OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tylwyth Teg

Tylwyth Teg (Middle Welsh for "Fair Family"; Welsh pronunciation:) is the most usual term in Wales for the mythological creatures corresponding to the fairy folk of Welsh and Irish folklore Aos Sí. Other names for them include Bendith y Mamau ("Blessing of the Mothers"), Gwyllion and Ellyllon.

## Origins

The term tylwyth teg is first attested in a poem attributed to the 14th-century Dafydd ap Gwilym, in which the principal character gets perilously but comically lost while going to visit his girlfriend: "Hudol gwan yn ehedeg, / hir barthlwyth y Tylwyth Teg" ("(The) weak enchantment (now) flees, / (the) long burden of the Tylwyth Teg (departs) into the mist").

## Attributes

In later sources the tylwyth teg are described as fair-haired and covet golden-haired human children whom they kidnap, leaving changelings (or crimbilion, sing. crimbil) in their place. They dance and make fairy rings and they live underground or underwater. They bestow riches on those they favour but these gifts vanish if they are spoken of, and fairy maidens may become the wives of human men. These fairy wives are however still bound by traditional taboos. They must be careful to avoid touching iron or they will vanish back to their realm never to be seen by their husbands again.
As the Bendith y Mamau (the mothers blessing, a Southern Welsh name for fair folk), they ride horses in fairy rades (processions) and visit houses where bowls of milk are customarily put out for them. A changeling story tells of a woman whose three-year-old son was stolen by the fairies and who was given a threefold instruction by a "cunning man" (magician) on how to get him back. She removed the top from a raw egg and began stirring the contents, and as the changeling watched her do this certain comments he made established his otherworldly identity. She then went to a crossroads at midnight during the full moon and observed a fairy raid in order to confirm that her son was with them. Lastly she obtained a black hen and without plucking it she roasted it over a wood fire until every feather dropped off. The changeling then disappeared and her son was returned to her.
According to the folklorist Wirt Sikes the Tylwyth Teg may be divided into five general types: the Ellyllon (elves), the Coblynau (fairies of the mines), the Bwbachod (household fairies similar to brownies), the Gwragedd Annwn (female fairies of the lakes and streams) and the Gwyllion (mountain fairies more akin to hags). The ellyllon (singular ellyll) inhabit groves and valleys and are similar to English elves. Their food consists of toadstools and fairy butter (a type of fungus) and they wear digitalis bell flowers as gloves. They are ruled by Queen Mab and bring prosperity to those they favour.
# Keçiliqaya

40°02′49″N 46°17′33″E﻿ / ﻿40.04694°N 46.29250°E﻿ / 40.04694; 46.29250
Keçiliqaya (also, Kechilikaya, Kechili, and Kechilli) is a village in the Kalbajar Rayon of Azerbaijan.
# Ismu Harinto

Ismu Harinto (born 16 May 1974) is an Indonesian table tennis player. He competed in the men's doubles event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Kireçburnu, Sarıyer

Kireçburnu is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Sarıyer, Istanbul Province, Turkey. Its population is 6,888 (2022). It is located on the northern shore of Bosphorus at European side. It is to the north of İstanbul centre with a distance over 15 kilometres (9.3 mi).
During the Byzantine Empire era Kireçburnu was a village named Kleidai tou Pontou. It means the Key of Pontus. The reason for this is that Kireçburnu is the first place where you see the Black Sea when you go north from Istanbul.
During the construction of Rumeli Castle by the Ottoman Sultan Mehmet II, the limekilns in the village were used as the construction material of the castle. Turkish for lime is kireç and for cape is burun; eventually the village was called Kireçburnu. As the urban fabric of İstanbul expanded Kireçburnu became a neighborhood of the city.
Kireçburnu is bordered by Tarabya in the south. The neighborhood is well known for its fish food restaurants.

## Sports

The local sports club Kireçburnu Spor is active in football only. Its women's team was promoted from the Second League to the Turkish Women's First Football League for the 2015–16 season.

