OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Official rules of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League

The All-American Girls Professional Baseball League was a circuit that began to operate in 1943. Since the only organized ball for women in the United States was softball, the league officials created a hybrid game which included features of both fast-pitch softball and baseball. Compared to softball, the crucial differences were that nine (not ten) players were used, and runners could lead off, slide and steal bases.
In its twelve years of history the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League evolved through many stages. These differences varied from the beginning of the league, progressively extending the length of the base paths and pitching distance, while decreasing the size of the ball until the final year of play in 1954.
For the first five years the circuit used a fastpitch underhand motion, shifted to sidearm in the 1947 season, and overhand pitching began in 1948.

## Rules of play

| Season | Ball circumference | Length of base paths | Pitching distance | Pitching style |
| 1943 | 12 in (300 mm) | 65 ft (20 m) | 40 ft (12 m) | Underhand |
| 1944 | 11+1⁄2 in (290 mm) (midseason) | 68 ft (21 m) (midseason) | 40 ft (12 m) | Underhand |
| 1945 | 11+1⁄2 in (290 mm) | 68 ft (21 m) | 42 ft (13 m) (midseason) | Underhand |
| 1946 | 11 in (280 mm) | 70 ft (21 m) | 43 ft (13 m) | Underhand (limited side-arm) |
| 1947 | 11 in (280 mm) | 70 ft (21 m) | 43 ft (13 m) | Side-arm |
| 1948 | 10+3⁄8 in (260 mm) | 72 ft (22 m) | 50 ft (15 m) | Overhand |
| 1949 | 10 in (250 mm) (red seam) | 72 ft (22 m) | 55 ft (17 m) (midseason) | Overhand |
| 1950 | 10 in (250 mm) (livelier) | 72 ft (22 m) | 55 ft (17 m) | Overhand |
| 1951 | 10 in (250 mm) (livelier) | 72 ft (22 m) | 55 ft (17 m) | Overhand |
| 1952 | 10 in (250 mm) (livelier) | 72 ft (22 m) | 55 ft (17 m) | Overhand |
| 1953 | 10 in (250 mm) | 75 ft (23 m) | 56 ft (17 m) | Overhand |
| 1954 | 9 in (230 mm) | 85 ft (26 m) | 60 ft (18 m) | Overhand |

## Sources

* ↑ All-American Girls Professional Baseball League – Rules of Play
# Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase

In enzymology, a queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase (EC 2.4.2.29) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    [tRNA]-guanine + queuine $\rightleftharpoons$ [tRNA]-queuine + guanine
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are tRNA-guanine and queuine, whereas its two products are [tRNA]-queuine and guanine.
This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the pentosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is [tRNA]-guanine:queuine tRNA-D-ribosyltransferase. Other names in common use include tRNA-guanine transglycosylase, guanine insertion enzyme, tRNA transglycosylase, Q-insertase, queuine transfer ribonucleate ribosyltransferase, transfer ribonucleate glycosyltransferase, tRNA guanine transglycosidase, guanine, queuine-tRNA transglycosylase, and tRNA-guanine:queuine tRNA-D-ribosyltransferase.

## Structural studies

As of late 2007, 36 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1EFZ, 1ENU, 1F3E, 1IQ8, 1IT7, 1IT8, 1J2B, 1K4G, 1K4H, 1N2V, 1OZM, 1OZQ, 1P0B, 1P0D, 1P0E, 1PUD, 1PXG, 1Q2R, 1Q2S, 1Q4W, 1Q63, 1Q65, 1Q66, 1R5Y, 1S38, 1S39, 1WKD, 1WKE, 1WKF, 1Y5V, 1Y5W, 1Y5X, 2ASH, 2BBF, 2QII, and 2QZR.
# Marienberg Hills

The Marienberg Hills are a mountain range in East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea. The Marienberg languages are spoken in the Marienberg Hills.
# Mario Primicerio

Mario Primicerio (born 13 November 1940) is an Italian mathematician and politician and the former Mayor of Florence.

