OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Swamp Thing (video game)

Swamp Thing is a platform video game for the NES and Game Boy. Based on the animated series of the same name, of the DC Comics superhero character Swamp Thing. It was published by THQ and released in December 1992.
A Swamp Thing title was also in development by Microsmiths for the Sega Mega Drive/Genesis but was canceled. It would have been published by NuVision Entertainment.

## Gameplay

The NES version of Swamp Thing borrows the game engine from The Simpsons: Bart vs. the Space Mutants. Its introduction features the origin story of Swamp Thing and as depicted in the 1991 animated series. The player takes the role of the title character battling foes throughout the Louisiana swamps and other locations in a side-scrolling format. Swamp Thing's attack methods include punching and firing "sludge balls" which are acquired throughout the game. The player must venture through various stages, which include a graveyard, chemical factory, toxic dump, and finally, Arcane's lab. Bosses include Arcane's Un-Men, Dr. Deemo, Weedkiller, Skinman, and finally, Arcane himself.
In Game Boy's Swamp Thing, stages include the Arctic, the desert, and contaminated rainforests. Swamp Thing also uses tools like camouflage and thorn skin, and he must recycle scattered garbage in order to score points and gain additional powers.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| GameRankings | 35.50% (Game Boy) |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | (NES) |
| Electronic Gaming Monthly | 3.25/10 (NES) |
| GamePro | 3.75/5 (Game Boy) |
| Nintendo Power | 2.5/5 (Game Boy) |
| Total! | 21% (Game Boy) |
Aside from marginal graphics, the NES Swamp Thing has received average to generally negative reviews for its high difficulty, poor music, and dull gameplay. While perhaps faring better than its NES counterpart, the Game Boy version of Swamp Thing was not met with high praise either, getting a 2.5/5 score from Nintendo Power.
# Paul Marion

Paul Marion may refer to:
* Paul Marion (politician) (1899–1954), French politician
* Paul Marion (actor) (1915–2011), American actor
* J. Paul Marion (born 1927), politician from Manitoba, Canada
* Paul Marion (university administrator), an American university administrator and academic
# Heliconius eratosignis

Heliconius eratosignis, the eratosignis longwing, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It was described by James John Joicey and George Talbot in 1925. It is found in the south-western Amazon basin, from Brazil to Peru and Bolivia. The habitat consists of sandy rainforests.
The larvae are gregarious and feed on species in the Passiflora subgenera Astrophea and Mitostemma. Full-grown larvae have a yellow body with black bands and a black head. They reach a length of about 20 mm.
Adult H. eratosignis are distinguished morphologically from their sister species Heliconius demeter because they lack a yellow streak on the base of the forewing costa underside; in contrast, H. eratosignis has a solid orange basal costal margin on the underside of the forewing. Keith S. Brown and Woodruff W. Benson in 1975 argued the two forms were the same species, but recorded both H. eratosignis gregarious and H. demeter solitary larvae in their paper. The Tree of Life Web Project has yet to recognize H. eratosignis as a separate species, but shows an image of a male Heliconius eratosignis from Peru under the description of H. demeter.

## Etymology

The species is presumably named because it is difficult to distinguish from Heliconius erato (as well as from its sister species Heliconius demeter).

## Subspecies

* H. e. eratosignis (Joicey & Talbot, 1925) (Eueides) (Brazil (MT))
* H. e. tambopata Lamas, 1985 (Peru)
* H. e. ucayalensis H. Holzinger & R. Holzinger, 1975 (Peru)
* H. e. ulysses K. S. Brown & Benson, 1975 (Bolivia)
# Melanoseris

Melanoseris is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae.
Its native range is Iran to Southern Central China and Northern Central Indo-China, Java.

