OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gilles Cocquempot

Gilles Cocquempot (born 22 October 1952 in Éperlecques) is a member of the National Assembly of France. He represented the Pas-de-Calais department, as a member of the Socialiste, radical, citoyen et divers gauche.
# Marcin Horbacz

Marcin Horbacz (born June 16, 1974 in Koszalin) is a Polish modern pentathlete. He is also a two-time champion at the 2007 and 2009 World Cup circuit, and is currently ranked no. 106 in the world by the Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne (UIPM).
Horbacz first competed for the men's modern pentathlon at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. He displayed a strong performance in the early rounds of the competition, including his sixth place-finish in one-touch épée fencing. He was second overall at the start of the show jumping segment, but dropped to last when his horse stubbornly refused to jump the last obstacle. Following a discontinuous jump, Horbacz finished last out of thirty-two competitors in the overall event, with a score of 4,388 points.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, Horbacz qualified as a 34-year-old for the second time in men's modern pentathlon, along with his teammate Bartosz Majewski. During the competition, Horbacz made a strong showing in the pistol shooting segment by hitting a total of 185 targets. Unlike his previous Olympics, he struggled to maintain his position in épée fencing and freestyle swimming, but managed to improve his performance by lessening obstacle and time penalties in the riding segment. In the end, Horbacz successfully finished the event in thirteenth place with a score of 5,344 points.
# Warlingham Park Hospital

Warlingham Park Hospital was a psychiatric hospital in Warlingham, Surrey.

## History

The hospital, which was designed by George Oatley and Willie Swinton Skinner, was built at a cost of £200,000 and opened as the Croydon Mental Hospital on 26 June 1903. This was reputedly the first institution to be called a 'mental hospital' and never appears officially to have been called an asylum. The hospital was extended in the early 20th century with the addition of a nurses' home, two further blocks for female patients and four villas.
The hospital was a pioneering centre for psychosurgery. Neurosurgeon John Crumbie designed his own leucotome (instrument for cutting the white matter in the brain) which was constructed by Warlingham's assistant clerk of works, and referred to by Wylie McKissock, who operated with a Cushing brain needle, as a "mechanical egg-whisk". If the patients resisted the surgery they were given electroconvulsive shocks before being anaesthetised. Crumbie performed 20 leucotomies with the instrument, it tended to catch small blood vessels causing cerebral haemorrhaging, resulting in the deaths of two patients.
The hospital also had a specialist Regional unit to treat patients suffering from alcohol dependency, Pinel House.
The hospital went on to become Warlingham Park Hospital in 1937 and joined the National Health Service in 1948. After the introduction of Care in the Community in 1983, the hospital went into a period of decline and eventually closed in 1999.
The archives were deposited with the Bethlem Royal Hospital which subsequently became the primary provider of mental health care to residents of Croydon. The records are currently available for access at Bethlem Museum of the Mind.
Demolition of the hospital began in 2000. Although the Grade II listed water tower was retained, the remainder of the buildings were demolished to make way for an up-market housing estate known as Greatpark.
# Nishio Tadamitsu

Nishio Tadamitsu (西尾 忠需, 1716 – April 25, 1760) was a daimyō in mid-Edo period Japan, who ruled Yokosuka Domain in Tōtōmi Province.
Tadamitsu was the second son of Kyōgoku Takatoyo, daimyō of Marugame Domain in Sanuki Province. As Nishio Tadanao, had no heirs, he adopted his nephew in 1729. In 1731, Tadamitsu received the courtesy title of Mondo no Shō (主水正) along with junior 5th court rank, lower grade (ju go i no ge 従五位下). Tadamitsu became head of the Nishio clan in 1760, on Tadanao's death, and was appointed Sōshaban (master of ceremonies) in the administration of the Tokugawa shogunate. He retired in 1782, and was succeeded by his son Tadayuki.
Tadamitsu died in Edo in 1789, at age 74. His grave is located at the Nishio clan temple of Ryumin-ji in modern Kakegawa, Shizuoka.
| Preceded byNishio Tadanao | Daimyō of Yokosuka 1760-1782 | Succeeded byNishio Tadayuki |
# Sozopolis

