OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Topological half-exact functor

In mathematics, a topological half-exact functor F is a functor from a fixed topological category (for example CW complexes or pointed spaces) to an abelian category (most frequently in applications, category of abelian groups or category of modules over a fixed ring) that has a following property: for each sequence of spaces, of the form:
    X → Y → C(f)
where C(f) denotes a mapping cone, the sequence:
    F(X) → F(Y) → F(C(f))
is exact. If F is a contravariant functor, it is half-exact if for each sequence of spaces as above, the sequence F(C(f)) → F(Y) → F(X) is exact.
Homology is an example of a half-exact functor, and cohomology (and generalized cohomology theories) are examples of contravariant half-exact functors. If B is any fibrant topological space, the (representable) functor F(X)=[X,B] is half-exact.
# Mimozotale flavovittata

Mimozotale flavovittata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1975. It is known from Myanmar.
# Mimozotale javanica

Mimozotale javanica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1957. It is known from Java.
# Mimozotale trivittata

Mimozotale trivittata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Pic in 1931. It is known from Vietnam.
# Mimonephelotus flavomarmoratus

Mimonephelotus flavomarmoratus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Mimonephelotus. It was described by Breuning in 1940.
# Sambaregou

Sambaregou is a village in the Zabré Department of Boulgou Province in south-eastern Burkina Faso. As of 2005, the village has a population of 619.
# Samuel Hinks

Samuel Hinks (May 1, 1815 – November 30, 1887) was Mayor of Baltimore, Maryland, from 1854 to 1856. He was a member of the Know Nothing party. He was succeeded in 1856 by fellow Know Nothing Thomas Swann.

## Early life

Samuel Hinks was born in Ellicott City, Howard County, Maryland on May 1, 1815. In his early adult life he became a steam engineer. Later he moved to Baltimore where he entered the grain business, and soon established a partnership with his brother, Charles Dent Hinks.

## Politics

In 1854 Samuel Hinks was elected Mayor of Baltimore, standing as a candidate for the nationalist anti-Catholic American Party. Members of the party were popularly known as "Know-Nothings" because, when asked about their secret organizations, their members were said to reply "I know nothing".

### Baltimore mayoral election of 1856

During the mid-1850s public order in Baltimore had been threatened by the election of candidates of the American Party. As the 1856 Mayoral elections approached, Hinks was pressed by Baltimorians to order the militia of General George H. Steuart in readiness to maintain order, as widespread violence was anticipated. Hinks duly gave Steuart the order to ready the militia, but he soon rescinded it. In the event, violence broke out on polling day, with shots exchanged by competing mobs.
In the 2nd and 8th wards several citizens were killed, and many wounded. In the 6th ward artillery was used, and a pitched battle fought on Orleans St between gangs of Know Nothings and rival Democrats, raging for several hours. The result of the election, in which voter fraud was widespread, was a victory for the Know Nothing candidate, Thomas Swann, by around 9,000 votes. Swann duly succeeded Hinks as Mayor of Baltimore.

## Later life

In 1860, Hinks retired from the grain business. Soon afterwards he was elected Water Registrar, a position which he continued to hold until 1863. He died on November 30, 1887, in Frederick, Maryland. He was interred at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Frederick.
# Tooma

Tooma may refer to:

## Australia

* Tooma, New South Wales, village community in Riverina, New South Wales, Australia
* Tooma River, river in the Snowy Mountains of New South Wales, Australia
** Tooma Dam, the dam on the Tooma River, forming the Tooma Reservoir

## Estonia

* Tooma, Estonia, village in Jõgeva Parish, Jõgeva County, Estonia
* Lake Tooma, lake in Tallinn, Estonia
# Sami Garam

