OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ronald J. Kurth

Ronald James Kurth (July 1, 1931 – April 10, 2020) was a rear admiral of the United States Navy. His career included service in the Cold War and Vietnam War. A naval aviator and Russian area studies scholar fluent in the Russian language, he served on diplomatic posts in Moscow and on the staff of the Chief of Naval Operations and was President of the Naval War College.

## Naval career

Kurth was born in Madison, Wisconsin and graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1954 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Engineering. He qualified as a naval aviator and later flew missions over Vietnam during the Vietnam War.
A Russian area studies scholar, Kurth earned his master's degree in public administration and his doctorate in political science of the Soviet Union and Russia at Harvard University – where he was a teaching fellow in American National Government – and taught the Russian language as an instructor at the U.S. Naval Academy. He served as U.S. naval attaché in Moscow from 1975 to 1977, followed by one year as Military Fellow at the Council of Foreign Relations from 1977 to 1978. He served in the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations from 1981 to 1983 as Director, Politico-Military Policy and Current Plans Division, and from 1983 to 1984 as Director of Long Range Planning. He returned to Moscow as U.S. defense attaché from 1985 to 1987.
On 11 August 1987, Kurth became the 45th President of the Naval War College in Newport, Rhode Island, overseeing senior education and wargaming for the Navy. During his presidency, he testified before the United States Congress about the effect on military education of the Goldwater-Nichols Act, conceived the idea that would lead to the accreditation of the college to grant master's degrees, and began a long-term effort to construct a new building for the college.
Kurth retired from the Navy at the conclusion of his Naval War College presidency on 17 July 1990 after 36 years of service.

## Retirement

In retirement, Kurth remained active in academia. He was president of Murray State University in Murray, Kentucky, from 1990 to 1994, Dean of Academic Affairs at the Air War College in Montgomery, Alabama, from 1994 to 1998, and president of St. John's Northwestern Military Academy in Delafield, Wisconsin, from July 1998 to 2005. He later also taught at the University of North Florida in Jacksonville, Florida. Kurth died in Jacksonville on April 10, 2020.
# National Democratic Front of Boroland - Progressive

National Democratic Front of Boroland - Progressive (P) was one of the three factions of the National Democratic Front of Boroland, it was in peace talks with the Government of India along with the D.R. Nabla faction. In 2020, it was disbanded after signing a peace agreement with government

## Objectives

Their main objective was to carve out a separate Boro homeland from the state of Assam.

## Leaders

B. Sungthagra represented as president of the faction.

## Strength

Over 3,000 members of NDFB (P) are currently housed in three government approved designated ceasefire camps in Udalguri, Baksa and Kokrajhar districts of Assam.

## Other major demands

Apart from Boroland, other demands of the faction included socio-cultural and economic demands. Some of these included –
* protection of land rights and political rights of Boro people outside the proposed Bodoland area,
* Inner line permits,
* reorganisations of districts,
* delimitation and reservations of Assembly and Parliamentary constituencies,
* preservation and promotion of Boro culture, tradition and language,
* establishing of institutes of higher learning such as central universities, medical and engineering colleges,
* creation of Boro regiment and paramilitary forces,
* special development package,
* general amnesty to all militants,
* setting up of legal institutions,
* strengthening of air, rail and road transport system,
* setting up industries and employment generation, etc.
# Portman Square

Portman Square is a garden square in Marylebone, central London, surrounded by townhouses. It was specifically for private housing let on long leases having a ground rent by the Portman Estate, which owns the private communal gardens. It marks the western end of Wigmore Street, which connects it to Cavendish Square to the east.

## History
### Context and development

It was built between 1765 and 1784 on land belonging to Henry William Portman.
An infantry barracks, Portman Square Barracks, was built between Portman and Orchard Streets; it was demolished in about 1860.
At the east end of the garden, thus marking one end of Baker Street and of Orchard Street (a short link to Oxford Street) is the Hamilton Memorial Drinking fountain. This was provided by Mariana Augusta, under the auspices of the Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association, in honour of her late husband Sir John James Hamilton, 2nd Baronet, briefly MP for Sudbury. The fountain is statutorily protected and recognised in the mainstream, initial category (Grade II).

### Notable residents

Its houses were in its first century let or rented in toto by Alexander Hamilton, 10th Duke of Hamilton, Sir Brook Bridges, 3rd Baronet, Henry Pelham-Clinton, 4th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne, George Keppel, 6th Earl of Albemarle, Sir Charles Asgill, 1st Baronet, and William Henry Percy. Alexander Duff, 1st Duke of Fife, maintained his London home at No. 15.

