OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sandy Harbutt

Sandy Harbutt (1941 – 21 November 2020) was an Australian actor, writer and director, best known for the outlaw biker film, Stone (1974) starring his friend Ken Shorter. Although it was very successful at the box office and became a cult classic, it was the only feature he ever directed. He was once married to actress Helen Morse.

## Biography

Harbutt was born in Randwick, New South Wales and studied law before turning to advertising and then acting. He worked extensively in theatre, particularly at Sydney's Ensemble Theatre. An early television appearance was with Shorter, as a pair of Bondi surfies who harass the Wells children in a 1967 color film episode of Adventures of the Seaspray. He had a regular role in the shortlived 1970 Australian TV series The Long Arm.
After making Stone he largely dropped out of screen acting, although he gave retrospective interviews for documentaries about the film and its place in the renaissance of Australian cinema. Harbutt died 21 November 2020 at Wollongong Hospital, aged 79.

## Unmade Projects

Harbutt only made one feature film. Among the projects he tried to make included:
* Strike about the Builders Labourers Federation
* a film adaptation of Drums of Mer by Ion Idriess
* The Reaper about a Nazi war criminal in West Australia
* Action a look at the film industry through the eyes of a stuntman
In 2009 it was reported he was working on a bikie musical.
Producer David Hannay who worked with Harbutt on Stone said the most ’negative experience‘ he had as a filmmaker in a career of over three decades was failing to get finance for Harbutt to make another film:
   Why have I failed? What is wrong with me? I have failed this person who is such an important part of my life, this person with enormous talent, this extraordinary human being, and I have failed him totally and absolutely. It really is the major low point in my life; if I really dwell on it, I get very angry.... I should have made a difference. Because I should have been able to make it happen. He is far more talented than 999 of the 1000 other people I know... You understand, of course, that he is his own producer. It is not a question of whether he would go to another producer. If he felt so inclined, he would. But, apart from anything else, Sandy needs somebody who is prepared to fold themselves into what he wants to do and be committed to that. That is something you would have to talk to him about.

## Filmography
### Film

* The Runaway (1966)
* Color Me Dead (1969) as Chester
* Squeeze a Flower (1970) as Grape picker
* Crisis (1972)
* Stone (1974) as Undertaker

### Television

* Skippy the Bush Kangaroo (1968, episode 48: Rockslide)
* The Long Arm (1970) as Det. Kim Riverton
# Ulmus laevis 'Pendula'

The European White Elm cultivar Ulmus laevis 'Pendula' is a little-known cultivar of disputed taxonomy.

## Description

A weeping tree, but with very corky winged branchlets, leading some authorities to consider the tree to be U. minor 'Propendens'.

## Cultivation

Only one specimen is known to survive in cultivation, at the ELTE Botanical Garden in Budapest, Hungary.

## Accessions
### Europe

* Botanic Garden of Eötvös Loránd University of Sciences (ELTE Botanical Garden), Budapest, Hungary. Acc. no. 19980719
# Sybota (disambiguation)

Sybota is a genus of spiders.
Sybota may also refer to:
* Sybota (Epirus), a town of ancient Epirus, Greece
* Sybota Islands, islands off the coast of the former
# Satinder Kumar Saini

Lieutenant General Satinder Kumar Saini, PVSM, AVSM, YSM, VSM, ADC was the 41st Vice Chief of the Army Staff of the Indian Army and assumed the office on 25 January 2020. He previously served as General Officer Commanding in Chief (GOC-in-C) Southern Command.

## Early life and education

Saini is from District Hoshiarpur in Punjab, an alumnus of Sainik School, Kapurthala, National Defence Academy, Pune; and Indian Military Academy, Dehradun. He has also attended the Army Command and Staff Course at Staff College, Camberley; Royal Military College of Science, Shrivenham; and National Defence College, Dhaka. He has a total of three degrees in defence and strategic studies.

