OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patricia K. Donahoe

Patricia Kilroy Donahoe is an American pediatric surgeon and a leading researcher in the field of developmental biology and oncology. She was the president of the American Pediatric Surgical Association from 2006 to 2007. She currently serves as the director of pediatric surgical research laboratories and chief emerita of pediatric surgical services at Massachusetts General Hospital.

## Early life and education

Born and raised in Boston, Massachusetts, Donahoe received her BS from Boston University and MD from Columbia University. Her surgical residency was completed at Tufts Medical Center, pending which she researched at the Boston Children's Hospital under Judah Folkman. She completed her clinical fellowship at Massachusetts General Hospital before attending registrar and senior registrar posts at Adler Hey Children's Hospital.

## Career and research

Donahoe was invited to join the Dept. of Surgery at Massachusetts General Hospital in 1973, where she is currently the chief emerita of pediatric surgical services. She has been the director of pediatric surgical research laboratories since 1973. In 1986, she was appointed as the Marshall K. Bartlett Professor of Surgery at Harvard Medical School. She is also an associate member of the Broad Institute.
An ex-chair of the scientific advisory board at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital and a member of the scientific advisory board at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, she also serves on the board of trustees at Boston University.
Donahoe's principle domain of research lies in the realm of developmental biology and focuses upon the potential use of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) as novel chemotherapeutic agents against ovarian cancer. She also investigates the molecular mechanisms of sex differentiation and foregut development to treat congenital defects of the trachea and esophagus or to reconstruct them.

## Awards and honors

In 2006, she was elected as the president of the American Pediatric Surgical Association for a one-year tenure. She has been a member of the National Academy of Science since 1999. She is also a fellow of the National Academy of Medicine and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. In 2018, she was awarded the Pincus Medal by University of Massachusetts Medical School for her research into anti-Müllerian hormone as a potential anti-cancer agent. In 2021, she was awarded the Jacobson Innovation Award by the American College of Surgeons for her lifelong achievements in medicine, research, and mentorship.
# Kongsvinger Ishall

Kongsvinger Ishall is an indoor ice hockey arena located in Kongsvinger, Innlandet, Norway. The 2,000 seat arena is the home of the Kongsvinger Knights ice hockey team. The arena is located on the same spot as the former indoor ice hockey rink in Kongsvinger, Kongshallen.

## History
### Kongshallen

Kongshallen, or the first Kongsvinger Ishall, opened 12 January 1992, as the 25. indoor ice hockey arena in Norway. The arena had a capacity of 550. In January 2013, the demolition of the arena started, to make place for a new and improved arena.

### Kongsvinger Ishall

Nye Kongsvinger Ishall, or the second Kongsvinger Ishall, with improved facilities and a capacity of 2000, was opened 23 November 2013, by Kongsvinger mayor Øystein Østgaard In its first home match after the opening, on 30 November 2013, Knights defeated local rivals Nes IK 7–2, in front of a crowd of 1995 people.
# Omaha High School

Omaha High School may refer to:
* Omaha High School (Arkansas) — Omaha, Arkansas
* Norris City-Omaha-Enfield High School — Norris City, Illinois
* Several schools in Omaha, Nebraska
** Omaha Benson High School
** Omaha Bryan High School
** Omaha Burke High School
** Omaha Career Center School
** Omaha Central High School - initially itself known as Omaha High School
** Omaha North High School
** Omaha Northwest High School
** Omaha South High School
# Vaipae'e

Vaipae'e is the most populous settlement on the island of Ua Huka, in the Marquesas Islands of French Polynesia. It is the chief town in the commune of Ua-Huka, and is located in the southern part of the island, to the northwest of Ua Huka Airport. It sits overlooking Baie Invisible.

