OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United States Tent Pegging Federation

The United States Tent Pegging Federation (USTPF), is a national governing body for the equestrian sport of tent pegging in the United States. The USTPF was established on December 30, 2013, and registered with the Oklahoma Secretary of State. Its headquarters is in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The group is a member of the ITPF and Alliance Partner of the US Equestrian. Its president is Dr. Asim Shahzad Malik D.B.A., and its secretary/treasurer is Mrs. Shazia B. Malik.

## History

The USTPF was founded with the intentions to promote this equestrian sport in the continental US on December 30, 2013, by engaging youth, junior, senior and masters age groups in Tent Pegging. In the following year the USTPF was accepted and recognized by the International Tent Pegging Federation. The USTPF has organized training clinics in 2014, 2015, and 2017. Riders from the U.S. states of Maryland, Texas, and New York attended these trainings.
The USTPF was initially accepted and recognized as a member by the ITPF in April 2014, when the president of the USTPF met the president of the ITPF during the World Cup Tournament 2014 in Muscat, Oman. The USTPF obtained ITPF membership on April 30, 2014.
The USTPF was accepted and recognized for Alliance Partner Member by the United States Equestrian Federation (USEF) in February 2015. The USTPF has remained a member since February 2015.

## International representation

The USTPF trained Team USA represented the nation abroad as follow:
* World Cup Qualifying Tournament (WCQT) in Khartoum, Sudan in January 2016. The WCQT event was organized by the Equestrian Federation of Sudan (EFS). Team USA reached fifth position in the event.
* Participated in a training event in Muscat, Oman in March 2016. This Training was Offered, Sponsored and Organized by the ITPF. At the end of training in a friendly competition Team USA came home with fourth position.
* Friendly tournament in Bergen, Norway in August 2016. The friendly event was organized by the Norway Tent Pegging Federation (NTPF). The Team USA came home with silver cup and silver medal in the Indian File Event.
* Friendly tournament in Berlin, Germany, in April–May 2017. The friendly event was organized by the German Tent Pegging Federation (GTPF). The Team USA earned first place with gold cup and gold medal in the Indian File Event.
* World Cup Qualifying Tournament in Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in January 2018. The WCQT event was organized by the Equestrian Federation of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (EFKSA). The Team USA won a bronze medal.

## Photo gallery

* First Training Clinic Tulsa, OK October 2014
* Second Training Clinic Tulsa, OK June 2015
* Third Training Clinic Tulsa, OK November 2017
# Universal Credit Corporation

The Universal Credit Corporation (UCC) was a car financing entity for Ford cars that existed in the US in the 1930s. It was established in 1928 and was capitalised by Ford in conjunction with the Union Guardian Trust Company of Detroit. It was set up in response to GMAC (now Ally Financial) through the efforts of Edsel Ford and Ernest Kanzler at Ford to allow customers to buy Ford cars on credit. In 1932, Henry Ford sold the corporation for $US 50 million in order to finance his manufacturing operations during the 1932 Bank Moratorium. Ford's share of the company was sold to Commercial Investment Trust (CIT) Corporation and UCC continued to serve Ford dealers and customers.
# Universal Radio (song)

"Universal Radio" is a song by German singer Nina Hagen from her third studio album Nina Hagen in Ekstasy (1985). It was released as the lead single from the album in January 1985 by Columbia Records. Written by Ron Dumas and produced by Adam Kidron, "Universal Radio" had modest success on the American charts, peaking at number 39 on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Songs. It was premiered by Rodney Bingenheimer on the radio station KROQ. "Universelles Radio", the German version of the song was also released.
The music video for the song featured a footage of her performance at the Rock in Rio festival from January 13, 1985.

## Background and recording

Hagen worked with Ron Dumas, who had previously recorded the song in 1983 with his band Ron Dumas Group. She later described the song as not being musically very interesting and that she originally wanted to do her vocals differently, but was directed by the recording company to make the record more "commercial".

