OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert V. Schnabel

Robert V. Schnabel was an American academic administrator who served as the 16th President of Valparaiso University from 1978 to 1988. He had previously served as President of Concordia College in Bronxville, New York, from 1971 to 1976.

## Early life and education

Schnabel was born on September 28, 1922, in Scarsdale, New York, to Frederick Victor Schnabel and Louise Frick.
He was a cum laude graduate of Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine. He received his master's and PhD in philosophy and education from Fordham University in New York City.

## Career

Schnabel taught philosophy at Concordia Senior College in Fort Wayne, Indiana, for 14 years, where he was also the chairman of the philosophy department and the academic dean.

### President of Concordia College (Bronxville, NY)

In 1971, Schnabel was elected President of Concordia College in Bronxville, New York. During his presidency at Concordia, he transformed the college from a two-year to a four-year institution.
Schnabel, a moderate, clashed with the conservative Board of Directors who believed that college teachings should adhere strictly to the literal truths of the Bible. When the board voted on March 25, 1976, to change the college's hiring policy, Schnabel resigned from his position. Schnabel portrayed his resignation as a decision to return to the work he loved to do, but there were many indications that Schnabel's disagreement with the board over the matter of faculty appointments led him to conclude he could no longer function freely.
Dr. Herman K. Wentzel, the college's academic dean, called Schnabel's resignation a "great loss to the college."

### Wartburg College

Schnabel was the Vice President of Academic Affairs and dean of faculty at Wartburg College in Waverly, Iowa.

### President of Valparaiso University

In 1978, Schnabel was elected President of Valparaiso University in Valparaiso, Indiana. During his presidency, he worked to recruit academically stronger students and provide more support to the faculty, all while increasing standards in faculty research. He deemed this necessary to realize Valpo's goal of becoming a "national Lutheran University of high academic standing."

## Later life and death

After Schnabel's retirement, he and his wife travelled to more than 20 countries.
Schnabel died in Angola, Indiana on September 1, 2009.
A memorial service was held for him at the Peace Lutheran Church in Fremont, Indiana and the Chapel of the Resurrection at Valparaiso University in Valparaiso, Indiana.

## Legacy

Valparaiso University's Schnabel Hall is named after him.
# Stuck in the Middle (BabyMonster song)

"Stuck in the Middle" is a song by South Korean girl group BabyMonster. It was released on February 1, 2024, by YG Entertainment, as a pre-release single for their first extended play, BabyMons7er (2024).

## Background and release

On January 1, 2024, YG Entertainment founder Yang Hyun-suk announced through a video published on YouTube that BabyMonster will be releasing their second single titled "Stuck in the Middle" on February 1, 2024. The release was confirmed through a teaser on January 25, where it was also announced that song is a pre-release single for their upcoming EP. A concept poster was released a day later, featuring the members of BabyMonster wearing a bright white dress in a fantasy-like landscape, which was described as "a stark contrast to the energetic and sporty image that they showed in their debut single "Batter Up"". The song and its accompanying music video was released on February 1.

## Composition

"Stuck in the Middle" was written by Jared Lee and Dan Whittemore, both of whom also composed the song alongside Dee.P. In Yang's announcement video, he described the song as "not a hip-hop track" which makes him "wonder if YG has ever released a song like this" and listening to it "feels like being in a state of zero gravity in outer space", suggesting at a vast shift in tone and genre compared to the group's previous single "Batter Up". The song was also described as "an emotional ballad that handles the confusing emotions of love through the members' soulful vocals".

## Charts

Chart performance for "Stuck in the Middle" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| South Korea Download (Circle) | 45 |

## Release history

Release history for "Stuck in the Middle" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | February 1, 2024 | Digital downloadstreaming | YG |
# Homalopsis

Homalopsis is a genus of snakes of the family Homalopsidae. The genus is restricted to South East Asia and includes five currently recognized species. Like all members of the family Homalopsidae, Homalopsis are rear-fanged and mildly venomous, though considered harmless to humans.

## Habitat

Homalopsis are a freshwater aquatic species that are found in a wide range of habitats including ponds, rivers, flowing streams, swamps, marshes and other wetlands. Human disturbance and activity does not seem to hinder this species as much as others and can be actively found in disturbed habitat such as man-made drainage ditches and irrigated agriculture fields.

