OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Women's Royal Indian Naval Service

The Women’s Royal Indian Naval Service (WRINS) was the naval section of the Women's Auxiliary Corps (India) (WAC(I)). It was established during the Second World War as a branch of the Royal Indian Navy.

## Origin

The induction of women in the Royal Indian Navy (RIN) began with the wives of RIN officers in service in the port city of Bombay (now Mumbai), before extending to other Indian ports. They were first employed in 1939, at the onset of the Second World War, with the purpose of assisting in decoding secret messages. The Women's Auxiliary Corps (India) (WAC(I)) was created in 1942. The WAC(I) were first employed in the RIN in June 1943 at Bombay, following a call for a more organised women's service of the RIN earlier that year. In September 1943 Lieutenant Colonel Margaret Isobel Cooper became regional commander responsible for recruiting women in Indian naval offices. The appointment of six cypher officers and 239 auxiliaries proved a success and thereafter all Indian ports began to employ WAC(I) members. 78 officers and 713 auxiliaries were employed by November 1943. By early 1944 the WAC(I) Naval Wing, Women's Royal Indian Naval Service (WRINS), was created and Admiral John Henry Godfrey, then flag officer commanding the RIN, appointed Cooper as its Chief Officer and Deputy Director.

## Recruitment

WRINS had its own distinct uniform. It corresponded with the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS). Signals auxiliaries were trained at HMIS Talwar and along with officers, were housed in hostels at Bombay, Chittagong, Cochin, and Vishakhapatnam. In 1945, recruitment reached target and direct employment of officers mostly ceased. According to Godfrey, most of those recruited to WRINS were Indian so that by the end of 1945 "43% of the officers and 77% of the Wrins were Indian, and among the junior officers 80% were Indian".

## Visit to the UK

Cooper and Second Officer Kalyani Sen visited the UK between April and July 1945, when they visited A.T.S. establishments and learnt the WRNS ways of training and administration.

## Gallery

* WRINS, 1945. Moina Imam second from left.
* WRINS in sari
* WRINS: Two types of uniform
* WRINS at allied victory celebrations in Delhi, India. 4-9 March 1946
# Naoki Yamamoto

Naoki Yamamoto may refer to:
* Naoki Yamamoto (manga artist) (山本 直樹), Japanese manga artist
* Naoki Yamamoto (racing driver) (山本 尚貴, born 1988), Japanese racing driver
# Jereka

Jereka (pronounced) is a settlement in the Municipality of Bohinj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.

## Name

Jereka was attested in historical sources as Margrethen kirchen (referring to the church) in 1494, and as Reka in 1763–1787. The name is considered to be of substrate origin, related to the Friulian place name Dierica. It is hypothesized that it comes from the proto-Romance root *karrā 'oak'. Another possibility is that it is originally a hydronym (from reka 'river') with the limiting prefix je- attached to it.

## Church

The local church is dedicated to Saint Margaret.
# Ruggles-Brise baronets

The Ruggles-Brise Baronetcy, of Spains Hall in Finchingfield in the County of Essex, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 31 January 1935 for the Conservative politician Edward Ruggles-Brise. The second Baronet was Lord-Lieutenant of Essex from 1958 to 1978.
Guy Ruggles-Brise, younger son of the first baronet, was High Sheriff of Essex between 1967 and 1968.

## Ruggles-Brise baronets, of Spains Hall (1935)

* Sir Edward Archibald Ruggles-Brise, 1st Baronet (1882–1942)
* Sir John Archibald Ruggles-Brise, 2nd Baronet (1908–2007)
* Sir Timothy Edward Ruggles-Brise, 3rd Baronet (born 1945)
The heir apparent is the present holder's son Archie Ruggles-Brise.
# Gmina Lubań

Gmina Lubań is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Lubań County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Lubań, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina.
The gmina covers an area of 142.15 square kilometres (54.9 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 6,601.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Lubań is bordered by the town of Lubań and the gminas of Gryfów Śląski, Leśna, Nowogrodziec, Olszyna, Pieńsk, Platerówka, Siekierczyn, Sulików and Zgorzelec.

