OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# La Rançon d'une alliance

La Rançon d'une alliance (English title: The Ransom of an Alliance) is a 1974 Congolese drama film directed by Sébastien Kamba.

## Plot

Two tribes, the Tsembo and the Tsoundi, have an alliance in pre-colonial Congo after years of contentious struggle. The son and daughter of the tribes' rulers are married to cement the alliance. Years later however, the wife, Hakoula, has an affair with a handsome slave. Bizenga, the slave, was killed on the spot. This infidelity sparks a devastating war between the tribes with a great deal of bloodshed. The son of Hakoula manages to end the war and free all the slaves. This allows a modern society emphasizing freedom and liberty to form, disregarding past traditions.

## Production

The film is an adaptation of the novel La légende de Mfoumou Ma Mazono by Jean Malonga. It was director Sébastien Kamba's first feature film, as he had previously been known for his documentary work, and addressed the taboo subject of African slavery. It was also the first film to be produced in the Republic of the Congo after independence. La rançon d'une alliance was shot in the languages of Kituba and Lingala. It was produced by Kamba and the Ministère de la Coopération Français. Though it is fiction, the film is based on actual history.

## Release and reception

In November 1978, the film premiered in the United States at the Museum of Modern Art in New York. It was generally well received. Black African Cinema by Nwachukwu Frank Ukadike called it "a bold cinematic evaluation of traditional mores, it nevertheless lacks the kind of spirit of filmic innovation that might influence or induce other Black African filmmakers to reassess their film styles."
# La Raya

La Raya may refer to:
* La Raya, Murcia, municipality in Spain
* La Raya de Santa María, municipality in Panama
* La Raya de Calobre, municipality in Panama
* La Raya mountain range, part of the Andes of Peru
* La Raya, informal name for the Portugal–Spain border
# La Hoyada volcanic complex

26°51′S 67°44′W﻿ / ﻿26.85°S 67.74°W﻿ / -26.85; -67.74 La Hoyada is a volcanic complex in the Andes, directly southwest of Cerro Blanco and east of the San Buenaventura mountain range.
The volcanic complex reaches an altitude of approximately 3,800 metres (12,500 ft) and consists of several eroded calderas. Breccia, ignimbrites, lava domes and lava flows have been described at La Hoyada. The ignimbrites cover a surface area of 5 square kilometres (1.9 sq mi). The volcanic complex has been affected by faulting.
Ignimbrites erupted at La Hoyada have been described as moderately welded andesites, of green-grey colour. The intermediate composition of dykes at La Hoyada contrasts with that of other volcanic rocks associated with extensional tectonics in the Puna, which tend to be of mafic composition. Some of the rocks underwent supergene mineralization later. The La Hoyada mine has yielded copper and platinum.
Paleozoic rocks form the basement beneath Cerro Blanco, which also partly covers La Hoyada. Neoproterozoic and Ordovician sequences are also found at La Hoyada. Sometimes both volcanic centres are considered to be the same volcano. La Hoyada is usually considered a back-arc volcanic centre, and has been associated with extensional tectonics. The subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South America Plate has given rise to several distinct volcanic belts in the Andes, including the Central Volcanic Zone of the Central Andes.
The volcanic complex was active in the Miocene and Pliocene during two stages. An age of 7.04 ± 0.03 million years ago has been determined for the ignimbrites. Another date for the complex is 9.8 ± 0.6 million years ago. Two distinct volcanic events have been dated 7.4-2.42 million years ago. Ore deposits linked with the volcanic rocks were the first aspect of La Hoyada studied.
# Robin Heights

Robin Heights (72°27′S 0°38′E﻿ / ﻿72.450°S 0.633°E﻿ / -72.450; 0.633) is a cluster of high rock summits between Hei Glacier and Kvitsvodene Valley in the Sverdrup Mountains, Queen Maud Land. It was photographed from the air by the German Antarctic Expedition (1938–39). It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition (NBSAE) (1949–52) and air photos by the Norwegian expedition (1958–59), and was named for Gordon de Q. Robin, third in command and a physicist with the NBSAE.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Robin Heights". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
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# La Huacana, La Huacana

La Huacana is the municipal seat of La Huacana Municipality in Michoacán, Mexico. In 2010 it also was the most populous locality in the municipality. It is located 161 kilometers from the state capital Morelia.
The name comes from the purepecha which means "place of dresses".

