OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Warren E. Preece

Warren Eversleigh Preece (April 17, 1921 – April 11, 2007) was editor of Encyclopædia Britannica from 1964 to 1975, during the development of "Britannica 3" (the 15th edition). This 28-volume edition separated the content into three parts, the Propædia (Outline of Knowledge), Micropædia (Ready Reference) and Macropædia (Knowledge in Depth).
Preece was born in Norwalk, Connecticut, and educated at Dartmouth College. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa with a B.A. in 1943. After serving with the U.S. Army in the Philippines in World War II, he earned an M.A. degree from Columbia University in 1947.
Before joining Britannica he worked as a newspaper reporter and copy editor, an English teacher, and public relations director for U.S. Senator Thomas Dodd of Connecticut.
In 1957, he was hired by William Benton, publisher of Britannica, as secretary to the board of editors. In 1964 he became editor of the encyclopedia. He held this position (with an interruption in 1968-69, the year of the Britannica's bicentennial) until 1975, the year after the publication of the 15th edition. The 15th edition was a major change in the encyclopedia, and Preece was an important figure in its development. After his resignation as editor, he continued to serve as vice chairman of the board of editors until 1979.
He was coauthor of The Technological Order (1962) and a contributor to Britannica, notably on the topic of higher education. He was also associated with the Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions in Santa Barbara, California.
He died on April 11, 2007, of heart failure in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
# Warren E. Thompson

Warren E. Thompson is an author of military history, specializing in aviation and the Korean War. He has written for Osprey Publishing.
# Metasia delotypa

Metasia delotypa is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Turner in 1913. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland and New South Wales.
The wingspan is about 15 mm. The wings are lightly speckled grey-brown with dark zigzag lines.
# Metagynella

Metagynella is a genus of mites, placed in its own family, Metagynuridae in the order Mesostigmata.

## Species

* Metagynella africana Ryke, 1958
* Metagynella applicata (Vitzthum, 1921)
* Metagynella baloghi Hirschmann, 1975
* Metagynella carpathica (Balogh, 1943)
* Metagynella cubana Wisniewski & Hirschmann, 1993
* Metagynella kargi Hirschmann, 1975
* Metagynella kleinei (Vitzthum, 1921)
* Metagynella kurosai Hiramatsu, 1979
* Metagynella lindquisti Hirschmann, 1979
* Metagynella mexicana Hirschmann, 1979
* Metagynella moseri Hirschmann, 1975
* Metagynella moserisimilis Hiramatsu, 1981
* Metagynella parvula Camin, 1953
* Metagynella vietnamensis Hiramatsu, 1981
# Warchest

Warchest is a box set from the American heavy metal band Megadeth. Warchest features five discs (4 CD + DVD) and features studio tracks, demos and live recordings of a number of the band's songs from its first ten studio albums and rarities EP. The box set was released on October 9, 2007 by EMI/Capitol Records, and sold around 1,100 copies in the United States in its first week.
While the content on discs 1–3 is assorted, disc 4 was recorded live at Wembley Arena, London, England, on October 14, 1990. The "Clash Of The Titans Tour" also featured Suicidal Tendencies, Anthrax and Slayer during the European leg. Disc 5 is a DVD, and features a concert recorded at Hammersmith Odeon, London, England, on September 30, 1992.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blender | |
Jason Birchmeier of Allmusic noted that the set offers "something for everyone – from longtime fans to neophytes". Birchmeyer reserved special praise for disc 4, a 1990 concert at Wembley Arena in London. He described the concert as "amazing" and noted the stereo separation of the guitars, and an appearance by Sean Harris of Diamond Head.

## Track listing

All music and lyrics by Dave Mustaine, except where noted

## Personnel

* Dave Mustaine – guitars, lead vocals, acoustic guitar
* David Ellefson – bass, backing vocals on discs 1, 2, 4, 5 and tracks 1–15 on disc 3
* Chris Poland – lead guitar on tracks 1–5 on disc 1 and tracks 16–17 on disc 3
* Gar Samuelson – drums on tracks 1–5 on disc 1
* Jeff Young – lead guitar on tracks 6–11 on disc 1
* Chuck Behler – drums on tracks 6–11, 14 on disc 1
* Nick Menza – drums on tracks discs 2, 4, 5, tracks 12–13, tracks 15–17 on disc 1, and tracks 1–4, 6 on disc 3
* Marty Friedman – lead guitar on discs 2, 4, 5, tracks 13–14, tracks 15–17 on disc 1, and tracks 1–9 on disc 3
* Jimmy DeGrasso – drums on tracks 5, 7–14 on disc 3
* Al Pitrelli – lead guitar on tracks 10–14 on disc 3
* Jimmy Lee Sloas – bass on tracks 16–17 on disc 3
* Vinnie Colaiuta – drums on tracks 16–17 on disc 3

