OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Making Samba

Making Samba: A New History of Race and Music in Brazil is a book by Marc A. Hertzman published by Duke University Press in 2013. Hertzman's concern with the historical narrative surrounding how Samba became one of Brazil's most valuable cultural staples prompted him to write this book. By tracing the careers of Donga and Gilberto Gil from the late nineteenth century to the 1970s, Hertzman explores various themes such as intellectual property claims, popular music, race, gender, national identity, and the history of Afro-Brazilians in Rio de Janeiro, and how they all contribute to the making of Samba within the Brazilian State.

## Synopsis

Hertzman's main argument in this book is that the historical narrative surrounding the emergence of samba in Brazil has either been over-criticized, or exceedingly fetishized. By using wide-ranging evidence, such as Brazilian musicians' salary contracts, their involvement and activism with various musical associations, and their encounters with law enforcement, Hertzman explores their struggles in exerting their agency by claiming their music as what he calls, "intellectual property." While Hertzman's book explores different themes such as "musical blackface" and "the purity of samba," Hertzman discusses them within the context of Afro-Brazilian figures that were heavily involved with the progress of Samba so that his argument doesn't get off track.

## Critical reception

Making Samba: A New History of Race and Music in Brazil has been highly praised by a variety of historical scholars. Three critical reviews come from Charles A. Perrone in the Luso-Brazilian Review 51 (2014): 209–213. Marshall Eakin in Social History 39 (2014): 287–289. As well as Paulina Alberto in Americas 73 (2016): 266–268. All of these scholars agree that Hertzman's work has been a big success in his field and that it "offers a substantial, indeed superb, contribution to the already robust literature about the birth of samba in the aftermath of slavery in Brazil and its rise to the status of national rhythm by the early twentieth century." Perrone adds, "Even seasoned veterans of this subject will find some edifying surprises."

## Awards

The Latin American Studies Association awarded Making Samba Honorable Mention for the 2014 Bryce Wood Book Award.
* Conrad Humanities Scholar (2017–2022)
* New England Council of Latin American Studies Best Dissertation Prize (2009)
* Fulbright-Hays (2004)
# Solidago ludoviciana

Solidago ludoviciana, the Louisiana goldenrod, is a North American plant species in the family Asteraceae native to Louisiana, Texas and Arkansas. It can be found in dry open woods and along roadsides and other sunny, disturbed locations.
Solidago ludoviciana can be as tall as 150 cm (5 feet). It has round to elliptic leaves and open panicles of yellow flower heads. One plant can produce as many as 140 small heads
# Makira dwarf kingfisher

The Makira dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx gentianus) is a species of bird in the family Alcedinidae that is endemic to Makira Island. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.
This species was formerly considered one of the 15 recognised subspecies of what was then known as the variable dwarf kingfisher (Ceyx lepidus or Alcedo lepidus). A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2013 found that most of the insular subspecies had substantially diverged from one another. The variable dwarf kingfisher was therefore split and 12 of the subspecies, including the Makira dwarf kingfisher, were promoted to species status. At the same time the name of the variable dwarf kingfisher was changed to the Moluccan dwarf kingfisher.

## Taxonomy

The holotype of Ceyx gentiana Tristram (Ibis, 1879, p. 438, pl. 11.) is held in the vertebrate zoology collection of National Museums Liverpool at World Museum, with accession number NML-VZ T3959. The specimen was collected in Makira Harbour, San Crisobel (Makira), Solomon Islands, on 27 August 1878 by G. E. Richards. The specimen came to the Liverpool national collection via Henry Baker Tristram's collection which was purchased by the museum in 1896.
# Somogyvámos

Somogyvámos is a village in Somogy county, Hungary. It is about 25 km north of Kaposvár, and about 25 km south of Fonyód.

