OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thomas Michael O'Leary

Thomas Michael O'Leary (August 16, 1875 – October 10, 1949) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the bishop of the Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts from 1921 until his death in 1949.

## Biography
### Early life

The third of seven children, Thomas O'Leary was born on August 16, 1875, in Dover, New Hampshire, to Michael and Margaret (née Howland) O'Leary. He attended elementary school and high school in Dover, graduating in 1887. He then traveled to Ireland to attend Mungret College in Limerick, obtaining a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1892. O'Leary went to Canada to study philosophy and theology at the Grand Seminary of Montreal in Montreal, Quebec.

### Priesthood

O'Leary was ordained to the priesthood in Montreal for the Diocese of Manchester by Bishop Maxime Decelles on December 18, 1897. After his ordination, O'Leary spent six months as assistant pastor at St. Ann's Parish in Manchester, New Hampshire from 1898 to 1899. He was then sent to St. John's Parish in Concord, New Hampshire to serve as assistant pastor from 1899 to 1904. O'Leary then spent three more years at St. John's as parish administrator. O'Leary was named chancellor in 1904 and vicar general in 1914 of the diocese. He also served as chaplain to the Sisters of the Sacred Blood congregation and editor of the diocese newspaper Guidon. According to author Kevin Donovan, O'Leary was considered to be rigid, unapproachable and distant by his fellow clergy, and they were not sorry to see him go to Springfield.

### Bishop of Springfield in Massachusetts

On June 16, 1921, O'Leary was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts by Pope Benedict XV. He received his episcopal consecration on September 8, 1921, from Archbishop Arthur Alfred Sinnott, with Bishops Michael Curley and George Guertin serving as co-consecrators. During his tenure, O'Leary introduced the Passionists and Sisters of Providence, expanded Mercy Hospital in Springfield and opened 24 new parishes.
In 1928, O'Leary spearheaded the founding of Our Lady of the Elms College in Chicopee, Massachusetts, the first Catholic college for women in Western Massachusetts. O'Leary served as its first president until his death in 1949. He described the college's educational aims:... to speak convincingly, write gracefully, spend leisure time profitably, and assume responsibility easily." In 1943, during World War II, O'Leary authorized the collection of clothing at parishes to be sent to war victims in the Soviet Union as part of the Russian War Relief effort. He was one of only four Catholic bishops in the United States to participate in this drive.
Thomas O'Leary died in Springfield on October 10, 1949, at age 74. O'Leary Hall, a student residence at Elms College, is named after him.
# Thomas Morrow

Thomas Morrow may refer to:
* Thomas Morrow (Australian politician) (1888–1971), member of the New South Wales General Assembly 1922–1925
* Thomas Z. Morrow (1835–1913), legislator and circuit court judge from Kentucky
* Tom Morrow (American football) (1938–2018), American football player
* Tom Morrow (footballer) (1923–2002), Australian rules footballer
* Tom Morrow (artist) (1928–1994), American commercial artist and theatre poster designer
* Thomas Morrow, a character on the television series NCIS
* Tom Morrow, the fictitious, eponymous host of the Disney attraction Innoventions
# Thomas Henry Smith

Thomas Henry Smith may refer to:
* Thomas Henry Smith (Canadian politician) (1848–1919), English-born Canadian politician from Manitoba
* Thomas Henry Smith (American politician) (1854–1936), American politician from Iowa
* Thomas Henry Smith (poet) (1824–1907), New Zealand poet and judge
* Thomas H. Smith (1830–?), Irish-Australian footballer
# Thomas Hayden (Irish politician)

Thomas Hayden was an Irish Labour Party politician. An agricultural labourer, he was elected to the 4th Seanad Éireann in 1943 by the Labour Panel, and was re-elected at the 1944 Seanad election. He did not contest the 1948 election.
He was an unsuccessful Labour Party candidate for the Carlow–Kildare constituency at the 1943 and 1944 general elections, and also unsuccessfully contested the Carlow–Kilkenny constituency at the 1951 general election.
# Thomas Haydon

Thomas Haydon may refer to:
* Thomas Haydon (tennis) in 1906 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles
* Tom Haydon, director of The Talgai Skull
# Thimmasamudram, Kadapa

