OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aerotaxis

Aerotaxis is the movement caused by oxygen gradients. Positive aerotaxis involves the movement toward higher concentration of environmental oxygen, while negative aerotaxis involves the movement towards a lower concentration of environmental oxygen. Aerotactic bacteria gather around sources of air forming aerotactic bands.

## Discovery

The discovery of aerotaxis was first reported by Theodor Wilhelm Engelmann, as he showed microaerophilic Spirillum tenue were attracted by low oxygen concentrations. Ten decades after the first discovery of this movement, it was observed that bacteria are actually bound to areas with optimal oxygen concentrations; resulting in the formation of bands. It was concluded that the creations of these bands was largely in part to oxygen's important role in metabolic pathways as they allowed for surveying aerotaxis in many bacterial species. This ability proves to be important for survival as efficient metabolism directly relates to growth. Aerotaxis not only describes the response to energy source, but also the signal transductions across organisms to create ecosystems.
As growing conditions change, such as the availability of oxygen, bacteria capable of energy taxis travel towards nutrient concentrations which are metabolically beneficial. The direction of travel is determined utilizing a transducer, such as Aer or Tsr proteins in E. coli, which detect changes in either electron transport or proton motive force.
Aerotaxis, similar to other types of bacterial taxis, involves repeated cycles of straight-line swimming followed by short reversals that reorient bacteria so that they are constantly drawn up their oxygen gradients toward attractants and away from repellants. Aerotaxis is a dominant sensory system and will cause organisms to follow their oxygen gradient even if it makes them move against other chemical gradients.

## Visualization

Using Shewanella oneidensis, a Gram-negative facultative aerobic bacteria, as their model organism, a group of scientists looked to visualize the aerotactic bands formed by aerotactic bacteria. This bacterial strain is considered pivotal for sustainable technologies because of its ability to shift electrons from an electron donor towards an electron acceptor available in the environment like solid metals. By trapping an air bubble in-between a microscope slide and cover slip with the use of a spacer, the team was able to watch how the bacteria migrated to the air pocket over time. After about 20 minutes the bacteria started to aggregate around the air bubble and form a distinct band. The bacteria move in-between the bubble and the ring, and as time passes and air is used up, the ring shrinks towards the bubble.
Phase-contrast microscopy reveals a layer of bacteria piled up at the air–liquid interface and surrounded by a depletion zone after the air bubble has been used up. In the closed set up air supply is limited and used up so a layer of bacteria is unable to build. However, in an open set up with an unlimited air supply, a notable layer of bacteria continue to build at the air-liquid interface.
# James Bettman

James R. Bettman is an American academic who is the Burlington Industries Professor of Business Administration at Fuqua School of Business, Duke University. He is a Fellow of the American Marketing Association, American Psychological Association, the American Psychological Society, and the Association for Consumer Research.

## Books

* An Information Processing Theory of Consumer Choice, Addison-Wesley, 1979, p. 402, ISBN 978-0201008340
# Princ zelenih sanj

Princ zelenih sanj (Prince of Green Dreams) is a Slovenian parallel romance fantasy novel by Marjetke Jeršek. It was released in 2007 by Stella. The main characters, Alesta and Ned, are lovers, who have many adventures through their exploration of parallel realities. The book features numerous fantasy elements such as elves, magical fairies and magic stones.
# Polyclaeis maculatus

Polyclaeis maculatus is a species of true weevil family.

## Distribution

This species can be found in Nubia (Sudan, Ethiopia).
# Port of Pozzallo

The Port of Pozzallo is the major port of the province of Ragusa on the Mediterranean coast of Sicily and is one of the most important harbours on the island. The port was initially designed for a volume of goods of only 500.000 tons a year but today it has risen to over 1.500.000 tons. The port is located at the western end of Pozzallo, which is 50 nautical miles (93 km) from Malta. It is well placed for connections to north Africa.

## History

The first steps in construction were taken by the authorities in 1935 in Pozzallo but the first structure was not built until 1960 when a pier was built for petrol products. The late 1980s saw building works started which were not completed until well into the 1990s.

## Passenger service

There is a catamaran service to Malta which runs throughout the year. The journey takes 90 minutes.

