OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Open Voting Consortium

The Open Voting Consortium (OVC) is a non-profit advocacy group dedicated to the development, maintenance, and delivery of trustable and open voting systems for use in public elections.
OVC was founded in December 12, 2003 by Alan Dechert, Dr. Arthur Keller and computer science professor Dr. Doug Jones. The purpose of the group is to disseminate information about existing electronic voting systems as well as to develop standards and software to demonstrate the use of off-the-shelf components with an open source election system. The group has developed a proof of concept prototype demonstrating an open voting system. Alan Dechert has testified before the California General Assembly.

## Founding and focus

An August 2008, San Francisco Chronicle article says that software engineer Alan Dechert was "outraged" that the results of the 2000 United States presidential election were thrown into confusion "because nobody could figure out how Florida's voters had voted," which convinced him and a few like-minded colleagues to found OVC with the goal of delivering "trustable and open voting systems… In addition to lobbying against proprietary voting machines, they have spent the last several years working with scientists and engineers around the world to design and build a voting machine of their own." Dechert told the newspaper that the OVC voting machine, based on the Linux operating system, could be certified for use by 2010.
Some of the group's early work included developing a system that would not be subject to the perceived security flaws in touch-screen voting machines, including those supplied by Diebold Election Systems (renamed Premier Election Solutions, acquired by Election Systems & Software), by creating a system that would allow voters to use a touchscreen while simultaneously producing a paper record. A 2004 Associated Press article grouped the OVC with the "harshest e-voting critics" and said it was pressuring voting machine companies to publish their software online, which OVC argued would lead to greater voter confidence and expose any flaws. "Open source is the only way to build robust systems that people can believe in," said Ed Cherlin, a software engineer and OVC member. In 2013, SB 360 was signed by Governor Jerry Brown, allowing the state of California to self-certify open source election systems.
# Thomas Wilkinson (sculptor)

Thomas William Wilkinson (18 October 1875 – 30 April 1950) was a British sculptor.
Wilkinson studied at Bradford School of Art and Ipswich School of Art. The majority of his work was of portrait heads. His work was part of the sculpture event in the art competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics. He was an associate of the Royal Society of British Sculptors and a member of Ipswich Art Club between 1907 and 1949
# Jakub Bursa

Jakub Bursa (21 July 1813 in Dolní Nekvasovice – 19 August 1884 in Vlachovo Březí) was a Czech architect, folk artist and builder of Bohemian Rustic Baroque architecture. He decorated many gables of houses in Southern Bohemia in the style of the so-called rural South Bohemian Baroque. The last known date of his work is 1861; details of the last 23 years of his life are unknown.
# Shire of Otway

The Shire of Otway was a local government area about 190 kilometres (118 mi) southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of 1,906.94 square kilometres (736.3 sq mi), and existed from 1919 until 1994.

## History

Otway was incorporated as a shire on 6 May 1919, carved out of parts of the Shires of Colac, Heytesbury and Winchelsea. In 1964, it annexed further parts of Heytesbury (in Coradjil Parish) and Winchelsea (in Kanglang Parish). In 1969, it lost the town of Simpson to Heytesbury.
On 23 September 1994, the Shire of Otway was abolished, and along with the City of Colac and parts of the Shires of Colac, Heytesbury and Winchelsea, was merged into the newly created Shire of Colac Otway. The township of Princetown merged west into the newly created Shire of Corangamite.

## Wards

The Shire of Otway was divided into four ridings in 1987, each of which elected three councillors:
* Apollo Bay Riding
* Coastal Riding
* Central Riding
* West Riding

## Towns and localities

* Apollo Bay
* Barham Paradise
* Beech Forest*
* Cape Otway
* Carlisle River
* Forrest
* Gellibrand
* Glenaire
* Hordern Vale
* Johanna
* Kennett River
* Lavers Hill
* Marengo
* Princetown
* Skenes Creek
* Wye River
* Wyelangta
* Yuulong
* Council seat.

