OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wild Women: Gentle Beasts

Wild Women: Gentle Beasts is a feature documentary by Swiss director Anka Schmid, released in 2015. Schmid documents the life and work of female animal tamers from four nations: Egypt, France, Germany and Russia. The world premiere was at the film festival Visions du Réel in Nyon in April 2015. The international premiere was at the Hof International Film Festival in October 2015.

## Summary

Wild Women - Gentle Beasts documents the life and work of five animal tamers, Namayca Bauer from France, Carmen Zander from Germany, Nadezhda and Aliya Takshantova from Russia as well as Anosa Kouta from Egypt, who, due to the political circumstances at the time of shooting was touring in Qatar. The film shows not only the women on stage performing their breath taking acts but also their life off stage where they fight for their existence in a profession that might soon be banned. All of them work in a circus and tame tigers (Zander), lions (Bauer and Kouta) and bears (Takshantova). Schmid shows the life beyond the flashy stage shows and mainly takes a close look at the harsh reality of everyday life in a circus. The camera follows them around and in a respectful manner gets very close to the animal tamers. They reveal their deep passion and love for their wild animals and their extraordinary job, as well as their desires, aspirations and fears. It shows how the women have to cross their own physical and mental limits on a daily basis and that mortal danger is an integral part of their vocation. In contrasting images of domina vs. lap cat and beauty vs. the beast the film shows how affectionate yet extremely exhausting the relationship between animals and tamers is.

## Festivals and screenings

* March 2016: Thessaloniki Documentary Festival
* February 2016: Cairo International Women's Film Festival
* January 2016: Solothurn Film Festival
* December 2015: Artdocfest Moscow
* November 2015: Dharamshala International Film Festival
* November 2015: Biberacher Filmfestspiele
* October 2015: Hof International Film Festival
* August 2015: Festival del Film Locarno
* April 2015: Visions du Réel, Nyon
# R (Bidar) v London Borough of Ealing

R (Bidar) v London Borough of Ealing, SS for Education and Skills is an EU law case, concerning the free movement of citizens in the European Union.

## Facts

Danny Bidar, was French, and lived with his grandmother in the UK from August 1998, with his mother, who had cancer and died. He attended the local secondary school, and began reading UCL economics in September 2001. He received assistance with tuition fees (following Gravier v City of Liège), but his application for a student loan was refused on the ground that he did not have ‘settled’ status.
AG Geelhoed referred to concerns of "benefit tourism".

## Judgment

The Grand Chamber of the Court of Justice held that Bidar could not be denied the student loan on the basis that he did not have settled status. Bidar was an EU citizen, lawfully resident under TFEU art 21, in conjunction with the Persons of Independent Means Directive 90/364 (now the Citizens Rights Directive article 7(1)(b)). He satisfied those conditions. He was entitled under TFEU art 18 to social assistance benefits, and these included maintenance costs through subsidised loans or grants. Student assistance fell within the treaty scope. The English rules were indirect discrimination. It was legitimate for a member state to grant assistance only to those with a degree of integration. The three year rule was compatible with EU law, but the requirement to have settled status was not, because it was impossible for a student from another member state to obtain it.
# Racinaea domingosmartinis

Racinaea domingosmartinis is a plant species in the genus Racinaea. This species is endemic to Brazil.
# Stenoglene bipartita

Stenoglene bipartita is a moth in the family Eupterotidae. It was described by Rothschild in 1917. It is found in Democratic Republic of Congo (Orientale), Niger and Nigeria.
The wingspan is about 55 mm. The costal portion of the forewings is olive-chocolate with a shadowy darker stigmatic patch and the dividing line dirty pink. The tornal portion is yellowish grey, washed with olive-brown and with four transverse lines of varying length, the two middle ones crenulate. The hindwings are yellow-grey with two dark-grey transverse bands and there is a wedge-shaped area running almost to the base between the abdominal area and the costal three-fifths of the wing is dirty orange.
# Stenoglene bouyeri

Stenoglene bouyeri is a moth in the family Eupterotidae. It was described by Patrick Basquin in 2013. It is found in Cameroon and Gabon.
# Wikmani poisid

