OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ángela Bachiller

Ángela Covadonga Bachiller is a Spanish city councillor for Valladolid and a member of the People's Party. She became Spain's first city councillor with Down syndrome, sworn in on 29 July 2013. Bachiller had previously worked for two and a half years at Valladolid City Hall as an administrative assistant. She had the opportunity to stand when a fellow People's Party member politician stood down.
Mayor Francisco Javier León de la Riva described Bachiller as "an example of strength and of someone overcoming obstacles", while her boss in Valladolid's social welfare department, Rosa Hernández, said: "The most important thing is that her family didn't overprotect her. She's tenacious and capable of carrying out her work at all times."
The opposition Socialist Party (PSOE) supports Bachiller's appointment. "We see this as something perfectly normal" says Óscar Puente, the head of the Socialist Group in Valladolid City Council. "Let's hope that it encourages other people in her situation to play a bigger role in society."
# Ariab

Ariab (Arabic: أرياب) is a region of Sudan, located in the Nubian Desert. It is inhabited by the Beja people, and is home to the country's only commercial gold mine, run by French giant Areva. Gold mining has historically been crucially important for the desert region since Pharonic times.
The Canadian company LaMancha Resources (TSX:LMA) operates the Hassai open pit mine, and from May, 2011, plans to expand operations, once additional electrical and water resources are in place.
Wadi Ariab is oriented E-W. Gold mineralization is associated with a zone of massive sulphide mineralization in a marine rhyolite environment. According to Klemm and Klemm, the gold would have been "undetectable to ancient prospectors" due to its "extremely fine grain" nature. Furthermore, "no traces from ancient mining are known", and the 7 current opencast mines were discovered with modern geophysical prospecting methods.
# Good Luck with Whatever

Good Luck with Whatever is the seventh studio album by Dawes, released on October 2, 2020 via Rounder Records.

## Track listing

All songs written by Taylor Goldsmith, except where noted.

## Charts

| Chart (2020) | Peak position |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 44 |
# Geyser Pass

Geyser Pass is a mountain pass in the La Sal Range of Utah, United States. The 10,528-foot (3,209 m) pass is not named after a geyser, but for cattleman Al Geyser, who grazed his stock in the area in the 1880s.
# Kottamia Astronomical Observatory

Kottamia Astronomical Observatory is the largest telescope in the Arab world, including the Middle East and North Africa. The telescope, which is located 80 km from the center of Cairo, has a main mirror diameter of about 1.88 meters.
The National Research Institute of Astronomy & Geophysics (NRIAG) of Egypt operates the Kottamia Observatory through its Astronomy Department.
# Henry Fenn

Henry Fenn may refer to:
* Henry Edwin Fenn (1850–1913), British journalist
* Henry Courtenay Fenn (1894–1978), American sinologist
* Harry Fenn (1845–1911), English-born American illustrator
# Karuna, Bangladesh

Karuna, Bangladesh is a village in Barguna District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# Demos and Live Cuts Vol. III

Demos and Live Cuts Vol. III is the third compilation album by former Misfits vocalist Michale Graves. It features songs from a 2002 live performance in New Jersey.
# Argyle House

Argyle House may refer to:
* Argyle House, Albany, a heritage-listed house in Western Australia
* Argyle House, Millers Point, a heritage-listed house in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
* Argyle House, Newcastle, a heritage-listed house in New South Wales, Australia
* Argyle House School, a school in England
# Harriet Tubman Memorial Garden

The Harriet Tubman Memorial Garden is part of the Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad Byway (Maryland) and is located in Cambridge, Maryland. It honours the life of abolitionist Harriet Tubman and the journeys of the many people she assisted to escape slavery. The garden features information boards and murals, some of which were painted by Charles Ross, a relative of Tubman's.
# Mödrath

Mödrath (new Mödrath) is a quarter of Kerpen, Germany. It was annexed to the Kerpen Ortskern (local centre) in the course of the lignite resettlement in 1956.

## Alt-Mödrath (Old Mödrath)

The original Ortskern of Mödrath (old Mödrath) was destroyed by open-pit mining. Alt-Mödrath had been established where today the Marienfeld with the Papsthügel (Papal Hill) is. At that time about 2800 people lived in Alt-Mödrath.

## Neu-Mödrath (New Mödrath)

With the resettlement of Alt-Mödrath to its current location, Mödrath lost its original character and much of its population. There are about 900 residents today. Many of the displaced citizens spoke out for establishing the new location in a nearby field, but the place was annexed directly as a quarter of Kerpen.