## Transport

Kireçburnu is served by following city line buses:
* 25A – Rumeli Kavağı – Hacıosman Metro
* 25E – Sarıyer – Kabataş
* 25Y – Hacıosman Metro -Sarıyer – Yunus Emre – Uyum Sitesi*
* 40 – Rumelifeneri – Garipçe – Taksim
* 40B – Sarıyer – Beşiktaş
* 42T – Bahçeköy – Taksim
# Potamyia flava

Potamyia flava is a species of netspinning caddisfly in the family Hydropsychidae. It is found in North America.
# Nou Estadi Costa Daurada

Nou Estadi Costa Daurada is a multi-purpose stadium in Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of the Gimnàstic de Tarragona. The stadium has a maximum capacity of 14,591 persons.
It hosted opening and closing ceremonies of the 2018 Mediterranean Games.

## Images

* Free kick in a match between Gimnastic de Tarragona and Villarreal B.
* View from upper stand
* Match against CA Osasuna
* Outside the stadium.
# Gordonbrook Dam

Gordonbrook Dam is an earthen dam in Gordonbook, South Burnett Region, Queensland, Australia. Along with Boondooma Dam, it is the main source of water supply for Kingaroy in the Wide Bay-Burnett area. It was built in 1941 to provide water for the Royal Australian Air Force Training Base during World War II. In 1987, due to increased demand, the dam wall was raised. From a catchment of 590 square kilometres, the dam stores 6,800 megalitres at full supply level, covering an area of 130 hectares.
Under normal circumstances the town water supply for Kingaroy is a 70:30 blend of water from Boondooma and Gordonbrook Dams, as Gordonbrook Dam water is prone to quality issues such as high levels of algae and bromide.

## Recreation
### Land

A basic picnic area is located on the eastern shores. The picnic area is fairly large and contains a composting toilet, a water tank, picnic tables, a boat ramp, information signs and a bush walk that includes an elevated lookout and a well maintained bird hide.

### Water

When the lake area is open to public recreation, the dam provides a good range of water-based activities. The lake is largely accessible to small to medium-sized motorised boats, jetskis, canoes and windcraft. The body provides the best space for water skiing and water tubing, while the foot is best suited for boat fishing and non-motorised craft only, because of the large stands of dead timber.

### Fishing

A Stocked Impoundment Permit is required to fish in all parts of the dam. The dam is stocked with Australian Bass, Golden Perch, Silver Perch, and Saratoga by the Boondooma Dam Fish Stocking and Management Association Inc. Only shore fishing is permitted.

## Blue green algae infestation

During dry periods and because the dam's smaller size, the dam experiences high levels of blue green algae (Cyanobacteria). Activities are at the user's own risk, and the boat ramp has gates to prevent motorised craft from entering the water during times of high risk of the algae.

## History

In March 2022, two bodies were found chained together in the dam's waters by a kayaker. It was soon revealed by police to be the bodies of a local couple, 51-year old Daryl Smith and his wife Kirsty Smith.
# Wanneroo wetlands

The Wanneroo wetlands are a series of wetlands, swamps and lakes that occur on the Swan Coastal Plain of Perth, Western Australia. They are linked very closely to the Gnangara Mound.
They are in part, incorporated into the Yellagonga Regional Park and also referred to as Yellagonga wetlands.

## Description

The wetlands comprise a series of named lakes, including Lake Joondalup (or Craigie Lake), Lake Goolelal (or Welshes Lake), Jandabup Lake (or Big Dundebar Lake), Yonderup Lake, Nowergup Lake (or Narago Lake), Coogee Springs, Neerabup Lake (or Pappas Swamp), Lake Gnangara, Mariginiup Lake, Pippidinny and Boonaddy Swamps, and Loch McNess (or Yanchep Lake).
# Paladine Roye

Paladine Roye (1946–2001) was a Native American painter.

## Background

Paladine H. Roye was born December 8, 1946, in White Eagle, Oklahoma. He was a full blood, enrolled member of the Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma. His Ponca name was Pon-Cee-Cee, which means "watch out for this one." He graduated from high school and served in the United States Marine Corps during the Vietnam War era.

## Artwork

He became a full-time painter in 1979, working in acrylic, watercolor, gouache, and prints. Paladine Roye often collaborated with his brother, Burgess Roye.

## Honors

In 1982, to celebrate 75 years of Oklahoma statehood, the Garfield County Historical Society and the Museum of the Cherokee Strip held Indian Week. They featured art by Paladine and Burgess Roye, and their mother, Doris Roye. In 1996, the pair painted large murals on the Garfield County, Oklahoma courthouse in order to pay off fines for a DUI.
Roye's work has been featured in the following publications: Medina in 1981, The Indian Trader in September 1982, Southwest Art in July 1989. His work was shown in the 1984 film Native American Images by Carol Patton Cornsilk.
Roye was awarded Best of Show in 1986 and Best Graphic in 1988 by the Colorado Indian Market in Denver, Colorado. The same year Roye also won 1st place at the Red Earth Festival's Indian art competition in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Collections of his work can be viewed at the Gilcrease Museum in Tulsa, Oklahoma. His work has also been exhibited at the Cherokee National Museum's Trail of Tears art show in Tahlequah, Oklahoma; the Heard Museum Guild Indian Fair and Market in Phoenix, Arizona; the Inter-tribal Indian Ceremonials in Church Rock, New Mexico; the Twin Cities Indian Market and Juried Art Show by Indian Arts of America in Saint Paul, Minnesota; and the American Indian Arts Council's Festival and Market in Dallas, Texas.

## Death

Roye died on May 25, 2001.
# Rider from Tucson

Rider from Tucson is a 1950 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander for RKO Pictures and starring Tim Holt and Richard Martin. It was the only time Martin worked on screen with his wife Elaine Riley.
The film was known earlier as Gun Thunder.

## Plot

In the Old West, Dave Saunders and sidekick, Chito Rafferty, visit their friend Tug Bailey who is engaged to Jane Whipple. Tug has a gold claim, and is reluctant to marry Jane because his life is now in danger from potential claim jumpers. John Avery, and wife, Gypsy, plan to jump Tug's claim. Gypsy hires Bob Rankin to kidnap Jane as her stagecoach enters town, telling Rankin that Jane is one of Gypsy's new showgirls and she wants to "kidnap" her as a joke. The plan goes awry after Rankin discovers Jane's kidnapping is actually leverage against Tug's claim. Rankin tells Gypsy he wants half the claim, or he will deal with Tug directly. Tug learns from the stage driver that Jane has been kidnapped. Dave and Chito persuade Tug to allow them to find Jane rather than surrender his claim. Dave and Chito find Jane and free her when Rankin's gang abandon their hideout after a short skirmish. They take Jane to Mrs. O'Reilly's boarding house for safety. Jane understands Tug is reluctant to marry, but she is not told why.
Rankin arrives at Tug's ranch offering to split his claim in return for Jane. As they are negotiating the deal, Gypsy arrives, kills Rankin and knocks Tug unconscious taking him with her. Jackson, one of the henchmen, is left behind to dispose of Rankin's body. Jackson is interrupted by Dave and Chito. They see Jackson riding away and give chase. Unable to catch him, they return to Tug's and find Rankin's body. The sheriff and his deputies arrive, and arrest Dave and Chito for Rankin's murder. En route to jail, Dave and Chito overpower the sheriff's deputies and escape. In town, Dave and Chito find Jackson, who confesses that one of the Averys killed Rankin. Dave and Chito visit the boarding house where Mrs. O'Reilly identifies Jackson. Jane, preparing to leave town, is told the truth about Tug's reluctance to marry. She tells Dave and Chito that a miner named Hardrock knows the location of Tug's gold mine.
Tug agrees to show Gypsy the mine in exchange for Jane's release. Dave and Chito find Hardrock who escorts them to find Tug's mine. Nearing the mine, Tug refuses to go all the way until Jane is released. Dave, Chito and Hardrock arrive and a gunfight ensues. Chito and Hardrock ride away, and the Averys believe the fight is over. Dave, however, ambushes the group by jumping on John Avery. The sheriff and his posse arrive and the Avery gang is subdued. Tug and Jane marry. At the wedding reception, Dave and Chito wish the newlyweds luck and ride away.

## Cast

* Tim Holt as Dave Saunders
* Richard Martin as Chito Rafferty
* William Phipps as Tug Bailey
* Veda Ann Borg as Gypsy Avery
* Robert Shayne as John Avery
* Elaine Riley as Jane Whipple
* Douglas Fowley as Bob Rankin
* Harry Tyler as Hardrock Jones
* Dorothy Vaughan as Mrs. Brigitte O'Reilly
* Luther Crockett as Sheriff
* Marshall Reed as Jackson
* Stuart Randall as Slim
# Potanichthys

