OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William of Sainte-Mère-Église

William of Sainte-Mère-Église was a medieval Bishop of London.

## Life

William's family originated from Sainte-Mère-Église, in the Cotentin Peninsula, Normandy, and he held the prebend of 'Ealdstreet' in the diocese of London, as well as being dean of St Martin le Grand in London. He also held a prebend in the diocese of York.
In 1193, William, along with the bishop of Salisbury Hubert Walter, found King Richard I of England where he was being held captive at Ochsenfurt in Germany. He was also named the clerk of the exchequer who was responsible for overseeing the Jewish moneylenders, and worked in Walter's new system of supervision to reduce fraud.
William was elected to the See of London on 16 September 1198 and consecrated on 23 May 1199. He resigned the see on 25 January 1221 and retired to the Augustinian St Osyth's Priory in Essex. He died on 27 March 1224.
# Wintina Soo

Wintina Soo Wai Ting is a Hongkonger footballer who plays as a defender. She has been a member of the Hong Kong women's national team.

## International career

Soo capped for Hong Kong at senior level during the 2012 AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament.
# Wingecarribee Dam

Wingecarribee Dam, completed in 1974 as part of the Shoalhaven Scheme, is an earth and rockfill embankment dam structure located on the Wingecarribee River about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) southeast of Bowral in New South Wales, Australia. The embankment of 573 cubic metres (20,200 cu ft) is 19 metres (62 ft) high and 1,140 metres (3,740 ft) in length. At 100% capacity, the dam wall holds back approximately 25,875 megalitres (913.8×10^$^6$ cu ft) and creates the impounded reservoir of Wingecarribee Reservoir that has a surface area of 625 hectares (1,540 acres), drawn from a catchment area of 40 square kilometres (15 sq mi). The spillway has a discharge capacity of 520 cubic metres per second (18,000 cu ft/s). Wingecarribee Reservoir lost around 9,000 megalitres (320×10^$^6$ cu ft) of storage capacity as a result of the inflow of peat from the Wingecarribee Swamp collapse in August 1998. The original storage capacity was 34,500 megalitres (1,220×10^$^6$ cu ft).
The dam has two outlets, the usual main spillway flowing into the Wingecarribee River which feeds the Warragamba Dam system, and an added extra sluice system known as the Glenquarry Cut which feeds into the Glenquarry Creek and then the Nepean River.
# Winged-helix transcription factors

Consisting of about 110 amino acids, the domain in winged-helix transcription factors (see Regulation of gene expression) has four helices and a two-strand beta-sheet.
These proteins are classified into 19 families called FoxA-FoxS.
Mutations in FoxP proteins are implicated in human autoimmune diseases.
# Wisconsin WIC Association

The Wisconsin WIC Association, founded in 1998, is an American professional association with a mission to support and promote Wisconsin's WIC program (Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children) as well as assist the National WIC Association in ensuring continual program existence.

## History

In 1973, Wisconsin became a pilot state for the WIC Program. By 1974, with a budget of $350,000 and total participation of 1,300: WIC operated in Green Bay Area Free clinic, Menominee Tribe, and Great Lakes Intertribal Council. By 1980, WIC had expanded to over 55 projects, including the State’s two major urban locations Milwaukee and Madison. By 1990, the majority of the current WIC Program was in place. Divided into 5 regions and WIC services were being provided in nearly every county of Wisconsin. As WIC expanded, it became increasingly more difficult to maintain contact and communication with the numerous WIC projects throughout the state. Recognizing that, on June 30, 1998 a group of like-minded individuals met together resulting in the formation of Wisconsin WIC Association (WWA).

## Function

The WWA organizes meetings and projects by WIC employees, politicians, and community members to encourage funding, grant dispersal, and educational programs related to the WIC.
# Winter in Madrid (song)

"Winter in Madrid" is a song for jazz orchestra written by Jacques Cascales (words) and Gene Roland (music and orchestration). It was copyrighted 31 August 1955 and published by Benton Publications, Inc., Hollywood, California. The music was first performed and recorded by Stan Kenton (with Ann Richards. It was also recorded and performed by Toots Thielemans, Ran Blake, Fats Waller and was used in the score for the 1960 French-Italian-Brazilian film Os Bandeirantes. Jacques Cascales a pseudonym for Johnny Richards, who was the brother of big band leader Chuck Cabot and the brother of bass player Jack Adolph Cascales (né Juan Adolph Cascales; 1918–1975).
# Winter in Eden

Winter in Eden is a 1986 science fiction novel by American author Harry Harrison, the second in the Eden series.
It tells an alternate history of planet Earth in which the extinction of the dinosaurs never occurred. The story began in West of Eden, which depicts a war between a group of Cro-Magnon-level humans that evolved from New World monkeys and a reptilian race called the Yilanè, who are descended from the prehistoric mosasaur and have become the dominant lifeform on the planet. The central characters from the first book return: Vaintè, an ambitious Yilanè, and Kerrick, a "ustuzou" (the Yilanè word for mammal) who was captured by the Yilanè as a boy, raised as a Yilanè, and eventually escapes to rejoin his own people and burn the Yilanè colony city.
The trilogy continues with Return to Eden.

