OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Flag (crater)

Flag crater is a small crater in the Descartes Highlands of the Moon visited by the astronauts of Apollo 16. The name of the crater was formally adopted by the IAU in 1973. Geology Station 1 is adjacent to Flag, at the much smaller Plum crater.
On April 21, 1972, the Apollo 16 Apollo Lunar Module (LM) Orion landed about 1.5 km east of Flag, which is between the prominent North Ray and South Ray craters. The astronauts John Young and Charles Duke explored the area over the course of three EVAs using a Lunar Roving Vehicle, or rover. They drove to Flag on EVA 1.
Flag crater is approximately 240 m in diameter and over 20 m deep. The adjacent crater Plum is only about 30 m in diameter. The slightly larger crater Spook, also visited by the astronauts, lies less than 1 km to the east.
Flag cuts into the Cayley Formation of Imbrian age.
* TV camera still of Duke (left) and Young on the rim of Plum. Duke remarked at this time, "John, you are just beautiful. That is the most beautiful sight." Young is standing next to a boulder from which sample 61295 was taken.
* Young took this photo of Duke with Plum and the rover in the background from where he is standing in the above TV still.
* The ridge between Flag (left) and Plum (right)

## Samples

The following samples were collected from the vicinity of Plum and Flag crater (Station 1), as listed in Table 6-II of the Apollo 16 Preliminary Science Report, which does not include samples smaller than 25 g weight (of which there were many). Sample type, lithology, and descriptions are from the Lunar Sample Atlas of the Lunar and Planetary Institute.
| Sample | Sample Type | Lithology | Description |
| 61015 | rock | breccia | coated with black glass on one side and is thought to be ejecta from South Ray crater |
| 61016 | rock | impact melt breccia | known as Big Muley; named after Bill Muehlberger, the leader of the Apollo 16 field geology team |
| 61135 | rock | regolith breccia | an ancient regolith breccia that became a closed system about 3.9 b.y. ago; and has a few zap pits |
| 61155 | rake | breccia | clast-rich "glassy impact melt"; has abundant white clasts, thin glass veins and glassy mesostasis |
| 61156 | rock | impact melt breccia | Tough, medium gray, poikilitic impact melt that has been thermally metamorphosed |
| 61175 | rock | fragmental breccia | Contains a high percentage of glass, with some agglutinate. It also contains a small, but significant, mare component |
| 61195 | rock | breccia | coherent, medium grey breccia with a glassy matrix and abundant clasts; zap pits are surrounded with wide spall zones |
| 61295 | rock | breccia | friable light matrix breccia with both light and dark clasts; rounded and has many zap pits |
| 61536 | rake | breccia | contains a large white clast held within a glass matrix, and has a thin glass coating on surface |
| 61546 | rake | breccia | vesicular chunk of glass with numerous small white clasts and micrometeorite craters on one side only |
# Sangeetha Sajith

Sangeetha Sajith (1976 – 22 May 2022) was an Indian playback singer, known for her works in the South Indian film industry. She has sung over 200 songs across Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu and Kannada films. Sangeetha got her breakthrough with the song "Thaneerai Kaadhalikum" from the 1996 Tamil film Mr. Romeo, composed by A. R. Rahman.

## Life and career

Sangeetha made her playback singing debut in 1992 through the Tamil film Naalaiya Theerpu. Her debut in the Malayalam film industry came in 1998 with the song Ambilipoovattam Ponnurulil from the movie Ennu Swantham Janakikutty. She is known among the Malayali audience for the Malayalam songs like "Dhum Dhum Dhum Dureyeto" from Raakilipattu, "Aalare Govinda" from Kakkakuyil, "Odathandil Talam Kotum" from Kerala Varma Pazhassi Raja and "Thaalam Poyi Thappum Poyi" from Ayyappanum Koshiyum. The theme song of Prithviraj starrer Kuruthi was her last song in Malayalam.
Sangeeta has sung for more than 100 audio cassettes in Malayalam and Tamil. She has also composed the music for the film Adukkalail Pani Undu. Sangeetha was also known for imitating KB Sundarambal's voice. When Sangeetha sang during Tamil Nadu government's film award ceremony, the then Chief Minister Jayalalitha, who was a witness, came up to the stage and presented Sangeetha with a gold necklace from her neck.

