OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Ramshorn

The Ramshorn (formerly St David's Parish Church), is a deconsecrated church building located on Ingram Street in the Merchant City area of Glasgow, Scotland. It is home to SCILT, Scotland's National Centre for Languages and the Confucius Institute for Scotland's Schools (CISS), both centres within the University of Strathclyde. The building is owned by the University, which bought the church in 1983 and used it as a theatre and performance space from 1992 until 2011.
The former church building sits within the Ramshorn Cemetery, one of Glasgow's oldest burial grounds.

## Architectural significance

The Ramshorn was originally built as St David's Parish Church in 1824, replacing a church that had stood on the site since 1720. Now a category A listed building, it was designed by English architect Thomas Rickman in the Gothic Revival style. This was the only Scottish church he designed.
Many of the stained-glass windows in the building are the work of W and J J Kier of Glasgow. They depict stories from the Old and New Testament.

## Historical significance

Known popularly as the Ramshorn Kirk, the church was in a wealthy and sought after area of Glasgow at the time. As such you will find many prominent Glaswegians buried in the surrounding Ramshorn Cemetery, including industrialist David Dale, and tobacco merchants Andrew Buchanan and John Glassford.
Pierre Emile L'Angelier is also buried in the graveyard. He is the victim in the 1857 Madeleine Smith murder case.
The exterior of the building features a plaque to Sir John A MacDonald, the first prime minister of Canada, who was born in the parish. You will also find plaques to Professor John Anderson, natural philosopher and founder of the institution that would become the University of Strathclyde, and his grandfather John Anderson, who was minister at the Ramshorn Church.

## Current use

In 1982, the church's dwindling congregation merged with that of the nearby Barony Church on Castle Street. The University of Strathclyde bought the church in 1983 and commissioned Page/Park Architects to convert it into a theatre and performing arts space. It operated as a theatre and performance space from 1992 to 2011.
In May 2018, plans were submitted by the University of Strathclyde to Glasgow City Council to renovate the former theatre into offices and an exhibition area. The Ramshorn reopened in September 2019 as the home of SCILT, Scotland's National Centre for Languages and the Confucius Institute for Scotland's Schools (CISS), based within the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of Strathclyde.
# The Ranch, Minnesota

The Ranch is a census-designated place in La Garde Township, Mahnomen County, Minnesota, United States. Its population was 14 as of the 2020 census.

## Geography

The Ranch is in eastern Mahnomen County, in the northeast part of La Garde Township. Its northern border is the township line with Beaulieu Township. Minnesota State Highway 200 follows the township line, leading west 13 miles (21 km) to Mahnomen, the county seat, and east 7 miles (11 km) to Roy Lake.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, The Ranch has an area of 0.31 square miles (0.80 km$^2$), all land.
# Fintona (disambiguation)

Fintona is a village located in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland.
Fintona may also refer to:
* Fintona Girls' School, a school located in Balwyn, Victoria, Australia
* Fintona Pearses, a Gaelic Athletic Association club
# Marije

Marije is a given name. Notable people with this name include:
* Marije van Hunenstijn (born 1995), Dutch sprinter
* Marije Joling (born 1987), Dutch female allround speed skater
* Marije Tolman (born 1976), Dutch illustrator of children's literature
* Marije Vogelzang, Dutch food designer
# Fiona Hughes (academic)

Fiona Hughes is a British Academic. She is a Senior Lecturer in philosophy and Director of Education for Philosophy at the University of Essex.
Hughes graduated from the University of Edinburgh and Merton College, Oxford. In January 2017, Hughes was on the expert panel for BBC Radio 4's In Our Time on Nietzsche's Genealogy of Morality.

## Selected publications

* Glendinning, Simon, ed. (1999), The Edinburgh Encyclopedia of Continental Philosophy, Edinburgh University Press, ISBN 978-0-7486-0990-1
* Hughes, Fiona (2007), Kant's Aesthetic Epistemology: Form and World, Edinburgh University Press, ISBN 978-0-7486-2122-4
* Hughes, Fiona (2010), Kant's Critique of Aesthetic Judgement: A Reader's Guide, Continuum Reader's Guides, London: Continuum, ISBN 978-0-8264-9768-0
# Marion O. McKinney Jr.

Marion O'Dell McKinney Jr. (July 24, 1921 – August 3, 1999) was a scientist at Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory, who researched a wide variety of aerospace topics, including personal aircraft, dynamics, and aircraft configurations. Like many of his contemporaries, he conducted secret war-related research during World War II, the results of which were later declassified.

