OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Meisterstiche

The Meisterstiche ("master prints") by Dürer are three of his most famous engravings. They are Knight, Death and the Devil (1513), Melencolia I (1514) and St. Jerome in His Study (1514). These three large prints (about 7 by 10 inches (18 by 25 cm)) are often grouped together because of their perceived quality and unity of meaning, although this latter is a matter of scholarly dispute.
Art historian Erwin Panofsky has described them as showing meticulous care in execution and also having complexity and significance in terms of iconography. Panofsky, while recognising that these are Durer's "most famous engravings" and are "not unjustly, known as his 'Meisterstiche'", notes that they "have no appreciable compositional relationship with one another" and should not, in any technical sense, be "considered as 'companion pieces'". They do, Panofsky argues, form "a spiritual unity". Here, Panofsky refers to Friedrich Lippmann's noticing of the scholastic classification of the virtues they represent: the moral, the theological and the intellectual. The Knight showing "the life of the Christian in the practical world of decision and action"; St. Jerome showing "the life of the Saint in the spiritual world of sacred contemplation"; and Melencolia I showing the "life of the secular genius in the rational and imaginative worlds of science and art".
* The Knight
* Melencolia I
* St. Jerome
# Melica hunzikeri

Melica hunzikeri is a species of grass that is endemic to southern South America.

## Description

The species is perennial with short rhizomes and erect culms which are 50–60 centimetres (20–24 in) long. The leaf-sheaths are tubular and are closed on one end with its surface being glabrous or puberulous. The leaf-blades are glabrous and stiff with scaberulous surface and acuminate apex. They are 10–18 centimetres (3.9–7.1 in) long by 1.5–2.6 millimetres (0.059–0.102 in) wide and have acuminated apex. The membrane is eciliate and is 0.5–0.7 millimetres (0.020–0.028 in) long. The panicle itself is open, lanceolate and is 5–16 centimetres (2.0–6.3 in) long. There are 3–4 branches per panicle which have dominant axis.
Spikelets are cuneate, solitary, 5–6.5 millimetres (0.20–0.26 in) long and have fertile spikelets that are pediceled. The pedicels are curved, filiform, and scaberulous. The spikelets have 2 fertile florets which are diminished at the apex while the sterile florets are barren, lanceolate, clumped and are 1.5 millimetres (0.059 in) long. Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless and membranous, but every other feature is different; Lower glume is flabellate, truncate and is 3.5–4 millimetres (0.14–0.16 in) long with an erose apex. Upper glume is ovate and is 4–4.2 millimetres (0.16–0.17 in) long with an obtuse apex. Its lemma have ciliated margins and truncate apex while the fertile lemma is chartaceous, keelless, obovate and is 4.5 millimetres (0.18 in). Its palea is 2.6 millimetres (0.10 in) long while the rhachilla internodes are 1 millimetre (0.039 in) long. Flowers are 0.2–0.3 millimetres (0.0079–0.0118 in) long, fleshy, oblong and truncate. They also grow together, have 2 lodicules and 3 anthers which are 0.6 millimetres (0.024 in) long. The fruits are caryopses and have an additional pericarp.
# Mendelssohn-Werkverzeichnis

The Mendelssohn-Werkverzeichnis (MWV) (German for Mendelssohn Work Index) is the first modern fully researched music catalogue of the works of Felix Mendelssohn. It appeared in 2009 under the auspices of the Saxon Academy of Sciences and Humanities (SAW) under the leadership of the German music scholar Ralf Wehner, and is published by the firm of Breitkopf & Härtel as part of the "Leipzig Edition of the Works of Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy".
Mendelssohn himself allocated opus numbers only up to 72 for his published works, with further numbers up to 121 being added posthumously. Moreover, none of Mendelssohn's earlier works including his 13 string symphonies or his operas, had any defined opus numbers. The MWV "conflates the known works into 26 groups and assigns a distinct MWV number to each of the works. Within each group, the works are ordered chronologically."
# Melanoplus oklahomae

Melanoplus oklahomae, the Oklahoma spur-throat grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America.
# Melanoplus montanus

Melanoplus montanus, known generally as the Montana short-wing grasshopper or Montana spur-throat grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America.
# Merci patron!

Merci patron! (Thank you, boss!) is a French documentary film directed by journalist François Ruffin. It was first screened in 2015 and was released nationally in France on 24 February 2016. The film is critical of the practice of outsourcing French jobs to foreign labour, and in particular it is critical of one of France's richest people, Bernard Arnault, chairman and CEO of the luxury goods conglomerate LVMH. The style of the documentary has been compared to that of the American director Michael Moore. The film's success has been cited as a factor in the rise of the Nuit debout movement.

