OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Friedrich Manschott

Vizefeldwebel Friedrich Manschott (21 February 1893 – 16 March 1917) was a German World War I flying ace credited with 12 aerial victories.

## Early life

Friedrich Manschott was born on 21 February 1893 in Reichartshausen, Großherzogtum Baden, the German Empire.

## Aerial service

Manschott earned his flyer's badge on 10 August 1916. His first assignment was to a reconnaissance unit, FA 203. There he downed his first foe, a Farman, on 15 December 1916. He was then transferred to a fighter unit, Jagdstaffel 7. Between 5 January and 16 March 1917, he shot down eleven more enemy. Immediately after he shot down his third observation balloon, on 16 March, he lost a combat to four Caudrons and was killed in action.

## Victory list

Confirmed victories are numbered; unconfirmed claims are labeled 'U/C'.
| No. | Date/time | Foe | Location |
| 1 | 15 December 1916 | Farman | Messer Wood |
| 2 | 5 January 1917 @ 1620 hours | Voisin | South of Douaumont |
| 3 | 23 January 1917 | Farman | Douaumont |
| 4 | 1 February 1917 | Voisin | Douaumont |
| 5 | 2 February 1917 @ 1425 hours | Voisin | Courrières Wood |
| 6 | 14 February 1917 @ 1710 hours | Farman | Esnes |
| 7 | 17 February 1917 @ 1715 hours | Caudron | Vaux Lake |
| 8 | 2 March 1917 @ 1525 hours | Farman | Hill 304 |
| 9 | 4 March 1917 | Caudron | Northwest of Fort Michel |
| 10 | 4 March 1917 @ 1645 hours | Observation balloon | South of Belleville |
| U/C | 6 March 1917 | Caudron | Louvemont-Côte-du-Poivre |
| 11 | 9 March 1917 @ 1515 hours | Observation balloon | South of Belrupt |
| 12 | 16 March 1917 @ 1115 hours | Observation balloon | South of Fort Vaux |

## Sources of information

* 1 2 3 4 5 Above the Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service and Flanders Marine Corps 1914 - 1918. p. 162.
* 1 2 3 4 The Aerodrome website http://www.theaerodrome.com/aces/germany/manschott.php Retrieved on 16 April 2010.
# Mikhail Gorlin

Mikhail Genrikhovich Gorlin (Russian:Михаи́л Ге́нрихович Го́рлин.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}IPA:; 1909–1943) was a Russian emigre poet who founded the Berlin Poets' Club in 1928. He and his wife (the poet Raisa Blokh) later perished during World War II in a German concentration camp.

## Publications

1936. Puteshestviia. Berlin: Petropolis. (Poems)
# Wilf Malcolm

Wilfred Gordon Malcolm CBE (29 November 1933 – 6 October 2018) was a New Zealand mathematician and university administrator. He was professor of pure mathematics at Victoria University of Wellington from the mid 1970s, until serving as vice-chancellor of the University of Waikato between 1985 and 1994.

## Biography

Born in Feilding on 29 November 1933, Malcolm was educated at Feilding Agricultural High School. He went on to study at Wellington Teachers' College and Victoria University College, graduating Master of Arts with first-class honours in 1957. He won a Shirtcliffe Fellowship, which enabled him to take parts II and III of the Mathematical Tripos, specialising in algebra and topology, at the University of Cambridge. While in England, Malcolm married Edmée Ruth Prebensen.
Malcolm returned to Victoria, where he took up a lecturership in pure mathematics. Between 1964 and 1966, he spent time away from the university, working as the general secretary of the Inter-Varsity Fellowship of Evangelical Unions. However, he returned to lecturing at Victoria in 1967, and was promoted to senior lecturer the following year. In 1972, he completed his PhD thesis, titled Ultraproducts and higher order models, supervised by George Hughes and Max Cresswell from the Department of Philosophy, and C.J. Seelye from the Mathematics Department.
In 1985, Malcolm moved to the University of Waikato to take up the vice-chancellorship, serving in that role until 1994.
Malcolm was awarded the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal in 1990. In the 1994 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire, for services to tertiary education. The following year, he was conferred with an honorary doctorate by the University of Waikato. The Wilf Malcolm Institute of Educational Research at Waikato was named in his honour in 2002, in recognition of his contribution to education.
Malcolm died in Auckland on 6 October 2018.
# Mohamed Bangoura (musician)

Mohamed Bangoura, is a Guinean drummer based in Sydney. His album Djembe Kan was nominated for the 2004 ARIA Award for Best World Music Album.

