OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Very Best of Vince Guaraldi

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The Very Best of Vince Guaraldi is the sixth compilation album of songs by American jazz pianist/composer Vince Guaraldi released on August 7, 2012, in the U.S by Fantasy/Concord Records as part of their "Very Best" series.

## Background

The Very Best of Vince Guaraldi was an attempt by Fantasy/Concord Records to release what AllMusic critic Al Campbell deemed a "decent budget-line" version of the more expansive, 31-track compilation The Definitive Vince Guaraldi from 2009.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Vince Guaraldi except where noted
# Thieuloy-Saint-Antoine

Thieuloy-Saint-Antoine (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Theridion luteitarse

Theridion luteitarse is a species of spiders of the family Theridiidae. It is endemic on the island of Santo Antão, Cape Verde. The species was named and described by Günter E. W. Schmidt and Rolf Harald Krause in 1995.
# Thierno Hady Boubacar Thiam

Thierno Hady Boubacar Thiam (died December 11, 2017) was a Malian Tijaniyyah ulama. He was elected president of the High Islamic Council of Mali in 2002 with the support of President Alpha Oumar Konaré. He was considered a moderate, and his goals as president included maintaining the apolitical nature of the Council and uniting various Muslim groups within Mali. In 2008, Mahmoud Dicko succeeded him as president.
# Thomas Balguy

Thomas Balguy (1716–1795) was an English churchman, archdeacon of Salisbury from 1759 and then Archdeacon of Winchester.

## Life

He was the son of John Balguy, and was born at Cox-Close 27 September 1716, educated at the Ripon Free School, and admitted to St John's College, Cambridge in 1734; was B.A. 1737, M.A. 1741, S.T.P. 1758. He was elected to a Platt fellowship at St. John's in March 1741, which he held till 1748.
In 1744 he became assistant tutor to his friend William Samuel Powell, tutor and later master of the college, and gave lectures on moral philosophy and the evidences 'for sixteen years.' In 1743 he was deputy public orator, and in 1758 tutor to the Duke of Northumberland. He states in his father's Life that he owed all his preferments to Benjamin Hoadley, who had given his father a prebend of Salisbury. His father, as prebendary, presented him (1748) to the rectory of North Stoke, near Grantham in Lincolnshire, which he vacated in 1771 on becoming vicar of Alton, Hampshire. Through Hoadley's influence he obtained a prebend of Winchester in 1758, and became archdeacon of Salisbury in 1759, and afterwards Archdeacon of Winchester.
Balguy was one of the admirers and disciples of William Warburton, and his name frequently appears in Warburton's correspondence with Richard Hurd. On Warburton's death in 1781 he declined the appointment to the vacant bishopric of Gloucester on the ground of failing health and approaching blindness, and died 19 January 1795 at his prebendal house at Winchester. A monument to him is in the south aisle of Winchester Cathedral.

## Works

Thomas, less of a latitudinarian than his father, and opposed the agitation for a relaxation of the 39 Articles. In 1769 he published a sermon on the consecration of Bishop Shipley, which was answered by Joseph Priestley in Observations upon Church Authority. In 1772 he published an archidiaconal charge, in which he defended subscription to articles of religion; and in 1775 a sermon at the consecration of Bishops Hurd and Moore, which was answered in remarks 'by one of the prebendary clergy'. In 1775 he edited the sermons of his friend William Samuel Powell, with a Life of the author; and in 1782 Divine Benevolence asserted, part of an unfinished treatise on natural religion. In 1785 he republished his father's essay on Redemption, and a collection of sermons and charges. His discourses, edited by Rev. James Drake (a relation to whom his manuscripts were bequeathed), were republished at Cambridge in 1820.
# Thomas Baldwin (philosopher)

Thomas R. Baldwin (born 1947) is a British philosopher and has been a professor of philosophy at the University of York since 1995. He has written generally on 20th century analytic and Continental philosophy, as well as bioethics, the philosophy of language and of mind, particularly with regard to G. E. Moore, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, and Bertrand Russell.

