OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United Nations Peace Plaza

The United Nations Peace Plaza in Independence, Missouri, U.S., was unveiled on October 27, 1997, formally dedicated by U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan on April 25, 2003, and is described by its creators as "the only memorial in the world to those persons serving in the Peacekeeping Forces of the United Nations". The 12.5-foot statue is named "Girl with Dove" by its sculptor, Tom Corbin, and in 2003, a four-foot miniature was gifted to the United Nations Headquarters in New York City.
On December 11, 2006, after his final speech as Secretary-General, delivered at the Truman Presidential Library in Independence, Missouri, Annan visited the Peace Plaza for a wreath-laying ceremony.
# Union Water Works, Pennsylvania

Union Water Works, commonly known as Water Works, is an unincorporated community in North Annville Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania, United States.
The community was originally called Alger, located at a crossing of the Swatara Creek. During the early 19th century it became a point of interest along the Union Canal, which connected the Schuylkill River to the Susquehanna River. It was here that the canal company built a pumping station, the water works, to lift water from the Swatara Creek to feed the canal, which ran parallel from this point to the Susquehanna River at Middletown. The Union water works was such a major feat of engineering, that Union Water Works quickly became the de facto name of the village as well. The canal began operation in 1827, and between 1828 and 1830 a branch canal was built north to Pine Grove to service the mines of the Southern Schuylkill Anthracite Coal Region of Pennsylvania. The branch canal connected to the main canal at the Water Works Dam. The business of the canal company included the pumping station, a weigh station and toll house, several nearby locks, and the ice dam in winter. Local residents established a hotel, a general store, a grain mill, a lumber yard, a community park, and the Union Water Works Church.
The Union Canal ceased operation in 1885, and evidence of the canal at Water Works has nearly disappeared. The dam was destroyed in 1972 when flooding from Hurricane Agnes caused the earthwork dam to break, spilling the entire reservoir into the Swatara Creek. Today, some stone masonry of the weigh station, towpath, and nearby canal locks remain, but they are all on private property and are essentially unrecognizable to the casual observer. The former Mount Union Hotel, which became the Peiffer Hotel, is still inhabited, now as an apartment building. The church continues to serve the congregation as the Water Works United Methodist Church. The Union Water Works Fire Company continues to serve the area. the community park which is called Waterworks Grove has a little bridge and old swing. The last remaining which is perhaps the last link to the Union Canal era is the sign on tree in the park. Now the park is on private property, which is perhaps the last link to the Union Canal era.
# Union of Forces for Democracy and Development–Fundamental

The Union of Forces for Democracy and Development–Fundamental (UFDD–F) is one of the rebel groups fighting in the war in Chad. It is led by Abdelwahid Aboud Mackaye. The UFDD-F is essentially an Arab organization, which was formed as a dissident split from the UFDD following tensions and conflicts of interest between Arab militants and Tubu militants who dominated the organization.
# Unander

Unander is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Unander-Scharin (born 1964), Swedish opera singer
* Eva Unander (1774–1836), Swedish librarian
* Hans Unander (born 1970), Swedish politician
* Wiktor Unander (1872–1967), Swedish Army officer
# Uncial 0240

Uncial 0240 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 5th century.

## Description

The codex contains a small part of the Epistle to Titus 1:4-8, on one parchment leaf (26 cm by 22 cm). The text is written in two columns per page, 23 lines per page, in uncial letters.
It is a palimpsest. The upper text is written in Georgian, it contains a menologion.
Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 5th century.
The manuscript was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by Kurt Aland in 1956.
It was examined by Pasquale Orsini.

## Text

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category II.

## Location

Currently the codex is housed at the Georgian National Center of Manuscripts (2123, ff. 191, 198) in Tbilisi.
# Uncial 0241

Uncial 0241 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 6th century.

## Description

The codex contains a small part of the First Epistle to Timothy 3:16-4:3,8-11, on a fragment of one parchment leaf. Original size of the pages is unknown. Probably it was written in one column per page, 12 lines per page, in uncial letters (originally 28 lines per page).
The manuscript was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by Kurt Aland in 1956.
Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 6th century.

