OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Persoonia kararae

Persoonia kararae is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the Perenjori district of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with densely hairy branchlets, linear leaves and yellow flowers in groups of up to ten on a rachis up to 10 mm (0.39 in) long.

## Description

Persoonia kararae is an erect, spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 1–5 m (3 ft 3 in – 16 ft 5 in) with branchlets that are densely hairy when young. The leaves are arranged alternately, linear but flattened, 80–140 mm (3.1–5.5 in) long, 3–3.5 mm (0.12–0.14 in) wide and leathery to soft and flexible. The flowers are usually borne singly or in groups of up to ten on a rachis up to 10 mm (0.39 in) long, each flower on a hairy pedicel 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) long. The tepals are yellow, hairy on the outside, 11.5–13.5 mm (0.45–0.53 in) long, the lower tepal sac-like, with yellow anthers. Flowering occurs from September to November and the fruit is a smooth drupe.

## Taxonomy

Persoonia kararae was first formally described in 1994 by Peter Weston in the journal Telopea from specimens collected by Ernst Wittwer near the Karara boundary gate in 1975.

## Distribution and habitat

This geebung is only known from two collections from Karara Station (now part of the Karara and Lochada Important Bird Area) in the Perenjori district in the Yalgoo biogeographic region of Western Australia.

## Conservation status

This species is classified as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.
# Paper with delayed recognition

A paper with delayed recognition (or a "sleeping beauty") is a publication that received very little attention (receiving few citations) shortly after publication, but later receives a dramatic increase in citations. For example, an 1884 article by Charles Sanders Peirce was rarely cited until about the year 2000, but has since garnered many citations.
The phenomenon has been studied in bibliometrics and scientometrics.
A 2015 study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences concluded, after looking at over 22 million scientific papers of the prior 100 years, that "sleeping beauties are common", and seen even in the works of the most famous scientists. In particular, that a paper on an aspect of quantum mechanics that was published in 1935 by Albert Einstein, Boris Podolsky and Nathan Rosen, did not receive widespread attention until 1994. In the top 15 such papers in science, identified in the study, the delay for recognition was often 50 to 100 years.

## Sleeping Beauties Studies

Since van Raan's 2004 paper, the Sleeping Beauties metaphor developed into more focused research area with investigations and comparative analyses of Sleeping Beauties in specific areas. The paper highlighted (1) depth of sleep, (2) length of the sleep and (3) awake intensity. A 'Sleeping Beauty' paper, asleep for an extended duration is awakened by a 'Prince'. The depth of sleep may be deep (very long) or light.
In 2020, Moodley, Hernández Serrano, Dijck and Dumontier investigated the presence and features of sleeping beauties in case law from the Court of Justice of the European Union. Preliminary findings indicate that the B-coefficient could be a potential candidate for an additional measure of case relevance in the legal sphere.
A recent investigation of Sleeping Beauties in Innovation Studies found only 8 Sleeping Beauties out of 52,373 relevant papers obtained via the Web of Science. This study found that "highly influential authors and self-awakening mechanisms were critical triggers for bringing SBs into scientific notoriety".
Sleeping Beauties are found to be rather rare in Psychology. A recent study by Yuh-Shan Ho and James Hartley found only three sleeping beauties in 303,255 relevant psychology papers.
Jian Du and Yishan Wu find that. Du and Wu suggest that Sleeping Beauties "may need one or more Princes and even "retinues” to be “awakened.”
Recent findings by van Raan and Winnink, indicate that technological innovations are reducing the length of sleep period, especially as associated with patenting activities. More so when waking is performed by a ‘technological prince'. A similar result was found in analyzing publications in medical research
# Barbara Reynolds (disambiguation)

Barbara Reynolds could refer to:
* Barbara Reynolds (1914-2015), English academic and translator
* Barbara Ann Reynolds (born 1942), American journalist
* Barbara Leonard Reynolds (1915-1990), American author and peace activist
# Villanova

Villanova is a name of Latin origin, meaning new town. It is equivalent to Italian Villanuova, French Villeneuve, Spanish Villanueva, and Catalan, Galician, Occitan and Portuguese Vilanova. It may refer to:

## Botany

* Villanova, a genus of plants in the family Phyllanthaceae, an illegitimate name replaced by Flueggea (bushweed)
* Villanova (plant), a genus of plants in the family Asteraceae

## Education

* Villanova University, an American university established in 1842 in Pennsylvania, by the Augustinian Order (formerly known as Villanova College)
** Villanova Wildcats, the athletic program of Villanova University
* St. Thomas of Villanova College, an Augustinian university preparatory school in King City, Ontario, Canada
* Villanova College (Australia), a current school run by the Augustinian priests, located in Coorparoo, in Brisbane, Queensland
* Villanova Preparatory School, a college preparatory school in Ojai, California

## Geography and history

* Villanova, Pennsylvania, a neighborhood in the suburbs of Philadelphia
** Villanova (SEPTA Regional Rail station), the station on Philadelphia's SEPTA Regional Rail Paoli/Thorndale Line
* Villanova d'Asti, a town in the Province of Asti, Piedmont, Italy
* Villanova Monferrato, a town in the Province of Alessandria, Piedmont, Italy
* Villanova Monteleone, a comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in the Italian region Sardinia
* Villanova Tulo, a comune (municipality) in the Province of Cagliari in the Italian region Sardinia
* Villanova Canavese, a town in the Metropolitan city of Turin, Piedmont, Italy
* Villanova, a frazione in the municipality of Bagnacavallo, province of Ravenna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
* Villanova, a frazione in the municipality of Castenaso, province of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
** Villanovan Culture, the predecessor to the Etruscan civilization culture, named after the frazione of Castenaso
* Villanova, a frazione in the municipality of Ostuni, Puglia, in Italy
* Villanova, Corse-du-Sud, a commune of the Arrondissement of Ajaccio in Corsica
* Vilanova de Arousa, a town in the Province of Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain
* Villanova, Huesca, a municipality in Huesca (province), Spain
* Villanova, Ribagorza (AKA Vilanova d'Éssera), a village in the autonomous community of Aragon, Spain

## Literature

* "Villanova" (short story), a 2002 short story by John Hodgman

## Names

* Arnaldus de Villa Nova (c. 1235–1313), alchemist, astrologer, and physician
* Saint Thomas of Villanova (born Tomás García Martínez, 1488–1555), Spanish Augustinian friar and archbishop
# Semimytilus algosus

Semimytilus algosus is a species of mussels. A common name for this species is Dwarf mussel. It is the first species where trioecy was reported in the phylum Mollusca.

## Size

Individuals can be up to 42 or 50 millimetres (1.7 or 2.0 in) in size.

## Reproduction

In the past this species was described as simultaneous hermaphroditic but it was later confirmed the species is trioecious. It is believed this species evolved from a gonochoric ancestor.

## Occurrence

Its habitat is rocky shores. The species has been found off the coasts of South Africa and is native to Chile. The species is also invasive off the coast of Angola and Namibia.
# Ruby Takanishi

Ruby Takanishi (1946 – August 8, 2020) was a developmental psychologist known for her efforts in developing early childhood education policies and advocacy work on behalf of the behavioral sciences.
Takanishi was the Former President/CEO of the Foundation for Child Development and the Founding Executive Director of Federation of Associations in Behavioral & Brain Sciences. At the Foundation for Child Development, Takanishi and her colleagues developed a national index of child well-being, which documented the quality of life of children in the United States.
Takanishi was author of the book "First Things First, Creating the New American Primary School" published in 2016, in which she discussed possible changes to the early education system, including conjoining early childhood education with primary education. She engaged in efforts to promote the PreK-Grade 3 movement in elementary education while advocating for the specific needs of immigrant children and dual language learners.

## Awards

Takanishi received multiple awards for her contributions to research connecting child development to public policies. In 1997, she received the American Psychological Association (APA) Award for Distinguished Contribution to Research in Public Policy, with her award citation emphasizing "her outstanding contributions to public policy in the public interest and in recognition of her efforts on behalf of children and adolescents and her work on cognitive, educational, and health aspects of their development that have spanned almost 30 years of untiring work."
Takanishi received the Society for Research in Child Development Award for Distinguished Contributions to Public Policy in 2007 and the American Educational Research Association Distinguished Public Service Award in 2014. Other awards included the 2004 Fred Rogers Leadership Award in Philanthropy for Children, Youth, and Families.

## Biography

Takanishi was born in Waimea, Hawaii and attended the local high school, Waimea High School. She received her B.A. in psychology at Stanford University in 1968 and her PhD in Educational Psychology and Child Development at Stanford in 1973. At Stanford, Takanishi studied child development with Eleanor Maccoby.
Takanishi obtained a tenure-track faculty position at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Graduate School of Education in 1973. After receiving tenure in 1980, she left UCLA and a career in academia to serve on the Senate Appropriations Committee as a Congressional Science Fellow representing the Society for Research in Child Development and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. As a Fellow, she worked with Senator Daniel K. Inouye on programs serving military families, focusing her efforts on childcare, mental health, and domestic violence.
Over her career, Takanishi worked as executive director of the Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development (1986-1996), and as a Senior Research fellow with the Early and Elementary Education Policy program at New America. She held teaching positions at Yale University, Teachers College, Columbia University, and Bank Street College of Education.
# Lavett Bluff

Lavett Bluff (53°11′S 73°32′E﻿ / ﻿53.183°S 73.533°E﻿ / -53.183; 73.533) is a rock bluff between Deacock Glacier and Fiftyone Glacier on the south side of Heard Island in the southern Indian Ocean. It was surveyed in 1948 by an Australian National Antarctic Research Expedition (ANARE) and named "Cape Lavett" for Lieutenant John L. Lavett, Royal Australian Navy, one of the officers on HMAS Labuan, the relief ship for the expedition. Further ANARE exploration led to revision of the name in 1964 to Lavett Bluff.
# Seychelles–Yugoslavia relations

Seychelles–Yugoslavia relations were the historical foreign relations between Seychelles and Yugoslavia. The two countries established formal relations in 1977, upon the independence of Seychelles from the United Kingdom. Both countries were members of the Non-Aligned Movement during the Cold War.

## History

As newly independent Seychelles declared itself a non-aligned state, it received considerable support from other non-aligned nations, including Yugoslavia, a founding member state of the movement. Bilateral relations were strong, and Yugoslavia provided material and technical support for the development of the fishing industry in Seychelles, as well as road and harbour construction in the country. Yugoslavia also provided diplomatic support for the Seychelles' Indian Ocean policy and there was media cooperation between the two nations. Seychellois President France-Albert René paid a state visit to Belgrade in July 1979 and several state visits by officials of both countries continued until the disintegration of Yugoslavia in 1992. Seychelles was represented in Yugoslavia through its embassy in Paris, France, and Yugoslavia was represented in Seychelles through its embassy in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
# Saddler

Saddler or Saddlers may refer to:
* The occupation of making saddles
* Kentucky saddler, a breed of horse
* SS-7 Saddler, an intercontinental ballistic missile
* Osmund Saddler, character in Resident Evil 4
* Saddlers, a town in Saint John Capesterre Parish, Saint Kitts and Nevis
* "The Saddlers", a nickname for Walsall Football Club, based in Walsall, West Midlands

## People

* Dan Saddler (born 1961), American politician
* Donald Saddler (1918–2014), American choreographer and dancer
* Ron Saddler, Australian rugby league footballer
* Sandy Saddler (1926–2001), American boxer
# Persoonia isophylla

Persoonia isophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae. It is endemic to New South Wales, Australia. It is an erect or spreading shrub with soft, pine-like leaves and groups of cylindrical yellow flowers. It is similar to P. pinifolia but the flowers of that species have small leaves at their base, where the flowers of P. isophylla have full-sized leaves at their base. The two species sometimes grow together but hybrids between them are rare.

## Description

Persoonia isophylla is an erect or spreading shrub which grows to a height of 0.3–1.5 m (1–5 ft) and has smooth bark. The leaves are arranged alternately and are narrow cylindrical in shape, 12–30 mm (0.5–1 in) long, about 0.5 mm (0.02 in) wide and glabrous when mature. The flowers are arranged in groups of between ten and seventy at the ends of the branches. The groups have a stalk 5–90 mm (0.2–4 in) long, each flower with a pedicel up to 1.5 mm (0.06 in) long. There is a full-sized leaf at the base of the group which continues to grow after flowering. The flower is composed of four yellow glabrous or slightly hairy tepals 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) long, which are fused at the base but with the tips rolled back. The central style is surrounded by four yellow anthers which are also joined at the base with the tips rolled back, so that it resembles a cross when viewed end-on. Flowering occurs from January to July and is followed by fruit which are smooth green drupes usually with reddish-purple blotches.

## Taxonomy and naming

Persoonia isophylla was first formally described in 1991 by Peter H. Weston and Lawrie Johnson from a specimen collected at Peats Ridge. The description was published in Telopea. The specific epithet (isophylla) is derived from the Ancient Greek prefix isos meaning "equal"$^{:306}$ and phyllon meaning "leaf"$^{:466}$referring to groups of flowers which have a full-sized leaf at their base.

## Distribution and habitat

This persoonia grows in sandy soils derived from Sydney sandstone at altitudes up to 250 m (800 ft) between Gosford and Frenchs Forest.
# Parag, Croatia

Parag is a village in northern Croatia, part of the Nedelišće municipality within Međimurje County.

## History

In year 2005 Parag became a separate settlement. Until then, it was part of village of Trnovec.

## Geography

Parag is about 12 kilometres west of Čakovec, and some 90 kilometres north of Zagreb. The village is located near the border with Slovenia.
Parag is situated in the alluvial plane of river Drava, on rivers left bank.
Parag had a population of 1,187 in 2011 census. The majority of the population are Roma people.

## Sports

NK Parag is a football club which plays in 3. ŽNL Međimurska.
# Colosteus

Colosteus is an extinct genus of colosteid tetrapod from the Late Carboniferous (late Westphalian stage) of Ohio. Its remains have been found at the Linton site in Saline Township, Ohio, where it is one of the most common tetrapods, and at the Five Points site in Mahoning County, Ohio. It was an elongate, aquatic form with a flattened and pointed head, greatly reduced limbs, two premaxillary tusks, and heavy scalation. It would have reached about 1 m (3.2 ft) in length.
It was originally described by John Strong Newberry in 1856 as a new species of the palaeonisciform fish genus Pygopterus. In 1869, Edward Drinker Cope erected a new genus of "batrachian", Colosteus, containing the species C. crassicutatus, C. foveatus, and C. marshii, based on Linton material lent to him by Newberry. Cope later realized that the holotype of his Colosteus crassicutatus was also the holotype of Newberry's earlier Pygopterus scutellatus, and combined the two as Colosteus scutellatus. Colosteus foveatus was later determined to be a junior synonym of Isodectes obtusus, and Colosteus marshii was given its own genus, Ptyonius.
# Boursinania

Boursinania is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.
# Jocko River

Jocko River may refer to:
* Jocko River (Ontario), Canada
* Jocko River (Montana), United States
# Parag

Parag is a Sanskrit word, meaning pollen. It may refer to:

## People

* Parag Agrawal, Indian-American software engineer, former CEO of Twitter
* Parag Madkaikar, Indian cricketer
* Parag More, Indian cricketer
* Parag Khanna, Indian-American specialist in geopolitics and globalization
* Parag Kumar Das (1961–1996), Indian journalist, newspaper editor and political activist
* Umesh Parag (born 1971), New Zealand field hockey player
* Riyan Parag, Indian cricketer
* Parag Lakhani, Indian Cinematographer

## Other uses

* Parag, Croatia, village in northern Croatia
* Parag (magazine), a children's magazine published by The Times Group in the 1980s and 1990s
# Javier de Viana (author)

Javier de Viana (5 August 1868 – 5 October 1926) was a Uruguayan writer.

## Background

He was identified with the strongly rurally based National Party (Uruguay), and, because of his involvement in the intermittent Civil War which ended only in 1904, de Viana was forced into exile in Argentina for a number of years.

## Writings

He wrote a number of works with rural life as theme. These works include: Gaucha (1899), Gurí (1901), and Yuyos (1912), in addition to short stories.
Among the international compilations in which his work has been included and become more widely known beyond his homeland is: José Sanz y Díaz ed., Antología de Cuentistas Hispanoamericanos, Madrid: Colección Crisol, 1945.