## Track listings

* 7" single (UK)
* "Universal Radio" – 3:35
* "Prima Nina in Ekstasy" – 4:28
* 12" single (UK)
* "Universal Radio" (Universal Dance Mix) – 7:00
* "Universal Radio" (Dub) – 7:25
* "Prima Nina in Ekstasy" – 4:28
* 12" single (US)
* "Universal Radio" (Universal Dance Mix) – 7:00
* "Universal Radio" (Album) – 3:35
* "Universal Radio" (Dub) – 7:25
* 7" single (Germany)
* "Universelles Radio" – 3:34
* "Prima Nina in Ekstase" – 4:01
* 12" single (Germany)
* "Universelles Radio" – 7:45
* "Prima Nina in Ekstase" – 4:01
* "Universelles Radio" (Single Version) – 3:34

## Credits and personnel

* Nina Hagen – vocals, songwriter
* Ron Dumas – songwriter
* Adam Kidron – producer
* Richard Scher – remix
* Lotti Golden – remix
* Tom Coyne – mastering
# 1986 Grand Prix German Open

The 1986 German Open, also known by its sponsored name Ebel German Open, was a men's tennis tournament of the 1986 Nabisco Grand Prix and played on outdoor red clay courts. It was the 77th edition of the event. It took place at the Am Rothenbaum in Hamburg, West Germany, from 15 September through 21 September 1986. Fourth-seeded Henri Leconte won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Henri Leconte defeated Miloslav Mečíř, 6–2, 5–7, 6–4, 6–2
* It was Leconte's 2nd singles title of the year and the 6th of his career.

### Doubles

Emilio Sánchez / Sergio Casal defeated Boris Becker / Eric Jelen, 6–1, 7–5
# Mercia (disambiguation)

Mercia was an Anglo-Saxon kingdom covering the region now known as the English Midlands. It is sometimes used as a poetic name for the Midlands.
Mercia or Mercian may also refer to:
* Mercia Inshore Search and Rescue, an volunteer water-rescue organisation
* Mercia MacDermott (born 1927), writer and historian
* Mercian Brigade, an historic unit in the British Army
* Mercian Cycles, a bicycle manufacturer
* Mercian dialect, a dialect of Old English spoken in Anglo-Saxon Mercia
* Mercian Regiment, a present-day unit of the British Army
* Mercian Corporation, a producer and distributor of retail wine products
* Hits Radio Coventry & Warwickshire, previously called Mercia
# The Art of Nijinsky

The Art of Nijinsky is a 1913 book written by Geoffrey Whitworth which analyzes the art of Vaslav Nijinsky. At 110 pages, it features 10 colored illustrations by Dorothy Mullock,
The watercolor illustrations by Mullock, have been called "remarkable." The text, itself called "enthusiastic," examines the career of Nijinsky in both the art-form and choreography, as well as appreciating Nijinsky's achievements. It also touches on the history of Russian ballet and related literature. In 1914, The Art of Nijinsky sold for $1.10, and it is considered to be the "first book to appear in appreciation of his art." However, Edward Gordon Craig felt that the book was unnecessary, stating that "the art of Nijinsky is no art."
# List of number-one singles of 1981 (Spain)

This is a list of the Spanish Singles number-ones of 1981.

## Chart history

| Issue Date | Song | Artist |
| 5 January | "Woman in Love" | Barbra Streisand |
| 12 January | "Woman in Love" | Barbra Streisand |
| 19 January | "Woman in Love" | Barbra Streisand |
| 26 January | "Perdóname" | Camilo Sesto |
| 2 February | "(Just Like) Starting Over" | John Lennon |
| 9 February | "(Just Like) Starting Over" | John Lennon |
| 16 February | "What's In A Kiss" | Gilbert O'Sullivan |
| 23 February | "What's In A Kiss" | Gilbert O'Sullivan |
| 2 March | "What's In A Kiss" | Gilbert O'Sullivan |
| 9 March | "What's In A Kiss" | Gilbert O'Sullivan |
| 16 March | "Qué Será" | Ana Belén |
| 23 March | "Another One Bites the Dust" | Queen |
| 30 March | "Johnny & Mary" | Robert Palmer |
| 6 April | "Johnny & Mary" | Robert Palmer |
| 13 April | "Johnny & Mary" | Robert Palmer |
| 20 April | "Johnny & Mary" | Robert Palmer |
| 27 April | "Johnny & Mary" | Robert Palmer |
| 4 May | "Everybody's Got to Learn Sometime" | The Korgis |
| 11 May | "Everybody's Got to Learn Sometime" | The Korgis |
| 18 May | "Everybody's Got to Learn Sometime" | The Korgis |
| 25 May | "Te Quiero Tanto" | Iván |
| 1 June | "Te Quiero" | José Luis Perales |
| 8 June | "Te Quiero" | José Luis Perales |
| 15 June | "Stars On 45" | Stars On 45 |
| 22 June | "Stars On 45" | Stars On 45 |
| 29 June | "Stars On 45" | Stars On 45 |
| 6 July | "Stars On 45" | Stars On 45 |
| 13 July | "Stars On 45" | Stars On 45 |
| 20 July | "Stars On 45" | Stars On 45 |
| 27 July | "Ay, Amor" | Víctor Manuel |
| 3 August | "Ay, Amor" | Víctor Manuel |
| 10 August | "Enola Gay" | Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark |
| 17 August | "Enola Gay" | Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark |
| 24 August | "De niña a Mujer" | Julio Iglesias |
| 31 August | "De niña a Mujer" | Julio Iglesias |
| 7 September | "Hands Up (Give Me Your Heart)" | Ottawan |
| 14 September | "El Baile de los Pajaritos" (Chicken Dance) | María Jesús y su Acordeón |
| 21 September | "Ma quale idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 28 September | "Ma quale idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 5 October | "Bette Davis Eyes" | Kim Carnes |
| 12 October | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 19 October | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 26 October | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 2 November | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 9 November | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 16 November | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 23 November | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 30 November | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 7 December | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 14 December | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 21 December | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
| 28 December | "Ma Quale Idea" | Pino D'Angiò |
# Toni Hagen

