OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paul Halton

Rear Admiral Paul Vincent Halton, OBE is a retired senior Royal Navy officer who served as Commander Operations from October 2017 to November 2019.

## Naval career

Halton joined the Royal Navy in September 1987, and went on to serve as commanding officer of the submarine HMS Spartan. He was promoted to captain on 11 January 2010. After becoming Flag Officer Sea Training Director (North), he was deployed as Deputy Director of operations in Afghanistan in 2012. He was posted as in a senior staff officer role at the Ministry of Defence in June 2013 and then became Commodore, Devonport Flotilla in March 2015. He was appointed Commander Operations from October 2017.
On 17 September 2019, a Jane's report said that Rear Admiral Halton was to hand over the appointment of Commander Operations and to take up the post of Rear Admiral Submarines and Assistant Chief of the Naval Staff, Submarines later in the year. However, Halton assumed the post of Director, Submarine Readiness, Submarine Delivery Agency in January 2020.
He retired from the Royal Navy in March 2023.
# Paul Hamilton (American football)

Paul Hamilton (born May 28, 1958) is an American college football coach and former player. He was the interim head football coach at Kentucky State University for the 2022 season. Hamilton served as the head football coach at East Tennessee State University from 1997 to 2003, at Elon University from 2004 to 2005, and at Brevard College from 2007 to 2016. He played college football as a quarterback at Appalachian State University from 1978 to 1980.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| East Tennessee State Buccaneers (Southern Conference) (1997–2003) ||||||
| 1997 | East Tennessee State | 7–4 | 5–3 | T–3rd |
| 1998 | East Tennessee State | 4–7 | 3–5 | T–6th |
| 1999 | East Tennessee State | 6–5 | 4–4 | 5th |
| 2000 | East Tennessee State | 6–5 | 4–4 | 5th |
| 2001 | East Tennessee State | 6–5 | 4–4 | 5th |
| 2002 | East Tennessee State | 4–8 | 2–6 | T–7th |
| 2003 | East Tennessee State | 5–7 | 2–6 | 8th |
| East Tennessee State: | East Tennessee State: | 38–41 | 24–32 | |
| Elon Phoenix (Southern Conference) (2004–2005) ||||||
| 2004 | Elon | 3–8 | 2–5 | T–5th |
| 2005 | Elon | 3–8 | 0–7 | 8th |
| Elon: | Elon: | 6–14 | 2–12 | |
| Brevard Tornadoes (South Atlantic Conference) (2007–2016) ||||||
| 2007 | Brevard | 2–9 | 0–0 | NA |
| 2008 | Brevard | 1–9 | 0–7 | 8th |
| 2009 | Brevard | 7–4 | 3–4 | 5th |
| 2010 | Brevard | 4–7 | 1–6 | 8th |
| 2011 | Brevard | 3–8 | 1–6 | 8th |
| 2012 | Brevard | 2–9 | 1–6 | T–7th |
| 2013 | Brevard | 3–8 | 2–5 | T–7th |
| 2014 | Brevard | 1–10 | 0–7 | 8th |
| 2015 | Brevard | 0–11 | 0–7 | 8th |
| 2016 | Brevard | 1–10 | 0–7 | 8th |
| Brevard: | Brevard: | 24–75 | 8–55 | |
| Kentucky State Thorobreds (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference) (2022) ||||||
| 2022 | Kentucky State | 4–6 | 4–3 | 3rd |
| Kentucky State: | Kentucky State: | 4–6 | 4–3 | |
| Total: | Total: | 72–148 | | |

## Personal life

Hamilton's son-in-law is former Major League Baseball pitcher Asher Wojciechowski.
# Paul Halter

Paul Halter (born 19 June 1956) is a French writer of crime fiction known for his locked room mysteries.

