OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Çun Lajçi

Çun Lajçi (born 18 December 1946) is an Albanian actor, musician, author, and drama teacher from Kosovo. He is famous for reciting poems from The Highland Lute (Lahuta e Malsisë). He is also a lahuta player. Lajçi has played over 200 roles and has been in 30 movies. He has been nominated twice as best actor in Serbia in the theater organization "Joakim Vujić". He received the "Naim Frashëri" award from the Albanian presidency. He has released two books, "Zjarr i pashuar" and "Fake Noses in Bëhet vonë".

## Background

Lajçi was born on 18 December 1946 in Drelaj, Peja, Kosovo. He started school in Drelaj, and continued at the drama school in Prizren. He then proceeded to Prishtina. In 1970, he worked as an actor in Prishtina's city theater.

## Work

Cun Lajçi is a passionate activist and lahutor and has released many videos and songs where he dramatizes various political and historical events in Albanian national interests. He has released many recitals of Lahuta e Malsisë. Lajci himself has said that he lives a poor life and in a residence he received by Josip Bros Tito during the time of ancient Yugoslavia. On a television broadcast he received a renovation of his apartment with no charge for which he expressed gratitude, via a construction company sponsored by the program. He has strongly criticized Hashim Thaqi for deceiving the interests of the Albanian people.

## Family

In December 2017, the Albanian media reported that Lajçi's daughter, Bubulina Lajçi, had died from an overdose. Lajçi criticized the media claiming they made his daughter's death into sensational news. According to Lajçi, his daughter died in her mother's arms. In a broadcast, Lajçi said he had been poor for a long time and struggled to support his family. He often thought about going to New York and selling books on the street. Later, his sister also died, as he reported through social media.
# Himacerus apterus

Himacerus apterus, known as the tree damsel bug, is a species of damsel bug belonging to the family Nabidae, subfamily Nabinae.

## Description

The species is 8–10.5 millimetres (0.31–0.41 in) long for males and 9–11.5 millimetres (0.35–0.45 in) for females. It has black connexivum and orange-red spots with reddish-brown wings. It wingspan is 8–10 millimetres (0.31–0.39 in)

## Distribution

It is found in most of Europe and southern and central Asia. Between 1943 and 1989 the species was found in eastern Nova Scotia.

## Diet

The species feeds on mites, aphids and other small insects.

## Ecology

Adults lay eggs in late summer on plant stems which hatch in spring. Larvae are found from May to August.
# Hiram Tuttle

Hiram Tuttle may refer to:
* Hiram A. Tuttle (1837–1911), American merchant and politician
* Hiram Tuttle (equestrian) (1882–1956), American Olympic horse rider
# Praia dos Flamengos

Praia dos Flamengos (also: Praia de Flamengo) is a beach in the southwest of the island of São Vicente in Cape Verde. It is 2.5 km southeast of the village São Pedro and 11 km southwest of Mindelo. It is accessible from the northeast by a dirt road.
# Çokak

Çokak may refer to:
* Çokak, Kozan, village in Adana Province, Turkey
* Çokak, Tarsus, village in Mersin Province, Turkey
# Çukurova (disambiguation)

Çukurova is a large fertile plain in the Cilicia region of southern Turkey.
Çukurova may also refer to
* Çukurova, Adana, a municipality in Greater Adana, Turkey
* Çukurova (construction firm), based in Istanbul, Turkey
# Power (Lotic album)

Power is the debut studio album by American electronic musician Lotic. It was released on July 13, 2018, by Tri Angle.

## Production

The album was recorded while Lotic was in a period of homelessness in Berlin, over a two-year period.

