OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lux Aeterna (Ligeti)

Lux Aeterna is a piece for a 16-part mixed choir, written by György Ligeti in 1966. It is most famous for its use in Stanley Kubrick's 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey, and its 1984 sequel, Peter Hyams' 2010: The Year We Make Contact.
The text (in Latin) is from the Roman Catholic Requiem Mass: Lux aeterna luceat eis, Domine, cum sanctis tuis in aeternum, quia pius es. Requiem aeternam dona eis, Domine; et lux perpetua luceat eis, which means "May everlasting light shine upon them, O Lord, with thy saints in eternity, for thou art merciful. Grant them eternal rest, O Lord, and may everlasting light shine upon them."
The piece features many of Ligeti's characteristic styles, including:
* Micropolyphony, which Ligeti describes as "The complex polyphony of the individual parts[,] embodied in a harmonic-musical flow in which the harmonies do not change suddenly, but merge into one another; one clearly discernible interval combination is gradually blurred, and from this cloudiness it is possible to discern a new interval combination taking shape."
* Cluster chords, where every note within a given interval is sung simultaneously
* A focus on timbre rather than melody, harmony, or rhythm

## Analysis

The piece can be seen as divided into three distinct parts, as designated by text:
Lux aeterna luceat eis [m.1–36]: The sopranos and altos sing very similar parts in Ligeti's characteristic style of micropolyphony. Each part has the same sequence of notes, separated by small time intervals. The tenors enter about halfway through this section, singing in the same range as the women.
Domine cum sanctis tuis in aeternum... [m.37–86]: The basses enter, singing in very high falsetto, showing Ligeti's focus on timbre and texture. This is followed by a section where only the men's voices sing, and then the women enter on the text "Quia pius es." The sopranos sing "Requiem aeternam dona eis" in a high register and gradually fade away.
Domine et lux perpetua luceat eis [m.87–126]: The basses again sing the text "Domine," this time in a very low register, briefly forming the only detectable traditional chord in the whole piece (D♯ minor), together with the altos in a low register. Sopranos and tenors enter in a high register. All parts gradually fade, and the piece ends with seven bars of silence.
It is characteristic of nearly all Ligeti's mature works that the subdivisions of the basic beat keep changing, which contributes to their beatless, floating feeling. In this piece, each of the sixteen voices is given a characteristic subdivision of the quarter-note beat:
| | Sopranos | Altos | Tenors | Basses |
| Voice 1 | sextuplets (6) | quintuplets (5) | sixteenth notes (4) | sextuplets (6) |
| Voice 2 | quintuplets (5) | sixteenth notes (4) | sextuplets (6) | quintuplets (5) |
| Voice 3 | sixteenth notes (4) | sextuplets (6) | quintuplets (5) | sixteenth notes (4) |
| Voice 4 | sextuplets (6) | quintuplets (5) | sixteenth notes (4) | sextuplets (6) |
# Susan Osborn (writer)

Susan Osborn is an American writer, editor, and a scholar of modern British and Irish literature and rhetoric and composition who teaches in the English department at Rutgers University, New Brunswick, on a part-time basis as a lecturer. She founded and serves as director of the Princeton Writing Center, a privately owned operation, unaffiliated with Princeton University.

## Biography

Osborn's novel, Surviving the Wreck, was published in 2001.
In addition to her work at Princeton Writing Center, Osborn teaches fiction writing, business writing, and English at Rutgers University as a part-time lecturer. Earlier in her tenure at Rutgers, she served as research director and development coordinator for the New Jersey Center for Research on Writing. She has published several articles in the field of composition and rhetoric, including "Revision/Re-vision" in Rhetoric Review.
Much of her scholarly work focuses on modern British and Irish culture, history, and literature, though she is renowned as an Elizabeth Bowen scholar. Her most recent book on Bowen is Elizabeth Bowen: New Critical Perspectives. She served as guest editor for Purdue University's scholarly journal, Modern Fiction Studies, (Summer 2007) issue, which was a Special Issue devoted exclusively to the work of Elizabeth Bowen. She contributed the introduction to that edition and an essay titled "Reconsidering Elizabeth Bowen."
# XHURM-FM

XHURM-FM is a radio station on 102.1 FM in Uruapan, Michoacán. It is owned by Radiorama and known as La Mexicana with a Regional Mexican format.

