OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# K. Rajaram

K. Rajaram (26 August 1926 – 8 February 2008) was an Indian politician of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) and later, All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) and Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He served as the Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from 1980 to 1985.
Rajaram rose to prominence in 1962 when he defeated C. R. Narasimhan, son of C. Rajagopalachari while contesting from Krishnagiri as a candidate of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from Salem II constituency in 1971 as a DMK candidate and from the Panamarathupatti constituency in 1980, 1984 and 1991 as an ADMK candidate. He served as the Minister for Housing and Backward Classes during 1971–73 and as the Minister for Labour during 1973–76 in the M. Karunanidhi cabinet. He was the Minister for Industries during 1985–89 in the M. G. Ramachandran cabinet and the Minister for Food during 1991–92 in the J. Jayalalitha cabinet. He also served as a Member of Lok Sabha from Krishnagiri during 1962–67 and from Salem during 1967–71.

## Literary works
### Books

| Year | Type | Work | Publisher |
| 1994 | Autobiography | Oru Saamaaniyanin Ninaivugal (Tamil) | Nakkheeran Publications |
# I'm Alive

I'm Alive may refer to:

## Music
### Albums

* I'm Alive (Jackson Browne album) or the title song (see below), 1993
* I'm Alive (Kelly Keagy album) or the title song, 2006
* I'm Alive (EP), by The Hollies, or the title song (see below), 1965

### Songs

* "I'm Alive" (Celine Dion song), 2002
* "I'm Alive" (Electric Light Orchestra song), 1980
* "I'm Alive" (Elhaida Dani song), 2015
* "I'm Alive" (The Hollies song), 1965
* "I'm Alive" (Jackson Browne song), 1993
* "I'm Alive" (Seal song), 1995
* "I'm Alive" (Stretch & Vern song), 1996
* "I'm Alive" (Tommy James and the Shondells song), 1969
* "I'm Alive" (Willie Nelson song), 2008; covered by Kenny Chesney with Dave Matthews, 2009
* "I'm Alive", by 999 from 999, 1978
* "I'm Alive", by Anthrax from Worship Music, 2011
* "I'm Alive", by Audio Adrenaline from Lift, 2001
* "I'm Alive!", by Becca from Alive!!, 2008
* "I'm Alive", by Blind Guardian from Imaginations from the Other Side, 1995
* "I'm Alive", by Cirith Ungol from Frost and Fire, 1981
* "I'm Alive", by Disturbed from Ten Thousand Fists, 2005
* "I'm Alive", by Gotthard from Lipservice, 2005
* "I'm Alive", by Heather Nova from Siren, 1998
* "I'm Alive", by Helloween from Keeper of the Seven Keys: Part I, 1987
* "I'm Alive", by the Hives, 2019
* "I'm Alive", by Jeremy Camp from Speaking Louder Than Before, 2008
* "I'm Alive", by Kiss from Asylum, 1985
* "I'm Alive", by Neil Diamond from Heartlight, 1983
* "I'm Alive", by Story of the Year from The Constant, 2010
* "I'm Alive", by W.A.S.P. from Inside the Electric Circus, 1986
* "I'm Alive", by Yoko Ono from Between My Head and the Sky, 2009
* "I'm Alive", from the musical Next to Normal, 2008
* "I'm Alive (Life Sounds Like)", by Michael Franti, 2013
* "I'm Alive (That Was the Day My Dead Pet Returned to Save My Life)", by Alice Cooper from Zipper Catches Skin, 1982

## Other media

* I'm Alive (book), a 2012 memoir by Masoumeh Abad
* I'm Alive, a 1980 autobiography by Cecil Williams
* I'm Alive (TV series), a 2009–2011 American reality series
# Geoffroy's saddle-back tamarin

Geoffroy's saddle-back tamarin (Leontocebus nigrifrons) is a species of saddle-back tamarin, a type of small monkey from South America. Geoffroy's saddle-back tamarin was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the brown-mantled tamarin, L. fuscicollis. It lives in Loreto, Peru.
Geoffroy's saddle-back tamarin has a head and body length of between 190 millimetres (7.5 in) and 219 millimetres (8.6 in) with a tail length between 305 millimetres (12.0 in) and 333 millimetres (13.1 in) long. Males weigh about 354 grams (12.5 oz) and females weight about 369 grams (13.0 oz).
It lives in groups with multiple males and females. It reaches sexual maturity at 18 months. Both males and females emigrate from their natal group. Geoffroy's saddle-back tamarin frequently associates with and forms mixed groups with moustached tamarins, Saguinus mystax. The two species often sleep in the same tree and both species respond to each other's alarm calls.
Its diet consists of fruits, gums, nectar, insects and other small animals.
The IUCN rates it as least concern from a conservation standpoint.
# Mount Disappointment

