OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Schiedea verticillata

Schiedea verticillata, known as the Devils Slide schiedea or Nihoa carnation, is an endangered species of plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, endemic to the island of Nihoa in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands, where it was discovered in 1923 by the Tanager Expedition. It has been listed as endangered since 1996.
It has stems 40–60 cm (16–24 in) long, erect or sometimes trailing, and fleshy mint-colored leaves as long as 15 cm. The flowers are petal-less, have ten stamens and 4-5 styles. The plant estivates, dying back to the fleshy perennial roots during the dry season. Less than 400 individual plants survive in two of Nihoa's rocky valleys, but the population has remained stable. How this plant is pollinated is not known. Even though there are very few individuals surviving, the carnation can avoid inbreeding, a problem that threatens fellow Nihoan plant Amaranthus brownii, because this carnation has the highest genetic diversity of its genus.
# Yangan

Yangan may refer to:
* Yangan, Queensland, a town in the Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia
** Yangan State School, a school in Darling Downs in Yangan, Australia
* Yang'an, Shandong (杨安镇), a town in Laoling, Dezhou, Shandong, China
* Yang'an Railway (阳安铁路/陽安鐵路), a railway in Shaanxi, China
* Yang'an Manchu Ethnic Township (羊安满族乡), a township in Liaoning, China
* Yang An (born 1984), Chinese pair skater
# Ken Kagaya

Ken Kagaya may refer to:
* Ken Kagaya (politician)
* Ken Kagaya (artist)
# Chen Kunshu

Chen Kunshu (Chinese: 陳坤書; died May 1864), prominent military leader of the Taiping Rebellion, and known during his military tenure as the King of Hu (護王; Hu Wang). He led Taiping forces to many military victories especially the Second rout the Army Group Jiangnan. He was executed by Li Hongzhang after interrogation in 1864. Chen was an important General and was the sole person responsible for the late Taiping Rebellion.
Li Hongzhang used Chen to balance Li Xiucheng's power, which was originally justified, but grew too large.

## Wins

Eastern campaign
* Second rout the Army Group Jiangnan (1860):
* 26 May:occupied Changzhou
* 30 May:occupied Wuxi
* 2 June:occupied Suzhou
* 13 June:occupied Wujiang, Jiangsu
* 15 June:occupied Jiaxing
It made Zeng Guofan offer a reward of 50,000 silver tael to arrest alive Chen and death 25,000 tael (then a soldier salary was 2 silver tael one month).
* Battle of Shanghai (1861—1863)
* Battle of Cixi (1862)
Western campaign
* Battle of Sanhe(1858)
# Ban Phiaha

Ban Phiaha is a village in Phouvong District in the Attopu Province of south-eastern Laos.
# Stanislav Stolárik

Stanislav Stolárik (born 27 February 1955) is a Slovak prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He is the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rožňava.

## Biography

Stanislav Stolárik was born on 27 February 1955 in Rožňava as a seventh of eight children. He grew up in Košice and studied theology at the Comenius University. Stolárik was ordained priest in 1978. He was active as a chaplain in Trebišov, Humenné and Prešov. In 1984 he became the parish priest in Obišovce and subsequently in Humenné, Čaňa and Prešov.
On 26 February 2004, Stolárik was named Auxiliary Bishop of Košice and a Titular Bishop of Barica by the Pope John Paul II. He was consecrated by the Archbishop of Košice Alojz Tkáč at the Cathedral of St. Elizabeth. On 16 May 2015 he succeeded Vladimír Filo as the bishop of Rožňava.
# Sattelkopf

Sattelkopf is a mountain of Bavaria, Germany.
47°25′N 10°27′E﻿ / ﻿47.417°N 10.450°E﻿ / 47.417; 10.450
* This Bavaria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# List of Australian history films

This is a List of films about Australian history.