## Species

Species:
* Melanoseris aitchisoniana (Beauverd) Ghafoor, Qaiser & Roohi Bano
* Melanoseris astorensis (Roohi Bano & Qaiser) Ghafoor, Qaiser & Roohi Bano
* Melanoseris atropurpurea (Franch.) N.Kilian & Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris beesiana (Diels) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris bonatii (Beauverd) Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris bracteata (Hook.f. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris brunoniana (Wall. ex DC.) N.Kilian & Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris ciliata (C.Shih) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris cyanea (D.Don) Edgew.
* Melanoseris decipiens (C.B.Clarke) N.Kilian & Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris dolichophylla (C.Shih) Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris filicina (Stebbins) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris gilgitensis (Roohi Bano & Qaiser) Ghafoor, Qaiser & Roohi Bano
* Melanoseris graciliflora (DC.) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris henryi (Dunn) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris hirsuta (C.Shih) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris jilongensis Ze H.Wang & H.Peng
* Melanoseris kashmiriana (Mamgain & R.R.Rao) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris lahulensis (Mamgain & R.R.Rao) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris leiolepis (C.Shih) N.Kilian & J.W.Zhang
* Melanoseris leptantha (C.Shih) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris lessertiana (DC.) Decne.
* Melanoseris likiangensis (Franch.) N.Kilian & Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris macrantha (C.B.Clarke) N.Kilian & J.W.Zhang
* Melanoseris macrocephala (C.Shih) N.Kilian & J.W.Zhang
* Melanoseris macrorhiza (Royle) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris monocephala (C.C.Chang) Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris pectiniformis (C.Shih) N.Kilian & J.W.Zhang
* Melanoseris polyclada (Boiss.) Akhani, N.Kilian & Sennikov
* Melanoseris qinghaica (S.W.Liu & T.N.Ho) N.Kilian & Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris rhombiformis (C.Shih) N.Kilian & Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris sichuanensis (C.Shih) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris souliei (Franch.) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris stewartii (Roohi Bano & Qaiser) Ghafoor, Qaiser & Roohi Bano
* Melanoseris taliensis (C.Shih) N.Kilian & Ze H.Wang
* Melanoseris tenuis (C.Shih) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris violifolia (Decne.) N.Kilian
* Melanoseris yunnanensis (C.Shih) N.Kilian & Ze H.Wang
# 1991 Estonian SSR Football Championship

The 1991 Estonian Football Championship was the last domestic top competition before Estonia regained independence from the Soviet Union in August 1991. Thirteen teams competed in this edition, with FC TVMK Tallinn winning the title. Although the league ended when Estonia was an independent state, Estonian Football Association decided not to count it as an official Estonian championship season.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | TVMK (C) | 24 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 73 | 17 | +56 | 39 |
| 2 | Norma | 24 | 17 | 3 | 4 | 73 | 16 | +57 | 37 |
| 3 | Eesti Põlevkivi Jõhvi | 24 | 16 | 5 | 3 | 63 | 24 | +39 | 37 |
| 4 | Eesti Fosforiit | 24 | 17 | 3 | 4 | 77 | 25 | +52 | 37 |
| 5 | Vigri/Marat | 24 | 14 | 3 | 7 | 63 | 41 | +22 | 31 |
| 6 | Kalakombinaat/MEK | 24 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 30 | 28 | +2 | 27 |
| 7 | Kohtla-Järve Keemik | 24 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 41 | 51 | −10 | 20 |
| 8 | Narva Autobaas | 24 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 26 | 49 | −23 | 20 |
| 9 | Viljandi | 24 | 8 | 2 | 14 | 30 | 45 | −15 | 18 |
| 10 | Narva Baltika | 24 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 24 | 64 | −40 | 15 |
| 11 | Tempo | 24 | 4 | 6 | 14 | 27 | 70 | −43 | 14 |
| 12 | Sillamäe Kalev | 24 | 4 | 4 | 16 | 37 | 73 | −36 | 12 |
| 13 | Dvigatel | 24 | 2 | 1 | 21 | 16 | 77 | −61 | 5 |
# Fumetti neri

Fumetti neri (Italian for "black comics") is a subgenre of Italian comics, born in Italy with the creation of the Diabolik character (1962).

