OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Udung-Uko

Udung-Uko is a local government area in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. It was created in December 1996.
Udung Uko is one of the Oro language speaking local government areas of Akwa Ibom State bounded by Mbo, Akwa Ibom to the south, Oron, Akwa Ibom to the north, Urue-Offong/Oruko to the west and the Cross River Estuary to the east.

## History

In December 1996 Udung Uko LGA was carved out of Oron, Akwa Ibom. Esuk Usung served as the entry point for the Nigerian Army during the Nigeria Civil war of 1967 to 1970 with Biafra.

## Clans and settlement

Udung Uko is made up of two (2) out of the nine (9) Oron people clans (Afaha) with the Oro language as its original language. Udung Uko has 42 organised villages which is split into 10 political wards, with capital at Eyofin. The two clans include
Afaha Okpo Clan which includes forty (40) towns and villages;
* Enino
* Eyiba
* Eyo Ating Osung
* Eyo Esin
* Eyo Esio Usung
* Eyo Uliong
* Eyo-Ating
* Eyobiosio
* Eyofin
* Eyoko
* Eyokponung
* Eyokpu
* Eyosio-Osung
* Eyotai
* Udung Otok
* Udung Adatang
* Edikor Eyiba
* Edikor Eyobiosio
* Edikor Eyokpu
* Eniongo
* Eye Oko
* Eyo Atai
* Eyo Atang
* Eyo Ating-Osung
* Eyo Ebieme
* Eyo Esio Osung
* Eyo Nsek
* Eyo Okponung
* Eyo Ukpe
* Eyo Uliong
* Eyo Ulung
* Eyo Uwe
* Eyobisung
* Uboro Isong Inyang
* Udung Adatang
* Udung Esio
* Udung Uko Town
* Usung
Afaha Ubodung Clan consist of two Villages which include
* Ekim
* Ubodung Udung Uko

## Geography And Population

With mainly an agrarian rural population of 53,060 and a total land area of 112 km$^2$ (excluding territorial waters). Udung Uko is in the tropical region and has a uniformly high temperature all the year round. The two main seasons are the dry which spans between October and April and wet season which starts around May and ends in September. There are also two prevailing winds – the South-West onshore winds which brings heavy rains and the North- East trade winds blowing across the Sahara Desert, which brings in the dry season.

## Economy

Udung Uko LGA has rich deposits of crude oil and salt with the area hosting a number of crude oil mining firms. Fishing is also a crucial economic enterprise in Udung Uko LGA with the area's rivers and streams being rich in seafood. Other important economic activities of the dwellers of Udung Uko LGA include farming, making of canoes and wood carving.
It has a beach market at Esuk Usung, where fishermen from Ilaje, Cameroon, Ghana, and indigenes alike who return from fishing expeditions display their wares for sale, in addition to other water ways and fronts like Esuk Okong, Esuk Edet Edem, and Atakibang from which commercial quantity of fine sand and gravels are extracted. Atakibang, so called, directly faces both the lighthouse (ibang) on the riverbed of Oron river, as well as Parrot island (Uko Ubo Akpa).
# Luis Jiménez (bishop)

Luis Jiménez (1586–1636) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Ugento (1627–1636).

## Biography

Luis Jiménez was born in Cuenca, Spain and ordained a priest in the Order of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mercy.
On 3 June 1627, he was selected (nominated) as Bishop of Ugento by King Philip IV of Spain, and, on 30 August 1627, confirmed by Pope Urban VIII. On 8 September 1627, he was consecrated bishop by Cosimo de Torres, Cardinal-Priest of San Pancrazio with Giuseppe Acquaviva, Titular Archbishop of Thebae, and Francesco Nappi (bishop), Bishop of Polignano, as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Ugento until his death in 1636.
# Meet the Brady Bunch

Meet the Brady Bunch is the second studio album by American pop group the Brady Bunch. It was released on April 17, 1972, by Paramount Records. Two songs on the album, "We Can Make the World a Whole Lot Brighter" and "Time to Change", were featured on season 3, episode 16 of The Brady Bunch, "Dough Re Mi".
In 1996, the album was released on CD for the first time with the addition of two bonus tracks from 1973's Chris Knight & Maureen McCormick.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Billboard published a review in the April 29, 1972 issue that said: "Ask any nine-year-old; this LP is going to be a big hit. 'I Just Want to Be Your Friend' and 'Ain't It Crazy' are probably the key tunes here, but semi-choral versions of 'American Pie' and 'Me and You and a Dog Named Boo' also stand out. The TV show of the Brady Bunch will be the key sales impetus here".
In the April 22 issue, Cashbox published a review which said: "The title is your invitation to sample the singing wares of this popular congregation. The accent is decidedly on the up-tempo and the cheerful as the group romps through 'Me and You and a Dog Named Boo', 'We Can Make the World a Whole Lot Brighter', 'Baby I'm-a Want You', 'Day After Day' and even 'American Pie'. MOR programmers should have a veritable field day with this disk and fans of the Bunch will undoubtedly rush to the local shop for a copy".

