OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Athletics at the 1990 Commonwealth Games – Women's heptathlon

The women's heptathlon event at the 1990 Commonwealth Games was held on 27 and 28 January at the Mount Smart Stadium in Auckland.
Jane Flemming's winning margin was 580 points which as of 2024 remains the only time the heptathlon was won by more than 330 points at these games. She won four of the seven events and came second in the other three.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | 100m H | HJ | SP | 200m | LJ | JT | 800m | Points |
| | Jane Flemming | Australia | 13.21 | 1.82 | 13.76 | 23.62 | 6.57 | 49.28 | 2:12.53 | 6695 |
| | Sharon Jaklofsky-Smith | Australia | 13.54 | 1.76 | 13.16 | 24.58 | 6.42 | 39.94 | 2:19.34 | 6115 |
| | Judy Simpson | England | 13.39 | 1.73 | 14.89 | 25.29 | 6.03 | 39.42 | 2:14.59 | 6085 |
| 4 | Joanne Mulliner | England | 14.00 | 1.76 | 13.38 | 24.85 | 6.02 | 36.25 | 2:12.10 | 5913 |
| 5 | Joanne Henry | New Zealand | 14.53 | 1.76 | 11.04 | 25.10 | 6.20 | 37.40 | 2:12.64 | 5764 |
| 6 | Jocelyn Millar-Cubit | Australia | 13.97 | 1.73 | 10.94 | 24.52 | 6.24 | 34.04 | 2:15.30 | 5762 |
| 7 | Catherine Bond | Canada | 14.33 | 1.79 | 11.86 | 24.77 | 6.01 | 33.10 | 2:13.49 | 5760 |
| 8 | Donna Smellie | Canada | 14.02 | 1.70 | 13.15 | 25.23 | 5.69 | 43.54 | 2:32.76 | 5584 |
| 9 | Cassandra Kelly | New Zealand | 13.99 | 1.67 | 10.66 | 25.29 | 5.71 | 24.88 | 2:17.45 | 5244 |
| 10 | Lyn Osmers | New Zealand | 15.37 | 1.73 | 10.98 | 26.43 | 5.85 | 39.90 | 2:28.25 | 5222 |
| 11 | Iammo Launa | Papua New Guinea | 15.45 | 1.46 | 12.25 | 25.74 | 5.22 | 49.30 | 2:45.80 | 4833 |
| 12 | Marie Lourdes Allysamba | Mauritius | 15.89 | 1.52 | 11.44 | 26.48 | 5.61 | 34.98 | 2:30.65 | 4740 |
| | Shona Urquhart | Scotland | 14.94 | 1.64 | 11.12 | 26.30 | 5.33 | 40.32 | DNS | DNF |
| | Kim Hagger | England | 13.61 | 1.73 | 11.59 | DNS | – | – | – | DNF |
# Lagoa Cimidor

Lagoa Cimidor is a small coastal lagoon in the southeastern part of the island of Maio in Cape Verde. It is situated 3.5 km northeast of the village Ribeira Dom João and 13 km east of the island capital Cidade do Maio. It is part of a 3.89 km$^2$ (1.50 sq mi) protected area (Reserva Natural da Lagoa Cimidor) which also includes the adjacent coast. One of the largest permanent bodies of water on the island, it is an important area for birds and turtles.
# Laatamna

Laatamna is a small town and rural commune in El Kelâat Es-Sraghna Province of the Marrakesh-Safi region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 10,110 people living in 1697 households.
# Lachnaia cylindrica

Lachnaia cylindrica is a species of leaf beetles from the subfamily Cryptocephalinae. It is found on the Iberian Peninsula and in southern France, southern Italy, on Sicily and in Algeria.
# Lachnagrostis limitanea

Lachnagrostis limitanea (syn. Agrostis limitanea, Spalding blown grass) is a threatened plant native to South Australia.
# Lacrimal caruncle

The lacrimal caruncle, or caruncula lacrimalis, is the small, pink, globular nodule at the inner corner (the medial canthus) of the eye. It consists of tissue types of neighbouring eye structures. It may suffer from lesions and allergic inflammation.

