OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ophiocordyceps robertsii

Ophiocordyceps robertsii, known in New Zealand as vegetable caterpillar (Māori: āwhato or āwheto) is an entomopathogenic fungus belonging to the order Hypocreales (Ascomycota) in the family Ophiocordycipitaceae. It invades the caterpillars of leaf-litter dwelling moths and turns them into fungal mummies, sending up a fruiting spike above the forest floor to shed its spores. Caterpillars eat the spores whilst feeding on leaf litter to complete the fungal life cycle. Evidence of this fungus can be seen when small brown stems push through the forest floor: underneath will be the dried remains of the host caterpillar. This species was first thought by Europeans to be a worm or caterpillar that burrowed from the top of a tree to the roots, where it exited and then grew a shoot of the plant out of its head. It was the first fungus provided with a binomial name from New Zealand.

## Uses

The parasitised caterpillar has been used by Māori as a food or to create an ink called ngārahu for traditional tā moko tattoos. The charred caterpillars were mixed with tree sap to make an almost black ink. Scientists suggest that the fungus produces antiseptic chemicals that can prevent infection. In the early 20th century, mummified caterpillars were sold to tourists as a curio.

## Genomics

Ophiocordyceps robertsii has a genome that is relatively large for species in the Ophiocordycipitaceae family, estimated at between of 95-103 million base pairs. This size is comparable to that of the related species Ophiocordyceps sinensis. Analysis of the genome sequence revealed much of the size is due to DNA that is repetitive. The analysis also identified the mating-type locus, supporting a heterothallic lifecycle for the species, in which strains of the MAT1-1 and MAT1-2 types are required for mating.
# Ivan S. Kerno

Ivan S. Kerno (1891 – 17 April 1961) was a Czechoslovak lawyer and diplomat and a United Nations legal official.

## Biography

Ivan Kerno was born in 1891 in Myjava. He was a Slovak lawyer and diplomat serving for the inter-war Czechoslovakia. After the establishment of Czechoslovakia as an independent state following the First World War, Kerno began to work for the Czechoslovak legation in Paris. In 1928 he joined the secretariat of the League of Nations in Geneva.
He was a member of the Czechoslovak delegation at the First Vienna Award in 1938. Upon the establishment of the United Nations following the Second World War, Kerno became Assistant to Secretary-General Trygve Lie and was in charge of the Legal Department. Between 1946 and 1952 he held the post of the first legal councilor of the United Nations and the deputy of the UN Secretary General for legal matters. After February 1948 and the communist coup d'etat in Czechoslovakia, he remained in the United States.
Kerno died 17 April 1961, in Long Island, New York. His papers are archived at Stanford University. He was the father of Milan Kerno, who became vice-president for finance of the African Development Bank.

## Works

* "Moratórium Hoover a plán Young" (The Hoover Moratorium and the Young Plan), In: Obzor národohospodářský XXXVI. (1931) pp. 551–558
# Nowy Glinnik

Nowy Glinnik is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lubochnia, within Tomaszów Mazowiecki County, Łódź Voivodeship, in central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Lubochnia, 11 km (7 mi) north-east of Tomaszów Mazowiecki, and 51 km (32 mi) south-east of the regional capital Łódź.
# Clauzadella

Clauzadella is a genus of fungi in the family Verrucariaceae. A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Clauzadella gordensis, discovered in France and described as new to science in 1996 by Pere Navarro-Rosinés and Claude Roux.
The genus name Clauzadella honours F.J. Georges Clauzade (1914–2002), a French teacher and botanist (Mycology and Lichenology).
# Italian submarine Narvalo (1930)

Narvalo was one of four Squalo-class submarines built for the Regia Marina (Royal Italian Navy) during the late 1920s. The boat served in World War II and was sunk in 1943 by British destroyers and aircraft.

## Design and description

The Squalo-class submarines were essentially repeats of the preceding Bandiera class. They displaced 920 metric tons (910 long tons) surfaced and 1,125 metric tons (1,107 long tons) submerged. The submarines were 69.8 meters (229 ft) long, had a beam of 7.21 meters (23 ft 8 in) and a draft of 5.19 meters (17 ft). They had an operational diving depth of 90 meters (300 ft). Their crew numbered 53 officers and enlisted men.
For surface running, the boats were powered by two 1,500-brake-horsepower (1,119 kW) diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 650-brake-horsepower (485 kW) electric motor. They could reach 15.1 knots (28.0 km/h; 17.4 mph) on the surface and 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph) underwater. On the surface, the Squalo class had a range of 5,650 nautical miles (10,460 km; 6,500 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph), submerged, they had a range of 100 nmi (190 km; 120 mi) at 3 knots (5.6 km/h; 3.5 mph).
The boats were armed with eight internal 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes, four each in the bow and stern. They carried a total of a dozen torpedoes. They were also armed with one 102 mm (4 in) deck gun for combat on the surface. Their anti-aircraft armament consisted of two 13.2 mm (0.52 in) machine guns.

