OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rashad

Rashad is a given name which may refer to:
Surname:
* Ahmad Rashad (born 1949), American football player and sportcaster
* Ali Akbar Rashad (born 1955), Iranian philosopher and Islamic scholar
* Isaiah Rashad (born 1991), American rapper
* Phylicia Rashad (born 1948), American actress
Given name:
* Rashad Anderson (born 1983), American basketball player
* Rashad Carmichael (born 1988), American football player
* Rashad Coulter (born 1981), American mixed martial artist
* Rashaad Coward (born 1994), American football player
* Rashad Evans (born 1979), American mixed martial arts fighter
* Rashad Fenton (born 1997), American football player
* Rashad Greene (born 1992), American football player
* Rashad Haughton (born 1977), American writer, director, and actor
* Ra'Shad James (born 1990), American basketball player
* Rashad Jennings (born 1985), American football player
* Rashad Johnson (born 1986), American football player
* Rashad Jones-Jennings (born 1984), American basketball player
* Rashad Khalifa (1935–1990), Egyptian-American biochemist
* Rashad Madden (born 1992), American basketball player in the Israeli National League
* Rashad McCants (born 1984), American basketball player
* Rashad Moore (born 1979), American football player
* Rashaad Penny (born 1996), American football player
* Rashad Pharaon (1912–1990), Syrian-born Saudi Arabian medical doctor and politician
* Rashad Phillips (born 1978), American basketball player
* Rashad Robinson (born 1978), American civil rights leader
* Rashad Ross (born 1990), American football player
* Rashad Smith (disambiguation), multiple people
* Rashad Vaughn (born 1996), American basketball player
* Rashad Washington (born 1980), American football player
* Rashad Weaver (born 1997), American football player
# Raymond Waring

Raymond Waring, known as Ray, (born 21 July 1977) is an English actor.
He was born in Liverpool and grew up in Runcorn, Cheshire, where he attended St. Chad's Secondary School. In 1994, he was accepted into the National Youth Theatre of Great Britain, and in 1997, he attended the Guildhall School of Music & Drama.
Raymond has appeared in numerous films, including Lucky Break, directed by Peter Cattaneo, as well as collaborating with Michael Winterbottom on 24 Hour Party People, A Cock and Bull Story and The Look of Love. He also appeared in Sally Potter's Yes. Additionally, he had roles in 28 Weeks Later and the horror thriller Intruders, both directed by Juan Carlos Fresnadillo.
In 2022, Waring appeared as Steve Hart in the Hillsborough disaster miniseries Anne, alongside Maxine Peake who played Anne.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2001 | Lucky Break | Darren |
| 2001 | The Martins | Pet Shop Assistant |
| 2001 | Tabloid | Reveller |
| 2002 | 24 Hour Party People | Vini |
| 2002 | Heartlands | Forest Man |
| 2003 | Cheeky | Norman Grundy |
| 2004 | Yes | Whizzer |
| 2004 | Finding Neverland | Stage Worker |
| 2005 | A Cock and Bull Story | Trim |
| 2007 | 28 Weeks Later | Sam |
| 2009 | White Lightnin' | Davey |
| 2009 | Shadows in the Sun | Adrian / 'Caliban' |
| 2011 | Intruders | Policeman #2 |
| 2013 | The Look of Love | Reporter No. 1 |
| 2014 | Serena | Ticket master |
| 2016 | The Head Hunter | Raymond |
| 2018 | The Sisters Brothers | Mayfield Bartender |
| 2021 | No Time to Die | Spectre Agent #8 |
| 2022 | Anne | Steve Hart |
# Windham Manor

Windham Manor was a manor house in Norfolk, England. It was owned by the Southwell family and was the birthplace of Richard Southwell and Robert Southwell.
# Re Barings plc (No 5)

Re Barings plc (No 5) [2000] 1 BCLC 523 is a leading UK company law case, concerning company directors' duties of care and skill. The case is formally identified and cited as "No 5", though some observers regard it as the sixth in the saga of litigation concerning Barings Bank.

## Facts

Nick Leeson was a dishonest futures trader in Singapore for Barings Bank. He traded in the front office and also worked—in breach of internal audit recommendations—in the back office, auditing his own team's trades, effectively allowing him to act as his own supervisor. Leeson abused this situation secretly to make increasingly large unauthorized trades on his employer's behalf. He fraudulently doctored the bank's accounts, and reported large profits, while trading at a loss. After the 1995 Kobe earthquake, the stock market went into a downward spiral, and the truth of his losses was uncovered, bankrupting Barings. The Secretary of State sought director disqualification orders under the Company Directors Disqualification Act 1986 against three directors of Barings for their failure to supervise his activities. They were alleged to be incompetent, and therefore "unfit to be concerned in the management of a company" (sections 6–8).

