OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# On Memory

On Memory (Greek: Περὶ μνήμης καὶ ἀναμνήσεως; Latin: De memoria et reminiscentia) is one of the short treatises that make up Aristotle's Parva Naturalia. It is frequently published together, and read together, with Aristotle's De Anima.

## Editions

* Richard Sorabji, Aristotle On Memory, second edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006, ISBN 0-226-76823-6 (review)
* David Bloch, Aristotle on Memory and Recollection: Text, Translation, Interpretation, and Reception in Western Scholasticism, Leiden: Brill, 2007, ISBN 978-90-04-16046-0 (review)
# Schistura coruscans

Schistura coruscans is a species of ray-finned fish in the stone loach genus Schistura from the Nam San drainage, a tributary of the Nam Ngum in Laos.
# Sergey Shustov

Sergey Shustov (born 1930) is a Soviet alpine skier. He competed in the men's downhill at the 1956 Winter Olympics.
# Sarcocalirrhoe

Sarcocalirrhoe is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Sarcocalirrhoe trivittata (Curran, 1925)
* Sarcocalirrhoe zuercheri Townsend, 1928
# Multiphase topology optimisation

The Multi Phase Topology Optimisation is a simulation technique based on the principle of the finite element method which is able to determine the optimal distribution of two or more different materials in combination under thermal and mechanical loads.
The objective of optimization is to minimize the component's elastic energy. Conventional topology optimisation methods which simulate adaptive bone mineralization have the disadvantage that there is a continuous change of mass by the growth process. However, MPTO keeps all initial material concentrations and uses methods adapted for molecular dynamics to find energy minimum. Applying MPTO to Mechanically loaded components with a high number of different material densities, the optimization results show graded and sometimes anisotropic porosity distributions which are very similar to natural bone structures. This allows the macro- and microstructure of a mechanical component in one step. This method uses the Rapid Prototyping techniques, 3D printing and selective laser sintering to produce very stiff, light weight components with graded porosities calculated by MPTO.
# Henry Bayntun

Henry Bayntun or Baynton may refer to:
* Henry Bayntun (died 1672) (1621–1672), English MP for Chippenham
* Henry Bayntun (died 1691) (1664–1691), English MP for Chippenham and Calne
* Henry William Bayntun (1766–1840), Royal Navy officer
* Henry Baynton (1892–1951), British actor
* Henry Baynton I (fl. 1572–1593), English politician
* Henry Baynton (died 1616) (1571–1616), English politician
# Kees de Vries

Kees de Vries (born 30 August 1955) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who served as a member of the Bundestag from the state of Saxony-Anhalt from 2013 until 2021.

## Political career

De Vries became a member of the Bundestag after the 2013 German federal election. He was a member of the Committee for Food and Agriculture. Vries did not stand for re-election in the 2021 German federal election.
# Frank Cavanaugh

Frank Cavana(u)gh or Kavanagh may refer to:
* Frank Cavanagh (born 1970), former bass player for Filter
* Frank Cavanaugh (American football) (1876–1933), American football player and coach
* Frank Kavanaugh, participated in Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics – Men's team squads
# On Cheong Jewellery

On Cheong Jewellery (安昌) is a jewellery manufacturing company based in Singapore. On Cheong Jewellery is a member of the Singapore Jewellers Association (SJA), a non-profit representing jewellery operators in Singapore.

## History

On Cheong Jewellery was founded in 1936 by Ho Yew Ping, an emigrant of Guangdong Shunde province of China. The name of the company is derived from the phrase "平安昌盛", meaning peace and prosperity. On Cheong moved to its current location, a shophouse on South Bridge Road, in 1941. In the 1940s On Cheong acquired Kwong Yik and Nan Jing Goldsmiths as part of an expansion and was formally incorporated in 1949. Ho Yew Ping’s wife and the eldest son took over the operations of the business after Ping's death in 1965.
Ho Nai Chuen, the youngest of Ho's children, joined the family business in 1985 and is currently the Managing Director of On Cheong.
During the 2007–2008 financial crisis, sales of gold jewellery fell. In response On Cheong shifted from mass-produced jewellery to customized pieces. The firm also placed additional emphasis on jade jewellery.

