OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 296

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 296 (P. Oxy. 296 or P. Oxy. II 296) is a Letter concerning Taxation, in Greek. It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. It was written between 37-55. Currently it is housed in the Milton S. Eisenhower Library of the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore.

## Description

The measurements of the fragment are 113 by 74 mm.
The document was written by Heraclides and was addressed to Asclatas.
This papyrus was written in the first year of an emperor, who was probably Gaius, Claudius, or Nero.
# Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 293

Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 293 (P. Oxy. 293 or P. Oxy. II 293) is a fragment of a Letter to a Sister, in Greek. It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus. The manuscript was written on papyrus in the form of a sheet. It was written at 15 November 27. Currently it is housed in the library of the Columbia University (Rare Book & Manuscript Library) in New York City.

## Description

The measurements of the fragment are 230 by 127 mm.
The document was written by Dionysius and was addressed to his sister Didyme. Dionysius asked his sister about some clothes.
This papyrus was discovered by Grenfell and Hunt in 1897 in Oxyrhynchus. The text was published by Grenfell and Hunt in 1899.
# Feistritz bei Knittelfeld

Feistritz bei Knittelfeld is a former municipality in the district of Murtal in Styria, Austria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Sankt Marein-Feistritz.
# Feistritz bei Anger

Feistritz bei Anger is a former municipality in the district of Weiz in the Austrian state of Styria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Anger.

## Geography

Feistritz lies about 35 km northeast of Graz, 10 km east of Weiz, and 10 km west of the Stubenbergsee.
# Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum

Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum is a species of orchid ranging from Assam to southern China.
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# Paphiopedilum insigne

Paphiopedilum insigne is an Asian species of slipper orchid and the type species of the genus Paphiopedilum. Its name is derived from the Latin insigne, meaning 'badge of honor' due to the magnificent flower. In the 19th century it was very popular among European and American orchid growers, causing it to become very rare in the wild due to over collecting. There are many varieties of it and hybrids with it.

## Description

Terrestrial herb. Leaves 5–6, up to 32 cm long, 2.5–3 cm wide, leathery, ligulate, blade light green, underside purple spotted at base. Scape, erect, up to 25 cm long, terminating in a solitary flower, green, shortly purple-pubescent; elliptic or oblong-elliptic bract, obtuse, up to 5 cm long, glabrous, purple spotted at base. Flowers 7–12 cm wide; variable in colour; dorsal sepal with white apical portion with raised purple spots on inner margin, base pale green with brown spots; petals linear-oblong, margin wavy, glabrous, yellow-brown. Lip helmet shaped, yellow or yellowish-green with purple-brown shade, staminode yellow. Fl. & Fr. : October–December.

## Distribution

This species is native to the Khasi hills in the Indian states of Assam and Meghalaya, and the adjoining Sylhet region of Bangladesh. It is also reported from northwest Yunnan in China. It was originally described based a specimen from Sylhet, but because there have been no further reports of this species from this region, it could be extinct there due to over collection and habitat destruction. Reports from Thailand and Myanmar are uncertain or erroneous and if ever present there this species is likely extinct there.

## Habitat

It grows in humus and debris in crevices and among grasses and shrubs on steep open dolomitic limestone rock slopes and cliffs above streams, rivers and waterfalls at an altitude of 1000–1600 meters. Unique pictures of the plant in its natural habitat can be viewed here.

## Varieties

Many varieties are given in 19th and early 20th century literature, but not all were formally described and most are synonyms. The type variety is mooreana, which is shown in the photo together with variety sanderae, the semi-alba color form. The painting shows the diverse forms of the variety montanum, which isn't really a variety but rather a product name that 19th century European importers used to describe a series of varieties and forms with narrower leaves and richly marked flowers that were harvested from a different mountain region than the ones imported before. Nathaniel Wallich sent the first living insigne plants to the UK from the Sylhet region. Later William Griffith discovered it in the Khasi Hills in Meghalaya.
The variety sanderae came out of an importation of montanum by Frederick Sander. It was sold in 1890 at £250, the equivalent of about £35,000 in 2021.