## Notable houses

About a third of the north side is in the statutory category scheme, described above but in the rarest, highest category, Grade I.
* No.s 11–15 built in 1773–1776 by architect James Wyatt in cooperation with his brother Samuel Wyatt. First houses in which Coade stone was used. Demolished in the 20th century.
* No. 20 – Home House, built by Robert Adam between 1773 and 1777 for Elizabeth, Countess of Home, and later used by the Courtauld Institute.
* No. 22 – Montagu House, built in the northwest corner of the square by James Stuart between 1777 and 1781 for Elizabeth Montagu, demolished in the Blitz by an incendiary bomb.
* No. 30 – Churchill Hotel, incorporating the Michelin-starred Locanda Locatelli restaurant. This was bought on a long lease as home of George Keppel, grandson of George Keppel, 6th Earl of Albemarle (noted above), and the husband of Alice Keppel, the mistress of King Edward VII.

## Gallery

* Map of much of part of Mayfair (south) and Marylebone (north) c. 1830 the square is top left
* Side-view of the south side in 2008, displaying odd traffic system replaced c. 2013
* The Dining Room of No. 20 in 1913
# Kuldip Gosal

Kuldip Singh Gosal (born 30 June 1946) is an Indian-born Hong Kong and later Canadian former field hockey player who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics and in the 1976 Summer Olympics. Gosal was a part of the Canada field hockey team which won the silver medal at the 1975 Pan American Games.
# Arien

Arien, Ariën, Ariens, Ariëns or Arienne may refer to the following

## Given name

* Ariën Pietersma (born 1987), Dutch football
* Ariën van Weesenbeek (born 1980), Dutch drummer
* Arienne Dwyer, American professor

## Other People

* Jan Ariens Duif (c. 1617 – 1649), Dutch painter

## Other

* Al-Arien, Syrian village
* "Arienne", 1993 Tasmin Archer song
* Ariens, American manufacturer of snow blowers, lawn tractors and zero-turn lawn mowers
* Ariëns Kappers Medal, scientific honor
# SAND DNA-binding protein domain

In molecular biology, the protein domain SAND is named after a range of proteins in the protein family: Sp100, AIRE-1, NucP41/75, DEAF-1. It is localised in the cell nucleus and has an important function in chromatin-dependent transcriptional control. It is found solely in eukaryotes.

## Function

The precise function of the protein domain SAND remains to be determined. Nevertheless, it is thought to be a DNA binding domain despite its beta structure. This function can be inferred by studying the DEAF-1 transcription factor. Here, the conserved positively charged residues in the SAND domains suggest the existence of negatively charged ligands. DNA is a negatively charged molecule due to the phosphate found in its backbone. Henceforth, this suggests that the SAND domain is the DNA-binding region of DEAF-1.

## Structure

The structure of this protein domain contains a globular fold. It is thought to have an alpha/beta secondary structure that consists of five beta strands. This structure is made up of a five-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet with four alpha-helices. Further, the SAND domain is thought to have a modular structure; it can be associated with the bromodomain, the PHD finger and the MYND finger.

## Conservation

This protein domain has a conserved region of around 80 residues. Mutations in this region lead to various human diseases, particularly in these proteins: Sp100 (Speckled protein 100 kDa), NUDR (Nuclear DEAF-1 related), GMEB (Glucocorticoid Modulatory Element Binding) proteins and AIRE-1 (Autoimmune regulator 1) proteins.

## Some proteins with SAND domain

* Sp100 nuclear antigen
* AIRE
* DEAF1
* GMEB1
* GMEB2
# Šibovac

Šibovac is a village in Croatia.

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 182.
# Arthur J. Will Memorial Fountain

The Arthur J. Will Memorial Fountain is located in Los Angeles' Grand Park, in the U.S. state of California.
The fountain was renovated during the 2010s.
# Helastia cryptica

Helastia cryptica is a moth of the family Geometridae. It was first described by Robin C. Craw in 1987. This species is endemic to New Zealand and is found from mid Canterbury south. This preferred habitat of H. cryptica is native forest and scrub at altitudes ranging from lowland to subalpine. It has also been observed in human modified habitat. The larvae of this species has been observed on Melicytus alpinus, likely feeding on perched dead leaves and have been hypothesised as feeding on epiphytic mosses. Adults are nocturnal and are on the wing from November until January. Externally this species is indistinguishable from its close relative H. cymozeucta. However the distribution of these two species can assist in the correct identification of specimens.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Craw in 1987. The male holotype, collected by Craw near the River Jordan in Paradise, Otago Lakes area, is held in the New Zealand Arthropod Collection.

