OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gayratdin Xojaniyazov

Gayratdin Xojaniyozov (born July 11, 1948, in Qoraoʻzak District, Karakalpak ASSR — died October 19, 2020) was a Soviet archaeologist, director of the Archaeology Department of the Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Karakalpak Branch, senator (2015), and Hero of Uzbekistan.

## Biography

Gayratdin Xojaniyazov was born on July 11, 1948, in a village in Qoraoʻzak District. In 1972, he graduated from the History Faculty of the Karakalpak State Pedagogical Institute (now Nukus State Pedagogical Institute named after Aziniyoz) and entered the Archaeology Department of the Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Karakalpak Branch.
In 1996, he defended his dissertation on “The History of Fortification of Ancient Khorezm” and received the scientific degree of Candidate of Historical Sciences under the scientific supervision of Professor German Fedorov-Davydov, head of the Archaeology Department of Moscow State University named after M. V. Lomonosov. Gayratdin Xojaniyazov was a member of many scientific archaeological expeditions, the author of popular scientific books and more than 130 scientific articles on archaeology, the history of fortification of ancient Khorezm in the Middle Ages, and the social and religious monuments of Uzbekistan.
From 1990 to 1994, Gayratdin Xojaniyazov served as the acting chairman of the Society for the Protection of Historical and Cultural Monuments of the Republic of Karakalpakstan, from 1994 to 2000, he was a member of the Republican Commission on the Issues of Naming the Names of Famous People to Toponymic Objects, from 1995 to 2000, he was a member of the State Award named after Berdakh. In 2015, Gayratdin Xojaniyazov became a senator from the Republic of Karakalpakstan.

## Awards

* Hero of Uzbekistan (2008)
* Order of Labour Glory (Uzbekistan) (2003)
# Gayraud

Gayraud is a surname. Notable people with the name include:
* Mario Gayraud (born 1957), Argentine racing driver
* Pierre Gayraud (born 1992), French rugby union player
* William Gayraud-Hirigoyen (1898–1962), French rugby union player
# Michael J. Neufeld

Michael J. Neufeld is a historian and author. He chaired the Space History Division at the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum from 2007 to 2011, and continues to be a curator there.

## Biography

Neufeld was born in Edmonton, Alberta, in 1951. He received a bachelor's degree from the University of Calgary and an M.A. from the University of British Columbia in 1976 with a thesis entitled "He who will not work, neither shall he eat: German social democratic attitudes to labor, 1890-1914". He received his Ph.D. from Johns Hopkins University in 1984 with a dissertation on "From artisans to workers: the transformation of the skilled metalworkers of Nuremberg, 1835-1905".
Since the 1990s, Neufeld has written several works about Wernher von Braun.

## Books
### Books written

* The Skilled Metalworkers of Nuremberg: Craft and Class in the Industrial Revolution. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1989.
* The Rocket and the Reich: Peenemünde and the Coming of the Ballistic Missile Era. New York: Free Press, 1995. The book won the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics's History Manuscript Award, and the Society for the History of Technology's Dexter Prize.
** Translated into German by Jens Wagner as Die Rakete und das Reich: Wernher von Braun, Peenemünde und der Beginn des Raketenzeitalters. ISBN 9783894881177
** Review by Kees Gispen, Central European History. 31, no. 4, (1998): 474.
* Von Braun: Dreamer of Space, Engineer of War. New York: A.A. Knopf, 2007. The book won the Organization of American Historians's Leopold Prize, and the American Astronautical Society's Eugene M. Emme Award for Astronautical Literature.
** Translated into German as Wernher von Braun: Visionär des Weltraums, Ingenieur des Krieges.
** Translated into Danish as Wernher von Braun: krigsingeniør og rumfartsvisionær.
** Translated into Polish as Von Braun: [inżynier nazistów i Amerykanów].

