OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Árja

Árja ("Commitment" in northern Sami) is a Norwegian Sami political party. The party was founded on 24 May 2008 in Jergul, and its leader is Láilá Susanne Vars. The ideology of the party is claimed to be based on respect for the elderly in society and traditionally based education. Otherwise, the party wants a more open and available Sami Parliament, criticises the Sami Parliament for neglecting traditionally Sami values and society, and thus wants to strengthen the rights for the rural and coastal population.
The party put up lists in five out of seven constituencies, and ran for its first Sami parliamentary election in 2009 where it immediately broke through as the third largest party, with 10% of the votes and three parliamentary representatives.
Singer Fred Buljo is associated with Árja; he represented the party between 2013 and 2017.

## Electoral history

Sámediggi :
| Date | Votes | Votes | Votes | Seats | Seats | Position | Size |
| Date | # | % | ± pp | # | ± | Position | Size |
| 2009 | 949 | 10.0 | New | 3 / 39 | New | Coalition (Ap–Árja–NKF–ÅAsG–SSN) | 3rd |
| 2013 | 1,145 | 11.5 | 1.5 | 4 / 39 | 1 | Opposition (2013–16) | 3rd |
| 2013 | 1,145 | 11.5 | 1.5 | 4 / 39 | 1 | Coalition (2016–17, Ap-H-Árja) | 3rd |
| 2017 | 911 | 7.8 | 3.7 | 1 / 39 | 2 | Opposition | 3rd |
| 2021 | 738 | 5.3 | 2.5 | 0 / 39 | 1 | Extra-parliamentary | 6th |
# Çocuktepe Dam

The Çocuktepe Dam is a gravity dam under construction on the Güzeldere River (a tributary of the Great Zab) in Çukurca district of Hakkâri Province, southeast Turkey. Under contract from Turkey's State Hydraulic Works, İnelsan İnşaat began construction on the dam in 2008 and a completion date has not been announced. Construction on the Gölgeliyamaç Dam immediately upstream began in 2008 as well but was cancelled due to poor geology.
The reported purpose of the dam is water storage and it can also support a hydroelectric power station in the future. Another purpose of the dam which has been widely reported in the Turkish press is to reduce the freedom of movement of militants of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). Blocking and flooding valleys in close proximity to the Iraq–Turkey border is expected to help curb cross-border PKK smuggling and deny caves in which ammunition can be stored. A total of 11 dams along the border; seven in Şırnak Province and four in Hakkâri Province were implemented for this purpose. In Hakkâri are the Gölgeliyamaç (since cancelled) and Çocuktepe Dams on the Güzeldere River and the Aslandağ and Beyyurdu Dams on the Bembo River. In Şırnak there is the Silopi Dam on the Hezil River and the Şırnak, Uludere, Balli, Kavşaktepe, Musatepe and Çetintepe Dams on the Ortasu River.
Construction was still ongoing as of March 2019.
# Önder Karaveli

Önder Karaveli (born 26 March 1974) is a Turkish football coach and former player, who most recently managed Adanaspor.

## Honours
### Manager

Beşiktaş
* Turkish Super Cup: 2021

## Managerial statistics

    As of 11 November 2022
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Beşiktaş | 13 January 2022 | 25 March 2022 | 19 | 7 | 9 | 3 | 036.84 |
| Adanaspor | 27 September 2022 | 11 November 2022 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 037.50 |
| Total | Total | Total | 27 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 037.04 |
# Önder Çakar

Önder Çakar is a screenwriter, producer and actor from Turkey.

