OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Schliemann (crater)

Schliemann is a lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon. It is located just to the northwest of the somewhat larger crater Ventris, and to the northeast of the prominent Chaplygin. Farther to the northeast of Schliemann is the large Mandelʹshtam.
This crater has undergone a moderate amount of impact erosion, although no significant craters lie across the rim. The interior floor is marked by several small craterlets that form an arcing group in the southern half of the crater. There is also a small craterlet near the northern inner wall.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Schliemann.
| Schliemann | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| A | 1.2° N | 155.4° E | 64 km |
| B | 2.1° N | 156.2° E | 32 km |
| G | 2.4° S | 156.8° E | 19 km |
| T | 2.0° S | 152.8° E | 21 km |
| W | 0.2° N | 152.4° E | 19 km |
# Scarpati

Scarpati is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Giulio Scarpati (born 1956), Italian actor
* Joe Scarpati (born 1943), American football player
* John Scarpati (born 1960), American professional photographer
# Scarpa's shoe

Scarpa's shoe was an 18th-century mechanical device developed to treat clubfoot. It never became widely accepted.
It was designed by Antonio Scarpa, an Italian anatomist and surgeon.
# Scheidt (Saarbrücken)

Scheidt is a borough (Stadtteil) of the city of Saarbrücken, in the southwest of Germany. Population (2020): 4,087.
# Scotstown (disambiguation)

Scotstown is a village in County Monaghan, Ireland.
Scotstown may also refer to:
* Scotstown, Quebec, a city in Quebec, Canada
* Scotstown, County Tyrone, a townland in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland
# John Prior (politician)

John Prior was an Irish Cumann na nGaedheal politician. He was first elected to Dáil Éireann as a Cumann na nGaedheal Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cork West constituency at the 1923 general election. He lost his seat at the June 1927 general election.
# Jaak Kärner

Jaak Kärner (22 March 1892 – 22 July 1937) was an Estonian sport shooter.
He was born in Tartu.
He participated in World War I and the Estonian War of Independence.
He won three medals at ISSF World Shooting Championships. 1932–1936 he was a member of Estonian national sport shooting team.
He is buried at Paistu Cemetery.
# Charley Walters

Charles Leonard Walters (born February 21, 1947) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the Minnesota Twins in 1969 and is currently a sports columnist and reporter for the Saint Paul Pioneer Press newspaper.

## Professional baseball

Walters had graduated from high school in 1965 and was playing Legion ball when his high school's assistant principal called to notify him that the Minnesota Twins were having an open tryout. Walters doubted that he would get a second look, but went to the tryout anyway. The Twins' chief scout, Angelo Giuliani, liked Walters' arm and team executive Joe Haynes offered Walters $400 per month and a $500 signing bonus to play minor league baseball. It took Walters four years to rise to the major leagues. In 1969 Twins manager Billy Martin elected to keep Walters on the team, and star player Bob Allison gave Walters the nickname "Big Shooter," which was later shortened to "Shooter." Walters pitched in six games in the major leagues, finishing with 6.2 innings pitched and a 5.40 ERA, 1 game finished, 6 hits, 4 runs, 4 earned runs, 1 home run, 3 base on balls, 2 strike outs and 1 hit batter. Defensively he had 1 assist.
# Clephanton

Clephanton is a small hamlet 2 miles south-east from Ardersier and 7 miles south-west of Nairn in Inverness-shire, Scottish Highlands. It is in the Scottish council area of Highland. Some notable features near the settlement include the Kilravock Castle and the Nairn River.
# 2021 Men's Pan American Challenge

The 2021 Men's Pan American Challenge was the third edition of the Men's Pan American Challenge, the quadrennial qualification tournament for the Men's Pan American Cup organized by the Pan American Hockey Federation.
The tournament was held alongside the women's tournament in Lima, Peru from 26 September to 2 October 2021. The tournament was originally scheduled to be held from 27 June to 5 July 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the tournament was postponed and on 4 February 2021 the current dates were announced. The top two teams qualified for the 2022 Men's Pan American Cup.