## Release

On April 18, 2018, Lotic announced the release of their debut album, alongside the first single "Hunted".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 80/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The 405 | 8.5/10 |
| AllMusic | |
| Clash | 8/10 |
| Exclaim! | 8/10 |
| The Guardian | |
| MusicOMH | |
| Pitchfork | 7.8/10 |
| Resident Advisor | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Power was met with "generally favorable" reviews from critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, this release received an average score of 80 based on 16 reviews. Aggregator Album of the Year gave the release a 78 out of 100 based on a critical consensus of 17 reviews.
Kyle Kohner of The 405 said "Power conjures up one of the most hectic, impenetrable, and eclectic listening experiences of the year, it’s above all, a true rags to riches story, one that complexingly captures a struggling artist on the verge of fulfilling immense potential. Paul Simpson gave admiration of the album, noting: " Power is Lotic's long-awaited full-length debut, and it's an immensely compelling work that confronts gender norms and racial biases, in addition to addressing fear, vulnerability, and inner strength. Far less club-ready than older Lotic releases, Power is often more delicate, incorporating softer textures and an intimacy inspired by neo-classical chamber music, as introduced by the nearly music box-like melodies of opener "Love and Light." Nick Roseblade from Clash said the album is "one of the most important electronic albums of the year, and luckily, it’s one of the best." While noting that Lotic "moves away from the wonky, dance-oriented music of previous releases ‘Heterocetera’ and ‘Agitations’ for an album infused with catchy melodies, industrial motifs, abstract noise and skittery beats."

### Accolades

Accolades for Power :
| Publication | Accolade | Rank |
| DJ Mag | DJ Mag's Top 50 Albums of 2018 | 12 |
| Fact | Fact's Top 50 Albums of 2018 | 1 |
| Mixmag | Mixmag's Top 50 Albums of 2018 | 18 |
| PopMatters | PopMatters' Top 70 Albums of 2018 | 8 |
| PopMatters | PopMatters' Top 25 Electronic Albums of 2018 | 7 |
| The Quietus | The Quietus' Top 100 Albums of 2018 | 81 |
| Rolling Stone | Rolling Stone's Top 10 Avant Albums of 2018 | 7 |
| Treble | Treble's Top 10 Electronic Albums of 2018 | 6 |
| The Vinyl Factory | The Vinyl Factory's Top 50 Albums of 2018 | 8 |
# Çukuroba, Kilis

Çukuroba is a village in the Kilis District, Kilis Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 1,585 in 2022.

## Demographics

In late 19th century, the village was a settlement of 15 houses inhabited by Kurds. The Kurdish population migrated to the region from Besni and belong to the Reşwan tribe.
Demographics of the village from 2007 to 2022 :
| Year | Total | Men | Women |
| 2022 | 1585 | 1430 | 155 |
| 2021 | 1374 | 1216 | 158 |
| 2020 | 1400 | 1261 | 139 |
| 2019 | 1697 | 1557 | 140 |
| 2018 | 2014 | 1874 | 140 |
| 2017 | 2118 | 1986 | 132 |
| 2016 | 723 | 632 | 91 |
| 2015 | 186 | 102 | 84 |
| 2014 | 201 | 108 | 93 |
| 2013 | 210 | 110 | 100 |
| 2012 | 200 | 105 | 95 |
| 2011 | 210 | 109 | 101 |
| 2010 | 219 | 112 | 107 |
| 2009 | 217 | 112 | 105 |
| 2008 | 222 | 114 | 108 |
| 2007 | 218 | 113 | 105 |
# Hippurites cornuvaccinum

Hippurites cornuvaccinum is a fossil saltwater clam, an extinct marine bivalve mollusk in the family Hippuritidae. These fossils occur in the Late Cretaceous deposits of southern Europe.
# Övündük, Şehitkamil

Övündük, historically and still informally called Kızık Karadinek, is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şehitkamil, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 557 (2022). The village is inhabited by Turkmens of the Qiziq tribe.
# Himiko (disambiguation)

Himiko (ひみこ; 卑弥呼) was a 3rd-century ruler of Yamataikoku, a kingdom in Japan.
Himiko may also refer to:

## People and characters

* Himiko Kikuchi (菊池 ひみこ) (born 1953), Japanese jazz pianist

### Fictional characters

* Himiko Kudo or Himiko Kudou, a character in the anime/manga series GetBackers
* Himeko, a character in Mahōtsukai Kurohime
* Himiko Toga, a character in the anime/manga series My Hero Academia
* Himiko Yumeno, a character in the video game Danganronpa V3: Killing Harmony

## Places

* Himiko (Lyman-alpha blob), in astronomy, a Lyman-alpha blob at red-shift z=6.6

## Arts and entertainment

* Himiko (film), a 1974 Japanese film
* House of Himiko, a 2005 Japanese film
* Legend of Himiko, an anime/manga series and computer game

## Other uses

* Mitsuoka Himiko, a type of automobile
# Đồng Vương

Đồng Vương is a commune (xã) and village in Yên Thế District, Bắc Giang Province, in northeastern Vietnam.
# İdemköy, Kozan

İdemköy is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Kozan, Adana Province, Turkey. Its population is 481 (2022).
# Hiroki Ichigatani

Hiroki Ichigatani (市ヶ谷 廣輝, Ichigatani Hiroki, born 6 May 1969) is a Japanese fencer. He competed in the individual foil event at the 1992 and 1996 Summer Olympics.
# İdilli, İslahiye

İdilli is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of İslahiye, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 347 (2022).
# Presidente Transportes Aéreos

Presidente Transportes Aéreos was a Brazilian airline founded in 1996. In 2001 it ceased operations.

## History

Presidente Transportes Aéreos was founded as a general aviation company in 1987. In 1996 it was authorized to become a regional scheduled carrier, with services operated from Presidente Prudente. In 1998 the company reduced operations and in May 1999 it was grounded. In 2000 the owner of the aircraft re-possessed the aircraft for lack of payment. As a last attempt for survival its operational base was transferred to Cuiabá but in 2001 Presidente ceased operations.

## Destinations

Presidente served the following cities:
* Aripuanã – Aripuanã Airport
* Assis – Marcelo Pires Halzhausen Airport
* Brasília – Pres. Juscelino Kubitschek International Airport
* Campo Grande – Campo Grande International Airport
* Cascavel – Adalberto Mendes da Silva Airport
* Cuiabá – Marechal Rondon International Airport
* Curitiba
* Foz do Iguaçu – Cataratas International Airport
* Goiânia – Santa Genoveva Airport
* Ituiutaba
* Juruena – Juruena Airport
* Nova Andradina
* Ourinhos – Jornalista Benedito Pimentel Airport
* Presidente Prudente – Presidente Prudente Airport
* Rondonópolis – Maestro Marinho Franco Airport
* São José do Rio Preto – Prof. Eribelto Manoel Reino Airport
* São Paulo – Congonhas Airport
* Sinop – Sinop Airport
# Élisabeth Rétiffe

Élisabeth Rétiffe (born Rose Rétif, January 9, 1834, in Vézelise, died February 24, 1882, in Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni) was a French cardboard maker, socialist activist, ambulance worker and communard. She was condemned to death for her action during the Paris Commune, where she was sentenced to perform hard labor before she was deported to Guyana.

## Biography

Earning her living as a cardboard maker, she decided to help those who were needy in Paris. Her strong temper had her sentenced in 1853 for assault and battery against another woman, and in 1855 for contempt of officers. During the insurrection of the Paris Commune in 1871, she became an ambulance driver and declared that she would have treated the people as well as the communards.
Witnesses claim to have seen her in May 1871 among the troops of the Communards of Belleville wearing the red scarf and a rifle slung over her shoulder. She is also accused of being a "petroleuse" and guilty of arson.
While she denied these accusations, she was condemned to death on September 4, 1871, by the 4th Council of War. Her sentence being commuted on November 27, 1871, to forced labor, she was deported to Guyana. When she was deported, she met a fellow prisoner Jean Berthonier, whom she married.
# Pristimantis briceni

Pristimantis briceni is a species of frog in the family Strabomantidae. It is endemic to Venezuela. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forests, moist montane forests, and high-altitude grassland.
# Élisabeth Soligny

Jeanne-Élisabeth Le Clerc Soligny (née Malter, 1749), known also under her stage name Elisabeth Le Clerc, was a French ballet mistress and ballerina. She was a premier dancer at the French Ballet of the Du Londel Troupe in Sweden and of the Royal Swedish Ballet.