## Biography

Halter was born 19 June 1956 in Haguenau, Bas-Rhin France and pursued technical studies in his youth before joining the French Marines in the hope of seeing the world. Disappointed with the lack of travel, he left the military and, for a while, sold life insurance while augmenting his income playing the guitar in the local dance orchestra. He gave up life insurance for a job in the state-owned telecommunications company, where he works in what is now known as France Télécom. Halter has been compared with the late John Dickson Carr, generally considered the 20th century master of the locked room genre. Throughout his more than forty books his genre has been almost entirely impossible crimes, and as a critic has said "Although strongly influenced by Carr and Christie, his style is his own and he can stand comparison with anyone for the originality of his plots and puzzles and his atmospheric writing."
His first published novel, La Quatrieme Porte ("The Fourth Door") was published in 1988 and won the Prix de Cognac, given for detective literature. The following year, his novel Le Brouillard Rouge (Red Mist) won "one of the highest accolades in French mystery literature", the Prix du Roman d'Aventures. He has published more than forty books. Several of his short stories have been translated into English; by June 2010 six had appeared in Ellery Queen's Mystery Magazine; ten were collected and published by Wildside Press as The Night of the Wolf.
# Gösta Backlund

Gösta Backlund (10 July 1893 – 26 November 1918) was a Swedish footballer. He made two appearances for Sweden and won one Svenska Mästerskapet with Djurgårdens IF.

## Honours
### Club
#### Djurgårdens IF

* Svenska Mästerskapet: 1912
# Peace of Vasvár

The Peace of Vasvár was a treaty between the Habsburg monarchy and the Ottoman Empire which followed the Battle of Saint Gotthard of 1 August 1664 (near Mogersdorf, Burgenland), and concluded the Austro-Turkish War (1663–64). It held for about 20 years, until 1683, during which border skirmishing escalated to a full-scale war.
At the time of signing, the military of the Habsburgs was in a better position than that of the Ottomans. Instead of maintaining initiative and momentum, negotiations began and fighting stopped. In fact, Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor wanted peace to be signed so that he could be better prepared against France. However, factions within the monarchy insisted on further operations, particularly Croats and Hungarians, mainly because most of their territory was in Ottoman hands, and they wanted to use the opportunity to reclaim their land. Noble Croatian families, the Zrinski and the Frankopan, viewed the treaty as particularly supplicating to the Ottomans, as they actually had to give up territories that had just been liberated back to the Ottomans as terms of the treaty. Some of the territories had belonged to them before the occupation. The treaty caused internal strife and instability in the monarchy, which would eventually culminate with the rebellion of the two Croatian noble families and Hungarian nobles led by Ferenc Rákóczi I against the king of Hungary (also Emperor to the German states in the monarchy).
With the treaty, Ottoman control of Transylvania and Uyvar (administered as the Uyvar Eyalet of the Empire) was recognized, as well as both empires paying a financial tribute (presented as a "gift") to the other. That was the only time the French king, a traditional ally of the Ottomans since Francis I, fought against them. It was also one of the major factors in the Habsburgs' decision, as the much more valuable estates in the Holy Roman Empire and Italy were threatened by France. The concessions were very minor for the Austrians, as their emperor could now turn to western affairs. The Habsburgs also received some economic rights in the Ottoman realm and they agreed to pay an annual 200,000 florins to the Ottoman Empire.
# Pecking order (disambiguation)

Pecking order is a hierarchical system.
Pecking order may also refer to:
* Pecking Order (film), a 2017 New Zealand film
* Pecking Order (game), a card game
* Pecking order theory, a financial model
# Pavel Beneš

Pavel Beneš (14 June 1894 in Prague – 31 May 1956 in Prague) was a chief designer at ČKD-Praga, one of the largest engineering companies in the former Czechoslovakia and today's Czech Republic.
Beneš was first a founder and chief designer at Avia, along with Miroslav Hajn, in 1919. The two began repairing planes in a workshop within the complex of an old sugar factory in Prague. One year later, they designed their first two-seater plane, the Avia BH-1. From 1923 to 1925, the two developed the BH-7, BH-9, and BH-11 monoplanes, launching the era of biplane fighters. The BH-11 won the Coppa d' Italia prize. Three years later, their BH-21 fighter was considered one of the world's best planes.
In 1930, Beneš and Hajn came to ČKD-Praga. The first aircraft they designed was the Praga E-39 in 1931.
In April 1935, he joined Jaroslav Mráz to form the Beneš-Mráz aircraft factory in Choceň.
# Pazzi Crucifixion

