OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yale (1916 automobile)

The Yale was a Brass Era car manufactured in Saginaw, Michigan from 1916 to 1918, not to be confused with the Yale from Toledo, Ohio.
The man behind this Yale was Louis J. Lampke, who previously had been with Palmer-Singer and Lion. He then created a car he had designed himself, this was the MPM of Mount Pleasant, Michigan. In early 1915, Lampke travelled to Saginaw in order to acquire funding to transfer his company there. Apparently, the people of Saginaw were not interested in the MPM, but were interested in Lampke himself. He therefore stayed in town and created the Saginaw Motor Company in June 1916. Various local businessmen were in the executive positions, while Lampke was in charge of product development. The plan was to call the automobile the Saginaw, but the Lehr Motor Company across town had already beaten them to the name. The Saginaw Motor people thus got together and settled on the Yale name.

## Vehicle specifications

The Yale would be V8-powered only, in contrast to the four- and eight-cylinder engines of the MPM. The Yale was also larger and more luxurious than the MPM, with prices starting at US$1350. The former Argo Electric factory at Jefferson and Atwater in town was secured and production of seven-passenger Touring cars commenced in July 1916. This was the only body style offered the first year. With the coming of the new year, two new body styles were added, namely a roadster and a speedster with a rumble seat. All three models rode on the same 126 inch wheelbase and cost US$1550.

## Production

The company announced its intentions to produce closed cars, but it is unlikely that any were made. In January 1918, the price had increased yet again, this time to US$1885, but by now the end was near. Production ceased in March of the same year, and Puritan of Detroit acquired the right to the parts and to service the cars. In April, the factory was purchased by the makers of Jumbo trucks.
# List of ambassadors of Israel to Italy
## List of Ambassadors

* Minister Shlomo Ginossar (1949–1951)
* Minister Moshe Ishay (1951–1952)
* Charge d'Affaires e.p. Eliezer Halevi
* Eliahu Sasson (1953–1961)
* Maurice Fischer (1961–1965)
* Charge d'Affaires e.p. Nissim Yaish
* Ehud Avriel (1966–1968)
* Emil Najar (1968–1973)
* Moshe Sasson (1973–1977)
* Zeev Shek (1977–1978)
* Moshe Alon (1979–1982)
* Mordechai Drory (1986–1991)
* Avi Pazner (1991–1995)
* Yehuda Millo (1995–2001)
* Ehud Gol (2001–2006)
* Gideon Meir (2006–2012)
* Naor Gilon (2012–2016)
* Ofer Sachs (2016–2019) (concurrently ambassador to FAO, WFP & IFAD, San Marino)
* Dror Eydar (September 2, 2019 – September 2022)
* Alon Bar (September 2022 – present)

### Consulate (Milan)

* Consul General Nissim Yosha (1966–1968)
* Consul General Avner Arazi (1976–1981)
* Consul General David Sultan (1985–1987)
* Consul General Daniel Gal (1987–1992)
* Consul General Shmuel Tevet (1992–1996)
# Abbotsfield, Tasmania

Abbotsfield is a road within the suburb of Claremont in the northern suburbs of Hobart, capital of Tasmania, Australia. It is in the local government area of Glenorchy. The area is situated slightly to the west of Austins Ferry. The road is split in two (north/south) by the Brooker Highway, and is most obvious when travelling along Abbotsfield Road.

## Amenities

* Abbotsfield Primary School
* BP Service Station
# Jadad

Jadad can refer to:
# HMS Onslow

Three ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Onslow:
* HMS Onslow (1916), an Admiralty M-class destroyer launched in 1916 and scrapped in 1921. She saw action at the Battle of Jutland under the command of captain John Tovey, later Admiral of the Fleet.
* HMS Onslow was a destroyer launched in January 1941, but its name was exchanged with an O-class destroyer under construction in August 1941 was commissioned as HMS Pakenham.
* HMS Onslow (G17), an O-class destroyer launched in March 1941. It was originally called HMS Pakenham but its name was exchanged with the above destroyer in August 1941 before its commissioning in October 1941. It was transferred to the Pakistan Navy in 1949 and renamed Tippu Sultan, and later Mufafiz.
# Di Carlo

