OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lal Durbar

Lal Durbar is a Rana palace in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. The palace complex, located East of the Narayanhity Palace, was incorporated in an impressive and vast array of courtyards, gardens and buildings. Lal Durbar was built by Bir Shamsher JBR in 1890 CE.

## History

Lal Durbar was built by Bir Shumsher JBR in 1890 CE for his youngest wife Topkumari Devi. Occupying a land area of 300 ropani with Seto Durbar towards its south. In 1901 Tej Shumsher, Bir Shumsher JBRs fourth son inherited this palace. In 1934 March by Juddha Shumsher JBR exiled Tej Shumsher to Narayani Zone and captured all his property along with Lal Durbar. but in 1951 by end of Rana rule Lal Durbar was reclaimed by Tej Shumsher's sons.
# Halopseudomonas pachastrellae

Halopseudomonas pachastrellae is a Gram-negative bacterium found in deep-sea sponges. The type strain is JCM 12285.
# Casiornis

Casiornis is a genus of South American birds in the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae.
The genus contains the following two species:
| Image | Common Name | Scientific name | Distribution |
| | Rufous casiornis | Casiornis rufus | Argentina, Bolivia, mid-central Brazil, Paraguay, and northeastern Uruguay |
| | Ash-throated casiornis | Casiornis fuscus | northeastern Brazil. |
# La Bien-aimée

La Bien-aimée is a 1967 French television drama directed by Jacques Doniol-Valcroze. It was based on short story "Fanny" by Lucie Faure who wrote screenplay. The music score is by Maurice Leroux. The production designer was Jean d'Eaubonne and the cinematographer was Sacha Vierny.

## Principal cast

* Michèle Morgan as Fanny Dréal
* Paul Guers as Albert de Frézac
* Jean-Marc Bory as Jacques Forestier
* Eleonore Hirt as La comtesse de Frézac
* Marc Eyraud as Le père de Mérode
* Nelly Borgeaud as Mme Claude
* Margo Lion as Mme Floirat
* Marianne Comtell as Antoinette
* Florence Giorgetti as Alice
# Karl-Georg Wellmann

Karl-Georg Wellmann (born 18 November 1952) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). From 2001 to 2005, he was member of the Abgeordnetenhaus, the state parliament of Berlin. Between 2005 and 2017, he was an MP of the German Bundestag.

## Education and early career

Wellmann was born in Berlin. After earning a high school diploma, Wellmann studied business administration and law at Technische Universität Berlin and the Free University of Berlin. In 1978, he completed the first, and, after being a referendary, in 1980 the second state examination in Berlin. He then worked as a lawyer. From 1981 to 1985, he was personal advisor of Senator Hanna-Renate Laurien, State Minister for Science and Research, in the government of Governing Mayor of West Berlin Richard von Weizsäcker. He later worked for the State Ministry for Health and Social Affairs. Since 1985, he has been a lawyer again, since 1997 a notary.

## Political career

In 2001, Wellmann was elected MP of the State Parliament of Berlin.
From 2005 on, Wellmann was a member of the German Bundestag; he won the seat for Steglitz-Zehlendorf directly and was re-elected there in 2009 and 2013.
In parliament, Wellmann was member of the Committee on Foreign Affairs from 2009. In addition to his committee assignment, he served as chairman of the German-Ukrainian Parliamentary Friendship Group. He was also a member of the German-Russian Parliamentary Friendship Group and the German-Belarus Parliamentary Friendship Group. A member of the German delegation to the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE), he also served on the Sub-Committee on relations with the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD).
Wellmann also was an OSCE election monitor in Ukraine. In May 2015, Russia refused his entry at Moscow airport until the year of 2019, though he had been officially invited by the Foreign Committee of the Russian Federation Council. This was strongly criticized by the German government.

## Other activities

* German-Ukrainian Forum, Deputy Chairman
* International Bar Association (IBA), Member
* Agency for the Modernisation of Ukraine (AMU), Member (2015)
* Transatlantic Leadership Academy (TLA), Member of the Board (2005–2009)
* United Nations Association of Germany (DGVN), Member of the Board (2005–2007)
# Guías de Navarra

