OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amrutlal Yagnik

Amrutlal Bhagwanji Yagnik (8 August 1913 – 3 January 1991) was an Indian Gujarati critic, biographer, essayist, editor and translator.

## Life

Amrutlal was born on 8 August 1913 at Dhrangadhra. He completed his education until matriculation from Dhrangadhra. He completed B. A. in 1936 and Masters in Arts in 1939 in English and Gujarati from Samaldas College. He worked as a part-time lecturer in Ramnarayan Ruiya College from 1939 to 1940 and later as a full-time lecturer of Gujarati from 1940 to 1960. He also served as the founder principal of K. J. Somaiya College, Ghatkopar, Mumbai from 1960 to 1961. He later served as the principal of Mithibai College. He died on 3 January 1991.

## Works

His works are chiefly associated with education, literature and social culture. His critical writing is collected in Chidghosh (1971). Mukhad Kya Dekho Darpan Mein (1979) is work on education and society. He wrote short biographies of Kishorelal Mashruwala (1980) and Gulabdas Broker (1983) under Gujarati Granthkar Shreni.
Jagagangana Vehta Neer (1970), Atmagangotrina Punit Jal (1974), Jagine Joun To (1976), Samajgangana Vaheno (1981), Kutumbjeevanna Rekhachitro (1987) and Vidyasrishtina Pranganma (1987) are collections of essays on education, society and experiences.
Yagnik edited two works on literature; Loksahityanu Samalochan (1946) and Gujaratma Gandhiyug: Aitihasik and Sahityik Avlokan (1968). He also co-edited Kavyasushma (1959), Vangmayvihar (1964), Akshar Aradhna (1980) and Sahtyik Vada (1980).
Dhairyashiloni Veerkathao (1959), Shikshan ane Lokshahi (1964), Americani Sanskritini Rooprekha (1964), Kumaran Asan (1979) are his translations.
# Pseudaspididae

Pseudaspididae is a small family of elapoid snakes, containing only two species (each in their own monotypic genus) from sub-Saharan Africa. They were formerly placed as a subfamily of the Lamprophiidae, but have been more recently identified as a distinct family. However, some authors continue to place them as a subfamily of the Lamprophiidae.
The Asian mock vipers in the genus Psammodynastes were previously placed as disjunct members of this family, but more recent studies support them being a significantly older lineage belonging to their own family, Psammodynastidae.

## Genera

The family contains two species in two genera.
* Pseudaspis Fitzinger, 1843
** Pseudaspis cana (Linnaeus, 1758) (mole snake)
* Pythonodipsas Günther, 1868
** Pythonodipsas carinata Günther, 1868 (western keeled snake)
# An Coiste Téarmaíochta

An Coiste Téarmaíochta is the Terminology Committee of Foras na Gaeilge. It chooses terminology for words and new concepts in the Irish language. It was founded in 1968 and was initially a division of the Department of Education. Under the Good Friday Agreement Foras na Gaeilge was founded in 1999 and was charged with the development of new terminology in Irish. An Coiste Téarmaíochta has been operating as part of the Foras since then. Their work can be found on Téarma.ie.

## Membership

There are 20 members on the Coiste Téarmaíochta. They are people from universities, state bodies and language bodies, and experts on various matters. They meet monthly (except for August) in Dublin.
# Protapamea

Protapamea is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Protapamea danieli Quinter, 2009
* Protapamea louisae Quinter, 2009
* This Noctuidae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# An Evening at Charlie's

An Evening at Charlie's is a 1983 live album by the American jazz singer Mel Tormé, accompanied by George Shearing.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

    1. "Just One of Those Things"/"On Green Dolphin Street" (Cole Porter), (Bronislaw Kaper, Ned Washington) 6:42
    2. "Dream Dancing" (Porter) 3:11
    3. "Dream Dancing" 3:36
    4. "I'm Hip" (Bob Dorough, Dave Frishberg) 3:33
    5. "Then I'll Be Tired of You" (Arthur Schwartz) 4:41
    6. "Caught in the Middle of My Years"/"Welcome to the Club" (Mel Tormé, George Shearing) 6:02
    7. "Nica's Dream" (Horace Silver) 6:32
    8. "Chase Me Charlie" (Noël Coward) 4:04
    9. "Love Is Just Around the Corner" (Lewis Gensler, Leo Robin) 2:48

