OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Philip Oxhorn

Philip Oxhorn (born January 5, 1958) is a professor in international development and societal issues and a university executive. He is the founding director of the Institute for the Study of International Development at McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, where he teaches political science and edits the Latin American Research Review. In 2016, Oxhorn was appointed to a five-year term as McGill University's Associate Provost of International University Affairs.
Oxhorn received his Bachelor's in Political Science from the University of Redlands in his home state of California before continuing to the University of Canterbury for his Master's work, for which he was awarded first-class honors. Upon his completion of his Masters, he matriculated to Harvard University for his PhD.
In the 1980s, he wrote his dissertation on the Chilean civilian uprisings against dictator Augusto Pinochet. He has published over 75 articles, chapter selections, and books, including What Kind of Democracy? What Kind of Market? Latin America in the Age of Neoliberalism.
In 2012, he was interviewed regarding the similarities and difference of the 2012 Quebec student protests over tuition fees to protests in Chile the previous year. The Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade has interviewed him about Canada-Latin America trade relations.
Also, in 2012, he supported the Canadian International Development Agency for its public-private partnerships with mining companies to foster sustainable development.
# RSHS

RSHS may refer to:

## Schools in Australia

* Redcliffe State High School, Redcliffe, Queensland
* Robina State High School, Robina, Queensland
* Rossmoyne Senior High School, Rossmoyne, Western Australia

## Schools in the United States

* John G. Rangos School of Health Sciences, a constituent college of Duquesne University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
* Reading Senior High School, Reading, Pennsylvania
* Rich South High School, Richton Park, Illinois
* Rock Springs High School, Rock Springs, Wyoming
* Roosevelt Senior High School (Washington, D.C.)
* Royal Sunset High School, Hayward, California
# Chilcombe

Chilcombe is a hamlet and civil parish in Dorset, England, situated in the Dorset unitary authority administrative area about 4 miles (6.4 km) east of Bridport and 10 miles (16 km) west of the county town, Dorchester. It comprises a church, an 18th-century farmhouse with farm buildings, and a couple of cottages. In 2013 the estimated population of the parish was 10.
In 1086 in the Domesday Book Chilcombe was recorded as Ciltecome; it had 14 households, 3 ploughlands, 25 acres (10 ha) of meadow, 20 acres (8.1 ha) of pasture and one mill. It was in Uggescombe Hundred and the lord and tenant-in-chief was Brictwin the reeve.
The manor of Chilcombe together with the manor and rectory of Toller Fratrum formerly comprised an estate of the Knights Hospitaller, returned as the 'camera' of Chilcombe (camera meaning in this context an estate with no community and farmed out to a tenant) in 1338, when it was valued at £4 5s. 4d. and paid 30 marks into the Order's treasury at Clerkenwell Priory.
Parts of Chilcombe parish church — the south wall of the nave and probably also the chancel — date from the 12th century. The Tudor manor house was demolished in 1939.
# Lectavis

Lectavis is a genus of enantiornithine avialan. Their fossil bones have been recovered from the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian, c. 70.6 – 66 mya) Lecho Formation at estancia El Brete, Argentina. The genus contains a single species, Lectavis bretincola.

## Etymology

It's naming means "Lecho Formation bird living at El Brete". Lectavis, after Latin lectus ("bed") = Spanish lecho + Latin avis, "bird". bretincola, after the type locality estancia El Brete + Latin incola, "inhabitant".

## Description

The presently only known fossil bones (PVL-4021-1) are mostly of the left tibiotarsus (lower leg) and tarsometatarsus (upper foot) of a single individual. L. bretincola was a sizeable bird, with a 16-centimetre (6.3 in) tibiotarsus and a tarsometatarsus which if complete must have been nearly 10 centimetres (3.9 in) long (Chiappe 1993). This remains indicate an animal with a length of 41 cm (16 in), hip height of 30 cm (12 in), and weight of 1.15 kg (2.5 lb).
It possesses a hypotarsus, which it evolved autapomorphically from modern birds, as it covers the upper end of the second, not the third, toe's bones. This structure serves to attach and arrest the posterior cruciate ligament, which in turn prevents the lower and upper leg from shifting out of position during walking.

