OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir Hew Dalrymple, 2nd Baronet

Sir Hew (or Hugh) Dalrymple, 2nd Baronet, Lord Drummore (12 March 1712 – 24 November 1790) was a Scottish politician and MP.
He was the eldest son of Sir Robert Dalrymple, who died on 21 August 1734, predeceasing his father. Sir Hew thus inherited the baronetcy of his grandfather, Hew Dalrymple, Lord North Berwick, on the latter's death in 1737. His brother, John Dalrymple, later Hamilton, was also an MP.
He served on two occasions as MP for Haddington Burghs, between 1742 and 1747 and again between 1761 and 1768, and was also MP for Haddingtonshire between 1747 and 1761.
He was appointed King's Remembrancer in the Scottish Exchequer in 1768, holding the post to 1770.
He married twice; firstly Margaret, the daughter of London surgeon Peter Sainthill, with whom he had two sons and secondly Martha, the daughter of Charles Edwin of Lincoln's Inn. He was succeeded by his eldest son Hew, who later changed his name to Hamilton-Dalrymple.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 Sedgwick (ed.). "Dalrymple, Sir Hew, 2nd Bt. (1712-90), of North Berwick, Haddington.". The History of Parliament.
# Switzerland at the 2019 Military World Games

Switzerland competed at the 2019 Military World Games held in Wuhan, China from 18 to 27 October 2019. According to the official results athletes representing Switzerland won four gold medals, one silver medal and eight bronze medals; instead, the medal count appears to be 12 rather than 13 (see below). The country finished in 15th place in the medal table.

## Medal summary
### Medal by sports

Medals by sport :
| Sport | | | | Total |
| Fencing | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Orienteering | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| Parachuting | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Shooting | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Swimming | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Triathlon | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |

### Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event |
| Gold | Matthias Kyburz | Orienteering | Men's individual middle distance |
| Gold | Men's team | Orienteering | Men's relay |
| Gold | Men's team | Orienteering | Men's team |
| Gold | Jolanda Annen | Triathlon | Women |
| Silver | Florian Howald | Orienteering | Men's individual middle distance |
| Bronze | Lucas Malcotti | Fencing | Men's individual Epee |
| Bronze | Men's team | Parachuting | Men's Formation Skydive |
| Bronze | Emanuel Egger | Orienteering | Men's individual middle distance |
| Bronze | Elena Roos | Orienteering | Women's individual long distance |
| Bronze | Jan Lochbihler Rafael Bereuter Gilles Vincent Dufaux | Shooting | Men's 300m Standard Rifle 3 Positions Team |
| Bronze | Jan Lochbihler | Shooting | Men's 300m Military Rapid Fire Rifle Individual |
| Bronze | Jérémy Desplanches | Swimming | Men's 200m individual medley |
# Sally Mortemore

Sally Mortemore is an English stage, film and television actress. She appeared in Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, where she played Madame Pince, the librarian of Hogwarts.

## Career

Mortemore first worked in theatre as an acting assistant stage manager at the Queen's Theatre in Hornchurch followed by seasons at the Haymarket Theatre in Basingstoke, Watford's Palace Theatre, Bolton's Octagon Theatre and the Churchill Theatre in Bromley, London. She also toured with the David Glass Ensemble, Redshift, Cleanbreak Theatre Company and Great Eastern Stage.
Mortemore appeared as Gertrude in David Glass' production of Gormenghast in 2006/2007. Her film and television appearances include White Heat BBC2/ITV (2012), Ollie Kepler's Expanding Purple World (2010), Salt Grain (2010), Dead Gorgeous, Too Many Cooks, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets as Madame Pince and Wire in the Blood and Daphne & Apollo for the BBC as directed by Clare Kilner.
In 2016, she portrayed a Braavosi woman in the HBO series Game of Thrones in Season 6.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2002 | Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets | Madam Irma Pince |
| 2010 | Ollie Kepler's Expanding Purple World | Interviewer 2 |
| 2018 | Aux | Mrs. Roberts |
# Davon Williams

