and Saint-Germain-d'Anxure.

## Sights

The nearby Château de la Feuillée, long-term home of the d'Orenge family, was destroyed during the French Revolution and was rebuilt in 1809.
# John Samuel

John Samuel may refer to:
* John Samuel (rugby union), Welsh rugby union player
* John S. Samuel, United States Air Force general
* Sir John Smith Samuel, Scottish master of ceremonies
# Alexis Delahante

Alexis Delahante (c. 1767–1837) was a French painter and antiques and art dealer, most notable for his advice to European aristocrats in London and elsewhere before and after the French Revolution.

## Sources

* Sylvain Cordier, 'Inventing and selling historical furniture: The taste and the career of Alexis Delahante, painter, expert and curio dealer', Revue de l'Art 184(2):63-74 - June 2014
* This article about a French painter born in the 18th century is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Alfred Gjems Selmer

Alfred Jørgen Gjems Selmer (June 4, 1893 – January 30, 1919) was a Norwegian actor.
Selmer was born in Balsfjord Municipality in Troms county, Norway, the son of the district physician Alfred Selmer and the actress and writer Ågot Gjems Selmer. One of his sisters was the singer Tordis Gjems Selmer, and another was the actress and writer Lillemor von Hanno. Selmer was married to the actress Liv Uchermann Selmer.
In 1918, Selmer played Erhart Borkman in a production of Henrik Ibsen's John Gabriel Borkman at the National Theater in Bergen.
Selmer died of the Spanish flu in 1919.
# Alfredo Leonardo Edel

Alfredo Leonardo Edel (1856–1912), sometimes credited as Alfredo Edel Colorno, was an Italian costume designer popular during the late 19th and early 20th century.
Edel was born 15 May 1856 in Colorno, Italy, the son of Giuseppe and Clementina Naudin. His father was an amateur painter, his sister was a professional artist, and the family was descended from the miniaturist and royal painter Giuseppe Naudin (1792–1872). Early on, Edel studied under Pancrazio Soncini and set designer Girolamo Magnani.
He worked at the La Scala opera house in Milan where he became noted for his collaborations with Luigi Bartezago and Luigi Manzotti.
Edel designed costumes for theater productions and designed advertisements for operas and social events. Edel was in charge of color and costume theme for a spectacle titled "America" which was part of Chicago's Columbian Exposition in 1893. Edel's costumes were also featured at the Hippodrome in New York during 1904 after the artist traveled to the United States. The artist is best remembered for his harmonious and often bold color combinations and themes.
In 1890, Edel moved to Paris, France while also working in Milan and London. He was a founding member of the third Eccentric Club in London.
Edel was married to Fiorenza Parker. He died on 16 December 1912 in Boulogne-sur-Seine, France.
# Alfred P. Slaner

Alfred P. Slaner (April 10, 1918 – March 14, 1996) was an American businessman and one-time president of the Kayser-Roth Corporation.

## Biography

Slaner was born to a Jewish family in Hobart, Oklahoma. His father was an immigrant from Lithuania who moved to Oklahoma during the Land Rush of 1889 and opened the largest store in Hobart. Slaner graduated from the University of Oklahoma, and then went to work for his uncle, at the Chester H. Roth Hosiery Company eventually becoming president and negotiating its 1958 merger with Julius Kayser & Co to become Kayser-Roth. He remained as president until Kayser-Roth was sold to Gulf and Western in 1975. He developed Supp-Hose uplifting hosiery. His paternal cousin was Felix Zandman who founded Vishay Intertechnology Company with capital from Slaner.
Slaner later made money in electronics and became a major benefactor of the United Jewish Appeal. Among other achievements, he made the master list of Nixon political opponents.
# John Taylor Dismukes

John Taylor Dismukes is an artist, whose work has appeared in a variety of media.

## Biography

John Taylor Dismukes began his career as an illustrator in the city of Hollywood, California. Dismukes had established the JTD & Associates company in the year of 1985. The company was established when computer technology was beginning to take over the industry.

## Education

John Taylor Dismukes received his education of art through the institution known as the Art Center College of Design, which is located in Pasadena, California.