## Discography
### Albums

| Title | Details |
| Percussions De Guinee & Chants Baga | Released: 1999 Label: Buda Records (1977802) Formats: CD |
| Djembe Kan | Released: 2004 Label: Mara Music Formats: CD |
| Mandeng Jeli | Released: 2006 Label: Mohamed Bangoura Formats: CD |
| Hamanah Doundounba | Released: 2007 Label: Mohamed Bangoura Formats: CD |

## Awards and nominations
### ARIA Music Awards

The ARIA Music Awards is an annual awards ceremony that recognises excellence, innovation, and achievement across all genres of Australian music. They commenced in 1987.
| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result | Ref. |
| 2004 | Djembe Kan | Best World Music Album | Nominated | |
# Ty Krentler

Walter Lisle "Ty" Krentler (April 23, 1895 - November 30, 1971), sometimes shown as Walter Lyle Krentler, was an American football player. He played at the fullback position for the 1920 Detroit Heralds during the first regular season of the NFL (then known as the American Professional Football Association). He also played college football for the University of Detroit in 1918 and 1919 and professional football for the Detroit Maroons in 1921.

## Early years

Krentler was born in 1895 in Detroit, Michigan. He attended Detroit's Eastern High School (now Martin Luther King High School and first gained notoriety in 1913 when he scored two touchdowns in the first five minutes of a game against Bay City Eastern High School.

## Football player

After graduating from high school, Krentler enrolled at Washington & Jefferson College intending to play college football for the Washington & Jefferson Presidents, then one of the leading football programs in the country. He left Washington & Jefferson due to "poor scholarship" and later enrolled at the University of Detroit. He played for the Detroit Titans football team in 1918 and 1919. After a game against the University of Michigan, the Detroit Free Press wrote that Krentler "showed the greatest exhibition of line plunging seen in a long while on Goldberg field." He also worked in 1918 as an accident investigator for the Detroit United Railway.
In 1920, Krentler played for the Detroit Heralds during the first regular season of the National Football League (then known as the American Professional Football Association). The Heralds finished the 1920 season with a game against the Detroit Maroons for the city championship. Krentler scored the Heralds' only touchdown in the final minute of the third quarter. The Maroons tied the game with a touchdown in the fourth quarter by fullback Schultz.
In 1921, Krentler played for the Detroit Maroons, a professional football team based in Detroit.

## Family and later years

Krentler was married to Alice McClenmont in 1921. They had two sons, Walter (born c. 1923) and Robert (born c. 1924). In 1930, Krentler was living with his family in Detroit and was employed as a salesman of automobile tires. Krentler and his wife divorced in 1938.
In 1940, Krentler lived in Detroit and was employed as a state sales tax auditor. In 1942, he lived in Warren, Ohio, where he worked for the U.S. Navy at the Cleveland Diesel Motor Co. Krentler lived in his later years at St. Clair Shores, Michigan. He died there in 1971 at age 76.
# 1974 Special Honours (New Zealand)

The 1974 Special Honours in New Zealand were two Special Honours List, published on 3 May and 4 October 1974, in which four judges and a former prime minister received knighthoods.