## Structure

The lacrimal caruncle is found at the medial canthus of the eye. It consists of skin, hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, accessory lacrimal tissue and other tissues that are present in the skin and accessory lacrimal glands. Its non-keratinized epithelium resembles the conjunctival epithelium.

## Clinical significance
### Lesions

The lacrimal caruncle may have a lesion. This can have any one of a number of causes, which may be difficult to diagnose. Cancer is a rare cause. These lesions include papillomas and oncocytomas.

### Allergies

With ocular allergies, the lacrimal caruncle and the plica semilunaris of the conjunctiva may be inflamed and pruritic (itchy) due to histamine release in the tissue and tear film.

### Other diagnoses

Sweat glands and oil glands are contained in the caruncle of the eye (lacrimal caruncle in medial canthus). As with all oil glands, lacrimal caruncles can become clogged, causing a pimple, whitehead, or pustule beneath the skin. Clogged oil and sweat glands in the caruncle can affect tear ducts. Treatment for dry eyes due to clogged glands includes refraining from rubbing the eyes and rinsing the eyes with clear water frequently during the day, either with clean hands or a spray faucet. Additionally, one can use a warm damp cloth on the eye, which will help the clogged pore to open up and release some pressure. Anti-bacterial eye drops may also be prescribed. If the pustules enlarge, an oral antibiotic may be prescribed. If lesions such as cysts form, they must be surgically drained; this operation is rarely necessary. If it affects the tear sac it may be dacryocystitis.
# RockOpera Praha

RockOpera Praha is a music theatre in Prague, Czech Republic. It has one of the largest auditoriums in the capital, with over 900 seats, and has staged many popular musicals as well as a whole array of cultural events.
# Swimming at the 2022 Mediterranean Games – Men's 200 metre individual medley

The men's 200 metre individual medley competition at the 2022 Mediterranean Games was held on 3 July 2022 at the Aquatic Center of the Olympic Complex in Bir El Djir.

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Mediterranean Games records were as follows:
| World record | Ryan Lochte (USA) | 1:54.00 | Shanghai, China | 28 July 2011 |
| Mediterranean Games record | Oussama Mellouli (TUN) | 1:58.38 | Pescara, Italy | 27 June 2009 |

## Results
### Heats

The heats were started at 11:29.
| Rank | Heat | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| 1 | 2 | 4 | Jaouad Syoud | Algeria | 2:00.41 | Q |
| 2 | 2 | 5 | Gabriel Lopes | Portugal | 2:00.86 | Q |
| 3 | 1 | 4 | Andreas Vazaios | Greece | 2:01.97 | Q |
| 4 | 2 | 6 | Clément Bidard | France | 2:02.56 | Q |
| 5 | 2 | 3 | Berke Saka | Turkey | 2:02.77 | Q |
| 6 | 1 | 3 | Pier Andrea Matteazzi | Italy | 2:02.80 | Q |
| 7 | 2 | 7 | Giovanni Sorriso | Italy | 2:03.46 | Q |
| 8 | 1 | 6 | Mario Šurković | Croatia | 2:04.38 | Q |
| 9 | 2 | 2 | Anže Ferš Eržen | Slovenia | 2:04.54 | |
| 10 | 1 | 7 | Alex Castejón | Spain | 2:04.71 | |
| 11 | 2 | 8 | Daniil Giourtzidis | Greece | 2:05.33 | |
| 12 | 1 | 2 | Tom Rémy | France | 2:05.88 | |
| 13 | 1 | 1 | Ramzi Chouchar | Algeria | 2:07.10 | |
| 14 | 2 | 1 | Kaan Korkmaz | Turkey | 2:08.56 | |
| | 1 | 5 | Alexis Santos | Portugal | Did not start | Did not start |

### Final

The final was held at 18:43.
| Rank | Lane | Name | Nationality | Time |
| | 4 | Jaouad Syoud | Algeria | 1:58.83 |
| | 3 | Andreas Vazaios | Greece | 1:58.83 |
| | 7 | Pier Andrea Matteazzi | Italy | 2:00.24 |
| 4 | 5 | Gabriel Lopes | Portugal | 2:00.28 |
| 5 | 6 | Clément Bidard | France | 2:01.78 |
| 6 | 2 | Berke Saka | Turkey | 2:02.12 |
| 7 | 1 | Giovanni Sorriso | Italy | 2:03.33 |
| 8 | 8 | Mario Šurković | Croatia | 2:04.10 |
# Villers-Écalles

