OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacques Rifflet

Jacques Rifflet (7 February 1929 – 15 November 2020) was a Belgian political scientist. He was a professor of law at several Belgian universities and wrote several books on religion.

## Biography

Rifflet earned a doctoral degree in law and political science from the Université libre de Bruxelles. He first worked as a lawyer at the Brussels Court of Appeal. He then worked as a journalist and a columnist for RTBF, covering news and international reports.
After his initial careers, he became a professor of law at the Université libre de Bruxelles. He was also a lecturer at the ICHEC Brussels Management School and a professor of law and international politics at the Institut supérieure de traducteurs et interprètes (ISTI) in Brussels, the University of Mons-Hainaut, and La Cambre.
He was known for the depth and comprehensiveness of his courses and writings, and his ability to understand and explain world relations based on historical and cultural factors.
In 2007, at the request of the European Union, he chaired a group of experts responsible for drafting a report on the principles of good media governance in Africa.
Jacques Rifflet died on 15 November 2020 at the age of 91.

## Publications

* Les mondes du sacré, éditions Mols : Religions, Laïcité, Esotérisme, des origines à nos jours et leur influence sur la Politique internationale (2009)
* L'islam dans tous ses états (2012)
# Jacques Rey

Jacques Rey (born 17 October 1942) is a French politician of La République En Marche! (LREM). He was on the council in Sevrier, Haute-Savoie from 1977 to 2019, serving as mayor from 2008. Aged 79, he was a deputy in the National Assembly for Haute-Savoie's 2nd constituency from January to June 2022.

## Biography

Born in Sevrier, Haute-Savoie, he was first elected to his hometown's council in 1977. He became deputy mayor in 1989, serving behind Pierre Hérisson. In 2008, when Hérisson ended his 31-year tenure to run for mayor of the departmental seat Annecy, Rey was elected mayor ahead of Hérisson's preferred candidate Isabelle Payen. He was also a delegate to the Communauté d'agglomération du Grand Annecy in the area of water management.
In 2019, Rey announced that he would not run for reelection the following year. He was succeeded in May by his former assistant for town planning, Bruno Lyonnaz. In January 2022, the 79-year-old entered national politics for the first time when he succeeded Frédérique Lardet as deputy in the National Assembly for Haute-Savoie's 2nd constituency; she had left to become president of Grand Annecy. In June's elections, he did not stand, with LREM instead represented by Antoine Armand.
# Parkside Primary School

Parkside Primary School is a coeducational R–6 school (5–12 year olds) located in the Adelaide inner suburb of Parkside. The school is located at 12 Robsart Street and occupies the land between Young Street, Robsart Street, Kenilworth Road and Castle Street. The school's house system consists of four teams, Yellow, Red, Blue, and Green, one for each of the four streets surrounding the school. It is one of South Australia's earliest established Primary Schools and currently has an enrolment of 360, who come from different cultural backgrounds.

## History

Parkside Primary School was opened on 1 April 1885. The original school building consisted of eight classrooms and had an opening enrolment of 100 students. A Headmasters house and other classrooms were constructed at later dates to account for an increased number of students. The original buildings are still in use today.
1985 was the centennial year of the school and celebrations were held throughout the year. A time-capsule was created to celebrate this milestone, to be opened in 2035.
# Parodiolyra

Parodiolyra is a genus of Neotropical plants in the grass family.

## Species

* Parodiolyra aratitiyopensis J.R.Grande - Venezuela (Amazonas)
* Parodiolyra colombiensis Davidse & Zuloaga - Colombia (Caquetá)
* Parodiolyra lateralis (J.Presl ex Nees) Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil (Roraima, Amazonas)
* Parodiolyra luetzelburgii (Pilg.) Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana
* Parodiolyra micrantha (Kunth) Davidse & Zuloaga - Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Peru, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay
* Parodiolyra ramosissima (Trin.) Soderstr. & Zuloaga - Brazil (Bahia)
# Parodia tenuicylindrica

Parodia tenuicylindrica is a species of cactus from the genus Parodia. The small green cacti have yellow and red-brown spines, white wool and yellow flowers. They produce yellow-green fruit, and black seeds. P. tenuicylindrica can be found growing individually in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

## Taxonomy

The species was originally described as Notocactus minimus by Frič & Kruizinger in 1940, based on a description by Bruining. It was later described as Notocactus tenuicylindricus by Friedrich Ritter. Despite objections from hobbyists (among whom Notocactus species were popular) Notocactus (and others) were synonymised under Parodia. In 1997, based on Ritter's earlier description, D. R. Hunt classified the species as Parodia tenuicylindrica.