## Judgement
### High Court

Jonathan Parker J held that the three directors should be disqualified. Unfitness was determined by the objective standard that should ordinarily be expected of people fit to be directors of companies. Directors must inform themselves of company affairs and join in with other directors to supervise those affairs. Having no adequate system of monitoring was therefore a breach of this standard. Directors may delegate functions, but they nevertheless remain responsible for those functions being carried out. Furthermore, the degree of a director's remuneration will be a relevant factor in determining the degree of responsibility with which a director must reckon.

### Court of Appeal

Morritt LJ, Waller LJ and Mummery LJ upheld Jonathan Parker J's decision in full. Morritt LJ delivered judgment for the whole court.
# Subalpine woolly rat

The subalpine woolly rat (Mallomys istapantap) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in West Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
# Red Hat Virtualization

Red Hat Virtualization (RHV) formerly known as Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization, is an x86 virtualization product developed by Red Hat, and is based on the KVM hypervisor. Red Hat Virtualization uses the SPICE protocol and VDSM (Virtual Desktop Server Manager) with a RHEL-based centralized management server. The platform can access user and group information from either an Active Directory or FreeIPA domain which enables it to allocate resources effectively based on permissions. Built for use in enterprise datacenters, RHV can support up to 400 hosts in a single cluster and no upper limit on the total number of hosts it can support. Development of RHV has ceased and as of August 2020 the product is now only receiving maintenance updates, with extended life phase updates provided until 2026. The successor to RHV is Red Hat's OpenShift container platform.
# Willy Brandt Memorial (Nuremberg)

The Willy Brandt Memorial at the Willy Brandt Place in Nuremberg remembers the former Federal Chancellor and Nobel Peace Prize winner Willy Brandt. The bronze sculpture, which is sitting on a bench, was opened on 9 November 2009 in Anwesenheit by Ulrich Maly, Josef Tabachnyk and numerous contemporaries of Brandt, such as Hans-Jochen Vogel.
Around one year before, on 6 November 2008, the sculptor Josef Tabachnyk won a competition with this memorial. Tabachnyk’s entry won against three other competitors. The Culture Committee of the city of Nuremberg decided to invite a limited number of artists to participate in this competition on 4 June 2008.
The financing of this memorial was achieved through three sponsors, Walter Metz (Initiator), Bruno Schnell (Publisher) and the PSD Bank. The city council of Nuremberg took over the building costs necessary for installing the sculpture at Willy Brandt Place, including costs for the sculpture's foundations.
# Lady Boringdon

Lady Boringdon may refer to:
* Theresa Parker (1745–1775), English noblewoman known as Lady Boringdon
* Augusta Fane (1786–1871), English noblewoman known as Lady Boringdon whilst married to John Parker, 1st Earl of Morley (known as 2nd Baron Boringdon from 1788 to 1815)
* Lady Boringdon (1804 ship), a British ship launched in 1804
# Lagnus monteithorum

Lagnus monteithorum is a jumping spider species in the genus Lagnus. The female was first identified in 2008 by Barbara Maria Patoleta.

## Description

The species is small and brown, typically measuring 3.6 millimetres (1⁄8 in) long.

## Distribution

Lagnus monteithorum is found in Fiji. The holotype was discovered at the Nadarivatu Reserve on Viti Levu.
# Champigny en Rochereau

Champigny en Rochereau (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the department of Vienne, western France. The municipality was established on 1 January 2017 by merger of the former communes of Champigny-le-Sec (the seat) and Le Rochereau.
# Wisconsin Highway 140

State Trunk Highway 140 (often called Highway 140, STH-140 or WIS 140) is an 11.50-mile (18.51 km) state highway in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States, that runs in north–south from the Illinois border, near Bergen, through Clinton to east of Emerald Grove. The highway was designated in 1923/1924 and paved in the early 1930s.