### Books edited

* with Yves Béon. (eds.) Planet Dora: a memoir of the Holocaust and the birth of the space age. Boulder, Colorado: WestviewPress, 1997.
* with Michael Berenbaum. (eds.) The Bombing of Auschwitz: Should the Allies Have Attempted It? New York: St. Martin's Press, 2000.
** Review by Edward L. Homze. The Journal of Military History. 65, no. 3, (2001): 846.
** Review by Willard Allen Fletcher. Holocaust and Genocide Studies. 15, no. 3, (2001): 503.
* with Alex M. Spencer. (eds.) Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum: An Autobiography. Washington, D.C: National Geographic Society, 2010.
* Spacefarers: Images of Astronauts and Cosmonauts in the Heroic Era of Spaceflight. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, 2013.
* Milestones of Space: Eleven Iconic Objects from the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum in association with Zenith Press, 2014.
# Michael Krassner (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (5.7/10) |
Michael Krassner is the eponymously titled debut solo album of composer Michael Krassner, released on May 18, 1999, through Atavistic Records.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Wil Hendricks and Michael Krassner

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Jim Becker – instruments
* Jessica Billey – instruments
* Gerald Dowd – instruments
* Joe Ferguson – instruments, production, engineering, mixing
* Ryan Hembrey – instruments
* Wil Hendricks – instruments
* Charles Kim – instruments
* Glenn Kotche – drums, percussion
* Michael Krassner – instruments, production, engineering, mixing
* Fred Lonberg-Holm – cello, arrangement
* Ernst Long – instruments
* Steve Poulton – instruments

### Production and additional personnel

* Mike Hagler – mastering
* Pierre Hambur – painting
* Braden King – photography, design
# Tracheloptychus madagascariensis

Tracheloptychus madagascariensis, commonly known as the Madagascar keeled cordylid, is a species of lizard in the family Gerrhosauridae. The species is found in Madagascar.
# Genesis B. v. EPA

Genesis B. v. EPA is a court case filed in the state of California against the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
The suit alleges that the EPA "intentionally allows" planet-warming gases to come from sources that it regulates.
The lawsuit was filed by Our Children's Trust, the law firm that brought Held v. Montana.
In May 2024, the lawsuit was dismissed.
# Michael McCollum

Michael Allen McCollum (born 1946 in Phoenix, Arizona) is an American science fiction author and aerospace engineer. He graduated from Arizona State University, where he studied aerospace propulsion and nuclear engineering. He is employed by Honeywell in Tempe, Arizona. In 1997, he founded Sci Fi - Arizona, one of the first author-owned-and-operated virtual bookstores on the Internet. He also conducts writers workshops. Most of his novels have been published as audio books by Audible Inc. They have also been translated into German.
# Trapped in the Closet: The Confessionals

Trapped in the Closet: The Confessionals is a miniseries posted on the R. Kelly Vevo YouTube channel. The miniseries is the confessionals from Chapters 23 - 33 with added clips from the Trapped in the Closet series. It was used to promote the new chapters (23 - 33) that came out at the time. The only confessionals not used in the series yet are Cathy, Rosie, and Randolph.
# Michael Joseph Hayes

Michael Joseph Hayes (1894 – 14 October 1918) was born in Youngstown, Ohio and was a student athlete at Colgate University and a First Lieutenant in the United States Army. He was killed in an attack on Saint-Juvin, France on 14 October 1918 and was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Cross.

## Colgate

While at Colgate University, Hayes was a member of the football, hockey, and track teams. He lettered in football and track in 1916, and lettered in hockey from 1915–1917 while serving as two-time team captain. Hayes was also a member of the Delta Upsilon fraternity and the Skull and Scroll secret society. There is a plaque commemorating his service in the stairwell of Huntington Gymnasium. Prior to attending Colgate, Hayes was a student at Cleveland Central High School.

## Army

Hayes joined the Army in 1917 and won his commission at first officer training school in Plattsburgh, New York. He trained at Camp Upton where was also a member of the football team and coach of the hockey team. In the 1918 Millrose Games at Madison Square Garden Hayes took 1st place in the half-mile in full equipment.

## Service in France

Hayes was deployed to France with the 77th Division, 306th Infantry, F Company. On 14 August 1918 he volunteered for a rescue operation into no man's land to save his company commander, Robert P. Patterson. For his actions he received a citation from the Army: "On Aug 14, 1918, with great courage and coolness, he led a patrol of three men and himself to the rescue of his company commander, who was lying approximately twenty yards in front of a German machine gun post of greatly superior numbers, and with great courage and dash attacked this machine gun post, inflicting several casualties with hand grenades and rifle fire, and drew heavy fire from machine guns and somehow managed to return with his patrol to safety."

