OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Heindl

Robert Heindl (24 July 1883 – 25 September 1958) was a German criminologist and lawyer, most noted for his advocacy of fingerprinting. This began after he read an article in 1902 on Edward Henry's use of the method in India - he requested the relevant files from the British imperial authorities in Calcutta, studied them extensively and then proposed to all the main police authorities in Germany that they adopt the technique. He was born in Munich and died in Irschenhausen. In 1953 he was awarded the Cross of Merit of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.
# Walk, Livonia

Walk was the historical German name for the town that is since 1920 divided into Valga in Estonia and Valka in Latvia. After 1419 it was the seat of the Landtag of the Livonian Confederation.

## Demographics

Ethnic composition 1897 :
| Ethnicity | 1897 | 1897 |
| Ethnicity | amount | % |
| Latvians | 4453 | 40.8 |
| Estonians | 3594 | 32.9 |
| Russians | 1214 | 11.1 |
| Germans | 1145 | 10.5 |
| Jews | 303 | 2.77 |
| Poles | 197 | 1.80 |
| other | 16 | 0.15 |
| Total | 10922 | 100 |
Religious composition 1897 :
| Religion | 1897 | 1897 |
| Religion | amount | % |
| Protestants | 7862 | 72.0 |
| Eastern Orthodox | 2403 | 22.0 |
| Orthodox Old Believers | 53 | 0.49 |
| Roman Catholic | 222 | 2.03 |
| Jewish | 380 | 3.48 |
| Muslims | 1 | 0.001 |
| Other Christian denominations | 1 | 0.001 |
| Other non-Christian denominations | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 10922 | 100 |
* ↑ Including Ukrainians and Belarusians
* ↑ Excluding Anglicans
* ↑ Including Karaites
* ↑ Including Anglicans
# Orthoprosopa

Orthoprosopa is a genus of hoverflies from the family Syrphidae, in the order Diptera.

## Species

Subgenus: Orthoprosopa Macquart, 1850
* Orthoprosopa grisea (Walker, 1835)
* Orthoprosopa xylotaeformis (Schiner, 1868)
Subgenus: Paratropidia Hull, 1949
* Orthoprosopa alex (Thompson, 1972)
* Orthoprosopa bilineata (Walker, 1849)
* Orthoprosopa margarita (Thompson, 1972)
* Orthoprosopa multicolor (Ferguson, 1926)
* Orthoprosopa pacifica (Hippa, 1980)
# Francesco Magini

Francesco Magini (Fano, between 1668 and 1670–1714) was a minor Italian composer active in Rome in the first decade of the eighteenth century.

## Recordings

* Aria Da che vide il tuo sembiante, Maite Beaumont
# Mathurin Rodier

Mathurin Rodier or Mathelin Rodier was a French architect born around 1410 and died around 1484. He was the architect of the Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul of Nantes Cathedral for at least 36 years, starting no later than 1444 and ending no earlier than 1480.

## Biography

The information regarding Mathurin Rodier (also known as Mathelin Rodier) is fragmentary. We know he was coming to Nantes from Tours, where he had a brother, Jean Rodier, and that in 1484, he was married to Édeline Ponset
Il travaille sur le chantier de la cathédrale Saint-Gatien de Tours under the direction of Jean de Dammartin between 1431 and 1434, to a position equivalent to that of Jean Benoist and Huguet of Dammartin, son of Jean. Before 1444 he went to Nantes, where he took charge of several building sites, on the Saint-Nicolas gate, the Basilique Saint-Nicolas de Nantes [fr], the cathedral, the Château des ducs de Bretagne, the Collégiale Notre-Dame de Nantes [fr].
The presence of Mathurin Rodier at the head of the Nantes cathedral site is attested in 1444, with the charge of maistre masson. Most of the few writings concerning him still preserved relate to his emoluments. While managing the site, he was obliged to perform periods of city guard (according to a 1468 text), an obligation instituted by the municipality. A document from 1477 shows that Rodier was exempted from this charge in return for payment.
In 1480 the canons in charge of supervising the building site decided to add Jean Le Maître to Mathurin Rodier, then approximately 70 years old. His ageing is undoubtedly the cause of this novelty, and in the same year the load of the building site was withdrawn, at the end of a remarkably long period for the time. The last written record of Rodier is of an anniversary he and his wife celebrated at Saint-Laurent Church on August 6 or 9, 1484. So he died after that date, most likely in Nantes.