## Classification

It was a rather advanced species of enantiornithine and possibly quite closely related to Enantiornis and Avisaurus, but more likely closer to other Euenantiornithes (Sanz et al. 1995). Its exact relationships, as with most enantiornithine birds, are unresolved however.

## Paleoecology

It appears that L. bretincola was a much more terrestrial species than its relative Yungavolucris brevipedalis which lived at the same time and place. Its habitat was a richly vegetated coastal area that was dotted by – possibly brackish – lakes or small rivers (Chiappe 1993), and it might thus be that the present species represents a case of parallel evolution with waders and similar semi-aquatic forms, or even a running bird similar to an oversized courser, and quite unlike anything living today.
# Lectionary 210

Lectionary 210, designated by siglum ℓ 210 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century. Scrivener labelled it by 217$^{evl}$. The manuscript is lacunose.

## Description

The codex contains lessons from the Gospels of John, Matthew, Luke lectionary (Evangelistarium), on 227 parchment leaves (24.2 cm by 18.6 cm), with some lacunae at the end. 15 leaves (folios 213–227) were supplemented by a later hand on paper in the 15th century.
The text is written in Greek minuscule letters, in two columns per page, 21 lines per page. It contains musical notes and pictures.
There are daily lessons from Easter to Pentecost.

## History

F. H. A. Scrivener dated the manuscript to the 13th or 14th century, C. R. Gregory dated it to the 12th or 13th century. It is presently assigned by the INTF to the 12th century.
The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scrivener (number 217) and Gregory (number 210). Gregory saw it in 1883.
The manuscript is sporadically cited in the critical editions of the Greek New Testament (UBS3).
Currently the codex is located in the Bodleian Library (Wake 17) at Oxford.
# Séguédin, Nanoro

Séguédin is a town in the Nanoro Department of Boulkiemdé Province in central western Burkina Faso. It has a population of 3,615.
# Xanthoperla apicalis

Xanthoperla apicalis is a species of stoneflies in the family Chloroperlidae.

## Subspecies

* Xanthoperla apicalis hamulata (Morton, 1930)

## Distribution and habitat

This species is present in most of Europe (Albania, Belgium, Germany, Great Britain, Finland, France, the Netherlands, Italy, Norway, Austria, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Lithuania, Hungary, Republic of North Macedonia, Ukraine). Only known in UK from three specimens in the Oxford Museum of Natural History, locality of origin unknown. These stoneflies occur in lakes, streams and wetlands.

## Description

Xanthoperla apicalis can reach a body length of about 5.5 mm (0.22 in) in males, of about 6 mm (0.24 in) in females, with a forewing length of about of 6–.9 mm (0.236–0.035 in) in males and of 6.8–7.9 mm (0.27–0.31 in) in females. These small stoneflies have convex and protruding eyes and a rather narrow and long pronotum. The head is pale yellow, with black margins. Abdomen shows a relatively short dorsal dark. Legs are yellowish.

## Biology

This species of stoneflies has one generation a year (univoltine). Adults can be found from Spring to Summer, between May and July. Larvae have a carnivorous-detritivorous diet, while adults feed on pollen from angiosperms and pinaceae.
# Rhonestock

The Rhonestock is a mountain of the Uri Alps, located on the border between the Swiss cantons of Valais and Uri and belongs to the Winterberg massif. It lies south of the Dammastock, between the Rhone Glacier and the Damma Glacier.
The mountain is composed of two summits: the Hinterer Rhonestock (3,588 m) and the Vorderer Rhonestock (3,566 m).
# Xenonemesia

Xenonemesia is a genus of spiders in the family Pycnothelidae. It was first described in 1989 by Goloboff. As of 2016, it contains 3 South American species.
# Rhone American Cemetery and Memorial

Rhone American Cemetery and Memorial is a Second World War American military war grave cemetery, located within the city of Draguignan, 42 km (26 mi) north of Saint-Tropez, in Southern France. The cemetery, named for the Rhone river where most of those interred fought and died, was dedicated in 1956, and contains 858 American war dead and covers 12.5 acres (5.1 ha). It is administered by the American Battle Monuments Commission.