## History

XEURM-AM 1440 received its concession on November 30, 1994, owned by Radiorama subsidiary Radio Olin, S.A. The AM station later moved to 1050, and then 750 in a swap with XEIP-AM. It became an FM migrant in 2011.
In 2015, XHURM-FM moved from 25 kW at a site in Tejerías to Cerro de la Cruz and slashed its ERP to 3 kW.
# Stockport Smith

William Smith, commonly known as Stockport Smith, was an English footballer. His regular position was as an inside right, but he also played in various other forward positions and even as a wing half on occasion. He played for Stockport County, Manchester City, and Newton Heath. He joined Manchester City from Stockport in 1897 and scored 22 goals in 54 league appearances in three years at the club. He is often confused with another William Smith who played for Manchester City at the same time; because of this, they were known to Manchester City fans by the clubs they were signed from; this William Smith is referred to as "Stockport Smith" and the other as "Buxton Smith".
Smith rejoined Stockport in 1900, but was unable to reproduce his goalscoring feats and moved on to Newton Heath for their final season before they were renamed as Manchester United. He made his Newton Heath debut on 14 September 1901, playing at outside right for a 5–0 defeat away to Middlesbrough. His only goal for Newton Heath may have come on 5 October 1901 in a 3–3 home draw with his former club, Stockport County, although this goal is credited to Alf Schofield by some sources. No record of Smith's football career exists beyond the 1901–02 season.
# Soul Train Music Award for Soul Train Certified Award

This page lists the winners and nominees for the Soul Train Music Soul Train Certified Award, formerly the Centric Award. The award has been given out since the 2009 ceremony.

## Winners and nominees

Winners are listed first and highlighted in bold.

### 2000s

| Year | Artist |
| 2009 |
| 2009 | Maysa |
| 2009 | Corneille |
| 2009 | Laura Izibor |
| 2009 | The Knux |
| 2009 | Eric Roberson |

### 2010s

| Year | Artist |
| 2010 |
| 2010 | Janelle Monáe |
| 2010 | Corrine Bailey Rae |
| 2010 | Jesse Boykins III |
| 2010 | Dondria |
| 2010 | Dwele |
| 2011 | |
| 2011 | Raphael Saadiq |
| 2011 | Aloe Blacc |
| 2011 | Bilal |
| 2011 | Anthony David |
| 2011 | Ledisi |
| 2012 | |
| 2012 | Leah LaBelle |
| 2012 | Gary Clark, Jr. |
| 2012 | Daley |
| 2012 | Santigold |
| 2012 | Esperanza Spalding |
| 2013 | |
| 2013 | Luke James |
| 2013 | Stacy Barthe |
| 2013 | Lyfe Jennings |
| 2013 | Talib Kweli |
| 2013 | Solange |
| 2013 | Joss Stone |
| 2014 | |
| 2014 | Leela James |
| 2014 | AverySunshine |
| 2014 | Robert Glasper |
| 2014 | Kelis |
| 2014 | Luke James |
| 2014 | Shaliek |
| 2015 | |
| 2015 | Tyrese |
| 2015 | Avant |
| 2015 | Vivian Green |
| 2015 | The Internet |
| 2015 | Chrisette Michele |
| 2016 |
| 2016 | Anderson .Paak |
| 2016 | After 7 |
| 2016 | Bilal |
| 2016 | Lalah Hathaway |
| 2016 | Musiq Soulchild |
| 2017 | |
| 2017 | Bell Biv Devoe |
| 2017 | Ledisi |
| 2017 | Johnny Gill |
| 2017 | Lalah Hathaway |
| 2017 | Mack Wilds |
| 2018 | |
| 2018 | Ledisi |
| 2018 | Ashanti |
| 2018 | Jorja Smith |
| 2018 | Lenny Kravitz |
| 2018 | MAJOR. |
| 2018 | Tamia |
| 2019 | |
| 2019 | Trevor Jackson |
| 2019 | Ciara |
| 2019 | Daniel Caesar |
| 2019 | Fantasia |
| 2019 | India Arie |
| 2019 | Kelly Rowland |

