OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Klotz (surname)

Klotz as a surname (German for block) can refer to:

## People

* Adolf Klotz, Croatian linguist and writer
* August Klett (Pseudonym: August Klotz), German artist
* Christian Adolph Klotz (1738–1771), German philosopher and writer
* Christopher Klotz (born 1984), American soccer player
* Clemens Klotz (1886–1969), German architect
* Clyde Klotz (born 1961), art director
* Florence Klotz (1920–2006), costume designer
* Frank Klotz (born 1950), U.S. Air Force general
* Hans Klotz (1900–1987), German organist and musicologist
* Ignatius Klotz (1843–1911), American farmer and politician
* Jeff S. Klotz (born 1990), German Author, publisher, museum director and entrepreneur
* Józef Klotz (1900–1941), Polish footballer
* Karlheinz Klotz (born 1950), German sprinter
* Louis Klotz, Basketball player, nicknamed "Red"
* Louis-Lucien Klotz (1868–1930), French politician
* Martin Klotz (fl. 1800), Austrian mountaineer
* Mathias Klotz (born 1965), Chilean architect
* Matthew Klotz (born 1996), American male deaf swimmer and reality television contestant.
* Nicolas Klotz (born 1954), French film director
* Otto Julius Klotz (1852–1923), Canadian astronomer and Dominion Surveyor
* Reinhold Klotz (1807–1870), German classical scholar
* Robert Klotz (1819–1895), American politician
* Sebastian Klotz (1696–1775), violin maker
* Sibyll-Anka Klotz (born 1961), German politician
* Suzanne Klotz (born 1944), artist
* Ulrike Klotz (born 1970), German gymnast

## Characters

* Hans Klot, from the French television series Code Lyoko
* Roger Klotz, from the American television series Doug
# Jumping the Creek

Jumping the Creek is an album by jazz saxophonist Charles Lloyd recorded in January 2004 and released on ECM April the following year. The quartet features rhythm section Geri Allen, Robert Hurst and Eric Harland.

## Reception

The AllMusic review by Thom Jurek awarded the album 4 stars and states "this, like Lloyd's other recordings on ECM is about emotion, feeling, and a sense of peace and serenity. Lloyd uses the rough places in his improvisations, to be sure, but it is only to make the rough places plain, limpid, utterly integrated in a serene whole. On Jumping the Creek he succeeds seamlessly and ups his own artistic ante."
The All About Jazz review by John Kelman states "Jumping the Creek represents a clear highlight in a career filled with memorable milestones."
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |

## Track listing

    All compositions by Charles Lloyd except as indicated
* "Ne me quitte pas (If You Go Away)" (Jacques Brel) – 13:29
* "Ken katta ma om (Bright Sun Upon You)" – 5:45
* "Angel Oak Revisited" – 3:34
* "Canon Perdido" – 3:01
* "Jumping the Creek" – 5:57
* "The Sufi's Tears" – 3:06
* "Georgia Bright Suite: Pythagoras at Jeckyll Island/Sweet Georgia Bright" – 13:34
* "Come Sunday" (Duke Ellington) – 5:52
* "Both Veils Must Go" – 3:00
* "Song of the Inuit" – 11:26

## Personnel

* Charles Lloyd – tenor saxophone, alto saxophone, tarogato
* Geri Allen – piano
* Robert Hurst – double bass
* Eric Harland – drums
# Varices

A varix (pl.: varices) is an abnormally dilated blood vessel with a tortuous course. Varices usually occur in the venous system, but may also occur in arterial or lymphatic vessels.
Examples of varices include:
* Varicose veins, large tortuous veins usually found on legs
* Sublingual varices
* Esophageal varices, commonly stemming from cirrhosis of the liver, also known as oesophageal varicose
* Gastric varices, commonly stemming from cirrhosis of the liver
* Intestinal varices
* Scrotal varices
* Vulvar varices
* Pelvic varices
* Vesical varices, varicose veins associated with the urinary bladder
* Rectal varices, which can be similar to external haemorrhoids
# Jack Townley

Jack Townley (March 3, 1897 – October 15, 1960) was an American screenwriter. He wrote for nearly 100 films between 1926 and 1957. He was born in Kansas City, Missouri, and died in Los Angeles, California.