## Overview

The "Fumetti neri" name comes from "cronaca nera", the Italian name for crime news. Among the inspirations of the genre were the film noir, the French feuilleton and Italian horror films. In a local market dominated by comics devoted to a young audience, the immediate commercial success of Diabolik revealed a niche of adult readers interested in adult and sometimes exploitive themes, characterized by violence and sex references.
The heroes of fumetti neri were more anti-hero or villain than traditional heroes, and Diabolik himself was very loosely based on the French Fantômas character. The subsequent main characters in these comics were all inspired by Diabolik and often had a K in their names. They included Kriminal (a more violent version of Diabolik by Magnus and Max Bunker), Satanik (a female version of Diabolik by the same authors but with supernatural and horrific elements) and Sadik.
The large success of this genre led in 1965 to public campaigns against them, and even to trials and judicial seizures. As a result, from 1966 some comics remarkably reduced violence and erotic situations, and tried to open themselves to a younger and wider audience, while others, the so-called "vietati ai minori" ("prohibited to minors") exploited their status, increasing the levels of sex, and sometimes becoming openly pornographic. Examples of these more explicit comics are Vampirissimo, Jacula, Hessa, Terror, Messalina, Maghella, Oltretomba, Lucifera, Biancaneve, Vartan, Sukia, Jolanda de Almaviva, Yra, and Frankenstein. By contrast, the surreally erotic Valentina series created by Guido Crepax (in 1965), whose transgressively heroine sports an iconic bob hairstyle inspired by the American film actress and dancer Louise Brooks, as well as Crepax's own wife Luisa, can be seen as a cerebrally refined relative of the fumetti neri genre, which held a widespread appeal to intellectuals of the time.
In France, these comics were published in digest size editions by the likes of Elvifrance. In the Netherlands vast amounts of the erotic comics were published by Schorpioen, Nooitgedacht and Vrijbuiter during the 70s and 80s.

## Legacy

It was in the scene set by the fumetti neri that auteur comics (fumetti d'autore) published in magazines such as linus (1965ff.), Il Sergente Kirk (July 1967 – December 1969), Eureka (November 1967 – November 1967), Il Mago (April 1972 – December 1980) and Frigidaire (December 1980ff.)—found a favorable ground for development in Italy in the mid-1960s.
# Metasia corsicalis

Metasia corsicalis is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in France, Spain, Italy, Croatia and on Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily and Malta.
# Payroll Room

The "Payroll Room" is how much money in a National Hockey League (NHL) team's salary cap is left to acquire players, whether such players are signed as free agents or join the team via a trade or waivers. The term originated in 2005 with the NHL Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA), which was negotiated following a season-long lockout. The new CBA includes a salary cap (formally titled the "Upper Limit" of the Payroll Range in the agreement). Payroll room is often called cap room in the media.
A team can increase its cap room if it trades high-salary players to other teams and gets lower-paid players in their place. A team cannot trade its cap room to another team or defer its cap room to subsequent seasons. Other practices once common in the NHL, such as exchanging cash for players or agreeing to pay a portion of a player's remaining salary after trading him, have been explicitly forbidden in the new CBA to try to prevent wealthier teams from evading the restrictions of the cap.
# Rosey

Rosey can refer to:

## People

* Roosevelt Rosey Brown (1932-2004), American National Football League player
* Sam Dolan (1884–1944), American college football player and coach
* Rosey Edeh (born 1966), Canadian television personality
* Gabrielle Rose Rosey Fletcher (born 1975), American Olympic snowboarder
* Roosevelt Rosey Grier (born 1932), American National Football League player, actor and minister
* Rosey E. Pool (1905-1971), Dutch writer, poet, educator and translator
* William Rosenbaum (1889-1949), American politician
* Albert Rosey Rowswell (1884-1955), American Major League Baseball radio sportscaster
* Roosevelt Taylor (born 1937), American former National Football League player
* Rosey (wrestler) (1970–2017), WWE ring name of professional wrestler Matthew Anoa'i

