OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bike Magazine

Bike Magazine may refer to:
* BIKE Magazine, a British cycling magazine
* Bike (magazine) a UK motorcycling magazine
# Bike Week

Bike Week may refer to:
* Daytona Beach Bike Week, an annual motorcycle event and rally in Daytona Beach, Florida
* Laconia Bike Week, an annual motorcycle event and rally in Laconia, New Hampshire
* Bike Week (cycling), an annual international event that advocates bicycling for transportation
* Black Bike Week, an annual African-American motorcycle rally in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
# Joseph Battell (disambiguation)

Joseph Battell (1839–1915) was an American publisher and philanthropist.
Joseph Battell may also refer to:
* Joseph Battell (1774–1841), namesake of Battell Chapel at Yale University, see Gustave J. Stoeckel
* Joseph Battell (1806–1874), his son, funder of Battell Chapel at Yale University, uncle of the wildlands philanthropist
# Joseph Marsh

Joseph Marsh (January 12, 1726 – February 9, 1811) was a Vermont politician and military officer who fought in the American Revolution and served as lieutenant governor of Vermont.

## Biography

Joseph Marsh was born in Lebanon, Connecticut, on January 12, 1726. He moved to Hartford, Vermont, in 1772 and was a prominent farmer, landowner and businessman.
Marsh took part in the American Revolution, commanding a militia regiment as Lieutenant Colonel and Colonel, and took part in the garrisoning of Fort Ticonderoga after its capture from the British, as well as the Battle of Bennington. In 1777 he took part in the New York Provincial Congress. (At the time, authority over Vermont was the subject of dispute between New Hampshire and New York).
In 1777 Marsh was a member of the Windsor convention that enacted the Constitution forming the Vermont Republic, and served as the convention's vice president.
In 1778 he was elected Lieutenant Governor, the first individual to hold the office, and he served until 1779. Also in 1778 Marsh was appointed Judge of the Confiscation Court for eastern Vermont. (The confiscation courts were formed to rule on whether defendants were loyal to the United States. Those determined to be Tories had their property confiscated so it could be sold at auction to support the operation of Vermont's government.)
From 1781 to 1782 Marsh was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives.
In 1785 Marsh was a member of Vermont's Council of Censors.
From 1787 to 1795 Marsh served as Judge of the Windsor County Court. He also returned to the Lieutenant Governor's office in 1787, serving until 1790.
Marsh died in Quechee, Vermont, on February 9, 1811. He was buried in Quechee's Hilltop Cemetery.
Marsh's descendants included his son Charles Marsh and grandsons James Marsh and George Perkins Marsh.
# Birni-Lafia

Birni-Lafia or Birni Lafia is a town and arrondissement in the Alibori Department of northeastern Benin. It is an administrative division under the jurisdiction of the commune of Karimama. According to the population census conducted by the Institut National de la Statistique Benin on February 15, 2002, the arrondissement had a total population of 9,946.
# Joseph Duffy

Joseph Duffy may refer to:
* Joseph Duffy (bishop) (born 1934), Irish bishop
* Joseph Duffy (cricketer) (1860–1936), Australian cricketer
* Joe Duffy (born 1956), Irish radio personality
* Joseph Duffy (fighter) (born 1988), Irish mixed martial arts fighter
# Saturation vapor density

The saturation vapor density (SVD) is the maximum density of water vapor in air at a given temperature. The concept is related to saturation vapor pressure (SVP). It can be used to calculate exact quantity of water vapor in the air from a relative humidity (RH = % local air humidity measured / local total air humidity possible ) Given an RH percentage, the density of water in the air is given by RH × SVD = Actual Vapor Density. Alternatively, RH can be found by RH = Actual Vapor Density / SVD. As relative humidity is a dimensionless quantity (often expressed in terms of a percentage), vapor density can be stated in units of grams or kilograms per cubic meter.
For low temperatures (below approximately 400 K), SVD can be approximated from the SVP by the ideal gas law: P V = n R T  where P is the SVP, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant and T is the temperature in kelvins. The number of moles is related to density by n = m / M, where m is the mass of water present and M is the molar mass of water (18.01528 grams/mole). Thus, we get ⁠P M/R T⁠ = ⁠m/V⁠ = density.
The values shown at hyperphysics-sources indicate that the saturated vapor density is 4.85 g/m$^3$ at 273 K, at which the saturated vapor pressure is 4.58 mm of Hg or 610.616447 Pa (760 mm of Hg ≈ 1 atm = 1.01325 * 10$^5$ Pa).
# Savioja, Rõuge Parish

