OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chithara

Chithara is a village in Kollam district in the state of Kerala, India.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Chithara had a population of 20694 with 9727 males and 10967 females.

## State Government Offices

* Chithara, Sub Registrar Office
* KSEB Section Office
* Krishi Bhavan, Chithara
* Chithara Police Station

## Educational Institutions

* Apple Kids International School
* Sree Narayana Higher Secondary School - CHITHARA(Paruthy)
* GLPS CHITHARA
* A.P.R.M. Central School
* Almanar LPS Valavupacha
* Govt. Higher Secondary School
* B.Ed. College
* UPS Pezhumoodu
* Mathira L P S
* PALPU COLLEGE MATHIRA
* GUPS THOOTTICKAL MATHIRA
# Yongde Road station

Yongde Road (Chinese: 永德路; pinyin: Yǒngdé Lù) is a metro station on the Line 15 of the Shanghai Metro. Located at the intersection of Yongde Road and South Lianhua Road in Minhang District, Shanghai, the station was scheduled to open with the rest of Line 15 in 2020. However, the station eventually opened on 23 January 2021 following a one-month postponement.
# Tabaruzaka Station

Tabaruzaka Station (田原坂駅, Tabaruzaka-eki) is a passenger railway station located in the Kita-ku ward of the city of Kumamoto, Kumamoto Prefecture, Japan. It is operated by JR Kyushu.

## Lines

The station is served by the Kagoshima Main Line and is located 180.2 km from the starting point of the line at Mojiko.

## Layout

The station consists of two side platforms serving two tracks on a side hill cutting. A steep sloping ramp leads up to the station from the access road. The station building is a simple, functional, brick structure which is unstaffed and serves only as a waiting room. Access to the opposite side platform is by means of a footbridge.

### Platforms

| 1 | ■ ■ Kagoshima Main Line | for Tamana, Ōmuta and Tosu |
| 2 | ■ ■ Kagoshima Main Line | for Kumamoto and Yatsushiro |
* A view of the platforms and tracks.
* View from the station looking down onto the access road.
* Signage

## History

Japanese Government Railways (JGR) opened Tabaruzaka signal box on 1 October 1943 on the existing track of the Kagoshima Main Line. On 1 October 1965, Japanese National Railways (JNR) upgraded the facility to full station. With the privatization of JNR on 1 April 1987, JR Kyushu took over control of the station.

## Passenger statistics

In fiscal 2014, the station was used by an average of 24 passengers daily (boarding passengers only).

## Surrounding area

The area around the station is surrounded by hills and covered with fields and orchards, but there are settlements scattered on the hills to the east, leading to the Ueki city area. About 800 m to the east, there is the Sanko Bus Shichimoto stop, which connects the Kumamoto Sakuramachi Bus Terminal to Uekimachi.
# Lepidoblepharis microlepis

Lepidoblepharis microlepis is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to Colombia.

## Geographic range

L. microlepis is found in Valle del Cauca Department, Colombia.

## Reproduction

L. microlepis is oviparous.
# Richland Township, Madison County, Indiana

Richland Township is one of fourteen townships in Madison County, Indiana, United States. At the 2010 census, its population was 4,775 and it contained 2,109 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 27.91 square miles (72.3 km$^2$), of which 27.7 square miles (72 km$^2$) (or 99.25%) is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km$^2$) (or 0.72%) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Anderson (northeast edge)

### Unincorporated towns

* Moonville at 40°11′38″N 85°36′05″W﻿ / ﻿40.193931°N 85.601364°W﻿ / 40.193931; -85.601364

## History

Richland was organized in 1834. It was named from their productive farmland.

## Volunteer Fire Department

The Richland Township Volunteer Fire Department is located on County Road 500 N, just east of Alexandria Pike on the west-central side of the township. The fire department provides fire suppression, rescue, and basic life support services to all of Richland Township and mutual aid services to surrounding areas. The fire department is staffed by approximately 35 volunteer members who are trained in fire suppression, emergency medical services, and rescue. The fire department has seven pieces of apparatus: one fire engine (Engine 48), two 3,000-gallon tankers (Engine/Tanker 40 & Tanker 44), one Medium Rescue (Rescue 49), one Grass truck (Grass 47) and two transporting BLS ambulances (Ambulances 45 and 46). Richland is also the home of the Madison County Hazardous Materials Decontamination Team (Decon 40), which has a fully equipped decon trailer, including a mass decontamination tent. The fire department responds to approximately 400-450 calls for service per year.
The Richland Township Fire Department was established in 1970.
The fire department is dispatched from the Madison County Central Dispatch located in Anderson. The department is addressed on the radio as "Station 40".
The Richland Township Volunteer has had one line-of-duty death, in the 1980s; Donald Lindzy.

