OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vincenzo Petrolini

Vincenzo Petrolini (died 1606) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Muro Lucano (1577–1606).

## Biography

On 25 February 1577, Vincenzo Petrolini was appointed during the papacy of Pope Gregory XIII as Bishop of Muro Lucano. He served as Bishop of Muro Lucano until his death in 1606.
# Yaverland Battery

Yaverland Battery is a battery on the Isle of Wight, United Kingdom. It was constructed between 1861 and 1864.
It originally mounted eight 7-inch Armstrong Rifled Breech Loading (RBL) guns, and enclosed with a Carnot wall. A rear surrounding wall included a small barrack block for two officers and 57 men. By 1886 the original guns had been replaced by eight 64-Pounder Rifled Muzzle Loading guns. Between 1898 and 1900 the battery was re-modelled to mount three 6-inch Mk VII Breech Loading guns.
Between the First and Second World Wars the battery was used by Territorial Army artillery units for Coast Artillery gun practise. In 1956 on the dissolution of Coast Artillery all of the guns were removed and the site sold off. It was developed for use as a holiday camp.
The remains of the Battery are now a Scheduled Ancient Monument.
# Marignana

Marignana (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Corse-du-Sud department of France on the island of Corsica.

## Geography
### Climate

Marignana has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csa). The average annual temperature in Marignana is 15.7 °C (60.3 °F). The average annual rainfall is 740.0 mm (29.13 in) with November as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.4 °C (75.9 °F), and lowest in February, at around 8.5 °C (47.3 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Marignana was 39.3 °C (102.7 °F) on 3 August 2017; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −3.2 °C (26.2 °F) on 11 February 2012.
Climate data for Marignana (1991−2020 normals, extremes 2009−present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 19.3 (66.7) | 21.2 (70.2) | 25.7 (78.3) | 29.5 (85.1) | 33.1 (91.6) | 35.9 (96.6) | 38.8 (101.8) | 39.3 (102.7) | 33.3 (91.9) | 31.0 (87.8) | 23.8 (74.8) | 19.6 (67.3) | 39.3 (102.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 11.3 (52.3) | 11.5 (52.7) | 13.9 (57.0) | 17.2 (63.0) | 20.2 (68.4) | 24.8 (76.6) | 28.1 (82.6) | 28.5 (83.3) | 24.5 (76.1) | 20.7 (69.3) | 15.8 (60.4) | 12.6 (54.7) | 19.1 (66.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 8.7 (47.7) | 8.5 (47.3) | 10.6 (51.1) | 13.7 (56.7) | 16.6 (61.9) | 21.0 (69.8) | 24.0 (75.2) | 24.4 (75.9) | 20.8 (69.4) | 17.3 (63.1) | 13.1 (55.6) | 10.0 (50.0) | 15.7 (60.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 6.1 (43.0) | 5.5 (41.9) | 7.4 (45.3) | 10.2 (50.4) | 13.0 (55.4) | 17.2 (63.0) | 19.9 (67.8) | 20.3 (68.5) | 17.0 (62.6) | 14.0 (57.2) | 10.3 (50.5) | 7.4 (45.3) | 12.4 (54.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −1.4 (29.5) | −3.2 (26.2) | −0.3 (31.5) | 0.1 (32.2) | 4.5 (40.1) | 10.6 (51.1) | 13.4 (56.1) | 13.0 (55.4) | 8.2 (46.8) | 2.3 (36.1) | 2.0 (35.6) | −1.5 (29.3) | −3.2 (26.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 79.4 (3.13) | 79.5 (3.13) | 68.5 (2.70) | 63.1 (2.48) | 57.5 (2.26) | 32.3 (1.27) | 13.2 (0.52) | 14.7 (0.58) | 42.8 (1.69) | 81.2 (3.20) | 123.1 (4.85) | 84.7 (3.33) | 740.0 (29.13) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 9.3 | 8.6 | 7.3 | 7.6 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 5.1 | 7.2 | 10.3 | 9.2 | 76.8 |
| Source: Météo-France ||||||||||||||
# Walter Tuckfield Goldsworthy

