OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Statue of Martinus Theunis Steyn

A statue of Martinus Theunis Steyn was installed at the University of the Free State, in Bloemfontein, South Africa, until 2020 when it was relocated to the Anglo-Boer War Museum

## Description and history

In honour to the fact that Steyn had worked diligently for an indigenous Free State University during the years before the Anglo-Boer War, and the desire of the Afrikaanse Studentebond to inspire young Afrikaners to take up leadership in South Africa, it was decided to erect a statue at the University of the Free State.
Before the statue was built, a period of 12 years was dedicated to the planning and funding thereof. The statue was erected with funds collected by the Afrikaner Studentebond. The statue was constructed by the praised, Dutch-born sculptor, Anton van Wouw. Steyn is presented as a person of reflection as well as a person that commands respect. The size of the statue is 2:1 and is mounted on a base built from local stone. The statue was unveiled on 28 September 1929.
In April 2015, the University of the Free State, under leadership of UFS Rector and Vice-Chancellor, Prof. Jonathan Jansen, led a three-day discussion session about the role and place of statues, symbols, and signs at the university. Speaking about the statue, Jansen stated that the discourse on transformation was not about only one person's memories, but about everyone's in the country.
In 2018, the university targeted the statue as a priority to be dealt with according to its Integrated Transformation Plan (ITP). In November, the Rector and Vice-Chancellor, Prof Francis Petersen, stated that a large portion of the student body felt unwelcome near the statue and that a “Special Task Team” found that there could be no historical reinterpretation of the statue and that it should therefore be relocated. Although according to the National Museum in Bloemfontein the current location on campus is important because "President Steyn embodies the ideal of the establishment of a Free State university".
The statue was dismantled in June 2020 and reassembled at the Anglo-Boer War Museum (also known as The War Museum of the Boer Republics) under oversight of a heritage architect in August 2020. The statue is situated 200 metre from the National Women's Monument near the graves of Steyn and his wife, Tibbie.
# Marguerre

Marguerre is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Eleonore Marguerre (born 1978), German opera singer
* Wolfgang Marguerre (born 1941), German billionaire
# One Hour of Girl Power

One Hour of Girl Power (also known as Spice—the Official Video—Vol. 1) is a VHS production by the Spice Girls released in the spring of 1997. It shows various performances and all the music videos filmed until that point, as well as behind the scenes of the videos. On iTunes, a five-minute abridged version of the video was released as a bonus track with the Greatest Hits album.

## Summary

One Hour of Girl Power shows private footage of the pre-fame Spice Girls arriving at a hotel in the United States in 1995, where they are seen running through the corridors in their robes and playing around by the pool (briefly singing the then yet to be released 'Love Thing' a cappella). Included on the video are the promotional video clips for their debut single, "Wannabe", as well as those for the following singles, "Say You'll Be There", "2 Become 1", "Mama" and "Who Do You Think You Are". The videos are interspersed with behind the scenes footage of the making of the videos, and a running commentary by the band. The video for "Who Do You Think You Are" appears in an alternate version, interspersed with behind the scenes footage featuring the 'Sugar Lumps', a Spice Girls spoof group made up of British celebrities Dawn French, Jennifer Saunders, Kathy Burke, Lulu and actress Llewella Gideon. The complete Sugar Lumps version was made to promote Comic Relief (Who Do You Think You Are was the Comic Relief single for 1997). Footage of the girls on promotional tours in America, Hong Kong and the UK make up the rest of the documentary portion of the video. The presentation concludes with an edited version of the Spice Girls' classic performance at the 1997 BRIT Awards, presented by Ben Elton.

## Sales

The video was very successful at the time of its release, selling almost 500,000 copies in the UK between April and June to become the best-selling pop video in the UK ever. The video peaked at number one on the UK Video Charts, and was the fifth best-selling video of 1997. It was also successful in many other countries such as Japan and the US. In the US, the video was the 20th best-selling video of 1998.

## Track listing

Notes
* 1997 Brit Awards performance.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 8× Platinum | 80,000$^^$ |
| France (SNEP) | 3× Platinum | 60,000$^*$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | 13× Platinum | 650,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Thermoniphas caerulea

Thermoniphas caerulea is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Uganda (from the south-western part of the country to the Kigezi District).
# Vitet

Vitet is a quartier of Saint Barthélemy in the Caribbean. It is located in the eastern-central part of the island.
# Subbing

Subbing may refer to:
* Sub-editing
* Submission (BDSM)
* Subsidy (informal, where one person pays in part or full for another person)
* Substitution (disambiguation)
* Subtitling
* Subway (restaurant)
* Subscribing to a user on YouTube
# Taplow United F.C.