## Villages

The gmina contains the villages of Henryków Lubański, Jałowiec, Kościelnik, Kościelniki Dolne, Mściszów, Nawojów Łużycki, Nawojów Śląski, Pisarzowice, Radogoszcz, Radostów Dolny, Radostów Górny, Radostów Średni and Uniegoszcz.
# Kemora Circuit

Kemora is a racing circuit situated in Central Ostrobothnia, Veteli municipality of Finland. The track was built in 1983 and was lengthened in 1987. The current track is 2.733 km (1.698 mi) long. In the same area is also a kart racing track and a snowmobile track used in winter.

## Events

The Finnish Formula 3 Championship held regular races on the Kemora Circuit until 2010. Other regular events include the annual Historic Car Race and the Road Racing SM Series (Finnish motorcycle series). Today, the circuit hosts national, automobile and motorcycle championship races.
From 1987 to 1991, an annual 500 km race for touring cars and GTs was held on the circuit.
# Rudolf Winter-Ebmer

Rudolf Winter-Ebmer (born 1961 in Steyr, Austria) is an Austrian economist and professor of labor economics at Johannes Kepler University Linz, where he is also chair of the department of economics. He is also a senior fellow at the Institute for Advanced Studies in Vienna, Austria. Since 2011, he has also been associate editor of the Institute's official journal, Empirical Economics. He has been heading a Christian-Doppler Laboratory of "Ageing, Health and the Labor Market" at the Johannes-Kepler-University of Linz 2014-2021. He is a member of the German Academy of Sciences (Leopoldina) and a former President of the European Society for Population Economics. 2021-22, he was President of the Austrian Economic Association (NOEG).
Rudolf Winter-Ebmer initiated the Austrian part of the SHARE survey (Survey on Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe) in 2001 - the largest socio-economic project in the European Union and co-initiated the Austrian Socio-Economic Panel (ASEP), 2023.
His research concentrates on empirical labor economics, wage determination, migration, ageing, gender economics, unemployment and the analysis of price comparison sites.
# Papilla (fish anatomy)

The papilla, in certain kinds of fish, particularly rays, sharks, and catfish, are small lumps of dermal tissue found in the mouth, where they are "distributed uniformly on the tongue, palate, and pharynx". They "project slightly above the surrounding multi-layered epithelium", and the taste buds of the fish are "situated along the crest or at the apex of the papillae".
Unlike humans, fish have little or nothing in the way of a tongue, and those that have such an organ do not use it for tasting, but merely for cushioning the mouth and manipulating things within it. The papillae of the fish, and the taste buds found on them, are therefore located on the interior or exterior surfaces of the mouth. Most typically, these are found on the floor of the mouth, or on the upper lip.
# Women's Royal Australian Air Force

The Women's Royal Australian Air Force (WRAAF) was formed in 1950, after the success of women serving in the Air Forces had been demonstrated by the Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force (WAAAF). The first recruits began training on 30 January 1951, with Wing Officer Doris Carter as the service's director. Group Officer Lois Pitman succeeded her in 1960, followed by Group Officer Dawn Parsloe in 1972. In 1972, the service achieved a pay scale equal to the male service. In 1977, the WRAAF was absorbed into the RAAF.
# Pigeon Swamp State Park

Pigeon Swamp State Park is a 1,078-acre (4.36 km$^2$) New Jersey state park located on Deans Rhode Hall Road (Middlesex CR-610) in South Brunswick, in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. It is an undeveloped park, with a mix of habitats including open ponds and uplands hardwood forests. It also includes a good example of an inner coastal plain lowland deciduous hardwood forest. At one time, it was a major nesting site for passenger pigeons before they became extinct. It was declared a National Natural Landmark in December 1976.
The park is located in the Lawrence Brook watershed.