## Selected filmography

* The Twin Triggers (1926)
* The Wright Idea (1928)
* The Cohens and the Kellys in Atlantic City (1929)
* Smart Work (1931)
* Idle Roomers (1931)
* The Tamale Vendor (1931)
* Once a Hero (1931)
* Queenie of Hollywood (1931)
* One Quiet Night (1931)
* That's My Meat (1931)
* Up Pops the Duke (1931)
* Honeymoon Trio (1931)
* The Lure of Hollywood (1931)
* Windy Riley Goes Hollywood (1931)
* Crashing Hollywood (1931)
* Three Hollywood Girls (1931)
* Hollywood Lights (1932)
* Hollywood Luck (1932)
* Bridge Wives (1932)
* Keep Laughing (1932)
* Moonlight and Cactus (1932)
* Quality Street (1937)
* The Covered Trailer (1939)
* Ice-Capades (1940)
* The Pittsburgh Kid (1941)
* Joan of Ozark (1942)
* The Yellow Rose of Texas (1944)
* Faces in the Fog (1944)
* The Last Round-up (1947)
* The Blazing Sun (1950)
* Havana Rose (1951)
* Cuban Fireball (1951)
* The Fabulous Senorita (1952)
* The Disembodied (1957)
# Ian Cole (politician)

Ian Kenneth Cole (born 31 October 1947) is a former Australian politician.
In 1974, he was elected to the Tasmanian House of Assembly as a Labor member for Denison in a recount following Merv Everett's resignation to contest the Senate. He served as Deputy Chair of Committees, but was defeated at the following election in 1976.
# Kongpo

Kongpo (Tibetan: ཀོང་པོ་, Wylie: kong po) is a region of central-eastern Tibet, centered in modern Gongbo'gyamda County, Nyingchi Prefecture. It is situated on the Nyang River, a northern tributary of the Yarlung Tsangpo River.
Kongpo Drula Gonpa is the oldest and largest monastery in the region, founded by Khenchen Dawa Sangpo in 14th century. Kongpo Drula Khenchen is the highest Lama of Kongpo. Kongpo was an area of southeastern Tibet in the premodern period. Tsagong was one of the holy places of Kongpo and still is. Thang Tong Gyalpo, a famous architect and yogi, founded Manmogang Monastery, where the original Samding Dorje Phagmo died. Nearby are the mines from which Thang Tong Gyalpo obtained the iron for some of his bridges.
Old Tsari is now part of the modern country in the southeast of the Tibet Autonomous Region and including parts of neighboring areas of India, and New Tsari is located farther east.

## Notable people

* Sonam Dolma Brauen (born 1953), Tibetan-Swiss Contemporary painter and sculptor

## Sources

* ↑ Diemberger, Hildegard (2007). When a woman becomes a religious dynasty : the Samding Dorje Phagmo of Tibet. New York [u.a.]: Columbia Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0-231-14320-2.
* ↑ Diemberger, page 51
29°53′23″N 93°14′39″E﻿ / ﻿29.8897°N 93.2442°E﻿ / 29.8897; 93.2442
# Parvathi Nenmenimangalam

Parvathi Nenmenimangalam (1911–1947) was an Indian social reformer from Kerala.
Nenmenimangalam was born in 1911 to Vishnu Namboothiri and Saraswathi Antharjanam at Irigalakkuda, Nadavarabathu Nalloor illam.
Nenmenimangalam played an important role in organizing a social reform movement among the Namboodiri women. She along with Arya Pallam lead a movement to boycott cadjan umbrellas (Marakkuda) which was considered as a symbol of chastity among Namboodiri women and conducted a procession without cadjan umbrella. She was the president of the women's conference at Yogakhema sabha.
Nenmenimangalam was responsible for the first widow remarriage in Namboothiri caste. She died in 1947.
# Robert Franklin Muirhead

Robert Franklin Muirhead (22 January 1860 – 16 January 1941), was a Scottish mathematician who discovered Muirhead's inequality.

## Early life and education

Born at Shawlands, Glasgow, in January 1860, Robert Franklyn Muirhead received his early education from private tutors and the village school at Lochwinnoch. After attending the Hamilton Academy and Paisley Grammar school he entered the University of Glasgow, graduating BSc (1879) and MA (1881) gaining highest honours in Mathematics and Natural Philosophy and the Ferguson Scholarship. Winning the four year George A. Clark Scholarship from Glasgow, Muirhead then continued his studies at St Catharine's College, Cambridge, where in 1886 he won the Smith’s Prize for his essay on Newton's laws of motion, following a year at the University of Göttingen.