## Statistics

General statistics between 2006 and 2008 :
| Year | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
| Goods$^*$ | 1.266.852 | 1.514.755 | 1.521.095 |
| Passengers | 107.000 | --- | 166.406 |
    * figures in tonnes
# Balfour, North Dakota

Balfour is a city in McHenry County, North Dakota, United States. The population was 20 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Minot Micropolitan Statistical Area.

## History

Balfour was founded in 1899 when the Soo Railroad was extended to that point. The city was named for Arthur Balfour, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. A post office has been in operation at Balfour since 1899.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.49 square miles (1.27 km$^2$), all land.
Balfour is located on U.S. Highway 52 southeast of Minot.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 26 people in 14 households, including 6 families, in the city. The population density was 53.1 inhabitants per square mile (20.5/km$^2$). There were 18 housing units at an average density of 36.7 per square mile (14.2/km$^2$). The racial makup of the city was 96.2% White and 3.8% Native American. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.8%.
Of the 14 households 7.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 28.6% were married couples living together, 7.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 57.1% were non-families. 50.0% of households were one person and 7.1% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 1.86 and the average family size was 2.83.
The median age was 46 years. 15.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 3.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 30.7% were from 25 to 44; 42.2% were from 45 to 64; and 7.7% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.0% male and 50.0% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 20 people in 14 households, including 6 families, in the city. The population density was 41.2 inhabitants per square mile (15.9/km$^2$). There were 21 housing units at an average density of 43.2 per square mile (16.7/km$^2$). The racial makup of the city was 100.00% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.00% of the population.
Of the 14 households none had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.7% were married couples living together, and 57.1% were non-families. 57.1% of households were one person and 7.1% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 1.43 and the average family size was 2.00.
The age distribution was 5.0% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 45.0% from 45 to 64, and 25.0% 65 or older. The median age was 54 years. For every 100 females, there were 122.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 122.2 males.
The median household income was $7,917 and the median family income was $20,625. Males had a median income of $0 versus $0 for females. The per capita income for the city was $5,408. There are 33.3% of families living below the poverty line and 69.2% of the population, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

## Notable people

Cordell Volson, American football player
# Open-source bounty

An open-source bounty is a monetary reward for completing a task in an open-source software project.

## Description

Bounties are usually offered as an incentive for fixing software bugs or implementing minor features. Bounty driven development is one of the business models for open-source software. The compensation offered for an open-source bounty is usually small.

## Examples of bounties

* 2023: The Prettier Challenge to write a Rust program that would pass 95% of Prettier test suite was completed within 3 weeks and awarded $22,500 to Biome contributors.
* 2018: Mozilla Firefox's WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communications) bug was submitted by Education First to Bountysource for $50,000.
* Sun MicroSystems (now owned by Oracle Corporation) has offered $1 million in bounties for OpenSolaris, NetBeans, OpenSPARC, GlassFish, OpenOffice.org, and OpenJDK.
* 2004: Mozilla introduced a Security Bug Bounty Program, offering $500 to anyone who finds a "critical" security bug in Mozilla.
* 2015: Artifex Software offers up to $1000 to anyone who fixes some of the issues posted on Ghostscript Bugzilla.
* Two software bounties were completed for the Amiga AROS operating system, producing a free Kickstart ROM replacement for use with the UAE emulator and FPGA Amiga reimplementations, as well as original Amiga hardware.
* RISC OS Open bounty scheme to encourage development of RISC OS
* AmiZilla was an over $11,000 bounty to port the Firefox web-browser to AmigaOS, MorphOS & AROS. While the bounty produced little results it inspired many bounty systems in the Amiga community including Timberwolf, Power2people, AROS Bounties, Amigabounty.net and many more.
# A Lion in Town

A Lion in Town (Swedish: Lejon på stan) is a 1959 Swedish comedy film directed by Gösta Folke and starring Nils Poppe, Ann-Marie Gyllenspetz and Herman Ahlsell. It was shot at the Råsunda Studios in Stockholm. The film's sets were designed by the art director Rolf Boman.

