OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bill Foxley

Squadron Leader William Geoffrey Foxley (17 August 1923 – 5 December 2010) was a trainee navigator with RAF Bomber Command during World War II who suffered severe burns following a crash. He was notable for the support he gave to other burns victims and for a film appearance that gave awareness of the facial burns suffered by World War II aircrew to a wide audience. After the war, in July 1945, he became a squadron leader and retired from the Emergency List with this rank in February 1954.

## Early life and World War II

Foxley was born in Liverpool and he joined the Royal Air Force in 1942. On 16 March 1944 he was 20 years old and close to completing his training as a navigator with No 28 Operational Training Unit at RAF Castle Donington. His Vickers Wellington bomber took off at 23:19 on a training flight, but within a minute the flaps dropped down fully at an altitude of 200 feet (60 Metres) causing the nose to pitch up and the aircraft then stalled and crashed. He escaped from the blazing aircraft without injury but then returned to help the wireless operator. He suffered severe burns to his face and hands exiting the burning aircraft through the astrodome on top of the fuselage and the airman he tried to rescue did not survive.
Foxley was put under the care of consultant plastic surgeon Sir Archibald McIndoe at Queen Victoria Hospital, East Grinstead where he underwent 29 operations to his face and hands. These Included the tubed pedicle procedure which involved cutting a flap of skin from a normally hidden part of the body such as a thigh and then sewing its long edges together to form a tube. The other end of the tube was attached closer to the face to which the pedicle was eventually attached directly. On leaving hospital he was blind in his right eye, still suffering pain from his injuries and had impaired vision in his left eye due to a damaged cornea.

## Later life

Foxley lived in Devon and then in Surrey where he was near to East Grinstead hospital for further treatment and he worked in facilities management at the Central Electricity Generating Board. In 1969 he appeared in the film Battle of Britain (1969) as a pilot with facial burns in a scene with Kenneth More and Susannah York. He was a member of the Guinea Pig Club and gave support to burns victims from subsequent conflicts. He said he often had an empty seat next to him on his train journeys to work as people would move away when they saw his face and hands. He usually then greeted them with "I don't bite, you know". He also set up a charity called Disablement in the City.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1969 | Battle of Britain | Squadron Leader Evans | |
# Christy Byrne

Christy Byrne (born 1971 in County Kildare, Ireland) is a former Irish sportsperson. He played Gaelic football with his local club Castlemitchell and was a member of the Kildare senior inter-county team from 1994 to 2003.
# Demos and Live Cuts Vol. II

Demos and Live Cuts Vol. II is the second compilation album by Michale Graves. The album features rare demos and songs written from 2002-2006, including original demo versions of Return To Earth material.
# Jon Lee Anderson

Jon Lee Anderson (born January 15, 1957) is an American biographer, author, investigative reporter, war correspondent, and staff writer for The New Yorker, reporting from war zones such as Afghanistan, Iraq, Uganda, Palestine, El Salvador, Ireland, Lebanon, Iran, and throughout the Middle East as well as during Hurricane Katrina rescue efforts with K38 Water Safety as documented in the New Yorker article Leaving Desire. Anderson has also written for The New York Times, Harper's, Life, and The Nation. Anderson has profiled political leaders such as Hugo Chávez, Fidel Castro, Che Guevara, and Augusto Pinochet.

## Career

Anderson began working as a reporter in 1979 for the Lima Times in Peru. During the 1980s he covered Central America, first for the syndicated columnist Jack Anderson, and later for Time, Life, The Nation, and Harper's.
Anderson is also the author of a biography of the Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara called Che Guevara: A Revolutionary Life, first published in 1997. While conducting research for the book in Bolivia, he discovered the hidden location of Guevara's burial from where his skeletal remains were exhumed in 1997 and returned to Cuba.
# Anne Vane

Anne Vane (17 September 1710 – 27 March 1736), also known as "the Hon. Mrs. Vane," was a maid of honour to Caroline of Ansbach and mistress to Caroline's son Frederick, Prince of Wales.

