OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Henderson (Royal Navy officer)

Rear-Admiral Robert Henderson (1778 – 14 June 1843) was an officer of the British Royal Navy who fought in several colonial actions and operations during his service in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Henderson served in small cruising warships in the West Indies during the early years of the Napoleonic Wars and took part in the invasion and capture of Saint Lucia in 1803 and operations off Trinidad in 1804. In 1810, Henderson commanded HMS Nereide at the Invasion of Île de France and was awarded a pension for his service which he retained until he became a retired admiral in 1838. He died in 1843.

## Military career

Henderson was born in 1778, the son of prominent naval officer Captain William Henderson of Aberdeen, an important landowner in Forfarshire. Educated at Marischal College, Henderson followed his father into the British Royal Navy in 1792 as a midshipman in HMS Southampton shortly before the outbreak of the French Revolutionary Wars. Serving during the war, Henderson became a lieutenant in 1799 aboard the sloop HMS Osprey and was still aboard her during the successful invasion of Saint Lucia in 1803. Later in the year, Osprey attacked a schooner off Trinidad and Henderson, who led the boarding party, was very seriously wounded. The following year, still on Osprey, Henderson led another boarding party that captured the French privateer Resource off Trinidad. For this service, Henderson was awarded a sword by the Lloyd's Patriotic Fund of London and moved to the ship of the line HMS Centaur.
Centaur was part of the fleet that captured the Dutch colony of Surinam in 1804, Henderson was leading a landing party that was caught in an explosion at one of the forts defending the colony and was so badly wounded that he was expected to die. For his services in this engagement, Henderson was promoted to commander and awarded a pension. Despite his wounds, Henderson returned to service and was promoted to post captain in 1805. From 1805 to 1806 he was in charge of HMS Pheasant.
In 1810 he took command of the newly captured frigate HMS Nereide at Rodriguez and formed part of the fleet that supported the Invasion of Île de France, which was successfully concluded on 3 December 1810. Henderson retired at the end of the war to his native Aberdeen but remained on the naval retired list, obtaining promotion to rear-admiral on 28 June 1838. He died in January 1843 aged 65.
# Robert Ecke

Robert Everett Ecke is an American experimental physicist who is a laboratory fellow and director emeritus of the Center for Nonlinear Studies (CNLS) at Los Alamos National Laboratory and Affiliate Professor of Physics at the University of Washington. His research has included chaotic nonlinear dynamics, pattern formation, rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection, two-dimensional turbulence, granular materials, and stratified flows. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS) and of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), was chair of the APS Topical Group on Statistical and Nonlinear Physics, served in numerous roles in the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics, and was the Secretary of the Physics Section of the AAAS.

## Education and early life

Ecke was born in Los Angeles, California, in February 1953. He grew up in Helena, Montana and graduated from the University of Washington in 1975 with a B.S. in Physics (with Distinction) and Phi Beta Kappa. He received his PhD in physics, also from the University of Washington, under J. Gregory Dash in 1982 studying Kosterlitz-Thouless melting in low-temperature helium monolayers on graphite.

## Career and research

After a brief postdoctoral research position with Oscar Vilches at University of Washington, he became a Director's Funded Postdoctoral Fellow with John Wheatley at Los Alamos National Laboratory in fall of 1983 where he pursued cryogenic convection and chaotic dynamics. He became a technical staff member in the Condensed Matter and Thermal Physics Group of the Physics Division in 1986 where he did research on chaos and nonlinear dynamics in Rayleigh-Bénard convection of a $^3$He-superfluid $^4$He mixture and on pattern formation in rotating convection and in compositional convection. Later, he studied turbulence in Rayleigh-Bénard convection with and without rotation and pattern formation in high-pressure gaseous convection, including experiments on spiral defect chaos. In 1997, he was appointed to the position of Laboratory Fellow and continued to expand his research into two-dimensional turbulence, granular chain dynamics, granular media dynamics, stick-slip motion in an earthquake experiment, solutal convection, and turbulent mixing in stratified flows. In 2004, he became the director of the Center for Nonlinear Studies, where he directed research on condensed matter physics, quantum information, information science, non-equilibrium and nonlinear physics, biophysics, and computational chemistry. Robert Ecke has published more than 110 research articles and has an h-index of 43 with 5400 citations according to his Google Scholar profile.

