OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cavan (horse)

Cavan (foaled 1955) was an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse who won the Belmont Stakes in 1958.

## Background

Cavan was a chestnut horse bred in Great Britain by F. E. Tuthill. His dam, Willow Ann, a daughter Solario went on to produce the St Leger winner Indiana. Cavan was sired by Mossborough (a son of Nearco) who was best known Europe as the sire of Ballymoss.
Cavan was purchased by Boston, Massachusetts banker Joseph E. O'Connell at the suggestion of Irish-born trainer Tom Barry who believed that an Irish horse was better suited for longer distances and had an edge in such American races as the prestigious Belmont Stakes. He was named after the town of Cavan in Ireland.

## Racing career

Racing in the United States in 1958, Cavan won the Leonard Richards Stakes at Delaware Park Racetrack then won the Belmont Stakes at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York, spoiling the Kentucky Derby and Preakness Stakes winner Tim Tam's bid to capture the U.S. Triple Crown.
After his victory in the Belmont Stakes, Cavan next won the Peter Pan Handicap on the same track but came out of the race with an injury that ended his career.

## Stud record

Retired to stud, Cavan met with modest success as a sire. Of his progeny, the most notable was a daughter, Miss Cavandish, who in 1964 won the Monmouth Oaks, Delaware Oaks, Alabama Stakes and Coaching Club American Oaks.
Two years after Cavan won the Belmont Stakes, Tom Barry and Joseph O'Connell came back with another Irish purchase, a colt named Celtic Ash who gave them their second Belmont Stakes win in 1960.
# Department of Social Services (Bangladesh)

Department of Social Services (সমাজসেবা অধিদফতর) is a government department responsible for carrying out social services, social safety nets, and welfare programs in Bangladesh and is located in Dhaka.

## History

Department of Social Services was established on 2 January 1961 by the Government of East Pakistan. It is under the Ministry of Social Welfare. Its, headquarters, the Shamajseba Bhaban, was inaugurated in 1999. On 4 June 2012, the Government of Bangladesh declared 2 January National Social Services Day. on 1 February 2018, the World Bank gave a grant of 300 million dollar to upgrade the department and digitalise the work of the department. It manages Child Development Centers in Bangladesh.
# American Gypsy

American Gypsy is a funk music group formed in Los Angeles that achieved its greatest success in the Netherlands. In 1974, they had a top ten hit on the Single Top 100 Dutch pop music chart.
The group has performed under various names, including: Blue Morning, Orpheus and Pasadena Ghetto Orchestra.

## Members

Musicians who appeared in this band include: 1971 lineup
* Oliver Brown (percussion)
* Stephen Clisby (saxophone)
* Mike Hamane (guitar)
* Ricardo Louis James "Panama" (drums)
* Lorenzo Mills (lead vocals)
* Jose Skeet, Jr. (bass)
* Elout Smit (drums) 1977
* Omar Dupree (vocals) 1978
* Jetty Weels (vocals) 1978
* Lisa Schulte (vocals) 1979
* Steve Yellick (keyboards) 1981
* Dennis Whitbread (drums) 1981

## Discography

* American Gypsy discography at Discogs
# Ballindalloch distillery

Ballindalloch distillery is a Speyside single malt Scotch whisky distillery located in Ballindalloch, Banffshire, Scotland.

## History

The Macpherson-Grant family began looking for a use for old farm buildings on the grounds of Speyside's Ballindalloch Castle in late summer 2011, and they decided to build a distillery, but keeping the old buildings preserved as far as possible.
Ballindalloch distillery began production in September 2014.
The barley used was grown on the estate, and the spirit matured here, allowing the Macpherson-Grants to describe Ballindalloch as Scotland's first single estate distillery.The inaugural bottling was expected in 2022.
In the Whisky Magazine Awards 2022, Ballindalloch distillery won the prize for Craft Producer.
# Gollensdorf

Gollensdorf is a village and a former municipality in the district of Stendal, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the municipality Zehrental.
# Hendon Town Hall

Hendon Town hall is a municipal building in the Burroughs, Hendon, London. The town hall, which serves as a meeting place for Barnet London Borough Council, is a Grade II listed building.