## Behavior

This species is nocturnal and can be found in muddy bank holes or burrows during the day. It feeds primarily on fish but may also eat anurans and possibly crustaceans.

## Reproduction

Homalopsis are viviparous giving birth to live young.

## Species

There are five species:
* Homalopsis buccata (Linnaeus, 1758)
* Homalopsis hardwickii Gray, 1842
* Homalopsis mereljcoxi Murphy, Voris, Murthy, Traub & Cumberbatch, 2012
* Homalopsis nigroventralis Deuve, 1970
* Homalopsis semizonata Blyth, 1855
# Goh Hup Jin

Goh Hup Jin (traditional Chinese: 吳學人; born 1952/1953) is a Singaporean businessman, and the chairman of Nippon Paint since March 2018.

## Early life

Goh Hup Jin is the son of Goh Cheng Liang, a Singaporean billionaire.
Goh earned a bachelor's degree in engineering from Tokyo University, and an MBA from the University of California.

## Career

Goh has been the chairman of Nippon Paint since March 2018, and runs the family's privately held joint venture, Nipsea.

## Personal life

Goh owns a house in Singapore's Queen Astrid Park district, which he bought for US$44.5 million in July 2016.
# Sandown-Shanklin Urban District

50°38′20″N 1°10′08″W﻿ / ﻿50.639°N 1.169°W﻿ / 50.639; -1.169
Sandown-Shanklin was an urban district on the Isle of Wight, England, from 1933. It was created by the merger of Shanklin and Sandown urban districts along with parts of the civil parishes of Brading, Bonchurch and Yaverland from the Isle of Wight Rural District. In 1961 it had a population of 14,386. It was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, to form part of the South Wight district.
# River Ouzel

The River Ouzel /ˈuːzəl/, also known as the River Lovat, is a river in England, and a tributary of the River Great Ouse. It rises in the Chiltern Hills and flows 20 miles (32 km) north to join the Ouse at Newport Pagnell.
It is usually called the River Ouzel, except near Newport Pagnell where both names are used. The name Lovat was recorded (in the form 'Lovente') in the thirteenth century, a map of 1724 marks the river as "Lowsel R", and a map surveyed in 1765 shows it as 'Ouzel River'. The modern Ordnance Survey uses only the name Ouzel, except north of Willen Lake where it is marked as 'River Ouzel or Lovat'.

## Course

From springs just north of Dagnall, the river initially forms the boundary between Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire. It is joined by the Ouzel Brook from Houghton Regis, and by Whistle Brook (also known at Ivinghoe as Whizzle Brook) from Pitstone. Near Grove Lock, just south of Leighton Buzzard, it was once joined by Ledburn Brook, which has since been diverted into the Grand Junction Canal (now the Grand Union Canal). At Leighton Buzzard, the river is joined by Clipstone Brook from Milton Bryan via Hockliffe and Clipstone, and to the north of the town the excess water from the canal is released into the river at the Twelve Arches. The river then flows through Milton Keynes, where the flood risk it presents (both locally and to communities downstream on the Ouse) is managed by two large balancing lakes, Caldecotte Lake and Willen Lake. After flowing east under the M1, the river is joined by Crawley Brook from Husborne Crawley. Finally, the river flows through Newport Pagnell to its junction with the Great Ouse.
# Yahoo Travel

Yahoo! Travel was a website operated by Yahoo! that offered guide books, daily articles, and travel booking services.

## History

The site was launched in 1997.
In May 2007, additional features were added.
In January 2014, it was the 9th-largest travel booking website.
In February 2016, the website was shut down.
# Yangji Cun

23°07′36″N 113°18′48″E﻿ / ﻿23.1266°N 113.3132°E﻿ / 23.1266; 113.3132
Yangji was a village in the Yuexiu District of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China, which was demolished in 2010 and is now planned to be rebuilt as a 'new community'.

## Demolition

As the city of Guangzhou developed, Yangji was surrounded by newly built skyscrapers in Zhujiang New Town and Wuyang New Town and became incompatible with them with frequent cases of robbery and theft reported in the village . As a result, plans were made for its demolition in 2010. This started on July 1 of that year.