The Guías de Navarra (Spanish:, "Navarre Guides") were a Carlist battalion of the First Carlist War, created by Zumalacárregui in 1834.
Their name was a misnomer: they were neither Navarrese nor guides, but captured Liberal troops from La Mancha, Valencia, Andalusia and other places who had been made prisoners at the Battle of Alsasua (April 22, 1834). After this battle, they had been faced with the choice of joining the Carlist troops or being executed. They were given distinctive red berets that had initially been rejected by other Carlist troops as headgear.
The Carlist troops had lacked a regular uniform and had used instead the black beret that was already worn in the Basque region. Zumalacárregui gave these troops distinctive red berets, purchased in France, as a type of uniform. At first, the red berets were accepted with joy by Carlist officers, but they then realized that Liberal sharpshooters found the red berets to be a good target. The red berets were thus retired and hidden in a house in Eulate. When he created the Guías de Navarra, Zumalacárregui ordered that these red berets be brought to him and given to this new battalion, which was, in any case, used for the most dangerous missions.
The battalion was officered by Carlist volunteers from abroad. The Guías de Navarra were utilized for the most dangerous or risky missions, and Zumalacárregui soon favored them. Serving the battalion as an officer soon became considered an honor by the Carlists. After the death of Zumalacárregui, the prestige accorded this battalion meant that it was no longer used for the most dangerous missions.
They participated in the Battle of Alegría de Álava (October 27, 1834).
The Guías de Navarra were fully integrated in 1836 into the Carlist army as a regular battalion.

## Description, equipment, and uniforms

The Álbum de las tropas carlistas del ejército del norte states that they were a battalion of 800 men and that their uniform consisted of a gray casaquilla (a kind of short and loose jacket with sleeves, which was worn over other clothes) with a yellow series of holes for the buttons on the breast of the check; a red beret; a bag; and alpargatas, a sort of light sandal made of hemp. Their weapons were a rifle, bayonet, and bandolier.
According to Alexis Sabatier, their yellow buttonholes on their gray cloaks caused soldiers from the other battalions to call the Guías de Navarra sardinas ("sardines").

## Sources

* Álbum de las tropas carlistas del ejército del norte. Madrid, sin fecha. (184?).
* Juan Antonio Zaratiegui. Vida y hechos de don Tomás de Zumalacárregui. San Sebastián, 1946.
* C.F. Henningsen. Campaña de doce meses en Navarra y las Provincias Vascongadas con el General Zumalacárregui. Madrid 1935.
* Alexis Sabatier. "Tío Tomás". Burdeos 1836
# Fabrice Lhenry

Fabrice Lhenry (born June 29, 1972) is a French former professional ice hockey goaltender. He is currently the head coach of Dragons de Rouen of the Ligue Magnus.
Lhenry played the majority of his career in France with a visit to the Germany (1997–98 and 1998–99) and Italy (2000–01) before going to Denmark. From beginning of season 2005, Lhenry played in the newly formed EfB Ishockey in Esbjerg, Denmark and from 2006 alongside France international teammate Olivier Coqueux. After four seasons in Esbjerg, Lhenry returned to France to play in the Ligue Magnus for Dragons de Rouen from season 2009–10 until his retirement in 2015.
Lhenry was also a regular member of the France men's national ice hockey team. He played his first Ice Hockey World Championships in 2000.
# Bellardiochloa

Bellardiochloa is a genus of flowering plants in the grass family Poaceae. It is native to Europe and western Asia.

## Species

* Bellardiochloa argaea (Boiss. & Balansa) R.R.Mill 1985
* Bellardiochloa carica R.R. Mill 1985
* Bellardiochloa polychroa (Trautv.) Roshev. 1934
* Bellardiochloa variegata (Lam.) 1983
* Bellardiochloa violacea (Bellardi) Chiov.
# Lal Haveli

Lal Haveli (Urdu: لال حویلی) is a historic haveli located in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. It is also the political centre for the Pakistani politician Sheikh Rashid Ahmad.

## History

The haveli was built by Dhan Raj Sehgal who left for India leaving the Haveli to his mistress Budhan Bai and thence it is said to have been the abode of that woman before the independence of Pakistan. Saigol had a Masjid and a Temple built within the confines of his Haveli, masjid for the woman and a temple for himself. The woman left the place for good when her brother was murdered here.
Sheikh Rasheed used to be a bookseller in this area at the time, his place of business being just a few meters from the front entrance. It is said that his infatuation with the grand building and its owner led him to buy the building later on in his life when he had the means to do so.
On 30 January 2023, the Evacuee Trust Property Board sealed the Lal Haveli residence over “illegal occupation”.
# Halopteris (hydrozoan)

