OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paddy Russell (referee)

Paddy Russell is a Gaelic football referee from County Tipperary. He refereed two All-Ireland SFC finals.

## Career

Russell began refereeing in 1976, motivated by fellow Tipperary native John Moloney. He made his inter-county debut in 1981.
The 1990 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final was when he sent off Colm O'Neill, though O'Neill's team Cork won The Double.
Russell also refereed the 1995 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final between Dublin and Tyrone. He had a moustache. He memorably sent off Charlie Redmond. But Redmond refused to leave the field. Russell got him by the collar and dragged him off. The GAA had to bring in red and yellow cards because of this.
Russell was also a linesman for the 1996 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final.
A 2006 National League game, also between Dublin and Tyrone and overseen by Russell, was dubbed the "Battle of Omagh". Russell sent off four players and gave away 14 yellow cards. Russell was lead away at the end. Russell was frightened and might have quit refereeing because of the antics.
In a 2008 Munster SFC semi-final, Russell was at the centre of the action yet again because Kerry player Paul Galvin knocked the notebook out of Russell's hand when the man was trying to send Galvin off. Galvin later wrote in his book: "Paddy Russell struck me as a decent man. I shouldn't have reacted the way I did. It was an impulsive thing to do. At least Paddy handled himself with some dignity afterwards. He issued a report which was fair and then kept his counsel".
As well as the two All-Ireland SFC finals, Russell oversaw a National League final and club finals. He bowed out of the inter-county scene after 26 years of refereeing in 2008. By that time, he was the longest serving referee on the inter-county circuit. He said he wanted to go and see his son (he is the father of two sons) playing for Tipperary instead of missing him play while he was off refereeing.
The career of Russell is covered in the book Final Whistle: The Paddy Russell Story, co-written with Jackie Cahill and published in 2008.
# STAMBPL1

AMSH-like protease is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the STAMBPL1 gene.
# Hisara Nehri

Hisara Nehri is a town and union council in Charsadda District of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
# SS Ingrid Horn

Three steamships of the Horn Line carried the name Ingrid Horn.
* SS Ingrid Horn (1902), sold in 1903, sank in 1917 after collision with SS Bergvik.
* SS Ingrid Horn (1922), sold in 1928, scrapped in 1960.
* SS Ingrid Horn (1928), sold in 1939, bombed and sunk in 1944.
# Wörter und Sachen

Wörter und Sachen (German for words and things) was a philological movement of the early 20th century that was based largely in Germany and Austria. It is a descriptive research field for linguistic and factual research, which was first presented by R. Mehringer "Wörter und Sachen", Indogermanische Forschungen 17 (1904/1905). Further results were presented in the cultural-historical journal of the same name (Heidelberg 1909 ff.), in English in Th. Bynon, Historical Linguistics. Cambridge 1977.
Its proponents argued that the etymology of words should be studied in close association or in parallel with the study of the artefacts and cultural concepts which the words had denoted. The process would, it was argued, enable researchers to study linguistic data more effectively.
Many of the principles and the theories of the Wörter und Sachen movement have since been incorporated into modern historical linguistics such as the practice of cross-referencing with archaeological data.
# Farmer's bent-toed gecko

The farmer's bent-toed gecko (Cyrtodactylus petani) is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Java.

## Etymology

C. petani was discovered in 2006 on a farm, hence its common name. The specific name, petani, means "farmer" in the Indonesian language.

## Geographic range

C. petani is found in eastern Java, in the province of East Java.

## Description

Small for its genus, C. petani may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 5.7 cm (2.2 in).

## Reproduction

The mode of reproduction of C. petani is unknown.
# John Stevenson (soccer)

John Stevenson is a former soccer player who played in the Scottish and Australian leagues. He played one match for the Australia national soccer team.

## Early life and family

Stevenson was raised near Glasgow, before moving to England as a teenager. His brother Jimmy Stevenson played professional football in Scotland and England. His sister Anne married Gerry Baker. Anne and Gerry's grandson Ryan Strain made his debut for Australia in 2022.