## Career

Graduating with a degree in physics from the University of Florence, in 1970 Primicerio started teaching at the university after working as a researcher at the ionized gas laboratory in Frascati. During these years he became a close collaborator of the former Mayor of Florence Giorgio La Pira.
In 1995, Primicerio ran for the office of Mayor himself on an independent center-left platform, which was supported by the former communist Democratic Party of the Left and various other progressive parties, such as the new-born Federation of the Greens and the Communist Refoundation Party. The main opposition to Primicerio's coalition came from Giorgio Morales, the outgoing mayor, former member of the Italian Socialist Party and now a supporter of Silvio Berlusconi's Forza Italia party.
Primicerio won the election on the first round and became the first elected Mayor, remaining in office until he retired from politics in 1999.
He has since been appointed a visiting professor at several universities, in places such as Austin, Beijing, Helsinki, Minneapolis, Novosibirsk, Oxford, Paris, Rosario, São Carlos and Tel Aviv.
Political offices :
| Preceded byGiorgio Morales | Mayor of Florence 1995–1999 | Succeeded byLeonardo Domenici |
# Maritime Plain

The Maritime Plain is a physiographic province of the larger Appalachian division. The Maritime Plain runs around the coast of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia from the south shore of Chaleur Bay and includes Prince Edward Island and the Magdalen Islands. The Kouchibouguac National Park lies in the New Brunswick lowlands, part of the Maritime Plain.

## Geology

Much of the Maritime Plain consists of Pennsylvanian and earlier sandstone, siltstone and conglomerates.
# Marjo van der Knaap

Marjo S. van der Knaap (born 9 May 1958) is a Dutch professor of pediatric neurology at VU University Amsterdam and Amsterdam University Medical Centers. She was a winner of the 2008 Spinoza Prize. Her research focuses on white matter disorders.

## Early life and education

Van der Knaap was born on 9 May 1958 in Delft. In 1984 she obtained a cum laude degree in medicine from Erasmus University Rotterdam. She continued her PhD studies and graduated cum laude in 1991 from Utrecht University's department of pediatric neurology, while also collaborating with the department of neuroradialogy of VU University Amsterdam.

## Career and research

In 1999, she became professor of pediatric neurology at VU University Amsterdam.
Van der Knaap's research focuses on white matter disorders. In the 1980s she started working with Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), of which she stated it is pivotal for her work. In the field, she developed a computer-guided recognition system for known diseases. She discovered five diseases, one of which was named after her, although she did not find that necessary. She was involved with the discovery of vanishing white matter in the 1990s, in 2014 she said that a treatment based on stem cell transplantation is coming closer.
In 2008, she was one of four winners of the Dutch Spinoza Prize and received a 1,5 million euro grant. Van der Knaap stated to spend the money on developing treatment for white matter disorders. With the money she founded a stem cell laboratory at the VU University Amsterdam.
Van der Knaap became a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2010.
# Mark Dempsey

Mark Dempsey may refer to:
* Mark Dempsey (English footballer) (born 1964), English coach and former footballer
* Mark Dempsey (Irish footballer) (born 1972), Irish association football player
* Mark Dempsey (baseball) (born 1957), former Major League Baseball pitcher
# Mark Levitan

Mark Levitan (May 12, 1948 - May 21, 2021) was an American academic. He received a PhD from the New School for Social Research in 1994 with a thesis "Stability and change in the inter-industry wage distribution : the case of U.S. manufacturing, 1973 to 1987". He wrote a number of reports for the Community Service Society of New York and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Levitan served as the Director of Poverty Research at the New York City Center for Economic Opportunity (CEO) for seven years, leading efforts to create an alternate poverty measure that sought to account for New York City's high cost of living and the effects of anti-poverty programs.

