OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Megalopyge chrysocoma

Megalopyge chrysocoma is a moth of the Megalopygidae family. It was described by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer in 1856. It is found in Venezuela.
The wingspan is 35 mm. The body is golden brown and the tarsi black. The forewings are grey, the basal half with undulating darker scales. There is an indistinct quadrate spot in the cell and an indistinct subterminal whitish shade, as well as a terminal dark line. The fringe is dark grey. The hindwings are whitish, with the veins and fringe grey. There are some light brown hairs on the inner margin.
# Melanoplus complanatipes

Melanoplus complanatipes, the western sagebrush grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in Central America and North America.

## Subspecies

* Melanoplus complanatipes canonicus Scudder, 1897
* Melanoplus complanatipes complanatipes Scudder, 1897
# Meissl

Meissl (German: Meißl) is a German surname which may refer to:
* Arnd Meißl (born 1968), an Austrian politician
* Emerich Meissl, mathematician known for co-development of the Reichert-Meissl-Wollny value
# Melanie Schnell

Melanie Schnell (born 22 February 1977) is a former professional tennis player from Austria.

## Biography

Schnell, a right-handed player from Radstadt, began competing on tour in 1993. She made her Grand Slam main-draw debut at the 1995 Wimbledon Championships, where she had a win over Katerina Maleeva. Aged 18, she broke into the world's top 100 in 1995 and had a peak ranking of 90 the following year. Her best performance on the WTA Tour came at the 1996 Budapest Open where she ended runner-up, losing to Ruxandra Dragomir.
She represented the Austria Fed Cup team in one tie, a 1996 World Group playoff against Germany, in which she featured in the dead rubber doubles. Partnering with Barbara Schett, the pair beat Sabine Hack and Christina Singer, to give Austria its only win of the fixture.
Married to tennis player Lars Rehmann, Schnell is now based in Germany. She was previously in a relationship with Italian tennis player Diego Nargiso.

## WTA Tour finals
### Singles: 1 (runner-up)

| Result | Date | Tournament | Tier | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | May 1996 | Hungarian Ladies Open, Budapest | Tier IV | Clay | Ruxandra Dragomir | 6–7$^{(6)}$, 1–6 |

## ITF Circuit finals

* $75,000 tournaments
* $25,000 tournaments
* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles (2–2)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Loss | 1. | 30 August 1993 | Marina di Massa, Italy | Clay | Inmaculada Varas | 6–7, 2–6 |
| Win | 1. | 16 November 1997 | Le Havre, France | Clay (i) | Katarzyna Nowak | 6–2, 7–5 |
| Loss | 2. | 30 November 1997 | Mallorca, Spain | Clay | Noelia Serra | 4–6, 1–6 |
| Win | 2. | 3 April 2000 | Dinan, France | Clay | Julia Vakulenko | 2–6, 6–1, 6–2 |

### Doubles (4–4)

| Result | No. | Date | Location | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1. | Nov 1997 | Moulins, France | Hard (i) | Julie Steven | Kirstin Freye Kelly Pace | 6–1, 4–2 ret. |
| Win | 2. | Nov 1997 | Le Havre, France | Clay (i) | Julie Steven | Katalin Marosi Caroline Schneider | 6–2, 3–6, 7–6$^{(3)}$ |
| Loss | 1. | Nov 1997 | Mallorca 3, Spain | Clay | Katalin Marosi | Rosa María Andrés Rodríguez Marina Escobar | 4–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 3. | Dec 1997 | Mallorca 4, Spain | Clay | Katalin Marosi | Marta Cano Conchita Martínez Granados | 6–4, 4–6, 7–5 |
| Loss | 2. | Oct 1998 | Batumi, Georgia | Hard | Amanda Hopmans | Evgenia Kulikovskaya Ekaterina Sysoeva | 4–6, 6–3, 0–6 |
| Loss | 3. | Sep 1999 | Otočec, Slovenia | Clay | Syna Schreiber | Ľudmila Cervanová Andrea Šebová | 3–6, 4–6 |
| Loss | 4. | Jul 2000 | Puchheim, Germany | Clay | Angelika Bachmann | Svetlana Krivencheva Zuzana Váleková | 7–5, 3–6, 7–5 |
| Win | 4. | Sep 2000 | Bordeaux, France | Clay | Virginie Razzano | Lourdes Domínguez Lino María Sánchez Lorenzo | 2–6, 7–5, 6–3 |
# Meistersingerhalle

Meistersingerhalle is the municipal culture and congress centre of Nuremberg, Bavaria, Germany. It is named after the tradition of the Meistersinger (Master singers) in the town, which Wagner reflected in his opera Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg. Completed in 1963, it is a listed historic monument since 2007.