## Playing career
### Club career

At the age of 15, Stevenson joined Coventry City. In 1973, he joined Heart of Midlothian. He made 51 league appearances for Hearts before being released on a free transfer in October 1975. He joined St Johnstone on a short-term contract and was released by St Johnstone in early 1976 when he emigrated to Australia. In Australia, he joined Sydney Hakoah (later Sydney City), in the New South Wales State League. He remained at Hakoah once they joined the National Soccer League in 1977, playing over 100 times at the now-Sydney City. In late 1980, he was signed by South Melbourne in a A$17,000 transfer deal. In 1983, Stevenson joined Sunshine George Cross in the Victorian State League. He continued with George Cross the following year where they played in the National Soccer League.

### International career

He played one match for the Australia national soccer team in 1978.
# Ptereleotris brachyptera

Ptereleotris brachyptera is a species of dartfish in the family Microdesmidae.
# PFL Europe 3

PFL Europe 3 may refer to the following events from the Professional Fighters League:
* PFL Europe 3 (2023)
* PFL Europe 3 (2024)
# Patrick Shanahan

Patrick Shanahan may refer to:
* Patrick M. Shanahan (born 1962), former acting United States Secretary of Defense
* Patrick Shanahan (politician) (1908–2000), Irish Fianna Fáil politician
* Patrick Shanahan (Medal of Honor) (1867–1937), United States Navy sailor
* Patrick Shanahan, drummer for Rick Nelson's Stone Canyon Band and for the New Riders of the Purple Sage
# Paul Géroudet

Paul Géroudet (1917–2006) was a notable Swiss ornithologist. He was the chief editor of Nos Oiseaux from 1939 to 1994.
# Paul Götze

Paul Götze (13 November 1903 – 24 January 1948) was an SS-Rottenführer at Auschwitz and Buchenwald concentration camps.
Born in Halle, German Empire, Götze was a painter by profession. He joined the Nazi Party in 1937 and the SS in 1942. In July 1942 he was posted to Auschwitz, where he initially served as a guard and supervisor of work groups. From February to May 1943 he was Blockführer in the Auschwitz main camp, later performing the same function in the gypsy camp in Birkenau from May 1943 to August 1944. In August 1944 he was transferred to Buchenwald.
Although prisoners held Götze as a reasonable man out of SS men at the camp, he took an active part in the killing of Jews and prisoners unable to work in the Birkenau gas chambers, such as assisting with the loading and unloading of people marked for gassing when large numbers of people were marked for extermination. He participated in the liquidation of the gypsy camp in August 1944.
Götze was tried by the Supreme National Tribunal at the Auschwitz Trial in Kraków and was sentenced to death. His sentence was carried out by hanging in Montelupich Prison, Kraków.
# Paul Dumas

Paul Dumas was a Parisian designer and manufacturer of wallpapers and textiles active between 1906 and 1978.
Dumas had a studio at 24-26 Rue Notre Dame des Victoires in Paris, and a printing factory in Montreuil-sur-bois, to the east of Paris. Dumas purchased a disused printing factory in Montreuil-sur-bois in 1906, and then built a larger factory on its land in 1913. The factory burned down in 1913, and Dumas had a new one built the same year.
Dumas was a designer of scenery and draperies for the fancy-dress balls held by Paul Poiret. The Montreuil-sur-bois factory produced wallpapers for Poiret's Atelier Martine, Paul Follot, Lina de Andrada, and Lucie Renudaut, among others.
Textiles produced by Paul Dumas are included in the collection of the Cooper Hewitt Design Museum. Wallpapers produced by Dumas in included in the collections of the Musée des arts décoratifs de Paris and the Victoria and Albert Museum, London and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
# Paul Austin Kelly

Paul Austin Kelly (born 1960) is an American singer. A former rock musician who has sung opera, the tenor also writes, records and performs music for children.

## Musical beginnings

Kelly attended Rondout Valley High School in Accord, New York, and the Hartt School of Music in West Hartford, Connecticut. When he began his music career he fronted bands with names such as Legend, Black Dog and Guilded Spice. Kelly sang an eclectic mix of rock, pop music, folk and jazz. It wasn't until he went to music school that the operatic potential of his voice was discovered.

## Opera performances

Kelly has sung with the Metropolitan Opera, the Royal Opera at Covent Garden, and La Scala in Milan, Italy. The role of Count Almaviva in Rossini's The Barber of Seville has become his signature role.
Kelly has also made numerous live performances on BBC Radio.