## Transportation

* Guangzhou Metro: 3 Yangji Station
# Santa Maria delle Panette, Monte San Giusto

Santa Maria delle Panette is a Baroque-style Roman Catholic church and Marian shrine located at the fork of Via Maria Concezione and Via delle Panette, about 400 meters from the western edge of the historic center of the town of Monte San Giusto, province of Macerata, in the region of Marche, Italy.

## History

An aedicule with a painting of the Virgin, flanked by St James and St John was located at the site, the home of a charitable Confraternity engaged in providing food to the needy and pilgrims. The distribution of bread (pane) by the fraternity garnered the name of the Vergine delle Pannette to the image. Apparently, tradition holds that a poor peasant girl, after praying to the virgin for bread for her mother, was miraculously rewarded with loaves. This led to popular veneration of the icon.
It was decided by the archbishop of Fermo, Alessandro Borgia, to entrust the local administrator Alessandro Bonafede Seniore to build a church to house the image and faithful. The architect Gaetano Maggi was commissioned a design at the cost of 3000 scudi. Construction began in 1739.
The brick facade has a concave front, and the layout is that of a greek cross. A paraphrased 1771 description of the church by Giovanni Battista Vassalli notes:
   (The church) situated not far from (town), circa 20 footsteps of Italian miles in a public road...(The church) is formed to two orders of architecture: the first Doric ... the top Ionic ... Everything is finely ... proportioned in its architecture...the interior ... is built in a square shape, held up by the four pilasters .. which create openings for the main apse and two lateral chapels; each pilaster has two free standing columns, and all is finely squared with stucco.
A further set of corinthian pilasters support four arches that frame the apses of each chapel, well decorated with stucco. The interior is lit by large windows in the chapel and entrance and eight small circular windows in the cupola. The interior is painted in plain colors. The icon of the virgin was repainted in 1830 by Serafino Orsini.
# Rosa Lee Tucker

Rosa Lee Tucker (September 1, 1866 – September 23, 1946) was an American librarian. While still a teenager, she served as State Librarian of Mississippi.

## Early years and education

Rosalie Tucker was born in Houston, Mississippi (or Okolona, Mississippi), September 1, 1866. She was a daughter of Martha Josephine Shackelford Tucker, of Welsh descent, and General William F. Tucker, whose family came from Bermuda. Her grandparents were Thomas Larkin and Sarah Hall (Feimster) Tucker. General Tucker served in the Confederate States Army during the Civil War. After the war, like most of the southern men, impoverished by the long struggle, he resumed the practice of his profession, that of law, and became one of the most successful lawyers in Mississippi. Like the majority of the men of the South, he lived beyond his means. Consequently, when he died, in 1881, his family was left in strained circumstances. Rosa Lee, who was then thirteen years old, remained in school until she was sixteen. She had three sisters and two brothers.

## Career

After her graduation she taught school for one year. On June 17, 1886, she married Charles Smith Battle. In the same year, she became the manager of the post office in Okolona, Mississippi, where her mother was postmaster. She managed the office acceptably for two years. In 1888, she was elected State Librarian of Mississippi, a position she held for two terms. As she was less than twenty years old when elected to that responsible position, she might have been the youngest woman ever chosen to fill an office of so high a grade.
In 1901, the family settled in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, where Charles started a timber business. He was active in politics in the U.S. but not in Canada. During World War I, she worked with the Red Cross. She was a member of the United Daughters of the Confederacy and the Daughters of the American Revolution. She died in the Vancouver General Hospital, September 23, 1946, and was survived by one daughter and two sons.
# PSLV-C48

PSLV-C48 was a mission of the Indian Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) rocket, launched on Thursday, December 11, 2019, at 15:25 Hrs (IST) by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from the second launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre at Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh.
The mission's main satellite was RISAT-2BR1 along with other commercial satellites from various countries. RISAT-2BR1 was injected into an orbit of 576 km at an inclination of 37-degree to the equator, 16 minutes and 23 seconds after lift-off.

## Launch

PSLV-C48 was the 50th launch of the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle and the 75th launch vehicle mission from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota. This is the 2nd flight of PSLV in 'QL' configuration (with 4 solid strap-on motors).
The first stage ignited for about 1 minute and 51 seconds, and got separated. This was followed by the second stage ignition and heat shield separation. The second stage separated at 4 minutes and 23 seconds. PS3 ignited and separated at 9-minute and 59 seconds. After ten seconds, last stage ignited and separated at 15 minutes and 24 seconds. RISAT-2BR1 separated at 16 minutes and 26 seconds, at an altitude of 578 km. Customer satellites separated between 17 minutes 26 seconds to 21 minutes 19 seconds.