## Results
### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Mexico | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 0 | +45 | 12 | 2022 Pan American Cup |
| 2 | Peru (H) | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 14 | −4 | 6 | 2022 Pan American Cup |
| 3 | Ecuador | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 41 | −41 | 0 | |
| 4 | Venezuela | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Withdrew |

### Matches

* 26 September 2021 15:00
| Ecuador | 0–15 | Mexico |
| | Report | Muñoz 3', 55' F. Aguilar 3', 47' Rangel 9' J. Aguilar 10', 35' Villegas 12', 29', 39' Sandoval 13', 17' Gomez 21', 34' Hernández 54' |
* Umpires: Luis Cardona (GUA) Reinier Diaz (CUB)
* 27 September 2021 16:00
| Peru | 0–7 | Mexico |
| | Report | F. Aguilar 8' Rangel 9', 56' Hernández 26' Gomez 48' Muñoz 57' Sosa 60' |
* Umpires: Mary Driscoll (USA) Renier Diaz (CUB)
* 28 September 2021 15:00
| Peru | 5–0 | Ecuador |
| Diaz Espinosa 7' Schouller 26' Corno 35' Huanca 47', 48' | Report | |
* Umpires: Mary Driscoll (USA) Oscar Lares (MEX)
* 29 September 2021 15:00
| Mexico | 16–0 | Ecuador |
| F. Aguilar 5', 14', 40', 44' Gomez 9', 10', 19' Rangel 14', 55' Mendez 19' Muñoz 23' Villegas 26', 51' Sandoval 48' Sosa 50' G. Gonzalez 52' | Report | |
* Umpires: Reinier Diaz (CUB) Daniel Gonzalez Alvizuri (PER)
* 1 October 2021 15:00
| Ecuador | 0–5 | Peru |
| | Report | Huanca 12' Lopez 28' Schouller 34', 43' De Martis 50' |
* Umpires: Victoria Pazos (PAR) Luis Cardona (GUA)
* 2 October 2021 13:00
| Mexico | 7–0 | Peru |
| Sandoval 4' Hernández 10', 56' Villegas 25', 47' Muñoz 46' J. Aguilar 55' | Report | |
* Umpires: Mary Driscoll (USA) Victoria Pazos (PAR)

## Statistics
### Final standings

| Pos | Team | Qualification |
| 1 | Mexico | 2022 Pan American Cup |
| 2 | Peru (H) | 2022 Pan American Cup |
| 3 | Ecuador | |

### Goalscorers

There were 55 goals scored in 6 matches, for an average of 9.17 goals per match.
7 goals
* Francisco Aguilar
* Luis Villegas
6 goals
* Jorge Gomez
5 goals
* Pablo Muñoz
* Daniel Rangel
4 goals
* Erick Hernández
* Alexander Sandoval
3 goals
* Jorge Aguilar
* Daniel Huanca
* León Schouller
2 goals
* Juan Sosa
1 goal
* Guillermo Gonzalez
* Yamil Mendez
* Fabrizio Corno
* Vincenzo De Martis
* Rodrigo Diaz Espinosa
* Fernando Lopez
Source: FIH
# Jacaleapa

Jacaleapa is a municipality in the Honduran department of El Paraíso.
* This Honduras location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
14°1′0″N 86°40′0″W﻿ / ﻿14.01667°N 86.66667°W﻿ / 14.01667; -86.66667
# Scotch hands

Scotch hands (also known as butter beaters, butter hands, butter workers or butter pats) are wooden spatulas used when making butter. They are used to press freshly churned butter to remove the watery buttermilk during the butter finishing (working) process, as well as to distribute salt through the butter. Removing the buttermilk and adding salt helps to prevent rancidity in finished butter. One side of the paddle will be ribbed or grooved to allow the buttermilk to drain away from the butter during pressing. The ungrooved side may be used for shaping the butter into final form. The highest quality Scotch hands are made out of sycamore wood, but they can also be made out of metal.
Scotch hands and other butter working tools can be found in ethnographic museums.
Newer versions are used by some small-scale and home butter makers.
# John Turnbull

John Turnbull may refer to:
* Jack Turnbull (footballer) (1885–1917), Australian rules footballer
* Jack Turnbull (1910–1944), American lacrosse player
* John E. Turnbull, Canadian inventor of the first rolling wringer clothes washer, 1843
* John Turnbull (voyager), English explorer to the Pacific in 1800–1805
* John Turnbull (actor) (1880–1956), British film actor
* John Turnbull (priest) (1905–1979), English Anglican priest
* John Turnbull (cricketer) (born 1935), New Zealand cricketer
* John Turnbull (musician) (born 1950), English pop and rock guitarist and singer
* John W. Turnbull (born 1936), Canadian politician in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick
# Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II of Johor

Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II (died 1597) was the Sultan of Johor from 1571 to 1597.
Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II married Fatima Raja, sister of Sultan of Johor Muzaffar II of Johor. On Muzaffar II's death, Ali Jalla and Fatima's son Abdul Jalil I of Johor became the sultan. He died less than a year later and Ali Jalla was then made sultan.
During Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II's reign, he oversaw the reconstruction of the sultanate's former eponymous capital and its transformation into a trading port after it was destroyed by the Aceh Sultanate in 1564. In 1587, the city was sieged, sacked, and razed by the Portuguese.
Ali Jalla Abdul Jalil Shah II of Johor Malacca-Johor dynasty Died: 1597 :
| Regnal titles |||
| Preceded byAbdul Jalil I | Sultan of Johor 1571–1597 | Succeeded byAlauddin Riayat Shah III |

## Sources

* article translated from Malay by google translate on the Sultans of Johor
* This biography of a member of a Malaysian royal house is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* 1 2 "The River Forts of Johor". www.sabrizain.org. Archived from the original on 18 March 2024. Retrieved 21 April 2024.
# John Walker (lexicographer)

John Walker (18 March 1732, in Colney Hatch, Middlesex – 1 August 1807, in London) was an English stage actor, philologist and lexicographer.

## Life

Early in life Walker became an actor, his theatrical engagements including one with David Garrick at Drury Lane, and a long season in Dublin, Ireland. In 1768 he left the stage.
After running a school at Kensington, Walker began to teach elocution, and this became his principal employment for the rest of his life. He was the friend of the leading literary men of his time, including Samuel Johnson and Edmund Burke.
Walker is buried in Old St Pancras Churchyard in London, just east of the small church, to the north side of Sir John Soane's distinctive monument. The grave was fully restored by Baroness Burdett Coutts in 1877.

## Works

In 1775 Walker published his Rhyming Dictionary, which achieved a great success, and was often reprinted. His Critical Pronouncing Dictionary (1791) achieved an even greater reputation, and had some 40 editions.
# Ali Said (Indonesia)

Ali Said (1927–1996) was an Indonesian judge, military officer and politician. Like his predecessor Mujono, he was one of a string of former military officials to be appointed to the judiciary of Indonesia.
Said often worked closely with Ismail Saleh and Mujono. Said replaced Mujono as Minister of Law and then as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Indonesia; Saleh replaced Said as Attorney General and then Minister of Law. Together, the three were known as the "Three Punokawan" or clown servants of the epic hero due to their perceived enthusiasm for upholding the law.
# Alice (TV channel)

Alice is a thematic television channel, dedicated to cooking. Broadcasting began in 2000, both on digital terrestrial television and on satellite with the satellite platform Tivù Sat, both on channel 41.
# John of Antioch (historian)

John of Antioch (Greek: Ίωάννης Άντιοχείας) was a 7th-century chronicler, who wrote in Greek. He was a monk, apparently contemporary with Emperor Heraclius (reigned 610–41). Heinrich Gelzer identifies the author with the Monophysite Syrian Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch John of the Sedre, who ruled from 630 to 648.

## Historia chronike

John of Antioch's chronicle, Historia chronike, is a universal history stretching from Adam to the death of Phocas; it is one of the many adaptations and imitations of the better known chronicle of John Malalas. His sources include Sextus Julius Africanus, Eusebius, and Ammianus Marcellinus. Only fragments remain.
The fragments of the chronicle are contained in two collections, the Codex Parisinus 1763, which was published in an edition by Claudius Salmasius, and the encyclopedia of history in fifty-three chapters made by order of Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus (912–59), the so-called Excerpta Constantiniana. Of the Constantinian collection only parts remain. Two titles: "Of Virtue and Vice" and "Of Conspiracies against Emperors" contain the literary remains of John of Antioch. A difficulty arises from the fact that a great part of the extracts (from the Roman Commonwealth of Justin I) differs considerably from the corresponding quotations in the Salmasian collection. The Constantinian passages are of the nature the old Hellenic writing of history, the Salmasian ones are rather Byzantine and Christian. The Salmasian compilation is older, and so appears to be the original text; the other is no doubt a re-arrangement made under the influence of the Hellenic Renaissance started by patriarch Photius. But some authorities see in them two different originals and speak of a "Constantinian" and a "Salmasian" John of Antioch.
The Salmasian excerpts are edited by Cramer, Anecdota Graecae cod. mss. regiae Parisiensis, II, Oxford 1839, 383–401. Both series of fragments are in C. Muller, "Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum", vol. IV, Paris, 1883, 535–622; V, 27–8.