Sami Garam (born 31 October 1967 in Helsinki) is a Finnish cook and writer of Hungarian descent.
The son of Károly and Sirkka Garam (née Saarikoski). Sami Garam's mother, Sirkka Garam, is a sister of the Finnish poet Pentti Saarikoski. Sami Garam's main profession is cooking, and he has worked as chef in many restaurants, receiving high acclaim for his food. Garam's other interest is literature, and he has written several books in Helsinki slang, including slang versions of classic Finnish novels and the first-ever Helsinki slang versions of Aku Ankka ("Donald Duck" in Finnish) and Asterix comic books.
Sami Garam has three children, two daughters (born 1991 and 1992) and a son (born 1995), and is married to Päivi Garam for over 15 years.
# Minuscule 166

Minuscule 166 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 306 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th or 12th century. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains only the text Gospel of Luke 9:33-24:24 and Gospel of John 1:23-21:25 on 75 thick parchment leaves (size 21.2 by 16.5 cm). The text is written in one column per page, in 27 lines per page (size of text 14.1 by 10.5 cm), in black ink, capital letters in red.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections, with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers).
It contains lectionary markings at the margin for liturgical reading.

## Text

Kurt Aland the Greek text of the codex did not place in any Category.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it belongs to the textual group Λ in Luke 10 and Luke 20 as a core member. In Luke 1 the manuscript is defective.
The texts of Christ's agony at Gethsemane (Luke 22:43-44) and Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) are marked by an obelus.

## History

C. R. Gregory dated it to the 13th century.
The subscription states that the manuscript was written by Leo, a priest and calligrapher, in October 1193.
It was examined by Birch (about 1782) and Scholz (1794–1852). Gregory saw it in 1886.
It is currently housed at the Vatican Library (Barb. gr. 412), at Rome.
# Minuscule 162

Minuscule 162 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 214 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1153. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 248 parchment leaves (size 23.4 cm by 17 cm). The text is written in one column per page, in 23 lines per page, in black ink, the capital letters in red.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 240, the last section in 16:19), (no references to the Eusebian Canons).
It contains the Epistula ad Carpianum, the Eusebian Canon tables at the beginning, pictures, and subscriptions at the end of each Gospel.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family I (established by Pamphilus in Caesarea about 300 A.D.). Aland placed it in Category V. According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family K$^x$ in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 it has mixture of the Byzantine families.
In Luke 11:2 it contains the very same remarkable reading than minuscule 700: ἐλθέτω σου τὸ πνεῦμά τὸ ἅγιον καὶ καθαρισάτω ἡμᾶς ("May your Holy Spirit come and cleanse us"), instead of "May your Kingdom come" in the Lord's Prayer.

## History

According to the colophon it was written 13 May 1153 by Presbyter Manuel.
It was slightly examined by Birch (about 1782) and Scholz (1794–1852). C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
It is currently housed at the Vatican Library (Barb. gr. 449), at Rome.
# Samsung SGH-T401G

Samsung SGH-T401G is a side slider messaging featurephone manufactured by Samsung for use on the U.S. GSM networks of Net10, TracFone Wireless, and Straight Talk.

## Hardware and features

The front of the phone has a traditional 23-key keypad consisting of twelve input keys and eleven function keys, of which one is dedicated for one-touch text messaging. The full 38-key QWERTY keyboard slides out to the left (pictured).
The back houses a 1.3 Mpix camera and video recorder. The device also includes support for Bluetooth, Stereo and a MicroSD card slot for music storage.
Software features include text and picture messaging, a web browser, and an MP3 player.
# Samo (disambiguation)

Samo (died 658) was a Slavic king.
Samo may also refer to:

## Music

* Samo (singer) (born 1975), Mexican singer
* Samo (Stoja album), 2000
* Samo (Nina Kraljić album), 2016

## Places

* Samo, Calabria, Italy, a small town and commune
* Santa Monica, California, a nickname for the city
* 20969 Samo, an asteroid - see List of minor planets: 20001–21000

