OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Eriochloa polystachya

Eriochloa polystachya is a species of grass known by the common name Caribbean cupgrass. It is native to the West Indies, Costa Rica, Honduras, South America, Florida and Texas.
# Tupungato Department

Tupungato is a department located in the province of Mendoza, Argentina. The cabecera (departmental capital), Tupungato, is located approximately 70 km (43 mi) south of Mendoza city, in the Valle de Uco.
Its name comes from the Tupungato volcano (at 6,570 metres, one of Argentina's highest peaks). The volcano's name is said to mean "star viewpoint" in the Huarpe language.
The department is approximately 1,200 metres above mean sea level, and comprises 2.485 km² (1.6% of the provincial total). According to the 2001 census [INDEC], the total population of the department was 28,539 with a density of 11.48 inhabitants per km².
The region is mainly dependent on agricultural production, with vineyards being its most important produce, representing 30% of the planted lands. Other regional products are fruit (mainly peach) and garlic. The wine industry, however, is particularly relevant due to the constant investments and intensive labour occupation. Recent developments in the Argentine economy have further fuelled the Argentine wine industry, attracting foreign investors and tourists to the region.

## Districts

* Anchoris
* Cordón del Plata
* El Peral, Tupungato
* El Zampal
* El Zampalito
* Gualtallary
* La Arboleda
* La Carrera, Tupungato
* San José
# Wecyclers

Wecyclers is a waste management company in Nigeria that helps low-income communities exchange their recyclable waste which is measured in kilograms for cash and other rewards.

## History

The waste management company Wecyclers began as a student project in respect to this, Bilikiss Adebiyi-Abiola has now modified it into a social enterprise that combats Lagos' garbage crisis and encourages low-income communities to turn refuse into revenue.
In 2012, Wecyclers was founded by Bilikiss Adebiyi-Abiola and her co-founders. Wecyclers uses low-cost cargo bicycles to provide convenient recycling services to households across Nigeria.
In 2023 the company gained funding for a plant in Ogun State that will be able to recycle PET bottles funded by a Norwegian initiative.

## Partnership

Wecyclers is in partnership with various organizations which includes; Nestle Nigeria, Guinness Nigeria and Lagos State Waste Management Authority.
In 2023 the company joined a partnership with Unilever and the UK government organised by Societe Generale. Wecyclers was to receive funds for expansion and they targeted a collection of 30,000 tonnes of waste plastic to be collected over the next five years. Unilever saw their investment as keeping plastics out of the environment in Nigeria.

## Awards and recognition

* Le Monde Smart-Cities 2017 Innovation Awards.
* The Tech Intel Environmental Awards 2013.
* 2019 King Baudouin Award.
# Lucanus swinhoei

Lucanus swinhoei is a herbivorous beetle of the family Lucanidae. It is endemic to Taiwan. It is a squat, heavyset beetle that ranges from around 35 to 55 mm in length, and can be easily identified due to the small "teeth" that line its mandibles.
# W. Chris Wozencraft

Wallace Christopher Wozencraft (1954–2007) was an American zoologist, specialising in smaller carnivorous mammals. He was professor of biology at Bethel College (Indiana), and chaired the committee on carnivorous mammals at the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. He is the author of publications in his field.
Wozencraft was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma on May 25, 1953, and died January 6, 2007.
# Daniel Kofi Ewusie

Daniel Kofi Ewusie is a Ghanaian film director, producer and actor. He is most known for his role as the producer and director of the Ghanaian television series Jamestown Fisherman.

## Career

Ewusie started working in films shooting music videos. He was among the crew that directed Becca's "African Woman" music video in 2013.
In 2011, he produced and directed his first TV Show Jamestown Fisherman, which starred Psalm Adjeteyfio. Jamestown Fisherman is a classical comedy drama series based on the lives of people of Jamestown, a fishing community in Ghana.
In 2019, he directed Kasoa Trotro, a TV show about road safety issues in Ghana with lead actor Funny Face. During a set, lead actor Funny Face was attacked by a police officer. This led to a debate on social media about the role of the police in the Ghanaian road safety initiative, highlighting corruption and driver intimidation by traffic officers.
In 2023, he directed and released a short film Otokunor, which starred Fred Amugi. It tells a story of a boy in a fishing community, whose father was against his decision to quit fishing in favour of a formal education. It was selected and shown at the Black Star Film Festival, The Toronto International Nollywood Festival, The Orlando Urban Film Festival and the Kano International Film Festival.

