OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bullseye (philately)

Bullseye, in philately, also called Socked on the nose (SON), refers to a cancellation of a postage stamp in which the postmark, typically a circle with the date and town name where mailed, has been applied centered on the stamp. The ideal bullseye has the entire postmark inside the margins, although this is not always possible, because the stamp may be too small or the postmark too large. The colloquial expression "Socked on the nose" does not seem to be used in Europe: the terms Oblitération centrale in French or luxus in German are in common usage.
Austria introduced ca 1868 a set of cancellations of small diameter (< 20 mm), so that they could be seen entirely on all stamps.
Some philatelists and collectors of cancellations have a special interest in bullseyes primarily because the date, time, and place the stamp was used, or postmarked, can be identified by the cancellation. This allows specialised collectors to collect, for example, all of the postmarks of a particular country, state, city, county, date range, etc., without collecting entire covers.
There can be some confusion with the term "Bullseye" as it can mean both the type of cancel, such as the early American concentric ring cancel (as well as other countries that used them) and to have a cancel positioned right in the center of a stamp. So while an SON cancel is always near the centre of a stamp and can be an example of a Circular Date Stamp (CDS) or a "Bullseye" cancel or other shapes that were used as cancelling devices, (Square, Oval etc.) strictly speaking a "Bullseye Cancel" literally is a cancel that looks like a "bullseye".
Because modern machine cancellations are normally arranged so that the wavy lines, slogans, or other killers are applied to the stamp, leaving the postmark clear, dealers and collectors desiring SONs will position the stamp on the cover so as to fall under the postmark.
# Bulbophyllum lineatum

Bulbophyllum lineatum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Bulbophyllum lineariflorum

Bulbophyllum lineariflorum is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Bulbophyllum linggense

Bulbophyllum linggense is a species of orchid in the genus Bulbophyllum.
# Onavillu

An onavillu is a simple, short, bow-shaped musical instrument. Its name may come from Onam, a festival in Kerala where the instrument is used in dances, and villu, which means 'bow' in Malayalam (and several other South Indian languages). Although still regularly used in rural art forms, use of the onavillu is on the decline.
Onavillu also refers to flat, tapered wooden artifacts decorated with tassels and used in ceremonies of devotion to Lord Vishnu.

## Instrument

The onavillu that accompanies the Kummattikali and other folk dances is a Keralite string instrument made from the pith of the palmyra stem, or from bamboo, shaped as a bow. Bamboo slivers are used for bowstrings. The bow strings sound when struck with a thin stick, the size of a pencil. The sound can be varied through finger pressure on the string.

## Ceremonial bow

The ceremonial onavillu, which is not a musical instrument, is made from a flat piece of wood 1/2 inch thick, tapering on both sides. Sizes range from 3.5 feet by 4 inches to 4.5 feet by 6 inches. The wood of kadambu, maruthu, jack fruit, and aanjili trees are preferred (See List of Indian timber trees). The wood is cut to the required dimension before being decorated with miniature paintings of Anantha Sayanam (reclining pose of Lord Vishnu) and avatars Dasavatharam, Shri Rama Pattabhishekam and Shri Krishna Leela. Ashari family residing near Pujapura Trivandrum are the right to make the red tassels used to adorn the bows.
The making of the ceremonial bows is the preserve of a local family.

### Legend

According to legend, when King Mahabali was being pushed into the earth by Vamana, Lord Vishnu appeared before him. King Mahabali asked that each year he could be allowed to visit his native land and to see the Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu granted him the boon, but said that the King would be able to see him and his avatars only as painted images. Lord Vishvakarman was ordered to paint images of Dasavatharam on pieces of kadambu wood. This was the origin of the onavillu, which is put on display every year for King Mahabali to see.

