OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Idioteuthis tyroi

Idioteuthis tyroi is a species of whip-lash squid. It is known from a single paralarva of 15 mm mantle length (ML). The paralarva is unique in having expanded tentacular clubs, although few mastigoteuthids have described paralarvae.
Measurements of holotype (Salcedo-Vargas, 1997) :
| Mantle length | 15 mm |
| Mantle width | 3.5 mm |
| Head length | 3.5 mm |
| Head width | 2.5 mm |
| Fin length | 8 mm |
| Fin width | 12 mm |
| Arm I length | 1.2 mm |
| Arm II length | 1.8 mm |
| Arm III length | 1.2 mm |
| Arm IV length | 2.5 mm |
| Tentacle length | 6 mm |
| Club length | 3.5 mm |
| Eye diameter | 1.3 mm |
| Lens diameter | 0.8 mm |
# Idioteuthis

Idioteuthis is a genus of whip-lash squid containing at least one species. Some teuthologists consider it synonymous with Mastigoteuthis, but genetics have confirmed the placement of this genus as distinct from all other genera in this family. The placement of Idioteuthis within the Mastigoteuthidae remains uncertain.

## Species

* Genus Idioteuthis
** Idioteuthis cordiformis (Chun, 1908)
** Idioteuthis latipinna * Sasaki, 1916
The taxon listed above with an asterisk (*) is a taxon inquirendum and needs further study to determine if it is a valid taxon or a synonym.
# Iio (surname)

Iio (written: 飯尾) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kazunori Iio (飯尾 一慶, born 1982), Japanese footballer
* Kazuya Iio (飯尾 和也, born 1980), Japanese footballer
* Iio Noritsura (飯尾 乗連, died 1560), Japanese samurai
* Iio Tsuratatsu (飯尾 連竜, died 1565), Japanese samurai
# Igneocumulus

Igneocumulus is a fungal genus in the division Ascomycota. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the phylum is unknown (incertae sedis), and it has not yet been placed with certainty into any class, order, or family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Igneocumulus yuccae.
# Ijames

Ijames is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Claire Lillian Ijames (1889-after January 1932), American comedian and dancer better known as Florence Tempest
* Dwayne Ijames (born 1983), American football player
* James Ijames, American performer and playwright
# Šaumburk

Šaumburk is a ruined castle in the Rajnochovice municipality in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It is classified as a cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
It was built by Bishop Bruno von Schauenburg, who named it after his ancestral seat in Lower Saxony.
# Pierre-Marie Bigot

Pierre-Marie Bigot (22 December 1909 – 11 January 2008) was a French Air Force general. He was dismissed from the Air Force and sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment for taking part in the Algiers putsch of 1961. Freed in 1965, he was reinstated in his rank by the 1982 amnesty law.
# Ascidiimonas

Ascidiimonas is a Gram-negative, curved-rod-shaped, strictly aerobic and chemoheterotrophic genus of bacteria from the family of Flavobacteriaceae with one known species (Ascidiimonas aurantiaca). Ascidiimonas aurantiaca has been isolated from a sea squirt.
# Neotrinia splendens

Neotrinia splendens is a species of grass. It is found from the East European Plain, across Siberia and Central Asia to the Himalayas. This grass is an important forage crop in areas of the Kazakh steppe.
# Pryazhinsky

Pryazhinsky (masculine), Pryazhinskaya (feminine), or Pryazhinskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Pryazhinsky District, a district of the Republic of Karelia, Russia
* Pryazhinskoye Urban Settlement, a municipal formation into which the urban-type settlement of Pryazha and three rural localities in Pryazhinsky District of the Republic of Karelia, Russia are incorporated
# Promalactis serpenticapitata

Promalactis serpenticapitata is a moth of the family Oecophoridae. It is found in Fujian, Jiangxi and Zhejiang provinces of China.
The wingspan is about 10.5–13 mm. The basal three-fifths of the forewings are ochreous brown, the distal two-fifths are ochreous yellow. The markings are silvery white or white, edged with dense black scales. The hindwings and cilia are dark grey.