## Works

His paintings have been used as record album covers, film posters, and graphic novel covers. His work also includes 2D and 3D computer illustration.
Album covers for:
* Y&T
* The Right to Rock
* Foreigner
* The Grateful Dead
* Steppenwolf
Posters:
* Charlotte's Web
* Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome
* Star Trek
* Star Wars
** Boba Fett lithograph (1998)
** Stormtroopers under the door lithograph (1998)
** 3-panel vehicles lithograph (1999)
* The Addams Family
Comic covers:
* Insider (May 1992 cover)
* The Terminator: Hunters and Killers (all three issues)
Logos:
* ET
* The Lost World: Jurassic Park
* Megadeth – Countdown to Extinction & Exposure of a Dream
# John Taylor Coleridge

Sir John Taylor Coleridge (9 July 1790 – 11 February 1876) was an English judge, the second son of Captain James Coleridge and nephew of the poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge.

## Life

He was born at Tiverton, Devon, and was educated as a Colleger (King's Scholar) at Eton College, and in 1809 gained a scholarship at Corpus Christi College, Oxford. At Corpus Christi, John Keble became a close friend. Coleridge won the Chancellor's Prize for Latin verse in 1810, graduated first-class in classics in 1812, won the prizes for English and Latin essays in 1813 (as Keble had done in 1811), and became a Vinerian Scholar and a fellow of Exeter College. In 1819 he was called to the bar at the Middle Temple and practised for some years on the western circuit.
In 1824, on William Gifford's retirement, he assumed the editorship of the Quarterly Review, resigning it a year afterwards in favour of John Gibson Lockhart. In 1825 he published a well regarded edition of William Blackstone's Commentaries, and in 1832 he was made a serjeant-at-law and recorder of Exeter. In 1835 he was appointed one of the judges of the King's Bench. In 1852 his university created him a DCL, and in 1858 he resigned his judgeship, and was made a member of the Privy Council, entitling him to sit on the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council. In 1869, he produced his Memoir of the Rev. John Keble, whose friend he had been since their college days, a third edition of which was issued within a year. He died at Ottery St Mary, Devon, leaving two sons and two daughters.
Coleridge was a member of the Canterbury Association from 24 June 1851.

## Leading cases as judge

* Stockdale v. Hansard

## Family

John married Mary Buchanan at St Peter's, Woodmansterne, Surrey, in 1818; her father, Gilbert Buchanan, was then rector there. They had the following children:
* Mary Dorothy Frances Coleridge (1819), died in infancy
* John Duke Coleridge, 1st Baron Coleridge (1820–1894), Lord Chief Justice
* Henry James Coleridge (1822–1893), Catholic convert, Jesuit, religious writer
* Mary Frances Keble Coleridge (1824–1898)
* Alethea Buchanan Coleridge (1826–1909), married in 1849 John Fielder Mackarness, Bishop of Oxford
* Frederick William Coleridge (1829–1843)
Sir John Taylor Coleridge's brothers were James Duke Coleridge and Henry Nelson Coleridge, the latter the husband of Sara Coleridge. His brother Francis George was the father of Arthur Duke Coleridge (born 1830), clerk of assizes on the Midland circuit and author of Eton in the Forties and whose daughter Mary E. Coleridge became a well-known writer of fiction.
# Alexander Maximilian Seitz

Alexander Maximilian Seitz (1811–1888) was a German painter and a leader of the Nazarene movement.

