OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gus Walker

Air Chief Marshal Sir George Augustus Walker, GCB, CBE, DSO, DFC, AFC (24 August 1912 – 11 December 1986) was a Second World War bomber pilot, a jet aircraft pioneer, and a senior Royal Air Force officer in the post-war era, as well as a rugby player.

## Early life

Walker was born on 24 August 1912 in West Garforth, Leeds, and studied at St. Bees School in Cumberland, and St Catharine's College, Cambridge, where he took a second in the natural science tripos. He played rugby for Yorkshire, and twice for England in 1939.

## RAF career

He joined the Royal Air Force from university on 29 March 1933. In November 1940 during the Second World War he was appointed Officer Commanding No. 50 Squadron in which role he earned the Distinguished Service Order and Distinguished Flying Cross before moving on to become Station Commander at RAF Syerston in April 1942. While working as station commander at RAF Syerston he rushed in a fire truck from the control tower to a taxiing Lancaster bomber when he saw it was on fire. He then tried to remove incendiary bombs from under the bomb bay in the hope that he could prevent a 4,000-pound (1,800 kg) bomb from exploding, but it detonated and he lost his right arm as a result. Returning to active service with an artificial arm, he was referred to by personnel as the one-armed bandit. In February 1945 he was appointed Senior Air Staff Officer at Headquarters No. 4 Group and went on to receive the Croix de Guerre and Légion d'Honneur.
After the War he was appointed Deputy Director of Operational Training at the Air Ministry before taking up the role of Senior Air Staff Officer for the Rhodesian Air Training Group in 1948. In 1951 he became Officer Commanding RAF Coningsby and in 1954 he was made Commandant of the RAF Flying College at Manby where he developed flying techniques for jet aircraft: he received the Air Force Cross in 1956 for his work in this and techniques for flights over the North Pole.
He became Air Officer Commanding No. 1 Group in October 1956, Chief Information Officer at the Air Ministry in 1959 and Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief at Flying Training Command in 1961. He held the post of Inspector-General of the RAF from 1964 to 1966 when he became Deputy Commander-in-Chief Allied Forces Central Europe. He continued his interest in rugby, acting as a referee and being President of the Rugby Union in 1965–6. He retired in 1970.
Following his retirement he carried out various voluntary activities, notably for the Royal Air Forces Association, including the role of President.

## Family

On 5 September 1942 he married Dorothy Brenda Wilcox (who survived him) and they had a son and daughter. He died 11 December 1986 in King's Lynn, Norfolk. He is commemorated by a memorial blue plaque in Lidgett Lane in Garforth, where he lived as a child.
# Bucculatrix eucalypti

Bucculatrix eucalypti is a moth of the family Bucculatricidae. It was described in 1880 by Edward Meyrick and is found in Australia.
The larvae feed on Eucalyptus species. They feed on the underside of the leaves, eroding the surface of the leaf. They pupate in a longitudinally ribbed cocoon.
# Bucculatrix eugenmaraisi

Bucculatrix eugenmaraisi is a moth in the family Bucculatricidae. It was described by Wolfram Mey in 2004. It is found in Namibia and neighbouring Botswana.
# Gustavo Fernández

Gustavo Fernández may refer to:
* Gustavo Fernández (Argentine footballer) (born 1990), Argentine football striker
* Gustavo Fernández (Uruguayan footballer) (born 1952), Uruguayan football goalkeeper
* Gustavo Fernández (tennis) (born 1994), Argentine wheelchair tennis player
# Gustavo Ferraro

Gustavo Ferraro is an Argentine investment banker who has worked for many years for major U.S. banks and investment firms, specializing in Latin America-focused investment banking and capital markets. He played the leading role in negotiating the terms of the 2010 restructuring of Argentina's sovereign debt.

## Early life and education

Ferraro attended the Universidad Católica Argentina from 1979 to 1983, receiving a degree in economics. He attended Claremont Graduate University from 1984 to 1986, receiving a master's degree in Business Administration.

