OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Griselda Pascual

Griselda Pascual y Xufré (11 February 1926 in Barcelona – 8 June 2001) was a Spanish mathematician linked to research and teaching as well as translating math texts into the Catalan language. Her basic line of research was algebraic number theory.

## Life and work

She was born into a family with a long artistic tradition and social concerns, which valued the education and development of women in the cultural and professional field. She lived with her father, the then-renowned painter Julio Pascual, as well as two aunts, both school teachers, who all supported Griselda's intellectual and cultural development. She received her first training at the Women's Cultural Institution, which she graduated at age 16.
Initially, she studied teaching and only began studying mathematics after she had earned the title of teacher. She graduated in Exact Sciences from the University of Barcelona in January 1947 and that same year she was appointed assistant professor at the university, making her the first female teacher in its Faculty of Sciences.

### Professor

In 1950, Pascual was appointed professor at the Instituto de Enseñanzas Medias de Tortosa (Tarragona) and, later, professor at the Instituto Maragall in Barcelona, reaching management positions between 1965 and 1968. She worked as an institute professor between 1950 and 1985.
She specialized in Didactics of Mathematics and received a scholarship from the Higher Council for Scientific Research (CSIC). She also obtained a Von Humboldt scholarship with which she was able to study Differential Geometry in Freiburg (Germany) between 1958 and 1959. Upon returning to Barcelona, she participated in the reform of secondary education, introducing the so-called Modern Mathematics.
Pascual received her doctorate in Exact Sciences in 1975 and became a tenured professor of Algebra at the University of Barcelona in 1985. In 1991, she was the first female teacher to retire from the Faculty of Mathematics of the University of Barcelona. Her last lesson dealt with the work of German mathematician Leopold Kronecker.

### Translator

She translated numerous university mathematical books into the Catalan language. According to Pilar Bayer Isant, "Her translation into Catalan of Carl Friedrich Gauss's Disquisitiones arithmeticae, whose Latin original was published in Leipzig in 1801, deserves special mention."

### Personal life

Pascual died in Barcelona on 8 June 2001.
# Martha Ellen Reeves

Martha Ellen Reeves is a professor in the Markets and Management Studies Program at Duke and adjunct faculty member in the Women's Studies Program at Duke University, USA. Reeves studied at the University of Montana (B.A. 1973), Truman State University (M.A. 1976) in English literature and Keele University, (Ph.D. 1998), for industrial relations and human resources management.
Reeves is the author of Women in Business: Theory, Case Studies and Legal Challenges (Routledge, 2010, second edition, 2016), Suppressed, Forced Out and Fired: How Successful Women Lose their Jobs (Quorum, 2000), Evaluation of Training (Industrial Society, U.K., 1993) and co-author of articles on business, including "Queens of the Hill: Creative Destruction and the Emergence of Executive Leadership of Women" (with S. A. Furst), Leadership Quarterly (2008, pp. 372–384), and, "Sector, size, stability, and scandal: Explaining the presence of female executives in Fortune 500 firms" (with David Brady, Katelin Isaacs, Rebekah Burroway, Megan Reynolds), Gender in Management: An International Journal, 2011, pp. 84–105.
# Hisarçandır, Konyaaltı

Hisarçandır is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Konyaaltı, Antalya Province, Turkey. Its population is 714 (2022).
# Rossiter

Rossiter is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brian Rossiter, whose death led to an investigation with the Irish state paying damages to his family
* Clinton Rossiter, historian, political scientist and author
* Edward Rossiter, a soldier in the Parliamentarian army
* H. Rossiter, a football player
* James Rossiter, a race car driver
* James Patrick Rossiter, lawyer and former mayor of Erie, Pennsylvania
* Jordan Rossiter (born 1997), an English professional footballer
* Keith Rossiter, an Irish hurling player
* Kyle Rossiter, a Canadian ice hockey player
* Leonard Rossiter, a British actor
* Margaret W. Rossiter, American historian of science
* Richard Alfred Rossiter, astronomer, known for the Rossiter–McLaughlin effect
* Ryan Rossiter, an American basketball player
* Stuart Rossiter, philatelist
* Thomas Prichard Rossiter, an American portrait and historical painter
# Highlight (application)

Highlight was a social networking application for iOS and Android created by Paul Davison. The application finds nearby users and shows things they have in common with a user. The application received a large update which introduced Android support on November 20, 2012. On April 30, 2015, the developers announced a change of focus towards social networking via photo-sharing through their Roll app.

