OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Louis Hippolyte Leroy

Louis Hippolyte Leroy (1763–1829) was a French fashion merchant who founded the House of Leroy, one of the foremost fashion houses of the early 19th century First Empire Paris. He is known as the favorite fashion trader and the official fashion designer of empress Josephine de Beauharnais. He was very successful and also provided dresses for several other royal and Princely courts in Europe during the early 19th century.

## Life

The son of a machinist of the Royal Opera, he was trained to be a hairdresser and employed at the Royal court of Versailles.
In 1804, he provided the empress with her coronation costume, which founded his career as a successful fashion trader of the Parisian high society, eventually making himself a millionaire.
During the First Empire, he was a favorite designer of gowns for Empress Joséphine and the women of the Imperial court of Napoleon I, while Madame Herbault made their hats and accessories.
According to Imbert de Saint Amand, Leroy did not actually design the costumes he sold; in fact, he bought the models from designers such as Louis-Philibert Debucourt, Jean-Baptiste Isabey and Auguste Garneray, and simply sold them on to his costumers.
# Ypsolopha lucella

Ypsolopha lucella is a moth of the family Ypsolophidae. It is found in Europe and Near East.
The moth flies from June to September depending on the location.
The larvae feed on oaks.
# 豊富

豊富, 豐富 or 丰富, meaning "richness", may refer to:
* Fengfu (disambiguation), the Chinese transliteration
* Toyotomi (disambiguation), the Japanese transliteration
# Tryptophan operon leader

The Tryptophan operon leader is an RNA element found at the 5′ of some bacterial tryptophan operons. The leader sequence can form two different structures known as the terminator and the anti-terminator, based on the Tryptophan amounts in the cell. The leader also codes for very short peptide sequence that is rich in tryptophan. The terminator structure is recognised as a termination signal for RNA polymerase and the operon is not transcribed. This structure forms when the cell has an excess of tryptophan and ribosome movement over the leader transcript is not impeded. When there is a deficiency of the charged tryptophanyl tRNA the ribosome translating the leader peptide stalls and the antiterminator structure can form. This allows RNA polymerase to transcribe the operon.
At least 6 different amino acid operons are known to be regulated by this attenuation.

## Trp RNA-binding attenuation protein

The formation of the terminator requires the trp RNA-binding attenuation protein (TRAP protein) in species of Bacillus and related bacteria. This protein is encoded by the MtrB gene. TRAP protein forms an oligomer of 11 subunits, in the presence of tryptophan this binds to section of RNA containing 11 (G/U)AG repeats. This sequence overlaps the anti-terminator loop, thus TRAP-binding preventing formation of the anti-terminator loop. When TRAP is bound the terminator loop forms and the operon is not transcribed.

## Tryptophan RNA-binding attenuator protein inhibitory protein

Tryptophan RNA-binding attenuator protein inhibitory protein (Anti-TRAP protein or AT) is a short protein encoded by the rtpA in Bacillus. Synthesis of anti-TRAP is induced by uncharged tryptophan tRNA. Anti-TRAP binds to TRAP and inhibits its binding to the tryptophan operator leader. This causes the anti-terminator loop to form and the tryptophan operon to be transcribed.
# Xicotepec Totonac

Apapantilla Totonac, or Xicotepec Totonac (Xicotepec de Juárez), is a Totonac language of central Mexico. Zihuateutla Totonac may be a separate language.
# Verticordia sect. Catocalypta

Verticordia sect. Catocalypta is one of eleven sections in the subgenus Verticordia. It includes seven species of plants in the genus Verticordia. Plants in this section are small, bushy shrubs which grow to a height of up to 1 m (3 ft), have thick, fleshy, leaves which are triangular in cross-section. The flowers are arranged in open, corymb-like heads of relatively large flowers. Importantly, their sepals have down-turned, tufts of hair which surround the floral cup.
In 1843, Johannes Conrad Schauer described Verticordia subg. Catocalypta and published the description in Monographia Myrtacearum Xerocarpicarum. In 1856, Carl Meissner relegated the subgenus to a section. Schauer did not provide an etymology for Catocalypta but in Ancient Greek, kato means "down below"$^{:279}$ and kalyptos means "covered",$^{:181}$ probably referring to the tufts of hair covering the floral cup.
When Alex George reviewed the genus in 1991 he retained Meissner's description.
The type species for this section is Verticordia insignis and the other six species are V. roei, V. inclusa, V. apecta, V. habrantha, V. lehmannii and V. pritzelii.
# Odontogama

Odontogama is a genus of moths in the family Lasiocampidae. The genus was erected by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1915.

