OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ideas y Valores

Ideas y Valores is an open access academic journal of philosophy edited and published four-monthly by the National University of Colombia. Throughout its more than sixty years of existence, the journal's objective has been to provide a space for the publication and dissemination of philosophical work carried out in Colombia. However, Ideas y Valores has always been in close contact with the philosophical work carried out in Latin America and the world. It currently publishes articles and reviews on all philosophical areas in Spanish, Portuguese and, occasionally, English. The journal also receives translations to Spanish of texts which have lost their copyrights or whose copyrights have been bought by or given to the translator and, by extension, to Ideas y Valores.
The journal also designs and publishes supplements on specific authors or topics whenever there are special academic events or at the request of the academic community. These supplements do not interfere with the journal's regular publishing schedule.

## Brief history

Ideas y Valores was founded in 1951 by Cayetano Betancur, then dean of the School of Philosophy at the National University of Colombia. The journal's original title was Ideas, a title that was meant to evoke Plato and that reflected the speculative orientation that Betancur wanted to give to the journal. The name was changed for the second issue due to the existence of another journal at the same university with a similar name. Ideas y Valores has been published almost uninterruptedly since 1951, except for some interruptions between 1954 and 1962, and between 1972 and 1974.
The current editor of the journal is Professor Jorge Aurelio Díaz.
Ideas y Valores is indexed in Publindex of COLCIENCIAS (Category A2), Philosopher's Index, Ulrich's, The International Philosophical Bibliography, Biblioteca Electrónica Scielo Colombia, DIALNET, Redalyc, Latindex, and the Répertoire Bibliographique de la Philosophie.
# Scott Murray

Scott Murray may refer to:
* Scott Murray (rugby union) (born 1976), Scottish international rugby union footballer
* Scott Murray (rugby league, born 1972), Australian rugby league player
* Scott Murray (rugby league, Penrith), Australian rugby league player
* Scott Murray (footballer, born 1974), Scottish footballer (Bristol City)
* Scott Murray (footballer, born 1988), Scottish footballer (Dundee, Partick Thistle)
* Scott Murray (filmmaker), Australian filmmaker and writer
* Scott W. Murray (born 1954), American attorney
* Scott Murray (writer), sports journalist and co-author of The Phantom of the Open
# Otto Struve Telescope

The Otto Struve Telescope was the first major telescope to be built at McDonald Observatory. Located in the Davis Mountains in West Texas, the Otto Struve Telescope was designed by Warner & Swasey Company and constructed between 1933 and 1939 by the Paterson-Leitch Company. Its 82-inch (2.1 m) mirror was the second largest in the world at the time. It was named after the Ukrainian-American astronomer of Baltic German origin Otto Struve in 1966, three years after his death; Struve had been the director of McDonald Observatory from 1932–1950.
The Davis Mountains is an excellent location for astronomical research because of the clear dry air and moderately high elevation. The remote nature of the facility proved to be a significant challenge in transporting such a large mirror. It was a very precarious journey for the Otto Struve Telescope's mirror to this remote part of Texas and up to the top of Mount Locke. The mirror was transported from the local town of Fort Davis up the mountain by Carleton D. Wilson, owner of a local trucking company, while locals cheered as they looked on.
The Otto Struve telescope is still in use today. It is updated with modern imaging detectors allowing astronomers to conduct many types of research.

## Noted applications and Discoveries

The telescope was one of two used to set up and define the Johnson-Morgan UBV photometric system.
In 1949, G. Kuiper of Yerkes Observatory discovered a new moon of planet Neptune, named Nereid. The moon was discovered on photographic plates taken in a search for moons of Neptune.

## Contemporaries on commissioning

The Otto Struve telescope saw first light in 1939, behind the 100-inch Hooker telescope and ahead of two large British Commonwealth telescopes, both in Canada. Many competing projects were delayed due to the war in the early 1940s.
Four largest telescopes in 1939:
| # | Name / observatory | Aperture | Altitude | First light | Special advocate |
| 1 | Hooker Telescope Mount Wilson Obs. | 100 inch 254 cm | 1742 m (5715 ft) | 1917 | George Ellery Hale Andrew Carnegie |
| 2 | Otto Struve Telescope McDonald Obs. | 82 inch 208 cm | 2070 m (6791 ft) | 1939 | Otto Struve |
| 3 | David Dunlap Observatory | 74 inch 188 cm | 224 m (735 ft) | 1935 | Clarence Chant |
| 4 | Plaskett telescope Dominion Astrophysical Obs. | 72 inch 182 cm | 230 m (755 ft) | 1918 | John S. Plaskett |
# Asiapator