## Life

Vane was the first daughter of Gilbert Vane, second Baron Barnard, and sister to the politician Henry Vane who was the first Earl of Darlington. Her mother, Mary (born Randyll), was described as "scandalous" by her father-in-law (i.e. Anne's paternal grandfather), Christopher Vane, 1st Baron Barnard, and Anne inherited her reputation. Vane became a maid of honour to Caroline, Princess of Wales, who became queen consort in 1727 as the wife of George II. Vane's mother, Mary, died on 4 August 1728.
When Caroline's son Frederick came to England in 1728 and was in turn made Prince of Wales in 1729, he made Vane his mistress and publicly acknowledged her to the extent that Vane entertained his guests at her house in Soho Square. Vane had a son and afterwards recovered at St. James's Palace. It was well known that her son was named Cornwell Fitz-Frederick Vane. "Fitz-Frederick" means "child of Frederick", but Horace Walpole wrote that Lord Hervey and the first Lord Harrington each told Sir Robert Walpole that Cornwell was their son.
In 1732 Vane was parodied in a number of works including a book titled The Secret History of the Beautiful Vanella. The poems' theme is her aristocratic lovers and the ambiguous paternity of her children. In 1734 Frederick and Anne were a couple, but in 1735 Prince Frederick was engaged to marry Augusta of Saxe-Gotha. It was originally proposed that Vane should be sent abroad but she managed to resist this and was still able to keep her pension of £1600 per year.
In 1735 she moved to Bath. Her second child died the following year on 26 February 1736 in London, and Vane died in Bath, a few weeks later, on 27 March 1736.

## Legacy

There is an engraving of Mrs. Vane by John Faber Jr. after John Vanderbank. It is said that "she was the model for Hogarth's Anne Boleyn in the picture of 1729".
Dr. Johnson wrote in the Vanity of Human Wishes: "Yet Vane could tell what ills from beauty spring;" referring to Anne, as distinct from her niece. His point is that "she generally ends her career betrayed, despised and distressed".
# John A. Lovely

John A. Lovely (November 18, 1843 – January 28, 1908) was an American lawyer and jurist.
Born in Burlington, Vermont, Lovely was admitted to the Wisconsin bar in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in 1866. He then practiced law in Watertown, Wisconsin. In 1867, Lovely moved to Albert Lea, Minnesota and continued to practice law. From 1869 to 1874, Lovely served as county attorney for Freeborn County, Minnesota. Lovely served on the Minnesota Supreme Court from 1900 to 1905. He died at his home in Albert Lea, Minnesota.
# Herman Claudius van Riemsdijk

Herman Claudius van Riemsdijk (born 26 August 1948) is a Brazilian chess player. He was awarded the title International Master by FIDE in 1978. Van Riemsdijk was also granted the title of International Arbiter in 1981.
Born in Tiel, the Netherlands, van Riemsdijk arrived in Brazil on 16 June 1958. He was Brazilian champion in 1970, 1973, and 1988, and Pan American champion in 1977. He played for Brazil in the Chess Olympiad eleven times (1972–1974, 1978–1984, 1988–1994, 1998) and in the Pan American Team Chess Championship three times (1971, 1985, 1991).
He has written articles for several chess publications, and with Belgian chess player Willem Diederik Hajenius he co-authored the book Final Countdown, a treatise on pawn endings. He has also been a second to Brazilian junior players, and has played as widely as New Zealand (where a brother lives) and Australia. His fluency in several languages helps.
In 2018 van Riemsdijk was awarded the title of FIDE Trainer and he was appointed captain/coach of the New Zealand women's team for the 43rd Chess Olympiad in Batumi, Georgia.
Herman van Riemsdijk's son Marius (b. 1976) is a FIDE International Arbiter.
# LINC00346

Long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 346 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LINC00346 gene.
# Carolyn Rosé

Carolyn Penstein Rosé is an American computer scientist who is a Professor of Language Technologies at Carnegie Mellon University. Her research looks to understand human conversation, and use this understanding to build computer systems that support effective communication in an effort to improve human learning. She has previously served as President of the International Society for the Learning Sciences and a Leshner Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

## Early life and education

Rosé studied computer science at the University of California, Irvine. She moved to the Carnegie Mellon University for her graduate studies, first completing a master's degree in computational linguistics and then her doctorate in language technologies. Rosé worked under the supervision of Lori Levin. After completing her doctorate, Rosé was appointed to the faculty at the University of Pittsburgh.

