OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ömer Naci Soykan

Ömer Naci Soykan (10 February 1945, Rize – 4 December 2017, Istanbul) was a Turkish philosopher.

## Life

He was born in 1945. He graduated from Trabzon High School in 1965. He studied Philosophy, Sociology, Ancient Greek and Latin in İstanbul University during his undergraduate period from 1965 to 1971. He was a visiting student in Hamburg University from 1969 to 1971. Soykan received his PhD in 1982 with his thesis entitled as “Forms of Being and Art in Schelling.” In the same year, he began to lecture in Mimar Sinan University. He worked as an assistant professor in Sociology Department of İnönü University from 1984 to 1986. He joined in Sociology Department of Mimar Sinan University in 1986. He became an associate professor in 1988 and a professor in 1996. He worked in the same department until 2006. After his being commissioned to found the Philosophy Department of Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University, he became the head of Philosophy Department, where he served until his retirement in 2013.
For 6 months, in 2001, he was invited to New York University (NYU) as a visiting scholar. He became the member of Internationale Schelling-Gesellschaft e.V. in 1987 and Austrian Ludwig Wittgenstein Society in 1996. He was also among the members of Philosophical Society of Turkey and Philosophical Association of Turkey.

## Work

Soykan has written over two hundred articles in Turkish and he also has written ten articles in German and English. In 2000, he gave a speech in Drew University’s Schleiermacher 2000 Conference in English. He has written seventeen books in Turkish; some of which are available in libraries like British Library, The Library of American Congress, Bibliothèque nationale de France. Some of his books are as follows:
* Philosophy and Language
* Art as Unity of Theory and Practice
* Philosophical Views from Turkey (4 Volumes)
* Investigations (2 Volumes).
# Self-clasping handshake

A self-clasping handshake is a gesture in which one hand is grasped by the other and held together in front of the body or over the head. In the United States, this gesture is a sign of victory, being made by the winning boxer at the end of a fight. Leaders of the Soviet Union, such as Nikita Khrushchev, used the gesture to symbolise friendship when visiting the United States, and so risked misunderstanding.
# Strategy First

Strategy First Inc. is a Canadian video game publisher based in Montreal. Founded in 1988 by Don McFatridge, Steve Wall and Dave Hill, the company filed for bankruptcy in 2004 and was subsequently acquired by Silverstar Holdings in 2005. Initially specializing in developing strategy video games, it since switched to primarily publishing, releasing games like the Disciples series, the Jagged Alliance series, O.R.B: Off-World Resource Base, and the Space Empires series.

## History

Strategy First was founded by Don McFatridge, Steve Wall and Dave Hill, three board game designers. During one lunch break in 1988, they decided that they would begin their careers anew, establishing Strategy First as a video game development company. Richard Therrien joined as a partner shortly thereafter. The four wished to focus on strategy video games and named the company accordingly.
By May 2004, Strategy First had amassed over US$5 million in debt and had shrunk from more than 100 employees in three offices to sixteen staff in its primary office in Montreal. The debts included almost $4 million owed to investors, as well as $1.7 million owed to developers. As a result, Strategy First filed for bankruptcy on 4 August 2004. Due to this insolvency, multiple developers, including Stardock and Paradox Interactive, did not receive royalties for their respective games published by Strategy First. Subsequently, Polish developer Techland cut all ties with Strategy First, disallowing Strategy First from distributing any Techland product, effective on 18 September.
Silverstar Holdings, a public company based in Boca Raton, Florida, that specialized in the acquisition of pay-to-play businesses, announced on 22 April 2005 that it had acquired Strategy First from the bankruptcy proceedings. The company contributed $600,000 in cash and 400,000 shares of common stock to Strategy First's creditors, while also assuming $400,000 of Strategy First's existing debt. Clive Kabatznik, the chief executive officer (CEO) of Silverstar Holdings, stated that the company intended to use Strategy First as a niche publisher, in parallel to its other recent acquisition, Empire Interactive, which Kabatznik described as a "more fully fledged publisher". In April 2005, Strategy First acquired and absorbed all assets of Santa Rosa, California-based developer Malfador Machinations. That company's president and CEO, Aaron Hall, joined Strategy First's management team as a result.
In March 2009, Silverstar Holdings was delisted from the NASDAQ stock exchange. Subsequently, Empire Interactive was put into administration in May, with 49 out of 55 positions terminated.
# Zaherite

