OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harold Hastings (speedway rider)

Harold John Hastings (13 July 1906 – 5 November 1965) was a motorcycle speedway rider from Australia. He was champion of Australia (2 lap) in 1931 and earned several international caps for the Australia national speedway team.

## Biography

Hastings, born in Ipswich, Queensland, was one of the many Australians that travelled over to the United Kingdom in the early 1930, as pioneers of speedway. He was recruited by Lea Bridge and his first season was racing in the 1930 Speedway Southern League. In April 1930, he represented Australia against England.
He returned for the Australian season and enhanced his reputation by winning the 1931, 2 lap Australian Solo Championship, at the Melbourne Motordrome before signing for a second season with Lea Bridge.
During the 1931 season he improved his official average by recording a 6.80, although his league average was slightly down to 6.20 but continued to represent Australia in test matches and rode in the 1931 Star Riders' Championship.
The following season in 1932, he moved north to ride for the Belle Vue Aces, which happened to be his last season in Britain before returning to Australia. His season with the Manchester club had been affected by a broken ankle that he raced with, protecting it in a custom made steel shoe.
# Anstey Castle

Anstey Castle was in the village of Anstey, Hertfordshire. It was a 12th-century stone motte and bailey fortress that, according to tradition, was founded by Eustace II, Count of Boulogne. It was either him, or one of his immediate progeny who established the first earthwork castle here. The castle had most probably been in existence for some time when the estate was acquired by Geoffrey de Mandeville, for he sought to strengthen his estate in the surrounding valley. It passed into the hands of the de Anstey family in the middle of the 12th century and was strengthened during the First Barons' War of 1215–1216 by Nicholas de Anstey, an opponent of King John, fighting for the barons. After the war ended de Anstey was commanded in 1218 to destroy the castle, with only those parts to remain that had been built before the war. The material from this demolition was supposed to be used in order to repair the nearby church, therefore the crest and shield from the castle feature in the church graffiti.
After the death of de Anstey in 1225, the castle and the surrounding estate was seized by the king from his daughter who was a minor at that time. He tasked William Fitz Baldwin to acquire the estate and deliver it to Robert de Rokele, who shall keep it on behalf of the Bishop of Canterbury. the castle is mentioned as such in 1304, but by 1314, it is mentioned as merely a manor, not as a castle.
Today, the remains of the castle include a large motte around 8.2 metres (27 ft) in height and measuring 75 by 65 metres (246 by 213 ft). A 10-metre (33 ft) ditch filled with water surrounds the motte, while the bailey to the north and the east is surrounded by a dry ditch. A large mound also remains on the site, which was excavated in 1902–1903 by R.T. Andrews and W. B Gerish but their findings about the age of the castle and when it was built were inconclusive.
# Ric Carrott

Ric Carrott (born February 5, 1949) is an American actor who was active during the 1970s.
Youthful-looking and handsome, Carrott's only regular television series role was as Captain Chris Gentry, on the Saturday morning children's series Space Academy, but he made guest appearances on numerous popular shows of the decade. These included Nanny and the Professor, The Partridge Family, Love American Style, Dirty Sally, The Bob Newhart Show, The Odd Couple, The Blue Knight, The Streets of San Francisco, Lucas Tanner, S.W.A.T., Cannon, and later The Rockford Files, Starsky and Hutch, Barnaby Jones, Fantasy Island and Three's Company.
Carrott originated the role of Chuck Cunningham, in the pilot for Happy Days (which aired as a segment of Love, American Style, "Love and the Happy Days"), later played by Gavan O'Herlihy in the series.
His film work includes roles in The Swinging Cheerleaders (also known as Locker Room Girls) (1974), Earthquake (1974), Slashed Dreams (1975), Mother, Jugs & Speed (1976), Marathon Man (1976), and the television movies A Summer Without Boys (1973), Hurricane (1974), SST: Death Flight (1977), and When Hell was in Session (1979).