## Chart positions

| Chart | Peak position |
| Finish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 36 |
| Japanese Albums Chart (Oricon) | 231 |
# Watford Electronics

Watford Electronics was a British computer electronics company. It was founded in 1972 in a bedroom belonging to brothers Nazir and Raza Jessa, and grew to become one of the best-known suppliers of microcomputers and micro peripherals during the 1980s.
In the 1970s Watford Electronics sold components and kits, through advertising in electronics magazines, and a paper catalogue. They had one shop in Watford, but mostly traded as a mail-order company.
In the early 1980s Watford Electronics expanded into the home computer market. It was particularly active in the BBC Micro scene, producing a variety of peripherals for the computer, as well as a version of the Disc Filing System. They sold their own hardware under the Aries brand. Watford Electronics gradually moved over to supporting the Wintel market in the 1990s. In the 21st century, the company opened an online store, Savastore, but in 2007 Watford collapsed into administration. Watford Electronics was then bought out by Globally Limited, and in April that year, the website became known as Saverstore.
# Methylaspartate ammonia-lyase

The enzyme methylaspartate ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.2) catalyzes the chemical reaction
    L-threo-3-methylaspartate $\rightleftharpoons$ mesaconate + NH$_3$
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically ammonia lyases, which cleave carbon-nitrogen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-threo-3-methylaspartate ammonia-lyase (mesaconate-forming). Other names in common use include β-methylaspartase, 3-methylaspartase, and L-threo-3-methylaspartate ammonia-lyase. This enzyme participates in c5-branched dibasic acid metabolism and nitrogen metabolism. It employs one cofactor, cobamide.

## Structural studies

Several structures of this enzyme have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank (linked in the infobox) which show it possesses a TIM barrel domain.
# Watkins 33

The Watkins 33, also marketed as the Seawolf 33, is an American sailboat that was designed by William H. Tripp Jr and Watkins Yachts as a cruiser and first built in 1984.
The Watkins 33 is a development of the Watkins 32, with a reverse transom and a revised interior.

## Production

The design was built by Watkins Yachts in the United States from 1984 until 1989, with 47 examples built, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Watkins 33 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass, with wood trim. It has a masthead sloop rig, a raked stem, a reverse transom, a skeg-mounted rudder controlled by a wheel and a fixed fin keel. It displaces 11,200 lb (5,080 kg) and carries 5,500 lb (2,495 kg) of ballast.
The boat has a draft of 4.00 ft (1.22 m) with the standard keel fitted.
The boat is fitted with a Japanese Yanmar diesel engine. The fuel tank holds 30 U.S. gallons (110 L; 25 imp gal) and the fresh water tank has a capacity of 60 U.S. gallons (230 L; 50 imp gal).
The design has a hull speed of 6.91 kn (12.80 km/h).

## Operational history

The boat is supported by an active class club, the Watkins Owners.
# Mi-ran

Mi-ran is a Korean feminine given name. The meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 33 hanja with the reading "mi" and 11 hanja with the reading "ran" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names. One common way of writing this name in hanja means "beautiful orchid" (美蘭).
People with this name include:
* Ra Mi-ran (born 1975), South Korean actress
* Hong Mi-ran (born 1977), South Korean television screenwriter, one of the Hong sisters
* Kwak Mi-ran (born 1981), South Korean volleyball player
* Jang Mi-ran (born 1983), South Korean weightlifter
* Jung Mi-ran (born 1985), South Korean basketball player
# Michael Abrams (boxer)

Michael Abrams (born 27 September 1949) is an English former amateur and Commonwealth Games light-flyweight boxer. He fought as Mickey Abrams.