Asiapator is an extinct genus of apatemyid mammal that lived in Mongolia during the Eocene epoch. It is known from a single species, A. onchin.
# Period of rotation

Period of Rotation mey refer to:
* Rotation period (astronomy)
* Rotational frequency
# National Institute of Urban Infrastructure Planning

National Institute of Urban Infrastructure Planning, the brainchild of Dr. Murtaza Haider (Ast. Prof. McGill University 2002–2006, Asoc. Prof. Ryerson University (now Toronto Metropolitan University) 2006–current) is established at University of Engineering and Technology (Peshawar) (UET, Peshawar) with the grant of US$3.0 million from Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan. Main focus of NIUIP is to address the persistent urban decay and research in improvement of urban infrastructure of Pakistan.

## History

In December 2003, Professor Haider, attended the Urban Research Symposium in Washington, DC, which was organized by the World Bank. The interactions with urban planners and engineers from the developing countries gave birth to the idea of establishing a new infrastructure planning institute in Pakistan. Later in June and July 2004, Professor Haider visited the National Institute of Urban Affairs, India and the National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, India, both located in New Delhi, to learn from the experience of Indian planners.
Professor Haider contacted UET Peshawar and the HEC with suggestions to address Pakistan’s urban challenges in a systematic manner. Dr. Sohail Naqvi, executive director of the HEC, was equally concerned about the urban decay in Pakistan. Professor Haider, who specializes in urban planning and is also an alumnus of UET Peshawar, offered his assistance and Canadian expertise in establishing a National Institute of Urban Infrastructure Planning to be based at UET Peshawar. HEC engaged Professor Haider under the reverse brain drain program to develop the detail proposal for NIUIP. In the start of 2005 HEC approved the proposal and NIUIP was formally established at UET, Peshawar.

## Objectives

Main objectives of formation of NIUIP are to:
* Undertake research in challenges faced by rapidly deteriorating urban centers of Pakistan
* Transform it into a centre of excellence for research and training in urban infrastructure planning in Pakistan
* Train and educate Doctoral and Master students by providing opportunities for research in an applied and problem-solving environment
* Train planning professionals
* Develop collaboration with other such international research institutes

## Research linkages

In September 2005, a Memorandum of Understanding was signed between McGill and NIUIP, UET Peshawar for cooperation through activities as:
* Exchange of faculty and/or staff
* Joint research activities and publications
* Participation in seminars and academic meetings
* Special short-term academic programs

## Faculty development and research areas

Initial research focus of NIUIP is in:
* Infrastructure finance and planning
* Urban transportation planning
* Urban environment and energy planning
* Water supply and sanitation
* Solid waste management
* Spatial modeling and GIS
# NLRP9

NLRP9, short for NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 9, is an intracellular protein that is expressed in the ovaries, testes, oocytes, and preimplantation embryos of mammals that is likely involved in reproductive processes. It is also known as NALP9, NOD6, PAN12, and CLR19.1, and is one of 14 pyrin domain containing members of the NOD-like receptor family of cytoplasmic receptors.
# Hidehisa

Hidehisa (written: 秀久) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Hidehisa Otsuji (尾辻 秀久, born 1940), Japanese politician
* Sengoku Hidehisa (仙石 秀久, 1552−1614), Japanese samurai
# Into the Hot

Into the Hot may refer to:
* Into the Hot (Gil Evans album), 1962
* Into the Hot (Floy Joy album), 1984
# Semantometrics

Semantometrics is a tool for evaluating research. It is functionally an extension of tools such as bibliometrics, webometrics, and altmetrics, but instead of just evaluating citations – which entails relying on outside evidence – it uses a semantic evaluation of the full text of the research paper being evaluated.
# Asiapistosia stigma

Asiapistosia stigma is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae first described by Cheng-Lai Fang in 2000. It is found in the Chinese provinces of Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei and Guangdong.
# Fragmentary hypothesis

The fragmentary hypothesis may refer to:
* The fragmentary hypothesis of the Pentateuch as an alternative to the documentary hypothesis or supplementary hypothesis
* Multi-source hypothesis of the formation of the Synoptic Gospels
# National Investor Relations Institute