## Landmarks

The village contains a town hall, a post office, an infirmary, a nursery and primary school, and the Marquesas Archaeological Museum (known as the Musée Communal de Uahuka). Inaugurated in 1989, the museum contains many traditional handicrafts and everyday objects: tikis, wood carvings, tapas, bracelets, earrings, paddles, puzzles, adzes, and the reconstruction of a former habitat in a cave.
# William MacGillivray (politician)

William MacGillivray (14 December 1891 – 15 November 1975) was an Australian politician. He was an independent member of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1938 to 1956, representing the electorate of Chaffey .
MacGillivray was born at Inverness in Scotland, the son of a blacksmith. He fought with the Royal Horse Artillery in Egypt and Palestine during World War I, but suffered badly from malaria when he returned home. He migrated to South Australia in 1922, taking advantage of a free passage offered to returned soldiers and hoping that the climate would improve his health. He thereafter became a fruitgrower at Barmera. He also served as chairman of the District Council of Cobdogla.
MacGillivray was elected to the Legislative Assembly at the 1938 election, at which independent candidates won 14 of 39 seats and 40 percent of the primary vote, more than either of the major parties. MacGillivray was eventually defeated by Liberal and Country League candidate Harold King at the 1956 election after the LCL and the Labor Party exchanged preferences in order to dislodge him, a decision that saw an "intense struggle" within the LCL at the time. He had been seen as a "bitter critic" of the policies of the Playford LCL government.
# Jain (disambiguation)

A Jain is a follower of Jainism, a religion of India.
Jain or JAIN may also refer to:
* Jain (singer) (born 1992), French singer-songwriter
* Jain (surname), a surname and list of notable people with the surname
* Jain, Iran, a village in Hormozgan Province, Iran
* Java APIs for Integrated Networks
* Jain Irrigation Systems
* Jain, a fictional race in Neal Asher's Polity series of science fiction novels
# Verticillitidae

Verticillitidae is a family of sponges belonging to the order Dictyoceratida.

## Genera

Genera:
* Cinnabaria Senowbari-Daryan, 1990
* Cryptocoelia Steinmann, 1882
* Cryptocoeliopsis Wilckens, 1937
# Prostanthera parvifolia

Prostanthera parvifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is an upright shrub with small, pale green leaves and mostly deep mauve flowers.

## Description

Prostanthera parvifolia is a small, upright shrub 1–2 m (3 ft 3 in – 6 ft 7 in) tall with small, oblanceolate, almost sessile leaves about 7–10 mm (0.28–0.39 in) long and tiny, deep mauve to violet flowers borne in leaf axils.

## Taxonomy and naming

Prostanthera parvifolia was first formally described in 1928 by Karel Domin and the description was published in Bibliotheca Botanica. The specific epithet (parvifolia) means "small leaves".

## Distribution and habitat

This species is found growing in mallee scrub at Glenmorgan, Gurulmundi, Carnarvon Range, Pentland, Tara, Kogan and the Warrego Range.
# Patrick Darcy

Patrick Darcy is the name of:
* Patrick D'Arcy (1598–1668), Irish nationalist
* Patrick d'Arcy (1725–1779), Irish mathematician and soldier
* Pat Darcy (born 1950), American baseball player
# Ri Kwang-ok

Ri Kwang-ok (born 27 July 1996) is a North Korean athlete. She competed in the women's marathon event at the 2019 World Athletics Championships.
# Authentic Revolutionary Nationalist Movement

The Authentic Revolutionary Nationalist Movement (Spanish: Movimiento Nacionalista Revolucionario Auténtico, MNRA) was a small right-wing political party in Bolivia.
The Authentic Revolutionary Nationalist Movement broke away from the Authentic Revolutionary Party in 1962.
It elected one deputy of National Congress on 4 June 1962.
After the coup d'état on 4 November 1964 the Authentic Revolutionary Nationalist Movement disappeared.
# Oldham King Street tram stop

Oldham King Street is a tram stop on the Oldham and Rochdale Line (ORL) of Greater Manchester's light-rail Metrolink system and is located opposite Oldham Sixth Form College, at the junction of King Street and Union Street in Oldham, England. The stop opened on 27 January 2014. It is built on the site of the former King Street Baptist Church, which occupied the site from 1862 to 2005. The site was acquired by Compulsory Purchase Order in 2005, and the Church was rebuilt nearby in Chaucer Street with the compensation it received. A plaque, acknowledging this, on a stone pillar from the original church stands on the corner of the site.

