OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Valborg Svensson

Valborg Svensson (29 January 1903 – 20 April 1983) was a Swedish communist politician and journalist. She was a long-term member of the Stockholm city council and contributed to various publications of the Communist Party.

## Early life

Svensson was born in Huskvarna, Jönköping, on 29 January 1903. Her mother died when she was 7. Her father married again, and she was adopted by a teacher when the family had more children.
At 15 she began to work as a maid and then became a worker at a textile factory in Jönköping between 1923 and 1927.

## Political activities

Svensson joined the Communist Party in 1928. She was a board member of a publication entitled Arbetarkvinnornas tidning (Swedish: Working women’s paper) from 1930 which was affiliated with the Communist Party. She also edited a section of the communist newspaper, Ny Dag. She received political training in Moscow from 1930 to 1933. Upon her return to Sweden she served in the central committee of the Communist Party in the period 1933–1936. She went to Bergen, Norway, where she contributed to the activities of the labor movement between 1936 and 1938. In 1942 she was elected to the Stockholm city council for the Communist Party. Following World War II she became a member of the Svenska Kvinnors Vänsterförbund (SKV; Swedish women's leftist federation), an organization affiliated with the Women's International Democratic Federation. In the 1950s she was part of the editorial board of Vi kvinnor i democratikt worldförbund, a publication of the Communist Party. Svennson served in the Stockholm city council until 1962.

## Personal life and death

Svensson married a Norwegian journalist, Arvid G. Hansen, in 1931. They divorced in 1939. She died in Bromma parish, Stockholm county, on 20 April 1983. She was buried at Skogskyrkogården in Gamla Enskede, Stockholm.
# Uwe Conradt

Uwe Conradt (born 31 March 1977) is a German Christian Democratic politician who has been serving as Mayor of Saarbrücken since 2019.

## Politics

Uwe Conradt joined the Young Union in 1990 and became a member of the CDU in 1994. He was Member of the Dudweiler District Council from 1999 until 2004 and became Member of the Saarbrücken City Council in 2009. He succeeded Peter Jacoby as Member of the Landtag of Saarland in August 2012 until 2016, when he was appointed Director of the State Media Authority.
He succeeded Peter Strobel as Speaker of the CDU City Council Group in 2018 and ran for the office of Mayor in the local elections on 26 May 2019. He received 29.0 percent, finishing second to the incumbent Charlotte Britz, a Social Democrat, who received 36.8 percent. Both advanced to the runoff election which took place on 9 June, in which he surprisingly defeated Britz with 50.3 percent of the votes, ending a 43 years lasting streak of Social Democratic Mayors in Saarbrücken. He vacated his council seat in September 2019.
He assumed the office of Mayor on 1 October 2019 and is being backed by a so-called Jamaica coalition of CDU, the Green Party and the Free Democrats.

## Sources

* Personal homepage
* Uwe Conradt on the Saarbrücken city homepage
# Vale of Clyde F.C.

Vale of Clyde Football Club are a Scottish football club based in the East End of Glasgow. Nicknamed Tin Pail, the club officially date their founding in 1873, although contemporary press reports don't actually date the club until 1885, and is based at Fullarton Park in the Fullarton neighbourhood (near to Tollcross and Auchenshuggle). Since the leagues were reconstructed in 2002, Vale of Clyde have played in various divisions in the West Region of the Scottish Junior Football Association but now play in the West of Scotland League First Division. The team colours are blue, red and white.
Possibly the oldest Junior club still in existence and certainly among the oldest handful, the club were one of the most successful sides in the game's early era and won the Scottish Junior Cup on three occasions as well as several prominent regional competitions, although since World War II they have won little and existed as a minor presence.
In 2020, it was confirmed that Vale of Clyde (along with the 62 other West Region Junior clubs) had successfully applied to join the new West of Scotland Football League in the senior pyramid.