## History

All major cultural halls in Nürnberg were destroyed in World War II, including the Luitpoldhalle [de]. A competition for a new centre in 1958 was won by Harald Loebermann [de] for the building and Wunibald Puchner [de] for the interior. Built from 1960 to 1963, the hall was inaugurated on 7 September 1963.
The great hall (Großer Saal), seating 2,100 people, has a stage and features an organ, built in 1963 by G. F. Steinmeyer & Co.. The foyer is used during intermissions and for exhibitions. The hall has been used for concerts, conventions, and balls. It is the venue for concert series of two orchestras, the Nürnberger Symphoniker and the Staatsphilharmonie Nürnberg, and three main concert choirs, the Hans-Sachs-Chor [de], the Philharmonischer Chor, and the Lehrergesangverein. Most guest performances of classical orchestras and soloists take place in the Meistersingerhalle.
The small hall (Kleiner Saal) seats 500 people and is mostly used for chamber music concerts. Both halls are equipped with recording devices.
# Melissa Williams

Melissa Williams may refer to:
* Melissa Williams (political scientist), American academic who specialises in democratic theory and comparative political theory
* Melissa Williams (historian), New Zealand academic who specialises in history and indigenous studies
* Melissa L. Williams, American actress and model
* Melissa Williams (skateboarder), South African skateboarder
# Mendelson's syndrome

Mendelson's syndrome, named in 1946 for American obstetrician and cardiologist Curtis Lester Mendelson, is a form of chemical pneumonitis or aspiration pneumonitis caused by aspiration of stomach contents (principally gastric acid) during anaesthesia in childbirth. This complication of anaesthesia led, in part, to the longstanding nil per os (abbr. NPO; a Latin phrase meaning nothing by mouth) recommendation for women in labour.

## Presentation

Mendelson's syndrome is characterised by a bronchopulmonary reaction following aspiration of gastric contents during general anaesthesia due to abolition of the laryngeal reflexes. The main clinical features are signs of general hypoxia, two to five hours after anaesthesia. Such features may include cyanosis, dyspnea, fever, pulmonary wheeze, crepitant rales, rhonchi, and tachycardia with a low blood pressure. Decreased arterial oxygen tension is also likely to be evident. Pulmonary edema can cause sudden death or death may occur later from pulmonary complications.

## Risk factors

Historically it is said that a patient is at risk if they have:
* Residual gastric volume of greater than 25ml, with
* pH of less than 2.5
However these are indirect measurements and are not factors that directly influence aspiration risk.
Patients with a high risk should have a rapid sequence induction. High risk is defined as these factors:
* Non-elective surgical procedure
* Light anaesthesia/unexpected response to stimulation
* Acute or chronic, upper or lower GI pathology
* Obesity
* Opioid medication
* Neurological disease, impaired conscious level, or sedation
* Lithotomy position
* Difficult intubation/airway
* Gastrointestinal reflux
* Hiatal hernia

## Eponym

It is named for Curtis Mendelson.
# Mendelssohn-Bartholdy-Park (Berlin U-Bahn)

Mendelssohn-Bartholdy-Park is a Berlin U-Bahn station on line U2, located in the Tiergarten district at the border with Kreuzberg. Opened in 1998, the station is named after a small park east of the building, itself named in honor of the composer Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy, commonly known as Felix Mendelssohn.
Though it is one of the newest stations on the U-Bahn, it is located on the first Stammstrecke line of 1902, where its northern branch crosses the Landwehr Canal on a viaduct and passes north through part of the Scandic Hotel before heading underground towards Potsdamer Platz. With the building of the Berlin Wall on 13 August 1961, train service was interrupted, and for a brief time in 1991 the tracks served for the experimental M-Bahn maglev line, stopping at Bernburger Straße station slightly to the north.
Following reunification, the M-Bahn was removed to allow the U2 to be reinstated. The line was reopened on 13 November 1993, but the station was not opened until 2 October 1998.
The station has disabled access, with lifts at the southern entrance.
# Mel Gambôa

Mel Gambôa (born 23 May 1984) is a Romanian-Angolan actress, journalist, and television producer.