## People

* Samo (given name), a list of people
* Ravuama Samo (born 1979), Fijian rugby union player
* Radike Samo (born 1976), Fijian-Australian rugby union player
* Samo (singer) (born 1975), Mexican singer

## Other uses

* Samo seed (Echinochloa frumentacea)
* SAMO, an abbreviation for superatomic molecular orbital
* SAMO, a graffiti tag created by the artist Jean-Michel Basquiat and Al Diaz
* Samo people, a sub-ethnic group of the Mandinka people from West Africa
* Samo language (Burkina)
* Samo language (New Guinea)
# Minuscule 233

Minuscule 233 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 173 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment and paper. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 13th century.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels, on 279 parchment leaves (size 26.7 cm by 20 cm), with some lacunae. It is written partly on parchment, partly on paper, in two columns per page, 37 lines per page. The leaves are arranged in octavo. It has some additional material (life of saints).
It contains a commentary, in catena quotations of Church Fathers, Prolegomena to the four Gospels, the Eusebian tables, tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, numbers of ρηματα, and numbers of στιχοι to the first two Gospels. It has ligatures. The paper has survived in bad condition. It is hard to read.

## Text

Kurt Aland the Greek text of the codex did not place in any Category. It was not examined by the Claremont Profile Method.

## History

The manuscript once belonged to Matthew Dandolo, a Venetian noble.
It was described by Daniel Gotthilf Moldenhawer, who collated it about 1783 for Andreas Birch (Esc. 12).
It is currently housed at the Escurial (Cod. Escurialensis, Y. II. 8).
# Minuscule 237

Minuscule 237 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A$^{13}$ (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 11th century.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels, on 289 parchment leaves (size 31 cm by 23.5 cm). The biblical text is surrounded by a commentary. A commentary to the Gospel of Mark is an authorship of Victorinus of Pettau. It contains pictures and scholia.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. It was not examined by the Claremont Profile Method.
The Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) is placed after John 21:25.

## History

The manuscript was brought from the Athos (monastery Philotheus), by the monk Arsenius, on the suggestion of the Patriarch Nikon († 1681), in the reign of Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov (1645-1676). The manuscript was collated by C. F. Matthaei.
The manuscript is currently housed at the State Historical Museum (V. 85, S. 41) at Moscow.
# Ministry of Tourism and Environment (Albania)

The Ministry of Tourism and Environment (Albanian: Ministria e Turizmit dhe Mjedisit) is a department of the Albanian Government in charge of regulation concerning the environment, the sustainable use of natural resources, promotion of renewable resources, protection of nature and biodiversity, sustainable development and management of forestry and pastures, and the quality monitoring of water resources.

## Subordinate institutions

* National Environment Agency (AKM)
* National Agency of Protected Areas (AKZM)
* National Tourism Agency (AKT)
* National Coastline Agency (AKB)
* National Forestry Agency (AKP)

## Reorganization

* Ministry of Domestic Trade and Tourism (1991–1992)
* Ministry of Tourism (1992–1994)
* Ministry of Construction and Tourism (1994–1996)
* Ministry of Public Works, Territorial Regulation and Tourism (1996–1997)
* Ministry of Trade and Tourism (1997–1998)
* Ministry of Public Works and Tourism (2001–2002)
* Ministry of Territorial Regulation and Tourism (2002–2005)
* Ministry of Tourism, Culture, Youth and Sports (2005–2013)
* Ministry of Economic Development, Tourism, Trade and Enterprise (2013–2017)
* Ministry of Tourism and Environment (2017–present)