## Cemeteries

The township contains these six cemeteries: Funk, Heagy, Holson, Moonville, Nelson, and Wesley Chapel.

## Major highways

* Indiana State Road 9

## Waterways and bodies of water

* Killbuck Creek
Running SW through the township, enters Richland Township near County Road 500 E and County Road 700 N and exits the township near County Road 240 North and Scatterfield Road, just before emptying into the White River.
* Little Killbuck Creek
Running SSW through the township, enters Richland Township near County Road 800 N and County Road 200 E and empties into the Killbuck Creek near County Road 240 N and Scatterfield Road.
* Prosperity Lake
Located just north of County Road 500 N and just east of Alexandria Pike; situated along Little Killbuck Creek.
* Several private ponds

## School districts

* Anderson Community School Corporation

## Golf course

* Killbuck Golf Course - CLOSED

## Political districts

* Indiana's 5th congressional district
* State House District 35
* State House District 36
* State Senate District 26
# Tabernaemontana salzmannii

Tabernaemontana salzmannii is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is found in eastern Brazil.Tabernaemontana salzmannii is a semideciduous shrub or tree with an oval crown; it can grow up to 11 metres tall.
# Tabernaemontana rostrata

Tabernaemontana rostrata grows as a shrub up to 2 metres (7 ft) tall. Its flowers feature a white corolla. The habitat is scrub or forest to 1,400 m (4,600 ft) altitude. The species is native to Bangladesh, Indo-China and Malesia.
# Yookwoodang Literary Award

The Yook Woo Dang Literary Award (Korean:육우당 문학상; Hanja:六友堂文學賞), is a South Korean literature award established as a memorial to Yun Hyon-seok on Dongdaemun in Seoul, April 1, 2013. Yun Hyon-seok was a South Korean gay rights activist and poet who used "Yook Woo Dang" as his pen name.
Yun's dream as a poet and writer was for a renaissance and resurrection of Korean traditional poet and literary creation. After years of experiencing discrimination for his homosexuality, Yun committed suicide in 2003. Ten years after his death, the Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea established the award in his memory.
The application eligibility is unlimited, and accepts a variety of genres, including poetry, fiction, essays.
# Richard J. Weibel

Richard J. Weibel was a magician and magic scholar. He was a long-time contributor to The Linking Ring, writing the column "Conjuring Psychology" for many years. One of his most notable articles appeared in Genii magazine in 1980. The article, titled "Emporiums of Miracles", began a series of articles outlining the history of magic shops throughout the US. Weibel was featured on the cover of The Linking Ring in 1994. He contributed an article to The Sphinx on the psychology of magic.
# Leptogium adnatum

Leptogium adnatum is a species of lichen in the family Collemataceae. Found in Cape Horn, the southernmost point of South America, it was formally described as a new species in 2013 by Norwegian lichenologist Per Magnus Jørgensen. The crust-like thallus of the lichen comprises densely packed, intricately folded, irregular squamules that in some parts form dark greyish-blue lobes that are firmly attached to their rock substrate. The species epithet adnatum refers to this tight attachment. Leptogium adnatum is only known to occur on coastal rocks in the Cape Horn region. The coastal locale is unusual for a species of Leptogium, but the author speculates that the high levels of rainfall that occur in the area dilutes the salt concentration sufficiently to make the climate more amenable to the growth of the lichen.
# Rid (name)

Rid is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Annette Rid, bioethicist and physician-scientist
* Rid Grachev (1935–2004), Soviet and Russian poet, writer, translator and essayist
* Samuel Rid, English writer
* Thomas Rid (born 1975), German political scientist
# Choi Yong-sin

