OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# HMS Bann

Three ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Bann:
* HMS Bann (1814) was a 20-gun sixth rate launched in 1814 and sold in 1829
* HMS Bann (1856) was an iron paddle gunboat launched in 1856 and sold in 1873
* HMS Bann (K256) was a River-class frigate launched in 1942 and transferred to the Royal Indian Navy as HMIS Tir in 1945. She was scrapped in 1979
# Herbert Thompson

Herbert Thompson may refer to:
* Herbert Hugh Thompson, security consultant
* Herbert Thompson (Egyptologist) (1859–1944), British Egyptologist
* Herbert Thompson (Leicestershire cricketer) (1886–1941)
* Herbert Thompson (Surrey cricketer) (1869–1947), English cricketer
* Herbert Thompson (sprinter), winner of the 60 yards at the 1943 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships
* Herbert J. Thompson (1881–1937), American Thoroughbred racehorse trainer
* Herbert Thompson Jr. (1933–2006), American prelate of the Episcopal Church
# Old Style (disambiguation)

Old Style can refer to:

## Typography

* Old Style (Miller & Richard), a popular serif typeface
* Goudy Old Style, a typeface
* Old style figures, numerals with ascenders and descenders
* A colloquial name for Antiqua typeface class
* A colloquial name for Classical typeface class

## Other uses

* Old Style and New Style dates, a shift from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar: 1752 in Britain, 1918 in Russia
* Old Style Beer, a brand of beer brewed in Wisconsin and popular in Chicago
# Immunophysics

Immunophysics is a novel interdisciplinary research field using immunological, biological, physical and chemical approaches to elucidate and modify immune-mediated mechanisms and to expand our knowledge on the pathomechanisms of chronic immune-mediated diseases such as arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, asthma and chronic infections.

## Background

Immune reactions are tightly regulated and usually self-limited. Dysregulation can result in chronic inflammatory diseases (immunochronicity). In addition to biochemical molecular mechanisms, physical factors influence the immune system. Such components include:
* Microenvironmental factors like tonicity, pH, oxygen pressure and the redox status of immune cells
* Mechanical factors, such as tissue pressure, cellular stiffness and cell motility
* Cell membrane physics such as membrane composition and particles
The research field of immunophysics aims to investigate the influence of these physicochemical parameters on the function of the immune system in health and disease.

## Methods

Immunophysical techniques include nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), dual-energy computed tomography, fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy, multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT), high-throughput microfluidic cytometry, interferometric scattering microscopy (iSCAT) and cryogenic optical localization in 3D (COLD).

## Applications

Immunophysical research is considered to open new perspectives for the investigation of the pathomechanisms of immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, help to develop novel detection methods and diagnostic tools in these diseases and advance the treatment possibilities of such diseases.
# Verconia alboannulata

Verconia alboannulata is a species of colourful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea and off Australia (Queensland).
# Project Iron Boomerang

Project Iron Boomerang is a proposal, originated in 2006, to build a multi-user rail corridor spanning northern Australia and to facilitate placement of five steel-making plants at each end, owned and operated by steel mill companies. A key element of its projected feasibility was the elimination of inefficient, unproductive and environmentally damaging empty return train-loads. The termini of the railway line were projected to be Newman, Western Australia and Abbot Point, Queensland, about 3000 km (1860 mi) apart.
The proponent is a private company, East West Line Parks Pty Ltd. As of 2015, Shane Condon was stated as being the founder and managing director.
An Australian Broadcastion Corporation report in 2011 stated that acquisition of land had begun. It also reported a Western Australian resources expert as saying the plan was extremely unlikely to succeed because Australia's "high wage, high dollar environment" made the cost of producing steel too high to develop a new project, and in the environment at that time it was hard to find a business case.
In 2019, the company reported to a mining and metallurgy conference that pre-feasibility and project design phases had been completed; the initial aim of the next stage was to obtain commitment of engagement from at least three global steel companies before completing an environmental impact statement and obtaining government approvals. The company's schedule anticipated that design and construction of the railway would be completed, and steel production would commence, in 2025.
In 2020, a news article outlined the project's potential economic feasibility and national benefits.
In February 2022, a plan for an optical fibre cable system along the route of the railway, to be laid when the project started, was reported. At the same time, the company's website stated that the three-year bankable approval stage would be reached by 2018 and the 31⁄2-year commissioning and construction stage would be complete by 2022. As of June 2022, however, no announcement had been made by the company to indicate that either event has occurred.

