OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Salisbury Beach Military Reservation

Salisbury Beach Military Reservation was a coastal defense site located in Salisbury, Massachusetts.

## History

The Salisbury Beach Military Reservation was built on state land in 1941. Its mission was to protect the Merrimack River and Newburyport Harbor from possible air and naval attack. The site had four "Panama mounts" (circular concrete platforms) for four towed 155 mm guns. It never fired its guns in anger, though it did play an important part in the defense of the harbor. It was initially part of the Harbor Defenses of Boston (HD Boston). A handwritten note on the US Army Corps of Engineers' Report of Completed Works indicates it was transferred to the Harbor Defenses of Portsmouth with the construction of a fire control structure supporting Fort Dearborn, which was part of those defenses. Battery F of the 9th Coast Artillery Regiment initially garrisoned Salisbury Beach on 2 October 1941, and was redesignated Battery C on 10 October 1941. The gun mounts were 1,500 ft (460 m) north of the Merrimack River's mouth. Construction began on 18 April 1942, and the mountings were transferred to the operating forces on 7 July 1942. Two of the weapons were removed in November 1943.
The fire control structure was designated Location 137B, was designed to resemble a beach house, and was completed in October 1943. It was north of the intersection of Route 1A and the coast road, in front of the line of beach houses. It provided target data to the 16 in (406 mm) guns of Battery Seaman at Fort Dearborn as Base-End Station No. 4. The building had three stories and a cupola on the roof. The cupola was an observation post for the Anti-Aircraft Intelligence Service. The upper floor was the base-end station, the middle floor had a fire control switchboard, and the ground floor's function is unclear; it was possibly barracks space. Other fire control sites for HD Portsmouth in Massachusetts were at Plum Island, Crane Beach, and Halibut Point. The latter two were shared with HD Boston, and only the last remains.
The reservation was returned to the Commonwealth in 1945; the fire control station became a Massachusetts State Police barracks until it was destroyed by a storm on 2 April 1958.

### The site today

Today the site is home to Salisbury Beach State Reservation, a recreational beach. Two of the mounts are sometimes visible after storms; the other two are buried (as of 1978).
# Culgoa National Park

The Culgoa National Park is a protected national park that is located in the north-west region of New South Wales, in eastern Australia. The 35,239-hectare (87,080-acre) national park is located approximately 660 kilometres (410 mi) northwest of Sydney. The nearest town is Brewarrina, 120 kilometres (75 mi) away. The park's northern boundary is defined by part of the state border between New South Wales and Queensland.
The Culgoa River flows through the national park.
The spirit of the history and culture of the Aboriginal people, who mostly worked as colonial pastoralists, can be felt here. The whole area of the park is full of relics of the pastoral and grazing industry of that time.

## Features

The national park, with its impressive river red gums and expansive floodplains, is the landscape that is thought to be representative of the Australian outback. The iconic coolabah tree, a native species, covers large sections of the park. In fact, no other national park in New South Wales has an area larger than the Culgoa's coolabah woodlands.
The park has numerous mammals, including the Common brushtail possum and Little pied bat (Chalinolobus picatus), a species of bat endemic to Australia.
The Culgoa National Park's birds present an irresistible lure for birdwatchers, who can glimpse many of the park's total of over 150 species. These include 10 species of honeyeaters and six of Australia's woodswallows.
# Regalado

Regalado may refer to:
* Florenz Regalado (1928–2015), Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
* Iñigo C. Regalado (1855–1896), Filipino poet, printer, journalist, editor, playwright, lyricist and songwriter
* Iñigo Ed. Regalado (1888–1974), Filipino poet, journalist, novelist and son of Iñigo Corcuera Regalado
* Luis Antonio Regalado (1922–2001), Salvadoran footballer and coach
* Nayer (Nayer Regalado) (born 1986), American singer-songwriter and model
* Peter de Regalado (1390–1456), reformer
* Rudy Regalado (1930–2018), Major League Baseball player
* Rudy Regalado (musician) (1943–2010), Venezuelan Latin music bandleader, percussionist and composer
* Tomás Regalado (American politician) (born 1947), former broadcast journalist and former mayor of Miami, Florida
* Tomás Regalado (Salvadoran politician) (1861–1906), President of El Salvador
* Victor Regalado (born 1948), Mexican golfer
# Sebastian Wenta