## Construction and career

Narvalo, named for the narwhal, was laid down on 17 October 1928 at the Cantieri Riuniti dell'Adriatico (CRDA) shipyard at Monfalcone. She was launched on 15 March 1930 and completed on 6 December.
# Janos Spiegel

Janos Spiegel (1876-1956) was a Hungarian violin maker. He was born in Sopron, Hungary in 1876 and died in Budapest in 1956. Spiegel worked for W.J Schunda from 1896 to 1896 and worked for R.Lumman from 1896 to 1900. He made several types of string instruments including cellos, violas, and violins. Spiegel also made 80 cellos with assistance from craftsman in his workshop in Hungary. Over his lifetime he produced about 600 string instruments.
Spiegel's instruments are distinguished by having reddish varnish and one or two piece backs (depending on the type of instrument). He changed his varnish colours to a bright orange or gold colour around in 1920.
# Phlox diffusa

Phlox diffusa is a species of phlox known by the common name spreading phlox. It is native to western North America from British Columbia to the southwestern United States to the Dakotas, where it grows in many types of habitat, including rocky, high elevation mountain slopes. It is a very compact mat-forming perennial herb growing in cushions or patches of short, decumbent stems. The linear, lance-shaped, or needle-like leaves are no more than 1.5 centimeters long and are oppositely arranged in bundles on the short stems. The inflorescence is a solitary tubular flower around a centimeter long. It has a flat white or pale pink or blue corolla with five lobes each just under a centimeter in length.

## Description

Phlox diffusa is a perennial herb subshrub. Its matted to the ground no more than 8 inches tall and its stem is usually prostrate or decumbent to erect. Phlox diffusa has opposite simple pinnate needle like leaves. Flowers are quite showy and range from Lavender to pink in color. Flowers have five petals with a tubular corolla that is fused at the base.

## Habitat

Phlox diffusa prefers dry hillsides such as areas like rocky slopes and terrains such as alpine or sub-alpine or pumice fields.

## Distribution

Phlox diffusa is widely distributed throughout the western United States going as far east as Nebraska. It spreads northerly to British Columbia in Canada with its Southern limits being Southern California. Specific areas in United States are North Nevada, Idaho along with small areas of Montana and South Dakota along with Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming and Nevada mountains.

## Ecology

Based on a study at Chowder ridge fell-view community the flower morphology of Phlox diffusa such as flora color and insect visitors dominated the methods they are pollinated. The study showed that due to early blooming of Phlox diffusa, butterflies and bumblebees visited the flowers less frequently than expected but still are considered major pollinators. Two minor pollinators for Phlox diffusa are Muscoid flies and Syrphid flies which both visited significantly less. Evidence from this study points to Phlox diffusa being an important nectar source for early season queen bumblebees. Phlox diffusa is a perennial plant which blossoms early May through Mid August which then goes dormant in November until next spring.
# Ganehar

Ganehar is a town of Bahawalpur District in the Punjab province of eastern Pakistan. Neighbouring settlements included Faqirwali and Basti Babbar.
# Kumaoni cuisine

Kumauni cuisine is the food of the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, India. Kumaoni food is simple and nutritious, suited to the harsh environment of the Himalayas. Pulses like gouhat (or kulath, a local type of bean) are fashioned into different preparations like, Kumaoni raitaa, Bal Mithai, ras bhaat, chain, faanda and thatwaani. All are unique preparations from the same pulse. Jholi or curry seasoned with curd. Chudkani and Joula made from bhatt pulses. Cereals like madua with rice and wheat are popular.
Meat is also prepared but the recipe is quite similar to the way it is prepared in most of North India, only the gravy is thinner. Several snack items, breads, dairy products and beverages form the heart of the Kumaoni cuisine which is traditionally eaten in several parts in Uttarakhand.
# Oraesia cerne

Oraesia cerne is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by James Farish Malcolm Fawcett in 1916. It is found in Ghana Ivory Coast, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Ethiopia.
# Ivar Kleiven

Ivar Kleiven (10 July 1854 – 19 February 1934) was a Norwegian politician, historian and poet. He is most remembered as a collector of local folklore.

