OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Prix Gontaut-Biron

The Prix Gontaut-Biron is a Group 3 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run at Deauville over a distance of 2,000 metres (about 1¼ miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in August.

## History

The event is named in memory of Antoine de Gontaut-Biron (died 1917), a member of the Société des Courses de Deauville, a former governing body at the venue. The race was established in 1919, and it was originally open to horses aged three or older. The inaugural running was contested over 1,600 metres, and it was extended to 2,400 metres in 1920.
Deauville Racecourse was closed during World War II, and the Prix Gontaut-Biron was cancelled in 1940. For the remainder of this period it was switched between Maisons-Laffitte (1941–43, 1945) and Auteuil (1944).
The distance of the race was increased to 2,600 metres in 1955, and cut to 2,000 metres in 1956. It was restored to 2,400 metres in 1958, and from this point the race was closed to three-year-olds. Its current spell over 2,000 metres began in 1964.
The Prix Gontaut-Biron has been sponsored by the Hong Kong Jockey Club since 2009.

## Records

Most successful horse (2 wins):
* Hernando – 1994, 1995
* Wally - 2021, 2022
Leading jockey (4 wins):
* Roger Brethès – Rabican (1927), Ping Pong (1935), Samovar (1936), Morosini (1941)
* Alfred Gibert – Jefferson (1971), Nemr (1981), Great Substence (1982), Arc (1987)
* Olivier Peslier – Agol Lack (2000), Slew the Red (2001), Carnival Dancer (2003), Vision d'Etat (2010)
Leading trainer (5 wins):
* André Fabre – Cariellor (1985), Agol Lack (2000), Slew the Red (2001), Crossharbour (2009), New Bay (2016)
Leading owner (3 wins):
* Ralph B. Strassburger – Berthe (1948), Montaval (1956), Rumesnil (1957)
* Mahmoud Fustok – Nemr (1981), Great Substence (1982), Over the Ocean (1986)
* Khalid Abdullah – General Holme (1983), Crossharbour (2009), New Bay (2016)

## Earlier winners

* 1919: Saint Souplet
* 1920: Take a Step
* 1921: Nephthys
* 1922: Grillemont
* 1923: Keror
* 1924: Almaviva
* 1925: Cerfeuil
* 1926: Aethelstan
* 1927: Rabican
* 1928: Huntersdale
* 1929: Grock
* 1930: Hotweed
* 1931: Folio
* 1932: Bievres
* 1933: Minestrone
* 1934: Astronomer
* 1935: Ping Pong
* 1936: Samovar
* 1937: Paix des Dames
* 1938: Ker Flobert
* 1939: Palais Cardinal
* 1940: no race
* 1941: Morosini
* 1942: Legende
* 1943: Chateauroux
* 1944: Sabran
* 1945:
* 1946:
* 1947: Cappielluca
* 1948: Berthe
* 1949: Fleury
* 1950: Kilette
* 1951: Lacaduv
* 1952: Vamos
* 1953: Frere Georges
* 1954:
* 1955: Rosati
* 1956: Montaval
* 1957: Rumesnil
* 1958:
* 1959: Etwild
* 1960: Sheshoon
* 1961: Hautain
* 1962: Liberty Truck
* 1963:
* 1964: Frontin
* 1965: Tobrouk
* 1966: Sigebert
* 1967: Caldarello
* 1968: Frontal
* 1969: Grandier
* 1970: Shoemaker
* 1971: Jefferson
* 1972: Boreen
* 1973: Folkestone
* 1974: Ksar
* 1975: Record Run
* 1976: Larkhill
* 1977: Iron Duke
* 1978: Gairloch
# Trevor Smith

Trevor Smith may refer to:

## Sport

* Trevor Smith (cricketer) (born 1977), English cricketer
* Trevor Smith (equestrian) (born 1959), Irish Olympic equestrian
* Trevor Smith (field hockey) (born 1949), Australian Olympic field hockey player
* Trevor Smith (fighter) (born 1981), American mixed martial artist
* Trevor Smith (footballer, born 1910) (1910–1997), Charlton Athletic, Fulham, Crystal Palace and Watford footballer
* Trevor Smith (footballer, born 1936) (1936–2003), Birmingham City and England footballer
* Trevor Smith (footballer, born 1965), Scottish footballer
* Trevor Smith (ice hockey) (born 1985), Canadian ice hockey player
* Trevor Smith (rugby union) (1920–2000), English rugby union player

## Other people

* Trevor Smith (actor) (born 1970), Canadian actor and media personality
* Trevor Smith (EastEnders), minor character in TV soap opera EastEnders
* Trevor Tahiem Smith, Jr. or Busta Rhymes (born 1972), American rapper
* Trevor Jude Smith, American ukulele player
* Trevor Smith, Baron Smith of Clifton (1937–2021), British Liberal Democrat politician
# William Wright (actor)

William Wright (January 5, 1911 – January 19, 1949) was an American actor. He is unrelated to the more famous character actor Will Wright.

## Career

He was a leading man in films who was most popular in the 1940s when he was typically compared to Clark Gable, whose career was temporarily derailed by World War II. Wright even played Gable's part in a 1945 musical comedy remake of It Happened One Night entitled Eve Knew Her Apples. He also played Philo Vance in Philo Vance Returns (1947) and the title role in King of the Gamblers (1948). Wright's other films include Escape in the Fog (1945), Rose of the Yukon (1949), Daughter of the Jungle (1949), and Impact (1949). Wright died from cancer in 1949 at the age of 38, he was buried at his birthplace in Ogden, Utah.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1936 | China Clipper | Pilot | |
| 1937 | Swing High, Swing Low | Attendant | Uncredited |
| 1937 | Blazing Barriers | CCC Boy | Uncredited |
| 1941 | Rookies on Parade | Bob Madison | |
| 1941 | Kiss the Boys Goodbye | Reporter | Uncredited |
| 1941 | World Premiere | Luther Shinkley | |
| 1941 | The Devil Pays Off | Christopher Waring | |
| 1941 | Glamour Boy | Hank Landon | |
| 1941 | Louisiana Purchase | Ambulance Driver | Uncredited |
| 1942 | Fly-by-Night | Intern | Uncredited |
| 1942 | True to the Army | Lt. Danvers | |
| 1942 | Not a Ladies' Man | John Keen | |
| 1942 | Sweetheart of the Fleet | Lt. Philip Blaine | |
| 1942 | Meet the Stewarts | Winkie Rogers | Uncredited |
| 1942 | Henry and Dizzy | Announcer | Uncredited |
| 1942 | Night in New Orleans | George Wallace | |
| 1942 | Sweater Girl | Announcer | Uncredited |
| 1942 | Parachute Nurse | Lt. Woods | |
| 1942 | A Man's World | Dan O'Driscoll | |
| 1942 | Lucky Legs | 'Pinkie' Connors | |
| 1942 | Daring Young Man | Sam Long | |
| 1942 | Boston Blackie Goes Hollywood | Slick Barton | |
| 1942 | A Night to Remember | Scott Carstairs | |
| 1943 | Reveille with Beverly | Barry Lang | |
| 1943 | Murder in Times Square | Det. Lt. Tabor | |
| 1943 | Saddles and Sagebrush | Krag Savin | |
| 1944 | One Mysterious Night | Paul Martens | |
| 1944 | Dancing in Manhattan | Steve Crawford | |
| 1945 | Eadie Was a Lady | Tommy Foley | |
| 1945 | Escape in the Fog | Barry Malcolm | |
| 1945 | Eve Knew Her Apples | Ward Williams | |
| 1946 | The Mask of Diijon | Tony Holiday | |
| 1946 | Lover Come Back | Jimmy Hennessey | |
| 1946 | Down Missouri Way | Mike Burton | |
| 1946 | Nocturne | Mr. Billings | (scenes deleted) |
| 1947 | The Beginning or the End | Colonel John Lansdale | |
| 1947 | Philo Vance Returns | Philo Vance | |
| 1947 | Gas House Kids Go West | Jim Kingsley | |
| 1947 | Doctor Jim | Dr. Sylvester | |
| 1948 | King of the Gamblers | Dave Fowler | |
| 1949 | Rose of the Yukon | Tom Clark | |
| 1949 | Daughter of the Jungle | Carl Easton | |
| 1949 | Impact | Prosecutor | |
| 1949 | Air Hostess | Fred MacCoy | (final film role) |
# Likavka