## Synopsis

The film's stars are Jocelyn and Serge Klur, former workers at a factory that manufactured clothes for the luxury goods brand Kenzo, owned by LVMH. When the factory was moved to Poland, the couple found themselves unemployed, struggling with debt, and at risk of losing their house.
The director and left-wing activist François Ruffin sets out to help the couple, seeking to make Bernard Arnault, head of LVMH, pay compensation to the couple for "ruining their lives".

## Release

The film was a box office success. By the end of April 2016, the film had been seen by 315,183 cinemagoers in France.
Bernard Arnault, when asked about the film by a shareholder at a meeting on 7 April 2016, responded, "LVMH is the illustration, the incarnation of the worst, according to these extreme leftist observers, of what the market economy produces."

## Awards

The film won the César for best documentary in 2017, the same year Ruffin was elected to the lower house of the French parliament.
# Merit shop

A merit shop is term which refers to a firm or organization that pays certain employees by merit (experience/worth to company). Contrary to popular belief, a merit shop can be non-union or union shop. Management retains the right to perform hiring, promotion, salary adjustments, bonuses, and termination, based on the laws of the state and federal government, along with its evaluation of individual's ability to accomplish the tasks assigned to them by the employer.
By law, such decisions will not be biased by age, race, national origin, organizational affiliation, seniority, color, creed and sex. The term "merit shop" was coined by John Trimmer, who served from 1952 to 1976 as an officer of the Associated Builders and Contractors, an American trade association of primarily non-union construction contractors. In common usage, "merit shop" is often synonymous with being non-union or open shop.
# Mesgrigny

Mesgrigny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France. It is a small village located in the canton of Creney-près-Troyes and the arrondissement of Nogent-sur-Seine. The nearest towns are Romilly-sur-Seine (12 km to the west) and Troyes (25 km to the southeast).
# Metepeira minima

Metepeira minima is a species of orb weaver in the spider family Araneidae. It is found in a range from the United States to Honduras.
# Metarica District

Metarica District is a district of Niassa Province in north-western Mozambique. The principal town is Metarica.
# Metheringham Lass

The Metheringham Lass is the name given to an apparition which has been reported at RAF Metheringham.
Reports have stated that the woman, wearing a jacket bearing RAF insignia, approaches cars as they pass the old airfield, sometimes even physically interacting with the car. She begs the driver to help her boyfriend who has been injured in a motorcycle accident. However, when the driver exits the car to help, she vanishes. The apparition is said to be accompanied first by the smell of lavender, followed by the smell of decomposing flesh.
It has been speculated that the reported apparition is of Catherine Bystock, who died at the age of nineteen when her flight sergeant boyfriend crashed his motorcycle after a dance with them both on board. She died instantly.
# Methfessel

Methfessel is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Albert Methfessel (1785–1869), German composer, singer, musicologist, and conductor
* Friedrich Methfessel (1771–1807), German composer
# Meny Silva

Meny Silva (born 22 February 2002) is a Cape Verdean footballer who plays as a forward for Brockton FC United in the United Premier Soccer League.

## Career
### New England Revolution II

Silva joined the New England Revolution academy in 2017, before signing a professional contract with the club's USL League One affiliate New England Revolution II on 21 January 2020. He made his professional debut on 7 August 2020, appearing as a 78th-minute substitute in a 2-0 loss to Orlando City B.

### Brockton FC United

Silva joined United Premier Soccer League side Brockton FC United in 2023.

## Personal

Silva was born in Praia, Cape Verde, before moving to Roxbury, Massachusetts in the United States when he was 11-years old.
# Merry's Meadows

Merry's Meadows is a 12.4-hectare (31-acre) nature reserve west of Stretton in Rutland. It is managed by the Leicestershire and Rutland Wildlife Trust, and is a biological Site of Special Scientific Interest under the name Greetham Meadows.
This ridge and furrow meadow is the only known location in the county for the frog orchid. The soil is on boulder clay, and grasses include crested dog's-tail, sweet vernal-grass, upright brome, downy oat-grass and quaking grass. There are several ponds.
The only access is by a 400 metre footpath from the Viking Way. The path runs along the left side of a hedge until about 100 metres from the entrance, when it crosses to the right side.
# Mesostoma

Mesostoma is a genus of Typhloplanidae.
The genus was described in 1837 by Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg.
Synonym: Schizostomum Schmidt, 1848 (nomen oblitum).
Species:
* Mesostoma ehrenbergii
* Mesostoma tetragonum
# Miaoshan High-tech Industrial Park

