OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Luis Agote

Luis Agote (September 22, 1868 – November 12, 1954) was an Argentine physician and researcher. He was the first to perform a non-direct blood transfusion using sodium citrate as an anticoagulant. The procedure took place in Rawson hospital in the city of Buenos Aires on November 9, 1914. Agote was the first to perform this procedure in the Americas. Agote worked independently and separately from the Belgian surgeon Albert Hustin, who discovered that sodium citrate in tolerable quantities could anticoagulate blood for transfusion on March 27, 1914.

## Biography

Agote was the son of a politician. He studied first in the Colegio Nacional de Buenos Aires, and then at the University of Buenos Aires Faculty of Medicine, where he was also a teacher. He graduated as a doctor in 1893 with a thesis about suppurative hepatitis. He became Secretary of the National Department of Hygiene in 1894 and became head of the leper hospital in 1895 on the island of Martin Garcia. He was elected Congressman in 1910 and Senator in 1916 of the legislature in Argentina.

## First recorded transfusions

The first recorded blood transfusion was made between dogs by the English doctor Richard Lower around 1666. In 1667, French scientist Juan Bautista Denys transfused a human with animal blood. In 1900, Karl Landsteiner identified some of the blood substances responsible for the agglutination of red blood cells, identifying blood groups for the first time and some of their incompatibilities.
Direct transfusions were still not practiced at the beginning of the 20th century because it was impossible to keep unaltered blood outside the body for later use. After 6–12 minutes, coagulation begins manifested initially by a gradual increase of viscosity that terminates with almost complete solidification. Coagulation is the defense of an organism to staunch wounds and minimize hemorrhages. Now we know that clotting is almost totally formed by platelets fastened by a network of filaments of fibrin.
Fibrin does not normally exist in blood and is created from protein plasma by the action of the thrombin enzyme. Similarly, thrombin is not naturally present in blood and is created by the precursor substance prothombrin, in a process that involves platelets, some exiting from calcium and substances produced by lesioned materials. Since clots are not created if there is a lack of some of these elements, the addition of sodium citrate (which eliminates calcium ions from blood) prevents its formation.
# Gramella salexigens

Gramella salexigens is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-spore-forming bacterium from the genus of Gramella which has been isolated from water from Hwajinpo in Korea.
# Muyudian

Muyudian (Chinese: 沐浴店镇) is a town in Laiyang, Yantai, in eastern Shandong province, China.
# Mindflex

Mindflex is a toy by Mattel by which, according to its description, the operator uses their brain waves to steer a ball through an obstacle course. Brain waves are registered by the enclosed EEG headset, which allows the user to control an air stream by concentrating, thus lifting or lowering a foam ball. The game was released in the fall of 2009, and uses the same microchip as the MindSet from NeuroSky and homebuilt EEG machines.

## Controversy

Despite the science behind the technology developed by Mattel, outside scientists have questioned whether the toy actually measures brain waves or just randomly moves the ball, exploiting the well-known illusion of control. However, despite the John-Dylan Haynes experiments, supporters of the game stand behind the research that went into the development of Mindflex, and believe that the headset does indeed read EEGs.
# The Bali Times

The Bali Times is Bali's only English-language newspaper, published in broadsheet format. The first edition appeared on March 18, 2005. Its contents include Bali, national and international news; commentary; columns, features; health; business; the arts; and sport.
The newspaper is published by PT. Lestari Kala Media in Seminyak, Bali.
# XHTA-FM

XHTA-FM (branded as Dinámica 94.5 FM) is a Latin urban-formatted FM radio station, broadcasting on 94.5 MHz FM in Piedras Negras, Coahuila, Mexico.

## History

XHTA received its concession on October 15, 1970. It was owned by Tomás García Jiménez, who founded Señales de Oro ("Golden Signals"), a radio system that grew to five stations in northern Coahuila; he also owned a flower shop, funeral parlor and furniture store.
# Would You Rather Be a Colonel with an Eagle on Your Shoulder or a Private with a Chicken on Your Knee?

"Would You Rather Be a Colonel with an Eagle on Your Shoulder or a Private with a Chicken on Your Knee?" was a World War I war song by songwriter and performer Arthur Fields. Fields' version was recorded for Columbia Records in 1918.

## Composition

The song was composed by Sidney D. Mitchell with words by Archie Gottler. It was published by Leo Feist in 1918.
The song uses the colloquial in comparing a "bird" colonel's life to that of a private. It also expresses a common man theme that was popular with Tin Pan Alley songwriters during World War I.