## Prior to European settlement

* Ten Canoes (2007)

## Early European settlement

* The Birth of White Australia (1928)
* Heritage (1935)
* Botany Bay (1953)

### Convicts

* For the Term of His Natural Life (1927)
* Against the Wind (1978) (mini series)

## Gold Rush era

* Eureka Stockade (1948)
* Eureka Stockade (1984) (mini-series)

## Bushranger era

* The Story of the Kelly Gang (1906)
* Captain Thunderbolt (1953)
* various versions of Robbery Under Arms - ones made in 1957
* The Proposition (2005)

## Up to and around Federation

* Wills and Burke (1985)
* Burke and Wills (1985)
* The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith (1978)
* Oscar and Lucinda (2000)

## Boer War

* 'Breaker' Morant (1980)

## World War I
### Gallipoli Campaign

* The Hero of the Dardanelles (1915)
* Murphy of Anzac (1916)
* Gallipoli (1981)
* Break of Day (1976)

### Palestinian Campaign

* Forty Thousand Horsemen (1940)
* The Lighthorsemen (1987)

### Other theatres

* How we Beat the Emden (1915)

## World War II
### Australia

* The Overlanders (1946)
* Australia (2008)

### African Campaign

* The Rats of Tobruk (1944) - with final sequences in New Guinea

### Pacific War

* Attack Force Z (1981)
* Kokoda (2006)

## Vietnam War

* The Odd Angry Shot (1979)
* Vietnam (1988) - mini series
* The Dish (2001)
* Dirty Deeds (2002)
# Cheongju University

Cheongju University (Korean: 청주대학교) is a private university located in Cheongju City, the capital of North Chungcheong province, South Korea.

## Academics

Undergraduate studies at the university are divided among eight colleges: Economics & Business Administration, Law, Humanities, Science & Engineering, Education, Arts, Social Sciences, and the Evening College (which offers part-time evening instruction in diverse subject areas). Graduate programs are provided through five graduate schools: Higher Education, Industrial Engineering, Public Administration, Business Administration, and Education. In addition, several research institutes operate on the campus. These include the Research Institute of Industrial Management, the Industrial Science Research Institute, the Information and Communication Research Center, and two business incubators: the Technology & Business Incubator and the Internet Business Incubating Center.

## History

The school opened its doors as Cheongju Commercial College (청주상과대학) on June 6, 1947. It became simply Cheongju College in 1951. It gained university status in 1981. A second campus was constructed near the first one in 1989.

## Notable people

* Jung Jin-young, singer and actor (B1A4)
* Kang Suk-jung, actor
* Kim Young-ho, actor
* Lee Jin-wook, actor
* Park Seong-ho, comedian
* Song Il-gook, actor
* Kim Ji-eun, actress
* Kwangchul Youn (born 1966), operatic bass and academic voice teacher
* Yi Jeong-gyu
# Repetition blindness

Repetition blindness (RB) is a phenomenon observed in rapid serial visual presentation. People are sometimes poor at recognizing when things happen twice. Repetition blindness is the failure to recognize a second happening of a visual display. The two displays are shown sequentially, possibly with other stimuli displays in between. Each display is only shortly shown, usually for about 150 milliseconds (Kanwisher, 1987). If stimuli are shown in between, RB can occur in a time interval up to 600 milliseconds. Without other stimuli displayed in between the two repeated stimuli, RB only lasts about 250 milliseconds (Luo & Caramazza, 1995). Repetition blindness tasks usually are words in lists and in sentences. They are called phonologically similar items (Bavelier & Potter, 1992). There are also pictures, and words that include pictures. An example of this is a picture of the sun and the word sun (Bavelier, 1994). The most popular task used to examine repetition blindness is to show words one after another on a screen fast in which participants must recall the words that they saw. This task is known as the rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP). Repetition blindness is present if missing the second word creates an inaccurate sentence. An example of this is "When she spilled the ink there was ink all over.” An RSVP sequence participants will recall seeing "When she spilled the ink there was all over." However, they are missing the second occurrence of "ink" (Kanwisher, 1987). This finding supports that people are "blind" for the second occurrence of a repetitive item in an RSVP series.
For example, a subject's chances of correctly reporting both appearances of the word "cat" in the RSVP stream "dog mouse cat elephant cat snake" are lower than their chances of reporting the third and fifth words in the stream "dog mouse cat elephant pig snake".
The precise mechanism underlying RB has been extensively debated. Nancy Kanwisher has argued that it involves failure to tokenize the second appearance of a repeated stimulus. Tokenization, here, means the ability to identify the second stimulus as a second individual, or token. Lack of tokenization means that the second appearance of the stimulus is being dropped from short term memory before it can be identified, and hence, remains unreportable. However, Whittlesea and colleagues have argued that repetition blindness arises from a failure to properly reconstruct the list, both online and post list. This failure to properly reconstruct the list arises from the poor encoding cues that are the result of the RSVP task.
# Lauragh