## Criticism

Highlight has been criticized for its disclosing of private information to strangers. Highlight requires a connection to both users' Facebook accounts and their location. The difference between Highlight and other services like Foursquare is that it shares information continuously.
# Northern rufous mouse lemur

The northern rufous mouse lemur (Microcebus tavaratra), northern brown mouse lemur, or Tavaratra mouse lemur is found in northern Madagascar from the Ankarana Special Reserve in the west to the Manambato River in the northeast, and up to the Irodo River in the north of the Analamerana Special Reserve. The complete distribution range of M. tavaratra is still to be defined as some areas surrounding the described distribution have not been visited yet. For example, M. tavaratra has been reported to possibly occur from the Irodo up to the Montagne des Français. Its known distribution cover four protected areas – the Ankarana Special Reserve, and the Analamerana Special Reserve both managed by Madagascar National Parks, the Loky-Manambato protected area (Daraina), and the Andavakoeira-Andrafiamena protected area, both Managed by the NGO Fanamby
Microcebus tavaratra has long, dense pelage that is bicolored to tricolored, raw umber, clay color, and yellow ochre, dorsally and a whitish-beige color ventrally. The mid-dorsal stripe varies in color from raw umber to verona brown. The crown and ears of this species are a reddish shade and the area between the eyes is grayish-white. The orbital area is raw umber and cinnamon and around the anterior portion of the eyes there are black markings. The proximal part of the tail is bicolored raw umber and cinnamon, and the distal portion of the tail is cinnamon brown and raw umber. The pelage of the hands and feet of the northern rufous mouse lemur is whitish-gray in color. This species has vibrissae that are dark in color. Microcebus tavaratra is rather small, standing at roughly 12–14 cm (4.7–5.5 in) tall. It is also a nocturnal and omnivorous species.
# Northern Cyprus national basketball team

The Northern Cyprus national basketball team is the basketball team of Northern Cyprus. The team is not affiliated to FIBA, so only plays friendly games.

## History

Northern Cyprus's first match was played on 25 January 2006, against Kyrgyzstan. The team won by 84–78.
In May 2015, the team played two matches against Abkhazia national team in Northern Cyprus, invited by the TRNC Federation. The team won their second match by 59–47, while the third match was cancelled.
In 2021, the team played two friendly matches against Kyrgyzstan. Northern Cyprus won the first of them.
# North Frisian Barrier Island

North Frisian Barrier Island is the collective term for three barrier islands (outer shoals) due west of the German Halligen in the North Frisian Islands archipelago. The shoals act as natural breakwater for the Halligen and other islands closer to land. Uninhabited, they remain one of the few areas in the Wadden Sea that are unaffected by direct human activity.
The shoals from north to south are:
| No. | sand bank | area km$^2$ |
| 1 | Japsand | 3 |
| 2 | Norderoogsand | 10 |
| 3 | Süderoogsand | 15 |
| | North Frisian Barrier Island | 28 |
The shoals are subject to constant change and are slowly moving towards the mainland coast to the east. This changes both their location and surface area. During the last 50 years, all three shoals benefitted from their increasing area but their individual development was very diverse. In total, 43.5 million m$^3$ of sand were eroded by wind and water on the west coasts of the shoals, whereas 32.4 million m$^3$ were deposited at the eastern shorelines. Especially Japsand, which is the youngest and smallest of the three shoals, could thereby gain volume and was the fastest moving shoal. Numerical simulations by the University of Kiel have shown the likelihood of a merger between Japsand and Norderoogsand by 2050. This would cover Hallig Norderoog in sand, as well as large areas of mudflats which are still east of the sands as of today.
The peak heights of the shoals reach about one metre above the average high tide. In summer, the dry sand is sometimes piled to dunes of several metres height. These are occasionally settled by Elymus grasses. Since 1999 though, an increasingly stable and diverse vegetation has been observed at the northern edge of Norderoogsand. The plant carpet helps to accumulate ever more sand, and so the peak dune of Norderoogsand was recorded with 3.50 metres in 2013. Because of this development, Norderoogsand has been called a new island.
All three shoals are nature reserves and constitute an important resting area for migratory birds, harbour seals, and grey seals. Together with the Hooger Loch and Rummelloch-West gats, as well the Halligen of Norderoog and Süderoog, the shoals are a popular resort for seals and form one of the main moulting areas of the common eider.
The shoals are part of the core zone of the Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park and must not be entered except for the northern areas of Japsand. In 1985, a light beacon was erected on Süderoogsand on a wooden framework. The device is solar powered and has a shelter for shipwrecked sailors.

