OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# West Lake (Chaozhou)

West Lake (Chinese: 西湖; pinyin: Xī Hú) is an artificial lake in Chao'an District of Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province, China.

## History

According to Fang Yu Ji Yao (方舆纪要), the lake was about 5,000 m (3.1 mi) long during the Tang dynasty (618–907). At that time, the local government built the North Dyke (北堤), breaking the link between Hanjiang River and West Lake.
In the Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279), military official Lin Guangshi (林光世) made a positive contribution to West Lake, especially the Mount Hulu (葫芦山) within the lake park. His article Jun Hu Ming (浚湖铭) has been circulated to the present.
In the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368), most of the temples, pagodas and other halls or pavilions were destroyed in the battle of Chaozhou during the Mongolian invasion of the 13th century.
In the early Ming dynasty (1368–1644), in order to erect the city wall, the local government filled the a half of West Lake with stones.
In the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), many literati landscapes were devastated by wars between the Qing army and rebel forces.
During the Republic of China, warlord Hong Zhaolin (洪兆麟) appropriated West Lake as his own garden and named it "Hong Garden" (洪园).

## Tourist attractions

The Hanbi Pavilion (涵碧楼) was built in 1922. It is a small two floor Western-style building. During the Nanchang Uprising, it was used as the office for Zhou Enlai. Other attractions include Rainbow-shaped Bridge (虹桥), Mid-Lake Pavilion (湖心亭), Jinghan Pavilion (景韩亭; named after Han Yu), Xinsu Pavilion (新苏亭; named after Su Shi), Wenshan Pavilion (文山亭; named after Wen Tianxiang), Fishing Platform (钓鱼台), and Wild Goose Pagoda (雁塔).

## Gallery

* West Lake
* Mid-Lake Pavilion
* Rainbow-shaped Bridge
# West Lake (New York)

West Lake is located west of the Hamlet of Canada Lake. The outlet of West Lake is Canada Lake. Fish species present in the lake are pickerel, black bullhead, white sucker, rock bass, carp, yellow perch, and pumpkinseed sunfish. There is a state owned hard surface ramp off Point Breeze Road.
# National Equities Exchange and Quotations

The National Equities Exchange and Quotations (NEEQ) is a Chinese over-the-counter system for trading the shares of a public limited company (Chinese: 股份有限公司; lit. 'Company Limited by Shares') that is not listed on either the Shenzhen Stock Exchange or Shanghai Stock Exchange. The NEEQ exchange was also nicknamed the "New Third Board" (Chinese: 新三板) in China, as there were formerly two trading systems that the NEEQ replaced: STAQ and NET.
On September 3, 2021, Chinese leader Xi Jinping announced that NEEQ will be reformed and Beijing Stock Exchange will be set up. The new Beijing Stock Exchange will be a part of the NEEQ, based on the former NEEQ Select Board.

## Shareholders

Shareholders of National Equities Exchange And Quotations Co., Ltd:
* Shanghai Stock Exchange
* Shenzhen Stock Exchange
* Shanghai Futures Exchange
* China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation
* China Financial Futures Exchange
* Dalian Commodity Exchange
* Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange

## Trading times

Trading takes place from Monday to Friday with the following times: 09:30-11:30 and 13:00-15:00. The exchange is closed on Saturdays, Sundays and statutory holidays.
# Harley Webster (illustrator)

Hargreaves Ogilvie Webster (born 1909, date of death unknown) was an illustrator and conservationist. He was born in Bunbury, Western Australia. He is noted as a contributing illustrator to Birds of Western Australia and for work to protect the fauna of the Southwest Australia ecoregion, especially the noisy scrub-bird (Atrichornis clamosus).
Webster attended Bunbury High School and Claremont Training College, and completed a degree in art at the University of Western Australia in 1962. Webster was a Primary School teacher, retiring from that occupation as the Albany Primary School's headmaster in 1974 to pursue his interest in the ornithology. His research on the scrub-bird and other fauna of the region is associated with the establishment of Two Peoples Bay Nature Reserve.
# Harald Büttner

Harald Büttner (born 13 April 1953) is a German former wrestler. He competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1980 Summer Olympics. Büttner was a seven-time national champion in East Germany, and also won multiple medals at the European and World Championships.
# Harald Christensen

Harald Christensen may refer to:
* Harald Christensen (cyclist) (1907–1994), Danish olympic cyclist.
* Harald Christensen (resistance member) (1915–1945), Danish resistance member executed in 1945
* Harald Christensen (wrestler), Danish 1907 World Wrestling Champion.
# Western Canada for Us