## Background

Ivar Jakobsson Kleven was born in Vågå, Oppland. Kleven grew up on the small farm Kleven (Søre Kleivi) in Ottadalen. His parents were Jacob Ivarsson Snerle (later Kleven) (1803–1884) and Brit Knutsdotter Svarvarhaugen (1824–1916). Kleven attended one year at Seljord Folkehøgskule (1885–1886), when Viggo Ullmann was the headmaster. Kleven joined the local council board where he served from 1888 to 1905. From 1892, he served as chairman of the school board and from 1900 to 1903 he was a deputy to the Parliament of Norway from the Norwegian Liberal Party.

## Career

His writing often reflects the nationalistic mood of the time. He has been called the Snorri Sturlason of Gudbrandsdal. Ivar Kleven lived through the many changes that eventually would come to transform the rural communities. It was the folk tradition from his home community that was the subject of his first book, Segner from Vågå (1894). From 1909 he received state support for cultural and historical works. Gamal bondekultur i Gudbrandsdalen, his main work in the stylish and expressive Gudbrandsdal dialect, concerned the old peasant culture in Lillehammer: Lom and Skjåk (1915), Lesja og Dovre (1923), Østre og Vestre Gausdal (1926), Ringebu (1928) and Fronsbygdin (1930). An extensive collection of his work and correspondence can be found at the Norddalsarkivet in Vågå.

## Selected works

* I gamle Daagaa. Forteljingo og Bygda-Minne fraa Vaagaa (1908)
* I Heimegrendi. Minne fraa Seksti-Aarom (1908)
* Frå skotteåre (1935)
* Elvesøg (1937)
# 737 Arequipa

737 Arequipa is a minor planet orbiting the Sun. It was discovered by American astronomer Joel Hastings Metcalf on 7 December 1912 from Winchester, Massachusetts. This stony S-type asteroid was named after the Peruvian city of Arequipa, where Harvard's Boyden Observatory was located prior to 1927. It is orbiting at a distance of 2.59 AU from the Sun, with an orbital eccentricity (ovalness) of 0.245 and a period of 4.17 yr. The orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 12.4° to the ecliptic.
The rotation period of this asteroid has proven to be a challenge to determine, most likely because it has a complex shape and a rotation axis with a low inclination. However, during the 2015 apparition, photometric measurements of the asteroid were taken from close to the equatorial perspective. The resulting light curve displayed a rotation period of 7.0259±0.0003 h.
# Polyclysta

Polyclysta is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
The moth has grey/brown wings each with several dark zigzag transverse lines, and several darker patches. The wingspan is about 1.5 cm.
# Phoenix Marketcity (Mumbai)

Phoenix Marketcity is situated in Kurla, Mumbai. It is developed by The Phoenix Mills Co. Ltd., and has a total retail space area of 1.14 million square feet. It houses 311 stores with domestic and foreign brands, including PVR Cinemas which has 14 movie screens and 70 restaurants. Its sister mall in Mumbai is High Street Phoenix, located in Lower Parel.
The nearest railway stations are Kurla railway station and Vidyavihar railway station. The nearest bus stop is Kamani.
* Phoenix Marketcity, Mumbai
* Zara at Phoenix Marketcity, Mumbai
* PVR Cinemas at Phoenix Marketcity, Mumbai
* Phoenix Marketcity, Mumbai
* Phoenix Marketcity, Mumbai
* Forever 21 at Phoenix Marketcity, Mumbai
# Pierre Beuchot

Pierre Beuchot (born 1938) is a French filmmaker.

## Early life

Pierre Beuchot was born in 1938 in Les Pavillons-sous-Bois, near Paris, France.

## Career

He is a filmmaker.
# Ivor Wynne Jones

Ivor Wynne Jones (1927 – 1 April 2007) was a Welsh journalist and a noted historian.
Wynne Jones was born in the Liverpool suburb of Allerton. He served in World War II as a paratrooper, and later joined the Forces Broadcasting Service in Jerusalem. Finally, he worked in broadcasting in Cyprus before returning to the UK in 1948.
Jones was editor of the Caernarvon and Denbigh Herald before joining the Liverpool Daily Post, to which he contributed for 52 years. He was the paper's chief foreign correspondent. His weekly column, which continued to appear until two months before his death, was entitled "Forthright and Fearless".
He was also a founder member of the Lewis Carroll Society in 1969.
He died in hospital at Colwyn Bay aged 80 and the funeral was on 10 April at Llanrhos, Llandudno. He was survived by his wife, Jeanette, son Mervyn, an army spokesman in Northern Ireland, daughter Sian and two grandchildren.

