OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Marine Isotope Stage 13

Marine Isotope Stage 13 or MIS 13 is a Marine isotope stage in the geologic temperature record, in Britain covering the Cromerian interglacial period between ~524,000 and 474,000 years ago. It is split into three substages, MIS 13a MIS 13b, and MIS 13c. Some records indicate that MIS 13a was an unstable warm peak with a cold split in the middle at MIS 13.12 - separating warm MIS 13.11 and 13.13. This interglacial follows the relatively warm glacial period associated with Marine Isotope Stage 14, and is followed by the relatively cold glacial period associated with MIS 12.

## Sites

Britain
High Lodge, Suffolk
Waverley Wood, Warwickshire
Happisburgh 1, Norfolk
Boxgrove, West Sussex

## Ecology
### Flora

Early domination of birch, pine, and spruce. Mixed-oak forests follow (predominantly Alder, Oak, Hornbeam, and Hazel).

### Fauna

Mammals
| Binomial | Common name | Direction |
| Erinaceus sp. | Hedgehog | ? |
| Sorex minutus | Pygmy shrew | ? |
| Sorex runtonensis † | | ? |
| Sorex savini † | | ? |
| Neomys sp. | Water shrew | ? |
| Talpa europaea | Common mole | ? |
| Talpa minor † | Pygmy mole | ? |
| Homo sp. | Hominid | ? |
| Lepus timidus | Mountain hare | ? |
| Oryctolagus cuniculus | Common European rabbit | ? |
| Plecotus auritus | Long-eared bat | ? |
| Myotis mystacinus | Whiskered bat | ? |
| Myotis bechsteini | Bechstein's bat | ? |
| Scuirus sp. | Squirrel | ? |
| Canis lupus | Wolf | ? |
| Ursus deningeri † | Bear | ? |
# Marina Gatell

Marina Gatell Poch (b. Sabadell, Catalonia, Spain; July 11, 1979) is a Spanish actress.

## Filmography
### Feature films

* 2023, The Cuckoo's Curse
* 2021, Two
* 2019, Born a King
* 2010, Maximum Shame
* 2010, Pa Negre
* 2009, Little Ashes
* 2008, Intrusos (en Manasés)
* 2007, The Ungodly
* 2006, Va a ser que nadie es perfecto
* 2003, Cocó
* 2002, Lisístrata
* 2000, Nosotras

### TV

* 2021, La cocinera de Castamar
* 2010, Física o química
* 2008 - 2009, Lalola
* 2008, Zoo
* 2007, Ventdelplà
* 2007, Després de la pluja
* 2007, MIR
* 2006, El Mundo de Chema
* 2006, Mobbing
* 2006, I figli strappati
* 2005, Lo Cartanyà
* 2005, Viure de mentides
* 2002-2004, Majoria absoluta
* 2004, Crusader
* 2003, Fragments
* 2001, Hospital Central
* 2000, 7 vidas
* 2000, Tres en joc
* 1999, Pepe Carvalho
# Marina Bastos

Marina Bastos Rodrigues (born 7 July 1971 in Albergaria-a-Velha) is a retired Portuguese athlete who specialised in the middle and long-distance events. She represented her country at three outdoor and four indoor World Championships.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Portugal ||||||
| 1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | 10th | 1500 m | 4:20.92 |
| 1990 | World Junior Championships | Plovdiv, Bulgaria | – | 3000 m | DNF |
| 1993 | World Indoor Championships | Toronto, Canada | 7th | 3000 m | 9:13.13 |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | – | 3000 m | DNF |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | – | 3000 m | DNF |
| 1995 | World Indoor Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 10th | 3000 m | 9:16.19 |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 38th (h) | 5000 m | 16:16.78 |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 4th | 3000 m | 8:52.64 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | – | 10,000 m | DNF |
| 1998 | bero-American Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 7th | 5000 m | 16:31.38 |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 24th (h) | 5000 m | 15:48.51 |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | – | 3000 m | DNF |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | – | 5000 m | DNF |
| 2005 | European Indoor Championships | Madrid, Spain | 16th (h) | 3000 m | 9:25.64 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 800 metres – 2:05.52 (1992)
* 1000 metres – 2:46.5 (1994)
* 1500 metres – 4:08.92 (Maia 1993)
* One mile – 4:38.00 (Leiria 1999)
* 3000 metres – 8:38.13 (Seville 1999)
* 5000 metres – 15:07.29 (Oslo 1997)
* 10,000 metres – 31:41.38 (Barakaldo 1999)
* 10 kilometres – 32:20 (Amadora 2004)
* Half marathon – 1:12:09 (1997)
Indoor
* 1500 metres – 4:28.62 (Braga 2007)
* 3000 metres – 8:49.55 (Lisbon 2001)
# Maritime Prepositioning Force Utility Boat