Western Canada For Us (WCFU) was a short-lived Alberta-based white nationalist group founded by Glenn Bahr and Peter Kouba in early 2004. The WCFU was formally dissolved on May 11, 2004, four days after Bahr's residence in Edmonton, Alberta, was raided by members of the Edmonton Hate Crimes division . The police proceeded to, "[seize] the computers involved in running the web site and Bahr's extensive collection of neo-Nazi paraphernalia."
While it was in existence, the WCFU hosted a meeting in Red Deer, Alberta attended by Paul Fromm and Melissa Guille as well as a rally in support of Holocaust denier Ernst Zündel. A chapter of the WCFU was formed under the leadership of Jamie Murphy (Irishcream) in Winnipeg, Manitoba though after a disastrous rally Murphy ended the Manitoba chapter. Another chapter had been planned for Vancouver, British Columbia to be led by Chris Brown (mobil300) when Bahr's residence was raided by the police and the WCFU was dissolved.
While their website was very successful in garnering support for the WCFU – the forum was very active with members and supporters from all over Canada and the United States – the success of the WCFU website ultimately led to the group's dissolution. One of the reasons provided for the raid on Bahr's home were the links on the WCFU website to The Turner Diaries and other materials deemed to promote hatred and as such are in violation of Canadian hate speech laws.
The WCFU, Glenn Bahr and Peter Kouba were subjects of a Canadian Human Rights Commission complaint initiated by Richard Warman which went before the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal for a hearing. The tribunal found that Bahr, Kouba and the WCFU had wilfully spread hatred "against Jews, mentally disabled people, aboriginals, gays, lesbians, Chinese, Arabs, blacks and other non-whites." The founders of the WCFU and the organization itself were each fined $5000.00 and issued to cease promoting hate speech online. In addition to the human right complaint Bahr is being prosecuted criminally for violating Canadian hate speech laws.
# Western Canadian Wheat Growers Association

The Western Canadian Wheat Growers Association (WCWGA) is a private lobbying company located in Saskatoon, Canada. Founded in 1970 as the Palliser Wheat Growers Association, the WCWGA was for many years an opponent of the Canadian Wheat Board's marketing status and advocated for open market competition in sales of wheat and barley.
The Association's president from 1995 to 1999 was Larry Maguire, who was MLA for Arthur-Virden in the Manitoba Legislature from 1999 until 2013 when he was elected Member of Parliament for Brandon-Souris.
# Harodim

Harodim is a 2012 thriller movie written and directed by Paul Finelli. Paul Finelli is both a writer and producer who also directed Ride and Der Atem des Himmels (2010). The film is A Terra Mater Factual Studios production, in association with Tomcat Prods., Finger Films. The film stars Peter Fonda, Michael Desante, and Travis Fimmel, and was filmed in Austria.

## Plot

A naval intelligence officer, Lazarus Fell (Travis Fimmel), trained in black ops is tracking the most wanted terrorist in the world, and the man he was told was responsible for killing his father, Solomon Fell (Peter Fonda), during the 9/11 attacks. Lazarus is betrayed by his superiors, but gets away and fakes his own death in order to find the terrorist and extract a confession.
After hunting the terrorist for more than 10 years, Lazarus finds him (Michael Desante) living openly as a wealthy capitalist. Lazarus, motivated by his own personal revenge abducts the man. Before executing him, Lazarus videotapes the interrogation. The terrorist reveals the truth behind the events of 9/11, the real origins and purpose of al-Qaeda, and the plans of a secret society which is using mind control in a plot to take over the world. The secret society has infiltrated the government and military of the United States at the highest levels, and owns the banks and therefore international finance. Lazarus is shocked to learn that he has been selected to play a pivotal role in this world domination.

## Cast

* Peter Fonda as Solomon Fell
* Michael Desante as the terrorist
* Travis Fimmel as Lazarus Fell
# Western Society of Criminology

The Western Society of Criminology is an American regional learned society dedicated to research in criminology in the Western United States and Canada. It is based at the School of Criminology, Criminal Justice, & Emergency Management of California State University, Long Beach.

## Overview

The organization was established as an independent organization in 1977, though it originated as the "Western Division" of the American Society of Criminology in 1973. It has held an annual meeting since it was founded in 1977.
The society publishes the newsletter The Western Criminologist and the online peer-reviewed journal Criminology, Criminal Justice, Law & Society (formerly Western Criminology Review).
# Hard Romantic-er

Hard Romantic-er (ハードロマンチッカー) is a 2011 Japanese film directed by Gu Su Yeon.