## Editions

* Mariev, Sergei (ed.). Ioannis Antiocheni fragmenta quae supersunt omnia. Corpus Fontium Historiae Byzantinae – Series Berolinensis, Volume 47. De Gruyter, 2008. doi:10.1515/9783110210316. Contains Greek text with English translation.
# Alice Ludes

Alice Ludes (née Sizer; December 20, 1912 – February 12, 2017) was an American singer.

## Biography

Ludes was born on December 20, 1912, in Tacoma, Washington, as Alice Sizer, one of eight children born to E.R. and Minnie Sizer. She entered show business after graduating from high school. Along with two other women, she formed a band called The Williams Sisters. The group relocated to San Francisco after signing a contract with NBC.
In 1939, she married radio announcer and technician Ed Ludes.
She later joined a new band called the Music Maids in Los Angeles. They performed on Bing Crosby's radio program and in several movies, including Broadway Melody of 1940, Hit Parade of 1943 and Meet Me in St. Louis. During her professional career, she performed with notable singers such as Judy Garland.
Ed Ludes died in 1987. Alice Ludes was living in Ventura, California (and still playing piano) at the time of her 102nd birthday in December 2014. She turned 104 years old on December 20, 2016.

## Death

Alice Ludes died on February 12, 2017, aged 104.
# John Scott (medical school dean)

Prof John Halliday Scott FRSE (28 December 1851 – 25 February 1914) was a notable Scottish-born New Zealand university professor, artist and medical school dean.

## Life

He was born John Lidderdale Scott at 13 Drummond Place in Edinburgh, Scotland in 1851. His parents were Marion Shaw Lidderdale and Andrew Scott (WS).
He was educated at Edinburgh Institution and then studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh, graduating with an MB ChB in 1874. He then went on to take the Membership of the Royal College of Surgeons postgraduate diploma in 1876. The adoption of the middle name "Halliday" appears a homage to his university professor: John Halliday Croom.
He obtained a position as House Surgeon at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh then Stirling Royal Infirmary. He returned to Edinburgh as a Demonstrator in Anatomy 1876/77 and obtained his doctorate (M.D.) in 1877. He was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in May 1880. His proposers were Sir Charles Wyville Thomson, Sir William Turner, Daniel John Cunningham and Sir John Murray.
Scott practiced in Scotland for a time before he was appointed Dean of the Medical Faculty and Professor of Anatomy and Physiology at the University of Otago 1877 to 1914. He sailed out on SS Ringarooma arriving on 27 July 1877. His first home in Dunedin was a semi-detached house on St David Street (later named Scott Street in his honour).
He was appointed Dean of Medicine in 1896. Around 1900 he moved to Carlinwark.
He joined the Otago Art Society and was its Secretary for 30 years and was a member of the Otago Institute.
A series of small strokes left him with no speech. He died in Dunedin on 25 February 1914.

## Artistic works

Scott was a gifted artist and also a competent photographer.
* Lusitania Bay (1880)
* Moeraki Builders (1889)

## Publications

* Contribution to the Osteology of the Aborigines of New Zealand and of the Chatham Islands

## Family

In 1882 he returned to Britain during the summer vacation (winter in UK) and in January 1883 married Helen Gardner Bealey (d.1899) in Cheltenham. She returned with him to New Zealand and they had two daughters and three sons.
Their children included Robert Hannay Scott.
# John of Brunswick-Lüneburg

John of Brunswick-Lüneburg may refer to:
* John, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1242–1277)
* John I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (before 1322–1367)
* John II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (d. 1401), canon in Hildesheim, Einbeck and Mainz, son of Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen
* John Frederick, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1625–1679)
# John Wood (MP for Ipswich)

John Wood was one of the two MPs for Ipswich in the English parliaments of 1420.
# Johnathan Young

Johnathan Young is a British television producer. His credits include EastEnders, Casualty, Holby City, The Bill, The Sinking of the Laconia, The Mill, Mamon, Pakt and Wataha.
In June 2005 he was appointed Head of Drama at Talkback Thames, replacing Paul Marquess who moved to Endemol.
2011 - 2013 Executive Producer of Casualty and Holby City.
2013 - 2014 Series Producer of The Mill for Channel 4
2014 - 2016 Executive Producer HBO Europe
2017 - VP Original Production HBO Central Europe
Productions include:
Poland - The Pact 1&2, Wataha 2&3, The Thaw 1&2
Czech Republic - Mamon, The Winner
Hungary - Aranyelet 3, The Informant, The Bridge
Romania - Valea Muta, Hackerville, Umbre 3, Tuff Money, Ruxx, One True Singer, On My Way, Spy/Master
# Johnny Guitar (song)

"Johnny Guitar" is a song written by Peggy Lee (lyrics) and Victor Young (music) and was the title track of the 1954 film of the same name, directed by Nicholas Ray and starring Joan Crawford. The music loosely echoes several themes from Spanish Dance No. 5: Andaluza by Enrique Granados, which was written for piano, but is often played on classical guitar.
The instrumental for the song is used over the opening credits and throughout the film. The song is played on the piano by Joan Crawford (dubbed) and sung partially at the end by Peggy Lee.
The song appears on the in-game radio stations in the 2010 videogame Fallout: New Vegas.

