OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Crichton

Robert Crichton may refer to:
* Robert Crichton (bishop) (died 1585), Scottish Catholic cleric
* Robert Crichton (Lord Advocate) (1530–1582), Lord Advocate of Scotland
* Robert Crichton, 6th Lord Crichton of Sanquhar (died 1561)
* Robert Crichton, 8th Lord Crichton of Sanquhar (died 1612), son of Edward, Lord Sanquhar
* Robert Crichton (novelist) (1925–1993), American novelist
* Robert Crichton (comics), a supporting character in DC Comics
# Great Barrier Reef (2015 TV series)

Great Barrier Reef is a three-part BBC documentary series. Narrated by David Attenborough, its three episodes aired over December 2015 and into January 2016. The series was released on DVD and Blu-ray in January 2016.
The MV Alucia was used as a base for the series.

## Synopses
### Episode 1: Builders

This episode explores the creatures that inhabit the Great Barrier Reef off the northeastern coast of Australia on board the research vessel MV Alucia. Attenborough goes deep into the ocean on board Alucia's Triton submersible. He pays a visit to Lizard Island.

### Episode 2: Visitors

Attenborough starts out on Osprey Reef. Hammerhead sharks pick up signals from the Earth's magnetic field. Some sharks travel to Raine Island. Attenborough goes to a green turtle rookery on Raine Island.
Heron Island is to the south of Raine Island.
Manta rays are the nomads of the Great Barrier Reef. Manta rays feed on the plankton. Many of these manta rays make their way to Lady Elliot Island. Kathy Townsend has been tracking manta rays and studying them for the last seven years.

### Episode 3: Survival

Cyclones are the biggest killers of the reef's corals. SS Yongala was sunk by a cyclone in 1911. Cyclone Yasi in 2011 ripped many corals and exposed the top of the sunken Yongala.
Another threat to corals are coral-eating starfishes known as crown-of-thorns starfishes.
The Making of David Attenborough's Great Barrier Reef
50 Min 'Making of ' the series special episode.

## Animals featured
### Episode 1

Attenborough discusses reef residents.
* coral polyps
* clownfish
* sea anemone
* mantis shrimp with up to 16 photoreceptors

### Episode 2

* tiger shark
* Green sea turtle
* noddies
* Wedge-tailed shearwater
* wrasse, small fish
* humpback whales
* dwarf minke whale

### Episode 3

* Epaulette shark
* Crown-of-thorns starfish

## Contributors

Experts who appeared in the series include:
* Kathy Townsend
* Justin Marshall
# Resist Convenience

Resist Convenience is the second full-length album from Folly. It was released on March 10, 2006, and follows on from their first release, Insanity Later. The songs "False Evidence Appearing Real" and "The Wake" have been featured on their MySpace page. The song "Broken" originally appeared on the band's 2002 Demo. Guest vocals include Logan Laflotte of Paulson. A re-issue of Resist Convenience was later released in 2024 by Bad Time Records.

## Track listing

* "Brooks Wuz Here"
* "Bonfire of the Manatees"
* "False Evidence Appearing Real"
* "Odds > Evens"
* "The Wake"
* "Human Bodies"
* "We Still Believe..."
* "Historian"
* "Broken"
* "Forfeit Sundials"
* "All the King's Horses"
* "Operation: Work; Lift-Face"

## Personnel

* Jon Tummillo - Vocals
* Geoff Towle - Guitar
* Agim Colaku - Guitar
* Arben Colaku - Bass
* Anthony Wille - Drums
# Obesity in Sweden

Obesity in Sweden has been increasingly cited as a major health issue in recent years. Sweden is the 90th fattest country in the world. In 2009, the number of people who are considered overweight or obese had not increased for the first time in 70 years. Claude Marcus, a leading Swedish nutrition expert from the Karolinska Institutet, stated that one solution is to introduce a fat tax. Folksam refused to insure a 5-year-old girl from Orust. The insurance company refused her insurance based on "serious overweight/obesity". A report showed that children whose parents were better educated had a lower chance of becoming overweight.

## Cause

Lack of exercise along with sugar-sweetened foods and drinks have caused one out of six five-year-olds in Sweden to be overweight or obese. The breakdown is 12.9% of children are considered overweight and 4.3% are considered obese.

## Effects

Several studies in Sweden shown that obese men tend to have a lower sperm count, fewer rapidly mobile sperm and fewer progressively motile sperm compared to normal-weight men.