## Biography

Gambôa was born in 1984 in Bucharest, Romania. The daughter of an Angolan father and a Romanian mother, she began performing in the theater in 1998, joining the theater group Horizonte Nzinga Mbandi as an extracurricular activity. Between 2001 and 2003, Gambôa lived in Madrid and joined the theater group Los Sobrinos del Mago de Oz as an actress and assistant director of the children's plays "El Gnomo Jeromo" and "Los Evangelios Apócrifos" by Frank Huesca.
In 2004, she returned to Luanda and dedicated herself to the theater, participating in several workshops and taking courses in the performing arts. Gambôa joined the contemporary African dance and percussion company Manésema in 2006 as the group's public relations director and master of ceremonies. In 2007, she began her career in television. In 2010, Gambôa founded the multimedia company Together Now, which, in addition to providing photography and video services, created training programs for actors and the "Photography Angola" course.
Gambôa served as the presenter of the entertainment program Tchilar on Channel 2 of Public Television in Angola. In 2012, she began hosting the radio show called Show da Mel on Rádio Despertar 91.0 FM.
In 2017, Gambôa moved to Los Angeles to complete her education in cinema. Due to financial difficulties, she was forced to use social media to raise funding for herself.
Gambôa is a feminist activist and has opined that citizens are not able to know what is actually happening in Angolan politics. She practices tantra yoga and photography. She has studied books on Buddhism.

## Filmography

* 2008: Viagens
* 2018: Prego (short film)
# Melanoplus nubilus

Melanoplus nubilus, the nubile short-wing grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America.
# Melanoplus mirus

Melanoplus mirus, the Weldon short-wing grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America.
# Melanoplus occidentalis

Melanoplus occidentalis, the flabellate grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It's found in North America.
# Meridarchis reprobata

Meridarchis reprobata is a moth in the family Carposinidae described by Thomas Bainbrigge Fletcher in 1920. It is found in India.
# Meridarchis scythophyes

Meridarchis scythophyes is a moth in the Carposinidae family. It was described by Alexey Diakonoff in 1967. It is found on Mindanao in the Philippines.
# Meridean Maas

Meridean Leone Maas (June 11, 1934 – November 13, 2020), born Meridean Speas, was an American nurse and nursing educator. She was on the faculty of the University of Iowa College of Nursing.

## Early life

Meridean Speas was born in Marshalltown, Iowa, the daughter of Kenneth Speas and Miriam Johnson Speas. She earned bachelor's and master's degrees in nursing at the University of Iowa. She trained as a rehabilitation nurse at the Texas Woman's University, and completed a PhD in sociology at Iowa State University in 1979, with a dissertation titled "A formal theory of organizational power".

## Career

Maas worked as a nurse in Chicago while her husband was in graduate school there, and was Director of Nursing at the Evangelical Hospital and School of Nursing in her hometown. As a consultant at the Iowa Soldiers Home in 1965, she worked with Ada Jacox and they co-wrote a textbook, Guidelines for Nurse Autonomy/Patient Welfare (1977). In 1969, she became the first nurse to serve on the Iowa Board of Health. She became a professor of nursing at the University of Iowa in 1983. She was co-director of the John A. Hartford Center for Geriatric Nursing Excellence, and of the Gerontological Nursing Interventions Research Center (GNIRC).
She was first author on the textbook Nursing Diagnoses and Interventions for the Elderly (1991), revised as Nursing Care of Older Adults: Diagnoses, Outcomes & Interventions (2001). She served on several editorial boards of journals in her field. Her research in gerontological nursing often involved studies of institutional and family care for patients with Alzheimer's disease, and was published in journals including The American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and Other Dementias, Journal of Nursing Measurement, Journal of Gerontological Nursing, and Nursing Outlook.
Maas and another University of Iowa nursing professor, Janet Specht, owned Liberty Country Living, a nursing home in North Liberty, Iowa. Liberty Country Living opened in 1998 and was used as a nurse training site until it closed in 2003. In 2006, Maas and Specht were the first recipients of the Edge Runners Award from the American Academy of Nursing. In 2011, she was named a Living Legend by the American Academy of Nursing.

