OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Waldman

Waldman is a surname.

## People with the surname

Notable people with the surname include:
* Anne Waldman, American poet
* Ariel Waldman, science populariser and author
* Ayelet Waldman, author
* Danielle Goldstein Waldman (born 1985), American-Israeli show jumper
* Eliezer Waldman, Israeli rabbi
* H Waldman (born 1972), American-Israeli basketball player
* Irwin Waldman, American psychologist
* Louis A. Waldman, American art historian and artist
* Michael Waldman British palaeontologist
* Morris D. Waldman (1879–1963), Hungarian-American rabbi and social worker
* Myron Waldman, American animator
* Ronnie Waldman, British television executive
* Serena Waldman
* Steven Waldman, Media advisor at FCC
* Suzyn Waldman, American sports broadcaster
* Ted Waldman, American vaudeville entertainer

## Fictional characters

* Doctor Waldman, character in the novel Frankenstein
# Wabamun 133B

Wabamun 133B is a First Nations reserve in central Alberta, Canada, in Division No. 11. It is adjacent to Parkland County near the east shore of Lake Wabamun and is part of the Paul First Nation. The Summer Village of Kapasiwin and the Wabamun 133A Indian reserve are adjacent to Wabamun 133B to the west and south respectively.

## Demographics

In 2006, Wabamun 133B had a population of 20 people living in 5 dwellings. The Indian reserve has a land area of 1.94 km$^2$ (0.75 sq mi) and a population density of 10.3/km$^2$ (27/sq mi).
# Walkers are Welcome

The Walkers are Welcome scheme is a community-led initiative operating in England, Scotland and Wales. The scheme promotes towns and communities as 'walker-friendly', based on a number of criteria, aiming to benefit local economies by attracting tourism.

## Overview

The scheme was first proposed in Summer 2006 by a local walkers group in the Yorkshire town of Hebden Bridge and formally launched on 18 February 2007. Since then, it has expanded rapidly and more than ninety towns and villages have been granted Walkers are Welcome status.
The Walkers are Welcome Towns Network claims that the scheme helps strengthen a town’s reputation as a destination for visitors, and also brings benefits to the local economy, encouraging the towns to view walkers as "economic assets".
The Walkers are Welcome logo is widely used in towns with the status. Welsh, Scottish Gaelic and Cornish versions of the logo are in use in Wales, Scotland and Cornwall.

## Organisation

The scheme is run by the towns and villages themselves, who are all members of the Walkers are Welcome Towns Network. The Network operates through a committee that meets every six to eight weeks as well as an annual conference.
The scheme is different from most official accreditation schemes in being managed through peer review, rather than through a top-down agency. Direct community engagement is considered essential to the scheme’s success.
The current patron is the Ramblers Association vice-president Kate Ashbrook.

## Objectives and criteria for inclusion

The main aim of the campaign is to get towns to be more supportive of hikers. Towns and villages wishing to receive Walkers are Welcome status are required to meet six criteria. These are:
* Demonstration of popular local support for the concept.
* Formal endorsement by local council.
* Action to maintain facilities for walkers in good condition.
* Adequate marketing of the Walkers are Welcome status.
* Encouragement of use of public transport.
* Procedures in place to demonstrate sustainability of local interest.
# Walter Grauman (basketball)

Walter William Grauman (June 17, 1915 – December 6, 2000) was an American professional basketball player. He played for the Sheboygan Red Skins in the National Basketball League and appeared in one game during the 1938–39 season.
# Walter Jones (MP for Worcester)

Walter Jones (c. 1550 – 1632) was an English lawyer and politician who served as Member of Parliament for Worcester.

