OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# South Kalikabari

South Kalikabari is a village in Barguna District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# Portrait of a Man Holding Gloves

Portrait of a Man Holding Gloves is a 1648 oil on mahogany panel portrait by Rembrandt, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.

## Description

Its first recorded owner was Jacques I, Prince of Monaco. On 22 January 1812, it was sold from the collection of one "monsieur de Séréville" for 5,071 francs at the Paillet art dealer in Paris - the buyer was Lebrun, on behalf of Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand. Alexander Baring, 1st Baron Ashburton, bought it for £500 in 1831.
It hung in the Baring family mansion of The Grange in Northington, Hampshire, until 1907, when Francis Baring, 5th Baron Ashburton, sold it to Sulley and Co., a London art dealer. It was later owned by the Parisian art dealer Charles Sedelmeyer, who in 1909 sold it for $125,000 to the New York dealer Benjamin Altman, who in 1913 bequeathed it to its present owner.

## Sources

* http://www.metmuseum.org/collection/the-collection-online/search/437401
* Exhibition of Works by the Old Masters and by Deceased Masters of the British School. Winter Exhibition, Royal Academy of Arts, Londen, 1890, cat.nr. 152 (as Portrait of a Man; loaned by Lord Ashburton).
# Vassar, Manitoba

Vassar is a community located in southeastern Manitoba. It is located in the Rural Municipality of Piney, approximately 5km (3.1mi) north of the Canada–United States border with Minnesota.

## History

Vassar's first inhabitants settled in 1896 with the railroad's arrival. Vassar was named after Sir William Mackenzie's (a key figure in Canada’s railway expansion) sister-in-law, Rosanna (Rose) Vassar, who had married Sir William's brother, Alexander.
The first store, post office, and school were all built in the early 1900s. A hotel was built in the late 1920s and parts of that building are incorporated into a current motel.

## Notable people

* Marjorie Beaucage (born 1947), Métis filmmaker
# Tamara Monserrat

Tamara Monserrat (born December 29, 1983) is a Mexican actress of film and television, primarily known for starring in several telenovelas.

## Biography
### Early life

Born in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, Monserrat is the daughter of Mallorcan businessman Jaime Monserrat.

### Career

Monserrat began her acting career in the Centro de Formación Actoral de la Televisión Azteca in Mexico and has taken several acting courses at the School of Acting of the prestigious actress Patricia Reyes Spíndola.
She debuted as an actress in 2002 in the telenovela Por tí. In 2005 she got her first leading role in Telemundo's telenovela Los Plateados starring together with Mauricio Islas, Dominika Paleta and Humberto Zurita.

## Filmography

Television & Movies :
| Year | Project | Role | Notes |
| 2007 | Shirgo (La leyenda del Cagalar) | Regina | |
| 2005 | Los Plateados | Camila Castañeda | protagonist |
| 2004 | Mirada de mujer: El regreso | Lorenza | |
| 2003 | Enamórate | Consuelo | |
| 2003 | Lo que es el amor | Amparo | |
| 2002 | Por tí | Helena | antagonist |
# Vikarbyn

Vikarbyn is a locality situated in Rättvik Municipality, Dalarna County, Sweden with 1,171 inhabitants in 2010. Vikarbyn is situated by lake Siljan.
In Vikarbyn, there is a school for pupils aged 7–11 years, a grocery store, a restaurant and two furnishing shops.
# William Ratigan