Sebastian Wenta (born 1975), also known as Wentyl, is a former shot putter, strongman, and Highland Games competitor from Poland. Wenta's athletic career started with volleyball, and he eventually moved on to the shot put and discus throw. He began competing in strongman in 2005 and has quickly risen through the ranks. His biggest accomplishment to date is coming in second at the 2007 World's Strongest Man contest.
Wenta lives in Tczew, Poland and owns two sports outlets.

## Physical stats

* Height: 6'7"
* Weight: 330 lb
* Biceps: 21 in
* Chest: 61 in

## Results

* 2005
** Bronze Medal - Mistrzostwa Europy Highland Games, Szkocja
** 2nd - Puchar Polski Strongman, Ostróda
** 1st - Puchar Polski Strongman, Golub-Dobrzyń
** 2nd - Międzynarodowe Zawody Strongman, Litwa
** 5th - United Strongman Series, Bangkok
* 2006
** 3rd - Drugi Pojedynek Gigantów, Łódź
** 1st - United Strongman Series, Kijów (Kyiv)
** 1st - Puchar Świata Highland Games, Szkocja
** 3rd - United Strongman Series, Serbia
** 1st - United Strongman Series, Moskwa
** 1st - Europa vs USA Highland Games, Irlandia
** 1st - Polska vs Europa, Borne Sulinowo
** 3rd - Super Seria, Milin
** 2nd - Finał Pucharu Świata Highland Games, Szkocja
** 3rd - Mistrzostwa Polski, Września
** 6th - World's Strongest Man, Sanya, China
** 2nd - World Strongman Cup, Grodzisk Mazowiecki
* 2007
** 4th - Trzeci Pojedynek Gigantów, Łódź
** 2nd - World's Strongest Man, Anaheim, California, USA
* 2008
** 3rd - Fortissimus, Notre-Dame-du-Rosaire, Quebec, Canada
* 2009
** Carmunnock International Highland Games Champion, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
** World Pipe Band Championships 2009, Winner of the Heavies

### Personal Bests

Shot Put: 19.48 m or about 63 feet (19 m) and 11 inches (280 mm) from 2001 (18th result in the Polish all-time table)
Source: http://www.zbjonik.republika.pl/at_08m.htm
# Magdaleno

Magdaleno is a both a surname and a given name of Spanish origin. Notable people with the name include:
* Diego Magdaleno (born 1986), American boxer
* Enrique Magdaleno (born 1955), Spanish footballer
* Ernesto Magdaleno (1962–1995), American boxer
* Jesús Magdaleno (born 1991), American boxer
* María Herrera Magdaleno, Mexican businesswoman and human rights activist
* Magdaleno Cano (1933–2009), Mexican cyclist
* Magdaleno Mercado (born 1944), Mexican boxer
# Wilson Milam

Wilson Milam is an American theatre director from Bellevue, Washington who works in the United States, UK and Ireland. He was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Director of a Play for Martin McDonagh's The Lieutenant of Inishmore as well as a Lucille Lortel nomination for his direction of Tracy Letts's Killer Joe.

## Biography

Milam began his career in Seattle working as an actor before moving to Chicago and getting work as an assistant director at the Victory Gardens, Remains, and Steppenwolf Theatre Companies. He directed the world premiere production of Killer Joe at the Next Theatre, which subsequently moved to the Traverse Theatre for the Edinburgh Festival, where it won a Fringe First Award, before transferring to London. A subsequent production of Lett's next play, Bug, transferred to The Gate Theatre in London and Milam began working on both sides of the Atlantic.

