OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Achalpuram Shivalokathyagar Temple

11°19′44″N 79°45′20″E﻿ / ﻿11.329000°N 79.755689°E﻿ / 11.329000; 79.755689
Achalpuram Shivalokathyagar Temple (ஆச்சாள்புரம் சிவலோகத்தியாகர் கோயில்) is a Hindu temple located at Achalpuram in Mayiladuthurai district of Tamil Nadu, India. The presiding deity is Shiva. He is called as Shivalokathyagar. His consort is known as Tiruvennetru Umaiammai.

## Significance

It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams - Shiva Sthalams glorified in the early medieval Tevaram poems by Tamil Saivite Nayanar Tirugnanasambandar. The temple is believed to have been the place where saint Sambanthar's spirit merged with the deity. It is believed that Sambandar attained Mukti (salvation) at this place. Many other saints like Thiruneelakanta Yazhpanar, Madhanga Soodamani, Tiruneelanakka Nayanar and Muruga Nayanar also attained salvation here. The temple is counted as one of the temples built on the banks of River Kaveri.

## Literary Mention

Tirugnanasambandar describes the feature of the deity as:
   அன்புறு சிந்தைய ராகி யடியவர்
   நன்புறு நல்லூர்ப் பெருமண மேவிநின் றின்புறு மெந்தை யிணையடி யேத்துவார்
   துன்புறு வாரல்லர் தொண்டுசெய் வாரே.
# Acanthodasys

Acanthodasys is a genus of worms belonging to the family Thaumastodermatidae.
The species of this genus are found in Europe and the Americas.
Species:
* Acanthodasys aculeatus Remane, 1927
* Acanthodasys algarvense Hummon, 2008
* Acanthodasys arcassonensis Kisielewski, 1987
* Acanthodasys australis Bosco, Lourenço, Guidi, Balsamo, Hochberg & Garraffoni, 2020
* Acanthodasys caribbeanensis Hochberg & Atherton, 2010
* Acanthodasys carolinensis Hummon, 2008
* Acanthodasys comtus Lee, 2012
* Acanthodasys ericinus Lee, 2012
* Acanthodasys fibrosus Clausen, 2004
* Acanthodasys flabellicaudus Hummon & Todaro, 2009
* Acanthodasys lineatus Clausen, 2000
* Acanthodasys paurocactus Atherton & Hochberg, 2012
* Acanthodasys silvulus Evans, 1992
# Jason Warner

Jason Warner (born c. 1985) is a Canadian hardware store worker who won a World Series of Poker bracelet in the 2007 $1,500 No-Limit Hold'em short handed. Warner does not like playing poker online, preferring to play at the River Rock Casino near Vancouver. Prior to winning his bracelet he participated in one other WSOP event and a Canadian Poker Tour event where he won $22,000. After winning a bracelet at the WSOP, he finished in the money at World Poker Tour's $10,000 Bellagio Cup III tournament.
As of 2008, Warner has tournament winnings in excess of $490,000.

## World Series of Poker bracelets

| Year | Tournament | Prize (US$) |
| 2007 | $1,500 No-Limit Hold'em 6-Handed | $481,698 |
# Achchankulam

Achchankulam is a small town in Sri Lanka. It is located within Northern Province.
# Jane Brotherton Walker