## Discography

Tamil
| Year | Film | Song | Composer | Co-singer(s) |
| 1992 | Naalaiya Theerpu | "MTV Parthuputta" | Manimekalai | |
| 1994 | Sarigamapadani | "Paithiyam Paithiyam" | Deva | |
| 1995 | Lucky Man | "Pallana Party " | Adithyan | Adithyan |
| 1995 | Lucky Man | "Yaar Seidha Mayam" | Adithyan | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam |
| 1995 | Maaman Magal | “Vadugapatti Vayasu Kutti” | Adithyan | Shahul Hameed |
| 1996 | Mr. Romeo | "Thaneerai Kaadhalikum" | A. R. Rahman | |
| 1996 | Kizhakku Mugam | "Aathukullea" | Adithyan | P. Unni Krishnan |
| 1998 | Jeans | "Varayo Thozhi" | A. R. Rahman | Sonu Nigam, Shahul Hameed, Harini, |
| 2000 | Snegithiye | "Radhai Manathil" | Vidyasagar | K. S. Chithra, Sujatha |
| 2000 | Snegithiye | "Kalluri Malare" | Vidyasagar | K. S. Chithra, Sujatha |
| 2006 | Thalai Nagaram | "Soo Manthrakaali" | D. Imman | Funky Shankar, Sujatha |
| 2022 | Bigil | “Verithanam” | A. R. Rahman | Vijay |

## Death

Sangeetha died on 22 May 2022. She died after reportedly suffering from a kidney-related problem.
# OJC Rosmalen

Ontspanning Door Inspanning Juliana Combinatie Rosmalen, known as OJC Rosmalen is a football club from Rosmalen, Netherlands.
OJC Rosmalen was founded in 1947 when two clubs merged; Juliana (1917) from Hintham and ODI (1910) from Rosmalen. The stadium is called Sportpark De Groote Wielen. The club plays in the Derde Divisie on Sundays.
# HMS Cyclops (1779)

HMS Cyclops was a 28-gun Enterprise-class sixth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy. The Cyclops was first commissioned in July 1779 under the command of Captain John Robinson.
In January 1783 she captured the French 14-gun brig Railleur on the North American station.
Because Cyclops served in the navy's Egyptian campaign between 8 March 1801 and 2 September, her officers and crew qualified for the clasp "Egypt" to the Naval General Service Medal, which the Admiralty authorised in 1850 to all surviving claimants.
# Jonathan Taylor (author)

Jonathan P Taylor (born 1973) is a British author, poet and lecturer.

## Life

Taylor was born in 1973 in Stoke-on-Trent and educated at Trentham High School and Warwick University where he studied English Literature, later gaining a PhD from Loughborough University. He is currently a lecturer in Creative Writing at the University of Leicester and co-director of arts organisation Crystal Clear Creators. Notably for an author and academic, he did not learn to read and write until the age of eight. He lives in Leicestershire with his wife, poet Maria Taylor, and their twin daughters.

## Works

Academic
* Mastery and Slavery in Victorian Writing. Palgrave Macmillan. 2002. ISBN 978-0-33399-312-5.
* Figures of Heresy: Radical Theology in English and American Writing, 1800–2000. Sussex Academic Press. 2005. ISBN 978-1-84519-026-2.
* Science and Omniscience in Nineteenth-Century Literature. Sussex Academic Press. 2007. ISBN 978-1-84519-125-2.
Memoirs, Novels and Short Stories
* Take Me Home: Parkinson's, My Father, Myself. Granta Books. 2007. ISBN 978-1-86207-955-7.
* Entertaining Strangers. Salt. 2012. ISBN 978-1-90777-327-3.
* Overheard: Stories to Read Aloud (Ed.). Salt. 2012. ISBN 978-1-90777-326-6.
Poetry
* Musicolepsy. Shoestring Press. 2012. ISBN 978-1-907356-72-8.
* Cassandra Complex. Shoestring Press. 2018. ISBN 978-1-912524-17-4.
# Hocquard

Hocquard is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles-Édouard Hocquard (1853-1911), French doctor, explorer, photographer
* Emmanuel Hocquard (1940–2019), French poet
* Jean-Victor Hocquard (1910–1995), French musicologist and a specialist of Mozart
# Ranjan Roy Daniel

Ranjan Roy Daniel (also referred to as R. R. Daniel or Rajan Roy) (11 August 1923 – 27 March 2005) was an Indian Nagercoil born physicist who worked in the fields of cosmic rays and space physics, and remained Director Chairman of Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. He also served as an advisor to the prime minister of India, Indira Gandhi in 1976. He worked in the field of cosmic rays with Homi Jehangir Bhabha for 23 years.
He was awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1992 by the Government of India, for his contributions to science and engineering.

