OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Reason (South African rapper)

Sizwe Moeketsi (born 30 June 1987) is a South African musician commonly known as Reason, a name he uses as a rapper. He is also known as Sizwe Alakine, an alter ego he adopted after taking up a career in Amapiano.

## Early life and education

Sizwe Moeketsi was born on 30 June 1987 in Tembisa, and grew up in Katlehong, South Africa.

## Career

Using the stage name Reason, his first appearance on mainstream radio was in 2004 on YFM Radio. He started recording in 2005, starting as a battle rapper, and came to prominence after his collaborative work with Ms Nthabi. He has worked with some of South Africa's respected names, including Stogie T, Moneoa, ProVerb, DJ Maphorisa, Kwesta, and HHP.
In 2014, Reason released an album titled Audio High Definition, which included hits like "2Cups Shakur" and "Glasses to The Ceiling", featuring Locnville.
After pursuing a career in Amapiano music, he adopted the alter ego Sizwe Alakine, releasing the song "Khanda Shisa" under that name in July 2021.
He has also been known as ReasonHD and gaaaAHDbody, the latter name also being the name of a 2014 hip hop track.

## Record labels

Reason signed a deal with Warner Music South Africa in February 2022, after formerly recording with Motif Records from 2011, and Promised Land Records.

## Discography

* The Reasoning (2010)
* Audio 3D (2012)
* Audio High Definition (2014)
* Audio Re-Definition (Reason Season) (2015)
* Love Girls (2017)
* Azania (2018)
* Alekine World (2022)

## Awards and nominations

Awards and nominations include Hype magazine's King of the Bedroom (2005); Top 5 Hottest unsigned rappers in South Africa (2005) by Hype; YFM Radio's Hip Hop show Rap Activity's Emcee of the Month (2005); and 10 Hottest Rappers in South Africa (2013).
| Year | Award ceremony | Prize | Recipient/Nominated work | Results |
| 2013 | South African Music Awards | Best Rap Album | Audio 3D | Nominated |
| 2013 | South African Music Awards | Best Male Artist of the Year | Audio 3D | Nominated |
| 2015 | South African Music Awards | Best Rap Album | Audio High Definition | Nominated |
| 2024 | Metro FM Music Awards | Best Collaboration | "Imithandazo" | Won |
| 2024 | Metro FM Music Awards | Best Amapiano | "Imithandazo" | Won |
| 2024 | Metro FM Music Awards | Song of the Year | "Imithandazo" | Won |

## Personal life

Reason was married for seven years to Mosa Moketsi and they had two children before divorcing. He also has twins through his relationship with Luthando Shosha.
# Gibbula tryoni

Gibbula tryoni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

## Description

The size of the shell attains 17 mm. The umbilicate, rather thin shell has a conical shape. It is crimson or purplish red, obscurely, rather finely mottled with arrow-shaped whitish dots, usually with several narrow articulated lines on the base, and in the middle of the upper surface of the body whorl. The yellow, apical whorls are eroded. The spire is conic. The five whorls are a little tumid below each suture, and with a narrow ledge or margin, marked off by an impressed line, above each suture. This peripheral ledge gives the body whorl a rather prominent keel. The surface is polished, but shows quite prominent, spaced, impressed growth lines, and under a lens is all over very densely minutely spirally striate. The base of the shell is flattened, rather prominent around the umbilicus. The oblique aperture is quadrangular, smooth and with a very brilliantly iridescent green nacre inside. The columella is arcuate above and expanded partly over the umbilicus. The parietal wall is free from callus. The umbilicus is deep, with a narrow rapidly tapering perforation, but broad and funnel-shaped at the opening.
(Description of Gibbula medusa by Bartsch) The height of the shell attains 3.5 mm, its diameter 5 mm. The shell has a depressed conic shape. The nuclear whorls are white. The postnuclear whorls are marked with broad axial bands of brown which may extend entirely across the whorls, or may be interrupted in the middle. These bands of brown are separated by spaces of a light sage green, which are about as wide as the brown bands on the posterior half of the whorls between the sutures. The green area fading to yellow anteriorly. These light areas are speckled with small dots of chestnut and clouded in places with pale brown. The base of the shell is pale green, profusely spotted with dots and blotches of red. The 2¼ nuclear whorls are depressed helicoid. The postnuclear whorls are evenly rounded, marked with two, broad, spiral bands, which extend over the anterior half of the whorls between the sutures, where they appear as two turns of a bandage. The periphery of the body whorl is marked by a moderately strong spiral keel which renders it angulated. The sutures are feebly constricted. The base of the shell is short, well rounded, and broadly umbilicated. It is marked by seven broad low bands which grow successively wider from the umbilical edge toward the periphery. These bands appear as a series of turns of a bandage. The umbilicus lacks any spiral sculpture. The entire surface of spire and base is marked with faint retractive lines of growth. The oval aperture is very oblique. The outer and basal lips are thin, showing the external markings within. The inner lip is quite thick, evenly curved. The parietal wall is glazed with a very thin callus.
In 1963 K.H. Barnard considered this name a synonym and a juvenile form of Gibbula tryoni Pilsbry, 1889