## Service pattern

| Preceding station | Manchester Metrolink | Manchester Metrolink | Manchester Metrolink | Following station |
| Westwoodtowards East Didsbury | | East Didsbury–Rochdale | | Oldham Centraltowards Rochdale Town Centre |
| Westwoodtowards East Didsbury | | East Didsbury–Shaw (peak only) | | Oldham Centraltowards Shaw and Crompton |
# William Skene

William Skene may refer to:
* William Forbes Skene (1809–1892), Scottish lawyer and antiquarian
* William Baillie Skene (1838–1911) Scottish academic and political agent
* William Skene (Australian politician)
# Robert II de Vaux of Gilisland

Robert II de Vaux (died 1235) Baron of Gilsland, was an English noble.
He was the eldest son of Ranulf de Vaux and Alicia. Robert succeeded his father when he died in 1199. He married Johanna, of unknown parentage. Robert provided his mother, sister and his half brother Roland, as hostages for his debts with King John of England in 1212. He was made governor of the castle of Carlisle by John in 1215, and later joined the barons who took up arms against John. Robert was required to pay scutage for not attending a number of military campaigns of King Henry III of England. He died in 1235 and was succeeded by his son Hubert.

## Citations

* ↑ Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archaeological Society Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archæological Society. 1866. p.54.
* ↑ Bain 1881, p. 94.
# Jüdische Humanitätsgesellschaft

The Jüdische Humanitätsgesellschaft (Jewish Humanities Society) was a Zionist organisation founded in Germany in 1893 by Max Bodenheimer, Heinrich Loewe, and Max Oppenheimer.The organisation was created as a response to аntisemitism. The name that was chosen for the organisation was neutral because most of the German Jews opposed Zionism. It became a group for many future leaders in German Zionism. Members included Arthur Menachem Hantke. Because the organisation had not set any clear goals except that of Jewish self-awareness ("its name was as mysterious as its purpose"), it attracted many young students.
The organization joined with Jung Israel to form the Vereinigung Jüdischer Studierender, on 4 July 1895. The organization changed its name around the turn of the century to Verein Jüdischer Studenten an der Universität Berlin, and, with its sympathy for the ascending Zionist movement in Germany, can be regarded as a forerunner of the Kartell Jüdischer Verbindungen.
# Mount Gibson

Mount Gibson may refer to:
* Mount Gibson, Western Australia, located in the mid-west region of Western Australia
** Mount Gibson Sanctuary, a large nature reserve in Western Australia
* Mount Gibson, Antarctica, in the Prince Charles Mountains of Antarctica
* Mount Gibson Iron, mining company operating the mine on Koolan Island, WA
# Kujat

Kujat is the surname of:
* Galing Kujat (1983), convicted robber and a native Malaysian of Iban descent
* Harald Kujat (1942), retired German general of the Luftwaffe
* Masir Kujat (1954), Malaysian politician
# Patrick O'Shaughnessy (politician)

Patrick Joseph O'Shaughnessy (1872 – 29 December 1920) was an Irish nationalist politician and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
He was first elected unopposed as the Irish Parliamentary Party MP for the Limerick West constituency at the 1900 general election. He was re-elected at the 1906, January 1910 and December 1910 general elections. He lost his seat at the 1918 general election.
# Olga Andersen

Olga Andersen (1886 — 1939) was a Norwegian politician for the Communist Party.
She began her working career as a maid, and later underwent tailor training. She joined the Communist Party in 1923, and became the secretary of women's affairs in 1928, after Jeanette Olsen. Furthermore, she was also a delegate at the Sixth Comintern Congress in 1928. She stood for election in Akershus in 1927 and 1933, as third and tenth candidate on the ballot, respectively. She was also active in cooperativism.
# Avenida Ciudad de Cali (TransMilenio)

The intermediate station Avenida Cali is part of the TransMilenio mass-transit system of Bogotá, Colombia, opened in the year 2000.

## Location

The station is located in northwestern Bogotá, specifically on Calle 80 with Carrera 85 A, one block from Avenida Ciudad de Cali.

## History

In 2000, phase one of the TransMilenio system was opened between Portal de la 80 and Tercer Milenio, including this station.
The station is named Avenida Cali due to its location on the west side of the intersection of Avenida Ciudad de Cali (which is elevated by a bridge) and Avenida Calle 80.
It serves the demand of the La Granja, La Almería, El Morisco, and París Gaitán neighborhoods. Through connections with feeder routes, it also serves the Suba-Rincón area.

