OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# USS YP-279

USS YP-279 was a United States Navy district patrol craft during World War II.
The ship was built by the Campbell Machine Company of San Diego as a 125-foot (38 m) 230 GRT tuna seiner. Delivered in August 1929, she operated under the name Navigator until requisitioned by the United States Navy in 1942, and commissioned as the yard patrol craft USS YP-279.
The ship foundered in heavy weather off Townsville, Australia, on 5 September 1943.
# Natural spin turn

The natural spin turn is a ballroom dance step used in the waltz. It is typically used to advance a couple 5⁄4 of a turn down line of dance, although an underturned spin turn is also very useful for turning a corner. The natural spin turn is also considered an intermediary step toward learning pivots.

## Technique

The natural spin turn consists of the first half of a natural turn followed by an under-turned pivot.

### Leader (man)

| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Right foot forward | Facing diagonal wall | Begin to turn right | Heel – toe |
| 2 | Left foot side | Backing diagonal center | 1⁄4 between 1 and 2 | Toe |
| 3 | Right foot closes to left foot | Backing line of dance | 1⁄8 between 2 and 3 | Toe – heel |
| 4 | Left foot back | Down line of dance, toe turned in | 1⁄2 to right (pivot) | Toe – heel – toe |
| 5 | Right foot forward in contra body movement position (CBMP) | Facing line of dance | Continue to turn | Heel – toe |
| 6 | Left foot side and slightly back | Backing diagonal center | Continue to turn 3⁄8 between 5 and 6 | Toe – heel |

### Follower (lady)

| Beat | Foot position | Alignment | Amount of turn | Footwork |
| 1 | Left foot back | Backing diagonal wall | Begin to turn right | Toe – heel |
| 2 | Right foot side | Pointing line of dance | 3⁄8 between 1 and 2 (body turns less) | Toe |
| 3 | Left foot closes to right foot | Facing line of dance | Body completes turn | Toe – heel |
| 4 | Right foot forward | Facing line of dance | 1⁄2 to right (pivot) | Heel – toe |
| 5 | Left foot back and slightly to side | Backing line of dance | Continue to turn | Toe |
| 6 | Right foot diagonally forward having brushed to left foot | Facing diagonal center | 3⁄8 between 5 and 6 | Toe – heel |

## Underturned spin

The underturned spin is a useful variation on the natural spin turn that allows a leader to navigate a corner. The step is identical to the natural spin turn but only rotates 3⁄8 of a turn on the pivot (beat 4) instead of 1⁄2, and 1⁄4 of a turn on 4 to 6 instead of 3⁄8. This reduces the total amount of rotation by 1⁄4 of a turn.
# PDVAL

Producción y Distribución Venezolana de Alimentos (PDVAL) is a nationwide food supply network in Venezuela. It was created by Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez and Petróleos de Venezuela (PDVSA) in response to the high food demand and presumed stockpiling by private food sectors, creating food shortage. Along with the related Mission Mercal, it was started following the Venezuelan general strike of 2002–2003, which saw concerns about corporate control of food distribution.
PDVAL's goal is to distribute basic goods such as meat, milk, chicken and other goods that have prices regulated by the government.

## Controversies

From June 2010, PDVAL started being administrated by the Vicepresidency of Venezuela after the discovery of tons of decomposed food supplies around the country. Government opposition denounced the finding of thousands of containers with a total of 130.000 tons of decomposed supplies.
# Maria Sergeeva

Maria Sergeeva may refer to:
* Maria Sergejeva (born 1992), Russian-Estonian figure skater
* Maria Sergeyeva (born 1985), Russian political activist and celebrity
* Maria Sergeeva (gymnast) (born 2001), Russian rhythmic gymnast
# Thomas Unniyadan

Thomas Unniyadan is a politician, former MLA and former Government Chief Whip of the Govt. of Kerala. He is at present the Deputy Chairman of Kerala Congress. He was a member of Kerala legislative assembly from Irinjalakuda from 2001 to 2016. He was born in Vaikom, the famous temple town in Kottayam district, as the son of Sri. Mathew Joseph and Smt. Mary Joseph. He is an advocate by profession. He was awarded the best MLA multiple times and has achieved several recognitions and awards in the national and international level. He was credited with achieving complete electrification of his constituency and was the first constituency in India to achieve this feat. He was also instrumental in familiarizing computers among school children. He is married to Smt. Sherly, and has two daughters. He is settled in Irinjalakuda.

