OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pedreira do Avelino Natural Monument

Pedreira do Avelino (Portuguese: Avelino's quarry) is a natural monument in Zambujal, Sesimbra, Portugal. The site contains an important set of dinosaur footprints from the Upper Jurassic (155 million years ago). The main slab is about 15 metres (49 ft) long by 10 metres (33 ft) wide, and is inclined (30°), which facilitates its observation and pedagogical use. It contains 5 tracks and 108 total footprints.

## Footprints

The footprints were created by Parabrontopodus, which differed in size: the largest with 4 metres (13 ft) from the ground to the hip, a footprint of ± 1 metre (3 ft 3 in) in length (visible with low light) and hands 30 cm long x 46 cm wide (12 in × 18 in); and the smallest, 1.2 metres (3 ft 11 in) from the ground to the hip, footprints 30 cm long x 25 cm wide (11.8 in × 9.8 in) and hands 18 cm x 13 cm (7.1 in × 5.1 in). There is also an incomplete track with predominance of handprints of sauropods from the upper Jurassic, the first of its kind in Portugal.

## Origin and discovery

The tracks are preserved on a surface that about 155 million years ago was the muddy bottom of the shore of a coastal lagoon, likely fresh water. The same geological processes that led to the lifting and tilting of the layers with these footprints were also responsible for raising Serra da Arrábida.
The discovery of the footprints occurred in the 1980s, while a compact limestone extraction took place.

## Visits

The deposit can be visited every day for free. A platform was installed on the site to observe the footprints and information panels for interpreting the site, which help to know the time in which they lived, curiosities and characteristics of the dinosaurs.
# Pelagodes clarifimbria

Pelagodes clarifimbria is a species of moth in the family Geometridae first described by Prout in 1919. It is found in Sri Lanka, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo.
The adult has bluish-green wings. In male genitalia, socii are broad, well developed gnathos with the lateral arms strongly expanded, tongue like.
# Pelagodes proquadraria

Pelagodes proquadraria is a species of moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Japan, China and Taiwan.
The larvae are a pest on Litchi chinensis.
# Pegonites

Pegonites (Greek: Πηγωνίτης), plural Pegonitai, was a Byzantine family name between the 11th and 13th centuries. Its etymology is uncertain, but it may be related to the Greek for "chin" (πηγούνι, pegouni).
The first recorded member of the family was Niketas Pegonites, the duke of Dyrrachium who defeated the Bulgars in 1018. He may be the same person as the Niketas, strategetes of Dyrrachium, the father of Irene, wife of the caesar John Doukas, whose epitaph was written by Michael Psellos. Two other 11th-century Pegonitai are known. A Leo Pegonites was the strategos of Preslav and around 1065 a Theodore Pegonites was the duke of Edessa.
The family seems to have been reduced in prominence in the 12th century. Before 1157, a Pegonites was the praktor of Samos and around 1180 a Constantine Pegonites was a tax collector, probably on the Cimmerian Bosporus. These were fiscal positions, but by 1180 there were Pegonitai again holding military posts. An Alexios Pegonites was duke of Thessaloniki in 1180 and another Alexios Pegonites held the same post in about 1230. Another Constantine Pegonites was the duke of Berroia around 1220.
# Pemberton, Virginia

Pemberton is an unincorporated community in Goochland County, Virginia, United States. Virginia State Route 45 passes by Pemberton, located about 11 miles (18 km) west of Goochland, the county seat. It was named for the family that owned Clover Forest Plantation. Nearby is Howard's Neck Plantation, listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## History

This hamlet was named for the owners of Clover Forest Plantation. The settlement overlooks the James River and was once a hub of rural trading activity. A dam and canal lock were built on the James at Pemberton to enable passage by boats. The lock lowered boats from the Kanawha Canal into the James River just below Cartersville, Cumberland County, Virginia and connected with Tamworth, Virginia and its mill. Trade moved from the Cartersville port and Willis River downriver on the James.
Pemberton became connected to other markets via the Cartersville-Fredericksburg State Road, that began in Cartersville, crossed the James, and continued northward. The Cartersville Bridge, built across the James River in 1824, connected Cartersville and Pemberton; it was the first James River bridge built in Goochland County. At the time, all other river crossings were by ferry.
In the late 1800s the Richmond and Alleghany Railroad (later the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, and currently CSX) was built through the area along the tow path of the abandoned Kanawha Canal. Pemberton was one of the railroad stops. Trains arrived in the village daily, carrying passengers and mail.
By the early 1920s the rural village of Pemberton consisted of a large combined general store and post office, a lumber mill and pulp yards. Prominent Goochland County residents living in Pemberton included William Henry (Bill) Hall, a veteran of the American Civil War; and Bland Selden Hobson, the only Goochland woman known to have served overseas in World War I.
# Pembroke St Mary South

