OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Loyden

Loyden is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Eddie Loyden (1923–2003), British politician
* Eddie Loyden (born 1945), English footballer
* Jillian Loyden (born 1985), American soccer player
# Manganese lactate

Manganese lactate is an organic chemical compound, a salt of manganese and lactic acid with the formula Mn(C$_3$H$_5$O$_3$)$_2$. The compound forms light pink crystals, soluble in water, forming crystalline hydrates.

## Synthesis

Dissolution of manganese carbonate in lactic acid solution:
       MnCO$_3$ + 2C$_3$H$_6$O$_3$ → Mn(C$_3$H$_5$O$_3$)$_2$ + CO$_2$ + H$_2$O

## Physical properties

Manganese lactate forms light pink crystals.
Manganese lactate is soluble in water and ethanol.
Manganese lactate forms crystalline hydrates of composition Mn(C$_3$H$_5$O$_3$)$_2$•n H$_2$O, where n = 2 and 3. Each lactate is a bidentate ligand. Two water molecules coordinate directly to the metal as well, cis to each other, to complete the octahedral cluster. In the trihydrate, the third water molecule is involved in hydrogen-bonding further away in the crystal structure.
Its dihydrate forms an orthorhombic crystal, the space group is P2$_1$2$_1$2$_1$.
The trihydrate is a monoclinic crystal, and the space group is P2$_1$.
# The Queen Elizabeth Academy

The Queen Elizabeth Academy (formerly Queen Elizabeth School) is a mixed secondary school with academy status. It is located on Witherley Road, Atherstone, Warwickshire, England. Its principal is N. Harding. The school is dependent on the four values of pride, endeavour, kindness, and resilience.
* This Warwickshire school or sixth form college related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Titus of Bostra

Titus of Bostra (died c. 378) was a Christian theologian and bishop. Sozomen names Titus among the great men of the time of Constantius.

## Life

Sozomen also tells of a mean trick played upon Titus by Julian the Apostate. It was expected that the reestablishment of paganism would cause riots, as it had elsewhere. Julian wrote to Titus, as bishop of Bostra (now Bosra) that he would hold him and the clergy responsible for any disorder. Titus replied that though the Christians were equal in number to the pagans they would obey him and keep quiet. Julian then wrote to the Bostrians urging them to expel Titus because he had calumniated them by attributing their quiet conduct not to their own good dispositions but to his influence. Titus remained bishop at Bostra until c. 371.
According to Socrates Titus was one of the bishops who signed the Synodal Letter, addressed to Jovian by the Council of Antioch (363), in which the Nicene Creed was accepted, though with a clause "intended somewhat to weaken and semiarianize the expression homoousios".

## Works

St. Jerome names Titus among writers whose secular erudition is as marvellous as their knowledge of Scripture; in his De Viris Illustribus, cii, he speaks of Titus's "mighty" books against the Manichaean and other miscellanea. He places his death under Valens.
Of the other miscellanea, only fragments of exegetical writings have survived. These show that Titus followed the Antiochene School of Scripture exegesis in keeping to the literal as opposed to the allegorical interpretation.
Titus's Contra Manichæos preserves a large number of quotations from Manichaean writers. The work consists of four books of which the fourth and the greater part of the third are only extant in a Syriac translation. The Greek and Syriac texts of the Contra Manichæos were published by Paul de Lagarde (Berlin, 1859). Earlier editions of the Greek text suffer from an insertion from a work of Serapion owing to the misplacement of a leaf in the original codex. The latest edition by Paul-Huber Poirier of the extant Greek text and the more extensive Syriac translation appeared 2013 (Corpus Christianorum Series Graeca 82). In 2015 a French translation of the texts in this edition appeared in the Corpus Christianorum in Translation-series.
In one passage Titus seems to favour Origen's view that the pains of the damned are not eternal.
A Commentary on the Gospel of St. Luke is attributed to Titus, which survives in excerpts principally in catenae. For this, and other writings attributed to Titus see Migne and Gallandi. The genuine exegetical fragments of this commentary were published by Sickenberger.
# Widikum

Widikum is a town and capital of the Widikum-Boffe district in Cameroon. It also serves as the Ambazonian capital of Midland State. Home to the Widikum Tribe, it is located in Momo County in northwestern Cameroon . Within the district, the town has a population of 28,152 (2005). The town is located at the meeting point of the Momo and Man River.
It is also the homeland of Ambazonian lawyer and activist, Fon Gorji Dinka.