## Biography

He was born on July 24, 1921, in Chattanooga, Tennessee to Marion O'Dell McKinney Sr. and Louise Blackwell. He graduated from Georgia Institute of Technology in 1942 with a degree in aeronautical engineering. In 1944 he married Betty Garner.
He was awarded the Wright Brothers Medal in 1964 for work on the aerodynamics of V/STOL aircraft.
He was the assistant chief of the Subsonic-Transonic Division of NASA. He retired from NASA in 1980.
He died on August 3, 1999, at Hampton General Hospital in Hampton Roads, Virginia.
# Flag of Denver

The flag of Denver was designed by a North High School student, Margaret Overbeck, and adopted in 1926. A zigzag white stripe horizontally separates a red field below from a blue field above, in which is centered a yellow circle, together forming a stylized depiction of the Sun in a blue sky above snow-capped mountains. The color yellow symbolizes gold in the state's hills, and red the colored earth to which the word colorado refers. The circle's centered position symbolizes Denver's central location within the state. The white zigzag symbolizes Colorado's Native American heritage.
In a 2004 review by the North American Vexillological Association of 150 U.S. city flags, the Denver city flag was ranked third best, behind the flags of Washington, D.C., and Chicago.
# The Russian Album (disambiguation)

The Russian Album refers to Choba B CCCP, album by Paul McCartney
It may also refer to:
* The Russian Album, novel by Michael Ignatieff 1977 Heinemann Award winner
* Russian Album, album by Anna Netrebko
* Russian Album, album by Olga Scheps
# Fiskeville, Rhode Island

Fiskeville is a small village in the south west corner of Cranston, Rhode Island, United States, the south east corner of the Town of Scituate, Rhode Island and across the northern side of Coventry, Rhode Island. The village's Main Street forms the border between Cranston and Scituate. Fiskeville grew up as one of several mill towns along the Pawtuxet River in the mid-1800s. The Fiskeville textile mill was formed by Dr. Caleb Fiske, a Revolutionary War doctor turned businessman in 1812. The village became home to those who worked in the mill, mostly immigrants from Portugal, France, Italy and England. Fiskeville is usually associated with Cranston rather than with Scituate as most of the original buildings including Dr. Fiske's residence were in Cranston. Although the mill and about a dozen nearby mill houses were in Scituate. Poets Karen Haskell and Darcie Dennigan both grew up, a few doors down from each other, in the 1970s and 1980s on Main Street in Fiskeville.
Fiskeville is the only Cranston neighborhood that is not provided normal mail delivery by the United States Postal Service, as residents are only eligible for a Post Office Box at the one-room Fiskeville Post Office. On April 22, 2024, the Cranston City Council voted unanimously to request that USPS establish regular mail delivery for Fiskeville residents, following decades of complaints to city officials about undeliverable mail, difficulties registering to vote, and other quality of life issues resulting from Fiskeville residents' street addresses not being recognized by USPS.
# Fisklausvatnet

Fisklausvatnet (Norwegian) or Guoledisjávrre (Lule Sami) is a lake that lies in Saltdal Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. The 2.28-square-kilometre (0.88 sq mi) lake is located inside Junkerdal National Park, about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) south of the border with Fauske Municipality.
# Flavorite Ice Cream

Flavorite Ice Cream is one of the leading commercial ice cream manufacturers in Trinidad and Tobago. It was formed in 1970 by Vernon Charles. It is also known as Flavorite Foods as well. It is located at Boundary Road, San Juan, Trinidad. It was distributed to retail outlets and also exported to other Caribbean Islands as well. Flavorite Foods acquired Romike Ltd in 2012.
The company is publicly traded and listed on the Trinidad and Tobago Stock Exchange (code: FFL).
# Marivate

Marivate is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles Daniel Marivate (1924–2019), South African medical doctor, son of Daniel
* Daniel Cornel Marivate (1897–1989), South African writer and composer
# Mariveles (disambiguation)

Mariveles is a municipality in Bataan, the Philippines.
Mariveles may also refer to:
* Mount Mariveles, a mountain in Bataan, Philippines
* Mariveles Naval Section Base, a US Navy base in Bataan
* Mariveles Reef, a reef in the Spratly Islands, currently occupied and administered by Malaysia
* USS Mariveles (1886), a US Navy gunboat
* Mariveles, a barangay in Dauis, Bohol, Philippines
# Mariveles Coal-Fired Power Plant

