OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MYBPC2

Myosin binding protein C, fast type is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MYBPC2 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a member of the myosin-binding protein C family. This family includes the fast-, slow- and cardiac-type isoforms, each of which is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. The protein encoded by this locus is referred to as the fast-type isoform. Mutations in the related but distinct genes encoding the slow-type and cardiac-type isoforms have been associated with distal arthrogryposis, type 1 and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, respectively.
# Muller plot

A Muller plot, also known as Muller diagram, combines information about the succession of different operational taxonomic units (OTUs)—such as genotypes, phenotypes, or species—and information about dynamics of their abundances (populations or frequencies) over time. Muller plots may be used to visualize evolutionary dynamics. They may be also employed in the study of diversity and its dynamics; that is, how diversity emerges and how it changes over time.
They are named in honor of Hermann Joseph Muller, who used them to explain his idea of Muller's ratchet.
In a Muller plot, the horizontal axis typically shows time or generations and the vertical axis represents relative abundances of OTUs. Different Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) are typically depicted using polygons or colored areas, with each OTU originating from the center of its parent area. This representation helps illustrate the evolutionary succession and relationships among different taxa.
One difference between Muller plots and normal bar plots of abundances is that a Muller plot depicts not only the relative abundances but also succession of OTUs based on their genealogy, phylogeny, or parental relation over time.
# Uno (2005 film)

Uno is a 2005 Filipino action thriller film directed by Ronnie Ricketts (as Ronn-Rick) and co-written by Ricketts, Lito N. Mena and Ricardo Cepeda. About an assassin intending to retire who finds himself the target of another assassin, it stars Ricketts and Monsour del Rosario alongside Danica Sotto, Cheska Garcia, Dinky Doo, Erica Fuente, Boy Roque, T.J. Trinidad and Cepeda. Produced by Ricketts' production company Rocketts Productions, it was given a limited theatrical release on January 19, 2005. The film is noted for being one of the few action films produced by the Philippine film industry in the mid-to-late 2000s.

## Cast

* Ronnie Ricketts as Niko
* Monsour del Rosario as Mike
* Mark Gil
* Ricardo Cepeda
* Dinky Doo
* Danica Sotto
* Chesca Garcia
* T.J. Trinidad
* Erica Fuente
* Ella Marie
* Mike Gayoso
* John Apacible
* Bruce Ricketts
* Mila Ocampo
* Jeffrey Santos
* Edgar Mande
* Marie Ricketts
* Jessa Marie
* Boy Roque
* Topher Ricketts
* Vic Felipe
* Dr. Rimando Saguin
* Rey Bejar
* Jay Yulo
* Dong Serrano
* Rodel Bansil
* Jonathan Gabriel
* Dante Javier

## Production

Actor Monsour del Rosario stated that the film's story is inspired by the 1995 film Assassins starring Sylvester Stallone and Antonio Banderas.
Ronnie Ricketts' six-year-old daughter Marie insisted on being part of the cast of Uno as she aspired to become an actress, to which he accepted.

## Release

Uno was released in SM Supermalls theaters on January 19, 2005. Playwright Nestor U. Torre, writing for the Philippine Daily Inquirer, noted how the film was released during a period when action films in the country largely ceased being produced by film studios due to the local film industry undergoing a financial slump in the 2000s.
# Unidos (political party)

Unidos (lit. United) was a political party in Guatemala.

## History

The political party was registered by the Supreme Electoral Tribunal in 2015 with the necessary affiliates. On September 25, 2015, the Supreme Electoral Tribunal authorized its registration to qualify it as a political party. On February 21, 2016, it held its first Assembly.

## Electoral history
### Presidential elections

| Election date | Party candidate | Number of votes | Percentage of votes | Number of votes | Percentage of votes | Result |
| Election date | Party candidate | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | | Result |
| 2019 | Luis Velásquez | 26,724 | 0.62 | — | — | Lost |

### Legislative elections

| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Status |
| 2019 | 25,258 | 0.63 (#26) | 0 / 160 | New | Extra-parliamentary |
# The English Historical Review

The English Historical Review is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal that was established in 1886 and published by Oxford University Press (formerly by Longman). It publishes articles on all aspects of history – British, European, and world history – since the classical era. It is the oldest surviving English language academic journal in the discipline of history.
Six issues are currently published each year, and typically include at least six articles from a broad chronological range (roughly, medieval, early modern, modern and twentieth century) and around forty book reviews. The journal has (as of 2023) introduced a new section entitled Reflections, which includes historiographical essays, review articles, and assessments of the contributions of individual scholars to the field. It also aims to publish one Forum collection each year.
The journal was established in 1886 by John Dalberg-Acton, 1st Baron Acton, Regius professor of modern history at Cambridge, and a fellow of All Souls College, Oxford. The first editor was Mandell Creighton. The current editors are Nandini Chatterjee, Alex Middleton, Jan Rüger, Hannah Skoda, and Alice Taylor.

