OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ukrainian Americans in New York City

Ukrainian Americans have been present in New York City as early as the 17th century when the city was called New Amsterdam. However, the first Ukrainian mass immigration wave to New York City occurred during 1870–1899, coinciding with other mass European influxes into the city.

## Little Ukraine

The traditional Ukrainian area in New York City is called Little Ukraine or the Ukrainian East Village, and is located within the East Village in Manhattan. Ukrainian population of Little Ukraine topped around 60,000 residents after World War II, which dwindled subsequently. Today about a third of approximately 80,000 Ukrainian Americans living in New York City are residing in Little Ukraine, which is bounded by Houston Street and 14th Street, and Third Avenue and Avenue A.
The Annual Ukrainian Festival takes place on the weekend closest to May 17 on 7th Street between Second and Third Avenues. The festival also borders Taras Shevchenko Place, a small street connecting East 6th and East 7th Streets, named after Taras Shevchenko, a renowned Ukrainian poet, artist and humanist. In the wake of the Russo-Ukrainian War, supporters of a Ukraine free of Russian intervention built a shrine on Second Avenue and 9th street, which incorporated photographs of victims, flowers and candles.

## History

Religious practices played an important role for early Ukrainian immigrants in New York City, first Ukrainian rite liturgy took place on October 10, 1890 and 15 years later St. George's Ukrainian Catholic Church was established.
Ukrainian National Women's League of America was established in New York City in 1925, promoting specifically arts and culture, among other activities. The UNWLA organized folk art exhibitions in New York City and elsewhere in the United States. In 1976 their activities culminated with the founding of The Ukrainian Museum that included permanent exhibitions. The museum was hailed as one of the finest achievements of the Ukrainian American community.
The Shevchenko Scientific Society established its branch and United States headquarters in 1947 in New York City. It is a respectable institution dedicated to scholarly research and public service. Its international membership body included such renowned former members as Albert Einstein and Max Planck. The society is located at 63 Fourth Avenue.
In 1948 a prominent Ukrainian immigrant New-Yorker, William Dzus, self-made millionaire, inventor and owner of Dzus Fastener Company, founded the Ukrainian Institute of America. William Dzus came to America with $25 in his pockets and worked his way up from the very bottom, epitomizing the American success story for the Ukrainian community. Dzus charitable contributions to his community culminated with the purchase of the famous Harry F. Sinclair House for the use of the institute, which became central to Ukrainian American educational, scientific, cultural and humanitarian life in New York City.
# Ukrainian Archangel Michael coins

The Archangel Michael are silver and gold bullion coins originating from Ukraine and minted by the National Bank of Ukraine.

## Design

Obverse: The coat of arms of Ukraine and the inscription "НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ БАНК УКРАЇНИ" (National Bank of Ukraine) are at the top of the coin. Inside an octagonal cartouche at the centre is a shield with the emblem of the National Bank of Ukraine. At the bottom of the coin, it is inscribed in Ukrainian the value of the coin. On the one-ounce silver coin, it is inscribed with "ОДНА ГРИВНЯ" (one hryvnia).
Reverse: Depicted is the Taxiarch Archangel Michael. He is depicted here as a warrior, wearing full armor and holding a sword in his right hand. There is the circular inscription "…ЗА НАС І ДУШІ ПРАВЕДНИХ, І СИЛА АРХІСТРАТИГА МИХАЇЛА". Which translates into "...For us and souls of righteous men, and Archistrategos Michael's strength", from Taras Shevchenko's Ukrainian poem Haydamaky.

## Specifications

Specifications :
| Composition | Weight (troy oz) | Face Value | Diameter (mm) | Thickness (mm) |
| Silver | 1 | 1 Hryvnia | 38.6 | 3.0 |
| Gold | 1⁄10 | 2 Hryvnia | 16.0 | 1.1 |
| Gold | 1⁄4 | 5 Hryvnia | 20.0 | 1.6 |
| Gold | 1⁄2 | 10 Hryvnia | 25.0 | 2.0 |
| Gold | 1 | 20 Hryvnia | 32.0 | 2.4 |

