OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Hines

James Hines may refer to:
* James R. Hines Jr. (born 1958), American tax economist
* James Joseph Hines (1876–1957), American politician
* Jimmy Hines (1903–1986), American golfer
* Jim Hines (born 1946), American sprinter
* James Hines (born 1960), known as Bobby Fulton, American professional wrestler
* Jim C. Hines (born 1974), American writer
* James K. Hines (1852–1932), Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia
# Rehlinger

Rehlinger is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anke Rehlinger (born 1976), German politician
* Ludwig A. Rehlinger (1927–2023), German jurist
# Makuac Teny Youk

Makuac Teny Youk is a South Sudanese politician. He was the former Minister for Youth, Sports and Recreation in the Cabinet of South Sudan. He was appointed to that position on 10 July 2011, and served until 2013.
# Carme group

The Carme group is a group of retrograde irregular satellites of Jupiter that follow similar orbits to Carme and are thought to have a common origin.
Their semi-major axes (distances from Jupiter) range between 22.7 and 23.6 Gm, their orbital inclinations between 164.4° and 164.9°, and their orbital eccentricities between 0.25 and 0.28 (with one exception).
The Carme group members are:
| Name | Diameter (km) | Period (days) | Notes |
| Carme | 46 | –734.19 | largest member and group prototype |
| Taygete | 5 | –732.45 | |
| Chaldene | 4 | –723.71 | |
| Kalyke | 5 | –742.02 | substantially redder than the others |
| Erinome | 3 | –728.48 | |
| Isonoe | 4 | –726.27 | |
| Aitne | 3 | –730.10 | |
| Kale | 2 | –729.64 | |
| Pasithee | 2 | –719.47 | |
| Arche | 3 | –731.88 | |
| Kallichore | 2 | –728.26 | |
| Eukelade | 4 | –730.30 | |
| Herse | 2 | –734.52 | |
| S/2010 J 1 | 2 | –736.51 | |
| Eirene | 4 | –729.84 | |
| S/2003 J 19 | 2 | –734.78 | |
| S/2017 J 2 | 2 | –724.71 | |
| S/2017 J 5 | 2 | –737.28 | |
| S/2017 J 8 | 1 | –719.76 | |
| S/2011 J 1 | 2 | –733.21 | |
| S/2003 J 9 | 1 | –736.86 | |
| S/2003 J 10 | 2 | –755.43 | |
| S/2003 J 24 | 2 | –721.60 | |
| S/2016 J 3 | 2 | –713.64 | |
| S/2018 J 3 | 1 | –747.02 | |
| S/2021 J 4 | 1 | –728.28 | |
| S/2021 J 5 | 2 | –747.74 | |
| S/2021 J 6 | 1 | –720.97 | |
| S/2022 J 1 | 2 | –738.33 | |
| S/2022 J 2 | 1 | –781.56 | |
The International Astronomical Union (IAU) reserves names ending in -e for all retrograde moons.

## Origin

The very low dispersion of the mean orbital elements among the core members (the group is separated by less than 900,000 km in semi major axis and only 0.5° in inclination) suggests that the Carme group may once have been a single body that was broken apart by an impact. The dispersion can be explained by a very small velocity impulse (5 < δV < 50 m/s). The parent body was probably about the size of Carme, 46 km in diameter; 99% of the group's mass is still located in Carme.
Further support to the single body origin comes from the known colours: all the satellites appear light red, with colour indices B-V= 0.76 and V-R= 0.47 and infrared spectra, similar to D-type asteroids. These data are consistent with a progenitor from the Hilda family or a Jupiter trojan.
# Amanda Petford-Long

Amanda Karen Petford-Long FREng is a Professor of Materials Science and Distinguished Fellow at the Argonne National Laboratory. She is also a Professor of Materials Science at Northwestern University.

## Education and early career

Petford-Long studied physics at University College London, graduating in 1981. She earned a Doctor of Philosophy degree from the University of Oxford in 1985 for research on Beta-alumina solid electrolytes supervised by Colin Humphreys. She was a postgraduate student at St. Cross College, Oxford.

