OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edward Pierce (priest)

Edward Pierce (or Edward Pearse) (1630 or 1631–1694) was a Welsh Anglican priest and writer.

## Life

Pierce was born in Wales in 1630 or 1631 (the location and date is uncertain) and was educated at Jesus College, Oxford, from 1650 to 1657 before his ordination in 1659. He ministered in various parishes in Northamptonshire (at St Sepulchre's, Northampton, 1660 to 1663; Duston, 1662 to 1663; All Saints, Aldwincle and Cottesbrooke, 1663 to 1694) under the patronage of a Northamptonshire landowner, Sir John Langham, who was from Cottesbrooke. Pierce died in the rectory of Cottesbrooke on 2 September 1694 and was buried in the chancel of the church. His eldest son, John, succeeded him as rector of Cottesbrooke.

## Writings

In 1675, Pierce described the Great Fire of Northampton and continued to write thereafter, with anonymous works in the 1680s criticising persecution of dissenters such as The Conformists Plea for the Nonconformists (1681), which went through three editions. His viewpoint attracted criticism and some church leaders saw him as dangerous. In his ministry, he endeavoured to keep dissenters within the Church of England through his tolerance and his refusal to insist on following all the requirements of the rites of the Church. His last work, published in 1691, was a sermon preached to the prisoners sentenced to death at the Assizes in September 1690, entitled Christ Alone our Life.
# Xiangyang Subdistrict, Jixi

Xiangyang Subdistrict (Chinese: 向阳街道; pinyin: Xiàngyáng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Jiguan District, Jixi, Heilongjiang, China. As of 2018, it has 6 residential communities under its administration.
# André Parmentier (landscape architect)

André Joseph Ghislain Parmentier, also known as Andrew Parmentier (3 July 1780 in Enghien, Austrian Netherlands – 27 November 1830 in Brooklyn) is one of a generation of American landscape designers who arrived from Europe in the early years after Independence (not to be confused with the French pharmacist and promoter of the potato, Antoine-Augustin Parmentier). Many of these designers, including William Russell Birch and George Isham Parkyns, also practiced landscape depiction, reinforcing the picturesque connection of landscape art as both making and representing places.
He married Sylvie Parmentier (1793–1882) on 3 May 1813 at Tubize, France (now in Belgium).
After some bad business ventures in Belgium, and with the help of his brothers, André Parmentier moved to the United States in 1821. He lived in Brooklyn, where he was active in horticulture with a lot of success. One of his creations is a garden of 120.000 m$^2$.
In 1828 he published his "Periodical catalogue of fruit & ornamental trees and shrubs, green-house plants, etc.. Cultivated and for sale at The Horticultural and Botanic Garden of Brooklyn, corner of the Jamaica and Flatbush roads, about 2 miles from the city of New-York" With, a.o., a plan and description of the garden.
# Yaylalar, Çayırlı

Yaylalar is a village in the Çayırlı District, Erzincan Province, Turkey. The village is populated by Kurds of the Kurêşan tribe and had a population of 43 in 2021. The hamlet of Aşağıyaylalar is attached to the village.
# Belly River Group

The Belly River Group is a stratigraphical unit of Late Cretaceous age in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin.
It takes the name from the Belly River, a tributary of the Oldman River in southern Alberta, and was first described in outcrop on the banks of the Oldman River (at the time considered part of the Belly River) and Bow River by George Mercer Dawson in 1883.

## Lithology

The Belly River Group is composed of very fine grained sandstone with coarse grained beds and minor bentonite, coal, green shale, and concretionary beds.

### Hydrocarbon production

Gas is produced from the Belly River Group in the Deep Basin, in west-central Alberta and in the Canadian Rockies foothills.

## Paleofauna

Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.
Dinosaurs reported from the Belly River Group :
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Description | Images |
| Montanoceratops | Indeterminate | | | | | Montanoceratops |

## Distribution

The Belly River Group reaches a maximum thickness of 1,300 metres (4,270 ft) in its western reaches, and thins out eastward to about 350 metres (1,150 ft) in the Canadian Plains. It is found throughout southern Alberta, and as far east as eastern Saskatchewan. From south to north, it is present from the United States border to the Wapiti River region, south of the Peace River Country.

