OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zeppelin-Lindau Rs.I

The Zeppelin-Lindau Rs.I (also known as the Dornier Rs.I) was a large three-engined biplane flying boat designed by Claudius Dornier and built during 1914–15 on the German side of Lake Constance. It was destroyed in a storm.

## Design and development

Claudius Dornier gained the attention of Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin while working on a proposed trans-atlantic airship during 1913. Later he appointed him as chief designer of the Zeppelin-Werke at Lindau, responsible for building large patrol flying boats. Dornier's first design to be built was the Rs.I. This was a large aircraft (Riesenflugzeug in the German classification) constructed largely of high-strength steel for highly stressed parts, and Duralumin (aluminium alloy) for low stress parts. The wings were on top of the hull and were braced with four sets per side of Warren strut style interplane structures comprising 'V' struts, which obviated the need for drag inducing wire bracing. The wing structure was formed with built-up steel spars, four in the top wing and three in the lower wing, and duralumin ribs riveted to the spars and braced internally. The fuselage was also made up from formed steel members built up into a framework which was then covered with fabric or dural sheeting. The powerplant arrangements were unorthodox, with the two outboard engines housed inside the fuselage, each driving a pusher propeller via shafts and bevel gearboxes, and a central pusher engine in a nacelle between the wings.

## History

The Rs.I was completed by October 1915 and rolled out at Seemos for trials. On 23 October, during a taxi test, the port propeller and/or gearbox parted company with the aircraft, causing damage to the gearbox mountings and the upper wing. The opportunity was taken to move the outboard engines into nacelles identical to that of centre engine, and mount them between the wings on an independent structure with catwalks to enable engineers to attend to engines in flight. This gave much better clearance from spray for the propellers, which was probably the cause of the port gearbox/propeller failure. Taxiing trials recommenced, but with little success. On 21 December 1915 a Foehn wind blew up during trials. Unable to beach the giant flying boat, attempts were made to ride out the storm on the lake, but the moorings gave and the Rs.I was dashed to pieces on the lakeside rocks.
The RsI is noteworthy for the construction materials used as well as its size; it was the largest aeroplane in the world at the time of its launch.

## Specifications (Zeppelin-Lindau Rs.I)

Data from The German Giants
General characteristics
* Crew: at least 7
* Length: 29 m (95 ft 2 in)
* Wingspan: 43.5 m (142 ft 9 in)
* Height: 7.2 m (23 ft 7 in)
* Wing area: 328.8 m$^2$ (3,539 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 7,500 kg (16,535 lb)
* Gross weight: 4,763 kg (10,500 lb)
* Powerplant: 3 × Maybach HS (Mb.IV) , 179 kW (240 hp) each
# La Carrera Panamericana

La Carrera Panamericana is a 1992 video of the Carrera Panamericana automobile race in Mexico. The film was directed by Ian McArthur, and included a soundtrack entirely of music by the band Pink Floyd, as the band's guitarist David Gilmour, drummer Nick Mason and manager Steve O'Rourke competed in the race in 1991. The film had been broadcast on BBC2 on 24 December 1991.
During the course of the race, Gilmour crashed, and while he was unharmed, Steve O'Rourke (his map-reader and Pink Floyd's manager) suffered a broken leg. Mason finished eighth overall with his co-driver, English auto racer Valentine Lindsay.

## Music

The music is a combination of previously released Pink Floyd material (re-edited into a soundtrack) and material composed for the video. The tracks composed for the video are the first studio recordings made after Richard Wright re-joined the band in 1990. The new studio recordings were produced by Gilmour and engineered by Andy Jackson. The songs "Pan Am Shuffle" and "Carrera Slow Blues" are notable as the first tracks co-written by Wright since 1975's Wish You Were Here, as well as the first co-written by Mason since 1973's The Dark Side of the Moon.
A soundtrack album was not released, but the tracks are available on the A Tree Full of Secrets bootleg recording.

## Track listing

All tracks written by David Gilmour, except where noted.

