OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pat Doherty (boxer)

Patrick P. M. "Pat" Doherty (born 12 April 1962) born in Croydon is an English former professional feather/super feather/lightweight boxer of the 1980s, who won the Irish super featherweight title, and Commonwealth lightweight title, and was a challenger for the British Boxing Board of Control (BBBofC) Southern Area featherweight title against Clyde Ruan, and BBBofC British super featherweight title against John Doherty, his professional fighting weight varied from 122+1⁄2 lb (55.6 kg; 8 st 10.5 lb), i.e. featherweight to 134+3⁄4 lb (61.1 kg; 9 st 8.8 lb), i.e. lightweight.
# Palü Glacier

The Palü Glacier (Romansh: Vadret da Palü) is a 3.5 km long glacier (2005) on the southeastern flank of Piz Palü in the Bernina Range. It belongs to the valley of Poschiavo in the canton of Graubünden. In 1973 it had an area of 6.47 km$^2$.
A lake formed at the bottom of the glacier, at a height of 2,322 metres. Below the glacier lake is another lake, the Lago Palü. Both lakes can be easily reached from the Alp Grüm railway station on the Bernina line.
# Veneno

Veneno (Spanish for "venom") or La Veneno may refer to:
* Lamborghini Veneno, a supercar
* Veneno (wrestler), Panamanian professional wrestler
* Jack Veneno, Dominican professional wrestler and politician
** Veneno (film), a 2018 biographical film about the wrestler
* La Veneno, Spanish transsexual vedette, singer and actress
** Veneno (TV series), a 2020 biographical TV series about La Veneno
* Kiko Veneno, Spanish musician
** Veneno, his debut album
* Veneno (album), an album by Brazilian band Banda Uó
* Veneno, a 2015 album by Duelo
* "Veneno" (song), 2018 song by Anitta
* "Veneno", a song by Álvaro Soler from Mar de colores
* "Veneno", a song by Jesse & Joy from ¿Con Quién Se Queda El Perro?, 2011
* Venenosaurus a dinosaur found in North America
# Oliver Herring

Oliver Herring (born 1964 in Heidelberg, Germany) is an experimental artist based in Brooklyn, New York. His works include knitting Mylar, participatory performances, styrofoam photo sculptures and video.

## Biography

Herring as born in Heidelberg Germany in 1964. He earned his BFA at The Ruskin School of Drawing and Fine Art, University of Oxford. He went on to Hunter College in New York where he got his MFA.

## Work

Oliver Herring started his art career as a painter with very colorful and expressive works. When Ethyl Eichelberger committed suicide in 1991, Herring started knitting Mylar to pay respect to him. Herring knit the transparent tape into colorless human figures, clothing and furniture. When they were on display, he chose the Mylar clothing to be hung or placed in a way that it looks like the shape they would be if worn.

### Performance video art

Herring moved from knitting Mylar to video and participatory performances in 1998. His videos were primarily stop motion. When he was sitting in his knitting chair for hours on end, knitting, his mind would wonder and his stop motion videos expressed his thoughts. In his video Exit, he starts out in his knitting chair, than through stop motion he bounds out of it in a flight of fancy. He flies from his chair into the air in a jerky movement. The next scene he has long white hair, still flying through the air.
In the participatory performances he replaces himself with his friends and strangers to star in the videos. He incorporates stop motion video in these as well. Herring cared more about the process then he did about the medium which is why his video was not high quality and his stop motion was jerky.
Herring does not like the term act or actor because he believes the people end up contributing to his art and it becomes a collaboration. Herring said “I don’t think of the people I work with as models or actors. They are people who are willing to sacrifice their time for me.” [PBS]
One of his most famous experiments is Spitting Food Dye, similar to Spit Reverse. These experiments consists of strangers he found who would dress in a white shirt, black pants and spit food dye out of their mouths into the air and back on their faces. After hours of this, they were tired with dye all over their faces, he would photograph them. He would repeat this with different people. The photographs would be placed on display, where people are able to compare them next to each other.

### Photo sculpture

For the Styrofoam Photo sculpture, Herring starts with a polystyrene base and pastes thousands of cut up photographs to the base. “Gloria”, one of his most famous sculptures, is of a girl leaning against a wall in a colorful flower dress holding her necklace. Herring took pictures from every angle of her and he cut and pasted them on the base to form the sculpture.