## Impact

Daniel directs and produces most of his TV shows in Ga Language. This had led to the promotion and preservation of the local language. His show Jamestown Fisherman highlighted Jamestown as a cultural and historical destination, setting the pace for the organization and success of the Chalewote Festival.

## Awards and recognition

Daniel's series Kasoa Trotro received a nomination at the 2021 Ghana Movie Awards in the Best Directed Series category, but lost out to Shirley Frimpong Manso.
His short-film Otokunor, won the Best Short Film at the Independent Short Awards and won the same category at the Orlando Urban Film Festival
# Thetis-class gunboat

The Thetis-class gunboats was a class of five naval ships of the Hellenic Navy, originally developed for the German Navy as Class 420 and first commissioned in 1961.

## Design

Similar in size to corvettes, all five Class 420/Thetis-class vessels were built by Rolandwerft, Bremen. Although they were designed, built, and designated as Subchasers by the German Navy, subchasers became obsolete after the Second World War due to being unable to keep pace with advancements in submarine technology. Because the ships were designed to chase more modern submarines, they are more commonly referred to as gunboats.
The main armament of Thetis-class ships consisted of 20 mm and 40 mm guns, Mk 46 Mod5 torpedoes and mines and anti-submarine (A/S) mortars. The ships were also equipped with sonar. Later the A/S mortars were replaced by a second 40 mm gun and the single torpedo tubes by triple mountings. Upgrades started in 2000 may have included enclosed 40 mm gun mountings and Rheinmetall 20 mm guns to replace the MGs. The last two ships of the class were decommissioned on 22 April 2010.

## Ships in class

* Niki, P62 ("Victory", ex-Thetis, P 6052): commissioned in the German Navy on 1 July 1961, recommissioned in the Hellenic Navy on 6 September 1991, decommissioned on 2 April 2009.
* Doxa, P63 ("Glory", ex-Najade, P 6054): commissioned in the German Navy on 12 May 1962, recommissioned in the Hellenic Navy on 6 September 1991, decommissioned on 22 April 2010.
* Eleftheria, P64 ("Liberty", ex-Triton, P 6055): commissioned in the German Navy on 10 November 1962, recommissioned in the Hellenic Navy on 7 September 1992, decommissioned on 22 April 2010.
* Karteria, P65 ("Perseverance", ex-Hermes, P-6053): Commissioned in the German Navy in 1962, recommissioned in the Hellenic Navy on 7 September 1992, decommissioned in 2004.
* Agon, P66 ("Struggle", ex-Theseus, P 6056): commissioned in the German Navy in 1962, recommissioned for Hellenic Navy in the 8 November 1993, decommissioned in 2004, used as target and sunk with two Penguin missiles on 21 October 2008.
# Crescent Lake (Pensacola)

Crescent Lake is a man made lake in Pensacola, Florida that was built for the Crescent Lake Subdivision that started selling homes in 1960. It is a natural spring fed lake that was created by a dam being built. The dam broke once in 1969 and was rebuilt. It broke again in 2014. In 2017 it was rebuilt.

## Marcus Bayou

The Marcus Bayou is a stream and bayou that connects Crescent Lake to the outer lakes of the Crescent Lake. Including The Marcus Cottage Lakes and Turners Creek. The bayou also connects to the Perdido River on a very thin strip of water.

## Bellshead Branch

The Bellshead Branch was built into the connection of the Crescent lake for the Marcus Cottage Lakes and Apartments. And proudly made a stream named the Marcus Bayou.

## Turners Creek

Turners Lake is a private owned lake by Turner Apartments that connects to the Marcus Bayou.
# Ernest Childers

Ernest Childers (February 1, 1918 – March 17, 2005) was a United States Army officer and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his valorous actions in World War II.

## Biography

Childers was born in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma, on February 1, 1918. A Muscogee (Creek) Indian, he graduated from the Chilocco Indian Agricultural School in north-central Oklahoma. Coincidentally, Jack C. Montgomery, who also earned the Medal of Honor in World War II for service in Italy, graduated from the same school.
In 1937, Childers joined the Oklahoma Army National Guard and was assigned to the 180th Infantry Regiment, 45th Infantry Division. After the U.S. entry into World War II, he was sent to Europe and by September 22, 1943, he was a second lieutenant serving with 45th Infantry Division, 180th Infantry Regiment, in Italy. On that day, at Oliveto, he single-handedly killed two enemy snipers, attacked two machine gun nests, and captured an artillery observer. For these actions, he was awarded the Medal of Honor seven months later, on April 8, 1944. He was the first Native American to earn the medal since the Indian Wars of the 19th century.
Childers reached the rank of lieutenant colonel before retiring from the Army.
Before his death, a middle school was named in his honor, Ernest Childers Middle School, which is a part of Broken Arrow Public Schools and services grades 6th through 8th grade. The Department of Veterans Affairs Community-Based Outpatient Clinic in Tulsa, Oklahoma is named in his honor, the Ernest Childers Outpatient Clinic.