## Career and research

Petford-Long served as professor at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, from 2002. She worked on spray coated nanocomposite materials and magnetic nanoparticles and used an atom probe. She was the only woman to be elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering (FREng) in 2005. Petford-Long moved to Argonne National Laboratory in 2005.
She served as director of the Center for Nanoscale Materials from 2010 to 2014, developing new techniques for nanoscale characterisation. She delivered a lecture for the Chicago Council on Science and Technology in 2014.
She has explored the microstructure and magnetic field properties in multiferroic tunnel junctions. She works with Jacqueline Johnson on fluorozirconate glass for novel ceramics, using pulsed laser deposition to fabricate thin films. She has demonstrated that nanoparticle crystallisation impacts the optical properties of the glass ceramics. Pulsed laser deposition allows her to control the distribution of europium dopants and the nanocrystalline phase behaviour. The applications include up and down-converters for solar cells. She discussed their work on NPR in 2018.
Petford-Long develops in situ magnetised transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods for examining magnetic thin film structures. She uses Lorentz transmission electron microscopy to identify the micromagnetic behaviour. She created skyrmions, chiral spin structures with no net charge. They used an ion-beam, allowing them to make skyrmion-like structures at a variety of length scales. She showed that non-repeating patterns in quasicrystals could be used to store information.
She serves as chair of the American Physical Society Division of Materials Physics from 2018 to 2019. She serves on the scientific advisory board of the Centre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices at Trinity College Dublin. She is Chair of the Argonne National Laboratory Chief Research Officer Council. She is an advocate for women in engineering and has been involved in initiatives to inspire young girls to choose engineering at college.

### Awards and honors

Petford-Long is a Fellow of the American Physical Society, the Royal Microscopical Society and the Royal Academy of Engineering. She was elected a Distinguished Fellow at Argonne National Laboratory.
# Black Jack March

"Black Jack March" was written by Fred K. Huffer (1879–1943), an early 20th century composer. It was named after General John J. "Black Jack" Pershing. Written in a 6/8 meter, trumpets and drums are featured with a trumpet call.

## Sheet music, early recordings, and commercial success

The original sheet music has a cover, which features a drawing of General Pershing. Scores for small orchestras originally sold for 25 cents and full scores sold for 40 cents. It was reprinted by the Fisher Thompson Music Pub. Co. in 1919.
It has been used by music teachers and has a Grade of "3". It was included in the March Masters Folio for Band published by Rubank in 1948.

## Later performances

* The University of South Carolina band performed the march in a February 1956 concert under the direction of Donald L. Banschbach.
* The University of Oklahoma marching band recorded it for their album Pride of Oklahoma, 1987.
* The Texas A&M University band recorded it for their album Tradition, Vol. 3: Legacy of the March.
* In 2004, the United States Air Force Heritage of America Band, with Colonel Lowell Graham conducting, included a version on the album Riders for the Flag.
* The United States Army Field Band performed it for the album Duty, Honor, Country: A Salute to the American Soldier.
# Chamaedoris

Chamaedoris is a genus of green algae in the family Siphonocladaceae.
# Thomas Esmonde

Thomas Esmonde may refer to:
* Thomas Esmonde (VC) (1829–1872), Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross
* Sir Thomas Esmonde, 1st Baronet (died c. 1665), of the Esmonde baronets
* Sir Thomas Esmonde, 8th Baronet (died 1803), of the Esmonde baronets
* Sir Thomas Esmonde, 9th Baronet (1786–1868), MP for Wexford Borough
* Sir Thomas Esmonde, 11th Baronet (1862–1935), Irish MP and Senator
* Sir Thomas Francis Grattan Esmonde, 17th Baronet (born 1960), of the Esmonde baronets
# Baileya dormitans

Baileya dormitans, the sleeping baileya, is a nolid moth (family Nolidae). The species was first described by Achille Guenée in 1852. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Baileya dormitans is 8971.
# Rehlingen

Rehlingen is a municipality in the district of Lüneburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
# Solar easement

A solar easement is a right, expressed as an easement, restriction, covenant, or condition contained in any deed, contract, or other written instrument executed by or on behalf of any landowner for the purpose of assuring adequate access to direct sunlight for solar energy systems.

## Features

A typical solar easement establishes certain land use conditions agreed upon by the property owners involved. Such agreements will normally contain the following elements:
* A description of the dimensions of the easement, including vertical and horizontal angles measured in the degrees or the hours of the day, on specified dates, during which direct sunlight to a specified surface or structural design feature may not be obstructed;
* Restrictions placed upon vegetation, structures, and other objects which may impair or obstruct the passage of sunlight through the easement, and;
* The terms and conditions, if any, under which the easement may be revised or terminated.

