OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Institute of Finance Management

The Institute of Finance Management (IFM) is a public Institute in Tanzania established in 1972. It stands as the oldest higher learning financial institution in Tanzania. The institute has been involved in teaching, research, and consultancy.

## Faculties

The Institute of Finance Management has four main faculties as of 2020:
* Faculty of Computing and Mathematics.
* Faculty of Business and Economics.
* Faculty of Insurance and Banking.
IFM Main campus is located in Dar es Salaam City Centre, Shaaban Robert Street, opposite the National Museum of Tanzania.
The Institute of Finance Management has four campuses which are allocated in different area.
* Dar es Salaam, Main Campus.
* Mwanza Campus.
* Dodoma Campus.
* Simiyu Campus.

## Programmes offered

The institute provide training different levels from postgraduate level to Basic technician level as shown below:

### Masters Progammes

* Master of Science (MSc) in Accounting and Finance.
* Master of Science (MSc) in Finance and Investment.
* Master of Science (MSc) in Human Resources Management.
* Master of Science Insurance and Actuarial Science.
* Master of Science in Social Protection Policy and Development.
* Master of Business Administrations (MBA) International Business programme in collaboration with Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT), New Delhi, India
* Master of Science in Information Technology and Management (MSc.ITM), in collaboration with Avinashilingham University for Women, India.

### Diploma Progammes

* Ordinary Diploma in Computer Science.
* Ordinary Diploma in Information Technology.
* Ordinary Diploma in Banking and Finance.
* Ordinary Diploma in Accounting.
* Ordinary Diploma in Taxation.
* Ordinary Diploma in Insurance and Risk Management.
* Ordinary Diploma in Social Protection.

### Basic Technician Certificate Progammes

* Basic Technician Certificate in Accounting.
* Basic Technician Certificate in Banking and Finance.
* Basic Technician Certificate in Computing and Information Technology.
* Basic Technician Certificate in Insurance and Social Protection.
* Basic Technician Certificate in Taxation.

### Bachelor Degree Progammes

* Bachelor of Accounting.
* Bachelor Of Accounting With Information Technology
* Bachelor of Banking and Finance.
* Bachelor in Information Technology.
* Bachelor in Insurance and Risk Management.
* Bachelor Of Science In Social Protection
* Bachelor of Science in Taxation.
* Bachelor Of Science In Economics And Finance
* Bachelor Of Computer Science
* Bachelor In Cyber Security
* Bachelor in Accounting with Cyber Security

## Gallery

* Building around IFM main campus.
* Building around IFM main campus.
* Building around IFM main campus.
* Institute of Finance management graduation ceremony 2019.
* Institute of Finance management graduation ceremony, 2019.
* Institute of Finance management graduation ceremony 2019.
* Tanzania's Prime Minister at the IFM graduation ceremony 2020.
# Roboastra gracilis

Roboastra gracilis is a species of sea slug, a polycerid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Polyceridae.

## Distribution

This sea slug is found in the tropical western Pacific Ocean.

## Description

Robastra gracilis is a relatively small nudibranch reaching only 20–25 mm (2-2.5 cm) in length.
# Mark Fowler (disambiguation)

Mark Fowler is a character from EastEnders, introduced in 1985
Mark Fowler may also refer to:
* Mark Fowler (2016 character), character from EastEnders introduced in 2016
* Mark S. Fowler (born 1941), former Chairman of the FCC
# The Last Canadian

The Last Canadian is a 1974 science fiction novel by William C. Heine about the adventures of Eugene Arnprior after North America is devastated by a plague. The U.S. release of the novel was titled Death Wind.

## Plot introduction

A 1970s Cold War apocalyptic story where Eugene Arnprior, an engineer living in Montreal, who after learning of a fast spreading airborne virus, moves his wife and two sons to an isolated cabin in Northern Quebec.

## Movie

Though the 1998 movie The Patriot is credited as an adaptation of William C. Heine's novel The Last Canadian, it shares virtually no similarities with the novel except the idea of a deadly virus. No character names, events, or even locations appear in both the book and the film.

