OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ticknevin

Ticknevin (Irish: Tigh Mhic Neamhain) is a townland in the parish of Carbury in County Kildare, Ireland.
The Grand Canal runs through Ticknevin and the 20th canal lock is located there. There is also a humpback bridge which was built by the English engineer Thomas Hartley in the 18th century.
# Thyenula wesolowskae

Thyenula wesolowskae is a jumping spider species in the genus Thyenula that lives in South Africa.
# Tibshelf & Newton railway station

Tibshelf & Newton railway station was on the Midland Railway's line from Westhouses in Derbyshire to Mansfield Woodhouse. The line opened in 1883, following the opening of Pleasley Colliery in 1878. It closed to passengers in 1930.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Westhouses and Blackwall Line and station closed | Midland Railway | Whiteborough Line and station closed |
# Tillandsia matudae

Tillandsia matudae is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is native to Oaxaca, Chiapas and Guatemala.
# Tillandsia mixtecorum

Tillandsia mixtecorum is a species of flowering plant in the genus Tillandsia. This species is endemic to Mexico.
# Time-weighted average

A time-weighted average is any of the following:
* Permissible exposure limit, a legal limit in the United States for exposure of an employee to a chemical substance or physical agent such as loud noise.
* Time-weighted average price, the average price of a security over a specified time.
# Thằng Bờm

Thằng Bờm (Bờm the Fool, Bờm the village idiot) is a Vietnamese folktale character.

## Content

The Thằng Bờm stories, along with poems like the satirical Truyện Trê Cóc, were among the folktales reanalysed by socialist scholars.
# Timeline of Chinese astronomy

This is a timeline of Chinese records and investigations in astronomy.
* 2137 BC - October 22, the Chinese book, the Book of Documents, records the earliest known solar eclipse.
* c. 2000 BC - Chinese determine that Jupiter needs 12 years to complete one revolution of its orbit.
* c. 1400 BC - Chinese record the regularity of solar and lunar eclipses and the earliest known Solar prominence and two novas (七日己巳夕有新大星并火，辛未酉殳新星).
* c. 1200 BC - Chinese divide the sky into twenty eight regions (Chinese constellations) for recognition of the stars.
* c. 1100 BC - Chinese first determine the spring equinox.
* 776 BC - Chinese make the earliest reliable record of a solar eclipse.
* 613 BC - In July, a Comet, possibly Comet Halley, is recorded in the Spring and Autumn Annals (秋七月，有星孛入于北斗).
* 532 BC - A nova was recorded in the Records of the Grand Historian and Zuo Zhuan (周景王十三年春，有星出婺女).
* 364 BC - Earliest recorded observation of sunspots made by Gan De.
* 28 BC - May 10, Chinese imperial history book, the Book of Han, makes earliest known dated record of sunspots; systematic Chinese observations of sunspots continue thereafter.
* 185 - The earliest recorded supernova of RCW 86
* 687 - Chinese make earliest known record of meteor shower.
* 1054 - July 4, Chinese astronomers noted the appearance of a guest star, the supernova which produced the Crab Nebula, Messier's M1.
* 1088 - In his Dream Pool Essays, the polymath Chinese scientist Shen Kuo (1031–1095) wrote of his findings for the improved meridian measurement between the pole star and true north, which was an invaluable concept for aiding navigation by use of the magnetic compass. Shen Kuo also argued for spherical celestial bodies by using evidence of lunar eclipses and solar eclipses, which promoted the spherical Earth theory and went against the flat Earth theory.
# Tiberiu Popoviciu

Tiberiu Popoviciu (February 16, 1906–October 29, 1975) was a Romanian mathematician and the namesake of Popoviciu's inequality and Popoviciu's inequality on variances.
The Tiberiu Popoviciu High School of Computer Science in Cluj-Napoca is named after him.
In 1951 he founded a research institute which now bears his name: Tiberiu Popoviciu Institute of Numerical Analysis.

