OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mile in These Shoes

"Mile in These Shoes" is a song recorded by American singer Jennifer Lopez for her sixth studio album Brave (2007).

## Background and media usage

Following the release of her first Spanish-language album Como Ama una Mujer (2007), Lopez began working on her sixth studio album, which she confirmed would return her to the pop, R&B and hip-hop music of her previous English studio album Rebirth (2005); promising fans "dance-able music". The album was later announced to be Brave. Of the concept behind the album, Lopez stated: "When I was making the music and listening to it, I realized I am looking at my own experiences, and to me that is a very brave thing to do, to put that out there. This is what I've been about, not just in love and relationships, but also in life. Not being afraid, just going for it". "Mile in These Shoes", one of the songs on the album, was used for promotion for the popular American ABC television series Desperate Housewives.

## Composition

"Mile in These Shoes" is sung by Lopez through a nasal vocal tone. The song's lyricism refers to Lopez's her hardships as a celebrity; she sings lines such as "Honey, these pumps are too big to fill" and "My strut's so fierce" over a syncopated electronic melody. It has been noted by The New York Post to be an autobiographical song. PopMatters noted the track to autobiographical to be "rock-etched".

## Chart performance

Despite never being issued as an official single, "Mile in These Shoes" experienced strong digital downloads in Finland, resulting in a debut on the Finnish Singles Chart at number 20 for the week beginning April 13, 2008. The following week, the song peaked at number 16, before falling out of the chart the next week. In addition, "Mile in These Shoes" spent over four weeks on the Official Finnish Download List, where it peaked at number 14. In fact, the song performed better in Finland than Brave's lead single, "Do It Well".

## Critical response

Joey Guerra of The Houston Chronicle praised the song and stated that Lopez "keeps the eye-rolling at bay with her slinky delivery of the tongue-in-cheeky lyrics", noting the track to be a "requisite poor-me, diva declaration". Dan Aquilante of the New York Post also positively reviewed the song, stating that it is one of the "winner" tracks on Brave, with lyrics that project Lopez's "tough broad" attitude. Mike Joseph of the website PopMatters, however, on the other hand gave the song negative feedback, labeling it "embarrassing".

## Charts

Chart performance for "Mile in These Shoes" :
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista) | 16 |
| Finland Download (Suomen virallinen lista) | 14 |
# Tortelier

Tortelier is a French surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Étienne Tortelier (born 1990), French road cyclist
* Joseph Tortelier (1854–1925), French carpenter, labor activist, and anarchist
* Paul Tortelier (1914–1990), French cellist and composer
* Yan Pascal Tortelier (born 1947), French conductor and violinist, son of Paul
# Hymenoxys cabrerae

Hymenoxys cabrerae is a South American species of flowering plant in the daisy family. It has only been found in Argentina
Hymenoxys cabrerae is a succulent annual up to 50 cm (20 in) tall. Leaves are divided in thin, narrow segments. Flower heads each contain 115–200 disc flowers but no ray flowers.
# Navy News

Navy News is the official newspaper of the British Royal Navy, produced by a small team of editorial and support staff and published by the Ministry of Defence on a monthly basis.
The content of the newspaper is varied, ranging from information for all serving personnel of whatever rank or specialisation to Sea Cadets and former shipmates. Members of the public with an interest in the Royal Navy, Royal Marines and the Fleet Air Arm also have access to the newspaper.
The newspaper is distributed free to serving personnel (ratio 1:5), and is available to members of the public through subscription or through a newsagent. Up to 35,000 copies are printed each month.
Navy News includes sections on news; special features; sport; book reviews; association news; people; charity work; Fleet Focus (where the ships are deployed); 2-6 (for serving personnel); letters and the very popular noticeboard (on which readers can search for old shipmates, notify deaths and reunions or ask a question).
In 1998 it was decided to create a website which has been running ever since. It always includes regularly updated news stories as well as notifying readers about reunions; people searches and other features.
In April 2007, the first free digital edition of Navy News was launched on the website, and each edition since then has appeared giving free access to readers worldwide; to date over 300 editions have been uploaded.
Another popular innovation is the recording of sections of the Navy News, initially recorded onto 90-minute tapes, but now recorded digitally onto memory sticks with no restriction on length of time. This is then distributed by the Portsmouth Area Talking News to visually impaired persons for free, through the ‘Articles for the Blind’ scheme all over the world.