## Description

Craw described this species as follows:
   Medium sized (r.f.l.10.4-13 mm) falcate forewing. Upper side fore- and hind wing coloration and pattern very variable ranging from reddish, green and brown to creamy white and blackish brown with wavy transverse black and white lines. Postmedial line with distinct median double toothed projection. Male antennae bipectinated.
The genitalia of the adults of this species make it easily distinguishable from its close relative H. cymozeucta. However Craw stated the two are impossible to distinguish externally. The distribution of the two species can help inform identification as H. cryozeucta is found in the North Island and the upper parts of the South Island while H. cryptica is restricted to Mid Canterbury south.

## Distribution

H. cryptica is endemic to New Zealand. It is found only in the South Island in the Mid Canterbury, Mackenzie, Dunedin, Central Otago, Otago Lakes and Fiordland areas.

## Habitat and hosts

The preferred habitat of this species is native forest and scrub as well as modified habitat. H. cryptica can be found at altitudes ranging from lowland to subalpine. The larvae of this species have been found on Melicytus alpinus likely feeding on perched dead leaves. It has also been hypothesised that the larvae of this species feed on epiphytic mosses.

## Behaviour

Adults are nocturnal and are on the wing from November until January.
# Naticarius stercusmuscarum

Naticarius stercusmuscarum, the Fly-specked Moon Snail, is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Naticidae, the moon snails.

## Description

Shells of Naticarius stercusmuscarum can reach a size of 25–56 millimetres (0.98–2.20 in). The shell surface is yellow or color cream with dense, small, red-brown dots. The mantle and the foot of this mollusk are brownish dotted with bright spots. It has a well-developed foot with the two cephalic visible appendages.

## Distribution and habitat

This quite common species can be found in the Mediterranean sea and in North Western Africa. It lives mostly on sandy and muddy seabeds but it can also be found on rocky bottoms.
Fossils of this species can be found in sediment of Italy and Greece from Pleistocene to recent.
# George Lang (cinematographer)

George Lang is an American director and cinematographer.

## Career

With over thirty years experience in the entertainment industry, he has worked for a number of major media outlets as well as video mediums, with experience in broadcast television, corporate video, and advertising. He is also the founder and president of The Big Picture Film and Video Arts, a production company which he launched in 1997. He continues to serve as director of photography for broadcast and commercial shoots, and as director and producer of corporate videos and events.
Lang has trained with the F900 Sony Cine Alta High Definition Camera to help pioneer the HD 24p format over the last five years.. He still serves as instructor for the Santa Fe High Definition Workshops, held annually. .

## Awards

* Fred Sinfield Award(1979)- Best Live Shot
* Emmy Award(1980) KGO News "Market Street Sniper"
* Emmy Award(1980) ABC News "1980 Winter Olympics at Lake Placid"
* San Francisco Bay Area Press Association Award(1982)- Best Mini Documentaries
* RTNDA Award(1986) KGO TV "Vietnam War: Gone, But Not Forgotten"
* Emmy Award(1989) PBS "Paradise Lost on Bikini Atoll"
* Emmy Award(1994) ABC News "Rwanda Refugee Crisis"
* RTNDA Award(1994) KGO TV "Bushman"
* APTRA Award(1994)- Best Series
* George Foster Peabody Award, (1994)*
* Emmy Award(2011) Current TV "Jay Maisel Documentary"
# Kulmoris Joiner

Kulmoris Demetris Joiner (born March 26, 1980) is the former director of athletics for operations at Alcorn State University. Previously, he was the director of football operations for the Grambling State Tigers located in Grambling, Louisiana and he held that position for three seasons, from 2005 until 2007. Joiner was selected on February 19, 2011, to the post of director of athletic operations of Alcorn State University.
# Arnulf I

Arnulf I may refer to:
* Arnulf I, Count of Flanders (r. 918–964)
* Arnulf I (archbishop of Milan) (r. 970–974)
# SAND CDBMS

SAND Nucleus CDBMS is a column-oriented DBMS software system optimized for business intelligence applications, delivering the data warehousing component, developed by SAND Technology Inc.

