OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kenneth Gros Louis

Kenneth R. R. Gros Louis (December 18, 1936 – October 20, 2017) was a university official and English professor at Indiana University Bloomington. Born in Nashua, New Hampshire, he attended Phillips Exeter Academy and Columbia University, graduating in 1959. In 1964 he was awarded a PhD in English and comparative literature at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. His research dealt with medieval and Renaissance literature. His teaching methods were brought together in Literary Interpretations of Biblical Narratives, which appeared in 21 editions published by Abingdon Press between 1974 and 1982.
He became an assistant professor in the departments of English and Comparative Literature in 1964 and taught courses on Shakespeare and medieval literature. He chaired the English department, 1973–1978, and served as Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences from 1978 to 1980. He was the campus executive officer as Vice President of the Bloomington campus from 1980 to 1988 and as Vice President of Indiana University and Chancellor of the Bloomington campus from 1988 to 2001. He retired in 2001. He returned as Interim Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs and Bloomington Chancellor from 2004 to 2006. He reported to system presidents John W. Ryan, Thomas Ehrlich, Myles Brand and Adam Herbert.
The university grew rapidly in enrollment, endowment, and reputation. Gros Louis set up the Office of Gay, Lesbian & Bisexual Student Support Services in 1994, and the departments of Film, Jewish Studies and Afro-American Studies. He expanded the department of journalism into the School of Journalism.
# Snowdrops (novel)

Snowdrops is a novel by A. D. Miller which was shortlisted for the 2011 Man Booker Prize. It was also shortlisted for the CWA Gold Dagger, the Los Angeles Times Book Awards, the James Tait Black Memorial Prize and the Galaxy National Book Awards. It was the first novel to be nominated for both the Booker and the Gold Dagger. It was translated into 25 languages.

## Plot

The novel is set in Moscow in the early 2000s and is written in the form of a first-person narrative by the protagonist, Nick Platt, a British lawyer based in Russia. Nick meets two young women, Masha, with whom he becomes romantically involved, and Katya. The liaison sees him drawn into the underworld of Russia. Miller has described Snowdrops as a "moral thriller", because the reader knows that something bad is going to happen, but is not exactly sure what or how.

## Reception

The book received generally positive reviews, with The Guardian writing: "Snowdrops is...a powerful warning of the dangers of staring at something so long that you stop noticing what you're seeing". The Financial Times described it as a "superlative portrait of a country in which everything has its price", which "displays a worldly confidence reminiscent of Robert Harris at his best". The Sunday Telegraph called it "disturbing and dazzling". The novel was selected as a 'book of the year' for 2011 in the Financial Times, the Observer and the Spectator, among other publications.
# Snälla, snälla

"Snälla, snälla" is a soul ballad written by Caroline af Ugglas and Heinz Liljedahl, and performed by Caroline af Ugglas at Melodifestivalen 2009, participating at the first semifinal inside Scandinavium in Gothenburg on 7 February 2009. Via Andra chansen, the song reached the finals, where it earned second place.
The song was also at the 2009 Caroline av Ugglas album Så gör jag det igen.
The single peaked at number 2 on the Swedish singles chart. The song also entered Trackslistan. On 10 May 2009, the song entered Svensktoppen.
At Dansbandskampen 2010, the song was performed by Willez.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 2 |
# Snälla Py

Snälla Py ("Kind/Nice Py") was the 2000 edition of Sveriges Radio's Christmas Calendar.

## Plot

The series is a musical-based story, set in the town of Luleå in Sweden. The main character is a girl named "Py". A recurring theme is the question of what it means to be a kind person.

