OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Canute Porse the Elder

Canute Porse the Elder or Knud/Knut Porse (died 30 May 1330) was a medieval Danish nobleman and Duke of Samsø, Duke of Halland, Duke of Estonia, and Count of Kalundborg.

## Biography

Porse was the son of Peder Porse, who was one of several Danish nobleman involved in the assassination of King Eric V of Denmark and thus was exiled since 1286 with his family.
On 21 June 1327, Porse married Norwegian princess Ingeborg (1301–1361), daughter of King Haakon V of Norway (1270–1319). She was also Duchess of Södermanland by her first marriage to Swedish prince Eric Magnusson, Duke of Södermanland (1282–1318). Through her first marriage, she was the mother of King Magnus (IV & VII) of Sweden and Norway (1316–1374) and of Euphemia of Sweden (1317–1370) wife of Albert II, Duke of Mecklenburg.
This made him the step-father of the King of Norway-Sweden.
Before marrying Duchess Ingeborg, Porse had led the troops that put a military end to the reign of her brother-in-law King Birger in 1318. In 1322, without the approval of the Swedish government, he had joined forces with her to invade and try to conquer Scania (then in Denmark), which failed and caused trouble for them with that government. In the next year Ingeborg's valuable dowry of Axvall was besieged and in a peace settlement in 1326 (the year before she married Porse) she was given Dåvö in Munktorp instead.
Following his marriage to Ingeborg, Porse became duke of her extensive additional domains in Halland and Samsø. In 1329, her authority was extended to the Duchy of Estonia, but Canute Porse died the year after that. Porse and Ingeborg had two sons (below), who lost their Scanian hundreds of Bjäre and North Åsbo in 1341, but retained Halland till their deaths via the Black Death.
* Haakon Porse, Duke of Halland (died 1350)
* Canute Porse the Younger, Duke of Halland (died 1350)
# Kazakhstan National Road Race Championships

The Kazakhstan National Road Race Championships are held annually to decide the Kazakh cycling champions in the road race discipline, across various categories.

## Multiple winners

Riders that won the race more than once.
| Name | Wins | Years |
| Andrey Mizurov | 3 | 2001, 2004, 2011 |
| Assan Bazayev | 2 | 2008, 2012 |
| Alexey Lutsenko | 2 | 2018, 2019 |
| Sergei Yakovlev | 2 | 1997, 2000 |

## Men

| Year | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| 1997 | Sergei Yakovlev | Dmitry Fofonov | Alexander Nadobenko |
| 1998 | Sergey Belousov | Valeriy Titov | Konstantin Kuznetsov |
| 1999 | Andrey Teteryuk | Dimitry Muravyev | Pavel Nevdakh |
| 2000 | Sergei Yakovlev | Andrey Mizurov | Andrey Teteryuk |
| 2001 | Andrey Mizurov | Sergei Yakovlev | Valery Titov |
| 2002 | Dimitry Muravyev | Pavel Nevdakh | Kairat Baigudinov |
| 2003 | Pavel Nevdakh | Vadim Gorbachevskiy | Valentin Iglinsky |
| 2004 | Andrey Mizurov | Andrey Kashechkin | Maxim Iglinsky |
| 2005 | Alexander Vinokourov | Andrey Mizurov | Andrey Kashechkin |
| 2006 | Andrey Kashechkin | Alexander Vinokourov | Maxim Iglinsky |
| 2007 | Maxim Iglinsky | Andrey Mizurov | Valentin Iglinsky |
| 2008 | Assan Bazayev | Sergey Renev | Maxim Gourov |
| 2009 | Dmitry Fofonov | Maxim Gourov | Dmitriy Gruzdev |
| 2010 | Maxim Gourov | Assan Bazayev | Vladislav Gorbunov |
| 2011 | Andrey Mizurov | Alexandr Shushemoin | Ruslan Tleubayev |
| 2012 | Assan Bazayev | Alexey Lutsenko | Abdraimzhan Ishanov |
| 2013 | Alexsandr Dyachenko | Sergey Renev | Tilegen Maidos |
| 2014 | Ilya Davidenok | Alexandr Shushemoin | Nurbolat Kulimbetov |
| 2015 | Oleg Zemlyakov | Dmitry Lukyanov | Stepan Astafyev |
| 2016 | Arman Kamyshev | Alexandr Shushemoin | Matvey Nikitin |
| 2017 | Artyom Zakharov | Alisher Zhumakan | Grigoriy Shtein |
| 2018 | Alexey Lutsenko | Nikita Stalnov | Artyom Zakharov |
| 2019 | Alexey Lutsenko | Dmitriy Gruzdev | Anton Kuzmin |
| 2020 | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan | Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Kazakhstan |
| 2021 | Yevgeniy Fedorov | Yevgeniy Gidich | Artyom Zakharov |
| 2022 | Yevgeniy Gidich | Artyom Zakharov | Gleb Brussenskiy |
| 2023 | Alexey Lutsenko | Yevgeniy Gidich | Daniil Marukhin |
# Parfitt Brothers

