OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Maurice Natanson

Maurice Alexander Natanson (November 26, 1924 – August 16, 1996) was an American philosopher "who helped introduce the work of Jean-Paul Sartre and Edmund Husserl in the United States". He was a student of Alfred Schutz at the New School for Social Research and helped popularize Schutz' work from the 1960s onward.
During his career he taught at the University of Houston, the Graduate Faculty of the New School for Social Research, the University of North Carolina, Yale University, the University of California at Santa Cruz where he helped establish the History of Consciousness graduate program. He was a visiting professor at the Pennsylvania State University and University of California, Berkeley.
A captivating speaker, Natanson delivered the inaugural Alfred Schutz Memorial Lecture, "Alfred Schutz: Philosopher and Social Scientist" (1995) and the Aron Gurwitsch Memorial Lecture "Illusion and Irreality" (1983) at the annual meetings of the Society for Phenomenology & the Human Sciences in 1995.
Natanson was born in Manhattan and raised in Brooklyn. He died from prostate cancer on August 16, 1996, at age 71.

## Works

Natanson was the author of numerous works including:
* A Critique of Jean-Paul Sartre's Ontology (1951)
* Literature, Philosophy and the Social Sciences (1962)
* The Journeying Self: A Study in Philosophy and Social Role (1970)
* Edmund Husserl: Philosopher of Infinite Tasks (1973)
* Phenomenology, Role and Reason (1974)
* Anonymity: A Study in the Philosophy of Alfred Schutz (1986)
* The Erotic Bird: Phenomenology in Literature, (1998) and editor of Essays in Phenomenology (1966)
* Phenomenology and the Social Sciences (volumes 1 and 2) (1973).
Natanson also edited The Problem of Social Reality, volume I of the collected papers of Alfred Schutz. The Husserl book won the National Book Award for Philosophy and Religion in 1974.
A Festschrift in honor of Natanson, The Prism of the Self, published in 1995 (edited by Steven Calt Crowell), includes contributions from Fred Kersten, Lester Embree, Lewis Gordon, Thomas Luckmann, Richard Zaner, Nobuo Kazashi, Michael McDuffie, Gail Weiss, and Judith Butler.
# Metepeira foxi

Metepeira foxi is a species of orb weaver in the spider family Araneidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# Pabstiella armeniaca

Pabstiella armeniaca is a species of orchid plant.
# Caia, Mozambique

Caia is a town on the south bank of the Zambezi River in Sofala Province, Mozambique. It is a relatively small town with few modern facilities besides a petrol station and the neighbouring bank. Caia and surrounding communities have been experiencing an escalating HIV/AIDS epidemic, drawing national and foreign aid to the area, including a Canadian foundation called the Caia Connection based in Vila de Sena, 57.6 Kilometres north of Caia.

## Transportation

In March 2007, construction commenced on what would be the longest road bridge to span the Zambezi. The bridge over the Zambezi was officially opened on August 1, 2009, and with some controversy, was named after the current president of Mozambique, Armando Emilio Guebuza. With a length of 2376 metres and width of 16 m it will be longer than the bridges at Tete and Katima Mulilo, exceeded only by the Dona Ana Bridge, which has been restored as a rail only bridge. The anticipated bridge was crucial in linking the Sofala Province and the Zambezia Province. The Caia bridge cost an estimated US$80 million.
Caia also has an airport with a 900-metre paved runway, and is a station on the Sena railway from Beira via the Dona Ana Bridge to Malawi, Moatize and Tete, which was the damaged in the Mozambique Civil War and is currently being rehabilitated.
# Sahamadio, Farafangana

Sahamadio is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Farafangana, which is a part of Atsimo-Atsinanana Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 21,000 in 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is available. The majority 99.9% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crops are rice and coffee, while other important agricultural products are cassava and pepper. Services provide employment for 0.1% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-05-05.
22°31′S 47°34′E﻿ / ﻿22.517°S 47.567°E﻿ / -22.517; 47.567
* This Atsimo-Atsinanana location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Andsu Lakes Landscape Conservation Area

Andsu Lakes Landscape Conservation Area is a nature park situated in Võru County, Estonia.
Its area is 51 hectares (130 acres).
The protected area was designated in 1962 to protect Andsu lakes and theirs surrounding areas. In 2019, the protected area was redesigned to the landscape conservation area.
# Palermo, Ontario