## Works

As main contractor:
* Nantes Cathedral
Other participations:
* Cathédrale Saint-Gatien of Tours
* Château des ducs de Bretagne
* Porte Saint-Nicolas (Nantes)
* Basilique Saint-Nicolas de Nantes
* Collégiale Notre-Dame de Nantes [fr]
# 1926 North Texas State Teachers Eagles football team

The 1926 North Texas State Teachers Eagles football team was an American football team that represented the North Texas State Teachers College (now known as the University of North Texas) during the 1926 college football season as a member of the Texas Intercollegiate Athletic Association. In their second year under head coach John B. Reid, the team compiled a 5–3–1 record.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 24 | at SMU* | Ownby StadiumUniversity Park, TX (rivalry) | L 0–42 |
| October 1 | Decatur Baptist* | Eagle FieldDenton, TX | W 15–0 |
| October 16 | at Stephen F. Austin | Birdwell FieldNacogdoches, TX | W 9–6 |
| October 23 | at Abilene Christian | Wildcat FieldAbilene, TX | L 10–13 |
| October 30 | West Texas State | Eagle FieldDenton, TX | W 16–3 |
| November 5 | Simmons (TX)* | Eagle FieldDenton, TX | T 7–7 |
| November 11 | at East Texas State | Lion StadiumCommerce, TX | W 21–7 |
| November 18 | Southwest Texas State | Eagle FieldDenton, TX | W 13–12 |
| November 25 | Trinity (TX)* | Eagle FieldDenton, TX | L 7–14 |
| *Non-conference game |||||
# Peter Hellings

General Sir Peter William Cradock Hellings, KCB, DSC, MC, DL (6 September 1916 – 2 November 1990) was a Royal Marines officer who served as Commandant General Royal Marines from 1968 to 1971.

## Military career

Hellings joined the Royal Marines in 1935 and served in the Second World War as a company commander with 40 Commando, being awarded the Distinguished Service Cross in 1940 and the Military Cross during the fighting in Italy in 1943. He was also mentioned in Despatches in 1946 in recognition of his "gallant and distinguished services in North West Europe" during the closing stages of the war.
Shortly after the end of the war, Hellings commanded 41 Commando and 42 Commando. He saw active service in Malaya in the early 1950s during the Malayan Emergency, and in Cyprus during the Cyprus Emergency, for which he was mentioned in despatches in 1958. He was appointed commanding officer of 40 Commando in 1958, commander of 3 Commando Brigade in 1959 and commander of the Infantry Training Centre Royal Marines in 1960. He went on to be Deputy Director of the Joint Warfare School in 1963, Chief of Staff to the Commandant General Royal Marines in 1964 and Commander Portsmouth Group Royal Marines in 1967. His last appointment was as Commandant General Royal Marines in 1968 before retiring in November 1971.
In retirement Hellings became Chairman of the Gas Consumers' Council for the South West, and lived at Milton Combe in Devon.
# Max Seela

Max Seela (15 July 1911 – 31 July 1999) was a lieutenant colonel (Obersturmbannführer) in the Waffen-SS during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.