## Gallery

* NASA Satellite Image of Süderoogsand, the largest and southernmost sand bank, with Hallig Süderoog upper right
* Süderoogsand with navigational light beacon
# Nowy Garbów

Nowy Garbów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dwikozy, within Sandomierz County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Dwikozy, 11 km (7 mi) north of Sandomierz, and 82 km (51 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# North Ormesby

North Ormesby is a part of Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire, England. The area has gained the common nickname of Doggy, it is of unknown origin. Population of the now former "North Ormesby and Brambles Farm" ward was 6,268, at the 2011 census, with Brambles Farm being south-east of the area. The area became its own ward in 2015.
It is near the River Tees's southern banks, with the A66 road and Teesdale Way (long-distance walking route) passing to the north of the area, the A171 road (Cargo Fleet Lane) to the east, the A1085 road (Longlands Road) to the south with the A172 road and Esk Valley Line to the west.

## History

Its name, as well as those of various streets in the locality, alludes to the support given to the initial construction of North Ormesby, a new town, in the later 19th century by members of the nearby Ormesby-based Pennyman family. The name therefore comes from being in the northern part of the former Ormesby parish.
The neighbourhood has in recent years seen somewhat of a decline, with much of its original housing having long been demolished, partially as allowance for new developments, including, more recently, the erection of numerous new buildings and the restructuring of the A66 Redcar to Penrith trunk road which passes through the north of the area.
In October 2017, it was revealed to have the cheapest average house price in England and Wales, at £36,000, down 60% since 2007 (after inflation adjustment).
The neighbourhood was featured as the lead story on BBC News at Six on 12 June 2024 as having one of the worst crime rates in Britain with regular robberies, drug dealing, criminal damage and theft.

## Notable people

* Harry Allport, footballer
* Stanley Hollis, the only person to be awarded a VC for his actions on D-day.
* James Smurthwaite (1916–1989), cricketer for Yorkshire County Cricket Club
# Nuku-tai-memeha

In Māori tradition, Nuku-tai-memeha was one of the great ocean-going, voyaging canoes that was used in the migrations that settled New Zealand.
# Nyctemera toxopei

Nyctemera toxopei is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by van Eecke in 1929. It is found on Buru in Indonesia.
# Nymphotomy

Nymphotomy is the surgical procedure of incision into the labia minora. Surgical removal of the labia minora is called nymphectomy. In plastic surgery, the term labiaplasty, which describes plastic surgery of the labia (often in the form of labia minora reduction) is now more commonly used.
The term nymphectomy is also used to describe removal of parts of the labia as part of female genital cutting.
# Nowy Folwark

Nowy Folwark may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Nowy Folwark, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Lublin Voivodeship (east Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Krotoszyn County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Szamotuły County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Września County in Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Silesian Voivodeship (south Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Opole Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Bytów County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Iława County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Nowy Folwark, Ostróda County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# Nyxetes

Nyxetes is a genus of true weevils, belonging to the tribe Eugnomini. There is a single species, Nyxetes bidens, which is endemic to New Zealand.
# Nyngan Parish (Robinson County), New South Wales

Nyngan Parish is a civil parish of Robinson County, a cadastral division of New South Wales. It is located on Yanda Creek and the Kidman Way north east of Cobar, New South Wales.
It is west of the town of Nyngan, New South Wales.
# O Seminarista

O Seminarista (in English: The Seminarian) is a novel by Brazilian writer Bernardo Guimarães, first published in 1872. It heavily criticizes celibacy, and the authoritarianism and patriarchy in 19th-century Brazilian families.

## Plot

The book is set in the city of Itapecerica (then called Vila de Tamanduá), in Minas Gerais. Eugênio and Margarida are two childhood friends who love each other, but following orders of his father, Eugênio is sent to a seminary, in order to become a priest. However, he is not able to forget Margarida, and feels torn between religiosity and the pleasures of flesh.
Despite his numerous inner conflicts, he finally receives his ordination and becomes a priest. Returning to his hometown in order to celebrate his first mass, he discovers that Margarida is very sick and nearly dying. Unable to restrain himself, he and Margarida engage in sexual intercourse. Unbeknownst to him, she dies shortly after he leaves.
Later on, Eugênio goes on celebrating his first mass – a requiem mass. However, when he discovers that the mass is being made in honor of a deceased Margarida, he has a mental breakdown and, taking off his priest vests, runs away of the church, in a frenzy and completely naked.

