OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Every Day (Rascal Flatts song)

"Every Day" is a song written by Jeffrey Steele and Alissa Moreno and recorded by American country music group Rascal Flatts. It was released in March 2008 as the third single from their album Still Feels Good. It became their nineteenth consecutive Top 10 hit, reaching #2 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. The song earned a Grammy nomination for Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals

## Content

The song is a mid-tempo ballad set in triple meter and primarily accompanied by piano, in which the narrator addresses someone else, telling of how that person keeps the narrator from making mistakes in life ("every day, you save my life").
Jeffrey Steele, one of the song's co-writers, was inspired to write down the title after meeting singer Sarah Buxton at a restaurant in Nashville, Tennessee. Buxton told Steele about her roommate, saying "Every day, she saves my life". Steele then went home thinking about a lyric. Later on, while at a songwriting seminar in Colorado, Steele met songwriter Alissa Moreno, who was playing a melody on the piano. Steele then sang the title that he had written alongside Moreno's melody, they worked on the lyric and melody, and the song was completed. He then sent the song to record producer Dann Huff, who recommended the song to Rascal Flatts. The group then recorded it for their Still Feels Good album, giving Moreno her second outside cut as a songwriter.

## Music video

A music video for the song was issued on April 17, 2008. It features actors portraying various dramatic scenes based on "the concept that a single act of kindness… making a difference in the lives of others", according to CMT. The video was created by Deaton Flanigen Productions. The video won the award for Group Video of the Year at the 2009 CMT Music Awards, the band's seventh consecutive and final win in that category.

## Chart performance

The song debuted at number 42 on the Hot Country Songs chart dated March 8, 2008, and reaching a peak of number 2 on the chart week of June 14, 2008, behind Brad Paisley's "I'm Still a Guy".
| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 2 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 45 |
| US Billboard Pop 100 | 85 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 65 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2008) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 20 |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 18 |
# Turei

Turei is a Māori and Romanian surname that may refer to the following people:
* Alexandru Turei (b. 1952), Romanian boxer
* Brown Turei (1924–2017), New Zealand Māori religious leader
* Bronwyn Turei, New Zealand actress and singer
* Metiria Turei (born 1970), New Zealand politician and artist
* Mohi Turei (c.1830–1914), New Zealand Māori tribal leader
* Raukura Turei (born 1987), New Zealand Māori artist, actor and architect
# Sciaphilini

Sciaphilini is a weevil tribe in the subfamily Entiminae.

## Genera

Abarypeithes – Alocyrtus – Ameladus – Amicromias – Archeophloeus – Balchaschia – Barypeithes – Brachysomus – Chaetopantus – Chilodrosus – Chiloneus – Chilonorrhinus – Chionostagon – Cyclomias – Cyrtops – Dinas – Dinosius – Edmundia – Euidosomus – Eusomatus – Eusomomorphus – Eusomus – Foucartia – Hypsomias – Mitostylus – Mylacomorphus – Mylochlamys – Ochnodes – Omiocratus – Paophilus – Pareusomus – Platycopes – Pleurodirus – Plochomorphus – Pseudoptochus – Sauromates – Sciaphilomorphus – Sciaphilus – Sciaphobus – Sciomias – Sericopholus – Stasiodis – Svnaptorhinus – Synechops – Tapinomorphus – Tylauchen – Wittmerella – †Archaeosciaphilus
# Thinking environment

The thinking environment is a philosophy of communication, based on the work of Nancy Kline. It is a practical series of values-based applications which are useful in family, campaigning, community and organisational life, as well as forming the basis of a teaching pedagogy and coaching approach.
A thinking environment exists when the "ten components", or "principles", are held in place by a facilitator. The components are attention, appreciation, ease, encouragement, diversity, information, feelings, equality, place and incisive questions.
With the components in place, the facilitator then chooses an "application" of the thinking environment, with the agreement of participants. These include coaching (known as the "thinking partnership"), "thinking rounds", "thinking pairs", "transforming meetings", "mentoring", "time to think council", "dialogue", and "timed talk".
# Siroheme

Siroheme (or sirohaem) is a heme-like prosthetic group at the active sites of some enzymes to accomplish the six-electron reduction of sulfur and nitrogen. It is a cofactor at the active site of sulfite reductase, which plays a major role in sulfur assimilation pathway, converting sulfite into sulfide, which can be incorporated into the organic compound homocysteine.