Taplow United Football Club is a football club based in the village of Taplow, in the county of Buckinghamshire, England. They were founded in 1923 and offer football for boys and girls across all age groups from Under 7 to Under 18 plus 3 senior men's sides. The men's first team currently compete in the and play at the Stanley Jones Memorial Ground.

## History

The football club was formed, by former pupils of Slough Secondary School in 1923 and were originally called Old Paludians.
In the 1994–95 season the club joined division one of the Chiltonian League. In 1998 the club then changed its name to Taplow United. In 2000 the Chiltonian league merged into the Hellenic Football League, but the club did not join the merged league and moved to the East Berkshire Football League instead. In the 2004–05 season the club moved to the Reading League.

## Ground

Taplow United play their home games at Stanley Jones Memorial Ground, Berry Hill, Taplow, Berkshire SL6 0DA. The club has played here since 1955, previously having played at Lascelles Road.

## Honours

* Slough Town Challenge Cup
** Winners (1) 1994–95
** Runners-up (1) 1995–96
# Navigation Structures at Harbor Beach Harbor

The Navigation Structures at Harbor Beach Harbor are a series of breakwaters located in Lake Huron, on North Lakeshore Drive in Harbor Beach, Michigan. They were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.

## History

In the mid-1800s, sailing across Saginaw Bay could be risky, and the nearest refuge from oncoming storm was the mouth of the St. Clair River, 80 miles away. Laker captains requested the construction of a more accessible harbor, and in 1872 this location was chosen. Construction began in 1873. In 1875, a skeletal light tower was put in place to mark the location of the entrance to the partially completed harbor. The current Harbor Beach Light was constructed in 1885. That same year marked the end of breakwater construction; the entire project was completed at a cost of $975,000.
In 1903, the wooden breakwaters were found to be deteriorating, and the next year the Army Corps of Engineers began replacing the timber structures above the waterline with a concrete superstructure. The main breakwater was completed by 1909, with the north and south sections following in 1911/12 and 1916/17. Major rehabilitation was performed in the late 1960s / early 1970s, and again in the 1980s.

## Description

The navigation structures include nearly 7,900 feet of breakwater surrounding the Harbor Beach harbor. The breakwater is constructed of stone-filled cribwork, and is laid in three pieces; with the first running approximately 1500 feet eastward, beginning three-quarters of a mile north of the dock. There is a gap of about 300 feet to the next section of breakwater, which runs approximately 300 feet eastward, 3960 feet southeast, and another 300 feet east. There is a gap of 600 feet for the entrance, followed by the final section of breakwater which runs 1900 feet southward. The inner basin is dredged to a depth of 23 feet. The Harbor Beach Light is located on the breakwater at the mouth of the harbor. The breakwater is capped with concrete.
# Yathrakkoduvil

Yathrakkoduvil (English:At the end of the journey) is a Malayalam movie starring Sreejith Vijay and Thilakan among others. It is directed by Basil Zac. The movie was released on 11 January 2013

## Plot

Yathrakkoduvil movie, is telling the story of seven friends who get together after their college life. They joined again by leaving all the relation they have before and after the college life is to attend the marriage function of one of them. The incidents happened during the joyful journey arranged by the groom to his home is the core of this story.

## Cast

* Sreejith Vijay as Sharath
* Vidya as Sana
* Thilakan as Ravi
* Devan as David
* Ramu as Vishwambaran
* Sani Naryan
* Vidya
* Navami
* Navaneeth
* Prathish
# Robert Goldsand

Robert Goldsand (March 17, 1911 – September 16, 1991) was an Austrian-American classical pianist.