## Recording

Kelly is an artist on the Opera Rara music label, the Telarc label and the Decca label.
In 2003 he launched the Walking Oliver children's music label. The label won the National Parenting Publications Award (NAPPA) in the children's music category for the CD Hello Michael Rosen. The recording featured the poetry of children's literature icon Michael Rosen set to original music by Kelly. On the Walking Oliver CD titled Dreams, Kelly provided music and vocals for poems composed by primary school children from across the UK who had been chosen as winners of the first Walking Oliver Poetry in Song Contest.
In 2008 Kelly recorded the CD "The Song Is You" with British jazz pianist and producer Kenny Clayton. The CD contains popular music from the Great American Songbook by such composers as Rodgers and Hart, Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II.
In 2009 Kelly recorded "Where Did The Dinosaurs Go?" a CD recorded on the Walking Oliver label. The CD won an iParenting Media Award for Outstanding Audio.

## Personal life

Kelly lives in Lewes in southern England. It was while performing with the nearby Glyndebourne Opera early in his career that he became enamored of the local area and decided to settle there with his wife, Carol. He still returns to his native country.
# Flag of Navarre

The flag of Navarre, the flag of the autonomous community of Navarre, was designed in 1910 by Arturo Campión, Julio Altadill, and Hermilio de Oloriz. In 1910, the design was approved by the Provincial Council of Navarre and it was sanctioned by the Organic Law of Reintegration and Improvement of the Regional Government of Navarre (Ley Orgánica de Reintegración y Amejoramiento del Régimen Foral de Navarra, or LORAFNA) of August 10, 1982, which was established in Article 7.2: "The flag of Navarre is red-colored, with a shield in the center."
The shield is the coat of arms of Navarre, which consists of golden chains arranged against a red background, with an emerald in the center of the pattern linked to the eight chains, with a Royal Crown, a symbol of the ancient Kingdom of Navarre, added on top of the shield.
The flag of Navarre began to be used as a symbol for the region from 1910 onwards. The color red was chosen for the flag because this was the color of the field of the coat of arms.
Previously, there had been no flag for Navarre per se, but just a royal standard for its monarchs. This was a personal symbol of the king that he included with his coat of arms. The first record of a red background for a flag dates from the 14th century, when the soldiers of King Charles II of Navarre, who intended to occupy Paris, wore distinctive berets of this color, according to Martín Larrayoz.
Subsequently, Luis Correa, chronicler of the Duke of Alba during the conquest of Navarre in 1512, mentions a standard or ensign of the same red color when he mentions "in the forward lines three hundred men-at-arms on foot with a banner colored red with certain stripes of gold on it that they all guarded and swore to never surrender."

## Official flags

* Flag of Navarre during the Second Spanish Republic (1931–1937)
* Flag of Navarre during the Franco era and the transitional period towards democracy (1937–1981)

## Historical models

* Royal Standard of the Kings of Navarre
* Royal Standard of the Kings of Navarre (modern version with chains designed in 1910).
* Royal Standard of the Kings of Navarre (old version)

## Variant flag

* Flag of Navarre without crown or shield, used frequently by the Ezker abertzalea, among other groups.
* Flag used by Navarrese independentists, sometimes adding the word INDEPENDENTZIA.
* Flag of Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
* Flag of Lower Navarre.
# Paul Koralek

Paul George Koralek CBE RA (7 April 1933 – 7 February 2020) was a British architect and founding member of the architecture company Ahrends, Burton and Koralek, best known for designing in the Brutalist style, as seen in buildings such as the Berkeley Library, part of the Library of Trinity College Dublin.

## Life and education

Paul George Koralek was born in Vienna, Austria on 7 April 1933. His family left Austria in 1938 after the Anschluss, the reunification of Austria and then-Nazi Germany. From 1951 he studied at the Architectural Association School of Architecture, London, graduating in 1956. After graduation, he worked with Philip Powell. Later, whilst working in New York City with Marcel Breuer, Koralek submitted and won the competition to design the new Berkeley Library in Trinity College Dublin. In the same year, 1961, he founded the architectural company Ahrends, Burton and Koralek with his former classmates, Peter Ahrends and Richard Burton.