### TASK parties

Beginning in 2002 Herring organized a series of participatory improvisational art events known as TASK parties. To find an interview with Herring discussing his personal thoughts on TASK.
# Soldat und Sportler

Soldat und Sportler is an East German film. It was released in 1959.
# Rhamnogalacturonan exolyase

Rhamnogalacturonan exolyase (EC 4.2.2.24, YesX) is an enzyme with systematic name α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-D-galactopyranosyluronate exolyase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    Exotype eliminative cleavage of α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-D-galactopyranosyluronic acid bonds of rhamnogalacturonan I oligosaccharides containing α-L-rhamnopyranose at the reducing end and 4-deoxy-4,5-unsaturated D-galactopyranosyluronic acid at the non-reducing end. The products are the disaccharide 2-O-(4-deoxy-β-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranuronosyl)-α-Lrhamnopyranose and the shortened rhamnogalacturonan oligosaccharide containing one 4-deoxy-4,5-unsaturated D-galactopyranosyluronic acid at the non-reducing end.
The enzyme is part of the degradation system for rhamnogalacturonan I in Bacillus subtilis strain 168.
# OR7A5

Olfactory receptor 7A5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR7A5 gene.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.
# Valjala-Kogula

Valjala-Kogula (Kogula until 2017) is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County, Estonia, on the island of Saaremaa. As of the 2011 census, the settlement's population was 8.
# Zaostrog

Zaostrog (Croatian pronunciation:) is a tourist town and harbor along the Adriatic Sea in southern Dalmatia, Croatia. It is located between Makarska and Ploče. It consists of two parts, an older part below a steep limestone section of the Biokovo mountain range, and a newer coastal zone. Olive growing is prominent in the area.
The village is the location of the Franciscan monastery of St. Mary, which is more than 500 years old and has an open museum, ethnological collection, gallery and a large library with over 30,000 titles, a significant part of the older Croatian literature. The settlement today co-locates with the Narentine settlement of Ostrok in Pagania.
The monk Andrija Kačić Miošić, known as "The Old Man Milovan", spent part of his creative life in Zaostrog. He is one of the most prominent Croatian folk poets. Zaostrog was called "Ostrog" in the Middle Ages and was one of the larger towns of the Narentines.

## Prominent people

* Ante Kosovich, 19th century poet from diaspora in New Zealand
# Valdejalón (Vino de la Tierra)

Valdejalón is a Spanish geographical indication for Vino de la Tierra wines located in the wine-producing area of Valdejalón, in the province of Zaragoza, in the autonomous region of Aragon, Spain. Vino de la Tierra is one step below the mainstream Denominación de Origen indication on the Spanish wine quality ladder.
The area covered by this geographical indication comprises about 40 municipalities in the province of Zaragoza (Aragon, Spain).
It acquired its Vino de la Tierra status in 1998.

## Grape varieties

* White: Macabeo, Garnacha blanca, Chardonnay and Moscatel de Alejandría
* Red: Monastrell, Mazuela, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Tempranillo, Garnacha tinta Graciano and Syrah
# Vermont World

The World, VT is a weekly newspaper in Berlin in the U.S. State of Vermont. It was founded in 1972 and focuses on stories about local people and places. The World, VT is published weekly on Wednesdays to over 350 newsstands and covers the areas of Washington and north-central Orange Counties. According to the Vermont Retail & Grocers Association this newspaper not only publishes the weekly newspaper but also produces a monthly coupon book, as well as summer and fall guides. Additionally, the World has health., home improvement, gardening, hunting and other niche publications. It also offers a Senate Report on the Vermont legislature and Max's View with film and television recommendations. According to the American Newspapers Representative database, the World has a weekly free circulation of 28,000.
The Vermont World is owned by World Publications, Inc. and led by co-publishers Deborah Phillips and Gary Hass for 43 years as of February 2018. Deborah Phillips also served as the 2017-2018 Treasurer for the Vermont Press Association.

## National Coverage

In February 2018, the World was recognized by the Vermont Retail & Grocers Association (VRGA) as 'Member of the Month'. the VRGA reported that "The World is proud of the work they do with the community—supporting many local nonprofits like Lost Nation Theater, and providing advertising solely for nonprofits on the front cover of the paper."
# Oligohymenophorea

The Oligohymenophorea are a large class of ciliates. There is typically a ventral groove containing the mouth and distinct oral cilia, separate from those of the body. These include a paroral membrane to the right of the mouth and membranelles, usually three in number, to its left. The cytopharynx is inconspicuous and never forms the complex cyrtos found in similar classes. Body cilia generally arise from monokinetids, with dikinetids occurring in limited distribution over part of the body.

