OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wang Liqun

Wang Liqun (Chinese: 王立群; pinyin: Wáng Lìqún; born 1945) is a Chinese historian and a professor in the School of Arts, Henan University. He is best known for conducting lecture series about Chinese history on the CCTV-10 television programme Lecture Room.

## Life

Wang was born in 1945 in Huoshan County, Anhui, but his ancestral home was in Xintai, Shandong. He moved to Kaifeng, Henan in 1953 and has been living there since. He is a professor in the School of Arts, Henan University. He is also a consultant in the China Shi Ji Research Association and the vice chairman of the Wen Xuan Society. He was a member of the 10th Henan Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Provincial Committee.
In 2006, Wang received an invitation to be a lecturer on the television programme Lecture Room shown on CCTV-10. Since then, he has conducted five lecture series—Xiang Yu, Empress Lü, Emperor Wu of Han, Qin Shi Huang, and Song of the Great Wind—on the history of the Qin and Han dynasties. He has received good reviews and awards for his lectures and works.
# Utada the Best

Utada the Best is Japanese pop/R&B singer-songwriter Hikaru Utada's first English language compilation album, released on November 24, 2010, the same day as Utada Hikaru Single Collection Vol. 2. The album is a "best of" album featuring her more prominent and popular songs from her English career as Utada.

## Background

The album was announced via her Japanese Utada site (www.Utada.jp), without much in way of promoting or officially announcing it. It has also been included in various other sources. The album is available for sale in Japan only. Utada the Best features both songs from her 2004 album Exodus, and her 2009 album This Is the One, as well as previously-released maxi-CD remixes by various artists. The album features both singles and non-singles from both albums.
The cover of Utada the Best is the same picture for that of her "Exodus '04" single cover.
Utada herself stated that the release of the compilation album is "entirely against [her] will". She also said "I understand that if it doesn't sell I'm the one who will take the hit, but to be honest, I don't want my fans putting down money for something that my heart isn't in." She posted on her official Twitter account: "The release of "Utada the best" is entirely against my will. I wish that my fans won't have to buy it. There's no new material in it."

## Commercial performance

The album sold a total of 20,278 copies, peaking at No. 12 on Oricon charts. This is Utada's overall lowest selling album released in Japan, and is her only album (other than Precious) that did not reach No. 1 on any chart in Japan.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format |
| Japan | November 24, 2010 (2010-11-24) | CD, digital download |
| Japan | November 26, 2010 (2010-11-26) | Rental CD |
# Rachel Davies (Rahel o Fôn)

Rachel Davies ("Rahel o Fôn"; born Rachel Evans Paynter; August 25, 1846 – November 29, 1915) was a Welsh-born lecturer and evangelist preacher who emigrated to the United States. She was the first woman minister ordained in the state of Wisconsin. Rahel o Fôn is the Welsh Bardic name for "Rachel of Anglesey".
She started preaching with the Baptists at the age of 20. She was later invited on a preaching tour of the United States and when living in Ixonia, Wisconsin, she joined the Calvinistic Methodists. While in Wisconsin, she met and married Edward Davies, a prosperous wagonmaker who had emigrated to Watertown, Wisconsin, from Tregaron, Wales. After her husband died, she was ordained a minister at the age of 44, and carried on preaching all her life.
She returned to Wales for a period and lived at her sister's home Cefn Derwen, Anglesey across from Caernarfon Castle. At one time she gave some assistance to David Lloyd George in his electoral campaign.
She died November 29, 1915, in Washington, D.C., at her son's home and was buried in Oak Hill Cemetery at Watertown, Wisconsin. A 50 ft stained glass window given in her memory by her son, Joseph E. Davies, can be seen at the Washington National Cathedral.

## Culture

A theatrical play about her life, Rahel o Fôn. was written by Emily Sprague Wurl. It won first prize in the Wisconsin Centennial Playwriting Contest in 1948.