Mount Disappointment can refer to:
* Mount Disappointment (California) in California, United States
* Mount Disappointment (Australia) in Victoria, Australia
* Disappointment Mountain, or Disappointment Hill, a peak in the Sawtooth Mountains of northeastern Minnesota
# Mark Shlomchik

Mark Jay Shlomchik is an American immunologist. He is currently UPMC Endowed Professor and chair at the University of Pittsburgh.
# Ophiaster hydroideus

Ophiaster hydroideus is a marine unicellular species of coccolithophore, an algae, in the family Syracosphaeraceae. It was first described by Hans Lohmann in 1902 as Meringosphaera hydroidea, however, this was changed to Ophiaster hydroideus in 1913. It has modified coccoliths that it can fold in or extend like arms: "These 'arms' are not actively deployed by the cell, but may function as a defensive barrier to discourage predators such as copepods".
# P264

P264 may refer to:
* HMS Archer (P264), a ship of the Royal Navy
* HMS Springer (P264), a submarine of the Royal Navy
# Israeli Fund for UNICEF

The Israeli Fund for UNICEF is the Israeli non-profit and non-governmental organization that supports the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF).
The Israeli Fund for UNICEF, a volunteer-led education and fundraising organization, was first founded in 1969 by Ms. Zena Harman. Harman was already a good friend to UNICEF: As a delegate of the Israeli government to the UNICEF Executive Board, she served as the Board’s Chairperson from 1963 to 1965, during which time, as Chair, she actually accepted the Nobel Prize in Oslo on behalf of UNICEF. Back in Israel, she was elected the first Chair of the Israeli Fund for UNICEF.
The Israeli Fund opened its new Tel Aviv office in 2009 and is one of the 36 UNICEF national committees that support UNICEF worldwide through resource mobilization, advocacy, and education. As one of the newest members of the international UNICEF community, the Israeli Fund aims to promote children's rights within Israel and to make Israelis an active part of UNICEF's global efforts to save children's lives.
The Israeli Fund's board of directors is chaired by Adv. Moriel Matalon and also includes Esther Guluma, Ron Guttmann, Gila Lapidot, Irith Rappaport, and Harriet Mouchly-Weiss.
In October 2009, Mia Farrow, American actress and UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador, spent 6 days visiting Israel, Gaza, and the West Bank to draw attention to the impact of ongoing conflict on children and their families. Farrow spent a day in Sderot and met with children who told her about their experiences living under the constant threat of attack. Farrow also visited a psychological treatment center that received UNICEF support to treat Sderot children traumatized by the violence they experience in their daily lives. During the rest of her trip in Israel, Farrow toured Yad Vashem and the Shanti House- A Warm Home for Youth At-Risk in Tel Aviv. Throughout her time in Israel, Farrow was accompanied by Israeli Minister of Welfare and Social Services Isaac Herzog, Israeli Fund Chair Moriel Matalon, and board member Esther Guluma, former UNICEF director of West and Central Africa.
# PFL 4 (2018)

The PFL 4 mixed martial arts event for the 2018 season of the Professional Fighters League was held on July 19, 2018, at the Nassau Coliseum in Uniondale, New York. This was the fourth regular season event of 2018 and included fights in the featherweight and heavyweight divisions.

## Background

Originally fights were set between Bekbulat Magomedov vs. Magomed Idrisov and Timur Valiev vs. Lee Coville, however Idrisov and Coville were forced to pull out for undisclosed reasons. At first Carl Deaton and Darrick Minner were scheduled as replacements, but on weigh in day both missed the 146-pound limit, and as a result PFL elected to pull them off the card, and instead pair up their intended opponents to create Bekbulat Magomedov vs. Timur Valiev.

## Standings After Event

The point system consists of outcome based scoring and bonuses for an early win. Under the outcome based scoring system, the winner of a fight receives 3 points and the loser receives 0 points. If the fight ends in a draw, both fighters will receive 1 point. The bonus for winning a fight in the first, second, or third round is 3 points, 2 points, and 1 point respectively. For example, if a fighter wins a fight in the first round, then the fighter will receive 6 total points. If a fighter misses weight, then the fighter that missed weight will receive 0 points and his opponent will receive 3 points due to a walkover victory.

