OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# New Zealand standard for school stationery

The New Zealand standard for school stationery (known formally as NZS 8132:1984 – Specification for school stationery) was established in 1984 by the Standards Association Ltd, New Zealand's national standards body. It specifies various types of stationery to ensure that different manufacturers produce compatible products of suitable quality. Standardisation enables schools and businesses to request or order appropriate stationery without regard for brand.
The original specifications were devised after consultation with the Department of Education and various teachers' organisations. Products are defined by codes, according to their size, binding and format.
This document has been withdrawn without replacement.

## Part Index Code

* Number for PRODUCT GROUP 1–21
* Letter for INNER FORMAT A–Z
* Number for FINISHED SIZE 1–10

### Product Groups

| 1 | Exercise book (Stapled / Soft cover) |
| 2 | Lecture Book (Sewn / Hardcovered) |
| 3 | Notebook – Soft cover |
| 4 | Notebook – Hard cover |
| 5 | Indexed notebook – Soft cover |
| 6 | Indexed notebook – Hard cover |
| 7 | Lecture Pad |
| 8 | Spiral Notebooks |
| 9 | School Pads |
| 10 | Newsprint Pads |
| 11 | Typing Pads |
| 12 | Loose Leaf Binders |
| 14 | Accounting loose leaf refills |
| 15 | Subject Dividers |
| 16 | Journal Covers |
| 17 | Drawing Refills |
| 18 | Drawing Wallets |
| 19 | Drawing Folios |
| 21 | Reinforced loose leaf refills |

### Inner Format

| A | Unruled |
| B | 7mm Ruled |
| C | Unruled cartridge |
| D | Double Ledger |
| E | 7mm Quad |
| F | 12mm Ruled |
| G | 25mm Ruled |
| H | 10mm Quad |
| I | 9mm Ruled |
| J | 5mm Quad |
| K | 2mm + 10mm Quad |
| L | Alternate leaves 7mm ruled & unruled |
| M | Music |
| N | Natural folder manila |
| P | Ledger |
| Q | Journal |
| R | Cash 3 column |
| S | Money 8 Column |
| T | Cash 14 column |
| U | Top 1/3 blank; bottom 2/3 12mm ruled |
| V | Unruled bank paper |
| W | Unruled bond paper (good quality) |
| X | Trunkboard |
| Y | Coverboard |
| Z | Coloured manila |

### Finished Size of Book

| 1 | Notebook 165 mm × 100 mm |
| 2 | 125 mm × 202 mm |
| 3 | 100 mm × 165 mm |
| 4 | 230 mm × 180 mm |
| 5 | 255 mm × 205 mm |
| 6 | 330 mm × 205 mm (Foolscap) |
| 7 | 210 mm × 148 mm (A5 – ISO 216) |
| 8 | 297 mm × 210 mm (A4 – ISO216) |
| 9 | 420 mm × 297 mm (A3 – ISO216) |
| 10 | 597 mm × 420 mm (A2 – ISO216) |
# New Zealand Institute of Food Science and Technology

The New Zealand Institute of Food Science and Technology (NZIFST) is a professional society for food scientists and technologists in industry and academia in New Zealand.

## History

Kelvin Scott was the inaugural professor of food technology at Massey University, and proposed the establishment of a professional association at the first New Zealand Food Technology Conference in 1964. The society was established in 1964, with branches in Auckland, Hawke's Bay and Wellington, before the first South Island branch followed in 1969, in Christchurch. Scott was the first president of the institute, with Garth Wallace as secretary and treasurer. Scott was made a fellow of the institute in 1967.
The society's aims are to "provide a meeting ground for persons who are associated with the food industry in any way to enable them to discuss common problems".
The first enrolled member of the society was John Clark Andrews (1903–1966), a New Zealand food scientist, chemist and chancellor of Massey University. Andrews has been described as "one of the founders of food science as a profession in New Zealand", and the society's most prestigious award is the annual J. C. Andrews Award, given in his honour. In 1986, the award was won by the institute's first president, Kelvin Scott. In 2023, the award was won by John Brookes, who established biofilm research at Massey.

## Activities

The society publishes the magazine Food New Zealand six times per year. It holds an annual conference, and awards fellowships, honorary fellowships and prizes. The most prestigious award given is the J. C. Andrews Award, but the society gives a number of other named awards, such as the Kelvin Scott Memorial Prize, the Mary D. Earle Award for mid-career members, and the Ron Hooker Award for Exemplary Service.