## Location

Currently the codex is housed at the Bodmer Library (Cod. Bodmer 24) in Cologny.

## Text

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type with some alien readings. Aland placed it in Category III.
# Union of the Democratic Centre

Union of the Democratic Centre or Union of the Democratic Center may refer to:
* Union of the Democratic Centre (Argentina), a centrist party in Argentina
* Union of the Democratic Centre (Greece), a former liberal party in Greece
* Union of the Democratic Center (Mauritania), a former party in Mauritania
* Union of the Democratic Centre (Spain), a former centrist party in Spain
# United States Nordic Combined Championships 2009

The United States Nordic Combined Championships 2009 took place on October 11, 2008 in Lake Placid, New York. Johnny Spillane won the race, earning his first Nordic combined national title.
Canadian athlete Jason Myslicki, raced together with the Americans and finished in fifth place.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Club |
| 1 | Johnny Spillane | Steamboat Springs Winter Sports Club |
| 2 | Bill Demong | Vermontville, New York |
| 3 | Todd Lodwick | Steamboat Springs Winter Sports Club |
| 4 | Bryan Fletcher | Steamboat Springs Winter Sports Club |
| 5 | Jason Myslicki | Altius Nordic Ski Club (Canada) |
| 6 | Brett Camerota | Park City Nordic Ski Club |
| 7 | Eric Camerota | Park City Nordic Ski Club |
| 8 | Willy Graves | Putney, Vermont |
| 9 | Taylor Fletcher | Steamboat Springs Winter Sports Club |
| 10 | Brett Denney | Steamboat Springs Winter Sports Club |
# United States Nordic Combined Championships 2010

The United States Nordic Combined Championships 2010 took place on October 10, 2009 in Lake Placid, New York. Todd Lodwick won the race.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete |
| 1 | Todd Lodwick |
| 2 | Brett Camerota |
| 3 | Bryan Fletcher |
| 4 | Sturla Sandoy |
| 5 | Taylor Fletcher |
| 6 | Alex Glueck |
| 7 | Nick Hendrickson |
| 8 | Alex Miller |
| 9 | Carl Van Loan |
| 10 | Willy Graves |
# Up Romance Road

Up Romance Road is a 1918 American silent comedy film directed by Henry King and starring William Russell, Charlotte Burton, and John Burton.

## Cast

* William Russell as Gregory Thorne
* Charlotte Burton as Marta Millbanke
* John Burton as Samuel Thorne
* Joseph Belmont as Thomas Millbanke
* Carl Stockdale as Count Hilgar Eckstrom
* Emma Kluge as Mrs. Millbanke
* Claire Du Brey as Hilda

## Plot

Gregory Thorne is engaged to Marta Milbanke. Both of their fathers are wealthy ship owners. Marta's father receives an anonymous letter which warns of disaster if a shipload of supplies for the Allies leaves the docks. Gregory sees an opportunity for adventure and tells Mr. Marta's father that he knows who wrote the letter, but won't say who it is. He suspects Count Eckstrom and confronts him. Gregory is forced to end his engagement to Marta, but opts for more adventure by planning to kidnap her. Unknown to Gregory, Eckstrom also plans to kidnap Marta. The two men and their cohorts clash. Marta is kidnapped by Eckstrom's men. Gregory is also caught and held as hostage. Gregory must now outwit Eckstrom's men, save Marta, and rescue her father's business.
# Uppaka

Uppaka is a village in Pinapaka Mandal in Bhadradri Kothagudem district of Telangana state, India. It belongs to Telangana region . It is located 2 km (1.2 mi) from Pinapaka
# Urgorria

Urgorria is a genus of cavibelonian solenogasters, shell-less, worm-like, marine mollusks.

## Species

* Urgorria compostelana García-Alvarez & Salvini-Plawen, 2001
* Urgorria monoplicata Salvini-Plawen, 2003
# Urgleptes vauriearum

Urgleptes vauriearum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gilmour in 1960.
# Ursus (praefectus urbi)

Ursus (Greek: Ούρσος; floruit 415–416) was a politician of the Eastern Roman Empire, praefectus urbi of Constantinople in 415–416.

