OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Latvian words borrowed from Old East Slavic

This is a list of Latvian words borrowed from Old East Slavic (or its dialects where particularly ts–ch are merged) during 8th–13th centuries.

## List of words

List structure:
* Old East Slavic: Latvian "meaning"
* contain alternative/other form

### Orthodoxy

* крьстъ: krusts [krists] "cross". Possibly 'u' from Latin crux "cross".
* божьница: baznīca [baznîca] "church".
* говѣти: gavēt [gavêt] "to fast"
* грамота: grāmata [grãmata] "book"
* грѣхъ: grēks [grę̀ks] "sin"
* хоругꙑ: karogs [karuõgs] "flag, banner"
* недѣлꙗ: nedēļa [nedẽļa] "week"
* *свѧтъкъ [свꙗтокъ]: svētki [svę̀tki] "holiday, celebration"
* свѧтъ: svēts [svę̀ts] "holy, sacred"
* звонъ: zvans "bell"
* поганъ: pagãns "pagan, heathen". Alternatively from Latin.

### Society or government

* рубежь: robeža [rùobeža] "border, frontier"
* сѫдъ: sods [sùods] "penalty, punishment".
* тълкъ: tulks [tũlks, tul̃ks] "interpreter, translator"
* погостъ: pagasts "parish?"
* право: prāva [prāvas] "lawsuit?"
* пълкъ: pulks [pùlks, pul̂ks] "regiment"
* страдати: strādāt [stràdât] "to work"
* человѣкъ [*чьловѣкъ]: cilvēks [cìlvę̃ks] "human, person"
* мѣсто: miẽsts "village"
* боꙗринъ: bajãrs "boyar"
* сѫди: sùoģis "judge"

### Trading

* търгъ: tirgus [tìrgus] "market". Unless related ('ъ' > 'u' is expected).
* безмѣнъ: bezmēns [bęzmę̄ns, vęzmę̄ns] "steelyard"
* цѣна: cena "price"
* мꙑто: muita [muĩta] "customs (duty)"
* скупъ: skops [skùops] "stingy, miserly"

### Household

* кожухъ: kažoks [kažuõks] "fur coat"
* мѫка: mokas [muõkas] "torment, agony"
* сума: soma [suoma] "bag"
* истъба: istaba [istuba, ustaba, ustuba] "room (building)"
* дуда: dūdas [dũda] "bagpipe"
* котьлъ: katls "boiler"
* кꙑсель: ķīselis "kissel"
* мѧтьлъ: mētelis [mètelis] "coat (garment)"
* сапогъ [забогъ]: zābaks (zàbaks) "boot (footwear)".
* жьзлъ: zizlis [zizls] "wand, baton"
* ножь: nazis "knife"
* стькло: stikls "glass"

### Other

* *Кривъ: krìevs "Russian (person)". Compare Russian кривичи "Krivichs".
* пустъ: posts [puõsts]
* богатъ: bagāts [bagâts] "rich, wealthy"
* думати: domāt [duõmât] "to think"
* дума: doma [duõma] "thought, idea, opinion"
* умъ: oma [uôma] "mood (mind)". Or at least partly inherited.
* сулити: solīt [sùolît] "to promise"
* хꙑтръ: neķītrs "obscene, dirty, lewd"
* поваръ: pavārs [pavãrs] "cook"
* капуста: kāposti [kàpuõsts] "cabbage"
* сѣра: sērs [sę̃rs] "sulfur"
* бѣда: bēda [bę̀da] "sorrow, grief"
# Žygimantas Jonušas

Žygimantas Jonušas (born 22 February 1982 in Klaipėda) is a retired Lithuanian professional basketball player. Standing at 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m), Jonušas usually plays as small forward.

## Professional career

Jonušas played for various European clubs over the course of his career, starting with BC Neptūnas of Lithuania. He led BC Alita to the LKL quarterfinals during his stint there, averaging 19.3 points, 5.7 rebounds, 2.6 assists and 1.3 steals per game during the 2004-05 season. He also had a played for Eisbären Bremerhaven, where he averaged double digit points in two out of his three seasons in Basketball Bundesliga.
# Roy McCune

Roy McCune is a former Irish international lawn bowler. and current Ireland team Manager.

