OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Men and Masculinities

Men and Masculinities is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering men's studies. It was established in 1998 and is published by SAGE Publications. The Co-Editors are Drs Kristen Barber, Tristan Bridges, and Joseph D. Nelson.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in Scopus and the Social Sciences Citation Index. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2017 impact factor of 1.863, ranking it 35th out of 146 journals in the category "Sociology".
# Tomsk–Tayga railway line

The Tomsk–Tayga railway line is the railway branch connecting the Trans-Siberian Railway with Tomsk.

## Main information

The line is a single track throughout. Construction started in summer 1895 and completed in the end of 1896. Had at that time a length of 89 miles (95 kilometers). The need for the branches associated with the decision to build the Trans-Siberian Railway to bypass Tomsk, which was adopted in 1893.
The beginning of the branches was a 213-mile (227-th kilometer or about) the Medium-Siberian railway from nameless settlement of the Trans-Siberian Railway. Later the station became known as Tomsk–Tayga, and later Tayga. Now it is 3565-th kilometer of the Trans-Siberian Railway, on which is situated the town of Tayga, Kemerovo Oblast. The first 20 miles from the Tayga line runs along the watershed of the Katata/Cherbak (tributaries Yai) and Togakushi/Vasandani (tributaries Tom River), and then Vasandani and Ushaika Rivers. Station "Tomsk" was located on the 82 mile (87 km), to him from Vela Irkutsk road. The endpoint of the branch was on the Bank of Tom river at the Marina, Ceremonii.

## Second track

The need for the construction of the second track was first officially recognized in 1993 after the accident at the Siberian chemical combine. Then, the Russian Government has allocated 10 billion Rubles for the completion of the liquidation of the accident consequences. The Governor of Tomsk Oblast Victor Kress has disposed to spend the money including the construction of a second track between Tomsk-2 and Tayga (87 km). In 1994 has been allocated 200 million Rubles, which were intended Corporation "Transstroy". However, the second tracks were not laid anywhere. Only between stations Tomsk-2 and Tomsk-1 was made mound and delivered the pillars under the electrification of the second track.
# Tomsky

Tomsky (masculine), Tomskaya (feminine), or Tomskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Mikhail Tomsky (1880–1936), Russian Bolshevik leader
* Nikolai Tomsky (1900–1984), Russian sculptor
* Tomsky District, a district of Tomsk Oblast, Russia
* Tomsky (inhabited locality) (Tomskaya, Tomskoye), several rural localities in Russia
* Tomsk Oblast (Tomskaya oblast), a federal subject of Russia
# Memecylon varians

Memecylon varians is a species of plant in the family Melastomataceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
# Galba neotropica

Galba neotropica is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Lymnaeidae, the pond snails.
This species was described as Lymnaea neotropica in 2007. However, it belongs to the Galba/Fossaria group, therefore this species is named Galba neotropica. cf.
Galba neotropica is the vector typically responsible for fascioliasis (liver fluke) livestock infection.

## Distribution

Galba neotropica was originally described from Lima, Peru and surroundings; it appears to be a species restricted to South America, but with a very broad geographical distribution from Argentina in the Southern Cone north to Venezuela.
The distribution of this species includes:
* Peru
* Argentina
* Venezuela

## Description

The maximum length of the shell of this species is 10.36 mm. Whorls are convex. The columella is slightly curved and unfolded.
An examination of tentacles, eyes and colour in living specimens has never performed.
In the radula, the first bilateral teeth are bicuspid but occasionally they are tricuspid or rarely quadricuspid. The praeputium/penis sheath length ratio is 1.10–3.90 mm (mean 2.12–2.70 mm).
Two species that have a similar morphology are Galba truncatula and Galba schirazensis. Although several phenotypic characteristics are somewhat helpful for a preliminary specimen classification, a definitive classification of a specimen can only be obtained by the sequencing of at least one of the molecular markers used: ITS-2, ITS-1, 16S and cox1.

