OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ore extension

In mathematics, especially in the area of algebra known as ring theory, an Ore extension, named after Øystein Ore, is a special type of a ring extension whose properties are relatively well understood. Elements of a Ore extension are called Ore polynomials.
Ore extensions appear in several natural contexts, including skew and differential polynomial rings, group algebras of polycyclic groups, universal enveloping algebras of solvable Lie algebras, and coordinate rings of quantum groups.

## Definition

Suppose that R is a (not necessarily commutative) ring, $\sigma \colon R\to R$ is a ring homomorphism, and $\delta \colon R\to R$ is a σ-derivation of R, which means that $\delta$ is a homomorphism of abelian groups satisfying
    $\delta (r_{1}r_{2})=\sigma (r_{1})\delta (r_{2})+\delta (r_{1})r_{2}$.
Then the Ore extension $R[x;\sigma ,\delta ]$, also called a skew polynomial ring, is the noncommutative ring obtained by giving the ring of polynomials $R[x]$ a new multiplication, subject to the identity
    $xr=\sigma (r)x+\delta (r)$.
If δ = 0 (i.e., is the zero map) then the Ore extension is denoted R[x; σ]. If σ = 1 (i.e., the identity map) then the Ore extension is denoted R[ x, δ ] and is called a differential polynomial ring.

## Examples

The Weyl algebras are Ore extensions, with R any commutative polynomial ring, σ the identity ring endomorphism, and δ the polynomial derivative. Ore algebras are a class of iterated Ore extensions under suitable constraints that permit to develop a noncommutative extension of the theory of Gröbner bases.

## Properties

* An Ore extension of a domain is a domain.
* An Ore extension of a skew field is a non-commutative principal ideal domain.
* If σ is an automorphism and R is a left Noetherian ring then the Ore extension R[ λ; σ, δ ] is also left Noetherian.

## Elements

An element f of an Ore ring R is called
* twosided (or invariant ), if R·f = f·R, and
* central, if g·f = f·g for all g in R.
# People's Democratic Movement (Meghalaya)

The People's Democratic Movement (PDM) was a political party in the north-east Indian state of Meghalaya. Founded in 1997, the PDM successfully won three seats in the 1998 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election. The parties' three representatives were: Martin Danggo, Elston Roy Kharkongor and Cyprian R Sangma. The party failed to win any seats in the 2003 Assembly election and in December 2003 merged with the Indian National Congress (INC).
Legislative Assembly election results :
| | Seats | Seats | Seats | Votes | Votes | Votes |
| | Contested | Won | +/- | Total | % | +/- |
| 1998 | 19 | 3 | | 58,225 | 6.95 | |
| 2003 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 16,425 | 1.8 | 4.1 |
# Vodafone M.I.C

Vodafone M.I.C (Make It Count) is Fiji's own music reality TV show which is similar to the format of American Idol. The show has had five successful seasons. Its sixth season is set for release next year. The show was created by Paul Dominiko. It is broadcast on Fiji TV and airs Tuesdays and Fridays from 7–8 pm (Fiji time)

## How contestants are chosen

The judges and producer travel to places in Fiji (Nadi, Suva, Labasa, Lautoka) where auditions take place. Judges observe the contestants and after auditions narrow hopefuls down. The remaining contestants return for a second audition round, here the top 10 finalists are chosen and go on to compete in the live shows.

## Performance night

Performance night happens two nights before the elimination night. This is where the contestants perform for public votes. Voting lines open at 8pm and close midnight(4 hours of voting time).

## Elimination rounds

Here the votes have been counted and the elimination takes place at the start of the show. The host reveals the bottom three and then the judges deliver who is eliminated(from voting results). The eliminated contestant then sings their swan song and the remaining contestants then continue the show and perform for more vote.