## Commercial performance

The album peaked at No. 108 on the US Billboard Top LPs & Tape chart. It was the group's only album to chart.
The album's first single, "Time to Change", was released in January 1972 and did not chart. The second single, "We'll Always Be Friends", was released in May 1972 and also failed to chart.

## Personnel

Adapted from the album liner notes.
* Al Capps – arrangements
* Jim Jenkins – photography
* Chris Knight – vocals
* Mike Lookinland – vocals
* Maureen McCormick – vocals
* Jackie Mills – producer
* Susan Olsen – vocals
* Eve Plumb – vocals
* Barry Williams – vocals

## Charts

| Chart (1972) | Peak position |
| US Top LPs & Tape (Billboard) | 108 |
# Santa Igia

Santa Igia or Santa Ilia, modern Santa Gilla lagoon (Santa Ilia being a contraction of Santa Cecilia), was a city in Sardinia, in what is now Italy, which existed from the 9th century AD to 1258, when it was destroyed by Pisan troops. It was the capital of the Giudicato of Cagliari, one of the kingdoms in which the island was divided in medieval times.
Parts of its remains are now found in Cagliari, as well as in the island of Sa Illetta.

## History

The area of Santa Igia was inhabited by the Phoenicians and the Romans. The latter, in particular, built a port (Portus Scipio) on the shores of the Stagno di Santa Gilla.
In 718 Arab pirates launched their first raids against Cagliari, destroying sectors of the city and enslaving some inhabitants. Thus some of the Cagliaritani moved to the area facing the island of Santa Gilla, founding the city of Santa Igia, whose port had been used also by the Byzantines. Starting from the 9th century AD, it became the seat of the giudice, the archbishop and the administration of the giudicato of Cagliari. The area was walled and connected to the Castle of St. Michael.
In 1257, during the process of conquest of the Giudicato of Cagliari, the Pisans destroyed it.
# Reciprocal socialization

Reciprocal socialization "is a socialization process that is bidirectional; children socialize parents just as parents socialize children". For example, the interaction of mothers and their infants is sometimes symbolized as a dance or dialogue in which following actions of the partners are closely coordinated. This coordinated dance or dialogue can assume the form of mutual synchrony, or it can be reciprocal in a more precise sense. The actions of the partners can be matched, as when one partner imitates the other or when there is mutual smiling.
When reciprocal socialization has been investigated in infancy, mutual gaze or eye contact has been found to play an important role in early social interaction. "In one investigation, the mother and infant engaged in a variety of behaviors while they looked at each other; by contrast, when they looked away from each other, the rate of such behaviors dropped considerably".
"In short, the behaviors of mothers and infants involve substantial interconnection and synchronization. And in some investigations, synchrony in parent-child relationships was positively related to children’s social competence. One example of parental response to children’s behavior is the elicitation of scaffolding behavior, which in turn affects the level of behavior children show in the future. Scaffolding refers to parental behavior that serves to support children’s efforts, allowing them to be more skillful than they would if they relied only on their own abilities. For example, in the game peek-a-boo, parents initially cover their babies, then remove the covering, and finally register "surprise" at the babies' reappearance. As infants become more skilled at peek-a-boo, infants gradually do some of the covering and uncovering. Parents try to time their actions in such a way that the infant takes turns with the parent. In addition to peek-a-boo, pat-a-cake and "so-big" are other caregiver games that exemplify scaffolding and turn-taking sequences. Scaffolding can be used to support children's efforts at any age". "In one investigation, infants who had more extensive scaffolding experiences with their parents, especially in the form of turn taking, were more likely to engage in turn taking as they interacted with their peers".
Note: Studies concerning the relationship of culture and reciprocal socialization could not be found.
# Glen Leslie