## History

Those interred died mostly in the summer of 1944 during Operation Dragoon, the Allied invasion of southern France from the Mediterranean, which followed the Allied invasion of Normandy. This operation was designed to open a second beachhead and Allied combat zone in France, threatening the Axis units confronting the Normandy combat zone, and thus to accelerate the Allied drive into Western Europe. Those interred were mainly part of the U.S. Seventh Army, in particular the US 45th Infantry Division, the US 36th Infantry Division, and the US 3rd Infantry Division.

## Layout

The cemetery, created 19 August 1944, has headstones arranged in straight lines, divided into four plots, and grouped around an oval pool. Small gardens are placed at each end of the cemetery which is overlooked by a chapel. Within the chapel are decorative mosaics, murals (by Austin M. Purves Jr.) and sculptured figures. Between the chapel and the graves, a bronze relief map details US military operations in the region. On a wall of the terrace, 294 names of those missing in action are inscribed (rosettes mark those since recovered and identified).
# Yasaka, Nagano

Yasaka (八坂村, Yasaka-mura) was a village located in Kitaazumi District, Nagano Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 1,199 and a density of 35.33 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 33.94 km$^2$.
On January 1, 2006, Yasaka, along with the village of Miasa (also from Kitaazumi District), was merged into the expanded city of Ōmachi.
# Yakut Khan

Qasim Yakut Khan also known as Yakut Shaikhji, Yakub Khan and Sidi Yaqub was a naval Admiral and administrator of Janjira Fort who first served under Bijapur Sultanate and later under the Mughal Empire.

## Family

He was born into a Hindu Koli family which was Patil of Guhagar. He was kidnapped at a young age and later grew up in a Siddi Muslim family. There, he was converted to Islam and got his new name as Qasim Khan and after becoming admiral of the Mughal navy, he was titled Yakut Khan by Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb.

## Biography

The Bahmani Sultanate ruler appointed Yaqut Khan as Thanedar or admiral of Danda Rajpuri island. For his services, Yaqut Khan has acquired one-third of the revenues from Surat city. Yaqut Khan were recorded possessing numerous slaves and followers, while also playing important part in politics in Surat. After sometimes with his brother, Khariat Khan, Yaqut then capitalized the fall of Bijapur ruler and led the Siddis to assert control of the impregnable Murud-Janjira island fortress.
At some point, Yaqut Khan were appointed as Nawab of Janjira island state.
In 1600, Yaqut Khan were recorded to occupy the Asirgarh Fort from Farooqui dynasty, during the latter's conflict against Mughal empire. The son of Yaqut Khan, Muqarrab Khan Habshi, who also acted as Mughal commander, accompanying the envoy mission to settle the capitulation of Khandesh region from the Farooqui dynasty.
In October 1672, Khan entered the seven islands of Bombay and attacked the Marathas with whom they were at war. Khan returned the following year, on 10 October 1673, after destroying the towns of Pen and Nagothane. Sidi Yakut, along with Siddi Khariyat Khan, and Siddi Sambal, had earlier saved the Portuguese from the Marathas left by Sambhaji at Chaul. In return, they enjoyed a cordial relationship in the otherwise tense political climate.
In 1689, the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb ordered Khan to attack Bombay for the third time after Indian vessels sailing to Surat were captured in 1686 (Child's War). In April 1689, the strong Mughal fleet from Janjira commanded by the Sidi Yaqub and crewed by Mappila and Abyssinians laid siege to the British fortification to the south. This campaign reached Sewri and Mazagaon with 20,000 soldiers under Sidi Yakut.
After a year of resistance, the English surrendered, and in 1690 the British governor Sir John Child appealed to Aurangzeb. In February 1690, the Mughals agreed to halt the attack in return for 150,000 rupees (over a billion USD at 2008 conversion rates) and Child's dismissal. Child's untimely death in 1690 however, resulted in him escaping the ignominy of being sacked.
Enraged at the agreement, he withdrew his forces on 8 June 1690 after razing the Mazagaon Fort.
Later, the Ganj-i-Sawai and other Mughal vessels, were captured by the pirates Henry Every and Thomas Tew. One of the Maratha forts was captured after he granted amnesty to the garrison. The captured men were killed.
Khan died in 1733.
# Richard Böck