## Characteristics

In most groups the body cilia are uniform and often dense, while the oral cilia are inconspicuous and sometimes reduced, but among the peritrichs almost the opposite is the case. Members are widely distributed, and include many free-living (typically fresh-water, but many marine) and symbiotic forms. Most are microphagous, grazing on smaller organisms swept into the mouth by the cilia, but various other feeding habits occur. In one group, the astomes, the mouth and associated structures have been lost altogether.
The Oligohymenophorea were first proposed in 1974 as one of three classes of ciliates, together with the Polyhymenophorea or spirotrichs and the now abandoned Kinetofragmophora. Since then the apostomes have been added, but otherwise its composition has remained relatively constant, with the main variations being the positions of the peniculids and plagiopylids.

## List of orders

According to the WoRMS:
* subclass Apostomatia
** order Apostomatida
** order Astomatophorida
** order Pilisuctorida
* subclass Astomatia
** order Astomatida
* subclass Hymenostomatia
** order Ophryoglenida
** order Hymenostomatida
** order Tetrahymenida
* subclass Peniculia
** order Peniculida
* subclass Peritrichia
** order Mobilida
** order Sessilida
* subclass Scuticociliatia
** order Philasterida
** order Pleuronematida
** order Thigmotrichida
# Solidago azorica

Solidago azorica is a species of goldenrod in the family Asteraceae, endemic to the Azores, Portugal. It is closely related to Solidago sempervirens, native to eastern North America, but in addition to the morphological differences there is a clear genetic separation between the two species. This species is thought to have evolved from its American relative from a natural introduction made well before human occupation on the islands.

## Description

Stems are up to 60 cm (24 in) long; it has numerous leaves, which are apicular and slightly thick; it produces a large number of small yellow flowers.

## Distribution

It is found in coastal cliffs, lava flows and sand or stone deposits in rough terrain. It occurs dispersed in coastal meadows dominated by Festuca petraea, as well as in heavily exposed habitats, along paths and along stone walls. Up to about 500 m (1,600 ft) altitude (900 m (3,000 ft) in Flores). It is present in all of the nine Azorean islands.
# Richard Bellamy

Richard Bellamy may refer to:
* Richard Bellamy (art dealer) (1927–1998), American art dealer
* Richard Bellamy (philosopher) (born 1957), British political philosopher
* Richard Bellamy (politician) (1825–1892), farmer, land surveyor and politician in New Brunswick, Canada
* Richard Bellamy (singer) (1743–1813), English bass singer
* Richard Bellamy (Upstairs, Downstairs), a character in the 1971 TV series Upstairs, Downstairs
# Valerie Constien

Valerie Constien (born March 21, 1996) is an American track and field athlete and two-time Olympian.

## Career

Constien is from Vail, Colorado and a 2014 graduate of Battle Mountain High School. She attended the University of Colorado following high school in the hope of being an environmental engineer. Constein competes for the Tracksmith Amateur Support Program while being coached by Mark Wetmore and Heather Burroughs. In 2015, Constein ran at the IAAF World Cross Country Championships in Qingzhen, Guiyang finishing 62nd.
Constien finished third on June 24, 2021 in the 3000m steeplechase at the Olympic Trials in Eugene, Oregon behind Emma Coburn and Courtney Frerichs to secure her place at the delayed 2020 Summer Games. The race went to form as Constien was the United States’ third-fastest steeplechaser heading into the Olympic Trials with a personal best of 9:25. She also set a new personal best of 9:18.34 in the race. Constein qualified for the final at the Olympics in Tokyo and finished twelfth.
In 2023, Constien won the US national indoor 3000m title in Albuquerque, New Mexico. In April 2023, Constien signed a sponsorship deal with Nike. Unfortunately for Constien, competing at the 2023 Diamond League event in Doha in May 2023, she suffered a cruciate knee ligament injury which required surgery.
In 2024, Constien qualified for the Olympic Games in Paris by winning the 2024 U.S. Olympic Trials in the 3000 meters steeplechase. Competing in Paris in the 3000m steeplechase, she qualified for the final, and placed 15th overall.
# Valdeir Vieira

Valdeir "Badú" Vieira (born 11 July 1944 in Marília, São Paulo) is a Brazilian football manager.