## Early career

Mickey was a promising boxer from a very early age becoming the Southwest and London schoolboy champion in 1964, and was also the national runner up that year at the 6 st 3 lb division. The following year he became the Junior ABA Southwest and London champion in the class A division, also becoming the national runner up that year.
He did well at the senior ABA competition of 1969/70 at the then "Flyweight" division, before winning the national ABA title for the next 3 years running at Light-Flyweight.
He represented England and won a bronze medal in the light-flyweight category, at the 1970 British Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh, Scotland.
He captained the 1971 Madrid European games, won a Pre-Olympic silver for the 1972 Munich Olympics as well as captaining for the 1973 European games in Belgrade and also the 1974 British Commonwealth Games in Christchurch, New Zealand.
He also had great success in a couple of tours of America, winning 3 fights at the Ohio State fair, Indianapolis and the New Jersey State fair in an ABA tour of 1970, and fought in Madison Square Garden in 1973 in a USA vs the ABA tour. On one of these tours he also met and became good friends with Dustin Hoffman.

## Amateur career

Abrams was an amateur boxer for Battersea Amateur Boxing Club, and gained the following ABA titles:
* ABA Light-flyweight Champion (48 kg) - 1971
* ABA Light-flyweight Champion (48 kg) - 1972
* ABA Light-flyweight Champion (48 kg) - 1973

## Personal life

Mickey lives in Battersea with his partner Valerie and his young daughter Valentine. He was a school governor at his daughter's school (Wix Primary), which is the same school that he attended.
# Metropolitan Region Scheme

31°57′S 115°51′E﻿ / ﻿31.950°S 115.850°E﻿ / -31.950; 115.850
The Metropolitan Region Scheme (MRS) provides the legal basis for land use planning within the Perth metropolitan region. It classifies land into broad zones and reservations and is administered by the Western Australian Planning Commission. It is one of three regional schemes in Western Australia. The MRS is updated via an ongoing process of amendments. Amendments to the MRS are typically informed by a series of strategic plans prepared by the Department of Planning, Lands and Heritage. Detailed land use planning within the area of the MRS is undertaken by local governments and other statutory authorities which prepare one or more local planning schemes within their administrative boundaries. Local plannings schemes must be consistent with the MRS and require the approval of the WAPC. The acquisition of land reserved under the MRS is funded by a hypothecated land tax called the Metropolitan Region Improvement Tax.

## Background

The MRS derived from Hepburn and Stephenson's 1955 Plan for the Metropolitan Region, Perth and Fremantle and has been in operation since 1963. Hepburn and Stephenson were commissioned by the Government of Western Australia to develop the plan in 1953. The completed report recommended that a regional planning authority be established for the purpose of implementing a regional planning scheme—a recommendation that was passed into law with the MRTPS Act of 1959. The Act centralised sub-division control, keeping it in the hands of the state government, but delegated many local planning responsibilities to local governments.
Since 1963 the MRS has been continuously updated via a series of amendments which change the zoning or reservation of land to allow for a different land use. These amendments are typically informed by regional strategies prepared on a periodic basis, commencing with the 1955 Plan, followed by the Corridor Plan in 1970, the Metroplan of 1990 and Directions 2031 in 2010.
In 2006 the Planning and Development Act 2005 superseded the MRTPS Act 1959 and allowed for the creation of new region schemes outside the metropolitan area.

## Metropolitan Region Improvement Tax

The MRTS is a special purpose tax recommended by Gordon Stephenson's report, and introduced in 1959. The MRS is funded by a levy on taxable land value above $300,000 excluding primary residences. This tax is collected by the Department of Finance but falls wholly under the control of the WAPC. The tax funds the acquisition of land reserves under the scheme for public purposes including public open space, road and railway reserves and environmental conservation.
One estimate calculates that MRTS has funded more than $1 billion of land acquisitions since 1963 (unadjusted for inflation).
The MRTIS applies only to the MRS area and has not been extended to the Peel Region Scheme or Greater Bunbury Scheme areas. Land acquisition under these schemes is funded by annual grants from the state budget.
# Michael C. O'Donovan

Michael C. O'Donovan is a Scottish psychiatric geneticist who researches the genetics of schizophrenia. He is a clinical professor in the Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences and the deputy director of the MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics at the Cardiff University School of Medicine in Cardiff, Wales. He also leads the Schizophrenia Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. Educated at Glasgow University, he also serves as Academic Psychiatry Lead for the Royal College of Psychiatrists in Wales. He was lead author of a 2014 study in Nature which identified over 100 genetic loci associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia. The study, the largest of its kind undertaken at the time, was covered extensively in the media. It was also praised by Thomas Insel, the then-director of the National Institute of Mental Health, who described the study as "a big step forward".
# Michael Denborough