### Previously recorded

* "Signs of Life" (Gilmour/Ezrin) – 4:24
* "Yet Another Movie" (Gilmour/Leonard) – 6:13
* "Sorrow" – 8:46
* "One Slip" (Gilmour/Manzanera) – 5:08
* "Run Like Hell (live)" (Gilmour/Waters) – 0:49

### Original material

New material was recorded at Olympic Studios in November 1991.
* "Country Theme" – 2:01
* "Small Theme" – 7:23
* "Big Theme" – 4:10
* "Carrera Slow Blues" (Gilmour/Wright/Mason) – 2:20
* "Mexico '78" – 4:05
* "Pan Am Shuffle" (Gilmour/Wright/Mason) – 8:09
# Karaitiana Takamoana

Karaitiana Takamoana (died 24 February 1879) was a Māori chief of Ngāti Kahungunu, and a New Zealand Member of Parliament for the Eastern Maori electorate.
Recognised by many as a founding father of the modern Ngāti Kahungunu iwi, he was a veteran of the Musket Wars and the East Coast campaigns of the New Zealand Wars, including the East Cape War and Te Kooti's War.
He represented the Eastern Maori electorate from 1871 until 1879, when he died.

## Early life

Takamoana was said to have been born in Wairarapa to mother Te Rotohenga and father Tini-ki-runga. He was of the Ngāti Hawea hapū of Ngāti Kahungunu iwi. Takamoana derived chiefly rank among Ngāti Te Whatu-i-āpiti and Ngati Kahungunu in Heretaunga through his mother, Te Rotohenga, also known as Winipere. Henare Tomoana, also a prominent politician, was his half-brother.
The missionary William Colenso christened him Karaitiana, and also taught him to read and write.

## Musket Wars

In the 1820s Takamoana fought at the battle of Te Roto-a-Tara against northern tribes. Around 1824, Takamoana was captured at Te Pakake pa and taken captive by Waikato forces who invaded the Mahia area, but was later released.

## Political career

After an unsuccessful attempt in 1868, Takamoana entered Parliament in 1871 as member for Eastern Māori, succeeding Tareha Te Moananui. Takamoana held office until his death in 1879.

## Later life

Karaitiana Takamoana is said to have had three wives in the 1870s, with some speculating he could have renounced his Christianity. When Takamoana died at Napier on 24 February 1879, he was said to be between 60 and 70 years old. He was buried at Pakowhai in a brick tomb opposite the site of his house.
# Interleukin 36 receptor antagonist

Interleukin 36 receptor antagonist (IL-36RA) is a member of the interleukin-36 family of cytokines. It was previously named Interleukin-1 family member 5 (IL1F5).
The protein is known to inhibit the effects of Interleukin-36 cytokines (IL-36α, IL-36β and IL-36γ) via competing with their receptor IL-36R/IL1RL2 and thereby inhibiting their proinflammatory effects.

## Roles in disease

Mutations in the IL-36RN gene resulting in a decrease or production of defective IL-36RA protein have been shown to cause inflammatory skin diseases including generalised pustular psoriasis, acrodermatitis continua suppurativa Hallopeau (ACH) and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP).
# Jean Schwarzbauer

Jean E. Schwarzbauer is an American molecular biologist currently the Eugene Higgins Professor of Molecular Biology at Princeton University. A cited expert in her field, Schwarzbauer's interests are kidney fibrosis, tissue regeneration and repair, cartilage development and tumor formations.

## Education

She earned her Ph.D. in Molecular Biology from University of Wisconsin at Madison and her B.S. in chemistry from University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.

## Selected publications

* Miller CG, Budoff G, Prenner JL, Schwarzbauer JE. Minireview: Fibronectin in retinal disease. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2017 ;242(1):1-7
* Goyal R, Vega ME, Pastino AK, Singh S, Guvendiren M, Kohn J, et al. A periplasmic polymer curves vibrio. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2017 ;105(8):2162-2170.
* Vega ME, Schwarzbauer JE. Collaboration of fibronectin matrix with other extracellular signals in morphogenesis and differentiation. Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2016 ;42:1-6.
* Pastino AK, Greco TM, Mathias RA, Cristea IM, Schwarzbauer JE. Stimulatory effects of advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) on fibronectin matrix assembly. Matrix Biol. 2016
* Schwarzbauer JE, W Leader M, Drubin DG. Setting the bar for cell biology best practices. Mol Biol Cell. 2016 ;27(18):2803
* Harris GM, Madigan NN, Lancaster KZ, Enquist LW, Windebank AJ, Schwartz J, et al. Nerve Guidance by a Decellularized Fibroblast Extracellular Matrix. Matrix Biol. 2016
# War in the Gulf

War in the Gulf is a third game in the tank combat series, following from Team Yankee and Pacific Islands. The game imagines a situation in which Iraq invades Kuwait for a second time.
The player commands the platoon of 16 tanks presented on screen split in four pieces. Each piece is a command center for four units. The player must control the tanks by moving them and shooting on arcade screen and planning their moves on the tactical screen. Action is purely mouse-driven. A major consideration involves destroying buildings for money and preventing other from being destroyed.
# Robert Rich, 1st Earl of Warwick

Robert Rich, 3rd Baron Rich, 1st Earl of Warwick (December 1559 – 24 March 1619), was an English nobleman, known as Baron Rich between 1581 and 1618, when he was created Earl of Warwick. He was the first husband of Penelope Devereux, whom he divorced in 1605 on the grounds of her adultery.

