OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fonogrammi

Fonogrammi, for flute and chamber orchestra, is a composition by Polish composer Krzysztof Penderecki. It was finished in 1961 and was published by Schott Music, even though it remained initially unpublished.

## Composition

The work was premiered in Venice, during the Venice Biennale, on April 24, 1961. The flautist on this occasion was Stanislaw Marona, to whom the work is dedicated, and the orchestra was the Krákow Chamber Orchestra under the baton of Andrzej Markowski. The composition is a sound study with no programme (or perhaps with a private programme not revealed by the composer), and has never had the score published.

## Analysis

Fonogrammi is a concertante work. It typically takes six to seven minutes to perform and is scored for three flutes, strings, harpsichord, and percussion, including piano. It opens with the sound of the gong and other clashing cymbals, which then makes way for a harpsichord solo, which then leads to the string section. After the glissandi of the strings, a central section with the cymbals and some pizzicati strings is presented, and then, the harpsichord, together with the rest of the orchestra, introduces the flute, which proceeds to perform a solo cadenza. Then, the percussion and the harpsichord, in a trembling manner, go on to the next section, recognisable for the use of the tubular bells. The work finishes with a solo flute in its lowest register, accompanied by the strings, the vibraphone and the vibraslap.
# Payroll (disambiguation)

Payroll is the record of money paid or due to employees.
It may also mean:
* Payroll, a 1959 novel
* Payroll, a 1961 film
# Optic papillitis

Optic papillitis is a specific type of optic neuritis. Inflammation of the optic nerve head is called "papillitis" or "intraocular optic neuritis"; inflammation of the orbital portion of the nerve is called "retrobulbar optic neuritis" or "orbital optic neuritis". It is often associated with substantial losses in visual fields, pain on moving the globe, and sensitivity to light pressure on the globe. It is often an early sign of multiple sclerosis.
Papillitis may have the same appearance as papilledema. However, papillitis may be unilateral, whereas papilledema is almost always bilateral. Papillitis can be differentiated from papilledema by an afferent pupillary defect (Marcus Gunn pupil), by its greater effect in decreasing visual acuity and color vision, and by the presence of a central scotoma. Papilledema that is not yet chronic will not have as dramatic an effect on vision. Because increased intracranial pressure can cause both papilledema and a sixth nerve palsy, papilledema can be differentiated from papillitis if esotropia and loss of abduction are also present. However, esotropia may also develop secondarily in an eye that has lost vision from papillitis. Retrobulbar neuritis, an inflamed optic nerve, but with a normal-appearing nerve head, is associated with pain and the other findings of papillitis. Pseudopapilledema is a normal variant of the optic disk, in which the disk appears elevated, with indistinct margins and a normal vascular pattern. Pseudopapilledema sometimes occurs in hyperopic individuals.
Workup of the patient with papillitis includes lumbar puncture and cerebrospinal fluid analysis. B. henselae infection can be detected by serology. MRI is the preferred imaging study. An abnormal MRI is associated with a worse visual outcome.
# Sri Lanka at the Lusofonia Games

Sri Lanka has competed in the first three editions of the Lusophone Games.
Overall performance of Sri Lanka in the Lusophone Games.

## Medal table by sports

| Pos | Sport | | | | Total |
| 1 | Athletics | 4 | 2 | 4 | 10 |
| 2 | Taekwondo | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| | Total | 4 | 2 | 5 | 11 |
# Hamid Reza Babaei

Hamidreza Babaei (born April 22, 1975) is an Iranian footballer. He currently plays for Esteghlal Ahvaz F.C. in the IPL.

## Career

Babaei has been with Esteghlal Ahvaz F.C. since 2006.

### Club Career Statistics

Last Update 12 May 2010
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Iran | Iran | Iran | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| 2006–07 | Esteghlal Ahvaz | IPL | 24 | 0 | | 0 | - | - | | 0 |
| 2007–08 | Esteghlal Ahvaz | IPL | 18 | 0 | | 0 | - | - | | 0 |
| 2008–09 | Esteghlal Ahvaz | IPL | 27 | 0 | | 0 | - | - | | 0 |
| 2009–10 | Esteghlal Ahvaz | IPL | 4 | 0 | | 0 | - | - | | 0 |
| Total | Iran | Iran | 73 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 73 | 0 | | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 0 |
# Vincent Islands

Vincent Islands (54°9′S 37°16′W﻿ / ﻿54.150°S 37.267°W﻿ / -54.150; -37.267) is a small group of islands at the head of King Haakon Bay on the south side of South Georgia. Roughly charted by the British expedition under Shackleton, 1914–16, and surveyed by the SGS in the period 1951–57. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) for J. Vincent, boatswain of the Endurance, 1914–16, who accompanied Shackleton in the James Caird from Elephant Island to King Haakon Bay.
# Štíhlice

Štíhlice is a municipality and village in Prague-East District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
# Fonoifua

Fonoifua is an island in Tonga. Among neighbouring islands are Kelefesia, Nukutula, Tonumea, Nomuka, Telekitonga.