## Performance in assembly elections

| Party | 1996 | Votes |
| KC[M] | Adv.Thomas Unniyadan | 43295 |
| CPI[M] | Lonappan Nambadan | 49421 |
| BJP | Biju Menon | 6890 |
| BSP | K. K. Ramakrishnan | 775 |
| Lost to | Lonappan Nambadan | By 6126 |
| Party | 2001 | Votes |
| KC[M] | Adv.Thomas Unniyadan | 54242 |
| CPI[M] | T. Sasidharan | 53836 |
| BJP | P. Mukundan Menon | 5565 |
| IND | Sasidharan | 1867 |
| OTH | P. N. Suran | 1052 |
| Won | Adv.Thomas Unniyadan | By 406 |
| Party | 2006 | Votes |
| KC[M] | Adv.Thomas Unniyadan | 58825 |
| CPI[M] | C. K. Chandran (Chembara) | 50830 |
| BJP | P. G. Anil Kumar | 3796 |
| BSP | P. K. Subrahmanian | 586 |
| IND | C. K. Chandran Chenangat | 637 |
| OTH | P. N. Suran | 564 |
| IND | Thomas Oolakkadan | 635 |
| IND | A. A. Thomas | 235 |
| Won | Adv.Thomas Unniyadan | By 7995 |
| Party | 2011 | Votes |
| KC[M] | Adv.Thomas Unniyadan | 68445 |
| CPI[M] | K.R. Vijaya | 56041 |
| BJP | K.C. Venugopal | 6672 |
| BSP | Subrahmanian | 449 |
| OTH | T.V. Sivadasan | 772 |
| Won | Adv.Thomas Unniyadan | By 12404 |
| Party | 2016 | Votes |
| KC[M] | Adv.Thomas Unniyadan | 57019 |
| CPI[M] | Prof. K.U. Arunan | 59730 |
| Lost to | Prof. K.U. Arunan | By 2711 |

## Political career

Adv.Thomas Unniyadan started his political career as college student union chairman. He joined Kerala Congress and was the MLA (Member of Legislative Assembly) of Irinjalakuda Constituency in Thrissur District of Kerala from 2001 to 2016. He was the former Legislative petitions committee chairman and also held the positions in various committees as Committee member in State Legislative Subject committee and as a committee member of the Legislative Subordinate Registration Committee. Presently he is the Deputy Chairman of Kerala Congress Party.
# Minuscule 591

Minuscule 591 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A$^{300}$ (von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. The manuscript has complex contents. It was labelled by Scrivener as 883.

## Description

The codex contains a complete text of the four Gospels on 220 parchment leaves (size 29.8 cm by 24 cm). The text is written in one column per page, 24 lines per page for biblical text, and 42 lines per page for a commentary.
It contains tables of the κεφαλαια are given before each Gospel, numbers of the κεφαλαια at the left margin, the τιτλοι with the harmony, and subscriptions at the end. The biblical text is surrounded by a commentary (catena).

## Text

The Greek text of the codex Aland did not place in any Category V. The text of the manuscript was not examined by using Wisse's Profile Method. In result the textual character of the codex is unknown.

## History

The manuscript was held in the monastery of John Thersiti in Calabria, the monastery was "caput monasterium ordinis Basiliuni".
The manuscript was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by Gregory, who saw it in 1886.
The manuscript currently is housed at the library of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Corsin 24 (41. G. 16)), at Rome.
# Emmich

Emmich is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Val Emmich (born 1979), American writer, singer-songwriter, and actor
* Otto von Emmich (1848–1915), Prussian general
* Cliff Emmich (1936–2022), American actor
# Pernastela

Pernastela is a genus of three pinhead or dot snail species that are endemic to Australia's Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea.