## Species

* Odontogama milleri Tams, 1926
* Odontogama nigricans Aurivillius, 1915
* Odontogama superba Aurivillius, 1914
# Puyol

Puyol is a Catalan surname and a variant of Pujol, meaning "hill". Notable people with the surname include:
* Carles Puyol (born 1978), retired Spanish footballer
* Pablo Puyol (born 1975), Spanish actor, dancer and singer
# Trinidad and Tobago Civil Aviation Authority

Trinidad and Tobago Civil Aviation Authority (TTCAA) is a government agency of Trinidad and Tobago, serving as that country's civil aviation authority. Its head office is in Piarco, in a complex located on the southern side of Piarco International Airport. Its previous head office was on the second floor of the PSA Building in Port of Spain.
The Civil Aviation Training Centre (CATC) is located along Mausica Road in Mausica, 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) north of the Churchill–Roosevelt Highway. Originally the training centre was along Long Circular Road in Saint James, an outlying suburb of Port of Spain. In 1992 it moved to Mausica, a location closer to Piarco International Airport than the previous one. Beginning on 1 October 2003 the CATC became a unit of the TTCAA.
The headquarters complex includes an administration building, a training school, and an area control centre.
# William Leitch (scientist)

William Leitch (20 May 1814 – 9 May 1864) was a Scottish astronomer, naturalist and mathematician, and a minister of the Church of Scotland. Leitch studied mathematics and science at the University of Glasgow, and moved to Canada in 1860 to take the post of principal at Queen's University.
Space historian Robert Godwin published in October 2015 his discovery that Leitch gave the first modern scientific explanation of the potential for space exploration using rockets (1861). Leitch was said to be "a distinguished astronomer, naturalist and mathematician", and his proposal for rocket spaceflight came four decades prior to more well-known proposals by Konstantin Tsiolkovsky (1903), Robert Esnault-Pelterie (1913), Robert H. Goddard (1914), and Hermann Oberth (1923). Leitch's rocket spaceflight description was first provided in his 1861 essay "A Journey Through Space", which was later published in his book God's Glory in the Heavens (1862). This description correctly attributed rocket thrust to the "internal reaction" (Newton's laws of motion) and correctly identified that rocket thrust is most effective in the vacuum of space. In the third edition of his biography of Leitch, Godwin explained Leitch's connections to the Boston community, and specifically how both Leitch and Robert Hutchings Goddard both knew and corresponded with patent attorney Orson Desaix Munn.

## Education

A serious accident confined Leitch to his room for many months at age 14, during which he studied mathematics and science. After the grammar school at Greenock, he attended the University of Glasgow and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree with highest honours in 1837. He followed this with a Master of Arts the next year, and became observatory assistant to Professor John Pringle Nichol, and lectured on astronomy. He then studied for two years at the university's Divinity Hall, and became a licensed minister of the Church of Scotland in 1839.

## Ministry

Leitch stayed with the Kirk through the Disruption of 1843, when he was ordained and worked in the parish of Monimail, in the presbytery of Cupar for 16 years. During this time he worked with the church's Sabbath schools and became interested in popular education. He was awarded the degree of Doctor of Divinity by Glasgow University in 1860.

## University principal in Canada

In 1859, two trustees of Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario came to Scotland to find a successor to the retiring principal. Leitch accepted the post and moved to Ontario in October 1860.
# Tryptophanamidase

In enzymology, a tryptophanamidase (EC 3.5.1.57) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    L-tryptophanamide + H$_2$O $\rightleftharpoons$ L-tryptophan + NH$_3$
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-tryptophanamide and H$_2$O, whereas its two products are L-tryptophan and NH$_3$.
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amides. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-tryptophanamide amidohydrolase. Other names in common use include tryptophan aminopeptidase, and L-tryptophan aminopeptidase. It employs one cofactor, manganese.
# The Last Son

The Last Son is a 2021 American Western action drama film directed by Tim Sutton. It stars Sam Worthington, Colson Baker and Thomas Jane. It debuted at the Deauville American Film Festival on September 6, 2021, and officially released on December 10, 2021.

## Plot

Set in the late 19th century Sierra Nevada, Isaac LeMay (Worthington), has been cursed by a terrible prophecy and in order to prevent his murder from the hands of his children, he hunts down his offspring, including cold-blooded murderer and outlaw, Cal (Baker), who is his last remaining son. While U.S. Marshal Solomon (Jane) and bounty hunters track Cal down.

