OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tirnovella

Tirnovella is an extinct subgenus of ammonoid cephalopod, from the early Cretaceous.

## Use in Stratigraphy

The group is often used as an index fossil, with Tirnovella alpillensis being used to define border between the Berriasian and the Valanginian stages of the Cretaceous, and Tirnovella subalpina defining the border between the Middle and Lower substages of the Berriasian. The Middle Berriasian is the defined as the Tirnovella occitanica zone.

## Distribution

Fossils of the genus are relatively common throughout Europe, with fossils from Morocco to Crimea.

## Species

* Tirnovella alpillensis Mazenot, 1939
* Tirnovella berriasensis Hegarat, 1964
* Tirnovella petransiens (G. Sayn, 1901)
* Tirnovella subalpina
* Tirnovella allobrogensis (Mazenot, 1939)
* Tirnovella bogdanovae (Hoedemaeker, 2016)
* Tirnovella companyi (Hoedemaeker, 2016)
* Tirnovella occitancia
# Tiécoura

Tiécoura is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Tiécoura Coulibaly (born 1988), Ivorian footballer
* Tiécoura Traoré, Malian actor
# Tocantins vesper mouse

The Tocantins vesper mouse (Calomys tocantinsi) is a South American rodent species of the family Cricetidae. It is found in Brazil. Its karyotype has 2n = 46 and FNa = 66.
# Tirona Highway

The Tirona Highway is a two-to-four lane, primary highway in Cavite, Philippines. It connects the city of Bacoor and the municipality of Kawit. It was named for Filipino revolutionary leader Daniel Tirona. The Aguinaldo Shrine, the site of the Philippine Declaration of Independence and residence of Emilio Aguinaldo, is located along the road.
The road forms part of National Route 62 (N62) of the Philippine highway network.
# Tinpahar Junction railway station

Tinpahar Junction railway station is a railway station on Sahibganj loop line under the Malda railway division of Eastern Railway zone. It is situated at Tin Pahar in Sahebganj district in the Indian state of Jharkhand.
# Tolima State

Tolima State was one of the states of Colombia, which existed from 1861 until 1886.
On July 12, 1861, after raising in arms against the constitutional government of the president Mariano Ospina Rodríguez, the general Tomas Cipriano de Mosquera created the Tolima State, carved out of Cundinamarca State.
In 1863 it bordered:
* Cauca State in the South and the West.
* Antioquia State in the North.

## Subdivisions

In 1861, Mariquita Department and Neiva Department were separated from Cundinamarca State to form Tolima State.
In 1869, the state was divided into 3 departments, each further into districts:
* Centro Department (capital Guamo).
* Norte Department (capital Ibagué).
* Sur Department (capital Neiva).
# Tolomeo (disambiguation)

Tolomeo (Italian, 'Ptolemy') is an opera seria by Handel.
Tolomeo may also refer to:
* Ptolemy (name), including a list of people named Tolomeo
* Tolomeo (horse) (1980 – circa 2000), a Thoroughbred racehorse
* Tolomeo desk lamp, an iconic Italian desk lamp design
# Tit for Tat (1921 film)

Tit for Tat is a 1921 British silent comedy film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Edwards, Chrissie White and Eileen Dennes.

## Cast

* Henry Edwards as Roger
* Chrissie White as Peggy Smith
* Eileen Dennes as Clove
* Gwynne Herbert as Auntie
* Christine Rayner as Cousin Muriel
* Annie Esmond as Mrs. Speedwell
* Mary Brough as Gladys Mary Slatterly
# Tom Alweendo

Thomas Kavaningilamo Alweendo (born 17 March 1958 in Omusheshe, Oshana Region) is a Namibian politician who has been Minister of Mines and Energy since 2018. In 1997, he became the first Namibian Governor of the Bank of Namibia when he replaced Jafaar bin Ahmad of Malaysia.
In 2010, Alweendo was appointed to lead the National Planning Commission. When Hage Geingob took office as president in March 2015, he confirmed Alweendo in his position. In a cabinet reshuffle in February 2018, Alweendo became Minister of Mines and Energy, swapping positions with Obeth Kandjoze.

## Education

Alweendo earned a bachelor's degree from the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Wales in the United Kingdom.
As governor of the Bank of Namibia, he maintained the Namibian dollar's linkage with the South African rand. Among some of his achievements during his tenure at the Bank of Namibia are the localization of the payments and banking systems and the establishment of the Financial Intelligence Center. He also raised concerns about increasing amounts of government debt and questioned whether expenditures on education produced better results.
In March 2022, Alweendo signed a Joint Declaration of Intent (JDol) with the Minister of Economic Affairs and Climate Action of the Federal Republic of Germany, Robert Habeck, to collaborate on accelerating the development of Namibia's green hydrogen ambitions.
# Together (Ryan O'Shaughnessy song)

"Together" is a song by Irish singer Ryan O'Shaughnessy. The song represented Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2018. The song title was revealed to the public on 31 January 2018, and was composed by O'Shaughnessy as part of a team of The Nucleus writers and produced by Mark McCabe.

