OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wang Zhongcai

Wang Zhongcai (Chinese: 王仲才; pinyin: Wáng Zhòngcái; born November 1963) is a vice admiral in the People's Liberation Army of China who is the current deputy commander of the Eastern Theater Command and commander of the Eastern Theater Command Navy.

## Biography

Wang was born in Li County, Hebei, in November 1963, and graduated from the Naval Aviation University [zh]. In 1987, he was admitted to Guangzhou Naval Academy [zh], where he graduated in 1991.
After university, he was assigned to the North Sea Fleet, where he successively served as trainee deputy captain of Siping missile frigate, deputy captain of Harbin missile destroyer and deputy captain of Qingdao missile destroyer, and vice captain and captain of Hangzhou missile destroyer. After that, he served in the East Sea Fleet for a long time and became commander of the PLA Xiamen Marine Police District [zh] in 2013 and deputy chief of staff of the East Sea Fleet in June 2016.
In 2018, he was appointed commander of the newly founded China Coast Guard.
In June 2022, he was recalled to the original Eastern Theater Command and commissioned as deputy commander and commander of its Navy.
He attained the rank of rear admiral (shaojiang) in July 2017 and vice admiral (zhongjiang) in June 2022.
# Vale do Paraíso, Rondônia

Vale do Paraíso is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Rondônia. Its population was 6,656 (2020) and its area is 966 km$^2$.
# Samuel Osborne Habershon

Samuel Osborne Habershon (1825 – 22 August 1889) was an English physician.
Habershon was born at Rotherham in 1825, and studied medicine (from 1842) at Guy's Hospital, London. He gained numerous scholarships at the university of London, where he graduated M.B. in 1848 and M.D. in 1851. After being appointed in succession demonstrator of anatomy and of morbid anatomy and lecturer in pathology, he became assistant physician in 1854, and in 1866 full physician to Guy's. He lectured there on materia medica from 1856 to 1873, and on medicine from 1873 to 1877. Having been a member of the Royal College of Physicians of London from 1851, and fellow from 1856, he was successively examiner, councillor, and censor, and in 1876 Lumleian lecturer, in 1883 Harveian orator, and in 1887 vice-president of the college. He was president of the Medical Society of London in 1873.
In November 1880, being then senior physician to Guy's, he resigned his post, together with John Cooper Forster, the senior surgeon. Habershon died on 22 August 1889 from gastric ulcer, leaving one son and three daughters, including hymnwriter Ada R. Habershon; his wife had died in April of the same year. As a physician Habershon had a high reputation, especially in abdominal diseases, which he did much to elucidate. He was the first in England to propose the operation of gastrostomy for stricture of the œsophagus, which Cooper Forster performed on a patient of Habershon's in 1858. He was one of the founders of the Christian Medical Association.
Habershon wrote, besides twenty-eight papers in 'Guy's Hospital Reports,' from 1855 to 1872, and others in various medical transactions and journals:
* 'Pathological and Practical Observations on Diseases of the Abdomen,' 1857; fourth ed. 1888; American editions 1859, 1879.
* 'On the Injurious Effects of Mercury in … Disease,' 1859.
* 'On Diseases of the Stomach,' 1866; third ed. 1879; American ed. 1879.
* 'On Some Diseases of the Liver' (Lettsomian Lectures), 1872.
* 'On the Pathology of the Pneumogastric Nerve' (Lumleian Lectures), 1877, ; Italian translation, 1879.
# Euryspilus

Euryspilus is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Euryspilus australis (Blackburn, 1887)
* Euryspilus caudatus (Thery, 1910)
* Euryspilus chalcodes (Gory & Laporte, 1838)
* Euryspilus viridis Carter, 1924
# Statue of Christopher Columbus (Middletown, Connecticut)

