OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kanuma

Kanuma may refer to:
* Kanuma, Tochigi, a city in Tochigi Prefecture, Japan
** Kanuma Station, a railway station
* Eri Kanuma, Japanese actress Toshie Furuoya (born 1952)
* Naoki Kanuma (born 1997), Japanese footballer
* Kanuma, a brand name of the medication sebelipase alfa
# Kapeliele Tufele III

Kapeliele Tufele III was a king of Uvea, who ruled from 17 April 1950 until 17 November 1953. He was preceded by Pelenato Fuluhea, and succeeded by Aloisia Brial.

## Rise to power

In April 1950, dissension appeared within the Wallisian leadership, “relaying the social problems of the time: authoritarianism of certain civil servants; generational divide in the local clergy; return of Wallisians sensitized to “union” ideas”. Faced with opposition, particularly from the Hihifo District, King Pelenato Fuluhea resigned on 11 April. On 13 April, the chiefs elected Emmanuel Brial, a French merchant and son of Aloisia Brial (thus attached to a royal line). However, the appointment was opposed by the French resident as he did not want a Frenchman to become king of Wallis. Kapeliele Tufele, aged 70, was then elected on 17 April as a “transition king”.

## Reign and resignation

According to Gildas Pressensé, “Kapeliele Tufele, known as Setu – much older [than his predecessor], was very conservative and very attached to his customary prerogatives, often ignoring the presence of the Resident of France”. Relations become very tense with the resident, the latter attempting three times to have him dismissed.
Bishop Alexandre Poncet successfully opposed his dismissal for the first time, but the customary chiefs decided to ignore the second time, which for Frédéric Angleviel represented the mark of "political maturity" in the face of the influence of the clergy in Wallis.
Kapeliele Tufele abdicated on 17 November 1953. After negotiations between the royal families and with the approval of France's High Commissioner to the Pacific Ocean, Aloisia Brial was elected Queen of Uvea on 22 December 1953.
# Karl-Heinz Rädler

Karl-Heinz Rädler (14 May 1935 – 9 February 2020) was an astrophysicist at the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam who worked on cosmic magnetic fields.

## Personal life

Rädler was born on 14 May 1935 in Riesa, the youngest of two children of a clerk. He died on 9 February 2020 at the age of 84.

## Research

His research focused on cosmic magnetic fields. In the 1970s he explained how they were created in stars and planets using the dynamo model. He worked on the theory behind experiments with liquid sodium, which provided evidence for the cosmic dynamo.

## Career

He was the founding director of the Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam, and he was its Scientific Chairman in 1992–1998, as well as leading its Cosmic Magnetic Fields group in 1992–2000. He was a professor at the University of Potsdam in 1994–2000. He was on the first senate of the re-founded Viadrina European University.
He was a scientist at the Central Institute for Astrophysics in the GDR, and an editor of Astronomische Nachrichten.
In 1998 he received the Emil Wiechert Medal from the German Geophysical Society, and the Wilhelm Foerster Prize from the Urania Potsdam. In 2013 he received the Karl Schwarzschild Medal from Astronomische Gesellschaft.
# Arado L I

The Arado L I was a two-seat parasol-wing sport monoplane built in Germany in 1929, in order to compete in the Europa Rundflug that year. During the fuel consumption trials, the L 1 made a forced landing and was disqualified from the contest. Bringing the aircraft back to Paris, designer Hermann Hofmann performed some aerobatics over the airfield and was killed when it crashed.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Crew: one pilot
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 6.00 m (19 ft 8 in)
* Wingspan: 10.00 m (32 ft 10 in)
* Height: 2.30 m (7 ft 7 in)
* Wing area: 14.5 m$^2$ (156 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 270 kg (595 lb)
* Gross weight: 500 kg (1,100 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Salmson 9AD , 30 kW (40 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 140 km/h (87 mph, 76 kn)
# Karako-Kagi Site

The Karako-Kagi Site is an archaeological site in Tawaramoto, Nara Japan. It has a metallurgical facility, and is near other sites such as the Makimuku ruins. Chicken breeding is known from the site. However no rice paddy fields are associated with it.

