OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Illauneeragh West

Illauneeragh (Gaeilge:An tOileán Iarthach Thiar) is an island in County Galway, Ireland which is connected to Illaunmore at low water.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1841 | 65 | — |
| 1851 | 67 | +3.1% |
| 1861 | 57 | −14.9% |
| 1871 | 65 | +14.0% |
| 1881 | 74 | +13.8% |
| 1891 | 53 | −28.4% |
| 1901 | 56 | +5.7% |
| 1911 | 46 | −17.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1926 | 49 | +6.5% |
| 1936 | 32 | −34.7% |
| 1946 | 19 | −40.6% |
| 1951 | 9 | −52.6% |
| 1956 | 3 | −66.7% |
| 1961 | 0 | −100.0% |
| 1966 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1971 | 0 | 0.00% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1979 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1981 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1986 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1991 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1996 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 2002 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 2006 | 0 | 0.00% |
Source: Central Statistics Office. "CNA17: Population by Off Shore Island, Sex and Year". CSO.ie. Retrieved 12 October 2016. :
# C-1 visa

The C-1 visa is a type of visa reserved for immediate and continuous transit through the United States to a foreign country. Interviews are not required for individuals younger than 13 or older than 80. Recipients are not eligible for an extension or change of status, and must possess sufficient funds to effect transit and enter the destination foreign country. The maximum term of stay is 29 days.
# St Christopher's Place

St Christopher's Place is a short pedestrianised shopping street in Marylebone, central London between Oxford Street and Wigmore Street. Its retail units are smaller and higher-end than the major chains located on Oxford Street, similar to nearby South Molton Street.
The entire street lies within the Stratford Place conservation area.
# Perumudiyoor

Perumudiyoor is a village situated on the banks of River Bharathappuzha (also known as Nila River), about 1.5 km from Pattambi town. Perumudiyoor includes in Palakkad district "Lokhsabha". The village is blessed with many famous temples. Muthassiyar Kavu temple, Cherussery Siva temple, Vadakkekalam SIva temple, Tekkekalam Erinjupuraan Temple, Muthappan temple, Maariamman temple, Eehaapureswari temple are some of them. The great Sree Neela Kanda Sharma's birthplace is Perumudiyoor. The main job of the villagers are farming and business. The Shornur - Mangalapuram rail route goes through the middle of this village.
# The Holmesdale School

The Holmesdale School is a coeducational high school and sixth form located in Snodland, Kent.
It was previously a foundation school administered by Kent County Council and The Malling Holmesdale Federation Trust, which also included The Malling School. It was also part of the Mid Kent Learning Alliance. In September 2022 The Holmesdale School converted to academy status, and is now sponsored by the Swale Academies Trust.
The Holmesdale School offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of study for pupils, while students in the sixth form have the option to study from a range of A Levels and further BTECs. The school was previously designated as a Technology College and was renamed Holmesdale Technology College for a time. Holmesdale Technology College was renamed The Holmesdale School in April 2016, but the school continues to specialise in STEM subjects (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics).
They play a number of different sports including dodgeball and Korfball
# Katie Wolfe (cricketer)

Katie Jae Wolfe (born 30 April 2001) is an English cricketer who currently plays for Derbyshire. She plays as a right-arm medium bowler. She previously played for Middlesex and Sunrisers.

## Early life

Wolfe was born on 30 April 2001 in Watford, Hertfordshire.

## Domestic career

Wolfe made her county debut in 2017, for Middlesex against Sussex, in which she took 1/8 from three overs. She was part of the Middlesex side that won the Twenty20 Cup in 2018. In 2019, Wolfe was Middlesex's leading wicket-taker in both the County Championship and the Twenty20 Cup, and achieved her best bowling figures in both formats, taking 3/12 in a List A match against Berkshire and 3/16 in a Twenty20 against Sussex. She took three wickets in eight matches for the side in the 2021 Women's Twenty20 Cup. Wolfe joined Derbyshire for the 2022 season. She took five wickets in eight matches for the side in the 2022 Women's Twenty20 Cup.
In 2020, Wolfe played for Sunrisers in the Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy. She appeared in all six matches, taking 7 wickets, the joint most for the side, at an average of 30.42. She played one match for the side in 2021, against Western Storm in the Charlotte Edwards Cup, taking 1/23 from 3 overs.
# Kunesh

Kunesh may refer to:

## Places

* Kunesh, Wisconsin, unincorporated community in Brown County, Wisconsin, United States

## People

* Mary Kunesh, member of the Minnesota Senate
* Patrice Kunesh, attorney and commissioner of the Administration for Native Americans
# Treaty of Mannar

The 1742 (Malayalam 917) Treaty of Mannar restored peace and annexed parts of Kayamkulam to Travancore.