## Life and work

Seitz was born in Munich. He studied under Peter von Cornelius, and like Cornelius was a member of the Nazarene movement, a group of early 19th-century German Romantic painters who aimed to revive spirituality in art.
Two early pictures, Joseph sold by his Brethren and the Seven Sleepers, received speedy recognition. Heinrich Maria von Hess employed him on the frescoes in the Allerheiligen-Hofkirche (Court Church of All Saints). After he had painted compositions depicting four of the sacraments, Cornelius took him to Rome.
There Seitz found in Friedrich Overbeck a man of the same religious opinions, with a style which he at once sought to make his own. He aided Overbeck in carrying out the frescoes of the Evangelists and Apostles at Castel Gandolfo, and at a later date, when Overbeck's strength was no longer equal to the task, Seitz, with the aid of his son, Ludwig Seitz, painted frescoes in the cathedral at Diakovar (Djakovo) in Croatia partly according to Overbeck's and partly according to his own designs.
In 1846, he completed a set of three friezes depicting medieval scenes in pencil, ink and watercolor. He did an Ecce Homo in 1849. In 1853, he painted a "A Triptych depicting the Resurrected Christ with Agnes, Mary, John and Elisabeth and the Parables of Christ". In 1866, he painted The Angel Appearing to Joachim. In 1858, he painted a Mater Dolens.
With the help of his son, Seitz painted a cycle of pictures of saints for Herder of Freiburg. Besides some secular compositions, as the genre pictures of the life of the common people at Rome, he treated pre-eminently scenes and persons of the Old and New Testaments. His pictures of the Adoration of the Shepherds, Christ as the Friend of Children, Awakening of the Young Man of Naim, Tribute Money, Jacob and Esau, and The Finding of Moses, are in the spirit of Overbeck.
The St. Anthony, and St. Benedict, as engraved by the Capuchin Bernardo da Monaco, and his Mater Amabilis aroused admiration; an enthroned Madonna went to England. Among his other works are: Translation of St. Catherine to Sinai by angels, and a round picture of Rest on the Flight into Egypt. In this three angels worship Christ, who lies with outstretched arms on the lap of the mother, while at some distance is Joseph with the beast of burden. In the Trinità dei Monti in Rome he painted in fresco the return of the Prodigal son and Christ with heart aflame.
Seitz was one of many who commissioned to paint frescoes for the Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens of the Annunciation (Orthodox Church of Greece).
# Ali Guliyev

Ali Musa oglu Guliyev (31 May 1912, Yelizavetpol – 29 January 1989, Baku) was a Soviet and Azerbaijani scientist.

## Early life

In 1943, he defended his Ph.D. thesis on “Obtaining Hexamethylenetetramine (urotropine) from Natural Gas”. In 1945, the Synthesis of Additives Laboratory was organized in Azerbaijan Scientific-Research Institute of Oil-Processing. Guliyev headed this laboratory. As a result of experiments by him and his team, lubricating additives, Az.SRI depressor and Az.SRI -4 were applied in industry for the first time in the Soviet Union. In 1948 and 1951, Guliyev and his team of were awarded two Stalin Prizes (later renamed to The USSR State Prize) for these developments.

## Career

Guliye trained many other scientists. From 1951 to 1960 he was the Chair of Organic Chemistry in Baku State University. From 1960 to 1974, he chaired the department. In 1958, Guliyev was elected a correspondent member of Azerbaijan, and in 1959, academician of AS of Azerbaijan.

## Recognition

Guliyev was elected as a member of the Supreme Soviet of Azerbaijan SSR in VIII and IX convocations. He received two Stalin Prizes and an Azerbaijan SSR State Prize. He was awarded two Orders of the Red Banner of Labour, three Orders of the Badge of Honour and medals, six honorary diplomas of the Supreme Soviet of Azerbaijan SSR, two golden and four silver medals of VDNKh of USSR. The Institute of Chemistry of Additives of AS of Azerbaijan was named after him.
# Ali Barlas

Ali Barlas, also known as Ali Çavlum (1869 – 15 March 1953) was a Turkish politician of liberal signature, who was an official of the Freedom and Accord Party. He later joined the CHP when the Turkish Republic was proclaimed.
# Alexandra Wescourt

Alexandra Michele Wescourt (born 12 July 1975) is an English actress.

## Early life

Wescourt was born in London, England, the daughter of Gordon Wescourt Sr. and Gillian Margaret Elvins. Her father, an American residing in Los Angeles, California, was the son of Lithuanian-Jewish immigrants and made a career as an actor. Her mother was a vicar's daughter who had met Gordon in London, in the early 1970s. Gillian was a member of the famous dance troupe, The Bluebell Girls in Paris in the 1960s, who then went into modeling and performing in television shows. Wescourt spent the early part of her childhood living in Los Angeles before returning to London.

