OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Crescent Lake (Minnesota)

Crescent Lake is a lake located in Tofte Township and Lutsen Township, Cook County, Minnesota.

## Geography

Crescent Lake lies to the south of the Boundary Waters Canoe Area ("BWCA"), along Forest Route 170. To the north, Crescent Lake receives water from Kinogami Lake, through Willow Creek, in the Willow Creek Unit, a 1360 acre roadless area inventoried by the Forest Service's second Roadless Area Review & Evaluation (RARE II) in 1979, but not added to the BWCA. To the east, Crescent Lake is connected to Bouder Lake by a shallow, but navigable channel, and also drains Lichen Lake. To the south, Crescent Lake empties through a series of small lakes into Rice Lake which in turn drains into the Poplar River and ultimately into Lake Superior.
Crescent Lake has an area of 744 acres, of which 558 are part of the littoral area. The maximum depth is 28 feet, and water clarity is 9.5 feet.

## Plant and animal life

The Minnesota DNR manages a section of 650 acres of mixed old growth forest on state land adjacent to the lake.
The lake is a sport fishing lake, and was stocked in the 1970s with walleye and muskellunge. Both populations are now naturally produced in the lake without further help from fisheries. While walleye caught by DNR surveys are generally larger than others caught in lakes of the same class, the muskellunge population measured have thus far all been below the legal catch length. Since muskellunge introduction, the older northern pike population has decreased.
During the 1990s, smallmouth bass appeared in Crescent Lake, and as of 2006 have spread from it as far south as Rice Lake, establishing themselves in all the major lakes in the upper watershed of Poplar River. Crescent Lake is also populated by yellow perch and white sucker.

## National Forest Campground

The United States Forest Service operates a 34 site fee campground on the west side of Crescent Lake, south of Forest Route 170. It features a boat launch onto Crescent Lake, canoe storage areas, vault toilets, and a quarter mile hiking trail. During the regular season, from April 29 through October 30, drinking water and garbage disposal are available, and the nightly fee is $16. 18 sites can be reserved during regular season. Electricity and dump stations are unavailable.
# Saint Peter's Grotto

Saint Peter's Grotto, also known as Farmer South Dakota Grotto, is a Folk Art structure. Located in Farmer, South Dakota, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.
It was built during 1926 to 1933 by Fr. Peter N. Scheier. It is 13.5 by 13.5 feet (4.1 m × 4.1 m) in plan. It has a turret at each corner and one at the top of its dome.
# Salim Khatri

Maulana Salim Khatri (died; 22 March 2023) was a religious leader in Pakistan. He was well known for his opinions on religion and politics, which some people found controversial. He lived his entire life in Karachi and had many followers in the city.
He was associated with the Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat (ASWJ), a religious and political organization in Pakistan and was a prominent figure in the ASWJ. He was known for his views on religion and politics. Maulana Khatri was an important figure for the Sunni community in Karachi.

## Death

On 22 March 2023, in Karachi, four people on two motorcycles shot Maulana Khatri five times while he was at a pan shop near his house in the area of the Bilal Colony police station in Sector 5-E of the New Karachi. He was taken to the hospital but was pronounced dead. This was the second targeted killing in Karachi in two days, when a leader associated with the Sunni Ulema Council met a similar fate, being shot and killed near his home while returning from morning prayers, which made people worried about the city's safety.
A month later in April, Karachi police took swift action by apprehending three suspects believed to be connected to the murder. Additional Inspector General (AIG) Karachi, Javed Alam Odho, revealed that the police acted on intelligence received and organized a raid in New Karachi's Bilal Colony, successfully arresting the three individuals involved in what appeared to be a sectarian-targeted killing. Furthermore, AIG Karachi Javed Alam Odho raised concerns about a conspiracy that had been allegedly plotted during the Ramadan period, aimed at inciting sectarian violence. He went on to suggest that foreign intelligence agencies might have played a role in orchestrating such target killings within the city.