Palermo, founded as Hagartown, is a former hamlet in Halton County (today Halton Region), Ontario, Canada, within the town of Oakville.
The hamlet was located around what is now the intersection of Dundas Street and Bronte Road. The settlement was established in 1805 by Lawrence Hagar, a settler to Upper Canada from Pennsylvania. The village was named Hagartown until 1836 when it was renamed to Palermo in honour of Horatio Nelson, Lord of Palermo.
In 1869, the population was 300. In 1875, the village had an iron foundry, two stores, and a hotel. At that time its population was 150. By the 1870s, the village also had a wagon shop, blacksmith shop, harness shop, brick school house, churches, a telegraph office and drill shed. The village, along with other villages in Trafalgar Township, became part of Oakville in 1962, when the township was amalgamated into Oakville.
# National highway

National highway or National Highway may refer to:
* National Highways (England)
* National Highway (Australia)
* List of national roads in Belgium
* Brunei National Roads System
* National Highway System (Canada)
* Trans-Canada Highway
* Yellowhead Highway
* National highways of China
* Danish national road network
* Route nationale
* Bundesstraßen
* National highways of India
* National primary road
* National secondary road
* State highways (Italy)
* National highways of Japan
* List of national roads in Latvia
* Malaysian Federal Roads System
* Mexican Federal Highway
* New Zealand state highway network
* National Highway System (Nepal)
* Norwegian national road
* National highways of Pakistan
* National roads in Poland
* Russian federal highways
* National routes in South Africa
* National highways of South Korea
* List of national roads in Spain
* Swedish national road
* Turkish State Highway System
* State highways (Ukraine)
* National Routes of Uruguay

## United States

* National Highway System (United States)
* United States Numbered Highway System
* National Road
* National Old Trails Road
# S15

S15 may refer to:

## Aircraft

* Sikorsky S-15, a protoype Russian biplane floatplane
* Spalinger S.15, a Swiss glider
* Stemme ASP S15, a German sailplane

## Automobiles

* GMC Jimmy (S-15), a SUV
* Laffly S15, a family of French all-terrain military vehicles
* Nissan Silvia (S15), a sports car

## Rail and transit
### Lines

* S15 (ZVV), an S-Bahn line in Zürich, Switzerland
* Frauenfeld–Wil railway, an S-Bahn line in Switzerland
* S15 (Berlin), planned line on S21 rail project

### Locomotives

* LSWR S15 class, a British steam locomotive

### Stations

* Hataki Station, in Ōzu, Ehime Prefecture, Japan
* Ikawadani Station, in Nishi-ku, Kobe, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan
* Ojima Station, in Kōtō, Tokyo, Japan
* Otaru Station, in Otaru, Hokkaido, Japan
* Sakuragawa Station (Osaka), in Naniwa-ku, Osaka, Japan
* Sakura-hommachi Station, in Minami-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan

## Science

* 40S ribosomal protein S15
* British NVC community S15, a swamps and tall-herb fens community in the British National Vegetation Classification system
* Explorer 11, a NASA satellite
* Ribosomal S15 leader
* S15: Keep away from heat, a safety phrase

## Vessels

* Brazilian submarine Goias (S15)
* Brazilian submarine Riachuelo (S15)
* HMS Otter (S15), a submarine of the Royal Navy
* SMS S15 (1912), a torpedo boat of the Imperial German Navy
* USS S-15 (SS-120), a submarine of the United States Navy

## Other uses

* S15 (classification), a disability swimming classification
* County Route S15 (California)
# Mayfair Carriage Co

Mayfair Carriage Co Limited owned a London coachbuilder and dealer in second hand large cars in Kilburn then, from 1934, at The Hyde, Edgware Road NW9.
Mayfair entered business in 1925 using the name Progressive Coach and Motor Co Limited changing to Mayfair Carriage in 1929. Its origins were in a firm called Motor Car Industries which split in the early 1920s. One partner began this business and the other began a different business that became Carlton Carriage Co.
Early Mayfair bodies were built on imported Buick and Minerva chassis then, after the onset of the Great Depression, locally made Humber and Wolseley chassis.
Alvis became very important to Mayfair's business and Mayfair designed and built many elegant Alvis saloons, limousines, sports saloons and drophead coupés. By the outbreak of war in 1939 Mayfair had dropped building bodies for cars but continued building commercial bodies into the 1950s. The business closed in the 1970s.
# Metepeira crassipes

Metepeira crassipes is a species of orb weaver in the spider family Araneidae. It is found in the United States and Mexico.
# Pabstiella deltoglossa

Pabstiella deltoglossa is a species of orchid plant native to Brazil .
# Howard Blatchford