William Ratigan (1910–1984) was an American writer, journalist, historian, and novelist who wrote mainly about Great Lakes history, culture, and folklore (specifically maritime history).
Ratigan was born in Detroit, Michigan to a Great Lakes steamboat engineer who had been sailing on the Lakes since the age of 12. He attended the University of Detroit from 1931 to 1933, and graduated from the University of Tennessee Chattanooga in 1935. He would later go back to school and receive his M.A. in 1961 and his Ph.D. in 1963, both from Michigan State University.
During World War II, Ratigan was employed by the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) to cover the Pacific Theatre, serving as NBC news director and supervisor of war correspondents and commentators in the Pacific Theatre of Operations. He would go on to be named "Best All-Around Newsman in the World" by Radio Life Magazine. In conjunction with his journalism work, he would also frequently teach and lecture at universities around the country. In recognition of his writing, he was appointed a Member at Large to the Advisory Council on Naval Affairs, and also served as a consultant to the Smithsonian Institution on the technical development of Great Lakes sailing vessels.
Ratigan made his home in Charlevoix, Michigan for much of his life, where he operated a small used bookstore in a fish shanty called The Dockside Press. In his latter years, he would spend winters in Dunedin, Florida. Ratigan's home in Charlevoix was located at 223 Park Avenue, which was known as "Main Street" during the first part of the 20th century.
# South Point Settlement Remains

South Point Settlement Remains is a heritage-listed former settlement at South Point on Christmas Island, Australia. It was added to the Australian Commonwealth Heritage List on 22 June 2004.

## Description

The South Point Settlement Remains comprises the Chinese South Point Temple and two other small temples, ruins of three structures including the railway station and adjacent water tank and all other archaeological and structural remains of the settlement in the vicinity of the former town site.
The South Point area was the Island's most significant residential area for many years and between 1914 and 1974 was the major source of phosphate from the Island. It appears that the development of the South Point mining fields began from about 1914 and they became the main source for at least four decades. When the South Point ore deposits were approaching exhaustion, the upper Poon Saan residential area was built to house people who were relocated from South Point. When relocation was completed, the South Point residential area was almost totally cleared so that the ground beneath could be mined. Demolition of South Point was completed in 1977. As a result of the planned demolition, little above ground evidence remains of the former residential area. Surviving items include the South Point Chinese temple which is still in use, buildings to the north of the large temple, the ruins of the South Point Railway Station, an adjacent water tank and building of unknown function. The South Point Settlement area may include archaeological remains of historical importance.

### Condition

There are little above ground remains of the South Point Settlement. The area may contain archaeological remains.
The railway station group is generally a ruin. The permanent way is fair, though all track has been removed and there is regrowth along the route, and new vehicle tracks have cut the permanent way. The railway platform and shelter are generally in good condition, though timberwork needs maintenance. The water reservoir is ruined, and the roof is removed and some internal columns have collapsed, and walls are damaged. The Old Loading Bridge is a ruin though it is stable.

## Heritage listing

The remnants of the original South Point settlement are historically significant as a reminder of one of the Island's early, major residential areas. The South Point area was the focus of mining activity from 1914 until relatively recently and the South Point Settlement housed many of the labourers working on the mines.
# Prashant Shenoy

Prashant Shenoy (born 1972) is an Indian-American Computer Scientist. He is a Distinguished Professor of Computer Science in the College of Information and Computer Sciences at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. He is known for his contributions to distributed computing, computer networks, cloud computing, and computational sustainability.

## Education

Shenoy received his Bachelor of Technology degree in Computer Science and Engineering in 1993 from the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay. He received his MS and Ph.D. degree in Computer Science from the University of Texas at Austin in 1994 and 1998, where he was advised by Harrick M. Vin. His doctoral thesis research received the Best Dissertation award by the Department of Computer Sciences at the University of Texas in 1999.

## Career and Research

Shenoy joined the University of Massachusetts as an assistant professor in 1998. He is currently a Distinguished Professor of Computer Science and an Associate Dean in the College of Information and Computer Science at the University of Massachusetts Amherst.
Shenoy's early research focused on the design of video-on-demand servers, and is known for his work on efficient storage techniques for multimedia servers. Later, he worked on dynamic resource management and elastic scaling for cloud computing platforms. He is known for his contributions to the elastic scaling of web applications and design of transient computing techniques for cloud applications. His current research is focused on cyber-physical systems, Internet of Things, edge computing, and computational sustainability.

