OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thorbjorn Thorsteinsson

Thorbjorn Thorsteinsson (Old Norse: Þórbjörn klerkr Þórsteinnson), also known as Thorbjorn the Clerk, was a pirate from the Orkney Islands who was executed in 1158.
Thorbjorn was married to the sister of Sweyn Asleifsson, but they first quarrelled after Sweyn attacked Thorbjorn's cousin, Olvir Rosta, and grandmother, Frakkok, and burned her to death inside her house. Earl Rognvald Kali Kolsson forced a reconciliation, and the two went plundering together in the Hebrides, but fell out again over the distribution of the loot. Thorbjorn had his marriage annulled and entered Rognvald's service. Later, serving Harald Maddadsson, Thorbjorn found himself again thrown into Sweyn's company.
In 1158, Thorbjorn was outlawed by Rognvald for murdering one of his retainers. He placed his faith in his friendship with Harald, but the two Earls had recently become allies, and Thorbjorn was in a very dangerous position. He attempted to resolve it by ambushing and assassinating Ranald, but Harald had him put to death.
# Three Way Piece No.2: Archer

Three Way Piece No.2: Archer is a large sculpture by the British artist Henry Moore. Two casts exist: cast 1 in Toronto, cast 2 is owned by the National Gallery, Berlin. The work is 340 cm long and 325 cm high. A plaster cast of the work was also made, and was shown in June 1965 at the Queen's Theatre in London as part of a memorial service to T.S. Eliot.

## History

The Finnish architect Viljo Revell asked Moore to create a sculpture in keeping with the flowing lines of his new Toronto City Hall on Nathan Phillips Square. The sculpture, although controversial when purchased in 1966 is now considered part of Toronto's civic heritage. The work was originally to cost $120,000; Moore eventually sold the bronze to Toronto for $100,000, on the condition that he could make a second cast for the National Gallery in Berlin. The first bronze cast was exhibited for the first time in Arnhem, The Netherlands, in 1966; it was unveiled in Toronto on October 26 that year.

## Smaller models

The work had begun life in 1964 as a plaster maquette, probably based on a stone that Moore had collected. Many of Moore's maquettes for larger works were cast in bronze, but the maquette for the Archer never was. A medium-sized version of the sculpture, Working Model for Three Way Piece No.2: Archer, was cast in bronze in edition of seven, along with an artist's cast. The Working Model is 78 cm long and 79 cm high. The artist's cast is now owned by the Tate, which was presented the work by Moore in 1978. The bronze Working Model was first exhibited at the Marlborough Galleria d'Arte in Rome in 1965.
A unique marble version of the Archer, about the same size as the Working Model (78 cm x 75 cm) was carved by Moore in 1965, and is owned by the Didrichsen Art Museum in Helsinki, which acquired the work in 1967.
# Thorncliffe

Thorncliffe or Thorncliff is the name of the following places:

## In Canada

* Thorncliffe, Calgary
* Thorncliff, Edmonton
* Thorncliff, Ontario

## In England

* Thorncliffe, Staffordshire
* Thorncliffe, West Yorkshire
# Thorncliffe, West Yorkshire

Thorncliffe (also marked on some maps as Thorncliff) is a hamlet in the civil parish of Kirkburton, in the Kirklees district, in the county of West Yorkshire, England.

## History

The name "Thorncliff" means 'Thorny clearing', Thorncliff was also known as "Thornotelegh", "Thornetele", "Thornitelay", Thorniceley", "Thornykeley", "Thorntelay", "Thornecley", "Thornclay", "Thorncliffe" and "Thorneclifte".
Thorncliffe was historically a farming settlement, today it consists of a farm, a plant hire depot, a few houses and the Thorncliffe Working Mens Club.

## Nearby settlements

Nearby settlements include the large town of Huddersfield, the hamlet's post town (five miles to the northwest) and the village of Kirkburton.

## Other features

To the east is Thorncliffe Spring wood.

### Location grid

vteNeighbouring villages, and hamlets :
Little Lepton
Lepton Edge
Flockton Moor
Highburton
Thorncliffe, West Yorkshire
Emley Moor
Kirkburton
Roydhouse
Skelmanthorpe :
# Thornton Rust

Thornton Rust is a village and civil parish in North Yorkshire, England. It lies in the Yorkshire Dales about 2 miles (3.2 km) west of Aysgarth, high on the south bank of the River Ure in Wensleydale.

