OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cruz das Almas

Cruz das Almas (translation: Souls' Cross) is a municipality, in the state of Bahia, in Brazil. Founded in 1897, it is home to the Federal University of Recôncavo da Bahia and is one of the main cities of Bahia.
In 2022, it had a population of 60,348 inhabitants. Its climate is tropical, hot and humid. The economy is based on agriculture, especially tobacco, citrus fruits (oranges and Tahiti lime) and cassava production.
It is also home of the Embrapa Cassava & Fruits. Cruz das Almas is well known for its Saint John Festival in June, where fireworks are used as "espadas" in a beautiful but dangerous game.

## Population history

| Year | Population |
| 2017 | 64,932 |
| 2020 | 63,591 |
| 2022 | 60,348 |

## Neighboring municipalities

* Feira de Santana
* Santo Antônio de Jesus
* Castro Alves, Bahia

## Persons

Famous persons includes the featherweight boxer Sertão.

## Climate

Climate data for Cruz das Almas (1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.8 (89.2) | 31.9 (89.4) | 31.3 (88.3) | 29.4 (84.9) | 28.0 (82.4) | 26.2 (79.2) | 25.9 (78.6) | 26.0 (78.8) | 27.5 (81.5) | 29.3 (84.7) | 30.3 (86.5) | 31.3 (88.3) | 29.1 (84.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.9 (78.6) | 25.8 (78.4) | 24.7 (76.5) | 23.6 (74.5) | 22.2 (72.0) | 21.6 (70.9) | 21.5 (70.7) | 22.5 (72.5) | 23.9 (75.0) | 24.9 (76.8) | 25.5 (77.9) | 24.0 (75.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 21.7 (71.1) | 21.9 (71.4) | 22.0 (71.6) | 21.5 (70.7) | 20.6 (69.1) | 19.3 (66.7) | 18.4 (65.1) | 18.3 (64.9) | 19.0 (66.2) | 20.2 (68.4) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.7 (71.1) | 20.5 (68.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 63.0 (2.48) | 70.2 (2.76) | 97.5 (3.84) | 136.5 (5.37) | 122.8 (4.83) | 142.6 (5.61) | 122.8 (4.83) | 91.3 (3.59) | 79.6 (3.13) | 54.8 (2.16) | 76.8 (3.02) | 59.5 (2.34) | 1,117.4 (43.99) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 7 | 6 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 17 | 18 | 15 | 11 | 7 | 7 | 6 | 131 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 74.9 | 75.2 | 79.0 | 84.3 | 86.3 | 87.9 | 86.4 | 84.1 | 81.7 | 78.0 | 77.9 | 75.8 | 81.0 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 227.9 | 204.7 | 208.3 | 190.6 | 179.5 | 143.6 | 171.2 | 176.5 | 186.4 | 200.9 | 192.4 | 200.7 | 2,282.7 |
| Source: Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia ||||||||||||||
# Cruz Verde Airport

Cruz Verde Airport (ICAO: SKCE) is an airport serving the city of Ibagué, in the Tolima Department of Colombia. The runway is 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) south of Perales Airport, the city's main airport, and runs alongside Picaleña Avenue (Avenida Picaleña).
# Interton Video 2000

The Interton Video 2000 is a dedicated first-generation home video game console released in 1975 by Interton in Germany and licensed by Philips (Magnavox). The console turns itself on automatically when a cartridge is inserted.
The Interton Video 2000 contains 14 chips, making it relatively advanced for its time. It was followed by the Interton Video 2400 in 1976.

## Games

On the box art for the console, ten games are shown, but only five game cartridges were found:
* Sparring
* Badminton
* Attacke
* Tennis
* Super Tennis
The super tennis game has the first point marker on a video console as squares.
# Cunnamulla Fella

"Cunnamulla Fella" (sometimes written as "Cunnamulla Feller") is an Australian country song about a fictional stockman from the Queensland town of Cunnamulla that was first recorded by Slim Dusty in 1965 and has been covered by several artists. An eponymous statue was unveiled in 2005 and is a major feature of the Cunnamulla town centre.