## List of editors

Editors of The English Historical Review:
* 1886–1891: Mandell Creighton
* 1891–1894: Samuel Rawson Gardiner, assisted by Reginald Lane Poole
* 1895–1901: S. R. Gardiner and Reginald Lane Poole
* 1902–1920: Reginald Lane Poole, assisted (1920) by George Norman Clark
* 1921–1925: G. N. Clark assisted (1924-5) by E. Stanley Cohn
* 1926: G. N. Clark and Charles William Previté-Orton
* 1927–1938: C. W. Previté-Orton
* 1938–1939: C. W. Previté-Orton and G. N. Clark
* 1939–1958: John Goronwy Edwards and Richard Pares
* 1958–1959: J. G. Edwards and Denys Hay
* 1959–1965: Denys Hay
* 1965–1967: John Michael Wallace-Hadrill
* 1967–1974: J. M. Wallace-Hadrill and John Morris Roberts
* 1974–1978: J. M. Roberts and George Arthur Holmes
* 1978–1981: G. A. Holmes and Angus Donald Macintyre
* 1982–1986: A. D. Macintyre and Penry Herbert Williams
* 1986–1990: P. H. Williams and Robert John Weston Evans
* 1991–1995: R. J. W. Evans and John Maddicott
* 1996–1999: J. H. Maddicott and John Stevenson
* 1999–2001: J. H. Maddicott and Jean Dunbabin
* 2001: Jean Dunbabin and John Rowlatt
* 2001–2004: Jean Dunbabin and George W. Bernard
* 2004–2006: G. W. Bernard and Philip Waller
* 2007–2012: G. W Bernard and Martin Conway
* 2012–2013: Martin Conway and Catherine Holmes
* 2013–2016: Martin Conway, Catherine Holmes, and Peter Marshall
* 2017–2021: Catherine Holmes, Peter Marshall, Stephen Conway, and Hannah Skoda
* 2021-2022: Nandini Chatterjee, Stephen Conway, Peter Marshall, Jan Rüger, and Hannah Skoda
* 2022-2023: Nandini Chatterjee, Stephen Conway, Jan Rüger, Hannah Skoda, and Alice Taylor
* 2023-2024: Nandini Chatterjee, Jan Rüger, Hannah Skoda, and Alice Taylor
* 2024- : Nandini Chatterjee, Alex Middleton, Jan Rüger, Hannah Skoda, and Alice Taylor
# North East Regional Women's Football League

The North East Regional Women's Football League is a women's association football league, operating at levels 5 to 6 of the women's league pyramid.

## Champions

| Season | Premier Division | Division One North | Division One South |
| 2022–23 | Chester-le-Street Town Ladies | Wallsend Boys Club Women reserves | Barnsley FC Women |
| 2023–24 | Barnsley FC Women | Sunderland Women U23 | York Railway Institute Ladies |

## Cup competitions
### League Cup

The league currently has just one cup competition, the League Cup, which is contested by every club in the league.

#### Finals

| Season | Winner | Result | Runner-up | Venue |
| 2023–24 | Sunderland Women U23 | 2–1 | Barnsley Women | |
# Sulo Hostila

Sulo Armas Hostila (27 August 1920 – 2 December 2002) was a Finnish politician, born in Petrograd. He was a member of the Parliament of Finland from 1956 to 1975, representing the Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDP). He served as Minister of Defence from 23 February to 4 September 1972. He was a presidential elector in the 1962 and 1968 presidential elections.
# Xylota pilosus

Xylota pilosus is a species of hoverfly in the family Syrphidae.

