OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Japanese submarine Ha-107

Ha-107 was an Imperial Japanese Navy Ha-101-class submarine. Completed and commissioned in December 1944, she served during the final months of World War II. She surrendered at the end of the war in September 1945 and was scuttled in April 1946.

## Design and description

The Ha-101-class submarines were designed as small, cheap transport submarines to resupply isolated island garrisons. They displaced 436 metric tons (429 long tons) surfaced and 501 metric tons (493 long tons) submerged. The submarines were 44.5 meters (146 ft 0 in) long, had a beam of 6.1 meters (20 ft 0 in) and a draft of 4.04 meters (13 ft 3 in). They were designed to carry 60 metric tons (59 long tons) of cargo.
For surface running, the boats were powered by a single 400-brake-horsepower (298 kW) diesel engine that drove one propeller shaft. When submerged the propeller was driven by a 140-horsepower (104 kW) electric motor. They could reach 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) on the surface and 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) underwater. On the surface, the Ha-101s had a range of 3,000 nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph); submerged, they had a range of 46 nmi (85 km; 53 mi) at 2.3 knots (4.3 km/h; 2.6 mph). The boats were armed a single mount for a 25 mm (1 in) Type 96 anti-aircraft gun.

## Construction and commissioning

Ha-107 was laid down on 1 August 1944 by Mitsubishi at Kobe, Japan, as Small Supply Submarine No. 4607. She was launched on 20 December 1944 and was named Ha-107 that day. She was completed and commissioned on 7 February 1945.

## Service history

Upon commissioning, Ha-107 was assigned to Submarine Squadron 11 for workups. She was reassigned to Submarine Division 33 in the Kure Submarine Squadron for training purposes on 20 March 1945.
Hostilities between Japan and the Allies ended on 15 August 1945, and on 2 September 1945, Ha-107 surrendered to the Allies at Maizuru, Japan. On 2 November 1945, she was reassigned to Japanese Submarine Division Two under United States Navy command along with her sister ships Ha-103, Ha-105, Ha-106, Ha-108, Ha-109, and Ha-111. In November 1945, the U.S. Navy ordered Ha-107 to move to Sasebo, Japan.

## Disposal

The Japanese struck Ha-107 from the Navy list on 30 November 1945. She was among a number of Japanese submarines the U.S. Navy scuttled off the Goto Islands near Sasebo in Operation Road's End on 1 April 1946, sinking just beyond the 100-fathom (600 ft; 183 m) line at 32°37′N 129°17′E﻿ / ﻿32.617°N 129.283°E﻿ / 32.617; 129.283﻿ (Ha-107).
# Visit Nepal 2020

Visit Nepal 2020, also known by the initialism VNY 2020, was a tourism advertising campaign released by the Government of Nepal as an extension of Visit Nepal campaigns of 1998 and 2011. The campaign was coordinated by Suraj Vaidya. The folkloric creature Yeti was chosen as the campaign's official mascot. In March 2020, the campaign was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal.

## Campaign

Visit Nepal 2020 was the third tourism promotion campaign undertaken by the Government of Nepal, following the first in 1998 and second in 2011. The government aims to attract 1.5–2 million tourists in 2020. The 2020 campaign was coordinated by Suraj Vaidya alongside members of the Program Implementation Sub Committee. Vaidya wrote: "The success of VNY 2020 will depend on our national pride, willingness and ability to contribute".

## Promotion

To promote the campaign, the team built more than 108 sculptures around Nepal. The official mascot was chosen to be the Yeti, the ape-like creature from Himalayan folklore, and it was created by US-based Nepali artist Ang Tsherin Sherpa. 108 Yeti sculptures were planned to be displayed around Nepal by the end of 2020. Each sculpture measures 7 ft (2.1 m) in height; they were painted by 108 artists, and cost 500,000 Nepalese rupees (approximately US$4,414; £3,380) per piece. Kamal Pariyar of BBC News wrote about the Yeti's design: "Most people seem to agree this probably isn't what they imagine a yeti looks like". The mascot was met with some negative feedback based on the cost of the statues, and "use of religious and cultural motifs".