## Music video

The music video features a same-sex couple, portrayed by professional dancers Alan McGrath and Kevin O'Dwyer, strolling and dancing through the streets of Temple Bar, Dublin. The video was directed by Christian Tierney and was choreographed by Ciaran Connolly. Commenting on the music video, O'Shaughnessy stated, "It was amazing seeing the video come to life in the way it did, sticking with the original concept that love is universal and there are testing moments in every relationship."
While incorporating dancers was O'Shaughnessy's idea for the music video, featuring a gay couple was not initially part of the concept. When it was time to make the video, McGrath and O'Dwyer were the best dancers in Dublin and O'Shaughnessy said, "why not have the two guys doing the dancing".

## Eurovision Song Contest

O'Shaughnessy was announced as the Irish act for the 2018 contest on 31 January 2018, and the song is to be revealed in "coming weeks". Ireland performed in the first semi-final on 8 May 2018. It qualified for the final, marking the country's first qualification since the 2013 Contest. The song ultimately landed 16th place with a total score of 136 points.
Alan McGrath and Kevin O'Dwyer, the dancers featured in the song's music video, reprised their roles during the live performance of "Together" during the contest. Their performance is stated to be the first ever depiction of a same-sex couple during the contest's 63-year history. Though this was not true, the dancers' performance still received messages of support on social media. Speaking to the Independent, McGrath stated, "We've had such touching messages from people around Europe who aren't out, or who are in the closet. It's a great thing because Kevin and I were both at that point in our lives at some stage. It's great to be able to send out such a positive message." O'Dwyer added, "We've had so many messages from people we don't know, and young people saying how much it means to them and how important it is what we're doing."
Ireland's performance was censored during the Chinese broadcast of the contest due to its depiction of a gay couple. This resulted in the immediate termination of the Chinese broadcast rights for the rest of the contest.
Ryan's uncle, Gary O'Shaughnessy represented Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest 2001 with the song "Without Your Love". The song received six points and placed 21st.
Alan McGrath was also a dancer during Ireland's performance at Eurovision 2013, which was also the last time Ireland entered the finals. This prompted a comment from RTE that McGrath was a "lucky charm".

## Charts

| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 17 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 59 |
| Sweden Heatseeker (Sverigetopplistan) | 8 |
| UK Singles Downloads (OCC) | 52 |
# Tom Kristensen (disambiguation)

Tom Kristensen (born 1967) is a Danish racing driver.
Tom Kristensen may also refer to:
* Tom Kristensen (author) (born 1955), Norwegian author
* Tom Kristensen (poet) (1893–1974), Danish poet, novelist, literary critic and journalist
# Tommasone

Tommasone is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carmine Tommasone (born 1984), Italian boxer
* Cyril Tommasone (born 1987), French gymnast
* Vincenzo Tommasone (born 1995), Italian footballer
# Tommy Collins (singer)

Leonard Raymond Sipes (September 28, 1930 – March 14, 2000), better known as Tommy Collins, was an American country music singer and songwriter.
Active primarily during the 1950s through the 1970s, Collins was instrumental in helping create the Bakersfield sound of the country music genre. He enjoyed a string of hits during the mid-1950s including "It Tickles" and "Watcha Gonna Do Now".
Many of the songs he wrote were recorded by other artists. His song "If You Ain't Lovin' (You Ain't Livin')" was a top 10 hit for Faron Young in 1954 and, decades later, hit No. 1 on the chart for George Strait in 1988. In late 1963, Buck Owens released an LP consisting entirely of songs written or co-written by Collins, Buck Owens Sings Tommy Collins, which reached No. 1 on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart in January 1964, holding the top spot for two weeks.
After several years in the ministry, Collins returned to recording. In 1965, he had a comeback hit with "If You Can't Bite, Don't Growl". In the 1970s, he wrote several hits for Merle Haggard and The Strangers, including the No. 1 hits "Carolyn" and "The Roots of My Raising". In June 1980, Haggard recorded a biographical tribute to Collins called "Leonard".
Collins was the inspiration and character talked about in Craig Morgan's song, "I Wish I Could See Bakersfield".
Collins remained active in the songwriting business. In 1999, he was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame, in a class of inductees that also included Wayne Kemp, A.L. "Doodle" Owens, and Glenn Sutton. He died March 14, 2000, at his home in Ashland City, Tennessee.

