OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Blacklock House

The William Blacklock House is a historic house at 18 Bull Street in Charleston, South Carolina. A National Historic Landmark, this brick house, built in 1800 for a wealthy merchant, is one of the nation's finest examples of Adamesque architecture. It is now owned by the College of Charleston, housing its Office of the foundation.

## Description and history

The Blacklock House is set on the southern edge of the College of Charleston campus in central Charleston, on the north side of Bull Street. The house is a two-story brick house, set on a high brick basement. Its roof is hipped, with a gable above the center entrance. The entrance is reached by a double flight of stairs with iron railings, and is flanked by sidelight windows, with a fanlight window above. The windows in the bays on either side of the entrance have round-arch tops, while the remaining windows have flat lintels with keystones. The window above the door is a larger window with sidelights, and the gable above has a large fanlight lunette in it. The property includes two outbuildings, each of which have Gothic Revival features.
The house was built by William Blacklock who, on September 24, 1794, purchased two lots in the newly laid out Harleston Village. Although likely built in 1800, Blacklock was first listed as living in the house in 1802 according to a city directory (based on the prior year's information). The house's design has similarities to the work of Gabriel Manigault, but no attribution has ever been confirmed. Blacklock was a member of the committee responsible for the construction of a bank (now City Hall) which was designed by Manigault in the same year. Other design elements of 18 Bull St. are similar to those uses in other Manigault designs.
The house underwent a major restoration in 1937, and was acquired by the College of Charleston in 1974. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973.
# Vémyslice

Vémyslice is a market town in Znojmo District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.

## Etymology

The initial name of the settlement was Vojemyslice and was derived from the personal name Vojemysl. The current form of the name was created by gradual distortion. The current name has been officially used since 1925.

## Geography

Vémyslice is located about 23 kilometres (14 mi) northeast of Znojmo and 30 km (19 mi) southwest of Brno. It lies mostly in the Jevišovice Uplands, only the northeastern part of the municipal territory extends into the Boskovice Furrow. The highest point is the hill Tanárka at 391 m (1,283 ft) above sea level. The market town is situated on the right bank of the Rokytná River.

## History

The first written mention of Vémyslice is from 1234. The village was divided into two parts. The larger part was owned by the Porta coeli Convent in Tišnov and the smaller part had various owners. In 1556, Vémyslice was promoted to a market town by Emperor Ferdinand I. In 1673, most of the market town burned down.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 657 | — |
| 1880 | 773 | +17.7% |
| 1890 | 838 | +8.4% |
| 1900 | 780 | −6.9% |
| 1910 | 838 | +7.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 934 | +11.5% |
| 1930 | 982 | +5.1% |
| 1950 | 903 | −8.0% |
| 1961 | 928 | +2.8% |
| 1970 | 839 | −9.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 772 | −8.0% |
| 1991 | 742 | −3.9% |
| 2001 | 700 | −5.7% |
| 2011 | 665 | −5.0% |
| 2021 | 672 | +1.1% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmark of Vémyslice is the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. It was originally a Romanesque church, rebuilt in the Baroque style at the beginning of the 18th century.
# Parowa

Parowa may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Parowa, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (south-west Poland)
* Parowa, Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Parowa, Nidzica County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Parowa, Węgorzewo County in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Parowa (village) in Nalbari
# Platyceps rogersi

Platyceps rogersi, Rogers's racer, is a species of snake of the family Colubridae.
The snake is found in Libya, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq.
# Petroleum production engineering

Petroleum production engineering is a subset of petroleum engineering.
Petroleum production engineers design and select subsurface equipment to produce oil and gas well fluids. They often are degreed as petroleum engineers, although they may come from other technical disciplines (e.g., mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, physicist) and subsequently be trained by an oil and gas company.

## Overview

Petroleum production engineers' responsibilities include:
* Evaluating inflow and outflow performance between the reservoir and the wellbore.
* Designing completion systems, including tubing selection, perforating, sand control, matrix stimulation, and hydraulic fracturing.
* Selecting artificial lift equipment, including sucker-rod lift (typically beam pumping), gas lift, electrical submersible pumps, subsurface hydraulic pumps, progressing-cavity pumps, and plunger lift.
* Selecting ( not design ) equipment for surface facilities that separate and measure the produced fluids (oil, natural gas, water, and impurities), prepare the oil and gas for transportation to market, and handle disposal of any water and impurities.
Note: Surface equipments are designed by Chemical engineers and Mechanical engineers according to data provided by the production engineers.