Sozopolis may refer to :
* Sozopolis (Pisidia), a town in the late Roman province of Pisidia, in Asia Minor (present-day Turkey)
* Sozopolis (Thrace), a seaside city in ancient Thrace (present-day Bulgaria)
* Sozopolis in Haemimonto, a titular episcopal see of the Catholic Church, centered on Sozopolis, Thrace
# Scottish Police Services Authority

The Scottish Police Services Authority (SPSA) was a public body of the Scottish Government responsible for certain central services for police forces in Scotland.
It was established on 1 April 2007, following the passing of the Police, Public Order and Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2006. The SPSA assumed responsibility for the Scottish Police College, the Scottish Drug Enforcement Agency, the Scottish Criminal Records Office and the Scottish Police Information Strategy. The authority also controlled central Police services such as Forensics and IT.
With effect from 1 April 2013, the structure of policing in Scotland changed. The eight regional forces, plus the Scottish Crime and Drug Enforcement Agency and the Scottish Police Services Authority, were replaced by the new Police Scotland which is overseen by the Scottish Police Authority.
# Lycée Camille Sée (Colmar)

Lycée Camille Sée is a senior high school/sixth-form college in Colmar, Haut-Rhin, France.
The school includes a boarding facility.
# Verdú (surname)

Verdú is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* David Verdú (born 1988), Spanish footballer
* Joan Verdú (born 1983), Spanish footballer
* José María Sánchez-Verdú (born 1968), Spanish composer
* Juan Bautista Verdú (1938–2009), Spanish footballer
* Maribel Verdú (born 1970), Spanish actor
* Sergio Verdú (born 1958), Spanish academic
* Vicente Verdú (born 1942), Spanish writer, journalist and economist
# NGC 700

NGC 700 is a lenticular galaxy located 200 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. NGC 700 was discovered by astronomer Bindon Stoney on October 28, 1850. It is also a member of Abell 262.
The galaxy PGC 6924 is often misidentified as NGC 700.
# Gimpel Fils

Gimpel Fils is a London art gallery previously located at 30 Davies Street in Westminster just off Grosvenor Square and has since moved. The gallery was founded by Charles and Peter Gimpel, sons of the celebrated Parisian art dealer, René Gimpel, author of the Diary of an Art Dealer. Throughout its history it has maintained a commitment to contemporary British and International art.

## History

Gimpel Fils was founded in November 1946. The first exhibition, Five Centuries of French Painting, was based on the small part of René Gimpel's collection that had been sent to London before the Second World War. The bulk of his stock was lost in Paris.
During the 1950s and 60s Gimpel Fils was highly influential in its association with the avant-garde. It supported modern British artists, including those of the St Ives School, as well as rising American artists and French abstract painters of the School of Paris. Gimpel Fils represented many of the major artists of the time, including Barbara Hepworth and Ben Nicholson. Nicholson moved to Gimpel Fils from the Lefevre Gallery and stayed until the early 1960s. In supporting the next generation of artists emerging in this period it gave first exhibitions to Lynn Chadwick, Anthony Caro, Hubert Dalwood, Peter Lanyon and Alan Davie, while also being associated with a number of other British artists, including Louis le Brocquy, Ivon Hitchens, Gillian Ayres, Bernard Meadows, Kenneth Armitage and Robert Adams. From France Gimpel Fils represented the likes of Marie Laurencin, Pierre Soulages, Nicolas de Staël, Serge Poliakoff, Fahrelnissa Zeid, and Yves Klein, as well as working with American artists such as Marcel Duchamp, Alexander Calder, Willem de Kooning, Sam Francis and Larry Rivers, who had his first London exhibition at the gallery in 1962. An obituary of Peter Gimpel in The Independent newspaper suggested that: "Despite the rise of Marlborough Fine Art and stiff competition from the likes of the Redfern, Waddington and Hanover galleries, Gimpel Fils was for a time unrivaled in the range and quality of its artists."
The gallery continues to promote the work of that generation of artists, supporting the work of senior British painters such as Alan Davie and Albert Irvin, while also presenting retrospectives of 20th-century modern art. The contemporary programme has widened the range of work shown by the gallery and has developed to include artists such as Corinne Day, Andres Serrano, Callum Morton and Hannah Maybank.
Gimpel Fils was initially based, briefly, at 86 Duke Street, London, before moving to 50 South Molton Street, where the artist Louis Le Brocquy laid a mosaic in the entrance. It relocated to its present premises at 30 Davies Street in 1972. The gallery was refurbished in 2000. The refurbishment was inaugurated with an installation by Richard Wilson.
The Gimpel family retained a strong interest in the running of the gallery. The current co-director is René Gimpel, son of Charles and a fourth generation of the Gimpel family to become an art dealer.
# Rinaldo Veri

