OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Li Yun (Water Margin)

Li Yun is a fictional character in Water Margin, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. Nicknamed "Green Eyed Tiger", he ranks 97th among the 108 Stars of Destiny and 61st among the 72 Earthly Fiends.

## Background

The novel depicts Li Yun as having a broad face, thick eyebrows, a red beard and green eyes, which earn him the nickname "Green Eyed Tiger". Skilled in martial arts, especially in the use of sabre, he could fight several men at the same time. He is the chief constable in Yishui County, located in present-day Linyi in Shandong. He has taught Zhu Fu martial arts.

## Becoming an outlaw

Li Kui goes back to his home in Yishui county to fetch his mother to Liangshan. But he gets into trouble when his identity is exposed after he killed four tigers on the Yi Ridge which had eaten his mother. Earlier he had killed a highwayman Li Gui who had posed as him, but the impostor's wife got away having learnt that he is the famous outlaw Li Kui. When Li Kui is being acclaimed as a tiger slayer in the village at the foot of Yi Ridge, Li Gui's wife recognises him and informs a Squire Cao. Li Kui is drugged and tied up. The magistrate of Yishui, upon receiving Cao's report, sends an escort party led by chief constable Li Yun to take Li Kui to his office.
Zhu Gui, who is sent by Song Jiang to Yishui to keep tabs on Li Kui to ensure his safety, wants to rescue Li by force. But his brother Zhu Fu, who runs an inn in the village, suggests a plan. The brothers pretend to give the escort party a send-off treat in celebration of their big catch. As Zhu Fu has been his martial arts student, Li Yun, together with his men, unsuspectingly drinks the spiked wine he offers. Once the group is out cold, the Zhu brothers free Li Kui, who kills all the constables but spares Li Yun as Zhu Fu intervenes. When Li Yun comes to, he catches up with the three and fights with Li Kui. Then Zhu Fu interposes and convinces Li Yun to join Liangshan by emphasising to him that he has no other choice.

## Campaigns and death

Li Yun is put in charge of building houses on Liangshan after the 108 Stars of Destiny came together in what is called the Grand Assembly. He participates in the campaigns against the Liao invaders and rebel forces in Song territory following amnesty from Emperor Huizong for Liangshan.
In the battle of Shezhou in the campaign against Fang La, Li Yun encounters Wang Yin, one of Fang's key lieutenants. Although Li Yun manages to corner Wang, he could not move in to kill the latter as he is on foot and the other on horseback. He is eventually trampled to death by Wang's horse.
# Christian Lindner (journalist)

Christian Lindner (born 20 September 1959) is a German journalist. From 2004 to 2017, he was chief editor of the Rhein-Zeitung.

## Life

Lindner was born on 20 September 1959 in Kaufbeuren, Bavaria, Germany. After his Abitur at the Freiherr-vom-Stein-Gymnasium (Betzdorf/Kirchen) [de], he completed a Volontariat [de] at the Rhein-Zeitung. He then went through several positions in the local editions and in the central editorial office of this newspaper. From 1992 to 1998, Lindner was the local manager of the Rhein-Zeitung's edition Westerwälder Zeitung [de]. In 1997, he became deputy chief editor and since 2004, he has been chief editor of the Rhein-Zeitung. The alleged reason given was the orientation of the Rhein-Zeitung on the Internet. Lindner became deputy chief editor at Bild am Sonntag on 1 April 2018. In a tweet from 18 July 2019, Lindner announced that he would leave Bild am Sonntag, but remain true to journalism.

## Honorary offices

In 2013, Lindner was appointed by the Theodor Wolff Prize Board of Trustees to the jury of the Journalistenpreises der deutschen Zeitungen (German Newspapers' Journalism Prize).

## Awards

In 1997, Deutscher Jagdverband (German hunting protection association) awarded Lindner the Journalistenpreis by Deutscher Journalisten-Verband (DJW) for its long-term series Das Jahr eines Jägers (The year of a hunter), which was published in the Westerwälder Zeitung.
In 2011 and 2013, Lindner was voted Chefredakteur des Jahres (chief editor of the year) in the category Regional/Lokal (Regional/Local) by a specialist jury from the trade journal Medium Magazin.
# Christina of Salm

Countess Christina of Salm-Badenweiler (1575–1627), was a Duchess consort of Lorraine; married in 1597 to Francis II, Duke of Lorraine.

