OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bren (disambiguation)

The Bren is a light machine gun.
Bren or BREN may also refer to:

## Weapons

* Bren Carrier or Universal Carrier, a family of light armoured tracked vehicles built by Vickers-Armstrong
* CZ 805 BREN, a Czech assault rifle created in 2009

## Places

* Bren, Drôme, France, a commune
* Breń, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland
* Breń, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland, a village

## School-related

* Bren School of Environmental Science & Management, University of California, Santa Barbara
* Donald Bren School of Information and Computer Sciences, also known as the Bren School, University of California, Irvine
* Bren Events Center, a stadium on the campus of the University of California, Irvine
* Bren Hall, a hall on the campus of University of California, Santa Barbara

## People

* Bren (surname)
* nickname of Avraham Adan (1926–2012), Israeli major general
* Bren Foster (born 1978), English-born Australian actor
* Bren Simmers (born 1976), Canadian poet
* Bren Spillane (born 1996), American baseball player

## Fictional characters

* Bren Cameron, main character of C. J. Cherryh's Foreigner series science fiction series
* Brenda "Bren" Furlong, main character of the British sitcom dinnerladies
* Bren, one of the protagonists of the American television series Monsuno

## Other uses

* BREN or Bulgarian Research and Education Network
* BREN Tower, a guyed steel framework mast on the Nevada Test Site in Nevada, U.S.
# Saint-Gaudent

Saint-Gaudent (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France.
# Jim Rathje

James Alan Rathje (born November 7, 1952) is a former professional American football running back who played for Detroit Wheels in World Football League (WFL). He played college football at Northern Michigan University.
He later was a coach.
# Hodge

Hodge may refer to:

## Places
### United States

* Hodge, California, an unincorporated community
* Hodge, Louisiana, a village
* Hodge, Missouri, an unincorporated community
* The Hodge Building, the historic name of the Begich Towers in Whittier, Alaska

### Other

* Hodge Escarpment, Edith Ronne Land, Antarctica

## Other uses

* Hodge (surname)
* Hodge baronets, two titles in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom, one extinct
* Hodge 301, a star cluster in the Tarantula Nebula
* Hodge (cat), Dr. Samuel Johnson's cat
* Hodge, pseudonym of Roger Squires, crossword compiler
# Piano Bridges International Competition for Amateur Pianists

The Piano Bridges International Сompetition for Amateur Pianists is a piano competition for amateur pianists, held in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It has been held annually since 2011.

## Concept

The Piano Bridges Competition was founded in July 2011 by Natalia Dobrovolskaya. It keeps with the best traditions of amateur piano playing in Europe and around the world. Over the years of its existence, the competition has welcomed participants from more than 30 countries.
The competition aims to draw attention to amateur piano performances, maintain interest in performing among piano amateurs and promote their further creative development. It is one of the few competitions in the world that provides its contestants with a unique opportunity to perform not only a solo repertoire but also in a piano duo – four hands or two pianos. The other significant feature is the monthly concerts with the participation of the finalists and winners of the competition that are held throughout the year at different venues in St. Petersburg and other cities (Pavlovsk, Veliky Novgorod, Moscow and others). The educational part of the competition includes free masterclasses held by the jury members.

## Jury

Each year, the jury panel consists of well-known pianists: Grigory Korchmar, Oleg Vainstein, Pavel Eliashevich, Luc Ponet, Galina Minsker, Sergei Uryvaev and others.
# Sakin Wuʽays

Sakin Wuʽays is a village in south-western Yemen. It is located in the Abyan Governorate.
# Sakata City Museum of Art

Sakata City Museum of Art (酒田市美術館, Sakata-shi Bijutsukan) opened in Sakata, Yamagata Prefecture, Japan in 1997. Located on a small hill with views over the city as well as towards Mount Chōkai and the Mogami River, the collection focuses on works in the western tradition by Japanese artists.
# Bickerton (surname)

