OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Dukes (historian)

Paul Dukes FRSE (5 April 1934 – 25 August 2021) was a historian at the University of Aberdeen, known for his work relating to Russia and Europe.

## Early life

Dukes was born in Wallington, Surrey, a suburb of London. He was an Exhibitioner at Peterhouse, Cambridge from 1951 to 1954, and then from 1954 to 1956, he was Teaching Fellow in American history at the University of Washington in Seattle, completing an MA thesis under the supervision of Max Savelle, Jonathan Boucher, Tory Parson, Teacher and Political Theorist.
He then returned to the UK to carry out his National Service from 1956 to 1958, studying the Russian Language at the Joint Services School for Linguists in Crail, Fife, Scotland. After demobilisation, he taught American History for the University of Maryland Overseas at US bases in Germany and France from 1958 to 1959 and then began work for a PhD at the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University of London. He completed his doctoral dissertation, The Russian Nobility and the Legislative Commission of 1767 under Hugh Seton-Watson and John L. H. Keep in 1964.$^*$

## Academic career

In September 1964, John D. Hargreaves, Burnett-Fletcher Chair of History at the University of Aberdeen appointed him as Assistant. Dukes remained at Aberdeen except for visiting appointments at Auckland in 1974 and Cornell in 1988. Successive appointments at Aberdeen included a stint as Head of Department. Beginning in 1989, he was Director of the Centre for Soviet (later Russian) and East European Studies.
His first book, on Catherine the Great, based on his PhD dissertation, was published in 1967 (and reissued in 2008). Then, over subsequent years, he published books on Russian, European and World History.
In 1999, after 35 years at Aberdeen, he retired. He was honoured by a Festschrift and also by election as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh – the Scottish Academy. He has continued to publish on relevant topics. A new interest in how the study of history should adapt itself to the imperatives of the Anthropocene era led to a book, with an approach stemming from the Scottish Enlightenment. This has encouraged him to produce an intermittent blog Pandisciplinarity, now discontinued. He has completed a history of the Urals, and a study of great men in the Second World War. He was invited to The People's Republic of China: Nankai University, Tianjin in 2005 and to Nankai University and Jilin University, Changchun in 2012.
# Patna Monorail

Patna Monorail was a proposed monorail system for the city of Patna.

## Network

There were 4 lines proposed to be built. RITES, the consultancy arm of Indian Railways had begun soil inspection as well as ground survey for the monorail network.
* Patna Junction to Gandhi Maidan.
* Patna Junction to Patliputra Colony.
* Patna Junction to Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport.
* Patna Junction to Kankarbagh.

## Project detail

The total estimated cost of the project was ₹2000-2500 Crore. The total length of the proposed 4 monorail corridors in Patna would be 32 km and in the first phase route length between 20 km and 25 km was to be completed.
As of 2021 the project has not commenced.
# Onslow Humphreys

Oliver W. "Onslow" Humphreys (born c. 1893) was a rugby union player who represented Australia.
Humphreys, a fly-half, was born in Sydney and claimed a total of 6 international rugby caps for Australia.
# South Bank 3 ferry wharf

South Bank 3 ferry wharf is a former ferry wharf located on the southern side of the Brisbane River which serviced the Brisbane suburb of South Brisbane in Queensland, Australia. It was used by RiverCity Ferries' CityHopper service. All services have moved to the South Bank ferry terminal which is located 500 metres upstream.

## History

The wharf sustained moderate damage during the January 2011 Brisbane floods. It reopened after repairs on 14 February 2011.
# Richard Caddick

Richard Caddick (1740–1819) was an English Hebraist. He revised William Robertson's New Testament and added his own translation of the Epistle to the Romans.
He also wrote Hebrew made Easy, or an Introduction to the Hebrew Language.

