OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Xu Tong

Xu Tong (Chinese: 徐桐, 1819–1900) was a Qing dynasty official from the Han Chinese Plain Blue Banner.
Xu Tong was a son of Xu Zechun (徐澤醇), whom had been made the Minister of Rites. He obtained the highest degree (jinshi) in the imperial examination and was selected a shujishi of the Hanlin Academy in 1850. Since 1862 he was made the tutor of the Palace School (上書房) for Tongzhi Emperor. Later, he had served as chief minister of the Court of Imperial Sacrifices (太常寺卿), Junior Deputy Minister of Rites (禮部右侍郎), Minister of Rites, Minister of Personnel, Assistant Grand Secretary, Grand Secretary of the Tiren Library and other positions.
Xu Tong was a Neo-Confucianist who was hostile to Western culture. His residence was located in Dongjiaomin Lane, not far from the Peking Legation Quarter. Hated having foreigners as neighbors, he posted a couplet on his door to mock them. Xu Tong was one of the main supporters of the Boxers. During the Boxer Rebellion, he advocated using the Boxer to support Empress Dowager Cixi's declaration of war against the Westerners, Xu Tong and Chongqi, two high court officials in Beijing, submitted a memorial to the court unambiguously demanding the killing of all Chinese Christians and foreigners in China. In the memorial he wrote "regardless of which province or place, if there are foreigners in the territory, the people should kill them directly." (無論何省何地，見有洋人在境，徑聽百姓殲除). However, when the Boxers besieged the International Legations, they burned, killed and looted, even Xu's house was not spared. It is said that even Xu himself was dragged out from house for trial. He knelt down and begged for mercy, which saved him from death.
When Beijing fell to the Eight-Nation Alliance in 1900, he committed suicide by hanging. His third son, Xu Chengyu, buried his body in the backyard. The women of the Xu family, ranging from a few years old to over 80 years old, committed suicide collectively. Later, the victorious Eight-Nation Alliance named Xu Tong as one of the masterminds behind the rebellion. Xu Tong was dismissed from all official positions by Qing court posthumously.
# Yamaha SZ RR Version 2.0

Yamaha SZ RR Version 2.0 is a motorbike designed by the Yamaha Corporation.

## History

Yamaha introduced their bike SZ RR in 2013 after that they improved it technically and relaunched it as SZ RR version 2.0. Yamaha used its new Blue Core technology in the new SZ RR version 2.0, resulting in improved mileage and performance.

## Features

The new sz rr is available in 4 colors: Matte Green, Red Dash, Ivory white, and Green arrow. Matte Green is a limited edition color that costs extra.
# Yangjiaqiao Township

Yangjiaqiao Township (Chinese: 杨家桥乡) is a township-level division of Pingshan County, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
# Yang Wai Kam

Yang Wai Kam (born 23 June 1964) is a Hong Kong diver. He competed in the men's 3 metre springboard event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Yahoo Voice

Yahoo Voice was a Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), PC-PC, PC-Phone and Phone-to-PC telecommunications service. It was provided by Yahoo via its Yahoo Messenger instant messaging application.
Yahoo Voice used the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), GIPS codec and the Dialpad engine for voice transport. After 2008 the service was provided by JAJAH, an external VoIP provider.
In July 2012, Yahoo Voice was compromised and 453,491 email addresses and passwords were stolen using SQL injection. A 17 MB text file containing the stolen passwords was released by a group of hackers called D33DS company. Yahoo announced the end of Yahoo Voice on January 30, 2013.

## Yahoo Phone Out

PC-to-Phone calls to landlines and mobile phones was provided via the Yahoo Phone Out service. Conference calls from PC to Multiple (PSTN) phones or mobiles was not supported.

## Yahoo Phone In

Phone-to-PC calls can be received from landline or mobile phones. With Yahoo Phone In users could choose a phone number from three countries (US, UK and France).

