OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Josiah Tuck

Josiah Hamilton Langdon Tuck (October 12, 1824 – October 14, 1900) was an American inventor and pioneering submarine designer.
In addition to his submarine work, Tuck was granted several other patents.

## Peacemaker

Tuck was granted U.S. patent 297,647 for a "submarine vessel" in 1884. His submarine prototype, the Peacemaker, was tested with mixed success in 1884, 1885 and 1886 in New York's harbor. In its final form, it was powered by a chemical reaction based on caustic soda and it was armed with electrically fused buoyant "torpedoes" (U.S. patent 297,648), explosive charges that were intended to be planted under enemy ships.
In 1888, the US government announced a competition for submarine designs. Tuck submitted his design along with a number of other inventors, including John Philip Holland, Thorsten Nordenfelt and George C. Baker. Holland won the competition, but due to irregularities the contract was not awarded.
# José María Urvina

José María Mariano Segundo de Urvina y Viteri (19 March 1808 – 4 September 1891) was President of Ecuador from 13 July 1851 to 16 October 1856. He was born in Quillan San Migelito (Pillaro-Tungurahua) on 19 March 1808.

## Name spelling

The correct spelling of his name has been cause of confusion, since his banker son Francisco Urbina Jado wrote it "Urbina" instead of the original "Urvina".

## Education and career

José María Urvina pursued his primary education in the village of his birth. He then attended the Navy School in Guayaquil. He was notorious among his classmates from whom he obtained friendship and consideration.
His competence and courage in the naval combat of Punta de Mapelo rose him above other members of the group. He was the aide-camp of Juan José Flores. In his career he demonstrated his vocation, reaching the degree of General of the Republic.

## Political life

* Presidents of the Chamber of Deputies in 1849
* Congressman for the province of Guayas
* Governor of Guayaquil
* Chargé d'Affairs of Ecuador in Bogota
* Supreme Chief from 17 July 1851 to 17 July 1852
* Elaboration of the sixth National Constitution.
* President of Ecuador from 1852 to 1856
* Abolishment of Indian and black slavery in Ecuador, on 25 September 1852.
# Amla tehsil

Amla tehsil is a fourth-order administrative and revenue division, a subdivision of third-order administrative and revenue division of Betul district of Madhya Pradesh.

## Geography

Amla tehsil has an area of 682.40 sq kilometers. It is bounded by Ghodadongari tehsil in the northwest, Chhindwara district in the north, northeast and east, Multai tehsil in the southeast and south and Betul tehsil in the southwest and west.
# José Solano y Bote

José de Solano y Bote, 1st Marquess of Socorro (March 6, 1726 – March 24, 1806) was a Spanish Navy officer, nobleman and colonial administrator.

## Biography

He served an extensive career in the Spanish Navy starting at the age of 16 until his death in 1806. Shortly after joining the Navy in 1742, he participated in the Battle of Toulon against the British Royal Navy. As a result of his performance in that battle he was promoted to the rank of alférez de fragata. In 1754 he was promoted to the rank of capitán de fragata and sent to the Americas as a commissary named by the King with the objective of helping with the demarcation of the limits between Spain and Portugal's holdings.
During this charge Solano spent seven years traveling the Orinoco River and its tributaries as well as making several trips to Bogota in pursuit of additional funding from the Viceroy to support his efforts.
When he concluded his assignment he was promoted to the rank of Capitán de Navío in 1761. In 1762, after war broke out with Britain, he took command of Rayo, a ship of the line built in Havana.
Solano was governor of Venezuela from 1763 to 1770 and later Governor and Captain General of Santo Domingo (1771–79).

## American Revolutionary War

He commanded a Spanish squadron during the American Revolutionary War. For his role in the Siege of Pensacola where he came to the aid of Governor Bernardo de Gálvez in March 1781, Solano was promoted to lieutenant general in 1782. He became the General Captain of the Armada in 1804.
# José Sobral Júnior

José Sobral Júnior (born 9 March 1979) is a Brazilian rower. He competed in the men's lightweight double sculls event at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Amphipneustes rostratus

Amphipneustes rostratus is a species of sea urchin. Their armour is covered with spines. It is placed in the genus Amphipneustes and lives in the sea. Amphipneustes rostratus was first scientifically described in 1926 by Koehler.
# An Earthly Child

An Earthly Child is a Big Finish Productions audiobook based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. It is free to those whose subscription includes Plague of the Daleks.

