OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Young Muslim Advisory Group

The Young Muslim Advisory Group (YMAG) is a government advisory group in the United Kingdom, consisting of 23 members between the ages of 16 and 21.

## History

In July and August 2008, the Community Secretary Hazel Blears and Children and Families Secretary Ed Balls began recruiting young Muslims to become advisors to the government.
On 7 October 2008, the Young Muslim Advisory Group was launched to work with the Government to find solutions to a range of challenges including tackling discrimination; increasing employment levels; preventing extremism and boosting civic participation. The structure of advisory group includes regional representatives who are accompanied by a peer network of young people. The first meeting between the two Ministers and the advisory group was held on 12 February 2009.
On 5 January 2009, the Young Muslim Advisory Group sent a letter to the British Prime Minister Gordon Brown to express their condemnation of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.
On 21 March 2009, the Young Muslim Advisory group held a national conference called "Dialogue" to consult with young Muslims from across England.

## Funding

The Young Muslim Advisory Group is funded by the Department for Communities and Local Government along with the Department for Children, Schools and Families.

## Reception

The think-tank Centre for Social Cohesion reported "mixed reactions" to the creation of the Young Muslim Advisory Group,.
The organisation has been criticised by Baroness Sayeeda Warsi, the Conservative Party Shadow Minister for Community Cohesion, who said in an article featured in the Daily Telegraph, "It is another example of Labour's discredited policy of state multiculturalism and (YMAG) would just drive communities in Britain further apart." The comments of Baroness Sayeeda Warsi were shared by Zehra Zaidi, a columnist for the Guardian as the group would operate by "reinforcing difference". Similarly, the Sikh Community Action Network, in an open letter to British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, use the Young Muslim Advisory Group as an example of "unprecedented concessions and measures" towards the Muslim community, whilst "The rest of the population remains ignored, excluded and forgotten." The group has also received criticism from the British National Party.
# Van Subregion

The Van Subregion (Turkish: Van Alt Bölgesi) (TRB2) is a statistical subregion in Turkey.

## Provinces

* Van Province (TRB21)
* Muş Province (TRB22)
* Bitlis Province (TRB23)
* Hakkâri Province (TRB24)
# Vanderhoof Water Aerodrome

Vanderhoof (District) Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CVH3) is located adjacent to Vanderhoof, British Columbia, Canada.
# Welsby

Welsby is a surname. It may refer to:
* Arthur Welsby (1902–1980), footballer
* Chris Welsby (born 1948), filmmaker
* Elton Welsby (born 1951), English television sports presenter
* John Welsby (1938–2021), Chief Executive of the British Railways Board
* Thomas Welsby (1858–1941), Queensland businessman, author, politician, and sportsman.
* William Newland Welsby (d. 1864), legal writer
It might also refer to Welsby, Queensland, a locality on Bribie Island named after Thomas Welsby.
# Santa Marina

Santa Marina can refer to:
* Santa Marina Salina, a town on the Eolian Island, Italy
* Santa Marina, Campania, a town and comune in Campania, Italy
* Santa Marina (Córdoba), a church in Córdoba, Spain
* Santa Marina (Noreña), a parish in Noreña, Asturias, Spain
* Santa Marina (Cangas del Narcea), a parish in Cangas del Narcea, Asturias, Spain
* Santamarina, a surname
* Club y Biblioteca Ramón Santamarina or Santamarina, a football club in Tandil, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
# Exchange offer

In finance, corporate law and securities law, an exchange offer is a form of tender offer in which securities are offered as consideration instead of cash.
In a bond exchange offer, bondholders may consensually exchange their existing bonds for another class of debt or equity securities. Companies may often seek to exchange their securities to extend maturities, reduce debt outstanding or convert debt into equity.
# Steven Moss (American author)

Steven Moss (born 1962 or 1963) is an American author and educator known for co-writing We Could Not Fail, a book covering the lives of the first ten black Americans who worked for NASA.