## Performances

The song was successfully sung by Eddie Cantor in Ziegfeld's Follies in 1918. It was well suited for the follies, because the singer expresses patriotism and appreciation of beautiful women with his identification with the private in the song who has more time to appreciate women and receives more attention from them than the colonel does.
Arthur Fields' 1919 version, which was released under the pseudonym Eugene Buckley, was one of the top 100 songs of 1919.
Gordon Jenkins recorded a version of the song for Capitol Records in 1943.
Six Hits and a Miss recorded a version of the song for Capitol Records in 1943.
Bertha Wolpa recorded a version for Smithsonian Folkways.

## In popular culture

The song was mentioned in detail in the address of E. M. Allen, who was president of the National Association of Insurance Agents, at the Annual Meeting of the Fire Underwriters' Association of the Northwest that was held in Chicago in 1918.
The song is mentioned in Preston Jones' The Oldest Living Graduate: A Play in Two Acts.
# Villa del Conte

Villa del Conte is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Padua in the Italian region Veneto, located about 40 kilometres (25 mi) northwest of Venice and about 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of Padua.
Villa del Conte borders the following municipalities: Campo San Martino, San Giorgio in Bosco, San Martino di Lupari, Santa Giustina in Colle, Tombolo.
# Schwendinger

Schwendinger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Laura Schwendinger (born 1962), the first composer to win the prestigious American Academy in Berlin
* Peter J. Schwendinger (born 1959), Austrian arachnologist
* Raphael Schwendinger (born 1998), Liechtensteiner judoka
# Takudzwa

Takudzwa is a name of Zimbabwean origin.

## List of people with the name

* Takudzwa Chimwemwe, Zimbabwean footballer
* Takudzwa Gwariro, Zimbabwean rower
* Takudzwa Maidza, Zimbabwean-born Australian singer-songwriter and rapper
* Takudzwa Ngadziore, Zimbabwean politician
* Takudzwa Ngwenya, Zimbabwean rugby player
# Gramella portivictoriae

Gramella portivictoriae is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic and rod-shaped bacterium from the genus of Gramella which has been isolated from marine sediments.
# Mystery of the Tattoo

Mystery of the Tattoo is a 2023 Indian Hindi-language psychological thriller film directed by Kalaiarasi Sathappan and Ganesh Mahadevan. Produced by Gajinaath Jeyakumar, Kashish Khan, and Anushree Shah. The film stars Arjun Rampal, Rohit Raaj, Daisy Shah, Manoj Joshi, Ameesha Patel, Myra Sareen, Tom Hendryk, Arun Kapur, Saira Pandhal, Jamie Lambe, and Suki Chottmore. The film was released on 1 September 2023 to negative reviews from critics.

## Cast

* Rohit Raaj as Vikarn Abhimanyu
* Daisy Shah as Aathmika
* Rohit Belani (actor) as Yusuf Khan
* Manoj Joshi
* Myra Sareen
* Tom Hendry as Officer Orth
* Arun Kapur as Student Arun
* Saira Pandhal
* Jamie Lambe
* Suki Chott
* Andriana Mourelle
* Arjun Rampal as Karan Abhimanyu (cameo appearance)
* Ameesha Patel as Chitra Devi (cameo appearance)

## Production

Rohit Raaj made his debut lead role through the film. The film was Filmed in London during Pandemic.Ameesha Patel and Arjun Rampal made a cameo role in this film.

## Reception

Archika Khurana of The Times of India rated two out of five and stated that "The character’s arcs are too cliched."Amar Ujala critic one point five out of five stars and gave mixed reviews.
# Ghanghran

Ghanghran is a small town in district Narowal District, Pakistan, under Shakargarh Tehsil.
Hundreds of years ago on the bank of river Ravi there was a boat parking place which connected the people on both side of the river. A person who was riding that boat its on his name Ganra singh. The town is also known as saint village because of its saint's places from every corner. Slowly the Ravi changed its flow to the south side but the town is still there.

## Amenities

Nowadays this village is facilitated by BHU (basic health unit), girls and boys high schools linked about eight more small and big towns.
# Alcantarea brasiliana

Alcantarea brasiliana is a species in the genus Alcantarea. This species is endemic to Brazil.
# XHTAK-FM

XHTAK-FM is a radio station on 103.5 FM in Tapachula, Chiapas. The station is owned by Radiorama.

