OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Western Spanish ibex

The Western Iberian ibex or Gredos ibex (Capra pyrenaica victoriae) is a subspecies of Iberian ibex native to Spain, in the Sierra de Gredos. It was later introduced to other sites in Spain (Las Batuecas, La Pedriza, Riaño) and to northern Portugal (Peneda-Gerês National Park) as a replacement for the extinct Portuguese ibex (C. p. lusitanica).
Remnant populations survive in the Picos de Europa and other parts of the Cantabrian Mountains, along with some reintroductions. The largest population is in the mountains north of Riaño. It is also found in southern Galicia near the border with Portugal. In northern Portugal, 100 or so survive in the Peneda-Gerês National Park, which adjoins the larger population in southern Galicia. The Western Iberian ibex has been reintroduced to several areas for hunting purposes. Because of their limited distribution and narrow ecological niche, Western Iberian ibex are more at risk of extinction than their Southeastern Iberian ibex relatives. They are more vulnerable to climatic change and parasitic diseases might pose a threat to them. Therefore to further ensure their survival, the IUCN suggests distributing some of the Western Iberian ibex population to more areas.
The related Pyrenean ibex (Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica) which once ranged across the Pyrenees, went extinct in 2000. In 2014, a small number of Western Iberian ibex were introduced to France's Pyrenees National Park as a replacement for the Pyrenean ibex. By 2020, the population had increased to 400 individuals in the park, and neighboring Ariège.
# Hard to Make a Stand

"Hard to Make a Stand" is the third single from Sheryl Crow's self-titled second album (1996). It was released by A&M as a single only in Europe, Canada, Japan, and South Africa. The track caused controversy in the US due to its references to abortion. The music video for the song, directed by Matthew Amos, is taken from a live performance in London. A live performance of this song is featured on Sheryl Crow's 2006 concert DVD: Wildflower Tour, Live from New York.

## Critical reception

Kevin Courtney from Irish Times commented, "'Hard to Make a Stand' is another just bog standard country rock tune, but somehow Ms Crow manages to turn it into a sparkling, rhinestone encrusted pop hit. This one faithfully follows the path of its predecessor, 'Everyday Is a Winding Road', offering nothing new except another chance to see the 1990s Linda Ronstadt do her cowgirl routine on video."

## Track listings

* UK CD1
* "Hard to Make a Stand"
* "Hard to Make a Stand" (alternate version)
* "Hard to Make a Stand" (live BBC Simon Mayo Session)
* "In Need"
* UK CD2
* "Hard to Make a Stand"
* "Sad Sad World"
* "No One Said It Would Be Easy" (live from Shepherd's Bush Empire in London)
* "If It Makes You Happy" (live from Shepherd's Bush Empire in London)
* European CD single
* "Hard to Make a Stand"
* "Sad Sad World"
* Japanese CD single
* "Hard to Make a Stand"
* "If It Makes You Happy" (live)
* "On the Outside" (live)
* "No One Said It Would Be Easy" (live)

## Credits and personnel

Credits are adapted from the UK CD2 liner notes and the Sheryl Crow album booklet.
Studios
* Recorded at Sunset Sound Factory (Los Angeles)
* Mastered at Gateway Mastering (Portland, Maine, US)
Personnel
* Sheryl Crow – writing, vocals, bass guitar, acoustic guitar, Hammond organ, production
* Bill Bottrell – writing
* Todd Wolfe – writing
* R.S. Bryan – writing
* Steve Donnelly – electric guitar
* Pete Thomas – drums
* Tchad Blake – mixing, recording
* Bob Ludwig – mastering
* Jeri Heiden – artwork design
* Jim Wright – photography

## Charts

| Chart (1997–1998) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Singles (RPM) | 15 |
| Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM) | 32 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 85 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 14 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 22 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | March 17, 1997 | CDcassette | A&M | |
| Japan | May 8, 1997 | CD | A&M | |
# Hard to Say (Sawyer Brown song)

"Hard to Say" is a song written by Mark Miller, and recorded by American country music group Sawyer Brown. It was released in June 1994 as the fourth single from the album Outskirts of Town. The song reached #5 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.

## Chart performance

"Hard to Say" debuted at number 71 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks for the week of June 25, 1994.
| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 20 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 5 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1994) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 67 |
# Haraucourt, Ardennes

Haraucourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.
# Haramidere (Metrobus)

Haramidere is a station on the Istanbul Metrobus Bus rapid transit line. It is located on the D.100 state highway, with entrances/exits on both sides of the road.
Haramidere station was opened on 19 July 2012 as part of the westward expansion of the line.
# Harburg Rathaus station

Hamburg-Harburg Rathaus station is a station of the Hamburg S-Bahn on the Harburg S-Bahn in the suburb Harburg in the German city of Hamburg and is capable of serving as a bunker.