## Plot

The Doctor returns to twenty-second century London after his granddaughter Susan sends out a distress signal. There he discovers the Earth enveloped in xenophobia, an alien invasion taking place and his rebellious great-grandson, Alex, in the middle of it all.

## Cast

* The Doctor – Paul McGann
* Susan Foreman – Carole Ann Ford
* Alex Campbell – Jake McGann
* Holly Barrett – Sheryl Gannaway
* Marion Fleming/Hope – Leslie Ash
* Faisal Jensen/Reporter – Matt Addis
* Duncan – Ian Hallard
* President of the Earth Council/Policeman/Air Control/Helicopter Pilot/Reporter – Ian Brooker
# An Easier Affair

"An Easier Affair" is a song by English singer-songwriter George Michael, released as the first single from his second greatest hits album, Twenty Five. The song was released on 3 July 2006 and peaked at number one in Italy and Hungary, selling 10,000 units in Italy. In the United Kingdom, it reached number 13. The music video was directed by Jake Nava.

## Track listing

CD single and digital single
* "An Easier Affair" – 4:36
* "Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?" (performed at "Pavarotti and Friends") – 4:27
# An Affair to Forget

An Affair to Forget may refer to:
* "An Affair to Forget" (Frasier), an episode of the US sitcom Frasier
* "An Affair to Forget" (Will & Grace), an episode of the US sitcom Will & Grace
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the US sitcom The Mary Tyler Moore Show
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the Canadian television serial comedy Butch Patterson: Private Dick
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the British medical drama Holby City
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the US sitcom The Parent 'Hood
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the Australian television drama McLeod's Daughters
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the US sitcom Three's Company
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the US sitcom Who's the Boss?
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the US sitcom Laverne & Shirley
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the US sitcom Boy Meets World
* "An Affair to Forget", an episode of the US sitcom Mama's Family
# José Salazar López

José Salazar López (January 12, 1910 – July 9, 1991) was a Mexican Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Guadalajara from 1970 to 1987, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1973.

## Biography

Born in Ameca, Jalisco, José Salazar López studied at the seminary in Guadalajara and the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome before being ordained to the priesthood on May 26, 1934. He then did pastoral work in Guadalajara until 1961. During this time, Salazar led the construction of the Conciliar Seminary of Guadalajara, where he later served as a professor and prefect of studies (1934-1944), vice-rector (1944-1950), and rector (1950-1961). He was made Apostolic Visitor to the seminaries in Puebla and Durango in 1958.
On May 22, 1961, Salazar was appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Zamora and Titular bishop of Prusias ad Hypium by Pope John XXIII. He received his episcopal consecration on the following August 20 from Cardinal José Garibi y Rivera, with Archbishop Francisco Nuño y Guerrero and Bishop José Anaya y Diez de Bonilla serving as co-consecrators. After attending the Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965, Salazar succeeded Anaya y Diez as Bishop of Zamora on September 15, 1967. He was later named Archbishop of Guadalajara on February 21, 1970.
Pope Paul VI created him Cardinal Priest of S. Emerenziana a Tor Fiorenza in the consistory of March 5, 1973. Salazar once served as President of the Mexican Episcopal Conference, and was one of the cardinal electors who participated in the conclaves of August and October 1978, which selected Popes John Paul I and John Paul II respectively. He resigned as Guadalajara's archbishop on May 15, 1987, and lost the right to participate in another conclave upon reaching age 80 on January 12, 1990.
The Cardinal died from a heart attack in Guadalajara, at the age of 81. He is buried in the metropolitan cathedral of the same city.
# José Alberto Hernández

José Alberto Hernández Rojas (born 6 January 1977) is a Mexican footballer. He plays as a midfielder for Cruz Azul Hidalgo.
A versatile player most often used in defensive midfield, he was a part of the Cruz Azul team that reached the final of the Copa Libertadores in 2001. On the strength of that performance, he earned a call to the Mexico national team upon the first appointment of Javier Aguirre as national coach in June 2001. Hernández received his only cap in Aguirre's first match, a 1–0 win over the United States on July 1, 2001.
# José Rodrigues (disambiguation)