## Ceremonial use

On Thiruvonam day, the birthday of Lord Maha Vishnu, large number of devotees visit the Sri Padmanabha Swamy temple in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India to take part in the onavillu charthal, the dedication ceremony of the colourful bows. The temple is one of the 108 sacred temples dedicated to Lord Mahavishnu. They are then taken to Sri Padmanabha Swamy temple on Thiru Onam day and displayed at the Natakasala before being offered to the deity.
The Anantha Sayanam version of the villu is consecrated to Lord Padmanabha (Vishnu); the one with the Dasavathram painting is offered to Lord Narasimha; the one showing the Krishna-leela is dedicated to Lord Krishna; the one with the painting of Shri Rama Pattabhishekam is consecrated to the idol of Shri Rama.
The onavillu are removed on the third day. The Temple Trust distributes and sells the onavillu to devotees, who consider them a symbol of prosperity.
# N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N6-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase

N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N$^6$-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase (EC 2.3.2.17, femA (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-L-lysyl-(N$^6$-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-ditrans,octacis-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine:glycine glycyltransferase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(N$^6$-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine + 2 glycyl-tRNA $\rightleftharpoons$ N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(N$^6$-triglycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphospho-ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine + 2 tRNA
This enzyme catalyses the successive transfer of two glycine moieties from charged tRNAs to N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutaminyl-L-lysyl-(N$^6$-glycyl)-D-alanyl-D-alanine-diphosphoundecaprenyl-N-acetylglucosamine.
# Ameles

Ameles is a wide-ranging genus of praying mantises represented in Africa, Asia, and Europe.

## Species

* Ameles aegyptiaca Werner, 1913
* Ameles arabica Uvarov, 1939
* Ameles assoi Bolivar, 1873
* Ameles decolor Charpentier, 1825
* Ameles dumonti Chopard, 1943
* Ameles fasciipennis Kaltenbach, 1963 – spined dwarf mantis
* Ameles gracilis (Brulle, 1838)
* Ameles heldreichi Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882
* Ameles insularis Agabiti, Salvatrice & Lombardo, 2010
* Ameles kervillei Bolivar, 1911
* Ameles maroccana Uvarov, 1931
* Ameles massai Battiston & Fontana, 2005
* Ameles moralesi Bolivar, 1936
* Ameles paradecolor Agabiti, Salvatrice & Lombardo, 2010
* Ameles persa Bolivar, 1911
* Ameles picteti Saussure, 1869
* Ameles poggii Lombardo, 1986
* Ameles spallanzania Rossi, 1792 – European dwarf mantis
* Ameles syriensis Giglio-Tos, 1915
* Ameles wadisirhani Kaltenbach, 1982
# José Nicolás de la Escalera

José Nicolás de Escalera (1734 – 1804) was a Cuban painter specializing in religious scenes and portraits. He is often described as "Cuba's first painter", having been the earliest native-born artist to create a large, surviving body of professional work.

## Life and work

De Escalera was born in San Cristobal de la Habana to an Andalusian father and a Creole mother on September 8, 1734. Little is known about his artistic education; he appears to have been self-trained, and his work bears some resemblance to that of the eighteenth-century Andalusian school, especially paintings by Bartolomé Esteban Murillo. Most of his work was religious in nature. He is particularly known for the oils that adorn the cupola of the Church of Santa María del Rosario, erected by the Counts of Bayona from 1760 - 1766. He also executed works at the Convent of San Francisco in Havana (Regina Angelorum) and the Church of Our Lady of Candelaria in Guanabacoa (San José with the sleeping child and The Coronation of the Virgin by the Holy Trinity).
De Escalera occasionally did portraits, such as his painting of Luis Vicente de Velasco, a Spanish naval officer present at the Siege of Havana. This was offered to King Charles III in 1763, and remains in the collection of the Naval Museum of Madrid.
De Escalera worked mainly in oils. He was the first Cuban-born artist known to have left a sizable body of work; he is also the first Cuban fine artist to have depicted slaves, as seen in his work Santo Domingo preaches to the Bayonne and Chacón family at the Church of Santa Maria del Rosario. He likely saw himself as a devout craftsman simply executing commissions for patrons in a popular baroque style, and was not especially concerned with originality; however, some of his works, such as Virgen (1801), show glimmers of the bold, colorful naturalism which would one day come to define Cuban art.
There are about fifty known examples of his work in collections in Cuba, Spain, and the United States, including many which can be seen at the Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes de La Habana, and the College of San Geronimo's Jose Nicolas de Escalera Art Gallery in Havana. A handful remain in the churches and institutions where they were originally painted.
De Escalera died in Havana on July 3, 1804.
# Martin Chorý

Martin Chorý (born 28 August 1970) is a retired Czech forward. His son, Tomáš, is also a footballer.
# Hiroaki Shiota

Hiroaki Shiota is a Japanese politician who is a member of the House of Councillors of Japan.