## Awards

* Phi Beta Kappa, University of Washington, 1975
* Director's Funded Postdoctoral Fellow, Los Alamos National Laboratory, 1983
* Los Alamos National Laboratory Fellow's Prize, 1991
* Fellow of American Physical Society, 1994
* Los Alamos National Laboratory Fellow, 1997
* Fellow of American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2005
* American Physical Society Outstanding Referee, 2019
# Robert Echlin

Robert Echlin may refer to:
* Robert Echlin (bishop), Church of Ireland bishop
* Robert Echlin (British Army officer), Member of Parliament, grandson of the preceding
* Robert Echlin (1674–1706), Member of Parliament, nephew of the preceding
* Sir Robert Echlin, 2nd Baronet (1699–1757), son of the preceding
# Robert Henry Fraser

Robert Henry Fraser (10 December 1869–30 May 1947) was a New Zealand stained glass artist. He was born in Dunedin, New Zealand on 10 December 1869.
# Marepe

Marepe may refer to:
* Marepe (artist) (born 1970), Brazilian contemporary artist
* Marepe (place), a peak in the northern Drakensberg, South Africa
# Theropogon

Theropogon is a genus of plants in the Nolinoideae. It contains only one known species, Theropogon pallidus, native to Tibet, Yunnan, and the Himalayas (northern and eastern India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, Assam, Myanmar).
# Lehmanotus

Lehmanotus is an extinct genus of prehistoric bony fish that lived during the Early Triassic epoch in what is now Madagascar. It belongs to Parasemionotidae together with Albertonia, Candelarialepis, Jacobulus, Parasemionotus, Qingshania, Stensioenotus, Suius, Thomasinotus and Watsonulus. It is named after Jean-Pierre Lehman.
# Kvikne Copper Works

The Kvikne Copper Works at Kvikne in Hedmark, Norway were operated from 1630, and were the largest copper works in Norway in the mid-17th century. The ore discovery was reported in 1629. The first mines were called Gabe Gottes and Segen Gottes. Gabe Gottes collapsed in 1677, and in 1682 the copper works suffered severe economic losses as a ship's load of copper was taken by pirates. In 1789 the mines were largely damaged by the flooding disaster Storofsen, and this virtually ended the operation of the mines. During the first 150 years of operation about 6,960 tons of refined copper were produced from the mines at Kvikne.
# Fife Amateur Football Association

The Fife Amateur Football Association (FAFA) was a football (soccer) league competition for amateur clubs in the Fife peninsula of Scotland. The association is affiliated to the Scottish Amateur Football Association. The association had three divisions.
The league folded in 2017 and merged with the Kingdom Caledonian Amateur Football Association to create the Kingdom of Fife AFA.

## League membership

In order to join the association, clubs need to apply and are then voted in by current member clubs.
# Symphleps

Symphleps is a genus of moths of the family Thyrididae.
Type species: Symphleps atomosalis Warren, 1897

## Species

Some species of this genus are:
* Symphleps atomosalis Hampson 1897
* Symphleps ochracea Pagenstecher 1886
* Symphleps perfusa Warren 1902
* Symphleps seta (Viette, 1958)
* Symphleps signicostata (Strand, 1913)
* Symphleps suffusa Warren, 1898
# Syricoris lacunana

Syricoris lacunana, the dark strawberry tortrix, is a small moth species of the family Tortricidae. It is found in the Palearctic realm.
Like its congeners, it is sometimes still placed in the genus Celypha.