## History

The village is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 by the name Toreton. At the time of the Norman invasion the manor belonged to Thor, but afterwards was granted to Count Alan of Brittany. A mesne lordship was held here by Sybil of Thornton in 1286, but the head tenant of the manor was Robert de Tateshall, who was also lord of Thorlaby manor. The descent of Thornton Rust manor followed that of Thoralby into the 19th century.
The toponymy of the village name is derived from the combination of the Old English words of þorn and tūn, which gave the meaning of Thorn tree farm, and partly it is said from Bishop Restitutus, to whom the medieval chapel was claimed to have been dedicated, though evidence is lacking. The chapel no longer exists.

## Governance

The village lies within the Richmond UK Parliament constituency. It also lies within the Upper Dales electoral division of North Yorkshire County Council and the Addlebrough ward of Richmondshire District Council.
The civil parish shares a grouped parish council with the civil parishes of Aysgarth, Bishopdale, Newbiggin and Thoralby, known as Aysgarth & District Parish Council.

## Geography

The village is at an elevation of 870 feet (270 m) at its highest. The River Ure and the A684 are 0.5 miles (0.8 km) to the north. The village of Aysgarth is 2.5 miles (4 km) to the south-east and Bainbridge 2.6 miles (4.2 km) to the north-west. It is a typical linear village on top of a limestone scar.

## Demography

| Population |
| Year | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | 1931 | 1951 | 1961 | 2001 | 2011 |
| Total | 143 | 121 | 110 | 112 | 108 | 125 | 127 | 142 | 135 | 107 |

### 2001 census

The 2001 UK census showed that the population was split 50% male to 50% female. The religious constituency was made of 78.4% Christian and the rest stating no religion or not stating at all. The ethnic make-up was 97.7% White British and 2.3% White other. There were 57 dwellings.

### 2011 census

The 2011 UK census showed that the population was split 51.4% male to 48.6% female. The religious constituency was made of 78.5% Christian and the rest stating no religion or not stating at all. The ethnic make-up was 98.1% White British and 1.9% each White Other. There were 63 dwellings.

## Community and culture

The village has a bus service which is operated by the Little White Bus and goes between Hawes and Leyburn. More Services can be reached from the nearby villages of Aysgarth and Worton.
# Through the Storm: A Real Story of Fame and Family in a Tabloid World

Through the Storm: A Real Story of Fame and Family in a Tabloid World is a memoir by Lynne Spears that she co-wrote with Lorilee Craker. The memoir is about Lynne's daughters: Britney and Jamie Lynn. The book was announced in 2007 and published on September 16, 2008, by Thomas Nelson, a Christian publisher.
Prior to the book's release, the National Enquirer leaked several of the book's revelations, including that Britney had started drinking alcohol at age thirteen, soon after she began appearing on American variety show The All-New Mickey Mouse Club. When Britney was seventeen, her talent manager Larry Rudolph promoted her as a virgin who continued to shun premarital sex while dating teen idol Justin Timberlake.
Sam Lutfi, a former talent manager of Britney's, began a defamation lawsuit against Lynne for alleging in Through the Storm that he had isolated and drugged Britney. An Entertainment Tonight article by James Herman calls Through the Storm a "jaw-dropping tell-all book". In an Entertainment Weekly review, Adrienne Day writes that the book only provides information that can be found on Wikipedia, therefore it’s useless, and showed the gap between mother and daughter.
# Through the Night (Drumsound & Bassline Smith song)

"Through the Night" is a single release by British electronic production group Drumsound & Bassline Smith featuring vocals from Tom Cane. It was included in their 2013 album Wall of Sound. The song was released on 29 July 2012. The song peaked at number 34 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Music video

A music video to accompany the release of "Through the Night" was first released onto YouTube on 9 July 2012 at a total length of three minutes and four seconds. As of March 2016 it has received more than 1.6 million views.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| Scotland (OCC) | 39 |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 9 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 1 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 34 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| United Kingdom | July 29, 2012 | Digital download | New State Music |
# Tillandsia kessleri

Tillandsia kessleri is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is endemic to Bolivia.
# Thrones of Astarte

The Thrones of Astarte are approximately a dozen ex-voto "cherubim" thrones found in ancient Phoenician temples in Lebanon, in particular in areas around Sidon, Tyre and Umm al-Amad. Many of the thrones are similarly styled, flanked by cherubim-headed winged lions on either side. Images of the thrones are found in Phoenician sites around the Mediterranean, including an ivory plaque from Tel Megiddo (Israel), a relief from Hadrumetum (Tunisia) and a scarab from Tharros (Italy).