Choi Yong-sin (born 21 May 1978) is a Korean former judoka who competed in the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Les Menus

Les Menus (French pronunciation: ) is a commune in the Orne department in north-western France.
# Les Menuires

Les Menuires (French pronunciation:) is a ski resort in the Belleville valley of Les Trois Vallées between Saint-Martin-de-Belleville and Val Thorens. Owned and operated by Compagnie des Alpes, it is in the Savoie département of France.
The resort has 48 restaurants, 39 ski lifts and 62 trails. The resort has advanced ski slopes and beginner slopes. The resort also hosted the men's slalom alpine skiing event at the 1992 Winter Olympics. Its slopes are connected to more than 600 km of slopes in Les Trois Vallées, making it a part of the largest skiable area in the world. The resort has not only skiing facilities, but also offers a range of other activities.
The resort was founded in 1964 and has an altitude range of 1,850 m (6,070 ft).

## History

During the 1950s, Service of the Study and Development of Mountain Tourism (SEATM) was created by the local authorities to create the ski resort of Courchevel. Due to its great success, in the 1960s the mayor of Saint-Martin-de-Belleville decided to follow suit and create a society with the plan to create 100 000 beds divided between the two main resorts of Les Menuires and Val Thorens, plus five satellite resorts.
In 1964, the first three drag lifts were installed. In 1967, the first accommodation residences in the Croisette area were opened, as well as the second stage of the La Masse cable car. In 1969, the tourist office was created together with Les Menuires’ first hotel, and the west side of the mountain was equipped with ski lifts. 1973 saw the first stage of the impressive 3 Valleys ski area, with the Allamands drag lift linking Les Menuires to Méribel, at the same time that the nearby resort of Val Thorens was starting to be developed.
Up to the early 1980s, there was an intense period of development in Les Menuires and Val Thorens. The initial plans were changed along the way with the main objectives being controlled development and preservation of the environment. The number of beds was scaled right down to 26 000 in Les Menuires and 20 000 for Val Thorens. The idea of satellite resorts was scrapped and instead the traditional village of Saint-Martin-de-Belleville was created with 1 200 beds. In the end 47 000 beds were created instead of the initially planned 100 000.
The main resort is centered on La Croisette. All of the restaurants, shops, bars, and the hotel Le Pelvoux are linked by an internal gallery. These front onto the piste, and the ski lifts that link the 3 Valleys network.
# Leontosaurus

Leontosaurus is an extinct genus of non-mammalian synapsids from the Dicynodon Assemblage Zone, Balfour Formation of South Africa. It contains the single species L. vanderhorsti.
# Lendvai

Lendvai is a Hungarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ernő Lendvai (1925–1993), Hungarian music theorist
* Erwin Lendvai (1882–1949), Hungarian composer and choral conductor
* Ildikó Lendvai (born 1946), Hungarian politician
* Miklós Lendvai (born 1975), Hungarian football player
* Paul Lendvai (born 1929), Hungarian-born Austrian journalist
* Tibor Lendvai (born 1940), Hungarian cyclist
# Tetrapleura

Tetrapleura may refer to:
* Tetrapleura (fly), a genus of flies in the family Ulidiidae
* Tetrapleura (plant), a genus of plants in the family Fabaceae
# Attorney General Kamal

Attorney General Kamal may refer to:
* Fida M. Kamal (fl. 2000s), Attorney General of Bangladesh
* Mustafa Kamal (judge) (1933–2015), Attorney General of Bangladesh
# Xələfşə

39°33′09″N 47°06′43″E﻿ / ﻿39.55250°N 47.11194°E﻿ / 39.55250; 47.11194
Xələfşə (Khalafsha) is a village in the Fuzuli District of Azerbaijan.
# White-footed vole

The white-footed vole (Arborimus albipes) is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is found only in the northwest United States. Its natural habitat is temperate forests.