Glen Leslie, Alberta is an unincorporated locality in northwest Alberta, Canada within the County of Grande Prairie No. 1. It is approximately 20 km (12 mi) east of Grande Prairie, south of Highway 43 on Highway 670.
Originally established as a post office, it was named after the Thomas Leslie family.
In 1912, Tom Leslie, his sons and three other men traveled with horse and wagon from Edmonton, over the Edson trail, to Bezanson to file homesteads in the district. The Leslie home became the Glen Leslie store and post office July 1, 1914. The postmaster was Thomas Leslie. The home also became a stopping place for travelers and for church services.
In 1915, a log church was built a mile east of the post office. Work was completed that fall and on October 30, the first service took place in what became known as the Glen Leslie Presbyterian Church. It was restored as a provincial historic site and celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2015.
The Somme School District was organized in 1915, and classes were held in the little log church until Somme School was built in 1930. Somme school closed under consolidation in 1956.
# Umcular, Karpuzlu

Umcular is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Karpuzlu, Aydın Province, Turkey. Its population is 296 (2022).
# Uncial 059

Uncial 059 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 09 (Soden), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament, dated paleographically to the 4th or 5th century.

## Description

The codex contains a part of the Gospel of Mark (15:29-38), on 1 parchment leaf (15 cm by 11 cm). The text is written in one column per page, 19 lines per page.
The leaf designated by 059 came from the same manuscript as 0215 (Mark 15:20-21,26-27).

## Text

| recto ΠΑ[ραπ]ΟΡΕΥ[ομεν]οι ΕΒΛΑΣΦΗΜΟΥΝ ΑΥΤΟΝ ΚΕΙ ΝΟΥΝΤΕΣΤΑΣΚΕΦΑΛΑΣΑΥΤΩ ΚΑΙΛΕΓΟΝΤΑΣ ΟΥΑ ΟΚΑΤΑΛΥ ΩΥΤΟΝ[ν]ΑΟΝΚΑΙΟΚΟΔΟΜΩ ΕΝΤΡΙΣΙΝΗΜΕΡΑΙΣΣΩΣΟΝΣΕ ΑΥΤΟΝ ΚΑΤΑΒΑΣΑΠΟΤΟΥΣΡΥ ΟΙΟΙΩΣΚΑΙΟΙΑΡΧΙΕΡΕΙΣΕΜ ΠΑΙΖΟΝΤΕΣΠΡΟΣΑΛΛΗΛΟΥΣ ΜΕΤΑΤΩΝΓΡΑΜ[μ]ΑΤΕΩΝΕ ΛΕΓΟΝ ΑΛ[λους εσωσεν]ΕΑΥ Τ[ον ου]ΔΥΝ[αται σωσαι ο]ΧΣ [erased κατ]Α[βατ]Ω [... ι]ΝΑΙΔΩΜΕ [και πιστευ]ΣΩ[μεν]ΚΑΙΟΙΣΥΝ [εσταυρωμενοι]ΑΥΤΩΩΝΕΙΔΙΖΟΝ [αυτον γ]ΕΝΟΜΕΝΗΣΩΡΑΣ [erased] | verso ΕΦ[ολην]ΤΗΝ[εως ωρας] ΕΝΑΤΗΣ ΚΑΙΤΗΕΝΑΤΗΩΡΑ ΕΒΟΗΣΕΝΟΙΣΦΩΝΗΜΕΓΑΛΗ ΗΛΕΙΗΛΕΙ ΛΑΜΑΣΑΒΑ[χθα] ΝΕΙ ΟΕΣΤΙΝΜΕΘΕ[ρμηνευο] ΜΕΝΟΝ ΟΘΣΟΘΣΜΟΥΕΣΤΙ ΕΓΚΑΤΕΛΙΠΕΣ[μ]ΕΚΑΙΤΙΝΕΣ ΤΩΝΠΑΡΕΣΤΗ[κοτων ακου] ΣΑΝΤΕΣΕΛΕΓΟΝ[ιδου ηλιαν] ΦΩΝΕΙ .............. ΚΑΙ [γε] ΜΙ [σας ............. erased ] [....................................] [....................................] ΤΑΙΗΛΕΙ [ας καθελειν] οδεισα . [...................] ΕΞΕΙΠΝΕΝΥΣΕΝ .. [.......] ΤΑΣΜΑΤΟΥΝΑ |
The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category III.

## History

Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 4th or 5th century.
The manuscript was examined by Karl Wessely, Guglielmo Cavallo, and Pasquale Orsini. Gregory added it to the list of New Testament manuscripts.
The codex is located at the Austrian National Library, in Vienna. Leaf 059 has number of catalogue Pap. G. 39779, and leaf 0215 – Pap. G. 36112.
# Umm Al Quwain Fort

Umm Al Quwain Fort, also known as the Al Ali Fort, is located in the city of Umm Al Quwain in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It was the seat of the rulers of Umm Al Quwain and the centre of government in the emirate until 1969. It was used as a police station before the fort was restored and opened to the public in 2000 by Sheikh Rashid Bin Ahmed Al Mualla, the Ruler of Umm Al Quwain at the time.
Today it houses the Umm Al Quwain National Museum. Exhibits include artefacts from the important archaeological site of Ed-Dur.
The Fort is located in the Madeena Al Qadeema or old souq area of Umm Al Quwain, the most traditional remaining area of the emirate's capital.

