OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Topics in Early Childhood Special Education

Topics in Early Childhood Special Education is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the field of Education. The journal's editor is Erin E. Barton (Vanderbilt University). It has been in publication since 1981 and is currently published by SAGE Publications in association with Hammill Institute on Disabilities.

## Scope

Topics in Early Childhood Special Education focuses on information that aims to improve the lives of young children with special needs and their families. The journal contains reports of original research, literature reviews and conceptual statements. Topics in Early Childhood Special Education primarily aims to help professionals improve service delivery systems for preschool children with special needs.

## Abstracting and indexing

Topics in Early Childhood Special Education is abstracted and indexed in, among other databases, SCOPUS and the Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, its 2017 impact factor is 1.125, ranking it 25 out of 40 journals in the category ‘Education, Special’.
# Bactra straminea

Bactra straminea is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It was first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1881. It is only known from the Hawaiian islands of Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui, Lanai and Hawaii, but might be an introduced species, although it has not been recorded from any other location.
# Stenalia zululandiae

Stenalia zululandiae is a beetle in the genus Stenalia of the family Mordellidae. It was described in 1957 by Franciscolo.
# Edward Trippas

Edward Trippas (born 22 September 1998) is an Australian runner who competes in the 3000 metres steeplechase.

## Early years

Trippas was 8 years old when he started in Little Athletics at the insistence of his parents. He enjoyed the social aspect of the sport and started running steeplechase at the age of 15. Within two years he ran a time of 5:55 (2000m steeple) and 9:04 for the 3000m steeplechase. Both performances earned him national medals. In 2017 he made his international debut in the junior event at the World Cross Country Championships.

## Career

Trippas left Sydney and studied at Princeton University where he was coached by Jason Vigilante and ran in the NCAA championships. Trippas took a hiatus from his studies in order to try and concentrate achieving a place at the Olympics. His personal best time placed him third on the all time Australian list for the 3000 metres steeplechase.
In July 2021, Trippas was named in the Australian team to compete at the delayed 2020 Summer Games in Tokyo. He ran eleventh in his Men's 3000m steeplechase heat at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics in a time of 8:29.90, missing out on the final.
He now competes for On.
# Chelsea (British band album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Chelsea is the self-titled debut album by British punk rock band Chelsea. It was recorded during two weeks in early January 1979 and released by Step-Forward Records on 29 June 1979. In 2008, it was reissued by Captain Oi! with several bonus tracks not included on the original release.

## Track listing

* "I'm on Fire" (Geoff Myles) - 3:43
* "Decide" (Gene October) - 3:02
* "Free the Fighters" (Dave Martin)- 3:08
* "Your Toy" (James Stevenson) - 2:56
* "Fools and Soldiers" (Martin) - 3:23
* "All the Downs" (Martin) - 2:34
* "Government" (October) - 5:30
* "Twelve Men" (Martin, Stevenson) - 2:42
* "Many Rivers" (Jimmy Cliff) - 4:33
* "Trouble Is the Day" (Martin) - 3:54
Bonus tracks included on reissue CD:
* "Urban Kids" (Demo) - 2:38
* "No Escape" (Sky Saxon) (Demo) - 2:32
* "Twelve Men" (Demo) - 2:40
* "All the Downs" (Demo) - 2:39

## Personnel
### Chelsea

* Gene October — lead vocals
* James Stevenson — lead guitar, backing vocals
* Dave Martin — rhythm guitar, backing vocals
* Geoff Myles — bass
* Chris Bashford — drums, backing vocals
with:
* Robin - keyboards

### Technical

* Alvin Clark, Martin Moss, Nick Smith, Nigel Gray, Pete Hammond - engineer
* Tony MacLean - cover photography
# William Lloyd (British Army officer)

