OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jean-Théodore Cocteau

Jean-Théodore Cocteau (1798–1838) was a French herpetologist, who was associated with Duméril, Cuvier, and Bibron, and corresponded with other workers in zoology around the world. Cocteau published a volume on skinks, Etudes sur les Scincoïdes, and named a number of new taxa. Cocteau is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of giant skink, Chioninia coctei, which is now extinct.
# Jeff Hunter (politician)

Jeffery Hunter (born 9 December 1959) is a retired Australian politician. He was the Member of Parliament for the electorate of Lake Macquarie in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 25 May 1991 until 24 March 2007. He was defeated at the 2007 election by the independent Mayor of Lake Macquarie, Greg Piper. He is the son of Merv Hunter, who was the Member for Lake Macquarie from 1969 to 1991.

## Biography

Before entering State politics, Hunter was previously a power plant operator for the Electricity Commission of NSW (now Pacific Power). Whilst the Member for Lake Macquarie, Hunter sat and co-chaired on many Standing Committees including: Small Business, Road Safety, Health Care complaints, New South Wales Parliamentary Asia Pacific Friendship Group and the printing committee. Although he was electorally successful, he was never appointed to a ministerial portfolio.
Hunter succeeded his father, Merv Hunter, as Member for Lake Macquarie in 1991, his father had been the Member for Lake Macquarie 22 years. At the 2007 State election, Hunter was defeated by Greg Piper as the member for Lake Macquarie after 15 years, subsequently ending 37 years of Hunter family representation in Lake Macquarie in State Government. However, Jeff's younger brother, Allan, continued to serve as a Councillor in Local Government in the City of Lake Macquarie but retired at the 2008 Local Government elections.
Hunter lost the seat of Lake Macquarie to Greg Piper, the Mayor of Lake Macquarie by 106 votes through preferences.
Hunter has retired to the Southern Lake Macquarie suburb of Wangi Wangi and is enjoying his hobbies such as the environment, swimming, politics and horse riding. He is a current member of the Wangi Wangi Branch of the Labor Party and a delegate on the Party's executive.
# Admiral Island (South Africa)

Admiral Island is a manmade island and residential estate situated in Port Owen, which lies between the towns of Laaiplek and Velddrift on the West Coast region of South Africa. The area of the island is about 21 hectares, with a circumference of 3 km. The island is bounded on two sides by 2 km of private waterways and one side faces the Berg River. Admiral Island is a residential development with no commercial zones. Of the 191 plots on the island about two thirds are water-front stands.

## History

The island was part of the original development of Port Owen. In 1999, the island was bought by a Belgium Consortium from the Owen Wiggins Trust Co. Ltd. and renamed Ile Plaisance. During 2004, the Belgium Consortium sold Ile Plaisance to a Group of Developers and it was renamed Admiral Island.
# Adenoa

Adenoa cubensis is the only member of Adenoa, a monotypic genus of flowering plant.

## Description
### Morphology

A. cubensis is a 1-3 meter tall shrub with leaves described as oblanceolate or obovate, 4-8 cm long and 1-2.2 cm wide. Seeds are described as pyriform. A. cubensis lacks glandular hairs and has vegetative colleters,

#### Flower morphology

A. cubensis has white homostylous flowers (3 cm) with protruding styles, free penduncles (1.5 cm), and short pedicels (0.5 cm). The stamen of A. cubensis are free, similar to those found in Piriqueta. The anthers are obtuse. Overall, the flowers of A. cubensis are considered more complex than those found in Erblichia but simpler than those found in Turnera and Piriqueta. In addition to the differences in flower complexity, there are differences between A. cubensis' pollen exine and the exine of other members of Turneroideae.

### Karyotype

A. cubensis is a diploid species (2n=14). Its chromosomes are similar in size to that of Turnera but larger than that of Piriqueta.