## Relationship to other units

The Belly River Group is conformably overlain by the Bearpaw Formation and gradually overlies the Wapiabi Formation, the Colorado Group shale or the Lea Park Formation shale.
It is equivalent to the Milk River Formation and Pakowki Formation. The Belly River has group status in the Canadian Rockies foothills and is replaced by the Oldman Formation (Judith River Formation in Montana) and Foremost Formation in southern Alberta.
# Senator Cronin

Senator Cronin may refer to:
* A. L. Cronin (1902–1974), Illinois State Senate
* Barth S. Cronin (1858–1933), New York State Senate
* Daniel Cronin (born 1959), Illinois State Senate
# Casto Plasencia

Casto Plasencia y Maestro (17 July 1846 – 18 May 1890) was a Spanish painter of landscapes, portraits and murals.

## Biography

Plasencia was born in Cañizar. His father was a rural doctor, and he was orphaned as a teenager. Under the sponsorship of several local nobles, he travelled to Madrid and entered the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, where he became one of the first students who received fellowships to the new "Academia Española de Bellas Artes de Roma". His initial success came in 1878 with his "Origin of the Roman Republic", which won First Prize at the Exposición Nacional de Bellas Artes and Third Prize at the Exposition Universelle in Paris.
After becoming established in Madrid, he was chosen to do portraits of King Alfonso XII and Queen María. He also stood out as a painter of religious subjects. As the Assistant Manager on a project at the San Francisco el Grande Basilica, he participated in decorating the main cupola and was in charge of the paintings for the chapel of the Order of Carlos III. He was also involved in decorating the Palacio del Marqués de Linares and was one of the founding members of the Círculo de Bellas Artes.
In the summer of 1884, his fellow painter Tomás García Sampedro invited him to visit Muros del Nalón in Asturias. He was charmed by the area and continued to visit there every summer with other painters and students who formed what came to be known as the "Colonia artística de Muros [es]", a group devoted to plein-air painting in the surrounding countryside. Plasencia died suddenly in Madrid, aged only forty-three.
# Stankovo, Brežice

Stankovo (pronounced or) is a village in the hills south of Velike Malence in the Municipality of Brežice in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Lower Sava Statistical Region.
The local church is dedicated to Saint Peter and belongs to the Parish of Čatež ob Savi. It dates to the 17th century with a mid-19th-century belfry.
# Xiangyang Subdistrict, Chifeng

Xiangyang Subdistrict (Chinese: 向阳街道; pinyin: Xiàngyáng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Songshan District, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, China. As of 2018, it has 9 residential communities under its administration.
# Qtch

QTCH (.qtch) is a filetype used by QuickTime to store audio or video files streamed from a server on the client's computer hard drive.

## File Format Description

The first 16 bytes are:
This file type seems to have been introduced with QuickTime Player 7.x. The file is normally stored in any sub-directories of the following location:
For example,

## Comparison with QuickTime Player 6.x

Previously, QuickTime Player 6.x would store these audio and video (a/v) streams as files on the hard drive that had auto generated names such as 59B8794Ad01. Unlike .qtch files, these files had the correct a/v magic number and could be played by an appropriate player.
For example, the first 16 bytes of an m4v file are:
Using the Firefox browser the location of these files would be:
For example,

## File Format Comparison between QuickTime Player 6.x and QuickTime Player 7.x

Although the files have different headers their a/v payload can often be the same (see iTunes exception below). In this example the same a/v file was streamed from a server and stored on the hard drive using QuickTime Player 6.x and QuickTime Player 7.x respectively:
The first 16 bytes of the file are totally different:

### QuickTime Player 6.x

    00 00 00 14 66 74 79 70 33 67 70 34 00 00 04 00 ; ....ftyp3gp4....

### QuickTime Player 7.x

    00 00 00 50 71 74 63 68 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 02 ; ...Pqtch........
However the a/v data starts at:
From here both files are identical. To prove that the a/v information is intact within the .qtch file you can replace the .qtch file contents above this start a/v hex value with that from the QuickTime Player 6.x file and it will play normally.