## Ecology

Galba neotropica is sometimes amphibious. The habitat of Galba neotropica rarely also includes artificial water bodies.
| An artificial pond in Mendoza Province, Argentina | An artificial irrigation channel, Mendoza Province, Argentina |
These snails hatch from eggs. The shape of the egg cluster is rounded to oval when containing few eggs; when the clutch includes more eggs there is lengthening with a slight curving trend. There are about 4–16 eggs in each cluster.
Parasites of Galba neotropica include:
* Fasciola hepatica. The transmission capacity of Fasciola hepatica to humans is low, however, the transmission capacity of Fasciola hepatica to animals is high.
# Gara (given name)

Gara is a given name.
* Gara Garayev (1918–1982), Azerbaijani composer
* Gara Garayev (footballer) (born 1992), Azerbaijani football defender
* Gara LaMarche (born 1954), an American politician
* Gara Takashima, Japanese voice actress

## Fictional characters

* Gaara, a character from the manga and anime series Naruto
* Gara, a character from the manga and anime series Dr. Slump.
# Jiji Military History Park

The Jiji Military History Park (traditional Chinese: 集集軍史公園; simplified Chinese: 集集军史公园; pinyin: Jíjí Jūnshǐ Gōngyuán) is a historical park in Jiji Township, Nantou County, Taiwan about the Republic of China Armed Forces.

## Features

The park displays a set of fighter jet, airplane, battle tank, rocket launcher, amphibious tank etc.

## Transportation

The park is accessible within walking distance East of Jiji Station of Taiwan Railways.
# Macrobathra hexadyas

Macrobathra hexadyas is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1906. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Phone Orphans

Phone Orphans is the thirteenth studio album by American singer-songwriter Laura Veirs, released on November 3, 2023, through Raven Marching Band. Veirs recorded the album as demos on her phone. It received acclaim from critics.

## Background

Veirs recorded the album using a voice memo app on her phone, making the album a collection of "first-take demos".
On September 18, 2023, Laura announced the release of her thirteenth studio album, along with the first single "Rocks of Time".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 79/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Mojo | |
| PopMatters | 7/10 |
| Slant Magazine | |
| Uncut | 8/10 |
Phone Orphans received a score of 79 out of 100 on review aggregator Metacritic based on five critics' reviews, indicating "generally favorable" reception. Uncut felt that "standouts such as 'Rocks of Time' and 'Next One, Maybe' have all the depth, richness and candour that Veirs' admirers have come to expect", while Mojo remarked that the tracks are "spare but complete, as rich as old letters or photographs". PopMatters' Steve Horowitz stated that the album "works because of its roughness" as "Veirs offers her direct sensibility as a way to address her ignorance. She doesn't know the meaning of life any more than the rest of us. She has given the question serious thought and created art from the possibilities by singing, playing, and recording over the telephone late at night". Eric Mason of Slant Magazine opined that Phone Orphans' "acoustic arrangements, which consist mostly of guitar and conversational vocals, are delicate and bright, but its sparse instrumentation makes Veirs's preoccupation with death all the more unavoidable".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Laura Veirs, except where noted.
# Monte delle Tre Croci

Monte delle Tre Croci is a mountain on the border between Liguria and Piedmont, northern Italy, part of the Ligurian Apennines. It has a summit elevation of 1,565 metres.
# Meow (disambiguation)

Meow is an imitative word for a sound made in cat communication.
Meow or Miaow may also refer to:

## Film and television

* Meow (2017 film), a 2017 Hong Kong science fantasy comedy film
* Meow (2021 film), a 2021 Indian Malayalam-language family drama film
* Meow (Dark Angel), an episode in the TV series Dark Angel
* Meow, a cat-like alien character in the anime Space Dandy
* Meeow!, a 2000-2003 British animated series, called Meusaidh in Gaelic

## Music

* Miaow (band), an English band
* Miaow (album), a 1994 album by The Beautiful South
* Mew (band), a band from Denmark
* Meovv, a South Korean girl group
* "Meow", a song from the Anamanaguchi album Endless Fantasy
* "Me-ow", a 1918 ragtime song by Mel B. Kaufman
* "Meow Meow" (song), a song from the Tamil film Kanthaswamy

## Other uses

* Meow 104.8 FM, an FM Radio Channel in India
* Meow (cat), once the world's heaviest cat
* Miaow, or miaow miaow, a supposed slang name for the stimulant drug mephedrone
* Meow (Pillow Pal), a cat Pillow Pal plush toy made by Ty
* MEOW, a sarcastic initialism for the phrase Moral Equivalent of War
# Gary Clayton

Gary Clayton (born 2 February 1963) is an English former footballer who played as a midfielder. He appeared in the Football League for Doncaster Rovers, Cambridge United, Peterborough United, Huddersfield Town, Plymouth Argyle and Torquay United. Clayton also represented the England semi-professional team.