## Conservation status

Due to ruthless collection for international trade in the 19th and 20th century, current poaching for regional trade, and destruction of its habitat, the species has become very rare.
# Paphiopedilum hookerae

Paphiopedilum hookerae is a species of orchid endemic to Borneo.
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# Felix Gilbert

Felix Gilbert (May 21, 1905 – February 14, 1991) was a German-born American historian of early modern and modern Europe. Gilbert was born in Baden-Baden, Germany, to a middle-class Jewish family, and part of the Mendelssohn Bartholdy clan. In the latter half of the 1920s, Gilbert studied under Friedrich Meinecke at the University of Berlin. Gilbert's area of expertise was the Renaissance, especially the diplomatic history of the period He was a fellow of the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton from 1962 to 1975, and maintained an active involvement as an emeritus faculty member until his death in 1991. He was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1963 and the American Philosophical Society in 1969.
The main reading room of the German Historical Institute in Washington, D.C. is named in his honor.

## Work

* Johann Gustav Droysen und die preussisch-deutsche Frage, diss., Berlin 1931.
* Makers of Modern Strategy: Military Thought from Machiavelli to Hitler, (co-edited with Edward M. Earle and Gordon A. Craig) Princeton, N.J. 1943; New York 1966, 1971.
* "Bernardo Rucellai and the Orti Oricellari: A Study on the Origin of Modern Political Thought". In: Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, Volume 12, 1949, p. 101–131.
* The Diplomats, 1919–1939, (co-edited with Gordon A. Craig), Princeton, N.J. 1954; New York 1963.
* To the Farewell Address: Ideas of Early American Foreign Policy, Princeton, N.J. 1961. (winner of the 1962 Bancroft Prize).
* Machiavelli and Guicciardini: Politics and History in Sixteenth-Century Florence, Princeton, N.J. 1965.
* Gilbert, Felix (1970). The End of the European Era: 1890 to the Present. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. 426 pages. ISBN 9780393054132. OCLC 423354102.
* History: Choice and Commitment, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1977.
* The Pope, His Banker, and Venice, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1981.
* A European Past: Memoirs, 1905-1945, 1988.
* History: Politics or Culture? Reflections on Ranke and Burckhardt, 1990.
# Parauxa alluaudi

Parauxa alluaudi is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fairmaire in 1895.
# Paralaoma turbotti

Paralaoma turbotti is a species of land snail in the family Punctidae. The species was first described by Baden Powell in 1948, and is endemic to Manawatāwhi / Three Kings Islands in New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

The species was identified by Powell in 1948, based on a shell collected from Manawatāwhi / Great Island in 1945 by Graham Turbott, who discovered the shell on the underside of decaying wood in leaf mold, in an area of kanuka scrub. Powell named the species after Turbott.
In 1999, specimens that had previously been identified as P. turbotti by Frank Climo in 1973 were described two new species, Paralaoma manawatawhia and Paralaoma raki. These species share a habitat and have overlapping distributions, suggesting that Quaternary sea level changes may have fragmented populations of Paralaoma, leading to speciation.

## Description

Powell's original text (the type description) reads as follows:
   Shell minute, depressed-turbinate, narrowly umbilicated, closely radially costate, microscopically densely spirally striate, thin, shining, uniformly light brown. Spire slightly taller than height of aperture. Suture deeply impressed. Whorls 4½, slowly increasing, including a low rounded protoconch of 1½ microscopically spirally striated whorls. Post-nuclear sculpture of numerous somewhat irregular rounded radial ribs, stronger on dorsal surface; about 60 on the penultimate and approximately 90 on the body-whorl. The whole surface crowded with dense, microscopic, spiral, linear-spaced lirations, interstial on the dorsal surface but crossing the weakened radials of the base. Umbilicus deep, narrow and straight sided, about one-eighth major diameter of the base. Aperture lunate, with thin outer lip. Inner lip reflexed, partly concealing the umbilicus. Major diameter, 1.6 mm (0.063 in).; minimum diameter, 1.45 mm (0.057 in).: height, 1.00 mm (0.039 in) (holotype).
The shell of the species is morphologically very similar to Paralaoma buddlei, however is much smaller compared to P. buddlei. They can be distinguished from P. manawatawhia due to the shells of this species being brown, bigger and having heavier ribbing.