## History

In the late 19th century the local board of health had held its meetings at the Hendon Union Workhouse in the Burroughs. After the formation of Hendon Urban District in 1896, civic leaders decided this arrangement was inadequate for their needs and decided to procure purpose-built municipal buildings: the site selected for the new facility in the Burroughs had previously been part of the Grove House estate.
The foundation stone for the new municipal buildings was laid the chairman of the council, John Evans, in 1900. The new building, which was designed by Thomas Henry Watson in the Pre-Renaissance style and was built by Kingerlee and Sons, was officially opened by the then chairman of the council, F.W. Roper, on 13 November 1901. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with seven bays facing onto the Burroughs; the central section featured a porte-cochère flanked by Doric order columns on the ground floor; there were three mullion windows flanked by oriel windows on the first floor; on the roof a timber lantern with a weather vane was erected. The principal room was the council chamber on the first floor.
After the area was given municipal borough status as the Municipal Borough of Hendon, the building became known as "Hendon Town Hall" in 1932. It continued to be the local seat of government after the borough was merged with the Municipal Borough of Finchley and several urban districts to form the London Borough of Barnet in 1965.
Margaret Thatcher made her first speech as Prime Minister at the town hall in May 1979 and she returned to unveil a statue entitled the Family of Man by Itzhak Ofer in 1981. Finchley had never had its own town hall and Hendon Town Hall was sometimes, incorrectly, referred to by members of the press as "Finchley Town Hall" in the 1980s.
Barnet Trades Union Council, which had been dissolved during the deindustrialisation of the early 1990s, was reformed at the town hall in 2008. The Barnet register office, which had been based at Burnt Oak in Edgware, moved to the town hall in February 2017. Many of the other council officers and their departments, who had previously been located at disparate locations around the council area, moved to Barnet House in Colindale, just over a mile to the west of the town hall, in 2018. However, meetings of the full council have continued to be held at Hendon Town Hall.
# Department of Urban and Regional Development

The Department of Urban and Regional Development was an Australian government department that existed between December 1972 and December 1975.

## History

The Department was one of several new departments established by the Whitlam government, a wide restructuring that revealed some of the new government's program. When the Fraser government took office in November 1975 following the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis, the Department was abolished.

## Scope

Information about the department's functions and government funding allocation could be found in the Administrative Arrangements Orders, the annual Portfolio Budget Statements and in the Department's annual reports.
At its creation, the Department's functions were described as "matters related to city and regional planning and development, including assistance to, and co-operation with, the States and local-governing bodies".

## Structure

The Department was a Commonwealth Public Service department, staffed by officials who were responsible to the Minister for Urban and Regional Development. Hugh Stretton, urban planning and economic author and academic, was employed in the Department and had significant influence on its policies.
# Jean-Claude Merceron

Jean-Claude Merceron (born 12 January 1942 in Givrand, Vendée) is a former member of the Senate of France, who represented the Vendée department. He is a member of the Centrist Alliance and caucuses with the Centrist Union.
# Claude Fortier

Claude Fortier CC (June 11, 1921 – April 22, 1986) was a Canadian physiologist and expert on the pituitary gland. From 1974 to 1975, he was the president of the Royal Society of Canada.

## Honours

* In 1970, he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada.
* In 1980, he was awarded the Quebec government's Prix Marie-Victorin.
* In 1998, he was inducted into the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame.
# Cheap Trick Kinda' Girl

"Cheap Trick Kinda' Girl" is the fourth single from Danish dance/house duo Infernal. Released from their most successful album to date, From Paris to Berlin, in Australia, it was released as the second single and contained "From Paris to Berlin" as a double A-Side.

## Track listing

CD single (AUS)
* "Cheap Trick Kinda' Girl" [radio edit] – 3:17
* "From Paris To Berlin" [radio version] – 3:27
* "Cheap Trick Kinda' Girl" [extended version] – 5:56
* "From Paris To Berlin" [Dj Aligator Meets Mr. President club mix] – 6:35

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| Australian ARIA Singles Chart | 28 |
# Athrotaxis laxifolia

Athrotaxis x laxifolia is a tree belonging to the genus Athrotaxis endemic to Tasmania. It is a hybrid between Athrotaxis cupressoides and Athrotaxis selaginoides.

## Description

Athrotaxis x laxifolia is an evergreen coniferous tree growing to 12–21 m tall with a sparsely branched crown, an irregular growth habit and a trunk up to 1m diameter. The leaves are scale-like, 4–12 mm long and 2–3 mm broad, arranged spirally on the shoots. The seed cones are oblong-globose, 15–26 mm long and 14–20 mm diameter, with 14–18 spirally-arranged scales; they are mature about six months after pollination. The pollen cones are 3–5 mm long. The bark of A. laxifolia is dark orange-brown, deeply fissured and flaky. The species name laxifolia refers to the wider spacing of the leaves as compared with the other conifers in its genus, Athrotaxis cuppressoides and Athrotaxis selaginoides.

