OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# White Train

The United States Department of Energy Nuclear Weapons Transport Train, known as the White Train, was used to transport nuclear weapons for most of the Cold War. From 1951 to 1987, the Department of Energy's Office of Secure Transportation (OST) used the train to move the weapons from the Pantex plant in the Texas panhandle, where they had been constructed. The train, which was armored and carried an array of defensive armament, became the focus for peace and anti-nuclear weapon activism in the west. While the train's color was changed numerous times to avoid notice, it continued to be referred to by its original color. After the last attempt to prosecute protesters who blocked the passage of the train failed, the Department of Energy began instead to move nuclear weapons by truck without public notice. Some of the White Train cars are preserved at the Amarillo Railroad Museum, while a few others are preserved at the Pantex Plant.
# Platystigma

Platystigma may refer to:
* Platystigma (dragonfly), a genus of dragonflies in the family Coenagrionidae
* Platystigma (plant), a genus of plants in the family Papaveraceae
* Platystigma, a genus of plants in the family Metteniusaceae, synonym of Platea
# Bromopyridine

Bromopyridines are a group of aryl bromides consisting of a pyridine ring with bromine atoms as substituents.
This may refer to:
* 2-Bromopyridine
* 3-Bromopyridine
* 4-Bromopyridine
# Hai Tien

Hai Tien may refer to:
* Hai Tien, the protagonist of the 1972 Hong Kong film Game of Death, played by Bruce Lee
* Chinese cruiser Hai Tien, a protected cruiser in the Chinese fleet
# Corybas despectans

Corybas despectans, commonly known as the tiny helmet orchid or sandhill helmet orchid is a species of terrestrial orchid endemic to southern Australia. It has round or heart-shaped leaf and a tiny reddish purple flower. Unlike many others in the genus, the dorsal sepal does not cover the labellum. It is similar to C. incurvus but the flowers are smaller.

## Description

Corybas despectans is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with a single round or heart-shaped leaf 8–25 mm (0.3–1 in) long and 12–30 mm (0.5–1 in) wide. The leaf is green on the upper surface and silvery green on the lower side. There is a single erect, reddish purple flower with green or translucent areas, 7–12 mm (0.3–0.5 in) long and 9–11 mm (0.35–0.43 in) wide. The dorsal sepal is greenish grey, erect in the lower part then curves, 6–11 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long and 3–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide and does not usually completely cover the labellum. The lateral sepals are about 5 mm (0.2 in) long, 1 mm (0.04 in) wide and joined at their bases before tapering to a fine tip. The petals are about 2 mm (0.08 in) long, 1 mm (0.04 in) wide, widest at the base then tapering to a thread-like tip. The labellum is longer than the dorsal sepal, 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) long, 9–11 mm (0.35–0.43 in) wide and reddish with obvious veins. Flowering occurs from June to September.

## Taxonomy

Corybas despectans was first formally described in 1976 by David Jones and R.C. Nash from a specimen collected near Warooka and the description was published in Muelleria. The specific epithet (despectans) is a Latin word meaning "look down upon".
In 2002, David Jones and Mark Clements proposed splitting Corybas into smaller genera and placing this species into Corysanthes but the change has not been widely accepted.

## Distribution and habitat

The tiny helmet orchid forms colonies in forests and scrubland and is very common in some places. It occurs disjunctly in western Victoria and on the Mornington Peninsula, in the south-east of South Australia including Kangaroo Island and in Western Australia between Bunbury and Israelite Bay.
# Santa Catarina Minas

Santa Catarina Minas is a municipality in the state of Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of km². It is part of the Ocotlán District in the south of the Valles Centrales Region.
As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of .
# Chinatown station

Chinatown Station may refer to transit stations in:

## United States

* Canal Street station (New York City Subway), a subway station that had Chinese characters meaning “Chinatown”. The characters were removed when the historical tiles were restored.
* Cermak–Chinatown station, an "L" station in Chicago, Illinois
* Chinatown station (Los Angeles Metro), an elevated light rail station in Los Angeles, California
* Chinatown station (MBTA), a subway station in Boston, Massachusetts
* Chinatown station (Muni Metro), an underground light rail station in San Francisco, California
* Chinatown station (SEPTA), a subway station in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
* Gallery Place station (formerly named Gallery Place–Chinatown station), a metro station near Chinatown in Washington, DC
* Hōlau station, also known as Chinatown station, a planned light metro station in Honolulu, Hawaii
* International District/Chinatown station, a below-grade light rail station in Seattle, Washington
* Old Town/Chinatown station, a light rail station in Portland, Oregon
* Lake Merritt station, a BART station near Oakland's Chinatown

## Worldwide

* Chinatown MRT station, a Mass Rapid Transit station in Singapore
* Rose China Town light rail station, a light rail station in New Taipei, Taiwan
* Stadium–Chinatown station, a SkyTrain station in Vancouver, Canada
* Chinatown station on the CBD and South East Light Rail in Sydney, NSW, Australia
* Wat Mangkon MRT station, a Bangkok Mass Rapid Transit subway station in Bangkok's Chinatown known as Yaowarat
# Saint Anne's Shrine

44°53′59″N 73°20′50″W﻿ / ﻿44.899798°N 73.347264°W﻿ / 44.899798; -73.347264
Saint Anne's Shrine is a Roman Catholic shrine and retreat center in Isle La Motte, Vermont, on the shores of Lake Champlain. The shrine and retreat center is located several miles south of the Canada–US border, on Shrine Road, near U.S. Route 2.

## History

In 1666, Fort Sainte Anne was built on Isle La Motte to protect Montreal from attacks by the Iroquois Indians. Both the fort and chapel were dedicated to Saint Anne, the mother of the Virgin Mary. It was the site of the first Catholic Mass celebrated in Vermont. In 1668, the bishop of Quebec, François de Laval, came to Isle La Motte to baptize a number of Iroquois to Christianity. Even after the abandonment of the fort, the shrine continued to offer mass to worshipers. The Fort was destroyed sometime between 1670 and 1690; the Way of Calvary at the Shrine marks the place where the Fort once stood.
In 1892, Louis de Goesbriand, the Bishop of Burlington was able to purchase the land at Fort Saint Anne in order to preserve its history. A small chapel was built. Father Joseph Kerlidou was the first director of St. Anne's Shrine. He excavated a portion of the site, uncovering knives, buttons, pottery, and other artifacts. They attest to not only French, but earlier Native American presence on the site. Some of the artifacts are on display at St. Anne's.

## Present day

The shrine is run by the Edmundite Fathers in cooperation with the Diocese of Burlington. The shrine hosts various functions, such as retreats, pilgrimages, and the Annual Diocesan Family Day Mass.
Daily mass is offered at 11:15 AM through July & August. The Retreat Center is open year around and can accommodate 86 guests per night. The meeting center and dining room can hold 150 people. The ground are open to the public year around and feature a Chapel, a grotto, numerous statues and places to light candles, reflection gardens, and a beach. There is a memorial that visitors can walk through and learn about local history as well as a statue of Samuel De Champlain.
The all purpose Welcome Center provides space in inclement weather. The Cafe and History Room are open from Memorial Day to Columbus Day Wednesday-Friday & Sunday 10–2 with Saturdays 12–5 and closed Monday & Tuesday.
# Rednecks, White Socks and Blue Ribbon Beer