## Season 1
### WINNER

    Nasoni Saloma

### Runner up

    Nina Doton

### Rest of the top 10

Elena Baravilala

### Judges

Jon Apted, Abigale Young, Igelese Ete

## Season 2
### WINNER

    Ilisavani Cava

### Runners up

Peniette Seru, Sofia

### Judges

Jon Apted, Talei Burns, Igelese Ete

## Season 3
### WINNER

    Matereti Koro

### Runners up

    Natalie Raikadroka, Pauliasi Koroituicakau

### Rest of the top 10

Lanza Coffin, Suliano Waqabaca, Kathlenn Waqa, Paulini Cava, Tupou Veikoso

### Judges

Jon Apted, Talei Burns Laisa Vulakoro

## Season 4
### Winner

    Romulo Leweniqila,

### Runners-up

    Ana Silivale, Laisa Bulatale, Trent Leger,

### Rest of the top 10

    Misiko Chute, David Rounds, Viva Dakua, Esther Baleniku, Carlos Powell, Mika,

### Judges

    Allan Alo, Laisa Vulakoro, Charles Taylor.

## Season 5

Auditions for this year's show started on the 21st of April. The show premiered in May.

### Winner

    Josefa Lesi

### Runners-up

    Jordeena Punja, Marilyn Mataiasi, Isaia Waqavou

### Top 10

Isaia Waqavou, Marilyn Mataiasi, Pauline Tuidravu, Josefa Lesi, Sereima Banuve, Ren Slatter, Jordeena Punja, Litia Rosi, Mosese Tikoduadua, Pauliasi Cinavou

### Judges

    Charles Taylor, Igelese Ete, Priscilla Williams
# Grove City, Illinois

Grove City is an unincorporated community in Christian County, Illinois, United States. It lies at 39°42′24″N 89°17′49″W﻿ / ﻿39.70667°N 89.29694°W﻿ / 39.70667; -89.29694.
It has been rumored that Bonnie and Clyde used a house in Grove City as a hideout while running from the law. The house still stands today, however, it is in very poor condition.
The Grove City Methodist Cemetery is located in Mount Auburn Township.
Frank P. Sadler (1872–1931), Illinois state senator and lawyer, lived on a farm near Grove City.
# James Smith (Medal of Honor, 1872)

James Smith (born 1838) was a seaman serving in the United States Navy who received the Medal of Honor for bravery.

## Biography

Smith was born in 1838 in the Kingdom of Hawaii before it became part of the United States and after immigrating to the United States he joined the navy. His navy enlistment papers state that he was a "Sandwich Islander" (Hawaiian). He was stationed aboard the USS Kansas as a seaman when, on April 12, 1872, several members of the crew including the ship's captain were drowning near Greytown, Nicaragua. For his actions received the Medal of Honor July 9, 1872.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Seaman, U.S. Navy. Born: 1838, Hawaiian Islands. Accredited to: New York. G.O. No.: 176, 9 July 1872.
Citation:
   Serving on board the U.S.S. Kansas, Smith displayed great coolness and self-possession at the time Comdr. A. F. Crosman and others were drowned near Greytown, Nicaragua, 12 April 1872, and by extraordinary heroism and personal exertion, prevented greater loss of life.
# Yağcılar, Yusufeli

Yağcılar is a village in the Yusufeli District, Artvin Province, Turkey. Its population is 154 (2021).
# Robert Lawrence (film editor)

Robert Lawrence (November 9, 1913 – September 19, 2004) was a Canadian film editor who was nominated at the 33rd Academy Awards in the category of Best Film Editing for the film Spartacus.

