OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yairi

Yairi is the surname name of three Japanese luthiers associated with quality handmade acoustic guitars.
In the 1960s and 1980s, Sadao Yairi made guitars under the S. Yairi brand. His son Hiroshi Yairi made acoustic guitars under Sadao's supervision (usually signed and/or stamped as by S. Yairi). Sadao was uncle of Kazuo Yairi who built guitars mostly under his own brand, K. Yairi.
Now all S . Yairi guitars made in china, and K yairi made in Japan .
# Yangmiao, Changfeng County

Yangmiao (simplified Chinese: 杨庙; traditional Chinese: 楊廟; pinyin: Yángmiào) is a town in Changfeng County, Anhui, China. As of 2020, it administers the following five residential communities and twelve villages:
* Miaobei Community (庙北社区)
* Miaonan Community (庙南社区)
* Sishu Community (四树社区)
* Maying Community (马郢社区)
* Shijing Community (十井社区)
* Konggang Village (孔岗村)
* Dacheng Village (大程村)
* Shuangtang Village (双塘村)
* Yangang Village (颜岗村)
* Dalu Village (大路村)
* Dayuan Village (大元村)
* Zaolinpu Village (枣林铺村)
* Taodian Village (陶店村)
* Zhipu Village (豸铺村)
* Yunfeng Village (云峰村)
* Songlou Village (宋楼村)
* Gudaying Village (谷大郢村)
# Yangjia Michuan tai chi

Yangjia Michuan tai chi (simplified Chinese: 杨家秘传太极拳; traditional Chinese: 楊家秘傳太極拳; pinyin: yángjiā mìchuán tàijíquán), the Yang Family Secret Tradition is a tai chi style created by Yang Luchan, founder of the Yang style. He passed this special style to his son Yang Jianhou who transmitted it to his student Zhang Qinlin. Master Wang Yen-nien was taught the Yangjia Michuan by Zhang Qinlin and chose, in order to avoid the disappearance of this style, to teach it to a great number of students all over the world.
The Yangjia Michuan form has 127 movements, divided in three duan. Tuishou (push hands) and martial applications of the movements of the form have a central importance in this style.
# Yarrawin, New South Wales

Yarrawin, New South Wales is a bounded rural locality and a civil parish of Gowen County, New South Wales.

## Location

The parish is on the Castlereagh River, between Coonabarabran and Binnaway, New South Wales.

## History

Before European colonization the Weilwan were the traditional custodians of the parish. Yarrawin was named for the Yarragrin Run, established in the 19th century.
# Yarrawonga Airport

Yarrawonga Airport (ICAO: YYWG) is located 2 nautical miles (3.7 km; 2.3 mi) south-east of the town of Yarrawonga, Victoria on the border with New South Wales, Australia.
# Yangshila

Yangshila is a village development committee in Morang District in the Kosi Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 5635 people living in 964 individual households.
# Yasmin Jusu-Sheriff

Yasmin Jusu-Sheriff is a Sierra Leonean lawyer and activist. She was involved in the women's movement that helped to restore democracy to her country.

## Life

Jusu-Sheriff was the daughter of Gladys and Salia Jusu-Sheriff. Her four siblings were Salia (Jnr), Nalinie, Nadia and Sheku. She graduated at the University of London before she took her master's degree at the University of Oxford.
She was an active campaigner in Sierra Leone, especially after 1991 when the Sierra Leone Civil War started. She and fellow lawyer Isha Dyfan and Patricia Kabbah worked with groups like the Mano River Women's Peace Network to ensure that wider international community were aware of the abuses that were taking place in Sierra Leone. She and Isha Dyfan were both lawyers and they had both been members of the Sierra Leone Human Rights Society. They had a wide network of contacts.
In 1995, she and Zainab Bangura founded Women Organized for a Morally Enlightened Nation (W.O.M.E.N.), a non-partisan women's rights group in Sierra Leone.
She was the executive secretary of Sierra Leone's Truth and Reconciliation Commission which was created in 1999 under Bishop Joseph Christian Humper. The commission was modelled after the one seen in South Africa although this one was a poor relative. One million dollars had been set aside in 2002, but the cost then was put at nine million. The United Nations appealed for someone to find the missing cash.
Her father died in London in 2009 and he was buried in Sierra Leone after a state funeral. Her mother survived him and she became a trustee for refugee work in Islington.
She is on the board of Femmes Africa Solidarité.
# Yanwari Kazama

