OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baia de Aramă

Baia de Aramă is a small Romanian town located in Mehedinți County, in the historical region of Oltenia, with a population of 4,478 as of 2021. Eight villages are administered by the town: Bratilovu, Brebina, Dealu Mare, Mărășești, Negoești, Pistrița, Stănești, and Titerlești.
The river Brebina runs through the town. Some Dacian ruins can be found in the town, as well as the 17th century Baia de Aramă Monastery. The name of the town means "copper mine", suggesting that Baia de Aramă was once a strong copper mining town. However, over the years, many of the mines in the town have closed, leaving roughly half the town unemployed.

## Natives

* Doru Popescu (1949–2023), footballer
* Ipolit Strâmbu (1871–1934), painter
# Roosevelt School (Casper, Wyoming)

The Roosevelt School in Casper, Wyoming, originally named North Casper School, was designed by leading Wyoming architectural firm Garbutt, Weidner & Sweeney in 1921 and was built in 1922. Need for the school followed from a post-World War I boom in Casper's economy and population, connected to a boom in the petroleum industry there. The school served as a neighborhood center in an otherwise-neglected area of the town.
The North Casper area was across railroad tracks from the rest of Casper, and was fast-growing. In the words of Vivian Dwyer, principal of the school, it was "a district of small homes, meager means, and large families." Schooling was not available to all.
In 1921 an expansion of the existing school was planned, but instead a new building was designed and built. Only one wing of six classrooms was finished in a timely fashion, due perhaps to a union-related work stoppage.
The school was named for Theodore Roosevelt.
It was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1997.
# Bald Eagle Formation

The Ordovician Bald Eagle Formation is a mapped bedrock unit in central Pennsylvania, USA. It is a ridge-forming unit in the Appalachian Mountains.

## Description

The Bald Eagle is defined as a gray to olive-gray and grayish-red, fine to coarse-grained crossbedded sandstone or greywacke. A conglomeratic member, called the Lost Run Member, exists in some locations.

### Depositional environment

The depositional environment of the Bald Eagle has always been interpreted as mostly terrestrial or shallow marine deposits resulting in a molasse sequence produced by the Taconic orogeny.

### Fossils

Very few fossils exist in the Bald Eagle Formation, and most of them are trace fossils. However, at the base of the formation is the Orthorynchula biostratigraphic marker bed, which contains abundant Orthorynchula brachiopods.

## Age

Relative age dating of the Bald Eagle places it in the Upper Ordovician period, being deposited between 488.3 and 443.7 (±10) million years ago. It rests conformably atop the Reedsville Formation and conformably below the Juniata Formation.

## Economic Uses

The Bald Eagle is a good source of road material, riprap and building stone. However, iron pyrite inclusions may lead to acidic rainwater runoff.
# Rosiers–Joseph Migneret Garden

The Rosiers–Joseph Migneret Garden is a green space located in the 4th arrondissement of Paris.

## Location

The garden is located between the rue des Francs-Bourgeois and the rue des Rosiers in the heart of the historic quarter of Le Marais. It can be accessed either by the courtyard of the hôtel de Coulanges at 35-37, rue des Francs-Bourgeois, or by number 10, rue des Rosiers.
* The garden entrance at 35-37 rue des Franc-Bourgeois, Hôtel de Coulanges
* The courtyard of the Hôtel de Coulanges
* Rue des Rosiers, Le Marais, 75003, Paris

## Origins of the name

The garden takes its name after Joseph Migneret, the director of the "École élémentaire des Hospitalières-Saint-Gervais", a boys' school located nearby. During World War II, Migneret showed active resistance by providing false papers to fleeing Jews and sheltering many of his former students, saving them from deportation and death.