## Life

Christina Katharina was the only daughter and heiress of Count Paul of Salm-Brandenbourg (1548–1595), head of his branch of the House of Salm (1535–1595) by his wife, Marie Le Veneur de Tillières (1553–1600), of whom he was a second cousin-once-removed, the couple sharing descent from Philippe Lhuillier, seigneur de Manicamp, governor of the Bastille. She also inherited the land of her childless uncle Count Johann VIII of Salm-Badenweiler (d. 1600), Governor of Nancy, France. A division took place: some of the Badenweiler possessions were kept with her and later inherited by Lorraine; another half was kept within the House of Salm. From this Salm half later emerged the Principality of Salm.
Although the Salms had been sovereign Imperial counts since 1475, neither they nor the Le Veneurs were reckoned among the major magnates of either the Holy Roman Empire or of France in the 16th century. However, when Francis married Christina, he was only the third son of Duke Charles III, destined for the countship of Vaudémont as appanage rather than for the sovereignty of Lorraine. Indeed, to prevent the duchy from leaving the patriline (and to legitimate its usurpation), Francis and Christina's sons would eventually be wed to the two daughters of his elder brother, Duke Henry II of Lorraine.

## Issue

* Henri de Lorraine, Marquis of Hattonchâtel (1602–1611) died in childhood;
* Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Lorraine (1604–1675) married Nicolette de Lorraine, no issue; married secondly Béatrice de Cusance of Belvoir and had issue; married thirdly Marie Louise of Aspremont-Lynden, no issue;
* Henriette de Lorraine (1605–1660), married Louis de Lorraine, Prince of Pfalzburg and Lixheim, legitimized son of Louis II, Cardinal of Guise by his mistress Aimerie de Lescheraine; no issue;
* Nicolas de Lorraine, Duke of Lorraine (1609–1670) married Claude de Lorraine and had issue;
* Marguerite de Lorraine (1615–1672), married Gaston de France, Duke of Orléans and had issue;
* Christine de Lorraine (1621–1622) died in infancy.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Christina of Salm :
# Christopher, Jr.

Christopher, Jr. is a four act American play, by Madeleine Lucette Ryley.
In June 1895, it tried out in Wilkes-Barre. It was featured on Broadway on October 7, 1895, at the Empire Theater, and starred Maude Adams.
# Christian Sottile

Christian Sottile is an American architect and urban designer who is professor at the Savannah College of Art and Design. He is the principal of Sottile & Sottile, an urban design and architectural firm based in Savannah, Georgia. Sottile's work focuses on civic design and master planning, urban analysis, and community-wide engagement with an emphasis on historic research.

## Education

In 1997, Sottile earned a bachelor's degree and Master of Architecture degree from the School of Building Arts at the SCAD. He trained under the guidance of renowned master architect John C. LeBey, FAIA. He then spent two years in Florence researching urban design before completing his Master's of Architecture and Urban Design at Syracuse University in 1999.

## Career

In 1999, Sottile became professor of architecture and urban design at the Savannah College of Art and Design. In 2011, he was named the dean of the School of Building Arts at the SCAD and served in that role until 2017.

## Awards

Sottile has also received more than 50 awards for his work, including three international Charter Awards from the Congress for the New Urbanism, awards from the American Planning Association, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and three National Honor Awards from the AIA. In addition, USA Today named him one of the top 100 academics in the nation. He is a member of the National Council of Architectural Registration Boards (NCARB).
Sottile's work has been featured in The New York Times, Preservation Magazine, Architect Magazine, and Architectural Digest.
* 2023: elected a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects
* 2014: National Young Architect Award from the American Institute of Architects
* 2021: Global Award for Excellence from the Urban Land Institute.
# Liam Grimwood

Liam Grimwood is an English archer who won a gold medal at the 2010 Commonwealth Games in Delhi.
# Zachariah Spaulding Farm

The Zachariah Spaulding Farm is a historic farmstead on South Hill Road in Ludlow, Vermont. With a history dating back to 1798, it is a well-preserved example of diversified 19th-century farmstead, made further distinctive by the remains of a sauna, the product of ownership by two Finnish families in the 20th century. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