## Other uses

* Institut Le Rosey, prestigious international boarding school in Switzerland
* Rosey, Haute-Saône, commune of the Haute-Saône département in France
* Rosey, Saône-et-Loire, commune of the Saône-et-Loire département in France
* "Rosey 105", a former branding of American radio station KRSK
# Pedro Antonio Acuña y Cuadros

Pedro Antonio Acuña y Cuadros (Baeza, 13 March 1786-Andújar, 9 January 1850) was a Spanish politician. He served as president of the Congress of Deputies in two occasions, in April 1837 and from December 27, 1841 to July 16, 1842, and as minister of Home Affairs under prime minister José María Calatrava y Peinado from June 9, 1837 to August 18, 1837, when the government resigned.
An hacendado and member of the National Militia, he was elected member of the Congress of Deputies for Jaén in October 1834, replacing Juan Manuel Subrie. He got 18 votes out of 18 possible votes of its constituency. He was re-elected in the July 1836 general election and, after the revolt of the sergeants of the Royal Palace of La Granja de San Ildefonso in October 1836, he joined the committee responsible for writing the new Constitution, being one of the signing MPs. In the 1837 and 1839 general elections he was senator for Jaén until March 1841 when he resigned to occupy a seat in the lower house. In December 1841, he was elected president of the Congress replacing Agustín Argüelles until July 1842. In 1843, he was re-elected one last time as senator for Jaén, being elected Second Vice President of the Senate.
Luis de Solís y Manso, 6th Marquess of Rianzuela, dedicated him a brief and commendable obituary in which he indicated that Acuña y Cuadros was a descendant of Bishop Antonio Osorio de Acuña and he said that he was owner of a considerable fortune in connections and lordships in Las Encartaciones, although, Acuña was a supporter of the ideas of progress even if they were contrary to his interests, defended the separation and confiscation to favor the division and increase of property.
# Fumi Dan

Fumi Dan (檀ふみ, Dan Fumi) (born June 5, 1954) is a Japanese actress. She was nominated for Best Supporting Actress at the 17th Japan Academy Prize for her role in Bloom in the Moonlight. Her father is the novelist Kazuo Dan and she herself has won awards for her essays.

## Filmography
### Film

* Brutal Tales of Chivalry 9 (1972) – Oyuki
* Tora's Pure Love (1976) – Masako Yagyū
* House (1977) – Teacher
* Ashita no Joe (1980) (voice) – Yōko Shiraki
* Ashita no Joe 2 (1981) (voice) – Yōko Shiraki
* House on Fire (1986) – Kazuo's mother
* Tora-san, My Uncle (1989) – Hisako Okumura
* Bloom in the Moonlight (1993) – Nobu Kōda
* Farewell to Nostradamus (1996) (voice) – Mary Douglas
* After the Rain (1999) – Nobleman's wife
* Kamachi (2004) – Yōko Kanno
* Climbing to Spring (2014) – Sumire Nagamine
* Leaving the Scene (2019) – Chizuko
* The Zen Diary (2022)
* Sun and Bolero (2022) – Yoriko Hanamura

### Television

* Yasashii Jidai (1978) – Yōko Matsui
* Haru no Hatō (1985) – Fusako Fukuzawa
* Hana no Ran (1994) – Mori
* Hana Moyu (2015) – Sugi Taki
* Toto Neechan (2016) – Narrator
* Rikuoh (2017) – Mieko Miyazawa

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Work(s) | Result | Ref |
| 1975 | Elan d'or Awards | Newcomer of the Year | Herself | Won | |
# Melrose Woman's Club

The Melrose Woman's Club (also known as The Literary and Debating Society or The Hall) is a historic woman's club in Melrose, Florida. It is located at Pine Street. On April 6, 1978, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
# Poortjieskloof Dam

Poortjieskloof Dam is a double curvature arch type dam in the Groot River in Western Cape, South Africa. It was created in 1955 and renovated in 1968.
# Metasia exculta

Metasia exculta is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1934. It is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where it has been recorded from Katanga and Équateur.
# Paulo Saldiva