## Synonyms

Junior synonyms of this species are:
* Argyroploce lacunana var. lucivaganoides Strand, 1920
* Argyroploce symmathetes Caradja, 1916
* Celypha lacunana (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
* Loxoterma lacunana (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
* Olethreutes pallidana Hauder, 1918
* Orthotaenia alternana Curtis, 1831
* Pyralis decussana Fabricius, 1775
* Penthina lacunana var. hoffmanniana Teich, 1890
* Sericoris herbana Guenée, 1845
* Sericoris lacunana f. fuscoapicalis Strand, 1901
* Sericoris rooana Degraff, 1861
* Syricoris alticola Gibeaux, 1990
* Syricoris hoffmanniana (Teich, 1890)
* Syricoris lacunana alticola Gibeaux, 1990
* Syricoris lucivaganoides (Strand, 1920)
* Tortrix lacunana Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775

## Description

Syricoris lacunana has a wingspan of 16–18 millimetres (0.63–0.71 in). The forewings show various shades of gray brown crossed by a few thin irregular silvery lines. The caterpillars can reach a length of about 15 millimetres (0.59 in) and are coloured brown to dark brown. These moths are quite variable and can be confused with some other species (Olethreutes obsoletana, Celypha doubledayana, Orthotaenia undulana). Julius von Kennel provides a full description.

## Biology

The adult moths are active at dusk and fly from late April to September in the temperate part of their range (e.g. Belgium and the Netherlands). The caterpillars can be encountered from April to September.
It is a univoltine species. The larvae are polyphagous, feeding on various herbaceous plants (Daucus spec., Succisa spec., Ononis sp., Mentha sp., Caltha sp., Ranunculus sp., Inula sp., Cirsium sp., Chrysanthemum sp., Lysimachia sp., Chenopodium sp.. Urtica sp., Artemisia sp., Filipendula spec., Fragaria sp., Sanguisorba sp., Epilobium sp., Rubus sp., Salix sp., Betula sp., Ligustrum sp.. Larix spec., Picea sp.).

## Distribution

It is present all over Europe, in most northern countries in the east Palearctic realm, and in the Near East.

## Habitat

This very common species can be found in hedgerows, fields and woodland edges.

## Footnotes

* ↑ See references in Savela (2005)
* ↑ Baixeras et al. (2009)
* ↑ Julius von Kennel, 1921, The Palaearktischen Tortriciden, eine monographische Darstellung. Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 742 pp. - Palaearctic Tortricidae, a monograph.pdf at Zobodat 411
# Opsophasiopteryx

Opsophasiopteryx is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Opsophasiopteryx mima Townsend, 1917

## Distribution

Brazil
# Symmoca ascalaphus

Symmoca ascalaphus is a moth in the family Autostichidae. It was described by László Anthony Gozmány in 2008. It is found in Afghanistan.
# Organoastatine chemistry

Organoastatine chemistry describes the synthesis and properties of organoastatine compounds, chemical compounds containing a carbon to astatine chemical bond.
Astatine is extremely radioactive, with the longest-lived isotope ($^{210}$At) having a half-life of only 8.1 hours. Consequently, organoastatine chemistry can only be studied by tracer techniques on extremely small quantities. The problems caused by radiation damage as well as difficulties in separation and identification are worse for organic astatine derivatives than for inorganic compounds. Most studies of organoastatine chemistry focus on $^{211}$At (half-life 7.21 hours), which is the subject of ongoing studies in nuclear medicine: it is better than $^{131}$I at destroying abnormal thyroid tissue.
Astatine-labelled iodine reagents have been used to synthesise RAt, RAtCl$_2$, R$_2$AtCl, and RAtO$_2$ (R = phenyl or p-tolyl). Alkyl and aryl astatides are relatively stable and have been analysed at high temperatures (120 °C) with radio gas chromatography. Demercuration reactions have produced with good yields trace quantities of $^{211}$At-containing aromatic amino acids, steroids, and imidazoles, among other compounds.
Astatine has both halogen-like and metallic properties, so that analogies with iodine sometimes hold, but sometimes do not. Astatine can be incorporated into organic molecules via halogen exchange, halodediazotation (replacing a diazonium group), halodeprotonation, or halodemetallation. Initial attempts to radiolabel proteins with $^{211}$At exemplify its intermediate behaviour, as astatination (analogous to radioiodination) produces unstable results and it is instead AtO$^+$ (or a hydrolysed species) that probably bonds to proteins. Two-step procedures are used today, first synthesising stable astatoaryl prosthetic groups before incorporating them into the protein. Not only is the C–At bond the weakest of all carbon–halogen bonds (following periodic trends), but also the bond easily breaks as the astatine is oxidised back to free astatine.
# Synth (disambiguation)