## Career

Also during his tenureship of the George A. Clark Scholarship, Muirhead conducted classes at the University of Glasgow for pass and honours men thereafter holding teaching posts including as lecturer on Mathematics at Mason Science College (which later became Birmingham University), from 1891 to 1893, in which latter year he married and settled in Glasgow, coaching in mathematics, physics and engineering, and founding the Glasgow Tutorial College.
Muirhead was to publish many Papers on mathematics in the Proceedings and Mathematical Notes of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society and in the Mathematical Gazette, but is principally known for his Papers on Inequalities and as the author of Muirhead's inequality theory.

## Honours

Muirhead was elected a member of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society in February 1884, and twice elected its president (in 1899 and 1909.) He was elected an Honorary Member of the Society in 1912.
Robert Franklin Muirhead died at Glasgow in 1941.
# Kiyoto Ota

Kiyoto Ota (太田 清人, Ōta Kiyoto, born 1948 in Sasebo, Nagasaki, Japan) is a Japanese-Mexican sculptor.

## Life

Kiyoto Ota studied at
* the School of Democratic Art of the Japanese Artistic Association in Tokyo (1967–1969)
* the Escuela Nacional de Pintura, Escultura y Grabado "La Esmeralda" of the INBA (1972–1977)
* the Centro de Investigación y Experimentación Plástica (Center of Investigation and Plastic Experimentation) of the INBA (1977~1979).
Ota moved to Mexico in 1972, currently living in Mexico City. He came to the country to study art and learn about Mexico and decided to stay.

## Artistry

He originally wanted to be a painter, but in Mexico his interest turned to sculpture, working in lead, stone, iron and wood.
For many years he sculpted directly into stone and wood. His more recent work has emphasized the interior of his sculptures, creating hollow spaces, often by joining pieces of wood in intricate ways. He believes the interior of these words guard the pieces’ energy. The exhibition 3 Casas Extraordinarias invites the onlooker to examine the interiors of three model houses. The three are made to be inhospitable, rather than comforting, such as the one that “rains” on the inside.
He is inclined toward primitive figures, generally circles and sphere, with a minimalist view. He contrasts his work with the abundance of things and technology today, believing it is necessary to look at simple and “real” things.
His preferred material is wood, stating it is synonymous with life, nature and fertility. This is in contrast to his former work in lead which he now describes as poisonous, inanimate and of death.

## Career

He has exhibited in Europe, the United States and various parts of Mexico.
* Mimi Gallery, Tokyo (1971)
* Museo de Arte Moderno (Museum of Modern Art), Mexico, D.F. (1986)
* Feria Expositum (Expositum), Mexico, D.F. (1990)
* Galería Arte Contemporáneo (Contemporary Art Gallery), Mexico, D.F. (1987 and 1992)
* Museo Regional (Regional Museum), Guadalajara, Jalisco (1987)
* Museo de Arte Contemporáneo (Museum of Contemporary Art) of Oaxaca (1995)
* Museo de Arte Carrillo Gil (Carrillo Gil Art Museum), Mexico, D.F.(1997).
* Galería Metropolitana (Metropolitan University Gallery), Mexico, D.F.(2006).
Ota teaches art at the Facultad de Arte y Diseño of the National Autonomous University of Mexico.
# Jumping the Gap

"Jumping the Gap" is a song recorded by the Australian synth-pop band Machinations. It was released in October 1983 and peaked at number 59 on the Australian Kent Music Report.

## Track listing
### 7" single (K 9219)

* Side A "Jumping the Gap" – 4:07
* Side B "Terminal Wharf" – 5:28

### 12" single (X 13128)

* Side A1 "Jumping the Gap" (extended version) – 5:00
* Side B1 "Jumping the Gap" (dub mix) – 4:10
* Side B2 "Average Inadequacy" (club mix) – 5:20

## Charts

| Chart (1983–84) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 59 |
# Vecelin

Vecelin, also Vecellin and Vencellin, was a prominent military commander of Stephen I of Hungary at the end of the 10th and the beginning of the 11th century. He was of Bavarian origin and came from a city named as either Wasserburg or Weissenburg.
# Rich Patch, Virginia

Rich Patch is an unincorporated community in Alleghany County, Virginia, United States.
# Wildeboer

Wildeboer is a Dutch surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aschwin Wildeboer (born 1986), Spanish Olympic backstroke swimmer
* Olaf Wildeboer (born 1983), Spanish Olympic freestyle swimmer
* Tijmen Wildeboer (born 2001), Dutch footballer
# I Miss My Friend (song)

"I Miss My Friend" is a song written by Tom Shapiro, Mark Nesler and Tony Martin, and recorded by American country music singer Darryl Worley. It was released in March 2002 the first single and title track from his album of the same name. The song became his first number one single on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart. It also crossed over to pop radio, peaking at #28 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Development and promotion

DreamWorks promoted the album in conjunction with long-distance telephone company MCI for monitored stations to give away "I Miss My Friend"-themed phone cards in on-air contests.