## Filmography

* Stalag 17 (1953) (assistant editor) (uncredited)
* Man of Conflict (1953)
* Giant (1956) (uncredited)
* Hot Rod Rumble (1957) (associate editor)
* Anna Lucasta (1958) (uncredited)
* City of Fear (1959)
* Day of the Outlaw (1959)
* Tokyo After Dark (1959)
* Spartacus (1960)
* El Cid (1961)
* 55 Days at Peking (1963)
* A Carol for Another Christmas (1964)
* The Fall of the Roman Empire (1964)
* Is Paris Burning? (1966)
* Buona Sera, Mrs. Campbell (1968) (editorial supervisor)
* Uptight (1968)
* Loving (1970)
* Promise at Dawn (1970)
* Fiddler on the Roof (1971)
* Up the Sandbox (1972)
* S*P*Y*S (1974)
* Whiffs (1975)
* I Will, I Will... for Now (1976)
* Fingers (1978)
* Exposed (1983)
* Never Say Never Again (1983) (supervising editor)
* Fort Saganne (1984)
* Warning Sign (1985)
* 8 Million Ways to Die (1986)
* Rent-a-Cop (1987)
# Kunjaban Assembly constituency

Kunjaban was an assembly constituency in the India state of Tripura.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Election | Member | Party | Party |
| 1972 | Ashok Kumar Bhattacharya | | Indian National Congress |

## Election results
### 1972 Assembly election

1972 Tripura Legislative Assembly election: Kunjaban :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Ashok Kumar Bhattacharya | 7,033 | 52.38% | New |
| | CPI(M) | Kanu Ghosh | 5,633 | 41.95% | New |
| | Independent | Nepal Dey | 761 | 5.67% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 1,400 | 10.43% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 13,427 | 65.46% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 20,929 | | |
| | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) | INC win (new seat) |
# Pyaemia

Pyaemia (or pyemia) is a type of sepsis that leads to widespread abscesses of a metastatic nature. It is usually caused by the staphylococcus bacteria by pus-forming organisms in the blood. Apart from the distinctive abscesses, pyaemia exhibits the same symptoms as other forms of septicaemia. It was almost universally fatal before the introduction of antibiotics.
Sir William Osler included a three-page discussion of pyaemia in his textbook The Principles and Practice of Medicine, published in 1892. He defined pyaemia as follows:
   A general disease, characterized by recurring chills and intermittent fever and the formation of abscesses in various parts, all of which result from the contamination of the blood by products arising from a focus contaminated by the bacteria of suppuration.
Earlier still, Ignaz Semmelweis – who later died of the disease – included a section titled "Childbed fever is a variety of pyaemia" in his treatise, The Etiology of Childbed Fever (1861). Jane Grey Swisshelm, in her autobiography titled Half a Century, describes the treatment of pyaemia in 1862 during the American Civil War.

## Types

* arterial p. Pyaemia resulting from dissemination of emboli from a thrombus in cardiac vessels.
* cryptogenic p. Pyaemia of an origin that is hidden in the deeper tissues.
* metastatic p. Multiple abscesses resulting from infected pyaemic thrombi.
* portal p. Suppurative inflammation of the portal vein.

## Symptoms

The disease is characterized by intermittent high temperature with recurrent chills; metastatic processes in various parts of the body, especially in the lungs; septic pneumonia; empyema. It may be fatal. Clinical sign and symptoms can be differ according to system it involves.

## Diagnosis

features of systemic inflammatory response syndrome tachycardia >90beats/min tachypnea >24/min temperature >38 or <36

## Treatment

Antibiotics are effective. Prophylactic treatment consists in prevention of suppuration.

## Cultural references

* Ignaz Semmelweis, the original proponent of hand-washing in the practice of medicine, was widely scorned for his belief and was committed to an insane asylum where he died at age 47 of pyaemia, after being beaten by the guards, only 14 days after he was committed.
* The nihilistic character Bazarov in Ivan Turgenev's Fathers and Sons dies of pyaemia.
* Miller Huggins, manager of the New York Yankees, died of pyaemia while managing the team during the 1929 season.
* Blind Boy Fuller died at his home in Durham, North Carolina on February 13, 1941, at 5 p.m. of pyemia due to an infected bladder, gastrointestinal tract and perineum, plus kidney failure.
* Casper, a wounded soldier in "Nostalgia," by Dennis McFarland, is dying of pyemia after his lower arm is amputated.
# James Hinton