Thimmasamudram is a village in T.Sundupalle mandal of Kadapa district in Andhra Pradesh, India. It is on the banks of the Cheyyeru river, a tributary of the Penner River. It is located on the alternative road route from Rayachoti to Piler. Thimmasamudram has a postal area code of 516130. It is across the river bank from T. Sundupalle, and is a gram panchayat.
# Thimminenipalem

Thimminenipalem is a village in the Chintakani mandal of Khammam district in the state of Telangana, India. It is located on the banks of the Munneru river. The village is located 24 kilometres (15 mi) from the district headquarters of Khammam.
# This Is Not the World

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 73/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Gigwise | |
| The Guardian | |
| Mojo | |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 6.2/10 |
| Q | |
| Spin | |
| This Is Fake DIY | |
This Is Not The World is an album by post-punk revivalists The Futureheads. It was released on 26 May 2008, on their own label Nul Records. The reason for creating their own label has been in one part the sale performance of their previous album (News and Tributes) which led the band from being dropped from their previous label (679 Recordings) and the own decision of the band of having more independence.
In advance, the Futureheads released three singles from the album. The first, "Broke Up the Time", was released in November 2007 as a free download through the band's official page and the band's MySpace. The second, "The Beginning of the Twist", was released as a video single on 1 February 2008 and was then released 'officially' on 10 March. The third single "Radio Heart", released to promote the album, was released a week prior to the album. The Futureheads also released various live renditions of "The Beginning of the Twist" for free download on their official webpage, which were recorded every night of their tour. The album was available on file sharing networks several weeks before its official release date.

## Track listing

All the tracks are written by The Futureheads unless stated
* "The Beginning of the Twist" – 3:36
* "Walking Backwards" – 3:53
* "Think Tonight" – 3:29
* "Radio Heart" – 3:02
* "This Is Not the World" – 3:34
* "Sale of the Century" – 3:23
* "Hard to Bear" – 3:07
* "Work Is Never Done" – 3:20
* "Broke Up the Time" – 3:14
* "Everything's Changing Today" – 3:06
* "Sleet" – 3:08
* "See What You Want" – 2:42
Japanese bonus tracks
* "The Beginning of the Twist" (Live @ Kings College)
* "Radio Heart" (Live @ Oxford Academy)
* "Invasion!"
US iTunes bonus tracks
* "Death of a King"
* "Get Back Today"

## Charts

Chart performance for This Is Not the World :
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 259 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 20 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 17 |
# Thomas Belne

Thomas Belne (died c. 1421) was an English lawyer and politician in the late 14th and early 15th centuries, who served as Member of Parliament for Worcester in ten parliaments.
He was elected MP for Worcester in 1390, 1391, 1393, 1394, 1395, 1397, 1399, 1402, 1407, and 1410. He also served as an alderman and a bailiff in Worcester and a justice of the peace in Worcestershire. He died before May 1421, when his executors sold some of his holdings.
# Thomas Bellhouse

Thomas Taylor Bellhouse (25 December 1818 – 9 June 1886) was an English first-class cricketer.
Born at Manchester in December 1818, Bellhouse was by profession a solicitor. He played first-class cricket for Manchester, making five appearances between 1846–54. He scored 70 runs in his five matches, with a high score of 28. He died at Sale in June 1886. His brother, Richard, was also a first-class cricketer, while his sister, Margaret, married the cricketer Elgar Pagden; through this marriage he is a distant relation to the South African anti-apartheid activist Molly Blackburn.
# Thomas O'Hara

Thomas O'Hara (20 July 1911 – 5 April 1984) was an Irish politician, merchant and auctioneer. He first stood for election to Dáil Éireann at the 1943 general election, as an Independent candidate for the Mayo North constituency, but was not elected. He also unsuccessfully contested the 1944 general election. He was elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1951 general election as a Clann na Talmhan Teachta Dála (TD) for Mayo North. He was re-elected at the 1954 general election, but lost his seat at the 1957 general election.
He unsuccessfully contested the 1961 general election, but was elected as a Fine Gael TD at the 1965 general election. He was re-elected at the 1969 general election for the new Mayo East constituency, but lost his seat at the 1973 general election.
# Thomas Rutledge

Thomas Rutledge may refer to:
* Thomas Rutledge (1819–1904), Australian politician
* Thomas Lloyd Forster Rutledge (1889–1958), Australian politician
* Tom Rutledge, American cable television executive
# Thomas Smith (died 1728)