## Programs

School nurses in Uppsala, Uppsala County, will be prescribing exercise to teenage children. The prescribed exercise can be anything from participating in a sport to walking. Spaces will be available for the participants.

## Forbes ranking 2007

Source: Forbes.com
| Ranking | Country | Percentage Overweight |
| 85 | Panama | 51.4 |
| 86 | Tunisia | 51.0 |
| 87 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 50.6 |
| 88 | Brazil | 50.5 |
| 89 | Belize | 49.8 |
| 90 | Sweden | 49.7 |
| 91 | Norway | 49.1 |
| 92 | Russia | 49.1 |
| 93 | El Salvador | 48.7 |
| 94 | Lesotho | 48.5 |
| 95 | Suriname | 47.8 |
# Paradox, Colorado

Paradox is an unincorporated community and a U.S. Post Office located in the Paradox Valley, Montrose County, Colorado, United States. The Paradox Post Office has the ZIP Code 81429.

## Name

The geologist, Albert Charles Peale named Paradox in 1875; he declared that the Dolores River had the “desire to perform strange and unexpected things” due to the unusual course of the river. Rather than flowing parallel to the valley, the river runs horizontally across the valley, cutting through cliff walls at 90 degree angles.
George R. Eichler wrote in the book, Colorado Place Names, that Paradox was nearly inaccessible to early settlers. To enter the valley, travellers had to disembark to unload their wagons. The wagons were then disassembled, and the pieces were then lowered to the valley on ropes.

## History

The Paradox area had originally been home to the Ute people. It was later settled by Euro-American ranchers in the 1870's. In 1882, a post office was established. In 1897 mining began, first copper and later uranium. Paradox is a yellowcake boomtown. Uranium ore was first discovered at the Raja mine, and a sample was shipped to Marie Curie in France, although other sources state that specimens were shipped to Freidel and Cumenge in France for analysis.
In 2010 The New Yorker magazine featured an article, The Uranium Widows, on the spouses of deceased Paradox uranium workers who died from extended exposure to uranium during their employment in the local mines and mills.

## Geography

Paradox is located in Paradox Valley.

## Population

In 1991, the population of Paradox was "around two hundred."
# Rice, Jo Daviess County, Illinois

Rice is an unincorporated community in Jo Daviess County, Illinois, United States.
# Julien Berthier

Julien Berthier (born 1975) is a French artist from Paris known, among other works and exhibitions, for his Love Love yacht, a fully seaworthy sailing yacht designed to look as if it is in the middle of sinking bow first - representing, according to the artist, 'lost hope and death'.
# Auditorium Hotel

Auditorium Hotel may refer to:

## in the United States

(by state)
* Auditorium Building, which formerly included Auditorium Hotel, at University of Chicago, in Chicago, Illinois
* Robert E. Lee Hotel (St. Louis, Missouri), known also as Auditorium Hotel, listed on the NRHP in Missouri
# Whitney McVeigh

Whitney Osborn McVeigh (born 1968) is an American multimedia artist living and working in London. Born in New York City, she grew up in London from the age of seven.

## Early life

McVeigh is the daughter of Pamela Osborn and Charles McVeigh III, an American banker. She attended Bedales School from 1980 to 1985. Whilst studying for a BA at Edinburgh College of Art from 1995 to 1998, McVeigh ran a funk, reggae, and rare groove night club named 'Chocolate City' with her then boyfriend Jamie Byng, publisher and managing director of Canongate Books, whom she married in 1996 and with whom she has two children, Leo and Marley. Byng and McVeigh separated in 2001.

## Exhibitions

She has travelled extensively to carry out her practice and has held residencies in India, Mexico, China and the Nirox Foundation in South Africa. McVeigh considers herself an autobiographical artist. Exhibitions include Plato in L.A.: Contemporary Artists' Visions at the Getty Villa, Los Angeles Inventory: Invisible Companion at St Peter's Church, Kettle's Yard, Cambridge., solo project at the Gervasuti Foundation for the 55th Venice Biennale Hunting Song. and New Work at the A Foundation, London (2009).
McVeigh made a film-based artwork during a trip to Syria to create Sight of Memory, screened in Icastica Arezzo 2013. In 2015, she produced a film in collaboration with Pulse Films. 'Birth': Origins at the end of life' shown at the Reynolds Room at Royal Academy as part of an annual event with St Christopher's. McVeigh exhibited Language of Memory at Summerhall Arts Centre, Edinburgh in 2015–16. In 2009 she was featured in BBC Four Where is Modern Art Now. From 2014-2019, McVeigh was Fellow in Creative Practice at London College of Fashion.
# Moumouni

