OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yacolla (garment)

Yacolla was an outer garment in the Inca men's clothing that was similar to a mantle worn over the Uncu.

## Style

Yacolla was a square-shaped woven cloth worn over the shoulder and tied to the corners of the cloth. Yacolla was made of finer cloth when the royals wore it. "Llicilla" was a woman's mantle held together with tupu pins.
Yacolla was a part of daily clothing and also an item for grave goods.
# Jackson–Weiss syndrome

Jackson–Weiss syndrome (JWS) is a genetic disorder characterized by foot abnormalities and the premature fusion of certain bones of the skull (craniosynostosis), which prevents further growth of the skull and affects the shape of the head and face. This genetic disorder can also sometimes cause intellectual disability and crossed eyes. It was characterized in 1976.

## Signs and symptoms

Many of the characteristic facial features (among other) of Jackson–Weiss syndrome result from the premature fusion of the skull bones. The following are some of the more common, such as:
* Preaxial foot polydactyl
* Tarsal synostosis
* Frontal bossing
* Proptosis
* Craniosynostosis
* Midfacial hypoplasia
* Acrocephaly
* Flat occiput
* Ocular hypertelorism
* Downslanted palpebral fissures
* Ptosis
* Strabismus
* Flat nasal bridge
* Maxillary hypoplasia
* Cleft palate
* Malformed ears

## Genetics

Mutations in the FGFR2 gene cause Jackson–Weiss syndrome. The FGFR2 gene produces a protein called fibroblast growth factor receptor 2, which occurs in chromosome number 10. Among its multiple functions, this protein signals immature cells to become bone cells in a developing embryo. A mutation in a specific part of the FGFR2 gene alters the protein and causes prolonged signaling, which promotes the premature fusion of bones in the skull and feet, this condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Autosomal dominant means one copy of the altered gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder.

## Diagnosis

The diagnosis of Jackson–Weiss syndrome in an individual suspected of having the condition is done via the following:
* Genetic testing
* Clinical presentation

### Differential diagnosis

The DDx for this condition includes metopic synostosis, as well as Lambdoida synostosis.

## Treatment

Treatment for Jackson–Weiss syndrome can be done through surgery for some facial features and feet. Secondary complications such as hydrocephalus or cognitive impairment, can be averted via prompt surgery.

## Epidemiology

In terms of epidemiology, Jackson–Weiss syndrome is a rare genetic disorder; the overall contribution of FGFR mutation to the condition is not clear.
# Jackstaff

A jack staff (also spelled as jackstaff) is a small vertical spar (pole) on the bow of a ship or smaller vessel on which a particular type of flag, known as a jack, is flown. The jack staff was introduced in the 18th century.
A jack is typically flown from military vessels (including submarines) while at anchor or moored pierside, but not while underway. Civilian vessels (such as private yachts and sailboats) have been known to fly the jack of the nation of their homeport, also from a jack staff, while moored or at anchor.
# Jacob Erratt

Jacob Erratt (November 16, 1847 - April 28, 1928) was mayor of the city of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada from 1889 to 1890.
He was born in West Winchester, Ontario and came to Ottawa in 1869. He owned a furniture store in the city. He served on city council from 1882 to 1884. In 1888, he was named acting mayor. During his term as mayor, he served on the board of the Central Canada Exhibition Association. He also was a member of the Provisional Committee of the Lady Stanley institute for Trained Nurses at its incorporation in Ottawa in 1890. In 1902, he moved to Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, where he opened a real estate office; he died there in 1928.
# Yahata Choseichi Dam

Yahata Choseichi Dam is a rockfill dam located in Aichi Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 0.7 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 2 ha of land when full and can store 66 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1969 and completed in 1986.
# Yaduvanshi Rajput

Yaduvanshi Rajput is a term used for describing various Rajput clans.
# Jacob M. Gile

Jacob M. Gile (1849 – 1937), was an American architect and building contractor in Colorado. He worked primarily in Pueblo, Colorado, and was active from 1900 to 1932.