Thomas Smith (c.1686–1728), of South Tidworth, Hampshire, was a British landowner and Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1709 and 1728.
Smith was the eldest son of John Smith, a leading Whig politician, and his second wife Anne Strickland, daughter of Sir Thomas Strickland of Boynton, Yorkshire. He was appointed to office as Clerk of the Council in extraordinary in March 1706, probably due to his father's influence. In July 1706 he was sent to the Elector of Hanover, with the son of the Earl of Scarbrough, to give their respective fathers' compliments.
Smith was returned as Member of Parliament for Milborne Port at a by-election 7 May 1709, probably with the support of the other Member for the borough, Sir Thomas Travell, to whom he may have been related through Travell's mother. He voted for the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell in 1710 but his other parliamentary activities are almost impossible to distinguish. At the 1710 election, he transferred to East Looe. He was removed from office, along with his father, in 1712. He voted on 18 June 1713 against the French commerce bill. He did not stand at the 1713 election but returned to Parliament after the accession of George I, when he was classed as a Whig.
Smith was returned Whig MP for Eye at the 1715 election on the Cornwallis interest. He voted against the septennial bill and the repeal of the Occasional Conformity and Schism Acts, but for the Peerage Bill. He did not stand at the 1722 election. In 1723 he succeeded his father to the Tedworth House estate at South Tidworth. He was brought in for Tregony on the Treasury interest at the 1727 election after George II's accession, when he obtained a court office as vice-chamberlain to Queen Caroline 1727.
Smith died unmarried on 3 August 1728. The Tedworth estate was inherited by Thomas Assheton of Ashley Hall, Cheshire.
# Thornton, Kentucky

Thornton is an unincorporated community and coal town in Letcher County, Kentucky, United States. Their post office closed in November 2008
# Thornton Township, Buffalo County, Nebraska

Thornton Township is one of twenty-six townships in Buffalo County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 181 at the 2000 census. A 2006 estimate placed the township's population at 178. In 1883 the Buffalo County Board of Directors named the township for Samuel W. Thornton, a local politician, farmer, and Civil War soldier.
# Thomond (disambiguation)

Thomond may also refer to:
* The Kingdom of Thomond, ruled by the Dal gCais
* The Principality of Thomond, a fictitious microstate
* Thomond College of Education, Limerick, a teacher training college
* Thomond Park, Limerick, a sports stadium of Munster Rugby
* Thomond Villas, old army barracks at Clarecastle
* Thomond Bridge, an old bridge across the River Shannon and its modern replacement
* Thomondgate, a district associated with Limerick
# Thomond RFC

Thomond RFC is an Irish rugby team based in Limerick. The colours of the club are blue and white.

## History

Founded in 1944 after a meeting in the old boat club near the Old Distillery in Thomondgate, the club's first competitive match was in the Munster Junior League against Garryowen at Thomond Park on Sunday, 15 October 1944. Thomond ended up winning the match by 15 points to 3. Captained by Christopher ( Willie ) Beville who was also a co-founder.
Their home ground was named in honour of club stalwart Liam Fitzgerald, who served the club for many years. He started out as a player in the late 1950s, became club captain in the 1963/64 season and held the presidency in 1984/85. Known for being a tireless worker, he could often be seen digging drains amongst other things at the ground, which was previously named Woodview Park. Johnny Hanley was amongst the founding founders who gave them great support as did his sons Sean, Ger and Brendan Hanley.

## Notable players
### Ireland

* Jim Tydings
* Keith Earls
* Eddie Halvey

### Munster

* Junior Morrison
* Keith Earls
* Declan Cusack jr
* Fintan Cross
* Maurice Hartery

## Honours

* AIL Division 3: 2000/01
* Clare Cup: 1968/69, 1973/74, 1974/75, 1975/76, 1976/77, 1977/78, 1978/79, 1982/83
* Munster Junior Cup: 1970/71, 1979/80, 1980/81, 1984/85, 1988/89, 1989/90, 1990/91
* North Munster League: 1971/72, 1972/73, 1973/74, 1974/75, 1978/79, 1979/80, 1980/81, 1981/82, 1983/84, 1984/85, 1985/86, 1987/88, 1988/89, 1989/90, 1990/91
* Transfield Cup: 1968/69, 1971/72, 1972/73, 1973/74, 1975/76, 1978/79, 1981/82, 1982/83, 1989/90, 1991/92, 1996/97, 2001/02
# Thorvald Erichsen

Thorvald Erichsen (18 July 1868 - 23 December 1939) was a Norwegian Post-Impressionist painter; known primarily for landscapes and still-lifes.