## Cast

* Shota Matsuda – Gu
* Kento Nagayama – Tatsu
* Kaname Endo - Park
* Motoki Ochiai - Park Little Brother
* Yuriko Ono - Mieko
* Tokio Emoto - Masaru
* Yoko Maki – Yakuza Wife
* Sei Ashina - Natsuko
* Nobuaki Kaneko - Takashi
* Jung-myung Bae - Kang
* Yuma Ishigaki - Lee
* Gouta Watabe - Yasuda
* Naoki Kawano - Kaneko
* Kuroudo Maki - Shoji
* Dai Watanabe – Masa
* Yuya Endo - Kim
* Atsuro Watabe - Fujita
* Hakuryu - Yakuza Lieutenant
* Shido Nakamura – Takagi
* Keiko Awaji - Gu Grandmother
# Hard Rock Miner's Handbook

The Hard Rock Miner's Handbook is a reference book that deals with the underground hard-rock mining industry. It was written by engineer Jack de la Vergne as a non-profit publication. The first edition was published in 2000 by McIntosh Engineering, a mining engineering consulting company. It is currently in its third printing, is used by thousands of people in the mining industry, including students, professors, miners, engineers and mining executives as a source of practical mining information, as well as "Rules of Thumb" and "Tricks of the trade" are used widely in the mining industry. Copies of the handbook have been distributed to more than 113 countries around the world.
# Hargett

Hargett is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Cecil Hargett, American politician
* Edd Hargett (born 1947), American football player
* Gus L. Hargett Jr., former Adjutant General of Tennessee
* Peter L. Hargett (1852–1927), American politician and businessman
* Tre Hargett (born 1969), American politician
# Weider

Weider is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ben Weider (1923–2008), co-founder of the International Federation of BodyBuilding & Fitness.
* Jim Weider, guitarist
* John Weider (born 1947), rock musician
* Joe Weider (1919–2013), Canadian bodybuilder and key developer of the profession
* Wolfgang Weider (1932–2024), German auxiliary bishop, Archbishop of Berlin
# SPSE

SPSE can refer to:
* Société du pipeline sud-européen, operator of a crude oil pipeline in France, Switzerland and Germany
* Society of Photographic Scientists and Engineers, a former name for the Society for Imaging Science and Technology (IS&T)
* Society of Professionals, Scientists and Engineers, union representing some University of California staff at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
* South Pacific Stock Exchange, a stock exchange based in Suva, Fiji
* Southern Pump Services Engineering, pump manufacturer in Perivale, United Kingdom
* Syndicat du personnel de soutien en éducation, labour union that forms part of the Centrale des syndicats du Québec in Canada
* Sistem Pengadaan Secara Elektronik, a nationwide Electronic Government Procurement System of Government of Indonesia
* Stowarzyszenie Pasjonatów Sportów Elektronicznych, Polska organizacja pozarządowa, działająca w obszarze e-sportu.
* SharePoint Server Subscription Edition, a Microsoft collaboration product.
# Sumowo

Sumowo may refer to the following places:
* Sumowo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-central Poland)
* Sumowo, Sejny County in Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
* Sumowo, Suwałki County in Podlaskie Voivodeship (north-east Poland)
* Sumowo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship (north Poland)
# Rundisdammen

Rundisdammen is a lake at Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is located on Rundisflya, west of the glacier Rundisen, at the eastern part of the island. The name is taken from Rundisen, which has a circular shape.
# Nias Expedition

The Nias Expedition was a punitive expedition of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army to Nias at the end of 1855, which, with intervals, lasted until 1864.

## Background

Nias (Nias Island) was an almost isolated island. The distance of Nias Island from the mainland Sumatera made Nias Island become almost isolated from Srivijaya and Majapahit. But, Nias people and their activity were noted well by Fantsur (Barus) and Sibolga people (both are Batak) during their trade. Nias island was officially part of Fantsur (Barus) empire in the tenth century (as it might have been earlier). Their relationship was still good until the 17th century. This statement is accurate according to Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie's notes. In 1672, Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie was being given a permission by Barus to do trade transaction in Barus harbour, Singkil (1693), and Nias Island (1694). At the end of 1855, The Nias Expedition was launched by Netherlands to expand their territory to plant spices on land and to build harbors at the beach. Occupying Nias would make it easier for the Netherlands to control the trade route at west coast of Sumatra. If spices grew well, the Dutch East Indies would be able to build a twinning harbor city like Sibolga or Barus.