The Parfitt Brothers were architects in Brooklyn, New York CIty. The firm included three brothers, Henry, Walter and Albert, who were born in Frome, England. They were "one of Brooklyn’s best and busiest architectural firms of the late 19th and early 20th" centuries. They designed row houses, mansions, apartment buildings, public offices, commercial buildings and churches. Their work includes two buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places: Moody Mansion in Pittston, Maine and the Tree Studio Building and Annexes in Chicago.
Albert E. Parfitt was born in 1863 and died at his home in Brooklyn on October 18, 1926.

## Work

* Tree Studio Building and Annexes NRHP listed
* Moody Mansion (Pittston, Maine) NRHP listed
* The Montague, Grosvenor, and Berkeley apartment building.
* Tower of St. Augustine in Brooklyn
* Franklin Building (1890) at 186 Remsen
* YMCA building (1885) on Fulton St and Bond (1885),
* Liebmann Building on Fulton St. at Hoyt (altered since)
* Vosburgh Mfg Co. building (1888) on Fulton Street (1888), part of Abraham and Strauss in 1893
* Knickerbocker Field Club (1893) in Prospect Park South
* Firehouse for Engine Co. 252 (1892) on Central Avenue in Bushwick
* Engine Co. 253 building (1895–1896) on 86th St. in Bensonhurst
* Baptist Home in Bedford Stuyvesant, new wing, (1901)
* 13th Regiment Armory, new wing, (1906) on Sumner St. in Bedford Stuyvesant in 1906
* Sheltering Arms Nursery orphanage on Dean Street
* Truslow House (1887–1888) at 96 Brooklyn Avenue at Brooklyn Avenue and Dean Street, a New York City Landmark
* 166 5th Avenue (1910)
* 6 Pierrepont Street (1890) between Hicks Street and Pierrepoint Place in Brooklyn Heights for Mrs. Hallie I. James, Romanesque Revival style
# I Luv U Baby

"I Luv U Baby" is the debut single of American dance music group the Original, released in the United Kingdom in January 1995 by the labels WT and Ore Music. It was written and produced by Walter Taieb and Giuseppe Nuzzo, with vocals performed by Broadway singer Everett Bradley. Upon its first release in the United Kingdom, the song peaked at number 31 in January 1995, but a re-release later that year proved much more successful, reaching the number-two spot. The song also reached number 12 in Ireland and the top 40 in Iceland and the Netherlands. In 1996, "I Luv U Baby" charted in the United States, making it to number 66 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Critical reception

Simon Price from Melody Maker complimented "the peerless melancholy" of "I Luv U Baby". Brad Beatnik from Music Week's RM Dance Update gave it a top score of five out of five, calling it a "thumping piano house tune" that was "apparently rather large in Ibiza this summer". Record Mirror editor James Hamilton described it as "title line moaned and keyboards tinkled cantering" in his weekly dance column.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | January 2, 1995 | 12-inch vinylCDcassette | Ore Music | |
| United Kingdom (re-release) | August 7, 1995 | 12-inch vinylCDcassette | Ore Music | |
# The Alchemist Discovering Phosphorus