Potanichthys is a fossil genus of thoracopterid fish found in deposits from China dating to the Ladinian age of the Middle Triassic epoch. The type species is P. xingyiensis, though P. wushaensis is considered as the alternative species name. It is known to have been the first vertebrate ever to have glided over water, and thus the first fish ever that had over-water gliding strategy. The genus name Potanichthys is a portmanteau of the Ancient Greek ποτάνος (potanos, winged/flying) and ιχθύς (ichthys, fish). The species epithet refers to Xingyi city which is near the site where Potanichthys was discovered.
Potanichthys was a small fish with an estimated total length of 15.3 cm (6.0 in). It shared aerodynamic characteristics with the modern flying fish, including a pair of greatly enlarged pectoral fins and a pair of pelvic fins. The pectoral fins would have acted as 'primary wings', while the pelvic fins would have functioned as 'auxiliary wings', making Potanichthys to have a 'four-winged' body plan. In addition, the asymmetrical and deeply forked caudal fin, with the ventral lobe much stronger than the dorsal lobe, would have generated enough power to launch Potanichthys over water to glide. This anatomical similarity is a result of convergent evolution, meaning that both lineages, thoracopterids and exocoetids (family of flying fish), evolved such features independently at different times: throacopterids during the Middle Triassic and exocoetids during the Eocene.
# Noumoutiedougou

Noumoutiedougou is a town in the Mangodara Department of Comoé Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 2,625.
# Gordondale, Alberta

Gordondale is an unincorporated community in northern Alberta in Saddle Hills County, located on Highway 49, 88 kilometres (55 mi) northwest of Grande Prairie.
Gordondale was originally settled as Moose Creek. Moose Creek Post Office was opened in 1929. Moose Creek Store opened in 1930. Moose Creek was renamed Gordondale in 1933 after early settlers Henry and Louise Kirkness’ son Gordon.
The area economy is farming and petroleum extraction based.
References: https://southpeacearchives.org/holdings-2/finding-aids/fonds-660-kirkness-steinhauer-testawich-family-fonds/ https://www.saddlehills.ab.ca/en/explore-and-play/gordondale.aspx
55°50′24″N 119°32′25″W﻿ / ﻿55.84000°N 119.54028°W﻿ / 55.84000; -119.54028﻿ (Gordondale)
# Wara coal mine

The Wara Coal Mine is a coal mine located in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. The mine has coal reserves amounting to 2.06 billion tonnes of coking coal, one of the largest coal reserves in Asia and the world. The mine has an annual production capacity of 5 million tonnes of coal.
# Ritualcide

Ritualcide is the systematic destruction or alteration of traditional ritual practices and their sequencing across five ritual domains akin to most cultures (birth, illness, courtship, marriage and death, which include ancestor obligations). Rituals have a prescribed form, source, and sequence that include sacred objects, places, times and seasons, music, dance, texts, songs and words, and mediators (such as monks, spirit mediums, and traditional healers and nature-infused sources, such as trees, birds, water and so on). Ritualcide primes genocide. In particular, when regimes tamper with collective tradition, inhabitants become vulnerable and/or susceptible to spirit-based harm. As Indigenous people loose access to sources of spirit protection, their angst increases and compliance may increase due to fear of animist harm.
The term ritualcide was coined by Peg LeVine in Love and Dread in Cambodia: Weddings, Births and Ritual Harm Under the Khmer Rouge, which emerged from an eight-year ethnographic study into Khmer Rouge weddings and Cambodian rituals (2010). LeVine meticulously studied ritual history before, during and after Democratic Kampuchea. The definition was expanded in 2015 when LeVine continued research at the Shoah Foundation, Center for Advanced Genocide Research. In October, 2016, ritualcide was introduced at the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) in conjunction with Khmer Rouge activity between 1975 and 1979. LeVine described how ritual loss complicates the aftermath of trauma for the living and the dead, and ruptures the cosmological order that binds ancestors. Without access to reliable, traditional ritual sources, collective fear and vulnerability increase for survivors. In genocide and Holocaust studies, ritual restoration holds relevance for recovery by survivors and ancestors, and their collective sense of protection and cultural continuity.
# Paladina

Paladina is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy, located about 45 kilometres (28 mi) northeast of Milan and about 5 kilometres (3 mi) northwest of Bergamo.
Paladina borders the following municipalities: Almè, Almenno San Bartolomeo, Almenno San Salvatore, Bergamo, Sorisole, Valbrembo. Part of Paladina's territory is included in Parco dei Colli di Bergamo and is crossed by river Quisa.