Major-General Walter Tuckfield Goldsworthy CB (8 May 1837 – 13 October 1911) was a British Army officer and a Conservative Party politician.
Goldsworthy was born in Marylebone, London. He travelled to India with his father, setting up a merchant business in Calcutta in 1854 and, together with his brother Sir Roger Tuckfield Goldsworthy (1839–1900), he joined the volunteer cavalry known as Havelock's Irregulars. During the Indian Mutiny of 1857, he won medals and was mentioned in dispatches. He was later commissioned into the 8th Hussars. In 1859 he was promoted lieutenant without purchase. In 1864, as a captain, he exchanged into the 91st Foot. In 1866 he was promoted brevet major and in 1868 he became a full major on half-pay. In 1874, still on half-pay, he was promoted brevet lieutenant-colonel and in 1880 brevet colonel. In 1882 he became lieutenant-colonel in the Essex Regiment. He was later promoted major general. In 1897 Goldsworthy was receiving £ 466 per annum from the Indian revenues from annuities subscribed to while on service in India.
Goldsworthy was elected Member of Parliament for Hammersmith in the 1885 general election and held the seat until the 1900 general election.
In March 1886 Goldsworthy presented a petition to Parliament asking to extend the voting franchise to women.
He is credited with a donation of £105 to the Chelsea and Westminster Hospital in 1892.
In 1890, the 11,888 square feet (1,104.4 m$^2$) Yaldham Manor, Kent was advertised in The Times and sold to Goldsworthy. He bred hunters and built the stables and carriage shed. Arthur Nye Peckham, who visited Yaldham in 1911 noted the general had "re-opened the great hall, which had been cut into four rooms".
# Valea Măgurii River

Valea Măgurii River may refer to:
* Valea Măgurii, a tributary of the Dâmbovița in Argeș County, Romania
* Valea Măgurii, a tributary of the Valea lui Vasile in Bihor County, Romania
# San Marcos Airport, Sucre

San Marcos Airport (IATA: SRS, ICAO: SKSR) is an airport serving the town of San Marcos, in the Sucre Department of Colombia. The runway is 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) northwest of the town.
# Stella Mendonça

Stella Mendonça (born 10 August 1970) is a Mozambican operatic soprano specializing in the bel canto repertoire. In 2002 Mendonça collaborated in adapting Georges Bizet's opera Carmen for African audiences and then performed it in Mozambique.

## Career

Born in Nampula, Mozambique, Mendonça received her vocal education at the Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Lyon in Lyon, France, on a full scholarship and subsequently studied with Dennis Hall, Ernst Haefliger, Magda Olivero. She studied Lieder with Verena Schwermer and Peter Berne. Mendonça made her debut in the title role of Franz Lehar's The Merry Widow, although most of her early roles were in various oratorios such as Giovanni Pergolesi’s Stabat Mater, Gioachino Rossini’s Petite messe solennelle, and Gabriel Fauré’s Requiem. Subsequent roles have included "Mimi" in Giacomo Puccini's La bohème and "Bess" in George Gershwin's Porgy and Bess. In 2002, she collaborated with the opera singer Mark Jackson in adapting Carmen and then produced the opera and starred in the leading role during performances in Maputo and Beira. This was the first-ever performance of an opera in Beira.
She founded SONÇA international in 1998 to promote arts education in Africa. Resident in Switzerland since 1993, she runs and teaches at the studio di belcanto that continues the tradition of the voice technique by Garcia y Lamperti. As of 2010, she was attempting to adapt Mia Couto's award-winning novel, Sleepwalking Land (Terra Sonâmbula) into an opera using a libretto by Henning Mankell.
# William Morton (Manitoba politician)