## History

During the wars before the Spaniards arrived, this place was conquered by the Tarascan state, by the successors of Tariacuri: Hiquingare, Tangaxuan and Hirepan. These rulers, in order to ensure the payment of tribute, appointed Cupauxanti as chieftain. In the 16th century, with the arrival of the Spaniards, shortly after the conquest of Apatzingan, La Huacana became an encomienda under Juan Pantoja. In 1789 Jose Maria Morelos was the curate of the parish of Tamacuaro de la Aguacana.

## Demographics

In 2010, the town of La Huacana had a population of 9,395.

## Economy

La Huacana is the centre of the municipality's principal economic activities, which are agriculture, cattle raising and fishing.

## Attractions

Some of the attractions of La Huacana are the main square, the temple of San Nicolas de Tolentino, the volcano "el jorullo", the natural spa "la presita", the spas "hot water" and "the waterfall".
# Robert van Ackeren

Robert van Ackeren (born 22 December 1946) is a German movie director, actor, producer, writer and cinematographer.

## Filmography (director)

* Blondie's Number One (1971)
* The Sensuous Three (1972)
* The Last Word (1975)
* Belcanto oder Darf eine Nutte schluchzen? (1977)
* The Other Smile [de] (1978, TV film)
* Deutschland privat – Eine Anthologie des Volksfilms [de] (1980)
* Purity of Heart [de] (1980)
* A Woman in Flames (1983)
* The Venus Trap [de] (1988)
* The True Story About Men and Women (1992)
* Deutschland privat – Im Land der bunten Träume [de] (2007)
# La Ruche

La Ruche may refer to:
* La Ruche (residence), artists' residence in Paris
* La Ruche (school), early 1900s anarchist school outside Paris
# Gislemyr

Gislemyr is a neighbourhood in the city of Kristiansand in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the borough of Vågsbygd and in the district of Slettheia. Gislemyr is north of Karuss, and south of Trane, and west of Blørstad and Fiskåtangen.

## Transportation

Bus lines through Gislemyr :
| Line | Destinations |
| M3 | Slettheia - Søm |
| D3 | Slettheia - Søm |
# John I, Duke of Alençon

John I of Alençon, known as the Wise (1385 – 25 October 1415), was a French nobleman, killed at the Battle of Agincourt.
John was born in Château d'Essay, the son of Peter II of Alençon and Marie Chamaillard. In 1404, he succeeded his father as Count of Alençon and Perche. He was made Duke of Alençon in 1414.
He commanded the second division of the French army at the Battle of Agincourt. When the English broke through the first division, he led a countercharge. He is sometimes credited with killing Edward, Duke of York, wounding Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, and cutting an ornament from the crown of Henry V, King of England. He was overpowered by King Henry's bodyguard and slain before he could yield himself.

## Family

In 1396, he married Marie of Brittany (1391–1446), daughter of John IV, Duke of Brittany. They had five children:
* Pierre d'Alençon (1407, Argentan – 1408)
* Jean d'Alençon, Duke of Alençon (1409–1476)
* Marie d'Alençon (1410, Argentan, – 1412, Argentan)
* Jeanne d'Alençon (1412, Argentan – 1420)
* Charlotte d'Alençon (1413, Argentan – 1435, Lamballe)
He also had two illegitimate children:
* Pierre d'Alençon (d. 1424, Battle of Verneuil), Lord of Gallandon
* Marguerite d'Alençon, married Jean de St-Aubin, Lord of Preaux
# Lanfranc I of Bergamo

Lanfranc I of Bergamo (c. 895/900–950/954) was a northern Italian nobleman. He was a member of the dynasty known to historians as the Giselbertiners (or Giselbertini).