## Description

Parodia tenuicylindrica are cylindrical cacti which are green to blue-green. In height, they are 4 to 8 centimetres (1.6 to 3.1 in) and are from 2 to 3 centimetres (0.79 to 1.18 in) in width. The plants have 13-21 notched and tuberculate ribs. On top of the tubercles, there are areoles with white wool. The species has straight and stout spines; the radial spines, of which there are between ten and fifteen, are pale yellow, and between 3 and 4 millimetres (0.12 and 0.16 in) in length, while the 2-4 red-brown central spines are between 3 and 6 millimetres (0.12 and 0.24 in) long. The species produces lemon yellow flowers (which are up to 4.3 centimetres (1.7 in) long) and greenish-yellow fruits. The seeds are black oblongs with tubercles.

## Distribution

Parodia tenuicylindrica can be found growing solitarily in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is currently classified as Endangered (EN) on the IUCN Red List, with major threats reported to be fires, cattle grazing due to trampling, agriculture, and forestry.
# Parodianthus

Parodianthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Verbenaceae.
Its native range is northern Argentina.
The genus name of Parodianthus is in honour of Lorenzo Raimundo Parodi (1895–1966), an Argentinian botanist and agricultural engineer, professor of botany in Buenos Aires and La Plata with a focus on South American grasses. It was first described and published in Darwiniana Vol.5 on page 37 in 1941.

## Known species

According to Kew:
* Parodianthus capillaris Tronc.
* Parodianthus ilicifolius (Moldenke) Tronc.
# Paramonacanthus japonicus

Paramonacanthus japonicus is a filefish from the Indo-West Pacific. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade. It grows to a size of 12 cm in length.
# Parshall

Parshall may refer to:

## Places in the United States

* Parshall, Colorado
* Parshall, North Dakota
* Parshall Township, North Dakota

## People

* George Parshall, organometallic chemist from DuPont Central Research
* Horace Field Parshall, electrical engineer
* Karen Parshall, professor and historian of mathematics
* Ralph L. Parshall, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, developer of the Parshall flume
# Parseval–Gutzmer formula

In mathematics, the Parseval–Gutzmer formula states that, if $f$ is an analytic function on a closed disk of radius r with Taylor series
    $f(z)=\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }a_{k}z^{k},$
then for z = re$^{iθ}$ on the boundary of the disk,
    $\int _{0}^{2\pi }|f(re^{i\theta })|^{2}\,\mathrm {d} \theta =2\pi \sum _{k=0}^{\infty }|a_{k}|^{2}r^{2k},$
which may also be written as
    ${\frac {1}{2\pi }}\int _{0}^{2\pi }|f(re^{i\theta })|^{2}\,\mathrm {d} \theta =\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }|a_{k}r^{k}|^{2}.$

## Proof

The Cauchy Integral Formula for coefficients states that for the above conditions:
    $a_{n}={\frac {1}{2\pi i}}\int _{\gamma }^{\frac {f(z)}{z^{n+1}}}\,\mathrm {d} z$
where γ is defined to be the circular path around origin of radius r. Also for $x\in \mathbb {C} ,$ we have: ${\overline {x}}{x}=|x|^{2}.$ Applying both of these facts to the problem starting with the second fact:
    ${\begin{aligned}\int _{0}^{2\pi }\left|f\left(re^{i\theta }\right)\right|^{2}\,\mathrm {d} \theta &=\int _{0}^{2\pi }f\left(re^{i\theta }\right){\overline {f\left(re^{i\theta }\right)}}\,\mathrm {d} \theta \\[6pt]&=\int _{0}^{2\pi }f\left(re^{i\theta }\right)\left(\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }{\overline {a_{k}\left(re^{i\theta }\right)^{k}}}\right)\,\mathrm {d} \theta &&{\text{Using Taylor expansion on the conjugate}}\\[6pt]&=\int _{0}^{2\pi }f\left(re^{i\theta }\right)\left(\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }{\overline {a_{k}}}\left(re^{-i\theta }\right)^{k}\right)\,\mathrm {d} \theta \\[6pt]&=\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }\int _{0}^{2\pi }f\left(re^{i\theta }\right){\overline {a_{k}}}\left(re^{-i\theta }\right)^{k}\,\mathrm {d} \theta &&{\text{Uniform convergence of Taylor series}}\\[6pt]&=\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }\left(2\pi {\overline {a_{k}}}r^{2k}\right)\left({\frac {1}{2{\pi }i}}\int _{0}^{2\pi }{\frac {f\left(re^{i\theta }\right)}{(re^{i\theta })^{k+1}}}{rie^{i\theta }}\right)\mathrm {d} \theta \\&=\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }\left(2\pi {\overline {a_{k}}}r^{2k}\right)a_{k}&&{\text{Applying Cauchy Integral Formula}}\\&={2\pi }\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }{|a_{k}|^{2}r^{2k}}\end{aligned}}$