## Biography

Baldwin studied at Cambridge University, gaining an MA and a PhD before lecturing at Makerere University and Cambridge. He was editor of Mind from 2005 to 2015 and has served as the president of the Aristotelian Society (2006–07) and as Deputy Chair of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority. He was Chair of the Nuffield Council on Bioethics Working Party on Novel Neurotechnologies (2013).

## Selected publications

* Contemporary Philosophy: Philosophy in English since 1945. Oxford University Press, 2001.
* Maurice Merleau-Ponty: Basic Writings (edited by Thomas Baldwin). Routledge, 2004.
* "Philosophy of Language in the Twentieth Century" in The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Language (edited by Ernest Lepore and Barry C. Smith). Oxford University Press: 2008.
* "Wittgenstein and Moore" in The Oxford Handbook of Wittgenstein (edited by Oskari Kuusela and Marie McGinn). Oxford University Press: 2011.
* G.E. Moore: Selected Writings (edited by Thomas Baldwin). Routledge, 2013.
* "G.E. Moore and the Cambridge School of Analysis" in The Oxford Handbook of the History of Analytic Philosophy (edited by Michael Beaney). Oxford University Press, 2013.
* "Merleau-Ponty's Phenomenological Critique of Natural Science" in Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 72 (edited by Havi Carel and Darian Meacham). Cambridge University Press: 2013.
* G. E. Moore: Early Philosophical Writings (edited by Thomas Baldwin and Consuelo Preti). Cambridge University Press, 2015.
# Chromatrope

A chromatrope is a type of magic lantern slide that produces dazzling, colorful geometrical patterns set in motion by rotating two painted glass discs in opposite directions, originally with a double pulley mechanism but later usually with a rackwork mechanism.
The chromatrope was probably invented in the year 1841 (or slightly earlier) by English glass painter and showman Henry Langdon Childe, by which year it was listed in the Royal Polytechnic Institution catalogue. It was added as a novelty to the program of the Royal Polytechnic Institution, which had previously included many other types of magic lantern shows with moving images, such as phantasmagoria and dissolving views.
The principle and the effect of the chromatrope is similar to that of the feux pyriques that had gained some popularity in rich North European households at the end of the 18th century. The resulting abstract and everchanging image is also very similar to that of the kaleidoscope, which had caused an enormous international craze in 1818.
# Thetis (1794 Chittagong ship)

Thetis was built at Chittagong in 1794. She made one voyage to England for the British East India Company (EIC) in 1801. She was rebuilt at Calcutta in 1817 and at Moulmein in 1838. She was still sailing out of Calcutta in 1839.
EIC voyage (1801): Captain John Power sailed from Madras on 17 March 1801. Thetis reached the Cape on 17 July and St Helena on 19 August. She arrived at the Downs on 1 November.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source |
| 1801 | D.Meintz | Lennox & Co. | London–India | LR |
Thetis did not appear on a list of ships built in India that transferred their registry to Great Britain prior to 1814. She did appear in Lloyd's Register (LR).
In 1813, the EIC had lost its monopoly on the trade between India and Britain. Thereafter, British ships were then free to sail to India or the Indian Ocean under a licence from the EIC.
| Year | Master | Owner | Trade | Source & notes |
| 1819 | J.R.Brown | Hogue & Co. | | |
| 1824 | J.B.Brown | A.Houge | Liverpool–Calcutta | LR; almost rebuilt 1818 |
| 1827 | C.F.Davis | Davidson & Co. | | |
| 1828 | C.F.Davis | Mackintosh & Co. | | |
| 1829 | J.Masson | Mackintosh & Co. | | |