"Rednecks, White Socks and Blue Ribbon Beer" is a song written by Bob McDill and Wayland Holyfield, and recorded by American country music artist Johnny Russell. It was released in July 1973 as the first single from his album Rednecks, White Socks and Blue Ribbon Beer. The song peaked at number 4 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart, making it his only top-ten. It also reached number 1 on the RPM Country Tracks chart in Canada, thus becoming his only number 1.
The song is performed from the perspective of a patron of a neighborhood tavern. Although he notes the cigarette smoke hanging in the air, and describes several customers – patrons who either make an unwanted pass at a female bartender, a cowboy who "cusses the pinball machine", a drunken customer who has become boisterous and another customer who phones his wife to tell her he'll soon be leaving for home – he also refers to the good times and camaraderie of friends at the establishment ("The four-thirty crowd is about to arrive/The sun's goin' down, and we'll all soon be here").
Johnny Russell revealed in later years that at the time he recorded the song in 1973, he was told by the manager of Charley Pride, with whom Russell was touring and performing, that Pride, RCA's biggest selling artist, would take offense to the song's "racial" nature. Russell sought the advice of famous guitarist and RCA Vice President Chet Atkins, who encouraged him to simply call Pride on the telephone. Pride told Russell that if he thought the song would be a hit for the label, that he should release the song. Nonetheless, Russell was never allowed to perform the song at any shows featuring Pride, who incidentally went on to successfully cover Russell's own "Act Naturally".
A reference is also made to "There Stands the Glass", a No. 1 country hit by Webb Pierce, which is noted as playing on the jukebox.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1973) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles | 4 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |
# White Township, Kingman County, Kansas

White Township is a township in Kingman County, Kansas, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 401.

## Geography

White Township covers an area of 33.64 square miles (87.13 square kilometers). Lakes in this township include Lakin Lake.

### Unincorporated towns

* Varner
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Roscoe Township, Reno County (north)
* Albion Township, Reno County (northeast)
* Galesburg Township (east)
* Dale Township (southeast)
* Ninnescah Township (south and southwest)
* Hoosier Township (west)
* Loda Township, Reno County (northwest)

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 54
# Plutonic Gold Mine

The Plutonic Gold Mine is a gold mine located 82 km east-northeast of Peak Hill, Western Australia.
It is owned and operated by Catalyst Metals Limited after a merger with the previous owner, Canadian miner Superior Gold, in June 2023. It is located in the Plutonic Well Greenstone Belt. 5.5 million ounces of gold have been produced from both open pit and underground operations at Plutonic, since it opened in 1990.

## History

In 1988, Great Central Mines discovered the deposit which was to become Plutonic, which it sold for A$50 million in 1989, to Plutonic Resources, then a major Australian gold mining and exploration company, who commenced production in 1990. Homestake Mining Company purchased Plutonic in April 1998 for more than $1.0 billion, and, in turn, Homestake was acquired by Barrick Gold at the end of 2001.
The mine was acquired by Superior Gold from Northern Star Resources in September 2016 who acquired it from Barrick Gold in February 2014.
In June 2023, Australian gold producer Catalyst Metals Limited merged with Superior Gold and thereby acquired the project.>

## Production

Annual production figures for the Plutonic mine:
| Year | Gold production | Grade | Cost per ounce |
| 1990 | 125,036 oz | 7.53 g/t | |
| 1991 | 187,648 oz | 3.54 g/t | |
| 1992 | 166,576 oz | 3.09 g/t | |
| 1993 | 179,003 oz | 3.16 g/t | |
| 1994 | 173,252 oz | 2.94 g/t | |
| 1995 | 165,936 oz | 2.77 g/t | |
| 1996 | 183,691 oz | 3.26 g/t | A$373 |
| 1997 | 274,608 oz | 3.19 g/t | A$337 |
| 1998 | 260,119 oz | 3.80 g/t | |
| 1999 | 236,438 oz | 4.97 g/t | |
| 2000 | 253,819 oz | 2.83 g/t | A$197 |
| 2001 | 289,184 oz | 2.84 g/t | A$313 |
| 2002 | 307,377 oz | 2.74 g/t | US$184 |
| 2003 | 333,935 oz | 4.22 g/t | US$193 |
| 2004 | 304,405 oz | 4.28 g/t | US$223 |
| 2005 | 250,795 oz | 4.73 g/t | US$302 |
| 2006 | 249,528 oz | 5.83 g/t | US$363 |
| 2007 | 206,556 oz | 4.65 g/t | US$541 |
| 2008 | 136,983 oz | 4.39 g/t | US$873 |
| 2009 | 145,772 oz | 4.83 g/t | US$652 |
| 2010 | 132,793 oz | 4.65 g/t | |
| 2011 | 113,819 oz | 4.59 g/t | |
| 2012 | 112,484 oz | 4.68 g/t | |
| 2013 | 113,950 oz | 2.92 g/t | |
| 2014 | 89,494 oz | 3.60 g/t | |
| 2015 | 71,676 oz | 3.60 g/t | |
| 2016 | 73,117 oz | 2.13 g/t | |
| 2017 | 80,143 oz | 2.5 g/t | US$1,019 (AISC) |
| 2018 | 90,101 oz | 2.0 g/t | US$1,266 (AISC) |
| 2019 | 83,035 oz | 1.8 g/t | US$1,387 (AISC) |
| 2020 | 63,065 oz | 1.6 g/t | US$1,564 (AISC) |
| 2021 | 77,321 oz | | US$1,472 (AISC) |
| 2022 | 62,336 oz | 1.46 g/t | |
AISC = All-in sustaining cost
# Hailes