Michael Antony Denborough AM (11 July 1929 – 8 February 2014) was an Australian academic and medical researcher who founded the Nuclear Disarmament Party.
Denborough was born in Salisbury, Rhodesia (now Harare, Zimbabwe) to Paul Peter Denborough and Alma Mary Hepburn. He was educated at Prince Edward School in Salisbury and the University of Cape Town before being awarded a Rhodes Scholarship to Exeter College, Oxford, where he was an assistant at the Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Radcliffe Infirmary. He married Erica Elizabeth Griffith Brown on 12 December 1959. He was Resident Medical Officer at the National Heart Hospital in London in 1958 before travelling to Australia, where he was first assistant at the University of Melbourne and Royal Melbourne Hospital from 1960 to 1968, reader in medicine at the University of Melbourne from 1972 to 1974 and was a professorial fellow at the John Curtin School of Medical Research in Canberra from 1974 to 1991, working as acting head of the Department of Clinical Science from 1975 to 1981 and acting director of the Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies in 1982. He edited The Role of Calcium in Drug Action, the research for which centred on malignant hyperthermia which he described in 1962 and tentatively linked with Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. From 1992 to 1994 he was professor of the John Curtin School of Medical Research at the Australian National University, retiring in 1995. He later became an emeritus professor.
Denborough founded the Nuclear Disarmament Party (NDP) in 1984 and was a candidate in the Australian Capital Territory for the Senate in the Federal elections of 1987, 1990 and 2007. He published Australia and Nuclear War in 1984. NDP Senators Jo Vallentine and Robert Wood were elected in 1984 and 1987 respectively.
In 2003 he conducted a lone vigil for 52 days outside Parliament House, Canberra, in protest at what he considered was the unjust invasion of Iraq.
He was appointed a Member of the Order of Australia in 1999. He died on 8 February 2014, survived by his wife, four children and six grandchildren.
# Michael Hissey

Michael Hissey is an Australian musician, educator and conductor. He is well known for his contributions to the vocal and choral musical life of Sydney. His notable contributions include Musical Director of the St Mary's Singers at St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney and Director of Music at St Aloysius' College, Milsons Point in Sydney.
Hissey has an association with St Mary's Cathedral which has spanned the past 65 years being accepted as a choral scholar to the St Mary's Cathedral Choir a young age and completing his schooling at the Cathedral Choir School.
After completing post graduate studies in Education in Sydney, Hissey embarked on the dual careers of teaching and concert singing. In addition to his success as a notable educator, he went on to become a popular concert solo baritone and teacher of voice, earning particular critical acclaim for his Baroque and Early Music performances.
Hissey has performed as a vocal concert soloist throughout Australia, in Europe and the United States and as a regular guest artist for many of Sydney’s metropolitan and regional choral and orchestral organisations.
Whilst Hissey has specialised in the performance of music from the Sacred and Oratorio literature, he is also deeply involved in fostering the talent of young singers with an established reputation as a fine teacher of voice and choral director. He held the position of Director of Music at St Aloysius' College, Sydney from 2001 to 2011. He and his wife Narelle currently reside in the regional NSW town of Moss Vale. Hissey is active in assisting with the development of vocal music in the region and has contributed as a mentor to trainee teachers in the Education Faculties of Charles Sturt and Western Sydney Universities.
# Michael Purefoy

Michael Purefoy (1562–1627) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1584 and from 1621 to 1622.
Purefoy was the son of Thomas Purefoy of Caldecot and his wife Elizabeth Bradshaw, daughter of Robert Bradshaw of Morborne, Huntingdonshire. He matriculated from Peterhouse, Cambridge in 1576 and received BA from Magdalene College, Cambridge in 1582 and MA in 1585. In 1584, he was elected Member of Parliament for Clitheroe. He was incorporated at Oxford University in 1598 and was a deputy official of the archdeaconry of Nottinghamshire from 1598. In 1521 he was elected MP for Nottingham.
Purefoy died unmarried in 1627 and was buried in Caldecote church, where a monument was erected by his cousin Gamaliel Purefoy.
# Michael Holt (English footballer)