Miaoshan High-tech Industrial Park (Chinese: 庙山高新技术产业园; pinyin: Miàoshān Gāoxīn Jìshù Chǎnyè Yuán) is a high tech industrial park in Jiangxia District, Wuhan, Hubei province, China. As of 2020, it has 7 urban communities and 7 villages under its administration:

## Communities

* Meinanshan Community (梅南山社区)
* Tangxunhu Community (汤逊湖社区)
* Baoli Community (保利社区)
* Meijia Community (美加社区)
* Yangguang Community (阳光社区)
* Pu'an Community (普安社区)
* Xiangyang Community (向阳社区)

## Villages

* Miaoshan Village
* Pu'an Village (普安村)
* Xiangyang Village (向阳村)
* Xingfu Village (幸福村)
* Wushu Village (邬树村)
* Huashanwu Village (花山吴村)
* Xiaozhafang Village (肖榨坊村)
# Metsanurga, Kiili Parish

Metsanurga is a village in Kiili Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia.
# Metsanurga, Lääne-Viru County

Metsanurga is a village in Haljala Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northeastern Estonia.
# Metsapere, Hiiu County

Metsapere is a village in Hiiumaa Parish, Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia.
# Methylcyclohexanone

Methylcyclohexanones are a group of three isomers: 2-methylcyclohexanone, 3-methylcyclohexanone, and 4-methylcyclohexanone. They can be viewed as derivative of cyclohexanone. They can be prepared by oxidation of methylcyclohexane as well as partial hydrogenation of the corresponding cresols. All are colorless liquids. The 2- and 3-isomers are chiral.
Methylcyclohexanones :
| Isomer | CAS RN | m.p. (°C) | b.p. (°C) | density (g/cm$^3$) |
| 2-Methylcyclohexanone | 583-60-8 | −13.9 | 165.1 | 0.925 |
| 3-Methylcyclohexanone | 591-24-2 | −73.5 | 170.0 | 0.920 |
| 4-Methylcyclohexanone | 589-92-4 | −40.6 | 171.3 | 0.916 |
# Mi'gmawei Mawiomi Secretariat

The Mi'gmawei Mawiomi Secretariat is a political organization and a tribal council representing the Mi'gmaq people of Gespe’gewa’gi, the 7th district of Mi'gma'gi, the national territory of the Mi'kmaq. The territory of Gespe’gewa’gi includes eight Mi'gmaq communities. The tribal council of Mi'gmawei Mawiomi is composed of three Indian bands: Gesgapegiag, Gespeg and Listuguj. Together the three bands has a cumulative registered population of 6,295 members in 2016. The organization is headquartered at Listuguj.
In 2007, Mi'gmawei Mawiomi delivered a declaration titled Nm’tginen Me’mnaq Ejiglignmuetueg Gis Na Naqtmueg ("Our Territory: We never gave it and We never left it") to the governments of Canada and Quebec.

## List of bands

Three Indian bands are part of the tribal council of Mi'gmawei Mawioni Secretariat.
| Number | Official name of the band | Headquarter location | Registered population as of November 2016 |
| 53 | La Nation Micmac de Gespeg | Gaspé, Quebec (Fontenelle) | 782 |
| 51 | Listuguj Mi'gmaq Government | Listuguj Mi'gmaq First Nation | 4,015 |
| 52 | Micmacs of Gesgapegiag | Maria, Quebec | 1,498 |
# Mezcal Head

Mezcal Head is the second studio album by English alternative rock band Swervedriver. It was released on 27 September 1993 by Creation Records in the United Kingdom and on 5 October 1993 by A&M Records in the United States.

## Background and release

In 1993, Swervedriver re-emerged with the core of Adam Franklin and Jimmy Hartridge, along with newly recruited drummer Jez Hindmarsh (a.k.a. "Jez"), and released Mezcal Head. The album gave them their most successful UK single at number 60, "Duel", which NME named its "single of the week" and for which a music video was released. Franklin and Hartridge both perform bass on the album, as they were left without a bassist when Adi Vines departed before recording began.
"Never Lose That Feeling", from the 1992 EP of the same name, and the extended instrumental "Never Learn" were added as a single bonus track to the US edition of the CD. Swervedriver toured US arenas with The Smashing Pumpkins and Shudder to Think in October and November 1993.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | A |
| Blurt | 8/10 |
| Entertainment Weekly | B |
| Mojo | |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 8.0/10 |
| PopMatters | 9/10 |
| Q | |
| Spectrum Culture | 4.5/5 |
Alternative Press ranked Mezcal Head at numbers 39 and 90 on its "90 Greatest Albums of the '90s" and "Top 99 of '85–'95" lists respectively. It was also ranked at number 265 on Spin's "The 300 Best Albums of the Past 30 Years (1985–2014)" list. Pitchfork ranked the album at number 10 on its list of "The 50 Best Shoegaze Albums of All Time" in 2016.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Swervedriver, except where noted