Di Carlo is a surname with Germanic origins. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adelia Di Carlo (1883–1965), Argentine writer and chronicler
* Antonio Di Carlo (born 1962), Italian football player
* Domenico Di Carlo (born 1964), Italian football player and coach
* Elio Augusto Di Carlo (1918–1998), Italian ornithologist, historian and physician
* Francesco Di Carlo (1941–2020), Italian mafia informer
* Grégory Di Carlo (born 1993), French motorcycle racer
* Ray Di Carlo (early 21st c.), American producer and director
# Leonard Compagno

Leonard Joseph Victor Compagno (1943-2024) was an international authority on shark taxonomy and the author of many scientific papers and books on the subject, best known of which is his 1984 catalogue of shark species produced for the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. Compagno was mentioned in the credits of the 1975 film Jaws along with the National Geographic Society.

## Career

* Ph.D, Stanford University, 1979
* Adjunct professor, San Francisco State University, 1979 to 1985
* Curator of Fishes in the Division of Life Sciences and Head of the Shark Research Centre (SRC), Iziko Museums, Cape Town
* Director, Shark Research Institute(SRI)

## Selected bibliography

* Compagno, L.J.V., 1979. Carcharhinoid sharks: morphology, systematics and phylogeny. Unpublished Ph. D. Thesis, Stanford University, 932 p. Available from University Microfilms International, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
* Leonard Compagno, 1984a. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of sharks species known to date. Part 1. Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish Synop., (125)Vol.4, Pt.1: 249 p. - A copy is available online at Fao.org
* Leonard Compagno, 1984b. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2. Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish.Synop., (125) Vol.4, Pt.2: 251-655 - A copy is available online at Fao.org
* Leonard Compagno, 1988. Sharks of the Order Carcharhiniformes. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 486 pp + 21 Figures, + 35 Plates. ISBN 0-691-08453-X
* Leonard Compagno, 1999. Checklist of living elasmobranches, p. 471-498. In: W.C. Hamlett, ed. Sharks, skates and rays: the biology of elasmobranchs fishes, Johns Hopkins University Press. Maryland, 515 pp. - A partial copy is available online at Google.books.it
* Leonard Compagno, 2001. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Vol. 2. Bullhead, mackerel, and carpet sharks (Heterodontiformes, Lamniformes and Orectolobiformes). FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No 1, Vol. 2. Roma, FAO. 269 pp. - A copy is available online at Fao.org
* Leonard Compagno, Dando M., Fowler S., 2005. A Field Guide to the Sharks of the World. HarperCollins Publishers Ltd.,London. 368 pp., 64 colour plates. Princeton Field Guide: ISBN 978-0-691-12072-0. Collins Field Guide: ISBN 978-0-00-713610-0.

## Taxon described by him

* See Category:Taxa named by Leonard Compagno
# Caribbean Airline Pilots Association

The Caribbean Airline Pilots Association is a trade union federation that represents airline pilots organisations in the Caribbean region.
Founded in 1997, with the support and assistance of the International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations (IFALPA), the organisation was a response to the recognition that the airline industry was rapidly evolving towards airline globalisation and an indication of this was the proposal that one regional airline be created. Although this has not yet happened, airlines within the region have gone through a series of financial crises which confirm the original perspectives that led to the formation of Caribbean ALPA.

## Member Organisations

* Bahamas Airline Pilots Association
* Cayman Airline Pilots Association
* Jamaica Airline Pilots Association
* Leeward Islands Airline Pilots Association
* Trinidad and Tobago Airline Pilots Association
* VNV-NA (Netherlands Antilles)
* Suriname Pilots Association (Suriname)
* VVA (Aruba).
# Hu Fa-kuang

Hu Fa-kuang GBM CBE JP (Chinese: 胡法光, 14 February 1924 – 4 June 2022) was a Hong Kong businessman and politician. He was the unofficial member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong and was chairman of the Liberal Democratic Federation of Hong Kong, a conservative pro-business party in the early 1990s.

