OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lianshao Mining Bureau

Lianshao Mining Bureau (simplified Chinese: 涟邵矿务局; traditional Chinese: 漣邵礦務局; pinyin: Liánshào Kuàngwùjú) was a large state-owned enterprise in China that mainly produced coal. It was headquartered in Loudi City, Hunan Province, and its mining areas are distributed in Loudi, Xiangtan, and Shaoyang. At its peak time, the population of the mining area reached 160,000, with nearly 50,000 employees. The normal annual coal output was about 2.7 million tons, and the highest annual output in history reached 3.3 million tons. In 2006 it became part of the Hunan Coal Group.

## Subordinate units

Lianshao Mining Bureau had jurisdiction over the following units:

### Coal mining enterprises

* Niumasi Coal Mine (牛马司煤矿),
* Qiaotouhe Coal Mine (桥头河煤矿),
* Jinzhushan Coal Mine (金竹山煤矿),
* Hongshandian Coal Mine (洪山殿煤矿),
* Doulishan Coal Mine (斗笠山煤矿),
* Chaoyang Coal Mine (朝阳煤矿),
* Limin Coal Mine (利民煤矿),
* Enkou Coal Mine (恩口煤矿),
* Lumaojiang Coal Mine (芦茅江煤矿),
* Lengshuijiang Coal Mine (冷水江煤矿),
* First Engineering Division (第一工程处),
* Second Engineering Division (第二工程处).

### Production auxiliary units

* Machinery factory,
* Cement factory,
* Geological survey and exploration team;

### Hospitals and schools

* Staff hospitals for each mine
* Bureau general hospital,
* Staff university,
* Technical school,
* Elementary and middle schools for children of the employees.

## History

Lianshao Mining Bureau was founded in May 1959. From a few pairs of small mining wells, where coal workers carried coal on shoulder poles, it developed into a large national enterprise with a complete range of survey, design, production, construction, and machinery manufacturing.
In 2001, the coal mines of Chaoyang, Doulishan, Qiaotouhe and Lumaojiang went bankrupt and were transferred to local governments. The rest of the Bureau was built into the wholly state-owned Lianshao Mining Group Co., Ltd. directly under the Ministry of the Coal Industry of the Chinese central government.
In 2006, the Hunan Provincial Government integrated Lianshao Mining Group Co., Ltd., Zixing Mining Group Co., Ltd., Baisha Coal and Electricity Group Co., Ltd., Changsha Mining Group Co., Ltd., Xiangtan Mining Group Co., Ltd. and Chenxi Coal Mine altogether six coal mining enterprises and formed the Hunan Provincial Coal Industry Group Co., Ltd. (shortly as "Xiangmei Group"). The three companies of Niumasi, Jinzhushan and Hongshandian under the jurisdiction of the former Lianshao Mining Bureau were placed under the direct management of the new group. And the other departments were reorganized into the Lianshao Mining Area Safety Production Administration Bureau and Lianshao Industrial Company.
# Liantang, Gaoyao

Liantang (Chinese: 莲塘镇) is a town in Zhaoqing, Guangdong province, China.
Liantang was the birthplace of Tsang Tsou Choi.
# Bharat Kesri Dangal

Bharat Kesri Dangal is freestyle wrestling competition organised by the Haryana Sports and Youth Affairs department to commemorate the martyrdom day of Shaheed Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev.

## 2017 Competition

In this year Bharat Kesri Dangal was organized at War Heros Memorial Stadium, Ambala Cantt, Haryana At 6 pm (Evening). It was a free style kushti competition which will be played by both male & female wrestlers. This kushti competition will played under Badalta Haryana Badhta Haryana

### Inauguration Ceremony

Inauguration function will be start on 21 March 2017 at 6:00 PM. This contest will be played at War Heros Memorial Stadium, Ambala Cantt, Haryana. Guests present at the ceremony included CM. Manohar Lal Khattar, Pro Kaptaan Singh Solanki, Shri Anil Vij, Ram Bilash Sharma, Captain Abhiimanu, Shree Om Prakash Dhnakadh, Raav Narveer Singh, Kavita Jain, Krishna Lal Panwar, Vipul Goyal, Manish Kumar Grover, Krishna Kumar Bedi, Dr. Banwari Lal, Nayaab Singh, Brijbhushan Sharan Singh, Ratan Lal Kataria, Shyam Singh, Subhash Barala, Kamal Gupta, Shree Rajiv Mehta, Ashim Goyal, Kamal Gupta, etc.

