OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Poorter

Poorter (Dutch pronunciation:) is an historical term for a type of Dutch, or Flemish, burgher who had acquired the right to live within the walls of a city with city rights.
In the Dutch Republic, this poorterrecht or poorterschap (citizenship) could be gained by paying 40, later 50 guilders, and registering with the magistrate of the city. The payment of money was to prove that one was not poor, and that one could maintain a household. There were also religious restrictions, and numerous cities forbade Jews from attaining citizenship. An oath was also taken. Some cities also had grootburgers (grand burghers), who received more rights than normal citizens, but had to pay a higher price to acquire it. The privileges were abolished after the French invasion of the Austrian Netherlands and the Dutch Republic in 1794-1795. There was a distinction between the ordinary inhabitants of the city (residents) and the poorters, who enjoyed a higher status because of their origin, education, income, craftsmanship and so on.
The city would be surrounded by a city wall, and a moat, which offered safety, and protection, of a certain level, to its citizens. At nightfall, the city gates would be closed by the gate watch. The Keys to the city were handed to the Burgemeester, and returned again the next day.
The entire citizenry of a city was sometimes called the Poorterij.
# Hill and Stewart

Hill and Stewart was a New Zealand chain of appliance and electronics stores in Auckland, operating between 1951 and 2010.

## History
### 1950s–1980s

The company was founded by war veteran St John Hill and his business partner John Stewart in Auckland CBD in 1951. Hill was operating a secondhand appliance shop on Wyndham Street, when the pair gained a sought-after franchise to sell Fisher and Paykel appliances and opened their first shop on Queen Street.
The business was successful, and opened new stores in Karangahape Road, Takapuna and Newmarket over the next few years. In 1999, there were ten stores around Auckland.
Stewart's home phone number appeared on the chain's advertisements for many years, so that customers could contact him directly with any problems they had. Few people actually rang him, and those who did were unfailingly polite.

### 1980–2006

Most stores were sold to owner-operators by the early 1980s, but still operated under the Hill and Stewart name.
Stewart sold the last company store in Takapuna in 1987.
Hill and Stewart was sentenced for breaching the Fair Trading Act twice in 1999, and once in 2007.

### 2006–2010

The chain was purchased by JB Hi-Fi in 2006, to operate alongside its own network of stores. There were 11 Hill and Stewart branded stores in 2007.
Six Hill and Stewart stores were still operating in 2009. One was rebranded as JB Hi-Fi, three were closed in the latter half of 2009, and the final two were closed in early 2010. The Westfield St Lukes store continued to operate until stock was sold out.
# Quantcast File System

Quantcast File System (QFS) is an open-source distributed file system software package for large-scale MapReduce or other batch-processing workloads. It was designed as an alternative to the Apache Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS), intended to deliver better performance and cost-efficiency for large-scale processing clusters.

## Design

QFS is software that runs on a cluster of hundreds or thousands of commodity Linux servers and allows other software layers to interact with them as if they were one giant hard drive. It has three components:
* A chunk server runs on each machine that will host data, manages I/O to its hard drives, and monitors its activity and capacity.
* A central process called the metaserver keeps the directory structure and maps of files to physical storage. It coordinates activities of all the chunk servers and monitors the overall health of the file system. For high performance it holds all its data in memory, writing checkpoints and transaction logs to disk for recovery.
* A client component is the interface point that presents a file system application programming interface (API) to other layers of the software. It makes requests of the metaserver to identify which chunk servers hold (or will hold) its data, then interacts with the chunk servers directly to read and write.
In a cluster of hundreds or thousands of machines, the odds are low that all will be running and reachable at any given moment, so fault tolerance is the central design challenge. QFS meets it with Reed–Solomon error correction. The form of Reed–Solomon encoding used in QFS stores redundant data in nine places and can reconstruct the file from any six of these stripes. When it writes a file, it by default stripes it across nine physically different machines — six holding the data, three holding parity information. Any three of those can become unavailable. If any six remain readable, QFS can reconstruct the original data. The result is fault tolerance at a cost of a 50% expansion of data.
QFS is written in the programming language C++, operates within a fixed memory footprint, and uses direct input and output (I/O).