Pembroke St Mary South was the name of an electoral ward in the town of Pembroke, Pembrokeshire, Wales. It covers the area including the town centre and Pembroke Castle and the town immediately to the west of St Daniel's Hill.
The ward elected a county councillor to Pembrokeshire County Council and three town councillors to Pembroke Town Council.
According to the 2011 UK Census the population of the ward was 1,434.
A boundary review took place in 2019, where it was noted that the number of eligible voters was 33% below the average for an electoral ward in Pembrokeshire. As a result it was recommended that part of the neighbouring St Michael ward was transferred to the St Mary South ward, increasing the number of electors by 531. It was also proposed that the ward be combined with the neighbouring Monkton electoral ward, with the resulting ward electing two county councillors. These changes came into effect in 2021, with the creation of a new electoral ward named Pembroke Monkton and St Mary South.

## County elections

At the May 2017 county election the Pembroke St Mary South result was the first to be announced. The sitting Independent councillor Daphne Bush (a member of the ruling Independent Plus Group) was beaten by the Welsh Conservative candidate, Aaron Leigh-Carey. The Conservatives also won seats from the Independent councillors in the neighbouring wards of Pembroke St Mary North and Pembroke St Michael.
2017 Pembrokeshire County Council election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes |
| Conservative | Aaron Leigh-Carey | 181 |
| Independent | Melanie Phillips | 109 |
| Independent | Daphne Bush * | 94 |
| Independent | Jacob Taylor | 91 |
* = sitting councillor prior to the election
# Pembroke Street, Oxford

Pembroke Street is a street in central Oxford, England. St Ebbes Street is to the west, and the major thoroughfare of St Aldate's is to the east.
Modern Art Oxford (formerly the Museum of Modern Art) is located on the north side of the street (No 30). Greene's Tutorial College is at 45 Pembroke Street and All Nations Language School is at No 40.
Pembroke Square and Pembroke College are close by to the south.
In November 2009, it was announced that the planned Story Museum would move to premises at Rochester House on Pembroke Street, using a gift of £2.5million from a private donor.
# Peng Jin-lung

Peng Jin-lung (Chinese: 彭金隆) is a Taiwanese academic.
In the 2000s, Peng was a professor and chair of the risk management and insurance department at Shih Chien University. By 2011, he had joined the faculty of National Chengchi University. He remained a professor through 2019, and became chair of the NCCU Department of Risk Management and Insurance by 2020.
At the time of his appointment as chair of the Financial Supervisory Commission on 16 April 2024, Peng was associate dean of NCCU's College of Commerce.
# Pentamerous Metamorphosis

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | 8.2/10 |
Pentamerous Metamorphosis is a remix album by Global Communication originally released in 1993 on Dedicated Records. It is a reworking of the Blood Music album by Chapterhouse and was originally only available as a bonus CD bundled with the Chapterhouse album. It was released as a standalone album later the same year, and then re-released in 1998 in an edited version.

## Track listing

* "Beta Phase" is primarily a remix of Chapterhouse's Don't Look Now.
* "Gamma Phase" is primarily a remix of Chapterhouse's There's Still Life and Deli.
* "Delta Phase" is primarily a remix of Chapterhouse's We Are the Beautiful.
* "Epsilon Phase" is primarily a remix Chapterhouse's Love Forever.
# Pendlebury Colliery