## Identifying embedded file types within qtch

It may be impossible to know the filetype embedded within a .qtch file without having a side-by-side comparison with the same file streamed using QuickTime Player 6.x (as above). Tools such as TrID/32 - File Identifier would, when analysing the file in the above example, only give you this information:
It would not tell you the embedded file type.
Currently the only known way to establish the file type of a .qtch file is to employ a packet sniffer and search for the stream's file type as it is received by the network card. For example, for QuickTime you would search for the leaf atom called ftyp. Even then knowledge would be required to build the correct header to the point of the actual a/v data start.

## qtch files and iTunes

Although iTunes stores .qtch files in the same way as described above the a/v content appears to be scrambled in some fashion so that a side-by-side comparison of the original file with the stored streamed file would find no match in the a/v data.
# Strange Cargo

Strange Cargo may refer to:
* Strange Cargo (1929 film)
* Strange Cargo (1936 film)
* Strange Cargo (1940 film), starring Clark Gable and Joan Crawford
* Strange Cargo (William Orbit album)
** Strange Cargo II, follow-up album by William Orbit
** Strange Cargo III, follow-up album by William Orbit
** Strange Cargo Hinterland, follow-up album by William Orbit
* Strange Cargo (David Van Tieghem album)
* Strange Cargo (aircraft), a B-29 Superfortress modified to carry the atomic bomb in World War II.
* Strange Cargo, a novel by Jeffrey E. Barlough
# Victor Emanuel Range

The Victor Emanuel Range is a limestone mountain range in the New Guinea Highlands of western Papua New Guinea. It was named after the King of Italy by the Italian naturalist Luigi D'Albertis while he was charting the course of the Fly River, which originates at this range. To the north, the headwaters of the Sepik River are also found here. This range rises to 3,310 m (10,860 ft), forming a spur of the Star Mountains to the east.
# Yaylalı

Yaylalı can refer to:
* Yaylalı, Alanya
* Yaylalı, Kuyucak
* Yaylalı, Pazaryolu
# Sadik (comics)

Sadik is the title character of an Italian crime comic book series, published between 1965 and 1967.

## Background

The comic series was created on the heels of the success of fumetti neri such as Diabolik and Kriminal by Nino Cannata as writer and by "Gian" (generally identified as Gianni Fagioli, but sometimes indicated as Gianni Valente by other sources) as artist. It featured the violent adventures of a black-dressed criminal, Sadik, of his lover Loona, and of their main antagonist, the FBI agent Eddie Castle, inspired for his graphics rendering to French actor Eddie Constantine.
The comic book debuted in March 1965, and it got an immediate success, selling over 100,000 copies. After the second issue, the editor Nino Del Buono, scared because of the censorship and the judicial seizure hitting similar magazines decided to suspend publication and eventually sold the magazine to Edizioni Antares. In 1966 the magazine was acquired by Edizioni Alhambra. It eventually closed in December 1967.
Reissues were published in 1971-1972 and in 1989–1990.
The character was featured in a segment of the film Thrilling directed by Gian Luigi Polidoro and starring Walter Chiari.
# DeWitt, Georgia

DeWitt is an unincorporated community located in Mitchell County, Georgia, United States.

## History

A post office called Dewitt was established in 1887, and remained in operation until 1926. The community was named after Dewitt C. Bacon, a first settler.
# Babish

Babish may refer to:
* Professor and Anne Babish, characters in 2-Headed Shark Attack
* Oliver Babish, a character in The West Wing
* Babish Culinary Universe, a YouTube cooking channel created by filmmaker Andrew Rea
# William Adlington

William Adlington (fl. 1566) was one among the host of translators that made the Elizabethan era the "golden age of translations". His translation of Apuleius' 2nd century CE novel Metamorphoses, better known by its English title The Golden Ass (1566, reprinted 1571, 1582, 1596) was its first appearance in English and has been steadily reprinted into the 20th century. His prose is bold and delightful, though he does not stick as close to his source as a modern translator would be expected to do, in part because he had probably translated from a French edition of the text alongside the original Latin. The book was a favourite source of Shakespeare's. He addressed his dedication to Thomas, Earl of Sussex, from "University College in Oxenford", but so little is known of him that he did not rate a vita in the Dictionary of National Biography. A connection with the Adlington family of Cheshire is unproven, as is his authorship of the 1579 verse tract "A Speciall Remedie against the furious force of Lawlesse Love", which is more likely to have been written by the London schoolmaster William Averell.
# Stanfords

Stanfords is a specialist bookshop of maps and travel books in London, established in 1853 by Edward Stanford. Its collection of maps, globes, and maritime charts is considered the world's largest. It has also supplied cartography for the British Army and for James Bond films.