## Museum

Karako-Kagi Archaeological Museum (唐古・鍵考古学ミュージアム, Karako-Kagi kōkogaku myūjiamu) opened in Tawaramoto, Nara Prefecture, Japan, in 2004. Located on the second floor of the Tawaramoto Aogaki Lifelong Learning Centre (田原本青垣生涯学習センター), the museum's three rooms display artefacts from the nearby Karako-Kagi Site (唐古・鍵遺跡), a Yayoi village and National Historic Site, as well as a haniwa in the form of a cow that has been designated an Important Cultural Property.
# Karacaören, Şuhut

Karacaören is a village in the Şuhut District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 595 (2021). Before the 2013 reorganisation, it was a town (belde).
# Apomempsis densepunctata

Apomempsis densepunctata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939. It is known from Gabon and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Its type locality is Arebi, Haut-Uele, DCR.
# Aquimarina algiphila

Aquimarina addita is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and motile bacterium from the genus of Aquimarina which has been isolated from the alga Tichocarpus crinitus.
# Karam Singh (disambiguation)

Karam Singh (1915–1993) was a Sikh Indian military war hero.
Karam Singh may also refer to:
* Karam Singh, Pakistan, a town in the Islamabad Capital Territory of Pakistan
* Karam Singh (historian) (1884–1930), Sikh historian
# Aporocera

Aporocera is a genus of leaf beetles commonly called case bearing leaf beetles in the subfamily Cryptocephalinae. Aporocera are well represented in all states of Australia and consist of 148 species in two subspecies.
The adults are roughly cylindrical in shape and have long antennae, more-so for males.
They are common on Eucalyptus including Eucalyptus globulus but are usually not a problem.
Eggs are about 1mm and are laid inside faecal pellets. When the larvae hatch, they work a hole in one end and remain in the faecal case as they feed on leaf litter on the forest floor. When they pupate, they seal their case again.

## Gallery

* Aporocera consors
* Aporocera melanocephala
* Aporocera sp.
* Aporocera (Aporocera) haematodes
# Aporocactus martianus

Aporocactus martianus (syn. Disocactus martianus) is a species of cactus found in Oaxaca, Mexico.

## Distribution and habitat

A. martianus grows only in Oaxaca, Mexico, in cloud forests and oak forests at elevations of 1,500–2,200 m (4,900–7,200 ft). It is locally abundant within its range.

## Description

Disocactus martianus grows creeping, occasionally forming lithophytic with aerial roots. It is a species of fleshy, cylindrical suspended or creeping cactus with stems up to 1.5 meters long and up to 2.5 centimeters thick, sometimes with aerial roots, with 8 to 10 slightly wart-shaped ribs; 3 or 4 central pale brown spines up to 12 mm long and 6 to 20 radial spines are light yellowish and only 5 to 7 millimeters long. The bright red flowers are diurnal and produced in summer, 10 to 12 centimeters in diameter and a length of 5 to 7 centimeters. The flowers stay open for a couple of days. They are followed by globose fruits of green color and 2 cm in diameter. It is viviparous.
* Flowers side
* Flowers

## Taxonomy & systematics

It was first described as Cereus martianus in 1837 by Ludwig Georg Karl Pfeiffer. Wilhelm Barthlott moved the species to Disocactus in 1991 The following species and varieties are synonyms:
* Cereus martianus Zucc. (1832),
* Eriocereus martianus Riccob. (1909),
* Aporocactus martianus Britton & Rose (1920),
* Aporocactus conzattii Britton & Rose (1920),
* Cereus conzattii (Britton & Rose) A. Berger (1929)
* Aporocactus martianus var. Conzattii (Britton & Rose) PVHeath (1992).
In their synopsis of the tribe Hylocereeae from 2017, Nadja Korotkova, Thomas Borsch and Salvador Arias interpret the species as a synonym of Aporocactus martianus.
# Karoli (name)

Karoli or Károli is a given name and a surname. Notable people known by this name include the following:

## Surname

* Gáspár Károli (1529?–1591), Hungarian Calvinist pastor
* Michael Karoli (1948–2001), German guitarist, violinist and composer
* Saida Karoli (born 1976), Tanzanian singer

## Given name

* Karoli Hindriks (born 1983), Estonian entrepreneur
# Karavansaray

Karavansaray or Karavansarai may refer to:
* Ijevan, Armenia, a town formerly known as Karavansarai
* Caravanserai, a roadside inn
# Karen Lafferty

Karen Lafferty (born February 29, 1948) is an American Contemporary Christian musician from Alamogordo, New Mexico.
Lafferty graduated from Eastern New Mexico University and unsuccessfully attempted to join a Campus Crusade for Christ musical ensemble shortly after. Intending to pursue a career in secular music, she moved to southern California, soon beginning to perform at Calvary Chapel Costa Mesa. She toured the Netherlands as an opener for Children of the Day in 1973 and released her debut album on Maranatha! Music two years later. Following the release of her second album, Sweet Communion, she toured Europe as a headlining act.
While on tour, Lafferty noted how popular American music was, even though, for most professional American musicians, touring Europe was not financially viable. In response she founded Musicians for Missions in 1981, under the ministry of Youth With A Mission (YWAM) Holland. This organization sought to train young Christian musicians for mission tours where they could perform live shows. She later moved to Amsterdam to direct the organization.
Lafferty is the author of the praise and worship song "Seek Ye First", first released on a 1974 Maranatha compilation.