The Alchemist Discovering Phosphorus is a painting by Joseph Wright of Derby originally completed in 1771 then reworked in 1795. The full title of the painting is The Alchymist, in Search of the Philosopher's Stone, Discovers Phosphorus, and prays for the successful Conclusion of his operation, as was the custom of the Ancient Chymical Astrologers. It has been suggested that The Alchymist refers to the discovery of phosphorus by the Hamburg alchemist Hennig Brand in 1669. This story was often printed in popular chemical books in Wright's lifetime, and was widely known.

## Description

The picture shows the alchemist trying to produce the elusive Philosopher's stone, which could turn ordinary metal into gold, but instead, to his amazement, he discovers phosphorus. However, Wright does not picture the alchemist in a 17th-century background, but he romanticises the room by imagining medieval gothic arches and high, pointed windows as if he is in a church. He also gave a very favourable impression of the actual process, which involves the reduction by boiling of urine. A 1730 description of the manufacture of phosphorus described the need for 50 or 60 pails of urine that was both putrid and "bred worms".
Wright also gives religious connotations to the painting. The alchemist kneels in front of a shining vessel, stretching out his hands in a similar gesture to that used by El Greco when painting St Francis receiving the Stigmata or St Jerome in Prayer. Benedict Nicolson compares his posture to that of one of Christ's disciples receiving communion. He believes that the layout of the painting may have been taken from Thomas Wijck's painting (left) of an alchemist, which also contains similar vaulting, a confusion of objects and a similar assistant who is singled out by the light. This painting from the previous century was on display in London during Wright's lifetime. However, it is clear from a sketch by Wright's companion, Peter Perez Burdett, that he had a strong influence on the design. His sketch of 4 February 1771 shows the vaulting and the layout of the painting, with the glass container as its focus. It is Burdett who says where to place the figure in the painting, and Burdett had already referred Wright to Matthew Turner so that Wright might fully understand the underlying science in the painting.

## History

Since its exhibition in 1771, the picture has provoked many contradictory interpretations. Its mystery disturbed 18th-century viewers, and although Wright was an internationally recognised artist, the painting was not sold when he first exhibited it. The picture travelled with Wright to Italy in 1773–1775, came back to England, was reworked in 1795, but was only sold four years after his death, when his possessions were auctioned at Christie's.
# Camptotheca

Camptotheca (happy tree, cancer tree, or tree of life) is a genus of medium-sized deciduous trees growing to 20 metres (66 ft) tall, native to southern China and Tibet. The genus is usually included in the tupelo family Nyssaceae, but sometimes included (with the tupelos) in the dogwood family Cornaceae.
The name "happy tree" is a direct translation of the Chinese name xǐ shù (Simplified Chinese:喜树).
There are two species:
* Camptotheca acuminata Decne.
* Camptotheca lowreyana S.Y.Li
The bark and stems of C. acuminata contain the alkaloid camptothecin. Several chemical derivatives of camptothecin are under investigation for or used as drugs for cancer treatment, including irinotecan, topotecan, rubitecan.
C. acuminata also contains the chemical compounds trifolin and hyperoside.
# Tom Newell

Tom Newell may refer to:
* Tom Newell (basketball), American former professional basketball coach
* Tom Newell (baseball) (born 1963), former Major League Baseball pitcher
* Tom Newell (politician) (born 1968), American politician in the Oklahoma House of Representatives
# Sheng Aiyi

Sheng Aiyi (Chinese: 盛爱颐; pinyin: Shèng Àiyí; 1900–1983), was the first Chinese women entrepreneur in the entertainment industry, the general manager of Shanghai BaiLeMen company. She was also a member of the school board of the Shanghai Jiao Tong University (the original Nan Yang College of Chiao Tung). She was the seventh daughter of Sheng Xuanhuai, Shanghai's biggest capitalist at that time.