## Service and awards

Shenoy was elected an IEEE Fellow in 2013 "for contributions to the design and analysis of distributed systems and computer networking." He was elected as an AAAS Fellow in 2018 "for distinguished contributions to the field of distributed computing systems." He was elected as an ACM Fellow in 2019 "for contributions to the modeling and design of distributed computing systems."
Shenoy received the Test of Time award from ACM Sigmetrics for his work on analytic modeling of multi-tier web application in 2016. He received the National Science Foundation's CAREER award in 1999.
Shenoy co-founded and chairs the ACM Special Interest Group on Energy (SIGEnergy) in 2020, a professional group focused on computing aspects of energy and sustainability.
# Marsenina stearnsii

Marsenina stearnsii is a species of small slug-like sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Velutinidae.

## Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 15 and 20 millimetres (0.59 and 0.79 in). The thin, translucent white shell is visible through a dorsal pore in the mantle. The finely pitted mantle is white to pale pink with darker spots.

## Distribution

This white slug-like snail is known from Alaska and central California. It can be found in the rocky intertidal, often in association with the ascidian Trididemnum opacum. It is relatively rare, found in the low rocky intertidal, usually under rocks on the ascidian Trididemnem opacum which it matches in color and pattern and upon which it preys.
# Tamara Myers

Tamara Myers (Miah) (born 27 July 1993) is a Bahamian athlete specialising in the triple jump. She represented her country at the 2017 World Championships without advancing to the final.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing the Bahamas ||||||
| 2008 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis | 2nd | Triple jump | 11.55 m |
| 2009 | CARIFTA Games (U17) | Vieux Fort, Saint Lucia | 2nd | Triple jump | 11.70 m (w) |
| 2011 | CARIFTA Games (U20) | Montego Bay, Jamaica | – | 4 × 100 m relay | DQ |
| 2011 | CARIFTA Games (U20) | Montego Bay, Jamaica | 2nd | Triple jump | 12.35 m |
| 2011 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Mayagüez, Puerto Rico | 6th | Triple jump | 12.45 m |
| 2011 | Pan American Junior Championships | Miramar, United States | 2nd | Triple jump | 12.85 m |
| 2012 | CARIFTA Games (U20) | Hamilton, Bermuda | 4th | Long jump | 5.63 m |
| 2012 | CARIFTA Games (U20) | Hamilton, Bermuda | 2nd | Triple jump | 11.62 m |
| 2012 | Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U20) | San Salvador, El Salvador | 1st | Long jump | 6.02 m |
| 2012 | Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U20) | San Salvador, El Salvador | 3rd | Triple jump | 12.42 m |
| 2013 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Morelia, Mexico | 7th | Long jump | 5.79 m |
| 2013 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Morelia, Mexico | 1st | Triple jump | 13.18 m |
| 2014 | Commonwealth Games | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 17th (q) | Long jump | 6.14 m |
| 2014 | Commonwealth Games | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 13th (q) | Triple jump | 12.87 m |
| 2015 | Pan American Games | Toronto, Canada | 10th (q) | Triple jump | 13.57 m |
| 2015 | NACAC Championships | San José, Costa Rica | 4th | Triple jump | 13.78 m (w) |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, United Kingdom | 24th (q) | Triple jump | 13.41 m |
| 2018 | Commonwealth Games | Gold Coast, Australia | 9th | Triple jump | 13.15 m |
| 2019 | Pan American Games | Lima, Peru | 5th | Triple jump | 13.96 m |
| 2022 | NACAC Championships | Freeport, Bahamas | 4th | Triple jump | 13.69 m |
| 2023 | Central American and Caribbean Games | San Salvador, El Salvador | 6th | Triple jump | 13.31 m |

## Personal bests

Following are the personal bests
Outdoor
* Long jump – 6.51 (Kingston 2017)
* Triple jump – 14.03 (+1.0 m/s, Philadelphia 2017) NR
Indoor
* Long jump – 6.33 (Fayetteville 2015)
* Triple jump – 13.40 (Fayetteville 2015)
# Union for Bradford and Bingley Staff and Associated Companies

The Union for Bradford and Bingley Staff and Associated Companies (UBAC) was a trade union in the United Kingdom.
The union was founded in 1977 as the Bradford and Bingley Staff Association, changing its name in 2001. It represented staff working for Bradford and Bingley and for Alltel Mortgage Solutions, having 2,796 members by 2002. It was a founder member of the Financial Services Staff Federation and of the Alliance for Finance, and was affiliated to the Trades Union Congress.
In 2009, it merged with Advance.
# Viktor Alekseevitch Frolov