## CD

The series was released to CD the same year by the Caprice [sv] label.
# C22H32O2

The molecular formula C$_{22}$H$_{32}$O$_2$ may refer to
* Allyltestosterone
* Docosahexaenoic acid
* Grifolin
* 17α-Methylprogesterone
* Parahexyl
* Promestriene
* Retinyl acetate
* Tetrahydrocannabihexol
# Snodgrassia buruana

Snodgrassia buruana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found on the Maluku Islands of Indonesia, where it has been recorded from the island of Buru.
# Snodgrass Island

Snodgrass Island is an island 2.5 nautical miles (4.6 km) long lying northeast of Pickwick Island, Pitt Islands, in the Biscoe Islands. Shown on an Argentine government chart of 1957. It was named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1959 after the fictional character Augustus Snodgrass, a member of the Pickwick Club in Charles Dickens' The Pickwick Papers.
# Small nucleolar RNA Z278

In molecular biology, Small nucleolar RNA Z278 is a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule which functions in the modification of other small nuclear RNAs (snRNAs). This type of modifying RNA is usually located in the nucleolus of the eukaryotic cell which is a major site of snRNA biogenesis. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) and also often referred to as a guide RNA.
snoRNA Z278 belongs to the C/D box class of snoRNAs which contain the conserved sequence motifs known as the C box (UGAUGA) and the D box (CUGA). Most of the members of the box C/D family function in directing site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs.
Plant snoRNA Z278 was identified in a screen of Oryza sativa.
# WGNY-FM

WGNY-FM (98.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting an oldies format. Licensed to Rosendale, New York, United States, the station serves the Poughkeepsie and Kingston areas. The station, which signed on on February 26, 2011, is owned by Hawkeye Communications and operated by Sunrise Broadcasting Corporation, and features programming from ABC News Radio. It also broadcasts in HD, and carries Dance "Drive FX" on its HD-2 channel. Its studios are in New Windsor, New York and its transmitter is in Esopus, New York.
# C29H50O2

The molecular formula C$_{29}$H$_{50}$O$_2$ (molar mass: 430.70 g/mol, exact mass: 430.3811 u) may refer to:
* Tocopherol (TCP)
* α-Tocopherol
# Social Participative Democracy

The Social Participative Democracy (Democracia Social Participativa) was a political party in Guatemala. At the last legislative elections, held on 9 November 2003, the party won 1.1% of the popular vote but no seats in Congress. Its presidential candidate José Ángel Lee won 1.6% in the presidential elections of the same day.
It became deregistered after it failed to achieve either 5% or a single deputy in the 2003 election.
The idea of Social Participative Democracy stems from the idea of decentralization, meaning that civil members of a society should be able to be more actively involved in governmental decisions.
# Smoking Guns

Smoking Guns is a 2016 British crime comedy film written and directed by Savvas D. Michael. The film is produced by John Pavlakos, Andrew Neophytou and executive produced by Hollywood Producer Steven Paul, Lara Minassian and Andrew Downer. It stars Dexter Fletcher, Daniel Caltagirone, Count Prince Miller, Ewen MacIntosh, Paul Anastasi, Andreas Karras, Jamie Crew, Tommy O'Neil and Mem Ferda.
Smoking Guns premiered at the 2016 Beverly Hills Film Festival where it would go on to win the Grand Jury Prize. It was released on April 4, 2017, in the US and Canada by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.
Smoking Guns was released in the United Kingdom and Ireland On Digital HD September 11 and DVD September 18, 2017. The film was originally titled A Punters Prayer.

## Awards and nominations

* Winner – 16th Beverly Hills Film Festival Grand Jury Prize 2016
* Winner – Best Actor, Jamie Crew – Beverly Hills Film Festival 2016
* Winner – Award of Excellence / First Time Filmmaker Canada International Film Festival
* Nominated – Accession Award for Screenwriting, Savvas D. Michael East End Film Festival

## Soundtrack

Motorhead's 'Ace of spades' and George Thorogood and the Destroyers "Bad to the Bone" along with Fearne's take on Man of Constant Sorrow are highlights from a rock soundtrack that brushes elbows with many world music cues such as La Bamba and Placebo's Mars Landing Party.
# Kevin McElvanna

Kevin McElvanna is an Irish Gaelic footballer from the small club of Madden south-west of Armagh city. He played at senior level for the Armagh county team from 2001 to 2006 as a defender.