Zaherite is a mineral, a complex sulfate of aluminium, formula Al$_{12}$(OH)$_{26}$(SO$_4$)$_5$·20H$_2$O. It was discovered in the Salt range, Punjab, Pakistan by M. A. Zaher of the Bangladesh Geological Survey after whom it is named in 1977. This mineral would be extremely soluble in water and unlikely to persist anywhere except in the most arid of environments. It spontaneously, and reversibly dehydrates around room temperature. Its color is white to blue-green.
# Mona N. Fouad

Mona N. Fouad is an Egyptian-American physician. Fouad is the inaugural holder of the Edward E. Partridge, M.D., Endowed Chair for Cancer Disparity Research at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. As a result of her "lifetime of exceptional work in health and medicine," Fouad was also elected a member of the National Academy of Medicine in 2017.

## Early life and education

Fouad was born and raised in Alexandria, Egypt, where she completed her medical degree at the Alexandria School of Medicine. In 1980, Fouad and her husband Fouad H. Fouad moved from Egypt to Texas so he could earn a doctorate in civil engineering from the Texas Agricultural and Mechanical University. Although they originally intended to return to Egypt, Fouad's advisor suggested they come to the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) for a year to get practical experience. While there, she also completed her Master's degree in public health.

## Career

Upon completing her master's degree, Fouad began working for the UAB Division of Preventive Medicine and as an instructor in the Department of Medicine. In 2002, she became the founding director of the Minority Health and Health Disparities Research Center (MHRC). Fouad was promoted to the rank of full professor in 2005, and in 2009 became director of the division of Preventive Medicine. While serving in these roles, Fouad also helped establish the O’Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center's patient navigation program based on the Community Health Advisors in Action Program she headed in 2006.
In 2009, Fouad was named to the NIH Minority Health Advisory Council to make recommendations regarding research, training, health information dissemination, and other programs for the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities. She was also appointed to senior associate dean for Diversity and Inclusion in 2014. Her work was recognized in 2016 with the ACS St George Award and an honor as a "Women Who Shape the State." As a result of her "lifetime of exceptional work in health and medicine," Fouad was also elected a member of the National Academy of Medicine in 2017. The following year, she was named co-chair of the Science Committee for the All of Us Research Program.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Fouad was appointed the inaugural holder of the Edward E. Partridge, M.D., Endowed Chair for Cancer Disparity Research.

## Personal life

Fouad and her husband have two daughters together.
# Clockdust

Clockdust is the third studio album by English musician and former Talk Talk bassist Paul Webb, under his moniker Rustin Man. It was released on 20 March 2020 through Domino Recording Company.

## Background and release

Clockdust originated during the same sessions as Webb's previous album, Drift Code. The first songs Webb wrote were "long arrangements that built up in layers to something sonically quite dense"; then, "as a reaction", he wrote a series of songs that were "tighter in their structure but had more feeling of space". Realizing he had enough material for two albums, the first set of songs became the core of Drift Code, while the second set became Clockdust.
The album's lead single was "Jackie's Room", with a music video directed by Edwin Burdis.
Alongside Clockdust, Webb also announced three live performances, his first since 2003 (with Beth Gibbons) and his first as a solo artist. For the shows, Webb was to be supported by five other musicians, several of which played on the Dez Mona album Hilfe Kommt that Webb produced in 2009. However, on 4 September 2020, the planned performances were cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 83/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| musicOMH | |
| Paste | 7.8/10 |
| PopMatters | 8/10 |
Clockdust received positive reviews from critics. The aggregate review site Metacritic assigns a score of 83 out of 100 based on 8 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".
Writing for AllMusic, Heather Phares wrote that the album "leans into [Drift Code]'s antiqued, lived-in feeling and takes it in its own intriguing directions", and that "[Webb] is in a league of his own when it comes to making the most of music's time-traveling, spell-casting powers, and like Drift Code before it, Clockdust proves that Rustin Man's music has only grown richer and more rewarding over the years." Chris White of musicOMH praised the album's "asymmetric rhythms and unconventional melodies", with comparisons to Syd Barrett and Tom Waits, and felt the album "hang[s] together in its own peculiar way", but "perhaps ultimately lacking the truly special, standout ingredients needed to elevate Webb’s solo work to the kind of rarefied levels he helped Talk Talk achieve." Michael Sumsion of PopMatters described the album as "steeped in wyrd-folk aesthetics and animated by exotic and unexpected flourishes", and applauded it as "another cohesive, gripping, and quirky statement that possesses its distinct character and feels detached from the contemporary soundscape. Other, higher-profile releases will command the lion's share of media noise in the coming months, but Clockdust is the sort of record whose myriad soothing charms and subtle depths will continue to resonate far beyond the click-bait."
# Clionella subventricosa

Clionella subventricosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Clavatulidae.