The Middletown, Connecticut Christopher Columbus statue was a memorial to Columbus that was installed in the city's Harbor Park. The sculpture was donated to the city in 1996 by the Italian American Civic Order, the Italian Society of Middletown and local Italian-American families.
The statue has been repeatedly vandalized. In 2016 the test on its plinth, reading "discoverer of America" was changed to "looter of America". It was damaged in 2017 when vandals chipped away the sculpture's nose. Also in 2017, vandals painted the statue's hands in red, and left the spray-painted text "kill the colonizer" on the statue's base. In 2019 it was vandalized again with red spray-paint.
The statue was removed in June 2020.
# Vision Quest

A vision quest is a Native American rite of passage.
Vision Quest may also refer to:
* Vision Quest (novel), a 1979 novel by Terry Davis
** Vision Quest (film), a 1985 American drama film based on the novel
* "Vision Quest", a comic storyline in West Coast Avengers by Marvel Comics
* Vision Quest (miniseries), an upcoming television miniseries in the Marvel Cinematic Universe

## Music

* Vision Quest Records, a Japanese record label
* Vision Quest (album), a 2001 album by jazz flautist Nicole Mitchell
* "Vision Quest", a song by Clutch from the 2018 album Book of Bad Decisions
# Margaret Moir

Margaret Moir QSO JP (born 9 September 1941) is a former New Zealand politician of the National Party. Previously, she was the elected chairman of the West Coast Regional Council.

## Biography

Moir was born in Kimberley, South Africa, and was a businesswoman in Hokitika with her husband.
She represented the West Coast electorate in Parliament from 1990 to 1993, when she was defeated by Damien O'Connor. She is one of six one-term National MPs who were elected in a swing against Labour in the 1990 election. She was unsuccessful as a list candidate in the 1996 election. After leaving Parliament Moir served as a director of two state-owned enterprises: Timberlands West Coast Limited and MetService.
In 1993, Moir was awarded the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal. In the 1995 Queen's Birthday Honours, she was appointed a Companion of the Queen's Service Order for public services.
Moir and her husband Derek now live in Akaroa. She was treasurer at Amy Adams' electorate office.
# Wang Zhongfu

Wang Zhongfu (Chinese: 王众孚; born October 1941) is a Chinese politician who served as director of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce from 1994 to 2006.
He was a member of the 15th CCP Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and a member of the 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 11th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

## Biography

Wang was born in Anhua County, Hunan, in October 1941. In 1959, he was admitted to Changsha Railway University (now Central South University), majoring in bridges and tunnels. After graduation in 1964. he enlisted in the People's Liberation Army (PLA), becoming a technician. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in February 1968. In November 1972, he was assigned as an official to Hunan Mechanized Construction Company and worked for seven years.
He became a procurator at the Southern District Procuratorate in Changsha in November 1979 and seven months later he joined Changsha Construction Engineering Bureau as an engineer. He was elevated to its director in May 1983. He served as deputy party secretary of Changsha in July 1984, and one year later promoted to the party secretary position.
He was appointed executive vice mayor of Shenzhen in December 1990, concurrently serving as deputy party secretary since December 1992.
In October 1994, he was promoted to director of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, a position he held until October 2006.
In March 2008, he was made vice chairperson of the Economic Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. On 26 June 2008, he was proposed as the new president of China Consumers' Association.
# Valea Cerbului (Prahova)

The Valea Cerbului is a right tributary of the river Prahova in Romania. It source is in the Bucegi Mountains. It flows into the Prahova in Bușteni. Its length is 7 km (4.3 mi) and its basin size is 26 km$^2$ (10 sq mi).

## Tributaries

The following rivers are tributaries to the river Valea Cerbului (from source to mouth):
* Left: Pârâul Dracilor, Râpa Roșie, Fântânița, Valea Comorilor, Valea Morarului, Valea Seacă a Baiului, Pârâul Lung, Valea Baiului, Pârâul Scurt
* Right: Valea Căldărilor, Valea Priponului, Valea Caprelor, Valea Urzicii, Valea Țapului, Valea Seacă, Valea Scorușilor, Valea Coștilei, Valea Gâlmei
# Sami Kallunki

Sami Olavi Kallunki (27 April 1971 – 2 December 1999) was a Finnish skier. He competed in the Nordic combined event at the 1992 Winter Olympics. Kallunki committed suicide in 1999.
# Eurysphindus

Eurysphindus is a genus of cryptic slime mold beetles in the family Sphindidae. There are about eight described species in Eurysphindus.