## People

Karlheinz Stockhausen, born 22 August 1928 in Mödrath

## Associations

* Verein für Leibesübung Mödrath
* St. Quirinus Schützengilde
* Pfadfinder Mödrath
# Geoff Kruth

Geoff Kruth is an American wine professional. He founded and was president of GuildSomm, a nonprofit that helps prepare candidates for the Master Sommelier exam, and was featured in the 2012 documentary SOMM as an expert on the process of becoming certified as a Master Sommelier.
Kruth resigned his position as Master Sommelier from the Court of Master Sommeliers in 2020 after being caught up in an organization-wide sexual harassment scandal during the Me Too movement; according to the New York Times, almost a dozen women accused him of sexual misconduct over a period of many years. Some of the accusations involved coercive pressure to exchange sex for professional favors.
After the sexual misconduct accusations he resigned his position at GuildSomm.
# Kottakulam

Kottakulam is a panchayat town in Tirunelveli district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Kottakulam is aka Sumaitheernthapuram.

## Geography

Kottakulam is located at 8°57′58″N 77°16′22″E﻿ / ﻿8.966111°N 77.272778°E﻿ / 8.966111; 77.272778. It is located next to Ilanji. It is under by vallam VAO office and Shenkottah Taluk. It is located 4 km away from the main town Tenkasi and also 3 km from the most beautiful Coutrallam falls. Kollam to Madurai National Highway 208 travels across this village. It is also bounded by two lake, West Kottakulam lake (Tamil : மேலக்குளம்) and East Kottakulam Lake and Kundar (Tamil : கீழக்குளம்), and by a river, Kundaru (Tamil : குண்டாறு) (Vadakkaru).

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Kottakulam had a population of 3600. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%.
# Henry Fell Pease

Henry Fell Pease (28 April 1838 – 6 December 1896) was a coal and ironstone mine-owner from North East England and a Liberal politician who represented Cleveland.
Pease, a member of the prominent Quaker Pease family, was born at Middleton St. George, near Darlington, the eldest son of Henry Pease and his wife Anna Fell, daughter of Richard Fell of Uxbridge.
He was educated privately.
He became a partner in the family firm of Pease and Partners (Limited), who owned coal and ironstone mines and was also a director of the Stockton and Darlington Railway Co.
When Darlington was incorporated as a borough in 1868 he became a councillor, and was twice mayor of Darlington in 1874–75 and in 1894.
In 1881 and 1882, he was president of the National Liberal Federation.
He was a J.P. for County Durham and the North Riding of Yorkshire.
Pease was elected as MP for Cleveland in 1885 as a Liberal and held the seat until his death at the age of 58 at Brinkburn, Darlington.
In 1862, Pease married his second cousin, Elizabeth Pease, eldest daughter of John Beaumont Pease, of North Lodge, Darlington. They had four sons and one daughter.
# Karuna, Finland

Karuna was a municipality in Southwest Finland region of Western Finland Province, Finland, until 1969 when it merged into the municipality of Sauvo. Part of the former municipality, the village of Sandö, was merged into the municipality of Kimito. In 1963, Karuna had 1,213 inhabitants. About 700 people inhabit the area currently. A peculiarity regarding the church of Karuna is that the older wooden church from 1685 was transported into the open-air museum of Seurasaari, Helsinki, and replaced by a stone church in 1910 designed by Josef Stenbäck.
# Jeffree cell

The Jeffree cell was an early acousto-optic modulator, best known for its use in the Scophony system of mechanical television. It was invented by J.H. Jeffree in 1934, and was a major improvement over the Kerr cell modulators used up to that time by allowing more than 200 times the available modulated light.
Using ultrasonic sound waves travelling perpendicular to the light, the modulator created areas of varying refractive index leading to advancement and retardation of portions of the light wavefront. This led to constructive and destructive interference among the light waves, modulating their intensity.
# Kathleen Hering

Kathleen Hering (born 24 June 1976) is a German bobsledder who competed in the late 1990s and early 2000s. She won the gold medal in the debut two-woman event at the 2000 FIBT World Championships in Winterberg.
She was also an accomplished discus thrower, winning a silver medal in that event at the 1997 European U23 Championships.
# Harry Marsh

Harry Marsh (17 April 1926 – 25 September 2023) was an English chemist. His professional focus is carbon science.
Born on 17 April 1926 in West Durham, England, Marsh spent much of his career at the Northern Carbon Research Laboratories of the University of Newcastle upon Tyne. His research investigated the structure and adsorptive properties of carbons. At the 2006 meeting of the International Carbon Society he received their lifetime achievement award.
As of 2016, Marsh lived in Whitley Bay. He died on 25 September 2023, at the age of 97.