## Citations

* 1 2 Phipps (1840), p. 175.
* 1 2 3 Hackman (2001), p. 317.
* ↑ Phipps (1840), p. 148.
* ↑ Phipps (1840), p. 183.
* 1 2 LR (1801), Seq.No.T105.
* ↑ British Library: Thetis (2).
* ↑ House of Commons (1814), pp. 86–87.
* ↑ Hackman (2001), p. 247.
# Thomas Grant (cricketer)

Thomas Grant (20 December 1879 – 1934) was an Australian cricketer. He played one first-class cricket match for Victoria in 1907.
# Thomas Morrissey (Jesuit)

Fr. Thomas "Tom" J. Morrissey, born in 1929 in Limerick (Ireland), is an Irish Jesuit priest. historian, teacher and writer. He was the fifth Director of Education at the College of Industrial Relations (National College of Ireland) from 1983 to 1989.
Fr. Morrissey was born in Limerick and was educated at Crescent College, Limerick. He entered the Jesuit Order in 1948. He studied history at University College Dublin and graduated with a master's degree. In 1976 he was awarded a doctorate in education at University College Cork. He taught at Sacred Heart College, Limerick and at Mungret College from 1963 to 1968.
He played a major role in the planning and development of Crescent College Comprehensive S.J. in Limerick and was its headmaster from 1969 until 1982.
He was Director of the College of Industrial Relations (National College of Ireland) from 1983 to 1990. During this time he developed a Board of Management to govern the college and registered it under the Companies Act (1963).
Fr Morrissey has published over twelve books. He wrote in 1980 James Archer of Kilkenny, the biography of a colourful and controversial sixteenth-century Jesuit, James Archer. In 2010 he published a biography of Edward Byrne, former archbishop of Dublin.
Fr. Morrissey serves on the board of the Jesuit Library in Milltown Park, Dublin.
# Thomas Farrell

Thomas or Tom Farrell may refer to:
* Thomas Farrell (general) (1891–1967), Deputy Commanding General of the Manhattan Project
* Tom Farrell (hurdler) (born 1932), British hurdler and middle-distance runner
* Tom Farrell (middle-distance runner) (born 1944), American middle-distance runner
* Tom Farrell (long-distance runner) (born 1991), British long-distance runner
* Tom Farrell (rugby union) (born 1993), Irish rugby union player
* Tom Farrell (Gimme Gimme Gimme), a fictional character in Gimme Gimme Gimme
* Tommy Farrell (1921–2004), American actor
* Tommy Farrell (footballer, born 1937) (1937–2012), former Irish football player
* Tommy Farrell (footballer, born 1887) (1887–1916), English footballer
* Thomas Richard Farrell (1926–1958), New Zealand pianist
* Thomas Joseph Farrell (1847–1913), Member of Parliament for South Kerry 1895–1900
* Thomas Farrell (sculptor) (1827–1900), Irish sculptor
* Tom Farrell (Canadian politician) (1924–2012)
* Thomas J. Farrell (medievalist), American medievalist
* F. Thomas Farrell (born 1941), American mathematician
# Thomas Haycraft

Sir Thomas Wagstaffe Haycraft (5 October 1858 – 16 July 1936) was an English barrister of the British Colonial Service. Haycraft served as Chief Justice of Grenada from 1916 to 1921 and Chief Justice of Palestine from 1921 to 1927. In the latter role, he headed the Haycraft Commission of Inquiry which looked into the causes of the Jaffa Riots.