## Biography

He graduated in 1984 from Akita University and has worked for Komei Shimbun. He holds several patents.
# Henry Addington (disambiguation)

Henry Addington (1757–1844) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1804.
Henry Addington may also refer to:
* Henry Unwin Addington (1790–1870), his nephew; British diplomat and civil servant
* Henry Addington (ship), a list of ships with the name
** Henry Addington (1796 EIC ship), the first of two East Indiamen
** Henry Addington (1800 EIC ship), the second of two East Indiamen
# Highly Available STorage

Highly Available Storage (HAST) is a protocol and tool set for FreeBSD written by Pawel Jakub Dawidek, a core FreeBSD developer.
HAST provides a block device to be synchronized between two servers for use as a file system. The two machines comprise a cluster, where each machine is a cluster node. HAST uses a Primary-Secondary (or Master-Slave) configuration, so only one cluster node is active at a time.
HAST-provided devices appear like disk devices in the /dev/hast/ directory in FreeBSD, and can be used like standard block devices. HAST is similar to a RAID1 (mirror) where each RAID component is provided across the network by one cluster node.
# Eupithecia decipiens

Eupithecia decipiens is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Afghanistan, Iran, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. It is found at altitudes between 1,500 and 2,900 meters.
# Buddy Brown

Buddy Brown can refer to:
* Buddy Brown (equestrian) (born 1956), American Olympic equestrian
* Buddy Brown (musician) (born 1982), American musician
* Buddy Brown (offensive guard) (born 1950), American football player
* Buddy Brown (offensive guard, born 1925) (1925–2004), American football player
# Onauea

Onauea is a settlement in Kiribati. It is located on the island of Teraina.
# Mỹ Thạnh, An Giang

Mỹ Thạnh is a ward (phường) of Long Xuyên city in An Giang Province, Vietnam.
# Raizdos

Raizdos (Ῥαίζδος, the Latin form would be Rhaezdus) was possibly a king of the Odrysians in Thrace in the early 3rd century BC. He is attested in an inscription from Delphi as the father of Kotys III, who was king sometime between 276 and 267 BC (the date of the inscription). The date and the names suggest the possibility that Raizdos was the son of Kotys II, himself attested in an inscription from Athens dated to 330 BC (perhaps before he became king, if he is to be identified as a son of Seuthes III). Several scholars have considered the name "Raizdos" a variant orthography of "Roigos", a Thracian royal name found on 3rd-century BC coins and in a graffito in the Kazanlăk Tomb, naming "Roigos, son of Seuthes." Even if the two names are variant forms of the same name, it remains uncertain whether Kotys III's father Raizdos can be identified with Roigos, son of Seuthes (III or IV). No Raizdos is attested among the several known sons of Seuthes III.
# Ramusculus subulatus

Ramusculus subulatus is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Enidae.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to the Crimea (Ukraine).
# Ralph Robinson

Ralph Robinson may refer to:
* Ralph Robinson (humanist) of the sixteenth century
* Ralph Robinson (priest) of the seventeenth century
* George III of the United Kingdom (1738-1820) wrote agricultural papers under this name.
# Random test generator

Random test generators (often abbreviated RTG or ISG for Instruction Stream Generator or Instruction Sequence Generator) are a type of computer software that is used in functional verification of microprocessors. Their primary use lies in providing input stimulus to a device under test.
In a simulation/testbench verification environment, the simulator processes input created by the RTG and coverage monitors may be used to verify that the generator is properly testing the design.
Random test generators range in scope from simple scripts and parameterized macros that can be created in a matter of weeks to full featured systems requiring extensive software development. Random test generators are most often created by the designing organizations.

## Table Based Generators

Table based test generators are the simplest RTGs available. Creation of such generators can be accomplished relatively quickly, and maintenance requirements are often low. These generators work by capturing knowledge of the design's instruction set architecture and storing it in a relational database for later use. Because of their simplistic nature, table based generators may be used by less skilled personnel to create interesting tests. There is a drawback to these generators however, as their implementation is generally restricted to simple architectures. Usage on more complex ISAs may result in an inability to reach corner cases or create complex scenarios. Table based generators may also generate invalid tests at times.

## Static Generators

Static generators are similar to table based generators with the exception that the majority of the instruction, operand and data selection reside in complex procedural code. Static generators are capable of producing more random behavior than table based generators, but still have trouble hitting many corner-cases. In addition, the skill level required to create and maintain such a tool rises sharply once this level of sophistication is reached.

