OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Michael and All Angels Church, Mottram

St Michael and All Angels Church stands on Warhill overlooking the village of Mottram in Longdendale, Greater Manchester, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Mottram.

## History

The earliest evidence of a church on the site is in 1225 when clergy attached to the church were witnesses to local documents. There is a further reference to the church in a taxation document dated 1291. The present church dates from the end of the 15th century. A major restoration took place in 1854–55 by E. H. Shellard, during which the nave roof was raised.

## Architecture
### Exterior

The church is built from local stone quarried from Tinsell-Norr in Perpendicular style. The plan consists of a west tower, a five-bay nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles, a two-bay chancel and a south porch. At the east end of each aisle is a chapel. The north chapel is known as the Hollingworth Chapel and the south chapel is the Staley Chapel. The tower is in four stages with angled buttresses, a three-light west window above which is a clock face and two-light belfry openings. In one corner is a stair turret. At the top is a castellated parapet with crocketed corner finials.

### Interior

The oldest item in the church is the barrel-shaped Norman font. Above the chancel arch are painted panels containing the Ten Commandments, the Lord's Prayer and Creed, together with a painting of Moses and Aaron. The alabaster pulpit of 1885 is by Harry Hems. The brass chandelier is dated 1755. The stained glass windows include one by Kempe.
The Hollingworth Chapel is now used as a choir vestry and meeting room, the organ having been replaced by an electronic instrument in 1998. In the chapel is a white marble monument to Reginald Bretland who died in 1703. The Staveley Chapel contains two sandstone effigies which are thought to be those of Sir Ralph Staveley (or Staveleigh) and his wife dating from the early 15th century. There is a ring of eight bells which were cast in 1910 by John Taylor and Company. The parish registers date from 1559 for marriages and burials and from 1562 for baptisms.

## External features

In the churchyard is a sundial with a dial dated 1811. It consists of a stone shaft with a copper dial and a gnomon. It is listed at Grade II. Also listed at Grade II are the gatepiers, railings, steps and walls of the churchyard. Near the church is a medieval cross which was restored in 1760 and again in 1897, the latter restoration being to celebrate the diamond jubilee of Queen Victoria. The octagonal shaft stands on a stepped circular ashlar plinth. On its top is a cubical sundial with three copper faces. It is listed at Grade II*.
# Petojo Selatan, Gambir

Petojo Selatan is an administrative village in the Gambir district of Indonesia. It has a postal code of 10160.
# Río Campo

Río Campo is a town in Litoral, Equatorial Guinea. It has a population of 1,105 (2005 est.). The town is located inside the Rio Campo Natural Reserve and on the border of Cameroon.

## Religion

The principal religion in Equatorial Guinea is Christianity which is the faith of 93% of the population. Rio Campo has mostly indigenous beliefs due to its remoteness. These are predominantly Roman Catholic (87%) while a minority are Protestants (5%). Another 5% of the population follow indigenous beliefs and the final 2% comprises Muslims, Bahá'í Faith, and other beliefs.

## Culture and language

The town has a variety of both European and African languages. Official languages are Spanish, French and Portuguese. Some recognized languages are Fang, Bube, Annobonese. For culture see Culture of Equatorial Guinea.

## Physical geography

Río Campo sits 125 feet or 38 metres above sea level. The nearest large open bodies of water are the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. The small town borders the country of Cameroon to the east. To the east there is a river that runs from the town Yenge and drains into the Atlantic Ocean.

## Wildlife

Rio Campo is home to many different and unique animal and plant species. There has been much pressure on the reserve itself for not taking better care of the land and animals.

## Climate

Río Campo has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw), less wet than most of Equatorial Guinea, although it bears more resemblance to the tropical monsoon climate typical of the country. Much of the region is covered in tropical rainforest, more typical of tropical monsoon climates. The short dry season from December to February occurs in the same months as Malabo’s, but the opposite to the dry season in Bata or Libreville.
Climate data for Río Campo :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 32 (90) | 33 (91) | 32 (90) | 32 (90) | 32 (90) | 31 (88) | 29 (84) | 30 (86) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 33 (91) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31 (88) | 32 (90) | 31 (88) | 32 (90) | 31 (88) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19 (66) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 22 (72) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 22 (72) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 18 (64) | 19 (66) | 19 (66) | 19 (66) | 19 (66) | 18 (64) | 18 (64) | 17 (63) | 18 (64) | 18 (64) | 19 (66) | 17 (63) | 17 (63) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 5 (0.2) | 31 (1.2) | 193 (7.6) | 163 (6.4) | 262 (10.3) | 302 (11.9) | 160 (6.3) | 114 (4.5) | 201 (7.9) | 231 (9.1) | 117 (4.6) | 20 (0.8) | 1,799 (70.8) |
2°20′N 9°49′E﻿ / ﻿2.333°N 9.817°E﻿ / 2.333; 9.817
# SR Class CW