## Career

Saini was commissioned into the 7th battalion, Jat Regiment in June 1981. His commands include 7 Jat, a Mountain Brigade in the Kashmir Valley, Counter Insurgency Force (Kilo) (part of the Rashtriya Rifles) and IX Corps. The general officer has also held numerous staff appointments including Brigade Major of an infantry brigade, General Staff Officer (Operations) of an infantry division, BGS of a Corps, Director of Military Operations at Army HQ; Director General, Manpower Planning and Personnel Services (MP&PS). He has held different instructor appointments including Senior Directing Staff at National Defence College, Weapons Instructor at National Security Guards Training Center and the Commandant of the Indian Military Academy, Dehradun. He was also The Colonel of the Jat Regiment.
Saini has served on international deputations as well including Deputy Chief Military Personnel Officer in the Iraq- Kuwait UN Mission; Global Peace Operations Initiative's peacekeeping exercise in Mongolia; a counter-terrorism exercise in Australia.
During the 38 years of his service, he has been awarded the Param Vishisht Seva Medal (2020), the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal (2018), the Yudh Seva Medal, the Vishisht Seva Medal, the Chief of Army Staff Commendation and the Army Commander Commendation for his service.

## Honors and decorations

| Param Vishisht Seva Medal | Ati Vishisht Seva Medal | Ati Vishisht Seva Medal | Yudh Seva Medal |
| Vishisht Seva Medal | Samanya Seva Medal | Special Service Medal | Operation Vijay Medal |
| Operation Parakram Medal | Sainya Seva Medal | Videsh Seva Medal | 50th Anniversary of Independence Medal |
| 30 Years Long Service Medal | 20 Years Long Service Medal | 9 Years Long Service Medal | UNIKOM |

## Dates of rank

| Rank | Component | Date of rank |
| Second Lieutenant | Indian Army | 13 June 1981 |
| Lieutenant | Indian Army | 13 June 1983 |
| Captain | Indian Army | 13 June 1986 |
| Major | Indian Army | 13 June 1992 |
| Lieutenant-Colonel | Indian Army | 16 December 2004 |
| Colonel | Indian Army | 1 October 2005 |
| Brigadier | Indian Army | 13 March 2009 (seniority from 4 June 2008) |
| Major General | Indian Army | 25 October 2013 (seniority from 4 October 2011) |
| Lieutenant-General | Indian Army | 21 May 2016 |
# Marduk-apla-iddina

Marduk-apla-iddina or Merodach-Baladan may refer to:
* Marduk-apla-iddina I, king of Babylon ca. 1171–1159 BC
* Marduk-apla-iddina II (died 702 BC), Babylonian king
# Semeniškiai, Vilnius

Semeniškiai is a village in Vilnius County, Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village has a population of 5 people.
# Stenoma rhothiodes

Stenoma rhothiodes is a moth of the family Depressariidae. It is found in São Paulo, Brazil.
The wingspan is about 17 mm. The forewings are white with a subtriangular fuscous patch extending on the dorsum from one-fourth to beyond the middle and reaching half across the wing, anteriorly spotted and sprinkled with black. There is an oblique fuscous strigula from the costa at one-fourth and an oblique fuscous spot on the middle of the costa, connected with an area of fuscous irroration and suffusion occupying the posterior half of the wing except along the costa and a spot on the tornus. The discal stigmata are small and dark fuscous and there are nine large blackish marginal dots around the posterior fourth of the costa and termen. The hindwings are pale whitish grey, more whitish towards the base.
# Wahlenbergiella mucosa

Wahlenbergiella mucosa is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Verrucariaceae. It is a marine species that grows in the littoral zone, and therefore remains immersed in seawater for extended periods. Its photobiont partner is the green alga Paulbroadya petersii.
The lichen was first formally described by Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius as Verrucaria mucosa. The original type specimens were collected by Göran Wahlenberg from northern Europe. Cécile Gueidan and Holger Thüs transferred the taxon to the newly circumscribed Wahlenbergiella in 2009 following molecular phylogenetic-directed revisions of the family Verrucariaceae; it is the type species of that genus.
It is one of several marine Verrucariaceae lichens that have been investigated for use as possible bioindicators of coastal water pollution.
# Zwaluwen '30

Zwaluwen 1930 is a football club from Hoorn, Netherlands. The club was founded in 1930. Zwaluwen is competing in the Eerste Klasse, after one continuous run in the Hoofdklasse, from 2007 through 2012.
In Fall 2011 Zwaluwen '30 lost in the second round of the national cup to GVVV.