## Biography

Gile was born on March 18, 1849, in Lebanon, Boone County, Indiana. When he was a young child the family moved to Benton County, Iowa, where they lived until around 1867. Sometime after the death of his father, Gile moved to Maryville, Missouri where he learned the carpenter trade and became a building contractor. In 1890, he moved to Denver, Colorado.
Gile moved to Pueblo, Colorado in 1900, when he was hired to design and supervise the building construction of the Minnequa Hospital (1902). He also supervised construction of the International Order of Foresters Home for Indigents in Cañon City, Colorado. Its architect has not been documented but the design is considered characteristic of Gile's work." He worked with Pueblo architect John F. Bishop from 1902 to 1903, but worked alone for most of his career. Gile also worked with architects Robert Willison and Montana Fallis on the Vail Hotel (1910), and the Cathedral of the Sacred Heart (1912). Both buildings are located in Pueblo, Colorado and are listed on the National Register.
He died at the age of 89 on December 28, 1937, in Pueblo, Colorado.

## List of works

* Temple Emanuel (1900), 1325 North Grand Ave., Pueblo, Colorado; NRHP-listed
* Minnequa Hospital (1902), Pueblo, Colorado; part of St. Mary-Corwin Medical Center
* Edison School (1909), 900 East Mesa, Pueblo, Colorado
* Vail Hotel (1910), 217 South Grand Ave., Pueblo, Colorado; with Robert Willison and Montana FaIlis; NRHP-listed
* Cathedral of the Sacred Heart (1912), 1025 North Grand Ave., Pueblo, Colorado; with Robert Willison and Montana FaIlis; NRHP-listed
* Simon House, 2304 North Grand Ave., Pueblo, Colorado
* International Order of Foresters Home for Indigents, Cañon City, Colorado; as supervisor
# Xifeng, Qingyang

Xifeng District (Chinese: 西峰区; pinyin: Xīfēng Qū) is a district and the seat of the city of Qingyang in Gansu Province, China. It has an area of 996 km$^2$ (385 sq mi) and a population of 376,800 in 2019.
Inhabited since prehistoric times, it first became an important town in the Ming dynasty, due to its location on the route from Chang'an (Xi'an) to Ningxia.
In 1985, Xifeng was upgraded to a city in Qingyang Prefecture. In 2002, Qingyang Prefecture was upgraded to a prefecture-level city, and Xifeng City (county-level) became its district.

## Economy

Xifeng is known as the grain shed of eastern Gansu, but is also known for its fruit orchards.
The Xifeng oilfield located in the district is one of the largest oilfields of the Ordos Basin. Although oil was presumed to be present under Xifeng since 1907, exploitation didn't start until the 1960s.

## Tourism

Xifeng is home to the Beishiku temple-grottoes, a system of 195 caves built in 509 AD.

## Geography

The district is located centrally on a loess plain named Dongzhiyuan (Chinese: 董志塬) flanked by gullies, at around 1421 m elevation. The plain is considered the world's largest of its kind and estimated to be around 200 m in thickness. Due to erosion, the plain has shrunk over 400 km$^2$ (150 sq mi) on a total area of 2,200 km$^2$ (850 sq mi) in the past 100 years.

## Administrative divisions

Xifeng District is divided into 3 Subdistricts, 5 towns, and 2 townships.

### Subdistricts

* Beijie Subdistrict (北街办事处街道)
* Nanjie Subdistrict (南街办事处街道)
* Xijie Subdistrict (西街办事处街道)

### Towns

| Xiaojin (肖金镇) Dongzhi (董志镇) Houguanzhai (后官寨镇) | Pengyuan (彭原镇镇) Wenquan (温泉镇) |

### Townships

* Shishe Township(什社乡)
* Xiansheng Township(显胜乡)

## Transport

* Qingyang Xifeng Airport
* G22 Qingdao–Lanzhou Expressway
* China National Highway 244
* China National Highway 327
* Qingyang railway station
# Xifeng County, Guizhou

Xifeng (Chinese: 息烽; pinyin: Xīfēng) is a county with 250,000 inhabitants under the administration of Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China. Xifeng has an area of 1,037 km$^2$ (400 sq mi). The seat of the county is Yongjing (永靖镇). It is home to many forests, hotsprings, and other tourist attractions.