## Cast

* Sam Worthington as Isaac LeMay
* Colson Baker as Cal / Lionel
* Thomas Jane as Solomon, a U.S. Marshal who was raised by the Cheyenne, which has taught him excellent tracking skills
* Heather Graham as Anna, Cal's mother and a prostitute
* Alex Meraz as Patty
* Emily Marie Palmer as Megan

## Production

In 2010, the screenplay The Last Son of Isaac LeMay, written by Greg Johnson, was featured on the Black List of that year's most-liked unproduced screenplays.
The film was shot entirely on-location in Montana.
Thomas Jane and Courtney Lauren Penn of Renegade Entertainment executive produced with Redbox Entertainment, 828 Media Capital and VMI Worldwide as producers. Jessica Bennett and Sherri Hewett of VMI Worldwide co-produced.

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes, The Last Son has a 9% approval rating based on 11 reviews, with an average score of 4.7/10. Christy Lemire from RogerEbert.com gave it 2 stars saying "offers some striking visuals and a couple of compelling performances. But for the most part, this high-concept Western is too much of an empty drag to ever grab you".
# Xanthophyllum ceraceifolium

Xanthophyllum ceraceifolium is a tree in the family Polygalaceae. The specific epithet ceraceifolium means 'waxy leaf', referring to the appearance of the leaves.

## Description

Xanthophyllum ceraceifolium grows up to 16 metres (50 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 16 centimetres (6 in). The bark is greyish brown. The flowers are yellowish, drying to dark red.

## Distribution and habitat

Xanthophyllum ceraceifolium is endemic to Borneo. It is confined to Semengoh Nature Reserve in Sarawak and the population size is estimated at less than 200 trees. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forests at altitudes of 50–100 metres (200–300 ft).
# Verticordia sect. Infuscata

Verticordia sect. Infuscata is one of eleven sections in the subgenus Verticordia. It includes two species of plants in the genus Verticordia. Plants in this section are small shrubs with greyish foliage, unusual flowers and an odour of mice. The floral cup has a tuft of hairs around its base, dull purple or cream-coloured flowers with divided sepals and petals with a transparent margin. When Alex George reviewed the genus in 1991 he formally described this section, publishing the description in the journal Nuytsia. The name Infuscata is derived from the Latin word fusca meaning "dark" or "dusky" referring to the dullish colour of plants in this section.
The type species for this section is Verticordia oxylepis and the other species is V. longistylis.
# Glanz an der Weinstraße

Glanz an der Weinstraße (Slovene: Klanc) is a former municipality in the district of Leibnitz in the Austrian state of Styria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Leutschach an der Weinstraße. Before World War One, it had a Slovene ethnic majority: according to the 1910 census, 56% of the population were Slovene speakers.
# Los Brasiles Airport

Los Brasiles Airport (Spanish: Pista Aérea Carlos Ulloa) (ICAO: MNBR) is an airport serving Mateare, a municipality of the Managua Department of Nicaragua. The airport is 2 kilometres (1 mi) west of the Lake Managua shoreline and 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of the Apoyeque volcano.
The Managua VOR-DME (Ident: MGA) is located 11.8 nautical miles (22 km) east-southeast of the airport.

## History

In the early 1980s, the airstrip was used primarily by light aircraft for aerial fumigation. The Los Brasiles Airport was renovated in 2010 by the Nicaraguan Civil Aeronautics Authority (INAC).
The Aviation Technical Training Institute (INTECA) was located for several years at Los Brasiles Airport.
# Yumyeongsan

Yumyeongsan is a mountain in Gyeonggi Province in South Korea. Its area extends over the counties of Gapyeong and Yangpyeong. It has an elevation of 862 m (2,828 ft).
# Świniary Stare

Świniary Stare is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łoniów, within Sandomierz County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south of Łoniów, 22 km (14 mi) south-west of Sandomierz, and 75 km (47 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
# William Thomas Miller

William Thomas Miller (1865 – 6 October 1930) was a Northern Irish Unionist politician.