## Career

From 1987 through 1994, Ferraro worked at Citibank in Sao Paulo, Brazil, where he was responsible for asset trading and for the coverage of Brazilian and multinational clients. From 1994 through 2000, as head of the Lehman Brothers office in Buenos Aires, he was in charge of that firm's business in Argentina and Chile. From 2000 through 2003, he worked at Salomon Smith Barney's Investment Bank, where he was head of TMT (Technology, Media & Telecom) for Latin America.
From 2003 to 2012, he worked at Barclays Investment Bank, where he served as a Managing Director of Barclays Capital, leading a team that covered the firm's largest Latin American corporate and sovereign clients, focusing on debt capital markets and liability management. While at Barclays, he played a key role in Argentina's 2005 and 2010 debt restructurings.
Since 2012, he has been Managing Director of Gramercy Funds Management LLC., where he serves as Head of Latin American Markets. He is responsible for implementing debt restructurings in Latin America and for sourcing, originating and executing transactions in the region. While at Gramercy, he has continued to play a central role in Argentina's debt arrangements.

## Argentine debt restructuring

On behalf of Barclays, Ferraro signed the 2008 Work Letter Agreement setting the terms of Argentina's debt restructuring, which was also signed by Juan Bruchou of Citibank, Marcelo Blanco of Deutsche Bank, and Argentine President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner. Ferraro, along with colleagues from Deutsche Bank and Citibank, had prepared the latest debt swap proposal 2009 “without compensation,” but with the understanding that they would eventually receive the customary commissions.
A November 2013 article noted that it was Ferraro who had had the “extravagant idea of getting the bondholders who entered the two exchanges to finance part of the payment to the holdouts, with the idea of avoiding a new default that would liquefy their holdings.” La Nación noted in November 2013 that Gramercy was one of five favored companies that were being paid as a result of ICSID (International Center for the Settlement of Investment Disputes) arbitration.
# Gura Șuții

Gura Șuții is a commune in Dâmbovița County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Gura Șuții and Speriețeni.

## Geography

The commune is located in the central-southern area of the county, south of the county seat, Târgoviște, on the right bank of the Dâmbovița River. It is crossed by the county roads DJ721 and DJ721A, which connect it to Târgoviște, Costeștii din Deal, and Cuparu.
# Gulf Coast kangaroo rat

The Gulf Coast kangaroo rat (Dipodomys compactus) is a species of rodent in the family Heteromyidae found in Mexico and the state of Texas in the United States. Its appearance and ecology are very similar to those of its putative sister species, Ord's kangaroo rat.

## Description

Adult Gulf Coast kangaroo rats are about 220 mm (8.7 in) long including a tail of about 120 mm (4.7 in). There are two distinct color forms, an ashy gray and a reddish- or yellowish-buff. In both cases the purest color is on the sides and flanks with hairs in the dorsal region having dark tips giving a blackish sheen. The cheeks are white and the ears and upper and lower tail stripes are brown. This species is generally paler in color than other kangaroo rats and can be distinguished from the Ord's kangaroo rat by its shorter, uncrested tail and its shorter, coarser fur.

## Distribution

The Gulf Coast kangaroo rat is found in southeastern Texas, southwards from Bexar and Gonzales counties, and in Zapata County, in Mustang Island and Padre Island, just off the coast of Texas, and in the barrier islands off the state of Tamaulipas in Mexico.

## Ecology

The Gulf Coast kangaroo rat is mainly nocturnal and feeds on seeds which it collects in its cheek pouches and carries back to its burrow. It lives in sparsely-vegetated locations with sandy soils, often among dunes and normally on the down-wind slope of a dune. Plants found growing in the vicinity include sea oats (Uniola paniculata), bluestem grass (Andropogon), saltgrass (Distichlis), fringe-rushes (Fimbristylis), sunflowers (Helianthus) and croton (Croton). In sparse mesquite (Prosopis) savannah in Texas it is associated with wiregrasses (Aristida), hairy grama (Bouteloua hirsuta) and hooded windmill grass (Chloris cucullata), as well as prickly pear (Opuntia).

## Status

The population trend of the Gulf Coast kangaroo rat appears to be steady and no particular threats have been identified. In suitable habitat it is quite common and the IUCN has listed it as being of "least concern".
# Gulf Coast pygmy sunfish

The Gulf Coast pygmy sunfish, Elassoma gilberti, is a species of pygmy sunfish endemic to Florida, United States. This species can reach 2.5 centimetres (0.98 in) in standard length.

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of Carter R. Gilbert (1930-2022), who was the Curator of Fishes at the Florida Museum of Natural History from 1961 to 1998, because of his many contributions to the study of North American fishes.
Elasoma gilberti is closely related to E. okefenokee, and the two species are nearly indistinguishable in appearance. E. gilberti in general has four preopercular canal pores, while E. okefenokee on average has three. The average number of anal fin rays is seven in E. gilberti and eight in E. okefenokee. The female E. gilberti often expresses a blue patch of color behind her eye, while the E. okefenokee does not.