## Explanation of title

Eugene Arnprior had just received in the mail a notice of his Canadian citizenship when the plague struck. Therefore, he considered himself The Last Canadian.
# Robur

Robur is Latin for "hard timber" or "oak", and, by metaphorical extension, "strength". It can refer to:
* Robur the Conqueror, an 1886 novel by Jules Verne, also known as The Clipper of the Clouds
** Master of the World (novel), Verne's sequel novel, starring the same character
* Robur (truck), an East German truck brand
* Robur Carolinum (Latin for Charles' oak), a constellation named by the English astronomer Sir Edmond Halley in 1679
* Robur (company), a wholesale coal merchant
# Robert O'Riordan

Robert O'Riordan (1943-2004) was a Canadian author best known for his Cadre trilogy. He was an English teacher at Sir Robert Borden High School in the Nepean suburb of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
# Elsa Olivetti

Elsa A. Olivetti is an American materials scientist who is the Esther and Harold E. Edgerton Career Development Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Olivetti studies the environmental and economic sustainability of materials.

## Early life and education

Olivetti studied engineering science at the University of Virginia and graduated in 2000. She moved to Massachusetts Institute of Technology for graduate studies, where she investigated composite cathodes for lithium rechargeable batteries. In particular, Olivetti studied how nanoarchitectured electrode materials based on nanoscale vanadium oxide phases could improve batter performance.

## Research and career

Olivetti's research considers materials research and discovery. She looks to understand the impact of human-made materials using analytical models, as well as predicting the impact of novel materials on environments and economies. She has worked to help decision-makers understand the impact of materials substitution and recycling. Olivetti worked with Asics to develop innovative sustainable materials for running shoes.
Olivetti has pioneered materials science education courses, including the Climate and Sustainability Scholars Program. In 2021, she was awarded the MIT Bose Award for materials science education.

## Awards and honors

* 2017 Earll M. Murman Award for Excellence in Undergraduate Advising
* 2020 Paul Gray Award for Public Service
* 2021 MIT Bose Award
* 2021 MacVicar Faculty Fellow

## Selected publications

* Gaustad, Gabrielle; Olivetti, Elsa; Kirchain, Randolph (January 2012). "Improving aluminum recycling: A survey of sorting and impurity removal technologies". Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 58: 79–87. doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2011.10.010. ISSN 0921-3449.
* Bocken, Nancy M. P.; Olivetti, Elsa A.; Cullen, Jonathan M.; Potting, José; Lifset, Reid (May 2017). "Taking the Circularity to the Next Level: A Special Issue on the Circular Economy". Journal of Industrial Ecology. 21 (3): 476–482. doi:10.1111/jiec.12606. ISSN 1088-1980. S2CID 157499596.
* Olivetti, Elsa A.; Ceder, Gerbrand; Gaustad, Gabrielle G.; Fu, Xinkai (October 2017). "Lithium-Ion Battery Supply Chain Considerations: Analysis of Potential Bottlenecks in Critical Metals". Joule. 1 (2): 229–243. doi:10.1016/j.joule.2017.08.019. ISSN 2542-4351. S2CID 73647268.
# Lahti Town Hall

Lahti Town Hall was designed in 1911 by Finnish architect Eliel Saarinen. The building was completed in 1912.
Material used for building, dark bricks, were brought from Sweden.
# Tony Ollison

Tony Ollison is a former football player. The Malvern, Arkansas native played collegiately for the Arkansas Razorbacks
Tony Ollison played high school football in Malvern, Arkansas, where he was a teammate of NFL player Keith Traylor. After high school Ollison went on to play for the Arkansas Razorbacks under coach Ken Hatfield, where he was a four-year letterman (1987–1990) and a regular contributor at defensive tackle. He registered 63 tackles in his college career, and was a starter in the 1989 and 1990 Cotton Bowl Classics. After his collegiate career ended, Ollison had a free agent tryout with the Indianapolis Colts of the National Football League and was drafted by the San Antonio Riders of the World League of American Football.
Ollison has worked as assistant strength and conditioning coach for the University of Arkansas and the University of Tennessee. He joined the Dallas Cowboys staff as strength and conditioning coach in 2000, and served in the same capacity for the Dallas Desperadoes. In 2006 Ollison became seriously ill during a Cowboys return flight from a game against the Carolina Panthers. The plane made an emergency landing in Nashville, Tennessee, where Ollison was hospitalized with a possible heart attack. His brother, Scott Ollison was a minor league infielder in the Philadelphia Phillies organization, and his nephew, Grady Ollison, was a defensive tackle for the University of Arkansas (2011–2013), and Henderson State (2015).
# Memorial house museum of Tamara Khanum

Memorial house museum of Tamara Khanum, is a museum in Tashkent, Uzbekistan devoted to Uzbek dancer of Armenian origin Tamara Khanum, opened in 1994 on the basis of a 1986 exhibition of costumes of the actress. The museum is situated in the center of Tashkent, near the metro station Hamid Alimdzhana on the street named after Tamara Khanum. In this house Tamara Khanum lived the last years of her life. The museum was opened while the actress was alive.

