OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Grainthorpe

Grainthorpe is a small village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated 7 miles (11 km) north-east from the town of Louth, and approximately 3 miles (5 km) from the Lincolnshire coast. The civil parish includes the hamlets of Wragholme to the north-west, and Ludney to the south-east. The population of Conisholme is included in the 2011 census.
Grainthorpe is listed in the 1086 Domesday Book as "Germundtorp", with 28 households. The deserted medieval village of Swinehope was believed to be cited here, abandoned when its harbour silted up. There was a medieval saltern at the hamlet of Wragholme.
The parish church is a Grade I listed building dedicated to St Clement and dating from 1200, with later alterations, additions, and restorations. It has a 15th-century font. The churchyard contains war graves of a soldier and a Royal Flying Corps airman of the First World War.
Grainthorpe Hall is an early 18th-century red-brick house, which is Grade II listed.
Grainthorpe has its own primary school, village hall and post office, although the post office is currently open only two days a week in the Church Hall. The Coach house adjacent to the old Mill has been restored, and has re-opened as a village shop and tea room. There is also now a village shop Gilimans, selling supplies and pet food. Prior to this, the village's nearest shops were in the nearby villages of Marshchapel, North Somercotes, and Alvingham. Also sited in the village are playing fields which consist of a tennis court, football pitch and cricket pitch.
# Pterolepis (plant)

Pterolepis is a genus of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae. Within Melastomataceae, it forms a clade with genus Pterogastra. Pterolepis contains some fifteen species, all of which are found in the Neotropical geographic realmm. Most species are concentrated in Brazil, with a few others across Central and South America.

## Species

Species, accepted as of April 2021, are:
* Pterolepis alpestris Triana
* Pterolepis buraeavi Cogn.
* Pterolepis cataphracta Triana
* Pterolepis cearensis Huber
* Pterolepis glomerata (Rottb.) Miq.
* Pterolepis haplostemona Almeda & A.B.Martins
* Pterolepis parnassiifolia Triana
* Pterolepis perpusilla Cogn.
* Pterolepis picorondonca S.S.Renner
* Pterolepis polygonoides Triana
* Pterolepis repanda Triana
* Pterolepis riedeliana Cogn.
* Pterolepis rotundifolia Wurdack
* Pterolepis stenophylla Gleason
* Pterolepis trichotoma (Rottb.) Cogn.
# Aurantimonas

Aurantimonas is a genus of bacteria from the family of Aurantimonadaceae.
# Howard Thomas

Howard Thomas may refer to:
* Howard Thomas (producer) (1909–1986), Welsh radio producer and television executive
* Howard Thomas (scientist) (1948–2022), Welsh plant scientist
* Howard Thomas (wrestler) (1905–1995), Canadian wrestler
# Notre-Dame-d'Épine

Notre-Dame-d'Épine (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Eure department and Normandy region of France.
# Laguna Lake (California)

Laguna Lake is a shallow natural lake at the head of the Chileno Valley. It retains some water year round. The 200 acres (81 ha) lake is 0.5 miles (1 km) wide and 2 miles (3 km) long, straddling the Sonoma-Marin county line in northern California, United States. It is the source of Chileno Creek which flows 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) west to Walker Creek.
It was included in the Rancho Laguna de San Antonio Mexican land grant, which was given to Bartolomé Bojorquez in 1845.
Laguna Lake is used extensively for migrating and breeding waterfowl and Agriculture. agr.
# Bwakira

Bwakira may refer to:
* Nicholas Bwakira, a Burundian diplomat
* Bwakira, Rwanda, a town in Western Province, Rwanda
# Dola, Burkina Faso

Dola, Burkina Faso is a village in the Bilanga Department of Gnagna Province in eastern Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 637.
# Grainville-Langannerie Polish war cemetery

Grainville-Langannerie Polish war cemetery (sometimes written as Urville-Langannerie) is the only Polish Second World War cemetery in France. It is located 17 km south of Caen, Normandy, and contains 696 Polish war graves. It is one of seven military cemeteries now maintained by the French state.