## History

The paper was founded in 1954 (with £300 from the then Victory Barracks (now HMS Nelson) pigswill fund, the proceeds of 'gash' food from the mess sold to local farmers!) purely to serve the Portsmouth Command, after all Plymouth had its own 'Guzz Gazette' and Chatham had its own 'Chats'. Within a few months Navy News' success allowed it to expand to cover the whole of the Senior Service. Today it is estimated to have more than 100,000 readers worldwide, possibly many more, as there is evidence of how individual copies are passed around whole ship's companies, ex-pat communities and ex-Service associations who use its columns to keep in touch with present developments and old shipmates. Not to mention wives and families and, most of all perhaps, people who are just interested in the Navy and what it does.
Embassy attachés and media correspondents scan its pages, regularly picking up items they have missed through official lines of communication. There have been some notable scoops over the years including the cancellation of the rum issue ordered by First Sea Lord Admiral Sir Michael 'Dry Ginger' Le Fanu in 1970 and the full integration of the WRNS into the Naval Service in 1993.
The newspaper is published on the first of each month and the production run is up to 35,000 copies monthly.
# Sabine Herold

Sabine Herold (born 8 July 1981) is a French classical liberal activist and main spokeswoman of Alternative libérale, a French liberal/libertarian political party.

## Biography

Herold was born in Reims, France. Her parents are both teachers. She is an alumna in public administration from the Institut d'études politiques de Paris and a master of business from HEC Paris. Since 2002, she has been the editor and spokeswoman of Liberté chérie (Beloved Freedom), a French libertarian think tank. Sabine Herold became known in 2003 when she led an 80,000 member protest advocating reforms in France and demanding a responsible attitude from trade unions. Her stand against the unions led to her being described as the 'new Joan of Arc'.
She has often reflected upon the policy implemented by the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and is commonly called "Mademoiselle Thatcher" by newspapers, a comparison that she considers to be a compliment.
She married fellow Alternative libérale leader Édouard Fillias in September 2006. She was a candidate for the 2007 parliamentary elections in Paris against conservative Françoise de Panafieu.

## Books

* Liberté, liberté chérie (English: Liberty, Dear Liberty), Sabine Herold and Édouard Fillias, Les Belles Lettres, 2003, ISBN 2-251-44247-2
* Le manifeste des alterlibéraux (English: Manifesto of the Alternative Liberals), Edouard Fillias, Aurélien Véron, Ludovic Lassauce, Jean-Paul Oury and Sabine Hérold
# Prause

Prause is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Prause (1893–1970), American football coach and college athletics administrator
* Fritz Prause (born 1949), Austrian fencer
* Kim Prause, American voice actress and theatre actress
* Nicole Prause, American neuroscientist
* Peter Prause (born 1943), German boxer
* Richard Prause (born 1968), German table tennis player
# Ardmore Cricket Club

Ardmore Cricket Club is a cricket club in Ardmore, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland, playing in the Premier League of the North West Senior League.

## Playing record

The club has suffered relegation twice since the turn of the century in 2006 and 2008. A lone bright spot was reaching the final of the Ulster Cup only to lose to Strabane in a rain shortened match.
The club has a dubious history in the North West Senior Cup reaching the final on ten occasions. Their only victory came in 1994 helped by the performance of former Indian Test player Sanjeev Sharma, breaking a losing streak of eight finals. They also hold the record for the lowest score ever recorded in a final when they were bowled out for only 17 runs in the second innings in 1998.

## Honours

* North West Senior League: 1
** 2023
* North West Senior Cup: 1
** 1994
# Jean-Pierre Boyer (cardinal)

Jean-Pierre Boyer (27 July 1829 – 16 December 1896) was a French prelate of the Catholic Church who was Bishop of Clermont from 1879 to 1893 and Archbishop of Bourges from 1893 until his death. He was made a cardinal in 1895.

