OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lactarius acerrimus

Lactarius acerrimus is a member of the large milk-cap genus Lactarius in the order Russulales. It was first described by Max Britzelmayr in 1893.

## Description

The mushroom's cap has between 5 and 15 cm in diameter. It sometimes takes a funneled shape when old. The lamella is cream-coloured when young, taking on an ochre colour as it matures. Its edge is smooth, undulated and irregular. The stem is short and stubby, measuring between 2 and 5 cm in length, and between 0.8 and 2 cm thick.

## Distribution

The species can be found mainly in Europe, but has been reported in North America and in Morocco.
# Lactarius abbotanus

Lactarius abbotanus is a member of the large milk-cap genus Lactarius in the order Russulales. It is found in India, and was first described by mycologists J. R. Sharma and Kanad Das in 2003.

## Description

The cap is convex with a depressed center, measuring between 64 and 83 mm in diameter. The lamellae are yellowish white and distant, with about 4 being observed per 10 mm. The stipe measures from 38 to 45 mm in height and from 14 to 18 mm in diameter, being cilyndrical or having a slightly wider base. It is hollow, with the base being hairy. L. abbotanus exudes white latex, which turns brilliant to yellow immediately after exposure to air. This species is closely related to L. citriolens, L. delicatus and L. aquizonatus.

## Distribution and ecology

The species was observed as solitary, forming ectomycorrhizae with specimens of Quercus leucotrichophora in temperate deciduous forests of the Kumaon mountains. The type specimens were collected in Abbot Mount, Champawat, Uttaranchal. The species is named after the type locality; where they were observed at an altitude of 2200 m.
# Lafoensia

Lafoensia is a genus of plant in family Lythraceae. It contains the following species (but this list may be incomplete): Lafoensia glyptocarpa Lafoensia pacari St.-Hil. Lafoensia punicifolia DC. Lafoensia replicata Pohl Lafoensia speciosa DC.
# Lady Charlotte Bacon

Lady Charlotte Mary Bacon (née Harley; 12 December 1801 – 9 May 1880) was an English aristocrat.
She was born in Marylebone, the second daughter of Edward Harley, 5th Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer. Her beauty as a child prompted Lord Byron to dedicate the first two cantos of Childe Harold's Pilgrimage to her, under the name "Ianthe". Lord Byron had been one of the many lovers of her mother, Jane Elizabeth Scott. Lady Charlotte was also the subject of the painting Lady Charlotte Harley as Hebe by Richard Westall.
Byron biographer Benita Eisler has claimed that Byron sexually molested Lady Charlotte when she was eleven years old, stating that "In the period leading up to his marriage to Annabella Milbanke, early in 1815 [Byron]...was enjoying an affair with the coolly promiscuous, forty-year-old militant Whig Lady Oxford [Charlotte’s mother] in the course of which he sexually molested her eleven-year-old daughter, Lady Charlotte Harley, to whom, under the name of Ianthe, he dedicated the seventh printing of Childe Harold, with attendant high-flown verses.”
She married Captain (later Major General) Anthony Bacon in 1823. They had three children. He died in 1864 and the three children all moved to South Australia. She stayed with relatives in South Australia between 1865 and 1877, and Charlotte Waters, Northern Territory (now abandoned ruins) was named in her honour by R. R. Knuckey and G. R. McMinn in 1871. Her son Harley Bacon had contributed food supplies to Charles Todd's survey team.
She died aged 78 at her home 13 Stanhope Place near Hyde Park, London.
# Lajkovac (selo)

Lajkovac (selo) (Serbian Cyrillic: Лајковац (село)) is a village situated in Lajkovac municipality in Serbia.
# Lake Chad gerbil

The Lake Chad gerbil or Lake Chad tateril (Taterillus lacustris) is a species of rodent found in Cameroon and Nigeria. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and arable land.
# Lamb of God (disambiguation)

Lamb of God (Agnus Dei in Latin) is a term in Christian theology.
Lamb of God may also refer to:
* Agnus Dei, a prayer said during Mass
* The Lamb of God (book) by Sergei Bulgakov
* Lamb of God (band), an American metal band
** Lamb of God (album), by Lamb of God
* "Lamb of God", a song by Marilyn Manson from Holy Wood (In the Shadow of the Valley of Death)
* "Lamb of God", a contemporary hymn by Twila Paris
* Lamb of God (film), a 2008 Argentine drama film
* "Lamb of God", an oratorio by Rob Gardner
# Lamoille Township, Bureau County, Illinois

La Moille Township is one of twenty-five townships in Bureau County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,010 and it contained 475 housing units.
La Moille Township was named after the Lamoille River valley in Vermont.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 37.69 square miles (97.6 km$^2$), of which 37.67 square miles (97.6 km$^2$) (or 99.95%) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.026 km$^2$) (or 0.03%) is water.