## More information

The UK CD has "Mickey" and "Dragging It Under" printed on the CD as tracks 4 and 6. The US CD has "Harry and Maggie (Dragging It Under)" printed on the CD as track 6. The US promo is identical to the official release except that it has the word "PROMOTIONAL" printed on the CD. The Japanese edition comes with a biography and lyrics.
The tracks "Duel" and "Last Train to Satansville" were featured in the Sega Saturn, Sony PlayStation and 3DO versions of the game Road Rash.
"Duel" was featured in the 1994 video game Road Rash and in the 2008 video game Burnout Paradise. "Mezcal" is censored from the song's album listing in the game due to connotations with alcoholic beverages.

## Personnel

Credits for Mezcal Head adapted from liner notes.

## Charts

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 55 |
# Michael Daniel Ambatchew

Michael Daniel Ambatchew (1967-2012) was an Ethiopian children's book writer. He has written Sidama Tales and Alemayehu. Although an admirer of Western stories like Puss in Boots, he has been active in improving the publishing of a more native Ethiopian children's literature, and has also written on literature in general.

## Life and career

Michael was born in Moscow to an Ethiopian father and an Indian mother He attended Addis Ababa University, earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1987.

## Selected works
### Books

* Animal Tales of Sidama (1998)
* Bongani in Addis (1998)
* A Cluster of Rejections (1999)
* Alemayehu (2006)
* Mimi Mystery (2012)
# Mi Renrong

Mi Renrong (Chinese: 米仁蓉; pinyin: Mǐ Rénróng; born September 7, 1977, in Suining, Sichuan) is a female Chinese softball player who competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
In the 2004 Olympic softball competition she finished fourth with the Chinese team. She played seven matches as catcher.
# Michael Dingsdag

Michael Christiaan Dingsdag (born 18 October 1982) is a Dutch former professional footballer who played as a central defender. He is currently working as a youth coach at NAC Breda.

## Club career

Born in Amsterdam, Dingsdag began his youth career at the age of six in 1988 in his hometown with DWS, before being scouted in 1999 by Vitesse. After two years in the youth side of Vitesse/AGOVV, he was promoted to the first team of Vitesse in July 2001 competing in the top tier Eredivisie. In five years at the club, he made 90 appearances and scored three goals, before signing with league rivals Heerenveen in June 2006.
Dingsdag then enjoyed a five-year stint in Switzerland, with three seasons at Sion, and another two at Grasshoppers.
In summer 2015, Dingsdag returned to the Netherlands to sign a two-year deal with Eerste Divisie club NAC Breda. He finished his professional career after one year to become youth coach at NAC. He joined amateur side Veensche Boys at the same time to continue playing at amateur level.

## Honours

Heerenveen
* KNVB Cup: 2008–09
Sion
* Swiss Cup: 2010–11
# Michael Chamberlin

Michael Chamberlin may refer to:
* Michael Chamberlin (biologist) (born 1937), American biologist
* Michael Chamberlin (comedian) (born 1977), Australian comedian
* Michael Chamberlin, president of The Advertising Club of New York, 1981–1982
# Michael Egan (author)

Michael Egan (born 1941) is an American literary scholar and author. Egan was Scholar in Residence at Brigham Young University, Hawai’i and Professor of English and Political Science at TransPacific Hawaii College, Honolulu (which closed at the end of 2008). He earned his Ph.D at Cambridge University, where he edited The Cambridge Review and was first Contributing Literary Editor for the Times Higher Education Supplement.

## Thomas of Woodstock attribution

Egan edited a variorum edition of The First Part of the Tragedy of King Richard the Second: A Newly Authenticated Play by William Shakespeare, with an introduction, notes and critical commentary (Edwin Mellen Press, 2006). which was awarded the 2006 Adèle Mellen Prize. Egan's thesis that Shakespeare wrote the play, also known as Thomas of Woodstock, was examined by three independent Shakespeare scholars, who unanimously agreed that "In sum, the differences, stylistic and otherwise, between Woodstock and Shakespeare's undoubted plays, even his early ones, so vastly outweigh the perceived similarities as to compel the conclusion that Shakespeare did not write Woodstock."