## Death and posthumous award

Hayes was killed on 14 October 1918 while mounting an attack of the town of Saint-Juvin, France. Patterson later said that Hayes was "the highest type of soldier, gentleman, and American" and that Hayes' death marked the one time during the war when "no one in F Company made a secret of his sorrow". Hayes was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Cross. An excerpt from his award reads: "In the face of direct fire from enemy machine-guns upon his platoon, disregarding his own personal safety, he went forward to reconnoiter and find cover for his men from which to continue the attack. In the performance of his courageous enterprise he was killed by machine-gun fire."
Hayes is buried in Section 3, Grave 4250-NH of Arlington National Cemetery.
# Geleyns

Geleyns is a Belgian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfons Geleyns (1887–1914), Belgian private
* Charles Geleyns (c. 1610–1677), Flemish monk
# Michael Cramer (politician)

Michael Cramer (born 16 June 1949) is a German politician who served as Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2004 until 2019. He is a member of the Alliance 90/The Greens, part of the European Green Party.
Originally, Cramer came to Berlin to be a teacher. From 1989 to 2004 Cramer was a Member of the Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin, mainly working on Berlin's transport policy, and served as spokesman for transportation issues for Alliance 90/The Greens in Berlin. In 2004 Cramer was first elected to the European Parliament, and was re-elected in 2009 for the Green Party. Cramer was a member of the European Parliament's Committee on Transport and Tourism and between 2014 and 2017 chairperson of that committee. He was part of the Parliament's delegation to the 2008 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Poznań, Poland.
Cramer gives regular tours along the former route of the Berlin Wall; he was one of the members of the Abgeordnetenhaus to push for the Berlin Wall Trail, a memorial trail with steles and explanations along the former Wall. He is also the founder of the Iron Curtain Trail, a project to complete a long-distance cycling route following the old border of the Iron Curtain in Europe.
In 2018, Cramer announced that he would not stand in the 2019 European elections but instead resign from active politics by the end of the parliamentary term.
# General Duncan (disambiguation)

Thomas Duncan (general) (1819–1887) was a Union Army brevet brigadier general. General Duncan may also refer to:
* Alastair Duncan (British Army officer) (1952–2016), British Army major general
* Alexander Duncan (army officer) (1780–1859), East India Company general
* George B. Duncan (1861–1950), U.S. Army major general
* John Duncan (British Army officer, born 1870) (1870–1960), British Army major general
* John Duncan (British Army officer, born 1872) (1872–1948), British Army major general
* Johnson K. Duncan (1827–1862), Confederate States Army brigadier general
# General Dunbar

General Dunbar may refer to:
* Charles Dunbar (British Army officer) (1919–1981), British Army major general
* Claude Dunbar (1909–1971), British Army major general
* Donald P. Dunbar (fl. 1980s–2010s), Wisconsin Air National Guard major general
* Sharon K.G. Dunbar (fl. 1980s–2010s), U.S. Air Force major general
# General Dunham

General Dunham may refer to:
* Bill Dunham (born 1961), Royal Marines brigadier general
* Thomas H. Dunham (1840–1925), Union Army colonel later awarded the honorary grade of brevet brigadier general
* William D. Dunham (1920–1990), U.S. Air Force brigadier general
# He Binglin

He Binglin (Chinese: 何炳林, 1916–2007) was a Chinese chemist born in Panyu County, Guangdong Province in China. He studied chemistry in the Southwestern Associated University (Chinese: 西南联合大学) (Nankai University) in Kunming, and graduated in 1942 before he went to Indiana University Bloomington, where he obtained his Ph.D. in chemistry in 1952. He returned to China and became a professor in Nankai University in Tianjin, where he set up the Polymer Chemistry Division in 1958. A variety of polymeric ion exchange resins, including strongly and weakly cationic and anionic exchangers, were developed in the research laboratories at Nankai and he also set up a factory administered by the university to produce a series of ion-exchangers for various applications. He is regarded as the founder of China's industry for ion exchange resins. In 1983, he became the founding director of the Institute of Polymer Chemistry at Nankai University. He authored several books on polymer chemistry and polymer materials and co-authored over 580 scientific articles. He was also elected to be a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences of China in 1980. He received more than 30 awards for his research work.
A statue was erected in 2008 in Nankai University to commemorate his life-time achievements and contribution as an educator and as a prominent chemist.
# Magic Roundabout (Colchester)

