OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anthony Power Development

41°53′S 145°36′E﻿ / ﻿41.883°S 145.600°E﻿ / -41.883; 145.600 The Anthony Power Development Scheme, part of the Pieman River power development scheme, was a proposed scheme for damming parts of the upper catchment of the Pieman River in Western Tasmania, Australia.
Proposed by the Hydro-Electric Commission of Tasmania, approved by the Tasmanian Government in 1983, and environmental management established in 1984, the scheme proposed the development of five dams across various rivers that drain the West Coast Range towards the Southern Ocean. However, as a result of political and legal opinion that, most notably, saw the overturning of the proposed Franklin Dam in South West Tasmania, only one of the dams proceeded, the Anthony Dam and adjacent Anthony Levee, both across the Anthony River that formed Lake Plimsoll and enabled the creation of the Tribute Power Station.

## Background and proposal

Hydroelectric development occurred soon after the development of the incandescent light globe and the Pelton wheel in the 1870s. Hydroelectric technologies were adopted in Australia, and Tasmania in particular, very soon after the technology was developed. The first driver of this was the electricity needs of remote mining operations that lacked access to coal. By the early 1880s, a hydro scheme was supplying electricity at a remote tin mining operation at Mount Bischoff. Other remote mining operations such as the Mount Lyell Mining and Railway Company copper mine in Queenstown, and the Pioneer Tin Mining Co. in eastern Tasmania, followed soon after.
Facilities expanded during the twentieth century through the damming of the Derwent-Nive, Gordon-Pedder, Pieman, Great Lake-South Esk, King-Yolande, and Mersey-Forth catchments for the large scale development of hydroelectricity flows.
The 1983 approval for the Anthony Power Development Scheme was for the construction of the Anthony Dam, the Julia Dam, the White Spur Dam, the Upper Newton Dam, and the Lower Newton Dam. The Langdon Dam was identified, the dam plinth had been cleared and work on the keyway was almost complete when finance to build the dam was withdrawn, the keyway and plinth were covered over with peat and remains there to this day.$^{:3}$ At the time of the Anthony development, the Pieman Scheme was winding down and the King Scheme was in its early stages of development, from 1983 to 1992.
The Anthony Power Development Scheme was developed in two parts; the first development consisted of three dams: Henty Dam, White Spur Dam and Newton Dam.
The second development utilised the 300-metre (980 ft) fall of the Anthony River to Lake Murchison and was completed in March 1994 and created Lake Plimsoll.
# People v. Schmidt

People v Schmidt, 216 N.Y. 324 (1915), is a criminal case interpreting "wrong" in the M'Naghten rule for an insanity defense.: 621
The M'naghten rule included that a person was not guilty because of insanity if, because of a mental disorder, the defendant was not able to know her act was wrong.$^{:621}$ The court interpreted "wrong" to refer to knowledge the act was morally wrong, not knowledge that it was legally wrong.$^{:621}$ The court wrote, "The [M'Naghten] court expressly held that a defendant who knew nothing of the law would nonetheless be responsible if he know that the act was wrong, by which, therefore they must have meant, if he knew it was morally wrong... There is nothing to justify the belief that the words right and wrong, when they became limited by M'Naghten's case to the right and wrong of a particular act, cast off their meaning in terms of morals, and became terms of pure legality."$^{:621}$
The court also wrote on knowledge of moral wrongness in the case of a delusion of a deific decree, that God ordered a criminal act, when defendant knows the act is morally and legally wrong, "It seems a mockery to say that, within the meaning of the statute, she knows that the act is wrong."$^{:621}$ The court wrote that if a person has an insane delusion that "he has a command from the Almighty to kill, it is difficult to understand how such a man can know that it is wrong for him to do so."$^{:621}$
# Amauris

Amauris is a genus of nymphalid butterflies in the Danainae subfamily. Amauris niavius niavius, Amauris echeria jacksoni, and Amauris dominicanus are mimicked by Papilio dardanus females. Other mimics of Amauris are found among other species of Papilio, the nymphaline genus Pseudacraea, and Hypolimnas anthedon.