## History

Fonoifua was heavily affected by the 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha'apai eruption and tsunami. The Guardian and ITV News reported that all structures on the island were destroyed except for two houses.

## Demographics

At the 2021 census the island had 69 inhabitants.
# María Luisa Bergaz Conesa

María Luisa Bergaz Conesa (born 17 September 1947; Xeraco, Valencian Community) is a Spanish politician. From 2003-2004 she served as a Member of the European Parliament, representing Spain for the United Left. From November 2003-April 2004 she served as Vice-Chair of the Temporary committee on improving safety at sea.
Prior to her appointment, she served as a Member of both the Committee on Petitions and the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety, and was a substitute for the European Parliament Committee on Employment and Social Affairs and the EP's Committee on Women's Rights and Gender Equality.
# Ornithogalum xanthochlorum

Ornithogalum xanthochlorum is a species of flowering plant in the genus Ornithogalum. It is endemic to the Cape Provinces of South Africa. It also known as the Namaqua chink or slangkop (Afrikaans for snake head).

## Distribution

Ornithogalum xanthochlorum is found in the Northern Cape and the Western Cape.

## Conservation status

Ornithogalum xanthochlorum is classified as Least Concern.
# Rio Vista Dam

Rio Vista Dam is a dam on the San Marcos River in San Marcos, Texas. The flood of 1998 badly damaged the dam.
Following a US$2.1 million project, Recreation Engineering and Planning (REP) was commissioned to reconstruct the failing dam to enhance existing usage for recreational visitors and tourists alike while improving a stimulant of the local economy. REP was capable of providing a design which was tailored to the needs of the Rio Vista Dam which drastically reduced the reconstruction costs from $1.8 million to $500,000. The reconstruction efforts done by KBR, included removing the failing concrete side walls, grading the banks down to the water, and the addition of artificial rapids. REP completed the project in just under four months when the park reopened on May 25, 2006.

## Rio Vista Park

The Rio Vista Park is a 13-acre (5.3 ha) park located on the dam, which serves as a local hotspot for swimming, tubing, canoeing, and kayaking.
# Villa Rosebery

The Villa Rosebery is one of the three official residences of the President of Italy (the other two being the Quirinal Palace in Rome and the Castelporziano country retreat outside Rome). It is located in Naples and its area covers 6.6 hectares (16.3 acres).
The villa is named after its former owner, the 5th Earl of Rosebery, who served as British prime minister in 1894–1895 for the Liberal Party.

## History

Originally built as a cottage in the grounds of the Belvedere (now the Palazzina Borbonica) in 1801 by Count Thurn, an Austrian officer in the service of the King of Naples. The original building was rebuilt under the ownership of Don Agostino Serra Terranova in the mid 19th century as the Casino Gaudiosa, achieving much of its current form. Sold after Don Agostino's death in 1857, the villa came into the ownership of Prince Luigi, Count of Aquila, the commander of the Neapolitan Navy, who renamed the property La Brasiliana in honour of his sister's husband, the emperor Pedro II of Brazil. Following Garibaldi's revolution the villa was sold in 1860 to a businessman, Gustavo Delahente, who in turn sold it to Lord Rosebery, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, in 1897.
In 1909 Lord Rosebery presented the building to the British Government for the use of the British Ambassador to Italy. In 1932 the British Government in turn presented the building to the Italian State and the villa was used as a summer royal residence. From June 1944 until his abdication and exile in May 1946, the villa was the residence of King Victor Emmanuel III. From 1946 to 1949 it was used by the Accademia Aeronautica, and after a period of dis-use it became an official residence of the President of the Italian Republic in 1957.
# Žižkův meč

Žižkův meč is a 1970 Czechoslovak film. The film starred Josef Kemr.
# Vera Gebuhr

Vera Margrethe Gebuhr (15 May 1916 – 22 December 2014) was a Danish film, television and stage actress. Gebuhr was most noted for her portrayal of the snobbish neurotic head saleswoman Miss Jørgensen in the popular television series Matador. She trained at the Royal Danish Theatre school from 1937 to 1939 and debuted at the Folketeatret, working there until 1964. She played her first lead film role as the scheming maid in the 1943 melodrama Møllen. Gebuhr appeared in 65 films between 1937 and 2005, as well as made numerous appearances on Danish television series.
Gebuhr married twice: to journalist Pallet Fønss and civil engineer Thomas Purl. In 1999, she received the Preben Neergaard honorary award. She died in her home at the age of 98 on 22 December 2014.