## Administrative divisions

Xifeng County comprises 1 subdistrict, 9 towns and 1 ethnic township:

### subdistrict

* Yongyang Subdistrict 永阳街道

### towns

* Yongjing Town 永靖镇
* Wenquan Town 温泉镇
* Jiuzhuang Town 九庄镇
* Xiaozhaiba Town 小寨坝镇
* Xishan Town 西山镇
* Yanglongsi Town 养龙司镇
* Shidong Town 石硐镇
* Luwo Town 鹿窝镇
* Liuchang Town 流长镇

### ethnic township

* Qingshan Miao Ethnic Township 青山苗族乡

## Sights

* Xifeng concentration camp, now a memorial to those imprisoned and killed by the Kuomintang there between 1937-1948.
* Wujiang Gorge

## Transportation

* China National Highway 210

## Climate

Climate data for Xifeng, elevation 1,112 m (3,648 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 23.2 (73.8) | 30.7 (87.3) | 32.5 (90.5) | 34.3 (93.7) | 35.9 (96.6) | 33.9 (93.0) | 35.7 (96.3) | 35.7 (96.3) | 34.3 (93.7) | 30.7 (87.3) | 27.8 (82.0) | 22.7 (72.9) | 35.9 (96.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.1 (44.8) | 10.4 (50.7) | 15.1 (59.2) | 20.7 (69.3) | 24.1 (75.4) | 26.0 (78.8) | 28.8 (83.8) | 28.9 (84.0) | 25.4 (77.7) | 19.4 (66.9) | 15.1 (59.2) | 9.2 (48.6) | 19.2 (66.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 4.1 (39.4) | 6.5 (43.7) | 10.6 (51.1) | 15.7 (60.3) | 19.2 (66.6) | 21.7 (71.1) | 24.1 (75.4) | 23.6 (74.5) | 20.4 (68.7) | 15.5 (59.9) | 11.1 (52.0) | 5.9 (42.6) | 14.9 (58.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.1 (35.8) | 4.1 (39.4) | 7.7 (45.9) | 12.4 (54.3) | 15.7 (60.3) | 18.7 (65.7) | 20.8 (69.4) | 20.1 (68.2) | 17.0 (62.6) | 12.9 (55.2) | 8.5 (47.3) | 3.6 (38.5) | 12.0 (53.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −5.0 (23.0) | −5.1 (22.8) | −3.7 (25.3) | 2.2 (36.0) | 7.2 (45.0) | 11.8 (53.2) | 11.7 (53.1) | 13.0 (55.4) | 7.9 (46.2) | 2.6 (36.7) | −3.0 (26.6) | −4.9 (23.2) | −5.1 (22.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 29.2 (1.15) | 24.1 (0.95) | 43.1 (1.70) | 83.1 (3.27) | 156.4 (6.16) | 197.5 (7.78) | 200.3 (7.89) | 117.2 (4.61) | 96.2 (3.79) | 108.8 (4.28) | 40.2 (1.58) | 25.2 (0.99) | 1,121.3 (44.15) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 16.7 | 14.3 | 16.1 | 16.4 | 17.7 | 17.1 | 13.2 | 12.9 | 11.9 | 16.9 | 12.8 | 14.3 | 180.3 |
| Average snowy days | 5.1 | 2.5 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 10.1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 86 | 83 | 82 | 79 | 79 | 83 | 78 | 78 | 80 | 85 | 84 | 84 | 82 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 29.8 | 44.8 | 67.2 | 93.0 | 103.7 | 87.8 | 150.1 | 162.2 | 114.2 | 66.0 | 65.3 | 43.5 | 1,027.6 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 9 | 14 | 18 | 24 | 25 | 21 | 36 | 40 | 31 | 19 | 20 | 13 | 23 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Xifengite

Xifengite (Fe$_5$Si$_3$) is a rare metallic iron silicide mineral. The crystal system of xifengite is hexagonal. It has a specific gravity of 6.45 and a Mohs hardness of 5.5. It occurs as steel gray inclusions within other meteorite derived nickel iron mineral phases.
It was first described in 1984 and named for the eastern passageway, Xifengkou, of the Great Wall of China. The type locality is the Yanshan meteorite of the Hebei Province, China. It has also been reported from dredgings along the East Pacific Rise.
The other known natural iron silicide minerals are gupeiite (Fe$_3$Si), hapkeite (Fe$_2$Si), linzhiite (FeSi$_2$), luobusaite (Fe$_{0.84}$Si$_2$), naquite (FeSi), suessite ((Fe,Ni)$_3$Si), and zangboite (TiFeSi$_2$).
# Jackie Bell (football manager)

Winthorpe Bell (died 1986) was a Jamaican football manager, in honor of whom the KSAFA Jackie Bell Knockout Competition was named.