## Further Applications

Using this formula, it is possible to show that
    $\sum _{k=0}^{\infty }|a_{k}|^{2}r^{2k}\leqslant M_{r}^{2}$
where
    $M_{r}=\sup\{|f(z)|:|z|=r\}.$
This is done by using the integral
    $\int _{0}^{2\pi }\left|f\left(re^{i\theta }\right)\right|^{2}\,\mathrm {d} \theta \leqslant 2\pi \left|\max _{\theta \in [0,2\pi )}\left(f\left(re^{i\theta }\right)\right)\right|^{2}=2\pi \left|\max _{|z|=r}(f(z))\right|^{2}=2\pi M_{r}^{2}$
# Parthiban Kanavu (disambiguation)

Parthiban Kanavu (transl. Parthiban's Dream) is 1942 Tamil novel by Indian writer Kalki Krishnamurthy.
Parthiban Kanavu may also refer to:
* Parthiban Kanavu (1960 film)
* Parthiban Kanavu (2003 film), Tamil film
# Park Towne Place

Park Towne Place is a historic apartment complex located in the Logan Square neighborhood of Philadelphia. The complex consists of four eighteen-story buildings (with floors numbered one through nineteen with no thirteen), a one-story office area, an underground parking garage, and a pool and spa complex. It was designed by Milton Schwartz in the International style, using reinforced concrete with limestone-tan brick, white marble, and bright aluminum trim and glass. It was constructed in 1958. The apartment buildings are in the shape of rectangular cuboids.
Park Towne Place is owned by Aimco, a publicly traded real estate investment trust. In 2014, Aimco selected Tryba Architects of Denver to renovate the complex.
Park Towne Place was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2011, and receives a significant tax abatement as a consequence.
In September 2021, all four towers were evacuated following flooding caused by Tropical Storm Ida.
# Park Township, St. Joseph County, Michigan

Park Township is a civil township of St. Joseph County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,397 at the 2020 census.
The township was originally part of Flowerfield Township and was set off as a separate township in 1838.

## Communities

* Fishers Lake was a settlement established in 1834.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.8 square miles (92.7 km$^2$), of which 35.1 square miles (90.9 km$^2$) is land and 0.7 square mile (1.7 km$^2$) (1.87%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,699 people, 996 households, and 769 families residing in the township. The population density was 76.9 inhabitants per square mile (29.7/km$^2$). There were 1,131 housing units at an average density of 32.2 per square mile (12.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 94.00% White, 2.37% African American, 0.48% Native American, 0.52% Asian, 0.67% from other races, and 1.96% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.19% of the population.
There were 996 households, out of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.9% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.7% were non-families. 18.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 2.95.
In the township the population was spread out, with 24.5% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 25.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $48,173, and the median income for a family was $51,425. Males had a median income of $39,632 versus $26,806 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,045. About 5.0% of families and 7.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.1% of those under age 18 and 2.1% of those age 65 or over.
# Poincaré

Poincaré is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Henri Poincaré (1854–1912), French physicist, mathematician and philosopher of science
* Henriette Poincaré (1858–1943), wife of Prime Minister Raymond Poincaré
* Lucien Poincaré (1862–1920), physicist, brother of Raymond and cousin of Henri
* Raymond Poincaré (1860–1934), French Prime Minister or President inter alia from 1913 to 1920, cousin of Henri
# Karminadle