## Life

He was baptised in 1741 at the Unitarian meeting house in Moor Street, Birmingham. He was a graduate of educated at Christ Church, Oxford, taking the degree of B.A. there on 5 June 1776, and that of M.A. on 20 June 1799.
In 1802 Caddick published three sermons: 'True Christianity,’ 'Peace the Christian's Happiness,’ and 'Counsel for Christians.' In 1805 he issued proposals for printing by subscription a Hebrew and English edition of the Book of Common Prayer, an annotated edition of the Old and New Testaments in Hebrew and English, and 'A Volume of Sermons preached in the Parish Churches in and about the Cities of London and Westminster from 1780 to 1804.' It seems, however, that none of these works were actually published. During the last forty years of his life he lived in or near London—in Whitehall, at Islington, and at Fulham, where he died on 30 May 1819.
# Oh La La La (TC Matic song)

"Oh La La La" (originally spelled as "O La La La") is a 1981 song by Belgian rock band TC Matic. Written by Arno Hintjens, Ferre Baelen and Rudy Cloet, it appeared on their album TC Matic (1981) and was also released as a single, with "Dancing Thoughts" as the B-side. "Oh La La La" became a huge club hit, concert favorite and was always considered both the band as well as Arno Hintjens' signature song.
In 2012 the song was covered by Zita Swoon.

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 20 |
# Verrucous cyst

Verrucous cysts are a cutaneous condition that resemble epidermoid cysts except that the lining demonstrates papillomatosis.$^{:681}$
# Zurabishvili

Zurabishvili, also French transliteration Zourabichvili, is a Georgian surname (Georgian: ზურაბიშვილი). Notable people with the surname include:
* David Zurabishvili (born 1957), Georgian politician
* François Zourabichvili (1965–2006), French philosopher
* Hélène Zourabichvili (1929–2023), French political historian
* Nicolas Zourabichvili (born 1936), French composer
* Salome Zourabichvili (born 1952), Georgian politician and diplomat
# Flogging a dead horse (disambiguation)

Flogging a dead horse (or "beating a dead horse" or "beating a dead dog") is a common English idiom.
Flogging a dead horse or beating a dead horse may also refer to:

## Titled works beginning "Beating ..."

* Beating Dead Horses, studio album by the industrial metal band 16Volt
* Beating a Dead Horse to Death... Again, 2008 album by Dog Fashion Disco
* Beating a Dead Horse (album), a 2015 album by YouTuber Jarrod Alonge
# Passing Strangers

"Passing Strangers" is Ultravox's second single from Vienna, the band's first album with Midge Ure, released on Chrysalis Records on 10 October 1980.
A fast-paced guitar track recalling early John Foxx-era Ultravox, Passing Strangers ultimately failed to live up to the top 30 success of its predecessor "Sleepwalk". It stalled at #57 in the UK charts despite having a music video (directed by Russell Mulcahy and featuring Barbie Wilde and Tok from Tik & Tok) and release on 12" format alongside the regular 7", both of which "Sleepwalk" lacked. The video was shot in Beckton Gas Works, London.
The single contains two live b-sides; "Face To Face", an original Ultravox track that was never recorded in studio, and a live cover of the Brian Eno song "King's Lead Hat". "Face to Face" was taken from a show in St Albans City Hall. The complete show was released on the 40th anniversary Vienna box-set 2020.

## Track listing
### 7" version

* "Passing Strangers" – 3:48
* "Face to Face (Live 16 Aug 80 at St Albans City Hall)" – 6:04

### 12" version

* "Passing Strangers" – 3:48
* "Face to Face (Live 16 Aug 80 at St Albans City Hall)" – 6:04
* "King's Lead Hat (Live 17 Aug 80 at Lyceum)" – 4:06
# María José García Borge

María José García Borge (born November 9, 1956) is a Spanish nuclear physicist. She serves as a research professor at the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC) in Madrid and is a leader and spokesperson for ISOLDE at CERN in Switzerland. She is a member of the Real Academia de las Ciencias and was a fellow of the European Organization for Nuclear Research from 1984 to 1986.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Borge was born on November 9, 1956, in Madrid. Her parents were José García Prol and Esther Borge Rodriguez. She earned three degrees from University Complutense, graduating in 1978 with a physics degree, 1979 with a graduate physics degree, and 1982 with a Doctor of Philosophy in physics.

### Career

Borge worked as a teaching assistant at University Complutense from 1981 to 1983. From 1982 to 1983, she worked as a postdoctoral researcher at University of Arizona. In 1986, she began working as a researcher at the National Research Council in Madrid.
In 2012, she began heading the physics group for the ISOLDE facility at CERN.

### Personal life

On September 9, 1989, Borge married Olof Erik Ingemar Tengblad. Borge is of ethnic Spanish descent.
# Onslow Road

Onslow Road may refer to:
* Onslow Road in Burwood Park, Surrey, United Kingdom
* Onslow Road (Western Australia)
# Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology

Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology (STUST; Chinese: 南臺科技大學; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lâm-tâi Kho-ki Tāi-ha̍k) is a private university in Yongkang District, Tainan, Taiwan.