Lauragh (Irish: An Láithreach) is a village on the Beara Peninsula, County Kerry, Ireland. The townlands of Lauragh Upper and Lauragh Lower contain several ringfort and souterrain sites. There is a stone circle and stone row site, in Cashelkeelty townland, near Lauragh.
Lauragh's former post office, now a pub, was built c. 1870. As of 2017, the modern post office operated alongside a café and bike hire business.
The area's national (primary) school, Lauragh National School, was built in 1862. As of 2024, there were 13 children enrolled at the small school.
The local Catholic church, St. Killian's church in Lauragh, is in Tuosist parish in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kerry.
# Swimming at the 1987 Pan American Games – Men's 50 metre freestyle

The men's 50 metre freestyle competition of the swimming events at the 1987 Pan American Games took place on 14 August at the Indiana University Natatorium. It was the first appearance of this event in the Pan American Games.
This race consisted of one length of the pool in freestyle.

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | GR | Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Final

The final was held on August 14.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Tom Williams | United States | 22.55 |
| | Michael Neuhofel | United States | 22.84 |
| | Claude Lamy | Canada | 23.39 |
| | Hilton Woods | Netherlands Antilles | 23.39 |
| 5 | Brad Creelman | Canada | 23.98 |
| 6 | Fernando Rodríguez | Peru | 24.16 |
| 7 | Rodrigo González | Mexico | 24.27 |
| 8 | Jorge Fernandes | Brazil | 24.39 |
# Swimming at the 1987 Pan American Games – Men's 400 metre individual medley

The men's 400 metre individual medley competition of the swimming events at the 1987 Pan American Games took place on 10 August at the Indiana University Natatorium. The last Pan American Games champion was Ricardo Prado of Brazil.
This race consisted of eight lengths of the pool. The first two lengths were swum using the butterfly stroke, the second pair with the backstroke, the third pair of lengths in breaststroke, and the final two were freestyle.

## Results

All times are in minutes and seconds.
| KEY: | q | Fastest non-qualifiers | Q | Qualified | GR | Games record | NR | National record | PB | Personal best | SB | Seasonal best |

### Final

The final was held on August 10.
| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | Jerry Frentsos | United States | 4:23.92 |
| | Jeff Prior | United States | 4:26.31 |
| | Mike Meldrum | Canada | 4:29.63 |
| 4 | Renato Ramalho | Brazil | 4:32.47 |
| 5 | Ray Brown | Canada | 4:33.47 |
| 6 | Javier Careaga | Mexico | 4:34.13 |
| 7 | Ricardo Jimenez | Venezuela | 4:34.19 |
| 8 | Rhett Ping | Trinidad and Tobago | 4:42.88 |
# Yale, Ohio

Yale is an unincorporated community in Portage County, in the U.S. state of Ohio. It centered at the intersection of Alliance Road and Yale Road along Ohio State Route 14 where the townships of Edinburg, Palmyra, Atwater, and Deerfield meet.

## History

A post office called Yale was established in 1883, and remained in operation until 1903. The community most likely was named after Yale University, according to local history. Besides the post office, Yale had a sawmill.
Yale was also the childhood home of famous actor Clark Gable. His father and step mother are buried in Palmyra Cemetery. A large amount of money was donated to the township to keep this cemetery and graves tended for time immemorial.

