OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Geneva Township, Van Buren County, Michigan

Geneva Township is a civil township of Van Buren County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 3,416 at the 2020 United States Census.

## Communities

* Lacota is an unincorporated community in the north of the township on 60th St. at 42°24′49″N 86°07′47″W﻿ / ﻿42.41361°N 86.12972°W﻿ / 42.41361; -86.12972﻿ (Lacota). The community is near the northern boundary of the township and some residents in the adjacent Lee and Casco townships in Allegan County identify with Lacota. The Lacota post office, with ZIP code 49063, provides PO Box service. Clark Pierce became the first European settler in 1837. When the community was platted in 1870 by Enoch M. Pease, it was named Irvington after Pierce's son Irving. A post office named "West Geneva" opened on May 20, 1864, with Jerome B. Watson as the first postmaster. The post office name was changed to Irvington on June 2, 1874, and again to Lacota on December 22, 1884. The latter change was requested by the Michigan Central Railroad, which already served a town named Irving (in Irving Township, Barry County MI). The name Lacota was suggested by V. D. Dilley for the main character in a novel that his father was reading.

## Geography

According to the US Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.3 square miles (91 km$^2$), of which 35.3 square miles (91 km$^2$) is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km$^2$) (0.06%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the 2000 United States Census, there were 3,975 people, 1,403 households, and 1,028 families in the township. The population density was 112.5 inhabitants per square mile (43.4/km$^2$). There were 1,567 housing units at an average density of 44.4 per square mile (17.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 82.54% White, 9.18% African American, 1.38% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 4.33% from other races, and 2.39% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.92% of the population.
There were 1,403 households, out of which 37.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.1% were married couples living together, 11.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.7% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.77 and the average family size was 3.20.
The township population contained 29.6% under the age of 18, 9.0% from 18 to 24, 28.2% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $34,900, and the median income for a family was $38,125. Males had a median income of $35,712 versus $21,599 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,499. About 7.9% of families and 10.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.2% of those under age 18 and 17.9% of those age 65 or over.
# José Nicomedes Grossi

José Nicomedes Grossi (15 September 1915 – 21 June 2009) was a Brazilian bishop of the Roman Catholic Church. He was one of oldest bishops in the Catholic Church and one of the oldest Brazilian bishops.
José Nicomedes Grossi was born in Cipotânea, Brazil in September 1915, he was ordained a priest on September 21, 1940. Grossi was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Bom Jesus da Lapa on August 28, 1963 and ordained bishop January 25, 1963, where he remained until his retirement on March 15, 1990.
# Persipasi Bandung Raya U-21

Persipasi Bandung Raya U-20 (previously called Pelita Bandung Raya U-20 and Pelita Jaya U-20) is an Indonesian football team located in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.

## Notable former players

* Wawan Febrianto

## Honours

* Indonesia Super League U-21
** Winners (1): 2008–09
** Runners-up (1): 2009–10
** Third-place (1): 2012
# Kamenov

Kamenov is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Boyko Kamenov (born 1975), Bulgarian footballer
* Georgi Kamenov (born 1941), Bulgarian footballer
* Krasimir Kamenov (born 1962), Bulgarian luge competitor
* Tihomir Kamenov (born 1959), Bulgarian jurist
# Joseph Chambers

Joseph Chambers may refer to:
* Joseph Chambers (minister) (born 1936), Pentecostal minister and writer
* Joseph Chambers (politician) (1815–1884), Australian politician
* Joseph B. Chambers (1833–1909), American soldier and Medal of Honor recipient
* Joseph Bernard Chambers (1859–1931), New Zealand sheepfarmer, viticulturist and wine-maker
* Joseph N. Chambers, American politician and army officer
* Joe Chambers (born 1942), American jazz drummer
* Joe Chambers (singer), member of The Chambers Brothers
* Joe Chambers (basketball) (born 1982), American wheelchair basketball player
# Haemal node

Hemal nodes (haemel nodes in British English), also known as hemolymph nodes (haemolymph nodes) or splenolymph nodes, are lymphoid organs found in various mammals (especially prominent in ruminants) and some birds. Hemal nodes were first described by Gibbes in 1884. Hemal nodes appear similar to lymph nodes in the structure of its lymphoid follicles and to the spleen in the structure in its lymphoid cords. It is presumed to have the same function as the spleen.
# Phil DeGaetano