GNPower Mariveles Energy Center Ltd. Co. (formerly "GNPower Mariveles Coal Plant Ltd. Co.") is a subcritical coal-fired power plant in Mariveles, Bataan. The 600-MW facility was connected to the Luzon power grid on January 21, 2013. The facility was a joint project of GNPower Mariveles Energy Center Ltd. Co. and AC Energy.
Two additional units are under construction, both with 600-MW capacity. It was scheduled in early 2016 that the construction of the first unit which would cost P1 billion would commence.
Aboitiz Power Corporation (AP), through their wholly-owned subsidiary Therma Power, Inc. acquired 66.1 percent ownership interest. It was completed on December 27, 2016.
# Mario Marefoschi

Mario Compagnoni Marefoschi (10 September 1714 – 23 December 1780) was a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.
He was born in the Palazzo Compagnoni Marefoschi in Macerata, Italy. Pope Clement XIV made him a cardinal in pectore on 29 January 1770 and announced he had done so on 10 September 1770. He was assigned the titular church of Sant'Agostino on 12 December 1770.
He was appointed Prefect of the Sacred Congregation of Rites and Archpriest of the Basilica of St. John Lateran in 1771 and held both posts until his death.
He participated in the papal conclave of 1774-1775 that elected Pope Pius VI.
Cardinal Prospero Marefoschi was his uncle.
# The Saturday Book

The Saturday Book was an annual miscellany, published from 1941 to 1975, reaching 34 volumes. It was edited initially by Leonard Russell and from 1952 by John Hadfield. A final compilation, The Best of the Saturday Book, was published in 1981. The publisher throughout was Hutchinson's.
The Saturday Book provided literary and artistic commentary about life in Britain during the Second World War and the ensuing decades. It covered a range of arts, including ballet and music. Many writers contributed poems as well as essays.
The very first volume totaled 444 pages, but, with paper in short supply, the length of the second was slashed to 274 pages. From the third to the 24th volumes the number fluctuated between 288 and 304 pages, but the remaining ten ran to no more than 256 pages each, with the last one dropping to 240 pages.
In 2002 Nekta Publications published What's Where in The Saturday Books: A Comprehensive Guide and Index by Peter Rowland, 154 pages long, which provides an index and guide to the whole series.

## Contributors

The many writers who contributed to the series included Fred Bason, H. E. Bates, John Betjeman, Graham Greene, Laurie Lee, Philip Larkin, John Masefield, H. J. Massingham, George Orwell, J. B. Priestley, L. T. C. Rolt, Siegfried Sassoon, Evelyn Waugh, John Moore and P. G. Wodehouse.
The series was profusely illustrated with photographs, woodcuts and line drawings, many specially commissioned. Artists included Edward Ardizzone, Rowland Emett, L. S. Lowry, Laurence Scarfe and Richard Chopping. Photographers included Bill Brandt, Cecil Beaton, Douglas Glass and Edwin Smith. Wood engravers included Robert Gibbings, George Mackley and Agnes Miller Parker.
George Orwell's essay "Benefit of Clergy", intended for the volume published in 1944, was suppressed on grounds of obscenity, but its title remains in the table of contents.
# Flor (surname)

Flor is the surname of:
* Cândida Branca Flor (1949–2001), Portuguese entertainer and traditional singer
* Claus Peter Flor (born 1953), German orchestra conductor
* Harold Henry Flor (1900–1991), American plant pathologist known for rust genetics
* Maria Flor (born 1983), Brazilian actress
* María Teresa Torró Flor (born 1992), Spanish tennis player
* Pierre Flor (1775–1848), Norwegian politician and editor
* Vicente Flor (born 1987), Spanish football goalkeeper
* Vicente Amador Flor (1903–1975), Ecuadorian poet
# Flatter

A flatter is a coloring specialist within the comic book industry that prepares the inked or sketched comic book page for the colorist with digital art software such as Adobe Photoshop. The specialist does so by selecting the objects on the page and filling them in with a solid color called a "flat", so that the "flats" can be used by the colorist by way of the "magic wand" tool. In this way, the colorist may select each object during the rendering process—to the exclusion of the other objects on the page—so that the object's base color may be changed, or to render the colors.
Because each colorist has preferences as to how the flats are to be done flatters usually work as freelancers commissioned directly by the colorist. Pricing for flats vary but as of early 2010 one common going rate for a flatted page was $15 if the page were inked and of regular difficulty ($30 for a double page) with $20 for a sketched page of regular difficulty ($40 for a double sketched page).
Notable flatters include Jeremiah Embs and Neil Fraser that obtained published credit for flats while working for the colorist Brian Buccellato on the comic book series Witchblade (issues #72, 73, 74) for Top Cow in 2003–2004. Other notable flatters include Alex Petretich, Talon Kelley, and Fredric Paculba, who have worked for the colorist Dave Stewart on such series as Hellboy, BPRD and received published credits for the comic Shaolin Cowboy.
# Wang Lisan

