OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Null Device

Null Device is an electronic band from Wisconsin, USA.

## Band History

Founded in 1995 by students at the University of Wisconsin, Null Device initially focused on instrumental electronic music before transitioning to more traditional synthpop. After a series of independently-released demos, they were signed to Nilaihah Records in 2002, and released several subsequent albums via that label. In that time they incorporated influences of Arabic and Indian traditional instrumentation.
After the dissolution of the label, they went on to release two more records independently, before signing to Distortion Productions.

## Members
### Current

* Eric Oehler - Vocals, Violin, Synthesizer, Percussion, Bass, Songwriting
* Eric Goedken - Lyrics, Production
* Jill Sheridan - Keyboards, Songwriting, Vocals, Production
* Kendra Kreutz - Cello

### Former

* Elizabeth Scheef - Dumbek, Frame drum
* Dan Clark - Guitar
* Charles "Chuck4" McKenzie - Bass
* Tom Lawrence - Synthesizer
* William Annis - Synthesizer

## Discography
### Albums

* 1999 - The Year in Pixels
* 2002 - Sublimation
* 2004 - A Million Different Moments
* 2007 - Excursions
* 2010 - Suspending Belief
* 2013 - While You Were Otherwise Engaged
* 2016 - Perihelion
* 2019 - Line Of Sight
* 2022 - The Emerald Age

### EPs and Singles

* 2000 - Crimson
* 2000 - Submariner/Love Stain (Split EP with Polymorphous Perverse)
* 2001 - Subliminal
* 2003 - Footfalls (EP)
* 2005 - The London (EP)
* 2009 - Recursions
* 2010 - Fading Belief w/ The Dark Clan
* 2011 - Something More Exciting Than A Tornado (Live)
* 2011 - Misadventures in Dub 1
* 2011 - Monkey Gone to Heaven
* 2012 - Meds
* 2012 - Triangular (2012 Version)
* 2014 - Night Owl
* 2014 - Aphelion
* 2015 - Wardrobe
* 2016 - What's On Your Mind
* 2017 - All You Fascists Bound To Lose
* 2018 - Only You
* 2021 - Red Right Hand
* 2021 - Run/Let You In
* 2022 - Flags
* 2023 - True Faith
# Hackås

Hackås is a locality situated in Berg Municipality, Jämtland County, Sweden with 480 inhabitants in 2010.
Hackås Court District, or Hackås tingslag, was a district of Jämtland in Sweden. The provinces in Norrland were never divided into hundreds and instead the court district (tingslag) served as the basic division of rural areas.
Hackås has a local sports club, Hackås IF.
# Rings of Saturn (Rashied Ali and Louie Belogenis album)

Rings of Saturn is an album of duets by drummer Rashied Ali and saxophonist Louie Belogenis. It was recorded during August 1997 at Survival Studios in New York City, and was released in 1999 by Knitting Factory Records. Along with six original works, the recording includes two compositions by John Coltrane, including "Saturn," which originally appeared on Interstellar Space, an album of Coltrane/Ali duets recorded in 1967.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
In a review for AllMusic, Alex Henderson called the album "a heartfelt, satisfying date that admirers of free jazz will enjoy," and stated that, although Belogenis was clearly influenced by both John Coltrane and Albert Ayler, "he's also his own man, and the saxman makes that clear on original material as well as fiery, intensely emotional performances of the Trane pieces 'Saturn'... and 'Seraphic Light'."
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings noted that "Ali's language has continued to develop in line with a new generation of players who have taken Trane's harmonic advances as a given," and praised the "ringingly successful cuts" that provide the listener with "a chance to sample a much underrated reedman."
Bill Milkowski of JazzTimes described the album as "captivating," and wrote that the duo "rekindle the kinetic energy and conversational flow of Rashied's searing duets with John Coltrane."
A reviewer for All About Jazz commented: "Belogenis... explores his own entirely distinctive musical ideas: borrowing from the structural focus of Coltrane and the tonal elasticity of Ayler... Ali's drumming occupies the fertile middle ground between regular timekeeping-oriented swing and more colorful free playing."
CMJ New Music Report's Tad Hendrickson remarked: "Ali's signature hurricane of percussion is in full torrent here, yet Belogenis's saxophone creates quite a gust of its own, touching on the wavering tone of Eric Dolphy on the slower parts and displaying some dazzlingly technical runs when things get cooking."