51°53′4″N 0°55′57.5″E﻿ / ﻿51.88444°N 0.932639°E﻿ / 51.88444; 0.932639 The Greenstead roundabout is a large roundabout junction in Colchester, Essex, England.
It is a "magic roundabout", where traffic travels both directions around a central island. It is a ring junction comprising five mini roundabouts, with two lanes in each direction, joining each to its neighbour. It is known for its complexity, and the resulting confusion it causes for some motorists. The nickname "magic roundabout" comes from the television programme, The Magic Roundabout, which was popular in the 1970s, when this novel layout was devised.
It is located between the Hythe and Greenstead areas of the town, with the A133 (St Andrew's Avenue); Avon Way; Greenstead Road and the A134 (Elmstead Road).
The Colchester roundabout lacks the intermediate traffic islands found on the similar roundabout in Swindon, but nonetheless it is possible to traverse around the large inner roundabout in a clockwise or an anticlockwise direction as desired.
The creation of the roundabout stirred much controversy among the local community, as large amounts of the nearby Greenstead cemetery were destroyed to make way for the project. Since that time, many houses have been built between the roundabout and the cemetery, diminishing the size and use of the cemetery significantly, with the majority of housing now being let to students.
# Thomas Bellew

Thomas Bellew may refer to:
* Thomas Bellew (Galway politician) (1820–1863), Irish landowner and politician
* Thomas Bellew (Louth politician) (1943–1995), Irish Fianna Fáil politician, TD for Louth Feb-Nov 1982
* Tom Bellew (1922–2001), Australian rugby league administrator
# St Day A.F.C.

St Day Association Football Club is a football club based in St Day, Cornwall. They are currently members of the South West Peninsula League Premier Division West and play at Vogue Park, St Day.

## History

St Day A.F.C. was formed in 1949, although there had previously been at least one other club in the village. They joined the Cornwall Combination in 2006, after a long period in the Falmouth and Helston League, and were runners-up in 20212–13. After a third-place finish in 2018–19, they were promoted to the new St Piran League West Division, and finished third two years running in 2021–22 and 2022–23. St Day won the Premier Division (West) title in 2023–24, remaining unbeaten all season, and were subsequently promoted to the South West Peninsula League Premier Division West.

## Honours

* St Piran League Premier Division (West)
** Champions 2023–24
# Tobaniviridae

Tobaniviridae is a family of enveloped, positive-strand RNA viruses in the order Nidovirales which infect vertebrates. The most common host organisms include mammals, fish, and snakes, with some infections observed in other reptiles. The genome size of tobaniviruses ranges from 20 to 32 kilobases. The family is the only member of the suborder Tornidovirineae.

## Taxonomy

The family Tobaniviridae has four subfamilies and eleven genera:
* Piscanivirinae
** Bafinivirus
** Oncotshavirus
* Remotovirinae
** Bostovirus
* Serpentovirinae
** Infratovirus
** Lyctovirus
** Pregotovirus
** Sectovirus
** Septovirus
** Sertovirus
** Vebetovirus
* Torovirinae
** Torovirus
# Gold Coast Water

Allconnex Water is the water and wastewater business for the Gold Coast, Logan and Redland districts. It was established on 1 July 2010 under the Queensland State Government’s South East Queensland (SEQ) Water Reform. The reform was initiated to improve the delivery of water services in SEQ and to make this rapidly growing region drought resilient.
The Gold Coast, Logan and Redland councils own the business. Its earnings are therefore invested back into these districts through the three councils. Managing water and wastewater is Allconnex’s single focus. The business provides more than 900,000 consumers with water services. These services were previously provided by the local councils.
Allconnex Water's services include:
* Purchasing water from the State Government managed SEQ Water Grid and delivering this water to residents and businesses.
* Collecting, treating and disposing of wastewater.
* Building new infrastructure.
* Managing and maintaining infrastructure and assets, including water supply mains and wastewater networks.
* Operating water and wastewater pumping stations.
* Providing a specialised recycled water service to businesses.
# The Hounds of Tindalos (book)

The Hounds of Tindalos is a collection of fantasy, horror and science fiction short stories by American writer Frank Belknap Long. It was released in 1946 and was the author's third book. It was published by Arkham House in an edition of 2,602 copies with cover art by Hannes Bok. A British hardcover was issued by Museum Press in 1950. Belmont Books reprinted The Hounds of Tindalos in two paperback volumes, The Hounds of Tindalos (1963) and The Dark Beasts (1964), omitting three stories; Panther Books issued a complete two-volume British paperback edition as The Hounds of Tindalos (1975) and The Black Druid (1975).
The 1975 Doubleday collection The Early Long may be considered as crucially supplemental to the Arkham House volume, since while it comprises only seventeen of the twenty-one stories in the Arkham House book, it adds "an excellent introduction and head notes" written by Long. (The 1978 paperback edition of The Early Long was retitled The Hounds of Tindalos.)