## Publications

* Harry Marsh; Francisco Rodríguez-Reinoso (2006). Activated carbon (1st ed.). Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-08-044463-5. OCLC 71541218.
* Harry Marsh, ed. (2001). Activated carbon compendium : a collection of papers from the journal Carbon 1996-2000 (1st ed.). Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-08-044030-9. OCLC 50041805.
* Harry Marsh; Francisco Rodríguez-Reinoso (2000). Sciences of carbon materials. Universidad de Alicante. ISBN 978-84-7908-544-5. OCLC 46470741.
* Harry Marsh (1970). Studies of formation, structure and properties of carbonaceous substances (Thesis). University of Newcastle upon Tyne.
# Möge Khatun

Möge Khatun (died 1242), was a princess of the Bakrin tribe and concubine of Genghis Khan. After the Khan’s death, Möge became a wife of Genghis' son, Ögedei Khan. She was briefly regent in 1241.
According to the historian Juvayni, "she was given to Genghis Khan by a chief of the Bakrin tribe, and he loved her very much." Ögedei also favored her, and she accompanied him on hunting expeditions. In 1241, after the death of Ögedei Khan, power briefly passed into her hands. By the spring of 1242, however, Töregene Khatun had assumed complete power as regent with the support of Chagatai and her sons with the title Great Khatun and replaced the ministers of Ögödei with her own. Historian Timothy May has argued that Töregene waited until the death of Möge Khatun and Ögedei's first wife Boraqchin before revealing her true intentions with the regency.
Möge Khatun did not have any children.
# Geoff Law

Geoff Law is a Tasmanian author, conservationist and environmental activist. He is author of works about conservation and environment in Tasmania.
Law has campaigned for wilderness and conservation causes in the West and South West Tasmania for over thirty years.
In 2002, Law was awarded the Wild magazine Environmentalist of the Year award. Law become a Member of the Order of Australia for his work to protect Tasmania's outstanding natural environment in 2013.
Law has collaborated with Bob Brown. Also each has paid the other compliments publicly.
Law has also been acclaimed for his activism.
Law has also written of the threats to wilderness in western and south western Tasmania.
# Flare (disambiguation)

A flare is a device that produces brilliant light and intense heat without explosion, used for lighting, signaling, decoration or as aerial defense countermeasure
Flare may also refer to:

## Astronomy

* Flare star, a variable star that can undergo unpredictable dramatic increases in brightness for a few minutes
* Satellite flare, a phenomenon caused by the reflective surfaces on satellites
* Solar flare, an eruption of plasma from the surface of the Sun

## Aviation

* Flare (aviation), a technique used in landing an aircraft where the descent rate is gradually reduced until the landing gear gently touches the ground or runway
* Flare (countermeasure), an aerial countermeasure against heat-seeking missiles
* Flarecraft, a wing-in-ground effect vehicle

## Computing

* Flare Technology, a defunct computer hardware company
* Xara Flare, a file format in computing

## Culture and arts

* Flare (Techno-Cultural Fest), a techno-cultural fest, celebrated every year at Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University
* Bell-bottoms, a style of trousers sometimes referred to as "flares"

## Engineering

* Flare (ship), a descriptive measure of hull shape
* Flare fitting, an expansion flare on the end of a pipe in plumbing
* Gas flare or "flare stack", a gas combustion device used at industrial plants and work sites, especially those involving petroleum or natural gas
* Routine flaring, the practice of disposing of massive amounts of petroleum gas during crude oil extraction

## Media

* Flare (film), a 2014 French-Japanese film starring Mayuko Fukuda
* Flare (album), a 2008 album by Hitomi Shimatani
* Flare (scratch), a type of scratch used by turntablists
* "Flare", a song by pop punk band Relient K on the album Forget and Not Slow Down
* Flare, a female hero who is a member of the League of Champions
* Flare (magazine), a Canadian fashion and style magazine
* Flare (novel), a 1992 book by Roger Zelazny and Thomas Timoux Thomas
* The Flare, a fictional TV series with an aftershow What Just Happened??! with Fred Savage
* "Flare", a song by Disarmonia Mundi from their EP The Restless Memoirs, from Nebularium

## Medicine

* Flare-up, a recurrence or aggravation of symptoms of a medical condition
* An occurrence during slit lamp examinations