## People

* Elena Cattaneo, 1962, Italian academic and life senator.
# Redneck 12 Days of Christmas

"Redneck 12 Days of Christmas" is a redneck parody of "The Twelve Days of Christmas" written by Jeff Foxworthy and Tim Wilson and recorded by Foxworthy on his 1996 album Crank It Up: The Music Album. The song reached number 18 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in January 1996, becoming the highest-charting seasonal title of the SoundScan era, a record that has since been tied by Jimmy Wayne's "Paper Angels." It subsequently peaked at number 39 in January 1997, number 39 in January 1998, number 37 in January 1999 and number 35 in January 2000.
The song's B-side, "'Twas the Night After Christmas", peaked at number 67 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in January 1997.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Michael McNamara and premiered in November 1996.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1995–1996) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks | 18 |
| Chart (1996–1997) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks | 39 |
| Chart (1997–1998) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks | 39 |
| Chart (1999) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks | 37 |
| Chart (1999–2000) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks | 35 |
# Rickey Watts

Rickey Ricardo Watts (born May 16, 1957) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver for five seasons with the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Tulsa Golden Hurricane.
# Potaninia

Potaninia may refer to:
* Potaninia (beetle), a genus of beetles in the family Chrysomelidae
* Potaninia (plant), a genus of plants in the family Rosaceae
# Noumousso

Noumousso is a village in the Sidéradougou Department of Comoé Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 776.
# Motherless (disambiguation)

Motherless means having only a father.
Motherless may also refer to:
* Motherless (film), 2022 Iranian film
* Motherless (sculpture), an 1889 sculpture by George Anderson Lawson
* Motherless (painting), an 1895 painting by Walter Langley
# Warner Norton Grubb III

Warner Norton Grubb III (1948 - 2015) was an American author, educational economist, and professor. His academic focus was inequality in society, particularly institutional sources of inequality.

## Life

Grubb was born in Santiago, Chile while his father was on foreign assignment with the Eastern Standard Oil Company (ESSO). He was the grandson of U.S. Navy Commodore Warner Norton Grubb and a descendant of John Grubb, who came from Cornwall in 1677 and settled in Delaware. Grubb's father moved the family to Rhode Island several years before he died, when Grubb was eleven.
In 1969, after graduating from Harvard University with a major in economics, Grubb married Erica Black, known as Rikki. The couple became elementary school teachers in Baltimore, Maryland for a year before returning to Harvard, where Norton completed his course work for his doctorate and Rikki graduated from the law school. They relocated to San Francisco when Norton accepted a position as a researcher at the University of California, Berkeley and Rikki joined the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) as an attorney.
In 1978, Grubb accepted a position as an assistant professor at the Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs at the University of Texas. In 1985 he returned to Berkeley as an associate professor; in 1987 he was appointed as a full professor. He remained at Berkeley for 26 years as the David Pierpont Gardner Professor until his retirement in 2013.

## Academic work

Throughout his career, Grubb investigated inequality, especially the institutional sources of inequality, and was an advocate for solutions toward an equitable and democratic education system. He explored the role of education in labor markets and proposed ways to improve the effectiveness of high schools and community colleges.
His earliest work focused on school finance and later on other resources. Grubb contended that while sufficient budgets were necessary, money by itself is not enough. He called this the money myth. Other resources including instructional approaches and school climate were equally important in determining educational outcomes. Putting his theories into practice, in 2000 Norton started the Principal Leadership Institute at Berkeley to train principals to lead urban schools.
Grubb's work focused on the institutional practices that caused inequities in schools and colleges that apply to all individuals, not just minorities. Grubb also examined the relationship between education and employment. He pointed out that when schools excessively follow patterns in the labor market, they tend to reinforce the inequities of society against minorities and women. He advocated the multiple pathways approach to balance vocational and academic education. Grubb also focused on community colleges because they are often the entry point for minority students.
# It's My Life (Amy Diamond song)

"It's My Life" is a song composed by Alexander Bard, Bobby Ljunggren and Oscar Holter. It was performed by Amy Diamond at Melodifestivalen 2009. The song was part of the second semi-final held at the Skellefteå Kraft Arena on 14 February 2009, and headed directly for Andra chansen, where the song was knocked out.
The single peaked number 14 on the Swedish singles chart.

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 14 |