## Payloads

RISAT-2BR1 is a radar imaging earth observation satellite weighing about 628 kg. It's a synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) imaging satellite that's the fourth one in the RISAT series.
Under commercial arrangement with New Space India Limited (NSIL), 9 commercial satellites was also launched into their desired orbits.
Tyvak-0092 (5 kg) is a search and rescue satellite from Italy.
Tyvak-0129 (11 kg) is a technology demonstration from US. Lemur is a Multi mission remote sensing platform from US. Four Lemur-2 cubesats by Spire Global was launched.
Duchifat-3 is a remote sensing satellite from ISRAEL, by Sha'ar Hanegev High School students built at Herzliya Science Center.
1HOPSAT (22 kg) high resolution video and imaging satellite by Hera systems for Seguritech of Mexico.
QPS SAR-1 "Izanagi"「イザナギ」(~100 kg) X-band is a Japanese SAR imaging satellite with 3.6 m antenna by iQPS.
# PTMS

PTMS may refer to
* Parathymosin, a human gene
* Petition to make special, in United States patent law
* Photothermal microspectroscopy, an instrumental technique
# P. Habeeb Mohamed

P. Habeeb Mohamed (1899–1963) was an Indian lawyer and the first Muslim judge of the High Court of Travancore.

## Early life and family

Habeeb was born in 1899, in Vakkom, into an affluent Muslim family Poonthran. He was the nephew of Vakkom Moulavi, a visionary, social reformer and the founder of Swadeshabhimani newspaper. Habeeb was the first of three children born to Pakeer Mytheen and Mohamed Pathumma. His brother, Mohamed Mytheen was an Islamic scholar and writer. He had one sister: Mariyam Beevi. Habeeb had his early education in Attingal High School, Trivandrum H.H.Maharaja's College, Trivandrum (the present University College), Law College, Trivandrum. He was married to Haleema Beevi, niece of Vakkom Moulavi. They had two daughters. The elder daughter, the late Subaida, was married to Mohamed Ghani, the son of Mohammed Mustafa Sahib, former MLC of Madras. The younger daughter Naseema, was married to the late K. Seethi Mohammed, the only son of the late K.M.Seethi Sahib.

## Career

Habeeb was a contemporary of the late K.M.Seethi Sabib (in Law College), who became the Speaker of the Kerala State Legislative Assembly. He enrolled as an advocate in Trivandrum first. He also worked as a Municif in Trivandrum for six months, before he became the district judge of Trivandrum. Justice Habeeb served as district judge in Kottayam, Kollam, Alappuzha, and Trivandrum. He became judge of the High Court in 1946 and moved his career to Ernakulam. He retired as the judge of the High Court in 1951.

## Notable Contribution

Justice Habeeb's notable contribution while in service was his famous judgment on the Absabeevi's case while serving as District Judge of Alleppy. His verdict that Muslim woman had the right to get divorced from her husband was remarkable at a time when the Islamic Sharia was still a matter of controversy in respect of its alleged bias against women.

## Later years and death

After retiring from his judicial career in 1951, he became active in the Muslim League for some time. He died in 1963.
# Gold Coast Stadium

Gold Coast Stadium may refer to:
* Carrara Stadium, an oval ground in the suburb of Carrara, Queensland
* Robina Stadium, a rectangular stadium in the suburb of Robina, Queensland
# Pablove Black

Pablove Black (born Paul Anthony Dixon, 24 October 1950) is a Jamaican reggae musician (keyboards and steel drums), arranger, composer, bandleader, vocalist and producer.