## Life and work

Le Clerc was employed at the Ballet of the French Theatre in Sweden, where she debuted in 1764. She was admired for her beauty, talent and grace. She was also known for her affairs with Arvid Horn and Henrik Johan von Düben. She was soon noted as one of the stars of the ballet and was appointed premier dancer and ballet mistress. She married the actor Pierre-Claude Soligny from the same theatre in 1770.
In 1771, the French Theatre was dissolved. When the Royal Swedish Ballet was founded in 1773, however, there were not yet enough Swedish dancers and many of the first members of this troupe consisted of dancers from the old French Ballet troupe. The most prominent of these dancers were Louis Gallodier, Ninon Dubois Le Clerc, Louis Frossard and Marie-Renée Frossard and Elisabeth Soligny; Soligny was Gallodier's dance partner in the ballets. She lost her position in the ballet in 1782, at the age of 33.
Soligny held an extramarital affair with Henrik Jakob von Düben.
# Pristurus minimus

Pristurus minimus, also known as Arnold's rock gecko or least semaphore gecko, is a species of lizard in the Sphaerodactylidae family found in Oman, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
# Étude Op. 25, No. 7 (Chopin)

Étude Op. 25, No. 7 in C-sharp minor is a solo piano technical study composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1834. Markedly different from Chopin's overall scheme of technical virtuosity, this étude focuses instead on perfect sound and phrasing, particularly for the left hand.

## Structure

Étude Op. 25, No. 7 is alternatively known as the "Cello" due to the prominent melody played in the left hand. It is at a Lento tempo, 66 BPM according to the German first edition. Excepting measures 26, 27, and 52, which contain a rapid passage for the left hand, the étude is very straightforward and elementary in rhythm, but not in harmony. The theme is repeated four times throughout the piece; interspersed between are modulated variations of other melodies and cadences.
# Óengus Bolg

Óengus Bolg, son of Lugaid, son of Mac Nia, son of Mac Con, son (or descendant) of Lugaid Loígde, son of Dáire Doimthech, was a king of the Corcu Loígde, and an ancestor of the Eóganachta "inner circle" through his daughter Aimend, married to Conall Corc. This serves to legitimize the coming rule of the Eóganachta in Munster, still ruled by the powerful Dáirine, of whom the Corcu Loígde are the sovereign royal sept.
The ruling sept of Corcu Loígde during the later Middle Ages, the Uí Builc, took their name from him. They later became known as the O'Driscolls.

## Mythology

T. F. O'Rahilly believed Óengus Bolg is unhistorical and simply another emanation of the hypothetical Érainn ancestor deity Bolg. Thus, according to O'Rahilly, he is present to divinely represent the Érainn in a marriage to the Eóganachta.
# Along the Shadow

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 74/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Exclaim! | 9/10 |
| Kerrang! | |
| Music Connection | 8/10 |
| Revolver | 4/5 |
| Rock Sound | 7/10 |
| Rolling Stone Australia | |
Along the Shadow is the third studio album by American rock band Saosin, released on May 20, 2016 through Epitaph Records. The album marks the end of a three-and-a-half-year hiatus for the group with the return of original lead vocalist Anthony Green, which marks the band's only studio album to feature Green (as Green previously only featured on the band's first EP album). It also marks the subsequent departure of lead guitarist Justin Shekoski.