## List of Thrones

| Period | Location found | Current location | Inscription | Description | First published |
| Hellenistic | Byblos | National Museum of Beirut | none | On the front, two figures pouring a libation into a flower. On the seat, rectangular anathyrosis for placing an object. | Dunand |
| Hellenistic | Sidon | National Museum of Beirut | none | On the front, a Phoenician palmette. On the seat, a large rectangular mortise used to fix an object. Backrest without decoration. | 1941 Dunand |
| Roman | Sidon | National Museum of Beirut | Greek inscription | Seat very tilted, unable to hold an object. The back shows a globe inside a crescent. | 1924 |
| | Sidon | Louvre | none | Naiskos in which is a throne with two sphinxes. Above the seat, U-shaped cavity, intended to receive an object rounded at the bottom: perhaps a round baetyl and its crowns. On the side faces, officiating priests. | 1933 |
| | Sidon | Istanbul Archaeology Museums | none | Naiskos analogous to the previous one. At the back is a small cavity, intended to hold an object. On the sides, winged goddesses of Egyptian style. | |
| 2nd century BCE | Khirbet et-Tayibeh, near Ras al-Ain near Tyre | Louvre | Phoenician dedication to Astarte, known as KAI 17 | On the throne, two stelae with reliefs, depicting two standing officiants. | 1907 Ronzevalle |
| Hellenistic | Ain Baal near Tyre | National Museum of Beirut | none | Seat contains a stele or baetyl | |
| Hellenistic | Region of Tyre | National Museum of Beirut | none | Seat contains a stele or baetyl | |
| 4th century BCE | Umm al-Amad | Louvre | none | On the front, a Phoenician palmette | 1860, Renan |
| | Umm al-Amad | National Museum of Beirut | none | The front is broken. Horizontal seat, rounded front. Backrest without decoration. Large throne which could fit a person. | Dunand |
| | Temple of Eshmun | Temple of Eshmun | none | | Dunand |
| | Temple of Eshmun | National Museum of Beirut | none | | Dunand |
| Hellenistic | Unknown | National Museum of Beirut | none | | |

## Gallery

* A similar throne depicted on the Ahiram sarcophagus
* KAI 17 (photo)
* KAI 17 (copy)
* Ivory plaque with Throne of Astarte
* Punic statue from Tunisia (Sanctuaire de Thinissut)
* Scarab with Throne of Astarte
# Thyenula montana

Thyenula montana is a jumping spider species in the genus Thyenula that lives in South Africa.
# Thyenula vulnifica

Thyenula vulnifica is a jumping spider species in the genus Thyenula that lives in South Africa.
# Tilsley

Tilsley may refer to:
* Colin Tilsley (1935–1981), the founder of Gospel Literature Outreach
* Frank Tilsley (1904–1957), British novelist, broadcaster, and television dramatist from Manchester
* Gwilym Tilsley (1911–1997), bardic name of "Tilsli", Welsh poet, Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales
* Paul Tilsley, deputy leader of Birmingham City Council
* Reg Tilsley (1926–1987), British composer

## Fictional characters

* Bert Tilsley, fictional character in the UK television ITV soap opera Coronation Street
* Ivy Tilsley (also Brennan), fictional character in the UK television ITV soap opera Coronation Street; wife of Bert
* Brian Tilsley, fictional character in the UK television ITV soap opera Coronation Street; son of Bert and Ivy
* Gail Tilsley (also Potter, Platt, Hillman, McIntyre and Rodwell), fictional character in the UK television ITV soap opera Coronation Street; wife of Brian
* Nick Tilsley, fictional character in the UK television ITV soap opera Coronation Street; son of Brian and Gail
* Sarah-Louise Tilsley (later Platt), fictional character in the UK television ITV soap opera Coronation Street; daughter of Brian and Gail
* Jack Tilsley, fictional character in the UK television ITV soap opera Coronation Street; appeared before Bert as Ivy's husband, but later retconned out of existence
# Three (Charlotte Church EP)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Line of Best Fit | |
Three is the third EP by Welsh recording artist Charlotte Church. It is the third in a series of four EPs released by Church. Her third alternative rock material, it was released on 19 August 2013 and preceded by two singles "I Can Dream" and "Water Tower".
# Tillandsia mirabilis