## Distribution

This marine shell occurs off Port Elizabeth and Port Alfred to North KwaZuluNatal, South Africa
# Herbert Prikopa

Herbert "Happi" Prikopa (30 November 1935 – 8 December 2015) was an Austrian television presenter, conductor, operatic tenor, actor, composer, writer, pianist and cabaret artist.

## Life and career

Born in Vienna, in 1935, at the age of 19, Prikopa became the youngest répétiteur at the Wiener Volksoper. After a singing engagement at the Wiener Kammeroper he became a member of Gerhard Bronner's "Namenloses Ensemble [de]" in the cabaret programm Brettl vorm Klavier. In 1957 a soloist contract was signed at the Volksoper instead of the répétiteur contract. From 1988 to 2009 Prikopa belonged to the radio cabaret team "The Guglhupf [de]". In the 1998/1999 to 2007/2008 seasons, Prikopa was musical director and conductor of the Johann Strauss Concert Gala in Vienna.
He was the presenter of the children's television programme Auch Spaß muss sein [de] on the ORF in the 1980s. Here he appeared as Herbert Happi Prikopa.
On 21 March 2005, Prikopa received the Berufstitel [de] professor.
He died in Vienna on 8 December 2015 at age 80.

## Filmography

* 1957: Die Lindenwirtin vom Donaustrand [de]
* 1957: Sissi – Fateful Years of an Empress
* 1960: My Niece Doesn't Do That
* 1962: No Kissing Under Water (also co-storyboard)
* 1963: Kaiser Joseph und die Bahnwärterstochter (director: Axel Corti)
* 1963: Our Crazy Aunts in the South Seas
* 1964: Das ist Stern schnuppe [de]
* 1967: Jahresrückblick (end of year cabaret show) with Karl Farkas and Gerhard Bronner
* 1969–1970: Der alte Richter [de] (television series)
* 1972–1976: Die Abenteuer des braven Soldaten Schwejk (TV serial)
* 1974: Das Land des Lächelns
* 1975: Der Kommissar: Das Goldene Pflaster (television series)
* 1977: Der Alte: Die Dienstreise (television series)
* 1978: The Tailor from Ulm
* 1978: Tatort – "Mord im Krankenhaus" [de] (TV serials)
* 1981: Wie Böhmen noch bei Österreich war (director: Franz Josef Gottlieb)
* 1985: Der Leihopa (ORF - television series with Alfred Böhm
* 1992: Kaisermühlen Blues
* 1994: Mesmer
* 1999: An Almost Perfect Wedding (director: Reinhard Schwabenitzky)
* 2001: Julia – Eine ungewöhnliche Frau (sequel Das Ende des Weges)
* 2007: Oben ohne (TV serial, director: Reinhard Schwabenitzky)