## Distribution

Myanmar.
# Spa Wood

Spa Wood is an area of ancient woodland in the London Borough of Croydon that was once a part of The Great North Wood. In 2017, the London Wildlife Trust began a four-year project based around the Great North Wood, working with Croydon Council and the Friends of Spa Wood to improve the site for wildlife, as a part of The Great North Wood Project. The 15.5 acres (6.3 ha) site, also known as The Lawns, is owned by the Borough of Croydon and includes the woods, a multi-games court and playground.

## History

Originally, there was a chalybeate spring, now lost, that could be found on the grounds that was known to locals for centuries and can be traced back, possibly even to the time of King John. Although the spring is now lost, the history has not been forgotten.
A map of 1800 shows that the area was known as Bewlye Coppice, adjacent to Bewlye Farm.
Spa Wood takes its name from Beulah Spa, a popular mineral spa built on the site in 1831. Decimus Burton, architect of London Zoo and the Wellington Arch at Hyde Park Corner, designed the spa gardens, spa house and lodge and grounds, which contained a circus ring, a rosery, an upper and lower lake, a maze, a camera obscura, a telescope powerful enough to see Windsor Castle and an orchestra. The spa was opened by Lady Essex and was visited by Queen Victoria, William I, German Emperor and Charles Dickens. It was immensely popular until 1856, when, two years after the arrival of The Crystal Palace close by, the spa fell into disuse. Now only the lodge remains, which has since been renamed Tivoli Lodge.
In May 1858, the estate was put up for auction and was built upon. A large mansion 'The Lawns' was built sometime later and was demolished after a fire in the 1960s.
# Ray Tinkler

Raymond Tinkler (born 1929), who comes from Boston, Lincolnshire, is an English former football referee who served on the Football League list from 1961 to 1976. Outside football he was a company secretary.

## Career

On leaving school Tinkler worked for E W Bowser and was company secretary for over forty years.
Ray was on the Football League Referees' list from 1960 to 1976. He was a linesman at Wembley for the 1962 FA Cup final between Tottenham Hotspur and Burnley and refereed the amateur cup final in 1971.
Outside the United Kingdom Ray refereed matches at Prague, Ajax in the Netherlands, Kaiserlautern, Barcelona, Milan, Genoa (Sampdoria), Florence (Fiorentina) and Rome (Lazio).
During a game between Leeds United and West Bromwich Albion at Elland Road on 17 April 1971, Tinkler allowed play to continue after a linesman had flagged for offside. The Leeds players stopped when they saw the flag and West Brom went on to score. The decision to play on caused outrage at the time. He was surrounded by Leeds players, and several Leeds fans who invaded the pitch were escorted off by police. Leeds pulled a goal back but lost the game 1–2. In 2000 Tinkler was still adamant that the player was in his own half.
Tinkler's final match was a game between Oldham and West Bromwich Albion at Boundary Park on 24 April 1976 where the away team won 1–0 to clinch promotion to Division 1. He later became Chairman of the Football Association Referees' Committee and The Referees' Association.
In 1998 he received a gold medal from the FA for fifty years' service.
In 2005, Tinkler became chairman of Lincolnshire FA having been on the committee for over 30 years. He retired from the role of chairman in the summer of 2010.
# Multiplex (assay)

In the biological sciences, a multiplex assay is a type of immunoassay that uses magnetic beads to simultaneously measure multiple analytes in a single experiment. A multiplex assay is a derivative of an ELISA using beads for binding the capture antibody. Multiplex assays are still more common in research than in clinical settings.
In a multiplex assay, microspheres of designated colors are coated with antibodies of defined binding specificities. The results can be read by flow cytometry because the beads are distinguishable by fluorescent signature. The number of analytes measured is determined by the number of different bead colors.
Multiplex assays within a given application area or class of technology can be further stratified based on how many analytes can be measured per assay, where "multiplex" refers to those with the highest number of analyte measurements per assay (up to millions) and "low-plex" or "mid-plex" refers to procedures that process fewer (10s to 1000s), though there are no formal guidelines for calling a procedure multi-, mid-, or low-plex based on number of analytes measured. Single-analyte assays or low-to-mid-plex procedures typically predate the rise of their multiplex versions, which often require specialized technologies or miniaturization to achieve a higher degree of parallelization.
# Yasmin Belo-Osagie

Yasmin Belo-Osagie is co-founder of She Leads Africa, which she co-founded with Afua Osei. She is the daughter of Nigerian billionaire Hakeem Belo-Osagie and lawyer Myma Belo-Osagie.

