OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of artworks commemorating African Americans in Washington, D.C.

Artworks commemorating African-Americans in Washington, D.C. is a group of fourteen public artworks in Washington, D.C., including the Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial dedicated in 2011, that commemorate African Americans. When describing thirteen of these that predate the King Memorial, Jacqueline Trescott wrote for The Washington Post:
   In a city crowded with memorials and monuments, few represent the individual struggles of African American pioneers or salute the contributions of black citizens.
Trescott reported that four additional commemorative works also include representations of African Americans.

## List

Trescott reported that the following works commemorate African Americans. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octavius_Catto
* A. Philip Randolph bust, by Ed Dwight, in Union Station
* Emancipation Memorial, by Thomas Ball featuring Abraham Lincoln and a newly freed slave, in Lincoln Park
* (Here I Stand) In the Spirit of Paul Robeson, by Allen Uzikee Nelson, Petworth neighborhood, at the intersection of Georgia Avenue, Varnum Street, and Kansas Avenue
* Josh Gibson, full-size statue, Omri Amrany and Julie Rotblatt-Amrany. Nationals Park
* Lady Fortitude, by James King, at Howard University
* Dr. King bust by John Wilson, in the United States Capitol Rotunda
* Mary McLeod Bethune Memorial, by Robert Berks, life-sized statue, Lincoln Park
* Negro Mother and Child, by Maurice Glickman, in the basement courtyard of the Interior Department, C Street and 18th Street, N.W.
* Spirit of Freedom: African American Civil War Memorial, by Ed Hamilton, at 10th Street and U Street, N.W.
* Bust of Sojourner Truth, by Artis Lane, in the Capitol Visitor Center
* Saint Martin de Porres statue, by Thomas McGlynn, Our Lady of Perpetual Help Catholic Church, 1600 Morris Road, S.E.
* The Progress of the Negro Race, by Daniel Gillette Olney, a terra cotta frieze, Langston Terrace Dwellings, 21st Street and Benning Road N.E.
* The Shaw Memorial, by Augustus Saint-Gaudens, patinated plaster cast for a sculpture, National Gallery of Art. The cast's inscription reads: ROBERT GOULD SHAW – KILLED WHILE LEADING THE ASSAVLT ON FORT WAGNER JVLY TWENTY THIRD EIGHTEEN HVNDRED AND SIXTY THREE.

## Additional representations of African Americans

Trescott reported that the following memorials contain additional representations of African Americans.
* The Vietnam Veterans Memorial, by Frederick E. Hart.
* The Korean War Veterans Memorial, by Frank Gaylord II.
* The Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial, overall design by Lawrence Halprin.
* The Vietnam Women's Memorial, by Glenna Goodacre.

## Photo gallery

* Emancipation Memorial
* Mary McLeod Bethune sculpture
* Shaw Memorial
* Martin Luther King, Jr. bust in Capitol Rotunda
# Cooper v Hobart

Cooper v Hobart, 2001 SCC 79 is a Supreme Court of Canada case that redefined the "Anns test", which was adopted in Kamloops (City of) v Nielsen to establish a duty of care in civil tort cases.

## Background

Eron was a mortgage broker under the Mortgage Broker's Act. Cooper had advanced money to Eron. Eron's mortgage license was suspended by Hobart acting in his official capacity as Mortgage Broker Registrar under the Act.
Cooper alleged that Hobart breached a duty of care that he allegedly owed to her and other investors because he had been aware of the serious violations of the Act committed by Eron, and not suspended its license soon enough. The Registrar of Mortgage Brokers had become aware of Eron in August 1996 and did not suspend his licence until October 1997.
At trial, the Registrar was found to have owed a duty of care to the investors. In appeal, the Court overturned the verdict on grounds that there was no sufficient proximity.

## Reasoning of the Court

McLachlin CJ and Major J found that if there is no existing category that would create a duty of care, the plaintiff must show proximity, a close and direct relationship with the defendant. In this case, there was no such proximity because the statute governing the Registrar imposed no such duty. While the losses to the plaintiff were foreseeable, proceeding to a policy analysis was unnecessary.
The Court noted that even if it had gone to a policy analysis, the duty of care would be negated by policy considerations as a ruling for the plaintiff would in effect create a public insurer for investors on taxpayer dollars.