## Personnel

* Mel Tormé – vocals
* George Shearing – piano
* Don Thompson – double bass
* Donny Osbourne – drums
# Hot Hits 6

Hot Hits 6 is an album of anonymous cover-versions that reached number 1 in the UK. From 7 August 1971 to 8 January 1972, budget albums were included in the main album charts, allowing this to chart.

## Track listing

From Discogs.
* Zoo Dee Zoo Zong
* River Deep Mountain High
* Banner Man
* Me and You and a Dog Named Boo
* When You Are a King
* Pied Piper
* Chirpy Chirpy Cheep Cheep
* Tom-Tom Turnaround
* Don't Let It Die
* Black and White
* Monkey Spanner
* Co-co
# Hotel Senator

Hotel Senator or Senator Hotel may refer to:

## United States

* Senator (Atlantic City hotel)
* Senator Hotel, in Sacramento, California
# Ampeauty

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Ampeauty is the fifth album of the Austrian death metal band Pungent Stench. It was originally released in 2004 on Nuclear Blast. The lyrical content is more fetish-oriented than on the previous albums, with many songs focusing on acrotomophilia and apotemnophilia.

## Track listing

* "Lynndie (She-wolf of Abu-Ghraib)" – 6:55 (the song, its name similar to the film title Ilsa, She-Wolf of the SS, is presumably about Lynndie England)
* "Invisible Empire" – 5:59
* "The Amp Hymn" – 6:04
* "The Passion of Lucifer" – 4:49
* "Got MILF?" – 5:42
* "Human Garbage" – 5:51
* "Apotemnophiliac" – 4:06
* "No Guts, No Glory" – 5:04
* "Same Shit - Different Asshole" – 4:39
* "Fear the Grand Inquisitior" – 8:20

## Personnel

* Martin Schirenc – vocals and guitar, production
* Testy – bass
* Alex Wank – drums
# Proclamation by the Crown Act 1539

The Proclamation by the Crown Act 1539 (31 Hen. 8. c. 8), also known as the Statute of Proclamations, was a law enacted by the English Reformation Parliament of Henry VIII. It permitted the King to rule by decree, ordering that "traditional" proclamations (that is, any unable to impose the death penalty or forfeiture of goods) should be obeyed as "though they were made by act of parliament". In addition the act appointed machinery for their enforcement.
Sir William Blackstone called the act "a statute, which was calculated to introduce the most despotic tyranny; and which must have proved fatal to the liberties of this kingdom, had it not been luckily repealed."
The Act was once considered to be the height of Henry VIII's despotism. The great efforts made by the King's chief minister, Thomas Cromwell, when drafting the acts of this time show that he was aware of the importance of statute and Parliament.
Cromwell's natural reaction to any problem of government was to draft a bill. However, there were times when an immediate decision or temporary policy was required without having to wait for Parliament. For example, in 1535 it was desired to prevent the export of currency from the realm; Cromwell insisted on finding a relevant statute, although he was relieved to hear from the judges that, in such matters, failing such a statute, the king had the power to issue a proclamation. Nevertheless, Cromwell felt unsatisfied, and hence the Proclamation by the Crown Act 1539, designed to give general legal sanction to royal proclamations.
Cromwell originally intended to allow the common-law courts to enforce these proclamations. However, opposition from the House of Lords forced him instead to accept a council as nominated in the act. This council proved so incapable of doing the work that in 1547, when this act was repealed, it made no difference to the legality of royal proclamations.
Proclamations would continue to prove controversial, especially when it came to taxation in which it was seen as an arbitrary power, becoming one of the many reasons for the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. Restored Stuart attempts at emulating French absolutism through revival of proclamations would be a factor in causing the eventual Glorious Revolution, leading to the Bill of Rights that entrenched parliamentary sovereignty.
   The King for the time being, with the advice of his council, or the more part of them, may set forth proclamations under such penalties and pains as to him and them shall seem necessary, which shall be observed as though they were made by act of parliament; but this shall not be prejudicial to any person's inheritance, offices, liberties, goods, chattels or life; and whosoever shall willingly offend any article contained in the said proclamations, shall pay such forfeitures, or be so long imprisoned, as shall be expressed in the said proclamations; and if any offending will depart the realm, to the intent he will not answer his said offence, he shall be adjudged a traitor.
# Proclamation Island