## History

QFS evolved from the Kosmos File System (KFS), an open source project started by Kosmix in 2005. Quantcast adopted KFS in 2007, built its own improvements on it over the next several years, and released QFS 1.0 as an open source project in September, 2012.
# Microcotyle pacifica

Microcotyle pacifica is a species of monogenean, parasitic on the gills of a marine fish. It belongs to the family Microcotylidae. It was first described an illustrated based on 31 specimens from the gills of the blackbelly eelpout Lycodes pacificus (referred to as Lycodopus pacificus in the original description) off California.

## Description

Microcotyle pacifica has the general morphology of all species of Microcotyle, with a symmetrical lanceolat body, comprising an anterior part which contains most organs and a posterior part called the haptor. The haptor is symmetrical, and bears 46-50 clamps, arranged as two rows, one on each side. The clamps of the haptor attach the animal to the gill of the fish. There are also two buccal suckers oval, unarmed, and located at the anterior extremity. The digestive organs include an anterior, terminal mouth, a circular pharynx, a simple oesophagus and a posterior intestine bifurcates immediately posterior to genital atrium into two lateral branches provided with numerous secondary branches, both extends into the hohaptor, and are confluent. Each adult contains male and female reproductive organs. The reproductive organs include an anterior genital atrium, armed with numerous thorn-shaped spines, a medio-dorsal vagina opening approximately one fourth to one-fifth length of body from anterior end, a single tubular, irregularly looped ovary and 18-30 testes irregular in shape, closely packed and occupy the greatest part of the postovarian interintestinal field.

## Etymology

The species name is derived from the specific name of the type-host Lycodes pacificus.

## Hosts and localities

The type-host and only recorded host is the blackbelly eelpout Lycodes pacificus. The type and only reported locality is off California.
# 1915 Columbia Lions football team

The 1915 Columbia Lions football team was an American football team that represented Columbia University as an independent during the 1915 college football season. Playing their first season in 10 years, the Lions were led by head coach T. Nelson Metcalf to a 5–0 record, outscoring opponents 126 to 28. The team played its home games on South Field, part of the university's campus in Morningside Heights in Upper Manhattan, with temporary grandstands to accommodate spectators.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 23 | St. Lawrence | South FieldNew York, NY | W 57–0 | 5,000 |
| November 2 | Stevens | South FieldNew York, NY | W 15–6 | 7,000 |
| November 6 | Connecticut | South FieldNew York, NY | W 17–6 | |
| November 20 | NYU | South FieldNew York, NY | W 19–16 | 7,000 |
| November 25 | Wesleyan | South FieldNew York, NY | W 18–0 | 8,000 |
# Wehn

Wehn may refer to:

## People

* Henning Wehn (born 1974), German comedian

## Places

* Wehn, Waldbröl, Germany
* Wehn Valley or Wehntal, Switzerland

## Other

* WEHN or WEHM, American radio station
# Pissy

Pissy may refer to the following places:
* Pissy, Burkina Faso
* Pissy, Somme, France
* Pissy-Pôville, France
* "Pissy" (song), by Gucci Mane featuring Roddy Ricch and Nardo Wick
# Photonectes

Photonectes is a genus of fish in the family Stomiidae found in Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean.

## Species

There are currently 23 recognized species in this genus:
* Photonectes achirus Regan & Trewavas, 1930
* Photonectes albipennis (Döderlein (de), 1882) (White-pen dragonfish)
* Photonectes barnetti Klepadlo, 2011
* Photonectes braueri (Zugmayer, 1913) (Brauer's dragonfish)
* Photonectes caerulescens Regan & Trewavas, 1930 (Bulb-less dragonfish)
* Photonectes coffea Klepadlo, 2011
* Photonectes cornutus Beebe, 1933
* Photonectes corynodes Klepadlo, 2011
* Photonectes dinema Regan & Trewavas, 1930
* Photonectes gorodinskii Prokofiev, 2015
* Photonectes gracilis Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896 (Graceful dragonfish)
* Photonectes klepadloae Prokofiev & Frable, 2021
* Photonectes leucospilus Regan & Trewavas, 1930
* Photonectes litvinovi Prokofiev, 2014
* Photonectes margarita (Goode & T. H. Bean, 1896)
* Photonectes mirabilis A. E. Parr, 1927 (Blue-band dragonfish)
* Photonectes munificus Gibbs, 1968
* Photonectes parvimanus Regan & Trewavas, 1930 (Fleshy-fin dragonfish)
* Photonectes paxtoni Flynn & Klepadlo, 2012
* Photonectes phyllopogon Regan & Trewavas, 1930
* Photonectes uncinatus Prokofiev, 2015
* Photonectes venetaenia Prokofiev, 2016
* Photonectes waitti Flynn & Klepadlo, 2012
# Polycera hummi