## Publications

Egan is the author of more than 80 professional articles and ten books, including:
* Henrik Ibsen: The Critical Heritage (Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1972, Taylor & Francis, 2000)
* Extreme Situations: Literature and Crisis from the Great War to the Atom Bomb (Macmillan, 1979) [with David Craig]
* Huckleberry Finn: Race, Class and Society (Sussex University Press, 1977)
* Henry James: The Ibsen Years (Vision Press, 1972)
# Michael Edwards (art therapist)

Michael Edwards (2 November 1930 – 13 March 2010) was a painter, pioneer art therapist, analytical psychologist and curator of the picture archive of the artwork of patients of C. G. Jung. He was also the first Emeritus Professor of Art Therapy at Concordia University in Montreal, Canada.
Michael Edwards was born in 1930 near Epping Forest on the eastern outskirts of London, England. After national service he studied at the St Albans Art College with the painter Norman Adams.
Edwards was greatly influenced by Irene Champernowne, the founder of the Withymead centre in Devon, a therapeutic community where Edwards and other artists and therapists lived together with people in fragile mental health. Withymead was based on Jungian ideas and belief in the healing power of the visual and expressive arts. Edwards was the course director for the annual residential summer trainings at the Champernowne Trust until 2005.
Edwards was an early and leading proponent of the field of art therapy. He was a founding member, chair, fellow and honorary life member of the British Association of Art Therapists. In 1969 he set up one of the first art therapy training courses in the world, located in Birmingham. The course later offered a master's degree. Around 1981 he established the first university-based art therapy training program in Canada, at Concordia University in Montreal, which later included a master's degree. This Masters of Arts in Art Therapy degree remains unique in Canada.
Edwards' efforts to preserve and bring order to the archive of patient art collected by Jung and his followers was deeply related to his understanding of the importance Jung placed on his own art making and that of his patients. Edwards observed that Jung made art about his inner experiences as a "vivid source of personal insight into his situation; this, in turn, informed the development of his psychological theories. No other major psychologist has attended to his own inner life through imagery in this way".
As a Jungian teacher and practitioner, Edwards influenced the field of art therapy internationally to appreciate the potential of symbols and images to carry multiple and ambiguous meanings. He taught that approaching a painting or a drawing as if it were "independent and semi-autonomous" would amplify rather than reduce its meanings and allow imaginative dialogue, to the end of deepening understanding of the art for both the patient and the therapist.
Edwards died in 2010 in Falmouth, Cornwall. He was survived by his third wife and by seven children, including Tamsin Edwards.

## Selected publications

* "Art therapy now". Inscape, 5(1), 18-21. (1981)
* "Jungian analytic art therapy". In Judith A. Rubin (Ed.), Approaches to art therapy: Theory and technique (pp. 92–113). New York: Brunner/Mazel. (1987).
* "Learning from images". In R. Goldstein (Ed.), Images, meanings, and connections: Essays in memory of Susan R. Bach. Einseideln, Switzerland: Daimon Verlag. (1999).
* A Jungian circumambulation of art & therapy: Ornithology for the birds. Exeter: Insider Art. (2010).
# Michael Finney

Michael Finney may refer to:
* Michael Finney (magician) (born 1954), American magician
* Michael Finney (journalist), American news presenter and talk show host
# Michael Pyatok

Michael Pyatok FAIA (/ˈpaɪəˌtɒk/ PYE-ə-tok; born 1944) is an Oakland-based architect widely known for his expertise in the development and design of low-income and affordable housing. He has been a Fulbright Scholar in Helsinki, Finland where he studied the housing policies of Scandinavia. Harvard University appointed him a Loeb Fellow in 1983 where he used the resources of the Business School and the Kennedy School for Public Policy to explore strategies for non-profits to develop decent and affordable housing in this age of shrinking public involvement. He is co-author of Good Neighbors: The Design of Affordable Family Housing (1995).
Although his practice is based in Oakland, Pyatok was a professor of architecture at the University of Washington in Seattle from 1990 to 2003 and from 2007 to 2012. From 2003 to 2007 he headed a center devoted to housing at Arizona State University. He is now a Professor Emeritus at the University of Washington.
Pyatok was elected a Fellow in the American Institute of Architects in 1995.

## Publications

* Pyatok, Michael, Jones, Tom, and Pettus, William, Good Neighbors: The Design of Affordable Family Housing, McGraw-Hill, New York 1995, ISBN 0-07-032913-3