## Honours
### Scottish Junior Cup

* Winners: 1890–91, 1892–93, 1903–04
* Runners-up: 1941–42

### West of Scotland Football League

* Third Division winners: 2022–23

### Other honours

* Glasgow Junior Football League winners: 1899–1900, 1912–13, 1917–18, 1919–20
* Glasgow Junior Cup: 1891–92, 1892–93, 1897–98, 1917–18
* Glasgow Dryburgh Cup: 1933–34
* Central League Cup: 1988–89
* Evening Times Cup Winners Cup: 1989–90
* Central League Division One winners 2004–05
# Uwe Gronostay

Uwe Gronostay (25 October 1939 – 29 November 2008) was a German choral conductor and composer.
Born in Hildesheim, he grew up in Braunschweig and was already organist of the Jakobikirche at age 15. He studied church music in Bremen and worked as church musician, organ teacher and freelance worker for Radio Bremen. In 1972 he was appointed director of the RIAS Kammerchor. He also conducted from 1982 to 2002 the Philharmonischer Chor Berlin [de], and from 1987 to 1998 the Nederlands Kamerkoor in Amsterdam.
He was a professor of choral conducting in Frankfurt, later from 1989 and 2003 at the Hochschule der Künste Berlin.
# V*Enna

V*Enna was a Christian pop music and dance duo made up of members Lucy Britten and Sharnessa Shelton. The group was formed by Mark Pennells and Zarc Porter previously from the World Wide Message Tribe as a response to pop stars such as Britney Spears and Jessica Simpson. V*Enna scored three singles on Christian radio: "Where I Wanna Be" (No. 6, 2000), "Do You Wanna Know?" (No. 15, 2001) and "All the Way to Heaven". Britten left before the final concerts in September 2001; they were performed by Bessie Jean Sopeland and Shelton.

## Discography

Where I Wanna Be
* Released: 2000
* Format: CD, Cassette
* Label: Essential
* Tracks: "Where I Wanna Be""Make That Noize" featuring J'Marc of Raze"Do You Wanna Know?""Sometimes""Why Did I Let You Go?""Sunshine and Rain""Best Friends""Hold On""Don't Stop""All the Way to Heaven""Don't Get Left Behind""Make That Noize (Init Remix)" UK Bonus Track
All the Way to Heaven EP
* Released: 2000
* Format: CD
* Label: Essential
* Tracks: "All the Way to Heaven" (Radio Mix)"All the Way to Heaven" (AC Radio Mix)"All the Way to Heaven" (European AC Mix)
Where I Wanna Be EP
* Released: 2000
* Format: CD
* Label: Essential
* Tracks: "Where I Wanna Be" (Radio Pop Mix)"Where I Wanna Be" (Pure Pop Mix)"Where I Wanna Be" (Light Pop Mix)
All the Way to Heaven (Enhanced Maxi-single)
* Released: 2000
* Format: CD
* Label: Essential
* Tracks: "All the Way to Heaven""Sunshine and Rain""All the Way to Heaven" (Urban Mix)"Sunshine and Rain" (Interchangeable Mix)"All the Way to Heaven" (Supertap Mix)"All the Way to Heaven" (Bonus Karaoke track)"Sunshine and Rain" (Bonus Karaoke track)"Meet V*Enna" video

### Singles

* 2000 "All the Way to Heaven" (Essential)
* 2000 "Where I Wanna Be" (Essential)
* 2001 "Do You Wanna Know?" (Essential)

### Contributions

* 2000 "O Come All Ye Faithful" on Essential Energy Christmas
* 2000 "Do You Wanna Know? (live)" on Celebrate Freedom Live
* 2000 "All the Way to Heaven" on Left Behind: The Movie OST
* 2001 "Where I Wanna Be" on WOW Hits 2001
* 2006 "Where I Wanna Be" and "Why Did I Let You Go" & "Sometimes" on The Best of Movation
# Vadu Pașii

Vadu Pașii is a commune in Buzău County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of six villages: Băjani, Focșănei, Gura Câlnăului, Scurtești, Stăncești and Vadu Pașii.

## Natives

* Romulus Bucuroiu
# Vadugapalayam

Vadugapalayam is a village in the Ariyalur Taluk of Ariyalur district, Tamil Nadu, India. The city was part of Perambalur district until 2008 when it became part of the newly formed Ariyalur district.

## Demographics

As of 2001 census, Vadugapalayam had a total population of 1884 with 969 males and 915 females.
# VOG

Vog or VOG may refer to:
* Vog, air pollution resulting from sulfur dioxide emitted by volcanoes
* Video-oculography, an eye-movement measurement technique
* Voices of Gotham, a choir based in New York City, United States
* Volgograd International Airport, Volgograd, Russia
* VOG-17, VOG-25, VOG-30 ammunition for Soviet and Russian-made grenade launchers
* "Voice of God", industry term for a public address announcer
# Valentin de Lannoy

Valentin de Lannoy was a Flemish military commander and Knight of the Golden Fleece.