## Personnel

Saosin
* Anthony Green - lead vocals
* Beau Burchell - guitar, backing vocals
* Chris Sorenson - bass guitar, keyboards, backing vocals
* Alex Rodriguez - drums, percussion
Production
* Chris Sorenson - producer
* Beau Burchell - engineer, producer
* Will Yip - writer, engineer, vocal production

## Charts

| Chart (2016) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 44 |
| US Billboard 200 | 45 |
# Ölüm Yolu

Ölüm Yolu is a 1985 Turkish adventure film, directed by Halit Refiğ and starring Kadir Inanir, Hülya Avsar, and Tanju Gürsu.
# History of aviation medicine

The history of aviation medicine began largely after World War I, when aircraft needed to fly to higher altitudes. In the Jet Age, aircraft became pressurised so rapid decompression became a hazard leading to passing out, high g-forces which led to G-LOC and ejection seats caused spinal compression and other injuries. Much of the adverse health effects in aviation are caused by rapid changes in atmospheric pressure, such as decompression sickness.
Aviation medicine is not purposed for people with diseases, but contingencies have been developed to allow people to go into low pressure environments, which in itself is a large medical challenge.
Paul Bert (1833–1886) of France is known as the Father of Aviation Medicine, the first to research effects of air-pressure on health and oxygen toxicity; he worked with the French meteorologist Gaston Tissandier. The first fatalities from aviation hypoxia occurred on 15 April 1875 in France, when the balloon Zenith reached 28,200 ft.

## World War I

Italy was the first country to develop research into aviation medicine in World War I, followed by France. Britain was the first country to look at the effects of atmospheric pressure on pilots. By 1917, Britain and America were collaborating on research into aviation medicine, with a combined report in March 1918 started by Brigadier General Theodore C. Lyster (1875–1933), who helped to form the United States Army Air School of Aviation Medicine in 1918.

## Interwar era

In the interwar era, techniques in aviation medicine mainly started; aircraft were gradually becoming more advanced. The United States passed its Air Commerce Act on 20 May 1926, which laid down medical regulations for commercial pilots. In 1931, the Swiss physicist Auguste Piccard made important investigations of atmospheric pressure of the upper atmosphere (mesosphere).
The first pressurised aircraft flew on 8 June 1921 in the US.

## World War II

By 1941–42, some production military aircraft were pressurised for the first time.

## Post-war

In the post-war era, jet aircraft were now commonplace. Jet engines allowed aircraft to reach much higher altitudes; an aircraft has a maximum height it can reach known as its ceiling.

## Research

The RAF Institute of Aviation Medicine researched aviation medicine.

## By country
### United Kingdom

The RAF Medical Services was formed in April 1918; the RAF Nursing Service was formed in June 1918; the RAF Dental Branch was formed in July 1930 (later part of the Defence Dental Agency from March 1996 in Buckinghamshire, and now part of Defence Medical Services, based in Staffordshire).

### United States

On 15 December 1928, the Aero Medical Association of the United States was formed. The United States Air Force Medical Service was formed in 1949.
# Ömböly

Ömböly is a village in the Nyírbátor District, in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.

## Geography

It covers an area of 30.35 km$^2$ (12 sq mi) and has a population of 466 in 2001.

## History

Its name is first mentioned in documents in 1298 as the property of Endes belonging to Kaplony.
In the 14th century, the Vetéssy family and the Bagossy family litigated for its possession.
In 1406, it becomes the property of the Csomaközy family, then the Károlyi family becomes the owner, and it remains theirs in the subsequent centuries.
By 1516, it is already noted only as a wasteland, likely depopulated during the peasant uprising.
Ömböly, the property of the Károlyi family belonging to the Kaplony lineage, used to be part of the Szaniszló settlement (now located in Romania) and consisted of two parts: Ömböly and Zsuzsanna-major. The economic center of the nearby rural settlements, located about three kilometers apart, was Zsuzsanna-major.
In the early 20th century, only a forester's residence stood in the area of Ömböly, later replaced by the so-called Zömbölyi inn. Nearby was also Károly-major, but it too became part of Romanian territory.
In 1947, Ömböly and Zsuzsanna-major were merged into an independent village. The new settlement took the name of the old medieval village, Ömböly. The inhabitants of the village refer to the old Ömböly as Kisömböly and Zsuzsanna-major as Nagyömböly.
From 1950, the settlement belongs to the Piricsei Common Council of Nyírbátor District, and from 1989, it is within the attraction area of Nyírbátor District.
On September 21, 2014, the road leading to Szaniszló was completed.