## Cancellation

On 22 March 2020, the government announced the cancellation of the campaign due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Nepal.
# Viscount Buckmaster

Viscount Buckmaster, of Cheddington in the County of Buckingham, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1933 for the lawyer and Liberal politician and former Lord Chancellor, Stanley Buckmaster, 1st Baron Buckmaster. He had already been created Baron Buckmaster, of Cheddington in the County of Buckingham, in 1915, also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. His grandson, the third Viscount Buckmaster left school to join the British military's Royal Sussex Regiment branch during World War II. In 1940 he received commission and served in the Middle East, he subsequently was granted and honorary rank of Captain, he moved on to new roles in government from 1953. The viscount was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1979 Birthday Honours and was a diplomat working in the foreign office between 1946-1981 working in the middle east and Africa. As of 2017 the titles are held by the latter's nephew, the fourth Viscount, who succeeded in 2007.
The family seat is Ryece Hall, near Ipswich, Suffolk.

## Viscounts Buckmaster (1933)

* Stanley Owen Buckmaster, 1st Viscount Buckmaster (1861–1934)
* Owen Stanley Buckmaster, 2nd Viscount Buckmaster (1890–1974)
* Martin Stanley Buckmaster, 3rd Viscount Buckmaster (1921–2007)
* Adrian Charles Buckmaster, 4th Viscount Buckmaster (b. 1949)
The heir apparent is the present holder's grandson, Rupert Stanley Buckmaster (b. 2015)

## Arms

Coat of arms of Viscount Buckmaster :
* CrestA demi-lion Azure holding in the dexter paw a fleur-de-lis and charged on the shoulder with a portcullis both Or.
* EscutcheonOr semee of fleurs-de-lis Azure a lion rampant of the last on a chief of the second a portcullis of the first.
* SupportersOn either side a bulk Proper each gorged with a chain pendant therefrom a portcullis Or.
* MottoEquanimitas Magnanimitas (Equanimity, Magnanimity)
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Guntur

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India was created out of the Diocese of Nellore, 1940. Msgr Thomas Pothacamury was its First Bishop.
The present bishop of the diocese is the Most Rev. Bhagaiah Chinnabathini.
The cathedral of the Diocese is in Phirangipuram.

## Bishops of Guntur

* The Most Rev. Thomas Pothacamury (Pothakamuri) (9 April 1940 – 15 October 1942)
* The Most Rev. Ignatius Mummadi (13 July 1943 – 26 November 1973)
* The Most Rev. Balashoury Thanugundla [de] (26 November 1973 – 25 September 1974)
* The Most Rev. Mariadas Kagithapu M.S.F.S. (19 December 1974 – 10 September 1982)
* The Most Rev. Bishop Gali Bali [de] (2 July 1984 Appointed - retired June 2016)
* The Most Rev. Bishop Bhagaiah Chinnabathini (25 June 2016 appointed Bishop)

## Parishes in Guntur Diocese

A few of the parishes with thousands of the faithful followers of the Roman Catholic religion in Guntur Diocese:
* Angalakuduru
* Attalur
* Kanaparyu
* Kuchipudi
* Mutluru
* Patibandla:
* Phirangipuram: A village consists of most number of Roman Catholics.
* Ravipadu
* Rentachintala
* Reddipalem
* Repalle
* Siripuram
* Tenali
* Thallacheruvu: 90% of the village consists of Roman Catholics.
* Thubadu
Vijayapuri south
* Thurakapalem100% catholics in the village and all of them belong to Gandikota Kamma community.
* Velangini Nagar 90% of the residents of Velangini Nagar are Roman Catholics only.

## Saints and causes for canonisation

* Servant of God Sr. Dr. Mary Glowrey, JMJ
# Yadamari

Yadamari(యాదమరి) is a Big Village in Chittoor district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the mandal headquarters of Yadamari mandal. Yadamari is suburban of Chittoor city.
# Riley of the Rainbow Division

Riley of the Rainbow Division is a 1928 American silent war comedy film directed by Bobby Ray and starring Creighton Hale, Al Alt and Pauline Garon. In Britain, it was released under the alternative title of Flappers in Khaki.

## Synopsis

Following America's entry into World War I, two friends enlist as doughboys. However, their fiancées decide they want to marry them before they go off to war and enter their training camp in disguise. They end up accompanying them to Europe where they become embroiled with German spies.

