OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emilia Bayer

Emilia Nicolova Bayer was born May 5, 1934, in Sofia, Bulgaria. She studied sculpture and ceramics at the Akademy of Arts in Sofia. Since finishing her studies at the Akademy in 1964 she has worked as a freelance sculptor. She has also taken commissions for works in applied graphics, book design and calligraphic design.

## Career

During 1973–1975 Bayer designed work in Bulgaria including 250m² stone reliefs for the new building of the Theatre Sofia in Sofia. The subject was the development of acting in the history of mankind. This work of art is thought to be an exceptionally well turned out synthesis of architecture and sculpture.
In 1975 Bayer moved to Berlin. In the following decade she took commissions for more than ten larger-than-life sculptures in public parks and buildings. Her main work in Berlin was the commission to design reliefs for the new building of the Friedrichstadt-Palast theatre, (1982–1984). Of the originally planned 12 reliefs only six were realised, but at last only four came true. Afterwards due to the dissident actions of her husband she could not get other commissions; even contracts already given were foreclosed. She could no longer show her works at exhibitions.
When the new politics of the communist administration became clear, the Bayer family applied for emigration visas, which were eventually granted after more than four years of fighting the bureaucracy. These four years of a de facto ban to exhibit and publish any of her works caused an irredeemable break in Bayer's specialty – applied sculpture on buildings. Today she concentrates on the realms of figurative porcelain, oil-pastels and oil paintings.

## Important works

* Reliefs on the Friedrichstadt-Palace done in reinforced concrete unique in Europe in regard to depth and detail
* 250m² stone reliefs at the Sofia theatre in Sofia, Bulgaria
* Two stone reliefs at the theatre in Vidin
* Two fire-baked reliefs terra cotta (ca. 87m² and 20m²) at a public building in Vraza
* Several larger-than life sculptures in Hanover, Berlin, and different towns in Germany and Bulgaria.
Her works are on display in New York, Boston, Seattle, Paris, Hanover, Berlin, Leipzig, Wiesbaden, Munich, Moscow, Warsaw, Sofia; and in museums and collections in Berlin, Sopot (Poland), Faenza (Italy), and Sofia (National Gallery).

## Distinctions

* Distinction for the best work of art at the International Art Exhibition in Vienna 1958.
* Distinction for an excellent piece of art at the International Biennale of Modern Ceramics in Faenza (Italy) 1974.
* Decoration "Cyril and Method" (bronze medal) of the Bulgarian state for her life's work 1984.

## Literature

Nikolova-Bayer, Emilia: I Maestri Della Ceramica Moderna 1984/The Masters Of Modern Ceramics 1984; edition Faenza Editrice S.p.A. 1984
Torstrasse 111; Lukas Verlag für Kunst- und Geistesgeschichte 2020 ISBN 978-3-86732-366-6
Kunst am Bau in der DDR (Symposium 2020); Deutscher Kunstverlag 2020 ISBN 978-3-422-98606-0
70 Jahre Kunst am Bau; Deutscher Kunstverlag 2020 ISBN 978-3-422-98617-6
# Operation Regenbogen

Operation Regenbogen may refer to:
* In 1942 Operation Regenbogen (Arctic) was an unsuccessful sortie against Arctic convoy JW 51B, which led to the Battle of the Barents Sea
* In 1945 Operation Regenbogen (U-boat) was the codename for the plan by Admiral Karl Dönitz to scuttle Kriegsmarine warships, particularly U-boats, at the end of the war
# Max Claudet

Max Claudet (August 18, 1840–May 28 , 1893) was a sculptor, painter and Ceramist from France. He created works in the style of realism and he regularly displayed his works at the Salon (Paris). He became friends with Gustave Courbet and he wrote a book titled, Souvenirs, Gustave Courbet.

## Early life

He was born Georges Max Claudet in Fécamp France on August 18, 1840. His father was Félix-Narcisse Claudet; a customs inspector. On November 10, 1839, Félix-Narcisse Claudet married Miss Marie-Alexandrine née Vuillemenot. In 1842, two years after Max was born, his mother Marie Claudet died. When he was fifteen he was apprenticed to the sculptor Victor Huguenin in Paris. In 1858 and 1859, he was educated at the School of Fine Arts in Dijon and it was there that he worked with the sculptor Darbois. In 1860 he worked with Darbois. His grandfather, Antide Claudet, was the mayor of Salins-les-Bains in 1793.

## Career

In 1860 he submitted two works to the Great Exhibition of Besançon and in 1861 he was awarded a first class medal. In 1862 he won an award for his bust of Napoleon III. He became friends with Max Buchon and Buchon wrote articles about Claudet in his publication; La Sentinelle du Jura. Max Buchon was a proponent of realism and he influenced Claudet to create realistic sculptures.
Claudet's studio was in Salans, Jura France and the painter Gustave Courbet worked there. He was introduced to the sculptor Jean-Joseph Perraud by Max Buchon. Claudet was one of Courbet's first biographers. Claudet learned painting techniques from Courbet. The two were close friends and after Courbet died Claudet released a book titled, Souvenirs, Gustave Courbet. He displayed his work at the Paris Salons. He continued his work until his death inn 1893.