## Biography

Jean-Pierre Boyer was born on 27 July 1827 in Paray-le-Monial, the son of a carpenter. After studying at the Major Seminary of Autun, he was ordained a priest of the Diocese of Autun on 23 December 1854 by Frédéric-Gabriel-Marie-François de Marguerye [fr]. First a vicar in Autun, he followed his parents to Aix-en-Provence and became the private secretary of the archbishop of Aix. He was then professor of dogmatic theology, superior of the major seminary, and rector of the theological faculty of Aix-en-Provence.
Boyer was appointed bishop coadjutor of the Diocese of Clermont on 12 June 1878 and on the following 15 July named titular bishop of Euroea. He received his episcopal consecration in Aix-en-Provence on 24 August 1878 from Théodore-Augustin Forcade, Archbishop of Aix. His coat of arms paid tribute to his family with carpenter's planes, rough beams, and daisies. He succeeded as bishop of Clermont on the death of Louis-Charles Féron [fr] on 24 December 1879.
Over his objections, Boyer was appointed by a decree of the President of the Republic on 26 November 1892 to lead the Archdiocese of Bourges. He persisted in his refusal until the Holy See intervened and he accepted the assignment. He was therefore transferred on 19 January 1893 and installed on 14 March.
Pope Leo XIII made him a cardinal on 29 November 1895. He received the regalia of his office in Paris on 11 December from Félix Faure, president of France. Pope Leo granted him the title of cardinal priest of the Santissima Trinità dei Monti on 25 June 1896.
He died in Bourges on 16 December 1896 at the age of 67 and was buried in the cathedral there.
# Proceratophrys avelinoi

Proceratophrys avelinoi is a species of frog in the family Odontophrynidae. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and possibly Paraguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, rivers, intermittent rivers, pastureland, and heavily degraded former forest. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Milesia brunetti

Milesia brunetti is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Laos, Nepal.
# Townshend Dam

Townshend Dam is a dam in Townshend, Windham County, Vermont.
The earthen dam was constructed in 1961 by the United States Army Corps of Engineers with a height of 126 feet and a length of 1700 feet at its crest. It impounds Vermont's West River for flood control and seasonal storm water management. The dam is owned and operated by the Corps of Engineers. Its National ID number is VT00004.
The riverine reservoir it creates, Townshend Lake, has a normal water surface of 95 acres, a maximum storage capacity of 54,300 acre-feet, and a normal storage capacity of 800 acre-feet. Recreation includes fishing (for smallmouth bass, brown and rainbow trout), boating and hiking, along with facilities at the nearby Townshend State Park.
# Hyderabad Central

Hyderabad Central is a shopping mall in Hyderabad, India, located on the Punjagutta road. The mall includes Marks and Spencer, as well as a range of movies, music, books, coffee shops, a food court, supermarket and restaurants. The shopping space is spread over four levels, with PVR Cinemas located on the top (fifth) floor with a total area of 250,000 sq.ft.
The mall was launched in November 2004 when the owners, Pantaloon Retail (India) Limited, at the same time also announced plans to create 12 to 15 malls across India within two years. An investment of some 701 million rupees (approx. US$15.5 million) was made in this mall, which was the second large-scale mall in the country, the first being in Bangalore. In 2005, it was alleged that plans only showed four theatres, however after the construction of five theatres a lengthy legal battle ensued.
Hyderabad Central has the slogan "Brand. New"
# Navy News (Australia)

Navy News is the newspaper published by the Royal Australian Navy. The paper is produced fortnightly and is uploaded online so that members can access it when deployed overseas. The first edition was published in July 1958.
# SS Stakesby

Three steamships operated by Rowland & Marwood Ltd, Whitby were named Stakesby:
* SS Stakesby (1880), in service 1886–91, when sold
* SS Stakesby (1922), in service until 1929, when sold to Sweden
* SS Stakesby (1930), in service until 1940, when torpedoed and later sank; salvaged in 1942 and rebuilt as Empire Derwent
# Juan Rentería

Juan de Rentería (died 1626) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as the fourth Bishop of Nueva Segovia (1618–1626).

## Biography

Juan de Rentería was born in Guadalajara, Mexico. On 5 March 1618, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Paul V as Bishop of Nueva Segovia. He served as Bishop of Nueva Segovia until his death in 1626.
# Ramón Álvarez de Mon

Ramón Álvarez de Mon Montoliu (born 15 March 1984 in La Coruña, Spain) is a Spanish sports broadcaster.
In the written press, he is the weekly editor of the newspaper Okdiario. In the radio field, he is part of the team of commentators of Radio Marca in the program La Tribu, as well as in broadcasts of Real Madrid matches.