## Studies
### As a scriptwriter

* On Board (Gemide) (1998)
* A Madonna in Laleli (Laleli'de Bir Azize) (1998)
* Offside (Dar Alanda Kısa Paslaşmalar) (2001)
* Maruf (2002)
* Takva: A Man's Fear of God (Takva) (2006)

### As a producer

* On Board (Gemide) (1998)
* A Madonna in Laleli (Laleli'de Bir Azize) (1998)
* Maruf (2002)
* Majority (Çoğunluk) (2010)

### As a player

* Takva: A Man's Fear of God (Takva) (2005)
* Yolda / Rüzgar Geri Getirirse Ali Salim (2005)
* The Edge of Heaven (Yaşamın Kıyısında) Avukat (2007)

### As an actor

* On the Way, Erden Kıral, (2005)

### Awards

* Hopeful Young Actor (Yolda / Rüzgar Geri Getirirse) / 17. Ankara Uluslararası Film Festivali 2006.
* Best Screenplay (Takva: A Man's Fear of God) / 43rd Antalya Golden Orange Film Festival 2006.
* Best Screenplay (Offside (2000 film)) / 22. Sinema Yazarları Derneği Ödülleri 2000.
# Önder Focan

Önder Focan (born 1955/8/24), is a Turkish musician, songwriter, composer and mechanical engineer. He has 13 albums. He played at Jazz Festivals around the world.

## Early life

Focan started playing mandolin at the age of eight. At the age of 15 he switched to the guitar and has concentrated on jazz since 1975. The self-taught artist has released 13 albums under his own name since 1994. After attending seminars at the International Association of Jazz Educators, he led courses for jazz ensembles at the Istanbul Academy from 1996. Then he taught at the Müjdat Gezen Cultural Center and at the Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi.

## Music career

In 1997 he performed with Jan Ackermann, Wolfgang Muthspiel, Terje Rypdal, Noël Akchoté, Harald Haerter and other guitarists at the MIDEM Guitar Night in Istanbul. In 1998 he was the first Turkish musician to record an album for Blue Note Records, Beneath the Stars with Bill Stewart and the organist Sam Yahel. In 2001 he was in the recording studio with David Friesen to record the album Reminiscence. In 2003 he recorded the album Spontaneous International Friends for Konnex Records with Ernst Bier and Stefan Weeke. Drummer Bier had already accompanied a Turkey tour with the Önder Focan Quartet in 1997. He also appeared with Ron McClure, Aaron Scott, Al Foster, Brian Lynch, Ted Curson and Anne Czichowsky. Focan has given concerts at festivals in North America, Europe, West Africa, Brazil and the Middle East.
With his wife Zuhal Focan, he founded the Nardis Jazz Club in Istanbul's Beyoğlu district in 2002. In addition to Turkish musicians, numerous international jazz stars such as Benny Golson, Dianne Reeves, Al Foster, Dee Dee Bridgewater, Roy Haynes and Ron Carter have performed there. The name "Nardis" refers to a composition by Miles Davis. The concept of the club is open to all varieties of jazz. The musician's wife, Zuhal Focan, is also editor-in-chief of the glossy magazine Jazz, which is published quarterly in Turkish and English.

## Discography

* Jazz Guitar (Diskotür, 1994) – live recorded in 1993
* Erken (Raks Müzik, 1995)
* Sekiz (Balet Plak, 1995)
* On The Bosphorus (Major Müzik Organizasyon, 1997)
* Beneath the Stars (Blue Note, 1998)
* Tunes Sung By The Vocalists (Blue Note, 1999)
* Trio Focan Standard A La Turc (EMI, 2001)
* REMinisce (EMI, 2003)
* Spontaneous International Jazz Friends, No. One (Konnex, 2003)
* Kırmızıya Çalıyor with Ercüment Vural (Aura, 2004)
* Swing A La Turc (2007)
* 36mm Biometric (2009)
* Songbook (2012)
* Aubergine (2022)
# İsmet Özel

İsmet Özel (born 19 September 1944, in Kayseri, Turkey) is a Turkish poet and writer.