## Species

These eight species belong to the genus Eurysphindus:
* Eurysphindus bicolor Fisher
* Eurysphindus brasiliensis Sen Gupta & Crowson, 1979
* Eurysphindus comatulus McHugh, 1993
* Eurysphindus grandiclaviger McHugh, 1993
* Eurysphindus halli McHugh, 1993
* Eurysphindus hirtus LeConte, 1878
* Eurysphindus infuscus McHugh, 1993
* Eurysphindus plaumanni Sen Gupta & Crowson, 1979
# Starehe Constituency

Starehe is an electoral constituency in Kenya. It is one of seventeen constituencies in Nairobi City County, consisting of central and central to north areas of Nairobi. The constituency was established for the 1966 elections, with an area of 20 km$^2$ (7.7 sq mi). It borders Westlands Constituency to the north; Mathare Constituency to the northeast; Kamukunji and Makadara constituencies to the east; Embakasi South Constituency to the south; Dagoretti North, Kibra and Lang'ata constituencies to the west.

## Members of Parliament

| Elections | MP | Party | Notes |
| 1966 | Clement Lubembe | KANU | One-party system |
| 1969 | Charles Rubia | KANU | One-party system |
| 1974 | Charles Rubia | KANU | One-party system |
| 1979 | Charles Rubia | KANU | One-party system |
| 1983 | Charles Rubia | KANU | One-party system. |
| 1988 | Kiruhi Kimondo | KANU | One-party system. Kimondo was dismissed by KANU in 1989. |
| 1989 | Gerishon Kirima | KANU | By-elections. One-party system. |
| 1992 | Kiruhi Kimondo | FORD-Asili | Kimondo defected to KANU in 1989 resulting in by-elections. |
| 1994 | Stephen Mwangi | FORD-Asili | By-elections |
| 1997 | Maina Kamanda | Democratic Party | |
| 2002 | Maina Kamanda | NARC | |
| 2007 | Margaret Wanjiru | ODM | Vote recount held in 2010 indicated that the poll was won by Maina Kamanda (PNU). As a result, a by-election was ordered to take place. Wanjiru won in the by-election. |
| 2013 | Maina Kamanda | Jubilee | |
| 2017 | Charles Njagua | Jubilee | |
| 2022 | Amos Mwago | Jubilee |

## Electoral wards

Following the 2013 election, Starehe six electoral wards are Nairobi Central, Ngara, Pangani, Landimawe, South B and Ziwani/ Kariokor.

## Starehe Sub-county

The Sub-county partly shares the same boundaries with Starehe Constituency. The sub-county is headquartered at Kariokor and headed by a Deputy County Commissioner, working under the Ministry of Interior.
# Pu Xuefeng

Pu Xuefeng (Chinese: 浦薛鳳; 1900–1997), also known as Dison Hsueh-Feng Poe, was a Chinese political scientist and administrator. Born in 1900 in Changshu, Suzhou, China, he was educated at Tsinghua University in Beijing and Hamline University in Saint Paul, Minnesota, where he received a BA in 1923. He went on to graduate with a master's degree in political science from Harvard University. Subsequently, he taught at Tsinghua and other universities and entered government service with the Republic of China in 1938. During World War II, he served in the Supreme National Defence Council. He attended the United Nations Conference on International Organization in San Francisco in 1945 as a technical counselor for the Republic of China. He retired to California and died in San Gabriel, California, in 1997.
# Vincenzo Maria Farano

Vincenzo Maria Farano (21 July 1921 – 17 January 2008) was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See and served as an Apostolic Nuncio to Indonesia and Ecuador before spending more than a decade as Archbishop of Gaeta.