## Medal of Honor citation

Childers' was recovering from wounds in Naples when he was presented with the official Medal of Honor by General Jacob Devers. The citation reads:
   For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at risk of life above and beyond the call of duty in action on 22 September 1943, at Oliveto, Italy. Although 2d Lt. Childers previously had just suffered a fractured instep he, with 8 enlisted men, advanced up a hill toward enemy machinegun nests. The group advanced to a rock wall overlooking a cornfield and 2d Lt. Childers ordered a base of fire laid across the field so that he could advance. When he was fired upon by 2 enemy snipers from a nearby house he killed both of them. He moved behind the machinegun nests and killed all occupants of the nearer one. He continued toward the second one and threw rocks into it. When the 2 occupants of the nest raised up, he shot 1. The other was killed by 1 of the 8 enlisted men. 2d Lt. Childers continued his advance toward a house farther up the hill and, single-handed, captured an enemy mortar observer. The exceptional leadership, initiative, calmness under fire and conspicuous gallantry displayed by 2d Lt. Childers were an inspiration to his men.
# Tupungato River

The Tupungato River (in Spanish: Río Tupungato) is a river located in the western zone of the Mendoza Province called Uco Valley (in Spanish: Valle de Uco), flows in Luján de Cuyo and Tupungato departments, to the west of Argentina. It arises on the Del Plomo and Del Juncal glaciers in the north of the Tupungato Mountain and ends at the Mendoza River. Its drainage basin has an area of 1,858 km$^2$ and is located in 33°S 70°W﻿ / ﻿33°S 70°W﻿ / -33; -70. Its source elevation is of 4,251 AMSL.
The Tupungato is a dangerous river specially from November to March (around the summer), when the ice begins to melt and increases its force.
Tributaries: Plomo River and Blanco River I.
# Wendo

Wendo may refer to:
* Wendo Kolosoy, a musician from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Wondo Genet, (also transliterated Wendo Genet), a resort town in Ethiopia
* Aleta Wendo, a town in southern Ethiopia
* Aleta Wendo (woreda), an administrative region in Ethiopia
* Wen-Do, a self-defense technique
# Trivirostra bocki

Trivirostra bocki is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Triviidae, the false cowries or trivias.
# Durbanville Nature Reserve

Durbanville Nature Reserve is a 6-hectare (15-acre) piece of protected land, located next to the Hollywoodbets Durbanville Racecourse in the Western Cape, South Africa.

## Biodiversity

This small nature reserve is located on the border between two critically endangered vegetation types: Swartland Shale Renosterveld and Cape Flats Sand Fynbos. It was proclaimed in 1966 after Aristea lugens, a rare species of plant, was discovered here. The invasive alien vegetation was then cleared and the indigenous landscape was restored. The park is now home to around 241 species of plant - three of which exist only in Cape Town and ten of which are threatened with extinction. It is also a natural habitat for wild animals such as the angulate tortoise, the small grey mongoose and the endangered Cape rain frog.

### Amphibians

Three species of amphibian have been found in the reserve, Cape sand frog, the vulnerable Cape rain frog, and the Clicking stream frog.

### Birds

There are 104 species of birds found within the reserve; of which 3 are endemic to the fynbos: Cape sugarbird, Cape canary and the Orange- breasted sunbird.

### Reptiles

Eight species of reptile occur within the reserve; 5 species of snake, 1 lizard and 2 tortoise species. The Cape dwarf chameleon is the one species of lizard. Snakes found are:
* Aurora house snake
* Common egg-eater
* Mole snake
* Red lipped snake
Tortoises are the angulate tortoise, and the introduced leopard tortoise.

### Vegetation

Some of the species of plant that occur within the reserve and are in the Red List of South African Plants:
* Aristea lugens
* Cliffortia hirta
* Gladiolus recurvus
* Serruria brownii
# Change (Cindy Wilson album)

Change is the debut solo album by Cindy Wilson of The B-52's. Crowdfunded by PledgeMusic, it’s her third solo effort after the release of two EPs: Sunrise (released in September 2016) and Supernatural (released in February 2017).
Wilson has stated that she had been working on the album for several years with her solo band, first as a collaboration for gigs and then a more consistent project. Change features ten tracks, consisting of eight original compositions and two covers (New Colony Six’s “Things I’d Like to Say” and Oh-OK’s “Brother”). Although it did not chart on any major charts, critics praised the low-tempo synth electronica direction that Wilson took on this release and the album achieved a 74% positive score on Metacritic. An official video was released for "Brother".

