OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kasha varnishkes

Kashe varnishkes (sometimes Americanized as kasha varnishkas) is a traditional dish of the American-Jewish Ashkenazi community. It combines kasha (buckwheat groats) with noodles, typically bow-tie shape lokshen egg noodles.
Buckwheat groats (gretshkes/greytshkelach or retshkes/reytshkelach in Yiddish) are prepared separately from, and then fried together with, lokshen and tsvibelach (onions) in schmaltz (poultry fat). Sometimes briye (chicken or beef stock) is used in the preparation.

## Origins

Kasha varnishkes are part of the cuisine introduced as Ashkenazi Jewish communities of Eastern Europe fled Europe due to rising antisemitism and pogroms and sought refuge in the United States and other countries. They brought with them food of their tradition including kasha varnishkes to America, and it became widely popular in the American Jewish cuisine and community. The name and the dish varnishkes as a whole seems to be a Yiddish adaptation of the Ukrainian vareniki (varenyky, stuffed dumplings). Buckwheat came to Ukraine and became one of the most common fillings of Ukrainian dumplings. This dish was enhanced by emigrating Jews in the Ashkenazic manner.
One of the first records of the dish is in an 1898 Yiddish play Die Mumeh Sosye (Aunt Sosya) by Abraham Goldfaden. A recipe published in a Yiddish American cookbook in 1925 shows kashe-filled noodles or dumplings, rather than the simpler kashe with farfalle. Food writer Gil Marks proposes that the dish was developed in New York City in the late nineteenth century through cultural exchange with Italian pasta makers. An increase in access to and ease of using dried pasta by the mid-twentieth century also likely contributed to a shift to the now standard farfalle.
# House of Rademacher

The Rademacher family is a Rhenish family of ancient German nobility, that has its roots in the village of Rodemack in Lorraine. They also settled in Middelburg, Netherlands and in the latter also in North Rhine-Westphalia (Aachen), East Prussia (Tilsit), Latvia (Riga) and Hesse (Frankfurt).

## History
### Ancestry

The genealogical tree of the House of Rademacher leads back to the noble family de Rodemack from the village of Rodemack in Lorraine. The first document alluding the House of Rademacher from 1264 names the Rademacher coat of arms. On July 13, 1549 Charles V. awarded a patent of nobility to the House of Rademacher, only accrediting the already existing state of nobility.

### Family tree

The first known locum of the dynasty was Dipoldus de Rodemack, who was born in 904. In the 11th to 12th century the name changed to von Rodemack, von Rodemacker and then von Rademacker. But the actual name von Rademacher was already in use in the 13th century. As a Templar Matthias Ägidius von Rademacher was heavily wounded at the Siege of Acre in 1291 and died in Arwad. In the 16th century Gerlach von Rademacher converted to Protestantism. His grandson Johann von Rademacher had 13 children. The last known patent of nobility was awarded to Daniel von Rademacher by Joseph II. on July, 27th of 1766. His father Arnold Eberhard von Rademacher served Frederick the Great as a royal prussian "Kriegs- und Domainenrath".
# Garbha

Garbha may refer to:
* Womb, or new life through pregnancy in Sanskrit
* Garbha Superfast Express, a superfast train running between Gandhidham and Howrah Junction
* Garbhagriha, the small unit shrine of a Hindu temple
# Hexyl acetate

Hexyl acetate is an ester with the molecular formula C$_8$H$_{16}$O$_2$. It is mainly used as a solvent for resins, polymers, fats and oils. It is also used as a paint additive to improve its dispersion on a surface.
Hexyl acetate is also used as a flavoring because of its fruity odor, and it is naturally present in many fruits (such as apples and plums) as well as alcoholic beverages.
# 2001 TAAC men's basketball tournament

The 2001 Trans America Athletic Conference men's basketball tournament (now known as the ASUN men's basketball tournament) was held February 28 – March 3 at the GSU Sports Arena in Atlanta, Georgia. This was the final tournament before the TAAC changed its name to its current moniker, the Atlantic Sun.
Top-seeded Georgia State defeated Troy State in the championship game, 79–55, to win their second TAAC/Atlantic Sun men's basketball tournament.
The Panthers, therefore, received the TAAC's automatic bid to the 2001 NCAA tournament.

## Format

With no teams joining or leaving the conference, the field remained set at ten. All teams were eligible for the tournament, seeded based on their conference records.