## Biography

Vincenzo Maria Farano was born on 21 July 1921 in Trani, Italy. He was ordained a priest on 3 June 1944.
To prepare for a diplomatic career he entered the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy in 1952.
On 8 August 1973, Pope Paul VI appointed him titular archbishop of Cluentum and Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Indonesia. He received his episcopal consecration on 30 September 1973 from Cardinal Jean-Marie Villot.
On 25 August 1979, Pope John Paul II named him Apostolic Nuncio to Ecuador.
On 14 August 1986, Pope John Paul named him Archbishop of Gaeta.
Pope John Paul accepted his resignation on 12 February 1997.
He died at his home in Gianola on 17 January 2008 shortly after being released from the hospital.
# V. M. Ezhumalai

V. M. Ezhumalai was an Indian actor and comedian who featured in Tamil language films. He was active in the field from 1937 till 1962. He had a style of his own making viewers to laugh by his body language as well as by voice. He started his career on stage and then switched to films. During the early days he was employed on a monthly salary at Modern Theatres, Salem along with other comedians like Kali N. Rathnam and A. Karunanidhi.

## Filmography

| No. | Film | Character | Release Date |
| 1 | Vallala Maharaja | | 1937 |
| 2 | Sirikkadhe | | 23-12-1939 |
| 3 | Rajayogam | | 21-09-1940 |
| 4 | Dayalan | | 20-12-1941 |
| 5 | Sathi Sukanya | | 1942 |
| 6 | Naadaga Medai | | 19-04-1942 |
| 7 | Diwan Bahadur | | 28-10-1943 |
| 8 | Burma Rani | | 1945 |
| 9 | Kannika | | 11-11-1947 |
| 10 | Senbagavalli | | 20-02-1948 |
| 11 | Kaamavalli | | 20-03-1948 |
| 12 | Adhithan Kanavu | Singaram | 11-12-1948 |
| 13 | Vaazhkai | Asampavitham | 22-12-1949 |
| 14 | Digambara Samiyar | Sundaram Pillai | 31-08-1950 |
| 15 | Devaki | | 21-06-1951 |
| 16 | Zamindar | | 30-08-1952 |
| 17 | Madana Mohini | | 14-03-1953 |
| 18 | Ponni | Sokkan | 26-06-1953 |
| 19 | Naalvar | | 05-11-1953 |
| 20 | Nallakalam | | 19-05-1954 |
| 21 | Mangalyam | | 22-05-1954 |
| 22 | Malaikkallan | Chadaiyan | 22-07-1954 |
| 23 | Koondukkili | | 26-08-1954 |
| 24 | Missiamma | School Teacher, Native Physician | 14.01.1955 |
| 25 | Pennarasi | | 07-04-1955 |
| 26 | Guna Sundari | | 02-12-1955 |
| 27 | Kokilavani | | 30-03-1956 |
| 28 | Naan Petra Selvam | Poyyamozhi | 14-01-1956 |
| 29 | Makkalai Petra Magarasi | | 22-02-1957 |
| 30 | Maya Bajaar | Chinnamaya | 27-03-1957 |
| 31 | Pathini Deivam | | 1957 |
| 32 | Nalla Idathu Sammandham | | 14-02-1958 |
| 33 | Kadan Vaangi Kalyaanam | Subbaiah | 17-09-1958 |
| 34 | Athisaya Thirudan | | 12-12-1958 |
| 35 | Illarame Nallaram | | 01-08-1958 |
| 36 | Kalaivaanan | Maari | 09-04-1959 |
| 37 | Panam Panthiyile | | 07-11-1961 |
| 38 | Ellorum Vazhavendum | | 14-04-1962 |
# Warriors (jazz album)

Warriors is an album by American jazz pianist Don Pullen, saxophonist Chico Freeman, bassist Fred Hopkins and drummer Bobby Battle recorded in 1978 for the Italian Black Saint label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review awarded the album 4 stars.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Don Pullen
* "Warriors Dance: Little Don" - 31:11
* "Land of the Pharoahs" - 13:40
   * Recorded at Barigozzi Studio in Milano, Italy in April 1978

