OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Staf Scheirlinckx

Staf Scheirlinckx (born 12 March 1979 in Herzele) is a Belgian former professional road bicycle racer. His brother, Bert Scheirlinckx, is also a professional cyclist.
Scheirlinckx was one of the tallest riders in the professional peloton at 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in), and was known primarily as a domestique, particularly strong in the northern classic cycle races. Scheirlinckx retired at the end of the 2013 season, after fourteen years as a professional.

## Major results
### 1999

    6th Memorial Van Coningsloo

### 2001

    2nd Overall Tour de la Somme
       1st Stage 1

### 2003

    2nd Giro d'Oro
    4th Overall Étoile de Bessèges
    5th GP S.A.T.S.
    7th Casalincontrada-Block Haus
    7th Nationale Sluitingsprijs

### 2004

    4th Overall Étoile de Bessèges
    9th Tour du Doubs

### 2005

    5th Paris–Bourges

### 2006

    10th Paris–Roubaix

### 2007

    3rd Grand Prix d'Ouverture La Marseillaise
    5th Le Samyn

### 2008

    8th Le Samyn
    10th E3 Prijs Vlaanderen

### 2010

    5th Grand Prix Cycliste de Québec
    5th Coppa Sabatini

### 2011

    8th Tour of Flanders

### 2012

    10th Omloop Het Nieuwsblad
# St Raphael's Church

St Raphael's Church may refer to:

## Canada

* St. Raphael the Archangel Church (Montreal)

## Colombia

* St Raphael's Church, San Rafael

## Italy

* San Raffaele, Naples
* Angelo San Raffaele, Venice

## United Kingdom

* St Raphael's Church, Surbiton

## United States
### Hawaii

* Saint Raphael Catholic Church (Koloa, Hawaii)

### New York

* Church of Sts. Cyril & Methodius and St. Raphael in Manhattan, originally named Church of St. Raphael

### North Carolina

* St. Raphael the Archangel Catholic Church (Raleigh, North Carolina)

### Ohio

* St. Raphael's Catholic Church (Springfield, Ohio)
# Stanzione

Stanzione is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Massimo Stanzione (1586–1656), Italian painter
* Vince Stanzione (born 1968/69), British businessman
* Dominick Stanzione, American hospital administrator
# Stanze (album)

Stanze is the second studio album by Italian contemporary classical music composer Ludovico Einaudi, released in 1992. The tracks, written for electric harp, are all performed by Cecilia Chailly.
# Stacy Apfelbaum

Stacey Apfelbaum is a retired American rowing cox.
Apfelbaum is a graduate of Mount Holyoke College. She was the university's coxswain for three years before she joined the US National Team. She won a gold medal at the 1984 World Rowing Championships in Montreal, Canada, with the lightweight women's eight; this was the only year that this boat class competed at World Rowing Championships.
Apfelbaum is the head rowing coach at Niskayuna High School.
# Stade 2

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
| Sputnik Music | link |
| musicOMH | link |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | link |
| Consequence of Sound | 2/5 link |
Stade 2 is the fourth studio album by Mr. Oizo. The album was first released on iTunes only on 11 November 2011 on Ed Banger Records, and later released both as CD and in other music stores on 27 December. The vinyl format was released in 2012.
This album has received mixed reviews, with Tiny Mix Tapes and Consequence of Sound particularly disliking it.
The cover art is a stylized imitation of David Hockney's 1972 painting Portrait of an Artist (Pool with Two Figures) by the artist So Me.
# Stara Varoš, Podgorica

Stara Varoš (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Стара Варош) is an Ottoman-era neighbourhood in Podgorica, Montenegro. It was the core of the city between the 15th and 19th century. Much of the neighbourhood was damaged or destroyed during the bombing of Podgorica in World War II, though some buildings and monuments remain.

