OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henrik Teofilus Scheffer

Henrik Teofilus Scheffer (December 28, 1710 – August 10, 1759) was a Swedish chemist notable for his contribution to the discovery of platinum.
He was the son of Ivo Scheffer [sv] (secretary of the Swedish Board of Mines) and Gustafviana Sofia Ehrenstierna and was born in Stockholm. Scheffer was raised by his uncle Peter (Pehr) [sv] after his parents died. Scheffer was the grandson of scholar Johannes Schefferus and cousin of Counts Carl Fredrik and Ulrik Scheffer [sv].
Scheffer studied at Uppsala University from 1725 to 1731, studying mathematics under Anders Celsius. He then began work at the Swedish Board of Mines as an auskultant [sv] – an unpaid civil servant allowed to take part in the agency's negotiations – and studied under Georg Brandt. While working there, chemist Gustaf von Engeström was one of his students. Scheffer became director of the Ädelfors gold mine in 1739 and began working as an assayer (myntproberare) in 1752.
In 1747 he was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, and in 1756 he was made a Swedish nobleman.
In addition to valuable essays in the journal Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar [sv] of the Academy of Sciences, Scheffer is notable for his 1752 survey of platinum, which at that time was proven to be a previously unknown noble metal, and the method of separating gold from silver by means of sulfuric acid. His Chemical Lectures (published by Torbern Bergman 1775, third edition 1796) was of considerable importance for the study of chemistry in Sweden.
Scheffer married Ulrika Maria Clerck in 1737. He died in Stockholm in 1759.

## Literature

* ↑ "Scheffer 3. Henrik Teofilus". Nordisk familjebok (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). 1916. pp. 993–994. Archived from the original on 2014-08-26. Retrieved 2012-03-07 – via Project Runeberg.
* 1 2 Hunt, L. B. (1980). "Swedish Contributions to the Discovery of Platinum: The Researches of Scheffer and Bergman". Platinum Metals Review. 24 (1). Archived from the original on 2022-10-27. Retrieved 2023-03-18.
* ↑ "2. Scheffer, Henrik Teofilus". Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon (in Swedish). Vol. II. 1906. p. 426. Archived from the original on 2023-03-18. Retrieved 2023-03-18 – via Project Runeberg.
* 1 2 Skoglund, Lars-Olof; Nevéus, Clara. "Scheffer, släkt". Svenskt Biografiskt Lexikon (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 2023-03-18. Retrieved 2023-03-18.
* ↑ Henrik Teofilus Scheffer, Torbern Bergman,"Chemical lectures of H. T. Scheffer". Translation of: Chemiske föreläsningar, rörande salter, jordarter, vatten, fetmor, metaller och färgning. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1992.
# Henrik Thune

Henrik Thune (born 1969) is a Norwegian academic, writer and diplomat, who is State Secretary/Deputy Foreign Minister of Norway. He is the former director of the Norwegian Center for Conflict Resolution (NOREF). He was previously a senior research fellow at the Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI) and head of its Middle East Programme.
Thune holds a PhD and two master's degrees in international relations from the University of Oslo and the London School of Economics and Political Science. He has served five years as a diplomat in the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. From 2009 to 2012 he was a project manager at the Secretariat of the Norwegian Foreign Minister Jonas Gahr Støre.
Thune has published numerous books and articles on international relations theory, the Middle East, Norwegian foreign policy, and the role of the news media in international relations, and he is a commentator and columnist in Norwegian newspapers.
# Route 76 (disambiguation)