James Hinton may refer to:
* James Hinton (musician) (born 1988), American musician known as The Range
* James Hinton (surgeon) (1822–1875), English surgeon and author
* James E. Hinton (c. 1937–2006), American cinematographer
* James Myles Hinton (1891–1970), African American businessperson, civil rights leader
* James Sidney Hinton (1834–1892), American politician and Indiana legislator, first African American in that role
* George Barlow (English poet) (1847 – c. 1913), English poet, who sometimes wrote under the pseudonym James Hinton
# Oregon City-class cruiser

The Oregon City-class was a class of heavy cruisers of the United States Navy. Although ten ships of this class were planned, only four were completed – one of those as a command ship. The three ships completed as cruisers were in commission from 1946 to 1980, one having been converted to a guided missile cruiser (CG).

## Design and development

The Oregon City-class cruisers were a modified version of the previous Baltimore-class design; the main difference was a more compact pyramidal superstructure with single trunked funnel, intended to improve the arcs of fire of the anti-aircraft (AA) guns. The same type of modification also differentiated the Cleveland and Fargo classes, and to a lesser degree the Atlanta and Juneau classes of light cruisers.

## History

Ten ships were authorized for the class with three being completed and the fourth suspended during construction. The final six ships were cancelled, five after being laid down. Construction on the incomplete fourth ship was resumed in 1948 and the ship served as a command ship Northampton (CLC-1). All three completed cruisers were commissioned in 1946. Oregon City was decommissioned after only 22 months of service, one of the shortest active careers of any World War II-era cruiser. Albany was later converted into a guided missile ship, becoming the lead ship of the Albany class and served until 1980. A similar conversion was planned for Rochester but was cancelled.

## Gallery

* USS Oregon City
* USS Albany
* USS Rochester
* USS Northampton
# Jason Donnelly

Jason Donnelly is a New Zealand former professional rugby league footballer who represented New Zealand. His position of preference was on the wing.

## Early years

Jason Donnelly was born on 28 June 1970. Donnelly was originally an athletics champion and was the New Zealand junior decathlon champion before rugby league took precedence.

## Playing career

A Waikato Rugby League player, Donnelly started his professional career in England playing for Keighley before moving to Australia. There, Donnelly played most of his career with the St George Dragons, scoring sixteen first grade tries. The Dragons made the Grand Final in both 1992 and 1993. He then later played for the Bulldogs.
In 1993 he because a New Zealand tourist and played in three test matches. While on tour in France he was injured along with Stephen Kearney when a balcony they were on collapsed.
He was linked with the new Auckland Warriors franchise in 1994 but negotiations ultimately fell through and he stayed with the Dragons. In 1997 he moved to the new Adelaide Rams side in the rebel Super League competition, playing just 6 games and scoring no tries for the club before retiring at the end of the year.
# Viva Piñata (disambiguation)

Viva Piñata may refer to:
# Back to Higher Ground

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Back to Higher Ground is the third album by The Briggs, released on September 12, 2006.

## Track listing

All songs written by Joey LaRocca and Jason LaRocca.
* "Back to Higher Ground" – 2:46
* "Let Them Know" – 3:06
* "Song of Babylon" – 2:24
* "Common & Unknown" – 3:13
* "Maritime Tragedies" – 3:27
* "Everyone's an Actor" – 3:29
* "Wasting Time" – 2:27
* "Insane" – 3:36
* "My Own Enemy" – 2:33
* "Harder to Stand" – 3:07
* "Blacklist" – 3:14
* "Don't Care" – 2:54
# Yatharagga

29°02′46″S 115°20′41″E﻿ / ﻿29.046246°S 115.3448523°E﻿ / -29.046246; 115.3448523﻿ (Yatharagga)
Yatharagga is an area associated with a homestead in the mid west of Western Australia (WA) near Yarragadee Station. It is located about 24 kilometres (15 mi) north-west of Mingenew and about 100 kilometres (62 mi) south-east of Geraldton.
The area is also associated with two Australian Earth stations with space related tracking systems at the West Australian Space Centre.