Viktor Alekseevich Frolov (28 April 1936 — 05.03.2016) was a Russian doctor, professor, academician, pathophysiologist and medical scientist. Till his death, he was the Dean of the Medical Faculty and Head of the Department of Pathology & Pathologic Physiology of the People's Friendship University of Russia (PFUR), Moscow. He holds the degrees of Doctor of Medicine (MD), Doctor of Philosophy in Medicine (PhD), and Doctor of Medical Sciences (DMSc). He also holds the title of "Honoured Doctor of the Russian Federation". He was as well the President of the Association of Deans of all Medical Faculties of all medical schools, institutes, universities and academies of Russia.

## Selected works

* Frolov V.A., Drozdova G.A., Kazanskaya T.A., Bilibin D.P.: Pathologic Physiology (with the pathogenesis of diseases of tropical countries and civilization), Publishing House of PFUR, 1987, 308 pages. [Фролов В.А., Дроздова Г.А., Казанская Т.А., Билибин Д.П.: Патологическая Физиология (с патогенезом заболеваний тропического пояса и болезней цивилизаций), Москва, Издательство УДН.]
* Paukov V.S., Frolov V.A.: Elements of Theory of Cardiac Pathology, Moscow, "Meditsina", 1982, 272 pages. [Пауков В.С., Фролов В.А.: Элементы Теории Патологии Сердца, Москва, "Медицина".]
* Frolov V.A., Zotova T.Yu., Zotov A.K.: Disease as a disorder of the informational process, Publishing House of PFUR, 2006. [Фролов В.А., Зотова Т.Ю., Зотов А.К.: Болезнь, как нарушение информационного процесса, Издательство РУДН.]
* Frolov V.A.: Medical Faculty of the Russian Peoples' Friendship University is 45, Moscow, Bulletin of Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Series Medical, Publishing house of Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, 2006, No. 2 (34), pp. 7–8. [Фролов В.А.: 45 лет медицинскому факультету Российского Университета дружбы народов, Вестник Российского Университета дружбы народов, Серия Медицинская, Москва, Издательство Российского Университета дружбы народов.]
# Urocoras munieri

Urocoras munieri is a funnel weaver spider species found in Italy, Slovenia and Croatia.
# Orbiliopsis

Orbiliopsis is a genus of fungi in the Helotiales order. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the order is unknown (incertae sedis), and it has not yet been placed with certainty into any family.
# Southern Cross Novel Challenge

The Southern Cross Novel Challenge, or SoCNoC, was a yearly event held every June from 2007 - 2013. The southern hemisphere's version of National Novel Writing Month, June (comprising thirty days total, including one long weekend) was selected as the month for this challenge because it is considered the equivalent of the northern hemisphere's November in terms of weather and temperatures. This challenge is hosted by Kiwi Writers, a New Zealand-based writing group which housed members primarily based in New Zealand and Australia but stretched as far as the United States and Canada. SoCNoC was the largest writing competition in the Southern Hemisphere.

## History

June 2007 was the very first SoCNoC Challenge. Originally with 35 participants, the challenge marked 60 participants by the end of the month. The cumulative word count was over 990,000 words. In June 2008, the second SoCNoC Challenge was launched. Although only 97 participants had signed up before the beginning of the month, over 140 participants had joined by the end. The total word count for this year was over 2.6 million words. In June 2009, NaNoWriMo acknowledged SoCNoC in the beginning of week 3. There were already 1,108,663 words written by 164 participants. Total word count at the end of the challenge was 2,313,249 by 167 participants. June 2013 was the last year SoCNoc was run. After that the KiwiWriters became a health writers blog.