Halopteris is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the family Halopterididae that has a cosmopolitan distribution. The genus was first described in 1877 by Irish naturalist George James Allman, and the type species is Halopteris carinata.
Species:
* Halopteris australis Galea, 2018
* Halopteris billardi (Vannucci, 1951)
* Halopteris brasiliensis Galea, 2018
* Halopteris campanula (Busk, 1852)
* Halopteris carinata Allman, 1877
* Halopteris catharina (Johnston, 1833)
* Halopteris clarkei (Nutting, 1900)
* Halopteris concava (Billard, 1911)
* Halopteris crassa (Billard, 1911)
* Halopteris diaphana (Heller, 1868)
* Halopteris diaphragmatica (Billard, 1911)
* Halopteris enersis Galea, 2006
* Halopteris everta (Mulder & Trebilcock, 1909)
* Halopteris filicina (Grateloup) Kützing, 1843
* Halopteris gemellipara Millard, 1962
* Halopteris geminata (Allman, 1877)
* Halopteris glutinosa (Lamouroux, 1816)
* Halopteris infundibulum Vervoort, 1966
* Halopteris jedani (Billard, 1913)
* Halopteris liechtensternii (Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1890)
* Halopteris longibrachia Calder & Faucci, 2021
* Halopteris millardae Galea, 2018
* Halopteris minuta (Trebilcock, 1928)
* Halopteris opposita (Mulder & Trebilcock, 1911)
* Halopteris peculiaris (Billard, 1913)
* Halopteris plagiocampa (Pictet, 1893)
* Halopteris platygonotheca Schuchert, 1997
* Halopteris plumosa Galea & Schories, 2012
* Halopteris polymorpha (Billard, 1913)
* Halopteris prominens Vervoort & Watson, 2003
* Halopteris pseudoconstricta Millard, 1975
* Halopteris rostrata Millard, 1975
* Halopteris schucherti Galea, 2006
* Halopteris simplex (Warren, 1914)
* Halopteris tenella (Verrill, 1874)
* Halopteris tuba (Kirchenpauer, 1876)
* Halopteris urceolata Watson, 2015
* Halopteris vervoorti Galea, 2008
* Halopteris violae Calder, Mallinson, Collins & Hickman, 2003
# Caroline Fischer-Achten

Caroline Fischer-Achten (29 January 1806 – 13 September 1896) was an Austrian operatic soprano. She appeared at the Royal Court Theatre in Vienna, and toured Germany.

## Life

She was born in Vienna in 1806, daughter of Anton Achten, a civil servant. She had singing lessons from her father and later from Aloysia Weber, Mozart's sister-in-law. In 1827 she first appeared at the Vienna Court Theatre.
She married in 1830 Friedrich Fischer (1805–1871), a bass singer, whom she met at the Court Theatre. With her husband she toured Germany, appearing at opera houses in Stuttgart, Karlsruhe, Frankfurt and Braunschweig.
Fischer-Achten's roles included Pamina in Mozart's The Magic Flute, Alice in Meyerbeer's Robert der Teufel (Robert le diable), Mathilde in Rossini's William Tell and Zerline in Auber's Fra Diavolo.
From 1853 the couple lived in Friedensheim near Graz, where she died in 1896.
Three sons of the couple became opera singers: Ludwig Fischer-Achten (1837–1891), a tenor; Emil Fischer (1838–1914), a bass-baritone; and Karl Fischer (1840–1883), a bass-baritone.
# Savkino

Savkino may refer to:
* Savkino (Bashkortostan)
* Savkino (Novosibirsk Oblast)
* Savkino, Sokolsky District, Vologda Oblast
* Savkino, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast
* Savkino, Sosnovskoye Rural Settlement, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast
# François Jacquier

François Jacquier, O.M. (7 June 1711 at Vitry-le-François – 3 July 1788 at Rome) was a French Minim friar as well as a mathematician and physicist.

## Life

Jacquier's early education was entrusted to his uncle, a priest, who recognized in him an inclination to science and mathematics. When sixteen years old, François, entered the Order of Minims, and after profession was sent to Rome, to complete his studies in the French monastery of the Order, Trinità dei Monti. With the permission of his superiors he specialized in mathematics, and at the same time studied the ancient languages. He became proficient in Hebrew, and spoke Greek as though it were his mother-tongue.
His learning gained for him the patronage of Cardinal Alberoni and Cardinal Portocarrero. He accompanied Cardinal Alberoni on his legation to Ravenna, and was appointed to inspect the work begun by Eustachio Manfredi to prevent the repeated floods of that territory. On his return he was given the chair of Sacred Scripture at the College of the Propaganda, and was also detailed by the general chapter of the Minim Friars, assembled at Marseilles, to work upon the annals of the Order.
The King of Sardinia named him professor of physics at the University of Turin in 1745, but Cardinal Valenti, prime minister of Pope Benedict XIV had him assigned to the chair of experimental physics at the Roman College. Here he was in demand for consultation on scientific matters.
In 1763 he was appointed instructor in physics and mathematics to the young Prince Ferdinand at Parma. He was appointed in 1773 to the chair of mathematics at the Roman College, on the occasion of the suppression of the Jesuits. At his death he was connected with nearly all the great scientific and literary societies of Europe. He had been elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1741.