Proclamation Island is a small rocky island 2.5 nautical miles (5 km; 3 mi) west of Cape Batterbee and close east of the Aagaard Islands of Antarctica.

## Historic site

The island was discovered by the British Australian New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition (BANZARE), led by Douglas Mawson, 1929–1931, and so named, following the reading of a proclamation on its summit on 13 January 1930 claiming the area for the British Crown. A cairn and plaque erected by Mawson at the time to commemorate the event has been designated a Historic Site or Monument (HSM 3) following a proposal by Australia to the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting.
# Hongyuan

Hongyuan may refer to:
* Hongyuan County (红原县), Sichuan
* Hongyuan, Jiangxi (洪源镇), town in Fuliang County
* Hongyuan Securities (宏源证劵), securities firm headquartered in Ürümqi
* Guangdong Hongyuan F.C. (广东宏远足球俱乐部), Chinese football club
# Yutengping

Yutengping (Chinese: 魚藤坪) may refer to:
* Yutengping Bridge, also known as Longteng Bridge, a destroyed railroad bridge
* Yutengping railway station, a defunct railway station near Longteng Bridge
# Zu / Iceburn

Zu/Iceburn is a self-titled 10" split album by Italian band Zu and the American post-hardcore band Iceburn, released in 2006, as Phonometak n. 1, part of the Split 10" Series by SoundMetak, an experimental music laboratory in Milan.

## Track listing

Zu With Xabier Iriondo - Side A
* A1 Big Sea Warnings [1:48]
* A2 Momentum [4:31]
* A3 3 Rivers Conjunction [1:37]
* A4 How We're Being Manipulated [3:07]
* A5 It's Irrelevant Now [3:13]
Iceburn - Side B
* B1 Odin's Beard [3:13]
* B2 Swallow Mighty Earth [2:52]
* B3 1000 Miles Stallion [4:11]
* B4 Shaolin Taco [1:52]
# Trupanea watti

Trupanea watti is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Trupanea of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

New Zealand.
# Sardar (1955 film)

Sardar is a 1955 Indian film directed by Gyan Mukherjee. It stars Ashok Kumar, Bina Rai in lead roles.

## Music

| Song | Singer |
| "Chal Ri Chali Chal Naiya" | Hemant Kumar |
| "Barkha Ki Raat Mein" | Geeta Dutt |
| "Pyar Ki Yeh Talkhiyan" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| "Hansa Sake, Rula Sake" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| "Neend Nigodi Ban Gayi" | Lata Mangeshkar |
| "Aayi Jhumke Deewani" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Khili Kali Arman Ki" | Asha Bhosle |
| "Jab Se Nazar Mili" | Asha Bhosle |
# Ready to Dare

Ready to Dare is the only studio album by Belgian dance act AnnaGrace. The album was released on 7 June 2010 and includes the singles "You Make Me Feel", "Let the Feelings Go", "Love Keeps Calling", "Celebration" and "Don't Let Go".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Annemie Coenen and Peter Luts
# Balestra (surname)

Balestra is the surname of:
* Antonio Balestra (1666–1740), Italian painter of the Rococo period
* Giovanni Balestra (1774–1842), Italian engraver
* Pietro Balestra (economist) (1935–2005), Swiss economist
* Pietro Balestra (sculptor) (c. 1672–after 1729), Italian sculptor of the late Baroque period
* Renato Balestra (1924–2022), Italian fashion designer
# Paolo Babbini

