OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# José Domingo de Obaldía

José Domingo de Obaldía Gallegos (30 January 1845 – 1 March 1910) was President of Panama from October 1, 1908 to March 1, 1910.
Jose Domingo de Obaldía Gallegos was the second President of the Republic of Panama from 1908 to 1910 and the first president elected by popular vote after the separation of Panama from Colombia.

## Early life

Son of José de Obaldía and Ana Maria Gallegos, he was born in David, Chiriquí on January 30, 1845.

## Political career

Known as a strategist and gentleman of politics, he was the last governor of the Department of the Isthmus of Panama in 1903.
During the first government of the Republic, he was elected as the second presidential designate by the National Assembly for the term 1904-1906, and as the first presidential designate for the term 1906-1908.

### 1908 Panamaian presidential election

Obaldia won the 1908 Panamanian presidential election held on July 12, 1908. The election was preceded by municipal elections on June 28, which were won by Obaldía's supporters.
Obaldía's main opponent in the race, Ricardo Arias Feraud, withdrew from the race, leaving Obaldia unopposed. Supporters of Arias abstained from voting.
The incumbent president, Manuel Amador Guerrero, supported Arias Feraud in the election. There were fears among American policymakers that Amador Guerrero would rig the election in favor of Arias Feraud, which prompted the U.S. to threaten to intervene if the elections were rigged. There were expectations that the election would be marred by disorder, but it proceeded in an orderly fashion.

### President of Panama

When José Domingo de Obaldía assumed the presidency in 1908, he began a policy of protecting the dignity of the Panamanian nation while respecting its interests in international relations with the United States. Additionally, he reinforced the country's security with the implementation of Decree No. 18 of January 26, 1909, for the establishment of the National Secret Police. He also realized the creation of the correctional houses of Colón and Panama, and created the District of Santa Maria in the Chiriquí province. In the educational field, he executed the construction project of the National Institute of Panama, among others.
He died before finishing his term as President of the Republic of Panama on March 1, 1910.
# Bush Garden

Bush Garden is a restaurant and karaoke bar on Maynard Avenue South in Seattle's Chinatown–International District, Seattle, in the U.S. state of Washington.

## History

Bush Garden opened as a Japanese restaurant in 1953. It was once considered a destination dining establishment, attracting visits from celebrities and politicians as well as locals. During the 1950s, its owners introduced tatami rooms in which diners could eat at floor level, but with a hidden pit where diners could extend their legs (a now not uncommon feature). In the 1970s, the restaurant became home to perhaps the first karaoke bar in the U.S., though a similar claim was made for Maneki.
Bush Garden closed in 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, and is slated to reopen in 2024.

## Reception

Thrillist says, "It may not be quite as entertaining as Busch Gardens, but this place is still pretty fun thanks to sing-a-longs that basically never stop, cheap Asian takes on bar eats, and stunningly stiff and inexpensive drinks."
# Riverdale station

Riverdale station may refer to:
* Riverdale station (Metro-North), a commuter rail station in Riverdale in the Bronx, New York City
* Riverdale station (Toronto), a former railway station in Riverdale, Toronto
* Riverdale station (Illinois), a commuter rail station in Riverdale, Illinois
* Riverdale station (MARC), a commuter rail station in Riverdale Park, Maryland
* Riverdale station (Erie Railroad), a former railway station in Riverdale, New Jersey
# San Pablo de Lípez

San Pablo de Lípez is a small town in the Potosí Department of Bolivia. It is the seat of the Sur Lípez Province and of the San Pablo de Lípez Municipality.
# Ion Pistol

Ion Pistol (1 December 1946 – 12 May 1987) was a Romanian convicted murderer, the last person put to death in what was then the Socialist Republic of Romania prior to the execution of Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescu. He was tried for murder on 9 April 1986, before a 500-person auditorium. His lawyer, Liviu Ardeiaș, claimed that sentencing him to death would result "not in execution, but in murder". The same day, the Teleorman County tribunal handed down a death sentence. On 4 May 1987, Ceaușescu rejected his plea for clemency. Eight days later, he was executed by shooting at a prison in the Bucharest area.$^{:211}$
According to Pistol's criminal record, he was born in the commune of Trivalea-Moșteni, where he was living at the time of his arrest, and had a fourth-grade education. The report indicates he killed his mother Gheorgița with multiple axe blows on the night of 30–31 October 1985 and was arrested on 1 November 1985. He was taken to Jilava Prison prior to his execution and asked for an onion omelette for his last meal.
# Xanthopelta

Xanthopelta is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Xanthopelta scutellaris Aldrich, 1934

## Distribution

Argentina, Chile.
# Bullmark, Sweden

Bullmark is a locality situated in Umeå Municipality, Västerbotten County, Sweden with 319 inhabitants in 2010.
# The Vows of the Heron

The Vows of the Heron (Voeux du héron) c.1346 is a satirical Flemish poem, which purported to explain the causes of the Hundred Years' War in terms of the goading into action by a Low Country exile of Edward III of England.