## Research and career

Rosé returned to Carnegie Mellon University in 2003, where she was awarded tenure in 2014 and made Professor in 2017. Rosé believes that for computer systems to be as useful and efficient as possible, they must be capable of making meaning from conversation. Rosé studies the mechanics of human conversation and uses the findings to computer-supported learning interventions. These programs were shown to improve educational outcomes. At Carnegie Mellon, Rosé directs the Discussion Affordances for Natural Collaborative Exchange (DANCE) programme.
Rosé served as president of the International Society of the Learning Sciences in 2015. In 2020 Rosé was awarded an American Association for the Advancement of Science Leshner Leadership Fellowship. The 2020 fellowships supported public engagement in artificial intelligence.

## Selected publications

* Kurt Vanlehn; Arthur C Graesser; G Tanner Jackson; Pamela Jordan; Andrew Olney; Carolyn P Rosé (1 February 2007). "When are tutorial dialogues more effective than reading?". Cognitive Science. 31 (1): 3–62. doi:10.1080/03640210709336984. ISSN 0364-0213. PMID 21635287. Wikidata Q48557166.
* Arthur C. Graesser; Kurt VanLehn; Carolyn P. Rose; Pamela W. Jordan; Derek Harter (15 December 2001). "Intelligent Tutoring Systems with Conversational Dialogue". AI Magazine. 22 (4): 39. doi:10.1609/AIMAG.V22I4.1591. ISSN 0738-4602. Wikidata Q106171529.
* Jaime Arguello; Brian S. Butler; Lisa Joyce; Robert Kraut; Kimberly S. Ling; Carolyn Rosé; Xiaoqing Wang (2006), Talk to me: foundations for successful individual-group interactions in online communities, doi:10.1145/1124772.1124916, Wikidata Q61782983
# Carolyn Rouse

Carolyn Moxley Rouse (born c. 1965) is an American anthropologist, professor and filmmaker. She is Professor and Chair of the Department of Anthropology at Princeton University.

## Biography

Rouse grew up in Del Mar, California, the daughter of a physicist (her father, Carl A. Rouse) and a psychologist (her mother, Lorraine). She encountered discrimination at an early age as her family was prevented from buying a home in Rancho Santa Fe because of their race.
Rouse attended Swarthmore College, graduating in 1987. In her junior year, she studied abroad in Kenya in a program focused on wildlife biology, but found she was much more interested in the people around her, which prompted a turn toward documentary film, then eventually a master's in visual anthropology and a Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of Southern California.
Rouse's siblings are both academics; her brother is a professor of physics and her sister, Cecilia Rouse, is the Katzman-Ernst Professor in Economics and Education, and professor of economics and public affairs at Princeton University. Cecilia was also the Dean of the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs before stepping down from that position to serve as the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers for the Biden administration.
# Carlos Cuesta

Carlos Cuesta may refer to:
* Carlos Cuesta (footballer), Colombian footballer
* Carlos Cuesta (football manager), Spanish football manager
# Carr (given name)

Carr is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Carr Clifton (born 1957), American photographer
* Carr Collins Sr. (1892–1980), American insurance magnate and philanthropist
* Carr Neel (1873–1949), American tennis player
* Carr Waller Pritchett Sr. (1823–1910), American educator and astronomer
* Carr Smith (1901–1989), American baseball player
* Carr Van Anda (1864–1945), American editor
* Carr B. White (1823–1871) American general
# Carolyn Heinrich

Carolyn J. Heinrich (born 1967) is the Patricia and Rodes Hart Professor of Public Policy, Education and Economics at Vanderbilt University.

## Career

Prior to her appointment at Vanderbilt University, she was the Sid Richardson Professor of Public Affairs, affiliated Professor of Economics, and Director of the Center for Health and Social Policy (CHASP) at the Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, University of Texas at Austin. She continues as a Research Professor at the University of Texas at Austin. She has also held professorships at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where she served as the Director of the La Follette School of Public Affairs, and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She received her Ph.D. under the Nobel Laureate James Heckman at the University of Chicago Harris School of Public Policy and her undergraduate degree from Beloit College. She is currently researching a wide breadth of topics, focusing on education, workforce development, social welfare policy, program evaluation, and public management and performance management, allowing her to collaborate with federal, state, and local governments on policy design and program effectiveness. Heinrich received her Bachelor of Arts in International Relations, Economics, and Management from Beloit College in Wisconsin. She earned her Master of Arts in Public Policy at the University of Chicago, where she also earned her Doctor of Philosophy. In 2004, she received the David N. Kershaw Award Archived 2018-01-08 at the Wayback Machine for distinguished contributions to public policy analysis and management for a person under age 40, and in 2011, she was elected to the National Academy of Public Administration.