## Description and history

The Spaulding Farm property consists of 10 acres (4.0 ha) of land on the east side of South Hill Road, roughly midway between Godfrey Road and South Hill Cross Road. The roughly rectangular parcel is lined on its north by a stone wall, and most of its southern edge by fencing, and consists mostly of lands used for pasture and haymaking, with some woodlands towards the back of the property. The farmstead is clustered near the western end of the property, with the house set about 50 feet (15 m) back from the road. It is a handsome 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, oriented with its main facade to the south and an ell extending to the north. Outbuildings on the property include two barns, both from the 19th century, a milkhouse, and a storage shed. Foundational remnants exist for a third barn, and for a modest structure that was probably built in the 1930s as a sauna.
The farmstead was developed in the 1790s by Zachariah Spaulding, who built the farmhouse in 1798. He was prominent in local civic affairs, serving in town offices and in the state legislature. In addition to agricultural uses, he briefly operated a brickmaking operation on the property in the 1810s, but apparently ended the effort due to inferior clay, taken from the streambed on the property. His son continued to work the land until 1885, when it was sold out of the family. The farm was in active use, generally as a diversified operation with multiple products, through about 1974.
# Rima Iraki

Rima Iraki (born 1982) is a Norwegian television presenter and news anchor.
She was born to a Palestinian father and Lebanese mother in East Berlin. The family moved to Dubai when she was 3 years old and migrated to Norway when she was 5. Here, she grew up in Lørenskog. She studied in Brisbane, Australia and took a degree in journalism and international studies.
After a period as a anchor for the local news NRK Østlandssendingen, Iraki joined the cast of news anchors on Norway's largest news broadcast Dagsrevyen in 2014. Eventually she also presented the foreign affairs program, Urix. Since 2020, she was also a co-presenter of Festen etter fasten, an Eid al-Fitr show at NRK.

## Personal life

She married a Moroccan-Norwegian whom she met in Australia. They had two daughters.
# Christopher Lambert (disambiguation)

Christopher Lambert (born 1957) is a French actor.
Christopher Lambert may also refer to:
* Christopher Lambert (MP) (16th century), English politician
* Christopher James Lambert (born 1973), English footballer
* Christopher Sebastian Lambert (1935–1981), manager of The Who
# Yu Zhengui

Muhammad Ali Yu Zhengui (Chinese: 余振贵; February 1946 – 18 August 2019) was a Chinese historian and scholar of Islam. He served as Executive Vice President of the Islamic Association of China and President of the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences. He was a member of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People's Congress.

## Life and career

Yu Zhengui was born in February 1946 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Republic of China. He was a member of the Muslim Hui ethnic group. His Arabic name was Muhammad Ali (穆罕默德·阿里).
From 1964 to 1970, Yu studied history at Fudan University in Shanghai. In August 1970, during the Cultural Revolution, he was sent to perform penal labour at a laogai camp in Pingluo County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, and later became a teacher. From 1974 to 1980, he worked at Northwest Coal Mining Machinery Factory in Dawukou, Shizuishan.
In December 1980, Yu was transferred to the Ningxia Academy of Social Sciences, where he worked for the next 19 years. He began as a researcher in the Institute of Nationalities and Religions, and later served as President of the academy in the 1990s.
In January 2000, Yu was appointed Vice President of the Islamic Association of China, and later promoted to Executive Vice President. From September 2011 until his death, he was an advisor to the association. He also served as Vice President of the China Religion Society. Yu was a member of the 10th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and a member of the Standing Committee of the 11th National People's Congress.
Yu died on 18 August 2019 at the age of 73. His funeral was held at the China Islamic Institute on 20 August.

## Contributions

Yu was renowned for his research on the history of Islam in China and on ethnic and religious issues. He published over 40 research papers and more than ten monographs, including Annotated Summary of Chinese Islamic Documents (中国伊斯兰文献著译提要, 1993, co-authored with Yang Huaizhong 杨怀中), Islam and Chinese Culture (伊斯兰与中国文化, 1995, with Yang Huaizhong), China's Political Power Across History and Islam (中国历代政权与伊斯兰教, 1996), and The Development of Northwest China and Its Opening to the West (中国西北地区开发与向西开放); the last was awarded the Sixth National Book Prize of China.
# Yūki Mizuhara

Yūki Mizuhara (水原ゆう紀) is a Japanese actress from Minoh, Osaka. She won the award for best actress at the 1st Yokohama Film Festival for the Nikkatsu Roman Porno film Angel Guts: Red Classroom. She also appeared in Nikkatsu's 1982 production Red Scandal: Affair, a "thinly-veiled replica of Luis Buñuel's Belle de Jour."