## Acting career

Wescourt studied at the Webber Douglas Academy of Dramatic Art in Kensington, London, graduating in 1998. Her first part out of acting school was to play Shelley Bower in the Liverpool-based television drama Brookside in the summer of 1999. She received much publicity from her characters' lesbian love affairs. Despite being offered a contract renewal she decided to quit the series in the Winter of 2000 to pursue a career in America.

## American life

Wescourt settled into her new life stateside and found roles in television commercials before landing the part of Gwen in Bug. Wescourt's biggest role came in the vampire thriller Dracula III Legacy, starring alongside established actors such as Jason Scott Lee, Jason London, Roy Scheider and Rutger Hauer. In 2006 she landed the role of Dr. Baden in the TV thriller Watch Over Me, before appearing as a news anchor in an episode of Ugly Betty in 2007.
# John VII of Werle

John VII of Werle-Güstrow (born: circa 1375; died between 14 August and 17 December 1414) was from 1395 to 1414 Lord of Werle-Güstrow. He was the second eldest son of Lorenz, Lord of Werle-Güstrow, and Mechthild (d. before 17 December 1402). After the death of his father Lorenz in 1393 or 1394, his brother Balthasar initially ruled alone, but from 11 December 1395 John and Balthasar ruled Werle together. From 1 May 1401, their brother William was co-ruler as well.
John married Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg, a daughter of Erich IV of Saxe-Lauenburg. After his death, she married John IV of Mecklenburg. He had no known children.
# Ali Radai

Sheikh Ali Radai was a politician in Eritrea, playing an instrumental role in the early Eritrean political scene. Sheikh Ali Radai was the first president of the Eritrean parliament.

## Early life and education

Sheikh Ali Radai was born in 1913 in Keren, Eritrea. The father of Radai, Mohammed Musa was a wealthy businessman. Radai was enrolled into the Qur'anic school of Keren and he was also a student at the School of arts and crafts ("Salvago Raggi"). He worked as a carpenter as well as a goldsmith and eventually opened a retailer shop of his own which he built in 1934 to a major supplier of hardware and textile products.

## Political career

Sheikh Ali Radai was one of the founding members of the Muslim League of Eritrea. In the late 1940s Radai was elected as the official secretary of the Keren branch of the Muslim League. He was a very influential figure in the organization. In the year 1952 Sheikh Ali Radai was elected to the Eritrean parliament. After the preparation of the parliament and federal laws, Sheikh Ali Radai was elected to become the first president of the Eritrean parliament in 1952. He served as the official president of the parliament from the year 1952 to 1955. After 1956 he worked as a councillor to the Eritrean administration with a ministerial rank.
# Alice Baker

Alice Baker may refer to:
* Alice Baker (veteran) (1898–2006), British World War I service veteran
* Alice Baker (set decorator)
* Alice Graham Baker (1864–1932), founder Houston Settlement Association
# Alican, Iğdır

Alican is the name of the Turkish border crossing point in Iğdır Province on the closed border of Turkey and Armenia. Alican is located on the other side of Margara.

## History

In 2023, the border crossing briefly reopened to allow the passage of humanitarian aid following the Turkey–Syria earthquake for the first time since 1988.
# Alican (disambiguation)

Alican may refer to:

## Given name

* Alican Güney (born 1989), Turkish basketball player
* Alican Karataş, Turkish curler
* Alican Kaynar (born 1988), Turkish yacht racer

## Surname

* Ekrem Alican (1916-2000), Turkish politician

## Places

* Alıcan (also, Alydzhan and Alyjan), a village in the Lachin Rayon of Azerbaijan

## Other uses

* MV Karadeniz Powership Alican Bey, Turkish powership
# John of Béthune

John of Béthune or Jean de Béthune may refer to:
* John of Béthune (died 1219), bishop of Cambrai
* John of Béthune (died 1238), jure uxoris count of Saint-Pol
# Bending Bridges

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | |
Bending Bridges is a studio album by jazz guitarist Mary Halvorson, the second with her working quintet, composed of saxophonist Jon Irabagon, trumpeter Jonathan Finlayson, bassist John Hebert and drummer Ches Smith. It was released in May 2012 under Firehouse 12 Records.