The Southern Railway (SR) gave the designation CW to the fleet of AC electric multiple units used on the lines to Coulsdon and Wallington. They were planned by the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway, but were delayed by World War I and the grouping and were introduced by the Southern Railway.

## Construction

The CW (Coulsdon and Wallington stock) units were built in 1923–1924, as the last electric train stock for use on the LBSCR AC overhead electrified lines in South London. This stock comprised some hundred carriages, which were used in five-car formations: Driving Trailer Third (DTT) + Driving Trailer Composite (DTC) + Motor Luggage Van (MLV) + Trailer Composite (TC) + Driving Trailer Third (DTT).
The stock, built by the Metropolitan Carriage, Wagon and Finance Company at Birmingham, was as follows:
* 21 Motor Luggage Vans
* 60 Driving Trailers
* 20 Trailers
The Motor Luggage Vans (nicknamed "Milk Vans") each had four 250 horsepower (190 kW) GEC traction motors.
After the replacement of the AC overhead equipment by the 660 V DC third rail system adopted as standard by the SR, the carriages that formed these units were rebuilt accordingly, the Motor Luggage Vans becoming bogie goods train brake vans.
# Rafael Khakimov

Rafael Khakimov (born June 4, 1990) is a Russian professional ice hockey goaltender. He is currently playing with Neftyanik Almetievsk of the Supreme Hockey League (VHL).
Khakimov made his Kontinental Hockey League debut playing with Metallurg Novokuznetsk during the 2014–15 KHL season.
# Atelopus angelito

Atelopus angelito, the Angelito stubfoot toad, is a species of toads in the family Bufonidae endemic to Colombia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical high-altitude shrubland, and rivers.
# Krsno ime

Krsno ime is a South Slavic term that can refer to:
* Krsna slava, a ceremony commemorating family patron saints, primarily among Serbian Orthodox Christians
* Christian name or baptismal name, among all Christians
# Rätzlingen

Rätzlingen may refer to the following places in Germany:
* Rätzlingen, Lower Saxony
* Rätzlingen, Saxony-Anhalt
# Vladovtsi

Vladovtsi is a village in Tryavna Municipality, in Gabrovo Province, in northern central Bulgaria.
# Sacred Heart Schools, Angadikadavu

Sacred Heart Schools, Angadikadavu is a K-12, mixed, government aided school under the Archdiocese of Thalassery. The campus includes Parish Church, Higher Secondary section, High school section, Primary school section and Kindergarten. It is located at a hillside town, Angadikadavu, 15 kilometres away from Iritty town and 60 kilometres away from both the cities Kannur and Thalassery equally. The school is working under the AEO of Iritty.
# Stephen Salter (politician)

Stephen Gordon Salter (1938 – 7 May 2006) was an Australian politician. In 1982, he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as a Liberal member for Wilmot. He served until his defeat in 1986.
# Sheyvand Waterfall

Sheyvand Waterfall (آبشار شیوند), also Romanized as Abshur-e Sheyvand, is in the Mongasht and Shalu Protected Area near the village of Nowshivand in Shivand Rural District of Qarun District, Dezpart County, Khuzestan province, Iran.
The Karun River borders the village on the east, and the waterfall is located 4 km (2.5 mi) away as it pours into a lake. The area is purported to include a Safavid era inn (Abassi Inn), a tomb, dungeon, and Bardegary inscriptions.
# R v Jim

R. v. Jim (1915) 26 C.C.C. 236, was a decision by the British Columbia Supreme Court on Aboriginal ("Indian") hunting and provincial game laws. The court found that Aboriginal hunting on Indian reserves is primarily a federal jurisdiction, relating to section 91(24) of the British North America Act, 1867 which assigns "Indians, and Lands reserved for the Indians" to the federal government.