## Career

Max Seela was born in 1911 at Schöneiche near Berlin. He enlisted in Reichswehr (German Army) in 1929 and was then transferred into the SS-VT in 1935. His SS service number was 257,323 and his NSDAP number was 147,126. In September 1935 he joined the SS Pioneer Battalion.
By October 1939 Seela had been given command of a company in the pioneer battalion of the SS Division Totenkopf. He was awarded the Iron Cross, 2nd class, in May 1940 and the Iron Cross, 1st class, in June 1940. He took part in the invasion of the Soviet Union (Operation Barbarossa) and was awarded the German Cross in Gold in December 1941.
Seela was awarded the Knight's Cross in May 1942, while he was a Hauptsturmführer (captain) and in command of 3rd Company, SS Pioneer Battalion Totenkopf. Despite severe losses and meager supplies, his unit occupied the Russian village of Korowitsch (east of Staraya Russa) in the Demyansk Pocket for one month. Seela and his men prevented the village from being recaptured, denying the Soviet Army access to the crucial bridge over the Lovat River.
In July 1942, Seela was given command of the 3rd SS Pioneer Battalion Totenkopf until April 1944 when he was appointed commander of the II SS Panzer Corps Pioneers. He was then given command of the 19th SS Panzer Grenadier Regiment, 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen.
On 8 May 1945, Seela surrendered to the American forces. He died in Ratingen, at the age of 88 on 31 July 1999.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (3 May 1942)
* German Cross in Gold (26/12/1941)
* Iron Cross of 1939
** 1st Class (22 June 1940)
** 2nd Class (31 May 1940)
* General Assault Badge (1941)
* Wound Badge of 1939 in Black (1941)
* Anschluss Medal (1938)
* Sudetenland Medal (1938) with "Prague Castle" clasp (1939)
* Service Award of the NSDAP in Bronze and in Silver
* German Reich Sports Badge in Bronze (1 December 1938)
* SA Sports Badge in Silver (1 December 1936)
* Sword of honour of the Reichsführer-SS (1 December 1936)
* SS Honour Ring (1 December 1937)
* Julleuchter of the SS (16 December 1935)
* Honour Chevron for the Old Guard (February 1934)
# Palaeohierax

Palaeohierax is an extinct genus of Accipitridae birds from the late Oligocene. One species has been described, Palaeohierax gervaisii.
# Stefano (wrestler)

Daniel García Soto is a Puerto Rican professional wrestler best known by his ring name Stefano.
Soto wrestles for promotions across Puerto Rico including International Wrestling Association, World Wrestling Council and New Wrestling Stars. Soto would also make an appearance in America's Total Nonstop Action Wrestling as a storyline lawyer for The Latin American Xchange faction.
Soto also became one of the first wrestlers in Puerto Rican Wrestling to win the triple-crown of the three different Puerto Rican jr. heavyweight titles after winning IWA's Jr. Heavyweight, WWC's Jr. Heavyweight (5 November 2005), and finally NWS Cruiserweight title; which he won on 10 September 2006. After almost a year in WWC, Stefy returned to the IWA in 2008 under his Rabia character and renamed as Xtefy.

## Championships and accomplishments

* International Wrestling Association
** IWA Hardcore Championship (5 times)
** IWA World Junior Heavyweight Championship (3 times)
** IWA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Chicano
* New Wrestling Stars
** NWS Cruiserweight Championship (1 time)
* World Wrestling Council
** WWC World Junior Heavyweight Championship (2 times)
* World Wrestling League
** WWL World Trios Championship (1 time) – with Noel Rodriguez and Dennis Rivera
# Oryctina

Oryctina is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Loranthaceae.
Its native range is Brazil.
Species:
* Oryctina eubrachioides Kuijt
* Oryctina quadrangularis Kuijt
* Oryctina scabrida (Eichler) Tiegh.
* Oryctina subaphylla Rizzini
# Viola banksii

Viola banksii, commonly known as native violet, is sold and grown throughout garden nurseries and grown and loved in gardens around Australia, especially in the east. For many years it was known as Viola hederacea, however, the species complex was revised in 2004 by Kevin Thiele, with the name Viola banksii being published in 2003 by Kevin Thiele and Suzanne Prober. Although the Native Violet was initially collected by Banks and Solander, the type specimen was either lost or not provided until a collection by Jacques Labillardière in Tasmania. Thiele discovered that the original type specimen of V. hederacea collected by Labillardière was not the same as the hardier and showier plant later collected, cultivated and widely sold. This second form, native to the east coast from near Brisbane to Batemans Bay, he named Viola banksii. This species is distinguished by its striking purple and white flowers. As well, the fully developed leaves are almost circular in outline with a deep, narrow, v-shaped sinus at the base, and are usually rather bright, fresh green.