### Cities

* La Moille (west three-quarters)

### Unincorporated towns

* Van Orin

### Cemeteries

The township contains four cemeteries:
* Greenfield
* North Prairie
* Union
* Van Orin Repose

### Major highways

* US Route 34
* Illinois Route 89
* Illinois Route 92

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 1,010 people, 430 households, and 287 families residing in the township. The population density was 26.81 inhabitants per square mile (10.35/km$^2$). There were 475 housing units at an average density of 12.61 per square mile (4.87/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 93.47% White, 0.20% African American, 0.40% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 0.69% from other races, and 4.95% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.05% of the population.
There were 430 households, out of which 26.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.47% were married couples living together, 4.65% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 33.26% were non-families. 26.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.09.
The township's age distribution consisted of 21.5% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 18.7% from 25 to 44, 28% from 45 to 64, and 21.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.3 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $71,875, and the median income for a family was $80,885. Males had a median income of $39,000 versus $27,450 for females. The per capita income for the township was $35,262. About 1.0% of families and 3.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 3.9% of those under age 18 and 6.1% of those age 65 or over.

## School districts

* La Moille Community Unit School District 303

## Political districts

* Illinois's 16th congressional district
* State House District 76
* State Senate District 38
# Lake Harris, South Australia

Lake Harris is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located about 530 kilometres (330 miles) north-west of the capital city of Adelaide and which is associated with the lake also known as Lake Harris.
The locality was established on 26 April 2013 in respect to “the long established local name” which is derived from the lake of the same name. The boundary with the adjoining locality of Wilgena was located with the result that the western branch of Lake Harris and the western half of an island named Wallabin Island were located within the former locality. In 2014, the boundary was altered to “ensure the whole of Wallabin Island is within the rural locality of Lake Harris.”
The principal land use within the locality is conservation with the full extent of the locality being occupied by the Lake Gairdner National Park.
Lake Harris is located within the federal Division of Grey, the state electoral district of Giles, the Pastoral Unincorporated Area of South Australia and the state's Far North region.
# Lake Harris (South Australia)

Lake Harris is an endorheic salt lake in the Australian state of South Australia to the north of the Eyre Peninsula located about 530 kilometres (330 mi) northwest of the state capital of Adelaide within the gazetted localities of Lake Harris and Wilgena.
Lake Harris was named by the Government of South Australia after the surveyor, Charles Hope Harris, who discovered and mapped it in 1874.
Lake Harris is aligned in a north-easterly direction with an overall length of about 32 kilometres (20 mi) and a maximum width of about 16 kilometres (10 mi). It extent includes “a number of Islands” described as being formed from “Quaternary deposits with extensive sand cover.” Its bed consists of “gypsiferous muds, clays and silts with some gypsum crystals” topped with a salt crust of thickness in the range of 30 millimetres (1.2 in) to 75 millimetres (3.0 in), although parts of the lake have a surface with “no identifiable salt crust”. The lake bed contains a dune field of gypsum sands which vegetated with both “low samphire shrubland and tall shrubland with a chenopod shrub understorey.”
Lake Harris along with the nearby lakes of Everard and Gairdner, form the extent of the protected area known as the Lake Gairdner National Park.
# Lake Rukwa squeaker

The Lake Rukwa squeaker (Synodontis rukwaensis) is a species of upside-down catfish found in the Lake Rukwa drainage in Tanzania. This species grows to a length of 29 centimetres (11 in) TL.
# Lamosina

Lamosina is a village and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Vohibato, which is a part of Haute Matsiatra Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be 11534 in 2018.
Lamosina is situated 26 km from Fianarantsoa, the nearest town and capital of the Betsileo, in the centre of Madagascar Island, in The Hauts Plateaux ("High Lands") and 450 km from Antananarivo, the capital.