## Works

* Llandudno Regina, the Queen of Welsh Resorts (1973)
* Shipwrecks of North Wales (1986)
* The Llechwedd Strike of 1893 (1993)
* Colwyn Bay: a Brief History (1995)
* Gold, Frankincense and Manure (1997)
* Alice's Welsh Wonderland (1999)
* Hitler’s Celtic Echo
* Victorian Slate Mining (2003)
# Notiokasis

Notiokasis is a genus of ground beetles in the family Carabidae. This genus has a single species, Notiokasis chaudoiri.
# It Happened One Night (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
It Happened One Night 6.28 is a live album by Holly Cole. Originally released in Canada in 1996 on Alert Records, it was also released in 1996 on the Metro Blue imprint of Capitol Records. It was recorded on June 28, 1995 at the St. Denis Theatre in Montreal, PQ and was originally released as an Enhanced CD including QuickTime video content playable on both Mac and Windows.

## Track listing

* "Get Out of Town" (Porter) – 5:15
* "Cry (If You Want To)" (Scott) – 3:15
* "Train Song" (Tom Waits) – 3:31
* "Losing My Mind" (Sondheim) – 5:48
* "Tango 'Til They're Sore" (Tom Waits) – 5:00
* "Don't Let the Teardrops Rust Your Shining Heart" (Watt) – 5:01
* "Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)" (Evans, Livingston) – 5:43
* "Calling You" (Telson) – 5:29

## Enhanced CD Content

The Enhanced CD portion consisted of an interactive media presentation including pictures, audio and video interviews, music videos. and live performance video recordings.
Music Videos:
* "Calling You"
* "I Can See Clearly Now"
Live Performance:
* "Cry (If You Want To)"
* "Little By Blue"
* "Que Sera, Sera"
* "Train Song"

## Personnel

* Vocals: Holly Cole
* Piano: Aaron Davis
* Bass: David Piltch
* Guitar: Kevin Breit
* Drums & Percussion: Dougie Bowne
# Japoon National Park

Japoon is a national park in Queensland, Australia, 1,306 km northwest of Brisbane. The park forms part of the Wooroonooran Important Bird Area, identified as such by BirdLife International because it supports populations of a range of bird species endemic to Queensland's Wet Tropics.
# Gelidibacter sediminis

Gelidibacter sediminis is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Gelidibacter which has been isolated from sediments from the Yellow Sea.
# Piano Sonata No. 10 (Prokofiev)

Sergei Prokofiev's Piano Sonata No. 10 in E minor, Op. 137 (1952) (unfinished) is a sonata composed for solo piano.

## Movements

* unfinished - fragment - Contains only the exposition

## Length

A performance of this fragment of a sonata lasts approximately 1 minute and 10 seconds. It's tempo marking is 'Allegro Moderato'
# Pierre Biard

Pierre Biard may refer to:

## People

* Pierre Biard l'Aîné (1559–1609), French sculptor
* Pierre II Biard (1592–1661), French sculptor, son of Pierre Biard l'Aîné
* Pierre Biard (missionary)
# Fornham

Fornham may refer to the following places in Suffolk, England:
* Fornham All Saints
* Fornham St Genevieve
* Fornham St Martin
# Optogenetic actuator

Optogenetic actuators are proteins that modify the activity of the cell in which they are expressed when that cell is exposed to light.

## Background

These actuators can be used to induce single or multiple action potentials, suppress neural activity, or modify biochemical signaling pathways, with millisecond control over the timing of events. The most powerful and widely used actuators are opsins, which are naturally occurring light-sensitive transmembrane proteins found in a variety of organisms ranging from microbes to primates.
Optogenetic actuators can be used as found in nature or engineered to optimize functioning in neuroscientific experiments.
# Isthmiade macilenta

Isthmiade macilenta is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1873.
# Notiomaso

Notiomaso is a genus of South American dwarf spiders that was first described by Nathan Banks in 1914.

## Species

As of May 2019 it contains nine species, found in Argentina and Chile:
* Notiomaso australis Banks, 1914 (type) – Falkland Is., South Georgia
* Notiomaso barbatus (Tullgren, 1901) – Chile, Argentina, Falkland Is.
* Notiomaso christina Lavery & Snazell, 2013 – Falkland Is.
* Notiomaso exonychus Miller, 2007 – Chile
* Notiomaso flavus (Tambs-Lyche, 1954) – Falkland Is., South Georgia
* Notiomaso grytvikensis (Tambs-Lyche, 1954) – South Georgia
* Notiomaso shackletoni Lavery & Snazell, 2013 – Falkland Is.
* Notiomaso spei Lavery & Snazell, 2018 – South Georgia
* Notiomaso striatus (Usher, 1983) – Falkland Is.
# Cloghran

Cloghran may refer to:
* Cloghran, Castleknock - a civil parish in the barony of Castleknock in Fingal, Ireland
* Cloghran, Coolock - a civil parish in the barony of Coolock in Dublin, Ireland
# It's a King

It's a King is a 1933 British comedy film directed by Jack Raymond and starring Sydney Howard, Joan Maude and Cecil Humphreys. It was made at Elstree Studios by the producer Herbert Wilcox's British and Dominions company.

