OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Clara Winsome Muirhead

Clara Winsome Muirhead (6 January 1916 – 7 March 1985) was a Scottish botanist and plant collector who spent most of her career at the Royal Botanic Garden in Edinburgh and was an expert on mosses, cacti, and succulents.

## Life

Clara Winsome Muirhead (known as "Win") was born in Cumbria, England to Scottish parents. Her father was in the Merchant Navy and her mother was a market gardener. She studied horticulture at Studley College, Warwickshire between 1933 and 1935. From 1938 to 1943, Muirhead worked in the herbarium at Tullie House Museum, Carlisle, and from 1943 to 1945, she was part of the Women's Royal Naval Service in the codebreaking department. Between 1953 and 1975, Muirhead worked at the herbarium at the Royal Botanics. She continued to collect and record plants until 1980, when she had a stroke. She bequeathed her personal herbarium collection to the University of Plymouth, where it became the Clara Winsome Muirhead Memorial Herbarium. She died of a heart attack on 7 March 1985.

## Work on Sempervivum

Muirhead described several new species in the genus Sempervivum. These include: S. artvinense, S. brevipilum, S. davisii, S. furseorum, S. gilliani, S. ispartae, and S. transcaucasicum.

## Recognition

A cultivar of Cassiope was named for Muirhead by R.B. Cooke, who named it C. 'Muirhead' (C. wardii x C. lycopodioides).

## Publications

Muirhead's published works include
* Muirhead, C.W. (1962) The Flora of Easdale and the Garvellachs. Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh, 39: 316–342. https://doi.org/10.1080/13594866209441714
* Muirhead, C.W. (1966) Sempervivum globiferum [S. transcaucasicum]. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 26: 284-285
* Muirhead, C.W. (1969) Turkish species of Sempervivum. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, 29: 15-28
# Atilax mesotes

Atilax mesotes is an extinct species of mongoose that lived in Africa during the Early Pleistocene around 1.98 million years ago.
Remains of this species were first found in the Kromdraai and included a complete skull and mandible. More material has been found at other places, such as the Malapa Fossil Site, all in South Africa.
It was originally described as Herpestes mesotes but was found to have many cranial features in common with the extant marsh mongoose, and may represent an ancestral form of the latter species that branched off from the Herpestes evolutionary line. The presence of Atilax mesotes at Malapa indicate the presence of water at the vicinity.
Atilax mesotes was a rather large species, comparable to the Egyptian mongoose (Herpestes ichneumon) in size based on its cranial measurements. It differs in its more robust cheek teeth, less reduced second molars and shorter palate behind the last molars.
# Larrieu

Larrieu is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arnaud Larrieu (b. 1966), French film director and screenwriter
* Francie Larrieu Smith (b. 1952), American track and field athlete
* Jean-Claude Larrieu (b. 1943), French cinematographer
* Jean-Claude Larrieu (b. 1946), French footballer
* Jean-Marie Larrieu (b. 1965), French film director and screenwriter
* Maxence Larrieu (b. 1934), French classical flautist
* Romain Larrieu (b. 1976) French footballer
# Baltidrilus

Baltidrilus is a genus of annelids belonging to the family Naididae.
The species of this genus are found in Estonia.
Species:
# KSLM

KSLM may refer to:
* KSLM (AM), a radio station (1220 AM) licensed to serve Salem, Oregon, United States
* KSLM-LD, a low-power digital television station in Salem, Oregon
* KZGD, a radio station (1390 AM) in Salem, Oregon, known as KSLM from 1934 to 2007
* KLM (human-computer interaction), aka "Keystroke-Level Model", a hard science approach to human–computer interaction
# Boronia hemichiton

Boronia hemichiton, commonly known as Mt Arthur boronia is a plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to Tasmania. It is an erect, woody shrub with compound leaves and pink or white, four-petalled flowers.

## Description

Boronia hemichiton is an erect, woody shrub that grows to about 1.5 m (5 ft) high and has branches with minute, bristle like hairs between the leaf bases and small, blunt glands. The leaves have three, five or seven leaflets and are 9–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long and 12–16 mm (0.5–0.6 in) wide in outline on a petiole 1.5–2.5 mm (0.06–0.1 in) long. The end leaflet is 2.5–8 mm (0.1–0.3 in) long and 0.5–1 mm (0.02–0.04 in) wide and the side leaflet are similar but longer. The flowers are pink, sometimes white and are arranged singly or in groups of up to three in leaf axils, the groups on a peduncle 1–2 mm (0.04–0.08 in) long. The four sepals are narrow triangular, 0.5–1.5 mm (0.02–0.06 in) long and about 0.5 mm (0.02 in) wide. The four petals are narrow egg-shaped with a pointed tip, 4.5–5.5 mm (0.2–0.2 in) long, 1.2–3 mm (0.05–0.1 in) wide and hairy on the outside. Flowering occurs from October to January and the fruit is a glabrous capsule 2.5–3 mm (0.1–0.1 in) long and 1.5–2 mm (0.06–0.08 in) wide.