Richard Böck (born 1906) was an SS guard at the Auschwitz Concentration Camp. After the Second World War, he was among the few former SS members who openly testified about the mass killings there, serving as a witness against chief SS perpetrators at the Frankfurt Auschwitz trials in 1964. Böck stated that he had joined the SS in 1934 only to be able to continue playing music in a marching band. At Auschwitz he was an SS-Unterscharführer employed as a driver in the motor pool. Böck reported that he was once commanded to drive victims who could no longer walk from the selection ramp to the gas chambers, but that he then declared he was unable to do that kind of task and was subsequently assigned other work away from the actual killings. He also described how, on another occasion, he had an opportunity to witness a mass killing in the gas chambers directly, expressing his horror at seeing the pile of dead bodies when the doors of the gas chamber were reopened. Böck later repeated his testimony in interviews for the British TV documentary The World at War in 1972.
# Xili Reservoir

Xili Reservoir (simplified Chinese: 西沥水库; traditional Chinese: 西瀝水庫; pinyin: Xīlì Shuǐkù) is a reservoir located in Xili Subdistrict, Nanshan District, in the southwest of Shenzhen.

## History

Construction began in December 1959 and completed in March 1960. Its drainage basin is about 29 km$^2$ (11 sq mi), and it can hold up to 3,238.81 m$^3$ (7.7703×10$^{−7}$ cu mi) of water at full capacity. It belongs to the first grade water source protection area (一级水源保护区) and is part of Shenzhen's water supply network. The reservoir provides drinking water and water for irrigation. The reservoir discharges into Dasha River which empties into the South China Sea in Shenzhen Bay.

## Public Access

It is not open to the public.

## Transportation

* Take bus No. 36 or 226 to Xili Zoo Bus Stop (西丽动物园总站)
# Yeni Qızmeydan

Yeni Qızmeydan (known as Novoastraxanka until 1999) is a village in the municipality of Qızmeydan in the Shamakhi Rayon of Azerbaijan. In 2014, it was listed as an abandoned village. The village lies West of the Caspian Sea near the river Gozlulchay.
# Y. Bhekhirst

Y. Bhekhirst is an outsider musician based in New Hyde Park, New York.

## History

Although not much is known about him, his sole known record, Hot in the Airport, released in 1986 and re-released in 1994 on New Hyde Park-based label HDG Records, is prized by some outsider music collectors for its decidedly dadaistic, shambling songs. Both releases of Hot in the Airport were cassette-only. The title track of the album, which has been described as "oblique", was released contemporaneously as a 7-inch single, and has been anthologized in the compilation Interesting Results: Music by a Committee of One. Slightly more polished musically than the other songs, it includes a number of lines sung in Spanish.
Information on Y. Bhekhirst is scarce. Irwin Chusid, who brought Bhekhirst's music to the public's attention in the mid-90s with Songs in the Key of Z, reported that a man calling himself Y. Bhekhirst was distributing his cassettes in New York record stores; handing them over to the clerks and then walking out abruptly without further explanation. Chusid and former colleague Michelle Boulé played selections from Hot in the Airport on numerous occasions when they worked together at station WFMU.
Searches at the U.S. Copyright Office have revealed that a man named José Hugo Díaz Guzmán (born in 1946 and also known as Pepe Díaz Guzmán) is somehow involved with Y's music, as the name "H. Díaz" or "H. Díazg" shows up on most known releases of material from Hot in the Airport. Some have speculated that Díaz Guzmán and Bhekhirst are the same individual.
Under various pseudonyms (such as "Al Pol", "Al Phol", "Al Phool" and "Al Phooz"), Díaz Guzmán appears to have copyrighted numerous songs and cassette recordings, the earliest in 1981 and the latest in 1992.

## Discography

Albums
* Hot in the Airport (1986)
# Yeni Salihlispor

Yeni Salihlispor (also known as Salihlispor) is a Turkish football club based in Salihli, Manisa. It was founded in 1980 and its colors are green and white.
The club played in the Turkish Second Football League (second tier) from the 1984–85 season to the 2000–01 season.
In the 2012–13 season, Yeni Salihlispor participated in the Turkish Regional Amateur League.