## Parliament inquiry

On 5 September 2022, the Australian Senate passed a motion to establish an inquiry into the project. The motion was sponsored by One Nation Senator Malcolm Roberts. The project was referred to the Senate Standing Committees on Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport. A report was due on 11 May 2023, but the deadline was extended, and the report was tabled on 10 August 2023.
# HMS Banterer

Six ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Banterer:
* HMS Banterer (1807) was a 22-gun sixth rate launched in 1807 and wrecked in 1808.
* HMS Banterer (1810) was a 14-gun Crocus-class brig-sloop launched in 1810 and sold in 1817 for breaking up. Mercantile interests purchased her and named her Anna.
* HMS Banterer (1824) was a 16-gun sloop launched in 1824
* HMS Banterer (1855) was an Albacore-class wooden screw gunboat launched in 1855 and sold in 1872.
* HMS Banterer (1880) was a Banterer-class composite screw gunboat launched in 1880 and sold in 1907.
* HMS Banterer was an iron twin-screw coastal gunboat launched in 1870 as HMS Plucky. She was renamed HMS Banterer in 1915 and was sold in 1928.

## Citations

* ↑ Bowers (1833), pp. 1–2.
# Misakubo, Shizuoka

Misakubo (水窪町, Misakubo-chō) was a town which was located in Iwata District, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.
At the time of its merger, the town had an estimated population of 3,219 and a density of 11.86 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 271.28 km$^2$.
On July 1, 2005, Misakubo, along with the cities of Tenryū and Hamakita, the town of Haruno (from Shūchi District), the towns of Hosoe, Inasa and Mikkabi (all from Inasa District), the town of Sakuma, the village of Tatsuyama (all from Iwata District), and the towns of Maisaka and Yūtō (both from Hamana District), was merged into the expanded city of Hamamatsu, and is now part of Tenryū-ku, Hamamatsu City.
Misakubo is located on the Iida-sen (Iida Line) which runs from Toyohashi in Aichi Prefecture to Iida in Nagano Prefecture.

## Festivals
### Misakubo Matsuri (水窪まつり)

The most famous festival is the aptly named Misakubo Matsuri (Misakubo Festival) which takes place in mid-September. For more than a month prior to the two-day event the local people gather in area-groups and build a float, make costumes and practice skits. During the day of the festival the floats and performers travel round the town performing for the leaders of each area and the best performances are rewarded. The evenings are a traditional Yatai festival where wooden carved floats are pulled around the town by the revelers.

### Kuni-Tori Tsunahiki (くにとり綱引き)

This is yearly tug-of-war competition between Misakubo, representing Shizuoka Prefecture and Nagano Prefecture. The winning team moves the border of the prefecture by 1 meter, expanding the winning prefecture. In 2006 Misakubo won but is currently 3 meters in the red.
# Henry Mugwanya

Henry Mugwanya (born 10 August 1943) is a Ugandan boxer. He competed in the men's light heavyweight event at the 1964 Summer Olympics. At the 1964 Summer Olympics, he lost to Jürgen Schlegel of the United Team of Germany.
# Iffley Road rugby football ground

Iffley Road rugby football ground is a playing-field in Oxford, England. It is the home of Oxford University Rugby Football Club and between 2013 and 2016 was the home of semi-professional Oxford Rugby League. It is close to the Roger Bannister running track.

## History

The land was originally bought in 1876 and was used as a cricket ground until Oxford University Cricket Club moved to the Parks in 1881.
Oxford Union RFC bought the field from Christ Church in the 1890s for £1,000. It was called the New Football Ground, and the cricket pavilion continued to be used by the new owners. Oxford University A.F.C. shared the facilities until they moved to a neighbouring field in 1921.