## Stage productions

US:
* Warrior Class (Alley, Houston)
* Rank (Odyssey, LA)
* American Buffalo (Seattle Rep)
* God of Carnage (Alley / Seattle Rep)
* A Perfect Future (Cherry Lane)
* Glengarry Glen Ross (Seattle Rep)
* The Lieutenant of Inishmore (Mark Taper, LA - Saturn Award - Best Production)
* The Seafarer (Seattle Rep)
* Three Changes (Playwrights Horizon)
* Poor Beast in the Rain (Matrix, LA)
* The Lieutenant of Inishmore (Lyceum / Atlantic, NYC)
* Closer (Berkeley Rep)
* Bug (Woolly Mammoth)
* Killer Joe (Soho Playhouse)
* Pot Mom (Steppenwolf)
* The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial (A Red Orchid, Chicago)
* Killer Joe (29th Street Rep, NYC)
* Skeleton (Shattered Globe, Chicago)
* Killer Joe (Next Theatre, Chicago)
* Festen (New Century Theatre Company, Seattle)
UK and Ireland:
* .45 (Hampstead)
* Swimming With Sharks (Vaudeville)
* Lay Me Down Softly (Abbey, Dublin)
* The Santaland Diaries (Birmingham Rep)
* Othello (Shakespeare's Globe)
* Harvest (Royal Court)
* Chimps (Liverpool Playhouse)
* Defender of the Faith (Abbey)
* Fresh Kills (Royal Court)
* Mr Placebo (Traverse)
* Flesh Wound (Royal Court / Galway Arts Festival)
* True West (Bristol Old Vic)
* The Lieutenant of Inishmore (RSC / Barbican / Garrick)
* On Such As We (Abbey)
* A Lie of the Mind (Donmar)
* The Wexford Trilogy (Tricycle)
* Hurlyburly (Queens / The Peter Hall Company at The Old Vic)
* Bug (Gate)
* Killer Joe (Vaudeville / Bush / Traverse)
Other:
* Doctor Who - Scream of the Shalka (BBCi)
# William White (New Zealand politician)

William White (1848 – 19 July 1900) was a 19th-century New Zealand Member of Parliament in the Sydenham electorate, and Mayor of Sydenham.

## Early life

White was born in Macclesfield, England, in 1848. His parents were William White Snr. and Elizabeth. Together with his younger brother Leonard, they left England on board the William Hyde on 21 October 1851. They arrived in Lyttelton on 5 February 1852.
His working career started with the Christchurch Gas Company. He then entered into construction contracts for the Southbridge and Pleasant Point branch railways. He then entered his father's business, which he took over in 1885, as a timber and coal merchant.

## Political career
### Member of Parliament

In the 1881 general election, White contested the newly created Sydenham electorate against Charles Clark, James Treadwell and J. R. Andrew. They received 662, 163, 111 and 70 votes, respectively. With a majority of 499, White was returned to Parliament.
In the 1884 general election, White and Scott contested the Sydenham electorate, receiving 776 and 462 votes. The incumbent was thus re-elected.
He resigned in March 1886 following medical advice that he ought to retire from public life for one or two years.

### Sydenham Borough Council

White was a member of the Sydenham Borough Council from 1878 to 1892. In 1883–1885, he was the Mayor of Sydenham.

## Death and commemoration

White died in July 1900, either on the 18th or 19th. At the time, he was a resident of the Christchurch suburb of New Brighton. He was buried on 21 July 1900.
Rapaki Road in Christchurch's Port Hills was originally called Whites Road after William White Snr. His father built this road, which is these days one of the busiest recreational trails up into the Port Hills, in order to give better access to the Mount Pleasant run that he owned in partnership with Richard May Morten.
# Ray Middleton

Ray Middleton may refer to:
* Ray Middleton (actor) (1907–1984), American character actor
* Ray Middleton (footballer) (1919–1977), English football goalkeeper
* Ray Middleton (racewalker) (1936–2023), British racewalker
# Williamson Art Gallery and Museum

The Williamson Art Gallery and Museum is an art gallery and museum situated in Birkenhead, Merseyside, England and houses Wirral's art collection.