## Life

Goldsand was born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary, in 1911, the son of artisan Jakob Goldsand and his wife Helene. He began musical studies at age four on the violin, but discovery of his talent for the piano, and consequent concentration on that instrument, began within a year. A student of Camella Horn, Joseph Marx, Emil von Sauer, and Moriz Rosenthal, Goldsand launched his performing career at age 10, in November 1921, with a concert in Vienna. Thereafter, he engaged in European and South American tours. His US debut came in 1927 at Town Hall in New York City. His father Jakob died in 1929, and his mother Helene, who had accompanied Robert on several trips to the United States, died in 1937.
Upon leaving Vienna to flee the Nazis — his parents were both Jewish — he settled in the United States in 1939, where he gave concerts and took a teaching position at the Cincinnati Conservatory. In 1949, at the invitation of the Chopin Centennial Committee, he performed a complete cycle of that composer's recital repertoire in six concerts. In 1951, Goldsand joined the faculty at the Manhattan School of Music , where he continued to teach until 1990. His concert repertoire was vast and included music ranging from the Baroque period with J.S. Bach's Goldberg Variations through works of major 19th-century composers such as Beethoven, Liszt, Chopin, Schumann, and Schubert. He also performed music of virtuoso performer-composers like Godowsky and Schulz-Evler; and such 20th-century composers as Hindemith.

## Pedagogy

Goldsand taught many students during his long tenure at the Manhattan School including Suezenne Fordham , Neil Galanter, Harris Goldsmith , Donald Isler, Anne Koscielny , Thomas Schumacher , and Ralph Votapek . According to Henry Edmundson, a student for one year not long before Goldsand's death, Goldsand was "a stickler for tradition" and demanded that the student adhere to Goldsand's way of playing a piece. Harris Goldsmith recalls Goldsand as a "pianistic charmer" with "debonair technical ease," citing an instance when Goldsand demonstrated with his left hand how to obtain the desired legato in the coda of Chopin's fourth ballade. Goldsand's passion for Beethoven had a major influence on his pupils, particularly in the case of Dr. Kevin Moore, a prominent professor of piano at Onondaga Community College in upstate New York. Dr. Moore has performed all 32 of Beethoven's piano sonatas, in local performances to the public, which have become immensely popular.

## Recordings

Most of Goldsand's recordings appeared on the American Concert Hall Society label. Later, Goldsand recorded for the American Desto and Decca labels. Very few of these LP issues have reappeared on compact disc, although in recent years there have been some recordings which have been uploaded to YouTube.

## Death

He died of diabetes in a Danbury, Connecticut nursing home, in 1991.
# Music Box Revue

Music Box Revue was a series of four musical theatre revues by Irving Berlin, presented from 1921 to 1924 at the Music Box Theatre in New York City. Berlin wrote the book, music, and lyrics to all four editions. The first show was staged by Hassard Short with music by Irving Berlin, and featured contributions from a number of writers including Robert Benchley. it debuted in 1921, where it ran for 440 performances.
# One Hour to Live

One Hour to Live is a 1939 American crime film directed by Harold D. Schuster and written by Roy Chanslor. The film stars Charles Bickford, Doris Nolan, John Litel, Samuel S. Hinds, Paul Guilfoyle and Robert Emmett Keane. The film was released on November 10, 1939, by Universal Pictures.

## Cast

* Charles Bickford as Inspector Sid Brady
* Doris Nolan as Muriel Vance
* John Litel as Rudolph Spain
* Samuel S. Hinds as Commissioner Cromwell
* Paul Guilfoyle as Stanley Jones
* Robert Emmett Keane as Max Stanton
* John Gallaudet as Jimmy March
* Emory Parnell as Fats Monohan
* Jack Carr as Rikki Renoir / Tiger Renoir
# Vlad Trifa

Vlad Trifa is a computer scientist, researcher and Chief Product Officer at Ambrosus who played a key role in defining and implementing the application layer of the Internet of Things. He is particularly known for his early contributions to the Web of Things along with other researchers such as Dominique Guinard, Erik Wilde and Friedemann Mattern. Vlad is widely published author and a recognized expert in distributed embedded sensing and interactive devices, and their integration with enterprise applications using Web technologies.