## Biography

Sheng Aiyi was so smart and glib when she was still a little girl that she became the most favorite daughter of Sheng Xuanhuai. Sheng Aiyi was admitted to Shanghai St. John's university, and she had a good knowledge of English. She also had many other talents, such as drawing Chinese pictures, embroidering and hand writing. Her father died she was 16 years old, and at that time she had already become a graceful lady. If there were any private things, her mother, Mrs. Sheng, would like to share with her. Though less than 20 years old, she was so well informed that she became famous in Shanghai.

## Relationships

As a talented woman of an era, Sheng Aiyi was pursued by many men, the most famous one was the affair with T. V. Soong, the brother of Soong Mei-ling. However, at that time T. V. Soong was just a poor boy back abroad and then became the personal secretary of Sheng Enyi (Sheng Aiyi's brother). T. V. Soong and Sheng Aiyi then fell in love with each other but it was strongly rejected by Mrs. Sheng because of Song's inferior household. So later T. V. Soong went to Guangzhou to seek his fortune and Sheng Aiyi promised him not to marry to other man before his return. He then served as governor of the Central Bank of China and minister of finance In the Kuomintang-controlled government and married to Lo-Yi Chang (張樂怡 Zhang Leyi), ignoring the fact that Sheng Aiyi was still waiting for him.

## Events

In September 1927, Mrs. Zhuang died of an illness, and Sheng Aiyi's three brothers, namely Sheng Enyi, Sheng Shengyi and Sheng Zhongyi, declared all the property to themselves, excluding her from the inheritance. Much to their surprise, Sheng Aiyi was a modern woman and she took his three brothers and two nephews to court in June 1928, making her the first woman in China's history to practise the law to protect women's rights. With the support of Soong Ching-ling and Soong Ai-ling, Sheng Aiyi won the case and got her rightful share of the property. The lawsuit had important significance for setting a precedent for women's right to inheritance. In 1932, with the money Sheng Aiyi won from the case, she built the six-floor Paramount ballroom in American style. It was said that the mayor of Shanghai of the national government also attended the opening ceremony. It became one of the most famous luxurious entertainment club in Shanghai. Many KMT officials joined the club, and even Soong Mei-ling often had reception banquets there.
# Pseudostegania yargongaria

Pseudostegania yargongaria is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in China.
# Canute Service Station

The Canute Service Station is a historic service station located along former U.S. Route 66 in Canute, Oklahoma. The service station was built in two sections; the western section opened in 1936 as a roadhouse, while the service station itself was added in 1939. The station was designed in the Pueblo Deco style, an architectural style which blended elements of the Art Deco and Pueblo Revival styles. The Pueblo Deco style was most popular in the Southwest, particularly among businesses on Route 66 looking to attract westbound travelers. The service station's Pueblo Deco elements include its stucco exterior, its castellated parapet decorated with tile diamonds, and its red tile roof.
The service station was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 9, 1995.
# Kazakhstan Open

The Kazakhstan Open was a men's professional golf tournament on the Challenge Tour, the official developmental tour of the European Tour. First played in 2005, it was held at the Nurtau Golf Club in Almaty, Kazakhstan for the first four editions before moving to the Zhailjau Golf Resort, also in Almaty. Between 2010 and 2018 it had alternated between Nurtau and Zhailjau.