## Notable sights

* Sahat kula (Clock Tower of Hadži-paša Osmanagić)
* The Natural History Museum of Montenegro
* Depedogen (Ribnica fortress)
* Osmanagića and Starodoganjska mosques
* The Old Bridge over the Ribnica (Adži-paša's bridge)
# Standing on the shoulders of giants (disambiguation)

Standing on the shoulders of giants is a metaphor.
Standing on the shoulders of giants may also refer to:
* Standing on the Shoulders of Giants (Tribe of Gypsies album), 2000
* Standing on the Shoulder of Giants, a 2000 album by Oasis
# Starksia starcki

Starksia starcki, the key blenny, is a species of labrisomid blenny native to the Caribbean Sea. It inhabits coral reefs, preferring surge channels at depths of from 6 to 19 m (20 to 62 ft). This species can reach a length of 4 cm (1.6 in) TL. It is also found in the aquarium trade. The specific name honours the Walter A Starck II in recognition of his contributions to marine biology.
# Statute of Westminster Adoption Act

There are several Acts named Statute of Westminster Adoption Act:
* Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942, an Act of the Parliament of Australia
* Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1947, a constitutional Act of the Parliament of New Zealand
# Statute of Wills

The Statute of Wills or Wills Act 1540 (32 Hen. 8. c. 1) was an Act of the Parliament of England. It made it possible, for the first time in post-Conquest English history, for landholders to determine who would inherit their land upon their death by permitting devise by will. Prior to the enactment of this statute, land could be passed by descent only if and when the landholder had competent living relatives who survived him, and it was subject to the rules of primogeniture. When a landholder died without any living relatives, his land would escheat to the Crown. The statute was something of a political compromise between Henry VIII and English landowners, who were growing increasingly frustrated with primogeniture and royal control of land.
The Statute of Wills created a number of requirements for the form of a will, many of which, as of 2023, survive in common law jurisdictions. Specifically, most jurisdictions still require that a will must be in writing, signed by the testator (the person making the will) and witnessed by at least two other persons. The Uniform Probate Code in the United States carries forward the two witness requirement of the Statute of Wills, at Section 2-502, except that a document is valid as a holographic will, whether or not witnessed, if the signature and material portions of the document are in the testator's handwriting. In England and Wales, the Statute of Wills was repealed and superseded by the Wills Act 1837.
# StarDrive

StarDrive is a 4X real-time strategy video game by Zero Sum Games, it was released for Microsoft Windows in April 2013. The game was funded through Kickstarter, raising $17,676 in its December 2011 crowdfunding campaign. The player's goal is to dominate the galaxy with one of the eight races through diplomacy and war while developing new technologies, exploring new star systems and colonizing new planets. The game received a mixed critical reception, generating a score of 61/100 on reviews aggregation website Metacritic. Its sequel, StarDrive 2 contrastingly adopts turn-based strategy gameplay and was released in April 2015.
# State Department Sounding Board

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton asked for the creation of an online forum for State Department employees to submit ideas directly to the Secretary. The Sounding Board was an intranet blog developed and launched in February 2009 by staff from the State Department's Office of eDiplomacy.
The platform metrics soon generated 27,000 page views a month and serves as a global water cooler for a workforce spread around the planet. It has served as a platform for brain-storming ideas and crowd sourcing non-policy solutions.
Employee response to the online forum varied from enthusiasm to concern for maintaining confidentiality and decorum. Some contributors to the Sounding Board expressed worry that public airing of internal discussion might embarrass the Department of State; comments that were subsequently published in Washington Post reporter Al Kamen's column "In The Loop".
The Sounding Board was an internal platform (discussion forum) for State Department employees to exchange ideas, while DipNote is the Secretary of State's blog on the internet. The use of social media was seen as essential for 21st century diplomacy. The Department of State was "integrating social media into the job descriptions of all the foreign service officers", says New Media Director Katie Dowd.
The Sounding Board was ended on August 31, 2017.

## Other media references

* Hillary Clinton Launches E-Suggestion Box
* Federal News Radio: How to integrate social media into your agency, August 16, 2011, interview with Sounding Board program manager Kerry O'Connor

## Critiques

* Everything Is Broken: My Two Years at the U.S. Department of State: An excerpt that discusses the Sounding Board: "As an important side note, before resigning to attend graduate school in the summer of 2010, I had the chance to meet one-on-one with a high-level manager (and now ambassador) involved in oversight of the Sounding Board. He stated that the Sounding Board, which had been sold to us as a bottom-up tool for employee ideas in early 2009, was primarily a "cathartic" outlet for employees. Someone might want to explain that to the mass of State employees who cropped up to suggest specific, often in-depth ideas online—over 1,500 by the summer of last year. Indeed, when I left there was no meaningful process in place to review and take appropriate action to either reject or on some level adopt these employee suggestions."
# Steal (poker)