## Stadium

Currently the team plays at the 4978-capacity Ramiz Turan Stadyumu in Salihli.

## League participations

* TFF Second League:1985–2001
* TFF Third League: 2001–2002
* Turkish Regional Amateur League: 2002–

## Notable managers

* Ersun Yanal 1997–1998
# Yellowjacket (comics)

Yellowjacket may refer to:
* Yellowjacket (Marvel Comics):
** Henry Pym (also known as Ant-Man, Giant-Man and Goliath), a founding member of the Avengers.
** Yellowjacket (Rita DeMara), who began as a supervillain but later became a superhero. She has been a member of the Masters of Evil and the Guardians of the Galaxy.
* Yellowjacket (Charlton Comics), a superhero who gains the ability to control yellowjackets after jewel thieves pour a box of them on him.
# Sørhausane Peaks

Sorhausane Peaks is a small cluster of peaks 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) south of Nupskapa Peak, at the south end of the Sverdrup Mountains in Queen Maud Land. Mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition (NBSAE) (1949–52) and air photos by the Norwegian expedition (1958–59) and named Sorhausane (the south peaks).
This article incorporates public domain material from "Sørhausane Peaks". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
72°47′S 0°15′E﻿ / ﻿72.783°S 0.250°E﻿ / -72.783; 0.250
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# Sørfolda

Sørfolda (Norwegian) or Oarjje-Fuolldá (Lule Sami) is a fjord in Nordland county, Norway. It is located in Sørfold Municipality and Bodø Municipality. The 40-kilometre (25 mi) Sørfolda is a southeastern branch of the main Folda fjord. Side branches include the Nevelsfjorden, Eidekjosen, Skjunkfjorden, and Leirfjorden. The deepest part of the fjord reaches 573 metres (1,880 ft) below sea level.
The village of Straumen is located at the innermost end of the Sørfolda. The village of Røsvika sits on the western shore of the fjord, about halfway along the fjord. The European route E06 runs along parts of the eastern shore of the fjord.
# Yermo xanthocephalus

Yermo xanthocephalus commonly known as the desert yellowhead is an American flowering plant endemic to southern Wyoming. It is the only member of the genus Yermo and was first described in 1991.

## Distribution

The desert yellowhead is currently known to exist only in two populations on less than 50 acres (200,000 m$^2$) of Bureau of Land Management land in southern Fremont County, Wyoming. One population contains an estimated 12,000 plants, the other about 400 plants.

## Description

Yermo xanthocephalus is a perennial, herbaceous plant growing up to 30 cm (12 in) in height with alternate, leathery leaves. The leaves are lanceolate to obovate, up to 25 cm (9.8 in) in length and 6 cm (2.4 in) in width. The leaves produce a mild numbing sensation in the mouth when ingested.
Numerous flowerheads (25–180) are crowded at the top of the stem. Each composite flower contains four to six yellow disk flowers and no ray flowers. It typically flowers from mid-June to August.

## Conservation

The plant has been a federally listed threatened species in the United States since 2002. As of 2018 it is not included in the IUCN Red List.
At the time of its listing, the desert yellowhead was threatened by human activities, including potential oil and gas field development on two leases that encompass the plant's habitat. The two populations were protected from surface disturbance activities related to oil and gas field development in 2005. The habitat is also in the vicinity of mineral resources such as opals, gold, uranium, and zeolites. As of 2012, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service considered the threat from oil and gas development and mineral extraction to be "low in severity and magnitude and not an immediate threat to the species".
Other potential threats include recreational off-road vehicle use in the area, and one of the populations has been closed to off-road vehicles. No illegal cross-country vehicular travel has been noted and the threat remains low. Non-native and invasive species such as Hyoscyamus niger (black henbane), Cardaria spp. (whitetops), and Centaurea repens (Russian knapweed) are in the vicinity and may post a threat to the populations in the future. The threat of oversampling for education and research as well as livestock and wild ungulate grazing and trampling were considered to be low in severity. Because of the desert yellowhead's small population and limited geographic range, even small-scale habitat degradation could make it vulnerable to extinction.