## Managers

* Miswanto Da Harrick (1996–1999)

## Notable former players

* Sontje Hansen
# Sandžak faction

The Sandžak faction or Sandžak lobby (Sandžački lobi), known in Bosnian as Sandžaklije, was one of the two main divisions of the Bosnian government and the ruling Party of Democratic Action (SDA) during the Bosnian War (1992–95; see Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina). It was made up of military hardliners and settlers (migrants) from Sandžak, a region divided between SR Serbia and SR Montenegro (see Bosniaks of Serbia and Bosniaks of Montenegro). Commander Sefer Halilović and politician Ejup Ganić belonged to the faction.
According to Sarajevan writer Željko Vuković, Sandžak immigrants controlled most of the municipal, political and military power during the war. On the eve of the war, some 160,000 people of Sandžak origin lived in Sarajevo. There is a view that Sandžak immigrants were prior to the war second-class citizens, who during the war climbed the social ladder.

## Notable people

* Sefer Halilović, military commander
* Ramiz Dreković, military commander
* Ejup Ganić, politician
* Selmo Cikotić, military commander and politician
* Ramiz Delalić, military commander
* Fahrudin Radončić, politician
# Ulmus laevis 'Urticifolia'

The European White Elm cultivar Ulmus laevis 'Urticifolia' known as the Nettle Leaved Elm was raised by Jacques as a chance seedling in 1830, and propagated by grafting. It was later mentioned by de Vries in 1906.

## Description

Jacques described the leaves as looking like those of the ordinary nettle. An 'Urticifolia' was described as having deeply toothed leaves, the teeth unequal and very pointed. However, there were other elm cultivars named similarly to 'Urticifolia', and so the description may not be of this U. laevis clone.
* Nettle-like leaves of an U. laevis, Rittergut Eckerde I Park, Lower Saxony (2024)

## Cultivation

No specimens are known to survive.

## Accessions

Not known.
# Syndesmophyte

A syndesmophyte is a bony growth originating inside a ligament, commonly seen in the ligaments of the spine, specifically the ligaments in the intervertebral joints leading to fusion of vertebrae. Syndesmophytes are pathologically similar to osteophytes. Ankylosing spondylitis patients are particularly prone to developing syndesmophytes. They are also commonly seen in patients who have had back surgery or other chronic stresses on the ligaments of their spine. Syndesmophytes indicate spine degeneration, similar to osteophytes of spine; however, they bridge across the joint as compared to osteophytes which are non-bridging.
# Saurita pebasa

Saurita pebasa is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by William James Kaye in 1918. It is found in Peru.
# Marcia Bartusiak

Marcia F. Bartusiak is an author, journalist, and Professor of the Practice Emeritus of the Graduate Program in Science Writing at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Trained in both communications (B.A. from American University, 1971) and physics (M.S. from Old Dominion University, 1979), she writes about the fields of astronomy and physics. Bartusiak has been published in National Geographic, Discover, Astronomy, Sky & Telescope, Science, Popular Science, World Book Encyclopedia, Smithsonian, and MIT Technology Review. The author of seven books, she is also a columnist for Natural History magazine.

## Education and career

Bartusiak started her career in 1971 as the first female reporter at WVEC-TV (ABC affiliate) in Norfolk, Virginia. She also served for a period as the station's first female anchor before leaving in 1975 to begin a graduate education in physics. After receiving her master's degree, she became a charter member of the writing staff of Discover magazine, when it first started up in 1980, and then began a freelance science-writing career in 1982. In 2003, she joined the faculty of the MIT Graduate Program in Science Writing, retiring in 2019 as a professor emeritus.

## Books

* Dispatches from Planet 3, a collection of cosmological essays
* Einstein's Unfinished Symphony, a narrative overview of the new field of gravitational-wave astronomy
* Black Hole: How an Idea Abandoned by Newtonians, Hated by Einstein, and Gambled on by Hawking Became Loved
* Through a Universe Darkly, a history of astronomers' centuries-long quest to discover the universe's composition
* Thursday's Universe, a layman's guide to the frontiers of astrophysics and cosmology
* The Day We Found the Universe, a narrative saga of the birth of modern cosmology
* Archives of the Universe, a history of the major discoveries in astronomy told through 100 of the original scientific publications

## Awards

Bartusiak has three times won the American Institute of Physics Science Writing Award: in 2019 for Dispatches from Planet 3, in 2001 for Einstein's Unfinished Symphony and in 1982 for The Ultimate Timepiece in Discover Magazine. In 2010 The Day We Found the Universe won the History of Science Society's Watson Davis and Helen Miles Davis Prize. Bartusiak won the 2006 American Institute of Physics Andrew W. Gemant Award. "The Andrew Gemant Award recognizes the accomplishments of a person who has made significant contributions to the cultural, artistic, or humanistic dimension of physics given annually." In 2008 she was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science for “exceptionally clear communication of the rich history, the intricate nature, and the modern practice of astronomy to the public at large" and was also chosen to be a 2022-23 Distinguished Lecturer for Sigma Xi, the scientific research honor society.
# Topolog Viaduct