## Rugby union

Iffley Road is the home ground of the Oxford University Rugby Football Club. Many matches against international teams have been played at Iffley Road. Oxford University has played there against South Africa six times (1906, 1912, 1931, 1951, 1960 and 1969), New Zealand 5 times (1905, 1924, 1935, 1953 and 1963) and Australia 8 times (1908, 1927, 1947, 1957, 1966, 1975, 1981 and 2001). In 2013 and 2014, the University played Russia.
Other games include Canada vs Maori All Blacks in 2012 and England under-16s vs Wales under-16s.

## Rugby league

Rugby league was first played at Iffley Road in 2008 when the University of Oxford played Oxford Brookes. Semi-professional rugby league arrived in 2013 when Oxford Rugby League entered Championship 1 based at Iffley Road, commemorated by the draw for the 3rd round of the 2013 Challenge Cup being held there. Oxford RL moved to Tilsley Park, Abingdon in the 2016 season, but folded a year later.
# The Last Judgment (Bosch, Munich)

The Last Judgment is a triptych created by a follower of Hieronymus Bosch. Unlike the other two triptychs with the same name, in Vienna and in Bruges, only a fragment of this one exists today. It resides at the Alte Pinakothek in Munich.
After being damaged, this fragment was heavily repainted, then the paint was removed in 1936.
# Ventral nervous system defective

The ventral nervous system defective (vnd) gene present in fruit flies of the genus Drosophila functions during embryonic brain development and is necessary for the formation and specification of neural cell lineages. This transcription factor is expressed in all brain neuromeres and functions as a columnar patterning gene in the early stages of cell differentiation. Vnd is important in cell development as well as cell maintenance during embryogenesis due to the expression of the gene in both the developing neural cells and the specified neuromeres. Knockout experiments of vnd reveal similar axonal defects as the knockout of the Hox gene labial (lab). Like the Hox genes, vnd is required for specification along the dorsoventral axis. Mutant vnd produce the loss of tritocerebral neural lineages as well as neuromeres, therefore this gene is crucial for the development of these cell lineages. Without proper vnd expression throughout Drosophila embryonic development, the brain would not become functional.
# Promegaparia

Promegaparia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Promegaparia petiolata Townsend, 1931

## Distribution

Peru.
# Ratina (disambiguation)

Ratina may refer to:

## Places

* Ratina, a suburban community in the municipality of Kraljevo, Serbia
* Ratina (district), a district in the city of Tampere, Finland
** Ratina (shopping centre), a shopping mall in the district
** Ratina Stadium, a multi-purpose stadium in the district
# Peña Blanca, Los Santos

Peña Blanca is a corregimiento in Las Tablas District, Los Santos Province, Panama with a population of 875 as of 2010. Its population as of 1990 was 582; its population as of 2000 was 750.
# Gymnandrosoma

Gymnandrosoma is a genus of moths belonging to the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Gymnandrosoma aurantianum Lima, 1927
* Gymnandrosoma cryptotortanum Adamski & Brown, 2001
* Gymnandrosoma desotanum Heinrich, 1926
* Gymnandrosoma gonomela (Lower, 1899)
* Gymnandrosoma leucothorax Adamski & Brown, 2001
* Gymnandrosoma linaresensis Adamski & Brown, 2001
* Gymnandrosoma punctidiscanum Dyar, 1904
* Gymnandrosoma trachycerus Forbes, 1931
# Mirjapur, Parsa

Mirjapur is a village development committee in Parsa District in the Narayani Zone of southern Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census, it had a population of 4,229 people living in 690 individual households. There were 2,189 males and 2,040 females at the time of the census. Mirjapur is the ward number 1 of the Chhipaharmai rural municipality.
# New Dover, New Jersey

New Dover is an unincorporated community located within Edison Township in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The neighborhood began as colonial village that was part of adjacent Woodbridge Township. Along with Bonhamtown, New Durham and Stelton, it is one of the older historical communities of the township.
# Igaporã