## Function as an S-Bahn station

Opened on 23 September 1983, the underground station is located under the Harburger Ring and is about 200 m long. It has three platform tracks and a reversing track for turning trains. Also located within the underground station facilities is the Hrf (Harburg-Rathaus) interlocking. The station is used by S3 and S5 services.
During the construction period two structures were built that could be extended as connections to a future branch line towards the southwest. One of them is located east of the station in the tunnel, the other is at the tunnel mouth towards Heimfeld.
After the lifts were replaced in 2006, the station was restored again in 2008 to increase protection from fire. As in many other underground S-Bahn stations in Hamburg, ceiling panels were removed to give more space for smoke to rise into in case of fire. As at other stations, the passage height in stairways was reduced to two metres around the fire exits to keep out smoke and to prevent smoke reaching the stairs and other parts of the station.

## Function as a civil defence structure

The platform area of the S-Bahn station is also the city's largest fallout shelter. In an emergency, 5,000 people can survive there for two weeks. In adjacent rooms located on several floors there are rooms for serving the shelter, including extensive sanitation facilities and a large kitchen. In addition to the three platforms there is also an area for parking three long trains, which can be used for accommodating the civilian population. In total, 2,300 m$^2$ are available. Since the end of the Cold War the bunker can only be made operational with a lead time of six months.

## S-Bahn services

The following services operate through the station.
| Line | Route |
| | Pinneberg – Thesdorf – Halstenbek – Krupunder – Elbgaustraße – Eidelstedt – Stellingen – Langenfelde – Diebsteich – Altona – Königstraße – Reeperbahn – Landungsbrücken – Stadthausbrücke – Jungfernstieg – Hauptbahnhof – Hammerbrook (City Süd) – Veddel (BallinStadt) – Wilhelmsburg – Harburg – Harburg Rathaus – Heimfeld – Neuwiedenthal – Neugraben |
| | Elbgaustraße – Eidelstedt – Stellingen – Langenfelde – Diebsteich – Holstenstraße – Sternschanze – Dammtor – Hauptbahnhof – Hammerbrook (City Süd) – Veddel (BallinStadt) – Wilhelmsburg – Harburg – Harburg Rathaus – Heimfeld – Neuwiedenthal – Neugraben – Fischbek – Neu Wulmstorf – Buxtehude – Neukloster – Horneburg – Dollern – Agathenburg – Stade |
# National Science Library (India)

National Science Library (Abbreviated as NSL) is India's central govt owned science library, archive and repository. In June 1963, CSIR desired to establish science library to receive and retain all scientific periodicals, reports of scientific work of nation both published and unpublished.
Initially it was established in the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) building, later shifted to JNU club building temporarily.

## Establishment

In 1983, permanently four-floored centrally air-conditioned NSL building was built up in 3.5-acre plot for library and others corollary purpose, products and services at Satsang Bihar Marg, New Delhi.

## Objective

Main goals and objectives are to accomplish various types of formal and informal instruction for promoting information literacy thorough out the country as well as Identify, acquire, organize, preserve, and provide access to pertinent recorded knowledge to researchers, scientists and all users engaged in research activities.

## Collection

The NSL archived over 2,51,000 printed collection of S&T documents including monographs, bound volumes of journals, reports, theses/dissertations, standards, and patents etc. These huge collections makes a worthy R&D reference sources.

## See more

* CSIR India
# Harris distillery

Harris distillery is a Scotch whisky and Gin distillery in Tarbert on the Isle of Harris, Scotland. The distillery was the first legal distillery ever built on Harris.

## History

Plans for the distillery began in 2011 with submission to the local council Comhairle nan Eilean Siar. With the support of a £2.8 million combined grant from the Scottish Government and the Highlands and Islands Enterprise fund, designed by John R. Coleman Architects, building commenced in spring 2014. The total investment for the original project was £10 million, with the remaining funding coming from private sources. The distillery opened in October 2015 and commenced production on 17 December 2015.
In 2016, BBC Alba produced a TV documentary about the first working year of the distillery. By 2017, the distillery had welcomed over 144,000 visitors, including Charles, Prince of Wales, as well as receiving 17 awards for their products.
In 2020, the distillery began sponsoring a virtual Cèilidh. In January 2021, the distillery submitted plans to the Council for expansion, including a new maturation warehouse.
In July 2021, the distillery launched an eco-friendly initiative to refill bottles.
In autumn 2023, the distillery released its first single malt whisky.