## Origins

Rich was the son and heir of Robert Rich, 2nd Baron Rich (c. 1538–1581) by his wife Elizabeth Baldry, a daughter of George Baldry. He was the grandson of Richard Rich, 1st Baron Rich, the progenitor of the powerful Rich family.

## Career

Rich succeeded his father in the barony in 1581. In 1618, he was created Earl of Warwick.

## Marriages and progeny

He married twice: His first marriage was on 10 January 1581 to Lady Penelope Devereux (January 1563 – 7 July 1607), a daughter of Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex. In 1605, Lord Rich was granted a divorce from his wife, who admitted adultery with Charles Blount, 8th Baron Mountjoy. By Penelope, Rich had seven children:
* Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick (1587–1658), eldest son and heir.
* Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland (1590–1649), second son.
* Sir Charles Rich (d. 1627), died unmarried and without issue
* Lettice Rich (d. 1619), named after her maternal grandmother Lettice Knollys. Married firstly (as his second wife) Sir George Carey (c.1541-1616) of Cockington in the parish of Tor Mohun in Devon, Lord Deputy of Ireland, without issue; secondly to Sir Arthur Lake, MP.
* Penelope Rich, married Gervase Clifton, 1st Baronet
* Essex Rich, married Sir Thomas Cheek and had three sons and five daughters
* Isabella Rich, married Sir John Smythe, son of Sir Thomas Smythe, first Governor of the East India Company.
His second marriage, in 1616, was to Frances Wray (1568–1634), widow of Sir George St Paul, 1st Baronet, and second daughter of Sir Christoper Wray, Lord Chief Justice to Queen Elizabeth I. Wray was described as "a person of shining conversation and eminent bounty"; she survived her second husband and in her second widowhood was one of the richest women in Lincolnshire. Neither of her marriages produced children. She died at Snarford in 1634 aged 66.

## Death and succession

He died in March 1619, aged 59, and was succeeded in the earldom by his eldest son Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick (1587–1658).
# R. Malsawmtluanga

R Malsawmtluanga (born 12 September 1992) is an Indian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Aizawl in the I-League.

## Career

Malsawmtluanga started his career for Chanmari in the Mizoram Premier League, earning player the year honours in 2014, and the Mizoram football team.
Malsawmtluanga made his professional debut for Aizawl in the I-League on 9 January 2016 against the reigning champions, Mohun Bagan. He played the full match as Aizawl lost 3–1. best player in MPL 2017

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 9 April 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Aizawl | 2015–16 | I-League | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Chhinga Veng | 2018–19 | I-League 2nd Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Aizawl | 2020–21 | I-League | 12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 3 |
| Aizawl | 2021–22 | I-League | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 30 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 4 |
# Balkırı, Kemaliye

Balkırı is a village in the Kemaliye District of Erzincan Province in Turkey. Its population is 38 (2022).
# Jeffrey Heijm

Jeffrey Heijm is a Dutch mixed martial artist.

## Mixed martial arts record

Professional record breakdown :
| 9 matches | 3 wins | 4 losses |
| By knockout | 1 | 0 |
| By submission | 1 | 0 |
| By decision | 1 | 4 |
| Draws | 2 | 2 |
| Res. | Record | Opponent | Method | Event | Date | Round | Time | Location |
| Loss | 3-4-2 | Metin Yakut | Decision (1-0 points) | KD 2: Killer Dome 2 | February 2, 2003 | 2 | 3:00 | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Loss | 3-3-2 | Furdjel de Windt | Decision (1-0 points) | KD 1: Killer Dome 1 | December 15, 2002 | 0 | 0:00 | Amsterdam, Netherlands |
| Loss | 3-2-2 | Stephan Tapilatu | Decision (unanimous) | Rings Holland: Di Capo Di Tutti Capi | June 4, 2000 | 2 | 5:00 | Utrecht, Netherlands |
| Loss | 3-1-2 | Brian Lo-A-Njoe | Decision (unanimous) | Rings Holland: There Can Only Be One Champion | February 6, 2000 | 2 | 5:00 | Utrecht, Netherlands |
| Win | 3-0-2 | Rogier van Eck | Submission (armbar) | Rings Holland: The Kings of the Magic Ring | June 20, 1999 | 2 | 2:57 | Utrecht, Netherlands |
| Win | 2-0-2 | Biolcati Biolcati | KO (knee) | WD: Warriors Day | February 28, 1999 | 0 | 0:00 | Pavia, Italy |
| Draw | 1-0-2 | Youssef Akhnikh | Draw | Rings Holland: Judgement Day | February 7, 1999 | 3 | 3:00 | Amsterdam, North Holland, Netherlands |
| Win | 1-0-1 | Ron Post | Decision | Together Productions: Fight Gala | October 3, 1998 | 0 | 0:00 | Huizen, Netherlands |
| Draw | 0-0-1 | Ron Post | Draw | BOA: Battle of Amstelveen | December 2, 1995 | 2 | 5:00 | Amstelveen, North Holland, Netherlands |
# W. G. Godfrey