## Unsupported functionality

* Voice call encryption
* PC-Phone (Multiple) Conference calls
# Yahoo Toolbar

Yahoo! Toolbar is a browser plugin. It is available for Internet Explorer, Firefox and Google Chrome browsers.
Yahoo! Toolbar has been around for more than 10 years and has evolved since its inception.
Originally aimed at being a bookmark and pop-up blocker, it evolved to provide an app-like experience within the Toolbar. It has apps for leading sites like Facebook, Yahoo! Mail, Weather and News. It also allows users to bookmark sites and manage them. It continues to support features like button shortcuts to top internet sites like Amazon, Twitter, etc. It also allows access to several functions, including Yahoo! Search
Yahoo! Chrome Toolbar is the most recent addition to the Yahoo! Toolbar family.
Opera and Safari are not supported.
It has built-in algorithms to prevent pop-ups and spyware.
Several additional features are available on the Internet Explorer version, as well as incorporating Firefox-style tabbed browsing to IE version 6.0 (versions 7.0 and later allow tabbed browsing).
The Yahoo! Toolbar has a well-known and dark history of being bundled with other software. The toolbar often installs itself without the user's knowledge or consent. Yahoo! is known for paying developers to place the toolbar into programs in such a way that inexperienced users may unwillingly install it. Installation of the toolbar can result in changes to the browser homepage, default search engine, and web-tracking preferences.

## System requirements

To install, computers must meet the following requirements:

### Windows

* Windows 98 or higher
* Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher
* Firefox 1.5 or higher

### Mac and Linux

* Firefox 1.5 or higher

## Similar toolbars

* Alexa Toolbar
* AOL Toolbar
* Bing Bar
* Google Toolbar
# Yangmiao Township, Henan

Yangmiao Township (simplified Chinese: 杨庙乡; traditional Chinese: 楊廟鄉; pinyin: Yángmiào Xiāng) is a township in Taikang County, Henan, China. As of 2020, it administers the following thirty villages:
* Xijie Village (西街村)
* Konglou Village (孔楼村)
* Lüzhuang Village (吕庄村)
* Gezhuang Village (葛庄村)
* Xizhang Village (西张村)
* Nanjie Village (南街村)
* Qilou Village (祁楼村)
* Hanzhuang Village (韩庄村)
* Caozhuang Village (曹庄村)
* Dawangzhuang Village (大王庄村)
* Mazhuang Village (马庄村)
* Panglou Village (庞楼村)
* Chenzhuang Village (陈庄村)
* Houdian Village (后店村)
* Dongjie Village (东街村)
* Chenliuzhang Village (陈六张村)
* Junying Village (军营村)
* Gengzhuang Village (耿庄村)
* Xiaoqi Village (小祁村)
* Beijie Village (北街村)
* Wangwan Village (王湾村)
* Qianjie Village (前街村)
* Hongmiao Village (洪庙村)
* Niuwangzhuang Village (牛王庄村)
* Houjie Village (后街村)
* Tiefosi Village (铁佛寺村)
* Gezhenyuan Village (格针园村)
* Lidazhuang Village (李大庄村)
* Liuzhuang Village (柳庄村)
* Xiaohe Village (小河村)
# Yarrawonga Football Club

The Yarrawonga Football Netball Club, nicknamed the Pigeons, is an Australian rules football and netball club based in the town of Yarrawonga, Victoria located on the Murray River.

## Club history

The Yarrawonga teams have been competing in the Ovens & Murray Football League since 1930.
Prior to this the club had played in a line association that was based along the Benalla to Yarrawonga railway line. This association had frequent name changes dating back to 1889.
In 1957, it was confirmed that Bill Stephen would be coaching the club for at least the next three years (until 1960). He coached the team from 1958 to 1963.
The 2010 decade saw the Pigeons play the most finals of any Club in the Ovens and Murray (28).
Geelong's Tom Lonergan played for Yarrawonga before moving to Melbourne and being drafted into the Australian Football League. Former Carlton full forward Brendan Fevola played for Yarrawonga from 2012 until 2015.
In the 2018 AFL Draft, Yarrawonga FNC had three players drafted to various AFL clubs: Ely Smith, James Jordon and Finbar O'Dwyer.
In Round 2, Easter Sunday 2020 at Mulwala, Xavier Leslie played his 300th Senior O&MFNL Game for the Pigeons, the club's only player to achieve such a feat.

## Premierships
### Senior Football

* Benalla – Yarrawonga Line Football Association (7):
** 1907, 1908, 1921, 1925, 1926, 1927,
* Yarrawonga & Border Football Association (2):
** 1910, 1919
* Ovens & Murray Football League (6):
** 1959, 1989, 2006, 2012, 2013, 2023
# Yarbaşı, Yusufeli

Yarbaşı is a village in the Yusufeli District, Artvin Province, Turkey. Its population is 107 (2021).
# Yarbaşı, Düziçi

Yarbaşı is a town (belde) in the Düziçi District, Osmaniye Province, Turkey. Its population is 3,559 (2022). It is on the Osmaniye-Düziçi highway, 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from central Düziçi and 24 kilometres (15 mi) from the city of Osmaniye.
# Geraldine O'Brien

Geraldine O'Brien (27 February 1922 – 3 July 2014) was an Irish botanical illustrator.