## Characters

* Eugênio — the main protagonist of the novel.
* Margarida — Eugênio's childhood friend and love interest.
* Francisco Antunes — Eugênio's father. A very austere military man.
* Mrs. Antunes — Eugênio's mother. She has no autonomy on the house, doing only what Francisco tells her to do.
* Mrs. Umbelina — Margarida's mother, and a widow.
# ORG-20599

ORG-20599 is a synthetic neuroactive steroid, with sedative effects resulting from its action as a GABA$_A$ receptor positive allosteric modulator and, at higher concentrations, agonist. It was developed for use as an anaesthetic agent but was never marketed for this purpose, although it is still used in scientific research.
# OR2T12

Olfactory receptor 2T12 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR2T12 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.
# OR2T2

Olfactory receptor 2T2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR2T2 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.
# OR2M2

Olfactory receptor 2M2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR2M2 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.
# OR2M7

Olfactory receptor 2M7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR2M7 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.

## Ligands

Agonists include:
* (-)-Citronellol
* Geraniol
# Oat Hills (Mariposa County)

The Oat Hills are a mountain range in Mariposa County, California.
# Oberea nigrocincta

Oberea nigrocincta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1907.

## Subspecies

* Oberea nigrocincta nigrocincta Aurivillius, 1907
* Oberea nigrocincta atroantennata Breuning, 1976
# Oberea nigrolineatipennis

Oberea nigrolineatipennis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1970.
# OTMS

OTMS may refer to:
* Otto Marseus van Schrieck's monogram
* Octadecyltrimethoxysilane
* Over Thirty Months Scheme a scheme to keep older cattle out of the human food chain
# Objezierze

Objezierze may refer to the following places:
* Objezierze, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
* Objezierze, Bytów County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Objezierze, Chojnice County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Objezierze, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Oblinger

Oblinger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Oblinger (born 1910), Austrian racing cyclist
* Alexander Oblinger (born 1989), Polish-born German ice hockey player
* Helmut Oblinger (born 1973), Austrian slalom canoeist
* James L. Oblinger (born 1945), American Professor of Food Science and Human Nutrition and Chancellor of North Carolina State University
* Josephine Oblinger (1913–1998), American lawyer and politician
* Violetta Oblinger-Peters (born 1977), German-born Austrian slalom canoeist
# Oberkassel Mitte station

Oberkassel Mitte is a Bonn Stadtbahn station served by lines 62 and 66. It is located in the suburb Oberkassel.
# Ochromolopis staintonellus

Ochromolopis staintonellus is a moth of the family Epermeniidae. It is found in southern Europe.
The larvae feed on Osyris alba.
* Larva
* Pupa
* Sprigs of Osyris alba attacked by larva
# Ochromolopis zagulajevi

Ochromolopis zagulajevi is a moth of the family Epermeniidae. It is found in the central part of Povolzh’je, northern Ukraine, the Crimea, the Caucasus Mountains, Transcaucasia and western Kazakhstan.
# Obiechów

Obiechów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Słupia, within Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Słupia, 32 km (20 mi) west of Jędrzejów, and 64 km (40 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Octember

Octember may refer to:
* Please Try to Remember the First of Octember!, a book by Dr. Seuss, see Dr. Seuss bibliography
* The Ides of Octember, the original planned name for Roger Zelazny's The Dream Master
* Octember Variations, an album by Mild Maniac Orchestra
* Octember Revolution, a documentary by Kevin Moore
# Octenyl succinic acid modified gum arabic

Octenyl succinic acid modified gum Arabic is known to the FAO as a food additive. It has E number E423, and is a chemical modification of gum arabic.

## Synopsis

It is a free flowing powder at STP, and has off-white to light tan colour. It has functionality as an emulsifier and is freely soluble in water.
# Oddur Gottskálksson

Oddur Gottskálksson (1495/1496 – 1556) was the translator of the first book printed in Icelandic, the New Testament.
Oddur was born in Hólar where his father, Gottskálk grimmi Nikulásson was bishop. After his father died in 1520, Oddur was sent to live with his paternal family in Bergen, Norway. When he was a young adult, he went to study in Germany, where he became acquainted with the ideas of the Protestant Reformation. Before 1535, he returned to Iceland to serve as a scribe for the Catholic Bishop of Skálholt, Ögmundur Pálsson. It was there that he befriended Gissur Einarsson and other Reform-minded clergy and began his translation of the New Testament.
According to Oddur's own account, he did his translation work secretly in a barn: "Jesus, Our Redeemer, was laid in a donkey's crib, but now I lay in a barn to put his Word in my native language." Oddur's translation of the New Testament was published with the approval of King Christian III and the Church of Denmark in 1540, marking the acknowledgement by the church of the Icelandic language.
By 1554, Oddur had been elected as a jurist (lögmaður) for the north and west of Iceland, serving until his death in 1556. Oddur drowned while crossing the Laxá í Kjós river.
# Obtusifoliol

Obtusifoliol is a metabolic intermediate of sterols made by certain fungi. It can be converted to delta8,14-sterol by the enzyme ERG11 (CYP51F1).