## Football career

McElvanna attended Queen's University Belfast. He won a Sigerson Cup in 2000 and received a Full Blue award for his football achievements. He also captained Armagh's U21 team to an Ulster Under-21 Football Championship. McElvanna was selected for the Armagh senior panel in 2001. In his six years as a panel member, he won four Ulster Senior Football Championship medals and one All-Ireland Senior Football Championship medal. Although he wasn't always in the Armagh first team, McElvanna played an important role in games such as the 2004 Ulster semi-final.
# Social Research Association

The Social Research Association (SRA) is a British and Irish organisation open to practitioners and researchers interested in all branches of social research. It was founded in 1978 by Janet Lewis and Malcolm Cross, and supported by an active board that included Roger Jowell.
It is a learned society member of the UK Academy of Social Sciences. In addition to the umbrella organisation, it has branches that cater specifically to researchers in Scotland, Wales and Ireland (including both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland). Among other activities, it publishes a code of conduct for social researchers which is widely adopted as a standard of research ethics by funding agencies in the social sciences.
# C4H6O4

The molecular formula C$_4$H$_6$O$_4$ (molar mass: 118.09 g/mol) may refer to:
* Diacetyl peroxide
* Dimethyl oxalate
* Glycerol-1,2-carbonate
* Methylmalonic acid (MMA)
* Succinic acid
# WLPA

WLPA may refer to:
* WRKY (AM), a radio station (1490 AM) licensed to serve Lancaster, Pennsylvania, which held the call sign WLPA from 1979 to 2021
* WPPY, a radio station (92.7 FM) licensed to serve Starview, Pennsylvania, which held the call sign WLPA-FM from 2014 to 2015
# Societal psychology

Societal psychology is a development within social psychology which emphasizes the all-embracing force of the social, institutional, and cultural environments, and with it the study of social phenomena in their own right as they affect, and are affected by, the members of the particular society. The term societal psychology was coined by Hilde Himmelweit and George Gaskell in 1990, in preference to sociological social psychology, to avoid a single alliance to one other discipline.
Societal psychology is proffered as a counterweight to mainstream social psychology's concentration on the study of the individual's thoughts, feelings and actions, while paying little attention to the study of the environment, its culture and its institutions. Societal psychology seeks to address these issues and in so doing calls into question many of social psychology's basic assumptions.
Research within the framework of societal psychology is not restricted to a few psychological methods, such as experimentation. Scholars in the field use the whole range of qualitative and quantitative social science methods and attempt to triangulate and validate their findings by different methods. The choice and actual sequence of methods used depends on the particular problem addressed.
A number of theories are held to be particularly relevant to the development of societal psychology, such as Henri Tajfel's theories of social identity and intergroup relations, and Serge Moscovici's theories of social change and minority influence, the theory of social representations, as well as some approaches and methods from media studies, and discourse analysis, among others.
Societal psychology is characterised by fifteen key propositions:
* Human beings need to be studied in a sociocultural context
* The individual and the collective cannot be separated ontologically
* The ecology of the environment, its objective characteristics, needs to be studied alongside its mediated reality
* People create social organizations—but it is the social organizations that recast people
* Innovation is as much an imperative of the social system of relations to the environment as is conformity
* The aim of societal psychology is the development of conceptual frameworks or models rather than the forlorn search for invariant laws
* The need for theoretical and methodological pluralism
* There is a need to maintain a historical perspective
* Cross-fertilization between societal psychology and the other social sciences is indispensable for the adequate analysis of social phenomena and social systems
* There is a need for cross-fertilization among societal, developmental, and personality psychologists
* There is also a need for cross-fertilization between basic and applied research
* Societal psychology requires a systems approach
* The study of a social phenomenon requires a multilevel approach, at the macro as well as the micro level
* We need to accept and examine the implication that there is no such thing as value-free social research
* We need to adopt a much wider range of research tools
# Soe, Valga County

Soe is a village in Tõrva Parish, Valga County in Estonia.
# Smoky pocket gopher

The smoky pocket gopher (Cratogeomys fumosus) is a species of rodent in the family Geomyidae. It is endemic to the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt in Mexico, in the states of Jalisco, Colima, Michoacan, Guanajuato, Queretaro, Hidalgo, Estado de Mexico, and the Mexican Federal District. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland. Molecular phylogenetics has revealed that this species also includes the animals formerly separated as C. gymnurus, C. neglectus, C. tylorhinus and C. zinseri.
Four subspecies are recognized:
* C. f. fumosus Merriam, 1892
* C. f. angustirostris Merriam, 1903
* C. f. imparilis Goldman 1939
* C. f. tylorhinus Merriam, 1895