## History

The king of Kollam (Desiganad Dynasty) adopted a prince from Kayamkulam Royal Family. Marthanda Varma, the Maharaja of Travancore, disliked this adoption because he wanted to merge Kollam with Travancore after the Raja as he had no male descendants. Maharaja sent his army to Kollam and defeated the Raja. After the war he annexed Kollam to Travancore. Maharaja brought Kollam Raja to Travancore and built a palace for him (Valiya Koyikkal Kottaram (Palace)), and treated him with royal dignity.
In 1734 Raja escaped from Travancore with the help of Kayamkulam King. Kayamkulam Raja helped to return him to the throne and strengthened his army with the help of Cochi. Kollam became more powerful.
Maharaja sent his Army to Kayamkulam and Kollam under Ramayyan Dalawa. Kayamkulam king was shot and Kayamkulam surrendered and appealed for peace. After the death of Kollam Raja disputes resumed. Kayamkulam encroached Kollam because of the adoption rule. But Travancore denied this saying the adoption was cancelled in 1731. Again war broke out.
Kayamkulam sought the help of the Dutch. In 1741 Maharaja defeated Rani of Kollam and she fled to Cochi. In 1742 the Armies of the Dutch and Kayamkulam attacked Travancore and seized Kilimanoor Fort. To recapture the fort, Maharaja fought for 68 days and defeated the enemies.

## Treaty

Maharaja forced the Kayamkulam King to sign a treaty at Mannar in 1742. Raja agreed to merge a major portion of Kayamkulam with Travancore and also pay 1000 rupees every year.

## Results

Kayamkulam Raja never agreed the treaty and considered it an insult. Maharaja forced him to pay the tribute. Raja dumped all his wealth in Astamudi Lake and fled to the northern Region. The messengers of Maharaja found nothing but an empty palace.
# Hybolasius sinuatofasciatus

Hybolasius sinuatofasciatus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Stephan von Breuning in 1940. It is known from New Zealand.
# Ina Halley

Ina Halley (January 9, 1927 – June 7, 1992) was a German actress.

## Selected filmography

* The Cuckoos (1949)
* The Merry Wives of Windsor (1950)
* Five Suspects (1950)
* Bluebeard (1951)
* The Prince of Pappenheim (1952)
* The Cousin from Nowhere (1953)
* The Bachelor Trap (1953)
* The Man of My Life (1954)
* The Faithful Hussar (1954)
* A Heart Full of Music (1955)
* The Last Chapter [de] (1961)
# C-146/13 and C-147/13

In decisions in the cases C-146/13 and C-147/13 issued in May 2015, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) rejected two challenges by Spain against the legality of both unitary patent regulations. The decisions are significant because these legal challenges were regarded as "the last serious obstacle to the Unitary Patent Package being implemented", "provided the necessary number of ratifications of the Unified Patent Court Agreement occur (13 including UK, France and Germany)."
In case C-146/13, Spain challenged Regulation (EU) No 1257/2012 implementing enhanced cooperation in the area of the creation of unitary patent protection, and in case C-147/13, Regulation No 1260/2012 of 17 December 2012, implementing enhanced cooperation in the area of the creation of unitary patent protection with regard to the applicable translation arrangements, was challenged.
# Western North American Naturalist

Western North American Naturalist, formerly The Great Basin Naturalist, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on biodiversity and conservation of western North America. The journal's geographic coverage includes "from northernmost Canada and Alaska to southern Mexico, and from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean." Established in 1939, it is published by the Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum (Brigham Young University). The journal is published quarterly, with monographs published irregularly in Monographs of the Western North American Naturalist.