## Publications

* Levitan, Mark. Opportunity at Work: The New York City Garment Industry. New York, NY: Community Service Society of New York, 1998. Opportunity at Work: The New York City Garment Industry OCLC 735229349
* Levitan, Mark. New York City's Labor Market, 1994-1997: Profiles and Perspectives. New York, NY: Community Service Society of New York, 1998. ISBN 9780881562538
* Levitan, Mark, and Robin Gluck. Mothers' Work Single Mothers' Employment, Earnings, and Poverty in the Age of Welfare Reform. ERIC Clearinghouse, 2002. OCLC 1062984401
* Levitan, Mark. A Crisis of Black Male Employment: Unemployment and Joblessness in New York City. New York, NY: Community Service Society, 2004. OCLC 54927130
* Community Service Society of New York, and Mark Levitan. Poverty in New York City, 2004: Recovery? New York, NY: Community Service Society, 2005. OCLC 1226723759
* Community Service Society of New York, and Mark Levitan. Out of School, Out of Work...Out of Luck?: New York's Disconnected Youth. 2005. OCLC 1226731371
* Community Service Society of New York, and Mark Levitan. Poverty in New York City, 2005: More Families Working, More Working Families Poor. 2006. OCLC 1226729188
* Levitan, Mark, and Susan S. Wieler. Poverty in New York City, 1966-99: The Influence of Demographic Change, Income Growth, and Income Equality. New York, NY: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 2008. <>.OCLC 240327130
* Levitan, Mark. Accounting for Housing Needs in a High Rent City: Poverty Research by the New York City Center for Economic Opportunity. [Madison, Wis.]: [University of Wisconsin—Madison], 2010. . OCLC 757368105
* Levitan, Mark, and Daniel Scheer. Estimating the Impact of Food Stamps on the New York City Poverty Rate Using a National Academy of Sciences-Style Poverty Measure. Madison, Wis: Institute for Research on Poverty, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2011. OCLC 779499389
# Mark Stewart (American musician)

Mark Stewart is a New York City-based multi-instrumentalist, composer, singer and instrument designer.
He has been a member of the Bang on a Can All-Stars, the Fred Frith Guitar Quartet, Steve Reich and Musicians, Zeena Parkins' Gangster Band, and Arnold Dreyblatt's Orchestra of Excited Strings. Stewart is a founding member of the Bang on a Can All-Stars band and The Jerry Wortman Nonette. Also, he has worked with Paul Simon, Anthony Braxton, Bob Dylan, Cecil Taylor, Meredith Monk, Philip Glass, Bruce Springsteen, Edie Brickell, Don Byron, Paul McCartney, Marc Ribot, and in the duo Polygraph Lounge with Rob Schwimmer, with whom he also contributed to Simon & Garfunkel's "Old Friends" reunion concert tour. He plays many experimental and lesser-used instruments, such as the daxophone and theremin.
Stewart was raised in Appleton, Wisconsin and now lives in Brooklyn, New York.

## Selected discography

With Bang on a Can
* Bang on a Can Live, Vol. 2 (Composers Recordings Inc., 1993)
* Bang on a Can Live, Vol. 3 (Composers Recordings Inc., 1994)
* Industry (Sony Classical, 1995)
* Cheating, Lying, Stealing (Sony Classical, 1996)
* Music For Airports - Brian Eno (Point Music, 1998)
* Renegade Heaven (Cantaloupe, 2000)
* Steve Reich: New York Counterpoint; Eight Lines; Four Organs (Nonesuch, 2000)
* Terry Riley - In C (Cantaloupe, 2001)
* Classics (Cantaloupe, 2002)
* Bang On A Can & Don Byron - A Ballad For Many (Cantaloupe, 2006)
With Fred Frith Guitar Quartet
* Ayaya Moses (1997, CD, Ambiances Magnétiques, Canada) - e-guitar
* Upbeat (1999, CD, Ambiances Magnétiques, Canada) - e-guitar
With Paul Simon
* You're The One' (Warner Bros., 2000) - dobro, banjo, sitar, cello, trumpet, pedal steel
* So Beautiful or So What (Hear Music, 2011) - saxophone, vocals, wind instruments, e-guitar
* Live In New York City (Hear Music, 2012 - e-guitar, saxophone, wind instruments
With Zeena Parkins
* Mouth=Maul=Betrayer (Tzadik, 1996) - guitar, mandolin, cello
* Pan-Acousticon (Tzadik, 1999) - guitar, cello, daxophone
With Ted Reichman
* Emigré (Tzadik, 2003) - e-guitar, cello, mandocello, tenor banjo
With Evan Ziporyn
* Gamelan Galak Tika (New World Records, 2000) - e-guitar, metallophone
* Amok!, Tire Fire (New World Records, 2000) - e-guitar, metallophone
* ShadowBang (Cantaloupe Music, 2003) - e-guitar
# Markus Stappung