## Discography
### Albums

| Year | Album | US Country | Label |
| 1957 | Words and Music Country Style | — | Capitol |
| 1958 | Light of the Lord | — | Capitol |
| 1959 | This Is Tommy Collins | — | Capitol |
| 1960 | Songs I Love to Sing | — | Capitol |
| 1966 | Let's Live a Little | — | Tower |
| 1966 | The Dynamic Tommy Collins | — | Columbia |
| 1968 | Shindig | — | Tower |
| 1968 | Tommy Collins on Tour (His Most Requested Songs) | 44 | Columbia |
| 1971 | Callin' | — | Starday |
| 1980 | Country Souvenir | — | Greenwood |
| 1980 | Cowboys Get Lucky Some of the Time | — | Greenwood |
| 1986 | New Patches | — | Password |

### Singles

| Year | Single | US Country |
| 1954 | "You Better Not Do That" | 2 |
| 1954 | "Whatcha Gonna Do Now" | 4 |
| 1955 | "Untied" | 10 |
| 1955 | "It Tickles" | 5 |
| 1955 | "I Guess I'm Crazy" | 13 |
| 1955 | "You Oughta See Pickles Now" | 15 |
| 1964 | "I Can Do That" (with Wanda Collins) | 47 |
| 1966 | "If You Can't Bite, Don't Growl"$^A$ | 7 |
| 1966 | "Shindig in the Barn" | 47 |
| 1967 | "Don't Wipe the Tears That You Cry for Him (On My Good White Shirt)" | 62 |
| 1967 | "Birmingham" | 60 |
| 1967 | "Big Dummy" | 52 |
| 1968 | "I Made the Prison Band" | 64 |
* $^A$"If You Can't Bite, Don't Growl" also peaked at number 5 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart.
# Tonna poppei

Tonna poppei is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tonnidae, the tun shells.
# Tonna tankervillii

Tonna tankervillii is a very large species of sea snail or tun snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Tonnidae, the tun shells.

## Distribution

This species is found in Australia, from Torres Strait in the north, down the east coast, and also on the northeast coast of New Zealand.

## Shell description

The shell height is up to 23 cm, and width 19 cm.
# Tom Ruane

Tom Ruane was captain of the Second Western Division of the Irish Republican Army from 1916 to 1920.

## Background

Ruane was a native of Carnmore, County Galway, and joined the Irish Republican Brotherhood in 1908. He was already an active sportsman with the GAA, his position being full-back. From 1910 to 1916 he captained the local hurling team.

## Easter 1916

During the Galway Easter Rising in 1916 he was captain of the Claregalway men. They rendezvoused with the Castlegar man under Brian Molloy and Pat Callanan at Carnmore. Orders were received from Liam Mellows to proceed to the deserted Moyode Castle, in Oranmore. The volunteers were discovered while resting at Carnmore Cross by a group of Royal Irish Constabulary. Fighting broke out but the only casualty was a Constable Whelan, who was the first to die during the Rising.
Arriving at Moyode they congregated with other companies but lack of orders and supplies led to fatigue and hunger. When news of the failure of the Rising in Dublin arrived, the men dispersed, some going home. Ruane himself went on the run.
He hid out in Moycullen and used an island in Lough Corrib as a fall-back during searches. However, a letter was found in his wife's handbag which gave his address as at Bohans, Borra, Moycullen. He was arrested and sent to Frongoch internment camp, where he spent ten months. After his release, he was arrested in 1918 in connection with the German Plot, this time in Wormwood Scrubs and Winson Green.

## Military and civil activities

After his release from Birmingham Prison he was appointed a justice of the Sinn Féin courts for south and west Galway. His activities came at the price of a thousand-pound reward for his capture, and he was targeted by the Black and Tans. He may have participated on the attack on Loughgeorge R.I.C. Barracks in May 1920, launched by the mid-Galway Brigade.
After the Treaty, he fought on the side of the Republicans. As a reprisal for the Kilroe ambush, near Headford, all his farm produce was burned. In 1925 Ruane was arrested and charged with weapons possession at Boyle, County Roscommon. The charges were later dismissed.