## Radio plays

* 1984: Otto Brusatti: Die letzten Stunden der Menschheit – director: Otto Brusatti (ORF/WDR)

## Dissography (partial)

* Gräfin Mariza, (Emmerich Kálmán)
* Die lustige Witwe, (Franz Lehár)
* Le Grand Macabre, (György Ligeti)

## Some compositions

* Classic Piano. 28 Kompositionen für Klavier
* Visit to Chimera
* Chimera
* The Pillars of the world
* Thinking Positively
* Schrammel-Messe [de]

## Works

* 1994: Erich Kunz – Biographie des Sängers, together with Cornelia Szabó-Knotik, Löcker–Verlag Wien, ISBN 978-3854092391
* 1998: 100 Jahre Volksoper – Die Geschichte eines notwendigen Theaters, Iberia-Verlag Vienna, ISBN 978-3-900436-67-4
* 2003: Strauß-Führer durch Europa und die umliegenden Ortschaften, Iberia-Verlag Vienna, ISBN 978-3-85052-124-6

## Awards

* 1986: Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
* 2011: Ehrenzeichen für Verdienste um das Land Wien [de]
# Odessa Township, Michigan

Odessa Township is a civil township of Ionia County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 3,918 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 36.2 square miles (94 km$^2$), of which 35.8 square miles (93 km$^2$) is land and 0.4 square miles (1.0 km$^2$) (1.24%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,036 people, 1,492 households, and 1,096 families residing in the township. The population density was 112.8 inhabitants per square mile (43.6/km$^2$). There were 1,609 housing units at an average density of 45.0 per square mile (17.4/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 95.39% White, 0.15% African American, 0.50% Native American, 0.50% Asian, 2.18% from other races, and 1.29% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.58% of the population.
There were 1,492 households, out of which 38.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.8% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.5% were non-families. 22.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the township the population was spread out, with 30.2% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.7 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $40,625, and the median income for a family was $47,802. Males had a median income of $36,235 versus $24,351 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,505. About 3.5% of families and 5.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.7% of those under age 18 and 4.3% of those age 65 or over.
# USS Resolute (SP-3218)

    Note: This ship should not be confused with the third USS Resolute (SP-1309) or fifth USS Resolute (SP-3003), which were in commission at the same time.
The fourth USS Resolute (SP-3218) was a tug that served in the United States Navy in 1919.
Resolute was built as a wooden-hulled commercial tug in 1906 at Mobile, Alabama. She was ordered purchased from her owner, John Emile Dredging Company of Jacksonville, Florida, on 8 August 1918 for World War I service in the U.S. Navy. The war had ended by the time she was commissioned as USS Resolute (SP-3218) on 14 January 1919.
Resolute performed local patrol and minesweeping duties within the Parris Island, South Carolina, Section Patrol area, operating from Port Royal, South Carolina.
On 31 May 1919, Resolute was transferred to the United States Marine Corps at Parris Island. On 21 April 1920, she was sold to West India Steamship Company of New York City, for which she served through at least 1926. No records are available regarding her operations or fate after 1926.
# Reencuentro

Reencuentro may refer to:
* Reencuentro (José José album)
* Reencuentro (Álvaro Torres album)
** Reencuentro (song)
# Their Finest Hour (video game)

Their Finest Hour: The Battle of Britain is a World War II combat flight simulation game by Lawrence Holland, released in October 1989 for the Amiga, Atari ST and MS-DOS systems. It was the second game in the trilogy of World War II titles by Lucasfilm Games, the others being Battlehawks 1942 (1988) and Secret Weapons of the Luftwaffe (1991). The game was released with a 192-page manual written by Victor Cross, that provided a detailed historical overview of the battle and pilots' perspectives. An expansion pack, Their Finest Missions: Volume One, was released in 1989.