## Company history

SAND Technology was founded in 1983.
SAND CDBMS traces its roots to developments by Nucleus International Corporation research and eventual patent issued to, among others, Edward L. Glaser on “Bit string compressor with boolean operation processing capability.”
Originally encoded on firmware, the application is now completely software based.
SAND Technology is now a division of N. Harris Computer Corporation.

## Description

A fully tokenized, bit array encoded and compressed database, data storage is column-oriented using domains across schemas/tables rather than as rows of data within tables. This results in an optimized platform for data analytics and data mining, although not suitable for transaction processing.
This architecture exhibits the following characteristics:
* All columns act as if they are indexed
* Actual data values are stored only once and referenced by their token
* Columns use lossless data compression when stored
* Only columns requested in a query are accessed from the database
* Queries are done directly on the compressed columns and only the result set is decompressed.
Platform agnostic, SAND CDBMS runs on 64 bit Windows or the following 64 bit Linux/Unix environments: HP-UX, IBM-AIX, Red Hat Linux, SuSE Linux and Sun Solaris.

## Database Administration

SAND/DNA Analytics is managed via ANSI standard SQL and DML commands.
Database space allocation and core management are done by the database engine. This means typical database administration is focused on data modeling, data content, managing the data life cycle and managing the user profiles and access permissions.
Data loading is straight forward and only requires pointing to the source and destination in load scripts. There are multiple data manipulation functions and commands available, but all internal structure optimizations are automatically managed by the database engine.
While data load performance can be slower than row based databases, it is mitigated by not having to build any indexes or run post-load administration routines once complete. Parallel load processing or segmented pre-load processing can also be used to improve load performance.
A core feature of SAND CDBMS is its support of “virtual” mounting of a database. This provides an isolated environment for developing and testing changes to a database, where upon dismounting, the entire environment is removed.
# Dennis Selby

Dennis Selby (15 October 1920 – 5 August 1969) was a Welsh footballer, who played as a winger in the Football League for Chester.
# Graham Stokes

Graham Stokes may refer to:
* Graham Stokes (music executive) (born 1958), British music executive and musician
* Graham Stokes (cricketer) (1858–1921), English cricketer
* James Graham Phelps Stokes (1872–1960), known as Graham, American millionaire socialist writer, political activist, and philanthropist
# Kenty Creek

Kenty Creek may refer to:
* Kenty Creek (Alaska), a stream in Alaska
* Kenty Creek (Mississippi), a stream in Mississippi
# Hello, Everybody!

Hello, Everybody! is a 1933 American pre-Code musical film directed by William A. Seiter and written by Lawrence Hazard, Fannie Hurst, and Dorothy Yost. The film stars Kate Smith, Randolph Scott, Sally Blane, Charley Grapewin, George Barbier, Wade Boteler and Julia Swayne Gordon. The film was released on February 17, 1933, by Paramount Pictures.

## Plot

The setting is a farm. Kate Smith and Sally Blane play sisters; assorted relatives live with the sisters, but everyone at home, and in the whole town, depends on Kate to hold everything together. The power company wants to build a dam which will require flooding many of the farms; Kate is holding out; if Kate sells, everyone else will sell; if Kate refuses, the rest of the town will refuse as well. Randolph Scott meets Kate's beautiful sister, Sally Blane, at a dance. Randolph Scott, as it turns out, is an agent for the power company. Kate thinks he's just using Sally; Sally believes that he truly likes her. Randolph comes to the farm and appears to woo Kate. Kate remains unconvinced about selling out, but falls for Randolph.

## Cast

* Kate Smith as Kate Smith
* Randolph Scott as Hunt Blake
* Sally Blane as Lily Smith
* Charley Grapewin as Jed
* George Barbier as Mr. Blair
* Wade Boteler as Parker
* Julia Swayne Gordon as Mrs. Smith
* Erville Alderson as Horton
* William B. Davidson as Mr. Parker
* Paul Kruger as Mr. Lindle
* Ted Collins as Ted Collins
* Frank Darien as Henry Thompson
* Fern Emmett as Ettie
* Jerry Tucker as Bobby Smith
* Marguerite Campbell as Bettina Smith
* Edwards Davis as Sinclair Eldridge
* Frank McGlynn, Sr. as Jonathan Reed
* Hallene Hill as Mrs. Thompson
* Lon Poff as Constable

## Production

The film cost over $2 million to make.
# National Airways Ethiopia

National Airways Ethiopia, formerly known as Air Ethiopia, is a private airline based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. It was established in 2007 and has been operating charter services since 2009.

