OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Project Hope

Project Hope (希望工程; Xiwang gongcheng) is a Chinese public service project organized by the China Youth Development Foundation (CYDF) and the Communist Youth League (CYL) Central Committee. Started in 1989, it aims to bring schools into poverty-stricken rural areas of China, to help children whose families are too poor to afford complete elementary school education.$^{:19}$ Through Project Hope, the CYDF has also sought to improve educational facilities and improve teaching quality in poorer regions.

## Achievements

As of 2021, Project Hope has raised approximately 20 billion RMB in donations, supported more than 6 million students with financial aid, and built more than 20,000 primary schools.$^{:19}$
Some 80 percent of the Hope Project primary schools and students aided by the project are located in China's middle and western regions, which are less developed.

## Influences

According to a report by National Research Center for Science and Technology for Development, 93.9 percent of residents in 29 provincial capital cities aged above 16 have heard of Project Hope, and 63.5 percent have contributed to it in various ways. The report drew the conclusion that Project Hope has become the largest and most influential non-governmental welfare project in China.

## Tobacco sponsorship controversy

In 2011 The Daily Telegraph reported that Project Hope accepts sponsorship from China Tobacco and allows schools to be named after cigarette brands, carry prominent pro-tobacco advertising, vend cigarette-shaped candy and sell individually-wrapped cigarettes outside school gates, in an attempt to create new smoking addicts to replace those dying of smoking-related diseases, without parents being aware of the dangers.
# Philip Levine (physician)

Philip Levine (August 10, 1900 – October 18, 1987) was an immuno-hematologist whose clinical research advanced knowledge on the Rhesus factor, Hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) and blood transfusion.

## Life and career

Levine was born in Kletsk, near Minsk (now in Belarus), then in the Russian Empire. He moved with his family to New York when he was 8 years old where his family took on a more English sounding surname. The family settled in Brooklyn where Levine graduated from Boys' High School. He received a bachelor's degree at City College and a master's degree and, in 1923, an M.D. degree at Cornell University Medical School. About 1925, Levine became assistant to Karl Landsteiner at the Rockefeller Institute, New York City. In 1932, he took up research work on the bacteriophage at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Back in the east in 1935, he worked as a bacteriologist and serologist at Newark Beth Israel Hospital, New Jersey where, in 1939, Levine and Rufus E. Stetson published their findings about a family who had a stillborn baby in 1937 who had died of hemolytic disease of the newborn. This publication included the first suggestion that a mother could make blood group antibodies owing to immune sensitization to her fetus's red blood cells. In 1944, Levine started a centre for blood group research at the Ortho Research Foundation, Raritan, New Jersey.

## Awards

Extract from the complete list of honors awarded to Levine in the Giblett publication on pp. 335f.
* 1944: Fellow of the American College of Physicians
* 1946: Albert Lasker Award for clinical research awarded to Levine jointly with Karl Landsteiner and Alexander Wiener for their work on the Rhesus factor, HDN and blood transfusion
* 1951: Passano Foundation Award
* 1956: AABB Karl Landsteiner Award
* 1956: Townsend Harris Medal, Alumni Association of New York City College
* 1959: Award of Merit of the Netherlands Red Cross
* 1960: Johnson Medal for research and development in immunohematology
* 1961: Life membership in the Harvey Society
* 1964:First Franz Oehlecker Award from German Society for Blood Transfusion
* 1965: Medal from German Red Cross
* 1966: Elected to the National Academy of Sciences
* 1966: Clemens von Pirquet Gold Medal from the 7th Forum on Allergy
* 1967: Honorary Doctor of Science from Michigan State University
* 1978: Honorary member of the International Society of Blood Transfusion
* 1978: Honorary life member of the New York Academy of Sciences
* 1980: Karl Landsteiner Gold Medal of Netherlands Red Cross
* 1983: Honorary Doctor of Science, University of Wisconsin

### Legacy

In 1969, the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) started an award for clinical research and named it the Philip Levine Award after Levine
# Jhajjar Power Station

Mahatma Gandhi Super Thermal Power Project is located at Jharli village in Jhajjar district of Haryana. The coal based power project was developed by CLP India Private Limited, a subsidiary of CLP Group.

