OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bluebugging

Bluebugging is a form of Bluetooth attack often caused by a lack of awareness. It was developed after the onset of bluejacking and bluesnarfing. Similar to bluesnarfing, bluebugging accesses and uses all phone features but is limited by the transmitting power of class 2 Bluetooth radios, normally capping its range at 10–15 meters. However, the operational range can be increased with the use of a directional antenna.

## History

Bluebugging was developed by the German researcher Martin Herfurt in 2004, one year after the advent of bluejacking. Initially a threat against laptops with Bluetooth capability, it later targeted mobile phones and PDAs.
Bluebugging manipulates a target phone into compromising its security, this to create a backdoor attack before returning control of the phone to its owner. Once control of a phone has been established, it is used to call back the hacker who is then able to listen in to conversations, hence the name "bugging". The Bluebug program also has the capability to create a call forwarding application whereby the hacker receives calls intended for the target phone.
A further development of Bluebugging has allowed for the control of target phones through Bluetooth phone headsets, It achieves this by pretending to be the headset and thereby "tricking" the phone into obeying call commands. Not only can a hacker receive calls intended for the target phone, they can send messages, read phonebooks, and examine calendars.
# Amers

Amers is a collection of poetry by French writer Saint-John Perse, published in 1957. Perse won the Nobel Prize in Literature three years later.
The title means "sea marks" (points used to navigate at sea, both manmade and natural); it possibly puns on the French amer(s), "bitter", perhaps meaning "briny" here, and has echoes of mer, "sea".
Amers was ranked #97 in Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century.
# Akçakavak, Gölpazarı

Akçakavak is a village in the Gölpazarı District, Bilecik Province, Turkey. Its population is 63 (2021).
# Hermann Keidanski

Hermann Keidanski (later Keidanz and Kaidanz; November 4, 1865, – December 1938, Germany) was a German-Jewish chess master.
Keidanski was born in Großendorf, West Prussia (now Władysławowo, Poland), he came to Berlin where he participated in many chess tournaments in the 1890s. He tied for 8-9th at Cologne in 1898 (the 11th DSB Congress, Hauptturnier A, Ottokar Pavelka won), took 2nd, behind Julius Finn, at New York City in 1903, and tied for 5-6th at New York State Chess Association in 1907.
He lost a match to Carl August Walbrodt (1–5) in 1891, and won against Eugene Delmar (4–1) in 1902.
His name is attached to the Keidanski Variation in the Prussian Defence (1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.e5 d5 6.Bb5 Ne4 7.Nxd4 Bc5 8.Nxc6!? Bxf2+ 9.Kf1 Qh4!). Analysis by Dr. Hermann Kaidanz appeared in the Wiener Schachzeitung in 1904. He also analysed the Keidansky Gambit (1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nf3 Nxe4 5.Qxd4).
# Caturité

Caturité is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.
# Hlabeni

Hlabeni is a town in Harry Gwala District Municipality in the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa.
Flat-topped hill some 12 km north-west of Creighton. The name, also applied to the region east and north-east of the hill, to a forest, a river and a mission station, is Zulu and means ‘at the aloes’.
# La dolce vita (After Dark song)

"La dolce vita" is a song written by Larry Forsberg, Sven-Inge Sjöberg and Lennard Wastesson, and originally performed by After Dark (Christer Lindarw and Lasse Flinckman [sv]) at Melodifestivalen 2004, where the song competed in the semifinal in Malmö on 13 March 2004, before reaching the final inside the Stockholm Globe Arena, where it ended up 3rd. On stage both men wore pink dresses, the same style as Lena Philipsson wore when her song "Det gör ont" won the contest that year.
On the Swedish singles chart, the single peaked at number 8. The song also stayed at Svensktoppen for eleven weeks during the period of 4 April-13 June 2004, topping the chart three times before leaving it.