Polycera hummi is a species of sea slug, a nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Polyceridae.

## Distribution

This species was described from the Gulf of Mexico, Florida. It also occurs in North Carolina.
# The Cyclone Kid

The Cyclone Kid may refer to:
* The Cyclone Kid (1931 film)
* The Cyclone Kid (1942 film)
# Hill bomb

A hill bomb is a maneuver in skateboarding in which a rider rides down a big hill. The trick is noted for its particular danger and, sometimes, grace.

## History

Thrasher magazine refers to hill bombing as "one of the first thrills ever on a skateboard." Hill bombs are dangerous and should only be attempted by highly skilled skateboarders. Sean Greene, Pablo Ramirez, Frank Gerwer, GX1000, and others have repopularized hill bombing in the mid- to late 2010s.

### 1980s

In the 1985 Powell Peralta Skate video Future Primitive, Tommy Guerrero skates down the hills of San Francisco, using the steep landscape of the city in ways previously unseen. In the 1988 skate video Sick Boys, skaters, in particular Julien Stranger, skate down the steep streets of San Francisco.

### 1990s

In Toy Machine's 1998 skate video—Jump Off A Building—Chris Senn's part contains a number of hill bombs.

### 2000s

At the end of Jon Allie's part in the 2005 Zero skateboards video "New Blood," he does a frontside 180 kickflip to hill bomb. In the 2005 DVS skate video Skate More Dennis Busenitz incorporates a number of hill bombs into his part.

### 2010s

In 2010, Emerica released the skate video Stay Gold featuring a part by Brandon Westgate that contains a hill bomb down a drainage ditch. In 2011, Magenta skateboards released SF Hill Street Blues filmed by Yoan Taillandier which features many San Francisco hill bombs. In the 2011, Emerica released a video: Brandon Westgate: New Shoe, New Part which contains a number of hill bomb lines filmed in San Francisco. The GX1000 videos are known to contain gnarly hill bombing, including the 2017: Adrenaline Junkie and the 2018 Roll Up and El Camino. In the 2019 Supreme video CANDYLAND - dedicated to Pablo Ramirez and directed by William Strobeck - a number of hill bombs are featured, including ones by Sean Greene, Jeff Carlyle, Rowan Zorilla, Matt Finley, Sean Pablo, Andrew Torralvo, Taylor Nida, and Elissa Steamer.

### San Francisco

Due to its hilly nature, San Francisco, California, is known to be a particularly good city in which to bomb hills.

#### Dolores Park hill bomb

In July in San Francisco, California, hundreds of skateboarders gather on Dolores Street across from Dolores Park for an impromptu hill bombing event. The event has become an annual tradition. There have been some injuries and at least one death associated with the event. The city attempted to stop the event from happening by installing Botts dots in 2020. However, skaters returned anyway in spite of those.
# Qaraməmmədli, Gadabay

Qaraməmmədli (also, Karamamedli) is a village and municipality in the Gadabay Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,491. The municipality consists of the villages of Qaraməmmədli, Dikdaş, and Kəsəmən.
# Microcotyle otrynteri

Microcotyle otrynteri is a species of monogenean, parasitic on the gills of a marine fish. It belongs to the family Microcotylidae.

## Systematics

Microcotyle otrynteri was first described by Pearse in 1949 based on 4 specimens taken from one host. According to Hendrix (1994), the species is poorly described and needs further investigation.