## Early life and education

Daniel was born on 11 August 1923 in Nagercoil to M.A. Daniel Nadar and Theresa Chellammal Daniel. He was the third of five siblings. He received his early and secondary education at Scott Christian Higher Secondary School in his hometown, Nagercoil. After completing secondary school in 1939 from Scott Christian College, he went on to pursue a BSc in physics from Loyola College, Chennai, the University of Madras. Under the influence of the Indian Nobel laureate Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman he was advised to pursue the next phase of his education at Banaras Hindu University, from which he received MSc (Physics) degree in 1946.

## Career

He joined Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) in 1947 as a scientist. From there he was sponsored by the Indian government to carry out research studies in the UK at the University of Bristol in 1951. He carried out research in the H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, headed by the Nobel laureate C. F. Powell, using nuclear emulsions exposed to cosmic rays at high altitudes. He completed his PhD research under Donald Hill Perkins in April 1953. He went on to TIFR throughout till his retirement in 1988.
He was made a Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy (INSA) in 1975, and was awarded the Vainu Bappu Award in 1992.

## Personal life

He married Serena Padmini, second daughter of G.M. Samuel and Annammal Samuel, in 1948, and the couple had four children. After his retirement he returned to Nagercoil and lived in his daughter Lalitha's house. He was affectionately known as a simple man, and very few knew of his remarkable accomplishments. He died on 27 March 2005 after a prolonged illness. He is survived by 4 children (Lalitha, Ravindran, Amudha and Renjitha) and several grandchildren, all of whom live in the USA and India.
# Glenn Wheeler

Glenn Wheeler OAM (born 21 April 1960) is an Australian media personality and former radio and television presenter.

## Career

After working in sales and marketing for many years, doing master of ceremonies work on the side, Wheeler joined Sydney radio station 2GB in 2002 as the weekend midnight to dawn presenter. He then presented Saturday Nights on 2GB, the Travel Show on 2GB on Sunday mornings, and the 2CH Breakfast Show from Monday to Saturday.
In 2007, Wheeler joined The Morning Show, which screens nationwide on the Seven Network, as an infomercial presenter. He remained with the show until his 2015 accident.

## Personal life

Wheeler is married to Michelle and they have three adult children.
On 1 February 2015, Wheeler was involved in a motor scooter accident in the southern Sydney suburb of Woolooware. He had "a severed artery in one leg and other significant injuries to various parts of his body", including "some bleeding on the brain." He was airlifted to St George Hospital and placed in an induced coma. On 2 February Wheeler underwent surgery on his pelvis and leg. His condition afterwards was described as "stable". In August 2015 it was reported that he had been "recovering in a brain rehab unit for several months", which he has since left. As of 2021 he resides in a care home in Sylvania, New South Wales.
In 2021 he was awarded the Order of Australia Medal for his media career and charity work.
# Flag (geometry)

In (polyhedral) geometry, a flag is a sequence of faces of a polytope, each contained in the next, with exactly one face from each dimension.
More formally, a flag ψ of an n-polytope is a set {F$_{–1}$, F$_0$, ..., F$_n$} such that F$_i$ ≤ F$_{i+1}$ (–1 ≤ i ≤ n – 1) and there is precisely one F$_i$ in ψ for each i, (–1 ≤ i ≤ n). Since, however, the minimal face F$_{–1}$ and the maximal face F$_n$ must be in every flag, they are often omitted from the list of faces, as a shorthand. These latter two are called improper faces.
For example, a flag of a polyhedron comprises one vertex, one edge incident to that vertex, and one polygonal face incident to both, plus the two improper faces.
A polytope may be regarded as regular if, and only if, its symmetry group is transitive on its flags. This definition excludes chiral polytopes.