## Life and career

Haycraft was born in Islington, London, the son of actuary John Berry Haycraft (1832–1862) and his wife, Mary Wyatt Candler. John Berry Haycraft was his older brother. He was educated at St. John's College, Oxford, and in 1885 was called to the Bar by the Inner Temple.
He practised on the South Eastern Circuit and served as an arbitrator on the London Chamber of Arbitration and as an examiner of the High Court. In 1899, he was appointed President of the District Court of Larnaca. After 12 years in Cyprus, he was transferred as Police Magistrate to Gibraltar, before being transferred again in 1913 to be a Puisne Judge in Mauritius. In 1916, he was promoted to Chief Justice of Grenada. In 1921, he went to Palestine to serve as the first British Chief Justice of Palestine. He retired in 1927 and died in Surrey in 1936.
In 1891, he married Pauline Richard, daughter of Captain Paul Richard of the French Imperial Guard. They had one son, Brigadier Thomas Wagstaffe Richard Haycraft.
# Thimmasamudram

Thimmasamudram may refer to any of the following places in Andhra Pradesh, India.
* Thimmasamudram, Kadapa
* Thimmasamudram, Prakasam
# Thomas Henry Haddan

Thomas Henry Haddan (1814–1873) was an English lawyer and newspaper editor, known as originator of The Guardian, a High Church weekly newspaper.

## Life

Haddan was eldest son of Thomas Haddan, solicitor, of Lime Street Square, London, by Mary Ann, daughter of John Haddan, and brother of Arthur West Haddan. He was born in London in 1814, and educated at a private school at Finchley. He matriculated at Brasenose College, Oxford, 2 July 1833, gained a scholarship there, took a double first in 1837, and graduated BA on 5 May in that year. He was Petrean fellow of Exeter College from 30 June 1837 until 11 January 1843. His essay entitled ‘The Test of National Prosperity considered’ obtained the chancellor's prize in 1838. He gained an Eldon Law Scholarship in 1840. He proceeded MA 1840, and BCL 1844 where he earnt the Vinerian Scholarship.
He was called to the bar of the Inner Temple 11 June 1841, and practised as an equity draftsman and conveyancer. He was a sound lawyer, and had a steady practice at the bar. At a meeting in his chambers, 6 New Square, Lincoln's Inn, in 1846, the Guardian newspaper was projected, a response to the conversion of John Henry Newman to Catholicism. The group of founders was led by Frederic Rogers, James Mozley, Richard William Church, Mountague Bernard, and the Haddan brothers. Thomas Haddan for a short time edited the paper, which was published for over a century. Contributors included Manning, Henry Wilberforce, Lord Chief Justice Coleridge, Henry Coleridge, Beresford Hope, Chretien (of Oriel), E. A. Freeman, John Fielder Mackarness, and Stafford Northcote, while he was private secretary to William Ewart Gladstone. Martin Richard Sharp in July 1846, succeeded John Fullagar as publisher, took an active part in its direction, became editor, and continued until his retirement in 1883.
In 1862, at the desire of the council of the Incorporated Law Society, he delivered a course of lectures on the jurisdiction of the court of chancery. Having gone to Vichy for the benefit of his health he died there rather suddenly on 5 September 1873, and was buried on 6 September; but his body was afterwards moved to a grave on the western side of Highgate Cemetery.
He married, 3 October 1861, Caroline Elizabeth, youngest daughter of James Bradley, of Moorlands, Bitterne, Southampton a captain in the Royal Navy (d. 1830) and his wife Caroline nee Western, by whom he left five children.

## Publications

* ‘Remarks on Legal Education with reference to Legal Studies in the University of Oxford,’ 1848.
* ‘The Limited Liability Act with Precedents and Notes,’ 1855.
* ‘Outlines of Administrative Jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery,’ 1862.
He also wrote an interesting memoir of his brother Arthur, which was printed in A. P. Forbes's ‘Remains of Rev. A. W. Haddan,’ 1876, Introduction, pp. xix–xxix.
# Thomas Linehan

Thomas Linehan (c. 1859 – 15 October 1938) was an Irish politician. He was a member of Seanad Éireann from 1922 to 1936. He was first elected to the Seanad in 1922 as a Farmers' Party candidate. He was re-elected at the 1925 Seanad election for 12 years and served until the Free State Seanad was abolished in 1936. He was an independent member from 1928 onwards.
Linehan was born in County Cork and farmed for many years at Ballinvarrig House, Whitechurch, County Cork, where he died on 15 October 1938, aged 79. He was the first secretary of the Irish National Land League in the county, vice-chairman of Cork County Council and a president and trustee of the Irish Farmers' Union.
# Thomas O'Hara (disambiguation)