## Biography

Popoviciu was born in Arad in 1906, and attended high school in his hometown, the school which is now the Moise Nicoară National College. He graduated from the University of Bucharest, and got his doctorate in 1933 under Paul Montel from Paris-Sorbonne University.
He was a lecturer at the Universities of Cernăuți, Bucharest, and Iași. In 1946 he was appointed professor at the University of Cluj. On June 4, 1937 Popoviciu was elected a corresponding member of the Romanian Academy of Sciences. In November 1948 he was elected a corresponding member of the Romanian Academy. He became full member of the mathematical sciences section of the Academy on March 20, 1963.
He married his former student, Elena Moldovan Popoviciu, in 1964; she also became a notable functional analyst. He died in 1975 in Cluj-Napoca, and is buried in the city's Hajongard Cemetery.
# Tilt (drink)

Tilt was an alcoholic beverage launched by Anheuser-Busch in the United States in August 2005. It was sold in 16 and 24 fluid ounce cans. Its alcoholic content by volume varied. In 16oz cans, it ranged from 4-6.6% depending on state laws. In 24oz cans, its alcoholic content by volume was originally 12%, but was later lowered to 8% in 2010. The drink was reformulated in 2008.

## History

Tilt was introduced as an energy drink containing alcohol, and marketed as a "Premium Malt Beverage". The original formulation's active ingredients included caffeine, ginseng and guaraná. In 2008, a reformulated Tilt was launched with only caffeine. Budweiser changed the formulation for similar reasons to Miller Brewing Company, manufacturer of Sparks.
Under pressure from special interest groups, which in turn put pressure on state governments, caffeine was later banned as well, with the drink's marketing to underage consumers and allegedly false statements being cited as reasons. In September 2010, Tilt was remade in a twenty four fluid ounce can similar to Four Loko.

## Related products

Other "malternatives" that used similar energy formulations include 3SUM, Four Loko, Joose, and Sparks. Tilt's alcoholic content by volume is similar to various formulations of these other drinks. The formulations for all US malt beverages containing caffeine changed between 2010 and 2011 due to pressure from Washington, DC lobbyists and the Food and Drug Administration.
The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention had also delivered findings that these drinks were particularly in vogue with minors, and were likely to cause blackouts and other health risks, and increased the likelihood of a rape occurring, both on the part of the rapist and the victim. These findings, combined with parental outcry, led to a ban on caffeinated alcoholic beverages in the United States.
# Tim T. Kelly

Timothy “Tim” T. Kelly is an American media executive, film producer, and conservationist. He is recognized for his role in moving the National Geographic Society from a primarily print-based organization to a multimedia global force in television and digital media. Kelly engineered the launch of the National Geographic Channel in 1997, and was named President of National Geographic in 2011. He also served as President and CEO of the National Geographic Global Media group and President and CEO of National Geographic Ventures. Kelly announced he would be leaving National Geographic in September 2012.

## Career at National Geographic Society

Kelly joined the National Geographic Society as an executive producer in its television division. In 1985, he created the award-winning National Geographic Explorer series and went on to serve as President of National Geographic Television. Under his leadership, the National Geographic Television won 138 Emmy Awards.
In 1997, Kelly oversaw the development of the National Geographic Channel. The channel was launched in Europe and Australia initially, and expanded into the United States in 2001. As of 2012, it has a presence in 173 countries. In 2012, he also presided over the launch of Nat Geo WILD, a sister channel focused on animal-related programs.
Kelly also created National Geographic Films—which won an Academy Award for March of the Penguins (2005) and received an Oscar nomination for Restrepo (2010)—and National Geographic Cinema Ventures group, which distributes films to both theatrical and giant-screen movie outlets globally. He was executive producer of Imax Films such as: Mysteries of Egypt, Lions 3D, Forces of Nature, Sea Monsters: A Prehistoric Adventure, The Last Lions and Lewis & Clark.

## Personal life and education

An avid outdoorsman, Kelly is recognized for his work in developing the role of storytelling in conservation. He serves on the board of the American Prairie Foundation, a private nonprofit that is creating a wildlife conservation area of 3,500,000 acres (14,000 km2) in northeast Montana through a combination of private and public lands.
Kelly also serves on the board of Great Plains Conservation Trust, which is dedicated to perfecting ecotourism as conservation movement. The Trust manages over one million acres of African wilderness as well as safari camps that work to preserve the natural habitats of iconic wildlife and to support local people.
Tim Kelly grew up in Colorado and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in finance from the University of Colorado.
# Tin Wan (constituency)

Tin Wan is one of the 17 constituencies in the Southern District, Hong Kong. The constituency returns one district councillor to the Southern District Council, with an election every four years.
Tin Wan constituency is loosely based on Tin Wan Estate and Hung Fuk Court in Aberdeen with estimated population of 16,716.