## Career

Vlad studied Computer Science at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne.
After graduating from EPFL, he went on to get his PhD in Computer Science at ETH Zurich. During his time as a PhD he also worked as a Research Associate for SAP where he met Dominique Guinard. Both focused on the Internet of Things at SAP especially looking at the integration of real-world devices such as wireless sensor networks to business processes and enterprise software (e.g., ERPs). The complexity of these integrations at the time lead them to look simpler integration mechanisms. In 2007 they defined an application layer for the Internet of Things that uses Web standards called the Web of Things. Vlad wrote his Ph.D thesis on the Web of Things, particularly looking at the real-time aspects of Things on the Web. Towards the end of his Ph.D he experimented with applying the Web of Things concepts to smart cities and worked as a researcher in urban and mobile computing at SENSEable City Lab at MIT in Cambridge, USA and Singapore.
In 2011, Vlad co-founded EVRYTHNG together with Dominique Guinard, Niall Murphy and Andy Hobsbawm. The founding idea of EVRYTHNG was to create digital identities and Web APIs for all kinds of objects: from consumer goods to consumer electronics. As such EVRYTHNG was the first commercial Web of Things platform. Vlad served as the Chief Product Officer and then EVP of Research and Development at EVRYTHNG before joining Swisscom to lead the Swisscom Digital Lab at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne.
In 2015, Vlad co-authored the Web Thing Model which was accepted as an official W3C member submission. The Web Thing model is a first attempt at creating a simple Web based standard for the application layer of the Internet of Things.

## Publications

Vlad published a number of academic papers, largely related to the Internet of Things and the Web of Things. One of his most cited publications is "Towards the Web of Things: Web Mashups for Embedded Devices" which lays the foundations for integrating everyday devices and sensors to the Web. Vlad is also the co-author of Building the Web of Things, the first end to end manual for building Web connected devices.
# Tantallon

Tantallon may be:
* Tantallon Castle, Scotland, UK
* Tantallon, Nova Scotia, Canada
* Upper Tantallon, Nova Scotia, Canda (immediately to the north of Tantallon, Nova Scotia)
* Tantallon, Saskatchewan, Canada
* Tantallon, Maryland, USA
# Hans Stürm

Hans Stürm (1874–1933) was a German actor, screenwriter and playwright. He worked with the director Richard Eichberg on a number of films either in acting of scripting roles. His stage play The Unfaithful Eckehart was turned into films in 1931 and 1940.

## Selected filmography

* The Pied Piper of Hamelin (1918)
* The Foreign Prince (1918)
* The Golem: How He Came into the World (1920)
* Lady Hamilton (1921)
* Monna Vanna (1922)
* The Game with Women (1922)
* The Treasure of Gesine Jacobsen (1923)
* Living Buddhas (1925)
* Love and Trumpets (1925)
* The Woman with That Certain Something (1925)
* The Girl on the Road (1925)
* Passion (1925)
* The Motorist Bride (1925)
* Chaste Susanne (1926)
* The Girl on a Swing (1926)
* Princess Trulala (1926)
* The Serfs (1928)
# Victoria Sanz-Moreno

Victoria Sanz Moreno is a Spanish scientist. She is professor of cancer cell and metastasis biology at The Institute of Cancer Research.

## Early life

Sanz-Moreno was born in London, England to an analytical chemist father and English teacher mother. Following completion of her father's postdoctoral studies her family moved back to Spain.
Sanz-Moreno studied chemistry and biochemistry at the University of Oviedo in Spain, receiving her master's in biochemistry. She obtained her PhD in chemical sciences in Piero Crespo's laboratory at the University of Cantabria.

## Career

After completing a short postdoc at the University of Cantabria, Sanz-Moreno was a CRUK and Marie Curie Intra-European Fellow with Professor Chris Marshall at the Institute of Cancer Research in London. Sanz-Moreno received a CRUK Career Development Fellowship in 2011 and founded an independent research group in the Randall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics at King's College London. In 2017 Sanz-Moreno received a CRUK Senior Fellowship. In 2018 she joined Barts Cancer Institute (Queen Mary University of London) as professor of cancer cell biology and funded by Barts Charity. In 2023, she joined the Institute of Cancer Research as Professor of Cancer Cell and Metastasis Biology. She leads the Cytoskeleton and Cancer Metastasis Team.
In 2014, Sanz-Moreno joined Cancer Research UK's Women of Influence initiative helping provide personal and career development support for female cancer research scientists.