## Life

Lanfranc was the son of Giselbert I of Bergamo and Rotruda of Pavia.
Lanfranc is first documented as a royal vassal (vassus regis) in 935. By 945 he was entitled count (probably of Bergamo) in a diploma issued by Hugh of Italy. Later that year Lanfranc became count palatine of Bergamo through the intervention of Berengar II of Italy.
He died sometime between 950 and 954.

## Marriage and children

With his wife, whose name is not known, Lanfranc I had several children, including:
* Giselbert II of Bergamo
* Franca
# St. John Cemetery (Livno)

St. John Cemetery is the archaeological site with the remains of the late antique church, tombs and medieval Franciscan monastery dedicated to St. John. The area is situated in the plain of the right bank of the Bistrica River in the center of Livno.

## History

Medieval Franciscan monastery in Livno was built between 1340 when the Franciscan vicariate was established in the Kingdom of Bosnia in 1375 when it was mentioned in the earliest list of Franciscan monasteries of the vicariate in the Kingdom of Bosnia.
Monastery was probably burned or during the Ottoman conquest in the late 15th century or during the 17th century. Thereafter, the site has served as a cemetery until the 20th century and during World War II.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 "Groblje sv. Ive, arheološko područje". kons.gov.ba. Commission to preserve national monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Retrieved 3 January 2016.
# Guardian of Water

Guardian of Water is a 1939 fountain and sculpture by Donal Hord, installed outside the San Diego County Administration Center, in the U.S. state of California. The statue was dedicated on June 10, 1939.
In 1960, a replica of the fountain and sculpture was sent as a gift to San Diego's sister city of Yokohama by the San Diego-Yokohama Friendship Commission. It stands by the waterfront in Yokohama's Yamashita Park.
# Antonina Pojarkova

Antonina Ivanovna Pojarkova (1897–1980) was a Russian expert on the flora of the Caucasus, with a particular interest in ferns and seed plants. Pojarkova authored 230 land plant species names, the eighth-highest number of such names authored by any female scientist.

## Work

Pojarkova was a principal editor with B. N. Gorodkov and author of many components of the 5-volume series Flora of the Murmansk region (Flora Murmanskoj oblasti) which was published by the USSR Academy of Sciences, and with Vladimir Leontyevich Komarov of the 30-volume series Flora SSSR, which was translated into English as Flora of the USSR.
As well as discovering new species, her work is notable for creating infrageneric groups, such as Acer section Trilobata and Crataegus series Orientales.
Her specimen collection has been published for scientific study.
The genus Pojarkovia in the daisy family Asteraceae is named in her honour.
# Guadalupe Campanur Tapia

Guadalupe Campanur Tapia (1986 - January 16, 2018) was an indigenous Mexican environmental rights activist. She was one of the indigenous leaders of Cherán who mobilize the population to defend he forest against illegal logging. In 2018, she was remembered by the UN Women.

## Biography

She was born in Cherán, Michoacán in 1986. People who have met her described her as a joyful person, intelligent, proactive, brave, free, and committed with her community. She was a young activist that fought for the restitution of the territory in Cherán. Her work for the elderlies, children, and labourers made her an important figure in her community.
She was the first woman to become a forest ranger in Michoacán and was one of the founders of Ronda Comunitaria, a group with the aim of protecting the community and the forest through different activities such as workshop fr te protection of the environment.
In 2011, she was among the indigenous leaders that raised awareness and mobilize the people to protect their forests against illegal logging and she actively participated in the security team by patrolling local forests. They fought against violence and impunity of organized crime in the region.
Her activism helped to remove the local government and created their own governmental system. With this, Cherán became the only town in Mexico self-governed. Though the participation of the locals they decided how to protect themselves and their forests. They created basic government instances, and institute rounds to protect the security of the population and of the forest.