The Topolog Viaduct is a viaduct east of Râmnicu Vâlcea over the river Topolog. The bridge was opened in 1989. It is crossed by an abandoned railway line [ro] that runs from Vâlcele, Argeș County to Bujoreni, Vâlcea County.
The viaduct is 1,440 m (4,720 ft) in length; it has a main height of around 50 m (160 ft), being constructed out of reinforced concrete.
# Wolfgang von Chamier-Glisczinski

Wolfgang von Chamier-Glisczinski (16 April 1894 – 22 August 1943) was a German general during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Chamier-Glisczinski died on 22 August 1943 when his airplane crashed near Sisak, Croatia. He was posthumously promoted to Generalleutnant.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 6 October 1940 as Oberst and Geschwaderkommodore of Kampfgeschwader 3
# Wahlenbergia saxicola

Wahlenbergia saxicola, commonly known as the rock bluebell, is a herbaceous plant in the family Campanulaceae native to Tasmania in Australia.
The perennial herb forms loose mats of foliage typically grows to a height of 5 to 10 centimetres (2 to 4 in). The leaves have a spathulate to obovate or lanceolate shape. It blooms throughout the year producing blue flowers. It has basal leaves and prostrate stems. The species is found in alpine areas of Tasmania and is often found on the higher peaks.
# Zygopteridales

The Zygopteridales is an extinct order of ferns or fern-like plants which grew primarily during the Carboniferous. It comprises two families: Zygopteridaceae, which contains at least a dozen named genera, and Teledeaceae, which comprises two genera (Teledea and Senftenbergia). A few other genera are of uncertain placement and are not assigned to any family yet.
# Sandy Run

Sandy Run may refer to a location in the United States:
* Sandy Run (Twin Creek), Ohio, site of Brubaker Covered Bridge
* Sandy Run, Bedford County, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community
* Sandy Run, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community
* Sandy Run (Wissahickon Creek), a stream in Pennsylvania
* Sandy Run (West Virginia), a stream in Pennsylvania
** Sandy Run Middle School, part of Upper Dublin School District
* Sandy Run, South Carolina, an unincorporated community
* Sandy Run (Occoquan River tributary), a stream in Fairfax County, Virginia
# Rhodnius

Rhodnius is a genus of assassin bugs in the subfamily Triatominae (the kissing bugs), and is an important vector in the spread of Chagas disease. The Rhodnius species were important models for Sir Vincent Wigglesworth's studies of insect physiology, specifically growth and development.

## Species

* Rhodnius amazonicus Almeida, Santos & Sposina, 1973
* Rhodnius brethesi Matta, 1919 (Tc)
* Rhodnius colombiensis Moreno Mejía, Galvão & Jurberg, 1999
* Rhodnius dalessandroi Carcavallo & Barreto, 1976
* Rhodnius domesticus Neiva & Pinto, 1923 (Tc)
* Rhodnius ecuadoriensis Lent & León, 1958 (Tc)
* Rhodnius milesi Carcavallo, Rocha, Galvão, Jurberg, 2001
* Rhodnius nasutus Stål, 1859 (Tc)
* Rhodnius neglectus Lent, 1954 (Tc)
* Rhodnius neivai Lent, 1953
* Rhodnius pallescens Barber, 1932 (Tc) (principal vector in Panama).
* Rhodnius paraensis Sherlock, Guitton & Miles, 1977 (Tc)
* Rhodnius pictipes Stål, 1872 (Tc)
* Rhodnius prolixus Stål, 1859 (Tc) (principal vector in Colombia and Venezuela, and in Guatemala, Honduras and some parts of Nicaragua and El Salvador).
* Rhodnius robustus Larrousse, 1927 (Tc)
* Rhodnius stali Lent, Jurberg & Galvão, 1993 (Tc)
Species marked with (Tc) are associated with Trypanosoma cruzi
# Ulmus laevis 'Ornata'

The European White Elm cultivar Ulmus laevis 'Ornata' was erroneously identified by Carrière as U. communis (: glabra) ornata in 1858. 'Ornata' was named by Carrière for the numerous and intensely green leaves which gave the trees 'a magnificent appearance'.