## Background

The case involved an Aboriginal chief named Edward Jim of the North Saanich tribe. In Victoria, British Columbia in 1914 a police magistrate convicted him of possession of a part of a deer in violation of the provincial Game Protection Act. Jim had hunted the deer on a reserve and used the meat in his home. He fought the charges against him by saying he had treaty rights, and that the British North America Act and federal Indian Act ensured the province could not apply this law to Aboriginals.

## Decision

Justice Hunter, on the BC Supreme Court, found that the conviction should be overturned. He pointed to section 91(24) of the British North America Act to note that "Indians" are under federal jurisdiction. The federal government had then enacted the Indian Act, and it stated that "Indian lands" are "managed" by the Governor in Council. Hunter interpreted the word "managed" to be broad in its application, and that it should include governing hunting and fishing on reserves (Indian lands). Hunter also noted that the federal government did regulate Aboriginal hunting in other provinces, suggesting it would have jurisdiction in British Columbia as well. The fact that there was no such regulation in British Columbia at the time possibly related to treaties.

## Aftermath

Generally, provincial laws apply to Aboriginals. Provincial laws do not apply when they affect "Indianness", primary Aboriginal issues. As a constitutional scholar Peter Hogg wrote, "Hunting on a reserve is such a significant element of traditional Indian ways that it should probably be free of provincial regulation." He pointed to R. v. Jim to back this up. As for hunting outside reserves, the Supreme Court of Canada case Kruger and al. v. The Queen (1978) suggested this was not "Indianness", whereas Dick v. The Queen (1985) suggested it was.
# Athanasia grandiceps

Athanasia grandiceps is a species of plant from South Africa. It belongs to the daisy family.

## Description

This sparsely branched shrub grows 50–150 cm (1.6–4.9 ft) tall. Plants will often have many tufted secondary shoots. The hairs are long and simple. The leaves grow directly on the stems and do not have a stalk. The deeply pinnatifid (cleft nearly to the midrib, not quite dividing into individual leaflets) or bipinnatifid leaves have long, narrow lobes. The upper leaves are often entire with long, simple hairs.
Flowers are present in May. The flowers are borne in long-stalked disc-shaped dense, flat clusters. The stalk is expanded and hollow at the top. The whorls of bracts surrounding the flowers are bell-shaped. The overlapping bracts are narrow and straw-coloured with margins that are fringed by hairs. The disc (inner) florets are yellow. They are tubular below and bell-shaped above and have scattered, long-stalked glands on the corolla tube. The florets do not have paleae (the upper bracts of grass florets). The pappus (a feathery modified calyx) is absent.
The fruit are cup-shaped and contain a single dry seed. It has ten to twelve ribs, although twelve ribs are most common. It has a minute rim at the top.

## Distribution and habitat

While most of the species in this genus are found in the south-west parts of South Africa, this species is endemic to KwaZulu-Natal. It grows on afro-alpine grassland slopes on the Drakensberg Mountains, where it has an area of occurrence of less than 100 km$^2$ (39 sq mi).

## Conservation

This species is considered to be rare by the South African National Biodiversity Institute. While the population is stable, it is a highly range restricted species known from only three sites.
# Krstac (Sjenica)

Krstac is a village in the municipality of Sjenica, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 30 people.
# Buscemi (surname)

Buscemi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Giusy Buscemi (born 1993), Italian actress and former model
* Jon Buscemi (born 1975), American fashion designer
* Ottavia Penna Buscemi (1907–1986), Italian politician
* Steve Buscemi (born 1957), American actor
# Beira Litoral Province