## History

The surrounding lands were inhabited since the Avaric rule (6th/7th century). Its first written mention is from 1237, as "Csopak", which is now a name of a different town about 80–100 km away. The village was destroyed during the Ottoman rule and was inherited by the neighbouring village "Vámos", hence the current name, with the "Somogy" prefix, to distinguish it from the other "-vámos" named places. Vámos had slowly "moved" to the current place it lies and sometime in history changed its name to Somogyvámos.
The ruins of a 12th-century church located near the village (pictured inset) also indicate that the area was settled in during the early Middle Ages.
# Sonawan

Sonawan is a village in Khutahan, Jaunpur district, Varanasi division, Uttar Pradesh, India.
# Sonaum

Sonaul is a village development committee in Mahottari District in the Janakpur Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2842 people living in 506 individual households.
# Soluble low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein

Soluble low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (sLRP, LRP-515) is a biological substance naturally produced by the human body. This protein has been found to bind to and neutralize anywhere from 70 to 90 percent of the amyloid-beta peptide that also naturally circulates in healthy human or mouse plasma. Impairment of this function is strongly associated with, and may soon be shown definitively to be the principal cause of, Alzheimer's disease.
# Soluch

Soluch may refer to:
* Soluch Airfield, Benina, Libya
* Soluch concentration camp, Suluq, Libya
* An alternative spelleling of Suluq
* Soluch, a character from the 1979 Iranian book translated as Missing Soluch
# Drot

Drot may refer to:
* Jean-Marie Drot, French writer and documentary maker
* Drot, pseudonym of Oleksander Tysovsky, founder of the Ukrainian Scouting organization Plast
# Malade

Malade may refer to:
* Mălădia [ro] (Hungarian Maladé), a village in Măeriște, Romania
* "Malade", a single by pop music band Rational Youth
# Dremel (software)

Dremel is a distributed system developed at Google for interactively querying large datasets.
Dremel is the query engine used in Google's BigQuery service.
Dremel is the inspiration for Apache Drill, Apache Impala, and Dremio, an Apache licensed platform that includes a distributed SQL execution engine.
In 2020, Dremel won the Test of Time award at the VLDB 2020 conference, recognizing the innovations it pioneered.
# Malcolm Frank

Baldwin Malcolm Frank (born December 5, 1968) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive back in the World League of American Football (WLAF), National Football League (NFL), and Canadian Football League (CFL). He won two Grey Cup championships with the Edmonton Eskimos, in 2003 and 2005.
Frank was born in Mamou, Louisiana and played scholastic football at Beaumont Central High School in Texas.

## College career

While attending Baylor University, Malcolm Frank was a three-year starter, and finished his career with 5 interceptions, and 131 tackles.

## Professional career

Frank began his pro career by signing with the Seattle Seahawks as an undrafted free agent in 1991. He was with the team through training camp, but was released late in the pre-season.
From there he was selected by the Orlando Thunder in the fourth round of the 1992 WLAF Draft.
After a solid WLAF campaign, he returned to the Seahawks, and appeared in 15 games during the 1992 season.
In 1993 he once again was with the Seahawks through training camp, but was again released late in the pre-season.
He then embarked on a long career in the CFL, beginning with the Sacramento Gold Miners in 1994 and the San Antonio Texans in 1995.
He later played with the Edmonton Eskimos, from 1996 to 1998, and after a three-year retirement, from 2002 to 2006. He was an all star in 2004. At the end of the 2006 season Frank retired and now resides in Houston, Texas as a successful CB coach for the Channelview Falcons.
# Som, Uttar Pradesh

Som is a village in Sandila block of Hardoi district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was previously counted as a census town, but the 2011 census reclassified it as a village. It is connected to state highways and has 3 primary schools and 0 healthcare facilities. As of 2011, its population is 5,040, in 1,135 households.
# Som (currency)

The som, sum, or soum is a unit of currency used in Turkic-speaking countries in Central Asia. Its name comes from words in the respective languages (including Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Uyghur and Uzbek) for "pure", referring to historical coins of pure gold. It may refer to:
* Kyrgyzstani som
* Uzbekistani soʻm
Speakers of Kazakh, Kyrgyz and Uzbek in the then Soviet Union called the ruble by these names, and were accommodated by the word appearing on the backs of banknotes. The som of Kyrgyzstan and som of Uzbekistan are post-Soviet examples.