## History

In 2019, Ambazonian separatist, General Sebastian, as he was popularly called, was killed during a military raid on his camp in Widikum on the January 5th. Security sources reported that 17 separatist fighters were killed in the course of the raid while several weapons were seized and the camp completely destroyed. However, sources within the separatist movement dispute the figures portrayed by the army and say only ‘General Sebastian’ was killed in the course of the attack as his ‘soldiers’ fell back and took cover.

## Government

The villages are ruled by traditional structures under the leadership of the chief or Ofon. The quarter(neighborhood) is governed by a quarter-head and all family heads, while the village is ruled by the village council.
# Tom Pyle

Tom Pyle (29 November 1875 – 20 December 1958) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Lincoln City as an inside or outside left.
Pyle appeared infrequently for Lincoln's first team, making only 30 appearances in senior competition over six seasons. In March 1899 – four years after his Football League debut – the Sheffield Independent described him as "a local youth who had been introduced at outside left", who "played a very fine game, and was on more than one occasion the recipient of a splendid ovation at the hands of the spectators" as Lincoln beat Newton Heath 2–0. Pyle opened the scoring in Lincoln's next game, a 2–2 draw with Small Heath, and his third and last senior goal came on the opening day of the 1899–1900 Football League season, in a 3–0 defeat of Middlesbrough. He also played local football in the Lincoln area.
He later worked as a bricklayer in Lincoln, where he died in 1958.
# Tatrang

Tatrang, Tatirang (تاتىراڭ بازىرى Chinese: 塔提让镇) is a town in Qiemo / Qarqan County, Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, China.

## History

In 1969, Tuanjie Commune (团结公社) was established.
In 1980, Tuanjie Commune became Tatrang Commune (塔提让公社).
In 1984, Tatrang Commune became Tatrang Township (塔提让乡).
In 1986, an 800-year old manuscript copy of Romance of the Western Chamber and twenty-seven other documents were stumbled upon in Tatrang (Tatirang).
On October 20, 2014, Tatrang Township became Tatrang Town (塔提让镇) and the boundaries of the town were adjusted adding 26,848 km$^2$ (10,366 sq mi) of land previously administered directly by the county government to the administration of Tatrang.

## Geography

Tatrang is located on the Qiemo / Qarqan River. Tatrang originally included about 10,000 km$^2$ (3,900 sq mi) of land. In 2014, 26,848 km$^2$ (10,366 sq mi) of land was added to Tatrang.

## Administrative divisions

Tatrang includes five villages:
Villages:
* Bashitatirang (Bashita Tirangcun; 巴什塔提让村) 38°28′12″N 085°41′18″E﻿ / ﻿38.47000°N 85.68833°E﻿ / 38.47000; 85.68833
* Taitukule / Taitukuole (Taitu Kuolecun; 台吐库勒村 / 台吐阔勒村) 38°26′22″N 085°39′11″E﻿ / ﻿38.43944°N 85.65306°E﻿ / 38.43944; 85.65306
* Serikebuyang (Serike Buyangcun;色日克布央村) 38°28′16″N 085°41′43″E﻿ / ﻿38.47111°N 85.69528°E﻿ / 38.47111; 85.69528
* Ayaketatirang (Ayake Tatirangcun; 阿亚克塔提让村) 38°29′00″N 085°44′15″E﻿ / ﻿38.48333°N 85.73750°E﻿ / 38.48333; 85.73750
* Aderesiman (Adere Simancun; 阿德热斯曼村) 38°28′30″N 085°44′04″E﻿ / ﻿38.47500°N 85.73444°E﻿ / 38.47500; 85.73444

## Demographics

As of 1997, 80% of the residents of Tatrang Township were Uyghur.

## Historical maps

* Map including Tatrang (T’a-t’a-lang) (DMA, 1980)
* Map including Tatrang (DMA, 1990)
# Love Ride

The Love Ride was a charity motorcycle ride held annually in Southern California and in Switzerland. Its organizers bill it as "The Largest One-Day Motorcycle Fund-Raising Event in the World".
The American Love Ride was active between 1985 and 2015, but Swiss Love Ride persists.

## Harley-Davidson of Glendale, California

The Love Ride was founded by Oliver Shokouh, the owner of a Harley-Davidson dealership in Glendale, California. Comedian and motorcycle buff Jay Leno served as Grand Marshal every year since 1985. Other celebrity participants have included Lorenzo Lamas and Larry Hagman, Robert Patrick, and musicians Lynyrd Skynyrd. The original ride in 1984 raised $1,500. In 2004, the ride raised over one million dollars.
The 2009 Love Ride was cancelled due to poor ticket sales and problems with sponsors, both attributed in part to the recession that began in 2008.
The final US Love Ride happened in 2015. Organizers said they had raised a total of more than $24 million in previous rides, and hoped to use the final event to top $25 million.