Markus Stappung is a Swiss orienteering competitor. He participated at the 1987 World Orienteering Championships in Gérardmer, where he won a silver medal in the relay, together with Stefan Bolliger, Kaspar Öttli and Urs Flühmann.
# Mark Kinnear

Mark Kinnear (born 21 August 1979) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Sydney Swans in the Australian Football League (AFL).
Kinnear was selected by Sydney with the fourth pick of the 1996 National Draft, from the Calder Cannons. He played his junior football at Kilmore.
A centre half back, Kinnear was just 17 when he made his league debut. He made three appearances for the Swans in the 1997 AFL season and another three in 1998.
After the 1999 season, he was traded to Collingwood, along with a draft pick, in return for Andrew Schauble. He retired before the beginning of the 2000 AFL season.
# Mark R. Cohen

Mark R. Cohen (born March 11, 1943) is an American scholar of Jewish history in the Muslim world.
Cohen is Khedouri A. Zilkha Professor Emeritus of Jewish Civilization in the Near East and Professor Emeritus of Near Eastern Studies at Princeton University. He is a scholar of the history of Jews in the Middle Ages under Islam. His research relies greatly on documents from the Cairo Geniza. From 1985 until his retirement in 2013, Cohen led the Princeton Geniza Lab, which aims to make the Cairo Geniza's corpus available and searchable online. As of 2023, the database contains 400,000 documents. The project was headquartered at the Shelomo Dov Goitein Geniza Research Lab, where many of Goitein's books and notes are stored, but is now separate.

## Education and work

Cohen earned his undergraduate degree at Brandeis University, his master's degree at Columbia University, and his doctorate at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America.
Cohen won the 1981 National Jewish Book Award in the Jewish History category for his book Jewish Self-Government in Medieval Egypt: The Origins of the Office of Head of the Jews, ca. 1065-1126. He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 1996.
In 2014, Cohen was a visiting professor at New York University Abu Dhabi.

## Selected publications

* Jewish Self-Government in Medieval Egypt: The Origins of the Office of Head of the Jews, ca. 1065-1126 (1981)
* The Autobiography of a Seventeenth-Century Venetian Rabbi (1987)
* Under Crescent and Cross: The Jews in the Middle Ages (1994)
* Poverty and Charity in the Jewish Community of Medieval Egypt (2005)
* The Voice of the Poor in the Middle Ages: An Anthology of Documents from the Cairo Geniza (2005)
# Marov

Marov is a Slavic masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Marova or Márová. Notable people with the surname include:
* Libuše Márová (born 1943), Czech operatic mezzo-soprano
* Netsai Marova, Zimbabwean activist
* Nikola Márová, Czech ballerina
* Valery Marov (born 1993), Belarusian football player
# Marshall Williams

Marshall Williams (born July 31, 1989) is a Canadian actor and model. He is best known for his role as Spencer Porter on Glee, and Albert Banks in How to Build a Better Boy.