## Life

In 415 Ursus was praefectus urbi of Constantinople. On September 4, he escorted the relics of Joseph and Zechariah that were brought in the Great Church; he is attested in office by laws issued on October 31, 415, and February 17, 416. In 415 the Western Emperor, Honorius, had defeated an usurper, Priscus Attalus; on June 28, 416, Ursus celebrated the event with shows in the theatre. That same year, he is also attested in office by a law addressed to him and issued on July 23, while on September 30 he escorted Emperor Theodosius II, returning to Constantinople from Heraclea.
# Urvikko

Urvikko is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Annika Urvikko (born 1990), Finnish artistic gymnast
* Vihtori Urvikko (1889–1961), Finnish wrestler
# Uzi Katz

Oozi Cats (born September 1960 as Uzi Katz) is an Israeli businessman and the chief executive officer of Telit until it was discovered he was indicted for property fraud in the United States in the early 1990s and failed to disclose it to the board.

## Biography

Katz was born in Haifa, studied Economics and Accounting at Haifa University, dropped out following financial difficulties after his father's death. In the 1980s he emigrated to the USA. In 1992, Katz, an associate, and his wife Ruth were indicted by a Boston district court over allegations of wire fraud relating to mortgage loan, but the couple left the US before the plea hearing.
Katz was the founder and head of Auto Depot Israel from 1995.
Katz co-founded a company named "Dai Telecom" in 2000, which was importing, marketing and selling Mobile phone handsets to Israel. In 2002, "Dai Telecom" acquired a stake in Telit, an Italian company. In the following years, Polar Investments, who owned "Dai Telecom", acquired the majority of Telit shares, merged the two companies and Katz was appointed CEO of the group. In April 2005, Telit completed its IPO on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) of the London Stock Exchange, and raised $44 million at a company value of $115 million.
As CEO Katz oversaw Telit's growth in the following years, acquiring Motorola's Machine to machine (M2M) business unit in 2011, and Bellwave m2m Co. Ltd, the M2M division of Bellwave Co. Ltd., a South Korean wireless communications developer in 2006.
In August 2017, Share Prophets, a financial blog, and the Italian newspaper Il Fatto Quotidiano had both noticed that Cats and Katz both had wives called Ruth, and had the same birthday.
In August 2017, Cats took "a voluntary leave of absence" from Telit, and resigned a few days later, following allegations that he had misled them about this real identity for 17 years, and was a fugitive from US justice. Following the announcement, shares in Telit, which is listed on London's AIM stock exchange, fell by 35%.
# Utricularia multicaulis

Utricularia multicaulis is a very small annual carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia. It is native to Bhutan, Burma, China, India, and Nepal. U. multicaulis grows as a lithophyte or terrestrial plant on wet rocks or open swampy meadows with mosses at altitudes from 1,800 m (5,906 ft) to 4,000 m (13,123 ft). It was originally described by Daniel Oliver in 1859.
# Utricularia nelumbifolia

Utricularia nelumbifolia is a large perennial aquatic carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia. U. nelumbifolia is endemic to Brazil. It was originally published and described by George Gardner in 1842. Its habitat is reported as being restricted to the water-filled leaf axils of Vriesea species, which are bromeliads, in arid volcanic locations at altitudes from 800 m (2,625 ft) to 2,200 m (7,200 ft). U. nelumbifolia will produce aerial stolons that descend into nearby leaf axils in order to colonize new territory, similar to the habit of U. humboldtii. It typically flowers from May to August.
# Urokinase receptor

The Urokinase receptor, also known as urokinase plasminogen activator surface receptor (uPAR) or CD87 (Cluster of Differentiation 87), is a protein encoded in humans by the PLAUR gene. It is a multidomain glycoprotein tethered to the cell membrane with a glycosylphosphotidylinositol (GPI) anchor. uPAR was originally identified as a saturable binding site for urokinase (also known as uPA) on the cell surface.