## Background

The song "Cunnamulla Fella" was written by the Australian country music artist Slim Dusty in collaboration with Stan Coster. Recorded in 1965 and released in that year as the b-side to "A Letter From Down Under" (Columbia DO-4633), The song's lyrics tell the story of a nomadic and carefree stockman who roams the vast landscapes of the Outback and recall Coster's days working as a sheep-shearing "ringer" around Cunnamulla in the 1950s. The song also refers to other towns in the area besides Cunnamulla such as Adavale, Augathella, Charleville, and Dirranbandi. A live version of the song was later released in 1973 on Slim Dusty's album Live At Tamworth (1973) and the studio version appeared on compilation albums such as ''I'll Take Mine Country Style (1985), The Very Best of Slim Dusty (1998), and Pubs, Trucks & Plains (2007). It was on the soundtrack of The Slim Dusty Movie (1984).

## Covers

The song has been covered by the following artists:
* The Screaming Jets (1998) which reached No. 58 on the ARIA Top 100 Singles Chart, on the Slim Dusty tribute album Not So Dusty, .
* Lee Kernaghan on Rules of the Road (2000) and Spirit of the Bush (2007)

## Eponymous statue

In honour of the enduring legacy of "The song," the Cunnamulla Fella Statue was unveiled in 2005 by country music personalities Anne Kirkpatrick (Dusty's daughter), Jayne Kelly, and Tracy and Russell Coster. That year the Cunnamulla Fella Festival was established in its honour. The statue was commissioned by the Paroo Shire Council, with the intent of celebrating the unique character of the Cunnamulla region and paying homage to Slim Dusty's contribution to Australian country music.
The bronze statue was created by Australian sculptor Archie St Clair, a Northern Territorian who had previously worked as a stockman. It was based on a painting by Michael Nicholas, a wildlife painter who was formerly a police officer in Cunnamulla, in response to a national competition by the local Shire of Paroo held after Dusty's death in 2003 to create a sketch of the "Cunnamulla Fella".
The Cunnamulla Fella Statue depicts a larger than life sized stockman sitting on a swag. The statue is strategically positioned in Cunnamulla's town centre in Centenary Park, offering a visual representation of the song's lyrics.
# Iodhadh

Iodhadh is the Irish name of the twentieth letter of the Ogham alphabet, ᚔ. In Old Irish, the letter name was idad. Its phonetic value is [i]. The original meaning of the letter name is uncertain, but it is likely an artificially altered pair with edad, much like Gothic pairþra, qairþra, and may refer to "yew".

## Interpretation

The medieval glossators all assign "yew" as the meaning of the letter name referred to by the kennings, though Idad is not a word attested in its own right. Idad as "yew" is glossed by these later commentators as deriving from a modified form of ibar originally. However, this is unlikely to be the Old Irish word that gave the letter its value of "yew", as the cognate Welsh efwr and Gallo-Roman eburos point to a Primitive Irish *eburas, and ibar was used (with qualifiers) to refer to a whole range of evergreen shrubs.
It is more likely that the Old Irish word that gave the letter its ascribed meaning was éo, from the Primitive Irish *iwas (c.f. Welsh ywen, Gaulish ivo-, Proto-Indo-European *iwo- "yew"). McManus suggests that the original letter names for edad and idad were likely *eburas (or *esox) and *iwas, hence their values [e] and [i] respectively, with confusion arising in the medieval period as the language evolved.

## Bríatharogam

In the medieval kennings, called Bríatharogaim or Word Ogham the verses associated with idad are:
sinem fedo - "oldest tree" in the Bríatharogam Morann mic Moín
caínem sen - "fairest of the ancients" in the Bríatharogam Mac ind Óc
lúth lobair (?) - "energy of an infirm person (?)" in the Bríatharogam Con Culainn.
# Ctenopseustis haplodryas

Ctenopseustis haplodryas is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Kenya, where it has been recorded from the west slope of Mount Kenya.
# Ioxitalamic acid

Ioxitalamic acid (brand name Telebrix) is a pharmaceutical drug used as an iodinated contrast medium for X-ray imaging. It is used in form of its salts, ioxitalamate sodium and ioxitalamate meglumine.
# Cut in Half and Also Double

Cut in Half and Also Double is the debut album by Canadian artist Emily Haines that she self-released in about 2,000 copies in 1996 in Toronto. The song "Carpet" contains similar lyrics and vocal melodies to those in "Too Little Too Late," which she recorded a decade later with her band Metric. "Pink" finishes with a recording of a homeless woman rambling.
Copies of the album are extremely rare and often sell in excess of $100 online.
Though the musicians originally asked fans that had gained access to this album to avoid distributing copies via the internet, songs from this solo disc can be found online.