Davon Alphonso Williams (born 27 May 1972) is a Montserratian former cricketer who played for the Leeward Islands in West Indian domestic cricket. He played as a right-handed batsman.
Williams appeared at Under-19 level for the Leeward Islands in the 1988–89 season, making a total of three appearances for the team. In 1990, he made a single appearance for Leeward Islands Young Cricketes against Australia Young Cricketers. He later made his first-class debut for the Leeward Islands against Jamaica in the 2000–01 Busta Cup. He made two further first-class appearances in that seasons tournament, against the Windward Islands and Barbados. He scored 138 runs in his three matches, at an average of 27.60, with a high score of 48. In April 2001, he played for the University of West Indies Vice-Chancellor's XI in a minor match against the touring South Africans at the Salem Oval on Montserrat. In October of that year, he made two List A appearances for the Rest of Leeward Islands against Trinidad and Tobago and Jamaica in the 2001–02 Red Stripe Bowl.
In 2006, Montserrat were invited to take part in the 2006 Stanford 20/20, whose matches held official Twenty20 status. Williams made his Twenty20 debut as captain of Montserrat in their first-round match against Guyana, with their first-class opponents winnings the match by 8 wickets. In January 2008, Montserrat were again invited to part in the 2008 Stanford 20/20, where Williams captained Montserrat in two further Twenty20 appearances, in a preliminary round match against the Turks and Caicos Islands, which Montserrat won by nine wickets, as well as a first-round match against Nevis, which Nevis won by 74 runs.
Williams' father, Jim Allen, also played first-class cricket and is considered Monterrat's greatest sportsman, while his uncle, George Allen, was also a first-class cricketer.
# USS Harcourt (1864)

USS Harcourt was a small steamship acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was placed into service as a tugboat and assigned to the blockade of ports of the Confederate States of America.
While on blockade duty, she performed other services, as required, such as patrolling and carrying personnel back and forth between ships and shore and providing the services of a dispatch boat.

## Service history

Harcourt, a screw tug, was purchased by the Navy at New York City from a private owner 14 June 1864. Her first commanding officer was Acting Ensign J. A. Chadwick. After a brief period as dispatch boat at Hampton Roads, Virginia, Harcourt was ordered 31 July 1864 to Beaufort, North Carolina, to serve the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron as a pilot tug. She remained at Beaufort carrying pilots to and from ships in the harbor until returning to Norfolk, Virginia, for repairs in November 1864. She later spent a brief period as a patrol boat on the James River in March 1865, and in April assisted in towing the hulk of former CSS Albemarle, the formidable ram sunk in Albemarle Sound 27 October 1864 by Lt. W. B. Gushing, to Norfolk Navy Yard, where she arrived 27 April. Harcourt performed various tug duties in Hampton Roads until placed in ordinary 20 November 1865. She was sold at Norfolk on 16 April 1867.
# Eastern Market

Eastern Market may refer to:

## in the United States

* Eastern Market, Detroit, Michigan
* Eastern Market, Washington, D.C., a marketplace listed on the NRHP
** Eastern Market (Washington Metro), a transit station
# Yu Zhigang (politician)

Yu Zhigang (Chinese: 于志刚; May 1973 – 3 May 2022) was a Chinese politician. A member of the Chinese Communist Party, he served on the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from 2018 to 2021. He died of a cerebral hemorrhage in Shenyang on 3 May 2022 at the age of 48.
# Sudhar Prem

Sudhar Prem (Sudha's Love) is a 1950 Indian Bengali film directed by Premankur Atorthy. Produced by New Theatres the music was composed by Pranab Dey. The cinematography was by Prabhat Ghosh and Prabhodh Das. The cast included Asit Baran, Manoranjan Bhattacharya, Lila Dasgupta, Sandhya Devi and Shyam Laha.

## Cast

* Asit Baran
* Manoranjan Bhattacharya
* Lila Dasgupta
* Sandhya Devi
* Shyam Laha
* Haren Mukherjee
* Naresh Mitra
* Khagen Pathak
* Haridhan Mukherjee
* Kali Sarkar
# Silver teal

The silver teal or versicolor teal (Spatula versicolor) is a species of dabbling duck in the genus Spatula. It breeds in South America.
Between April and June they prefer reed beds and will lay 6 to 10 creamy-pink eggs. The eggs will hatch after 25 to 27 days. As with swans and geese, both parents will rear the ducklings. A pair may bond long term. It lives on fresh water in small groups, and feeds primarily on vegetable matter such as seeds and aquatic plants.
The silver teal's range includes southern Bolivia, southern Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, South Georgia, South Sandwich Islands, and the Falkland Islands. The southernmost birds migrate to southern Brazil in the winter.
Silver teals are on the whole placid ducks but may be protective of eggs, young and females.