## Distribution and habitat

The species is endemic to New Zealand, found on islands of the Manawatāwhi / Three Kings Islands group: Manawatāwhi / Great Island and Moekawa / South West Island. The snail lives primarily in broaflead forest and kanuka leaf litter.
# Paralaoma innesi

Paralaoma innesi, also known as Innes' pinhead snail, is a species of land snail that is endemic to Australia's Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea.

## Description

The depressedly turbinate shell of the mature snail is 0.95 mm in height, with a diameter of 1.7 mm, and a low spire. It is golden in colour. The whorls are rounded and slightly shouldered, with impressed sutures and closely spaced radial ribs. It has a roundedly lunate aperture and moderately widely open umbilicus.

## Distribution and habitat

The snail is most abundant on the summits of the southern mountains of the island.
# Fernanda Oliveira

Fernanda Oliveira may refer to:
* Fernanda Oliveira (sailor) (born 1980), Brazilian sailor
* Fernanda Oliveira (dancer) (born 1980), Brazilian ballet dancer
# Park Dong-kwang

Park Dong-kwang (born 14 April 1996) is a Korean handball player for Hanam Sports Council and the Korean national team.
He represented Korea at the 2019 World Men's Handball Championship.
# Parker's Woods

Parker's Woods may refer to:
* Parker's Woods (Mason City, Iowa)
* Parkers Woods and Buttercup Valley Nature Preserve, Cincinnati, Ohio
# Parirazona dolorosa

Parirazona dolorosa is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Santa Catarina, Brazil and sometimes in Western Brazil
# Parir te Karogh Es

Parir te Karogh Es (Պարիր թե կարող ես in original Armenian orthography, and translated as So You Think You Can Dance) is an Armenian televised dance competition based on the format of the international So You Think You Can Dance television franchise. Broadcast by Armenian television network Shant TV and hosted by Grikor Aghakhanyan, it began airing in 2011 and has been broadcast for three seasons. The first two seasons of the show had a single winner, while the third season had both a male and a female winner. The show's second-season winner, Paul Karmiriyan, subsequently entered the U.S. version of So You Think You Can Dance, and placed in the Top 6 on its tenth season.
# Parrots (Prohibition of Import) Regulations, 1930

The Parrots (Prohibition of Import) Regulations, 1930 was created to prevent the importation of parrots into the UK following consideration by the permanent Committee of the Office international d'hygiène publique, after the appearance of psittacosis in the worldwide 1929–1930 psittacosis pandemic. It added further duties for port medical officers of health. Parrots for research were exempt, but not parrots brought home by serviceman.
# Party de plaisir

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| PopMatters | |
Party de plaisir is the debut album of French rapper Teki Latex. One fourth of French hip-hop group TTC, Latex opted to go electropop on his solo effort. Teki's album was released on June 4, 2007 and produced by Gonzales and Renaud Létang. The album's first single "Disco Dance With You", dropped in July 2006, with the second single, "Les Matins de Paris", a duet with 80s French singer, Lio, following in early 2007. Both singles are available as EPs. (A longer version of Latex's debut appears in the American iTunes Store with 3 additional remixed tracks.) For this album, Latex did a collaboration with French label Sixpack France and edited a limited t-shirt.
Teki Latex took the unusual approach of using alternative promotion methods that included a special parade across Paris' streets. An ice cream cart, modified to play Teki's new album over loudspeakers was pushed along in the parade while dedicated fans handed out balloons and candy. The parade ended with Teki himself hosting a listening party at Cafe de la Ville.
In France, the album peaked at #75 on the SNEP albums chart, on 9 June 2007.
# Ferazel's Wand

Ferazel's Wand is a platform game by Ambrosia Software for Mac OS released in 1999.