## Later career

Ruane was a member of the County Board and a chairman of the Galway District Council for seven years. He served as a Sinn Féin member of the County Council and chairman of the Finance Committee. His son, Paddy Ruane, was elected to the council six times for Sinn Féin while his other son, Stephen, was a member of Fianna Fáil. One of Ruane's grandson's was a British M.P. as of 2000.
Ruane died on 31 August 1937, aged 53, and was buried in Claregalway cemetery.
# Tom Runnels

Melvin Thomas Runnels (January 28, 1934 – April 7, 2012) was an American football halfback in the National Football League (NFL) for the Washington Redskins. He played college football at the University of North Texas and was drafted in the fourteenth round of the 1956 NFL draft by the Los Angeles Rams. He was born in Fort Worth, Texas and died in Granbury, Texas.
# Tom White (hurler)

Tom White is an Irish former hurler who played as a right wing-back for the Offaly senior team.
Born in Banagher, County Offaly, White first played competitive hurling in his youth. He made his senior debut with Offaly during the 1981-82 National League, and played for just one season. During his brief career he experienced little success.
At club level White is a one-time Leinster medallist with St Rynagh's. He also won numerous championship medals with the club.

## Honours
### St Rynagh's

* Leinster Senior Club Hurling Championship (1): 1982
# Tomé Vera Cruz

Tomé Soares da Vera Cruz (born 23 July 1956) was the 14th prime minister of São Tomé and Príncipe from April 2006 to February 2008. He is also Secretary-General of the Force for Change Democratic Movement-Liberal Party (MDFM-PL). In addition to becoming Prime Minister, he became Minister of Information and Regional Integration.

## Biography

He attended the National Lyceum in São Tomé and finished in 1975, when the nation became independent. In 1983, he attended at the Politehnica University of Timișoara in Romania and was trained as an electrical engineer.
Vera Cruz served as director general of the Water and Electricity Company (Empresa de Água e Electricidade), he later served as Minister of Natural Resources in an MLSTP-led government from 9 August 2003 to 5 March 2004.
His party, in a coalition with the Democratic Convergence Party (PCD), won the largest number of seats (23) in legislative elections held on 26 March 2006. Vera Cruz then became Prime Minister on 21 April 2006.
He visited Angola for three days beginning on October 24, 2007 to discuss bilateral cooperation and the strengthening of historic and cultural ties.
Vera Cruz announced his resignation on February 7, 2008 and was succeeded by Patrice Trovoada on February 14.
Between March 2008 and September 2010, he was deputy of the Parliamentary Bench of his party, he was effective member of the 2nd Specialized Parliamentary Committee.
He was a candidate for a president in the 2016 elections, he later declined that option.
# Tomé de Barros Queirós

Tomé José de Barros Queirós (Thomé José de Barros Queiroz in Portuguese; 2 February 1872 in Ílhavo – 5 May 1925 in Lisbon) was a Portuguese trader, capitalist and politician of the period of the Portuguese First Republic. Among others posts, he served as member of the parliament, Minister of Finances and eventually President of the Ministry (Prime Minister). He was also a member of the Masonry.
A street in the heart of the Baixa district of Lisbon bears his name in celebration of his accomplishments.
# Topaquinone

Topaquinone (TPQ) is a redox cofactor derived from the amino acid tyrosine. Its name derives from 2,4,5-trihydroxyphenylalanine-quinone. Its structure was first identified in 1990. It is used by copper amine oxidases which contain a tyrosine residue near the active site. This residue catalyses its own transition, first to dopaquinone and then to topaquinone, in a Cu$^{2+}$ dependent manner.
# Toomas Voll

Toomas Voll (born 17 June 1958 in Kilingi-Nõmme) is an Estonian composer, conductor and choir director.
From 1976 to 1979, he studied music pedagogics at Tallinn State Conservatory.
In 1996, he founded Toomas Voll Singing Studio. In 1996, he also founded Leelo National Girls' Choir, and until 2006 being its conductor.
He has conducted at several Estonian Song Festivals.
Awards:
* 1995: "Teacher of the Year"
* 2008: Order of the White Star, V class

## Works

He has written over 50 songs for children and choirs.
# Kenya–Libya relations

Kenya–Libya relations are bilateral relations between Kenya and Libya. In 2014, the Kenyan government announced that it was closing Kenya's embassy in Tripoli.

## History

Under Kenyan President Daniel arap Moi, relations between Kenya and Libya were hostile. Libya had been designated as a state sponsor of terrorism. In December 1987, Kenya closed the Libyan embassy in Nairobi. Libya, had been accused of gross interference in Kenya's internal affairs. Kenya had since May 1987 expelled six Libyan diplomats. It was said that the hostile relations between both countries were as a result of Kenya's close relations with the West. The Kenyan government also had concerns that Libya was intent on destabilising the country.
Under President Mwai Kibaki, relations with Libya gradually improved. Relations eventually led to Libya becoming one of Kenya's leading FDI partners. President Kibaki also visited Libya.
Kenya was then said to be scouting from alternative FDI sources other than the West.
Immediately after the collapse of Gaddafi's administration, Kenya immediately recognised the National Transitional Council as Libya's new government. Libya's embassy in Nairobi flew the NTC flag in September 2011. This occurred after a meeting in New York between Kenya's Foreign Minister and the Prime Minister of the NTC.