## Early life

Bell attended St. George's College in Jamaica.

## Career

Bell managed the Jamaica national football team.

## Personal life

Bell was married.

## Death

Both Dennis Ziadie and Jackie traveled to the 1986 World Cup in Mexico in order to improve a badly faltering national program to help see Jamaica qualify for the World Cup.
After watching the Brazil vs. France quarterfinal matchup, Bell, Ziadie, and fellow accomplice Carl Chang were supposed to fly back to their hotel in another town, but they had learned all the flights were booked, so the decision was made to take a bus back to the hotel.
According to Ziadie's son Nick, "Apparently, there were only three seats left on the bus - two in the front and one in the back - and because Jackie and my dad were so close, (Chang) probably figured they wanted to talk about the game, so he let the two of them sit together at the front."
When the accident occurred, Ziadie was thrown from the bus and immediately died on impact, while Bell had originally survived the crash but later succumbed to his injuries at the hospital.
# Jackie Bee

Jackie Bee (1962–1990) was an American Quarter Horse stallion who was inducted into the American Quarter Horse Association's (or AQHA) Hall of Fame in 2008.

## Life

Jackie Bee was foaled in 1962 and was a gray stallion bred by Glen Davis. He sired 1009 foals in his breeding career, including seven AQHA Champions. He died in October 1990.
# Xylocalyx aculeolatus

Xylocalyx aculeolatus is a species of plant in the family Orobanchaceae. It is a subshrub endemic to the island of Socotra in Yemen. It grows in low shrubland on limestone plateaus from 200 to 600 metres elevation.
# Cataraqui Centre

Cataraqui Centre, (formerly "Cataraqui Town Centre") is a shopping mall located in Kingston, Ontario, Canada. It is the largest mall in southeastern Ontario with over 141 stores. The anchor store is a Hudson's Bay, There is also a vacant anchor store last occupied by Sears. It also includes a major transfer point for Kingston Transit with the Isabel Turner library branch at the edge of the parking lot.

## Anchors and majors

* Hudson's Bay (113,054 sq ft.)
* H&M (19,834 sq ft.)
* Sport Chek (19,126 sq ft.)
* Shoppers Drug Mart (9,800 sq ft)
* Indigo Books (15,307 sq ft.)

## Previous anchors

Cataraqui Town Centre opened in September, 1982 as a two level mall with Simpsons and Zellers department stores and a Loblaws supermarket. Simpsons was rebranded as The Bay (another brand within the same chain, the Hudson's Bay Company) in 1986. In September 1999, Sears relocated from the Kingston Centre to a new store at Cataraqui which anchored a new addition. Along with the new addition came a revamping of the mall's interior, and the relocation of the escalators and food court. Loblaws moved down Midland Avenue in 2001, and their former space was converted to a new expanded food court, Shoppers Drug Mart, and a Sport Chek store. Zellers was replaced with Target in 2013; the latter closed in 2015.
# Alorna Fort

Fort Santa Cruz de Alorna also known as Halarn fort or Alorna Fort is one of the oldest forts in Goa. It is situated 30 kilometers from the town of Mapusa. It was constructed by the Bhonsles of Sawantwadi in the 17th century, to defend against the Maratha attacks. From there, one can get a good view of the surrounding river and land.
The renovation work of the Alorna fort has been completed and is open for public. The renovation work has been carried out by the Archeological Survey of India. and is not open to public.
15°42′00″N 73°54′18″E﻿ / ﻿15.700°N 73.905°E﻿ / 15.700; 73.905
# Yasuichi Oshima

Yasuichi Oshima (大島 やすいち, Ōshima Yasuichi, born 24 March 1954 in Kyoto) is a Japanese manga artist. In 1984, he won the Kodansha Manga Award for shōnen for Bats & Terry.
He is the father of manga artist Towa Oshima.