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1973 | A Summer Without Boys | Joe | TV movie |
| 1974 | Hurricane | Barker | TV movie |
| 1974 | The Swinging Cheerleaders (also known as Locker Room Girls) | Ross | |
| 1974 | Earthquake | National Guardsman | Uncredited |
| 1975 | Slashed Dreams | Marshall | |
| 1976 | Mother, Jugs & Speed | Harvey | |
| 1976 | Marathon Man | Plainclothesman #2 | |
| 1977 | SST: Death Flight | Reporter | TV movie |
| 1979 | When Hell was in Session | Lt. Hadley | TV movie |
# Roaring Spring (disambiguation)

Roaring Spring may refer to:
* Roaring Spring, Kentucky, an unincorporated community in Trigg County
* Roaring Spring, Pennsylvania, a borough in Blair County
* Roaring Spring (Gloucester, Virginia), a historic home located near Gloucester, Gloucester County
# Robert Bailey

Robert Bailey may refer to:
* Rob Bailey (cricketer) (born 1963), English cricketer and umpire
* Rob Bailey (director), English television director
* Rob Bailey (musician) (born 1953), Australian bass guitarist
* Robert Bailey (American football) (born 1968), American football cornerback
* Robert Bailey (epidemiologist), American epidemiologist
* Robert Bailey (geographer) (born 1939), American geographer
* Robert Bailey Jr. (born 1990), American actor
* Robert D. Bailey Jr. (1912–1994), West Virginia secretary of state
* Robert D. Bailey Sr. (1883–1963), American judge involved in the Matewan Massacre trials
* Robert E. Bailey, U.S. Air Force general
* Robert L. Bailey (1922–2018), politician in Oklahoma
* Robert B. Bailey (1892–1957), lieutenant governor of Arkansas
# JFP

JFP may refer to:

## Media

* Jackson Free Press, an alternative weekly newspaper in Jackson, Mississippi
* Journal of Functional Programming, a scientific journal

## Other

* Jamuna Future Park, largest shopping mall in Bangladesh and South Asia
* Jacketed flat point, a type of soft-point bullet
* Justice and Freedom Party, a former political party in Fiji
* Japan Future Party, Japanese political party.
# Iwai temple ruins

Iwai temple ruins (岩井廃寺跡, Iwai haiji ato) is an archeological site with the ruins of a Hakuhō period Buddhist temple located in the Iwai neighborhood of the town of Iwami in the San'in region of Japan. The foundations of a Japanese pagoda were designated as a National Historic Site in 1931.

## History

The Iwai ruins are located at the foot of the mountain on the right bank of the Gamo River, in front of the entrance of the former Iwai Elementary School. The above ground remains include a huge tuff stone foundation block, which has been known since antiquity and which locals call the "oni bowl" (demon bowl). This is the central base of a three-storied pagoda. The base has a length of 3.64 meters and length of 2.36 meters with a 1.4 meter deep central hole which once held the central beam of the pagoda. From this size, it can be calculated that the height of the tower was approximately 31meters. In addition, a round eaves roof tiles with a lotus pattern have been unearthed nearby. An archaeological excavation was conducted in 1985, and although the complete layout of the temple could not be confirmed, it is believed to have been patterned after the temple of Hokki-ji in Ikaruga, Nara.
Per historical records, there was once temple at this location called Miroku-ji, which had been founded by Saichō. On his return from Tang China, he stayed at a hot spring in what is now Iwai in Inaba Province and saw a large camphor tree from which he carved three statues of Yakushi Nyorai, the healing Buddha. One of these statues was transferred in the Heian period to the temple of Iwaisan Ensan-ji in Gifu Prefecture, where it is now designated as a National Important Cultural Property.
# Robert Deane, 1st Baron Muskerry

Robert Tilson Deane, 1st Baron Muskerry PC (Ire) (29 November 1745 – 25 June 1818), known as Sir Robert Deane, 6th Baronet from 1770 to 1781, was an Irish politician.
He was the son of Sir Robert Deane, 5th Baronet of Dromore and succeeded his father in the baronetcy in 1770.
Deane represented Carysfort in the Irish House of Commons between 1771 and 1776 and then County Cork between 1776 and 1781. He was also appointed High Sheriff of County Cork for 1773 and admitted to the Irish Privy Council in 1777. From 1780 to his death he was Custos Rotulorum of County Limerick.
In 1781 he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Muskerry, in the County of Cork. In 1783, he was chosen Grandmaster of the Grand Lodge of Ireland, a post he held for the next both years.