## Species

* Amauris comorana – Comoro friar
* Amauris nossima – Madagascan friar
* Amauris phoedon – Mauritian friar
* Amauris niavius – friar
* Amauris tartarea – monk
* Amauris ellioti – Ansorge's Danaid
* Amauris echeria
* Amauris vashti
* Amauris crawshayi
* Amauris damocles
* Amauris hyalites
* Amauris albimaculata – layman
* Amauris ochlea – novice
* Amauris dannfelti
* Amauris inferna
* Amauris hecate – dusky Danaid
# Rhagoletis jamaicensis

Rhagoletis jamaicensis is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Rhagoletis of the family Tephritidae.
# Fred Tubby

Frederick Charles Tubby (born 23 January 1947) is a former Australian politician.
The son of Reg Tubby, also an MP, he was born in Morawa, Western Australia, and was a school principal before entering politics. In 1988 he was elected in a by-election to the Western Australian Legislative Assembly as the Liberal member for Dale, moving to the new seat of Roleystone the following year. In 1989 he was appointed Shadow Minister for the Family, Seniors and Consumer Affairs, exchanging Education for Family in 1990 and becoming simply Shadow Minister for Education in 1992. In 1993, following the Liberal election victory, he became a parliamentary secretary, which he remained throughout the two terms of Liberal government. He lost his seat in 2001.
# Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Central Stadium

The Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center Central Stadium (Chinese: 广州大学城体育中心; pinyin: Guǎngzhōu dàxuéchéng tǐyù zhōngxīn) is a stadium situated in the Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong province, China. It is used mainly for association football, athletics, rugby union, and rugby sevens.
It held rugby and football events at the 2010 Asian Games. Starting from 2013, it also held the China Women's Sevens as part of the IRB Women's Sevens World Series. The stadium has a capacity of 39,346, making it the third largest stadium in Guangzhou, after Guangdong Olympic Stadium and Tianhe Stadium. The Guangzhou Rams rugby team sometimes uses the venue for their big games.
# Benjamin Coker

Benjamin Coker may refer to:
* Benjamin Coker House, Massachusetts
* Ben Coker, footballer
# Amara belfragei

Amara belfragei is a species of beetle of the genus Amara in the family Carabidae.
* This Amara (beetle) article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Frances Murphy Draper

Frances Murphy Draperalso known as Toni, is an American teacher, newspaper executive and pastor. She was President of the Baltimore Afro-American from 1988 to 1999, and subsequently pastor of Freedom Temple African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church in Baltimore. In 2018 she became chairman of the board and publisher of AFRO-American Newspapers.

## Life

Frances Mary Draper was born on 18 December 1947 in Baltimore. Her great-grandfather, John H. Murphy Sr., founded the Baltimore Afro-American in 1892, and established the Murphy family as a Baltimore newspaper clan. Draper's grandfather Carl J. Murphy edited the paper from 1922 to 1967; her grandmother Vashti Turley Murphy was one of the founding members of Delta Sigma Theta; and her aunt Elizabeth Murphy Moss was the first black woman to be certified as an overseas war correspondent in World War II. Her mother, Frances L. Murphy II, served as publisher and chairman of the AFRO-American board in the 1970s.
After a BA in Spanish education at Morgan State University in 1969, Draper worked as a teacher, gaining a M.Ed. from Johns Hopkins University in 1973. From 1973 to 1976 she managed the New Jersey edition of the Afro-American. From 1976 to 1978 she worked as an account executive at Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, before joining Morgan State University in 1978 as an assistant vice president of development. In 1986 she rejoined the Afro-American as the paper's president. She remained in that role until 1999, combining her newspaper activity with further study. She earned an M.B.A. from the University of Maryland, Baltimore in 1981, and an M.S. in pastoral counseling in 1996 from Loyola College in Maryland.
Draper left the paper again in 1999. In 2002 she became pastor of the John Wesley AME Zion Church in Baltimore, later renamed the Freedom Temple African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church. In 2006 she gained a D.Min. from United Theological Seminary. In 2018 she returned to AFRO-American Newspapers as chairman of the board.