## Capacity

| Stage | Unit Number | Installed Capacity (MW) | Date of Commissioning | Status |
| Stage I | 1 | 660 | 2012 March | Running |
| Stage II | 2 | 660 | 2012 July | Running |
# Vox Celeste 5

"Vox Celeste 5" is a Deerhunter single released as part of the third edition of Sub Pop's Singles Club. Units were set to ship out in June 2009, but due to delays were not released until August 28. The records were pressed in a limited set of 1,500 on yellow vinyl. The tracks that appear here are re-workings of songs that initially appeared on Microcastle and Weird Era Cont. To date, it is the only release by Deerhunter to appear on Sub Pop.

## Track listing

* "Vox Celeste 5" - 3:26
* "Microcastle Mellow 3" - 3:06
# Melengestrol

Melengestrol (INN, BAN) is a steroidal progestin of the 17α-hydroxyprogesterone group and an antineoplastic drug which was never marketed. An acylated derivative, melengestrol acetate, is used as a growth promoter in animals.
While melengestrol is sometimes used as a synonym for melengestrol acetate, what is usually being referred to is melengestrol acetate and not melengestrol.

## Synthesis

6-Methyl-16-dehydropregnenolone acetate (5) is the key intermediate to the preparation of both melengesterol acetate and medrogestone. Petrov and his collaborators have devised several interesting schemes that go back to diosgenin as the starting point. These schemes perform the necessary modifications in rings A and B with the sapogenin side chain still in place. In essence this approach employs this side chain as a protecting group for the future 16-dehydro-20-ketone function. In one of these routes, diosgenin is first converted to the 3-toluenesulfonate (1). Solvolysis of this homoallylic alcohol derivative affords the 3,5-cyclosteroid (2), via the cyclopropyl carbinyl ion (carbenium ion) (not shown). (This general reaction was probably first found in the steroids and bore the name of "i-steroid rearrangement.") Oxidation of the product by means of PCC affords the ketone. Reaction of this with methylmagnesium iodide affords two isomeric carbinols with the α-isomer predominating (3). Solvolysis in the presence of a nucleophile such as acetic acid reverses the cyclopropylcarbinyl transformation to afford homoallylic acetate. Removal of the sapogenin side chain leads to the desired product (5).
Substitution at the 16 position was found to lead to further potentiation of progestational activity. Reaction with diazomethane at the conjugated double bond at 16 gives first the pyrazole (6). This heterocycle affords the 16 methyl enone on pyrolysis (7). Selective epoxidation of the conjugated double bond to the 16,17α-epoxide over that at 5,6 is achieved by oxidation with basic hydrogen peroxide (8). Opening of this tetrasubstituted oxirane ring in acid proceeds with loss of a proton from the β position (16 methyl) (9) to afford the desired 16-methylene-17α-hydroxy-20-ketone functionality in the D ring (10). The product is saponified and then the subject of an Oppenauer oxidation, which is then dehydrogenated to the 4,6-diene with chloranil (11). Acetylation under forcing conditions completes the synthesis of melengesterol acetate.
# Neaux

Neaux is a commune in the Loire department in central France.
# Isao Kawabuchi

Isao Kawabuchi (河淵 勲, Kawabuchi Isao, born 13 December 1936) is a Japanese ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1964 Winter Olympics.
# Hucisko, Gmina Nowa Słupia

Hucisko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nowa Słupia, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Nowa Słupia and 31 km (19 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Ruschia

Ruschia is a genus of succulent plant, in the family Aizoaceae, indigenous to the dryer parts of southern Africa.

## Description

Typical features of the genus include grey or blue-green succulent leaves, that are 3-sided or triangular in cross-section and are often covered with tiny darker transparent spots. Occasionally the leaves also have toothed margins.
Another common feature is the small, year-round, pink or white flower clusters.
The genus can be distinguished with certainty though, by its seed capsules. As with most Aizoaceae, these are hygrochastic, with triangular valves that open and close with changes in humidity. The seed capsule valves of Ruschia have a little closing body to pull them closed when they dry again, and two keels on either side of the closing body, which expand and push open the valve. There is a covering membrane too, which partially covers the seeds, to prevent them all being washed away immediately.
In contrast, the seed chambers of Delosperma have no covering membrane, leaving the seeds entirely exposed when the capsule opens. The seed chamber valves of genus Lampranthus have only the two expanding keels while the closing body is present, but not visible, and Lampranthus valves also have wings on either side.