A synthesizer or synth is an electronic musical instrument.
Synth may also refer to:

## Science

* Synthetic biology
* Synthetic intelligence

## Media

* Synth (video game), a freeware strategic action game that utilizes procedurally generated graphics
* Synth, machines powered by organic components used by the Combine in the Half-Life video game series
* Synth, androids featured in the video game Fallout 4
* Synth, anthropomorphic robots depicted in the television series Humans

## Other uses

* Synth Look and Feel, a skinnable Java look and feel
# Szepesi

Szepesi is a Hungarian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Ádám Szepesi, Hungarian high jumper
* Gusztáv Szepesi, Hungarian football defender
* György Szepesi-Friedländer, Hungarian radio personality and sports executive
* István Szepesi
* Ivett Szepesi
* Kálmán Szepesi
* Nikolett Szepesi, Hungarian swimmer
* Ottmár Szepesi
# Oriental College of Pharmacy

Oriental College of Pharmacy (OCP) is located in Sanpada, Navi Mumbai founded by the Oriental Education Society.
The Oriental College of Pharmacy was established in 2004 and recognised by All India Council for Technical Education (A.I.C.T.E.), New Delhi and it is affiliated to the University of Mumbai. Besides the regular curriculum, the students are also involved in co-curricular activities like Live projects, summer internships, Inter college competitions, Research projects etc.

## Courses

OCP offers full-time Graduate and Post graduate programs affiliated to University of Mumbai.
* B. Pharm (Bachelor in Pharmacy):
    B. Pharm (Bachelor in Pharmacy) is a Four year full time graduate degree course in Pharmacy.
* M. Pharm (Masters in Pharmacy):
   * Pharmaceutics
   * Quality Assurance
   * Pharmcognosy
   * Pharmacology

## Admission

The admission procedure to the institute is through scores from MH-CET (Common Entrance Test) conducted by the Directorate of Technical Education, Maharashtra state.
# Oriental Daily News (Malaysia)

Oriental Daily News (simplified Chinese: 东方日报; traditional Chinese: 東方日報) is one of Malaysia's daily Chinese-language newspapers, published in broadsheet format. It was officially launched on New Year's Day 2003. The newspaper group is owned by KTS Group, a Sarawak timber company founded by late Datuk Lau Hui Kang.
The newspaper actually published its first issue on 29 September 2002, but its publication's permit was suspended by the Malaysian Home Ministry. The suspension was subsequently lifted in December 2002. It was reported a large numbers of journalists from the Nanyang Press and China Press left to join this newspaper group.
In 2014, Oriental Daily News was endorsed by the Malaysian branch of FIACBI as the official Chinese newspaper for the Malaysia Property Awards.
# Søvde

Søvde may refer to:
* Søvde, an old name for Sauda municipality, Rogaland, Norway
* Søvde, an old name for Syvde municipality, Møre og Romsdal, Norway
# Søverhøi