## Suggested reading

* Journal of Petroleum Technology, Society of Petroleum Engineers
Outflow should be defined as flow from the casing perforations to the surface facilities.
# Sunil Benimadhu

Sunil Benimadhu is the Chief Executive of the Stock Exchange of Mauritius (SEM). He has spearheaded the project to enable the SEM join the World Federation of Exchanges, a key standard-setter in the stock exchange industry. Benimadhu was elected President of the African Securities Exchanges Association (ASEA) on the August 30, 2010. He was a member of the Executive Committee of the South Asian Federation of Exchanges (SAFE), and the Chairman of the Committee of SADC Stock Exchanges (CoSSE). Benimadhu is also a regular speaker on emerging markets and on African markets in international stock exchange conferences.
Before joining the SEM, Benimadhu worked in the Treasury Department of the African Development Bank (ADB). He was the General Manager of the National Mutual Fund Limited in Mauritius and played an instrumental role in the structuring, marketing and setting up of the National Investment Trust Limited, one of the largest investment trusts listed on the SEM.

## Education

Benimadhu holds an MBA in Finance and Investment from the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, United States. He also holds a DEA in Development Economics and a Maîtrise in Macro-Economics from the University of Aix-Marseille, France.

## Professional career
### Current positions

* Chief executive - Stock Exchange of Mauritius Port Louis, Mauritius (1998–present)
* Senior Lecturer - University of Mauritius, Reduit, Mauritius (1992–present)
* Board Member - Treasury and Foreign Currency Management Fund

### Previous position(s)

* Portfolio Manager- African Development Bank Abidjan (1997–1998)
* Lecturer - Mauritius Institute of Management, University of Surrey Port Louis (1995–1997)
* General manager - National Mutual Fund Port Louis (1992–1997)
# Heeraman Tiwari

Heeraman Tiwari (born 1 November 1961) is a Professor of Centre for Historical Studies, School of Social Sciences, at the Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi and his core areas of study include Sanskrit Language, Literature, Intellectual History and Philosophy.

## Early life

Heeraman Tiwari was born on 1 November 1961. Tiwari attended Lucknow University for his B.A and M.A. He joined the University of Delhi for his Ph.D and The University of Oxford for his D.Phil. His 1994 D.Phil thesis at Oxford University was entitled "From Form to Universal: The Evolution of a Theory of Universals in Early Brahmanical Philosophy" under the supervision of Professor Bimal Krishna Matilal, and Professor Richard Gombrich.

## Books

* Matilal, Bimal Krishna. (1998). The character of logic in India. Ganeri, Jonardon., Tiwari, Heeraman. Albany: State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-585-05930-6. OCLC 42855334.

## Career

* Heeraman Tiwari worked at the BBC World Service in London as research analyst and broadcaster.
* Working in Centre for Historical Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi and presently working as Professor.
* Former interim dean of the Atal Bihari Vajpayee School of Management and Entrepreneurship (ABVSME), Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi from January 2019 to July 2020
* He was appointed as a National Instructor of ARPIT (Online Refresher Course in History).
* Heeraman Tiwari was the Heinrich Zimmer (Chaired) Professor of Indian Philosophy and Intellectual History, at Ruprecht-Karls University, Heidelberg, Germany (2011-2012).
* Heeraman Tiwari served as a Senior (Professorial) Fellow (2014-2015), Israel Institute for Advanced Studies, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel.
* He is a member of the Foundation Committee, Raja Rammohun Roy Library Foundation, Ministry of Culture, Government of India
* Stand-in Finance Officer (2017-2019), Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU),

## Personal life

He is married to Dr. Anu Khanna, who has done her Ph.D in Immunochemistry from the Oxford University, Oxford, England.
# 1977 Japan Soccer League

Statistics of Japan Soccer League for the 1977 season. This was the inaugural season of the Regional League promotion series, which replaced the Senior Cup as the source of the clubs promoted from the regional Japanese football leagues.

