OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xanthomonas nasturtii

Xanthomonas nasturii a gram-negative, obligate aerobic bacterium that like many other Xanthomonas spp. bacteria has been found associated with plants, in particular watercress (Nasturtium officinale). It causes black rot of watercress.

## Hosts and symptoms

Symptoms include small yellow or dark leaf lesions around the hydathodes, V -shaped leaf lesions, wilt, distortion of plants and early senescence. Initially the symptoms were attributed to Xanthomonas campestris due to the similarity of symptoms with black rot of brassicas.

## Distribution and economic importance

Watercress is a relatively small crop worldwide, but economically significant for some particular regions of the globe. Black rot of watercress can lower the quality of the watercress and possibly limit yields. It was reported that infections can lead to up to 60% yield reduction and rejection of crops.
The disease has been found in samples from the US, Florida and Hawaii. The disease has been regularly observed in Hawaii production in all islands, mostly during the rainy season from December to April in areas with poor air circulation.
This disease has also been found in Europe, in Spain and Portugal. It is likely that the disease can be seed transmitted as it has been detected in a seed sample from Spain.

## Control

Like for other bacterial diseases, control might involve the use of copper bactericides. It is advised to minimize moisture on leaves by reducing overhead irrigation and increasing air circulation.
# Far North Queensland Indigenous Sign Language

Indigenous Sign Language (ISL) is an emerging contact language used by aboriginal deaf people in urban centers of Far North Queensland (Cape York Peninsula) such as Cairns.
With the decline of aboriginal oral and signed languages, an increase in communication between aboriginal communities and migration of people to the cities, aboriginal deaf people have developed ISL as a common contact language in preference to using the Auslan taught in schools, both due to the comfort of using the auxiliary sign language many of them were raised with in their communities, and to preserve their cultural heritage. The best developed auxiliary sign languages in the area include Umpila Sign Language of the Ombila and Pakadji people, and these are presumably the main component of ISL, but there also appear to be influences of less-developed sign languages of the region such as those of the Guugu Yimidhirr and Kuuk Thaayorre, as well as Torres Strait sign languages. Indeed, it is possible that ISL comprises several contact languages, though many of the aboriginal communities of the northern Cape use very similar sign systems to begin with – many sign systems on the mainland differ more in the number of signs and the number of people proficient in them (especially older women) than in the signs themselves or their grammar.
# Osadía

Osadía ("Audacity" in Spanish) is a street theatre company formed in Barcelona, Spain in 1966 by artist Alex Rendon and featuring hair art.

## Style of show

Osadia perform an innovative concept of hair art. Artists actively seek the audience participation - by asking for volunteers to have their hair 'done'. Each volunteer is invited to take a seat and let the artists use their imagination, creating daring and original hairstyles.
They also use various objects which have been made for the event, and these are placed on the heads of the participants. The head sculptures are inspired in the theme of the festival or event. Once finished, the ‘creation’ is a visual reminder of the event.

## Performances

Osadia have performed at many venues, including the 1998 World Expo in Lisbon, the Edinburgh Fringe Festival - as well as venues across England, France, USA, Japan, Germany Spain and Italy.
Tollwood Festival, Munich / Sydney Mardi Gras, Australia / Trafalgar Square Festival, London, UK / Juste pour rire/Just for laughs, Montreal, Canada / The Esplanade Festival, Singapore / NZ International Festival, Wellington, New Zealand / Kleines Fest im Grossen Garten, Hanover / Daidogei World Cup, Shizuoka, Japan / Hogmanay, Edinburgh, Scotland / Festes de la Mercè, Barcelona

## Press articles

"In Wellington, Art has gone to people´s heads." CNN. The Art Club
"OSADIA gathered crowds as they performed free psychedelic hairdos..." The Times
"..they are incredibly creative and quick (...) All hairdressers should try and see them -they are stunningly good." The Scotsman
"for those brave enough to take a seat in the barber´s chair, artistic duo will create weird, wild and wonderful hair sculptures using creative and innovative concepts of hairdressing. The less brave can simply watch the frantic creations take shape before their eyes." City of Sydney Times.
"...recklessly, I add myself to the onlookers who watch the mind-boggling hairdressing performance of Osadia." Mercedes Abad. El País
"Bewilderment and amazement (...). The "daring" of a special salon that works live." Santiago Fondevila. La Vanguardia
"Osadia´s repertoire includes performance as well as visual art. The show unfolds on a stage with two barber´s chairs and mirrors. The "hair sculptors" play up to the crowd in make up, costumes and theatrical headgear." The Dominion. Wellington. New Zealand
"This act, all the way from sunny Spain, were another favourite with the crowds. They create fantastically strange hairdo's on willing and brave audience members using a variety of materials and coloured sprays" BBC
# Vadim Kuzmin (musician)