Jane Brotherton Walker (31 January 1925 – 3 April 2009) was a Kenyan-South African scholar in the field of tick taxonomy, particularly in Africa.
Born on 31 January 1925 in Nairobi, Kenya, Walker grew up on a farm and was home-schooled by her mother during her primary school years. She completed her secondary education in England where she graduated from the Retford High School for Girls in 1944. During her time in England, she contracted poliomyelitis, the sequelae of which would progressively affect her ability to walk, particularly during her senior years. She earned her Bachelor of Science (with Honours) degree in 1948 and her Master of Science degree in 1959, both at Liverpool University. In 1983, she was awarded a Doctor of Science (Hon.) degree by the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Walker was first employed in 1949 in the Research Branch of His Majesty's Overseas Civil Service as a Research Officer in the East African Veterinary Research Organization in Muguga, Kenya, where she rose to Principal Scientific Officer before taking up a post as Senior Professional Officer at the Veterinary Research Institute, Onderstepoort, in 1966 upon the retirement of Gertrud Theiler. She spent the remainder of her working life at the institute, rising through the ranks to Chief Veterinary Researcher, and serving as Specialist Scientist until failing health forced her retirement in 1990. After her formal retirement, she continued to work when able at Onderstepoort in an emeritus capacity until 1998. She was a leading expert on the tick genus Rhipicephalus and the African Amblyommas and served as a member of the Editorial Committee of the Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research from 1969 to 2000. During her active career, Walker authored or co-authored 53 scientific publications and five books, and described 18 new tick species. She also helped train other researchers, including Gertrud Theiler and Harry Hoogstraal.
Walker died at her home in Pretoria on the morning of 3 April 2009.

## Honors

In addition to the honorary Doctor of Science the University of the Witwatersrand awarded her in 1983, Walker was recognized by her peers with three of the most prestigious awards in the field of biological sciences in South Africa, the 1988 Elsdon Dew Medal of the Parasitological Society of Southern Africa for outstanding service rendered to Parasitology in Africa, the Agricultural Science and Technology Woman of the Year Award for 1998, and the Theiler Memorial Trust Award in 1998 for exceptional service rendered to Veterinary Science in Africa. The argasid tick Argas walkerae Kaiser & Hoogstraal, 1969, "Walker's South African fowl argasid" and the ixodid tick Haemaphysalis walkerae Apanaskevich & Tomlinson, 2019 were named to honor her contributions to the body of knowledge about ticks.
# Acompsophloeus

Acompsophloeus is a genus of beetles in the family Laemophloeidae. The only known species in the genus is Acompsophloeus arabicus, a small (1.4-2.0mm) yellowish-brown beetle with extremely coarse surface sculpture, short antennae, and male genitalia with the parameres completely fused to the basal piece. It is known only from the Arabian Peninsula (United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia). Nothing is known of its biology or immature stages.
# Acacia stanleyi

Acacia stanleyi, commonly known as Stanley's rock wattle, is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to south western Australia.

## Description

The shrub typically grows to a height of 2 to 3.5 metres (7 to 11 ft) and has a bushy, rounded and obconic habit. It has sub-glabrous branchlets and phyllodes that run continuously along with the branchlets. The sub-rigid, ascending to erect evergreen phyllodes are 15 to 30 cm (5.9 to 11.8 in) in length and have a diameter of 1 to 1.5 mm (0.039 to 0.059 in). The phyllodes are generally shallowly incurved and green in colour but turn grey once they die, they have eight longitudinal nerves with deep grooves between the nerves. It blooms from August to September producing yellow flowers. The simple inflorescences are 25 to 35 mm (0.98 to 1.38 in) cylindrically shaped flower-spikes packed with golden coloured flowers. Following flowering thinly coriaceous and glabrous seed pods that resemble a string of beads form. The pods have a length of 5 to 16 cm (2.0 to 6.3 in) and a width of 3 to 5 mm (0.12 to 0.20 in) and have longitudinally arranged seeds inside. The slightly shiny black seeds have an elliptic to oblong-elliptic shape and a length of 3 to 4 mm (0.12 to 0.16 in) and a width of 2 to 2.5 mm (0.079 to 0.098 in) and a pitted surface with a white to pale cream coloured aril.