## Officeholders (1991–present)

| No. | Name | Term in office | Term in office |
| 1 | Gavrosh Pogaçe | 11 May 1991 | 4 June 1991 |
| 2 | Agim Mero | 11 June 1991 | 6 December 1991 |
| 3 | Robert Gjini | 18 December 1991 | 13 April 1992 |
| 4 | Osman Shehu | 13 April 1992 | 6 April 1993 |
| 5 | Edmond Spaho | 6 April 1993 | 3 December 1994 |
| 6 | Dashamir Shehi | 4 December 1994 | 10 July 1996 |
| 7 | Albert Brojka | 11 July 1996 | 1 March 1997 |
| 8 | Vasillaq Spaho | 11 March 1997 | 24 July 1997 |
| 9 | Shaqir Vukaj | 25 July 1997 | 23 April 1998 |
| 10 | Bashkim Fino | 6 September 2001 | 29 January 2002 |
| 11 | Fatmir Xhafaj | 22 February 2002 | 25 July 2002 |
| 12 | Besnik Dervishi | 29 July 2002 | 29 December 2003 |
| – | Bashkim Fino | 29 December 2003 | 10 September 2005 |
| 13 | Bujar Leskaj | 10 September 2005 | 19 March 2007 |
| 14 | Ylli Pango | 20 March 2007 | 3 March 2009 |
| 15 | Ardian Turku | 17 March 2009 | 17 September 2009 |
| 16 | Ferdinand Xhaferaj | 17 September 2009 | 21 July 2011 |
| 17 | Aldo Bumçi | 25 July 2011 | 3 April 2013 |
| 18 | Visar Zhiti | 4 April 2013 | 15 September 2013 |
| 19 | Arben Ahmetaj | 15 September 2013 | 17 February 2016 |
| 20 | Milva Ekonomi | 26 February 2016 | 13 September 2017 |
| 21 | Blendi Klosi | 13 September 2017 | 18 September 2021 |
| 22 | Mirela Kumbaro | 18 September 2021 | Incumbent |
# Mio Watanabe

Mio Watanabe (渡辺 弥生, Watanabe Mio, born September 2, 1979) is a Japanese women's professional shogi player ranked 2-dan.

## Early life

Watanabe was born in Minneapolis in the United States on September 2, 1979. Her father was an economist and in the United States for work purposes. She returned to Minamiuonuma, Niigata Prefecture with her family when she was eight years old. She attended elementary school, junior high school, and senior high school in Niigata Prefecture before enrolling in Tokyo University.
After graduating from Tokyo University in 2002, Watanabe decided to continue her education and was accepted into the university's College of Arts and Sciences. Although her initial goal was to become a mathematician or mathematical economist, she found that there were many others more gifted than herself in those fields and eventually stopped attending class. Although Watanabe knew the rules of shogi, she did not start becoming very interested in the game until she had re-enrolled in Tokyo University. She spent lots of time solving tsume shogi problems online and joined the university's shogi club. Uncertain about her future after deciding to leave college after completing her second year in 2005, her parents suggested focusing on shogi and she entered the Japan Shogi Association's Women's Professional Apprentice League in 2006 under the guidance of shogi professional Kazuharu Shoshi. She obtained women's professional status in April 2009.

## Women's shogi professional
### Promotion history

Watanabe's promotion history is as follows:
* 2-kyū: April 1, 2009
* 1-kyū: March 3, 2011
* 1-dan: August 2, 2013
* 2-dan: March 20, 2023
Note: All ranks are women's professional ranks.

## Personal life

Watanabe graduated from the Tokyo University's Faculty of Economics [ja] in 2002. She is the first graduate of the university to become a women's professional shogi player.
# Minuscule 589

Minuscule 589 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), Θ$^{ε401}$ (von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment and paper. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. The manuscript is lacunose. It was labelled by Scrivener as 830.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Gospel of Luke and Gospel of John on 120 parchment and paper leaves (size 32 cm by 22.5 cm) with some lacuna (Luke 6:46-17:25; 21:28-22:58; John 1:14-8:20). The text is written in two columns per page, 38-44 lines per page. It contains a commentary.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex Aland did not place in any Category V. The text of the manuscript was not examined by using the Claremont Profile Method. In result the textual character of the codex is still unknown.

