OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Common Cause (South Australia)

Common Cause was an organisation formed during the Second World War to consider post-war reconstruction and society. It became a popular movement but was tainted by accusations of Communism.

## History

Common Cause was founded in 1943 as a vehicle for a number of idealistic community leaders of diverse backgrounds to discuss the post-war economic and social future of South Australia. Charter members were:
* Professor K. S. Isles (chairman)
* A. A. Angrave (secretary of Plasterers' Union)
* Dr. A. R. Callaghan (principal of Roseworthy College)
* Sidney Crawford (chairman of C.M.V. Motors)
* Charles Duguid (medical doctor and advocate for Aboriginal advancement)
* Tom Garland (secretary of the Gasworkers' Union)
* Rev. Guy Pentreath (head of St. Peter's College)
* Professor G. V. Portus
* Alex M. Ramsay (economist)
* W. A. Sams (State organiser for the Shop Assistants' Union and executive member of the Communist Party)
* Gilbert Seaman (statistical and research officer of the Commonwealth Treasury Department.)
* A. B. Thompson (president, United Trades and Labour Council)
* John W. Wainwright (Auditor-General, South Australian Government)
* D. R. Watson (hairdresser)
The idealistic aims of the organisation found favour with a large section of the community, disenchanted by the Great Depression and tired of the war and looking forward to a future of industrial peace and prosperity. A. J. Hannan of Medindie (the Crown Solicitor) was a prominent critic, accusing it of being either a Communist front organisation or susceptible to takeover by Communists by virtue of its open membership and support by the Union movement. Rev. E. S. Kiek of Parkin College made a passionate defence of Common Cause, and was supported by large number of ministers of religion who were also members.
At its first Annual General Meeting K. S. Isles, was re-elected president; vice presidents elected were A. B. Thompson and G. V. Portus; hon. treasurer L. J. Mulroney; minute secretary Maurice Brown; executive council Sidney Crawford, A. A. Drummond, Mrs. Fairbank, T. Garland, Mrs. K. S. Isles, J. H. Knight, and Dr. J. Lugg. They had a meeting room on Waymouth Street.
The organisation helped found a kindergarten and community centre at Nuriootpa, a town with a well-developed community spirit, and where the aims of Common Cause were particularly welcomed. In 1944 Common Cause published a booklet A Township starts to live : the valley of Barossa : South Australia's new community. Crawford, a prime mover in its foundation, retired shortly after.
Isles resigned as president on the eve of his departure for London on Army business.
Common Cause disbanded in 1949.
# Bond 303

Bond 303 is a 1985 Hindi-language spy film, produced by B.C. Devra on B.C. Devra Films and directed by Ravi Tandon. It stars Jeetendra, Parveen Babi and music composed by R. D. Burman.

## Plot

The film begins on a terrorist organization chaired by Tiger a person always in dark and moves his pawns through his internal command, Shakti Verma. Shakti establishes his base camp which creates wreaks havoc in the country. During that mayhem, a patriot KK Verma confronts the incompetence of the government in his newspaper. Hence, the case is handed over to a smart, clever & stout-hearted secret agent, Bond 303 Ajay. Immediately, he takes the charge and becomes die-hard toward the vipers. In that process, Prof. Ranjeet a renowned atomic scientist is recognized as a defector and eliminated by 303. In tandem, Ajay falls for a beau Kavitha niece of KK Verma.
Here, Ajay discovers the nefarious shade of KK Verma as Tiger, and Shakti as his son. He also learns about their conspiracy to destroy the all-eminent scientists and politicians at a summit on 13 February under an Operation Destruction. At present, the Tiger is highly charged due to the absence of Prof. Ranjeet to accomplish his mission. So, he heirs 4 renegade scientists but 303 break their plan by apprehending them. Then, Tiger plots by transposing Kavitha with her twin sister Suziana a plucky gangster, and retrieves the scientists. Being cognizant of it, Ajay makes Suziana realize her mistake and with her aid, he lands at the surface camp. At last, Bond 303 lion-heartedly ceases the baddies and tears down their operation, when, Suziana sacrifices her life. Finally, the movie ends on a happy note with the marriage of Ajay & Kavitha.