Villers-Écalles (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

## Geography

A village of farming and associated light industry situated by the banks of the river Austreberthe in the Pays de Caux, some 15 miles (24 km) northwest of Rouen near the junction of the D88 with the D143 road. The confectionery company Ferrero has a factory here, employing 800 people to produce Nutella and Kinder Bueno.

## Places of interest

* The church of St. Jean, dating from the thirteenth century.
* The ruins of a fifteenth-century chateau with vaulted cellars.
* A seventeenth-century stone cross.
# Bazentin

Bazentin (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Situated between Amiens to the southwest and Arras to the north, on the D73 road.

## History

* 1914–1918: The village, in the middle of the war zone, was completely destroyed.

## Places and monuments

* Memorial to the naturalist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
* Bazentin-le-Petit Military Cemetery
* Bazentin-le-Petit Communal Cemetery Extension

## People

* Birthplace of Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, 1 August 1744

## Gallery

* Plaque denoting Lamarck's birthplace
* Cemetery entrance
* Information board in the village
* The church
# Stenoglene citrinus

Stenoglene citrinus is a moth in the family Eupterotidae. It was described by Druce in 1886. It is found in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo (Equateur, East Kasai), Gabon and Nigeria.
The forewings are pale yellow, crossed about the middle, from the coastal to the inner margin, by a band of very small brown spots, beyond which is a second band, extending from the apex to the inner margin. The second band is very much wider, and near the inner margin, it has several whitish spots. There is also a submarginal row of minute dots extending from the apex to the anal angle. The hindwings are pale yellow, with a central and submarginal row of small brown spots.
# Rangarajan

Rangarajan is an Indian surname and may refer to
* C. Rangarajan, Indian economist, former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India
* G. N. Rangarajan, Indian film director and writer
* Mahesh Rangarajan, Indian author and historian
* Manakkal Rangarajan, Carnatic singer from India
* Ra. Ki. Rangarajan, Indian writer
* S. Rangarajan, Indian journalist
* Sujatha Rangarajan, Indian writer and novelist
* Rangarajan Kumaramangalam, Indian politician
* Sudhangan, Indian journalist and editor also known by his birth name Rangarajan
# Pseudoradiarctia affinis

Pseudoradiarctia affinis is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Max Bartel in 1903. It is found in Ghana, Sierra Leone and Tanzania.
# Pseudorabdion oxycephalum

Pseudorabdion oxycephalum, Günther's dwarf reed snake or Negros light-scaled burrowing snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in the Philippines.
# Hudong Chen

Hudong Chen (Chinese: 陈沪东) is a physicist.
Chen was affiliated with the Bartol Research Institute, and later worked for Exa Corporation. He was elected a fellow of the American Physical Society in 1999, "[f]or contributions to fundamental fluid and magnetohydrodynamic turbulence theory, pioneering work in discrete many-body systems and Lattice Boltzmann representations, and industrial applications and practical numerical methods based upon these ideas."
Chen, senior director, Simulia Research and Development Technology, Dassault Systèmes, Waltham, Massachusetts is elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering for contributions to lattice Boltzmann simulation of turbulent flows and applications to automotive and aerospace industries in 2023 (NAE Class 2023).
# Hudo (scouting)

A hudo is a temporary pit toilet in a camp, covered with a tarpaulin, not a permanent outhouse. The name is in common use in Dutch and Belgian scouting, and has international usage.