## Description

Reputed to be a vigorous strain, with dark green leaves, the tree is suited to planting by roads, public squares or in landscaped gardens. The bark of the young buds is of a dark red, with very fine hairs, the leaves are thin, soft to the touch, largely oval or almost cordate, green above, paler below. While the leaves of most trees in the area were eaten to a skeleton, those of 'Ornata' remained unaffected. Seed propagated plants largely kept the characteristics of their parent.
* 'Ornata' leaves at Grange Farm Arboretum

## Cultivation

Yvette de Ferré noted in 1964 that in the Jardin des Plantes, Toulouse, one tree was growing at the Palais Royal, another at the Jardin du Palais du Maréchal, two or three at the Grand Rond, and one in the precincts by the Faculty of Sciences, at the corner of the Jules-Guesde and La Boulingrin.

## Accessions
### Europe

* Grange Farm Arboretum, Sutton St James, Spalding, Lincolnshire, UK; grafted cutting from tree in Square Boulingrin, Toulouse. Acc. no. 1073.
# Dana Goldstein

Dana Goldstein is an American journalist and the author of The Teacher Wars, published by Doubleday and a New York Times best seller. She is currently a domestic correspondent at The New York Times and has worked as a staff writer at The Marshall Project and as an associate editor at The Daily Beast. She received a Bernard L. Schwartz fellowship from the New America Foundation, a Spencer Foundation Fellowship in Education Journalism from Columbia University, and a Puffin Fellowship from The Nation Institute. Her work on politics, education, and women's issues has appeared in national publications including The Atlantic, Slate, The New Republic, and Politico.
Goldstein grew up in Ossining, New York. She graduated from Brown University, where she studied European intellectual and cultural history with a focus on gender, in 2006. She lived and worked in Paris during 2004.
# Marcia Ashton

Marcia Ashton (born 1 July 1932 in Sheffield, England) is an actress best known for her soap opera roles as Lily in Compact and as Jean Crosby in Brookside.
She has made numerous other television appearances including; EastEnders, Father, Dear Father, The Brothers, On the Buses, Upstairs, Downstairs, The Bill, Rumpole of the Bailey, Footballers' Wives and Holby City. She has also appeared on the West End stage and on Broadway. Her Shakespearian roles include Titania in A Midsummer Night's Dream.
# Selići

Selići is a village in the municipality of Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 302.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 290 | 96.0% |
| other/undeclared | 12 | 4.0% |
| Total | 302 | 100% |
# Taijiang

Taijiang may refer to:
* Taijiang County, in Guizhou, China
* Taijiang District, in Fuzhou, Fujian, China
* Taijiang National Park, national park in Tainan, Taiwan
# Wait-for graph

A wait-for graph in computer science is a directed graph used for deadlock detection in operating systems and relational database systems.
In computer science, a system that allows concurrent operation of multiple processes and locking of resources and which does not provide mechanisms to avoid or prevent deadlock must support a mechanism to detect deadlocks and an algorithm for recovering from them.
One such deadlock detection algorithm makes use of a wait-for graph to track which other processes a process is currently blocking on. In a wait-for graph, processes are represented as nodes, and an edge from process $P_{i}$ to $P_{j}$ implies $P_{j}$ is holding a resource that $P_{i}$ needs and thus $P_{i}$ is waiting for $P_{j}$ to release its lock on that resource. If the process is waiting for more than a single resource to become available (the trivial case), multiple edges may represent a conjunctive (and) or disjunctive (or) set of different resources or a certain number of equivalent resources from a collection. The possibility of a deadlock is implied by graph cycles in the conjunctive case, and by knots in the disjunctive case. There is no simple algorithm for detecting the possibility of deadlock in the final case.
A wait-for graph is a graph of conflicts blocked by locks from being materialized; it can be also defined as the graph of non-materialized conflicts; conflicts not materialized are not reflected in the precedence graph and do not affect serializability.
The wait-for-graph scheme is not applicable to a resource allocation system with multiple instances of each resource type.
An arc from a transaction T1 to another transaction T2 represents that T1 waits for T2 to release a lock (i.e., T1 acquired a lock which is incompatible with a previously acquired lock from T2). A lock is incompatible with another if they are on the same object, one is a write, and they are from different transactions.
A deadlock occurs in a schedule if and only if there is at least one cycle in the wait-for graph. Not every cycle necessarily represents a distinct deadlock instance.