OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arnulv Sudmann

Arnulv Sudmann (19 June 1912 – 30 April 1981) was a Norwegian journalist, magazine editor, encyclopedist and associate professor. He was a proponent for the use of the Nynorsk language.

## Biography

Sudmann was born at Voss in Hordaland, Norway. He took artium in 1931, and later a magister degree in psychology at the University of Oslo in 1942.
He was a journalist at Norsk Tidend from 1935 to 1936 and edited the magazine Nynorsk Vekeblad from 1941 to 1943. He was the principal editor of the Nynorsk encyclopedia Norsk Allkunnebok. It was the largest Nynorsk encyclopedia ever published. The work was published in ten volumes between 1948–64.
He was an associate professor at the high school Gudbrandsdal landsgymnas from 1960 to 1961, then secretary of Nynorsk in the Norwegian Language Board from 1961 to 1972 and office manager for Nynorsk at the same place from 1972 to 1980. Sudmann was appointed a research fellow in 1980, and thus belongs to the group of fellows who received government grants as they retire from public service.
He married Solveig Gjellesvik in 1946. He died at Oslo in 1981.
# Beituo 739-class tug

Bei-Tuo (北拖, meaning North Tug) 739-class tug is a class of little known sea-going rescue tug (ATR) built in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) for the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN).
Built by Huangpu Shipyard, Bei-Tuo 739-class tug is developed from three 14,000 kW civilian sea-going rescue tug built earlier by the same shipyard. Dispalced at more than six thousand tons, the tug is more than a hundred-ten meters long with sixteen meter beam. Rescue and towing equipment are located on afterdeck, and helipad is located on foredeck in front of the superstructure. Powered by a pair of 7200 kW engine with total output of 14400 kW total, Bei-Tuo 739 class tug is the fastest, largest and most powerful tug currently in service with PLAN (as of 2022).
| Type | NATO designation | Pennant No. | Name (English) | Name (Han 汉) | Commissioned | Displacement | Fleet | Status |
| Bei-Tuo 739-class rescue tug (ATR) | ? | Bei-Tuo 739 | North Tug 739 | 北拖 739 | 2016 | 6000 t | North Sea Fleet | Active |
| Bei-Tuo 739-class rescue tug (ATR) | ? | Bei-Tuo 743 | North Tug 743 | 北拖 743 | 2018/2019 | 6000 t | North Sea Fleet | Active |
| Bei-Tuo 739-class rescue tug (ATR) | ? | Dong-Tuo 861 | East Tug 861 | 东拖 861 | 2018/2019 | 6000 t | East Sea Fleet | Active |
| Bei-Tuo 739-class rescue tug (ATR) | ? | Dong-Tuo 863 | East Tug 863 | 东拖 863 | 2019 | 6000 t | East Sea Fleet | Active |
| Bei-Tuo 739-class rescue tug (ATR) | ? | Nan-Tuo 171 | South Tug 171 | 南拖 171 | 2018/2019 | 6000 t | South Sea Fleet | Active |
| Bei-Tuo 739-class rescue tug (ATR) | ? | Nan-Tuo 195 | South Tug 195 | 南拖 195 | January 2018 | 6000 t | South Sea Fleet | Active |
# Water Street

Water Street may refer to:

## Streets and neighborhoods
### Canada

* Water Street (St. John's), Newfoundland and Labrador
* Water Street, Vancouver, British Columbia

### Hong Kong

* Water Street, Hong Kong
** Water Street (constituency) around Water Street, Hong Kong

### United Kingdom

* Water Street, Liverpool

### United States

* Water Street (Augusta, Maine)
* Water Street, Milwaukee, in Wisconsin
* Water Street, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated village
* Water Street (Tampa), a neighborhood in Tampa, Florida

## Other uses

* Water Street (poems), a book of poetry by James Merrill
* Water Street (album), a 2008 music album by Sweatshop Union
# Heinz Hanus

Heinz Hanus (24 May 1882 – 16 March 1972) was an Austrian actor and film director. He directed 21 films between 1908 and 1929. His younger brother was actor and film director Emmerich Hanus.