Vadim Petrovich Kuzmin (March 19, 1964, Novosibirsk – November 19, 2012, Voronezh) was a Russian musician, the leader of rock-band Chyorniy Lukich.
He started his musical activities in 1986 when founded the rock band "Spinki menta". The band became a member of Novosibirsk rock-club and participated in the First Novosibirsk Rock-Festival. He was in contact with other leaders of rock movement, Yanka Dyagileva and Yegor Letov. In 1988 he recorded his first albums in Omsk. In 1990 Kuzmin's band became the band of the Year in Novosibirsk.
Since 2006 Kuzmin with his family lived in Voronezh.
# Northpoint City

Northpoint City, formerly known as Northpoint Shopping Centre, is a suburban shopping mall in Yishun, Singapore. Located opposite Yishun MRT station, the mall houses the Nee Soon Central Community Club, Yishun Public Library as well as the Yishun Bus Interchange, which forms part of the Yishun Integrated Transport Hub (ITH).
The mall was first opened in 1992, and was renovated and expanded in 2008. It susbeqeuently underwent a second renovation and expansion from 2017 to early 2018. It is currently the largest shopping mall in northern Singapore. The centre has a combined net lettable area of at least 1,300,000 sq ft (120,000 m$^2$) and houses more than 400 tenants.

## History

Northpoint City was originally called the Northpoint Shopping Centre, having been first constructed in November 1992 as the first suburban mall to be built in the northern heartlands of Singapore. Cold Storage, Swensen's and Giordano were one of the first few outlets to open in the Northpoint Shopping Centre.

### Renamed and expanded

In July 2017, Northpoint Shopping Centre was renamed as Northpoint City, with the existing building becoming its north wing. The south wing of the mall was opened in December 2017, integrating Northpoint City with the Yishun Integrated Transport Hub (ITH) and Nee Soon Central Community Club. It was the first time in Singapore that different public facilities were integrated in this manner. A 920-unit condominium called the North Park Residences was also constructed atop Northpoint City.
Yishun Public Library reopened on 3 February 2018, located at the fourth level of the North Wing. A linkway to the South Wing from the MRT station was also constructed.

## Facilities

The two wings of Northpoint City are connected via an underground garden at in the basement.
Notable tenants include BreadTalk, Bengawan Solo, DON DON DONKI, Harvey Norman, Popular, Timezone, UNIQLO, Kopitiam, Anytime Fitness, NTUC FairPrice, Yishun Public Library and Krispy Kreme.

### Transport

Northpoint City is directly connected to the Yishun Integrated Transport Hub (ITH), which includes Yishun MRT station and Yishun Bus Interchange.

## Gallery

* Northpoint City South Wing
* Northpoint Drive leading to South Wing Carpark
* Northpoint City fountain located between North and South Wing
* Interior of South Wing at Basement 2
* Basement 2 pathway to North Wing
* Basement 1 View of South Wing
* The Makan Town located at Basement 1 South Wing
* Northpoint Link which connects the South Wing to Yishun MRT station
# Siionin Virret

Siionin virret ("Hymns of Zion") is a hymnbook of the Finnish Awakening religious revival movement (Herännäisyys). The hymnal is used in the traditional conventicle 'seurat' which is an informal religious gathering taking often place in homes. Hymns of Zion are also sung in the religious summer festival 'Herättäjäjuhlat' of the Awakening movement.
A remarkable part of the hymns derive from the Swedish collection of songs Sions sånger from the 1740s. The first edition of the book was published in 1790. A new edition was produced by Wilhelmi Malmivaara in 1893 with 157 hyms. Jaakko Haavio edited the next revision which was published in 1971. The current edition dates to 2017 and contains 255 hymns.
Wilhelmi Malmivaara's extensive revision published in 1892 was translated in its entirety into English by Thomas McElwain and published under the title 'Songs of Zion' in 2014.
# Reggie Harris (poet)

Reginald M. Harris, Jr. (born 1960 in Annapolis, Maryland) is a poet and writer and winner of the 2012 Cave Canem/Northwestern University Poetry Prize.