Paolo Babbini (19 August 1935 – 25 May 2019) was an Italian politician for the Socialist Party (PSI). He was born in Bologna, where he served as a municipal councillor for over 25 years. Babbini was elected to three terms in the Chamber of Deputies during Legislature VIII (1979–1983), and consecutive Legislature X (1987–1992) and XI (1992–1994).
Babbini died on 25 May 2019 in Bologna, at the age of 83.
# Joseph Grozer

Joseph Grozer (1755–1799) was an English artist and printmaker. He resided at No 8, Castle Street, Leicester Square (or Leicester Fields) (1792–4) and published some of his prints himself.

## Works

Grozer engraved in mezzotint, after Sir Joshua Reynolds, George Romney, and others. Among his earliest known engravings are The Young Shepherdess, published in 1784, and The Theory of Design, 1785, both after Reynolds. Other mezzotint engravings were:
* Master Braddyll, Frederick, Viscount Duncannon, Henrietta, Viscountess Duncannon, Hon. Frances Harris (with a dog), Lord Loughborough, and others, after Reynolds;
* James, Earl of Cardigan, Abraham Newland, after Romney;
* Morning, or the Benevolent Sportsman, Evening, or the Sportsman's Return, and others after George Morland;
* The Duke and Duchess of York, after Henry Singleton;
* Euhun Sang Lum Akao, a Chinese man, after Henri-Pierre Danloux, and many others.
Grozer worked occasionally in stipple, among these engravings being Sophia, Lady St. Asaph, after Reynolds and Sergeant Daniel McLeod, after William Redmore Bigg, and others. It was Grozer who gave the name The Age of Innocence to his stipple engraving of the work by Sir Joshua Reynolds, originally believed to have been called A Little Girl. The picture became a favourite of the public, and according to Martin Postle "the commercial face of childhood", being reproduced countless times in prints and ephemera of different kinds.

## Works

* The Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco has a mezzotint by Grozer titled
Saint John: I am the voice of one crying in the wilderness. Chapter 1, Verse 23
* Artprice lists six works by Grozer sold at auction since 1997.

## References and sources
### References

* 1 2 3 Stephen, Leslie; Lee, Sidney, eds. (1890). "Grozer, Joseph" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 23. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
* ↑ Tate, After Joshua Reynolds, Joseph Grozer, The Age of Innocence, date not known.
* ↑ Postle, Martin. (2005) "The Age of Innocence" Child Portraiture in Georgian Art and Society", in Pictures of Innocence: Portraits of Children from Hogarth to Lawrence. Bath: Holburne Museum of Art, pp. 7-8. ISBN 0903679094

### Sources

* La Gravure en Angleterre au XVIIIe Siecle, by Andre Blum (1930)
* Two Notes on Etchings and Mezzotints: II. Joseph Grozer, by Campbell Dodgson (1928)
* A Select Collection of English Mezzotints Formed By the Late Anson W. Burchard, Esq. (1928)
* British Museum

### Attribution

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Stephen, Leslie; Lee, Sidney, eds. (1890). "Grozer, Joseph". Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 23. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
* This article about an engraver, etcher or printmaker from the United Kingdom is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Big Heart Pet Brands

Big Heart Pet Brands was an American company that manufacturers, distributes and markets branded pet food and other products for the U.S. retail market. Formerly a subsidiary of J.M. Smucker Co., it was headquartered at the One Maritime Plaza in San Francisco.
Big Heart Pet Brands was previously the pet food division of Del Monte Foods prior to their 2014 sale to Del Monte Pacific Limited.
They generated approximately $2.0 billion in net sales in fiscal 2013. Their brands included Meow Mix, Kibbles 'n Bits, Milk-Bone, 9Lives, Gravy Train, Nature's Recipe, Canine Carry Outs, Pup-Peroni, and Milo's Kitchen, among others. Big Heart Pet Brands also produced and distributed private label pet products.
On February 3, 2015, it was announced The J.M. Smucker Company would acquire Big Heart Pet Brands for $5.8 billion. J.M. Smucker took over the former Big Heart's brands, marketing under its name.