Wing Commander Howard Peter "Cowboy" Blatchford DFC (25 February 1912 – 3 May 1943) was a flying ace, who achieved the first Canadian victory in World War II.
Blatchford was born in Edmonton, Alberta on 25 February 1912, and enlisted in the Royal Air Force in February 1936. He was posted to No. 41 Squadron RAF in early 1937. In April 1940 he was posted to No. 212 Squadron RAF, flying photo-reconnaissance operations. In June he joined the Photographic Development Unit as a flight commander, later transferring to No. 17 Squadron RAF in September, flying Hawker Hurricanes. He soon joined No. 257 Squadron RAF, under the command of Squadron Leader Robert Stanford Tuck.
In December 1940, Blatchford was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross:
   Flight Lieutenant Howard Peter BLATCHFORD (37715), No. 257 Squadron. In November, 1940, this officer was the leader of a squadron which destroyed eight and damaged a further five enemy aircraft in one day. In the course of the combat he rammed and damaged a hostile fighter when his ammunition was expended, and then made two determined head-on feint attacks on enemy fighters, which drove them off. He has shown magnificent leadership and outstanding courage.
Blatchford became commanding officer of No. 257 Squadron RAF in July 1941. He was promoted to wing commander in September that year, becoming wing leader of the Digby Wing. On 23 September 1941, John Gillespie Magee, the author of the famous flying poem "High Flight," arrived at Digby for his first operational posting, on RCAF 412 Squadron. On 12 October 1941, Magee's squadron moved from the Digby aerodrome to the nearby RAF Wellingore, from which he was operating when he died. Blatchford finished his tour of duty in April 1942, returning to operations in February 1943 as wing leader of the Coltishall Wing. On 29 March 1943 his Spitfires propeller was hit by Flak splinters during morning sortie (ca. 08.45-10.30), FB/Cat.A, but he landed safely. On 4 April 1943 while leading 167 Squadron on a sortie escorting 24 Lockheed Venturas attacking Rotterdam, his Spitfire was severely hit by a Jagdgeschwader 1 fighter with cannon and machine gun fire.
Leading the Coltishall Wing to escort bombers attacking a power station in Amsterdam, Blatchford was shot down and killed in action on 3 May 1943 by Obfw. Hans Ehlers of II Gruppe, JG1. His body was never found. He is commemorated on the Air Forces Memorial at Runnymede.
At the time of his death, Blatchford had claimed five aircraft shot down, three shared aircraft shot down, three "probables", four damaged and one shared damaged.
# Cai Zhiyong

Cai Zhiyong may refer to:
* Gerald Tsai (蔡至勇; Cài Zhìyǒng, 1929–2008), Chinese-American billionaire investor and philanthropist
* Chua Tee Yong (蔡智勇; Cài Zhìyǒng, born 1977), Malaysian politician
# Saint-Julien-de-Raz

Saint-Julien-de-Raz is a former commune in the Isère department in southeastern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune La Sure en Chartreuse.

## Population

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1793 | 274 | — |
| 1806 | 295 | +7.7% |
| 1821 | 345 | +16.9% |
| 1831 | 356 | +3.2% |
| 1841 | 382 | +7.3% |
| 1851 | 377 | −1.3% |
| 1861 | 317 | −15.9% |
| 1872 | 312 | −1.6% |
| 1881 | 281 | −9.9% |
| 1891 | 260 | −7.5% |
| 1901 | 210 | −19.2% |
| 1911 | 185 | −11.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 128 | −30.8% |
| 1931 | 123 | −3.9% |
| 1946 | 196 | +59.3% |
| 1954 | 214 | +9.2% |
| 1962 | 148 | −30.8% |
| 1968 | 165 | +11.5% |
| 1975 | 228 | +38.2% |
| 1982 | 318 | +39.5% |
| 1990 | 353 | +11.0% |
| 1999 | 443 | +25.5% |
| 2006 | 435 | −1.8% |
| 2011 | 433 | −0.5% |
# Jászladány

Jászladány is a large village in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county, in the Northern Great Plain region of central Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 92.73 km$^2$ (36 sq mi) and has a population of 5,642 people (2013 estimate).