In poker, a steal is a type of a bluff, a raise during the first betting round made with an inferior hand and meant to make other players fold superior hands because of shown strength. A steal is normally either an "ante steal" or "blind steal" (depending on whether the game being played uses antes or blinds).
Steals are done with hands less valuable than what might normally be considered a raising hand, normally a below average one, with the hope that the few players remaining will not have a hand worth calling the raise, thereby winning the antes or blinds without further action. This play is used either in late position after several people have folded, or when the game is short-handed. Steals happen more often in tournament situations due to the escalating ante/blind structure making the starting pot quite valuable.
While steals don't win much money per hand, they can accumulate to considerable profit if the players to the left of the stealer are tight enough not to contest enough steals. Of course, skilled players will recognize repeated steal plays and frequently reraise for defense.
Steals being made in late position when everyone folds to the stealer, or when the game is short-handed, are the most common steals, but a raise under other conditions can also act as a steal. An aggressive player, especially one with a large stack of chips, might reraise, also known as re-steal, someone he knows might be trying to steal. The objective here is twofold: the re-raiser hopes to pick up both the blinds and antes and the original raiser's chips when the raiser folds, and he also hopes to keep that player from constantly raising before she or he can act because that cuts down on the reraiser's own stealing opportunities.
If one or more players have called a raise pre-flop, a player can re-raise as a bluff in what is called a squeeze play. The original raiser will often only continue with a truly premium holding as several other players have shown signs of strength, and he may well be playing out of position. The players that have just called the original raise are unlikely to have very strong hands as they have not re-raised.
# Statue of Christopher Columbus (New London, Connecticut)

The New London, Connecticut statue of Christopher Columbus was a marble statue installed in the city from 1928 to 2020. In June, 2020 the New London City council voted to remove the statue from public land.

## History

The statue, given to the city as a gift by Italian-Americans, was unveiled on Columbus Day, October 12, 1928. Its installation was delayed when the ship it had traveled on from Italy was seized for transporting a cargo of heroin. The nine foot, six inch statue was sculpted in marble by the Italian artist Armand Battelli, at a cost of $7000.
In 2017 a group of local citizens sought to legally and physically protect the statue from removal. In June 2020 more than 6000 people signed a petition to remove the statue, and the memorial became the subject of extensive news coverage. Following a successful city council vote on its proposed removal, the statue was banned from being sited on public land. New London's mayor Michael Passero said that the statue had become "a lightning rod for civil discontent". The statue was removed June 16, 2020 at the order of the city council.
# Starshine 3

Starshine 3 (also called SO-43 and OSCAR 43) is one of five satellites in the Starshine project (Student Tracked Atmospheric Research Satellite for Heuristic International Equipment).
Starshine 3's main task was to study the density of the Earth's upper atmosphere. In addition, the 94 centimetres (37 in) and 91 kilograms (201 lb) heavy spherical satellite body was covered with 1,500 mirrors, which were manufactured by machine technology students in Utah and polished by almost 40,000 students in 1,000 different schools. In addition, 31 laser reflectors and a radio beacon in the amateur radio frequency range (145.825 MHz) were attached. The transmitter was powered by solar cells and batteries. Starshine 3 had neither drive nor position control.

## Mission

The satellite, together with the PICOSat, PCSat and SAPPHIRE satellites, was launched on September 30, 2001 with an Athena I rocket from Kodiak Launch Complex, Alaska, USA.
Because of the mirrors, the satellite was visible to the naked eye from Earth at night. Students measured the difference in the daily shortening orbital period and derived the density of the atmosphere. They also measured fluctuations in the intensity of UV radiation from the Sun, which they associated with different densities in the atmosphere.
Starshine 3 burned up on January 21, 2003 after 7,434 orbits in the Earth's atmosphere about two years earlier than originally expected.
# Stephan Barcha

Stephan de Freitas Barcha (born 27 October 1989) is a Brazilian Olympic show jumping rider. He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, where he finished 5th in the team and 60th in the individual competition
# Stella (Norwegian magazine)