Route 76 may refer to:
# Rough Wood

Rough Wood is a small woodland area located within the Short Heath area of Willenhall in England, United Kingdom. It covers two local nature reserves: Rough Wood and Rough Wood Chase. It is one of only a few remaining ancient woodlands with a mix of tree varieties but comprising largely oak trees.
Historically the woodland was privately owned up until the 1950s when it was given to the then Willenhall Council to protect it from clay extraction. The council promptly placed a preservation order on all the trees. First mentioned in the 12th Century as a royal hunting wood it stretched over a vast area taking in most of what is currently Walsall all the way to the woodland that is now known as Cannock Chase.
The woodland resides on top of the Bentley Seam of coal which runs close to the surface of the ground. It was previously exploited for coal resources which is evident by large sections having undulating surfaces caused by the sinking of bell pits. The site is encircled by the Woodlands housing estate to the north and west, by the M6 motorway to the east and by the Wyrley and Essington canal to the south and east.
# Rowlandson

Rowlandson is an English surname meaning son of Rowland or Roland.
Bearers of the name include:
* Alfred Cecil Rowlandson (1865–1922), Australian publisher
* James Rowlandson (1577–1639), English Canon of Windsor
* Mary Rowlandson (c. 1637–1711), colonial American woman, captured by Native Americans, who described her experiences
* Thomas Rowlandson (1756–1827), English artist and caricaturist
# Rozelieures

Rozelieures (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France. It is known as the namesake of Rozelieurs whisky.
# Rozella, Central Province

Rozella, Central Province is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Rosy Barsony

Rosy Barsony (1909–1977) was a Hungarian-born dancer, singer and film actress.
Rosy was born Róza Sonnenschein on 5 June 1909 in Budapest. She was a child performer and became a leading operetta soubrette. She began a film career in 1929, and in 1931 she moved to Berlin. Her career flourished: she became the leading lady in the operettas of Paul Abraham and married fellow performer Oskar Dénes.
As a Jewish woman, she left Germany in 1935, touring in Italy, England and Romania, before returning to Budapest. From 1948, she settled in Vienna, appearing on television as well as on stage at the Stadttheater Klagenfurt and the Seefestspielen Mörbisch.
She died in Vienna on 23 March 1977 and is buried at the Döblinger Cemetery.

## Selected filmography

* The Old Scoundrel (1932)
* A Mad Idea (1932)
* A Bit of Love (1932)
* And the Plains Are Gleaming (1933)
* Love Must Be Understood (1933)
* Waltz War (1933)
* Leap into Bliss (1934)
* Hello, Budapest! (1935)
* Ball at the Savoy (1935)
* Viki (1937)
* Roxy and the Wonderteam (1938)
# Rotraut

Rotraut is a German given name. Notable people with this name include:
* Rotraut Klein-Moquay (born 1938), German-French artist
* Rotraut Richter (1915–1947), a German stage and film actress
* Rotraut Susanne Berner (born 1948), a German graphic designer and illustrator
* Rotraut Wisskirchen (1936–2018), a German Biblical archaeologist
# Roy Fleetwood

Roy Fleetwood (born 1946 in London) is a British architect and designer. He is director of the Office for Design Strategy in Cambridge, England.

## Life

From 1965 to 1971, Fleetwood studied Architecture in Liverpool and a scholarship in Rome. He was a partner in the architectural firm of Norman Foster in London from 1973 to 1983, and was a representative in Hong Kong from 1983 to 1986. His responsibility was the construction of the Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank in Hong Kong, the Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts in Norwich and the Renault Centre in Swindon. Fleetwood has worked worldwide with companies such as Bulthaup, ERCO, Vitra and Hitachi among others and made his name as a product designer. He received a variety of design awards.
Fleetwood founded the "Office for Design Strategy" in Cambridge in 1986 and, with his partner Kenji Sugimura, the architectural firm Sugimura Fleetwood Architects and Engineers in Tokyo in 1988. Since 2004 he is also a professor and holds a chair of design at the Victoria University of Wellington (VIC) in Wellington, New Zealand. He is a visiting professor at universities in Europe, USA and Japan. In 2007 he was a member of the jury of the red dot design award: product design.