Pendlebury Colliery, usually called Wheatsheaf Colliery after the adjacent public house, was a coal mine operating on the Manchester Coalfield after 1846 in Pendlebury near Manchester, then in the historic county of Lancashire, England.
The colliery, sunk in 1846, was owned by Andrew Knowles and Sons and had two ten foot diameter shafts 24 yards apart.> The colliery originally had pitch pine timber headgear and a winding engine supplied by John Musgrave & Sons of Bolton that operated until 1944. The colliery was ventilated by furnace until the 20th century when ventilation fans were installed. Wrought iron boilers to raise steam for powering pumps, air compressors and haulage were originally sited near the bottom of No.2 shaft, the upcast shaft. The shaft bottom was reached at 1,775 feet. The colliery accessed several coal seams including the Rams, Crumbouke and Doe mines. In 1896 the colliery employed 640 men underground and 165 surface workers while in 1923 there were 563 underground and 172 surface workers.
The colliery became part of Manchester Collieries in 1929 and the National Coal Board in 1947. The colliery was connected by tunnel to Newtown Colliery in 1957 but closed in June 1961.
The colliery was situated on the north-east side of Bolton Road (A666), Pendlebury between Carrington Street and City Walk on what is now the Wheatsheaf Industrial Estate.
# Pendleton

Pendleton may refer to:

## Places
### United Kingdom

* Pendleton, Lancashire, England
* Pendleton, Greater Manchester, England

### United States

* Pendleton, Indiana
* Pendleton, Missouri
* Pendleton, New York
* Pendleton, Oregon
* Pendleton, South Carolina
* Pendleton County, Kentucky
* Pendleton, Texas
* Pendleton County, West Virginia
* Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, Oceanside, California
* Pendleton, Cincinnati, Ohio, a neighborhood

## Businesses

* Pendleton Whisky, a premium Canadian Whisky imported and bottled by Hood River Distillers in Hood River, Oregon
* Pendleton Woolen Mills, Pendleton, Oregon, USA, best known for its Indian blankets and usually-plaid woollen shirts
* Pendleton's Lithography, Boston, established by William S. Pendleton (1795–1879) and John B. Pendleton (1798–1866)

## Other uses

* Pendleton (name)
* SS Pendleton, a tanker ship that broke in two off the coast of Chatham, Massachusetts, as depicted in The Finest Hours
* Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, 1883 law of the US Congress establishing the United States Civil Service Commission
* Pendleton Correctional Facility, a prison in Pendleton, Indiana
* Pendleton Airport, near Ottawa, Canada
* Pendleton (band), a punk band from Manchester, England
* Pendleton 8, a nickname given to eight soldiers involved in the Hamdania incident
* Pendleton Round-Up, a major annual rodeo incorporated in 1911
* Pendelton State University, fictional university on the sitcom 3rd Rock from the Sun (note different spelling)
* Pendleton University, fictional university in the 1998 slasher horror film Urban Legend
# Penn Texas

The Penn Texas was a named passenger train of the Pennsylvania Railroad that ran from New York City's Pennsylvania Station to St. Louis' Union Station from 1948 to 1970. The train also had a branch from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania to Washington, D.C., via York, Pennsylvania and Baltimore, Maryland. The train offered sleeping cars that would run continuous to different Texas branches to El Paso, Houston and San Antonio over the Missouri Pacific's Texas Eagle. Accordingly, this service was the longest distance that an American railroad offered for through sleeper service to the east coast, with exception of trains running from California to New York. Coach passengers heading to Texas would need to change at St. Louis Union Station. Throughout this period, the Pennsylvania's competitor, the New York Central Railroad operated a competing Southwestern Limited which also offered sleeping cars which would hitch with Texas Eagle trains.
As premium ridership fell with relation to passenger travel on jet airlines, through sleeper service beyond St. Louis ended on June 30, 1961. The Penn Texas would survive the merger of the Pennsylvania Railroad with the New York Central Railroad creating Penn Central. However, declining ridership and the Penn Central's June 1970 filing for bankruptcy reorganization were followed by further cuts. Westbound trips from New York City to St. Louis ended on June 30, 1970 and the eastbound trips from St. Louis had their final run on September 30, 1970. (The New York Central's competing Southwestern Limited had ended its service four years earlier in 1966. The Pennsylvania Railroad's Spirit of St. Louis, another New York–St. Louis train (but which lacked linked cars with the Texas Eagle) continued until 1971, early in the Amtrak era.
# People's Democratic Movement (disambiguation)

The People's Democratic Movement may refer to:
* People's Democratic Movement (Chile)
* People's Democratic Movement (Dominica)
* People's Democratic Movement (Grenada)
* People's Democratic Movement (Guyana)
* People's Democratic Movement (Meghalaya), India
* People's Democratic Movement (Montserrat)
* People's Democratic Movement (Papua New Guinea)
* People's Democratic Movement (Turks and Caicos Islands)
# Percy Francis

Percy Thomas Francis (6 May 1875 – 8 September 1964) was an English cricketer, who played three first-class matches for Worcestershire in 1901 and 1902. He later appeared for Suffolk in minor cricket.
Much Francis's highest score was the 66 he hit in the second innings of his debut against Cambridge University at Fenner's.
He was born in Badwell Ash, Suffolk; he died at the age of 89 in Branksome, Poole, Dorset.
# Pennerton West

Pennerton West (April 11, 1913 – June 29, 1965) was an American artist best known for her prints.