## Family

He was the younger son of Jacques de Lannoy, Lord of la Motterie and brother of Claude de Lannoy, 1st Count of la Motterie. He founded the Branch of the Lords of Leeuwerghem. He had 6 children, all born in Hulst.

## Career

In 1622 he was sent to military mission in Luxemburgh. He later was allowed membership of the military council and named governor of Hulst by Felipe IV of Spain in 1623. He resided in this city, together with his wife and children.
# Valuas

Valuas can refer to
* Valuas (folklore) - Folklore figures from Venlo
* Valuas (restaurant) - Michelin starred restaurant in Venlo
# Valuas (restaurant)

Valuas is a restaurant in Venlo, Netherlands. It is a fine dining restaurant that was awarded one Michelin star for the period 2006–present.
GaultMillau awarded the restaurant 16 out of 20 points.
Head chef and half-owner of Valuas is Eric Swaghoven. His brother Marcel Swaghoven owns the other half and acts as Maître d' and sommelier
The brothers Swaghoven were raised in a hospitality family. Their father was once running Hotel Wilhelmina and later operated the bistro Valuas. Due to illness the brothers were effectively running the bistro since the mid nineteen-nineties. They own the place since 1998.
Valuas is a member of Les Patrons Cuisiniers.

## Awards

* 2013: Lodewijk van der Grinten Ondernemersprijs
# Vai que Dá Certo

Vai que Dá Certo is a 2013 Brazilian crime comedy film directed by Mauricio Farias. It was shot in Paulínia and Campinas, cities in the state of São Paulo.

## Plot

The film follows the reunion of five young adult friends who share the frustration of not having achieved the success they wanted in their lives. The possibility to recover the time they lost arises through a tempting and risky proposal: the assault of a carrier of values. The supposedly perfect crime that promised to transform their trajectories fulfills its purpose, but not exactly as planned.

## Cast

* Danton Mello as Rodrigo
* Fábio Porchat as Amaral
* Lúcio Mauro Filho as Danilo
* Natália Lage as Jaqueline
* Gregório Duvivier as Vaguinho
* Bruno Mazzeo as Paulo
* Lúcio Mauro as Seu Altamiro
* Felipe Abib as Tonico
* Roney Facchini as Durval
* Sérgio Guizé
# Vacuum consolidation

Vacuum consolidation (or vacuum preloading) is a soft soil improvement method that has been successfully used by geotechnical engineers and specialists of ground improvement companies in countries such as Australia, China, Korea, Thailand and France for soil improvement or land reclamation. It does not necessarily require surcharge fill and vacuum loads of 80kPa or greater can, typically, be maintained for as long as required.
However, if loads of 80kPa or greater are needed in order to achieve the target soil improvement, additional surcharge may be placed on top of the vacuum system. The vacuum preloading method is cheaper and faster than the fill surcharge method for an equivalent load in suitable areas. Where the underlying ground consists of permeable materials, such as sand or sandy clay, the cost of the technique will be significantly increased due to the requirement of cut-off walls into non-permeable layers to seal off the vacuum. It has been suggested by Carter et al. (2005) that the settlement resulting from vacuum preloading is less than that from a surcharge load of the same magnitude as vacuum consolidation is influenced by drainage boundary conditions.
# Nikki Corvette

Nikki Corvette (born Dominique Lorenz in Detroit, MI), is a singer best known as a member of the band Nikki & The Corvettes from 1977 through 1981.

## Biography
### Early life

Corvette grew up in Detroit, Michigan. She was always fascinated with music, and at 16 ran away from home because her mother refused to allow her to attend an MC5 concert.

### Nikki and the Corvettes

In late 1977 or early 1978, a friend of hers arranged for Nikki to headline a concert at a bar. At the time, she was not a member of a band, and she spent the next few weeks organizing Nikki and the Corvettes. The new band had never rehearsed, and played together for the first time at the concert. Originally, they played mainly cover songs as well as a few original songs written by Corvette and her former boyfriend Peter James, who had played with The Romantics. The Corvettes were signed by Bomp! Records and released an album, Nikki and the Corvettes, in 1980. Mike Miliard of the Boston Phoenix described the album as "power pop perfection" which "[split] the difference between the Ronettes and the Ramones". Adrian Mack of The Georgia Straight describes Corvette's early work as a "brief, if beautiful, career belting out innocently snotty bubblegum punk with the gutter-budget girl group Nikki and the Corvettes. Their solitary, highly prized 1980 album is still launching new bands and teenage-misfit boners, though Corvette herself didn't realize its impact until a reissue in 2000."
Nikki and the Corvettes disbanded in 1981. At this time, it was still more common for a man, rather than a woman, to front a rock band. The notoriety that Nikki Corvette earned for her role in breaking those barriers led to her being namechecked in the song "Gimme My Radio" by The Donnas.