## Awards

* Design Zentrum Nordrhein Westfalen
* Industrie Forum Hannover, including iF awards for design and innovation
* iF Ecology Design Award for the solar-powered lighting (for YKK Manufacturing and Engineering Centre, Namerikawa, Japan)
* Minerva Award from the Chartered Society of Designers in England (for Erco, Germany)
* Federal Product Design Award of the German Federal Ministry of Economics (for Erco, Germany)
* G-Mark Award from the Japan Industrial Design Promotion Organization (for YKK Manufacturing and Engineering Centre, Japan)
* Ecomark Award from the Japan Environment Association (for YKK Manufacturing and Engineering Centre, Japan)
# Rudolph Palm

Rudolf Palm (11 January 1880 in Curaçao – 11 September 1950 in Curaçao) was a Curaçao born composer.

## Biography

Rudolf Theodorus Palm was the grandson of Jan Gerard Palm (1831–1906) who is often referred to as the "father of Curaçao classical music". Like his cousin Jacobo Palm and his brother John Palm, at the age of seven Rudolf started to take lessons in music from his grandfather. Rudolf played several musical instruments such as piano, organ, saxophone, clarinet and flute.
At the age of 19 Palm was appointed music director of the citizen’s guard orchestra in Curaçao. As an organist, Palm played for many years in the Jewish synagogue Emanu-El (1911–1950) and Mikvé Israel (1926–1928), the Protestant Fort Church (1902–1946) and the Lodge Igualdad (1903–1950) in Curaçao. Rudolf Palm also founded in 1901 his own music ensemble "Los Dispuestos", an orchestra consisting of about 20 musicians and some years later a sextet, called "Los seis". Rudolf Palm also played flute in the Curaçao Philharmonic Orchestra.
Numerous students followed lessons in music from Rudolf Palm. His most talented students were his own sons the composers Albert Palm (1903–1958) and Edgar Palm (1905–1998) and his daughter Maria Henskes-Palm (1909–1979).

## Compositions

As a composer, Rudolf Palm wrote about 90 pieces for piano, consisting of 61 waltzes, 8 marches, 5 danzas, 8 tumbas, 2 mazurkas, 1 polka, 4 danzons, 1 paso doble and also the music for some songs. Several of his compositions were recorded on LP and later also on CD.
# Run to the Sun (disambiguation)

"Run to the Sun" is a song by Erasure.
Run to the Sun may also refer to:
* "Run to the Sun", a song by Lobby
* "Run to the Sun", a song by Massimo Brancaccio performing as Max Coveri
* "Run to the Sun", a song by N*E*R*D from In Search of...
* "Run to the Sun", a song by Scream from No More Censorship
* Run to the Sun, an annual Volkswagen-owners event in Newquay, Cornwall, England
# Henry Coyle

Henry Coyle may refer to:
* Henry Coyle (boxer) (born 1982), Irish boxer
* Henry Coyle (politician) (died 1979), Irish army officer and Cumann na nGaedhael politician
# Ruda (deity)

Ruḍāʾ is a deity that was of paramount importance in the Arab pantheon of gods worshipped by the North Arabian tribes of pre-Islamic Arabia.
He is first mentioned in the annals of Esarhaddon in the early 7th century BCE. He served as a protective deity. According to modern scholarly interpretations, Ruda was a moon deity.

## Etymology

The etymology of his name gives the meaning "well disposed" an indication of his function as a protective deity.

## Attestations
### Pre-Islamic era

The oldest reference to Ruda is found in the annals of Esarhaddon who ruled over the Neo-Assyrian Empire from 681 to 669 BC. The name is transliterated into Latin script from the original Akkadian as Ru-ul-da-a-a-ú and he is mentioned among the gods of the Arabs.
Known as Arsu among the Palmyrenes, in a later Palmyrene Aramaic inscription, Arsu/Ruda is paired with the Syrian god Resheph, a protective deity for his worshippers from the 3rd millennium BC.
An ancient North Arabian inscription found in the region of Najd refer to Ruda and other gods of the Arab pantheon, providing evidence of how all things good and bad were attributed to the agency of gods. Examples of such inscriptions referring to Ruda include, "by Ruda are we" and "by Ruda is weeping".