## Works

* Relationship Theology: a Model for Producing Healthy Marriages in the African American Context. United Theological Seminary, 2006.
* No Ordinary Hook Up: The Courtship of Vashti Turley and Carl Murphy 1915-1916. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2016.
# Jordy (disambiguation)

Jordy is a masculine given name.
Jordy may also refer to:

## People

* Jordy (singer) (born 1988), French singer Jordy Lemoine
* Jordy or Jordy Shulman, American singer-songwriter
* Carlos Jordy (born 1982), Brazilian politician
* Nicolas Louis Jordy (1758–1825), French general in the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars; see Army of the Rhine and Moselle
* William Jordy (1917–1997), American architectural historian

## Other uses

* JORDY (Joint Optical Reflective Display), electronic compensatory visual aid
# Rhagoletis kurentsovi

Rhagoletis kurentsovi is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Rhagoletis of the family Tephritidae.
# Grivița (disambiguation)

Grivița is the Romanian exonym of Grivitsa, a Bulgarian village that was the site of a battle during the Siege of Plevna in the Romanian War of Independence.
Grivița may refer to:

## Places

* Grivița, an area of the city Bucharest
** Grivița strike of 1933
** Grivița metro station
* Grivița, Galați, a commune in Galați County
* Grivița, Ialomița, a commune in Ialomița County
* Grivița, Vaslui, a commune in Vaslui County
* Grivița, a village in Cordăreni Commune, Botoșani County

## Other uses

* Grivița (vehicle manufacturer)
* NMS Grivița
# Jack Duncliffe

Michael John Duncliffe (born 17 September 1947) is an English former professional footballer who made more than 200 appearances in the Football League playing as a full back for Brighton & Hove Albion, Grimsby Town and Peterborough United.
# Joseph Kastein

Josef Kastein (6 October 1890 – 13 June 1946), was a German-born writer and jurist.

## Biography

Julius Katzenstein (later Josef Kastein) was born in Germany. In 1926 he moved to Ascona, Switzerland. In 1935, he immigrated to Mandatory Palestine and settled in Tel Aviv.
In 1931, his book Eine Geschichte der Juden was published by Rowohlt Verlag in Berlin (and later translated into English, Hebrew and Dutch).
According to Douglas Reed, Kastein was a "zealous Zionist historian... who holds that the Old Testament was in fact a political programme, drafted to meet the conditions of a time, and frequently revised to meet changing conditions.... and that the Law laid down in the Old Testament must be fulfilled to the letter."
A wide range of works by Kastein were published between 1918 and 1942, including poetry, novels, and essays. There has been a revival of interest in his writing in the twenty-first century, with his memoir Was es heißt, Jude zu sein : eine Kindheit in Bremen [What it means to be a Jew: a childhood in Bremen] published in 2004 and a new edition of one of his novels, Pik Adam, published in 2017.
The Leo Baeck Institute holds two archival collections relating to Kastein, one in New York and one in Jerusalem. Both collections have been digitized.

## Published works

* Pik Adam. Roman. Berlin: Th. Knaur Nachf., 1927.
* Melchior. Ein hanseatischer Kaufmannsroman. Bremen, Friesen-Verlag, c1927.
* The Messiah of Ismir: Sabbatai Zevi. Translated by Huntley Paterson. New York, Viking Press, c1931.
* Eine Geschichte der Juden. Berlin, Ernst Rowohlt Verlag, 1931. (Reed. Vienna, Löwit, 1935).
* Jews in Germany. Translated from the German by Dorothy Richardson, with a preface by James Stephens. London, The Cresset press, 1934.
* Uriel da Costa, oder, Die Tragoedie der Gesinnung. Berlin, Rowohlt, 1932.
* Juedische Neuorientierung. Vienna, R. Loewit, 1935.
* History and destiny of the Jews. Translated by Huntley Paterson. Garden City, N.Y., Garden City publishing co., inc., 1936.
* Was es heißt, Jude zu sein : eine Kindheit in Bremen [What it means to be a Jew: a childhood in Bremen]. Edited by Jürgen Dierking and Johann-Günther König. Bremen: Edition Temmen, 2004.
* Pik Adam : Roman. Edited by Johann-Günther König. Bremen: Kellner Verlag, 2017.
# Per tutta la vita

"Per tutta la vita" is the third single by Italian singer Noemi. The song participated in the 60th Sanremo Music Festival, competing in the section "Artisti".
It was written by Diego Calvetti and Marco Ciappelli, and produced by Diego Calvetti. On 24 May 2010, Noemi received a Wind Music Award for "Per tutta la vita". In March 2010, "Per tutta la vita" was certified Platinum by the Federation of the Italian Music Industry.

## Music video

The music video produced for "Per tutta la vita" was directed by Gaetano Morbioli.