## Track list

All tracks are written by Mary Halvorson
# In ovo

In ovo is Latin for in the egg. In medical usage it refers to the growth of live virus in chicken egg embryos for vaccine development for human use, as well as an effective method for vaccination of poultry against various Avian influenza and coronaviruses. During the incubation period, the virus replicates in the cells that make up the chorioallantoic membrane.

## Advantages

In human vaccine development, the main advantage is rapid propagation, and high yield, of viruses for vaccine production. This method is most commonly used for growth of influenza virus, both attenuated vaccine and inactivated vaccine forms. It is recommended by the World Health Organization in managing influenza pandemics because it is high-yield and cost effective.
In poultry, In ovo vaccination improves hatchability and efficient protection against Avian influenza (AI), Newcastle disease (ND) and Coronaviruses (Av-CoV). Seroconversion rates of chickens vaccinated as embryos ranged from 27% to 100% with ND vaccination and 85% to 100% for AI vaccination. The birds are protected before delivery to a commercial operation such as a farm, thus preventing the spread of Avian viruses.

## Vaccination

In ovo vaccination is carried out by machines. These machines perform a number of actions to ensure good vaccination of the chick inside the egg. Benefits of In ovo vaccination include avoidance of bird stress, controlled hygienic conditions, and earlier immunity with less interference from maternal antibodies.

## Feeding

In ovo feeding is a considered as a potential tool to provide nutrient to embryo as well as to modulate performance and gut health of pre and post hatched chicks. Based on the purpose the in ovo injection could be considered as in ovo stimulation or in ovo feeding.
# Lambert Mieszkowic

Lambert Mieszkowic (c. 981 – after 992/95), was a Polish prince of the House of Piast.
He was the fourth son of Mieszko I of Poland, the third born from his second marriage with Oda, daughter of Dietrich of Haldensleben, Margrave of the North March.

## Life

Nothing is known about his early years. Lambert's first appearance was in the document called "Dagome iudex" (ca. 991–92), along with his parents and brother Mieszko. After Mieszko I's death (25 May 992), the war began between Bolesław I and his half-brothers for the paternal heritage, a dispute which according to some historians lasted only a few weeks, and according to others, only finished in 995. Despite the tensions between both parties, Bolesław I's first son with Emnilda of Lusatia was probably named after him; it's expected that the choice of this name for his son was an expression of warming relations between Bolesław I and his stepmother Oda.
At the end, Bolesław I took control of the country and expelled his stepmother and half-brothers from Poland to Germany. Lambert's further fate is unknown; previously he was identified with Lambert, Bishop of Kraków (d. 1030), but now this identification is contested.
In 1032, a certain Dytryk (son of either Lambert or his brother Mieszko) returned to Poland and took control of part of the country after the fall of Mieszko II Lambert, but his reign was short-lived; in 1033, he was deposed and expelled by Mieszko II, who reunited all Poland.
# Byram Center, New Jersey

Byram Center is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located in Byram Township, in Sussex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2010 United States Census, the CDP's population was 90.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Byram Center had a total area of 1.117 square miles (2.894 km$^2$), all of which was land.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

The 2010 United States census counted 90 people, 34 households, and 23 families in the CDP. The population density was 80.5 per square mile (31.1/km$^2$). There were 40 housing units at an average density of 35.8 per square mile (13.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup was 96.67% (87) White, 0.00% (0) Black or African American, 0.00% (0) Native American, 0.00% (0) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 1.11% (1) from other races, and 2.22% (2) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.33% (3) of the population.
Of the 34 households, 23.5% had children under the age of 18; 58.8% were married couples living together; 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present and 32.4% were non-families. Of all households, 26.5% were made up of individuals and 5.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.22.
20.0% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.9% from 18 to 24, 23.3% from 25 to 44, 40.0% from 45 to 64, and 7.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.0 years. For every 100 females, the population had 104.5 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 111.8 males.
# Kanibey, Biga

Kanibey is a village in the Biga District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 293 (2021).
# DXKO-FM

DXKO (103.1 FM), on-air as 103.1 Gold FM, is a radio station owned and operated by Kalayaan Broadcasting System. The station's studio is located along Vinzon St., Digos.