## Cast

* Jeetendra as Ajay / Bond 303
* Parveen Babi as Kavita Verma / Suziana (Dual Role)
* Prem Chopra as Shakti Verma
* Deven Verma as Aslam
* Helen as Lily
* Tom Alter as Tom
* Iftekhar as Police Commissioner
* Satyendra Kapoor as Dr. Ranjit
* Dev Kumar as Moses
* Shreeram Lagoo as K. K. Verma
* Piloo Wadia as Mrs. Pinto, health spa owner
* Meenakshi Shirodkar as Salma
* Vikas Anand as Vikas
* Shammi as Suziana's mom
* Yusuf Khan as Henchman in Italy

## Soundtrack

'Ab to hoga so hone do' was quite popular song from the movie.
In the health spa scene, the 70's disco hit 'Love to love you baby's by Donna Summer plays in the background. Gulshan Bawra wrote all the songs.
| Song | Singer |
| "Raste Mein Kal Ek Ladki Mili" | Kishore Kumar |
| "Dil Agar Jawan Hai, To Aadmi Jawan Hai, Zindagi Hai Uski Jis Pe Husn Meharban Hai" | Kishore Kumar, R. D. Burman |
| "Ab Jo Hoga So Hone Do, Yeh Dil Rasm-E-Jahan Na Mane" | Kishore Kumar, Asha Bhosle |
| "Main Hoon Lily, Aayi Hoon" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Main Tera Deewana, Yeh Kaise Tune Jana, Zara Meri Jaan Yeh Bata" | Amit Kumar, Suresh Wadkar, Kalyani Mitra |
# Cap de Boumort

Cap de Boumort is a mountain of Catalonia, Spain. It has an elevation of 2,075 metres above sea level.
It is the highest summit of the Serra de Boumort range in the Pre-Pyrenees.
# Katsuji Morishima

Katsuji Morishima (森島 勝司, Morishima Katsuji, born 22 October 1942) is a Japanese ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournaments at the 1964 Winter Olympics and the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# KGHS

KGHS may refer to:
* Kaohsiung Girl's High School, a prestigious, all-girls high school located in Cianjin District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan.
* KGHS (AM)
# Ashley Miller

Ashley Miller may refer to:
* Ashley Miller (director) (1867–1949), American director and writer
* Ashley Miller (screenwriter) (born 1971), American screenwriter and producer
* Ashley Miller (footballer) (born 1994), English footballer
# BMW WR 750

The BMW WR 750 was a supercharged racing motorcycle from BMW with two-cylinder, four-stroke flat twin engine that was first built in 1929, and developed through 1935 solely for racing by the factory.

## History

The idea to equip the flat twin engine with a supercharger came from the designer of the BMW R 37 race bike, Rudolf Schleicher. But after his departure from BMW, the concept was transferred to the racing mechanic Josef Hopf, closest confidant of Rudolf Schleicher, and the BMW works driver and German Champion of 1926 and 1927, Ernst Jakob Henne. The first engines ran on the test bench in 1928.

## Races and record attempts

The WR 500 (the 500cc pushrod-engine, supercharged racer) and WR 750 were raced by factory team members in Grands Prix, and used for attempts at the Motorcycle Land-Speed Record, in competition with English brands Zenith, OEC, and Brough Superior. The Land Speed Record passed back and forth between these four brands through the 1930s, with the WR 750 taking the ultimate record on five occasions: first in 1929 (134.67mph), and ultimately in 1935 at 159.10mph.
From 1936, BMW switched to their next generation of supercharged BMWs, with the Type 255, which went on to secure the Land-Speed Record in 1937 at 173.68mph, which stood until 1951.

## Record runs

The first official world speed record for BMW was set by Ernst Jakob Henne on a WR 750 on 19 September 1929 with 216.75 km/h (134.68 mph) over the mile with flying start. The record runs with the pushrod compressor engines were continued until 1935.

## Design

The Werksrennmotorräder ("works racebikes", initialized WR) WR 500 and WR 750 designs were derived from the R 37.

### Engine

The engine was a longitudinally mounted flat twin four-stroke engine with overhead valves. The compressor was located on top of the gearbox, and in the first version was driven by an additional open parallel shaft next to the magneto with a right-angle bevel gear linkage. Thus, the compressor shaft ran transversely to the direction of travel. The boost pressure was up to 2 bar depending on application. The tank was shortened compared to the series motorcycles to make room for the compressor. The single carburetor was located behind the compressor.
The original WR 750 (1929) was built with the compressor driven by a chain from the flywheel, under a highly modified engine cover, with the compressor shaft lying perpendicular to the direction of travel. The orientation and type of supercharger was changed several times of the years, from Zoller to BMW's own design. The chain-drive supercharger was problematic due to surges in pressure with changes in engine revolutions, especially in road racing events. A shaft-driven supercharger was ultimately used on the WR 750.