## Sources

* 1900. W.A. Terwogt. Het land van Jan Pieterszoon Coen. Geschiedenis van de Nederlanders in oost-Indië. P. Geerts. Hoorn
* 1900. G. Kepper. Wapenfeiten van het Nederlands Indische Leger; 1816–1900. M.M. Cuvee, Den Haag.'
* 1876. A.J.A. Gerlach. Nederlandse heldenfeiten in Oost Indë. Drie delen. Gebroeders Belinfante, Den Haag.
* 1866. Willem Adriaan van Rees. De pioniers der beschaving in Nederlands Indië. Verhaal van enige krijgstochten op de buitenbezittingen. D.A. Thieme. Den Haag.
* 1907. Corpus Diplomaticum, vol 4, pp 25–54.
# Timothy Eneas

Timothy Eneas (born 25 October 1972) is a Bahamian swimmer. He competed in two events at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Gmina Czarnia

Gmina Czarnia is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Ostrołęka County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. Its seat is the village of Czarnia, which lies approximately 40 kilometres (25 mi) north-west of Ostrołęka and 127 km (79 mi) north of Warsaw.
The gmina covers an area of 92.53 square kilometres (35.7 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 2,620 (2,756 in 2011).

## Villages

Gmina Czarnia contains the villages and settlements of Bandysie, Brzozowy Kąt, Cupel, Cyk, Czarnia, Długie, Michałowo, Rutkowo and Surowe.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Czarnia is bordered by the gminas of Baranowo, Chorzele, Myszyniec, Rozogi and Wielbark.
# Eternity Road: Reflections of Lowlife 85–95

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Eternity Road: Reflections of Lowlife 85–95 is a compilation album released in 2006 by LTM, as part of their re-release of Lowlife's entire back catalogue. It served as an introduction to the band and spanned their entire career. Allmusic gave the album "4.5" stars (out of 5) and noted, "Eternity Road taken as a whole is so shockingly good that it's practically astonishing at how the group never gained greater attention or cachet during its lifetime -- in retrospect they easily deserve mention alongside groups like The Sound and most especially The Chameleons."

## Track listing

* "Sometime, Something"
* "Again and Again"
* "Coward's Way"
* "Permanent Sleep"
* "The Betting & Gaming Act 1964"
* "Hollow Gut"
* "Ragged Rise to Tumbledown"
* "From Side To Side"
* "Eternity Road" (7" version)
* "Swing"
* "Ramafied"
* "Where I Lay, I'll Lie"
* "I Don't Talk to Me"
* "I The Cheated"
* "My Mother's Fatherly Father"
* "Suddenly Violently Random"
* "Give Up Giving Up"
* "Truth in Needles"
* "Swell"
# Tommy Waterall

Thomas William Waterall (24 October 1884 – 8 November 1951) was an English footballer. He played as an outside left in the Football League and Southern League.
Waterall started his working life as a miner, becoming a professional footballer for the first time in 1906. After spells in the Football League with Notts County, Bradford Park Avenue and Leicester Fosse, Waterall joined Southern League side Watford in July 1914. He did not play any part in Watford's first five fixtures of the 1914–15 season, but was everpresent thereafter, and scored a hat-trick on his second appearance for the club, in a 3–0 away win against Millwall. Watford went on to win the Southern League that season. After the resumption of peacetime football following the First World War, he spent two furthers seasons as a regular in the team. He was a part of the side that finished second in the Southern League on goal average in 1919–20, and the following season Waterall played in Watford's first ever Football League fixture, a 2–1 away win at Queens Park Rangers on 28 August 1920. At the end of the 1920–21 season, Waterall joined Gillingham on a free transfer.
Two of his brothers, Albert and Ike were professional footballers; both started their careers at Notts County. Albert later played for Stockport County and Ike for Millwall.
# Rundkanzone

Rundkanzone [German: "rounded chanson" or "rounded canzona"] is a type of bar form (AAB form or "canzona form") originally taken from medieval German song, but also used to describe musical form in general. The form is represented by either:
ABAB/CB
-or- AABA
The second part (CB) [German: Abgesang] concludes with most or all of the material (B) from each half (AB) [German: Stollen] of the double first part (ABAB) [German: Aufgesang].
German terms are retained in the discussion of bar form by music scholars because the terms were introduced by Lorenz in his exhaustive investigation of the music of 19th-century composer Richard Wagner.
# Rundkollan

Rundkollan is a mountain in Lom Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 1,871-metre (6,138 ft) tall mountain is located inside the Reinheimen National Park, about 17 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of the village of Fossbergom and about 26 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of the village of Vågåmo. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Horrungen, Finndalshorungen, and Leirungshøi to the southwest, Ryggehøi to the west, Skardtind to the north, Storbrettingskollen to the east; and Gjerdinghøi and Lauvknubben to the southeast.
The mountain actually has three peaks with prominence over 50 meters. The middle peak is the highest with an elevation of 1,873 metres (6,145 ft) above sea level. The eastern peak reaches 1,866 metres (6,122 ft) high, and the western peak reaches an elevation of 1,834 metres (6,017 ft).
# Rustington (disambiguation)

Rustington may refer to:
* Rustington
* Rustington F.C.
* Rustington (electoral division)
* Rustington (hymn)
# Russian Gyroplanes Gyros-2 Smartflier

The Russian Gyroplanes Gyros-2 Smartflier is a Russian autogyro designed and produced by Russian Gyroplanes of Zhukovsky, Moscow Oblast. The aircraft is supplied complete and ready-to-fly.