## History

Vasco M. Tanner founded the magazine after a term as editor at Proceedings magazine. His hope for the journal was to have a publication that covered a wide range of biology-related topics in addition to having a place to publish his own research. From 1939 through 1966, the journal limited the publication of their issues to once or twice a year due to World War II. Franklin Harris encouraged the journal to continue publication, and it was one of the first journals to be used "for exchange purposes" by university libraries. From 1967 on, the journal published quarterly issues. Tanner served as editor of the Great Basin Naturalist until 1970. Steven Wood, Tanner's successor as editor, established an editorial board for the journal. The board allowed for the journal to utilize an improved peer review process.
In 1975, the journal moved its editorial offices to the Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum. In 1976, articles too long for publication in the journal started being published in The Great Basin Naturalist Memoirs series. In 1990, Jim Barnes succeeded Steven Wood as editor. The journal's editor changed again in 1994 to Richard Baumann. In 1999, the publication of The Great Basin Naturalist ended. The journal's title changed to Western North American Naturalist, which started publishing in 2000. In 2006, Mark C. Belk became the journal's new editor. Belk was still the editor in 2017.

## Impact

According to Journal Citation Reports, Western North American Naturalist had an impact factor of 0.311 and ranked 147 of 153 in Ecology category in 2016.
# The Holocaust History Project

The Holocaust History Project (THHP) is an inactive non-profit corporation based in San Antonio, Texas. Its archived website offers a comprehensive selection of documents, recordings, photographs, and essays regarding the Holocaust, Holocaust denial, and antisemitism. The project became known for its refutations of the Leuchter report and the Rudolf report. Since then, it has assisted the defense in the case of Irving v. Lipstadt. As of 2016, THHP website is no longer available online but all of its contents are accessible via several hundred captures in the Internet Archive. However starting April 2016 the French NGO and project phdn.org has put back online an almost complete copy of the original THHP website.
The THHP defines itself as an organization of "concerned individuals working together to educate and inform people about the Holocaust." Some of its members remain anonymous. The founding director was Harry W. Mazal, OBE, who died in 2011.
Among the material which is presented, there are essays about scientific and legal analyses, events and people, expert witness testimony, original Nazi documents, transcripts of many of the Nuremberg trials, and the complete texts of two influential works, Jean-Claude Pressac's Auschwitz: Technique and Operation of the Gas Chambers and Robert Jay Lifton's The Nazi Doctors. There are also extensive sections on the Auschwitz and Operation Reinhard extermination camps.
More than 20 "short essays" address a variety of questions of interest, including an extensive bibliography of literature about Holocaust related topics. It also contains a section which is devoted to Holocaust denial, including direct debunking of deniers such as David Irving, Ernst Zündel, and several others.

## Members

* Mikkel Andersson, information technology consultant
* Yale F. Edeiken, attorney
* Richard J. Green, Ph.D., physical chemist
* Patrick J. Groff, computer scientist
* Ralf Loserth, computer scientist
* Andrew E. Mathis, Ph.D., adjunct professor of humanities (including Holocaust), University of the Sciences
* Harry W. Mazal, chemist
* Jamie McCarthy, computer scientist
* Gord McFee, historian and scholar of German history and literature
* Danny Mittleman, associate professor of information systems, DePaul University
* Sara Salzman, marketing consultant
* Nicholas Terry, Ph.D., lecturer in history, University of Exeter
* John Zimmerman, associate professor of accounting, business and economics, University of Nevada Las Vegas
# Beach volleyball at the 2015 Pan American Games

Beach volleyball competitions at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto were held from July 13 to 21 at a temporary facility in Exhibition Place called the Chevrolet Beach Volleyball Centre. A total of two beach volleyball tournaments were held: one each for the men and women.