## Species

* Pernastela charon Iredale, 1944 – lowland forest pinhead snail
* Pernastela gnoma Iredale, 1944 – dwarf pinhead snail
* Pernastela howensis Iredale, 1944 – Lord Howe pinhead snail
# Telephone numbers in South Sudan

South Sudan uses a two digit mobile code along with a seven digit phone number. For international calls, South Sudan has been assigned the +211 code by the International Telecommunication Union.
Before the secession in 2011, the area, later to be known as South Sudan, used Sudan's country-level calling code. After its secession as an independent state on 9 July 2011, South Sudan continued to use the country-level calling code of Sudan +249 until 1 October 2011. The United Nations recognized South Sudan on 14 July 2011, and in so the United Nations suggested the country-level calling code to become active by 16 July 2011. The calling code went "live" on 1 October 2011.

## Service Provider codes

Each telephone service provider has a two-digit identifier. The first digit is 1 for fixed services, including wireline and fixed wireless, or 9 for GSM mobile services.
| Fixed Services Provider | Identifier | Status |
| Sudani (fixed CDMA wireless) | 12 | active |
| Sudani (fixed landlines) | 18 | active |
| Vivacel (NOW) | 16 | not yet operational |
| Gemtel (Green Network) | 17 | not yet operational |
| Government Reserve | 19 | not yet operational |
| Mobile Service Provider | Identifier | Status |
| ZAIN (South Sudan) | 91 | active |
| MTN (South Sudan) | 92 | active |
| Vivacel (NOW) | 95 | inactive |
| Gemtel (Green Network) | 97 | inactive |
| Digitel | 98 | active |

## National calls

Calls taking place inside of South Sudan have a simple format of mm nnn nnnn (where mm represents the mobile code and nnn nnnn represents the local number). An ITU is not required for national calls. For example, a person in South Sudan contacting another person in the same country with a mobile code of 55 and a local number of 555-5555 would have a telephone number of 55 555 5555.

## International calls
### Inbound

Calls from outside South Sudan require a different dialing format to be used. International call prefixes, area codes, and phone numbers may vary. An inbound call has the format of +211 mm nnn nnnn (where mm represents the mobile code, and nnn nnnn represents the local number). The + represents the international call prefix used by the country where the call originates: for example, the United States and Canada use 011, and most other countries use 00. So for example, if someone from tried to call to the number 55-555-5555 in South Sudan from the United States, then one would use 011 211 55 555 5555.
# Megastomia simplex

Megastomia simplex, common name the simple pyramid shell, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.

## Description

The white, rather solid shell has a smooth appearance. The length of the shell measures 4 millimetres (0.16 in). The teleoconch contains 7½ rather flat whorls . They are a little angulated at the suture. The aperture is lirate within. Its plait is sharp and transverse.

## Distribution

The type specimen of this marine species was found off Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia.
# Seaweed collecting

Seaweed collecting is the process of collecting, drying, and pressing seaweed. It became popular as a pastime in the Victorian era and remains a hobby today.

## History of seaweed collecting

Collecting seaweed can be traced back to at least the 17th century with the pressings found in Hans Sloane's Herbarium.
The pastime became increasingly popular during the Victorian Era, where it played to the burgeoning interest in natural history and collection in general. It was especially fashionable with young women, as it allowed a greater level of personal freedom. Indeed, it was so in-style that, as a young girl, Queen Victoria created her own seaweed album. The materials needed for the hobby became readily available at seaside shops. These activities also afforded women the opportunity to display their understanding and appreciation of the natural world.
Anna Atkins, thought to be the first female photographer, published the first book using photographs as illustrations. This was Photographs of British Algae: Cyanotype Impressions and contained pictures of seaweed.
The actions of some of the collectors earned them recognition and admiration from their male, professional counterparts.
These Victorian collections form valuable historical resources for morphological studies and from which genomic DNA can be extracted.