## Selected works

* Kenkaku Shōbai (2008–2021)
# List of Michigan State Historic Sites in Manistee County

The following is a list of Michigan State Historic Sites in Manistee County, Michigan. Sites marked with a dagger (†) are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Manistee County, Michigan.

## Current listings

| Name | Location | City | Listing date |
| Simeon Babcock House† | 420 Third Street | Manistee | September 3, 1998 |
| Camp Tosebo Historic District | 7228 Miller Road, Red Park | Manistee | October 24, 1997 |
| Church of the Holy Trinity (Episcopal) and Rectory | 410 Second Street | Manistee | June 15, 1979 |
| Danish Lutheran Church† | 300 Walnut Street | Manistee | May 18, 1971 |
| William Douglas House | 521 Pine Street | Manistee | March 19, 1980 |
| First Congregational Church† | 412 Fourth Street, between Oak and Maple streets | Manistee | November 15, 1973 |
| First Scandinavian Lutheran Church | 331 Fourth Street | Manistee | April 28, 1987 |
| Great Fire of 1871 Informational Designation | Orchard Beach State Park, 2 miles N of Manistee on M-110 | Manistee vicinity | January 19, 1957 |
| Roscoe E. Harris Summer Cottage | 2254 Lakeisle Avenue, Portage Park Resort | Onekama | March 20, 1984 |
| Hotel Wellston (Demolished) | 17201 6th Street | Wellston | April 25, 1988 |
| House at Eastlake (Demolished) | Corner of Main and Goff streets | Eastlake | October 22, 1963 |
| Kaleva Informational Designation | Wuoski Avenue | Kaleva | April 15, 1977 |
| John J. Makinen Bottle House† | 14551 Wuoksi Avenue | Kaleva | January 13, 1982 |
| Manistee City Library | 95 Maple Street | Manistee | November 16, 1995 |
| Manistee County Courthouse Fountain† | Onekama Village Park | Onekama | July 17, 1986 |
| Manistee Fire Hall | 281 First Street, SW corner of Hancock | Manistee | April 20, 1989 |
| Harriet Quimby Childhood Home | 14789 Erdman Road | Arcadia | September 3, 1998 |
| Ramsdell Theatre† | 101 Maple Street | Manistee | June 19, 1971 |
| Sandenburgh-Rogers Summer Resort Complex† | 2046 Crescent Beach Road | Manistee | February 29, 1996 |
| William W. Vincent House | 431 Cedar Street | Manistee | December 19, 1984 |
# Gösta Rehn

Lars Gösta Rehn (1913 – 1 December 1996) was a Swedish economist.

## Life

Rehn studied at the University of Stockholm and its Social Research Institute (Socialinstitutet). He started to work as an economist for the Swedish Trade Union Confederation in 1930, being this his full-time employment since 1943. In 1952-58 he worked with labour market policy questions for two committees at government level. In 1959-62, Rehn was employed by the Ministry of Finance as responsible for the Government's economic forecasts and analyzes of the effects of fiscal policy. In 1962 he became head of the Department of Labour and Social Affairs at the OECD in Paris. In 1973-79 he was director of the Institute for Social Research at Stockholm University, where he lectured and also researched after his retirement. He was also a guest researcher at the University of California at Berkeley in 1979-80.
Together with Rudolf Meidner, he developed the Rehn–Meidner model, a staple of the economic and social Swedish model.
# Augustus De Butts

General Sir Augustus De Butts KCH (1770 – 28 November 1853) was an officer in the Royal Engineers. De Butts served during the French Revolutionary Wars, fighting in the Siege of Toulon, the Siege of Bastia, and the Siege of Calvi.

## Biography
### Early life

He was the fourth son of Elias De Butts and was born in Ireland in 1770.