## Family

She was born as Rachel Evans Paynter, the daughter of William Cox Paynter, and his wife Jane Mary Williams of Llanfihangel-y-pennant, Caerns. She married in the United States to Edward Davies, a native of Cardiganshire. Her son, Joseph Edward Davies, was the second Ambassador to represent the United States in the Soviet Union as well as U.S. Ambassador to Belgium before World War II.
# Gordon Sandison

Gordon Sandison may refer to:
* Gordon Sandison (politician)
* Gordon Sandison (baritone)
* Gordon Sandison (trade unionist)
# Michael J. Murphy

Michael J. Murphy may refer to:
* Mike Murphy (Washington politician)
* Michael J. Murphy (builder), builder in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California
* Michael J. Murphy (diplomat), American diplomat
* Michael Joseph Murphy (1913–1996), Irish folklorist, writer and socialist
* Michael J. Murphy (police commissioner) (1913–1997), American police commissioner
* Michael John Murphy, American folk musician
* Michael Joseph Murphy (1915–2007), American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church
* Mike Murphy (Michael James Murphy), Irish broadcaster, actor and property developer
* Mike Murphy (ice hockey, born 1950) (Michael John Murphy), Canadian ice hockey player
* Mike Murphy (baseball) (Michael Jerome Murphy), American Major League Baseball catcher
# Nasrettin, Karacabey

Nasrettin is a neighbourhood in the Karacabey district, Bursa Province, Turkey. Its population is 1,458 (2022).
# Narrative environment

A narrative environment is a space, whether physical or virtual, in which stories can unfold. A virtual narrative environment might be the narrative framework in which game play can proceed. A physical narrative environment might be an exhibition area within a museum, or a foyer of a retail space, or the public spaces around a building - anywhere in short where stories can be told in space. It is also a term coined by the Central Saint Martin's College of Art and Design programme where the first Narrative Environment course was introduced in 2003. It is a full-time, 2 year Masters level course leading to an MA degree. Originally called in Creative Practice for Narrative Environments, now M.A. for Narrative Environments.
# Signal 2

Signal 2 was an Independent Local Radio station broadcasting from studios in Shelton, Stoke-on-Trent, to Staffordshire and Cheshire. The station was owned by Wireless Group and ran a "gold format" playlist. It was the sister station of Signal 1 and was based in the same studios.
In September 2020, Signal 2 was closed and replaced with a localised version of Greatest Hits Radio.

## History

The station began as Signal Radio which first broadcast at 6 a.m., 5 September 1983, with DJ John Evington selecting Neil Diamond's "Beautiful Noise" as its first track. The station initially broadcast on 104.3 MHz and 1170 kHz (a wavelength of 257 metres, with the phrase "2 5 7" becoming a distinctive leitmotif), changing to 102.6 MHz soon after. The station's name is derived from "Signal" the name of the newspaper in Arnold Bennett's local novels.
In the late 1980s the Independent Broadcasting Authority ordered stations to provide different services on their AM and FM outputs, and 1992 saw the launch of a "Golden Breakfast Show" on the 1170 AM frequency while for the rest of the day it would take the main Signal Radio service. On 18 January 1993 a full-time station, Signal Gold, was launched.
In February 2019, Signal 2 was sold to Bauer Radio.

## Technical

The station's 1170 AM transmitter was at Sideway, near to the A500 D Road, just south of the A50 junction. It transmitted 200 watts of power and could be heard throughout most of Staffordshire and Cheshire. This transmitter was closed in January 2023.
Signal 2 was also broadcast on the local Stoke and Stafford DAB multiplex 12D, from transmitters at Alsagers Bank, Pye Green BT Tower, Sutton Common BT Tower and Tick Hill.

## Programming

The majority of Signal 2's programming was produced and presented from its Stoke-on-Trent studios. The nightly late show was simulcast with Wireless Group's AM and FM stations while a syndicated show from Chris Country Radio aired on Sunday afternoons.
Signal 2 broadcast local news bulletins hourly from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays and from 8 a.m. to 12 p.m. on weekends. Headlines were broadcast on the half-hour during weekday breakfast and drivetime shows, alongside thrice daily showbiz bulletins. The station also simulcast hourly Sky News Radio bulletins at all other times. Signal 2 also broadcast the bulk of Signal Radio's sports coverage, including live commentary on Stoke City matches and a weekly magazine show, Jumpers for Goalposts on Friday evenings.
# Uygur

Uygur may refer to:
* Uygur (name), a common Turkish surname
* Cenk Uygur, a Turkish-American politician, media host, and political commentator

## Places

* Uygur, Amasya, a town in the District of Amasya, Amasya Province, Turkey
* Uygur District, a district of Almaty Region in Kazakhstan
# Van Buren (CDP), Maine

Van Buren is a census-designated place (CDP) comprising the main village within the town of Van Buren in Aroostook County, Maine, United States. The population of the CDP was 1,937 at the 2010 census, out of a population of 2,171 for the entire town.