## Career
### Playing career

Like many Brazilian players in the 1960s, Badu was discovered in the ever-expanding futsal scene. It is from the indoors that Vieira gets his nickname "Badu", which describes a specific way of scoring a goal. He signed his first contract as a professional with the 2nd division Dracena F.C. at age 17. Two years later he played as attacker in the 1st division with CE Aymoré – São Leopoldo, where Luiz Felipe Scolari was just starting his career as a defender in the youth team. Badu was later the first Brazilian to play respectively for the clubs: Central Español (Uruguay), Hibernians F.C. (Malta) and Croissant Club Sigois (Algeria). Plagued by injuries and more interested in studying the sciences of sports, he finished his career playing non-league football in Germany.

### Coaching career

Badu has managed several clubs and national football teams. He managed Costa Rica during 1996 and Oman from 1998 to 1999. He managed Iran during their successful qualification for the 1998 FIFA World Cup. On 28 December 2013, Vieira signed with Japan's J2 League side Kyoto Sanga FC, which he managed until 18 June 2014.

## Managerial statistics

| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Iran | 1997 | 1997 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 000.00 |
| Kyoto Sanga FC | 2014 | 2014 | 18 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 038.89 |
| Total | Total | Total | 21 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 033.33 |

## Honours

* 1987 Venezuela Coach of the Year
* 1988 Copa de Venezuela
* 1992 Best Newcomer in the Campeonato Catarinense
* 1995 Best foreign coach in Costa Rica
* 1995–96 Primera División de Costa Rica Winner
* 1996 Copa Interclubes UNCAF
* 1996–97 Primera División de Costa Rica Winner
* 2001–02 Kuwaiti Premier League Winner
* 2001–02 Al Kurafi Cup Winner
* 2003 Gulf Club Champions Cup Winner
* 2008 JFL Regional League Champions
* 2008 Japan National Amateur Champions
* 2009 Hokushin'etsu Regional Div.1 Runners Up
* 2010–11 Bahrain 2nd Division Champions
# Patagonia Lake

Patagonia Lake is a man-made reservoir in Santa Cruz County, Arizona, United States, located southwest of the town of Patagonia, Arizona and northeast of Nogales. The lake was created by damming Sonoita Creek, and is a popular area for boating and sport fishing. Facilities are maintained by Arizona State Parks as part of Patagonia Lake State Park.

## Fish species

Reproducing fish species located in Patagonia Lake are largemouth bass, black crappie, bluegill, green sunfish, flathead catfish, threadfin shad, redear sunfish, channel catfish, and American bullfrogs. Rainbow trout are stocked every three weeks from October to March.
# Panchrysia aurea

Panchrysia aurea is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in southern Europe and western and central Asia. The range extends from Portugal, east to Tian Shan, the Altai and the north-western Himalayas. In central Europe, it is found in the southern Alps, lower Austria and the mountains on the Balkan Peninsula.
The wingspan is 40–44 mm. There are two generations per year with adults on wing from May to June and from July to September.
The larvae feed on the leaves of Thalictrum species. Full-grown larvae are white. The species overwinters in the larval stage.
# Vermont Youth Orchestra with Trey Anastasio & Ernie Stires

Vermont Youth Orchestra with Trey Anastasio and Ernie Stires is a live concert video featuring a performance by the Vermont Youth Orchestra led by conductor Troy Peters along with Phish leader Trey Anastasio and his mentor Ernie Stires. Anastasio studied composition and arranging under Stires while he was a student at Goddard College in Vermont. The concert is divided into four movements featuring compositions written and arranged by Anastasio and Stires.
The concert's centerpiece is a performance of the Phish song "Guyute," which also contains elements of another Phish song, "My Friend, My Friend." The previous night's performance of "Guyute" from February 3, 2001, in Troy, New York, was eventually released on the Phish tribute album Sharin' in the Groove.
The concert was only released on VHS videotape and is currently out of print.