## History

The art gallery and museum opened on 1 December 1928, the single-storey building is Neo-Georgian in style, and was deliberately designed to blend in with the local surroundings. Financial support for its establishment was primarily provided by John Williamson, a Director of the Cunard Steamship Co. Ltd. and his son Patrick Williamson. Local support for the establishment of the museum also came from members and families of the nearby Birkenhead Art Club (founded 1908) who helped contributed artworks and funding to the building.

## Collections and events

Its collection includes Victorian oil paintings, English watercolours, Liverpool porcelain, and the UK's largest public collection of Della Robbia pottery. It also has a large collection of ship models, focusing on Cammell Laird shipbuilders, the Mersey Ferries, and the vessels that used the River Mersey. This includes items from ships such as the bell of the RMS Mauretania.
The gallery also hosts regular exhibitions that can include work by nationally and internationally renowned artists. There are regular musical concerts and the gallery is also a venue for art and crafts workshops.
Paintings in the gallery include:
* The muslin dress by Philip Wilson Steer.
* Seagulls by Albert Joseph Moore.
# Williams Pantycelyn Memorial Chapel, Llandovery

The Williams Pantycelyn Memorial Chapel is a Calvinistic Methodist chapel in the town of Llandovery, Carmarthenshire, Wales. The building was constructed between 1886 and 1888 and is located at 4 Stryd y Bont, Llandovery. It was built as a memorial to the Welsh hymn writer William Williams Pantycelyn.
The Williams Pantycelyn Memorial Chapel was built in 1886 to 1888 after a national appeal had raised £3000. It is built in the Gothic style from grey sandstone with dressings of green Quarella stone from Bridgend. The facade has three bays, pinnacled pilasters and windows with much tracery. The interior has a high hammer beam roof, an apse with a chancel arch. The pulpit is of Caen stone and is embellished with biblical scenes and pieces of text from Williams' work. The main window has fine stained glass depicting David, Isaiah, Miriam and Matthew, installed by Bell of Bristol in 1887.
It was designated as a Grade II*-listed building on 2 January 2000, being a fine example of "an unusually elaborate Gothic chapel designed by a leading Cardiff architect. Fine interior with remarkable amount of figurative detail, including carved pulpit and stained glass. Of historical significance as a memorial to William Williams Pantycelyn, C18 preacher and hymnist".
The Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales curates the archaeological, architectural and historic records for this chapel. These include digital photographs, a collection of old postcards, a Victorian Society South Wales Group Tour Guide, colour slides and items from the Rosser Collection.
# Struycken

Struycken is a Dutch surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carel Struycken (born 1948), Dutch actor, brother of Peter
* Peter Struycken (born 1939), Dutch artist
* Teun Struycken (1906–1977), Dutch politician
# Struyk

Struyk is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Doug Struyk (born 1970), American politician
* Sam Struyk (born 1970), real name of artist Sam Stryke, American composer and contemporary pianist
# La Valentina

La Valentina may refer to:
* "La Valentina" (corrido), revolutionary ballad
* La Valentina (1938 film), starring Jorge Negrete and Esperanza Baur
* La Valentina (1966 film), starring María Félix and Eulalio González
* Pancho Villa y la Valentina (1960 film), starring Pedro Armendáriz and Elsa Aguirre
# Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Electroquímica

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Electroquímica (CIDETEQ, and in English: Center of Research and Technologic Development in Electrochemistry) is one of 27 Public Research Centers in Mexico, funded by CONACyT. It was founded on 1991.