The National Investor Relations Institute, known as "NIRI," is a United States professional association for investor relations (IR) professionals. Located in Alexandria, Virginia, NIRI is the professional association of corporate officers and investor relations consultants responsible for communications among corporate management, shareholders, securities analysts and other financial publics. NIRI's more than 2,800 members represent over 1,350 publicly held companies and $7 trillion in stock market capitalization. NIRI was founded in 1969 and has 33 chapters located throughout the United States.
Through its collaborative community, NIRI advances engagement in the capital markets and drives best practices in corporate disclosures, governance, and informed investing. NIRI provides members with information resources, professional development and educational opportunities, and peer networking. NIRI acts as an advocate for the IR profession as well as the IR professional.
It publishes "best practices" guidelines for public companies which encourage companies to adopt a written disclosure policy.
In 2016, NIRI introduced the first Investor Relations professional credential in the U.S., the Investor Relations Charter(sm).
# NLRP5

NLRP5, short for NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 5, is an intracellular protein that plays a role in early embryogenesis. NLRP5 is also known as NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 5 (NALP5), Mater protein homolog (MATER), PYPAF8, PAN11, and CLR19.8, and is one of 14 pyrin domain containing members of the NOD-like receptor family of cytoplasmic receptors known to mammals.
In humans, the NLRP5 protein is encoded by the NLRP5 gene.
# Charles Harington

Charles Harington may refer to:
* Sir Charles Harington (British Army officer, born 1872) (1872–1940), British Army general
* Sir Charles Harington (chemist) (1897–1972), Welsh chemist
* Sir Charles Harington (British Army officer, born 1910) (1910–2007), British Army general
* Charles Richard Harington (born 1933), Canadian zoologist
# Shelter Island Sound

Shelter Island Sound is a body of water in Suffolk County, New York, at the eastern end of Long Island, between the North and South Forks of Long Island, adjoining Shelter Island. The bay is surrounded by Little Peconic Bay to the west, Noyack Bay to the south, and Gardiners Bay to the east.
# Senator Waterman (disambiguation)

Charles W. Waterman (1861–1932) was a U.S. Senator from Colorado from 1927 to 1932. Senator Waterman may also refer to:
* Eleazer L. Waterman (1839–1929), Vermont State Senate
* John Waterman (born 1952), Indiana State Senate
* Thomas G. Waterman (1788–1862), New York State Senate
# Seaver/National Endowment for the Arts Conductors Award

The Seaver/National Endowment for the Arts Conductors Award was an award for conductors in the United States.

## History

The award was established in 1985 as the Affiliate Artists' Seaver Conducting Award. The award was being given every two or three years. The award was conceived by the Seaver Institute and funded by the Seaver Institute and the National Endowment for the Arts. From 1987 to 1993 it was administered by the New World Symphony of Miami. It was then administered by the Juilliard School.

## Award winners

* Hugh Wolff and Kent Nagano, 1985
* Catherine Comet, Jahja Ling, and Neal Stulberg, 1988
* Kenneth Jean and Carl St. Clair, 1990
* David Loebel and Christopher Wilkins, 1992
* Robert Spano, 1994
* Alan Gilbert and David Robertson, 1997
* William Eddins, 2000
* JoAnn Falletta and Miguel Harth-Bedoya, 2002
# Fritz Rammelmayr

Fritz Rammelmayr (born July 27, 1893) is a former German ice hockey player. Rammelmayr played on the Germany men's national ice hockey team at the 1928 Winter Olympics.
# Otto Hess

Otto C. Hess (October 10, 1878 – February 25, 1926) was a Swiss-born pitcher for the Cleveland Bronchos/Cleveland Naps (1902 and 1904–08) and Boston Braves (1912–15).
In 1914, Hess was a member of the Braves team that went from last place to first place in two months, becoming the first team to win a pennant after being in last place on the Fourth of July. Born in Bern, Hess was the first person born in Switzerland to play in Major League Baseball.
In 10 seasons he had a 70-90 win–loss record in 198 games, with 165 games started, 129 complete games, 18 shutouts, 5 saves, 1,418 innings pitched, 1,355 hits allowed, 663 runs allowed, 25 home runs allowed, 448 walks allowed, 580 strikeouts, 83 hit batsmen, 38 wild pitches and a 2.98 ERA. He died in Tucson, Arizona, at the age of 47.
Hess was a good hitting pitcher in his major league career, posting a .216 batting average (154-for-714) with 63 runs, 21 doubles, 9 triples, 5 home runs, 56 RBI and 27 bases on balls. He also played 51 games in the outfield and 6 games at first base.
# National Museum of Antiquities