## Track listing

* "Dog" – 2:26
* "Bore" – 2:29
* "Eden" – 3:32
* "Pretty Head" – 2:52
* "Freak" – 4:44
* "The View" – 2:48
* "Eau de Toilette" – 3:19
* "Carpet" – 2:48
* "Pink" – 5:00
* Recording dates and locations for songs:
* Dog – Montreal, 1996
* Bore – Montreal, 1995
* Eden – Vancouver, 1992
* Pretty Head – Toronto, 1995
* Freak – Toronto, 1996
* The View – Vancouver, 1992
* Eau de Toilette – Vancouver, 1993
* Carpet – Toronto, 1995
* Pink – Toronto, 1995
# Cuité de Mamanguape

Cuité de Mamanguape is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.
# Cumann Gaelach na hEaglaise

Cumann Gaelach na hEaglaise (English: Irish Guild of the Church of Ireland) is the Irish language society of the Church of Ireland. The society was founded in 1914, with aims to:
* promote the preservation of the spirit of the ancient Celtic Church within the Church of Ireland, and provide a focus for members of the church inspired by Irish ideals,
* promote the use of the Irish language within the church,
* collect hymns and other appropriate spiritual material of Irish origin,
* promote the use of Irish music and art in the church.
The society provided a bilingual service book to allow Irish and English to be used in parallel.
# Iran Tribunal

Iran Tribunal is an international People's Tribunal and a non-binding legal tribunal residing in The Hague, the Netherlands, aiming to investigate serious allegations of Human Rights violations and Crimes against humanity in the Islamic Republic of Iran during the 1980s. It was founded in 2007, because no other judicial committee would investigate allegations made against the government of Islamic Republic of Iran. The Government of Iran was invited to take part in the Tribunal, but refused to co-operate.

## Formation

The Tribunal was formed in 2007 by multiple victims and relatives of victims. The formation was greatly aided many distinguished lawyers and Human Rights activists. The steering committee started having regular meetings in October 2007 and was led by John Cooper QC, Sir Geoffrey Nice, Kader Asmal and Richard Falk. The tribunal is based on the model of Russell Tribunal.

## Truth Commission

The Truth Commission constituted the investigative part of the Tribunal and was held in Amnesty International headquarters in London between 18 and 22 June 2012.
It collected witness statements from around 75 people, many of them were detainees of the regime, who had survived. Overall 100 people submitted evidence describing "the pattern of arbitrary arrest and detention without trial, of rape, death sentences issued by kangaroo courts, children as young as 11 being executed, families made to pay for the bullets used to kill their relatives." The findings of The Truth Commission, including all of the oral submissions were published online.

## The Tribunal

The Tribunal sat in the Peace Palace in The Hague between the 25th and 27 October 2012. It was held before Johann Kriegler (presiding), John Dugard SC, Margaret Ratner Kunstler, Michael Mansfield QC, Makau Mutua and Patricia Sellers.
The Tribunal published the interim judgement on 27 October 2012, finding that: The Islamic Republic of Iran bears absolute responsibility for gross violations of human rights against its citizens under the International Covenant of Civil and Political Rights and
The Islamic Republic of Iran has a strong case to answer for crimes against humanity under customary international law as applicable to Iran in the 1980s.
The full judgement of the Tribunal was handed down on 5 February 2013.

## Iran Tribunal Foundation

After presenting its ruling, on 23 June 2013 the general assembly of the Iran Tribunal decided to proceed with its work in the form of a new foundation, and named it the Iran Tribunal Foundation. As the legal successor of the tribunal, among its main tasks will be safeguarding the results of the tribunal, passing on its organizational and legal experiences and continue documenting crimes in Iran committed against political prisoners, focusing on the nineteen eighties. As such the tribunal proceedings may be considered as finalized per the date of establishing the foundation.
# Cylindera biprolongata

Cylindera biprolongata is an extant species of tiger beetle in the genus Cylindera.
# Cylindera apiata

Cylindera apiata is a species of tiger beetle of the family Cicindelidae. It is found in countries such as Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay and is yellowish-black in colour.
# Curve-billed tinamou

The curve-billed tinamou (Nothoprocta curvirostris) is a type of tinamou commonly found in high-altitude grassland and shrubland habitats in the Andes of South America.

## Etymology

Crypturellus is formed from three Latin or Greek words. kruptos meaning covered or hidden, oura meaning tail, and ellus meaning diminutive. Therefore, Crypturellus means small hidden tail.