## Biography

Özel was born in Kayseri in September 1944. His parents were Ahmet and Sıdıka Özel, and his father was a police officer from Söke. He attended primary and secondary school in Kastamonu, Çankırı and Ankara. In 1963, he attended classes at Faculty of Political Science, Ankara University, and graduated from the French Language department of Hacettepe University in 1976.
Özel was among the contributors of the literary magazine Papirüs which was edited by Cemal Süreya.
# Gå upp och pröva dina vingar

Gå upp och pröva dina vingar ("Go up and try your wings") is a 1944 Swedish song written by Lasse Dahlquist. It was written for the 1944 Swedish film Örnungar, a film about gliding, where Dahlquist, Alice Babs and Kaj Hjelm sang it. The song is considered one of Dahlqvist's most important compositions.
The song has become a popular sing-along song in Sweden, and is one of the most frequently-performed songs in the TV programme Allsång på Skansen. The phrase Gå upp och pröva dina vingar, which was coined for the song, has entered the Swedish idiom, and is used both literally about flying by aircraft, especially gliding and figuratively, as an exhortation to try new things or exert oneself in life in general.
# Operation Eager Glacier

Operation Eager Glacier was a secret U.S. effort to spy on Iran with aircraft in 1987 and 1988. The information gathered became part of an intelligence exchange between U.S. military intelligence services and Iraq during the Iran–Iraq War.
Eager Glacier took place at the same time as other U.S. military operations in the Persian Gulf, including Operation Earnest Will, the naval escort of Kuwaiti-owned tankers; Operation Prime Chance, the secret attempt to prevent Iranian forces from attacking Gulf shipping; and Operation Praying Mantis, the retaliation for the mining of the U.S. guided-missile frigate USS Samuel B. Roberts.

## Aftermath

Years after, on 22 July 1992, former chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Admiral William J. Crowe testified to the House Armed Services Committee regarding charges that the Pentagon had concealed evidence about the 1988 downing of an Iranian airliner by the U.S. Navy cruiser USS Vincennes. As Crowe denied the coverup charges, he spoke briefly about Eager Glacier and other efforts to provide U.S. intelligence to Iraq. Crowe said that Pentagon officials had briefed "the pertinent congressional committees" about Eager Glacier on October 5, 6, and 13 October 1987. He also said, "Incidentally, in my judgment, these exchanges were not especially profitable."

## Works

The book No Higher Honor mentions how intelligence between pilots nearly cost them their lives, and "For those who had somehow failed to get the picture," it's what signaled the end of the operation.
# Ghadir Metro Station (Mashhad Metro)

36°15′23.76″N 59°37′10.29″E﻿ / ﻿36.2566000°N 59.6195250°E﻿ / 36.2566000; 59.6195250
Ghadir Metro Station is a station of Mashhad Metro Line 1. The station opened on 10 October 2011. It is located along Ghadir Expressway. The line extends eastwards towards Mashhad International Airport.
# Hartwig (surname)

Hartwig is a Germanic-language surname, literally meaning hard in battle (wikt:hart + wikt:wig).
Finnish variants of the name, derived from the North German form Harteke, include Hartik (archaic), Hartikka, Harto, Hartto, Harttu, Hartus, Harttula, Hartikkala, Hartoinen, Hartuinen and most often, Hartikainen, a Savonian noble variant.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Carter Hartwig (b. 1956), American professional football player
* Clayton Hartwig (1964–1989), American sailor accused of causing the 1989 explosion of the 16" gun turret on the USS Iowa
* Edward Hartwig (1909–2003), Polish photographer
* Ernst Hartwig (1851–1923), German astronomer
* Eva Brigitta Hartwig, later Vera Zorina, German prima ballerina active in America
* Gay Hartwig (contemporary), American voice actress
* Grant Hartwig (b. 1997), American professional baseball player
* Gus Hartwig (b. 2002), American football player
* Ina Hartwig (b. 1963), German author, journalist, culture politician
* Heike Hartwig (b. 1962), German Olympic shot putter
* Jeff Hartwig (b. 1967), American Olympic polevaulter
* Jimmy Hartwig (b. 1954), German professional football player
* John F. Hartwig (b. 1964), Henry Rapoport Professor of Chemistry at the University of California, Berkeley
* Josef Hartwig (1880–1956), German sculptor, Bauhaus teacher, and designer of an iconic chess set
* Julia Hartwig (1921–2017), Polish poet and translator
* Justin Hartwig (b. 1978), American professional football player
* Marie Hartwig (1906–2001), American professor of physical education and advocate of women's sports
* Nicholas Hartwig (1857–1914), Russian diplomat; ambassador to Persia 1906–08 and to Serbia 1904–14
* Rex Hartwig (1929–2022), Australian professional tennis player
* Ingmar Hartwig (b. 1988), German designer
* Peter Hartwig (b. 1963), Dutch painter
* Peter Hartwig (missionary), 19th century German missionary to Africa
* Roland Hartwig (b. 1954), German politician
* Wolf C. Hartwig (1921–2017), German film producer
# Gérard Jaffrès