## Personal life and legacy

Meridean Speas married optometrist Richard Rolland Maas in 1954. They had three children. Her husband died from pancreatic cancer in April 2020, and she died in November 2020, aged 86 years, at her home in Iowa City, Iowa. The Mennonite College of Nursing at Illinois State University has a Dr. Meridean Maas Faculty Research Mentor Award, named in her honor.
# Meridarchis unitacta

Meridarchis unitacta is a moth in the Carposinidae family. It is found in Madagascar.
This species has a wingspan of 19mm, and is characterized by its long, narrow wings, and black irrorated markings appearing greyish except for a jet-black dot below the end of the posterior side of costal triangle.
# MeshBox

MeshBox is an item of computer hardware which is used to provide large scale wireless broadband networks. Manufactured by LocustWorld, the devices are designed to co-operate with other MeshBoxes within range, passing the internet service from one box to the next, over the air, until it reaches the final destination. The coverage area of a mesh is typically measured in square miles or square kilometres.
Originally released as a bootable CD-ROM called MeshAP based on the OpenAP open source software, the system is now implemented as system image which can fit within a small 32MB CompactFlash card. The system functions have expanded beyond creating wireless networks to provide set-top box services, MP3 audio and video streaming, connection to remote windows terminal servers, other PCs, web browsing, connection to peer-to-peer networks, instant messaging and file exchange.
# Menconi

Menconi is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Menconi (born 1971), Italian Paralympic archer
* Arn Menconi (born 1959), American politician
* Lorrie Menconi (born 1948), American model
* Raffaele Menconi (1877–1942), Italian sculptor
* Ralph J. Menconi (1915–1972), American medal sculptor
# Metaplatybunus

Metaplatybunus is a genus of harvestmen in the family Phalangiidae.

## Species

* Metaplatybunus carneluttii Hadzi, 1973
* Metaplatybunus creticus Roewer, 1923
* Metaplatybunus filipes Roewer, 1956
* Metaplatybunus grandissimus (C.L.Koch, 1839)
* Metaplatybunus petrophilus Martens, 1965
* Metaplatybunus pictus Mkheidze, 1952
* Metaplatybunus rhodiensis Roewer, 1924
* Metaplatybunus salfi Lerma, 1952
# Metarhizium robertsii

Metarhizium robertsii is a fungus that grows naturally in soils throughout the world and causes disease in various insects by acting as a parasitoid. It is a mitosporic fungus with asexual reproduction, which was formerly classified in the form class Hyphomycetes of the phylum Deuteromycota (also often called fungi imperfecti).
Many isolates have long been recognised to be specific, and they were assigned variety status, but they have now been assigned as new Metarhizium species in light of new molecular evidence; one of these was M. robertsii. Other examples were M. majus and M. acridum (which was M. anisopliae var. acridum and included the isolates used for locust control). Metarhizium taii was placed in M. anisopliae var. anisopliae, but has now been described as a synonym of M. guizhouense (see Metarhizium). The commercially important isolate M.a. 43 (or F52, Met52, etc.), which infects Coleoptera and other insect orders has now been assigned to Metarhizium brunneum.

## Important isolates

This species was named after Prof. Donald W. Roberts, who's PhD dissertation focused on destruxins of the insect-pathogenic fungus then called "Metarhizium anisopliae"; Don continued to work with entomopathogenic fungi, as a research professor, working especially with an isolate called ARSEF 23: which eventually became the type for this species.

## Biology

Insect diseases caused by fungi in this genus is sometimes called green muscardine disease because of the green colour of their spores. When these mitotic (asexual) spores (called conidia) of the fungus come into contact with the body of an insect host, they germinate and the hyphae that emerge penetrate the cuticle. The fungus then develops inside the body, eventually killing the insect after a few days; this lethal effect is very likely aided by the production of insecticidal cyclic peptides (destruxins). The cuticle of the cadaver often becomes red. If the ambient humidity is high enough, a white mould then grows on the cadaver that soon turns green as spores are produced. Most insects living near the soil have evolved natural defenses against entomopathogenic fungi like M. robertsii. This fungus is, therefore, locked in an evolutionary battle to overcome these defenses, which has led to a large number of isolates (or strains) that are adapted to certain groups of insects.

## Economic importance

A simplified method of microencapsulation has been demonstrated to increase the shelf-life of M. robertsii spores commercialised for biological control of pest insects, potentially increasing its efficiency against red imported fire ants.
Metarhizium robertsii has been shown to break down very toxic mercury into less toxic forms of mercury. The fungus has been genetically engineered to improve its ability to perform this task.
# MetCare

Metropolitan Health Networks, Inc. (MetCare) is an American health care service company providing services network (PSN) operation. The company was founded in 1996 and is based in Boca Raton, Florida. As of December 21, 2011 the company has delivered services through 33 wholly owned care practices, an ontology practice and 450 independent primary practices. Its service practices cover over 20 counties in the state of Florida. The company provides medical care to about 87,500 people. In 2012, the company was awarded as one of America’s Best Small Companies by Forbes.