## Facilities

The distillery stills were made in Siena, Italy by Frilli Impianti. There is a visitor centre.

## Products

As well as a single malt whisky called The Hearach, the Gaelic word for a resident of Harris, the distillery makes a gin using botanicals including local sugar kelp seaweed. As of 2017, over two tonnes of seaweed had been collected for the gin production. Other botanicals in the gin include Juniper, Coriander, Angelica Root and Cassia Bark. The gin is sold in a distinctive blue bottle which won a Gold Award at the World Gin Awards in 2021. The gin bottles are manufactured in Yorkshire by the Stolzle Glass Group.
57°53′51″N 6°48′14″W﻿ / ﻿57.8976°N 6.8040°W﻿ / 57.8976; -6.8040
# Harold Levine

Harold I. Levine was an American mathematician who was professor at Stanford University. He specialized in wave motion and optics.
Levine was born in New York City. After he graduated from the City College of New York, he earned a Ph.D. in Physics from Cornell University. In 1954, he was awarded a Guggenheim fellowship. Levine died on December 10, 2017, at the age of 95.
# Harold Leslie White

Sir Harold Leslie White CBE (14 June 1905 – 31 August 1992) was the Parliamentary Librarian of Australia from 1947 to 1960, and National Librarian from 1960 until his retirement in 1970.

## Career

White joined the staff of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library when he was 18 years old in 1923 at 18. Four years later he became deputy librarian and went on to become Parliamentary Librarian in 1947, while simultaneously holding the title of National Librarian.

### National Library

As Parliamentary Librarian and later National Librarian, he was known for his relentless advocacy of a separate home for the National Library of Australia, within the Parliamentary Triangle, Canberra. When Sir Robert Menzies retired as Prime Minister in 1966, he remarked that he "jolly well had to give Harold White the National Library to shut him up".

## Honours

White was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1962, and knighted in the New Year's Honours of 1970.
In 1983 the Library Association of Australia gave him an H.C.L. Anderson Award (awarded for outstanding service to the library profession).

## Family

White was born in Numurkah, Victoria and educated at Invergordon Primary School and Wesley College, Melbourne.
He was the father of four children:
* David Ogilvie White, Professor of Microbiology at the University of Melbourne (1967–94)
* John White, formerly chief executive of the NSW Farmers' Association
* Judith Robinson-Valéry (1933-2010), foundation professor of French and the head of the school of western European languages at the University of NSW and later the director of research at the Centre National de Recherche Scientifique in Paris
* Katharine Ogilvie West, author and former visiting scholar in communication and public policy, University of Canberra.

## Works

* Canberra: A Nation’s Capital (1954)
* The Australian Capital Territory as a region (1955)
* Canberra: A Centre of Learning (1955)
* The Development of the Commonwealth Archives Programme (1957)
# Harmothoe (mythology)

Harmothoe (Ancient Greek: Ἁρμοθόη) is the name of two personages in Greek mythology.
* Harmothoe, the "dark-eyed" Amazonian warrior. She was one of Penthesilea's twelve companions at Troy. Harmothoe was killed in the Trojan War by the hero Achilles, according to Quintus Smyrnaeus's Fall of Troy:
* Harmothoë, the wife of Pandareus and mother of his children. She followed him to Sicily after he tried to steal from Zeus where they both died.
# Harpalus nyassicus

Harpalus nyassicus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Basilewsky in 1946.
# Harthaven, Massachusetts

Harthaven is a community in the town of Oak Bluffs located on Martha's Vineyard in Dukes County, Massachusetts, United States.

## History

Harthaven was first settled by William H. Hart who purchased five lots from the Oak Bluffs Land and Wharf Company in 1871. Two years later he added an additional three lots. In 1911 he expanded his holdings to include more land south of Farm Pond and the Harthaven community was established between the end of the Oak Bluffs seawall and Sengekontacket Pond. Initially the community was made up entirely of members of his family who originally had chosen the Vineyard as a place to spend the summer but gradually began to stay there year-round after 1911. In 1914 the Vineyard Gazette referred to the community as the "Hart Settlement off the Beach Road". Eventually other New England families such as the Eddys and Youngs married into the Harts, for example when Ethelbert Allen Moore married Martha Hart, a daughter of William H. Hart.
# Nauai Island

Nauai Island (or Nauway Island) is an island located several hundreds of meters southeast of Inampulugan Island. It is located in Sibunag, Guimaras in the Philippines.
# Harry C. Adriance

Harry Chapman Adriance (October 27, 1864 – January 25, 1934) was a United States marine who received the Medal of Honor for his "distinguished conduct in the presence of the enemy in battle near Tientsin, China" on July 13, 1900, during the Boxer Rebellion.