Gérard Jaffrès (born 15 December 1956 in Saint-Pol-de-Léon) is a French singer, writer and performer.
He started playing the guitar at the age of 15, playing mostly folk repertoire (Alan Stivell, Tri Yann...) and rock music (Deep Purple, Led Zeppelin...). In 1973, he joined Burt Blanca's band. He stayed with it for 11 years as a bass player. The same year, he moved to Belgium, his current home.
Jaffrès started a solo career in 1985, recording ten discs with gramophone records. He has published a new album every two years since 1991.
Jaffrès' music is a blend of Celtic music and rock'n'roll/folk which he uses to depict the landscape of Brittany and tell legends from the area of Leon (North Finistère). His texts sometimes mix Breton and French.

## Discography

* Capitaine de Galère, 1991
* Les Soldats de Pierre, 1993
* Kérichen 72, 1995
* Les Années Baluches, 1997
* Au Creux de ma Terre, 1999
* Le Fou de Bassan, 2001
* Viens dans ma maison, 2003
* Le Beau Voyage, 2005
* Mon Pays t'attend, 2007
* Nos Premières Années, 2008
* Gérard Jaffrès En Public, 2010 (Live CD DVD)
* Mystérieuses Landes, 2012
* Je sais d'où je viens, 2016
* 2020, 2020
# Glanymor

51°41′10″N 4°15′14″W﻿ / ﻿51.686°N 4.254°W﻿ / 51.686; -4.254 Glanymor is an electoral ward for Llanelli Town Council and Carmarthenshire County Council in south Llanelli. The population of this ward at the 2011 census was 5,668.
It consists of the following areas of Llanelli:
* Morfa
* Trostre
* Machynys
* Seaside
* New Dock

## Elections

The ward elects two county councillors. In May 2017 Sean Rees was defeated by only one vote standing as the Plaid Cymru candidate. After local disputes Sean elected to become independent and in May 2022 Rees came top of the poll, 407 votes ahead of the second placed winner, fellow Independent Louvain Roberts.
# Joel Holmes

Joel Holmes VC (c. 1821 – 27 July 1872) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Details

He was about 36 years old, and a private in the 84th Regiment (later The 2nd Battalion, York and Lancaster Regiment), British Army during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed took place on 25 September 1857 at Lucknow, India for which he was awarded the VC.
   Private Joel Holmes For distinguished conduct in volunteering to assist in working a gun of Captain Maude's Battery, under heavy fire, from which gun nearly all the artillerymen had been shot away. (Extract from Field Force Orders of the late Major-General Havelock, dated 17 October 1857.)

## The medal

His Victoria Cross is displayed at The York & Lancaster Regiment Museum at Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England.
# Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1

Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (ENT1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC29A1 gene. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been found for this gene. Expressed on red blood cell surfaces, these variants make up the Augustine blood group system.