## History

The cemetery contains 615 graves of soldiers belonging to the 1st Armoured Division commanded by Major-General Stanisław Maczek. Most of the soldiers were killed during the battle to take Caen during Operation Totalize and the battles (for example, Chambois-Montcormel pocket and Hill 262) that saw the Falaise Gap closed in August 1944.
The remaining 81 graves belong mainly to re-interred Polish Armed Forces in the West soldiers who died in other parts of France, including a few from the Battle of France in 1940.
A large V-shaped monument dominates one end of the cemetery (inaugurated in August 1954), on top of which a large stylised aluminium Polish eagle sculpture sits. The sculpture was designed by Charles Gianferrari and Jacques Bertoux. Upon many of the graves small tokens are left, including a considerable number of rosary beads. The Federation of French War Veterans maintains the cemetery. The cemetery was inaugurated in October 1946.
The entrance gates feature the insignia of the Polish 1st Armoured Division, the headgear of the Polish hussars. There is also a small building containing the register of the graves.

## Location

The cemetery is located near the commune of Grainville-Langannerie, just off the N158, about half-way from Caen to Falaise.
# Gill Wala

Gil Wala, also spelled as Gill Wala, is a small village located east of Kale Wala and east of Banka Cheema, Wazirabad Tehsil, Gujranwala District, Punjab, Pakistan. Government Elementary School Gill Wlala and Government Girls Elementary School Gill Wala operate under Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Gujranwala.
# Koduvayur-II

Koduvayur-II is a village in the Palakkad district, state of Kerala, India. It is administered by the Koduvayur gram panchayat.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Koduvayur-II had a population of 7,965 with 3,858 males and 4,107 females.
# Samuel Lewis (educator)

Samuel Lewis (March 17, 1799 - July 28, 1854) was an American educator, lawyer, and politician, who from 1837 to 1840 served as Ohio's first state superintendent of common schools. He was also one of the candidates for Free Soil Party's vice-presidential nomination in the 1852 US presidential election.
Born in Falmouth, Massachusetts, his father, Samuel Lewis Sr., was the captain of a sea vessel. In 1813 the family migrated west and settled in Cincinnati, where young Samuel took up the study of law, and was admitted to the bar in 1822. As a young lawyer one of Lewis's clients was the Cincinnati philanthropist William Woodward, and in 1826, when Woodward endowed a fund to create one of the first free public schools in America, the historic Woodward Free Grammar School. Lewis was made a trustee of the school for life, with the power of appointing his successor. Notable educators associated with this school in its early days include Joseph Ray and William McGuffey, the author of the McGuffey's Readers. In 1831 Lewis was one of the organizers of an annual teachers' institute that met in Cincinnati for many years, and in 1837, when the state legislature created the office of Superintendent of Common Schools, Lewis was named the first incumbent of the office for a three-year term. During his term in office he is said to have visited 300 schools, traveling on horseback. More than 1400 new schoolhouses were constructed in Ohio during his tenure. His report to the Ohio legislature requested additional teacher pay and the need for small class size.
After leaving office Lewis, who up to that time had been a Whig, affiliated with the abolitionist Liberty Party. In 1846 he stood for office as the Liberty Party's candidate for governor of Ohio, coming in a distant third in the final canvass behind the Whig and Democratic nominees, with 11,000 votes. In 1851 he was once again an unsuccessful candidate for governor, this time as the nominee of the Free Soil party, polling 17,000 votes. In 1852 he attended the national convention of the Free Soil party where his name was put forward as a candidate for the party's vice-presidential nomination; he withdraw after coming in second to the eventual nominee, George W. Julian, on the first ballot. In 1853 he ran again as the Free Soil nominee for governor, increasing his vote total to 50,346. He died on July 28, 1854, of a typhoid fever, at the age of 55.
# Nyctemera robusta

Nyctemera robusta is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Rob de Vos and Karel Černý in 1999. It is found on Mindanao in the Philippines.
# Barbara Reagan

Barbara Reagan (1920-2002) was an American economist. From 1967 - 1990, she was a professor at the Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas. Her areas of specialization included analysis and methodology of national surveys of income and expenditure, labour migration of African and Mexican Americans, and occupational segregation by sex and factors affecting women’s labour supply. She was a founding member of the Committee on the Status of Women in the Economics Profession. After her retirement from Southern Methodist University, she was a director of the American Savings Bank and The Texas Guaranteed Student Loan Corporation. Her daughter, Patricia Reagan, is also a professor of economics.