## Points of Interest

There is an ODOT station located here.
# Yale, South Dakota

Yale is an incorporated town in Beadle County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 112 at the 2020 census.

## History

Yale was founded in the late 1880s, and named after Yale University.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.15 square miles (0.39 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics
### 2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 108 people, 50 households, and 30 families residing in the town. The population density was 720.0 inhabitants per square mile (278.0/km$^2$). There were 56 housing units at an average density of 373.3 per square mile (144.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 95.4% White, 0.9% African American, and 3.7% from two or more races.
There were 50 households, of which 26.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.0% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.0% were non-families. 32.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.77.
The median age in the town was 44 years. 22.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 20.4% were from 25 to 44; 36.2% were from 45 to 64; and 13.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 51.9% male and 48.1% female.

### 2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 118 people, 47 households, and 33 families residing in the town. The population density was 749.8 inhabitants per square mile (289.5/km$^2$). There were 55 housing units at an average density of 349.5 per square mile (134.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 100.00% White. There were 47 households, out of which 36.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.0% were married couples living together, and 27.7% were non-families. 25.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.1% under the age of 18, 5.1% from 18 to 24, 32.2% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 12.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $41,250, and the median income for a family was $49,167. Males had a median income of $28,125 versus $15,625 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,118. There were no families and 4.2% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 15.4% of those over 64.
# Lauren Marriott

Lauren Marriott (publishing under the name Lauren Farrell from 2019) is a New Zealand illustrator, comics artist, sculptor, and graphic designer. She often draws under the pseudonym Ralphi.
Marriot is best known as the illustrator of the Doodle Cat books, written by Kat Patrick.

## Career

Marriott holds a first-class honours degree in design, majoring in illustration, from Massey University. In 2010, for ASB Bank's Creating Futures campaign through advertising agency Droga5, Marriott created an image of a pyramid of chairs, which was featured on the cover of industry journal AdMedia.

## Publications

* 2014 I am doodle cat, written by Kat Patrick, illustrated by Lauren Marriott. A reviewer in Australia wrote, "Marriott’s illustrations show a simple red cat-shape frolicking through clear white pages ... a clever and arresting book". Another reviewer said, " 'I am Doodle Cat’ is a feel-good, quirky, hardback book with simple, colourful, doodle-like illustrations", with "a two-page spread where Doodle Cat announces he loves ‘difference’. The accompanying drawing of many cats, all different colours, shapes and sizes imparts a strong message of how to celebrate diversity."
* 2016 Three Words: An Anthology of Aotearoa/NZ Women's Comics, edited by Rae Joyce, Sarah Laing, and Indira Neville. Beatnik, Auckland, New Zealand.
* 2017 Doodle cat is bored, written by Kat Patrick, illustrated by Lauren Marriott. One reviewer for the Children’s Book Council of Australia wrote, "It’s immensely difficult not to stop and look at this bright yellow cover with a red cat and the most bored expression. ... the pages come alive with fun and colourful illustrations that are sure to delight readers". Another reviewer said, "Bold bright illustrations enliven the minimal text for maximum impact. Each page is well designed using full colour or red and black. The illustrations are energetic and expressive conveying emotion in a minimalist cartoon style. The use of white space is very effective and the double page full colour spreads are a gorgeous riot of colour."
* 2019 Doodle Cat Wears A Cape, written by Kat Patrick, illustrated by Lauren Farrell.

## Exhibitions

Saatchi Gallery (2013)

## Awards

Book Design Awards Scholastic New Zealand award for best children's book (2015)
Chroma Art Awards, runner up (2015)
# Cherrystone

Cherrystone may refer to:

## Places

* Cherrystone, Virginia, United States, an unincorporated community
** Cherrystone Bar Light, a former lighthouse
* Little Cherrystone, a historic home in Chatham, Virginia, United States
* Cherrystone Kingdom, a fictional nation in 2019 turn-based tactics video game Wargroove

## Other uses

* Cherrystone, a size classification of hard clam
* Commander Cherrystone, an antagonist in 1995 American novel Wicked (Maguire novel)
# Return Engagement (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Return Engagement is an album by the progressive bluegrass band Country Gentlemen, released in 1988.