## Selected filmography

* Der Gevatter Tod (Godfather Death) (1921)
* William Ratcliff (1922)
* The Arsonists of Europe (1926)
* A Precocious Girl (1934)
# Kamla Bhatt

Kamla Bhatt is an Indian blogger and contributor to the IndiaTech feature on Silicon Valley's PodTech.Net. Her radio/podcast show is called Kamla Bhatt Show.

## Biography

The Deccan Herald, Bangalore's leading newspaper, said of her: "She has always been fascinated by people from all walks of life — be they IT czars or celebrity chefs or Bollywood stars and directors, or a driver."
# Gute (Pale)

Gute (Serbian Cyrillic: Гуте) is a village in the municipality of Pale, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# List of United Kingdom MPs: L

Following is an incomplete list of past and present Members of Parliament (MPs) of the United Kingdom whose surnames begin with L. The dates in parentheses are the periods for which they were MPs.
* Stephen Ladyman
* Eleanor Laing
* Jacqui Lait
* Norman Lamb
* George Lambert, 1st Viscount Lambert
* George Lambert, 2nd Viscount Lambert
* Antony Lambton
* Alexander Baillie-Cochrane
* David Lammy
* Norman Lamont
* Mark Lancaster
* Ian Lang
* George Lansbury
* Andrew Lansley
* Peter Law
* Jackie Lawrence
* David Laws
* Jack Lawson
* Nigel Lawson
* Robert Laxton
* Mark Lazarowicz
* Jennie Lee
* John Leech
* Hastings Lees-Smith
* Barry Legg
* Harry Legge-Bourke
* R. C. Lehmann
* Edward Leigh
* David Lepper
* Chris Leslie
* Oliver Letwin
* Tom Levitt
* Ivan Lewis
* Julian Lewis
* Matthew Lewis
* Terence Lewis
* Helen Liddell
* Ian Liddell-Grainger
* David Lidington
* Simon Lightwood
* Peter Lilley
* Martin Linton
* Michael Livesey
* Ken Livingstone
* Richard Livsey, Baron Livsey of Talgarth
* John Llewellin, 1st Baron Llewellin
* Gwilym Lloyd George, 1st Viscount Tenby
* Megan Lloyd George
* Selwyn Lloyd
* Tony Lloyd
* Elfyn Llwyd
* David Lock
* Charles William Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry
* Michael Lord
* Robert Reid, 1st Earl Loreburn
* Tim Loughton
* Andy Love
* Evan Luard (1966–1970), (1974–1979)
* Eric Lubbock, 4th Baron Avebury
* Caroline Lucas
* Henry Lucas
* Ian Lucas
* Peter Luff
* Iain Luke
* Lawrence Lumley, 11th Earl of Scarbrough
* Nicholas Lyell
* Holly Lynch
* Liz Lynne
* Alex Lyon
* John Lyons
* Alfred Lyttelton
* Oliver Lyttelton, 1st Viscount Chandos
# John Lucas (cricketer)

John Herman Lucas (12 June 1922 – 18 May 2008) was a Barbados former West Indian and Canadian cricketer. He was a right-handed batsman and a right-arm off-break bowler. He began his career playing for Barbados, playing twelve first-class matches. He later emigrated to Canada and played three first-class matches for the Canadian national team. He finished his career with an impressive batting average of 53.70 with a highest score of 216 not out.
# Victor Emmanuel

Victor Emmanuel may refer to:
* Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia (1759–1824), Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia
* Victor Emmanuel II of Italy (1820–1878), King of Sardinia and later King of Italy
* Victor Emmanuel III of Italy (1869–1947), King of Italy
# Idealists in Distress From Bristol

Idealists in Distress From Bristol is a live performance anthology album by English post-punk band The Pop Group, released in 2007.