William John Lloyd (2December 1778–29July 1815) was a British Army officer wounded at the Battle of Waterloo on June18 1815.
He was the son of Major John Lloyd, of the 46th Regiment of Foot, who had been aide-de-camp to General Sir Henry Clinton during the American War of Independence, and Corbetta, daughter of the Venerable George Holcombe, Archdeacon of Carmarthen.
Lloyd joined the Royal Artillery as a second-lieutenant on 6 March 1795. He was promoted to first-lieutenant on 18 June 1796; to captain-lieutenant on 12 September 1803; to second-captain on 19 July 1804; to captain on 22 October 1806 and to brevet major on 4 June 1814.
After commanding his eponymous brigade at the Battle of Waterloo, Lloyd died in Brussels on 29 July 1815 as a result of wounds received in the battle.
His name is inscribed on a plaque to the dead of the artillery inside St. Joseph's Church in Waterloo.
Lloyd is one of the soldiers commemorated on the British Waterloo Campaign Monument in Brussels Cemetery, although he was 37 at the time of his death, not 35 as inscribed.
# British Institute of Organ Studies

The British Institute of Organ Studies (BIOS) is a British organisation and registered charity which aims to promote study and appreciation of all aspects of the pipe organ. Further, it acts as a lobbying body to raise awareness of organ issues with appropriate statutory bodies. Membership is open to all.

## Aims

The aims of BIOS are
* To promote objective, scholarly research into the history of the organ and its music in all its aspects, and, in particular, into the organ and its music in Britain.
* To conserve the sources and materials for the history of the organ in Britain, and to make them accessible to scholars.
* To work for the preservation and, where necessary, the faithful restoration of historic organs in Britain.
* To encourage an exchange of scholarship with similar bodies and individuals abroad, and to promote, in Britain, a greater appreciation of historical overseas schools of organ-building.
BIOS publishes a quarterly Reporter newsletter and magazine and a yearly Journal. Both contain articles on organ history, the Journal hoping to attract mature studies, the Reporter offering a place for exposure of interim or conjectural work.

## National Pipe Organ Register

BIOS is also responsible for the National Pipe Organ Register (NPOR), which aims to catalogue all British pipe organs in a database. The database is available for searching free of charge on the internet.

### History of the NPOR

The National Pipe Organ Register was begun by Peter le Huray and Mike Sayers in 1991. It was supported from 1992 to 1997 by the British Academy and by the British Institute of Organ Studies. Support for 1998 and 1999 was provided by the Pilgrim Trust.
For many years, the NPOR resided on a computer system in the University of Cambridge provided by the Thriplow Charitable Trust. In 2009 it was transferred to the IT Department of the Royal College of Music in London but returned to Emmanuel College in Cambridge in 2013. Editing continues to be done by a team of volunteer editors, now managed by Andrew Macintosh of the Royal College of Organists.
The project is guided by members of the Council of the British Institute of Organ Studies.

### Historic Organ Certificates

BIOS issues Historic Organ Certificates as follows:
* Grade I for organs of outstanding historic and musical importance in essentially original condition.
* Grade II* for organs which are good representatives of the work of their builder, in substantially original condition.
* Grade II for organs which, whilst not unaltered, nevertheless contain important historic material.
A Certificate of Recognition identifies the presence of by individual elements of important historic material in an organ.

## British Organ Archive

The British Organ Archive, accumulated by BIOS, is held at the Cadbury Research Library, University of Birmingham.
# São Lourenço River

There are several rivers named São Lourenço River in Brazil:
* São Lourenço River (Juquiá River tributary)
* São Lourenço River (Mato Grosso)
* São Lourenço River (Paraná)
* São Lourenço River (Rio Grande do Sul)
* São Lourenço River (Tietê River tributary)
# Benett

Benett is a variant form of the surname Bennett, a medieval form of Benedict.

## People with the name

Notable people with the surname include:
* Etheldred Benett (1776–1835), English geologist
* Léon Benett (1839–1917), French painter
* Sarah Benett, (1850–1924), English suffragette
* Vere Fane Benett-Stanford (1840–1894), English politician

## Fictional characters

* Claire Bennet, a fictional character in the NBC series Heroes
# Torquil MacLeod (clan chief)