Yanwari Kazama (風間やんわり, Kazama Yanwari, June 13, 1977 – October 22, 2013) was a Japanese manga artist.
He started drawing the Taberemasen ("not fit for consumption") yonkoma cartoon in 1995 in the Kodansha-published Young Magazine while still in high school, and continued the series until 2013. Besides publishing in Young Magazine, he also published social satire cartoons in the weekly magazine Friday.
He died on October 22, 2013, from liver failure.
# Painter of the Vatican Mourner

The Painter of the Vatican Mourner was an Attic black-figure vase painter, active in the middle of the sixth century BC and closely connected with the artists of the E Group. His real name is not known. His name vase is in the Vatican Museum and depicts a mourning woman standing before the nude body of a dead man on a bed of straw. There is no consensus on the interpretation of the scene. Eos and Sarpedon have been suggested, as have Oinone and Paris. John Boardman describes him as a thoughtful but sometimes inprecise artist.
# Hometown (Asian Kung-Fu Generation album)

Hometown (ホームタウン, Hōmutaun) is the ninth studio album by the Japanese rock band Asian Kung-Fu Generation, released on December 5, 2018. The album was released as a regular and a limited edition, the latter containing the Can't Sleep EP as well as a bonus DVD. Prior to the album's release, it was publicly available to stream for 48 hours.

## Release

The album was released on 5 December 2018 in Japan. The album was also available as a limited edition that included an EP titled Can't Sleep. According to Gotoh, the EP tracks were released separately from the album due to concerns over pricing and length.
Two songs from the album were used as theme songs, "Kōya o Aruke" for the anime film Night Is Short, Walk On Girl and "Hometown" for the drama series Cheers to Miki Clinic, while "Sleep" from the Can't Sleep EP was featured in the film Startup Girls. To promote the album, the band announced a nationwide tour in Japan set for March to July 2019. The final concert of the tour at Pacifico Yokohama was released on live video Eizo Sakuhin Shu 15. They also toured in London and Paris alongside two additional concerts in London as opening act for Feeder in November 2019.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Masafumi Gotoh, except "Clock Work" by Masafumi Gotoh, Rivers Cuomo, and Butch Walker and "Dancing Girl" by Masafumi Gotoh and Rivers Cuomo

## Personnel

Adapted from the album liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| Japan | 5 December 2018 | Ki/oon | CD | KSCL-3124 |
| Japan | 5 December 2018 | Ki/oon | 2CD+DVD | KSCL-3121 |
| Worldwide | 5 December 2018 | Ki/oon | Digital |
| Japan | 15 May 2019 | Ki/oon | Vinyl | KSJL-6204 |
# Vital Creek

Vital Creek is a creek located in the Omineca Country region of British Columbia, flowing eastward from its source in the Vital Range to meet Silver Creek, joining that creek from the west about 5 miles from its mouth into the Omineca River, about 41 km northeast of Takla Landing.

## History

The gold deposits of Vital Creek were discovered in 1869 by Vital Laforce, who had also been among the four discoverers of gold along Williams Creek, which was the foundation of Barkerville. This was the first creek mined in the Omineca. Late in the mining season of 1870, $7,000 was taken out by a party of 15 Chinese miners, giving some hope that significant gold might yet be found in the region.
The creek has been mined for gold and silver, which occurred simultaneously and were unusual to find in that way. It has been hydraulicked and mined by Chinese syndicates like Gow Sing and Co. The bulk of the gold was obtained on bedrock and in crevices and cracks.
Initial exploration and mining work was carried out by means of drift diggings, followed by ground sluicing and hydraulicking later. Drift mining and hydraulicking were both abandoned in the 1930s as there were no dumping facilities for mining waste. Later exploration to bedrock in pursuit of hard-rock ores met with little success.
Total gold production from Vital Creek between 1876 and 1900 was 117,091 grams, and between 1926 and 1940 another 143,122 grams of gold were taken from the creek. Early takings were from the creek's present channel downstream from a waterfall 3 km upstream from the mouth of the creek. Gold was later found upstream from the waterfall in a pre-glacial channel, in the form of coarse well-worn flakes on the bedrock.
Three jade boulders weighing 2267, 907 and 363 kilograms were reported as having been taken from the creek in 1963.