## Competition schedule

The following is the competition schedule for the beach volleyball competitions:
| P | Preliminaries | ¼ | Quarterfinals | ½ | Semifinals | C | Classification matches | B | 3rd place play-off | F | Final |
| Event↓/Date → | Mon 13 | Tue 14 | Wed 15 | Thu 16 | Fri 17 | Sat 18 | Sun 19 | Mon 20 | Tue 21 | Tue 21 |
| Men | P | P | P | P | P | ¼ | ½ | C | B | F |
| Women | P | P | P | P | P | ¼ | ½ | C | B | F |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Argentina | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 1 | Mexico | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 3 | Brazil | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 3 | Cuba | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Totals (4 entries) | Totals (4 entries) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |

## Medalists

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's tournament details | Mexico Rodolfo Ontiveros Juan Virgen | Brazil Vitor Araujo Álvaro Morais Filho | Cuba Nivaldo Diaz Sergio González |
| Women's tournament details | Argentina Ana Gallay Georgina Klug | Cuba Lianma Flores Leila Martinez | Brazil Carolina Horta Liliane Maestrini |

## Qualification

A total of sixteen teams per gender qualified to compete at the games. The host nation (Canada) qualified in each event automatically, along with the top five ranked nations in South America and the top ten nations ranked in North, Central America and the Caribbean. The rankings on January 1, 2015 were used to determine the teams.

## Participating nations

A total of 19 nations qualified athletes. The numbers in parentheses represent the number of participants entered.
* Aruba (2)
* Argentina (4)
* Brazil (4)
* Canada (4)
* Cayman Islands (2)
* Chile (4)
* Colombia (2)
* Costa Rica (2)
* Cuba (4)
* El Salvador (4)
* Guatemala (4)
* Mexico (4)
* Nicaragua (4)
* Puerto Rico (4)
* Saint Lucia (2)
* Trinidad and Tobago (4)
* United States (4)
* Uruguay (4)
* Venezuela (2)
# Kung'u Ndung'u

Kung'u Ndung'u is a Kenyan civil engineer and business executive who was appointed as the Director-General of the Kenya National Highways Authority (KeNHA), effective 8 October 2021. He replaced Peter Mundinia who retired. Before his current assignment, Kung'u was the Director of Road Asset and Corridor Management at KeNHA.

## Early life and education

Kung'u was born circa 1972. He attended Kenyan primary and secondary schools. He was admitted to the University of Nairobi to study civil engineering, graduating in 1997 with a Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering. Later, he was awarded an Executive Master of Business Administration (Executive MBA), by Jomo Kenyatta University.

## Career

Kung'u has spent most of his professional career at KeNHA. He is reported to have overseen the construction of the Dongo Kundu Bypass Highway, the Mwache Bridge Project and the Kitui–Kibwezi Road Project, among others.
It is reported that during the interview for his current position, he demonstrated "wide knowledge" of roads engineering and showed evidence of "leadership and management abilities". He is reported to possess a number of leadership skills, including "prudent financial management, human resource management and good governance".
On 8 October he was appointed as director general at KeNHA for a three-year term, renewable once, if he performs satisfactorily.

## Other considerations

Kung'u Ndung'u was named employee of the year in 2017, at Kenya National Highways Authority.
# Treaty of Majuli

The Treaty of Majuli (1563) was settled between the Koch king Nara Narayan and the Ahom king Sukhaamphaa. The treaty followed a successful campaign against the Ahom kingdom led by Chilarai, the general of the Koch forces and the brother of the king, which resulted in the fall of Garhgaon, the Ahom capital. The fall of the capital resulted in the Ahom kings flight, as well as treason by high Ahom officials including the kings own brother. The Ahom king sued for peace via his emissary, Aikhek Burhagohain. During the peace negotiations Nara Narayan was camped at Majuli. The terms that were finally settled on were:
* The Ahom king would accept Koch overlordship.
* The land on the North bank of the Brahmaputra to the west of Subansiri river were to be ceded to the Koch
* Five sons of Ahom nobles were to be handed over as hostage.
* Hand over the elephant Khamring and the horse Paksirai
* The Ahoms were to pay a war indemnity—60 elephants, 60 pieces of clothes, 60 maidens, 300 men, a red royal standard along with gold and silver.
Furthermore, the Koch king stationed three Koch officers as rajkhowas—Ujir Bamun, Tapasvi Laskar and Malamulya Laskar—as well as a garrison at Narayanpur to administer the newly acquired region.
# Hybolasius thoracicus

Hybolasius thoracicus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Broun in 1893. It is known from New Zealand.
# Inca (beetle)

Inca is a genus of beetles belonging to the family Scarabaeidae.