Savioja is a village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Saunton Sands

Saunton Sands is a beach near the English village of Saunton on the North Devon coast near Braunton, popular for longboard surfing. Beyond its southern end, Crow Point, England is the mouth of the River Taw estuary. It is part of the Taw-Torridge estuary Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and is at the centre of the UNESCO-designated North Devon's Biosphere Reserve, where Braunton Burrows lies at the heart.
Saunton Sands Hotel overlooks the beach at the northern end. The beach is cordoned off a few times a year and the beach used as an airstrip for military transport planes, usually Lockheed C-130 Hercules of the Royal Air Force, to practise STOL beach landings and take offs. Flying kites is prohibited, accordingly, on part of the beach.
Saunton Sands is popular with surfers because the beach is long, an unusually exposed westerly, and provides space for large groups. The beach has no life guards and is known to have dangerous riptides. Swimming here is dangerous and has resulted in many coast guard call outs.
On 3 August 1990, a temperature of 35.4 °C (95.7 °F) was recorded at Saunton Sands, which is the highest temperature recorded in the Devon and Cornwall region.

## In popular culture

Saunton Sands was used as a location for the 1946 Powell and Pressburger film A Matter of Life and Death (sometimes called Stairway to Heaven), and can be seen where David Niven's character is washed up on the beach after he jumps from his burning aircraft without a parachute.
It was a major location for the 1978 horror film The Shout, along with the adjacent Braunton Burrows.
The beach was used as a location for the Second World War Anzio landings scenes in the 1982 Pink Floyd film The Wall and as the backdrop for over 700 wrought iron hospital beds on the cover of the band's 1987 album A Momentary Lapse of Reason. Saunton Sands also doubled for the Normandy beaches in 2014's movie Edge of Tomorrow.
In the late 1990s the beach was used for the video for the Robbie Williams song "Angels". In 2013 it was used again for the video for the Olly Murs song "Hand on Heart".
The BBC One series A Very English Scandal filmed scenes as Saunton Sands to depict a California beach, using digitally rendered palm trees, where the character of Peter Bessell (Alex Jennings) lives.
In September 2020 the beach was also used for the music video for the Inglorious song "Messiah” From their 2021 album We Will Ride.
# Saxton, Missouri

Saxton is an unincorporated community in Buchanan County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Saxton was established in 1872, and remained in operation until 1938. The community was named after Albe M. Saxton, the original owner of the town site.
# Saudi Founder's Cup

Saudi Founder's Cup (Arabic: كأس المؤسس الملك عبدالعزيز), is an official Centennial football tournament, held every hundred years, organized by the Saudi Arabia Football Federation to celebrate the kingdom's centenary.
All the Saudi clubs (152 club) in all divisions participate in this tournament. First played in 1999–2000 and won by Al-Hilal.

## Final Match

* Century Champion (First Title)
* Al-Hilal 2000
# Joseph McCabe (editor)

Joseph McCabe (born June 28, 1972) is a journalist and editor.
Much of McCabe's work has been in the fields of science fiction, fantasy and horror. McCabe is notable for writing a book of interviews with Neil Gaiman and his associates entitled, Hanging Out With the Dream King: Conversations with Neil Gaiman and His Collaborators. The book was nominated for the Bram Stoker Award for Best Non-Fiction and the International Horror Guild Award in 2004.
He has also served as an assistant editor for Weird Tales, a contributing editor for Comic Book Artist magazine, the associate editor of FEARnet.com, the official website of FEARnet, the west coast editor of SFX magazine, a reporter and critic for Nerdist.com and Total Film, and the founding editor-in-chief of the DC Universe (streaming service) website. His books 100 Things Superman Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die and 100 Things Batman Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die were published in 2016 and 2017 by Triumph Books.
# Sawtooths

The Sawtooths is a small mountain range in southern San Bernardino County, California.
They are in the Mojave Desert east of the San Bernardino Mountains, northwest of the city of Yucca Valley, California and south of the unincorporated Pioneertown. Although Chaparrosa Spring and Chaparrosa Wash are in the Sawtooths, Chaparrosa Peak is part of the San Bernardino Mountains; the boundary between the two ranges is not clear.
# Sayaq

Sayaq is a town in Karaganda Region in eastern Kazakhstan.

## Transport

It is the terminus of a branch of the national railway system.