## Naming

Lamosina (literally "back") had its name because it is the extreme village seen from the roof [tafo] of the rock, roof that is like a bump or a back lamosina.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available at Lamosima. The majority 98% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crops are rice and beans, while other important agricultural products are peanuts and cassava. Services provide employment for 2% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-05-01.
21°38′24″S 46°53′56″E﻿ / ﻿21.64000°S 46.89889°E﻿ / -21.64000; 46.89889
# Lanarkia

Lanarkia is a genus of extinct thelodont agnathan which existed in what is now Scotland and Canada during the upper Silurian period.
There are two species of Lanarkia, Lanarkia spinosa and Lanarkia horrida.

## Description

Lanarkia were very small fish specifically 30-45 cm in length that would have been possible prey to eurypterids.
# Lance Moir

Lancelot Ernest Moir (18 June 1886 – 29 July 1962) was a New Zealand rugby league player who represented New Zealand in 1912. No test matches were played on that year's tour of Australia. In 2008 he was named in the Taranaki Rugby League Team of the Century.
# Lambeth Orchestra

The Lambeth Orchestra is an amateur orchestra founded in 1972. It gives a regular series of 6 concerts each year at All Saints Church, West Dulwich and St John's Waterloo.
The Orchestra's conductor for the last 30 seasons has been Christopher Fifield.
The orchestra's repertoire reflects both mainstream established classics, together with world premieres of newly commissioned pieces, and the revival of neglected repertoire, especially of British composers. Examples include the first ever performance of Gustav Holst's Walt Whitman Overture in July 1982, the first modern performance of Arthur Hinton's Symphony No 1 and Piano Concerto in D, and the first modern performances of Frederic Cliffe's Symphony No 1 (first performance in 80 years, December 2007), Violin Concerto (first performance in 111 years, May 2007), and his Coronation March and Symphony No 2.
# Langlands group

In mathematics, the Langlands group is a conjectural group L$_F$ attached to each local or global field F, that satisfies properties similar to those of the Weil group. It was given that name by Robert Kottwitz. In Kottwitz's formulation, the Langlands group should be an extension of the Weil group by a compact group. When F is local archimedean, L$_F$ is the Weil group of F, when F is local non-archimedean, L$_F$ is the product of the Weil group of F with SU(2). When F is global, the existence of L$_F$ is still conjectural, though James Arthur gives a conjectural description of it. The Langlands correspondence for F is a "natural" correspondence between the irreducible n-dimensional complex representations of L$_F$ and, in the global case, the cuspidal automorphic representations of GL$_n$(A$_F$), where A$_F$ denotes the adeles of F.
# Langlands–Deligne local constant

In mathematics, the Langlands–Deligne local constant, also known as the local epsilon factor or local Artin root number (up to an elementary real function of s), is an elementary function associated with a representation of the Weil group of a local field. The functional equation
    L(ρ,s) = ε(ρ,s)L(ρ$^∨$,1−s)
of an Artin L-function has an elementary function ε(ρ,s) appearing in it, equal to a constant called the Artin root number times an elementary real function of s, and Langlands discovered that ε(ρ,s) can be written in a canonical way as a product
    ε(ρ,s) = Π ε(ρ$_v$, s, ψ$_v$)
of local constants ε(ρ$_v$, s, ψ$_v$) associated to primes v.
Tate proved the existence of the local constants in the case that ρ is 1-dimensional in Tate's thesis. Dwork (1956) proved the existence of the local constant ε(ρ$_v$, s, ψ$_v$) up to sign. The original proof of the existence of the local constants by Langlands (1970) used local methods and was rather long and complicated, and never published. Deligne (1973) later discovered a simpler proof using global methods.

## Properties

The local constants ε(ρ, s, ψ$_E$) depend on a representation ρ of the Weil group and a choice of character ψ$_E$ of the additive group of E. They satisfy the following conditions:
* If ρ is 1-dimensional then ε(ρ, s, ψ$_E$) is the constant associated to it by Tate's thesis as the constant in the functional equation of the local L-function.
* ε(ρ$_1$⊕ρ$_2$, s, ψ$_E$) = ε(ρ$_1$, s, ψ$_E$)ε(ρ$_2$, s, ψ$_E$). As a result, ε(ρ, s, ψ$_E$) can also be defined for virtual representations ρ.
* If ρ is a virtual representation of dimension 0 and E contains K then ε(ρ, s, ψ$_E$) = ε(Ind$_{E/K}$ρ, s, ψ$_K$)
Brauer's theorem on induced characters implies that these three properties characterize the local constants.
Deligne (1976) showed that the local constants are trivial for real (orthogonal) representations of the Weil group.