## Civic life
### Mayors

* 1990–1994: Sándor Vékony (independent)
* 1994–1998: Sándor Vékony (independent)
* 1998–2002: Sándor Vékony (independent)
* 2002–2006: Gábor Trefán (független)
* 2006–2010: Gábor Trefán (független)
* 2010–2014: Gábor Trefán (Fidesz-KDNP)
* 2014–2019: Gábor Trefán (Fidesz-KDNP)
* 2019: Trefán Gábor (Fidesz-KDNP)
47°42′N 22°13′E﻿ / ﻿47.700°N 22.217°E﻿ / 47.700; 22.217
# Altagonum pubinox

Altagonum pubinox is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Carabinae. It was described by Darlington in 1952.
# Şaphane, Oğuzlar

Şaphane is a village in the Oğuzlar District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 231 (2022).
# Hinzert-Pölert

Hinzert-Pölert is a municipality in the Trier-Saarburg district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Just west of the village lies the former concentration camp Hinzert
# Ľubomír Roman

Ľubomír Roman (12 April 1944 – 13 March 2022) was a Slovak politician. A member of the Christian Democratic Movement, he served as Minister of Culture from March to December 1994 and was a member of the National Council from 1994 to 1998. He died of a heart attack in Bratislava on 13 March 2022, at the age of 77.
# Hințești oil field

The Hinţeşti oil field is an oil field located in Moșoaia, Argeș County. It was discovered in 1984 and developed by Petrom. It began production in 1985 and produces oil and natural gas. The total proven reserves of the Hinţeşti oil field are around 102.8 million barrels (13.8×10$^6$tonnes), and production is centered on 800 barrels per day (130 m$^3$/d).
# Żmija

Żmija or Zmija may refer to:
* Żmija Group, a group of military units of Polish WWII Home Army
* Grzegorz Żmija (born 1971), Polish former professional footballer
* Polish title of The Viper (Sapkowski)
* Zmija Facula, bright region on the surface of Mercury
* Zmija, Nickname of Zvezdan Jovanović
* "Żmija", codename of Polish Long-range Reconnaissance Vehicles program, see LPU Wirus 4
* Father Żmija, a priest and detective from Sandomierz in Polish TV series 1670
# İnceçay

İnceçay can refer to:
* İnceçay, Kargı
* İnceçay, Şenkaya
# İnceçay, Kargı

İnceçay is a village in the Kargı District of Çorum Province in Turkey. Its population is 74 (2022).
# İnceğiz

İnceğiz can refer to:
* Battle of İnceğiz
* Cave monastery of İnceğiz
* İnceğiz, Gazipaşa
* İnceğiz, Kale
* İnceğiz, Kazan
* İnceğiz, Kızılcahamam
# Şükrullah

Şükrullah was a 15th-century Ottoman historian and diplomat. He was one of the earliest Ottoman historians.

## Biography

Şükrullah was born in 1388 and his father's name was Şehâbeddin Ahmed. He entered the Ottoman service in 1409. He served as judge in Bursa. In 1449, Şükrullah was sent by Murad II to the Qoyunlu Confederacy as an ambassador. It was here, during the reign of Jahan Shah, that he encountered a history of the Oghuz Turks.

## Works

His works include both historical and religious writings. He wrote a famous universal history in the 1460s Persian language named Behcetü't-Tevârîh or Bahjut al-tâwarikh (Joy of Histories) and presented it to Mahmud Pasha Angelovic. His work was used by later Ottoman historians.
# Şükraniye

Şükraniye can refer to:
* Şükraniye, Bilecik
* Şükraniye, Kestel
# Hiob

Hiob may refer to:
People with the surname Hiob:
People with the given name Hiob:
Other: