OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Field (Kent cricketer)

George Hanbury Field (1 March 1834 – 24 July 1901) was an English cricketer. He played five first-class matches between 1856 and 1859.

## Early and professional life

Field was born at Clapham in 1834, the son of George and Susanna Field. His father was a hop merchant who later became a Justice of the Peace (JP) and expanded Ashurst Park, a mansion near Tunbridge Wells in Kent. Field was educated at Eton College and University College, Oxford where he studied law. After graduating in 1858 he was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn in London and worked as a barrister and served as a JP. He later became a brewery owner and bank director after inheriting Ashurst Park in 1875.

## Cricket

Although he did not make the Eton side, Field was a keen amateur cricketer and played for a wide variety of sides, occasionally playing alongside his brother Barclay. He played for Oxford University sides, although not in first-class matches, and later for MCC and sides such as Harlequins, Old Etonians and Sevenoaks Vine. He played in five first-class matches, making his senior debut for a Gentlemen of Kent and Sussex side during the 1856 Canterbury Cricket Week. Three of his four first-class matches for Kent were played on Higher Common Ground at Tunbridge Wells; he made his highest first-class score of 11 runs on the ground in his final senior appearance in 1859.
The same year Field attended the meeting which established a new Kent County Cricket Club at Maidstone, proposing the first President. He served on the management committee of the club between 1865 and 1870 and his father and brother, Barclay Field, were both members of the club.

## Family and later life

Field married Georgina Turnour, the daughter of Edward Turnour, 4th Earl Winterton, in 1862. The couple had two sons and three daughters. After Georgina's death in 1891 he married the 18-year old Emily Hardinge, the daughter of Charles Hardinge, 2nd Viscount Hardinge, and had two sons.
Field died in July 1901 at Ashurst Park. He was aged 67. A number of houses on the Ashurst Park estate were built during Field's ownership and bear his initials. His wife memorialised him through a number of endowments to the local church, St Peter's at Fordcombe where many of the Hardinge family are buried.
# George L. Graff

George Lewis Graff (sometimes spelled George Louis Graff) was an American industrial designer active in the 1920s and 1930s.

## Kentucky Derby Trophy

Graff's most famous work is the Kentucky Derby Trophy first presented in 1924 (and in continuous use since).

## Work for Dura

From at least 1929 onwards, Graff was employed by the Dura Manufacturing Company of Ohio. Dura produced cast metal products for other manufacturers for which Graff frequently did the design work. Graff designed a series of clocks for Westclox, the LaSalle models, six different cases sharing the same clock movement were introduced in 1931 and produced until 1934. The clock movements were supplied by Westclox, while Dura made the cases; these are often referred to as Dura models.
Telechron and General Electric also made clocks using Dura cases, and Graff did a pair of designs, the 711 and AB712 that were produced for both companies from 1931-1936.
Several of Graff's designs for Dura were awarded patents; US patent number 80,619 filed in 1929 is for a latching refrigerator door handle, while three sequential patents filed in 1931, US patent numbers 85,929 thru 85,931, are for "electric candle" designs; art deco incandescent light fixtures or portable lamps styled to resemble candles. The patent applications state that Graff lived in Toledo, Ohio during this period of his career.
# George Lane (technical analyst)

George Lane (1921 – July 7, 2004) was a securities trader, author, educator, speaker and technical analyst. He was part of a group of futures traders in Chicago who developed the stochastic oscillator (also known as "Lane's stochastics"), which is one of the core indicators used today among technical analysts. Lane was also President of Investment Educators Inc. in Watseka, Illinois, where he taught investors and financial professionals basic and advanced technical analysis methods. He popularized the stochastic oscillator.

## Education

George Lane had "an extensive academic background," having attended Drake University, Washington and Lee University, Northwestern University, The Academy, The Citadel, The College of William & Mary, and The New School.

## Career

Lane began his 50-year career in the financial markets with the E.F. Hutton & Co. brokerage in the 1950s. His broker's training included time spent under the tutelage of Joseph Granville. Later, George Lane joined the research group at Investment Educators, the firm he would eventually own.

## Stochastics

A March 2007 article quoted George Lane's description of his famous indicator: "Stochastics measures the momentum of price. If you visualize a rocket going up in the air – before it can turn down, it must slow down. Momentum always changes direction before price."
As prices move down, the close of the day has a tendency to crowd the lower portion of the daily range. Just before you get to the absolute price low, the market does not have as much push as it did. The closes no longer crowd the bottom of the daily range. Therefore, Stochastics turns up at or before the final price low.
# Portneuf River

Portneuf River or Rivière Portneuf may refer to:
* Portneuf River (Capitale-Nationale), a tributary of the Saint Lawrence River in Portneuf Regional County Municipality, Capitale-Nationale, Quebec, Canada
* Portneuf River (Côte-Nord), a tributary of the Saint Lawrence River in Côte-Nord and Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec, Quebec, Canada; see list of rivers of Quebec
* Portneuf River East, a tributary of Portneuf River (Côte-Nord) in Quebec, Canada
* Portneuf River (Idaho), a tributary of the Snake River in southeastern Idaho, United States
# George Moore (Medal of Honor)

Seaman George Moore (born George Joseph Moore, c. 1837 – d. July 24, 1904) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.

## Military service

Born in 1837 in Philadelphia, Moore enlisted in the Union Navy on November 26, 1862, at Boston. He served aboard the USS Rhode Island. On December 30, 1862, the USS Monitor, which was under tow by the USS Rhode Island foundered 10 miles east of Cape Hatteras in heavy seas. Moore, a crew member aboard the Rhode Island’s cutter boat, helped to rescue the crew members of the USS Monitor into the cutter, at the peril to his own life. Moore was awarded the Medal of Honor for this heroic action. George Moore re-enlisted in the Union Navy on January 23, 1864, serving till being discharged April 7, 1865.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Seaman, U.S. Navy. Accredited to: Pennsylvania. G.O. No.: 59, 22 June 1865.
Moore's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   Served on board the U.S.S. Rhode Island which was engaged in saving the lives of the officers and crew of the Monitor, 30 December 1862. Participating in the hazardous task of rescuing the officers and crew of the sinking Monitor, Moore after rescuing several of the men, became separated in a heavy gale with other members of the cutter that had set out from the Rhode Island, and spent many hours in the small boat at the mercy of the weather and high seas until finally picked up by a schooner 50 miles east of Cape Hatteras.

## Death and burial

Moore died on July 24, 1904, in Trenton, New Jersey, of congestion of the lungs and was buried in Saint John's Cemetery in Trenton. The remains of George Moore, his widow Anna née Walters Moore and other Moore / Walters family members are interred in Burial plot: Section A, lot 321.
Moore's death notice in the July 25, 1904, Trenton Evening Times newspaper read:
   George J. Moore - George J. Moore died at his residence, 238 Elmer street, last evening, after an illness of three days. He was about 45 years old. The widow and one son, George, survive. The arrangements for the funeral, in charge of Tilton, have not been completed.
Moore's funeral notice in the July 28, 1904, Trenton Evening Times newspaper read:
   George Moore – George Moore was buried this morning in St. John’s cemetery. The funeral took place from his late residence, 238 Elmer street, with requiem high mass at Sacred Heart Church.
# George Mooney

George Washington Mooney (February 22, 1896 – February 10, 1985) was a player in the National Football League. He played three seasons with the Milwaukee Badgers.
# Postage stamps and postal history of New Guinea

The postage stamps of New Guinea, part of present-day Papua New Guinea, were issued up to 1942.

## German colony

In German New Guinea, in the Bismarck Archipelago and the North Solomon Islands, the first German post offices opened in 1888 and used some stamps of the German Reich, issued between 1875 and 1887 (denomination in an oval or imperial eagle series). On the mail, they were cancelled with a round datestamp bearing the name of the town in the upper part and a five arm star in the lower. The "DEUTSCH- / NEU-GUINEA" mention appeared in the middle of datestamps some years after, and there can be two or three stars.
In 1897 and 1898, six stamps of Germany were overprinted with the name of the colony, printed in diagonal on two lines. It is in 1901 that the first stamps were issued with the name of the colony printed on them, in the German colonial series, picturing the imperial yacht Hohenzollern.

## Australian occupation

When the Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force occupied German New Guinea in 1914, it met the need for postage stamps by overprinting existing stocks of the (unwatermarked) German New Guinea and Marshall Islands stamps with "G.R.I." (short for Georgius Rex Imperator, referring to the incumbent British King George V). Values ranged from one penny to five shillings, and roughly corresponded with the values of the original stamps expressed in pfennigs: 1d on 3pf and 5pf stamps, 2d on 10pf and 20pf, and so forth.
The Australians issued a first setting of the overprint on 17 October 1914, followed by a second setting (with slightly different spacing) on 16 December. In all, they produced some 50 distinct stamps.
In addition, Australian postal authorities pressed registration labels into service as 3d stamps, overprinted in the same way as the others. Labels of the Friedrich Wilhelmshaven, Herbertshöhe, Kavieng, Kieta, Manus, and Rabaul post offices became overprinted in this manner.
Because of the short period of use of these issues, they occur quite rarely, and command high prices; the most common denominations cost at least US$15 a piece, and the five-shilling overprints fetch prices of over $10,000 on the rare occasions when they come up for sale. In addition, the overprinting process produced a number of errors, and these also command high prices.
In 1915 these improvised stamps of New Guinea were superseded with stamps of the "North West Pacific Islands".

## Australian mandate

In 1925, the Australian administration in the League of Nations mandate of the Territory of New Guinea issued the first stamp series.
With the Japanese attack on Rabaul in New Britain in January 1942 and the occupation of the rest of the territory, the civil administrations were eventually suspended.
After World War II, the territories of Papua and New Guinea were combined in an administrative union as the Territory of Papua and New Guinea.
# Gerd B. Achenbach

Gerd B. Achenbach (born 11 February 1947 in Hameln as Gerd Böttcher) is a German philosopher. He is widely noted for founding the world's first philosophical practice in 1981, a contemporary movement in practical philosophy. He received a doctorate in philosophy under Odo Marquard in 1981.

## Philosophical practice

Developing since the 1980s, practitioners of philosophical counseling ordinarily have a doctorate or minimally a master's degree in philosophy and offer their philosophical counseling or consultation services to clients in lieu of, or in conjunction with, more traditional psychotherapy. According to Shlomit C. Schuster, "Achenbach maintains that philosophy is really understood only through its practice, through a personal empathic experience and intellectual cultivation of the subjects of thought".
# Gerhard Müller

Gerhard Müller may refer to:

## Theologians

* Gerhard Müller (Lutheran theologian) (1929–2024), German Lutheran theologian
* Paul-Gerhard Müller [de] (1940–2016), German Catholic theologian and priest
* Gerhard Ludwig Müller (born 1947), German Catholic cardinal and Prefect Emeritus of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith

## Other people

* Gerhard Friedrich Müller (1705–1783), historian and pioneer ethnologist
* Gerhard Mueller (engineer) (1835–1918), or Müller, New Zealand surveyor, engineer and land commissioner
* Gerhard Müller (rower) (born c. 1930s), German rower
* Gerhard Müller (geophysicist) (1940–2002), German geophysicist
* Gerhard Müller (politician) (1928–2020), German teacher and politician
# Liene Bērziņa

Liene Bērziņa (born Liene Zostiņa 27 September 1984 in Smiltene) is a Latvian television and radio personality. She appeared in the show Zvaigžņu lietus.
# Ivana Mrázová

Ivana Mrázová (born 1 July 1992) is a Czech-born Italian model and television personality.

## Biography

Ivana Mrázová was born on 1 July 1992 in Vimperk in what is now the Czech Republic.
At the age of fifteen, she left her hometown to start a modeling career in Milan with the 2morrow Model agency. After having paraded for Italian and European haute couture, in 2012 she made her TV debut as Gianni Morandi's valet at the Sanremo Festival. In February, during the Milan fashion week, she closed the Rocco Barocco fashion show and was chosen as testimonial for various brands such as Cotton Club and Katia G.
In autumn 2017, she participated as a competitor in the second edition of Grande Fratello VIP, broadcast on Canale 5 with the conduction of Ilary Blasi, where she finished third, behind the former tronista Luca Onestini and the winner Daniele Bossari. In 2018, she joined Nicola Savino, Katia Follesa and Cristiano Malgioglio in the new Italia 1 90 Special programme. In the same year, Tata Italia, for P / E 2018, chose her as her new testimonial.