## Early life and education

Moss was educated at Texas Tech University, where he wrote his master's thesis on race issues concerning NASA.

## Career

Moss is an associate professor of English at Texas State Technical College.
Moss collaborated with Richard Paul, a radio producer who was working to document the lives of early black NASA employees, to write a book covering the lives of the first ten black engineers and scientists who had worked at NASA.
# Pyrenopsis

Pyrenopsis is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Lichinaceae. It contains 12 species. The genus was circumscribed by the Finnish lichenologist William Nylander in 1858.

## Species

As of January 2024, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accept 12 species of Pyrenopsis.
* Pyrenopsis australiensis Müll.Arg. (1893)
* Pyrenopsis cavernicola S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2018)
* Pyrenopsis chejudoensis Lőkös, S.Y.Kondr. & Hur (2016)
* Pyrenopsis furfurea (Nyl.) Th.Fr. (1866)
* Pyrenopsis grumulifera Nyl. (1861)
* Pyrenopsis haematina P.M.Jørg. & Henssen (1990)
* Pyrenopsis micrococca (Bornet & Nyl.) Forssell (1885)
* Pyrenopsis phylliscella Nyl. (1875)
* Pyrenopsis picina (Nyl.) Forssell (1885)
* Pyrenopsis polycocca (Nyl.) Tuck. (1882)
* Pyrenopsis reducta Th.Fr. (1866)
* Pyrenopsis subareolata (Nyl. ex Malbr.) Cromb. (1894)
* Pyrenopsis tasmanica Nyl. (1858)
# William Winlaw

William Winlaw was an 18th-century English agricultural machinery inventor and manufacturer with a factory in Margaret Street, Cavendish Square, London.
Winlaw produced machine equipment and implements used in agriculture and husbandry. He invented and patented many new machines and pieces of equipment in the late 18th century. Examples include:
* A mill for separating grain from corn
* A spring and index fixed to a whippletree
* A syringe for watering plants or flowers
At the time of his death in 1796, William Winlaw was described as the "Engine-maker to the Prince of Wales and Duke of Clarence", namely Prince George (1762–1830), later King George IV, and Duke William (1765–1837), later King William IV. Winlaw's Will is held by the National Archives in the United Kingdom.

## Machinery by William Winlaw

The following are some machines and implements used in agriculture and husbandry, made by William Winlaw:
# Matthew Merritt

Matthew Merritt may refer to:
* Matthew J. Merritt (1895–1946), American politician from New York
* Matthew F. Merritt (1815–1896), American politician from Connecticut
# Terre-de-Bancalié

Terre-de-Bancalié (Languedocien: Tèrra de Bancaliá) is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France. It was established on 1 January 2019 by merger of the former communes of Roumégoux (the seat), Ronel, Saint-Antonin-de-Lacalm, Saint-Lieux-Lafenasse, Terre-Clapier and Le Travet.
# Van Buren Township, LaGrange County, Indiana

Van Buren Township is one of eleven townships in LaGrange County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 4,208, up from 3,439 at the previous census.
According to the 2020 "ACS 5-Year Estimates Data Profiles", 39.1% of the township's population spoke only English, while 60.7 spoke an "other [than Spanish] Indo-European language" (basically Pennsylvania German/German).

## History

Van Buren Township was organized in 1837, and named for president elect Martin Van Buren.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 38.11 square miles (98.7 km$^2$), of which 37.64 square miles (97.5 km$^2$) (or 98.77%) is land and 0.47 square miles (1.2 km$^2$) (or 1.23%) is water.
# Markus Wolff

Markus Wolff is a German born American artist, musician and writer.
An original member of Crash Worship, Pure, and collaborator with A Minority Of One, Blood Axis, L'Acéphale and several others, Wolff has produced works of art, sculptures, graphic design and music since the late 80's.
As a writer, he contributes to the journal Tyr and one of the editors of Hex Magazine.
His creative musical works are collectively known as Waldteufel, a name taken from Emile Waldteufel.
He currently resides in Portland, Oregon.