Torquil MacLeod (Modern Scottish Gaelic: Torcall MacLeòid), the heir of Roderick MacLeod of Lewis, was the chief of Clan MacLeod of Lewis at the end of the fifteenth century and beginning of the sixteenth century. He was the principal supporter of Domhnall Dubh, last claimant to the lordship of the Isles, in the insurrection of 1501.
Torquil continued to keep Domhnall Dubh under his protection at his stronghold of Stornoway Castle and in 1506 his lands were forfeited by order of James IV.
He was the last and most notable of the Hebridean chiefs to be subjugated by the efforts of the king and his lieutenants, Torquil’s brother-in-law, Archibald Campbell, 2nd Earl of Argyll and Alexander Gordon, 3rd Earl of Huntly. In 1506 the Castle and Domhnall Dubh were ultimately captured by the Earl of Huntly. Torquil’s fate is uncertain.
In 1511 Torquil's younger brother Malcom re-acquired the forfeited ancestral lands of Lewis. After his death, Torquil’s son and heir John regained his father’s land for a time. Torquil married (apparently as a later wife) Catharine Campbell, widow of Lachlan Og Maclean, and daughter of Colin Campbell, 1st Earl of Argyll, and the sister Mary Campbell, mother of Donald dubh.
# Bactra suedana

Bactra suedana is a moth, belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Bengt Å. Bengtsson in 1989.
It is native to Northern Europe.
# William Evetts

William Evetts (30 June 1847 – 7 April 1936) was an English first-class cricketer.
The son of William Evetts senior, he was born in June 1847 at Tackley, Oxfordshire. He was educated at Harrow School, before going up to Brasenose College, Oxford. While studying at Oxford, Evetts played first-class cricket for Oxford University in 1868 and 1869, making nine appearances. A free hitting batsman, he scored 333 runs for Oxford at an average of 23.78, with a high score of 102. His 102 came against Surrey at The Oval in 1868 and was made in under two hours. Shortly after graduating from Oxford, Evetts appeared for the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in first-class cricket in 1870. He played first-class cricket for the MCC until 1882, making thirteen appearances and scoring 198 runs with a high score of 57. Evetts was by profession a farmer. He died at Tackley in April 1936. His grandson, Julian Evetts, was also a first-class cricketer.
# Eduard Fresenius

Eduard Fresenius (November 17 1874, Frankfurt am Main – February 10, 1946, Bad Homburg) was a German entrepreneur and pharmacist.
In 1912, Eduard Fresenius founded German company Fresenius. Eduard Fresenius was married. Else Fernau, Eduard's foster daughter, and her husband Hans Kröner became leaders of the Fresenius company after the death of Eduard Fresenius.
# Xu Jingyu

Xu Jingyu 许静宇 (born 1981) is a Chinese contemporary artist. Her work includes installation art, sculpture, photographs, paintings and performances. She is active in the field of contemporary art.

## Biography

Jingyu Xu was born in Shandong, China, in 1981. She studied sculpture at Shandong University of Art and Design and graduated in 2004. From 2004 to 2012, she taught at the School of Modern Handicraft at Shandong University of Art and Design. She resides in China and the United States of America.
In 2004, Jingyu Xu’s works won the bronze prize at the 10th National Fine Art Exhibition in China. In 2007, Jing went to the Ecole Nationale des Beaux-Arts de Lyon, where she was a visiting scholar. She was invited by the Hilger Gallery in Vienna, Austria, in 2012, to create and participate in the Chinese contemporary art exhibition "Shuffle" reloaded in Europe. In 2020, her short film won the Outstanding Work Award at the 1st Yage Literary and Art Award in the United States. Jingyu Xu’s works have been collected by art museums, institutions, and private collectors in China, France, Austria, Switzerland, and the United States. Jing regularly experiments with various art media such as sculpture, painting, installation art, photography, and video. Jing has held six solo exhibitions and more than fifty group exhibitions in China, Austria, the United States, and several other countries.

## Solo exhibitions

* Love with Art, Chinese Embassy in Paris, France, 2008.
* The Life! Art Gallery of Shandong University of Art and Design, Jinan, China. 2004.
# Pyrrhopoda

Pyrrhopoda is a genus of flower chafers, a group of scarab beetles, comprising the subfamily Cetoniinae. Species are found in East Africa.
# Cenarchaeales

The Cenarchaeales are an order of the Thermoproteota, a phylum of Archaea.
# Sigara scotti

Sigara scotti is a species of water boatman in the family Corixidae in the order Hemiptera.
# São Tomé and Príncipe at the 2021 Summer World University Games

São Tomé and Príncipe competed at the 2021 Summer World University Games in Chengdu, China held from 28 July to 8 August 2023.