Likavka is a village and municipality in Ružomberok District in the Žilina Region of northern Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1315.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 520 metres and covers an area of 18.261 km². It has a population of about 3032 people.
# Pterophylla fraxinea

Pterophylla fraxinea, formerly known as Weinmannia fraxinea, is a tree in the family Cunoniaceae. It grows up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall. The bark is grey to dark brown. Inflorescences bear up to three pairs of flowers. The specific epithet fraxinea is from the Latin meaning 'ash tree', referring to the leaves' resemblance to those of the genus Fraxinus.
The tree grows in a wide variety of habitats from sea level to 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) elevation. P. fraxinea is found widely in Malesia. In Malaysia's Sarawak state the leaves are used to make a dye.

## Range and habitat

Pterophylla fraxinea ranges from Peninsular Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia through Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Maluku, and the Lesser Sunda Islands to New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. It is absent from Sulawesi and the Philippines.
It typically grows at medium to high elevations in the western (Malesian) portion of its range, and is more frequent at lower elevations in New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. It grows from (450–)1000–2065 metres elevation in Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand, 500–2700 m in Sumatra, 600–2400 m in Java, (0-)500–1970 m in Borneo, 500–1500+ m in the Lesser Sunda Islands, 10–1450(–2250) m in New Guinea, and 10–620 m in the Solomons.
In western Malesia it is a locally-common small tree in primary and secondary hill forests above about 500 metres elevation, often on ridges and slopes below ridge tops. It is commonly found with trees of family Casuarinaceae. It also grows in montane forests at higher elevations, including mossy heath forest and montane rain forest, and in dwarf subalpine forest and shrubland and low alpine shrubland. In Borneo it also grows in low- to mid-elevation heath forest on sandy nutrient-poor soils, including Agathis-dominated forest, and in peat swamp forest near sea level.
# Matt Lenz

Matt Lenz (born March 11, 1964) is a New York City-based theatre director. His career encompasses work on Broadway, Off-Broadway, national tours, regional theater and international productions. He is a member of the Stage Directors and Choreographers Society.

## Early life

Lenz was born in Rockford, Illinois, where he attended and graduated from Keith Country Day School. After graduating from Wagner College (Staten Island, NY) with a Bachelor of Arts in Speech and Theatre in 1986, Lenz worked as an actor in regional theatres, TV commercials and Off-Broadway for two years in Charles Busch's long-running hit comedy, Vampire Lesbians of Sodom (1989–91). From 1989–1994, Lenz worked part-time as a theatrical publicist with Shirley Herz Associates and The Pete Sanders Group.