### 2020s

| Year | Artist |
| 2020 |
| 2020 | Brandy |
| 2020 | Fantasia |
| 2020 | Kelly Rowland |
| 2020 | Ledisi |
| 2020 | Monica |
| 2020 | PJ Morton |
| 2021 | |
| 2021 | Charlie Wilson |
| 2021 | Anthony Hamilton |
| 2021 | Ashanti |
| 2021 | Isley Brothers |
| 2021 | Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis |
| 2021 | T-Pain |
| 2022 | |
| 2022 | Mary J. Blige |
| 2022 | Chaka Khan |
| 2022 | Charlie Wilson |
| 2022 | Diana Ross |
| 2022 | Maxwell |
| 2022 | PJ Morton |
| 2022 | Ronald Isley & The Isley Brothers |
| 2022 | T-Pain |
| 2023 | |
| 2023 | Usher |
| 2023 | Anthony Hamilton |
| 2023 | Ashanti |
| 2023 | Ciara |
| 2023 | Eric Bellinger |
| 2023 | Monica |
| 2023 | PJ Morton |
| 2023 | Ronald Isley & The Isley Brothers |
| 2023 | T-Pain |
# Suhača, Livno

Suhača is a village in the city of Livno in Canton 10, the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 267.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 261 | 97.8% |
| Bosniaks | 5 | 1.9% |
| other/undeclared | 1 | 0.4% |
| Total | 267 | 100% |

## Footnotes

* ↑ Ethnicity/National Affiliation, Religion and Mother Tongue 2019, pp. 524–525.
# Óscar Martín Arce Paniagua

Óscar Martín Arce Paniagua (born 10 March 1967) is a Mexican politician from the National Action Party. From 2009 to 2012 he served as Deputy of the LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Baja California.
# Lewis Friedman

Lewis Friedman is an American screenwriter and speechwriter. A two-time Emmy nominee, he has written for television and film since 1998. His credits include the films The Comedian, BASEketball and An American Carol, the Music in High Places documentary series, and television specials such as the Kennedy Center Honors.
Friedman was born in New York City and grew up in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where he attended Shorewood High School. He began his career in Milwaukee in 1972 as a promoter, and later moved to New York, where he promoted Broadway shows such as Stories by Chapin, Comedy with Music and The Middle of Nowhere.
Friedman's film screenplays are comedies. His television scripts have focused on performing arts, and include awards shows such as the Kennedy Center Honors, the Golden Globes, and the Directors Guild Awards. In addition to the 22 episodes of Music in High Places, which featured artists such as India.Arie, Ryan Adams, and Alanis Morissette, he has written documentaries about Bob Marley and Burt Bacharach.
He was nominated for two Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for his work on the 2010 and 2012 The Kennedy Center Honors: A Celebration of the Performing Arts specials. He was nominated for a Writers Guild Award in 2012 and 2016. He won a Writers Guild Award for his work on Full Frontal with Samantha Bee Presents: Not the White House Correspondents’ Dinner Part 2 in January 2020.