## Competitors

| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Taekwondo | 1 | 0 | 1 |

## Taekwondo
### Kyorugi

| Athlete | Event | Round of 32 | Round of 16 | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Opponent score | Opponent score | Opponent score | Opponent score | Opponent score | Rank |
| Kelvin Soares | Men's 63 kg | Kwak (USA) L 0–2 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Benedict de Tscharner

Benedict de Tscharner (18 July 1937 – 12 November 2019) was a Swiss writer and diplomat.

## Publications

* Profession ambassadeur : diplomate suisse en France (2002)
* Johann Konrad Kern : homme d'État et diplomate (2005)
* Giuseppe Motta : homme d'État suisse (2007)
* Albert Gallatin : genevois au service des États-Unis d'Amérique (2008)
* Soldats : diversité des destins d'hier et d'aujourd'hui (2010)
* Suissesses dans le monde (with Laurence Deonna) (2010)
* INTER GENTES : hommes d'État, diplomates, penseurs politiques (2012)
# Bactra stagnicolana

Bactra stagnicolana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is known from Angola, Comoros, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, South Africa South Africa and Zimbabwe.
# William Ewart Lockhart

William Ewart Lockhart RSA (14 February 1846 – 9 February 1900) was a Scottish Victorian painter, born in Eaglesfield and later raised by his grandparents in Sibbaldbie and then Annan.

## Life

He learned to draw at Annan Academy and was accepted into training by the Royal Scottish Academy in 1860, where he worked with Mr. J. B. Macdonald R.S.A., By the next year, at only 14 years of age, he was submitting work to the RSA Annual Exhibition. In 1863, his health gave way, and he was sent to Australia.
He settled in Edinburgh, and, in 1867, paid the first of several visits to Spain, where he found material for some of his finest works. In 1871, he was elected an associate of the Royal Scottish Academy, and he was also an associate (1878) of the Royal Watercolour Society, and for some years a member of the Royal Scottish Water-colour Society. He was elected to full membership in the RSA in 1878. After 1861, he continued exhibiting at the RSA Annual Exhibition until his death—with the exception of 1864, when he was in Australia, and 1889–90, when he was at work on the painting The Jubilee Celebration in Westminster Abbey, June 21, 1887, which was commissioned by Queen Victoria and is now in the Royal Collection.

## Assessment

His pictures in both oil and water-colour are marked by considerable bravura of execution and much brilliance of colour, but are rather wanting in refinement and subtlety. They are always effective and telling, however, and the 'Jubilee' picture, to which he devoted three years, is one of the ablest works of its kind. On the whole, Spanish and Majorca pictures, such as 'The Cid and the Five Moorish Kings,' 'A Church Lottery in Spain,' 'The Orange Harvest, Majorca,' and 'The Swine-herd' are his best and most characteristic works ; of his portraits, those of Lord Peel (bronze medal at the Salon), Mr. A. J. Balfour, and Mr. John Polson may be mentioned. He also painted landscape in water-colour with much success. His portrait of Mr. Balfour is in the Glasgow Corporation Galleries ; his 'Swineherd' in the Dundee Gallery ; and his diploma a study for 'The Cid' in Edinburgh, while the French government bought the sketch for 'The Jubilee.' The Kepplestone Collection, Aberdeen Art Gallery, includes an autograph portrait of Lockhart.

## Family

He married Mary Will, niece of his master, Mr. J. B. Macdonald, on 7 Feb. 1868, and, dying in London on 9 Feb. 1900, after several years of rather indifferent health, was survived by her and five children one son and four daughters.
His eldest daughter Anita Helena Lockhart married the eminent Professor of Medical Jurisprudence, and medical author, Prof Carstairs Cumming Douglas FRSE.
# Angel Boris

Angel Lynn Boris (born August 2, 1974) is an American model and actress sometimes credited as Angel Boris Reed.