## Career

Lenz began his Broadway career as Assistant Director on Disney's Beauty and the Beast (also on the 1st and 2nd National tours, the Los Angeles production and the Toronto production). He was the Associate Director to Tony Award-winning director Jack O'Brien on the 2002 Tony Award-winning Best Musical Hairspray (starring Harvey Fierstein, Dick Latessa, Marissa Jaret Winoker and Matthew Morrison). Lenz subsequently directed US tours and international productions in Toronto, Johannesburg, South Africa, Germany and the United Kingdom.
He was also Associate Director on the original Broadway productions of Catch Me If You Can (2011) starring Aaron Tveit, Norbert Leo Butz and Tom Wopat, The Velocity of Autumn (2014) starring Estelle Parsons and Stephen Spinella and Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (2017) starring Christian Borle.
Off-Broadway, Lenz directed the Drama Desk Award-nominated revival of the hit musical Pageant (2014), and the Martin Casella comedy, The Irish Curse at SoHo Playhouse in 2010. He won Best Director for the New York Musical Theatre Festival in 2008 for the original comedy musical, Idaho! which went on to have productions at The Forestburgh Playhouse and at the Smith Center for the Performing Arts in Las Vegas, both directed by Lenz.
He directed the national touring production of A Christmas Story: The Musical in 2014 and the production has continued to tour major US cities for six years at the Christmas holidays (2014-2019).
Lenz also conceived and directed the 2016 tour of Cheers: Live Onstage which premiered at the Shubert Theatre in Boston.
In 2018 he directed the acclaimed US premiere of Grumpy Old Men: The Musical (book by Dan Remmes, music by Neil Berg and lyrics Nick Meglin) at the historic Ogunquit Playhouse in Maine. The production starred Hal Linden, Mark Jacoby and Sally Struthers. In 2019, the production went on to make its West Coast premiere at La Mirada Theatre in California starring Cathy Rigby and Ken Page, with Jacoby and Linden reprising their roles.
# William I. Cargo

William Ira Cargo (February 27, 1917 – December 13, 2005) was an American diplomat and foreign policy advisor who served as the United States Ambassador to Nepal from 1973 to 1976. Cargo had previously served as the Director of Policy Planning from 1969 to 1973.

## Early life and education

Cargo was born in Detroit and raised around Michigan, the son of a Methodist minister. Cargo graduated from Fenton High School in 1933. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Albion College and a PhD in political science from University of Michigan. Cargo completed his dissertation on Palestine. As a graduate student, Cargo also contributed to articles published in the American Political Science Review.

## Career

After earning his doctorate, Cargo worked as a professor at the University of Michigan and Colorado College. After the Attack on Pearl Harbor, Cargo applied for a position in the United States Navy, but instead joined the Division of Research and Publication in the United States Department of State. After being drafted in 1944, he served in the United States Navy Reserve and was trained in Florida and assigned to the Navy Communications Annex.
After his discharge, he returned to the Department of State. Cargo worked in the Office of Dependent Area Affairs and was selected to attend the National War College in 1953 and 1954. He became a member of the United States Foreign Service in 1954 and was assigned to the U.S. embassy in France. He then returned to Washington, D.C., working in the Bureau of International Organization Affairs. Cargo also worked with the United Nations and participated in the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks. He later served as Deputy U.S. Representative to the International Atomic Energy Agency and was assigned to the U.S. embassy in Pakistan. He served as the Deputy U.S. Representative to NATO before again returning to Washington. From 1969 to 1973, he served as the Director of Policy Planning under Richard Nixon. From 1973 to 1976, he served as United States Ambassador to Nepal. Cargo continued to serve as an advisor to the Department of State before his official retirement.

## Personal life

Cargo and his wife, Margaret, had two children and lived in Columbia, Maryland. Cargo died on December 13, 2005, in Baltimore at the age of 88.
# Hozanovići

Hozanovići is a village in the municipality of Busovača, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 351.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 349 | 99.4% |
| other/undeclared | 2 | 0.6% |
| Total | 351 | 100% |
# Tripas

Tripas, in Mexican cuisine (known as chitterlings in English-speaking countries), are the small intestines of farm animals that have been cleaned, boiled and grilled. Tripas are used as filling for tacos, and then dressed with condiments such as cilantro, chopped onions, and chile sauce. They are also served with pico de gallo and guacamole.