## Cast

* Nils Poppe as Charlie
* Ann-Marie Gyllenspetz as Greta Berg
* Herman Ahlsell as Carl-Adam Pettersson
* Jan-Erik Lindqvist as Valdemar 'Walle' Blom
* Sigge Fürst as Supt. Vogel
* Olof Thunberg as Mayor
* Git Gay as Astrid Johansson
* Hugo Björne as Editor
* Åke Fridell as Circus Director
* Toivo Pawlo as Barker
* Hilding Rolin as Morelli
* Gunnar Olsson as Pawn Broker
* Ragnar Arvedson as Nisse aka Fakir Ali Akbar
* Curt Löwgren as Roffe
* Gösta Prüzelius as Police Officer
* Gunnar Nielsen as Police Officer
* Peter Thelin as Janne
* John Norrman as Fisherman
* Mona Geijer-Falkner as Sales Woman
* Sven Holmberg as Police Officer
* Svea Holst as Sales Woman
* Dagny Lind as Burgomaster's Wife
# I'm Not an Angel

I'm Not an Angel or I'm Not An Angel may refer to:
* "I'm Not an Angel", a song by Halestorm on their album Halestorm
* "I'm Not An Angel", a song by Kimmie Rhodes
* "I'm Not an Angel", a song by Ra
* Nisam Anđeo, (I'm Not an Angel), album by Marija Šerifović.
* Tenshi Nanka Ja Nai, (I'm Not an Angel), manga by Ai Yazawa
* "Cheonsaga Anya", (천사가 아냐, "I'm Not an Angel"), a song by APink on their EP Pink Luv
# Aerotec S/A Indústria Aeronáutica

Aerotec S/A Indústria Aeronáutica was a Brazilian aircraft manufacturer founded in 1962 with the support of the Department of Science and Aerospace Technology (Portuguese: Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial; DCTA) in São José dos Campos.

## History

Beginning in the late 1960s, the company produced a two-seat trainer aircraft for the Brazilian Air Force, the Aerotec A.122 Uirapuru. Thirty units were produced for the civilian market. The Uirapuru was also exported to Bolivia and Paraguay.
Thereafter, Aerotec produced mainly components for Embraer until 1980. At that time, the Brazilian Air Force showed interest in a performance-enhanced version of the Uirapuru. A prototype with an improved cockpit canopy and enlarged tail unit was built as the A.132 Uirapuru II. Since the Brazilian Air Force did not order this aircraft, only a few examples were produced for Bolivia.
In 1987, the company was acquired by Embraer.
# Jambhori

Jambhori is a village in Ambegaon taluka of Pune District in the state of Maharashtra, India. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).

## Notable

* Honya Kengle, freedom activist
# Prinal Oberoi

Prinal Oberoi Singh is an Indian actress who primarily works in Hindi serials. Prinal is best known and popular for the role of Empress Charumitra in Colors TV's serial Chakravartin Ashoka Samrat. Prinal also worked in a Gujarati film. She is also known for the movie Mumbai Meri Jaan by R. Madhavan. She has worked in Colors TV's Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha, Pyaar Ka Dard Hai Meetha Meetha Pyaara Pyaara.

## Personal life

Completed her Schooling from Sir C.J High School Tardeo. Prinal married co-actor Pankaj Singh in Feb 2014 in Varanasi. They had a year long courtship.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2008 | Kismat Konnection | Uttara/Kangana |
| 2008 | Mumbai Meri Jaan | Anusha |

### Television

| Year | Serial | Role | Notes |
| 2012 | Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha | Ridhima | Season 1 |
| 2012, 2013 | SuperCops vs Supervillains | Julie / Dolly | |
| 2012–2014 | Pyaar Ka Dard Hai Meetha Meetha Pyaara Pyaara | Kaira Varun Dhanrajgir | |
| 2013 | CID | Sheetal | |
| 2013 | Adaalat | Kanishka | |
| 2014 | Crime Patrol Dastakh | Jasmine Sheikh | |
| 2015–2016 | Chakravartin Ashoka Samrat | Maharani Charumitra | |
| 2016/2017 | Savdhaan India | Divya/Meena/Rashmi | |
# Polycles

Polycles, an ancient Greek name, may refer to:
* Polycles (370 BC), sculptor, flourished about the 102nd Olympiad (370 BCE), mentioned in Pliny's Natural History
* Polycles of Sparta, Olympic winner in 440 BC
* Polycles of Cyrene, Olympic winner in 348 BC
* Polycles (155 BC), sculptor flourished about the 156th Olympiad (155 BCE), mentioned in Pliny's Natural History
* Against Polycles, judicial oration by Pseudo-Demosthenes (384–322 BCE)
# Police Now

Police Now is a British charity supporting the recruitment of police officers across England & Wales. The social enterprise works with 31 of 43 police forces.

