OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vattakudi Ukkadai

Vattakudi Ukkadai, also known as Vattakudi South is a village in Tamil Nadu, India. It is located in the Madukur block of Thanjavur district.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, the Vattakudi South village has a population of 1353. This includes 680 males and 673 females. The effective (6 years and above) literacy rate of village is 75.63%.

## Geography

Vattakudi South is 12 km from the city of Pattukkottai. The coast of the Bay of Bengal is just 12km away, with Manora fort 15km away from this village. Due to its geographical position, Vattakudi South experiences hot and humid climate and there is no extreme variation in seasonal temperature. As it is nearer to the equator, the summer season starts from April and extends till early June. This period observes the hottest part of the year, locally known as "Agni Nakshatram" or "Khatri".
Nearby villages include Vattakudi North, Kasankadu, Athivetti, and Pichinikkadu.

## Economy

Most of the residents are involved in agriculture and dependent activities. The agriculture in the village relies on water from the Kaveri River for irrigation. Paddy and coconut are the major crops in the village.

## Administration

The village is administered by a gram panchayat. It comes under the Pattukkottai assembly constituency and the Thanjavur parliamentary constituency. The current MLA is N. R. Rengarajan of TMC (M), and the current MP is K. Parasuraman of AIADMK. The current panchayat President is K. Amarajothi Kanadasamy.

## Culture

The temples in the village include Sri Magha Muthumariamman temple, Shri Minnadiyar temple, Shri Vinayagar temple, and Shri Ayyanar temple. Sri Balathandayudhabani temple is located near Vattakudi South.
The famous festivals are:
* Pongal festival (4 days) celebrated in January
** The fourth day of the Pongal festival Sports events for Adults & children in Vattakudi South organized by village adults.
* Tamil Varuda Pirapu celebrated in April
* Sri Magha Muthumariamman temple Thiruvizha (8 days) celebrated in June (Vaikasi Visakam)
** The 7th day of Thiruvizha (Visagam) event is Kavadi
** The 8th day of the festival event is Swami Therottam.
* Vinayagar Chathurthi celebrated in September
* Ayutha Poojai celebrated in October
* Deepavali & Thiru Karthigai celebrated in November
* Kavadi
* Sports events for adults
* Sports events for children
# Flight test instrumentation

Flight test instrumentation (FTI) is monitoring and recording equipment fitted to aircraft for specific flight tests. The development program for a new aircraft design has a number of aircraft each of which has tasks to perform for development and certification tests. They are each fitted with FTI specific to their allotted tasks.
Different types of transducers are required to respond to particular physical quantities, such as air pressure on the wing surface or fuel pressure in a fuel tube, and which produce an electrical equivalent which is recorded by a data acquisition system.
A core component of a data acquisition system are the data acquisition units (DAU). These are electronic boxes that interface to FTI sources and are typically designed to be rugged and reliable. The current trend is to make these units as small as possible and move them closer to the sensors. This leads to many challenges for the designers of a data acquisition chassis such as how to cope with inhospitable environments and maintain functionality with smaller designs. For the end user it means shorter wiring, better accuracy and easier installation and maintenance.
So called commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) systems are commonly used to keep costs low and speed delivery. This approach, and indeed the use of FTI originally developed for aerospace applications well within the Earth’s atmosphere, is also increasingly common for space launchers and vehicles. More extensive testing and qualification is generally performed to help ensure reliability in the more hostile environments encountered at high altitudes and in space (for example ionizing radiation).
# Pazos

Pazos is a surname originated in Italy. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anthony Pazos, American television personality, celebrity stylist, and entrepreneur
* Felipe Pazos (1912–2001), Cuban economist
* James Pazos (born 1991), American baseball player
* Luis Pazos (born 1947), Mexican economist
* Manuel Pazos (1930–2019), Spanish footballer
* Marcelo Pazos (born 1953), Argentine field hockey player
* Marta Pazos (born 1976), Spanish theater director
* Rubén Pazos (born 1979), Spanish footballer
# Maryn McKenna

Maryn McKenna is an American author and journalist. She has written for Nature, National Geographic, and Scientific American, and spoke on antibiotics at TED 2015.