## Bracket

| First round Wednesday, February 28 | First round Wednesday, February 28 | First round Wednesday, February 28 | Quarterfinals Thursday, March 1 | Quarterfinals Thursday, March 1 | Quarterfinals Thursday, March 1 | Semifinals Friday, March 2 | Semifinals Friday, March 2 | Semifinals Friday, March 2 | | Championship Saturday, March 3 | Championship Saturday, March 3 | Championship Saturday, March 3 |
| | | | 1 | Georgia State | 96 | | | | | | | |
| | | | 9 | Florida Atlantic | 57 | | | | | | | |
| 9 | Florida Atlantic | 70 | 9 | Florida Atlantic | 57 | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Campbell | 65 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 8 | Campbell | 65 | | | | 1 | Georgia State | 66 | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4 | Samford | 56 | | | | |
| | | | 5 | Jacksonville | 41 | | | | | | | |
| | | | 4 | Samford | 44 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1 | Georgia State | 79 |
| | | | | | | | | | | 2 | Troy State | 55 |
| | | | 3 | Stetson | 71 | | | | | | | |
| | | | 6 | Mercer | 67 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3 | Stetson | 69 | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2 | Troy State | 78 | | | | |
| 7 | Jacksonville State | 57 | | | | | | | 2 | Troy State | 78 | |
| 10 | UCF | 100 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 10 | UCF | 100 | 2 | Troy State | 89 | | | | | | | |
| | | | 10 | UCF | 68 | | | | | | | |
# Beech Street Brick Street

The Beech Street Brick Street is an historic section of the Beech Street roadway in Texarkana, Arkansas. It consists of a section of road, between 14th and 24th Streets, which was paved in brick c. 1904. It is a residential road located northeast of Texarkana's downtown, and is about 3,425 feet (1,044 m) long and 23 feet (7.0 m) wide. The bricks, which measure 4 by 8.5 inches (10 by 22 cm), are laid in a running bond pattern. The road section is a rare surviving example of the use of brick as a paving material, as most such roads have since been paved over with asphalt.
The road section was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007. It contributes to the historic significance of the Beech Street Historic District, which includes the residential properties on Beech Street and some adjacent roads.
# Broken Record Prayers

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (8.2/10) |
| The Skinny | |
Broken Record Prayers is a compilation album by British indie pop band Comet Gain. It was released in the UK on 28 October 2008 through M.J. "Woodie" Taylor's own label, Milou Studios.

## Track listing

All songs written by David Feck except where noted.
# John Frith (assailant)

John Frith (b. c. 1760 – fl. 1791) was an Englishman who believed himself to be St Paul.
On 21 January 1790, Frith threw a stone at King George III's coach as it travelled to the State Opening of Parliament. As in an earlier case of assault against the King, that of Margaret Nicholson, Frith had sent multiple petitions to Parliament regarding his constitutional rights. He believed that he had been illegally deprived of his livelihood as a lieutenant in the army after he had been forcibly retired by Jeffrey Amherst, who had "fabricated evidence of insanity against him". Frith claimed that Amherst had sent "supernatural agents" to whisper in his ear. As his petitions were ignored, Frith may have lobbed the stone in an attempt to gain the attention that he felt he deserved.
During questioning, Frith denied wanting to harm the King, and claimed he was trying to draw attention to his cause. However, he also claimed that people saw him as a messiah, and that when the moon was in the south its effects were so strong that he was unable to sleep near heavy buildings. He was arraigned at Newgate Prison, but after attempting to explain that his "Christ-like powers" had helped him to defeat the voices in his ear, he was declared unfit to plead by reason of insanity. He was discharged on the condition that he be committed to an asylum, but he remained at Newgate suffering occasional "fits of rage" until December 1791, when he was moved to Bethlem Royal Hospital.
As in the earlier Nicholson case, the King was portrayed as treating an insane person accused of a crime with forgiveness and forbearance.
# Devil's Canyon (Kiowa County, Oklahoma)

Devil's Canyon, in present-day Kiowa County, Oklahoma, was the site of the first formal contact between the United States government and the Plains Indians. On July 21, 1834, US troops under the command of Col. Henry Dodge escorted government officials to a peace conference at the Wichita village on the prairie at the confluence of the canyon and the North Fork of the Red River.
# Como Tú No Hay Dos (song)

"Como Tú No Hay Dos" is a song by Mexican singer-songwriter Thalía featuring American singer and rapper Becky G, from the former's twelfth studio album Amore Mío (2014). The song, written by A. Matheus, Andy Clay, Rassel Marcano and Gomez, and produced by Armando Avila, was released by Sony Music Latin as the second single from the album in the United States on January 20, 2015.

## Background and release

The song was released on January 20, 2015. The track features Spanglish vocals by both singers, with Thalía leaning more towards Spanish compared to Gomez's Spanish-sprinkled English verses. The fact that the song was in Spanglish was received as a surprise since Thalía rarely sings in English.