## Sources

* 1 2 3 Álvarez-Castañeda, S.T.; Lacher, T.; Vázquez, E. (2016). "Cratogeomys fumosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T16026A22216828. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T16026A22216828.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
* ↑ Hafner, Mark S.; Spradling, Theresa A.; Light, Jessica E.; Hafner, David J.; Demboski, John R. (21 December 2004). "Systematic Revision of Pocket Gophers of the Cratogeomys gymnurus Species Group". Journal of Mammalogy. 85 (6): 1170–1183. doi:10.1644/BER-122.1.
* ↑ Hafner, Mark (July 2016). Handbook of the Mammals of the World - Volume 6. Lynx Edicions.
* This Geomyidae article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# WTG (disambiguation)

WTG, or Web Technology Group, is a technology consultancy and solutions provider.
WTG may also refer to:
* Westgarth railway station, Melbourne
* World Transplant Games, an international multi-sport event organized by the World Transplant Games Federation
* WTG Records, an American record label
* WTG Morton (1819–1868), American dentist and physician
# Social consumerism

Social Consumerism occurs when the consumer's needs are met, the business achieves profitability and a social issue is positively affected. This is very different than traditional business models where only the first two objectives are achieved.
The value of social consumerism is that it takes the responsibility of the charitable donation away from the consumer and ties the philanthropic action to what consumers do naturally (e.g. eat out and part of the tab goes to a food charity.)
As many as 92% of moms and 88% of millennials want to buy from organizations that support a good cause.
# Walker Chess-player

The Walker Chess-player was a chess-playing "machine" created by the Walker Brothers of Baltimore, Maryland. The machine was produced in the 1820s to compete with The Turk, a world-famous chess "machine". Johann Nepomuk Mälzel, a Bavarian musician with an interest in various machines and devices who owned and operated the Turk, viewed the competing machine and attempted to buy it, but the offer was declined and the duplicate machine toured for a number of years, never receiving the fame that Mälzel's machine did, and eventually fell into obscurity.
These 19th-century machines were hoaxes that disguised a human player with stage-magic devices; unlike modern chess playing machines which play without human intervention.
# Socialist Union

Socialist Union may refer to:
* Arab Socialist Union (disambiguation), several organizations
* People's Socialist Union, an Ivorian political party based in London, founded in 1996
* Socialist Union of America, a Trotskyist group active from 1954 to 1959
* Socialist Union of Catalonia, active from 1923 to 1936
* Socialist Union (Chile)
* Socialist Union (Internationalist), an ex-Posadist group active in the early 1970s
* Socialist Union of Popular Forces, the largest political party in Morocco, founded in 1959
* Socialist Union (UK), a social democratic group active from 1885 to 1887
* Socialist Union (UK, 1950s), a social democratic group active in the Labour Party from 1950 to 1959
* Sudanese Socialist Union
# WV2

WV2 or WV-2 may refer to:
* Lockheed WV-2 Warning Star, a surveillance aircraft
* West Virginia's 2nd congressional district
* West Virginia Route 2
* WorldView-2, a commercial Earth observation satellite
* WV2, a postcode district in Wolverhampton, England; see WV postcode area
* Nickname of boxer Wilfredo Vázquez, Jr.
# Social War

Social War may refer to:
* Social War (357–355 BC), or the War of the Allies, fought between the Second Athenian Empire and the allies of Chios, Rhodes, and Cos as well as Byzantium
* Social War (220–217 BC), fought among the southern Greek states
* Social War (91–87 BC), or the Italian or Marsic War, fought between the Roman Republic and several Italian cities
* The Social War, an 1872 novel
# C. Adrian Pillars