## Products

On Cheong offers a variety of products including gold, diamonds, jadeite and gem-set jewellery.

## Awards

On Cheong has been noted for its practice in retaining older staff. The company was one of the five employers listed by the Tripartite Alliance for Fair Practices in 2012.

## Locations

On Cheong’s flagship store is located at South Bridge Road while its branch is located at New Bridge Road.
# Scotorythra trapezias

Scotorythra trapezias is a moth of the family Geometridae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1899.
It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui and Hawaii.
The larvae feed on Dodonaea species.
# Immy Humes

Immy Humes is an American documentary filmmaker and television producer. Her first independent documentary was nominated for an Academy Award in 1991, and she continues to make films about contemporary American life. Humes has also taught filmmaking at the New York Film Academy, NYU/Brooklyn Polytechnic and City College of New York.

## Career

Early in her career, Humes had determined to make a film biography of her father, Harold L. Humes. Beginning in 1992, Humes began to shoot and collect footage of her sisters, Norman Mailer, Timothy Leary, George Plimpton and others who had known her father well. In 2008, Humes released Doc, which chronicled the life and impact of the influential activist, novelist, and editor. A one-hour version of the 90-minute film ran as an episode of Independent Lens on PBS.
She is currently making a film portrait of the American radical filmmaker Shirley Clarke, in association with Milestone Films and with a grant from the NEA.
After working in television for several years, Humes directed A Little Vicious, a short documentary film about Bandit, a dog who had been sentenced to death for biting. Narrated by actor Kevin Bacon, and featuring dog trainer/philosopher Vicki Hearne, this "offbeat documentary" was lauded by the New York Times reviewer as paying "rewarding attention to the little peculiarities of all involved." The film was nominated for the 1991 Academy Award for Best Documentary (Short Subject).
Humes returned to television as a segment producer for Michael Moore's short-lived TV Nation series. In 1995 Humes released Lizzie Borden Hash & Rehash, a documentary short exploring the strange fascination held by some people for Lizzie Borden, the Massachusetts woman accused but not convicted of killing her parents in 1892.
After working as an associate producer for A Life Apart: Hasidism in America, a film by Menachem Daum and Oren Rudavsky, in 2001 Humes made a documentary on Canadian anthropologist and ethnobotanist Wade Davis for the National Geographic Channel. She made a six-part series on chronic unemployment that ran on Salon in 2012.

## Early life

Immy Humes was born and brought up in New York City, one of four daughters of Anna Lou Elianoff and writer Harold L. Humes, co-founder of The Paris Review. Immy graduated with honors from Harvard University in the field of Social Studies, and commenced a media career in filmmaking, interning at Boston's WGBH-TV public television station.
# Hypoxic Training Index

The Hypoxic Training index (HTi) provides an objective measure of the hypoxic stress delivered during the Intermittent Hypoxic Training (IHT) session, compared to simple recording the inhaled fraction of oxygen (FiO2). HTi provides a figure (index) of dosage received by the individual at the end of the session. Knowledge of HTi can therefore be used to alter the training regime for different individuals, compensating for individual variability, and can be used in scientific studies to ensure that subject exposure was correctly controlled.
Tissue hypoxia develops only when arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) drops to 90% or below. This is due to the oxyhaemoglobin dissociation curve. Saturations above 90% produce very little effect or decrease of arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2). In order to obtain consistent and comparable values of HTi for different individuals the following conditions should be stipulated:
* The values of SpO2 above 89% are not considered in the calculation of HTi, as such saturation levels do not contribute to the treatment. SpO2 values below 75% count as 75%.
* HTi is calculated as an integral value of SpO2 readings made with 1 s sampling frequency and divided by 60 in order to produce a “per minute” value.
* During the treatment target SpO2 values are in the range of 75% - 89%.