## Fellowships

In 2009, McKenna received a Dart Center Ochberg Fellowship from The Journalism School at Columbia University. In 2012, she was awarded an Ethics & Justice Investigative Journalism Fellowship at The Schuster Institute for Investigative Journalism at Brandeis University. In 2013, she joined the Knight Science Journalism program at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to work on a Fellowship.

## Writing

McKenna has written for Nature, Scientific American, Wired and the National Geographic, and has been a staff reporter for The Cincinnati Enquirer, the Boston Herald and The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.
Her book Beating Back the Devil: On the Front Lines with the Disease Detectives of the Epidemic Intelligence Service is about the Epidemic Intelligence Service of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Her book Superbug: The Fatal Menace of MRSA is about methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus; a review on the CDC website called it "an extensively researched and detailed review".
Her article "Imagining the Post-Antibiotics Future" is included in The Best American Science and Nature Writing 2014.
# Oreamnus Lake

Oreamnos Lake is a small alpine lake in Boise County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. There are no trails leading to the lake or the Goat Creek drainage.
Oreamnos Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Three Lake, Limber Lake, and Packrat Lake are upstream of Oreamnos Lake.
# Square mile

The square mile (abbreviated as sq mi and sometimes as mi$^2$) is an imperial and US unit of measure for area. One square mile is equal to the area of a square with each side measuring a length of one mile.

## Equivalents

One square mile is equal to:
* 4,014,489,600 square inches
* 27,878,400 square feet
* 3,097,600 square yards
* 2,560 roods
* 640 acres
One square mile is also equivalent to:
* 2,589,988.1103360 square metres
* 258.99881103360 hectares
* 2.5899881103360 square kilometres

## Similarly named units
### Miles square

Square miles should not be confused with miles square, a square region with each side having a length of the value given. For example, a region which is 20 miles square (20 mi × 20 mi) has an area of 400 sq mi; a rectangle of measuring 10 mi × 40 mi also has an area of 400 sq mi, but is not 20 miles square.

### Section

In the United States Public Land Survey System, "square mile" is an informal synonym for section.
# Hammer (album)

Hammer is the third album by German rapper Afrob, released in February 2005 by Four Music. It was produced by many famous producers like Needlz, Jaz-O and Waajeed.

## Track listing

| # | Title | Producer(s) | Performer(s) |
| 1 | "Intro" | DJ 5ter Ton | Afrob |
| 2 | "Wollt ihr wissen..." | Dash | Afrob |
| 3 | "Soulmate" | Jaz-O | Afrob feat. Joy Denalane |
| 4 | "Geh dazu ab" | Blitz | Afrob |
| 5 | "Stopp die Party" | Needlz | Afrob |
| 6 | "Nicht mit mir" | Sebastian "Bazee" Wohlgemuth | Afrob feat. Dean Dawson |
| 7 | "WAS" | DJ Rocky | Afrob |
| 8 | "German & Yardie" | DJ Desue | Afrob feat. Light of da Bushbabees |
| 9 | "Ohne uns geht es nicht" | B.R. Gunna | Afrob feat. Samy Deluxe |
| 10 | "Es geht hoch" | DJ Desue | Afrob feat. Lisi |
| 11 | "Viel zu gut" | B.R. Gunna | Afrob feat. Max Herre |
| 12 | "Stossen mit den Jungs an" | Waajeed | Afrob feat. Dean Dawson |
| 13 | "Was weiß ich" | Gerrard C. Baker | Afrob |
| 14 | "Schaffen ums zu schaffen" | J-Luv | Afrob feat. Dymak & J-Luv |
| 15 | "Supastar" | Bock Auf'n Beat Garde | Afrob |
| 16 | "Zähl mein Geld" | Needlz | Afrob |
| 17 | "Du bist es nicht!" | DJ Rocky | Afrob feat. Lisi |

## Album singles

* Single information
* "Wollt ihr wissen..."
* Released: 14 February 2005
* "Es geht hoch"
* Released: 29 June 2005
* "Zähl mein Geld"
* Released: 16 December 2005
# Oligostigmoides mediocinctalis

Oligostigmoides mediocinctalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by George Hampson in 1897. It is found in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
# Vilde

Vilde is both a surname and a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Ain Vilde (born 1942), Estonian ice yachter and sailor
* Boris Vildé (1908–1942), French linguist
* Eduard Vilde (1865–1933), Estonian writer and diplomat
* Iryna Vilde (1907–1982), Ukrainian writer
* Raimonds Vilde (born 1962), Latvian volleyball player and coach
* Ričmonds Vilde (born 1990), Latvian basketball player