## Geography

The Van Buren CDP is located at 47°9′53″N 67°56′27″W﻿ / ﻿47.16472°N 67.94083°W﻿ / 47.16472; -67.94083 (47.164914, -67.941008) in the southeastern part of the town of Van Buren. The Saint John River forms the northeast border of the CDP and the town and is also the Canada–United States border. U.S. Route 1 passes through the center of the CDP, leading northwest 24 miles (39 km) to Madawaska and 23 miles (37 km) south to Caribou. U.S. Route 1A meets Route 1 near the southeast edge of the CDP and leads south along the Canada–US border 21 miles (34 km) to Limestone. A bridge across the Saint John River at Van Buren leads to Saint-Léonard, New Brunswick, in Canada.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Van Buren CDP has a total area of 4.4 square miles (11.5 km$^2$), of which 4.2 square miles (10.8 km$^2$) is land and 0.27 square miles (0.7 km$^2$), or 5.87%, is water.

## Demographics

| Languages (2000) | Percent |
| Spoke French at home | 78.86% |
| Spoke English at home | 21.14% |
As of the census of 2000, there were 2,369 people, 1,005 households, and 627 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 565.8 inhabitants per square mile (218.5/km$^2$). There were 1,119 housing units at an average density of 267.2 per square mile (103.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 98.78% White, 0.13% Black or African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 0.04% from other races, and 0.68% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.55% of the population.
There were 1,005 households, out of which 24.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.4% were married couples living together, 9.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.6% were non-families. 33.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.16 and the average family size was 2.69.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 18.8% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 28.1% from 45 to 64, and 23.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.9 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $19,441, and the median income for a family was $30,870. Males had a median income of $27,917 versus $19,958 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $13,225. About 16.1% of families and 23.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 31.0% of those under age 18 and 12.7% of those age 65 or over.
# Narang Gewog

Narang Gewog (Dzongkha: ན་རང་) is a gewog (village block) of Mongar District, Bhutan.
# V. V. Dakshinamoorthi

V. V. Dakshinamoorthi (20 May 1935 – 31 August 2016) was a senior Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) leader and member of the Kerala state secretariat.
# V. V. Chari

Varadarajan Venkata Chari (born c. 1952) is an Indian-American economist and professor of economics, currently teaches macroeconomic theory, public economics, and monetary economics at the University of Minnesota's College of Liberal Arts.
Chari received a Bachelor of Technology in Chemical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay in 1974, and was a production engineer at Union Carbide (India) Limited from 1974 to 1976.
Chari then received his M.S. in Economics in 1978 from Carnegie Mellon University and subsequently followed up with his Ph.D. from Carnegie Mellon University in 1980. His dissertation won him the Alexander Henderson Award for excellence in economics, an award also won by Nobel Laureates Oliver E. Williamson, Dale T. Mortensen, Finn E. Kydland and Edward C. Prescott.
Chari joined the Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University as an assistant professor of managerial economics. In 1986 he moved to the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. In 1992 he returned to the Kellogg Graduate School of Management and then moved back to Minneapolis and the University of Minnesota in the fall of 1994. At the University of Minnesota, Chari has held many titles ranging from Paul Grenzel Land Grant Professor, to Director of the Heller-Hurwicz Economics Institute (2010-2016), and Chair of University of Minnesota's Department of Economics.
His research interests are in banking, fiscal and monetary policy and in issues of economic development. He has written extensively on banking crises, exchange rate fluctuations and international capital flows. Additionally, he has held associate editor positions for American Economics Journal (since 2008) and the Journal of Economic Theory (since 1998).
Dr. Chari is also a fellow of the Econometric Society since 1999 and recipient of the Census Bureau Research Grant since 2005.
# Sibin

Sibin may refer to:
* Sibiu, Romania
* Sibin, Poland
* Sibin, Kale, Burma
* Sibin Slavković, Serbian comic book artist
# Vander Lee

Vander Lee (March 3, 1966 – August 5, 2016) was a Brazilian singer-songwriter. His songs were a fusion of rock, pop, and classical jazz.
He began his career singing in bars and festivals in Belo Horizonte and cities of Minas Gerais. In 1987, he joined the band Morro Velho, and recorded an EP that was never released. He released his first album in 1997.
He died in Belo Horizonte on August 5, 2016. The cause of death was a heart attack which came while at a spa. He was admitted to a hospital and underwent surgery.