## Taxonomy

All tinamou are from the family Tinamidae, and in the larger scheme are also ratites. Unlike other ratites, tinamous can fly, although in general, they are not strong fliers. All ratites evolved from prehistoric flying birds, and tinamous are the closest living relative of these birds.

### Subspecies

The curve-billed tinamou has two subspecies as follows:
* N. c. curvirostris, the nominate race, occurs in the Andes of central and southern Ecuador and northern Peru (Cordillera del Condor)
* N. c. peruviana occurs in the Andes of northern and central Peru; eastern Piura, Cajamarca, Amazonas, western San Martín, La Libertad, Ancash, and Huánuco Regions

### Characteristics

The curve-billed tinamou is approximately 28 cm (11 in) in length. Its upper parts are dark brown streaked with white and spotted with black. Its breast is rufous and spotted with white, its belly is tawny-buff and its crown is black, the sides of its head, and its throat and foreneck are white. Finally, its legs are brown in color.

## Behavior

Like other tinamous, the curve-billed tinamou eats fruit off the ground or low-lying bushes. They also eat small amounts of invertebrates, flower buds, tender leaves, seeds, and roots. The male incubates the eggs which may come from as many as 4 different females, and then will raise them until they are ready to be on their own, usually 2–3 weeks. The nest is located on the ground in dense brush or between raised root buttresses.

## Range and habitat

This tinamou lives in the Andes of central and southern Colombia, through Ecuador and northern and central Peru. It prefers grassland at 2,800 to 3,700 m (9,200–12,100 ft) in altitude. It also can be found in high-altitude shrubland and pasture.

## Conservation

The IUCN list this species as Least Concern, with an occurrence range of 30,000 km$^2$ (12,000 sq mi).

## Footnotes

* 1 2 BirdLife International (2016). "Nothoprocta curvirostris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22678268A92764282. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22678268A92764282.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
* 1 2 Brand, S. (2008)
* 1 2 3 4 Clements, J. (2007)
* ↑ Gotch, A. F. (1995)
* 1 2 Davies, S. J. J. F. (2003)
* ↑ McMullan, Miles (2018). Field Guide to the Birds of Colombia. Rey Naranjo Editores. ISBN 978-958-8969-77-0.
* 1 2 BirdLife International (2008)
# General Grant (disambiguation)

Ulysses S. Grant (1822–1885) was a Union Army general in the American Civil War who later served as the 18th president of the United States from 1869 to 1877.
General Grant may also refer to:

## People

* Charles Grant (British Army officer) (1877–1940), British Army general
* Colquhoun Grant (British cavalry general) (1772–1835), British lieutenant general
* David Norvell Walker Grant (1891–1964), U.S. Army major general
* Frederick Dent Grant (1850–1912), U.S. Army major general and son of Ulysses S. Grant
* Henry Grant (British Army officer) (1848–1919), British Army general
* Hope Grant (1808–1875), British Army general
* Ian Lyall Grant (1915–2020), British Army major general
* James Grant (British Army officer, born 1720) (died 1806), British Army major general in the American Revolutionary War
* James Grant (British Army officer, born 1778) (died 1852), British Army major general
* Jennifer L. Grant (fl. 1990s–2020s), U.S. Air Force brigadier general
* John James Grant (born 1936), Canadian Army brigadier general
* Lewis Grant (colonial administrator) (1776–1852), British Army general and governor
* Lewis A. Grant (1828–1918), Union Army brigadier general and brevet major general during the American Civil War
* Malcolm Grant (East India Company officer) (1762–1831), British East India Company lieutenant general
* Patrick Grant (Indian Army officer) (1804–1895), British Army field marshal
* Scott Grant (born 1944), British Army lieutenant general
* Tim Grant (general) (fl. 1970s–2000s), Canadian Army major general
* William Grant (general) (1870–1939), Australian Army brigadier general
* William Keir Grant (1777–1852), British Army general
* Ulysses S. Grant III (1881–1968), U.S. Army major general and son of Frederick Dent Grant

## Places

* Kings Canyon National Park, which encompasses the Grant Grove and the former General Grant National Park
** General Grant Grove, grove in Kings Canyon National Park and originally the entirety of General Grant National Park
*** General Grant tree, the largest Giant Sequoia in the Grant Grove section of Kings Canyon National Park