## History

XHTAK began as XETAK-AM 1100, with a concession awarded on June 15, 1992. It has always been owned by Radiorama. XETAK moved to 900 AM in the early 2000s, prior to migrating to FM.
In 2019, as part of wholesale operator changes at Radiorama Chiapas, XHTAP dropped Éxtasis Digital and became pop Estéreo Joven.
# Walk of Flags

The Walk of Flags, or Walk of the Flags, is located in Willson Park, on the Oregon State Capitol grounds, in Salem, Oregon, United States. It features the flags of the U.S. states, displayed in the order in which they were admitted to the Union.

## History

The "walk" was dedicated on June 14, 2005, and the nine flags of Oregon's federally recognized Native American tribes were added as a separate display in 2009. These tribes include: Burns Paiute Tribe, Confederated Tribes of Coos, Lower Umpqua and Siuslaw, Coquille Indian Tribe, Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians, Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community, Klamath Tribes, Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians, Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation, and the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs.
The Oregon Legislative Assembly voted to remove the flag of Mississippi because of its Confederate emblem in 2016, but it was returned after the state flag was changed in 2021.
# Sogetel

Sogetel is a private Canadian telecommunications company founded in 1892.
Sogetel is a landline independent telephone company that serves multiple areas, most rural, in Quebec.
Sogetel Numérique (9164-3122 Québec Inc.) operates as a competitive local exchange carrier in various communities in Bell territory (Bell Aliant, Bell Canada and Télébec)

## Services offered

* Local telephony
* Cellular phone
* Internet service provider
* Web hosting

## Served areas

* Centre-du-Québec
* Chaudière-Appalaches
* Mauricie
* Montérégie

## Subsidiaries

* Sogetel Mobilité
* Sogetel Interurbain (merged into Sogetel in 2009)
* Sogetel Numérique (merged into Sogetel in 2009)
** Sogetel Internet NTIC (merged into Sogetel Numérique in 2007)
* Téléphone Milot
** Corporation de Téléphone de La Baie (merged into Téléphone Milot in 2007)
** Compagnie téléphone Nantes inc. (merged into Téléphone Milot in 2008)Vi
# Scopula dorsinigrata

Scopula dorsinigrata is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in south-eastern Peru.
# Takuapu

The takuapu (IPA: /takwa'pu /) is a musical percussion instrument used by the indigenous Guaraní people of South America, made from a hollow bamboo tube. The player grasps the takuapu in the middle, holds it vertically, and drops it so that it strikes the ground, producing a deep sound. The name takuapu is a compound of the Guaraní words takua (‘bamboo’) and pu (‘sound’).
A takuapu is up to two meters long and 20 to 30 centimeters in diameter. The varieties of bamboo used are takuára (Guadua angustifolia) and takuarusu (Guadua trinii). All of the inner partitions of the bamboo cane are removed except for the one closest to the ground, producing a hollow tube closed at the bottom. Holes are often drilled in the side of the tube to modify the sound it produces, and sometimes a handful of pebbles are put in the tube to add a rattling sound. When a takuapu is played outdoors or on a dirt floor, a board is often placed on the ground to make the sound louder.
The takuapu was originally played only by women as part of ritual ceremonies of the Guaraní religion that include dances and songs. The singing in the rituals is accompanied by women playing takuaras and men playing mbarakas (maracas). Similar instruments are found elsewhere in South America, usually without the restriction of being played only by women. In Trinidad and Tobago, it is customarily men who play the tamboo bamboo while marching. The band Alba Llaleq from the Formosa Province of Argentina (part of the traditional Guaraní region) include the takuara in their performances.
The takuara is a type of idiophone and can be classified in category 1.11.231 (individual percussion tubes) in the Hornbostel–Sachs classification of musical instruments.
# Grand Lodge of Minnesota

The Grand Lodge of Minnesota, formally known as "The Most Worshipful Grand Lodge, Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of Minnesota," is the oldest independent Masonic Grand Lodge established in Minnesota. It was formed in 1853.