## Distribution

It is native to a small area in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia. It has only a very limited distribution and is known from only two populations that are located to the north and north east of Kalannie where it is usually situated on and around granite outcrops growing in hard, gritty, sandy loam soils as a part of open woodland communities.
# Acacia steedmanii

Acacia steedmanii is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae. It is native to an area in the Wheatbelt, Pilbara and Goldfields regions of Western Australia.
The shrub or tree typically grows to a height of 1 to 4 metres (3 to 13 ft). It blooms from August to September and produces yellow flowers.
There are two recognised subspecies:
* Acacia steedmanii subsp. borealis
* Acacia steedmanii subsp. steedmanii
# Jarantowice

Jarantowice may refer to the following places:
* Jarantowice, Radziejów County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Jarantowice, Wąbrzeźno County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Jarantowice, Włocławek County in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
# Acanthametropodidae

Acanthametropodidae is a family of sand-dwelling mayflies in the order Ephemeroptera and suborder Pisciforma. There are at least two genera and four described species in Acanthametropodidae.

## Genera

These two genera belong to the family Acanthametropodidae:
* Acanthametropus Tshernova, 1948
* Analetris Edmunds, 1972
# Jasika (Zenica)

Jasika (Cyrillic: Јасика) is a village in the City of Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 70.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 69 | 98.6% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 1.4% |
| Total | 70 | 100% |
# Acoplanarity

In particle physics, the acoplanarity of a scattering experiment is the degree to which the paths of the scattered particles deviate from being coplanar. Measurements of acoplanarity provide a test of perturbative quantum chromodynamics, because QCD predicts that the emission of gluons can lead to acoplanar scattering events.

## Measures of acoplanarity

For a two-jet final state, a useful measure of acoplanarity is
    $\varphi =\pi -(\phi _{2}-\phi _{1})$
where $\phi _{i}$ are the azimuthal angles of the final state jets with respect to the beam line. An alternative measure of acoplanarity which is infrared safe and which works for broad jets of many particles is given by
    $A=4\min {\left({\frac {\sum _{i}|p_{out}^{i}|}{\sum _{i}|p_{i}|}}\right)^{2}}$
where $p_{i}$ are the momenta of the final state particles and $p_{out}^{i}$ are the components of these momenta perpendicular to a plane chosen such that A is minimized. In the case of two coplanar final state particles, the plane which minimizes A would contain the paths of both particles and the beamline, and A would equal 0.
# Jasmer Singh Grewal

Jasmer Singh Grewal (1930–21 September 2016) was a Kenyan cricket player and administrator.

## Biography

An opening batsman, Grewal played for the Kenya cricket team from 1958 to the mid-1960s. He subsequently became involved in cricket administration and later became the chairman of the Kenya Cricket Association (KCA) from 1974 to 1980. In addition to this role he was the team manager of the East Africa cricket team at the inaugural Cricket World Cup held in England in 1975. In 1996 he was appointed executive officer of the KCA. The Kenyan team beat the West Indies at the 1996 Cricket World Cup with Grewal as the team manager. He was secretary to the Kenya Federation of Sport and with Joseph McFarnell organised Kenya's commercial cricket league. In addition to cricket Grewal also administered other sports as well including association football and hockey.
In 2004 he supported the foundation of the organisation Friends of Kenya Cricket, which was launched to raise cricketing profile of Kenya and provide assistance to Kenyan cricket at all levels in readiness for Kenya to achieve Test status after its strong performance at the 2003 Cricket World Cup. Later the KCA's media manager, he supported Tom Tikolo to succeed Sharad Ghai as KCA chairman. In 2008 he was appointed to a task force to investigate the Kenyan team's poor performances at the 2007 Cricket World Cup and July 2007 tour of England.
In 1992 Grewal was awarded and honorary life membership of the Marylebone Cricket Club to recognise his contribution to the game. In 2005 he received the International Cricket Council's (ICC) Lifetime Recognition Award. The first, and only, Kenyan to receive the award it was presented to him by ICC president Esha Maini in Nairobi. He was fondly referred to as 'The Father of Cricket' in Kenya and was inducted into Kenya's Hall of Fame at the Sportsman of the Year awards in 2015.
He died in 2016 at Aga Khan Hospital in Mombasa after a long illness.
# Acanthonevra