## Personnel

Adapted from the Idealists in Distress From Bristol liner notes.
* Dan Catsis – bass guitar
* Gareth Sager – saxophone, clarinet, piano, organ, guitar, mastering
* Bruce Smith – drums, percussion
* Mark Stewart – vocals
* Simon Underwood – bass guitar
* John Waddington – guitar, bass guitar

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Japan | 2007 | Vinyl Japan | CD | JASKCD195 |
# Beituo 715-class tug

Beituo 715 class tug is a class of little known naval auxiliary ship currently in service with the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). The name of this class is after the first unit commissioned, with the exact type still remains unknown, and since the commission of the first unit in 1980, a total of seven of this class have been confirmed in active service as of mid-2010s. This class of tug is a single hull and single deck design, with deck covers.
Beituo 715 class series ships in PLAN service are designated by a combination of two Chinese characters followed by three-digit number. The second Chinese character is Tuo (拖), meaning tug in Chinese, because these ships are classified as tugboats. The first Chinese character denotes which fleet the ship is service with, with East (Dong, 东) for East Sea Fleet, North (Bei, 北) for North Sea Fleet, and South (Nan, 南) for South Sea Fleet. However, the pennant numbers may have changed due to the change of Chinese naval ships naming convention.
| Class | Pennant # | Status | Fleet |
| Beituo 715 class | Bei-Tuo 715 | Active | North Sea Fleet |
| Beituo 715 class | Dong-Tuo 838 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
| Beituo 715 class | Dong-Tuo 846 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
| Beituo 715 class | Dong-Tuo 848 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
| Beituo 715 class | Dong-Tuo 859 | Active | East Sea Fleet |
| Beituo 715 class | Nan-Tuo 146 | Active | South Sea Fleet |
| Beituo 715 class | Nan-Tuo 401 | Active | South Sea Fleet |
# Watwick Point Beacon

Watwick Point Beacon is a leading light, which is a type of lighthouse, located near Dale, Pembrokeshire, in Wales. It is designed to lead ships into Milford Haven in conjunction with the West Blockhouse Point Beacons. It is situated about half a mile to the north-east of West Blockhouse Point.
Watwick Point Beacon comprises a circular pinkish-white tower. A large board at the top of the tower contains a vertical black and white daymark. The mains-powered single-beam light is mounted on a gallery on top of the tower and gives out a flashing white light which is visible for 15 nautical miles (28 km; 17 mi). The height of the tower is 159 feet (48 m) and the light shines out at this height.
# Heinz Woester

Heinz Woester (1901–1970) was a Swiss film and television actor.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1940 | Operetta | Prof. Dr. Eichgraber |
| 1941 | Gilberte de Courgenay | Hauptmann / Captain |
| 1942 | Destiny | Mirko |
| 1947 | Madness Rules | Dr. med Ernst Laduner |
| 1947 | Matura-Reise | Mariani |
| 1952 | Palace Hotel | Konsul Rainer |
| 1956 | The Mountains Between Us | Escher |
| 1961 | Die Gejagten | Meier, Bankdirektor |
| 1961 | William Tell | Attinghausen |
| 1963 | Nikolaus von Flüe - Pacem in Terris | Bischof |
# Kana preface

The kana preface to the Kokin Wakashū (古今和歌集仮名序 Kokin Wakashū kana-jo, 古今集仮名序 Kokinshū kana-jo, or simply 仮名序 kana-jo; rekishi-teki kanazukai: 假名序) is one of the two prefaces to the tenth-century Japanese waka anthology, the Kokin Wakashū. It was written by the poet/editor Ki no Tsurayuki. It is also known in English as the Japanese preface, distinguishing it from Ki no Yoshimochi's Chinese preface (mana-jo). It was the first serious work of poetic criticism on the waka style, and is regarded as the predecessor of later karon works.

## Authorship, date and context

The kana preface, or Japanese preface, is one of the two prefaces that were given to the Kokin Wakashū, a tenth-century anthology of Japanese waka poetry. It was written by Ki no Tsurayuki, the principal compiler of the anthology.
The other is Ki no Yoshimochi's Chinese preface (mana-jo).
The kana preface was written between the second month of Engi 6 (906) and the first month of the following year.