## Early life

She was born Geraldine Mary O'Brien on 27 February 1922, to parents Donough Richard O'Brien and distinguished artist Cicely Maud Carus-Wilson. She was cousin to both the artist Dermod O'Brien PRHA, Brigid Ganly HRHA and President of the Watercolour Society Kitty Wilmer O'Brien RHA.

## Education and work

O'Brien was educated in Dublin where she won prizes in the international competitions of London's Royal Drawing Society. At 17 she spent a year in West Cornwall with Stanhope Alexander Forbes and at 18 she took part in her first exhibition at the Royal Hibernian Academy. It became difficult to study internationally with the outbreak of the Second World War, and O'Brien took the opportunity to use her skills for the war effort and turned to mechanical drawing. However, it was as a botanical illustrator she was best known.
Her studio in Limerick was always called the piggery and was where she brought in the plants from her garden to arrange for her work. She continued to exhibit on a regular basis both with the RHA and private exhibitions around Ireland. On occasion she would use her art to raise funds for charities like Friends of St Luke's Hospital in Rathgar.

## Personal life

O'Brien married David Coote Hely Hutchinson on 25 September 1948 with whom she had one daughter. They lived in 2003 at Parteen, a village close to Limerick City. She died in St. Martha's Nursing Home, Charleville, County Cork on 3 July 2014.

## References and sources

* ↑ "Person Page". www.thepeerage.com.
* 1 2 3 "Geraldine O' Brien – Gallery 4". gallery4.ie. Archived from the original on 20 August 2018. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
* ↑ McMahon, Morgan P. "The art gallery of Limerick" (PDF). Mungret College.
* ↑ "Bio of Organisation".
* 1 2 "Opening Lines". The Irish Times.
* ↑ "HELY-HUTCHINSON, Geraldine : Death notice - Irish Times Family Notices". notices.irishtimes.com.
# Multicilia

Multicilia is a flagellated genus of Amoebozoa.
It includes the species Multicilia marina.
# Mustapha Begga

Mustapha Begga (10 June 1934 - 17 September 2021) was a professional Algerian footballer who played as a defender.

## Career statistics
### Club

| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| USM Blida | 1953–54 | Division d'Honneur | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| USM Blida | 1954–55 | Division d'Honneur | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| USM Blida | 1955–56 | Division d'Honneur | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| USM Blida | 1962–63 | Critériums d'Honneur | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| USM Blida | 1963–64 | Division d'Honneur | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| USM Blida | 1964–65 | Nationale I | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| USM Blida | 1965–66 | Nationale I | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| USM Blida | 1966–67 | Nationale I | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| USM Blida | Total | Total | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Marmara pomonella

Marmara pomonella, the apple fruitminer, is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Canada and the United States (Oregon and Maine).
The larvae feed on Malus species (including Malus pumila and Malus sylvestris) and Pyrus species.
# Orvar

Orvar or Örvar is a Nordic male given name, which means "arrow" in Old Norse. Örvar-Oddr ("arrow's point") is a legendary hero in a 13th-century Icelandic saga. The name may refer to:
* Orvar Bergmark (1930–2004), Swedish football player and manager
* Orvar Jönsson (born 1950), Swedish fencer
* Orvar Lindwall (born 1941), Swedish fencer
* Orvar Säfström (born 1974), Swedish film critic
* Örvar Þóreyjarson Smárason (born 1977), Icelandic musician
* Orvar Trolle (1900–1971), Swedish swimmer
# Paragryllacris combusta

Paragryllacris combusta or the striped raspy cricket is a species of cricket found in Australia.
# Panscopus abruptus

Panscopus abruptus is a species of broad-nosed weevils in the family Curculionidae. It is found in North America.
# Jack Marshall (author)

Jack Marshall (born 1936) is an American poet and author. He was born to an Iraqi father, and a Syrian mother of Jewish heritage.

## Early life

Jack Marshall was born in February 25, 1936 in Brooklyn, New York. He was raised speaking Arabic in a Mizrahi Jewish household, ruled by traditional Arab Jewish culture. His father worked in the fabric industry. He attended public school as well as a Hebrew school in his neighborhood.
Marshall attended Brooklyn College, where he studied literature. The Young Men's Hebrew Association (YMHA) is where he attended night classes in poetry in 1960 with poets Robert Lowell and Stanley Kunitz.