## Description

With a surface area of 2,135 square metres (22,980 sq ft), the garden was born out of the merging of the private gardens of the mansions that border it: Hôtel de Coulanges, Hôtel Barbes and Hôtel d'Albret. Because of this, the garden is divided into several areas.
The first part of the garden can be accessed through the Hôtel de Coulanges, which today houses the "Maison de l'Europe de Paris"; it consists of a large rectangle of semi-shaded lawn (four birches are planted there) with a children's play area, surrounded by a curtain of wild cane. Different species are planted here: wild lilac, Mexican orange blossom, white dogwood, fescue, fountain grass and feather grass.
* The chimney of "La Société des Cendres"
* Rosiers–Joseph Migneret Garden
* Rosiers–Joseph Migneret Garden
* Hôtel de Coulanges
From this point of view a surprising 35 meters high chimney can be observed, which belongs to "La Société des Cendres", which used to process filings and off-cuts of gold and silver left over from workshops.
A second and smaller part of the garden, behind the Hôtel Barbes, shows an inviting dry path between a creeping fig tree and a chestnut tree, along which are a few stopping places with overhanging vegetation.
* The fig tree
* Hôtel Barbes and the sitting area
* The passage to the Hôtel Barbes as seen from the property of the Hôtel d'Albret
The third and final part of the garden is located behind the Hôtel d'Albret and offers a garden 'shared' between the local residents, espaliers, and highlights one of the 77 towers of the Wall of Philip II Augustus, a listed historical monument.
Despite its degraded condition, the tower remains very recognisable. Over the centuries, attached to the property of the Hôtel d'Albret, it served as a summer dining-room, and, later on, as a chapel.
The bustling rue des Rosiers can be reached through the third part of the garden, via a small covered walkway at number 10.

## History

The public garden was created in 2007 and completed in 2014.
# Ross Township, Vermilion County, Illinois

Ross Township is a township in Vermilion County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,617 and it contained 704 housing units.

## History

Ross Township was one of the eight townships created in 1851.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 43.51 square miles (112.7 km$^2$), all land.

### Cities and towns

* Rossville (south three-quarters)

### Extinct towns

* Rossville Junction

### Adjacent townships

* Grant Township (north)
* Jordan Township, Warren County, Indiana (east)
* South Ross Township (south)
* Butler Township (west)
* Middlefork Township (west)

### Cemeteries

The township contains four cemeteries: Bethel, Mann's Chapel, Miller and Prairie Chapel.

### Major highways

* Illinois State Route 1

### Airports and landing strips

* James M. Adams Airport
# Rose of the Rancho (1914 film)

Rose of the Rancho is a 1914 American silent Western film directed by Cecil B. DeMille. It is based upon the play of the same name by David Belasco and Richard Walton Tully. The film cost $16,988 to make, and grossed $87,028.
The film was remade in 1936 by Paramount and starred John Boles and Gladys Swarthout.

## Plot

Esra Kincaid (La Reno) takes land by force and, having taken the Espinoza land, his sights are set on the Castro rancho. US government agent Kearney (Johnston) holds him off till the cavalry shows up and he can declare his love for Juanita "The Rose of the Rancho" (Barriscale).

## Cast

* Bessie Barriscale as Juanita
* Dick La Reno as Esra Kincaid
* Jack W. Johnston as Kearney, Government Agent (as J.W. Johnston)
* Monroe Salisbury as Don Luis Del Torre
* James Neill as Padre Antonio
* Sydney Deane as Espinoza
* William Elmer as Half Breed
* Jane Darwell as Senora Castro Kenton, Juanita's
* Al Ernest Garcia
* Jeanie Macpherson (as Jeanie McPherson)
* Mrs. Lewis McCord
* Francisca de la Vinna as Priest at wedding ceremony
* William C. deMille (uncredited)
* Lucien Littlefield (uncredited)

## Preservation

A complete 35 mm print of Rose of the Rancho is held by the George Eastman Museum in Rochester, New York.
# Homalium dasyanthum

Homalium dasyanthum is a tree or shrub in the family Salicaceae. It is found in Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia and Myanmar.

## Description

The tree grows usually 4 to 12m high, but specimens have been found up to 30m tall. The trunk can measure 10–20 cm in diameter (exceptionally up to 70 cm), with thin, smooth to rugose bark that slips off in bands, the young parts are softly tawny-pubescent. The leaves are 5-12 by 3–5.5 cm, ovate- or obovate-oblong in shape. Flowers are greenish-yellow or white, in groups of 10–12.

## Ecology and habitat

The plant is found mainly in evergreen and mixed deciduous forest in Thailand, but also in limestone hills, often along streams, at low elevations close to the coast. On the border of Chana and Namom districts, Songkhla Province, southern Thailand, there is a granite inselberg locally known as the hill Khao Reng. H. dasyanthum grows here amongst the clefts and on the rock platform fringes (between the surrounding dry evergreen forest and the hill). In Cambodia, it is found in swampy forest and on calcareous rocks, up to 800m elevation

## Uses

The wood produces very good charcoal, and is also used in temporary constructions. It is used in Vietnamese traditional medicine.