## Description

They have a black cap that extends below the eyes, and a bluish bill with a yellow tip. They also have a green speculum with a white border. The female's plumage is slightly duller and has less yellow at the base of the beak.
The Puna teal was previously regarded as a subspecies of this bird. Currently, there are two subspecies:
* S. versicolor versicolor northern silver teal located in Paraguay, southern Bolivia, and southern Brazil.
* S. versicolor fretensis southern silver teal located in southern Chile, Argentina, and the Falkland Islands.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 BirdLife International (2016). "Spatula versicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22680329A92855919. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22680329A92855919.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
* 1 2 Oiseaux.net. "Sarcelle bariolée - Spatula versicolor - Silver Teal". www.oiseaux.net. Retrieved 2024-04-01.
* 1 2 McKinney, Frank; Brewer, Gwen (1989-01-01). "Parental Attendance and Brood Care in Four Argentine Dabbling Ducks". The Condor. 91 (1): 131–138. doi:10.2307/1368156. JSTOR 1368156.
* ↑ "Silver Teals | Beauty of Birds". www.beautyofbirds.com. Retrieved 2019-04-11.
* ↑ "Anas versicolor Vieillot 1816 - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org. Retrieved 2019-02-23.
* 1 2 3 Clements, J. (2007)
* ↑ ArthurGrosset.com
# Marc Bernaus

Marc Bernaus Cano (born 2 February 1977) is an Andorran former footballer who played as a left back.

## Club career

Born in Andorra la Vella, Bernaus was a FC Barcelona youth graduate. He could never appear for the first team in La Liga, playing four seasons in Segunda División and another in Segunda División B with the B side. During his spell with the Blaugrana, he suffered a serious anterior cruciate ligament injury to his right knee that hindered his professional career.
Bernaus made 286 overall appearances whilst competing in the second tier of Spanish football (275 in the league, 11 in the Copa del Rey), also representing CD Toledo, Terrassa FC, Gimnàstic de Tarragona, UD Las Palmas, Getafe CF, Elche CF, Polideportivo Ejido and Girona FC. His biggest achievement came in the 2003–04 season, when he helped Madrid's Getafe to its first top-flight promotion by playing 33 out of 42 matches; he also suffered, however, five relegations, two of those with Barcelona's reserves.

## International career

After having appeared for Spain at youth level, Bernaus opted to represent Andorra, his homeland, as a senior. On 13 October 2004, he entered the minnow footballing nation's history books when he scored the game's only goal against Macedonia in the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualifiers for their first ever competitive win.

### International goal

    Scores and results list Andorra's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 13 October 2004 | Estadi Comunal d'Aixovall, Andorra La Vella, Andorra | Macedonia | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2006 World Cup qualification |
# Sir Hervey Elwes, 2nd Baronet

Sir Hervey Elwes, 2nd Baronet (c. 1683–1763), of Stoke-by-Clare, Suffolk, was a British landowner and Whig politician who sat in the English and British House of Commons between 1706 and 1722. He had the reputation of being an extreme miser.

## Early life

Elwes was baptized in July 1683, the eldest son of Gervase Elwes of Stoke College and his wife Isabella Hervey, daughter of Sir Thomas Hervey of Ickworth, Suffolk. His father died in about 1687. As a child, he suffered from consumption so that he had a poor constitution and a thin spare body. He was timid, and extremely diffident, had no friends and no interests apart from hoarding up his money and partridge setting. He was admitted at Queens' College, Cambridge on 22 June 1702. His grandfather Sir Gervase Elwes, 1st Baronet died on 11 April 1706 and he succeeded to the baronetcy and estate. The estate was so debt-ridden that his uncle, John Hervey, 1st Earl of Bristol, advised him either to sell his lands or marry a rich wife. In the event he never married nor sold the estates but lived a life of abject penury.

## Political career

Elwes was a loyal Whig, and succeeded to his grandfather's parliamentary seat. He was returned as Member of Parliament for Sudbury at a by-election on 16 December 1706. He became a Freeman, of Sudbury in 1706. His uncle tried unsuccessfully in 1707 to get him a grant of his grandfather's office under the duchy of Lancaster. He was re-elected at the 1708 general election and voted for Dr Sacheverell's impeachment in 1710. He was defeated at Sudbury in the 1710 election, but was returned unopposed in 1713. He voted in 1714 against the expulsion of Richard Steele. He was returned unopposed again as MP for Sudbury at the 1715 British general election but withdrew from politics in 1722.

## Later life and legacy

Elwes spent the next forty years of his life restoring his fortune by exercising severe economy. Much of the time he spent alone at Stoke, and was described as 'perhaps the most perfect picture of human penury that ever existed'. He died unmarried on 22 October 1763, aged about 80. He left at least a quarter of a million to his nephew, John Meggott, who took the name Elwes, and modelling his way of life on his uncle's, became as famous a miser. The baronetcy passed to a cousin.
# Yael Renan

Yael Renan (17 January 1947 – 2 August 2020) (Hebrew: יעל רנן) was an Israeli writer and translator.