## Habitat and distribution

Athrotaxis x laxifolia is endemic to Tasmania, Australia, where it grows between 1,000–1,200 m altitude, in sub-alpine and alpine woodland. One group of researchers have located nine different geographic locations for this species (5 hybrid populations and 4 single individuals). The hybrid populations were found at Mount Reid, Tyndall Range, Crooked Lake, Brumbys Creek, and Tarn Shelf, while the individuals are located at Mount Kate, Pine Lake, Wylds Craig and Lake Dobson Road.
Away from its native range, it is occasionally cultivated as an ornamental tree in northwestern Europe. Despite being the rarest of the three in the wild, it is the most frequently planted Athrotaxis in cultivation, though still only seen in major collections; trees in Ireland have reached 20 m tall.

## Threats and conservation

Its status in the wild is little-known; it is the rarest of the three species of Athrotaxis. It is in many respects intermediate between Athrotaxis cupressoides and Athrotaxis selaginoides, and it is strongly suspected of being a natural hybrid between these two. Research has supported the theory of natural hybridization, as populations of A. laxifolia have been genetically studied which revealed that many individuals across the range of this taxon are genetically consistent with being first generation hybrids, although two well-established populations are advanced generation hybrids between A. cupressoides and A. selaginoides. This genetic evidence indicates that these latter two populations are slowly disappearing through the process of repeated hybridisation with Athrotaxis selaginoides. Although listed as Endangered in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, the same research has suggested that this classification is unwarranted. Even though A. laxifolia is rare in itself, given the multiple spontaneous hybridization events, it should be afforded the same status as its parent species (A. cuppresoides and A. selaginoides) which is Vulnerable.
# Basilica of Saint-Julian, Brioude

The Basilica of Saint-Julian of Brioude is a basilica of the Auvergne Romanesque style located in the territory of the French commune of Brioude, in the department of Haute-Loire in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. It is classified as a historical monument.

## Location

The Basilica of Saint-Julian is located in the southern margin of the former Diocese of Clermont, in the municipality of Brioude, in the French department of Haute-Loire.

## History

The first sanctuary dedicated to Saint Julian dates back to the late 4th century. It was built on the presumed tomb of the saint by a Spanish lady, as a token of gratitude for the fulfillment of her vow. Gregory of Tours reports that the saint's fame spread, attracting pilgrims. A first church was then built. The Duke Victorius, the Visigothic governor of Auvergne, adorned it with marble columns from ancient monuments; the remains of fluted columns found today in the crypt may be part of them. A clergy was established to celebrate worship and welcome the faithful: Gregory of Tours mentions in his writings the existence of a monastery and monks.
The construction of the Romanesque church dates back to the first quarter of the 12th century. It was favored by the development of the town of Brioude, which became a place of pilgrimage and a stop on the routes to Santiago de Compostela, Rome, and Jerusalem. A militia was allegedly established to guard the saint's tomb, later replaced by a college of canons.
The chapter then sought to break free from the control of the Counts of Auvergne. Pope Urban II, who came to preach the First Crusade in Clermont in 1095, placed Saint-Julian under his direct authority. His successor, Paschal II, confirmed the chapter's right to appoint its abbot and provost. King Louis VII also asserted that the chapter depended on him. Dissensions arose within the chapter itself, reflecting the rivalry between the families of Mercœur and Auvergne. In 1223, after the incorporation of Auvergne into the royal domain, the chapter bought back from the Counts of Auvergne their feudal rights over Brioude. The chapter of Saint-Julian maintained its control over Brioude until the Revolution, which led to its dissolution. The church, reassigned for parish use in 1794, saw one of its bell towers demolished and the other decapitated.
# Balt Moor Wall

Balt Moor Wall is an earthwork and listed scheduled ancient monument in Lyng, Somerset, England, situated on the Somerset Levels to the northwest of the River Tone. The site contains the remains of a section of medieval causeway, which now forms a raised embankment between 6 metres (20 ft) and 10 metres (33 ft) wide and up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) high.
The structure, which English Heritage refers to as "a rare example of medieval engineering", appears to have been built to protect the Salt Moor from the flooding of the River Tone in the Athelney-Lyng gap.