## Population

| Year | Population |
| 1954 | 4,197 |
| 1958 | 4,360* |
| 1961 | 4,036 |
| 1966 | 3,902 |
| 1971 | 3,921 |
| 1976 | 3,808 |
| 1981 | 3,741 |
| 1986 | 3,541 |
| 1991 | 3,784 |
* Estimate in the 1958 Victorian Year Book.
# Tyrrau Mawr

Tyrrau Mawr or Craig-las is a subsidiary summit of Cadair Idris in the Snowdonia National Park, in Gwynedd, northwest Wales. It lies to the west of Cyfrwy, and can be climbed by taking a west bearing from the Pony Path at Rhiw Gwredydd. Its north face is a crag, known as Craig-las. Below the crags lies Llyn Cregennen with its small island. The reflection of Craig-las from this lake is one of the famous images associated with Snowdonia.
The summit is grassy and marked by a few stones. To the east of the summit lies the large ancient cairn, Carnedd Lwyd. It is often climbed in combination with Craig-y-llyn.
# Tine Aouker

Tine Aouker is a small town and seat of the Commune of Tilemsi in the Cercle of Gao in the Gao Region of south-eastern Mali.
# Fort Dona Maria II

The Fort Dona Maria II (Fortaleza de Dona Maria II in Portuguese) is located in Macau, in China.

## History

Fort Dona Maria II was erected in 1852 to replace the one constructed by the Portuguese in the neighbouring hill of Mong-Ha. Both were maintained to cross their fires and better defend Macau from land attacks or seaborne attacks from the Cacilhas Bay, one of the few places in the east coast of Macau were landings were possible.
The fort, along with its moat and drawbridge, bears an irregular hexagonal shape. It was built of stone and mortar, brick battlements, and granite lintels, probably under the supervision of engineer major António de Azevedo Cuna. Entrance is made via a tunnel which includes traditional shooting slits.
It was renovated in 1871 and 1872, but by 1899 the fort was deactivated.
On January 16, 1945, during World War II, the fort was bombed by American aircraft, although it is unclear whether the attack was accidental or not.
# Eye Water

Eye Water is a river in the Scottish Borders, it flows in a general southeasterly direction from its source in the Lammermuir Hills to its estuary at Eyemouth on the east coast of Scotland, having a length of approximately 35 kilometres (22 mi).

## River course

The Eye Water rises on the eastern slopes of Wester Dod at height of 375 metres, it flows SE for 10 km before swinging NE for three km to reach the village of Grantshouse. The Eye Water flows on the southern outskirts of Grantshouse as it again turns SE and runs in a valley between Horseley Hill and Dalks Law alongside the A1 road and the East Coast Main Line railway. The river keeps to the SW side of the A1 passing through the villages of Reston and Ayton where it flows through a pleasant wooded valley on the Ayton Castle estate. The estate was planted with parkland trees when the present Scottish baronial style castle was built in 1851 and many of these remain around the river banks although part of the park has since been planted with mixed woodland.
The stretch of the river from Ayton onward previously had some pollution problems as a quantity of sewage effluent from the village of Ayton and Eymouth contaminated the Water. However, in 2005 Scottish Water completed work which collected the sewage from the villages and pumped it directly to the sewage treatment works at Eyemouth on the coast. At Ayton the Eye Water swings NNE for the final five km leg to its estuary. It runs under the A1 road in a wooded gorge and then receives its largest tributary on its northern bank, the Ale Water which rises on Coldingham Moor 10 km to the NW. The Eye Water enters Eyemouth where it flows on the east side of the harbour, with a stone built quay keeping it separate and forming the river's west bank before the Water eventually enters the harbour lower down near the life boat station.

## 1948 flood

On 12 August 1948 the Berwickshire region was hit by a calamitous flood when one third of the annual rainfall fell in just six days. The water flowed off the Lammermuir Hills causing the Eye Water and other rivers of the area to overflow and cause much damage. The low lying farm land around Ayton was turned into a large lake with the 18 metres (60 ft) high embankment of the ECML railway acting as a dam. There were fears that the embankment would break and Eyemouth would be inundated. The embankment did hold but Eyemouth still received some damage, with reports saying that gales and the impact of the overflowing Eye Water had the “impact of a hurricane”. The flood caused the closure of the local Eyemouth Railway from 13 August 1948 to 29 June of the next year. Between Reston and Granthouse 7 railway bridges were washed away. Those on the ECML were replaced by military bridges, allowing goods trains to resume on 25 October and passenger on 1 November 1948. The temporary bridges weren't finally replaced until 21 May 1950.
# Emil and the Detectives (1964 film)

Emil and the Detectives is a 1964 American crime comedy film directed by Peter Tewksbury based on the novel Emil and the Detectives by German author Erich Kästner. The film stars Walter Slezak and Bryan Russell.
It was shot at the Tempelhof Studios in Berlin and on location around the city. The sets were designed by the art directors Isabella and Werner Schlichting.