## Plot

Farce in which insurance agent Albert King is discovered to be the exact double of the king of Helgia, and even has his name in reverse (King Albert). Insurance man Albert enjoys a romance with a princess, before finally saving the King from assassination by anarchists.

## Cast

* Sydney Howard as Albert King / King Albert
* Joan Maude as Princess Yasma
* Cecil Humphreys as Count Yendoff
* George De Warfaz as Colonel Brandt
* Arthur Goullet as Leader
* Franklyn Bellamy as Salvatore
* Bela Berkes as himself
* Lew Stone as himself
# Jared Tyler

Jared Tyler, Tulsa Oklahoma, is an American singer-songwriter. He made his national debut with the release of Blue Alleluia, an album produced by Russ Titelman on Walking Liberty Records, New York City.
Tyler has been the supporting act for many artists and bands such as Emmylou Harris, Nickel Creek, Merle Haggard, Wilco, Shelby Lynne, Dave Wilcox, Shannon Lawson, John Hammond and Willis Alan Ramsey. As well as touring with Malcolm Holcombe, Tyler has recorded with Holcombe; Shannon Lawson; The Tractors; Jelly Roll Johnson; bassist and producer Dave Pomeroy; and producer Scott Harding, EmmyLou Harris, Mary Kay Place, Dave Wilcox, and others.
# Gelidibacter algens

Gelidibacter algens is a species of psychrophilic, yellow-pigmented bacteria. It is saccharolytic, exhibits rapid gliding motility, and its cells are rod-like to filamentous. Its type strain is ACAM 536.
# Photonectes albipennis

Photonectes albipennis is a species of deep-sea fish in the genus Photonectes. The species is distributed across the Pacific Ocean, and is commonly observed off the coast of Hawaii. Members of the species can reach a maximum length of ~30 centimeters.
# Ganjad

Ganjad is a village in the Palghar district of Maharashtra, India. It is located in the Dahanu taluka.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Ganjad has 367 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 61.48%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 1966 | 954 | 1012 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 289 | 141 | 148 |
| Scheduled caste | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Scheduled tribe | 1782 | 862 | 920 |
| Literates | 1031 | 575 | 456 |
| Workers (all) | 695 | 387 | 308 |
| Main workers (total) | 364 | 263 | 101 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 127 | 99 | 28 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 89 | 49 | 40 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 24 | 18 | 6 |
| Main workers: Other | 124 | 97 | 27 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 331 | 124 | 207 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 17 | 13 | 4 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 280 | 96 | 184 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 7 | 3 | 4 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 27 | 12 | 15 |
| Non-workers | 1271 | 567 | 704 |
# Ağzıkara Han

Ağzıkara Han is a historic Seljuk-era caravanserai in Turkey. It is located in the Ağzıkarahan village in the province of Aksaray.

## History

The caravanserai is considered one of the most important and richly-decorated examples of ordinary caravanserais built by non-royal patrons. Foundation inscriptions attest that the covered/roofed section of the building was completed in June 1231 during the reign of Sultan Ala ad-Din Kayqubad I, while the courtyard was completed in February 1240 during the reign of his successor Kaykhusraw II. The patron who commissioned the construction was named Mes’ud, son of Abdullah.

## Architecture

Like other major caravanserais of this period, it consists of two sections: one centered around a main courtyard, and an indoors section. The caravanserai is entered via a monumental entrance portal (pishtaq) projecting from the plain exterior walls of the building, with stone-carved decoration and a vaulted canopy of muqarnas. It leads to the main courtyard, around which are numerous chambers. In the middle of the courtyard is a small mosque consisting of a square stone chamber raised on four pillars and reached by stairs, considered an excellent example of this feature (which recurs in other caravanserais). The indoors section consists of a vaulted nave with a central dome (though the dome itself has been lost), from which vaulted chambers open on either side.
* General view of the exterior
* Details of the stone carving in the main entrance portal
* The main courtyard with the elevated mosque
* The mosque, seen from its entrance side
* The entrance portal of the covered or indoors section
* The interior of the covered section
* The base and muqarnas-carved squinches of the central dome in the covered section (the dome itself has been lost)