## Statutory recognition

Currently, there are 36 states in the United States that have provided for statutory protection for solar easements through the enactment of specific laws recognizing and protecting solar easements. California was one of the first states to enact such a law, beginning with their solar incentives as far back as 1976. Surprisingly, the State of Arizona does not currently have a solar easement statute.
# Ateloplus luteus

Ateloplus luteus, commonly known as the yellow shieldback, is a species of shield-backed katydid in the family Tettigoniidae. It is found in North America.
# Standish, California

Standish is an unincorporated town in Lassen County, California. It is located 2.25 miles (3.6 km) southwest of Litchfield, at an elevation of 4,049 feet (1,234 m). It lies at the northern terminus of County Route A3 (Standish Buntingville Road) on U.S. Route 395. The name honors Miles Standish.

## History

Standish was laid out in 1897, as the second development of the Associated Colonies of New York, whose job was to "create utopian communities in the West". As a part of this project, Standish was designed based on the beliefs of Myles Standish, and the economic structure was designed based on the ideas promoted by LDS leader Brigham Young. The design of the town was supposed to model European communities which had the majority of residents leaving the village during the day in order to work in the nearby fields. When the town was built, it was expected that most of the residents would be farmers with houses separated by at least one hundred feet. In autumn 1897, the Associated Colonies purchased the properties of Edward T. Purser and his Susan River Irrigation system. Afterwards, the Associated Colonies recruited local people to form the Honey Lake Valley Colonial Club, which would go on to design the Standish Colony. A 240-acre (0.97 km$^2$) site was chosen to build the town on February 5, 1898. It was on February 18, 1898, that the Colonial Irrigation Company of the Honey Lake Valley was incorporated in order to irrigate water for the crops. However, legal problems with the system and water rights caused delay in its operation and the development of Standish; after several legal battles, the courts placed restraints on their irrigation rights. On January 14, 1905, the courts finally ordered the auction of the Colonial Irrigation Company. The post office opened in 1899, having been transferred from Datura.

## Points of interest

* Standish School
** On January 5, 1906, the school district was created. However, its existence was relatively brief; on July 1, 1951, the school district was consolidated with the Bridgeport, Soldier Bridge school district to form the Shaffer Union School District. Then school was then closed.
* Standish Hall is a registered historic place.

## Climate

This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F (22 °C). According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Standish has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.
# Altglienicke station

Altglienicke is a railway station on the Grünauer Kreuz–Berlin Brandenburg Airport railway in the Treptow-Köpenick district of Berlin. It is served by S-Bahn lines S45 and S9. It opened for passenger service in 1962, but existed as an operational station on the Berlin Outer Freight Ring since 1940.

## History

On 1 January 1940, the station was initially opened as a pure operational station on the Berlin Outer Freight Ring. Until 1948, no passenger service stopped here; a halt was opened on 26 July of that year, and was operational until 21 March 1951. The second operating period lasted between 22 May 1955 and 1 June 1958.
Since 1959, it was planned to open an S-Bahn line in the direction of Berlin Schönefeld Airport. Since a motorway junction was planned near the station, the route runs south of the station in a slight arc on the left hand side of the highway section. On 26 February 1962, the new station on the route to the airport went into operation. The roofless island platform had a small reception building with a ticket office.
Previously, this section of the line was single-track. The second track was put into operation on 29 June 1987, after some reconstruction work took place.
Today, the station has received tactile paving and is accessible via an elevator. The station's only entrance is at the northern end.
# Schoenus neovillosus

Schoenus neovillosus is a species of sedge endemic to the south-western mountains of the Western Cape Province of South Africa.

## Description

Schoenus neovillosus is one of the most hairy species of southern African Schoenus. The spikelets and often the culms of this species are hairy, similar to Schoenus crinitus, Schoenus lucidus and also sometimes Schoenus gracillimus.
The inflorescences of S. neovillosus generally are less congested, with a longer proximal rachis, inflorescence and primary inflorescence bracts compared to those of S. lucidus. In addition, the spikelets of S. crinitus and S. gracillimus are more dispersed throughout the inflorescence, whereas the spikes of S. neovillosus form more overlapping clusters compared to the former two species.
The form of the inflorescence of Schoenus selinae is similar to that of S. neovillosus; however, there is not hair on the inflorescence of S. selinae. Another key difference is that S. neovillosus does not have the paper-like lateral extensions on its primary inflorescence bracts that are present in S. selinae.
Specimens collected from the Kogelberg region tend to be hairier than those from other regions.
Certain species of southern African Schoenus might form hybrids with each other, which partially explains the difficulties in identifying these species. At this time, it is not clear whether S. neovillosus forms hybrids with other southern Africa Schoenus species.
* Base of flowering stems (culms)
* Flowering head (inflorescence)
* Spikelet (the black scale bar represents 1 mm)
* Nutlet (the black scale bar represents 1 mm)