## Filmography

* Angel Guts: Red Classroom (1979)
* Miracle Girl (1980 TV series)
* Red Scandal: Affair (1982)
* Okinawan Boys (1983)
# Christopher Rawlinson

Christopher Rawlinson may refer to:
* Christopher Rawlinson (antiquary) (1677–1733), English antiquary
* Christopher Rawlinson (judge) (1806–1888), Indian judge
* Chris Rawlinson (born 1972), English track and field athlete
# Christopher Rapalo

Christopher Rapalo is a photographer, filmmaker, and owner of Miami production company, Third Dream Media. He is known for his debut documentary, Retro Couture (2016) which debuted at the Miami Fashion Film Festival and has gone onto international film festivals.
# Tamula

Lake Tamula is a lake in southern Estonia, located on the southeastern side of the town of Võru. The lake has an area of 2.313 km$^2$, average depth is 4.2 m and maximum depth 7.5 m.
On 11 September 2010 Estonian shot putter Taavi Peetre drowned in Lake Tamula during a fishing trip.
* Beach promenade on the town side
* A suspension bridge on the northern end of the lake
* View to the lake from the bridge
# Robert Anderson (New Zealand cricketer)

Robert Wickham Anderson (born 2 October 1948) is a former New Zealand cricketer who played nine Test matches and two One Day Internationals for the New Zealand national cricket team between 1976 and 1978. Anderson was born at Christchurch in 1948.

## Domestic career

Anderson began his first-class cricket career began in 1967–68 for Canterbury, playing in three Plunket Shield matches for the side during the season. He played for Northern Districts during the 1969–1970 season, including against the touring Australian side before moving to Otago ahead of the 1970–71 season. Anderson played in 35 first-class and 9 List A matches for Otago and was selected for New Zealand whilst at the side. He moved to play for Central Districts in 1977, playing a further 30 first-class and 9 List A matches for the side before retiring after the 1981–82 season. His highest score was 155 for the New Zealand touring team against Scotland in 1978.
Anderson also played Hawke Cup cricket for Southland, Northland and Manawatu between 1970 and 1980. When Southland successfully defended the title against four challenges in 1973–74 he scored 561 runs at an average of 93.50 with three centuries. In the 16 Hawke Cup challenge matches he played, he scored 1,773 runs at an average of 70.92. He was named in the Hawke Cup Team of the Century in 2011.

## International career

Anderson played mainly as a top-order batsman. He toured England with New Zealand in 1973 but did not play in any of the international matches on the tour. He made his Test match debut against Pakistan on New Zealand's 1976–77 tour, playing in all three Test matches as well as the sole One Day International (ODI) on the tour. He scored 92 in the opening match, scoring 183 for the fifth wicket in 155 minutes with Mark Burgess, but did not retain his place for the tour of India which followed. He played in all three home Tests against England in 1977–78, and all three on New Zealand's tour to England in 1978 as well as one of the two ODIs on the tour, but scored only 26 Test runs in six innings; Wisden called his performance one of the "biggest disappointments".

## Family

Anderson's father, Mac Anderson, played one Test match for New Zealand in 1946. Robert's son Tim played for Central Districts as a leg-spinner from 1997–98 to 2002–03. In 2008 Robert and Tim started a mortgage-broking company.
# Zan TV

Zan TV (Women TV/تلویزیون زن in Dari) is an Afghan television channel that almost exclusively employs women, and offers programming that especially addresses issues relevant to women in Afghanistan. Founded by Hamid Samar, a media entrepreneur, in Kabul in 2017, Zan TV was the first station of its kind in Afghanistan.

## History

Upon its founding, about half of the women hired for the station were already qualified, and the rest planned to learn on the job. This was because most Afghan media and TV companies would not historically hire women, so they had limited opportunities to develop media skills beforehand. Staff have included Nasrine Nawa, director of news programming, Yasamin Yarmal, host of the daily show, Khalida Rashid, a political reporter, Shabana Noori and Basira Joya, news anchors, and Mehria Azali, a journalist and producer of the station's political programming.
Within three months of its launch, Samar reported that the station had 90,000 viewers for its morning programs. Guardian wrote upon its founding: "It’s a radical initiative for a country where the television industry is run solely by men and where just 16 years ago, journalism and even access to education for women were banned." However, some journalists are worried for their safety, and some face criticism from their families and communities.
In 2019, Zan TV reporter Najwa Alimi received the Per Anger Prize, an award instituted by the Government of Sweden and awarded to human rights defenders.
Canadian filmmaker Brishkay Ahmed profiled the station and its staff in the 2021 documentary film In the Rumbling Belly of Motherland.