## Biography

Thorvald Erichsen was born at Trondheim, Norway. He was the son of Ernst Erichsen (1820-1869), a confectioner, and Trine Jensine née Rian (1829-1884). His father died while Erichsen was still very young.
Although he originally wanted to be pianist, he began as a law student in 1886, then interrupted his studies to attend the painting school operated by Knud Bergslien, where he took the arts and crafts course. Later, he moved to Copenhagen, where he became a student of Kristian Zahrtmann, who had a more profound influence on his artistic development.
He also travelled to Italy and Paris, where he met with artist Pierre Bonnard and absorbed the influences of late Impressionism. His début came in 1891 with the painting "Spring Mood". He would continue to travel extensively throughout his life and never settled in one place.
In 1900, his style made a dramatic change, from a Naturalistic approach to an emphasis on color and shape becoming, together with his friend, Oluf Wold-Torne, one of the pioneers of Modern Norwegian painting. His most notable works from this period are several nudes and landscapes from the vicinity of Telemark.
In 1907, his elder brother Ole Erichsen (1863-1949) a member of the Storting, obtained a major commission for him, but it was never completed. From 1907 to 1910, he lived in Vestre Gausdal and focused on bluish winter landscapes. During his last year there, he was invited to enter a competition for decorating the main hall at the University of Oslo, but declined.
In 1915, Erichsen appears to have suffered from a nervous breakdown, precipitated by a troubled relationship with the composer, Reidar Brøgger (1886-1956). After recovering, he worked in a quieter style, doing most of his work during summers in Holmsbu. His later works focus on the countryside around Lillehammer, where he lived for extended periods. He also created numerous still lifes, framed by the window of his hotel room, and often went for long periods without painting.
Although he lived in isolation, his paintings were popular and were sold throughout Europe. He was awarded a Gold medal at 1929 Barcelona International Exposition. In 1930, he was awarded an annual stipend for artists (Statens Kunstnerlønn). He died at Oslo of leukemia in 1939.

## Selected paintings

* Interior with Sitting Woman
* Summer in Holmsbu
* A Young Girl's Room
* Lillehammer, Church and Bank
# Thorvald Hagedorn-Olsen

Thorvald Hagedorn-Olsen (1 June 1902 – 20 January 1996) was a Danish painter. His work was part of the painting event in the art competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Thoreauia

Thoreauia is a genus of wasps belonging to the family Trichogrammatidae.
Species:
* Thoreauia compressiventris Girault, 1916
* Thoreauia gargantua (Girault, 1923)
* Thoreauia gemma (Girault, 1920)
# Tillandsia karwinskyana

Tillandsia karwinskyana is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is endemic to Mexico.

## Cultivars

* Tillandsia 'Inskip'
# Thunderstuck

Thunderstuck is a one-movement orchestral composition by the American composer Christopher Rouse. The piece was completed December 29, 2013, and premiered October 9, 2014, in Avery Fisher Hall, New York City. The premiere was performed by conductor Alan Gilbert and the New York Philharmonic, and the work is dedicated to both.

## Composition
### Styles and influences

The style of Thunderstuck celebrates rock and roll music of the 1970s. In the program notes, Rouse called the work "a nine-minute concert opener that reflects my continuing love of the popular music of my younger years. Rock music has had an influence on several of my works, but none more so than this one." Its conception is similar to that of Rouse's 1988 percussion ensemble piece Bonham, a tribute to rock drummers and named after Led Zeppelin drummer John Bonham.
Thunderstuck directly references the 1978 Jay Ferguson song "Thunder Island", which partially inspired the work's title. David Allen of The New York Times has also compared the piece to the music of Jefferson Airplane.

### Instrumentation

Thunderstuck is scored for three flutes, three oboes, two clarinets, bass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, four French horns, three trumpets, three trombones, tuba, harp, timpani, percussion (three players), and strings (violins I & II, violas, violoncellos, and double basses).