Tillandsia mirabilis is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is endemic to Mexico.
# Time-varying microscale model

The time-varying microscale (TVM) model is a microscale diagnostic model specifically designed to compute data for extremely high-resolution mapping (tens of meters to a few hundred meters) without the high computational costs of running a mesoscale numerical weather prediction (NWP) model such as weather research and forecasting model (WRF).
TVM uses high-resolution land surface data to calculate the effects of microscale terrain features, near-surface roughness features, and other terrain blocking effects typically left unresolved by coarser mesoscale NWP models. Microscale terrain features are resolved using a kinematic terrain adjustment, near-surface roughness features are resolved using a log-profile surface roughness adjustment, and a Froude number adjustment is applied to calculate terrain-blocking effects on wind flow.
All of these effects are computed at each time-step in the study period and based not only on wind speed and elevation, but on quantities such as wind direction and thermodynamic properties of the lower atmosphere. This enables a sophisticated time-varying spatial analysis.
# Through the Chaos

Through the Chaos is Hypernova's debut album and was released April 6, 2010 on Narnack Records. The album is produced by Herwig Maurer and mixed/engineered by Sean Beavan. The album was recorded, mixed and mastered in 2008 but the official release was pushed back to 2010. During this time a few limited edition copies were given out by the band to fans. The limited edition copies of the album were also on sale during their US national tour with The Sisters of Mercy.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Hypernova

## Personnel

* King Raam– Lead Vocals, rhythm guitar
* Kodi Najm – Lead Guitar, Synthesizer, Rhythm guitar
* Jam – Bass guitar
* Kami – Drums, percussion
# Château d'Eck

Château d'Eck is a château in Gironde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
44°44′39″N 0°32′21″W﻿ / ﻿44.74417°N 0.53917°W﻿ / 44.74417; -0.53917
* This article about a castle or château in France is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Institute of Governmental Studies

The Institute of Governmental Studies (IGS) is an interdisciplinary organized research unit at UC Berkeley, in Philosophy Hall. It was founded in 1919 as the Bureau of Public Administration. IGS and its affiliated centers spearhead and promote research, programs, seminars and colloquia, training, educational activities and public service in the fields of politics and public policy, with a strong focus on national and California politics. Current IGS research focuses include institutional policy and design, political reform, term limits, campaign finance, redistricting, direct democracy, presidential and gubernatorial politics, representative government, the politics of race and ethnicity, immigration and globalization.

## Faculty

IGS has an active interdisciplinary core faculty that draws from several schools and departments. In addition to political science, those disciplines include sociology, public policy, law, business, and history. The core faculty have published widely on many topics within the areas of institutional design, policy and politics. In addition, several of them have extensive experience working with governments, the media, and public commissions, adding a practical perspective to their work on institutional design and reform issues.

## Research

IGS organizes and funds research in the areas of institutional design and reform. The Constitutional Revision and Blanket Primary projects drew together scholars from across the UC system and in several disciplines to analyze important contemporary institutional issues, such as how the California Constitution should be reformed and the impact of change in primary rules on the political system. In addition, IGS sponsors seminars on various topics in the social sciences, such as game theory and political history.

## Resources and facilities

As part of IGS's mission to facilitate and disseminate research, the IGS Library hosts a collection of fugitive research materials. The library answers thousands of public queries annually and launched a 2.0 website that has received much acclaim for its ability to break down state propositions in a clear and accessible manner.
IGS Press is a small press publisher and has entered into more formal collaborations with the University of California Press and other campus social science units. The Institute publishes an occasional magazine called The Public Affairs Report and the e-journal California Journal of Politics and Policy.

## Public service

In addition to conferences and seminars, IGS regularly hosts visits by public officials to the campus and provides outreach to state government leaders.

## IGS Directors

Samuel C. May: 1921–1955 Milton Chernin (acting director): 1955–1958 Dwight Waldo: 1958–1967 Eugene C. Lee: 1967–1988 Nelson W. Polsby: 1988–1999 Bruce E. Cain: 1999–2007 Jack Citrin: 2007–2017
Lisa García Bedolla: 2017-2019
G. Cristina Mora and Eric Schickler: 2019-present
# AmaderGaan.com

AmaderGaan.com was the only legal online music portal of Bangladesh.