## Biography

Jones was the son of Henry Jones of Witney, Oxfordshire, and his wife Ann. He entered Corpus Christi College, Oxford in 1567, graduating B.A. in 1570. He was admitted to Lincoln's Inn on 5 January 1572, and was called to the bar in November 1584.
He became town clerk of Worcester in 1583 (or possibly earlier) and, while serving as town clerk, was elected MP for Worcester in 1584, 1586, 1589, and 1593. He also served as a Justice of the peace in Worcestershire. In about 1593, he was appointed an attorney of the Court of Star Chamber in London.
In May 1602, Jones bought Chastleton House from Robert Catesby (who was in debt after being heavily fined for participation in Essex's Rebellion, and later led the Gunpowder Plot). Catesby was allowed to continue living at Chastleton. After Catesby was killed in the aftermath of the Gunpowder Plot, Jones – who had arrested some of Catesby's co-conspirators – took possession of Chastleton. He demolished and rebuilt the house entirely.
He was buried on 27 August 1632 in the church at Chastleton, Oxfordshire.

## Family

On 14 December 1573 at All Hallows-by-the-Tower, London, Jones married Helen, daughter of Henry Mekys alias Pope, a German-born London goldsmith. Their children included:
* Henry (c. 1582 – 1656) The Queen's College, Oxford 1598, Lincoln's Inn 1599; married Anne Fettiplace 1609, inherited Chastleton House
* John (1585 – before 1629) The Queen's College, Oxford 1602, Gray's Inn 1607; married Ann Dews, parents of Dr Walter Jones, Sub-Dean of the Chapel Royal
* Thomas (1586 – after 1629)
* Elizabeth (b. 1588) married George Greenwood 1607
* Elinore (b. 1589) married Ralph Holt
* Sarah (1590–1668) married William Bankes 1624, parents of William Bankes MP
* Gilbert (1592 – after 1629) Oriel College, Oxford 1612, B.A. 1614, M.A. 1617
* Walter (b. 1595)
# Wang Ling

Wang Ling may refer to:
* Wang Ling (Three Kingdoms) (172–251), nephew of Wang Yun, general of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period
* Wang Ling (historian) (1917–1994), Chinese historian known for his collaboration with Joseph Needham
* Wang Ling (basketball) (born 1978), female Chinese basketball player
* Wang Ling (Qin general), general of the Qin state in the Warring States period of Chinese history
* Wang Ling (Han dynasty), Han dynasty general
# Walk-In (comics)

Walk-In is a comic book series, published starting in 2006, created by musician David A. Stewart, Jeff Parker, and Ashish Padlekar. The series is part of Virgin Comics' "Virgin Voices" line, the purpose of which is to let artists from other mediums create comics.

## Plot summary

Ian Dormouse is a vagabond who lives off free food from bars. He accidentally ends up doing a hokey stage show where he tells a dream, and coincidentally, the dream ends up being one from an audience member. Two strippers let him live with them in a hostel, and with a steady job whereupon he tells people about their dreams, he manages to obtain some money.
One day, Ian wakes up to witness a futuristic version of reality. It is then revealed that Ian Dormouse was a shifty vagrant who sleepwalked through life but he has since converted to become the Dream King, the most enigmatic mystic in Moscow's underground Burlesque scene. Furthermore, strange and evil men begin to follow him while he attempts to escape them.
# Waly, Meuse

Waly is a village and a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It is the only village in the commune.
The Church of St. Catherine in Waly was consecrated September 26, 1897 by the Bishop of Verdun. In Gothic Revival style, the building contains some carved furniture. The church is disproportionately large, considering the small size of the village.
# Waren Tay

Waren Tay (1843 – 15 May 1927) was a British ophthalmologist who was a native of Yorkshire.

## Career

In 1881, Waren (often misspelt Warren) Tay first described the red spot on the retina of the eye that is present in Tay–Sachs disease. He reported this condition in the Volume I edition of the Ophthalmological Society, an organization in which he was a founding member. Here he described the symptoms in a child who also had neurological problems. Later in the Volume IV edition, he gave a complete description of the clinical symptoms of the disorder, and also reported that another member from the same family had this retinal condition.
In 1874, at the London Ophthalmic Hospital, Tay was the first to describe a condition that consisted of small white or yellow dots in the choroid around the macula in the eye, which are the manifestations of senile macular degeneration. Nowadays, this condition is sometimes referred to as "Hutchinson's disease", named after Tay's mentor, surgeon Jonathan Hutchinson.
Tay himself had glaucoma and was blind in one eye. He was a keen cyclist, and he was described by his friends as "a walking encyclopaedia of medicine".
# Walter Tunbridge

Colonel Walter Howard Tunbridge, CB, CMG, CBE, VD (2 November 1856 – 11 October 1943) was an Australian soldier and architect.