## Background

MetCare was founded in 1996 and began operations as a physician practice in Florida. The first business partner of the company was Humana. Thanks to the policy of Medicare Advantage membership, the company developed rapidly in 2003, delivering more services to more counties. The company acquired 35 primary care centers in Florida from MetCare of Florida and Continucare Corporation. From then on, it operated the business through its two subsidiaries, MetCare of Florida and Continucare Corporation. In 2012, the company was acquired by Humana, for over $850 million.

## Managers

* President - Grace Hodge
* Chief Medical Information Officer - William H. McCoy III
# Menwar

Stéphano Honoré, (born 21 October 1955 in Cassis, Mauritius) better known as Menwar, is a Mauritian percussionist and singer. He was one of the pioneers of Seggae music, forming the group Sagaï in the 1980s. Honoré is a player of the ravanne, for which he has begun to develop a written technique, something that has not been done previously. He also plays multiple instruments that he has selfmade or that come from the African culture.
Honoré was born in Cassis, Port-Louis. He did not attend school, but attempted to play numerous sports and worked several jobs. He often listened to recordings of traditional Mauritian music, particularly sega (or séga) as a child. In 1977 he released two 45 rpm records on the Madagascar label Green Turtle and two more in 1978. Honoré was known as Lélou before his first cassette, Souvenir le port, was released in 1980, credited as Menwar. Honoré went back to Mauritius in 1993, but still traveled to and from the island of Réunion while producing and performing music. During the 1990s, he participated in a Marseille musical comedy entitled Mokko and was featured on another artist's album.
Honoré was named Artist of the Year by French radio station Radio France Internationale.
Honoré holds strong views about the Mauritian Creole community and the issues that this community and Mauritians in general faced and are still facing nowadays by singing stories inspired by his own life experiences or those of his relatives. Despite these ideas he is not politically active, in contrast with the musicians of seggae, a Mauritian musical genre which was very popular in the early 1990s.

## Discography

* 1980: Souvenir le port
* 1982: Létan l'enfer
* 1984: Kiltir dé zi
* 2006: Ay ay lolo
# Menya Hosaki

Menya Hosaki is a Japanese restaurant in Petworth, Washington, D.C.

## Description

The menu includes tantanmen and tonkotsu ramen, as well as a truffle shoyu variety.

## Reception

The Washington Post's Tim Carman included the business in a list of the Washington metropolitan area's ten best casual restaurants of 2020. Missy Frederick included Menya Hosaki in Eater Washington, D.C.'s 2022 list of fourteen "essential" ramen bars in the metropolitan area. Writers for Washingtonian magazine included the business in a list of the top 25 new restaurants in the metropolitan area. Menya Hosaki also appeared in the magazine's 2023 list of the 100 "very best" restaurants in Washington, D.C.
# Metathrinca tsugensis

Metathrinca tsugensis is a moth of the family Xyloryctidae. It is native to Japan, but is an introduced species in western Europe and Hawaii.
The wingspan is 16–24 mm. The forewings are shining white, marked with fuscous as follows: over the upper vein of the cell, from just beyond the base to the end of the cell and continuing over vein 6 with branches 7 and 8, with a faint scattering of dark scales over 10 and 11. The lower vein of the cell, from the middle, is heavily overlaid with the dark colour, spreading over veins 2 to 5, the interspaces being more or less white, vein 1b from beyond the base to tornus. The extreme base of the wing is pure white, except the costa, narrowly edged with fuscous to the inner one-third. A dark subterminal line begins at the outer sixth of the costa, and curves outward to vein 6, then inward to the tornus, paralleling the margin, over each vein the colour is darker. Between this and the cilia, the terminal space is overlaid with a lighter shade of cupreous-fuscous, forming a continuous terminal line, but inward interrupted by white spots between the veins. The hindwings are whitish-yellow.
The larvae feed on Pinaceae species, including Tsuga species and Pinus pentaphylla. They produce galls.
# Metopiops

Metopiops is a subgenus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Pseudochaeta mirabilis (Townsend, 1912)
* Pseudochaeta pyralidis Coquillett, 1897