## Mintage

Mintages for Archangel Michael coins :
| Year | Silver | Gold | Gold | Gold | Gold |
| Year | 1 oz | 1⁄10 oz | 1⁄4 oz | 1⁄2 oz | 1 oz |
| 2011 | 10,000 | - | 3,000 | - | 1,500 |
| 2012 | 20,000 | 8,000 | 3,500 | 3,700 | 5,900 |
| 2013 | 24,500 | 6,600 | 5,300 | 4,500 | 4,000 |
| 2014 | 24,705 | 5,000 | 3,800 | 3,800 | 6,400 |
| 2015 | 26,990 | 7,500 | 7,500 | 3,000 | 3,000 |
| 2016 | 20,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 |
| 2017 | 30,000 | - | - | - | - |
| 2017P | 10,000 | - | - | - | - |
| 2018 | 40,000 | - | - | - | 1,500 |
| 2019 | 25,000 | - | - | - | - |
| 2020 | 31,000 | 2,000 | - | - | - |
| 2021 | 20,000 | 2,500 | - | - | - |
| 2022 | 10,000 | - | - | - | - |
| 2022G | 5,000 | - | - | - | - |
| 2023 | N/A | - | - | - | - |
| 2023G | 5,000 | - | - | - | - |
| P indicates Silver Proof issue. ||||||
| G indicates the gold-coloured issues. ||||||
In 2022, some 1 oz silver coins were made where on the obverse, the body of Archangel Michael is colored in gold. This continued in 2023, but this time, only his sword and halo were coloured.
# Uncorrelated asymmetry

In game theory an uncorrelated asymmetry is an arbitrary asymmetry in a game which is otherwise symmetrical. The name 'uncorrelated asymmetry' is due to John Maynard Smith who called payoff relevant asymmetries in games with similar roles for each player 'correlated asymmetries' (note that any game with correlated asymmetries must also have uncorrelated asymmetries).
The explanation of an uncorrelated asymmetry usually makes reference to "informational asymmetry". Which may confuse some readers, since, games which may have uncorrelated asymmetries are still games of complete information . What differs between the same game with and without an uncorrelated asymmetry is whether the players know which role they have been assigned. If players in a symmetric game know whether they are Player 1, Player 2, etc. (or row vs. column player in a bimatrix game) then an uncorrelated asymmetry exists. If the players do not know which player they are then no uncorrelated asymmetry exists. The information asymmetry is that one player believes he is player 1 and the other believes he is player 2. Therefore, "informational asymmetry" does not refer to knowledge in the sense of an information set in an extensive form game.
The concept of uncorrelated asymmetries is important in determining which Nash equilibria are evolutionarily stable strategies in discoordination games such as the game of chicken. In these games the mixing Nash is the ESS if there is no uncorrelated asymmetry, and the pure conditional Nash equilibria are ESSes when there is an uncorrelated asymmetry.
The usual applied example of an uncorrelated asymmetry is territory ownership in the hawk-dove game. Even if the two players ("owner" and "intruder") have the same payoffs (i.e., the game is payoff symmetric), the territory owner will play Hawk, and the intruder Dove, in what is known as the 'Bourgeois strategy' (the reverse is also an ESS known as the 'anti-bourgeois strategy', but makes little biological sense).
# Undasa Madhopur railway station

Undasa Madhopur railway station is a small railway station in Dewas district, Madhya Pradesh. Its code is UDM.

## Background

It serves Undasa Madhopur village. The station consists of a single platform.

## Major Trains

The trains having stoppage at the station are listed as follows:
| Number | Name | To | Type |
| 09506/09507 | Indore–Ujjain Passenger | Ujjain Junction | Local |
| 09587/09588 | Indore–Nagda Passenger | Nagda | Local |
# Newport News Park

37°10′45″N 76°33′7″W﻿ / ﻿37.17917°N 76.55194°W﻿ / 37.17917; -76.55194 Newport News Park, in Newport News, Virginia, is the largest park in the system of municipal parks maintained by the Newport News Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism. At 8,065 acres (32.63 km²), it is one of largest city-run parks in the United States, and offers a wide range of activities for residents and tourists alike.
The park is in the northern part of the city of Newport News (13560 Jefferson Avenue, Newport News VA 23603), with its main entrance on Jefferson Avenue to the northwest of its intersection with Ft. Eustis Boulevard. Farther up Jefferson Avenue is the entrance to its campsite. To the northeast of the intersection, on Ft. Eustis Boulevard, is the secondary entrance at Old Stable Road, and farther up Ft. Eustis Boulevard is the main entrance for the Newport News Golf Club at Deer Run, which is on park grounds. The park shares a long border with the Colonial National Historical Park, and several of its biking and hiking trails cross into it.