## Biosynthesis

Like all tetrapyrroles, the macrocyclic ligand in siroheme is derived from uroporphyrinogen III. This porphyrinogen is methylated at two adjacent pyrrole rings to give dihydrosirohydrochlorin, which is subsequently oxidized to give sirohydrochlorin. A ferrochelatase then inserts iron into the macrocycle to give siroheme.
# The Viaduct

The Viaduct is a 1939 historical novel by the British writer Victor Canning, under the pen name of Alan Gould. The novel revolves around the construction of a railway viaduct across the River Tamar in the Cornish village Caradon in the 1870s overseen by the engineer John Seabright. It faces many obstacles including an outbreak of typhoid and the constant tension between the local inhabitants and the rough navvies brought into build it, ending up in a death and a trial.
The story was based on the real-life construction of the Calstock Viaduct which actually took place thirty years after the novel is set in the Edwardian Era. Canning, a native of nearby Plymouth, had some of his childhood living in the area.
# Maʻafu Fia

Ma'afu Fia (born 22 November 1989) is a Tongan International rugby union prop who most recently played rugby for Ospreys in the URC, having previously represented the Highlanders in Super Rugby.

## Early life

Fia was born in Tonga and moved to New Zealand in 2001. He went to school with Aaron Cruden, Andre Taylor and Kurt Baker.

## Playing career
### Provincial Rugby

Fia had a stellar year in 2009 as he broke into the Manawatu provincial squad for the Air New Zealand Cup competition and helped New Zealand to the IRB World Under-20 title. As a result, he was named Manawatu's Outstanding Junior Sportsperson for 2009.
In the 2010 ITM Cup, Fia established himself as a starter at prop for Manawatu, and scored his first provincial try. In the 2011 ITM Cup, he was a key part of a vastly improved Turbos squad.

### Super Rugby

Fia signed with the Highlanders for the 2012 Super Rugby season. He spent 4 seasons with the Highlanders and was a member of their 2015 Super Rugby championship squad, although he was sidelined for most of the season through a knee injury.

### Pro 14

On 5 October 2015, Fia signed a 3-year contract with the Ospreys. On 17 September 2016, he scored his first Ospreys try against Treviso in round 3.

### International

Fia was born in Tonga but moved to New Zealand in 2001 at the age of 11, and represented New Zealand at youth levels. He is a 2009 IRB Junior World Championship winner, with New Zealand.
He made his debut for the Tonga Rugby Union on 17 November 2018, against Wales. He was selected for his first Rugby World Cup in 2019.
# Maɗa language

Maɗa is a Chadic language spoken in northern Cameroon. It has 17,000 speakers.
The Maɗa (17,000 speakers) inhabit the Maɗa massif, on the eastern edge of the Mandara Mountains, between the Wuzlam massif to the north and the Zélgwa massif to the south. They live in the canton of Madakalkoss, arrondissement of Tokombéré, department of Mayo-Sava, Far North Region.

## Vowels

Maɗa has seven vowels.
| | Front | Middle | Back |
| High | i | | u |
| Middle | e ø | ə | o |
| Low | | a | |

## Consonants

Maɗa has 25 consonants in total, including implosives, lateral fricatives, and prenasalized stops.
| | | Labial | Labiodental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Velar | Glottal | Rounded Glottal |
| Stop | Tenuis | p | | t | | k | kʷ | | |
| | Voiced | b | | d | | g | ɡʷ | | |
| | Implosive | ɓ | | ɗ | | | | | |
| | Prenasalized | ᵐb | | ⁿd | | ᵑg | | | |
| Nasal | Nasal | m | | n | | ŋ | | | |
| Fricative | Tenuis | | f | s | | | | h | hʷ |
| Fricative | Voiced | | v | z | | | | | |
| Lateral fricative | Tenuis | | | ɬ | | | | | |
| Lateral fricative | Voiced | | | ɮ | | | | | |
| Affricate | Tenuis | | | ts | | | | | |
| Affricate | Voiced | | | dz | | | | | |
| Affricate | Prenasalized | | | ⁿdz | | | | | |
| Rhotic | Rhotic | | | r | | | | | |
| Approximate | Approximate | w | | | j | | | | |
| Lateral approximate | Lateral approximate | | | l | | | | | |
# Meda Valentová

Meda Valentová (24 May 1898 – 12 December 1973) was a Czech stage and film actress. She appeared at a number of Czech theatres as well as in cabaret. After making her screen debut in the silent era, she starred in or appeared in supporting roles in comedy films of the 1940s.