## Biography

Pablove started playing piano and steel drums in the mid-1960s and, within six months, made his first television appearance with Pan Master, Kelvin Hart and the all Trinidadian Federal All Star Steel Band. By 1968 he was a member of the UWI Carnival Champions, The Wanderers.
In 1971, Pablove, already exposed to the roots music of the Skatalites, joined the Studio One crew and, under the watchful eyes of record producer Clement "Sir Coxsone" Dodd and jazz musicians Jackie Mittoo (keyboards), Ernest Ranglin (guitar), and Roland Alphonso (saxophone), made invaluable contributions playing keyboards, arranging music and doing background vocals with Earl "Bagga" Walker and the Soul Defenders for artists including Dennis Brown, Burning Spear, Marcia Griffiths, Freddie McGregor, and Johnny Osbourne. Pablove also worked at the Black Ark Studios of Lee Perry where he collaborated on products for Little Roy (Tribal War), and Junior Byles (Curly Locks), along with Junior Dan (bass) and Benbow (drums).
Since then he has travelled the world with Jimmy Cliff, Sugar Minnott. and many more. Pablove Black is a name well known in the reggae circuit. and he can still be heard on the tracks of current reggae stars such as Ras Mikey (ISOULJAHS), Etosi Brooks, Tashiba, Nanko, Kashief Lindo, and 3HOT3HANDLE.

## Discography
### Singles

* "High Locks" / "Soul Locks"

### Albums

* Mr. Music Originally (1979)
* Charcoal Charlie (1986)
# Goldbug (band)

Goldbug were a British pop band in the 1990s. The band were formed in London and Brighton in 1995 by a former member of the Beatmasters, Richard Walmsley, drummer Tony Horkins and DJ Adil Magik, with a session vocalist, Sandy McKenzie, who was recruited through an advertisement in Melody Maker.
Goldbug are best remembered for their UK hit single with a cover of Led Zeppelin's "Whole Lotta Love", also sampling "Asteroid" (the Pearl & Dean theme tune), and released on 15 January 1996 on the Acid Jazz label. "Whole Lotta Love" was played heavily by Chris Evans on the Radio 1 Breakfast Show, and the track entered the UK Singles Chart on 20 January 1996 at number 3, and stayed in the charts for 5 weeks. It hit the number one spot on the ITV chart, Dance chart and Indie chart. The band made their sole appearance on Top of the Pops on 25 January 1996, performing the song with replacement singer, Katherine Ellis. Katherine Ellis was later replaced with vocalist Shari Mjoh (called Sharona in the band) who recorded a string of songs with the band including lead vocals on their sole follow-up single, "Real Hip Mary", which was released by EMI.
After many live shows, a showcase and performing ‘Real Hip Mary' on British television Shari was invited into the EMI offices and offered a recording contract as a solo artist by then MD of EMI Records Clive Black. Although Shari didn’t take full advantage of the offer due to a lack of guidance and misplaced loyalty to the band she has continued to work successfully in the industry as a vocalist, songwriter and EDM producer. She is currently set to release her single ‘Danger Zone’ with iKan Recordings.
Tony Horkins and Adil Magik left the band after contractual issues with Walmsley at the end of 1996. Their sole follow-up single, "Real Hip Mary", was released by EMI but failed to reach the top 75 in 1997.
In 2000, Walmsley sued Acid Jazz over unpaid royalties relating to the "Whole Lotta Love" single. He was successful, receiving many thousands of pounds. Due to the royalty disputes, McKenzie received no money from the band's short existence.
Former lead vocalist McKenzie experienced much hardship after the dissolution of the band, having almost died due to a severe assault, and experiencing homelessness. Her attacker is now in prison.

## Discography
### Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Year | UK | AUS | IRE |
| "Whole Lotta Love" | 1996 | 3 | 80 | 24 |
| "Real Hip Mary" | 1997 | 97 | — | — |
# P. V. Benjamin

Perakath Verghese Benjamin was an Indian physician and medical writer. Born in a Saint Thomas Christian family in the South Indian state of Kerala, Benjamin was a former Tuberculosis advisor to Government of India and a technical advisor to the Tuberculosis Association of India. He also served as the founder editor of the Indian Journal of Tuberculosis (IJT). He chronicled the efforts of the Indian Government in the fight against tuberculosis in the post independence era in a book, India's Fight Against Tuberculosis - 1956. The Government of India honoured him in 1955, with the Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award for his contributions to the field of medicine. He was the first person from the state of kerala to win this award.
# Golden volute

The golden volute, Provocator mirabilis, is a species of rare, large, deepwater sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand. It is found off the east coast.

## Habitat

This volute lives at depths of between 180 and 700 m, although empty shells are sometimes found in shallower water, presumably carried there by hermit crabs.

## Shell description

This rare shell is highly prized by collectors.
The shell height is up to 140 mm, and the width up to 48 mm.