## Given name

* Vilde Frang (born 1986), Norwegian classical violinist
* Vilde Ingstad (born 1994), Norwegian handball player
* Vilde Johansen (born 1994), Norwegian handball player
* Vilde Lockert (born 1970), Norwegian singer and musician
* Vilde Nilsen (born 2001), Norwegian Paralympic cross-country skier and biathlete
# のん

のん (lit. "non") may refer to:
* Nozomi Ōsaka, Japanese animator
* Rena Nōnen (born 1993), Japanese actress, fashion model and singer
# MaryJane Mwangi

MaryJane Mwangi, also Mary Jane Mwangi, is a corporate executive in Kenya, who served as the managing director and chief executive officer of the National Oil Corporation of Kenya, from August 2017 to October 2019.

## Background and education

She graduated from the University of Nairobi with a Master of Business Administration degree in 2006. She also holds a Higher Diploma in Human Resource Management, awarded in 2013, by the Institute of Human Resource Management (IHRM), based in Nairobi, Kenya's capital and largest city.

## Career

She started her long career in the consumer oil sector in 1993, working as an Export Manager for Agip Kenya Limited (AGKL), responsible for downstream distribution of fuels and oils from the depot in Mombasa to five countries in the African Great Lakes area, serving in that capacity until 1998. For one year, from 1998 until 1999, she served as the Customer Service Manager at AGKL. The next year, from 1999 until 2000, she served as the LPG Supervisor at AGKL.
In 2000, she switched companies and moved over to Shell/BP, as the LPG Manager, based in the coastal city of Malindi, serving in that capacity until 2001. In 2001 she moved again, relocating to Chevron/Caltex Kenya Limited, as a Sales Business Consultant, serving in that capacity for seven years.
In 2008, Ms Mwangi was appointed the Head of Sales & Marketing division at the National Oil Corporation of Kenya (NOCK), serving in that capacity for the next five years. In July 2013, she was promoted to the position of General Manager, Downstream Operations at NOCK, serving in that capacity until July 2016, when she was appointed Acting Managing Director and Acting CEO.
After performing in an active capacity for one year, Mwangi was confirmed by the board of NOCK, as the substantive CEO and managing director, for a three-year term effective 1 August 2017, replacing Sumayya Hassan-Athmani, who had resigned in July 2016.

## Other considerations

In July 2016, in her capacity as Acting CEO, she joined the board of directors of NOCK, and had been a member until her departure in October 2019.

## Family

Mangi is married to Martin Mbogo, the manager of Tullow Oil Kenya.
# Pazouétfom

Pazouétfom is a village in the Saponé Department of Bazèga Province in central Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 241.
# Mastini

Mastini can refer to:
* A.S. Mastini Varese Hockey, an Italian hockey team
* Neapolitan Mastiff, a breed of very large dogs
# Opisthopatus laevis

Opisthopatus laevis is a species of velvet worm in the Peripatopsidae family. This species has 16 pairs of legs. The type locality is in South Africa. The validity of this species is uncertain: Some authorities consider O. laevis invalid even as a subspecies of O. cinctipes, a similar species also found in South Africa, but other authorities recognize O. laevis as a separate species, citing the significant distance (570 km) between the type localities of these two species.
# Hainfeld, Germany

Hainfeld is a municipality in Südliche Weinstraße district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Olivella formicacorsii

Olivella formicacorsii is a species of small sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Olivellinae, in the family Olividae, the olives. Species in the genus Olivella are commonly called dwarf olives.
# Villa Castelli, Argentina

Villa Castelli is a small town and seat of the General Lamadrid Department in the Province of La Rioja, northwestern Argentina. As of 2010 it had a population of 1,697.
Around 140 km (87 mi) west of the city of La Rioja, it is at the foot of the Sierra de Famatina, and the Vichina River flows in the vicinity.
In March 2015, a helicopter collision in the town killed 10 people, including French athletes Florence Arthaud, Camille Muffat and Alexis Vastine.
# Şəftəhal

Şəftəhal (also, Shaftakhal) is a village and municipality in the Zardab Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 834.
# Venngarn Castle

Venngarn Castle (Swedish: Venngarns slott) is a castle in Sweden. It is located north of the town of Sigtuna in Uppland.

