OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Humanities New York

Humanities New York, formerly the New York Council for the Humanities, is a 501(c)(3) organization based in New York City. It is the New York State affiliate of the National Endowment for the Humanities. It was founded in 1975.
Between 2008 and 2012, the organization awarded institutions and individuals in New York $68.7 million for work on projects, including funding for the first significant television treatment of the history of the War of 1812.
# Humberstone Road railway station

Humberstone Road station was a station to the north of Leicester, England, which opened in 1875 and closed in 1968.
The line was originally opened by the Midland Counties Railway, which merged with the North Midland Railway and the Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway to form the Midland Railway, which opened Humberstone Road station.
The small village of Humberstone, situated some two miles further north-eastwards, was noted for its alabaster mine, but Humberstone Road station, alongside what is now the A47, served the rapidly expanding northern side of Leicester. Although the line is still a major route (the present-day Midland Main Line), there is now very little trace of the station.
The station building lay derelict for many years following the station's closure. As a Grade II listed building it had to be preserved, but British Rail did not have sufficient funds for such an operation. Eventually the building was sold to Leicestershire County Council for £1 plus VAT. It was moved brick by brick to its new home at Shenton station on the Battlefield Line Railway, where it would serve as an information point for Bosworth Battlefield and a southern terminus building for the railway.
The next station northwards was at Syston, between Leicester and Loughborough. A short distance away was the similarly named Humberstone railway station, which was on the Great Northern Railway's Leicester branch.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Leicester London Road | Midland Railway Midland Main Line Leicester to Peterborough | Syston |
# Hyblaea aterrima

Hyblaea aterrima is a moth in the family Hyblaeidae described by William Jacob Holland in 1900.
# Hyblaea castanea

Hyblaea castanea is a moth in the family Hyblaeidae described by Tams in 1924.
# Hybla Heraea

Hybla Heraea or Hybla Hera (Greek: Ὕβλα Ἡραία or Ὕβλα Ἥρα) was an ancient city of Sicily; its site is at the modern località of Ibla, in the comune of Ragusa. There were at least three (and possibly as many as five) cities named "Hybla" in ancient accounts of Sicily which are often confounded with each other, and which it is sometimes very difficult to distinguish.

## History

Hybla Heraea is called by Stephanus of Byzantium "Hybla the Less or Hybla the Least" (̔́̂Υβλα ἡ ἐλάττων), in distinction to Hybla Major and Hybla Minor, and surnamed Hera or Heraea (Ἥρα, Ἡραία). Of the cities of Sicily bearing the name "Hybla", it is much the least known from ancient sources. No allusion to it is found in Pausanias, where he is distinguishing Hybla Major from Hybla Minor, nor in any of the geographers: but we find in the Itineraries a town of Hybla, placed on the line of road from Syracuse to Agrigentum (modern Agrigento, which is certainly distinct from both Hybla Major and Minor (and from Megara Hyblaea and Hybla Gereatis which may equate with them), and can therefore be no other than the third Hybla of Stephanus. It was situated, according to the Itineraries, 18 miles from Acrae (modern Palazzolo). (Itin. Ant. p. 89; Tab. Peut.). A passage in which Cicero speaks of a town called "Hera", in Sicily (ad Att. ii. 1. § 5), has been thought to refer to this town; but the reading is very doubtful.
# Nottebohm

Nottebohm is a German surname meaning "nut tree". Notable people with the surname include:
* Andreas Nottebohm (born 1944), American-German artist
* Gustav Nottebohm (1817–1882), German classical pianist, teacher and musical editor
* Fernando Nottebohm (born 1940), Argentine neuroscientist
# Hunter 140

The Hunter 140 is an American dinghy that was designed by the Hunter Design Team as a sailing trainer and first built in 2003.

## Production

The design was built by Hunter Marine in the United States starting in 2003, but it is now out of production.

## Design

The Hunter 140 is an unsinkable sailing dinghy, built of ACP, thermoformed and UV protected plastic, with a fiberglass mat and injected foam construction, making it unsinkable. It has a fractional sloop rig, an aluminum mast and boom with stainless steel standing rigging, a raked stem, a vertical transom, a transom-hung rudder controlled by a tiller and a retractable centerboard. It displaces 225 lb (102 kg) and can accommodate three occupants.
The boat has a draft of 3.00 ft (0.91 m) with the centreboard extended and 0.50 ft (0.15 m) with it retracted, allowing beaching or ground transportation on a trailer.
Factory options included a roller furling jib, a launching dolly, a road trailer, a motor mount and a 2.5 hp (2 kW) outboard motor for docking and maneuvering.
# Northern Midlands Council

Northern Midlands Council is a local government body in Tasmania, extending south of Launceston into the northern region of the Tasmanian central midlands. Northern Midlands is classified as a rural local government area and has a population of 13,300, the major population centres and localities of the region include Campbell Town, Evandale, Longford, and Perth.