## Track listing

* A Miner's Life 2:56
* Lonely Child 3:10
* Ain't It Funny 2:31
* You Were Only Foolin' 2:35
* Midnight Moon 2:59
* A Tree That Stands Alone 3:04
* Don't Stop Being You 3:29
* Lonesome Highway 3:09
* Burglar Man 1:50
* I'd Like to Come Back as a Song 2:53

## Personnel

* Charlie Waller - guitar, vocals
* Bill Yates - bass, vocals
* Norman Wright - mandolin, vocals
* Keith Little - banjo, vocals
with
* Glen Duncan - fiddle
* Steve Wilson - dobro
for "Burglar Man"
* Charlie Waller - guitar, vocals
* Jerry Douglas - dobro
* Norman Wright - mandolin
* James Bailey - banjo
* Mark Schatz - bass
# Schieder

Schieder is a German surname which may refer to:
* Andreas Schieder (born 1969), Austrian politician
* Illo Schieder, German musician and Eurovision contestant
* Marianne Schieder (born 1962), German politician
* Stefaan Schieder, German film producer
* Schieder-Schwalenberg, a town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
# Tausonite

Tausonite is the rare naturally occurring mineral form of strontium titanate: chemical formula: SrTiO$_3$. It occurs as red to orange brown cubic crystals and crystal masses.
It is a member of the perovskite group.
It was first described in 1982 for an occurrence in a syenite intrusive in Tausonite Hill, Murun Massif, Olyokma-Chara Plateau, Sakha Republic, Yakutia, geologically part of the Aldan Shield, Eastern-Siberian Region, Russia. It was named for Russian geochemist Lev Vladimirovich Tauson (1917–1989). It has also been reported from a fenite dike associated with a carbonatite complex in Sarambi, Concepción Department, Paraguay. and in high pressure metamorphic rocks along the Kotaki River area of Honshu Island, Japan.
# Darr (disambiguation)

Darr is a 1993 Bollywood film.
Darr may also refer to:
* Aḍ-Ḍārr, one of the names of God in Islam, meaning "Distressor".
* Darr (surname)
* Darr, Nebraska, an unincorporated community in the United States
* darr, abbreviation for down arrow
* Darr Mine Disaster, a 1907 mine disaster in the United States
* Darr @ the Mall, a 2014 Indian horror film
# Smithshire, Illinois

Smithshire is an unincorporated small village in Warren County, Illinois, United States. Smithshire is located along the BNSF Railway line, 40 miles (64 km) northeast of Fort Madison, Iowa. Smithshire is 30 miles (48 km) southwest of Galesburg. Its population is about 100. Smithshire has a post office serving ZIP code 61478, a restaurant, a church, a grainery complex, and a fire station.

## History

Smithshire came into being with the building of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway line through the area in 1888. It is the only population center in Ellison Township. The abandoned town of Ellison was two miles (3 km) from Smithshire. Ellison began in the 1830s, but suffered from a catastrophic tornado in 1858, damping its growth. The remaining community moved to Smithshire with the coming of the railroad.
Smithshire is the location of the corporate offices of Twomey Company Twomey Company. Twomey Company was a family owned agribusiness corporation, beginning in 1945. Consolidated Grain and Barge purchased the Twomey Company in 2012. Twomey Co had storage capacity for 51 million bushels when it was sold. Twomey Company operated in several western Illinois locations, including a barge loading facility on the Mississippi River.
Smithshire has a population of approximately 100. Smithshire has one church, the Smithshire United Methodist Church United Methodist Church. Smithshire is a part of the West Central High School, district 235.

## Transportation

Amtrak’s Southwest Chief, which operates between Los Angeles and Chicago, passes through the town on BNSF tracks, but makes no stop. The nearest station is located in Galesburg, 31 miles (50 km) to the northeast.