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 8 |
# Frank Henderson

Frank Henderson may refer to:
* Frank Henderson (cricketer) (1908–1954), Australian cricketer
* Frank Henderson (poker player) (born 1931), American poker player
* Frank Henderson (public servant) (1911–1969), Australian public servant
* Frank Henderson (Scottish politician) (1836–1889), Scottish Liberal politician
* Frank Henderson (South Dakota politician) (1928–2012), American politician from South Dakota
* Frank Henderson (Idaho politician) (1922–2015), Republican Idaho state representative
* Frank Henderson (footballer) (1900–1966), English football left half
* Frank Henderson (Irish revolutionary) (1886–1959), captain in the Irish Volunteers
# Laccophilus parvulus

Laccophilus parvulus, is a species of predaceous diving beetle found in South and South East Asia.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies have been identified. Typical body length is about 3.4 mm.
* Laccophilus parvulus obtusus Sharp, 1882 - India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Laos, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
* Laccophilus parvulus parvulus Aubé, 1838 - India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka; China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam

## Biology

The fungus Chitonomyces bakeri has been identified as a parasitic ascomycote from adult beetles. Adults are voracious predators on mosquito larva of Culex species.
# Lachesis (disambiguation)

Lachesis is one of the Moirai, the personifications of destiny in Greek mythology.
Lachesis may also refer to:
* Lachesis (genus), or bushmasters, a group of venomous pitvipers found in Central and South America
* 120 Lachesis, an asteroid
* Lachesis, a character in Fire Emblem: Genealogy of the Holy War
* Lachesis, a character in the meta-time strategy game Achron
# Banksus Militus Ratus

Banksus Militus Ratus is a piece of artwork by British artist Banksy. The piece consists of a stuffed rat with a spray can in a glass-fronted box. Banksy first exhibited the piece in 2004 in the foyer of London's Natural History Museum, without the museum's consent.
In 2014 the piece went on auction at Sotheby's for an amount higher than £500,000. Sotheby's did not disclose the exact figure.
# Bank Notes (Ireland) Act 1864

The Bank Notes (Ireland) Act 1864 (27 & 28 Vict. c. 78) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which allowed bank notes to be impressed using machinery and to be taken as "taken to be good and valid to all intents and purposes".
# Frederick de la Mare

Frederick Archibald de la Mare (6 August 1877 – 9 May 1960) was a New Zealand lawyer and educationalist. He was born in Christchurch, New Zealand, on 6 August 1877.
De la Mare was an advocate of prison reform and the rehabilitation of prisoners. Although he was not listed as an author he assisted Blanche Baughan to write a book on penal reform People in Prison. The book was controversial at the time but was far-sighted in proposing probation, probation officers and the treatment of prisoners' alcohol and mental health issues.
In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal.
# František Šembera

František Šembera (1 September 1904 – 3 August 1986) was a Czech equestrian. He competed for Czechoslovakia in the individual dressage event at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Bansi (disambiguation)

Bansi is a city in the Siddharthnagar district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.
Bansi may also refer to:

## Places

* Baansi, a village in southern Rajasthan, India; 96 km (60 mi) away from Udaipur and close to Chittorgarh
* Bansi, Nepal, a Village Development Committee in Dailekh District in the Bheri Zone of western-central Nepal
* Bangshi River, a river in central Bangladesh

## People

* Bansi Lal (1927–2006), political leader from the state of Haryana, India
* Bansi Chandragupta (1924–1981), art director of Indian film industry
* Bansi Kaul (born 1949), well-known Hindi theatre director
* Bansi Pandit (born 1942), writer and speaker on Hinduism
* Bansi Quinteros (1976–2018), trance keyboardist from Barcelona, Spain
* Anna Barbara Bansi (1777–1863), Swiss-born French painter
* Praz Bansi, British professional poker player
* Bansi Ponnappa, Indian military officer and UN peacekeeper
* Bansi Lal Sharma (died 1990), geoscientist

## Meteorology

* Cyclone Bansi, the second named tropical cyclone of the 2014–15 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
# Banggai crow