Wikmani poisid may refer to:
* Wikmani poisid (novel), a 1988 novel by Jaan Kross
* Wikmani poisid (TV series), a 1995 TV series, based on the novel
# Cass criterion

The Cass criterion, also known as the Malinvaud–Cass criterion, is a central result in theory of overlapping generations models in economics. It is named after David Cass.
A major feature which sets overlapping generations models in economics apart from the standard model with a finite number of infinitely lived individuals is that the First Welfare Theorem might not hold—that is, competitive equilibria may be not be Pareto optimal.
If $p_{t}$ represents the vector of Arrow–Debreu commodity prices prevailing in period $t$ and if
    $\sum _{t=0}^{\infty }{\frac {1}{\|p_{t}\|}}<\infty ,$
then a competitive equilibrium allocation is inefficient.
# Cassa Centrale Banca - Credito Cooperativo Italiano

Cassa Centrale Banca - Credito Cooperativo del Nord Est S.p.A. is a coordinating institute of the cooperative banks (rural credit unions) of Trentino, based in Trento, Trentino, Italy. Some cooperative banks (rural credit unions) of Veneto and Friuli-Venezia Giulia are also members.
Cassa Centrale Banca has been designated in 2019 as a Significant Institution under the criteria of European Banking Supervision, and as a consequence is directly supervised by the European Central Bank.

## History

In 2017 the central institution applied to be one of the central banks for proposed co-operative banking groups of whole Italy. The other candidate was ICCREA Banca (and Raiffeisen Landesbank Südtirol – Cassa Centrale Raiffeisen dell'Alto Adige for South Tyrol autonomous province only). A new Italian law required all co-operative banks of Italy to join a banking group, which the central institution has power to recapitalize individual member banks, but the central institution itself would be owned by the member banks in a majority. Cassa Centrale Banca - Credito Cooperativo del Nord Est had proposed to change their name to Cassa Centrale Banca – Credito Cooperativo Italiano.

## Joint ventures

Cassa Centrale Banca had a joint venture "Casse Rurali – Raiffeisen Finanziaria" with its South Tyrol counterpart. The joint venture was the largest shareholder of Investitionsbank – Mediocredito of South Tyrol - Trentino autonomous region.
Cassa Centrale Banca had another joint venture Nord Est Asset Management S.A. (NEAM in short).

## Shareholders

The bank was owned by the member banks directly. However, in order to sell 25% shares to DZ Bank, a new holding company Centrale Finanziaria del Nord Est was established in 2007, in order for the member banks to have a controlling influence in the central institute.
# Wilhelm Drumann

Wilhelm Karl August Drumann (11 June 1786, in Danstedt – 29 July 1861, in Königsberg) was a German classical historian.
From 1805, he studied theology and philosophy at the University of Halle, receiving his doctorate at Helmstedt in 1810. Following graduation, he worked as a teacher at the Pädagogium of the Francke Foundations in Halle. In 1812, he obtained his habilitation for ancient history, and five years later became an associate professor at the University of Königsberg. In 1820, he was named third librarian at the university library, and during the following year attained a full professorship.

## Published works

He is best remembered as author of an acclaimed history on Rome's transition from a Republic to an Empire, Geschichte Roms in seinem Uebergange von der republikanischen zur monarchischen Verfassung, oder: Pompeius, Caesar, Cicero und ihre Zeitgenossen; published in 1834–44 (6 volumes). His other noted works include:
* Ideen zur Geschichte des Verfalls der griechischen Staaten, 1815 – Ideas on the history of the decline of the Greek states.
* Versuch einer Geschichte des Verfalls der griechischen Staaten, 1820 – Essay on the history of the decline of the Greek states.
* Historisch-antiquarische Untersuchungen über Aegypten, 1823 – Historical-antiquarian investigations on Egypt.
* Grundriß der Culturgeschichte, 1847 – Outline of cultural history.
* Geschichte Bonifacius des Achten (2 volumes, 1852) – History of Boniface VIII.
* Die Arbeiter und Communisten in Griechenland und Rom, 1860 – Workers and communists in Greece and Rome.
# Stenolechia orsicoma