## Etymology

The specific name is derived from the Latin prefix serpent- (meaning snakelike) and the adjective capitatus (meaning having a head) and refers to the small, snake head shaped subapical process on the ventral surface of the gnathos.
# Marshall D. Ewell

Marshall Davis Ewell (August 18, 1844 – October 4, 1928) was an American lawyer.

## Biography

Ewell was born at Oxford, Michigan, on August 18, 1844. He graduated from the University of Michigan Law School in 1868. He founded Kent College of Law, which merged with Chicago College of Law in 1887 to become Chicago-Kent College of Law. In 1969, Chicago-Kent became part of Illinois Institute of Technology.
He married Abbie Louise Walker in 1870 and they had two daughters.
Ewell was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1895.
He died at his home in Memphis, Tennessee, on October 4, 1928.

## Works

Ewell wrote numerous publications and he edited Blackwell on Tax Titles, Evans on Agency, and Lindley on Partnership. He was the author of:
* Leading Cases on Disabilities (1876)
* Treatise on the Law of Fixtures (1876; second edition, 1905)
* Essentials of the Law (1882; second edition, 1915)
* Manual of Medical Jurisprudence (1887; second edition, 1909)
* Essentials of Commercial Law, with Whigam and Skinner (1913)
# McBride Lake

McBride Lake is a lake in the east-central part of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan in the boreal forest ecozone of Canada. It is a narrow lake that runs west to east along the course of the Pepaw River known for its fishing and recreational opportunities. It is situated in the Porcupine Hills and within Saskatchewan's Porcupine Provincial Forest. There is a provincial park and a small subdivision along the lake's shore and access is from Highway 983. Eldredge Lake is upstream from McBride Lake along the course of the Pepaw River and Pepaw Lake is downstream. Swallow lake is to the north and a short stream flows from Swallow Lake into the eastern end of McBride Lake.
Along the northern shore of the lake is McBride Lake Recreation Site, which is one of five blocks that make up Porcupine Hills Provincial Park. Until 2018, the recreation site was a stand-alone park. At that time McBride Lake and four other recreation sites were merged into one to create Porcupine Hills Provincial Park. The campground in the park has 51 campsites.

## Fish species

Fish commonly found in the lake include northern pike, walleye, and yellow perch.
# Port Nelson

Port Nelson may refer to:
* Port Nelson, Bahamas
* Port Nelson, Manitoba
* Port Nelson, Newfoundland and Labrador
* Port Nelson, Australia
* Port Nelson, New Zealand
* Port Nelson dredge, active in Port Nelson, Manitoba, from 1914 to 1918, wrecked in 1924
# George Klein (physician)

George J. Klein is a Canadian cardiologist and cardiac electrophysiologist, currently serving as Professor of Medicine at Western University in London, Ontario, Canada.

## Biography

Klein graduated from the University of Toronto in 1972.

## Research

Klein's research focused on cardiac arrhythmia, particularly Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome, the surgical and ablative management of heart rhythm disturbances and the understanding of syncope.
# George Field (actor)

George Field (March 18, 1877 – March 9, 1925) was an American silent film actor.

## Early life

Born George Blankman Field to George Durgin Field and Elizabeth Blankman. Elizabeth was the daughter of dentist and attorney Dr. Henry Gerrit Blankman, born 3 May 1813 in Amsterdam, North Holland. He arrived in San Francisco from New York in June 1849. Elizabeth's mother was Magdelena del Valle, the niece and ward of the famous Mexican General Mariano de Vallejo and his brother Jose de Jesus de Vallejo.

## Career

George began his career as a stage actor in the popular San Francisco theatre scene but was signed into film in 1912 and had starred in 207 films by 1924. He also had a bit part in "Don Q Son of Zorro," where he was credited as George Blankman. George and Winifred Greenwood worked at Flying A Studios in Santa Barbara. George later worked for Dustin Farnum, after whom Dustin Hoffman was named. George also starred with Charlotte Burton in films such as In the Firelight.