### Drive

The WR 750 had a manual transmission with shaft drive on the right side of the unsprung rear wheel.

### Suspension

The front fork utilized a leading link fork, suspended by two leaf spring assemblies. The brakes were considerably enlarged and improved from those furnished on the production motorcycles.
# Big Al's

Big Al's was one of the first topless bars in San Francisco and the United States since the mid-1960s. It was the first full nudity bars in San Francisco. It is next to the Condor Club, where the strip-club phenomenon began; and as of 1991, claimed to be one of the largest porn stores in San Francisco.
The adult book store closed its doors in 2009. It was later replaced by a sandwich store, and is currently a cigar shop. Both businesses kept the venue's name and iconic neon sign. A San Francisco landmark, the site has been featured in several films and TV shows, on postcards, and in tourist brochures.

## Big Al's in film

* Once a Thief - by Ralph Nelson, 1965
* Mondo Topless - by Russ Meyer, 1966
* Dirty Harry - by Don Siegel, 1971

## Similar establishments

* Condor Club – a club in North Beach district, San Francisco
* Lusty Lady – a former chain of peep show establishments, with one location in S. F.'s North Beach district, and one in downtown Seattle
* Mitchell Brothers O'Farrell Theatre – A San Francisco striptease club
* Regal Show World – A former adult business in San Francisco

## Other

* "Eye of The Tiger" music video by the band Survivor
# Cristoforo Alasia de Quesada

Cristoforo Alasia de Quesada (1864–1918) was an Italian mathematician.

## Life and work

Alasia studied at the universities of Turin (under Enrico D'Ovidio and Giuseppe Peano) and Rome (under Luigi Cremona). In 1893 began his academic career as mathematics professor in different high schools at Sassari, Tempio Pausania, Oristano, Ozieri, Brindisi and, finally, at Albenga.
Alasia was well known at the beginning of 20th century for he was the founder of Le Matematiche Pure e Applicate, a journal devoted to the improvement of scientific knowledge of mathematics teachers.
# Geçitli, Ardanuç

Geçitli is a village in the Ardanuç District, Artvin Province, Turkey. Its population is 217 (2021).
# ComMinLant

The Commander Minesweeping Forces, Atlantic Fleet. or ComMinLant, also seen as COMMINLANT, was a U.S. Navy type commands, directing minesweepers.
ComMinLant was activated on 1 January 1946 as an organization to command and control U.S. Navy minesweepers, and their activities, while assigned to the Atlantic Ocean. The Commander, Mine Forces, Atlantic was responsible for all minecraft operations in the Atlantic Ocean. Minesweeper forces under the command of ComMinLant are known as MinLant or MINLANT. Units under his command were divided into Minesweeping Squadrons (MinRon)s.
Rear Admiral Emmett P. Bonner commanded Cruiser-Destroyer Flotilla 6 from 1967 to 1968, homeported in Charleston. His flagship was USS Leahy DLG-16; he served concurrently as COMMINELANT homeported in Charleston.
The organization was merged into Commander, Naval Surface Forces Atlantic on 1 July 1975.
# Harry Wood (aviator)

Major Harry Alison Wood MC was a Canadian World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.

## Biography

Before the war, Wood studied civil engineering at Toronto University. After joining the Corps of Guides as a lieutenant, he transferred to the Royal Flying Corps. He trained in the United Kingdom, and joined No. 34 Squadron at Netheravon. He transferred to No. 34 Squadron, then to No. 24 Squadron in early summer of 1916. On 18 June 1916, on his first combat sortie, he attacked four encroaching Germans and broke up their reconnaissance patrol. He went on to down six Germans, and be shot down twice by ground fire. He became a Flight Commander before March 1917, when he was assigned back in England on Home Establishment. He was awarded the Military Cross on 4 June 1917, and promoted to Major in March 1918.
After the war ended, he never again set foot in an airplane. He went on to work for the Canadian National Railway, ending up as Chief of Development. He retired from that post in March 1959. Shortly after joining another firm in Montreal, he died of a heart attack.
# Dârste Church