## Morphology

Microcotyle otrynteri has the general morphology of all species of Microcotyle, with a slender body, widest in the middle and tapering toward each end, with an expanded anterior end. The body comprises an anterior part which contains most organs and a posterior part called the haptor. The haptor bears 40 clamps, arranged as two closely set rows, one on each side. The clamps of the haptor attach the animal to the gill of the fish. There are also two buccal suckers anterior to the pharynx at the anterior extremity. The digestive organs include an anterior, terminal mouth, a pharynx, and a posterior intestine with two lateral branches. Each adult contains male and female reproductive organs. The reproductive organs include an genital atrium, armed with numerous conical spines, a single ovary, vitellarium glands and testes which are posterior to the ovary.

## Etymology

The specific name otrynteri is derived from the generic name of the host species Otrynter caprinus.

## Diagnosis

According to Pearse (1949), Microcotyle otrynteri can be differentiated from other species of the genus Microcotyle studies by him in the same paper, by the dorsal papilla over the mouth, and the number and character of the haptoral clamps.

## Hosts, localities

The type-host and only recorded host of Microcotyle otrynteri is Otrynter caprinus (Sparidae ). The type locality and only locality is off North Carolina.
# 1926 North Dakota Flickertails football team

The 1926 North Dakota Flickertails football team, also known as the Nodaks, was an American football team that represented the University of North Dakota in the North Central Conference (NCC) during the 1926 college football season. In their first year under head coach Tod Rockwell, the Flickertails compiled a 4–4 record (2–2 against NCC opponents), finished in a tie for seventh place out of nine teams in the NCC, and were outscored by a total of 121 to 63.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 29 | Dakota Wesleyan* | Grand Forks, ND | W 7–0 | |
| October 2 | at Minnesota* | Memorial StadiumMinneapolis, MN | L 0–51 | 18,000 |
| October 9 | at Iowa* | Iowa FieldIowa City, IA | L 7–40 | |
| October 16 | at South Dakota | Vermillion, SD (rivalry) | L 0–12 | |
| October 23 | South Dakota State | Grand Forks, ND | L 0–6 | |
| October 30 | Des Moines | Grand Forks, ND | W 33–0 | |
| November 6 | at North Dakota Agricultural | Dacotah FieldFargo, ND (rivalry) | W 7–6 | 5,000 |
| November 20 | at Marquette* | Marquette StadiumMilwaukee, WI | W 9–6 | 3,000 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Wehmeyer

Wehmeyer is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernd Wehmeyer (born 1952), German footballer
* Berthold Wehmeyer (1925–1949), German murderer executed in West Berlin
* Lewis Edgar Wehmeyer (1897–1971), American mycologist
* Michael Wehmeyer (born 1957), American psychologist
* Peggy Wehmeyer (born 1955), American journalist
* Sharne Wehmeyer (born 1980), South African field hockey player
# Ganesh Kumar Limbu

Ganesh Kumar Limbu is a Bharatiya Janata Party politician from Assam. Ganesh Kumar Limbu was born to Late Padam Bahadur Limbu. He has been elected in Assam Legislative Assembly election in 2016 from Barchalla constituency.
# Photonectes achirus

Photonectes achirus is a species of deep-sea fish in the genus Photonectes. The species is distributed across the Atlantic Ocean.
# Ponte Nossa

Ponte Nossa (Bergamasque: Nòsa) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Milan and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northeast of Bergamo. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,048 and an area of 5.6 square kilometres (2.2 sq mi).
Ponte Nossa borders the following municipalities: Casnigo, Clusone, Gandino, Gorno, Parre, Premolo.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Ponte Nossa is twinned with:
* Teresina, Brazil (2011)
# The Cyclopedia Talislanta Volume II: The Seven Kingdoms

The Cyclopedia Talislanta Volume II: The Seven Kingdoms is a supplement published by Bard Games in 1989 for the fantasy role-playing game Talislanta.

## Contents

The Cyclopedia Talislanta Volume II: The Seven Kingdoms is a campaign setting supplement that details the seven kingdoms, with information on new regional types and two adventure scenarios.