## Pentobarbital detection in Gravy Train dog food in 2018

After pentobarbital—a barbiturate used for euthanasia of dogs, cats and horses—caused the death of a dog on New Year's Eve of 2016, a wide range of pet food brands were tested by WJLA-TV of Washington, D.C., partnered with Ellipse Analytics. The brand that most consistently was found to contain pentobarbital was Big Heart Pet Brands' Gravy Train dog food.
Out of 15 cans of the company's Gravy Train dog food that were tested, 60% tested positive for pentobarbital. The source was identified as likely to be that animals that had been euthanized with pentobarbital had been used for making the dog food. While the levels detected were not considered lethal, the drug is not legally permitted at any concentration in pet food. After declining an on-camera interview, the FDA stated that it would "investigate the matter and take appropriate enforcement action".
# Big Heat

Big Heat may refer to:
* The Big Heat, a 1953 film noir directed by Fritz Lang
* The Big Heat (1988 film), a Hong Kong action film directed by Johnnie To and Andrew Kam
* "The Big Heat" (The Batman), an episode of The Batman
* The Big Heat (album), a 1986 album by Stan Ridgway
** "The Big Heat" (song), a 1986 song by Stan Ridgway
* Big Heat (album), a 2000 album by Leslie Cheung
# Joseph Leech

Sir Joseph William Leech (1865 – 30 May 1940) was a Unionist Party (now Conservative Party) politician elected as the Member of Parliament for Newcastle upon Tyne West between 1931 and 1940.
The son of Isaac Leech and Sarah, Leech was christened on 7 May 1865 in Cleator, Cumberland. He was educated at Newcastle University before becoming consulting surgeon to the Royal Victoria Infirmary and Throat and Ear Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne. He became president of the University of Durham Medical Graduates' Association and Newcastle Clinical Society, and a senior fellow of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain. He was also a member of the Middle Temple, and held the rank of Major with the Royal Army Medical Corps. He also qualified as a barrister, became a member of Newcastle City Council in 1932, and was elected mayor in 1932.
# Joseph Bérubé

Joseph Edward Bérubé was the longest serving Ombudsman of the province of New Brunswick, Canada, occupying the office from 1976 to 1993.

## History

Joseph Bérubé was a native of Edmundston, New Brunswick. Following his graduation in law from the University of New Brunswick, he was called to the New Brunswick Bar in 1957 and to the Ontario Bar in 1958. Prior to assuming the role of Ombudsman in 1976, Bérubé had been a New Brunswick Provincial Court judge since 1965, following a period in private practice. Prior to accepting the appointment as Ombudsman, Bérubé had been the President of the New Brunswick Provincial Court Judges' Association, as well as the President of the Canadian Association of Provincial Court Judges.
In 1991, Bérubé and the New Brunswick Ombudsman Office initiated an inquiry into the 1987 collapse of the Principal Group and its effect on residents of New Brunswick. The focus of the inquiry related to the activities in New Brunswick of First Investors Corporation, one of the main operating corporations of the Principal Group. In addition, in its 1991 annual report, released in 1992, the Office of the Ombudsman of New Brunswick disclosed that it had "investigated a complaint lodged on behalf of 3,252 mostly elderly persons of limited means who suffered severe financial loss following the collapse of First Investors Corporation".
# Sassoumbroum

Sassoumbroum is a village and rural commune in the Magaria Department of the Zinder Region of Niger. As of 2012, it had a population of 78,163.
# Joseph Abbeel