## Etymology

The word hudo is derived from the Urdu word howdah, which is the covered carriage on elephants.
Other popular etymological explanations include the acronym of houd uw darmen open (the Dutch parallel to "kybo", "keep your bowels open"), and the contraction of hurkdoos (Dutch for "squat loo"). The validity of these explanations is questioned.
# Hui nationality

The Hui nationality refers to two different ethnic classifications used in China's history
* One of the Five Races Under One Union under which all Muslims by religion were grouped, regardless of race, under the Republic of China, no longer in use
* Hui people, the current designation for Chinese language speaking people descended from foreign Muslims, who may or may not be practicing the religion of Islam, as recognized by the People's Republic of China
# Anania (foraminifera)

Anania is an extinct genus of foraminifera of the family Ananiidae, order Globotruncanida. It was described in 2010 by Hamed El-Nakhal, and was initially classified in a new subfamily Ananiinae of the family Abathomphalidae. Later, the subfamily was raised into family Ananiidae and placed in the superfamily Hedbergelloidea.

## Description

Anania is characterized by the presence of globular chambers and supplementary sutural apertures on the umbilical side. Their test is free, trochospirally enrolled, and umbilicate. The equatorial periphery is lobate, while the axial periphery is rounded with no indication of a margin without keel or pores. The chambers are globular throughout, and inflated. The sutures are straight, radially depressed on both sides. The umbilicus is narrow. The primary aperture is single, umbilical to extraumbilical, and has a bordering lip. The surface is rugose, covered with meridionally arranged pustules and costellae on one or both sides. The wall is calcareous, hyaline radial in structure, and perforated. The lips and surface rugosity are generally without pores.

## Classification

Two species belong to the genus Anania:
* Anania caronae El-Nakhal 2010
* Anania shobairi El-Nakhal 2010
# Pulo

Pulo may refer to:

## Places

* Pulo, Cabuyao, a village in the Philippines
* Pulo do Lobo, a waterfall in Portugal
* Pulo Gadung, a subdistrict in Jakarta, Indonesia
* Pulo Jehat, an island in Malaysia
* Duri Pulo, Gambir, a village in Indonesia
* Isla Pulo, an island in Metro Manila, Philippines

## Dolines

* Pulo di Altamura, Altamura, Apulia, Italy
* Pulo di Molfetta, Molfetta, Apulia, Italy
* Pulicchio di Gravina, Altamura, Apulia, Italy
* Pulicchio di Toritto, Toritto, Bari, Apulia, Italy

## Other uses

* Patani United Liberation Organisation, Thailand
# Huguenot railway station (South Africa)

Huguenot railway station is the main passenger railway station in the town of Paarl, Western Cape, South Africa. It is served by Metrorail commuter trains on the Northern Line. It is also the second stop out of Cape Town for Shosholoza Meyl inter-city trains originating or terminating there.
Although there is a railway station bearing the name of "Paarl", it is located in an industrial area in the southern part of Paarl, and express and inter-city trains do not stop there.
Huguenot station has three tracks for passenger trains, accessed by a side platform and an island platform connected by a pedestrian bridge and subway.

## Services

| Preceding station | Shosholoza Meyl | Shosholoza Meyl | Shosholoza Meyl | Following station |
| Wellingtontowards Johannesburg | | Johannesburg–Cape Town | | Bellvilletowards Cape Town |
| Bellvilletowards Cape Town | | Cape Town–East London | | Wellingtontowards East London |
| Preceding station | Metrorail Western Cape | Metrorail Western Cape | Metrorail Western Cape | Following station |
| Paarltowards Cape Town | | Northern LineWellington service | | Dal Josafattowards Wellington |
* This article about a South African railway station is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Hugh McAlister

Hugh McAlister may refer to:
* Alice Alison Lide, American author who wrote under the pseudonym "Hugh McAlister," likely with her sister Margaret Alison Johansen and possibly on her own
* Margaret Alison Johansen, American author and Alice Alison Lide's sister who wrote under the pseudonym "Hugh McAlister," likely with Lide and possibly on her own
# Hula-Hopp, Conny

Hula-Hopp, Conny is a 1959 West German musical comedy film directed by Heinz Paul and starring Cornelia Froboess, Rudolf Vogel and Susi Nicoletti. It was shot at the Bavaria Studios in Munich. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Ledersteger and Herbert Ploberger.