## Common names

In Thailand the tree is known as pha uek, and khaok kwang. Cha ran hoa nham is a name for the plant in Vietnamese traditional medicine. Stiëw tük is a name given in Khmer.
# Without Words

Without Words (Chinese: 地老天荒; Cantonese Yale: Dei lo tin fong) is a 2006 Hong Kong romantic drama film starring Lawrence Chou, Ella Koon and Derek Tsang. The film revolves around an orphaned mute girl named Snow Yip and a young musician named Kit.

## Cast

* Lawrence Chou as Kit
* Ella Koon as Suet
* Sheren Tang as Kang's mother
* Derek Tsang as Michael
* Yuri Yonesato as Eva

## Plot

One morning, As Snow puts on her slippers, she pulls out her left foot and sees an engagement ring on the toe that corresponds to her ring finger. Kit asks her to marry him. A week before their wedding day, Snow gets into an accident and dies, but a sympathetic angel-in-training named Michael, who wears a bright orange shirt, brings her back to life and gives her three days for the wedding. The day before she has to leave Kit, Kit falls asleep while watching TV and Snow whispers into his ear: I love you so much. I want to be with you forever, but I must leave tomorrow night. A couple hours later, Kit wakes up and tells her that he had the strangest dream where she spoke with a husky and sexy voice, but she said she had to go somewhere and promises her that he'll be there with her, no matter what.
The next day, Kit needs to go to the bank to switch some money for their wedding. On the way, Snow is hit in the head by a ball. Kit pretends to get angry at the kids playing soccer and they both join the kids, buying them Popsicles later. Kit looks at his watch and realizes that he didn't switch the money and he runs off to the bank, telling Snow to go home and wait for him. When Kit arrives home, they both get married as planned, but Michael is the minister. After Michael declares them husband and wife, they both kiss, as done in weddings, but Snow collapses during the kiss, and dies in Kit's arms with a tear rolling down Michael's cheek. Snow finally dies after the deal has been done: staying alive long enough to get married within the three-day time limit. In the next scene, Kit is standing on the dock where he and Snow would hang out and go fishing, scattering red powder into the water. It is later revealed that Snow has been cremated.
# Ilha de Boipeba

Ilha de Boipeba (transl. Boipeba Island) is an island in the Cairu municipality in Brazil, near the Ilha de Tinharé and part of the Cairu Archipelago. It is surrounded on the east by the Atlantic Ocean and on the west by the Rio de l'Enfer estuary.
It is a popular tourist destination due to its scenic beaches and rainforest, which makes up the majority of the island's economy along with fishing.
The island covers 88 square kilometers and had a population of 3,256 in 2010. There are four villages: Velha Boipeba, São Sebastião, Moreré, and Monte Alegre. Its beaches are Praia da Boca da Barra, Praia de Tassimirim, Praia da Cueira, Praia de Moreré, Praia de Bainema, Praia da Cova da Onça, and Praia da Ponta dos Castelhanos.
Ilha de Boipeba was first settled in 1537 by Jesuits from Portugal, making it one of the oldest settled places in the state of Bahia. The Church of Divino Espírito Santo, built in 1610, is its most important monument.
Cars are generally banned on the island, with the exception of ambulances. Instead, people travel on foot, and goods are transported using vehicles such as tractors, mule-carts, and wheel-barrows.
The name Boipeba comes from the word "M'boi pewa" (literally "flat snake") in the Tupi language, the native name for the sea turtle.

## Transportation

Velha Boipeba is accessible by direct flights from Salvador da Bahia to Fábio Perini Airport.
# Amy Landers

Amy L. Landers is an American lawyer, currently at Drexel University and formerly a Distinguished Professor at University of the Pacific.
# Kojo Boakye-Djan

Major Kojo Boakye-Djan (or Kwadwo Boakye Djan) was a Ghanaian military officer and coup plotter. He is known to have planned the coup that brought Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings to power in Ghana on 4 June 1979 with other junior officers.

## Early life and education

Boakye-Djan is the 19th of 56 siblings. He attended Secondary school at Opoku Ware School for his O Levels his sixth form at the Achimota School. He was also the best man at the wedding of Rawlings and Nana Konadu Agyeman Rawlings. He went on to study English Literature, Linguistics and Sociology at the University of Ghana.

## Journalism

Boakye-Djan worked with the Ghanaian Times as a journalist.Category:University of Ghana alumni. He later became a lecturer at the Ghana Institute of Journalism. Following this, he worked with the Daily Graphic.

## Military career

He was with the Fifth Infantry Battalion prior to the 4 June 1979 coup d'état which replaced the Supreme Military Council government with the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council.