## Sources

* ↑ Cassola, F. (2016). "Arborimus albipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2017A22389204. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T2017A22389204.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
* ↑ Musser, G. G.; Carleton, M. D. (2005). "Superfamily Muroidea". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 962. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
* This Arvicolinae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Rolga

Rolga is a village in the Zimtenga Department of Bam Province in northern-central Burkina Faso. It has a population of 457.
# Zotalemimon sybroides

Zotalemimon sybroides is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1939.
# Temple of Minerva Medica

The temple of Minerva Medica (akin to the temple of Apollo Medicus) was a temple in ancient Rome, built on the Esquiline Hill in the Republican era, though no remains of it have been found. Since the 17th century, it has been wrongly identified with the ruins of a nymphaeum on a nearby site, on account of the erroneous impression that the Athena Giustiniani had been found in its ruins.

## Location

Its position in the regionary catalogue, between the campus Viminalis and the temple of Isis Patricia, points to a site in the northern part of Region V. But hundreds of votive offerings, including one in which the temple is attested, were discovered in the Via Curva (the modern Via Carlo Botta), just west of the Via Merulana, and this may be the better location. Some tuff walls, resembling ritual trenches known as favissae were also found there.
# Temple of Minerva (Aventine)

The Temple of Minerva was a temple on the summit of the Aventine Hill in Rome, next to the Temple of Diana. It is now completely disappeared, but the Forma Urbis Romae confirms its appearance as a peripteral hexastyle on a different orientation to the Temple of Diana.
The date and founder of the temple is unknown, but it is known to have existed in the 3rd century BC. It was the centre of the craft guilds in general and, by the end of the 3rd century BC, the writers' and actors' guilds in particular. In 123 BC Gaius Gracchus and his supporters tried in vain to seek refuge in the temple during their flight from Rome. The sanctuary was repaired by Emperor Augustus. The building still existed in the 4th-century, when it is mentioned in the Forma Urbis Romae. If still in use by the 4th-century, it would have been closed during the persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire.
# Roman ring

In general relativity, a Roman ring (proposed by Matt Visser in 1997 and named after the Roman arch, a concept proposed by Mike Morris and Kip Thorne in 1988 and named after physicist Tom Roman) is a configuration of wormholes where no subset of wormholes is near to chronology violation, though the combined system can be arbitrarily close to chronology violation.

## Examples

For example, an Earth–Moon wormhole whose far end is 0.5 seconds in the "past" will not violate causality, since information sent to the far end via the wormhole and back through normal space will still arrive back on Earth (-0.5 + 1) = 0.5 seconds after it was transmitted; but an additional wormhole in the other direction will allow information to arrive back on Earth 1 second before it was transmitted (time travel). However, it is believed that relative time between the transmission of the information in one wormhole throat and out of the other end in a ring structure will remain the same, because light wouldn't have violated local proper time, because the distance traveled by the information would take time, either by going the long way or through the wormhole.

## Chronology protection

Semiclassical approaches to incorporating quantum effects into general relativity seem to show that the chronology protection conjecture postulated by physicist Stephen Hawking fails to prevent the formation of such rings, although Matt Visser feels that there are reasons to think the semiclassical approach is unreliable here, and that a full theory of quantum gravity will likely uphold chronology protection.
# Romaleidae

The Romaleidae or lubber grasshoppers are a family of grasshoppers, based on the type genus Romalea. The species in this family can be found in the Americas. It is known to be polyphagous, but there is not much else known regarding its diet.

## Tribes and selected genera

The Orthoptera Species File Online database lists two subfamilies:

### Bactrophorinae

Auth. Amédégnato, 1974; distribution: central and tropical South America.
* Bactrophorini (Amédégnato, 1974)
** Andeomezentia Amédégnato & Poulain, 1994
** Bactrophora Westwood, 1842
** Bora Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
** Cristobalina Rehn, 1938
** Hyleacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
** Mezentia Stål, 1878
** Panamacris Rehn, 1938
** Rhicnoderma Gerstaecker, 1889
** Silacris Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979
* Ophthalmolampini (Descamps, 1977)
** Adrolampis Descamps, 1977
** Aphanolampis Descamps, 1978
** Apophylacris Descamps, 1983
** Caenolampis Descamps, 1978
** Chromolampis Descamps, 1977
** Drypetacris Descamps, 1978
** Elutrolampis Descamps, 1978
** Euprepacris Descamps, 1977
** Habrolampis Descamps, 1978
** Hekistolampis Descamps, 1978
** Helicopacris Descamps, 1978
** Helolampis Descamps, 1978
** Lagarolampis Descamps, 1978
** Nautia Stål, 1878
** Nothonautia Descamps, 1983
** Ophthalmolampis Saussure, 1859
** Othnacris (Descamps, 1977)
** Peruviacris Descamps, 1978
** Poecilolampis Descamps, 1978
** Pseudonautia Descamps, 1978
** Tikaodacris Descamps, 1978
** Xenonautia Descamps, 1977
** Zoumolampis Descamps, 1978
* Taeniophorini (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893)
** Hylephilacris Descamps, 1978
** Megacephalacris Descamps & Amédégnato, 1971
** Megacheilacris Descamps, 1978
** Taeniophora Stål, 1873