### Nikki and the Stingrays

Corvette returned to music in 2003, forming a new band called Nikki and the Stingrays. Corvette described the new band as "the next progression of the Corvettes. It's got the same quality to some of it, but I grew up a little bit. Which is good, since it's only what, 27 years later?" The Stingrays released an album, Back to Detroit on Dollar Records.

### Gorevette

After the release of this album, Corvette moved back to Detroit, where she became friends with Amy Gore of the Gore Gore Girls. The two wrote several songs together, with Corvette providing the lyrics and Gore the music. In 2009 they formed the band Gorevette. Gorvette performed a fall 2010 tour opening for bands including Blondie and The Donnas.

### Later career

In 2012, she appeared at the "Girls Got Rhythm" fest in St. Paul, MN alongside artists such as Ronnie Spector, The Muffs, The 5.6.7.8's and L'Assassins.
# Michael James Nelson

Michael James Nelson (born June 12, 1979 in Winter Park, Florida, USA) is an American comedy writer and performer who has appeared on various national TV commercials and television shows on Music Television, CBS, and the television show Pretty Wicked on The Oxygen Network. He also was a writer on Betty White's Off Their Rockers on NBC, multiple seasons of the MTV Movie & TV Awards, and various other television shows. In 2017, Michael appeared on the People's Choice Awards as Dwayne "The Insurance Adjuster" Johnson in a comedy sketch where both he and Dwayne Johnson lost the "Favorite Dwayne Johnson" Award to an actual rock.

## Biography

Nelson is from Winter Park, Florida but spent most of his childhood in neighboring Maitland, Florida. He attended both Edgewater High School and Winter Park High School, and graduated from The Creative Writing Program at Florida State University in 2003. While attending college, Nelson was a newscaster and talk show host on the university's radio station WVFS. He was also a senior staff writer at the FSView creator and host of the variety sketch comedy show "That Show With Those Guys".
Nelson has performed stand-up comedy at The Comedy Store in Los Angeles as well as the Comedy Cellar in New York City and many other comedy clubs. Nelson has frequently been featured on the website of Funny or Die and has appeared in their exclusive sketches with Matthew Morrison, Don Cheadle, Ray Romano, Cedric the Entertainer, George Lopez, Joe Mantegna, Chace Crawford, Rebecca Mader, Haley Joel Osment, Cheech Marin, Oliver Hudson, Larenz Tate and many more. Nelson has studied improvisational comedy at The Groundlings and Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre in Hollywood. Nelson is currently performing stand-up comedy and writing for various television shows.
# Warwickshire Catholic Independent Schools Foundation

Warwickshire Catholic Independent Schools Foundation (WCISF) is an educational organisation based in Warwickshire, England. It was founded in 2002 due to the merger of Princethorpe College near Rugby with St Joseph's School in Kenilworth. St Joseph's has since been rebranded Crackley Hall School after the building in which it is located. It has since been re-named and re-branded as The Princethorpe Foundation in 2010, named after the secondary school in the foundation.

## WCISF schools and nurseries

There are four educational establishments within the WCISF:
* Princethorpe College Sixth Form - Sixth Form for young adults aged 16 to 18 years
* Princethorpe College - Secondary school for children aged 11 to 16 years
* Crackley Hall School - Junior school for children aged 4 to 11 years
* Little Crackers Nursery - Nursery for children aged 2 to 4 years.
# Tavua Island

Tavua Island is an island of the Mamanuca Islands, Fiji. Tavua was used as a tribe name in Survivor: Game Changers.
# Tiabdou

Tiabdou is a town in the Piéla Department of Gnagna Province in eastern Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 1009.
# Show County Quality

The Show County Quality is an Australian Turf Club Group 3 Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-olds and older, run as a quality handicap over a distance of 1200 metres at Randwick Racecourse, Sydney, Australia in August. Total prize money for the race is A$250,000.