## Bowls career

He won a bronze medal in the fours at the 1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh with Billie Montgomery, William Watson and Ernie Parkinson.
# List of SAM Coupé games

The SAM Coupé is a British 8-bit home computer manufactured by Miles Gordon Technology (MGT) and released in 1989. Games released for the computer include the following.

## Commercial

| Title | Year |
| Amalthea | 1995 |
| Astroball | 1992 |
| Batz'n'Balls | 1992 |
| BeetleMania | 1992 |
| Blokker | 1995 |
| Boing! | 1992 |
| Booty | 1995 |
| Bowin and the Count Dracula | 1991 |
| Burglar Bob | 1996 |
| Castle | 1991 |
| Chess Mate | 1996 |
| Colony | 1996 |
| Conquest | 1997 |
| Craft | 1992 |
| Day Dream | 1992 |
| Days of Sorcery | 1992 |
| Defender | 1998 |
| Defenders of the Earth | 1990 |
| Delta Charge | 1990 |
| Domino Box | 1997 |
| Double Top | 1993 |
| Dragon Tiles | 1990 |
| Drop Out | 1992 |
| Dyadic | 1993 |
| Dyzonium | 1992 |
| Elite | 1996 |
| Escape from the Planet of the Robot Monsters | 1989 |
| Exodus | 1993 |
| Football Director II | 1992 |
| Football League Manager | 1992 |
| Future Ball | 1990 |
| Grubbing For Gold | 1995 |
| Have You Lost Your Marbles Deluxe | 1995 |
| Hexagonia | 1991 |
| Ice Chicken | 1995 |
| Impatience (The Viking Game) | 1991 |
| IMPostors! | 1996 |
| Klax | 1990 |
| Legend Of Eshan | 1994 |
| Lemmings | 1993 |
| Little Genius | 1992 |
| Lovehearts | ? |
| Manic Miner | 1992 |
| Mind Games 1 | 1990 |
| Mind Games 2 | ? |
| Momentum | 1996 |
| Money Bags | 1996 |
| Money Bags 2 | ? |
| Oh No! More Lemmings | 1994 |
| Parallax | 1992 |
| Pazook | 1992 |
| Pipe Mania | 1990 |
| Prince of Persia | 1990 |
| Quizball | 1991 |
| Sam Cards | 1994 |
| SAM MegaDisk 1 | 1991 |
| Sam Strikes Out | 1990 |
| Sam'X | ? |
| Shanghai (Supplement Software) | 1997 |
| Shapes | ? |
| Sheriff Gunn | 1992 |
| Snake Mania | 1992 |
| Snare | 1992 |
| Sophistry | 1994 |
| Sphera | 1990 |
| Splat! | 1991 |
| Stratosphere | ? |
| Supa-Toob | ? |
| Super Byke Championship | 1995 |
| Syncytium | 1994 |
| T 'n' T | 1994 |
| The Bulgulators | 1992 |
| The Famous Five 1: Five on a Treasure Island | 1990 |
| The Golden Sword of Bhakhor | 1991 |
| The Lost Tomb of Ananka | ? |
| The Occult Connection | 1993 |
| The Witching Hour | 1993 |
| Triltex | 1992 |
| True Faith | ? |
| Vegetable Vacation | 1992 |
| Void | 1991 |
| WaterWorks | 1993 |
| WaterWorks 2 | 1994 |
| Wop Gamma | 1993 |
| X-Sights 3 | 1996 |