## Death

She was killed in Chilchota, Michocán, Mexico, on January 16, 2018. Her body was found in the road of the Meseta Purépecha between kilometers 15 and 16 of the road Carapan-Paracho and showed evidence of sexual torture and strangulation. According to forensic medicine specialists the cause of death was mechanical asphyxiation by strangulation, and revealed that the killing occurred between 26 and 48 hours prior to founding the body.
Through a press release the prosecution informed that they did not receive a missing persons report on Guadalupe. They also informed that they were not certain that her death was related with her activism.
Two days after her death, Carolina Lunuen, friend of Guadalupe, expressed herself about the case:
   This can be interpreted as a message to intimidate and silence all of us who genuinely fight for life through actions that go further from resistance. It is also a way to terrorize women...
Her death triggered a series of protests demanding gender justice against the femicides in the community of Cherán.
# Hopea dasyrrhachis

Hopea dasyrrhachis is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia.
# By the Time I Get to Phoenix (disambiguation)

"By the Time I Get to Phoenix" is a 1967 single by Glen Campbell.
By the Time I Get to Phoenix may also refer to:
* By the Time I Get to Phoenix (Glen Campbell album), 1967
* By the Time I Get to Phoenix (Injury Reserve album), 2021
* By the Time I Get to Phoenix (Marty Robbins album), 1968
# Landin

Landin is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Peter J. Landin (1930–2009), British computer scientist
* Mark Landin, municipality in Brandenburg, Germany
* Niklas Landin Jacobsen (born 1988), Danish handballer
* Luis Ángel Landín (born 1985), Mexican footballer
# Lac de Naussac

Lac de Naussac is a lake in Lozère, France. At an elevation of 945 m, its surface area is 10.8 km².
* This Lozère geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Giorgio Grigolli

Giorgio Grigolli (Mori, 21 December 1927 – Trento, 8 November 2016) was an Italian politician. He has been President of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol (1967–1974) and Trentino (1974–1979).

## Biography

Grigolli studied at the Giovanni Prati high school in Trento, where he was a classmate of Beniamino Andreatta. He graduated in law from the University of Bologna in 1952. In 1952 he became editor of the newspaper l'Adige. From 17 October 1961 to 1 December 1967 he was its deputy director in charge.
In 1958 he became provincial secretary of the Christian Democracy. From 1973 to 1993 he was regional secretary. He was provincial councilor from 1964 to 1983, for four terms. From 1965 to 1968 he was the chairman of the DC.
From 13 March 1974 to 15 March 1979 he was president of the Autonomous province of Trento, for two mandates.
In 1970 he was one of the founders of Marcialonga. He was first vice president (under Ito Del Favero) and then president of Calcio Trento (between the end of the 1970s and the early 1990s).
He died on 8 November 2016, aged 89.

## Honours and awards

* Italy: Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (27 December 1972)
# Pipeclay National Park

Pipeclay is a national park in Queensland, Australia, 165 km north of Brisbane. The park was originally established in 1972 to protect an intect Aboriginal bora ring, This is the "little bora ring" which represented the highest level of initiation. According to Aboroginal tradition, only those who had been initiated at the bora ring were allowed to visit it. The last initiation at the bora ring was in 1865.
It was made a national park by the Nature Conservation Act 1992. Under its management plan, recreational use is not encouraged, and access to the park is by permit only. Its name comes from the clay in the area, which was used for making pipes by both the Aboriginal and White populations.
# Pingat Bakti Masyarakat

The Pingat Bakti Masyarakat (English: Public Service Medal) is a Singaporean national honour. It was instituted in 1973. The medal may be awarded to any person who has rendered commendable public service in Singapore or for their achievement in the field of arts and letters, sports, the sciences, business, the professions and the labour movement.
Recipients are entitled to use the post-nominal letters PBM.

## Description

* The medal, in silver, is in the form of a stylised rosette of undulating folds having, on the obverse side, a disc with a bar to each side upon which a circular shield bearing a crescent and 5 stars is embossed. Below it is a scroll with the inscription "PINGAT BAKTI MASYARAKAT" and 2 laurels.
* The reverse bears the State Arms.
* The ribbon is grey with a white centre band and a red stripe on each side.
# John Linford

John Russell Linford (born 6 December 1957) is an English former footballer who played in England for Gorleston, Ipswich Town, Colchester United, Southend United and Birmingham City, in the Netherlands for Fortuna Sittard, NAC Breda, FC Utrecht, Go Ahead Eagles, FC Dordrecht and ADO Den Haag, and in Switzerland for FC Zürich.
# Pirate Gold