## Biography

Hu was born in Shanghai, China on 14 February 1924. He obtained a Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering from the Chiao Tung University and later moved to Hong Kong in 1952. He became the director and managing director of Ryoden (Holdings) Ltd and other companies.
He was appointed to various public positions, including chairman of the Transport Tribunal, the Financial Committee of the Hong Kong Housing Authority and the Council for Recreation and Sport and a promoter of sport activities. He was also member of the Transport Advisory Committee. He was also member of the Urban Council and the Wan Chai District Board.
Hu was first appointed unofficial member of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong in 1979. He went on to serve in the council until 1991. In 1990, Hu became the founding chairman of the Liberal Democratic Federation of Hong Kong (LDF) which consisted of businesspeople to contest against the liberal United Democrats of Hong Kong in the 1991 first direction election. The Federation won three seats in the end and was defeated by pro-democracy camp. The LDF quickly went into decline as the pro-business Liberal Party and pro-Beijing Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong (DAB) were formed in the early 1990s. In 1997, LDF was merged into another pro-business party Hong Kong Progressive Alliance.
During the 1990s, Hu took part in negotiation and preparatory works for the establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. He was a member of the Preparatory Committee for the HKSAR and a delegate to the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
Hu married Rose Young Sai-cheung and had two sons. One of his sons, Herman Hu, was also a businessman and politician. Hu Fa-kuang died on 4 June 2022, at the age of 98.
# Belvedere, Alberta

Belvedere is a locality in Alberta, Canada.
The community was named from the Italian belvedere, due to the site's lofty elevation.
# 409th

409th may refer to:

## Soviet Union

* 409th Rifle Division, 1941–1945

## United Kingdom

* 409th Coast Regiment, Royal Artillery or 1st Cornwall (Duke of Cornwall's) Artillery Volunteers
* 409th (Suffolk) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery, Royal Artillery or 1st Suffolk Artillery Volunteer Corps

## United States

* 409th Air Expeditionary Operations Group, provisional United States Air Force unit assigned to Air Mobility Command
* 409th Bombardment Squadron or 909th Air Refueling Squadron (909 ARS), part of the 18th Wing at Kadena Air Base, Japan
* 409th Fighter Squadron or 194th Fighter Squadron, aviation unit of the California Air National Guard
* 409th Support Brigade (United States), support brigade of the United States Army
* 409th Bomb Squadron, 93rd Bomb Group, 8th Air Force, United States Army Air Force, B-24 Liberators, Flying Pandas, Hardwick, England, World War II European Theater
# Xyphosia laticauda

Xyphosia laticauda is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Xyphosia of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

France, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary, Ukraine, Armenia.
# James Whitley

James Whitely may refer to:
* James Whitley (alpine skier) (born 1997), British Paralympic skier
* James Whitley (American football) (born 1979), American football player
* James Whitley (archaeologist), British archaeologist
* James L. Whitley (1872–1959), American politician
# Buster Keaton: A Hard Act to Follow

Buster Keaton: A Hard Act to Follow is a three-part television documentary series made in 1987, charting the life and career of Buster Keaton. The series was written and produced by Kevin Brownlow and David Gill for Thames Television and narrated by Lindsay Anderson. It was one of three such series produced as follow-ups to Brownlow and Gill's epic documentary series Hollywood (1980), falling between Unknown Chaplin (1983) and Harold Lloyd: The Third Genius (1989).
The series makes extensive use of Keaton's own words, taken from various radio and television interviews. Clips from Keaton's movies are taken from the best available sources (though without the benefit of modern digital remastering techniques), and clips from Keaton's silent films are shown at their original speed. Keaton's widow Eleanor and his business associate Raymond Rohauer worked closely with Brownlow and Gill in the production, and appear in the documentary.
PBS aired the film in the U.S. as part of its American Masters series in 1987, and it has more recently been aired on Turner Classic Movies. It is currently available on DVD in the United Kingdom, as a companion to the Buster Keaton Chronicles movie box set.
# Leptorhabdos

Leptorhabdos is a monotypic genus of flowering plants, initially classified in Scrophulariaceae, and now within the broomrape family Orobanchaceae. It contains a single species, Leptorhabdos parviflora.
It thrives in steppes, rivers, and lake banks, from Caucasus and Iran to Central Asia and Himalayas.