## History

During the American Civil War, the current park was the site of the Battle of Dam No. 1, part of the Battle of Yorktown (1862). In the days prior to the battle, Confederate forces constructed rifle pits and other earthworks from which they held off the Union Army forces commanded by Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan. The Lee's Mill Earthworks were preserved; though overgrown with woods, they are accessible from the White Oak Nature Trail on the reservoir's camping side.
In the 1960s, as Newport News grew, the city found itself taxing its water supply. The solution was to purchase several lakes in the Lee Hall area and pump the water into the city. To preserve the water's cleanliness, a watershed was created around the new Lee Hall Reservoir. It was developed into Newport News Park in 1966, primarily through the efforts of City Manager Joe Biggins, who considered a large park important to the city's future.

## Campsites, recreation, other facilities

Newport News Park has 188 campsites, some of which include electrical and water hookups. It has over 30 miles (50 km) of hiking trails, and a 5.3 mile (8.5 km) multi-use bike path. It offers bicycle and helmet rental (helmets are mandatory for children under 14).
It has an archery range; a disc golf course; and an aeromodel flying field for remote-control aircraft, with a 400 ft (120 m) runway. The park welcomes geocaching, with dozens of geocaches in the park as of September 2018.
It also hosts the Albert E. Dorner cross country invitational annually for several public and private high schools.

## Discovery Center

The Newport News Park Discovery Center gives visitors a look at the park in a more structured, educational way. There are exhibits on the park's animal and plant life, and on the land's history, including displays of Civil War artifacts.
# Walter Hadler

Walter Hadler is an American playwright and theater director. Hadler was a resident playwright at Theatre Genesis during the 1960s, along with Murray Mednick, Sam Shepard, and Tony Barsha. Hadler and Mednick became co-directors of the theater in 1969, and Hadler continued to operate it from 1974 to 1978 following Mednick's departure.
Hadler later wrote and directed productions for Padua Playwrights, a Los Angeles theater company founded by Mednick.
# Walter atte Keye

   ...Walter atte Keye, leading a company of other malefactors, came to the house of Andrew Vernoun, brewer, at Paul's Wharf, London, on the said Friday [14 June]. Walter criminally and treasonably forced his way into the said house unless the latter paid a fine to him. In the face of these threats, and in fear of his life, Andrew paid a fine of 3s 4d which Walter received despite its criminal and treasonable form. Accordngly Walter was a common malefactor to take such fines, as he did with many men in the said city of London.
– The National Archives, coram rege rolls: KB 27/482/43
Walter atte Keye was a late-fourteenth-century brewer of Wood Street in the City of London. He is best known as one of the leaders of the 1381 Peasants' Revolt in London.
On 14 June 1381 Keye attempted to steal and destroy the Common Council's book of ordinances, called le Jubyle, or Jubilee Book. It was stored in a sheriff's compter. The rebels also attacked the Guildhall and other civic buildings first and at least the former he attempted to burn down. Since the book was subsequently burned by a later Mayor of London, Nicholas Exton, little is known of its contents of the book. Historians have been unable to ascertain Keye's motive for his "frenzied" search for it. Keye also appears to have personally led a small armed force to the Milk Street sheriff's compter, which they assaulted and despoiled. Keye also took advantage of the general turmoil of the time to extort money from fellow brewers. He and his associates have been described by Barrie Dobson as showing that there was at least one rebel group "prepared to challenge the authority of the civic hierarchy as well as that of royal officials and agents."
# Tavleøya

Tavleøya (English: Slate Island) is one of Sjuøyane, north of Nordaustlandet. The island lies about 1 km west of the northern point of Phippsøya, separated by Marmorsundet (English: The Marble Sound), and about 7 km south of Vesle Tavleøya. Two smaller skerries to the northwest of Tavleøya are named Kluftholmen.
# Tijuana Christian mission

The Tijuana Christian Mission is a children's mission based in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico. The mission was founded in 1964 by Martha López, the current director. The mission has grown in size since its founding, and now includes three Churches and a Children's home.

## History

Founded in 1964, the mission was constructed one block from the United States–Mexico border in the city of Tijuana. The original mission goals were to start a church and Bible college; but that soon changed, however, as Sergio Gómez and Martha López noticed the large number of homeless and abused children in the city. The plans for the Church and Bible college were altered to make dormitories for the children. In the mid 1960s until the year 1970, the mission would move from place to place, until finally building a mission at Soler, which is located five miles from Tijuana beach, near the United States–Mexico border. In the Year 2007, the mission directors decided to move the children to the site at Rosarito, also known as City of Refuge at Hacienda Victoria.