Wang Lisan (Chinese: 汪立三; pinyin: Wāng Lìsān; 24 March 1933 – 6 July 2013) was a Chinese composer and music educator, born in Wuhan, Hubei. His well-known works include “The Other Mountains” (5 Preludes and Fugues) (Chinese: 《他山集（序曲与赋格五首）》）, “Sonatina” (Chinese: 《小奏鸣曲》).
# Uropeltis ocellata

    Common names: ocellated earth snake, ocellated shieldtail, Nilgiri uropeltis.
Uropeltis ocellata is a species of non-venomous shieldtail snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is indigenous to southern India. There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.

## Description

The following description of U. ocellata is from Beddome, 1864: "rostral pointed and much produced; nasal scutella meeting behind the rostral, and separating it from the [pre]frontals; eye very small, obscure, in [the] front of [the] ocular shield; other shields and labials as in the genus; scales round the neck in 18 rows, round the trunk in 17; caudal disk not very clearly defined; scales 2-5-keeled; terminal shield entire, or slightly 2-3-pronged; abdominals 199; subcaudals 8 or 10 pairs, some generally entire. Total length 14.5 inches (37 cm). Colour of the body of the male yellowish, becoming gradually brown near the head and tail, of the female dull brownish, of the young dark purplish brown; all banded with transverse rows of four or five black-edged white or yellow spots (like eyes), generally rather irregularly placed. Sides of the belly with transverse, very irregular shaped, yellow or white blotches, rarely meeting over the abdominals, and forming a transverse band."
Rostral about ¼ the length of the shielded part of the head. Portion of the rostral visible from above longer than its distance from the frontal. Frontal usually longer than broad. Eye very small, its diameter slightly less than ⅓ the length of the ocular shield. Diameter of body 30 to 46 times in the total length. Ventrals about two times as large as the contiguous scales. Tail rounded or slightly flattened. The longest specimen measured by Boulenger was 50 cm (19+5⁄8 in) in total length.

## Geographic range

U. ocellata is found in southern India in the Western Ghats: south of the Goa Gap, Anaimalai, Cardamom (southern Kerala), Munnar Hills, Nilgiri Hills and Trivandrum. The type locality given is "at Walaghat on the western slopes of the Neilgherries in the dense forests at an elevation of 3,500 feet" (1,067 m).

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of U. ocellata is forest, at altitudes of 600–2,000 m (2,000–6,600 ft).

## Behaviour

U. ocellata is terrestrial and fossorial.

## Diet

U. ocellata preys predominately upon earthworms.

## Reproduction

U. ocellata is ovoviviparous. Adult females have been observed to be gravid in July.
# Ragnarok: The Age of Fire and Gravel

Ragnarok: The Age of Fire and Gravel is a book by Minnesota politician Ignatius L. Donnelly published first in 1883. It is a companion to the more well-known work Atlantis: The Antediluvian World.

## Author's arguments

In Ragnarok, Donnelly argues that an enormous comet hit the earth 12,000 years ago, resulting in widespread fires, floods, poisonous gases, and unusually vicious and prolonged winters. The catastrophe destroyed a more advanced civilization, forcing its terrified population to seek shelter in caves. As cave-dwellers, they lost all knowledge of art, literature, music, philosophy, and engineering (see Ragnarök).
He cites as evidence 900-foot-deep cracks radiating outward from the Great Lakes, and stretching for many miles away. He admits it has been proposed that ice-sheets caused these cracks, but suggests that this explanation is improbable, likening them instead to "cracks in a window which has been struck with a stone". If ice sheets could produce such cracks, he asks, why have not similar cracks been found anywhere else on the globe? He adds to this a discussion of surface rocks in New York City, which seem to have undergone a radical chemical change—the feldspar has been converted into slate and the mica has separated out from the iron, as if they had undergone tremendous heat and pressure, as they likely would in the event that a comet struck the earth. He rules out other theories that could have caused this, such as nitric acid and warm rains, by stating that this is an isolated incident, whereas warm rains can occur at any time and place and there's no archaeological evidence for the nitric acid's origins.
He indicates many legends and myths from various cultures, such as Zoroastrian, Pictish, Hindu, and Ancient Greece, that are all suggestive of a comet striking the earth, the earth catching fire, poisonous gases choking people, and floods and tidal waves swamping large areas. He also discusses early culture's tendency to heliotheism, which he said evolved from gratitude to the Sun, after so many horrific days without it.
# Maryland basketball