Paulo Hilário Nascimento Saldiva (12 July 1954) is a Brazilian professor, physician, pathologist and medical researcher. He researches particularly on the academic area of pathophysiology of the lungs and the hazardous consequences of air pollution for human health. He is a member of the World Health Organization and is a researcher of the Department of Environmental Health of Harvard University, and has co-authored the book "Saúde e Meio Ambiente: o desafio das metrópoles" (Health and the Environment : the challenge faced by the metropolis), released in 2011. Saldiva graduated and obtained a bachelor's degree by the department of Medicine of the Universidade de São Paulo in 1977 and a Doctor's Degree in Pathology in 1983, among other academic accomplishments. He participates weekly in the TV program Jornal da Cultura.
# Pede

Pede is a surname, and may refer to:
* Hendrik van Pede, architect of Oudenaarde Town Hall, Belgium, in 1526-1537
* Jean Pede (1927-2013), Belgian liberal politician
* Richard Pede, Dean of Hereford from 1463 to 1481
* Yves Apollinaire Pede (born 1959), Vodou artist from Benin
# Rory Yeomans

Rory Yeomans is a British historian who is a senior international research analyst at the International Directorate of the Ministry of Justice.

## Education and career

Yeomans received his PhD from the School of Slavonic and East European Studies at University College London in 2005. He was a member of the School of Historical Studies at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. He has held fellowships at the University of Oxford, the Centre for Advanced Study in Bulgaria and the Wiener Wiesenthal Institute for Holocaust Studies, as well as a European Holocaust Research Infrastructure fellowship with the Bundesarchiv in Berlin.
His main research interests lie in the interdisciplinary cultural, social and economic history of the Independent State of Croatia, interwar and socialist Yugoslavia, and comparative fascism with an emphasis on non-elite histories. His best known work, Visions of Annihilation: The Ustasha Regime and the Cultural Politics of Fascism, 1941-1945, is considered an important English language contribution to the historiography of the Ustasha regime.

## Books

* Visions of Annihilation: The Ustasha Regime and the Cultural Politics of Fascism, 1941-1945 (University of Pittsburgh Press, 2012). ISBN 978-0-82297-793-3
* Racial Science in Hitler's New Europe, 1938-1945, co-edited with Anton Weiss-Wendt (University of Nebraska Press, 2013). ISBN 978-0-80324-507-5
* The Utopia of Terror: Life and Death in Wartime Croatia (Boydell & Brewer, 2015). ISBN 978-1-58046-545-8
# Furuhjelm family

The Furuhjelm family is a Swedish and Finnish noble family from Stockholm. The earliest reference dates back to 16th century, with merchant Olof Naucler being the oldest of known ancestors. The family is thought to be of German origin. The surname Furuhjelm originated in 1776. The coat of arms was registered at Finland's Riddarhus (House of Nobility) in 1818.

## Notable members

* Johan Hampus Furuhjelm (1821–1909), Russian vice-admiral, explorer, President of Russian-American Company, Governor of Taganrog in 1874–1876, Governor of Russian America, 1859–1863
* Sten Knut Johan Furuhjelm [fi] (1813–1892), Hero of the Crimean War during the siege of Bomarsund fortress, awarded with an Order of the White Eagle in 1879
* Otto Wilhelm Furuhjelm (1819–1883), Russian lieutenant-general of Finnish descent
* Edvard Furuhjelm [fi], governor of Oulu (province) in 1901–1903
* Annie Furuhjelm (1859–1937), one of the foremost figures within the international women's movement and a member of Finland's Parliament.
* Ragnar Furuhjelm (1879–1944), a Finnish astronomer and politician
# Melrose Township, Illinois

Melrose Township, Illinois may refer to one of the following townships:
* Melrose Township, Adams County, Illinois
* Melrose Township, Clark County, Illinois
# Payanoor

Payanoor or Paiyanoor is a village in Chengalpattu district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the nearest area to Mahabalipuram. It is located on Old Mahabalipuram Road.

## Governance

Paiyanoor is a rural village panchayat within Thiruporur taluk.
Until 18 July 2019 Payanoor was part of Kancheepuram district, until the division of that district into two parts.