## Etymology

The etymology of the genus name Leptorhabdos derives from the two Ancient Greek words λεπτός (leptós), meaning "fine-grained, tiny", and ῥάβδος (rhábdos), meaning "rod, wand, stick".
The synonym name Dargeria is a taxonomic anagram derived from the name of the confamilial genus Gerardia. The latter name is a taxonomic patronym honoring the English botanist John Gerard.
# Carl Poppe

Carl Poppe (31 March 1894 – 4 December 1940) was a Norwegian footballer. He played in two matches for the Norway national football team in 1913 to 1914.
# Howell Davies

Howell Davies may refer to:
* Howell Davies (politician) (1851–1932), British leather merchant and Liberal politician
* Howell Davies (rugby) (1885–1961), Welsh rugby union hooker and rugby league footballer
* Howell Davies (rugby union, born 1959), Welsh rugby union fullback
* Howell Davies (bishop) (1927–2009), Anglican bishop in Africa
# Leonardo Coelho Santos

Leonardo Coelho Santos (born 10 April 1995 in Rio de Janeiro) is a Brazilian swimmer.

## International career

At the 2018 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) in Hangzhou, China, Leonardo Santos, along with Luiz Altamir Melo, Fernando Scheffer and Breno Correia, surprised the world by winning the gold medal in the Men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay, breaking the world record, with a time of 6:46.81. The relay was composed only by young people between 19 and 23 years, and was not favorite to gold. He also finished 6th in the Men's 200 metre individual medley, and 15th in the Men's 400 metre individual medley.
At the 2019 World Aquatics Championships in Gwangju, South Korea, he finished 14th in the Men's 200 metre individual medley.
At the 2019 Pan American Games held in Lima, Peru, he won a silver medal in the Men's 400 metre individual medley, and a bronze medal in the Men's 200 metre individual medley.
At the 2021 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m) in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, in the Men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay, the Brazilian relay, composed by Breno Correia, Murilo Sartori, Kaique Alves and Fernando Scheffer, again obtained a medal, now bronze, maintaining the good performance of 2018, when Brazil won the gold beating the world record. Coelho Santos won a medal for participating in the competition's heats. He also finished 11th in the Men's 200 metre individual medley, 12th in the Men's 100 metre individual medley, 16th in the Men's 400 metre individual medley and 34th in the Men's 100 metre butterfly
At the 2022 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m), in Melbourne, Australia, he finished 9th in the Men's 200 metre individual medley, 9th in the Men's 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay, 13th in the Men's 100 metre individual medley and 23rd in the Men's 100 metre butterfly.
# Yakovlev AIR-13

The Yakovlev AIR-13 was a projected twin-engined racing aircraft designed during 1935 in the Soviet Union, intended to participate in air races planned for 1936. Contemporary sketches show that the design bore a close similarity to the de Havilland DH.88 Comet, that had proved successful in the 1934 MacRobertson Trophy Air Race. The design did not progress beyond the drawing board.
# James Whitman

James Q. Whitman is an American lawyer and Ford Foundation Professor of Comparative and Foreign Law at Yale University.