## Biography

Ramón Álvarez de Mon Montoliu attended the Universidad Pontificia de Comillas (ICADE) and studied law and business. After graduating, in September 2007, he began his professional career as a lawyer at the law firm Garrigues. In March 2012, he opted to become independent and start his own business as a lawyer. He is now a partner at Álvarez de Mon-Senante Abogados after working on several projects.
As for his career as a communicator in the world of football, it was Radio Marca who allowed him to take his first steps in mass media, in September 2017. Since 2015, he has been a recurring columnist and interviewer for the web portal La Galerna, in which he has participated with more than 400 articles. A regular contributor to the program "La Tribu", he has currently become a commentator for all Real Madrid matches. Also since July 2021, he has been a regular on Gol TV's "El Gran Debate," presented by Felipe del Campo.
In October 2020 he began uploading videos about Real Madrid to his YouTube channel where he currently has over 100,000 subscribers.
In July 2021, Ramón Álvarez de Mon gained notoriety when he assured Josep Pedrerol's popular program El chiringuito de Jugones that Messi, then a player for FC Barcelona, would not remain in the Catalan team due to the precarious economic situation that Barça was experiencing and the strict salary control regulations of LaLiga presided over by Javier Tebas. The subsequent signing by PSG confirmed the information and calculations of Ramón Álvarez de Mon and since then he has become a reference when it comes to reporting on the economic and legal aspects of the soccer world.
# Jay Westbrook

Jay Westbrook (born 1947) is an American politician of the Democratic Party in Cleveland, Ohio. For 34 years, he was a member of Cleveland City Council representing wards on the west side of Cleveland. He was first elected to council in 1979 and served as its president from 1990 to 1999. Some of his political positions included being pro-gun control and pro-LGBT rights. He was also considered to be a consumer advocate, particularly with regards to health care. Westbrook retired from Council on December 31, 2013. Following retirement, he worked for the Thriving Communities program of the Western Reserve Land Conservancy starting in 2014.
# Proceratophrys bigibbosa

Proceratophrys bigibbosa is a species of frog in the family Odontophrynidae. It is found in the Misiones Province in the northeastern Argentina and in Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina in southern Brazil; its range might extend into the adjacent Paraguay. Common names Peters' smooth horned frog and Cristina's smooth horned frog have been coined for it.

## Description

Adult males measure 36–44 mm (1.4–1.7 in) and adult females 51–53 mm (2.0–2.1 in) in snout–vent length. The body is robust and stout. The snout is short and broadly rounded. The eyes are large; there are two well-developed bulbous, bony postocular swellings. The tympanum is indistinct. The canthus rostralis is demarcated by a prominent curved tubercular ridge. Skin is dorsally granulated with variably formed and sized tubercles. The limbs are short and robust; the fingers have no webbing whereas the toes are somewhat webbed. Dorsal coloration is variable, generally consisting of various shades of dark brown to brown and with regular pattern of dark and light longitudinally arranged markings. The upper eyelids are connected by a narrow, curved, whitish or tan stripe. Females have black throat with reddish spots, whereas males have uniformly black throat. The belly is orange or red and is irregularly spotted with black. The ventral surfaces of the limbs are black with red spots.

## Habitat and conservation

Proceratophrys bigibbosa occurs in Araucaria forests in mountainous regions at 300–1,200 m (980–3,940 ft) above sea level. Outside the breeding season, it is terrestrial and occurs in the leaf-litter. Breeding takes place in streams, and the eggs may be deposited under stones of stream beds.
Proceratophrys bigibbosa is never an abundant species. It is threatened by habitat loss caused by deforestation for smallholder livestock ranching, and by the establishment of pine plantations. It is also threatened by pollution of soil and water. Its range overlaps with several protected areas.
# Tunceli District

Tunceli District (also: Merkez, meaning "central" in Turkish) is a district of Tunceli Province in Turkey. The town of Tunceli is its seat and the district had a population of 39,610 in 2021. Its area is 1,128 km$^2$.

## Composition

Beside the town of Tunceli, the district encompasses fifty-three villages and 156 hamlets.