## Cast

* Creighton Hale as Riley
* Al Alt as Henry Graham
* Pauline Garon as Gertie Bowers
* Joan Standing as Mabel
* Jack Carlyle as Sgt. McMullen
* Lafe McKee
* Rolfe Sedan
* Jack Raymond
# Bactra robustana

Bactra robustana is a moth belonging to the family Tortricidae. The species was first described by Hugo Theodor Christoph in 1872.
It is native to the Palearctic including Europe. where it is a salt marsh species. Genitalia dissection is necessary for differentiation from other Bactra species. Julius von Kennel provides a full description.
The larvae feed internally in the stems of Bolboschoenus maritimus.
The flight period is June and July, and the moths can be attracted to light.
# Operation Big Buzz

Operation Big Buzz was a U.S. military entomological warfare field test conducted in 1955 on Savannah, Georgia's predominantly Black Carver Village neighborhood. The tests involved dispersing over 300,000 mosquitoes from aircraft and through ground dispersal methods.
The test appears to have been conducted by the Chemical Corps and the Army's Research and Development Command.

## Operation

Operation Big Buzz occurred in June 1955 in the U.S. state of Georgia. The operation was a field test designed to determine the feasibility of producing, storing, loading into munitions, and dispersing from aircraft the yellow fever mosquito (though these were not infected for the test) (Aedes aegypti). The second goal of the operation was to determine whether the mosquitoes would survive their dispersion and seek meals on the ground. Around 330,000 uninfected mosquitoes were dropped from aircraft in E14 bombs and dispersed from the ground in Savannah, Georgia's predominantly Black Carver Village neighborhood. In total about one million female mosquitoes were bred for the testing; remaining mosquitoes were used in munitions loading and storage tests. Those mosquitoes that were air-dispersed were dropped from airplanes 300 feet (91 m) above the ground, spreading out on their own and due to the wind.

## Results

Mosquitoes were collected as far away as 2,000 feet (610 m) from the release site. They were also active in seeking blood meals from humans and guinea pigs.
# Viscount Butler of Tulleophelim

Viscount Butler of Tulleophelim, in the County of Carlow, was a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created on 4 August 1603 for Theobald Butler, the son of Sir Edmund Butler of Cloughgrenan, second son of James Butler, 9th Earl of Ormond (see Earl of Ormonde for earlier history of the family). He later served as Lord Lieutenant of Carlow. The title became extinct on his death in 1613. Tulleophelim (or Tullowphelim) is a civil parish located in County Carlow. The parish contains the town of Tullow. The name is contracted from Tullow-offelimy, (the Irish: tulach) or hill of the territory of the Hy Felimy, a tribe descended and named from Felimy, son of Enna Kinsella, Kings of Leinster in the fourth century.

## Viscount Butler of Tulleophelim (1605)

* Theobald Butler, 1st Viscount Butler of Tulleophelim (c. 1560–1613)
# Bactra venosana

Bactra venosana, the nutgrass borer or nutsedge borer, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It was first described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1847. Julius von Kennel provides a full description. It has a wide distribution, from southern Europe, North Africa and Asia Minor to India, Sri Lanka, southern China, Malaya, Australia and into the Pacific where it is found on Java, Borneo, the Philippines, Taiwan, Timor, the Solomons, the Carolines and Fiji. It was introduced to Hawaii in 1925 to control nutsedge. It is now found on Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Maui, Lanai and Hawaii.

## Biology

The larvae feed on Cyperus rotundus and Kyllinga species, including Kyllinga brevifolia and Kyllinga monocephala. They bore the stem of their host plant.

## Control

Mechanical methods such as hand picking of adults and caterpillars are effective. Pheromone traps and light traps are also effective. Eggs can be destroyed biologically by using the egg parasitoid Trichogrammatoidea bactrae.
# Y-50 Cable

The Y-50 Cable (also known as the Dunwoodie–Glenwood Line) is an undersea and underground high voltage electric transmission cable between Westchester County and Long Island via the Long Island Sound and Hempstead Harbor in New York, United States.

## Description

The Y-50 Cable travels between the Dunwoodie Substation in Yonkers, Westchester County to the Glenwood Generating Station in Glenwood Landing, Nassau County. It travels under the Long Island Sound between Westchester County and Long Island. The line between Dunwoodie and the Glenwood Generating station is approximately 17.4 miles (28.0 km) – or roughly 91,000 feet (28,000 m).
Y-50 is one of five undersea transmission lines connecting between Long Island and the Continental United States as of 2021 (four of which are operated by NYPA). The line delivers power to both Long Island Power Authority and Consolidated Edison.

