OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of number-one Billboard Hot Latin Tracks of 1990

This is a list containing the Billboard Hot Latin Tracks number-ones of 1990.
| Issue date | Song | Artist(s) |
| January 6 | "La Chica de Humo" | Emmanuel |
| January 13 | "Cómo Fuí a Enamorarme de Tí" | Los Bukis |
| January 20 | "Cómo Fuí a Enamorarme de Tí" | Los Bukis |
| January 27 | "La Cima del Cielo" | Ricardo Montaner |
| February 3 | "La Cima del Cielo" | Ricardo Montaner |
| February 10 | "Lambada" | Kaoma |
| February 17 | "Lambada" | Kaoma |
| February 24 | "Lambada" | Kaoma |
| March 3 | "Lambada" | Kaoma |
| March 10 | "Lambada" | Kaoma |
| March 17 | "Lambada" | Kaoma |
| March 24 | "Lambada" | Kaoma |
| March 31 | "Abre las Ventanas al Amor" | Roberto Carlos |
| April 7 | "Abre las Ventanas al Amor" | Roberto Carlos |
| April 14 | "Abre las Ventanas al Amor" | Roberto Carlos |
| April 21 | "Volare" | Gipsy Kings |
| April 28 | "Volare" | Gipsy Kings |
| May 5 | "Quién Como Tú" | Ana Gabriel |
| May 12 | "Quién Como Tú" | Ana Gabriel |
| May 19 | "Quién Como Tú" | Ana Gabriel |
| May 26 | "Quién Como Tú" | Ana Gabriel |
| June 2 | "Quién Como Tú" | Ana Gabriel |
| June 9 | "Quién Como Tú" | Ana Gabriel |
| June 16 | "Quién Como Tú" | Ana Gabriel |
| June 23 | "El Cariño Es Como Una Flor" | Rudy La Scala |
| June 30 | "El Cariño Es Como Una Flor" | Rudy La Scala |
| July 7 | "El Cariño Es Como Una Flor" | Rudy La Scala |
| July 14 | "El Cariño Es Como Una Flor" | Rudy La Scala |
| July 21 | "Tengo Todo Excepto a Tí" | Luis Miguel |
| July 28 | "Tengo Todo Excepto a Tí" | Luis Miguel |
| August 4 | "Tengo Todo Excepto a Tí" | Luis Miguel |
| August 11 | "Tengo Todo Excepto a Tí" | Luis Miguel |
| August 18 | "Tengo Todo Excepto a Tí" | Luis Miguel |
| August 25 | "Tengo Todo Excepto a Tí" | Luis Miguel |
| September 1 | "Tengo Todo Excepto a Tí" | Luis Miguel |
| September 8 | "Tengo Todo Excepto a Tí" | Luis Miguel |
| September 15 | "¿Por Qué Te Tengo Que Olvidar?" | José Feliciano |
| September 22 | "¿Por Qué Te Tengo Que Olvidar?" | José Feliciano |
| September 29 | "Amnesia" | José José |
| October 6 | "Peligroso Amor" | Myriam Hernández |
| October 13 | "Peligroso Amor" | Myriam Hernández |
| October 20 | "Completamente Enamorados" | Chayanne |
| October 27 | "Completamente Enamorados" | Chayanne |
| November 3 | "Completamente Enamorados" | Chayanne |
| November 10 | "Completamente Enamorados" | Chayanne |
| November 17 | "Completamente Enamorados" | Chayanne |
| November 24 | "Entrégate" | Luis Miguel |
| December 1 | "Abrázame Fuerte" | Lourdes Robles |
| December 8 | "Es Demasiado Tarde" | Ana Gabriel |
| December 15 | "Es Demasiado Tarde" | Ana Gabriel |
| December 22 | "Es Demasiado Tarde" | Ana Gabriel |
| December 29 | "Es Demasiado Tarde" | Ana Gabriel |
# Ursaline Bryant

Ursaline Bryant (born November 4, 1947) is an actress who has appeared in several films from the 1970s to 1990s.
She played starship Captain Tryla Scott in the Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "Conspiracy". She also had a memorable role as a prostitute in The Golden Girls episode "Ladies of the Evening".
# St Helen's Church, Overton

St Helen's Church, Overton, is located in Church Grove, Overton, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Lancaster and Morecambe, the archdeaconry of Lancaster, and the diocese of Blackburn. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.