## Preparation

Tripas as prepared Mexican style require care by the cook, to avoid becoming rubbery. They are traditionally cooked in a "Disco" which is constructed of two tilling discs (commonly used in the farming industry) welded to an iron pole in the center of the discs to form a wok like bowl on top of the pole with another disc about 8 to 10 inches (20 to 25 cm) below it. The tripas are placed in the top disc and filled with water while the lower disc is filled with wood or charcoal, thus creating the heat to cook. The tripas are boiled for several hours until tender, adding water as needed. Once they are tender the cook will allow the water to boil off and then finish the preparation by continuing to let them cook in their own fat.
Tripas are prepared in three levels:
* 'Soft' preparation is attained shortly after the water boils off while the tripas are still tender with a velvet like texture. Properly prepared, they should not be rubbery but should have some firmness to them.
* 'Medium Crispy' is reached by allowing the tripas to continue to cook in their own fat long enough for the exterior to crisp and harden. The center of the tripas are usually still soft and velvety.
* 'Extra Crispy' preparation is reached by allowing the tripas to cook long enough to get crispy all the way through. Sometimes lard is added to the disco to reach this level of crispness but the true "Cocineros" (Mexican chefs) contend that it is best done using their own fat.

## Portuguese tripas

Tripas or dobrada in Portuguese cuisine is beef stomach, and in the form of tripas à moda do Porto (tripes Porto style, with white beans, rice and carrots) is considered the traditional dish of the city of Porto, whose inhabitants are informally known as tripeiros. It is a typical and usual dish across many different regions of Portugal and is most widely known outside Porto as dobrada.
# Morning Exercises

Morning Exercises refers to a religious observance by Puritans in London which started at the beginning of the English Civil War.

## Origins

As most of the citizens of London had either a near relation or friend in the army of the Earl of Essex, clergymen were getting overwhelmed with requests to include prayers for these soldiers in their Sunday services. So a group of them agreed to set aside an hour at 7 am, every morning, with half an hour for prayer and half an hour for a broader exhortation of the population. It was started by Thomas Case the Presbyterian minister at St. Mary Magdalen, Milk Street and continued there for a month. The exercises were then taken up by other churches across the City of London. Shortly after Westminster Abbey also started to host religious lectures between 6 - 8am, not only for local residents, but also for Members of Parliament. The preachers here included Edmund Staunton, Philip Nye, Stephen Marshall, Herbert Palmer, Charles Herle, Jeremiah Whitaker and Thomas Hill.

## At Cripplegate

After the Civil War the Morning Exercises were continued, with many collected by Samuel Annesley being subsequently published in six volumes.

## Preachers published by Annesley

The following list of 75 was published in 1844.
* Richard Adams
* Vincent Alsop
* Samuel Annesley
* Matthew Barker
* William Bates
* Richard Baxter
* Andrew Bromhall
* Daniel Burgess
* Edmund Calamy the Elder
* Thomas Case
* Stephen Charnock
* David Clarkson
* Thomas Cole
* John Collins
* William Cooper
* Zachary Crofton
* Thomas Doolittle
* Roger Drake
* Richard Fairclough
* Christopher Fowler
* Theophilus Gale
* John Gibbon
* Thomas Gouge
* William Greenhill
* George Hamond
* Joseph Hill
* William Hook
* John Howe
* Henry Hurst
* John Jackson
* Samuel Jacomb
* Thomas Jacomb
* James Janeway
* William Jenkyn
* John Kitchen
* Edward Lawrence
* Samuel Lee
* Stephen Lobb
* Thomas Lye
* Thomas Mallery
* Thomas Manton
* Richard Mayo
* John Meriton
* John Millward
* Benjamin Needler
* Christopher Nesse
* John Oakes
* John Owen
* Thomas Parson
* Elias Pledger
* Matthew Poole
* Thomas Senior
* John Sheffield
* Mr. Simmons
* John Singleton
* Samuel Slater
* Richard Steel
* Matthew Sylvester
* William Taylor
* John Tillotson
* Robert Trail
* Edward Veal
* Nathaniel Vincent
* Thomas Vincent
* Peter Vinke
* Thomas Wadsworth
* Stephen Watkins
* Thomas Watson
* John Wells
* Edward West
* William Whittaker
* Thomas White
* Henry Wilkinson
* Daniel Williams
* Thomas Woodcock
# Life guard (military)

A life guard (also known as household troops) is a military unit charged with protecting a high-ranking individual, such as a monarch.