## Plot

Ferazel is a member of the Habnabit race, tunnel-dwelling creatures skilled in magic. Long have they dwelled in peace, but now they are under assault from a horde of goblins, and there are whispers of a far more foul foe leading the goblins.
The game concentrates more on thinking than fighting enemies — boss fights are often a matter of logically deducing a foe's weakness. Later levels emphasize trap-dodging, and all levels contain secret passages and hidden items. It is an RPG of sorts, but not in the traditional sense, in as much as the player fights arcade-style and gains power by finding magical crystals.
# Feuquerolles station

Feuquerolles is a former railway station located in the commune of Feuquières-en-Vimeu in the Somme department, France. The SNCF station was served by TER Hauts-de-France trains from Le Tréport-Mers to Abbeville. Train services were discontinued in 2018.

## The station

Feuquerolles is an unmanned stop located at the 195.620 km point on the single-track Eu - Abbeville line, between Chépy-Valines and Feuquières-Fressenneville. The line opened on 4 December 1882. In 2008, the station was improved as part of a renewal of facilities on the entire line by the SNCF.
# Ficus adhatodifolia

Ficus adhatodifolia is a species of plant of the Moraceae family, found in South America.

## Distribution

The species occurs in countries like Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Paraguay.
# Ficus albipila

Ficus albipila, the abbey tree, is a species of flowering plant in the family Moraceae, native to India, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, the Lesser Sunda Islands, New Guinea, and Queensland. It is a widespread rainforest tree reaching 35 m (115 ft).
# Ficus amazonica

Ficus amazonica is a species of flowering plant in the family Moraceae. It is found in Brazil, Guyana, Trinidad and Tobago, and Venezuela.
# Part XI of the Albanian Constitution

Part Eleven (Part XI) of the Constitution of Albania is the eleventh of eighteen parts. Titled Referendum, it consists of 3 articles.

## Referendum

   — Article 150 —
   1. The people, through 50 thousand citizens, who enjoy the right to vote, have the right to a referendum for the abrogation of a law, as well as to request the President of the Republic to hold a referendum about issues of special importance. 2. The Assembly, upon the proposal of not less than one-fifth of the deputies or the Council of Ministers, can decide that an issue or a draft law of special importance be presented for referendum. 3. Principles and procedures for holding a referendum, as well as its validity, are provided by law.
   — Article 151 —
   1. A law approved by referendum is promulgated by the President of the Republic. 2. Issues related to the territorial integrity of the Republic of Albania, limitations of fundamental human rights and freedoms, budget, taxes, financial obligations of the state, declaration and abrogation of the state of emergency, declaration of war and peace, as well as amnesty, cannot be voted upon in a referendum. 3. A referendum upon the same issue cannot be repeated before 3 years have passed since it was held.
   — Article 152 —
   1. The Constitutional Court reviews preliminarily the constitutionality of the issues presented for a referendum according to Article 150, paragraphs 1 and 2, Article 151, paragraphs 2 and 3, as well as Article 177, paragraphs 4 and 5, within 60 days. 2. The importance of special issues, as provided in paragraphs 1 and 2 of article 150, is not subject to adjudication in the Constitutional Court. 3. The date of the referendum is set by the President of the Republic within 45 days after the promulgation of the positive decision of the Constitutional Court or after the term within which the Constitutional Court had to have expressed itself has expired. Referenda can be held only in one day of the year.
# Pasadena Boys Choir

The Pasadena Boys Choir is one of the oldest civic boy choirs in the United States, founded in 1925 by Dr. John Henry Lyons.