## Contents

The kana preface to opens with a detailed and poetic explication of what the core concept of waka poetry is. It divides the waka into six stylistic categories, explaining each of those categories and giving an example. These categories were derived from the Grand Preface to the Shi Jing, and their application to Japanese poetry has been criticized as "halfhearted" and "meaningless".
It then goes on to discuss the ideal waka and listing two poets (probably Kakinomoto no Hitomaro and Yamabe no Akahito) as the ideal poets, and listing six great poets (the Rokkasen) of what was then the recent past. Finally, it touches on the compilation process for the Kokin Wakashū and speculates on the future of the waka.

## Reception

The opening lines of kana preface have been regarded as the archetypal work of Japanese classical prose. Its status in the poetic tradition made Tsurayuki the arbiter of Japanese poetic criticism until the Meiji period.
Donald Keene, in his Seeds in the Heart: Japanese Literature from Earliest Times to the Late Sixteenth Century, called it "one of the earliest and best-known documents of Japanese poetic criticism". Haruo Shirane called the famous opening lines of the preface "line for line, [...] undoubtedly the most heavily commented secular prose text of the Japanese tradition".
# Gutcher

Gutcher is a settlement on the northeast coast of Yell in the Shetland islands. From here, rollon/roll off ferry services to Belmont on Unst and Hamars Ness on Fetlar operate. The settlement has a harbour, and a former post office which, in 2012, reopened as a bed and breakfast. There is a café adjacent to the ferry waiting room (Geoffrey's) that opened in 2019.
During World War II, the Luftwaffe machine gunned the post office at Gutcher in an attempt to disrupt the communications system.
# List of United Kingdom MPs: P

Following is an incomplete list of past and present Members of Parliament (MPs) of the United Kingdom whose surnames begin with P. The dates in parentheses are the periods for which they were MPs.
* Richard Page
* Lord Clarence Paget
* James Paice
* Ian Paisley
* Nick Palmer
* John Pardoe
* Gilbert Parker
* John Parker
* John Parker
* John Parker
* John Parker
* John Parker, 1st Baron Boringdon
* Cecil Parkinson
* Charles Cripps, 1st Baron Parmoor
* Matthew Parris (1979–1986)
* Sidney James Webb, 1st Baron Passfield
* Terry Patchett
* Owen Paterson
* Irvine Patnick
* Chris Patten
* John Patten, Baron Patten
* Joseph Paxton
* Ian Pearson
* Charles Pearson, Lord Pearson
* Fred Peart, Baron Peart
* Joseph Pease (1832–1841)
* Sir Joseph Pease, 1st Baronet (1865–1903)
* Joseph Albert Pease, 1st Baron Gainford (1892–1917)
* John Peel
* Andrew Pelling
* Tom Pendry, Baron Pendry
* Isaac Penington
* Mike Penning
* John Penrose
* Samuel Pepys
* Algernon Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland
* Eustace Percy, 1st Baron Percy of Newcastle
* Henry Percy
* Henry Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland
* Linda Perham
* Samuel Morton Peto
* John Peyton
* Mark Philips
* Robert Needham Philips
* Marion Phillips
* Eric Pickles
* Colin Pickthall
* Peter Pike
* Phil Piratin
* Bill Pitt
* Thomas Pitt, 1st Earl of Londonderry
* James Plaskitt
* Leonard Plugge
* Kerry Pollard
* Chris Pond
* Arthur Ponsonby, 1st Baron Ponsonby of Shulbrede
* Vere Ponsonby, 9th Earl of Bessborough
* Greg Pope
* Stephen Pound
* Enoch Powell
* Ray Powell
* Bridget Prentice
* Gordon Prentice
* Reginald Prentice
* John Prescott
* Dawn Primarolo
* David Prior
* James Prior, Baron Prior
* Mark Prisk
* Mark Pritchard
* Harvey Proctor
* Gwyn Prosser
* John Pugh
* A. A. Purcell
* Ken Purchase
* James Purnell
# Samuel Pearson

Samuel Pearson (1814–1884) was an English entrepreneur and founder of Pearson plc, a leading education (originally construction) company listed on the London Stock Exchange.