## Personal life

He was married to his co-star Winifred L. Greenwood who herself starred in at least 222 films. They married in 1913 and were divorced circa 1918. However, illness cut his career short and he was forced to leave acting in late 1924. He died at age 47 on March 9, 1925, after a battle with tuberculosis. George's funeral notice appeared in The Los Angeles Times and stated that he was the beloved husband of Mary L. Field.

## Selected filmography

* In the Firelight (1913)
* The Shriner's Daughter (1913)
* The Flirt and the Bandit (1913)
* While There's Life (1913)
* When a Woman Waits (1914)
* In Tune (1914)
* The Beggar Child (1914)
* The Archeologist (1914)
* A Slice of Life (1914)
* The Final Impulse (1914)
* The Redemption of a Pal (1914)
* The Wrong Birds (1914)
* The Song of the Sea Shell (1914)
* This Is th' Life (1914)
* The Butterfly (1914)
* The Lure of the Sawdust (1914)
* Mein Lieber Katrina (1914)
* Footprints of Mozart (1914)
* A Soul Astray (1914)
* Calamity Anne's Love Affair (1914)
* The Town of Nazareth (1914)
* Unto the Weak (1914)
* The Resolve (1915)
* The Diamond from the Sky (1915)
* Wife Wanted (1915)
* The Fate of the Dolphin (1916)
* Riddle Gawne (1918)
* The Light of Western Stars (1918)
* The Testing of Mildred Vane (1918)
* Inside the Lines (1918)
* The End of the Game (1919)
* The Tiger's Trail (1919)
* A White Man's Chance (1919)
* The Fighting Line (1919)
* The Gray Wolf's Ghost (1919)
* The Kid and the Cowboy (1919)
* A Sagebrush Hamlet (1919)
* The Moon Riders (1920)
* His Nose in the Book (1920)
* The Rattler's Hiss (1920)
* Held Up for the Makin's (1920)
* Hair Trigger Stuff (1920)
* The Prospector's Vengeance (1920)
* Diamonds Adrift (1921)
* Blood and Sand (1922)
* North of the Rio Grande (1922)
* Adam's Rib (1923)
* Trigger Fingers (1924)
# Pope Clement

There have been fourteen popes named Clement.
* Pope Clement I saint, (88–98)
* Pope Clement II (1046–1047)
* Pope Clement III (1187–1191)
* Pope Clement IV (1265–1268)
* Pope Clement V (1305–1314)
* Pope Clement VI (1342–1352)
* Pope Clement VII (1523–1534)
* Pope Clement VIII (1592–1605)
* Pope Clement IX (1667–1669)
* Pope Clement X (1670–1676)
* Pope Clement XI (1700–1721)
* Pope Clement XII (1730–1740)
* Pope Clement XIII (1758–1769)
* Pope Clement XIV (1769–1774)
There have also been three antipopes named Clement.
* Antipope Clement III (1080–1085)
* Antipope Clement VII (1378–1394)
* Antipope Clement VIII (1423–1429)
# George Frederick Howe

George Frederick Howe CB (1856 – 7 December 1937) was a British civil servant and barrister.
Howe was born in Redhill, Surrey, and educated at Reigate Grammar School. He joined the Civil Service and was appointed to the Inland Revenue as an Inspector of Taxes in 1875. He was called to the bar by Gray's Inn in 1893.
In about 1890, Howe was sent to Dublin to formulate plans to deal with the large arrears of property tax that had built up during the agricultural unrest in Ireland. He remained in Ireland for eleven years. In 1907 he was appointed one of the two Special Commissioners of Income Tax. He later became Presiding Special Commissioner, a post he held until his retirement in 1921. He was appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 1920 New Year Honours.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "No. 31712". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1919. p. 4.
# George Turnbull