William Morton (July 3, 1884, in Gladstone, Manitoba – January 28, 1958) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1927 to 1958, and was a cabinet minister in the governments of John Bracken, Stuart Garson and Douglas Campbell. His father, Thomas Lewis Morton, was a member of the assembly from 1888 to 1903.
Morton was educated at St. John's College in Winnipeg, and was prominent in athletics, notably football, hockey and curling. He was a councillor in the municipality of Westbourne from 1913 to 1917, and was its reeve from 1917 to 1927.
He was first elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1927 provincial election as a Progressive, in the rural constituency of Gladstone. He was returned as a Liberal-Progressive in the 1932 election, after the two parties formed an alliance.
Re-elected again in the 1936 election, Morton was promoted to cabinet on November 22, 1939, as Municipal Commissioner in John Bracken's government. On February 14, 1944, he was given additional cabinet responsibilities as Minister under the Manitoba Telephone Act.
When Douglas Campbell became Premier of Manitoba on December 14, 1948, he relieved Morton of the Municipal Affairs portfolio, but kept him as minister under the Manitoba Telephone Act, Minister under the Manitoba Power Commission Act, and Minister of Public Utilities under the Municipal and Public Utility Board Act. His title was later simplified to Minister of Public Works and Minister of Public Utilities. In these portfolios, Morton continued Campbell's work in providing electricity to the rural areas of the province.
In 1952, Morton approved a motion which gave aboriginal Canadians in Manitoba the right to vote in provincial elections.
Morton holds the unique distinction of having been returned without opposition in four consecutive elections: 1941, 1945, 1949 and 1953.
Morton stepped down from his ministerial portfolios on January 28, 1955, and served as a minister without portfolio until his death in Winnipeg in early 1958.
Manitoba Cooperative Commonwealth Federation leader Lloyd Stinson described Morton as the "strong silent" man of Campbell's administration. He was a loyal supporter of Campbell, and often used his extensive ties to municipal politicians for the government's benefit.
In 1907, he married Mary Mathilda Manwaring. Morton's son, William Lewis Morton, was a prominent Canadian historian. There is currently a William Morton Collegiate in Gladstone, Manitoba.
# Psilogramma vanuatui

Psilogramma vanuatui is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from Vanuatu.
# Matthew 27:12

Matthew 27:12 is the twelfth verse of the twenty-seventh chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. This continues Pilate's Court, and the final trial of Jesus.

## Content

The original Koine Greek, according to Westcott and Hort, reads:
    και εν τω κατηγορεισθαι αυτον υπο των αρχιερεων και πρεσβυτερων ουδεν απεκρινατο
In the King James Version of the Bible it is translated as:
    And when he was accused of the chief priests and elders, he answered nothing.
The modern World English Bible translates the passage as:
    When he was accused by the chief priests and elders, he answered nothing.
For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 27:12.

## Analysis

This verse is similar to Mark 15:3 with several variations. Matthew mentions elders along with the chief priests. Mark specifies that they accused Jesus of "many things," whereas Matthew gives no extra details on what Jesus was accused of. Most notably Mark makes no mention of any reply by Jesus, and Jesus' silence could be presumed, but Matthew makes it explicit that Jesus says nothing when confronted. Luke also has a version of this exchange at Luke 23:2, which lists several specific charges made by the priests.
The silence of Jesus when faced with the accusations have been linked by many scholars to the Suffering Servant of Isaiah (fulfilling Isaiah 53:7), and more generally to Jesus' philosophy of meekness. Roman judicial system relies on the defense response to judge, so 'if Jesus had said nothing at all, Pilate would be bound to condemn him', but Jesus has spoken in verse 11 and no more, as he is surrounded by unbelief and knows that 'the hour has come' (verse 14).
# Ye-won

Ye-won is a Korean feminine given name. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 66 hanja with the reading "ye" and 47 hanja with the reading "won" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be used in given names.
People with this name include:
* Kang Ye-won (born 1980), South Korean actress
* Kim Ye-won (actress, born 1987) (born Kim Shin-ah, 1987), South Korean actress and singer
* Kim Ye-won (singer) (born 1989), South Korean singer and actress, former member of girl group Jewelry
* Jang Ye-won (born 1990), South Korean television presenter
* Kim Ye-won (actress, born 1997), South Korean actress
* Kim Ye-won (born 1998), stage name Umji, South Korean singer, member of girl group Gfriend
* Choi Ye-won (born 1999), stage name Arin, South Korean singer, member of girl group Oh My Girl
# Marguerite Wells

Marguerite Milton Wells (1872–1959) was an American suffragist and social reformer. She served as president of the Minnesota League of Women Voters and president of the National League of Women Voters.
Wells was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in 1872. She attended Smith College from 1891 through 1895. In 1917 she became a member of the Minnesota Woman Suffrage Association (MWSA). There she organized a petition drive supporting the passage of Woman Suffrage and presented to the Minnesota congressional delegation. Following the passage of the 19th Amendment Wells turned her attention to the newly created League of Women Voters. She served as president of the Minnesota League of Women Voters (1922-1932) and president of the National League of Women Voters (1934-1944).
In 1929 her article Some Effects of Woman Suffrage was published in the journal Women in the Modern World. In 1938 the National League of Women Voters published her 22-page booklet A Portrait of the League of Women Voters at the Age of Eighteen.
Wells died in Minneapolis in 1959. Her papers are in the Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe Institute Her name is included on the Minnesota Woman Suffrage Memorial.
# Warzyn Drugi