Toni Hagen (17 August 1917 in Luzern – 18 April 2003 in Lenzerheide) was a Swiss geologist and a pioneer of Swiss development assistance.

## Education

After taking a diploma in engineering and geology from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, he took a doctorate in the geology of the Welsh mountains and then became a research assistant at the Zurich Geological Institute.
Hagen first visited Nepal in 1950 with a first Swiss development assistance mission. In 1952 he was employed by the government of Nepal and also worked for the United Nations. He explored the geography of that Himalayan state.

## Career

Dr. Hagen was the first foreigner to trek throughout Nepal during geological and geographic survey work and mapping on behalf of the United Nations. He walked over 14,000 km walking several times across Nepal, where the topography is mostly hilly to snow-covered. He filmed Nepalese cultural and ethnic diversity originally as produced as a silent documentary, and later with an English narration in his own voice. Dr. Hagen is also the author of several books including a book entitled Nepal (ISBN 99933 13 03 3; LCCN 99937099)
From 1966 to 1971, as adviser to the UN's Development Program, he was given a special mission in crisis-hit areas worldwide including Africa, the Middle East and Asia. Hagen was a pioneer in the field of development aid, undertaking missions to the Himalayas, eastern Africa and South America in a career spanning over 60 years.
After Tibet was taken over by China in 1959, Hagen used his influence to help the Tibetan refugees. During the next years he gained 14th Dalai Lama's confidence. He managed to bring approximately 1,000–1,500 Tibetans to Switzerland.
Hagen retired from the UN in 1972, worked as a freelance adviser for organisations involved in foreign aid and later returned to the Federal Institute of Technology at Zurich where he lectured on the problems of the developing world. In the early 1980s he established the Toni Hagen Foundation in Switzerland and Nepal to promote democratic reforms and better understanding between different ethnic groups in Nepal.

## Film Production

In 1999 Dr. Toni Hagen filmed a story of his life, The Ring of the Buddha (German title: Der Ring des Buddha), which also included some original materials from the 1960s. Soon after the film was shown, he died in early 2003 at the age of 85 in his home in Lucerne on Good Friday, three days after his wife, Gertrud in Lenzerheide.
# Easy (Ice MC song)

"Easy" is a song by British, Italy based Eurodance artist Ice MC. It features vocals by German singer Jasmine Heinrich and was also his first single, produced and written by Italian music producer and composer Roberto Zanetti. Released in 1989 by ZYX Records as the lead single from the debut album, Cinema (1989), the song enjoyed success all over Europe, reaching the top 3 in Spain (2) and West Germany (3), and the top 5 in Italy and Switzerland. In the US, "Easy" peaked at number four on MTV's Video Rap Chart. There were produced two different versions of the music video for the song.

## Critical reception

Bill Coleman from Billboard wrote, "First strains of influence by Milli Vanillis chart dominance are felt on this pop-slanted rap track." David Giles from Music Week described it as a "pleasant rap/soul collaboration, and in places there is even a hint of reggae toasting in the vocals." He added, "Lyrically it appears to be an opportunity to namecheck all Ice's favourite musical styles and artists, but cryptic enough to keep us guessing."
A reviewer from The Network Forty commented, "Imagine a rap song produced by David Foster, featuring lapses of Jeffrey Osborne balladering, while Maddy Hayes' secretary murmurs "Real Intellectual Muscle" throughout and you have this innovative new crossover record." Tom Doyle from Smash Hits complimented the song as "a good rap record which sounds very mean "n" tough in the verses and a bit like Milli Vanilli in the choruses. Very singable and happy."