## Life and career

Clayton began his career as an apprentice at Rotherham United, but on failing to make the grade drifted into non-league football. He was working as a plasterer and playing for Gainsborough Trinity when he moved to Burton Albion, then managed by Neil Warnock, for a fee of £1,000. He left to join Doncaster Rovers in August 1986, a relative latecomer to the professional game. He was a regular in his first season and moved to Cambridge United the following June for £10,000. He spent almost 7 years at the Abbey Stadium, other than a brief loan spell with Peterborough United in January 1991, scoring 14 times in 179 league games as Cambridge rose through the Football League. In February 1994 he joined Neil Warnock's Huddersfield Town, costing the Terriers £20,000. In June 1995, Warnock took over at Plymouth Argyle, with Clayton following in August, Chris Billy and £125,000 accompanying Clayton to Plymouth in exchange for Paul Dalton. A regular in his first season at Home Park, he missed most of the following campaign with a knee injury and was released at the end of the season.
At the start of the pre-season period, he rejoined Plymouth to coach the reserves, but on proving his fitness re-signed for Argyle on non-contract terms. He turned down a move to Leyton Orient to remain in Devon, and joined Torquay United on a free transfer on 21 August 1997 as a replacement for the recently departed Charlie Oatway. He scored twice in 56 league games for the Gulls before retiring from league football. He now resides in his home town, Sheffield.
# Mesoplectra

Mesoplectra was a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae first described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1879.
It is considered by The Global Lepidoptera Names Index and Butterflies and Moths of the World to be a synonym of Polypogon. It is considered by Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms to be a synonym of Zanclognatha.
# Garcinia morella

Garcinia morella is a species of tree in the family Clusiaceae found in India, and Sri Lanka.

## Common names

* Assamese: Kũzi Thekera (কুঁঁজী ঠেকেৰা)
* English: gamboge (Sri Lanka), gamboge (India)
* Tamil: iravasinni (இரேவற்சின்னி), makki
* Tulu: aradāḷa
* Malayalam: iravi, chigiri
* Kannada: devana huli, jirigehuli, murina huli, ponpuli, 'dirakala hannu'
* Sinhalese: kokatiya, gokatiya, goraka (ගොරකා)

## Description

Trees are up to 12 m tall. Bark is smooth, and dark brown in color; blaze white.
Leaves simple, opposite, decussate; petiole 0.6-1.5 cm long, canaliculate, sheathing at base, glabrous; lamina 6.5-15 x 3.5-8 cm, usually elliptic, sometimes narrow obovate, apex acute to acuminate, base attenuate; coriaceous or subcoriaceous, glabrous; secondary_nerves 6-8 pairs; tertiary_nerves obscure.
Flowers show inflorescence and are dioecious; male flowers in fascicles, axillary; female flowers larger than male, solitary, axillary.

## Uses

Ripe fruits can be eaten but they are very acidic. Just like other garcinia varieties such as kokum (which is prevalent in the Indian west coast) or garcinia pedunculata, the fruit can be preserved by slicing into thin pieces and then drying under sun. It can be made into pickles. Bodos cook the unripe fruit as vegetable with fish. A chutney can be made by boiling the fruit. In Assam, dried and preserved slices are added to black green pulses to make a popular slightly acidic curry. Dried up fruit slices are valued as a traditional remedy for dysentery. In Ayurveda the fruits are used in the treatment of dysentery, gastritis, etc. and is said to have anti inflammatory properties. When the bark is cut it exudes a yellow resin called gamboge that is used in food, paints and medicines. It can be used as a rootstock for the mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana).
In Malnad region of Karnataka, Tirtahalli and Chikkamagalore this is widely used in name of 'odduli', especially in fish recipes. Odduli is prepared by boiling the fruit to get a thick black liquid which can be stored for years without adding preservatives.