Phil DeGaetano (born 9 August 1963) is an Italian ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Reconstruction from zero crossings

The problem of reconstruction from zero crossings can be stated as: given the zero crossings of a continuous signal, is it possible to reconstruct the signal (to within a constant factor)? Worded differently, what are the conditions under which a signal can be reconstructed from its zero crossings?
This problem has two parts. Firstly, proving that there is a unique reconstruction of the signal from the zero crossings, and secondly, how to actually go about reconstructing the signal. Though there have been quite a few attempts, no conclusive solution has yet been found. Ben Logan from Bell Labs wrote an article in 1977 in the Bell System Technical Journal giving some criteria under which unique reconstruction is possible. Though this has been a major step towards the solution, many people are dissatisfied with the type of condition that results from his article.
According to Logan, a signal is uniquely reconstructible from its zero crossings if:
* The signal x(t) and its Hilbert transform x$^t$ have no zeros in common with each other.
* The frequency-domain representation of the signal is at most 1 octave long, in other words, it is bandpass-limited between some frequencies B and 2B.
# Daniel Piscopo

Daniel Piscopo (11 February 1920 in Cospicua – 14 December 2009) was a Maltese politician and minister.
He started his career in politics in 1947. During his time as a politician he held several posts including Minister of Health, Minister of Posts, Minister of Energy and Communications and Minister of Tourism. During his time as Health Minister he focused on the modernisation of hospitals and the improvement of psychiatric care.
He died in 2009, aged 89, from undisclosed causes, and was survived by his wife and three sons.
# Megachile chrysognatha

Megachile chrysognatha is a species of bee in the family Megachilidae. It was described by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell in 1943.
# Leão Lopes

Leão Lopes (born 1948 in Ribeira Grande, Santo Antão, Cape Verde) is a Cape Verdean director, writer, plastic artist and professor.
As a filmmaker, he made the first ever feature of Cape Verdean fiction, The Island of Contenda (1996), based on a novel by Henrique Teixeira de Sousa. He is also author of various documentary including Bitú (2009) which was about the Mindelo native artist filmed in 2006, and São Tomé - Os Últimos Contratados (2010).
In 1979, he founded AtelierMar in Mindelo, a non-government organization, dedicated to formation of a cultural capacity and local development in which still presides.
He was Minister of Culture and Communications during the Carlos Veiga legislature between 1991 and 2000, he is currently deputy member at the Cape Verdean National Assembly and elected as MpD party.
He founded the University Institute of Arts, Technological and Culture (M_EIA) in Mindelo and is currently dean and professor.

## Academic career

After finishing his secondary studies in Cape Verde, Leão Lopes headed to Lisbon and was graduated in painting at the Lisbon High School of Fine Arts (Escola Superior de Belas-Artes de Lisboa). In France, he was a doctorate at University of Rennes II with a thesis about the Cape Verdean writer Baltasar Lopes.
Currently he is a rector at M_EIA with teaching in various disciplines, even post-graduation in film and audiovisual.

## Visual arts

His visual artistry is an expression of Cape Verdean experiences, mainly in his native island. Leão Lopes even rejects the labels of different areas of the part. In an interview by the reviewer NosGenti: Never worn the clothing of a writer of a plastic artist. I approaches art, not as plural, but only and exclusively singular. The supports which largely allows to express, regardless of an area, are the ones who elect at the time..

## Filmography
### Feature film

* The Island of Contenda (1995)

### Documentaries

* O Últimos Contratados (The Last Contracts) (2009)
* Bitú (2010)

## Published works

* Unine, 1998, short storiey
* O contexto jurídico dos media em Cabo Verde (Judicial Context of Cape Verdean Media), 1998, essay
* Baltasar Lopes: 1907-1989, 2002, doctoral dissertation
* Capitão Farel: A Fabulosa História do Capitão Farewell, o Pirata de Monte Joana (Captain Farel: The Fabulous History of Captain Farewell, the Pirate of Mount Joanne), 2009, children's story
* Baltasar Lopes: um homem arquipélago na linha de todas as batalhas (Baltasar Lopes; A Man of the Archipelago in the Line of All Battles), 2011, essay