Karminadle, gehaktyz, karbinadle, or kardinadle, is a Silesian dish, meatballs traditionally prepared from pork. When served with potato pureé, kasza or rice, they constitute a traditional Upper Silesian karminadle.
Generally, karminadle are small, round and often flattened cutlets made from pork or a combination of pork and beef, although more commonly historically from rabbit meat, due to the ongoing rabbit breeding tradition in Upper Silesia. Karminadle used to be a holiday-only dish, but it is now an everyday, all-year food item.
Karminadle, sliced in half, may be served cold on bread or bread rolls.
# V.V. Cicerone

Voetbal Vereniging Cicerone, known as Cicerone, was a Surinamese football club based in Paramaribo that last played in the Tweede Klasse, in the 1957–58 season.

## History

Cicerone was founded as an artistic dance club on 26 October 1910. Over the years the club evolved into a multisports club, including a Korfball, Football and Basketball team. The football branch was founded on 22 January 1929 in Paramaribo, Suriname, Cicerone are an older football club, and one of the first clubs to compete in the Hoofdklasse, the highest level of football in the country, winning the National title four seasons in a row from 1931 to 1935. They have also won the Dragten Cup twice, the Emancipation Cup twice, and the Bueno Cup once. In 1933, Cicerone played the first match against a Venezuelan club in Suriname, when they played Deportivo Español on 2 September 1933 in a 1–1 draw. It was Cicerone's 25th consecutive match unbeaten (21 wins, 4 draws) losing the following match 1–0 to Voorwaarts.
Notable former players of Cicerone from the clubs' period at the top flight in Suriname include Charles Naloop, R. Pinas, Leo Rijzenburg, C. Cairo, Charles Wijdenbosch, Richard Wijdenbosch, J. Eendragt, Anton Balrak, Bil Bromet, Cornelis Naloop, and Eugene René Enz. The first chairman of the club was O. Stenhuys, while the teams' talent scout was Jurion Henny Stenhuys who recruited players from around the Gonggrijpstraat and the Prinssessestraat in the Capital city.

## Achievements

* SVB Hoofdklasse: 4
       1932, 1933, 1934, 1935
* Dragtenbeker: 2
       1932, 1933
* Emancipatiebeker: 2
       1933, 1936
* Cup Bueno: 1
       1933
# Side Effects (EP)

Side Effects is an EP by the Danish singer-songwriters Mads Langer and Tim Christensen, released on July 19, 2014, through RCA and Sony Music Denmark. The EP was awarded the "Danish rock album of the year", while the collaboration garnered the duo a GAFFA Award for "Danish rock band of the year".

## Background

Christensen and Langer first met during the 2006 Danish Music Awards. Langer opened for several of Christensen's shows in 2009, and they collaborated on the song "Say No More", which was released on Langer's eponymous album that same year.
In March 2014, it was announced that Langer and Christensen would perform together during the Grøn Koncert tour in July 2014. The EP was created with these performances in mind. After an acoustic set, they were joined on stage by bassist Søren Balsner of Carpark North and drummer Birk Nevel. In addition to the songs from Side Effects, they played songs from the repertoires of both Christensen and Langer.
Langer and Christensen wrote four new songs for the EP, and added a mashup of Langer's 2008 song "Fact-Fiction" and the 1993 hit "Silverflame" by Christensen's band Dizzy Mizz Lizzy, which was first played in the DR3 show DR3 Popper Op on February 16, 2013. "Bringing Back Tomorrow" was released as a single on June 2, followed by "Fact-Fiction / Silverflame".

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Tim Christensen, Mads Langer and Marcus Winther-John (except where noted); all music is composed by Christensen and Langer (except where noted)

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Mads Langer – vocals, guitars, keyboards (on tracks 1–4)
* Tim Christensen – vocals, guitars, Mellotron (on track 2), bass (on track 4)
* Søren Balsner – bass (on tracks 1–3), keyboards (on tracks 1–4), programming (on tracks 1–4)
* Bengt Lagerberg – drums (on track 1)
* Birk Nevel – drums (on tracks 2–4)