Acanthonevra is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

## Species

* Acanthonevra affluens
* Acanthonevra amurensis
* Acanthonevra ceramensis
* Acanthonevra continua
* Acanthonevra desperata
* Acanthonevra dunlopi
* Acanthonevra formosana
* Acanthonevra fuscipennis
* Acanthonevra gravelyi
* Acanthonevra hemileina
* Acanthonevra imparata
* Acanthonevra incerta
* Acanthonevra inermis
* Acanthonevra marginata
* Acanthonevra melanopleura
* Acanthonevra melanostoma
* Acanthonevra nigrifacies
* Acanthonevra nigrolimbata
* Acanthonevra normaliceps
* Acanthonevra notabilis
* Acanthonevra ornatipennis
* Acanthonevra parvisetalis
* Acanthonevra pteropleuralis
* Acanthonevra quatei
* Acanthonevra scutellopunctata
* Acanthonevra setosifemora
* Acanthonevra shinonagai
* Acanthonevra siamensis
* Acanthonevra speciosa
* Acanthonevra sumbawana
* Acanthonevra trigona
* Acanthonevra trigonina
* Acanthonevra ultima
* Acanthonevra uncinata
* Acanthonevra unicolor
* Acanthonevra vaga
* Acanthonevra varipes
* Acanthonevra vidua
# Jardins d'enfants

"Jardins d'enfants" is a 1988 song recorded by French pop duet Début de Soirée. Written by William Picard with a music composed by Claude Mainguy, Guy Mattéoni and Sacha Pichot, it was third second single from their album Jardins d'enfants on which it appears as the fifth track, and was released in June 1989. In France, it became a hit and remained the duet's last top ten.

## Music

Unlike Debut de Soirée's previous singles, "Jardins d'enfants" is a slow tempo song. The last couple of refrain is recorded with the participation of a choir, Les Petits Chanteurs d'Aix-en-Provence.

## Critical reception

A review in Pan-European magazine Music & Media presented "Jardins d'enfants" as being "another instantly likeable and easy to sing-along pop single".

## Chart performance

In France, "Jardins d'enfants" entered the singles chart at number 32 on the chart edition of 24 June 1989, reached the top ten three weeks later where it remained for six weeks, peaking at number five for two consecutive weeks, and fell off the top 50 after 14 weeks of presence. It was certified Silver disc by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. On the European Hot 100 Singles, it debuted at number 74 on 15 July 1989, reached a peak of number 24 in its third week, and left the chart after its 13th week.

## Track listings

* 7" single - France
* "Jardins d'enfants" — 4:21
* "Crocodiles cauchemar" — 3:19
* CD maxi - France, Austria
* "Jardins d'enfants" (45 tours version) — 4:22
* "Jardins d'enfants" (remix) — 4:42
* "Crocodiles cauchemar" — 4:34
* 12" maxi - France, Spain
* "Jardins d'enfants" (remix) — 5:40
* "Voix couplet" (a capella) — 0:20
* "Voix refrain" (a capella) — 0:20
* "Voix pont" (a Capella) — 0:28
* "Jardins d'enfants" (45 tours version) — 4:21
* "Crocodiles cauchemar" — 3:19

## Personnel

* Chorus — Les Petits Chanteurs d'Aix-en-Provence
* Photography — Gérard Levy
* Sleeve — RSCG

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label |
| France | 1989 | CD maxi | CBS |
| France | 1989 | 7" single | CBS |
| France | 1989 | 12" maxi | CBS |
| Austria | 1989 | CD maxi | CBS |
| Spain | 1989 | 12" maxi | CBS |
# Acidomonas methanolica

Acidomonas methanolica is an acidophilic, facultatively methylotrophic bacterium from the genus Acidomonas, which was isolated from septic methanol yeast in East Germany. Acidomonas methanolica is the only known species from the genus Acidomonas.
# Acidophile

Acidophiles or acidophilic organisms are those that thrive under highly acidic conditions (usually at pH 5.0 or below). These organisms can be found in different branches of the tree of life, including Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya.