## Covers

Instrumental covers were made by The Leemen, The Spotnicks, Group Seven and Crveni Koralji in the 1960s. Later versions include James Last, Kristi Rose, David Vanian and the Phantom Chords, Die Haut feat. Blixa Bargeld and was sung in French by Jeanne Balibar in 2003. Eric Clapton released an instrumental version on CD single in 2001.
Language covers were done, amongst others :
* in Finnish by Reino Helismaa (lyricist) as "Surujen kitara".
* in French by Frida Boccara (1963), Luis Mariano (1956), Magali Noël (1955) and Tino Rossi (1955), either as "Johnny guitar" or "Johnny guitare", w/ lyrics adapted by Pierre Delanoë.
* in German by Daliah Lavi as "Johnny Guitar".
* in English by Italian crooner Renato Carosone, and pop singers Giuni Russo and Mina, in Spanish by Italian singer Gigliola Cinquetti
* in Persian by Iranian singer/ songwriter, Fereydoon Forooghi (1980) as "Bloody Dawn".
* in Japanese by Atsuko Niina, as the second track on her 1983 covers album "Play Room", where the song appears with the secondary title マッチ売りの少女.
* in Spanish by Spanish singer, Paloma San Basilio (1992) as "No Pidas Más".
* in Arabic by Lebanese singer/songwriter Fairuz & Rahbani Brother (1960)
* in Italian by Flow Sandon's (1954), Nico Fidenco (1965) and Carla Boni (1954) as "Johnny Guitar", lyrics adapted by Alberto Curci (Devilli)
* in Hebrew by Miri Aloni (1974) as "Johnny Guitar" (ג'וני גיטאר), lyrics adapted by Avi Koren

## Sources

* Young, Victor. Cinema Rhapsodies: The Musical Genius of Victor Young Ontario: (Hit Parade Records, 2006).
# Alice Thacher Post

Alice Thacher Post (June 8, 1853 – February 2, 1947) was an American editor, suffragist, and pacifist. She was a founding officer of the Woman's Peace Party. She was married to Louis F. Post, who was Assistant Secretary of Labor in the Wilson administration.

## Early life

Alice Thacher was born in Boston, the daughter of Thomas Thacher and Catherine Worcester Thacher. Her grandfather, Thomas Worcester, was the first Massachusetts clergyman ordained in the Swedenborgian "New Church" tradition. Her great-grandfather was also a noted clergyman and pacifist, Noah Worcester.

## Career

Thacher worked as an editor at The New Church Messenger, a Swedenborgian publication based in New Jersey, and The New Earth, before her marriage in 1893. Working with her husband, she was managing editor of The Public, a political weekly based in Chicago and in New York, from 1893 to 1913. She also wrote and published poetry and articles in other magazines.
Post moved to Washington, D.C., when her husband became Assistant Secretary of Labor in 1913. She was a founding member of the Woman's Peace Party, vice-president of the American Proportional Representation League, and a member of the American Anti-Imperialist League, among other suffrage, peace, social justice organizations. She addressed a meeting of the Women's Single Tax League of Washington in 1913, proposing that suffrage laws should consider the rights of children to representation at the ballot. She was an American delegate to the International Congress of Women in 1915 when it was held at the Hague, and in 1919 when it was held in Zürich; she also attended the 1924 meeting of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) in Washington, D.C.

## Personal life and legacy

Alice Thacher married widower Louis F. Post in 1893. He died in 1928, and she died in 1947, at her home in Washington, D.C., at the age of 93. Anna George de Mille wrote a tribute to the Posts, as "Partners in the truest sense, these two great people lived gently and bravely, asked little and gave much. They blazed a trail of spiritual dedication to human betterment for all of us to follow." Her papers are in the Louis F. Post Papers, Library of Congress. Her correspondence is also a significant part of the WILPF records at the University of Colorado.