## Live performance

Thalía and Becky G performed the song at the Premio Lo Nuestro 2015 in gold dresses with several backup dancers. The performance drew attention because of two incidents: at the end of the performance, Becky G turned her head away as Thalía was going to kiss her forehead, and the second was when Thalía messed up the choreography and accidentally placed her hand on Gomez's private area.

## Music video

The music video was released on March 19, 2015, on Thalía's official YouTube channel. One day after its release, the video reached number one on the digital downloaded videos chart in the U.S. and Mexico. The video shows Thalía and Gomez singing and dancing in a rave-like setting with dancers and in solo shots. It received comparisons to the video of "On the Floor" by American singer-actress Jennifer Lopez featuring American rapper Pitbull due to its scenery and clothing. As of September 2024, the video has over 21 million views.

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Latin Pop Digital Songs Sales (Billboard) | 24 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 20 |
| US (Monitor Latino) | 10 |
# Kat Howard

Kat Howard is an American author and editor. Her stories have been published in the anthologies Stories (edited by Neil Gaiman and Al Sarrantonio), and Oz Reimagined (based on L. Frank Baum's characters). She is also a contributor to magazines such as Lightspeed, Subterranean, Uncanny Magazine and Apex. She attended the Clarion Writers Workshop in 2008. She is a 2018 recipient of the Alex Awards.
# Horse Shoe Curve, Virginia

Horse Shoe Curve is an unincorporated community in Clarke County, Virginia, United States. The community is located on a horseshoe curve on Route 679 7 miles (11 km) east-southeast of Berryville and has had a tavern since the early 1900s.
# Garibaldi Battalion

The Garibaldi Battalion (Garibaldi Brigade after April 1937) was a largely-Italian volunteer unit of the International Brigades that fought on the Republican side of the Spanish Civil War from October 1936 to 1938. It was named after Giuseppe Garibaldi, an Italian military and political figure of the nineteenth century.

## History

The Italian Legion was established on 27 October 1936, through an agreement signed in Paris between Italian republicans, socialists and Communists. It was headed by the Republican commander Randolfo Pacciardi and Communist political commissars Antonio Roasio, Luigi Longo and socialist Amedeo Azzi. It was part of the XII International Brigade along with André Marty Battalion and Dimitrov Battalion. It had a baptism of fire on the November 13, 1936 at Cerro de los Ángeles during the Siege of Madrid, then the battalion fought by the University of Madrid, at Pozuelo, Boadilla del Monte, Mirabueno, Majadahonda and Jarama. During the Battle of Jarama, Pacciardi was wounded, and so Ilio Barontini took command of the battalion during the Battle of Guadalajara. Pacciardi was again the commander at Huesca and Villanueva del Pardillo.
In late of April 1937, it was dissolved to form the skeleton of the Garibaldi Brigade, formally established on May 1. Brigade was strengthened by the arrival of the soldiers of Dimitrov battalion and by the volunteers of the dissolved Italian column, and other Italian groups from other formations and many others new volunteers who continue to turn to Spain. The Garibaldi Brigade remained part of the XII International Brigade, under the direction of Randolfo Pacciardi until August 1937; it consisted of four battalions. Then there were five commanders until its dissolution on September 24, 1938. In addition to operations in the north of the current Community of Madrid and parts of Aragon, it played its most prominent role in the Battle of the Ebro.
Mehmet Shehu, future Prime Minister of Albania, was among the volunteers. Other notable Albanian members include Veli Dedi, Petro Marko, Shaban Basha, Thimjo Gogozoto and Asim Vokshi, one of the staff officers of the battalion.

## Personnel

* Amedeo Azzi – political commissar
* Shaban Basha
* Ilio Barontini
* Veli Dedi
* Thimjo Gogozoto
* Luigi Longo
* Petro Marko
* Randolfo Pacciardi – commander
* Antonio Roasio
* Mehmet Shehu
* Asim Vokshi
# 2001 TCU Horned Frogs football team