## Molecular characteristics

uPAR consists of three tandem LU domains, which are protein domains of the three-finger protein family. The structure of uPAR has been solved by X-ray crystallography in complex with a peptide antagonist and with its native ligand, urokinase. All three three-finger domains are necessary for high affinity binding of the primary ligand, urokinase. In addition, uPAR also interacts with several other proteins, including vitronectin, the uPAR associated protein (uPARAP) and the integrin family of membrane proteins.
It has been possible to express uPAR recombinantly in CHO-cells and S2 cells from Drosophila melanogaster. 4 out of 5 of the possible glycosylation sites are used in vivo giving the protein a molecular weight of 50–60 kDA.

## Physiological significance

uPAR is a part of the plasminogen activation system, which in the healthy body is involved in tissue reorganization events such as mammary gland involution and wound healing. In order to be able to reorganize tissue, the old tissue must be able to be degraded. An important mechanism in this degradation is the proteolysis cascade initiated by the plasminogen activation system. uPAR binds urokinase and thus restricts plasminogen activation to the immediate vicinity of the cell membrane. When urokinase is bound to the receptor, there is cleavage between the GPI-anchor and the uPAR, releasing a soluble form of the protein known as suPAR.

## Clinical significance

Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) has been found to be a biomarker of inflammation. Elevated suPAR is seen in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, liver failure, heart failure, cardiovascular disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. Smokers have significantly higher suPAR compared to non-smokers.
Urokinase receptors have been found to be highly expressed on senescent cells, leading researchers to use chimeric antigen receptor T cells to eliminate senescent cells in mice.
The components of the plasminogen activation system have been found to be highly expressed in many malignant tumors, indicating that tumors are able to hijack the system, and use it in metastasis. Thus inhibitors of the various components of the plasminogen activation system have been sought as possible anticancer drugs.
uPAR has been involved in various other non-proteolytic processes related to cancer, such as cell migration, cell cycle regulation, and cell adhesion.

## Interactions

Urokinase receptor has been shown to interact with LRP1.
# Uru Pa In

Uru Pa In may be,
* Uru Pa In people
* Uru Pa In language
# Uru River (Goiás)

The Uru River is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil.
# Uyyakondan Thirumalai

Uyyakondan Thirumalai (also known as Karkudimalai and Thirumalainallur) is a suburb in the city of Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India. Uyyakondan Thirumalai gets its name from the hill lock located in the locality. Located on the hillock is a temple dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva.
# Arthrographis

Arthrographis is a genus of fungi that are widespread in the environment and occasionally cause infection in animals. Arthrographis species have been found worldwide in samples from air, compost, marine sediment, soil, wood, and human infection.
The genus was first described by G. Cochet in 1976, with the type species being Arthrographis kalrae
# Amnesia (1986 video game)

Amnesia is a text adventure written by science fiction author Thomas M. Disch and programmed by Kevin Bentley. It was published by Electronic Arts in 1986 for IBM PC compatibles (as a self-booting disk) and Apple II. A Commodore 64 version was released in 1987. Disch's ironic, rich writing style is in distinct contrast to the functional or tongue-in-cheek tone of most text adventures. Over half of Disch's novel-length manuscript had to be cut from the published version to fit on a 5¼" floppy disk.

## Gameplay

The game begins as the player's character awakens in a midtown Manhattan hotel room with absolutely no memory. He has no clothes and no money, and does not even remember what he looks like. The character soon discovers he is engaged to a woman he cannot remember, a strange man is trying to kill him, and the state of Texas wants him for murder. From here, the player must unravel the events in his life that led him to this point.
In addition to being a text adventure, the game simulates life in Manhattan. Disch's model covered every block and street corner south of 110th Street. A hard-copy map of the streets and subways of Manhattan is included in the packaging. Players move from place to place on foot, and have to reach destinations at the correct time of day to initiate plot developments. Stores open and close at the correct times, street lights turn on, and other aspects of New York City life are simulated. Almost 4000 separate Manhattan locations, including 650 streets, are part of the game.

## Development

Programmer Kevin Bentley implemented the game using the King Edward Adventure game authoring system, which was developed by James Terry. The game was acquired and produced by Don Daglow.