## Geology

The area drained by the creek is underlain by a north-northwest striking, east-dipping metasedimentary/volcanic formation of the Carboniferous to Jurassic Cache Creek Complex. Phyllite, limestone and tuff are common. White quartz veins up to a metre in width were found within these rocks.
Arquerite, a native amalgam of silver and mercury, is relatively abundant in the gold-bearing gravels of the creek.
# Canadian Society for Biomechanics

Canadian Society for Biomechanics / Société canadienne de biomécanique (CSB/SCB) was formed in 1973. The CSB is an Affiliated Society with the International Society of Biomechanics (ISB).
The purpose of the Society is to foster research and the interchange of information on the biomechanics of human physical activity.
Biomechanics research is being performed more and more by people from diverse disciplinary and professional backgrounds. CSB/SCB is attempting to enhance interdisciplinary communication and thereby improve the quality of biomechanics research and facilitate application of findings by bringing together therapists, physicians, engineers, sport researchers, ergonomists, and others who are using the same pool of basic biomechanics techniques but studying different human movement problems.
# Robert de Eglesfield

Robert de Eglesfield (c. 1295–1349), 1341 founder of The Queen's College, Oxford, and a chaplain of Queen Philippa of Hainault in whose honour he named the college.
Robert was the third son of John of Eglesfield and Beatrix. John was himself third son of Thomas of Eglesfield and Hawisa. Their family held lands in and near Eaglesfield, near Cockermouth in Cumberland. Robert is recorded, aged about 21, as a valettus or yeoman in the service of Sir Anthony Lucy, lord of Cockermouth.
In the next few years, he acquired lands in Middlesex, which in February 1328 he exchanged for the manor of Renwick, Cumberland.

## King's clerk

He appears in April 1328 serving as member for Cumberland in the parliament which met at Northampton. By 1331 he is recorded as a king's clerk and thereafter remained in royal service but only on minor administrative duties. There is no record of a marriage or children.

## Ordination

There is no evidence that he took a degree or studied anywhere. To provide income he had been admitted to the rectory of Brough, Westmorland in July 1332 though he was not ordained a priest until February 1333 and did not permanently reside in his parish.

## Hall of the Queen's scholars of Oxford

Robert was one of Queen Philippa's chaplains in 1340 and next year founded what became known as The Queen's College, Oxford, purchasing the site from his own funds and adding to that gift his manor of Renwick. Having taken on the headship, he is named as Provost in deeds dated January and September 1347, he is known to have lived there during half of 1348 but he seems to have died elsewhere on 31 May 1349. His remains were interred in the chapel as he requested, but interment may not have taken place until some years after his death. The Queen and King assisted in the establishment of a modest endowment.
Not forgetting the 'devastated state, poverty and lack of letters' of the men of Cumberland and Westmorland from which he came, he asked for preference to be given to them, expecting few candidates, and to his own kin.
# Jesús Romeo Gorría

Jesús Romeo Gorría (19 September 1916 – 2 April 2001) was a Spanish politician who served as Minister of Labour of Spain between 1962 and 1969, during the Francoist dictatorship.
# Kolathur, Chennai

Kolathur is a neighborhood located in the northwestern region of Chennai, in Tamil Nadu, India.

## Demographics

As per Census of India 2011, the total population of Kolathur, Chennai was 1,10,474. Out of this, the male population contributed 55,689 whereas the female population was 54,785. Out of this, 15,214 (males: 7,695 and females: 7,519) were Scheduled Castes and 552 (males: 289 and females: 263) were Scheduled Tribes. The population of children below 6 years of age was 11,760 (males: 6,091 and females: 5,669). Literates of Kolathur constitute 92,248, out of which males were 47,663 and females were 44,585.

## Education
### Schools

Some of the important schools in Kolathur are Everwin Vidhyashram, Don Bosco Higher Secondary School, Government Higher Secondary School and Everwin Matriculation Higher Secondary School., Smt. Durgadevi Choudary Vivekananda Vidyalaya and Godson Public school (surapet main road) is another famous school.

### College

There is an Arts and Science College viz., Arulmigu Kapaleeswarar Arts and Science College, soka ikeda Arts & science college for Women and Annai voilet arts and science college

## Political notability

Kolathur Assembly constituency, in Chennai is a newly formed assembly constituency. Kolathur lies in the Ward number 64 (old number 62) of the Greater Chennai Corporation.
Kolathur comes under the zone VI (six) of Chennai Corporation viz. Thiru. Vi. Ka Nagar Zone.
This neighborhood comes under Kolathur (state assembly constituency). Kolathur (state assembly constituency) is one of the six Assembly Constituencies that constitute Chennai North Lok Sabha constituency.

