OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kees van Eendenburg

Leendert Carel Marie van Eendenburg (29 December 1914 – 4 September 1966) was a Dutch military pilot.

## Life

Van Eendenburg was born in Batavia in the Dutch East Indies and studied at the University of Leiden before the outbreak of World War II. Eight weeks after Germany occupied the Netherlands in 1940 he and Karel Michielsen (a rower at KSRV Njord, a swimming association at the University) decided to escape to the United Kingdom. Van Eendenburg had a 12-foot motorless gig, named De Bebèk (the duck), which they brought from the Kaag to the beach near his home in Oegstgeest using a horse and cart. Friends living on the boulevard stored water and life-jackets ready for the voyage and just before the crossing they were joined by a third man Fred Vas Nunes. The first major obstacle would be the surf but the escapees had practiced getting through it in swimming trunks in full sight of the Germans.
The date for the escape was set as 5 July 1940. The weather was bad on that day but news came through that there were no other ships on the beach and so the three men stuck to the date. Boats were banned on the beach, but they informed the Germans that they were taking the gig to Scheveningen and were allowed to sail it away. By the time the Germans noticed that the gig was not heading for Scheveningen, it was out of range of their guns. Two days later it reached the British coast, the first Dutch party to do so successfully. The three men were received at Roehampton Park by Queen Wilhelmina, who awarded them all the Bronze Cross without consulting the Dutch government-in-exile. Radio Oranje also announced that "the duck has arrived", a coded reference to the successful crossing.
Van Eendenburg joined No. 322 (Dutch) Squadron RAF, equipped with the Supermarine Spitfire. On 1 September 1944 Squadron Leader K C Kuhlmann, Flight Commander Jan Leendert Plesman (1919-1944) and Van Eendenburg took off on an armed reconnaissance flight. After attacking several ground targets, Kuhlmann was shot down (probably by anti-aircraft fire) and captured. Plesman was shot down and killed. Van Eendenburg's plane was heavily damaged near Lille, though he managed to crash land and escape the Germans. On 11 September he rejoined his squadron and the following day he replaced Kuhlmann as Squadron Leader. He left the air force soon after the end of the war.

## Decorations

* Bronze Cross, Royal Decree Number 3 of 19 August 1940 (Reserve Second Lieutenant in the Artillery)
* Airman's Cross, Royal Decree Number 8 of 6 January 1944 (Reserve First Lieutenant Flyer in the Air Force)
* War Remembrance Cross with bar
# Ari Ari (Indian Street Metal)

"Ari Ari (Indian Street Metal)" is a single by Indian heavy metal band Bloodywood. The track is their first song to feature rapper Raoul Kerr, who would later become a permanent member of the band.
Initially released to their YouTube channel at the beginning of May 2018, the song gained traction after being promoted by actress Ileana D'Cruz. Ari Ari has since become one of the band's best-known songs, with over six million views as of September 2022.

## Background

Ari Ari is a cover of a cover. The original, Baari Barsi, is a traditional folk song usually sung in call-and-response form with improvised verses. It was later covered multiple times by the bhangra duo Bombay Rockers. The version on their 2007 album, Crash and Burn, serves as the basis for Bloodywood's reinterpretation.
Bloodywood guitarist and flautist, Karan Katiyar, has stated that the song was chosen due to it being unheard of outside of the country: "No one knew about "Ari Ari" outside India and that's where it worked."
The majority of the group's prior material is composed of humorous covers of well-known songs. Ari Ari is considered by the band to be their first "serious" attempt at original material. They decided to not include it on their 2022 debut album, Rakshak, as they preferred to only include original material on the record.

## Composition
### Instrumentation

The song heavily features a tin whistle melody, which is a largely atypical instrument across heavy metal. The instrument also features in the Bombay Rockers cover version of the song. The dhol, a traditional Indian drum, acts as the song's main percussion instrument.

### Lyrics

The lyrics to the chorus of Ari Ari speak of unity and equality. Translated from Punjabi, they read, "Besides all differences, we are one".

## Reception

The song was widely praised after its rise to popularity, having accumulated over ten million views on Facebook in 2018 alone.
YouTube music reviewer Alex Hefner spoke highly of the song, describing it as "absolutely unique, unlike anything that [he'd] ever heard before".