## Councillors represented

| Election | Member | Party |
| 1999 | Miu Wah-chang | DAB |
| 2004 by-election | Chan Fu-ming | Nonpartisan |
| 2019 | Tiffany Yuen Ka-wai→Vacant | Independent democrat |

## Election results
### 2010s

Southern District Council Election, 2019: Tin Wan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Ind. democrat | Tiffany Yuen Ka-wai | 4,191 | 61.70 |
| | Independent | Chan Fu-ming | 2,602 | 38.30 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,589 | 23.40 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 6,838 | 69.79 |
| | Ind. democrat gain from Independent | Ind. democrat gain from Independent | Swing | |
Southern District Council Election, 2015: Tin Wan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Chan Fu-ming | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| | Nonpartisan hold | Nonpartisan hold | Swing | | |
Southern District Council Election, 2011: Tin Wan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Chan Fu-ming | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| | Nonpartisan hold | Nonpartisan hold | Swing | | |

### 2000s

Southern District Council Election, 2007: Tin Wan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Chan Fu-ming | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| | Nonpartisan hold | Nonpartisan hold | Swing | | |
Tin Wan by-election 2004 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Nonpartisan | Chan Fu-ming | 1,423 | 35.98 | |
| | Frontier | Wong Huk-kam | 1,170 | 29.58 | |
| | Nonpartisan | Kwan Man-yau | 1,165 | 29.46 | −13.77 |
| | Independent | Fung Wa-hing | 91 | 2.30 | |
| | Nonpartisan | Chong Yui | 87 | 2.20 | |
| | Nonpartisan | Chan Pak-chuen | 19 | 0.48 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 243 | 6.40 | |
| | Nonpartisan gain from DAB | Nonpartisan gain from DAB | Swing | | |
Southern District Council Election, 2003: Tin Wan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | DAB | Miu Wah-chang | 2,179 | 56.77 |
| | Nonpartisan | Kwan Man-yau | 1,659 | 43.23 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 520 | 13.54 |
| | DAB hold | DAB hold | Swing | |

### 1990s

Southern District Council Election, 1999: Tin Wan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | DAB | Miu Wah-chang | Unopposed | Unopposed | Unopposed |
| | DAB win (new seat) | DAB win (new seat) | DAB win (new seat) | DAB win (new seat) | DAB win (new seat) |
# Timo Honkela

Timo Untamo Honkela (August 4, 1962 – May 9, 2020) was a computer scientist at the University of Helsinki, Aalto University School of Science and Aalto University School of Art, Design and Architecture. He holds a PhD from Helsinki University of Technology.
From 2014 until 2018 he held a fixed-term professorship at the University of Helsinki. Before joining the University of Helsinki he worked as a non-tenured professor in two Schools of the Aalto University, The School of Art, Design and Architecture and the School of Science. He has presented his thoughts on his studies and work in the joint blog 375 Humanists.
Timo Honkela conducted research on several areas related to knowledge engineering, cognitive modeling and natural language processing.
Honkela was born in Kalajoki. From 1998 to 2000 he worked as a professor in the Aalto Media Lab. To the media Lab Honkela brought his expertise in Kohonen self-organising map (SOM) and worked closely with artist and designers around the topic.
In 2001 Honkela collaborated with George Legrady to produce an interactive museum installation, Pockets Full of Memories to the Centre Georges Pompidou, National Museum of Modern Art in Paris. The concept, created by Legrady, provided for visitors a possibility to scan their own objects to a database and then organise them by Kohonen Self-Organizing Map algorithm.
In 2017 Honkela published a book in Finnish. The book Rauhankone (English: Peace Machine) presents his idea of designing artificial intelligence and machine learning to serve humanity, in practice to help people to live in peace with each other. He died in Helsinki.

## Publications

* Timo Honkela, Wlodzislaw Duch, Mark Girolami and Samuel Kaski (editors): Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning, Springer, 2011.
* Jorma Laaksonen and Timo Honkela (editors): Advances in Self-Organizing Maps, Springer, 2011.
* Timo Honkela: Rauhankone. Gaudeamus, 2017.
# Tinus van Doorn

Martinus Jacob van Doorn (2 June 1905, Padang – 17 May 1940, Uccle) was a Dutch painter and graphic artist in the Expressionist style.