## History

The Al Ali Fort was built in 1768 by the founder of the modern Al Mualla dynasty, Sheikh Rashid Bin Majid Al Mualla. Sheikh Hamad Bin Ibrahim Al Mualla was murdered in the fort in 1929 – shot and killed on 9 February 1929, by a slave called Saeed from the household of Hamad's blind uncle, Abdelrahman bin Ahmed Al Mualla.
Hamad was succeeded by Ahmad bin Rashid Al Mualla following a colourful incident whereby the population of the town rose up against Abdelrahman and Saeed, who had barricaded themselves in the fort. Abandoning their initial plan of firing on the fort with a cannon, the people of the town instead elected to set a fire around the walls of the fort and in this conflagration both Abrelrahman and Saeed were killed. The British considered the whole affair to be highly suspicious and suspected Sultan bin Saqr Al Qasimi of Sharjah of involvement, but confirmed the young Ahmed as a Trucial Ruler nonetheless.

### Falaj Al Mualla Fort

A second fort in Umm Al Quwain, built in 1825, is to be found in the inland town of Falaj Al Mualla (previously known as Falaj Al Ali). Restored in a nine-year project, the fort opened to the public in 2015.
# Ukrainian Arbitration Association

The Ukrainian Arbitration Association (UAA) (Українська Арбітражна Асоціація) – is a nonprofit organisation, founded in September 2012 by the initiative group of Ukrainian and foreign experts in international arbitration to unite lawyers (irrespective of their nationality or place of residence) who are professionally engaged or interested in international arbitration.
The Association is not an arbitration institution. Moreover, it intends to cooperate with arbitration institutions and similar professional associations on the development and promotion of international arbitration. Membership in the Ukrainian Arbitration Association is open to all persons with a law degree, having professional interest in international arbitration and sharing the goals and objectives of the Association. Students can join the Association as associate members.

## Key Goals

The key goals of the Association include, first of all, the promotion of Ukraine, and Kyiv in particular, as the seat of arbitration, facilitation and support of interest in international arbitration, extension of knowledge and exchange of experience in cross-border dispute resolution, as well as enhancement of cooperation and communication among practitioners in international arbitration around the world.
Achieving these goals requires, inter alia, the improvement of Ukrainian legislation in the field of international arbitration and development of arbitration-friendly court practice. The Association is also planning to carry out a range of educational activities as well as to provide Ukrainian and foreign lawyers with the most rapid and convenient access to information on international arbitration in Ukraine.
# Undaunted Courage

Undaunted Courage: Meriwether Lewis, Thomas Jefferson, and the Opening of the American West (ISBN 0684811073), written by Stephen Ambrose, is a 1996 biography of Meriwether Lewis of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The book is based on journals and letters written by Lewis, William Clark, Thomas Jefferson and the members of the Corps of Discovery. While most of the book is dedicated to the expedition, several chapters are also devoted to Lewis's early life as a Virginia planter and Jefferson's personal secretary, and his later life as governor of the Louisiana Territory before his untimely death in 1809.

## Review

The book outlines the expedition in detail including the route, interactions with Native Americans, scientific discoveries, wildlife, and landscape. As a biography, the book is focused entirely on Lewis, Clark, Sacagawea and the others are addressed principally in their interactions with Lewis. The expedition, and Lewis' life as a whole, is placed within the broader context of Jefferson's presidency, the opening of the American west, and early Indian Policy. The text is supplemented by maps and illustrations, including some drawn by Lewis himself.
The book was number 1 New York Times Bestseller in 1996.