## Subspecies

* Clionella subventricosa kaffraria Kilburn, 1985 (Eastern Cape subspecies)
* Clionella subventricosa subventricosa (E. A. Smith, 1877)

## Description

The shell grows to a length of 22 mm.
The ovate, rather dark brown shell has a squat, fusiform shape. The eight whorls are slightly convex. The spiral sculpture shows shallow, well-spaced grooves. The axial ribs are rounded and number 11-14 per whorl. The shoulder angle lies below the middle of the whorl. The periphery is flattened so that body whorl is weakly biangulate. The aperture is rather large with a rather narrow, slightly notched siphonal canal. The color inside the aperture shows various shades of pale brown. The anal sinus is very shallow.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs from False Bay to Cape Agulhas, South Africa
# Øistein Hermansen

Øistein Hermansen (25 July 1919 – 29 March 1992) was a Norwegian politician for the Communist Party.
He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Hedmark during the terms 1954–1957 and 1958–1961. In total he met during 46 days of parliamentary session.
# Øivind

Øivind may refer to:
* Øivind Blunck (born 1950), Norwegian comedian and actor
* Øivind Bolstad (1905–1979), Norwegian playwright and novelist
* Øivind Farmen, Norwegian accordionist
* Øivind Holmsen (1912–1996), Norwegian international footballer
* Øivind Jensen (1905–1989), Norwegian boxer
* Øivind Larsen (born 1938), Norwegian physician
* Birger Øivind Meidell (1882–1958), Norwegian government minister
* Øivind Tomteberget (born 1953), retired Norwegian football midfielder
* Tor Øivind Ødegård (born 1969), retired Norwegian middle-distance runner
# Øistein Strømnæs

Øistein Strømnæs (28 June 1914 – 21 July 1980) was the head of XU, the main Norwegian intelligence organization from 1943 to 1945.
Strømnæs was born in Sarpsborg in Østfold county, Norway. He studied biology at the University of Oslo and was working on a master's degree in botany when Norway was attacked in 1940. To support his studies he also had a part-time job as a police constable, this proved very valuable when he got involved in intelligence.
Recruited by one of the founders of XU, Captain Eivind Hjelle, Strømnæs joined XU in August 1940. Strømnæs was said to be a "natural agent", and he had a very relaxed tone with his agents. Strømnæs assumed the leadship of XU when Arvid Storsveen was killed in April 1943. He worked undercover in Oslo until the end of World War II. Strømnæs focused on security to the point Defense Command in London, did not know the real identity of the chairman of the intelligence service.
After the liberation of Norway Strømnæs received a scholarship and earned his doctor's degree at the University of California, Berkeley. Anne-Sofie Østvedt (1920–2009), former vice chairman of the XU also attended college at Berkeley. The couple was married in 1946. Anne-Sofie Strømnæs received her master's degree in food chemistry at Berkeley. They moved home to Norway after completing studies in 1951. For many years, Strømnæs was assistant professor and later associate professor of genetics at the University of Oslo.
# Ronald Sengu

Ronald Sengu (born 16 April 1988) is a Zimbabwean football defender.
# Ronald Senior

Brigadier Ronald Henry Senior, DSO & Bar, TD (3 July 1904 – 2 March 1988) was a British Army officer who served with distinction in various campaigns throughout the Second World War.