## Seaweed collecting equipment

In his 1881 book, A.B. Hervey recommended the following equipment for collecting and pressing seaweed.
   You should have a pair of pliers; a pair of scissors; a stick like a common cedar "pen stalk," with a needle driven into the end of it, or, in lack of that, any stick sharpened carefully; two or three large white dishes, like "wash bowls" botanist's "drying paper;" or common blotting paper; pieces of cotton cloth, old cotton is the best; and the necessary cards or paper for mounting the plants on.
# Itunta

Itunta is a village in Ibere, Ikwuano Local Government Area, Abia State, Nigeria. Itunta falls under the Umuakoo Autonomous Community. The Eze of Umuakoo is HRM Eze Monday Unadindu Okoro in whom is conferred with the title of Akoo II of Umuakoo. Itunta is renowned for her vast cocoa production.

## Origin

The natives of Itunta are said to be part of the Itu diaspora, a dispersion of peoples of partial Itu(Ibibio) ancestry across Igboland. A notable community of Itu origin is Itumbauzo in Bende. Itu LGA in present-day Akwa Ibom State is the homeland of the Itu people.

## Culture

The people of Itunta mark the Inyang festival annually. They are the only community in Ikwuano who perform this event. It is quite distinct from the usual Ekpe festival in which every other Ikwuano community celebrates. Members of this community are mainly peasant farmers and deal mostly in rice and cocoa. Christianity is widely practiced. English and the Ibere dialect of Igbo are the languages spoken in Itunta.

## Economy

Itunta is situated in a cocoa-producing belt, hence, it is a major cocoa production site in Abia State. The community generates as much as 10 tons of cocoa yearly. They are also adept in plantain, rice, cassava and cucumber generation.

## Schools

* Itunta Community School
# The Homesick

The Homesick are a Dutch post-punk band from Dokkum, in the north of the Netherlands. The band is composed of drummer Erik Woudwijk, bassist Jaap van der Velde and guitarist Elias Elgersma.
They have released the albums Youth Hunt (Subroutine, 2017), The Big Exercise (Sub Pop, 2020) and The Homesick (self-released, 2023).
# Miomantis andreinii

Miomantis andreinii is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.
# Our Cubehouse Still Rocks

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | (78/100) |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork | (7.4/10) |
| Allmusic | |
Our Cubehouse Still Rocks is the fourth album by the Boston Spaceships, released in 2010. The title refers to a passage from Finnegans Wake, the classic modernist novel by James Joyce. This album is the highest rated Boston Spaceships release on Metacritic, exceeding Let It Beard. This release is also the highest rating Robert Pollard project on the site, with his solo album, Lord Of The Birdcage, being his highest rating album in general.

## Track listing

All songs written by Robert Pollard.
Side A
* Track Star - 3.08
* John The Dwarf Wants To Become An Angel - 2.49
* I See You Coming - 2.53
* Fly Away (Terry Sez) - 2.46
* Trick Of The Telekinetic Newlyweds - 2.36
* Saints Don't Lie - 3.09
* The British And The French - 1.45
* Unshaven Bird - 2.28
Side B -
* Come On Baby Grace - 2.34
* Freedom Rings - 3.53
* Stunted - 2.12
* Bombadine - 2.07
* Airwaves - 2.29
* Dunkirk Is Frozen - 2.44
* King Green Stamp - 1.53
* In The Bathroom (Up 1/2 The Night) - 3.08

### Personnel

* Robert Pollard - vocals
* John Moen - drums, percussion
* Chris Slusarenko - guitar, bass, keyboards
# Jatiya Ganamukti Union

The Jatiya Ganamukti Union (National People's Liberation Union) was a Bangladeshi political party created in 1973 by veteran communist leader Haji Mohammad Danesh, who had been a major activist in the Tebhaga movement. It was merged by Danesh into the ruling Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League (BAKSAL) in 1975, after the government of president Sheikh Mujibur Rahman outlawed all other parties. After the downfall of the Mujib regime, the JGU was revived by Danesh until 1980, when he left it to form the Ganatantrik Party.
# Lundy, Missouri

Lundy is an unincorporated community in Texas County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Lundy was established in 1891, and remained in operation until 1919. The community has the name of John Lundy, the proprietor of a local mill.
# Fátima Djarra Sani

Fátima Djarra Sani (born 1968) is a Guinea-Bissau feminist activist concerned with visibility of African women and preventing female genital mutilation (FGM).