## Programming

The station broadcasts news programmes and a variety of other shows, including cookery, entertainment, and discussion shows. In particular, it focuses on topics that are of interest of Afghan millennial women, such as feminism in the context of Islam, reproductive rights, domestic violence, women in the workplace, and family life. Interviews with Afghan female politicians and activists, such as Fareeda Kuchi Balkhi and Selay Ghaffar, are also included. Although the programming includes segments on topics that were banned under the Taliban rule, such as cosmetics and women in sports, the stated goal according to Mehria Azali is to work within the framework of Afghan culture and the existing laws.

## After 2021

In August 2021, with the Taliban coming to power in Afghanistan, Zan TV temporarily suspended broadcasting. Despite the restrictions imposed by the Taliban on women's activities in Afghanistan and on the media, Zan TV continued work, endeavouring to be the voice of Afghan women, under the management of Maryam Naiby and with the support of Hamid Samar.
# Liberty Island (California)

Liberty Island is a mostly-flooded island in the Sacramento–San Joaquin River Delta, in Solano County, California. It is administered by Reclamation District 2093. Its coordinates are 38°17′13″N 121°40′43″W﻿ / ﻿38.28694°N 121.67861°W﻿ / 38.28694; -121.67861﻿ (Liberty Island), and the United States Geological Survey measured its elevation as 0 ft (0 m) in 1981.
# Tane maku Hito

Tane maku Hito (種蒔く人, "The Sower") was a Japanese proletarian literary magazine in the early 1920s.

## Overview

Tane maku Hito was a Japanese proletarian literary magazine published in Akita Prefecture, and later Tokyo, between 1921 and 1923.

## Background

Much left-leaning literature had been produced in Japan going back to the beginning of the century. With a few noted exceptions, however, these works tended to be, as Japanese literary historian and critic Donald Keene wrote, "immature and sentimental".
Tane maku Hito's founder, Ōmi Komaki, a young man from Tsuchizaki (土崎, a small town in Akita Prefecture), studied in France as a teenager, and he spent World War I there. There, he was heavily influenced by the pacifist movement and, later, the left-leaning Clarté group led by Henri Barbusse, Anatole France and others. Komaki personally promised Barbusse that he would organize an equivalent movement when he returned to Japan.

## Publication history

The first Tane maku Hito was founded by Komaki and his friends Yōbun Kaneko (金子洋文) Kenzō Imano (今野賢三) and others in Tsuchizaki in February 1921, and lasted for a scant three issues. Ōmi had recently returned to Japan having participated in Barbusse's anti-war movement. These writers were later joined by Takamaru Sasaki (佐々木孝丸) and Masatoshi Muramatsu (村松正俊), and the magazine was revived in Tokyo in October.
The magazine had an internationalist and anti-militarist outlook, and regularly published literary criticism that emphasized art and literary movements as aspects of the liberation movement.
It ceased publication in October 1923, due to government pressure following the Great Kantō Earthquake. Its final issue, as well as the supplement Tane-maki Ki (種蒔き記), were heavily critical of the massacre of Koreans and socialists in the aftermath of the earthquake.
In total, 21 issues were published, of which four had been banned by government censors before the earthquake.

## Contents

Each issue of Tane maku Hito included an "oath" that, in (perhaps deliberately) obscure language, expressed apparent support of the Russian Revolution.

## Reception and legacy

Tane maku Hito is generally credited with launching the proletarian literature movement in Japan. Reprints of the magazine were published in 1961 and 1986.
# Robbie Hedges

Robbie Hedges is the former chief of the Peoria tribe of Indians of Oklahoma. In 2000, she was the first woman elected to the position. Hedges, a former office manager, found that no other candidates existed when Chief Joe Goforth resigned. She decided to run in part based on the tradition of tribal service set by her grandmother, who lived to age 108.
# Lianhang Road station

Lianhang Road (simplified Chinese: 联航路; traditional Chinese: 聯航路; pinyin: Liánháng Lù) is a station on Shanghai Metro Line 8.
This elevated station is part of the second phase of Line 8 in Minhang District. It is located at Puxing Highway and Lianyi Road.
# Christoph Rütimann

Christoph Rütimann (born 1955) is a Swiss painter. He represented Switzerland in 1993 at the Venice Biennale.

## Awards

* 1989: Conrad Ferdinand Meyer Prize
* 2005: International Art Award of Vorarlberg