The Maritime Prepositioning Force (MPF) Utility Boat (MPFUB) is a commercially designed utility craft used primarily to move personnel and light equipment during MPF offload operations. The 41 foot long, high-speed landing craft are replacing the Navy’s existing LCM-8 craft as part of the United States Navy's Improved Navy Lighterage System (INLS) in support of pre-positioned Marine Amphibious assault missions. Additional missions include supporting waterborne force protection, transportation of personnel and materials, medical evacuation, salvage, damage control, and repair operations.
The MPFUB's power bow ramp facilitates embarking and discharging personnel over an INLS, low pier, or quay. Cargo capacity is ten tons, or up to 30 personnel with 150 lbs of equipment at speeds up to 25 knots fully loaded. It can reach speeds around 40 knots when empty.
The MPFUB weighs about 44,000 pounds (19,950 kg). Propulsion is provided by twin Cummins QSM11 engines rated for 660 hp at 2300 rpm and Hamilton 364 water jets (for beach deployments). The MPFUB has three weapon mounts for M2 Browning, Mk 19 grenade launcher, or M240 machine guns. It was designed by Kvichak Marine Industries, Incorporated.
Procurement of the MPFUB is managed by the Naval Facilities Expeditionary Logistics Center (NFELC). The first MPFUB was delivered to the Navy's Assault Craft Unit ONE in 2006.
# Maritimibacter

In taxonomy, Maritimibacter is a genus of the Rhodobacteraceae.
# Maritimes Basin

The Maritimes Basin is a Mid-Devonian to Early Permian sedimentary basin that underlies parts of the northeastern United States and Atlantic Canada. It is a composite basin, meaning that it consists of many sub-basins, such as the Windsor-Kennetcook Basin of Nova Scotia. Some of these basins host important natural resources, including coal, petroleum, and minerals such as sylvite, halite, and barite. The Maritimes Basin was deposited and tectonically-modified during the final assembly of Pangea.

## List of sub-basins in Nova Scotia

The Maritimes Basin consists of eleven sub-basins in Nova Scotia:
* Windsor-Kennetcook Basin
* Debert-Kemptown Basin
* Shubenacadie Basin
* Musquodoboit Basin
* Cumberland Basin
* Stellarton Basin
* St. Mary's Basin
* Antigonish Basin
* Western Cape Breton Basin
* Central Cape Breton Basin
* Sydney Basin
The region has a complex basin history in terms of syndepositional deformation and superimposition of numerous episodes of fault reactivation in the basin. As such, each basin has distinctive stratigraphy, especially within the lowermost Carboniferous section.
The eleven sub-basins are located in this clickable map:
# Marjolain Dufour

Marjolain Dufour (born November 28, 1958, in Baie-Comeau, Quebec) is a former politician in Canada, who was a Parti Québécois member of the National Assembly of Quebec, representing the electoral district of René-Lévesque in the Côte-Nord region, from 2003 to 2015.
Dufour worked from 1977 to 1998 at Alcoa in Baie-Comeau and was the regional president of the trade union group the Confédération des syndicats nationaux (CSN) for six years and the vice-president of the aluminum union group of Baie-Comeau.
Dufour was elected in the 2003 election in the riding of René-Lévesque and was named the opposition critic for labour.
He announced his resignation from the legislature, citing health reasons, in September 2015.
# Marjorie Thorpe

Marjorie Ruth Thorpe is a Trinidadian academic, lecturer, former diplomat and the first woman to have chaired the Public Service Commission (PSC) in Trinidad and Tobago. She is also a development practitioner with a particular interest in gender issues.

## Biography
### Early years and education

Marjorie Thorpe was born and grew up in Tunapuna, Trinidad, and attended Bishop Anstey High School in Port of Spain. She went on to study at McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, where she attained a BA in English in 1963 and an MA in English Literature in 1965. Subsequently joining the English Department at the University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, she was awarded a Canadian International Development Agency Fellowship to Queen's University in Canada, where she completed a PhD in Literature in 1975.