Bickerton is a surname which may refer to: The name Bickerton is derived from the Old English beocere, which means bee-keeper, and tun, which originally translated to an enclosure or fence. However this came to mean a fence around a house, homestead, village or town at an early date. Thus the name can be understood to mean village of the bee-keeper. The last name originated in Malpas, Cheshire during the Norman Conquest of England, where they held a seat. The name is also estimated to have originated in Rothburg in Northumberland and Bilton, in the West Riding of Yorkshire.
Notable names:
* Alexander William Bickerton (1842–1929), first Professor of Chemistry at the University of Canterbury, teacher of Ernest Rutherford
* Ashley Bickerton (1959-2022), American artist, son of Derek Bickerton
* Arthur Bickerton (1919–1992), Australian politician
* Derek Bickerton (1926–2018), U.S. linguist
* Francis Howard Bickerton (1889–1954), British Antarctic explorer
* Jane Howard, Duchess of Norfolk (1643/4-1693), née Bickerton
* Louie Bickerton (1902–1998), Australian female tennis player
* Sir Richard Bickerton, 1st Baronet (1727–1792), British Royal Navy rear admiral
* Sir Richard Bickerton, 2nd Baronet (1759–1832), British Royal Navy admiral
* Thomas Bickerton (born 1958), U.S. bishop in the United Methodist Church
* Wayne Bickerton (born 1941), British songwriter, record producer and music business executive
* William Bickerton (1815–1905), founder of the Church of Jesus Christ (Bickertonite), a restorationist Christian church with roots in the Latter Day Saint movement
# Lhasa (computing)

Lhasa (Japanese pronunciation:) is a Japanese computer program used for unpacking or decompressing files in various compressed formats, including LHA (LZH) and ZIP. Lhasa is an open-source utility specifically designed for handling LHA compression, which was a common format for archiving files in early computer systems.
The development of Lhasa likely began in the early days of computing when the LHA compression format gained popularity. The LHA format, also known as LZH, was widely used in the 1980s and 1990s for archiving files on systems like the Amiga and early versions of Microsoft Windows.
# JLG-43 Radar

The JLG-43 radar is a nodding height finding radar, a two-dimensional (2D) radar which only provides azimuth and height data and is normally paired with other air search radars which provides the range to complete the picture. It is very similar to the well-known Russian PRV-9 "Thin Skin" and PRV-11 "Side Net" series heightfinding radars. It is a fully mobile system which can be towed and is air transportable.
The radar have been in production by the Chengdu Jin Jiang Electronic System Engineering Company/成都锦江电子系统工程有限公司 for a number of years and the latest version is the JLG-43C.

## Specifications

* S band
* Pulsewidth: 3 μs
* Peak Power: 2 MW
* Range: 200 km
* Height: 25,000 metres
* Elevation coverage: 0–30°
* Accuracy: 300 metres, 2° (azimuth)
# Line Wall Road

Line Wall Road is a road in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. It is one of the main roads leading into the city centre. It runs immediately east of the Line Wall Curtain in a north–south direction, connecting Smith Dorrien Avenue near Grand Casemates Square with the southern end of Main Street at Southport Gates. It runs parallel with Queensway through much of its length at an elevated level. Part of the western defensive wall has been excavated along Line Wall Road.
# Jim Hall/Red Mitchell

Jim Hall/Red Mitchell is a live album by guitarist Jim Hall and bassist Red Mitchell recorded at Sweet Basil Jazz Club in 1978 and released by the Artists House label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic reviewer by Scott Yanow called it a "lyrical, introverted, and sometimes exquisite set of duets" and said "Hall and Mitchell always had big ears, and although the music is at a low volume and the duo stretches out ... there are no sleepy moments".

## Track listing

All compositions by Jim Hall except where noted
* "Big Blues" − 6:23
* "Beautiful" (Red Mitchell) − 7:50
* "Waltz New" − 5:05
* "Fly Me to the Moon" (Bart Howard) − 6:18
* "Blue Dove" (Traditional) − 9:15
* "Osaka Express" − 4:38

## Personnel

* Jim Hall − guitar
* Red Mitchell − bass
# Coladenia agni

Coladenia agni is a species of spread-winged skipper butterflies. It is commonly found in Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and the Indian state of Sikkim.

## Subspecies

* Coladenia agni agni (Sikkim to Burma, Thailand, Laos and China: Hainan)
* Coladenia agni sundae de Jong & Treadaway, 1992 (Sumatra)
# Grajaú River (Maranhão)

The Grajaú River (Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation:) is a river of Maranhão state indo 09p9 northeastern Brazil. It is a tributary of the Mearim River.
# Grand Ecaille, Louisiana

Grande Ecaille is an island located in the parish of Plaquemines, Louisiana, United States. It is in Lake Grand Ecaille. It was the site of a sulphur factory operated by Freeport Sulphur Company built in 1933.