## History

The university was originally founded in 1969 as Nan-Tai Junior College of Engineering. In 1990, it became Nan-Tai Junior College of Engineering and Business. In 1996 it was upgraded to Nan-Tai Institute of Technology and again to Southern Taiwan University of Technology in 1999. In 2007 it was upgraded to Southern Taiwan University and in 2012 it became Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology.

## Administration
### Chairmen

* Wu San-lien [zh] (1969–1988)
* Hsin Wen-bing (1988–1999)
* Kao Ching-yuen (1999–2014)
* Cheng Kao-huei (2014–2017)
* Chang Hsin-hsiung (since 2017)

### Presidents

* Hsin Wen-bing (1969–1988)
* Chang Hsin-hsiung (1989–2007)
* Tai Chien [zh] (2007–2017)
* Lu Deng-maw (2017–2023)
* Wu Cheng-wen (2023–2024)
* Chou De-kuang (acting; 2024–present)

## Motto

The university's motto is Trust, justice, sincerity, honesty.
   "Trust, justice, sincerity, and honesty are the basic principles of our lives. They are principles revered by ancient Eastern as well as by ancient Western sages. They are now regarded as our school motto. I hope all of us will strive to fulfill them." —Hsin Wen-bing, 1969

## Faculties

* College of Engineering
* College of Business
* College of Humanities and Social Sciences
* College of Digital Design

## Chinese Language Center

The Chinese Language Center at STUST was established for international students and visiting foreigners in Taiwan to help them learn Chinese as a foreign language.
Classes are offered depending on the learners' needs. Currently, the center offers beginner and basic classes to assist learners in developing the four essential language skills: speech, listening, writing, and reading.

## Campus

* = Buildings
* = Parking Lots
* = Pitches
* = Greenfield
* = Road in campus
* = Road outside campus

### Buildings

* Electrical Engineering Building I(A)
* Electrical Engineering Building II(B)
* Extension Education / Development Building(C)
* Management & Information Technology Building(D)
* Shin-Chi Building(E)
* Information & Communication Building(F)
* Chemical Engineering & Biotechnology Building(G)
* Dormitory(H1,H2,H3,H5,H6)
* Inter-school Alliance Industrial Technology & Practical Training Building(I)
* Electronic Engineering Building II(J)
* Mechanical Engineering Building(K)
* Administration Building(L)
* Humanities & Art Building(M)
* Wen-Ping Building(N)
* Electronic Engineering & Logistic Studies Building(P)
* Electro-Optical Engineering Building(Q)
* Automobile Engineering Building(R)
* Automobile Workshop(R1)
* Management Science Building(S)
* Teaching & Research Building(T)
* Yohas Center(U)
* Energy Engineering Building(V)
* Pang-Po Building(W)
* Design Cube(X)
* San-lian Gymnasium(Y)
* Shim-Whai Memorial Hall(Z)
* Activity center and San-Lian memorial Gymnasium
* Energy Engineering Building
* Humanities & Arts Building

## Transportation

The university is accessible from Daqiao Station of the Taiwan Railways.
# Haleʻākala

Haleʻākala, later renamed ʻAikupika, and then the Arlington Hotel, was a historic structure in Honolulu, Hawaii, which was the home of various prominent Hawaiians, and later became a hotel, and the initial headquarters of the American military forces involved in the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii.

## History

The two-story pink coral house was built in Honolulu, on King Street, around the 1850s by Hawaiian high chief Pākī, who initially lived there with his wife Kōnia and their hānai daughter, Lydia Pākī, the natural daughter of Keohokalole and Kapaakea. The house was called Haleʻākala, sometimes translated as House of the Sun (Haleakalā), but probably meant Pink House after the coral rock from which the house was constructed.$^{:75}$ Pākī built the house himself, replacing the original grass hut complex of the same name at the same site, financed by the sale of Mākaha Valley. It would later become one of the primary residences of his daughter Bernice Pauahi Bishop, and her husband, Charles Reed Bishop. Duke Kahanamoku was also born in Haleʻākala while Bishop lived there. The house was later called ʻAikupika (Egypt). Later still, it became the Arlington Hotel.$^{:110}$
At the time of the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy in January 1893, United States Navy Lieutenant Lucien Young commanded a detachment from the USS Boston which mustered at "Camp Boston", initially established at the Arlington Hotel.
The building was purchased at auction in 1900, and demolished to make way for a bank.
# Oh La La La (2 Eivissa song)