## Species

* Inca besckii Schaum, 1840
* Inca bonplandi (Gyllenhaal, 1817)
* Inca burmeisteri Burmeister, 1847
* Inca clathratus (Olivier, 1792)
* Inca irroratus Chevrolat, 1833
* Inca pulverulentus (Olivier, 1789)
# Western Neolithic ware

Western Neolithic ware, also known as Western style Neolithic pottery or New Stone Age pottery in the Western-style, is a type of pottery of the Early and Middle New Stone Age, which is found in the western parts of the British Isles and especially in Ireland. It was defined in 1961 by Humphrey Case (1918–2009). He described the pottery as usually round-bottomed bowls, which were normally smooth, thin-walled and hard, usually dark brown and sometimes with a profile at the shoulder or area of the mouth.
Four subgroups were recognised in Ireland:
* Dunmurry style,
* Ballymarlagh style
* Limerick style I (round bottomed)
* Limerick style II (shallow/flat)
* Lyles Hill style.
Over the course of time they were increasingly decorated. Simple incised patterns on the shoulder created with a piece of wood may possibly represent a leather case.
Pots decorated with cord patterns are so typical of Ireland that they became known as Ballyalton Bowls, named after the court tomb where they were found. Similar pots were found in the west of Scotland in graves. There were referred to there as Beacharra ware.
Whilst smooth and decorated containers are typical of Irish court and portal tombs, they are rarely found in their associated settlement sites, or even on those of the builders of the passage tombs. In fact, they were an unusual form pottery everywhere during the Neolithic Period.
# Confidential (1935 film)

Confidential is a 1935 American crime film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Wellyn Totman and Olive Cooper. The film stars Donald Cook, Evalyn Knapp, Theodore von Eltz, Warren Hymer, J. Carrol Naish and Herbert Rawlinson. The film was released on October 16, 1935, by Mascot Pictures.

## Cast

* Donald Cook as FBI Agent Dave Elliott
* Evalyn Knapp as Maxine Travers
* Theodore von Eltz as Mr. Walsh
* Warren Hymer as 'Midget' Regan
* J. Carrol Naish as 'Lefty' Tate
* Herbert Rawlinson as J.W. Keaton
* Kane Richmond as J.W. 'Jack' Keaton, Jr.
* Guy Edward Hearn as Insp. Stone
* James P. Burtis as Lacey
* Clay Clement as Insp. Arthur M. Preston
* Reed Howes as FBI Agent Bob Arnold
* Morgan Wallace as H. Van Cleve
* Monte Carter as Giuseppe Tomasso Giaconelli
* Al Bridge as Hanover
* Earl Eby as FBI Agent Nash
* Lynton Brent as FBI Agent Connors
* George Chesebro as Sardo
* Mary Gwynne as Woman
* Frank Marlowe as G-Man
* Lillian Castle as Mary
* Donald Kerr as Reporter
* Edwin Argus as Character
* Jack Gustin as Henchman
* David Worth as FBI Agent
* Allen Connor as Official
* Tom Brower as Elderly Man
* Harry Harvey, Sr. as Short Pool Player
* Robert Homans as Fat Pool Player
* Allan Cavan as One of Keaton's Lieutenants
* Earl Dwire as Secretary
* John Ince as One of Keaton's Lieutenants
* Lee Phelps as One of Keaton's Lieutenants
# SPNS2

Spinster homolog 2 (Drosophila) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPNS2 gene.

## Model organisms

The orthologous protein in zebrafish has been shown to transport sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) out of cells during vascular development, and human SPNS2 can transport S1P analogues, including the immunomodulating drug FTY720-P.
# Stenolechia trichaspis

Stenolechia trichaspis is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in Kashmir and Sri Lanka.
The wingspan is 9–11 mm. The forewings are white irregularly irrorated fuscous and with the markings blackish-fuscous. There are elongate spots on the costa towards the base, before the middle, and at two-thirds, as well as a small spot beneath the fold near the base. There are suffused spots representing the stigmata, the plical beneath the first discal. There is also a suffused spot on the tornus and one at the apex, as well as a cloudy blackish dot in the disc towards the apex. The hindwings are pale bluish-grey.