## Germany

Since the 15th century, Leibgarde has been the designation for the military security guards who protected Fürsten (royals and nobles) – usually members of the highest nobility who ruled over states of the Holy Roman Empire and later its former territory – from danger. The Leibgarde should not be mixed up with bodyguard (Leibwächter), which may refer also to a single private individual.

## France

In the Kingdom of France, the Garde du Corps was established (with reference to the sergents d'armes) in 1440. It was abolished after the French Revolution, re-established in 1815 after the Bourbon Restoration, and finally dissolved in 1830 after the July Revolution. In addition, Napoleon III set up the Cent-gardes for his own protection.

## List of life guard units

* Germany:
** Kingdom of Bavaria: Royal Bavarian Infantry Lifeguards Regiment – part of the Bavarian Army
** Kingdom of Prussia: Prussian Life Guards – part of the Guards Corps of the Prussian Army
** Nazi Germany: 1st SS Panzer Division "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler" – incorporated into the Waffen-SS during World War 2
* Kingdom of France: French Life Guards – part of the Maison Militaire du Roi de France of the French Royal Army
* Imperial Russia: Imperial Guard (Leibgarde) – regiments of life guards that evolved into many elite combat units in the Imperial Russian Army
* United Kingdom: Life Guards – part of the British Army
* Sweden: Life Guards – part of the Swedish Army
* Denmark: Royal Life Guards – part of the Danish Army
* United States: Washington's Life Guard – part of the Continental Army
# Pterophylla exigua

Pterophylla exigua, formerly known as Weinmannia exigua, is a species of plant in the family Cunoniaceae. It is endemic to Fiji. This scarce shrub or small tree is known from a single population of 30 to 40 individual plants in Cakaudrove Province on Vanua Levu. It grows in forest or thicket at low elevations. Its known habitat is in at high risk of fires.
# Maurice Taylor (British Army officer)

Lieutenant-General Sir Maurice Grove Taylor KCB, CMG, DSO (1881–1960) was a British Army officer.

## Military career

After being educated at St. Mark's School, Windsor and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, Taylor was commissioned into the Royal Engineers on 2 May 1900. He married in 1906 and 1910 saw him as a captain. After attending the Staff College, Camberley, he was a staff officer with Scottish Command.
Initially serving as a railway transportation officer, he later saw action on the Western Front during First World War, for which he was appointed a Companion of the Distinguished Service Order. He was also mentioned in dispatches seven times during the war.
After the war he became Deputy Director of Movements at the War Office in 1919, Senior Instructor at the Staff College in 1921 and Assistant Quartermaster-General at Eastern Command in 1925. He went on to become commander of 166th (South Lancashire) Brigade in December 1927, General Officer Commanding the 46th (North Midland) Division in December 1932 and Major-General, Administration at Aldershot Command in April 1934.
After that he became Deputy Master-General of the Ordnance at the War Office in December 1937 and then Senior Military Adviser to the Ministry of Supply before retiring in 1941, during the Second World War.

## Works

* A Little Knight Music - Selected Works by Sir Maurice Grove Taylor.
# Lost Files

Lost Files or The Lost Files may refer to:
* Lost Files (YoungBoy Never Broke Again album), 2022
* The Lost Files (Digital Underground album), 1999
* The Lost Files (Donell Jones album), 2009
* The Lost Files (Torchwood), a series of radio dramas based on Torchwood, a British science fiction television series
* Lost Files, a 2006 album by Hiroki Kikuta
* Lost Files, a 2021 EP by Ken Carson
* "Lost Files", a song by Polo G from his 2019 album Die a Legend