OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Archibald Ingram

Archibald Ingram (1699–1770) was an 18th-century tobacco lord who served as Lord Provost of Glasgow from 1762 to 1764. Ingram Street in the city centre was named in his honour in 1781.

## Life

He was born in or near Glasgow in 1699.
He began trading in tobacco around 1720 and (as was common) began his own plantations.
In 1742 he gained a younger partner, his brother-in-law John Glassford, and in 1750 they created Ingram & Glassford, a powerful trading company. They made their fortune as Tobacco Lords, with plantations in the east coast of America.
He was involved in the creation of the Glasgow Arms Bank and the Pollokshaws Calico Printing Company and the Inkle Company. He was described as the father of the calico printing industry in Scotland, specifically created as a "return product" for the ship returning to America for more tobacco.
From 1752 he was the financial backer of the Foulis Academy created by the printers Andrew Foulis and Robert Foulis. The Academy was created on the High Street in an upper room owned by the Glasgow College.
In 1757 he sold 3 acres of land at Gallowmuir to the Town council for £1695 (Scots).
Prior to being elected Lord Provost in 1762 he was Dean of Guild to the city from 1757.
He died in Glasgow in 1770. He is thought to be buried in the Ramshorn Cemetery (near Ingram Street). As he died before the American Revolution of 1776 he avoided the financial ruin which befell most of his peers.
Without his financial support the Foulis Academy failed in 1774.
# The Ballad of the Cloak

The Ballad of the Cloak, Or the Cloak's Knavery is an English broadside ballad that dates back, roughly, to the last quarter of the 17th century. It is most often set to the popular tune, "From Hunger and Cold, or Packington's Pound." The ballad is most recognized by its opening lines, "Come buy my new Ballet/ I hav't in my Wallet." Extant copies of the ballad can be found at the Huntington Library, the Pepys Library, the British Library and the National Library of Scotland.

## Synopsis

The ballad describes the journey and circumstances that the cloak has effected, similar to the point of view found in a novel of circulation, more commonly known as an it-narrative. As is the case in it-narratives, this ballad also employs a satirical voice, similar to the one found in Roman à clef. The black cloak, which belongs to a person of high political station, is responsible for imprisoning, executing, overthrowing the pope and thereby religion. It subsequently destroys the Ten Commandments and imposes a villainous, criminal king. The cloak, in its megalomania, begins to usurp its wearer's power, in which case, the wearer turns against the cloak after the cloak attempts to murder him. The ballad ends with a call for return to the "One Faith, and one Form, and one Church may contain us."
Form
The most common form employed by the ballad is ten-line stanzas, usual with two triplets and two rhyming couplets, with the rhyme scheme: A, A, A, B, B, B, C, C, D, D

## Historical basis

The National Library of Scotland has this to say about the ballad's history:
   "This ballad is an attack on the Covenanted Church of Scotland, represented here by a black cloak. The National Covenant was drawn up and signed by members of the Presbyterian Church of Scotland in 1638. The Covenant reiterated the evils of Roman Catholicism and asserted the Church's independence from the Episcopalianism practised by King Charles I and many of the nobles who supported him. Ultimately, the Covenanters would be drawn into civil war against the Royalists, and this ballad blames the Covenanters for the eventual execution of Charles I as well as other evils done against Scotland."
# Breitkopf Fraktur

Breitkopf Fraktur is a Blackletter font designed by typographer and German music publisher Johann Gottlob Immanuel Breitkopf (1719–1794). Breitkopf was the son of the publisher Bernhard Christoph Breitkopf, founder of the publishing house Breitkopf & Härtel, a firm that continues to the present day.
Breitkopf supervised the creation of the typeface, produced in his office as early as 1750. The type design was performed by punchcutters Christian Zinck, Johann Michael Schmidt and Johann Peter Astropacus, based on an old fraktur typeface called Neudörffer-Andreä Fraktur, discovered by Breitkopf when he was printing Dürer's Unterweysung. In that sense, Breitkopf Fraktur marks a departure from the overly ornate Baroque shapes popular at the time, and a return to the austere calligraphic roots of Fraktur typefaces.
Digital versions of Breitkopf Fraktur are available through several digital type foundries.
# David Robb (disambiguation)

David Robb (born 1947) is a Scottish actor.
David Robb may also refer to:
* David Robb (footballer) (1903–1992), Scottish association football player
* Davie Robb (born 1947), Scottish association football player
* David Robb (motorcycling) (born 1956), American motorcycle designer
# Hrušov

Hrušov may refer to places:

## Czech Republic

* Hrušov (Mladá Boleslav District), a municipality and village in the South Bohemian Region
* Hrušov (Ostrava), an administrative part of Ostrava in the Moravian-Silesian Region

## Slovakia

* Hrušov, Rožňava District, a municipality and village in the Košice Region
* Hrušov, Veľký Krtíš District, a municipality and village in the Banská Bystrica Region
* Hrušov Castle [sk], a ruined castle near Hostie in the Nitra Region
# Captain of the guard

The Captain of the Guard is a position for a military force. It is also a position within jail and prison staffing.