## History

Tamara Khanum's costume exhibition was opened in 1986, during her lifetime on the bases of which in 1994 the memorial museum of the actress was opened.
In 2008, a large-scale reconstruction of the museum was carried out at the expenses of the US Ambassador's Fund for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage. During the reconstruction 75 stage costumes were restored, a collection of historical photo materials was updated. There were recorded several audio-excursions, telling about the life and work of Tamara Khanum.

## Collections

The main part of the museum's exposition consists of numerous concert-stage costumes collected by Tamara Khanum during her tours, costumes presented to actress by Mao Zedong and Jawaharlal Nehru, national costumes of the peoples of Uzbekistan, Russia, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Egypt, India, Korea, China, Lithuania, Indonesia and many other countries, photographs from the 1920-1980s, manuscripts, posters, portraits of Tamara Khanum by Uzbek artists, unpublished memoirs of the actress, listen to Tamara Khanum's songs.
# Tony Oliver (referee)

Anthony Philip Oliver (born 6 March 1931) is an English former association football referee, who was active in the Football League.

## Early life

Anthony Philip Oliver was born in Chelmsford on 6 March 1931, and was educated at the city's King Edward VI Grammar School.

## Career

Oliver began his career in Chelmsford, refereeing local matches. He was promoted to Class 2 in 1954 and Class 1 in 1956, after which he was placed on the Linesmen's list of the Football Combination. In a 1959 Essex Senior Cup match, Oliver accidentally scored a goal.
In 1962, after moving to Leigh-on-Sea in Essex, Oliver was promoted to the Supplementary Referees List of the Football Combination; a year later he was promoted to the Full list, and was also added to the Linesmen's List of the English Football League.
In 1968, Oliver was promoted to the Football League Referees List, after serving the previous five seasons as a Linesman. Between 1968 and 1974, he refereed every club except Sunderland. He was the referee for the first ever professional football match played on a Sunday in England when Cambridge United played Oldham Athletic in the FA Cup on 6 January 1974. Several other games were played that day but this was the first to kick off at 11.15 am.
# Kushneria phosphatilytica

Kushneria phosphatilytica is a Gram-negative, phosphate-solubilizing, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-endospore-forming, halophilic and motile bacterium from the genus of Kushneria which has been isolated from sediments from the Jimo-Daqiao saltern in China.
# Five Great Gift Ideas from The Reels

Five Great Gift Ideas from the Reels is an extended play released by Australian band the Reels in November 1980. It was released during the recording sessions for the band's album Quasimodo's Dream. The EP consisted of 5 tracks: 4 covers and 1 original. It charted at #12 in Australia and was certified gold. "According to My Heart", a cover of the 1961 Jim Reeves song was also controversially included on their album Quasimodo's Dream.
The EP was produced by Bruce Brown and Russell Dunlop, featured mainly covers, including Jim Reeves' "According to My Heart", and Freda Payne's "Band of Gold". "Neon Rainbow" was a song made popular by the Box Tops. "According to My Heart" featured a folksy music video filmed at the farm of Australian country music star Smokey Dawson.
The EP did, however, have one original; "The Bombs Dropped on Xmas", co-written by Mason, Newham and Ansel
Engineer Tony Cohen later said, "They were gentle, decent people and we got along well. The Reels didn't try to do anything shocking, they just puttered along in their own way. They thought it was a joke to hire the punk rock dude to record beautiful sounds.

## Track listing

Side One
* "You Got Soul" (Johnny Nash) - 3:03
* "Neon Rainbow" (Thompson) - 3:00
Side Two
* "The Bombs Dropped on Xmas" (Mason-Newham-Ansel) - 3:13
* "According to My Heart" (Jim Reeves) - 3:12
* "Band of Gold" (Wayne-Dunbar) - 2:25

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for Five Great Gift Ideas from The Reels :
| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 12 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for Five Great Gift Ideas from The Reels :
| Chart (1981) | Position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 94 |
# The Girl Hunters

The Girl Hunters (1962) is Mickey Spillane's seventh novel featuring private investigator Mike Hammer. It was adapted for the screen in 1963; Spillane himself played Mike Hammer.

