OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Margaret Kennedy (singer)

Margaret Kennedy (née Doyle; died 23 January 1793) was a contralto singer and actress. She was best known for her performances in male roles, especially in the operas of Thomas Arne.

## Early career (1776–1779)

Kennedy was born with the name Margaret Doyle, but the place and date of her birth are not known. She had Irish ancestry, and she may have been born in Ireland or possibly in London.
Kennedy married a Mr. Farrell in August 1774, before she made her singing debut, and she appeared under the name "Mrs Farrell" in her early career. She may have studied music with Gaetano Quilici. She was discovered by Thomas Arne while performing as a singer at an inn in St Giles, London. She studied under Arne and sang at the Haymarket Theatre in three concerts organised by Arne for his pupils in 1775, appearing in another pupils' concert in early 1776. She appeared in Arne's Comus at Covent Garden in March 1776.
She was a principal singer at the Royal Opera House from 6 December 1776 in Arne's opera Caractacus. Her performances were praised by The Morning Post, particularly a duet with Leoni. Her contralto pitch and relatively heavy build suited her for breeches roles, and she played the title role in Arne's Artaxerxes on 25 January 1777, Belford in Thomas Hull's Love Finds the Way, Colin in Charles Dibdin's Rose and Colin, and most notably Captain Macheath in John Gay's The Beggar's Opera where in 1777 she was the first person to sing "A-Hunting We Will Go", a song written by Arne for that performance. Her debut performance in The Beggar's Opera was greeted by protests because a woman was playing the role of a lead character.
She sang at Ranelagh Gardens in 1777 and 1778, in the theatre, and at festivals in Manchester, Oxford, and Winchester.

## Mid-career (1779–1789)

After the death of her first husband, she married the Irish physician Morgan Hugh Kennedy on 24 January 1779. She subsequently appeared as "Mrs Kennedy".
After 1779, Kennedy performed as Young Meadows in Love in a Village and Don Carlos in Richard Brinsley Sheridan's The Duenna. She completed her career at Covent Garden. While there, she performed in many roles, including Don Alfonso in Thomas Arnold's The Castle of Andalusia, Patrick in John O'Keeffe's The Poor Soldier and Mrs Casey in his Fontainebleau, Margaret and then Allen-a-Dale in William Shield's Robin Hood, as well as parts in Shield's Rosina and Omai, and also in Henry Fielding's Tom Thumb, William Kenrick's Lady of the Manor, and Dibdin's The Islanders. Kennedy also sang at concerts in Vauxhall Gardens from 1781 to 1785, in the Drury Lane oratorios (1778–84), and in the Handel commemorations of 1784, 1786, and 1791.
She retired from public performance in 1789, appearing for the last time on the theatre stage in the role of William in Shield's Rosina on 2 April 1789.

## Later life (1790s–death)

Kennedy's health declined and she died in Bayswater in January 1793, where her husband was practising at a lying-in hospital. She was buried at St Anne's Church, Soho, on 3 February 1793.
# Vadim Kuzmin

Vadim Kuzmin may refer to:
* Vadim Kuzmin (musician)
* Vadim Kuzmin (physicist)
# Eupithecia consortaria

Eupithecia consortaria is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Russia, Japan and Korea.
The wingspan is about 18 mm.
# State Defense Council

The State Defense Council is the military command committee of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (ChRI), established by the separatist government of Dzhokhar Dudayev in 1992.
The State Defense Committee was established in a combined emergency session of the ChRI Parliament and Government on September 23, 1999, as a consequence of the Russian attack on Chechnya. Its task was to take over the highest executive power in the country during the period of martial law, while Parliament and Government are temporarily unable to work under normal and regular conditions.
It was later reformed and renamed State Defense Council Majlis al-Shura under Aslan Maskhadov in 2002, when Shamil Basayev was chosen as the Council leader.
# Pteris microptera

Pteris microptera is a fern in the family Pteridaceae.

## Description

The fern has a stout and erect rhizome covered with triangular brown scales. The fronds are tufted and glossy, growing to 0.5–2 m in height. The species is part of the complex and widespread Pteris comans group.