## Military use

A Captain of the Guard is the commanding position of a military security force. The position of Captain of the Guard is no longer associated with the rank of Captain. The Guard is commonly associated with bodyguard duty for royalty or head of state, but the Guard can refer to the military security force of a city or region such as a province, state, or territory.

## Jail and prison use

A captain of the guard is the leading guard for correctional institutes, such as jails and prisons, in some jurisdictions.

## Jewish temple guard

The captain of the guard oversaw a guard over the temple in Jerusalem, which consisted of three priests and 21 levites. The position is referred to in the New Testament at Acts 4:1.
# Rangiku monogatari

Rangiku monogatari (乱菊物語) is a 1956 black-and-white Japanese film directed by Senkichi Taniguchi.

## Cast

* Ryō Ikebe
* Kaoru Yachigusa
# List of French regions by Human Development Index

This is a list of French regions and overseas territories by Human Development Index as of 2022. The regions since 2016 that the pre-2016 regions correspond to or are part of are shown alongside.
| Rank | Pre-2016 region | Region since 2016 | HDI (2022) |
| Very high human development ||||
| 1 | Île-de-France | Île-de-France | 0.956 |
| 2 | Rhône-Alpes | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 0.923 |
| 3 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur | 0.912 |
| – | France | France | 0.910 |
| 4 | Midi-Pyrénées | Occitanie | 0.910 |
| 5 | Aquitaine | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 0.907 |
| 6 | Pays de la Loire | Pays de la Loire | 0.905 |
| 7 | Alsace | Grand Est | 0.904 |
| 8 | Brittany | Brittany | 0.903 |
| 9 | Languedoc-Roussillon | Occitanie | 0.893 |
| 10 | Upper Normandy | Normandy | 0.892 |
| 11 | Poitou-Charentes | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 0.891 |
| 12 | Auvergne | Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes | 0.889 |
| 13 | Nord-Pas-de-Calais | Hauts-de-France | 0.888 |
| 14 | Franche-Comté | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté | 0.887 |
| 15 | Burgundy | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté | 0.886 |
| 15 | Limousin | Nouvelle-Aquitaine | 0.886 |
| 17 | Centre-Val de Loire | Centre-Val de Loire | 0.885 |
| 18 | Champagne-Ardenne | Grand Est | 0.883 |
| 19 | Lower Normandy | Normandy | 0.881 |
| 20 | Lorraine | Grand Est | 0.878 |
| 21 | Picardy | Hauts-de-France | 0.870 |
| 22 | Corsica | Corsica | 0.864 |
| 23 | Guadeloupe | Guadeloupe | 0.860 |
| 24 | Martinique | Martinique | 0.854 |
| 25 | Réunion | Réunion | 0.848 |
| High human development ||||
| 26 | French Guiana | French Guiana | 0.790 |
| 27 | Mayotte | Mayotte | 0.780 |
# Breitkreutz

Breitkreutz is a surname of German origin. Breitkreutz translates to broad cross. Notable people with the surname include:
* Emil Breitkreutz (1883–1972), American middle-distance runner
* Matthias Breitkreutz (born 1971), German footballer
* Otto F. Breitkreutz (~1866–1928), known as Big Otto, American circus owner
# Barney Djordjevic

Slobodan "Barney" Djordjevic was an American soccer forward who earned one cap with the U.S. national team in a 2-1 World Cup qualification loss to Mexico on September 10, 1972, in Los Angeles. Djordjevic played in the German American Soccer League and was in the stands to watch the game. Through an error by the United States Soccer Federation, the team was short handed and Djordjevic came out of the stands to start the game. Johnny Moore replaced him at halftime.
# David Robbie

David Robbie may refer to:
* David Robbie (Australian footballer) (born 1944), Australian rules footballer
* David Robbie (Fijian politician) (1849–1940), businessman and politician in colonial Fiji
* David Robbie (Scottish footballer) (1899–1978)
# Ptychadena mapacha