## Station services
### Old trunk services

Services rendered until April 29, 2006 :
| Kind | Frequency |
| Current | Every 3 minutes on average |
| Express | Every 2 minutes on average |
| Express Dominical | Every 3 or 4 minutes on average |

### Main line service

Service as of April 29, 2006 :
| Type | Northwestern Routes | North or South Routes | Frequency |
| Local | 6 | 6 | Every three minutes |
| Express Monday through Saturday All day | D10 D20 D21 | B10 H20 H21 | Every two minutes |
| Express Sundays and holidays | D95 | J95 | Every 3-4 minutes |

### Feeder routes

This station has the following feeder route:
* Route 5.2 Avenida Carrera 91 loop

### Inter-city service

This station does not have inter-city service.
# Valebrokk

Valebrokk is a Norwegian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kåre Valebrokk (1940–2013), Norwegian journalist and television executive
* Per Valebrokk (born 1972), Norwegian newspaper editor
# William Skinner (British Army officer)

Lieutenant-General William Skinner (1700 – 25 December 1780) was Chief Royal Engineer of Great Britain from 1757 until his death in 1780. He is best known for his work on the fortifications of Menorca and Gibraltar although he considered his work on Fort George to be his "monument".

## Life

Skinner was born in St. Kitts in 1700; his parents Thomas and Elizabeth died when he was young and he was adopted by his aunt, Mrs Lambert. She remarried Captain Talbot Edwards, chief engineer in Barbados and the Leeward Islands, who was later appointed Deputy Chief Engineer of Great Britain. He was educated in Paris and Vienna.

## Career

Skinner was accepted as a practitioner engineer on 11 May 1719. The next few years were spent working on defences in Devonport, Menorca and Gibraltar; his survey of the peninsula proved of great value during the 1727 Thirteenth Siege of Gibraltar where he was rewarded with additional pay for his achievements. He was promoted steadily serving eventually as Director of engineering in Gibraltar.
In 1746 he was sent to Scotland where the government intended to increase the fortifications now that the Jacobite Rebellion had been ended. In 1751, he began work on Fort George which cost over 100,000 pounds and was made to Skinner's design. Skinner was to refer to the fort as his "monument" and would manage every detail which John Adam oversaw as the main contractor.
James O'Hara, 2nd Baron Tyrawley became Governor of Gibraltar in 1756 and set about improving the fortifications. These changes came under the notice and criticism of Lord George Sackville and Skinner wrote a report describing their inefficiency and arbitrariness. The two of them attended the House of Commons in 1758 where O'Hara harangued Skinner who took the anger in good humour. There appears to have been no long term damage as O'Hara was given the rank of field marshal in 1763.
Skinner died in Greenwich still working on Christmas Day 1780. His widow, Margaret, and his granddaughter both received exceptional annuities as there was some regret that Skinner had not been as well as he might have been. Despite spending huge sums his personal wealth at his death was a single house and a £500 annuity. Skinner's son was drowned in 1861 but his grandson, William Campbell Skinner was a successful American engineer.
# Jain Center of Greater Phoenix

Jain Center of Greater Phoenix (JCGP) is a Jain temple in Phoenix, Arizona. It was established in 2008. It represents about 150 families in the Phoenix metro area.

## History

Of the total Jain population in Phoenix, about half live in the East Valley. Most arrived in the 1980s, at which time they did not have a permanent meeting place and met in local elementary schools.
In 2005, JCGP acquired 4 acres of land for building a Jain Temple in Phoenix. Pratistha event was held from December 20 to December 26, 2008. The temple is located at 6250 S. 23rd Ave. The Hindu community also has a temple on another four acres next to the Jain Center, known as the Shree Nathji temple.

## Architecture

The building uses white Makrana marble on the inside. The primary deities have been brought in from India, 51-inch high statues of Mahavir and Adinath. Behind the primary deities, 24 inches have been carved out to include 15-inch-high statues of tirthankars. Above the sanctum sanctorum, a 61 feet pinnacle or shikhara has been constructed.
The entrance of the temple includes a sandstone archway and a 41-foot Manastambha (nonviolence monument) stands outside the temple.