Stenolechia orsicoma is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in southern India and Sri Lanka.
The wingspan is 11–12 mm. The forewings are white, irregularly irrorated ochreous or ochreous-fuscous, tending to form suffused spots beneath dark markings. The markings are blackish, with elongate spots on the costa towards the base, before the middle, and at two-thirds, as well as a dot above the dorsum near the base and small dots above and below the fold at one-fourth. There is an elongate mark in the middle of the disc, and a linear dot on the fold somewhat before it. There is also a suffused spot on the tornus, a narrow elongate spot or short streak in the disc at five-sixths and two dots on the costa posteriorly and one at the apex, sometimes little marked. The hindwings are pale grey, paler and bluish-tinged in the disc.
# Stenolechia zelosaris

Stenolechia zelosaris is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in India (Assam).
The wingspan is about 10 mm. The forewings are grey speckled darker and with an oblique wedge-shaped spot of darker suffusion on the costa beyond the middle. The plical stigma is distinct, black and terminated by a small whitish dot. The hindwings are grey.
# Stayer (disambiguation)

A stayer is a horse that may be a better performer when racing over a longer distance.
Stayer or The Stayer may also refer to:
* Canyon News (Texas) or The Stayer, a newspaper founded in 1896
* Stayer, a cyclist in motor-paced racing
* "The Stayer", a 2007 song by Mark Seymour from Westgate

## People with the surname Stayer or Stayers

* James M. Stayer (born 1935), American historian
* Charlie Stayers (1937-2005), West Indian cricketer
# Castelnuovo di Porto

Castelnuovo di Porto is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Rome in the Italian region Lazio, located about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Rome. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").

## Places of interest
### Military architecture

* Rocca Colonna

### Natural areas

* Veio Regional Park
# Strabena tamatavae

Strabena tamatavae is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found on Madagascar, from the eastern part of the island to Tamatave. The habitat consists of transformed grasslands, anthropogenic environments and marshlands.
# WKFN (disambiguation)

WKFN is a radio station (540 AM) licensed to Clarksville, Tennessee.
WKFN may also refer to:
* WVOK-FM, a radio station (97.9 FM) licensed to Oxford, Alabama, which held the call sign WKFN from 1990 to 1992
* WMTY (AM), a defunct radio station (670 AM) licensed to Farragut, Tennessee, which held the call sign WKFN from 1999 to 2002
* WQEZ, a radio station (1370 AM) licensed to Fort Campbell, Kentucky, which held the call sign WKFN from 2003 to 2005
# Robert Hook

Robert Hook may refer to:
* Robert Hooke (1635–1703), English natural philosopher, architect and polymath
* Robert William Hook (1828–1911), coxswain of the Lowestoft lifeboat (1853–1883), credited with saving more than 600 lives
# Thomas William Cowan

Thomas William Cowan (1840–1926) was a co-founder and president of the British Beekeepers' Association.

## Biography

Cowan was born in 1840 in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and died in 1926 in Clevedon, United Kingdom. In the UK census he described himself as a civil engineer and a farmer.
Cowan travelled to the US several times and in 1900 settled in Monterey.
Cowan founded the Beekeepers' Association with Charles Nash Abbott (1830-1894) in 1874: "For the Encouragement, Improvement and Advancement of Bee Culture in the United Kingdom, particularly as a means of bettering the Condition of Cottagers and the Agricultural Labouring Classes, as well as the advocacy of humanity to the industrious labourer – the Honey Bee."
Cowan designed the cylindrical honey extractor. He was the editor of the British Bee Journal and the Bee Keepers' Record.
Cowan authored books on beekeeping and related topics and was a collector of beekeeping books. Upon his death, his library numbered more than 1,800 books, which formed the basis of the Cowan Memorial Library.