## History

Since 2014 the Kazakhstan Open had a prize fund of €450,000, making it one of the richest events on the tour at the time.
In 2012 Scott Henry beat HP Bacher at the second hole of a sudden-death playoff. Henry had holed a 25-foot putt at the final hole to force the playoff and won when Bacher failed to get a par at the second extra hole.
In 2017 Tapio Pulkkanen beat Chase Koepka at the third playoff hole after Koepka took a bogey 5.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up | Venue |
| 2018 | Liam Johnston | 264 | −24 | 2 strokes | Tom Murray | Zhailjau |
| 2017 | Tapio Pulkkanen | 271 | −17 | Playoff | Chase Koepka | Nurtau |
| 2016 | Sam Walker | 270 | −18 | 1 stroke | Jordan Smith | Zhailjau |
| 2015 | Sébastien Gros | 274 | −14 | 1 stroke | Mads Søgaard | Nurtau |
| 2014 | Sam Hutsby | 269 | −19 | 2 strokes | Andrew Johnston | Zhailjau |
| 2013 | Johan Carlsson | 270 | −18 | 7 strokes | Tyrrell Hatton Adrián Otaegui Duncan Stewart | Nurtau |
| 2012 | Scott Henry | 269 | −19 | Playoff | HP Bacher | Zhailjau |
| 2011 | Tommy Fleetwood | 273 | −15 | 2 strokes | Knut Børsheim | Nurtau |
| 2010 | Álvaro Velasco | 267 | −21 | 5 strokes | Federico Colombo Scott Jamieson Julio Zapata | Zhailjau |
| 2009 | Edoardo Molinari | 268 | −20 | 3 strokes | Chris Gane | Zhailjau |
| 2008 | Gary Lockerbie | 273 | −15 | 2 strokes | Stuart Davis | Nurtau |
| 2007 | Leif Westerberg | 279 | −9 | 1 stroke | Ross McGowan | Nurtau |
| 2006 | Mark Pilkington | 272 | −16 | 2 strokes | Shaun P. Webster | Nurtau |
| 2005 | Stephen Browne | 273 | −15 | 1 stroke | Lee S. James Steven Jeppesen Colm Moriarty Carl Suneson Tom Whitehouse | Nurtau |
# Parfondeval

Parfondeval may refer to the following places in France:
* Parfondeval, Aisne
* Parfondeval, Orne
# Bangkok Love Stories: Plead

Bangkok Love Stories: Plead is a 2019 segment of the Thai-language television anthology series Bangkok Love Stories, created by Ekachai Uekrongtham and starring Morakot Liu, Chanon Santinatornkul and Sutatta Udomsilp. The plot is set in Chinatown and revolves around Liu (Surapol Poonpiriya) who grinds almonds as his day job, and a fortune teller at nights. Liu's son Tee (Chanon Santinatornkul) is going blind.
The first episode was released on February 13, 2019 and the last on May 8, 2019 on GMM 25.

## Cast

* Surapol Poonpiriya as Liu
* Chanon Santinatornkul as Tee
* Cholsawas Tiewwanichkul as Ong
* Sutatta Udomsilp as Elle
* Morakot Liu as Pai

## Release

Bangkok Love Stories: Plead was released between February 13, 2019 and May 8, 2019 on GMM 25.
# I Need a Miracle (Third Day song)

"I Need a Miracle" is a song by Christian contemporary Christian music Southern rock and Christian rock band Third Day from their eleventh studio album, Miracle. It was released on September 14, 2012, as the first single from the album.

## Background

This song was produced by Brendan O'Brien.

## Composition

"I Need a Miracle" was written by Mac Powell and his fellow band members in Third Day.
According to Powell the idea came from a post-concert meeting with a New Jersey couple. They mentioned their son had been depressed and drove deep into the woods, planning to kill himself. He turned on the radio and heard "Cry Out to Jesus" (from their 2005 album Wherever You Are), which gave him encouragement to keep going.

## Release

The song "I Need a Miracle" was digitally released as the lead single from Miracle on September 14, 2012.

## Music video

The music video for the single "I Need a Miracle" was released on November 5, 2012. The video is based around the story in the lyrics. A man leaves a suicide note on a desk before leaving in his truck. He drives to a wooded area. His wife reads the note and is in shock. The man hears a song on the radio that gives him hope to keep him from ending his life. He returns home to embrace with his wife.
# ŠK LR Crystal Lednické Rovne

ŠK LR Crystal Lednické Rovne is a Slovak association football club located in Lednické Rovne. It currently plays in 3. Liga.