Igaporã is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil. It is located in the semi-arid sertão region in the interior of the state. It had an estimated 15,650 inhabitants as of 2020. It covers 836.586 square kilometres (323.008 sq mi) and is 682 kilometres (424 mi) from the state capital, Salvador. It is located in the southwest region of Bahia close to the Chapada Diamantina, a mountainous region of the state. Igaporã became an independent municipality by the State Law 556 of March, 25th 1953, and its territory was dismembered from the neighboring municipality of Caetité.
The Festa Junina de São Pedro, held annually from June 27 to 29, is the largest cultural event in Igaporã. The municipality also retains three traditional Catholic religious festivals related to Saint Sebastian, Mary, mother of Jesus, and Our Lady of Livramento.

## Etymology

Igaporã derives its name from the Tupi language and means "beautiful water".

## History

Bernardo de Brito, a Brazilian nobleman, came to present-day Igaporã in the 19th century. He settled in Pedra do Santo Antonio, and built a farmhouse. The settlement was elevated to village status in 1884 under the name Bonito, and was part of Caetité. It was elevated to district level on January 1, 1944 under the name of Igaporã. Igaporã was separated from Caetité in 1954, but the geographic division was declared unconstitutional in 1958, and Igaporã again became a district of Caetité. It was fully separated from Caetité on September 1, 1960, and the municipality dates it foundation to 1960. Igaporã became known for its "strong and fierce political disputes."
# Maria Fatima (given name)

Maria Fatima or María Fátima or Maria de Fatima is a feminine given name, a combination of the names Maria and Fatima. The combination name is sometimes given in reference to Our Lady of Fátima, a Roman Catholic title of Mary based on the 1917 Marian apparitions reported by three shepherd children in Fátima, Portugal. The name is most predominant among Portuguese and Spanish speakers.
The name might refer to:
* Maria Fatima, Pakistani politician
* María de Fátima Acosta (born 1992), Peruvian volleyball player
* María Fátima Báñez García (born 1967), Spanish politician
* María Fátima Blázquez Lozano (born 1975), Spanish road cyclist and 1996 Summer Olympian
* Maria Fatima Deguara (born 1949), Maltese politician
# On Earth as It Is in Heaven

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Melodic.net | link |
On Earth as It Is in Heaven is the third album by the rock band Angel. It is the last album with Mickie Jones who had been the band's bass guitar player since its formation. It was produced by Eddie Kramer and recorded in an actual castle in the Hollywood Hills. "Cast the First Stone" and "Just A Dream" are very similar in sound to the songs on Angel and Helluva Band. In fact, "Cast The First Stone" was written during the Helluva Band sessions. The band toured non-stop and it was during this time they made their only tour of Japan. The album peaked at #76 on the US Billboard charts.
Lovember Records reissued On Earth... in a digitally remastered limited edition in August 2008. It included a 16-page booklet with liner notes by the journalist Dave Reynolds (Classic Rock magazine and Kerrang), a track-by-track run down by the singer Frank DiMino, all lyrics and previously unreleased photos. The LP originally contained a symmetrical poster of the album cover.

## Track listing

All songs written by Frank DiMino, Gregg Giuffria and Punky Meadows, except where noted.
* "Can You Feel It" - 4:44
* "She's a Mover" - 3:37
* "Big Boy (Let's Do It Again)" - 3:44
* "Telephone Exchange" - 4:12
* "White Lightning" - 4:40 (Punky Meadows, R. Morman)
* "On the Rocks" - 3:39
* "You're Not Fooling Me" - 4:03
* "That Magic Touch" - 3:38
* "Cast the First Stone" - 4:38
* "Just a Dream" - 5:15

## Personnel
### Angel

* Frank DiMino: vocals
* Punky Meadows: acoustic and electric guitars
* Gregg Giuffria: keyboards
* Mickie Jones: bass guitar
* Barry Brandt: drums