## Selected publications

* The Honey Bee: Its Natural History, Anatomy, and Physiology (1890)
* British Bee-Keeper's Guide Book (1911)
# Thornton Warner

Thornton Warner (1853–1918) was a Trinidadian cricketer. He played in five first-class matches for Trinidad and Tobago from 1876 to 1895.
# Three Ounces of Love

Three Ounces of Love was a group from Detroit's West Side that consisted of three sisters. In the late 1970s they went on tour as the opening act for The Commodores. They had a local disco hit with "Disco Man".

## History

The group members were all sisters from the Alexander family. The oldest was Anne, born on July 14, 1955. The middle sister was Elaine, born on September 10, 1956. The youngest was Regina born on September 18, 1957. Earlier in the piece, they performed locally in Detroit at the 20 Grand and the Dearborn Townhouse.
In 1977, along with another group Platinum Hook, they were signed to Benjamin Ashburn's production company. They signed a contract with Motown Records and recorded for the label. The result of the session, an album entitled Three Ounces of Love, was released in February 1978. The group re-entered the studio in early 1979, but this proved to be their only ever LP, and the group would release no more material until signing with Ian Levine's Motown revival label Motorcity Records over a decade later. There they released one single, "Newsy Neighbours", in 1991.

## Live events

The March 1978 issue of Billboard reported that in April, they along with a four-man brass section called The Mean Machine were to accompany The Commodores on a Major European tour starting on the 13th of that month. In May 1978, they played The Golden Rose. They played at the Nassau Coliseum in July 1978 along with The Commodores and Con Funk Shun. While opening for the Commodores they were performing to nearly 12,000 patrons. At various times they sang the National Anthem at the Tiger Stadium.

## Releases

Albums
* Three Ounces of Love Motown M7-901R1 (1978)
Singles
* "Disco Man" / "Disco Man" Instrumental – IX Chains NCS 7017 (1976)
* "Star Love" / "I Found The Feeling" Motown 1439 (1978)
* "Give Me Some Feeling" / "Don't Worry 'Bout My Love" Motown TMG 1119 (1978)
* "Newsy Neighbours" / "Newsy Neighbours" Remix Motorcity Records – MOTC 37 (12")(1991)
* "Double Cross" / "True Believer" NU & Improved Records – NIR3900-121 (12") (1993)
# Thoropa megatympanum

Thoropa megatympanum is a species of frog in the family Cycloramphidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, rivers, and rocky areas. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Thétis et Pélée

Thétis et Pelée (Thetis and Peleus) is an opera by the French composer Pascal Collasse, first performed at the Académie Royale de Musique (the Paris Opéra) on 11 January 1689. It takes the form of a tragédie lyrique in a prologue and five acts. The libretto is by Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle.

## Sources

* (in French) Libretto at "Livrets baroques"
* (in French) Félix Clément and Pierre Larousse Dictionnaire des Opéras, Paris, 1881, p. 660.
* This article about a French-language opera is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Tieke (disambiguation)

Tieke, or saddlebacks, are two species of New Zealand bird of the family Callaeidae.
Tieke may also refer to:
* Tieke Kāinga, a small Māori community in New Zealand
* Anna Tieke (1898–1938), a German communist
# Tikhomirov

Tikhomirov may refer to:
* Tikhomirov (crater), a crater on the Moon
* Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design
* Tikhomirov (surname), people with the surname Tikhomirov
# Tiger Trap

Tiger Trap was an American twee-pop foursome composed of high school friends Angela Loy and Rose Melberg, with Heather Dunn and Jen Braun. The group recorded for K Records. The name "Tiger Trap" comes from the very first Calvin and Hobbes cartoon, and was used prior to the formation of the band by Rose Melberg for a solo set in 1991 at the first night of the International Pop Underground Convention, Love Rock Revolution Girl Style Now, inspiring the Beat Happening song of the same name. Formed in Sacramento, California in 1992, they managed to garner something of a cult following before disbanding only a year later. Their last concert took place at Bottom of the Hill, San Francisco, in December 1993. Bands they played with include Heavenly, Unwound, Shadowy Men on a Shadowy Planet, Girl Trouble, Mecca Normal, Beat Happening, and Tsunami.
Along with Beat Happening, Lois, Tullycraft, and Black Tambourine, Tiger Trap is considered to be one of the most influential bands of the American twee pop movement. Melberg went on to become a solo artist as well as playing with the bands The Softies, Go Sailor, and Gaze. Dunn went on to play drums with Lois, the reformed Raincoats, and Dub Narcotic Sound System.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* Tiger Trap (K Records, 1993)