## Colors and badge

Its colors are dark blue.
# Spain national football team results (1920–1939)

The Spain national football team represents Spain in international association football and is controlled by the Royal Spanish Football Federation. The Spanish team played their first match during the 1920 Summer Olympics on the 28 August 1920, a 1–0 win over Denmark. During that tournament they also defeated Sweden, Italy and the Netherlands to claim the silver medal after they lost to Belgium in the quarter-finals.
The following year, Spain hosted their first match with a 2–0 win over Belgium at the San Mamés Stadium. They played in the 1924 Olympics losing to Italy in the first round. At the 1928 Olympics, they played their first team from outside of Europe, defeating Mexico 7–1 before losing to Italy in the quarter-finals.
From the nation's first fixture to the end of the decade, Spain played in 32 fixtures, winning 23, drawing four and losing the remaining five. Of the side victories, five were over Iberian neighbors Portugal and four were against France. Against Italy though, they only won once from seven attempts during this period.

## Results

Spain's score is shown first in each case.
Key :
* Meaning
* Defeat
* Draw
* Win
# David McClain (president)

David McClain is president emeritus of the University of Hawai‘i and a professor at the Shidler College of Business at the University of Hawai‘i's Mānoa campus.
McClain led the 10-campus University of Hawai‘i System from 2004-2009 and served as vice president of academic affairs from 2003-2004. He also served as a dean of the UH Manoa College of Business from 2000-2003. He has been a tenured member of the UH Mānoa faculty since 1991.
McClain was born in St. Joseph, Missouri (1946) and is the son of American parents.
McClain received a BA in economics and mathematics from the University of Kansas. He joined the U.S. Army, serving as a first lieutenant during the Vietnam War. He earned a PhD in economics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He was a tenured faculty member and finance department chair at Boston University and the first director of its Management Development Program-Japan. He has taught at the MIT Sloan School of Management and at Universidad Gabriela Mistral in Santiago, Chile and has been a visiting scholar at Keio and Meiji Universities in Japan. He was a senior staff economist on the Council of Economic Advisors during the presidency of President Jimmy Carter, prior to which he directed international economic information services for Data Resources, Inc., a Lexington, MA based economic consulting firm.
He is the author of Apocalypse on Wall Street, a number of scholarly articles and hundreds of columns on economic issues. In 2007, McClain received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree from Doshisha University in Kyoto, Japan.
He is married to Wendie McClain. Together, they have three children and two granddaughters. McClain's daughter Jenna taught elementary French at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, in 2006-2007.
# Kanealai

Kaneʻalai (also known as Kane-a-Laʻe) was a Queen regnant of the Hawaiian island of Molokai, who lived in the 18th century. She ruled as Alii nui of Molokai.
She was a daughter of Luahiwa II (of the reigning family of Kauai) and Ka-hoʻoia-a-Pehu.
Kaneʻalai planted a mountain apple tree.
She married Keaweʻīkekahialiʻiokamoku, the king of Hawaiʻi. They had four children: Hao, Awili, Kaililoamoku, and Kumukoa the father of Kalaikuʻahulu.
After Keaweʻīkekahialiʻiokamoku died, Kaneʻalai became a wife of Kekaulike, the king of Maui. With him she had one daughter, Luahiwa, who married her half-brother Kahekili II.
It is probably because of Kaneʻalai that Kamehameha-nui, the son of Kekaulike and Kekuiapoiwa I, was raised as a young boy at Waialua, Molokaʻi, and because of her connection with Kekaulike that her son and grandsons and other chiefs of Molokaʻi went to the help of Kamehameha-nui in his fight with Kalaniʻōpuʻu.
# Pseudominolia tramieri

Pseudominolia tramieri is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The size of the shell varies between 3 mm and 22 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Welsy Vásquez

Welsy Milena Vásquez López (born 17 September 1970 in San Pedro Sula) is a Honduran journalist and politician. She currently serves as deputy of the National Congress of Honduras representing the National Party of Honduras for Cortés.
She is well known in television for being reporter and anchor of the morning news program Desde Temprano from 1998 until 2008.