## Singles

* Mystic (2017). Promo single, digital and physical CDs sent to radio.
* No One Can Tell You (2017). Promo single, digital and physical CDs sent to radio.
* Brother (2017). Promo single, digital and physical CDs sent to radio. It featured an official music video.
* On The Inside (2017). Promo single, digital and physical CDs sent to radio.
* No One Can Tell You/Ballistic (Live From PressureDrop.tv) (2018). Limited 7" (300 copies). Video recordings of both tracks are available on YouTube.
# Saint Rosalia Interceding for the City of Palermo

Saint Rosalia Interceding for the City of Palermo is an oil on canvas painting of Saint Rosalia by Anthony van Dyck, now in the Museo de Arte de Ponce in Puerto Rico, which acquired it at auction at Sotheby's in London on 7 December 1960. It is sometimes dated to 1629 when the artist was back in Antwerp and sometimes to 1624-1625 whilst the artist was quarantined in Palermo, Sicily.
The work is said to have been a gift from Louis II de Bourbon to the Marquis de Cossart d'Espies of the Chateau d'Omercourt. It is next recorded in 1939, by which time it belonged to the Baron de Coriolis. A copy after the autograph version is now in the Capella dei Santi Pietro e Paolo dell'Infermeria dei Sacerdoti in Palermo
# Erna Gräsbeck

Erna Gräsbeck (from 1929 Järnefelt; 24 January 1879 — 11 April 1958) was a Finnish operatic soprano, and a key figure in the Finnish opera scene in the early part of the 20th century.

## Early life and education

Erna Gräsbeck was born in Dünaburg (today's Daugavpils) to colonel Karl Alfred Gräsbeck and Rosalie née Sahlstein.
After secondary school, she began her voice training at the Helsinki Music Institute (now part of Sibelius Academy) under Abraham Ojanperä. This was followed by study trips first to Rome and then to Berlin, where she was taught by Louis Bachner and Etelka Gerster.

## Career

Gräsbeck's professional debut came in Asti, Italy, where she stood in for the regular cast member in the role of Mimi in Puccini's La bohème. Afterwards, in Berlin, she performed frequently, alongside her studies, at the Komische Oper Berlin and Theater des Westens.
She soon returned to Finland, however, and to what was to become the Finnish National Opera, where she performed between 1911 and 1929 over 30 different parts and nearly 500 performances, covering key Wagnerian soprano roles as well as ones by Verdi, Mozart and others.
She also performed contemporary Finnish music, most notably works by Erkki Melartin, including in his Aino at the inaugural Savonlinna Opera Festival in 1912. She also sang the role of Kelmä in the Finnish premiere of the opera Kullervo by Armas Launis.
Gräsbeck gave concert tours around Europe, including in Copenhagen, Berlin and Rome.
She is also known to have recorded Finnish folks songs and lieds on at least three occasions, in 1912, 1913 and 1925.

## Personal life

Gräsbeck retired from performing in 1929, when she married engineer Niklas Järnefelt. He nevertheless died after only three years, in 1932.
# Tuareg rebellion (1962–1964)

The Tuareg rebellion of 1962–1964, sometimes called the First Tuareg Rebellion or the Alfellaga, was an insurgency by populations of what is now northern Mali begun shortly after the nation achieved independence from France in 1960. This short revolt could only be suppressed with the entry into the conflict of Morocco and Algeria in 1963, which handed over the 35 leaders of the counter-rebellion, then imposed a military authority on the Tuareg regions.
Many in the sparsely populated and ethnically distinct north of Mali along with some in southern Algeria and northern Niger expected an independent Tuareg, Berber, and Arab nation to be formed by the Sahara desert regions when French Colonialism ended. This combined with dissatisfaction over the new government led some Tuareg in Northern Mali to rebel in 1963.
The first Tuareg attacks began in northern Mali in early 1962 with small, “hit and run” raids against government targets. The attacks escalated in size and destructiveness through 1963, resulting in very unsettled conditions in the Tuareg-populated north.
However, the Tuareg attacks did not reflect a unified leadership, a well-coordinated strategy or clear evidence of a coherent strategic vision. The insurgents generally depended on their camels for transportation and were equipped mainly with unsophisticated and rather old small arms, unlike the Malian armies who owned Soviet weapons, and the support of Algeria and Morocco. They also failed to mobilize the Tuareg community as a whole. While estimates of their numbers are highly speculative, it is unlikely that rebel combatants ever numbered more than about 1,500.
Still, the government reacted quickly and harshly. Mali's army, well-motivated and now well-equipped with new Soviet weapons, conducted vigorous counterinsurgency operations. By the end of 1964, the government's strongarm methods had crushed the rebellion. It then placed the Tuareg-populated northern regions under a repressive military administration. Many of Mali's Tuareg fled as refugees to neighboring countries. While the government had succeeded in ending the rebellion, its coercive measures alienated many Tuaregs who had not supported the insurgents. Atrocities and human rights abuses on both sides contributed to a climate of fear and distrust in the north. And while the government subsequently announced a number of programs to improve local infrastructure and economic opportunity, it lacked the resources to follow through on most of them. As a result, Tuareg grievances remained largely unaddressed, and a seething resentment continued in many Tuareg communities after 1964. Clearly, the problem of instability in the north had simply been deferred, not resolved.
# Weigel's toad