## Filmography

* Flådens blå matroser – 1937
* Tag det som en mand – 1941
* Frøken Vildkat – 1942
* Som du vil ha' mig – 1943
* Møllen – 1943
* Lev livet let – 1944
* Elly Petersen – 1944
* Besættelse – 1944
* Hans store aften – 1946
* Diskret ophold – 1946
* Ta', hvad du vil ha' – 1947
* For frihed og ret – 1947
* Kampen mod uretten – 1949
* Min kone er uskyldig – 1950
* Lynfotografen – 1950
* Familien Schmidt – 1951
* We Who Go the Kitchen Route – 1953
* The Crime of Tove Andersen – 1953
* Blændværk – 1955
* Kispus – 1956
* Skovridergården – 1957
* Ingen tid til kærtegn – 1957
* Krudt og klunker – 1958
* Ballade på Bullerborg – 1959
* Oskar – 1962
* Duellen – 1962
* Et døgn uden løgn – 1963
* Premiere i helvede – 1964
* Gertrud – 1964
* Nøglen til Paradis – 1970
* Far til fire i højt humør – 1971
* Tjærehandleren – 1971
* Den forsvundne fuldmægtig – 1971
* Farlige kys – 1972
* Mig og Mafiaen – 1973
* Mafiaen, det er osse mig – 1974
* Pas på ryggen, professor – 1977
* Olsen-banden overgiver sig aldrig – 1979
* Pengene eller livet – 1982
* Kurt og Valde – 1983
* Min farmors hus – 1984
* Sidste akt – 1987
* Elvis Hansen – en samfundshjælper – 1988
* Europa – 1991
* Sort høst – 1993
* Davids bog – 1996
* Riget II – 1997
* Let's Get Lost – 1997
* Se dagens lys – 2003
* Afgrunden – 2004
# Fooled Again (song)

"Fooled Again" is a song by Australian pop group Pseudo Echo. It was released in November 1988 as the lead single from the band's third studio album, Race. The song peaked at number 33 on the ARIA Charts.

## Track listing

7" (EMI 2121)
* Side A "Fooled Again" – 3:58
* Side B "Take On the World" – 3:46
CD single (CDED 385)
* "Fooled Again"
* "Take On The World"
* "Runaways"

## Charts

| Chart (1988) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 33 |
# María Luisa Bonet

María Luisa Bonet Carbonell is a Spanish computer scientist interested in logic in computer science, including proof complexity and algorithms for the maximum satisfiability problem. She is a professor of computer science at the Polytechnic University of Catalonia.

## Education and career

Bonet is originally from Barcelona. After earning a degree in philosophy at the University of Barcelona in 1984, she became a Fulbright Fellow at the University of California, Berkeley. She earned a master's degree in mathematics there in 1987, and became a doctoral student of Samuel Buss, studying theoretical computer science. Buss moved to the University of California, San Diego in 1988, but Bonet remained at Berkeley; her 1991 doctoral dissertation, The Lengths of Propositional Proofs and the Deduction Rule, listed both Buss and Leo Harrington as co-advisors.
Bonet did postdoctoral research as a Warchawski Assistant Professor at the University of California, San Diego, at the University of Pennsylvania, and at DIMACS in New Jersey. She returned to Barcelona in 1996, to take a position in the computer science department of the Polytechnic University of Catalonia. She became a full professor there in 2007.

## Selected publications

* Bonet, María Luisa; Pitassi, Toniann; Raz, Ran (1997), "Lower bounds for cutting planes proofs with small coefficients" (PDF), Journal of Symbolic Logic, 62 (3): 708–728, doi:10.2307/2275569, JSTOR 2275569, MR 1472120; preliminary version in 27th Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC 1995), doi:10.1145/225058.225275
* Bonet, María Luisa; Pitassi, Toniann; Raz, Ran (2000), "On interpolation and automatization for Frege systems" (PDF), SIAM Journal on Computing, 29 (6): 1939–1967, doi:10.1137/S0097539798353230, MR 1756400
* Bonet, María Luisa; Esteban, Juan Luis; Galesi, Nicola; Johannsen, Jan (2000), "On the relative complexity of resolution refinements and cutting planes proof systems" (PDF), SIAM Journal on Computing, 30 (5): 1462–1484, doi:10.1137/S0097539799352474, MR 1813959
* Bonet, María Luisa; Levy, Jordi; Manyà, Felip (2007), "Resolution for Max-SAT", Artificial Intelligence, 171 (8–9): 606–618, doi:10.1016/j.artint.2007.03.001, MR 2333554
* Ansótegui, Carlos; Bonet, María Luisa; Levy, Jordi (2013), "SAT-based MaxSAT algorithms", Artificial Intelligence, 196: 77–105, CiteSeerX 10.1.1.278.7791, doi:10.1016/j.artint.2013.01.002, MR 3024193; based on conference papers in SAT 2009, CCIA 2009, AAAI 2010, and CP 2012
# Orthanthera

Orthanthera is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1834. It is native to India and Africa.