## Track listing

1. Chat Rooms
The Blue Room
The Green Room
The Red Room
Trey Anastasio, guitar
2. Samson Riffs
Samson Riff
Samson Variation
Samson Counterpoint
Trey Anastasio, guitar
Ernie Stires, piano
3. Guyute
The Vermont Youth Orchestra conducted by Troy Peters
4. The Inlaw Josie Wales
Trey Anastasio, guitar
Adriane Post, violin
Jane Kittredge, violin
Anja Jokela, viola
Indigo Ruth-Davis, cello
# Olympia Looping

Olympia Looping, also known as Munich Looping, is a portable steel roller coaster owned and operated by R. Barth und Sohn Schaustellerbetriebe KG. The ride was designed by Anton Schwarzkopf and Werner Stengel, and built by BHS. It is the largest portable roller coaster in the world, and the only one with five inversions. It appears at many carnivals in Germany, most notably Oktoberfest, where it made its debut in 1989.
It is named for its five vertical loops, which resemble the Olympic rings. Although they are clothoid-shaped, their shape is closer to circular than the ones on most other roller coasters, so they exert unusually high g-forces on the passengers (up to 5.2 g). The entire structure weighs 900 tons and requires a space 85 m wide by 36 m deep. The ride usually runs with five cars per train, though at events such as Oktoberfest and Winter Wonderland in Hyde Park, London, it runs with seven to increase throughput in busy periods.

## Name

The ride is almost always known as Olympia Looping in reference to its loops being painted to match those of the Olympic rings. However, there are two exceptions to this:
When being designed, the ride was known as Fünfer Looping (Five Loops), continuing a sequence of travelling Schwarzkopf rides that previously included Doppel Looping and Dreier Looping (Double Loop and Triple Loop). This name is occasionally used in trade literature.
Since 2016, the ride has appeared at London's Hyde Park Winter Wonderland event. In order to avoid reference to the Olympics (as the 2012 Summer Olympics was held in the city), and to fit in with the Bavarian theme of other sections of the event, the ride appears under the name Munich Looping although branding on the ride itself uses the German München Looping.

## Incidents

On September 27, 2008, a driving motor failed on the ride, stranding over 20 Oktoberfest attendees at the top of the first hill. They were freed with the help of the Munich Fire Department.
On the 20th December, 2021, whilst the Olympia Looping was stationed in Winter Wonderland, a power cut caused the ride to come to a halt on the first hill, with riders having to exit the rollercoaster by walking down the trusses.
On the 29th March, 2022, while the Olympia Looping was stationed at the Wurstelprater in Vienna, Austria, an employee was killed in a collision with one of the trains while accessing a restricted area.
On the 16th September, 2024, while the Olympia Looping was being commissioned at Oktoberfest, another employee was fatally struck by a train.

## Awards

The ride was ranked in the Steel Roller Coasters Poll 11 Year Results Table awards from 1999 to 2010. Below is the table of the rankings of the traveling roller coaster.
Mitch Hawker's Best Roller Coaster Poll: Best Steel-Tracked Roller Coaster :
| Year | 1999 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
| Ranking | 14 | 16 | 43 | 48 | 68 | 56 | 37 | 53 | 46 | 83 | 57 |
# Solidarność (video game)

Solidarność is a 1991 Polish strategy computer game developed by P.Z.Karen Co. under the direction of Przemysław Rokita and published by California Dreams. It was created by Polish programmers specifically for an American audience in order to support a Hollywood film about the life of Lech Wałęsa, which was never actualised. The game never gained popularity and remains virtually unknown to this day.

## Development

In 1989, Przemysław Rokita left the Warsaw University of Technology and two years later he became a full-time employee of PZ Karen in the "export software" department. Located in a rented studio in Warsaw's Żoliborz, the PZKaren Co. Development Group was in charge of software development for the American and Western European market. In 1990, the Solidarność project came along, and he became the manager, main programmer, and game logic concept author.

## Gameplay and plot

Set in Poland in the 1980s, the player takes the role of the leader of an illegal union, and aims to gain more support in 7 regions than the Communists. The player achieves this through speeches, printing leaflets, organizing demonstrations and strikes. The 7 regions that Poland is divided into are called: Pomerania, Northeastern, Greater Poland, Mazovia, Lower Silesia, Upper Silesia, and Lesser Poland.

## Critical reception

Gry Online felt the game had a "thought-out visual frame" and represented the transition in gaming production between the 1980s and 1990s. Eurogamer thought that even by 2015 the game was absorbing, and that players soon forgot about the "archaic layout". Komputer Świat said that while the title is not commonly known and remembered, it is a very important topic within Polish video gaming history.
The game is unrelated to the educational title Solidarność: Menedżer Konspiracji.