## Plot

In Winter in Eden, Kerrick and Herilak (fellow chieftain) searches the burned Alpèsak and discovers two Yilanè males. Herilak and Armun (wife of Kerrick) go north, while Kerrick stays in the city to learn more about the Yilanè. The reptiloids use their mastery of biology to drive them off and reconquer the city. Meanwhile, Enge, her fellows and an old, grumpy scientist establishes a city in South America. Vaintè allies Lanefenuu, leader of another city. Together they attempt to eradicate humans. After several unsuccessful attempts, they corner Herilak and the tribes in a valley. Kerrick and Armun try to find each other and finally end up with the Paramutan (northern whale hunter humanoids). They return and find a safe haven at a small lake with their own child, some humans and the two Yilanè males. Later, Kerrick and Armun travel to the Paramutan again, and with their help Kerrick manages to blackmail Lanefenuu to withdraw Vaintè and make peace. Vaintè initially obeys, but later defies efforts to make peace with the humans, so Lanefenuu banishes her.

## Reception

Dave Langford reviewed Winter in Eden for White Dwarf #99, and stated that " These are tricks and turns of mere short-story weight, while the epic potential lies elsewhere: with the long-term inevitability of either human/dinosaur coexistence or one species' extinction, with the advancing glaciers that can't be conveniently bluffed or set fire to."

## Reviews

* Review by Arthur O. Lewis (1986) in Fantasy Review, October 1986
* Review by Mark Greener (1986) in Vector 135
* Review by C. J. Henderson [as by Chris Henderson] (1987) in Starlog, February 1987
* Review by Everett F. Bleiler [as by E. F. Bleiler] (1987) in Rod Serling's The Twilight Zone Magazine, February 1987
* Review by Thomas A. Easton [as by Tom Easton] (1987) in Analog Science Fiction/Science Fact, March 1987
* Review by Don D'Ammassa (1987) in Science Fiction Chronicle, #95 August 1987
* Review by Phil Nichols (1988) in Paperback Inferno, #70
* Review [German] by Christian Hoffmann (2018) in phantastisch!, #72
# Women's Foundation California

The Women's Foundation California is a nonprofit foundation located in San Francisco. It was founded in 1980.

## Profile

The Women's Foundation California supports women and girls who have historically been under-served due to economic status, race or ethnicity, physical or mental ability, culture, religion, sexual orientation, immigration status or regional factors.
The Women's Foundation California distributes funds primarily through grants for which local organizations apply, referred to as Grantee Partners.
The Women's Foundation California invests in four areas:
* Economic Justice
* Reproductive Health and Sexual rights
* Environment and Women
* Leadership
The Foundation also leverages grantmaking with advocacy in local and state policy work to push for change that impacts women and girls, families and communities. Their work has resulted in policy wins that address human trafficking, domestic abuse and sexual violence, reproductive health, economic security and environmental justice.
# Won't You Fondle Me

"Won't You Fondle Me?" is a popular song from 1904, with words and music by James Kendis and James Paley. The serio-comic "flirtation song" was popularized by singer Grace La Rue, and recorded by Billy Murray on Zonophone, Harry Tally on Columbia Records, and Arthur Collins on Edison Records. According to Edison Phonograph Monthly, the song has "somewhat of the rag-time rhythm," and was "very popular among vaudeville singers generally." The song was included in the short-lived 1905 musical comedy How He Won Her.
The chorus of the song was:
    Won't you fondle me, won't you fondle me,
    Throw your loving arms around me in that loving way,
    Tell me that you love me and you're going to stay.
    I'll stop flirting too, 'cause it's hurting you,
    Keep my heart's affection burning all for you,
    If you only fondle me.
The song has been cited as one of the more risque, "sophisticated" songs of the day, along with "In the Naughty Altogether", "Cuddle Up a Little Closer", "You Can Go As Far As You Like With Me in My Merry Oldsmobile", and "Put Your Arms Around Me Honey, Hold Me Tight".
# Woodlawn, County Galway

Woodlawn (Irish: Móta; historically known as Mota or Moote) is a settled area in County Galway, Ireland.