## Politics

Boakye-Djan formed the Free Africa Movement with some colleagues in the early 1970s and they were planning to take power in the 1980s as senior officers in the army. Their planning was still at an early stage and the 15 May 1979 abortive coup attempt by Flight Lieutenant Rawlings forced them into initiating theirs as some of them were being arrested on suspicion of plotting against the military government. It appears it was one of his members, Peter Tasiri who actually initiated the coup on the day. There appeared to be a lot of confusion and no clear leadership during the coup events. In 2003 he said that the main purpose was to save Rawlings, who was facing a possible death sentence for planning a coup in the previous month. During an interview in 2017, he stated that he and Rawlings had grown apart and had not spoken to each other since the end of the AFRC rule.

## Post AFRC

Boakye-Djan went to the United Kingdom under a UNDP Fellowship for postgraduate studies. This was at a time when the Limann government sent most former members of the AFRC abroad. He was also affiliated with the National Democratic Congress.

## Death and burial

Boakye-Djan died on 30 August 2023 and was buried on 27 January 2024 at the Military Cemetery, Burma Camp, Accra.
# Ilha de Comandatuba

Isle of Comandatuba (Ilha de Comandatuba, in Portuguese) is in the municipality of Una, on the south coast of the State of Bahia, Brazil. It's 70 km (43 mi) from Ilhéus' municipality. Hotel Transamérica Ilha de Comandatuba, with its own airport, is located on the island.
The island has 21 km (13 mi) of semi-desert beach, on which fishermen live in rustic houses. The island is a tourist destination for visitors to the city of Una.
The weather is hot and humid. The average annual temperature is about 24°C (75°F), with the average maximum reaching 28°C (82°F) and average minimum 19°C (66°F).
Access is possible through boats from Vila de Comandatuba. To get there one can use road BA-270 or from the airport in the village.

## Distances

* Una: 15 km (9.3 mi)
* Ilhéus: 75 km (47 mi)
* Salvador: 542 km (337 mi)
15°21′03″S 38°58′51″W﻿ / ﻿15.3509°S 38.9808°W﻿ / -15.3509; -38.9808
* This Bahia, Brazil location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Arulenus Rusticus

Quintus Junius Arulenus Rusticus (c. 35 – 93 AD) was a Roman Senator and a friend and follower of Thrasea Paetus, and like him an ardent admirer of Stoic philosophy. Arulenus Rusticus attained a suffect consulship in the nundinium of September to December 92 with Gaius Julius Silanus as his colleague. He was one of a group of Stoics who opposed the perceived tyranny and autocratic tendencies of certain emperors, known today as the Stoic Opposition.
His contemporaries referred to him in varying ways. The Fasti of Potentia and Ostia call him Q. Arulenus Rusticus, while Tacitus, Pliny the Younger, and Dio Cassius call him Arulenus Rusticus or Rusticus Arulenus, yet Suetonius calls him Junius Rusticus. That his brother was a friend of Pliny the Younger named Junius Mauricus, the senator Junius Rusticus (attested as alive in AD 29) is commonly identified as his father, and Quintus Junius Rusticus (suffect consul in 133 and ordinary consul in 162) as his grandson, only increases the perplexity. In his monograph on Roman naming practices, Olli Salomies attempted to determine to which gens Arulenus Rusticus belonged—Aruleni or Junii—only to admit there is no better explanation than the suggestion of Ronald Syme that Arulenus "is either adoptive or maternal—and accorded preference to the indistinctive 'Iunius'".

## Life

Arulenus Rusticus was Tribune of the plebs in AD 66, in which year Thrasea was condemned to death by the Roman Senate; he would have placed his veto upon the senatus consultum, had not Thrasea prevented him, as he would only have brought certain destruction upon himself without saving the life of the defendant. He was praetor in the civil wars after the death of Nero (69 AD), when as one of the senate's ambassadors to the Flavian armies he was wounded by the soldiers of Petilius Cerialis. Although Arulenus Rusticus attained a suffect consulship during the reign of Domitian, in the following year he was condemned to death because he wrote a panegyric to Thrasea.
   When I was once lecturing in Rome, that famous Rusticus, whom Domitian later killed through envy at his repute, was among my hearers, and a soldier came through the audience and delivered to him a letter from the emperor. There was a silence and I, too, made a pause, that he might read his letter; but he refused and did not break the seal until I had finished my lecture and the audience had dispersed. Because of this incident everyone admired the dignity of the man.
Suetonius attributes to him a panegyric on Helvidius Priscus, but the latter work was composed by Herennius Senecio, as we learn both from Tacitus and Pliny the Younger.
# Arthur H. Parmelee

Arthur Hawley Parmelee (September 25, 1883 – June 5, 1961) was an American physician and college football coach.