## Climate

Climate data for Sayaq (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −6.9 (19.6) | −4.3 (24.3) | 5.4 (41.7) | 17.8 (64.0) | 24.9 (76.8) | 30.5 (86.9) | 31.8 (89.2) | 30.6 (87.1) | 23.7 (74.7) | 14.8 (58.6) | 4.1 (39.4) | −4.0 (24.8) | 14.0 (57.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −11.6 (11.1) | −9.3 (15.3) | −0.3 (31.5) | 10.8 (51.4) | 17.4 (63.3) | 23.4 (74.1) | 24.9 (76.8) | 23.4 (74.1) | 16.5 (61.7) | 8.1 (46.6) | −1.1 (30.0) | −8.6 (16.5) | 7.8 (46.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −15.8 (3.6) | −13.7 (7.3) | −4.8 (23.4) | 4.4 (39.9) | 10.3 (50.5) | 16.4 (61.5) | 18.0 (64.4) | 16.4 (61.5) | 9.8 (49.6) | 2.7 (36.9) | −5.0 (23.0) | −12.5 (9.5) | 2.2 (36.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 10.6 (0.42) | 10.4 (0.41) | 9.3 (0.37) | 7.7 (0.30) | 9.2 (0.36) | 14.0 (0.55) | 18.4 (0.72) | 8.3 (0.33) | 3.9 (0.15) | 11.9 (0.47) | 13.6 (0.54) | 12.7 (0.50) | 130.0 (5.12) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 3.6 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 33.4 |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||
# Bismuth titanate

Bismuth titanate or bismuth titanium oxide is a solid inorganic compound of bismuth, titanium and oxygen with the chemical formula of Bi$_{12}$TiO$_{20}$, Bi $_4$Ti$_3$O$_{12}$ or Bi$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$.

## Synthesis

Bismuth titanate ceramics can be produced by heating a mixture of bismuth and titanium oxides. Bi$_{12}$TiO$_{20}$ forms at 730–850 °C, and melts when the temperature is raised above 875 °C, decomposing in the melt to Bi$_4$Ti$_3$O$_{12}$ and Bi$_2$O$_3$. Millimeter-sized single crystals of Bi$_{12}$TiO$_{20}$ can be grown by the Czochralski process, from the molten phase at 880–900 °C.

## Properties and applications

Bismuth titanates exhibit electrooptical effect and photorefractive effect, that is, a reversible change in the refractive index under applied electric field or illumination, respectively. Consequently, they have potential applications in reversible recording media for real-time holography or image processing applications.
# Bird Song (Mannheim Steamroller album)

Bird Song is part one of Mannheim Steamroller's three part Ambience collection (followed by Summer Song & Autumn Song). It was released in 2001 on CD & DVD by American Gramaphone and features eight bird song tracks.
The Ambience collection is a series of natural recordings with musical elements composed by Chip Davis, who also recorded the nature sounds & produced the album. Brian Ackley & Dave Cwirko mastered, mixed & edited it.

## Track listing

Source:
All tracks are written by Chip Davis.

## Personnel

* Chip Davis – percussion
* Bobby Jenkins – oboe
* Jackson Berkey – keyboards
* Almeda Berkey – keyboards
* Roxanne Layton – percussion, woodwinds
* Ron Cooley – guitar, bass guitar
* Arnie Roth – strings
* Chuck Penington – orchestra conductor
# Bizzarro (surname)

Bizzarro is an Italian surname. Notable people with this surname include:
* Gennaro Bizzarro (born 1975/1976), member of the Connecticut Senate
* Ryan Bizzarro (born 1985), member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
# Schwippe

Schwippe is a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The Schwippe is an 18 km (11 mi) long tributary of the Würm in Baden-Württemberg and rises in Sindelfingen. Along the river are the towns of Dagersheim, Darmsheim and Grafenau. Smaller rivers flowing into the Schwippe include the Goldbach, Murken Bach, Aischbach, Hulbgraben and Buchentalgraben.
# Schwissel

Schwissel is a municipality in the district of Segeberg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Biwi

Biwi (meaning wife in Urdu) may refer to:

## Films & TV Series

* Biwi-O-Biwi, a 1981 romantic-comedy Hindi movie.
* Biwi No.1, a 1999 Indian Hindi-language comedy film.
* Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster, a 2011 Indian romantic thriller film
* Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster 3, is a 2018 Indian crime thriller film
* Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Returns, is a 2013 Indian romantic thriller drama film directed by Tigmanshu Dhulia
* Meri Hanikarak Biwi, is an Indian drama series that airs on &TV and stars Karan Suchak and Jiya Shankar
* Meri Biwi Ka Jawaab Nahin, is a 2004 Indian film directed by Pankaj Parashar
* Biwi Ho To Aisi, is a 1988 Bollywood film, directed and written by J.K. Bihari
* Dusri Biwi, is a 2014 Pakistani drama serial directed by Anjum Shahzad
* Sahib Biwi Gulam, is a 2004 Indian television series aired on Sahara One channel
* Meri Biwi Ki Shaadi, is a 1979 Bollywood comedy film directed by Rajat Rakshit
* Mujhe Meri Biwi Se Bachaao, is a 2001 Indian film directed by Harry Baweja
* Biwi Aur Makan, is a 1966 Hindi film directed by Hrishikesh Mukherjee
* Sahib Biwi Aur Boss, is a 2015 Indian television sitcom, aired on SAB TV
* Naukar Biwi Ka, is a 1983 Hindi comedy film, a remake of the Punjabi film Naukar Wohti Da (1974)
* Aashiq Biwi Ka, is a 2009 Hindi language Indian comedy series aired on DD National channel
* TV, Biwi aur Main, is a 2017 Indian sitcom series aired on SAB TV
* Jo Biwi Se Kare Pyaar, a 2013 Indian television series aired on SAB TV
* Mian Biwi Razi, is a 1982 comedy–drama film directed by Sangeeta
* Maa Bahen Aur Biwi, is a 1974 Bollywood drama film directed by Harbans Kumar.
* Kiski Biwi, is a 1942 Bollywood film

## Places

Biwi, Malawi, a populated place in Lilongwe District, Central Region, Malawi.
# Bistarac Gornji

Bistarac Gornji is a village in the municipality of Lukavac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 899.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 477 | 53.1% |
| Croats | 278 | 30.9% |
| Serbs | 29 | 3.2% |
| other/undeclared | 115 | 12.8% |
| Total | 899 | 100% |
# Joseph M. Baker

Joseph M. Baker ( February 14, 1898 – February 19, 1928) served in the United States Marine Corps during World War I. As a private in the 67th Company of 1st Battalion, 5th Marines, 2nd Marine Division, the United States Army awarded him the Distinguished Service Cross for single-handedly destroying an enemy machinegun position while exposed to heavy fire during the Battle of Belleau Wood in France on June 6, 1918. He received the Navy Cross for the same action, where he shot the gunner with his rifle, rushed the machinegun position and bayonetted the crew. During this action, the 67th fought against the 460th Infantry Regiment equipped with Maxim guns and took heavy casualties. While attacking to seize the objective, Hill 142, Private Baker saw the hidden machinegun inflicting casualties and silenced it after maneuvering to a flanking position. Upon capturing Hill 142, the 67th established a defensive perimeter with the 47th and fought off many counterattacks.
Baker was born in Logansport, Indiana on February 14, 1898 and enlisted in the Marine Corps in March 1917. He took part in the Third Battle of the Aisne, the Battle of Château-Thierry, the Aisne-Marne campaign, the Battle of Saint-Mihiel, and the Meuse–Argonne offensive. After being discharged from the Marines in 1919, he immediately enlisted in the United States Army and over the course of the following four years, he was sent to Siberia for the Siberian intervention and the Philippine Islands. He died 19 February 1928 and was buried in San Francisco, California.
# Joseph Wattmann

Joseph Wattmann von Maëlcamp-Beaulieu (6 March 1789, Oberlangbath – 14 September 1866) was an Austrian surgeon.
He studied medicine at the surgical academy associated with Vienna General Hospital, afterwards working as a physician and surgeon in Wels. He then served as an assistant to Vincenz Ritter von Kern (1760–1829) in Vienna. In 1816 he was appointed professor of theoretical and practical surgery at the Lyceum in Laibach.
From 1818 he was a professor of surgery and chief surgeon at the Heilgegeist hospital in Innsbruck. Following a scientific journey to Italy, he was appointed professor of practical surgery and director of the surgical institute in Vienna (1824). Here, his students included Franz Schuh (1804–1865) and Johann von Dumreicher (1815–1880).
Wattmann was a pioneer of lithotripsy in Austria, publishing a detailed account of the procedure in the treatise Über die Steinzerbohrung und ihr Verhältniß zum Blasenschnitte. Also, he made important contributions towards the treatment and understanding of air embolisms.
A thoroughfare in the Hietzing district of Vienna, the Wattmanngasse, is named in his honor.