## Route description

The highway is maintained by the Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT). The highway is not part of the National Highway System; a system of highways important to the nation’s economy, defense, and mobility.
The highway begins at the Wisconsin–Illinois state line near Bergen as a continuation of Illinois Route 76 (IL 76), and runs north from it. It meets with brief pockets of forested parkland and runs through farmland, passing through intersections with WIS 67 and County Trunk Highway P (CTH-P). It then crosses a railroad before reaching the village of Clinton, where it intersects with CTH-X and CTH-J. The busiest part of the highway is within the village of Clinton, which has an Annual average daily traffic (AADT) count of 5,600.
Just north of Clinton, it passes through a diamond interchange with Interstate 43 (I-43) and then continues north, entering the town of Bradford just north of I-43 and passing through more farmland. The highway then passes by a small community and runs across Turtle Creek before swerving slightly to the east. The highway then runs north through more farmland and crosses a railroad which it follows northeast of Avalon, then running north from it before terminating at US Highway 14 (US 14)/WIS 11 east of Emerald Grove. The least busy part of the highway is located between Avalon and US 14, which an AADT of 2,100.

## History

The highway was designated by 1924. It was a gravel road along its entire route. In 1931, the southern two-thirds of the highway was paved and the rest of the highway was paved in 1932.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Rock County.
| Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Town of Clinton | 0.0 | 0.0 | IL 76 south – Belvidere | Illinois state line; road continues south as IL 76 |
| Town of Clinton | 1.1 | 1.8 | WIS 67 – Beloit, Sharon | |
| Town of Clinton | 2.5 | 4.0 | CTH-P | |
| Village of Clinton | 4.5 | 7.2 | CTH-J / CTH-X | |
| Town of Clinton | 5.5 | 8.9 | I-43 / Alt. I-39 south – Beloit, Milwaukee | Interchange; south end of I-43 Alt; I-39 Alt follows I-43 south |
| Town of Bradford | 11.5 | 18.5 | US 14 / WIS 11 / Alt. I-39 north / Alt. I-43 north – Janesville, Darien, Delavan | I-39 Alt and I-43 Alt follow US 14/WIS 11 west |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||
# Suboğaz, Şehitkamil

Suboğaz is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Şehitkamil, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. Its population is 750 (2022). The village is inhabited by Turkmens of the Qiziq tribe.
# Changyi, Jilin City

Changyi District (simplified Chinese: 昌邑区; traditional Chinese: 昌邑區; pinyin: Chāngyì Qū) is a district of Jilin City, Jilin, China.

## Administrative divisions

Subdistricts:
* Hadawan Subdistrict (哈达湾街道), Xinghua Subdistrict (兴华街道), Yanjiang Subdistrict (延江街道), Yan'an Subdistrict (延安街道), Minzhu Subdistrict (民主街道), Tongjiang Subdistrict (通江街道), Wenmiao Subdistrict (文庙街道), Qiachunli Subdistrict (怡春里街道), Weichang Subdistrict (维昌街道), Xindihao Subdistrict (新地号街道), Zhanqian Subdistrict (站前街道), Lianhua Subdistrict (莲花街道), Xinjian Subdistrict (新建街道), Dongjuzi Subdistrict (东局子街道), Shuangji Subdistrict (双吉街道), Jiuzhan Subdistrict (九站街道)
Towns:
* Gudianzi (孤店子镇), Huapichang (桦皮厂镇), Zuojia (左家镇)
Townships:
* Jiuzhan Township (九站乡)
# Changy, Loire

Changy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loire department in central France.
# Reema Harrysingh-Carmona

Reema Harrysingh-Carmona (born 22 November 1970) is a Trinidadian and Tobagonian economist who served as the First Lady of Trinidad and Tobago from 2013 until 2018. She is the wife of the fifth President of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, Anthony Carmona.

## Early life

Reema Harrysingh Carmona was born in Hoboken, New Jersey. Her father, the late Cobee Harrysingh, was a retired engineering contractor and her mother is Savitri Seeteram-Harrysingh. She was the daughter of Indo-Trinidadian parents, and attended St. Brigid's Girls' Roman Catholic and Iere High School, both in Siparia, Trinidad and Tobago. After passing ninth, she passed 'O' Level from the Caribbean Examinations Council. She migrated to Canada where she attended Cairine Wilson High School in Ottawa. She subsequently attended the University of Ottawa, from which she obtained a degree of Bachelor of Science in Economics. She and the President Carmona have two children, Christian (b. 1999) and Anura (b. 2002). Her religious affiliation is Sanātanī Hinduism, although her husband President Anthony Carmona is a Roman Catholic Christian of Cocoa panyol descent.
Harrysingh-Carmona lived in the United States and Canada before relocating to Trinidad.