## Species

* Orthanthera albida Schinz - Namibia
* Orthanthera butayei (De Wild.) Werderm. - Zaire
* Orthanthera gossweileri C.Norman - Angola
* Orthanthera jasminiflora (Decne.) N.E.Br. ex Schinz - South Africa
* Orthanthera stricta Hiern - Angola
* Orthanthera viminea Wight - Uttar Pradesh in India
# Srikalahasti railway station

Srikalahasti railway station (station code:KHT) is an Indian railway station in Srikalahasti town of Andhra Pradesh. It lies on the Gudur–Katpadi branch line and is administered under Guntakal railway division of South Coast Railway zone.

## Classification

Srikalahasti railway station is classified as a B–category station in the Guntakal railway division.
# Rio Vista Municipal Airport

Rio Vista Municipal Airport (FAA LID: O88) is a public airport located three miles (4.8 km) northwest of Rio Vista, serving Solano County, California, USA. This general aviation airport covers 273 acres (110 ha) and has two runways and one helipad. The airport is the current base of operations for the Travis AFB Aero Club. It opened in 1993, replacing the original Rio Vista Airport.
# Oleska shale gas deposit

The Oleska shale gas deposit is an unconventional gas area in Lviv, Ivano-Frankivsk and Ternopil oblasts in Ukraine. It will begin production in 2017 and will produce natural gas and condensates. The total proven reserves of the Olesska gas field are around 53 trillion cubic feet (1.5×10^$^{12}$ m$^3$)(1500 km$^3$) and production is slated to be around 1 billion cubic feet per day (28×10^$^6$ m$^3$/d). The total exploration investment is expected to be about US$350 million.
In December 2014, Chevron terminated the agreement with the Government of Ukraine. “We have just terminated that PSA (product sharing agreement),” says Peter Clark, Chevron’s country manager. “When it was signed, things had to be done, but not all of them got done.”
# Virgilia

Virgilia is the wife of Coriolanus in William Shakespeare's play Coriolanus (1607–1610), in which same play Volumnia is his mother.

## Origins

The life of the legendary figure Caius Marcius Coriolanus has been recorded more than once. In the very influential account most familiar to Shakespeare, Plutarch's Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans, Coriolanus' wife's name is Virgilia, or in John Dryden's translation, Vergilia. However, some accounts (Brewer, 1898) say that his wife's name was actually Volumnia, probably following the Roman historian Livy, wherein the wife is called Volumnia and the mother Veturia.

## Role in the play

Virgilia is Coriolanus' wife and the mother of his son. She goes with her mother-in-law and son to the Volsce' camp to sue to Coriolanus not to make war against Rome. She, like Volumnia, is honored for making this peace.
It is also through Virgilia that audiences see a new side of the warrior. Critic Unhae Langis argued that "Virgilia's erotic presence evokes in her husband aspects of him rarely disclosed publicly—gentleness, respect, and passion towards her" (19–20).

## Critical reception

Virgilia is described by John Ruskin as "perhaps loveliest" of Shakespeare's female characters.
19th-century critic Anna Jameson described Virgilia as possessing "modest sweetness,"conjugal tenderness, " and "fond solicitude," in contrast to what she saw as the "haughty temper," "admiration of the valour and high hearing of her son," and "proud but unselfish love for" Coriolanus of Volumnia.

## Performance history

In the 2011 film Coriolanus directed by Ralph Fiennes, Virgilia is played by Jessica Chastain.
In 2018, Alexis Gordon played Virgilia at the Stratford Festival. In that production, Virgilia was played as pregnant.
# Mawé people

The Mawé, also known as the Sateré or Sateré-Mawé, are an indigenous people of Brazil living in the state of Amazonas. They have an estimated population of about 13,350. The Sateré-Mawé were the first to domesticate and cultivate guaraná, a popular stimulant.

## Name

The name "Sateré-Mawé" comes from Sateré, meaning "caterpillar of fire", and Mawé, meaning "intelligent and curious parrot".
They are also called Maué, Mawé, Mabue, Maragua, Sataré, Andira, Arapium.