Rinaldo Veri (born 22 April 1952) is an Italian naval officer. He was promoted to the rank of Ammiraglio di squadra (equivalent to Vice admiral) on July 1, 2010 and assumed command of the naval forces of NATO Allied Maritime Command Naples on 10 March 2011. As of 23 March 2011, he is commanding NATO naval operation Operation Unified Protector to enforce the arms embargo against Libya in support of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1970 and 1973.
# X11 (disambiguation)

X11 is a windowing system common on Unix-like operating systems.
X11 or X-11 may also refer to:

## Technology

* X11 (hashing algorithm)
* N11 code, any of a set of public service telephone numbers in North America
* X11.app, the implementation of the X Window System in Mac OS X
* X-11-ARIMA, a predecessor of the X-13ARIMA-SEATS statistics software package

## Transportation

* X11 (New York City bus)
* Convair X-11, the first testbed for what became the Atlas missile program
* Honda X11, a motorcycle
* Chevrolet Citation X-11, a performance-enhanced version of the Chevrolet Citation car
* X11, a variation of the SL X10 train

## Other uses

* Settlement X11, of the Kuhikugu archaeological site in Brazil
# No. 14 Repair & Salvage Unit RAAF

No. 14 Repair & Salvage Unit RAAF was a maintenance unit of the Royal Australian Air Force during World War II.

## History

Formed at Mount Druitt Aerodrome at Mount Druitt, New South Wales, Australia on 21 July 1943.
The unit was disbanded on 30 October 1945.

### Aircraft Repairs undertaken upon

* Bristol Beaufort
* Curtiss P-40 Kittyhawk
* de Havilland Tiger Moth
* Lockheed Ventura
* CAC Wirraway

### Locations

* Mount Druitt Aerodrome - 21 July 1943
* Pell Airfield - 19 March 1944
* Livingstone Airfield - 13 April 1944
* Ross River Aerodrome - 23 May 1944
* Woodstock Aerodrome - 8 October 1944
* Morotai Airfield - 12 March 1945

### Commanding Officers

* Squadron Leader R.H. Foord - 3 August 1943
* Squadron Leader N.B. Tamlyn - 16 August 1943
* Squadron Leader O. Doutch - 19 October 1943
* Squadron Leader N.S. Lake - August 1945
# Vitaxin

Vitaxin (MEDI-523) is a humanized monoclonal antibody against the vascular integrin alpha-v beta-3. It is shown to be a promising angiogenesis inhibitor used in the treatment of some forms of cancer. Vitaxin was in 2002 being studied for rheumatoid arthritis. It is the developmental precursor of Etaracizumab (MEDI-522). Both are derived from the mouse antibody LM609.
Vitaxin is safe for humans. It has little effect on advanced cancer.
# Muaythai at the 2017 World Games – Women's 60 kg

The women's 60 kg muaythai event at the 2017 World Games was held from 28 to 30 July 2017 at the Orbita Hall. 8 Muay Thai practitioners from 8 nations are expected to compete.