## Biography

He was born in Indonesia. His family returned to the Netherlands when he was eight and settled in The Hague, where he attended the Hogere Burgerschool. During this time, he displayed his artistic abilities by making woodcuts of animals. In 1924, he began his studies at the Royal Academy of Art, graduating in 1928. He lived in Oegstgeest for a year, then moved to Rotterdam, where he met and married the pianist, Annie Vermeulen, known as "Akkie".
He was influenced by the works of Marc Chagall and Franz Marc, experimenting with form and color, which he considered to be the primary conveyor of sentiment and feeling. For his subjects, he began with animals, Biblical scenes and peasants; later moving to vagabonds, circus performers and other people on the fringe of society. In his last paintings, death is a recurrent theme.
In 1931, he was commissioned to provide the sets for La Boîte à Joujoux, a ballet by Claude Debussy. His first major exhibition came at the Stedelijk Museum in 1933. He was unable to earn a steady income entirely from his paintings, however, so he also worked as an illustrator; creating drawings for the works of J. Slauerhoff, Albert Helman, Antoon Coolen and Martinus Nijhoff, among others.
That same year, he moved to Achterhoek, near the German border, and began to be depressed about the political situation. He could see that he would not be allowed to paint as he pleased under the Nazis. In 1938, as German troops made threatening maneuvers, he moved to Belgium. This was to no avail, however. In 1940, when the German army occupied Brussels, he and Akkie committed suicide.

## Selected paintings

* Young Woman with Calf
* Orpheus Plays for the Animals
* Self-portrait
* Fortune
* Flemish Kermesse
# Tim Reeves

Tim Reeves (born 28 August 1972) is an English sidecar racer from Tenterden, Kent. He is an eight times Superside FIM World Sidecar Champion, twice with his younger brother Tristan (2005, 2006), once with Patrick Farrance (2007) and once with Ashley Hawes (2012) as passenger.
In 2014 he won the Superside World Championship and the World F2 Sidecar Trophy in the Motorsport Arena Oschersleben with French passenger Gregory Cluze.
In 2008 Reeves and Farrance entered in their first Isle of Man Sidecar TT finishing an outstanding third place in race one and sixth in race two. In 2013 Reeves, with passenger Dan Sayle finally got to the top step of the TT podium in Sidecar TT Race 1.
In the 2008 Sidecar World Championship Reeves and Farrance placed second behind Pekka Päivärinta and Timo Karttiala (LCR-Suzuki GSX-R 1000). .
In 2017, Reeves featured heavily in the film 3 Wheeling, an observational documentary filmed during TT period of 2016. The film premiered on 7 May 2017, followed by a limited theatrical release of 61 screenings in cinema's in Northern Ireland and the Isle of Man.
# Tim Regan

Tim Regan (born June 27, 1981) is a former American soccer defender, and coach who currently is the head coach for the Bradley Braves men's soccer program.

## College

Regan played college soccer at Bradley University from 1999 to 2002, where he established himself as one of the best players in the program's history. After starting 20 games as a freshman, Regan was named second-team All-Missouri Valley Conference as a sophomore, after registering two goals and two assists from a defensive midfield position. Regan was moved to defense as a junior, and proved more than up to the task - he finished the year as a first-team All-MVC winner, and the team's co-MVP with Gavin Glinton. Regan remained at defense as a senior and performed even better, winning MVC Defensive Player of the Year while being instrumental in the team posting a 0.81 goals against average.

## Professional

Upon graduating, Regan was selected 17th overall in the 2003 MLS SuperDraft by MetroStars of Major League Soccer. Regan was versatile, but not overly impressive in MLS. As a rookie, he appeared in 15 games, starting seven, at numerous positions in the defense and midfield. Regan received less playing time in 2004, playing in just 12 games. His hard work was rewarded with an expanded role in 2005, as he started 18 out of 20 matches. However, on March 1, 2006, Regan was released by MetroStars. One month later he was signed by his former Metro coach Bob Bradley at Chivas USA where he became a surprise starter.
After the 2006 season, Regan was picked up by Toronto FC in the 2006 MLS Expansion Draft, but later traded to New York Red Bulls (the former MetroStars) for forward Edson Buddle. He was waived by New York during the 2007 season.
In the spring of 2008, Regan trained with Chicago Fire and appeared in a preseason games for his hometown club, but was not offered a contract. Later that season, he would, however, sign a 'one-day contract' with Toronto FC — who were missing nine players to international duty — in order to play in a game against his former club, Chivas USA. Regan eventually signed a deal with Toronto that kept him at the club until the end of the season. He retired following the 2008 season to become Toronto's head of scouting.
He is also a "Soccer Operations & Scouting" instructor for the online sports career training school, Sports Management Worldwide, in Portland, OR.