## Background

Robert III of Artois, in exile in England, was a significant bone of contention between England and France, as well as a persistent agitator of Edward to take action against France.

## Theme

The Vows presents Robert as offering Edward a heron at a royal banquet: "I believe I have caught the most cowardly bird...It is my intention to give the heron to the most cowardly one who lives or has ever lived: that is Edward Louis, disinherited of the noble land of France...because of his cowardice". The poem satirizes Robert as the cunning instigator of the war; and presents Edward as his naïve, blustering victim.
While almost certainly a fictional account, modern historians consider that the poem nonetheless reveals a kind of truth about the relations of the two men, and the approach to war.

## Ethos

Johan Huizinga emphasised as typically late medieval in the poem, what he called “the spirit of barbarian crudeness that it reveals”, as well as the self-mockery found within its grimness.
One knight, Jean de Beaumont, is presented as claiming that: “When we are in the tavern, drinking strong wine,/When the ladies pass and look at us….Nature urges us to have desiring hearts/...[But when] our enemies are approaching us,/Then we should wish to be in a cellar so large”.
# Joseph Wells (cricketer)

Joseph Wells (14 July 1828 – 14 October 1910) was an English cricketer and father of the noted author H. G. Wells.

## Life

Wells was born at Penshurst Place in Kent. His uncle was Timothy Duke, a Penshurst bat and ball manufacturer.
He married Sarah Neal, a former domestic servant who was housemaid at Uppark in West Sussex between 1850 and 1855 (later she was re-employed as housekeeper from 1880 to 1893). Joseph was the head gardener at Uppark in 1851 and married Sarah in 1853. An inheritance allowed them to acquire a shop selling china and sporting goods, although it failed to prosper: the stock was old, and the location poor. Wells earned a meagre income, but little of it came from the shop; Joseph also received unreliable earnings from playing professional cricket for the Kent county team. Payment for skilled bowlers and batsmen came from voluntary donations after the matches, or from small payments from the clubs where the matches were played.
Wells was the first bowler to take four wickets in four balls in a first-class cricket match: in 1862 he dismissed Sussex's James Dean, Spencer Leigh, Charles Ellis and Richard Fillery with successive balls. (Spencer Leigh was the great-nephew of Jane Austen.) In 1866, while living at Atlas House, 46 High Street, Bromley, the couple had their fourth and last child "Bertie", who later became the author H. G. Wells.
Wells died at Liss in Hampshire.
# Burgdorf, Wolfenbüttel

Burgdorf is a municipality in the district of Wolfenbüttel, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
# Bhadu

Bhadu may refer to:
* Bhadu (festival), a social festival of South Bengal, India
* Rajendar Singh Bhadu, Indian politician
# Rhys Evans (disambiguation)

Rhys Evans is an English footballer.
Rhys Evans may also refer to:
* Rhys Evans (rugby league) (born 1992), rugby league player
* Arise Evans (1607–1660), or Rhys Evans, Welsh prophet and fanatic
# Xanthophryne tigerina

Xanthophryne tigerina, sometimes known as the Amboli toad, is a species of toads. It is endemic to the Western Ghats of India and known only from the vicinity of Amboli in Maharashtra. It was described as a new species in 2009 and placed in a new genus along with its sister species Xanthophryne koynayensis.

## Description

This species is medium-sized for a toad, males are smaller (male snout–vent length 28–33 mm (1.1–1.3 in), female 33–35 mm (1.3–1.4 in)), somewhat elongated with a broken canthal ridge. They are yellowish with dark stripes on top and sides of the body and lack webbing between the toes and fingers.

## Reproduction

Breeding takes place in temporary ponds in cavities within lateritic rock. About 30–35 eggs are laid in a clutch.