## Taxonomy

James Edward Smith noted that the form known as V. hederacea in New South Wales had larger leaves, and he suspected it was either a different species or "luxuriant variety", in 1817.

## Distribution and habitat

Cultivated widely, Viola banksii is at some risk of becoming naturalised in some areas. One such population has been recorded at Mount Donna Buang near Melbourne.

## Cultivation

Viola banksii is a very easy plant to grow, and adaptable to different soil types as long as it gets sufficient moisture and at least half shade or more in a garden situation. It can be quite vigorous in heavier, moisture-retentive soils and spreads forming a natural low groundcover.

## Cultivars

* V. "Baby Blue"
* V. "White Glory" has all-white flowers with a slight fragrance.
# 1926 Northern Illinois State Teachers football team

The 1926 Northern Illinois State Teachers football team represented Northern Illinois State Teachers College—now known as Northern Illinois University—as an independent during the 1926 college football season. Led by first-year head coach Roland Cowell, the Teachers compiled a record of 5–1–1 record. Northern Illinois State played home games at Glidden Field, located on the east end of campus in DeKalb, Illinois.Wesley Cocidine was the team's captain.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result |
| October 2 | | American College of PE | Glidden FieldDeKalb, IL | W 9–0 |
| October 9 | | at St. Bede's | Peru, IL | T 7–7 |
| October 23 | | at Columbia (IA) | Dubuque, IA | L 0–19 |
| October 30 | | Elmhurst | Glidden FieldDeKalb, IL | W 32–0 |
| November 6 | 2:30 p.m. | Wisconsin Mines | Glidden FieldDeKalb, IL | W 14–0 |
| November 13 | | Indiana State | Glidden FieldDeKalb, IL | W 3–0 |
| November 20 | | Crane Tech | Glidden FieldDeKalb, IL | W 6–0 |
| All times are in Central time ||||||
# Peter Hemmel of Andlau

Peter Hemmel of Andlau (c. 1420–1506) was a late Gothic stained glass artist, whose workshop in Strasbourg was active between 1447 and 1501. Sometimes working alone and sometimes in collaboration with other stained-glass artists in the city, it mainly supplied religious buildings in what is now Austria, southern and eastern Germany, eastern France and northern Italy, though none of Hemmel's windows survive in Andlau itself.

## Life

Hemmel was born in Andlau, now in the Bas-Rhin region of France, but became a citizen of Strasbourg as well as a landowner and counsellor. A document of 1466 refers to him marrying the widow of the painter Hans Hirtz. He died in Strasbourg.
Hemmel used templates drawing on the work of Rogier van der Weyden and Martin Schongauer. He used two-coloured and shaded glass in bright iron reds, bright blues, black-enamel and silver-yellow (produced with silver salts) to reproduce brocades, textiles and faces. He is also notable for his attention to details, such as in animals and plants, as seen in the Guilds Window in Ulm Minster.
For unclear reasons, Hemmel's name is consistently given as Hans Wild in the prominent Handbuch der Kunstwissenschaft (1919), although the art historian Hermann Schmitz correctly identifies all the works Hemmel is associated with.