## Geography

The island is located at 29°22′48″N 89°46′50″W﻿ / ﻿29.38000°N 89.78056°W﻿ / 29.38000; -89.78056, approximately 10 miles (16 km) west of Port Sulfur and 71 kilometers from New Orleans. It is only 3 feet (0.91 m) above sea level, making it an area prone to flooding.
# Grant Forsberg

Grant Forsberg (July 22, 1959 – July 17, 2007) was an American actor, born in Holden, Massachusetts.
He was an actor, best known for Planes, Trains & Automobiles (1987), Old Friends (1984) and Bloodhounds of Broadway (1989).
Away from the film industry, Forsberg co-founded Soolip Inc., with his wife, Wanda Wen. The business is based in North Hollywood, California, and is a manufacturer and retailer of handmade custom invitations, paper and lifestyle accessories. He was also producer and a co-author of the book Lost Boys Never Say Die (1991).
# Brenda Jean Patrick

Brenda Jean Patrick (born 1955) is a Texas-based educational consultant and a member of the North Texas Municipal Water District Board of Directors. She has been named a Texas History Teacher of the Year and was the Texas Educational Support Staff Association's 2007 Administrator of the Year.

## Career

Brenda Jean Patrick attended East Texas State University, where she was named to the dean's list in the spring 1981 semester. She matriculated with a bachelor's degree and a master's degree. She became an educational consultant known for her position within the educational community that students and parents are customers that the educational system must serve. Patrick was a master consultant with the Region 10 Education Service Center, where she was one of the first consultants to bring the concept of customer care to school districts in Texas. This work has resulted in heightened awareness among school administrators of the need to strengthen the lines of communication with parents, businesses and the community in order to increase student achievement in all areas of academic endeavor. These programs utilize customer care strategies and techniques that have been effective for companies in industries serving large numbers of customers.
She has served as board member for Friends of Texas Public Schools. In 2019, Patrick was appointed to the North Texas Municipal Water District Board of Directors representing the City of Mesquite, Texas.

## Honors

Patrick was named a Texas History Teacher of the Year. In 2007, the Texas Educational Support Staff Association named her Administrator of the Year.
# STS relay

STS relay is the speech-to-speech relay service available to any telephone callers or callees with speech disability and to those who wish to talk with them.

## In the US

STS Relay is available via 711 in the US through the Telecommunications Relay Service; in a telephone call, first dial 711, then ask for STS. A trained communication assistant will ask you what number you want to call. The assistant will repeat what the caller with the speech disability is saying. The callee can then respond. The caller can then reply. The communication assistant will revoice the caller's message. The callee then responds in this three-way assisted phone conversation.

## In other countries

The service is available in Australia, Sweden, and in other nations on a trial basis. STS Relay on the PSTN (public switch telephone network) is available for those who need telephone call assistance because of a speech disability.

## History

STS Relay first became available in the US in California, in 1997; the service became available nationally March 1, 2001.
On May 12, 2006, the University of Wisconsin - Madison awarded Robert Z. Segalman, PhD (UW 1972), an honorary Doctor of Science for his work in creating Speech To Speech.
# Gagap

"Gagap" (translation: Stutter) is a song written and produced by Kieran Kuek with lyrics by Mode for Stacy's debut album, Aku Stacy (2009). It was released on 27 December 2008 as the second single from the album.

## Single release

Despite her busy schedules to be fully prepared for the Anugerah Juara Lagu, Stacy performed "Gagap" in the season finale of Sehati Berdansa. She also performed the song in her shows throughout Malaysia in order to promote the song. The song deals with the issue of unfaithfulness. Its lyrics talks about a relationship turns sour in which the persona is questioning the cause behind her lover's sudden of change. When all is said and done, she finally finds out that her lover is cheating on her behind her back.