## Career

After 11 years in Canada, Harrysingh-Carmona returned to Trinidad and Tobago, where she worked both at the Point Lisas Industrial Port Development Corporation (PLIPDECO) and the Small Business Development Corporation.

## First Lady

She is married to Anthony Carmona, who is 17 years her senior and who served as the fifth president of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago from 2013 to 2018. In 1997, they exchanged vows in the Catholic La Davina Pastora Church in south Trinidad. Her social work includes support for the Diabetes Association, Children Obesity prevention, and Autism Awareness, among others.
# Udara placidula

Udara placidula is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in South-east Asia.

## Subspecies

* U. p. placidula (Borneo)
* U. p. calata (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Flores)
* U. p. confusa Eliot and Kawazoé, 1983 (Moluccas: Buru)
* U. p. howarthi (Cantlie and Norman, 1960) (Assam to Burma, Thailand, Laos)
* U. p. intensa (Toxopeus, 1928) (Sumatra)
* U. p. irenae (Corbet, 1937) (western Malaysia)
* U. p. kawazoei H. Hayashi, 1976 (Philippines: Palawan)
* U. p. lyseas (Grose-Smith, 1895) (Moluccas: Batjan)
* U. p. snelleni (Toxopeus, 1926) (Java)
* U. p. kawazoei, male
* U. p. kawazoei, female
* U. p. placidula
# Hinduism in Scotland

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Hinduism is a minority religion in Scotland. A significant number of Hindus settled there in the second half of the 20th century. At the time of the 2001 UK Census, 5,600 people identified as Hindu, which equated to 0.1% of the Scottish population and was slightly above the number of Hindus in Wales. In the 2011 Census, the number of Hindus in Scotland almost tripled to over 16,000 adherents. In the 2022 census, this number nearly doubled to just under 30,000 Hindus, representing about 0.6% of the population in Scotland.

## Origins

Most Scottish Hindus are of Indian origin, or at least from neighbouring countries, such as Sri Lanka and Nepal. Many of these came after Idi Amin's expulsion from Uganda in the 1970s, and some also came from South Africa. There are also a few of Indonesian and Afghan origin.
Many of these in turn are from the Punjab region of India. Common languages amongst them, other than English include Punjabi, Hindi, Urdu, Gujarati and Nepali.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, 16,327 stated their as Hinduism, including 47 Hare Krishnas and 17 Brahma Kumaris.

## Temples

There are several Hindu temples across the country. A temple in the West End of Glasgow was opened in 2006. ISKCON, also known as "Hare Krishna", operates out of Lesmahagow in South Lanarkshire. There are also temples in Edinburgh, Dundee, and Aberdeen.
# Illinois Coalition Against Domestic Violence

The Illinois Coalition Against Domestic Violence (ICADV) is a non-profit organization of member organizations throughout Illinois that provide services for persons experiencing domestic violence. ICADV also works with health providers, community groups, religious groups, criminal justice agencies, and federal and state offices to supply services, support, and justice.

## History

Julie Hamos was instrumental in organizing the meetings that led to the creation of ICADV. As a young attorney in Chicago, she found that Illinois was eligible for more funds under Title XX. She contacted women in the region who were interested in expanding services for women experiencing domestic violence. From one initial meeting, conducted by Hamos, a series of "weekend gatherings" began. In attendance were the directors of the nine agencies that formed ICADV. ICADV was formally founded in September 1978. In October, the group received commendation from Illinois Governor James R. Thompson, and Thompson pushed for the funding for domestic violence services in Illinois.
From its beginning in 1978, ICADV and its member programs committed to the following goals:
* Expand and increase services for women in all parts of the state;
* Give domestic violence victims a statewide voice;
* Advocate for public policy changes on these victims' behalf;
* Educate the public about domestic violence and to expand the responses of local communities to their victims.
ICADV continued to grow throughout the 1980s, expanding its membership and services. In the first five years alone, ICADV grew to include forty-four member organizations. Florence Forshey, a founder, called ICADV "the oldest and one of the largest organizations in the US dedicated to eliminating domestic violence".
In 1985, ICADV and its sister organization, the Illinois Coalition Against Sexual Assault, worked together to advocate for the passage of the Illinois Sexual Assault Act in 1985, which broadened the definition of sexual assault, made it gender neutral, and imposed harsher punishments for offenders.