## History

The race is named in honour of the versatile sprinter Show County, who was predominant as a two-year-old and three year old winning in 1988 and 1989 the following races: Breeders' Plate, Silver Slipper Stakes, Maribyrnong Plate, Skyline Stakes, Stan Fox Stakes, San Domenico Stakes, Roman Consul Stakes.

### Grade

* 1993–2012 - Listed race
* 2013 onwards - Group 3

### Venue

* 1993–1994 - Randwick Racecourse
* 1995–1999 - Warwick Farm Racecourse
* 2000 - Canterbury Park Racecourse
* 2001–2004 - Warwick Farm Racecourse
* 2005–2006 - Randwick Racecourse
* 2008 onwards - Warwick Farm Racecourse
* 2009 - Randwick Racecourse
* 2010–2013 - Warwick Farm Racecourse
* 2014 onwards - Randwick Racecourse

## Winners

* 2023 - Buenos Noches
* 2022 - Showmanship
* 2021 - Private Eye
* 2020 - Roheryn
* 2019 - Deprive
* 2018 - Le Romain
* 2017 - Deploy
* 2016 - Tycoon Tara
* 2015 - Decision Time
* 2014 - Terravista
* 2013 - Rebel Dane
* 2012 - Moment of Change
* 2011 - Skytrain
* 2010 - Kenny's World
* 2009 - Swift Alliance
* 2008 - Bank Robber
* 2007 - †race not held
* 2006 - Primus
* 2005 - Lotteria
* 2004 - Athelnoth
* 2003 - Sportsman
* 2002 - Presently
* 2001 - Kingsgate
* 2000 - Stanzaic
* 1999 - Upright
* 1998 - Siddinghausen
* 1997 - Might And Power
* 1996 - Winning Hand
* 1995 - Identikit
* 1994 - Remouche
* 1993 - Big Dreams
† Not held because of outbreak of equine influenza
# Marie-Louise Loubet

Marie-Louise Loubet (1843–1925) was the wife of the President of France Émile Loubet.
She was reportedly not interested in participating in representation but did so anyway, hosting garden parties and accompanying her spouse to the theatre and opera. Her daughter performed many of her tasks. She was however reportedly somewhat interested in diplomacy and once referred to as the presidential adviser in foreign policy.
She received the Grand Cordon of the Order of Charity of the Ottoman Empire in early 1900. When Marie Curie was invited to the Elysée palace this happened:
   In the course of the evening, a lady came up to Marie and said, "Would you like me to present you to the king of Greece." Marie innocently and politely replied, "I don't really think so. I don't see the utility of it." The lady was shocked and Marie suddenly realized that it was Madame Loubet. She blushed, and said quickly, "But-but, naturally, I shall do whatever you please. Just as you please, Madame, just as you please."
# Standard Project Hurricane

The Standard Project Hurricane, or SPH, was the initial model used to determine how strong the hurricane protection system should be in order to protect the New Orleans, Louisiana area from flooding due to hurricanes.

## History

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers began developing the model with the Weather Bureau in 1959.
The standard was developed before the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale came into use, and the features of the Standard Project fit poorly with the scale. The wind speed for the project hurricane was just 100 miles per hour, which falls into Category 2; other features more closely resemble a much more severe Category 4. The United States Army Corps of Engineers generally calls it the equivalent of a fast-moving Category 3.
The standard project hurricane became "enshrined within the corps," according to an investigation of the levee failures in New Orleans following Hurricane Katrina, who noted that "the corps saw little need to go back and reanalyze "the true risks of catastrophic flooding" in New Orleans. Even when the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the successor agency to the Weather Bureau, recommended increasing the strength of the model, the corps did not change its construction plans."

## Shortcomings

Dr. David Daniel, the chairman of a panel reviewing the corps' investigation, said in an interview, "It was not a terribly sophisticated or detailed analysis by today's standards."
The creators of the standard project hurricane, in an attempt to find a representative storm, actually excluded the fiercest storms from the database.
"Storms like Hurricane Camille in 1969 were taken out of the data set as lying too far out of the norm; the Berkeley researchers noted that 'excluding outlier data is not appropriate in the context of dealing with extreme hazards.' Also, the calculations of the cost-benefit ratio did not take into account the costs of failure, both economic and social, far greater in an urban area like New Orleans than a rural one."