## Notational conventions

There are several different conventions for denoting the local constants.
* The parameter s is redundant and can be combined with the representation ρ, because ε(ρ, s, ψ$_E$) = ε(ρ⊗||$^s$, 0, ψ$_E$) for a suitable character ||.
* Deligne includes an extra parameter dx consisting of a choice of Haar measure on the local field. Other conventions omit this parameter by fixing a choice of Haar measure: either the Haar measure that is self dual with respect to ψ (used by Langlands), or the Haar measure that gives the integers of E measure 1. These different conventions differ by elementary terms that are positive real numbers.
# Laniipriva

Laniipriva is a genus of moths in the family Crambidae described by Eugene G. Munroe in 1976. It is monotypic, being represented by the single species, Laniipriva antobliqua which is found in Venezuela.
# Lantian (disambiguation)

Lantian may refer to:
* Lantian County (蓝田县), of Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
* Lam Tin, Hong Kong (spelled 'Lantian' in Mandarin pinyin)
* Lantian man, a sub-species of Homo Erectus
* Lantian Township in Chengkou County, Chongqing, China
# Lans-en-Vercors

Lans-en-Vercors (French pronunciation:, literally Lans in Vercors) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 980 | — |
| 1800 | 898 | −1.24% |
| 1806 | 1,060 | +2.80% |
| 1821 | 1,013 | −0.30% |
| 1831 | 1,076 | +0.61% |
| 1836 | 1,155 | +1.43% |
| 1841 | 1,180 | +0.43% |
| 1846 | 1,265 | +1.40% |
| 1851 | 1,170 | −1.55% |
| 1856 | 1,174 | +0.07% |
| 1861 | 1,169 | −0.09% |
| 1866 | 1,120 | −0.85% |
| 1872 | 1,102 | −0.27% |
| 1876 | 1,051 | −1.18% |
| 1881 | 1,032 | −0.36% |
| 1886 | 1,014 | −0.35% |
| 1891 | 978 | −0.72% |
| 1896 | 961 | −0.35% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1901 | 888 | −1.57% |
| 1906 | 893 | +0.11% |
| 1911 | 846 | −1.08% |
| 1921 | 726 | −1.52% |
| 1926 | 717 | −0.25% |
| 1931 | 721 | +0.11% |
| 1936 | 738 | +0.47% |
| 1946 | 923 | +2.26% |
| 1954 | 867 | −0.78% |
| 1962 | 693 | −2.76% |
| 1968 | 795 | +2.31% |
| 1975 | 859 | +1.11% |
| 1982 | 1,098 | +3.57% |
| 1990 | 1,451 | +3.55% |
| 1999 | 2,026 | +3.78% |
| 2007 | 2,384 | +2.05% |
| 2012 | 2,574 | +1.55% |
| 2017 | 2,651 | +0.59% |
Source: EHESS and INSEE (1968-2017) :

## Twin towns

Lans-en-Vercors is twinned with:
* Saint-Donat, Lanaudière, Quebec, Canada, since 1990
# Lary Seven

Lary Seven (also known as Lary 7) is an American multi-instrumentalist based in New York. He was the subject of the documentary Not Junk Yet - The Art of Lary 7, directed by Danielle de Picciotto. He has worked with artists such as Swans and Jarboe.
# Lary Kuharich