## Works

The most important of his works are:
* Isaaci Newtoni philosophiæ naturalis principia mathematica, perpetuis commentariis illustrata (4 parts in 3 vols. 4to, Feneva, 1739–42), in collaboration with P. Lesuer;
* Elementi di perspectiva secondo I principi di Taylor (8 vo, Rome, 1745);
* Institutiones Philosophicæ ad studia theologica potissimum accommodata (6 vols. in 12 mo, Rome, 1757), reprinted many times at Rome, Venice, and in Germany, and later translated into Spanish;
* Eléments du calcul intégral (4to, Parma, 1768), a work highly esteemed and more complete than any that had been published up to that time.
* Elementi di perspettiva (in Italian). Salomoni, Giovanni Generoso. 1755.
* De veteri quodam solari horologio nuper invento epistola (in Latin). 1765.
* Parere di due matematici sopra diversi progetti intorno al regolamento delle Acque delle tre Provincie di Bologna, Ferrara e Romagna (in Italian). Archived from the original on 2016-06-10. Retrieved 2014-12-30.
# Karl-Georg Saebisch

Karl-Georg Saebisch (1903–1984) was a German actor.

## Selected filmography

* The Last Man (1955) - Jonas, der Kellner (uncredited)
* The Man Who Sold Himself (1959) - Lawyer Longinus
* The Crimson Circle (1960) - Insp. Parr
* The Terrible People (1960) - Bankier Monkford / Lehrer Monkford
* 12 Angry Men [de] (1963, TV film) - Juror 10
* Murderer in the Fog (1964) - Herr Auer
* Krankensaal 6 (1974) - Awerjanytsch
# Pagala Premi

Pagala Premi (transl. Crazy lover) is a 2007 Indian Odia-language romantic drama film directed by Hara Patnaik and stars Sabyasachi Mishra and newcomer Arpita Mukherjee. This is a remake of Telugu movie Arya (2004).

## Plot

Surya (Sabyasachi Mishra) and Gitanjali (Arpita) are smart college students. Surya falls in love with Gitanjali at first sight. Ajay (Sukanta) is a spoilt brat and is the son of local M.L.A. Abinash (Pradyumna Lenka). Ajay likes Gitanjali and thus proposes to her. When Gitanjali refuses, Ajay threatens that he will jump from the college roof top. Being a meek girl, Gitanjali accepts the proposal and starts dating Ajay.
Meanwhile, Surya proposes to Gitanjali. In the presence of Gitanjali's boy friend, Ajay, Gitanjali refuses. But Surya doesn't yet to give up on her as he feels that Gitanjali doesn't love Ajay truly. Surya tries to impress Gitanjali sincerely without creating a rift between the two. The film is all about how Surya tries to win Gitanjali with his attitude and positive out look.

## Cast

* Sabyasachi Mishra as Surya
* Arpita Mukherjee as Gitanjali
* Sukanta as Ajaya
* Pradyumna Lenka as M.L.A. Abinash
* Saroj Dash
* Chaitali
* Debjani
* Alok Roy
* Tapas Sargharia
* Nimananda
* Niranjan Pati
* Koyel Das
* Sonali
* Hara Patnaik
* Abhinayasri as an item number in "Aa Mane Anandapur"

## Production

Sabyasachi Mishra was offered the lead role after he was spotted by Hara Patnaik at a stage show. Kolkata-based Arpita Mukherjee made her debut with this film.

## Soundtrack

The songs were composed by Manmatha Misra who reused all the songs from the original.