## History

Venngarn was known since at least the 13th-century. During the 15th-century, the estate was owned by the noble family Banér [sv]. In 1441, it was given to Cecilia Haraldsdotter (Gren) upon her marriage to a member of the Banér family: it was inherited by her daughter Sigrid Eskilsdotter (Banér), the maternal grandmother of King Gustav Vasa of Sweden, and through her come to belong to the royal house in 1555. In 1568, it was given to Princess Sophia of Sweden upon her marriage and served as her residence alongside Ekolsund Castle: during the 1590s, the estate was often used by her adult son Gustav of Saxe-Lauenburg (1570–1597).
Venngarn was sold to count Frans Berendt von Thurn in 1619, and bought by Magnus Gabriel de la Gardie (1622–1686) in 1653. The castle was largely built in 1670 for Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie in collaboration with the architect Jean de la Vallée.
Venngarn Castle was confiscated by the crown during the Reduction (Sweden) of Charles XI and has since 1686 been rented out by the crown. In 1916–1997, it served as an institution for the rehabilitation of people suffering from alcoholism, and from 1997, it has served as a health center.
# FloNetwork

FloNetwork was an eMarketing Application Service Provider (ASP) that specialized in permission- based Internet direct marketing and communications services. The company, which was privately held until its acquisition by Doubleclick (now owned by Google), operated as an ASP and enabled clients to send mass email campaigns. Flonetwork was an early leader in the permission-based online direct marketing and communications market.

## History

Toronto-based FloNetwork was cofounded in 1993 by entrepreneurs Paul Chen and Mina Lux, under the name Media Synergy Inc. In November 1999 the company changed its name to FloNetwork Inc. Its initial business involved the development, sale and licensing of multimedia consumer software products. In 1998, they began developing and selling e-mail messaging software applications and services. In January 1999, they discontinued the development, sale and licensing of multimedia consumer software products and adopted a business strategy to offer e-mail messaging services over a hosted technology platform, quickly becoming a leader in the field.

## Products

FloNetwork offered a suite of hosted applications and services to handle all aspects of permission-based email messaging campaigns, including designing email messages, building and managing email address lists, testing and deploying email messaging campaigns and real-time tracking, reporting and analysis of results. As an early provider, the company quickly became recognized as a leader in the field, including articles in the NY Times, Business 2.0, and The Wall Street Journal.

## Early customers

FloNetwork quickly became a leader and established a strong customer base early on, including well-known companies including barnesandnoble.com, buy.com, CNET, Careerpath, CMP, Experian, Hallmark, Ingram Micro, Internet World, J. Crew, Meredith Corporation, Omaha Steaks and Virgin Records.

## Awards

FloNetwork was recognized by Deloitte & Touche in 2000 as a winner of the Canadian Technology Fast 50 award, becoming the first email marketing ASP worldwide to receive this award. It was also recognized in the top half of the Fast500 for technology companies in North America.

## Acquisition by Doubleclick

In 2001, Doubleclick (now owned by Google) acquired Flonetwork for $80M.
# Vinanitelo, Fianarantsoa II

Vinanitelo is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Fianarantsoa II, which is a part of Haute Matsiatra Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 10,000 in 2001 commune census.
Primary and junior level secondary education are available in town. The majority 99.8% of the population of the commune are farmers. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are beans, maize, cassava and sweet potatoes. Services provide employment for 0.2% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-05-01.
21°43′S 47°16′E﻿ / ﻿21.717°S 47.267°E﻿ / -21.717; 47.267
* This Haute Matsiatra location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Ornithotarsus

Ornithotarsus (lit. 'bird ankle') is a genus of hadrosaurid ornithopod dinosaurs that lived in North America during the Late Cretaceous Period in what is now the Merchantville Formation about 84 million to 78 million years ago.