## Incidence geometry

In the more abstract setting of incidence geometry, which is a set having a symmetric and reflexive relation called incidence defined on its elements, a flag is a set of elements that are mutually incident. This level of abstraction generalizes both the polyhedral concept given above as well as the related flag concept from linear algebra.
A flag is maximal if it is not contained in a larger flag. An incidence geometry (Ω, I) has rank r if Ω can be partitioned into sets Ω$_1$, Ω$_2$, ..., Ω$_r$, such that each maximal flag of the geometry intersects each of these sets in exactly one element. In this case, the elements of set Ω$_j$ are called elements of type j.
Consequently, in a geometry of rank r, each maximal flag has exactly r elements.
An incidence geometry of rank 2 is commonly called an incidence structure with elements of type 1 called points and elements of type 2 called blocks (or lines in some situations). More formally,
    An incidence structure is a triple D = (V, B, I) where V and B are any two disjoint sets and I is a binary relation between V and B, that is, I ⊆ V × B. The elements of V will be called points, those of B blocks and those of I flags.
# Hurting

Hurting may refer to:
* Pain
* The Hurting, 1983 debut album by Tears for Fears
* The Hurting (TV series), a British television clip show
* "Hurting" (song), 2010 single by Karl Wolf, featuring Sway
# Ochromolopis ithycentra

Ochromolopis ithycentra is a moth in the family Epermeniidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1926. It is found in South Africa.
# Fresna netopha

Fresna netopha, the common Acraea skipper, is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, western Kenya, Tanzania and north-eastern Zambia. The habitat consists of drier, open forests and the transitional zone between forests and Guinea savanna.
Adults are attracted to flowers.
The larvae feed on Afrormosia laxiflora.
# Josef Šebestián Daubek

Josef Šebestián Daubek (24 December 1842, Polička – 15 July 1922, Liteň) was a Czech-Austrian nobleman, politician, entrepreneur and patron of the arts.

## Biography

His father, Josef František Doubek [cs], was a well-known businessman and politician. His mother was the daughter of the poet, Šebestián Hněvkovský [cs]. He attended a Realschule in Prague, followed by a business and commercial education in Vienna; where he married Irma Welsová in 1884.
In 1873 he became a shareholder in the family's mills in Brněnec; becoming the owner in 1878. Four years later, he acquired the family estates in Liteň and Dolní Vlence [cs], in the Beroun District. This led to involvement in the distilling and brewing industry; interests which later passed to his son, Josef Daubek (1888–1934). Together with Karl Kruis (1851-1917), he established the first distillery training school in Předlitavsko. Shortly after, he was appointed a member of the Institute of Economics at the Czech Academy of Sciences and Arts [cs]. In 1892, he became Chairman of the Association of Commercial Mills and was knighted in 1896.
In addition to his business interests, he was active in politics; serving three terms as the District Mayor in Polička (1874, 1890, 1893). For many years he served on the Municipal Council in Brněnec and the District Committee for Beroun.
Following a by-election in 1892, he became a member of the Bohemian Diet. He was re-elected for a full term in 1895; standing for the Conservative Estate Party [cs].
He was also a patron of the arts and formed a life-long friendship with the painter, František Ženíšek, whom he engaged to decorate his home in Liteň. Ženíšek later accompanied him on his honeymoon to Holland; painting the "official portrait" of the newlywed couple. Many other artists received significant support from him; including Josef Mánes, Quido Mánes, Josef Václav Myslbek and Antonín Wiehl.
# Hocquet Caritat

Louis Alexis Hocquet de Caritat was a French-born bookseller and publisher in New York in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He operated a rental library and a reading room located in 1802 at "City-Hotel, Fenelon's Head, Broad-Way." He served as the "authorized distributor of Minerva Press books'" in the U. States. He stocked some 30,000 volumes including imported titles in English and French language, and occasionally non-print items such as "sparkling white champaign wine."
One of Caritat's contemporary admirers wrote in 1803:
   I would place the bust of Caritat among those of the Sosii of Horace, and the Centryphon of Quintillian. He was my only friend at New-York, when the energies of my mind were depressed by the chilling prospect of poverty. His talents, were not meanly cultivated by letters; he could tell a good book from a bad one, which few modern librarians can do. But place aux dames was his maxim, and all the ladies of New-York declared that the library of Mr. Caritat was charming. Its shelves could scarcely sustain the weight of Female Frailty, the Posthumous Daughter, and the Cavern of Woe; they required the aid of the carpenter to support the burden of the Cottage-on-the-Moor, the House of Tynian, and the Castles of Athlin and Dunbayne; or they groaned under the multiplied editions of the Devil in Love, More Ghosts, and Rinaldo Rinaldini. Novels were called for by the young and the old; from the tender virgin of thirteen, whose little heart went pit-a-pat at the approach of a beau; to the experienced matron of three score, who could not read without spectacles.
# Gregory Price