## Selected publications

* Improving governance: A new logic for empirical research. Georgetown University Press. 2000. ISBN 9780878408528. OCLC 45052661.
* Governance and performance: New perspectives. Georgetown University Press. 2001. ISBN 9780878407989. OCLC 43555035.
* Heinrich, Carolyn J. (2002). "Outcomes-Based Performance Management in the Public Sector: Implications for Government Accountability and Effectiveness". Public Administration Review. 62 (6): 712–725. doi:10.1111/1540-6210.00253.
* Lynn, L. E.; Heinrich, C. J.; Hill, C. J. (2000). "Studying governance and public management: Challenges and prospects". Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory. 10 (2): 233–262. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jpart.a024269. OCLC 4897942407.
* Heckman, James; Heinrich, Carolyn; Smith, Jeffrey (2002). "The Performance of Performance Standards". doi:10.3386/w9002. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
# Hay Creek Township

Hay Creek Township may refer to the following townships in the United States:
* Hay Creek Township, Goodhue County, Minnesota
* Hay Creek Township, Burleigh County, North Dakota
# Higher Hurdsfield

Higher Hurdsfield is a village and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. Higher Hurdsfield Parish Council is the lowest tier of government serving the residents. It has a population of around 300, increasing at the 2011 Census to 717, and is situated on the eastern outskirts of Macclesfield, approximately 7 miles (11 km) from the border of Derbyshire and Cheshire. The nearest village is Rainow.
Hurdsfield Golf Club (now defunct) was founded in 1900. The club continued until the time of WW2.
# Bhangar Mona

Bhangar Mona is a village in Barisal District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# Çapanoğlu Mustafa Ahmed Pasha

Çapanoğlu Mustafa Ahmed Pasha (died April 1782) was a prominent Ottoman officeholder and a member of the Çapanoğlu family, which he led after the death of his father Ahmed. Among his accomplishment are the construction of the baroque, domed Çapanoğlu Mosque in his native Yozgat, founded by the family.

## Biography

After the death of their father, he inherited the family's Bozok sanjak. He and his brother also divided the Mamalu mansion. He kept his tribesmen from disturbing the peace in the region, and fended off the levents, and was soon appointed kapıcıbaşı, a high central post.
Mustafa stayed loyal to the Sublime Porte in the Russo-Turkish War of (1768–1774). He satisfied the Porte and became a favourite, and his brother Selim Bey came to rule in Sivas, which in 1771 passed to Mustafa. In 1773, Mustafa became trustee of Kayseri sanjak. Mustafa's son Ali Rıza Bey and his brother Süleyman Bey were named kapıcıbaşılıkla, in reward of their services. Meanwhile, though the governor (mutasarriflik) of Bozok changed frequently, the actual control of the tax-farms remained in the Mustafa's hands, who acted as mütesellim.
He was involved in the family's Feud with the Canikli, which they eventually won, but that left him killed. The Çapanoğlu and the Canikli family were both expanding their territory in Anatolia, and their long standing feud escalated in 1772. The titles and the privileges that had been bestowed on Canikli Hacı Ali Pasha (the head of the Canikli family) worried the Çapanoğlu: thanks to their new appointments, the Canikli surrounded the Çapanoğlu's Çankırı sanjak. Bad conduct and failure in the Crimean conflict by the Canikli, atrocities committed there by their head of the family, and the ongoing feud with the Çapanoğlu caused the Porte to take the decision of eliminating the Canikli Haji Ali Pasha. He was stripped of the governorship of Sivas in 1779. Capanoğlu Mustafa Bey, trying to take advantage of the situation, sent a letter to Mikdad Ahmed Pasha in 1779. The latter, who was a pasha with the title of vizier, became infuriated with this affront: Mustafa was in a position inferior to Mikdad. Thus, Mikdad attacked Capanoğlu's lands. However, the Capanoğlu defeated him. Canikli Hacı Ali Pasha then fled to Crimea, while Mikdad was detained in Bursa. In February 1781, however, the Canikli were pardoned by the sultan. It was the sultan's move to check the Çapanoğlu's growth in the region.
Canikli Hacı Ali Pasha became vizier of the province of Erzurum, and his son Mikad governor. The family were also returned their old domains. Mehmed also became the sanjak of Amasya. At this point, the feud between the families was reignited, with the exception that this time it was kept secret: Hacı Ali acted surreptitiously: he got some of his rival's slaves. Next, he had Capanoğlu Mustafa Bey killed by them in the spring of 1782.
His brother Süleyman Bey succeeded him. With him, the family defeated the Canikli, consolidated their power in the region, and expanded their influence throughout Anatolia up to Syria.
# Çaparlı