## Calculation

The resulting formula for calculating HTi is:
$HTi={\frac {1}{60}}\int \limits _{0}^{t}[90-SpO_{2}(t)]dt$
where:
HTi : Hypoxic Training index, t : period of time, and
SpO2 (t) : SpO2 (%), arterial oxygen saturation value measured at one-second intervals.
This image shows a typical SpO2 curve during a full biofeedback-controlled IHT session. (FiO2 is altered automatically using biofeedback controlled hypoxicator to attain and sustain the desired SpO2 target value.)

## Software

Advanced biofeedback controlled hypoxicators are capable of adjusting the oxygen concentration in the inhaled hypoxic air automatically. This automatic biofeedback control allows targeting of the desired SpO2, compensating for individual variability. Software is also available to calculate HTi based on readings from a USB connected Pulse Oximeter.
# Mumias Sugar F.C.

Mumias Sugar was a Kenyan football club formed in 1977 and based in Mumias. The home stadium was Mumias Sports Complex. It was a member of the top division in Kenyan football, but the club was disbanded midway of the 2007 season.
The club won the Kenyan President's Cup in 1996 and 1999, though the latter was revoked due to a match fixing-scandal.
The club was owned by the Mumias Sugar Company.

## Achievements

* Kenyan President's Cup: 2
       1996, 1999
The club also won the Kenya Premier League 1999 but was handed to Tusker after they celebrated with their opponents on the last day allegedly claiming it was matchfixing.

## Legends

Chris Kimuyu, Evans Alemba, Mark Sirengo, Eric Lumiti, Bernard Onyango, Andrew Kortok, Patrick Mugata, Nick Yakhama, Steve 'Kush'Okumu, Abiud Ayuku, Ahmed Yusuf, Silvanus Otema, Ken Agwagi, issah Kassim, Atnus Amache, Antony Shikubu, Shabaan salim, Abesi Mjumbe, Fidelis Odeke, Paul Murunga, Mukoshi, Harry Yakhama, Jackton Aimbo, francis Chinjili, Tom Ochura, Evans Alusa, Mohammed Seif...

## Performance in Confederation of African Football competitions

* CAF Cup Winners' Cup: 1 appearance
       1997 – First Round
* CAF Cup: 1 appearance
       1999 – First Round
# Henry Baynton I

Henry Baynton (fl. 1572 – 1593) was an English politician who was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Malmesbury in 1572, Devizes in 1584, 1586 and 1593 and for Old Sarum in 1589.
He was the first son of Sir Edward Bayntun's second wife Isabel Leigh. On his mother's death in 1573 he inherited Faulston manor (Bishopstone, near Salisbury) but it was soon sold.
His biographer in The History of Parliament records him as "of Woodford, Wilts." and notes that he "sat for an assortment of Wiltshire boroughs, without leaving any mark on the known proceedings of the House".
# Immutatus

Immutatus is a monotypic genus of potter wasps from Madagascar. The sole species is Immutatus sakalavus.
# Imprelis

Imprelis is a selective herbicide created by DuPont. The active ingredient is aminocyclopyrachlor, a synthetic auxin.

## Description

Imprelis is a selective herbicide created by DuPont. The active ingredient is aminocyclopyrachlor, a synthetic auxin.
Imprelis was registered with the United States Environmental Protection Agency for sale in October 2010. Sale of Imprelis was voluntarily suspended a week before the EPA required sales stopped. DuPont acknowledged it was killing or damaging evergreen trees, including white pine and Norway spruce. DuPont allegedly knew Imprelis would damage evergreens before seeking EPA approval.
DuPont offered to compensate customers whose trees were affected. They asked that a claim be submitted, and said that they would send a claim resolution agreement, which would specify the amount DuPont would pay to settle the claim. By late May 2012, the end of the planting season, many tree owners had not heard from DuPont. Other tree owners who accepted payment agreements with DuPont had not been paid.
Several hundred tree owners have filed lawsuits with DuPont. As of May 2012, they are seeking class action status.
# Independence Center (St. Louis)