## Biography

A farmer, he was born in Newtownstewart in 1865. He was educated at the Model School, Newtownstewart; and the Intermediate School, Newtownstewart; and the Methodist College Belfast. He was a member of Strabane Rural District Council and of Tyrone County Council.
He unsuccessfully contested the North West Tyrone constituency in the 1918 United Kingdom general election, losing to Sinn Féin's Arthur Griffith. In 1921, he was elected to House of Commons of Northern Ireland for the constituency of Fermanagh and Tyrone, and was re-elected in 1925. In 1929, he was elected for the constituency of North Tyrone. He died in 1930 and at the subsequent by-election James Gamble was elected unopposed.
# Tryptophan repressor

Tryptophan repressor (or trp repressor) is a transcription factor involved in controlling amino acid metabolism. It has been best studied in Escherichia coli, where it is a dimeric protein that regulates transcription of the 5 genes in the tryptophan operon. When the amino acid tryptophan is plentiful in the cell, it binds to the protein, which causes a conformational change in the protein. The repressor complex then binds to its operator sequence in the genes it regulates, shutting off the genes.
One of the genes regulated by trp repressor, trpR, codes for the tryptophan repressor protein itself. This is a form of feedback regulation. However, these genes are located on different operons.
The (tryptophan) repressor is a 25 kD protein homodimer which regulates transcription of the tryptophan biosynthetic pathway in bacteria. There are 5 operons which are regulated by trpR: the trpEDCBA, trpR, AroH, AroL, and mtr operons.

## Mechanism

When the amino acid tryptophan is in plentiful supply in the cell, trpR binds 2 molecules of tryptophan, which alters its structure and dynamics so that it becomes able to bind to operator DNA. When this occurs, transcription of the DNA is prevented, suppressing the products of the gene - proteins which make more tryptophan. When the cellular levels of tryptophan decline, the tryptophan molecules on the repressor fall off, allowing the repressor to return to its inactive form.
trpR also controls the regulation of its own production, through regulation of the trpR gene.
The structure of the ligand-bound holorepressor, and the ligand-free forms have been determined by both X-ray crystallography and NMR.
The trp operon consists of a regulatory gene, a promoter, an operator, and a terminator. The trp operon is active only when cellular tryptophan is scarce. If there isn't enough tryptophan, the repressor protein breaks off from the operator (where the repressor is normally bound) and RNA polymerase can complete its reading of the strand of DNA. If the RNA polymerase reaches the terminator (at the end of the DNA strand), the enzymes for tryptophan biosynthesis are expressed.
# The Last Song (1980 film)

The Last Song is a 1980 American made-for-television thriller drama film about a woman who as a result of a cover up involving toxic waste is being stalked by killers. It was directed by Alan J. Levi, and starred Lynda Carter, Ronny Cox and Nicholas Pryor. It was released on October 23, 1980.

## Background
### Story

Carter plays the part of Brooke Newman, a young mother and singer. She has something that is the key to exposing a cover up. Somebody murders her husband. He was a sound technician who when recording some sound samples outside had recorded a conversation relating to a cover up involving toxic chemicals. She then becomes a target.

## Soundtrack

A single "The Last Song" by Lynda Carter was released in 1980. It was written by Ron Miller and Kenny Hirsch.

## Specs

* The film was the highest rated two hour CBS 2 hour movie of the year.
* VHS Release 1980
# Władysław Baka

Władysław Baka (24 March 1936 – 3 March 2021) was a Polish economist, politician, and banker. He was a Minister without Portfolio [pl] in the Council of Ministers, President of the National Bank of Poland from 1985 to 1988 and again from 1989 to 1991, and served on the Politburo of the Polish United Workers' Party from 1988 to 1989.

## Biography

The son of Władysław and Marta, Baka graduated from the Faculty of Economics [pl] at the University of Warsaw in 1958. He obtained a doctoral degree in 1971, became an associate professor in 1977, and a full professor in 1989. From 1975 to 1981, he supervised the Committee of Economic Sciences [pl] of the Polish Academy of Sciences.
In 1955, Baka joined the Polish United Workers' Party and served on its Central Committee. From 1972 to 1973, he headed the committee's propaganda department and subsequently worked in its economic departments. From 1981 to 1985, he was a minister without portfolio in the Council of Ministers, where he helped to plan economic reform. From 1985 to 1988 and 1989 to 1991, he was president of the National Bank of Poland. He represented the communist government for their social and economic policy in the 1989 Polish Round Table Agreement. He also served on the Consultative Council of the Polish Council of State's chairman. He represented Poland at the World Bank in the late 1980s. He unsuccessfully ran for the Sejm in 1989.
In 2005, President Aleksander Kwaśniewski awarded Baka the Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta "in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the development of the financial system in Poland, for achievements in research and teaching". He had previously been awarded the Order's Knight's Cross, Commander's Cross, and the Commander's Cross with Star.
Władysław Baka died on 3 March 2021 at the age of 84.
# Verticordia sect. Intricata