## Aftermath

The news of Khatri's demise brought a substantial gathering of ASWJ leaders and members to the hospital. They pointed fingers at 'anti-state elements' as the perpetrators of the attack and criticized the authorities for their inability to maintain law and order in the city. In response to this incident, protesters staged a demonstration that blocked the highway near the Edhi morgue at Sohrab Goth, where Khatri's body had been transported. This protest caused disruptions to traffic and concluded only after the police offered assurance that those responsible for the attack would face legal consequences.
Many religious and political leaders were upset about Khatri's death. The Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat party, where Khatri was a legal advisor, blamed the government for the attack and accused for not doing enough to protect the people.
# List of highways numbered 509

The following highways are numbered 509:

## Ireland

* R509 road (Ireland)

## United Kingdom

* A509 road (England)
* A509 road (Northern Ireland)

## United States

* SR 509 (former)
* LA 509
* MD 509
* PR-509
* FM 509
* SR 509
| Preceded by 508 | Lists of highways 509 | Succeeded by 510 |
# List of highways numbered 505

The following highways are numbered 505:

## Canada

* Alberta Highway 505
* Manitoba Provincial Road 505
* New Brunswick Route 505
* Ontario Highway 505 (former)

## Costa Rica

* National Route 505

## Israel

* Route 505 (Israel)

## Japan

* Japan National Route 505

## United Kingdom

* A505 road

## United States

* Interstate 505 (California)
** Interstate 505 (Oregon; never built)
* Florida State Road 505
* Louisiana Highway 505
* Maryland Route 505
* County Route 505 (New Jersey)
* New Mexico State Road 505
* Ohio State Route 505
* Pennsylvania Route 505
* Ranch to Market Road 505
* Washington State Route 505

### Territories

* Puerto Rico Highway 505
| Preceded by 504 | Lists of highways 505 | Succeeded by 506 |
# List of highways numbered 508

The following highways are numbered 508:

## United States

* SR 508
* LA 508
* MD 508
* PR-508
* FM 508
| Preceded by 507 | Lists of highways 508 | Succeeded by 509 |
# Cristian David

Cristian David may refer to:
* Cristian David (politician) (born 1967), Romanian politician
* Cristian David (footballer) (born 2005), Spanish footballer
# Trutenbeek

Trutenbeek is a small river of Lower Saxony, Germany. It flows into the Oder southwest of Braunlage.
# Solicitor General of the Navy

The Solicitor General of the Navy was an office of the United States Department of the Navy that existed periodically from 1862 until 1929. In 1941, it was superseded by the permanent office of General Counsel of the Navy. The Solicitor General of the Navy was the senior legal adviser to the United States Secretary of the Navy.

## Solicitors General of the Navy, 1862–1929

| Name | Assumed office | Left office | President appointed by |
| Nathaniel Wilson | 1862 | March 1865 | Abraham Lincoln |
| William E. Chandler | March 1865 | Fall 1865 | Abraham Lincoln |
| John Augustus Bolles | Fall 1865 | May 25, 1878 | Andrew Johnson |
| Edwin P. Hanna | July 1, 1899 | July 3, 1909 | William McKinley |
| Henry M. Butler | February 1, 1910 | March 31, 1911 | William Howard Taft |
| Tristam B. Johnson | April 1, 1911 | July 16, 1911 | William Howard Taft |
| Harry W. Miller | January 3, 1912 | August 9, 1913 | William Howard Taft |
| Graham Egerton | 1913 | 1921 | Woodrow Wilson |
| Pickens Neagle | September 2, 1921 | June 30, 1929 | Warren G. Harding |
# Tales from Fat Tulip's Garden

Tales from Fat Tulip's Garden was a British children's TV programme in the mid-1980s, starring Tony Robinson. It was produced by Debbie Gates for Central Independent Television and was broadcast on the ITV network from 1985 to 1987, in a 4:00pm timeslot, with each episode lasting about 10 minutes. The series won prizes at the Chicago International Festival of Children's Films and the Children's Program at the San Francisco International Film Festival.
Robinson told children's stories directly to camera in an English garden setting, with Robinson performing each character's dialogue in different voices. The show was written by Gates and Robinson and carried by Robinson's unique and engaging storytelling style, which was semi-improvised.
The stories generally involved the adventures of Ernie and Slyv, two frogs who lived in the titular garden; the garden's (presumably) human owner, Fat Tulip, who lived in the adjoining house; and often Fat Tulip's best friend, Thin Tim. Other characters included Lewis Collins the Tortoise, Fred the Baddy, Gilbert Harding Sheep, Bunting Tadpole, Anwar and Amita Rabbit, Tracey Bee, a cockle called Jim Morrison, and the Terrible Stinkers - Peter, Paul and Mary. Robinson hoped to provoke the imagination and to produce a sense of immediacy in contrast to the shortcomings he saw in children's television at the time.
The majority of the programme was filmed in the house and garden of Little Monkhams, a property in Woodford Green in the London Borough of Redbridge. Further scenes were filmed in the part of Epping Forest facing the house (Lord's Bushes and Knighton Woods).
Two books based on the series, Tales from Fat Tulip's Garden (ISBN 0-590-70453-2) and Tales From Fat Tulip's Garden: Meet a Dog Called Dorian (ISBN 0-590-70451-6), were published in 1985.