## Location

Woodlawn lies on the R359 regional road, between the main road and rail networks which traverse the area east-west, 5 km (3.1 mi) west of Kilconnell, 16 km (9.9 mi) from Ballinasloe and approximately 48 km (30 mi) from the city of Galway. Woodlawn House and its demesne are in the townlands of Woodlawn and Killaan, while the broader area also features Woodlawn railway station, a post office and a Church of Ireland parish church.

## Transport

Woodlawn railway station was built by the second Lord Ashtown, and opened on 1 August 1858. It was closed for goods traffic on 2 June 1978. It is on the main Iarnród Éireann Intercity line from Dublin to Galway, situated between Ballinasloe and Attymon halt stations, and still open for some passenger business.

## Features
### Woodlawn House

Woodlawn House, about 19 km (12 mi) north-west of Ballinasloe, is the former seat of the Trench family, holders of the title Baron (Lord) Ashtown. This large Italianate building was built in the late 18th century by Frederic Trench, 1st Baron Ashtown, of Moate, and extended and remodelled in the mid-19th century, following the marriage of his nephew, Frederic Mason Trench, 2nd Baron Ashtown, to his second wife, Elizabeth Oliver Gascoigne of Castle Oliver, Limerick.
The house was vacated and the furnishings sold when the third Lord Ashtown became bankrupt in the 1920s, and eventually it was sold by the fourth Lord Ashtown to a cousin, Derek Le Poer Trench, in 1947. In 1973, it was sold on to a local farmer, and it changed hands further thereafter, being held by a local publican from 1989 to 2001, and then sold on with its remaining 115 acres of land. As of 2019, and unoccupied for over 40 years, it had suffered fire damage in 1982, and been partly repaired with an emergency Heritage Council grant.
It has 35,000 sq ft of space, and more than fifty rooms, with the central part comprising three storeys over a basement, and two two-storey wings.
The estate also includes a family mausoleum, a walled garden, an orchard, stables, two staff houses and some cottages. There is also a lake.

## Religion

There is a Church of Ireland church, within the parish group of Aughrim, in the ancient Diocese of Clonfert, now within the United Diocese of Limerick and Killaloe. It was designed in 1860 and built in 1874 for Lord Ashtown, by James Forth Kempster. It has a four-bay nave, a vestry and bell tower, carved wooden pulpit and lectern, and stained glass windows.
# World of Wonders (album)

World of Wonders is the fifteenth full-length album by Canadian singer-songwriter Bruce Cockburn. The album was released in 1986 by True North Records. A video for "Call it Democracy" was produced, and received a moderate amount of airplay on MTV.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
In a retrospective review, Allmusic critic Brett Hartenbach wrote the album, "Whereas that record's best moments centered around his time in Central America, World of Wonders takes you across the globe, through Berlin, Chile, parts of the Caribbean, and North America. Along the way, Cockburn, who has always been intrigued by life's contradictions, is both "dazzled... at this world of wonders" and troubled, "...when life isn't so sweet." Bruce Cockburn is a complex artist writing about complex times, and World of Wonders does a good job of capturing that."

## Track listing

All songs written by Bruce Cockburn.
* "Call it Democracy" – 3:50
* "Lily of the Midnight Sky" – 4:44
* "World of Wonders" – 4:45
* "Berlin Tonight" – 7:05
* "People See Through You" – 3:44
* "See How I Miss You" – 4:01
* "Santiago Dawn" – 4:47
* "Dancing in Paradise" – 5:40
* "Down Here Tonight" – 3:54

## Personnel

* Bruce Cockburn – vocals, electric and acoustic guitars, and charango
* Fergus Jemison Marsh – bass, Chapman stick
* Hugh Marsh – violin
* Jon Goldsmith – keyboards
* Chi Sharpe – percussion
* Michael Sloski – drums
* Michael Alan White – trumpet, flugelhorn, and conch
* Sharon Lee Williams – backing vocals
* Shawne Jackson – backing vocals
* Colina Philips – backing vocals
* Kerry Crawford – backing vocals
* Judy Cade – backing vocals
Production
* Marcel Mousette – translation
* Jon Goldsmith, Kerry Crawford – producer
* George Whiteside – photography
* Bart Schoales – art direction
* Bernie Finkelstein – direction
# Wosene Worke Kosrof