## Knight Bachelor

* The Honourable Mr Justice Alec Leslie Haslam – senior puisne judge of the Supreme Court.
* The Honourable Mr Justice Ian Hannay Macarthur – puisne judge of the Supreme Court.
* The Honourable Mr Justice Arthur Owen Woodhouse DSC – judge of the Court of Appeal.
* Sir Owen Woodhouse

## Order of the British Empire
### Knight Grand Cross (GBE)
#### Civil division

* The Right Honourable John Ross Marshall CH MP – lately Leader of the Opposition.
* Sir Jack Marshall

### Knight Commander (KBE)
#### Civil division

* The Right Honourable Sir Thaddeus Pearcey McCarthy – president of the Court of Appeal.
# Stoney Road Allotments

Stoney Road Allotments consists of 123 council-owned allotments covering around 5 hectares just south of Coventry city centre. They were created in the mid 19th century as pleasure-gardens for the people of the city, and were Grade II* listed in 2001.

## History

In the late 18th and early 19th century, many people living in the growing towns rented small plots of land on the outskirts as ornamental or productive gardens. These gardens were typically between 1/8 and 1/6 of an acre, separated from the neighbouring plots by hedges. Stoney Road Allotments began life as a collection of these gardens in Cheylesmore park shortly after 1853. Various structures were built on some of the plots, including an elaborate half-timbered summer house which is still present today. In July 1935 the City Council acquired the allotments for the sum of £1100. The site was Grade II* listed on 7 March 2001 because it retains features of the original pleasure-gardens as well as period structures including summer houses and glasshouses.

## Other listed garden allotments

* Bagthorpe Gardens, Nottingham
* Hill Close Gardens, Warwick
* St Ann's Allotments, Nottingham
* Westbourne Road Town Gardens, Birmingham
# Wombat Gyrocopters Wombat

The Wombat Gyrocopters Wombat, sometimes called a Julian Wombat, is a British autogyro that was designed by Chris Julian and produced by Wombat Gyrocopters of St Columb, Cornwall, introduced in 1991. Now out of production, when it was available the aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.

## Development

Julian was known as a motorcycle speedway racer. He decided to design his own autogyro and on 4 November 1991 the CAA issued the Wombat a restricted Permit to Test. It was test flown at the St Merryn airfield in Cornwall. In May 1997, when Julian was 60 years old, he was killed in the crash of a different model gyroglider at the Kemble airfield.
After Julian's death the Wombat design rights passed to former helicopter pilot Mark Harrisson in July 2000. Harrisson had intended to put the aircraft back into production, but in 2013 instead donated the prototype to The Helicopter Museum in Weston-super-Mare, where it arrived on 9 July 2013.

## Design

The Wombat was designed to comply with the British Amateur-built aircraft rules. It features a single main rotor, a single-seat semi-enclosed cockpit with a cockpit fairing and windshield, tricycle landing gear, plus a tail caster and a twin cylinder, air-cooled, two-stroke, single-ignition 64 hp (48 kW) Rotax 532 engine in pusher configuration.
The aircraft fuselage is made from bolted-together aluminum tubing. Its two-bladed Dragon Wings aluminium rotor has a diameter of 22.83 ft (6.96 m), including a 2.53 ft (0.77 m) hub bar. Rotor cyclic control is via torque-tubes. The rudder is constructed with a composite skin over a foam core. The aircraft lacks a horizontal stabilizer.
The Wombat has a typical empty weight of 352 lb (160 kg). The standard day, sea level, no wind, take off with a 64 hp (48 kW) engine is 300 ft (91 m) and the landing roll is 3 ft (1 m).

## Operational history

In April 2015 no examples were registered in the United Kingdom with the CAA. Although a total of four had been registered at one time, all have had their registrations cancelled by the CAA.