## Heritage

The northern Uruguayan town of Javier de Viana, situated in Artigas Department, is named after the writer.
# Victorin Duguet

Ferdinand-Victorin Duguet (28 July 1905 – 10 October 1989) was a French trade union leader.
Born in Saint-Florent-sur-Auzonnet, Duguet followed in the family tradition of coal mining. He worked in the mines at Trélys-Le Martinet from 1918 until 1929, excepting one years' military service. He joined the National Federation of Miners (FNTSS), an affiliate of the General Confederation of Labour (CGT) in 1921, then the following year, was part of the split which formed the National Federation of United Miners, an affiliate of the United General Confederation of Labour (CGTU).
Duguet joined the French Communist Party (PCF) in 1928, and the following year, became the leader of the CGTU miners' union in the Gard. He wrote regularly for both the communist press, and the mining union journal, and this propelled him to prominence. In 1935, he was elected as general secretary of the National Federation of United Miners, and negotiated a merger with the FNTSS. This was completed in December, and Duguet became the deputy leader of the merged FNTSS, leading major strikes in 1936 and 1938.
Duguet opposed the Vichy regime, and in 1943 helped form an underground FNTSS. After the liberation of France, it was legalised, and he was elected as its general secretary. From 1945 to 1948, he also served on the executive of the CGT. In 1946, he became the first president of the Charbonnages de France, although he served just one year. From 1947 to 1950, he served on the Economic Council.
In 1955, Duguet stood down from the FNTSS, to become general secretary of the Trade Union International of Miners. He served until his retirement in 1965, and died in 1989.
# Julia Carling

Julia Stringer (née Smith; born 28 February 1965) is a British journalist and television presenter. She is the ex-wife of former England rugby captain Will Carling.

## Career

Her television credits include:
* VH1 UK (VJ)
* The Big Breakfast (Channel 4)
* Top of the Pops (BBC)
* This Morning (ITV)
* Celebrity Baby (Sky One)
* Top To Toe II (Carlton Midland, 2004)
She wrote a book called Beauty Scoop with Kate Shapland, published in 2004.

## Personal life

She had a relationship with guitarist Jeff Beck from the age of 18, living with him for six years.
She married England rugby captain Will Carling in 1994. They divorced in 1996.
Julia married Sony executive Rob Stringer in 2006.
She is a vegetarian and is interested in Egyptology, having taken a Diploma in the subject at Birkbeck, University of London.
# Combretum molle

Combretum molle, the velvet bushwillow, is a medium to large tree species in the genus Combretum found in western, eastern and southern Africa.
The larvae of Parosmodes morantii and Acalyptris molleivora feed on C. molle. It is recorded to contain antioxidants such as punicalagin, which is also found in the other Myrtale pomegranates (Punica granatum), a somewhat related plant. It also contains the 1alpha-hydroxycycloartenoid saponins mollic acid glucoside and mollic acid 3β-D-xyloside.
Extracts from the bark of C. molle show antibacterial and antifungal as well as in vitro antiprotozoal activities. Mollic acid glucoside shows cardiovascular effects.
* new flush
* spring foliage and inflorescences
* winter foliage and fruit
# Yamanokuchi, Miyazaki

Yamanokuchi (山之口町, Yamanokuchi-chō) was a town located in Kitamorokata District, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 7,119 and the density of 73.02 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 97.50 km$^2$.
On January 1, 2006, Yamanokuchi, along with the towns of Takajō, Takazaki and Yamada (all from Kitamorokata District), was merged into the expanded city of Miyakonojō and no longer exists as an independent municipality.
# Božac

Božac may refer to:
* Božac, a mountain in southwestern Serbia, part of Stojkovačka planina
* Dalibor Božac, a former Croatian football defender
* Franko Božac, a classical accordion performer
# Behind Closed Doors (Maria Solheim album)

Behind Closed Doors is an album by Norwegian singer-songwriter Maria Solheim, released in 2002 by Kirkelig Kulturverksted (FXCD 253).

## Track listing

(All lyrics and compositions by Maria Solheim)
* Two Minutes and Ten Hours
* Kingdom
* Hiding Place
* It's Not a Matter Of
* Beauty Queen
* Train Underwater
* The Man Who Left His Past
* Richard
* You Want to Buy It Instead
* Behind Closed Doors
* Late at Night

## Musicians

* Vocals and guitars: Maria Solheim
* Guitars, Pedalsteel: Kjetil Steensnæs
* Fender Rhodes, vocals, Wurlitzer, Hammond: David Wallumrød
* Drums and Percussion: Torstein Lofthus
* Bass, Fender bass: Tor Egil Kreken
* Keyboards: Bengt Egil Hanssen