José Rodrigues (1828–1887) was a Portuguese Romantic painter.
José Rodrigues may also refer to:
* José Carlos Rodrigues (1844–1922), Brazilian journalist, financial expert, and philanthropist
* José Ricardo Rodrigues (born 1974), Brazilian boxer
* José Rodrigues Miguéis (1901–1980), Portuguese translator and writer
* José Rodrigues Neto (born 1949), Brazilian football player
* José Rodrigues dos Santos (born 1964), Portuguese writer, lecturer, and journalist
* José Manuel Rodrigues (born 1951), Portuguese-Dutch photographer and visual artist
# An dem Feste, WAB 59a

"An dem Feste" (At the feast), WAB 59a, is a song composed by the 19-year-old Anton Bruckner in 1843 during his stay as schoolteacher's assistant in Kronstorf. In 1893, near the end of his life, Bruckner modified slightly its music score and let Karl Ptak put another text on the song, with as title "Tafellied" (Table song), WAB 59c.

## History

Bruckner composed this youth work on a five-strophe text of the parish priest of Kronstorf, Alois Knauer, in 1843, during his stay as schoolteacher's assistant. He dedicated it to Josef Ritter von Pessler, the parish priest of Enns. The work was performed on 19 September 1843 in the church of Enns. The work, of which the original manuscript is stored in the archive of the Stadt- und Landsbibliothek (City and province library) of Vienna, was first issued in Band I, pp. 231-233, of the Göllerich/Auer biography. The original setting of An dem Feste and a variant for mixed choir are issued in Band XXIII/2, No. 1 of the Gesamtausgabe.

### Tafellied

Near the end of his life, Bruckner let Karl Ptak put another text on the song and modified slightly its music score, with as title Tafellied (Table song), WAB 59c. The revised song, the composition of which was finished on 22 February 1893, was performed by the Wiener Akademisches Gesanverein (Choral association of the university of Vienna) on 11 March 1893. Tafellied is issued in Band XXIII/2, No. 36 of the Gesamtausgabe.

### Later issues

In 1928, Anton Böhm & Sohn issued a new version of Bruckner's popular song transposed to D major with a text by Ludwig Carl Kraus (Freudig laßt das Lied erschallen in der hehren Feierstund), with the title Festlied (Festive song). This new issue of the song, which was originally classified by Renate Grasberger as WAB 67, is now put as WAB 59b. Two years later (1930), Anton Böhm & Sohn issued again a new version in C major for mixed choir with a text by Alfred Zehelein (Heil dem Feste, das uns heute traut im engen Kreis vereint).

## Text

An dem Feste uses a text by Alois Knauer.
| An dem Feste, das uns heute Zu dem frohen Kreis vereint, Wallt empor das Herz in Freude, Das es liebend edel meint. Er, den wir mit Recht verehren, Unser Hirt und Hirtenhirt, Auf der Pilgerbahn, der schweren, Die durch Labyrinthe führt. | At the feast, which today Unites us as a happy group, Our hearts exult in joy, In a loving noble intention. He, whom we rightfully venerate, Our shepherd and shepherd of the shepherds On the difficult voyage of pilgrimage, Which leads us though labyrinths. |

## Music

The 20-bar long work (16 bars plus repeat of the last 4 bars) in D-flat major, which is scored for TTBB choir, uses five strophes. There is also a setting for SABB choir. The revised, 16-bar long Tafellied uses three strophes.

## Discography
### An dem Feste

There is a single recording of the original setting :
* Thomas Kerbl, Männerchorvereinigung Bruckner 12, Weltliche Männerchöre – CD: LIVA 054, 2012 – 1st and 5th strophes
# Journal of Paleontology

The Journal of Paleontology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the field of paleontology. It is managed and published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Paleontological Society.