## Early life

Parmelee was born on September 25, 1883, in Redfield, South Dakota. In 1891, he moved with his family to West Salem, Wisconsin, where he graduated from West Salem High School in 1900. After a year working as a mail carrier he entered Beloit College where he received his bachelor's degree in 1905. While at Beloit he played left tackle on the football team.

## College coach

After graduation Parmelee took a position at Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. While at Miami, he served both as the General Secretary of the campus YMCA and head football coach. In 1906, his only season as football coach, he completed a 1–5–1 record. After a 16–0 victory over Georgetown College in the first game, Parmelee's team did not score again the rest of the season, losing the rest of the games except a 0–0 tie with arch-rival Cincinnati.

### Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Miami Redskins (Independent) (1906) ||||||
| 1906 | Miami | 1–5–1 |
| Miami: | Miami: | 1–5–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 1–5–1 |

## Medical career

In 1907 Parmelee entered Rush Medical College, where he graduated in 1911. He served internship at Kansas City General Hospital and then became an assistant to Dr. John Cross in Minneapolis. In 1913 he moved to Oak Park, Illinois, to open a practice where he specialized in pediatrics. Eventually he would also take a position the pediatric department at Rush Medical College. In 1924 he departed for Vienna, Austria to study with Clemens von Pirquet, at the time the leading pediatrician in Europe, He would return to Vienna for additional study in 1931 and 1932. In 1947 he left his private practice and resigned from the pediatric department at Rush. He moved to Los Angeles and became a member of the Staff at Children's Hospital Los Angeles. In addition he was a Pediatric Consultant to the Bureau of Maternal and Child Health of the California State Department of Public Health, and Clinical Professor of Pediatrics at the USC School of Medicine.
Parmelee had a deep interest in the disorders of the newborn. He published, 44 articles with 24 were directly related to this aspect of pediatrics helping in diagnosis and treatment including early intestinal obstruction, congenital lung cysts, congenital syphilis, congenital goiter, and diaphragmatic hernia. His most significant article was a 1935 article in the American Journal of Diseases of Children titled "The Pathology of Steatorrhea" where he was the first to recognize congenital steatorrhea (cystic fibrosis of the pancreas) as a separate disease unrelated to other steatorrheas, including celiac disease. His work developed into a serious examination of the factors that influence the health of newborn babies. He compiled his observations into a book Management of the Newborn. Additionally, he collaborated in several textbooks including Brennemann's Practice of Pediatrics and The Child in Health and Disease.

## Death

Parmelee died on June 5, 1961, of a cerebral hemorrhage at the UCLA Medical Center. He was buried at Santa Barbara Cemetery.
# Asama

Asama may refer to:
* Mount Asama, a volcano in Japan
* Asama shrine, a category of Shinto shrine in Japan
* Asama Onsen, an onsen and former skating rink in Matsumoto, Japan
* Japanese cruiser Asama, a cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy
* Asama (train), a train service in Japan
* Azemmour, sometimes known in antiquity as Azama or Asama

## People with the surname

* Daiki Asama (淺間 大基, born 1996), Japanese baseball player
* Keita Asama (浅間 敬太, born 1984), Japanese baseball player
# Arvis Viguls

Arvis Viguls (born 1987) is a Latvian poet and translator.
His debut poetry collection Istaba (A Room) appeared in 2009, and won the Latvian Writers’ Union Prize for Best Debut Collection. His next book 5:00 (2012) was also lauded and won awards. His poetry has been translated into English, German and Russian.
As a translator, Viguls has translated works by Joseph Brodsky, Federico García Lorca, Walt Whitman and W. B. Yeats.
In 2017, he was selected as one of Literary Europe Live's New Voices from Europe. He lives in Riga.
# Artiknos

Artiknos was a town of ancient Galatia, inhabited during Roman times. Its name does not occur among ancient authors, but is inferred from epigraphic and other evidence.
Its site is located near Yağmurdede, Asiatic Turkey.
# Artilleriregementet

Artilleriregementet is a Swedish regimental name that has been used by the following units:
* Artilleriregementet (old), artillery regiment (1636–1794)
* Artilleriregementet (new), artillery regiment (2000–)