## Early life

Fátima Djarra Sani was born in Bissau, the country's capital, in 1968. She is an activist against the genital mutilation of women in Guinea-Bissau and represents Médecins du Monde in Africa.
Her family comes from the Mandinga ethnic group. She suffered genital mutilation when she was four years old.

## Career

In 2008, she joined Médecins du Monde, and has organized workshops and lectures on the visibility of African women, and has been working on projects on sexual reproductive health and the prevention of genital mutilation.
She participated in the drafting of a protocol for the prevention and action against female genital mutilation that was approved in June 2013 in Navarra in Spain.
In 2020 she was part of a team that presented the work that had been done in Navarra in the previous year. Over 200 interventions had been made in Navarra's African community. This included both men and women as there was a growing realisation that men too needed to be persuaded as they can be the power for change.

## Writing

In 2015 she published Indomable: de la mutilación a la vida (Indomitable: From Mutilation to Life), with the Ediciones Península Publishing House, an autobiography, in which she tells her life story.

## Publications

* Indomable: de la mutilación a la vida (Indomitable: from mutilation to life), Ediciones Península, 2015
# Ulrich Gabler

Ulrich Gabler (1 October 1913 – 24 February 1994) was a German shipbuilding engineer, who specialized in the design and development of diesel-powered submarines.
During World War II he served as chief engineer in the U-boat force on U-121 and U-564, then under the command of Reinhard Suhren. Suhren had recommended Gabler for the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, a request that was turned down and Gabler received the German Cross in Gold on 15 October 1942. Following his war patrols on U-564 he worked on the design and development of the U-boat classes XXII, XVII A and XXVI.
After the war he founded the Ingenieurkontor Lübeck (IKL) which among others designed the type 201, 202, 205 and 209 submarines.
In 1963 he was appointed honorary professor at the University of Hamburg for shipbuilding.

## Awards

* Iron Cross (1939) 2nd and 1st Class
* U-boat War Badge (1939)
* German Cross in Gold on 15 October 1942 as Oberleutnant (Ing.) of the Reserves on U-564/1. Unterseebootsflottille
* War Merit Cross 2nd and 1st Class
# Veteran's Day Poppy

Veteran's Day Poppy may refer to:
* Veterans Day poppy, the tradition of wearing a remembrance poppy on Veterans Day in the United States
* "Veteran's Day Poppy", a song by Captain Beefheart in the 1969 album Trout Mask Replica
# Paa Dogo

Raymond Kwaku Takyi popularly known with the stage name Paa Dogo is a Ghanaian musician and songwriter.

## Early life and career

Paa Dogo was born in Accra on October 19, 1983 to Francisca Addobea and Edmund Takyi Quarshie. He is the first of seven (7) children.
He is known for the hit songs Osumafour (Mmonto), Medo No and Tykun. He has worked with Obrafour, Tinny, Reggie Rockstone, Joe Fraizer, Kofi Nti and Baffour Kyei.

## Discography
### Album

* Dogo The Album

### Singles

* Tykun
* Pese menko menya
* My Corner
* Hustle
* Kantan cross
* African Leaders

## Personal life

Paa Dogo is not married but has two children.
# Marginella gloriosa

Marginella gloriosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Marginellidae, the margin snails.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Western Africa.
# Max Borges del Junco

Maximiliano de la Luz Borges y del Junco (May 29, 1890 in Jaruco, Cuba - June 9, 1963, Arlington, VA) was a well-known Cuban architect and Minister of Public Works during the presidency of Dr. Federico Laredo Brú of Cuba.
He graduated as an engineer in 1916 and as an architect (in 1917). His first company was “Construcciones Max Borges” later renamed “Max Borges e Hijos”. He was married first to Enriqueta Recio y Heymann in 1917 and they had three sons, Alberto (Plastic Surgeon...M.D., F.A.C.S., F.I.C.S.) and Enrique and Max Borges Recio both architects who joined their father in his firm). He later married Josefina Seiglie (in 1937) and they had Josefina and Ana Maria Borges y Seiglie.
# Miomantis amanica

Miomantis amanica is a species of praying mantis in the family Miomantidae.