### Collaborations

* Santo Antão: alguns olhares, 1984
* A partilha do indivisível: imagens dos objectivos do Milénio, 2006
* Ejercicios poéticos: Exercícios poéticos (Poetic Exercises), 2010
* A História de Blimundo, Dima, o passarinho que criou o mundo: mitos, contos e lendas dos países de língua portuguesa, 2013, short story
# American Water

American Water may refer to:
* American Water (album)
* American Water (company)
* American Water Works Association
* American Water Resources Association
# Francis Edwin Murray

Francis Edwin Murray (1854-1932) was a Uranian poet and publisher of the late 19th and early 20th century. Almost totally forgotten today, his books of verse include Rondeaux of Boyhood (1923), limited to 300 copies, and From a Lover's Garden: More Rondeaux and Other Verses of Boyhood (1924), limited to 225 copies. The former was written under the pseudonym A. Newman. The latter contained an introduction by fellow Uranian John Gambril Nicholson. Murray also wrote a bibliography of Austin Dobson, published in 1900. Murray worked as a printer, bookseller and publisher in Brompton Road, London. He printed the works of other Uranians, including John Leslie Barford. Bruce Robinson has acknowledged Rondeaux of Boyhood as source material for the dialogue of Uncle Monty in Withnail and I.
# Kamensk

Kamensk (Russian: Ка́менск) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

## Rural localities

* Kamensk, Bryansk Oblast, a village in Surazhsky District of Bryansk Oblast
* Kamensk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a village in Yeniseysky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai
* Kamensk, Voronezh Oblast, a settlement in Pavlovsky District of Voronezh Oblast
# Haemamoeba

Haemamoeba is a subgenus of the genus Plasmodium — all of which are parasites. The subgenus was created in 1963 by created by Corradetti et al.. Species in this subgenus infect birds.

## Diagnostic features

Species in the subgenus Haemamoeba have the following characteristics:
Mature schizonts are larger than the host cell nucleus and commonly displace it.
Gametocytes are large, round, oval or irregular in shape and are substantially larger than the host nucleus.

## Species in this subgenus

* Plasmodium cathemerium
* Plasmodium coggeshalli
* Plasmodium elongatum
* Plasmodium gallinaceum
* Plasmodium giovannolai
* Plasmodium griffithsi
* Plasmodium lutzi
* Plasmodium matutinum
* Plasmodium parvulum
* Plasmodium relictum
* Plasmodium tejerai
# French Division 3

French Division 3 may refer to:
* Championnat National (1993–present), current third tier of the French football pyramid
* French Division 3 (1971–1993), former third tier of the French football pyramid
* 1936–37 Division Régionale [fr], single season of French third-tier football
# Recurvaria ostariella

Recurvaria ostariella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in the West Indies, where it has been recorded from Saint Thomas.
The wingspan is about 8 mm. The forewings are bone-whitish with a small greyish-fuscous spot at the base of the costa, followed by a small triangular costal spot before the middle, forming, with two others below it, a narrow transverse fascia tending slightly outwards to the dorsum. Halfway between this and the apex is another greyish-fuscous costal patch with a dark fuscous spot below it at the end of the cell. There are also a few greyish-fuscous scales around the termen at the base of the bone-ochreous cilia. The hindwings are shining, very pale grey.
# Danielle Rauen

Danielle Rauen (born 18 December 1997) is a Brazilian para table tennis player. She competed at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a bronze medal, and 2020 Summer Paralympics, in Women's team class 9–10, winning a bronze medal.

## Life

When she was five years old, she was diagnosed with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis which affected her joints in her hands, hips, knees and shoulder, she began table tennis in 2009 and started to play internationally in 2013.
Rauen has won international team titles with Bruna Costa Alexandre.
# Megalopyge apicalis

Megalopyge apicalis is a moth of the Megalopygidae family. It was described by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer in 1856.
# Berroa

Berroa is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, containing the single species Berroa gnaphalioides. It is native to South America (Uruguay, southern Brazil, northeastern Argentina).
# Joseph Vintcent Sr

Joseph Johannis Vintcent MLC (8 November 1809 - 26 December 1873) was a member of the Legislative Council (upper house) of the Parliament of the Cape of Good Hope.