## Selected filmography

* The Eleventh Commandment (1925)
* Business Under Distress (1931)
* Baron Prášil (1940)
* Ladies in Waiting (1940)
* The Respectable Ladies of Pardubice (1944)
* Just Getting Started (1946)
* Řeka čaruje (1946)
* The Last of the Mohicans (1947)
* No Surgery Hours Today (1948)
# The Westland

The Westland was the name given in 1938 to the overnight train operated by the Western Australian Government Railways (WAGR) with sitting and sleeping cars between Perth and Kalgoorlie, where it connected with the Trans-Australian service to Adelaide.

## History

Following the opening of the Eastern Goldfields Railway to Kalgoorlie in December 1887, a service from Perth commenced. Although not named, it was often referred to as the Great Eastern Express, Kalgoorlie Express or Kalgoorlie Passenger.
Following the opening of the Trans-Australian Railway in October 1917, its importance increased with the commencement of the Trans-Australian Express from Port Augusta in South Australia. By May 1921, a separate overnight express for interstate passengers and mail was introduced and this became the connecting train with the Trans-Australian Express.
On 4 June 1938, the service was relaunched and renamed The Westland with Pr class locomotives rostered. It included sitting and sleeping cars (both first and second class). A dining car was attached between Perth and Northam where it was detached having served dinner on the eastbound service. It was then attached to the westbound service for breakfast. Refreshment rooms were also provided at major stations for passengers wishing to purchase cheaper snacks and drinks. World War II austerity measures saw the lounge cars removed until March 1946. On 28 March 1948, it was again relaunched with new AH class steel sleeping carriages with the other carriages refurbished. This was to be the last improvement to the train, although the introduction of the X class diesel-electric locomotives in 1954 marginally reduced traveling time.

## Demise

With the line between Perth and Kalgoorlie gauge converted to standard gauge, The Westland was replaced on 15 June 1969 by the Trans Australian which now operated from Port Pirie through to East Perth. Right up to that time drinking water in the second class sleepers was provided for passengers from water bags slung from the carriage platform railing, and a stack of fire wood was kept on the platform of the dining car to fuel its stoves.
The standard gauge line followed a new alignment through the Avon Valley of the Darling Scarp east of Perth. This was the first section of the new line to be constructed, tracks on this section being 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) and 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) dual gauge. For a short time before its demise, The Westland was routed via the new Avon Valley line, and the original ascent of the Darling Scarp via the Swan View Tunnel and Chidlow was closed.
# Medical Explorers

Medical Explorers was a Canadian historical television series which aired on CBC Television in 1973.

## Premise

This Vancouver-produced series featured biographical sketches of contributors to the field of medicine. Episodes featured such personalities as Leonardo da Vinci, William Harvey (circulatory system), Joseph Lister and Edward Jenner (smallpox vaccine developers), Florence Nightingale, William Osler, Charles Sheffington (neurology), Frank Wesbrook (ambulance inventor) and Christopher Wren. The series was presented by William Gibson of University of British Columbia and curator of Woodward Medical Library.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast on Sundays at 4:30 p.m. (Eastern) from 7 January to 17 June 1973.
# Theodore Salisbury Woolsey

Theodore Salisbury Woolsey (October 22, 1852 – April 24, 1929) was an American legal scholar who was professor of international law at Yale University.
He was born in New Haven, Connecticut. His father was Theodore Dwight Woolsey, President of Yale University. He graduated at Yale in 1872 and at Yale Law School (1876). In 1872 he was an initiate into The Skull and Bones Society.
After traveling in Europe, he was instructor in public law at Yale. From 1878 to 1911, he was professor of international law at Yale. He was one of the founders of the Yale Review and a frequent contributor to it. He wrote several essays which were collected under the title America's Foreign policy (1898), and he edited Woolsey's International Law and Pomeroy's International Law.
He was a member of the General Society of Colonial Wars.