## Early life and education

Belo-Osagie was born in Boston, Massachusetts, but grew up in Nigeria. She was a boarder in England before proceeding to Princeton where she graduated cum laude in History (major) and Finance (minor) in 2011. She attended Le Cordon Bleu (a hospitality education institution) in Paris and London.
She studied at Harvard Law School and at Stanford Graduate School of Business, graduating with a JD/MBA in 2019.

## Career

After she graduated from Princeton, Belo-Osagie worked with McKinsey & Company as a business analyst till 2013. While at McKinsey & Company, she met Afua Osei with whom she co-founded She Leads Africa. She also had a short working career at the Mandarin Oriental in Hong Kong after her culinary education in Le Cordon Bleu.

## Personal life

She is the daughter of Hakeem Belo-Osagie and Myma Belo-Osagie

## Awards and recognition

In 2017, Belo-Osagie was listed among the Quartz Africa Innovators. She was also listed on the Religious and Humanitarian category of the 2017 Most Influential People of African Descent. She was listed among The 20 Youngest Power Women In Africa by Forbes in 2014.
In December 2016, She Leads Africa was invited to ring the closing bell at the New York Stock Exchange as the first African start-up to do so and Belo-Osagie rang the closing bell to join other Africans like Nelson Mandela, Kofi Annan and Nkosazana Zuma as those to have rung the closing bell of the NYSE.
# List of villages in Smolyan Province

This is a list of villages in Smolyan Province, Bulgaria.
* Alamovtsi
* Aligovska
* Arda
* Banite
* Barutin
* Belev Dol
* Bilyanska
* Borikovo
* Bostina
* Brashten
* Bukata
* Bukatsite
* Chamla
* Chavdar
* Chepleten
* Chereshkite
* Chereshovo
* Chereshovska Reka
* Chokmanovo
* Chuchur
* Davidkovo
* Dimovo
* Dolen
* Erma Reka
* Gyovren
* Kasak
* Kushla
* Lyubcha
* Mogilitsa
* Momchilovtsi
* Shiroka Laka
* Smilyan
* Startsevo
* Tsrancha
* Vievo
* Zmeitsa
# St Paul's, Ramsey

St. Paul's is a church in Ramsey designed by Thomas Brine and consecrated in 1822. In 1830 a west gallery for musicians was erected, and two side wings were added in 1844. In 1874 a new vestry was added and in 1938 a new porch was added. This building is one of the buildings of Old Ramsey remaining in this part of the town, with the town being rebuilt to the South of here in the 1960s.
It was listed as one of Isle of Man's Registered Buildings in 1985.
# Spa Road, Bermondsey

Spa Road is a street in Bermondsey in the London Borough of Southwark. It takes it name from the historic Bermondsey Spa, developed by the painter Thomas Keyse after mineral springs were discovered there in the eighteenth century. Bermondsey Spa Gardens is located at its western end at the site of the former Spa. It contains the former Bermondsey Town Hall, built in 1930, that was the headquarters of the old Bermondsey Borough. This replaced an older building dating back to the 1880s. Nearby is the former Bermondsey Public Library, a red brick building dating from the 1890s.
Spa Road railway station was located at the eastern end of the street and was the original terminus of the capital's first railway the London and Greenwich Railway when it opened in 1836. It was rebuilt twice and relocated across the street before closing to passengers in 1915. The viaduct carrying trains from or towards London Bridge station still crosses the street.
# Musée Camille Claudel

The Musée Camille Claudel is a French national museum which honors and exhibits the art of sculptor Camille Claudel. The museum displays approximately half of Claudel's existing artwork. The Claudel museum was opened in 2017 in her teenage home town of Nogent-sur-Seine, 100 kilometers (62 miles) southeast of Paris.
Plans were announced in 2003 to turn the Claudel family home at Nogent-sur-Seine into a museum, and the museum negotiated to buy Claudel's works from the Claudel family. These include 70 pieces by Claudel, including a bust of her teacher, Auguste Rodin. Rodin and Claudel were associates and lovers, and eventually rivals.
Many of Claudel's sculptures can also be seen at the Musée Rodin in Paris, which has a room dedicated to her work.