## Career

Born in The Hague, Netherlands, as the son of Lodewijk Vincent and Esther Philippine Leuliet, he became a book keeper at the cadastre in his hometown before 1836. Vintcent emigrated to the Cape Colony in 1844 and became a farmer. He was elected to the Legislative Council, where he was a keen supporter of responsible government (democratic self-rule), voluntaryism (separation of church & state), and of public works expansion.
When responsible government was attained in 1872, the new Prime Minister John Molteno offered Vintcent the position of Treasurer General. Vintcent declined due to ill-health however, and the position was then offered to Dr Henry White. Vintcent died the next year in 1873.

## Family

Vintcent married Maria Catharina van Rijssen in 1836 in The Hague. They had a large family. His son Lewis Anthony Vintcent (1837-1894) became a prominent Cape Town merchant and liberal Member of the Legislative Assembly for George (1874-1894). His daughter Agnes Josephine Hester Vintcent married MLA John X. Merriman. Another of his family was Charles Vintcent the cricketer, and Charles' son Nevill Vintcent the aviator.
Sir Joseph Vintcent Jnr. (12 Nov 1861 – 4 Aug 1914) appeared in the 1881 FA Cup Final and was Advocate of the Supreme Court of the Cape Colony, Crown Prosecutor of British Bechuanaland (1886–94), Judge of the High Court of Matabeleland (1894–8), Senior Judge of the High Court of South Rhodesia (1898–1914), and was knighted in 1910.
# Perrigny, Yonne

Perrigny (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.
# José Antonio Andrade

José Antonio Andrade was a Peninsular Spanish colonel who notably commanded royalist forces during the Mexican War of Independence. Amongst his more famous battles, he commanded troops in the Siege of Cuautla and the Capture of Orizaba, neither of which resulted in victory for the Spanish Crown.
# Haemodorum laxum

Haemodorum laxum is a plant in the Haemodoraceae (blood root) family, native to Western Australia, and was first described by Robert Brown in 1810.
It is a perennial, herb, growing from 0.6-1.4 m high.
# Fritziana ohausi

Fritziana ohausi is a species of frog in the family Hemiphractidae. It is endemic to the mountains of coastal southeastern Brazil in Rio de Janeiro, Espírito Santo, and São Paulo states. The specific name ohausi honors Friedrich Ohaus, a German physicist and herpetologist. Common name Petropolis treefrog has been proposed for this species.

## Description

Adult males measure 24–31 mm (0.9–1.2 in) and adult females 29–37 mm (1.1–1.5 in) in snout–vent length. The tympanum is present but is partly hidden and less distinct in females than in males. The fingers have large discs and lateral ridges or fringes but no webbing. The toes have large discs and partially webbed. Dorsal pattern is spotted with variable coloration, including brown, black, and white, or greenish bronze, or yellow brown, or bronzy brown. The belly is gray with cream flecks or transparent with silvery mottling and sparse brown flecks. The throat is clear with dense brown and silvery mottling or similar to the belly. Males have a single internal vocal sac.

## Habitat and conservation

Fritziana ohausi occurs in primary forests at elevations of 600–1,200 m (2,000–3,900 ft) asl. These frogs occur in bamboo clusters or on leaves of low vegetation. The female carries eggs on her back and later deposits the tadpoles in bamboo stems.
Fritziana ohausi is a very common species that faces no major threats; it tolerates some habitat disturbance, and can be found anywhere where there are trees and bamboo. It is present in several protected areas.
# Reclaim These Streets