## In the Golden Horde

In the 14th century the Golden Horde som called silver bullion navicular shape, weighing 204.8 g (in Russian numismatic literature, they are also called Tatar hryvnya). In treasures, archeologists find them together with silver dirhams. Florentine Francesco Pegolotti wrote that the mint in Azak could stamp a bar in the "walking" coin.
# Drewitt

Drewitt is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brett Drewitt (born 1990), Australian professional golfer
* Herbert Drewitt (1895–1927), New Zealand World War I flying ace
# Drewes' moss frog

The Drewes' moss frog (Arthroleptella drewesii) is a species of frog in the family Pyxicephalidae. It is endemic to Fernkloof Nature Reserve & nearby surroundings in South Africa. Its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Mallard, Manitoba

Mallard is a community in the Canadian province of Manitoba.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Mallard had a population of 102 living in 30 of its 41 total private dwellings, a change of 30.8% from its 2016 population of 78. With a land area of 11.21 km$^2$ (4.33 sq mi), it had a population density of 9.1/km$^2$ (23.6/sq mi) in 2021.

## Notable people

Brigette Lacquette is the first First Nations woman to play hockey for Team Canada at the Winter Olympics in 2018. She is from Mallard, Manitoba.
# Malik Johnson

Malik Johnson may refer to:
* Malik Johnson (basketball) (born 1997), American basketball player
* Malik Johnson (soccer) (born 1998), Canadian soccer player
# Malik Shabazz (disambiguation)

el-Hajj Malik el-Shabazz (1925–1965) was an African-American human rights activist also known as Malcolm X and Malcolm Little.
Malik Shabazz may also refer to:
* Mike Tyson (born 1966), boxer who reportedly adopted the name "Malik Shabazz" following his conversion to Islam
* Malik Zulu Shabazz attorney former chairman of the New Black Panther Party
* R-Truth (born 1972), wrestler who used the ring name K. Malik Shabaz
# Drečinovac

Drečinovac is a village in the municipality of Knjaževac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 88 people.
# Malibu Coast AVA

The Malibu Coast is an American Viticulture Area located in the Santa Monica Mountains of western Los Angeles County, California. The appellation is 46 miles (74km) long and eight miles (13km) wide, rising from the Pacific Coast to an elevation of 3,111 feet (948m). The National Agricultural Statistics Service's "California Grape Acreage Report Crop 2015" documented the most widely planted varietals in Los Angeles County as Cabernet Sauvignon (69 acres), Syrah (32 acres), Zinfandel (21 acres), Merlot (20 acres), and Chardonnay (10 acres).
The Malibu Coast AVA designation was granted by the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau in July, 2014 but wine grapes have grown in the Malibu Coast as far back as 1824, when the first documented vineyard was planted at Rancho Topanga Malibu Sequit by José Bartolomé Tapia. Prior to Prohibition, Los Angeles County was California's largest wine producer by volume. The first modern day vineyard was planted in 1985 by restaurateur Michael McCarty, with the help of Dick Graff of Monterey's Chalone Vineyard. Today the appellation is home to 52 commercial grape growers and 198 acres (80 ha) of vines. Notable producers include Dolin Estate, which initiated the AVA and has twice been named one of the Best 101 wineries in America, Montage Vineyards, Colcanyon Estate Wines and Malibu Sanity.
# Dry Drayton

Dry Drayton is a village and civil parish about 5 miles (8 km) northwest of Cambridge in Cambridgeshire, England, listed as Draitone in the Domesday Book in 1086. It covers an area of 829 hectares (2,049 acres).

## History

The ancient parish of Dry Drayton formed between the Roman Via Devana (now the A14) to the north, and the Cambridge to St Neot's road to the south, covering an area of 2421 acres. In 1966 around 350 acres were removed from the north west of the parish to create the new civil parish of Bar Hill. Now completely cleared of ancient woodland, the village has been used for arable farming for centuries.
Listed as Draitone in the Domesday Book, the village became known as Dry Drayton by the start of the 13th century to distinguish it from Fen Drayton (5 miles to the north west) and the fact that it was susceptible to times of drought. The name "Drayton" means "farmstead where drays or sledges are used".

## Church

The parish church in the village has been dedicated to St Peter and St Paul since the 15th century. The building dates from the 13th century, and consists of a chancel, an aisled and clerestoried nave with north porch, and a three-storey west tower. The tower is the oldest part of the present building and dates from the 13th century, as does the majority of the chancel and nave, though the church was restored in the 19th century. The plain octagonal font dates from the 13th century.