Hailes may refer to:

## Places

* Hailes, Gloucestershire, England, the location of Hailes Abbey
* Hailes Castle, the castle in East Lothian, Scotland
* Hailles, a commune in the Picardy region of France
* Wester Hailes, Edinburgh, Scotland

## People

* Nathaniel Hailes (1802–1879), early settler in South Australia
* Patrick Hepburn, 1st Lord Hailes
* Patrick Hepburn, 1st Earl of Bothwell, 2nd Lord Hailes
* Patrick Buchan-Hepburn, 1st Baron Hailes
* Sir David Dalrymple, 1st Baronet of Hailes
* Sir James Dalrymple, 2nd Baronet of Hailes
* Sir David Dalrymple, 3rd Baronet, Lord Hailes
* Adam Hepburn, Master of Hailes
* Lady Hailes

## Other

* Hailes (ball game) is a Scottish ball game
* Hailes Halt railway station, a former station near Edinburgh
* Lordship and Barony of Hailes, a Scottish feudal lordship
# SOCATA Horizon

The GY-80 Horizon is a French four-seat touring monoplane of the 1960s designed by Yves Gardan [fr] and built under licence, first by Sud Aviation, and later by that company's SOCATA subsidiary.

## Design and development

This aircraft was designed by the French designer Yves Gardan [fr] during the 1950s. In 1960, Sud Aviation acquired from Gardan a licence to build the design. The prototype first flew on 21 July 1960 and the aircraft was initially produced by Sud Aviation at Nantes and Rochefort. Sud Aviation later acquired the bankrupt Morane-Saulnier aircraft company, and in 1966, formed the subsidiary SOCATA to continue production of the Morane-Saulnier Rallye; however, Sud Aviation soon transferred production of its other general aviation aircraft to SOCATA as well. Sud-Aviation and its SOCATA subsidiary manufactured 273 units by the end of 1974, when production was terminated.
The all-metal design has a low-mounted cantilever wing with four mechanically operated Fowler-type trailing-edge flaps and two Frise-type ailerons. The tricycle landing gear partially retracts, with all wheels retracting rearwards. A little more than half of each wheel remains exposed in the retracted position, as can be seen in this airborne picture. The first prototype used a 150 hp (112 kW) Avco Lycoming O-320 flat air-cooled engine driving a fixed-pitch metal propeller, with production aircraft using this engine or a 160 hp (120 kW) version of the O-320, and had an option to use a constant speed propeller. By 1966, a 180 hp (130 kW) Lycoming O-360 engine was available., and the 150 hp option was removed by 1967.
Most Horizons were bought by French pilot owners, but examples were exported to several countries including Germany, Switzerland and the United Kingdom and numbers remain in service in 2014.
An improved variant was developed originally as the Super Horizon 200 and later went into production as the ST 10 Diplomate.