Ptychadena mapacha is a species of frog in the family Ptychadenidae. It is found in Namibia, possibly Angola, possibly Botswana, and possibly Zambia. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and intermittent freshwater marshes.
# Sprue

A sprue may refer to:
* Sprue (manufacturing), a feature in molding and casting molds
* Coeliac disease, also known as sprue, a disease of the small intestine
* Tropical sprue, disease
* Sprue Asparagus, first pickings of asparagus
# Singarathope

Singarathope (சிங்காரத்தோப்பு) is a neighbourhood in the city of Tiruchirappalli in Tamil Nadu, India. It lies between Devathanam and Tharanallur. There is a showroom of handloom chain Poompuhar located here.
# Archipimima

Archipimima is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Archipimima archipiforma Razowski & Pelz, 2004
* Archipimima concavata (Meyrick, 1930)
* Archipimima consentanea Razowski, 2004
* Archipimima cosmoscelis (Meyrick, 1932)
* Archipimima flexicostalis (Dognin, 1908)
* Archipimima labyrinthopa (Meyrick, 1932)
* Archipimima sinuocostana Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2006
* Archipimima telemaco Razowski & Becker, 2011
* Archipimima tylonota (Meyrick, 1926)
* Archipimima vermelhana Razowski, 2004
* Archipimima yanachagae Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2010
# Party for the Commonwealth of Canada candidates in the 1988 Canadian federal election

The Party for the Commonwealth Republic fielded several candidates in the 1993 federal election, none of whom were elected. Information about these candidates may be found here. The PCR was the political wing of Lyndon LaRouche's movement in Canada.

## Quebec
### Laurentides: Jean Vigneault

Jean Vigneault was a Commonwealth Party candidates in two federal elections and one provincial election. He was twenty-six years old in 1985 and identified as an engineer.
Electoral record :
| Election | Division | Party | Votes | % | Place | Winner |
| 1984 federal | Saint-Léonard—Anjou | Commonwealth | 145 | 0.24 | 6/6 | Alfonso Gagliano, Liberal |
| 1985 provincial | Sainte-Anne | Commonwealth | 108 | 0.52 | 5/7 | Maximilien Polak, Liberal |
| 1988 federal | Laurentides | Commonwealth | 249 | 0.44 | 6/6 | Jacques Vien, Progressive Conservative |

## Ontario
### Eglinton—Lawrence: James Felicioni

James Felicioni was thirty-four years old, and listed himself as a kitchen manager. He received 122 votes (0.30%), finishing seventh against Liberal candidate Joe Volpe.
# Švihov (Rakovník District)

Švihov is a municipality and village in Rakovník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 60 inhabitants.
# We Are Not Angels 3: Rock & Roll Strike Back

A3: Rokenrol uzvraća udarac is a 2006 Serbian film.

## Plot

At a 1973 Youth Work Action somewhere in SFR Yugoslavia, budding musician Borko Pavić (Nikola Pejaković) is greatly disappointed upon discovering that the majority of his fellow youth workers prefer to dance kolo to folkish accordion sounds rather than listening to him play his acoustic guitar. Heartbroken and depressed, he confides to his best friend about once reading that young people in America make the devil appear by playing their music backward and that the devil then makes them rich and famous. He decides to test the theory and suddenly the devil and angel from the previous Mi nismo anđeli movies materialize and grant him his wishes of women, fame, and fortune. Young Borko thus becomes the mega-popular Yugoslavia-wide rock'n'roll superstar Dorijan.
Cut to 30+ years later, Dorijan is still a debauched, coke-snorting, and alcoholic superstar, except that he's now switched to playing turbo folk instead of rock'n'roll. He lives with a silicone-enhanced trophy girlfriend Smokvica, while his business manager is his childhood best friend. Despite still having his women, fame, and fortune, Dorijan feels creatively boxed in and unhappy about having to perform a musical style he detests in order to maintain his affluence.
# Vic Gordon (footballer)

Victor Bass Forsyth Gordon (9 November 1890 – 11 August 1981) was an Australian rules footballer who played with St Kilda, Melbourne and Carlton in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
# Barison Claude Andriambololona

Barson Claude Andriambololona is a Malagasy politician. A member of the National Assembly of Madagascar, he was elected as a member of the Tiako I Madagasikara party in the 2007 Malagasy parliamentary elections; he represents the constituency of Kandreho.
He was named director of the cabinet of the ministry of finance in 2017.
# Tomasz Skwarnicki

Tomasz Skwarnicki is a Polish-American physicist and professor at Syracuse University. He is known for his research on gravitational wave detectors, experimental elementary particle physics, the Large Hadron Collider beauty experiment (LHCb), and pentaquarks.