## Fellows

Notable fellows of the New Zealand Institute of Food Science and Technology include:
* Charles Brennan – Food science professor
* Mary Earle – New Zealand food technologist (1929–2021) (fellow and honorary fellow)
* Lynnette Ferguson – New Zealand research scientist and geneticist
* Nazimah Hamid – New Zealand food scientist
* Dick Hubbard – New Zealand businessman and politician
* Miranda Mirosa - Professor of food science at University of Otago
* Indrawati Oey – Researcher at University of Otago (born 1970)
* Siew-Young Quek – Professor of chemical sciences in New Zealand
* Brian Shorland – New Zealand organic chemist (1909–1999) (honorary fellow)
* Janis Swan – New Zealand food process engineering academic
* Marie Wong – Food technologist at Massey University (and 2019 winner of the J. C. Andrews Award)
# New Zealand one-cent coin

The New Zealand one-cent coin (minted 1967-1987, demonetised 1990), was the smallest denomination coin of the New Zealand dollar from the currency's introduction in 1967 to its demonetisation, along with the two-cent coin, on 30 April 1990. With a diameter of 17.53 millimetres, it is the smallest coin ever issued of the dollar, and at 2.07 grams in mass the lightest as well. Its reverse featured a fern leaf, a sign of New Zealand. The image was designed by Reginald George James Berry, who designed the reverses for all coins introduced that year.

## History

Coins of the New Zealand dollar were introduced on 10 July 1967 to replace the pre-decimal New Zealand pound. The dollar was pegged at two to a pound, thus 200 cents to the pound. New Zealand's one-penny coin was 1/240 of a pound. The original obverse was Arnold Machin's portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, and was used until 1985.
In 1986 the portrait was changed to the version by Raphael Maklouf, introduced to the coins of the pound sterling in 1985. In 1988, the bronze one and two-cent coins had become too expensive to produce as inflation lowered the value of the dollar and their minting ceased. They remained legal tender until 30 April 1990.

## Minting figures

According to the Reserve Bank of New Zealand no one-cent coins were issued in 1968 or 1969 due to the large amount issued on their introduction in 1967, or in 1977. In years with no regular mintings, coins were still issued in mint sets.
* 1967: 120,000,000
* 1970: 10,100,000
* 1971: 10,000,000
* 1972: 10,000,000
* 1973: 15,000,000
* 1974: 35,000,000
* 1975: 60,000,000
* 1976: 20,000,000
* 1978: 15,000,000
* 1979: 35,000,000
* 1980: 40,000,000
* 1981: 10,000,000
* 1982: 10,000,000
* 1983: 40,000,000
* 1984: 30,000,000
* 1985: 40,000,000
* 1986: 25,000,000
* 1987: 27,500,000
* Total issued: 552,600,000
* Total value: $5,526,000.00
Counting proofs and coins in mint sets, a total of 553,466,065 (553 million) coins of the denomination were minted during its existence.
# Nguyễn Chí Bảo

Nguyễn Chí Bảo (1972 – September 1, 2023) was a Vietnamese footballer who played as a defender.

## Early life

He had three brothers.

## Career

He played for Vietnamese side Hồ Chí Minh City Police FC, helping the club win the league.

## Style of play

He mainly operated as a right-back and was described as "possessing a small physique, a rolling, mischievous, and mobile playing style with high-damage side-climbs and crosses".

## Personal life

After retiring from professional football, he worked as a security guard.
# Nguyễn Việt Khái

Nguyễn Việt Khái is a commune (xã) and village in Phú Tân district, Cà Mau province, in Vietnam.
* This article about a location in Cà Mau province, Vietnam is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Nicholas Toms Carrington

Nicholas Toms Carrington (also Noel Thomas) (1777–1830) was an English schoolmaster and poet.

## Life

The son of a retail grocer at Plymouth, Carrington was born there. Shortly his parents moved to Plymouth Dock, and for some time he was employed as a clerk in the Plymouth dockyard. Then he became a seaman on board a man-of-war, and was present at the Battle of Cape St Vincent (1797).
After his term of service Carrington settled at Maidstone, Kent, where for five years he taught a public school. In 1809, with support from friends, he established a private academy at Plymouth Dock, which he then ran until six months before his death, 2 September 1830.

## Works

At an early period of his life Carrington, who was a member of The Plymouth Institution (now The Plymouth Athenaeum), began to contribute verse to London and provincial papers. His poems are mainly descriptive of the scenery and traditions of Devon. In 1820 he published The Banks of the Tamar, and in 1826 Dartmoor. His collected poems, with a memoir, appeared in two volumes in 1831.