## History

At the time of the shop's opening, it was the only mapmaker in London, with John Bolton as an in-house cartographer. Stanfords opened at the height of global exploration and colonialism, hence, cartographic works were in great demand. The shop quickly expanded to 7 and 8 Charing Cross whilst acquiring premises on Trinity Place for printing works. The store on Long Acre in Covent Garden, central London, was the location of the company's printing business before the entire operation moved there in January 1901.
Stanfords was hit by an incendiary bomb on the night of 15 April 1941 and it only survived due to the thousands of Ordnance Survey maps tightly stacked on the shop's upper floors, which kept the fire from spreading.
For the shop's 150th anniversary a National Geographic world map was imposed onto the ground floor, as well as a map of the Himalaya and London on the other floors, costing £40,000. In 1997 a second store opened in Bristol. The company also operates a division based in Manchester providing mapping for business purposes such as large scale maps for planning applications. In 2018 Stanfords opened a new location at 7 Mercer Walk in Covent Garden; in January 2019 the Long Acre site closed.
In 2015 the company created the annual Edward Stanford Travel Writing Awards to honour, celebrate and champion travel writing as a genre and to bring the travel writing community together.
On 31 January 2022 the company acquired the Bookharbour business from OneOcean.

## Notable clients

Having a reputation for its extensive collection of maps, Stanfords is claimed to be "an essential first port of call for adventure and armchair travellers alike". Customers past and present include David Livingstone, Robert Scott, Ernest Shackleton, Florence Nightingale, Ranulph Fiennes, Bill Bryson and Michael Palin. Stanfords also provided the charts for Amy Johnson's solo flight to Australia.

## In fiction

In Arthur Conan Doyle's 1902 novel, The Hound of the Baskervilles, Sherlock Holmes orders from Stanfords (named Stamfords in the story) a large-scale Ordnance Survey map of a suspected crime-scene on Dartmoor.
# Xiangyang Subdistrict, Chaoyang

Xiangyang Subdistrict (Chinese: 向阳街道; pinyin: Xiàngyáng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Longcheng District, Chaoyang, Liaoning, China. As of 2018, it has 4 residential communities under its administration.
# André Sanglier

André Sanglier (10 May 1911, Saint-Pierre, Réunion – 22 October 1997) was a French politician. He represented French Madagascar as a member of the Rally of Left Republicans (RGR) in the National Assembly from 1956 to 1959.
# Yarrabubba

27°07′48″S 118°46′48″E﻿ / ﻿27.130°S 118.78°E﻿ / -27.130; 118.78﻿ (Yarrabubba)
Yarrabubba Station, often referred to as Yarrabubba, is a pastoral lease that currently operates as a cattle station but has previously operated as a sheep station.
It is located about 66 kilometres (41 mi) south east of Meekatharra and 80 kilometres (50 mi) north east of Cue in the Mid West region of Western Australia. Yarrabubba shares a boundary with Cogla Downs Station. The Yarrabubba impact structure, which takes its name from the property, is found on the margins of the station.
The property was advertised for sale in 1906. At this time it occupied an area of 294,000 acres (118,978 ha) and was stocked with 100 head of cattle. Yarrabubba was equipped with five windmills and 30 wells and divided into two paddocks. The Nairn brothers, pastoralists from Carnamah, purchased Yarrabubba in 1908.
Sheep were being run at Yarrabubba in 1910 with the station producing wool for the London market. The station had an 8-stand shearing shed and during shearing in 1912 about 6,000 sheep were put over the boards. By 1915 an estimated 9,000 sheep were grazing at Yarrabubba, with the flock increasing to about 13,000 in 1916.
In 1925 the Nairns acquired Leinster Downs Station in the northern Goldfields and stocked it with sheep from Yarrabubba. Shearing at Yarrabubba in 1928 produced a total of 255 bales of wool from a flock of 15,300 sheep.
In 2010 the Howden family owned Yarrabubba. They also owned neighbouring Murchison Downs, which was running 100 cattle in 2009 along with another 300 on Yarrabubba.
# Saint Raymond of Peñafort Parish Church (Malaueg)

Saint Raymond of Peñafort Parish Church, commonly known as Malaueg Church or Rizal Church, is an early 17th-century Baroque Roman Catholic church located at Brgy. Poblacion, Rizal, Cagayan, Philippines. The parish church, with Saint Raymond of Peñafort as its titular patron, is under the jurisdiction of the Archdiocese of Tuguegarao. The church structure has been declared a National Cultural Treasure by the National Museum of the Philippines in 2001. A marker, bearing a brief history of the church, was installed on the church's facade by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines.