## History

The oldest parts of the church date from the 12th century. In 1771 it was partly rebuilt, resulting in a chancel wider than the nave. A long north transept was added in 1830, the architect being William Coulthard. A restoration of the church was carried out by the Lancaster architects Austin and Paley in 1902, when they removed plaster from the walls, added new floors, steps and seat, repaired the roof, and inserted stone mullions in three windows. This work cost £650 (equivalent to £104,000 in 2023). During the course of the restoration the architects discovered the foundation of an earlier canted apse at the east end.

## Architecture

St Helen's is constructed in sandstone rubble, with a stone slate roof. Its plan consists of a nave, a wider chancel, and a north transept containing the organ and a vestry. At the west end is a bellcote, beneath which is a plain two-light window. There are similar windows on the north and south sides of the nave and on the south wall of the chancel. On the south side of the church is a Norman doorway, with badly eroded carving. Above the doorway is a plaque, also eroded. The east window has a semicircular head with a keystone. The windows in the transept are tall, with mullions and round heads. Inside the church there are galleries at the west end, and in the transept. On the east wall are boards painted with the Ten Commandments and the Lord's Prayer. The pulpit, with its sounding board, dates from the 18th century. The sandstone font is octagonal on a square base.

## External features

In the churchyard, to the south of the church is a sandstone cross base and part of its shaft, probably dating from the medieval era. The churchyard also contains the war graves of an airman of World War I, and an airman and a Wren of World War II.
# Chromocene

Chromocene is the organochromium compound with the formula [Cr(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$]. Like structurally related metallocenes, chromocene readily sublimes in a vacuum and is soluble in non-polar organic solvents. It is more formally known as bis(η$^5$-cyclopentadienyl)chromium(II).

## Synthesis

Ernst Otto Fischer, who shared the 1973 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work on sandwich compounds, first described the synthesis of chromocene. One simple method of preparation involves the reaction of chromium(II) chloride with sodium cyclopentadienide:
    CrCl$_2$ + 2 NaC$_5$H$_5$ → Cr(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$ + 2 NaCl
Such syntheses are typically conducted in tetrahydrofuran. Decamethylchromocene, Cr[C$_5$(CH$_3$)$_5$]$_2$, can be prepared analogously from LiC$_5$(CH$_3$)$_5$. Chromocene can also be prepared from chromium(III) chloride in a redox process:
    2 CrCl$_3$ + 6 NaC$_5$H$_5$ → 2 Cr(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$ + C$_{10}$H$_{10}$ + 6 NaCl

## Structure and bonding

The structure of chromocene has been verified by X-ray crystallography. The average Cr–C bond length is 215.1(13) pm. Each molecule contains an atom of chromium bound between two planar systems of five carbon atoms known as cyclopentadienyl (Cp) rings in a sandwich arrangement, which is the reason its formula is often abbreviated as Cp$_2$Cr. Chromocene is structurally similar to ferrocene, the prototype for the metallocene class of compounds. Electron diffraction studies suggest that the Cp rings in chromocene are eclipsed (point group D$_{5h}$) rather than staggered (point group D$_{5d}$), though the energy barrier to rotation is small.
With only 16 valence electrons, it does not follow the 18-electron rule. It is a paramagnetic compound.