## Gameplay

Their Finest Hour is a simulation of the Royal Air Force and German Luftwaffe aircraft during the Battle of Britain from July to September 1940. It offers eight flyable aircraft, two RAF (Supermarine Spitfire, Hawker Hurricane) and six Luftwaffe (Messerschmitt Bf 109 E, Messerschmitt Bf 110 C-4 "Zerstörer", Junkers Ju 87 Stuka, Dornier 17 z-2, Heinkel He 111 H-3, Junkers Ju 88 A-1).
The game pioneered gameplay elements featured in later Lucasfilm releases, such as a mission builder and combat film recorder, the ability to man all the crew positions in a bomber, and a Campaign mode where the historical outcome is decided by the success or failure of the missions flown by the player.

## Reception

Their Finest Hour received 5 out of 5 stars from Dragon. STart described it as "a great sequel" to Battlehawks 1942. Stating that "Flying 'Finest Hour' is pure pleasure", the magazine concluded that "for the aviation buff, it's a 'must have.'"
In the June 1990 edition of Games International (Issue 15), Brian Walker admired the packaging, commenting that it was "as handsome as the planes [...] the book (it's not just a manual) that accompanies it sets standards that others will have to be judged against." He noted that "to succeed you'll need to grasp strategy, as well as the joystick." Walker concluded by giving the game a perfect rating of 10 out of 10 for gameplay and 9 out of 10 for graphics, saying, "Though we live in an world of junk [...] there's room for such an outstanding production such as this."
Computer Gaming World stated that the game was "even more amazing" than Battlehawks 1942. It praised the graphics, sound card audio, and documentation, while mildly criticizing the controls when not using a mouse, and concluded that the game would appeal to both action and wargame players. The magazine named it as Action Game of the Year in 1990. In 1991 the magazine named the game to its Hall of Fame for games readers rated highly over time, and a survey of strategy and war games gave it four and a half stars out of five. Another survey in 1993 gave the game four stars out of five. In 1996, the magazine ranked it as the 21st best game of all time, adding that it "reminds us that the great sim can also be a great game."
# Justice Party

Justice Party is the name of several different political parties around the world:
* Justicialist Party, Argentina
* Henry George Justice Party, Australia
* Derryn Hinch's Justice Party, Australia
* Justice Party (Azerbaijan)
* Justice Party (Burma)
* Justice Party of Denmark
* Justice Party (Egypt)
* Justice Party (Ghana)
* Justice Party (Guyana)
* Justice Party (India), 1916-1944
* Indian Justice Party, 2003-2014
* Justice Party (Indonesia)
* Prosperous Justice Party, Indonesia
* Communist Party of Persia, founded as Justice Party
* Justice Party (Iran)
* Justice Party (Kosovo)
* Justice Party (Maldives)
* Justice Party (Nigeria)
* Justice Party (Norway)
* Justice Party (Pakistan)
* Justice Party (Philippines)
* Singapore Justice Party
* Justice Party (South Korea)
* Justice Party - the Socialists, Sweden
* Justice Party (Tajikistan)
* Justice Party (Turkey)
* Justice Party (Ukraine)
* Justice (parliamentary group), Ukraine
* People's Justice Party (UK)
* Justice Party (2001 UK)
* Justice Party (United States)
* Justice Social Democratic Party, Uzbekistan
# Qarameşə

Qarameşə (also, Karamesha) is a village and municipality in the Qakh Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 109.
# Ilse Huizinga

Ilse Huizinga (15 October 1966) is a Dutch jazz singer. She performs throughout Europe.