### Romaleinae

Auth. (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893), selected genera:
* Eurostacrini (Amédégnato, 1997)
** Eurostacris Descamps, 1978
** Pseudeurostacris Descamps, 1978
* Hisychiini (Descamps, 1979)
** Hisychius Stål, 1878
* Leguini (Amédégnato & Poulain, 1986)
** Ampiacris Amédégnato & Poulain, 1986
** Legua Walker, 1870
** Proracris Uvarov, 1940
* Phaeopariini (Giglio-Tos, 1898)
** Abila Stål, 1878
** Phaeoparia Stål, 1873
* Procolpini (Giglio-Tos, 1898)
** Procolpia Stål, 1873
* Romaleini (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893)
** Dracotettix Bruner, 1889
** Phrynotettix Glover, 1872
** Romalea Serville, 1831 - monotypic - Romalea microptera (Palisot de Beauvois, 1817)
** Spaniacris Hebard, 1937
** Taeniopoda Stal, 1873
** Titanacris Scudder, 1869
** Tropidacris Scudder, 1869
** Tytthotyle Scudder, 1897
* Trybliophorini (Giglio-Tos, 1898)
** Trybliophorus Serville, 1831

### Subfamily unassigned

** Genus Quitus Hebard, 1924
# Tephritis brunnea

Tephritis brunnea is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Tephritis of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Australia.
# Tephritis carcassa

Tephritis carcassa is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Tephritis of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Korea.
# Åsby

Åsby is a locality situated in Varberg Municipality, Halland County, Sweden with 423 inhabitants in 2010.
# Ronald G. Lewis

Ronald Gene Lewis (December 3, 1941 – April 14, 2019) was the first American Indian to receive a PhD in the field of social work (which he received from the University of Denver) in 1974, was declared a NASW Social Work Pioneer, and has become known as the “Father of American Indian Social Work.”
In addition, he was the first American Indian tenured in the University of Wisconsin System, first American Indian Full Professor in the field of Social Work, and first American Indian to hold the position of "Dean" in Canada.
Born in Muskogee, Oklahoma, Lewis had his first academic appointment in 1975 at the University of Oklahoma's School of Social Work. From there Lewis was tenured at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee, Arizona State University, and at the Saskatchewan Indian Federated College as Dean. Additionally, Lewis has guest lectured across the country at universities for 30 years.
Beyond the academic world, Lewis was a psychiatric social worker who developed mental health programs for American Indians at the Tahlequah and Claremore Indian Hospitals in Oklahoma and later for the state of Oklahoma. As the director of the Indian Liaison Office at the Fitzsimons Medical Hospital in Aurora, Colorado, he worked with returning American Indian Vietnam veterans. Lewis also trained hospital and medical personnel about culturally appropriate services for American Indians. Always a political activist, during this time Lewis was also at the Wounded Knee Incident in 1973 and the Alcatraz takeover.
Landmark legislation concerning culturally appropriate services for American Indian people is an important part Lewis’s work. Well known as a leading expert on American Indian social problems, he has published extensively on federal policy in Indian Country, child abuse and neglect, and alcoholism and the American Indian (which became a special report to the U.S. Congress in 1980). He and his work also contributed to the creation of the Indian Child Welfare Act in 1978. Lewis has made contributions to American Indian issues at every level, including meetings with U.S. presidents, reports to Congress, and creating curriculum at universities.
Lewis died from cancer in Columbia, South Carolina, on April 14, 2019, at the age of 77.