## Today

The mission has grown substantially since its founding, now including the soler site, three churches and children's home. A new mission is currently under construction in the nearby city of Rosarito.
# Litti Chokha (film)

Litti Chokha is a 2021 Bhojpuri-language drama film directed by Parag Patil and produced by Pradeep K Sharma under banner of "Baba Motion Pictures Pvt Ltd" with co-produced by Anita Sharma and Padam Singh. The film features Khesari Lal Yadav and Kajal Raghwani in the lead role, with Manoj Tiger, Padam Singh, Pragati Bhatt, Dev Singh, Karan Pandey, Priti Singh, Shruti Rao, Prakash Jais, and Vikash Singh Virappan appearing in supporting roles.
The film was released on 9 April 2021 in all theatres.

## Cast

* Khesari Lal Yadav
* Kajal Raghwani
* Manoj Tiger
* Padam Singh
* Pragati Bhatt
* Dev Singh
* Karan Pandey
* Priti Singh
* Shruti Rao
* Prakash Jais
* Vikash Singh Virappan

## Music

Music of this film was composed by Om Jha, Manjesh Chaurasiya and Madhukar Anand and lyrics written by Kundan Preet, Pyare Lal Yadav, Shyam Dehati, Yadav Raj, Uma Lal Yadav, Ashutosh Tiwari and Tun Tun Yadav. Background music scored by Chandrashekhar.
# Weiss, Louisiana

Weiss is an unincorporated community in Livingston Parish, Louisiana, United States. The community is located less than 3 miles (4.8 kilometres) southwest of Baywood and 6 miles (9.7 kilometres) northeast of Watson near the Amite River.

## History

In 1894 a local man named Fred Nesom and his father Henry Nesom began organizing the community and sought the help of a German man named Fred Weiss who was the postmaster in the nearby community of Fred, Louisiana. Fred Weiss submitted the paperwork and proposed the name Weiss and it was accepted. The post office was closed sometime in April 1949.
# Shuiche

Shuiche may refer to:
* Shuiche, Hunan, a town in Xinhua County, Hunan, China
* Shuiche, Guangdong, a town in Meixian, Meizhou, Guangdong, China
* Shuiche Township, a township-level division of Guangxi, China
# St Michael's Church, Coppenhall

St Michael's Church is in the Coppenhall area of Crewe, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Nantwich.

## History

A timber-framed church was built on the site around 1373. The structure of the present church dates from 1883 to 1886 when the chancel was built to a design by James Brooks. The nave was added to a design by J. Brooks, Son and Adkins in 1907–10.

## Architecture
### Exterior

The church is built in red brick with slate roofs. Its plan consists of a four-bay nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles, transepts and a chancel with an organ to its north and a chapel to its south. Over the crossing is a copper-covered flèche. The church is built on a blue brick plinth and has a stone cill band and stone lancet windows.

### Interior

To the west of the church is the baptistery which contains a marble font with an oak crocketted cover. The reredos is painted in the style of an icon. The pulpit is of oak. On the walls are alabaster memorials and timber Stations of the Cross. The three-manual organ was built around 1900 by Forster and Andrews, and rebuilt in 1977 with alterations, by Sixsmith. The organ was rebuilt in 2017, again by Sixsmith, taking the opportunity to remove any asbestos in the structure.

## External features

The churchyard contains the double war grave of the twin Villiers-Russell brothers, Senior Sick Berth Attendants of the Royal Navy Auxiliary Reserve, who died in the torpedoing of HMS Formidable during World War I, in 1915.
# Uncle Jim

Uncle Jim may refer to:
* James Remsen (1811–1887), an American landowner and developer
* James Turner (fictional character), a character from the Swallows and Amazons book series
* "Uncle Jim", a song by Black 47 from their 2004 album Elvis Murphy's Green Suede Shoes
* "Uncle Jim", a work of art by Philip Fishbourne Wharton
* Uncle Jim Trail, a hiking trail in Grand Canyon National Park
* Uncle Jim's Question Bee, an American radio quiz program
* "Uncle Jim and Tad and Tim" (or "Uncle Jim and Tim"), a comic strip by Clare Victor Dwiggins
* Wong Jim (1941–2004), a Cantopop lyricist and writer
# Newlands, Hampshire

Newlands is a civil parish in Hampshire, England, in the south-east of the local government district of the City of Winchester.
It is composed of the parts of the west of Waterlooville Major Development Area which lie within the City of Winchester district, and straddles the border between the wards of Denmead and of Southwick and Wickham. It was legally created on 1 April 2019, with uncontested elections taking place as part of the 2019 local elections, alongside the Winchester local elections.
The parish is represented by nine parish councillors, including a Chair and Vice-Chair, Chair of the Planning Committee, and Chair of the Finance Committee. As part of Winchester City Council, residents are represented by councillors of Newlands Parish Council, Winchester City Councillors and Hampshire county council; Winchester Southern Parishes Ward.
# Walter Mead