## Reactions

The main reactivity associated with chromocene follow from it being highly reducing and the lability of the Cp ligands.
The complex exhibits diverse reactions, usually involving displacement of one cyclopentadienyl ring. Carbonylation has been examined in detail, leads ultimately to chromium hexacarbonyl. An intermediate is cyclopentadienylchromium tricarbonyl dimer:
    2 Cr(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$ + 6 CO → [Cr(C$_5$H$_5$)(CO)$_3$]$_2$ + "(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$"
Chromocene provides a convenient route for preparing the anhydrous form of chromium(II) acetate, a useful precursor to other chromium(II) compounds. The reaction involves the displacement of cyclopentadienyl ligands by the formation of cyclopentadiene:
    4 CH$_3$CO$_2$H + 2 Cr(C$_5$H$_5$)$_2$ → Cr$_2$(O$_2$CCH$_3$)$_4$ + 4 C$_5$H$_6$
Chromocene decomposes on contact with silica gel to give the Union Carbide catalyst for ethylene polymerization, although other synthetic routes exist for the formation of this important catalyst.

## Safety

Chromocene is highly reactive toward air and could ignite upon exposure to the atmosphere.
# Suzana Perović

Suzana Perović (née Ristivojević; Serbian Cyrillic: Сузана Перовић; born 16 August 1966) is a Serbian singer and television personality. Born in Belgrade, she debuted as a member the pop girl group Aska, with whom she released one studio album, Katastrofa (1984). Perović subsequently pursued a solo career as a folk singer and has released four albums.
She is arguably best known for her performances of the songs "Zašto ljubomoran nisi" and "Princ iz bajke" in the 1987 sequel of the comedy film Tesna koža. Additionally, Perović competed on the reality television shows Farma (2013) and Zadruga (2018-2019). She also hosted the Serbian version of the American series Cheaters.
From her marriage with business manager Vlada Perović she has a son and a daughter.

## Discography
### With Aska

* Katastrofa (1984)

### Solo albums

* Opa, opa, sele (1986)
* Maštam o tebi (1987)
* Pobediće ljubav (1990)
* U meni neki vrag (1994)

## Filmography

Filmography of Suzana Perović :
| Year | Title | Genre | Role | Notes |
| 1987 | Tesna koža | Film | as singer Suzi | |
| 2008 | Seljaci | Television | as Nikoleta | Three episodes |
| 2010-2013 | Preljubnici | Television | Herself | Host |
| 2013 | Farma | Television | Herself | Season 5; Eliminated |
| 2018-2019 | Zadruga | Television | Herself | Season 2, 9th place |
# Smida River

Smida River may refer to:
* Smida, a tributary of the Vornic in Caraș-Severin County, Romania
* Smida, a tributary of the Muncel in Hunedoara County, Romania
* Smida, a tributary of the Ața in Neamț County, Romania
# Sir George Philips, 1st Baronet

Sir George Philips, 1st Baronet (24 March 1766 – 3 October 1847) was an English textile industrialist and politician. He was closely associated with Manchesterism and has been described as the "unofficial member for Manchester", though not formally representing it.

## Biography

Philips came from an old Staffordshire family that had held manors there since the reign of Edward VI of England, and were seated at Heath House in the same county since the early seventeenth century, that continued to be lived in by his cousins. George's father, Thomas Philips (1728–1811) of Sedgley, Lancashire, established a cotton manufacturing company in Manchester.
George attended several schools, including Stand Grammar School. He was brought up in the dissenting tradition. Towards the end of the eighteenth century he joined forces with Samuel Boddington and "Conversation" Sharp (alias Richard Sharp) to form the West India company of 'Boddington, Sharp and Philips' which was based at 15 Mark Lane, London.
As fellow Dissenters, the three partners shared many common interests. Philips enjoyed writing poetry and he was especially pleased with his Epistle from Windemere to Richd. Sharp Esq., which was proudly shown to such friends as James Mackintosh, Samuel Rogers, and William Wordsworth. Boddington and Philips followed Sharp's example by becoming dissenting Whig Members of Parliament and in time Philips gained a reputation for his fine oratory, speaking in the House on several occasions in opposition to regulating child labour in the cotton mills.
In Parliament he sat as a Whig and represented Ilchester 1812, Steyning 1818–1820, Wootton Bassett 1820–30. Philips was an MP for Warwickshire South following the Reform Act until 1835.
He is pictured in a commemorative painting by Sir George Hayter of the 1833 parliament.