## Track listing

* 7" single, UK (1989)
* "Easy"
* "Rock Your Body"
* 12" single, UK (1990)
* "Easy" (Extended Revolution Mix) — 5:35
* "Easy" (Radio Version) — 3:40
* "Easy" (Attack Mix) — 6:35
* "Rock Your Body" — 3:56
* CD maxi, UK (1990)
* "Easy" (Radio Version) — 3:45
* "Easy" (Extended Revolution Mix) — 5:43
* "Easy" (Attack Mix) — 6:36
* "Rock Your Body" — 3:56

## Charts

| Chart (1989-1990) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 157 |
| Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40) | 7 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 18 |
| France (SNEP) | 17 |
| Spain (AFYVE) | 2 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 4 |
| West Germany (Official German Charts) | 3 |
# Three-day fever

The term three-day fever may refer to
* Pappataci fever, a vector-borne arboviral infection
* Exanthema subitum, or the sixth disease, a childhood illness
# Thyatira vicina

Thyatira vicina is a moth in the family Drepanidae. It was described by Achille Guenée in 1852. It is found in Java and Bali in Indonesia.

## Subspecies

* Thyatira vicina vicina (Java)
* Thyatira vicina baliensis Werny, 1966 (Bali)
# Thyatirina

Thyatirina is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae erected by George Hampson in 1910. Its only species, Thyatirina achatina, was first described by Weymer in 1896. It is found in Zaire, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Zambia, South Africa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Malawi.
# Three Day Moon

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
Three Day Moon is an album by American jazz bassist Barre Phillips recorded in March 1978 and released on ECM later that year. The quartet features guitarist Terje Rypdal, Dieter Feichtner on synthesizer and percussionist Trilok Gurtu.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Barre Phillips

## Personnel

* Barre Phillips – bass
* Terje Rypdal – guitar, guitar synthesizer
* Dieter Feichtner – synthesizer
* Trilok Gurtu – tabla, percussion
# Tigerbomb

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Tigerbomb is an EP by the indie rock band Guided by Voices. It was released in 1995 on Matador Records.
The first two tracks are professionally recorded versions of songs from the Alien Lanes LP (the original LP versions were recorded on four-track cassette). The music video for the track "My Valuable Hunting Knife" used the version from this EP. The band's "best of" compilation, Human Amusements at Hourly Rates, uses the original Alien Lanes version of "My Valuable Hunting Knife" but the re-recorded version of "Game of Pricks".
The entire EP can be found in the Hardcore UFOs box set (disc 2, tracks 3-8).

## Track listing

All songs written by Robert Pollard except where noted.

### Side A

* "My Valuable Hunting Knife" (7" Version) – 2:28
* "Game of Pricks" (7" Version) – 2:18
* "Mice Feel Nice (in My Room)" (Doug Gillard, R. Pollard) – 2:20

### Side B

* "Not Good for the Mechanism" – 2:00
* "Kiss Only the Important Ones" – 1:28
* "Dodging Invisible Rays" (Tobin Sprout) – 2:37
# Tiger trap

Tiger trap may refer to:
* Trou de loup, also known as tiger trap, a medieval booby trap
* Tiger Trap, an American pop band
** Tiger Trap (album), their 1993 self-titled debut
# Throne of Chaos

Throne of Chaos (TOC) were a heavy metal band from Espoo, Finland, active from 1996 to 2005.
Their early sound, as recorded on their debut album Menace and Prayer, has been described as melodic death metal, having musical characteristics reminiscent of fellow Finns Children of Bodom.
For their second album, Pervertigo, the band migrated to a sound more heavily influenced by thrash and progressive metal. For their final album, the progressive-leaning Loss Angeles, released on InsideOut Music, the band shortened their name from Throne of Chaos to TOC.
Taneli Kiljunen originally performed all vocals before damaging his throat and being unable to sing for an extended period. Because of this, Pervertigo was performed with the help of two session vocalists: Pasi Nykänen, also of Warmen, and Niklas Isfeldt, vocalist with Dream Evil, and Pure X. For Loss Angeles, Tuomas Nieminen was added to the band with Taneli offering occasional bursts of harsh vocals.
The band, unable to make commercial headway, broke up in August 2005.