## Marriage and succession

Lord Muskerry married Anne, daughter of John FitzMaurice, in 1775 and later inherited Springfield Castle, County Limerick from his father-in-law. He died in June 1818, aged 72, and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son John. Lady Muskerry died in 1830.
# Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay

The Austin Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay is an annual award given by the Austin Film Critics Association, honoring the best adapted screenplay.

## Winners
### 2000s

| Year | Winner | Screenwriter(s) |
| 2005 | Brokeback Mountain | Larry McMurtry and Diana Ossana |
| 2006 | Children of Men | Alfonso Cuarón, Timothy J. Sexton, David Arata, Mark Fergus, and Hawk Ostby |
| 2007 | No Country for Old Men | Joel Coen and Ethan Coen |
| 2008 | The Dark Knight | Jonathan Nolan and Christopher Nolan |
| 2009 | Up in the Air | Jason Reitman and Sheldon Turner |

### 2010s

| Year | Winner | Screenwriter(s) |
| 2010 | The Social Network | Aaron Sorkin |
| 2011 | Drive | Hossein Amini |
| 2012 | Argo | Chris Terrio |
| 2013 | 12 Years a Slave | John Ridley |
| 2014 | Gone Girl | Gillian Flynn |
| 2015 | Room | Emma Donoghue |
| 2016 | Arrival | Eric Heisserer |
| 2017 | Call Me by Your Name | James Ivory |
| 2018 | If Beale Street Could Talk | Barry Jenkins |
| 2019 | Little Women | Greta Gerwig |

### 2020s

| Year | Winner | Screenwriter(s) |
| 2020 | Nomadland | Chloé Zhao |
| 2021 | Drive My Car | Ryusuke Hamaguchi and Takamasa Oe |
| 2022 | Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery | Rian Johnson |
| 2023 | Oppenheimer | Christopher Nolan |
# Robert Carrick (cricketer)

Robert Black Carrick (9 June 1892 — 4 September 1945) was a Scottish first-class cricketer and an officer of the Indian Volunteers and Royal Artillery.
The son of John Carrick, was born at Troon in June 1892. He was educated at Winchester College, where he played for the college cricket team. After completing his education, he travelled to British India where he served in the Madras Artillery Volunteers during the First World War, being commissioned as a second lieutenant in June 1915. He was made a temporary lieutenant in February 1917, and a temporary captain in June 1918, at which point he was serving in the Royal Artillery. Following the war, in March 1919, he relinquished his commission upon the completion of his service, at which point he was granted the full rank of captain.
A member of the Madras Cricket Club, he played first-class cricket while in British India, making his debut for England against India at Bombay in December 1915. Later that month he made his debut for the Europeans cricket team and was a regular feature in the Europeans team for their Madras Presidency Matches against the Indians, making sixteen appearances for the team from 1915 to 1934. Described as the Jessop of the Madras cricket team, Carrick was a member of a Madras team which was described as the strongest ever and contained the likes of C. P. Johnstone, Alexander Penfold, and Humphrey Ward. He appeared once in first-class cricket for Madras against the Marylebone Cricket Club at Madras in 1927. An all-rounder, Carrick played in eighteen first-class matches, scoring 711 runs at an average of 24.51; he made century, a score of 107 against the Indians in 1926. As a bowler, he took 21 wickets at a bowling average of 20.57, with best figures of 4 for 41. Carrick later died in British India at Ootacamund in September 1945.
# Aurian

Aurian is the first novel in Maggie Furey's fantasy series The Artefacts of Power.

## Plot summary

Aurian is a young person who has inherited magical powers that are coveted by powerful people. The book follows the complex series of events that ensues.
# Auriate

Auriate was a county in medieval Italy on the eastern slopes of the Western Alps lying between Cuneo and Saluzzo. The county existed from the late ninth century to the middle of the tenth. The name of the county survives in that of the comune of Valloriate.
The earliest known count was one Rodulf, who died in 902, leaving the county to a Frank named Roger, who had been his second-in-command. Between 940 and 945 Roger's son and successor, Arduin Glaber, drove the Saracens from the Val di Susa and annexed that region to his county of Auriate. Arduin was a supporter of Berengar of Ivrea in his successful bid for the Iron Crown of Lombardy in 950. The following year (951) Berengar completed a reorganisation of western Lombardy, creating three new marches to better defend the coast from Saracen attacks: the March of Genoa (Eastern Liguria), the March of Montferrat (Western Liguria), and the March of Turin. Arduin was created the first Margrave of Turin.
At this time Auriate disappears from the records as a distinct entity, but it remained the centre of the property of the Arduinici family three generations later, when Bertha married Ottone del Vasto of the Aleramici clan. Their joint properties formed the nucleus of the later March of Saluzzo.
# J band (JRC)