The Banggai crow (Corvus unicolor) is a member of the crow family from Banggai regency in the province of Central Sulawesi in Indonesia. It is listed as critically endangered by IUCN. It was feared extinct, but was finally rediscovered during surveys on Peleng Island off the southeast coast of Sulawesi by Indonesian ornithologist Mochamad Indrawan in 2007 and 2008.
It was sometimes considered a subspecies of the slender-billed crow, but it is actually rather distinct from this bird, resembling an entirely black piping crow overall. The Banggai crow is a small crow, some 39 cm (15 in) long and completely black with a pale iris and a short tail.
For more than a century, it was known from only two specimens taken from an unknown island in the Banggai Archipelago - probably in 1884/1885. Visits to the archipelago in 1991 and 1996 yielded no unequivocal records of the species, leading some to believe it was extinct. During a survey conducted between 2007 and 2008 and partially financed by the Zoological Society for the Conservation of Species and Populations (Germany), it was repeatedly seen on Peleng Island and Indonesian ornithologist Mochamad Indrawan caught and photographed two individuals. The validity of the crows on Peleng was not recognized by BirdLife International in its 2009 Red List. Confirmation of the identity based on two specimens from Peleng was made by Pamela C. Rasmussen of the American Museum of Natural History in October 2009.
The total population is estimated at approximately 500 mature individuals, living in mountain forest at altitudes above 500 m (1,600 ft). The decline of the Banggai crow is thought to be primarily due to habitat loss and degradation through agriculture and extraction.
This bird remained a complete enigma for a long time. Listed as Vulnerable in the 1994 IUCN Red List, it was changed to Endangered in 2000. In 2006, the status was considered as Possibly Extinct. This proved to be incorrect and the status was corrected to Critically Endangered in the 2007 Red List.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2018) [errata version of 2017 assessment]. "Corvus unicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T22705953A125525069. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22705953A117650134.en. Retrieved 2 December 2023.
* ↑ Vaurie (1958), Madge & Burn (1994).
* 1 2 Association for the Conservation of Threatened Parrots
* ↑ ZGAP Mitteilungen 23/2 (2008), pp. 13-14 (German)
* ↑ See Collar et al. (2001), BirdLife International (2004, 2007a,b).
# Lacon marmoratus

Lacon marmoratus, the marbled click beetle, is a species of click beetle in the family Elateridae.
# Lacona, Capoliveri

Lacona is a village in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Capoliveri, province of Livorno. At the time of the 2011 census its population was 303.
Lacona is located on the Elba Island and it is about 10 km from Capoliveri.
# Lagkadas Province

Lagkadas Province was one of the two provinces of Thessaloniki Prefecture of Greece. Its territory corresponded with that of the current municipalities Lagkadas and Volvi. It was abolished in 2006.
# François Gourmet

François Gourmet (born 28 December 1982, in Libramont) is a retired Belgian decathlete. His personal best score is 7974 points, achieved at the 2007 World Championships in Osaka, Japan. He is a former Belgian record holder.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Belgium ||||||
| 2003 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 3rd | 4x100 m relay | 39.54 |
| 2003 | Universiade | Daegu, South Korea | 11th (sf) | 400 m | 47.67 |
| 2005 | European Indoor Championships | Madrid, Spain | 10th | Heptathlon | 5736 pts |
| 2005 | Universiade | İzmir, Turkey | 2nd | Decathlon | 7792 pts |
| 2005 | Décastar | Talence, France | 10th | Decathlon | 7950 pts |
| 2006 | Hypo-Meeting | Götzis, Austria | – | Decathlon | DNF |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 13th | Decathlon | 7921 pts |
| 2007 | European Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | 8th | Heptathlon | 5721 pts |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 15th | Decathlon | 7974 pts (PB) |
| 2009 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Beirut, Lebanon | 2nd | Decathlon | 7660 pts |
# François Grin

François Grin (born 14 September 1959) is a Swiss economist. One of his research fields is the economics of language.
Grin studied economics at the University of Geneva, where he obtained a doctorate summa cum laude in 1989. He then was a teacher at the universities of Montreal and Washington (in Seattle), assistant professor at the University of Geneva and vice-director of the European Centre for Minority Issues in Flensburg, Germany. Since 2001 he is a visiting professor at the University of Lugano, in 2003 he became professor at the University of Geneva.
In his research, he studies the linguistic situation in Switzerland and in the European Union and its economic consequences. He is the author of a 2005 report entitled L'enseignement des langues étrangères comme politique publique (The teaching of foreign languages as a public policy), best known as Grin's Report. In this document, Grin indicates that the choice of Esperanto as a bridge language for Europe would lead to an annual saving of 25 billion euros. He also suggested a language tax to compensate for the drawbacks of countries whose language is not widespread.
Grin has also studied the case of Kalmyk, an oirat language in Russia.