## Track listing

* "Mahakala " (Rashied Ali/Louie Belogenis) – 10:37
* "Keepdarigaway" (Rashied Ali/Louie Belogenis) – 9:18
* "Saturn" (John Coltrane) – 11:38
* "Zorn's Thorn" (Rashied Ali/Louie Belogenis) – 8:55
* "Rings of Saturn" (Rashied Ali/Louie Belogenis) – 5:10
* "Seraphic Light" (John Coltrane) – 9:39
* "Takedatwitcha" (Rashied Ali/Louie Belogenis) – 10:49
* "Vajra Prayer" (Rashied Ali/Louie Belogenis) – 8:07

## Personnel

* Rashied Ali – drums
* Louie Belogenis – tenor saxophone
# Halvdan Skard

Halvdan Skard (born 1 December 1939) is a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party.
He was born in Oslo as a son of Åse Gruda Skard and Sigmund Skard, and through Åse the grandson of Halvdan Koht and Karen Grude Koht. He has two sisters Torild Skard and Målfrid Grude Flekkøy, who are twins, and himself has a twin brother Åsmund. He grew up in Trondheim, but when World War II reached Norway in 1940 the family fled to the United States via Sweden, the Soviet Union and Japan, returning in 1945. He later finished his secondary education at Oslo Cathedral School. He studied at the University of Wisconsin, Madison from 1962 to 1963 and in Paris from 1969 to 1970. He graduated with the cand.philol. degree from the University of Oslo in 1972.
He joined the Labour Party in 1965, and became involved in local politics, first in Stavanger and later in Bærum. In Bærum he was a member of the school board from 1968 and the municipal council from 1972. After two years working for the Foundation for Student Life in Oslo, from 1972 to 1974, he was hired as an office clerk at Rogaland University College in 1974. He was a researcher there from 1976, but was largely absent, as he was appointed State Secretary in the Ministry of Church Affairs and Education, a post he held from 1976 to 1981, during the Labour government of Odvar Nordli. From 1991 to 1992 he was a deputy under-secretary of state in the Ministry of Culture.
From 1983 to 1992 he was the director of the Arts Council Norway. He became the leader of employers' organization Norwegian Association of Local and Regional Authorities in 1992. He was succeeded by Gunn Marit Helgesen in December 2013. He formally continued as director of the Arts Council, only with an absence of leave, and with acting directors working in his place, until he finally quit as director in early 2004. He also led the cultural committee of the 1994 Winter Olympics.
In 1996 he became involved in the Council of Europe, first in 1988 as a member of its Congress of Local and Regional Authorities, in 1996 a member of its Bureau, from 2002 to 2006 as president of its Chamber of Local Authorities, and from 2006 to 2008 as President of the Congress. Currently he is serving as a Vice-President in the Chamber of Local Authorities.
# Halvdan Wexelsen Freihow

Halvdan Wexelsen Freihow (22 November 1883 – 20 December 1965) was a Norwegian priest and culturist.
He was born in Tana Municipality in Finnmark county, Norway. He graduated with the cand.theol. degree in 1909. In 1937 he earned the dr.philos. degree for a thesis on the psychological aspect of Henrik Ibsen's Brand. He was an avid proponent of the written language form Nynorsk, and chaired Noregs Ungdomslag from 1926 to 1936. He was later a vicar in Skien.
During the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany he was arrested by the occupiers. He was imprisoned in Åkebergveien and Arkivet, then Grini concentration camp from 12 May to 12 June 1943.
He was the father of the diplomat Håkon Wexelsen Freihow.
# Rings (gymnastics)

The rings, also known as still rings (in contrast to flying rings), is an artistic gymnastics apparatus and the event that uses it. It is traditionally used only by male gymnasts due to its extreme upper body strength requirements. Gymnasts often wear ring grips while performing.

## The apparatus

The apparatus consists of two rings that hang freely from a rigid metal frame. Each ring is supported by a strap, which connects to a steel cable suspended from the metal frame. The gymnast, who grips one ring with each hand, must control the movement of the rings and their body movements at all times.