## Function

This gene is a member of the equilibrative nucleoside transporter family. The gene encodes a transmembrane glycoprotein that localizes to the plasma and mitochondrial membranes and mediates the cellular uptake of nucleosides from the surrounding medium. The protein is categorized as an equilibrative (as opposed to concentrative) transporter that is sensitive to inhibition by nitrobenzylmercaptopurine ribonucleoside (NBMPR). Nucleoside transporters are required for nucleotide synthesis in cells that lack de novo nucleoside synthesis pathways, and are also necessary for the uptake of cytotoxic nucleosides used for cancer and viral chemotherapies.

## Genomics

The gene encoding this protein is located on the short arm of chromosome 6 at 6p21.2-p21.1 on the Watson (plus) strand. It is 14,647 bases in length. The encoded protein has 456 amino acid residues with 11 predicted transmembrane domains. The predicted molecular weight is 50.219 kilodaltons. The protein is post translationally glycosylated and expressed in all tissue with the apparent exception of skeletal muscle. The highest levels are found in the liver, heart, testis, spleen, lung, kidney and brain.

## Interactive pathway map

Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to link to respective articles.
* ↑ The interactive pathway map can be edited at WikiPathways: "FluoropyrimidineActivity_WP1601".

## Clinical significance

Mutations in this gene have been associated with H syndrome, pigmented hypertrichosis with insulin dependent diabetes and Faisalabad histiocytosis.
Alleles of this gene make up the Augustine blood group system. Some of the four known variants are highly immunogenic and antibodies against them can cause acute hemolytic transfusion reaction and hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn.
# Naderi

Naderi is a surname pupular in Afghanistan and Iran. Notable people with the surname include:
* Sayed Mansur Naderi, political and religious leader in Afghanistan
* Rawnaq Naderi, Afghan poet and scholar
* Farkhunda Zahra Naderi, Afghan rights activist and peace campaigner
* Sadat Mansoor Naderi, Afghan businessman, politician, former Minister at State Ministry for Peace
* Sayed Jafar Naderi, Afghan Ismaili military commander (1988-1998)
* Amir Naderi, Iranian film director, screenwriter, and photographer
* Firouz Naderi, Iranian-American scientist
* Kamran Afshar Naderi, Iranian architect
* Mehdi Naderi, Iranian film director
# Nakaloke

Nakaloke is a town in Sironko District in the Eastern Region of Uganda.
* This Uganda location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Gypsonoma

Gypsonoma is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Gypsonoma aceriana (Duponchel, in Godart, 1842)
* Gypsonoma adjuncta Heinrich, 1924
* Gypsonoma aechnemorpha Diakonoff, 1982
* Gypsonoma amseli Razowski, 1967
* Gypsonoma anthracitis Meyrick, 1912
* Gypsonoma attrita Falkovitsh, 1965
* Gypsonoma bifasciata Kuznetzov, 1966
* Gypsonoma buettikeri Razowski, 1995
* Gypsonoma contorta Kuznetzov, 1966
* Gypsonoma dealbana (Frolich, 1828)
* Gypsonoma distincta Kuznetzov, 1971
* Gypsonoma ephoropa (Meyrick, 1931)
* Gypsonoma erubesca Kawabe, 1978
* Gypsonoma euphraticana (Amsel, 1935)
* Gypsonoma fasciolana (Clemens, 1864)
* Gypsonoma gymnesiarum Rebel, 1934
* Gypsonoma haimbachiana (Kearfott, 1907)
* Gypsonoma hiranoi Kawabe, 1980
* Gypsonoma holocrypta (Meyrick, 1931)
* Gypsonoma infuscana Kuznetzov, 1988
* Gypsonoma kawabei Nasu & Kusunoli, 1998
* Gypsonoma maritima Kuznetzov, 1970
* Gypsonoma mica Kuznetzov, 1966
* Gypsonoma minutana (Hubner, [1796-1799])
* Gypsonoma monotonica Kuznetzov, in Kuznetzov & Mikkola, 1991
* Gypsonoma mutabilana Kuznetzov, 1985
* Gypsonoma nebulosana Packard, 1866
* Gypsonoma nitidulana (Lienig & Zeller, 1846)
* Gypsonoma obraztsovi Amsel, 1959
* Gypsonoma ochrotona Razowski, 1963
* Gypsonoma oppressana (Treitschke, 1835)
* Gypsonoma opsonoma (Meyrick, 1918)
* Gypsonoma parryana (Curtis, in Ross, 1835)
* Gypsonoma penthetria Diakonoff, 1992
* Gypsonoma phaeocremna (Meyrick in Caradja & Meyrick, 1937)
* Gypsonoma riparia Meyrick, 1933
* Gypsonoma rivulana Oku, 2005
* Gypsonoma rubescens Kuznetzov, 1971
* Gypsonoma salicicolana (Clemens, 1864)
* Gypsonoma simulantana (Staudinger, 1880)
* Gypsonoma sociana (Haworth, [1811])
* Gypsonoma solidata (Meyrick, 1912)
* Gypsonoma substitutionis Heinrich, 1923
# Gümüşsu