## Discography
### Albums and EPs

| Year | Title | Format, Special Notes |
| 1995 | Der Grosse Rausch | 7" |
| 1999 | Berghoch Am Walde | 7" |
| 2000 | Heimliches Deutschland | First full-length CD. |
| 2003 | Eines Gottes Spur | 10" |
| 2004 | Heimliches Deutschland | 2xLP rerelease. Limited to 400 copies. Special edition limited to 15 copies. |
| 2005 | Rauhnacht | Limited to 500 copies. Packaged in a small DVD case. |
| 2006 | Berghoch am Walde | 7", limited to 50 hand-painted copies. |
| 2008 | Sanguis | Third full-length release. |
# Wejinabikun Lake (Ontario)

Wejinabikun Lake is a lake in the Lake Superior drainage basin in Algoma District, Ontario, Canada. It is about 2.0 kilometres (1.2 mi) long and 0.7 kilometres (0.4 mi) wide and lies at an elevation of 362 metres (1,188 ft). The primary inflow and outflow is the Magpie River, which flows downstream into North Wejinabikun Lake, and eventually into Lake Superior.
# Exordium (EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Exordium is an EP by Dutch symphonic metal band After Forever, released on 17 October 2003. Another version of this album was released in 2004, with a bonus DVD entitled Insights. "The Evil That Men Do" is a cover of the Iron Maiden song, while "One Day I'll Fly Away" is a metal version of a ballad originally sung by Randy Crawford. This is the band's first recording with guitarist Bas Maas, who replaced Mark Jansen. Exordium is the first After Forever album to enter the Dutch Top 100 chart, where it remained for two weeks, peaking at #56.
On 11 November 2016, an expanded remastered edition of Exordium containing previously unreleased studio sessions, single edits and an interview was released to digital download and streaming services. Physically, this edition was released on 2 December as the last disc on a three-disc reissue of the band's third studio album, Invisible Circles.

## Insights

Insights is the name given to the DVD that came with the EP, containing a promotional video for "My Choice", along with a making of and backstage footage of the band in the studio.

### Main

* "My Choice" (music video) – 4:13
* Making of "My Choice" – 11:58
* Credits

### Special features

* "The Evil That Men Do" (Demo live compilation 2002) – 4:29
* Studio Recordings Exordium 2003 – 5:54
* Slide Show
* Artwork
* Lyrics
* Liner Notes
# Pyrenostigme

Pyrenostigme is a genus of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown (incertae sedis). A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Pyrenostigme siparunae.
# William Yabsley

William Yabsley (2 February 1812 – 21 January 1880) was an Australian mixed farmer, shipbuilder and shipowner. Yabsley was born in Plymouth, Devon, England and died by drowning falling overboard into the Richmond River between Lismore and Coraki helping to drive a boat during a flood at sea.
# Volvarina santiagocubense

Volvarina santiagocubense is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Cuba, Caribbean Sea.
# Yuanbao

Yuanbao (simplified Chinese: 元宝; traditional Chinese: 元寶) may refer to:

## Places or structures
### Mainland China

* Yuanbao District (元宝区), in Dandong, Liaoning
* Yuanbao, Shangzhi (元宝镇), town in Shangzhi, Heilongjiang
* Yuanbao Township (元宝乡), Qing'an County, Heilongjiang

### Taiwan

* Yuanbao Temple, in Taichung

## Others

* Sycee, also known as Yuanbao, a type of silver or gold ingot currency used in China until the 20th century
# Mark Whitzell

Mark Whitzell (born 18 January 1964) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Sydney Swans in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

## Career

Whitzell, who came from Altona North and Brooklyn YC, was a Victorian Teal Cup representative in 1981. Described by teammate Dermott Brereton as having "more tattoos than Angry Anderson", Whitzell made his league debut for South Melbourne a few weeks later, as a 17-year-old. That appearance, against Fitzroy at Lake Oval, would remain his only senior game until 1983, by which time the club had relocated to Sydney. He played four league games in 1983 and continued to make only occasional senior appearances for Sydney over the next three years. In 1987 he played for Port Melbourne in the Victorian Football Association and polled the equal second most votes (17) at the J. J. Liston Trophy.
# Vanessa Peretti