## History

The name of the park came from one of its original owners, Ann Pidgeon, daughter of Jeremiah Basse. It transferred to John Wetheril in 1761. In 1780, the building of the Great Ditch was begun which attempted to drain Pigeon Swamp in order to create farmland. The ditch was maintained by the state until the mid 19th century. In 1945, the Dallenbach Sand Company dredged part of the site, near what is now I-95. The dredged section is clearly visible from Deans Rhode Hall Road as an open area with a large lake. The entire area is fenced off.
As of February 1973, Pigeon Swamp was a 2,600 acres (11 km$^2$) unprotected wetland. In 1974, efforts began to turn it into a state park. The park comprises a large number of land plots, owned by the state of New Jersey and managed by its Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Parks and Forestry. Development continues to occur nearby, although there are attempts to preserve space for historical or environmental reasons.

## Flora and fauna

Many instances of sweetgum, red maple, pin oak and black gum trees are visible from the road and trails. In the open meadows, kestrels and red-tailed hawks have been spotted. There are also vernal pools which are heavily used by amphibians

## Visiting

The park is mostly undeveloped land, with no facilities, other than a small parking area. Deer hunting is allowed in the park, so appropriate cautions must be taken during deer season, including wearing Blaze orange clothing.
A certain area of the park is closed off to the general public. It is used as a training facility for large cranes and tractors. The area, which includes a lake, is surrounded by barbed wire fences.
# Haeju rakusam

The Haeju rakusam is a tree of the variety Taxodium distichum, growing in Haeju, South Hwanghae Province of North Korea. The tree is believed to have been planted in 1931. It is 21.3m tall, with a crown width of 7.3m, growing straight with a red-brown bark. It was listed as living monument of North Korea No. 125 in February 1980.
# Jeremiah Green (gridiron football)

Jeremiah Anthony Green (born May 8, 1990) is an American former professional football linebacker. He played college football at the University of Nevada. He is the brother of Los Angeles Chargers tight end Virgil Green.

## Professional career
### Jacksonville Jaguars

On April 27, 2013, he signed with the Jacksonville Jaguars as an undrafted free agent following the 2013 NFL draft. He was released on August 25.

### San Jose SaberCats

Green was assigned to the San Jose SaberCats of the Arena Football League on October 8, 2013. The SaberCats reassigned Green on November 6, 2013.

### Ottawa Redblacks

Green signed a contract with the Ottawa Redblacks of the Canadian Football League on April 3, 2014. He was released by the Redblacks on September 6, 2014.
# Ruben J. Villote

Ruben Juco Villote (19 December 1932 – 6 July 2013), sometimes known as "Father Ben", was a Filipino Roman Catholic priest. He was born in Tondo, Manila on 19 December 1932. He studied philosophy and theology at San Jose Major Seminary (1951–1959) and was ordained priest for the Archdiocese of Manila in 1959.
He served as chaplain at Parish of the Holy Sacrifice, University of the Philippines Diliman. He helped build the Dambanang Kawayan (Saint John the Baptist Parish) in Taguig City and served as its pastor from 1969 to 1976. He left to found the Center for Migrant Youth in Quezon City. He authored a dozen books, was a columnist for the Pilipino Star and a regular contributor to the Sunday Inquirer Magazine.
Villote received many awards, including the AY Foundation's Mother Teresa Award in 2007 and the Aurora Aragon Quezon Peace Award in 1993. He joined the new Diocese of Cubao in 2003.

## Death

Villote died on 6 July 2013 at the age of 80.
# Gmina Lubawka

Gmina Lubawka is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Kamienna Góra County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Lubawka, which lies approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) south of Kamienna Góra, and 87 kilometres (54 mi) south-west of the regional capital Wrocław.
The gmina covers an area of 138.08 square kilometres (53.3 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 10,901.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Lubawka is bordered by the town of Kowary and the gminas of Kamienna Góra and Mieroszów. It also borders the Czech Republic.