### Recognition

In 2008, Sanz-Moreno received the Applied Biosystems and EACR 40th Anniversary Research Award. Sanz-Moreno was shortlisted for the CRUK Communications and Brand Ambassador Prize (2015). In 2017, Sanz-Moreno received the 2017 BSCB Women in Cell Biology Early Career Medal. In 2019, Vicky received Distinguished Alumnus Award given by Colegio Inmaculada (Asturias) In 2021 she was elected to be a part of the Phone App “La Ruta de las Cientificas” together with other 8 female scientists. https://apps.apple.com/us/app/ruta-de-las-cient%C3%ADficas/id1571468626 In 2022, she received the VP Award for Research Excellence from QMUL Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry. In 2022, she received the Estela Medrano Memorial Award from the Society for Melanoma Research (SMR). https://www.bartscancer.london/grants-awards/2022/10/professor-victoria-sanz-moreno-recognised-for-major-contributions-in-the-fight-against-melanoma/ In 2022, she also received the Outstanding Contribution to Research Excellence Award at Barts Cancer Institute.
# Stara Zagora Air Base

Stara Zagora Air Base is a former Bulgarian military base that later became a regional, civil airport. It is located in central Bulgaria, southeast of Kazanluk and a few km south of Stara Zagora town. Its asphalt runway covers 2499 x 45 m.

## History

The base is also known as Kolyu Ganchevo. It opened in January 1940.
It used to house the 13th Attack Helicopters Air Regiment (flying 44 Mil Mi-24, of which 6 were of the "V" version and the remainder of the "D") of the 10th Combined Air Corps. As The corps transformed into Tactical Air Command, so did the regiment, becoming an air base. In 1994 it became the 23rd Attack Helicopter Air Base. The base closed in 2000, with all helicopters transferred to 24 Helicopter Base at Krumovo.
# Robert Goldsmith

Major-General Robert Burrell Frederick Kinglake Goldsmith CBE, CB (21 June 1907 – 7 April 1995) was a senior British Army officer who became colonel of the Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry.

## Military career

Goldsmith was commissioned into the Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry in 1927. He attended the Staff College, Camberley in the late 1930s.
He served in the Second World War as general staff officer (operations) for the Allied invasion of Sicily in June 1943 and for the Allied invasion of Italy in September 1943 before becoming Deputy Chief of Staff of the 1st Allied Airborne Army in 1944.
After the War he became commander of the 131 Infantry Brigade in 1950, Chief of Staff at Headquarters British Troops in Egypt in 1951 and Deputy Director of Personal Services in 1954. He went on to be Chief of Staff at Headquarters Western Command in 1956 and General Officer Commanding Catterick Area and Yorkshire District in 1959 before retiring in 1962.
He also served as colonel of the Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry.
# Grivyak

Grivyak is a village in Kirkovo Municipality, Kardzhali Province, southern Bulgaria.
# Čaglica

Čaglica is a village in the municipality of Velika Kladuša, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 608.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 491 | 80.8% |
| Croats | 6 | 1.0% |
| other/undeclared | 111 | 18.3% |
| Total | 608 | 100% |
# Mehara Gaon

Mehragaon is a Village in Narmadapuram district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Mehara Gaon had a population of 4,306. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Mehara Gaon has an average literacy rate of 75%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 82%, and female literacy is 67%. In Mehara Gaon, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Neostygarctus

Neostygarctus is a genus of tardigrades. It is the only genus in the family Neostygarctidae. It was named and described by Grimaldi de Zio, D'Addabbo Gallo and Morone De Lucia in 1982.

## Species

The genus includes three species:
* Neostygarctus acanthophorus Grimaldi de Zio, D'Addabbo Gallo & Morone De Lucia, 1982
* Neostygarctus lovedeluxe Fujimoto & Miyazaki, 2013, named after a Stand from JoJo's Bizarre Adventure that was in turn named after an album by Sade; the discoverers said that the "hairy appearance of the new species appears as if affected by the power of 'Love Deluxe'".
* Neostygarctus oceanopolis Kristensen, Sørensen, Hansen & Zeppilli, 2015
# Zimní stadion Ústí nad Labem

Zimní stadion Ústí nad Labem is an indoor sporting arena located in Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic. The capacity of the arena is 6,500 people and was renovated in 2004. It is currently home to the HC Slovan Ústečtí Lvi ice hockey team.
# Rapel Lake

Rapel Lake (Spanish: Lago Rapel or Embalse Rapel) is an artificial lake created by a dam on the Rapel River. It is located in the Libertador General Bernardo O'Higgins Region, Central Chile.
The reservoir was created with the aim of feeding the Rapel Hydroelectric Plant.

## Sources

* Cuenca del río Rapel
* This O'Higgins Region location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e