## Television programs

| Year | Title | Network | Role |
| 2012 | 62º Festival di Sanremo | Rai 1 | Co-Conductor |
| 2017 | Grande Fratello VIP 2 | Canale 5 | Herself / Contestant |
| 2018 | 90 Special | Italia 1 | Co-Conductor |
| 2018 | Giù in 60 secondi - Adrenalina ad alta quota | Italia 1 | Herself / Contestant |
| 2022 | Avanti un altro! Pure di sera | Canale 5 | Herself / Contestant |
| 2023 | Grande Fratello VIP 7 | Canale 5 | Guest star |

## Web TV

| Year | Title | Platform | Role | Role |
| 2012 | Casa Chi | 361tv | Opinionist | Sent |
# Billardiera rubens

Billardiera rubens is a species of flowering plant in the family Pittosporaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a vigorous climber that has narrowly egg-shaped leaves and pendent yellow flowers with a reddish tinge on the edges.

## Description

Billardiera rubens is a vigorous climber or twiner that has silky-hairy new shoots. The adult leaves are narrowly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 35–60 mm (1.4–2.4 in) long and 5–10 mm (0.20–0.39 in) wide on a petiole up to 2 mm (0.079 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly in leaf exils on a slender, down-curved pedicel 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long. The sepals are egg-shaped 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) long but of different sizes, even on the one flower. The petals are yellow with a pinkish-red tinge, and 13–18 mm (0.51–0.71 in) long. Flowering has been observed in early spring and the mature fruit is an oblong berry up to 20 mm (0.79 in) long.

## Taxonomy

Billardiera rubens was first formally described in 2004 by Lindy Cayzer, Michael Crisp and Ian Telford in Australian Systematic Botany from specimens collected in the New England National Park in 1999. The specific epithet (rubens) means "blushed with red or ruddy", referring to the tinge of the flowers and the colour change as they age.

## Distribution and habitat

Billardiera rubens usually grows in open forest and disturbed sites and is found in south-eastern Queensland and north-eastern New South Wales.
# Ageratina luciae-brauniae

Ageratina luciae-brauniae is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae known by the common names Lucy Braun's snakeroot and rockhouse white snakeroot. It is native to the eastern United States, where it is limited to the Cumberland Plateau of Kentucky and Tennessee. It may also occur in South Carolina but these reports are unconfirmed.
This perennial herb grows 30 to 60 centimeters tall. It has oppositely arranged leaves with thin oval or somewhat triangular blades up to 8 centimeters long by 9 wide. The inflorescence is a cluster of flower heads containing white disc florets and no ray florets.
This plant grows in rockhouses, sandy spaces under overhangs of sandstone rock. It grows in moist places where water drips off the rock above.
There are about 40 to 50 occurrences of the plant. Some populations in Kentucky are large but many are composed of just a few plants.

## Etymology

Ageratina is derived from Greek meaning 'un-aging', in reference to the flowers keeping their color for a long time. This name was used by Dioscorides for a number of different plants.
This species was initially described in 1940 by American botanist Dr. Emma Lucy Braun, using the name Eupatorium deltoides. This name turned out to have been used three times before, so it needed to be replaced with a new name. Merritt Lyndon Fernald dubbed it Eupatorium luciae-brauniae after Dr. Braun (1889-1971).
# Bristol (CDP), Vermont

Bristol is the main settlement in the town of Bristol in Addison County, Vermont, United States, and a census-designated place (CDP). The population was 1,936 at the 2020 census, out of a total population of 3,782 in the town of Bristol.

## Geography

The Bristol CDP is located in the northwest part of the town of Bristol, on the north side of the New Haven River as it exits the Green Mountains to the east. Vermont Route 17 passes through the community, leading west 5 miles (8 km) to U.S. Route 7 at New Haven Junction and east across the Green Mountains through Appalachian Gap 20 miles (32 km) to Waitsfield. Vermont Route 116 runs with VT 17 through Bristol but leads north 8 miles (13 km) to Starksboro and south 12 miles (19 km) to East Middlebury.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Bristol CDP has a total area of 2.15 square miles (5.58 km$^2$), of which 2.13 square miles (5.51 km$^2$) is land and 0.03 square miles (0.07 km$^2$), or 1.24%, is water.
# Sally Matthews

Sally Helanna Matthews (born July 1975) is a British operatic soprano.