Stella is a monthly Norwegian women's lifestyle magazine published by Bonnier Media which was launched on 14 March 2011. Its tagline is Indre styrke, ytre stil (inner strength, outstanding style) and its main focus is on beauty, health, fashion, and lifestyle.
The editor is Lene Vintervoll, who has extensive experience at Dagbladet and Dagens Næringsliv.
The first issue of Stella had Mia Hundvin on the cover, and the interview with her led to considerable publicity. Stella always features well known Norwegian women on the cover, and the cover interviews are often news in other media.
The first issue, dated April 2011, had a print run of 130,000. Almost 5,000 copies were sold, a very successful launch for the market. Stella has been Bonnier's main focus since its launch. There is also an online edition, which was launched on 10 March 2011. This has the same editorial team, at Øvre Vollgate 6 in central Oslo.
Since the magazine's inception, Sigrid Bonde Tusvik has been a regular columnist, Annema Refsnes the regular fitness expert and psychologist Cathrine Moestue the regular expert on psychology.
# Stenoma paraplecta

Stenoma paraplecta is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in Amazonas, Brazil.
The wingspan is about 13 mm. The forewings are violet grey, the costa and dorsum suffused darker, from the base to the end of the cell mostly suffused obscurely whitish ochreous except on the costa and dorsum, and more vaguely to about four-fifths, between the cell and posterior half of the costa with four pale ochreous-yellowish gradually expanded interneural streaks ending abruptly before reaching the costa. There is a fine black marginal line around the apex and termen preceded by slender silvery-whitish-ochreous suffusion. The hindwings are grey with a dark grey marginal line around the apex.
# Stephen Allan Scott

Stephen Allan Scott (born May 25, 1940) is a Canadian law professor at McGill University.

## Career

Scott was born in Montreal in 1940. He graduated from Westmount High School and graduated with first class honours from McGill University with a BA in 1961 with a BA in Economics and Political Science. Next he attended Oxford University on fellowships, before attending the McGill University Faculty of Law in 1963. He graduated from the law school with a BCL in 1966, where he served as Editor-in-Chief of the McGill Law Journal. In 1969 he graduated with a D.Phil. from Oxford University. He became a Full Professor of Law in 1977 and has been a Professor-Emeritus since 2003. He represented clients before the provincial and federal courts of Canada throughout his career.
Known as McGill's leading scholar on the Canadian Constitution. Scott has a history of making statements in favor of Canadian nationalism and the rights of anglophones and minorities in Quebec as well as statements about federal jurisdictional issues and specifically the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. In 1996 Scott made national news in Canada by arguing that if the Province of Quebec could separate from Canada, then parts of Quebec could choose to stay with Canada, or could separate from Quebec to form their own countries—including Quebec anglophones and native populations.
# Stephen Alexander

Stephen or Steven Alexander may refer to:
* Stephen Alexander (American football) (born 1975), American football tight end
* Steven Alexander (singer), on The Voice UK
* Stephen Alexander (astronomer) (1806–1883), astronomer and educator
# Stephen Alexander Smith

Stephen Alexander Smith FRSC (1958 – November 29, 2022) was a Canadian legal scholar and writer.

## Early life and education

Smith was born in Toronto and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree from Queen's University at Kingston in 1981. Thereafter, he received a law degree from the University of Toronto and then a DPhil from Balliol College, Oxford under the supervision of Joseph Raz.

## Legal career

In 1989, he served as a law clerk for Brian Dickson when he was Chief Justice of Canada.

## Academic career

As an academic, Smith focused on torts law.
He was a former faculty member of St Anne's College, Oxford. He joined McGill University's Faculty of Law in 1998 as an associate professor and was promoted to a full professor in 2004. In 2009, he was named a James McGill Professor in the faculty.

## Awards and recognition

In February 2008, Smith received a Killam Research Fellowship from the Canada Council for the Arts for his project "Court Orders and the Replication, Transformation and Creations of Rights".
He was named New Zealand Law Foundation Distinguished Fellow of 2017 and visited all six New Zealand law faculties in the fall of 2017.
In 2020, he was named to the Royal Society of Canada (Academy of the Social Sciences).

## Personal life and death

Smith was married and had 3 children. He died on November 29, 2022, at the age of 64.