The Dârste Church is a Romanian Orthodox church located at 255 Calea București, Brașov, Romania. Located in Dârste, a former village that is now a district of Brașov, it is dedicated to the Holy Trinity.
Before the church was built, the local Orthodox community worshiped in Săcele and Brașov. In 1783, during a visit by Joseph II, the villagers handed him a petition requesting permission to establish a church. This was soon granted, and the first ktetor purchased a plot of land. Later, in 1796, Bishop Gerasim Adamović consecrated the church.
The architectural style resembles that of other Orthodox churches in the Burzenland. In terms of shape, height and exterior decor, it recalls four historic churches of Săcele. Several icons date to 1784, while the wall frescoes are from 1833. The earliest surviving fresco is in the altar, and shows Jesus lying in the tomb. The painting was restored in the 1970s and again in the 1990s.
The church is listed as a historic monument by Romania's Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs, which supplies a completion date of 1783.
# Assel

Assel may refer to:
* Assel, Gelderland, a hamlet in the Netherlands
* Assel, Luxembourg, a village in Luxembourg
* Assel River, a river in Russia
# Fortification Rock

Fortification Rock, once a landmark hill on the Colorado River before it was inundated, now known as Rock Island, southernmost and tallest of the Boulder Islands in Lake Mead, Clark County, Nevada. It has an elevation of 1284 feet. Fortification Rock appears on the 1861 Geological Map No. 1; Rio Colorado of the West, explored by 1st Lieut. Joseph C. Ives, which shows Fortification Rock, Ives Camp #59 and the course of the Colorado River from its mouth on the Gulf of California to Las Vegas Wash and the location of its features and other expedition camps along the way.

## History

Fortification Rock, now an island, was before the building of Boulder Dam and the filling of Lake Mead, the tallest peak of a small range of hills, a landmark on the west bank of the Colorado River just above the top entrance to the Black Canyon of the Colorado. It was named by 1st Lieutenant Joseph Christmas Ives, March 11, 1858, during his 1857-1858 expedition to find the upper limit of navigation for the Colorado. It marked what he considered that highest point for steamboat navigation, during the June to October season of high water. He had left his steamboat Explorer behind at the mouth of the Black Canyon of the Colorado after it had struck Explorer's Rock at its mouth. While it was being repaired, he and the steamboat's captain and mate had ascended the canyon in a skiff, portaging over the rapids to camp two days later on the west riverbank at the foot of Fortification Rock, which had to him the appearance of a fortification. Ives climbed it to get a look at the land and course of the river upstream.$^{:Part1,85–87}$
# 2015 May Day protests

The 2015 May Day protests were a series of international protests involving tens of thousands of people that took place worldwide on May Day (1 May 2015) over austerity measures and poor working conditions.

## Locations
### Italy

Protests in Milan were primarily peaceful with about 30,000 demonstrators attending according to organizers and denounced the Expo 2015 meeting. Some protests were violent with about 500 individuals equipped with motorcycle helmets and batons gathered near Piazza XXIV Maggio far from the Expo 15 convention. Violent protesters clashed with police, torched several vehicles and a few business, broke windows of shops and threw homemade explosives at some businesses.

### Maldives

Aftermath of conviction of former president Mohamed Nasheed of Maldives, a series of small protests started in the capital city of Maldives. Opposition parties Adaalath Party & Maldivian Democratic Party joined to conduct the large protest on Mal'e City which is known as Maldivian May Day. It was estimated that around 7000 people around the Maldives came to the capital city of Maldives. After a bloody protest and the arrest of an opposition leader Imran Abdulla Protests was over around 00:30 in local time.

### South Korea

Tens of thousands of protesters gathered in Seoul and threatened a "general strike" if the government performed the planned labor reforms.

### Turkey

Authorities blocked access to Taksim Square by blocking transportation routes and dispersed protesters with water cannons and tears gas. It was estimated by Turkish media that 20,000 police were sent out with 62 water cannon trucks and 203 individuals involved in the Istanbul protests were arrested.