## Music video

Described as "joyful", Ari Ari's music video is largely filmed on the streets of India. Many scenes involve Katiyar playing guitar atop a camel, the band gate-crashing a wedding setup, and vocalist Jayant Bhadula riding a horse.
# Argiris Mitsou

Dr. Argiris Mitsou (Greek: Αργύρης Μήτσου) (born April 7, 1950) is a Greek surgeon who for many years was the Greece national football team and Panathinaikos FC doctor. The Greek businessman Giannis Vardinogiannis (shareholder of Panathinaikos) promoted him as the team president in 2004, a position he held until June 2008, when Nikos Pateras was announced as the new team president.
# Argiovito

Argiovito, also referred to as Argiovitro, one Arbricio was bishop of Porto in Portugal during the late sixth century.

## Biography

Argiovito was an Arian bishop and was appointed to Porto in 585, when the Visigoth king Leovigild conquered the Suebi kingdom, decreed exile for all Catholic bishops who did not to accept conversion to Arianism and designated Arian prelates to occupy them. Bishop Constancio, who headquarters was Catholic before this date, refused to leave the diocese, and both lived together, each in their religion, but the persecution of Catholics ceased the following year with the Leovigild's death and with the succession of his son Reccared, newly converted to Catholicism. Argiovito was one of the bishops who abjured Arianism in the Third Council of Toledo, held in 589, embracing Catholicism. You may like other converts in the same situation will respect the dignity of bishop, although the jurisdiction fall on legitimate Bishop Constancio, and that happen to it after his death, or it may abandon the ecclesiastical state. Some authors suspect that Argiovito was the same person with the name of Argeverto or Argevato confirmed in Toledo Gundemaro decree of the year 610, in which the king granted to the diocese of Toledo the primacy over all others in the kingdom. Others mention them as two different characters.
# Kebaowek

Kebaowek or Eagle Village First Nation - Kipawa Indian Reserve, is a First Nations reserve in Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Quebec. It is under the governance of the Kebaowek First Nation.
# Arming (ships)

In the age of sail, arming or victualling a war ship, or war vessel had the meaning of equipping the ships with all the materials to navigate and the "victuals" necessary for the crew to subsist. So, in addition to the rigging (masts, sails and ropes), the victualler (or sutler) should supply water and provisions and, eventually, cannons, offensive weapons and defensive weapons.
Victualling small boats without haste could be done without large facilities. On the contrary, the preparation of an army of war or military flocks, was usually carried out in arsenals and shipyards.

## Arsenals and shipyards

In the Mediterranean there are many important and famous places where ships were built, armed and victualled, especially those intended to support military flocks. One only has to remember the Piraeus arsenal, the Carthage arsenal, the Tortosa shipyards, the Venice arsenal, the Barcelona shipyards, the Valencia shipyards, the Mallorca shipyards... and many others.
In all cases there were buildings, closed with a lock and key and with an armed guard, to store the necessary material: guns, pulleys, anchors, trees (sticks), antennas, sails, auxiliary boats, rudders, oars, bombards, armor, paveses, crossbows, pins, . . . In the case of the Barcelona shipyards, there are many documents (inventories in particular) that list the variety of items needed to arm a ship.

## Documents

* 1283. Ramon Muntaner often talks about arming galleys and other ships.
   E com vench l'endemà, lo senyor rey se feu venir l'almirall, e dix-li: Almirall, tantost armats XXV galees e armats-les axí que cascuna haja un còmit cathalà e altre llatí,...”
* 1378. Privilege of Peter the Ceremonious in the city of Barcelona to arm a galley (“la galea de l'almoina”) with voluntary donations to defend the waters of Barcelona against pirates and corsairs.
* 1406. Galley armed by Mateu Cardona.
* 1462. Roger, Count of Pallars, asks for a galley to arm it.
# Arming cap

An arming cap was a padded fabric hood that became popular amongst the peasantry during the 13th century. It originated as quilted version of civilian coif and was worn under the helmets of 12th century knights. Fezzes were worn as arming caps.
# Arming plug

An arming plug is a small plug that is fitted into flight hardware to enable functions that, for instrument or personnel safety, should not be activated before flight. In the case of a missile or bomb, the (lack of the) arming plug prevents explosion before flight; in the case of a spacecraft or scientific sounding rocket, it might prevent premature firing of a hydrazine thruster system (hydrazine is extremely toxic) or block cryogenic or photographic film systems from operating before launch.
# Kavalakuntla