## Taxonomy

Originally, classified as Piriqueta cubensis by Britton & P.Wilson in 1915, it would later be reclassified as Adenoa by MM Arbo in 1977.

## Distribution

A. cubensis is native to southeast Cuba. It can be found in La Mensura-Piloto national park, Pico Cristal national park, Alejandro de Humboldt national park, and Loma Miraflores managed floristic reserve.
Herbarium specimen have been collected between Rio Yamaniguey and Camp Toa, Oriente Province, and Sierra de Nipe

## Conservation status

As of 2023, A. cubensis is classified as vulnerable. There are at least 10 localities, but the number of mature individuals and area occupied by the localities is decreasing. This decrease is likely the result of mining, fires, logging, forest management and urbanization. The species is found in several national parks and floristic reserves.
# Jeff Tuttle

Jeff Tuttle is an American musician and filmmaker, best known as the former guitarist and backing vocalist of the mathcore band The Dillinger Escape Plan, for which he played from 2007 to 2012. He is noted for his energetic live performances.

## Biography

Jeff Tuttle grew up in Flat Rock, Michigan and started going to punk shows in the mid-1990s. He played in several bands, including Capture the Flag (Go Kart, Conquer the World, Happy Guy Records), Hyatt, Holocaust and Heads Will Roll, with whom he toured along with The Dillinger Escape Plan.
In Summer 2007, following the departure of guitarist James Love from The Dillinger Escape Plan, Jeff Tuttle was the first person contacted by the band to fill-in because its bandleader Ben Weinman was "impressed with his drive" and work ethic since he toured with him. He first contributed to their 2010 album Option Paralysis, helping to co-write and perform the vocals to "Parasitic Twins", as well as providing backing vocals throughout the album. However, he did not play guitars. On August 17, 2012, The Dillinger Escape Plan announced Jeff Tuttle's departure from the band on good terms in order to focus on film school and his other bands. Tuttle played PRS guitars onstage, as well as Mesa and Orange amplifiers.
Tuttle has made regular cameos in the web-based cooking show Solid Dudes Kitchen, created by his former bandmates in Heads Will Roll, Dave Graw and Derek Swanson. In season one he appeared in the Mac and Cheese episode, and in season two he appeared in the Dia de Los Muertos episode, answering questions with subtitled guitar riffs in both episodes.
In 2011, he founded the post-hardcore band Old Gods along with members of The Armed and Heads Will Roll, with him performing as the vocalist. They signed to No Rest Until Ruin Records.

## Personal life

Jeff Tuttle is married. He follows a straight edge lifestyle.

## Discography
### Heads Will Roll

* Information As Terminal Disease (2002)
* Extrapolate the Meaning (2004)
* Heads Will Roll EP (2006)

### Capture the Flag

* Time And Again (1999)
* Walking Away From Everything (2001)
* Start From Scratch (2003)

### Hyatt

* Demo (1999)

### The Dillinger Escape Plan

* Option Paralysis (2010)

### Old Gods

* Old Gods EP (2011)
* Stylized Violence (2013)
* Give Them Color (2022)
# Jean Morton

Jean Morton (17 February 1921 - 26 May 2012) was a British television announcer. She served as continuity announcer from the launch of the original Midlands ITV franchise holder, ATV. She was one of the four original announcers, the others being Arthur Adair, Peter Cockburn and Shaw Taylor.
She was the presenter of Tingha and Tucker, an ATV programme for children featuring two puppet Koalas, which ran from 1962 to 1970. Morton hosted the series as Auntie Jean. The show's fan club was so successful that ATV could not cope with the volume of mail and it had to be closed down. The Sunday edition of the programme was known for its religious content, with Morton reading bible stories. She was later director of the series Children of the Bible, six programmes presented by Kieron Wood and including a different group of children each Sunday.
Morton was married to Bobbie Daniel. From the early 1970s she lived in Ibiza. Morton died aged 91 in Lichfield, Staffordshire, UK on 26 May 2012.
# Jeannette Faber