### Dimensions

The measurements of the standard apparatus are specified by Fédération internationale de gymnastique (FIG) in its Apparatus Norms document:
* Inner diameter: 18 centimetres (7.1 in) ± 0.1 centimetres (0.039 in)
* Diameter of profile: 2.8 centimetres (1.1 in) ± 0.1 centimetres (0.039 in)
* Distance from the point of attachment to the lower inner side of the rings: 300 centimetres (9.8 ft) ± 1 centimetre (0.39 in)
* Distance between two points of attachment: 50 centimetres (1.6 ft) ± 0.5 centimetres (0.20 in)

## Routines

An exercise on rings consists of swing, strength, and hold elements. Generally, gymnasts are required to fulfill various requirements, including a swing to hold handstand, a static strength hold, and an aerial dismount. More experienced gymnasts often perform more than one strength element, sometimes swinging into hold positions or performing different holds consecutively.
One of the most widely recognized skills performed on the rings is the Iron Cross, which is executed by extending both arms straight out from the sides of the body while suspended mid-air for at least two seconds. Other common strength moves include the inverted cross (i.e., vertically inverted Iron Cross) and the Maltese cross, in which the gymnast holds their body parallel to the ground at ring height with arms extended laterally. Swing elements include giant swings from handstand to handstand, in both front and back directions, similar to giants performed on the horizontal bar. Elements on the rings are regulated by the Code of Points.

### International level routines

A rings routine should contain at least one element from all element groups:
* I. Kip and swing elements & swings through or to handstand
* II. Strength elements and hold elements
* III. Swings to strength hold elements
* IV. Dismounts

### Scoring and rules

Gymnasts will take deductions for form similar to other apparatus. On rings, gymnasts will also take deductions for having bent arms while performing nearly all elements or using the straps/cables to support or balance themselves. Additional deductions are applied to gymnasts unable to maintain a neutral head position during holds, a neutral face (not grimacing), or grunting. There are also deductions for each extraneous swinging of the cables during the routine. Bonus points on the still rings are earned by performing consecutive distinct static hold elements based upon the letter value of both moves, listed in the code of points.
# Rings Around the Moon

Rings Around the Moon, or Ring around the Moon, or variation, may refer to:
* Rings Around the Moon (album), a 1978 album by Frank Carillo
* "Rings Around the Moon" (song), a 1997 song by the Bee Gees from Still Waters
* Ring Around the Moon (film), 1936 film
* "Ring Around the Moon" (Space: 1999), a 1976 episode of Space: 1999
* Ring Round the Moon, a play by Jean Anouilh adapted by Christopher Fry
* Moon ring, a weather phenomenon during which a large whitish ring circles the Moon
* Ring system, or debris ring, for a moon
# Hammer (song)

"Hammer" is a song by Bob Marley. It was first recorded early in Marley's career (probably 1968) but never appeared on the Bob Marley & The Wailers studio albums in the seventies. JAD Records ultimately released remastered versions of the early studio sessions of Bob Marley & Wailers; "Hammer" is included on Fy-ah, Fy-ah and a Sly and Robbie remix of the song is included on Man To Man. A version of the song also appears on the box-set Songs of Freedom.
The song was covered by Sublime.
# Haingura

Haingura is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ambrosius Haingura (1957–2000), Namibian activist and politician
* Petrina Haingura (born 1959), Namibian politician
# Rick Foster

Rick Foster is a guitarist and arranger who lives in the Days Creek, Oregon area, who plays classical and popular music, but who is most closely associated with Christian music.

## Biography

Foster began playing Hawaiian guitar when he was 10 years old. By age 12, he was playing electric guitar in a surf-rock band. At eighteen years of age, he was teaching guitar. When he was unable to find arrangements for guitar of his favorite hymns, he decided to create a repertoire.
Playing in classical style, but with country flavoring, he has recorded several albums, appearing on Bread & Honey Records, Chapel Records and Edensong Records. He has been nominated for a Dove Award by the Gospel Music Association.,
His arrangements have been featured by Chet Atkins and Christopher Parkening.
His guitar arrangements of hymns are published by Rick Foster Edensong, Fingerstyle Guitar Magazine and Mel Bay Publications.