## Plot

Hammer has been a drunk living in gutters around New York City for the past seven years. Hammer's secretary and fiancée, Velda, is believed to be dead after a botched protection job involving a Chicago socialite and her new husband. Then, Hammer is apprehended and taken to an undisclosed location, where he is interrogated by former friend Captain Pat Chambers. Chambers, who blames Hammer for Velda's death, pummels him repeatedly, but slacks off. Richie Cole, a dock worker, is dying of severe gunshot wounds at City General Hospital and has insisted on talking to Hammer exclusively to reveal the identity of his killer. Hammer, upon interviewing the victim, discovers that Velda is still alive and facing execution by a top level Soviet assassin dubbed "The Dragon", her only chance being Hammer finding her first. The man tells Hammer that he has left clues to her location, but dies immediately afterwards.
The alarming news causes Hammer to sober up and prepare to go out on his own, despite being out of commission. He soon discovers the pressure is on from Pat to discover the killer's identity. Despite many threats, Hammer successfully brushes off Chambers, but then finds himself being muscled by a Federal Agent named Art Rickerby. Rickerby reveals to Hammer that Richie Cole was a field agent and his former protégé. In order to gain information and gun carrying privileges, Hammer makes deals with Rickerby, the condition being that Hammer brings him the Dragon alive.
Hammer's investigations lead him to Laura Knapp, the widow of a Senator also murdered by the Dragon. Whilst gaining more clues from Laura and death attempts by the Dragon, Hammer hurries to find Velda, as the clock is ticking, and time is not on his side.

## Film version

A restored print was screened at the 2010 edition of the Festival de Cannes as an Official Selection of the Cinéma de la Plage.
* This article about a crime novel of the 1960s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See guidelines for writing about novels. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
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# Robert Francis Miller

Robert Francis Miller was a Canadian politician from the Liberal Party of Ontario. He represented Haldimand in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1926 to 1929.
# Mariana Pineda (play)

Mariana Pineda is a play by the Spanish playwright and poet Federico García Lorca. It is based on the life of Mariana de Pineda Muñoz, whose opposition to Ferdinand VII (and subsequent public execution in 1831 for treason) had become part of the folklore of Granada. The play was written between 1923 and 1925 and was first performed in June 1927 at the Teatre Goya, in Barcelona. That production was directed by García Lorca, with scenic design and costumes by Salvador Dalí, and was performed by the company of Margarida Xirgu. The play received its Madrid première that October, at the Teatro Fontalba.
In contrast to García Lorca's first play, The Butterfly's Evil Spell, which was first performed in 1920 but which closed after only four performances, Mariana Pineda was a success. Consequently, García Lorca often claimed that Mariana Pineda was his first play.
The play figures prominently in the opera Ainadamar (2003) by Osvaldo Golijov.

## Honors

The Spanish airline, Iberia, has named one of its airplanes after the play and the person it was based on.
# The Great Love (1938 film)

The Great Love (Swedish: Den stora kärleken) is a 1938 Swedish comedy film directed and co-written by Anders Henrikson and starring Tutta Rolf, Håkan Westergren and Karin Swanström. The film was shot at the Råsunda Studios in Stockholm and its sets designed by the art director Arne Åkermark.

## Synopsis

Agenes, a maid, leads a lonely life. A friendly worker at a local food stall tries to cheer her up by inventing a secret romantic admirer.

## Cast

* Tutta Rolf as Agnes
* Håkan Westergren as Gustav Fagerlund
* Karin Swanström as Hulda Fagerlund
* Eric Abrahamsson as August Fagerlund
* Marianne Löfgren as Molly
* Elof Ahrle as Kalle
* Magnus Kesster as Hugge
* Vera Lindby as Flora
* Mimi Pollak as Governess
* Douglas Håge as Foreman
* Millan Bolander as Mrs. Grönberg
* Anders Frithiof as Doctor
* Anders Henrikson as Man on Train
* Linnéa Hillberg as Ms. Blomberg
* Jullan Jonsson as Caretaker's Wife
* Gun-Mari Kjellström as Ingeborg
# Mark Kryder

Mark Howard Kryder (born October 7, 1943 in Portland, Oregon) was Seagate Corp.'s senior vice president of research and chief technology officer. Kryder holds a Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering from Stanford University and a Ph.D. in electrical engineering and physics from the California Institute of Technology.
Kryder was elected a member of the National Academy of Engineering in 1994 for contributions to the understanding of magnetic domain behavior and for leadership in information storage research.
He is known for "Kryder's law", an observation from the mid-2000s about the increasing capacity of magnetic hard drives.