George Turnbull may refer to:
* George Turnbull (theologian) (1698–1748), Scottish theologian
* George Turnbull (soldier) (1729–1810), Scotland-born loyalist soldier in the American Revolutionary War
* George Turnbull (engineer) (1809–1889), civil engineer active in the UK and India
* George Stanley Turnbull (1882–1977), journalist, historian, and founder of the University of Oregon School of Journalism
* George Turnbull (businessman) (1926–1992), British car manufacturer, associated with British Leyland and Hyundai
* George Turnbull (footballer, born 1911) (1911–1996), English football forward, active 1930s
* George Turnbull (footballer, born 1927) (1927–2002), English football goalkeeper, active 1950s
* George Turnbull (rugby union) (1877–1970), Scottish rugby union player
* George Turnbull of Abbey St Bathans (1793–1855), Scottish lawyer, landowner and agricultural improver
# Postage stamps and postal history of the Czech Republic

This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of the Czech Republic.
The Czech Republic is a country in Central Europe which borders Poland to the northeast, Germany to the west and northwest, Austria to the south and Slovakia to the east.

## First stamps

The first stamps of the Czech Republic were issued on 20 January 1993 after the former Czechoslovakia was split into the Slovak Republic and the Czech Republic from 1 January 1993. Before then, stamps of the Czechoslovak Republic were in use and were still valid until 30 September 1993. Stamps of the Czech Republic are marked Česká republika.
First stamps was printed printing house by the Ministry of Communication - the Czech Post's Technical Centre of Machines. After privatization in 1992 The Postal Printing House of Securities Prague, Inc. = Poštovní tiskárna cenin Praha a.s.

## Stamp booklets

Over 100 stamp booklets have been issued to date.
# Geraldo

Geraldo may refer to:
* Geraldo (bandleader) (1904–1974), English bandleader
* Geraldo (talk show), a daytime television tabloid talk show
** Geraldo Rivera, American television personality and host of Geraldo
* Geraldo Rocha Pereira (born 1994), Brazilian footballer
* Geraldo Moreira da Silva Júnior (born 1974), Brazilian footballer
* Geraldo (footballer, born 1991), Angolan footballer
* Geraldo (name), a given name
# Prahalad

Prahalad may refer to:
* Prahlada, Hindu deity
* C. K. Prahalad, Indian scholar
# Predrag Kovačević

Predrag Kovačević, known by his nickname Kova, is a Bosnian guitarist. He first found mainstream success as a 1980s lineup member of a Bosnian garage rock band Zabranjeno Pušenje.

## Career

Kovačević joined a Sarajevo-based rock band Zabranjeno Pušenje in 1986, after their lead guitarist Mustafa Čengić left. As a lead guitarist, he performed on their two studio albums: Pozdrav iz zemlje Safari (1987) and Male priče o velikoj ljubavi (1989). In early 1990, he left the band with some other members.
In 2018 and 2019, Kovačević had some guest appearances at live concerts of Nele Karajlić, former lead vocalist of Zabranjeno Pušenje.
Kovačević has been living in Edmonton, AB since the 1990s.

## Discography

Zabranjeno pušenje
* Pozdrav iz zemlje Safari (1987)
* Male priče o velikoj ljubavi (1989)
# Powerlifting at the 2012 Summer Paralympics – Women's 82.5 kg

The women's 82.5 kg powerlifting event at the 2012 Summer Paralympics was contested on 4 September at ExCeL London.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Paralympic records were as follows.
| World record | 155.0 kg | Heba Ahmed (EGY) | Beijing, China | 14 September 2008 |
| Paralympic record | 155.0 kg | Heba Ahmed (EGY) | Beijing, China | 14 September 2008 |