## Selected publications

* Martha Blaxall; Barbara Benton Reagan (1976). Women and the Workplace: The Implications of Occupational Segregation. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-05822-1. OCLC 2303332.
* Reagan, B. B. (1975). Two supply curves for economists? Implications of mobility and career attachment of women. The American Economic Review, 65(2), 100-107.JSTOR 1818839
# H. C. Siebers

Hendrik Cornelis Siebers (January 6, 1890 – October 8, 1949) was a Dutch ornithologist who worked mainly in the Dutch East Indies, now part of Indonesia.

## Life and work

Siebers was born in Surabaya and became interested in birds from a very early age and was inspired by the work of Otto Kleinschmidt. He trained to prepare specimens from the Amsterdam zoo taxidermist Paul Louis Steenhuizen (1891–1937) and went on to study to receive a doctorate in 1920 with work on birds.
He joined the Zoological Museum at Bogor in 1920 and began to collect bird specimens from Java, Sumatra and the islands chains. He described several new species including Muscicapa segregata, Ficedula harterti, and the Buru parrot (Charmosynopsis toxopei named after the collector Lambertus Johannes Toxopeus). In 1927 he worked as school teacher in Java and survived the Japanese invasion. He returned to the Netherlands in 1947.
# Doborsko

Doborsko is a village in Krumovgrad Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria.

## Landmarks

The Rock Tomb-Sanctuary located in neighboring village Rogach, is situated 9 km (5.6 miles) southwest of Doborsko. This archaeological location, found on a cliff by the Krumovitsa River, is revered for its two small rock impressions, known locally as "The Steps of Ali." These marks, resembling human footprints, are considered sacred by the local community.
In the village of Glumovo, 21 km (13 miles) northeast of Doborsko, a memorial honors 40,000 Thracian refugees who died in the area. The memorial includes a chapel, a monument, and a fountain and is the site of the National Youth Thracian Festival, or Thracian Child’s Day, held annually on June 1st, aligning with the International Day for the Protection of Children.
Krumovgrad is home to several important cultural and historical sites. The Seytlyar Dzhamisi mosque is a key landmark believed to be essential for the town’s history. The town also boasts a museum with over 2,000 exhibits housed in a building designated as a cultural monument. Additionally, the church of St. Ivan Rilski, built in 1934, is recognized for its architectural significance.
# Hispaniolan dry forests

The Hispaniolan dry forests are a tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion on the island of Hispaniola (split between the Dominican Republic and Haiti). They cover 15,123 km$^2$ (5,839 sq mi), around 20% of the island's area.

## Geography

The dry forests are found mostly on the southern and western portions of the island of Hispaniola, covering portions of both the Dominican Republic and Haiti. The ecoregion covers the southern and western coastal lowlands, the Cul-de-Sac–Enriquillo lowland, and the Cibao Valley in the north-central portion of the island.

## Flora

Plant communities include high dry forest and cactus scrub dominated by species of Prosopis, Pilosocereus, Hippomane, Cylindropuntia, Agave, and Bursera, as well as Melocactus lemairei.

## Fauna

Given the climate, reptiles are numerous in this region. Species found include Ricord's iguanas (Cyclura ricordii), rhinoceros iguanas (C. cornuta), Hispaniola racers (Haitiophis anomalus), and Barreras fanged snakes (Ialtris agyrtes). A 2017 study found that extinct giant tortoises (Chelonoidis marcanoi) found on Hispaniola were specialists adapted to dry, open habitats and had a major role in shaping this ecoregion; following a decrease in the extent of these ecosystems after the end of the Pleistocene, these tortoises were restricted to refugia habitats up until their extinction.