Moumouni is a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:
Surname:
* Abdou Moumouni (born 1982), Togolese footballer
* Abdou Moumouni University, the only public university in Niger
* Basile Adjou Moumouni (1922–2019), Beninese physician
* Yacouba Moumouni, singer and flutist, leader of the jazz-ethnic band from Niger, Mamar Kassey
* Yacouba Moumouni, Renewable energy, Ph.D., Electrical and Computer Engineering
Given name:
* Moumouni Adamou Djermakoye (1939–2009), Nigerien politician
* Moumouni Dagano (born 1981), Burkinabé football player
* Moumouni Fabre (born 1953), Burkinabé politician
# Resist (disambiguation)

A resist is something that is added to parts of an object to create a pattern by protecting these parts from being affected by a subsequent stage in the manufacturing process.
Resist may also refer to:
* Resist dyeing, applied to textiles
* Photoresist (often just referred to as "resist") applied to photolithography
* Resist (semiconductor fabrication), applied to semiconductor fabrication

## Music

* Resist (Kosheen album), or the title song
* Resist (Midnight Oil album), 2022
* Resist (Within Temptation album)
* Kuʻe, translated Resist, album by Sudden Rush
* "Resist", a song by As Blood Runs Black from the album Instinct
* "Resist", a song by Front Line Assembly from the album Caustic Grip
* "Resist", a song by Grief of War from the album A Mounting Crisis...As Their Fury Got Released
* "Resist", a song by M.O.D. from the album Devolution
* "Resist", a song by Red Harvest from the album There's Beauty in the Purity of Sadness
* "Resist", a song by Rush from the album Test for Echo
* "Resist", a song by Armageddon Dildos
* "Resist", a song by Levitation
* Resist Records, label
* Resist Music, label related to React Music Limited

## Organizations

* RESIST (electoral list), which contested the 2003 Belgian general election
* RESIST (non-profit), based in Somerville, Massachusetts, United States
* Resist, The Resistance Movement, The Resist Festival, Resistance TV, a network of left-wing groups launched by politician Chris Williamson in the UK in 2019.

## Other uses

* "Resist" (Supergirl), an episode of the television series Supergirl
* Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, a set of rules for evaluating responses in cancer treatment
* The Resistance (American political movement), a predominantly left-wing movement that protests Donald Trump's presidency
# Odsherred Line

The Holbæk Line (Danish: Holbækbanen) is a 49.4 km (30.7 mi) long standard gauge single track local passenger railway line linking Holbæk with the town of Nykøbing Sjælland in the northwestern part of the island of Zealand some fifty km west of Copenhagen, Denmark. It takes its name after the Odsherred peninsula. Train services on the Odsherred Line are operated by the railway company Lokaltog.

## History

The railway line was built as a result of the Danish Railway Act of 1894. It was created to strengthen the economic development in Odsherred following the reclamation of Lammefjorden. The original intention was to build a station or halt in each of the civil parishes that contributed to its financing. Holbæk County Council was granted a Concession on the railway on 6 May 1896. Construction began the following year and it opened on 18 May 1899. The operator was Odsherreds Jernbane (OHJ).
OHJ operated the railway until May 2003 when it merged with Høng-Tølløse Jernbane under the name Vestsjællands Lokalbaner and with headquarters in Holbæk. From 1 January 2009, the operations were taken over by Regionstog A/S and on 1 January 2015 it was merged with Lokalbanen under the name Lokaltog.

## Operations

Trains on the Odsherred Line are operated by the railway company Lokaltog.