## Content

The song is a ballad to a lost significant other. In the verses, the narrator lists the details of his significant other that he misses, stating in the chorus that what he misses the most of all is her friendship.
It features accompaniment from piano, mandolin, and a string section throughout.

## Music video

The music video for the song was directed by Shaun Silva, and features Worley playing guitar, facing a woman who is sitting on a couch. The camera predominantly alternates between a full shot showing both subjects, a close-up of the singer's face and a top-down shot of Worley and the rear wall; occasional shots from over Worley's shoulder shows the woman's reactions between song phrases. The left wall (which the woman looks toward) is not shown until the outro: the woman stands, walks through Worley and reveals that her reactions during the song were due to a home movie playing on a television behind the singer. Worley then stands up and walks away, disappearing into white light.

## Critical reception

People magazine called the tune "a unique, thoughtful take on romantic remorse that demonstrates Worley's sensitive brand of country," and noted that "Although the singer didn't have a hand in composing that tune...his eye for smart material is evident."

## Chart performance

"I Miss My Friend" debuted at #51 on the Hot Country Songs chart dated March 23, 2002. Having charted for 32 weeks on that chart, it reached Number One on the country chart dated September 21, 2002, holding that position for one week.
| Chart (2002) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 28 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2002) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 5 |
# Party of power

The term "party of power" refers to a political party that has a close relationship with the executive branch of government such that the party appears to function as an extension of the executive rather than as an autonomous political organization. The concept resembles that of a cartel party. In a presidential republic, the party of power typically forms a legislative block that backs the executive. The concept has been commonly applied to post-Soviet political parties. Claims have been made that United Russia, the New Azerbaijan Party, Kazakhstan's Amanat, the People's Democratic Party of Tajikistan, the Democratic Party of Turkmenistan and Georgian Dream (from 2013) are parties of power. Parties that have been considered as parties of power in the past include the Union of Citizens of Georgia (until 2003), the Georgia's United National Movement (until 2013) and the Republican Party of Armenia (until 2018).
Parties of power are typically described as having a hierarchical top-down structure, being centralised, organised in clientelistic networks, lacking a defined or coherent ideology and playing a subordinate role towards the bureaucracy. They have been created by the state as a method to assist in the political interests of the executive branch but while also being reliant on the state to manipulate election outcomes.
The use of the concept and of the term "party of power" has been criticized, including by those who claim that, strictly speaking, United Russia and Amanat do not possess or exercise power themselves. It is not the parties that make decisions and policies in the last resort. The term "parties of power" may therefore be regarded as misleading.

## Russian parties of power

In the Russian language, the term "party of power" is used to describe the party which advocates the current head of state, the party which belongs to/is controlled by the current government or the party established by the current highest official in the state. The terms "ruling party" and "party of power" can be considered as antonyms, because a party of power will be established after a presidential election to support the winner and not the reverse. The party has the same ideology as the president or prime minister. A party which supports the current president without difficulty wins parliamentary elections. After the party leader loses a presidential election, a party of power without coherent ideology, as a rule, ceases to exist.

### List of Russian parties of power

These parties were specially established for support of the incumbent president or prime minister in the Russian parliament:
* Inter-regional Deputies Group/Democratic Russia (1990–1993, Congress of People's Deputies of the Soviet Union/Congress of People's Deputies of Russia/Supreme Soviet of Russia)
* Democratic Choice of Russia (1993–1994)
* Our Home – Russia (1995–1999, so called "centre-right party of power")
* Unity (1999–2001/2003)
* A Just Russia (the second "party of power", supporting Vladimir Putin and opposing United Russia)
* United Russia (2001–present)
# Augustine Françoise de Choiseul

Augustine Françoise de Choiseul, also known as Mademoiselle St Cyr and Mademoiselle de Choiseul (8 October 1697-5 July 1728), was a French aristocrat. She was the subject of a long going legitimization process to determine her biological parentage, which created great attention.