## Habitat and conservation

This species occurs on the ground in patchy evergreen forest and plantations. It is considered "Critically Endangered" because it is known from a single location only, its habitat is declining in the extent and quality (loss of forest cover), and its abundance is declining.
# Bullmoose (disambiguation)

Bullmoose was a Canadian rock band.
Bullmoose may also refer to:
* a style of bicycle handlebar
* General Bullmoose, a character from a satirical American comic strip Li'l Abner
# Saltrio

Saltrio is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Varese in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 50 kilometres (31 mi) northwest of Milan and about 9 kilometres (6 mi) northeast of Varese, on the border with Switzerland. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 2,925 and an area of 3.5 square kilometres (1.4 sq mi).
Saltrio borders the following municipalities: Arzo (Switzerland), Clivio, Meride (Switzerland), Viggiù.
# Phlox hirsuta

Phlox hirsuta, the Yreka phlox or hairy phlox, is a species of phlox. It is a small flowering plant that grows in the serpentine soils of Siskiyou County, California and is the official city flower of Yreka, California, after which it is named.

## Description

Yreka phlox plants grow to a height of up to six inches, with thick hairy stems at the base (the specific epithet hirsuta means hairy). In April through June they become covered by small pink or purple flowers.

## Related species

Yreka phlox often grows near another more common species of phlox, Phlox speciosa, which it resembles, but the latter species has deep notches in its flower petals that are not present in Yreka phlox. Additionally, unlike Yreka phlox, Phlox speciosa is capable of growing on non-serpentine soils. Some biologists have classified Yreka phlox as a variant of Phlox stansburyi, but its status as a separate species is now recognized by most biologists as well as by the CalFlora and USDA PLANTS databases.

## History

The first recorded specimen of Yreka phlox was discovered by Edward Lee Greene in 1876. Greene was the priest at St. Laurence's Episcopal Church in Yreka (since renamed as St. Mark's) from 1876 to 1877, when he made the discovery; he later became the first botanist at the University of California, Berkeley. The discovery was recorded in 1899 by Elias Nelson, who described its location as "rocky hilltops near Yreka, Siskiyou County, California".
In 2009, Yreka phlox was named as the official city flower of Yreka.

## Status

Because Yreka phlox is only known to grow in a few locations near Yreka, it is endangered by land use plans that threaten those locations as well as by other factors stemming from the increased urbanization of the Yreka area, such as off-road vehicle use and the encroachment of non-native species. In 1975, the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution included Phlox hirsuta on a list of endangered plants. It was listed as an endangered species by the state of California in 1986, and by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in 2000. A recovery plan was drafted by the Fish and Wildlife Service in 2006, and was dedicated to the memory of Larry G. Bacon, the city attorney of Yreka from 1970 to 2002, who had been a leader of local efforts to protect the species.
# Scofield

Scofield may refer to:
* Scofield (surname), a surname
* Scofield, Michigan, an unincorporated community
* Scofield, Utah, a very small town
** Scofield Mine disaster, when a coal mine exploded near the town in May 1900
** Scofield Reservoir, a reservoir near the town
* Scofield Reference Bible, an annotated version of the Bible first published in 1909
# Sir William Guise, 5th Baronet

Sir William Guise, 5th Baronet (1737 – 6 April 1783), was a British politician who accompanied Edward Gibbon on his Grand Tour of Italy and sat in the House of Commons between 1770 and 1783.
Guise was the son of Sir John Guise, 4th Baronet of Elmore Court and Rendcombe, Gloucestershire and his wife Jane Saunders, daughter of John Saunders of Mongewell, Oxfordshire. He entered Lincoln's Inn and Queen's College, Oxford in 1754 and was awarded MA on 29 October 1759. Between 1763 and 1765 he undertook the Grand Tour when he met Edward Gibbon at Lausanne and accompanied him to Italy “in great harmony and good humour”. He succeeded his father in the baronetcy in 1769.
In August 1770 Guise was returned unopposed as Member of Parliament for Gloucestershire and held the seat until his death. He is reported to have spoken only twice in Parliament.
Guise was unmarried and the baronetcy became extinct on his death on 6 April 1783. His estates were inherited by a relative John Guise of Highnam, who was created the first Guise baronet, of Highnam the same year.
# Yūki Mihara

Yūki Mihara (三原 勇希, Mihara Yūki, born April 4, 1990 in Higashiōsaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan) is a Japanese model and gravure idol who is affiliated with Discovery Entertainment. She has a bachelor's degree in literature from Rikkyo University.

## Filmography
### TV series

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2008 | Salaryman Kintaro | Yuki Ezawa | TV Asahi |
| 2009 | Uketsuke Jo | Receptionist | NTV |
| 2010 | Kōiki Keisatsu Futari no Deka | Yuka Mizushima | TV Asahi |
# Bhagat Jawala Dass Ji

Bhagat Jawala Dass Ji is a local Saint revered by the people of Lakhpur and the surrounding villages.