The 2001 TCU Horned Frogs football team represented Texas Christian University as a member of Conference USA (C-USA) during the 2001 NCAA Division I-A football season. Led by first-year head coach Gary Patterson, the Horned Frogs compiled an overall record of 6–6 with a mark of 4–3 in conference play, tying for fifth place in C-USA. TCU was invited to the Galleryfurniture.com Bowl, where they lost Texas A&M. The team played home games at Amon G. Carter Stadium on campus in Fort Worth, Texas.
A game with Marshall was originally scheduled for September 15, but was canceled in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| August 25 | 12:00 p.m. | at No. 4 Nebraska* | Memorial StadiumLincoln, NE | ABC | L 7–21 | 77,473 |
| September 1 | 7:05 p.m. | at North Texas* | Fouts FieldDenton, TX | | W 19–5 | 22,837 |
| September 8 | 6:00 p.m. | at SMU* | Gerald J. Ford StadiumUniversity Park, TX (rivalry) | | W 38–10 | 24,122 |
| September 15 | | Marshall* | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | | canceled | |
| September 22 | 6:05 p.m. | Northwestern State* | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | | L 24–27 $^{OT}$ | 30,409 |
| September 29 | 7:00 p.m. | at Houston | Robertson StadiumHouston, TX | ESPN Plus | W 34–17 | 19,708 |
| October 13 | 2:30 p.m. | at Tulane | Louisiana SuperdomeNew Orleans, LA | | L 22–48 | 18,778 |
| October 20 | 2:00 p.m. | Army | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | | W 38–20 | 38,168 |
| October 30 | 7:00 p.m. | East Carolina | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | ESPN2 | L 30–37 | 25,134 |
| November 10 | 4:00 p.m. | at UAB | Legion FieldBirmingham, AL | ESPN+ | L 17–38 | 16,972 |
| November 23 | 1:00 p.m. | No. 17 Louisville | Amon G. Carter StadiumFort Worth, TX | ESPN | W 37–22 | 22,176 |
| December 7 | 6:00 p.m. | at Southern Miss | M. M. Roberts StadiumHattiesburg, MS | ESPN2 | W 14–12 | 23,114 |
| December 28 | 12:30 p.m. | vs. Texas A&M* | Reliant AstrodomeHouston, TX (Galleryfurniture.com Bowl, rivalry) | ESPN | L 9–28 | 53,480 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecomingRankings from AP Poll released prior to the gameAll times are in Central time ||||||||
# Britannia Range

Britannia Range may refer to:
* Britannia Range (Antarctica)
* Britannia Range (Canada) in the North Shore Mountains north of Vancouver
# John Frimpong Osei

John Frimpong Osei (born 5 March 1971) is a Ghanaian politician who was a member of the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana and currently a member of the Eighth Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Abirem Constituency in the Eastern Region on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party.

## Early life and education

John Frimpong was born in Akim Ntronang in the Eastern Region of Ghana. John Frimpong had his Middle School Certificate in 1986. He later obtained his Ordinary Level in 1991 and Advanced Level in 1993. John Frimpong proceeded to have his Bachelor of Arts (Geography Resource Development) in 1998 and M.PHIL (Micro Finance Geography) in 2004 from the University of Ghana, Legon – Ghana.

## Career

John Frimpong was the manager of O-M Finance and Business Service Limited from 1999 to 2000, He was also the special assistant to the ministry from 2002 to 2005 at the Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning and the Ministry of Education as well as the Ministry of Youth and Sports. John Frimpong is now working as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Abirem Constituency.

## Political life

John Frimpong won the parliamentary seat in his constituency (Abirem Constituency) in the Eastern Region during the 2016 Ghanaian general elections on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party to join the Seventh (7th) Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana with 19208 votes (61.0%) against Mavis Ama Frimpong of the National Democratic Congress who had 12,217 votes (38.8%). He won again in the 2020 Ghanaian general elections on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party to join the Eighth (8th) Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana with 19,151 votes (55.2%) against Mavis Ama Frimpong of the National Democratic Congress who had 15,110 votes (43.5%).
He lost in the NPP 2024 parliamentary primaries.

### Committees

John Frimpong is a member of the Food, Agriculture and Cocoa Affairs Committee as the chairman. He is also a member of Privileges Committee of the Eighth (8th) Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana.

## Personal life

John Frimpong is a Christian.

## Philanthropy

John Frimpong has donated 100 pieces of street bulbs to help ritual killings at night in his municipality. According to John Frimpong, it came to his noticed that, for some past months in 2022, mad women have been killed which their body parts were removed calling it to be ritual killings.

## Awards

John Frimpong was awarded as United Clergy International Association (UCIA) 2020 Hall Of Fame Award For Excellence In Leadership by The United Clergy International Association (UCIA) held its 11th edition of the awards at All Nations University on 8 August 2020.
# Devil's Bridge (disambiguation)

Devil's Bridge is a name applied to many bridges.
* Devil's Bridge, Ceredigion, village named after a local bridge in Wales
** Devil's Bridge railway station, serving this village.
* Devil's Bridge, Antigua and Barbuda, a natural arch in Antigua
* a natural bridge on the tidal island of Worm's Head, Rhossili, Wales
* Devil's Bridge, a novel by Linda Fairstein
# Archery at the 2003 Pan American Games

This page shows the results of the archery competition at the 2003 Pan American Games, held from August 1 to August 17, 2003 in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.