Vanessa Jackeline Gómez Peretti (born March 21, 1986) is a Venezuelan model and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Venezuela International 2006. She is 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) tall.
Peretti was the first deaf woman to compete in the Miss Venezuela pageant, when she represented the Sucre state. She competed in Miss International 2007 on October 15 in Japan against another deaf woman, Sophie Vouzelaud from France.
# Welcome to Europe

Welcome To Europe is a single/song released as a 12" vinyl record by Squarepusher for the album Hello Everything, although the songs were made available previously through Bleep.com (all three in MP3 and two in FLAC formats).

## "Welcome To Europe"

"Welcome to Europe" was originally released as an MP3 file (320kbs) on bleep.com on September 4, 2006. On October 16, 2006 the song was released on the album Hello Everything. The song was then pressed as an A-Side on the single of the same name.

## "Hanningfield Window"

"Hanningfield Window" was originally released in MP3 (320kbs) and FLAC formats on bleep.com on September 18, 2006. On October 11, 2006 the song was released on the Japanese pressing of Hello Everything. The song was then released as a B-Side to the 12" vinyl single "Welcome to Europe".

## "Exciton"

"Exciton" was originally released in MP3 (320kbs) and FLAC formats on October 2, 2006. On October 11, 2006 the song was released on the Japanese pressing of Hello Everything. The song was then released as a B-Side to the 12" vinyl single "Welcome to Europe".

## Track listing

Side A
* "Welcome To Europe" - 4:32
Side B
* "Hanningfield Window" - 4:20
* "Exciton" - 4:10
# Sanbu, Chiba

Sambu (山武町, Sanbu-machi) was a town located in Sanbu District, Chiba Prefecture, Japan.
Sanbu Town was formed on March 1, 1955 through the merger of the villages of Mutsuoka and Hyūga.
On March 27, 2006, Sanbu, along with the towns of Matsuo and Narutō, and the village of Hasunuma (all from Sanbu District), was merged to create the city of Sanmu, and thus no longer exists as an independent municipality.
The city name of Sanmu is written with the same kanji as Sambu, but is pronounced differently.
As of February 1, 2006, (the last census data prior to the merger) the town had an estimated population of 19,779 and a population density of 380 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 52.05 km$^2$.
# Qingyi River (Anhui)

Qingyi River (Chinese: 青弋江) is a major tributary of lower Yangtze River. It is the longest tributary river of lower Yangtze River valley, as well as the longest river originated in Anhui Province. The source of Qingyi River is in Huang Mountains. It has about 30 tributaries, including Hui River, Machuan River, Gufeng River and Yangxi River.
31°19′29″N 118°21′43″E﻿ / ﻿31.3247°N 118.3619°E﻿ / 31.3247; 118.3619
* This article related to a river in China is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Voruta (disambiguation)

Voruta is a purported historical capital of Lithuania.
Voruta may also refer to:
* Voruta (newspaper), a Lithuanian historical weekly newspaper
* Voruta, a traditional dance troupe at Vilnius College
* Voruta, a simple data access framework for Java
# Teonaht

Teonaht /ˈteɪ.oʊnɑːθ/ is a constructed language that has been developed since 1962 by science fiction writer and University of Rochester English professor Sarah Higley, under the pseudonym of Sally Caves. It is spoken in the fantasy setting of the Teonim, a race of polydactyl humans who have a cultural history of worshiping catlike deities.
Teonaht uses the object–subject–verb (OSV) word order, which is rare in natural languages. An interesting feature of Teonaht is that the end of the sentence is the place of greatest emphasis, as what is mentioned last is uppermost in the mind. The language has a "Law of Detachment" whereby suffixes can be moved to the beginnings of words for emphasis and even attach onto other words such as pronouns.
Teonaht is often cited as an example of the genre in articles on the world of Internet-hosted amateur conlanging.
In May 2019, the Washington Post shared audio of Caves singing in Teonaht.
# Mark Whitney Mehran

Mark Whitney Mehran (also known as MWM) is an American author, business owner, land speed racer, Hot Rod and Chopper builder and Pinstriper. Born and raised in California, Mehran attended Eaglebrook School and Cate School, and graduated from Brown University with an honors degree in English and American Literature.