## Life

She was the daughter of Louise Gabrielle de La Baume Le Blanc de la Vallière (1665-1698): her mother was married to César Auguste de Choiseul de Plessis-Praslin (1637-1705), but lived separated from him, and after her birth, she entrusted to her mother's friend Madame de Hautefort, Marie-Françoise Pompadour, who raised her and gave her the title Mademoiselle St Cyr after one of her properties. She was ignored by her official father and the family of her mother, who gave her no income whatsoever, and in 1723, she sued her uncle duke Charles François de La Valliere before the Paris Parliament to prove her parentage. The trial was one of the biggest scandals of the era. The court proceedings were not finished before 1726.
Augustine Françoise de Choiseul was made the heir of her foster mother Marie Françoise Hélie de Pompadour, Marquise de Hautefort (1648–1726). The inheritance also included the Hôtel Chanac de Pompadour in Paris, which Augustine Françoise de Choiseul renounced by means of an amicable settlement in the inheritance dispute with Marie Anne Henriette, Marquise de Rochechouart, née d'Espinay Saint-Luc (1673–1731), on 7 June 1728.
# United Nations Peace Memorial Hall

The United Nations Peace Memorial (or UN Peace Memorial) is a memorial in Busan, South Korea. It was established on November 11, 2014 to honor the noble sacrifices and spirit of the United Nations Forces dispatched during the Korean War. Along with being the only UN Cemetery Memorial Park and Special Peace and Culture Zone of the United Nations, the Memorial is also an international institution that symbolizes world peace. The Memorial carries out a number of UN-related events and activities, including UN Peace Keeping activities in Korea and ODA.

## Founding and overview

The hall opened in 2014 and cost over 25 million won (23.9 million USD) to build. The memorial hall is about 3 stories and over 8336 square meters. It also contains many artifacts from the war.
# Mountain Home High School

Mountain Home High School may refer to:
* Mountain Home High School, Mountain Home, Arkansas
* Mountain Home High School, Mountain Home, Idaho
# Julia Kijowska

Julia Kijowska (born 16 March 1981) is a Polish actress. Her notable films include In Darkness (2011), The Mighty Angel (2014), and United States of Love (2016). The daughter of the director Janusz Kijowski [pl], she studied acting at the Aleksander Zelwerowicz National Academy of Dramatic Art in Warsaw and began her career in theatre productions.

## Life and career

Julia Kijowska was born in March 1981 in Warsaw. A daughter of the Polish director Janusz Kijowski [pl], she completed her training as an actress in 2005 at the Aleksander Zelwerowicz National Academy of Dramatic Art and began acting in theatre productions. From 2006 to 2012 she was affiliated with the Dramatic Theatre in Warsaw [pl] and from 2013 with Teatr Ateneum. Beginning in 2008, she appeared in Polish film productions, making her debut in a feature film with roles in 0_1_0 and Boisko bezdomnych. Her notable films include In Darkness (2011), The Mighty Angel (2014), and United States of Love (2016).

## Awards

In 2007, Julia Kijowska received the award "Feliks Warszawski" in the category: best leading female role for the role of Una in the play "Blackbird". Kijowska's work has been recognised with several awards, including the Best Actor award at the 2012 Thessaloniki International Film Festival for her role in Miłość and the 2014 Special Awards of the Polish Ministry of Culture and National Heritage. In 2018, she was given a special recognition by the jury of the Zbigniew Cybulski Award.

## Filmography

Film performances :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2008 | 0_1_0 | Julia | |
| 2008 | Boisko Bezdomnych | Kaska | |
| 2010 | Wenecja | Klaudyna | |
| 2010 | Lincz | Investigator | |
| 2008 | Jutro mnie tu nie będzie | Marta Sobzcak | |
| 2011 | In Darkness | Chaja | Polish title: W ciemności |
| 2012 | Miłość | Maria Niedzielska | |
| 2013 | Gry | Ewa | |
| 2013 | Rogówka | Maria Madecka | |
| 2014 | Serce Serduszko | Kordula | |
| 2014 | The Mighty Angel | Ona | Polish title: Pod Mocnym Aniołem |
| 2014 | Matka | Anna | |
| 2015 | The Red Spider | Danka | Polish title: Czerwony pająk |
| 2016 | United States of Love | Agata | Polish title: Zjednoczone Stany Miłości |
| 2016 | Sługi boże | Ana Wittesch | |
| 2016 | Jordgubbslandet | Agnieszka | |
| 2016 | Via Carpatia | Julia | Acted as co-producer |
| 2018 | Nina | Nina | |
| 2019 | Żelazny Most | Magda | |
| 2020 | Fisheye | Anna Waterman | |