Gümüşsu (literally "silver water") is a Turkish place name that may refer to the following places in Turkey:
* Gümüşsu, Bayburt, a village in the district of Bayburt, Bayburt Province
* Gümüşsu, Çivril
* Gümüşsu, Simav, a town in the district of Simav, Kütahya Province
# Walid Hassan (comedian)

Walid Hassan (born c. 1959 - d. 20 November 2006) was a Shia Muslim Iraqi comedian. At the time of his death he was one of five actors on Caricature, a 45-minute comedy satire on Al-Sharqiyah TV, that did not hesitate to make fun of U.S. forces, Shiite militias, Sunni-Arab insurgent groups, and the chaotic governments that have tried to rule Iraq since Saddam Hussein was overthrown in the 2003 invasion.
The popular actor's TV show provided hard-pressed Iraqis with comic relief by poking fun at everything from politicians to long lines at fuel stations.
He was shot to death while driving through Baghdad on 20 November 2006. As with many other killings in Baghdad, the identity of the gunmen who shot Hassan was not known, police said.
He was buried on 21 November 2006 after his coffin was tied to the top of a taxi for the 160 km (99 mi) journey from Baghdad to the Shia holy city of Najaf.
# HD 3322

HD 3322 is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Andromeda. With an apparent visual magnitude of 6.51, it lies below the nominal brightness limit for visibility with the normal naked eye, but it is still possible to see the star with excellent vision under ideal seeing conditions. An annual parallax shift of 4.59±0.65 mas provides a distance estimate of roughly 700 light years.
This is a single-lined spectroscopic binary star system with an orbital period of around 400 days and an eccentricity of 0.57. The visible component has a stellar classification of B8.5 IIIp HgMn, matching a chemically peculiar B-type giant mercury-manganese star. Catalano and Leone (1991) found it to be a α$^2$ CVn variable with a period of 4.6904 days, and thus it received the variable star designation PY And. It has an estimated 3.7 times the mass of the Sun and about 4.8 times the Sun's radius. It is radiating around 246 times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 12,882 K.
# WXYZ

WXYZ may refer to:

## In broadcasting, the following stations

* WXYZ-TV, an ABC-affiliated television station (channel 25, virtual 7) licensed to serve Detroit, Michigan, United States
* WXYT (AM), a radio station (1270 AM) licensed to serve Detroit, which held the call sign WXYZ from 1930 to 1984
* WRIF, a radio station (101.1 FM) licensed to serve Detroit, which held the call sign WXYZ-FM from 1948 to 1971
# HKO

HKO may refer to:
* Hello Kitty Online, a video game
* Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra (Finnish: Helsingin kaupunginorkesteri)
* Hong Kong Observatory
* Hankou railway station, China Railway pinyin code HKO
# Wakefulness and Holy War

Wakefulness and Holy War was a name claimed by an Arab Sunni Muslim group that launched attacks on American and allied forces in and around Fallujah in 2003. They videotaped one of their attacks on American forces and sent it to an Iranian television on July 7, 2003. On the tape they said "Saddam and America are two sides of the same coin."