### Career

Marjorie Thorpe was on the faculty of the University of the West Indies (UWI) for more than 20 years. She served two terms at head of the English Department at UWI's St Augustine campus between 1979 and 1985, and was Vice-Dean and then as Dean of the Faculty of Arts and General Studies between 1985 and 1988. She pioneered the introduction of the first Women and Development Studies Course at UWI and later served as Coordinator of the Women and Development Studies Programme.
From 1988 to 1992, she was Trinidad and Tobago's Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations, and from 1992 to 1995 was deputy director of the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM). She was also Resident Coordinator of the UN System Operational Activities for Barbados and the Eastern Caribbean, and Resident Representative of UNDP for the same area. She has also served on the boards of national and international organizations, including the Police Service Commission of Trinidad and Tobago, as well as Republic Bank, where she was the first woman appointed in 17 years.
In 2013, she became the first woman to chair Trinidad and Tobago's Public Service Commission.
A participant at many conferences, Thorpe has delivered papers and keynote addresses on subject areas including gender, development and Caribbean literature, and among other writings contributed an Introduction to the Heinemann Educational Books edition of Earl Lovelace's novel The Wine of Astonishment. She has in addition played significant roles in creative writing initiatives in the region, including as coordinator for the Commonwealth Writers Prize, vice-chair of the judges panel of the OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature and on the organizing committee of the NGC Bocas Lit Fest.

## Awards

Marjorie Thorpe is the recipient of fellowships and honours that include the degree of Doctor of Letters, honoris causa, from the University of the West Indies in 2015, "for her dedication and service to UWI, the country and the region".
# Mark Deller

Mark Deller (born 1938) is an English conductor and countertenor, now retired. He is the son of the first modern countertenor, Alfred Deller.

## Life and career

Mark Deller and his parents moved to Canterbury, Kent, just before his first birthday. Alfred was a lay clerk at Canterbury Cathedral in the 1940s, and his young son also joined the cathedral choir, although Alfred transferred to the choir of St Paul's Cathedral in London about the time that Mark became a chorister at Canterbury.
Mark went on to win a scholarship at St John's College, Cambridge, which is famous for its choir
After completing his education, Deller pursued a musical career. Initially based in Salisbury, he performed concerts in Europe, the USA and South America. In 1962 he became a member of the Deller Consort.
In England, Deller has been particularly active in Kent. Deller became a member of the Ashford Choral Society after receiving an appointment to the choir of St Paul's Cathedral. In 1970 Deller became conductor of the Ashford Choral Society. He has served as director of the Canterbury Festival and the Stour Music Festival. Abroad he has conducted the Netherlands Bach Society, the Associação de Canto Coral in Rio de Janeiro, Les Chœurs de la Pléiade in Paris, and the opening for Europa Cantat in Belgium.

## Discography

While his singing career has tended to be with ensembles rather than as a soloist, Deller's discography includes solo performances of note:
* Baroque music
** John Dowland Ayres & Lute Lessons (with the Deller Consort), Harmonia Mundi
** Henry Purcell´s duet Sound the Trumpet from the birthday ode Come Ye Sons of Art. The Dellers, father and son, feature as the two countertenor soloists on a Vanguard recording (reissued on CD).
** Handel's dramatic oratorio Semele.
* Folk
** Folksongs (album)
# Marillier

Marillier is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dougie Marillier (born 1978), Zimbabwean cricketer
* Garance Marillier (born 1998), French actress
* Juliet Marillier (born 1948), New Zealand-born writer of fantasy
* William Marillier (1832–1896), English cricketer
# Mark Hamister

Mark Hamister (October 18, 1951 – August 20, 2021) was an American businessman and the Chairman and CEO of the Hamister Group, a Buffalo-based company specializing in hotels and assisted living residences with more than 500 employees and $80 million in annual revenues.