Gregory Price may refer to:
* Gregory Price (economist), American economist
* Gregory Price (politician), English politician
# Glacicavicola bathyscioides

Glacicavicola bathyscioides is a species of blind cave beetle in family Leiodidae. It is endemic to caves in the western United States.

## Description

Glacicavicola bathyscioides is a shiny, translucent, brownish-orange, ant-like beetle, approximately 6 mm long by 2mm wide. It has become well-adapted to the troglobitic lifestyle: it has long thin antennae covered in fine setae, and slender legs (also covered in setae) which allow it to easily traverse the difficult terrain present in its environment. The beetle is completely blind, lacking eyes and optic neuropiles. Its abdomen exhibits false physogastry, which means that it appears larger than it truly is, due to the enlarged dome-like elytra which covers the entire abdomen.

## Biology

Little is known about the biology of Glacicavicola bathyscioides due to its unique lifecycle and location. The beetles have been observed to feed on arthropod remains, as well as fungus, and it is speculated that they may eat bacteria as well. No larval form of the beetle has been observed. The beetles are suspected to have a lifecycle of around three years.

## Range

Glacicavicola bathyscioides was originally described by Richard Westcott in lava tube ice caves along the eastern Snake River Plain of Idaho. It has since been discovered in similar localities, including a limestone cave in Wyoming. The beetles have been associated with humid, cold cave temperatures and ice, and they die when exposed to higher temperatures, which limits their distribution.
* Dorsal aspect
* Ventral aspect
* Left view
* Head
# Flagg Ranch

Flagg Ranch is a privately operated resort located in the John D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway corridor between Yellowstone National Park and Grand Teton National Park in northwestern Wyoming. The location was initially occupied in the 1890s by the Snake River Military Station, part of a network of U.S. Army outposts for patrol and management of Yellowstone National Park in its early years under military administration. The outpost operated under Army control until 1906, when the land to the south of the Yellowstone boundary were turned over to the U.S. Forest Service, becoming Teton National Forest in 1908. The station became a stopping point for travelers between Jackson, Wyoming and Yellowstone, easily identifiable by the flags that flew over it.

## Flagg Ranch

In 1910 the Flagg Ranch was established nearby by Edward S. Sheffield, who named the ranch after the old post's flags. Sheffield obtained a lease from the Forest Service and exploited hot springs along nearby Polecat Creek for bathing. Ed Sheffield was the brother of Ben Sheffield, who operated a dude ranch of his own, the Teton Lodge Resort near the Moran settlement in northern Jackson Hole. The Flagg Ranch grew along with the dude ranch and guest ranch industry as it developed in Jackson Hole, and by Sheffield's death in 1927 the Flagg Ranch was a fully equipped dude ranch. It was described as a 50-mile (80 km) stagecoach ride from Ashton, Idaho, the nearest point of connection to the Union Pacific Railroad line.

## Park Service concession

In 1972 the section of Teton National Forest between Yellowstone and Grand Teton was transferred to the National Park Service as John D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway, to be operated by Grand Teton. The Flagg Ranch became a Park Service concessioner with the transfer. The ranch has been operated by International Leisure Hosts, Ltd. since 1964. Though the location is now operated by Vail Resorts Management Company (early 2000's-ish). The original log lodge was destroyed by fire in 1981. A replacement structure was completed in 1995. The Flagg Ranch area was heavily burned during the Yellowstone fires of 1988 by the Huck Fire, started by a tree falling on a power line near the ranch, which eventually covered more than 200,000 acres (81,000 ha).

## NPS information station

The National Park Service operates a seasonal information station at Flagg Ranch that provides information of the Rockefeller Parkway and Grand Teton and Yellowstone National Parks.