## Grin's Report

In 2005 François Grin wrote Foreign language teaching as public policy, answering a request by the Haut conseil de l'éducation. This document attempts to answer the following questions: "What foreign languages ought to be taught, for what reasons, and considering what context?" It considers the economic costs of language policies, as well as their cultural and policy implications. It examines three scenarios: the choice of a single natural language, the choice of three natural languages and the choice of a constructed language, Esperanto.
This report has not resulted in real changes in the language policy of any State.
The report suggests that use of English gives unfair redistribution to Anglophones. A set of three, e.g. French, German and English, would reduce inequalities among speakers, but still impose a burden on those whose first language is not among those chosen. A further problem is the choice of languages for the trio (and the criteria for choosing them).
The report argues that adoption of Esperanto would save the EU 25 billion euros a year. Grin suggests that adoption of Esperanto as a working language is unlikely given prejudices against the language, but that such a move may be achieved in the long term.
Economists Adriana Vintean and Ovidiu Matiu suggested in 2008 that adoption of Esperanto would likely lead to large savings for Europe, but that teaching Esperanto would be a major expense for poorer EU nations such as Romania or Bulgaria.
# Fraternity of the Hidden Light

Fraternity of the Hidden Light (also known as Fraternitas L.V.X. Occulta) is a magical organization and "Aquarian Age" mystery school in the Western Mystery Tradition that teaches occult sciences.

## History

The Fraternity of the Hidden Light traces its lineage to the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. It was founded in the 1982 in Covina, California by Paul A. Clark.

## Influences

Paul Foster Case's work is a major influence on the Fraternity of the Hidden Light. The Fraternity has published the original lessons that Case wrote for the School of Ageless Wisdom, the organization that later became B.O.T.A. The founding Steward of the Fraternity published a book entitled Paul Foster Case. His Life and Works. Ann Davies, who took over the leadership of BOTA after the death of Case, is also an important influence on the Fraternity. Paul Clark is also an acknowledged authority on the thought of Dion Fortune who also influences the Fraternity.

## Publications

The Fraternity of the Hidden Light also publishes occult books. Among the books published:
* Case, Paul F. (2008). Occult Fundamentals and Spiritual Unfoldment. Vol. 1: The Early Writings. [no location given]: Fraternity of the Hidden Light;
* Case, Paul F. (2008). Esoteric Secrets of Meditation and Magic. Vol. 2: The Early Writings. [no location given]: Fraternity of the Hidden Light
* Clark, P. (2013) Paul Foster Case. His Life and Works. Covina CA: Fraternity of the Hidden Light
# Barlaeus Gymnasium

The Barlaeus Gymnasium is a secondary school in Amsterdam in the Netherlands. It is one of the five categorial gymnasia in Amsterdam, the other four being Vossius Gymnasium, Ignatius Gymnasium, Het 4e Gymnasium and Cygnus Gymnasium. It offers a classical curriculum, including studies in Latin and Greek. The school stands opposite the music venue Paradiso, close to the Leidseplein.
Het Stedelijk Gymnasium was established in 1885. It is the oldest of the five gymnasia, although its origins stretch back to the Latijnse scholen (Latin schools) whose existence is documented as far back as 1594. Since 1927, the school has been named after Caspar Barlaeus. Famous alumni include politicians Frits Bolkestein, Els Borst and writer Willem Frederik Hermans.

## Former pupils

* Frits Bolkestein
* Els Borst
* Manja Croiset
* Eduard Douwes Dekker
* Hubertine Heijermans
* Willem Frederik Hermans
* Xaviera Hollander
* Lucie Horsch
* Willy Lindwer
* Taylan Susam
* A. G. van Hamel
# Lake McMurtry

Lake McMurty is a reservoir in Noble County, Oklahoma. The lake is located to the north-west of Stillwater, and north of Lake Carl Blackwell.

## History

Lake McMurtry in Oklahoma is named after Frank McMurtry, who served as a former Payne County Commissioner. He played a significant role in the creation of the lake. Naming the reservoir after McMurtry was a way to honor his contributions to the project and the region.