## Charts
### Weekly chart

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Italian Singles Chart | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Italian Singles Chart | 6 |
# Anthony Fell (politician)

Sir Anthony Fell (18 May 1914 – 20 March 1998) was a British Conservative Party politician. He sat in the House of Commons for most of the years from 1951 to 1983.

## Early life

He was educated in New Zealand and at Bedford School. Fell married June Fell in 1938; the couple had two children, Michael Fell (born in 1939) and Patricia (born in 1940). Fell had a strong interest in the arts and encouraged and supported his son, Michael, in establishing himself as an artist.

## Political career

Fell first stood for Parliament in a by-election for the seat of Brigg in 1948, but was defeated by Labour's Lance Mallalieu. He stood in another by-election a year later for Hammersmith South, but was beaten by Thomas Williams, as he was in the 1950 General Election.
He was elected at the 1951 general election as Member of Parliament (MP) for Great Yarmouth, a seat which had been held at the start of the 20th century by his grandfather Sir Arthur Fell. In 1957 he resigned the Conservative whip along with eight other Conservative Members of Parliament in protest at the reopening of the Suez Canal under Egyptian ownership. Yarmouth returned him to the Commons at three further elections. At the 1966 general election, Labour's Hugh Gray won the seat, with a majority of 797.
Fell regained the seat at the 1970 general election, with a majority of over 3,000, and retained it through three further elections until he retired, aged 69, at the 1983 general election. He was knighted in 1982. His successor was Michael Carttiss, another Conservative.
Fell was a member of the Conservative Monday Club.
# Jorge Tavares

Jorge Tavares may refer to:
* Jorge Tavares (footballer, born 1905), Portuguese footballer
* Jorge Tavares (footballer, born 1986), Portuguese footballer
# Rhagoletis fausta

Rhagoletis fausta, the black-bodied cherry fruit fly, is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Rhagoletis of the family Tephritidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.

## Taxonomic history

It was initially described by Carl Robert Osten-Sacken in 1877. who classified it in the Acidia subgenus (now its own genus) of the genus Trypeta. In 1899, Daniel William Coquillett transferred the species to its present genus, Rhagoletis. John Merton Aldrich described its junior synonym R. intrudens in 1909. Aldrich himself synonymized the two the following year.
# Raymond Wells

Raymond Wells (1880–1941) was an American actor, screenwriter, and film director of the silent era. He is sometimes credited as Raymond B. Wells.

## Partial filmography

* Old Heidelberg (1915) (actor)
* The Sable Lorcha (1915) (actor)
* Kinkaid, Gambler (1916)
* Sunshine Dad (1916)
* The Hero of the Hour (1917)
* Love Aflame (1917)
* Fighting Back (1917)
* Fanatics (1917)
* The Saintly Sinner (1917)
* The Terror (1917)
* Fighting for Love (1917)
* Mr. Dolan of New York (1917)
* The Hand at the Window (1918)
* The Yankee Señor (1926) (actor)
* The Unknown Cavalier (1926)
* The Thrill Seekers (1927)
* Trails of Adventure (1933)
* Contraband (1933)
# JabberMask

JabberMask is an under-development wearable computer face mask that uses LED lights to allow its wearer to smile in a manner, despite wearing a mask. The mask was developed by game developer Tyler Glaiel. An early unnamed prototype version of the mask gained considerable attention online when revealed on Glaiel's personal Twitter account, and even WHO ended up listing it as a "COVID-19 innovation" on their website. Though he initially said he had no plans to sell it and recommended people making their own, the positive press led him to eventually take the project to Kickstarter where he was able to crowdfund over $70,000 to mass-produce it. The mask is powered by an Arduino computer.
# Mechanical probe station

A mechanical probe station is used to physically acquire signals from the internal nodes of a semiconductor device. The probe station utilizes manipulators which allow the precise positioning of thin needles on the surface of a semiconductor device. If the device is being electrically stimulated, the signal is acquired by the mechanical probe and is displayed on an oscilloscope or SMU. The mechanical probe station is often used in the failure analysis of semiconductor devices.
There are two types of mechanical probes: active and passive. Passive probes usually consist of a thin tungsten needle. Active probes utilize a FET device on the probe tip in order to significantly reduce loading on the circuit.
Microworld Semi-automatic probing stations for full wafer characterization