## Stations

* Holbæk
* Stenhus
* Ny Hagested
* Gislinge
* Svinninge
* Hørve
* Fårevejle
* Asnæs
* Grevinge
* Vig
* Nørre Asmindrup
* Sommerland Sjælland
* Højby Sjælland
* Nyled
* Nykøbing Sjælland
Several station buildings drawn by Heinrich Wenck
# Parkweg metro station

Parkweg is an underground subway station in the Dutch town of Schiedam, located just west of Rotterdam. The station is part of Rotterdam Metro line C and was opened as a result of an extension of the East-West Line (also formerly called Caland line) which opened in November 2002. This extension connected the former terminus Marconiplein to the North-South Line (also Erasmus line) at Tussenwater station.
* This South Holland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Rotterdam Metro-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
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# Koolpinyah

Koolpinyah may refer to.
* Electoral division of Koolpinyah, a former electorate in the Northern Territory of Australia
* Koolpinyah, Northern Territory, a locality
* Koolpinyah ephemerovirus, a species of virus – refer List of virus species
* Koolpinyah H.S. E.L.G, a World War II airfield in Australia – refer List of Royal Australian Air Force installations
* Koolpinyah Station, a pastoral lease in Australia – refer Koolpinyah, Northern Territory
* Koolpinyah threadtail, a species of Australian damselfly
# Robert Crichton (bishop)

Robert Crichton (died 1585) was a 16th-century Scottish Catholic cleric.

## Biography

He was the son of Sir Patrick Crichton, Laird of Cranstoun. Robert was a younger son and chose an ecclesiastical career. From 1517 he was Provost of St Giles Collegiate Church. Additionally, he was Precentor of Dunkeld Cathedral between 1530 and 1534, and in 1532 almost took part in an exchange with Walter Maxwell for the Chancellorship of the diocese of Moray.
Crichton was the nephew of George Crichton, Bishop of Dunkeld, and in 1543 had been appointed coadjutor and successor to his uncle. As it turned out, 1543 was the year before Bishop George's death, and so when the latter event took place in January 1544, Robert regarded himself as the rightful bishop.$^{:75}$ However, this had taken place without the consent of the Scottish government. The government thus ignored the appointment, and placed John Hamilton in charge instead. Robert litigated against Hamilton in the Papal see, until in 1547 Hamilton was translated to the archbishopric of St Andrews Instead of giving into Crichton's claims, however, in 1549 the Governor of Scotland, James Hamilton, Duke of Châtellerault, gave the crown nomination to Donald Campbell, Abbot of Coupar Angus.
The dispute continued into 1553, with Campbell failing to secure papal recognition. When Mary of Guise took over the government from Châtellerault in 1554, she acknowledged Crichton's position and Campbell appears to have given up his claims to the bishopric. Crichton was therefore uncontested Bishop of Dunkeld,$^{:76}$ and accordingly resigned his position as Provost of St Giles. Towards the end of the decade Protestantism took hold in Scotland, and in 1560 the Scots formally broke their ecclesiastical ties with Rome. Crichton, along with John Hamilton, Archbishop of St Andrews, William Chisholm, Bishop of Dunblane, and Gavin Hamilton, Abbot of Kilwinning, were the only prelates to dissent from the Reformation Parliament of 1560.$^{:76}$ When the Jesuit Nicholas de Gouda visited Scotland in the summer of 1562 to initiate a Counter-Reformation, Crichton was the only cleric to give him an interview. Crichton's solid Catholicism was further revealed four years later when he assisted with the Catholic baptism of the infant Prince James in 1566.
Crichton was a firm supporter of Mary, Queen of Scots, and was one of the castilians who held Edinburgh Castle in her name between 1570 and 1573. For this he was forfeited by Parliament in 1571 and when in 1573 the castle was captured by James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton, Crichton was imprisoned in Blackness Castle. In 1576 he was transferred to Edinburgh and kept in the ward of Lord Seton. He was restored to the bishopric of Dunkeld on 22 August 1584, but died in March 1585. He was buried, with the King's permission, in the St Giles', Edinburgh.
# Aurinia saxatilis

Aurinia saxatilis (syns Alyssum saxatile, Alyssum saxatile var. compactum) is an ornamental plant native to Asia and Europe.

## Common names

Some of the common names reflect its close relationship and resemblance to species of Alyssum. Common names include basket of gold, goldentuft alyssum, golden alyssum, golden alison, gold-dust, golden-tuft alyssum, golden-tuft madwort, rock madwort.

## Description

This is a little, rounded, evergreen perennial that can grow from 4 to 12in high, forming a mound up to 16-20in across. The flowers are clear yellow, but the various cultivars produce flowers in white, cream, lemon, peach or gold.