## Career and accolades

He is the author of numerous books and poems which reflect and explore his cultural heritage. Two examples, From Baghdad to Brooklyn: Growing Up in a Jewish-Arabic Family in Midcentury America, along with Millennium Fever:Poems, proved very successful. He was awarded the PEN West Award and was also a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award, for From Baghdad to Brooklyn.
He is the recipient of two Bay Area Book Reviewers Awards. He was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2008.

## Personal life

He has lived in El Cerrito, California since the early 2000s.

## Works

* The Darkest Continent, For Now Press, (1967)
* Bearings, Harper & Row, (1970)
* Floats, Cedar Creek Press, (1971).
* Bits of Thirst, Blue Wind Press, (1976)
* Arriving on the Playing Fields of Paradise, Jazz Press, (1983)
* Arabian Nights, Coffee House Press, (1987)
* Sesame, Coffee House Press, (1993)
* Millennium Fever, Coffee House Press, (1996)
* Chaos Comics, Pennywhistle Press, (1994)
* Gorgeous Chaos; New & Selected Poems, Coffee House Press, (2002)
* From Baghdad to Brooklyn Coffee House Press, (October 1, 2005) ISBN 978-1-56689-174-5
# Papua New Guinea at the 2020 Summer Paralympics

Papua New Guinea competed at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan, which took place from 24 August to 5 September 2021. This was their sixth appearance at the Summer Paralympics. The Papua New Guinean team consisted of 2 athletes competing in 1 sport.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors participating in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Total | 1 | 1 | 2 |

## Athletics
### Field

| Athlete | Event | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank |
| Nelly Ruth Leva | Women's javelin throw F46 | 23.30 | 11 |
| Morea Mararos | Men's javelin throw F34 | 21.11 AR | 10 |
# Parakou Shipping

Parakou Shipping or Parakou Group is a Hong Kong shipping firm founded in 1985. Its headquarters are located at 1510-1512A, West Tower, Shun Tak Centre, 168-200 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong.
It began as a shipping management and chartering firm but has since branched out into ship owning, supplies and port services, storage, crew management and new building services. Parakou Shipping has Estimated Turnover is $3.25M. In the early 1990s, Parakou Shipping began to rationalize its fleet by replacing old ships with new ships, resulting in about 100 ships being made in shipyards in Japan, Korea and China. The group has offices in Beijing, Shanghai, Manila and in particular Singapore.
# Parakrama Pandyan I

Parakrama Pandyan I was a Pandyan king of Tamilakkam, ruling from the Pandyan capital in Madurai. He was besieged in the Pandyan Civil War (1169–1177) by his contemporary, rival and throne claimant Kulasekhara Pandyan in 1169, a vassal of the Chola Dynasty. Parakrama Pandyan I sought assistance from the Ceylonese king Parakramabahu I of Polonnaruwa, but was subsequently executed. Kulasekhara Pandyan ascended to the Madurai throne, but was eventually forced to seek refuge in Chola country in 1171. Parakrama Pandyan I's son Vira Pandyan III ascended on the Pandyan throne before he was defeated by Chola forces.
In 1212, a succeeding namesake royal of the dynasty, Parakrama Pandyan II, invaded Ceylon and became monarch at Polonnaruwa for three years with the title Parakrama Pandya of Polonnaruwa.
* This biography of a member of an Asian royal house is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Jackson Township, Hardin County, Iowa

Jackson Township is a township in Hardin County, Iowa, United States.

## History

Jackson Township was organized in 1853.
# Jackson Township, Highland County, Ohio

Jackson Township is one of the seventeen townships of Highland County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 1,053.

## Geography

Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Marshall Township - northeast
* Brushcreek Township - east
* Bratton Township, Adams County - southeast
* Scott Township, Adams County - south
* Concord Township - west
* Washington Township - northwest
No municipalities are located in Jackson Township.

## Name and history

It is one of thirty-seven Jackson Townships statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Jackson Township, Illinois

Jackson Township may refer to one of the following places in the U.S. state of Illinois:
* Jackson Township, Effingham County, Illinois
* Jackson Township, Will County, Illinois
# Paopi 28

Paopi 27 – Coptic calendar – Paopi 29
The twenty-eighth day of the Coptic month of Paopi, the second month of the Coptic year. On a common year, this day corresponds to October 25, of the Julian calendar, and November 7, of the Gregorian calendar. This day falls in the Coptic season of Peret, the season of emergence.