## Transmission guide

* Series 1: 13 episodes from 1 May 1985
* Series 2: 13 episodes from 4 June 1987
# Marikostinovo

Marikostinovo is a village in Petrich Municipality, in Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria.
# Tommy Trojan

Tommy Trojan, officially known as the Trojan Shrine, is one of the most recognizable figures of school pride at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, California, United States. The life-size bronze statue of a Trojan warrior stands in the center of campus and serves as a popular meeting spot, as well as a centerpiece for a number of campus events. It is the most popular unofficial mascot of the university.

## History

The Trojan Shrine was sculpted by Roger Noble Burnham, who used USC football players such as Russ Saunders, Ernie Pinckert, Henry Becker, Larry Stevens and John Ward as visual references for the statue. It was unveiled during the University's 50th Jubilee in 1930. It cost $10,000 to build, after which a $1 surcharge was added onto the season football tickets in order to help offset this cost.
The original name suggested for the statue was The Spirit of Troy, but that name went to the school's marching band.

## Features

Tommy Trojan is located at the core of the campus and often serves as a meeting ground for students and visitors. Many people take pictures with the statue. The Shrine is surrounded by the Bovard Administration Building, Ronald Tutor Campus Center, and Alumni Park. Trousdale Parkway passes next to the statue. USC offers the Tommy Cam, which is a live image of the statue, with daily time-lapse videos. Inscribed on the base of the statue are the five attributes of the ideal Trojan: Faithful, Scholarly, Skillful, Courageous and Ambitious. On the reverse is a plaque bearing a quote by Virgil: "Here are provided seats of meditative joy, where shall rise again the destined reign of Troy."

## Vandalism

USC's cross-town rival UCLA had vandalized Tommy Trojan (often by painting the statue in the UCLA colors of blue and gold) during the week of the annual USC-UCLA football game. To prevent this, university officials now cover the statue during that week to protect it from UCLA vandals. Students also gather for Save Tommy Nite on the night before the game against UCLA. In addition, members of the Trojan Knights maintain an all-night vigil around Tommy Trojan during the rivalry week to further deter would-be vandals.

## Identity

Many people identify Tommy Trojan as the symbol of the university. However, Tommy Trojan is not USC's official mascot; that title belongs to Traveler, a white Andalusian horse. Before Traveler, a real local dog named George Tirebiter served as the unofficial mascot. A statue of the dog is also a feature of the campus.
# Ylioppilaslehti

Ylioppilaslehti (Finnish: lit. "Student newspaper") is a Finnish student magazine founded in 1913. It is the largest student paper or magazine in Finland with a circulation of 35,000 copies. In addition to affairs related to university studies, it covers areas such as culture and social issues.

## History

Ylioppilaslehti was launched in 1913. In the 1920s and 1930s, during which the student union of the university was in total control of the nationalistic Academic Karelia Society, the magazine often took a stance against the Swedish language and communism. In the post-war period the paper oriented towards supporting western democracy whilst becoming increasingly left-wing during the Cold War era. Pentti Saarikoski contributed to the magazine from 1959 to 1960.
The magazine is published by a private company Ylioppilaslehden kustannus Oy that is owned by the Student Union of the University of Helsinki.

## Notable editors

* Vilho Annala (1916–1919)
* Vilho Helanen (1924–1926)
* Urho Kekkonen (1927–1928)
* Paavo Lipponen (1963–1965)
# William Pitt Durfee

William Pitt Durfee (5 February 1855 – 17 December 1941) was an American mathematician who introduced Durfee squares. He was a student of James Sylvester, and after obtaining his degree in 1883 he became a professor at Hobart college in 1884 and became dean in 1888. Durfee House and Durfee Hall are named in his honor.

## Publications

* Durfee, William P. (1900), The elements of plane trigonometry, Ginn & co.
# Taktakan, Serang

Taktakan is a district of Serang Municipality, the capital city of Banten, Indonesia. It's the westernmost district of the city which borders the regency.
The municipal landfill, TPAS Cilowong, is located in the west part of the district.