## Operators
### Cambodia

* Royal Cambodian Air Force

### Khmer Republic

* Khmer Air Force - Former operator.

## Specifications (GY-80-180 - constant speed propeller)

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 1969-70
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 3 passengers
* Length: 6.64 m (21 ft 9 in)
* Wingspan: 9.70 m (31 ft 10 in)
* Height: 2.60 m (8 ft 6 in)
* Wing area: 13.0 m$^2$ (140 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 7.2:1
* Airfoil: NACA 4413.6 (mod) at root, NACA 63517 (mod) at tip
* Empty weight: 625 kg (1,378 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 1,150 kg (2,535 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 160 L (35 imp gal; 42 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Lycoming O-360-A flat-four piston engine, 130 kW (180 hp)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 250 km/h (160 mph, 130 kn) at sea level
* Cruise speed: 245 km/h (152 mph, 132 kn) at 2,500 m (8,200 ft) (75% power)
* Stall speed: 95 km/h (59 mph, 51 kn) (flaps and undercarriage down)
* Never exceed speed: 300 km/h (190 mph, 160 kn)
* Range: 1,250 km (780 mi, 670 nmi)
* Endurance: 5 hr 20 min
* Service ceiling: 4,700 m (15,400 ft)
* Rate of climb: 4.50 m/s (885 ft/min)
* Takeoff run from 15 m (50 ft): 480 m (1,575 ft)
* Landing run to 15 m (50 ft): 490 m (1,608 ft)
# Sanshuiornis

Sanshuiornis (meaning "bird from Sanshui Basin") is an extinct genus of bird from Middle Eocene deposits of Guangdong Province, south China. It is known from the holotype IVPP V18116 an articulated complete right leg and foot. It was found from the black oil shales of the Huayong Formation of the Sanshui Basin, near Foshan. It was first named by Min Wang, Gerald Mayr, Jiangyong Zhang and Zhonghe Zhou in 2011 and the type species is Sanshuiornis zhangi. Sanshuiornis shows resemblances to some Ciconiiformes birds.
# Vierhapper

Vierhapper is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Friedrich Karl Max Vierhapper (1876–1932), Austrian plant collector
* Friedrich Vierhapper (1844–1903), Austrian amateur botanist
# Richard Tomlins (merchant)

Richard Tomlins or Tomlyns (?1564–1650) was an English merchant resident in the City of Westminster who funded the first studies in anatomy at Oxford University..
In the autumn of 1623 Tomlins proposed to fund a readership in Anatomy at Oxford. His proposal was accepted, and the governing documents for the Tomlins Readership in Anatomy were formally adopted on 1 October 1624. The lectureship was attached to the Regius Professor of Physic, and Tomlins nominated "his worthy friend Thomas Clayton" to be first reader. The readership included an annual stipend of £25.
Outside of the readership, the details of Tomlins' life are "little known".
A portrait of Tomlins by Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger has been with the Bodleian Library since at least 1759.
# John Cook (professor, born 1739)

John Cook (1739-1815) was Professor of Humanity at St Andrews University from 1769 to 1773 and Professor of Moral Philosophy at the same institution 1773 to 1814.

## Life

He was the son John Cook, minister of St Monans, who was born about 1711, and his wife Anne. They married on 11 March 1738. His mother, Anne, died on 12 February 1756, aged 48. (His father was the son of Thomas Cook, merchant, Elie, and Christian Gillespie. His father was educated at Univ. of St Andrews ; licen. by Presb. of Haddington 4th Jan. 1732; called 12th Aug., and ord. 31st Oct. 1734 ; died 24 June 1751).
He succeeded to the estate of Newburn in Fife.
He died on 1 July 1815
He was Professor of Humanity at St Andrews University from 1769 to 1773 and Professor of Moral Philosophy 1773 to 1814.
He died in St Andrews and is buried in the churchyard of St Andrews Cathedral just west of St Rules Tower.