## Commemorations
### Saints

* The martyrdom of Saint Marcian and Saint Macarius
# Paopi 8

Paopi 7 – Coptic calendar – Paopi 9
The eighth day of the Coptic month of Paopi, the second month of the Coptic year. On a common year, this day corresponds to October 5, of the Julian calendar, and October 18, of the Gregorian calendar. This day falls in the Coptic season of Akhet, the season of inundation.

## Commemorations
### Saints

* The martyrdom of Saint Matra
* The martyrdom of Saint Abba Hur, his wife Saint Tosia, and their children
* The departure of Saint Agathon the Hermit
# Paopi 29

Paopi 28 – Coptic calendar – Paopi 30
The twenty-ninth day of the Coptic month of Paopi, the second month of the Coptic year. On a common year, this day corresponds to October 26, of the Julian calendar, and November 8, of the Gregorian calendar. This day falls in the Coptic season of Peret, the season of emergence.

## Commemorations
### Feasts

* Monthly commemoration of the Feasts of the Annunciation, Nativity, and Resurrection

### Saints

* The martyrdom of Saint Demetrius of Thessalonica
* The departure of Pope Gabriel VII, the ninety-fifth Patriarch of the See of Saint Mark
# Jacques-André Boiffard

Jacques-André Boiffard (29 July 1902 – 22 July 1961) was a French photographer, born in Épernon in Eure-et-Loir. He was a medical student in Paris until 1924 when he met André Breton through Pierre Naville, a Surrealist writer, and childhood friend.
In the mid-1920s, Boiffard decided to dedicate himself to research in the Bureau of Surrealist Research, writing the preface with Paul Éluard and Roger Vitrac to the first issue of La Révolution surréaliste. Preferring photography to literature, he served as Man Ray’s assistant from 1924 to 1929.
During the 1920s, he took portraits of the English writer Nancy Cunard and photographs of Paris which Breton used to illustrate his novel Nadja. In 1928, Boiffard was abruptly expelled from the movement for taking photographs of Simone Breton. He co-founded a studio, Studio unis, with photographer Eli Lotar in 1929, although the studio went bankrupt in 1932.
From 1929 onward, Boiffard was closely associated with Georges Bataille and the circle of writers involved in Documents, in which his best-known work was published, illustrating articles such as Bataille’s "The Big Toe" (1929, issue 6), Robert Desnos’ "Pygmalion and the Sphinx" (1930, issue 1), and Georges Limbour’s "Eschyle, the carnival and the civilized" (1930, issue 2).
Boiffard's photographs often manipulate scale and point of view, transpose multiple exposures, and contrast brightly lit objects against darkened backgrounds. He also made several photograms. In 1930, he contributed to Un Cadavre, a pamphlet that attacked Breton.
During the political turmoil of the 1930s, Boiffard was a member of the Groupe Octobre led by Jacques Prévert, and he exhibited his work as part of the Association des Écrivains et Artistes Révolutionnaires. He accompanied members of the Groupe October to Russia in 1933. Boiffard then set out on a world tour with fellow photographer Eli Lotar. Although partly financed by museologist Georges Henri Rivière and the Vicomte de Noailles the trip came to an early end in Tangiers. Following his return to Paris, Boiffard exhibited photographs from his travel in 1934 at the Galerie de la Pléiade.
Following his father's death in 1935 Boiffard resumed his studies to earn a doctorate in medicine in 1940 specializing in radiology, once and for all putting an end to his career as a photographer. He served as a radiologist at the Hôpital Saint-Louis in Paris from 1940 to 1959. He died in Paris in 1961.
# Jacques Charles de Fitz-James, 5th Duke of Fitz-James

Jacques Charles de Fitz-James, 5th Duke of Fitz-James (16 November 1743 – 11 August 1805) was a French-born nobleman who was a grandson of James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick, himself an illegitimate son of King James II and VII by Arabella Churchill, herself a sister of the 1st Duke of Marlborough while his mother was a daughter of Charles Auguste de Goyon, Count of Gacé, Marshal of France. During the French Revolution, Fitz-James was also part of the Armée des Émigrés.

## Marriage

On 26 December 1768, he married Marie Claudine Sylvie de Bissy, daughter of Henri Charles Gabriel de Bissy, Count of Thiard.

### Children

* Henriette Victoire de Fitz-James (born 10 October 1770) married the Marquis de Maillé.
* Charles Jean de Fitz-James (born 1773)
* Édouard de Fitz-James, 6th Duke of Fitz-James (10 January 1776 – 15 November 1838)

## Titles

* 16 November 1743 – 22 March 1787: The Marquis of Fitz-James
* 22 March 1787 – 11 August 1805: The Duke of Fitz-James, Peer of France