### Singles and EPs

* "Words and Smiles" from a split 7-inch with Bratmobile (Four Letter Words Records, 1992)
* "Supercrush" b/w "You and Me" and "Hiding" (released as volume 36 of the International Pop Underground series, 1993)
* Sour Grass EP (K Records, 1993)
* "Alien Space Song" from split single with Henry's Dress (Slumberland Records, 1994)

### Compilations and other appearances

* "Baby Blue", from Julep (Another Yoyo Studio Compilation) (Yoyo Recordings, 1993)
* "Hiding" re-released on the International Hip Swing compilation [assembled of songs from the International Pop Underground singles series] (K Records, 1993)
* "Supreme Nothing", from the Stars Kill Rock compilation (Kill Rock Stars, 1992)
* "Girl with a Guitar" from The Blood Orgy of the Leather Girls soundtrack (Planet Pimp Records, PPR-009, 1994)
# Thryptomene biseriata

Thryptomene biseriata is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to arid areas of southern central Australia. It is an erect, multi-stemmed shrub with more or less round to club-shaped leaves and pink flowers with five petals and five stamens.

## Description

Thryptomene biseriata is an erect, multi-stemmed shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1.5 m (1 ft 0 in – 4 ft 11 in). Its leaves are more or less round to club-shaped, 1.5–2 mm (0.059–0.079 in) long and sessile with a short point on the tip. The flowers are arranged singly in leaf axils, scattered along the branchlets, each flower on a pedicel 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long. The five sepals are pink, egg-shaped and 1 mm (0.039 in) long with a distinct claw on the end. The petals are white or pink, slightly longer than the sepals and there are five stamens opposite the sepals. Flowering occurs in March or from October to December.

## Taxonomy

Thryptomene biseriata was first formally described in 1986 by John Green in the Flora of South Australia from specimens collected by Alex George, 25.7 km (16.0 mi) north of Cundeelee in 1963. The specific epithet (biseriata) means "arranged in two rows", referring to the sepals and petals.

## Distribution and habitat

This thryptomene grows on red sand dunes in the north-west of South Australia and on the Nullarbor Plain and the Great Victoria Desert and Murchison biogeographic regions of Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Thryptomene biseriata is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Thryptomene calcicola

Thryptomene calcicola is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to a small area in the north-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, sometimes spreading shrub with upwards-pointing linear leaves, and pinkish-mauve flowers with five petals and ten stamens.

## Description

Thryptomene calcicola is an erect, sometimes spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1.8 m (1 ft 0 in – 5 ft 11 in). Its leaves are directed upwards, linear, 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long and 0.4–0.8 mm (0.016–0.031 in) wide on a petiole 0.1–0.4 mm (0.0039–0.0157 in) long. The flowers are arranged raceme-like in groups of four to fifteen on a peduncle 0.6–1 mm (0.024–0.039 in) long with egg-shaped bracteoles 2.2–3 mm (0.087–0.118 in) long and that remain until the fruit is shed. The flowers are 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) in diameter with glossy, egg-shaped sepals 1.0–1.2 mm (0.039–0.047 in) long. The petals are pinkish-mauve, 2.5–3 mm (0.098–0.118 in) long and there are usually ten stamens. Flowering occurs from June to late October.

## Taxonomy

Thryptomene calcicola was first formally described in 2014 by Barbara Lynette Rye in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected by Malcolm Eric Trudgen in Kalbarri National Park in 2002. The specific epithet (calcicola) means "lime-inhabitant", referring to the limestone habitat of this species.

## Distribution and habitat

This thryptomene only occurs in a small area of Kalbarri National Park where it grows in Acacia shrubland.

## Conservation status

Thryptomene calcicola is classified as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife, meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.