The Crucifixion with Mary Magdalene (sometimes called the "Pazzi Crucifixion") is a fresco of c. 1495 of the Crucifixion of Christ by Perugino in the chapter house of the Cistercian monastery of Santa Maria Maddalena dei Pazzi in Florence. It is his most notable work in Florence. It was a commission from the Pucci family - Antonio Billi's account book reports Dionigi and Giovanna Pucci commissioning a work from "Master Piero della Pieve a Chastello, a Perugian" on 20 November 1493 and paying 55 gold ducats on its completion on 20 April 1496.
The central panel shows Mary Magdalene (to whom the monastery church was dedicated in 1257) in prayer at the foot of the cross. The left panel shows the Virgin Mary with Saint Bernard (a major leader in the reform of Benedictine monasticism that caused the formation of the Cistercian order) and the right one shows John the Apostle with Saint Benedict. The three tall trees behind St Bernard may symbolise the Holy Trinity. A fourth panel on the north wall (the others are on the east wall) shows Christ lowering himself from the cross to hold the hands of St Bernard.
The work is also mentioned in 16th century sources, although it was forgotten after the monastery passed to Carmelite nuns in 1628. In 1867 the nuns moved out and the convent was abandoned, leading to the rediscovery of the fresco.

## Bibliography (in Italian)

* Vittoria Garibaldi, Perugino, in Pittori del Rinascimento, Scala, Florence, 2004 ISBN 88-8117-099-X
* Pierluigi De Vecchi, Elda Cerchiari, I tempi dell'arte, volume 2, Bompiani, Milan, 1999 ISBN 88-451-7212-0
* (in Italian) Entry on Polomuseale.firenze.it
# Pedro Ferris

Pedro Ferris (1416–1478) (called the Cardinal of Tarazona) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal.

## Biography

An illegitimate child, Pedro Ferris was born in Cocentaina on April 16, 1416. He was a relative of Pope Paul II.
After completing his initial studies in Cocentaina, he studied Latin at Valencia and law at the University of Lleida. He then enrolled at the University of Bologna, where he became a doctor of both laws.
After graduating from Bologna, he traveled to Rome and became magister domus et auditor suus of Cardinal Guillaume-Hugues d'Estaing; however, the cardinal died a short time later, on October 28, 1455. He then entered the service of his relative Cardinal Pietro Barbo (who later became pope as Pope Paul II).
Pope Pius II made him a canon of the cathedral chapter of Palma Cathedral and made him a Referendary of the pope in 1458. Next, he was the pope's Commissary Apostolic in Liège. In 1462, he served as papal legate to the Holy Roman Empire, accompanied by jurist Francisco de Toledo, to solve the situation in the Archbishopric of Mainz, where Archbishop Diether von Isenburg had been deposed by Pope Pius II. In the name of the pope, he ratified the treaty between Diether von Isenburg and his competitor Adolph von Nassau in Frankfurt in October 1463. In May 1464, in Worms, he received Frederick I, Elector Palatine into communion with the church.
On his way home from Germany, Ferris received news that the new pope, Paul II, had promoted him to the episcopate: he was elected Bishop of Tarazona on October 1, 1464 and occupied that see until his death. Paul II also named him Referendary intimus et carissimus, in which capacity he handled some of the most delicate matters at the papal court over the next twelve years. He had the total trust of Paul II and his successor, Pope Sixtus IV, leading him to be called Dextera Pontificum, the "right hand of the pope".
On December 16, 1468, Pope Paul II named him a cardinal priest in pectore, though this appointment was never published. He became Dean of Tudela Cathedral in 1471. From 1474 to 1479, he acted as agent of the John II of Aragon in Rome.
In the consistory of December 18, 1476 openly made him a cardinal priest. He received the red hat on December 20, 1476 in the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, and received the titular church of San Sisto Vecchio on December 30, 1476. On June 24, 1478, with the papal court absent from Rome because of an outbreak of bubonic plague, he became temporary Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals. He was later named cardinal protector of the Dominican Order.
He died in the Apostolic Palace in Rome on September 25, 1478. He is buried in Santa Maria sopra Minerva, with a tomb sculpted by Mino da Fiesole.
# Pauline Lucca