Wosene Worke Kosrof (born 1955) is an Ethiopian painter and mixed-media artist.
Wosene (his professional name) was awarded his B.F.A. from the School of Fine Arts in Addis Ababa in 1972, and received an M.F.A. from Howard University in 1980. He is best known for his inventive renderings of the Amharic script; and he is the first Ethiopian-born contemporary artist to incorporate these script symbols as a core aesthetic element in fine art paintings. His recognizable "signature" emerges by distorting, elongating, dissecting, and reassembling the symbols as images. Amharic is derived from the ancient language Ge’ez and a major modern language of Ethiopia, is one of the few written systems indigenous to Africa.
Wosene likes to examine the relationship between sound and color in art. He says jazz is especially important in his own creative process. Jazz improvisations underlie his compositions, animating them with rhythmic movements and emboldening his masterful use of color.
Wosene's paintings, in his words, "...create a visible, interacting surface - like an icon available to everyone; it allows them to have dialogue, to take them into memory..."
Wosene explained that he does not pre-sketch paintings, "my process is inchoate and exploratory: the interplay of accident and intention, of mastery and uncertainty, of curiosity and discovery. Quick-drying acrylics allow me to easily build and destroy colors and figures on canvas."
A major aspect of Wosene’s works is that they present us with a challenge to look into the art, feel its effect, and to watch what happens. He paints from a place between mastery and uncertainty – and so the viewer too can approach his work to discover meanings that emerge through interaction
Wosene reflected on the effects of learning to see by viewing art in context of relationship between the risks of adolescence and the risks of art and stated: "Seeing differently, we then begin questioning our habits of mind and feel a new urge to create visions and images of what can be."
Wosene's works are in museum collections, including the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art (DC); The Newark Museum (NJ); Neuberger Museum (NY); Indianapolis Museum of Art (IN); Birmingham Museum of Art (AL); Fowler Museum, UCLA (CA); Samuel P. Harn Museum (FL); the National Museum (Addis Ababa); and in many international private and corporate collections. He exhibits widely in the US, and he works from his studio in Oakland, CA.
# Wosera-Gawi District

Wosera-Gawi District is a district of East Sepik Province in Papua New Guinea. It is one of the six administrative districts that make up the province.
# Wrestling at the 1997 Bolivarian Games

This page shows the results of the Wrestling Competition at the 1997 Bolivarian Games, held in Arequipa, Peru.

## Men's competition
### Greco-Roman

| event | gold | silver | bronze |
| 54 kg | VEN David Ochoa | PER Fredy Tineo | ECU Abel Contreras |
| 58 kg | COL Víctor Capacho | BOL Richard Corrales | PER José Paico |
| 63 kg | PER Enrique Cubas | PAN Tomiaky Castillo | VEN Winston Santos |
| 69 kg | COL José Escobar | VEN José Alberto Díaz | ECU Fernando Navarro |
| 76 kg | VEN Antonio García | COL Luis Izquierdo | PER Carlos Albrecht |
| 85 kg | VEN Eddy Bartolozzi | ECU Sebastián Ruíz | PER Lucio Vázquez |
| 97 kg | VEN Emilio Suárez | COL Arnulfo Hernández | PER Félix Isisola |
| 125 kg | VEN Rafael Barreno | PER Juan Cruz | COL Juan Giraldo |

### Freestyle

| event | gold | silver | bronze |
| 54 kg | VEN José Barreto | PER Freddy Tineo | PAN Víctor Ledezma |
| 58 kg | COL Luis Cortez | VEN Davos Ortiz | PAN Edgar Castillo |
| 63 kg | PER Enrique Cubas | COL Edison Hurtado | VEN Edy Azuaje |
| 69 kg | VEN Juan Suárez | PER David Cubas | PAN Leonardo González |
| 76 kg | VEN Lucas Barrera | PAN Herminio Hidalgo | COL Rafael Paredes |
| 85 kg | VEN José Meléndez | PER Félix Isisola | ECU Sebastián Ruíz |
| 97 kg | PER Lucio Vázquez | COL Arnulfo Hernández | VEN Edgar Becerra |
| 125 kg | COL Juan Giraldo | PERJuan Cruz | VEN Juan García |
# Wyle

Wyle or WYLE may refer to:
* WYLE (FM), a radio station (95.1 FM) licensed to serve Grove City, Pennsylvania, United States
* WYLE (TV), commercial television station in Florence, Alabama
* Wyle Laboratories, provider of specialized engineering, scientific and technical services

## People

* Florence Wyle (1881–1968), American-born Canadian sculptor and designer
* George Wyle (1916–2003),American orchestra leader and composer
* Noah Wyle (born 1971), American actor
* Walter de la Wyle, Bishop of Salisbury from 1263 to 1271
# Wyler Aerial Tramway

Wyler Aerial Tramway is an aerial tramway in El Paso, Texas, United States. The tramway is operated by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department and is located in Franklin Mountains State Park. The tramway complex covers 196 acres (0.79 km$^2$) on the east side of the Franklin Mountains. The gondolas travel along two 2600 foot 1 3/8" diameter steel cables to Ranger Peak, 5,632 feet (1,717 m) above sea level. The trip takes about four minutes and lifts riders up 940 vertical feet above the boarding area. From Ranger Peak viewers can see three states and two countries on a clear day. The tramway was closed indefinitely to the public in September 2018.

