OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rural Municipality of Prairiedale No. 321

The Rural Municipality of Prairiedale No. 321 (2016 population: 247) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 13 and SARM Division No. 6. Located in the west-central portion of the province, it is adjacent to the Alberta boundary.

## History

The RM of Prairiedale No. 321 incorporated as a rural municipality on December 13, 1909.

## Geography
### Communities and localities

The following urban municipalities are surrounded by the RM.

#### Villages

* Major
* Smiley
The following unincorporated communities are within the RM.

#### Localities

* Dewar Lake

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the RM of Prairiedale No. 321 had a population of 246 living in 48 of its 61 total private dwellings, a change of -0.4% from its 2016 population of 247. With a land area of 556.2 km$^2$ (214.8 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.4/km$^2$ (1.1/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the RM of Prairiedale No. 321 recorded a population of 247 living in 49 of its 65 total private dwellings, a -2.4% change from its 2011 population of 253. With a land area of 546.74 km$^2$ (211.10 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.5/km$^2$ (1.2/sq mi) in 2016.

## Government

The RM of Prairiedale No. 321 is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator that meets on the second Tuesday of every month. The reeve of the RM is Tim Richelhoff while its administrator is Charlotte Helfrich. The RM's office is located in Major.
# Rural Municipality of Preeceville No. 334

The Rural Municipality of Preeceville No. 334 (2016 population: 919) is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 9 and SARM Division No. 4.

## History

The RM of Preeceville No. 334 incorporated as a rural municipality on January 1, 1913.

## Geography
### Communities and localities

The following urban municipalities are surrounded by the RM.

#### Towns

* Preeceville
* Sturgis

#### Villages

* Endeavour
The following unincorporated communities are within the RM.

#### Organized hamlets

* Ketchen
* Usherville

#### Localities

* Hassan
* Hinchliffe
* Lady Lake

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, the RM of Preeceville No. 334 had a population of 966 living in 379 of its 489 total private dwellings, a change of 5.1% from its 2016 population of 919. With a land area of 1,368.92 km$^2$ (528.54 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.7/km$^2$ (1.8/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census of Population, the RM of Preeceville No. 334 recorded a population of 919 living in 374 of its 499 total private dwellings, a 7% change from its 2011 population of 859. With a land area of 1,394.5 km$^2$ (538.4 sq mi), it had a population density of 0.7/km$^2$ (1.7/sq mi) in 2016.

## Attractions

* Lady Lake Regional Park
* Profitis Ilias Greek Orthodox Church
* Sturgis Station House Museum
* Sturgis & District Regional Park

## Government

The RM of Preeceville No. 334 is governed by an elected municipal council and an appointed administrator that meets on the second Monday of every month. The reeve of the RM is Richard Pristie while its administrator is Lisa Peterson. The RM's office is located in Preeceville.

## Transportation

* Saskatchewan Highway 9
* Saskatchewan Highway 47
* Saskatchewan Highway 49
* Saskatchewan Highway 753
* Canadian National Railway
** Endeavour station
** Sturgis Station
# Rufous-tailed fantail

The rufous-tailed fantail (Rhipidura phoenicura) is a species of bird in the family Rhipiduridae. It is endemic to Java in Indonesia. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Rudi Falkenhagen

Rudolf Johan Falkenhagen (26 May 1933 – 26 January 2005) was a Dutch actor. He is best known for portraying the role of Snuf in the television series Pipo de Clown.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1963 | Fietsen naar de maan | Dicks Onfortuinlijke Collega | |
| 1973 | Op de Hollandse toer | De Masseur | |
| 1975 | Lifespan | Police Inspector | |
| 1978 | Meneer Klomp | Visser | |
| 1979 | Martijn en de magiër | Roderick's Vader | |
| 1980 | Spetters | Hans' Vader | |
| 1983 | De zwarte ruiter | Maurice Truidens | |
| 1984 | Ciske de Rat | Cafebaas | |
| 1986 | Dossier Verhulst | Henri Bolleman | |
| 1988 | Gaston en Leo in Hong Kong | Duitse Kolonel | |
| 1998 | The Polish Bride | Pimp | |
| 2003 | Sinterklaas en het gevaar in de vallei | Dr. Boom | |
| 2003 | Pipo en de p-p-Parelridder | Snuf | (final film role) |
# Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum

Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium. It is the most cellulolytic bacteria.
# Khenguet Sidi Nadjil

Khenguet Sidi Nadji is a town and commune in Biskra Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 2,526.
# Friedrich, Hereditary Prince of Anhalt

Leopold Friedrich Franz Sieghard Hubertus Erdmann, Hereditary Prince of Anhalt (11 April 1938 – 9 October 1963) was the head of the House of Ascania, the family which ruled the Duchy of Anhalt until 1918.

## Life

He was born at Ballenstedt Castle, a castle belonging to the ducal family of Anhalt, as the eldest son of Duke Joachim Ernst of Anhalt and his second wife, Editha Marwitz (von Stephani, by adoption).
Prince Friedrich succeeded his father as head of the Ducal House of Anhalt and titular Duke of Anhalt following his death in NKVD special camp number 2 (formerly Buchenwald concentration camp) as a prisoner of the Soviet Union on 18 February 1947. The succession of Prince Friedrich was disputed by his uncle, Prince Eugen, who also claimed the headship of the house after the death of Duke Joachim Ernst.
Prince Friedrich died on 9 October 1963 in Munich, after being involved in a car crash. Following his death, he was succeeded as head of the ducal house by his younger brother, Prince Eduard.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Friedrich, Hereditary Prince of Anhalt :
# Rugby league in Kenya

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] Rugby League in Kenya is a growing spectator and participatory sport.

## History

During the 1990s attempts were made to introduce the sport of rugby league to Kenya. The catalyst for the attempt to introduce rugby league into Kenya came from Eddie Rombo, a former Kenyan rugby union player, who went on to play rugby league with British side Leeds Rhinos. After retiring from the sport, Rombo announced his intention to return to his native land and establish rugby league. In 2000, he did so, with the backing of a Kenyan businessman named Eric Murungi. Teams were formed, coaching sessions undertaken and a website set up. However the efforts came to nought, and no rugby league game was ever played.
In 2013, after seeing many of Kenya's youth missing the opportunity to participate in sport, Kenyan Caroline Jamieson along with husband Glenn Jamieson set up programs aimed at developing youth rugby league in Kenya, concentrating on the least fortunate. This new foray into the sport emphasized youth rugby league.

## Domestic Competitions
### Kenya RL Premiership

* AP Warriors
* Centurion
* Knights
* Ngong
* Rhinos
* Ruffians
* Sharks
* Wolves

### Kenya Women's League

* AP Warriors
* Wolves

## National team

The Kenya national rugby league team represent Kenya in the sport of rugby league football. The team is trying to qualify into 2025 Rugby League World Cup for the first time.
# Fridolin

Fridolin is a German masculine given name, derived from Old High German. Notable people with this name include:
* Fridolin of Säckingen, Irish missionary, apostle of the Alamanni and founder of Säckingen Abbey
* Fridolin Ambongo Besungu (born 1960), Congolese prelate of the Catholic Church
* Fridolin Anderwert (1828–1880), Swiss politician
* Fridolin Dietsche (1861–1908) was a German sculptor
* Fridolin Friedmann (1897–1976), German-Jewish educator
* Fridolin Glass (1910–1943), Austrian Nazi activist and Schutzstaffel (SS) officer
* Fridolin Hamma (1881–1969), German luthier
* Fridolin Heer (1834–1910), Swiss architect
* Fridolin Marinus Knobel (1857–1933), Dutch diplomat and politician
* Fridolin Kurmann, Swiss field hockey player
* Fridolin Leiber (1853–1912), German painter
* Fridolin Schley (born 1976), German writer
* Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin, German Nazi general
* Fridolin Sicher (1490–1546), Swiss composer and organist
* Fridolin Sulser (1926–2016), Swiss-American pharmacologist
* Fridolin Wagner (born 1997), German footballer
* Fridolin Wenger, Swiss footballer
* Fridolin Yoku (born 1997), Indonesian footballer
* Fridolin Žolna, pen name of Slovene lawyer and writer Fran Milčinski (1867–1932)