### Featherweight

| Fighter | Wins | Draws | Losses | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | Total Points |
| ♛ Steven Siler | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| ♛ Lance Palmer | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| ♛ Andre Harrison | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| ♛ Timur Valiev | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| ♛ Alexandre Almeida | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| ♛ Max Coga | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| ♛ Nazareno Malegarie | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Magomed Idrisov | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lee Coville | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| E Jumabieke Tuerxun | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| E Marcos Galvão | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| E Bekbulat Magomedov | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sources: ||||||||

### Heavyweight

| Fighter | Wins | Draws | Losses | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | Total Points |
| ♛ Francimar Barroso | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| ♛ Kelvin Tiller | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 11 |
| ♛ Philipe Lins | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
| ♛ Jack May | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| ♛ Alex Nicholson | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| ♛ Valdrin Istrefi | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| ♛ Jared Rosholt | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Josh Copeland | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Jake Heun | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Caio Alencar | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| E Shawn Jordan | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| E } Daniel Gallemore | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sources: ||||||||
♛ = Clinched playoff spot --- E = Eliminated
# PAS754

BS PAS 754:2014 is a British Standards Institution (BSI) software Publicly Available Specification, published in May 2014. BS PAS 754:2014 was withdrawn following the publication of BS 10754-1:2018 in February 2018.
The PAS defines the overall principles for effective software trustworthiness, and includes technical, physical, cultural and behavioral measures alongside effective leadership and governance. It also identifies the necessary tools, techniques and processes and addresses safety, reliability, availability, security and resilience issues.

## Structure of the standard

The official title of the standard is "Software Trustworthiness – Governance and management – Specification".
PAS 754:2014 has seven main clauses, plus three annexes, which cover:
    0. Introduction
    1. Scope
    2. Normative References
    3. Terms, definitions and acronyms
    4. Approach
    5. Concepts
    6. Principles
    Annex A. System Lifecycle
    Annex B. Techniques
    Bibliography

## Development

The development of PAS754 has been led by the Trustworthy Software Initiative, a UK government sponsored Public Good activity aimed at Making Software Better.
The following organizations were involved in the development of this specification: Atkins Group; BIS; CPNI; Certification Europe; De Montfort University; Group 5 Training; IET; Microsoft (UK); MISRA; Nexor; Oxford Brookes University; QinetiQ; TechUK and University of Warwick.
# PHydrion

pHydrion is the trademarked name for a popular line of chemical test products, marketed by Micro Essential Laboratory, Inc., the original manufacturer of Hydrion and pHydrion products. The trademarked pHydrion product line comprises chemical test papers, chemical indicators, chemical test kits, chemical indicator kits, pH indicator pencils, chemical buffers, buffer salts, buffer preservatives, dispensers, color charts, and testing products, for use in testing, detecting, identifying, measuring, and indicating levels of pH, of sanitizers, and of other substances.
# Israel lobby

Israel lobby may refer to:
* Israel lobby in the United States
* Israel lobby in the United Kingdom
* The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy, a book by John Mearsheimer and Stephen Walt
# PIAS1

E3 SUMO-protein ligase PIAS1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PIAS1 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a member of the mammalian PIAS [protein inhibitor of activated STAT-1 (signal transducer and activator of transcription-1)] family. This member contains a putative zinc-binding motif and a highly acidic region. It inhibits STAT1-mediated gene activation and the DNA binding activity, binds to Gu protein/RNA helicase II/DEAD box polypeptide 21, and interacts with androgen receptor (AR). It functions in testis as a nuclear receptor transcriptional coregulator and may have a role in AR initiation and maintenance of spermatogenesis.