## History

The wall is first mentioned in a charter signed by King Stephen between 1135 and 1154, when monks from Athelney Abbey were reclaiming some of the land.
The original construction may date from the 9th century, but it is not clear whether this was intended to control the course of the River Tone, or as a causeway between the fortified sites at Lyng and the Isle of Athelney. The Somerset Drainage Commission ordered the causeway to be encased in masonry in 1880. In 1996 the wall was tested for stability, during which medieval pottery was unearthed. Geophysical surveys were carried out in 1987 and 1993 with exploratory trenches being dug in 1996.
# Kahnawake Hunters

The Kahnawake Hunters are a Junior "B" box lacrosse team from Kahnawake, Quebec, Canada. The Hunters play in the Ontario Junior B Lacrosse League and are eligible for the Founders Cup National Championship. The Hunters are the only Quebec team in the OJBLL.

## History

The Hunters were proposed by Kahnawake Minor Lacrosse in 2007 as local players had nowhere to play after graduating the minor levels. In 2008, the team operated as an intermediate squad before applying as a Junior B team for the 2009 season.
The Kahnawake Hunters made their debut in 2009 in the Ontario Junior B Lacrosse League. The Hunters expansion marked the first time a Kahnawake team competed in Junior B in almost a decade. In their first season, the Hunters finished with a record of 3 wins, 15 losses, and 2 ties.

## Season-by-season results

Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against
| Season | GP | W | L | T | PTS | GF | GA | Finish | Playoffs |
| 2009 | 20 | 3 | 15 | 2 | 8 | 152 | 201 | 4th of 4, Far East | DNQ |
| 2010 | 20 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 26 | 162 | 132 | 1st of 4, Far East | Won, 3-0 vs Gloucester Griffins Lost, 1-3 vs Clarington Green Gaels |
| 2011 | 20 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 28 | 249 | 171 | 1st of 4, Far East | Lost, 1-3 vs Newmarket Saints |
| 2012 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 190 | 182 | 2nd of 4, Far East | Lost, 0-3 vs Halton Hills Bulldogs |
| 2013 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 | 208 | 188 | 2nd of 4, Far East | Lost, 0-2 vs Halton Hills Bulldogs |
| 2014 | 20 | 9 | 11 | 0 | 18 | 194 | 201 | 3rd of 4, Far East | Lost, 0-3 vs Akwesasne Indians |
| 2015 | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 10 | 227 | 267 | 4th of 4, Far East | DNQ |
| 2016 | 20 | 7 | 13 | 0 | 14 | 204 | 224 | 3rd of 4, Far East | DNQ |
| 2017 | 20 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 28 | 199 | 179 | 2nd of 4, Far East | Won, 3-0 vs Gloucester Griffins Lost, 0-3 vs Akwesasne Indians |
| 2018 | 20 | 8 | 12 | 0 | 16 | 229 | 214 | 3rd of 4, Far East | Won, 3-0 vs Halton Hills Bulldogs Lost, 0-3 vs Clarington Green Gaels |
| 2019 | 20 | 7 | 13 | 0 | 14 | 185 | 230 | 3rd of 4, Far East | Lost, 1-3 vs Nepean Knights |

## Alumni

* Stone Jacobs (2016-17) - University of Vermont '23
* Koleton Marquis (2018-22) - committed to Johns Hopkins University
* Teioshontathe McComber (2014-19) - Victoria Shamrocks (BCJALL); University of Albany '22
* Brine Rice (2014-16) - 51st pick of the 2016 NLL Draft
# Golden Pen Awards

The Golden Pen Awards is the highest competition for budding writers (journalism) in both private and public schools in the Western Visayas, Philippines pursuant to the Sec. 1 Rule IX of Republic Act 7079 also known as Campus Journalism Act of 1991. The writing contest includes both students from the elementary and secondary level.
This journalism contest is separately organized compared to Regional Schools Press Conference (RSPC) wherein the winners will advance to the National Schools Press Conference (NSPC). This structure would still depend on the organizing committees and to Department of Education (Philippines) to ensure a higher standard for the campus journalists. The contest is scheduled annually with four level/category to select its winners started from grades 3–4, grades 5–6 for the elementary level and 1st year to 2nd year and 3rd to 4th year for the high school level.

## Training, development and contest

Students who will compete in the Golden Pen Awards attend seminars before the actual competition. The contest are all in English medium and all category are judged independently and all points will be added to every writer's entry which will determain his standing and the overall points will be total to the school standing as a group contest. There will group winners awarded as top 10 best performing schools, individual ranking from 10th place up to the 1st place standing in six categories, likewise the most promising writer, outstanding writer and the highest individual awards as golden pen awards recipient.