## Aftermath and precedence

This case concerns pure economic loss. It is a purported application of the "Anns–Kamloops test", however it actually adopts a new standard.
# SKIA College

Sultan Kudarat Islamic Academy Foundation College (abbreviated SKIAFC or simply SKIA) is a non-sectarian private four-year college located in Sultan Kudarat, Maguindanao del Norte. The college's 22-acre (8.8 hectares) site is situated across the Rio Grande de Mindanao.

## History

SKIA College was conceived by lawyer Michael O. Mastura, engineer Darwish Al-Gobaishi, and religious leader Salah Muhammad Ali Abdula. It was initially developed as a family-administered madrasah, operated and registered under MECS Order No. 24, s. 1985. It was later incorporated on 2 September 1991 as a non-stock educational foundation.
# Rafael Castillejo

Rafael Castillejo (1952 – 4 June 2021) was a Spanish researcher, cultural activist, and writer.
He was the author of Recuerdos Compartidos -Memorias de un niño nacido en los cincuenta.
He was a prolific photographer.
# Tailapa

Tailapa may refer to:
* Tailapa I, a feudatory to the Rashtrakutas, ancestor of Tailapa II and Tailapa III
* Tailapa II (r. 993–997), founder of the Western Chalukya dynasty of India
* Tailapa III (r. 1151–1164), Western Chalukya king of India
# Roesbrugge-Haringe

Roesbrugge-Haringe is a place in the Belgian province of West Flanders. It is a part of the municipality (a deelgemeente) of Poperinge. Roesbrugge-Haringe consists of two small rural villages, Roesbrugge and Haringe, located in the north western region of Poperinge. Roesbrugge, the largest of both villages, is located along the Yser river. Haringe is located one kilometer to the south west of Roesbrugge, close to the French border.
50°55′N 2°37′E﻿ / ﻿50.917°N 2.617°E﻿ / 50.917; 2.617
* This West Flanders location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# La Cepeda

La Cepeda is an ancient historical region in the landlocked Province of León, Spain. It borders with La Maragatería, El Bierzo, Omaña and La Vega del Órbigo. It is a traditional comarca without administrative recognition.

## Municipal terms

* Quintana del Castillo
* Magaz de Cepeda
* Villagatón
* Villamejil
* Villaobispo de Otero
# Single track

Single track may refer to:
* Road, track or railway only wide enough for one vehicle at a time. See:
** Single-track railway
** Single-track road
** Singletrack (mountain biking)
** Trail
* Single-track vehicles, such as:
** Bicycles
** Motorcycles
** Monoskies
* Single (music) - a single piece of music released by an artist
* The Single Track, a 1921 American film directed by Webster Campbell
# Love Story (2013 film)

Love Story is a 2013 Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Guan Er and written by Liang Xiaoxiao and Zhu Bo, and stars Zhao Yihuan, Wang Yi, and Mo Xi'er. The film was released in China on 2 August 2013.

## Cast

* Zhao Yihuan as Cao Aiai
* Wang Yi as Zhan Shao'ang
* Mo Xi'er as Su Man
* Chen Meihang as Hu Jingjing
* Qin Hanlei as Detective Qin
* Dong Yufeng as Yan Lang
* You Yitian as Duan Bailu
* Zhao Yujing as Fei Lengcui

## Music

* Zhao Yihuan - "Falling In Love"
* Zhao Yihuan - "Love"
* Zhao Yihuan - "Men Don't Credible"

## Accolades

| Award | Subject | Nominee | Result |
| 3rd Beijing International Film Festival | Best New Film | Love Story | Nominated |
# Dingersjö

Dingersjö is a locality situated in Sundsvall Municipality, Västernorrland County, Sweden with 856 inhabitants in 2010.
# Unser

Unser is a surname, and may refer to:

## People with the name

* The Unser family, a prominent family of American auto racing drivers:
** First generation:
*** Louis Unser (1896-1979), a nine-time winner of the Pikes Peak Hillclimb.
** Second generation (all brothers, and also nephews of Louis):
*** Jerry Unser Jr. (1932–1959)
*** Bobby Unser (1934–2021)
*** Al Unser (1939–2021)
** Third generation:
*** Johnny Unser (born 1958), son of Jerry
*** Al Unser Jr. (born 1962), son of Al
*** Robby Unser (born 1968), son of Bobby
** Fourth generation:
*** Al Unser III (born 1982), son of Al Jr.
* Father-and-son American baseball players:
** Al Unser (1912–1995)
** Del Unser (born 1944)