## Life and career

Marshall Williams was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Williams was a contestant on Canadian Idol in 2007 and 2008. As a model, he has worked with Abercrombie & Fitch, Hollister, Diesel, Mattel, and M.A.C. Cosmetics, in addition to walking the runway in both Toronto Fashion Week and Los Angeles Fashion Week. In his latest TV movie, Williams stars in the Disney Channel Original Movie, How to Build a Better Boy, as Albert Banks. Williams also starred in the sixth and final season of Glee, in which he played Spencer Porter, a member of the McKinley High School football team who joins the glee club.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005 | Bobby Speaking | Boot Maker | Direct-to-video film |
| 2010 | High Society | Marshall Williams | Episode: "Page Sixed"; uncredited |
| 2010 | Being Erica | Frat Brother (Frat) | Episode: "Two Wrongs" |
| 2011 | Alphas | High School Guy | Episode: "Never Let Me Go" |
| 2011 | Desperately Seeking Santa | Male Model | Television film |
| 2012 | Really Me | Cowboy Student | Episode: "Cooper Collegiate" |
| 2012 | Todd and the Book of Pure Evil | Boyce | Episode: "B.Y.O.B.O.P.E." |
| 2012 | My Babysitter's a Vampire | Tad | Episode: "Flushed" |
| 2013 | Saving Hope | Justin | Episode: "I Watch Death" |
| 2013 | Pete's Christmas | Mike Bronski | Television film |
| 2014 | How to Build a Better Boy | Albert Banks | Television film (Disney Channel Original Movie) |
| 2014 | Headcase | Agent Donegan | Film |
| 2015 | Glee | Spencer Porter | Recurring role (season 6), 11 episodes |
| 2019; 2021 | When Hope Calls | Sam Tremblay | Recurring role (season 1, 6 episodes); Main role (season 2, 2 episodes) |
| 2019 | Stand! | Stefan Sokolowski | Film |
| 2020 | Amazing Winter Romance | Nate | Television film (Hallmark) |
| 2020 | Follow Me to Daisy Hills | Blake | Television Film (Hallmark) |
| 2020 | Sincerely, Yours, Truly | Josh Burns | Television Film |
| 2020 | Pamela & Ivy | Mugger | Film (Short) |
| 2021 | Scented With Love | Ryan | Film |
| 2022 | Exile | Cole | |
| 2023 | The Jingle Bell Jubilee | Nate | Television film |
# Marti Anderson

Marti Anderson may refer to:
* Marti Anderson (politician) (born 1951), American politician
* Marti Anderson (statistician), New Zealand academic
# Marti's

Marti's, also known as the Hugh A. Marti Co., was a department store in Long Beach, California, US, opened in February 1923 at 411 Pine Avenue, taking over the Boadway Bros. Long Beach store.
Hugh Albert Marti was the President and General Manager. Marti had worked for Buffums and opened his own department store in 1923. The store expanded over the next five years, one by one taking over leases of adjacent spaces, until by 1928 it had acquired the entire space to build a large new consolidated store.
The new store cost approximately $1,000,000 including the land, covering 22,500 sq ft (2,090 m$^2$) plot, at the northwest corner of Pine and Fourth streets, 4 stories plus a basement. It opened partially in February 1929 and fully on July 25, 1929, with the mayor of Long Beach speaking at the inauguration. It featured a 70-foot-long "fountain" (i.e. soda fountain a long counter with seats serving refreshments and light meals) in the basement. architects Meyer & Holler.
In December 1932, Marti's merged with Long Beach department store The Emporium (not related to The Emporium of San Francisco), as from December 30 operating at the former Emporium store at Broadway and Locust, now branded Marti's, and closing the old location at 4th and Pine. The store held a grand re-opening on January 12, 1933. Marti's in its advertising thanked its customers for their support despite the Great Depression, and in an advertisement profiled its new location: "Marti's New Store will be a Good Store Designed for the Masses without Frills and Fancies…but a Good Store"
Still, due to the effects of the Depression and the 1932 Long Beach earthquake, Martí lost control of the store.
Marti dissolved the Marti Co. in 1934. The building became Walker's Long Beach store. Two years later, he joined the Harris Department Stores in the San Bernardino area, where he had lived previously in Redlands, in the roles of controller, treasurer and member of the board of directors. He retired from Harris in August 1966 but continued to do consulting work for them.