## Accolades

Sabyasachi Mishra won the Best Actor Award from the Orissa State Film Awards in 2007.
# Lenslet

A lenslet is literally a small lens. The fact that distinguishes it from a small lens is that it is part of a lenslet array. A lenslet array consists of a set of lenslets in the same plane. Each lenslet normally has the same focal length.
Lenslets have many uses. One of the key applications for lenslets is in integral imaging and light field displays.
Lenslets are commonly found in Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensors and beam homogenization optics for projection systems.
# Shasha Forest Reserve

Shasha Forest Reserve is a forest reserve situated in SW Nigeria at an altitude of 146 meters. (7° 4' 60 N 4° 30' 0 E).
This is a biologically unique area. It was in danger of deforestation and excessive hunting, so it has been in the protection program since 2007.
# Barbara Straker James

Barbara Straker James (1918-2007) was an American artist. She was the curator of the Museum of Northwest Art from 1991 to 2002.
Born Barbara Straker in Massachusetts in 1918, she graduated from the Rhode Island School of Design in 1942. In 1944 she left the East Coast with her husband and fellow RISD Art student Clayton James and relocated to La Conner, Washington. She and her husband worked with fellow "Northwest School" artists Guy Anderson, Morris Graves, and Kenneth Callahan. Barbara Straker James was part of a larger group of Skagit Valley artists who have been recognized in recent years.
# Hallicrafters SX-117

The Hallicrafters SX-117 was a radio communications receiver manufactured by the Hallicrafters company in the 1960s.

## Description

The SX-117 was a triple conversion intermediate frequency receiver designed to cover the 10 meter to 80 meter amateur radio bands with an additional band switch setting for WWV on 10 MHz. The first and third conversion oscillators were crystal-controlled. The second was variable from 6 to 6.5 MHz. Introduced in 1962 at a price of $379.95, it had a product detector for SSB, a notch filter, and selectable bandwidth of 0.5, 2.5, and 5 kHz. In addition to the ham bands, general coverage was possible for most frequencies in 500 kHz segments from 85 kHz to 30 MHz with appropriate crystals. For frequencies below 3 MHz, the HA-10 LF/MF converter was an optional accessory costing $24.95. The receiver featured 13 vacuum tubes plus solid state rectifiers and a noise limiter.

### Specifications

* Input Voltage: 105-125 VAC 50/60 Hz.
* Power Consumption: 70 W.
* Sensitivity listed: >.5 to 1 microvolt.
* Audio Output Impedance: 3.2 ohms or 500 ohms.
* Audio Output Power: (3.2 ohms) 3.5 (W.P.P.)
* Antenna impedance: 50-75 ohm unbalanced.

## Gallery

* Hallicrafters SX-117 receiver back view.
* Hallicrafters SX-117 receiver underchassis view.
* Hallicrafters SX-117 receiver top view.
# Catharanthus pusillus

Catharanthus pusillus, commonly known as the tiny periwinkle, is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to India and Sri Lanka.
# Sauer S 1900 UL

The Sauer S 1900 UL is a 4 stroke aircraft engine for homebuilt and ultralight aircraft.

## Design and development

The engine is based on the Volkswagen air-cooled engine. It is extensively modified for aircraft use and all the parts are custom made. The engine is derived from the certified engines produced by the same manufacturer and used in several motorgliders and light aircraft.

## Applications

* Skyranger SW

## Specifications
### General characteristics

* Bore: 94 mm
* Stroke: 69 mm
* Displacement: 1,915 cc
* Dry weight: 64 kg

### Components

* Valvetrain: Single overhead exhaust valve, single overhead inlet valve per cylinder
* Fuel system: Bing carburetor with altitude compensation
* Fuel type: min 95 RON
* Cooling system: Air-cooled

### Performance

* Power output: 75 hp at 3,200 rpm
* Compression ratio: 8.5:1
# La Misión

La Misión may refer to:
* La Misión, Baja California, Mexico
* La Misión, Hidalgo, Mexico
* La Misión, Salta, Argentina
# Registro Internacional Naval

38°46′05.9″N 9°10′51.8″W﻿ / ﻿38.768306°N 9.181056°W﻿ / 38.768306; -9.181056
Registro Internacional Naval (RINAVE) is a maritime classification society, based in Lisbon, Portugal.

## Origin

RINAVE was formally established in 1973.
On 23 May 1974, RINAVE was officially recognised by the Portuguese Government as a Classification Society and authorised to perform surveys on their behalf in order to verify a vessel's compliance with international conventions, codes and resolutions covering safety at sea.

## Operations

RINAVE undertakes approval of plans for vessels before they are built, surveys during the construction phase and the issuance of a suitable class certificate when they are completed.
RINAVE undertakes periodical surveys of ships in service to ensure that quality and safety standards are maintained. It also surveys vessels under repair and being converted.
In 2004 RINAVE co-operated with other organisations in a project to study the safe abandoning of ships and the improvement of life saving appliance systems (SAFECRAFTS).