## Results

| Rank | Name | Body weight (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Result (kg) |
| Rank | Name | Body weight (kg) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Result (kg) |
| | Loveline Obiji (NGR) | 81.03 | 145.0 | 149.0 | 149.0 | – | 145.0 |
| | Randa Mahmoud (EGY) | 80.95 | 135.0 | 140.0 | 145.0 | – | 140.0 |
| | Xu Yanmei (CHN) | 75.33 | 120.0 | 125.0 | 129.0 | – | 129.0 |
| 4 | Catalina Diaz Vilchis (MEX) | 78.28 | 115.0 | 122.0 | 128.0 | – | 128.0 |
| 5 | Tatiana Smirnova (RUS) | 80.70 | 108.0 | 112.0 | 116.0 | – | 112.0 |
| 6 | Marcia Cristina Menezes (BRA) | 80.73 | 110.0 | 115.0 | 116.0 | – | 110.0 |
| 7 | Huda Ali (IRQ) | 81.72 | 108.0 | 108.0 | 113.0 | – | 108.0 |
| 8 | Sharifah Raudzah Syed Akil (MAS) | 81.30 | 95.0 | 97.0 | 97.0 | – | 97.0 |
Key: PR=Paralympic record; WR=World record; NMR=No marks recorded
# Powerlifting at the 2012 Summer Paralympics – Women's 67.5 kg

The women's 67.5 kg powerlifting event at the 2012 Summer Paralympics was contested on 3 September at ExCeL London.

## Records

Prior to the competition, the existing world and Paralympic records were as follows.
| World record | 147.0 kg | Souhad Ghazouani (FRA) | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | 24 February 2012 |
| Paralympic record | 145.5 kg | Taoying Fu (CHN) | Beijing, China | 13 September 2008 |

## Results

| Rank | Name | Body weight (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Attempts (kg) | Result (kg) |
| Rank | Name | Body weight (kg) | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Result (kg) |
| | Souhad Ghazouani (FRA) | 66.36 | 146.0 | 150.0 | 150.0 | 148.0 | 148.0 WR |
| | Tan Yujiao (CHN) | 67.32 | 136.0 | 139.0 | 147.0 | – | 139.0 |
| | Victoria Nneji (NGR) | 64.70 | 121.0 | 121.0 | 125.0 | – | 125.0 |
| 4 | Vera Muratova (RUS) | 65.06 | 107.0 | 111.0 | 116.0 | – | 111.0 |
| 5 | Arawan Bootpo (THA) | 66.42 | 111.0 | 116.0 | 116.0 | – | 111.0 |
| 6 | Khadija Acem (MAR) | 66.79 | 110.0 | 110.0 | 112.0 | – | 110.0 |
| 7 | Valentina Simakova (TKM) | 61.68 | 95.0 | 105.0 | 105.0 | – | 95.0 |
| – | Larisa Marinenkova (MDA) | 65.97 | 77.0 | 77.0 | 77.0 | – | NMR |
| – | Carine Cynthia Amandine Tchei (CIV) | 66.35 | 115.0 | 115.0 | 115.0 | – | NMR |
Key: PR=Paralympic record; WR=World record; NMR=No marks recorded
# Georgy

Georgy may refer to:
* Georgy (given name), a list of people with the Slavic masculine name Georgy, Georgi or Georgiy
* Georgy, the protagonist in Georgy Girl novel, film, and song
** Georgy (musical), a musical based on the novel Georgy Girl
# Prek Tamak Bridge

The Prek Tamak Bridge is situated 40 km north of Phnom Penh, Cambodia and provides a link between East and West by crossing the Mekong.
The contractor of the project was China's Shanghai Construction Group. Chinese ambassador Zhang Jinfeng stated that the construction of the bridge will promote economic development in Cambodia. The Prek Tamak Bridge is 1,060 meters in length and 13.5 meters in width and will accommodate speeds of 60 km per hour.
The construction period of the 43.5 million U.S. dollars project lasted about 50 months and it opened in 2010. It was the second bridge to be built over the Mekong river in Cambodia.
* This article about a bridge in Cambodia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Gerardo Velazquez