## Recreation

The lake is a popular fishing, boating and camping location.
# Bardoc

Bardoc may refer to:
* Bardoc, a small town in Western Australia
* Bardóc, the Hungarian name for Brăduț Commune, Covasna County, Romania
# Freddy Bravo

Freddy Bravo (born 12 April 1962) is an Ecuadorian former footballer. He played in eleven matches for the Ecuador national football team from 1987 to 1991. He was also part of Ecuador's squad for the 1991 Copa América tournament.
# Barry Quin (football coach)

Barry Quin is an English football youth coach. He previously spent two decades working in the youth setup at Brentford and served as first team caretaker manager for the final three games of the 2006–07 season. He served in a number of academy roles at Watford between 2010 and 2021.

## Coaching career
### Brentford

Quin began working in the youth setup at Brentford in the early 1990s and was later named as Head Of Youth Development in 1996. In October 2004, Quin's role was extended and he was appointed youth team manager, assisted by Richard Dobson and Scott Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald replaced Quin as youth team manager in May 2005, with Quin continuing in his role as Head Of Youth Development. Throughout his tenure, Quin ran Brentford's Centre Of Excellence on a limited budget. After 20 years with the Bees, Quin left Griffin Park in July 2010 and was replaced by Ose Aibangee.

#### Caretaker manager

With Brentford already relegated to League Two, Quin served as caretaker manager for the final three games of the 2006–07 season. Quin's first match was against Doncaster Rovers on 21 April 2007, which resulted in a 3–0 defeat. The Bees picked up a surprise win in the following game, beating Port Vale 4–3 at Griffin Park. Quin's final match in charge was a 3–1 defeat to Tranmere Rovers and he was unable to keep Brentford from finishing bottom of League One. Quin picked squads with a heavy emphasis on youth, giving professional debuts to Lewis Dark and Ross Montague and including other youth products Karleigh Osborne, Darius Charles, Charlie Ide, Karle Carder-Andrews, Ryan Peters, Clark Masters, Seb Brown and Bradley Falco. After the season, Terry Butcher took over as first team manager.

### Watford

Quin coached at the Harefield Academy as part of Watford's coaching scheme during the 2010–11 season, before being named U12-U16 academy manager in June 2011. Quin took charge of Watford's Mayo International Cup team in 2012. Quin managed Watford's U15 teams in 2012 and 2013 editions of the Milk Cup and oversaw a third-place finish in 2013. Quin was named Head of Academy – Coaching and Development in 2013 and served in the role until May 2021. He managed the club's reserve team between August and December 2014.

## Personal life

In January 2022, as part of the Premier League's Elite Heads of Coaching programme, Quin completed a postgraduate diploma in Elite Coach Development.
# Barry R. Davis

Barry Robert Davis is an American statistician and public health doctor specializing in the design, conduct, and analysis of clinical trials. He is Professor Emeritus of Biostatistics and Data Science at the University of Texas School of Public Health, where he served as Director of its Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials. He served as President of the Society for Clinical Trials in 2000 and as Chair of the Biometrics Section of the American Statistical Association in 2003.

## Education and career

Davis earned a B.S. degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1973., an M.D. from the University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, and a Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics under the supervision of Stuart Geman in the Division of Applied Mathematics at Brown University in 1982, based on his dissertation entitled "A Neurobiological Approach to Machine Intelligence." He joined the Division of Applied Mathematics at Brown University as an assistant professor in 1982 and moved in 1983 to the University of Texas School of Public Health where he ultimately was the Guy S. Parcel Chair of Public Health, Professor of Biostatistics and Data Science, and Director of the Coordinating Center for Clinical Trials.
Davis had leadership roles in four influential hypertension clinical trials: the Hypertension Detection and Follow-up Program (HDFP), the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program (SHEP), the Antihypertensive and Lipid Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT) and the Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial (SPRINT); and in stem cell therapy trials for treating heart disease, the Cardiovascular Cell Therapy Research Network.

## Recognition

Davis became a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 1996, a Fellow of the Society for Clinical Trials in 2007, a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2014 for "distinguished contributions to the methodology of clinical trials; the design, monitoring, management, and reporting of influential clinical trials; and leadership to advance public health", and an elected member of the International Statistical Institute in 2015. In 2004 he received the University of Texas Health President's Scholar's Award for his leadership role in the ALLHAT Clinical Trial. He is also a Fellow of the American Heart Association, the American Society of Hypertension, and the American College of Preventive Medicine.