Charles Adrian Pillars (1870–1937) was an American sculptor. He chiefly worked in Florida from his studio in St. Augustine.
Pillars was born in Rantoul, Illinois. He studied with Daniel Chester French, Edward Potter and Lorado Taft at the Art Institute of Chicago. He subsequently relocated to St. Augustine, Florida and became a prominent artist in the state. He created the bronze statue of the "winged figure of youth" in Jacksonville's Memorial Park in 1924. He is best known for having two statues, of John Gorrie (1914) and Edmund Kirby Smith (1922), representing Florida in the National Statuary Hall Collection in Washington D.C.
# Société typographique de Neuchâtel

The Société typographique de Neuchâtel was a Swiss publishing house and bookseller that operated between 1769-1794. Their archives, consisting of around 25,000 letters and various types of account books held in the Bibliothèque publique et universitaire de Neuchâtel, are an unparalleled source for the study of the eighteenth-century European book trade. The STN published over 220 works, over 500 volumes in total, the majority of which were counterfeit editions. Clients included Jacques Garrigan; Perisse Frères; Rigaud, Pons & Compagnie; and Luke White.

## Sources

Simon Burrows, The French Book Trade in Enlightenment Europe II: Enlightenment Bestsellers (Bloomsbury, 2018) Mark Curran, The French Book Trade in Enlightenment Europe I: Selling Enlightenment (Bloomsbury, 2018) Robert Darnton, The Forbidden Best-Sellers of Prerevolutionary France (1995) Robert Darnton & Michel Schlup (eds),Le Rayonnement d'une maison d'édition dans l'Europe des Lumières: la Société typographique de Neuchâtel, 1769-1789 (2005)
Michel Schlup (ed.), La Société typographique de Neuchâtel, l’édition neuchâteloise au siècle des Lumières, 1769-1789 (2002).
# Sociāldemokrats

Sociāldemokrats was a daily newspaper in interbellum Latvia, the central organ of the Latvian Social Democratic Workers Party.
# Société tchadienne des postes et de l'épargne

Société tchadienne des postes et de l'épargne (lit. 'Chadian Post and Savings Company', STPE) is the company responsible for postal service in Chad. The STPE was created by Law 008/PR/1998 of 17 August 1998, and was renewed by Law No. 015/PR/2014 of 21 March 2014. It is endowed with financial and management autonomy, and placed under the supervision of the Ministry of New Information and Communication Technologies. The Regulatory Authority for Electronic Communications and Posts (ARCEP) is responsible for ensuring compliance with the operating rules of the postal sector.
# Wallace Obey

Wallace Obey (born 27 September 1961) is a Liberian sprinter. He competed in the men's 4 × 100 metres relay at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# CBQ-FM

CBQ-FM is a Canadian radio station, airing the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation's CBC Music network at 101.7 FM in Thunder Bay, Ontario.
The station was launched on August 13, 1984.
# Soledad Florendo

Soledad Florendo (born 16 July 1903) was a Filipino physician who spent most of her career fighting tuberculosis.

## Biography

Soledad Arcega Florendo was born on 17 October 1903. Inspired by her cousin, Dr. Olivia Salamanca, one of the first female doctors in the Philippines, she decided upon a medical career. Where she attended medical school is unknown, but she did her residency at National Jewish Hospital in Denver, Colorado, which specialized in respiratory diseases like tuberculosis. While in Denver, Florendo earned an M.A. in hospital administration. Upon her return to the Philippines, she worked for the Philippine Tuberculosis Society in various hospitals and sanatoriums. Florendo later was a training officer for the Philippine Department of Health and was then superintendent of the Quezon Institute. She was lecturer in hospital administration in the Institute of Hygenie and Public Health before she became chair of the Department of Social Work at Philippine State University in 1965. Florendo was a member of the United Nations Mission for the Evaluation of Family Planning in India. She "received an award from the Manila Medical Society for her contribution to medical social service in expanding education and home visitation aid to tubercular patients." Nothing further is known about her life.
# CCDA

CCDA may refer to:
* Canadian Council of Directors of Apprenticeship
* Cisco CCDA certification
* Consolidated Clinical Document Architecture
# Wakunai Airport

Wakunai Airport (IATA: WKN) is an airfield serving Wakunai and Inus, on the Bougainville Island, in Papua New Guinea.