## Biography

Tunbridge was born in Dover, Kent, to bricklayer John Nicholas Tunbridge and Anne, née Denne. Educated at Eythorne, he migrated to Australia in 1884 and established himself as an architect in Townsville, where he would eventually establish the civil engineering, architecture and surveying firm Tunbridge & Tunbridge. In February 1889 he was commissioned in the Mounted Infantry of the Queensland Land Forces, and in December was promoted lieutenant. He and his unit were sent to keep order at the 1891 shearers' strike, and in June 1892 Tunbridge was promoted captain. In November 1898 he was promoted major and transferred to the Queensland Artillery Garrison Battery, serving in South Africa from 1900 and commanding the 3rd Mounted Infantry Contingent. He saw action at Elands River and Rhenoster Kop. He served with distinction and was mentioned in despatches, appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath, awarded the Queen's South Africa Medal with five clasps and promoted brevet lieutenant-colonel. He returned to Australia in 1902 and served as aide-de-camp to the Governor-General.
On 7 April 1904 Tunbridge married Leila Emily Brown in Brisbane, and later extended his firm to include a Melbourne branch, where he based himself until 1914. Appointed censor for the 3rd Military District in August 1914, he was swiftly promoted to deputy chief censor and before the month was out returned to the military as a lieutenant-colonel in the Australian Imperial Force. Given command of the 1st Australian Division Ammunition Park (Mechanical Transport), Tunbridge and his units arrived in England in February 1915, where they were incorporated into the British Army as the 300th and 301st Mechanical Transport Companies and sent to France in July. Influential in various reorganisations of the mechanical transport units, Tunbridge was appointed to command the 1 Anzac Corps Ammunition Park on 25 April 1916 and following a reorganisation in January 1917 became senior mechanical operator of the 1 Anzac Corps. During the Third Battle of Ypres his responsibilities covered the entire AIF contingent in France.
In June 1918 Tunbridge was promoted colonel; he retired in January 1920 and was formally retired from the AIF in June. He had been mentioned in despatches five times during the war and was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in 1917, Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1919 and brevet colonel of the Australian Military Forces. He returned to architecture until his retirement in the 1930s. Tunbridge died at Hawthorn in 1943 and was survived by his wife and three children.
# Wang Wenhua (host)

Wang Wenhua (Chinese: 汪文华; born 1954) is a retired Chinese host.

## Biography

Wang was born in Baoding, Hebei, in 1954. She was conscripted into the People's Liberation Army in 1974, during the late Cultural Revolution. Wang worked as a drama actress and announcer in Wuhan Military District before entering the Art Troupe of Political Department of the People's Liberation Army Air Force. Wang entered the television industry in 1982 and she was transferred to the China Central Television (CCTV) in 1991. Her big break came in 1991 when she was host of a Chinese traditional culture program called The Best of Folk Arts.

## Personal life

Wang was married to Wang Jianning (Chinese: 王建宁).
# War against the Islamic State ground order of battle

This is the Military intervention against ISIL ground order of battle, which lists the American forces and allies aerial assets that have taken part in the Military intervention against ISIL between June 2014 and the present day.