## Examples

A list of these organisms includes:

### Archaea

   * Sulfolobales, an order in the Thermoproteota branch of Archaea
   * Thermoplasmatales, an order in the Euryarchaeota branch of Archaea
   * ARMAN, in the Euryarchaeota branch of Archaea
   * Acidianus brierleyi, A. infernus, facultatively anaerobic thermoacidophilic archaebacteria
   * Halarchaeum acidiphilum, acidophilic member of the Halobacteriacaeae
   * Metallosphaera sedula, thermoacidophilic

### Bacteria

   * Acidobacteriota, a phylum of Bacteria
   * Acidithiobacillales, an order of Pseudomonadota e.g. A. ferrooxidans, A. thiooxidans
   * Thiobacillus prosperus, T. acidophilus, T. organovorus, T. cuprinus
   * Acetobacter aceti, a bacterium that produces acetic acid (vinegar) from the oxidation of ethanol.
   * Alicyclobacillus, a genus of bacteria that can contaminate fruit juices.

### Eukarya

   * Mucor racemosus
   * Urotricha
   * Dunaliella acidophila
   * Members of the algal class Cyanidiophyceae, including Cyanidioschyzon merolae

## Mechanisms of adaptation to acidic environments

Most acidophile organisms have evolved extremely efficient mechanisms to pump protons out of the intracellular space in order to keep the cytoplasm at or near neutral pH. Therefore, intracellular proteins do not need to develop acid stability through evolution. However, other acidophiles, such as Acetobacter aceti, have an acidified cytoplasm which forces nearly all proteins in the genome to evolve acid stability. For this reason, Acetobacter aceti has become a valuable resource for understanding the mechanisms by which proteins can attain acid stability.
Studies of proteins adapted to low pH have revealed a few general mechanisms by which proteins can achieve acid stability. In most acid stable proteins (such as pepsin and the soxF protein from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius), there is an overabundance of acidic residues which minimizes low pH destabilization induced by a buildup of positive charge. Other mechanisms include minimization of solvent accessibility of acidic residues or binding of metal cofactors. In a specialized case of acid stability, the NAPase protein from Nocardiopsis alba was shown to have relocated acid-sensitive salt bridges away from regions that play an important role in the unfolding process. In this case of kinetic acid stability, protein longevity is accomplished across a wide range of pH, both acidic and basic.
# Been to the Future

Been to the Future is the solo album by Joey Eppard, the lead vocalist and guitarist for the band 3.

## Track listing

* "Static" – 3:10
* "Balloon" – 5:05
* "Been to the Future" – 5:00
* "Stranded in a Treetop" – 3:56
* "Lay Down the Law" – 3:46
* "Simple Words" – 3:58
* "The Game" – 2:56
* "Faster" – 3:53
* "Paint by Number" – 3:25
* "Helpless Belvedere" – 3:20
* "Puddle" – 4:19
* "Vinegar Hill" – 2:21
* "Trail of Tears" – 5:48
* "Amaze Disgrace" – 6:22
* "Blood Lust Tusks" – 2:42

## Credits

* Joey Eppard — Vocals, guitar, songwriting.
* Billy Riker — Electric guitars (on Future, Balloon, and Trail of Tears).
* Robert Burke — Bass guitar (on Stranded in a Treetop). Drums and percussion, recording, mixing, producing (Stranded in a Treetop and Static).
* Bruce Berky — Recording, mixing (Paint by Number, Amaze Disgrace, Faster and Lay Down the Law).
* Julie Last — Recording (The Game and Puddle).
* Erik Sacino | Solar Gravity Studios — Back Cover Artwork
# Contemporary-Traditional Art

Contemporary-Traditional Art refers to an art produced at the present period of time that reflects the current culture by utilizing classical techniques in drawing, painting, and sculpting. Practicing artists are mainly concerned with the preservation of time-honored skills in creating works of figurative and representational forms of fine art as a means to express human emotions and experiences. Subjects are based on the aesthetics of balancing external reality with the intuitive, internal conscience driven by emotion, philosophical thought, or the spirit. The term is used broadly to encompass all styles and practices of representational art, such as Classicism, Impressionism, Realism, and Plein Air (En plein air) painting. Technical skills are founded in the teachings of the Renaissance, Academic Art, and American Impressionism.