## Fictional characters

* Wayne Unser, a fictional character on the FX television series Sons of Anarchy
# Beltane Fire Society

The Beltane Fire Society is a charity run by a board of volunteers, who oversee the year-round operation of the organisation responsible for the Beltane Fire Festival. The society is funded entirely by donations through its membership, from Beltane Fire Festival ticket sales, and from merchandising. It receives no donations from any public funds.
The Beltane Fire Society organises the Beltane Fire Festival on Calton Hill and the Samhuinn Fire Festival on the Royal Mile, both in Edinburgh, Scotland. The society was formed in 1988 for the second Beltane Fire Festival (the first on Calton Hill). The Beltane Fire Society also organises events for the other Celtic cross-quarter days, i.e., Imbolc and Lughnasadh and Samhuinn.

## Gallery

* The Edinburgh Beltane Fire Festival in front of the National Monument of Scotland
* The May Queen leads the procession
* The Red Beastie Drummers
* A Bonfire lit to welcome the Beltane morning on Calton Hill
# John Charles Durant

John Charles Durant (15 July 1846– 14 December 1929) was an English printer and a Liberal politician.
Durant was born at Fordingbridge, Hampshire, the son of Christopher William Durant and his wife Sarah Coles. His father was an ironmonger of Epping, Essex. He was educated at British School, Fordingbridge, Hampshire. He began his career as a compositor and became a master printer He was a Liberal and a "Christian Socialist" with an interest in land reform. He was an original founder of the Land Nationalisation Society, of the Land Restoration League, of the People's League, and the Democrat newspaper. He authored pamphlets on land and social questions.
In the 1885 general election, Durant was elected Member of Parliament for Stepney but did not defend the seat in the 1886 general election.
Durant married Alice Johnson, of Ockley, Surrey in 1874. He died at the age of 83, having outlived his service in Parliament by 43 years.
# Ben Weston (physician)

Benjamin Weston is an American physician. While serving as an associate professor of Emergency Medicine at the Medical College of Wisconsin, Weston is also the Director of medical services for the Office of Emergency Management and the Chief Health Policy Advisor for Milwaukee County. Weston's research interests include prehospital care, resuscitation, health equity, and public health surveillance.

## Early life and education

Weston was raised in Milwaukee where his first job was working concessions at Uihlein Soccer Park. He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in biology at Lawrence University in 2005. During his undergraduate studies, Weston organized an abs class that met three times a week in order to combat obesity. He also worked in various residence hall leadership positions and chaired the Lawrence University Community Council's Judicial Board.
Upon graduating with his baccalaureate degree, Weston simultaneously earned his medical degree and master of public health from the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health. He also co-founded the Healthy Classrooms Foundation to "bring public health to the public" in 2008. Weston then completed his emergency medicine residency at Hennepin County Medical Center and completed his Emergency Medical Services Fellowship at the Medical College of Wisconsin (MCW).

## Career

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Weston promoted the vaccine and combated COVID-19 misinformation. He helped create the county's online COVID-19 dashboard to track cases, hospitalizations, deaths, and other data to inform the public and shape decision-making. As a result of his advocacy, Weston was selected as a member of the Milwaukee Business Journal’s 40 Under 40 2021 class. In August 2021, Weston was appointed by Milwaukee County Executive David Crowley as Milwaukee County's inaugural Chief Health Policy Advisor. When speaking of the promotion, Crowley stated that Weston's expertise will help "inform strategies and programs that further advance our health and equity goals and bring us closer to our vision of being the healthiest county in the state." He was later named one of three recipients of the 2021 Milwaukee Business Journal's Health Care Champion. In August 2022, Weston was selected by the National Academy of Medicine (NAM) to serve as the NAM Fellow to Advance State Health Policy.