Søverhøi is a mountain in Skjåk Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The 1,688-metre (5,538 ft) tall mountain is located in the Breheimen mountains and inside the Breheimen National Park, about 30 kilometres (19 mi) west of the village of Bismo and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) south of the village of Grotli. The mountain is surrounded by several other notable mountains including Dyringshøi to the northeast; Leirvasshøi to the northwest; Tverreggi, Sprongeggi and Rivenoskulen to the southwest; and Tverrådalskyrkja and Tundradalskyrkja to the south.
# Søvesten

Søvesten (The Southwest) is a local Norwegian newspaper published in Kyrksæterøra in Trøndelag county. The newspaper was launched in 1994. It appears once a week, on Thursdays. It is edited by May S. Bjørkaas.

## Circulation

According to the Norwegian Audit Bureau of Circulations and National Association of Local Newspapers, Søvesten has had the following annual circulation:
* 2004: 1,591
* 2005: 1,572
* 2006: 1,600
* 2007: 1,563
* 2008: 1,595
* 2009: 1,490
* 2010: 1,502
* 2011: 1,492
* 2012: 1,408
* 2013: 1,349
* 2014: 1,317
* 2015: 1,293
* 2016: 1,244
# Order of Saint Stanislaus (disambiguation)

The Order of Saint Stanislaus may refer to:

## Orders of knighthood

* Order of Saint Stanislaus, a Polish order of knighthood founded in 1765, incorporated into the Russian Empire in 1831
* Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov), a Russian order of knighthood of the House of Romanov constituted in 1831 as an incorporation of the order found in Poland

## Orders of merit

* Order of Polonia Restituta, a Polish state order founded in 1921

## Other uses

* Ordo Sancti Stanislai, a Polish self-styled order founded in 1979
* International Order of Saint Stanislaus, a Polish fraternal order founded in 2004
# Orizabus ligyroides

Orizabus ligyroides is a species of rhinoceros beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.
# Orizaj

Orizaj may refer to:
* Orizaj, Berat, a village in the municipality of Berat, Berat County, Albania
* Orizaj, Skrapar, a village in the municipality of Skrapar, Berat County, Albania
# Orizabus pinalicus

Orizabus pinalicus is a species of rhinoceros beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.
# Orizabus mcclevei

Orizabus mcclevei is a species of rhinoceros beetle in the family Scarabaeidae. It is found in North America.
# Elizabeth Hamilton Guarino

Elizabeth Hamilton-Guarino (born September 24, 1969) is an American author and model who has written eight books including Percolate – Let Your Best Self Filter Through and The Change Guidebook – How to Align Your Heart, Truths, and Energy to Find Success in All Areas of Your Life. She is the founder of The Best Ever You Show.
She was Mrs. Maine in 2006, Miss Iowa National Teen-Ager in 1988, and Mrs. Maine International 2011. She is a leadership advisor for the Olympia Snowe Women's Leadership Institute and serves as a member of the Forbes Business Council.

## Early life and education

Guarino was born in Bloomington, Minnesota, and raised in Bettendorf, Iowa. She completed her high school education at Pleasant Valley High School in Iowa. In 1991, she graduated from St. Ambrose University in Davenport, Iowa with a degree in communications and broadcasting.

## Career

Guarino has worked in regulatory positions for Merrill Corporation, Integreon, American Financial Printing, and Dow Investment Group. She was also a news reporter for WGME-TV in Portland, Maine.
In 1988, Guarino was crowned Miss Iowa National Teen-Ager. In 2006, Guarino won the Mrs. Maine title. In 2011, she won the title of Mrs. Maine International.
In 2022, she published her book The Change Guidebook.
She published her first self-help book titled Percolate: Let Your Best Self Filter Through, the inspiration for the book came from her father's stroke rehabilitation.
Her books Change Guidebook and The Success Guidebook have contributors from Senator Olympia Snowe, Mitch Gaylord, Dr. Ivan Misner and Jack Canfield.