## Love Ride Schweiz

In 1993, Erwin W. Wyrsch brought the idea of a motorcycle charity event, inspired by the American Love Ride, to Switzerland. On May 1st, 200 people on 99 motorcycles raised 7,500 Swiss francs in donations for the Swiss Muscular Dystrophy Association.
In the meantime, Love Ride Switzerland has become the largest one-day charity motorcycle event in the World. Over 7,000 motorcycles and around 20,000 visitors are expected each year. The proceeds for the foundation more than $8 million dollar.
The event take place at the military airfield near Zurich. The Highlights besides the ride out are a popular motorcycle stunt show and the Patrouille Suisse. Switzerland's elite fighter jet squadron, which is also part of the event. The event is very popular among many fans and is supported and attended by many prominent visitors. Regular guests include, for example, Susanne Klee, Peter Sauber (F1 team boss), the band Gotthard, Michel von Tell, Freddy Nock, Marco "Büxi" Büchel, and Grisu Grizzly.
Since the 2000s, this event has been moderated by Jeanette Macchi-Meier.
# Space (architecture)

Space is one of the elements of design of architecture, as space is continuously studied for its usage. Architectural designs are created by carving space out of space, creating space out of space, and designing spaces by dividing this space using various tools, such as geometry, colours, and shapes.
# The Seven (play)

The Seven is a 2005 musical written and composed by Will Power. Before its 2006 premiere as a two-act play at New York Theatre Workshop, the work had been developed in San Francisco as a one-act presentation. The Seven is a modernized version of the Greek tragedy, Seven Against Thebes written in 467 BC by Aeschylus, which relates a story about King Oedipus' sons, Eteocles and Polynices fighting to gain control over the city of Thebes.
Power set his re-working of the play in a contemporary American urban setting, and used rhyming couplets and a range of musical styles such as hip-hop, soul, funk, R&B and a capella to relate to the story to contemporary concerns. Charles Isherwood, a critic for the New York Times, called the play "a strange new hybrid: a hip-hop musical comedy-tragedy."
The New York Theatre Workshop presentation was directed by Jo Bonney with choreography by Bill T. Jones. The play was awarded Lucille Lortel Awards in 2006 for Outstanding Musical, Outstanding Choreographer (Bill T. Jones) and Outstanding Sound Design (Darron L. West).
# Titus lugens

Titus is a monotypic genus of East African ground spiders containing the single species, Titus lugens. It was first described by O. Pickard-Cambridge in 1901, and has only been found in Zimbabwe.
# Ōta, Ōita

Ōta (大田村, Ōta-mura) was a village located in Nishikunisaki District, Ōita Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 1,829 and the density of 39.70 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 46.07 km$^2$.
On October 1, 2005, Ōta, along with the town of Yamaga (from Hayami District), was merged into the expanded city of Kitsuki.
# Tatranky

Tatranky are the Czechoslovak five-layer (originally six-layer) wafers with chocolate coating only on narrower edges. They were introduced in 1945.
Originally they were supposed to have a triangular shape like the peaks of the mountains, from which the name was also derived, but due to the technical difficulties of making the circuit topping in serial production and packing in cellophane, it was finally decided to have a rectangular shape. The filling originally had the taste of hazelnuts, later chocolate and peanut. After 1989, further variations appeared, but also the number of layers was reduced to five.
In 1960 a version called Stadionka was created, which had a chocolate coating over the entire surface, but due to the greater demand for chocolate, this version was abandoned and started to be produced again after 1989 under the name čokotatranky. Tatranky were first produced by the state-owned company Čokoládovny, which was founded in 1947 by the nationalization of Theodor Fiedor and the merger of other companies.
Currently it is produced in Slovakia by Sedita company in Sereď and in the Czech Republic by Opavia.
Similar five-layer wafers are produced under the brand name "Horalky".
# 198 (disambiguation)

198 may refer to:
* 198 (year)
* 198 BC
* 198 (number)
* Jordan 198
* UFC 198
* 198 Ampella
* Arado Ar 198
* X-Men: The 198
* Radical 198
* Lectionary 198
* NGC 199
# Diancey