## Family

The journalist Frederick George Carrington was his third son.
# Newton rail accident

The Newton rail accident may refer to:
* Newton (South Lanarkshire) rail accident in 1991
* Newton (Massachusetts) rail accident in 2008
# Nick Hencher

Nicholas Hencher (born 24 August 1961) is a Welsh former professional footballer who played as a winger. He made appearances in the English Football League with Wrexham under non-contract terms. He also played for Lex XI in the Welsh league.
# Niaoyu

Niaoyu (Traditional Chinese: 鳥嶼) is an island in the Penghu Archipelago,located off the eastern coast of Baisha Island and northeast of Yuanbei Village. Administratively, it belongs to Baisha Township in Penghu County, Taiwan.

## Overview

Niaoyu covers an area of approximately 26.5 hectares and has a coastline of about 2.5 kilometers. The island's terrain is lower in the north and higher in the center, composed of basalt. The terrain is lofty and impressive. Facing the northeast, the island has long been subjected to the northeast monsoon and strong sea waves, resulting in intense wind and sea erosion. This has created a well-developed and rich coastal landscape. The eastern coast features columnar basalt formations that extend to the northern coast, forming towering and majestic sea cliffs. At the top, a lighthouse guides ships navigating the northern waters, marking the highest elevation in the northern sea area of Penghu.
# Ćetković

Ćetković (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Ћетковић) is a Montenegrin surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Đorđije Ćetković (born 1983 in Podgorica, Montenegro), Montenegrin footballer
* Petar Ćetković (born in Cetinje, Montenegro), Partisan Montenegrin War Hero and Commander during World War II
* Sergej Ćetković (born 1976 in Podgorica, Montenegro), Montenegrin singer
* Stela Ćetković, actress
* Vlado Ćetković (born in Podgorica Montenegro), Partisan Montenegrin Commander during World War II
* Vojin Ćetković (born 1971 in Krusevac, Serbia), Serbian actor of Montenegrin descent
* Jelena Ćetković (1916 in Cetinje, Montenegro – 1943), Partisan Montenegrin World War II hero
* Marko Ćetković (born 1986 in Podgorica, Montenegro), Montenegrin footballer
* Romuald Ćetković (born 1973 in Paris, France), independent Businessman
# Wigston railway station

Wigston railway station has been the name of two stations on the Midland Railway in Leicestershire, England.
* Wigston railway station on the Midland Counties Railway was opened in about 1840 and renamed Wigston South in 1857. British Railways (BR) closed it in the 1960s.
* Wigston railway station on the Midland Main Line was opened in 1857 and later renamed Wigston Magna. BR closed it in the 1960s.
The term should not be confused with either of two other railway stations in the Wigston area.
* Wigston Glen Parva railway station on the South Leicestershire Railway was opened in about 1868 and later renamed Glen Parva. BR closed it in the 1960s.
* South Wigston railway station, east of the former Wigston Glen Parva railway station on the north loop of Wigston junction of the South Leicestershire Railway. Now the Birmingham to Peterborough Line. It was opened in 1986 by Leicestershire County Council. It is still in service.
# Yvonne Stokes

Yvonne Marie Stokes is an Australian mathematician whose research involves fluid mechanics, mathematical biology, and industrial applications of mathematics. She is a professor and Australian Research Council Future Fellow at the University of Adelaide.

## Education and career

Stokes earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics and computer science at Murdoch University in 1991, and earned bachelor's honours in applied mathematics from the University of Adelaide in 1994. She completed her Ph.D. at the University of Adelaide in 1998. Her dissertation, Very viscous flows driven by gravity with particular application to slumping of molten glass, was supervised by Ernie Tuck.
After postdoctoral research at the University of Adelaide, she became a lecturer at the university in 2002. She was given an ARC Future Fellowship in 2017, and was promoted to full professor in 2018.

## Activism

Stokes chaired the Women in Mathematical Sciences Special Interest Group of the Australian Mathematical Society beginning in 2017. She has also been active in promoting women in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, for instance in organising an annual workshop for advanced secondary students.

## Recognition

In 2007, Stokes won the JH Michell Medal of ANZIAM. In 2018 she won the EO Tuck Medal of ANZIAM, named after her advisor Ernie Tuck.
# Shalendra Lal

Shalendra Lal (born 3 July 1983) is a former Fijian footballer who played as a left-back. He is the current head coach of the Fiji national under-17 football team.