## Biography

Renan was born and grew up in Tel Aviv and attended Tel Aviv University, where she received a bachelor's degree in philosophy and a doctorate in English literature in 1978, for her work on "Figurative Language in the Prose of Modernism". She was a senior lecturer in the Department of English Literature at Tel Aviv University until her retirement in 2007, and also volunteered in the Department of Women's Studies.
The highlight of her work as a translator was the translation of James Joyce's book, Ulysses, a book of about 900 pages. Renan began translating at the age of 25, and finished translating the book after 12 years in 1985.
Renan was active in the Kav LaOved association, a non-profit association acting to protect the rights of disadvantaged workers.
She died on 2 August 2020 in Tel Aviv.

## Awards

Renan received the Tchernichovsky Prize for Translation in 1994.

## Literary works

Among Renan's notable works are the following (in Hebrew):
* Laughter in the Dark - A Look at Modern Literature, Adam Publishing, Tel Aviv, 1986
* Laughing at God, Modan Publishing, Tel Aviv, 1996 ( with Eli Tammuz)
* Goddesses and Heroes - Myths on the Boundaries of Power, published by Am Oved, Tel Aviv, 2001
* The Poisoned Apple - The Heroine in European Legends, United Kibbutz Publishing, Bnei Brak, 2007
* Imagination and the Mind, New World Publishing, Tel Aviv, 2014

## Translations

Notable authors and works translated into Hebrew by Renan include the following:
* Jean-Paul Sartre, The Transcendence of the Ego
* James Joyce, Ulysses
* Samuel Beckett, Endgame
* Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows
* Virginia Woolf, A Room of One's Own
* Terry Pratchett, Men at Arms
# Crozat

Crozat is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Antoine Crozat (1655–1738), French merchant, the first proprietary owner of French Louisiana
* Pierre Crozat (1661–1740), French art collector
# Davon

Davon is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Davon Coleman (born 1991), American football player
* Davon Drew (born 1985), American football tight end who is currently a free agent
* Davon Godchaux (born 1994), American football player
* DaVon Hamilton (born 1997), American football player
* Davon House (born 1989), American football cornerback for the Green Bay Packers
* Davon Jefferson (born 1986), American professional basketball player in the Israeli Basketball Premier League
* Davon Raubenheimer (born 1984), professional rugby union rugby player
* Davon Williams (born 1972), former West Indian cricketer
* Davon Williams (born 1989), Musician, Owner : Incorporated Minds Music Empire- IMME / D and A Entertainment Group / Trifecta Recordings
# UNIGINE Company

UNIGINE Company is a multinational software development company headquartered in Clemency, Luxembourg. It is known for developing the UNIGINE Engine proprietary cross-platform middleware and advanced GPU benchmarks (Heaven, Valley and Superposition).

## Products

* UNIGINE Engine (cross-platform 3D engine for simulators, virtual reality systems and computer games)
* Naval strategy Oil Rush

### GPU benchmarks

* Sanctuary v2.3 (2007-2010) – no longer supported;
* Tropics v1.3 (2007-2010) – included in the Phoronix Test Suite for Linux, no longer supported;
* Heaven v4.0 (2009-2013) – the first benchmark for DirectX 11, included in the Phoronix Test Suite for Linux;
* Valley v1.0 (2013);
* Superposition v1.1 (2017-2019).

## History

The development of UNIGINE technology began with the open source project Frustum, which was opened in 2004 by Alexander Zapryagaev, co-founder (along with Denis Shergin, CEO) and ex-CTO of UNIGINE company, as well as the lead developer of the UNIGINE Engine.
The name UNIGINE is an abbreviation for either "Unique Engine" or "Universal Engine".
# Marcel Boussac