Joseph Lawrence "Lary" Kuharich Jr. (December 20, 1945 – November 13, 2016) was an American football coach who was most recently the offensive coordinator of the Arena Football League (AFL)'s Columbus Destroyers. He was the son of former Notre Dame Fighting Irish and Philadelphia Eagles head football coach Joe Kuharich and the brother of former New Orleans Saints General Manager Bill Kuharich.
Kuharich coached at Temple, Illinois State and California in the late 1970s early 80s before becoming offensive coordinator of the San Antonio Gunslingers in 1983. He held the same position with the Oakland Invaders and Calgary Stampeders before becoming the Stampeders head coach in 1987. In 1990, Kuharich became the head coach of the BC Lions. Both he and GM Joe Kapp worked to acquire big-name players, including Doug Flutie, Major Harris, and Mark Gastineau. Although Flutie played well, Gastineau only appeared in 4 games and Harris spent most of the season on the bench. After a rough 2–7–1 start he was fired along with Joe Kapp.
In 1991 he was the offensive coordinator of the ArenaBowl Champion Tampa Bay Storm. When Fran Curci left to coach the Cincinnati Rockers, he was named the team's new head coach, vice president and general manager. In 1993 he coached the Storm to a 51–31 victory over the Detroit Drive in ArenaBowl VII. He compiled a 35–12 record and three consecutive postseason appearances while in Tampa. He also owns the distinction of being the winning head coach of the AFL’s only All-Star Game.
In 1995, he was assigned by the WLAF to be the Scottish Claymores first head coach. However, just days before their first game against Rhein, Kuharich was dismissed and replaced by former Boise State head coach Jim Criner.
He returned to the AFL in 1996 as head coach of the Connecticut Coyotes. The team finished 2–12 and folded at year's end. He was hired to coach the expansion New York CityHawks in 1997. He was fired after coaching the team to a 2–12 record.
In 1998 he was hired by Mike Ditka, to coach the running backs of the New Orleans Saints. He was fired during after the 1999 season. Kuharich was hired by the New Jersey Gladiators in 2001. The team finished with a 2–12 record in his only season in New Jersey. He coached the af2's Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Pioneers to a 6–10 record in the team's first season before leaving to serve as the offensive coordinator of the New York Dragons. He held the same position with the Arizona Rattlers from 2005 to 2006 before becoming the Nashville Kats offensive coordinator in September of the 2007 Arena Football League season.
Kuharich was diagnosed with Stage IV brain cancer in early 2016. He died on November 13, 2016, at the age of 70.
# Las Lomas (Asunción)

Las Lomas (also known as Carmelitas) is a neighbourhood (barrio) of Asunción, Paraguay.
# Las Lomas (California)

The Las Lomas are a mountain range in Kings County, California.
# Lateral compartment of leg

The lateral compartment of the leg is a fascial compartment of the lower leg. It contains muscles which make eversion and plantarflexion of the foot.

## Muscles

The lateral compartment of the leg contains:
* Fibularis longus
* Fibularis brevis
| Image | Muscle | Origin | Insertion | Innervation | Main Action |
| | Fibularis longus | Head and superior two thirds of lateral surface of fibula | Base of 1st metatarsal and medial cuneiform | Superficial fibular nerve (L5, S1, S2) | Everts foot and weakly plantarflexes ankle |
| | Fibularis brevis | Inferior two thirds of lateral surface of fibula | Dorsal surface of tuberosity on lateral side of base of 5th metatarsal | Superficial fibular nerve (L5, S1, S2) | Everts foot and weakly plantarflexes ankle |

## Action

* Foot evertors
* Foot plantarflexion

## Nerve supply

The lateral compartment of the leg is supplied by the superficial fibular nerve (superficial peroneal nerve).

## Blood supply

Its proximal and distal arterial supply consists of perforating branches of the anterior tibial artery and fibular artery.

## Additional images

* Animation. Fibularis longus (blue) and fibularis brevis (red).
# Lateral condyle

Lateral condyle can refer to:
* Lateral condyle of tibia
* Lateral condyle of femur
* Lateral condyle of the distal humerus
# Lateral condyle of femur

The lateral condyle is one of the two projections on the lower extremity of the femur. The other one is the medial condyle. The lateral condyle is the more prominent and is broader both in its front-to-back and transverse diameters.

## Clinical significance

The most common injury to the lateral femoral condyle is an osteochondral fracture combined with a patellar dislocation. The osteochondral fracture occurs on the weight-bearing portion of the lateral condyle. Typically, the condyle will fracture (and the patella may dislocate) as a result of severe impaction from activities such as downhill skiing and parachuting.
Open reduction and internal fixation surgery is typically used to repair an osteochondral fracture. For a AO Type B1 partial articular fracture of the lateral condyle, interfragmentary lag screws are used to secure the bone back together. Supplementation of buttress screws or a buttress plate is used if the fracture extends to the proximal metaphysis or distal diaphysis.

## Additional images

* Knee diagram
* Right knee-joint, from the front, showing interior ligaments.
* Muscles of the back of the leg. Deep layer.
* Right knee in extension. Deep dissection. Posterior view.