## Homestead

The Yatharagga is a homestead listed by the Gazetteer of Australia.

## Yatharagga Satellite Station

Yatharagga Satellite Station also known as West Australian Space Centre is owned and run by the Swedish Space Corporation (SSC)'s subsidiary SSC Space Australia, and services a number of government agencies and commercial organisations. It commenced operations under SSC in 2012.

### MOBLAS 5 Satellite Laser Ranging Station

Near the homestead is a facility MOBLAS 5 Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) station originally established by an agreement between the United States of America and Australia effective 27 June 1978 to establish a NASA Temporary Mobile Satellite Laser Tracking Facility.

### DORIS (geodesy)

Near the MOBLAS facility is a DORIS (geodesy) beacon, launched by France's CNES.

### US Navy Telescope

A US Navy telescope is located adjacent to the MOBLAS 5 SLR.

## Dongara Satellite Station

Dongara Satellite Station is adjacent to Yatharagga Satellite Station, and acts as mutual backup to the site. It is also part of the Swedish Space Corporation, but is owned by the US subsidiary.
# Robert Pomie Ballet

Robert Pomie Ballet was a series of ballets broadcast by the ABC in 1963 choreographed by Robert Pomie and directed by Christopher Muir.
They included:
* The Web
* Le Bal del Tutus
* The Fir Tree
# Kunjaban

Kunjaban is a census town in West Tripura district in the Indian state of Tripura.

## Demographics

At the 2001 India census, Kunjaban had a population of 7352. Males constituted 59% of the population and females 41%. Kunjaban had an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy was 85%, and female literacy was 69%. In Kunjaban, 10% of the population was under 6 years of age.
# Pyali

Pyali (lit. 'river, tree') is a 2022 Malayalam-language drama film written and directed by director duo Babitha Mathew-Rinn A. X. and produced by Sofia Varghese, daughter of late Malayalam actor N. F. Varghese, under NF Varghese Pictures, and Dulquer Salmaan's Wayfarer Films.
The lead roles are played by child artists Barbiee Sharma and George Jacob. The film also features veteran actors Sreenivasan and Mamukkoya, along with Rafi, Appani Sarath, Sujith Shankar and Aadukalam Murugadoss in pivotal roles.
The writing of the story began back in the latter part of 2015 and has been in the works since then after finding a producer in 2018. The film was shot in parts of Ernakulam, Fort Kochi and Vathuruthy Colony in July and November 2019.
Prashant Pillai has composed four songs for the film in Hindi and English, and there are plans to include a Malayalam song as well. The crew includes editor Deepu Joseph, art director Santhosh Raman, sound designer Renganaath Ravee.
The film was released on 8 July 2022.

## Plot

The story revolves around the bond between a sister and brother. Barbiee plays the titular five-year-old, while Jacob plays her 14-year-old brother named Ziyah.
Kashmiri-origin siblings are orphans who live in a slum in Kerala. Despite facing many difficulties, Ziyah makes sure to do his best by his little sister. The story is about the siblings overcoming hurdles to fulfill their little desires.

## Cast

* Aravya Sharma as Pyali
* George Jacob as Ziyah
* Sreenivasan as Zayed
* Mamukkoya as Nicholan
* Rafi
* Appani Sarath
* Sujith Shankar
* Aadukalam Murugadoss
* Unni Mukundan as Miska Saha Salman (Cameo appearance)
* Karthik Vishnu

## Production

Barbiee has previously acted in Hindi films like Baaghi 2 and Bharat as well as television serials. Jacob was selected after auditioning hundreds of kids. They were very specific about the appearance of both children as the characters are of Kashmiri origin. Jacob was born and brought up in Dubai. Since everything about Kerala and the language was new to him, we trained him for two days on the dialect, the body language of a slum kid, and much more. Barbiee having previous experience, only needed to be taught the Malayalam dialogues.
Babitha and Rinn were previously working as an IT professional and an interior designer, respectively, before entering the film industry a few years ago. Pyali marks their feature directorial debut.