## Aircraft on display

* The Helicopter Museum, Weston-super-Mare - prototype Wombat G-WBAT

## Specifications (Wombat)

Data from Purdy and Friends of The Helicopter Museum
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Length: 12 ft 4 in (3.76 m)
* Empty weight: 352 lb (160 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 532 twin cylinder, liquid-cooled, two stroke aircraft engine, 64 hp (48 kW)
* Main rotor diameter: 22.83 ft (6.96 m)
* Main rotor area: 409 sq ft (38.0 m$^2$)
* Propellers: 3-bladed GSC Systems wooden-bladed, ground adjustable
Performance
* Maximum speed: 87 mph (140 km/h, 76 kn)
* Cruise speed: 60 mph (97 km/h, 52 kn)
* Range: 190 mi (310 km, 170 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 10,000 ft (3,000 m)
* Rate of climb: 1,000 ft/min (5.1 m/s)
# Thomas Dennis

Thomas Dennis may refer to:
* Thomas Dennis (priest) (1869–1917), Anglican priest
* Thomas Dennis Company LLC, bus manufacturer established in 1999
* Tom Dennis (snooker player) (1882–1940), snooker and billiards player
* Tom Dennis (rugby league), rugby league footballer of the 1930s
# Library of Galicia

The Library of Galicia (Galician: Biblioteca de Galicia), is a Spain-based public library located in the Galician Cultural City of Santiago de Compostela, the capital of the Galicia Autonomous Region, Spain. It is the largest public library in the Galicia Autonomous Region. The library was designed by American architect Peter Eisenman.
Library of Galicia disseminates the legacy of intellectuals and artists such as Isaac Díaz Pardo, Luis Seoane and Basilio Losada. The library is the flagship of the Galician library system.

## History

Library of Galicia was opened on January 11, 2011, covering an area of 155,205 square feet. In March 2013, it had approximately 800,000 volumes in storage.
# Mike Layton (journalist)

Myron J. Layton (November 24, 1922 – March 20, 2011) was an American newspaper journalist and author who wrote for The Seattle Post-Intelligencer and The Olympian from the 1960s through the 1980s, often covering Washington state politics. Before and after Pearl Harbor, Layton served in the US Army remote Aleutian Islands. Later, in 1944–45, he served as a paratrooper in the European theater of World War II, in the 82nd Airborne Division. Layton was also a veteran of the Korean War, serving in the 11th Airborne Division and 10th Special Forces Group. Layton wrote the book Easy Blood: Ronald Reagan's Proxy Wars in Central America, about his research and experiences travelling in Central America (in particular Nicaragua), and My Very Worst Friend, a memoir and autobiography.
# Mohamed Kamanor

Mohamed Kamanor (born 15 October 1992 in Freetown, Sierra Leone) is a Sierra Leonean footballer who plays for FC Kallon as a defender.

## Career
### FC Kallon

Mohamaed Kamanor was recruited to top Sierra Leone National Premier League club FC Kallon by popular Sierra Leonean football agent Chernor Musa Jalloh, who is well known for recruiting many talented young Sierra Leonean footballers. While at FC Kallon, Kamanor quickly established himself as one of the most talented players in the Sierra Leone Premier League.

### Umeå FC

Kamanor signed for Superettan club Umeå FC in 2012. He was recruited by Umeå FC during the club agent visit to Sierra Leone in early 2012. Kamanor was again loaned to Umeå FC in the following season 2013.
# Tytthoscincus atrigularis

The Zamboanga sphenomorphus (Tytthoscincus atrigularis) is a species of skink. It is endemic to the Philippines.
# 1978 2. deild karla

The 1978 season of 2. deild karla was the 13th season of third-tier football in Iceland.

## Group A

| Pos | Team | Played | Points | Notes |
| 1 | Selfoss | 10 | 18 | Advanced to final round |
| 2 | Víðir | 10 | 16 |
| 3 | Grindavík | 10 | 12 |
| 4 | Hekla | 10 | 7 |
| 5 | Þór Þ. | 10 | 5 |
| 6 | USVS | 10 | 4 |

## Group B

| Pos | Team | Played | Points | Notes |
| 1 | Njarðvík | 10 | 18 | Advanced to final round |
| 2 | Léttir | 10 | 11 |
| 3 | Bolungarvík | 10 | 9 |
| 4 | ÍK | 10 | 9 |
| 5 | Stefnir | 10 | 7 |
| 6 | Stjarnan | 10 | 6 |