## Organizations

Organized groups of practicing artists and institutions dedicated to furthering classical techniques include the Grand Central Atelier, Art Renewal Center, California Art Club, Florence Academy of Art, the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, Russia, Laguna College of Art and Design, Los Angeles Academy of Figurative Art, New York Academy of Art, and Portrait Society of America.

## Publications

Publications referencing the term, Contemporary-Traditional or living artists working in traditional styles:
* Empathy For Beauty, Carnegie Art Museum, essay by museum director Suzanne Bellah, 2014
* California Light, A Century of Landscapes - Paintings of the California Art Club by Jean Stern and Molly Siple, foreword by Elaine Adams, 2011
* Land of Sunlight; Contemporary Paintings of San Diego County (2007) by James Lightner
* On Location in Malibu (1999, 2003, 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015) Frederick R. Weisman Museum of Art, curated by museum director Michael Zakian, PhD. Essay, Painting in Malibu, 1999
* Selections From the Permanent Collection, Southern Alleghenies Museum of Art, essay by Michael Tomar, PhD., 1996

## Notable artists

Peter Seitz Adams (b. 1950)
Ned Bittinger (b. 1951)
Jacob Collins (b. 1964)
Karl Dempwolf (b. 1939)
Frederick Hart (1943-1999, Sculptor)
Everett Raymond Kinstler (b. 1926)
Jeremy Lipking (b. 1974)
Richard Schmid (b. 1934)
Nelson Shanks (1937-2015)
Tim Solliday (b. 1952)
Alexey Steele (b. 1967)
Patricia Watwood (b. 1971)
Bruce Wolfe (b. 1941, Sculptor)
# Frederick Harris Music

The Frederick Harris Music Co., Limited (Frederick Harris Music) is a music publishing firm in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, founded in 1904. The company claims to be the oldest music publishing company in Canada, and has supported the work of composers including Boris Berlin, Sir Ernest MacMillan, and Healey Willan. In addition to repertoire for piano, guitar, violin, flute and voice, the Frederick Harris Music catalogue also includes publications for ear training, sight reading, technique, theory, harmony, and music history.

## Frederick Harris

Frederick Harris (1866–1945) began his music publishing career in England working for a large music publishing firm. In 1904, he set up his own business in London and in 1910, established a Canadian office in Toronto. Harris' association with the Royal Conservatory of Music resulted in an increased emphasis on publications for teaching and learning.

## Publications

The music examination system in Canada is supported by teaching materials published by the company. These include:
* Celebration Series, Perspectives
* Voice Series
* Bridges: A Comprehensive Guitar Series
* Violin Series
* Overtones: A Comprehensive Flute Series
Other notable publications include:
* Four Star: Sight Reading and Ear Tests by Boris Berlin, series editor Scott McBride Smith
* Celebrate Piano! by Cathy Albergo, J. Mitzi Kolar, and Mark Mrozinski
* Sound Advice: Theory and Ear Training by Brenda Braaten and Crystal Wiksyk
* Christopher Norton Connections for Piano by Christopher Norton
* Composer Editions compiled by Reid Alexander, Samuel S. Holland, and Marc Widner, edited by Andrew Hisey
# Commonwealth Day (disambiguation)

Commonwealth Day is an annual commemoration of the Commonwealth of Nations.
Commonwealth Day may also refer to:
* Commonwealth Day, a public holiday in Puerto Rico on 25 July
* Commonwealth Day, Northern Mariana Islands' national day on 8 January