## Selected writings

* Versuch zur Heilung des sonst unheilbar erklaerten Noli me tangere, 1823 - Attempts to cure the incurable, otherwise stated as "Noli me tangere".
* Beschreibung des Skelettes mit elastischer Gelenksverbindung zur pathologischen und therapeutischen Darstellung der Verrenkungen, 1823 - Description of a mannequin for pathological and therapeutic presentation of dislocations.
* Handbuch der Chirurgie, 1829-1839 - Textbook of surgery.
* Über die Steinzerbohrung und ihr Verhältniss zum Blasenschnitte, 1835 - Lithotripsy and its relation to bladder resections.
* Sicheres Heilverfahren bei dem schnell gefährlichen Lufteintritt in die Venen und dessen gerichtsärztliche Wichtigkeit, 1843 - treatise on air embolisms.
# Joseph Wawrykow

Joseph Wawrykow (April 25, 1908 – November 2, 1979) was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1936 to 1945.
Wawrykow was born in Gimli, Manitoba to George Wawrykow and Marthe Grabowski, a Ukrainian immigrant family. He received a B.S.A. from the University of Manitoba, and worked as a teacher and farmer. In 1943, Wawrykow married Ann Kaschak.
He was first elected to the Manitoba legislature in the 1936 provincial election. Running as a candidate of the Independent Labour Party-Cooperative Commonwealth Federation (ILP-CCF), he defeated Liberal-Progressive candidate B.J. Lifman by 261 votes. After the election, his party was usually referred to as simply the Cooperative Commonwealth Federation (CCF).
In 1940, the CCF entered into a coalition government with three other parties in the legislature. This decision was opposed by supporters of the party, and the CCF performed poorly in the 1941 provincial election. Wawrykow was the only CCF candidate elected outside of Winnipeg, defeating Liberal-Progressive candidate S.T. Sigurdson by 555 votes. He did not run for re-election in 1945. After leaving politics, Wawrykow worked for the United Grain Growers.
He died in Winnipeg at the age of 71.
# Black Star of Africa

The Black Star of Africa is a black five-pointed star (★) symbolizing Africa in general and Ghana in particular. The Black Star Line, founded in 1919 by Marcus Garvey as part of the Back-to-Africa movement, modelled its name on that of the White Star Line, changing the colour from white to black to symbolise ownership by black people rather than white people. The black star became a symbol of Pan-Africanism and anti-colonialism. Described as the "Lodestar of African Freedom", the black star was used in 1957 by Theodosia Okoh in the design of the Flag of Ghana.

## Ghana

Ghanaians have come to regard the Black Star as a specific symbol of Ghana rather than of Africa in general. As well as on the flag, the star appears on the coat of arms; on the Black Star Gate in Black Star Square in the capital, Accra; and on the Seat of State in Parliament, on which the President sits on ceremonial occasions. The Ghana national football team is nicknamed the "Black Stars". The house flag of Ghana's former national shipping carrier, the Black Star Line, also featured the star.
* Flag of Ghana
* Coat of arms of Ghana
* Black Star Gate, Accra
* Civil air ensign of Ghana
* Flag of Ghana (1964–66)
* House flag of Ghana's former national shipping carrier, the Black Star Line

## Elsewhere

The Black Star was also in the flag of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) on which the flag of Guinea-Bissau and the former flag of Cape Verde were based. The flag of São Tomé and Príncipe consists of the Ethiopian Pan-African colours with two black stars, one each for São Tomé and Príncipe. The flag of the short-lived Union of African States had three black stars, one for each member state. Black Star Industries, named after the Black Star Line, is a commercial venture associated with the U.S. African People's Socialist Party.
* PAIGC flag
* Flag of Guinea-Bissau
* Emblem of Guinea-Bissau
* Roundel of the Guinea-Bissau air force
* Flag of Cape Verde (1975–92)
* Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe
* Flag of Somaliland
* Union of African States flag (1961–62)
* UFEFCF flag
# Birth / The End

Birth / The End is the first full-length album from the melodic heavy metal band Agonizer, released in August 2007.

## Personnel
### Agonizer

* Pasi Kärkkäinen – lead vocals
* Jari-Pekka Perälä – guitar, backing vocals
* Joni Laine – guitar, backing vocals
* Jussi Tikka – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Atte Palokangas – drums
* Patrik Laine – keyboards

### Additional musicians

* Anssi Kippo – additional keyboards, programming

### Production

* Anssi Kippo – producing, recording, mixing