## Research

Mechanical probe stations are often used in academic research on electronics and materials science. It is often faster and more flexible to test a new electronic device or sample with a probe station than to wire bond and package the device before testing.
* Micromanipulator 200L Semiautomatic Probe Station with Pattern recognition software & wafer being observed.
* Close-up of passive probes on the same probe station
* This Desert Cryogenics probe station encloses the sample and probes in a vacuum chamber and permits the introduction of cryogens to cool the sample to low temperatures.
Probe stations initially were designed to manage micron level semiconductor wafer testing. It is still a huge part of the testing that goes on but as Moore's Law has reduced the sizes of semiconductor devices over time. Probe stations have evolved to better manage both wafer level and device testing. An example of this is the VERSA probe system by Micromanipulator. Systems like the VERSA can visualize and probe all size wafers from 50mm, 100mm, 150mm, 200mm, 300mm, and even 450mm. systems like the VERSA can also manage testing individual chips or die as well as large +24" application boards with decapsulated parts.
* This technology-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Joseph Katz

Joseph Katz may refer to:
* Joseph Katz (Soviet agent) (1912–2004), worked for Soviet intelligence from the 1930s to the late 1940s
* Joseph Katz (professor), Israel-born American fluid dynamicist
* Joseph J. Katz (1912–2008), chemist at Argonne National Laboratory
* Joseph M. Katz (1913–1991), entrepreneur who founded a gift-wrap manufacturing company
# Perdekop

Perdekop, (Afrikaans for horses hill), is a small town situated on top of a 1,889 m peak in the Mpumalanga province, in South Africa. It is a village 38 km north of Volksrust and 47 km south of Standerton.

## History

Formerly Paardekop, ‘horses hill’, from the practice of keeping horses there when horse-sickness prevailed in lower lying areas.
The town was established during an equine sickness epidemic when farmers found that when they brought their horses to the top of this hill they were protected from the sickness.$^{:303}$ During the Second Boer War the British operated a lookout balloon here to monitor Boer activities.
# Anthrenocerus condensus

Anthrenocerus condensus is a species of beetle, native to Australia. It is within the genus Anthrenocerus and the family Dermestidae.
# Joseph Brain

Joseph Hugh Brain (11 September 1863 – 26 June 1914) was an English cricketer. He was educated at Clifton College and Oriel College, Oxford, and played cricket for Gloucestershire between 1883 and 1889.
He became managing director of the family brewery, S. A. Brain & Co. Ltd in Cardiff, which was founded by his father and brother, and served on the board of Cardiff City F.C.
# Rhagoletis flavicincta

Rhagoletis flavicincta is a species of tephritid or fruit flies of the family Tephritidae found in Eastern Europe and Asia.
# Frazier Islands

The Frazier Islands are a group of three rocky islands - Nelly, Dewart and Charlton - in the eastern part of Vincennes Bay, East Antarctica, 15 km (9 mi) west-north-west of Clark Peninsula, and 16 km offshore from Australia's Casey Station.

## History

The islands were first photographed from the air in the course of the US Navy's Operation Highjump, 1946–47. They were named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names for Commander Paul W. Frazier, a navigator and projects officer with Operation Windmill who visited the area in January 1948, and later served as operations officer with Operation Deepfreeze I at Little America V.

## Antarctic Specially Protected Area

The islands are protected under the Antarctic Treaty System as Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) No.160 because they support the largest of only four known breeding colonies of southern giant petrels on continental Antarctica.
# Dalo Department

Dalo Department is a department or commune of Ziro Province in southern Burkina Faso. The administrative seat is the village of Dalo. The population of the department was 10,746 in 2006.

## Towns and villages

The department is composed of six villages, including the administrative seat, listed with preliminary 2006 population figures:
* Dalo 4,000
* Bazilakoa 2,712
* Dianthou 955
* Guénien 770
* Niou 1,133
* Tiaré 740
# Leukemia Research

Leukemia Research may refer to:
* Leukemia Research (journal), a scientific journal
* Blood Cancer UK, previously known as Leukaemia & Lymphoma Research and as Leukaemia Research, a research organization
# Means–Justiss House

The Means–Justiss House on 6th St., SE, in Paris, Texas is a one-and-a-half-story house that was built in c.1923: by 1926 it replaced a two-story house that was on its location in 1920. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
It is a "fine" Craftsman bungalow apparently built by Oscar and Mary Means. It was later occupied by Thomas Justiss, supervisor of Paris schools.