## First Division

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | PKW | PKL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Fujita | 18 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 64 | 15 | +49 | 60 | Champions |
| 2 | Mitsubishi Motors | 18 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 34 | 21 | +13 | 47 | |
| 3 | Hitachi | 18 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 36 | 25 | +11 | 46 | |
| 4 | Toyo Industries | 18 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 38 | 20 | +18 | 42 | |
| 5 | Yanmar Diesel | 18 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 39 | 28 | +11 | 40 | |
| 6 | Furukawa Electric | 18 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 33 | 31 | +2 | 36 | |
| 7 | Nippon Steel | 18 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 14 | 29 | −15 | 22 | |
| 8 | Nippon Kokan | 18 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 28 | 27 | +1 | 20 | |
| 9 | Fujitsu | 18 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 18 | 38 | −20 | 20 | To promotion/relegation Series |
| 10 | Toyota Motors | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 11 | 81 | −70 | 4 | To promotion/relegation Series |

### Promotion/relegation Series

| JSL Division 1 | 1st leg | 2nd leg | JSL Division 2 |
| Fujitsu | 3-1 | 3-0 | Nissan Motors |
| Toyota Motors | 0-2 | 0-2 | Yomiuri |
Yomiuri promoted, Toyota Motors relegated.

## Second Division

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | PKW | PKL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Yomiuri | 18 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 41 | 19 | +22 | 47 | To promotion/relegation Series with Division 1 |
| 2 | Nissan Motors | 18 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 23 | 18 | +5 | 43 | To promotion/relegation Series with Division 1 |
| 3 | Sumitomo Metal | 18 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 33 | 32 | +1 | 35 | |
| 4 | Yanmar Club | 18 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 25 | 24 | +1 | 32 | |
| 5 | Kofu Club | 18 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 28 | 28 | 0 | 32 | |
| 6 | Kyoto Shiko Club | 18 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 26 | 37 | −11 | 31 | |
| 7 | Honda | 18 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 25 | 24 | +1 | 29 | |
| 8 | Teijin Matsuyama | 18 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 24 | 31 | −7 | 29 | |
| 9 | Furukawa Electric Chiba | 18 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 19 | 28 | −9 | 28 | To promotion/relegation Series with Regional Series finalists |
| 10 | Tanabe Pharmaceutical | 18 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 21 | 24 | −3 | 27 | To promotion/relegation Series with Regional Series finalists |

### Promotion/relegation Series

| JSL | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Regional Series |
| Furukawa Electric Chiba | 0-0(PK2-4) | 1-3 | Toshiba Horikawacho (Runner-up) |
| Tanabe Pharmaceutical | 3-1 | 0-1 | Yamaha Motors (Champion) |
Toshiba promoted, Furukawa Chiba relegated.
# William Grasso

William "Wild Guy" Grasso was a powerful Italian-American mobster from East Haven, Connecticut who rose to the position of underboss in the Patriarca crime family, also known as the New England crime family, the Providence crime family or the Boston crime family. The Patriarca family is a Mafia crime family based in New England. Succeeding his father Raymond L.S. Patriarca as boss after his father's death in 1984, Raymond junior was considered a weak leader. He managed to keep the peace in his crime family due to the support of the Gambino crime family of New York. In 1987 when Junior's original underboss Ilario "Larry Baione" Maria Antonio Zannino was sentenced to thirty years in prison thus weakening Junior's position, with Zannino incarcerated, Grasso became underboss.
Law enforcement officials believed that Grasso who was known for his ruthlessness was actually in charge, but these rumors ended when Grasso was killed on June 13, 1989.
With the death of Grasso, Raymond Patriarca, Jr.'s position as boss was further weakened and in 1990, was superseded by Nicholas Bianco, the acting underboss after Grasso's death. In 1991, Bianco was one of the defendants tried for the murder of Grasso.
Gaetano Milano of East Longmeadow, Massachusetts, a suburb of Springfield, was charged with the murder of Grasso. "Wild Guy" reportedly was murdered as the two were traveling on Interstate 91 to what Grasso believed was a meeting with Carlo Mastrototaro, a Worcester gangster, to settle a dispute about vending machine territories in Springfield. Springfield was a fiefdom of the Genovese crime family, operating with Patriarca family approval.
Milano and his confederates Frank Colantoni Jr. and brothers Frank Pugliano and Louis Pugliano were convicted of conspiracy to commit racketeering. Milano was also convicted of murder. During his trial, it was found out he had recently been made a member of the Mafia.
He admitted to the murder, claiming it was part of a power struggle between the various factions of the Patriarca family and that it was a case of "kill or be killed" – that if he didn't kill Grasso, "Wild Guy" would have killed him. He was sentenced to 33 years, which was reduced by seven years after appeals during which his attorney argued that Federal Bureau of Investigation informants, including FBI "Top Echelon" informant Angelo Mercurio, and corrupt investigators had stirred up trouble among New England gangsters, including Milano and Grasso. In 2012, Milano entered a pre-release program as he had been rehabilitated.
Louis Pugliano, who had received a life sentence was released in 2006 after serving 15 years. His lawyers secured a resentencing agreement with prosecutors who admitted that Pugliano received ineffective counsel and was hurt by a flawed jury selection process.
# Particle velocity probe

A particle velocity probe is a probe capable of measuring the acoustic particle velocity.
Currently there are two commercially available particle velocity probes. The first one is produced by Microflown Technologies. The particle velocity transducer is called the Microflown. The second particle velocity transducer is manufactured by Weles Acoustics. Both commercially available solutions share a similar transduction principle.
The Microflown sensor is a MEMS based transducer able to directly measure acoustic particle velocity. Very small sized elements are created on silicon wafers under a clean room technology. The sensing element consists of two ultra-thin wires (thinner than a strand of human hair). These wires are platinum resistors that act as temperature sensors. They are powered by an electric current which causes them to heat up. Local temperature variations cause changes in the wires resistance. When the acoustic particle velocity (sound) propagates across the wires, it asymmetrically alters the temperature distribution around the resistors (wires). The resulting resistance difference provides a broad band (20 Hz up to at least 10 kHz) linear signal with a figure-of-eight directivity that is proportional to the acoustic particle velocity.

## Literature

Multiple application cases, theory and fundamentals of particle velocity sensing:
* The Microflown e-Book.
List of academic publications related to particle velocity sensors:
* General publication list of articles related to acoustic particle velocity.
To model a tri-axial particle velocity probe's measurement of a source incident from the near field, see:
* Y. I. Wu, K. T. Wong & S.-K. Lau, “The Acoustic Vector-Sensor’s Near-Field Array-Manifold,” IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, vol. 58, no. 7, pp. 3946-3951, July 2010.
The tri-axial particle velocity probe's azimuth-elevation beam pattern:
* K. T. Wong & H. Chi, “Beam Patterns of an Underwater Acoustic Vector Hydrophone Located Away from any Reflecting Boundary,” IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 628-637, July 2002.
A tri-axial particle velocity probe may be used to enhance speech reception in a video conferencing scenario:
* Y. Wu, K. T. Wong, S.-K. Lau, X. Yuan & S. K. Tang, “A Directionally Tunable but Frequency-Invariant Beamformer on an Acoustic Velocity-Sensor Triad to Enhance Speech Perception,” Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 131, no. 5, pp. 3891-3902, May 2012.
# Sulfurimonas paralvinellae

Sulfurimonas paralvinellae is a hydrogen- and sulfur-oxidizing bacterium. It is a mesophilic chemolithoautotroph.
# Hedley Webster

Hedley Webster (21 July 1880 – 28 June 1954) was the 12th Bishop of Killaloe, Kilfenora, Clonfert and Kilmacduagh.
Educated at Trinity College, Dublin and ordained in 1904, his first posts were curacies at St Luke's, Cork and Holy Trinity, Cork. He held incumbencies at Kinneigh and Blackrock before being appointed Archdeacon of Cork in 1938. He was Bishop of Killaloe, Kilfenora, Clonfert and Kilmacduagh from 1945 to 1953.
# Passing Stranger

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| BBC | (favourable) |
| PopMatters | |
Passing Stranger is the debut album of British singer-songwriter Scott Matthews, originally released in March 2006, before being re-issued by Island Records in October of the same year. The album contains the singles "Elusive", "Dream Song" and "Passing Stranger". After Scott won the Ivor Novello Award for 'Best Song Lyrically and Musically' for "Elusive", a deluxe edition of the album was re-released, and was made available on 25 June 2007.
The album features ten full-length songs and seven short instrumental or minimal pieces.