## Taxonomy

Schoenus neovillosus is a species in family Cyperaceae, tribe Schoeneae. This tribe has other notable genera such as Costularia, Gahnia, Lepidosperma, Oreobolus and Tetraria. Phylogenetic and morphological evidence suggests that the closest relative to S. neovillosus are species in the Epischoenus group of Schoenus.
The genus Tetraria once included species from the southern African Schoenus; however, we now know that the two groups are evolutionary distinct based on morphological and molecular differences.
To ensure that Schoenus is monophyletic (i.e. the genus only has closely related species), several species of the southern African Tetraria and Epischoenus were transferred into Schoenus. The main distinguishing traits between Tetraria and Schoenus in the field are the lack of stem leaves and absence of reticulate sheaths at the bases of the flowering stems in Schoenus.

## Distribution and habitat

The known distribution of Schoenus neovillosus ranges from the Riviersonderend area in the east to the Cape Peninsula in the west — generally along the southwestern mountains of the Western Cape Province. This species mostly prefers moist sites, and it has been collected from near sea level to over 1800 m.

## Gallery

* Growth form
* Inflorescences (flowering heads)
# Sandy Gully, Western Australia

Sandy Gully is a small town in the Mid West region of Western Australia.
# We Love You (Semi Precious Weapons album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
We Love You is the debut album by New York band Semi Precious Weapons. The album was originally released as a free download. However, when the group signed with Razor & Tie Records in 2008, they re-released the album under their new label. Several of the songs became live favourites, including the eponymous track and "Magnetic Baby". These songs, along with several other tracks from the record, were re-recorded with the band's new line-up for their follow up album entitled You Love You. The track "Semi Precious Weapons" was named "Brink of Fame Song" at the 2008 NewNowNext Awards.
# Baileya (journal)

Baileya is a scientific journal of horticultural taxonomy, published quarterly by the Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium (Cornell University). The journal was established in 1953, but is currently inactive. Its name honors the late Liberty Hyde Bailey.

## Volumes

Baileya's first volume was published in March, 1953. Thereafter, volumes 2-15 were published regularly, over consecutive years, from 1954 to 1967. Volumes 16-26 (26 was the last volume), however, were published irregularly from 1968 to 1996.
# Lanthanum(III) bromide

Lanthanum(III) bromide (LaBr$_3$) is an inorganic halide salt of lanthanum. When pure, it is a colorless white powder. The single crystals of LaBr$_3$ are hexagonal crystals with melting point of 783 °C. It is highly hygroscopic and water-soluble. There are several hydrates, La$_3$Br·x H$_2$O, of the salt also known. It is often used as a source of lanthanum in chemical synthesis and as a scintillation material in certain applications.

## Lanthanum bromide scintillation detector

The scintillator material cerium activated lanthanum bromide (LaBr$_3$:Ce) was first produced in 2001. LaBr$_3$:Ce-based radiation detectors offer improved energy resolution, fast emission and excellent temperature and linearity characteristics. Typical energy resolution at 662 keV is 3% as compared to sodium iodide detectors at 7%. The improved resolution is due to a photoelectron yield that is 160% greater than is achieved with sodium iodide. Another advantage of LaBr$_3$:Ce is the nearly flat photo emission over a 70 °C temperature range (~1% change in light output).
Today LaBr$_3$ detectors are offered with bialkali photomultiplier tubes (PMT) that can be two inches in diameter and 10 or more inches long. However, miniature packaging can be obtained by the use of a silicon drift detector (SDD) or a Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM). These UV enhanced diodes provide excellent wavelength matching to the 380 nm emission of LaBr$_3$. The SDD is not as sensitive to temperature and bias drift as PMT. The reported spectroscopy performance of the SDD configuration resulted in a 2.8% energy resolution at 662 keV for the detector sizes considered.
LaBr$_3$ introduces an enhanced set of capabilities to a range of gamma spectroscopy radioisotope detection and identification systems used in the homeland security market. Isotope identification utilizes several techniques (known as algorithms) which rely on the detector's ability to discriminate peaks. The improvements in resolution allow more accurate peak discrimination in ranges where isotopes often have many overlapping peaks. This leads to better isotope classification. Screening of all types (pedestrians, cargo, conveyor belts, shipping containers, vehicles, etc.) often requires accurate isotopic identification to differentiate concerning materials from non-concerning materials (medical isotopes in patients, naturally occurring radioactive materials, etc.) Heavy R&D and deployment of instruments utilizing LaBr$_3$ is expected in the upcoming years.
# Atelopteryx