## Gallery

* Exteriors of the Jain temple in Phoenix, Arizona
* Both Digambar and Śvetāmbara statues are placed in the same sanctum sanctorum
* Front entrance of the Jain temple
* Rishabhantha idol
* Mahavir Swami idol
* Main vedi
# Jüdischer Friedhof Köln-Mülheim

Jüdischer Friedhof Köln-Mülheim is a Jewish cemetery in the former city of Mülheim am Rhein, which since 1914 has been incorporated into the district of Cologne, Germany. The cemetery was built in 1774.
# Mount Gibson, Western Australia

Mount Gibson, Western Australia is located on the Wubin - Mount Magnet section of the Great Northern Highway in the mid-west region of Western Australia.

## Sheep and conservation

Mount Gibson is also the name of a pastoral lease (sheep station) and a nature conservancy project.

## Mining

In the early twentieth century it was a gold exploration area, and continued to be of interest for some time. Currently it is the site of an iron ore mine.
The iron ore mine and operations were suspended at various stages due to contract negotiations between the mining companies and their clients.
Iron ore is moved first by road to Perenjori where it is hauled by rail to the port of Geraldton.
# Ilaga (disambiguation)

Ilaga is a Christian extremist paramilitary group based in southern Philippines.
Ilaga may also refer to:
# Richard C. Snyder

Richard C. Snyder (21 August 1916 – 9 December 1997) was an American political scientist who specialized in foreign policy.

## Life and career

Snyder graduated from Union College in 1937 and earned his doctorate in 1945 from Columbia University. He then took a position at the Council on Foreign Relations.
He taught political science at Princeton University from 1946 to 1955, then was appointed Northwestern University political science department chair. From 1965 to 1970, Snyder served as dean and professor of administration and political science at University of California, Irvine and chaired the political science panel of the California Social Science Study Commission. He served as president of the International Studies Association from 1971 to 1972. He ended his career as director of the Mershon Center at Ohio State University.
Snyder died in Scottsdale, Arizona.

## Selected publications

* The Most Favored Nation Clause
* American Foreign Policy
* Roots of Political Behavior
# Valea Înfundăturii

The Valea Înfundăturii is a right tributary of the river Hârtibaciu in Romania. It flows into the Hârtibaciu near Agnita. Its length is 9 km (5.6 mi) and its basin size is 21 km$^2$ (8.1 sq mi).
# Jacques and Hay

Jacques and Hay was a 19th-century furniture manufacturer in Toronto, Canada, in 1872 to be renamed Robert Hay and Company and later still to become Charles Rogers and Sons Company. The company was colloquially known as "jakesenhay".

## History

Co-founded in 1835 by John Jacques (then a journeyman cabinetmaker from England) and Robert Hay (a journeyman cabinetmaker from Scotland). Originally the company started as just one small shop in Toronto, which Jacques and Hay had bought from Jacques' then boss, William Maxwell; but it expanded over the next several decades, in keeping with a regional boom in furniture manufacturing in the middle of the 19th century.
The company had a large plant in Toronto by the 1850s, which had an annual production of (among other things) 1,000 beds and 15,000 Windsor chairs, which were sold by outlets in several towns in the province of Ontario that the firm opened that decade. At the same time, the company had expanded its supply of raw materials with a timber plant at New Lowell (now part of the town of Clearview) and had industrialized its manufacturing at the Toronto factory to include multiple steam powered machines, including a jig saw, a belt sander, power planers, a multiple-drilling machine, a molding machine, and twenty circular saws. It was the largest factory of its kind in British America in 1864.
The company was employing marketing tactics such as manufacturing bespoke furniture for Albert Edward, the then Prince of Wales, and his retinue on his 1860 royal tour of several cities in the province. These marketing stunts proved to be ineffectual in the long term, however. The company lacked product catalogues and faced competition from other firms with lower production costs, such as not needing to ship lumber by rail from New Lowell to Toronto). And, after the initial burst of mechanization in the 1850s, the company failed to keep up with further advances in machinery from the 1860s onwards.
Jacques and Hay changed to Robert Hay and Company in 1872 when Jacques retired. Charles Rogers and George Craig became partners with Hay. Rogers, born in Glasgow in 1816, had immigrated to Canada in 1851, and joined the company as a carver. Craig, also born in Glasgow, in 1819, had earlier immigrated to Canada in 1842 and joined the company as a machinist.
Eventually, as Charles Rogers and Sons Company, the company dissolved in 1922.