## Interactions

PIAS1 has been shown to interact with:
* DNMT3A,
* P53,
* STAT1,
* Small ubiquitin-related modifier 1,
* Sp3 transcription factor, and
* UBE2I.
# PSB Speakers

PSB Speakers is a Canadian loudspeaker company founded in 1972 by Paul Barton. The company is named after Barton and his wife Sue. The company is headquartered in Pickering, Ontario, and is now part of the Lenbrook Group.
PSB Speakers produces many lines of speakers from the high-end Platinum series to the entry-level Alpha series. Their speakers are respected by audiophiles who prefer a flat frequency response curve.
Paul Barton has spent a lot of time during the past few decades researching his speakers in the anechoic chambers at the National Research Council in Ottawa.
PSB speakers are currently sold in more than 70 countries around the world. PSB products are distributed in U.S. by Lenbrook America.
In September 2016, the company introduced three new CustomSound in-ceiling speakers.
# PSC-PSOE

In Spain, the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) has three local chapters that use the initialism PSC-PSOE. PSC-PSOE is the Spanish- and Catalan-language initialism for the name of those chapters in these autonomous communities:
* Socialist Party of the Canaries, the PSOE regional federation in the region of the Canary Islands
* Socialist Party of Cantabria, the PSOE regional federation in the region of Cantabria
* Socialists' Party of Catalonia, the PSOE regional federation in the region of Catalonia
# PCDH18

Protocadherin-18 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PCDH18 gene.
This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. This gene encodes a protein which contains 6 extracellular cadherin domains, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail differing from those of the classical cadherins. Although its specific function is undetermined, the cadherin-related neuronal receptor is thought to play a role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain.
# PRiMA Aero Trasporti Italiani

PRiMA Aero Trasporti Italiani was an Italian airline founded in 2010, headquartered in Marghera, Venice. Its hub was Venice Marco Polo Airport (VCE). Formerly Eagles Airlines, it was the successor of Alpi Eagles, backed by a Sicilian investment company.
The company made its first flight on 24 August 2010 on the Venice – Lamezia Terme route, and subsequently also had flights to Catania, Reggio Calabria and Rome Fiumicino.
On 23 May 2011 a lawsuit against Eagles Airlines' use of the Eagles name was decided in favour of Alpi Eagles, as a result of which Eagles Airlines changed its name effective 27 May to PRiMA Aero Trasporti Italiani.
The company terminated operations on 4 November 2011.

## Destinations
### Europe

* Italy
** Bologna - Guglielmo Marconi Airport
** Catania - Fontanarossa Airport

### Terminated destinations

* France: Nîmes, Paris-Charles de Gaulle
* Germany: Berlin-Tegel
* Greece: Athens
* Italy: Crotone, Forlì, Lamezia Terme, Milan-Bergamo, Naples, Rome-Ciampino, Rome-Fiumicino, Venice
* Macedonia: Skopje
* Romania: Bucharest

## Fleet

The PRiMA Aero Trasporti Italiani fleet included the following aircraft:
PRiMA Aero Trasporti Italiani Historical Fleet :
| Aircraft | Total | Introduced | Retired | Remark |
| Fokker 100 | 2 | 2011 | 2011 | I-GIDA, I-GIDI |
# Paa Grant Soccer Academy

Paa Grant Soccer Academy is a Ghanaian association football club and academy based in Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana. They are a competing in the GAFCOA.

## History

The team was founded in 2009 in honour of George Alfred (Paa) Grant, by his grandson Kim Tyrone Grant, a former Black Stars member and England legionnaire. Paa Grant Soccer Academy is the reserve and youth team of F.C. Takoradi.

## Paa Grant Soccer Academy Management

| Owner & President | Mr Kim Tyrone Grant |
| General Manager | Mr Ahmed Osei TUTU |
| Academy Manager | Mr William Y.QUANSAH |
| Communications | Mr Daniel B. ANSAH |
| Welfare Officer | Mr William Y.QUANSAH |

## Paa Grant Soccer Academy Technical Staff

| Academy Technical & Sporting Director | Mr Kim Tyrone Grant |
| Academy Team Coach | Mr William Y. QUANSAH |
| Assisting Academy Coach | Mr Daniel B. ANSAH |
| Academy Goalkeeping Coach | Vacant |
| Academy Physiotherapist | Vacant |
| Academy Team Doctor | Vacant |
| Academy Kit Manager | Vacant |

## Paa Grant Soccer Academy U16 – 2011

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | GHA | Francis Mensah |
| — | GK | GHA | Mathew Aidoo |
| — | DF | GHA | Augustine Ampong |
| — | DF | GHA | Cosmos Awotwe |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | MF | GHA | Richard Senadjo |
| — | MF | GHA | Michael Ernest Brew |
| — | MF | GHA | Alexandre Ofori Mantey |
| — | MF | GHA | — |
| — | MF | GHA | — |
| — | MF | GHA | — |
| — | FW | GHA | Jonathane Abban |
| — | FW | GHA | Micheal Nartey |
| — | FW | GHA | — |
| — | FW | GHA | — |