## Distribution and habitat

The fern is endemic to Australia's subtropical Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea; it is common and widespread throughout the Island at lower elevations.
# Matt Herkenhoff

Matthew Bernard Herkenhoff (born April 2, 1951) is a former American football offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Kansas City Chiefs between 1976 and 1985.
* This biographical article relating to an American football offensive lineman born in the 1950s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Yann Apperry

Yann Apperry (born 1972) is a French novelist, librettist, screenwriter, and translator. He is a recipient of the Prix Médicis, the Prix Goncourt des lycéens and the Writer's Fellowship of the Fondation Hachette. A former resident of the French Academy at Rome, he was also a resident of Villa Kujoyama and Randell Cottage in Wellington, New Zealand. He is one of the founders of Groupe Ouest and Abalone Productions. He has been performing since 2006 with Claude Barthélemy in the musical duo Bruit Blanc.

## Publications
### Novels

* 1997: Qui Vive, Éditions de Minuit
* 1999: Paradoxe du ciel nocturne, Éditions Grasset
* 2000: Diabolus in Musica, Grasset
* 2003: Farrago, Grasset
* 2008: Terre sans maître, Grasset

### Theatre

* 2003: Les Hommes sans aveu, Actes Sud

### Youth literature

* 2009: L'Île aux histoires, with Tanja Siren, L'École des loisirs [fr]

## Theater and musical performances

* 2002: Mercure apocryphe, directed by Valérie Crunchant
* 2002: Je dirai ceci d'obscur, Petit Odéon, Théâtre de l'Odéon
* 2003: Les Hommes sans aveu, Théâtre du Gymnase (Marseille), Théâtre National de Chaillot
* 2009: Terra Vagans, Théâtre du Gymnase
* 2010: Calvino Reloaded, Festival des Correspondances de Manosque, La Dynamo
* 2012: Mineurs, with pupils of collège Maurice de Vlaminck in Brezolles

## Radio

* 2002: Les Sentimentales funérailles, France Culture, music by Massimo Nunzi
* 2008: Bruit Blanc, France Culture, with Claude Barthélémy
* 2012: La Foire aux chansons, France Culture, music by Régis Huby
* 2012: Calvinologie, France Culture, music by Massimo Nunzi.

## Scripts

* 2007: 24 mesures, by Jalil Lespert
* 2013: YSL, by Jalil Lespert, contribution to the script

## Discography

* 1999:Vuoti a perdere, bande originale du film, music by Massimo Nunzi
* 2010: All Around, Abalone-Oenso, music by Régis Huby
* 2011: Lieder, 3=Tomato, record by Claude Barthélémy

## Translations

* 2002 : IX variations sur un thème de Balthus, Horacio Amigorena, Absteme & Bobance
* 2007: Tessons roses, Ornela Vorpsi, Actes Sud
* 2014: Alex's Baby, Anne de Pasquale, Marabout

## Prizes

* 1997: Prix Bretagne for Qui vive
* 1997: Boursier de la Fondation Hachette
* 2000: Prix Médicis for Diabolus in musica
* 2002: Grand Prix international de la fiction radiophonique Paul Gilson for Les Sentimentales funérailles
* 2003: Prix Goncourt des lycéens for Farrago
# Mario Iceta

Mario Iceta (born 21 March 1965) is a Spanish prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He has been serving as archbishop of Burgos since his installation on 5 December 2020. He previously served as auxiliary bishop (2008-2010) and bishop (2010-202) of Bilbao.

## Early life

Mario Iceta Gavicagogeascoa was born on 21 March 1965 in Guernica, Basque Country.
He earned a licentiate degree in medicine and surgery from the University of Navarra from 1984 to 1990. After additional coursework in clinical pathophysiology from 1990 to 1992, he obtained a doctorate in bioethics and medical ethics in 1995. He studied philosophy and theology at the same university from 1988 to 1992 and at the Seminary of Córdoba from 1992 to 1994 and received a licentiate degree in theology at Comillas Pontifical University in 1994. He received a licentiate degree moral theology (1999) and a doctorate (2002) at the John Paul II Pontifical Theological Institute for Marriage and Family Sciences.