Thomas O'Hara (1911–1984) was an Irish politician, merchant and auctioneer.
Thomas or Tom O'Hara may also refer to:
* Tom O'Hara (1942–2019), American runner
* Thomas J. O'Hara (born 1949), American Catholic priest
* Tom O'Hara (baseball) (1880–1954), American outfielder in Major League Baseball
* Tom O'Hara, character in The 13th Man
* Tommy O'Hara (1952–2016), Scottish former footballer
* Thomas J. O'Hara C.S.C., Ph.D., American president of King's College, Pennsylvania
# Thomas Sexton

Thomas or Tom Sexton may refer to:
* Tom Sexton (cyclist) (born 1998), New Zealand cyclist
* Thomas Sexton (Irish politician) (1848–1932), Irish journalist, financial expert, nationalist politician and Member of Parliament
* Thomas Sexton (English politician) (1879–1946), Labour Party politician in England, MP 1935–1945
* Tom Sexton (poet) (born 1940), Alaskan poet and scholar
* Tom Sexton (baseball) (1865–1934), American Major League Baseball player
* Tom Sexton (rugby union) (born 1989), rugby union player
# Thomas atte Crosse

Thomas atte Crosse, also called Thomas de Crosse, or simply Thomas Crosse (died after 1348) was an English cleric, Crown official and judge, who had a highly successful career in both England and Ireland. Little is recorded about his early years, but by 1336 he was referred to as an official of long-standing, who had been put to great "labours and charges" on the King's business in England, Ireland and Scotland.
He appears as a prebendary in St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin in 1334, and in the same year was made a Baron of the Court of Exchequer (Ireland). He was made Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer in 1335, "so long as he was of good behaviour" and held that office for two years.
In 1336, "in consideration of his long and good service" to the Crown, he was appointed Keeper of the Royal Market in Ireland, and Royal Clerk of the Wages. The Irish Exchequer Payments state that he was assigned the task of paying the wages of the men at arms being sent to Scotland with the Justiciar of Ireland "to suppress the malice of the King's Scottish enemies" in 1335-6, and with purveying the necessary food and drink for the Scottish campaign. For this purpose, he was paid £400. He was also paid 100 marks for repairs to military engines, crossbows and other instruments.
He returned to England in 1337: Ball states that he received many clerical benefices but does not specify them. He was probably the Thomas atte Crosse who was rector of Bexwell, Norfolk. He was appointed Keeper of the Royal Wardrobe ( i.e. the Royal Household) in 1337 and was Chamberlain of the Exchequer from 1337 to 1348.
# Three Towers of San Marino

The Three Towers of San Marino are a group of towers located in San Marino. Located on the three peaks of Monte Titano in the capital, also called San Marino, they are depicted on both the national flag and coat of arms.

## First Tower

The Guaita is the oldest of the three towers, and the most famous. It was constructed in the 11th century and served briefly as a prison. It was rebuilt numerous times and reached its current form in the 15th century during the war fought between San Marino and the House of Malatesta.

## Second Tower

The Cesta is located on the highest of Monte Titano's summits. A museum to honour Saint Marinus, created in 1956, is located in this tower and showcases over 1,550 weapons dating from the Medieval Era to the modern day. It was constructed in the 13th century on the remains of an older Roman fort.