## Plot

Ten-year old Emil Tischbein travels by bus from Neustadt to Berlin, carrying an envelope containing 400 marks that his mother has entrusted him to deliver to his grandmother. Emil falls asleep during the bus ride and wakes up to find the money gone. He is sure that the thief is Grundeis, the shifty man who was sitting next to him. Emil follows Grundeis to a Berlin cafe and summons a policeman, but Grundeis escapes to a rendezvous with The Baron, his underworld associate. Emil enlists the help of a group of child "detectives" led by the street urchin Gustav, and together they track down Grundeis and overhear him plotting with The Baron and his accomplice Müller to rob a large Berlin bank by tunneling to its vault. Emil is captured and forced to assist in the criminal plot. After the bank vault is blown open, Grundeis is doublecrossed by The Baron and Müller and left behind with Emil in the tunnel to be blown up by a dynamite fuse, but Gustav arrives in time to save them. The child detectives pursue the thieves and alert more children in the neighborhood who also give chase. The Baron and Muller are surrounded by the children and arrested by the police. Emil receives a reward which he intends to share with the other children.

## Cast

* Walter Slezak as The Baron
* Bryan Russell as Emil Tischbein
* Roger Mobley as Gustav
* Cindy Cassell as Pony
* Heinz Schubert as Grundeis the thief
* Peter Ehrlich as Müller
* Elsa Wagner as Grandma
* Eva Ingeborg Scholz as Frau Tischbein, Emil's mother
* Wolfgang Völz as Wachtmeister Stucke
* Brian Richardson as The Professor
* Robert Swann as Hermann
* David Petrychka as Dienstag

## Reception

Eugene Archer of The New York Times wrote that "Walt Disney has come up with one of his best children's pictures", stating that Tewksbury's direction "makes all the difference. He has kept the kiddies from gushing too coyly, suppressed the mugging of a comic trio of thieves, photographed the fresh Berlin setting in effective color, and juxtaposed suspense and wit with a nice, bouncing pace." Variety called the film "an interesting project" with "the customary distinguishable Disney mark to give it class", but without the same appeal to adults as "say, Disney's previous moppet classic, 'Mary Poppins'". Philip K. Scheuer of the Los Angeles Times wrote that the film "falls somewhere between the moppet trade and not-too-discriminating adults". The Monthly Film Bulletin found it "pleasantly presented, if without any distinction".

## Comic book adaption

* Gold Key: Emil and the Detectives (February 1965)
# Ophiostoma wageneri

Ophiostoma wageneri is a plant pathogen. Leptographium wageneri var. pseudotsugae develops on Douglas-fir.
# Thorium triiodide

Thorium triiodide is a binary inorganic compound of thorium metal and iodine with the chemical formula ThI$_3$.

## Synthesis

Th metal is heated with ThI$_4$ in a vacuum at 800 °C.
    Th + 3ThI$_4$ → 4ThI$_3$

## Physical properties

The compound forms black or grey crystals.

## Chemical properties

ThI$_3$ reacts with water.
# Passalus interstitialis

Passalus interstitialis is a beetle of the family Passalidae, distributed from Mexico to Argentina and in the West Indies.
It was classified by Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz in the early 19th century.

## Gallery

* Specimen collection
# Sholayur (disambiguation)

Sholayur or Sholayar may refer to
* Sholayur, a village in Palakkad district, state of Kerala, India
* Sholayar (gram panchayat), a gram panchayat serving the above village and others
# Tyrrell, Ohio

Tyrrell is an unincorporated community in Trumbull County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

The community was named for Elijah and Ebijah Tyrell, pioneer settlers. A variant name was Tyrell Hill. A post office called Tyrrell Hill was established in 1878, the name was changed to Tyrrell in 1894, and the post office closed in 1930.
# Maryland hospital payment system

Since the late 1970s, the Maryland hospital payment system has employed an all-payer system for hospital services in which all payers pay the same amount for a given service at a particular hospital. An independent commission establishes the rate structure for each hospital. The system eliminated hospital cost shifting across payers and more equitably spread the costs of uncompensated care and medical education and limited cost growth, but per capita Medicare hospital costs are among the country's highest.
Medicare's participation in the system is authorized by the Social Security Act and is tied to a growth limit in payment per admission. The Medicare waiver created incentives to increase the volume of services provided. Medicare pays higher rates for hospital services in Maryland than it does under the national prospective payment systems.