## Discography

* Favorite Hymns for Classic Guitar (Bread & Honey 102)(Also "Hymns for Classic Guitar")(Edensong 602)
* More Hymns for Classic Guitar (Bread & Honey 118)(Edensong 618)
* Inspirational Guitar at Its Best (Chapel/Bridge 2327)(Bread & Honey 325)(Also 2 in 1 "Inspirational Guitar at Its Best" and "Sacred Classic Guitar")(Edensong 616)
* Sacred Classic Guitar (Edensong 609)(Also 2 in 1 "Inspirational Guitar at Its Best" and "Sacred Classic Guitar")(Edensong 616)
* Season of Joy (Edensong 600) (Moody Monthly Instrumental Album of the Year)
* Sacred Duos for Guitar and Violin (Edensong ESCD 605)
* "Eternal Guitar" (Edensong ESCD 612)
* "Best of Rick Foster—Close to Heaven" (Edensong ESCD 614)
* "Rick Foster's Remembrance of Chet Atkins and his guitars" (Edensong ESCD 624)
* "Faith is the Reason" (Edensong ESCD 620)
# Riefkohl

Riefkohl is the surname of the following people:
* Johann Ernst Christian Riefkohl (1783–1855), Pastor at the Lutheran church in Langendorf, Germany
* Frederick Lois Riefkohl (1889–1969), Puerto Rican officer in the United States Navy
* Rafael Bernabe Riefkohl (born 1959), Puerto Rican politician
* Rudolph W. Riefkohl (1885–1950), Puerto Rican officer in the United States Army, brother of Frederick
* William Riefkohl (born 1939), Executive Director of the Puerto Rico Manufacturers Association
# Rieffel

Rieffel is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Lt. Rieffel, French commander of Casemate d'Oberroedern Sud in World War II
* Eleanor Rieffel, American mathematician
* Lisa Rieffel (born 1975), American actress, singer and musician
* Marc Rieffel, American mathematician
# Riegel

Riegel may refer to:
* Riegel (surname)
* Riegel (glacial), ridges of bedrock that have been exposed by glacial erosion
* Riegel am Kaiserstuhl, German municipality in the district of Emmendingen in Baden-Württemberg
* Riegelsville, Pennsylvania
* New Riegel, Ohio
# Rikke Svane

Rikke Svane (born 26 January 1976 in Aarhus, Denmark) is a Danish dressage rider Rikke competed at the 2018 World Equestrian Games and at the 2015 European Dressage Championships with her black Trakhener stallion Finckenstein TSF. She is based in Denmark.
# Rinaldo Bonanno

Rinaldo Bonanno (1545-1600) was an Italian sculptor. Born in Raccuja, he is notable for his work in Sicily in the second half of the 16th century. His whole oeuvre was heavily influenced by the Tuscan tradition and the style of Michelangelo, but combined these with elements of the late Gothic style (as seen in the expressive drapery) and influences from the work of Gagini. Despite his 'archaizing' traits, he is considered one of the best sculptors active in that era in Sicily.

## Life

A pupil of Giovanni Agnolo and Martino da Messina and then from 1577 of Martino Montanini (who in 1577 became Giovanni Angelo Montorsoli's successor as head of the works on the Duomo)
In 1580 he also worked at Massa for prince Alberico Cibo and in Carrara on the construction of the Grondine canal. He also produced several wood and marble sculptures for churches in Sicily and southern Calabria. He married the daughter of Andrea Calamech and followed in that artist's footsteps by becoming not only a sculptor but also an architect, producing designs for works such as the facade of the Madre church in Alì (1584) and stage sets.
# River Chet

The River Chet is a small river in South Norfolk, England, a tributary of the River Yare. It rises in Poringland and flows eastwards through Alpington, Bergh Apton, Thurton and Loddon. At Loddon it passes under the A146 through Loddon Mill and into Loddon Staithe. From this point onwards the river is navigable. It then passes Hardley Flood to the north, a nature reserve part-managed by the Norfolk Wildlife Trust. The river finally joins the River Yare one mile west of Reedham at Hardley Cross, erected in 1676, which marks the ancient boundary between the City of Norwich and the Borough of Great Yarmouth. The total navigable length is some 3½ miles.

## Fishing

Fishing is permitted between Loddon and Hardley Cross, bream and roach being the most common catch.

## Churches

A number of churches along the river are known as the "Chet Valley Churches". Most belong to the Church of England but they include the Church in Loddon, a combined Anglican and Methodist congregation.
# Zawiya

Zawiya, Zawiyah, Zawia, Zaouia, Zaouiet and similar terms may refer to:

## Places
### Algeria

* Aïn Zaouia, an Algerian town
* Mazer Zaouia, an Algerian village
* Zaouia El Abidia, an Algerian town
* Zaouia el Kbira, an Algerian village
* Zaouia Foukania, an Algerian village
* Zaouia Sidi Moussa, an Algerian village
* Zaouiet Kounta, an Algerian town
* Zaouiet Kounta District, an Algerian district
* Zawiya Thaalibia, an Algerian zawiya in the Casbah of Algiers
* Zawiya Thaalibia, an Algerian zawiya in the Issers
* Zawiyas in Algeria, an Algerian Islamic topic
* Zawiyet Sidi Amar Cherif, a Sufi zawiya in Algeria
* Zawiyet Sidi Boumerdassi, a Sufi zawiya in Algeria
* Zawiyet Sidi Boushaki, a Sufi zawiya in Algeria