## Career

Koralek was known for his Brutalist style which is epitomised in the Berkeley Library at Trinity College Dublin. Following this, Trinity also appointed him the principal architect to the adjoining Arts Building in 1969, formally opened in 1978. Koralek was again commissioned by Trinity to design the new Dental Hospital and School on Lincoln Place in the 1990s.
He was appointed CBE in the 1984 Birthday Honours.
National Life Stories conducted an oral history interview (C467/118) with Paul Koralek in 2014 for its Architects Lives' collection held by the British Library.
He died on 7 February 2020 at the age of 86.
# Paul Kunz

Paul Kunz (December 20, 1942 – September 12, 2018) was an American particle physicist and software developer, who initiated the deployment of the first web server outside of Europe. After a meeting in September 1991 with Tim Berners-Lee of CERN, he returned to the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) with word of the World Wide Web. By Thursday, December 12, 1991, there was an active Web server installed and operational at SLAC, establishing the first Web server in the US, the SPIRES HEP, connected to the SPIRES High Energy Physics database, thanks to the efforts of Kunz, Louise Addis, and Terry Hung.
He was also the originator of the free/open source GNUstep implementation of the NeXTSTEP framework and also at the basis of the idea for objcX (objective-C for the X Window System). He was the chief developer of HippoDraw, a statistical analysis software, primarily intended for the analysis and presentation of particle physics and astrophysics data at SLAC.
# Flora of Canada

The flora of Canada is quite diverse, due to the wide range of ecoregions and environmental conditions present in Canada. From the warm, temperate broadleaf forests of southern Ontario to the frigid Arctic plains of Northern Canada, from the wet temperate rainforests of the west coast to the arid deserts, badlands and tundra plains, the biodiversity of Canada's plants is extensive. According to environment Canada the nation of Canada hosts approximately 17,000 identified species of trees, flowers, herbs, ferns, mosses and other flora. About 3,322 species of vascular plants are native to Canada, and about 830 additional non-native species are recorded as established outside cultivation there.

## Lists of all plants

* List of Canadian plants by family
    A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I J K | L | M | N | O | P Q | R | S | T | U V W | X Y Z
* List of Canadian plants by genus
    A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I J K | L | M | N | O | P Q | R | S | T | U V W | X Y Z

## Lists of plant types

* Conifers
* Bryophytes
* Trees
# Paul Nugent (Gaelic footballer)

Paul Nugent is a former Gaelic footballer who played at senior level for the Dublin county team. He was one of the selectors for the Dublin senior football team during Pat Gilroy's first season in charge in 2009. He played inter-county football for Dublin between 1988 and 1991, and played club football with Thomas Davis (winning three Dublin Senior Football Championship medals with them in 1989, 1990 and 1991). He played with the Dublin Junior team, which reached the All-Ireland Junior Football final in 1987 but failed to beat eventual winners Cork. Nugent was Thomas Davis senior football manager until Mick Bolan's appointment in December 2003.
# Florida State University College of Applied Studies

The Florida State University College of Applied Studies was established in 2010 at Florida State University's Panama City branch campus. It is intended to meet the higher educational needs of northwest Florida residents on a more accessible regional campus. The college can provide instruction at the undergraduate and graduate level.
Students may take courses in Tallahassee, Panama City, or online. The coursework is designed to advance and equip working professionals.
Randy Hanna (PhD, Penn) was named dean of the college in 2016.
# Flippy and Flop

Flippy and Flop are a cartoon yellow canary and black-and-white cat duo that appeared in theatrical shorts from 1945 to 1947 by Screen Gems for Columbia Pictures. The canary, Flippy, made his debut in 1945's Dog Cat and Canary. Starting in 1946, Flippy partnered with Flop, a cartoon cat.

## Plot

The antics of the two characters were similar to that of Tweety and Sylvester of Warner Bros. However, unlike Tweety, Flippy had to rely on Sam the household dog to protect him from Flop. The two characters only appeared in four cartoons together before Screen Gems was replaced by United Productions of America in 1948, with Screen Gems' final cartoon releasing the following year. Their popularity never reached that of Columbia's biggest cartoon stars, The Fox and the Crow. Flippy (renamed "Flippity") and Flop lived on only in comic books published by DC Comics until 1962.

## Voices

The characters were mostly voiced by Harry E. Lang. (Flop also has a speaking role in Cagey Bird and Silent Tweetment by Frank Graham, and Flippy in the end of Big House Blues by Bill Shaw.)

## Filmography

| Short | Director | Release |
| Catnipped | Bob Wickersham | February 14, 1946 |
| Cagey Bird | Howard Swift | July 18, 1946 |
| Silent Tweetment | Bob Wickersham | September 19, 1946 |
| Big House Blues | Howard Swift | March 6, 1947 |
# Paul Sykes (singer)

Paul Sykes (1937–1994), was an American folksinger, best known for live performances in the early 1960s at The Ice House, a folk music club in Pasadena, California, and as a member of folk trio The Randy Sparks Three. He also performed at The Troubadour (Los Angeles).
He was a prize-winning Whippet enthusiast in Coronado, California throughout the 1960s.

## Discography

| Title | Label | Release |
| I Wanna Love You Baby, But You Just Don't Treat Me Right / Sweet You | Crown Records | 19?? single |
| Great American Folk Songs | Crown Records | 1958 LP |
| Coffee House (various artists) | Dorian Records | 1959 LP |
| The Randy Sparks Three (as member of trio) | Verve Records | 1960 LP |
| I'm Not Kiddin' Ya' | Horizon Records | 1962 LP |
| Let's Have A Hootenanny vols. 1–3 (various artists) | Crown Records | 1963 LP |
| Hootenanny at the Troubador (various artists) | Horizon Records | 1963 LP |
| Folk Baroque (Mason Williams) | Davon Records | 1963 LP |
| Candy Man | Warner Bros. Records | 1965 LP |
| The Best Thing That Ever Happened To Me / Two-Ten-Six-Eighteen | Warner Bros. Records | 1965 single |
# Pauline monastery

Pauline monastery may refer to:
* Monastery of St Lawrence at Buda
* Monastery of Jasna Góra
* Monastery of Sveta Jelena
* Monastery of Kékes
* Pauline Monastery of Márianosztra
* Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Crikvenica)
# Pauline de Talleyrand-Périgord

Joséphine Pauline de Talleyrand-Périgord, Marquise de Castellane (29 December 1820 – 12 October 1890) was a French noblewoman.

## Early life

Joséphine Pauline was born in Paris on 29 December 1820. She was the third legitimate child of the Edmond de Talleyrand-Périgord, the 2nd Duke of Dino and Princess Dorothea of Courland, the Duchess of Dino. She is often thought to have in fact been fathered by Edmund's uncle, Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord, prince of Bénévent. She grew up in Talleyrand's hôtel particulier on rue Saint-Florentin, was nicknamed "angel of the house" and "my dear Minette" by him, and held a great affection for him throughout her life.
Her siblings were Louis de Talleyrand-Périgord, 3rd Duke of Talleyrand, Duke of Valençay (father of Boson de Talleyrand-Périgord), Dorothée de Talleyrand-Périgord, who died young, and Alexandre Edmond de Talleyrand-Périgord, who married Valentine de Sainte-Aldegonde (the parents of Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord).

## Personal life

In 1839, Pauline de Talleyrand-Périgord married Henri de Castellane (1814–1847), eldest son of the marshal de Castellane. Together, they were the parents of:
* Marie Dorothée Élisabeth de Castellane (1840–1915), who married Prince Antoni Fryderyk Wilhelm Radziwiłł (1833–1904), a grandson of Prince Antoni Radziwiłł and Princess Louise of Prussia.
* Antoine de Castellane, Marquis de Castellane (1844–1917), who married Madeleine Le Clerc de Juigné.
Widowed in 1847, she spent the rest of her life at the château de Rochecotte (Indre-et-Loire), which she was given by her mother. A great friend of Félix Dupanloup, bishop of Orléans, she lived a simple and devout life until her death on 12 October 1890.

### Descendants

Through her daughter, she was the grandmother of Prince Jerzy "Georg" Radziwill (1860–1914), Princess Elisabeth Radziwill (1861–1950), Princess Helena Radziwill (1874–1958), and Prince Stanislas Radziwill (1880–1920).
Through her son Antoine, she was the grandmother of Boni de Castellane who was known as a leading Belle Époque tastemaker and the first husband of American railroad heiress Anna Gould (the daughter of Jay Gould) on 14 March 1895 in New York City. They divorced in 1906, after de Castellane had spent about $10 million of the money given to Anna by her father upon marriage, Anna married his cousin, Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord, Duc de Sagan, 5th duc de Talleyrand, in 1908. She was also the grandmother of Jean de Castellane (1868–1965) who in 1898 married Dolly de Talleyrand, Jacques (1870–1876), who died young, and Stanislas de Castellane (1875–1959) who married Natalia Terry y Sanchez (sister of architect Emilio Terry) in 1901.