Beira Litoral is a historical (or natural region) province (província) of Portugal, formally instituted in an administrative reform of 1936. It was abolished with the 1976 Constitution of Portugal.
The province was bordered on the north by Douro Litoral Province, on the east by Beira Alta Province and Beira Baixa Province, on the southeast by Ribatejo Province, on the southwest by Estremadura Province and on the West by the Atlantic Ocean.
Beira Litoral was made up of 33 municipalities (concelhos), integrated for the most part into Aveiro District and Coimbra District, half of Leiria District, and one municipality of Santarém District. Its capital was the city of Coimbra. The included municipalities by district were:
* Aveiro District: Águeda, Albergaria-a-Velha, Anadia, Aveiro, Estarreja, Ílhavo, Mealhada, Murtosa, Oliveira de Azeméis, Oliveira do Bairro, Ovar, São João da Madeira, Sever do Vouga, Vagos, Vale de Cambra.
* Coimbra District: Arganil, Cantanhede, Coimbra, Condeixa-a-Nova, Figueira da Foz, Góis, Lousã, Mira, Miranda do Corvo, Montemor-o-Velho, Penacova, Penela, Poiares, Soure.
* Leiria District: Alvaiázere, Ansião, Batalha, Castanheira de Pêra, Figueiró dos Vinhos, Leiria, Pedrógão Grande, Pombal.
* Santarém District: Ourém.
Today, nearly all of the former province is located in the Centro Region, only three municipalities are situated in the Norte Region, subregion of Entre Douro e Vouga (namely Oliveira de Azeméis, São João da Madeira and Vale de Cambra).
The municipalities in the Centro Region are divided among the subregions Baixo Vouga, Baixo Mondego, nearly all of Pinhal Interior Norte (except Oliveira do Hospital and Tábua, which belong to Beira Alta, and Pampilhosa da Serra, part of Beira Baixa), part of Pinhal Litoral (except Marinha Grande and Porto de Mós), plus one municipality in Médio Tejo (Ourém).
# Kutsi

Kutsi may refer to:
* Kutsi (singer) (Ahmet Kutsi Karadoğan), Turkish singer-songwriter
* Ahmet Kutsi Tecer, Turkish poet and politician
* Kutsi, Rohatyn Raion, a village next to Rohatyn, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine
# Shermain Jeremy

Shermain Sunja Jeremy (born 24 June 1983) is an Antiguan singer and beauty pageant titleholder, winner of the Miss Antigua and Barbuda Carnival Queen Show competition in 2002 and Jaycee's Caribbean queen show that year. In the Miss World 2004 pageant, she won the Miss World Talent competition.
# Anse La Raye

Anse La Raye or Anse-La-Raye is the largest town and seat of the Anse la Raye District of Saint Lucia. It is located on the island's western side, near Marigot Bay, and has several examples of French and English colonial architecture.

## History

The name Anse la Raye is derived from the rays that are found in the bay, the English translation means Bay of Rays. Two rivers flow into the bay, these are the Grande Rivière de l'Anse la Raye and the Petite Rivière de l'Anse la Raye. On a Friday night there is a fish fry where lobsters, fish and lambi (conch) are cooked and eaten. The fish fry is located on Front Street, which runs parallel to the beach.
The local Catholic church was built in 1907, but records show that a chapel has existed since 1765. The present church has murals painted by the St Omer Family. Nearby attractions include the Anse la Raye Falls and the River Rock Falls.
The town is noted for its youth music groups, the "Cecilian Reys" and the "Anse La Raye Youth Orchestra", both of which were formed under the direction of Petronilla Deterville. Performing since 1981 throughout the country, the group aims to expand the cultural experiences of youth from the area.
# Athanasia quinquedentata

Athanasia quinquedentata, or the fivetooth kanniedood, is a species of plant from South Africa.

## Description

This shrub, which grows to be 60 cm (2.0 ft) tall, is densely leafed. The leaves range from round to oblong in shape and are alternately arranged. The margins have 3-5 convex teeth, although they can also rarely have straight edges. The flowers are yellow with 10-40 florets that grow from a ringed base. The discoid flower heads are mostly borne in terminal corymbs with a ringed base of dense stalked glands. They are present between October and January.

## Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to South Africa. It grows between Stanford and Gqeberha where it grows on limestone and sandstone hills.
There are two subspecies based on the distribution of this species:
* Athanasia quinquedentata subsp. rigens Källersjö: This subspecies is known from a limestone ridge that runs parallel to Stilbaai in the Western Cape of South Africa. It prefers the alkaline sands of coastal lowland regions, but it may also be found on the ecotones between acidic and alkaline regions. It has an area of occurrence of 1,250 km$^2$ (480 sq mi) and is known from ten localities.
* Athanasia quinquedentata subsp. quinquedentata is the more widespread of the two subspecies. It is known from the Eastern Cape of South Africa.