## Photography

* Lens flare, unwanted reflections in optical systems that are a problem in photography and astronomy
* Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery, a pulse sequence used in magnetic resonance imaging, a medical diagnostic tool

## Other

* Flare (acrobatic move), an acrobatic move employed in breakdancing and gymnastics
* Flare (phone), an Android smartphone
* Flares (horse) (born 1933), American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse
* MV Flare, a 1972 Cypriot-registered bulk carrier
* Team Flare, a fictional villainous team from Pokémon X and Y
* The central disease in The Maze Runner (book series).
# Arboye

Arboye is a town in eastern Ethiopia and the administrative centre of the Jeju woreda. Located in the Arsi Zone of the Oromia Region, 168 kilometers southeast of Addis Ababa on the road between Adama and Dire Dawa, this town has a latitude and longitude of 8°36′N 40°13′E﻿ / ﻿8.600°N 40.217°E﻿ / 8.600; 40.217.

## Overview

According to the Oromia Regional government, this town currently has no telephone or postal service, but is supplied with electricity from a diesel generator. Records at the Nordic Africa Institute website provide details of a primary school in Arboye in 1968.
Based on figures from the Central Statistical Agency (Ethiopia), Arboye had an estimated total population of 8,220 of whom 4119 are men and 4101 women. The 1994 national census reported this town had a total population of 4,596 of whom 2,234 were men and 2,362 were women. It is the larger of two towns in Jeju woreda.
# Ælfwaru

Ælfwaru (died 27 February 1007) was an Anglo-Saxon noblewoman, who bequeathed her lands to churches such as Ely, and Ramsey. Chroniclers, writing in the 12th century, transcribed such bequests, from the original cyrographs. Ælfwaru's cyrograph has not survived. Ælfwaru's father, Æthelstan Mannessune, had two sons: Eadnoth, and Godric; and two daughters: Ælfwaru, and Ælfwyn.

## Lineage

Her lineage is unknown. However, modern historians have constructed a plausible family tree. Ælfwaru is believed to be one of two daughters to Æthelstan Mannessune (d. 986), the other being Ælfwyn, abbess of Chatteris. If this is the case, Ælfwaru's brothers were St Eadnoth the martyr (d. 1016), first abbot of Ramsey, and Godric (d.1013).

## Death

Ælfwaru is believed to have died on, or at least her obituary recorded for, 27 February. Liber Benefactorum Ecclesiae Ramesiensis records the year, 1007 Thus 27 February 1007.

## Legacy

It is recorded within one chronicle, Liber Eliensis, that Ælfwaru granted to Ely Abbey the lands of Bridgham, Hingham, Weeting, Rattlesden, Mundford, Thetford, and fisheries around those marshes. Ælfwaru also granted the lands of Over and Barley to Chatteris nunnery, where her sister was abbess. The fisheries mentioned here are interesting. They link the Ælfwaru mentioned in Liber Eliensis, with the Ælfwaru, daughter of Æthelstan Mannessune, whose cyrograph is documented in Liber Benefactorum Ecclesiae Ramesiensis. If this is indeed the same Ælfwaru, then her father bequeathed lands to his children, including a fishery, which he shared out between his unnamed wife, his sons, and his two daughters.
The name Ælfwaru is made out of two parts; old English (OE) Ælf- and -waru. Ælf- means Elf- or magical being and -waru (singular; -wara plural) means guardian of (a particular place) by profession.
# Kathleen Hays

Kathleen Hays is a university-trained economist with experience at the Federal Reserve and who is now an on-air financial reporter for Bloomberg Television. She was formerly a reporter for Investor's Business Daily, CNBC's Squawk Box and various CNNfn programming before joining Bloomberg.

## Education

She is fluent in English and Spanish. She holds both a bachelor's degree and a master's degree in Economics from Stanford University.
# Boso, Ghana

Boso is a small town in Asuogyaman District of the Eastern Region of Ghana, across from the Volta Lake.
The beautiful settlement lies between two mountains and is close to the volta lake. The inhabitants are mostly Guan speaking. The majority of the populace are Christians, with a small minority practicing traditional African religions.
# Rock'n'Reel

RNR is a music magazine published bi-monthly in the United Kingdom. It was launched in 1988 as Rock'n'Reel, changing its name to R2 in early 2009 and adopting the current title in 2017.