## American
### Units

Combined Joint Forces Land Component Command-Iraq
* 1st Infantry Division
* 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division (January – September 2015).
** 2nd Battalion, 505th Infantry Regiment
* 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division
* 1st Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division (September 2015 – June 2016).
* 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) (June 2016 – January 2017).
** 1st Battalion, 502nd Infantry Regiment
** 1st Battalion, 26th Infantry Regiment
* 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division (January 2017 – 2017)
** 2nd Battalion, 325th Airborne Infantry Regiment
* 218th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade (2019)
** 4th Battalion, 118th Infantry Regiment, 30th Armored Brigade Combat Team (2019)

### Installations

* Bakhira Base (SW of Mosul)
* Camp Swift (SE of Mosul)
* Forward Operating Base Union III (Baghdad)
* Patrol Base Al Tarab (W of Mosul)
* Shahrazad School (Mosul)
* Tactical assembly area Wyvern (Mosul)

## British
### Units

* Elements of 2nd Battalion, The Yorkshire Regiment (2 YORKS)
* Elements of 2nd Battalion, The Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment (2 PWRR)
* Elements of 1st Battalion, The Rifles (1 RIFLES) (July 2015 – January 2017)
* Elements of 2nd Battalion, The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment (2 LANCS)
* Elements of The Highlanders, 4th Battalion, Royal Regiment of Scotland (4 SCOTS) between February and July 2017.
* Elements of Unknown Battalion between July and December 2017.
* Elements of The Royal Highland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland (2 SCOTS) from December 2017.
* 5 Armoured Engineer Squadron, 22 Engineer Regiment during 2017.

### Installations

* Al Asad Airbase
* Besmaya Range Complex
* Camp Taji (Taji)
# Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission Police Department

The Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission Police Department is a small full service police department located in the U.S. state of Maryland. Its main purpose is to protect water that runs through and around the water treatment plants operated by the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission (WSSC). They also help the WSSC in traffic control, patrol parks, and assist other local agencies in calls for service as necessary. The WSSC is a bi-county government agency that serves Montgomery County and Prince George's County, both bordering the US federal district of Washington, D.C.. The police have full jurisdiction within those counties as well as the watershed area of Howard County.

## History

The WSSC Police was founded in October of 2002 as a result of the attacks on 9/11. The Maryland legislature found the police force necessary to help combat terrorist threats and acts on WSSC's infrastructure.

## Patrol

The Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission Police patrol more than 1,000 square miles of the WSSC's Sanitary District located in Montgomery and Prince George's County. Within that district they also serve more than 250 fixed facilitates and protect 6,000 acres of WSSC Watershed property located in Howard County. The WSSC Water Police is responsible for ensuring the safety and protections of more than 100,000 visitors that travel through the WSSC's recreational areas each year. WSSC Water Police primarily ride in patrol vehicles, but also patrol by foot, use 4x4 vehicles, boats, and all-terrain vehicles.

## Investigative section

The investigative section of the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission Police Department is tasked with looking into any criminal, civil, or administrative infractions that take place against or on WSSC property in Prince George's, Montgomery, and Howard Counties, Maryland. Additionally, the Investigative Section is in charge of granting security clearance to anyone requesting access to WSSC property, facilities, and data that they require to carry out business inside the WSSC's district.
# Watagami

Watagami may refer to:
* shoulder straps of the dō-yoroi, made of leather with attached metal plates
* Cotton candy
# Watchdog (research collective)

Watchdog is a Sri Lankan research collective founded in April 2019. It maintains a fact-checking website and makes use of open-source intelligence (OSINT) methods.

## History

Watchdog was founded on 23 April 2019, two days after the Easter bombings occurred, by local startup mogul Bhanuka Harischandra, together with Yudhanjaya Wijeratne, Nisal Periyapperuma, Ragulan Ketheeswaran and Safra Anver. Within 36 hours, the team had created a fact-checking app.
Watchdog debunked misinformation that spread in the aftermath of the bombings, including a false claim that the water supply of the Hunipitiya region in Colombo had been poisoned by Muslims. As the amount of misinformation was increasing significantly, Watchdog increased the scale of its operations, with Ketheeswaran recruiting volunteers to translate fact-checks to Sinhala and Tamil. Within 90 days, 25 to 30 volunteers were working for the group. At the time, the website and app had almost 52,000 users.
In January 2020, Anver left the group. In April of that year, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Wijeratne and Periyapperuma, by then the only two remaining members, took a sabbatical from operating Watchdog.
In January 2022, when the economic crisis was starting to have an effect, Watchdog relaunched as an open-source intelligence (OSINT) collective. Wijeratne described the new Watchdog as "a junkyard version of Bellingcat". The Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP) provided Watchdog with $340,000 in funding, allowing it to hire full-time staffers. Reuters used Watchdog's data to map the protests taking place across the country, and the Daily Mirror newspaper used its data to counter then-Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa's claims that the unrest was reflective of a minority opinion.
# Waterhouse