## 2014 revisions

On January 10, 2014, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) and the State announced a new model that will focus on overall per capita expenditures for hospital services, as well as on improvements in the quality of care and population health outcomes. For 5 years beginning in 2014, Maryland will limit the growth of per capita hospital costs to the lesser of 3.58% or 0.5% less than the actual national growth rate for 2015 through 2018. The change is forecast to save Medicare at least $330 million. 3.58% is Maryland's historical 10-year growth rate of per capita gross state product.
Separately, Maryland plans to reduce its unadjusted all-cause, all-site hospital readmission rate for Medicare beneficiaries to the national mean. An existing readmission-reduction program based on payment levels per 30-day episode has shown positive initial results. Maryland will also measure 65 preventable conditions associated with hospital care and seek a cumulative aggregate reduction of 30% on these measures over 5 years. Increasing amounts of revenue will be tied to performance on measures of both absolute and relative quality of care.
Maryland's rate-setting commission, known as the Health Services Cost Review Commission, will change its annual rate-setting procedures. The update is based on multiple factors, and it intended to reduce the incentive for increased volume. Hospitals receive only a fraction of the standard rate for providing services above a calculated-but-adjustable annual limit, while receiving bonuses for keeping services under the limit. The commission will seek to shift to population-based payment models that reward providers for improving health outcomes, enhancing quality and controlling costs.

## Rural hospitals

Maryland already operates a "Total Patient Revenue" model that establishes fixed global budgets for certain rural hospitals on the basis of their historical cost trends.
Global and capitated payments are expected to encourage coordinated care, emphasis on care transitions, and focus on prevention.
# Malkapur, Akola

Malkapur is a census town in Akola district in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Malkapur had a population of 12,486. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Malkapur has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 84%, and female literacy is 74%. In Malkapur, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
# Ouaregou-Peulh

Ouaregou-Peulh is a village in the Garango Department of Boulgou Province in south-eastern Burkina Faso. As of 2005, the village has a population of 214.
# Maurice Berkeley

Maurice Berkeley or Maurice de Berkeley may refer to:

## Berkeley of Berkeley Castle, Gloucestershire

* Maurice de Berkeley "the Resolute" (1218–1281), 8th (feudal) Baron de Berkeley, English soldier and rebel
* Maurice de Berkeley, 2nd Baron Berkeley (1271–1326)
* Maurice de Berkeley, 4th Baron Berkeley (c. 1330–1368)
* Maurice Berkeley, 3rd Baron Berkeley (1435–1506)
* Maurice Berkeley, 1st Baron FitzHardinge (1788–1867) illegitimate son of Frederick Berkeley, 5th Earl of Berkeley

## Berkeley of Stoke Gifford, Gloucestershire (Junior branch of Berkeley of Berkeley Castle)

* Maurice Berkeley (MP died 1400), of Stoke Gifford, MP for Gloucestershire
* Maurice Berkeley (died 1464) of Stoke Gifford (1401–1464), MP for Gloucestershire in 1425 and 1429
* Maurice Berkeley (Gloucestershire MP) (died 1654) of Stoke Gifford, MP for Gt Bedwyn

## Berkeley of Bruton, Somerset (Junior branch of Berkeley of Stoke Gifford)

* Maurice Berkeley (died 1581), MP
* Maurice Berkeley, 3rd Viscount Fitzhardinge (1628–1690), MP for Wells 1661–1679 and Bath 1681–1690
* Maurice Berkeley (Somerset MP) (c. 1577–c. 1617) also MP for Truro and Minehead

## Berkeley of Pylle, Somerset (Junior branch of Berkeley of Bruton)

* Maurice Berkeley Portman (1833–1888), political figure in Canada West
* Maurice Berkeley (died 1717), of Pylle, Somerset, MP for Wells 1705–8 and 1710–6
# Passalus pugionifer

Passalus pugionifer is a beetle of the family Passalidae.
# Shoichi Ichikawa

Shoichi Ichikawa (市川 正一, Ichikawa Shōichi, 20 March 1892 – 15 March 1945) was a Japanese Communist Party member. He was born in Yamaguchi Prefecture on 20 March 1892. He joined the party in January 1923. He was arrested in April 1929. He died in prison in March 1945.
# Schilde (Schaale)

Schilde is a river of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Schaale. The Schaale flows into the Sude which is a tributary to the Elbe.