## Public Domain / Homebrew

| Title | Year |
| BattleZone | 2021 |
| Boxes | 1992 |
| BS Sound 1 | 1992 |
| Bubble Ghost | 2021 |
| Captain Comic | 1988 |
| Coloris | 1990 |
| Dave Infuriators | 2005 |
| Dave Invaders | 2005 |
| EGGBuM | 1995 |
| Epic Fail | 2005 |
| Explode | 1990 |
| Gemstones | 1990 |
| Invasion II | 2001 |
| Magic Caves 2002 | 2001 |
| Moby DX | 2005 |
| Money Bags 1½ | ? |
| Pang | 2005 |
| Rick Dangerous | 2021 |
| Sam Solitaire | 2000 |
| SamMines | 1995 |
| Shanghai | 1990 |
| Soccer Boss | 1990 |
| Soul Magician | 1992 |
| Street Fighter 1 | 2017 |
| Tetris | 1990 |
| The Garden Centre of the Universe | 2005 |
| The Sad Snail Collection | 1998 |
| Wubtris | 2005 |

## Unreleased

| Title | Year | Reference |
| F-16 Combat Pilot | 1991 | |
| Kaboom | ? | |
# Colobothea fasciata

Colobothea fasciata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Bates in 1865. It is known from Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay.
# Coldstream (disambiguation)

Coldstream is a burgh in the Scottish Borders on the northern shore of River Tweed.
Coldstream may also refer to:
* Coldstream (ship), one of several ships
* Coldstream, Victoria, near Melbourne, Australia
* Coldstream, New South Wales, in the Northern Rivers District, Australia
** Coldstream River, a watercourse of the Clarence River catchment in the Northern Rivers district
* Coldstream, Kentucky, USA
* Coldstream, Ohio, USA
* Coldstream, British Columbia, Canada
* Coldstream, Ontario, Canada
* Coldstream, New Brunswick, Canada
** Cold Stream, a tributary of Becaguimec Stream in New Brunswick, Canada
* Coldstream, Nova Scotia, Canada
* Coldstream, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Coldstream is also a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Nicola Coldstream (born 1942), British architectural historian
* Rosemary Coldstream, New Zealand-born garden designer
* William Coldstream (1908 – 1987), English realist painter
# Coldstream (1788 ship)

Coldstream was launched at Shields in 1788, probably under another name. She first appeared under the Coldstream name in Lloyd's Register in 1800; her earlier history is currently obscure. Between 1801 and 1805 she made two voyages to the southern whale fishery. A French privateer captured her in 1805 during the second.

## Career

Coldstream entered Lloyd's Register in 1800 with J. Gilchrist, master, Mather & Co., owners, and trade London transport. The next year her master became Andrews or Anderson, and her trade London–Cape of Good Hope.
On 7 June 1801 Coldstream, Anderson, master, sailed from Deal for the Cape of Good Hope (CGH). On 21 June she sailed from Gravesend for the CGH. Lloyd's List reported on 5 January 1802 that she had arrived at the CGH. It then reported on 20 August 1802 that she arrived at the CGH from the South Seas. From the CGH she sailed to St Helena and Cowes, and on 1 October she arrived at Gravesend. Commerce was valued in 1802 at £6,600.
On 16 December Coldstream, Dunn, master, remained at Deal, bound for the South Seas. The next day Dunn sailed Coldstream on a whaling voyage to the Brazil Banks. Although she sailed for the Brazil Banks, by 1803 she was at the Galápagos Islands. Coldstream and Backhouse were well off the coast of "Chili" in July and August. Coldstream, Backhouse, and Wilding were next reported "all well" at the "Gallipagos" by 4 October.
In February 1805 Coldstream was rounding Cape Horn.

## Fate

Lloyd's List reported that the French privateer Bellone, had captured Coldstream, Dunn, master, in June 1805 in sight of St Helena. Coldstream's crew were landed there. Dunn and his crew were in two boats and they arrived at St Helena on 24 June 1805.