## History

According to local tradition, Bhagat Jawala Dass Ji was born in Lakhpur, a village in Kapurthala. He was a devoutly religious man and lived an austere life. He would hold an annual gathering of religious figures which would last throughout the night. Presently, a religious gathering takes place annually to mark the tradition started by Bhagat Ji. His main shrine is in Lakhpur which is currently being reconstructed.
# Invasion of Germany

Germany and Germanic lands have been invaded by foreign powers several times. Invasion of Germany may refer to the following:
* Various invasions of Germania by the Roman Empire.
** Roman campaigns in Germania (12 BC – AD 16)
** Marcomannic Wars
** Battle at the Harzhorn
** Constantine the Great's German campaign
* Invasion of Germania by the Huns in 375.
* Various invasions of the Holy Roman Empire and other German states between 1618 and 1648 during the Thirty Years War.
* Invasion of the Margraviate of Brandenburg by the Swedish Empire during the Scanian War.
* Austrian and Russian invasions of Prussia during the Third Silesian War (part of the Seven Years' War).
** 1757 raid on Berlin
** 1760 raid on Berlin
* French invasion of Prussia during the Napoleonic Wars in 1806.
* Plan XVII, the French plan that was put into effect in 1914 at the outbreak of World War I
* Invasion of Nazi Germany, in 1945, by the Allies during World War II.
** The Saar Offensive, a failed invasion of the Saarland by France during the Phoney War
** The Siegfried Line campaign
*** Operation Clipper
*** Battle of Aachen
*** Battle of the Hurtgen Forest
*** Battle of Crucifix Hill
*** Battle of Fort Driant
** The Western Allied invasion of Germany
*** Rhineland Offensive
*** Operation Veritable
*** Operation Grenade
*** Operation Plunder
*** Operation Varsity
*** Battle of Cologne
*** Battle of the Ruhr Pocket
*** Battle of Remagen
*** Battle of Heilbronn
*** Battle of Frankfurt
*** Battle of Nuremberg
*** Battle of Hamburg
** The Soviet Union invasion of Germany
*** Vistula-Oder Offensive
*** East Prussian Offensive
*** East Pomeranian Offensive
*** Vienna Offensive
*** Silesian Offensives
*** Battle of Seelow Heights
*** Battle of Berlin
# Xonrupt-Longemer

Xonrupt-Longemer (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

## Geography

The commune is located in the upper valley of the Vologne river, that goes up to the Schlucht mountain pass. The lowest point of this valley is located 642 m (2,106 ft) above sea level. The Longemer lake is located at 736 m (2,415 ft) and the highest point is the Haut de Falimont at 1,306 m (4,285 ft), located near the Hohneck.
It is one of 188 communes in the Ballons des Vosges Nature Park.

## Points of interest

* Jardin d'altitude du Haut Chitelet.
* Pont des fées ("Fairies bridge"), built in the 18th century.
* Chapelle Saint-Florent, with a bell from 1650.

## Population

Its inhabitants are called Xonrupéens in French.
# Katonia

Katonia is a genus of beetles in the family Buprestidae, containing the following species:
* Katonia tricolour (Thery, 1941)
* Katonia usambarae (Obenberger, 1922)
# Altagonum stellaris

Altagonum stellaris is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Carabinae. It was described by Darlington in 1971.
# Hayat Şarkısı

Hayat Şarkısı (English title: Song of Life) is a Turkish romantic drama television series, starring Burcu Biricik, Birkan Sokullu, Tayanç Ayaydın, Ecem Özkaya, Ahmet Mümtaz Taylan and Seray Gözler. It premiered on Kanal D on February 9, 2016 and concluded on June 6, 2017. The drama is the Turkish remake of the Korean Flames of Desire.

## Synopsis

Born and raised in Işıklar Village near Mudanya, Bayram and his only friend Salih, who was his blood brother while growing up, engage their children Melek and Kerim at a young age in order to bind a conflict between them sweetly, and they continue to live in different cities until the children grow up and reach the age of marriage.
Having two children, Bayram does not forget his promise, even though he developed his business in Istanbul where he settled with his family and made a great fortune. He takes his young son Kerim with him on the day he graduated from university and knocks on the door of Salih, who lives with his two daughters, Hülya and Melek in Işıklar Village. Salih is also loyal to his promise and they finalize the wedding decision of the children with the arrival of Bayram. However, the children of both families have established a life of their own over the past years and have turned towards different loves and goals. Although young people make decisions about this compulsory marriage among themselves and relax with the solutions they find; Hulya's plans, which they did not take into account at all, have already been put into effect.