## Academic

* Master in Electrochemistry
* Master in Science and Technology
* Doctorade in Electrochemistry
* Doctorade in Science and Technology

## Research Areas

* Electrochemistry
* Energy
* Environmental
# Raymond H. Cooley

Raymond Henry Cooley (May 7, 1916 – March 12, 1947) was a soldier who received the Medal of Honor for actions in the campaign to recapture the Philippines from Japanese forces during World War II. Cooley joined the Army from Tennessee in September 1941. Cooley is one of a few known Medal of Honor recipients to have fallen on a grenade and survived.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Staff Sergeant, U.S. Army, Company B, 27th Infantry, 25th Infantry Division. Place and date: Near Lumboy, Luzon, Philippine Islands, February 24, 1945. Entered service at: Richard City, Tenn. Born: May 7, 1916, Dunlap, Tenn. G.O. No.: 77, September 10, 1945.
Citation:
   He was a platoon guide in an assault on a camouflaged entrenchment defended by machineguns, rifles, and mortars. When his men were pinned down by 2 enemy machineguns, he voluntarily advanced under heavy fire to within 20 yards of 1 of the guns and attacked it with a hand grenade. The enemy, however, threw the grenade back at him before it could explode. Arming a second grenade, he held it for several seconds of the safe period and then hurled it into the enemy position, where it exploded instantaneously, destroying the gun and crew. He then moved toward the remaining gun, throwing grenades into enemy foxholes as he advanced. Inspired by his actions, 1 squad of his platoon joined him. After he had armed another grenade and was preparing to throw it into the second machinegun position, 6 enemy soldiers rushed at him. Knowing he could not dispose of the armed grenade without injuring his comrades, because of the intermingling in close combat of the men of his platoon and the enemy in the melee which ensued, he deliberately covered the grenade with his body and was severely wounded as it exploded. By his heroic actions, S/Sgt. Cooley not only silenced a machinegun and so inspired his fellow soldiers that they pressed the attack and destroyed the remaining enemy emplacements, but also, in complete disregard of his own safety, accepted certain injury and possible loss of life to avoid wounding his comrades.

## After the war

Cooley returned home to Tennessee, where he and fellow Medal of Honor recipients Charles Coolidge and Paul Huff led a 4th of July celebration in 1946. Cooley's life after the war was brief and tragic. He suffered agony from his war wounds and became addicted to both drugs and alcohol. He died from a car accident by running into a brick wall on March 12, 1947. It was determined that he had been driving under the influence. Highway 28 between Jasper and I-24 in Tennessee is now officially named the Raymond H Cooley Highway.
# Chalcides armitagei

Chalcides armitagei, also known commonly as Armitage's cylindrical skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to West Africa.

## Etymology

The specific name, armitagei, is in honor of Cecil Hamilton Armitage (1869-1933), who collected the type specimen while he was Governor of the Gambia.

## Geographic range

C. armitagei is found in Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, and Senegal.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of C. armitagei is vegetated coastal dunes, where it can be found under leaf litter. It has also been found in artificial plantations.

## Reproduction

C. armitagei is viviparous.

## Note

There have been several errors in the scientific literature concerning C. armitagei. For the year of description, Frank & Ramus (1995) give 1896, while Pasteur (1981) gives 1920 and 1921. Also, the original describer, Edward George Boulenger, has been confused with his father, George Albert Boulenger.
# Chalcides

Chalcides is a genus of skinks (family Scincidae).
It is usually placed in the subfamily Scincinae (= Scincidae sensu Hedges 2014), a monophyletic clade of primarily African skinks.