## Builder

Mehran has been building traditional hot rods, rat rods and motorcycle choppers at Hot Rod Surf since 1996. He has built many notable cars and bikes such as the “Silver Bullet”, “Blue Dream”, “O.R.M.” chopper and many other featured in books, movies and driving around the south California area.

## Business
### Hot Rod Surf

Mehran started Hot Rod Surf in 1996. Hot Rod Surf started as a Surf Shop in Mission Beach, California. The shop moved locations to Pacific Beach, California. Mark built as many as 3-5 Hot Rods and Choppers per year out of Hot Rod Surf from 1996 to 2008.

### Hot Rod Surf Publishing

In 2006 Mark Mehran started HOT ROD SURF Publishing, a label that distributes books and DVDs. Currently HOT ROD SURF Publishing has published 2 books and 3 DVDs.
Hot Rod Surf Publishing titles:
* HOT ROD SURF ‘All Steel All Real’ Vol.1
* How To Guide of Traditional Freehand Pinstriping Techniques
* How To Service Your Hot Rod DVD

## Author

Mehran writes books surrounding his lifestyle and interests of hot rods, pinstriping and custom culture.
Books:
* HOT ROD SURF 100% Genuine ISBN 0-9786756-1-4
* Basic Hot Rod Pinstriping Techniques with HOT ROD SURF ISBN 0-9786756-0-6
Mehran writes articles for Hot Rod magazines including:
* Rebel Rodz
* OverDrive Hot Rod News

## Land Speed Racer

Mehran joined the San Diego Roadster Club in 2007. He races O.R.M. bike number 1717B a A-PBG Harley Davidson in the 1350cc motorcycle class. At 2007 Bonneville Speed Week Mehran added a turbo to his motorcycle and set the world land speed record for his class on August 13, 2007.

## Artist

Mehran is an accomplished pinstriper of hot rods, motorcycles and Kustom Culture items.
# Well depth

Well depth may refer to:
* Depth in a well, a measurement of location in oil and gas drilling and production
* The charge capacity of each pixel in a charge-coupled device
# Sanbu

Sanbu may refer to

## China

Sānpù or Sānbǔ (both written as 三堡) may refer to,
* Sanpu railway station (三堡站), on the Beijing–Baotou Railway in Beijing
* Sanbu Township, Xinjiang (三堡乡) in Turpan
* Sanbu Township, Jiangsu (三堡乡) in Huai'an District, Huai'an
* Sanbu, Gansu (三堡镇), town in Minle County
* Sanbu, Cenxi (三堡镇), town in Guangxi
* Sanbu, Xuzhou (三堡镇), town in Tongshan District, Xuzhou, Jiangsu
* Sānpù or Sānbǔ are often misspelled as Sānbǎo (三宝), another popular place name in China.

## Japan

* Sanbu District (山武郡), Chiba
* Sanbu (山武町), defunct town division in Chiba
# Stone Age (disambiguation)

The Stone Age is a period of human prehistory.
Stone Age may also refer to:

## Music

* Stone Age (band), a French pop rock band
* Stone Age (My America album) or the title song, 2008
* Stone Age (Rolling Stones album), 1971
* Stoneage (Stone album), 1998
* "Stone Age!", a song by P-Model, from the album P-Model, 1992

## Film and television

* "The Stone Age" (The Goodies), an episode of The Goodies
* The Stone Age (film), a 1989 TV movie featuring Carmen du Sautoy
* Stone Age Cartoons, a 1940 American series of 12 animated short films from Fleischer Studios