## Cancelled television series

In May 2014, HBO announced plans to produce a six-part miniseries based on the book titled Lewis and Clark. It starred Casey Affleck as Meriwether Lewis, Matthias Schoenaerts as William Clark, and Tanaya Beatty as Sacagawea, with Tom Hanks, Brad Pitt, and Edward Norton as executive producers.
Filming began in Manitoba during the summer of 2015. However, production was halted the following August after director John Curran and cinematographer Rob Hardy left the project due to creative differences.
In February 2016, HBO shut down production on the series.
# Unate function

A unate function is a type of boolean function which has monotonic properties. They have been studied extensively in switching theory.
A function $f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots ,x_{n})$ is said to be positive unate in $x_{i}$ if for all possible values of $x_{j}$, $j\neq i$
    $f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots ,x_{i-1},1,x_{i+1},\ldots ,x_{n})\geq f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots ,x_{i-1},0,x_{i+1},\ldots ,x_{n}).\,$
Likewise, it is negative unate in $x_{i}$ if
    $f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots ,x_{i-1},0,x_{i+1},\ldots ,x_{n})\geq f(x_{1},x_{2},\ldots ,x_{i-1},1,x_{i+1},\ldots ,x_{n}).\,$
If for every $x_{i}$ f is either positive or negative unate in the variable $x_{i}$ then it is said to be unate (note that some $x_{i}$ may be positive unate and some negative unate to satisfy the definition of unate function). A function is binate if it is not unate (i.e., is neither positive unate nor negative unate in at least one of its variables).
For example, the logical disjunction function or with boolean values used for true (1) and false (0) is positive unate. Conversely, Exclusive or is non-unate, because the transition from 0 to 1 on input x0 is both positive unate and negative unate, depending on the input value on x1.
Positive unateness can also be considered as passing the same slope (no change in the input) and negative unate is passing the opposite slope.... non unate is dependence on more than one input (of same or different slopes)
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# Unasylva

Unasylva is a multilingual international journal of forestry and forest industries published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Produced in separate English, French, and Spanish editions, Unasylva covers all aspects of forestry: policy and planning; conservation and management of forest-based plants and animals; rural socio-economic development, including food security; species improvement; industrial development; international trade; and environmental considerations, including the role of forests and trees in maintaining a sustainable base for agricultural production as well as the effects of environmental change on forestry. Unasylva presents news about forest science and policy to a broad range of readers – policymakers, forest managers, technicians, researchers, students, teachers.

## Indexing

Unasylva is indexed by the Abstract Bulletin of the Institute of Paper Chemistry, the Bibliography of Agriculture, and Predicasts. Its h-index is 15. The journal is also referenced in Scopus, an abstract and citation database of peer-reviewed literature. In a 2007 poll, professional forestry organizations in Australia ranked Unasylva in the 'A' group (80-95 percentile) of all forestry journals.

## History

First published in 1947, Unasylva is FAO’s longest running periodical. The journal documents the history of FAO’s activities in forestry. Every FAO Director-General and every head of the FAO Forestry Division, which later became the Forestry Department, has contributed to Unasylva. Authors of the more than 1,000 articles published include presidents of countries, heads of national forest services, field workers and university professors. The results of hundreds of FAO field projects have been recorded in these pages.
As FAO membership has grown, from 48 countries – mostly in the industrialized world – to 191 (in 2012), so has the emphasis within Unasylva changed, from wood production and wood technology to sustainability concepts and awareness of forestry’s social role. The first few decades emphasized assistance to Europe in the recovery after the Second World War. Authors in the early years were predominantly European and North American men. By the 1980s, the balance was changing as women increasingly entered the field of forestry, and contributions from developing countries were increasingly welcomed. Today’s Unasylva is diverse and global; each issue, to the extent possible, has authors, male and female, from every region of the world and from a variety of academic and research institutions, other UN agencies, non-governmental organizations and civil society. In 2000, FAO published The complete collection of Unasylva 1947–2000, with 51 volumes (203 issues) in a compact disc form.
# Unasyn

Unasyn is the trade name for two related antibiotic drugs:
* Ampicillin/sulbactam, a fixed-dose combination medication of the penicillin antibiotic combination ampicillin/sulbactam
* Sultamicillin, an oral form of the penicillin antibiotic combination ampicillin/sulbactam
# Under the Surface (disambiguation)

Under the Surface is the debut album from Norwegian singer-songwriter and M2M member Marit Larsen which was released in 2006.
Under the Surface may also refer to:
* Under the Surface (Christopher album), 2019
* "Under the Surface", a 2019 song by Lacuna Coil from the album Black Anima
# Uncle Jasper's Will

Uncle Jasper's Will (also released as Jasper Landry's Will) is a 1922 race film directed, produced and written by Oscar Micheaux. The film is a drama about the contents of a last will and testament left behind by an African-American sharecropper who was lynched after being falsely accused of the murder of a white plantation owner. The film was intended as a sequel to Micheaux’s landmark feature Within Our Gates (1920).

## Cast

* William Fountaine
* Shingzie Howard
* Alma Sewell
* Harry Henderson (actor)