## Miss America Scandal

In December 2017 HuffPost published a number of the Miss America Organization's internal emails. In the emails, Friedman, a writer for the Miss America Pageant, made derogatory remarks about women associated with the pageant, including former winners. The publication of the emails led to the resignation of four members of the organization's senior leadership, including the CEO, Sam Haskell.
# Schlossberg Textil

Schlossberg Switzerland AG is a Swiss manufacturer of bed linen. The company was founded in 1833 and is based in Turbenthal in the Toss Valley and the canton of Zurich.
# Welton Le Wold

Welton le Wold is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately 4 miles (6 km) west of the town of Louth.

## History

The name 'Welton le Wold' derives from the Old English Wella-tun meaning 'farm/settlement with a spring/stream'. Wold was added to distinguish from the other villages named Welton in Lincolnshire.
The land surrounding Welton le Wold has been subject to intermittent human inhabitation for hundreds of thousands of years. Four flint hand axes discovered in a sand and gravel quarry near Welton le Wold between 1969 and 1973 indicate that the area was once inhabited by archaic humans, probably in the middle Pleistocene, some 400,000 years ago.
A much later Neolithic settlement, perhaps as early as 2,000 BCE, is evident from the bronze age Bowl Barrow north of Warren Farm while a 2nd to 4th century Roman villa at Welton le Wold is betrayed by soil and crop marks and the significant quantity of Roman artefacts and coins found in the area.
Welton is listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 as consisting of 57 households and excavation of Medieval earthworks in the village also revealed evidence of buildings occupied in the 11th to 14th centuries, coinciding with the oldest components of St Martin’s Church.

## Landmarks

The parish church is a Grade II* listed building dedicated to Saint Martin, dating from the 14th century and restored in 1849 by S. S. Teulon. The west tower and the font are 14th-century.
Welton le Wold C of E School was a red-brick school built as a national school in 1840 and reorganised as a junior school in 1928. It closed in July 1974 and is now Grade II listed.
# Luleč

Luleč is a municipality and village in Vyškov District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.
Luleč lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Vyškov, 24 km (15 mi) east of Brno, and 203 km (126 mi) south-east of Prague.

## Notable people

* Marie Kovářová (1927–2023), gymnast, Olympic winner
# Susan Owens (academic)

Susan Elizabeth Owens OBE FBA FAcSS (born 24 January 1954) is Emeritus Professor of Environment and Policy, University of Cambridge. She is Fellow Emerita of Newnham College.
Owens was a member of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution that produced the ‘Turning the Tide’ report which addressed the impact of fisheries on the marine environment.
She is a member of the DEFRA advisory panel on Highly Protected Marine Areas.
She was educated at the University of East Anglia where she graduated with a BSc and a PhD entitled "The energy implications of alternative rural development patterns" in 1981. She joined the University of Cambridge as an academic in 1981.
She was a recipient of the Royal Geographical Society's Back Award in 2000. She was made an OBE in 1998, and a Fellow of the British Academy in 2011.
# Xinpu District

Xinpu District (simplified Chinese: 新浦区; traditional Chinese: 新浦區; pinyin: Xīnpǔ Qū) is a former district of Lianyungang, Jiangsu province, China. It has been merged with Haizhou District.
The population as of 2004 was 322,000.
# Encolpotis

Encolpotis is a genus of moths in the family Gelechiidae.

## Species

* Encolpotis heliopepta Meyrick, 1918
* Encolpotis scioplasta Meyrick, 1920
* Encolpotis xanthoria Meyrick, 1909
# King's pain recorder

The King's pain recorder is a device for patients to record their level of pain by illuminating a strip of light emitting diodes proportional to the pain they are feeling. It is one way of eliminating observer bias. E. A. Welchew developed a similar system in 1982.
# Sukui Nage

Sukui Nage (掬い投) is one of the original 40 throws of Judo as developed by Jigoro Kano. It belongs to the fourth group, Yonkyo, of the traditional throwing list, Gokyo (no waza), of Kodokan Judo. It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo. It is classified as a hand technique, Te-waza.
As of 2010, the IJF has banned grabs to the legs and as such this technique is no longer allowed in competitions with IJF rules. To grab at the legs in Judo competitions with IJF rules will result in a shido (penalty).
# Águeda (disambiguation)