## Family

In 1770 he married Janet Hill, sister of his colleague, George Hill. Their children included George Cook and John Cook, Professor of Hebrew at St Andrews.
His grandson (son of George) was Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1859.
# As-Sakn

As-Sakn is a settlement in north-eastern Western Sahara. It is within the Moroccan-controlled area of the territory, close to the internationally recognised Moroccan border. As-Sakn is some 100 kilometres north of Smara and 120 kilometres southwest of Tan-Tan.
# Henry Linville

Henry Linville (often Henry R. Linville) (August 12, 1866 in St. Joseph, Missouri – October 1, 1941 in North Carolina) was a co-founder of the New York City Teachers Union (TU) in 1916 and the New York City Teachers Guild (TG), which broke off from the TU in 1935. He also served as president of the American Federation of Teachers (AFT) from 1931 to 1934.

## Background

Henry Richardson Linville was born in 1866 in St. Joseph, Missouri. He received a bachelor's (1894), master's (1895) and doctorate (1897) degrees from Harvard University.

## Career

Linville moved to New York City and became a biology teacher at a high school.
In 1912, Linville served as editor of The American Teacher.
In 1916, Linville and Abraham Lefkowitz co-founded the TU, for which Linville served as president. In 1931, Linville served as president of the American Federation of Teachers (AFT) through 1934. In 1935, when Linville and Lefkowitz left the TU to form the TG, Linville served as both president and executive director.

## Death

Linville died on October 1, 1941, in an automobile accident in North Carolina.

## Works

In addition to editing of The American Teacher, Linville drafted drafts of chapters for a book to be called Communists at Work.
* Maturation and Fertilization in Pulmonate Gasteropods (1900)
* A Textbook In General Zoology with Henry A. Kelly (1906)
* Guide for laboratory and field work in zoology (~1906)
* Biology of man and other organisms (1923)
* Manual of laboratory studies in biology (1924)
* Oaths of Loyalty for Teachers (1935)
# Perception (disambiguation)

Perception is the process of attaining awareness or understanding of sensory information. It can also be explained as how a person feels towards something.
Perception or Perceptions may also refer to:

## Music

* Perception (Art Farmer album), a 1961 jazz album
* Perception (Blessid Union of Souls album), a 2005 alternative rock album
* Perception (Connie Crothers album), a 1974 jazz album
* Perception (The Doors album), a 2006 box set
* Perceptions (Dizzy Gillespie album), a 1962 jazz album
* Perceptions (EP), an experimental album by VersaEmerge
* Perceptions (This Beautiful Republic album), a 2008 Christian rock album
* Perception (NF album), a 2017 rap album
* Perceptual (album), a Brian Blade album

## Television

* Perception (American TV series), an American crime drama starring Eric McCormack

## Other

* Machine perception, the capability of a computer system to interpret data in a manner that is similar to humans
* Perception (journal), a UK scientific journal investigating perception
* Perception (company), a media entertainment company
* Perception (video game), a 2017 adventure video game
# John T. Dingle

John T. Dingle is a British biologist and rheumatologist. He joined the staff of the Strangeways Research Laboratory in 1959 as a research assistant to then-director Honor Fell, and later himself served as director from 1979 to 1993, taking over the position after the death of Michael Abercrombie.$^{:259}$ His presence at Strangeways helped to move its research direction toward the original research interests of its founder, Thomas Strangeways, who sought to understand the physiology of arthritis and other rheumatic diseases, after many years in which the laboratory specialized more narrowly in tissue culture and cell biology. Dingle was the president of Hughes Hall from 1993 to 1998, and is an honorary fellow. He was the founding chairman of the British Connective Tissue Society (now the British Society for Matrix Biology), serving from 1980 to 1987. From 1975 to 1982 he was Chairman of the Editorial Board of the Biochemical Journal. Among his notable trainees is University of California, San Francisco cell biologist Zena Werb, who was a postdoctoral fellow with Dingle and subsequently worked as a research assistant at Strangeways.