## Competition schedule

All times are in local time (UTC+2), according to the official schedule.
| Date → | Jul 28 | Jul 28 | Jul 28 | Jul 29 | Jul 29 | Jul 29 | Jul 30 | Jul 30 | Jul 30 |
| Event ↓ | M | A | E | M | A | E | M | A | E |
| Women's 60 kg | | QF | | | SF | | F | F | |

## Results
### Legend

* RSC-B — Won by Referee Stopping Contest - Hit to Body in Round 1

### Gold medal match

| Gold medal match | Gold medal match |
| Svetlana Vinnikova (RUS) | 30 |
| Gia Winberg (FIN) | 27 |

### Main bracket

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Gold medal match | Gold medal match |
| Svetlana Vinnikova (RUS) | 30 | | | | |
| Isa Tidblad Keskikangas (SWE) | 27 | | | | |
| Isa Tidblad Keskikangas (SWE) | 27 | Svetlana Vinnikova (RUS) | 29 | | |
| | | Nili Block (ISR) | 28 | | |
| Marta Gusztab (POL) | | Nili Block (ISR) | 28 | | |
| Nili Block (ISR) | RSC-OC | | | | |
| Nili Block (ISR) | RSC-OC | | | Svetlana Vinnikova (RUS) | 30 |
| | | | | Gia Winberg (FIN) | 27 |
| Antje Van Der Molen (PER) | 30 | | | | | Gia Winberg (FIN) | 27 |
| Nina Scheucher (AUT) | 27 | | | | |
| Nina Scheucher (AUT) | 27 | Antje Van Der Molen (PER) | 28 | | |
| | | Gia Winberg (FIN) | 29 | | |
| Gia Winberg (FIN) | 30 | Gia Winberg (FIN) | 29 | | |
| Viktoriia Ivanets (UKR) | 27 | | | | |

### Bronze medal match

| Bronze medal match | Bronze medal match |
| Nili Block (ISR) | 30 |
| Antje Van Der Molen (PER) | 27 |
# Lycopenemia

Lycopenemia is a harmless skin condition caused by excessive ingestion of red foods containing lycopene, such as tomatoes, red cabbage, chili beans, and various fruits and berries, which leads to a reddish discoloration of the skin.$^{:486}$
# Vermillion Township, Appanoose County, Iowa

Vermillion Township is one of eighteen townships in Appanoose County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 808. I

## Geography

Vermillion Township covers an area of 22.0 square miles (57.1 km$^2$) and contains no incorporated settlements. According to the USGS, it contains three cemeteries: Dale, Jewish and Thomas. From time to time, the city of Centerville has annexed portions of the township.
# Universidad Austral

Universidad Austral may refer to:
* Austral University (Argentina)
* Austral University of Chile
# Miracle in Viggiù

Miracle in Viggiù (Italian: Miracolo a Viggiù) is a 1951 Italian comedy film by Luigi Giachino and starring Teddy Reno, Silvana Pampanini and Antonella Lualdi. The film's sets were designed by the art director Mario Grazzini.

## Cast

* Teddy Reno as Sonny Boy
* Silvana Pampanini as Pinuccia
* Antonella Lualdi as Antonella
* Beniamino Maggio as Amleto
* Adriana Serra as Flora
* Enzo Furlai as Krauss
# Alexander Schmidt

Alexander Schmidt may refer to:
* Alexander Schmidt (physiologist) (1831–1894), Livonian physiologist
* Alexander Schmidt (politician) (1879–1937), Moldavian politician
* Alexander Schmidt (mathematician) (born 1965), German mathematician
* Alexander Schmidt (football manager) (born 1968), German football manager
* Alexander Schmidt (footballer) (born 1998), Austrian football player
* Alexander M. Schmidt (1930–1991), American physician
# The Chronicles of Galen Sword