## Discography

* Bird in a Golden Sky (Maranatha! Music, 1975)
* Sweet Communion (Maranatha, 1978)
* Life Pages (Maranatha, 1980)
* Country to Country (Ministry Resource Center, 1983)
* Land of No Goodbyes (Asaph, 1989)
* Multitudes: Sounds of Many Nations (MFM, 2004)
* Singing My Heart Out (MFM, 2008)
# Karl Ernst Jarcke

Karl Ernst Jarcke (10 November 1801, in Danzig, Prussia – 27 December 1852, in Vienna) was a German publisher and professor of criminal law, who took a conservative stance towards revolutionary movements in the early nineteenth century.

## Biography

Jarcke belonged to a Protestant merchant family. He took up the study of jurisprudence, and became at an early age professor of criminal law at Bonn and later in Berlin. His scholarly attachments were especially revealed in his Handbuch des gemeinen deutschen Strafrechts (3 vols., 1827–30). He converted to Catholicism in Cologne in 1824. After the outbreak of the July Revolution in Paris, he wrote an anonymous political brochure, Die franzosische Revolution von 1830. It met the emphatic approval of the circle of friends of the then Crown Prince (later King Frederick William IV of Prussia), which was composed of men of anti-revolutionary views, influenced by Romanticism and by Karl Ludwig von Haller.
Jarcke assumed the editorship of the periodical Politische Wochenblatt, founded by these men in 1831 to promote their ideas. In 1832 Metternich called him to the State Chancery in Vienna to succeed the late Friedrich von Gentz. He accepted the call, but continued an active collaborator of the weekly journal. The residence in Vienna did not satisfy him. In 1837 he broke with his Berlin friends on the subject of the "Cologne Occurrence" -- the imprisonment of the Archbishop of Cologne—of which they approved but which he condemned. In 1838 he founded with George Phillips the Historisch-politische Blatter to support Catholic interests in Germany. When Metternich was overthrown in 1848 Jarcke left Vienna, but returned there when order was restored, and died shortly after.

## Philosophy

Jarcke's ideal was the "Germanic State" of the Middle Ages; at its head an hereditary monarch, all claims of the princes on their subjects to be regulated by treaties, the state to be occupied only with the defence in war and the administration of justice; in domestic affairs entirely unrestricted opportunities for development within the confederacy. Of "political necessities", "measures for the welfare of the state", and of a "constitution" Jarcke wished to know nothing, except perhaps of a restriction of the royal prerogative by an advisory popular assembly, which however must be representative of the professions and the interests at stake, not merely founded on a general or property qualification franchise. In his articles on the relations between Church and State he combatted especially the Protestant and Liberal views. In seeming contradiction to his anti-revolutionary year of 1848, he took a willing part in the Catholic movement which began at that time.
# Karl Walz

Karl Walz (22 October 1900 – 17 April 1990) was a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and former member of the German Bundestag.

## Life

In 1953 Walz was elected to the German Bundestag on the Rhineland-Palatinate CDU state list and was therefore expatriated from Saarland. He then settled in Trier together with his family until the referendum. In the Bundestag he was one of the opponents of the Saar Statute.

## Literature

Herbst, Ludolf; Jahn, Bruno (2002). Vierhaus, Rudolf (ed.). Biographisches Handbuch der Mitglieder des Deutschen Bundestages. 1949–2002 [Biographical Handbook of the Members of the German Bundestag. 1949–2002] (in German). München: De Gruyter - De Gruyter Saur. p. 1715. ISBN 978-3-11-184511-1.
# Karlo

Karlo may refer to:
* Karlo (name)
* Karlo Island, of the Indian union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands
* Karlö, the Swedish name of Hailuoto, Finland
# Apterichtus australis

Apterichtus australis, the snake eel or South Pacific snake eel, is a species of snake eel native to the south Pacific Ocean where it occurs around the island groups of Rapa Iti, Pitcairn, Easter and the Kermadecs. It can be found at depths of from 12 to 100 metres (39 to 328 ft) inhabiting sandy areas near rocks or coral reefs. This species can reach a length of 40 centimetres (16 in) TL.