## Biography

Adriance was born on October 27, 1864, in Oswego, New York. At the age of 33, he enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in Boston, Massachusetts, on June 15, 1898. He served at Marine Barracks, New York Navy Yard, and then was transferred to the U.S. Naval Base, Cavite, Philippine Islands, arriving there on September 21, 1899.
He was among the marines sent to the city of Tientsin on June 29, 1900, at the outbreak of hostilities by the Boxers in China. Two weeks after arriving in China, Corporall Adriance distinguished himself by meritorious conduct during the battle near Tientsin. He served with the China Relief Expedition until October 10, 1900. On March 24, 1902, Adriance was presented the Medal of Honor for his actions on July 13, 1900.
Adriance returned to Cavite after his tour in China and then was transferred to the Brooklyn Navy Yard, New York, on July 20, 1902. He was discharged there at the rank of sergeant on June 19, 1903. Three weeks later, he re-enlisted in Buffalo, New York. A contested court-martial approximately one year later regarding theft charges resulted in him receiving a bad conduct discharge from the Marine Corps and a reduction in rank to private on September 7, 1904.
Adriance died in a hospital in Coney Island, New York, on January 25, 1934, at the age of 70 from gallstones and jaundice. Records indicate he was cremated, and his ashes given to his wife.
In the late 1980s, the Marine Corps League in his hometown of Oswego initiated proceedings in an attempt to upgrade Adriance's discharge. The outcome is unknown.

## Decorations

* Medal of Honor
* Spanish Campaign Medal
* Philippine Campaign Medal
* China Relief Expedition Medal (Navy)

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Corporal, U.S. Marine Corps. Born: October 27, 1864, Oswego, N.Y. Accredited to: Massachusetts. G.O. No.: 55, July 19, 1901.
Citation:
   In the presence of the enemy during the battle near Tientsin, China, July 13, 1900, Adriance distinguished himself by meritorious conduct.
# Hasmine Kilip

Hasmine Killip (born Hasmine Bulaong Formalejo) is a Filipino actress. Killip starred in the film "Ordinary People," a performance that garnered her critical acclaim and multiple awards, including "Best Actress" at the 2016 Asia Pacific Screen Awards.
Killip has also won the Best Actress award at the Cinemalaya Festival, where "Pamilya Ordinaryo" was declared the best film. Additionally, she received a special citation for her acting from the London East Asia Film Festival and won the Best Actress award at the Hanoi International Film Festival.
Killip is married to her British husband, Anthony Killip.

## Filmography
### Movies

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2015 | Junilyn Has | Junilyn | |
| 2016 | Pamilya Ordinaryo | Jane | Won Best Actress |
| 2021 | Holy Emy | Teresa | |
# Hasanbeyli

Hasanbeyli is a town in Osmaniye Province in the Mediterranean region of Turkey. It is the seat of Hasanbeyli District. Its population is 2,638 (2022). Near the town stands a badly damaged medieval watchtower that once guarded a strategic route through the Amanus Mountains from Cilicia Pedias to Gaziantep.
# Harry Lindgren

Harry Lindgren (25 June 1912 – 1 July 1992) was a British-Australian engineer, linguist and amateur mathematician.

## Early life

Lindgren was born in Newcastle-upon-Tyne in England.
In 1935 he emigrated to join his family in Perth, Australia. He received a BSc degree from the University of Western Australia and later became a Commonwealth Patent Officer. He married Eve Spokone, whom he had met at university, on 30 May 1941, the couple went on to have one daughter. Lindgren played violin in the Canberra Symphony Orchestra for a number of years.

## Mathematics

Lindgren published articles in several mathematical journals which culminated in his famous book 'Geometric Dissections' (Van Nostrand 1964), which explores techniques for devising and solving dissection puzzles. When published, his work was the only complete treatment of this subject in any language. This remained true for a third of a century.