Atelopteryx is a genus in the longhorn beetle family Cerambycidae. This genus has a single species, Atelopteryx compsoceroides. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.
This species was described by Lecordaire in 1869.
# When I'm Back on My Feet Again

"When I'm Back on My Feet Again" is the fourth single released from American singer-songwriter Michael Bolton's sixth studio album, titled Soul Provider, with that parent album having come out in 1989. The song was written by Diane Warren, who had based its lyricism and other elements on her emotions after the death of her father. She is quoted as saying that "the song wrote itself...I was thinking about my dad who had recently passed away, and it just came pouring out."
The song peaked at No. 7 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in August 1990, becoming Bolton's third top-10 hit in the United States. It also spent three weeks atop the Billboard Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart, Bolton's second No. 1 on this chart following "How Am I Supposed to Live Without You". Worldwide, "When I'm Back on My Feet Again" peaked at No. 2 in Canada, No. 20 in Ireland, No. 35 in New Zealand, No. 44 in the United Kingdom, and No. 77 in Australia.

## In popular culture

This song was featured in Rocky V, but only in the Director's Cut version.
# Hogback

Hogback may refer to:
* Grand Hogback, geological formation in Northwestern Colorado
* Hogback (sculpture), Anglo-Scandinavian stone tomb markers found in the British Isles
* Hogback (geology), one of a number of topographic features (landforms) created by the erosion of tilted strata
* Hogback Hills, a recreation area straddling Genesee County and Lapeer County, Michigan
* Hogback Mountain (disambiguation), the name of many mountains in the United States and Canada
* Hogback (New York), a summit in Schoharie County, New York
* Hogback Ridge, a summit in Alaska
* Hogback Ridge, an early name for Mount Oread, Kansas
* Doctor Hogback, a character in the anime and manga One Piece, who lives on Thriller Bark
# Schwarze Filmschaffende in Deutschland

SFD - Schwarze Filmschaffende in Deutschland (Black Artists in German Film) is a professional association based in Berlin, Germany for directors, producers, screenwriters, actors and actresses who are Afro-Germans or of African origin and living in Germany.
It was founded in the summer of 2006 and aims to foster a more diverse representation of the lives of black people in German film and television. The founding members of SFD are writers Anne Benza-Madingou and Phillippa Ebénéi, director Winta Yohannes, producer Nataly Kudiabor and Otu Tetteh, and actresses Carol Campbell, Araba Walton, Nisma Cherrat, Ernest Allan Hausmann and Aloysius Itoka. Carol Campbell is the 1. chairperson of SFD.
During the official programme of the Berlinale 2007 the SFD presented a series of six short films called NEUE BILDER (New Perspectives) by Afro-Germans and black filmmakers living in Germany.
# Ladder Creek Glacier

Ladder Creek Glacier is in North Cascades National Park in the U.S. state of Washington and is a northwest tongue of the larger Neve Glacier. Ladder Creek Glacier added 105 m (344 ft) between 1950 and 1979, but lost 190 m (620 ft) from 1979 to 2006. Ladder Creek Glacier descends from 7,800 to 6,000 ft (2,400 to 1,800 m).
# DBAG Class 490

The DBAG Class 490 is a three-car dual-voltage electric multiple unit train for the Hamburg S-Bahn. It was manufactured jointly by Bombardier Transportation and Alstom in 2013.

## Design

A single unit consists of 3 cars with the outer two having cabs. Trains can operate on the 1200 V side contact third rail and 15 kV overhead wires. It is currently the only train on the Hamburg S-Bahn with air conditioning.