### Additional personnel

* Dan Wyman: synthesizer, programming

## Production

* Produced and engineered by Eddie Kramer
* Mix assistant: Corky Stasiak
* Technical assistance: Art Kelm, Richard Landers, Peter Oreckinto, Lon LeMaster
* Tape operator: Rick Smith
* Digital editing: John Kubick
* Mastering: George Marino
# Ventral nuclear group

The ventral nuclear group is a collection of nuclei on the ventral side of the thalamus, it consists of the following:
* ventral anterior nucleus
* ventral lateral nucleus
* ventral posterior nucleus – this is made up of two nuclei: the ventral posterolateral nucleus and the ventral posteromedial nucleus
# Promegakaryocyte

A promegakaryocyte is a precursor cell for a megakaryocyte, the development of which proceeds as follows:
    CFU-Meg (hematopoietic stem cell/hemocytoblast) → megakaryoblast → promegakaryocyte → megakaryocyte
Promegakaryocytes and other precursor cells to megakaryocytes arise from pluripotential hematopoietic progenitors, also known as hemocytoblasts. The megakaryoblast is then produced, followed by the promegakaryocyte, the granular megakaryocyte, and then the mature megakaryocyte. When it is in its promegakaryocyte stage, it is considered an undifferentiated cell.
When the megakaryoblast matures into the promegakaryocyte, it undergoes endoreduplication and forms a promegakaryocyte which has multiple nuclei, azurophilic granules, and a basophilic cytoplasm. The promegakaryocyte has rotary motion, but no forward migration.
Megakaryocyte pieces will eventually break off and begin circulating the body as platelets. Platelets are very important because of their role in blood clotting, immune response, and the formation of new blood vessels.
# Kemekafo

Kemekafo is a commune in the Cercle of Dioïla in the Koulikoro Region of south-western Mali. The principal town lies at Senou. As of 1998 the commune had a population of 16,970.
# Harry Graham Willis

Harry Graham Willis (26 January 1875 – 10 March 1943) was an English administrator in Southern Africa.
Willis was the son of Henry Scott Willis, of Northfield, Trowbridge, Wiltshire, a wool merchant, and Caroline Bevan (née Horner), whose father had been headmaster of a private school. He was the younger brother of Major-General Edward Willis, Lieutenant Governor of Jersey 1929–34, and like his brothers was educated at Marlborough College.
Entering the Colonial Service, he was appointed to north-eastern Rhodesia (in what is now Zambia, the Kafue district) in October 1900; he was made assistant native commissioner in January 1901, civil commissioner in September 1903, and native commissioner in November 1904. He was forced to retire in October 1906 due to ill health, but returned to the service as a native commissioner for the Sesheke district, as well as serving as justice of the peace and assistant resident magistrate for the Balovale sub-district in 1913. He was appointed a district officer in 1921, and ended his career having served as district commissioner for the Awemba district, and, having reached the pinnacle of his service, as provincial commissioner.
In 1914, Willis had married Alice Berthe, daughter of Edouard Fabre, of Paris, formerly of the Paris Missionary Society, Barotseland. He retired to White Lodge, Wimborne, Dorset, where he died in 1943.
# HNLMS Medusa (1911)

HNLMS Medusa (HW 1, A 890) was a Dutch Hydra-class minelayer, built in Amsterdam and named after Medusa in Greek mythology.

## Service history

In the late afternoon of 14 May 1940, under constant heavy attack, the Medusa sailed for the United Kingdom, reaching The Downs the following day. She was first stationed at Falmouth alongside the two ships of the Douwe Aukes class before being transferred to Holyhead on 31 July 1940 to be the tender to the Dutch depot ship Stuyvesant. After the war the Medusa remained in the UK until 15 January 1946, before returning to the Netherlands to provide accommodation and training facilities for the Mine Service. She was officially decommissioned on 5 June 1965, being sold for scrap the following 25 September to the Jos Desmedt yard in Antwerp.
# Mirjapur, Sarlahi

Mirjapur is a village in Sarlahi District in the Janakpur Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 2,631 in 464 individual households.
# Hexachaeta spitzi

Hexachaeta spitzi is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Hexachaeta of the family Tephritidae.