## Personnel

* Don Pullen - piano
* Chico Freeman - saxophone
* Fred Hopkins - bass
* Bobby Battle - drums
# Uttara Madra kingdom

Uttara Madra is a kingdom grouped among the western kingdoms in the epic Mahabharata. It is identified to be located to the northwest of eastern Madra with Sagala as its capital.
It was situated along the ancient route called Uttarapatha extending from Vanga kingdom in the eastern sea shore through the Gangetic Plain, Punjab, mountain passes of the Western Mountains, to the city of Balkh in Afghanistan and to the far western countries such as Belarus, Siberian region, Ukraine, Armenia and other Central Asian countries.
Arjuna collected tribute from Uttara Madra during his northern military campaign for Yudhishthira's Rajasuya sacrifice.
# Samuel Williams (minister)

Samuel Williams (April 23, 1743 – January 2, 1817) was an American minister and educator.

## Early life and education

Born in Waltham, Massachusetts, Williams entered Harvard, and graduated in 1761. While at Harvard, he gained the attention of notable scientist and professor John Winhrop, whom Williams accompanied shortly before his graduation to observe the 1761 transit of Venus. He was elected as a member to the American Philosophical Society in 1772. Returning to Waltham, Williams found little opportunity for further work in astronomy and began studying as a presbyterian minister.

## Career

Working as a priest in Bradford, Massachusetts, he continued his astronomic and scientific inquiries and regularly featured in the Salem newspaper. In 1780 he dedicated himself full time to scientific pursuits, trading his pastorate in Bradford for a post as Professor of Mathematics and Natural Philosophy at Harvard. His teaching was commemorated by the likes of John Quincy Adams, a pupil of his, and his papers were published by the APS and American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
Like many of his contemporaries, his writing and lectures spanned various fields and topics, ranging from astronomy, heat, electricity, air, magnetism, earthquakes, eclipses, and weather phenomenon. He earned honorary LL.D. degrees from Yale and Edinburgh, and election to the Meteorological Society of Manheim. Despite such high honors, Williams’ career came crashing down when he was accused of mishandling funds, spending too much money on his wife, and worst of all, forgery. This caused him to leave Harvard in 1788, and, now an outcast, he resigned to the village of Rutland in Vermont. He took up priestly duties once again, only returning to academia to give lectures at the University of Vermont. Meanwhile, he also founded and edited the Rutland Herald, continued his activity with the APS, published his sermons, and documented the landscape and history of Vermont.

## Death

He died of a brief illness in his home in Rutland, Vermont. He is buried at the North Main Street Cemetery.
# Otford railway station, New South Wales

Otford railway station is located on the South Coast railway line in New South Wales, Australia. It serves the village of Otford opening on 3 October 1888. Two refuge sidings existed north of the station until removed in the 1980s.

## Platforms and services

Otford has two side platforms and is serviced by NSW TrainLink South Coast line services travelling between Waterfall and Port Kembla. Some peak hour and late night services operate to Sydney Central, Bondi Junction and Kiama.
| Platform | Line | Stopping pattern | Notes |
| 1 | SCO | services to Waterfall peak hour, late night & weekend services to Sydney Central & Bondi Junction | |
| 2 | SCO | services to Thirroul & Port Kembla peak hour, late night & weekend services to Kiama | |
# Stephan Barea

Stephan Barea (born May 22, 1991) is a soccer player who plays for Greek American AA, as a midfielder.
Born in the United States, he represented Puerto Rico at international level.