Independence Center is a rehabilitation center for people with psychiatric disorders in St. Louis, Missouri. It uses the Clubhouse Model of Psychosocial Rehabilitation and is modeled after New York City's Fountain House. It was founded in 1980 by Robert B. "Bob" Harvey. IC also participates in the Transitional Employment Program (TEP), and colleague training.
# Sarah Staudinger

Sarah Staudinger (born in 1989) is an American fashion designer, entrepreneur, and founder of the fashion label STAUD. In 2019, she was named to the Forbes 30 Under 30 Arts & Style list.
Staudinger launched her brand STAUD with business partner George Augusto in 2015, and it grew substantially in 2018. The brand has been described as having a cult following; its accessory line has been particularly successful, launching popular items like the Moreau bucket bag as well as collaborations with New Balance and Birkenstock. Prior to STAUD, she was the fashion director at the brand Reformation. Earlier in her career, she worked as an assistant stylist.

## Personal life

A Los Angeles native, she was born to Californian designer mother, of Lebanese heritage, Joanna Staudinger (née Malouf) and German businessman father Walter Staudinger Sr. Her mother and maternal grandfather also worked in the fashion business. Her godmother is Cher, a close friend of her mother.
In May 2022, Staudinger married Hollywood agent Ari Emanuel in Saint-Tropez; of note, the wedding was officiated by comedian Larry David, a friend of Emanuel.
# InCreo Interactive Creations AS

InCreo Interactive Creations AS (InCreo in short) is a Norwegian software corporation founded in 2000 with headquarters in Trondheim and departments in Oslo and Bodø. InCreo primarily develops custom software for corporate or governmental websites. InCreo has developed their own CMS, the InCreo CMS.

## History

Bjørviks webdesign was founded by Hallgrim Bjørvik in 1997. This company was in 2000 converted to an employee-owned company. In 2004, the department in Bodø opened, and the Oslo department opened in 2009. In the start, the company focused on Internet hosting services, the later years the main focus has been on developing web sites, webdesign and webshops.
During the last tree years, InCreo has been credited for their work in the Norwegian Gulltaggen competition
a reward for web design and web sites.

## Technology

InCreo's software and CMS is based on the Microsoft ASP.NET platform.

## Services

Its service offerings include:
* IT Consulting
* Webdesign
* Internet hosting services
* Application Development
* Application Management
# Saramaguacán River

Saramaguacán River is a river of northern Cuba.
# Sernokorba

Sernokorba is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by T. Kamura in 1992. As of May 2019 it contains the following species:
* Sernokorba fanjing Song, Zhu & Zhang, 2004 – China
* Sernokorba pallidipatellis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan
* Sernokorba tescorum (Simon, 1914) – Bulgaria, France, Spain.
# Mumias West Constituency

Mumias West is a constituency in Kenya. It is one of twelve constituencies in Kakamega County. Mumias West Sub County has an approximate population of 111862, with an approximate area of 165.3 square km. There are four wards in Mumias West namely: Mumias central, Mumias North, Etenje, and Musanda.
| Ward name | Approx. Population | Approx. area in square km |
| Mumias central | 37214 | 33.6 |
| Mumias north | 15765 | 35.7 |
| Etenje | 28162 | 50.6 |
| Musanda | 30721 | 45.4 |
The current member of parliament of Mumias West sub county is Hon. Naicca, Johnson Manya who has been on the seat from the year 2013 up to date on the ODM party ticket.
# Scotostena

Scotostena is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Scotostena lugens, is found in New Guinea. Both the genus and species were first described by George Hampson in 1910.
# Myrmedophila

Myrmedophila is a genus of silken fungus beetles in the family Cryptophagidae. There is one described species in Myrmedophila, M. americana.
# Argiope versicolor

Argiope versicolor, the multi-coloured Saint Andrew's cross spider, is a species of orb-weaver spider found mostly in Southeast Asia, from China to Indonesia.