## Species

The following species are recognized as being valid.
* Chalcides armitagei Boulenger, 1922 – Armitage's cylindrical skink
* Chalcides bedriagai (Boscá, 1880) – Bedriaga's skink
* Chalcides bottegi Boulenger, 1898 – Bottego's cylindrical skink, ocellated skink
* Chalcides boulengeri J. Anderson, 1892 – Boulenger's feylinia, Boulenger's wedge-snouted skink
* Chalcides chalcides (Linnaeus, 1758) – cylindrical skink, Italian three-toed skink
* Chalcides coeruleopunctatus Salvador, 1975 – La Gomera skink
* Chalcides colosii Lanza, 1957 – Colosi's cylindrical skink
* Chalcides delislei (Lataste & Rochebrune, 1876) – Delisle's wedge-snouted skink
* Chalcides ebneri F. Werner, 1931 – Ebner's cylindrical skink
* Chalcides guentheri Boulenger, 1887 – Günther's cylindrical skink
* Chalcides lanzai G. Pasteur, 1967 – Lanza's skink
* Chalcides levitoni G. Pasteur, 1978 – Leviton's cylindrical skink
* Chalcides manueli Hediger, 1935 – Manuel's skink
* Chalcides mauritanicus (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839) – two-fingered skink
* Chalcides mertensi Klausewitz, 1954 – Algerian three-toed skink
* Chalcides minutus Caputo, 1993 – small three-toed skink
* Chalcides mionecton (Boettger, 1874) – Mionecton skink, Morocco cylindrical skink
* Chalcides montanus F. Werner, 1931
* Chalcides ocellatus (Forskål, 1775) – eyed skink, gongilo, ocellated skink
* Chalcides parallelus Doumergue, 1901 – Chafarinas's skink
* Chalcides pentadactylus (Beddome, 1870) – five-fingered skink
* Chalcides polylepis Boulenger, 1890 – many-scaled cylindrical skink
* Chalcides pseudostriatus Caputo, 1993 – Moroccan three-toed skink
* Chalcides pulchellus Mocquard, 1906 – Mocquard's cylindrical skink
* Chalcides ragazzii Boulenger, 1890 – Ragazzi's cylindrical skink
* Chalcides sepsoides (Audouin, 1829) – wedge-snouted skink
* Chalcides sexlineatus Steindachner, 1891 – Gran Canaria skink
* Chalcides simonyi Steindachner, 1891 – East Canary skink, Fuerteventura skink
* Chalcides sphenopsiformis (A.H.A. Duméril, 1856) – Duméril's wedge-snouted skink
* Chalcides striatus (Cuvier, 1829) – western three-toed skink
* Chalcides thierryi Tornier, 1901 – Thierry's cylindrical skink
* Chalcides viridanus (Gravenhorst, 1851) – Canaryan cylindrical skink, East Canary Islands skink, Tenerife skink, West Canary skink
Nota bene: In the above list, a binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Chalcides.
# Chakwalian

Chakwalian (Urdu: چکوالیاں) is a village, union council, and administrative subdivision of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is part of Talagang Tehsil.
# Lachanodes arborea

Lachanodes arborea, the she cabbage tree, is a small tree in the family Asteraceae. It is an endangered endemic of the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is now extinct in the wild.
# Lachapelle, Meurthe-et-Moselle

Lachapelle (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in north-eastern France.
# Suck on the Pastels

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
Suck on the Pastels is a compilation album by The Pastels, released in 1988. It consists of a number of singles and B-sides released by the band between 1983 and 1985, as well as three tracks from a BBC session recorded in 1984. Tracks 4, 6 and 7 come from this session. The Rough Guide to Rock writes that it "served to maintain the band's profile during a largely unproductive 1988."
Like Sittin' Pretty, the album is currently out of print.

## Track listing

* "Baby Honey"
* "I Wonder Why"
* "Something Going On"
* "Million Tears"
* "Surprise Me"
* "She Always Cries on Sunday"
* "Baby Honey"
* "I'm Alright With You"
* "Couldn't Care Less"
* "What's It Worth"

## Personnel

* Stephen McRobbie (aka Stephen Pastel) – lead vocals, guitar
* Brian Taylor (aka Brian Superstar) – guitar
* Martin Hayward – bass, vocals
* Annabel Wright – vocals, organ, artwork
* Bernice Simpson – drums
* Sandy Forbes – drums on "Something Going On"
* Jill Bryson - backing vocals on "I Wonder Why"
* Rose McDowall - backing vocals on "I Wonder Why"