## Kelurahan (Administrative Villages)

Taktakan District is divided into thirteen kelurahan or administrative villages:
* Cibendung
* Cilowong
* Drangong
* Kalang Anyar
* Kuranji
* Lialang
* Pancur
* Panggungjati
* Sayar
* Sepang
* Taktakan
* Tamanbaru
* Umbul Tengah
# Tachysphex pompiliformis

Tachysphex pompiliformis is a species of square-headed wasp in the family Crabronidae. The limits of the species were redefined in 2016, when it was recognized that the name pompiliformis had been misapplied to at least 14 very similar species, some of which had already been named, and others which had not; of 16 former synonyms of pompiliformis, four were restored to species status (Tachysphex austriacus, Tachysphex dimidiatus, Tachysphex jokischianus, and Tachysphex nigripennis), and the status of the remainder is uncertain. As such, the distribution of this taxon is somewhat uncertain, pending a rigorous review of existing specimens, though it has been definitively confirmed as occurring in Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Kyrgyzstan, Portugal, Slovakia, Switzerland, and Turkey, while pompiliformis specimens reported from other locations most likely represent other species.
# Talamanca

Talamanca may refer to:
* Cordillera de Talamanca, a mountain range in Costa Rica and Panama
* Kingdom of Talamanca, a former political entity in present day Costa Rica
* Talamanca (canton), a canton in Limón, Costa Rica
* Talamanca languages, branch of Chibchan languages spoken in Costa Rica and Panama
* Talamanca (Bages), a municipality in Catalonia, Spain
* Talamanca de Jarama, a municipality in Madrid, Spain
* "Talamanca", a song by Burns (musician)
* Alessandro Figà Talamanca (1938–2023), an Italian mathematician
* Tommy Talamanca (born 1973), an Italian musician
* USS Talamanca, a cargo ship owned by the United Fruit Company, and used by the United States Navy during World War II
# Tallima

Tallima is a village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Talmay

Talmay (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.

## Personalities

* Marie-Thérèse Figueur (1774-1861) - a French heroine who fought in the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars. Known by her nom de guerre Madame Sans-Gêne.
# Tanner Latham

Tanner Latham is a writer and podcaster from Alabama.
Latham is a graduate from the University of Alabama, where he studied English and theater. While at Alabama he performed in theater productions, but after graduation got a job as a travel writer and assistant travel editor for Southern Living, covering the southern United States: his job was described as "travel[ing] around the South and eat[ing] for a living". In 2009 he and fellow "Tales of the Road" writer Taylor Bruce won the bronze award in the Lowell Thomas Travel Journalism Competition, named for Lowell Thomas and awarded by the Society of American Travel Writers.
By 2011, he had left the magazine and become an independent writer (reporting for NPR affiliate WFAE's show Authentic South) and podcaster.
# Taractrocera danna

Taractrocera danna, the Himalayan grass dart, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It is found in the Himalayas, from Kashmir through Nepal, southern Tibet and Sikkim to Bhutan. In Nepal, it is found on heights between 4,500 and 13,000 feet.
# Talla Castle

Talla Castle, also known as Inch Talla or Inchtalla Castle, was a 15th-century castle on Inchtalla upon Lake of Menteith, Scotland.
The castle was built by Malise Graham, Earl of Mentieth starting in 1427.

## Citations

* ↑ Coventry, p.116.
# Tasso Fragoso

Tasso Fragoso is a municipality in the state of Maranhão in the Northeast region of Brazil.
# Tasso

Tasso may refer to:

## People

* Torquato Tasso, Italian 16th-century poet, author of Gerusalemme liberata
** Tasso, Lament and Triumph, a symphonic poem by Franz Liszt based on the poet
** Torquato Tasso, a play by Goethe based on the life of the poet
* Bernardo Tasso, his father, also a poet
* Faustino Tasso, Italian monk and poet
* Henri Tasso, French politician
* Takuya Tasso, the governor of Iwate Prefecture in Japan
* Tasso Jereissati, Brazilian politician
* Tasso of Friuli, early 7th-century Lombard duke

## Places

* Tasso, Corse-du-Sud, a commune on Corsica, France
* Tasso Island, in the Sierra Leone River
* Tasso River, a river in Mumbai, India
* Tasso, Tennessee, an unincorporated community in Bradley County, Tennessee
* Tasso, Lumarzo, Genova, Liguria, Italy, a village (frazione) within the community (comune) of Lumarzo in Genoa province, Italy
* Tasso, a portion of the Sagittario (river)
* Tasso, Benin, a town and arrondissement in Benin

## Other uses

* TASSO, the name of a particle detector and the group of physicists working with it
* Tasso (horse), an American Thoroughbred racehorse
* Tasso (meat product) or Tasso ham, a specialty of Cajun cuisine
# Tatyana Krivobokova

Tatyana Krivobokova is a Kazakh statistician known for her work on spline estimators, with applications in biophysics and econometrics. She is University Professor for Statistics with Applications in Economics at the University of Vienna.