## Protected areas

2,859 km$^2$, or 19%, of the ecoregion is in protected areas. Protected areas include Anacaona National Park, Canapé-Vert National Park, Francisco Alberto Caamaño Deñó National Park, Grand Bois National Park, Jaragua National Park (1535.5 km$^2$), La Gran Sabana National Park, Lagon des Huîtres National Park, Les Matheux National Park, Máximo Gómez National Park, Picky Lora National Park, Sierra de Bahoruco National Park (1091.8 km$^2$), Sierra Martín García National Park, Three Bays National Park, Arroyo Cano Forest Reserve (23.9 km$^2$), Barrero Forest Reserve (192.2 km$^2$), Cabeza de Toro Forest Reserve (5.9 km$^2$), Cerro de Bocanigua Forest Reserve (29.2 km$^2$), Carretera Cabral - Polo panoramic road (12 km$^2$), and Carretera Santiago - La Cumbre - Puerto Plata panoramic road (21 km$^2$).
# Raji cell

Raji is the first continuous human cell line of hematopoietic origin. The Raji cell line is widely used as a transfection host.
Raji cells were derived from the B-lymphocytes of an 11-year-old Nigerian Burkitt lymphoma male patient in 1963 by R.J.V. Pulvertaft and was further worked on by B.O. Osunkoya (University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria).
The Raji cell line is categorized as lymphoblast-like. The culture medium used to grow Raji cells is RPMI supplemented with serum. Some characteristics of Raji cells include a lack of differentiation, illustrated by the formation of large aggregations of hundreds of individual cells. The cells are relatively small in diameter (5-8 μm), have irregular indented nuclei, and almost extensive cytoplasm with free ribosomes which tend to clump. Raji cells grow as single, non-motile, free-floating (non-adhesion) individuals or doublets to glass. Some cells look elongated, pear-shaped with larger, multinucleate, round cells.
The Raji cell line produces an unusual strain of Epstein–Barr virus, which both transforms cord blood lymphocytes and induces early antigens in the cells. Translocations between chromosomes 8 and 22 have occurred in all three variations of the Raji cell line, but some cells synthesize immunoglobulin M with light chains of the kappa type, in contrast to the usual concordance between a translocation involving chromosome 22 and lambda chain synthesis. Both kappa genes and one lambda gene are rearranged. These findings indicate either that translocation may occur as a separate event from immunoglobulin gene rearrangement or that the proposed hierarchical sequence of immunoglobulin gene rearrangements is not always adhered to. The data also imply that in cells containing a translocation between the long arm of chromosome 8 and a chromosome bearing an immunoglobulin gene, alteration of cellular myc expression may occur regardless of the immunoglobulin gene that is expressed. The cells grow in a suspension, are diploid, and are lymphoblastoid in morphology.
# Puyoô station

Puyoô is a railway station in Puyoô, Pyrénées-Atlantiques département of France. The station, opened in 1862, is located on the Toulouse - Bayonne and Puyoô - Dax railway lines. Puyoô was also formerly served by the Puyoô to Mauléon railway line, which closed to passengers in 1968 and to freight in 1989, before being completely abandoned in 1991. This railway line also had a branch to Saint-Palais, which is also now closed.
Today, the station is served by Intercités (long distance) and TER (local) services operated by the SNCF.

## Train services

The following services currently call at Puyoô:
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Bordeaux - Dax - Pau - Tarbes
* local service (TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine) Bayonne - Pau - Tarbes
| Preceding station | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | TER Nouvelle-Aquitaine | Following station |
| Daxtowards Bordeaux | | 52 | | Ortheztowards Tarbes |
| Peyrehoradetowards Bayonne | | 53 | | Ortheztowards Tarbes |
# Aux chemins de Babo Naki

Aux chemins de Babo Naki is a collection of poetry by Josué Guébo, prefaced by Séry Bailly. Published in 2016, the book receives the following year, the Bernard Dadié national grand prize for literature;.

## Theme

The main theme of Aux chemins de Babo Naki is based on the strength of the union and solidarity, the need for social cohesion and peace.

## Summary

Aux chemins de Babo Naki, based on a krou myth, tells the story of Babo Naki, a hunter whose death in the bush brings his seven sons, each bearing a specific talent, to pool their skills and expertise: Guibrénipi the geographer, Guenakô the osteologist, Blakou the dermatologist, Pamadrou the hematologist, Pamagnomou the pulmonologist, Diwéri the master of speech and Vouka the physiotherapist.
They succeed in bringing their father back to life. However, when the moment comes to determine which of them has played the most decisive role in the résurrection of the father, the situation degenerates into an argument.