Çaparlı or Chaparly may refer to:
* Çaparlı, Agsu, Azerbaijan
* Çaparlı, Shamkir, Azerbaijan
# Ælfweard

Ælfweard is the name of:
* Ælfweard of Wessex (902–924), second son of Edward the Elder, according to some sources briefly king of Wessex
* Ælfweard of London (died 1044), Bishop of London
# Dendropsophus rhea

Dendropsophus rhea is a species of frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are moist savanna, freshwater marshes, and intermittent freshwater marshes. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Égal (song)

"Égal" (also known as "Egal" and "Ça m'est égal" (French for "I Don't Care")) is a song by French singer Amanda Lear released in 1981 by Ariola Records as the single from her album Incognito.

## Song information

The song was composed and produced by Anthony Monn, Lear's long-time collaborator, and is a downtempo pop track arranged in the style of chanson. The lyrics, written by Amanda Lear in French, tell about a relationship breakup and are directed at a man who has left her broken hearted. The singer reveals that now she has got over him and is ready to move on with her life. On its parent album, where every song stands for a "deadly sin", "Égal" represents pride.
"Égal" was released as the single in spring 1981 to promote the album Incognito, with "If I Was a Boy" as the B-side on most releases. In France, the song was billed as "Ça m'est égal" and included "Made in France" on side B. The French single also had a different covert art, sporting a photo of Amanda taken by her husband Alain-Philippe Malagnac. The song was also recorded in Spanish as "Igual" and released as the single in Spanish-speaking territories, backed with a Spanglish version of "Nymphomania". The song only met with a minor success in Germany and was Amanda's last chart entry in that country.

## Music video

The music video for the track was filmed in Paris, in a famous coffeehouse Café de Flore, located at the corner of Boulevard Saint-Germain and Rue Saint-Benoît. It pictures Amanda Lear at the table in the outdoor sitting area on the ground floor, smoking a Marlboro cigarette and writing a letter to her ex-lover.

## Track listing

* 7" Single (1981)
    A. "Égal" – 4:08
    B. "If I Was a Boy" – 4:10
* French 7" Single (1981)
    A. "Ça m'est égal" – 4:08
    B. "Made in France" – 2:10
* Spanish 7" Single (1981)
    A. "Igual (Égal)" – 4:06
    B. "Ninfomanía" – 3:12
* Chilean 7" Single (1982)
    A. "Igual" – 4:03
    B. "Hecho en Francia" – 2:10

## Chart performance

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Germany | 75 |
# Demerara cricket team

Demerara cricket team played first class cricket in the Jones Cup, later the Guystac Trophy, and came from the former British colony of Demerara, which is now a county of Guyana, formerly British Guiana. The other counties are Berbice and Essequibo.
They are credited as playing in the inaugural first class cricket match in the West Indies with a game against Barbados in 1865.
Demerara were winners of the Jones Cup in 1972/73, and the Guystac Trophy in 1984/85, 1985/86 and 1989/90. Cricketers to have played for them include Shivnarine Chanderpaul, Lance Gibbs, Roger Harper, Carl Hooper and Ramnaresh Sarwan. The Jones Cup was the inter-county tournament in Guyana for many years until the name was changed to that of the new sponsors of the competition, Guystac. The final, only, was a first class match during the 1970s and 1980s.
The name Demerara was often used when referring to the whole of British Guiana in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, resulting in some confusion for students of cricket history. Before the 1950s, it was very unusual for a player from Berbice or Essequibo to be selected to play for British Guiana.