Kavalakuntla is a village in the Porumamilla mandal of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is one of the sixteen villages that surround Porumamilla, and has nine schools, of which three are designated for females and six are designated for males.
# Argovian Formation

The Argovian Formation is a geologic formation in France. It preserves fossils dating back to the Jurassic period.
# Keighley and District Local History Society

The Keighley and District Local History Society (KDLHS) is an English local history society covering the town of Keighley, West Yorkshire, and its surrounding area. It was founded in 2004, following the centenary of Keighley Library.
The society is active in the preservation of local and family history resources, and is currently in the process of digitalising their archive to make the resources more easily available to fellow researchers in both the local community and world-wide.
Regular meetings are held every second Wednesday of the month, in the Local Studies Library in Keighley Library. The meetings allow members to listen to expert speakers in their specialist area of local history, and to be updated on Society business.
# Keith Strachan

Keith Strachan (born 21 January 1944) is an English composer and theatre director. He co-wrote the song "Mistletoe and Wine", which got Cliff Richard the 1988 UK Christmas number one. His TV work includes the theme music for the worldwide franchise of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?

## Background

Strachan attended Blaydon Grammar School and after reading maths and science at Queen Elizabeth College, London University he became a maths teacher including a spell at Sloane Grammar School for Boys in Chelsea, London. He then left teaching to work as a musical director in the London theatre.

## Career

Keith Strachan was a member of the rock band Swegas that was formed in the late 1960s. An ad was placed for an organist and bassist. Keith Strachan and Roy Truman applied for the positions and got the jobs. The band had influences from groups such as Blood Sweat & Tears and Chicago Transit Authority. In addition to playing organ with the band, he was also one of the vocalists.
In 1976 he co-wrote his first musical, Shoot Up at Elbow Creek. He also wrote The Little Match Girl, based on Hans Christian Andersen's short story, for the Orange Tree Theatre, Richmond, which contained the song "Mistletoe and Wine." HTV produced the play for television in 1986. Two years later, he received an Ivor Novello award for the song, when Cliff Richard released it as a single.
Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, he directed a series of pop and rock compilation musicals for Bill Kenwright. He also created the West End hit Dancing in the Streets.
In 1998, television production company Celador, for whom he had written the themes for The Detectives and Talking Telephone Numbers, called upon him to supply some music at short notice for a quiz show called Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? They requested that the pop song Pete Waterman had written be rearranged, but as Celador's brief required "something dramatic and full of tension", Strachan set about composing a new piece altogether. Working with his son Matthew, he took inspiration from a dissonant chord in "Mars" from Holst's The Planets suite. The show's huge domestic and international success means that the composition has made them millionaires. In 2002, Keith and Matthew Strachan were given an award by the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) for the Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? theme.
# Kawadoli

Kawadoli is a small village in Ratnagiri district, Maharashtra state in Western India. The 2011 Census of India recorded a total of 462 residents in the village. Kawadoli's geographical area is 180 hectares (440 acres).
# Arnulf II

Arnulf II may refer to:
* Arnulf II, Count Palatine of Bavaria (died 954), son of Duke Arnulf I of Bavaria
* Arnulf II, Count of Boulogne (died 971)
* Arnulf II, Count of Flanders (960/1–987)
* Arnulf II, Archbishop of Milan (died 1018)
# Arnulf III

Arnulf III may refer to:
* Arnulf III, Count of Boulogne (died 990)
* Arnulf III, Count of Flanders (c. 1055–1071)
* Arnulf III (Archbishop of Milan) (died 1097)
# Ken Sanders

Ken Sanders may refer to:
* Ken Sanders (baseball)
* Ken Sanders (American football)
* Ken Sanders (book dealer)
# Arnold Kransdorff