Marcel Boussac (17 April 1889 – 21 March 1980) was a French entrepreneur best known for his ownership of the Maison Dior and one of the most successful thoroughbred race horse breeding farms in European history.
Born in Châteauroux, Indre, France, Boussac made a fortune in textile manufacturing. In 1911 he acquired the Château de Mivoisin, a 36 square kilometre property located 1½ hours south of Paris in Dammarie-sur-Loing, Loiret.
In 1941, Boussac was made a member of the National Council of Vichy France.
In 1946, he financed Christian Dior's new Paris fashion house that became one of the most famous clothing and perfume marques. In 1951 Boussac expanded into the newspaper business with the acquisition of L'Aurore.
An avid horseman, Marcel Boussac acquired the Haras de Fresnay-le-Buffard horse breeding farm in Neuvy-au-Houlme in Lower Normandy and the Haras de Jardy in Marnes-la-Coquette. As part of his breeding operation, Boussac bought and sold horses from across Europe plus from the United States. He acquired the U.S. Triple Crown winner Whirlaway and sold the mare La Troienne to Edward R. Bradley's Idle Hour Stock Farm in Lexington, Kentucky who became one of the most influential mares to be imported into the U.S. in the 20th century.
Boussac's horses, carrying Boussac's signature orange silk and grey cap, dominated French horse racing from the 1930s through to the 1960s making his stable the leading money winner fourteen times and the leading breeder on seventeen occasions. In addition to being a six-time winner of France's most important race, the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, Boussac's horses also won the prestigious Epsom Derby, Epsom Oaks, 2,000 Guineas, St. Leger Stakes, Ascot Gold Cup and others in the United Kingdom.
With the Fall of France in the Second World War, Boussac paid a British Royal Air Force officer on secret business to fly him from Paris to the UK. This caused the officer Sidney Cotton to be removed from his position. During the German occupation of France in World War II, the Nazis seized some of the best racehorses in the country. They shipped more than six hundred of them out of the country, some to Hungary but most back to Germany for racing or for breeding at the German National Stud. Among them was the champion Pharis, owned by Marcel Boussac.
He was married for many years to the Belgian opera singer Fanny Heldy. They are buried together in the Cimetière de Montmartre in the Montmartre Quarter of Paris.
On his death in 1980, Boussac's estate was liquidated and L'Aurore sold to Robert Hersant who merged it with his Le Figaro newspaper. The property itself would eventually be acquired by Stavros Niarchos. The Aga Khan IV had purchased the bulk of the Boussac farm's breeding stock in 1978 when Boussac's companies were declared bankrupt.
In his honor, the Prix Marcel Boussac, a Group One Stakes Race, is run annually at the Longchamp Racecourse.
# Yu Zhi

Yu Zhi (Chinese: 余穉, fl. 18th century), courtesy name Nanzhou (南洲), was a Chinese court painter in the Qing dynasty. A native of Changshu and the younger son of Yu Xun (余珣), he and his brother Yu Sheng were in the residence of the politician Haiwang for two decades, and studied with the court painter Jiang Tingxi. In 1737, as a result of Haiwang and Jiang's recommendations, the Yu brothers were summoned to the Qianlong Emperor's court along with Zhou Kun. In 1741, Yu Zhi was granted the second rank by the Qianlong Emperor which entitled him to nine taels of silver per month; Yu Sheng was granted the top rank with a monthly income of eleven taels.
Yu Zhi was famous for his paintings of flowers, birds, insects, and fish.
# Subhas Chandra

Subhas Chandra is an Indian Bengali-language biographical film, directed by Pijush Basu and produced by Ajit Kumar Banerjee based on the life of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. This film was released in 1966 and won National Award in 1967.

## Cast

* Amar Dutta as Subhash Chandra Bose
* Dilip Roy
* Samar Chatterjee
* Ashish Ghosh as young subhas
* Shiben Bandyopadhyay
* Robin Banerjee
* Minati Chakraborty
* Rishi Banerjee
# Sinister Street (TV series)

Sinister Street is a British television series that originally aired on the BBC in six episodes between 10 May and 14 June 1969. It is based on the 1913 novel of the same title by Compton Mackenzie.
The cast included Jo Kendall, Kate Lansbury, David Collings, Jeanne Moody, Michael Osborne, Valerie Gearon, Joan Hickson, Elaine Taylor, Angela Baddeley, Arthur Hewlett and Jo Rowbottom.
Being the sole televised adaptation produced, all six episodes were wiped and are believed to be lost.
# EMS Masters

The EMS Masters was a golf tournament on the Ladies European Tour (LET). It was played in 1988 on the Quinta Da Marinha golf course near Lisbon, Portugal.
LET rookie Laurette Maritz of South Africa won the inaugural event, two weeks after she was victorious at the Marbella Ladies Open in her LET debut, on her way to secure the LET Rookie of the Year title. She finished 3 strokes ahead of a quartet made up of Tania Abitbol, Karen Lunn, Alison Nicholas and Marie Wennersten-From.
As of 2022, the EMS Masters was the only Portuguese tournament, other than the Portuguese Ladies Open which ran intermittently between 1985 and 2011, to feature on the LET. Portugal also hosted the Azores Ladies Open on the LET Access Series between 2011 and 2017.

## Winner

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1988 | Laurette Maritz | 213 | E | 3 strokes | Tania Abitbol Karen Lunn Alison Nicholas Marie Wennersten-From |