## Language

The Mawé speak the Sateré-Mawé language, which belongs to the Tupian family. A grammar book was developed for the language in 1986.

## Initiation rites

The Sateré-Mawé people intentionally use bullet ant stings as part of their initiation rites to become a warrior. The ants are first rendered unconscious by submerging them in a natural sedative and then hundreds of them are woven into a glove made out of leaves (which resembles a large oven mitt), stinger facing inward. When the ants regain consciousness, the boy slips the glove onto his hand. The goal of this initiation rite is to keep the glove on for a full ten minutes. When finished, the boy's hand and part of his arm are temporarily paralyzed due to the ant venom. In addition to suffering intense pain, he may hallucinate and shake uncontrollably for days. The only "protection" provided is a coating of charcoal on the hands, supposedly to confuse the ants and inhibit their stinging. To fully complete the initiation, however, the boys must go through the ordeal a total of 20 times over the course of several months.
# Venugopal Dhoot

Venugopal Dhoot (born in Mumbai, India) is an Indian businessman. According to Forbes magazine, his wealth in 2015 was $1.19 billion, the 61st richest person in India. He is the founder, chairman and managing director of Videocon. He was arrested by the CBI on 26 Dec 2022 in the ICICI Bank Fraud case.

## Controversies

In April 2018, authorities issued a lookout circular (LOC) for Dhoot, Chanda Kochhar and her husband Deepak Kochhar. The LOC was issued due to Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) investigations into irregularities concerning a ₹3,250 crore (US$390 million) loan made from ICICI Bank to Videocon Group and the use of shell companies and a quid pro quo arrangement in the case of a ₹64 crore (US$7.7 million) loan by Dhoot of Videocon to NuPower Renewables, a company which is owned by Deepak Kochhar.
In January 2023 he was granted interim bail by the Bombay High Court on the grounds that his arrest was not in compliance with the law.
# Floyd Township, Floyd County, Iowa

Floyd Township is one of twelve townships in Floyd County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1,032.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Floyd Township covers an area of 42.35 square miles (109.67 square kilometers).

### Cities, towns, villages

* Floyd

### Unincorporated towns

* Floyd Crossing at 43°05′28″N 92°44′32″W﻿ / ﻿43.091083°N 92.742137°W﻿ / 43.091083; -92.742137
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* West Lincoln Township, Mitchell County (north)
* Cedar Township (northeast)
* Niles Township (east)
* Saint Charles Township (southeast)
* Ulster Township (southwest)
* Rudd Township (west)
* Cedar Township, Mitchell County (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains Oakwood Cemetery.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 18
* U.S. Route 218

### Landmarks

* Idlewild State Park

## School districts

* Charles City Community School District
* Osage Community School District

## Political districts

* Iowa's 4th congressional district
* State House District 14
* State Senate District 7
# Vila de Gràcia

Vila de Gràcia (Catalan pronunciation:), which translates as town of Gràcia or Gràcia, is a neighborhood in the Gràcia district of Barcelona, Catalonia (Spain). This neighborhood was the main core of the old town of Gràcia that included also Camp d'en Grassot i Gràcia Nova.
One of the things that characterize this neighborhood (old town) is its Festa Major (patron's festival). Its history dates back to the 19th century, when, during the patron saint's festivities, the Virgin of Gràcia was carried throughout the town. The citizens, to make the festival a little more fun, began to decorate the streets where the virgin passed. That continued with the annexation to Barcelona. Currently, the streets continue to be decorated, being both a local and tourist attraction. The streets are decorated, with a contest in between. During the Tourist go Home campaign of the citizens of Barcelona against the excess of tourists in Barcelona, they asked that this party be suspended, since, in their words, it was a cluster of tourists in a quiet neighborhood like Gràcia.
# Osini

Osini is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in the Italian region Sardinia, located about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northeast of Cagliari and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southwest of Tortolì. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 925 and an area of 39.6 square kilometres (15.3 sq mi).
In its territory is located the Nuraghe Serbissi.
Osini borders the following municipalities: Cardedu, Gairo, Jerzu, Lanusei, Loceri, Tertenia, Ulassai, Ussassai.
# Hananoyama-ike Dam

Hananoyama-ike Dam (Japanese: 花の山池) is an earthfill dam located in Kagawa Prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 1 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 3 ha of land when full and can store 200 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was completed in 1979.
# Omaha School District

Omaha School District can refer to:
* Omaha Public Schools (Omaha, Nebraska)
* Omaha School District (Omaha, Arkansas)