## Military career

Ronald Henry Senior was born in Chelsea, London, on 3 July 1904. He was the son Lawrence Henry Senior and his wife, Emmadonna Shuttleworth Holden. He received his initial education at Cheltenham College and was commissioned into a Territorial Army (TA) unit, the 24th (County of London) Battalion (The Queen's) of the London Regiment, in April 1924. Senior was promoted to major in December 1934.
In the late 1930s the London Regiment was disbanded and Senior's battalion became the 7th (Southwark) Battalion of the Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey) and, in early 1938, he was made the second-in-command of the battalion. In 1939, the TA was ordered to be doubled in size, due to the possibility of another war with Germany, and Senior's battalion was split in two due to the number of new recruits joining up, his being designated the 1/7th and the new battalion the 2/7th. The Second World War broke out in September 1939.
In April 1940 Senior, who was by now officer commanding D Company, was sent to France with his battalion to reinforce the British Expeditionary Force (BEF). As part of the 131st Infantry Brigade of the 44th (Home Counties) Division, the battalion was not to stay in France long as the Battle of France began just a few weeks later, which resulted in the BEF being almost surrounded by the superior German Wehrmacht forces and the BEF having to retreat to the port of Dunkirk, from where they were evacuated to England. For his services during the relatively brief campaign in France and Belgium, Senior was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) and was later mentioned in despatches.
Senior was later to command the 5th Battalion of the Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment from May–October 1942, seeing action at the Battle of Alam el Halfa, before returning to the 1/7th Battalion of the Queen's, this time in command, during the Second Battle of El Alamein. He led the battalion, which by now was part of the 7th Armoured Division, throughout the final stages of the Western Desert campaign and in the Tunisian campaign, until early 1943 when he was promoted to brigadier and assumed command of the 50th Division's 151st Infantry Brigade from Brigadier Daniel Beak. The brigade had also seen service in Africa and soon fought in the Allied invasion of Sicily from July–August 1943, and was eventually returned to the United Kingdom towards the end of 1943.
Senior and his brigade next fought in the Normandy landings and the subsequent battle of Normandy which followed. Senior was wounded in action soon after, however, and he spent the next few months recovering from his injuries before taking command of the 49th Division's 56th Infantry Brigade in late January 1945. One of his three battalion commanders was Robert Bray, who would become a four star general. Senior was to lead the 56th during the rest of the war, most notably during the liberation of Arnhem in April. The end of World War II in Europe followed soon afterward.
# Clout

Clout may refer to:

## Music

* Clout (band), a South African rock group
* Clout (album), 2006, by Noah23
* "Clout" (Offset song)
* "Clout", a song by Ty Dolla Sign from the 2018 album Beach House 3

## Other uses

* Clout (nail), used for attaching sheet material to wooden frames
* Clout (radio show), United States
* Clout archery, in which arrows are shot at a distant flag
* Market clout
* Power (social and political)
# Cloustonville

Cloustonville is a small settlement in the Akatarawa Valley of New Zealand's North Island, north of Upper Hutt in the foothills of the Tararua Range. The 2006 New Zealand census recorded Cloustonville's population as 348, a rise of 24 people since the 2001 census. A sawmill once operated in Cloustonville and it was served by a bush tramway.
# Clout's Wood

Clout's Wood (grid reference SU137796) is an 11.78 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, notified in 1951.
The site is managed as a nature reserve by Wiltshire Wildlife Trust.

## Sources

* Natural England citation sheet for the site (accessed 23 March 2022)
# Roosen

Roosen is a Dutch surname. It is either of matronymic origin (Roos' son), or it refers to a rose or roses. Among variant forms are Roose, Rooze or Roozen. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adelheid Roosen [fy; ko; nl] (born 1958), Dutch actress and playwright
* Carl Roosen (1800–1880), Norwegian cartographer and military officer
* Hyacinthe Roosen 1897–?), Belgian free style wrestler
* Luc Roosen (born 1964), Belgian cyclist
* Richard Roosen [de; ja] (1901–1980), German mechanical engineer
* Timo Roosen (born 1993), Dutch cyclist

## Roozen

* Annette Roozen (born 1976), Dutch paraplegic track and field athlete
* Nico Roozen (born 1953), Dutch economist, co-founder of the first Fairtrade certification initiative
# Roose (surname)

Roose is a surname, and may refer to:
* Betty Roose (1778–1808), German actress
* Caesar Roose (1886–1967) New Zealand ship owner
* Caroline Roose (born 1968), Belgian-born French politician
* Kevin Roose, author and business columnist for the New York Times
* Leigh Richmond Roose (1877–1916), Welsh footballer
* Richard Roose (died 1531), English cook convicted of attempted poisoning
* Thorkild Roose (1874–1961), Danish actor and theatre director
# Þorbjörn dísarskáld

Þorbjörn dísarskáld is a late-10th century Icelandic skald (poet). Only one and a half stanzas of his poetry have been preserved in Skáldskaparmál (The Language of Poetry).