The Chronicles of Galen Sword is a science fiction/fantasy trilogy book series written by New York Times-bestselling husband-and-wife Judith and Garfield Reeves-Stevens. The trilogy consists of Shifter, published in 1990 by Roc Books, a fantasy imprint of Penguin Group, Nightfeeder, published by Roc Books in 1991, and Dark Hunter published by Babbage Press in 2003. The books follow the adventure of Galen Sword, a young rich New York City playboy, as he tries to return to a world of vampires, werewolves, and sorcerers; he was exiled among humans as a child, grew up an orphan, and a car accident prompts his quest. The authors are better known for writing Star Trek novels, and TV episodes of Star Trek: Enterprise, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Lost World, Race to Mars, and Batman.
# Xiang Guangda

Xiang Guangda (Chinese: 项光达; pinyin: Xiàng guāngdá; born 1958) is a Chinese industrialist. He is the founder of the Tsingshan Holding Group, a metallurgical company primarily engaged in the manufacturing of stainless steel.

## Early life and career

Xiang was born on 1958 to a working class family in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. He got his first job in 1980 as a mechanic in a state-run fishery company under Deng Xiaoping's iron rice bowl employment program, and was eventually promoted to director of the company's workshop. In 1986, he and his relatives established a workshop manufacturing car windows and doors.

## Tsingshan Group

He left his job at the state-owned firm in 1988 to become a full-time entrepreneur, raising the equivalent of around USD 100,000 from friends and relatives to fund their business. According to Xiang in an interview, he pivoted to manufacturing stainless steel after a 1992 trip to Germany which convinced him that his car parts manufacturing would not be sustainable in the long term. His firm was renamed to Tsingshan in 1998, and the company grew quickly due to its focus on bringing down costs. The firm pioneered the use of cheaper nickel pig iron in place of metallic nickel in its stainless steel production, and implemented the use of the rotary kiln furnace for continuous production.
Under Xiang, Tsingshan began to invest in nickel mines in Indonesia during the 2000s, when reserves were still unproven. Tsingshan established nickel and stainless steel production complexes in Sulawesi (the Morowali Industrial Park), which further lowered the production cost for stainless steel. Tsingshan also established production plants in India and Zimbabwe. Although in the mid-2000s Tsingshan was one of several stainless steel manufacturers in Wenzhou, by 2021 it accounted for nearly one-fourth of the global output, being by far the largest in the industry. Xiang's net worth is estimated by Forbes in 2021 as USD 1.2 billion.
In the several months leading to March 2022, Xiang began taking a large short position in nickel through Tsingshan, in order to hedge against falling prices. Due to a rise in nickel prices caused by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, however, Xiang was forced to purchase nickel contracts at the London Metal Exchange, creating a short squeeze. The price of nickel at the exchange increased by more than 100 percent, reaching over USD 100,000 per tonne before trading was suspended. By the time trading had been suspended, Tsingshan had suffered USD 10 billion in losses on paper. However, the Hong Kong-owned LME resorted to retroactively reverse tradings that had already happened, and after prices stabilized and trading was resumed, Xiangs' losses were marked as significantly lower, sparking claims of trading manipulation by the exchange in order to favor Xiang Guangda, which the LME denied. Nickel prices later did fall, and Tsingshan's losses ended up at around USD 1 billion as Xiang closed his positions.

## Family

Xiang's wife along with their daughter Xiang Yangyang hold Singaporean citizenships.
# No. 148 Wing RAF

No. 148 Wing RAF was a formation of the Royal Air Force during the Second World War. It was originally No. 148 Airfield Headquarters before becoming No. 148 (Night Fighter) Wing RAF during May 1944.

## Structure
### No. 148 Airfield Headquarters RAF

The Airfield Headquarters was formed on 23 February 1944 at RAF Drem within No. 24 Wing RAF controlling No. 29 Squadron RAF and No. 486 Squadron RNZAF.

### No. 148 (Night Fighter) Wing RAF

The wing was formed at RAF Wahn, Germany on 1 April 1953 controlling No. 68 Squadron RAF, No. 87 Squadron RAF, No. 17 Squadron RAF and No. 2 Squadron RAF.