Michael Holt (born 28 July 1977) is a footballer who last played for West Lancashire Football League side Barnoldswick Town. He played as a striker.
He previously played in The Football League for Blackburn Rovers, Preston North End, Macclesfield Town and Rochdale and in non-league football with Northwich Victoria and Nelson. He also had a five-year spell in Ireland with League of Ireland sides St Patrick's Athletic and Derry City.
In the 2005–06 season, he scored 36 goals in all competitions for Nelson, helping them to win promotion to the North West Counties Football League Division One. However, in August 2006, he decided to leave the Blues to join his hometown club, Barnoldswick Town. He is reported to have joined Barnoldswick whilst the then Nelson manager, Graham Haworth, was on holiday.
# Michael Xavier Leo Arokiaraj

Michael Xavier Leo Arokiaraj (born 8 September 1958) is an Indian clerical lawyer.

## Early life

Monsignore Michael Leo Arockiaraj was born on 8 September 1958 in Mettupatti, in the civil district of Dindigul of Tamil Nadu, South India and of the ecclesiastical diocese of Dindigul. After his initial formation in St Augustine's minor seminary, Trichy, philosophical formation in Christ Hall seminary, Karumathur, and theological formation in Pontifical Urban University, Rome, where he was ordained a priest on 25 April 1984.

## Academic background

He obtained a bachelor's degree in Indian civil law in the Government Law College, Trichy, Tamil Nadu and a licentiate and doctorate in canon law in Pontifical Urban University, Rome in 1992.

## In Roman Rota

He completed in 1998 his studies to the Roman Rota (Studium rotalis), and was later appointed head of the Chancery of the Roman Rota. Pope Benedict XVI appointed him as a judge (auditor) of the Roman Rota on May 5, 2007. He is the first Asian and Indian to be appointed a judge in this Supreme Tribunal of the Catholic Church. When Pope Francis created a commission to reform the matrimonial process, he was chosen as a member of the commission on 27 August 2014.
# Michael Jarvis

Michael Jarvis (14 August 1938 – 20 September 2011) was a Thoroughbred horse trainer in England. Based in Newmarket, Jarvis trained numerous Group One winners including three winners of the British Haydock Sprint Cup. Jarvis's horses also won important races in Ireland, Germany and Italy. He kept approximately 80 horses in training, and his main jockey was Philip Robinson. Jarvis's career spanned almost 40 years from his first win at the top-rated Haydock Sprint Cup in 1969 to his 2007 win of the Italian Premio Roma.
He announced his decision to retire on 22 February 2011 with almost immediate effect, handing over the yard to his long-time assistant Roger Varian. This was due to ill health – Jarvis had undergone surgery for a heart condition and was also suffering from prostate cancer, and said in the months running up to his retirement that his health had deteriorated. He died on 20 September 2011 at the age of 73.

## Major wins

France
* Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe – (1) – Carroll House (1989)
* Prix du Jockey Club – (1) – Holding Court (2000)
Great Britain
* Haydock Sprint Cup – (3) – Tudor Music (1969), Green God (1971), Petong (1984)
* International Stakes – (1) – Beldale Flutter (1981)
* Coronation Cup – (1) – Easter Sun (1982)
* Lancashire Oaks – (2) – Noushkey (1999), Ela Athena (2000)
* 1,000 Guineas – (1) – Ameerat (2001)
* Champion Stakes – (1) – Rakti (2003)
* Prince of Wales's Stakes – (1) – Rakti (2004)
* Queen Elizabeth II Stakes – (1) Rakti (2004)
* Chester Cup – (2) – Anak Pekan (2004 & 2005)
* Lockinge Stakes – (1) – Rakti (2005)
* Epsom Oaks – (1) – Eswarah (2005)
Ireland
* Irish Champion Stakes – (1) – Carroll House (1989)
* Pretty Polly Stakes – Tarfshi (2002)
Germany
* Bayerisches Zuchtrennen – (1) – Pressing (2009)
* Grosser Preis von Baden – (2) – Carroll House (1988), Morshdi (2001)
Italy
* Gran Premio d'Italia – (1) – Welsh Guide (1988)
* Premio Roma – (2) – Welsh Guide (1988), Pressing (2007)
* Derby Italiano – (2) – Prorutori (1989), Morshdi (2001)
* Premio Presidente della Repubblica – (3) – Bob Back (1985), Polar Prince (1998), Rakti (2003)