## Linguistics and later life

In 1969 Lindgren published Spelling Reform: A New Approach (Alpha Books, 104 Bathurst St, Sydney 2000, Australia). This work outlines a proposal for introducing phoneme-by-phoneme adjustment of English spelling, in order that spellings may more accurately represent the sounds of the speech they denote. The book features several cartoons illustrating the absurdities of existing spellings. He spent five years writing the book.
On 1 September 1971 Lindgren launched the Spelling Action Society (headquartered in Narrabundah, a suburb of Canberra) to promote his suggested reforms. He chose the name to share its initials with Scandinavia's SAS airline to acknowledge his Nordic ancestry. He published the newsletter Spelling Action under the society to promote use of his Spelling Reform step One (SR1). As Lindgren's health deteriorated in later life the newsletter was taken over by Gary Jimmieson (and later Doug Everingham).
He died of a pulmonary embolism in Jindalee Nursing Home, Canberra.
# Hartham Common

Hartham Common is a park in the county of Hertfordshire in the East of England. It is located between the town centre of the county town of Hertford and the elevated suburb of Bengeo.

## Location

The park is situated in the valley of the River Lea and the River Beane, where the rivers' confluence is, at the eastern edge of the main field. The River Rib enters further east of the main field.

## Facilities

Hartham Common is very sports-orientated, with many different sports being practiced in the area. A selection includes football, rugby, tennis, fishing, bowls, kayaking and canoeing. A full gym and swimming pool is located on the edge of the park next to Kallum Weir.
A large fenced children's play area provides a place for parents to take their young children, and an adjacent skatepark is available as well as a separate designated play area for older children.

## Clubs and organisations

Organisations with physical presence on the common include:
* Hartham Pool and Gym
* Hertford Lawn Tennis Club
* Herts Canoe Club
* Sele Farm Bowls Club
* Hertford Basin – a marina for narrowboats.
51°48′04″N 0°04′36″W﻿ / ﻿51.80111°N 0.07667°W﻿ / 51.80111; -0.07667
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# Hartham House

51°26′51″N 2°12′15″W﻿ / ﻿51.4476°N 2.2042°W﻿ / 51.4476; -2.2042 Hartham House was a country house at Hartham, Wiltshire, England, standing next to Hartham Park, north-west of the town of Corsham. During the Tudor and Civil War periods it was owned by the Duckett family, among whom were several members of parliament for the rotten borough of Calne.
George Jackson (1725–1822) married into the Duckett family and was described as "of Hartham House" when he was created a baronet in 1791.
The property was eventually sold to the Methuen family, who had also acquired Hartham Park. In the mid-1800s, Hartham House was demolished and only the Hartham Park house now stands.
# Navrški Vrh

Navrški Vrh (pronounced) is a small dispersed settlement in the hills immediately south of Ravne na Koroškem in the Carinthia region in northern Slovenia.
# Hazel Medina

Hazel Medina (October 8, 1937 – February 14, 2012) was a Panamanian-born American actress and social worker. She made many guest appearances on television shows between 1969 and 2007, as well as appearing on stage as a member of Theater West and a founding member of the Group Repertory Theater.

## Career

She made her on-screen debut in the TV series I Spy in 1967, playing the younger sister of Bill Cosby's character. Then she followed up with a part in Gunsmoke. In 1970, she appeared in an episode of Medical Center, "The Rebel In White", playing the part of Hettie Simpson.

## Illness and death

In 2007, Medina was diagnosed with multiple myeloma. She died from complications of the disease on February 14, 2012. She was 74 years of age at New York Presbyterian Hospital in Manhattan.

## Filmography

Filmography :
| Title | Year | Role | Director | Notes # |
| Watermelon Man | 1970 | Widow | Melvin Van Peebles | |
| Women in Chains | 1972 | Althea | Bernard L. Kowalski | TV movie |
| Limbo | 1972 | Jane Work | Mark Robson | |
| Cry Rape | 1973 | Louise Jennings | Corey Allen | TV movie |
| Longtime Companion | 1989 | Triage Nurse | Norman René | |
| Malcolm X | 1992 | Cashier Person | Spike Lee | |
| The Point of Betrayal | 1995 | Nurse | Richard Martini | |
| Music of the Heart | 1999 | Alice | Wes Craven | |
| Ten Hundred Kings | 2000 | Rehab Attendant | D.W. Maze | |
| My Suicidal Sweetheart | 2005 | Night Nurse | Michael Parness | |
| Betty on the Bed | 2006 | Alice | Steve Harper | Short |
| I Think I Love My Wife | 2007 | Pam | Chris Rock | (final film role) |