## Cast

* Cornelia Froboess as Cornelia "Conny" Haller
* Rudolf Vogel as John Newman
* Susi Nicoletti as Diana Haller
* Ingrid Pan as Steffi Gutlieb
* Elfie Pertramer as Erna Gutlieb
* Angèle Durand as Lola
* Rex Gildo as Billy Newman
* Paul Bös as Tommy
* Elke Arendt as Lotte
* Hans Zander as Fritz
* Harald Juhnke as Dr. Robert Berning
* Will Brandes as Christian
* Ulla Torp as Frau am Kaufhausfahrstuhl
* Frithjof Vierock as Kaufhauslehrling Fritz
# Hunefer

Hunefer was a scribe during the 19th Dynasty (fl. c. 1300 BCE). He was the owner of the Papyrus of Hunefer, a copy of the funerary Egyptian Book of the Dead, which represents one of the classic examples of these texts, along with others such as the Papyrus of Ani.
Hunefer was "Scribe of Divine Offerings", "Overseer of Royal Cattle", and steward of Pharaoh Seti I.
# Psychology of Violence

Psychology of Violence is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by the American Psychological Association. It was established in 2010 with Sherry Hamby (University of the South) as founding editor-in-chief, and covers research on "identifying the causes of violence from a psychological framework, finding ways to prevent or reduce violence, and developing practical interventions and treatments". The current editor-in-chief is Antonia Abbey (Wayne State University).

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed by the Social Sciences Citation Index and SCOPUS. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2020 impact factor of 4.147.
# Hudești

Hudești is a commune in Botoșani County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of six villages: Alba, Baranca, Bașeu, Hudești, Mlenăuți and Vatra.

## Natives

* Camelia Macoviciuc-Mihalcea
# Hudgi

Hudgi is a village in the northern Karnataka, India. It is located in the Homnabad taluk of Bidar district.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Hudgi had a population of 9000 with 4580 males and 4420 females.
# Humaniya

al-Humānīya, also called al-Humayniyah, is a historical town in Iraq, on the Tigris. Of probable Sasanian origin, Humaniya was a large regional town of medieval Iraq, mentioned by several contemporary authors.
After the caliph al-Amin, died, his mother, Zubaydah, and his two sons were imprisoned in Humaniya on the orders of al-Ma'mun. In the early 1200s, Yaqut al-Hamawi described it as a village the size of a city, surrounded by extensive farmland. This suggests that Humaniya may have expanded during the late Abbasid period, even while most towns in the area were shrinking or becoming abandoned altogether.
Archaeological evidence indicates that Humaniya was one of a relatively small number of permanent settlements in the region to remain occupied during the Ilkhanid period, when settled agriculture was dramatically reduced throughout Iraq. One or more minarets were still standing here when Felix Jones surveyed the area of the Nahrawan Canal in the mid-1800s, and Guy Le Strange noted that Humaniya was "still found on the map" around the turn of the 20th century.
Historically, Humaniya was on the right, or south, bank of the Tigris, but the oxbow loop it lay on became cut off in the late 19th century, and it is now on the left/north bank.
# Hunlock Creek, Pennsylvania

Hunlock Creek is an unincorporated community in Hunlock Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, United States. The community is located along the Susquehanna River and U.S. Route 11, 3.2 miles (5.1 km) west of Nanticoke. Hunlock Creek has a post office with ZIP code 18621. In 1940, a regional guidebook noted that the town, "its shacks resting in a mountain cleft, is named for the coal-blackened stream that splits it into a number of sections. US 11 parallels the winding river through a long valley that broadens out occasionally to include a cultivated tract on the river flat."
# Andrew Gemant Award

The Andrew Gemant Award is a prize awarded by the American Institute of Physics to a person who has made substantial cultural, artistic, or humanistic contributions to physics. The award is named after Andrew Gemant, a pioneer in materials science.