## History

The cable began operating in 1978.
In 2002, the cable experienced a fault that caused a month-and-a-half interruption, after which the operators lowered its usage from its 600 MW capacity down to 400 MW for a few months. It experienced another fault in 2021, at which point it had a 656 MW capacity.
# Robert James Blair Cunynghame

Robert James Blair Cunynghame of Cronan, FRCSEd, FRSE JP (13 January 1841 – 23 December 1903) was a prominent Scottish surgeon, physiologist and early forensic scientist in the late 19th century. He served as President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1891 to 1893. He is said to have had a calm, beautiful face and his opinion was used as a benchmark to medical thought.

## Early life and education

He was born in Leith on 13 January 1841 the son of Jane Hinchcliff Addy Clark and George Cunynghame (born 1809). His father worked in the Leith shipbuilding company of Strachan, Gasvin and Cunynghame.
He studied at the University of Edinburgh, graduating MD in 1862, and is said to have been a favourite of Prof William Tennant Gairdner. He won the university Gold Medal for Forensic Medicine. He served for a while as Resident Physician to the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary then did further studies in Paris, Berlin, Vienna and London. He became a Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1866.

## Surgical career

He enlisted in the British Army as a Surgeon serving with the Rifle Brigade in India. He retained a military connection in Britain, serving with the Queen’s Edinburgh Volunteer Brigade.
On the death of his brother in Edinburgh he resigned his commission and returned to look after family affairs. His roles were clearly well-chosen, serving as main Physician to the Royal Hospital for Sick Children, and with administrative roles for both Longmore Hospital for Incurables and the Queen Victoria Jubilee Institute (which trained District Nurses). He was also Superintendent of Statistics for the General Registrar of Scotland, 1879–1901, replacing Dr William Robertson FRSE. He was made President of the Royal Medical Society in 1862 and President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1891. He was Justice of the Peace for Perthshire, where he held his country estate of Cronan.
In 1868 he was elected a member of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh. In 1871 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being fellow forensic scientist, Prof William Rutherford Sanders. In 1879 he was elected a member of the Aesculapian Club. At this time he was living at 6 Walker Street in Edinburgh’s West End.

## Later life and death

He had been in ill-health for some time and the death of his daughter early in December 1903 worsened his condition and he died at home, 18 Rothesay Place in Edinburgh’s West End, on Wednesday 23 December 1903. He is buried with his wife Joanna in Dean Cemetery in Edinburgh. The grave lies on the southern path of the Victorian north extension, close to the link to the original cemetery. Their grandson Sir James Blair-Cunynghame (1913-1990) lies with them.

## Family

He was married to Joanna (1851–1893). They had two sons, Edwin Blair Cunynghame (1873–1955) and Ronald Ogilvy Blair Cunynghame who was killed in the First World War.
# Kurilohadalia brevis

Kurilohadalia brevis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pseudomelatomidae (the turrids and related species).

## Distribution

This marine species was found in the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench, Northern Pacific
# James MacArthur Moir

James MacArthur Moir (died 1872) was a Scottish miller and laird. He owned a large tract of land in Dunoon, Argyll and Bute, which was partly built on his Milton estate. McArthur (sic) and Moir Streets in the town are named for him.
What is now known as Dunoon's East Bay was originally named Milton Bay. Milton Burn still runs south and east through Dunoon and discharges into East Bay.

## Early life

Moir was born to John MacArthur Moir, of Milton and Hillfoot, and Catherine Alexander.

## Later life

In the 1870s, MacArthur donated his land known as Gallowhill to the burgh. Construction of Dunoon Burgh Hall was begun in 1873, but Moir did not see the completed structure, having committed suicide the previous year.
# Operations director

The role of operations director generally encompasses the oversight of operational aspects of company strategy with responsibilities to ensure operation information is supplied to the chief executive and the board of directors as well as external parties.

## Description

The role of operations director can vary according to the size of a company, and at some companies many even encompass some or all the functions of a chief operating officer.
The Institute of Directors of the United Kingdom defines the role as overseeing "all operational aspects of company strategy" and "responsible for the flow of operations information to the chief executive, the board and, where necessary, external parties such as investors or financial institutions". The United Kingdom arm of recruitment agency Monster.com suggests a typical definition of the role is "Directs and coordinates the internal structure of an organisation based on company policies, goals, and objectives to ensure an efficient working environment and that deadlines are met consistently.".
# Virtual organization (grid computing)

In grid computing, a virtual organization (VO) refers to a dynamic set of individuals or institutions defined around a set of resource-sharing rules and conditions. All these virtual organizations share some commonality among them, including common concerns and requirements, but may vary in size, scope, duration, sociology, and structure.