## Etymology

The species epithet "australis" refers to this species' southern (Latin australis) distribution.
# Apteranthes

Apteranthes is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apocynaceae.
Its native range is Canary Islands, Mediterranean to Indian subcontinent.
Species:
* Apteranthes burchardii (N.E.Br.) Plowes
* Apteranthes europaea (Guss.) Murb.
* Apteranthes faucicola (Bruyns) Plowes
* Apteranthes joannis (Maire) Plowes
* Apteranthes munbyana (Decne.) Meve & Liede
* Apteranthes staintonii (H.Hara) Meve & Liede
* Apteranthes tuberculata (N.E.Br.) Meve & Liede
# Karl von Hohenzollern

Karl von Hohenzollern or Charles of Hohenzollern may refer to:
* Karl I, Count of Hohenzollern (1516–1576), imperial chamberlain and president of the Imperial Court Council of the Holy Roman Empire
* Charles II, Count of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1547–1606)
* Karl, Count of Hohenzollern-Haigerloch (1588–1634)
* Karl Friedrich, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1724–1785)
* Karl von Hohenzollern-Hechingen [de] (1732–1803), Prince-Bishop of Warmia and Bishop of Chełmno
* Karl, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (1785–1853)
* Karl Anton, Prince of Hohenzollern (1811–1885), Prussian prime minister
* Prince Karl Anton of Hohenzollern (1868–1919), Prussian general
* Karl Friedrich von Hohenzollern (born 1952), German entrepreneur and head of the House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
# Arad Administrative Palace

The Arad Administrative Palace is an historic building located at 75 Revoluției Boulevard, Arad, Romania. It houses the city hall and the prefecture of Arad County.

## History

The initial location of the town hall was in the Avram Iancu Square from the 17th century. Following the development of the city and the shift of the center from Avram Iancu to the new areas, the city council decided to build another one closer to the new core of the city. They hired the Budapestan architect Ödön Lechner, who came up with a design. Due to financial problems, the project was found impossible to build. After that they hired another architect, Ferenc Pekar who modified the blueprints, cutting out some of the elements. Built between 1872 and 1876, it was inaugurated in 1877.

## Architecture

Its tower is reminiscent of the Flemish town halls and the ornamentation draws from the Flemish renaissance. The timepiece was brought from Switzerland in the year of the inauguration and it still is functional. The stained glass were painted by the Aradean artist Sever Frențiu and they represented the seasons.
# Arclight (album)

Arclight is the fourth solo album by American jazz guitarist Julian Lage. Two tracks were given a prerelease, "Nocturne" and "Harlem Blues".

## Background

Arclight was recorded on a Telecaster, which is not generally considered to be a jazz guitar. Lage stated in an interview that "the electric guitar was always so fascinating to me, and my guitar heroes played it...Stevie Ray Vaughan...Clapton or whatnot—Muddy Waters." While most of the tunes on the album are originals, there are several "pre-bebop" compositions, from "before things got kind of codified and slick and refined", in Lage's words. Lage said he enjoyed such tunes mostly because of the chord changes, what he described as a "slippery approach to basically fundamental harmony".
"Nocturne", one of the pre-release singles, was an old Spike Hughes composition. Lage said he liked this tune because "it starts on this minor chord, and...it's very hard to find...songs that weren't major, that weren't happy, that weren't just total dance music".
According to Lage, the chord progression played on "Harlem Blues" (a W. C. Handy composition) was inspired by Willard Robison's chord changes for the song, slightly different from Handy's simpler progression.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz (Troy Collins) | |
| All About Jazz (Doug Collette) | |
| The Irish Times | |
Critical reception was generally positive. Troy Collins of All About Jazz called it a "brisk but bracing affair", while Doug Collette of the same publisher noted "Lage proves himself not just a student of his instrument...but an exceedingly fast learner in the art of studio recording." Collette praised producer Jesse Harris, saying "Harris deserves extra credit for the size and clarity of the recorded sound here because that introductory track arises from the speaker...with as much presence as magnitude."
Irish Times critic Cormac Larkin said that the album had "echoes of Bill Frisell and particularly Jim Hall", the latter being one of Lage's major influences.

## Track listing

All compositions written by Julian Lage except where noted.
* Fortune Teller – 3:03
* Persian Rug (Charlie Daniels/Gus Kahn) – 2:23
* Nocturne (Spike Hughes) – 3:19
* Supera – 4:01
* Stop Go Start – 3:31
* Activate – 2:08
* Presley – 4:12
* Prospero – 3:08
* I'll Be Seeing You (Sammy Fain/Irving Kahal) – 3:31
* Harlem Blues (W. C. Handy) – 3:27
* Ryland – 4:02

## Personnel

* Julian Lage – electric guitar
* Scott Colley – bass
* Kenny Wollesen – drums, vibraphone

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Billboard Jazz Albums | 5 |
# Karl Siegfried Günsburg

Karl Siegfried Günsburg (December 9, 1784 – January 23, 1860) was a German author and Reform Jewish preacher.