## Publications

* Percolate - Let Your Best Self Filter Through (2014)
* The Change Guidebook (2022)
* A Lesson for Every Child (2020)
* Self-Confident Sandy (2020)
* Best Ever You (2020)
* Blueberry – A Cat's Eye View of Maine
* Pinky Doodle Bug (2011)
* Pinky Doodle Dance (co-author with Wimbledon Finalist, Sally Moore Huss) (2021)
* The Success Guidebook (2024)
# TGD

TGD or tgd may refer to:
* Tuple-generating dependency, a certain kind of constraint on a relational database
* TGD, the IATA code for Podgorica Airport, Golubovci, Montenegro
* tgd, the ISO 639-3 code for Ciwogai language, Nigeria
# Szklarnia, Lublin County

Szklarnia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zakrzew, within Lublin County, Lublin Voivodeship, in eastern Poland.
# TESD

TESD may refer to:
* Tredyffrin/Easttown School District
* 4,5:9,10-diseco-3-hydroxy-5,9,17-trioxoandrosta-1(10),2-diene-4-oate hydrolase, an enzyme
* Tell 'Em Steve-Dave!, a podcast
# Elke Van den Brandt

Elke Van den Brandt (born on February 21, 1980, in Borgerhout, Belgium) is a Belgian green politician and a member of Groen (the Green party). She has been the Minister of Mobility, Public Works, and Road Safety within the Brussels-Capital Region government since July 18, 2019.

## Biography

Elke Van den Brandt was born on February 21, 1980, in Borgerhout.
She graduated in Information and Communication Sciences from the Vrije Universiteit Brussel in 2002. Since 2004, she has been a scientific collaborator at the same university, focusing on studying the obstacles that both men and women may encounter during their academic careers.
From September 2009 to July 2014, she chaired the non-governmental organization UCOS, specializing in development cooperation.

### Member of Parliament

A militant of Agalev, which later became Groen, she entered the Brussels Parliament in 2009, following Bruno De Lille, who became a minister in the Brussels government. She was re-elected in 2014.
Within the Brussels Parliament, she specialized in issues related to housing, employment, education, and poverty.
Between 2014 and 2019, she chose to relinquish her position in the Brussels Parliament and became a member of the Flemish Parliament. During the regional elections on May 26, 2019, she led the Groen list in the Brussels Region. The list secured four seats, becoming the leading Dutch-speaking party in the capital. Elected with 4,320 votes, Elke Van den Brandt became the regional negotiator tasked with forming a majority within the Dutch-speaking community.
In 2014, she ran for the presidency of Groen alongside Wouter De Vriendt. They received 40% of the votes, yet Meyrem Almaci was ultimately elected.
On July 18, 2019, she assumed the role of Minister of Mobility, Public Works, and Road Safety in the Brussels government led by Rudi Vervoort.

## Awards

* Elke Van den Brandt was knighted in the Order of Leopold on May 27, 2019.
# Sørkapp

Sørkapp ("South Cape") is the southernmost point on Sørkappøya, 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) south of Spitsbergen, the largest island in the Svalbard archipelago, Arctic Norway. It was originally named Point Lookout (1612). The cape itself is 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) long. The point is bordered by the Greenland Sea to the west, the Norwegian Sea to the south and the Barents Sea to the east. The point is within the Sørkapp Bird Sanctuary.
The distance to mainland Norway at Ingøy is about 640 km and to Bear Island about 230 km.
# Séréré, Mali

Séréré is a rural commune of the Cercle of Gourma-Rharous in the Tombouctou Region of Mali. The administrative center (chef-lieu) is the village of Madiakoye.
# Sérézin-de-la-Tour

Sérézin-de-la-Tour (French pronunciation:, literally Sérézin of La Tour) is a commune in the Isère department in the region Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes southeastern France.

## Geography

The Bourbre forms part of the commune's northern border.

## Population

Its inhabitants are known as the Sérézinnois in French.