### Military service

He joined the Royal Engineers on 21 November 1792 as a first lieutenant. He became a captain on 3 March 1797. He served at the sieges of Toulon, Bastia and Calvi and was favourably mentioned in the despatches of Lord Hood after the surrender of Bastia. At Bastia, de Butts and Royal Artillery Lieutenant John Duncan were asked by Horatio Nelson to help him examine a landing site. On 1 July 1806, De Butts was promoted to lieutenant colonel. He became a colonel in the army on 4 June 1814 and in the Royal Engineers on 20 December. For some years, he commanded the Royal Engineers in Jersey. He was promoted to the rank of major general in 1821 and was appointed colonel commandant of the Royal Engineers in 1827. He lived in London. He was made a Knight Commander of the Royal Guelphic Order in 1837 and made a lieutenant general. De Butts was made a general in 1851. De Butts died on 28 November 1853.

### Personal life

He married Anna Maria Minchin in 1804 and had 12 children, including Major General John Cromie Blackwood De Butts RE. He was the elder brother of Henry De Butts. His great great grandson was Brigadier Frederick Manus De Butts CMG OBE DL
# Lepidozikania cinerascens

Lepidozikania cinerascens is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Francis Walker in 1855. It is found in Brazil.
# Leucoptera strophidota

Leucoptera strophidota is a moth in the family Lyonetiidae that is endemic to Australia.
They probably mine the leaves of their host plant.
# Leptospermum javanicum

Leptospermum javanicum is a species of tree that is native to Myanmar, western and central Malesia. It has fibrous bark on the trunk, leaves that are much paler on the lower surface, relatively large white flowers and woody fruit.

## Description

Leptospermum javanicum is a tree that typically grows to a height of about 6 m (20 ft) and has fibrous bark on the trunk and larger branches. The branchlets are covered with soft hairs when young and have prominent flanges extending from the base of the leaves. The leaves are elliptical to egg-shaped, dark green on the upper surface and much paler below, 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) long, 4–9 mm (0.16–0.35 in) wide. The flowers are white, 15–20 mm (0.59–0.79 in) wide and are borne singly on short side branches on a pedicel up to 1 mm (0.039 in) long. The floral cup is covered with soft, silky hairs and the edges of the sepals are densely hairy. The petals are white and the fruit is a woody capsule that is domed above, 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long and 6–7 mm (0.24–0.28 in) wide.

## Taxonomy and naming

Leptospermum javanicum was first formally described in 1826 by Carl Ludwig Blume in his book Bijdragen tot de Flora van Nederlandsch Indie.

## Distribution and habitat

This tea-tree grows at altitudes of between 1,500 and 3,000 m (4,900 and 9,800 ft) from Myanmar to western Malesia.

## Uses

Isolates from L. javanicum have shown potential as anti-cancer treatments by inducing apoptosis in lung cancer cells and distorting their ability to undergo metastasis.
# Leptospermum juniperinum

Leptospermum juniperinum, commonly known as the prickly tea tree, is a species of broom-like shrub that is endemic to eastern Australia. It has narrow, sharply pointed leaves, white flowers usually arranged singly on short side shoots and small fruit that remain on the plant when mature.

## Description

Leptospermum juniperinum is a broom-like shrub that typically grows to a height of 2–3 m (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in) and has thin, rough bark. The leaves are narrow elliptical or narrow lance-shaped, 5–15 mm (0.20–0.59 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide with a sharply pointed tip. The flowers are usually borne singly on short side shoots and are 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) wide on a pedicel less than 1 mm (0.039 in) long. The floral cup is 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long, the sepals broadly egg-shaped and about 1.6 mm (0.063 in) long, the petals often about 3.5 mm (0.14 in) long and the stamens 1–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) long. Flowering mostly occurs from November to December and the fruit is a capsule usually less than 7 mm (0.28 in) wide and that is not shed when mature.

## Taxonomy

Leptospermum juniperinum was first formally described in 1797 by James Edward Smith in Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. The specific epithet is a reference to a perceived similarity to Junipers.

## Distribution and habitat

Prickly tea-tree grows in near-coastal swamps, heath and sedgeland and on sandstone cliffs between Fraser Island in Queensland and Ulladulla in New South Wales.
# Leucosphaera bainesii

Leucosphaera bainesii is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae. It is a subshrub native to southern tropical and southern Africa, ranging from Angola through Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe to the Northern Provinces and Cape Provinces of South Africa. It is the only species in the monotypic genus Leucosphaera.