Weigel's toad (Notaden weigeli) is a species of frog in the family Limnodynastidae. It is endemic to Australia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland, intermittent freshwater marshes, and rocky areas.
# WCHA (disambiguation)

WCHA could refer to:

## Ice hockey

* Western Collegiate Hockey Association, an NCAA Division I ice hockey-only college athletic conference, commonly known as the WCHA.
* WCHA Final Five, playoff championship of the Western Collegiate Hockey Association.

## Radio

* WCHA (AM), a radio station broadcasting at 800 kHz on the AM band, licensed to Chambersburg, Pennsylvania.

## Computer programming

* wchar.h, computer programming term for a header file.
* Wchar t, also known as wide character, a type of computer character datatype.
# Thomas Franklin Schneider

Thomas Franklin Schneider (born 1859 in Washington, D.C. — d. 1938) was an American architect who designed about 2,000 houses in the capital city area.
Among his important buildings are the Cairo Apartment Building, The Forest Inn, the Rochambeau, the Stoneleigh Court, the Ethelhurst, and his own private home, the Schneider House.
Schneider's parents were printers who moved from Germany to Washington, D.C., in 1830. After high school, Schneider worked for the architectural firm of Adolf Cluss and Schultze. While there, he worked on the construction of the Arts and Industries Building. He opened his own firm at age 24 and by 30 had designed The Cairo and The Forest Inn.
Schneider also created the city's first bus company.

## Buildings by Schneider

| Name | Address (Washington, DC, unless noted) | Date | Built for | Current use | Image |
| 12 Logan Circle | 12 Logan Circle, NW | | | | |
| 1527 New Hampshire Avenue | 1527 New Hampshire Avenue, NW | 1889 | Benjamin West Blanchard | American Political Science Association headquarters, Pi Sigma Alpha headquarters, and Phi Beta Delta Society Executive Office | |
| 900 block of T Street, NW | | | | | |
| 900 block of Westminster Street, NW | | 1893 | | | |
| The Albemarle | 1830 17th Street, NW | 1900 | | | |
| W. Taylor Birch House | 3099 Q Street, NW | 1890 | | | |
| Cairo Apartment Building | 1615 Q Street NW | 1894 | | Condominium | |
| Alfred S. Gillett House | 1614 20th Street NW | 1893 | Alfred Gillett, insurance magnate | Home of the Association of American Law Schools | |
| Inn at Forest Glen | 9610 Dewitt Drive, Silver Spring, MD | 1887 | Forest Glen Improvement Company | Condominium/Apartments | |
| The Iowa | 1325 13th Street, NW | 1901 | | Condominium | |
| Moses House | 2129 Wyoming Avenue, NW | 1893 | businessman W.H. Moses | Embassy of the Republic of Macedonia in Washington, D.C. | |
| Panama Legation | Intersection of New Hampshire Avenue, 18th Street, and Q Street, NW | | | Demolished | |
| Schneider Mansion | 18th & Q Streets, NW | 1891 | Own use | Demolished 1958 | |
| Schneider Row Houses | 1700 block of Q Street, NW | 1889-92 | Self | | |
| Schneider Triangle | Bounded by Washington Circle, New Hampshire Ave. NW, K, 22nd, and L Sts. NW | 1889 | John W. Paine | | |
| John Paine Mansion (AKA The Castle) | 49 2nd Street, Troy NY | 1894 | John Paine | Paine Castle Inc. Not for Profit | PKPCastle |
| The Ethelhurst | 1012 15th Street NW | 1903 | | The Architect Hotel | |