## Species

Over 400 species are described, though many have subsequently been moved to the new genus Antimima. 208 species are accepted by Plants of the World Online.
Species occur in Lesotho, South Africa (including the Cape Provinces, Free State and Northern Provinces) and Namibia:
* Ruschia maxima
* Ruschia karooica
* Ruschia lineolata
* Ruschia spinosa
* Ruschia uncinata
* Ruschia pulvinaris
* Ruschia crassa
# Ricochet (1989 video game)

Ricochet is an action-adventure game for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron home computers, published by Superior Software in 1989. It was written by Neil Davidson and David Williams with some graphics work and level design by Nik Weston and Guy Burt.
The object of the game is to retrieve five hourglasses from diverse scenarios to restore the flow of time. It features elements of both platform and puzzle games. The puzzles are mostly logical (keys unlock doors, gold placates a burglar), though there are exceptions.

## Gameplay

While the game shares many elements made popular in earlier Superior arcade adventures such as Citadel, it has a unique feel due to the movement of the main character. The player controls a creature named "SPRAT" (Small Partially Robotic Alien Time-traveller), depicted as a red sphere wearing sunglasses. SPRAT moves by rolling but can only do so along level ground or down slopes. There are ladders to climb but many platforms require a special movement to be reached. By holding 'down' (SPRAT squashes himself) to build up potential energy, then releasing, SPRAT can bounce at either a 45- or 90-degree angle.

## Legacy

Ricochet is one of a range of 1980s Superior games that was re-released for Microsoft Windows by Superior Interactive, with new graphics and added levels.
# Project Hot Seat

Project Hot Seat (PHS) was a Greenpeace USA campaign to pressure Congress members in order to implement policies that will cut greenhouse gas emissions. PHS was created in 2006. In 2009, PHS was renamed to Climate Rescue.

## Purpose

PHS goals included:
* A national cap and trade system
* A national renewable energy standard of at least 20% by 2020
* An increase in average fuel economy to 40 mpg
Phil Radford said PHS was the "kind of organizing that is going to be key to making the environmental movement into a viable political force in Congress and around the country".

## Activities

PHS members worked to raise awareness of global warming by organizing events, such as "The International Day of Action", in which volunteers held rallies and outreach events. The most recent was held on December 8, 2007. In one event, 25 people took a polar bear swim in Puget Sound. In another, 300 participants on a Florida beach used their bodies to spell out the words "Save our State". PHS members collected postcards to send to Congress.
In 2006, PHS supported Henry Waxman's Safe Climate Act.
# Philip Levine

Philip Levine may refer to:
* Philip Levine (entrepreneur), British entrepreneur, trendsetter and artist
* Philip Levine (physician) (1900–1987), Russian-born American immuno-hematologist, researched blood groups
* Philip Levine (poet) (1928–2015), American populist poet, professor of English and Poet Laureate of the United States
* Philip Levine (politician) (1962-), former mayor of Miami Beach, Florida
# Jhajha–Dibrugarh Weekly Express

The Jhajha–Dibrugarh Weekly Express is an Express train belonging to Northeast Frontier Railway zone that runs between Jhajha and Dibrugarh in India, covering the states of Jharkhand, Bihar, West Bengal, Nagaland and Assam. It is currently being operated with 15941/15942 train numbers on a weekly basis.

## Service

The 15941/Jhajha–Dibrugarh Weekly Express has an average speed of 45 km/h and covers 1691 km in 37h 50m. The 15942/Dibrugarh–Jhajha Weekly Express has an average speed of 47 km/h and covers 1691 km in 36h 20m.

## Route and halts

The important halts of the train are:
BIHAR
* Jhajha (Starts)
* Barsoi Junction
* Kishanganj
JHARKHAND
* Jasidih Junction
* Madhupur Junction
* Chittaranjan
* Pakur
WEST BENGAL
* Asansol Junction
* Andal
* Durgapur
* Siuri
* Sainthia Junction
* Rampurhat Junction
* New Farakka Junction
* Malda Town
* New Jalpaiguri Junction
* Siliguri Junction
* New Malbazar Junction
* Dalgaon
* Alipurduar Junction
NAGALAND
* Dimapur
ASSAM
* Gossaigaon Hat
* New Bongaigaon Junction
* Goalpara
* Kamakhya Junction
* Guwahati
* Lanka
* Lumding Junction
* Diphu
* Mariani Junction
* New Tinsukia Junction
* Dibrugarh (Ends)

## Coach composition

The train has LHB rakes with a maximum speed of 110 km/h. The train consists of 20 coaches:
* 1 AC II Tier
* 3 AC III Tier
* 8 Sleeper coaches
* 6 General Unreserved
* 2 Luggage cum Generator car

## Traction

Both trains are hauled by an Electric Loco Shed, Howrah-based WAP-4 Locomotive from Jhajha to Durgapur. From Durgapur, train is hauled by a Diesel Loco Shed, Siliguri-based WDP-4D/WDP-4/WDP-4B Locomotive up till Dibrugarh and vice versa.