## History and attributes

On 2 April 1993, the municipalities of Campbell Town, Evandale, Fingal, Longford and Ross were amalgamated to form the Northern Midlands Council. Northern Midlands is classified as rural, agricultural and very large under the Australian Classification of Local Governments.

## Localities

| Locality | Census population 2011 | Reason |
| Evandale | 1402 | |
| Longford | 3756 | Includes Bishopsbourne, Toiberry, Wilmores Lane, Pateena, Illawarra |
| Campbell Town | 994 | |
| Perth | 2635 * | * Missing from ABS |
| Bishopsbourne | | Incl. in Longford |
| Toiberry | | Incl. in Longford |
| Wilmores Lane | | Incl. in Longford |
| Pateena | | Incl. in Longford |
| Breadalbane | | Incl. in Western Junction |
| Devon Hills | 476 | |
| Western Junction | 298 | Includes Breadalbane |
| Clarendon | | Incl. in Conara |
| Deddington | 77 | Includes Blessington,English Town |
| Nile | | Incl. in Conara |
| Blessington | | Incl. in Deddington |
| English Town | | Incl. in Deddington |
| Storys Creek | | Incl. in Avoca |
| Rossarden | | Incl. in Avoca |
| Avoca | 300 | Includes Storys Creek, Rossarden, Royal George, LLewellyn, Frodberry (Break O'Day Council) |
| Royal George | | Incl. in Avoca |
| Lake Leake | | |
| Tooms Lake | | Incl. in Ross |
| Ross | 423 | Includes Tooms Lake, Auburn |
| Auburn | | Incl. in Ross |
| Delmont | | Incl. in Cressy |
| Poatina | | Incl. in Cressy |
| Blackwwod Creek | | Incl. in Cressy |
| Cressy | 1403 | Includes Delmont, Poatina, Blackwood Creek, Millers Bluff |
| Epping Forest | | Incl. in Conara |
| Conara | 484 | Includes Epping Forest, Cleveland, Clarendon, Nile, Powrana, Barton |
| Cleveland | | Incl. in Conara |
| LLewellyn | | Incl. in Avoca |
| Tunbridge | | Incl. in Ross |
| Powranna | | Incl. in Conara |
| Barton | | Incl. in Conara |
| Millers Bluff | | Incl. in Cressy |
| Illawarra | | Incl. in Longford |
| Total | 12,228 | |
| Local government total | 12,228 | Gazetted Northern Midlands local government area |

### Not in above list

* Ben Lomond
* Bracknell
* Interlaken
* Lake Sorell
* Lemont
* Liffey
* Relbia
* Travellers Rest
* White Hills
* Youngtown
# Hungarian studies

Hungarian studies is a field of study concerned with the Hungarian language, literature, ethnology, culture, history or society.
According to the current philosophy of Hungarian Studies, all these terrains that used to be treated as separate disciplines should be studied as a whole, with the subsequent fields in relation to each other. The study encompasses the scholars in Hungary, Hungarians outside of Hungary, and foreign scholars conducting their research in other languages than Hungarian. Hungarian Studies as a discipline is intrinsically created by its intercultural circumstance from what it follows that the views and interpretations made from non-Hungarian standpoints are considered equally valid. Further, those Hungarian scholars that explore and interpret their own culture in the light of another culture inevitably apply Hungarian Studies informed standpoints.
# Hydrostor

Hydrostor is a Canadian company that develops systems of storing energy in the form of compressed air. It was founded in 2010 and is currently headquartered in Toronto, Ontario.

## History

Hydrostor was founded in 2010. As of 2024, co-founder Curtis VanWalleghem was the company's CEO.
In 2024, Hydrostor built a compressed air storage facility in Goderich, Ontario. The unit repurposed a deserted salt cave near the Maitland River.