Joseph Abbeel (1786 in Vrasene – 1866 in Anzegem) was a Belgian soldier who was conscripted to the French Army of Napoleon Bonaparte. In the position of a carabinier he witnessed the French Invasion of Russia in 1812.
He is one of the few who survived the devastating horror of the raid on Moscow and the chaotic retreat that followed it. He was wounded at the Battle of Borodino. He saw Moscow burn, followed the retreating French Army, but was captured by Cossacks in the vicinity of Hamburg. It was only in 1815 that he came home. He never married. It is assumed that he became a school teacher.
He wrote down his memoirs almost immediately, but never published them. They were rediscovered and edited two centuries later. This, together with Jakob Walter's diary, form the only known records of that campaign kept by common soldiers. Abbeel's story contains some minor historical mistakes, mostly due to his lack of geographical knowledge, but the authenticity of the manuscript is undisputed.
# Bilsam Sky Cruiser

The Bilsam Sky Cruiser is a Polish microlight aircraft designed and produced by Bilsam Aviation of Poznań, introduced in the early 2000s. The aircraft is supplied as a complete ready-to-fly-aircraft, as a kit and in the form of plans for amateur construction.
The manufacturer's website is non-functional and has been so since about 2008, so it is not clear if the company is still in business.

## Design and development

The aircraft was designed to comply with the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight category, including the category's maximum gross weight of 450 kg (992 lb). The aircraft has a maximum gross weight of 450 kg (992 lb). With a Rotax 912 ULS engine it is an accepted US light sport aircraft and also a Transport Canada accepted Advanced Ultra-Light Aeroplane.
Originally shown as a pusher configuration design in 2003, by 2004 the aircraft had been redesigned. In its production configuration the Sky Cruiser features a cantilever high-wing, a two-seats-in-side-by-side configuration enclosed cabin with doors for access, fixed tricycle landing gear with wheel pants and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft is made from composite material. Its 9.0 m (29.5 ft) span wing mounts flaps and has a wing area of 10.35 m$^2$ (111.4 sq ft). The standard engine used is the 100 hp (75 kW) Suzuki automotive conversion powerplant.
The aircraft has a typical empty weight of 250 kg (550 lb) and a gross weight of 450 kg (990 lb), giving a useful load of 200 kg (440 lb). With full fuel of 60 litres (13 imp gal; 16 US gal) the payload for pilot, passenger and baggage is 157 kg (346 lb).
The Sky Cruiser was redesigned by BOT Aircraft as the BOT SC07 Speed Cruiser.

## Operational history

In June 2015 one example was registered in the United States with the Federal Aviation Administration and two in Canada registered with Transport Canada.

## Specifications (Sky Cruiser)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Wingspan: 9 m (29 ft 6 in)
* Wing area: 10.35 m$^2$ (111.4 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 7.82:1
* Empty weight: 250 kg (551 lb)
* Gross weight: 450 kg (992 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 60 litres (13 imp gal; 16 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Suzuki four cylinder, liquid-cooled, four stroke automotive engine, 75 kW (100 hp)
* Propellers: 3-bladed composite, ground adjustable
Performance
* Maximum speed: 240 km/h (150 mph, 130 kn)
* Cruise speed: 208 km/h (129 mph, 112 kn)
* Stall speed: 64 km/h (40 mph, 35 kn)
* Rate of climb: 4 m/s (790 ft/min)
* Wing loading: 43.5 kg/m$^2$ (8.9 lb/sq ft)
# Bird Island, Utah

Bird Island is an island located in the southwest quadrant of Utah Lake in Utah County, Utah, located about 8 miles (13 km) southwest of Provo and roughly 2.25 miles off the nearest shore.
The island is primarily gravel and small rocks and has populations of walleye, white bass, and channel catfish. There are a few small trees that can be seen on the island from the nearest shore. In some years, when the water level is high, the island can become completely submerged.

## History

From 1899, which is the earliest documentation of the island, until the 1980s, the island was known as Rock Island and was primarily known for the large number of birds that nested there, such as the California gull, killdeer, white pelican. From 1931 to 1945, the SS Sho-Boat, a popular tourist boat on Utah Lake, took daily trips to Bird Island.