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Notes |
| 2021 | Kerala State Film Awards | Best Child Artist | Barbiee Sharma | |
| 2021 | Kerala State Film Awards | Best Art Director | Santhosh Raman | |
# James Smith (Medal of Honor, 1864)

James Smith (c. 1826 – October 31, 1881) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Battle of Mobile Bay.
Born in about 1826 in Belfast, Ireland, Smith immigrated to the United States and was living in New York when he joined the U.S. Navy. He served during the Civil War as a captain of the forecastle and gun captain on the USS Richmond. At the Battle of Mobile Bay on August 5, 1864, he "fought his gun with skill and courage" despite heavy fire. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor four months later, on December 31, 1864.
Smith's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   As captain of a gun on board the U.S.S. Richmond during action against rebel forts and gunboats and with the ram Tennessee, in Mobile Bay, 5 August 1864. Despite damage to his ship and the loss of several men on board as enemy fire raked her decks, Smith fought his gun with skill and courage throughout the prolonged battle which resulted in the surrender of the rebel ram Tennessee and in the successful attacks carried out on Fort Morgan.
Smith was married at St. James' Church, Manhattan, in May 1870 and had three children. He died on October 31, 1881, at age 54 or 55 and was buried in an unmarked pauper's grave in Calvary Cemetery, New York City.
In the 1980s, one of his great-grandsons began an effort to have a marker placed on Smith's grave. Because other bodies had been buried in the same location, cemetery officials would allow neither the grave to be marked nor Smith's remains to be moved. The dispute culminated in an October 2, 1985, ruling by the New York Supreme Court which ordered that Smith's body be disinterred for reburial in Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia. His remains were interred at Arlington on May 30, 1986, following services at Manhattan's St. James' Church, where Smith was married 116 years earlier, and a ceremony at the Lincoln Memorial.
# Inside Lara Roxx

Inside Lara Roxx is a 2011 EyeSteelFilm Canadian documentary film by Canadian film director Mia Donovan. It covers the circumstances of a 21-year-old Canadian woman Lara Roxx who in the Spring of 2004, left her hometown Montreal heading to Los Angeles to work in pornography. Within two months she contracted HIV after shooting an unprotected sex scene with two men. It was revealed that one of the two men, porn actor Darren James, was HIV positive. The film did well critically. In 2012, it was nominated for a Claude Jutra Award for Best Documentary.

## Synopsis

The film's director Mia Donovan documents Roxx's life in the 5-year period following her diagnosis. Donovan meets her in a psychiatric ward in Montreal suffering from bipolar disorder. The film covers Roxx's return to L.A. and Las Vegas to reconnect with the industry, her appearance on The Maury Povich Show, her attempt to establish a foundation for the protection of sex workers, and her crack addiction and entry into rehab.
The film has interviews with a number of Roxx's former associates – porn agents, porn actors and actresses like Bill Margold, Dick Nasty, Ron Jeremy and Anita Cannibal. The film also interviews the doctor who diagnosed her HIV, and her parents.

## Screenings and awards

The film had its world premiere at Hot Docs, Toronto's international documentary film festival under "Canadian Spectrum" section on 5, 6 and 8 May 2011.
The film placed second in the Bacchus Award for best feature at the Boston Underground Film Festival. It also won Documentary on Society and Humanity at the 2011 Guangzhou International Documentary Film Festival. In 2012 the film was nominated for a Claude Jutra Award for Best Documentary.
# Penicillium jiangxiense

Penicillium jiangxiense is a species of the genus of Penicillium which was isolated in Jiangxi in China.