## Club career

He started his football career with DAV College and spent 13 years with Ba FC. In January 2015, he was appointed coach of Ba. In January 2021 he was appointed coach of Nadi F.C. He resigned from the position in November 2021.

## Managerial career

In 2014, he served as assistant coach of the Fiji national under-20 football team and was then appointed as under-17 head coach.
# Undulambia fulvitinctalis

Undulambia fulvitinctalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1897. It is found in Peru.
# Mike Sarimsakci

Mukemmel "Mike" Sarimsakci (born 1967) is a Turkish-born businessman and primary developer of Dallas, Texas's 211 North Ervay and Butler Brothers Building. Sarimsakci is a principal of Alto / Alterra.
# Gustavia santanderiensis

Gustavia santanderiensis is a species of woody plant in the family Lecythidaceae. It is found in Brazil and Colombia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Guo Xiaowen

Guo Xiaowen (Chinese: 郭小雯; pinyin: Guō Xiǎowén; July 22, 1997) is a Chinese figure skater. She competed in the final segment at the 2013 World Junior Championships in Milan and at one Grand Prix event, the 2013 Cup of China.

## Programs

| Season | Short program | Free skating | Exhibition |
| 2014–2015 | Howl's Moving Castle by Joe Hisaishi | Miss Saigon by Claude-Michel Schönberg | |
| 2013–2014 | Howl's Moving Castle by Joe Hisaishi | Don Juan DeMarco by Michael Kamen | Moonrise |
| 2012–2013 | Howl's Moving Castle by Joe Hisaishi | Grenada | |
| 2011–2012 | Over the Rainbow (from The Wizard of Oz) by Harold Arlen | Grenada | |

## Competitive highlights

GP: Grand Prix; JGP: Junior Grand Prix
International :
| Event | 2011–12 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 |
| GP Cup of China | | | 9th | |
| International: Junior |||||
| World Junior Championships | | 22nd | | |
| JGP Slovenia | | 8th | | |
| National |||||
| Chinese Championships | 7th | 4th | 5th | 12th |
# Guo Xi

Guo Xi (Chinese: 郭熙; pinyin: Guō Xī; Wade–Giles: Kuo Hsi) (c. 1020 – c. 1090) was a Chinese landscape painter from Henan Province who lived during the Northern Song dynasty. One text entitled "The Lofty Message of Forest and Streams" (Linquan Gaozhi 林泉高致) is attributed to him. The work covers a variety of themes centered on the appropriate way of painting a landscape. He was a court professional, a literatus, well-educated painter who developed an incredibly detailed system of idiomatic brushstrokes which became important for later painters. One of his most famous works is Early Spring, dated 1072. The work demonstrates his innovative techniques for producing multiple perspectives which he called "the angle of totality." This type of visual representation is also called "Floating Perspective", a technique which displaces the static eye of the viewer and highlights the differences between Chinese and Western modes of spatial representation.
The following is an excerpt from his treatise, "mountains and waters":
   The clouds and the vapours of real landscapes are not the same at the four seasons. In spring they are light and diffused, in summer rich and dense, in autumn scattered and thin, in winter dark and solitary. When such effects can be seen in pictures, the clouds and vapours have an air of life. The mist around the mountains is not the same at the four seasons. The mountains in spring are light and seductive as if smiling: the mountains in summer have a blue-green colour which seems to be spread over them; the mountains in autumn are bright and tidy as if freshly painted; the mountains in winter are sad and tranquil as if sleeping.
Another painting that can be attributed to him is The Coming of Autumn. Both paintings capture the seasonal atmosphere and are regarded as important accomplishments of the Song Dynasty.
Guo Xi was often referred to as a "Northern Song master" when it came to painting. His work inspired many later artists and he even had landscapes dedicated to him. His lesser-known "Deep Valley" scroll painting depicts a serene mountain valley covered with snow and several trees struggling to survive on precipitous cliffs. The ink washes and amorphous brush strokes are employed to model surfaces that suggest the veiling effects of the atmosphere. One of Guo Xi’s techniques was to layer ink washes to build up forms and his "Deep Valley" is a masterpiece of the use of light ink and magnificent composition.
His son later described how Guo Xi approached his work: "On days when he was going to paint, he would seat himself at a clean table, by a bright window, burning incense to right and left. He would choose the finest brushes, the most exquisite ink; wash his hands, and clean the ink-stone, as though he were expecting a visitor of rank. He waited until his mind was calm and undisturbed, and then began."
# Guttmacher