## Biography

Reggie Harris was born in Annapolis, Maryland and raised in Baltimore. He attended Baltimore City Public Schools, graduated from Gilman School, and received a B.A. in Political Science from Randolph-Macon College. A Cave Canem Foundation Fellow, he is Consulting Project Manager for Lambda Literary Foundation’s Learn with Lambda Program. From 1983-1987 he was a member of the United States Coast Guard, receiving a Commandant's Letter of Commendation Ribbon, Good Conduct Medal, Antarctic Service Medal and an honorable discharge. After working for Radio Shack/Tandy Corporation and Baltimore Magazine, he joined the Enoch Pratt Free Library in 1990. In 2001 he was named Head of the Information Technology Support Department, in charge of IT support and public computer training. He left Baltimore to become Poetry in the Branches Coordinator and Information Technology Director for Poets House in New York City in 2010 and became Director of Library and Outreach Services in 2015. Poets House suspended operations due to Covid-19 in December 2020.

## Creative Work

Reggie Harris's poetry, fiction, reviews and articles have appeared in numerous journals and websites, including African-American Review, BuzzFeed, Gay and Lesbian Review Worldwide, MELUS, North American Review, and the Gathering Ground: A Reader Celebrating Cave Canem’s First Decade, Of Poetry and Protest: Emmett Till to Trayvon Martin, and Voices Rising: Celebrating 20 Years of Black Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Writing anthologies. He helped compile and wrote the introduction to Carry the Word: A Bibliography of Black LGBTQ Books and contributed to Encyclopedia of Contemporary LGBTQ Literature of the United States (Emanuel S. Nelson, editor, Greenwood, 2009) and LGBTQ America Today: An Encyclopedia (John C. Hawley, editor, Greenwood, 2008).
His fiction has appeared in the anthologies Best Black Gay Erotica, His3: Brilliant Fiction by Gay Male Writers, Intimacy: Erotic Stories of Love, Lust, and Marriage by Black Men, Making the Hook-Up: Edgy Sex with Soul, Men on Men 7: Best New Gay Fiction, The Spaces Between Us: Poetry, Prose and Art on HIV/AIDS, volumes One, Two and Four of the quartet of Brown Sugar collections of Erotic Black Fiction, and other venues.
Harris's first book, 10 Tongues, was published in 2001 by Three Conditions Press. Focusing on issues of race, sexuality and family, it was a finalist for the Lambda Literary Award, and the ForeWord Book of the Year.
His second collection of poems, Autogeography, was published in 2013. Autogeography touches on the themes of race and sexuality in a variety of landscapes and locations, from Havana, Cuba to Baltimore. The book's manuscript was the winner of the 2012 Cave Canem Northwestern University Press Poetry Prize.
His poem "Normal," which appears in Split This Rock's The Quarry: A Social Justice Poetry Database, was set to music by composer Brett Wery as part of Quarry Songs, a Song Cycle for Change in 2021.
# Nikki Cleary

Brittney Rose "Nikki" Cleary (born May 11, 1988, Albany, New York) is an American pop-rock singer.
She first entered the pop market with the song "I.M. Me" while still using her given name. Her first album, Everything I Wished For, was released by the Free Falls record label in 2002 after two years of recording. The album reached #45 on the Billboard Top Independent Albums chart. When Cleary signed with Jive Records in summer 2002, they asked to change her name because they already had a Britney on their roster. Her eponymous debut album was released a year later.
She appeared on a Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards record in 2003, with her single "1, 2, 3". She also performed on Nickelodeon's All That. Cleary also did a version of "Summertime Guys", used on the Kim Possible soundtrack. Her song "Hated" was on the Mean Girls film soundtrack.
Cleary attended Mohonasen's Draper Middle School in Schenectady, New York, and Clayton A. Bouton High School in Voorheesville, New York. She was married in summer 2009 and has four children.

## Discography

* Everything I Wished For (2002)
* Nikki Cleary (2003)
# Täby IS

Täby IS is a Swedish cross-country skiing, track and field athletics and non-competitive floorball team from Täby outside Stockholm. The club has also had a football section which in 2012 merged with IFK Täby to form Täby FK.

## Background

Täby IS's football section played its last season in Division 4 Stockholm Norra which is the sixth tier of Swedish football. They played their home matches at the Tibblevallen in Täby. Notable former Täby IS players include Kenneth Italiener, Magnus Eriksson, Andrés Thorleifsson, and Daniel Sundgren. They are now operating as Täby FK.
The club was affiliated to Stockholms Fotbollförbund.