## Coaching career

On November 11, 2013, Regan was named as assistant coach for Indy Eleven of the NASL. On June 2, 2015, Regan was named Indy's interim head coach, following the dismissal of Juergen Sommer.
Regan served as is an assistant coach for his alma mater, Bradley, under the Braves' head coach, Jim DeRose from 2018 until 2023. He also became the head coach of USL League Two expansion club Peoria City in 2020. In 2023, Regan became the head coach at Bradley replacing the retiring DeRose.
# Tim Reichert

Tim Reichert (born 9 October 1979) is a German esports pioneer and former professional footballer. He was co-founder of the esports team SK Gaming and is the head of Schalke 04's esports division.

## Football career

Tim Reichert was born in Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia. He was signed by Rot-Weiß Oberhausen in the 2003–04 season, but was initially used in the reserve teams only. After being loaned to SSVg Velbert (2005–06), he returned to Oberhausen and played 13 matches in the 2007–08 season for Rot-Weiß. He left then on 2 June 2009 to sign with Sportfreunde Siegen.

## Esports career

Reichert is also notable as an esports pioneer. In 1997, he founded the clan SK Gaming (named "Schroet Kommando" back then) with his brothers Ralf and Benjamin Reichert and several other gamers, among them Musa Celik. Both Benjamin Reichert and Musa Celik also played professional soccer for Rot-Weiß Oberhausen. In 2016, Reichert was named Head of ESport at Schalke 04 which had entered competitive esports.
# Timbalier

Timbalier may refer to:

## Places

* Timbalier Bay, a bay in Lafourche Parish on the southeast coast of Louisiana in the United States
* Timbalier Island, an island in Lafourche Parish off the southeast coast of Louisiana in the United States
# Tingena levicula

Tingena levicula is a species of moth in the family Oecophoridae. It is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was first described by Alfred Philpott using specimens collected by Charles Edwin Clarke at Flat Mountain near Lake Manapouri at an altitude of about 4,000 ft in December. Philpott named Borkhausenia levicula. In 1939 George Hudson discussed and illustrated this species under the name B. levicula. In 1988 J. S. Dugdale placed this species in the genus Tingena. The male holotype specimen, collected at Flat Top Mountain, is held at the Auckland War Memorial Museum.

## Description

Philpott described this species as follows:
   ♂ . 13 mm. Head, palpi and thorax whitish ochreous mixed with brown. Antennae ochreous closely annulated with fuscous, ciliations in ♂3⁄4. Abdomen grey, brassy tinged. Legs grey mixed with ochreous and brown. Forewings narrow, costa moderately arched, apex round-pointed, termen extremely oblique; greyish white mixed with dark fuscous; markings pale ochreous mixed with dark fuscous; a rather broad fascia from costa at base to dorsum at about 1⁄3; a similar fascia from costa at 1⁄4 to dorsum at 2⁄3; a third fascia from costa at 1⁄2 to above tornus where it coalesces with an inwardly oblique fascia from costa at 4⁄5 ; a moderately broad band round termen: fringes greyish white mixed with ochreous and fuscous. Hindwings grey: fringes grey with obscure darker basal line.

## Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in Fiordland.

## Behaviour

The adults of this species are on the wing in December.
# Time in Bosnia and Herzegovina

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] Bosnia and Herzegovina uses a single time zone, denoted as Central European Time (CET: UTC+01:00). It also observes summer time, shifting to Central European Summer Time (CEST: UTC+02:00).
The shift to Daylight Saving Time (DST) occurs on the date as specified for the European Summer Time since 1983, when the system was introduced in the former SFR Yugoslavia.

## IANA time zone database

The IANA time zone database contains one zone for Bosnia and Herzegovina in the file zone.tab, named Europe/Sarajevo.