## Paa Grant Soccer Academy U14 – 2011

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | GHA | Francis Mensah |
| — | GK | GHA | — |
| — | DF | GHA | Anass Kasimu |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | DF | GHA | — |
| — | MF | GHA | Paul Arthur Jnr. |
| — | MF | GHA | — |
| — | MF | GHA | — |
| — | MF | GHA | — |
| — | MF | GHA | — |
| — | MF | GHA | — |
| — | FW | GHA | — |
| — | FW | GHA | Benjiman Quansah |
| — | FW | GHA | — |
| — | FW | GHA | — |
# PSD Bank München

The PSD Bank München which has its headquarters in Augsburg, Germany, is a regional operating direct bank for private customers, who are part of the PSD Banking Group. The bank is a member of the Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken (BVR), together with 13 other independent PSD banks. Its business area expands across Swabia, Upper Bavaria and Lower Bavaria, where the bank serves about 85,000 private customers. The PSD is among Munichs biggest cooperative banks, with total assets of over 2 billion Euro. Its legal supervision is carried out by the Federal Financial Supervisory Authority.

## Services

The bank offers financial services to private customers in the areas construction financing, installment loans, investment products and giro. The areas property agency, building society savings, insurances and stocks are being covered through cooperation's with the Bausparkasse Schwäbisch Hall, the DeTeAssekuranz, Franklin Templeton Investments as well as the Union Investment. The bank is a member of the Bankcard-Servicenetz. The PSD Bank Munich offers customer service in Augsburg and Munich.

## Social and sponsoring activities

In the business area of the PSD Bank München a number of projects from the spheres of sport, education, social and environment receive annual support. In 2016 charitable organizations and associations from the region were supported with 199,000 Euro.
# PSECU

PSECU (also known as Pennsylvania State Employees Credit Union) is a state-chartered credit union headquartered in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. PSECU is a not-for-profit financial entity that serves more than 480,000 members and manages over $7.5 billion in assets. Deposits by the members are regulated and insured by National Credit Union Administration (NCUA).

## History

PSECU was started in 1934 by 22 state employees who pooled $90 in assets to found the credit union and provide better lives for their families.
In 2022, PSECU was named as the Best-In-State credit union for the fourth year by Forbes. That same year, PSECU's president and chief executive officer, George Rudolph, was named to the Banking & Finance Power List. PSECU's management philosophy in 2022 was described, in part, by Barb Bowker, PSECU's chief member experience officer, as follows: "Tapping into someone’s emotions — giving them a truly great experience as a member — is what builds loyalty and helps retain members for a lifetime."
# Oxford (Province of Canada electoral district)

Oxford was an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly of the Parliament of the Province of Canada, in Canada West (now Ontario). It was created in 1841, upon the establishment of the Province of Canada by the union of Upper Canada and Lower Canada. Oxford was represented by one member in the Legislative Assembly. It was split into two ridings in the redistribution of 1853.

## Boundaries

Oxford electoral district was based on Oxford County, west of what is now Toronto and inland from Lake Erie, on the Ontario Peninsula. Woodstock was the county seat and major centre.
The Union Act, 1840 had merged the two provinces of Upper Canada and Lower Canada into the Province of Canada, with a single Parliament. The separate parliaments of Lower Canada and Upper Canada were abolished. However, the Union Act provided that the pre-existing electoral boundaries of Upper Canada would continue to be used in the new Parliament, unless altered by the Union Act itself.
Oxford County had been an electoral district in the Legislative Assembly of Upper Canada. Its boundaries were not altered by the Union Act. Those boundaries had originally been set by a statute of Upper Canada in 1798:
   That the townships of Burford, Norwich, Dereham, Oxford upon the Thames, Blandford and Blenheim, do constitute and form the County of Oxford.
Since Oxford electoral district was not changed by the Union Act, those boundaries continued to be used for the new electoral district. Oxford was represented by one member in the Legislative Assembly.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

Oxford was represented by one member in the Legislative Assembly. The following were the members for Oxford.
| Parliament | Years | Members | Members | Party |
| 1st Parliament 1841–1844 | 1841–1844 | | Francis Hincks | Unionist; Ultra Reformer |

## Abolition

Oxford electoral district was split into two separate ridings in the redistribution of 1853: Oxford North and Oxford South.