Verticordia sect. Intricata is one of eleven sections in the subgenus Verticordia. It includes three species of plants in the genus Verticordia. Plants in this section are usually bushy shrubs, sometimes cauliflower-like, with greyish leaves and fluffy or woolly pink to red, sometimes white flowers. The sepals have intricately branched lobes and hairy appendages and the stamens and staminodes are joined in a ring structure. When Alex George reviewed the genus in 1991 he formally described this section, publishing the description in the journal Nuytsia. The name Intricata is from the Latin word intricatus meaning "entangled" or "complicated" referring to the intricately divided sepals.
The type species for this section is Verticordia monadelpha and the other two species are V. mitchelliana and V. pulchella.
# Oecomys cleberi

Oecomys cleberi, also known as Cleber's oecomys or Cleber's arboreal rice rat, is a species of rodent in the genus Oecomys of family Cricetidae. Known only from the Federal District in Brazil, its taxonomic status relative to O. concolor and O. paricola is unresolved.
# Pz. Sfl. IVc

The Panzer Selbstfahrlafette IV Ausf. C, or Pz. Sfl. IVc. also known as Grille 10, the 8.8cm Flak 37 auf Sonderfahrgestell ("on special chassis"), was a German mobile gun platform for the widespread 8.8 cm anti-aircraft/anti-tank gun, built in 1941. It was a lightly armoured vehicle. Only 3 prototypes were produced.

## Development

A heavy Panzerjäger (tank destroyer) was ordered to be built by the Waffenamt in 1941. The vehicle was originally intended to be a self propelled assault gun, and was developed as such, but part way through development it was realised that with the anti aircraft usefulness of the 8.8 cm gun, it could also be used in the role of an anti-aircraft vehicle. In late 1942, there were 3 prototypes made. In 1944 the gun was replaced with the 8.8 cm Flak 41. The Pz. Sfl. IVc was manufactured by Krupp.

## Specifications

The vehicle had a crew of 8 and weighed 26 tons. It was 2.8 metres (9 ft 2 in) high, 3 metres (9.8 ft) wide and 7 metres (23 ft) long. It was powered by the Maybach HL90 engine. The turret was open, with armoured superstructure panels folding down on each side to make a platform level with the hull top and allow full 360° traverse; when raised the panels provided some protection for the vehicle's crew, who were also protected from the front by a shield for the gun. The vehicle was built on a Panzer IV chassis, with extensive modifications. While a number of different guns were considered, the vehicle eventually ended up being armed with the FlaK 41 L/74.

## Service

One example was deployed to the Western front. It served with Heeres Flakartillerie Abteilung in Italy, which was assigned to the 26th Panzer Division.
# Los Premios MTV Latinoamérica for Best Group or Duet

This is a list of the Los Premios MTV Latinoamérica winners and nominees for Best Group or Duet.
| Year | Winner | Other nominees |
| 2002 | La Ley | Babasónicos Catupecu Machu Kinky La Oreja de Van Gogh |
| 2003 | Molotov | Café Tacuba La Ley La Oreja de Van Gogh Maná |
| 2004 | La Oreja de Van Gogh | Babasónicos Café Tacuba Cartel de Santa La Ley |
| 2005 | Reik | Café Tacuba La Ley Miranda! Molotov |
| 2006 | Panda | Belanova La Oreja de Van Gogh Maná Miranda! |
| 2007 | Maná | Babasónicos Kudai Miranda! Panda |
| 2008 | Kudai | Babasónicos Belanova Café Tacuba Miranda! |
| 2009 | Panda | Calle 13 Jesse & Joy Wisin & Yandel Zoé |
# Yun-hyeong

Yun-hyeong, also spelled Yoon-hyung, is a Korean unisex given name. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 16 hanja with the reading "yoon" and 21 hanja with the reading "hyung" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be registered for use in given names.
People with this name include:
* Lee Yoon-hyung (1979–2005), South Korean Samsung heiress
* Oh Youn-hyung (born 1984), South Korean male rugby player
* Song Yun-hyeong (born 1995), South Korean male singer
# Şahinçatı, Taşköprü

Şahinçatı is a village in the Taşköprü District of Kastamonu Province in Turkey. Its population is 58 (2021).