## Parish history

The site of present-day Rizal (formerly Malaueg) was a significant mission center for the Dominican missionaries spreading Christianity on the Cagayan Valley and the foot of the Cordillera mountain range. The Dominican priests officially established Malaueg in 1607 and laid the foundations of the present church in November 26, 1617.

## Architecture

The church, made mostly of fired bricks, is unique among other Spanish-era churches established by the Dominicans in the Cagayan valley region due to its smaller size and novel design. The church's brickwork has been described as “of free use” and that it exudes an earthy feel. Attention on the façade is focused on the main arched portal which is framed by a plastered white wall capped with a small triangular pediment. The main doorway is flanked with saints’ niches. At the upper level of the façade are rectangular windows set in recessed triangular pedimented frames. A relief of a cross serves as ornamentation to the triangular pediment capping the entire façade. The three-level bell tower stands on the left of the façade. It features a conical roof and finials jutting out of the corners of each level.
# Dear Diary (Bonnie Pink album)

Dear Diary is Bonnie Pink's eleventh studio album released under the Warner Music Japan label on October 6, 2010. The deluxe edition came in a cardboard foldout sleeve and included a second CD of b-sides entitled "Bonnie Pink B-side collection (1996-2009)" and a DVD of a live performance titled "DVD Tour 2009 “ONE” Final at Akasaka BLITZ (July 31, 2009, Tokyo)".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Bonnie Pink
* This article about a Japanese album is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bacotoma abjungalis

Bacotoma abjungalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1859. It is found in Sri Lanka.
# Repetition method

In surveying, the repetition method is used to improve precision and accuracy of measurements of horizontal angles. The same angle is measured multiple times, with the survey instrument rotated so that systematic errors tend to cancel. The arithmetic mean of these observations gives true value of an angle. The precision of the measurement can exceed the least count of the instrument. used.
The repetition method is used when high accuracy is required. For rough or approximate survey work, the ordinary method of measuring horizontal angles is used as it is less time consuming.
# Anger Rising

"Anger Rising" is a song by American rock musician Jerry Cantrell. It was the lead single from his 2002 solo album, Degradation Trip. Cantrell's fourth single overall, the track made its radio debut in early April 2002. The single spent 18 weeks on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and peaked at No. 10.
"Anger Rising" begins with a choir-like, non-lexical vocal harmony over acoustic guitar. This leads into heavy guitars with a steady beat and an aggressive, snarling chorus. Described by MTV's Joe D'Angelo as "a dysfunctional family portrait with a violent hue that revisits themes found in the Alice in Chains hit "Rooster", the song deals with domestic abuse and evokes imagery of life in a decrepit trailer park.
Chris DeGarmo, formerly of Queensrÿche, makes a guest appearance playing slide guitar on "Anger Rising". DeGarmo had previously performed on tour with Cantrell in promotion of his 1998 album, Boggy Depot. He also recorded music with Mike Inez and Sean Kinney, bandmates of Cantrell, in Spys4Darwin.

## Release

"Anger Rising" made its radio debut in early April 2002, spent 18 weeks on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and peaked at No. 10 on June 29, 2002.
The single was made available for free download via Roadrunner Records' official website on May 6, 2002.

## Music video

A music video directed by Paul R. Brown was made to accompany the single. It found considerable circulation on MTV2 and Much Music, and can be viewed on Degradation Trip Volumes 1 & 2.

## Chart positions

| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock (Billboard) | 10 |

## Personnel

* Jerry Cantrell – vocals, lead guitar
* Chris DeGarmo – slide guitar
* Robert Trujillo – bass guitar
* Mike Bordin – drums