## Places of worship

* Shri Somanatha Swamy Temple.
* Shri Lakshmi Narayana Perumal Temple, Kolathur.

## Geolocation

vteDirections from Kolathur :
Lakshmipuram, Chennai
Puzhal
Madhavaram
Padi
Kolathur
Perambur
Korattur
Villivakkam
Ayanavaram :
# Riccardoella limacum

Riccardoella limacum or the white snail mite is a member of the Acari (mite) family which is parasitic primarily on snails. Slug mites are very small (less than 0.5 mm in length), white, and can be seen to move very rapidly over the surface of their host, particularly under the shell rim and near the pulmonary aperture. While once thought to be benign mucophages, more recent studies have shown that they actually subsist on the host's blood, and may bore into the host's body to feed.
Studies have shown that this species name has been frequently misapplied to the more widespread Riccardoella oudemansi, the white slug mite. Despite its name, R. limacum is typically a restricted parasite of snails, while R. oudemansi is the common species on slugs, although it occasionally feeds on snails too.

## Hosts

Mite infection among gastropod populations varies greatly. Dense gastropod population favors infection; isolated populations may remain uninfected. Older and larger gastropods are more likely to show infection. Mites have been observed to move from host to host when hosts mate, and when gastropods congregate in moist soil and under rocks during the day. It has been shown that mites move preferentially towards fresh mucus when they travel along mucus, enabling them to follow mucus trails to new hosts. Once infected, individual gastropods take longer to mature and show reduced mating, activity, and feeding. Infected slugs and snails lay fewer eggs than uninfected individuals. Infected gastropods also show decreased winter survival rates.
At least 31 species of mollusks are exploited. Common hosts include the following:
Note that, as recent studies show that R. limacum is usually limited to snails, this host list deserves revision.
* Deroceras agreste
* Arianta arbustorum
* Arion ater
* Arion hortensis
* Cornu aspersum
* Helix pomatia
* Limax maximus
* Milax budapestensis
* Milax gagates
* Milax sowerbyi
* Oxychilus draparnaudi

## Taxonomy

The slug mite was first identified in 1710 by entomologist René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur. Three species were subsequently named, though they were synonymized as Riccardoella limacum in 1946.

## Life cycle

Slug mites are a one-host mite. It is possible for a mite to be born, live, and die on a single host.
Mites have two sexes. Their five-stage life cycle is as follows: Females lay eggs in the host lung, and then the eggs hatch in 8–12 days as six-legged larva in the lungs of hosts and undergo three nymph stages. The whole life cycle can take place in 20 days under ideal conditions. Eggs do not hatch while the host is hibernating.

## Economic impact and treatment

Slug mites are a concern for commercial and hobbyist breeders of snails; as few as six mites can sicken an individual and make it susceptible to infection by threadworms and bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Countermeasures include regular washing and introduction of Hypoaspis miles, a predatory species of mite which feeds upon slug mites.
# Richard Delbrück

Richard Delbrück (German pronunciation: ; 14 July 1875, Jena – 22 August 1957, Bonn) was a German classical archaeologist who specialized in the field of ancient Roman portraiture.

## Career

In 1899 he graduated from the University of Bonn, where he was a student of Georg Loeschcke. From 1911 to 1915, he was head of the Deutsches Archäologisches Institut (DAI) in Rome. He was later a professor of classical archaeology at the Universities of Giessen (1922–1928) and Bonn (1928–1940).

## Selected works

* Hellenistische bauten in Latium – Hellenistic buildings in Latium.
* Antike Porträts, 1912 – Classical portraiture.
* Bildnisse römischer kaiser, 1914 – Portraits of Roman emperors.
* Die Consulardiptychen und verwandte Denkmäler, 1926 – The consular diptych and related monuments.
* Antike porphyrwerke, 1932 – Ancient porphyry works.
* Spätantike Kaiserporträts von Constantinus Magnus bis zum Ende des Westreichs, 1933 – Late ancient Roman Imperial portraits: From Constantine Magnus until the end of the Western Roman Empire.
* Probleme der Lipsanothek in Brescia, 1952 – treatise on the Lipsanotheca of Brescia.
# Richard Delancey