## Biography

Karl Siegfried Günsburg was born in Lissa in 1784. He received a private education before studying at the Königliche Wilhelms-Schule [de] and (between 1806 and 1810) the Maria-Magdalenen-Gymnasium [de] in Breslau. He afterwards pursued studies in philology and philosophy at the University of Berlin.
Between 1813 and 1814, he co-published the German-Jewish weekly Erbauungen, oder Gottes Werk und Wort in collaboration with Eduard Kley [de]. Günsburg also delivered sermons at the Jacobson Temple in Berlin for a period. He settled with his family in Breslau in 1819, where he actively engaged with the Jewish community, demonstrating his commitment by donating his library on August 19, 1859, to the Lehr- und Leseverein, an institution founded by Abraham Geiger in 1842.
Among his notable literary contributions are Parabeln, a work spanning two volumes published in Berlin in 1820 (expanded to three volumes in Breslau in 1826), and Der Geist des Orients, published in Breslau in 1830. Collaborating with Kley, he also co-published a prayer-book titled Die Deutsche Synagoge, presented in two parts and released in Berlin between 1817 and 1818.

## Publications

* Erbauungen, oder Gottes Werk und Wort. Berlin. 1813–1814. With Eduard Kley.
* Siegfried Günsburg, C.; Günsburg, Karl Siegfried (1820–1826). Parabeln. Vol. 1–3. Berlin and Breslau.
* Der Geist des Orients. Breslau: Aderholz. 1830.
* Kley, Eduard; Günsburg, Karl Siegfried (1817–1818). Die deutsche Synagoge, oder Ordnung des Gottesdienstes für die Sabbath- und Festtage des ganzen Jahres zum Gebrauche der Gemeinden, die sich der deutschen Gebete bedienen. Vol. 1–2. Berlin. With Eduard Kley.
# Karren

The Karren is a mountain within the city bounds of Dornbirn, in Western Austria.
A cable car goes to the top of the mountain. The summit station includes a panorama restaurant with an expansive view of Switzerland and Germany and the Rhine Valley.
# Karungi (surname)

Karungi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Elizabeth Beikiriize Karungi (born 1976), Ugandan politician
* Jeninah Karungi, Ugandan agronomist
* Josephine Karungi, Ugandan journalist and television personality
* Naomi Karungi (1978–2020), Ugandan helicopter pilot
* Sheebah Karungi (born 1989), Ugandan musician, dancer and actress
# Archeophylla

Archeophylla is a genus of liverworts belonging to the family Pseudolepicoleaceae.
The species of this genus are found in New Zealand and Southern America.
Species:
* Archeophylla paradoxa R.M.Schust.
* Archeophylla pungens (Herzog) R.M.Schust.
* Archeophylla schusteri (E.A.Hodgs. & Allison) R.M.Schust.
# Aria wilmottiana

Aria wilmottiana, commonly known as Willmott's whitebeam, is a species of whitebeam in the family Rosaceae. It is endemic to England, and is found in the Avon Gorge, in Somerset and Gloucestershire. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Description

Aria wilmottiana is a small tree or shrub, up to 10m in height. It is often multistemmed, with rather upright branches.

## Distribution

This species is confined to the Avon Gorge, in SW England; less than 100 individuals are known.

## Ecology and evolution

Aria wilmottiana appears to be shade intolerant, growing in rocky scrub and grassland on shallow, mildly acidic soils. Aria wilmottiana arose from a cross between Aria edulis and Aria porrigentiformis.
# Argyle House School

Argyle House School is an independent school in North East England. It was founded in 1884. Though not in the original location, it is still in the same area, Thornhill, and borders Ashbrooke, about five minutes' walk away from Sunderland city centre. It caters for pupils from age 2 to 16, and at the time of the last inspection in 2018, had 122 boys and 118 girls in attendance.
The headteacher is Christopher Johnson.

## History

Founded by G.L. Hanna in 1884 in nearby Argyle Square, from which it got its name, it remained in the Hanna family until 1969 until it was sold to the current proprietor's father, Jeffrey Johnson. The current head purchased the school from his father on the latter's retirement in 2003. The school, founded as a boys' school, has been non-selective and co-educational since 1999.