## Contest and categories

* News Writing
* Editorial Cartooning
* Editorial Writing
* Feature Writing
* Sports Writing
* Copyreading / Headline Writing
* Editorial Cartooning
# Heliopsis buphthalmoides

Heliopsis buphthalmoides is a New World species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is the only member of its genus native to both North America and South America. It is found in Mexico (from Durango and Sinaloa south to Chiapas), all 7 countries of Central America, and western South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Perú, and Bolivia).
# Dennis Millar

Dennis Millar may refer to:
* Dennis Millar of Buster Brown (Australian band)
* Dennis Millar (filmmaker), see Canadian Film Makers (1974 TV series)
# Deberny & Peignot

Deberny & Peignot (Fonderie Deberny et Peignot) was a French type foundry, created by the 1923 merger of G. Peignot & Fils and Deberny & Cie. It was bought by the Haas Type Foundry (Switzerland) in 1972, which in turn was merged into D. Stempel AG in 1985, then into Linotype GmbH in 1989, and is now part of Monotype Corporation.
Starting in 1925, Deberny & Peignot type was distributed in the United States by Continental Type Founders Association.

## Typefaces

These typefaces were produced by Deberny & Peignot:
* Acier Noir (1936, A.M. Cassandre)
* Ancien
* Astrée (1921, Robert Girard), the Stephenson Blake version is known as Mazarin
* Auriol, (1901–04, George Auriol)
* Auriol-Labeur (George Auriol)
* Auriol-Champlevé (George Auriol)
* Banjo (1930)
* Baskerville (1916), reengraved from the original punches.
* Bellery-Desfontaines (1910–1912, Henri Bellery-Desfontaines)
* Bifur (1929, A.M. Cassandre)
* Calligraphiques
* Cochin (Georges Peignot)
* Compactes Italiques
* Cristal (1955, Rémy Peignot)
* Cyclopéen (1910, anon.)
* Éclair (1935)
* Égyptienne (Adrian Frutiger)
* Film (1934, Marcel Jacno)
* Firmin Didot Cut from the original punches of Firmin Didot.
* Floride (1939, Imre Reiner)
* Fournier-le Jeune (1913) Based on the decorated letters of Pierre Simon Fournier.
* Française-allongée (George Auriol)
* Française-légère (George Auriol)
* Garamond, roman and italic (1926, Henri Parmentier) first called "Garamont," based on originals by Jean Jannon (1580–1635) held at the Imprimerie nationale, directed by Georges Peignot, from 1912 to 1914.
* Grasset (1898, Eugène Grasset)
* Guy-Arnoux capitales (1914, Guy Arnoux)
* Jacno (1950, Marcel Jacno)
* La Civilité
* Méridien (1957, Adrian Frutiger)
* Moreau-le-Jeune (P. Roy et A. Marty), later copied by Ludwig & Mayer as Sonderdruck.
* Naudin (1911–24, Bernard Naudin), a set of open face capitals that complement this face were sold in France as Champlevé and in the United States as Sylvan.
* Nicolas-Cochin, roman and italic (Georges Peignot)
* Olympic (1937), also called Slimblack
* Ondine (Adrian Frutiger)
* Pharaon (1933)
* Phoebus (1953, Adrian Frutiger)
* Peignot (1937, A. M. Cassandre)
* Polyphème (1910, anon.)
* President (1954, Adrian Frutiger)
* Robur Pale (c. 1912, George Auriol), variations are known as Royal Lining and Clair de lune.
* Scribe (1937, Marcel Jacno)
* Série 16 + Série 18
* Sphinx (1925, M. Deberny)
* Style moderne (ca. 1903), today, sold as Fantastic
* Touraine (1947, A.M. Cassandre)
* Univers (1957, Adrian Frutiger)

## Univers

Deberny & Peignot's release of "Univers" in 1957 was the first typeface to be manufactured simultaneously as hand-set type, Monotype mechanical type, and photo type, bridging all the technological advances that had developed over the history of typesetting to that time. The company produced twenty-one width and weight variations of "Univers," complete with an innovative numbering system that identified each characteristic, and dispensed with historical names, such as "bold" and "extra bold."
# Atmosfear

Atmosfear may refer to:
* Atmosfear (series), an Australian horror video board game series launched in 1991
* Atmosfear (band), a British jazz funk band formed in 1979.
* AtmosFear (Liseberg), an amusement park ride which opened in Gothenburg, Sweden, in 2011
* AtmosFEAR (Morey's Piers), an amusement park ride which opened in New Jersey, US, in 2005
* AtmosFear, the engine used for the Carnivores game series and other titles by Ukrainian video game developer Action Forms
# Las Erías

Las Erías or Erías is a hamlet and alqueria located in the municipality of Pinofranqueado, in Cáceres province, Extremadura, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 56.

## Geography

Las Erías is located 143km north of Cáceres, Spain.