## Biography

Whitman is the son of investor and philanthropist Martin J. Whitman. He also has a sister, Tony Award-winning producer Barbara Whitman.
He graduated from Yale University with a BA in 1980 and a JD in 1988, from Columbia University with a MA in 1982, and from the University of Chicago with a PhD in 1987. He was a Guggenheim Fellow. In 2015, he was awarded a doctorate honoris causa by the Catholic University of Leuven
Whitman's 2017 book, Hitler's American Model: The United States and the Making of Nazi Race Law, received wide coverage in the news and academia. Whitman demonstrates the extent to which US racial laws (Jim Crow laws, separate but equal legal doctrine) influenced the Nazi Regime in formulating the Nuremberg Laws of September 1935. The leading Nazi student of US racial laws was Heinrich Krieger, a jurist who studied at the University of Arkansas School of Law in 1933–34. There, he researched how laws across the US segregated and disenfranchised Native Americans, African Americans, and other disfavored groups like including Asians, Filipinos and Puerto Ricans. Krieger wrote the memorandum relied upon at the meeting June 1934 in which the Nazi racial laws, known as the Nuremberg Laws, were hashed out. Just as the Jim Crow Laws prohibited and criminalized intermarriage between Whites and Blacks, though as his book points out these types of laws existed in 30 states, many outside of the Jim Crow south. So the Nuremberg Laws prohibited marriages with Jews and threatened punishment. The Nazis departed little from their US model except insofar as that they found it too severe. The so-called one-drop rule, classified as non-white anyone with even a single ″Negro″ ancestor. This was disturbing even to National Socialist policymaker, who shuddered at the ‘human hardness’ it entailed. According to the Nuremberg Race Laws, a ″full Jew″ was only someone who had three or four Jewish grandparents; there were also – in National Socialist terminology – ″half Jews″ and ″quarter Jews″, but they were not affected by the same discrimination.
In 2017, he was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AASS).

## Works

* The Verdict of Battle: The Law of Victory and the Making of Modern War. Harvard University Press. 2012. ISBN 978-0-674-06714-1.
* The Origins of Reasonable Doubt: Theological Roots of the Criminal Trial. Yale University Press. 2008. ISBN 978-0-300-11600-7.
* Harsh Justice: Criminal Punishment and the Widening Divide Between America and Europe. Oxford University Press. 2005. ISBN 978-0-19-518260-6.
* "The Two Western Cultures of Privacy: Dignity versus Liberty", Yale Law Journal, Vol. 113, April 2004
* The Legacy of Roman Law in the German Romantic Era: Historical Vision and Legal Change, Princeton University Press, 1990, ISBN 978-0-691-05560-2
* Hitler's American Model: The United States and the Making of Nazi Race Law. Princeton University Press, 2017, ISBN 978-0691172422
* Why the Nazis studied American race laws for inspiration. Aeon, 13 December 2016
# Buster Lloyd-Jones

William Llewelyn "Buster" Lloyd-Jones (1914–1980) was a British veterinary practitioner.
In his early years, he developed a passion for animals. Buster contracted polio as a young child, which affected him later in his life.
As Buster grew up he was determined to become a vet. Though it meant a complete break with his father, he enrolled for training with a well-known animal society as a trainee in animal husbandry. Shortly afterwards he was appointed as lethalist to the animal dispensary at Wimbledon.
Buster cared for sick, injured and abandoned animals during the Second World War. Buster was a very kind man with a passion for animals, and during the war, kept a menagerie of abandoned animals. Cats, dogs, rabbits, goats, bush babies, parrots, monkeys and even snakes were just a few of his wartime residents at his house, Clymping Dene. Many people brought their animals because they had to leave due to the war. When the war ended five years later, he tried to return their pets. Many owners, however, did not want them back, so Buster had to take care of all of them.
Buster was passionate about natural health for all the animals he kept. He founded Denes in 1951, which produces herbal veterinary products for animals.
Buster wrote an autobiography entitled The Animals Came in One by One and a sequel, Come into my World. He also wrote two instructional books: Love on a Lead and Natural Health For Your Pets.
Buster was forced into an early retirement after he was diagnosed as terminally ill. He said his main regret about his loss of health was that it made it impractical to keep many animals during his final years.
# Les Halles D'Anjou

Les Halles D'Anjou is a small-sized shopping mall located in the Anjou borough of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Tenants include Archambault and the Fruiterie 440 supermarket. It is located on Des Galeries-D'Anjou Boulevard, facing the larger CF Galeries D'Anjou mall.

## History

Les Halles D'Anjou started as a farmer's market in 1981, and was a common public place for families to gather. It had rides for children to pass the time while their parents shopped. The farmer's market continues to operate seasonally. Family events continue to take place at the mall.
Archambault and the Fruiterie 440 supermarket are the mall's anchor tenants. Other retailers include Dollarama, Uniprix and the Odessa seafood market.