Diancey (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France.
# ECIS

ECIS may refer to:
* European Committee for Interoperable Systems
* European Conference on Information Systems
* European Council of International Schools
* Electric cell-substrate impedance sensing
* Eindhoven Centre for Innovation Studies, a research centre based at the School of Innovation Sciences at Eindhoven University of Technology
* Evaluación de la Calidad en Interpretación Simultánea, a research group on simultaneous interpreting, based at the University of Granada
# Saint-Nicolas-de-la-Grave

Saint-Nicolas-de-la-Grave (French pronunciation:; Languedocien: Sent Micolau de la Grava) is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in southern France. Antoine Laumet de La Mothe, sieur de Cadillac, the founder of the American city of Detroit was born here in 1658.

## History

The surroundings of Saint-Nicolas-de-la-Grave have been occupied since Roman times; the ruins of a villa were found near a place called Marcassus, 2.9 km by road on the left bank of the Sère (Stream) and a capital Corinthian order in white marble was discovered at a place called 'es Arênes. Fragments of tile, potterys and amphora s were found to the west of the village and at a place called les Patots, a very old path was an old Roman road.
In the 12th century, the monks of Moissac built a castle on the left bank of the Garonne, facing the confluence of the Tarn, on the edge of the plateau which dominates the alluvial plain. Because the town is a strategic crossroads, it is disputed by the viscounts of Lomagne. Around the castle, an agglomeration develops little by little, with a port at the base of the castle. In 1135, Guillaume, Abbot of Moissac joins the viscount Saxetus de Lomagne and the viscountess Sybille d'Auvillar to grant a charter to this village which becomes the "sauveté" of Saint Nicolas (a sauveté is an agglomeration founded by the monasteries prior to the movement of creation of the bastides): the inhabitants are free within the enclosure from the city. In an additional act to the charter, the Viscount of Lomagne swears to the monks and inhabitants of Saint-Nicolas never to take away their city or their castle and to protect them against invaders.
Around 1185, during his victorious campaign in Quercy during which he conquered sixteen castles, the king of England, Richard Cœur-de-Lion stayed at the castle and had the front tower, known as the Tour des Anglais, built there. Abbot Bernard de Montaigu, who held the abbey chair of Moissac from 1260 to 1295, built the west wing of the castle and its two four-meter towers with heights of 25 and 28 metres.
At the end of the 13th century, the castle was completed with its four towers; it measures 125 metres on its east-west axis and 100 metres on its north-south axis. The town plan is simple; it is a rectangle oriented east-west, 440 metres long by 200 wide, crossed by a main axis and surrounded by ramparts (now disappeared and replaced by boulevards) with in its center a vast square.
In 1345, Saint-Nicolas-de-la-Grave was a fortress.
Before 1806, the town absorbed the neighboring town of Moutet.
# Tobor (toy)

Tobor was a toy robot produced by Schaper Toys in 1978 to take advantage of the "science fiction craze". The toy was approximately nine inches high and could be controlled by loud noises or by a control box. Tobor was among the first toys to feature an inexpensive remote-control, using Schaper's "telesonic" system.
# Together (TVXQ song)

"Together" is Tohoshinki's 15th Japanese single. It was released on December 19, 2007 and debuted at #2 on the Oricon Daily Charts, ending as #3 overall for the week. Together is used as the ending song for the Sanrio and Madhouse animated film, Cinnamon The Movie.

## Track listing
### CD

* "Together"
* "Together" (Kids Chorus version)
* "Forever Love" (Bell'n'Snow Edit)
* "Together" (Less Vocal)

### DVD

* "Together" (Video clip)
* Off Shot Movie

## Music video

The official music video was an animation featuring the TVXQ members helping out boys who are in a dance competition.

## Release history

| Country | Date |
| Japan | December 19, 2007 |
| South Korea | December 26, 2007 |

## Charts
### Oricon sales chart (Japan)

| Release | Chart | Peak position | Sales total |
| December 1, 2007 | Oricon Daily Singles Chart | 2 | |
| December 1, 2007 | Oricon Weekly Singles Chart | 3 | 39,595 |
| December 1, 2007 | Oricon Monthly Singles Chart | 24 | |
| December 1, 2007 | Oricon Yearly Singles Chart | 181 | 39,595 |

### Korea monthly foreign albums & singles (Top 20)

| Release | Chart | Position | Sales Total |
| December 26, 2007 | December Monthly Chart | 5 | 6,235 |
# Yumi Shimura

Yumi Shimura (志村 由美, Shimura Yumi, born November 30, 1982) is a Japanese voice actress from Yamanashi Prefecture. She is employed by the talent management firm I'm Enterprise.
As of June 30, 2016, she has retired from voice acting.