## Transport

* USS General Grant, a gunboat during the American Civil War
* General Grant (sailing ship), a sailing ship
* Grant (M3 Lee), a type of tank
# Center for Human-Compatible Artificial Intelligence

The Center for Human-Compatible Artificial Intelligence (CHAI) is a research center at the University of California, Berkeley focusing on advanced artificial intelligence (AI) safety methods. The center was founded in 2016 by a group of academics led by Berkeley computer science professor and AI expert Stuart J. Russell. Russell is known for co-authoring the widely used AI textbook Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach.
CHAI's faculty membership includes Russell, Pieter Abbeel and Anca Dragan from Berkeley, Bart Selman and Joseph Halpern from Cornell, Michael Wellman and Satinder Singh Baveja from the University of Michigan, and Tom Griffiths and Tania Lombrozo from Princeton. In 2016, the Open Philanthropy Project (OpenPhil) recommended that Good Ventures provide CHAI support of $5,555,550 over five years. CHAI has since received additional grants from OpenPhil and Good Ventures of over $12,000,000, including for collaborations with the World Economic Forum and Global AI Council.

## Research

CHAI's approach to AI safety research focuses on value alignment strategies, particularly inverse reinforcement learning, in which the AI infers human values from observing human behavior. It has also worked on modeling human-machine interaction in scenarios where intelligent machines have an "off-switch" that they are capable of overriding.
# Kemenesszentmárton

Kemenesszentmárton is a village in Vas county, Hungary.
# Aquilino Duque

Aquilino Duque Gimeno (January 6, 1931 – September 18, 2021) was a Spanish poet and writer. He received the National Literature Prize for Narrative in 1974.
# Condylocarpon pubiflorum

Condylocarpon pubiflorum is a species of plant in the Apocynaceae family. It is native to Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Peru and Venezuela. Johannes Müller Argoviensis, the botanist who first formally described the species, named it after an invalid nomen nudum, Hortsmania pubiflora, previously offered by George Bentham.

## Description

It is a large, woody, climbing plant. Its reddish-brown, slender, cylindrical, tapering branches have small gold-colored warty bumps, or sometimes lenticels. The branches are sparsely covered in coarse, golden-brown hairs. Its leaves occur in pairs, arranged opposite one another. Its membranous, elliptical to oblong leaves are 6.5–15 by 2.5–5 centimeters. The tips of its leaves taper to a narrow point. The tapered portions of the leaves are 5–10 millimeters long. The bases of the leaves are pointed to rounded. The glossy upper surfaces of the leaves are hairless, or have sparse, golden-brown coarse hairs. The lower surfaces of the leaves are paler, and are hairless or have sparse, golden-brown soft hairs. The leaves have midribs that are sunken on the upper surface and raised on the lower surface and covered in soft to velvety hairs on both surfaces. Its dark, grooved petioles are 2–6 millimeters long and covered in soft to coarse, golden-brown hairs. Its branched, many-flowered Inflorescences occur in terminal positions. Its inflorescences are covered in soft to velvety, golden-brown hairs. The branches of the inflorescences have gold-colored to orange-brown, triangular bracts that are covered in soft to velvety hairs. The flowers are on pedicels that are up to 2 millimeters long. Its flowers have 5 hairless, membranous sepals are fused at the base. The lobes of the sepals are egg-shaped. The 5 white to cream-colored petals are fused at their base to form a 1.5–2 by 1 tube that is constricted at the top and then expands abruptly into 2–5 by 1–2 millimeter spreading lobes. Its lance-shaped stamen are inserted near the top of the petal tube. Its conical ovaries are about 0.8 millimeters long, with styles that are 0.3 millimeters long. Its stigma are shaped like an inverted cone. Each carpels has about 16 ovules arranged in 4–5 rows. Its woody, fruit are divided into two long, sections that are covered in dense, soft, gold-colored hairs. Each section has several cylindrical segments containing one seed. Each seed segment is 20–25 by 2–3.5 millimeters.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of Condylocarpon pubiflorum is shed as permanent tetrads.

### Distribution and habitat

It has been observed growing in forests that may sometimes flood growing at elevations of up to 350 meters.
# Agonopterix canadensis

Agonopterix canadensis, the Canadian agonopterix, is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found from the north-eastern United States and southern Canada, south through the Rocky Mountains to Colorado, the Basin Range and the mountains of central California and Nevada.
The length of the forewings is 8.5-10.5 mm.
The larvae feed on Senecio species, including Senecio serra.