## Group C

| Pos | Team | Played | Points | Notes |
| 1 | Víkingur Ó. | 10 | 18 | Advanced to final round |
| 2 | Afturelding | 10 | 15 |
| 3 | Leiknir R. | 10 | 11 |
| 4 | Snæfell | 10 | 8 |
| 5 | Skallagrímur | 10 | 4 |
| 6 | Óðinn | 10 | 4 |

## Group D

| Pos | Team | Played | Points | Notes |
| 1 | KS | 8 | 16 | Advanced to final round |
| 2 | Tindastóll | 8 | 9 |
| 3 | Leiftur | 8 | 7 |
| 4 | Dalvík | 8 | 6 |
| 5 | Höfðstrendingur | 8 | 2 |

## Group E

| Pos | Team | Played | Points | Notes |
| 1 | Magni | 8 | 12 | Advanced to final round |
| 2 | Árroðinn | 8 | 11 |
| 3 | HSÞ-b | 8 | 10 |
| 4 | Dagsbrún | 8 | 6 |
| 5 | Reynir Á. | 8 | 1 |

## Group F

| Pos | Team | Played | Points | Notes |
| 1 | Einherji | 10 | 17 | Advanced to final round |
| 2 | Sindri | 10 | 15 |
| 3 | Leiknir F. | 10 | 11 |
| 4 | Huginn | 10 | 9 |
| 5 | Hrafnkell Freysgoði | 10 | 6 |
| 6 | Höttur | 10 | 2 |

## Final round
### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion |
| 1 | Magni | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 3 | +1 | 3 | Promoted to 1979 1. deild |
| 2 | Einherji | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 2 | |
| 3 | Njarðvík | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | −1 | 1 | |

### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion |
| 1 | Selfoss | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | +3 | 3 | Promoted to 1979 1. deild |
| 2 | Víkingur Ó. | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 2 | |
| 3 | KS | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 1 | |

### Final

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Selfoss | 3–0 | Magni |
Both Selfoss and Magni won promotion to the 1979 1. deild karla.
# Stoney Point (Trepanier) Aerodrome

Stoney Point (Trepanier) Aerodrome, TC LID: CRJ5, was located 2 nautical miles (3.7 km; 2.3 mi) southwest of Stoney Point in the township of Lakeshore Ontario, Canada.
# Mount Alpheratz

Mount Alpheratz (70°59′S 66°58′W﻿ / ﻿70.983°S 66.967°W﻿ / -70.983; -66.967) is a prominent peak on the southeast ridge of the Pegasus Mountains, about ten nautical miles (18 km) east-northeast of Gurney Point on the west coast of Palmer Land. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) after the star Alpheratz in the Great Square of Pegasus.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Mount Alpheratz". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This Palmer Land location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Thomas Boston the younger

Thomas Boston, the younger (1713–1767) was a Scottish minister of the Relief Church.

## Early life

The youngest son of Thomas Boston (1676–1732), he was born at Ettrick on 3 April 1713. After some home instruction, he went to the grammar school at Hawick, and then to Edinburgh University. Boston was licensed on 1 August 1732 by the Selkirk presbytery, presented to Ettrick in place of his father in November 1732, and ordained there on 4 April 1733. As father and son were successive ministers in the same location, portraits of both men are frequently confused due to the inscription "Minister of Ettrick". On 25 October 1748 he was released from the charge, having a call to Oxnam, Roxburghshire; and was admitted there on 10 August 1749.