## Publications

* Contract Theory (2004)
* Atiyah's Introduction to the Law of Contract, 6th ed (2005)
* Rights, Wrongs, and Injustices: The Structure of Remedial Law (2019)
# Stephan Bodecker

Stephan Bodecker (1384 – 15 February 1459) was the 37th Bishop of Brandenburg and a Christian Hebraist. He is known as the most important of the bishops of Brandenburg.
He was born the son of a poor cooper from Rathenow, a small town on the river Havel around 20 miles north of Brandenburg an der Havel. The very gifted young Bodecker studied arts, philosophy and law at the universities of Erfurt, Leipzig and Prague and became a well known scholar and adviser to the Brandenburgian margraves. As bishop of Brandenburg he became a Prince of the Empire, thus having a very unusual career for the Middle Ages.
Bishop Bodecker was a knowledgeable friend and strong defender of the discriminated Jews in Brandenburg. Furthermore, he reorganized the diocese, which was in a chaotic state when he took office.
Bishop Bodecker was a member of the order of Premonstratensians.
He is buried in the Cathedral of Ss. Peter and Paul (in German) in Brandenburg.
# Stephen Hart (bishop)

John Stephen Hart (27 December 1866 - 28 May 1952) was an Australian Anglican bishop who was the Bishop of Wangaratta in the Church of England in Australia (now the Anglican Church of Australia).

## Early life

Hart was born in Caulfield, Victoria, in 1866, the son of John Hart and his wife Mary, who was the daughter of Sir George Stephen. He was educated at East St Kilda Grammar School.

## Education and ministry

Hart graduated from the University of Melbourne in 1887 and was ordained deacon in 1893 and priest in 1894. He served curacies at St Paul's, Geelong (1893-1896) and Christ Church, South Yarra (1896-1900). He was then the vicar of Holy Trinity Benalla (1900-1903), St Anselm's Middle Park (1904-1907) and St Martin's Hawksburn (1907-1914).
In 1912, Hart was appointed to the theological staff at Trinity College, Melbourne. In 1914 he became the Warden of St John's Theological College in St Kilda East. In September 1919 he was elected the Dean of Melbourne following the death of Charles Godby. He was appointed Bishop of Wangaratta in 1927 and retired in 1942.

## Personal life

In 1900, at Christ Church, South Yarra, he married Catherine Buckhurst (1868-1942). Hart died in 1952, aged 85, and was buried at St Kilda Cemetery.
# Stephen Harry

Stephen Harry may refer to:
* Stephen Harry (MP for Hythe) (by 1495-1534 or later)
* Stephen Harry (MP for New Romney) (died 1428), represented New Romney (UK Parliament constituency)
# Stephen Hart Barlow

Stephen Hart Barlow (February 1, 1895 – July 8, 1962) was the Quartermaster General of New Jersey until 1942.

## Biography

He was born on February 1, 1895. He was the Quartermaster General of New Jersey from 1934 to 1942.
# Stephen Nichols (footballer)

Stephen Nichols (born 18 June 1963) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and Woodville in the South Australian Football League (SANFL) during the 1980s.
Originally from Tasmanian Football League club Sandy Bay, Nichols was recruited by Geelong and made his senior VFL debut in 1982. Nichols was unable to cement a position in Geelong's senior side and played mainly in Geelong's reserves side, including their 1982 reserves premiership, where he played centre half forward.
Nichols was released by Geelong at the end of the 1983 VFL season and recruited by Woodville after being recommended to the club by fellow Tasmanian footballer Darryl Sutton. Playing at full-forward, Nichols won the Ken Farmer Medal for the completion's leading goal-kicker twice, with 103 goals in both 1986 and 1988. He kicked 108 goals in 1987 but trailed North Adelaide's John Roberts in the Ken Farmer Medal, who kicked 111.
Nichols represented Tasmania at the 1988 Adelaide Bicentennial Carnival, kicking six goals against the Northern Territory.
# Stephen Payn

Stephen Payn was Dean of Exeter between 1415 and 1419. He was preceded by Ralph Tregrision and followed by John Cobethorn.
# Tricarpelema pumilum

Tricarpelema pumilum is a monocotyledonous herbaceous plant in the family Commelinaceae. It is known from only six collections on the island of Borneo. The species looks like a smaller version of the closely related Tricarpelema philippense, but the two can be differentiated based on the size and shape of the capsule, as well as the number of seeds per locule.

## Distribution and habitat

Tricarpelema pumilum has only been collected 6 times, all of which were made on the island of Borneo in the Malay Archipelago. One collection was made in the Temburong district of Brunei, one was made in the Kapit Division in eastern Malaysia's state of Sarawak, while the remaining 4 have their origins in Kalimantan in Indonesia.