## Discography

* Vanderly (1997)
* No Balanço do Balaio (1999), (Selo Kuarup)
* Vander Lee ao vivo (2003), (Indie Records)
* Naquele Verbo Agora (2005), (Indie Records)
* Pensei que Fosse o Céu ao vivo (2006), (Indie Records)
* Faro (2009), (Deckdisc)
* Sambarroco (2012), (Microservice)
* Loa (2014)
* 9 (2015)

## Videography

* Pensei que Fosse o Céu ao vivo (2006), (Indie Records)
* Entre (2006), (Produção independente)
# Vander Veer Botanical Park

The Vander Veer Botanical Park is a 33-acre (130,000 m$^2$) botanical garden in the Vander Veer Park Historic District of Davenport, Iowa. It is believed to be one of the first botanical parks west of the Mississippi River. The park was listed on the Davenport Register of Historic Properties on August 4, 1993.

## History

Vander Veer Park was established in 1885. The city of Davenport purchased the land for $13,000 ($440844 in 2023 dollars). The park was built on the old Scott County Fairgrounds land and modeled after New York City’s Central Park. Vander Veer was originally named Central Park. In 1912 the park was renamed after the first secretary of the Davenport Park Board of Commissioners, A.W. Vander Veer. A conservatory, music pavilion, and decorative fountains were added after World War I.
The park is currently maintained by a nonprofit organization, The Friends of Vander Veer.

## Gallery

* Conservatory
* Rose Garden
* Grand Allee
* Fountain
# V. exigua

V. exigua may refer to:
* Veigaia exigua, a non-parasitic mite
* Velleia exigua, an Oceanian herb
# Narragansett Baptist Church

Narragansett Baptist Church (also known as South Ferry Church) is an historic Baptist church building located at 170 South Ferry Road, in Narragansett, Rhode Island.

## History

The wooden church was designed by Thomas A. Tefft in the Carpenter Gothic style, and built in 1850.
South Ferry was a thriving textile village in the mid-nineteenth century, but by 1908 the Baptist congregation moved to a building 1 mile away.
The South Ferry Memorial Society acquired and maintained the building for the next 65 years.
The building was extensively repaired after suffering damage during the Hurricane of 1938. In 1974 the University of Rhode Island received title to the property, and the building is currently maintained by a private non-profit, Friends of the South Ferry Church.
The church building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.

## Images

* Sign identifying the church and its status as a historic place.
# Vanessa Sperandio

Vanessa Sperandio is a professor and chair of the Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, she was a professor at the UT Southwestern Medical Center in both the departments of microbiology and biochemistry. She will join the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health as the chair of the Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology in spring 2022.

## Research

Sperandio's research focuses on the signaling mechanisms between mammalian hosts, their beneficial microbiota, and bacterial pathogens.

## Awards

Sperandio was a 1997 fellow of the Pew Charitable Trust and was elected to the American Academy of Microbiology in 2013. She is also a Kavli Frontiers of Science Fellow by the National Academy of Sciences and selected as a Burroughs Wellcome Fund Investigator in the Pathogenesis of Infectious Diseases. She was elected a member of AAAS in 2022, and is the chair of the governors of the American Academy of Microbiology.
# Vargas Formation

The Vargas Formation is a sedimentary formation on the left bank of Palena River in the western Patagonian Andes of southern Chile. The formation is made of black shale and sandstone that deposited in the Late Oligocene or Early Miocene epoch some 26 million years ago. The formation has contact across a fault plane with granitoids of Cretaceous age of the North Patagonian Batholith.
The exposures of Vargas Formation are small and its fossils poorly preserved. Gastropods, bivalves, echinoderms, and planktic foraminifer fossils have been found in the formation.
Hans Steffen was the first to investigate Vargas Formation with his research being published in 1944.
# Silktime

Silktime is the fifth studio album by American R&B group Silk. It was released on September 23, 2003 in the United States. Following their departure from Elektra Records, the album marked Silk's debut with their ownrecord label, Silk Music Group distributed., as well as their first album without former member Gary Jenkins. The album featured the songs "Silktime", "My Girl", "Alibi", "More", "You (The Baby Song)", "Check My Story" and a remake of Blue Magic's classic "Side Show". That song reunited them with their former mentor Keith Sweat.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
AllMusic editor Jonathan Widran rated the album two and a half stars out of five and wrote that "the boys are banking on the fact that their old fans will want to hear the wonderful ensemble vocalizing even when the production is trying too hard to be post-millennial. If they want to keep the harmony thriving, next time they should try something more organic."