## Taxonomy

Ornithotarsus immanis was described in 1869 on the basis of YPM 3221, a fragmentary hindlimb comprising a distal tibia and fibula as well as ankle bones unearthed from the Merchantville Formation of Raritan Bay of New Jersey. Although subsequently treated as a synonym of Hadrosaurus, Prieto-Marquez et al. (2006) found Ornithotarsus to share no diagnostic traits with the H. foulkii holotype and declared it a nomen dubium undetermined beyond Hadrosauridae, and Brownstein (2021) agreed with this assessment.
# Spring Park, Prince Edward Island

Spring Park is a Canadian neighbourhood in the city of Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island.
Spring Park derived its name in 1925 from the Spring Park School District whose southern boundary at that time was located along the northern boundary of the city of Charlottetown and west of the villages of Parkdale and Sherwood. The community was defined by Spring Park Road which ran north from the city to serve what was then a rural farming district consisting of 12 acres (4.9 ha) estates in the unincorporated township of Queens Royalty.
Population growth and development pressures in Charlottetown following World War II saw parts of Spring Park south of Kirkwood Drive successively merged into the city. In the early 1950s a new Spring Park School was constructed on Union Street later called Kirkwood Drive; this building stood where the current Charlottetown Police Department is located on Kirkwood Drive. The school district was incorporated as a village in 1954 and was roughly delineated by Eden Street, Kirkwood Drive, Colonel Gray Drive, the east bank of the North River, the southern boundary with West Royalty along Hermitage Creek and the north end of the University of Prince Edward Island campus, and the former railway corridor (now the Confederation Trail).
A municipal building named "Spring Park Hall" and a fire station housing the "Spring Park Volunteer Fire Department" were located on a municipal property named "Spring Park Square" which also included Spring Park School. This property was bounded by University Avenue, Kirkwood Drive, Willow Street and Eden Street. Since it was located outside the city limits, Spring Park Square played host to many larger outdoor events such as circuses from the 1920s-1950s.
The village was dissolved on April 17, 1958 in a municipal amalgamation with the City of Charlottetown. Development pressures on the Spring Park School district by a flood of young families to new subdivisions in the early 1960s saw this school replaced in 1964 by a building located on Dunkirk Street.
The neighbourhood is Charlottetown's first post-war suburb and consists of smaller bungalows interspersed with some larger homes and is defined by mature trees lining quiet streets. This is likely the most accessible Charlottetown neighbourhood to services within walking distance with several popular churches, shopping services, restaurants, schools, and employment locations being located within and adjacent to the area. The neighbourhood expanded significantly during the late 1960s with the construction of Colonel Gray High School on the Simmons Estate fronting Spring Park Road immediately south of the former municipal boundary. Residential subdivisions such as Holland Park and Skyview were developed in the late 1960s and 1970s, followed by Westwood and Marysfield in the 1980s and 1990s.
# Riofrío de Aliste

Riofrío de Aliste is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 1,019 inhabitants.

## Town hall

Riofrío de Aliste is home to the town hall of 4 towns:
* Sarracín de Aliste (230 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Ríofrío de Aliste (217 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Abejera (118 inhabitants, INE 2020).
* Cabañas de Aliste (70 inhabitants, INE 2020).
# Šahmani

Šahmani (Cyrillic: Шахмани) is a village in the municipality of Donji Vakuf, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was nil, down from 209 in 1991.
# Martinique curlytail lizard

The Martinique curlytail lizard (Leiocephalus herminieri) is an extinct species of lizard in the family of curly-tailed lizard (Leiocephalidae).

## Etymology

The specific name, herminieri, commemorates French naturalist Félix Louis L'Herminier.

## Extant specimens

There are five specimens of L. herminieri, of which three are deposited in the National Museum of Natural History, Paris, one in London, and the other in Leiden.

## Geographic range

Though Martinique is assumed as the geographic range of L. herminieri, there was some confusion about the type locality in the past. While André Marie Constant Duméril and Gabriel Bibron stated Martinique and Trinidad and Tobago as type locality, George Albert Boulenger has given only Trinidad and Tobago as terra typica.

## Biology and extinction

The biology of L. herminieri, the reasons for its extinction, and the date of extinction are unknown. This species was last collected in the 1830s.

## Description

Of the three specimens of L. herminieri in Paris, the largest female is measured at 139 mm (5.5 in) snout-to-vent length (SVL), and the largest male at 126 mm (5.0 in) SVL. The large head scales are more or less distinctly striate. The large dorsal scales are keeled and forming continuous oblique series. The smaller lateral and ventral scales are keeled too. The back is greenish brown with or without irregular yellowish crossbands. The head is yellowish with four or five black bars on the sides. The venter is yellowish. The throat has oblique black transverse bands.