## History

Police Now was initially set up as a graduate scheme by former Detective Chief Inspector David Spencer and Detective Superintendent Tor Garnett at the Metropolitan Police Service. Following its incubation within the Metropolitan Police, Police Now became an independent charitable social enterprise in April 2016. The scheme was inspired by Teach First, the educational initiative that recruits graduates into schools.

## Activities

Police Now recruit graduates into policing across England and Wales. The charity delivers two programme recruiting future Neighbourhood Police Officers and direct entry Detectives.
Police Now is known for its focus on recruiting a diverse range of people into policing with a particular focus on recruiting Black, Asian and minority ethnic people. The social enterprise believes the wider policing sector can do more to advance diversity and inclusion. Police forces in the UK often come under scrutiny for their lack of diversity. During a recruitment campaign arguing that police forces needed to reflect the communities they serve, Lord Woolley, a trustee of the charity, claimed the lack of diversity in UK police forces could be attributed to stop and search and criminalisation of young black men for minor offences.

## Governance

Police Now's board of trustees is chaired by Sir Ian Powell. The organisation is a registered charity, and a registered company limited by guarantee.

### The charity has appointed a number of notable trustees

* Helen Ball QPM, Assistant Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police
* Louisa Rolfe OBE, Assistant Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police
* Lord Woodley Kt, Political activist and politician
* James Bowler CB, Senior Civil Servant
* Rhammel Afflick BEM, Political activist
* Judith Clegg, Entrepreneur and author
# LRC Leerdam

Leerdamse Racing Club uit Leerdam, known as LRC Leerdam, is a football club from Leerdam, Netherlands. The club was founded in 1958. The first male squad plays in the Eerste Klasse since 2016, when it relegated after a year in the Hoofdklasse.
# Otitoma rubiginosa

Otitoma rubiginosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 7.5 mm.
The reddish brown shell contains six whorls, somewhat rounded, with revolving striae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Strait of Malacca
# OpenBIOS

OpenBIOS is a project aiming to provide free and open source implementations of Open Firmware. It is also the name of such an implementation.
Most of the implementations provided by OpenBIOS rely on additional lower-level firmware for hardware initialization, such as coreboot or Das U-Boot.

## Provided implementations
### Open Firmware

Open Firmware implements the IEEE 1275-1994 standard. Open Firmware was released by the company Firmworks. The principal architect of Open Firmware, Mitch Bradley, is chairman of the Open Firmware Working Group and president and founder of Firmworks. The OLPC XO-1 laptop uses the Open Firmware implementation. It supports the x86, PowerPC, and ARM architectures, and is released under the terms of a BSD style license.

### SmartFirmware

SmartFirmware includes a C to FCode compiler. It is made by CodeGen, Inc. It is written in ANSI C and supports the x86, PowerPC, SPARC, ARM, MIPS architectures.

### OpenBOOT

OpenBOOT was released by Sun Microsystems. It supports the sun4v architecture.

### OpenBIOS

OpenBIOS is portable and licensed under the GPL. It is produced by the OpenBIOS project.

### SLOF

Slimline Open Firmware is produced by IBM, and is released under a BSD style license. It supports the PowerPC architecture.
# James Ballard

James Ballard may refer to:
* J. G. Ballard (1930–2009), English novelist, short story writer and essayist
* James F. Ballard (1851–1931), American entrepreneur and art collector
* Jim Ballard (born 1972), American football player
* Jim Ballard (swimmer), see 1977 Summer Universiade
# I'm Not a Player

"I'm Not a Player" is the debut single from rapper Big Pun (then known as Big Punisher), produced by Minnesota. The song peaked at number 57 of the Billboard Hot 100. "I'm Not a Player" helped the album become number one on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, selling more than one million copies in America.

## Music video

The video, inspired by Scarface, features Big Pun buying a red Mercedes-Benz and walking through a restaurant. Big Pun is seen dancing with ladies. Fat Joe, Noreaga, Cuban Link, Raekwon, Prodigy, Armageddon, Triple Seis, Prospect, The O'Jays (whose Darling Darling Baby was sampled in I'm Not A Player), and Angel Salazar make cameo appearances.

## Charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 57 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 19 |
| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 34 |
# Gerald O'Dwyer

George Augustus "Gerald" O'Dwyer (24 September 1872 – 18 September 1908) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Genevieve Belleveau

Genevieve Belleveau (also known as gorgeousTaps) (born 1984) is an American performance artist and singer based in New York City and Los Angeles. Belleveau is best known for her relational art pieces which involve the audience in the art. She confronts within her work issues of human connection, technology and religious ritual. She was also a driver of a Mister Softee ice cream truck and has managed operations for the Big Gay Ice Cream Truck.

## Early life

Belleveau was born in Bemidji but grew up in the village of Puposky, Minnesota. She attended Bennington College and earned a Bachelor of Arts in Performance art in 2007. She moved to New York City in 2008 and secured a job driving a Mister Softee Ice Cream truck from which she created performance art, music, and photography.

## Work

In 2009 she began her backyard performance series, The Church of gorgeousTaps and the Reality Show which used the traditional structure of a Lutheran Mass in a secular celebration of the creative process. Belleveau's work was scouted by Lilith Performance Studio in Malmo, Sweden who invited her to produce a series of performances in an exact replica of her Greenpoint backyard apartment. She went on to create similar services in Rotterdam, Netherlands and New York City.
After working with the church she developed in 2011, the idea of producing a reality television show that happened entirely within the Facebook interface. She collaborated with artist and VH1 reality star Ann Hirsch in creating a web-based performance that would mimic the style of a reality television show.
In her 2013 piece, Emoji Autism Facial Recognition Therapy examined common misinterpretations people make with emojis and she created a chart cataloging the emotions, as dictated by Siri. Belleveau had a corresponding performance in which hypothetical (and emotional) scenarios are given and you must use the limited emojis to communicate your feelings, this was used in the context of explaining how autism works.
In 2013 she began an Indiegogo campaign to fund the purchase of an RV Motorhome which she called The Mobile Monastery. She cut her hair in a monk tonsure to promote the project, and traveled from New Orleans to Los Angeles in the motorhome, examining the intersection of technology, attention and solitude.
In 2014 she introduced her Sacred Sadism floral healing practice which draws from both BDSM and alternative therapeutic methods as a form of private performance.

### Sacred Sadism

In 2018, Belleveau and her partner Themba Alleyne expanded on her social practice art piece Sacred Sadism, creating a conceptual BDSM tool company under the same name. Each impact play object is made with salvaged wood (hand-carved by Alleyne), copper, and high-quality plant replicas. The line aims to explore the spiritual, creative, and earth-based side of kink, transforming preconceptions of S&M while making it more accessible to all.
# Poort

Poort means port in Dutch and may refer to

## Places in the Netherlands

* Almere Poort, a borough (stadsdeel) of Almere
** Almere Poort railway station
* Amsterdamse Poort (disambiguation)
* Gebouw Delftse Poort, a twin-tower skyscraper in Rotterdam
* Haagse Poort, an office building in The Hague

## Places in South Africa

* Hex River Poort Pass, a mountain pass
* Howieson's Poort Shelter, an archeological site
** Howiesons Poort, a cultural period in the Stone Age named after the shelter
* Wyllie's Poort, a road pass
# Franciszek Pinck

Franciszek Pinck, also Pink, and Ping, Bing or Byng (1733 - 27 May 1798) was a Polish sculptor and stucco artist.
In 1765 Pinck was appointed the court sculptor for the King of Poland Stanisław August Poniatowski. The author of equestrian statue of King John III Sobieski on a bridge on the Royal Route, Warsaw, unveiled in 1788 on the occasion of 105th anniversary of the Battle of Vienna. This monument is considered the most important work of Pinck. Hammered mainly in stone, he produced busts and statues for early projects of the royal sculptor Andrzej Le Brun, adorning the royal estates of Ujazdów Castle, the Royal Castle, Warsaw, Bathrooms (garden and palace) and the palace in Kozienice.
In the 1790s sculptural work orders from the king ceased, royal cash enveloped him even with the payment of 348 ducats (his monthly salary in 1779 was 30 ducats). Pinck ran into financial trouble, sending the king several requests for payment of debts and even asking Marcello Bacciarelli for an intercession, of which Bacciarelli eventually granted him.
Pinck is the sculptor who performed many different types of work and was always in demand. He obtained as a result of the promise a payment of 900 ducats, but from then on he had to deal with finer sculptural works for private jobs. His son, Ferdinand (1761-1797), was a landscape painter. He died in Warsaw on 27 May 1798.