## Energy storage

Hydrostor's method of storing energy include using electric air compressors to compress air and fit it into a container. In order to recover the energy, the compressed air is run through a turbine, generating power. The air compressors are powered by renewable energy.
# Hydrotaea armipes

Hydrotaea armipes is a species of house flies, etc. in the family Muscidae. It is found in Europe.
# Walk of the Spirits

Walk of the Spirits is a 2008 American novel written by author Richie Tankersley Cusick. It is followed by her novel, Shadow Mirror.
When Miranda Barnes first sees the sleepy town of St. Yvette, Louisiana, with its moss-draped trees, above-ground cemeteries, and her grandfather’s creepy historic home, she realizes that life as she knew it is officially over. Almost immediately, there seems to be something cloying at her. Something lonely and sad and . . . very pressing. Even at school and in the group project she’s been thrown into, she can’t escape it. Whispers when she’s alone, shadows when no one is there to make them, and a distant pleading voice that wakes her from sleep. The other members in Miranda’s group project, especially handsome Etienne, can see that Miranda is in distress. She is beginning to understand that, like her grandfather before her, she has a special gift of communicating with spirits who still walk the town of St. Yvette. And no matter where she turns, Miranda feels bound by their whispered pleas for help . . . unless she can somehow find a way to bring them peace.
# Grand-Rozoy

Grand-Rozoy (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
# Fie, Norway

Fie is a village in Risør municipality in Agder county, Norway. The village is located near the Skaggerak coastline in southeastern Norway. The village sits just north of the coastal village of Krabbesund, about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) east of the village of Sandnes, and about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of the town of Risør, located across the nearby Sandnesfjorden.
# Vigo Carlund

Vigo Carlund (born 1946) is a Swedish businessman. He was a close associate of Jan Stenbeck and was rewarded by being appointed CEO of Investment AB Kinnevik in 1999. In 2006 it was revealed that he would be stepping down from the executive side of business after 38 years in the Stenbeck group of companies. He was replaced by Mia Brunell, another Stenbeck veteran, on August 1, 2006. From 2006 to 2010, he served as chairman of the board of Tele2.
# Tomichia

Tomichia is a genus of very small freshwater snails which have a gill and an operculum, gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Tomichiidae.

## Distribution

The distribution of the genus Tomichia includes South Africa and Eastern Zaire. Tomichia is the only genus of Pomatiopsidae in Africa.

## Ecology

This genus occurs is both freshwater and brackish water. There exist halophilic species of Tomichia which live in saline lakes such as Tomichia ventricosa.

## Species

Brown (1994) recognized 10 species (7 in South Africa and 3 in Central Africa) and one undescribed species. Kameda & Kato (2011) recognized 11 species of Tomichia.
Species within the genus Tomichia include:
* Tomichia cawstoni Connolly, 1939
* Tomichia differens Connolly, 1939
* Tomichia guillemei Leloup, 1953
* Tomichia hendrickxi (Verdcourt, 1950)
* Tomichia kivuensis Mandahl-Barth, 1974
* Tomichia natalensis Connolly, 1939
* Tomichia rogersi (Connolly, 1929)
* Tomichia tristis (Morelet, 1889) - critically endangered
* Tomichia ventricosa (Reeve, 1842) - type species
* Tomichia zwellendamensis (Küster, 1852)
* (?)Tomichia n.sp. - reported by Cohen (1986) from Lake Turkana
# Grammy Award for Best Soul Gospel Performance by a Duo or Group, Choir or Chorus

The Grammy Award for Soul Gospel Performance by a Duo or Group, Choir or Chorus was awarded from 1984 to 1990.
Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year.

## Recipients

| Year | Winner(s) | Title | Nominees |
| 1984 | Bobby Jones & New Life with Barbara Mandrell | I'm So Glad I'm Standing Here Today | Sandra Crouch, Andraé Crouch for Glad I Heard Your Voice Sandra Crouch, Andraé Crouch, Linda McCray, Jean Johnson for He's Worthy The Winans for Long Time Comin' Clark Sisters for Sincerely |
| 1985 | Shirley Caesar, Al Green | Sailin' on the Sea of Your Love | Edwin Hawkins for Angels Will Be Singing Bebe & CeCe Winans for Lord Life Us Up Richard Smallwood Singers for Psalms Shirley Caesar, Anne Caesar Price for Rejoice |
| 1986 | The Winans | Tomorrow | Sandra Crouch, Jean Johnson for Completely Yes Edwin Hawkins with Music & Arts Seminar Mass Choir for Have Mercy Carvin Winans, Michael Winans for Tomorrow Track from Tomorrow Sandra Crouch & Friends for We're Waiting |
| 1987 | The Winans | Let My People Go | The Winans with Vanessa Bell Armstrong for Choose Ye Dorothy Norwood, Rev. F. C. Barnes, Rev. Janice Brown, Albertina Walker, Rev. James Cleveland for Dorothy Norwood and Friends James Cleveland & California Community Choir for James Cleveland and the Southern California Community Choir Albertina Walker, Shirley Caesar for Jesus Is Mine |
| 1988 | The Winans, Anita Baker | Ain't No Need to Worry | BeBe & CeCe Winans for BeBe and CeCe Winans The Winans for Decisions Edwin Hawkins & the Music and Arts Seminar Mass Choir for Give Us Peace Clark Sisters for Heart and Soul |
| 1989 | Take 6 | Take 6 | Clark Sisters for Conqueror New Jersey Mass Choir for Hold Up the Light Aretha Franklin, Miles Staples for Oh Happy Days Ronald Winans Family & Friends Choir for Ron Winans Family and Friends Choir Edwin Hawkins for That Name |
| 1990 | Daniel Winans with The Winans & BeBe Winans | Let Brotherly Love Continue | Minister Thomas Whitfield and The Thomas Whitfield Company for And They Sang a Hymn Rev. Milton Brunson and the Thompson Community Singers for Available to You L.A. Mass Choir for Can't Hold Back Commissioned for That Name |
# Opercularia apiciflora