## Rules

The rules for SoCNoC are simple. The goal is to write 50,000 words on one or more novels during the thirty days of June, and participants are allowed to work on an existing novel or on multiple novels. Even compilations of short stories or poems are allowed. The challenge runs from 12:00:01am on June 1 until 11:59:59 on June 30, both according to the local time of participants, and any genre and any language are accepted.
However, for the best possible experience, the staff does recommend that a new novel is begun for the challenge. They encourage participants to aim to finish their novels at both 50,000 words and at midnight [local time], June 30, when the challenge ends.

## SoCNoC community

The SoCNoC forum on KiwiWriters was the official place to receive advice, information, criticism, and support. The forum is available year-round, but for the most part, members tend to peruse the other forums offered until June begins to approach. At the end of the year, the forums were collected and saved to the database so that members can still see them. The KiwiWriters log offered helpful hints, tips, and ramblings to keep SoCNoC writers on track. The klog was mainly written by the staff members of the site. The KiwiWriters Chatroom was available during the whole year, SoCNoC was when it had the most activity. During that time, there were participants in the chatroom at all hours.

## Publications

In July 2009, KiwiWriters put out an ebook collection of stories from the challenge named The KiwiWriters Challenge Collection. It features 7 short stories from participants.
# Tammapul

Tammapul (Huastec: "Place of Mist") is a Pre-Columbian ruin in Tamaulipas, Mexico attributed to the Huastec civilization. It is located 8 kilometers southeast of the city of Tula, and sits by the shores of the Tula lagoon. Tammapul is believed to be a Huastec settlement, but 35,000 ceramic remains found on-site suggest a simultaneous connection to the Río Verde culture from the neighboring San Luis Potosí.

## History

As a town, Tammapul reached its zenith during the Epi-Classic period, from 600-900 AD. The archeological zone was first documented by Abraham Ortelius in his 1570 map of La Huasteca. In 1836, Toribio de la Torre described the place in his Description of the great road of Tula, Tamaulipas. Experts conclude that Tammapul was forcefully stripped of valuable materials in the 18th and 19th centuries, be it in the form of building materials, ceramics, art and more. In 1830, University of Texas researchers conducted the first official exploration of the site. In 1950, San Luis Potosi historian Joaquín Meade visited the region, crucially drawing scholarly interest to the area. In 1980, the historian Octavio Herrera Pérez, in conjunction with local residents, carried out extensive excavations and surrounded the pyramid with barbed fencing to prevent future desecration. Researchers from the National Institute of Anthropology and History continue to carry out excavations of Tammapul to this day.

## Description of the site

Out of three circular constructions connected by paved roads, Tammapul's most outstanding structure is "El Cuizillo," known also as the Tula Pyramid. This semi-conical building is 12 meters tall and consists of three superimposed floors. The base has a diameter of 41 meters and is made of carved and polished stone, and its second level is characterized by horizontal stones erupting from its exterior. El Cuizillo's third floor, also referred to as its center or nucleus, is a cylindrical body made of limestone. Though El Cuizillo's exact architecture is unrepeated among Mesoamerican ruins, its circular base can be seen in Guachimontones, Cuicuilco, Tzintzunzan and nearby El Sabinito. Likewise, El Cuizillo's protruding features recur in Tula and parts of Teotihuacan. Seeing this, Tammapul may have served as a crossroads of Mesoamerican culture, with its architecture thus reflecting a diverse range of influences. In the Huastec culture, round pyramids were typically associated with the wind god Ehecatl, offering one explanation for the misty connotations of Tammapul's etymology.
# Manual roll

The Manual roll is a skateboard trick invented by skateboarder Pat Ngoho.

## Background

The manual roll is not a wheelie, instead the manual roll is a wheelie usually inserted within a preexisting trick such as an ollie variation or a wheelie transfer between two defined areas. The manual roll adds increased degree of difficulty and style and is considered a main element to many advanced skateboarder's trick bag. The trick is considered "proper" when executed by balancing and holding up the front wheels and not scraping the tail. Pat Ngoho created the trick in the late 1970s and the trick was named by another legendary skateboarder John Lucero. The trick has wide appeal in pool skating, transition skating and street skating. RedBull created an event called Manny Mania that focuses on tricks utilizing the Manual Roll.