Pauline Lucca (25 April 1841 – 28 February 1908), born Maria Pauline von Wallhoffen, was an Austrian operatic dramatic soprano, known for her two-octave range.
Born in Vienna, she showed a remarkable talent for singing from childhood and at eight years old became a voice student of M. Walter. Not long after, her parents lost all their property, forcing her to abandon her studies. She continued her education as a young teenager with Otto Uschmann and Richard Lewy in Vienna, but was too poor to continue her studies and so joined the chorus of the Vienna State Opera in 1856.
In 1859, she made her début at Olmütz as Elvira in Ernani. She then sang for a while in Prague and in 1861, having attracted the attention of Meyerbeer, obtained an engagement at the Berlin State Opera, where her success was absolute for years. In 1863 Lucca made her first appearance in England, which country, as well as France and Russia, she subsequently visited often. Meyerbeer and Auber considered her unequaled, and the latter was so struck by her interpretation of the part of Zerlina in Fra Diavolo that he gave her the pen with which he had written the opera.
Lucca had a notorious rivalry with soprano Mathilde Mallinger while in Berlin. The conflict between the two extended among their fans as well, with supporters of Mallinger and supporters of Lucca heckling one another. The tension came to a climax on 27 January 1872 in a performance of Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro in which Mallinger sang the Countess and Lucca portrayed Cherubino. During the performance, supporters of Mallinger booed Lucca so severely that she was prevented from singing her aria. So upset by this event, Lucca broke her contract with the opera house and left the German capital to tour the United States for two years where she was received enthusiastically, especially in New York City. She spent the summer of 1872 in Kingston, Rhode Island. While in the United States she divorced the Prussian Baron Adolphe Von Rhaden, whom she had married in 1865. She married the Baron von Wallhoffen on 12 June 1873. From 1874 to 1889, she was a member of the Vienna State Opera. She died on 28 February 1908.
# Gustav Tischer

Gustav Tischer (born 20 December 1932) is an Austrian ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# H-class Sydney tram

The H-class trams were purpose built single truck, open cross bench cars built at Randwick Tramway Workshops as tourist cars for the City - Bondi Beach/Coogee and City - La Perouse/Botany services.
They later moved to Ridge Street Tram Depot to operate on the Neutral Bay line and again to Rushcutters Bay to operate on the Watsons Bay line.
# H-class lifeboat

H-class rescue hovercraft serve the shores of the United Kingdom as a part of the RNLI inshore fleet. A modified Type 470TD design built by Griffon Hoverwork, they were developed to operate in tidal areas such as Morecambe Bay, where strandings by incoming tides can have fatal consequences; and in waters too shallow for normal craft.
Hovercraft were also assigned to three other stations, New Brighton, Hunstanton, and Southend-on-Sea. In 2016, the New Brighton Hovercraft H-005 Hurley Spirit was reassigned to Hoylake.
In 2023, trials were carried out by the RNLI, assisted by the team at Hoylake station, to evaluate different crafts being considered as a potential successor to the current hovercraft.

## Fleet

| Op.No. | Name | In service | Principal Station |
| H-001 | Molly Rayner | 2002– | Relief fleet |
| H-002 | The Hurley Flyer | 2002– | Morecambe |
| H-003 | Hunstanton Flyer (Civil Service No.45) | 2003– | Hunstanton |
| H-004 | Vera Ravine | 2004– | Southend-on-Sea |
| H-005 | Hurley Spirit | 2004–2016 2016– | New Brighton Hoylake |
| H-006 | John Russell | 2005– | Relief fleet |
| H-007 | Samburgh | 2009– | Relief fleet |
* ↑ Op.No. is the RNLI's Operational Number of the boat.
# HCE

HCE may refer to:
* HCE (car), a British cyclecar
* Humboldt Current ecosystem
* Choriolysin H, an enzyme
* Harvey Comics Entertainment
* Hawaii Creole English language
* Hexachloroethane
* Hierarchical Cluster Engine Project
* Host card emulation
* RNGTT, a protein
* Humphrey Chimpden Earwicker, a character in James Joyce's novel Finnegans Wake
* Halo: Combat Evolved
# HD 96566

HD 96566 is a single star in the southern constellation of Carina. It has the Bayer designation z$^1$ Carinae; HD 96566 is the identifier from the Henry Draper Catalogue. This object has a yellow hue and is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of +4.62. The star is located at a distance of approximately 376 light years from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −1 km/s. It has an absolute magnitude of −0.81.
This is an aging G-type giant star with a stellar classification of G7.5III, which indicates it has exhausted the supply of hydrogen at its core then cooled and expanded off the main sequence. It has an estimated 3.6 times the mass of the Sun and has grown to 20 times the Sun's radius. The metallicity, or abundance of elements other than hydrogen and helium, is about the same as in the Sun. It is radiating about 214 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,913 K.
# Pavlos Melas Museum

The Pavlos Melas Museum is located in the village of Melas, in the north part of the regional unit of Kastoria, Macedonia, Greece.