## Villages

The gmina contains the villages of Błażejów, Błażkowa, Bukówka, Chełmsko Śląskie, Jarkowice, Miszkowice, Niedamirów, Okrzeszyn, Opawa, Paczyn, Paprotki, Stara Białka, Szczepanów and Uniemyśl.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Gmina Lubawka is twinned with:
* Adršpach, Czech Republic
* Žacléř, Czech Republic
# Kelly High School

Kelly High School may refer to:
* Monsignor Kelly Catholic High School (Beaumont, TX)
* Thomas Kelly High School (Chicago, IL)
* Kelly High School (Missouri) (Benton, MO)
# Jeff Milburn

Jeff Milburn (born in Washington, D.C.) is an American stunt driver and car designer. He has appeared as a stuntman on Prison Break and developed vehicles for Dusk. He is also the owner of Jeff Milburn Racing, a racing team that competes part-time in the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series.
# Papillary adenocarcinoma

Papillary adenocarcinoma is a histological form of lung cancer that is diagnosed when the malignant cells of the tumor form complex papillary structures and exhibit compressive, destructive growth that replaces the normal lung tissue.
# Pigmy Deposit Scheme

Pigmy Deposit Scheme is a monetary deposit scheme introduced by Syndicate Bank, India in 1928.
Initially, money as small as two anaas (an anna is a monetary unit of India, equal to one sixteenth of a rupee) can be deposited into an account on a daily basis in the pigmy deposit scheme in 1928. Money in amounts as small as five rupees can be deposited into an account on a daily basis, by a bank agent collecting the money from the account holder's doorstep. The scheme was introduced to help daily wage earners, small traders and farmers begin saving, as a means to fund their bigger capital requirements such as weddings or purchases of homes or vehicles.
# HTC Desire 310

The HTC Desire 310 is an Android-based smartphone designed and manufactured by HTC. The dual-SIM phone is powered by 1.3 GHz quad-core processor, and has a 4.5-inch screen. The Desire 310 is an entry-level smartphone running Android 4.2 Jelly Bean. The phone features a 1.3 GHz quad-core processor and 1 GB RAM.
# Jean-Siméon Domon

Jean Siméon Domon (French pronunciation:; 2 March 1774 in Leforest, Maurepas – 5 July 1830 In Paris), was a French cavalry officer during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.
# Gmina Lniano

Gmina Lniano is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Lniano, which lies approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north-west of Świecie and 48 km (30 mi) north of Bydgoszcz.
The gmina covers an area of 88.34 square kilometres (34.1 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 4,066.
The gmina contains part of the protected area called Wda Landscape Park.

## Villages

Gmina Lniano contains the villages and settlements of Błądzim, Brzemiona, Jędrzejewo, Jeziorki, Lniano, Lubodzież, Mukrz, Ostrowite, Siemkowo and Wętfie.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Lniano is bordered by the gminas of Bukowiec, Cekcyn, Drzycim, Osie and Świekatowo.
# Kelly Higashi

Kelly Higashi (born February 1, 1962) is an associate judge of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. In February 2018, Higashi was nominated by President Donald Trump to a 15-year term as an associate judge on the Superior Court. She was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on July 12, 2018, and her investiture took place on October 26, 2018.
Higashi received her Bachelor of Arts from the University of Pennsylvania and her Juris Doctor from George Washington University Law School. After law school, she clerked for Frederick Weisberg of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia from 1992 to 1994.
Prior to becoming a judge, Higashi served as an Assistant United States Attorney from 1994 to 2000. From 2000 to 2003, she was deputy chief and later chief of the Misdemeanor Trials Section of the Superior Court Division. From 2003 to 2018, she served as deputy chief and later chief of the Sex Offense and Domestic Violence Section at the United States Attorney's Office in the District of Columbia. In this role, she investigated and tried criminal cases involving domestic violence and sexual assault cases with adult and child victims. Higashi received the Assistant United States Attorneys Association Harold Sullivan Award in 2016 as well as several United States Attorney's Awards for Special Achievement, the United States Attorney's Justice for Victims of Crime Award, and the United States Attorney's Award for Excellence in Management.
# Rudder travel limiter

A rudder travel limiter, or rudder limiter, is a controlling device in an aircraft used to mechanically limit the maximum rudder deflection.

## Background

An aircraft rudder is a flight control surface used to control rotation around its vertical axis, known as yaw, which is especially important during takeoff, landing, and emergency conditions. Rudders are typically found within the vertical stabilizer of the aircraft. Excessive use of rudder can exceed the ultimate load of the vertical stabilizer, causing structural failure. For this reason, modern airliners and fly-by-wire aircraft often include a system to prevent excessive rudder deflection.
The rudder travel limiter in the Airbus A300-600 is controlled by the Feel and Limitation Computers (FLC) maintaining sufficient yaw control within the entire flight envelope and limiting excessive lateral loads on the rudder and vertical stabilizer.