## Description

Argiope versicolor is a colorful spider. The female's cephalothorax is covered by silvery hair. Its abdomen is pentagonal in shape with white, yellow, red, dark bands dorsally, and two longitudinal yellow stripes ventrally. The dark bands are dotted with white. The legs are orange with dark bands. She usually sits head down in the centre of the web, with legs held spread-eagle in an 'X' shape.
The male is smaller and duller than the female, and brown and cream coloured.

## Biology

Like other members of the genus, females sometimes decorate their web with a zig-zag stabilimentum of white silk, which varies in shape from discoid in juveniles to cruciform in mature females. The stabilimentum may be association with predator-avoidance behaviours.
Male webs are not decorated by zig-zag white bands.

## Gallery

* Female adult on her web, dorsal view, Laos. Visible stabilimentum (web decoration).
* Female juvenile on her web, ventral view, Laos. Visible stabilimentum (web decoration).
* Female juvenile on her web, dorsal view, Laos.
* Female adult and juvenile, size comparison, Laos.
# Perinone

Perinone is a class of organic compounds. The parent compound has two isomers, each of which are useful pigments.
It is prepared from naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride by condensation with o-phenylenediamine. The two Isomers of perinone are useful pigments. The trans isomer is called Pigment Orange 43 ("PO43", CID 78141 from PubChem) and the cis isomer is called Pigment Red 194 ("PR194", CID 77892 from PubChem). Like some structurally related compounds perinone is also an organic semiconductor.
# Oman at the 2014 Asian Beach Games

Oman participated in the 2014 Asian Beach Games in Phuket, Thailand from 14 to 23 November 2014.

## Medal summary
### Medal by sport

Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Beach Handball | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |

### Medal by Date

Medals by date :
| Day | Date | | | | Total |
| –1 | 12 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 0 | 13 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 1 | 14 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2 | 15 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | 16 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 4 | 17 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 5 | 18 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 6 | 19 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 7 | 20 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 8 | 21 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 9 | 22 Nov | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 10 | 23 Nov | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
# Serge Panine

Serge Panine may refer to:
* Serge Panine (novel), a work by the French writer Georges Ohnet
* Serge Panine (1913 film), a French silent film
* Serge Panine (1915 film), an American silent film
* Serge Panine (1922 film), an Austrian-French silent film
* Serge Panine (1939 film), a French film
# Scopula suffecta

Scopula suffecta is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Bolivia.
# Muret-et-Crouttes

Muret-et-Crouttes (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Myrmekiaphila comstocki

Myrmekiaphila comstocki is a spider in the family Euctenizidae ("wafer-lid trapdoor spiders"), in the infraorder Mygalomorphae ("mygalomorphs"). The distribution range of Myrmekiaphila comstocki includes the USA and Mexico.
# Kebalpur

Kebalpur is a village development committee in Dhading District in the Bagmati Zone of central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4674 and had 907 houses in it.

## Media

To Promote local culture Kebalpur has one FM radio station Krishi Radio - 105 MHz Which is a Community radio Station.
# Frank Jones (American football tackle)

Frank Jones was a college football and basketball player.

## Auburn

Jones played for Mike Donahue's Auburn Tigers of Auburn University, selected an All-Southern tackle in 1905 and unanimously elected captain for 1906. He was the third ever Auburn Tiger selected All-Southern, behind only Humphrey Foy and James Elmer. Jones was also captain of the first-ever Auburn basketball team.
# Omatjette

Omatjette (also: Omatjete) is a village in the Erongo Region of Namibia, situated on the road D2344 from Omaruru to Khorixas. It belongs to the Dâures electoral constituency but there are plans to split from it to become a constituency on its own. Omatjette has approximately 12,000 residents, many of them living there only temporarily.
The village name was originally Omatjate (Otjiherero: tasty water), referring to a fountain that today is on the western edge of the settlement. The water-related name of the settlement and surrounding geographical features stems from the scarcity and value of water in this semi-arid terrain; the Omatjette area only receives about 400mm of annual rain. The village is not connected to Namibia's water network.