Jeannette Faber (born April 28, 1982) is an American long-distance runner. She competed in the marathon event at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics in Moscow, Russia where she placed 23rd in 2:44:03. Faber qualified for the 2016 Olympic Marathon Trials at 2013 California International Marathon. She has won eight marathons.
# Jean Turco

Jean Turco (born 19 December 1917) is a French politician.
Turco was born in Villejuif on 19 December 1917. On 6 August 1972, Turco succeeded Hubert Germain as a member of the National Assembly representing Paris's 14th constituency. Germain reclaimed the seat on 1 April 1973, but was replaced for a second time by Turco on 6 May 1973. Turco served uninterrupted until 2 April 1978. He turned 100 in December 2017. In July 2024, he carried the Olympic flame in the run up to the 2024 Summer Olympics.
# Jean Turner

Jean McGivern Turner (born 23 December 1939) is a Scottish medical doctor and former Independent politician. She was the Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the Strathkelvin and Bearsden constituency from 2003 until 2007.

## Early life and education

Turner was born in Glagow on 23 December 1939. She attended Hillhead High School before going on to study medicine at the University of Aberdeen, graduating with an MBChB in 1965.

## Career
### Medical career

After qualifying as a doctor, she worked as an anaesthetist registrar at the Southern General Hospital, then for 25 years as a general practitioner in the Springburn area in Glasgow.
In August 2007, she was appointed as chief executive of the Scotland Patients Association.

### Political career

In 2001, a range of services at Stobhill Hospital were under threat and a "Save Stobhill" campaign had emerged. In March 2001 the constituency MSP for Strathkelvin and Bearsden, Sam Galbraith announced his resignation for health reasons, triggering a in the Strathkelvin and Bearsden Holyrood by-election of 2001. By April 44,000 had signed a petition. At the age of 61, having recently retired as a general practitioner, Turner entered the by-election as the independent "Save Stobhill" candidate. In that race, she finished second with 7,572 votes or 18%. She also campaigned against Labour's treatment of the NHS.
In October 2002, she confirmed that she would stand as candidate at the elections the following year. In the 2003 Scottish parliamentary elections, she stood again in Strathkelvin and Bearsden on the same platform she used in 2001. This time, Turner won the seat with 10,988 votes or 31%. She finished ahead of Labour's Brian Fitzpatrick, who was previously head of policy in Donald Dewar's policy unit.
She sat on the Health Committee during her time as a MSP.
In February 2007, Turner announced she would stand for re-election at the 2007 Scottish Parliament election, but lost her seat to the Labour candidate, David Whitton.
# Adelsten Sivertsen

Adelsten Gudvan Sivertsen (7 May 1925 – 13 May 2010) was a Norwegian businessperson.
He took the cand.jur. degree at the university in 1951, before working as tax director in Sør-Vågsøy and deputy judge in Gjerpen. From 1952 to 1959 he worked as a secretary in the Norwegian Employers' Confederation. From 1959 to 1973 he was a secretary and director of G.C. Rieber & Co, and from 1974 to 1990 he was the CEO of Storli.
Sivertsen chaired the Bergen branch of the Norwegian Shipowners' Association from 1987 to 1988. He was a board member of the bank IS-Banken from 1989 to 1995, and of Hardanger Sunnhordlandske Dampskipsselskap.
He lived in Bergen before retirement, but did in the end reside in Sandvika. Sivertsen died of cancer on 13 May 2010.
# Adolf II

Adolf II may refer to:
* Adolf II of Lotharingia (1002–1041)
* Adolf II of Berg (died 1090/1106)
* Adolf II of Holstein (c. 1128–1164)
* Adolf II of Waldeck (c. 1250–1302)
* Adolf II of the Marck (died 1347)
* Adolf II von Nassau (c. 1423–1475)
* Adolf II, Duke of Guelders (1438–1477)
* Adolf II, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe (1883–1936)
* Adolphus Frederick II, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1658–1708)
# Rhamnocercus

Rhamnocercus is a genus of monopisthocotylean monogeneans in the family Diplectanidae. All species of Rhamnocercus are parasites of marine perciform fishes of the family Sciaenidae.

## Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species, the following species are included in the genus:
* Rhamnocercus bairdiella Hargis, 1955
* Rhamnocercus margaritae Fuentes-Zambrano, 1997
* Rhamnocercus oliveri Luque & Iannacone, 1991
* Rhamnocercus rhamnocercus Monaco, Wood & Mizelle, 1954 (Type-species)
* Rhamnocercus stelliferi Luque & Iannacone, 1991
# Phaea maryannae

Phaea maryannae is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Chemsak in 1977. It is known from Mexico.
# Requienia

Requienia is the scientific name of two genera of organisms and may refer to:
* Requienia (bivalve), a genus of fossil molluscs in the family Requieniidae
* Requienia (plant), a genus of plants in the family Fabaceae
# Pavlov (crater)

Pavlov is a lunar impact crater on the far side of the Moon, approximately 143 kilometers in diameter. Located just to the north-northeast of it is the crater Levi-Civita while to the southeast is Jules Verne.

## Description

The outer rim of Pavlov is somewhat worn and has been damaged in a few locations. There are outward bulges along the southern and eastern rim, and smaller bulges along the western side. Several small craters lie along the inner walls and the interior floor. Pavlov H is located along the east-southeastern edge of the floor. There is a small crater chain leading to the northwest of this satellite, culminating in a teardrop-shaped crater to the east of the midpoint of Pavlov. There are also small, cup-shaped craters along the southeastern and northwestern edges of the floor. Where it is not marked by tiny craters, the interior floor of Pavlov is relatively flat and level.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Pavlov.
| Pavlov | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter | Ref |
| G | 29.1° S | 145.4° E | 43.92 km | WGPSN |
| H | 28.6° S | 143.5° E | 17.31 km | WGPSN |
| M | 32.3° S | 141.8° E | 60.64 km | WGPSN |
| P | 33.7° S | 139.5° E | 50.1 km | WGPSN |
| T | 28.0° S | 138.0° E | 52.36 km | WGPSN |
| V | 26.7° S | 138.0° E | 54.82 km | WGPSN |
# William Hare

William Hare may refer to:
* William Hare (murderer) (1792 or 1804 - after 1829), Irish criminal, member of the infamous Edinburgh duo of Burke and Hare
* William D. Hare (1834–1910), Oregon politician
* William Hobart Hare (1838–1909), Episcopal bishop in America
* William G. Hare (1882–1971), Oregon politician
* William Hare (philosopher) (born 1944), English academic, professor of education and philosophy in Halifax, Nova Scotia since 1970
* William Hare (sport shooter) (1935–2005), Canadian Olympic sports shooter
* William Hare, 1st Earl of Listowel (1751–1837), Irish peer and Member of Parliament
* William Hare, 2nd Earl of Listowel (1801–1856), grandson of the 1st Earl, peer and Member of Parliament
* William Hare, 3rd Earl of Listowel (1833–1924), son of the 2nd Earl, Baron Hare, Liberal politician
* William Hare, 5th Earl of Listowel (1906–1997), grandson of the 3rd Earl, Labour politician
* William Hare Group, a UK based structural steel contractor
# Mo Xi

Mo Xi (Chinese: 妺喜; pinyin: Mò Xǐ; Wade–Giles: Mo$^4$Hsi$^3$) was a concubine of Jie, the last ruler of the Chinese Xia dynasty. According to tradition, Mo Xi, Da Ji (concubine of the last ruler of the Shang dynasty) and Bao Si (concubine of the last ruler of the Western Zhou dynasty) are each blamed for the fall of these respective dynasties. According to the Spring and Autumn Annals of Wu and Yue, “Xia fell because of Mo Xi; Yin (Shang) fell because of Da Ji; Zhou fell because of Bao Si” (夏亡以妹喜，殷亡以妲己，周亡以褒姒). Neither Mo Xi nor the Lake of Alcohol, with which she is associated, is mentioned in the story of Jie and the fall of Xia dynasty in the Records of the Grand Historian.