## Range and ecology

This species occurs in northwestern Florida and southwestern Georgia in the lower Suwannee River drainage and other Gulf of Mexico drainages from the Waccasassa River west to Choctawhatchee Bay. They are usually found in slackwater environments, among dense aquatic vegetation and leaf litter, where they feed mainly on tiny insects, crustaceans, and worms.

## Spawning

Elassoma gilberti will breed in a wide range of water conditions, and spawning has been confirmed in both 0 DH and 20 DH water. Males require a region of dense living or artificial rooted aquatic plants to claim as territory to woo females in to spawn. Each spawning male claims about a cubic foot of volume as his territory. The males spend their time patrolling around their territories and dancing to catch the females' attention. When dancing, they wiggle their dorsal, anal, and caudal fins to show off their bright blue iridescence. Then, suddenly, they do a full stop, holding completely still for a few seconds with no visible motion. After the pause, they continue dancing again, often moving up and down in their eagerness to woo the female into their respective clumps of dense plants. Females swim in and out of the males' territories to spawn. The male then guards the spawn site until the eggs hatch, chasing females and other males away.
It takes about three to four days for the eggs to hatch. At this point, the male stops protecting the spawn site and becomes receptive to spawning again.
# Guzmania sanguinea

Guzmania sanguinea is a species of plant in the family Bromeliaceae. This species is native to Trinidad and Tobago, Costa Rica (including Costa Rican islands in the Pacific), Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and northern Brazil.

## Varieties

Three varieties are recognized:
* Guzmania sanguinea var. brevipedicellata Gilmartin - Ecuador
* Guzmania sanguinea var. comosa H.E.Luther - Colombia, Ecuador
* Guzmania sanguinea var. sanguinea - most of species range

## Cultivars

* Guzmania 'Colombian Gold'
* Guzmania 'Hades'
* Guzmania 'Pink Nova'
* Guzmania 'Tricolor'
# Buddhism in Mexico

Buddhism is a minority religion in Mexico, numbering 108,701 followers or 0.09% of the total Mexican population.

## Tibetan Buddhism

Casa Tibet México (headquartered in the Colonia Roma of Mexico City) was the third of the Tibet Houses to be created. It was founded by the XIV Dalai Lama on his first visit to Mexico. One of the main objectives of the Casa Tibet is to combat the esoteric New Age beliefs that surround eastern cosmogony and to disseminate and preserve true Tibetan culture and spirituality.
The current Director, Lama Marco Antonio Karam, was chosen by the Dalai Lama to head the Casa Tibet. Another important mission the Casa Tibet participates in is the sponsoring of Tibetan children located in Dharamshala, India. In Mexico, they have given help to street children, Indigenous children and single mothers. The Casa Tibet does not proselytize, but will not refuse an individual wanting to learn about Tibetan ideology.

## Other denominations

At a Thai Buddhist temple in Tamaulipas, there are three Buddhist monks from Thailand teaching the faith, as well as one monk from Cambodia.
# Bulakbashi

Bulakbashi, or Buloqboshi, may refer to:
* Bulakbashi, Kyrgyzstan
* Bulakbashy, Uzbekistan, a town in the Andijan region of Uzbekistan
* Buloqboshi District, a raion in Uzbekistan
# Bulakamba, Brebes

Bulakamba District is the name of an administrative district (Indonesian: Kecamatan) in Brebes Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. It covers 120.36 km$^2$ and had a population of 162,478 at the 2010 Census and 181,758 at the 2020 Census.
# Bryan Westwood

Bryan Westwood (1930 – 13 April 2000) was an Australian artist who won the Archibald Prize twice, once for a portrait of Australian Prime Minister Paul Keating. He was born in Lima in Peru. His first commercial exhibition was in 1969.
He won the 1989 Archibald Prize with Portrait of Elywn Lynn, and won the 1992 Archibald Prize with Portrait of Paul Keating PM. The latter was publicly voted the most realistic painting ever evaluated for the Archibald Prize. He married Imogen Doyle in the year 1985 and they divorced in 1987.
# Budmash

Budmash alternately Badmaash, is a term for a notorious person, used in colloquial as well as formal Hindi, Urdu or Persian, Often the term is also used in an endearing way within family and friends to imply playful notoriety.
In popular culture, the term has also been used in movie title such as Badmaa$h Company (2010), and the chartbuster song titled "Babli Badmaash Hai" from the movie Shootout at Wadala (2013).
# Budmolići

Budmolići is a village in the municipality of Hadžići, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 604.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 592 | 98.0% |
| other/undeclared | 12 | 2.0% |
| Total | 604 | 100% |
# Budmouth Academy

Budmouth Academy (formerly Budmouth College) is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form situated in Weymouth, Dorset, overlooking the Jurassic Coast in England. It is named after the semi-fictional town of Budmouth (based on Weymouth) in Thomas Hardy's novels.