## Weston House

As his wealth grew (Sydney Smith teasingly nicknamed him "King Cotton"), Philips left the family home in Manchester, Sedgley Hall, and built Weston House in Warwickshire. It was the work of James Trubshaw to the design of Edward Blore, constructed from 1826 to 1833, and was fitted out by Augustus Pugin. The building was demolished in 1932.

## Works

Under the influence of Thomas Cooper, Philips wrote a pamphlet The Necessity of a Speedy and Effectual Reform in Parliament, published 28 January 1793. It included advocacy of votes for women, and was criticised. Philips then retracted it.

## Family

Philips married Sarah-Ann, eldest daughter of Nathaniel Philips of Hollinghurst. They had one son, George Richard.
# Yang Zixing

Yang Zixing (Chinese: 杨子兴; born October 1959) is a former Chinese politician who spent his entire career in northeast China's Gansu province. As of June 2024 he was under investigation by China's top anti-graft watchdog. He has been retired for 6 years. Previously he served as vice governor of Gansu.

## Early life and education

Yang was born in Gulang County, Gansu, in October 1959. Upon the end of the Cultural Revolution in 1976, he became a sent-down youth in Wuwei. After resuming the college entrance examination, in 1978, he entered Northwest Normal University, where he majored in Chinese language and literature. From 1997 to 1999, he did his postgraduate work at Lanzhou University. He also earned his master's degree in public administration in 2008.

## Career

After university in 1982, Yang was despatched to Gansu Provincial Forestry Department. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in August 1984.
In December 1989, Yang became deputy director of the Office of Gansu Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office, rising to director in March 1993.
In May 2000, Yang was admitted to member of the CCP Longnan Municipal Committee, the city's top authority. He was also vice mayor in September 2000 and subsequently deputy party secretary in December 2004.
In April 2005, Yang was named acting mayor of Dingxi, confirmed in July of the same year. He was party secretary, the top political position in the city, in February 2008, concurrently serving as chairperson of the People's Congress.
He was chosen as executive deputy head of the Organization Department of the CCP Gansu Provincial Committee in November 2013 and subsequently vice governor of Gansu in June 2015. He retired in January 2018.

## Downfall

On 20 July 2017, Yang was given a warning as a measure of party discipline for the ecological environment destruction in Qilian Mountains.
On 12 June 2024, Yang was suspected of "serious violations of laws and regulations" by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), the party's internal disciplinary body, and the National Supervisory Commission, the highest anti-corruption agency of China.
# Long Gulch

Long Gulch is a valley in San Mateo County, California.
37°17′29″N 122°24′25″W﻿ / ﻿37.291333°N 122.406919°W﻿ / 37.291333; -122.406919
# Urdadalstindene

Urdadalstindene is a mountain ridge in Lom Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The highest peak is the northernmost peak, the 2,116-metre (6,942 ft) tall Store Urdadalstinden. The other peaks include Midtre Urdadalstinden, Søre Urdadalstinden, and Sørevestre Urdadalstinden. The mountains are located south of the Visdalen valley in the Jotunheimen mountains within Jotunheimen National Park. The ridge sits about 41 kilometres (25 mi) northeast of the village of Skjolden and about 35 kilometres (22 mi) south of the village of Fossbergom. The mountains are surrounded by several other notable mountains including Nørdre Hellstugutinden, Midtre Hellstugutinden, Store Hellstugutinden, Nestsøre Hellstugutinden, and Søre Hellstugutinden to the east; Semeltinden to the southwest; and Langvasshøi, Visbretinden, and Semelholstinden to the west. At the top of the mountain theres a cat called tiddles!
# Church of the Holy Spirit