Arnold Kransdorff is a British author, business historian and publisher who was the first to identify and directly address the phenomenon of corporate amnesia in the early 1980s, soon after the flexible labour market started to make a significant impact on job tenure and related productivity growth. He specialises in the Knowledge Management (KM) discipline of knowledge transfer of Organisational Memory (OM) to successive generations of replacements.
His first book on the subject, Corporate Amnesia, was short-listed for the UK’s Management Book of the Year in 1999 (https://www.amazon.co.uk/Corporate-Amnesia-Keeping-know-how-Know-how/dp/0750639490) and was selected as one of 800 titles worldwide to launch the Microsoft Reader eBooks program in 2000. In 2006 Corporate DNA, was published, followed by Knowledge Management: The Death of Wisdom for the US market (https://www.businessexpertpress.com/books/knowledge-management-the-death-of-wisdom-why-our-companies-have-lost-it-and-how-they-can-get-it-back/) in 2012. A DIY toolkit for companies - Learning how to do Knowledge Transfer (http://www.mrcorporateamnesia.com/) – was published in 2020.
In 2023 he was asked to suggest ways in which the UK’s academic business historians could overhaul their contribution to business education (https://1drv.ms/b/s!AgbOrVZ9M0-DgWiOA79rTGFvH4mG?e=020NhV).
A former financial analyst and industrial commentator for the Financial Times in London, he has won several national and international awards, among them Industrial Feature Writer of the Year (1981) and an Award of Excellence (1997) from Anbar Management Intelligence, the world’s leading guide in management journal literature. He has assisted in the Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce’s (RSA) Inquiry on Tomorrow’s Company, the Economic and Social Research Council–commissioned study on Management Research, the Confederation of British Industry’s deliberations on Flexible Labour Markets, and the Washington, D.C.–based Corporate Leadership Council’s study on New Tools for Managing Workforce Stability.
# Ken Turner (Australian politician)

Kenneth Turner (born 6 May 1944) is a former Australian politician. He was born in Brisbane. Before his involvement in politics he was a commercial fisherman, and served in the Citizens Military Force 1961–1965. In 1998 he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Queensland as a member of Pauline Hanson's One Nation, representing the seat of Thuringowa. He was appointed Spokesperson for Communication, Local Government, Planning, Regional and Rural Communities, Environment, Heritage and Natural Resources, and Primary Industries on 7 August. On 6 February 1999, together with party colleagues Dorothy Pratt and Shaun Nelson, he resigned from One Nation to sit as an independent. He was defeated by Labor's Anita Phillips in 2001. He contested Thuringowa again at the 2009 state election against sitting Labor MP Craig Wallace, but received only around 11% of the vote.
# Arrigo Colombo

Arrigo Colombo (1916–1998) was an Italian film producer.
He founded Jolly Film with Giorgio Papi, which produced Duello nel Texas (1963).
Arrigo Colombo and Giorgio Papi hired Sergio Leone to direct A Fistful of Dollars (1964) with a budget of 200.000 dollars. He was the only one who accepted the project by Giuliano Montaldo Sacco e Vanzetti (1971).

## Filmography
### As producer

* La viuda indomable (1978)
* Seven Beauties (1975)
* The Master and Margaret (1972)
* Sacco & Vanzetti (1971)
* Violent City (1970)
* Grand Slam (1967)
* A Fistful of Dollars (1964)
* Los motorizados (1962)
* Inspector Maigret (1958)
* The Intruder (1956)
* On Trial (1954)
* I'm the Capataz (1951)

### As writer

* More Dollars for the MacGregors (1970)
* Requiem for a Gringo (1968)
* La duchessa di Santa Lucia (1959)
* Under the Southern Cross (1938)

### As director

* Black Magic (1949)
# Ken Gorbey

Kenneth Coulton Gorbey CNZM (born 1942) is a New Zealand museum director and consultant. He has designed and created exhibitions at the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa and the Jewish Museum Berlin.

## Early life

Gorbey was born in 1942 and grew up in Maungatautari. He studied at the University of Auckland where he graduated with a Master of Arts degree in archaeology.

## Career

Gorbey commenced his career with the New Zealand Historic Places Trust in 1968 by conducting an archaeological survey of the Kapuni natural gas pipeline route.
From 1971 to 1983, he was director of the Waikato Museum in Hamilton. From there he became Director of the Museum Project and head of exhibition planning for the new Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (Te Papa) where he worked with Cliff Whiting, Jock Phillips, Cheryl Sotheran and Nigel Cox. He held that position for 15 years.
In 1999, he was engaged by Mike Blumenthal to design the exhibitions for the Jewish Museum Berlin, where he became project director and deputy president. His vision was to create a museum that did not concentrate solely on the Holocaust, but told Jewish history using storytelling and as "magical theatre". To this end he hired his colleague from Te Papa, writer Nigel Cox, to work with him.
Since 1984, Gorbey has continued to work as a consultant on museum projects.