## History

The tramway was built in 1959 by KTSM radio to aid in the construction of a transmitter tower. Karl O. Wyler managed the project. First opening to the public as the El Paso Aerial Tramway, the facility provided rides from 1960 to 1986, when high liability insurance costs forced the tram to stop public operations. The tram was only used to service the transmitter towers. Wyler donated the tramway for public use in his will. The Texas Parks and Wildlife Department accepted the donation in 1997 and renovated and re-opened the tramway to the public in 2001. The tramway was closed indefinitely in September 2018 after the Texas Parks and Wildlife conducted an engineering analysis that concluded "the tram has surpassed its life expectancy and is no longer suited for public use." TPWD estimated the replacement of the tram would cost millions of dollars and the agency did not have the financial resources to execute a capital construction project of this size at that time. In July 2024, it was announced that plans for repairs of the tramway were underway.

## Gallery

* Wyler Aerial Tramway
* Old Tramway gondola
* Ranger Peak with a view of Northeast El Paso in the background
* Ranger Peak gift shop
* Inside gift shop
* Looking north at the Franklin Mountains from Ranger Peak
* Current gondola
* The tramway
# Woodwrae Stone

The Woodwrae Stone (alternatively the Woodwray Stone) is a Class II Pictish Stone (c. 8th or 9th century) that was found in 1819 when the foundations of the old castle at Woodwrae, Angus, Scotland were cleared. It had been reused as a floor slab in the kitchen of the castle. Following its removal from the castle, it was donated to the collection of Sir Walter Scott at Abbotsford House. It is now on display at the Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh.

## Location

Woodwrae castle occupied a position 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) north of Aberlemno, Angus grid reference NO51855663, now occupied by Woodwrae farm. The stone was used as a floor slab at the castle and was removed in 1819 to the collection of Sir Walter Scott at Abbotsford House grid reference NT506342 where it resided until it was donated to the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland in 1924.

## Description

The stone is a cross-slab 1.75 metres (5 ft 9 in) high and 1.02 metres (3 ft 4 in) wide, tapering to 0.84 metres (2 ft 9 in) at the top, and is 12.5 centimetres (4.9 in) thick. The slab is carved on both faces in relief and, as it bears Pictish symbols, it falls into John Romilly Allen and Joseph Anderson's classification system as a class II stone.
The cross face formerly bore a lobed cross, which has been deliberately erased, although the borders, decorated with interlaced knotwork, keywork and divergent spiral work remain. Also remaining intact are the fantastic creatures in the four quadrants surrounding the cross, including a beast with human legs dangling from its mouth, a feature that exists on other Pictish cross slabs, including the Dunfallandy Stone, as well as Irish High crosses.
The reverse face has suffered considerable mutilation. It is divided into three sections. The upper section bears a horseman, a Pictish double disc symbol and a step symbol. The lower two thirds of the face holds a second horseman and a variety of other animals, including a bull.

## Relationship with other sculptured stones

Woodwrae castle was located approximately 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) north of Aberlemno, Angus. This close proximity, and the similarity with the Class II slabs at Aberlemno has long been noted and it has been suggested that the stone originated there. Historian Ross Trench-Jellicoe has postulated, based on similarity of design and execution, an Aberlemno School of Pictish Sculpture, originating from Iona. Stones in the Aberlemno School include Aberlemno 2 (the Kirkyard Stone), Aberlemno 3, Menmuir 1, Kirriemuir 1 and Monifieth 2. To this list, Lloyd Laing has added the stones of Eassie, Rossie Priory, Glamis 1 and Glamis 2.
# XHNGS-FM

XHNGS-FM 96.7 MHz is a commercial radio station in Nogales, Sonora, Mexico. It is owned by MVS Radio. The station carries MVS's La Mejor Regional Mexican radio format.

## History

XHNGS received its concession on May 31, 1991; 33 years ago (May 31, 1991). It was owned by José Manuel Aguirre Gómez. In 1994, Aguirre Gómez sold XHNGS to Radio Globo Nogales. Until 2013, it was known as FM Globo, even when that format was replaced across most of MVS Radio.
In 2013, XHNGS finally left the FM Globo format to flip to La Mejor.