## History

The manuscript was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by C. R. Gregory, who saw it in 1886.
The manuscript currently is housed at the Biblioteca Ambrosiana (A. 178 sup.), at Milan.
# Miomantis aequalis

Miomantis aequalis is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Miomantis affinis

Miomantis affinis is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Miomantis bintumanensis

Miomantis bintumanensis is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Miomantis brevipennis

Miomantis brevipennis is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# The Snowball: Warren Buffett and the Business of Life

The Snowball: Warren Buffett and the Business of Life (ISBN 0553805096) is a biography of Warren Buffett by Alice Schroeder.

## History

Before this book was written, Warren Buffett rejected numerous approaches by biographers, journalists, and publishers to cooperate on an account of his life. After spending six years as the only Wall Street analyst Buffett would speak to, Alice Schroeder was approached by Buffett to write his biography. In 2003, she left her job at Morgan Stanley and traveled to Omaha to work on the book full-time. Schroeder spent over 2,000 hours reading Buffett's personal files while interviewing Buffett, his wife, children, sisters, friends, and business associates. Before Schroeder began writing, Buffett told her he would not ask for any revisions once the book was finished and, where accounts of his life differed, to always use the "less flattering version."

## Reception

The Snowball was Amazon.com's best business and investing book of the year 2008. Time Magazine, People Magazine, and critic Janet Maslin of The New York Times named it one of ten best books of the year. The Washington Post, the Financial Times, BusinessWeek, and Publishers Weekly also each named The Snowball the best book of 2008. The book was shortlisted for the 2008 Financial Times and Goldman Sachs Business Book of the Year Award, as well as the 2009 Gerald Loeb Award for distinguished business journalism. A reviewer in The Economist noted that for those "hoping for detailed analyses of his investment record" the place to start is "Mr. Buffett’s collected essays and annual reports." As a look at Buffett, the Washington Post stated The Snowball was "the most detailed glimpse inside Warren Buffett and his world that we likely will ever get...a bible for capitalists” and the Los Angeles Times wrote it was "the most authoritative portrait of one of the most important American investors of our time."

## Editions

* 1st Edition, 2008, Bantam Books, ISBN 978-0-553-80509-3
* Unabridged Audio Edition, 2008, Random Audio, ISBN 978-1-4159-4800-2
* Abridged Audio Edition, 2008, Random Audio, ISBN 978-0-7393-3406-5
* Paperback, 2009, Bantam Books, ISBN 978-0-553-38461-1
# Folio (disambiguation)

A folio is a book size, the page number of books, or sheets with multiple printed pages.
Folio may also refer to:

## Printing and publishing

* Folio (typeface)
* Foolscap folio, a paper size
* Folio, a particular edition of a book printed on folio pages, such as the First Folio of William Shakespeare's plays

### Periodicals

* Folio (magazine), a US trade magazine for the magazine industry founded in 1972
* Folio Weekly, an alternative newspaper in Jacksonville, Florida, US
* Folio, a literary magazine founded in 1984 and based at American University, D.C., US

## Brands and companies

* Folio Corporation, an information management software company
* Folio Society, a London membership-based publishing company
* Folio, an imprint of French publisher Éditions Gallimard
* Folio, Inc., developers of the F3 font format
* FOLIO is a micro-service based system for libraries by the EBSCO Information Services

## Other uses

* Cynthia Folio (born 1954), American musician and composer
* Palm Foleo, a canceled subnotebook computer
# Marion Township, Noble County, Ohio

Marion Township is one of the fifteen townships of Noble County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 618 people in the township.

## Geography

Located in the eastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Wayne Township - north
* Beaver Township - northeast
* Seneca Township, Monroe County - east
* Franklin Township, Monroe County - southeast corner
* Stock Township - south
* Center Township - west
* Seneca Township - northwest
The village of Summerfield, the second largest village in Noble County, is located in southwestern Marion Township.

## Name and history

It is one of twelve Marion Townships statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.