## Facilities

The school caters for over 1,500 students in the 11-18 range (school years 7-13), and is the only school in Weymouth to have a sixth form. The facilities include extensive playing fields covering 12 acres (49,000 m$^2$), netball and tennis courts, several design studios, and a photography workshop. Also forming part of the site is the privately-owned Budmouth Community Sports Centre, which opened in 2003.

## 2018 OFSTED report and aftermath

In June 2018, Budmouth College - which had been rated "outstanding" in 2010 and 2013 - was deemed to be "inadequate" by Ofsted inspectors. Four months later Ofsted inspector Steve Smith was reported as saying the school had improved following the removal of its "dysfunctional governing body". In September 2019, the school became an academy, sponsored by the Aspiration Academy Trust, and was renamed Budmouth Academy. The school closed on 31 August 2019 pending its academisation.
# Buecker

Buecker may refer to:
* Bradley Buecker, American television and film director, producer
* Bücker (disambiguation)
# Bued River

The Bued River is a river in the island of Luzon in the Philippines with a total length of 80 km (50 mi). It covers primarily the provinces of Benguet and Pangasinan, and a few parts of La Union. The river originates from the city of Baguio and joins with the Angalacan River in the municipality of Mangaldan, Pangasinan to form the Cayanga River.

## Course

The headwaters of the Bued River are formed in the southeastern portion of Baguio, where it covers 25 of its barangays. It then traverses the municipality of Tuba along the foot of the Santo Tomas mountain range, where several tributary creeks join the river. The river enters the municipality of Sison upon reaching barangay Dungon, where the river begins to be heavily silted. A river dike has been constructed in the barangays of Artacho, Cauringan, Esperanza, and Poblacion Norte to prevent flowing into the town center. It enters the town of San Fabian upon reaching the barangay of Ambalangan-Dalin, then traverses the town of Pozorrubio, Pangasinan along barangay Balacag. It reaches San Jacinto along with barangay Santa Cruz and enters the town of Mangaldan upon reaching the barangay of Biagtan, where it merges with the Anglican River to form the Cayanga River, which empties into Lingayen Gulf at the border between San Fabian and the city of Dagupan.

## Siltation

The Bued River is heavily silted, and is occasionally dredged. Siltation has been blamed on the drainage of mine tailings from copper and gold mines in Tuba, Benguet. Landslides along Kennon Road, including quarrying and aggregates crushing plants in riversides also release silt and sand into the river. The Agat Bridge, which serves as the highway boundary between the towns of Sison and Rosario, spans several hundred meters due to the widening of the river. The river overflows especially during strong rains and typhoons. A dike in Sison was constructed to prevent inflow into the other villages. The village of Binday in the town of San Fabian has constantly been eroded by the river since the 1970s.

## Pollution

Concerns have also been raised over pollution in the river, which is attributed to fecal matter originating from around 1,000 piggeries concentrated along Kennon Road, as well as a tributary creek near the Lion's Head monument that is used as a dumping ground for mining and quarrying waste.

## Cities and municipalities

* Baguio
* Tuba, Benguet
* Pugo, La Union (along the southern part of Barangay Saytan)
* Rosario, La Union (upon reaching Barangay Bangar)
* Sison, Pangasinan
* San Fabian, Pangasinan
* Pozorrubio, Pangasinan
* San Jacinto, Pangasinan
* Mangaldan, Pangasinan (merging point with the Angalacan River)
* Dagupan (location of river mouth bordering the town of San Fabian)
# Buffalo Creek, West Virginia

Buffalo Creek is an unincorporated community in Wayne County, West Virginia, United States. Buffalo Creek is located on West Virginia Route 75, 6 miles (9.7 km) southwest of Huntington.
# Bull Fight

Bull Fight is a coin-operated arcade game produced by Sega in 1984.