## History

Founded in 1925 by Dr. John Henry Lyons as an adjunct of the Pasadena school system, The Pasadena Boys Choir survives today as one of the oldest civic boy choirs in the United States. In 1971, the Choir was reorganized by its current Director, John Barron, as a private, non-profit educational institution. Today the Choir is composed of boys between the ages of 8 and 13 from all ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds who attend public, private and parochial schools throughout the greater San Gabriel and San Fernando Valleys. Since 1971, over 2,000 boys have been members of the Choir.
The organization's admission policy is strictly non-discriminatory and non-denominational and any boy who meets the 8-to-13 age requirement is welcome to apply. All members attend their own schools and the initial time commitment on a boy's part is two two- to three-hour classes each week, after school and on Sundays.
Over the years, the Choir has received numerous awards and commendations. Endorsements have come from the California Parent Teachers Association, the State Superintendent of Schools, and the California State Legislature in Sacramento.
Training Program
Boys that enter the Pasadena Boys Choir program are initially assigned to a Beginner's Class for at least one semester. There they begin a comprehensive training program which will eventually prepare them for public performance. The Boys receive professional instruction in music theory, vocal production, ear training, stage deportment and public speaking. Included in this initial introduction are classical, patriotic, folk, songs from musicals and contemporary pop music.
After successfully completing the beginner's program, boys advance to the next level of training and are moved to the main performance group. The boys are expected to remain for a full term of training through their eighth grade school year or age 13.
Performances
During a typical season from September to June, the Choir may be called upon to perform in a number of varied concert and entertainment venues. Among these are weddings, banquets, conventions and seasonal programs. In addition, occasional calls are received from movie, television and other production companies in the Southern California area.
Summer Camp
The choir operates during the normal school year with the exception of a two-week summer camp session during the last week of July and the first week of August.
Tax Status
The Pasadena Boys Choir is a registered nonprofit organization.
# Figure & Spirit

Figure & Spirit is an album by American jazz saxophonist Lee Konitz, recorded in 1976 and released on the Progressive label.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Scott Yanow on AllMusic said that, "although there are a few minor mistakes, the music is quite exciting and spontaneous... Brown was the best possible substitute for Warne Marsh (Konitz's original choice for the record) and sounds in prime form. It's worth acquiring by fans of straight-ahead jazz".

## Track listing

All compositions by Lee Konitz except where noted.
* "Figure and Spirit" - 6:50
* "Dream Stepper" - 8:19
* "Smog Eyes" (Ted Brown) - 7:25
* "April" (Lennie Tristano) - 10:05
* "Without You Man" - 5:22
* "Dig It" (Brown) - 4:46
* "Feather Bed" (Brown) - 7:04 Bonus track on CD reissue

## Personnel

* Lee Konitz - alto saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Ted Brown - tenor saxophone
* Albert Dailey - piano
* Rufus Reid - bass
* Joe Chambers - drums
# Pascoea bilunata

Pascoea bilunata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Kriesche in 1923.
# Partidul Liberal Reformator

Partidul Liberal Reformator may refer to:
* Liberal Reformist Party (Moldova)
* Liberal Reformist Party (Romania)
# Finnstar

Finnstar may refer to two ships operated by Finnlines:
* MS Finnstar (1979), a combination cruise ship/ferry operated 1979–1980
* MS Finnstar, a ropax ferry operated from 2006 onwards
# Fiji at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games

Fiji competed at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games in Perth, Western Australia, from 22 November to 1 December 1962.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| Bronze | Moses Evans | Boxing | Men's middleweight | |
| Bronze | Holgar Johansen | Boxing | Men's heavyweight | |

## Athletics
### Track events

| Athlete | Event | Round 1 | Round 1 | Round 2 | Round 2 | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Sitiveni Moceidreke | 100 yd | 10.0 | 3 Q | 10.2 | 6 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sitiveni Moceidreke | 220 yd | 22.3 | 4 Q | 23.2 | 6 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Field events

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Distance | Rank |
| William Liga | Javelin throw | 211 ft 5 in (64.44 m) | 6 |

### Track events

| Athlete | Event | Round 1 | Round 1 | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Maca Vakalala | 100 yd | 11.6 | 5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Maca Vakalala | 220 yd | 27.1 | 5 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Fiji at the 1976 Summer Paralympics

Fiji competed at the 1976 Summer Paralympics in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Fiji was making its return to the Paralympic Games, having been absent since 1964. The country was represented by eight athletes competing in two sports: athletics and swimming. Fiji's representatives did not win any medals.