## Taxonomy and naming

Boronia hemichiton was first formally described in 2003 by Marco F. Duretto who published the description in Muelleria from a specimen collected on Mount Arthur. The specific epithet (hemichiton) is derived from the Ancient Greek prefix hemi- meaning "half"$^{:392}$ and chiton meaning "tunic" or "garment worn next to the skin",$^{:362}$ referring to the leaves which are only hairy near the base.

## Distribution and habitat

The Mt Arthur boronia grows in the wet heath or scrub. It is only known from two subpopulations on Mt Arthur.

## Conservation

Boronia hemichiton is listed as "vulnerable" under the Commonwealth Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC) Act and as "endangered" under the Tasmanian Government Threatened Species Protection Act 1995.The main threats to the species are dieback caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi, inappropriate fire regimes and changes in water flow.
# Hellinsia socorroica

Hellinsia socorroica is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Mexico (Socorro Island).
# Department of Higher Education (Karnataka)

The Department of Higher Education oversees and manages universities and higher education institutions in Karnataka, India.

## History

The Department of Higher Education in Karnataka has evolved significantly over the years. It was established to oversee and regulate higher education institutions in the state.

## Sub-Department

Sub Departments :
| Name | Website |
| Department of Collegiate Education | https://dce.karnataka.gov.in |
| Department of Technical Education | https://dtek.karnataka.gov.in |
| Karnataka State Higher Education Council | https://kshec.karnataka.gov.in |
| Karnataka Examination Authority | https://cetonline.karnataka.gov.in/kea |

## Ministers of Higher Education

Ministers of Higher Education (Karnataka) :
| Name | Term of office |
| D. H. Shankaramurthy | 2006- 2007 |
| Aravind Limbavali | 2008- 2010 |
| V. S. Acharya | 2010- 2012 |
| C. T. Ravi | 2012- 2013 |
| Basavaraj Rayareddy | 2013- 2015 |
| R. V. Deshpande | 2015- 2016 |
| Basavaraj Rayareddy | 2016- 2018 |
| G. T. Devegowda | 2018- 2019 |
| C. N. Ashwath Narayan | 2019- 2023 |
| M. C. Sudhakar | 2023- Present |
# Jean-Paul Coche

Jean-Paul Coche (born 25 July 1947) is a French former judoka who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics and in the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Hoist Finance

Hoist Finance is an asset manager specialised in non-performing loans. For more than 25 years, Hoist Finance has focused on investing in and managing debt portfolios. The company is a partner to international banks and financial institutions across Europe, acquiring non-performing loan portfolios. Hoist Finance is also a partner to consumers and SMEs in a debt situation, creating long-term sustainable repayment plans enabling them to convert non-performing debt to performing debt. They are present in thirteen markets across Europe and the shares are listed on Nasdaq Stockholm.
# Bama Vijayam

Bama Vijayam may refer to:
* Bama Vijayam (1934 film)
* Bama Vijayam (1967 film)
# Jürgen Ponto

Jürgen Ponto (17 December 1923 Bad Nauheim, Hesse - 30 July 1977 Frankfurt am Main) was a German banker and since 1969 chairman of the Dresdner Bank board of directors. Previously, he had worked as a lawyer. He was murdered by members of the Red Army Faction in events leading up to the German Autumn. Actor Erich Ponto was his uncle.

## Death

On Saturday 30 July 1977, Ponto and his wife Ignes were at their Oberursel villa packing for a vacation in Rio de Janeiro, but were also expecting a visit from Susanne Albrecht, the daughter of a good friend of the Pontos. They didn't know that Susanne belonged to the RAF and had gone underground some weeks before. She arrived at around 17:10 with two strangers, later identified as Brigitte Mohnhaupt and Christian Klar. Albrecht gave Ignes a bouquet of red roses, and all the guests were invited into the living room, where Ignes left them alone with Ponto.
From the living room, raised voices were heard and then gunshots. It is thought that Albrecht and her accomplices attempted to kidnap Ponto, and after he resisted they shot him. He was shot five times and later died in a hospital in Frankfurt of his wounds. The three killers fled the villa, and escaped with their getaway driver Peter-Jürgen Boock. The killers took responsibility for the murder in the name of Roter Morgen (Red Morning).
# Boronia grimshawii

Boronia grimshawii is a plant in the citrus family Rutaceae and is endemic to mountain ranges in central Queensland, Australia. It is an erect shrub with many branches, simple leaves with a densely hairy, pale underside, and pink, four-petalled flowers.