## Indexing

The Journal of Paleontology is indexed in:
* BIOSIS Previews
* Science Citation Index
* The Zoological Record
* GeoRef
# Journal of Parapsychology

The Journal of Parapsychology is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal covering research on psi phenomena, including telepathy, clairvoyance, precognition, and psychokinesis, as well as human consciousness in general and anomalous experiences.
It was established in April 1937 by Joseph Banks Rhine (Duke University). It is published by the Rhine Research Center and the current editor-in-chief is Sally Ann Drucker (Rhine Research Center). The journal is abstracted and indexed in PsycINFO. It publishes research reports, theoretical discussions, book reviews, and correspondence, as well as the abstracts of papers presented at the Parapsychological Association's annual meeting.
According to Anomalistic Psychology authored by Chris French, et al, it is "widely recognized as the highest quality journal within the field." However, parapsychology has been criticized as being a pseudoscience, and the majority of mainstream scientists reject it.
# Juan Antonio Calvo

Juan Antonio Calvo Carazo (22 August 1948 – 3 June 2020) was a Spanish sports journalist who co-founded Don Balón in 1975.

## Early life and education

Juan Antonio Calvo was born on 22 August 1948 in the Valladolid town of Nava del Rey, but his family moved to Barcelona when his father, who was a soldier, was assigned there. In Barcelona, he studied law at the University of Barcelona and Journalism.

## Career

Calvo began his journalistic career in 1967 at the Barcelona newspaper Mundo Deportivo, where he remained as editor and head of the international football section until 1988. Almost from day one, he held positions of responsibility that allowed him to travel, meet prominent athletes, and experience major events live, such as the European Championships and the World Cups, as well as the Olympic Games. He was sent to cover the main sporting events of the time: Euro 1980, World Cup 1982, Euro 1984, and the World Cup 1986. Not to mention the Cycling Tours of Murcia with his partner in fatigue, José María Falgas.
On 7 October 1975, together with other journalists, Calvo founded the weekly sports magazine Don Balón, where he collaborated regularly. He was also the Barcelona correspondent for the national newspapers: El Alcázar, La Gaceta del Norte [es], Deia, and El Diario Vasco.
In the 1980s, Calvo moved to Murcia, a city where he lived for more than 30 years, until his death. There, he worked at the newspaper La Verdad, as head of sports in the Alicante editions and as editor-in-chief in Murcia. There he continued to collaborate after his retirement. During those years he was sent through the Colpisa agency as a correspondent for the Vocento newspapers, the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games, the 1994 World Cup, the Euro 1996 Cup, and the 1998 World Cup.
As a journalist, Calvo also made inroads into television, and mainly into radio. On the former, he collaborated on the television sports program Grada 6 (Murcia), and in the radio environment, he worked as an editor in the program Radiogaceta de los Deportes [es], Radio Nacional de España, Radio Peninsular [es] and as head of sports at Radio 80 [es] (Barcelona), and at Punto Radio [es] (Murcia).
Calvo was part of the board of directors of the Sports Press Association of the Region of Murcia, from where he participated in the organization of the national congress in Murcia (2013).

## Personal life and death

Calvo married Mercedes, and the couple had three children: Juan Antonio, Javier, and Carlos. His firstborn was a coach in several Tercera División teams.
Calvo died at the age of 71 in Murcia, after suffering several myocardial infarctions during his last years.
# Amyre Makupson

Amyre Makupson (/əˈmɪər ˈmeɪkəpsən/ ə-MEER MAY-kəp-sən), (née Porter; born September 30, 1947) is an American former news anchor and director of public affairs at WKBD in Detroit.