### Schedule of Bharat Kesari Dangal

* Inauguration: 21 March 2017
* Timing: At 6 pm (Evening)
* Venue: War Heros Memorial Stadium, Ambala Cantt., Haryana
* End of Dangal: 23 March 2017

### Prize Money under Bharat Kesari Dangal 2017

Competition will be held between 5 male & female wrestlers of 10 weight category. Here we have explained prize money to be given to the winners of Bharat Kesari Dangal:
Rs. 1 Crore to winner.
Rs. 50 Lakh will be given to first runner up.
Rs. 25 lakh will be given to second runner up.

### Cultural Program

Here, Haryana Govt. will also organize some cultural program to entertain viewers as you can see below with time and date.
| Program | Date |
| Haryana Saanskritik Sandhya | 21-03-2017 |
| Singing by Famous Singers | 22-03-2017 |
| Beautiful & Attractive Laser Show | 23-03-2017 |
Sources:-
http://www.sarkaridunia.in/bharat-kesari-dangal-2017-check-teams-prize-money-schedule/
http://www.sarkaridunia.in/bharat-kesari-dangal-2017-indias-biggest-malefemale-free-style-kushti-contest/

## 2016 Competition

2016 edition of Bharat Kesri Dangal would be organised by Haryana Government at Tau Devi Lal Stadium from 21 to 23 March 2016 in association with Indian Olympic Association and Wrestling Federation of India (WFI).
# George Morley (police officer)

Sir George Morley CBE KPM (17 November 1873 – 13 October 1942) was a British police officer.
Morley was born in Bradford, the son of William James Morley and Anne Brook, and educated at Worcester College, Oxford. He originally intended to become a barrister, but instead joined the Royal Irish Constabulary as a cadet. He rose to the rank of District Inspector and in 1910 was appointed Chief Constable of Hull City Police.
In 1922, he was appointed Chief Constable of Durham County Constabulary and remained in post until his death at the age of 68 following an operation. Since 1939, he had also been county organiser of Air Raid Precautions services for County Durham.
Morley was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1920 civilian war honours and was knighted in 1937.

## Footnotes

* ↑ 1939 England and Wales Register
* 1 2 3 "Obituary: Sir George Morley". The Times. 14 October 1942. p. 7.
Police appointments :
| Preceded byWilliam George Morant | Chief Constable of Durham Constabulary 1922-1942 | Succeeded byH Studdy |
| Preceded by | Chief Constable of Hull City Police 1910–1922 | Succeeded by |
# Life Is for Living

Life Is for Living may refer to
* Life... Is for Living, an album by Sherbet
* "Life Is for Living", a song by Coldplay from Parachutes
* "Life Is for Living", a song by Barclay James Harvest
* Vazhkai Vazhvatharke, an Indian film known in English as Life Is for Living
# Life Itself

Life Itself may refer to:

## Films

* Life Itself (2014 film), a documentary, film adaptation of film critic Roger Ebert's memoir
* Life Itself (2018 film), an English-language romance drama film

## Songs

* "Life Itself" (George Harrison song), a song by George Harrison from Somewhere in England
* "Life Itself", a song by Glass Animals from How to Be a Human Being
* "Life Itself", a song by Bruce Springsteen from Working on a Dream

## Books

* Life Itself: A Memoir, a 2011 memoir by film critic Roger Ebert
* Life Itself: Its Origin and Nature, a 1981 book by Francis Crick
* Life Itself: A Comprehensive Inquiry Into the Nature, Origin, and Fabrication of Life, a 1991 book by Robert Rosen

## Other

* Life Itself with Sanjay Gupta and Marc Hodosh, a health conference
* "Life, Itself", a Star Trek: Discovery season 5 episode
# George Gaul

George Gaul (September 22, 1885 – October 6, 1939) was an American stage actor in the first half of the 20th century. As far as is known Gaul never appeared in motion pictures but was one America's most successful stage actors in the 1920s. He was born in Philadelphia to John Gall and his wife Rebecca (née Baxter). He was educated at Lawrenceville Preparatory School in Lawrenceville, New Jersey and made his Broadway debut in 1909. Over the course of his career he toured with Billie Burke, Otis Skinner and Charles Coburn. In the 1920s he appeared in the Theatre Guild's The S.S. Tenacity and Back to Methuselah. He's best remembered for originating the part of Chico in the original Broadway production of Seventh Heaven in 1922. One of his last plays was Eugene O'Neill's Dynamo (1929). Gaul made his last stage appearance in 1932.

## Select theatre credits

* The Richest Girl (1909)
* The Silent Voice (1914)
* Seventeen (1918)
* Jonathan Makes a Wish (1918)
* The Ouija Board (1920)
* The Lady of the Lamp (1920)
* The S.S. Tenacity (1922)
* Seventh Heaven (1922)
* Aloma of the South Seas (1925)
* Faust (1928)
* Troilus and Cressida (1932)
# Lili Ziedner

Lili Ziedner (14 September 1885 – 10 February 1939) was a Swedish actress. She appeared in over twenty films between 1909 and 1939.

## Selected filmography

* Mannekängen (1913)
* Norrtullsligan (1922)
* Uncle Frans (1926)
* Colourful Pages (1931)
* The Love Express (1932)
* Transit Camp (1932)
* A Stolen Waltz (1932)
* Eva Goes Aboard (1934)
* A Wedding Night at Stjarnehov (1934)
* Close Relations (1935)
* Kvartetten som sprängdes (1936)
* Hotel Paradise (1937)
* Herr Husassistenten (1939)
* The Two of Us (1939)
# Lilia

Lilia (Latin plural, meaning "lilies" in English; singular, lilium) are pit traps arranged in a quincunx pattern dug by the Roman armies in front of their defences. Frequently they had sharpened stakes set inside them as an extra obstacle to attackers.
Lilia have been found in front of both Hadrian's Wall in England and the Antonine Wall in Scotland.
# Libraries in Paris

Paris, the capital of France, has many of the country's most important libraries. The Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF; in English "national library of France") operates public libraries in Paris, among them the François-Mitterrand, Richelieu, Louvois, Opéra, and Arsenal.

## Overview

In the 2nd arrondissement, the Bibliothèque Richelieu is to a design by Henri Labrouste with nine domes; it opened in 1868. There are three public libraries in the 4th arrondissement. The Bibliothèque Forney, in the Le Marais district, is dedicated to the decorative arts; the Arsenal Library occupies a former military building, and has a large collection on French literature; and the Bibliothèque historique de la ville de Paris, also in Le Marais, contains the Paris historical research service. The Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève at Sorbonne-Nouvelle University is in 5th arrondissement; designed by Henri Labrouste and built in the mid-1800s, it contains a rare book and manuscript division. The Saint-Germain-des-Prés Library at Université Paris Cité is associated with the national public library as a mixed service unit in the Latin Quarter. Situated in the 6th arrondissement, Bibliothèque Mazarine is the oldest public library in France. The Médiathèque Musicale Mahler in the 8th arrondissement opened in 1986 and contains collections related to music. The Bibliothèque François-Mitterrand (nicknamed Très Grande Bibliothèque i.e. very large library; and part of the BnF) in the 13th arrondissement was completed in 1994 to a design of Dominique Perrault and contains four glass towers. In the same arrondissement, Bibliothèque Marguerite Durand opened in 1931 and holds a collection on feminism. The children's library, Petite Bibliothèque Ronde, opened in 1965.
There are several academic libraries and archives in Paris. The Sorbonne Library at Panthéon-Sorbonne University in the 5th arrondissement is the largest university library in Paris. In addition to the library on the Sorbonne site, the other university bearing the same name, Sorbonne University, also has several humanities libraries throughout Paris with its Sorbonne University Library: the Malesherbes Library, the Clignancourt Library, the Michelet Library-Institut d'Art et d'Archéologie, the Serpente Library, and Institut des Etudes Ibériques. Situated in the 7th arrondissement, The American Library in Paris opened on 20 May 1920 and is part of a private, non-profit organisation. It originated from cases of books sent by the American Library Association to U.S. soldiers in France. Other academic libraries include Interuniversity Library of Health at Université Paris Cité, Paris School of Mines Library. Opened in 2009, the Sainte-Barbe Library at Sorbonne Nouvelle University is an inter-university library located in the buildings of the former College of St. Barbara.
# Libraries in Lesotho

As of 2013, Lesotho contains three main libraries: The National Library, the Thomas Mofolo Library and National Archives at the University of Lesotho, and the Morija Museum & Archives, though there are a range of "academic and research libraries, documentation centres, school libraries, special libraries, public libraries and a national library services system".
The National Library of Lesotho is situated in the national capital of Maseru, and had a collection of around 88,000 volumes in 2007. The Thomas Mofolo Library, situated in the University of Lesotho, in the village of Roma, about 34 km from Maseru, is larger, with a collection of around 170,000 volumes as of 2007. The National Archives are housed in the basement of the library at the University of Lesotho. They contain a wide range of material, including newspapers dated back to the early 20th century and almost a full collection of Basutoland Annual Colonial reports. Both the National Library and archive collections were boosted in 2005 when the Chinese invested in them. Though many official court documents have been lost, significant material from the colonial period remains. A Legal Deposit was proposed by the Lesotho Library Association in around 1987, but as of 1999 had not been created.
The Morija collection contains an array of colonial documents and newspapers from Basutoland, including early editions of the Naledi newspaper, and documents of the Proceedings of the Basutoland National Council and annual colonial reports. and Paris Evangelical Mission Society.
# Bidar Alam

Bidar Alam is a nagari (village) in Sangir Jujuan, South Solok Regency, in the Indonesian province of West Sumatra, with a population of over 3,000 people. It is known for being the seat of the Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia for a brief period in 1949.

## Geography

Bidar Alam is located around 21 km (13 mi) away from the regency seat at Padang Aro. It is one of the five nagari in Sangir Jujuan, and is further subdivided into seven Jorong (neighborhoods). Located within the Barisan Mountains, the Batang Sangir River flows through the village.

## Demographics

Bidar Alam has a population of 3,339 in 2019 according to Statistics Indonesia, making up 799 households.

## History

In late 1948 and early 1949, the Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia (PDRI) moved inland to evade Dutch pursuit, initially from the city of Bukittinggi, then to Payakumbuh, before leaving urban settlements. By 9 January 1949, one of the groups, led by PDRI head Sjafruddin Prawiranegara, had reached Bidar Alam and shelved plans to advance further towards Pekanbaru due to Dutch advances. The local population was generally supportive of the PDRI and provided accommodation and food to the government officials. Supported by Indonesian Air Force personnel, PDRI established a mobile radio station at the town to communicate with the outside world. One villager's house (today known as Jama's House) was used by Sjafruddin, and doubled as the printing location for PDRI's currency.
The relative safety at the village allowed PDRI to communicate with guerrilla fighters in Java and consolidate a provisional government. PDRI remained at Bidar Alam until late April 1949, when they moved once more following the news of negotiations between the Dutch and Indonesians. Compared to the other towns and villages which the PDRI had been based from, Bidar Alam hosted it the longest, for three and a half months. A small monument in the village commemorates PDRI's presence there.

## Economy

Rice, coffee and rubber are cultivated in the village. It is accessible by road to the rest of the district and regency, and hosts the sole puskesmas in Sangir Jujuan.
Since 2006, villagers from Bidar Alam have been involved in an agricultural land dispute against the agricultural company PT RAP over an oil palm plantation.
# Biathlon World Championships 2006

The Mixed Relay Biathlon World Championships was held in Pokljuka, Slovenia on March 12, 2006. As for the rules of biathlon in the year of the Winter Olympic Games World Championships being played only in disciplines not included in the Olympic program, therefore the championship consisted only of the mixed relay.

## Mixed

* Date / Start Time: Sun March 12, 2006 / 11:00 CET
| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| 4 × 6 km W+M relay | RussiaAnna Bogaliy-Titovets Sergei Tchepikov Irina Malgina Nikolay Kruglov, Jr. | 1:16:24.83 (0+0) (0+2) (0+2) (1+3) (0+1) (0+1) (0+1) (0+0) | NorwayLinda Grubben Halvard Hanevold Tora Berger Ole Einar Bjørndalen | 1:17:18.56 (0+1) (0+1) (0+2) (1+3) (0+2) (2+3) (0+1) (0+3) | FranceFlorence Baverel-Robert Vincent Defrasne Sandrine Bailly Raphaël Poirée | 1:18:23.04 (0+1) (0+2) (0+0) (2+3) (0+0) (3+2) (0+1) (0+1) |

## Medal table

| Place | Nation | | | | Total |
| 1 | Russia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2 | Norway | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | France | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
# George Howard, 4th Earl of Suffolk

George Howard, 4th Earl of Suffolk (c. 17 July 1625 – 21 April 1691) was an English peer.
He was a son of Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk, and was styled Hon. George Howard from 1640 to 1688/9. He was commissioned a captain in the Dutch States Army in 1646. In 1647, he became Master of the Horse to the Duke of York, and a Gentleman of the Bedchamber to the Duke in 1648. In January 1688/9 he succeeded his brother, James Howard, 3rd Earl of Suffolk as Earl of Suffolk. He married twice:
* Catherine, daughter of John Alleyne of Moggerhanger, Bedfordshire
* Anne (d. 1710), daughter of John Wroth esq. of Chigwell, Essex and widow of James Cowper esq.
He died in 1691 without male issue and was succeeded by his brother Henry. His daughter Elizabeth married Percy Kirke and his daughter Anne married William Jephson.
# Bibi Blocksberg (film)

Bibi Blocksberg is a German children's film from 2002 directed by Hermine Huntgeburth. Like Bibi Blocksberg and the Secret of the Blue Owls, it is based on the characters from the children's radio play series Bibi Blocksberg. Elfie Donnelly wrote the script.

## Plot

The 12-year-old young witch Bibi Blocksberg is to be awarded the Witch's Ball by the Witch Council because of her special achievements in saving two children from death in flames, which you actually only get at the age of 15. Of course, Bibi and her mother Barbara Blocksberg are extremely proud. Her father Bernhard Blocksberg, on the other hand, is rather critical of the whole thing because he is looked at askance at work because he has two witches in his family.
Nevertheless, the two witches don't let their joy at the award ceremony be spoiled. But the evil witch Rabia is jealous of Bibi's success. In her opinion, a witch who grows up in the purely human, i.e. non-witch society, should not receive the honor of being awarded the witch's ball. She deliberately drops Bibi's ball and has to give her own witch's ball to Bibi instead. However, Rabia's witch ball contains the formula for a stolen magic potion that promises eternal youth, and without the formula Rabia cannot prepare the magic potion.
Rabia then swears revenge on the Blocksberg family and tries to regain the crystal ball by any means she can.

## Reviews

   "Eventful and turbulent film adaptation of the successful children's book and radio play classic that provides solid entertainment for its target group. Nevertheless, the familiar program is played out with too much routine, and the film, above all, fails to breathe life into the positive characters." – Lexicon of international film

## Special features

The film Bibi Blocksberg was the most successful German-language film in 2002.
The sequel Bibi Blocksberg and the Secret of the Blue Owls followed in 2004.
The aerial shots at the beginning and end of the film show the old town of Nördlingen. The exterior shots in the fictional "Neustadt", however, were filmed in Freising.
The video release was certified 11× Platinum for sales of 550,000 units.
The 2nd prize at the Chicago International Children's Film Festival 2003 for Live-Action Feature Film went to Bibi Blocksberg.
# Liberalis

Liberalis may refer to:
People:
* Flavius Liberalis (fl. early 1st century CE), Roman politician
* Gaius Salvius Liberalis (history) (fl. 80s CE), Roman religious leader & government administrator
* Liberalis (died c. 121), Roman Balkan religious leader, a.k.a. Eleutherius of Eleutherius and Antia
* Antoninus Liberalis (fl. early 1st millennium), Greek scholar
* Liberalis of Treviso (died 400), Roman religious leader
* Saint Liberalis of Embrun (died 940), French religious leader
See also:
* Liberius (disambiguation)
* Liberalis of free spirit, generous, ‘freedom’
# Bidder (surname)

Bidder is a surname. It may refer to:
* Anna McClean Bidder (1903–2001), British zoologist
* Birgit Bidder (born 1986), Swedish musician
* Friedrich Bidder (1810–1894), German physiologist and anatomist
* George Parker Bidder (marine biologist) (1863–1954), British marine biologist
* George Parker Bidder (engineer) (1806–1878), British engineer
* George Parker Bidder Jr. (1836–1896), British lawyer
* Joyce Bidder (1906–1999), British sculptor
* Marion Bidder (1862–1932), British physiologist
# Bidder's organ

Bidder's organ is a spherical, brownish organ in most members of the family Bufonidae (true toads). The organ is located just in front of the kidney, or mesonephros. It is formed at the cranial tip of the male and female gonad during the larval stage. Its main function appears to be endocrine, taking part in regulating sex hormones.
Normally, it contains miniature egg follicles which have the capability to mature (becoming active). Zoologists have experimented with the physiology of the organ by castrating male toads (removing the testicles). In doing so, the Bidder's organ enlarges and produces viable oocytes (egg cells). Only rudimentary oviducts are developed, though, preventing eggs from actually being laid. The Bidder's organ only develops into an ovary analogue when testicles are removed experimentally or not functioning properly (e.g. due to exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals). Importantly, females can have Bidder's organs in addition to true ovaries, which suggests that the Bidder's organ might not be a rudimentary ovary.
It is named in honour of Friedrich Bidder.

## Anatomy

The organ's internal anatomy consists of two parts; the central portion, consisting of connective tissue and rich in blood vessels, and its periphery, consisting of the cortex, which contains follicles in various stages of development. Molecules of various proteins are present in the outer layer of the follicles, homologous to the zona pellucida of the ovum. The physiology of the Bidder's organ is unique, having no connection with temperature-dependent sex determination (i.e., reptiles, avians, and mammals).