William G. Godfrey (1941–2008) was a Canadian historian that specialized in the history of the Maritime Provinces. He received his BA and MA degrees from the University of Waterloo and his PhD from Queen's University. He was department chair at Mount Allison University. In 2007 Godfrey was granted the title of Professor Emeritus at Mount Allison University.

## Select publications

* "Some Thoughts on the Dictionary of Canadian Biography and Maritime Historiography." Acadiensis 7.2 (1978), 107–115.
* "Canadian History Text Books and the Maritimes." Acadiensis 10.1 (1980), 131–135.
* Pursuit of Profit and Preferment in Colonial North America: John Bradstreet's Quest. Waterloo, Ontario: Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1982.
* "'A New Golden Age': Recent Historical Writing on the Maritimes." Queens Quarterly 91.2 (1984): 350–382.
* "Some Participants Missing but a Great Deal Present." Acadiensis 20.2 (1990), 249–253.
* "'A Vision Beyond Reach':Some Recent Atlantic Canadian Studies." Journal of Canadian Studies 28 (1993–94)
* "'Into the Hands of the Ladies': The Birth of the Moncton Hospital." Acadiensis 27 (1997)
* "'The Peoples in Between': Phips, Eddy and Acadie/Nova Scotia." Acadiensis 29.2 (2000), 147–155.
* The Struggle to Serve : A History of the Moncton Hospital, 1895 to 1953. Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2004.
* "A Fortified Town and a World War Profitably Re-Examined." Acadiensis 33 (2004).
* "'The Trickle is Worth Noting':Common Law and Consumerism in Early Newfoundland History. Acadiensis 35 (2005).
# Ross Township, Illinois

Ross Township, Illinois may refer to one of the following townships:
* Ross Township, Edgar County, Illinois
* Ross Township, Pike County, Illinois
* Ross Township, Vermilion County, Illinois
# Zeroday Emergency Response Team

In computer security, the Zeroday Emergency Response Team (ZERT) was a group of volunteer security researchers who produced emergency patches for zero day attack vulnerabilities in proprietary software. They came to public notice in late September 2006 with a patch for that month's Vector Markup Language vulnerability before Microsoft, later producing a patch for older versions of Microsoft Windows which are no longer supported by Microsoft.
The team included several members prominent in antivirus and network security work.
Their manifesto states: "ZERT members work together as a team to release a non-vendor patch when a so-called "0day" (zero-day) exploit appears in the open which poses a serious risk to the public, to the infrastructure of the Internet or both. The purpose of ZERT is not to "crack" products, but rather to "uncrack" them by averting security vulnerabilities in them before they can be widely exploited."
The ZERT website has not been updated since April 2007 and the group is presumed to be inactive.
# La Salve

La Salve is a quarter in the 2nd district of the city of Bilbao, Spain. It gains its name from the fact that sailors, returning from sea, would first see the tower of the Basilica of Begoña at this point as ships returned up the river Nervión, which runs through the city. According to folklore, they would start praying to the Virgin Begoña, the patron saint of the region, thanking her for protecting them during their time at sea.
Today, the main landmark of the area is La Salve Bridge, popular name for the Princes of Spain cable-stayed bridge, built in the 1970s to provide a northern access over the river to the city. This bridge gained popularity when the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao was built right under it, literally merging its structure into the museum's.
# Robin Kundis Craig

Robin Kundis Craig is a professor at the University of Utah's Law School. She had been the Attorneys’ Title Insurance Fund Professory at Florida State University College of Law from 2005 to 2012. She is a leading environmental law scholar who has written important works on water and ocean and coastal issues. She earned her Juris Doctor degree from Lewis & Clark Law School in Portland, Oregon. Professor Craig is the author of The Clean Water Act and the Constitution (Environmental Law Institute 2004), Environmental Law in Context (West 2005) and dozens of law review articles shorter works. Her articles address, among other issues, federalism in the regulation of water in the U.S. and sustainability in ocean law and policy. She served as a member the U.S. National Research Council's committee to assess the effects of the Clean Water Act’s regulation of the Mississippi River. Professor Craig also served as a tenured professor at the Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law.
# Quercus microphylla

Quercus microphylla is a Mexican species of oak in the beech family. It is widespread from Oaxaca as far north as Chihuahua, Coahuila, and Tamaulipas.