Opercularia apiciflora is a plant in the Rubiaceae family. It was first described in 1804 by Jacques Labillardière. There are no synonyms.
It is found in south-west Western Australia.
# Studia Academica Slovaca

Studia Academica Slovaca – the centre for Slovak as a foreign language (SAS) is a specialised department at the Faculty of Arts at Comenius University in Bratislava, teaching foreigners the Slovak language. It also regularly prepares the summer school. The first summer school was held in Bratislava in 1965.
# Wang Won

Wang Won may refer to:
* Prince Hyoeun (fl. 10th century), Taejo of Goryeo's son
* Duke Gwangpyeong (1083–1170), Munjong of Goryeo's grandson
* Chungseon of Goryeo (1275–1325), king of Goryeo
* Wang Won subdistrict, Phrom Phiram District, Phitsanulok Province, Thailand
# Walter Hope Long Howard

Walter Hope Long Howard (19 May 1759 – 1830?) was an English peerage claimant.

## Biography

Howard born on 19 May 1759, was son of William Howard, by Catherine Titcombe of St. Helier, Jersey, and grandson of Charles Francis Howard of Overacres, and lord of Redesdale, Northumberland. His father claimed kinship with the ducal family of Norfolk; in 1750 he sold Overacres, the seigniories of Redesdale and Harbottle, and the advowson of Elsdon, Northumberland, to the Earl of Northumberland, and thenceforward appears to have been supported by Edward Howard, 9th Duke of Norfolk. Walter was sent by the duke to the college at St. Omer, but, being a Protestant, he was soon withdrawn. In 1773 he was placed with a wine merchant at Oporto. In 1777 his father and the duke died. He returned to England, and found that Duke Edward had bequeathed him an annuity of 45l. The new duke, Charles Howard, 10th Duke of Norfolk, became his friend, and continued the allowance previously made to his father. In 1793 he was much embarrassed by debts. The eleventh duke, Charles, seems to have satisfied himself from a pedigree in the College of Arms that Howard's claims to kinship with him were fictitious. On 21 December 1795 Howard was released from a debtors' prison, and by the duke's steward established at Ewood, Surrey, on a small property. The duke ordered him to be called ‘Mr. Smith.’ When he went to London to complain of this grievance, the duke refused to see him, and would not allow him to resume occupation of Ewood. Howard now devoted himself to correct the College of Arms pedigree of the ducal family, and to regain the Ewood property. He wrote to the lord chancellor, and tried to address the court of chancery in July 1809, and even attempted to address the House of Lords. Thomas Christopher Banks wrote a foolish pamphlet in his support, and drew up for him a petition to the king. Howard presented a petition to the prince regent on 25 April 1812, and waylaid the prince in Pall Mall on 12 May, for which he apologised in another letter. He was taken into custody on presenting himself at Norfolk House, and, after examination before a magistrate, was committed to prison. He obtained some allowance from the twelfth duke, Bernard Edward, and is believed to have died in 1830 or 1831. By his wife, Miss Jane Martin of Gateside, Westmoreland, he left no issue.
# Walther Wever

Walther Wever may refer to:
* Walther Wever (general) (1887–1936), Chief of the Luftwaffe
* Walther Wever (pilot) (1923–1945), his son, German fighter pilot
# Walther automatic shotgun

The Walther automatic shotgun is a German self-loading shotgun that was produced by Walther. It resembles the Browning Auto-5 in design.

## History

The shotgun uses designs by Fritz Walther and Georg Walther patented in 1918. Original production was handled by Deutsche Werke in the early 1920s, but was later improved by Walther, with refinements being made to the original design such as the addition of new parts like dust covers and reinforcement ribs. Production is thought to have ended in the 1930s.