## History

The collaborations involved in grid computing of the early 2000s lead to the emergence of multiple organizations that function as one unit through the use of their shared competencies and resources for the purpose of one or more identified goals.
A virtual organization has the characteristics of a formal organization while not being one. It comprises a complex network of smaller organizations which each contribute a part of the production process. Boundaries between organizations are fuzzy; control is generally by market forces, reinforced by the certainty of long- term contracts.
The XtreemOS project promised to support virtual organizations.
# My Heart's Divided

"My Heart's Divided" is the third single from freestyle singer Shannon's debut album Let the Music Play.

## Charts

| Chart (1984) | Peak Position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play | 3 |
# Bactra testudinea

Bactra testudinea is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
The wingspan is 20–25 mm. The forewings are pale brownish, suffused with fuscous brown and with numerous dark strigulae (fine streaks) on the costa and dorsum. The hindwings are grey, but paler towards the base.
# Yanam bus station

Yanam bus station is a bus station located in Yanam town of the Indian state of Puducherry. It is owned by Puducherry Road Transport Corporation. This is one of the major bus stations in the state, with services to other states like Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Telangana.
# Pyrénées station

Pyrénées (French pronunciation: ) is a station on line 11 of the Paris Métro in the 19th and 20th arrondissements. It is named after the nearby rue des Pyrénées, which is named after the Pyrenees mountains.

## History

The station opened as part of the original section of the line from Châtelet to Porte des Lilas on 28 April 1935.
As part of the "Un métro + beau" programme by the RATP, the station was renovated and modernised on 5 August 2008.
On 1 April 2016, half of the nameplates on the station's platforms were temporarily replaced by the RATP as part of April Fool's Day, along with 12 other stations. It was humorously renamed "Alpes", to promote the other main mountain range in France, the Alps.
As part of modernization works for the extension of the line to Rosny–Bois-Perrier in 2023 for the Grand Paris Express, two new additional entrances will be added along both sides of avenue Simon Bolivar with a new ticketing hall and new stairs built to link it and the middle of both platforms. An escalator will also be added to one of the existing entrance (entrance 2) and another between the platform in the direction of Porte des Lilas and the existing ticketing hall by summer 2022.
In 2019, the station was used by 2,920,049 passengers, making it the 182nd busiest of the Métro network out of 302 stations.
In 2020, the station was used by 1,364,625 passengers amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, making it the 191st busiest of the Métro network out of 305 stations.

## Passenger services
### Access

The station has 4 entrances with 2 additional ones under construction:
* Entrance 1: rue des Pyrénées
* Entrance 2: rue de Belleville
* Entrance 3: avenue Simon Bolivar
* Entrance 4: rue Clavel
* Entrance 5: rue de l’Equerre (under construction)
* Entrance 6: Square Simon Bolivar (under construction)

### Station layout

Street Level :
| B1 | Mezzanine | Mezzanine |
| Line 11 platforms | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| Line 11 platforms | Southbound | ← toward Châtelet (Belleville) |
| Line 11 platforms | Northbound | → toward Rosny–Bois-Perrier (Jourdain) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||

### Platforms

The station has a standard configuration with 2 tracks surrounded by 2 side platforms located on a curve.

### Other connections

The station is also served by lines 20, 26, and 71 of the RATP bus network, and at night, by lines N12 and N23 of the Noctilien bus network.

## Nearby

* Parc de Belleville
* Parc des Buttes-Chaumont

## Gallery

* Entrance along avenue Simon Bolivar
* Entrance along rue Pyrénées
* Construction of the new entrances (2022)
# Babna Gora

Babna Gora may refer to several places in Slovenia:
* Babna Gora, Dobrova–Polhov Gradec, a settlement in the Municipality of Dobrova–Polhov Gradec
* Babna Gora, Šmarje pri Jelšah, a settlement in the Municipality of Šmarje pri Jelšah
* Babna Gora, Trebnje, a settlement in the Municipality of Trebnje