## Other

* Stone Age Institute, an archaeological research center
* Stone Age (board game), 2008
* The Stone Age: Sixty Years of the Rolling Stones, a 2022 nonfiction book
* Operation Stone Age, a convoy operation in World War II
# Qaraməmmədli, Fizuli

39°37′38″N 47°07′26″E﻿ / ﻿39.62722°N 47.12389°E﻿ / 39.62722; 47.12389
Qaraməmmədli (also, Karamamedli and Karamamedly) is a village in the Fuzuli District of Azerbaijan.
# Wings of a Dove (Bob Ferguson song)

"Wings of a Dove' is a country song written by Bob Ferguson in 1958. It was popularized when it was recorded by Ferlin Husky in 1960. His recording topped the country charts for 10 nonconsecutive weeks. It was Ferlin Husky's third and final number 1 on the country chart, spending nine months on it. "Wings of a Dove" was successful on the pop charts as well, peaking at number 12 on the Hot 100. In 1987, Broadcast Music Incorporated awarded Ferguson with the "million air" plays for the "Wings of a Dove".
The song alludes to a passage from the Bible about God sending Noah a dove during the flood in Genesis 8:6-12. The title is inspired from Psalms 55:7 ("wings like a dove"). Dolly Parton's and Porter Wagoner's cover versions include a verse not in the original, referring to another passage about a dove in Matthew 3:16 where: "After his baptism, as Jesus came up out of the water, the heavens were opened and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and settling on him."

## Chart performance

| Chart (1960–61) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot C&W Sides | 1 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 12 |

## Covers

The song has also been covered by many artists, including Charley Pride, Bonnie Guitar, The Jordanaires, George Jones, Hal Ketchum, Loretta Lynn, Dolly Parton, Ricky Skaggs and The Whites, The Wilders, and Jim Witter, among others. Nanci Griffith and Lucinda Williams recorded a duet for Griffith's album Other Voices, Too (A Trip Back to Bountiful). Dolly Parton, Tammy Wynette, and Loretta Lynn included it on their 1993 album Honky Tonk Angels.
Bob Dylan quoted a lyric from it in his 2020 song "I've Made Up My Mind to Give Myself to You" ("If I had the wings of a snow-white dove / I'd preach the gospel, the gospel of love").

## Film

* Robert Duvall sang the tune in the 1983 movie Tender Mercies. The movie's soundtrack included a version sung by Duvall and Gail Youngs.
* A rendition by Point of Grace appeared on the 2002 soundtrack of the movie Joshua.
# Maurolicus javanicus

Maurolicus javanicus, also known as the Javan pearlside, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Maurolicus. It lives in deep water environments off Java, Australia, and Indonesia. It has 30-31 vertebrae.
# Ypsolopha arizonella

Ypsolopha arizonella is a moth of the family Ypsolophidae. It is known from the United States, including Arizona.
The wingspan is about 22 mm.
The antennae are dark brown. The labial palpi are light brown on the inside and strongly mottled with blackish scales on the outside. The tuft on the second joint is small, while the terminal joint is thickened with rough scales anteriorly. The head and thorax are light ochreous brown. The ground color of the forewings is rather light brown, but thickly overlaid on the costal three fourths with deep brown and dark purple scales, obscuring the ground color except along the dorsal edge. The hindwings are silvery fuscous and the legs are dark purplish fuscous.
# Mario Tirelli

Mario Tirelli (born 1906, date of death unknown) was an Italian entomologist.
Tirelli was a specialist in the anatomy and biology of Bombyx mori the Mulberry silkmoth. He was under director of the Stazione Bacologica Sperimentale in Padua. He wrote Fisiologia degli Insetti (1929) and Atlante microfotografico della embriologia degli insetti (Bombyx mori). Col concorso della ditta G. Pasqualis di Vittorio Veneto, Padova, Regia Stazione Bacologica Sperimentale. (1930).