In the United Kingdom, the term J Band is used by the Joint Radio Company to refer to their VHF communications band at 139.5–140.5 and 148–149 MHz used by fuel and power industries.
# Austroboletus austrovirens

Austroboletus austrovirens is a species of bolete fungus found in northern Australia, particularly in northern Queensland and the Northern Territory of Australia. This species was first identified in 2017 by the mycologists N.A. Fechner, Bougher, Bonito & Roy Halling. This species is native to North Queensland, Australia and has a cap of 5 or 6 to 11 centimetres long. Austroboletus austrovirens is distinguished by its features "of dry, green pigments on its pileus and stipe reticulum in combination with apricot orange pigments on its stipe surface."
According to the Queensland Government, this species conservancy status has the “least concern”—which means that it is not at threat of extinction.
# Robert Huey

Robert Huey (born 1952) is Professor of Japanese Literature at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. He specializes in classical and medieval waka (poetry) and his most recent work examines how traditional Japanese literature and culture was practiced and deployed in the Ryukyu Kingdom both as pastime and diplomatic tool. He has served as a member of the University of the Ryukyus' Management Council since 2009 and is currently a Board Member for the Urasenke Hawaiʻi Foundation and Crown Prince Akihito Scholarship Foundation.
Huey has been Professor of Japanese Literature in the UH Mānoa Department of East Asian Languages and Literatures since 1985. He also served as director of UH Mānoa's Center for Japanese Studies and is widely recognized for his expertise in classical and medieval Japanese poetry, Japanese culture in the Ryukyu Kingdom, and Okinawan studies.
Huey has authored many works including monographs, articles, book chapters, among others. In 2014, he edited English translations of all entries in the Sakamaki-Hawley Collection database published on the University of the Ryukyus library website.
Huey has received numerous honors and awards for his academic work. He has also moderated, presented, and served on panels for hundreds of workshops, conferences and symposia. He was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Ryukyus in 2010 and, in 2019, he was presented with the Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Neck Ribbon.

## Education

* Ph.D., Stanford University, Asian Languages (Japanese), 1985
* M.A., Stanford University, Asian Languages (Japanese), 1980
* M.A., Stanford University, East Asian Studies, 1979
* B.A., University of Puget Sound, French, 1973

## Selected bibliography

* “Okinawan Studies at the University of Hawaiʻi: Twice Born; Suggestions for Further Research” International Journal of Okinawan Studies 4, no. 2, December 2013, pp. 65–78.
* The Making of Shinkokinshū (Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Asia Center, 2002), xx + 480 pp.
* Kyōgoku Tamekane: Poetry and Politics in Late Kamakura Japan (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1989), xii + 228 pp.
# Jack Clemons

Jack Clemons (November 9, 1943 – May 29, 2024) was an aerospace engineer and air and space industry professional. He was a lead engineer on NASA's Apollo and Space Shuttle Programs, and later an aerospace company executive. He appeared as himself in the "Command Module" episode of the 2008 Discovery Science Channel six-part documentary Moon Machines. He also appeared as himself in the 2019 National Geographic Channel documentary Apollo: Back To The Moon. Following retirement from the aerospace industry, Clemons was a consultant and a professional writer as well as a speaker and presenter on NASA's space programs.