## Biography

West was born on April 11, 1913, in New York City. West was descended from the American historical landscape painter Benjamin West. She was married to John Herma.
She studied at the Art Student's League and Cooper Union in New York City. She also studied with artists Hans Hoffman, Stanley William Hayter and Ibram Lassaw.
She was affiliated with Atelier 17 in Paris, an avant-garde workshop founded by Hayter in 1927.
West died on June 29, 1965 in Shrub Oak, New York.

## Selected works

* Vase of Flowers (1945/1965)
* On Such a Night (1946)
* Standing Female Nude (n.d.)
* Untitled (n.d.)
* Woman Crouching (n.d.)

## Selected exhibitions
### Group exhibitions

* Atelier 17, Grace Borgenicht Gallery, New York, NY, September 24-October 14, 1951
* Nine Women Painters, Bennington College Gallery, Bennington, VT, March 20-April 2, 1953

### Solo exhibitions

* Norlyst Gallery, New York, NY, October 1947
* De Nagy Gallery, New York, NY, September 1951
* De Nagy Gallery, New York, NY, January 1953
* Condon Riley Gallery, New York, NY, November 1958
* Willard-Lucien Gallery, New York, NY, April 19-May 7, 1960
# Perotrochus lucaya

Perotrochus lucaya, common name the Lucayan slit shell, is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pleurotomariidae, the slit snails.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 25 mm and 60 mm.
The Lucayan slit shell feeds on sessile prey.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Venezuela and in the Atlantic Ocean off the Bahamas at depths between 275 m and 427 m.
# Perali

Perali is a village in Guntur district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located in Karlapalem mandal of Tenali revenue division.

## Geography

Perali is situated to the north of Nizampatnam Reserved Forest, Bay of Bengal and to the south of the mandal headquarters, Karlapalem, at 15°53′10″N 80°32′49″E﻿ / ﻿15.886°N 80.547°E﻿ / 15.886; 80.547. It is spread over an area of 2,640 ha (6,500 acres).

## Governance

Perali gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. It is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a ward member.

## Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2018–19, the village has 14 schools. These include 4 private and 10 Zilla/Mandal Parishad schools.
# Perineura rubi

Perineura rubi is a Palearctic species of sawfly.
# Perryville High School

Perryville High School may refer to:
* Perryville High School (Arkansas), Perryville, Arkansas
* Perryville High School (Maryland), Perryville, Maryland
* Perryville High School (Missouri), see Perry County 32 School District (Missouri)
# Perceptual MegaPixel

The Perceptual MegaPixel (P-MP) is a proprietary ranking of lens-camera combinations, created by DxO Labs. It is intended to express the resolution of which a combination of camera and lens is capable. Complete scientific or technical documentation of the process used to compute P-MP values has never been published, and P-MP measurements have never been made without the cooperation of DxO Labs. The name of the measurement is a trade mark.
The P-MP meant for photographers to consider when comparing the sharpness of a combination of camera and lens. DxO Labs claims that P-MP is a more accurate and relevant value for photographers to consider when weighing-up camera sharpness.
As of March 2017, the "Canon EF 300mm f/2.8L IS II USM" lens mounted on a "Canon EOS 5Ds R" has the highest measured P-Mpix value in the DxO Labs lens database, a value of 44.7. On the lens' summary pages this figure is rounded to an integer value of 45 P-Mpix
# Peralejos de Abajo

Peralejos de Abajo is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2016 the municipality has a population of 165 inhabitants.
# Peralejo

Peralejo (Tagalog:) is a Filipino surname that may refer to:
* Heaven Peralejo (born 1999), Filipino actress and singer
* Rica Peralejo (born 1981), Filipino former actress, singer and television host
* Paula Peralejo (born 1984), Filipino former actress
# Percifer Carr