## History

National Airways was founded as Air Ethiopia in November 2007 by Abera Lemi and rebranded Addis Airlines in 2009. He had previously worked for the Ethiopian flag carrier, Ethiopian Airlines. In 2010 the airline was renamed to the current name.
In November 2017 the airline purchased three Embraer ERJ 145 aircraft from NovoAir, an airline from Bangladesh, with the financial backing of Airstream International Group (AIG).
In September 2019, the airline announced it had been permitted to start operating domestic (scheduled) services by the Ethiopian Civil Aviation Authority (ECAA), although the ECAA clarified that the approval was "in principle," and that they were "still working on the details".
As of May 2021, the company had not launched scheduled service.

## Fleet

As of September 2019, National Airways Ethiopia operated the following aircraft:
National Airways Ethiopia Fleet :
| Aircraft | In Service | Orders | Passengers | Passengers | Passengers | Notes |
| Aircraft | In Service | Orders | J | Y | Total | Notes |
| Fokker 50 | 1 | — | NA | NA | NA | |
| Beechcraft 1900D | 1 | — | NA | NA | NA | |
| Embraer ERJ 145 | 4 | — | NA | NA | NA | |
| De Havilland Canada Dash 8 | 4 | — | NA | NA | NA | Bought from Novoair |
| National Airways Ethiopia Cargo fleet |||||||
| Boeing 737F | 1 | — | Cargo | Cargo | Cargo | Part of a cooperation agreement with NAS Cargo and Logistics |
| Total | 11 | 0 |
# Kelly Arnold

Kelly Arnold is an American politician serving as the Sedgwick County Clerk. He is in his third term, having first been elected in 2008. From January 2013 to February 2019, Kelly served as the chairman of the Kansas Republican Party.

## Early life and education

Kelly Arnold was born and raised in McPherson, Kansas. After he graduated from McPherson High School, he earned bachelor degrees in Business Management and Finance from Tabor College in Hillsboro. He later graduated from Wichita State University's Hugo Wall School of Public Affairs as Certified Master County Clerk.

## Career

Arnold worked in the finance industry before his 2008 election to the office of Sedgwick County Clerk. He ran unopposed in 2012 and 2016. He is responsible for private and commercial filings. He is a member of the Executive Committee for South Central Kansas of the County Clerks & Election Officials.
Arnold is former chairman of the board of trustees of the Kansas Public Employee Retirement System and the Board of Directors at Hillsboro State Bank.

### Political career

From January 2013 to February 2019, Arnold served as Chairman of the Kansas Republican Party (KSGOP). In February 2017, Arnold won a third term to chair the KSGOP. Previously, Arnold had been state vice chairman and Finance Director of the KSGOP. Prior to that he had chaired the Sedgwick County Republican Party between 2006 and 2010.
Arnold served for over ten years in the Young Republican National Federation, two years of which as treasurer of the Federation and is also a co-founder of the Republican Men's Leadership Series.
In 2016, Arnold was part of the Convention Rules Committee and the Committee on Arrangements for the 2016 Republican National Convention. Later in the year, he was also one of the state's presidential electors receiving over 20,000 emails from anti-Trump activists.
In June 2017, Arnold weighed a run for the office of Secretary of State of Kansas. In early 2018, opted to focus on his role as party chairman and did not launch a primary campaign.

## Personal life

Arnold lives in Wichita, Kansas.
# Foreign Born

Foreign Born was an American folk rock band, formed in San Francisco in 2003.
The band self-released its first 12" single ("We Had Pleasure" b/w "Escape"), and then its first EP In the Remote Woods through StarTime International Records. While touring the US and UK with Rogue Wave, Jason Collett, Cold War Kids, Giant Drag and We Are Scientists, Foreign Born recorded its first full-length album, On the Wing Now, in fall and winter 2005, and self-released 500 or so copies that were sold on the tours, and officially released the album with Dim Mak on August 21, 2007. The band appeared in Spin magazine in October 2007. Another album, Person to Person, was released on June 23, 2009, by the Secretly Canadian record label. In August 2011, the band had stopped working.

## Television

The band played in the nightclub scene during the pilot episode of Chuck as well as the bar scene of the pilot episode of Reaper.