Warzyn Drugi is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nagłowice, within Jędrzejów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-east of Nagłowice, 9 km (6 mi) west of Jędrzejów, and 42 km (26 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Mark Fraser

Mark Fraser may refer to:
* Mark Fraser (footballer, born 1971), Australian rules footballer and umpire
* Mark Fraser (footballer, born 1959), Australian rules footballer for South Melbourne
* Mark Fraser (ice hockey) (born 1986), Canadian ice hockey player
* Mark Fraser (secretary), Australian general secretary
# San Marcos Arteaga

San Marcos Arteaga is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 133.96 km$^2$. It is part of the Huajuapan District in the north of the Mixteca Region.
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 2,110.
# Otitoma tropispira

Otitoma tropispira is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae, the turrids and allies.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 14 mm and 19 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off New Caledonia.
# Sterculia schliebenii

Sterculia schliebenii is a species of plant in the family Malvaceae. It is found in Kenya, Mozambique, and Tanzania.
# William Gaggin

William Gaggin (23 November 1847 – 5 July 1925) was an Australian cricketer. He played three first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1869 and 1873. Gaggin also played Australian rules football for Melbourne Football Club and Carlton Football Club.
# Ptychohyla salvadorensis

Ptychohyla salvadorensis (common name: Salvador stream frog) is a species of frog in the family Hylidae found in El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, rivers, pastureland, and heavily degraded former forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Matthew 2:8

Matthew 2:8 is the eighth verse of the second chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. The magi have informed King Herod that they had seen portents showing the birth of the King of the Jews. After consulting with the leading Jewish religious figures Herod sends the magi to find the infant.

## Content

In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads:
    And he sent them to Bethlehem, and said, Go and search
    diligently for the young child; and when ye have found him,
    bring me word again, that I may come and worship him also.
The World English Bible translates the passage as:
    He sent them to Bethlehem, and said, "Go and search
    diligently for the young child. When you have found
    him, bring me word, so that I also may come and worship him."
The Novum Testamentum Graece text is:
    καὶ πέμψας αὐτοὺς εἰς Βηθλεὲμ εἶπεν
    Πορευθέντες ἐξετάσατε ἀκριβῶς περὶ τοῦ παιδίου
    ἐπὰν δὲ εὕρητε, ἀπαγγείλατέ μοι, ὅπως κἀγὼ ἐλθὼν προσκυνήσω αὐτῷ.
For a collection of other versions see BibleHub Matthew 2:8.

## Analysis

Many scholars, such as Brown and Schweizer, find this passage improbable. Bethlehem is only five miles from Jerusalem and it is thus odd that Herod needs to use foreign magi who he had just met for such an important task. Schweizer comments on how odd it is that the deeply suspicious Herod places his absolute trust in the magi. France defends the historicity of this story. He theorizes that Herod decided not to use soldiers as they would alarm the villagers and make it difficult to find the infant. Also any soldiers or others close to Herod would have known very well why they were hunting the infant King of the Jews and may have balked at killing the potential messiah. The magi as foreigners and gentiles might have been more likely to trust Herod and have had fewer qualms if they did suspect him.

## Commentary from the Church Fathers

Pseudo-Chrysostom: To induce them to do this, he put on the colour of devotion, beneath which he whetted the sword, hiding the malice of his heart under the colour of humility. Such is the manner of the malicious, when they would hurt anyone in secret, they feign meekness and affection.
Gregory the Great: He feigns a wish of worshipping Him only that he may discover Him, and put Him to death.
# Teksla Island

Teksla Island (67°27′S 60°56′E﻿ / ﻿67.450°S 60.933°E﻿ / -67.450; 60.933) (called Norris Island in Australia) is the largest island in the Colbeck Archipelago near the coast of Mac. Robertson Land, 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) north of Chapman Ridge. Mapped by Norwegian cartographers from aerial photographs taken by the Lars Christensen Expedition, 1936–37, and named Teksla (the coopers axe).
# Marilú Marini

Marilú Marini (born 15 June 1940) is an Argentine actress. She frequently works with French filmmaker Claire Denis. She received the Diamond Konex Award in 2021 as the most important person in Entertainment in the last decade in Argentina.