## History

She lived in Australia for a year and attended the University of Amsterdam, where she received a degree in public administration. From 1993 to 1996 she studied music at the Conservatorium van Amsterdam and took master classes with Dianne Reeves and Margriet Eshuis.
Her informal debut was at Ronnie Scott's, and she has performed at Concertgebouw and Amsterdam's Bijlmerbajes prison. She has toured in Spain, Turkey, Switzerland and France, and regularly performs in the United Kingdom. A winner of the Schiedam Jazz Award, she has represented the Netherlands at the international jazz festival in Vienne, France. In 2011 Huizinga formed Vocal Jazz Trip, a tour operator based in Amsterdam that hosts vocal jazz master classes and jazz themed city breaks in Paris, Berlin, Rome, New York City, Prague, and London. She was invited to several concerts in China and performed with the Orchestra de Jazz do Algarve in Portugal.
KLM selected Huizinga's debut album Out of a Dream for its in-flight entertainment program. In 2001 Huizinga recorded an album devoted to the songs of Richard Rodgers entitled The Sweetest Sounds, which was voted Album of the Week on Dutch radio and is played on specialist jazz radio stations across Europe. Her album Here's to Maya Angelou is a celebration of the poetry of Maya Angelou, set to music by her husband Erik van der Luijt and received rave reviews from the international press.
Huizinga's most frequent collaboration is with her husband, the pianist, composer, and arranger Erik van der Luijt. Other collaborations include double bass player Sven Schuster, percussionist Frits Landesbergen, double bass player Ruud Jacobs, and guitarist Ed Verhoeff.
She teaches online courses through the Jazz Singers Academy.

## Discography

* Out of a Dream (1997)
* The Sweetest Sounds (Daybreak, 2001)
* Voices Within (2002)
* Easy to Idolize (Daybreak, 2003)
* Beyond Broadway (Maxanter, 2005)
* Here's to Maya Angelou (Daybreak, 2006)
* The Intimate Sessions with Erik van der Luijt (Foreign Media Group, 2006)
* Do It Again (Sena, 2022)
# Phycolepidozia

Phycolepidozia is a genus of liverwort in the family Cephaloziellaceae. It contains two species:
* Phycolepidozia exigua R.M.Schust.
* Phycolepidozia indica Gradst., J.-P.Frahm & U.Schwarz
# Miss Polski 2019

Miss Polski 2019 was the 30th Miss Polski pageant, held on December 8, 2019. The winner was Magdalena Kasiborska of Silesia. Kasiborska was originally supposed to represent Poland in Miss Universe 2020 but had to withdraw for health reasons. The 1st Runner-up, Natalia Piguła of Łódź, replaced her and represented the country at Miss Universe.

## Final results

| Final results | Contestant |
| Miss Polski 2019 | Silesia – Magdalena Kasiborska |
| 1st Runner-Up Miss Universe Poland 2020 | Łódź – Natalia Piguła |
| 2nd Runner-Up | Łódź – Marta Skwierczyńska |
| 3rd Runner-Up | Silesia – Dominika Konarska |
| 4th Runner-Up | Lower Silesia – Karolina Wiltowska |
| Top 10 | Łódź – Małgorzata Gierach Lower Silesia – Natalia Baran Masovia – Anita Sobótka Podlasie – Aleksandra Drężek Warmia-Masuria – Kornelia Gołębiewska |

### Special Awards

| Award | Contestant |
| Miss Internet | Podlasie – Aleksandra Drężek |
| Miss Polsat Viewers | Łódź – Marta Skwierczyńska |
| Miss Virtual Poland | Masovia – Anita Sobótka |