## River course

The source area of the Schilde is located in the nature reserve Neuendorfer Moor, which belongs to the district Neuendorf of the municipality Pokrent, about 20 kilometres (12 mi) west of Schwerin. It first turns in a southerly direction and, after about 13 kilometres (8.1 mi), flows through Woezer See in the municipality of Wittendörp. From here, the Schilde flow towards the south-west. In Camin (district of Vellahn), the Motel, the only notable tributary flows into the Schilde. The river flows then into the Schaale near Bennin, a district of Vellahn.
The height difference from the source to the mouth is about 43 metres (141 ft) – from 58 metres (190 ft) to 15 metres (49 ft) above sea level.
At the Schilde, the communities Pokrent, Lützow, Schildetal of district Nordwestmecklenburg and Wittendörp and Vellahn of district Ludwigslust-Parchim are situated.

## Watershed

The source area of the Schilde lies on the North Sea / Baltic Sea watershed: while the Schilde flows over the Elbe into the North Sea, the area north of the springs drains over the Stepenitz and the Trave into the Baltic Sea.
# Sacred Heart Catholic Church (Tampa, Florida)

Sacred Heart Catholic Church was constructed in 1905 in downtown Tampa, Florida and is one of the oldest churches in the city of Tampa. The church, located at 509 N. Florida Avenue, is predominantly a Romanesque structure, with other elements. The church is home to Sacred Heart Parish, part of the West Hillsborough Deanery of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint Petersburg.
The first Catholic parish on Florida's West Coast was established in 1860 and named St. Louis Parish in honor of Fr. Luis de Cancer, a Dominican missionary who was martyred on the shores of Tampa Bay in 1549. The initial wooden-frame building called St. Louis Church was erected on the site where Sacred Heart stands today. In 1888, the Jesuits took over the pastoral responsibilities of the parish, after a serious outbreak of yellow fever in Tampa took the lives of three diocesan priests. Using Tampa as their base, the Jesuits were given the responsibility of all of South Florida by Bishop Moore. In 1905, a new Church was constructed in Romanesque style and the parish was renamed Sacred Heart.
As Tampa grew, so did the parish, and by 1897 it was decided that a new church was needed. Construction on the church began with a groundbreaking on February 16, 1898, with the laying of the cornerstone taking place on February 4, 1900. The dedication of Sacred Heart Church took place on January 15, 1905, and at that time the parish was renamed Sacred Heart Parish.
The architect for the new Sacred Heart Church was Nicholas J. Clayton of Galveston, TX, who designed many Roman Catholic Churches in Texas and throughout the southern United States. The granite and marble structure includes a 135-foot dome, solid oak pews and doors, porcelain tiles, and a Carrara marble altar. Its 70 stained glass windows were designed and manufactured for Sacred Heart by Franz Mayer & Co. of Munich, Germany. The facility is a popular location for weddings, having hosted weddings for some parish families going back as many as six generations.
The parish operated a school, Sacred Heart Academy, which it established in 1931, on Florida Avenue in the city's Tampa Heights neighborhood. However, due to the changing demographics of the immediate area, Sacred Heart Academy was forced to close at the end of the 2011–12 school year. Previously affiliated with Sacred Heart Parish was another Tampa institution, Jesuit High School, founded in 1899, which thrives today.
In 2005, after the 100th anniversary of Sacred Heart Church, the Jesuit community which had long served the parish withdrew in order to concentrate on their academic institutions throughout the South. The fourth bishop of the Diocese of St. Petersburg, Most Rev. Robert Lynch, invited the Franciscan Friars of the Most Holy Name of Jesus Province to assume the pastoral responsibilities for the parish. The current pastor is Father Stephen Mimnaugh, OFM. In 2010 the Diocese of St. Petersburg added a Catholic Heritage Marker to the church exterior, recognizing its historic significance.
# Ezhamkulam

Ezhamkulam is a village in Adoor Thaluk of Pathanamthitta district in the state of Kerala, India. It is located about 5 km from central Adoor.

## Culture

Ezhamkulam is known for the ancient Ezhamkulam Devi Temple. It is famous for Garudan Thookkam, vazhipadu thookkam and Kettukazhcha that take place as a part of the annual Kumbha Bharani festival.

## Demographics

At the 2001 India census, Ezhamkulam had a population of 18,884 with 9,017 males and 9,867 females.