"Oh La La La" is a song by German Eurodance group 2 Eivissa. It is produced by "Team 33" and was released on 6 June 1997, as their debut and lead single from the album of the same name. The song is their most commercially successful single to date, topping the chart in Spain and peaking at number two in Italy. It also reached number 13 in the United Kingdom and number 19 in Ireland. On the Eurochart Hot 100, "Oh La La La" peaked at number 32 in October 1997. The song interpolates the hook and guitar riff from Crystal Waters' 1991 song "Gypsy Woman".
In 2007, the song was reworked and released as "Hot Summer Night (Oh La La La)", by Spanish singer and DJ David Tavaré, which credited 2 Eivissa as featuring artists due to the usage of vocal samples. It was a smash hit across Europe, peaking at number two in France and Spain.

## Critical reception

Larry Flick from Billboard wrote that "this is good-time dance fodder with no lofty agenda. Instead, Euro-pop producers Team 33 has crafted a galloping bassline that make you want to twirl and sing along with the song's giddy chorus. Fun, fun, fun stuff". Pan-European magazine Music & Media noted that "their fine production job makes the most of a strong hook and nagging chorus, reminiscent of Crystal Waters' Gypsy Woman"." Alan Jones from Music Week described the song as "a high octane pop/house smash of maddening simplicity." He concluded, "Get used to it, for it's going to be a hit."

## Music video

The accompanying music video for "Oh La La La" was directed by Camelot.

## Track listings

* CD maxi - Europe (1997)
* "Oh La La La" (Radio Mix) - 3:35
* "Oh La La La" (Cool Summer Mix) - 3:38
* "Oh La La La" (Extended Version) - 4:58
* "Oh La La La" (Salinas Mix) - 5:11
* "Oh La La La" (Eivissa '97 Club Mix) - 6:19
* "Oh La La La" (S/M In Motion Remix) - 6:32

## Charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| Belgium Dance (Ultratop) | 20 |
| Canada Dance/Urban (RPM) | 3 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 32 |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 43 |
| Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40) | 24 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 19 |
| Italy (Musica e dischi) | 2 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 24 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 30 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 19 |
| Spain (AFYVE) | 1 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 13 |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 8 |
| US Hot Dance Club Play (Billboard) | 10 |
# Verona (CDP), New York

Verona is a census-designated place in the town of Verona in Oneida County, New York, United States.
Verona is part of the Utica–Rome Metropolitan Statistical Area.

## Education

The CDP is in the Vernon-Verona-Sherrill Central School District. Vernon-Verona-Sherrill High School is the zoned high school.
# Çakmakkaya

Çakmakkaya can refer to:
* Çakmakkaya, Alacakaya
* Çakmakkaya mine
# Vasco Martins (disambiguation)

Vasco Martins may refer to the following people:
* Vasco Martins de Alvelos, 13th-14th century Portuguese bishop
* Vasco Martins (bishop), 15th century Portuguese bishop
* Vasco Martins, Cape Verdean musician
# Paul Korir (bishop)

Paul Korir is a Kenyan Anglican bishop: since 2016 he has been the inaugural Bishop of Kapsabet.
# Passing Shadows

Passing Shadows is a 1934 British mystery film directed by Leslie S. Hiscott and starring Edmund Gwenn, Barry MacKay and Aileen Marson.
It was made as Beaconsfield Studios as a quota quickie. The film's sets were designed by Norman G. Arnold.

## Cast

* Edmund Gwenn as David Lawrence
* Barry MacKay as Jim Lawrence
* Aileen Marson as Mary Willett
* D. A. Clarke-Smith as Stranger
* Viola Lyel as Mrs. Willett
* Wally Patch as Sergeant
* John Turnbull as Inspector Goodall
* Barbara Everest as Mrs. Lawrence
* Beatrice Marsden as Mrs. Smith
# Mary Jane Evans

Mary Jane Evans (3 February 1888 – 25 February 1922) was a Welsh teacher, preacher and actress, best known for her solo recitations and dramatic monologues.