## Track listing

* "Gagap [Studio Version]" – 3:49
* Composed : Kieran Kuek
* Lyric : Mode

## Chart performance

The song debuted on Carta Era at #11, peaking at #2 as it was being held back by Alyah's "Tak Mungkin Kerna Sayang". To date, the song has spent more than 25 weeks in the chart, making it one of the songs that stays in the chart for a long period of time. In Hot FM 30, the song debuted at #17 and is steadily climbing the chart. It managed to peak at #5 before finally exiting of chart. The song also entered Muzik FM at #10 and managed to peak at #4. In Carta Muzik Muzik, the single managed to peak at #2 and being held off by Adam's "Benar-Benar". However, the song exited the chart for being disqualified for unknown reason.
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Carta Era | 2 |
| Carta Muzik FM | 4 |
| Carta Hot FM 30 | 5 |
| Carta Muzik Muzik | 2 |
# Saint-Étienne-sur-Chalaronne

Saint-Étienne-sur-Chalaronne (French pronunciation:, literally Saint-Étienne on Chalaronne) is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.

## Geography

The Chalaronne flows northwest through the middle of the commune and crosses the village.
# Bickerton

Bickerton may refer to:

## Places

* Bickerton, Cheshire, village and civil parish in England, United Kingdom
** Bickerton Hill, Cheshire
* Bickerton, Devon, England, United Kingdom
* Bickerton, North Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom
* Bickerton Island, small island off Australia
* Cape Bickerton, Adélie Land, Antarctica

## People

* Bickerton (surname)
* Bickerton baronets, an extinct title in the Baronetage of Great Britain
* Derek Bickerton, linguist

## Other

* HMS Bickerton (K466), a British Captain-class frigate of the Second World War
* Bickerton (bicycle), a folding bicycle manufactured in the UK between 1971 and 1991
# Lincoln Lodge

The Lincoln Lodge, on Stemple Pass Rd. in Lincoln, Montana, was built in 1929. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.
It was deemed "significant for its architecture as an excellent example of a vernacular Rustic design influenced by the Adirondack Rustic style, popularized in the Adirondack region of northern New York from 1870 to 1930. Built in 1929, the 22-room summer camp uses native building materials and designs in the context of the mountainous natural environment of the Helena National Forest to evoke a sense of rugged, rustic craftsmanship. Lincoln Lodge is also significant for its associative link with the original owner, Leonard Lambkin, a locally prominent entrepreneur who actively promoted tourism and recreational opportunities in Lincoln."
It is a two-story, gable-roofed log building on a concrete foundation, about 32 by 80 feet (9.8 m × 24.4 m) in plan. Around 1960 it was expanded by a one-story ranch style addition which holds a motel office and residence for the owner.
# Bifrons (disambiguation)

Bifrons is Latin for "two-faced" and may refer to:

## Geography

* Bifrons, an estate (hence also Bifrons Hill, Bifrons Road) in Patrixbourne, Kent, England
* Bifrons (age), a subdivision of the Jurassic Lias Group named after the estate

## Mythology

* Janus, the god of beginnings and transitions in ancient Roman religion and mythology
* Bifrons (demon), in demonology, a demon, Earl of Hell, with at least six legions of demons under his command
* Bifrons (Dungeons & Dragons), a Duke of Hell in the service of Mephistopheles, in the Dungeons & Dragons roleplaying game
# Bifrenaria tyrianthina

Bifrenaria tyrianthina is a species of orchid found in Brazil.

## Description

It is an herbaceous species that prefers cool to warm weather, it is epiphytic or lithophytic with a broadly ovoid-pyriform, angled, deeply sulcate pseudobulb with a single, apical, oblong-elliptic, suberect, obtuse or subacute, fine-textured leaf. It flowers in a basal, raceme-shaped inflorescence 7.5 cm long, erect, rigid with 1 to 4 long-lasting, fragrant, fleshy flowers produced from a mature pseudobulb. This species, although similar to Bifrenaria harrisoniae, differs by its long spur that is twice as long as the column and its narrow stipe. Flowering occurs in spring and early summer.

## Distribution

It is found in the states of Bahia, Espírito Santo, and Minas Gerais in Brazil at elevations of 1000 to 2000 meters, in an area with a winter dry season, they live in well-lit areas, often on rocks fully exposed to the sun or partially sheltered.

## Taxonomy

Bifrenaria tyrianthina was described by (Lodd. ex Loudon) Rchb.f. and published in Xenia Orchidacea 1: 61. 1858.
# Biblioteca centrale della Regione Siciliana

The Biblioteca centrale della Regione Siciliana is an historic library located on Via Vittorio Emanuele # 429 in central Palermo, region of Sicily, Italy.