## Third Tower

The Montale is located on the smallest of Monte Titano's summits. Unlike the other towers, this one is not open to the public. It was constructed in the 14th century. It is thought to have been constructed to give protection against the increasing power of the Malatesta family in that region. It was also used as a prison, and accordingly, the only entrance to the tower is a door about seven metres from ground level, which was common for prison architecture of the time.
# Thoughts and Details on Scarcity

Thoughts and Details on Scarcity, Originally Presented to the Right Hon. William Pitt, in the month of November, 1795 is a memorandum written by the Whig MP Edmund Burke to the Prime Minister of Great Britain William Pitt the Younger. It was published posthumously in 1800, along with an unfinished letter Burke was writing to the Secretary to the Board of Agriculture, Arthur Young.
In the memorandum Burke claimed that it was not the government's responsibility to provide for the necessities of life and that labour is a commodity which will rise and fall according to the laws of supply and demand. Whenever people fall on hard times it should be left to private charity rather than state aid to alleviate their suffering. Burke further claimed that the laws of commerce were the laws of nature and therefore the laws of God. He accepted that there were exceptions to these rules and he set out what he believed should be the limits:
   That the State ought to confine itself to what regards the State, or the creatures of the State, namely, the exterior establishment of its religion; its magistracy; its revenue; its military force by sea and land; the corporations that owe their existence to its fiat; in a word, to every thing that is truly and properly public, to the public peace, to the public safety, to the public order, to the public prosperity.
Samuel Whitbread, a parliamentary ally of Burke's rival Charles James Fox, introduced a Bill on 9 December 1795 to enable magistrates to set minimum wages for agricultural labourers. Burke's letter to Young likely grew out of his opposition to this Bill.
This tract was often praised by the Radical and Liberal MP and anti-Corn Law activist, Richard Cobden.
# Thorectidae

Thorectidae is a family of sea sponges in the order Dictyoceratida.

## Genera

* Subfamily Phyllospongiinae Keller, 1889
** Candidaspongia Bergquist, Sorokin & Karuso, 1999
** Carteriospongia Hyatt, 1877
** Lendenfeldia Bergquist, 1980
** Phyllospongia Ehlers, 1870
** Strepsichordaia Bergquist, Ayling & Wilkinson, 1988
* Subfamily Thorectinae Bergquist, 1978
** Aplysinopsis von Lendenfeld, 1888
** Cacospongia Schmidt, 1862
** Collospongia Bergquist, Cambie & Kernan, 1990
** Dactylospongia Bergquist, 1965
** Fascaplysinopsis Bergquist, 1980
** Fasciospongia Burton, 1934
** Fenestraspongia Bergquist, 1980
** Hyrtios Duchassaing de Fonbressin & Michelotti, 1864
** Luffariella Thiele, 1899
** Narrabeena de Cook & Bergquist, 2002
** Petrosaspongia Bergquist, 1995
** Scalarispongia de Cook & Bergquist, 2000
** Semitaspongia de Cook & Bergquist, 2000
** Smenospongia Wiedenmayer, 1977
** Taonura Carter, 1882
** Thorecta von Lendenfeld, 1888
** Thorectandra von Lendenfeld, 1889
** Thorectaxia Pulitzer-Finali & Pronzato, 1999
# Through the Night (2020 film)

Through the Night is a 2020 American documentary film. It depicts the lives of an owner of a 24/7 children’s daycare and three working mothers who bring their children there.
The film premiered at the 2020 BlackStar Film Festival, where it was nominated for Best Feature Documentary. It later aired as part of POV on PBS on May 10, 2021.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 100% of 19 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.9/10.
Peter Sobczynski of RogerEbert.com gave the film three out of four stars and wrote, "Through the Night starts off as an inspirational documentary about a woman who diligently performs the kind of service whose very existence may not have even occurred to some people, but which has proven to be a godsend to others. On that level, the film works well enough as like an extended version of a feel-good item you might have seen on the news back in those long-ago times when "slow news days" were a thing. However, as Loira Limbal's film goes on, a second and altogether deeper narrative begins to emerge, as the film becomes a quiet, unsparing indictment of the long-standing failures of America's social safety net, and how people like the central character here go to extraordinary lengths to fill holes in the system that the government either cannot or will not fix."