Walter Mead may refer to:
* Walter Russell Mead (born 1952), American academic and expert on American foreign policy
* Walter Mead (cricketer) (1868–1954), English cricketer
# Tavnik

Tavnik is a village situated in Kraljevo municipality in Serbia.
# Tijuana Entertainment

Tijuana Entertainment is a production company formed by Troy Searer and John Foy.
Originally signed by VH1 on a first-look deal, the pair was behind Celebreality shows Shooting Sizemore, Breaking Bonaduce, Supergroup, and Mission Man Band.
Searer and Foy's credits also include The Biggest Loser and Beauty and the Geek for NBC.

## Management positions

* Troy Searer
* John Foy
* Wally Parks (Vice president of production)
* David Gross (Senior vice president, development)
* Angela Solis (Executive in charge of production)

## Programs

| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2005 | Breaking Bonaduce | |
| 2007 | Shooting Sizemore | |
| 2007 | Mission Man Band | |
| 2009-2010 | Obsessed | broadcast by A&E |
| 2010 | Strange Days with Bob Saget | broadcast by A&E |
| 2011 | I’m Heavy | broadcast by A&E |
# Weisner

Weisner may refer to:
* Weisner's method, a mathematical method for finding generating functions for special functions using representation theory of Lie
* Magic Weisner (foaled 1999), an American Thoroughbred racehorse

## People

* Jamie Weisner (born 1994), American–Canadian basketball player
* Louis Weisner (1899–1988), an American-Canadian mathematician at the University of New Brunswick who introduced Weisner's method
* Maurice F. Weisner (1917-2006), a United States Navy four-star admiral
* Melanie Weisner (born 1986), an American professional poker player
* Pat Weisner (born 1982), an Australian rugby league player
* Tom Weisner (born c. 1949), an American politician
# Littfe

The Littfe is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany in the township of Kreuztal (Westphalia). Its length is 12.7 kilometres (7.9 mi). The well is southeast of Welschen-Ennest (a part of Kirchhundem) in the village of Burgholdinghausen. Littfe flows through Littfeld, the village that has got its name by the river, Krombach and Eichen. In the centre of Kreuztal it flows into the river Ferndorfbach.

## Origin of the name

The name's origin is built by the Celtic words Let and apha, which mean loam and water.
# St. Vincent de Paul Church (Chicago)

St. Vincent de Paul Church is a historic parish church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago located in Chicago, Illinois. The parish was founded by the Vincentians in 1875. It is affiliated with DePaul University.

## History

First known as "Father Smith's Farm", St. Vincent de Paul Parish was founded by Rev. Edward Smith, C.M., in 1875 at the corner of Webster Avenue and Osgood Street (now Kenmore Avenue) for German and Irish Catholics. This multi-use structure served as the church, school, parish hall, and rectory until 1891, when St. Vincent's School was established in a separate building.
With the original building now largely vacated, the structure was heavily remodeled, adding a third floor, and was repurposed as the home of the new St. Vincent's College in 1898. This school later became DePaul University.
After the school's opening, planning started on the current church building at Webster and Sheffield Avenues. The new St. Paul's Church was dedicated on May 1, 1897 by Patrick Feehan, Archbishop of Chicago.

## Architecture

The new church was designed by James J. Egan of the firm of Egan & Prindeville, in the Romanesque Revival style with Gothic touches. The church is constructed of Indiana limestone and is considered representative of his best work. Its twin towers stand 140 feet tall.

### Interior

Four large columns are used at the intersection of the nave and the transepts allowing for an uninterrupted view of the sanctuary, a somewhat unusual approach at the time. The stained glass is by Mayer & Company of Munich, Germany. The window in the west transept depicts Saint Vincent de Paul, patron of the church and founder of the Congregation of the Mission. The east transept window depicts Christ the King.
A new south rose window was created by Conrad Schmitt Studios of New Berlin, Wisconsin to replace the original destroyed in a fire in 1955. The twenty-two foot window "was designed with the theme ‘Sun of Splendor,’ symbolizing God and the blessings that radiate from him. Eight doves represent the beatitudes, while twelve angels holding stars symbolize the twelve divine praises."
John A. Mallin painted the ceiling of the apse. The Carrara marble altar was designed by Augustine O'Callahan and features inlaid mother-of-pearl and mosaics. The altar displays lilies, acanthus leaves, passion flowers, and shafts of wheat carved by Carl Beil.