## Personal life

Weston and his wife Michelle, a fellow physician, have three children together.
# Salim Al-Kadi

Salim Al-Kadi (Arabic: سليم القاضي) is an architect and designer from Lebanon. He is a graduate of the American University of Beirut and Columbia University. His bulletproof keffiyeh, first designed in 2016, was widely lauded and was displayed in 2017 at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City, USA.
Along with Khaled Malas, Alfred Tarazi and Jana Traboulsi, he is a co-founder of the Sigil Collective. His architecture office is known as BAO (Beirut Architecture Office).
Kadi is a senior lecturer at the Architecture and Graphic Design department at the American University of Beirut.
# John Breedon Everard

John Breedon Everard (22 September 1844 – 12 September 1923) was an English civil engineer and architect strongly associated with works in Leicestershire, and co-founder of the firm Pick Everard.

## Career

Everard was born in Groby, Leicestershire, the son of a mine and quarry owner, Breedon Everard (1814-1882). In 1862, Everard was articled to John Brown, a partner in Messrs Brown and Jeffcock, a firm of civil and mining engineers in Barnsley and Sheffield, South Yorkshire. In 1866, he was appointed assistant resident engineer on construction of the Kentish Town to St Pancras section of the Midland Railway.
In 1868, he set up in practice as a civil engineer in Leicester.
Everard became a partner in the firm of Ellis and Everard (later Aggregate Industries) in 1874, helping in the development of the Bardon Hill quarry and associated worker facilities including a school (1895) and two churches, at Hugglescote (built in two phases, 1878, 1887) and Bardon (1898). Bardon mill house, originally constructed to his design between 1874 and 1878 to house stone-breaking equipment, was doubled in size in 1902.
Everard was elected a fellow of the Geological Society in 1870, a member of the Institution of Civil Engineers in 1886, and a fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1887 (he was also President of the Leicestershire Society of Architects). He was also a member of the Surveyors' Institute and the Mining Institute.
Everard also specialised in water supply projects. He helped initiate the Derwent Valley scheme supplying water to Leicester, Nottingham, Sheffield and Derby, taking responsibility for the Leicester section of the scheme from Sawley to Hallgates, which included an aqueduct across the River Trent and two covered service reservoirs each holding two million gallons of water. His work also included buildings at Swithland Reservoir, completed in 1896.
Other designs by Everard include:
* A Victorian Turkish baths building in Leicester, opened in Friar Lane in 1872 (now housing the Leicester Law Society Library),
* A new tower brewery in 1875 for his uncle, the brewer William Everard's Everards Brewery at Southgate St, Leicester.
* The Leicestershire South African War Memorial (unveiled in July 1909).
He built himself a large red brick house, Woodville, in Leicester's Knighton Park Road in 1883, and by the end of the century he was in partnership with Samuel Perkins Pick (architect of the County Lunatic Asylum at Narborough, 1904–7). The firm survives to this day as Pick Everard. Everard served as High Sheriff of Leicestershire in 1913.
# John Chuang

John Chuang may refer to:
* John Chuang (American businessman), American entrepreneur and co-founder of Aquent
* John Chuang (Singaporean businessman), Singaporean businessman and founder of Petra Foods
# Saluria maculivittella

Saluria maculivittella is a species of snout moth. It is found in France and on Sardinia, as well as in Tunisia, the Caucasus and Turkey.
The wingspan is about 25 mm.
# John F. Barth

John F. Barth (1874–1947) was an American composer of popular music.
His most popular composition was the college march "Frat" (1910). It was used in the score of many Warner Bros. cartoons. Barth's other college-related compositions included "Rooters" (1911), "School Days" (1912), and "Sorority March" (1913). Barth produced several ragtime compositions including "Ma' Rag-Time Queen" (1902), "Foxy Sam" (1903), "Rambling Mose" (1903), and "Tobaggan Rag" (1912). Other Barth compositions were "Yellow Kid" (1897), "You're as Pretty as a Picture" (1907), "Pretty as a Picture" (1910), "Spooning in the Moonlight" (1910), "Moonlight Meditations" (1911), "Moon-Glow" (1919), "You and Your Smile" (1919), and "Fed Up and Far From Home" (1941), which was originally written by John Frederic Barth in 1910, and published in Cleveland by Sam Fox Publishing. In 1941, Keith Prowse Music dusted off the old melody and asked Fred Godfrey to write new lyrics.
# Salvia falcata