National Museum of Antiquities may refer to:
* National Archaeological Museum, France, in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
* National Museum of Antiquities (Netherlands), in Leiden, Netherlands
* National Museum of Antiquities (Scotland), in Edinburgh, Scotland
# NUP

NUP is an abbreviation for:
* National Umma Party Sudan. a political party in Sudan
* National Union Party (disambiguation), a number political parties in various states
* National Unity (Israel), a centre-right political alliance since 2022
* National Unity Party (Philippines)
* National Unity Platform, main opposition party in Uganda
* Neapolis University, Pafos, a university in Cyprus
* Necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis, a subclassification of Necrotizing periodontal diseases
* New Union Party, a political party in the United States
* New Unity Partnership, a trade union in the United States
* Northwestern University Press
* Nottingham University Press
* Nuclear Pore
* Número único previsional ('unique social security number'), the identification number for social security in El Salvador
# Charles Hare (priest)

Charles Hare was an Anglican priest in Ireland in the 19th century.
Peacocke was born in Cashel, and educated at Portora Royal School and Trinity College, Dublin. He was Archdeacon of Limerick from 1871 until 1881.
# Shelve

Shelve may refer to:
* Şəlvə, Lachin, a village in Azerbaijan
* Shelve, Shropshire, a village in England
# Senator Watkins (disambiguation)

Arthur Vivian Watkins (1886–1973) was a U.S. Senator from Utah from 1947 to 1959. Senator Watkins may also refer to:
* G. Harold Watkins (1903–1991), Pennsylvania State Senate
* George Watkins (politician) (1902–1970), Pennsylvania State Senate
* John B. Watkins (1855–1931), Virginia State Senate
* John D. Watkins (1828–1895), Louisiana State Senate
* John Watkins (Virginia politician, born 1947), Virginia State Senate
* Nathaniel W. Watkins (1796–1876), Missouri State Senate
* Wes Watkins (born 1938), Oklahoma State Senate
* William Wirt Watkins (1826–1898), Arkansas State Senate
# Sebastià de Victoria Emparán y Loyola

Sebastià de Victoria Emparán y Loyola was Bishop of Urgel and ex officio Co-Prince of Andorra from 1747 to 1756.
# Phanera scandens

Phanera scandens is a species of 'monkey ladder' lianas in the subfamily Cercidoideae and the tribe Bauhinieae, the genus having been separated from Bauhinia and the discontinued genus Lasiobema (possibly placed as a section). Under its synonym, Bauhinia scandens, records exist from the Indian subcontinent, Indo-China and Malesia. Under the name Bauhinia scandens var. horsfieldii its Vietnamese name is móng bò leo.
# Our Lady of Prompt Succor of Binondo

Our Lady of Prompt Succor, also known as Nuestra Señora de Biglang Awa, Nuestra Señora del Pronto Socorro, Nuestra Señora del Pronto Socorro de Binondo or Virgen del Pronto Socorro de Binondo is a framed beautifully colored oil painting placed over a sheet of metal. It shows the Virgin Mary with the infant Jesus seated on her right arm. She is dressed in a red tunic with a blue mantle. The face of our lady is very most pious and that of the holy infant so winning and expressive as He looks towards His Mother.

## Description

The frame measures approximately 20 Centimeters in height and 15 and one half in with. Adorning the mantle and tunic of celestial virgin are small pearls and tiny gold stars. At her feet is a half-moon made of the same sheet of silver metal. Around the image is an oval arch of 12 golden stars. Two large ones at the lower part and four smaller pairs towards the top. The Holy Infant holds a golden globe crowned with a cross of the same precious metal. Both Mother and Child wear crowns of gold which are superimposed on the painting: for the half-moon at her feet, a chain of gold and pearls goes all around the border of the image described.

## History

The image of Our Lady of Pronto Socorro was venerated during the year 1588 in the church of the Holy Kings of Parian in Manila, which was under the Dominican Fathers, making it one of the oldest venerated Marian image in the Philippines. The church was situated on the site that used to between the hanging bridge (Fuente Colgante) and the military hospital, later in 1598, the image was transferred to the church of St. Gabriel in Binondo, in the locality occupied by the business establishment. Finally after an earthquake of June 1863, the image was brought to the parish of Binondo where she is presently venerated and honored every second Saturday of the month.