## Men's competition
### Recurve Individual

* NAME
* Vic Wunderle (USA)
* Guy Krueger (USA)
* José Ricardo Merlos (ESA)

### Recurve Team

| RANK | NAME |
| | United States Guy Krueger Glenn Meyers Vic Wunderle |
| | Mexico Jorge Chapoy Juanjo Serrano Luiz Velez |
| | El Salvador Cristobal Merlos José Ricardo Merlos Miguel Veliz |
| 4. | Colombia Santiago Echeverri David Jiménez José Pachón |

## Women's competition
### Recurve Individual

* NAME
* Jennifer Nichols (USA)
* Claudia Landaverde (ESA)
* Stephanie Miller (USA)

### Recurve Team

| RANK | NAME |
| | United States Janet Dykman Stephanie Miller Jennifer Nichols |
| | Mexico Marisol Bretón Zelma Novelo Erika Reyes |
| | Venezuela Leydi Brito Vanessa Chacón Rosanna Rosario |
| 4. | Chile Denisse van Lamoen Liliana Burgos Viviana Güenechea |

## Medal table

| Place | Nation | | | | Total |
| 1 | United States | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 2 | Mexico | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | El Salvador | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 5 | Venezuela | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 4 | 4 | 4 | 12 |
# Chōkōsai Eishō

Chōkōsai Eishō (鳥高斎 栄昌, fl. 1790s) was a Japanese ukiyo-e artist. He also used the name Shōeidō (昌栄堂).
Eishō's personal details are unknown. His works that remain show a practised skill, so it is likely that they appeared after years of apprenticeship. He is the most prominent student of Eishi and had a prolific output; nearly 200 of his works remain—more than any other student of Eishō's. He produced at least twenty print series published by fourteen publishers, in particular for Yamaguchiya Chūsuke. The majority of his work appeared between c. 1792 and c. 1799.
Eishō's work is assumed to have been in competition with that of Utamaro, who was known for his vertical ōkubi-e bust prints in the bijin-ga genre of portraits of beautiful women. Most of Eishō's prints were in the same format. He depicted his subjects in an elegant, slender-proportioned style. His most representative prints are considered to be those from the series Kakuchū bijin kurabe (郭中美人競, "Contest of beauties in the pleasure quarters", c. 1795–1797). The series depicts actual courtesans from the Yoshiwara pleasure quarters, and the backgrounds were treated with glimmering mica. Eishō contributed twenty of the twenty-four print designs; the remainder were by fellow Eishi students Eiri [ja] and Eiu.
Eishō produced illustrations for a few books in c. 1798–1801, some of which were shunga erotica. Prints by him ceased appearing around 1801, the same year Eishi gave up print designing for nikuhitsu-ga painting. Eishō produced few paintings, and his reasons for giving up printmaking are unknown. A painting that remains is a handscroll of Eishi as an old man, made perhaps in the 1810s or 1820s.
* Works by Chōkōsai Eishō
# Legnotus picipes

Legnotus picipes is a species of true bug belonging to the family Cydnidae.
It is native to Europe.
# Charles Selwyn

Charles Selwyn (1689 - 9 June 1749) of West Sheen, Surrey, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1722 and 1747.
Selwyn was a younger son of Lt.-Gen. William Selwyn, MP, of Matson, Gloucestershire and his wife Albinia Bettenson, daughter of Richard Bettenson of Scadbury, Kent. His father died in 1702 while Governor of Jamaica. Selwyn was commissioned into the Army as a young child in 1692, rising to the rank of Major. He was then appointed gentleman usher to the Princess of Wales in 1714 and became equerry to the Queen in 1727 on the accession of King George II.
Selwyn was returned unopposed by the government as Member of Parliament (MP) for Mitchell at the 1722 general election. At the 1727 general election, he was involved in a double return at Gloucester but was seated on 16 February 1728. He voted with the Administration on almost all occasions. He did not stand in 1734 but was elected Mayor of Gloucester for 1736. At the 1741 general election, his elder brother John Selwyn put him up for Ludgershall. After his return, his behavior in parliament was often troublesome and insulting and he was described in derogatory terms by Horace Walpole and others. His brother did not put him forward at the 1747 general election.
Selwyn married twice; firstly Mary Cook, the widow of William Houblon and secondly Anna Maria Geddes, the daughter of Thomas Hyde and widow of John Geddes. He died on 9 June 1749, having no children by either wife.