Águeda is a city and a municipality in Portugal.
Águeda may also refer to:

## People

* Agueda Salazar Martinez (1898–2000), an American artist
** Agueda Martinez: Our People, Our Country, a 1977 American short documentary film
* Agueda Amaral (born 1972), an East Timorese athlete
* Águeda Dicancro, a Uruguayan sculptor
* Agueda Esteban (1868–1944), a Filipina revolutionary
* Agueda Monasterio de Lattapiat (1776-1817), a heroines of the Chilean War of Independence
* Agueda Kahabagan y Iniquinto (fl. 1896–1901), or Henerala Agueda, woman general of the Philippine army

## Other uses

* Águeda (river), a tributary of the Douro river, Spain
* Águeda (freguesia), a former civil parish in Águeda, Portugal
* Águeda (telenovela), a Mexican TV program
# Chris Galvin (footballer)

Christopher Galvin (born 24 November 1951) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder in the Football League for Leeds United, Hull City, York City and Stockport County. He was capped by the England national youth team in 1970. And then, he transferred to Hong Kong club Tsuen Wan. before he retired. His brother Tony Galvin was also a professional footballer.
# Lycochoriolaus costulatus

Lycochoriolaus costulatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1885.
# Swainsona tanamiensis

Swainsona tanamiensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to north-western Australia. It is a prostrate or erect perennial plant with imparipinnate leaves with 5 to 13 broadly egg-shaped to elliptic, or almost round leaflets, and racemes of up to 8 purple flowers.

## Description

Swainsona tanamiensis is a prostrate or erect perennial plant that typically grows to a height of up to about 25 cm (9.8 in), and has many hairy stems. Its leaves are imparipinnate, about 30–80 mm (1.2–3.1 in) long with 5 to 13 broadly egg-shaped to elliptic or almost round leaflets, the side leaflets mostly 1–15 mm (0.039–0.591 in) long and 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) wide. There is a stipule mostly about 8 mm (0.31 in) long at the base of the petiole. The flowers are arranged in racemes 20–120 mm (0.79–4.72 in) long with up to 8 flowers on a peduncle 0.5–1.0 mm (0.020–0.039 in) wide, each flower about 15 mm (0.59 in) long on a pedicel about 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) long. The sepals are joined at the base, forming a tube 2.0–2.5 mm (0.079–0.098 in) long, the sepal lobes about as long or somewhat shorter than the tube. The petals are purple, the standard petal 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) long and 8–10 mm (0.31–0.39 in) wide, the wings 8–14 mm (0.31–0.55 in) long, and the keel about 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) long and 3–6 mm (0.12–0.24 in) deep. Flowering occurs from April to July, and the fruit is mostly 15–30 mm (0.59–1.18 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) wide.

## Taxonomy and naming

Swainsona tanamiensis was first formally described in 1993 by Joy Thompson in the journal Telopea from specimens collected by William Robert Barker near Lake Ruth in the Tanami Desert in 1975. The specific epithet (tanamiensis) refers the Tanami Desert.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of pea grows in clay or sandy soil on floodplains, and the edges of salt lakes in the Dampierland, Gascoyne, Great Sandy Desert, Pilbara and Tanami bioregions of Western Australia and the Northern Territory.
# Xysmalobium samoritourei

Xysmalobium samoritourei is a newly discovered species of plant native to the highlands of Guinea. It is an erect perennial herb with annual stems. It is delimited as a member of the Apocynaceae family and classified as an endangered species.

## Description

An erect herb that grows up to 35 cm high, tuberous stem; napiform and arising from underground. Inflorescence; greenish yellow, long pedicellate, umbelliform with 25 -50 flower, terminal inflorescence.