## Selected filmography

* Violanta (1976)
* The Games of Countess Dolingen (1981)
* Les Nanas (1985), directed by Annick Lanoë
* Trouble Every Day (2001), directed by Claire Denis
* Musée haut, musée bas (2008), directed by Jean-Michel Ribes
* The Sleepwalkers (2019)

## Nominations

* 2013 Martín Fierro Awards
** Best actress of miniseries
# Valentin Păduroiu

Valentin Păduroiu (born 18 October 1961) is a Romanian politician, former deputy between 2000 and 2004. He was also the acting president of the Alliance for the Homeland.

## Biography

Păduroiu was born in 1961 and graduated from the Mircea cel Bătrân Naval Academy. He worked as an electromechanical engineer and as a naval officer.
He was a member of the Chamber of the Deputies between 2000 and 2004, being a Member of the Greater Romania Party. In 2001 he joined the Social Democratic Party. A close acquaintance of Codrin Ștefănescu and Liviu Dragnea, he was one of the founding members of the Alliance for the Homeland. He was the acting president of the party, until he was succeeded by Liviu Pop.
# Samuel Powell (cricketer)

Samuel Norman Powell (after March 1878 – 18 March 1931) was an English first-class cricketer and umpire.
Powell was born in 1878 at Chelsea. He was employed in British India in a paper manufacturing business in Calcutta. He played first-class cricket in India for the Europeans cricket team, making his debut against the Parsees in the 1905–06 Bombay Presidency Match. Two further appearances followed against the same opposition in the 1907–08 Bombay Triangular and Bombay Presidency matches. In his three first-class matches, he scored 49 runs with a highest score of 32, in addition to taking a single wicket. He also stood as umpire in a first-class fixture between the Europeans and the Hindus in the 1906–07 Bombay Presidency Match. In June 1911, he undertook divorce proceedings against his wife, for her infidelity with his principal assistant Wilfred Kenyon Haley. Proceedings ended with Powell securing custody of his three children. Whilst returning home on the SS Margha in March 1931, Powell died suddenly aboard when the ship was off the coast of Jersey. Having remarried, his wife came to meet him at Plymouth, only to discover Powell's death; only days previously, he had written to her from Marseille informing her he was on his way home from India.
# Eusebius Andrews

Eusebius Andrews may refer to:
* William Eusebius Andrews (1773–1837), English journalist and editor
* Eusebius Andrews (Royalist) (died 1650), English royalist
# Stellako River

The Stellako River is an 11.3-kilometre (7.0 mi) long river in the Nechako Plateau region of the Canadian province of British Columbia. It flows from François Lake to Fraser Lake, which joins the Nechako River via the short Nautley River. The Nechako is a tributary of the Fraser River.
# William Motti

William Motti (born 25 July 1964 in Bondy) is a retired French decathlete.
His personal best of 8327 points were achieved at the Europa cup in Arles (FR)1987.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Venue | Result | Event |
| 1981 | European Junior Championships | Utrecht, Netherlands | 2nd | High jump |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 5th | Decathlon |
| 1987 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | 10th | Decathlon |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 7th | Decathlon |
| 1993 | World Indoor Championships | Toronto, Canada | 6th | Heptathlon |
# Virginia Housing

Virginia Housing, formerly the Virginia Housing Development Authority (VHDA), is a self-supporting organization created by the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1972, to help Virginians attain quality affordable housing. Mortgages are funded by bonds issued by Virginia Housing, not by taxpayer dollars, and are available for homebuyers and developers of quality rental housing. The group teaches free homeownership classes, and helps people with disabilities and the elderly make their homes more livable. Virginia Housing works with lenders, developers, local governments, and community service organizations.

## Funding sources

Each year, Virginia Housing raises funds through the capital markets to support lending for single family and multifamily loan programs. Investors purchase Virginia Housing securities and loans, and this, in turn, generates their principal source of capital. These securities do not constitute a debt or obligation of the Commonwealth.

## Organizational structure

Virginia Housing is a quasi-government agency. The governor appoints an 11-member Board of Commissioners. However, the authority is self-supporting and does not use tax dollars to fund its lending programs. Tammy Neale, its Chief Executive Officer since 2024, heads a leadership team of twelve divisional managers. Virginia Housing has more than 300 full-time associates.
# Vaila, Estonia

Vaila is a village in Harku Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia. It has a population of 79 (as of 1 June 2010).