## Chemistry

The xanthonoids gaudichaudione A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, gaudichaudiic acid A, B, C, D, E, morellic acid and forbesione from G. gaudichaudii.
# Mesosella

Mesosella is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Mesosella kumei Takakuwa, 1984
* Mesosella simiola Bates, 1884
# Merzifonlu

Merzifonlu or Merzifoni is a prefix or epithet for persons from the Merzifon district of Turkey. Notable people with the epithet include:
* Merzifonlu Kara Mustafa Pasha (1634–1683), Ottoman grand vizier
* Merzifonlu Hacı Çalık Ali Pasha (died 1698), Ottoman grand vizier
* Merzifonlu Gül Baba (died 1541), Ottoman Bektashi poet
# Gary Gilmore's Eyes

"Gary Gilmore's Eyes" is a single by the punk rock band the Adverts. The song reached No. 18 in the UK Singles Chart in September 1977 and earned the band an appearance on Top of the Pops.
It was originally intended to be included on the band's debut album, Crossing the Red Sea with the Adverts, but was dropped at the last minute. It has been included in most subsequent reissues of the album however.

## Background

The song was written from the point of view of a patient who has just undergone an eye transplant and discovers that he has received the eyes of the executed double murderer Gary Gilmore. Gilmore had requested that his eyes be donated to science after his execution as "they'd probably be the only body part usable".
After Gilmore's execution, several of his body parts were removed for possible use as transplants or for study. His corneas were used for transplants.

## Track listing
### 1977 release

* "Gary Gilmore's Eyes"
* "Bored Teenagers"

### 1983 release

* "Gary Gilmore's Eyes"
* "New Day Dawning"
* "We Who Wait"

## Reception

The song was called "anthemic punk" by Matthew Gilbert of The Boston Globe and a "forgotten gem" by David Browne of Entertainment Weekly. Sounds described it as "the sickest and cleverest record to come out of the new wave: Single of the Week".
It was later included at No. 12 in Mojo's list of the best punk rock singles of all time.
The song was used in the soundtrack for Shot in the Heart, an HBO movie based on the memoir of the same name written by Gary Gilmore's brother, Mikal Gilmore, about his dysfunctional family and the eventual murder and execution.

## Cover versions

"Gary Gilmore's Eyes" was covered, in cooperation with Adverts frontman T. V. Smith, in 1991 by the German punk band Die Toten Hosen, appearing on their album Learning English, Lesson One. Smith later recorded another version of the song, backed by Die Toten Hosen, for his 2001 album Useless: The Very Best of T.V. Smith.
Finnish band Punk Lurex OK also covered the song, recorded in Finnish under the title "Tappajan Silmät" ("The Eyes of the Murderer"), and released it as a single in 1994. In 2000, Smith collaborated with Punk Lurex OK, recording another version of the song which was included on their joint EP, The Future Used to Be Better.
Smith released a live version of "Gary Gilmore's Eyes" on the 2009 album Live at the N.V.A. Ludwigsfelde, Germany.
Finnish ska band the Valkyrians released a version of "Gary Gilmore's Eyes", with Smith guesting, on their 2011 album Punkrocksteady.
# Mesosa nomurai

Mesosa nomurai is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Masao Hayashi in 1964.
# Mesosa pictipes

Mesosa pictipes is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Gressitt in 1937. It is known from Japan.

## Subspecies

* Mesosa pictipes miyamotoi Hayashi, 1956
* Mesosa pictipes pictipes Gressitt, 1937
# Toronto Metropolitan University Library

Toronto Metropolitan University Libraries (formerly Ryerson University Library) is the library of Toronto Metropolitan University in Toronto, Canada. The library collections consist of over 500,000 books, and over CAD$3 million is spent annually to acquire electronic resources, including e-journals, e-books, databases and indexes, geospatial data, and catalogued websites or electronic documents. Most of the electronic resources can be accessed remotely by TMU community members with Internet access, although authentication of Toronto Metropolitan University Libraries registration is required for access to all commercial resources. The Libraries acquire materials to support the curriculum taught at the university and to support the research needs of faculty. All hard copy materials are housed in the Library building at Gould and Victoria Streets. In addition to library materials, the Libraries provide access to desktop computers, laptops, as well as research help and technology assistance.
The 11-storey tower was built in 1974, and is an example of Brutalist architecture.
On January 18, 2008, the university announced the acquisition of properties including the former site of Sam the Record Man, which allowed the expansion of the library to a prime Yonge Street location. The expansion was designed by architectural firms Zeidler Partnership Architects of Toronto and Snøhetta of Oslo, Norway.
In February 2015, the library expansion opened its doors as the Student Learning Center (SLC).