## Biography

According to the Lienü Zhuan (列女傳), Mo Xi was the concubine of Jie of Xia. She was beautiful, but lacked in virtue, being depraved and immoral. Even though her actions were those of a woman, she had the heart of a man. She wore a sword on her belt and a (man’s) cap. Jie drank day and night with Mo Xi and his palace ladies. He would place Mo Xi on his knees and listen to whatever came from her mouth. King Jie of Xia also made a lake of wine large enough to transport boats. With a drumbeat, three thousand men drank from it, lowering their faces to it like cattle. When they became drunk, they fell in and drowned. Mo Xi found this entertaining and laughed at them.
Later, Jie summoned Tang and imprisoned him at Xiatai, but afterwards released him. When the vassal lords rebelled, Tang attacked Jie and defeated him at Mingtiao. Tang banished Jie, who was set adrift out to sea on a boat along with Mo Xi and his favorite concubines. He died at Nanchao 南巢 mountain.
The account of Jie’s exile in the Lienü zhuan is different than the version found in the “Xia benji” 夏本紀 chapter of the Shiji, which not only does not mention Mo Xi, but also says, “Jie fled from Mingtiao and subsequently was exiled and died. Jie said to someone, ‘I regret failing to kill Tang at Xiatai, which has caused me to come to this’”.
According to the Guoyu, Mo Xi, who was from the state of Shi, plotted to bring down the Xia from the very beginning. “Formerly, when Jie of Xia attacked the state of Shi, the people of Shi gave Mei Xi to him. Mei Xi was favored, thereupon she colluded with Yi Yin 伊尹 and destroyed Xia” (昔夏桀伐有施，有施人以妹喜女焉，妹喜有寵，于是乎與伊尹比而亡夏).
The version of the Mo Xi’s story recorded in the Zhushu jinian 竹書紀年 (Bamboo Annals) also has her colluding with Yi Yin to bring down the Xia. “15th year (of Jie): [Gui 癸 (King Jie)] ordered Bian 扁 to attack Shan Min 山民. Shan Min presented two women to Jie, one called Wan 琬 and the other Yan 琰. The emperor loved the two, although the women bore him no children. He had their names carved on the gems Tiao 苕 and Hua 華: [that on the gem] Tiao was “Wan,” [on the gem] Hua was “Yan,” and he sent away his first wife Mo Xi to Luo 洛. In the Qing Palace 傾宮 he decorated the Yao Tower 瑤臺 for them to live in. Lady Mo Xi had intercourse with Yi Yin, for the purpose of making dissension between Yin and Xia” (translation by David Nivison).
# Gail Allan

Gail Allan (born 1965) is a former British slalom canoeist who competed in the 1980s. She won two bronze medals at the 1985 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Augsburg, earning them in the K-1 event and the K-1 team event. Her name is now (2010) Gail King, she lives in Guernsey and competes in Triathlon and Quadrathlon.
# Rieko Matsuura

Rieko Matsuura (松浦 理英子, Matsuura Rieko, born August 15, 1958) is a Japanese novelist and short story writer. She is a recipient of the Yomiuri Prize.