Richard Delancey is the hero of a series of novels by historian C. Northcote Parkinson. Delancey is a citizen of the Island of Guernsey who rises, through merit, through the Royal Navy, during its late 18th-century wars with America and France.
According to Charles K. Rowley, during his retirement, in Guernsey, Parkinson lived on a street named after Richard Delancey, a military officer who served under the 1st Duke of Wellington, and who died during the Battle of Waterloo.
James A. Winnefeld, writing in the Naval War College Review, wrote that Parkinson had "the naval historian's eye and ear for time and place". However, he said his characters were "wooden".
| Published | Set | Title |
| 1982 | 1776 | The Guernseyman |
| 1973 | 1793 | The Devil to Pay |
| 1975 | 1797 | The Fireship |
| 1977 | 1799 | Touch and Go |
| 1978 | | Dead Reckoning |
| 1981 | | So Near, So Far |
# Yasuhara

Yasuhara (written: 安原) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Hirokazu Yasuhara (安原 広和, born 1965), Japanese video game designer
* Masahiro Yasuhara (安原 昌弘, born 1963), Japanese cyclist
* Nariyasu Yasuhara (安原 成泰, born 1968), Japanese footballer and manager
* Reiko Yasuhara (安原 麗子, born 1969), Japanese voice actress
* Yoshito Yasuhara (安原 義人, born 1949), Japanese actor and voice actor
# Pachycerianthus fimbriatus

Pachycerianthus fimbriatus is a cerianthid anemone that burrows in substrate and lives in a semi-rigid tube made of felted nematocysts. The anemone is often seen in bright orange to red.
Like most anemones, the tube-dwelling anemone contains stinging cells or nematocytes along its tentacles, however, the cells are not toxic to humans.
The ceriantharia possess two whorls of tentacles, one surrounding the mouth (labial tentacles) and one at the edge of the oral disc (marginal tentacles).

## Distribution

This species was described from Indonesia. It is considered to be synonymous with Pachycerianthus plicatus which was described from the Pacific Ocean coast of North America.

## Biology

Pachycerianthus fimbriatus feeds on small crustaceans. The giant nudibranch Dendronotus iris has been documented to prey upon P. fimbriatus.
# Sir Hugh Munro, 4th Baronet

Sir Hugh Thomas Munro, 4th Baronet (16 October 1856 – 19 March 1919), was a British mountaineer best known for his list of mountains in Scotland over 3,000 feet (914.4 m), known as Munros. Born in London, Munro was the fifth child of Sir Campbell Munro, 3rd Baronet, and also a grandson of Major-General Sir Thomas Munro, 1st Baronet of Lindertis.

## Biography

Munro was born on 16 October 1856 in London, but was brought up in Scotland on the family estate of Lindertis near Kirriemuir in Angus. He was an avid hillwalker, and was a founder member of the Scottish Mountaineering Club in 1889. His list of 3,000-foot mountains 1891 was published in the 6th issue of the Scottish Mountaineering Club Journal in 1891. This list caused much surprise in mountaineering circles, as until his list was produced many thought that the number of mountains exceeding this height was around 30, rather than the nearly 300 that he listed. These mountains are now known as Munros and it is a popular hobby to attempt to climb them all.
Hugh Munro never completed his own list. Of his original list he failed to climb one mountain in the Cairngorms (Carn Cloich-Mhuillin), which he was saving to be his last. At the time of his death he had produced a revised version of the list, adding Carn an Fhidhleir, which he had also yet to climb. Sir Hugh is often said to have missed out the Inaccessible Pinnacle (An Stac) of Sgùrr Dearg, on the Isle of Skye, a peak which there is no record of his having climbed. However, the "In Pinn" was not included in either of the lists produced during his lifetime, despite being several feet higher than Sgurr Dearg, which was included. The first person to achieve the feat of climbing all of the mountains on Munro's list is generally regarded as being the Rev. A. E. Robertson in 1901. However Robertson is known not to have climbed all of the peaks either, as he did not climb The Inaccessible Pinnacle or reach the summit of Ben Wyvis.
In addition to his mountaineering interests, Munro was well travelled and made trips to Europe, Asia, North America and Africa. He was too old at 58 for military service during World War I but did volunteer work with the Red Cross and cared for injured soldiers in Malta in 1915. After a spell of illness, he rejoined the Red Cross, running a canteen for Allied forces near the front line in France. He died on 19 March 1919 in Tarascon in southern France aged 63, during the post-war influenza pandemic. He is buried on the family estate of Lindertis near Kirriemuir in Angus.