### Islamic era

Ruda is mentioned in Hisham ibn al-Kalbi's Book of Idols. The name Abd-Ruda was said to be known at the time. Al-Kalbi reports that some traditionists relate Ruda to a temple belonging to the Banu Rabi’ah ibn Sa’d ibn Zayd ibn Manat tribe. During the early days of Islam, the temple was destroyed.

## Scholarly interpretations

Dierk Lange writes that Ruda formed part of a trinity of gods worshipped by the Assyrian-attested Yumu´il confederation of northern Arabian tribes, which he identifies with the Ishmaelites. According to Lange, Ruda was the moon deity, Nuha the sun deity, and Atarsamain the main deity was associated with Venus.
A trinity of gods representing the sun, moon and Venus is also found among the peoples of the South Arabian kingdoms of Awsan, Ma'in, Qataban and Hadramawt between the 9th and 4th centuries BC. There, the deity associated with Venus was Astarte, the sun deity was Yam, and moon deity was variously called Wadd, Amm and Sin.
# Henning Stockfleth

Henning Stockfleth (c.1610 – 5 February 1664) was a Norwegian cleric and Bishop of Oslo.

## Biography

Henning Eggertsen Stockfleth was born in Haderslev, Denmark. He was the son of Danish merchant Eggert Stockfleth (1565-1638). In 1629, he entered the Latin school in Haderslev. He studied at the University of Rostock, continued in 1632 to the University of Wittenberg and came in 1635 to the University of Copenhagen. He took magister degree in theology in 1637.
Between 1628–1629, his parents and brothers had moved from Haderslev to Bragernes. From 1637, Stockfleth served as rector and professor at the Christiania Cathedral School. He later assumed various positions as priest. In 1641 he became vicar at Aker in Akershus, priest at Akershus Fortress and later provost at Bragernes deanery. From 1646 to 1664, he was Bishop of Akershus stift (now Diocese of Oslo).
He was a signatory of the 1661 Sovereignty Act (Enevoldsarveregjeringsakten), the new constitution of Denmark-Norway, as one of the 87 representatives of the Norwegian clerical estate, one of the two privileged estates of the realm in Denmark-Norway.

## Personal life

He was married to Magdalena Johansdatter Schnell (d.1674) and was the father of civil servant and diplomat Christian Stockfleth. His brother was civil servant and businessman Hans Stockfleth.
# Rudbeckia texana

Rudbeckia texana, commonly known at Texas coneflower or shiny coneflower, is a perennial plant in the family Asteraceae native to the Western Gulf coastal grasslands of Texas and Louisiana.

## Description

Rudbeckia texana is a robust perennial growing up to 150 cm (59 in) tall by 30 cm (12 in) wide. It has alternate, mostly basal leaves 9–20 cm long. The leaves have a leathery texture and are elliptic in shape. Flowering stems appear in the spring, each stem terminating with between 1 and 4 composite flower heads. Flowers have a conical shape and are about 2.0–4.5 cm tall, 1–1.5 cm wide with yellow ray florets circling a conspicuous dark brown dome-shaped cone of many small disc florets.

## Taxonomy

Because of its morphological differences from Rudbeckia nitida, R. texana was elevated from varietal to species level in 1989.

## Distribution and habitat

Rudbeckia texana can be found in western Louisiana and eastern Texas, primarily in remnant wet prairies and along railroads and highways.

## Ecology

Like other members of the genus Rudbeckia, R. texana is likely an important source of pollen for native bees, especially Adrena rudbeckiae. Rudbeckia texana blooms between May and November.

## Conservation

The Texas coneflower is sensitive to overgrazing, plowing, and other forms of degradation. It is easily grown from seeds collected in the fall and seeds germinate in 1–2 weeks with no treatment.
# Henri Borghi

Henri Borghi, O.S.M. (1609 – November 1658) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Alife (1658).