## Other uses

* Volkswagen Type 147 Kleinlieferwagen, informally nicknamed the Fridolin
* Fridolin Arnault House, located in Wood-Ridge, Bergen County, New Jersey, United States
* Gustav Fridolin (born 1983), Swedish writer, teacher and politician
# Fridolin Friedmann

Fridolin Moritz Max Friedmann (June 2, 1897 – October 15, 1976) was a progressive German-Jewish educator. He taught at the Odenwald School and was later headmaster at the Landschulheim Caputh, both in Germany. He accompanied several Kindertransports to England, remaining there himself in 1939. He began teaching at Bunce Court School in 1946, hired by Anna Essinger to replace her, but she decided to close the school in 1948. He then taught at several other places before retiring. In retirement, he gave lectures about Jewish history.

## Biographical details

Friedmann was born in Burgkunstadt, Bavaria. He attended the universities of Munich, Heidelberg, Cologne and Erlangen, receiving his doctorate in philosophy in 1925 with a dissertation on Moses Mendelssohn. He was a strong believer in the importance of the arts, particularly music, in the education of children.
In 1925, Friedmann began teaching at the Odenwald School, a private boarding school in Heppenheim, Germany. In 1926, he began teaching at Samson School, a Jewish school in Wolfenbüttel. In July 1928, he passed his science exam in Cologne and in October 1929, he passed his teaching exam in Berlin. For a time, he conducted scholarly research in Königs Wusterhausen and in 1932, he was hired to be the director of Landschulheim Caputh. He was granted his teaching certificate from the Potsdam school administration on May 2, 1932, less than a year before the Nazi Party seized power and shortly thereafter, began to prohibit Jewish educators from teaching at "German" schools, requiring that they work at strictly Jewish schools. In 1937, while continuing to teach in Caputh on the weekend, Friedmann began working at a private secondary school (realgymnasium) in Berlin which had been set up by the Berlin Jewish community. Following Kristallnacht, in November 1938, England agreed to accept 10,000 refugee children and a series of Kindertransports were set up. Friedmann accompanied several of them, remaining himself in 1939.
After the war, Friedman was in charge of reception centers for children survivors of the Holocaust. In 1946, he was hired by Anna Essinger to teach and become the new headmaster at Bunce Court School, a German-Jewish school that had been a community of refugee children and adults during the Nazi era and World War II. After the war, it took in a number of children survivors of Nazi concentration camps. The relationship with Essinger, who had been the sole headmistress of the school since its inception in Germany in 1926, was difficult and Friedmann left. Bunce Court School closed in 1948.
Friedmann taught at Carmel College, both at its first location in Greenham, then in Wallingford. He retired in 1961. He continued to lecture on Jewish history, speaking at Leo Baeck College and City Lit.
# Khiamniungan language

Khiamniungan, also known as Khiamniungan Naga, is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Khiamniungan people in Noklak district of Nagaland, easternmost part of India. The location to be bordering Myanmar in the East, Tuensang to the West, Mon to the North, and Kiphire in the South. There are numerous local tongues varied from village to village or to geographical ranges, such as Patsho, Thang, Peshu, Nokhu and Wolam.
In general, it is divided into two dialect groups, Northern Khiamniungan Naga and Southern Khiamniungan Naga.

## Names

Alternate names for Khiamniungan include Aoshedd, Khiamnga, Kalyokengnyu, Khiamngan, Khiamniungan, Nokaw, Tukhemmi, and Welam (Ethnologue).

## Distribution and status

There are approximately 50,000 speakers of Khiamniungan. There are an estimated 29 Khiamniungan villages in India and 132 in Burma. "Khiamniungan" is the autonym for the language, which means "the source of water" or "water people", whereas Kalyokengnyu is an exonym meaning "dwelling in stone", given to the group by European anthropologists after the slate roof houses the people lived in. The low number of speakers of Khiamniugan makes it vulnerable, but it is taught in schools and supported by the government through cultural programs.