Waterhouse may refer to:

## Places

* Waterhouse, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
* Waterhouse Island (disambiguation)
* Waterhouse district of Kingston, Jamaica
** Waterhouse F.C., a football club based in the Waterhouse district of Kingston, Jamaica
* Waterhouse Museum in New Jersey

## Other uses

* Waterhouse (surname), including a list of people with such name
* Waterhouse Company, a coachbuilder located in Webster, Massachusetts
* Waterhouse Natural History Art Prize, an annual prize awarded by the South Australian Museum
# Wattle Island

Wattle Island may refer to:
* Wattle Island (Antarctica)
* Wattle Island (Victoria)
# Wattle Park

Wattle Park may refer to:
* Wattle Park, Melbourne, a park in Victoria, Australia
* Wattle Park, South Australia, a suburb of Adelaide
# Wei Liqun

Wei Liqun (simplified Chinese: 魏礼群; traditional Chinese: 魏禮群; pinyin: Wèi Lǐqún) is a Chinese politician. He is the former director of the State Council Research Office and a former deputy director of the China National School of Administration. He has also been a member of the 16th and 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
# Wealden Edge Hangers

Wealden Edge Hangers is a 222.4-hectare (550-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest north of Petersfield in Hampshire. An area of 48 hectares (120 acres) is Wealden Edge Hangers Local Nature Reserve and an area of 144.1 hectares (356 acres) is Ashford Hangers National Nature Reserve. Wealden Edge Hangers is part of the East Hampshire Hangers Special Area of Conservation.
Natural England describes this site as "arguably,...one of the ecologically most interesting and diverse series of chalk woodlands in Britain". The rich ground flora includes many rare species, and 289 species of vascular plants have been recorded. There are more than 111 species of bryophytes and the lichen flora is the second richest in the country with 74 species.
# Water scoop (hydropower)

A water scoop is a simple hydropower machine – that is, a machine used to extract power from the flow of water. Unlike a water wheel it operates intermittently, like a seesaw: A container (a bucket or cup) at the end of a lever is filled with water in the upper position. The container side becomes heavier, and so the lever with the filled container moves downward, which may be used to operate a machine drive. In the lower position the container is emptied, and the lever moves back into the upward position.
Because of their inferior efficiency compared to a water mill, water scoops are less common, and have been used in the past mostly for applications where linear motion is required rather than rotation, for example hammers in smitheries, saws in sawmills, and stamp mills in mining. They are also used for fulling and, nowadays, to operate animated sculptures in fountains.

## Monjolo

A monjolo is a type of water scoop used for the processing and grinding of grains and introduced in Brazil by the Portuguese during the colonial period. It can be used to peel and grind dry beans, resulting in a thicker flour.
It is formed by a wooden beam suspended so that the part that supports the pestle is larger than the other, which ends with a trough. A spout fills the trough with the water, thus raising the pestle. When the trough is full, it lowers the trough, and when the trough spills the water, the beam falls, causing the pestle to hit the mortar. As such, the monjolo is an important tool for agricultural facilitation. It is common for rural people to seek to live near a river or stream as a source of water. The monjolo is considered one of the most useful machines for planters of multiple crops.
# Weißer See

Weißer See (literally "White Lake") may refer to:
* Weißer See (Potsdam)
* Weißer See (Berlin)
* Weißer See (Kargow)