## Education

Skwarnicki obtained a M.Sc. in Physics from Jagiellonian University in Kraków, Poland in 1982. He joined the Institute of Nuclear Physics in Kraków to earn a PhD in 1986.

## Awards

Skwarnicki began his academic career at the Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY) in Hamburg, Germany and moved to the US in 1988. In 1989, he joined the Department of Physics at Syracuse University as an assistant professor. He joined faculty at Southern Methodist University in 1992 while working at the Superconducting Super Collider in Dallas. He moved back to Syracuse in 1995.
Skwarnicki was elected a fellow of the American Physical Society in 2001.
# Pseudochromis aldabraensis

Pseudochromis aldabraensis, the orange dottyback, neon dottyback or Arabian dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Pseudochromidae, the dottybacks. It is commonly kept in marine aquariums.

## Distribution and habitat

Its natural range is in the western Indian Ocean around Aldabra, in the Gulf of Oman, the Persian Gulf as far east as India and Sri Lanka. It occurs on offshore coral and rocky reefs as deep as 25 metres (82 ft) where it is a secretive species which quickly hides if disturbed.

## Aquaculture

It is the hardier of the non-tank raised pseudochromises. They prefer to stay at the bottom of the tank. They get along extremely well with blue damsels and other kinds of damselfish. Otherwise, they can be fairly aggressive.
# Weil–Petersson metric

In mathematics, the Weil–Petersson metric is a Kähler metric on the Teichmüller space T$_{g,n}$ of genus g Riemann surfaces with n marked points. It was introduced by André Weil (1958, 1979) using the Petersson inner product on forms on a Riemann surface (introduced by Hans Petersson).

## Definition

If a point of Teichmüller space is represented by a Riemann surface R, then the cotangent space at that point can be identified with the space of quadratic differentials at R. Since the Riemann surface has a natural hyperbolic metric, at least if it has negative Euler characteristic, one can define a Hermitian inner product on the space of quadratic differentials by integrating over the Riemann surface. This induces a Hermitian inner product on the tangent space to each point of Teichmüller space, and hence a Riemannian metric.

## Properties

Weil (1958) stated, and Ahlfors (1961) proved, that the Weil–Petersson metric is a Kähler metric. Ahlfors (1961b) proved that it has negative holomorphic sectional, scalar, and Ricci curvatures. The Weil–Petersson metric is usually not complete.

## Generalizations

The Weil–Petersson metric can be defined in a similar way for some moduli spaces of higher-dimensional varieties.
# Bulloch Academy

Bulloch Academy is an independent, grades PK–12 school in Bulloch County, Georgia, that was founded as a segregation academy.

## History

Bulloch Academy was created as a segregation academy in order to continue providing white-only education in Statesboro, Georgia after federally mandated integration was enacted.

## Demographics

As of the 2019–2020 school year, the student population was less than 2% black though the school district in which it resides was 28% black.
# Guangbutun station

Guangbutun Station (Chinese: 广埠屯站), is a station of Line 2 of Wuhan Metro. It entered revenue service on December 28, 2012. It is located in Hongshan District.

## Station layout

| G | Entrances and Exits | Exits A-D, H, J, K |
| B1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent |
| B2 | Northbound | ← Line 2 towards Tianhe International Airport (Jiedaokou) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| B2 | Southbound | Line 2 towards Fozuling (Huquan) → |

## Gallery

* Entrance H
* Concourse
* Platform
# Šviesa

Šviesa or Szviesa (literally: The Light) was a short-lived Lithuanian-language newspaper printed during the Lithuanian press ban in Tilsit (now Sovetsk) in German East Prussia and smuggled to Lithuania by the knygnešiai. The monthly newspaper was published from August 1887 to August 1888 and from January to August 1890. 50- to 32-page newspaper had circulation of about 1,000. A special 72-page supplement was published in 1888. Influence of Šviesa was not very significant as it did not last and did not offer new ideas.
After the first national Lithuanian newspaper Aušra ceased its publication due to financial difficulties, Lithuanian students in Moscow and young priests, disappointed by secular Aušra, organized publication of Šviesa. They sought to take leadership of the Lithuanian National Revival and propagate Catholic ideals. Edited by priest Antanas Vytartas [lt] and Jonas Kriaučiūnas, Šviesa was geared towards a common villager and included many practical articles about farming, husbandry, forestry. Other articles explained Christianity, promoted education, developed nationalistic ideas. Šviesa did not protest Russification or other policies of the Russian Empire. It also had conflicting views of Polish culture: sometimes it would criticize Polonized Lithuanians and argue for distinctively Lithuanian culture, but in other cases common Catholic faith would take precedence against Russian Orthodoxy.
Contributors included Antanas Baranauskas, Jonas Jablonskis, Petras Leonas, Pranas Mašiotas, Maironis.
# Camp Grant