## Contents

The Hounds of Tindalos contains the following tales:
* "A Visitor from Egypt" (Weird Tales, 1930)
* "The Refugees" (Unknown, 1942)
* "Fisherman's Luck" (Unknown, 1940)
* "Death-Waters" (Weird Tales, 1924)
* "Grab Bags are Dangerous" (Unknown, 1942)
* "The Elemental" (Unknown, 1939)
* "The Peeper" (Weird Tales, 1944)
* "Bridgehead" (Astounding Stories, 1944)
* "Second Night Out" (Weird Tales, 1933)
* "The Dark Beasts" (Marvel Tales, 1934)
* "Census Taker" (Unknown, 1942)
* "The Ocean Leach" (Weird Tales, 1925)
* "The Space-Eaters" (Weird Tales, 1928)
* "It Will Come to You" (Unknown, 1942)
* "A Stitch in Time" (Super Science Stories, 1940)
* "Step into My Garden" (Unknown, 1942)
* "The Hounds of Tindalos" (Weird Tales, 1929)
* "Dark Vision" (Unknown, 1939)
* "The Flame Midget" (Astounding Stories, 1936)
* "Golden Child" (Thrilling Wonder Stories, 1945)
* "The Black Druid" (Weird Tales, 1930)
"Second Night Out" was originally published as "The Black Dead Thing". "Golden Child" was originally published as "The Sculp", under the byline Leslie Northern.

## Reception

E. F. Bleiler wrote that "While the earlier material is now interesting mostly for nostalgic reasons, the stories written in Long's maturer period, the late 1930s on, are noteworthy for the concrete, tangible, yet highly moving horrors that permeate them.
# Symphony in D major, Op. 3, No. 2 (Stamitz)

The Symphony in D major, Op. 3, No. 2 is a symphony by Johann Stamitz, written in the style of the Mannheim school sometime from 1750 to 1754. The symphony was published as No. 4 in a 1769 publication of six symphonies by Stamitz. It consists of four movements:
* Presto
* Andantino
* Menuetto – Trio
* Prestissimo
It is about 10 minutes long.
This symphony is also notable for being one of the first to give distinct independence to the flutes and oboes, rather than having them simply reinforce the first violin part, as had been the convention for earlier symphonic works.
# Thomas Bellew (Louth politician)

Thomas Bellew (11 April 1943 – 28 October 1995) was an Irish politician. He was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Fianna Fáil Teachta Dála (TD) at the February 1982 general election for the Louth constituency. He lost his seat at the November 1982 general election. He unsuccessfully contested the 1987 and 1992 general elections as an independent candidate. Tom Bellew Avenue in Dundalk is named after him.
# Thomas King (Canadian politician)

Thomas King (September 5, 1879 – December 18, 1972) was a merchant, farmer and political figure in British Columbia. He represented Columbia in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1931 to 1933 and from 1934 to 1952 as a Liberal.
He was born in Angus, Ontario in 1879, the son of John Leary and Mary Scott, and was educated in Cookstown. In 1901, Leary married a Miss Woodley. He lived in Golden. He was first elected to the assembly in a 1931 by-election held following the death of John Andrew Buckham. From November 15, 1941 to December 9, 1941, he served as Minister of Public Works and Minister of Railways. Subsequently, from 1941 to 1952, King was part of a Liberal-Conservative coalition government. King died in Golden in 1972, aged 93.
# Thomas Lindh

Thomas Lindh (1952–2013) was a well-known figure in Swedish economics, not least thanks to its combination of academic research and active citizenship.
Thomas received his doctorate in economics in 1991 at Uppsala University, where he remained as a researcher before the beginning of the 2000s, becoming research director at the Institute for Future Studies. The last few years, Lindh was also a professor at Linnaeus University.

## Contributions

As a scientist, Lindh left several important scientific contributions. His most famous study, written with Henry Ohlsson, shows how people are more likely to start their own if they have better funding. But attention was also great when he and Jonas Agell and Ohlsson gave into the lively debate about the relationship between economic growth and the size of the public sector. Thomas and co-authors took in an EER article a skeptical stance towards the previous studies which found a negative growth effect of the public sector. Lindh also had a deep scientific interest in demographic economics where, together with, among others, Bo Malmberg, he studied the effects of population's changing age structure on growth and development.