## Early priesthood

Iceta was ordained a priest of the Diocese of Córdoba on 16 July 1994. He was member in solidum of the priestly group of Priego de Córdoba (1994-1997); Pastor of the Inmaculada Concepción of Almodóvar del Río (2002-2004); parish priest of Santo Domingo de Guzmán of Lucena (2004-2007); episcopal vicar of La Campiña (2004-2007); canon penitentiary (2005-2007); Professor of Sacred Liturgy, of Theology of the Sacraments, of Music and Liturgical Chant from 1994 to 1997 and of Moral Theology and Bioethics in the San Pelagio Major Seminary from 2002 to 2008.

## Bishop and archbishop

Pope Benedict XVI appointed Iceta titular bishop of Álava and auxiliary of Bilbao on 5 February 2008. He received his episcopal consecration on the following 12 April. On 24 August 2010, Pope Benedict named him bishop of Bilbao. The Spanish Episcopal Conference elected him a delegate to the Synod on the Family in October 2015. He was chosen to deliver the homily at the opening of the Synod's assembly on 24 October. He offered a meditation on prayer and evangelical humility. On 6 October 2020, Pope Francis appointed him archbishop of Burgos. He was installed there on 5 December.
# Eupithecia cooptata

Eupithecia cooptata is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in France and Spain.
The length of the forewings is 10.5–11.5 mm.
The larvae feed on Artemisia camphorata.
# Steakley

Steakley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Douglas Steakley (born 1944), American metalsmith and photographer
* John Steakley (1951–2010), American author
* Zollie Steakley (1908–1992), American judge
# William Graves (MP)

William Graves (c.1724 – 30 April 1801) was a British politician.
He was the eldest son of Rear-Admiral Thomas Graves and his second wife Elizabeth Budgell, and the brother of Thomas Graves. William was educated at Balliol College, Oxford and studied law at the Middle Temple (1739), where he was called to the bar in 1747. He became a Master in Chancery in 1761.
He sat in Parliament as the MP for West Looe in Cornwall from 1768 to 1774 and for East Looe from 1775 to 1783, 1784 to 1786 and 1796 to 1798. He died unmarried in 1801.
# Pseudochactidae

The Pseudochactidae are a scorpion family. They are predominantly found in caves.

## Genera

* Aemngvantom Prendini & Ehrenthal & Loria, 2021
* Pseudochactas Gromov, 1998
* Troglokhammouanus Lourenço, 2007
* Vietbocap Lourenço & Pham, 2010
# Ursicinus (king)

Ursicinus was an Alemannic petty king in the 4th century AD. The Roman historian Ammianus Marcellinus notes that Julian defeated the Alemannic kings Ursicinus, Macrian, Hariobaudes, Urius, Vadomarius and Vestralpus at the Battle of Strasbourg in 357. Apparently, no general Alemannic kingship existed. The groups only acted together in larger military campaigns. According to recent research it is possible that Ursicinus and the other Alemannic commanders only sent troops, rather than participating in the battle themselves. In 359 Julian crossed the Rhine at Mainz. After the Romans had devastated Alemannic territory, the Alemanni agreed to return all prisoners and to conduct a peace treaty. Ursicinus is not mentioned in the sources again.