## Classification

Khamniungic fits into the following language branches, as proposed by van Dam (2023).
* Patkaian (= Northern Naga)
** SE Patkaian: Khamniungic, Lainong, Ponyiu-Gongwan, Makyam
*** Khamniungic: Thang, Patsho, Wolam (but not Lainong or Makyam)

## Writing system

Like most languages spoken in Nagaland, Khiamniungan is written in a Latin alphabet, due to the early Christian missionary presence in the region.

## History of scholarship

Most of the information of Khiamniungan comes from its inclusion in studies of the Naga or Konyak languages by the Central Institute for Indian Languages in Mysore. There is also a Khiamniungan vocabulary published in 1974 by Nagaland Bhasha-Parishad.
# 2003 FIBA Africa Championship squads

This article displays the rosters for the participating teams at the 2003 FIBA Africa Championship.
# Friedrich Salzer

Friedrich Salzer (1 June 1827, Heilbronn - 14 May 1876, Heilbronn) was a German landscape painter. He specialized in winter scenes and forest views.

## Biography

His father, Johann Jakob Salzer (1798–1879) came from Dettingen an der Erms to open a paint store, which eventually became a paint factory. He was born to his father's first wife, Elisabeth. After becoming a widower in 1860, his father married again, to the much younger Caroline Haas, who gave birth to his half-brother, Eugen [de], a publisher of evangelical literature.
He initially worked in his father's paint factory, while taking lessons from a local artist named Karl Baumann. In 1846, upon Baumann's recommendation, he moved to Munich to continue his artistic training and began his studies with the Tyrolean painter, Joseph Anton Rhomberg, who had been a Professor in Munich since 1827. His circle of friends there included Carl Ebert, Richard Zimmermann, who influenced his style, and Alexander von Kotzebue, a battle painter for whom he provided some landscape backgrounds.
In 1863, he returned to Heilbronn and married Emilie von Lobstein, with whom he had four sons. After his father's retirement, he took over management of the paint factory. That, coupled with increasingly poor health, left him little time for painting during the last decade of his life.
# Friedrich Sauer

Friedrich Sauer (also Priit Saue; 27 October 1881 – 27 October 1927 Tallinn) was an Estonian politician.
In 1920 he was Minister of Minister of Education.
# Fresna carlo

Fresna carlo, commonly known as Evans' Acraea skipper, is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Uganda and possibly Nigeria. The habitat consists of forests.
Adult males are attracted to bird droppings.
# Frits Schuitema

Frits Schuitema (October 1, 1944 in Goes) is a Dutch former chairman of Philips and football director. Between 2006 and 2010, Schuitema served as the chairman of the board of directors of PSV Eindhoven. In October 2006 he took over the position from Rob Westerhof.
In 1978, Schuitema was taken hostage in San Salvador, along with two British bankers and a Japanese businessman, by a leftist guerrilla group known as the Armed Force of National Resistance (FARN). He was released unharmed by his kidnappers after 36 days in captivity.
Schuitema has been involved with PSV Eindhoven since 1990. First as president of the 'Foundation PSV Football', later as member of the board of directors.
In April 2007 he had a conflict with PSV manager Ronald Koeman about the lack of support Koeman had from the board and especially Schuitema. He declared that this conflict was exaggerated in the press, although Koeman disagreed. This conflict will influence the position of Ronald Koeman, as he said in an interview with Tien.
# Khopyin

Khopyin is a village in Banmauk Township, Katha District, in the Sagaing Region of northern-central Burma.
# From Fresh Water

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
From Fresh Water is a 1984 posthumous album by Stan Rogers. It was one of a series of concept albums Rogers intended to do about the regions of Canada. From Fresh Water is about the Great Lakes area of Canada, while Fogarty's Cove was an album about the Maritimes, and Northwest Passage was about the western provinces and the North.