## Lloyd's Register

Information in Lloyd's Register and the Register of Shipping was only as accurate as owners of vessel chose to keep it.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1800 | J.Gilchrist | Mather & Co. | London transport | LR |
| 1801 | J. Gilchrist Andrews | Mather & Co. | London transport London–Cape of Good Hope | LR |
| 1805 | Andrews | Mather & Co. | London–Cape of Good Hope | LR |

## Citations

* 1 2 3 LR (1800), "C" supple. pages, Seq.№609.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4158, Ship arrival and departure (SAD) data.
* ↑ LL №4283, SAD data.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4296, SAD data.
* ↑ Clayton (2014), p. 89.
* ↑ LL №4308, SAD data.
* ↑ Lloyd's List (LL), №4453.
* ↑ Lloyd's List 13 July 1804. №4470.
* ↑ British Southern Whale Fishery – Voyages: Coldstream.
* ↑ Lloyd's List №4245.
* ↑ Grant (1885), p. 212.
* ↑ LR (1805), Seq.№541.
# Coleophora amasiella

Coleophora amasiella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae that can be found in Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Palestine, Syria, and Turkey.
The larvae feed on Alhagi pseudalhagi. They feed on the leaves of their host plant.
# Coleophora chambersella

Coleophora chambersella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in the United States, including Colorado.
# Route nationale 202

The Route nationale 202 is a 114 km (71 mi) trunk road (nationale) in France between the Côte d'Azur and the winter sports resort towns in the southern Alps.
# Colin Milner Smith

Colin Milner Smith QC (2 November 1936 – 10 July 2020) was an English judge and first-class cricketer.
The son of Alan Milner Smith and Vera Ivy (née Cannon), he was born at Mottingham in November 1936. He was educated at Tonbridge School and spent two years in National Service with the Royal Marines before going up to Brasenose College, Oxford.
While studying at Oxford, he made a single appearance in first-class cricket as a wicket-keeper for Oxford University against Sussex at Oxford in 1958. Batting twice in the match, he was dismissed for 12 runs by Ted James in the Oxford first innings, while in their second innings he was dismissed for 4 runs by the same bowler. He continued to play cricket past the age of 70, representing teams such as Old Tonbridgians, Yellowhammers, Band of Brothers, Limpsfield CC. His younger brother, Martin Milner Smith, was also a first-class cricketer.
After graduating from Oxford, Smith attended University of Chicago Law School. He was called to the bar as a barrister with Gray's Inn in 1962, and was appointed Queen's Counsel in April 1985, working in commercial law. He served as a circuit judge from 1991 to 2009 on the South Eastern Circuit. Smith also published a number of books on laws surrounding gambling in the United Kingdom.
He married Moira Braybrooke in 1979 and they had two children. He died on 10 July 2020 at the age of 83.
# Colméry

Colméry (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Nièvre department in central France.

## Demographics

On 1 January 2019, the estimated population was 276.
# Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine

The Rowan-Virtua School of Osteopathic Medicine (also known as Rowan-Virtua SOM or SOM) is a public medical school located in Stratford, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Founded in 1976, Rowan-Virtua SOM is one of two medical schools associated with Rowan University. Rowan-Virtua SOM confers the Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine degree (DO), and is one of the top medical schools for geriatric care and primary care as ranked by the U.S. News & World Report.
Rowan-Virtua SOM is accredited by the American Osteopathic Association's Commission on Osteopathic College Accreditation. The World Directory of Medical Schools lists the school as a US medical school along with other accredited US MD and DO programs.

## History

The school was established under the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey in 1976 by the New Jersey state legislature. Initial classes were held at what is now Robert Wood Johnson Medical School for its first two years until its campus was complete. The first class of 24 students began on September 7, 1977.
Rowan-Virtua SOM's first affiliate was Kennedy University Hospital, which remains its principal teaching hospital. The Kennedy Health System includes hospitals in Stratford (adjacent to the SOM campus), Cherry Hill, and Washington Township. Other affiliates include Virtua Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital in Camden, Lourdes Medical Center in Willingboro, Christ Hospital in Jersey City, and Inspira Medical Centers in Elmer and Vineland.
The SOM Specialty Care Center opened in 1987; two years later, the adjoining Primary Care Center was purchased. The following year, the Science Center was built, and began functioning as the primary campus for the 4-year medical program. The campus was completed in 1993 with the addition of the new Academic Center.
On June 28, 2012 the New Jersey state legislature passed the New Jersey Medical and Health Sciences Education Restructuring Act which dissolved the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey on July 1, 2013, resulting in the merger of the Stratford SOM campus with Rowan University and the remainder of its teaching schools associating with Rutgers University. University Hospital became an independent entity.
The school is accredited by the American Osteopathic Association's Commission on Osteopathic College Accreditation (COCA) and by the Commission on Higher Education of the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools.