## Charts

Chart performance for Silktime :
| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 178 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 30 |

## Release history

Silktime release history :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref(s) |
| United States | September 23, 2003 | CDdigital download | Silk Music GroupLiquid 8 Entertainment | |
# Silver Screen (novel)

Silver Screen is a science fiction novel by Justina Robson, first published by Macmillan in 1999. It features Anjuli O'Connell, employed as a psychologist to monitor an artificial intelligence named 901. She has a photographic memory and perfect recall. The story concerns events following the death of Roy Croft, Anjuli's colleague and friend. The book's themes include machine rights and evolution.
* This article about a 1990s science fiction novel is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
* v
* t
* e
# Valles del Tuy

The Valles del Tuy (Tuy Valleys) is a region of Venezuela, covering several municipalities in the north-central Miranda State. It is in the area around the Tuy River, one of the most important rivers of that state, a valley between the Cordillera de la Costa (north) and the Serrania del Interior (south). The area is also considered one of the five subregions of Miranda state, though without any official organization or administrative group. It holds the Valles del Tuy Metropolitan Area.
The adjective and demonym of Tuy (Tuyan) in Spanish is tuyero. The tuyero is also a local musical genre, also known as joropo tuyero and golpe tuyero.
# Sigmund Fugger von Kirchberg und Weißenhorn

Sigmund Friedrich Fugger von Kirchberg und Weißenhorn (1542 - 15 November 1600) was a German cleric of the Fugger family, most notable as bishop of Regensburg from 2 July 1598 to 1600.

## Life

A son of the businessman and humanist Hans Jakob Fugger (born 23 December 1516) and his wife Ursula von Harrach (1522–1554), Sigmund's brothers included religious dignitaries, along with Karl and Ferdinand (who were colonels in the Spanish army) and Maximilian (a Komtur in the German orders of chivalry). He became bishop of Regensburg in 1598, taking on the bishopric when it was plagued by war, debt and bad harvests. He tried to continue the reforming work of Jakob Miller, who had from 1587 to 1597 reformed the bishopric for the bishop and cardinal Philip Wilhelm. In accordance with the Council of Trent's demands for reform, Sigmund urged the laity in his diocese to go frequently to confession, rigorously enforced priestly celibacy and monitored religious education in the diocese's parishes. He died of a kidney stone.

## Family tree

vteFugger family tree :
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FounderHans Advenit 1367 †1408
2nd generationAndreas vom Reh (1394–1457)Jakob d.Ä. von der Lilie (1398–1469)
3rd generationLukas (1439–1499)Hans (* 1443)Ulrich d.Ä. (1441–1510)Georg (1453–1506)Jakob d.R. (1459–1525)
4th generationGastel (1475–1539)Ulrich d.J. (1490–1525)Raymund (1489–1535)Anton (1493–1560)
5th generationWolfgang (1519/20–1568)Hans Jakob (1516–1575)Georg (1518–1569)Ulrich (1526–1584)Markus (1529–1597)Hans (1531–1598)Jakob (1542–1598)
6th generationJohann Christoph († 1612){{{sfx}}}Philipp Eduard (1546–1618)Octavian Secundus (1549–1600)Christoph (1566–1615)Johann (1583–1633)
7th generationHans Ernst (1590–1639)Otto Heinrich (1592–1644)
8th generationChristoph Rudolph (1615–1673)Paul (1637–1701)
Later generationsHenryk Maria Fukier (1886–1959)Carl Ernst (1859–1940)Anselm Maria (1766–1821)
Still existing branches of the Fugger familyFugger von Kirchberg und zu WeißenhornFugger von GlöttFugger-Babenhausen :
Notes :
# Ľudovít Komadel

Ľudovít Komadel (1 November 1927 – 1 September 2022) was a Slovak swimmer. He competed in the men's 200 metre breaststroke at the 1952 Summer Olympics. At the 1968 Summer Olympics, he served as a physician for the Czechoslovak Olympic team.