## Dynamic Generators

Dynamic generators incorporate significant knowledge about the architecture being tested. They enhance the ability of less-skilled users to generate complex tests that can hit hard-to-reach corner cases without stumbling on subtle programming pitfalls. This added knowledge, flexibility and ease-of-use is reflected in a more complex generator, and consequently the cost of creating and maintaining the generator are greater than for table-based or static generators.
# Rathore (surname)

Rathore is a surname of Indian origin.
People with this surname include:
* Adarsh Rathore, Indian journalist
* Aditi Rathore, Indian actress
* Amar Singh Rathore, nobleman of Marwar Kingdom in India
* Biram Singh Rathore of Marwar, ruler of Marwar Kingdom in India
* Chandrasen Rathore, ruler of Marwar Kingdom in India
* Durgadas Rathore, warrior of Marwar Kingdom in India
* Fateh Singh Rathore, Indian conservationist
* Ganga Rathore of Marwar, ruler of Marwar Kingdom in India
* Hariom Singh Rathore, Indian politician
* Jaimal Rathore, ruler of Merta in India
* Karni Singh Rathore, Indian soldier
* Kishan Singh Rathore, Indian soldier
* Laxman Singh Rathore, Indian scientist
* Maldev Rathore, ruler of Marwar Kingdom in India
* Mohar Singh Rathore, Indian social worker
* Nathu Singh Rathore, Indian soldier
* R. S. Rathore, Indian cricket umpire
* Raghavendra Rathore, Indian fashion designer
* Raghuvendra Singh Rathore, Indian judge
* Rajendra Rathore (chemist), Indian chemist
* Rajendra Singh Rathore, Indian politician
* Rajiv Rathore, Indian cricketer
* Rajiv Rathore (cricketer, born 1968), Indian cricketer
* Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore, Indian politician
* Reshma Rathore, Indian actress
* Rodmal Rathore, Indian politician
* S. S. Rathore, Indian civil engineer
* Satal Rathore of Marwar, ruler of Marwar Kingdom in India
* Shweta Rathore, Indian athlete
* Suja Rathore of Marwar, ruler of Marwar Kingdom in India
* Sultan Singh Rathore, Indian police officer
* Ratan Singh Rathore, ruler of Ratlam.
# Rancho San Pedro Locos

The Rancho San Pedro Locos (RSP) is a Mexican American street gang from the Rancho San Pedro projects in San Pedro, California. The gang was founded in the 1970s. They are connected to the Sureños

## Other notable incidents

In 2011, 81 members were arrested by a gang sweep called "Operation Pirate Town" by 1,300 federal, state and local law enforcement officers.
Until 1996, Dodge City Crips and Rancho San Pedro coexisted in the Rancho San Pedro housing projects, until a Dodge City Crip member was murdered, with the Rancho San Pedro Gang allegedly behind the killing. Fatal shootouts occurred between Dodge City and Rancho San Pedro members.
# Rastrelli (surname)

Rastrelli may refer to the following persons:
* Antonio Rastrelli (politician) (1927–2019), Italian politician
* Antonio Rastrelli (born 1945), Italian Olympic swimmer
* Carlo Bartolomeo Rastrelli (1675–1744), Italian sculptor who emigrated to Russia in 1716
* Francesco Bartolomeo Rastrelli (1700–1771), French-born Russian architect, son of Carlo
* Massimo Rastrelli (better known as Mr. Zivago), Italian singer
# Raquel Trindade

Raquel Trindade de Souza, a Kambinda (10 August 1936, Recife – 15 April 2018, Embu das Artes) was a Brazilian artist, activist, choreographer, Carnaval bloc organizer, folklorist, plastic artist, and writer. She was the daughter of poet and folklorist Solano Trindade.