## Sources

* Thomas Fischer: Ursicinus. In: Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde (RGA). 2. Auflage. Band 31, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin / New York 2006, ISBN 3-11-018386-2, S. 562–563.
* This German history article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# War Research Service

The War Research Service (WRS) was a civilian agency of the United States government established during World War II to pursue research relating to biological warfare. Established in May 1942 by Secretary of War Henry L. Stimson, the WRS was embedded in the Federal Security Agency, the federal agency that administered Social Security and other New Deal programs in the administration of President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Headed by George W. Merck, president of the Merck & Co. pharmaceutical firm, the WRS was headquartered at Fort Detrick, Maryland.
Being a civilian agency, the WRS was initially tasked to supervise the military Chemical Warfare Service's biological program. However, the WRS was disbanded in 1944, and the weapons research was continued under the exclusive oversight of the CWS.
# Valdemorillo de la Sierra

Valdemorillo de la Sierra is a municipality located in the province of Cuenca, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 81 inhabitants.
# Sambalpur–Puri Intercity Express

The Sambalpur–Puri Intercity Express is an Intercity train belonging to East Coast Railway zone that runs between Sambalpur Junction and Puri in India. It is currently being operated with 18303/18304 train numbers on a daily basis. It was introduced in 2002 and one of the oldest trains on Cuttack–Sambalpur line.

## Service

The 18303/Sambalpur–Puri Intercity Express has an average speed of 52 km/h and covers 341 km in 6h 35m. The 18304/Puri–Sambalpur Intercity Express has an average speed of 52 km/h and covers 341 km in 6h 35m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
* Sambalpur Junction
* Sambalpur Road
* Jujomura
* Rairakhol
* Bamur
* Boinda
* Jarapada
* Angul
* Talcher road
* Meramandali
* Dhenkanal
* Naraj Marthapur
* Mancheswar
* Bhubaneswar
* Khurda Road Junction
* Puri

## Coach composition

The train has standard ICF Utkrisht rakes with a max speed of 110 kmph. The train consists of 16 coaches:
* 2 AC Chair Car
* 2 Second Sitting
* 10 General Unreserved
* 2 Seating cum Luggage Rake

## Traction

It is hauled by Visakhapatnam Loco Shed-based WAP-4 or WAP-7 electric locomotive from Sambalpur to Puri end to end
# Stefan Malz

Stefan Malz (born 15 June 1972) is a German former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.
Malz is most well known for his two-year spell at Arsenal but was never considered a first team regular; he made just eight appearances in all competitions, scoring two goals. He scored on his debut against Preston North End in the League Cup on 12 October 1999, with his second goal coming in a defeat at Newcastle United on the final day of the 1999–2000 season. He was also an unused substitute in the 2000 UEFA Cup Final, which Arsenal lost on penalties to Galatasaray.

## Career

Malz played in the youth team for SV Pfingstweide, blue and white Oppau and then at West Ludwigshafen. First club in the professional sector was in the 1992–93 season at second division side SV Darmstadt 98. His professional debut was on 7 August 1992 in the. Wuppertal SV (0–3). He scored for the first time on the 15th match day match against SC Freiburg (1–1). However, the season ended with the 24th and last place and Malz left the club.
Via VfR Mannheim (Oberliga Baden-Württemberg and Regionalliga Süd), in 1997 he joined TSV 1860 Munich in the Bundesliga. Under coach Werner Lorant Malz was able to establish itself in the first division, but played no further part in the Lorant squad after a disappointing return during the 1998–99 season in which the club took only ten points.
There was a transfer in 1999 to Arsenal, which turned out to be too large a step for Malz to play as a first team player. After only six appearances in the Premier League, he returned the Bundesliga in 2001 to 1. FC Kaiserslautern where he was only sporadically used, struggling with injuries. After Malz in December 2004 had criticised FCK coach Kurt Jara internally, he was demoted to the second team and then asked for the termination of his contract.
In early 2005 he went to Arminia Ludwigshafen, a planned move to Australia to Newcastle United Jets having failed. His last club was from 2006 the south-Oberliga FSV Oggersheim, with whom he climbed in the 2007 Regional. End of 2007–08 season he ended his career.
From January 2005 to May 2006 Malz was player-coach of FC Arminia 03 Ludwigshafen and held the job until May 2006. On 21 February 2008, he became new co-coach of the women's second-division club . 1 FFC 08 Niederkirchen . He was released on 2 November 2012.
# William Louis

William Louis may refer to
* William Louis, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg
* William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken
* William Louis, Duke of Württemberg
* William Louis, Prince of Anhalt-Harzgerode
* William Louis, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen
* William Louis, Prince of Baden
# Puerto Rico Highway 31

Puerto Rico Highway 31 (PR-31) is a main, rural highway connecting Juncos at Puerto Rico Highway 198 to Naguabo at Puerto Rico Highway 3.