## Description

Boronia grimshawii is an erect, many-branched shrub which grows to a height of about 1.5 m (5 ft) with its young branches densely covered with white, star-shaped hairs. The leaves are elliptic to lance-shaped, 10–26 mm (0.4–1 in) long and 4–10 mm (0.2–0.4 in) wide with a petiole 1–2 mm (0.04–0.08 in) long. The lower surface of the leaf is a slightly paler colour than the upper surface. Up to three pink to white flowers are arranged on a stalk 0.5–2 mm (0.020–0.079 in) long. The four sepals are egg-shaped to triangular, densely hairy, 2–2.5 mm (0.079–0.098 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide. The four petals are 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) long, 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) wide but enlarge slightly as the fruit develops. The eight stamens alternate in length with those opposite the petals shorter than those near a sepal. Flowering occurs from June to October and the fruit are about 5 mm (0.20 in) long and 2.5 mm (0.098 in) wide.

## Taxonomy and naming

Boronia grimshawii was first formally described in 2003 by Marco F. Duretto and the description was published in the journal Muelleria from a specimen collected near the property "Bronte Station". The specific epithet (grimshawii) honours the Australian botanist Paul Grimshaw.

## Distribution and habitat

This boronia grows in woodland but is only known from a single population on an eroded hillside on private property near Gayndah in south-east Queensland.

## Conservation

Boronia grimshawii is classed as "vulnerable" under the Queensland Government Nature Conservation Act 1992.
# Öbonäs

Öbonäs is a locality situated in Norrköping Municipality, Östergötland County, Sweden with 457 inhabitants in 2010.
# Amblyodipsas

Amblyodipsas is a genus of snakes found in Africa. Currently, 9 species are recognized. These snakes are often known as purple-glossed snakes or glossy snakes. Although rear-fanged, all species are considered harmless, but their venom has not been well studied. They should not be confused with the glossy snakes of the genus Arizona, which are found in North America.

## Description

Maxillary very short, with five teeth gradually increasing in size and followed, after an interspace, by a large grooved fang situated below the eye. Mandibular teeth decreasing in size posteriorly. Head small, not distinct from neck; eye minute, with round pupil; nostril in a single very small nasal; no internasals; no loreal; no preocular; no anterior temporal. Body cylindrical. Dorsal scales smooth, without pits. Tail very short, obtuse. Subcaudals in two rows.

## Species

| Genus Amblyodipsas -- 10 species |
| Species | Taxon author | Subspecies* | Common name | Geographic range |
| A. concolor | (A. Smith, 1849) | ———— | Natal purple-glossed snake | Republic of South Africa, Eswatini. |
| A. dimidiata | (Günther, 1888) | ———— | Mpwapwa purple-glossed snake | North Tanzania. |
| A. katangensis | de Witte & Laurent, 1942 | ionidesi | Katanga purple-glossed snake | Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia. |
| A. microphthalma$^T$ | (Bianconi, 1852) | ———— | eastern purple-glossed snake | Mozambique, Republic of South Africa. |
| A. polylepis | (Bocage, 1873) | hildebrandtii | common purple-glossed snake | Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Republic of South Africa, Tanzania, coastal Kenya, Somalia. |
| A. rodhaini | (de Witte, 1930) | ———— | Rodhain's purple-glossed snake | Democratic Republic of the Congo. |
| A. teitana | Broadley, 1971 | ———— | Teitana purple-glossed snake | Kenya |
| A. unicolor | (J.T. Reinhardt, 1843) | ———— | western purple-glossed snake | Central African Republic, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Ivory Coast, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gambia, Senegal, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Burkina Faso, Niger, Chad. |
| A. ventrimaculata | (Roux, 1907) | ———— | Kalahari purple-glossed snake | Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Zambia. |
*) Not including the nominate subspecies. $^T$) Type species.
# Bama Town, Guangxi

Bama (simplified Chinese: 巴马镇; traditional Chinese: 巴馬鎮; pinyin: Bāmǎ Zhèn) is a town in Bama Yao Autonomous County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. As of the 2018 census it had a population of 87,000 and an area of 247-square-kilometre (95 sq mi). There are Zhuang, Han, Yao, Mulao and Maonan nationalities living here.