## Career

Hamister was the founder and owner of three professional indoor football teams: the Buffalo Destroyers of the Arena Football League (1998–2003), and the Rochester Brigade (2001–03) and Cincinnati Swarm (2003) of the minor-league arenafootball2.
He had purchased the franchise rights to bring an American Basketball Association team to Buffalo in 2000, but was unable to secure a venue.
Upon the arrest of Buffalo Sabres CEO/Owner John Rigas and his sons for fraud in May 2002, and the subsequent bankruptcy of the Adelphia Corporation, Hamister and fellow investor Todd Berman submitted a bid to the National Hockey League to purchase the Sabres franchise. Although their bid was initially approved by the league in November 2002, Berman subsequently withdrew his financial support and Hamister suspended the asset purchase agreement that would have completed the sale of the team. The Sabres were eventually purchased by Thomas Golisano, founder and CEO of Paychex Inc.
In his later years, Hamister was instrumental in a $300 million private and public development project in the suburban Town of Amherst, New York.
He died from COVID-19 on August 20, 2021, aged 69.
# Mark Kemp

Mark Kemp (born April 10, 1960) is an American music journalist and author. A graduate of East Carolina University, he has served as music editor for Rolling Stone and vice president of music editorial for MTV Networks. In 1997 he received a Grammy nomination for his liner notes to the CD Farewells & Fantasies, a retrospective of music by '60s protest singer Phil Ochs. His book Dixie Lullaby: A Story of Music, Race and New Beginnings in a New South was published by Free Press/Simon & Schuster in 2004 and issued in soft cover by the University of Georgia Press in 2006.
Kemp began his journalism career as a newspaper reporter at the Times-News (Burlington, North Carolina), and later as an editor at the science magazine Discover. In the late 1980s, he began writing for the alternative music and culture magazine Option. The Los Angeles–based publication was one of the chief chroniclers of the post-punk independent alternative rock, hip-hop, experimental jazz, electronica, and avant-garde music scenes, as well as a rich source of information on so-called world music. Kemp became the editor of Option in 1991, the year Nirvana's breakthrough album Nevermind stormed the pop charts. Option's visibility in the early '90s led to Kemp's hirings at Rolling Stone and MTV.
During Kemp's tenure at Rolling Stone, several acts made first-time appearances on the magazine's cover including Beck, Marilyn Manson, The Prodigy and Sean Combs. Kemp also was responsible for assigning a controversial investigative cover story on Pearl Jam singer Eddie Vedder, reported by a team of three journalists, staff writers John Colapinto (now at The New Yorker), Matt Hendrickson (Garden and Gun) and Eric Boehlert (Media Matters), and without Vedder's cooperation. At MTV Kemp was part of a team responsible for launching the popular daytime music-video series Total Request Live; he also helped develop shows for MTV's sister station VH1.
Kemp left MTV in 2000 to focus on writing his social/cultural memoir Dixie Lullaby, in which he revisited the southern rock of his youth and examined its social and psychological impact on young Southerners in the years following the civil rights movement. In 2002 he returned to his home state of North Carolina, where he served as entertainment editor of The Charlotte Observer and editor in chief of the alternative weekly Creative Loafing. From 2014 to 2016, Kemp served briefly as the editor of Acoustic Guitar (magazine) and SF Weekly in the San Francisco Bay Area, but returned to North Carolina where he serves as senior editor at Our State.
# Mariënberg railway station

Mariënberg is a railway station located in Mariënberg, Netherlands. The station was opened on 1 February 1905 and is located on the Zwolle–Emmen railway and the Mariënberg–Almelo railway. The services are operated by Arriva.

## Train services

| Route | Service type | Operator | Notes |
| Almelo - Mariënberg - Hardenberg | Local ("Stoptrein") | Arriva | 1x per hour - 2x per hour during rush hours and on Saturday afternoons |
| Zwolle - Ommen - Mariënberg - Hardenberg - Coevorden - Emmen | Local ("Stoptrein") | Arriva | 1x per hour |
| Zwolle - Ommen - Mariënberg - Hardenberg - Coevorden - Emmen | Express ("Sneltrein") | Arriva | 1x per hour |

### Platforms

* Zwolle
* Emmen
* Almelo

## Bus services

| Line | Route | Operator | Notes |
| 597 | Hardenberg - Bergentheim/Rheeze - Mariënberg - Beerze - Beerzerveld | Syntus Overijssel | No service on evenings and Sundays. |
# Mark McLeod

Mark McLeod may refer to:
* Mark McLeod (Australian footballer), Australian rules footballer
* Mark McLeod (English footballer), English football midfielder
# Marktoffingen

Marktoffingen is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany.