### Villages

* Alaçık
* Altınyüzük
* Ambar
* Atadoğdu
* Atlantı
* Babaocağı
* Baldan
* Başakçı
* Batman
* Baylık
* Böğürtlen
* Buğulu
* Burmageçit
* Cılga
* Çalkıran
* Çemçeli
* Çıralı
* Çimenli
* Çukur
* Dedeağaç
* Demirkapı
* Dikenli
* Dilek
* Doludizgin
* Doluküp
* Düzpelit
* Eğriyamaç
* Erdoğdu
* Geyiksuyu
* Gökçek
* Gömemiş
* Gözen
* Güleç
* Gürbüzler
* Haceri
* Kanoğlu
* Karşılar
* Kocakoç
* Kocalar
* Kopuzlar
* Köklüce
* Kuyluca
* Meşeyolu
* Okurlar
* Pınar
* Sarıtaş
* Sinan
* Suvat
* Tahtköy
* Tüllük
* Uzuntarla
* Yeşilkaya
* Yolkonak
# Townsends Inlet

Townsends Inlet is an inlet connecting Townsend Sound with the Atlantic Ocean in Cape May County, New Jersey.

## Geography

Townsends Inlet separates Seven Mile Island from Ludlam Island, and including its continuation, Townsend Channel, connects Townsend Sound with the Atlantic Ocean. Ingram Thorofare connects Townsends Inlet with Great Sound; North Channel, South Channel and Middle Thorofare connect to Stites Sound.
Townsends Inlet was described in 1878, viz.,
   Townsend's Inlet, less than half a mile wide, and having four feet of water, gives exit to the waters of Townsend's and Stite's Sounds, which lie within. Townsend's Run is a small stream flowing into the latter.

## Bridge

The Townsends Inlet Bridge is a toll bridge across the inlet, carrying Ocean Drive between Avalon and Sea Isle City. The bridge was built around 1940 and while it has undergone repairs, it is aging and has deteriorated. Plans to replace it are being developed.

## History

Townsends Inlet appears as Denises Inlet on a map circa 1700; the present name appears on a map published in 1749 by Lewis Evans.
# Natural pseudodistance

In size theory, the natural pseudodistance between two size pairs $(M,\varphi :M\to \mathbb {R} )\$, $(N,\psi :N\to \mathbb {R} )\$ is the value $\inf _{h}\|\varphi -\psi \circ h\|_{\infty }\$, where $h\$ varies in the set of all homeomorphisms from the manifold $M\$ to the manifold $N\$ and $\|\cdot \|_{\infty }\$ is the supremum norm. If $M\$ and $N\$ are not homeomorphic, then the natural pseudodistance is defined to be $\infty \$. It is usually assumed that $M\$, $N\$ are $C^{1}\$ closed manifolds and the measuring functions $\varphi ,\psi \$ are $C^{1}\$. Put another way, the natural pseudodistance measures the infimum of the change of the measuring function induced by the homeomorphisms from $M\$ to $N\$.
The concept of natural pseudodistance can be easily extended to size pairs where the measuring function $\varphi \$ takes values in $\mathbb {R} ^{m}\$ . When $M=N\$, the group $H\$ of all homeomorphisms of $M\$ can be replaced in the definition of natural pseudodistance by a subgroup $G\$ of $H\$, so obtaining the concept of natural pseudodistance with respect to the group $G\$. Lower bounds and approximations of the natural pseudodistance with respect to the group $G\$ can be obtained both by means of $G$-invariant persistent homology and by combining classical persistent homology with the use of G-equivariant non-expansive operators.

## Main properties

It can be proved that the natural pseudodistance always equals the Euclidean distance between two critical values of the measuring functions (possibly, of the same measuring function) divided by a suitable positive integer $k\$. If $M\$ and $N\$ are surfaces, the number $k\$ can be assumed to be $1\$, $2\$ or $3\$. If $M\$ and $N\$ are curves, the number $k\$ can be assumed to be $1\$ or $2\$. If an optimal homeomorphism ${\bar {h}}\$ exists (i.e., $\|\varphi -\psi \circ {\bar {h}}\|_{\infty }=\inf _{h}\|\varphi -\psi \circ h\|_{\infty }\$), then $k\$ can be assumed to be $1\$. The research concerning optimal homeomorphisms is still at its very beginning .