## Distribution

Species is largely found in the countries of Guinea and Sierra Leone.
# Enda McGowan

Kieran Enda McGowan (1946 – 15 June 2022) was an Irish Gaelic footballer who played at club level with Ballyhaise and at senior inter-county level with the Cavan county team. He usually lined out as a wing-back.

## Career

McGowan began his inter-county career at minor level with Leitrim, before having a lengthy career as a member of the Cavan senior team. He won Ulster SFC titles in 1967 and 1969. McGowan also played in the Ulster finals in 1968, 1976, and 1978, the latter as team captain. His achievements with Cavan were acknowledged with his being named as a replacement All-Star, while he also won Railway Cup medals with Ulster in 1970 and 1971. With his club Ballyhaise, McGowan won a Junior League medal, a Cavan IFC medal and played in the Cavan SFC final in 1978. After his playing days concluded, he was a selector for the Cavan senior team which reached the 1983 Ulster final, but lost out against Donegal.

## Death

McGowan died on 15 June 2022, aged 75.

## Honours
### Ballyhaise

* Cavan Intermediate Football Championship: 1968

### Cavan

* Ulster Senior Football Championship: 1967, 1969
* Dr McKenna Cup: 1968

### Ulster

* Railway Cup: 1970, 1971
# Sumegi

Sumegi or Sümegi is a Hungarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* John Sumegi (born 1954), Australian flatwater canoeist
* Pál Sümegi (born 1960), Hungarian geoarchaeologist
# Let Me Fly (Styles & Breeze song)

"Let Me Fly" is a vocal trance song written and recorded by Darren Styles and Mark Breeze. It was released as a single in 2003 and reached No. 59 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Track listing
### CD single

* "Let Me Fly" (Infextious radio edit) – 3:38
* "Let Me Fly" (Muse Zikka's Pink Pocket radio edit) – 3:21
* "Let Me Fly" (Infextious extended mix) – 6:31
* "Let Me Fly" (Styles & Breeze remix) – 5:59

### 12-inch single

* "Let Me Fly" (original mix) – 6:31
* "Let Me Fly" (club mix) – 7:01

### 12-inch single

* "Let Me Fly" (club mix) – 7:01
* "Let Me Fly" (Infextious extended mix) – 6:31
* "Let Me Fly" (Styles & Breeze remix) – 5:59

### 12-inch single

* "Let Me Fly" (The Disco Brothers remix) – 7:44
* "Let Me Fly" (Ilogik remix) – 7:15
* "Let Me Fly" (Futureworld remix) – 5:43

## Personnel
### Darren Styles & Mark Breeze present Infextious

* Darren Styles – producer, engineer
* Mark Breeze – producer, engineer

### Production

* Peter Pritchard – executive producer
* Mark Wilson – executive producer

### Additional musicians

* Lisa Abbott – vocals

## Chart performance

| Chart | Peak Position |
| UK Singles Chart | 59 |
# Savoir

Savoir might refer to:
* Savoir Adore, American musical group
* Va savoir, French film
* Savoir Beds, British luxury bed company
* "Savoir aimer", French song
* Alfred Savoir, French playwright
* Savoir Flair, fashion magazine
* Savoir Media, French media company
# Werner Holl

Werner Holl (born 28 January 1970) is a retired German pole vaulter.
He finished sixth at the 1993 World Indoor Championships and won the bronze medal at the 1997 Summer Universiade. He no-heighted at the 1992 European Indoor Championships, and competed at the 1993 World Championships without reaching the final.
Holl became German indoor champion in 1994, won a silver in 1993 and bronze in 1995. At the main German championships, he won a bronze medal in 1991 and silver medals in 1993, 1994 and 1997. He represented the club LG VfB/Kickers Stuttgart. His personal best jump was 5.80 metres, achieved indoors in March 1993 in Nördlingen.
# Lycochoriolaus xantho

Lycochoriolaus xantho is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1885.