Camp Grant may refer to:
* Camp Grant, California
* Camp Grant (Illinois)
* Camp Grant (Arizona), site of the Camp Grant massacre
# Shuranoceras

Shuranoceras is a genus in the extinct oncocerid family Karoceratidae that plied the shallow sea floor from the Early Silurian to the Early Devonian. Shuranoceras is characterized by a smooth, compressed, slowly enlarging orthoconic shell with a ventral submarginal siphuncle composed of complex segments. Shuranoceras was found in middle Silurian strata in Ferghana, central Asia.
Oncocerids (Order Oncocerida) were nautiloid cephalopods that lived during the early part of the Paleozoic Era. They are closely related to the Nautilids that include the living Nautilus, but on a different evolutionary branch.
# Jasim Al-Azzawi

Jasim Al-Azzawi (Arabic: جاسم العزاوي) is an Iraqi host, who presented the show Inside Iraq on Al Jazeera English.
Before joining Al Jazeera English in July 2006, Jasim was one of the main news anchors at Abu Dhabi TV from September 1999 until June 2006. For seven years he presented the main evening news at Abu Dhabi, Al-Madar. He also presented Muwajaha, or Confrontation, one of the most successful, controversial and highly watched cross-fire type program on Arab TV. From 1996-1999 he was the editor of two successful shows with MBC in London, Dialogue with the West and Agenda.
He is well known for using the phrase "he went for the jugular" on his show Inside Iraq broadcast on Al Jazeera English.
He is married to another Al Jazeera presenter, Laila Al Shaikhli.
# Loburn

Loburn is a rural community in North Canterbury, New Zealand. It is located ten kilometres northwest of Rangiora and nearly 50 kilometres north of Christchurch.
Loburn is a small community, with no shops. Local industries include a cheese factory and orchards. Farms in the community include those raising sheep, cattle and emu.

## Geography

Loburn is located close to the northernmost extreme of the Canterbury Plains. It is bounded to the south and west by the Ashley and Okuku rivers, respectively. To the north it is bounded by the foothills, Mount Grey / Maukatere (933m) and Mt Karetu (972m) and bounded to the east by the Ashley forest.
The Loburn-Ashley fault zone is located from the northern banks of the Ashley River through to about Hodgsons road in the north, it runs parallel to the Ashley river. The Loburn fault, which runs along the south side of Hodgsons Road, is responsible for various terraced abandoned stream channels, wedge structures and scarps, notably Round Hill. The topography in Loburn is generally flat with gently rolling hills, altitude gradually decreases southwards from the foothills.

## Demographics

The Loburn statistical area covers 89.32 km$^2$ (34.49 sq mi). It had an estimated population of 2,420 as of June 2023, with a population density of 27.09 people per km$^2$.
Loburn had a population of 2,175 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 234 people (12.1%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 837 people (62.6%) since the 2006 census. There were 735 households, comprising 1,098 males and 1,077 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.02 males per female. The median age was 45.4 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 414 people (19.0%) aged under 15 years, 339 (15.6%) aged 15 to 29, 1,149 (52.8%) aged 30 to 64, and 273 (12.6%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 95.7% European/Pākehā, 6.2% Māori, 1.4% Pasifika, 1.5% Asian, and 1.8% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 20.7, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 57.4% had no religion, 32.7% were Christian, 0.3% were Hindu, 0.3% were Buddhist and 1.7% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 339 (19.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 270 (15.3%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $36,900, compared with $31,800 nationally. 414 people (23.5%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 942 (53.5%) people were employed full-time, 348 (19.8%) were part-time, and 57 (3.2%) were unemployed.

## Education

Loburn has two schools.
Loburn School (est. 1869) is a decile 9 state co-educational primary school with a role of 179 students (as of August 2024).
North Loburn School (est. 1882) is a decile 9 state co-educational primary school with a role of 86 students (as of August 2024).
# Pseudochromis bitaeniatus

Pseudochromis bitaeniatus, the two-lined dottyback, double-striped dottyback, or slender dottyback, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Pseudochromidae. It comes from the Indo-West Pacific. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 12 cm in length.