Maryland basketball may refer to any of the following teams:

## Men's teams

* Maryland Terrapins men's basketball
* UMBC Retrievers men's basketball
* University of Maryland Eastern Shore

## Women's teams

* Maryland Terrapins women's basketball
* UMBC Retrievers women's basketball
* University of Maryland Eastern Shore
# V45

V45 may refer to:
* Honda V45 Magna, a cruiser motorcycle
* Honda V45 Sabre, a standard motorcycle
* KSHV-TV, a television station in Shreveport, Louisiana
* SMS V45, a torpedo boat of the German Imperial Navy
* Vanadium-45, an isotope of vanadium
# Travis Rejman

Travis Rejman (born in Waterloo, Iowa, United States) is the American Co-Founder and Executive Director of The Goldin Institute, a Chicago-based non-profit organization that works to foster global grassroots partnerships for sustainable change.

## Career

The Goldin Institute focuses on areas of poverty alleviation, gender empowerment, conflict resolution and environmental sustainability. He began working door to door as an environmental community organizer for issues concerning government, business, as well as civil society. Before the foundation of the Institute, Travis worked in the Interfaith field serving as Director of Programs for the Council for a Parliament of the World's Religions. Among the programs he developed were the 1999 Parliament in Cape Town, South Africa and the 2004 Parliament in Barcelona, Spain.
Rejman worked as a part of the organization Public Allies from 1994 to 1995, under the direction of Michelle Obama. Obama was the Founding Executive Director of Public Allies Chicago. Rejman appeared and spoke in the video South Side Girl that introduced Michelle Obama at the Democratic National Convention in 2008.
Based on his work in Uganda building a National Platform for Child Soldier Reintegration and Prevention, Rejman's perspective on the Kony 2012 campaign was featured in the Huffington Post on March 9, 2012.
# Shortfin barb

The shortfin barb (Enteromius brevipinnis) is a species of cyprinid fish native to southern Africa where it occurs in the Sabie-Komati and the Steelpoort-Limpopo river systems. It inhabits well vegetated headwater streams. This species can reach a length of 4.5 centimetres (1.8 in) SL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade.
# On the Real Side

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
On the Real Side is the final studio album recorded by American jazz musician Freddie Hubbard. The album was recorded in 2007 in Englewood, NJ to celebrate his 70th birthday in 2008 and released on the Times Square label in the same year as his milestone birthday and his subsequent death in the winter.

## Reception

George Kanzler of Jazz Times noted "This CD is an example of that dynamic at play in jazz. A decade ago, legendary trumpeter Freddie Hubbard’s playing career seemed shot, as he’d burned out his lip and couldn’t sustain the firebrand style that had always been his trademark, especially not in the small-group format".
Graham L. Flanagan of All About Jazz wrote "While he certainly doesn't possess the fiery, octave-defying magic heard on early Blue Note dates, Hubbard still blows with the same passion and inspiration that cemented his reputation all those years ago. His solos usually last for little more than a few choruses, but this album is a true collaboration among a large gathering of talented musicians; ... This final taste of Hubbard's genius reveals a man who refused to give in to whatever physical limitations he may have been forced to endure, responding with nothing but perseverance for the sake of artistry. Freddie Hubbard will be missed, but his monumental musical legacy will live on forever."

## Track listing

* "Lifeflight" - 8:44
* "Up Jumped Spring" - 7:07
* "Theme for Kareem" - 6:35
* "On the Real Side" - 6:25
* "Take It to the Ozone" - 7:37
* "Skydive" - 9:37
* "Gibraltar" - 6:20
    All compositions by Freddie Hubbard

## Personnel

* Freddie Hubbard – flugelhorn
* David Weiss – trumpet
* Myron Walden – alto saxophone
* Jimmy Greene – tenor and soprano saxophone
* Steve Davis – trombone
* Norbert Stachel – baritone saxophone and flute
* Xavier Davis – piano
* Dwayne Burno – upright bass
* E.J. Strickland – drums
* Craig Handy – tenor saxophone on 3 & 5 only and flute on 2 only
* Russell Malone – guitar on 4 only
# Özalp

Özalp may refer to:
* Özalp (given name), a Turkish given name
* Özalp, Van, a district of Van Province, Turkey
* Kâzım Özalp (1880–1968), Turkish military officer
# İslamköy, İliç

İslamköy is a village in the İliç District of Erzincan Province in Turkey. Its population is 76 (2022).