Church of the Holy Spirit or Holy Spirit Church may refer to:

## Estonia

* Church of the Holy Spirit, Tallinn
* Holy Spirit Church, Valga

## France

* Church of the Holy Spirit, Paris

## India

* Holy Spirit Church Nandakhal

## Germany

* Church of the Holy Spirit, Heidelberg
* Church of the Holy Spirit, Wolfsburg, Germany
* Heilig-Geist-Kirche, Munich
* St. Matthew, Leipzig, formerly Heiliggeistkirche (Church of the Holy Spirit)
* Holy Spirit (Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm)

## Italy

* Church of the Holy Spirit (Ravenna) [it]
* Church of the Holy Spirit (Alcamo), Trapani, Sicily
* Church of the Holy Spirit, Palermo, Sicily

## Slovakia

* Church of the Holy Spirit, Bratislava
* Holy Spirit Church (Košice)

## Ukraine

* Church of the Holy Spirit, Chernihiv

## United Kingdom

* Church of the Holy Spirit, Burpham, Surrey
* Holy Spirit Church, Newtown, Isle of Wight

## United States

* Holy Spirit Church (Stamford, Connecticut)
* Church of the Holy Spirit (Lake Wales, Florida)
* Church of the Holy Spirit (Roanoke, Virginia)

## Other places

* Holy Spirit Church, Bale, Croatia
* Church of the Holy Spirit, Prague, Czech Republic
* Church of the Holy Ghost, Copenhagen, Denmark
* Church of the Holy Spirit (Batumi), Georgia's autonomous republic of Adjara
* Holy Spirit Church (Sajópálfala), Hungary
* Holy Spirit Church Nandakhal, India
* Orthodox Church of the Holy Spirit, Vilnius, Lithuania
* Church of the Holy Spirit, Żejtun, Malta
* Church of the Holy Spirit in Warsaw, Poland
* Church of the Holy Spirit, Lund, Sweden
* Church of the Real Colegio del Espíritu Santo (La Clerecía) in Salamanca; Spain
# Susana Viau

Susana Viau (25 September 1944 – 24 March 2013) was an Argentine journalist, writer, and political columnist with extensive experience in graphic media in her country.

## Biography

Susana Viau studied literature at the University of Buenos Aires (UBA). She was a revolutionary militant in the 60s and 70s.
After the 1976 coup d'état, in 1977 she had to go into exile. After six months as a refugee with her family in Brazil, she lived in Madrid until 1988, when she returned to Argentina.
She maintained a friendship with political figures of various ideological extractions: with Union Peronist bloc deputy Felipe Solá, Radical Civic Union (UCR) deputy and presidential candidate Ricardo Alfonsín, and the national journalist and deputy Miguel Bonasso.

## Journalistic career

Viau began working in journalism in 1966 at the magazine Panorama. Then she went to Siete Días, Análisis, and Confirmado. She joined the newspaper El Mundo, linked to the Workers' Revolutionary Party, where she worked in the Correction section. Later she went to El Cronista Comercial, directed by Rafael Perrotta [es].
From Spain she wrote for Página/12, where she worked for 20 years as a writer. There she completed exemplary journalistic investigations, such as the one that put in check the private secretary of President Carlos Menem, Miguel Ángel Vicco, for his bargain by which the National Maternal and Child Plan received poor-quality milk for children without resources. She investigated the PAMI record-keeper, Matilde Menéndez, the parallel money table of the Banco Hipotecario, and the Menemista banker Raúl Moneta [es], about whom she published a book.
In 2008, she went on to the newspaper Crítica de la Argentina, where she devoted herself to political analysis as well as research and interviews.
In later years she worked as a reference political columnist at the Sunday edition of the newspaper Clarín.