## Academics

The school has a close affiliation with the six-hundred–bed Jefferson Health Stratford hospital (through their acquisition of Kennedy Health System in 2017) and Virtua Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital, a 437-bed tertiary hospital in Camden, New Jersey.

## Notable alumni

* Jane Aronson (born 1951), physician, with expertise in pediatric infectious diseases and adoption medicine.
# Rowan & Harris

Rowan & Harris, sometimes Harris Rowan & Co., was a slave trading company of the United States, known for selling at the Forks of the Road slave market in Natchez, Mississippi in the 1830s. The principals were John L. Harris and Thomas Rowan.
In 1834, Harris was advertising "180 negroes for sale" in Natchez. Rowan died sometime before 1851 when their lawsuit against Hiram G. Runnels went before the U.S. Supreme Court. The nature of the case was "In Rowan v. Runnels, the plaintiffs, John A. Rowan [sic] and John L. Harris, brought action to recover on a promissory note given them by the defendant, Hiram G. Runnels. The note was dated March 27, 1839, and was payable March 1, 1840. The only consideration in back of the note was certain slaves brought into Mississippi in 1836 and sold by the plaintiffs as merchandise. This was the evidence presented in the lower court, and the jury was instructed to declare the note void if the slaves had been introduced into the State and sold after May 1, 1833. When the verdict and judgment were rendered against them, the plaintiffs appealed to the lower federal court where the contract was held illegal under the Mississippi Constitution of 1832, and appeal was taken to the Supreme Court..." The court overruled the Mississippi Supreme Court and declared Mississippi's 1832 rule prohibiting slave sales irrelevant to the contract, with Roger Taney writing for majority. Peter V. Daniel dissented, writing "that a state court interpretation of its own constitution should be binding on all. To ignore this rule as the Court was doing was, in his opinion, to reflect upon the competency of state courts and to impair the very nature of the federal system".
In 1841, Rice C. Ballard was the trustee listing for sale the 2,300-acre Bruinsburg plantation in Claiborne County and over 100 slaves (including 23 children under age eight) "to pay three promissory notes owed Rowan & Harris.
# Jon C. Teaford

Jon C. Teaford is professor emeritus in the History Department at Purdue University. He specializes in American urban history and early on in his career he specialized in legal history.
Teaford became interested in history at a young age, stemming from his fascination with president Theodore Roosevelt. He received his PhD from the University of Wisconsin in 1973; his dissertation, The Municipal Revolution in America: Origins of Modern Urban Government, 1650–1825, was also published as a book in 1975. Many of his books received critical acclaim. He retired in 2003. In 2011–2012 he served as president of the Urban History Association.

## Books

* Teaford, Jon (1975) The Municipal Revolution in America: Origins of Modern Urban Government, 1650–1825. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
* Teaford, Jon (1979) City and Suburb: The Political Fragmentation of Metropolitan America, 1850–1970. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
* Teaford, Jon (1984) The Unheralded Triumph: City Government in America, 1870–1900. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press.
* Teaford, Jon (1986) The Twentieth-Century American City: Problem, Promise, and Reality. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. 3rd ed., 2016.
* Teaford, Jon (1993) Cities of the Heartland: The Rise and Fall of the Industrial Midwest. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
* Teaford, Jon (1996) Post-Suburbia: Government and Politics in the Edge Cities Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. (2nd ed., 2019)
* Teaford, Jon (2006) The Metropolitan Revolution: The Rise of Post-Urban America. New York: Columbia University Press.
* Teaford, Jon (2008) The American Suburb: The Basics. New York: Routledge.
# WSBB