## Season to season

| Season | Level | Division | Section | Position | Movements |
| 2006* | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Stockholm Norra | 2nd | Promotion Playoffs – Promoted |
| 2007 | Tier 5 | Division 3 | Norra Svealand | 5th | |
| 2008 | Tier 5 | Division 3 | Norra Svealand | 4th | |
| 2009 | Tier 5 | Division 3 | Norra Svealand | 5th | |
| 2010 | Tier 5 | Division 3 | Norra Svealand | 11th | Relegated |
| 2011 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Stockholm Norra | | |

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Täby IS Skidor". Retrieved 2019-10-30.
* ↑ "Täby IS Friidrott". Retrieved 2019-10-30.
* ↑ "Täby IS Innebandy". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
* 1 2 "Täby IS FK – Fotboll Klubb". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
* ↑ "Inför Täby FK – BP: Cuptisdag på Tibblevallen". Retrieved 2019-10-30.
* ↑ "Stockholm Norra - Division 4 – Fotbollsserier 2011 – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
* ↑ "Stockholms Fotbollförbund – stff.se". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
* ↑ "Magnus Eriksson". Elite Football. Retrieved 2020-11-04.
* ↑ "Daniel Sundgren". Elite Football. Retrieved 2020-11-04.
* ↑ "Kenneth Italiener". Elite Football. Retrieved 2020-11-04.
* ↑ "Kontaktuppgifter och tävlingar – Täby IS FK – Svenskfotboll.se". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
* ↑ "GAIS – Lagfacta – Täby IS FK". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
* ↑ "Täby IS FK – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
* ↑ "Sweden Final Tables – Clas Glenning". Retrieved 2011-09-13.
# Wu Jingbin

Wu Jingbin (Chinese: 烏靜彬, 23 July 1914 – May 1990) was a Chinese politician. She was among the first group of women elected to the Legislative Yuan in 1948.

## Biography

Wu was born in 1914, the daughter of Mongolian prince and politician Gungsangnorbu. She married Manchukzabu in 1930. In 1935 she entered Ürümqi Girls' Middle School, where she became president of the student council. She also became a member of the Xinjiang Women’s Association and a committee member of the women's section of the Xinjiang People’s Anti-Imperial Union.
She joined the Kuomintang in 1942. In the 1948 elections for the Legislative Yuan, she was a candidate in the Ching Setkhitu League in Inner Mongolia and was elected to parliament. After being elected, she sat on the Border Policy and Education and Culture committees. She remained in China following the Chinese Civil War, and in 1951 was arrested and imprisoned during the Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries. After being released, she later served as secretary-general of the Xinjiang Uiygur Autonomous Region Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. She died in Ürümqi in 1975.
# Marc Pruett

Marc Pruett (born 19 August 1951) is an American bluegrass banjo player and a founding member of the bluegrass band Balsam Range since 2007.

## Early life and education

Pruett was born on 19 August 1951, and grew up in the Osborne Farm area of Haywood County, North Carolina. He graduated from Western Carolina University with a B.S. in Geology. At 15, his musical career started at Ghost Town, a theme park in Maggie Valley, North Carolina, where he played banjo and bass for park visitors.

## Career

In 1973, Pruett made his first recording at Bill Monroe's festival in Bean Blossom, Indiana. Between that time and the present, Pruett has played with a number of bands, including Balsam Range, the Southern Lawmen, The Whites, Rock Springs Reunion, mountain clogging bands, and more.

## Recognition

In 2010, he was granted an honorary Doctorate of Arts by Western Carolina University in Cullowhee, North Carolina "in recognition of [his] many achievements as a professional musician, and in appreciation for [his] support and love of the traditional culture of the Southern Appalachian Mountains".
Pruett is a 2016 winner of the North Carolina Heritage Award and has played with Ricky Skaggs, Balsam Range and the Marc Pruett Band
# Otiorhynchus porcatus

Otiorhynchus porcatus is a species of broad-nosed weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Vadim Lashkaryov

Vadim Evgenievich Lashkaryov (October 7, 1903 – December 1, 1974), a prominent Soviet experimental physicist, was born in Kyiv, to a family of a lawyer. He was an Academician of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and is known for his fundamental contributions to physics of semiconductors.