## Biography

Trindade was the daughter of Solano Trindade and Maria Margarida Trindade, an occupational therapist. With her family, she moved to the city of Duque de Caxias in the 1940s. In the 1960s, she moved to Embu das Artes, where in 1975 she founded the Teatro Popular Solano Trindade (TPST). In Embu das Artes as well, she founded the Kambinda Maracatu Nação Carnaval group.
As a painter, she had her first individual exhibition in 1966. In the same year, she had a work of hers acquired by art curator Pietro Maria Bardi and founded, along with Ranulfo Lira and Chico Rosa, the Artes da Praça da República movement in São Paulo.
She continued expanding the reach of her work in the following years. At the same time, she participated in a diverse range of events and debates about Afro-Brazilian culture, which brought the opportunity for Trindade to create an extension course about folklore, Black theater and syncretic religions such as candomblé at the State University of Campinas (Unicamp) in 1985. This university initiative was met with backlash by a large number of the faculty.
While at Unicamp, she created the cultural organization Urucungos, Puítas e Quinjengues, the name coming from several Bantu musical instruments. She also lectured at the Federal University of São Carlos, Anhembi Morumbi University, and the University of São Paulo. She taught at local schools in Embu das Artes about the culture and history of Black people in Brazil.
Trindade married 8 times and had 3 children. Her grandson is rapper Zinho Trindade.
In 2012, she was awarded the Commander class of the Order of Cultural Merit.
Trindade died on 15 April 2018 in Embu das Artes due to complications from heart surgery.

## Works

* Embu: de Aldeia de M'Boy a Terra das Artes - Noovha América Editora, 2011
# Raymer

Raymer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Beth Raymer (born 1976), American writer and journalist
* Brent Raymer (born 1985), NASCAR driver
* Cory Raymer (born 1973), American football player
* Daniel Raymer, American aerospace engineer
* Fred Raymer (1875–1957), American baseball player
* Greg Raymer (born 1964), American poker player
* Rebecca Raymer, American politician and nurse
* Robert Raymer (born 1956), American writer
* Steve Raymer, American journalist
* Vic Raymer, Canadian curler
# Ratnagiri taluka

Ratnagiri taluka is a taluka in Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra an Indian state.

## Ratnagiri district

There are nine talukas in Ratnagiri district, they are Ratnagiri, Rajapur, Lanja, Sangmeshwar, Chiplun, Guhagar, Khed, Dapoli and Mandangad.
# Reactive synthesis

Reactive synthesis (or temporal synthesis) is the field of computer science that studies automatic generation of state machines (e.g. Moore machines) from high-level specifications (e.g. formulas in linear temporal logic). "Reactivity" highlights the fact that the synthesized machine interacts with the user, reading an input and producing an output, and never stops its operation.
The synthesis problem was introduced by Alonzo Church in 1962, with specifications being formulas in monadic second-order logic and state machines in the form of digital circuits.
# Reborn in Defiance

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| SputnikMusic | |
| Thrash Hits | |
Reborn in Defiance is the ninth studio album by American band Biohazard. It was the last album to feature founding member and vocalist/bassist Evan Seinfeld, who left the band in June 2011 shortly after the album was recorded, though he returned to the band in October 2014, and the first album since 1994's State of the World Address to feature the original recording line-up, after Bobby Hambel's return to the band in 2008.
The album was released worldwide, with the exception of North America, on January 20, 2012, through Nuclear Blast. The band originally planned to offer a digital edition of the album as a free download for American fans on the same date but these plans were canceled at the last moment.

## Critical reception

In a review at SputnikMusic, the site wrote: "Following the vein of Means to End, Reborn in Defiance is a heavy, chunky record, but nothing new for Biohazard. A very solid album, with some enjoyable groove orientated riffs, displaying the essence of their music since their early beginnings as one of the progenitors of rap metal, or nu-metal, Reborn in Defiance has some variance, with tracks such as Killing Me standing out with its clean intro. However, there are a lot of very stagnant guitar parts, mainly the choruses, and some of the verses."

## Track list

All tracks are written by Biohazard

## Personnel

* Evan Seinfeld – bass, lead vocals
* Billy Graziadei – rhythm guitar, co-lead vocals
* Bobby Hambel – lead guitar
* Danny Schuler – drums

## Charts

Chart performance for Reborn in Defiance :
| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 98 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 80 |
# Ready for the Weekend

Ready for the Weekend may refer to:
* Ready for the Weekend (album), a 2009 album by Calvin Harris
** "Ready for the Weekend" (song), the title track
* "Ready for the Weekend", a 2012 song by Icona Pop from Icona Pop
* "Ready for the Weekend", a 2014 song by R3hab and NERVO
* "Ready for the Weekend?", a feature on The Scott Mills Show on BBC Radio 1