## Works

* Strasbourg Cathedral
* St William's Church, Strasbourg
* Sainte-Madeleine, Strasbourg, now in the Musée de l’Œuvre Notre-Dame
* The choir of Ulm Minster
** The Council Window, commissioned by the city council in 1480
** The Guilds Window, commissioned by the city guilds in 1480
* St. Lorenz, Nuremberg - the Volckamer Window, commissioned by Peter Volckamer in 1480
* St. George's Collegiate Church, Tubingen - the window in the choir, 1475
* Augsburg Cathedral
* Frauenkirche, Munich
* Stiftskirche Nonnberg, Salzburg
* Freiburger Münster
* Metz Cathedral
* Milan Cathedral (several windows)
* Lady chapel in Notre-Dame-de-la-Nativité, Saverne
* Mariä Krönung, pilgrimage church in Lautenbach
* A Hemmel window at the Musée de Cluny
* A Hemmel window at the Kunstgewerbemuseum Berlin
* An original Hemmel window integrated into a larger 19th-century Neogothic window, Église Saints-Pierre-et-Paul, Obernai
# Maybe Monday

Maybe Monday is an American experimental electroacoustic improvisation music ensemble comprising guitarist Fred Frith, koto player Miya Masaoka and saxophonist Larry Ochs. The trio was formed in San Francisco in March 1997 when they performed in a concert at the Great American Music Hall. They have since toured the United States, Canada and Europe, and released three albums between 1999 and 2008.
Their music has been described as a "delicate mesh of electric and acoustic, ethnic and urban, tradition and experiment".

## History

The idea behind Maybe Monday was Fred Frith's when he suggested to Miya Masaoka and Larry Ochs that they perform together at a concert in San Francisco in March 1997. Frith, an English multi-instrumentalist, composer and improvisor was a founding member of the English avant-rock group Henry Cow, and was currently Composer-in-Residence in the Music Department at Mills College in Oakland, California. Ochs was a founding member of the San Francisco-based Rova Saxophone Quartet, and Japanese American koto player Masaoka was currently active in jazz, Western classical music, electronic music and traditional Japanese music on the United States West Coast. Masaoka had been a student at Mills College and both Frith and Masaoka had worked with Ochs's Rova Saxophone Quartet.
After their debut performance at the Great American Music Hall, Maybe Monday went on to tour the West Coast and Chicago in 1998. A concert at Frank Lloyd Wright's Unity Temple in Chicago in July 1998 was recorded live and released in 1999 on their debut album, Saturn's Finger.
In 2001, Maybe Monday returned to the San Francisco Bay Area for a series of performances with guest musician Joan Jeanrenaud on cello. One of the concerts in May 2001 at Guerilla Euphorics in Oakland was recorded live and released in 2002 on their second album, Digital Wildlife. The same quartet appeared at the 19th Festival International de Musique Actuelle de Victoriaville in Victoriaville, Quebec, Canada in May 2002. In 2003 the original trio toured Europe, performing in Marseille, Brussels, Nancy, Bordeaux, Lille and Frankfurt.
In November 2006 Maybe Monday made their first New York City appearance at The Stone where they performed with guest musicians Ikue Mori (electronics), Zeena Parkins (harp), Carla Kihlstedt (violin) and Gerry Hemingway (percussion). This septet then went on to record the group's first studio album, Unsquare on November 18, 2006 at East Side Sound in New York City. It was released in January 2008 and was described by one reviewer as "a very rich recording of electro-acoustic improvisation."

## Members

* Fred Frith – electric guitar and effects
* Miya Masaoka – koto and electronics
* Larry Ochs – tenor and sopranino saxophone

### Guest musicians

* Joan Jeanrenaud – cello
* Ikue Mori – electronics
* Zeena Parkins – electric harp, electronics
* Carla Kihlstedt – electric and acoustic violin
* Gerry Hemingway – percussion, voice

## Discography

* Saturn's Finger (1999, CD, Buzz-Records, Netherlands)
* Digital Wildlife (2002, CD, Winter & Winter, Germany)
* Unsquare (2008, CD, Intakt Records, Switzerland)
# Palaeohypsodontus

Palaeohypsodontus is an extinct genus of small size Bovidae from Oligocene with unclear systematic position. It was originally described from a jaw fragment for P. asiaticus, from Mongolia, Middle Oligocene. The second species, P. zinensis was found in the Upper Oligocene of Pakistan and China.