### Production

* Søren Balsner – Record producer (tracks 1–4), engineer (tracks 1–4), mixer (tracks 1–2)
* Mads Langer & Tim Christensen – co-producer (tracks 1–4)
* Søren Mikkelsen – producer (track 5), engineer (track 5), mixer (tracks 3–5)
* Anders Schumann – mastering (tracks 1, 2 and 4, at Studio C4 in Copenhagen)
* Björn Engelmann – mastering (tracks 3 and 5, at Cutting Room in Stockholm)
* Paul Wilson – artwork
# Émile Druart

Émile Druart Jr. was a Belgian competitor in the sport of archery. Druart competed in one event, taking second place in the Sur la Perche à la Herse competition. He is now considered by the International Olympic Committee to have won a silver medal. No scores are known from that competition, though it is known that Druart tied with Auguste Serrurier and both are silver medallists.
# Ptochoryctis eremopa

Ptochoryctis eremopa is a moth in the family Autostichidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1894. It is found in Myanmar.
The wingspan is about 17 mm. The forewings are whitish ochreous, on the posterior half thinly sprinkled with ochreous brown. The inner margin is indistinctly suffused with ochreous fuscous. The hindwings are light grey.
# Kind Campaign

Kind Campaign, founded in 2009, is a non-profit organization and school program that brings awareness and healing to the negative and lasting effects of girl-against-girl bullying. The organization's founder, Lauren Parsekian, directed and produced a documentary film, Finding Kind, focusing on the subject.

## History

Kind Campaign started in Malibu, California, as an after-product of an idea for a documentary film. The founders of Kind Campaign studied at Pepperdine University, where they majored in documentary film and telecommunications.
The idea of creating a non-profit organization and movement stemmed from an overwhelming demand of females that need a resource of comfort and insight. Kind Campaign received the Lilly Endowment grant in February 2009 for "Service and Social Action".
In 2011, the Kind Campaign was featured on a special episode of Monster High, a doll line for girls.
As of Fall 2015, the founders, Lauren Paul and Molly Thompson, have personally spoken in over 300 schools across North America. October 2015 will mark their tenth national tour across North America for National Anti-Bullying Month. The documentary film, Finding Kind, screens in schools and communities almost every day of the school year.
In 2016, Kohl's launched a girls & juniors line in partnership with the Kind Campaign. The most notable item of the line is a tee shirt stating, "You can sit with us."

## Methods

Kind Campaign uses a number of highly visible methods to reach out to the general public, promote its message, encourage action and raise funds.
Kind Campaign is a largely Internet-based campaign and therefore has multiple online communities throughout cyberspace. Kind Campaign can be found on Orkut, Twitter, Bebo, and temporarily uses Facebook or its website for its campus organizing.
   Assuming that Kind Campaign takes off, our hope is to create a program within schools where a group of qualified young women tour the country to screen our documentary and hold an honest dialogue about the issues, after the viewing. We know that this topic is a hard one for schools to tackle, so hopefully this program would help add some insight and create a safer community for their female populations.
# Renu Gora

Renu Gora is an Indian amateur boxer from Haryana.
Gora fought in the 80 kg category and won Bronze medal in 2006 Women's World Amateur Boxing Championships.
# Kintetsu 9820 series

The Kintetsu 9820 series (近鉄9820系) is a commuter electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by the private railway operator Kintetsu since 2001.

## Operations

The 9820 series sets operate on Kintetsu Nara Line services, including through-running to and from Hanshin Electric Railway lines, in formations of up to ten cars in multiple with other EMUs.

## Formations

As of 1 April 2016, the fleet consists of ten six-car sets, based at Saidaiji Depot, formed as follows, with three motored (M) cars and three non-powered trailer (T) cars, and the 9720 car at the Namba/Kyoto end.
| Designation | Tc | M | M | T | M | Tc |
| Numbering | Ku 9720 | Mo 9820 | Mo 9620 | Sa 9520 | Mo 9420 | Ku 9320 |
The motored cars are each fitted with one cross-arm or single-arm pantograph.

## Interior

Passenger accommodation consists of longitudinal bench seating throughout.
# King Fahd Sports City (Taif)

King Fahd Sports City Stadium is a multi-use stadium and sports city located in Al Hawiyah, Saudi Arabia. It hosted some of the 1989 FIFA World Youth Championship and 2005 Islamic Solidarity Games and Arab Club Champions Cup 2023 matches. The capacity of the stadium is 20,000 spectators. The stadium is named after Fahd of Saudi Arabia.