## Cultivation

Since its natural habitat is rocky, mountainous country, it is ideal for a rock garden, for dry, sloping ground, or for edging garden beds, provided the drainage is excellent. It is also ideally suited for troughs and the edges of large pots, perhaps containing a shrub. Although perennial, some gardeners grow is as part of an annual spring display. This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. It has also been selected as one of the "RHS Plants for Pollinators" which "provide nectar and pollen for bees and the many other types of pollinating insects." Following a "rigorous trial and assessment programme" the RHS determined it to be robust, with both colour and form as "stable". It is largely pest and disease-resistant.
Several cultivars are available: 'Citrina', with paler yellow blooms than the ordinary form; 'Dudley Neville' with golden yellow or tan-tinged blooms sometimes described as "biscuit"; and 'Variegata' with cream-margined leaves.

### Growing methods

Aurinia grows best in an open position in full sunlight. Ideally the soil should contain plenty of chalk, sand or grit, and be free draining but not rich, but the plant is among the "indestructibles" and adapts readily to a wide variety of soils.
It may be propagated readily from seed sown in the fall, or from tip cuttings taken in late spring and early summer. Space the plants about 4in apart, giving them plenty of growing room. Aurinia is widely available at garden centers, so home propagation is not really necessary unless you have an unusual form or need great numbers of plants. Small amounts only of complete plant food may be given in early spring as a boost, but feeding is not essential.
To keep Aurinia tidy, it can be sheared back quite hard with clippers, unless you are waiting for the seeds to ripen. Shearing the plant also helps to keep a compact, neatly rounded shape.
No specific problems are known besides poor drainage. Over watering pot-grown specimens can quickly rot and can kill the plants

### Flowering

Flowers appear from mid-to late spring, the flowers completely covering the plant and hiding the foliage. The flowers are generally considered not suitable for picking but may be used in nosegays and tussy-mussies.
# Umbilical fascia

The umbilical fascia (or umbilicovesical fascia) is a thin fascial layer that extends between the medial umbilical ligaments from the umbilicus, and extends inferiorly, becoming continuous with the visceral fascia enclosing the urinary bladder.
# Preuss

Preuss or Preuß is a German surname derived from Preussen, the German word for Prussia, and may refer to:
* Charles Preuss (1803–1854), surveyor and cartographer on Fremont expeditions in the American West
* Christoph Preuß (born 1981), German football player
* Franziska Preuß (born 1994), German biathlete
* Hugo Preuß (1860–1925), German lawyer and liberal politician
* Josefine Preuß (born 1986), German actress
* Konrad Theodor Preuss (1869–1938), German ethnologist
* Paul Preuss (author) (born 1942), American science-fiction author and science consultant for film companies
* Paul Preuss (climber) (1886–1913), Austrian mountain climber
* Ted Preuss (born 1962), American fine art photographer
* Werner Preuss (1894-1919), German fighter ace
# Auditorium of Universidad Complutense

The Auditorium of Universidad Complutense (Spanish: Paraninfo de la Universidad Complutense) is a building located in Madrid, Spain. It was declared Bien de Interés Cultural in 1980.
# White Township, Macon County, Missouri

White Township is an inactive township in Macon County, in the U.S. state of Missouri. The township is located at an elevation of 920 feet (280 m). It is named after Randolph White, a pioneer settler.
# Kirk's Fire Investigation

Kirk's Fire Investigation by David J. Icove and Gerald A. Haynes has long been regarded as the primary textbook in the field of fire investigation. It is currently in its 8th edition (published in 2017, ISBN 978-0134237923).
The book is now in close accordance to the 2017 Edition of NFPA 921, Guide for Fire and Explosion Investigation; the 2014 Edition of NFPA 1033, Standard for Professional Guidelines for Fire Investigators; and the model curriculum of the Fire Emergency Service Higher Education (FESHE).
The title refers to Paul Leland Kirk (1902-1970), the author of the original text Fire Investigation that was the basis for Kirk's Fire Investigation. "Kirk's Fire Investigation," a seminal guide that continues to serve as an essential resource for fire investigators around the globe, reflecting the ongoing relevance of Kirk's foundational insights and methodologies in the field.
# Vanja Rupena

Vanja Rupena (born 18 April 1978) is a Croatian model and beauty pageant titleholder. She won the 1996 Miss Croatia and represented Croatia in the Miss World 1996 pageant in Bangalore, India.
She appeared on the cover of the Croatian edition of Elle magazine in July 2006, July 2009 and November 2010.
In May 2010 she became host of RTL's reality documentary series Hrvatski Top Model, the Croatian edition of America's Next Top Model.