## Track listing

* White Squall
* The Nancy
* Man With Blue Dolphin
* Tiny Fish For Japan
* Lock-Keeper
* Half of a Heart
* Macdonnell on the Heights
* Flying
* The Last Watch (on the Midland)
* The House of Orange
* This 1980s folk album-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Synaptic weight

In neuroscience and computer science, synaptic weight refers to the strength or amplitude of a connection between two nodes, corresponding in biology to the amount of influence the firing of one neuron has on another. The term is typically used in artificial and biological neural network research.

## Computation

In a computational neural network, a vector or set of inputs ${\textbf {x}}$ and outputs ${\textbf {y}}$, or pre- and post-synaptic neurons respectively, are interconnected with synaptic weights represented by the matrix $w$, where for a linear neuron
    $y_{j}=\sum _{i}w_{ij}x_{i}~~{\textrm {or}}~~{\textbf {y}}=w{\textbf {x}}$.
where the rows of the synaptic matrix represent the vector of synaptic weights for the output indexed by $j$.
The synaptic weight is changed by using a learning rule, the most basic of which is Hebb's rule, which is usually stated in biological terms as
   Neurons that fire together, wire together.
Computationally, this means that if a large signal from one of the input neurons results in a large signal from one of the output neurons, then the synaptic weight between those two neurons will increase. The rule is unstable, however, and is typically modified using such variations as Oja's rule, radial basis functions or the backpropagation algorithm.

## Biology

For biological networks, the effect of synaptic weights is not as simple as for linear neurons or Hebbian learning. However, biophysical models such as BCM theory have seen some success in mathematically describing these networks.
In the mammalian central nervous system, signal transmission is carried out by interconnected networks of nerve cells, or neurons. For the basic pyramidal neuron, the input signal is carried by the axon, which releases neurotransmitter chemicals into the synapse which is picked up by the dendrites of the next neuron, which can then generate an action potential which is analogous to the output signal in the computational case.
The synaptic weight in this process is determined by several variable factors:
* How well the input signal propagates through the axon (see myelination),
* The amount of neurotransmitter released into the synapse and the amount that can be absorbed in the following cell (determined by the number of AMPA and NMDA receptors on the cell membrane and the amount of intracellular calcium and other ions),
* The number of such connections made by the axon to the dendrites,
* How well the signal propagates and integrates in the postsynaptic cell.
The changes in synaptic weight that occur is known as synaptic plasticity, and the process behind long-term changes (long-term potentiation and depression) is still poorly understood. Hebb's original learning rule was originally applied to biological systems, but has had to undergo many modifications as a number of theoretical and experimental problems came to light.
# Romina Manguel

Romina Manguel is an Argentine radio host, who works in Getap.

## Awards

* 2013 Martín Fierro Awards: Best female journalist.
# Rhodoecia

Rhodoecia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Rhodoecia aurantiago (Guenée, 1852)
# Kim Chang-ho

Kim Chang-ho is a male former international table tennis player from North Korea.
He won a bronze medal at the 1965 World Table Tennis Championships in the Swaythling Cup (men's team event) with Jung Kil-Hwa, Jung Ryang-Woong, Kim Jung-Sam and Pak Sin Il.
Two years later he won a silver medal at the 1967 World Table Tennis Championships in the Swaythling Cup (men's team event) with Kang Neung-Hwa, Jung Ryang-Woong, Kim Jung-Sam and Pak Sin Il.
He was later the North Korean coach.
# Enshi–Jishou railway

The Enshi–Jishou railway is a planned railway line in China.

## History

In March and April 2022, preliminary meetings took place.

## Specification

The line will run south from Enshi railway station on the Yichang–Wanzhou railway to Jishou railway station on the Jiaozuo–Liuzhou railway. It is expected to be a general speed railway not exceeding 200 kilometres per hour (120 mph).
# The Lady with the Veil

The Lady with the Veil, The Lady with the Fan, or The Veiled Lady is a 1768 oil-on-canvas portrait by Alexander Roslin of his wife Marie-Suzanne Giroust in Bolognese dress. The work was mentioned in an inventory from Österbybruk as Portrait of the One-Eyed Woman; it is now in the Nationalmuseum in Stockholm under its current title. It was featured in the 1972 Swedish series of stamps Gustaviansk konst.