## Route description

PR-31 is an alternate route for people who are going from Caguas and other nearby towns to Naguabo, without having to pass through Humacao. It is located south of El Yunque and is constantly flooded, even with little rainfall. Several farms are close to this highway and it has two intersections with Puerto Rico Highway 53. Taking PR-30 and PR-53 to Naguabo can be faster depending on the traffic.
* View from PR-31 in Naguabo

## Major intersections

| Municipality | Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Juncos | Ceiba Norte | 25.55 | 15.88 | PR-30 (Expreso Cruz Ortiz Stella) / PR-189 – Juncos, Caguas, Humacao | Western terminus of PR-31; PR-30 exit 14; diamond interchange |
| Juncos | Ceiba Norte | 25.4 | 15.8 | PR-198 (Calle Víctor Torres) – Las Piedras | |
| Juncos | Ceiba Norte | 24.6 | 15.3 | PR-935 – Ceiba Norte | |
| Juncos | Ceiba Norte | 23.5– 23.4 | 14.6– 14.5 | PR-9185 west – Gurabo, La Placita | |
| Juncos | Gurabo Abajo | 22.8 | 14.2 | PR-946 – Gurabo Abajo | |
| Juncos | Caimito | 20.0 | 12.4 | PR-947 – Caimito | |
| Las Piedras | El Río | 18.2 | 11.3 | PR-948 / PR-9936 – Las Piedras, El Río | |
| Las Piedras | El Río | 16.5 | 10.3 | PR-949 – El Río | |
| Las Piedras | Boquerón–El Río line | 14.9 | 9.3 | PR-936 – Las Piedras | |
| Naguabo | Peña Pobre | 14.5 | 9.0 | PR-950 – Peña Pobre | |
| Naguabo | Peña Pobre | 13.3 | 8.3 | PR-924 (Carretera Luz Ercilia "Lucy" Fabery Zenón) – Humacao | |
| Naguabo | Río Blanco | 9.7 | 6.0 | PR-950 – Peña Pobre | |
| Naguabo | Río Blanco | 8.8– 8.7 | 5.5– 5.4 | Puente de Río Blanco over the Río Blanco | Puente de Río Blanco over the Río Blanco |
| Naguabo | Río Blanco | 8.7 | 5.4 | PR-191 – El Yunque National Forest | |
| Naguabo | Río Blanco | 7.9 | 4.9 | PR-53 north (Autopista Dr. José Celso Barbosa) – Ceiba, Fajardo | PR-53 exit 22; incomplete diamond interchange; southbound exit and northbound entrance |
| Naguabo | Río–Maizales line | 6.4 | 4.0 | PR-970 – Maizales | |
| Naguabo | Río–Maizales line | 4.2– 4.1 | 2.6– 2.5 | PR-192 – Naguabo | |
| Naguabo | Naguabo barrio-pueblo–Duque line | 3.8– 3.7 | 2.4– 2.3 | PR-205 north – Fajardo, Humacao | |
| Naguabo | Duque–Mariana line | 2.8– 2.7 | 1.7– 1.7 | PR-971 – Naguabo, Duque | |
| Naguabo | Mariana | 0.0 | 0.0 | PR-3 – Ceiba, Humacao | Eastern terminus of PR-31 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Incomplete access ||||||
# Virtual racing

Virtual racing is an offering from the "Big Four" bookmakers in the United Kingdom, along with some smaller firms. They offer punters the opportunity to place a wager on racing even after the day's race coverage, then watch the race on a TV screen. The races include virtual dog racing and virtual horse racing.
Virtual Racing tracks include Portman Park, Steepledowns, Sprintvalley, Lucksin' Downs, Race Of Champions(exclusive to Ladbrokes), Hope Park, Canterbury Hills, Sandy Lanes and Home Straights (all four exclusive to William Hill) for the virtual horse enthusiast, whilst virtual greyhounds have tracks called Brushwood, Millersfield, Trapton Park and Mutleigh Cross amongst others.