## Career

After working as a labourer, Pearson set up his own brickmaking and contracting business in Bradford in 1844. In 1856, he brought his son, George, into the business and in 1857 the business won an important contract for extension and refurbishment work on the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway. By 1861 it was employing 9 men and a farmer. He retired in 1879 and died in Scholes in 1884.
# Brigitte Magnus

Brigitte Magnus is a retired East German slalom canoeist who competed in the mid-to-late 1950s. She won two gold medals at the 1957 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Augsburg, earning them in the folding K-1 event and the folding K-1 team event.
# Illinois Bail Amendment

Illinois Bail Amendment may refer to:
* Illinois Bail Amendment (1982)
* Illinois Bail Amendment (1986)
# Watuwila

Watuwila is a genus of jewel damselfly in the family Chlorocyphidae. There is one described species in Watuwila, W. vervoorti.
# Heinz Wittmann

Heinz Wittmann (born September 12, 1943) is a German former footballer who spent 8 seasons in the Bundesliga with Borussia Mönchengladbach.

## Honours

* UEFA Cup finalist: 1973.
* Bundesliga champion: 1970, 1971.
* DFB-Pokal winner: 1973.
# Shenango

Shenango can refer to:
* Camp Shenango a World War II Military Personnel Replacement Depot
* Shenango Township, Lawrence County, Pennsylvania
* Shenango Township, Mercer County, Pennsylvania
* Shenango, West Virginia
* Shenango River
* Shenango Valley Mall
* Shenango, one of several alternative names for Logstown, a Native American village in eastern Pennsylvania.
# Passaic Red Devils

The Passaic Red Devils (also known as the Reds) were an American basketball team based in the Bronx, New York that was a member of the American Basketball League.
The team was initially known as the Paterson Panthers and based in Paterson, New Jersey, but changed their name to the Trenton Bengals on December 13, 1935. They took on the name Passiac Red Devils on January 2, 1936.

## Year-by-year

| Year | League | Reg. Season | Playoffs |
| 1935/36 | ABL | 6th (2nd half) | Did not qualify |
# SAP (file format)

SAP is a file format that stores music data from Atari 8-bit computers, all of which use the POKEY sound chip. Most popular tunes were written between 1981-1987.
The format is similar to the SID, SPC or NSF formats, in that it is a music data format which is supported by a player, which emulates the central processing unit and sound hardware of the original hardware in order to play music.
SAP files can be played by a SAP player or plugin, currently available for a wide variety of platforms. For instance, on the Macintosh platform, VLC version 2 and above, both on PowerPC and Intel architectures, can play SAP files. In addition, tools exist to convert SAP files to other formats.
# John McNair

John McNair is the name of:
* John B. McNair, Premier of New Brunswick
* John M. McNair, Senator from New Brunswick
* John Frederick Adolphus McNair, British civil servant based in India
* John McNair (congressman), from Pennsylvania
* John McNair (UK politician), General Secretary of the Independent Labour Party
# Yeanneth Puñales

Stella Yeanneth Puñales Brun (born 3 June 1961) is a Uruguayan notary and politician, a member of the Colorado Party.

## Biography

Yeanneth Puñales was born in Lascano, Rocha Department, the second daughter of politician Adauto Puñales [es] and Mireya Brun.
She graduated as a notary public from the Faculty of Law [es] of the University of the Republic.
From 1990 to 1995 she acted as a substitute deputy for the Unión Colorada y Batllista [es]. In the face of the 1994 elections, together with her father, she joined the Foro Batllista [es], and was elected titular deputy for her department for the term 1995–2000. She was reelected for the term 2000–2005; during that period she was the fourth Vice President of the Chamber of Representatives.
In her parliamentary performance, her participation in the Gender and Equity Commission (which she presided over) stands out, along with her colleagues Glenda Rondán, Beatriz Argimón, Margarita Percovich, and Daisy Tourné. In 2000, Puñales became pregnant during the legislative term, the first member of the Chamber of Representatives ever to do so. She was obligated to request a month of sick leave, as the body had no provisions in place for maternity or paternity leave. The Gender and Equity Commission subsequently presented an initiative to amend the relevant statute for public officials.
In the 2009 internal elections [es], she supported the candidacy of Pedro Bordaberry.
Puñales occupies a seat on the National Executive Committee (CEN) of the Colorado Party, and a position of political trust in the Senate.
# Brigitte Skay