## Location

Payanoor is located on State Highway Old Mahabalipuram Road, 48 km away from Chennai and 7 km away from the famous tourist town Mahabalipuram and it is 3 km away from East Coast Road.
vteDestinations from Payanoor :
Thiruporur – 7 km
Pattipulam – 4 km
Tirukalukundram – 16 km
Payanoor
Bay of Bengal – 3 km
Kalpakkam – 13 km
Mahabalipuram – 7 km :
# Winston Francis

Winston Francis (born 1943) aka Mr Fix It is a Jamaican singer whose career began in the 1960s.

## Biography

Born in Kingston in 1943, Francis served an apprentice as a printer before relocating to Miami at the age of 16. He attended music school, and his teacher Chuck Bird arranged for him to perform with the Jackie Gleason Orchestra in front of Spiro Agnew in 1965. He then joined Carlos Malcolm's Afro Jamaicans band, with whom he toured the US and the Caribbean. He was also a member of The Sheridans (with Pat Kelly) In the late 1960s he recorded as a solo artist for Clement "Coxsone" Dodd's Studio One label, with his debut album Mr. Fix-It released in 1969. This was followed by a second album, California Dreaming in 1970, with the title track released as a single and chosen as 'Hit Pick of the Week' for two weeks running by Tony Blackburn on his BBC Radio 1 show. The single's B-side, "Too Experienced", featured backing vocals from Bob Marley and Bunny Wailer. He relocated to the UK that year. He toured the UK club circuit and recorded for EMI in the 1970s.
From 1968 to 1972 Winston had numerous 7" releases on labels such as JJ's, Supreme, WIRL, Bamboo, Coxsone, Punch, Studio One, Tiger, Banana, Decca, Rhino.
In 1972 Francis recorded "Blue Moon". The song peaked at number 34 in Australia in February 1973.
After a period of inactivity, Francis returned to recording in the early 1980s, releases including the Roy Cousins-produced Just Once. After a break from music when he worked as a youth worker and social worker, he returned in 1987 as a backing vocalist for The Melodians and began working with Trevor Star and the Skaticians. He continued to record in the 1990s, working with Dennis Bovell under the name King Cool, and releasing Ragga Love and Sweet Rock Steady, and guested on Kelly's 1995 album Butterflies. His version of Ben E King's "Stand by Me" was a hit in France, selling over 90,000 copies, leading to work with Sly & Robbie and John Kpiaye. In 2003 he teamed up with fellow veteran AJ Franklin to record the album Stand Firm. In 2004 he released the medley album Feel Good All Over.

## Discography
### Albums

* Mr. Fix-It (1969), Coxsone
* California Dreaming (1971), Bamboo
* Reggae Party (1978), Don't Stop Music
* Just Once (1983), Tamoki-Wambesi
* Ragga Love (1992), Metronome
* Sweet Rock Steady (1997), LKJ Records LTD
* Nostalgia Transcends Vol.1 (1997), Aquarius
* Feel Good All Over (2004), Jet Star
* Peace, Love & Harmony (2007), Soulove Records
* Someone Special (2010), World Sound Music
* Just in Time (2015), Grover Records
* Unfinnished Business (2024), Tamoki-Wambesi-Dove

#### Compilations

* Mr. Fix-It/California Dreaming

### as Billy Cole

* Woman (197?), Recreational And Educational Enterprises

### as King Cool

* King Cool (1994), Disques Vogue
* His Majesty Requests (1995), BMG France

### Francis & Franklin

* Stand Firm (2003), Definite

### DVD

* Winston Francis Meets Rude Rich and the High Notes (2008)
# Payangan

Payangan is a district in Gianyar Regency, Bali, Indonesia. It is near Ubud.
As of the 2010 census, the area was 75.88 km$^2$ and the population was 41,164; the latest official estimate (as at mid 2019) is 43,190.
# Witt, Virginia

Witt is an unincorporated community in Pittsylvania County, in the U.S. state of Virginia.