## Career

Jack received his Bachelor's and master's degrees in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Florida. During the Apollo Moon Program he was a lead engineer at TRW Systems Group in Houston, Texas, supporting operations at NASA's Manned Spacecraft Center (now the Johnson Space Center). He developed procedures allowing astronauts to monitor the Apollo Command Module Onboard Guidance and Navigation Computer during atmospheric reentry, and to control the reentry manually should they need to override the computer. He provided real-time reentry support during missions Apollo 9 through Apollo 14, including NASA Mission Control Center backroom support during the extended five-minute reentry blackout period on Apollo 13.
Following Apollo, at IBM Federal Systems in Houston, he was the overall program manager for the development of the onboard software for NASA's Space Shuttle. Driven by a NASA requirement for "error-free" code, Shuttle Flight Software became the first program rated at CMM Level 5, the highest rating of the Software Engineering Institute's Capability Maturity Model. As a member of the IBM team, Jack worked early on with Shuttle astronauts to design the onboard computer displays, and later provided problem analysis and flight support during the first six Space Shuttle missions.
In the 1990s and 2000s, Clemons was Senior Vice President of Engineering at Lockheed Martin Air Traffic Control Company in Rockville, Maryland. His organization designed and implemented the hardware and software required to support the modernization of the FAA's nationwide Air Traffic Control computer systems, and the United Kingdom's London Area Air Traffic Control Centre, as well as systems in Scotland, Eastern Europe, South America, and New Zealand.
Following retirement from Lockheed Martin, Clemons was an aerospace consultant as well as a speaker and presenter on NASA's space programs. His non-fiction book Safely to Earth: The Men and Women Who Brought the Astronauts Home, a memoir of his time on NASA's Apollo and Space Shuttle programs, was published by University Press of Florida in September 2018.
As a professional writer Clemons' works of fiction earned him an Established Artist Fellowship Grant for Literary Fiction by the Delaware Division of the Arts and membership in the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America. His hidden history book "The Outliers", a Wild West novel set on the East Coast, was published by Secant Publishing of Salisbury, MD in 2021.
# Jabiru Airport

Jabiru Airport (IATA: JAB, ICAO: YJAB) is an airport located 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km; 1.7 mi) northwest of Ranger Uranium Mine and east of Jabiru in the Northern Territory of Australia. Situated within the Kakadu National Park it consists of one runway and five parking spaces for light aircraft such as Cessna 152s. Charter flight operators include AAA Charter, Kakadu Air and North Australian Helicopters.
# Jack Travis

Jack Travis (born March 2, 1952) is an American interior designer, architect, author and educator based in South Bronx, New York City. He designed Spike Lee's home and was the architectural consultant for Lee's film Jungle Fever. He has mentored students at the Charter High School for Architecture. Travis wrote African American Architects in Current Practice (1991)
# Jack Tower

Elmer Vernon Jack Tower (March 27, 1886 – September 21, 1950) was an American racing driver and riding mechanic from Escanaba, Michigan. Tower was the fastest qualifier at the 1913 Indianapolis 500, but started from the back row as the grid was determined by a blind draw. Tower was a manager at Studebaker, who also ran a cyclecar company. He remained involved in the car industry, and had many patents to his name which pertained to the automotive industry. These include a clutch disk, a clutch construction device, a transmission device, a clutch plate and a steering wheel invention.

## Motorsports career results
### Indianapolis 500 results

| Year | Car | Start | Qual | Rank | Finish | Laps | Led | Retired |
| 1911 | 26 | 23 | — | — | 24 | 126 | 0 | Flagged |
| 1913 | 6 | 25 | 88.230 | 1 | 19 | 51 | 0 | Crash T1 |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 177 | 0 | |
| Starts | 2 |
| Poles | 0 |
| Front Row | 0 |
| Wins | 0 |
| Top 5 | 0 |
| Top 10 | 0 |
| Retired | 1 |
# Austin, Michigan

Austin, Michigan may refer to the following places in the U.S. state of Michigan:
* Austin, Hillsdale County, Michigan, an unincorporated community in Amboy Township
* Austin, Kalamazoo County, Michigan, a former community now within the city of Portage
* Austin, Marquette County, Michigan, an unincorporated community near Gwinn
* Austin, Oakland County, Michigan, a former post office in Groveland Township
# Jabulani Dubazana

Jabulani Frederick Mwelase Dubazana was a member of Ladysmith Black Mambazo, a South African choral group founded in 1960 by close friend Joseph Shabalala.
Dubazana was born in Ladysmith, South Africa, and joined Ladysmith Black Mambazo in 1976. It was at this time that Joseph converted to Christianity, which saw the group's output include Zulu hymns and songs of a religious nature. Jabulani joined the group with Russel Mthembu, both singing bass parts (until very recently, when Dubazana sung as a tenor voice).
Dubazana retired from the group in August 2005.
# J. Kumo Sha

J Kumo Sha is a politician from Poumai tribe of Manipur. He was elected from Karong Assembly constituency in 2022 Manipur Legislative Assembly election.