## Village life

Dry Drayton has an Anglican church, a Methodist church, a primary school and a cricket ground.
The village has one remaining public house, The Black Horse, that opened around 1780. Former pubs include the Three Horseshoes, that opened in the mid-18th century and closed in the mid-20th century. Away from the village was the Five Bells, that opened in the early 19th century where the Oakington road met the Huntingdon turnpike (now the A14). It became a farmhouse in the first decades of the 20th century.
The village High Street once was the main focus of the village but with expansion the focus has moved towards the area closer to the field called 'The Park', despite not being a play park or recreational area. Most of the village services and shops closed following the opening of the Tesco superstore in Bar Hill.
Dry Drayton is connected to Bar Hill by a cycle path and pedestrian path known as "The Drift". There is currently a campaign to improve the cycling facilities between Bar Hill, Dry Drayton, Madingley and Cambridge by providing an off-road cycle track www.bhddmadcycle.com

## Nearby villages

* Oakington to the northeast
* Hardwick to the south
* Madingley to the southeast
* Bar Hill to the north
# Sonderturm

Sondertürme (German for special towers) are communications towers of the former federal post office (now Deutsche Telekom AG), constructed of reinforced concrete, which were planned specially for a given location. A Sonderturm is typically better equipped than the Typenturm towers, and nearly always with a visitor centre. Sonderturm towers were established in close vicinity to large cities.
# Sondernach

Sondernach is a commune in the Haut-Rhin département in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

## Geography

Located in the parc naturel régional des Ballons des Vosges, the village of Sondernach shares with Mittlach the benefit of being situated on the slopes of a large valley watered by one of the streams forming the river Fecht. The altitude of the centre is between 500 and 600 metres.
Its only immediate neighbour is the commune of Metzeral to the north.

### Origin of name

The origin of the village's name is unclear. It could be from der Sonne nahe meaning "near the Sun", or zum sundern Ach meaning "near the south stream", Sondernach being the furthest south village in the valley.

## History

Sondernach first appears in archives in the 12th century. Around 1240, the Benedictine Abbey of Munster owned lands in the village. From 1287, the village was made part of the valley community grouping Munster and the ten communes of the Fecht. It was destroyed during the First World War, during the battle of Metzeral, in June 1915.
# Malligadu Marriage Bureau

Malligadu Marriage Bureau is a 2014 Indian Telugu-language comedy film directed by Uday Raj and starring Srikanth and Manochitra. This film is about Malli, a man who creates a marriage bureau.

## Cast

* Srikanth as Malligadu a.k.a. Malli
* Manochitra as Madhu
* Brahmanandam as Chotu Bhai
* Posani Krishna Murali as ACP Nayak
* Telangana Shakuntala as Akka
* Vennela Kishore as Bobby
* Anjana as Surekha
* Sravanthi Ravi Kishore
* Fish Venkat
* Nandhu

## Production

After his previous action-oriented films were commercial failures, Srikanth decided to do an out-and-out comedy film. Tamil actress Manochitra made her Telugu debut with this film. She worked on this film alongside Nattukodi, another film starring Srikanth which is yet to release.

## Soundtrack

Music by Raghu Ram.
* "Marriages Are Made In Heaven" – Ranjiith
* "Kanti Reppa Kottesukunde" – Vedala Hemachandra, Geetha Madhuri
* "Okkasari Oppuko" – Raghu Ram
* "Nallani Katuka" – Dinker, Pranavi

## Reception

Ch. Sushil Rao of The Times of India said that "Over all, it is a fun movie but for the cinematography. It does not give you the feel that you are watching the big picture. Srikanth slips into his role well and the comedy most of the times is not lost on the audience". A critic from The Hans India opined that "The movie is not unique, but a good family entertainer. Srikanth with his stupendous performance dominated all other characters in the movie". Ravi Kandala of Full Hyderabad said that "Malligadu will be forgotten soon, and will surely become a staple on Gemini Movies, that re-runner of mediocre films. You can safely stay away".
# Malligasta

Malligasta is a municipality and village in La Rioja Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Malaysian Bulk Carriers

Malaysian Bulk Carriers Berhad (MYX: 5077) was incorporated on 19 November 1988. In 1995, it became the vehicle for a collaboration between Kuok Group and Global Maritime Ventures Berhad, a marine venture capital investment company funded by the Malaysian Government through Bank Industri & Teknologi Malaysia Berhad.
On 2 December 2003, MBC was listed on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia. The MBC Group is one of the largest shipping enterprises in Malaysia and one of a handful of Malaysian shipping companies engaged in international shipping using its own fleet of vessels. MBC presently owns and operates a fleet of vessels comprising dry bulk carriers and product tankers. Apart from shipowning and operation, MBC is also engaged in ship management and operates a container depot.