## Biography

She was born Mary Jane Francis at Godre'r Graig. Her mother was Mary Ann Francis (née Hutchings) and her father, Charles Francis, was the conductor of Ystalyfera's town band. As a girl, she won many competitions for recitation at local eisteddfodau, sometimes using the pseudonym "Llaethferch" ("milkmaid") because she delivered milk in her home district. She was sent to a private college in Carmarthen, run by Joseph Harry. After school she did some teaching, and was sent for a time to the Royal Academy of Music in order to improve her command of the English language, which was little used in her day-to-day life in Wales.
She married a musician, William David Evans, in 1919, and they made their home at Maerdy in the Rhondda valley. Later in life she became an adjudicator at the National Eisteddfod. Her hectic schedule of personal appearances placed a strain on her fragile health, and she died at the age of 34. Her body was returned to Godre'r Graig for burial. A memoir of Mary Jane Evans, titled Llaethferch. Er Cof (in Welsh) was edited by Ben Davies, who had been the minister at her chapel, and was published at Ystalyfera in 1923.
# Onychostoma virgulatum

Onychostoma virgulatum is a species of cyprinid in the genus Onychostoma. It inhabits South China and has a maximum length of 14.6 centimetres (5.7 in).
# Southern Life Centre

The Southern Life Centre is an international style skyscraper in the Central Business District of Johannesburg, South Africa.

## History

Construction started in 1970 and was completed in 1973. The architects were Monty, Sack, Nurcombe, Summerley, Ringrose and Partners, while the structural engineeriners were Ove Arup and Partners.

## Description

The building has a height of 138 metres (453 ft) and comprises 30 floors. It is also known as African Eagle Life Centre/Momentumn Life Centre. It is notable for having a pyrimide glass shape on its roof. The building is also used for advertising. The skyscraper is located at 45 Commissioner Street 323 m North West of Standard Bank Centre. It is the 15th tallest building in South Africa.
# Hakka Round House

The Hakka Round House is a Hakka building in Houlong Township, Miaoli County, Taiwan.

## History

The house was built by Miaoli County Government and was opened on 25 October 2014 with a cost of NT$130 million. In 2015, the county government planned to tender the operation of the building to ease its financial debt.

## Architecture

The design of the brick house is based on the architecture of tulou in Fujian. The house also consists of ring-shaped trails, arc-shaped observation deck, a welcoming square and water paths. The house has one floor underground and three floors above the ground. The basement floor consists of a multimedia viewing room, the ground floor consists of a round exhibition and performance hall, the upper floor consists of an exhibition space and the top most floor consists of DIY classrooms. The building spans over a land area of 1,385 m$^2$ with a total floor area of 3,476 m$^2$.

## Transportation

The house is accessible from Miaoli Station of Taiwan High Speed Rail or Fengfu Station of Taiwan Railways.
# Oenocarpus makeru

Oenocarpus makeru is a species of flowering plant in the family Arecaceae. It is found only in Colombia.
# Verifax copier

The Kodak verifax is a photo copying approach that uses a wet colloidal diffusion transfer technique patented by Yutzy, H.C. and Yackel, E.C. (1947) The light source is projected to the top crossing the negative being reflected -more or less, according to the color- against the original to be copied exposing the negative. Has a base that contains the recipient with the liquid developer and the exposure timer.
Due to its extreme simplicity, the method was commonplace until the late 1960s, when it was surpassed by the popularity of the xerocopies using plain paper. Copies had some chemical smell and lost contrast over time.

## Diffusion transfer

The DT (Diffusion transfer) was widespread in several countries since 1960:
* CopyRapid Agfa;
* Gevacopy of Gevaert (1950);
* Verifax Kodak (1952-1976);
* Copyproof (1980?);
Other products not specifically intended for copying, but employing a similar PMT technology include: Kodak Ektaflex (1981); Polaroid, sepia (1948), id, White Black (1950), id, color (1963)...

## Process

* The original sheet to be copied is placed face-down against the shiny side of a sheet of translucent sensitized "negative matrix" paper, then placed with the matte side of the matrix paper against the glass.
* The papers are exposed to light (not infrared) for about 15 seconds, where shorter exposure darkens the copy, and longer exposure lightens it.
* The original sheet is removed, and the matrix paper is immersed into the developing solution for 30 seconds, then extracted by pulling it out through pressure rollers, finishing the negative.
* This wet negative is pressed against a sheet of sensitized copy paper, and fed back through the rollers, giving gentle pressure.
* Finally, the two sheets are peeled apart, obtaining a slightly damp copy of the original, that has to lay on some surface while waiting to dry-out.