## Career

Lashkaryov graduated from the Kiev Institute for People Education (as the Kiev University was termed at that time) in 1924. He started his research work on the diffraction of X-rays in the Kiev Polytechnic Institute and continued it in the newly established Institute of Physics of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. In 1928 he moved to Physical-Technical Institute in Leningrad (currently Ioffe Institute in St. Petersburg), where he performed first in the Soviet Union experiments on electron diffraction. After a forced stay in Archangelsk, where he taught physics in the local Medical Institute, Lashkaryov returned to Kiev in 1939, where he switched to physics of semiconductors.
In 1941 Lashkaryouv published his fundamental discovery, the presence of a semiconductor layer between the barrier layer and the adjacent electrode, and the opposite sign of charge carriers (electrons and holes) on both sides of a barrier layer in solar cells of Cu$_2$O and silver sulphide photocells and selenium rectifiers. In current terms, this was a discovery of p–n junctions around the rectifying layers in these systems. This discovery was made by measuring the sign change of thermo-e.m.f. on both sides of the rectifying layer by using miniature thermoprobes. During World War II, Lashkaryov worked in the city of Ufa on cuprous-oxide devices for defense needs. After World War II, back in Kiev, Lashkaryov investigated bipolar diffusion of photo-carriers in cuprous oxide, photoconductivity of CdS and CdSe, and also on Ge diodes and transistors.
In 1960 Lashkaryov founded in Kiev the Institute of Semiconductors of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences that currently carries his name. He also established a Chair in semiconductor physics in the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kiev.
# Nostalgia (Rod Wave and Wet song)

"Nostalgia" is a song by American rapper Rod Wave and American band Wet. It is the title track of the former's fifth studio album Nostalgia (2023). Produced by Eelmatic, it is Wet's first song to reach the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 40.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Nostalgia" :
| Chart (2023) | Peak position |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 158 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 40 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 15 |
# Guía Roji

Guía Roji (Roji's Guides) is a cartography company based in Mexico City.
Guía Roji was created in 1928 by Joaquín Palacios Roji Lara. Since that year, the characteristic cover color of the map books has been red.
The first maps showed the reduced size of Mexico City in the 1920s. In the late 1960s, the number of maps began to increase considerably. In 1966 there were about 10, but in 1988 the number rose up to 90. However, as the city has kept constantly growing, suburban areas in the surrounding State of Mexico have added to the maps.
Many modern Guía Roji editions include a plastic flat magnifying glass, entire Metro networks for Mexico City and Monterrey, and, for the Mexico City edition, a folding map containing the Distribuidor Vial and the Centro Histórico.
# Nikolaus Katzer

Nikolaus Katzer (born 12 October 1952) is a German historian and was the director of the German Historical Institute Moscow until 2018.

## Early life and education

Nikolaus Katzer was born in Marburg on 12 October 1952. From 1974 to 1978 he studied history and Russian studies at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main. In 1978 he completed the first state exams and in 1984 the second state exams for the Gymnasiallehramt. In 1983 his doctorate was awarded.

## Career

Katzer worked on a research project to the quadripartite meetings with the 1950s and was from 1987 to 1993 assistant professor at the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms University of Bonn. In 1993 he was a fellow of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. This was followed by research trips and archival research in London, Stanford, New York and Moscow. From 1994 to 1996 he worked as a teacher of history and Russian at Elizabeth High School in Frankfurt am Main. In 1996, he qualified as a professor. Since then, he has been professor of the history of the 19th and 20th centuries with special regard Central and Eastern Europe at the Helmut Schmidt University Hamburg. Since May 2010 he has been director of the German Historical Institute in Moscow. Since 2010 he has been a member of the joint commission for the exploration of the recent history of German-Russian relations.
His research interests include:
* War and Social Order, Civil War and Social Change (1812-1825, 1914-1921)
* Social and cultural history of the Brežnev era
* Science, technology and modernity in Russia
* Body culture and sport in Soviet civilization
* Literature and history

## Selected publications

* Die weisse Bewegung in Russland. Köln, Böhlau, 1999. ISBN 978-3-412-11698-9
# U.S. Naval Radio Facility Bagobantay

U.S. Naval Radio Facility Bagobantay was a communications facility of the United States Navy that was located in Quezon City, Philippines.

## History

Bagobantay Naval Radio Facility was located on the outskirts of Quezon City and sat on the site where a Philippine Exposition was once held before World War II.
Bagobantay was the transmitting facility of Naval Communications Station San Miguel and was located on the outskirts of Quezon City. Besides being home to an expansive antenna field, Bagobantay was a small self-contained town with its own power plant, officers' and enlisted men's club, fire station, motor pool, golf course, and basketball and tennis courts.
The facility was closed in 1962 after the Naval Communication Transmitting Facility, Capas in Tarlac became fully operational.