### United States

An annual protest march was held in Seattle for numerous causes, such as immigrant rights, labor rights, and solidarity with the 2015 Baltimore protests. The originally peaceful protests turned violent later in the day when a group of self-described anarchists began smashing windows, burning trash cans, and clashing with riot police. Five officers ultimately suffered injuries, while sixteen people were arrested for property destruction and assault of police officers.
# Cristoforo Canozzi

Cristoforo Canozzi, also called Cristoforo da Lendinara, (c. 1426 – after 1477) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance. He was born in Lendinara. Both he and his older brother Lorenzo Canozzi were painters, mosaicists, modellers in terra-cotta, wood-carvers, and printers of books. They flourished at Modena and Padua. He was the author of a Virgin and Child and a Crucifixion with SS. Jerome and Francis in the Gallery of Modena, (1482).
# IS-641

TIA/EIA standard IS-641 is a speech coding standard used in some computer and telecommunications networks in the U.S.A. The main usage was in the U.S. TDMA networks defined by IS-136. The bit rate of the speech codec is 7.4 kbit/s. This codec is the same as the 7.4 kbit/s mode in the AMR speech codec. The standard has been superseded by TIA/EIA-136-410.
* This article related to telecommunications is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hasbrouck Park

Hasbrouck Park is a 45 acres (18 ha) park in Kingston, New York or in Kingston (town), New York
Opened in 1920, it was Kingston's first "official" downtown park.
Much of the park's area was mined by the Newark Lime and Cement Company in the 1800s and early 1900s. That company's Stone Building, built in 1919 and renamed the Emilio Primo Stone Building in 1999, is used for events and recreation programs.
The Hasbrouck Park Trail through the park is .5 miles (0.80 km) long and provides information on nature and local history.
In 2019, a college student was killed by a 150 feet (46 m) fall, at night, in Hasbrouck Park, Kingston.
# Katja Pähle

Katja Pähle (born 27 June 1977) is a German politician of the Social Democratic Party (SPD). Since 2016, she has served as chairwoman of the SPD parliamentary group in the Landtag of Saxony-Anhalt. She has also been deputy leader of the party's state branch since 2015, and a member of the SPD federal executive since 2017. She was the party's lead candidate for the 2021 Saxony-Anhalt state election.

## Early life and career

Pehle grew up in Hettstedt in Mansfelder Land, and graduated from high school in 1996. She studied sociology and psychology at Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, and received her PhD in 2010.
Pähle subsequently worked as a research assistant at the Collaborative Research Center 580 at the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. From 2008 to 2011 she worked in the State Ministry of Health and Social Affairs in Magdeburg as a personal advisor in the ministerial office.

## Political career
### Career in state politics

In 1999 Pähle became a member of the SPD. From 2005 to 2013 she was chairwoman of the SPD city association in Halle. From 2004 to 2008 she sat as an expert resident in the social committee of the Halle city council. Since 2008, she has been a member of the SPD state executive.
Pähle was the SPD's candidate for the constituency of Halle II in the 2011 Saxony-Anhalt state election. She failed to win the constituency, but was elected via the party list and became a member of the Landtag. In 2015, she became deputy chairwoman of the state party. She was re-elected to the Landtag in the 2016 state election; after Katrin Budde resigned in the face of the party's disastrous result, Pähle became interim party leader. When the new Landtag sat, she was chosen as the new chair of the SPD parliamentary group.
In December 2017, Pähle became a member of the federal SPD executive. Since November 2019 she has served on the party presidium.
On 10 July 2020, Pähle was elected as the party's lead candidate for the 2021 state election. In an election among the party membership, she defeated political scientist Roger Stöcker, winning 834 votes (52.5%) to Stöcker's 652 (41.0%).

### Role in national politics

In the negotiations to form a so-called traffic light coalition of the SPD, the Green Party and the FDP following the 2021 federal elections, Pähle led her party's delegation in the working group on health policy; her co-chairs from the other parties were Maria Klein-Schmeink and Christine Aschenberg-Dugnus.
Pähle was nominated by her party as delegate to the Federal Convention for the purpose of electing the President of Germany in 2022.

## Personal life

Pähle is married and has two daughters.
# Asota australis

Asota australis is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Jean Baptiste Boisduval in 1832. It is found in Australia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
The wingspan is about 50 mm.

## Subspecies

* Asota australis assimilis (Northern Territory, Queensland)
* Asota australis australis (Indonesia, Papua New Guinea)
* Asota australis sinuosa (Indonesia)