## Ronald D. Besse Information & Learning Commons

The Ronald D. Besse Information and Learning Commons, located on the main floor of the Toronto Metropolitan University Library, provides access to a wide range of information resources with various technology available to student, faculty and staff.
The Commons area was named after a donation from Ronald D. Besse, the Commons provides learning support through a variety of services such as classroom instruction, reference services and technology support.

## Archives and Special Collections

The Toronto Metropolitan University Archives serves as the institutional memory of the university. The Archives acquires, preserves, and makes accessible a broad range of primary source materials which provide an administrative, academic, fiscal, legal, social, and cultural record of Toronto Metropolitan University. Special Collections was established to help support the learning and teaching needs and facilitate the scholarly, research and creative activities of the TMU community by acquiring and preserving photography, film and cultural history objects. We have a particular responsibility to help students and staff gain access to objects in niche subject areas and aid them in the interpretation of those objects.
# Mervin Shiner

Mervin James Shiner (February 20, 1921 – October 23, 2023) was an American country singer, songwriter, and guitar player, known for his honky-tonk style.

## Biography

Mervin James Shiner was born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, on February 20, 1921. He gained popularity in Pennsylvania with his mother as a country and gospel duo on a radio program.
Shiner pursued his music career in Hollywood and later returned to the East Coast, where he continued singing on radio shows and joined a local cowboy band. In 1949, he appeared on the television program "Hometown Frolic" and caught the attention of songwriter Vaughn Horton, leading to a recording contract with Decca Records.
Several of his songs, such as "Why Don't You Haul Off and Love Me", which made the top ten on the country and western chart, plus the three million-seller, "Peter Cottontail", achieved success and opened doors for him, allowing him to perform with renowned artists such as Hank Williams and Minnie Pearl.
Shiner appeared briefly in a cameo appearance as himself in his only film appearance in 1950 film Holiday Rhythm. Shiner toured extensively, especially in Nashville, and throughout his career he recorded for various labels, including Decca, Vocalion, Apex, Coral, RCA Victor, and Certron Records.
Shiner died in Tampa, Florida, on October 23, 2023, at the age of 102.

## Discography
### Singles

* "Why Don't You Haul Off and Love Me"
* "Peter Cottontail"
# Mervinslaw Pele

Mervinslaw Pele, also known as Mervinslaw Tower, is a 16th-century castle in the Scottish Borders. It is mostly intact except for its roof.
It is 7.77 metres (25.5 ft) by 6.5 metres (21 ft) with walls about 1.2 metres (3 ft 11 in) thick. It is two storeys tall, plus a garret. There are no stairs, and access was thought to be via ladders. There is no fireplace, but there is evidence of a hearth. There is evidence of other buildings existing nearby.
It belonged to the Olivers.
# Tour of Adygeya

Tour of Adygeya is a women's staged cycle race which takes place in Russia. Between 2012 and 2015, the race was rated by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) as a 2.2 race.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Second | Third |
| 2012 | Alexandra Burchenkova (RUS) | Marina Likhanova (RUS) | Irina Molicheva (RUS) |
| 2013 | Natalia Boyarskaya (RUS) | Yevheniya Vysotska (UKR) | Anna Zavershinskaya (RUS) |
| 2014 | Natalia Boyarskaya (RUS) | Anna Zavershinskaya (RUS) | Tatiana Shamanova (RUS) |
| 2015 | Svetlana Vasilieva (RUS) | Anastasiia Iakovenko (RUS) | Natalia Boyarskaya (RUS) |
| 2016– 2020 | No race | No race | No race |
| 2021 | Galina Chernyshova (RUS) | Seda Krylova (RUS) | Marina Uvarova (RUS) |
# Tour of Aegean

The Tour of Aegean is a cycling race held in Turkey. It is part of UCI Europe Tour in category 2.2.

## Winners

| Year | Country | Rider | Team |
| 2015 | Turkey | Ahmet Örken | Torku-Şekerspor |