## Description

Quercus microphylla is a shrub rarely more than 60 centimetres (24 inches) tall, forming dense mats several meters across. The leaves are tiny compared to most other species in the genus, usually less than 35 millimetres (1+1⁄2 in) long.
# Banff Sheriff Court

Banff Sheriff Court is a judicial structure in Low Street, Banff, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The structure, which was the meeting place of Banffshire County Council and was also used as a courthouse, is a Category B listed building.

## History

Originally, court hearings in Banffshire were held in a tolbooth which was built on the west side of Low Street, on the corner with Strait Path, in the early 16th century. From the late 18th century, court hearings were held in the newly-built Town House. In the mid-19th century it became necessary to commission a dedicated courthouse: the site the sheriff selected was occupied by a private house known as "Little Fillicap", which had been the home of Katharine Innes, Lady Gight, who was periodically visited there by her grandson, George Gordon Byron, who later became Lord Byron.
The courthouse was designed by James Matthews in the Italianate style, built by John Drysdale and Sons in ashlar stone at a cost of £7,214 and was officially opened by sheriff-substitute, James Gordon, on 28 January 1871. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with seven bays facing onto Low Street. The central section of three bays, which was slightly projected forward, featured a three-bay single-storey portico formed by four pairs of Corinthian order columns supporting an entablature surmounted by a balustrade. On the first floor, the central section featured three round headed windows with keystones and architraves, while the outer bays were fenestrated with segmental headed windows on the ground floor and by round headed windows on the first floor, all with keystones and architraves. Internally, the principal room was a double-height courtroom.
Following the implementation of the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889, which established county councils in every county, the new county leaders needed to identify a meeting place for Banffshire County Council. A large room on the first floor of the building served as the council chamber.
The county council initially established its offices at 8 Low Street, opposite the sheriff court. In 1934 they bought St Leonard's House on Sandyhill Road, converting that to be their main offices instead. Council meetings continued to be held at the sheriff court.
Banffshire County Council was abolished in 1975. The council chamber within the sheriff court then served as the meeting place of Banff and Buchan District Council from 1975 until its abolition in 1996. Between 1996 and 2020 the council chamber was also used for area committees of Aberdeenshire Council; area committee meetings since 2020 have been held virtually.
The building's primary function remains as a courthouse. The courtroom continues to be used for hearings of the sheriff's court and, on one day a month, for hearings of the justice of the peace court.
# Peter Paul McSwiney

Peter Paul McSwiney (c. 1810 – 27 February 1884) was an Irish politician and businessman.
He was born in Cork city, son of John McSwiney, part of the prosperous catholic middle class in Cork. In 1852 McSwiney formed a partnership with draper George Delaney to open a store on Sackville Street, Dublin.
He was elected to Dublin Corporation in 1860, and served as Lord Mayor of Dublin from 1864 to 1865, and again from 1875 to 1876.
McSwiney proposed the placing of a statue of Daniel O'Connell (a distant relative) in Sackville Street, and on 8 August 1864 he laid the foundation stone.
# Waraba, Queensland

Waraba (pronounced wa-ra-ba) is a rural locality in the City of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia.

## History

In April 2023, the Queensland Government decided to reflect the growing population of the region by creating five new localities named Corymbia, Greenstone, Lilywood, Wagtail Grove, and Waraba by excising parts of the existing localities of Bellmere, Rocksberg, Upper Caboolture, and Wamuran. Waraba was created from land formerly within Bellmere and Wamuran.
The name Waraba means burn in the Kabi Kabi language and refers to fire-stick farming, a traditional land management practice of the Kabi Kabi people.

## Education

There are no schools in Waraba. The nearest government primary school is Bellmere State School in Bellmere to the east. The nearest government secondary school is Tullawong State High School in Caboolture to the north-east.
# NSVL

NSVL may refer to:
* North Sea Volunteer Lifeguards, an English volunteer lifeguard club
* NSVL is an Estonian abbreviation of Nõukogude Sotsialistlike Vabariikide Liit which means Soviet Union