## Filmography
### Anime

* Gundam Seed Destiny (2004 TV series), Athrun Zala (child)
* Mahō Sensei Negima! (2004 TV special), Chisame Hasegawa
* Rozen Maiden: Träumend (2005 TV series), Kanaria
* Negima! (2005 TV series), Chisame Hasegawa, Theme Song Performance (OP5, OP8, ED4)
* Mahō Sensei Negima! OVA Haru (2006 OVA), Chisame Hasegawa
* Negima!? (2006 TV series), Chisame Hasegawa, Theme Song Performance (ED9)
* Mahō Sensei Negima! OVA Natsu (2006 OVA), Chisame Hasegawa
* Rozen Maiden: Ouvertüre (2006 TV special), Kanaria
* Mushi-Uta (2007 TV series), Asami Minagawa
* Clannad (2007 TV series), Female student (ep 1), Customer (ep 8), Boy (ep 19)
* Noramimi (2008 TV series), Kamechobi (eps 3, 4, 10)
* Mahō Sensei Negima! ~Shiroki Tsubasa Ala Alba~ (2008 OVA) Chisame Hasegawa
* Clannad After Story (2008 TV series), Student (ep 23)
* Mahō Sensei Negima! ~Mō Hitotsu no Sekai~ (2009 OVA), Chisame Hasegawa, Theme Song Performance
* Cuticle Detective Inaba (2013 TV series), Wakaba Ogino
* Rozen Maiden: Zurückspulen (2013 TV series), Kanaria

### Video games

* Arcana Heart (2005), Saki Tsuzura
* Ar tonelico II: Melody of Metafalica (2007), Cocona Bartel
* Arcana Heart 2 (2007), Saki Tsuzura
* Arcana Heart 3 (2009), Saki Tsuzura
* Ar tonelico III: Sekai Shūen no Hikigane wa Shōjo no Uta ga Hajiku (2010) Cocona Bartel
* CR Mahō Sensei Negima! (2017), Chisame Hasegawa
# Ōta-juku

Ōta-juku (太田宿, Ōta-juku) was the fifty-first of the sixty-nine stations of the Nakasendō connecting Edo with Kyoto in Edo period Japan. It is located in former Mino Province in what is now part of the city of Minokamo, Gifu Prefecture, Japan.

## History

Ōta is located at the confluence of the Kiso River and the Hida River, and the river crossing at this location was considered the most difficult on the Nakasendō. During the spring thaw, flooding was common, and the Hida River could be enlarged to over 700 meters in width. This rendered communications difficult, and travelers could be stranded at Ōta-juku potentially for days waiting for the waters to be calm enough to cross. Ōta also within the territory of Owari Domain and was also a regional administrative center, responsible for policing, tax collection and management of local justice. In 1861, Princess Kazunomiya, en route to Edo to marry Shogun Tokugawa Iemochi stayed at the waki-honjin at Ōta-juku.
Per the 1843 "中山道宿村大概帳" (Nakasendō Shukuson Taigaichō) guidebook issued by the Inspector of Highways (道中奉行, Dōchu-būgyō), the town had a population of 505 people in 108 houses, including one honjin, one waki-honjin, and 20 hatago. Ōta-juku is 388.2 kilometers from Edo.
Modern Ōta-juku is fairly well-preserved and is a popular tourist destination, with local tours and programs available, including the Ōta-juku Nakasendō Museum. One of the hatago, the Komatsuya Inn and the waki-honjin, built in 1765, have been preserved.

## Ōta-juku in The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kiso Kaidō

Utagawa Hiroshige's ukiyo-e print of Ōta-juku dates from 1835 -1838. The print depicts travelers gathered at the shore of the Hida River waiting to make the crossing by ferry, which can be seen midstream. Also on the river is a man poling a raft made from timber, with lumber being one of the major products of Hida Province upstream. An elderly couple, with pilgrim's staves and knapsack observe the scene, while two young men are seated on boulders waiting for the ferry to arrive. In the distance on the far right shore is Mount Hotobuki.

## Post stations with the same name

Ōta-juku is also the name of the seventh post station on the Nikkō Reiheishi Kaidō.

## Neighboring post towns
### Nakasendō

    Fushimi-juku - Ōta-juku - Unuma-juku