## Personal life

Woolsey married Bostonian Annie Gardner Salisbury in 1877 and they had two sons. (One of these sons, Theodore Salisbury Woolsey, Jr., was a forestry expert.) He retired in 1911 and died of pneumonia.
# Royal Marie-Claire Open

The Royal Marie-Claire Open was a women's professional golf tournament on the Ladies European Tour that took place in France.

## Winners

| Year | Dates | Venue | Winner | Country | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runners-up | Note |
| 1999 | 7–9 May | Royal Golf Club Evian | Silvia Cavalleri | Italy | 215 | −1 | 1 stroke | Federica Dassù Ana Belén Sánchez | |
# Mecan, Wisconsin

Mecan is a town in Marquette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 726 at the 2000 census. The unincorporated community of Mecan is located in the town.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 27.5 square miles (71.3 km$^2$), of which, 27.5 square miles (71.1 km$^2$) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km$^2$) (0.29%) is water.

## History
### Name

The name of the town is after Mecan River, which is a corruption of "Namayicun", from one of the Algonquian languages meaning "Sturgeoning Grounds" (c.f. Ojibwe language: namekaan, "sturgeoning grounds"). However, Vogel (1991) cites the name to come from the Ojibwe word miikana meaning "road."

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 726 people, 321 households, and 217 families residing in the town. The population density was 26.4 people per square mile (10.2/km$^2$). There were 735 housing units at an average density of 26.8 per square mile (10.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 97.11% White, 0.69% African American, 0.14% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.69% from other races, and 0.96% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 1.52% of the population.
There were 321 households, out of which 19.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.1% were married couples living together, 4.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. 25.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.72.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 17.1% under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 21.6% from 25 to 44, 29.2% from 45 to 64, and 26.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 47 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.0 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $31,389, and the median income for a family was $34,519. Males had a median income of $32,778 versus $17,656 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,464. About 3.8% of families and 5.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 13.5% of those age 65 or over.
# McMellin, West Virginia

McMellin was an unincorporated community in Monongalia County, West Virginia, United States.
# Mimozygoceropsis

Mimozygoceropsis flavosignata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae, and the only species in the genus Mimozygoceropsis. It was described by Breuning in 1978.
# Acolium

Acolium is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Caliciaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains six species. These lichens are found on bark and wood, occasionally on rocks, or growing on other lichens.
The genus was originally proposed as a subdivision of Calicium by Erik Acharius in 1808, and promoted to generic status by Samuel Frederick Gray in 1821.

## Description

Acolium is characterized by a crustose thallus that can vary in appearance from a rough, warty surface to a cracked, mosaic-like pattern. The thallus can be thick or thin, and its colour ranges from grey to brownish. However, in species that live on other lichens, the thallus is absent. The cortex of these lichens is composed of interwoven hyphae, and they have a trebouxioid photobiont.
Acolium lichens produce apothecia, which are black, and can be either sessile or partially immersed. The true exciple is consistently thick, particularly at the base, and has a blackish-brown hue, occasionally displaying a white or grey powdery appearance. The hamathecium, which is not easily visible, consists of simple, unbranched paraphyses. Asci develop individually from ascogenous hyphae with croziers and are cylindrical in shape. They possess a single functional wall layer and disintegrate early on, releasing spores into a dry, black, powdery mass called a mazaedium.
The ascospores of Acolium lichens have a single septum; they have shapes ranging from broadly cylindrical to ellipsoidal. They exhibit a slight or pronounced constriction at the septum and have a thick, dark brown wall adorned with unique ornamentation such as irregular cracks, warts, or parallel ridges. The conidiomata, or pycnidia, are spherical or slightly flattened, measuring 50–200 μm in diameter, and initially semi-immersed in the thallus. The conidiophores are branched, and the conidia are aseptate and colourless, existing in two types: cylindrical and tapering at one end or ellipsoidal. Chemically, Acolium lichens contain pulvinic acid derivatives, which are yellow pigments, along with unidentified compounds.