## Style

This collection of poetry, a midway between the story, the myth and the allegory is presented through some frequencies of the suggestion. The text reveals a writing with intense and varied colors.

## Literary Award

* Bernard Dadié national grand prize for literature, 2017.

## Edition

* Aux chemins de Babo Naki, Harmattan, 2016, ISBN 978-2-343-10038-8
# Knight of Malta (disambiguation)

Knight of Malta may refer to:
* a member of the Knights Hospitaller after 1530
* a member of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta after 1822
* a rank within the Knights Templar (Freemasonry)
* a member of the Ancient and Illustrious Order Knights Of Malta, a Protestant fraternal society
* The Knight of Malta, a Jacobean-era stage play
* RMS Knight of Malta, a cargo liner
# Hubbard Site

Hubbard Site is an Ancestral Puebloan archeological site located in Aztec Ruins National Monument, New Mexico. The tri-wall structure, which resembles a similar building found at Pueblo del Arroyo, was excavated in 1953.
# Numidocapra

Numidocapra is an extinct genus of bovid from the Pleistocene of Africa.

## Taxonomy

Originally placed in the subfamily caprinae, Numidocapra is now generally classified as a member of the subfamily Alcelaphinae. Three species are considered valid. Numidocapra arambourgi was originally placed in its own genus, Rabaticeras. It was at one point considered an ancestor of the hartebeest, but this is not considered likely anymore. Another species, N. porrocornutus, was previously placed in Damaliscus.

## Description

These bovids had narrow, tall skulls typical of alcelaphines. The braincase roof is sloping with a straight profile. Their horns were curved upwards and forwards at side view, with frontals slightly raised at the horn bases. Numidocapra crassicornis was the largest member of the genus, probably around the size of a wildebeest. It had long, upright horn cores that ran parallel to each other, while Numidocapra arambourgi was smaller and had diverging, twisted horns.
# Barbara Raskin

Barbara Raskin (August 25, 1936 – July 23, 1999) was an American journalist and novelist. She was known for her 1987 best-selling novel Hot Flashes.

## Biography

Raskin née Bellman was born on August 25, 1935, in Minneapolis, Minnesota. She attended the University of Minnesota, and the University of Chicago.
Raskin worked for time as a flight attendant before settling in Washington, D.C. Raskin wrote for a variety of publications including The New Republic, The New York Times and The Washington Post.
Raskin wrote five novels; The National Anthem (1977), Out of Order (1979), Hot Flashes (1987), Loose Ends (1988), and Current Affairs (1990). Hot Flashes was her best-selling novel, staying on The New York Times Best Seller list for four months and selling 1.5 million copies in hardcover and paperback.
Raskin was involved with organizations associated with writing and journalism. She served as chair of the National Writers Union from 1982 to 1983. She was a co-founder of Washington Independent Writers (now the American Independent Writers). In 1982 she was the recipient of a fiction award from the National Endowment for the Arts.
Raskin was married to the political activist Marcus Raskin with whom she had three children, including Congressman Jamie Raskin. They divorced in 1980. In 1984 she married Anatole Shub. That marriage ended in divorce.
Raskin died on July 23, 1999, in Baltimore, Maryland of complications after surgery for a vascular disease.
# Bustenskjold

Bustenskjold is a 1958 Norwegian comedy film directed by Helge Lunde, starring Leif Juster. It is based on the cartoon Jens von Bustenskjold by Anders Bjørgaard and Sigurd Lybeck.

## Sources

* ↑ "Anders Bjørgaard".
# Doctor Goodwood's Locum

Doctor Goodwood's Locum is a 1951 mystery detective novel by John Rhode, the pen name of the British writer Cecil Street. It is the fifty third in his long-running series of novels featuring Lancelot Priestley, a Golden Age armchair detective. It was published in America the same year by Dodd Mead under the alternative title The Affair of the Substitute Doctor.

## Synopsis

In the market town of Patham, Doctor Greenwood takes his annual August holiday with his wife and hires a locum to take over the practice while he is away. But his replacement Stephen Thornhill goes missing after just a few days, and when a body is discovered Scotland Yard are called in to investigate with the assistance of Priestley.