## Career

Makupson held positions at WSM-TV in Nashville and WRC-TV in Washington, D.C., before moving back to Detroit in 1975 to work as director of public relations for Head Start, the Michigan Health Maintenance Organization. That same year, Makupson was hired by WGPR-TV, the nation's first African-American owned television station, to anchor Big City News and the Detroit focused talk show Porterhouse.
In 1977, Makupson joined WKBD as news anchor and public affairs director. At WKBD, she hosted Morning Break, the station's daily talk show, and produced and anchored a five-minute newsbreak called TV50 News Scene. In 1985, Makupson was appointed co-anchor of WKBD's newly-launched Ten O'Clock News; beginning in 2001, she also began to anchor 62 CBS Eyewitness News at 11 on WKBD's sister station, WWJ-TV (ironically, the former WGPR). Amyre left the duopoly following the closure of the two stations' news department in December 2002.
Her parents, Dr. Rudolph Hannibal and Amyre Ann Porche Porter, sent her to Detroit's Visitation Catholic Elementary School and she graduated from St. Mary's Academy High School in Monroe, Michigan, in 1965. She earned her B.A. degree in dramatics and speech from Fisk University in 1970 and her M.A. degree in speech arts/communications theory from American University in 1972.
In November 2003, she acted in a local play in Detroit and wrote a book about death, So... What's Next?.
She was nominated for an Exemplary Volunteer Service Award by Michigan Gov. Jennifer Granholm in 2007.
Though she is now retired from television news, her daughter (also named Amyre Makupson) was recently a primary news anchor at WGXA in Macon, GA. Amyre II has since been hired by, ironically, her mother's old stations WWJ and WKBD, as "executive producer of community impact" for the new CBS News Detroit, set to launch in January 2023.
# Juan José Mora Municipality

The Juan José Mora Municipality is one of the 14 municipalities (municipios) that makes up the Venezuelan state of Carabobo and, according to the 2011 census by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, the municipality has a population of 69,236. The town of Morón is the shire town of the Juan José Mora Municipality.

## Demographics

The Juan José Mora Municipality, according to a 2007 population estimate by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, has a population of 65,239 (up from 57,701 in 2000). This amounts to 2.9% of the state's population. The municipality's population density is 144.02 inhabitants per square kilometre (373.0/sq mi).

## Government

The mayor of the Juan José Mora Municipality is Matson Caldera, elected on November 23, 2008, with 52% of the vote. He replaced José Gregorio Frías shortly after the elections. The municipality is divided into two parishes; Morón and Urama.
# Juan Bautista Arriaza

Juan Bautista Arriaza Superviela (27 February 1770, Madrid – 22 January 1837) was a Spanish poet and writer.
Arriaza was elected to seat K of the Real Academia Española in 1829.

## Works

* Firsts, 1796
* Poetic Art, 1807 (L'Art poétique translation (1674) of Nicolas Boileau)
* Patriotic Poems, 1810
* Lyrical Poetry, 1829
* Thank Terpsichore or dancing, modern edition Graces dancing, Madrid, Hero, 1936.
# Juhor

Juhor (Serbian Cyrillic: Јухор, pronounced) is a mountain in central Serbia, near the city of Paraćin. Its highest peak, Veliki Vetren, is at an elevation of 774 metres above sea level. Juhor borders the river Velika Morava to its east and the territory of Levač to its west.
Findings from the 3rd century BC in Veliki Vetren include a chest containing some 14 sets of weapons, harness gear, jewelry, and clothing accessories characteristic of knights of Dacian and Scordisci origin.
# Julakanti Ranga Reddy

Julakanti Ranga Reddy (born 24 October 1958) is an Indian politician and former Member of Legislative Assembly for Miryalaguda Assembly Constituency, representing the Communist Party of India (Marxist). J Ranga Reddy has won in the Andhra Pradesh State Assembly Elections 2009 for CPI(M) in Miryalaguda Constituency.

## Early life

Reddy was born on 24 October 1958 in Kothaguda village, Thipparthy Mandal in the Nalgonda district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. He is married to J Sujatha and they have a son and a daughter.

## Political career

He won the Miryalaguda Assembly constituency for three terms. He is the only CPI(M) member to win in the 2009 elections and was CPM's legislative leader.
Reddy undertook an indefinite hunger strike at Nereducharla for inordinate delays in relaying the road line between Neredcherla and Janpahad. Before launching the fast, he undertook a padayatra from Mahamkaligudem to Neredcherla, covering 26 km of the bumpy road.
# Anapisa vanoyei

Anapisa vanoyei is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Sergius G. Kiriakoff in 1952. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
# Anathece

Anathece is a genus of cyanobacteria belonging to the family Synechococcaceae.
The genus was first described by Komárek and Anagnostidis in 2011 as Aphanothece subgenus Anathece.
The genus has cosmopolitan distribution.
Species:
* Anathece bachmannii
* Anathece clathrata
* Anathece minutissima
* Anathece smithii