## Publication history

Bard Games published the role-playing game Talislanta in 1987. Over the next three years, the company published six volumes of supplemental information about the setting in their Cyclopedia Talislanta series. The second in the series, The Cyclopedia Talislanta Volume II: The Seven Kingdoms, was written by Thomas M. Kane, Anthony Pryor, Curtis M. Scott, and Craig Sheeley, and edited by W.G. Armintrout and Stephan Michael Sechi. Artwork was by Ron Spencer, Patty Sechi, Richard Thomas, and Stephan Michael Sechi. It was published by Bard Games in 1989 as a 72-page softcover book.

## Reception

Stewart Wieck reviewed the product in the February–March 1990 issue of White Wolf. He praised its illustrations and "wondrous array of material" while noting its adventures were "short and a little too sketchy". He rated it overall at a 4 out of 5 possible points.

## Reviews

* Alarums & Excursions #187 ("Mermecolion at a Picnic", March 1991)
# SPIN South West

SPIN South West is radio station broadcasting from Raheen in Limerick city to the South West of Ireland. It launched on 23 July 2007, and holds an Independent Regional Radio contract from the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland to broadcast to County Kerry, County Limerick, County Clare, County Tipperary and south-west County Laois.

## Format

The stations markets itself mainly to a young provincial audience in the 15 to 34 age bracket. It plays mainly popular music, and the first song played, by Seamus Barry, and it was Timbaland's "The Way I Are".
The station broadcasts to the Munster region on 102-103 and 94.7 MHz FM. It is on air 24/7 playing popular music during most of the day and dance or techno music during the night.
SPIN South West's format is taken from Dublin's SPIN 1038, the original SPIN station started in 2002, also owned by Bauer Media Audio Ireland. The South West station also simulcasts programmes from its Dublin sister station. The stations make use of split links to regionalise the show, however generic jingles referring to the station as SPIN are used. In mid-2012, SPIN South West began using the same imaging as SPIN 1038, and also stopped its own news in favour of syndicated news from its Dublin counterpart.

## History

SPIN South West Limited was founded in 2004 and the station started in 2007 with 47 staff. By 2011, Joint National Listenership Research listener figures showed SPIN South West had a weekly audience of 143,000, an increase of 4000 since the previous figures. It continues to operate under the Bauer Media Group since 2021 but the company has dissolved.

## Awards and recognition

The station was nominated for three PPI radio Awards in 2009, for chat show SPIN Talk, Station Imaging, and breakfast show Breakfast Xpresso, as well as one for an insert for The Lisbon Treaty which featured Peter Curtin, Jacqui Leahy, John Hayes & Ciara Revins. In 2009, The Zoo Crew, then presented by Michelle McMahon & Conor Quaid was nominated for a Meteor Ireland Music Award for best Regional DJ. In 2010 Michelle McMahon was nominated for her new time-slot on SPIN @ Work.
In 2013, Eoghain Fitz won Gold for Best Radio Dj. In 2014, Ray Wingnut won a Gold PPI Award for Specialist Music Programme, and also a Bronze Award in the New Irish Music/Musical Talent category. Ed Roche & Sheena Faughnan won The Silver Award for Best Music Programme with The Zoo Crew Hot 30.

## Frequencies

| Frequency | Transmitter | Service area | Power (kW) |
| 94.7 MHz | Keeper Hill | North Tipperary, and South West Laois | 1.0 |
| 102.3 MHz | Ennistymon | Ennistymon and surroundings | N/A |
| 102.5 MHz | Knockmoyle | Mid, North and East County Kerry | 2.5 |
| 102.7 MHz | Ben Dash | County Clare, North County Kerry and parts of County Limerick | 10 |
| 102.9 MHz | Kilkeveragh | West Kerry | 3.0 |
| 102.9 MHz | Tullig | Killarney | 0.1 |
| 103.0 MHz | Woodcock Hill | Limerick City and County | 0.5 |
# Qaramusalı

Qaramusalı (also, Karamusaly) is a village and municipality in the Goranboy Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,200. The municipality consists of the villages of Qaramusalı and Həmənli.
# Midrevaux

Midrevaux (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
Inhabitants are called Midrevalliens.

## Geography

The village is positioned on the western edge of the département, a few kilometres to the west of Neufchâteau surrounded by forests, and bordered by the Saônelle, a tributary of the river Meuse.