## Cast

* Burcu Biricik as Hülya Çamoğlu Cevher
* Birkan Sokullu as Kerim Cevher
* Tayanç Ayaydın as Hüseyin Cevher
* Ecem Özkaya as Melek Çamoğlu Cevher
* Ahmet Mümtaz Taylan as Bayram Cevher
* Seray Gözler as Süheyla Cevher
* Deniz Hamzaoğlu as Kaya
* Pelin Öztekin as Zeynep Namıkoğlu
* Olgun Toker as Mahir Duru
* Almila Bağrıaçık as Filiz Namlı
* Aydan Taş as Nilay
* Recep Güneysu as Cem Darende
* Ahmet Melih Yılmaz as Cambaz
# Schöffling & Co.

Schöffling & Co. is a publishing house based in Frankfurt, Germany.

## History

The company was founded in Frankfurt in 1994 by Klaus Schöffling [de] and his wife Ida Schöffling after a financier forced them out of their previous publishing house, Frankfurter Verlagsanstalt [de], which they founded in 1987. Several of their published authors urged them to start a new company.
Among the authors published by Schöffling & Co. are Eva Demski [de], Mirko Bonné, Franziska Gerstenberg [de], Silke Scheuermann, Burkhard Spinnen, Klaus Modick, Jochen Schimmang [de], Juli Zeh, Markus Orths [de], Guntram Vesper [de] and Ror Wolf.
The Swiss publishing house Kampa Verlag [de] acquired Schöffling & Co. in 2021.
# Vladislav Sekal

Vladislav Sekal (born 18 January 1930) is a Czech wrestler. He competed in two events at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Rizal Shrine (Intramuros)

The Rizal Shrine, also known as the Museo ni José Rizal Fort Santiago (transl. Museum of Jose Rizal in Fort Santiago), is a museum dedicated to the lifework of José Rizal. It is located inside Fort Santiago in Intramuros, Manila, Philippines, beside the Plaza de Armas. Fort Santiago served as barracks for Spanish artillery soldiers during Spain's colonization of the islands. The museum is located in the building where Rizal spent his final night and hid his famous poem Mi último adiós (My Last Farewell) in an oil lamp later given to his sister, Trinidad. The shrine is home to various memorabilia such as the shells he collected in Dapitan, books, manuscripts and artwork.
In 2014, the National Historical Commission of the Philippines renovated the museum in order to attract younger audience.
# Sang'e

Sang'e (Chinese: 桑阿镇) is a town in Guan County, Liaocheng, in western Shandong province, China.
# Ricardo Mendieta

Ricardo Mendieta (born on 19 January 1995) is a Nicaraguan professional football player who plays for Deportivo Las Sabanas and the Nicaragua national team.
He debuted internationally on 14 October 2019, scoring in the last minute of a 0–4 victory against Dominica, leading to Dominica's relegation to League C in the CONCACAF Nations League.

## International goals

    Scores and results list Nicaragua's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 14 October 2019 | Windsor Park, Roseau, Dominica | Dominica | 4–0 | 4–0 | 2019–20 CONCACAF Nations League B |
# Xili Subdistrict, Shenzhen

Xili, (Chinese: 西丽), an area of Nanshan District, Shenzhen, South China, covers an area of 46.93 square kilometres (505,200,000 sq ft), with the population of 210,000 or more, including household population of 19,323. It has eight communities - Dakan, Makan, Baimang, Lihu, Xinwei, Xili, Shuguang and Songping Shan. The bordering areas are Taoyuan (Grand Sand River as the boundary), Yuehai (Beihuan Expressway as the boundary) and Nantou (Unicorn Road as the boundary) communities and Bao'an District. Tang Lang New Village (Chinese: 塘朗新村; pinyin: Tánglǎngxīncūn; Jyutping: tong4 long5 san1 cyun1), is also found in Xili. University Town of Shenzhen, apartments for migrant workers and the Xili People's Hospital are located in the area.

## Education
### Municipal schools

* Shenzhen Second Senior High School [zh] (深圳市第二高级中学) - Xili
# Bulbinella elegans

Bulbinella elegans is a species of plant in the family Asphodelaceae. It is found in the Cape Province of South Africa.
# Crozdesk

Crozdesk is a web service launched in 2015, which connects buyers and sellers of business software and offers an algorithm to rate platforms and assign a score. Its founder is Nicholas Hopper, a London-based German entrepreneur.
Hopper revealed Crozdesk attracted a six-figure seeding round from a Swiss investor.
In July 2016, Crozdesk announced a partnership with app and software discovery platform Softonic.