### No. 148 (Air Defence Missile) Wing RAF

The wing was reformed on 1 May 1960 at RAF North Coates to control three Bristol Bloodhound surface to air missile squadrons.
# USS Foote (DD-169)

The second USS Foote (DD–169) was a Wickes-class destroyer in the United States Navy following World War I. She was transferred to the Royal Navy as HMS Roxborough (I07) and later to the Soviet Navy as Zhyostky (or Doblestny ; sources vary).

## Service history
### As USS Foote

Named for Admiral Andrew Hull Foote, she was launched 14 December 1918 by Fore River Shipbuilding Company, Quincy, Massachusetts; sponsored by Mrs. Lelia F. Cady, daughter of Admiral Foote; and commissioned 21 March 1919.
Foote sailed from Boston 3 May 1919 to take up an observation station off Newfoundland for the historic first aerial crossing of the Atlantic, made later that month by Navy seaplanes. She returned to Boston 22 May to complete her interrupted fitting out, then took part in training operations until sailing from Newport 27 August bound for a tour of duty with Naval Forces European Waters. From September through December, she served in the Adriatic, and then called at Italian and French ports homeward bound. Arriving at Boston 12 February 1920, she was placed in reserve 24 February for repairs there and at Charleston.
In the summer of 1921, Foote operated with 50 percent of her complement during summer target practice in Narragansett Bay, and returning to Charleston, she lay there and at Boston for alterations and repairs until decommissioned at Philadelphia 6 July 1922. Recommissioned 2 July 1940, Foote operated on patrol out of Charleston, until sailing 7 September for Halifax, Nova Scotia. There, on 23 September 1940, she was decommissioned and transferred to the Royal Navy in the destroyers for land bases exchange.

### As HMS Roxborough

Commissioned as HMS Roxborough 23 September 1940, the destroyer crossed the Atlantic to join the Western Approaches Command, guarding convoys during the dangerous last leg of their voyages into British ports. In March 1942, Roxborough took up western Atlantic escort duty out of Halifax, Nova Scotia. Roxborough was modified for trade convoy escort service by removal of three of the original 4 in (102 mm)/50 guns and one of the triple torpedo tube mounts to reduce topside weight for additional depth charge stowage and installation of Hedgehog anti-submarine mortar.
While with convoy HX222 Roxborough met with such heavy weather that the entire bridge structure was crushed, with eleven dead, including the Commanding Officer and 1st Lieutenant. The sole surviving executive officer managed to regain control of the ship, and under hand steering from aft, she made St. John's, Newfoundland.
Returning to the Tyne 10 January 1944, Roxborough lay in reserve there until transferred to the Soviet Navy on 1 August 1944.

### In Soviet service

On 1 August 1944 Roxborough was transferred to the Soviet Navy. She was renamed (sources vary) either Zhyostky (rus. "Rigid") or Doblestny (rus. "Glorious or Valiant"). She was returned to Great Britain 7 February 1949 and was scrapped on 14 May 1949.
# Lydia B. Echauz

Lydia Balatbat-Echauz is the tenth president (2002-2012) of Far Eastern University.

## Education

Lydia Balatbat-Echauz holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from St. Theresa's College, a Master of Business Administration from Ateneo de Manila University, and a Doctor of Business Administration from De La Salle University.

## Board memberships

As the Far Eastern University President, Echauz is also a member of the Board of Directors of FEU-East Asia College, FEU-FERN College, FERN Realty Corporation, Nicanor Reyes Sr. Memorial Foundation, Philippine Association of Colleges and Universities, Association of Women Presidents/Chancellors of Private Colleges and Universities, and Expitar.

## Management experience

Echauz has served as Dean of the De La Salle Graduate School of Business; Executive Director of the Jaime V. Ongpin Institute of Business and Government from 1989 to 1994; and Corporate Affairs Consultant of SM Prime Holdings, Inc.