### Radio

On radio, from La Once Diez, she was a columnist for the program Estamos como queremos.

## Death

Susana Viau died as a consequence of the late recurrence of a lung cancer at the Alexander Fleming Oncological Institute in Buenos Aires at age 68.
Her husband Enrique Pacheco died on 31 December of the same year. The couple had two children, María and Enrique.

## Books

* 2001, El banquero. Raúl Moneta, un amigo del poder en la ruta del lavado, Planeta, Buenos Aires, ISBN 950-49-0815-2
* 2013, La reina de corazones. No es más que un naipe en la baraja, Editorial Sudamericana, Buenos Aires, ISBN 9789500744850
# Spirit of Seventy Sex

Spirit of Seventy Sex is a 1976 pornographic film starring Annette Haven and John C. Holmes. Co-written, produced and directed by Stu Segall, it is a tongue-in-cheek look at the sex lives of the Founding Fathers, including George Washington (and his wife Martha, who is played by Haven), Benjamin Franklin and Captain John Smith (Holmes). The film was released the year United States celebrated its Bicentennial.

## Cast

* Annette Haven as Martha Washington
* John C. Holmes as Captain John Smith
* Tyler Reynolds as George Washington
* John Seeman as Ben
* Jeff Lyle as Paul
* Ebenezer Bartholomu as himself

## Reception

Christos Mouroukis from Cinema Head Cheese found the film boring and with nothing else to offer then "standard sex scenes". "This is a boring collage of standard sex scenes starring known porn faces [such as Annette Haven] while dressed in period costumes and talking about historical nonsense. Certainly not the kind of information one would like to receive from his porn."
# Smyrna (butterfly)

Smyrna is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae found from Mexico to South America.

## Species

* Smyrna blomfildia (Fabricius, 1781) – Blomfild's beauty
* Smyrna karwinskii Geyer, [1833] – Karwinski's beauty
# Bushy-tailed mongoose

The bushy-tailed mongoose (Bdeogale crassicauda) is a mammal in the family Herpestidae found in central Africa, from southern Kenya to central Mozambique.

## Characteristics

The bushy-tailed mongoose has a greyish to yellowish brown fur. The underfur is dense, and the guard hairs are 5–45 mm (0.20–1.77 in) long. Its head is rounded. It has short woolly ears and a plush muzzle. Its tail is wide and bushy. Five individuals captured in Arusha National Park had a head-to-body length of 383–407 mm (15.1–16.0 in) with a 230 mm (9.1 in) long tail and a 74.9–77.7 mm (2.95–3.06 in) long feet; they weighed 1.273–1.3 kg (2.81–2.87 lb).

## Taxonomy

* B. c. crassicauda, central Mozambique, Malawi and Zambia
* B. c. nigrescens, Central Kenya (Nairobi)
* B. c. omnivora, found in northern coastal Tanzania and Kenya
* B. c. puisa, northern Mozambique and southern Tanzania
* B. c. tenuis

### Phylogeny

The bushy tailed mongoose is closely related to the black-footed mongoose (Bdeogale nigripes). Perez's study of genes within the family Herpestidae showed the genus Bdeogale is monophyletic. Close cousins of this clade include the genera Ichneumia and Cynictis.

## Distribution and habitat

Because of the bushy-tailed mongoose's size and stealthiness, its range is not completely known. Although, it apparently prefers locations near rivers that provide cover. The bushy-tailed mongoose inhabits foremost open shrubland and multilayered forest. These habitats vary little in temperature and humidity. In northern Tanzania, the bushy-tailed mongoose was recorded in more than 31 camera trap locations in Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Biharamulo-Burigi-Kimisi Game Reserve and Mahale Mountains National Park, mostly in Acacia woodlands and riparian zones.

## Conservation

The bushy-tailed mongoose is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. It is negatively impacted by habitat degradation and fragmentation, prey depletion and land use dynamics caused by cattle grazing.