## History

A Jesuit school at this site was erected in 1586. Previously the ancient church of Santa Pantaleone was present here, alongside some homes. The Renaissance architecture is sober and functional. The interior has a large courtyard. After the expulsion of the Jesuits in 1767, their library became a royal school in 1782 during the reign Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies and the instigation of Gabriele Lancillotto Castello, prince of Torremuza. It became a state library in 1860 and remained a national library until being transferred to the Regione Siciliana in 1977. The library now also encompasses the space of the prior adjacent church.
It is housed in the former Jesuit Collegio Massimo of the Jesuits (Collegio Massimo dei Gesuiti) of Palermo and the adjoining baroque former church of Santa Maria della Grotta.
The library houses approximately 1 million volumes and the oldest volumes can be dated to approximately the 10th century. According to Italian law, the library receives all works published within the city of Palermo.

## Major Collections

The library houses many major collections and collaborations related to local Sicilian history. To begin with, in 2023 the library collaborated with a local high school, the Vittorio Emanuele II Classical High School, to create a database dedicated to the famous Sicilian writer, Leonardo Sciascia. This collection focuses on articles written by the author during the years 1955–1965. The database also doubles as an educational experience, teaching the students how to create a functional database with indexing and different access points. The students learned how to use metadata in a structured way. Lastly, the library and the students partnered with a Sciascia scholar, Elena Riccio, in order to provide legitimacy to the project.
The library also has a heavy focus on Catholic materials, relevant to the culture of the island. A major collection housed within the library are materials relating to the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary. The collection includes several original tracts and artworks depicting the events of the religious occurrence as well as theological writings by religious orders expounding on the ideas.
Furthermore, the library houses artifacts and devotions to the patron saint of Palermo Saint Rosalia. Artifacts include clothing and photographs as well as local art.
Other major collections of the library include, large amounts of Arabic literature. This is due to the fact that Sicily was once under the cultural and political control of Arab powers. Furthermore, the library also houses editions of the newspaper Giornale di Sicilia going back to the year 1861.
# George and Lachlan Rattray

George and Lachlan Rattray (circa 1704) were accused of witchcraft in Inverness. They were apprehended in 1704, allegedly guilty of "the horrid crimes of mischievous charms, by witchcraft and malefice, sorcery or necromany". They were tried locally under a commission from the Lords of the Privy Council, and sentenced to execution in the January of 1706.
However their execution was reprieved by the Privy Council until November 1706 , which was then reprieved once again until the last Friday in January 1707. This was then changed to banishment on the 28/12/1706.
# Liem Yoe Kiong

Liem Yoe Kiong (1927–1970) was a Chinese Indonesian silat master and docent at the Padjadjaran University in Bandung, Indonesia.

## Personal life

Liem Yoe Kiong was born on September 5, 1927, in Parakan, Indonesia and died on March 1, 1970, in Bandung at the age of 42. He was married to Upasika Pandita Vimaladewi Salim, S.H. (Chinese: Oei Lat Nio), who died on April 16, 2017, at the age of 88 years old. He is survived by his sons Krishna Salim (Bhiksu Aryamaitri Mahasthavira) and Ananda Salim (Bhiksu Dharmavimala Mahasthavira)—both of whom are monks—and daughters Mettadewi Salim and Mayadewi Salim.

## Career

Liem Yoe Kiong taught at the Padjadjaran University Faculty of Teacher Training and Education. He taught silat, martial arts, and holistic wellness to his students who are to continue teaching subsequent generations. He has written multiple books on the subject of silat, and has been references in numerous modern books about silat. On record, he has created 48 works (44 in Bahasa Indonesia and four in Dutch) in 82 publications and 291 library holdings.
# Lind, Ahrweiler

Lind is a municipality in the district of Ahrweiler, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
# Biceratopsidae

Biceratopsidae is an extinct family of redlichiid trilobites, with species of small to average size. Species of belonging to this family lived during the Toyonian stage (Olenellus-zone), 522–513 million years ago, in the former continent of Laurentia, including what are today the south-western United States and Canada. It contains the subfamilies Biceratopsinae and Bristoliinae.

## Habitat

The Biceratopsidae were probably marine bottom dweller, like all Olenellina.