## Biography

Henri Borghi was born in Castelnovo di Serivia, Italy in 1609 and ordained a priest in the Order of Friar Servants of Mary. On 25 February 1658, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Alexander VII as Bishop of Alife. On 10 March 1658, he was consecrated bishop by Giulio Cesare Sacchetti, Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina, with Patrizio Donati, Bishop Emeritus of Minori, and Ambrogio Landucci, Titular Bishop of Porphyreon, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Alife until his death in November 1658.
# Jennifer Trask

Jennifer Trask (born 1970, Cape Cod, Massachusetts) is an American artist. She received a BFA in Metalsmithing from the Massachusetts College of Art, and an MFA from the State University of New York at New Paltz.
Her work is made from natural materials such as animal bones, antlers, and insect wings. She uses bone to help convey feelings of life and death, experiences, and environment.
She is known for her wearable jewelry that is reminiscent of Art Nouveau/Rococo styles.
Her work has been displayed at the Renwick Gallery at the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum of Arts and Design, The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Lisa Sette Gallery, and Gallery Loupe.
# Aline Zylberajch

Aline Zylberajch is a French harpsichordist, teacher and musicologist, also playing the organ and the piano-forte.

## Biography

Zylberajch studied music at the Conservatoire de Paris with Robert Veyron-Lacroix, Claude Ballif (analysis) and Norbert Dufourcq (history of music) and at the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston.
She then participated in the productions of several baroque ensembles such as Philippe Herreweghe's La Chapelle Royale, Marc Minkowski's Les Musiciens du Louvre, Martin Gester's Le Parlement de musique [fr], an ensemble based in Strasbourg.
She teaches harpsichord in Strasbourg, at the Académie Supérieure de musique and harpsichord didactics at the Department of Pedagogy of the Conservatoire de Paris.
Among her pupils were Francis Jacob and Johann Vexo.

## Discography

* C. P. E. Bach: Sonates Prussiennes, Wq.48 (Ligia Digital Lidi 0101005-93)
* Scarlatti: Una nuova inventione per Maria Barbara - copie de piano-forte after Cristofori (2005, Ambronay Editions AMY002)
* Autour d'un manuscrit redécouvert, Suites de Froberger - performed on the Ruckers harpsichord of the Musée Unterlinden de Colmar (Assai 222102)
* Le Portrait de l'Amour, pieces by François Couperin - Ruckers-Taskin playing the harpsichord of the Musée de la Musique de Paris (Assai 222422)

### Four-hands

* A due cembali, Caprices, pieces for two keyboards: Soler, Haydn, Schobert, Mozart, Planyavsky and others - Aline Zylberajch and Martin Gester, harpsichords and organ of the St. Walburga Abbey [de] (7-9 September 2011, K 617 K617233) BnF 42565552p
* Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Large works with four hands - Martin Gester (K617 Editions K617244)

### Chamber music

* Purcell's Trio Sonatas with three & four parts - Les Nièces de Rameau: Florence Malgoire, Alice Piérot, Claire Giardelli, Marianne Muller, Aline Zylberajch (1995, Verany)
* C. P. E. Bach's Testament et Promesses / Sonates and fantaisies on Tangentenflügel - Alice Pierot (2012, L'Encelade ECL1201) OCLC 906718020
* C. P. E. Bach's Chamber Music. Quartets for pianoforte, flute, viola and cello (NoMAdMusic NMM012)
* Psalterion and Fortepiano, C. P. E. Bach, Mozart, Schobert - with Margit Übellacker (Ambronay Editions AMY012)
* Rameau, harpsichord pieces in concerts, with Les Nièces de Rameau (Accord 206592)
* C. P. E. Bach: Sanguineus et Melancholicus: Trio Sonatas Wq 146, 147, 148, 161 - Les Nièces de Rameau: Florence Malgoire, violin; Alice Piérot, violin; Marianne Muller, viol; Aline Zylberajch, harpsichord (21-25 October 2002, Zig Zag Territoires ZZT 030701). OCLC 658983297