## Track listing

All songs written by Scott Matthews.
* "Little Man Tabla Jam Pt.1" – 0:40
* "Dream Song" – 4:42
* "The Fool's Fooling Himself" – 4:01
* "Eyes Wider Than Before" – 3:36
* "Blue In The Face Again" – 1:11
* "Sweet Scented Figure" – 4:31
* "Passing Stranger" – 4:32
* "Prayers" – 3:15
* "Musical Interval" – 1:11
* "Still Fooling" – 0:21
* "City Headache" – 4:59
* "Nylon Instrumental" – 0:19
* "Elusive" – 3:42
* "Earth To Calm" – 4:17
* "White Feathered Medicine" – 5:45
* "Little Man Tabla Jam Pt. 2" – 0:34
* "Bruno Finale" – 2:19
A deluxe two-disc edition was released in 2007 containing new recordings (on disc 2), produced by John Leckie and featuring a string quartet:
* "Dream Song" – 4:37
* "Eyes Wider Than Before" – 4:00
* "Elusive" – 3:43
* "City Headache" – 4:47
* "The Fool's Fooling Himself" – 3:59

## Personnel

* Scott Matthews – vocals, guitars, bass guitar, percussion, harmonica
* Jon Cotton – Rhodes, piano, Wurlitzer, vibraphone, sound engineer, record producer
* Matt Thomas – drums, percussion
* Sukhvinder Singh Namdhari – tabla
* Mat Taylor – saxophone, flute, clarinet
* Richard Adey – accordion
* Caroline Bodimead – violin
* Charlote Miles – violin
* Nina Kopparhead – viola
* Elizabeth Garside – cello
* Bruno Cavellec – voice-over
# Mecyclothorax punakukini

Mecyclothorax punakukini is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Psydrinae. It was described by Liebherr in 2008.
# Pleurotoid fungi

Gilled fungi with laterally-attached fruiting bodies are classified as pleurotoid (Gr.: pleurē + ōtos + -oid, literally "side-ear form" or "having the likeness of Pleurotus ssp."). Pleurotoid fungi are typically wood-decay fungi and are found on dead and dying trees and coarse woody debris. The pleurotoid form is polyphyletic, having evolved a number of times within the Basidiomycota. Many species of pleurotoid fungi are commonly referred to as "oyster" mushrooms. Laterally-attached fungi with pores rather than gills are referred to as bracket fungi.

## Genera
### Agaricales

* Cheimonophyllum
* Crepidotus
* Hohenbuehelia
* Hypsizygus
* Ossicaulis
* Panellus
* Phyllotopsis
* Pleurocybella — Angel wings
* Pleurotus — Oyster mushrooms
* Resupinatus — Oysterlings
* Schizophyllum
* Tectella

### Polyporales

* Lentinus
* Panus

### Russulales

* Lactifluus - some species
* Lentinellus
* Russula - some species
# Wallin

Wallin, alternatively Wahlin, is a surname of Swedish origin and may refer to:
* Alfred Wallin (1836–1923), American judge
* Bianca Wallin (1909–2006), Swedish artist
* Christer Wallin, former freestyle swimmer from Sweden
* Carl E. Wallin (1879-1968), Swedish-American artist
* Carl Georg August Wallin (1893-1978), Swedish artist (mariner painter)
* Cissi Wallin
* David Wallin (1876–1957), Swedish artist
* Elisabeth Ohlson Wallin, Swedish photographer and an artist
* Georg August Wallin (1811–1852), Finnish orientalist
* Harald Wallin (1887–1946), Swedish sailor who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics
* Homer N. Wallin (1893–1984), Vice Admiral in the United States Navy
* J. E. Wallace Wallin (1876–1969), American psychologist and author
* Jesse Wallin, retired Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman
* Johan Olof Wallin (1779-1839), Swedish minister, orator, poet and Archbishop of Uppsala Sweden.
* Lars Wallin, Swedish fashion designer
* Lotta Wahlin, Swedish professional golfer
* Magdalena Forsberg (born as Magdalena Wallin), Swedish cross-country skier and biathlete
* Magnus Wallin, Swedish video artist
* Niclas Wallin, Swedish professional ice hockey player
* Nils Wallin (1904–1987), Swedish canoer who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics
* Otto Wallin, Swedish professional boxer
* Oscar Wallin
* Pamela Wallin, former Canadian television journalist and diplomat
* Per Henrik Wallin (1946- 2005) Swedish jazz pianist and composer.
* Peter Wallin, professional ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey
* Rickard Wallin, Swedish professional ice hockey centre
* Rolf Wallin, Norwegian composer, trumpeter and avant-garde performance artist
* Samuel Wallin (1856–1917), U.S. Representative from New York
* Stefan Wallin, Finnish minister in Matti Vanhanen's Cabinet
* Ulf Wallin, Swedish classical violinist
* Winston Wallin
* Wallin Family, American family of traditional ballad singers
# Petrovići, Trebinje

Petrovići (Serbian Cyrillic: Петровићи) is a village in the municipality of Trebinje, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.