## Education and career

Krivobokova earned a diploma in applied mathematics from Al-Farabi Kazakh National University in 1996, a master's degree in applied mathematics from the University of Kaiserslautern in 2002, and a doctorate (Dr. rer. pol.) in statistics from Bielefeld University in 2007. Her dissertation, Theoretical and Practical Aspects of Penalized Spline Smoothing, was jointly supervised by Göran Kauermann and Ludwig Fahrmeir [de]. After postdoctoral research at KU Leuven in Belgium, she joined the Bielefeld University faculty in 2008. She moved to the University of Vienna in 2020.
# Tason

Tason is a village on the Chindwin River in Homalin Township, Hkamti District, in the Sagaing Region of northwestern Burma. It is located north of Maungkan. Gardens were planted in Tason around 1700 and the village has been documented as producing pickled tea, known as "letpet".
# Tasogare Memorandum

Tasogare Memorandum (Japanese: たそがれメモランダム, Hepburn: Tasogare Memorandamu, "Twilight Memorandum") is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Akane Tamura. It was serialized in Shogakukan's seinen manga magazine Monthly Big Comic Spirits from April 2014 to June 2015.

## Publication

Written and illustrated by Akane Tamura, Tasogare Memorandum was serialized in Shogakukan's seinen manga magazine Monthly Big Comic Spirits from April 26, 2014, to June 27, 2015. Shogakukan collected its chapters in two tankōbon volumes, released on March 12 and September 11, 2015.

### Volumes

| No. | Japanese release date | Japanese ISBN |
| 1 | March 12, 2015 | 978-4-09-186808-4 |
| 2 | September 11, 2015 | 978-4-09-187276-0 |
# Taungaeaka

Taungaeaka is a Motu (small uninhabited island) and a place in the south of the Tabiteuea atoll in the Gilbert Islands of the island state Kiribati in the Pacific Ocean. It belongs to the district South Tabiteuea. In 2017, it had 158 inhabitants.
Taungaeaka is located in the eastern reef area of Tabiteuea. It is divided by several deep bays that penetrate the Riffkrone from the north, from the sea side. The place of the same name is on the Lagoon side, in the south. In the village there is a traditional Reunification House: Taungaeaka Maneaba.
With Tewai in the northwest, the place is through the 'Tewai Causeway dam. In the south there is a dam that leads over the neighboring Motu Nikutiri and Aranuka to the main town Buariki in the south (Buariki Causeways).
# Tatar, Amasya

Tatar is a village in the Amasya District, Amasya Province, Turkey. Its population is 376 (2021).
# Tchadorhynchus

Tchadorhynchus is a monotypic genus of acanthocephalans (thorny-headed or spiny-headed parasitic worms). It contains a single species, Tchadorhynchus quentini, which infests hyenas (Manis pentadactyla) in Chad.

## Taxonomy

T. quentini is the type species. The National Center for Biotechnology Information does not indicate that any phylogenetic analysis has been published on Tchadorhynchus that would confirm its position as a unique order in the family Oligacanthorhynchidae.

## Description

Tchadorhynchus Troncy, 1970 was erected as the single species contained within differs from related Oligacanthorhynchidae genera by morphological features of bot the adult and embryo as well as the group of hosts, hyenas, the worms parasitize.

## Distribution

The distribution of T. quentini is determined by that of its hosts. T. quentini has been found in Chad.

## Hosts

The life cycle of an acanthocephalan consists of three stages beginning when an infective acanthor (development of an egg) is released from the intestines of the definitive host and then ingested by an arthropod, the intermediate host. The intermediate hosts of Tchadorhynchus are ?. When the acanthor molts, the second stage called the acanthella begins. This stage involves penetrating the wall of the mesenteron or the intestine of the intermediate host and growing. The final stage is the infective cystacanth which is the larval or juvenile state of an Acanthocephalan, differing from the adult only in size and stage of sexual development. The cystacanths within the intermediate hosts are consumed by the definitive host, usually attaching to the walls of the intestines, and as adults they reproduce sexually in the intestines. The acanthor is passed in the feces of the definitive host and the cycle repeats. There are no known paratenic hosts (hosts where parasites infest but do not undergo larval development or sexual reproduction) for Tchadorhynchus.
Tchadorhynchus quentini was found parasitizing the striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena) and the spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta)in Chad. There are no reported cases of T. quentini infesting humans in the English language medical literature.
* Hosts for Tchadorhynchus quentini
* The Striped hyena is a host of T. quentini
* The Spotted hyena is a host of T. quentini