## Subsidiaries

* Pacific Ship-Managers Sdn Bhd
* PSM Perkapalan Sdn Bhd
# Drosophila cardini

Drosophila cardini is a species of fruit fly in the Drosophila cardini species group.
# Mama's Affair

Mama's Affair may refer to:
* Mama's Affair (1921 film), an American silent romantic comedy film
* Mama's Affair (2022 film), a Hong Kong drama film
# South African Class J 4-6-4T

The South African Railways Class J 4-6-4T of 1915 was a steam locomotive.
In 1915, the South African Railways placed six Class J tank steam locomotives with a 4-6-4 Baltic type wheel arrangement in service.

## Manufacturer

To cope with the increasing traffic on the Natal South Coast, D.A. Hendrie, the Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) of the South African Railways (SAR), reverted to the old Natal Government Railways preference and designed a new 4-6-4 Baltic type side-tank steam locomotive.
Six of these locomotives were built by Nasmyth, Wilson and Company of Patricroft in Salford, England, and delivered in 1915, numbered in the range from 341 to 346. They were designated Class J and were the first side-tank engines to be acquired by the SAR since Union.

## Characteristics

The engines used saturated steam and had Walschaerts valve gear, piston valves and Belpaire fireboxes. They were designed to work as double-enders on the Natal South Coast line where there was limited engine turning facilities.

## Service

It was soon found, however, that due to their small proportions, they were of insufficient power to handle the rapidly increasing loads on the South Coast. They were therefore taken off the South Coast run and employed as shunting engines in the Durban harbour.
Four of them were later allocated to Mossel Bay and the Cape Midland for similar duties. They remained there until they were withdrawn by 1957 after more than forty years in service. The remaining two locomotives, numbers 341 and 342, were sold to gold mines on the Reef.
By the early 1970s, no. 341 was still at work on the East Daggafontein Mine as their no. 2. It was later acquired by the South African National Railway And Steam Museum (SANRASM) for preservation. It had to be scrapped in 2011, however, after being vandalised by scavenging scrap metal thieves at the SANRASM storage site in Chamdor.

## Illustration

No. 341 was plinthed at SANRASM with a tender. The picture shows it as gate guard, prior to being vandalised into destruction c. 2010.
* No. 341, East Daggafontein Mine no. 2 with a tender, 9 October 1989
# Hannah Dunn

Hannah Dunn (born 19 August 1991) is an Australian rules footballer playing for Port Adelaide in the AFL Women's competition.

## Early life

Dunn was raised in Canberra and attended Daramalan College throughout her upbringing. She began playing football in 2010 for the Queanbeyan Tigerettes in the AFL Canberra competition and became the first female player to reach 100 appearances for the club.

## AFLW career

Despite missing out on selection in the 2016 AFL Women's draft, Dunn trained with Greater Western Sydney as a back-up player in 2016 preseason period. She made her debut in the thirty-six point loss to Adelaide at Thebarton Oval in the opening round of the 2017 season. It was her only match for the Giants and she was delisted at the end of the 2017 season. Dunn was drafted to the Gold Coast Suns with pick 22 in the 2019 AFL Women's draft and played six AFLW matches for the club in 2020. She was named co-captain of the club in January 2021, and sole captain the following season. On 26 May 2022, Dunn announced her signing with the new AFLW expansion team Port Adelaide.
# Manfred Reichel

Manfred Reichel (1896–1984) was a Swiss micropaleontologist best known for his work on the morphology of foraminiferans, especially alveolinids. He taught as a professor at the University of Basel for almost forty years, where he became the school's first professor of paleontology in 1940. Lukas Hottinger studied under him during this time. Trained in zoology, Reichel also had a keen interest in the flight mechanics of birds, pterosaurs and bats, about which he published several papers.
Reichel was also an accomplished artist, and his heavily detailed style lent itself well to illustrating complex foraminiferal structures. His pen and ink drawings of pterosaurs and the early bird Archaeopteryx, rendered in lifelike poses, remain some of his most well-known work today. His Archaeopteryx illustrations in particular are well-regarded even by today's standards and are still considered to be highly accurate. He also translated Alfred Wegener's book on the origin of continents into French.