## Name

Dísarskáld means "poet of the dísir", which implies that he composed verses of the female deities (dísir).
It has also been interpreted as an allusion to a now lost poem about Freyja, whom Snorri Sturluson in Skáldskaparmál calls Vanadís ("lady of the Vanir" or "dís of the Vanir") or one of the dísir.
His name is sometimes anglicized as Thorbjörn dísarskáld or Thorbiorn disarskald.

## Poetry

One and a half stanzas are found in Skáldskaparmál as a preserved part of a longer poem about the thunder-god Thor, celebrating his victories on a number of named gýgjar.
   [Mjöllnir] struck on Keila’s skull, Kjallandi you battered in full; Lút and Leida you’d already killed, Búseyra’s blood you let flow; Hengjankjapta you finished off, Hyrrokkin died at an earlier stage, and similarly Svívör, earlier still, was likewise deprived of her life.
Another fragment, dealing with the christening of an unknown person, is sometimes attributed to Þorbjörn, although the attribution remains uncertain. According to Anthony Faulkes, if both poems were written by the same author, it could mean that Þorbjörn became Christian.
   The Freighter of Wave-Crests' Sea-Wain Was in the font of christening, Hoard-Scatterer, who was given The White Christ's highest favor.
# Tha Ruea Noi railway station

Tha Ruea Noi railway station is a railway station located in Tha Ruea Subdistrict, Tha Maka District, Kanchanaburi Province. It is a class 2 railway station located 89.77 km (55.8 mi) from Bangkok railway station.
# Černolice

Černolice is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Notable people

* Luděk Macela (1950–2016), footballer
# Rosemond

Rosemond is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna Rosemond (1886–1966), American actress
* Clinton Rosemond (1882–1966), American actor
* John Rosemond (born 1947), American psychologist and author
* Ken Rosemond (1930–1993), American college basketball coach
# Ronnie Leahy

Ronald Leahy (born 4 October 1947 in Glasgow) is a Scottish keyboard player best known for his work with Jack Bruce, Jon Anderson and Steve Howe on Howe's second solo album. Leahy was also a member of Nazareth from 1998 to 2002, after which he retired from touring).

## Career

Leahy first gained recognition as keyboardist in the second line-up of Scottish band Stone the Crows. He also played in White Trash with whom he published four singles in 1969. This band was formed by Fraser Watson on guitar, Ian McMillan on bass and vocals, Ronnie Leahy on keyboards and drummer Timi Donald.
He also played with Tandoori Cassette, a short-lived rock band formed by Barriemore Barlow after leaving Jethro Tull in 1980, with Zal Cleminson of Nazareth on guitar and Charlie Tumahai on bass. And then he went on tour with Jon Anderson in Europe and also recorded Song of Seven the same year, and then in 1982 after he also played on Anderson's Animation album. He currently plays with Scottish-based blues band Dr. Hip and the Blues Operation.

## Discography

- White Trash : 4 singles :
* "Road to Nowhere" / "Illusions" (1969)
* "Golden Slumbers & Carry That Weight" / "Trash Can" (1969)
* "Golden Slumbers & Carry That Weight / "Trash Can" / "Road to Nowhere" / "Illusions" (Maxi-single, 1969)
* "Golden Slumbers Carry That Weight" / "Trash Can" (1969)
- Stone the Crows :
* Teenage Licks - (1971)
* Ontinuous Performance (1972)
- The Dukes :
* The Dukes (1979)
- Tandoori Cassette : 1 single :
* Angel Talk/Third World Briefcases (1980)
- Nazareth :
* Boogaloo (1998)
* Homecoming (2002) (Live)
* Alive & Kicking (2003) (Live)
* Surviving the Law (2022) guest appearance

## Participations

* The Dukes - The Dukes (1979)
* Steve Howe - The Steve Howe Album (1979)
* Jon Anderson - Song of Seven (1980)
* Jon Anderson - Animation (1982)

## Solo

* Ronnie Leahy : Ascendancy Music from the Edward Bennett Film (1983)
# Thandla Road railway station

Thandla Road railway station is a small railway station in Jhabua district, Madhya Pradesh. Its code is THDR. It serves Sajeli Damanasath village and Thandla town. The station consists of three platforms, neither well sheltered. It lacks many facilities including water and sanitation.