Brigitte Skay (born Brigitte Johanna Riedle; 18 July 1940 - 19 November 2012) was a German film actress.

## Career

Skay's foremost fame came with her lead role the Italian-West German co-production Isabella, Duchess of the Devils, followed by a number of Italian exploitation films during the 1970s.

## Filmography

* Heute kündigt mir mein Mann [de] (1963) - Petra Grothum
* Unruhige Töchter [de] (1968) - Susanne
* 24 Hour Lover [de] (1968) - Marion
* Le 10 meraviglie dell'amore (1969) - Claudia
* Ms. Stiletto (1969) - Isabella de Frissac
* Zeta One (1969) - Lachesis
* Quando suona la campana (1969) - Dorina
* Love, Vampire Style [de] (1970) - Dr. Stein
* L'interrogatorio (1970) - Claudia
* St. Pauli Nachrichten: Thema Nr. 1 (1971) - Georgine
* Four Times That Night (1971) - Mumu
* The Body in the Thames (1971) - Maggy McConnor
* Zu dumm zum... (1971) - Mona
* A Bay of Blood (1971) - Brunhilde
* Man of the Year (1971) - Maid
* Tutti fratelli nel West... per parte di padre (1972)
* Studio legale per una rapina (1973) - Susy
* Viaggia, ragazza, viaggia, hai la musica nelle vene (1973)
* Lo strano ricatto di una ragazza per bene (1974) - Babel
* San Babila-8 P.M. (1976) - Lalla
* La Bestia in Calore (1977) - Irene (uncredited)
* Enfantasme (1978)
# Real Hair

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 75/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Consequence of Sound | B |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork Media | 7.6/10 |
| PopMatters | |
Real Hair is the second EP by American indie rock band Speedy Ortiz, released on February 11, 2014 by Carpark Records. The EP draws "inspiration from contemporary Top 40 and R&B radio in addition to their regular arsenal of guitar rock".
The artwork for the album features a childhood photo of fellow Massachusetts band Pile's bassist Matt Connery.
Ahead of its official release, the album premiered on Pitchfork Media's Advance streaming service.

## Personnel

Sadie Dupuis - Guitar, Voice Matt Robidoux - Guitar Darl Ferm - Bass Guitar Mike Falcone - Drums, Voice Paul Q. Kolderie - Recorder, Mixer

## Track listing

All songs by Speedy Ortiz.
# Jiří Kallmünzer

Jiří Kallmünzer (born 4 December 1896, date of death unknown) was a Czechoslovak rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1920 Summer Olympics.
# Watzke

Watzke is a German-language surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hans Watzke (1932–2014), German politician
* Hans-Joachim Watzke (born 1959), German entrepreneur and football CEO
* Helen Slater (born 1963), American actress, married name Helen Watzke
* Josef Vacke (1907–1987), Czech artist
* King Watzke (1872–1919), American violinist and bandleader
* Rudolf Watzke (1892–1972), German operatic and concert singer
# Pilczyca, Końskie County

Pilczyca is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Słupia Konecka, within Końskie County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Słupia, 30 km (19 mi) south-west of Końskie, and 41 km (25 mi) north-west of the regional capital Kielce.
# Shenango, West Virginia

Shenango is an unincorporated community in Wetzel County, West Virginia.
# Pau d'Arco River

The Pau d'Arco River is a river of Pará state in north-central Brazil.