## Reception

Reviewing the 2014 premiere of Thunderstuck, music critic Lewis M. Smoley lauded the work, saying, "Permeated with syncopated and chugging rhythms, brash outbursts and colorful orchestration, the music splashed across the sonic spectrum, energized by youthful vigor, and at times evocative of the music of Aaron Copland or Roy Harris." Despite criticizing the premiere performance, David Allen of The New York Times also praised the piece, saying, "It's designed to be a fun concert opener, and it is." Eric C. Simpson of the New York Classical Review was slightly more critical, saying, "Rouse says the work is meant to be 'engaging and fun.' It is both those things to some degree, though it is also completely out of left field, both in general and for Rouse specifically. Suave, punchy, and almost oppressively consonant, it sounds as though it could accompany a training montage in a boxing movie."
# Thurgarton Wapentake

Thurgarton was a wapentake (equivalent to a hundred) of the historic county of Nottinghamshire, England. It extended north-eastwards from Nottingham. The River Trent formed most of the eastern boundary. It consisted of the parishes of Averham, Bathley, Bleasby, Blidworth, Bulcote, Burton Joyce, Calverton, Carlton, Carlton-on-Trent, Caunton, Caythorpe, Colwick, Cromwell, East Stoke, Edingley, Epperstone, Farnsfield, Fiskerton, Fiskerton cum Morton, Fledborough, Gedling, Gonalston, Grassthorpe, Gunthorpe, Halam, Halloughton, Haywood Oaks, Hockerton, Holme, Hoveringham, Kelham, Kersall, Kirklington, Kneesall, Lambley, Lindhurst, Lowdham, Maplebeck, Marnham, Meering, Morton, Normanton on Trent, North Muskham, Norwell, Norwell Woodhouse, Nottingham St Mary, Ossington, Oxton, Park Leys, Rolleston, Sneinton, South Muskham, Southwell, Staythorpe, Stoke Bardolph, Sutton on Trent, Thurgarton, Upton, Weston, Winkburn and Woodborough.
Contained within the boundaries of the wapentake are parts of the current Newark and Sherwood district, Gedling borough and the City of Nottingham.
# Tiku

Tiku may refer to:
* Tiku, Iran
* Pulau Tikus, Malaysia
* Tiku Talsania, (born 1954), Indian actor
# Through the Broken City

Through the Broken City is the debut album by Vancouver band Bend Sinister, released on November 8, 2005.

## Track listing

* Through the Broken City - 4:36
* When Your Skin Makes You Crawl - 5:54
* Hell or Shelter - 3:53
* Fool to Love - 5:17
* Preach for the Stars - 5:29
* Tough Love - 4:24
* Truth or Truth - 5:20
* Selling Promises - 4:44
* Under the Ground - 6:40

## Personnel

* Dan Moxon – lead vocals, organ
* Jon Bunyan – guitar, keyboards, vocals
* Naben Ruthnum – lead guitar
* Dave Buck – bass
* Kevin Keegan – drums
# Tilt (camera)

Tilting is a cinematographic technique in which the camera stays in a fixed position but rotates up/down in a vertical plane. Tilting the camera results in a motion similar to someone raising or lowering their head to look up or down. It is distinguished from panning in which the camera is horizontally pivoted left or right. Pan and tilt can be used simultaneously. In some situations the lens itself may be tilted with respect to the fixed camera body in order to generate greater depth of focus.
The camera's tilt will change the position of the horizon, changing the amount of sky or ground that is seen. A tilt downward is usually required for a high-angle shot and bird's-eye view while a tilt upward is for a low-angle shot and worm's-eye view. The vertical offset between subjects can reflect differences in power, with superiority being above.
Tilting can be used as a reveal as in tilting up from seeing the murder victim, to the weapon, to the identity of the killer. It can also be an establishing shot, tilting down from a tall landmark to the characters or as in the Star Wars: A New Hope opening, tilting down from the stars, to the arc of the planet.
A tilting Point-of-view shot expresses either attention or head motion. Attention might convey a potential love interest with "elevator eyes" or concern with sizing up an opponent. Head motion could show a nodding "yes". Combining tilt with camera position could show a face planting or tipping over backwards.
Minor tilting is used for reframing to maintain headroom.
Extreme tilting would follow the subject past the zenith or nadir to a full 180 degrees, starting or ending with an inverted view of the world.
The Dutch angle, also known as Dutch tilt, is a head tilt to one side, is a type of camera shot where the camera is set at an angle on its roll axis so that the shot is composed with vertical lines at an angle to the side of the frame, or so that the horizon line of the shot is not parallel with the bottom of the camera frame.