## Species

As of April 2023, Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 6 species of Acolium.
* Acolium chloroconium Tuck. (1866)
* Acolium inquinans (Sm.) A.Massal. (1853)
* Acolium karelicum (Vain.) M.Prieto & Wedin (2016)
* Acolium marcianum (B.de Lesd.) M.Prieto & Wedin (2016)
* Acolium sessile (Pers.) Arnold (1885)
* Acolium yunnanense Thiyagaraja & K.D.Hyde (2021)
# Maumusson, Tarn-et-Garonne

Maumusson (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region in southern France.
# Magueyes, Corozal, Puerto Rico

Magueyes is a rural barrio in the municipality of Corozal, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 363.

## History

Magueyes was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Magueyes barrio was 849.

## Features and demographics

Magueyes has 1.97 square miles (5.1 km$^2$) of land area and no water area. In 2010, its population was 363 with a population density of 184.3 inhabitants per square mile (71.2/km$^2$).
PR-568 is the main north-south road through Magueyes.

## Sectors

Barrios (which are, in contemporary times, roughly comparable to minor civil divisions) in turn are further subdivided into smaller local populated place areas/units called sectores (sectors in English). The types of sectores may vary, from normally sector to urbanización to reparto to barriada to residencial, among others.
The following sectors are in Magueyes barrio:
Sector Capilla, Sector Escuela, Sector Grego Meléndez, Sector Lechería, Sector Los Carros, and Sector Los González.
# Tuira River

The Tuira River is located in the Darién Province of eastern Panama. It flows into the Bay of San Miguel at the province capital of La Palma.
It is the largest river in Panama, and one of its tributaries, the Chucunaque River, is the longest river in Panama.
The river starts in highlands of Darien, and runs south/southeast, and then north and west. It runs past villages as it flows downstream including Matuganti, Sobiaquirú, El Balsal, Boca de Cupe, Capetí, Yape, Aruza, Unión Chocó, Vista Alegre, and Pinogana. It meets the Chucunaque River at El Real de Santa María and then flows northwest towards La Palma. Via the Chucunaque, one can reach Yaviza, which is the terminus of the northern end of the Pan-American Highway.
The Paya River joins the river downstream of Sobiaquirú, via which the village of Paya can be reached. The Púcuro River joins downstream of the Paya, via which the village of Púcuro can be reached.
# Morrisonville, Virginia

Morrisonville is an unincorporated community in northern Loudoun County, Virginia. It is located on Morrisonville Road (Virginia Secondary Route 693). It is notable as being the birthplace of the Pulitzer Prize winning author Russell Baker.
* This Loudoun County, Virginia state location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Melita (given name)

Melita is a feminine given name which may refer to:
* Melita Aitken (1866–1945), Canadian painter and writer
* Melita Gordon, gastroenterologist
* Melita Maschmann (1918–2010), German memoirist
* Melita Norwood (1912–2005), British civil servant and Soviet spy
* Melita Ruhn (born 1965), Romanian retired gymnast
* Melita Švob (born 1931), Croatian Jewish biologist and historian
* Melita Vovk (1928–2020), Slovene painter and illustrator of children's books
# Lawfare (disambiguation)

Lawfare is a form of war consisting of the use of the legal system against an enemy. Lawfare may also refer to:
* Lawfare (website), an online multimedia publication about national security issues in the United States
* Lawfare Project, a litigation fund defending Jewish civil rights
# Lešnjake

Lešnjake (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills northeast of Cerknica in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.
# Simpson Barracks, Northamptonshire

Simpson Barracks (formerly Quebec Barracks) is a former military installation at Wootton in Northamptonshire, England.

## History

The barracks were established in 1939, at the start of the Second World War, under the name of Quebec Barracks as the depot for the Northamptonshire Regiment whose previous depot at Gibraltar Barracks was becoming inadequate. The Northamptonshire Regiment remained at the barracks until it merged with the Royal Lincolnshire Regiment to form the 2nd East Anglian Regiment (Duchess of Gloucester's Own Royal Lincolnshire and Northamptonshire) in 1960. The Royal Pioneer Corps moved to the barracks in 1960, at which time the barracks were renamed Simpson Barracks after General Sir Frank Simpson who served as colonel commandant of the Royal Pioneer Corps. The Corps remained there until they were amalgamated with other units to form the Royal Logistic Corps and the barracks closed in 1993. The site was redeveloped for housing in the late 1990s.