## Conservation

While Athanasia quinquedentata subsp. quinquedentata is considered to be of least concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute, Athanasia quinquedentata subsp. rigens is classified as vulnerable. It has a limited range, and it is losing its habitat to invasive acacias.
# Contà

Contà is a comune (municipality) in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol. It was formed on 1 January 2016 as the merger of the previous communes of Cunevo, Flavon and Terres.
# Busch, Missouri

Busch is an extinct town in Pike County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The GNIS classifies it as a populated place.
A post office called Busch was in operation from 1886 until 1948. The community took its name from the Anheuser-Busch company which kept an ice warehouse near the site.
# Haplogroup BT

Haplogroup BT M91, also known as Haplogroup A1b2 (and formerly as A4, BR and BCDEF), is a Y-chromosome haplogroup. BT is a subclade of haplogroup A1b (P108) and a sibling of the haplogroup A1b1 (L419/PF712).

## Ancient DNA

Later Stone Age individuals excavated at Fingira Rock, Malawi, dated to around 6100 years ago (2/2 males), and at Mount Hora, Malawi, dated to around 8000 years ago (1/1 males), all belonged to Y haplogroup BT(xCT).

## Distribution

Basal BT* has not been documented in any living individuals or ancient remains. No definite examples of BT(xCF,DE) – i.e. members of BT outside the only two known branches of CT, namely haplogroups CF and DE – have been identified. In some cases, because testing is undertaken only for geographically and historically likely haplogroups, the data required to identify a precise subclade has not been collected and/or recorded. For instance, research published in 2013, regarding a sample of more than 2,000 men from different parts of Africa, included 7.5% belonging to haplogroup BT(xDE,K). These approximately 150 individuals may have included, for example: B*, unknown primary branches of haplogroups B, BT, CT or CF; haplogroup C, and/or; F(xK) (i.e. haplogroup F* plus its subclades G, H and IJ, but specifically excluding the broader haplogroup K and its subclades, such as haplogroups K*, LT, K2b*, MS, NO, P, Q and R).

## Phylogenetics

The ISOGG tree since 2014 has treated M91 as the defining mutation of BT.
* B M60, M181, P85, P90
* CT P9.1, M168, M294
Prior to 2002, there were in academic literature at least seven naming systems for the Y-Chromosome Phylogenetic tree. This led to considerable confusion. In 2002, the major research groups came together and formed the Y-Chromosome Consortium (YCC). They published a joint paper that created a single new tree that all agreed to use.
# Beira Baixa

Beira Baixa may refer to the following places in Portugal:
* Beira Baixa Province, a former administrative division
* Beira Baixa (intermunicipal community), an administrative division
# William Breman Jewish Heritage & Holocaust Museum

The William Breman Jewish Heritage Museum, colloquially known as The Breman, is a cultural center in Atlanta dedicated to Jewish history, culture and arts with special emphasis on Georgia and the Holocaust. The Breman, which opened in 1996, is the largest museum of its kind in the Southeast, and it is located at the corner of 18th Street and Spring Street, across the street from the Center for Puppetry Arts, in Midtown. The museum is named for Atlanta businessman William Breman, a philanthropist active in the Jewish community of Atlanta.

## Exhibitions

The museum has several exhibitions, permanent and traveling, which educate visitors about Jewish values, customs and traditions. Through multimedia works such as film, music, and visual arts, exhibits explore universal themes, such as personal responsibility, community building, and cross-cultural understanding.
The museum's permanent exhibition is Absence of Humanity: The Holocaust Years, 1933-1945.
Past exhibitions have featured words and pictures by Maurice Sendak, author of Where the Wild Things Are, an exploration of the Golden Age of Comic Books, 1938–1950, and the story of Rich's department store, Return to Rich's: The Story Behind The Store.

## Research & Collections

Also housed at the Breman Museum are the Ida Pearle and Joseph Cuba Archives for Southern Jewish History, Savannah Jewish Archives, and Genealogy center, documenting the history of Jewish life in Georgia and the Southeast. This particular collection has personal stories and historical memorabilia. The museum has an extensive exhibition pertaining to the struggles the Jewish people endured in Poland, Germany, Czechoslovakia, and Greece before and during the Holocaust. It also tells the stories of how Holocaust survivors came to the southeast and created new lives for themselves. Also featured are oral history interviews with Holocaust survivors.