## Kryder's law projection

A 2005 Scientific American article, titled "Kryder's Law", described Kryder's observation that magnetic disk areal storage density was then increasing at a rate exceeding Moore's Law. The pace was then much faster than the two-year doubling time of semiconductor chip density posited by Moore's law.
   Inside of a decade and a half, hard disks had increased their capacity 1,000-fold, a rate that Intel founder Gordon Moore himself has called "flabbergasting."
Kryder's Law
In 2005, commodity drive density of 110 Gbit/in$^2$ (170 Mbit/mm$^2$) had been reached, up from 100 Mbit/in$^2$ (155 Kbit/mm$^2$) circa 1990. This does not extrapolate back to the initial 2 kilobit/in$^2$ (3.1 bit/mm$^2$) drives introduced in 1956, as growth rates surged during the latter 15-year period.
In 2009, Kryder projected that if hard drives were to continue to progress at their then-current pace of about 40% per year, then in 2020 a two-platter, 2.5-inch disk drive would store approximately 40 terabytes (TB) and cost about $40.
The validity of the Kryder's law projection of 2009 was questioned halfway into the forecast period, and some called the actual rate of areal density progress the "Kryder rate". As of 2014, the observed Kryder rate had fallen well short of the 2009 forecast of 40% per year. A single 2.5-inch platter stored around 0.3 terabytes in 2009 and this reached 0.6 terabytes in 2014. The Kryder rate over the five years ending in 2014 was around 15% per year. To reach 20 terabytes by 2020, starting in 2014, would have required an implausibly high Kryder rate of better than 80% per year.
By 2019, it was observed that Kryder's law "has proven to be outdated as the cost of media storage is decreasing at a slower pace than in the past and is now stabilising."

## Awards and honors

Mark H. Kryder is an elected member of the National Academy of Engineering, a Fellow of the American Physical Society. and a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). He was Distinguished Lecturer for the IEEE Magnetics Society, and has been awarded the IEEE Magnetics Society Achievement Award and IEEE Reynold B. Johnson Information Storage Systems Award. Kryder received the Pingat Bakti Masyarakat from Singapore in their 2007 National Day Awards.
# Salmon P. Chase Birthplace

Salmon P. Chase Birthplace was the birthplace and childhood home of Salmon P. Chase. It is located about 8 miles (13 km) north of Claremont on New Hampshire Route 12A. The 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame house was built c. 1790, and is a multi-section structure in an L shape. The main block is five bays wide and two deep, with a centered entry that has Greek Revival pilasters on the central entry and on the corners. This block faces west, and two narrower sections extend east from the rear. The first of these sections is also 2+1⁄2 stories, with two chimneys. The easternmost section is 1+1⁄2 stories, and was originally connected to a barn. The house is believed to be well-preserved, but there is no documentary evidence of its appearance in the early 19th century, and it is known to have been moved across the street from its original site in about 1848.
The house's significance arises because it is the only known building associated directly with the life of Salmon P. Chase (1808–1873). Chase was born in this house, and lived here until he was eight, when he was sent to live with relatives in Ohio after his father died. Chase had a long and distinguished legal and political career, serving as Governor of Ohio and contending with Abraham Lincoln for the 1860 nomination as the Republican Party candidate for president. Lincoln appointed Chase to be Treasury Secretary, a post he held during the American Civil War, and from which he strongly advocated abolitionist positions as a Radical Republican. Lincoln appointed Chase Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1864, a post he held until his death.
The house was declared a National Historic Landmark, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places, in 1975. The home is currently operated as a bed and breakfast – the Chase House Inn.
# Shoji Hashimoto

Shoji Hashimoto (橋本 昌二, Hashimoto Shōji, April 18, 1935 – December 2, 2009) was a professional Go player.

## Biography

Hashimoto turned pro in 1947 when he was just 12. It took him only 11 years to reach 9p. He learned Go from his father Hashimoto Kunisaburō and his disciples include Takahara Shūji, Moriyama Naoki, Oda Hiromitsu, Okahashi Hirotada, and Hayashi Kōzō. He was a member of the Kansai Ki-in.

## Titles & runners-up

| Title | Years Won |
| Judan | 1974 |
| Oza | 1959, 1981 |
| NHK Cup | 1980, 1985 |
| Hayago Championship | 1974 |
| Kansai Ki-in Championship | 1967–1969, 1970–1974, 1978, 1979, 1988, 1990 |
| Title | Years Lost |
| Judan | 1975, 1979, 1981 |
| Oza | 1967, 1982 |
| NHK Cup | 1968, 1973 |
| Kakusei | 1982, 1989 |
| Hayago Championship | 1973 |