## Reception

Scorpia of Computer Gaming World described the game as being "too much like a novel", giving as example the need to answer the phone in the hotel room. The review also noted the main character would collapse after an unrealistically short amount of time if he didn't eat or sleep frequently. Charles Ardai called Amnesia "a brilliant, witty, and intriguing story", however, and stated that "the text is so rich and the story so interesting that one hardly notices that this is probably the least interactive piece of interactive fiction ever made". Compute! stated that the combination of Disch's writing and Electronic Arts' software "makes Amnesia a text adventure well worth exploring".

## Legacy

Amnesia is the all-text adventure published by EA.
Disch wrote a screenplay based on the game's characters and story line and it was optioned to one of the major Hollywood studios, but the film was never made.
# Penstraze

Penstraze is a hamlet north of Chacewater in west Cornwall, England.

## Cornish wrestling

There were Cornish wrestling tournaments in little Penstraze, for prizes.
# Canada Bread

Canada Bread Company, Ltd. is a Canadian producer and distributor of packaged fresh bread and bakery products. The company operates 17 bakeries and employs over 4,800 employees across Canada.
Purchased by Grupo Bimbo (BIMBOA:Mexico) on May 23, 2014 for CAD$1.83 billion, Canada Bread is currently led by Alejandro Pintado, President, and operates as an independent business unit of the global baking company.

## Logo

The logo is a combination of a "CB" (the company's initials), a Maple Leaf, and a wheat shoot. It was designed by Phil Slous.

## History

Canada Bread was founded in June 1911 following the merger of five of Canada's leading baking companies: Bredin Bread Company, Model Bakery (founded by George Weston), Toronto Bakery, Stuarts Limited and Boyd's Bakery. The founders of these acquired bakeries, their companies no longer theirs, agreed not to compete with Canada Bread, in bread for ten years. Weston and Stuart immediately formed new baking companies making biscuits and cakes. Weston Bakeries reentered the bread market in 1921, becoming over time a major competitor to Canada Bread.
Over a span of 30 years, the company quickly grew, purchasing over 20 bakeries in a dozen cities across the country and establishing new bakery locations in Kingston, Ontario, Cornwall, Ontario, Kirkland Lake, Ontario, Chatham, Ontario and Sudbury, Ontario. In 1968, the company acquired Dempster's Bread Limited, which had become the nation's best-selling brand of bread. It followed this acquisition in 1969 by changing the name of the company to Corporate Foods Limited, but later reverted to Canada Bread Company, Limited in 1997. Quebec-based Multi-Marques, with its brand POM, was acquired in 2001.
In May 2014, Canada Bread was purchased from Maple Leaf Foods by Mexican-based bakery organization, Grupo Bimbo. Less than a year later, in February 2015, Canada Bread acquired the bakery division of Saputo Inc., Vachon Bakery (which had purchased Stuart in 1979), for CAD$120 million. In March 2015, Canada Bread also acquired two former Sobeys bakeries located in Winnipeg, Manitoba and Calgary, Alberta in Western Canada.
In May 2016, Canada Bread announced it was closing its North Bay, Ontario location after nearly 50 years of operation in the city; to be divested across other Canada Bread locations.
In June 2023, Canada Bread pleaded guilty to four counts of price fixing with its grocery competitors to increase the price of bread products over a 16-year period and was fined $50 million. According to the Competition Bureau, the fine was the highest ever price-fixing fine in Canadian history.
# Roriz (Barcelos)

Roriz is a Portuguese freguesia ("civil parish"), located in the municipality of Barcelos in the district of Braga. The population in 2011 was 2,152, in an area of 6.53 km$^2$.

## History

The parish was first mentioned in a census organized by D. Pedro, bishop of Braga, between 1085 and 1091, where it was referenced as "De Sancto Micahel de Rooriz". There are subsequent mentions of this parish in the Royal Portuguese commissions of 1220 and 1258.
A richer historical depiction of the parish can be found in the Parochial Memories of 1758, which mention the importance of the agricultural practice as sustenance for its residents. The most abundant crops are reported to have been corn, millet, beans and rye, with a mention of winemaking.
As of 1841, the parish of Quiraz, which until then had been independent, was annexed to Roriz.