### Accompanist

* Haydn's Ariana a Naxos, Lieder et Canzonettas - Stéphanie d'Oustrac (Ambronay Editions AMY023)
* Le Salon sensible: Haydn, Mozart - Jill Feldman, soprano; Aline Zylberajch, piano-forte (29 April 1987, Still Editions 2904CCS87) BnF 38133943r
* Schubert: Die schöne Müllerin (February 1997, Accord 206072) BnF 38512200k
# Jippi Comics

Jippi Comics is a Norwegian comics publisher, best known for their ongoing anthology "Forresten", and publishing the work of now famous Jason long before his international breakthrough.
Started and run by the comic creators themselves, Jippi has been a catalyst in the Norwegian comics scene since the early 1990s, giving unknown artists a chance to show off their work to each other and the general public. Among the hundreds of artists published by Jippi are: Jens Styve, Ronny Haugeland, Øystein Runde, Tor Ærlig, Martin Ernstsen, Inga Sætre, Jason, Sigbjørn Lilleeng, Roy Søbstad, Lene Ask, Odd Henning Skyllingstad, Kristian Hammerstad and Henry Bronken.
# Bert Lunn

William Albert Lunn (17 September 1926 – 22 December 1996), commonly known as Bert Lunn or Bill Lunn, was a New Zealand rugby union player.
Lunn played 47 first class games, of which all but six were for Otago. A flanker, he played in two matches for the New Zealand national side, the All Blacks, both of them tests against the touring Australian team in 1949.
# Haukedalen

Haukedalen is a village in Sunnfjord Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. The village is located in the Haukedalen valley at the northwestern end of the lake Haukedalsvatnet. The village lies in a fairly remote valley surrounded by the Gaularfjellet mountains. The town of Førde lies about 35 kilometres (22 mi) to the west. Haukedalen Church is located in the village. The glaciers Grovabreen and Jøstafonn are both about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) to the northeast and east respectively.
# Andy Morris (footballer)

Andrew Dean Morris (born 17 November 1967) is a retired footballer. He currently works as Chesterfield's Football in the Community Officer, having replaced Nicky Law in summer 2000. He played his last competitive football for Hucknall Town.
He was nicknamed "Bruno" by Chesterfield fans for an alleged resemblance to the British boxer, Frank Bruno.
He is most fondly remembered at Saltergate, where urban legend states he arrived from Rotherham for a fee of £500 and a bag of footballs. In the 1996–97 season, Morris was part of Chesterfield's historic FA Cup semi finalists – scoring the first goal in the semi-final at Old Trafford against Middlesbrough, and winning a penalty for the second.
The following season, Andy Morris was granted a testimonial match versus Nottingham Forest. Due to persistent injury problems, he left Saltergate shortly after and negotiated a contract with Rochdale.
Morris ended his time as a player at Hucknall Town but returned to Chesterfield in 2000 in order to become the club's Football in the Community Manager, and this is a position he still occupies.
# Jippii

Jippii was an international mobile and web portal. The service was opened in 1999 as a web portal of Saunalahti Group with the name Saunalahti.fi. Saunalahti Group and its web portal was renamed Jippii in late 2000 (Jippii Group Oyj) and it grew during the dot-com bubble to an international web service. During the early 2000s the Finnish Jippii-portal was the biggest or second biggest Finnish web medium. Jippii Group reverted its name back to Saunalahti Group in 2003 and corporatized its mobile entertainment / web portal activities into Jippii Mobile Entertainment Oy. In July 2004 Saunalahti Group sold the aforementioned company and Jippii portal to the British Itouch company. In 2007 Itouch itself was bought by Buongiorno, an Italian company. Jippii portal has been discontinued around 2010.