## Award winners

Award winners :
| Year | Name |
| 1987 | Philip Morrison |
| 1988 | Freeman Dyson |
| 1989 | Gerald Holton |
| 1990 | Jeremy Bernstein |
| 1991 | Cyril Stanley Smith |
| 1992 | Martin Aitken |
| 1993 | Abraham Pais |
| 1994 | Spencer Weart |
| 1995 | Robert R. Wilson |
| 1996 | Alan Lightman |
| 1997 | Steven Weinberg |
| 1998 | Stephen Hawking |
| 1999 | Paula Apsell |
| 2000 | James Trefil |
| 2001 | Lawrence Krauss |
| 2002 | Michael Riordan |
| 2003 | Brian Greene |
| 2004 | Alan J. Friedman |
| 2005 | Hans Christian von Baeyer |
| 2006 | Marcia Bartusiak |
| 2007 | Andrew Fraknoi |
| 2008 | John S. Rigden |
| 2009 | Brian Schwartz |
| 2010 | Daniel R. Altschuler |
| 2011 | Stephen P. Maran |
| 2012 | Lisa Randall |
| 2013 | Edwin C. Krupp |
| 2014 | Sean M. Carroll |
| 2015 | Ainissa Ramirez |
| 2016 | James Kakalios |
| 2017 | Don Lincoln |
| 2018 | David E. Kaplan |
| 2019 | Virginia Trimble |
| 2020 | Geraldine Cox |
| 2021 | Sylvester James Gates |
| 2022 | Clifford V. Johnson |
# Humberto Albornoz

Humberto Albornoz Sánchez (1894–1959) was rotating chairman of the Provisional Government Junta of Ecuador from January 10 to March 10, 1926. He was Minister of Finance in the junta.
# Human Nature (Hardline album)

Human Nature is the fifth album by American rock group Hardline with the modern line up featuring keyboardist Alessandro Del Vecchio, bassist Anna Portalupi, Francesco Jovino on drums and returning guitarist Josh Ramos with lead singer Johnny Gioeli. Originally it was announced during 2015 through a Facebook Video on their fan page from Johnny Gioeli and was originally titled Hardline 5, where they would be recording new songs "throughout the summer". It is the first Hardline album to feature returning guitarist Josh Ramos (who had returned to the band during their 2013 Danger Zone tour) replacing stand in guitarist Thorsten Koehne who previously played on Danger Zone. Ramos has not been featured on a Hardline record since 2009's Leaving the End Open.
During the making of the new Hardline record, lead singer Johnny Gioeli announced he was working on his first ever solo album called One Voice, where fans could support the album through the crowdfunding site Pledgemusic. During this time the new Hardline album title was announced to be called Human Nature.
On August 22, 2016, their label Frontiers Records released the new music video Where Will We Go from Here. On September 26 In The Dead Of The Night was revealed. A new track Take You Home was revealed as a music video by Gioeli and released on the Frontiers YouTube page a few months later on October 3, 2016. which would later on be revealed as Gioeli's personal favourite song on the album. The new CD was released on October 14, 2016. Gioeli likes to compare Human Nature to the sound of their first release, Double Eclipse, but with a fresh new twist.

## Tour

Hardline toured the new album starting from May 21, 2017, starting in Italy. During their May 23, 2017 show at The Robin 2, in Wolverhampton, England, they dedicated the song "Human Nature" to the victims of the Manchester Arena bombing which occurred a day before. They also celebrated the 25th anniversary of their debut album Double Eclipse by naming their new tour "Double Eclipse 25th Anniversary Tour" which also featured a mixture of new tracks from the new album Human Nature and a heavily focused set of songs from Double Eclipse. The next leg of the Human Nature tour was held through Germany and Switzerland during December 2017.

## Track listing

All songs written by Alessandro Del Vecchio and Johnny Gioeli.

## Personnel

* Johnny Gioeli - Vocals
* Alessandro Del Vecchio - Keyboards, backing vocals, producing, recording, mixing, mastering
* Anna Portalupi - Bass Guitar
* Josh Ramos - Guitars
* Francesco Jovino - Drums

### Additional personnel

* Serafino Perugino - executive producer
* Stan-W D - artwork
* Riccardo Bernardi - photography
# Anderson Island

Anderson Island may refer to:
* Anderson Island (Tasmania), Australia
* An island in the Albany River, Northern Ontario, Canada
* Anderson Island (Andaman and Nicobar Islands), India
* Anderson Island (California), US
* Anderson Island (Washington), US