## Gallery

* Chapel of Virgin Mary in Wengenhausen
* Church of Saint Lawrence in Minderoffingen
# Markton

Markton may refer to:
* Markton, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community in Jefferson County
* Markton, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community in Langlade County
# Markus Speiser

Markus Speiser (born 5 March 1985) is an Austrian footballer who played in the First League for clubs including SKN St. Pölten and First Vienna.
# Markus Conrad

Markus Conrad (born 1959/60) is a German businessman, the chief executive officer (CEO) of Tchibo, a German chain of coffee retailers and cafés, with over 1000 branches, from 2006 to 2016.
Conrad studied business management and music at Hamburg University, followed by an MBA at INSEAD, Fontainebleau, France, and received a PhD in economics from Hamburg University in 1987.
Conrad joined Bain & Company in 1985, becoming a partner in 1989. From 1990 to 2005 he was CEO at Libri GmbH, a German book wholesaler.
Conrad was appointed CEO of Tchibo in 2006. In 2016, he was succeeded by Thomas Linemayr as CEO of Tchibo.
# Mark Romanczuk

Mark J. Romanczuk represented the United States in numerous international baseball tournaments.
He was born September 24, 1983, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
He won a silver medal for the nation's national team in the 2003 Pan American Games. In the 2004 World University Baseball Championship, he won a gold medal.
Romanczuk also won the Louisville Slugger Freshman of the Year award in 2003, alongside pitcher Glen Perkins, catcher Jeff Clement and pitcher Stephen Head, while a pitcher at Stanford University. He played four seasons professionally after being drafted by the Arizona Diamondbacks in the 4th round of the 2005 Major League Baseball Draft. He was 12–17 with a 5.14 ERA in 71 pro games.
In 2016 he was inducted into the Delaware Sports Hall of Fame.
# Marovany

The marovany (formerly spelled marouvane) is a suitcase shaped, wooden, type of box zither from Madagascar, used in Malagasy music. It is strung on both sides with metal strings. The player plucks the strings with both hands, often with rapid alternation. This often creates complex rhythmic patterns, typical of Malagasy music. It is tuned in sequences of thirds. The instrument is commonly used in rituals and spiritual gatherings.

## Cultural significance

The marovany and other instruments are used by Madagascar musical troupes at reburial ceremonies, where the music is believed to help a medium better enter a trance state during rituals which will only be successful if the correct type of music is being played.
# Marquam Nature Park

Marquam Nature Park is a 203.5-acre (82.4 ha) park, located in the gulch northeast of Marquam hill in southwest Portland, Oregon, United States. The park was acquired by Portland Parks & Recreation in 1979. Marquam Nature Park is in Southwest Portland in the Tualatin Mountains, also known as the West Hills, and has several miles of hiking trails.

## Description and history

Marquam Nature Park includes part of the Marquam Trail, which connects to the 40-Mile Loop. The natural area includes many native plant species, including bigleaf maple, Douglas fir, red cedar, and western hemlock. The park's entrance features a shelter with interpretive displays and maps. The volunteer organization called Friends of Marquam Nature Park formed in 1968 after neighbors of the park successfully prevented housing development on Marquam Ravine.
In 2013, Friends of Marquam Nature Park and the Regional Arts & Culture Council funded a mosaic project for one of the shelter's walls. The project cost $17,600; assembly began in August, and the dedication took place on September 28, 2013 following its completion.
# Marshall Warmington

Sir Cornelius Marshall Warmington, 1st Baronet QC (5 June 1842 – 12 December 1908) was an English barrister and Liberal politician.
Warmington was born at Colchester, Essex. He became a member of the Middle Temple and was invested as Queen's Counsel in 1882. In 1885 he was elected as Member of Parliament for West Monmouthshire. He held the seat for 10 years, and gave it up in 1895 to make way for William Vernon Harcourt. Warmington was at various times Treasurer and Master of Middle Temple. He was created a baronet, of Pembridge Square, on 28 July 1908, six months before his death.
Warmington married Anne Winch daughter of Edward Winch of Chatham and they had a family. His son Denham succeeded to the baronetcy.
# Rote Säule

Rote Säule (German for "red column"), also Rote Saile, is the name of the following:

## Austrian mountains

* Rote Säule (Tauern) (2,993 m), in the Venediger Group
* Rote Säule (Wallhorn) (2,820 m), in the Venediger Group
# Eulophinusia

Eulophinusia is a genus of hymenopteran insects of the family Eulophidae.