## History

The archaeological findings of the region are mainly from the Copper Age and the Roman Age. According to Ferenc Fodor, it was mentioned for the first time in 1067, in the foundation charter of the Zászty Abbey.
Other sources highlight the written mention in 1399 (Ladán), in 1550 it is called Jász Ladán, in 1567 it is called Jaz Ladány, in 1828 it is mentioned in various documents as Ladány, and in 1910 it is already mentioned under its current name, Jászladány. The origin of its name is unknown, but some derive it from the word "lada". Ferenc Fodor assumes that it was originally inhabited by the Pechenegs.
After the upheavals of the Turkish times, the settlement was repopulated, the parish was established, its stone church was built in 1736, and it became an independent mother church. In 1745, Jászladány was included among the redemptive settlements, and in 1828, King Ferenc I granted Ladány four national fairs together with the status of a market town, but in 1876, the town status of the settlement ceased. Some of the families moved to Benepuszta in Kiskunság, owned by the city, where an independent village was established in 1907.
The circular dam surrounding Ladány was completed in March 1856 in just 3 weeks with the manual labor of the people living here. The settlement was connected to the national railway network in 1882, thereby ending its previous isolation.
Content in this edit is translated from the existing Hungarian Wikipedia article at hu:Jászladány; see its history for attribution.

## Population

| Year | 1980 | 1990 | 2001 | 2010 | 2011 | 2013 |
| Population | 6,659 (census) | 6,028 (census) | 6,194 (census) | 5,861 (estimate) | 5,614 (census) | 5,642 (estimate) |
# Navy Superior Public Service Award

The Navy Superior Public Service Award is the second highest award that the United States Department of the Navy can present to a private civilian not employed by the department. Like the other Navy Public Service Awards, it is generally awarded "to business and civic leaders, scientists and other nongovernment civilians." It recognizes significant contributions that have broad impact on the mission of the United States Navy. These contributions need not necessarily affect the entire Department of the Navy, but "must have substantially benefited a major organizational element or large geographical area." The Secretary of the Navy and certain commanding officers may make the award and sign the certificate.

## Design

The medal, designed by the United States Mint, is silver in color. The obverse has the Seal of the Navy Department, encircled by the inscription above "DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY" and below, "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA." The reverse has the words "Awarded to" with a blank tablet for inscription of the recipient's name, resting on a spray of laurel. Arched at the top rim of the reverse of the medal is the word "SUPERIOR." Horizontally, below the tablet, is the word "PUBLIC" and arched along the bottom rim is the word "SERVICE." The medal is suspended by a ribbon using divided in half vertically with blue on the left, and white on the right. Recipients of the award are presented with the full-size medal, in addition to a miniature medal, a mounted ribbon, and a lapel pin. Also included with the award is a certificate signed by the Secretary of the Navy, or the commanding officer authorizing the award.

## Notable recipients

On 7 October 2006, American country music singer Toby Keith was awarded the Superior Public Service Award while performing at a concert outside of Washington, DC. The award was made in recognition of Keith's work touring the world in places such as Iraq, Afghanistan, Kuwait, Bosnia, and Kosovo to entertain United States troops. He also spent time entertaining wounded veterans at Walter Reed Army Medical Center.
Talk show Montel Williams was awarded the Superior Public Service Award on 19 March 2008. This award was presented to Williams in honor of his "continuous support and recognition of Sailors, Marines and their families throughout his 17 years on television." Williams enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in 1974 and in 1975 he was selected as the first black Marine to attend the Navy Prep School before graduating from the United States Naval Academy in 1980. Williams was commissioned as an intelligence officer specializing in cryptology.
On 28 March 2018, singer Jimmy Buffett was awarded the Superior Public Service Award while performing a concert at the United States Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. Mr. Buffett was recognized for his exceptional and wide-ranging contributions to and unwavering support of the Department of the Navy for the period from 1980 to 2018.
# Higashijo Dam

Higashijo Dam (東条ダム, Higashijō damu) is a dam in Chikuhoku, Nagano Prefecture, Japan.
# Mačvanski Pričinović

Mačvanski Pričinović (Serbian Cyrillic: Мачвански Причиновић) is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Šabac municipality, in the Mačva District. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 1,976 people (2002 census).
# Metaeuchromius yuennanensis

Metaeuchromius yuennanensis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Aristide Caradja in 1937. It is found in China (Yunnan, Tibet).

## Subspecies

* Metaeuchromius yuennanensis yuennanensis (Yunnan)
* Metaeuchromius yuennanensis tibetanus Bleszynski, 1965 (Tibet)
# Ozone (American band)

Ozone was a funk and R&B group during the late 1970s and early 1980s, signed to Motown Records.