### Egypt

* Zawyet El Aryan, an Egyptian town
* Unfinished Northern Pyramid of Zawyet El Aryan, an Egyptian pyramid
* Zawyat Razin, an Egyptian city

### Israel

* Khirbat Zawiya, a Palestinian Arab village in Baysan, depopulated in 1948 during Nakba
* Zawiya, Safad, a Palestinian Arab village depopulated in 1948 also during Nakba

### Libya

* Zawiya District, (officially Zawia) a district in the west of Libya
* Zawiya, Libya, (officially Zawia) the capital city of that district

### Palestine

* Az-Zawiya, Salfit, a Palestinian town in Salfit Governorate, West Bank
* As-Sawiya, a Palestinian town in Nablus Governorate, West Bank
* Zawiya, Jenin, a Palestinian village in Jenin Governorate, West Bank

### Syria

* Zawiya Mountain, a highland region in Syria
# Vandenberg Probe Launch Complex C

Probe Launch Complex C or PLC-C at the Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, United States, is a launch complex which was used for six sounding rocket launches between 1971 and 1975. It was originally built as Launch Complex C or LC-C at the Point Arguello Naval Air Station, however no launches were made from the site whilst it was part of Point Arguello. Following the merger of Point Arguello into Vandenberg in 1964, it was briefly designated PALC-C, and subsequently Probe Launch Complex C.

## Launch history

Six launches occurred from Probe Launch Complex C. The first four launches used Aerobee-170 rockets, whilst the last two used Tomahawks. Five of the launches reached space, with the exception of the third Aerobee, which failed early in its flight. The Aerobee launches conducted tests of infrared sensors for anti-ballistic missile systems, whilst the Tomahawks were used for aeronomy research.
| Date/Time (GMT) | Rocket | Mission | Outcome | Apogee |
| 29 June 1971, 13:10 | Aerobee-170 | Chaser-1 | Success | 161 kilometres (100 mi) |
| 24 November 1971, 06:15 | Aerobee-170 | Chaser-2 | Success | 145 kilometres (90 mi) |
| 20 June 1972, 16:45 | Aerobee-170 | Chaser-3 | Failure | 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) |
| 11 October 1972, 11:31 | Aerobee-170 | Chaser-4 | Success | 151 kilometres (94 mi) |
| 15 August 1975, 05:21 | Tomahawk | Escape I | Success | 272 kilometres (169 mi) |
| 12 December 1975, 05:09 | Tomahawk | Escape II | Success | 164 kilometres (102 mi) |
# New York Bandura Ensemble

The New York Bandura Ensemble is a New York based music ensemble currently led by singer and bandurist Julian Kytasty. The ensemble is devoted to various forms and styles of Ukrainian music, from Renaissance and Baroque, through authentic folk, to contemporary and avantgarde music, presenting unusual repertoire through its "Bandura-Downtown" concert series. The ensemble plays an important role in preservation of Ukrainian folk music, as well as in dissemination thereof in North America. It has a longstanding residency at the Ukrainian Museum in New York City, and often collaborates with the Yara Arts Group.
The New York Bandura Ensemble has many different line-ups of musicians, depending on the nature of each project. Its members at various times include
* Julian Kytasty– music director.
* Natalia Honcharenko
* Michael Andrec
* Roman Turovsky
* Michael Alpert
* Gisburg
* Jurij Fedynskyj
* Ilya Temkin
* Victor Mishalow
* Frank London
The New York Bandura Ensemble receives support from the Center for Traditional Music and Dance and NYSCA.

## History

The ensemble was originally established as a children's ensemble by rev. Serhiy Pastukhiv in 1968. Under his direction the New York School of bandura and with it the New York Bandura Ensemble grew to encompass over 200 musicians and became a significant force in the Ukrainian community in New York.
In 1979 The ensemble was directed by Volodymyr Yurkevych before falling into the capable hands of Julian Kytasty. Under his direction the ensemble has gone through many transformations and recorded a number of CD's.
# OR7A17

Olfactory receptor 7A17 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR7A17 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.