## Characteristics

Size small. Molars with high crowns (hypsodont), lacking additional columns and tubercles. Second and third molars lacking outer folds on anterior margins; other margins rib-like. Third molar talonid widely rounded.
# Stefan Zweig Collection

The Stefan Zweig Collection is an important collection of autograph manuscripts formed by the Austrian writer Stefan Zweig. After his death in 1942 his heirs continued to develop the collection, and donated it to the British Library in 1986. The collection includes many literary and music manuscripts, mainly in the composers' own hands.
The collection contains 206 numbered items: MS 1-131 are musical manuscripts, MS 132-200 and MS 206 are literary or historical manuscripts, and MS 201-205 are printed books and music. Most of the musical manuscripts have been digitised.

## Musical manuscripts

The bulk of the collection consists of 131 autograph manuscripts by notable composers; most, but not all, are musical scores.
One particularly prominent item is Mozart's "Verzeichnüß aller meiner Werke" (MS 63), his own handwritten thematic catalogue of his works from 1784 to 1791. As well as many Mozart manuscripts, a range of prominent composers are represented, including Johann Sebastian Bach, Joseph Haydn, George Frideric Handel, and Johannes Brahms. Unusual pieces include a piano duet by Friedrich Nietzsche (MS 71).

## Other autographs

The 69 historic or literary manuscripts in the collection date from 1542 to 1940, and include material from individuals as diverse as Martin Luther (MS 200), Jules Verne (MS 197), John Locke (MS 168), Johann Wolfgang Goethe (MS 152–155), Adolf Hitler (MS 158), Sigmund Freud (MS150) and Henrik Ibsen (MS 162).
Zweig MS 206 was given separately from the main collection, in 1989, and is a manuscript of a biography of Luca Signorelli by Giorgio Vasari, copied from Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects.

## Other material

The remaining five items in the collection include editions of Rimbaud, Cervantes, and a two-volume printed edition of Schubert's vocal music.

## Other collections related to Stefan Zweig

Reed Library at the State University of New York at Fredonia has a large collection of Zweig's letters in their own Stefan Zweig Collection.
# Robert Heir

Robert James Heir (10 February 1832 – 27 February 1868) was an actor in Australia, best known as the first husband of the great actress Fanny Cathcart.

## History

Heir arrived in Melbourne by the George Marshall, and made his first appearance on 11 April 1855 at the Queen's Theatre, Melbourne as "Icilius" in Knowles' drama Virginius with G. V. Brooke and Fanny Cathcart.
Heir and Cathcart were playing Morris Barnett's comedy, The Serious Family, for George Coppin at his newly-opened Olympic Theatre, with G. V. Brooke and R. Younge, when they married and after the last performance defected to the rival company of John Black at the Theatre Royal to play Thomas Morton's comedy A Roland for an Oliver, which they had performed for Coppin a few months earlier.

### Death

Mr and Mrs Heir were booked to appear at the Invercargill Theatre, New Zealand, in 1868, but he died on the passage across, and was buried at The Bluff, one of the most southerly towns in that country. A later pilgrim to the cemetery was surprised at the condition of his grave, unmarked and unkempt. It was in a similar condition thirty years later, when the Mayor of Invercargill wrote to Nellie Stewart, who brought the matter to the attention of the Australasian Dramatic and Musical Association, and a headstone was procured.

### Personal

Heir married Mary Fanny Cathcart (3 August 1833 – 3 January 1880) around early 1855. A daughter was born on 23 March 1856, the first of five children, who all died young. She married George Darrell (1851–1921) on 20 January 1870.
# Walnut Creek (Wise County)

Walnut Creek is a creek in Wise County,Texas.

## Description

The creek rises to the south of Decatur, flowing south for 9 miles before meeting the West Fork of the Trinity River north of Boyd.

## Little Walnut Creek

Little Walnut Creek is a short creek that meets the main creek in Annaville.
# Osteochilus sondhii

Osteochilus sondhii is a species of cyprinid fish endemic to Myanmar. It is sometimes considered conspecific with Labeo dyocheilus.
Named in honor of geologist Ved Pall Sondhi (1903-1989), Geological Survey of India, who collected the type specimen.