## Design and development

The Gyros-2 was designed for a variety of roles, including aerial application, courier, forestry patrol, search and rescue, geological survey, air taxi and flight training. It features a single main rotor, a two seats in side-by-side configuration enclosed cockpit accessed by doors, tricycle landing gear, plus a tailwheel and a 200 hp (149 kW) Mistral 200 engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft also fits an optional Racket 120 single-cylinder, two-stroke auxiliary engine for running the agricultural equipment, when it is installed.
The aircraft has a two-bladed rotor and a three or six-bladed tractor propeller. The aircraft has a typical empty weight of 610 kg (1,345 lb) and a gross weight of 750 kg (1,653 lb), giving a useful load of 140 kg (309 lb). With full fuel of 100 litres (22 imp gal; 26 US gal) the payload for the pilot and payload is 68 kg (150 lb).

## Specifications (Gyros-2)

Data from Tacke and manufacturer
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Empty weight: 610 kg (1,345 lb)
* Gross weight: 750 kg (1,653 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 100 litres (22 imp gal; 26 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Mistral 200 gasoline engine, 150 kW (200 hp)
* Powerplant: 1 × Racket 120 auxiliary power single cylinder, two-stroke, air-cooled, gasoline engine, 10 kW (13 hp)
* Propellers: 3-bladed ground adjustable
Performance
* Cruise speed: 130 km/h (81 mph, 70 kn)
* Range: 800 km (500 mi, 430 nmi)
* Rate of climb: 3.1 m/s (610 ft/min)
# Ruth Weiss

Ruth Weiss may refer to:
* ruth weiss (beat poet) (1928–2020), German-Austrian poet, performer, playwright and artist in the American Beat generation
* Ruth Weiss (journalist) (1908–2006, also known as Wèi Lùshī), Austrian-Chinese educator, journalist and lecturer
* Ruth Weiss (writer) (born 1924), German writer who focuses on anti-racism
* Ruth A. Weiss, British software engineer
* Ruth Dolores Weiss (born 1978), Israeli musician
# Hard to Love You

"Hard to Love You" is a song by English band Dave Dee, Dozy, Beaky, Mick & Tich, first released in June 1966 on their eponymous album. It was later released as a single in several countries.

## Release

"Hard to Love" was only released as a single in Germany, the Netherlands and New Zealand. It was first released in Germany in November 1966, with the B-side "No Time", which had been released as the band's debut single in 1965. It was then released on 3 April 1967 in the Netherlands with the B-side "Frustration" and then in the same month it was released in New Zealand with "No Time" as the B-side. It became a top-ten hit in Germany and a top-twenty hit in New Zealand, whilst it failed to chart in the Netherlands.

## Track listing

7": Star-Club / 148 573 STF (Germany); Fontana / TF 267664 (New Zealand)
* "Hard to Love You" – 2:30
* "No Time" – 2:05
7": Fontana / 267 683 TF (Netherlands)
* "Hard to Love You" – 2:30
* "Frustation" – 2:34

## Charts

| Chart (1966–67) | Peak position |
| Germany (Official German Charts) | 10 |
| New Zealand (Listener) | 17 |

## The Honeycombs version
### Release

In July 1966, The Honeycombs released their version of the song with the title "It's So Hard". It was their penultimate single and it failed to chart.
Reviewing for New Musical Express, Derek Johnson wrote that the "change in style for the Honeycombs coincides with the introduction of three new members. Has a walloping stamp beat, reminiscent of Dave Clark, with rattling tambourine and twangy guitar".

### Track listing

7": Pye / 7N 17138
* "It's So Hard" – 2:33
* "I Fell in Love" – 2:54
# National Airways

National Airways may refer to:
* National Airways Cameroon, a defunct Cameroon airline
* National Airways Ethiopia, an airline having started its operations in 2007 in Ethiopia
* National Airways Gabon, an airline having started its operations in 2002 in Gabon
* National Airways Corporation (South Africa), a South African commercial aviation company
* New Zealand National Airways Corporation, a defunct New Zealand airline