## Development cooperation

Under Gaddafi's Libya Africa Portfolio for Investments (LAP) programme the Libyan government made numerous investments in Kenya. Including buying of the Laico Regency Hotel and buying all of ExxonMobil's assets in Kenya and rebranding as OiLibya.

## Diplomatic missions

* Kenya does not have an accreditation to Libya.
* Libya has an embassy in Nairobi.
# Austroblechnum patersonii

Austroblechnum patersonii, synonym Blechnum patersonii, is a fern in the family Blechnaceae. It is known as the strap water-fern.
It is native to eastern Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania), Lord Howe Island, New Zealand and the Society Islands (Tahiti).
# José Refugio Mercado Díaz

José Refugio Mercado Díaz (June 28, 1942 – October 15, 2014) was a Roman Catholic bishop.
Ordained to the priesthood on April 2, 1972, Mercado Díaz was appointed auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tehuantepec, Mexico and titular bishop of Turuzi on September 16, 2003, and was ordained on November 15, 2014. He resigned on June 10, 2009.
# RKVV Aristos

Rooms Katholieke Voetbal Vereniging Aristos was an amateur Dutch football club from the city of Amsterdam, established in 1955, and dissolved in 1986, who played their home games at the Sportpark Sloten in Amsterdam Nieuw-West. Its name was derived from 'Rooms Katholieke Voetbal Vereniging' (Roman Catholic Football Club in Dutch), and Aristos, Greek for "best", see Arete (excellence).

## Handball

The formerly associated Aristos Amsterdam Handball club is still active and one of the strongest in the region.
# Ric Bustamante

Ric Bustamante, born 1923, is a Filipino actor who portrayed most of his roles as a villain. His first movie was Tayug (Ang Bayang Api) under Pedro Vera Pictures.
He made many notable films with director Manuel Conde, including the 1950 films Siete Infantes de Lara and Genghis Khan.
He made the 1952 religious film Kalbaryo ni Hesus and the 1951 period film Sigfredo under Lebran Pictures.
He also made four films under Everlasting Pictures: the Babaing Mandarambong, Princesa ng Kagubatan, Taong Putik, and Ramir.

## Filmography

| Year | Title |
| 1947 | Tayug (Ang Bayang Api) |
| 1950 | Siete Infantes de Lara |
| 1950 | Genghis Khan |
| 1951 | Sigfredo |
| 1952 | Kalbaryo ni Hesus |
| 1954 | Salabusab |
| 1956 | Simaron |
| 1956 | Babaing Mandarambong |
| 1956 | Princesa ng Kagubatan |
| 1956 | Taong Putik |
| 1957 | Kim |
| 1957 | Kahariang Bato |
| 1958 | Kurangga |
| 1958 | Ramir |
| 1959 | Amazona |
# Clarion Club House

A Clarion Club House was a building used by a Clarion Cycling Club. A number of these were established across England. They were a series of rural facilities which provided accommodation for the various local clubs affiliated to the National Clarion Cycling Club.
The cycling journalist, Kuklos (i.e.Fitzwater Wray), was a supporter of the Clarion Cycling Clubs who wrote for The Clarion Cyclist. In 1936 he described a circular route taking in four of the clubhouses.

## Dore Moor Clarion Club House

The Dore Moor Clarion Club House was built in 1920 in Dore, previously in Derbyshire but now a suburb of Sheffield. The foundation stone was laid by "Archbishop" Bill Munslow. The club house was in use until 1967, by which time the club house was more or less defunct.

## Nelson Clarion Club House

Nelson Clarion Club House is the last remaining Clarion Club House still operating. It was founded in 1912 with a loan from the Nelson Weavers' Association.

## Ribble Valley Clarion Club House

The Ribble Valley Clarion Club House was opened in 1913 by the North Lancashire Union of the National Clarion Cycling Club. It provided both indoor accommodation and space for camping.
# Streptomyces huasconensis

Streptomyces huasconensis is a haloalkalitolerant bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from Salar del Huasco.
# Streptomyces hokutonensis

Streptomyces hokutonensis is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from rhizosphere roots from strawberries in Hokuto, Yamanashi in Japan.