## Career

Barea played college soccer for Hofstra Pride, as well as senior soccer for Long Island Rough Riders and Greek American AA.
He earned one international cap for Puerto Rico in 2011.
# William Kerns

William Kerns (September 6, 1840 – March 6, 1913) was an Ontario businessman and political figure. He represented Halton in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1883 to 1898 as a Conservative member.
He was born in Nelson Township, Halton County, Upper Canada in 1840, the son of Nicholas Kerns, who came to Upper Canada from Germany. After Kerns completed his schooling, he entered business as a merchant, first partnering with John Waldie and later becoming sole owner of the business. He was also vice president of the Federal Life Insurance Company of Hamilton. In 1868, he married Ellen Morrison. Kerns served on the school board for ten years, as reeve for Burlington from 1879 to 1882 and from 1899 to 1905 and as chairman of the finance committee of Halton County. He was a lieutenant-colonel in the local militia and also was a member of the local Masonic lodge and a county master in the Orange Order. He died in 1913.
# Pshaveli

Pshaveli (Georgian: ფშაველი) is a village in the Telavi district of Georgia.

## Demography

| Census Year | population |
| 2002 | 1926 |
| 2014 | 1624 |
# Yağcıhüseyin, Kızılcahamam

Yağcıhüseyin is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kızılcahamam, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 229 (2022).
# VF-8

Two US Navy squadrons with that designation existed:
* VF-8 (1941–1942)
* VF-8 (1943–1945)
# Valea Morii (Târnava Mare)

The Valea Morii (also: Hetiur) is a right tributary of the river Târnava Mare in Romania. It flows into the Târnava Mare near Seleuș. Its length is 14 km (8.7 mi) and its basin size is 35 km$^2$ (14 sq mi).
# Samuel Kirkpatrick (businessman)

Samuel Kirkpatrick (c.1854 – 21 May 1925) was an Irish-born businessman in the United States and New Zealand. He founded Kirkpatrick Bros. Coffee & Spice Mills in Scranton, Pennsylvania.
He was born in Newry, County Down, Ireland, the son of the son of draper William Kirkpatrick and Rebecca Montgomery Marshall. His father died in October 1854. He went to school in Newry. Kirkpatrick spent five years with a wholesale food merchant learning the ropes, after graduating from Walton College, in Liverpool, England. For some years, he emigrated to the U. S., working for tea wholesalers in both Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Kirkpatrick's entree to success came in 1876 with his removal to California, where he worked in two large fruit canneries in San Francisco, California.
Kirkpatrick likely arrived in New Zealand in 1878, and through 1879, he worked as a salesperson for merchants and commission agents Renshaw, Denniston and Co., in Dunedin.
# Stem succulent

Stem succulents are fleshy succulent columnar shaped plants which conduct photosynthesis mainly through their stems rather than their leaves. These plants are defined by their succulent stems and have evolved to have similar forms by convergent evolution to occupy similar niches.

## Description

Stem succulents are succulent plants defined by their succulent stems, which function to store water and conduct photosynthesis. These plants, like many others native to hot desert regions, undergo CAM photosynthesis, an alternative metabolic pathway where the plants' stomata open to exchange gasses and fix CO$_2$ almost exclusively at night. Their leaves are absent or highly reduced, instead forming protective spines or thorns to deter herbivores and collect drip condensed water vapor at night.
Stem succulents are related by form, but not by evolution. They evolved to have similar forms and physiological characteristics by convergent evolution. Examples are tall thin Euphorbias from deserts and arid regions of southern African and Madagascar, similarly shaped cacti from North America and South America, which occupy a similar xeric evolutionary niche, and members of two genera of the family Asclepiadaceae (Hoodia and Stapelia).
# William Lock (disambiguation)

William Lock may refer to:
* William Lock (1858–1940), Mayor of Nelson, New Zealand.
* William Lock (MP) (?1687–1761), MP for Great Grimsby (UK Parliament constituency)
# Pskovsky

Pskovsky (masculine), Pskovskaya (feminine), or Pskovskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Pskovsky District, a district of Pskov Oblast, Russia
* Pskovsky (rural locality) (Pskovskaya, Pskovskoye), name of several rural localities in Russia
* Pskov Oblast (Pskovskaya oblast), a federal subject of Russia
* Ayke (village), Kazakhstan