## History

A municipal museum was created in the town of Nogent-sur-Seine in 1902. It held a collection of works by the sculptors Alfred Boucher and Paul Dubois, both of whom had a connection to the community. The early museum was decimated by pillagers around 1940, with remaining works being placed in storage in 1950. The Musée Dubois-Boucher reopened in 1975.
In 2008, the museum purchased 43 works by Claudel from the artist’s great niece, Reine Marie Paris. Architect Adelfo Scaranello designed an expansion and renovation of an existing structure, where Claudel had once lived during her teenage years, into a new facility to include 15 galleries.
Reopened in 2017 as the Musée Camille Claudel, it now houses the largest collection of her works in the world. The museum also displays works by her mentors and contemporaries.
# Tartaro-Canalbianco-Po di Levante

Tartaro-Canalbianco-Po di Levante (Latin: Tartarus) is a river of north-east Italy. It is the only river whose course runs between the Adige river and the Po river and flows into the Adriatic Sea.
The first part of its course, whose length is 52 kilometres (32 mi) from resurgences to Torretta, flows in the province of Verona and in the province of Mantua and is known by the name of Tartaro. The second part of its course, whose length is 78 kilometres (48 mi) from Torretta to Volta Grimana, flows in the province of Rovigo and is known by the name of Canalbianco or Canal Bianco (meaning White Canal in both Italian and Venetian). The third and final part of its course, whose length is 17 kilometres (11 mi) from Volta Grimana to mouth, flows in the province of Rovigo and is known by the name of Po di Levante (meaning Eastern Po).
The river rises from resurgences in the hills to the southeast of the Lago di Garda and its former lower course had roughly followed what is currently the lower course of the Adigetto Canal until the breach at Pinzone in the 10th century.
Since the breach at Pinzone the lower course of the Tartaro has roughly followed what was the former lower course of the Mincio river and, probably, of the ancient Adria river. After the breach at Ficarolo in 1152 the Po river diverted to the north and the Tartaro river became one of its tributaries.
After the Malopera breach in 1438 the Tartaro overflowed and new embankments were built, roughly following the previous natural course; this part of the river has been known by the name of Canalbianco since the canalization of its stream.
The "Porto Viro cut-off" in 1604 diverted the Po river before the confluence of the Tartaro-Canalbianco; since then the former channel of the Po delta named Po di Levante has been the final part of the river.
Currently it flows by the modern Adria; it communicates, by canals, with the Po river and the Adige river.
# Sherwood Point Light

The Sherwood Point lighthouse is a lighthouse located near Idlewild in Door County, Wisconsin, United States.
Situated on the west side of the north entrance to Sturgeon Bay, it was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Unified Radical Liberal Party

The Unified Radical Liberal Party was a political party in Paraguay. It contested the 1989 general elections that followed the overthrow of Alfredo Stroessner, but received just 3,476 votes (0.3%) and failed to win a seat. The party did not contest any further elections.
# Mareau-aux-Bois

Mareau-aux-Bois (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Loiret department in north-central France.
# Wasted Light

"Wasted Light" is a song released from Irish singer/songwriter Ronan Keating's ninth solo album "Fires". The song was written by Edvard Førre Erfjord, Henrik Barman Michelsen and Gary Go. It was released as promotional single.

## Critical reception

Radio Creme Brulee stated that "On the song, Keating sings from the perspective of a man reminiscing about a love that took the form of a journey. This man pines with a hint of optimism for the return of that loved one. The track opens with a sparse acoustic guitar arrangement and a light mid-tempo percussion that one can easily snap his or her fingers to. It incorporates more sonic layers as the verses progress serving as a gradual build-up for the achingly beautiful chorus. The song paints quite a picture and despite its lyrics, has an uplifting feel with a flavor that is reminiscent of Keating’s debut single 'When You Say Nothing at All.'"

## Music video

The music video for the song premiered on 28 November 2012, via YouTube. The music video part live, part animated.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (Official Charts Company) | 181 |
# Wang Yong

Wang Yong is the name of:
* Wang Yong (politician) (born 1955), State Councilor of the People's Republic of China
* Wang Yong (politician) (born 1957), former vice-chairman of the Hainan Provincial Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
* Wang Yong (politician) (born 1971), former vice-chairman of the Tibet Regional People's Government
* Wang Yong (musician) (born 1964) Chinese rock and world music musician
* Wang Yong (weightlifter) (born 1968), Chinese weightlifter
* Wang Yong (water polo) (born 1979), Chinese water polo player