## Administrative division

As of 2015, the town is divided into four communities and fourteen villages:
* Chengdong Community (城东社区)
* Chengzhong Community (城中社区)
* Chengnan Community (城南社区)
* Chengbei Community (城北社区)
* Bama (巴马村)
* Bafa (巴发村)
* Baliao (巴廖村)
* Shezhang (设长村)
* Panyang (盘阳村)
* Fafu (法福村)
* Lianxiang (练乡村)
* Poteng (坡腾村)
* Bading (巴定村)
* Cifu (赐福村)
* Naba (那坝村)
* Longhong (龙洪村)
* Jiemo (介莫村)
* Yuanji (元吉村)

## Geography

The town borders Fenghuang Township in the north, Dahua Yao Autonomous County in the east, Natao Township in the south, and the townships of Jiazhuan, Yandong and Xishan in the west.
The Panyang River (盘阳河) flows through the town west to east.
There are two major reservoirs in the town, namely the Bading Reservoir (巴定水库) and Enzhu Reservoir (恩助水库). Bading Reservoir covers a total catchment area of 9 km$^2$ (3.5 sq mi) and has a storage capacity of some 470 m$^3$ (17,000 cu ft) of water. Enzhu Reservoir can hold up to 129.7 m$^3$ (4,580 cu ft) of water at full capacity.

## Demographics

The population of Bama, according to the 2018 census, is 87,000.

## Economy

The town's economy is based on nearby mineral resources and agricultural resources. The main varieties of crops are rice, soybean, corn and hemp. Diabase, titanium, manganese, copper, mineral water and gold are the six major minerals in the town.
The Bama miniature pig (巴马香猪) is a local specialty pig.

## Education

* Bama No. 1 High School

## Tourist attractions

The Longevity Museum (长寿博物馆) is a museum in the town.
The Bama Yao Autonomous County National Stadium is a gymnasium in the town.
The Mujishan Park (母鸡山公园) is a public park located in the town.

## Transportation

The Provincial Highway S209 passes across the town northwest to southeast.
The National Highway G323 travels through the town northeast to southwest.
# KWEY

KWEY may refer to:
* KWEY (AM), a radio station (1590 AM) licensed to Weatherford, Oklahoma, United States
* KWEY-FM, a radio station (95.5 FM) licensed to Clinton, Oklahoma
* "Kwey" is a traditional greeting amongst the Algonquin people.
# Gonewala

Gonewala is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Carson Millar

Carson Millar is a Saint Lucian professional football manager.

## Career

Since 2004 until 2006 he coached the Saint Lucia national football team.
# Öberg

Öberg is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Andreas Öberg, (born 1978), Swedish guitar musician
* Brita Öberg (1900–1969), Swedish actress
* Carl-Göran Öberg (born 1938), Swedish ice hockey player
* Charlotta Öberg (1818–1856), Swedish poet
* Elvira Öberg (born 1999), Swedish biathlete
* Karin Öberg (born 1982), Swedish astrochemist
* Maria Öberg (born 1966), Swedish Social Democratic politician
* Per Öberg (born 1962), Swedish handball player
* Peter Öberg (ice hockey) (born 1982), Swedish ice hockey player
* Peter Öberg (orienteer) (born 1980), Swedish orienteering competitor
* Prawitz Öberg (1930-1995), Swedish footballer
* Rune Öberg (1922-2002), Swedish water polo player
* Sigfrid Öberg (1907–1949), Swedish ice hockey player
* Thomas Öberg (singer) (born 1967), Swedish musician
# Decisive Battles of WWII: Battles in Normandy

Decisive Battles of WWII: Battles in Normandy is a 2004 computer wargame developed by Strategic Studies Group and published by Matrix Games. It is the third game in the Decisive Battles of WWII series, following The Ardennes Offensive (1997) and Korsun Pocket (2003). A fourth game in the series, Battles in Italy, was released in 2005.

## Gameplay

Set in World War II, Battles in Normandy is a turn-based computer wargame that simulates the conflicts between Germany and Allied forces that surrounded Operation Overlord.

## Development

The game features a new game engine different from that of earlier Decisive Battles games.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Computer Gaming World | |
| GameSpot | 8.4/10 |
Bob Proctor reviewed the game for Computer Gaming World, and stated that "it adheres tightly to the point of view of a Corps commander. It gives you data on weather, terrain, unit strength and condition but fails to provide any idea of combat odds or why a particular combat result occurred. You get a feel for this only after many games."
GameSpot's Tracy Baker wrote, "Take one of the best operational-level World War II wargame engines ever devised, improve it, and cross it with one of the most compelling campaigns in military history, and you get Battles in Normandy". In Computer Gaming World, Di Luo argued that it "may be the best operational-level computer war game on the market today."
The editors of Computer Gaming World named Battles in Normandy the 2004 "War Game of the Year". They wrote, "This operational-level look at the Normandy campaign is probably the best war game on the market and is a must-have for any war gamer's collection." The game was the winner of the Best 20th Century+ PC Game Charles Roberts Award in 2004. Its release date was 15 September 2004.