Gerardo Velazquez (1958–1992) was a visual artist and musician, who was notably a member of the Los Angeles-based punk group Nervous Gender. Nervous Gender was known for their confrontational and antagonistic performances that was unapologetically queer and anti-Catholic in theme.
Velazquez received his MFA at California State University in 1990. After his AIDs diagnosis, Velazquez turned to activism with a series of self-published zines such as The Annals of Selective Annihilation: Interplanetary Journal for the Retention of Power Through the Elimination of a Targeted Population (1990) and The Gay Death List: The Magazine of Art and Opportunistic Investments (1990).
Velazquez died in 1992 of AIDS-related complications at age 33. His papers are held at the ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives.
Posthumously, his work has been exhibited in such exhibitions as the Axis Mundo: Queer Networks in Chicano L.A. at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles in 2017 and the 2023-24 touring exhibition Copy Machine Manifestos: Artists Who Make Zines that travelled to the Brooklyn Museum and the Vancouver Art Gallery.
# Pradyumansinhji Lakhajirajsinhji

Pradyumansinhji Lakhajirajsinhji (24 February 1913 – 9 November 1973), the 14th Thakore Saheb of Rajkot, was an Indian nobleman and ruler of the princely state of Rajkot from June 1940 until the abolition of princely titles in 1971. The third son of Lakhajirajsinhji II Bavajirajsinhji, the 12th Thakore Saheb, Pradyumansinhji succeeded to the title after the death of his older brother, Dharmendrasinhji, on 11 June 1940.

## Sportsman

Like his father, who played three first-class matches, Pradyumansinhji had a keen interest in cricket, and was a patron of the game in Gujarat. He made his first-class debut in December 1936, playing for Western India against Gujarat in the 1936–37 Ranji Trophy. A regular player, he served as captain of Western India from the 1940–41 season to its dissolution after the 1945–46 season, a result of his title rather than cricketing ability. From the 1946–47 season to his retirement after the 1950–51 season, he was captain of the Kathiawar team, which from the 1951–52 season played as Saurashtra, representing the eponymous region of India. Pradyumansinhji played almost exclusively as a batsman, although he usually batted in the lower order.
Pradyumansinhji made two half-centuries during his career, with his highest score, an innings of 77 runs, achieved against Maharashtra during the 1948–49 Ranji Trophy. This match was particularly notable for its conclusion, with Pradyumansinhji (as Kathiawar's captain) deciding to concede the match at tea on the third day. Maharashtra were 826/4, with B. B. Nimbalkar having scored 443 not out, the first (and only) quadruple century in Indian first-class cricket, and nine runs behind Sir Donald Bradman's world record score of 452 not out. In a move regarded as highly unsporting, Pradyumansinhji forfeited the match to prevent his team being associated with the breaking of such a record. He played his last first-class match in December 1950.

## Personal life

Outside of cricket, Pradyumansinhji lost most of his official power after Indian independence in 1947, when Rajkot was incorporated into United State of Kathiawar (later the United State of Saurashtra). Rajkot's former territory would later become part of Bombay State (November 1956 – May 1960) and Gujarat (May 1960 onwards). After a 1971 amendment to the Constitution of India, Pradyumansinhji was stripped of any legal recognition of his titles (as well as access to the Privy Purse), although he maintained them as a courtesy until his death in November 1973. His son, Manoharsinhji, succeeded him as the merely nominal Thakore Saheb, and also played first-class cricket for Saurashtra.

## Titles

* 24 February 1913 – 11 June 1940: Kumar Pradyumansinhji, Yuvraj Saheb of Rajkot
* 11 June 1940 – 28 December 1971: His Highness Thakore Saheb Shri Pradyumansinhji Lakhajirajsinhji, 14th Thakore Saheb of Rajkot
* 28 December 1971 – 9 November 1973: Mr. Pradyumansinhji Lakhajirajsinhji Jadeja
# Prattsburg, Indiana

Prattsburg is an unincorporated community in Delaware Township, Ripley County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Prattsburg in 1849, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1857. A member of the local Pratt family was postmaster, giving the community its name.