## Odds

This opportunity to bet through does go with an edge to the house. Many betting shop punters have described these races as 'animal roulette' since the bookmaker knows exactly the chance of each dog winning. Most races have an overround (bookmakers margin) of 2% a runner, sometimes less in races with many runners. When these races can be as little as three minutes apart this results in very unfavourable conditions for the gambler.
Virtual Racing is a visual representation of a computerised random number draw. The odds of the different horses (or dogs) are created by having the horses with the lower odds have more numbers in the draw than horses with higher odds. However, each number can only be drawn once and therefore the same selection cannot come first and second.

## Online virtual racing

With the growth of bookmakers' share of the online market, they also offer online virtual racing. These are often included in the 'games' section of the website. Other providers such as SkyBet, William Hill and Betfair let viewers watch it as an event. SkyBet has also used their parent company's position of a TV provider and used virtual racing to fill time slots on their Sky Vegas channel (Channel 845).
A new category of virtual racing games has also emerged since 2006 with Newturf.com and Horseracingpark.com, among a growing number of others. These are online multiplayer strategy games where people can breed, train, buy, sell and race virtual horses or dogs against each other with real money involved. These games simulate the management of a virtual stable or kennel based on pure logical mathematical equations (skill games). Each online horse or greyhound disposes of unique genetic information, which has a direct influence on its physical and mental potential.
# Yellabinna

Yellabinna may refer to:
* Yellabinna (biogeographic subregion), a sub-region of the Great Victoria Desert - refer Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia#G
* Yellabinna Regional Reserve, a protected area in South Australia
* Yellabinna Wilderness Protection Area, a protected area in South Australia
* Yellabinna, South Australia, a locality
# Marie George

Marie George (born Clara Marie Georg; 25 June 1876 – 15 July 1955) was an American actress, singer and stage beauty who had a successful career first in New York City and later in London, England during the Edwardian era.

## Early life

Marie George was born in New York in 25 June 1876 as Clara Marie Georg to German-American parents. On going on the stage she adopted the anglicized version of her surname.

## Stage career

On moving with her husband to London she played Dolly Twinkle in The Casino Girl at the Shaftesbury Theatre (1900), was in the American musical comedy The Belle of Bohemia at the Apollo Theatre (1901) and played Cornelia in The White Chrysanthemum at the Criterion Theatre (1905). For a number of years she was a regular in the annual pantomime at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane including: Gretchen in Mother Goose (1902) opposite Dan Leno; Principal Girl in Humpty Dumpty (1903) during which she was taken ill and was replaced by Mabel Love; Cupid in The White Cat (1904)); Ruby in Sinbad (1906); Cissie in Babes in the Wood (1907); and Katrina in Dick Whittington (1908); and the title role in Aladdin (1909).
George appeared as Poll Merrie in Lady Tatters opposite Courtice Pounds and Walter Passmore at the Shaftesbury Theatre (1907) and played Mariza opposite Passmore in Baron Trenck at the Strand Theatre (1911). In 1912 she played the title role in a British tour of the musical comedy The Boy Scout with C. Hayden Coffin and in 1915 was Mrs. Pineapple in the first revival of A Chinese Honeymoon at the Prince of Wales Theatre.
In July 1911 Marie George was accompanied by Herbert Sparling in a performance at Brighton Palace Pier, where:
   ‘Marie George gives the audience twenty minutes of sparkling fun, and makes them regret very much the powers that be which prevent her continuing her part for double that period. She is delightful in her songs, “That’s a Cinch,” and “Over again.” She is most ably assisted by Mr. Herbert Sparling, whose make-up as a pianoforte turner and acting throughout is wonderfully clever.’

## Personal life

Marie was married to the American theatrical manager Norman J. Norman. She died in London in 15 July 1955, aged 79.