Pirate Gold typically refers to buried treasure in pirate lore. It may also refer to:
* The Pirate's Gold, a 1908 silent film
* Pirate Gold (1913 film), starring Harry Carey
* Pirate Gold (1920 serial), a film serial directed by George B. Seitz
* Donald Duck Finds Pirate Gold, 1942 comic book story
# John Segrave

John Segrave may refer to:
* John Segrave, 4th Baron Segrave, English peer and landowner
* John Segrave, 2nd Baron Segrave, English commander in the First War of Scottish Independence
# John Rabe House

The John Rabe House (拉贝故居), located at Xiaofenqiao No. 1 (小粉桥1号) in Nanjing, China, was where John Rabe stayed during the Nanjing Massacre and protected more than 600 Chinese refugees in this house, and within its garden, from Japanese persecution. Today it accommodates the “John Rabe and International Safety Zone Memorial Hall” and the “John Rabe Research and Exchange Centre for Peace and Reconciliation.”
The John Rabe House is located in the center of Nanjing, at southeast corner of Gulou campus of Nanjing University. John Rabe, former Siemens China Representative and Chairman of the International Committee for the Nanking Safety Zone, resided there from 1932 to 1938. It was also in this house where he wrote the famous “Diaries of John Rabe”.
For almost half a century, Rabe's former residence in Nanking (as it was spelled then) received little recognition until its location was publicized by the publication of Rabe's diaries in December 1996 by his granddaughter Ursula Reinhardt. When German president Johannes Rau visited Nanjing University in 2003, he expressed concern about the dilapidated condition of John Rabe’s former residence. After Rau’s visit and with his great encouragement to renovate the house, the project kicked off successfully in 2005. The Consulate General of the Federal Republic of Germany in Shanghai, together with Siemens Ltd. China, Bosch-Siemens Home Appliances signed an agreement with Nanjing University to renovate the house and construct the “John Rabe and International Safety Zone Memorial Hall” and “John Rabe Research and Exchange Centre for Peace and Reconciliation.” The German side was to provide financing while Nanjing University was responsible for the renovation and maintenance of the John Rabe House as well as for the establishment and management of the Memorial Hall and Research Center.

## John Rabe and International Safety Zone Memorial Hall

On October 31, 2006, the “John Rabe and International Safety Zone Memorial Hall” officially opened to the public. On 1628 square meters, 6 exhibition areas, more than 300 photographs, files and historical material tell Rabe’s life story. Its main focus is to commemorate the efforts of John Rabe and the other members of the Nanking Safety Zone to save innocent lives during the Nanking Massacre. The Memorial Hall in Rabe’s former residence can be visited Monday – Friday from 8:30 to 16:30. Since 2008, the Austrian Service Abroad has been sending a Peace Servant to work at the Memorial Hall and Exchange Center for one year.
# John Rackham

John Rackham may refer to:
* Calico Jack (1682–1720), English pirate captain John Rackham operating in the Caribbean
* John T. Phillifent (1916–1976), British science fiction writer, used pseudonym John Rackham
# Pinus maestrensis

Pinus maestrensis, commonly known as the Sierra Maestra pine, or Pinus × maestrensis, is a hybrid conifer in the family Pinaceae.
It is endemic to Cuba, where it was described to be a hybrid of Pinus cubensis and another species of pine. Various Cuban botanists believe it is its own genetic species through evolution. DNA analysis tests were done which showed only some minor differences between the two taxa. This is proved to be not viable though, with hybridization as a main cause of the DNA differences, not evolution. The general conclusion is that Pinus maestrensis evolved much more recently through hybridization, while Pinus cubensis has been around for much longer as its own species. The known hybrid individuals reside in isolated stands on the Sierra Maestra, a mountain range in southern Cuba. Parts of the upper canopy on the Sierra Maestra are actually dominated by the hybrid pine species. It currently has a nothospecies classification.
Johannes Bisse described the type in 1975, assigning it the scientific name Pinus maestrensis.