## Operation

Today, the coalition continues to operate via a network of shelters, counseling programs, and community agencies. ICADV is governed by a board of directors, and membership includes over fifty organizations. The central administrative office in Springfield, Illinois oversees the services provided by its local member agencies. ICADV publishes a newsletter, For Better Times, detailing current actions, new services for victims and survivors of domestic violence, and other issues of interest to the newsletter's audience of social service professionals and corporate supporters throughout the state.
Florence Forshey, a founder of ICADV was instrumental in placing the organization's papers and media with DePaul University's Special Collections and Archives, held in the collection Illinois Coalition Against Domestic Violence Records.
# Homalium hypolasium

Homalium hypolasium is a species of plant in the family Salicaceae. It is found in Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Red Sandal Wood

Red Sandal Wood is a 2023 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Guru Ramanujam and starring Vetri and Diya Mayuri in the lead roles. It was released on 8 September 2023.

## Cast

* Vetri as Prabha
* Diya Mayuri
* Ganesh Venkatraman as Ramaiyah
* Vishwanth as Karna
* Ramachandra Raju as Harimaran
* M. S. Bhaskar
* G. Marimuthu
* Vinod Sagar
* Ravi Venkatraman
* Abhi

## Production

The project was launched in December 2019, with K. Bhagyaraj attending the launch event as a chief guest. The film marked the directorial debut of Guru Ramanujam, an erstwhile assistant to Sathyasiva, with Vetri and KGF-actor Ramachandra Raju, notably signed on to play leading roles. The project was initially titled Red Sandal, before being amended to Red Sandalwood. The film was inspired by true event of sandalwood smuggling in Andhra Pradesh. The shoot of the film took place in Chennai, Renigunta, Talakona and Dharmapuri.

## Reception

The film was released on 8 September 2023 across theatres in Tamil Nadu. A critic from Times of India wrote that the film has "a great idea let down by weak writing" and that it is "good in parts, but the narrative falls flat as the film progresses, making it an average outing". A critic from Cinema Express wrote "while the execution of the film is quite interesting, its rushed yet slow screenplay makes it a rather tiring watch".
# Hadena gueneei

Hadena gueneei is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae. It is found in Italy, the Balkans, Turkey, Israel, Transcaucasia, Iran and Turkmenistan.
Adults are on wing from May to August. There is one generation per year.
The larvae probably feed on capsules of Caryophyllaceae species.

## Subspecies

* Hadena gueneei gueneei
* Hadena gueneei hostilis
# Turespaña

The Instituto de Turismo de España – Turespaña (Tourism Institute of Spain) is the official agency of the Government of Spain responsible for the marketing of the country as a tourist destination throughout the world. It depends on the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Tourism through the Secretary of State for Tourism.

## History

The Instituto Nacional de Promoción del Turismo (INPROTUR) was created by the 1985 General State Budget Law 50/1984, of 30 December assuming the functions of promoting Spanish tourism, as well as those of the Instituto Español de Turismo y Exposiciones, Congresos y Convenciones de España. The new agency was established on 24 July 1985 under the Ministry of Transport, Tourism and Communications. In 1988 the agency changed its name to Instituto de Promoción del Turismo de España (TURESPAÑA) and in 1990 it took its current name Instituto de Turismo de España (TURESPAÑA).

## Functions

* Planning, development and execution of actions for the promotion of Spain as a tourist destination in international markets.
* Support for the marketing of Spanish tourism products abroad. To this end, it collaborates with autonomous communities, local entities and the private sector.
* Establishment of the strategy and planning of the action of Paradores de Turismo de España and investment in new Paradors.

## Logo

In 1983, the Secretary of State for Tourism commissioned painter Joan Miró the creation of a logo for the corporate identity of Spanish tourism. Since Miró was no longer in good health, they agreed to use elements from previous works rather than create a new one from scratch. He used the lettering of the official poster he painted for the 1982 FIFA World Cup and the sun and star of a poster he painted in 1968 for Fondation Maeght to create the logo known as The Sun of Miró. Miró refused to be paid for this commission and renounced the logo's royalties. He died at the end of 1983 without seeing his work in use, as it was first used in the 1984 campaign "Spain. Everything under the sun". This was the first time that a national tourism authority developed a tourism marketing plan and a corporate identity. The logo, still in use, was Miró's last and best-known work, with a recognition rate that in Europe approached 90% of the population at times.