## Finalists

| Represents | Candidate | Age | Height | Title/Qualification Method |
| Łódź | Małgorzata Gierach | 19 | 172 cm (5 ft 7.5 in) | 1st Runner-Up of Miss Lower Silesia |
| Łódź | Marta Skwierczyńska | 22 | 175 cm (5 ft 9 in) | 2nd Runner-Up of Miss Łódź 2019 |
| Łódź | Natalia Piguła | 25 | 178 cm (5 ft 10 in) | Miss Łódź 2019 |
| Łódź | Nela Serwacińska | 22 | 172 cm (5 ft 7.5 in) | 4th Runner-Up of Miss Łódź 2019 |
| Lower Poland | Paulina Bołoz | 19 | | |
| Lower Silesia | Karolina Wiltowska | 19 | 176 cm (5 ft 9 in) | Miss Lower Silesia 2019 |
| Lower Silesia | Natalia Baran | 21 | 172 cm (5 ft 7.5 in) | 2nd Runner-Up of Miss Lower Silesia 2019 |
| Lower Silesia | Paulina Karasiuk | 21 | 176 cm (5 ft 9 in) | Miss Wrocławia 2019 |
| Lower Silesia | Weronika Frąckowiak | 19 | 174 cm (5 ft 8.5 in) | |
| Masovia | Anita Sobótka | 19 | 174 cm (5 ft 8.5 in) | Miss Warsaw 2019 |
| Masovia | Anna Kozłowska | 19 | 171 cm (5 ft 7 in) | Miss Radom 2019 |
| Masovia | Julia Szewczuk | 19 | 171 cm (5 ft 7 in) | |
| Masovia | Justyna Maliszewska | 21 | 174 cm (5 ft 8.5 in) | |
| Masovia | Magdalena Karoń | 27 | 172 cm (5 ft 7.5 in) | |
| Opole | Martyna Jagielska | 22 | | Miss Opole 2019 |
| Podlasie | Aleksandra Drężek | 21 | | Miss Podlasie 2019 |
| Podlasie | Karolina Piaścik | 18 | | 2nd Runner-Up of Miss Łomża 2019 |
| Podlasie | Zuzanna Aszmian | 22 | 177 cm (5 ft 9.5 in) | 2nd Runner-Up of Miss Podlasie 2019 |
| Pomerania | Agnieszka Choszcz | 22 | 172 cm (5 ft 7.5 in) | |
| Silesia | Magdalena Kasiborska | 19 | | Miss Beskids 2019 |
| Silesia | Dominika Konarska | 24 | | Miss Silesia 2019 |
| Subcarpathia | Marta Machnik | 26 | | 1st Runner-Up of Miss Subcarpathia |
| Warmia-Masuria | Kornelia Gołębiewska | 19 | 177 cm (5 ft 9.5 in) | Miss Warmia and Masuria 2019 |
| West Pomerania | Justyna Niegolewska | 27 | 180 cm (5 ft 11 in) | 1st Runner-Up of Miss West Pomerania 2019 |
# Herbert Price

Sir Herbert Price, 1st Baronet (1605 – 14 January 1678) was a Welsh politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1640 and 1678. He fought on the Royalist side in the English Civil War.
Price was the second son of Thomas Price of The Priory, Brecon and his wife Anne Rudhall and was educated in law at the Middle Temple (1622).
In April 1640, Price was elected Member of Parliament for Brecon in the Short Parliament and re-elected for the Long Parliament the following November. As an ardent Royalist he was disabled from sitting in Parliament on 8 May 1643. He fought as a Colonel at the Battle of Naseby and accompanied King Charles I in his retreat through Glamorgan and Brecon, entertaining him at the Priory on 6 August 1645. He may have been honoured by the King, but no records survive. He was governor of Brecon Castle and held Hereford until it was captured on 18 December 1645 and he was taken prisoner. His estates were sequestered on 13 May 1651 and his name was excepted out of the general pardon for South Wales. He went into exile, returning, having been created a baronet, in 1658.
In 1661 Price stood for Parliament again in disputed elections for both Brecon and Breconshire, but was allowed to sit for Brecon in what is known as the Cavalier Parliament, holding the seat until his death. He became Master of the Household for King Charles II in 1661 and a Justice of the Peace for Breconshire in 1666.
He died at the age of 73 and was buried in Westminster Abbey. He had married Goditha Arden, daughter of Sir Henry Arden of Park Hall Warwickshire and Dorothy Feilding and was succeeded by their eldest son Thomas Arden Price, 2nd Baronet. There were no grandsons and the title became extinct on Thomas' death in 1689. Their daughter, the younger Goditha, was the mistress of the future King James II in the 1660s. According to Samuel Pepys, the affair was conducted with great discretion: a later mistress of James, Lady Denham, said scornfully that she would not "go up and down the back stairs like Mistress Price". Goditha is thought to have had a daughter, Mary, by James. The Priory passed to Herbert's cousin Colonel John Jeffreys of Abercynrig, whose mother was a Price.