WSBB could refer to:
* WSBB (AM), a radio station (1230 AM) licensed to serve New Smyrna Beach, Florida, United States
* WSBB-FM, a radio station (95.5 FM) licensed to serve Doraville, Georgia, United States
# Dine

Dine may refer to:

## People named Dine
### Surname

* Fiqri Dine (died 1960), Prime Minister of Albania's Quisling government under Nazi Germany and chieftain of the Dine clan from Debar
* Jim Dine (born 1935), American pop artist
* Nancy Dine (1937–2020), American filmmaker
* Spiro Dine (1846–1922), Albanian rilindas, writer and playwright; his most known work "Waves of the Sea" was at the time of its publication the longest book printed in Albanian
* S. S. Van Dine (1888–1939), American art critic and author
* Thomas Dine, chief executive officer of the Jewish Community Federation of San Francisco, the Peninsula, Marin and Sonoma Counties

### Given name

* Dine Abduramanov (19th-century–1902), known as Dine Abduramana, was a Bulgarian revolutionary, a worker of the Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization (IMARO)

## Other uses

* Diné, name for the Navajo in the Navajo language
* Diné College, a community college serving the Navajo Indian Reservation
* Dine Brands, an American food and beverage company
# Dichomeris levigata

Dichomeris levigata is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1913. It is found in Sri Lanka.
The wingspan is 12–13 mm (0.47–0.51 in). The forewings are pale yellow ochreous with a very small dark fuscous spot on the base of the costa, and an elongate dark fuscous mark at two-thirds, the costa between these is obscurely dotted with dark fuscous. The stigmata are dark fuscous, the plical rather large, slightly before the first discal. There is also a narrow rather dark purplish-fuscous terminal fascia which is widest at the apex and narrowed to the tornus. The hindwings are grey.
# Tanjung Ringgit

8°51′30″S 116°33′11″E﻿ / ﻿8.85833°S 116.55306°E﻿ / -8.85833; 116.55306
Tanjung Ringgit is a cape located on the eastern coast line of Lombok Island, Indonesia.
The area is surrounded by conserved forest owned by the Ministry of Forestry. Its inhabitants are mainly farmers.

## Tourism

Tanjung Ringgit has white sand beaches and a long white rock cliff where one can find old cave used by Japanese soldiers during World War II.
Tanjung Ringgit is a 21⁄2 hour drive from Mataram, Lombok's main city.
# Sinophasma

Sinophasma is a genus of Asian stick insects in the tribe Necrosciini, erected by Günther in 1940. Species have been recorded from China, Vietnam and Taiwan (distribution may be incomplete).

## Species

The Phasmida Species File lists:
* Sinophasma angulatum Liu, 1987
* Sinophasma atratum Chen & He, 2000
* Sinophasma biacuminatum Chen & He, 2006
* Sinophasma bii Ho, 2012
* Sinophasma brevipenne Günther, 1940
* Sinophasma curvatum Chen & He, 1994
* Sinophasma damingshanensis Ho, 2014
* Sinophasma daoyingi Ho, 2012
* Sinophasma furcatum Chen & He, 1993
* Sinophasma guangdongensis Ho, 2012
* Sinophasma hainanense Liu, 1987
* Sinophasma hoenei Günther, 1940
* Sinophasma jinxiuense Chen & He, 2008
* Sinophasma klapperichi Günther, 1940 - type species
* Sinophasma largum Chen & Chen, 1998
* Sinophasma latisectum Chen & Chen, 1997
* Sinophasma maculicruralis Chen, 1986
* Sinophasma mirabile Günther, 1940
* Sinophasma obvium (Chen & He, 1995)
* Sinophasma pseudomirabile Chen & Chen, 1996
* Sinophasma rugicollis Chen, 1991
* Sinophasma striatum Chen & He, 2006
* Sinophasma trispinosum Chen & Chen, 1997
* Sinophasma truncatum (Shiraki, 1935)
* Sinophasma unispinosum Chen & Chen, 1997
* Sinophasma vietnamense Chen & Chen, 1999