## Honours and awards

In the 2007 Queen's Birthday Honours, Gorbey was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to museums.

## Selected works

* Gorbey, Ken (February 1998). "Design definitions". Architecture New Zealand. Special issue: 20–21.
# Armand Annet

Armand Léon Annet (5 June 1888 – 25 April 1973) was a French colonial governor for various colonies in the French colonial empire.

## Biography

Armand Léon Annet was born in Paris on 1888, in Rue de Babylone.
Annet was Governor of French Somaliland from 1935 to 1937. He was Lieutenant-Governor of Dahomey from 1938 to 1940. In 1940, Annet sided with Vichy France after the Fall of France. As the Vichy Governor-General of Madagascar from 1941 to 1942, Annet was involved in the Battle of Madagascar. Starting on 5 May 1942, he defended the island with about 8,000 troops. On 5 November 1942, Annet surrendered his remaining forces near Ihosy, on the south of the island. By continuing to fight for 6 months he had become entitled to a higher pension. After the war, in 1947, he was convicted of indignité nationale.
# Kennie

Kennie is both a masculine given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Kennie Childers, American NASCAR team owner
* Kennie Chopart (born 1990), Danish footballer
* Kennie MacAskill (born 1933), Canadian politician
* Kennie Steenstra (born 1970), American baseball player and coach
* George Kennie (1904–1994), English cricketer
# Arsenamide

Arsenamide or thiacetarsamide (trade name Caparsolate) is an arsenical. It is a proposed chemotherapeutic agent against canine filaria and trichomonas.
# Arsonium

The arsonium cation is a positively charged polyatomic ion with the chemical formula AsH$^+$ $_4$. An arsonium salt is a salt containing either the arsonium (AsH$^+$ $_4$) cation, such as arsonium bromide (AsH$^+$ $_4$Br$^−$ ) and arsonium iodide (AsH$^+$ $_4$I$^−$ ), which can be synthesized by reacting arsine with hydrogen bromide or hydrogen iodide. Or more commonly, as organic derivative such as the quaternary arsonium salts Ph $_4$As$^+$ Cl$^−$ (CAS: 123334-18-9 , hydrate form) and the zwitterionic compound arsenobetaine.
# Art DeFehr

Arthur A. DeFehr OC OM (born November 10, 1942) is a Canadian businessman with investments in real estate and Palliser Furniture. He also was involved in initiating the Canadian Foodgrains Bank, LCC International University, Canadian Mennonite University, International Development Enterprises, and immigration policy including the Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program.

## Early life

DeFehr was born in 1942 in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada in a Mennonite family. Both his parents were refugees from the Soviet Union who came to Canada in the 1920s. He had a highly educated mother and a father who started a major furniture business.

## Education

* High school: Mennonite Brethren Collegiate
* University of Manitoba: Initial studies in science but graduated in 1964 with a Business degree. Awarded the Isbister Scholarship for academic performance.
* Goshen College: Graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Economics.
* Harvard Business School: Graduated in 1967 with a two-year MBA. Awards included first year Baker Scholar.

## Business career

DeFehr returned to Winnipeg and the family business following his 1967 graduation from Harvard.. DeFehr became CEO of the family enterprises in 1984 and purchased the part of the business that became Palliser Furniture in 1996. Real estate represents his other major business interest.

## Awards

* Officer of the Order of Canada – 2004
* Order of Manitoba – 2011
* Honorary Doctorate of Laws – University of Manitoba 1998
* Honorary Doctorate of Laws – University College of Cape Breton – 2002
* Honorary Diploma – Red River College – 2003
* Goshen College – Alumni Award – 2011
* Entrepreneur of the Year – Manitoba Business Magazine – 2000
* Prairie Lifetime Achievement Award – Ernst and Young Entrepreneur of the Year program – 2001
* Canadian Manufacturers Hall of Fame – 2009
* Canadian Home Furnishings Alliance – Lifetime Achievement Award – 2012
* Spirit of Life Award – City of Hope (National Home Furnishings Industry Humanitarian Award)