## Hugh A. Marti

Hugh Albert Marti was born on 5 February 1889 in Windsor, Missouri. He married Wilfred Rose Foote in 1914 in Redlands, California, and she died in 1940. He remarried in 1943 to Betty Virginia Iaine. Hugh Marti died on 15 November 1967 in Redlands, where he is buried. He was survived by 6 children.

## External link

* Illustration of old and new locations, 1933
# Martha Hodes

Martha Elizabeth Hodes (born June 12, 1958) is an American historian. She is a professor of History at New York University, and the author of several books. She won the Lincoln Prize in 2016.

## Early life and education

Hodes was born on June 12, 1958. At the age of 12, she was taken hostage with her sister and hundreds of other people as part of the hijacking of TWA Flight 741 in September 1970. She and the rest of the hostages were eventually released.
She earned her Bachelor of Arts degree from Bowdoin College, her Master's degree from Harvard University and her PhD from Princeton University.

## Works

* White Women, Black Men: Illicit Sex in the Nineteenth-Century South. Yale University Press, 1997. ISBN 978-0300077506
* The Sea Captain’s Wife: A True Story of Love, Race, and War in the Nineteenth Century. W. W. Norton & Company, 2007. ISBN 978-0393330298
* Mourning Lincoln. Yale University Press, 2015. ISBN 978-0300219753
* My Hijacking: A Personal History of Forgetting and Remembering. Harper, 2023. ISBN 978-0062699817
# Martha Elizabeth Stebbins

Martha Elizabeth Stebbins is an American epidemiologist, zoologist, mechanical engineer, veterinarian, and Prelate of The Episcopal Church, currently serving as the Bishop of Montana.

## Education

Stebbins studied at the North Carolina State University from where she graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Zoology in 1981, a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering in 1986, a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine in 1987, and a Doctor of Philosophy in Veterinary Medical Sciences with a focus on veterinary microbiology in 1994. She also graduated with a Masters of Public Health in Epidemiology in 1991 from the University of North Carolina with a concentration on infectious diseases. In 2005, she also graduated with a Masters of Divinity from the Seminary of the Southwest.

## Career in science

Stebbins spent a number of years, between 1992 and 2005, as an independent consultant/contractor in Epidemiology, Public Health, Microbiology, Veterinary Medicine, and Contract Research Organizations, and as Adjunct Assistant Professor of Epidemiology at the University of North Carolina between 1993 and 2002. Between 1991 and 1993, Stebbins was an Assistant Professor of Epidemiology at the Oklahoma State University. In 1994, she then became a manager in clinical development with Embrex, Inc, a biotechnology company based in Durham, North Carolina. Between 1997 and 1998, she was an Adjunct Assistant Professor of Epidemiology at the North Carolina State University, and simultaneously a Clinical Project Manager with Clintrials Research Inc. In 1998, she undertook the post of Visiting Assistant Professor of Epidemiology at the North Carolina State University, which she retained till 2002.

## Ecclesiastical career

After completion of her theological training, Stebbins was ordained deacon on June 25, 2005 by Bishop Michael Curry of North Carolina, and priest on December 28, 2005 by Bishop J. Gary Gloster Suffragan of North Carolina. She then served as missioner for Sandhills Episcopal Cluster of Churches in the Diocese of North Carolina between 2005 and 2010. In 2010, she became rector of St Timothy’s Church in Wilson, North Carolina, where she remained till her election in 2019. Since 2007, she also served as chaplain for the Province IV’s HIV/AIDs Retreat at the Kanuga Conference Center.
During a special convention held on July 26, 2019 in Bozeman, Montana, Stebbins was elected Bishop of Montana. She was then consecrated bishop on December 7, 2019 at St Paul’s United Methodist Church in Helena, Montana. She was installed as bishop on December 8, 2019, in St Peter's Cathedral.
# Martham railway station

Martham railway station was a station in Martham, Norfolk. It was on the line between Melton Constable and Great Yarmouth. It closed in 1959.
# Marols, Loire

Marols (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loire department in central France.