Guttmacher is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alan Edward Guttmacher (born 1949), pediatrician and medical geneticist. former director of the National Institute of Child Health (NICHD).
* Alan Frank Guttmacher (1898–1974), American obstetrician and gynecologist
* Adolf Guttmacher (1861–1915), German-American rabbi
* Manfred Guttmacher (1898–1966), forensic psychiatrist
# Guy Snyder (businessman)

Harry Guy Snyder (February 22, 1951 – December 3, 1999) was an American businessman who served as president of In-N-Out Burger from January 1994 until his death in December 1999. He was the elder son of In-N-Out founders Harry and Esther Snyder.

## Early life and education

Born in Covina, California, Snyder and his younger brother Rich spent their early childhood years in the Los Angeles suburb of Baldwin Park, California, where they lived across the street from the original In-N-Out Burger stand. By the late 1950s, the family had moved to a larger house in San Dimas, California, where Snyder would spend the remainder of his childhood.
For a time in the 1960s, Snyder and his brother attended Brown Military Academy, a military preparatory school in Glendora, California. Snyder graduated from Bonita High School in La Verne, California in 1969.

## Career

In January 1994, following his brother's death in a December 1993 plane crash, Snyder became president of In-N-Out Burger. During his six-year tenure as chief executive, he expanded the number of company stores from 93 to 140.

## Personal life

On Valentine's Day, 1981, Snyder married Lynda Lou Perkins (née Wilson), a divorcée from Torrance, California. The marriage produced one daughter, Lynsi, who was born in 1982. Through his first marriage, Snyder had two stepdaughters, Traci Taylor and Teri Prince. Snyder and Wilson separated in 1995; their divorce was finalized in January 1997.
On September 28, 1997, Snyder married his childhood friend Kathy Touché. This marriage was short-lived, ending in divorce in 1999.

## Death

On December 3, 1999, Snyder died of congestive heart failure as a result of an accidental overdose of prescription painkillers. Snyder had a long history of drug abuse. At the time of his death, he had been living in a motorhome parked outside the Lancaster, California home of his first wife's nephew.
# Reduction of Hours of Work (Public Works) Convention, 1936

Reduction of Hours of Work (Public Works) Convention, 1936 is an International Labour Organization Convention.
It was established in 1936, with the preamble stating:
   Considering that the question of the reduction of hours of work on public works undertaken or subsidised by Governments is the third item on the agenda of the Session;,...

## Withdrawn

The convention was never brought into force, and was withdrawn at the ILO General Conference May 30, 2000.

## Ratifications

The convention was not ratified by any states.
# Reduction of Hours of Work Convention

Reduction of Hours of Work Convention may refer to:
* Reduction of Hours of Work (Glass-Bottle Works) Convention, 1935 (shelved)
* Reduction of Hours of Work (Public Works) Convention, 1936
* Reduction of Hours of Work (Textiles) Convention, 1937
It may also refer to:
* Hours of Work (Commerce and Offices) Convention, 1930
* Hours of Work (Industry) Convention, 1919
* Hours of Work and Manning (Sea) Convention, 1936
# Guyson E12

The Guyson E12 was a run of two cars commissioned by hill-climb champion Jim Thomson and built by William Towns. It was a rebodied series III Jaguar E-Type, the first of which came about as a result of Thomson crashing his Jaguar in 1972. The first model was completed for Thomson in 1974, with Towns subsequently converting his own E-Type. Towns reportedly had planned to offer the conversion commercially for around £2000 on top of the E-type’s £3300 list price but decided against it, as the E-Type was nearing the end of its production run.

## Specifications

The E12 features a fiberglass body that attaches mostly to the existing superstructure of the E-Type, secured with screws and resin. This method leaves a lot of the original panel work intact and allows for the car to be returned mostly to standard form if desired by removing the panels and refitting the original bonnet and boot lid. The first E12 built, owned by Jim Thomson, features an upgraded version of the standard Jaguar V12 engine tuned by Ron Beatty to produce 345 bhp (257 kW) (for reference, the standard engine in the E-Type produces 251 bhp (187 kW)) through the help of six 44mm Weber LDF carburetors. This upgrade required the fitting of a hood scoop as the carburetors did not clear the standard hood. The second E12 built, owned by Towns himself, did not feature the upgrade as he thought it would spoil the looks of the car. Motor magazine tested the car against a Ferrari Daytona, declaring the E12 as the winner.