Percifer Carr (also given variously as Parsifer, Persifor, Persefer and Persafor Carr) (died 1804) was a British allied Loyalist living in what is now Otsego County, New York around the time of the American Revolution.
Carr served as a Sergeant with Colonel William Edmeston in the French and Indian War and was later employed as an agent for Edmeston and his brother Robert in establishing claims on tracts of land on the eastern bank of the Unadilla River just west of George Croghan's Otsego patent near what is now the hamlet of South Edmeston in the Town of Edmeston. Carr was then made caretaker for these tracts, which became known as Mount Edmeston (also known as Edmeston Plantation, Edmeston Manor, Carr's Garden, and commonly the Carr farm). The Edmeston brothers returned to England, but sent a number of settlers, likely including some Irish indentured servants, back to their estate. In 1773, William returned to Mount Edmeston to personally supervise its development, and by 1775, its population was nearing 100.
With the advent of the Revolutionary War, Edmeston, now a British Major, was detained by American patriots in the eastern part of the state and Carr continued to manage Mount Edmeston. But, as a known Tory, he was suspected by patriots at Cherry Valley and German Flatts of selling provisions to Joseph Brant. In September 1778, a group of Native Americans who were allied with the British, mistakenly set Carr's house on fire and carried him and his wife to Canada through the Niagara region. At least one account has stated that Carr was treated very poorly, having been forced to lie down in steams to allow his captors to use his body as a footbridge.
Carr and his wife returned to Mount Edmeston in 1783. Major Edmeston who had returned to duty in Europe, hired Carr to rebuild his estate, but in 1788, Robert Edmeston returned to America and fired Carr. John Tunnicliff, an influential farmer in the area, tried to mediate the dispute, but, as Tunnicliff reported in a letter to William Cooper, his efforts proved fruitless, even though Carr's friends and neighbors signed an affidavit testifying to his "frugal & industrious" dealings on behalf of his landlord. Carr's direct appeal for relief to William Edmeston, on the grounds of old age and a "State of absolute Penury", was equally without success. Finally, however, a small piece of property was secured for him, and Carr remained in Otsego County until his death in 1804, when he was buried on John Tunnicliff's farm near Schuyler Lake.
# Peter Bastiansen

Peter Bastiansen may refer to:
* Peter Bastiansen (politician) (1912–1995), Norwegian communist politician
* Peter Bastiansen (tennis) (born 1962), Danish professional tennis player
# Perittia sepulchrella

Perittia sepulchrella is a moth in the family Elachistidae. It was described by Stainton in 1872. It is found in Morocco.
# Perittia weberella

Perittia weberella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in Switzerland.
There are probably two generations per year.
The larvae feed on Lonicera xylosteum. They mine the leaves of their host plant. Larvae can be found from June and July.
# Peter Branson

Rear-Admiral Cecil Robert Peter Charles Branson CBE (30 March 1924 – 1 January 2011) was a Royal Navy officer who was Assistant Chief of Naval Staff (Operations) from 1975 until 1977.
Born in Saint-Malo, France, Cecil Robert Peter Charles Branson grew up speaking fluent French and English. He had the rare distinction of being twice torpedoed while under training with the Royal Navy. In 1956, he was given command of the anti-submarine frigate HMS Roebuck and later given command of HMS Rooke, the naval base at Gibraltar. He retired from the Navy in March 1977.
# Perovići, Zavidovići

Perovići is a village in the municipality of Zavidovići, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 1,155.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 1,132 | 98.0% |
| Serbs | 6 | 0.5% |
| other/undeclared | 17 | 1.5% |
| Total | 1,155 | 100% |
# Peter Czerkaski

Peter Czerkaski (born 19 September 1964) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Richmond in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Career

Czerkaski, a defender and tagger, came to league football from De La Salle. He played 46 games for Richmond, from 1985 to 1990. Three of his six career goals came in the opening round of the 1987 VFL season, a high scoring loss to the West Coast Eagles, which were making their debut in the competition. He was involved in an incident against Hawthorn in 1989, when he was knocked down by Gary Buckenara behind play and was carried off the field with concussion. The Hawthorn player received a three-week suspension.
In the early 1990s, Czerkaski played for Sandringham in the Victorian Football Association (VFA). He was a full-back in Sandringham's 1992 premiership team and on a half back flank when they were premiers again in 1994. It was on a half back flank that Czerkaski was named in Sandringham's Team of the Century.