## Content

The original Rock’n’Reel was a pocket-sized fanzine of modest ambitions. Since its relaunch in 2007 as an A4 format, full-colour glossy magazine, the magazine has greatly extended its scope and readership. RNR’s coverage of the music scene now encompasses both classic and contemporary rock plus established and emerging talents from the worlds of roots, blues, folk, Americana, singer-songwriter and world music.
RNR claims that its uniqueness lies in truly reflecting the enthusiasms of its writers and readers on the page. Independent contributors, all freelancers, aim to offer an informed, intelligent and unbiased view of the UK and international music scenes, and the magazine prides itself on being neither ‘a fickle follower of musical fashion nor a mere major-label mouthpiece.’
A typical issue contains new CD and DVD release details, artist updates and festival news, alongside an extensive review section, articles and interview features. Regular items include ‘First Takes’ (a round-up of new bands and singer-songwriters), ‘It Started With A Disc’ (RNR writers on how their love of music began), 'Inside Job' (industry feedback), 'Venues We Love' and 'View From The Web'.
Each issue of RNR also includes an exclusive cover-mounted CD featuring a selection of tracks, mostly by emerging artists. Marketed as offering an alternative to what is available elsewhere from the ‘common herd’, these discs carry the series title UN-HERD.
# Pro Legoete

Lesego 'Pro' Legoete (born 19 October 1976) is a rugby referee on the TMO Panel of the South African Rugby Union.
# Kota Laksamana

Kota Laksamana is a state constituency in Malacca, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Melaka State Legislative Assembly.
The state constituency was first contested in 2004 and is mandated to return a single Assemblyman to the Melaka State Legislative Assembly under the first-past-the-post voting system. Since 2018, the State Assemblyman for Kota Laksamana is Low Chee Leong from the Democratic Action Party (DAP) which is part of the state's opposition coalition, Pakatan Harapan (PH).

## Definition

The Kota Laksamana constituency contains the polling districts of Kesidang Indah, Tun Perak, Kampung Enam, Pengkalan Rama Pantai, Kenanga Seksyen 1, Kenanga Seksyen 2, Kenanga Seksyen 3, Tengkera Pantai, Tengkera, Kubu, Kampung Morten, Pengkalan Rama, Kampung Hulu, Kampung Belanda, Kampung Mata Kuching and Taman Kota Laksamana.

## Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Kota Laksamana's electorate as of 2021

## History
### Polling districts

According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Kota Laksamana constituency has a total of 15 polling districts.
| State constituency | Polling districts | Code | Location |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kesidang Indah | 138/20/01 | SMK Tun Tuah |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Tun Perak | 138/20/02 | SMK Tinggi Cina Melaka |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kampung Enam | 138/20/03 | SMK Notre Dame Convent |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Pengkalan Rama Pantai | 138/20/04 | SJK (C) Ping Ming |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kenanga Seksyen 1 | 138/20/05 | SRA (JAIM) Tengkera |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kenanga Seksyen 2 | 138/20/06 | SMJK Katholik |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kenanga Seksyen 3 | 138/20/07 | SJK (C) Notre Dome |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Tengkera Pantai | 138/20/08 | SMK (P) Methodist |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Tengkera | 138/20/09 | SMK Gajah Berang |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kubu | 138/20/10 | Sekolah Tinggi Pay Fong Melaka |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kampung Morten | 138/20/11 | SRA (JAIM) Kg. Morten |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Pengkalan Rama | 138/20/12 | SJK (C) Ping Ming |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kampung Hulu | 138/20/13 | SJK (C) Pay Teck |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Kampung Belanda | 138/20/14 | SJK (T) Kubu |
| Kota Laksamana (N20) | Taman Kota Laksamana | 138/20/15 | SK Kubu |

### Representation history

Members of the Legislative Assembly for Kota Laksamana :
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Durian Daun ||||
| 11th | 2004–2008 | Betty Chew Gek Cheng (周玉清) | DAP |
| 12th | 2008–2013 | Betty Chew Gek Cheng (周玉清) | PR (DAP) |
| 13th | 2013–2018 | Lai Keun Ban (賴君萬) | PR (DAP) |
| 14th | 2018–2021 | Low Chee Leong (劉誌俍) | PH (DAP) |
| 15th | 2021–present | Low Chee Leong (劉誌俍) | PH (DAP) |
# Ruda (island)

Ruda is an uninhabited islet in Croatia, part of the Elaphiti Islands archipelago off the coast of southern Dalmatia, near Dubrovnik. It is located between the islands of Lopud and Šipan. Its area is 0.296 km$^2$ and its coastline is 2.37 km long. The highest point on Ruda is 81 m high.