Salvia falcata is a perennial shrub that is endemic to a very small area in NW Cundinamarca in Colombia, growing in dry bushland in a steep river valley at around 1,000 m (3,300 ft) elevation—unusually low for red-flowered salvias.
Salvia falcata grows to 2 m (6.6 ft) tall, with 4-angle stems, and with many branches. The leaves are lanceolate-elliptic to ovate-ellipitic, ranging from 6 to 11 cm (2.4 to 4.3 in) long and 1.8 to 4.7 cm (0.71 to 1.85 in) wide. The inflorescence has single racemes in the leaf axils with a 2.6 to 2.8 cm (1.0 to 1.1 in) red corolla.
# John Crawford Brown

John Crawford Brown ARSA (1805 – 8 May 1867) was a Scottish landscape painter.

## Life

He was born in Glasgow and resided in London for some time after travelling in the Netherlands and Spain. He then returned to his native city, before settling in Edinburgh.
He was an associate of the Royal Scottish Academy. His picture 'The Last of the Clan' was engraved by W. Richardson for the Royal Association of Fine Arts, Scotland, in 1851.
In 1833, he exhibited at the Royal Academy, No. 278, 'A Scene on the Ravensbourne, Kent'; at this period he resided at 10 Robert Street, Chelsea. He also exhibited two other landscapes in this same year at the British Institution and the Suffolk Street Exhibition.
Crawford lived at 10 St Vincent Street in Edinburgh's Second New Town.
He died in Edinburgh on 8 May 1867. He is buried with his wife, Margaret Strang, and children in Warriston Cemetery in the north of the city. The granite tombstone is vandalised. It lies close to the now sealed eastern entrance gate on the south side of the main east–west path.

## Family

He was married to Margaret Strang.
Their eldest daughter Margaret Pollok Brown (d.1917) married David Currie of HM Customs.

## Known works

see
* Shipwrecked
* Return from Waterloo
# John Crawfurd (cricketer)

John William Frederick Arthur Crawfurd (15 November 1878 – 22 June 1939) was an Irish cricketer. He was a left-handed batsman and a left-arm fast-medium bowler.
Crawfurd attended Merchant Taylors' School, Northwood, before going up to St John's College, Oxford. He started his first-class cricket career with Oxford University, for whom he played 14 first-class matches in 1900 and 1901. He later played two first-class matches against the university, one for Harlequins and another for an "L Robinson's XI" that featured his fellow Irish international Tim O'Brien. He also represented the university at Rugby Union.
He played four times for Ireland between 1907 and 1923, making his debut against Yorkshire. Three of his matches for Ireland had first-class status.
At his death in 1939, the notice in The Times cites him as being "of Guinness's Brewery, Dublin".
# Beringen Badischer Bahnhof

Beringen Badischer Bahnhof is a railway station in the municipality of Beringen, in the Swiss canton of Schaffhausen. It is located on the standard gauge High Rhine Railway of Deutsche Bahn.

## Services

As of the December 2023 timetable change, the following services stop at Beringen Badischer Bahnhof:
* Schaffhausen S-Bahn S64: half-hourly service between Erzingen (Baden) and Schaffhausen.
* At peak times on work days there are additional quarterly-hour services running between Beringen and Schaffhausen, calling at Beringerfeld and Neuhausen Badischer Bahnhof.
# Beringe

Beringe (Dutch pronunciation:; Limburgish: is a village in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is a part of the municipality of Peel en Maas, and lies about 15 km west of Venlo.
The village was first mentioned in 1447 as to Bieringen, and means "settlement of the people of Bero (person)".
The St Josef Church was built in 1928. On 15 November 1944, the tower was blown up and collapsed on the nave. The church was restored in 1951, and a new tower built in 1952.
Beringe was home to 330 people in 1840.The population in 2021 was 1,945.
# John Fletcher (South Australian politician)

John Fletcher (9 December 1883 – 5 June 1958) was an Australian politician who represented the South Australian House of Assembly seat of Mount Gambier from 1938 to 1958 as an independent.
He was one of 14 of 39 lower house MPs at the 1938 election to be elected as an independent, which as a grouping won 40 percent of the primary vote, more than either of the major parties. Tom Stott was the de facto leader of the independent caucus within parliament. At the time of his death in office in 1958, it was reported that he had supported the incumbent Tom Playford Liberal and Country League government, which held office with a narrow majority.