## Design

The Walther automatic shotgun was a short recoil, toggle-action design, with the whole rear receiver recoiling back on firing. A toggle joint is seen inside the weapon connected to the bolt. A switch on the left side of the weapon can be toggled to drop the handguard which acts as the magazine tube; the magazine tube holds four shells. A bolt release button can be found on the underside of the receiver just behind the handguard.
# Wangelau

Wangelau is a municipality in the district of Lauenburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
# Walter Woods Johnston

Walter Woods Johnston (10 August 1839 – 31 August 1907) was a prominent merchant in 19th-century Wellington, a Member of Parliament for the Manawatu region of New Zealand and a Minister of the Crown.

## Family and immigration

Johnston was born in London, the eldest child of the Hon. John Johnston, M.L.C., and his wife Charlotte Henrietta Hatton. He came to New Zealand as a young boy on the Prince of Wales, arriving on 3 January 1843 in Wellington with his parents John and Henrietta, his younger brother Sydney and a sister who was born during the journey. Johnston married in Wellington on 24 February 1868, Cecilia Augusta, second daughter of Forster Goring. There were four daughters and three sons.

## Johnston & Co and Levin & Co

On his return from education in France he worked in his father's stock and station agency, Johnston & Co but in March 1868 he joined with Charles Pharazyn and William Levin as partners in W H Levin & Co when Nathaniel William Levin retired to return to England. Pharazyn left after two years but Johnston stayed with Willie Levin until 1878 when following his own father's retirement he moved back to his brother Charles in Johnston & Co, the firm their father had started, the pair making it a major importing and exporting business with branches throughout central New Zealand.

## Bank of New Zealand

Johnston joined the board of the Bank of New Zealand in 1888 when he was appointed by bank shareholders to a committee to investigate and bring the bank's affairs onto a sounder basis. When in 1894 its head office was moved to New Zealand from London he became a shareholder as well as a director of the bank.

## Castlepoint station

He acquired Castlepoint station in the Wairarapa in 1876 while with W H Levin & Co and inherited further property in southern Hawkes Bay from his father. He bought a 1200-acre estate near Awahuri in the Manawatū District in 1888 and built a large house, Highden, there before the turn of the century.

## Politician

He represented the Manawatu electorate from 1871 to 1884, when he retired taking his children to England for five years to be educated. Johnston was a cabinet minister in 1881–84 in the Hall, Whitaker and Atkinson Ministries; Postmaster-General, Telegraphs and Public Works. His youngest brother Charles Johnston was also an MP.

## Character

New Zealand's Dictionary of national biography reports that he was "an excellent, clear and concise speaker", "the most popular (MP in the House)" and that the few other reports "highlight his integrity, geniality and unassuming demeanour".

## Death

Walter Woods Johnston died at his house in Hobson Street, Wellington 31 August 1907, of pneumonia. Cecilia his widow died at Highden Awahuri 22 December 1922.
# Walter Wren

Walter Wren (28 December 1833 – 5 August 1898) was an English tutor and Liberal Party politician who sat in the House of Commons briefly in 1880.
Wren was born at Buntingford, Hertfordshire, the son of Richard Wren (1804-1872), a maltster and coal merchant. He was educated at Buntingford and Elizabeth College, Guernsey before being admitted at Christ's College, Cambridge in 1852. He suffered severe disability from a spinal disease contracted there. He became a teacher and, at Wren and Gurney, the crammer he jointly established with Henry Palin Gurney, coached pupils privately for military college and for the Indian Civil Service. He was a radical Liberal and opposed the aristocracy and its privileges. He published a book of Wallingford Speeches 1878-1880.
At the 1880 general election Wren was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Wallingford. However his election was declared void in June on account of bribery by one of his agents. He stood unsuccessfully at Lambeth North in 1885 and 1886. In 1889, he was a member of the first London County Council.
Wren died at the age of 64. A prize was founded in his honour at Christ's College in 1902.
Wren married firstly in 1860, Eliza Cox, daughter of William Cox of Halesowen, and secondly in 1867, Emily Horn, daughter of G. W. Horn of Richmond. He had several children; his daughter from his first marriage, Feona Mary Duport, married Frank Geere Howard, a Municipal Reform Party member of the London County Council; his fourth daughter, Mary Dorothea, married Sir Thomas Marris Taylor, C.B.E., a principal at Wren's school from 1898 to 1915, later a director of the Ministry of Munitions; a son, Emil Fitzwalter Wren (1871-1933), was a barrister.