## Direction reversal

The train reverses its direction 1 times:
* Durgapur
# Võigemast

Võigemast is an Estonian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Evelin Võigemast (born 1980), Estonian actress and singer
* Jüri Võigemast (born 1956), Estonian politician
* Priit Võigemast (born 1980), Estonian actor
# Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana

Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana may refer to:
* Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (March–July 2020)
* Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (August–December 2020)
* Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (2021)
* Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ghana (2022)
# Hemorrhois algirus

Hemorrhois algirus, the Algerian whip snake, is a species of non-venomous snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Mauritania, Western Sahara, and Egypt.
# Isao Imai

Isao Imai may refer to:
* Isao Imai (physicist) (1914–2004), Japanese theoretical physicist
* Isao Imai (judge) (born 1939), member of the Supreme Court of Japan
# Henricus exploratus

Henricus exploratus is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Costa Rica. The habitat consists of cloud forests.
# Neck riddle

The neck riddle is a riddle where the riddler (typically a hero in a folk tale) gains something with the help of an unsolvable riddle. Verlyn Flieger (citing Williamson, Archer Taylor and Hilda Ellis Davidson) defines neck riddles as "questions that are unanswerable except by the asker, who thus saves his neck by the riddle, for the judge or executioner has promised release in exchange for a riddle that cannot be guessed".
The name comes from the folk tales of type "Out-riddling the judge" (Aarne–Thompson classification system for folk tales #927), when the hero "saves his neck" (that is, avoids being sentenced to a death by hanging) after outwitting a judge with riddles.

## Examples

Neck riddles include Bilbo Baggins's final riddle to Gollum in The Hobbit ("What have I got in my pocket?") and Óðinn's final riddles to Vafþrúðnir in the Old Norse poem Vafþrúðnismál and to King Heiðrekr in the Gátur Gestumblinda in Heiðreks saga ("What did Óðinn whisper in Baldr's ear before Baldr was cremated?").

## Literary function

In the assessment of Roger D. Abrahams, neck riddles
   are not riddles but reportings of riddling situations in a dramatic context. They function in contexts of this sort not as riddles, but as devices which heighten dramatic tension and lead to a satisfying dramatic resolution. The answers cannot be decipherable to the audience because if they could be figured out, the narrative movement would be destroyed. But this is not true of most riddles which are descriptive and create a poetic image. [...] The neck-saving story commonly involves a confrontation with death by the protagonist. The story turns on how to convert Death into Life; and the theme of the riddles in nearly all cases turns on descriptions of oblique situations in which Life emerges phoenix-like from Death.$^{:185–86}$
# Kristiansand Cannon Museum

Kristiansand Cannon Museum is a museum at Møvik, 8 kilometers west of the town centre of Kristiansand, Norway. The museum has collected authentic equipment from a former military installation.

## The name

The coastal artillery fortress was named Batterie Vara (MAB 6./502 Vara) by the Germans, when it was built by the German Wehrmacht during World War II. It was named after Major General Felix Vara, who was killed off Alderney in the English Channel on 3 November 1941. After the war, the Norwegian Armed Forces named it Møvik Fort.

## History

The fort was constructed between 1941 and 1944 by the German navy. Together with four other coastal batteries, it formed a part of the Kristiansand Artillery Group. Together with its sister battery at Hanstholm in Denmark, Møvik Fort was built to obstruct Allied naval forces by blocking the Skagerrak strait and the seaways to Eastern Norway, the Kattegatt Bay, the Baltic Sea and the Baltic region for the allied naval forces. Only a field, ten nautical miles wide, in the Skagerrak could not be covered by the guns of these facilities. This field was therefore mined.
Adolf Hitler worked personally for the barrier strategy and the decision about the fortress in Hanstholm was made in May 1940. In May 1941, two of the guns in Hanstholm were in place and on the Norwegian side preparatory work started.
For a few years after the war, Møvik fort was an operating Norwegian fortress. In 1953 it became part of Kristiansand fortress. On 20 April 1959 the fort was closed and two of the guns and the foundations of the fourth were scrapped.