## History

When the Nashville funk band The Endeavors broke up in 1977, three of its members, Benny Wallace, Jimmy Stewart and Charles Glenn, formed a new group of their own. They called it ‘Ozone’. The trio later recruited trumpeter Thomas Bumpass, saxophonist and vocalist William "Billy" White, saxophonist and vocalist Ray Woodward, guitarist Greg Hargrove and drummer Paul Hines. In 1981 guitarist Herman Brown replaced Greg Hargrove.
During their first two years, Ozone performed as backup singers for Billy Preston and Syreeta, who were with Motown Records at the time. This relationship led to them receiving a deal of their own in 1979. They released their debut LP, Walk On, in 1980. It was mostly instrumental funk and jazz-funk. For the group's next album, Motown appointed Michael Lovesmith on vocals.
Over the next two years, they released 3 full-length albums on Motown: Jump On It (which failed to chart), Lil' Suzy (#45 R&B, #152 Hot 200), and Send It (#61 R&B). Their final album to be released, the LP Glasses, came also out on Motown in 1983, and which was reissued around 2008 on CD by PTG Records in the Netherlands. The song "(Our Hearts) Will Always Shine" from that album had minor success in the UK.
Although Ozone served as backup to Billy Preston and Syreeta, they are best remembered for their work with Teena Marie. They appeared on several tracks on Lady T in 1980. They were also featured on the song "Chains" from her album Irons in the Fire that same year. The majority of her songs’ horn arrangements were handled by Ozone.
Marie returned the favor by composing for and performing with Ozone on several of their albums. She appeared on half of the tracks on Send It in 1981. Marie also wrote and can be heard on their minor hit "Gigolette".
Ozone also aided Bobby Nunn on his 1982 single “She's Just A Groupie” and his 1983 album Private Party. Motown's Bobby Nunn is not to be confused with doo-wop singer Bobby Nunn.
Even though their biggest hits "Strutt My Thang" and "Gigolette" only peaked at #73 and 55 on the R&B charts respectively, and no other singles charted, Ozone have made their way onto several funk compilation albums.
In 2018 Ozone reunited with Charles Glenn, Rodney Trotter, Derek Organ, Ewen Williams, Rodney Thomas, Patricia Thomas and D'LaVance.

## Discography

* Walk On (Motown, 1980)
* Jump On It (Motown, 1981)
* Send It (Motown, 1981)
* Lil' Suzy (Motown, 1982)
* Glasses (Motown, 1983)

### Featured on

Teena Marie
* Lady T (1980) 1 track
* Irons in the Fire (1980) 3 tracks
Bobby Nunn
* She's Just a Groupie (1982)
* Private Party (1983)
# Howarth (disambiguation)

Howarth is a surname (the article includes a list of people with the name).
Howarth may also refer to:
* Howarth Glacier, in Antarctica
* Howarth of London, musical instrument manufacturers
* Howarth Bouis (born 1950), an American economist
# Cal Graham

James Calvin Graham (born June 7, 1944) is an American retired professional basketball player who spent one season in the American Basketball Association (ABA) as a member of the Pittsburgh Pipers during the 1967–68 season. He attended Gannon University.
# Holkar (disambiguation)

Holkar may refer to:
* House of Holkar, a noble family within the Maratha Confederacy
* Holkar Stadium, a cricket stadium located in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
* Madhya Pradesh cricket team, formerly known as Holkar cricket team, based in Madhya Pradesh, India
* Holkar Science College, an institute located in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
* Holkar State, also known as Indore State, a historical princely state in India
* Holkar Chhatris, also known as Krishnapura Chhatri, a set of three memorial in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
# FC Blue Stars Zürich

Football Club Blue Stars Zürich are a football team from Zürich, Switzerland. They are members of the Fussballverband Region Zürich, an under-section of the Swiss Football Association. The club have two men's teams and twelve youth teams. The first team currently play in the 3. Liga, the seventh tier in the Swiss football league system.
The club are the founders of the Blue Stars/FIFA Youth Cup. The Zürich based club were one of the first to have a separate youth section. This youth section expanded to include a tournament involving the best youth teams in the world. Recognising its importance to youth football, FIFA took over the tournament in 1991.
# Zébouo-Nord

Zébouo-Nord (also spelled Zobouo-Nord) is a village in western Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Gboguhé, Daloa Department, Haut-Sassandra Region, Sassandra-Marahoué District.
Zébouo-Nord was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# SMS Königsberg

There were two ships in the German Imperial Navy named SMS Königsberg:
* SMS Königsberg (1905) - a Königsberg-class light cruiser launched in 1905
* SMS Königsberg (1915) - a Königsberg-class light cruiser launched in 1916
After World War I, the Imperial Navy became the Reichsmarine.