## Notable Accidents

A fault with the rudder travel limiter was involved in the crash of Indonesia AirAsia Flight 8501. The design of the rudder travel limiter on the Airbus A300-600 was cited as a contributing factor to the crash of American Airlines Flight 587. In addition to a low rudder pedal sensitivity compared to other aircraft, the A300-600 had a variable stop design, contrary to earlier iterations of the A300, which used a variable ratio design.
# Pamela Andrews

Pamela Jean Andrews CNZM is a retired New Zealand judge and lawyer. She served on the High Court of New Zealand from 2006 to 2015.

## Career

Andrews graduated from Victoria University of Wellington with an LLB in 1983, having previously worked as a writer and journalist at the Consumers' Institute, and for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs between 1968 and 1973. She worked at law firm Luke Cunningham and Clere, before joining Kensington Swan (later acquired by Dentons) in 1985 and being made a partner in 1988.
Andrews served as a member of the Refugee Status Appeals Authority, resigning in 2006 upon her appointment to the High Court. She sat on the bench of the High Court in Auckland for nine years, until retiring in 2015. She then chaired the Real Estate Agents Disciplinary Tribunal from May 2016 to 2019.

## Honours

Andrews was appointed a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to the judiciary, in the 2016 New Year Honours, and was invested with the honour on 27 April 2016.
# Wolfgang Kirchgässner

Wolfgang Kirchgässner (1 June 1928 – 26 March 2014) was a Catholic bishop.
Ordained to the priesthood in 1954, Kirchgässner was named titular bishop of Druas and auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Freiburg, Germany. He resigned in 1998.
# John Croke (died c. 1600)

John Croke (died c. 1600) was an English politician.
He was a member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Southampton in 1571. He also served as Mayor of Southampton for 1568–69 and 1584–85.
# Wanderer Valley

Wanderer Valley (54°0′S 38°3′W﻿ / ﻿54.000°S 38.050°W﻿ / -54.000; -38.050) is a valley in central Bird Island, South Georgia. The valley extends northeast for 0.5 nautical miles (0.9 km) from the head of Freshwater Inlet. It was named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) after the wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans) whose principal breeding grounds are nearby.
* This South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
This article incorporates public domain material from "Wanderer Valley". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
# Jean-Sylvestre N'Keoua

Jean-Sylvestre N'Keoua (born 31 December 1979) is a Congolese former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.
N'Keoua played for Africa Sports National in the CAF Champions League 2000.
N'Keoua has made several appearances for the Republic of the Congo national football team, including qualifying matches for the 1998 and 2002 FIFA World Cup. He also played at the 2000 African Nations Cup.
# Learning to Walk

Learning to walk is covered at gross motor skill.
Learning to Walk may refer to:
* Learning to Walk (Boo Radleys album), a 1992 compilation album by the British indie band The Boo Radleys
* Learning to Walk (Sole album), a 2002 compilation album by American hip hop artist Sole
# Gmina Liw

Gmina Liw is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Węgrów County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It takes its name from the village of Liw (the site of a castle; formerly a town). The administrative seat of the gmina is the town of Węgrów, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina.
The gmina covers an area of 169.56 square kilometres (65.5 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 7,677 (7,616 in 2013).

## Villages

Gmina Liw contains the villages and settlements of Borzychy, Janowo, Jarnice, Jarnice-Pieńki, Jartypory, Krypy, Kucyk, Liw, Ludwinów, Ossolin, Pierzchały, Połazie, Popielów, Ruchenka, Ruchna, Śnice, Starawieś, Szaruty, Tończa, Tończa-Janówki, Witanki, Wyszków, Zając and Zawady.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Liw is bordered by the town of Węgrów and by the gminas of Bielany, Grębków, Korytnica, Miedzna, Mokobody, Sokołów Podlaski, Stoczek and Wierzbno.