## History

Many early settlers from the eastern and southern states brought Freemasonry with them to their new homes in the frontier west. In the growing and thriving villages of Stillwater and Saint Paul these men sought the companionship of other Masons.
The first recorded Masonic meeting in the Territory was held on May 31, 1849 in Saint Paul. A meeting notice had been published in the first newspaper in the Territory, the Minnesota Pioneer. The meeting was held in a room above the newspaper office. No written record exists as to what transpired at this, or at two subsequent meetings; it may be surmised, however, that this group of Masons discussed the varied forms of the masonic work from their home jurisdictions. They would have also made plans for obtaining a dispensation to confer the degrees on willing and deserving candidates. Similarly, other Masons were meeting and talking about the formation of a lodge in Stillwater as early as November 1849. Not until 1851 would a third group of Masons seek to form a lodge in the hamlet of Saint Anthony.
The Grand Lodge of Minnesota was formed by the union of three chartered Lodges: Saint Johns Lodge No. 1, operating under a charter from the Grand Lodge of Wisconsin, dispensation granted October 12, 1850; Cataract Lodge No. 2, operating under a charter granted by the Grand Lodge of Illinois, dispensation granted February 5, 1852; and St. Paul Lodge No. 3, operating under a charter granted by the Grand Lodge of Ohio, dispensation granted August 8, 1849.
The creation of the Grand Lodge took place at a convention held on February 23–24, 1853 in Saint Paul, five years before Minnesota was admitted as a state. The Grand Lodge was formally constituted on February 24, 1853, with its headquarters in Saint Paul. It later relocated to Bloomington in 2006, where it remains to this day.
# Under My Nails

Under My Nails is a Puerto Rican erotic crime thriller film directed by Ari Maniel Cruz, and written, produced and starting Kisha Tikina Burgos. It also stars actor Antonio Pantojas. The film's title refers to its primary protagonist's occupation as a nail salon tech. It is set in New York City, New York, United States.

## Summary

Solimar, a Puerto Rican salon employee, is caught between her increasing desire towards her Dominican neighbor Roberto and the suspicion that he violently murdered his Haitian wife.

## Honours

| Award | Category | Nominee | Result |
| 2011 San Juan International Film Festival | Special Jury Selection | Ari Maniel Cruz | Won |
| 2011 San Juan International Film Festival | Best Actress | Kisha Tikina Burgos | Won |
| 2012 New York International Latino Film Festival | Best U.S. Feature | Ari Maniel Cruz | Won |
| 2012 Muestra Internacional de Cine de Santo Domingo | Special Jury Mention | Ari Maniel Cruz | Won |
| 2012 Cine Las Americas International Film Festival | Best Individual Performance | Kisha Tikina Burgos | Won |
# Two Tactics of Social Democracy in the Democratic Revolution

Two Tactics of Social Democracy in the Democratic Revolution is one of Lenin's early writings.

## Background

It was written in June and July 1905, while the Russian Revolution of 1905 was taking place.

## Content

Lenin's preface poses a certain question: "in educating and organising the working class;...where should we place the main political emphasis in this work of education and organisation? On the trade unions and legally existing associations, or on an insurrection, on the work of creating a revolutionary army and a revolutionary government?"
# Manic Karts

Manic Karts is a video game developed by British studio Manic Media Productions and published by Virgin Interactive for DOS in 1995.

## Gameplay

Manic Karts is a game in which players use their earnings from winning league races to improve their carts.

## Reception

Next Generation reviewed the PC version of the game, rating it one star out of five, and stated that "it's strange to come across a racing title that so obviously can't compare [...] a real clunker. Avoid it at all costs."

## Reviews

* PC Gamer (1996 August)
* Computer Gaming World #150 (Jan 1997)
* PC Games - Mar, 1996
* Pelit - Apr, 1996
* PC Player (Germany) - Mar, 1996
* GameSpot - Nov 07, 1996
# St. Anthony Pegram Truss Railroad Bridge

The St. Anthony Pegram Truss Railroad Bridge, in Fremont County, Idaho near St. Anthony, Idaho, was built in 1896. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.
It is a Pegram truss through truss railroad bridge designed by George H. Pegram.
It brought the West Belt Branch of the former Oregon Short Line (later Union Pacific) railroad across Henry's Fork of the Snake River.
It has two identical Pegram truss through spans, each 135 feet (41 m) long and 16 feet (4.9 m) wide. The total length of the bridge, including across concrete abutments, is about 275 feet (84 m).
It was fabricated in 1896 by the Pencoyd Iron Works in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and was originally used to span either the Weiser River near Weiser, Idaho or the Payette River near Payette, Idaho. It was moved to its current location in 1914 during construction of the West Belt Branch of the Oregon Short Line.
It is located about 2 miles (3.2 km) southwest of St. Anthony, Idaho.
# Working Class Hero: A Tribute to John Lennon

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Working Class Hero is a 1995 tribute album to the Beatles singer/songwriter John Lennon. It gets its name from a Lennon song of the same name. Lindy Goetz, longtime manager of Red Hot Chili Peppers, acted as executive producer. The album was released through Hollywood Records in support of the Humane Society of the United States. According to the back cover of the CD, "Fifty percent of artist royalties, producer royalties, and of Hollywood Records' net profits from this album will be contributed to a dedicated fund administered by the Humane Society of the United States of America and will be used for spaying and neutering cats and dogs." A PSA for the Humane society was released featuring the Chili Peppers to draw attention to the cause and the album.