## Discography
### Albums

* Menace and Prayer (2000)
* Pervertigo (2002)
* Loss Angeles (2003)

### Singles, EPs & demos

* Equilibrium (Demo, 1996)
* Fata Morgana (EP, 1997)
* Truth and Tragedy (Single, 2002)
# Tihomir Orešković (officer)

Tihomir Orešković is a Croatian officer who was convicted of war crimes committed during the Croatian War of Independence in the 1990s. He served prison time between 2003 and 2012 for crimes against humanity, war crimes against the civilian population, and violations of international law in the Gospić massacre.
Described as "right hand man" to Croatian General Mirko Norac, he was charged along with Norac and three others. Orešković, Norac, and Stjepan Grandić were convicted on 24 September 2003 in Rijeka County Court while Ivica Rožić and Milan Canić were acquitted of all charges due to lack of evidence. The judges concluded that Orešković and Norac had ordered the abduction of civilians from their homes and cellars as well as their imprisonment and execution in and around Gospić, specifically "ordering and taking part in the killings of at least 24 Serbs ... in October 1991".
The case was appealed to the Supreme Court of Croatia which rendered a verdict in 2004 which established how Orešković, while formally a secretary to the government commissioner for the coordination of crisis headquarters within the jurisdiction of the Gospić Police Directorate, assumed the role of the head of the military police as well as civilian police units, and together with Norac directed them to commit numerous crimes.
In late 2012 Orešković was released from prison on parole, having served two thirds of his 15-year sentence.
# Tiempo (magazine)

Tiempo, also known as El Tiempo and Tiempo de hoy, was a weekly news magazine published in Spain from 1982 to 2018.

## History and profile

Tiempo was first published on 17 May 1982. Its founder was Antonio Asensio Pizarro, who also established Grupo Zeta in 1976. Julián Lago was the founding editor-in-chief of the magazine which had its headquarters in Madrid. Although Tiempo was started as a political magazine, its political content reduced from June 1987. Then, it began to frequently cover news about culture, entertainment, economy and sports.
The magazine was published weekly by Grupo Zeta on Fridays. The company also published other publications, including Interviu, a magazine, and El Periódico de Catalunya, a daily newspaper.
Tiempo focused on news about social issues. Its target audience was people of high and upper-medium social class from all parts of Spain and 67% of its readers were male. The magazine had a council of readers. The magazine had a centrist political leaning and was a sensationalist publication. The US Department of State also described the magazine as a centrist publication in 2000. It was also argued that the weekly had a left-liberal political stance.
The last issue of Tiempo was published in January 2018. It included a collection of significant editorials and other news that had been published in the magazine.

## Circulation

The circulation of Tiempo was 141,000 copies in 1994. Its circulation was 31,680 copies in 2009. In June 2011 the weekly had a circulation of 24,975 copies. For the first part of 2013 the circulation of the magazine rose to 29,229 copies.
# Tierra del Sol Salina

Tierra del Sol Salina is a 1 ha natural saliña, surrounded by desert scrub vegetation, lying within the golf-course of the Tierra del Sol Resort, Spa & Country Club at the northwestern end of Aruba, a constituent island nation of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in the Dutch Caribbean. It periodically contains water, and has a natural flow to the sea. It has been identified as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International as a breeding site for great and snowy egrets, American coots and white-cheeked pintails when it contains water, as well as serving as a roost site for roseate and Sandwich terns, and black skimmers. It is also used during the spring and autumn migration seasons by waders while the surrounding vegetation supports neotropical passerines, especially warblers. Bare-eyed pigeons are resident.
# Tillandsia orogenes

Tillandsia orogenes is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is native to Chiapas, Guatemala, Nicaragua and Honduras.
# Tim Curran

Tim Curran may refer to:
* Tim Curran (author), American author
* Tim Curran (Australian rules footballer), former Australian rules footballer
* Tim Curran (rugby union) (born 1984), Australian rugby union footballer
* Timmy Curran, surfer
* Tim Curran, a fictional character on the TV Series Terra Nova
* Tim Curran, former political editor of Roll Call
* Tim Curran, plaintiff in Curran v. Mount Diablo Council of the Boy Scouts of America
# Tim Flood

Tim Flood may refer to:
* Tim Flood (baseball) (1877–1929), baseball player
* Tim Flood (hurler) (1927–2014), Irish hurler