## Reviews

* Casus Belli #43 (Feb 1988)
# Cherish Life Queensland

Cherish Life Queensland (originally known as Queensland Right to Life) is a Queensland anti-abortion group. It is non-denominational, non-party political anti-abortion organisation founded in Brisbane in 1970, before the emergence of similar organisations in other Australian states. Cherish Life Queensland is the state affiliate for the Federation of Right to Life Associations.

## History

Cherish Life Queensland was formed in 1970 by a group of concerned Christian women who saw what was happening in America in regards to the push for the legalisation of abortion and wanted to prevent its legalisation in their state. Since its inception as Queensland Right to Life, it has been funded by entirely by donations alone.
At the General Meeting on 21 June 2008, the members present voted for a change of name from "Queensland Right to Life" to "Cherish Life Queensland", which they believed would more accurately represent their opposition to embryonic stem cell research, assisted suicide, as well as abortion.
In May 2019, Anna Palmer, wife of Australian businessman Clive Palmer donated $20,000 to Cherish Life Queensland for electoral purposes.
# Clarendon Institute

The Clarendon Institute (or the Clarendon Press Institute) is a building in Walton Street, central Oxford, England.
In 1891, Horace Hart (1840–1916) of the Clarendon Press (now Oxford University Press) proposed an institute to provide a place providing relaxation and further education facilities for staff at the Press. He planned a gymnasium, library, and reading room, and to provide teaching of French, German, Greek, Latin, mathematics, and shorthand.
The building was designed by H. W. Moore and built during 1892–93. It cost £5,000 to build.
The Clarendon Institute now houses the Oxford Centre for Hebrew and Jewish Studies, (an independent centre of the University of Oxford), the British Inter-University China Centre, the Centre for Linguistics & Philology, and the Leopold Muller Memorial Library.
In 2016, the building suffered a fire.
# Freemount

Freemount may refer to:
* Freemount, County Cork, a village in County Cork, Ireland
* Freemount GAA, a Gaelic Athletic Association club based in Freemount village, County Cork, Ireland
* William Perkins House, also known as Freemount, a historic house in Alabama, United States
# Bama State Collegians

The Bama State Collegians is a student jazz orchestra made up of students at Alabama State University. This group was organized in the late 1920s by Len Bowden, Fess Whatley, and Paul Bascomb. Bowden went on to direct the Navy's music program at Camp Robert Smalls during World War II. John Tuggle "Fess" Whatley (1895-1972) was inducted into the Alabama Music Hall of Fame and has a K-8 school in Birmingham named after him.
The Bama State Collegians have been directed by a number of notable musicians, including Tommy Stewart and Erskine Hawkins.
The group also holds an important place in jazz history. In 1934, the entire group travelled to New York and became the Erskine Hawkins Orchestra, recording hit records such as Tuxedo Junction, which rose to No. 7 nationally by Erskine Hawkins and No. 1 by Glenn Miller. Members of this band worked with the NBC Orchestra, the Lucky Millinder Orchestra, the Duke Ellington Orchestra, Louis Armstrong and others.
Among those who have played with the orchestra are Dud Bascomb, Paul Bascomb, Avery Parrish, and Haywood Henry.
In 2011, the story of Erskine Hawkins and his start in the Bama State Collegians was the subject of a Florida State University Film School MFA Thesis Film "The Collegians", written and directed by Alabama State University alumn Bryan Lewis.
# Anilda Thomas

Anilda Thomas (born 6 May 1993) is an Indian sprinter who specialises in the 400 metres event. She participated in the 2016 Summer Olympics in the women's 4 × 400 metres relay event.
Thomas was part of the Indian team that qualified for the Olympics in the women's 4 × 400 metres relay event. The quartet of Thomas, Nirmala Sheoran, M. R. Poovamma and Tintu Lukka clocked 3:27.88 at Bangalore in July 2016, finishing with the 12th best time in the world as top 16 relay teams qualified for the Olympics.
# Golli

Golli may refer to:
* Goli, Iran (disambiguation), several villages also spelled as "Golli"
* Golli myelin basic protein (Golli-MBP; or "golli"), an expression of MBP, myelin basic protein
* Ramesh Golli, a sprint kayaker for India at the 2014 Asian Games