## Description

The building belonged to the Kantzakis family, from whom the Prefecture of Kastoria purchased it. The museum was inaugurated in the early 1970s and operates today with the support of the “Friends of the Museum of the Macedonian Struggle” and cooperating women's associations. It is a historic monument because Pavlos Melas, the hero of the Greek Struggle for Macedonia, was killed in it on 13 October 1904 during a clash with the Ottoman army. The visitor can also see traditional objects that belonged to the Kantzakis family, as well as weapons from the period of the struggle. Also exhibited are clothing and photographs of fighters from the Florina and Kastoria regions.

## Gallery

* External View
* Internal View 1
* Internal View 2
* Uniform of Makedonomachos
# H. H. Burkitt

Harold Hamilton Burkitt (22 October 1876 – 2 May 1961) was an Irish civil servant of the Indian civil service. Burkitt Road in the neighbourhood of T. Nagar in Chennai is named after him.

## Early life

Burkitt was born in Glenties, County Donegal to Emma Eliza Parsons Burkitt and Thomas Henry Burkitt. He was educated at Galway Grammar School and Trinity College Dublin. He passed the Indian civil service examinations held in 1899 and arrived in India on 3 December 1900.

## Career

In India, Burkitt served as Assistant Collector and magistrate in the Madras Presidency for sometime before being appointed British Resident to the Cochin kingdom. Burkitt served as British Resident to Cochin from 2 December 1920 to 25 June 1923 and was succeeded by C. W. E. Cotton. He was Commissioner of Madras City in 1919-20 and President and Mayor of the corporation in 1917–18.
He returned to Northern Ireland to live in Belfast, where he died in 1961.
# HFT

HFT may refer to:

## Businesses and organisations

* Harbor Freight Tools, an American retailer
* Hft, a British disability charity

## Science and technology

* High-flow therapy, a method of delivering respiratory gases
* Hardware Fault Tolerance in IEC 61508
* Himalayan Frontal Thrust, a geologic fault

## Transport

* Hammerfest Airport, Norway (by IATA code)
* Hoh Fuk Tong stop, Hong Kong (by MTR station code)
* Human Friendly Transmission, a motorcycle transmission

## Other uses

* High-frequency trading, type of algorithmic trading
* Hunter Field Target, a target shooting sport
# HFY

HFY may refer to:
* Greenwood Municipal Airport, in Indiana, United States
* Harpers Ferry (Amtrak station), in West Virginia, United States
* Hi Fly (airline), a Portuguese airline
# HMGB2

High-mobility group protein B2 also known as high-mobility group protein 2 (HMG-2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HMGB2 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a member of the non-histone chromosomal high-mobility group protein family. The proteins of this family are chromatin-associated and ubiquitously distributed in the nucleus of higher eukaryotic cells. In vitro studies have demonstrated that this protein is able to efficiently bend DNA and form DNA circles. These studies suggest a role in facilitating cooperative interactions between cis-acting proteins by promoting DNA flexibility. This protein was also reported to be involved in the final ligation step in DNA end-joining processes of DNA double-strand breaks repair and V(D)J recombination.
# Gwern-y-Steeple

Gwern-y-steeple is a hamlet in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. It lies north of the A48 road and north-west St. Nicholas (to which it is linked by Chapel Lane) on the road south-west of Peterston-Super-Ely. Cottrell Park Golf Club lies to the south. Gwern-y-steeple is part of the village of Peterston-Super-Ely and lies within the catchment area of both Peterson-Super-Ely Church in Wales Primary School and Pendoylan Primary School. The local member of Parliament is Conservative Alun Cairns and is part of the Vale of Glamorgan county council. The local county councillor is Rhodri Traherne.
The village of St. Nicholas once extended as far north as Gwern-y-steeple, with Croes-y-Parc Chapel, originally being within the St. Nicholas boundary.

## Notable people

* C. Davis (c.1958-) -potter
# Gwereg

Gwereg is a Breton masculine given name. In historical use, it is often encountered under various spellings of its Frenchified forms "Waroch" and "Guérech".
It may refer to either:
* Waroch I
* Waroch II