## The "relief" presbytery

Popular as the heir to his father's theology of the Marrow Controversy, Boston was the immediate cause of a rift in the parish church of the neighbouring town of Jedburgh. When a vacancy there was filled over the wishes of the congregation, the elders of the church and most of the parishioners, including the town council, withdrew from the church and built a meeting-house for Boston.
John Bonar, who had been appointed to Jedburgh, did not take up the post. Boston tendered his demission to the presbytery on 7 December 1757. On 30 May 1758 the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland accepted his demission, and in doing so declared him henceforth incapable of receiving a presentation; and prohibited all ministers from employing him in any office.
Boston then continued his ministry at Jedburgh as an Independent. In 1761 he and Thomas Gillespie joined in admitting Thomas Colier as minister to a congregation at Colinsburgh. The three constituted themselves into a new body, the "Presbytery of Relief". Boston was its first moderator. In 1765 he went to Glasgow, on trial as a minister to a Relief congregation there, but was not called.
The new organisation, which became the Relief Church, initially did not consider itself opposed to the Church of Scotland. In 1773, six years after Boston's death, the relief presbytery formed itself into a "Synod of Relief".

## Death and family

Boston died at Jedburgh on 13 February 1767 and is buried in Jedburgh Abbey. He had married on 26 April 1738 Elizabeth Anderson, who died at Dysart on 21 June 1787. His son Michael was minister of the relief congregation at Falkirk; his daughter Christiana, married Dr. Tucker Harris, of Charlestown, South Carolina.

## Works

Boston's publications consisted of four single sermons, of which the first was printed in 1745, the last in 1762. His Select Discourses on a variety of practical subjects, Glasgow, 1768, were issued posthumously. Some of these are in Select Sermons by Boston and James Baine, with introductory essay by Neil McMichael, Edinburgh 1850.
# Life on the Moon

Life on the Moon may refer to:
* Colonization of the Moon
* The Great Moon Hoax
* Il mondo della luna, an opera buffa written by Joseph Haydn
* Planetary habitability in the Solar System#The Moon
# Froment du Léon

The Froment du Léon is an endangered French breed of dairy cattle from the coastal region of northern Brittany, in the north-west of France.$^{:235}$ It is named for the historic Viscounty of Léon, in the départements of Côtes-d'Armor and Finistère in the extreme north-west of Brittany. It is valued for the quality of its milk, which is yellow and high in fat, and is particularly suitable for making into butter.

## History

In the early years of the twentieth century there were some 35 000 Froment du Léon cattle. A herd-book was opened in 1907.$^{:179}$ Froment du Léon cows participated in the Concours Général Agricole de Paris between 1914 and 1939. In 1950 the breed population was about 25 000, but fell rapidly thereafter due to competition from other dairy breeds, first the Normande and later the Friesian. In 1968 there were only 2500 head, and by 1977 no more than 50 cows remained. From about 1960 there was some limited cross-breeding with Guernsey stock from the United Kingdom and from Canada.
A new breed society, the Syndicat d'Éleveurs Froment du Léon, was formed in 1981, and a recovery and conservation project was launched following the discovery in 1978 of a small number of surviving animals in the historic Goëlo [fr] region of the Côtes-d'Armor. The Froment du Léon was listed by the FAO as "endangered-maintained" in 2007.$^{:41}$ By 2010 there were 276 cows in 97 farms.$^{:179}$ In 2014 the total population was reported to be 314.

## Characteristics

The coat of the Froment du Léon is wheat-coloured; there may be some white markings. The muzzle and mucosa are pale. Cows weigh about 500 kg and stand about 130 cm at the withers.

## Use

The Froment du Léon is a dairy breed. Milk production is around 3500 kg in a lactation of 305 days. The milk is rich in beta-carotene, which gives it a yellow colour. It has a high fat content, almost 5.5%, which makes it particularly suitable for butter-making.$^{:179}$
# Mikhaylovsky (surname)

Mikhaylovsky/Mikhailovsky (masculine) or Mikhaylovskaya (feminine) is a surname of Slavic origin. It is shared by the following people:
* Alexander Mikhailovsky-Danilevsky (1789–1848), Russian military figure
* Elena Mikhailovskaya (1949–1995), former World champion in international draughts
* Konstantin Mikhailovsky (1834–1909), Russian engineer
* Maksim Mikhailovsky (born 1969), Russian ice hockey player
* Nikolay Mikhaylovsky (1842–1904), Russian publicist, literary critic, and sociologist
* Stoyan Mikhaylovsky (1856–1927), Bulgarian writer