## The museum

Plans for a museum began in 1984. After extensive renovation work in the late 1980s and early 1990s by local armed forces and the Foundation Kristiansand Cannon Museum Møvik, a foundation was laid in 1991, and a part of the fort was opened to the public in 1993. Efforts to restore the 600 mm (1 ft 11 5⁄8 in) narrow gauge funicular railway who once transported the heavy shells are well underway.
The fortress had four gun positions, of which one of the guns is still intact. There are empty gun emplacements and an empty casemate. The 38 cm calibre gun is one of the largest in the world; the barrel alone weighs 110 tons, measures almost 20 m in length and has a range of up to 55 km (34 miles). In the museum, this historic site can be experienced, by following the Fortress Trail - a walk to places and buildings which tell of everyday life in a fortress and national, military events.
The Kristiansand Cannon Museum is run today by the Foundation Kristiansand Cannon Museum Møvik (Stiftelsen Kristiansand Kannonmuseum Møvik) and administered by the Nasjonale Festningsverk (National Fortresses). The gun at the fort is one of the largest remaining land-based guns in the World.
# Neckar-Alb

Neckar-Alb :
| Country State Adm. Region | Germany Baden-Württemberg Tübingen |
| Population | 690,006 (September 2004) |
| Density | 273 inhabitants per km$^2$ |
| Area | 2,531.03 km$^2$ |
| Official website | www.neckaralb.de |
Neckar-Alb is one of three regions (Regionalverband) in the Tübingen administrative region (Regierungsbezirke) in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It contains the Neckar river.
Neckar-Alb is the third largest industrial zone in Germany.
It is divided into:
* Reutlingen district
* Tübingen district
* Zollernalb district
# Protea mucronifolia

Protea mucronifolia, the dagger-leaf sugarbush, is a flower-bearing shrub belonging to the Protea genus. The plant is endemic to the Western Cape where it occurs from Hermon to Saron. This is the only population. The shrub grows upright and grows 1 m tall and flowers from October to January with the peak from November to December.
A fire destroys the plant but the seeds survive. The seeds are still in a shell, released only after fire and spread by the wind. The plant is unisexual. Pollination takes place through the action of insects. The plant grows on gravelly Klipheuwel soil at heights of 80 m.
In Afrikaans it is known as the kasteelkloofsuikerbos.
# Kuiaru

Kuiaru is a village in Tori Parish, Pärnu County in southwestern Estonia.
# Neil Cameron (rugby union)

Neil Cameron (2 September 1929 – September 1978) was a Scotland international rugby union footballer, who played as a fullback.

## Rugby union career
### Amateur career

Cameron played for Glasgow University.

### Provincial career

Cameron played for Glasgow District against Edinburgh District in the 1952–53 Inter-City match. Glasgow won the match 14 – 13, Cameron kicking penalties and a conversion to secure Glasgow's win.

### International career

He was capped for Scotland three times in 1952, all of the caps coming in the Five Nations matches.
Cameron battled for the Scotland fullback place with Ian Thomson. Thomson usually won the battle and he secured 7 caps to Cameron's 3 caps.
# Kuiaru Nature Reserve

Kuiaru Nature Reserve is a nature reserve which is located in Pärnu County, Estonia.
The area of the nature reserve is 222 ha.
The protected area was founded in 2007 to protect valuable habitat types and threatened species in Võlla village (former Are Parish) and in Kuiaru village (former Tori Parish).
# Rigvedadi Bhashya Bhumika

Rigvedadi Bhashya Bhumika (also known as Introduction to Vedas) is a book originally written in Hindi by Dayanand Saraswati, a nineteenth-century social reformer and religious leader in India. His other notable book was Satyarth Prakash.

## Purpose

The book was written with the purpose of introducing teachings of the Vedas, an ancient scripture related to Hinduism, to a lay audience. Saraswati believed that various misconceptions had been created by interpretations of the Vedas propagated by scholars such as Sayana, Mahidhara, Ralph T.H. Griffith, and Max Muller.
# Hell-Ship Morgan

Hell-Ship Morgan is a 1936 American romantic drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman and written by Harold Shumate.

## Cast

* George Bancroft as Captain Ira 'Hell-Ship' Morgan
* Ann Sothern as Mary Taylor
* Victor Jory as Jim Allen
* George Regas as Covanci
* Howard Hickman as Cabot
* Ralph Byrd as Dale
* Rollo Lloyd as Hawkins
* Fred Toones as Ship Cook Pittsburgh
* Harry Bradley as Minister
* Helen Lynch as Waterfront Cafe Girl