## Description

The player assumes the role of a bullfighter attempting to defeat a bull. The bullfighter is controlled via a joystick and two buttons.
# Bull Durham Sacks & Railroad Tracks

Bull Durham Sacks & Railroad Tracks is an album by American folk musician Ramblin' Jack Elliott, released in 1970. It was his second, and last, release on the Reprise label. Elliott did not release another studio album for eleven years.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Writing for Allmusic, music critic Mary Grady wrote the album "The album shines when it gets away from talking and into the music... Lowlights are the spoken raps, which just don't work well in the context of the album. Overall, the album is a good representation of the most commercial period of Elliott's career."

## Reissues

* Bull Durham Sacks & Railroad Tracks was reissued on CD with selections from Young Brigham as Me & Bobby McGee by Rounder Records in 1995.
* Bull Durham Sacks & Railroad Tracks was reissued on CD by Collector's Choice Music in 2001.

## Track listing

* "Me and Bobby McGee" (Kris Kristofferson, Fred Foster) – 3:45
* "Folsom Prison Blues" (Johnny Cash) – 3:48
* "Reason to Believe" (Tim Hardin) – 2:02
* "I'll Be Your Baby Tonight" (Bob Dylan) – 1:51
* "Don't Let Your Deal Go Down" (Traditional) – 3:57
* "Don't Think Twice, It's All Right" (Dylan) – 1:05
* "Lay Lady Lay" (Dylan) – 2:55
* "Girl from the North Country" (Dylan) – 3:00
* "The Tramp on the Street" (Grady Cole, Hazel Cole) – 4:27
* "Michigan Water Blue" (Clarence Williams) – 2:14
* "Don't You Leave Me Here" (Traditional) – 1:26
* "Blue Mountain" (Traditional) – 0:44
* "With God on Our Side" (Dylan) – 3:44

## Personnel

* Ramblin' Jack Elliott – vocals, guitar
Production notes:
* Neil Wilburn – producer, engineer
* Charlie Daniels – producer
* Johnny Cash – original liner notes
# Bulbophyllum tricorne

Bulbophyllum tricorne is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Guttersnipes (film)

Guttersnipes (Swedish: Rännstensungar) is a 1944 Swedish drama film directed by Ragnar Frisk and starring Adolf Jahr, Britta Brunius and Lillie Wästfeldt.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Bertil Duroj. It was partly shot on location in Malmö.

## Cast

* Adolf Jahr as Johan Fahlen
* Britta Brunius as Märta Sanner
* Lillie Wästfeldt as Malina Karlsson
* Harry Persson as Jaffe
* Birgitta Hoppeler as Ninni
* Gunnel Nilsson as Murre
* Hans Lindgren as Bigge
* Erik Ahlfors as Janne
* Per Björkman as Superintendent
* Bertil Brusewitz as Högstrand
* Göran Dahlén as Palle
* Eric Malmberg as Winfelt
* Josef Norman as Wendel
* Hilding Rolin as Doctor
* Stina Ståhle as Mrs. Högstrand
* Richard Svanström as Gallery Manager
* Gösta Tönne as Preben
* Stig Jönsson as Boy
* Torsten Mårtensson as 'Rolle'
* Elisabeth Nisborg as 'Pyret'
* Ivan Nyberg as Boy
* Kurt Olsson as Boy
* Kjell Winberg as Boy
* Bertil Övall as Boy
# Bureau of Industrial Research

The Bureau of Industrial Research was a New York City-based labor research organization.

## History

In 1920, the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) created the Bureau of Industrial Research to address such issues, in part due to the influence of the technocratic ideas of Howard Scott. In 1921, a series of articles by or about the Bureau appeared in the Industrial Pioneer.

## Description

The group described itself as an organization "to promote sound human relationships in industry by consultation, fact studies and publicity." Its Manhattan offices had a library on current industrial relations. It offered to supply data "at moderate cost" to interested parties, whether individuals, corporations, labor organizations, or the press.

## Members

In 1921, its members included:
* Robert W. Bruère (director)
* Herbert Croly (treasurer)
* Heber Blankenhorn
* Mary D. Blankenhorn
* Arthur Gleason
* Leonard Outhwaite
* Ordway Tead
* Savel Zimand

## Publications

* How the Government Handled Its Labor Problems During the War (1919)
* Industrial Council Plan in Great Britain (1919)
* Report on the Steel Strike of 1919 (1919)
* Workers' Education (1921)
* Public Opinion and the Steel Strike (1921)
* National Council for the Printing Trades (1921)
* Modern Social Movements (1921)
* In Non-Union Mines (1922)
* Open Shop Drive; Who is Behind it and Where is it Going? (1921)
* Strike for Union (1924)
* Anthracite Question (1924)