## Devotion

In olden times when the image was in her own church, the church of St. Gabriel, the faithful come to invoke her help and protection frequently, to obtain from her "Pronto Socorro", from the ills and necessities, Our Lady graciously answered their prayers promptly thereby earning the name of title which she came to be known.

## Gallery

* The image in its niche at the Church of Binondo
* Overall detail from base to the frame
* Detail of the "Auspice Maria" on the crown of the frame
* Detail of the floral motif design surrounding the frame
* Detail of the engraving at the "Peña"/ base of the frame
* Detail of the painting
# Kevin Parke

Kevin W. Parke is an American lawyer and business executive. He is best known as President of the Todd Wagner Foundation.

## Biography

Kevin Parke was born in Wilmington, Delaware, USA, in May 1959, the oldest son of Lowell W. Parke and Lois A. Parke. Parke attended Alexis I duPont High School, graduating in 1977. Parke attended Vanderbilt University in Nashville, where he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics and Psychology in 1981. He subsequently received a J.D. degree in 1985 from Southern Methodist University in University Park, Texas. He began his legal career with Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld in Dallas, Texas. He later became a corporate partner with the law firm Hopkins & Sutter.
Parke left full-time law practice and eventually joined a start-up company, AudioNet, where he was responsible for all broadcast operations, streaming technology and business development. AudioNet was renamed Broadcast.com in 1998 shortly before its initial public offering. That company was acquired by Yahoo! in 1999 for $5.7 billion. Following that merger, Parke became vice-president and general manager of Yahoo! Broadcast. Parke left Yahoo! in 2003 to join Broadcast.com co-founder Todd Wagner's private foundation as President. In addition to his role with the Todd Wagner Foundation, Parke was executive vice president of the Wagner/Cuban Companies. and president of Landmark Theatres, which operated up to 70 theatres in 23 markets. Parke joined 2M Capital Management in 2011 as operating partner for several of its portfolio investments including Alpha Dominche Ltd. and Altior.
# Frances Johnson (disambiguation)

Frances Johnson was the last fluent speaker of the Takelma language.
Fran(ces) Johnson may also refer to:
* Frances Johnson-Morris, a Liberian lawyer, judge, and politician
* Frances Johnson, novel by Stacey Levine
* Frances Beverly Johnson, wife of Thomas S. Monson
* Frances Reynolds Johnson, actress and wife of William V. B. Van Dyck
* Begum Johnson (1728–1812), née Frances Croke, an eminent inhabitant of British Calcutta
* Fran Johnson, DC Comics character
# Navia robinsonii

Navia robinsonii is a plant species in the genus Navia.This species is endemic to Venezuela.
# NEGP

NEGP may refer to:
* National e-Governance Plan (NeGP), an Indian government initiative
* National Education Goals Panel, which was replaced by No Child Left Behind in 2002
* Nord Stream (disambiguation), North European Gas Pipeline
# Shelf Lake

Shelf Lake is an alpine lake in Custer County, Idaho, United States, located in the White Cloud Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is named for a distinct rock shelf extending around the south and west shores of the lake.
The lake is accessed from Sawtooth National Forest trail 683. Shelf Lake is northeast of Merriam Peak and located in the lower section of the Boulder Chain Lakes Basin.
# Sengrui

Sengrui (Sēng ruì 僧睿; 371–438 CE) was a Buddhist monk and scholar. He was born in what is now Henan. He became a monk at age 18, traveling extensively from age 24, meeting among others Dao An.
He ended up in Changan, where he took part in Kumarajiva's translation project. Sengrui wrote the introduction to Kumarajiva's translation of the Lotus Sutra. In fact, he is generally seen as one of four Kumarajiva's principal disciples.
# IUCN Red List data deficient species (Nemertina)

On 29 January 2010, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species identified three data deficient species in the Nemertina phylum (Animalia kingdom).

## Enopla
### Hoplonemertea
#### Prosorhochmidae

* Argonemertes stocki
* Geonemertes rodericana
* Pantinonemertes agricola
# Out of My League

Out of My League may refer to:
* Out of My League (song), a song recorded by American band Fitz and the Tantrums
* Out of My League (film), a 2020 Italian romantic comedy-drama film by Alice Filippi
# Aspelintoppen

Aspelintoppen is the highest mountain of Nathorst Land at Spitsbergen, in the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard. The mountain has a height of 1,221 m.a.s.l. and is located within Fagerstafjella, to the north of Nobeltoppen. It is named after Swedish industrialist Christian Henrik Thomas Aspelin.