## Track listing

All songs written by John Lennon.
# Società del Whist

La Società del Whist, modelled broadly on the gentleman's clubs of London and their Parisian analogues, was founded in March 1841 in the fashionable Caffè Fiorio in Turin, Italy, by Count Cavour and a number of his friends.
By contrast to previous clubs formed among Turin’s social elite, the Whist Club admitted upper middle class professionals—bankers, lawyers and academics—alongside the titled aristocracy. Nevertheless, at least ten of the forty founding members had ancestors who had belonged to the city's Patriottica Nobile Società del Casino: a club which had been not only strictly limited to the nobility but in effect to its more exclusive echelons, virtually excluding those whose titles post-dated 1722.
In 1947 it merged with the Accademia Filarmonica.
# Schöler

Schöler, Schoeler may refer to:
* Christian Schoeler (born 1979), a German painter
* Diane Schöler-Rowe (1933–2023), an English-German table tennis player
* Eberhard Schöler (born 1940), a German table tennis player
* Gregor Schoeler (born 1944), a Swiss contemporary non-Muslim Islamic scholar
* Hans Schöler, a Czech Ethnic German luger
* Hans Robert Schöler (born 1953), a molecular biologist and stem cell researcher
# Van Buren Township, Ohio

Van Buren Township, Ohio may refer to:
* Van Buren Township, Darke County, Ohio
* Van Buren Township, Hancock County, Ohio
* Van Buren Township, Putnam County, Ohio
* Van Buren Township, Shelby County, Ohio
# Serge Mimpo

Serge Mimpo-Tsintsémé (born 6 February 1974) is a Cameroonian former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder. He also holds French citizenship.
He played on the professional level in Super League Greece for Panachaiki 2005 F.C. and Ethnikos Asteras F.C.

## Honours

* Olympic champion: 2000.
# Ming Prefecture

Ming Prefecture or Mingzhou may refer to:
* Ming Prefecture (Hebei) (洺州), a prefecture between the 6th and 13th centuries
* Mingzhou (Hebei town), the seat of the Hebei prefecture, now Guangfu Ancient City in Handan Prefecture, Hebei
* Ming Prefecture (Zhejiang) (明州), a prefecture between the 8th and 12th centuries
* Mingzhou (Zhejiang town), the seat of the Zhejiang prefecture, now Ningbo, Zhejiang
# Still Psycho

Still Psycho is the seventh album released by rapper, Ganxsta N.I.P. It was released in 2008 through his own label, Psycho Ward Entertainment. The album was released after 5 years from his last album "The Return of the Psychopath". The only guest on the album is K-Rino. Producers on the album are X-Productions, Mike B, Candyman, Jerry X.

## Track listing

* "We Can Rebuild Ganxsta Nip"- 4:53
** Producer - Mike B
* "Brought Me Back from da Dead!"- 3:41
** Producer - Candyman
* "Nip Is Back!!!"- 3:15
** Producer - Mike B*
* "Nip-U-Later"- 4:27
* "Blood Thirsty"- 3:13
* "Down South"- 3:35
* "Still Psycho"- 3:21
* "Bob Ya Head"- 3:06
* "Go Crazy"- 3:27
* "Fuck Dem Cops!"- 4:22
* "Take Over"- 4:40 (Featuring K-Rino)
* "Real Talk"- 3:19
* "Conversation with the Reaper"- 3:50
** Producer - Candyman (9)
* "Streets of South Park"- 3:14
** Producer - Jerry X
* "Outro"- 1:15

## Personnel

Engineer - J-Blast
Mixed By - J-Blast
Photography - Peter Beste
Producer - X-Production* (tracks: 4 to 12)
Written-By - Ganxsta N.I.P
# Marble Hills

The Marble Hills (80°17′S 82°5′W﻿ / ﻿80.283°S 82.083°W﻿ / -80.283; -82.083) are a group of mainly ice-free hills in West Antarctica. They are located on the west side of Horseshoe Valley, between the Liberty Hills and Independence Hills in the southern part of the Heritage Range, Ellsworth Mountains. The hills were named by the University of Minnesota Ellsworth Mountains Party, 1962–63, because the rocks in these hills are composed of marble.

## Features

Geographical features include:
* Beitzel Peak
* Craddock Crags
* Minaret Peak
* Mount Fordell