## History

AmaderGaan was founded by Faysal Islam on 31 July 2002. Safwan Khan joined later that year. Initially a website was conceived that would be a meeting place for discussing and sharing music. It provided free Bengali mp3 files in the absence of a proper legal system in place back then. Musicians and music lovers joined the community, including Maqsoodul Haque (Mac), formerly of Feedback and In Dhaka and musicians from Rockstrata, Cryptic Fate, Arbovirus, The Watson Brothers, Zefyr, RaaGa, and Artcell.
With Mac's assistance, AmaderGaan jumped from the virtual to the real world in 2004 with the arranging of a charity concert for Abdur Rahman Boyati, a folk musician famous for singing in the style of bauls and boyatis.
In 2005, the organization started a 24-hour online radio station in Bengali. AmaderGaan took up the cause of 35 solo musicians and bands to promote and host their websites. In 2005, music sharing stopped and the first online shop was set up to promote the legal purchase. In 2006, AmaderGaan and New Age, a daily newspaper of Dhaka, began jointly publishing a biweekly chart highlighting sales of the top-selling Bengali albums. New Age published articles written by AmaderGaan members.
AmaderGaan.com later became inactive.

## .Loud

In 2006 AmaderGaan along with Sound Machine Ltd, a leading sound equipment sales and rental, audio and video production and musical event management company in Dhaka started a project titled .Loud (dot loud) to promote musicians all over Bangladesh and around the world via Internet and various other activities. Several artistes and musicians who became a part of the .Loud project received free web hosting space and domain from amadergaan.com with a 20% discount on recording costs and practice pads at Sound Machine along with official promotion of the respective bands.
# Hollandaea porphyrocarpa

Hollandaea porphyrocarpa is a species of small Australian rainforest tree in the plant family Proteaceae. It is endemic to restricted areas of the rainforests of the Wet Tropics region of northeastern Queensland.
Hollandaea porphyrocarpa was recognised by botanical science only as recently as the 1990s and formally scientifically described in 2012 by botanists Andrew Ford and Peter Weston. Around the early 1990s the trees were recognised only in a restricted area in the mountains west and north west of Mossman, Queensland. They may grow naturally only in the restricted mountains areas reported, further field work will clarify this.
The authorities of this species 2012 naming, Andrew Ford and Peter Weston, recommend for the very restricted and small known population of these trees, the conservation status of vulnerable according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) criteria, "under categories VU, D1 and D2".
# Amarna letter EA 2

Amarna Letter EA2 is the letter of the Amarna series of inscriptions designated EA2, which is inscribed with cuneiform writing showing the continuation of a correspondence between Kadašman-Enlil I and Amenḥotep III, from EA1. This letter is known to be concerning, A Proposal of Marriage. The letter is part of a series of correspondences from Babylonia to Egypt, which run from EA2 to EA4 and EA6 to EA14. EA1 and EA5 are from Egypt to Babylonia.
The composition of the matter of the tablet onto which the letter is inscribed is clay taken from the Euphrates.
Translations which exist which are made by Moran (1992) and Liverani (1999).
Jean Nougayrol thought this letter to be a lettre d'envoi. The letter reads (as translated by William L. Moran):
   Say to Mimmuwareya, the king of Egypt, my brother: Thus Kadašman-Enlil, the king of Karaduniyaš. For me and my country all goes well. For you, for your wives, for your sons, for your magnates, your horses, your chariots, and your entire country, may all go very well.
   With regards to my brother's writing me about marriage, saying, I desire your daughter, why should you not marry her? ... My daughters are available, but their husbands must be a king or of royal blood. These are the only ones I accept for my daughters. No king has ever given his daughters to anyone not of royal blood.
   Your daughters are available, why have you not given me one?
   ...fine horses...20 wooden...of gold...120 shekels...I send to you as your greeting gift.60 shekels of lapis-lazuli I send as the greeting gift of your sister,...my wife
# Amaurochrous brevitylus

Amaurochrous brevitylus is a species of turtle bug in the family Pentatomidae. It is found in North America.
# Hobart College

Hobart College may refer to:
* Hobart and William Smith Colleges, Geneva, New York, U.S.
* Hobart College, Tasmania, Australia