## History

Matsuura was born in Matsuyama, Ehime Prefecture in Japan. Her middle school years were passed in Marugame, Kagawa Prefecture.
She went from Marugame West Middle School to Kagawa Prefecture Otemae Middle School, a private school in the area. Matsuura attended Aoyama Gakuin University where she majored in French literature. In her teens, she had read Marquis de Sade and Jean Genet, and she wished to be in the French literature department so she could read their works in the original language. In 1978, while enrolled at school, she won the Bungakuki New Writers Award (文學界新人賞) award for writing "The Day of the Funeral", her first book. In 1987, her book Natural Woman was given a rave review by Kenji Nakagami, bringing attention to her. In 1994, her book Apprenticeship of Big Toe P, about the travels of a woman whose big toe on her right foot turns into a penis, won the Women Writers' Prize and was nominated for the Mishima Yukio Prize. Additionally, the book became a best-seller. She co-wrote the script for the Natural Woman movie, which was also released in 1994.
Seven years passed between Apprenticeship of Big Toe P and Opposite Version, and another seven until Kenshin was published. The latter book, published in 2007, won the Yomiuri Prize in 2008. She is currently a committee member for the Shinchō New Writers Award.
# Nowy Folwark, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Nowy Folwark is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Busko-Zdrój, within Busko County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Busko-Zdrój and 43 km (27 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.
# Nujum-ul-Ulum

Nujum-ul-Ulum ('Stars of the Sciences', c. 1570 CE), is a manuscript commissioned during the Adil Shahi rulers of Bijapur, India. The manuscript is described as an illustrated encyclopedia about ancient Indian astrology and astral magic. The book consists of 876 miniature paintings and about 400 paintings of various angels, planets, signs, degrees, Sufic talismans, magical spells, Hindu goddesses, astrological tables and horoscopes, animals and weapons. These are among the earliest examples of the Deccan painting style.

## History

The manuscript was completed on August 17, 1570, in Bijapur, during the regime of Ali Adil Shah I. It is considered to be an illustrated manual or encyclopedia of astrology and astral magic. The imprinted date and painting style indicates that either the work was commissioned by the Bijapur sultan Ali Adil Shah (1557-1579) or by one of the members of his court. This hypothesis is strengthened by the length of the volume, the quality and quantity of its miniatures, the extensive use of gold in the manuscript, and the number of painters employed - all factors that seem to suggest a royal patron.
In fact, Emma Flatt in her recent article on the Nujum al-‘ulum goes further to attribute, from internal evidence, the authorship to Ali Adil Shah himself "or at least the sixteenth-century equivalent of a celebrity ghostwriter".$^{:235}$
The author and professor O. P. Parameswaran writes that this school of Bijapur was patronized by Adil Shah I (1558-1580) and his successor Ibrahim II (1580-1627), both of whom were patrons of art and letters, while the latter was an expert in Indian music and author of a book on this subject, the Nauras Nama. The rulers of Bijapur had cordial relations with Turkey and Persia, and the astronomical illustrations in the Nujum al-‘ulum might well derive from an Ottoman Turkish manuscript, such as the works of Fuzuli.

## Description

The manuscript's description in the Chester Beatty Library says that the Nujum al-‘ulum (‘Stars of the Sciences’) is a compendium of Muslim and Hindu beliefs mainly dealing with astrology and magic. Depending on how they are counted, the manuscript contains between four and almost eight hundred illustrations. The folios included here illustrate the northern constellations Andromeda (portrayed as a woman) and the Horse, the Sun in a chariot, the zodiac sign Leo (a lion) with accompanying nakshatras (mansions of the moon) and degrees, Jupiter depicted as an elderly king in procession, and the Universal Ruler (cakravatin) upon his seven-storied throne. The only other copy of this text known was also produced in Bijapur, about a hundred years later, and is also in the Chester Beatty Library.
# Notes from the Outernet

Notes from the Outernet is a 2011 limited edition book of intimate photographs taken by Jared Leto around the world throughout 2009 and 2010. It includes previously unreleased photos from his personal collection. It was launched in November 2011. Signed and numbered copies of the book were available for pre-order from January 2011. Leto also launched a Notes from the Outernet website featuring information, pictures, and multimedia materials in the field of art, music, lifestyles, and popular culture.
On January 30, 2012, Notes from the Outernet received a nomination in the category of Best Book at the 2012 NME Awards.