## Career

Boris was born in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Angel is an exotic combination of Spanish, Irish, English and Italian, knew she wanted to perform from the age of five. At that young age, her lofty goals included modeling, singing and acting. After entering the Venus Swimwear international model search in 1994, she was discovered by Playboy photographer David Chan. While working for Hawaiian Tropic, she appeared in a Playboy pictorial featuring the women of Hawaiian Tropic, and in July 1996, she became Playboy's Playmate of the Month. Her centerfold was photographed by Richard Fegley. She appeared in many special editions of the magazine.
She has also acted in several films (like Warlock III: The End of Innocence) and has appeared on numerous television shows and music videos (e.g., Monster Magnet - "Heads Explode"). Boris appeared in five episodes of the TV show Beverly Hills, 90210 during season eight, as Emma Bennett, a journalist who seduces Brandon Walsh. Boris also competed on the Playmate edition of the NBC show Fear Factor, coming in second to Lauren Michelle Hill.
In 2001, she appeared on the TV soap opera General Hospital for about six months, playing a character whose name was also Angel. In 2002, she made an appearance on The King of Queens.
In 2006, she played the role of Cindy in the feature film The Still Life.
# LG VX8100

The LG VX8100 is a mobile phone that was available through Verizon Wireless in 2005 and 2006. It used Verizon's EV-DO network and was one of the first phones to support V CAST service. It also featured Bluetooth capability, stereo speakers, and a MiniSD slot.

## Reception

The VX8100 received mix reviews. Some compared it unfavorably to its predecessor, the VX8000, because the VX8100 was heavier, had a shorter battery life, a protruding antenna, a smaller screen, and did not include an analog compatibility mode Another source of criticism was that there were four different firmware versions of the phone—none of which were marked on the box—which made for inconsistent consumer experiences.
However, Laptop magazine rated it 4 out of 5 stars, mostly based on its multimedia functionality and faster data rate.
Based on call quality, features, and durability the VX8100 continues to retain a great fan base years after initial launch.

## Detailed Specs

* Network: CDMA 800/1900
* Main LCD: 18-bit 176x220
* External LCD: 16-bit 128x128
* Camera: 1.3-megapixel, 8x digital zoom, 1280x960
# Shurin

Shurin may refer to:

## People

* Aaron Shurin (b. 1947), American writer
* Dov Shurin (b. 1949), Israeli singer-songwriter
* Susan Shurin, American doctor

## Places

* Shurin, Iran, a village in Hamadan Province, Iran
* Shurin, Syria, a village in Aleppo Governorate, Syria
# Yaylalar, Lapseki

Yaylalar is a village in the Lapseki District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 85 (2021).
# Benedict of Cagliari

Benedict of Cagliari was a Benedictine Bishop of Dolia, Sardinia. He was a monk at the abbey of St. Saturninus in that city when he was made bishop in 1107. Serving for five years, Benedict then retired to the basilica abbey.
# Senator Croft

Senator Croft may refer to:
* Chancy Croft (1937–2022), Alaska State Senate
* George W. Croft (1846–1904), South Carolina State Senate
* Theodore G. Croft (1874–1920), South Carolina State Senate
# James Nobel Landis

James Nobel Landis (August 15, 1899 – April 29, 1989) was an American power engineer, at the Brooklyn Edison Company, and later the Bechtel Corporation. He is known as a founding member of the National Academy of Engineering, and as president of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers in the year 1958–59.

## Biography
### Youth, education and early career

Landis was born in Champaign, Illinois, received his B.S. in mechanical engineering from the University of Michigan (1922), and after graduating began employment at the Brooklyn Edison Company as a mechanical engineer.
From 1929 to 1932, he administered the civil, structural, and mechanical engineering of all Brooklyn Edison generating stations, which at that time included the world's largest generating plant. In 1932 he was put in charge of all civil, structural, and mechanical design for the company, and when it combined with Metropolitan Electric Utilities to form Consolidated Edison, he carried over these duties plus those for electrical crafting of all power installations in the combined system. Under his direction, the company converted from older direct current and 25-cycle alternating current to the modern American 60-cycle alternating current, and adopted high-pressure steam turbines.

### Later career

In 1948 Landis joined the Bechtel Corporation as chief power engineer, and in 1951 when Bechtel and several utility companies created a preliminary power plant design, Landis was a key participant. In 1953 he became a vice-president of Bechtel.
In 1955 construction began on a Commonwealth Edison plant with General Electric reactor and Bechtel supplying the remainder of the installation. Landis retired from active management in 1964 but continued consulting until 1974.
Landis was active in professional societies, published a number of papers, and received honors including the American Society of Mechanical Engineers's James N. Landis Medal (1977), named in his honor; and the Franklin Institute's Newcomen Medal (1978).
# Stenotrema hirsutum

Stenotrema hirsutum, common name hairy slitmouth, is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Polygyridae.