Reclaim These Streets (RTS) is a social justice organisation movement in the UK. The organization has the motto: We aim to use legislation, education and community action to ensure no woman has to be asked to “Text Me When You Get Home” again. It exists as a hashtag #ReclaimTheseStreets. RTS raises funds for ROSA a feminist charity in the UK that is named for three human rights champions Rosa Luxemburg, Rosa May Billinghurst, and Rosa Parks. As well as speaking out about feminist topics, RTS speaks out about policing issues, internet harassment, neighbourhood safety, and the right to protest in the street.
Jessica Leigh, Anna Birley, Henna Shah and Jamie Klingler of Reclaim These Streets took legal action against the Metropolitan Police Service, claiming that their human rights to freedom of speech and assembly had been breached in connection with their attempt to organise a vigil in Clapham Common, London, for the murdered Sarah Everard.
RTS had attempted to organise a vigil and informed the police. RTS were told they would be liable to be issued with a fixed penalty notice by the Metropolitan Police Service if the protest went ahead. Though the vigil was cancelled by RTS, many members of the public went to Clapham Common to pay their respects to Sarah Everard. Attendees included Catherine, Princess of Wales.
RTS sought a judicial review of the decision-making by the Metropolitan Police. The case was heard in January 2022, and a judgment delivered on 11 March 2022 said that the Met's decisions in the run-up to the event were “not in accordance with the law”. The Met were found to have ignored their duty to inform themselves of the considerations relevant to decision-making, their "Tameside duty".$^{:81}$ The Met said it would appeal the judgment. In April 2022, the High Court refused to grant the Met permission to appeal. In April 2022, the Met applied to the Court of Appeal for permission to appeal against the judgment of the High Court. The Court of Appeal declined permission.
In 2021, RTS co-founder Jamie Klingler campaigned to "close loopholes" that led to an account impersonating her on Instagram not being investigated by police. It has 40,000 followers on Twitter as of April 2022.

## Criticism

In an opinion piece in gal-dem, the journalist Diyora Shadijanova has criticised Reclaim These Streets, the approach it took to the Sarah Everard vigil, and its actions afterwards, as examples of divisive liberal feminism which stands in contradistinction to groups such as Sisters Uncut. Notably, RTS sought to cancel the vigil rather than go ahead with it in opposition to the police; framed it as a vigil rather than a protest; refused to countenance criticism of the Metropolitan Police Commissioner Cressida Dick because she is a woman.
# Jack Plant

John Plant (23 March 1871 – early 1950) was an English international footballer, who played as an outside left.

## Early and personal life

Plant was born in Bollington, Cheshire on 23 March 1871. He was the eldest of four children. He worked as a labourer in an iron foundry. He married and had two daughters.

## Career

Plant spent his early career playing with local clubs Denton and Bollington. He signed for Bury in 1890, and won the Football League Division Two title with Bury in 1894–95. He spent the 1898–99 season with Reading, before returning to Bury, where he finished his career in 1907. He was a member of Bury's FA Cup-winning teams in 1900 and 1903, scoring a goal in both finals.
He earned one cap for England in 1900.

## Later life and death

By 1911 he was working as a labourer in a cotton mill. By 1939 he was a retired widower. He died in early 1950, aged 78.
# Melchiori

Melchiori is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gerolamo Melchiori (died 1583), Italian Roman Catholic prelate
* Giorgio Melchiori (1920–2009), Italian literary critic and translator
* Julian Melchiori (born 1991), Canadian ice hockey player
* Mario Melchiori, Italian rower
# Lewis Orford

Lewis Orford may refer to:
* Lewis Orford (cricketer) (1865–1948), English lawyer and cricketer
* Lewis Orford (footballer) (born 2006), English footballer
# Amla Village

Amla Village is a village and a Panchayat in Dewas district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Amla Village is a major agricultural production area in Madhya Pradesh. Earlier, Harngaon was called Harigarh.As of 2001 India census, there is a population of 29,553, with about 76% of the total population being literate.
# Periclimenaeus perlatus

Periclimenaeus perlatus is a species of shrimp of the family Palaemonidae. Periclimenaeus perlatus is found in the Gulf of Mexico.
# American Fugitive: The Truth About Hassan

American Fugitive: The Truth About Hassan is a film, directed by Jean-Daniel Lafond, about an exiled American political activist named Dawud Salahuddin (also known as David Belfield and Hassan Abdulrahman). Belfield has confessed to assassinating a former Iranian diplomat, who supported the shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, in 1980.
Belfield unexpectedly appeared playing an exiled American political activist in the 2001 film Kandahar. Lafond then traveled to Iran to film the documentary about him.
# Haemodracon

Haemodracon is a small genus of rare geckos from Socotra archipelago.
It contains the following species:
* Haemodracon riebeckii (W. Peters, 1882) — type species
* Haemodracon trachyrhinus (Boulenger, 1899)
The genus name is related to Dracaena cinnabari — the most famous tree of Socotra. It gives a red resin known as dragon's blood. The word Haemodracon is derived from the Latinized Greek haema-, meaning "blood", and dracon meaning "dragon".