## Early life

She was born in Southampton; her father was an aspiring popular musician. She recalls that, coming from a musical family, she "sang constantly just to pass the time. When I was ten, I started studying with Cynthia Jolly, who had a career as a singer and later became a writer". Studies with Jolly continued until she was 18, and later her teacher at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama was Johanna Peters, although her technique was already set.
She attended The Gregg School, a local independent school. She went to the Guildhall School of Music and Drama.
Andrew Porter noted in Opera that her rendition of 'O mio babbino caro' in a Guildhall School performance, was "with pure timbre, emotional phrasing, and a swell that would break a heart of stone".

## Career

She made her professional debut at the Royal Opera House in January 2001 as Nannetta in Verdi's Falstaff conducted by Bernard Haitink. In this acclaimed Royal Opera House debut she stood in for a colleague; Haitink counselled her to "be very careful about what you do ...and take care of your voice", advice which she took seriously. She trained under the house's Young Artist Programme from 2001-2003.
She made her BBC Proms debut in 2001 in Vaughan Williams' Serenade to Music, performing with the BBC Symphony Orchestra conducted by Leonard Slatkin.
She was a member of the BBC Radio 3 New Generation Artists scheme from 2002-2004. She played Josephine in the acclaimed BBC Proms version of H.M.S Pinafore.
Roles include Alice in Unsuk Chin’s Alice in Wonderland at its 2007 premiere at the Bayerische Staatsoper, title roles in Handel’s Deidamia (Netherlands Opera) and Cavalli’s La Calisto, Anne Trulove, Blanche in Dialogues des Carmélites, the Governess in The Turn of the Screw and Fiordiligi and Jenůfa. For her Metropolitan Opera debut in 2017 she sang Silvia in Thomas Adès’s The Exterminating Angel.
In 2014, Naïve released the first-ever recording of Le Vaisseau fantôme by Dietsch, conducted by Marc Minkowski with Matthews as Minna. Other recordings by Matthews include Schubert and Strauss lieder, Der Freischütz under Colin Davis and Carmina Burana with the Berlin Philharmonic under Simon Rattle.
She is married to the Icelandic tenor Finnur Bjarnason.
# Bill Folger

Augustine William Folger was an American college football player.

## University of North Carolina

Folger was a prominent running back for the North Carolina Tar Heels football of the University of North Carolina. One Dr. R. B. Lawson picked Folger as a second-team fullback on his all-time North Carolina football team.

### 1916

Folger starred in the game against conference champion Georgia Tech. Davidson would have defeated North Carolina had it not been for a 61-yard touchdown run from Folger. On November 13, he completed one of the most significant plays in the early history of the Carolina football program, a 52-yard touchdown run in the third quarter against Virginia. He was taken out in the fourth quarter when he showed signs of overwork. It was the first defeat of Virginia for the Tar Heels since 1905, and its first touchdown against its rival since 1913. He was selected All-Southern. Folger was elected captain for 1917. Due to the First World War, the school had only no varsity football that year.

## Thomas Wolfe

He briefly shared a flat with author Thomas Wolfe in New York in 1923, who based the character of Jim Randolph in The Web and the Rock on Folger.
# Geoscape Europe

Geoscape Europe provides actionable business and geographic marketing intelligence via data, technology and analytical services to help multinationals access high-growth opportunities. Geoscape Europe BV is headquartered in Amsterdam, the Netherlands and is an affiliate of Geoscape in the U.S., based in Miami, FL. Geoscape has developed the Geoscape Intelligence System (GIS) a web-based marketing intelligence platform offered as software as service (SaaS).

## History

Geoscape International, Inc. was founded in 1995 by César M Melgoza with an emphasis on international and Latin American markets. In 2001, Geoscape began focusing more intently on the multicultural American business environment and in June 2007 engaged the investment firm Goldman Sachs. Geoscape serves clients nationwide from offices in Miami and employees distributed throughout the U.S. Geoscape Europe BV was founded in 2002 and is based in Amsterdam and serves the EMEA and Pacific rim markets.

## Operations

In addition to the Geoscape Intelligence System, Geoscape’s principal lines of business are Worldwide Market Data & Map sales and consultancy services. The company provides retailers and other multinationals with marketing information & services to support business strategy to focus on growth opportunities. The company makes micro-level portraits of the market potential by region, neighbourhood or by store location. This information can be used for: benchmarking, predictive modelling, customer profiling, retail network planning, category/brand management, distribution logistics, advertising, direct marketing and database marketing.