## Legacy

There is a Max Claudet Museum in Salins-les-Bains southeast of Dole, Jura in France. The museum is located in the town where Claudet was born and raised. The museum features ceramics and sculptures by Claudet. His work also featured at the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon.
# Pasua

Pasua is an administrative ward in Moshi District of Kilimanjaro Region in Tanzania. The ward covers an area of 2.2 km$^2$ (0.85 sq mi), and has an average elevation of 789 m (2,589 ft). According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 13,460.
# Usual Suspects (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Usual Suspects is the fourth studio album by American hip hop group 5th Ward Boyz. It was released on November 18, 1997, through Rap-A-Lot Records. Recording sessions took place at Hippie House Studios and Digital Services in Houston and at the Enterprise in Burbank. Production was handled by Mike Dean, who had produced the majority of the group's previous three albums, Leroy "Mr. Lee" Williams, Freddie Young, Scarface, Flip, John Bido, and the 5th Ward Boyz themselves. It features guest appearances from Mr. Slimm of 5th Ward Juvenilez, Do or Die, Devin the Dude, Johnny P, Scarface, Spice 1, Willie D, 8Ball & MJG.

## Charts

| Chart (1997) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 180 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 26 |
# Morrissey–Mullen

Morrissey–Mullen were a British jazz-funk/fusion group of the 1970s and 1980s.
Considered one of the most popular jazz groups in London, the band was led by Dick Morrissey on tenor and soprano saxes and flute, and Jim Mullen on guitar, who joined forces in 1975, playing together for sixteen years, during which they came to be known as "Mr Sax and Captain Axe" because of their hallmark call and response style between guitar and saxophone.

## History

The band began in New York City where Dick Morrissey and Jim Mullen were recording and touring with their mutual friends in the Average White Band and Herbie Mann.
Up (Atlantic, 1977) included Average White Band as a rhythm section, Luther Vandross and Cissy Houston on vocals, and New York session musicians. A six-week residency at Mikell's in New York City attracted Boz Scaggs, David Sanborn, Steve Gadd, Steve Ferrone, Richard Tee, George Benson, Ray Barretto, Michael Brecker, and Randy Brecker.
On their return to the United Kingdom, Morrissey–Mullen concentrated on the small-club/pub circuit, including a residency at The Half Moon, Putney for many years.
In 1979, Morrissey–Mullen recorded an instrumental version "Love Don't Live Here Anymore", originally a hit for Rose Royce, backed with a piece by Jim Mullen entitled "Don't You Worry" - released as a 12-inch single, EMI 12DIG 1001, this was significant in being the first non-classical 100% digitally recorded and mastered record released by EMI
Morrissey–Mullen's backing band included British jazz musicians such as Martin Drew, David Sheen, Chris Ainsworth, Tony Beard, Neil Wilkinson, John Mole, Clive Chaman, John McKenzie, Joe Hubbard, Trevor Barry, and Pete Jacobsen, John Critchinson, Martin Blackwell, Geoff Castle, and John Burch (with whom Dick Morrissey would form an octet in 1984). Although members of the band had included two session musicians from New Zealand, Frank Gibson Jr. on drums and Bruce Lynch on bass, the band was also a springboard for a generation of young British musicians, including Chris Fletcher on percussion, Henry Thomas on bass, Gary Husband on drums, Rob Burns on bass, Claire Hamill and Carol Kenyon on vocals (both on whom appeared with Dick Morrissey on the 1981 Jon & Vangelis album The Friends of Mr Cairo), Tessa Niles, Linda Taylor, and Noel McCalla.
Morrissey's failing health required too many visits to hospital for the band to be viable. When the band dissolved in 1988, Mullen and Morrissey continued meeting for jam sessions with what they called "Our Band", usually with the same musicians that had accompanied them in the past. They appeared at the 1991 Cork Jazz Festival in the Metropole Hotel in Cork, Ireland.
Morrissey died on 8 November 2000, aged 60, after many years fighting various forms of cancer.

## Discography

* 1976: Up (Embryo)
* 1979: Cape Wrath
* 1981: Badness – UK No. 43
* 1982: Life on the Wire – UK No. 47
* 1983: It's About Time – UK No. 95
* 1985: This Must Be the Place
* 1988: Happy Hour
# Sacred Heart Catholic Church (Pensacola, Florida)

Sacred Heart Catholic Church is a historic church at 716 North 9th Ave in Pensacola, Florida, United States. Completed in 1906, it was sold to the city of Pensacola in 1956. The Unity Church bought the building in 1982. On December 10, 2008, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
# Ezham Rathri

Ezham Rathri (transl. The Seventh Night) is a 1982 Indian Malayalam-language thriller film, directed by Krishnakumar. The film stars Kamal Haasan in lead role with Jyothi Lakshmi, Nagesh and Karan in supporting roles. The film has musical score by Ilaiyaraaja. It was dubbed into Tamil language as Ezhavathu Iravil.

## Cast

* Kamal Haasan
* Nagesh
* Karan
* Jyothi Lakshmi
* Subhashini
* Rajeshwari
# The Zodiac Sessions

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Classic Rock | |
The Zodiac Sessions is the first compilation album by American doom metal band Orchid. It compiles remastered versions of both releases on their first record label, the Church Within: their first studio album, Capricorn, and their debut EP, Through the Devil's Doorway. The album was released on 18 November 2013 as a limited edition digipak, with new cover art by singer Theo Mindell.
To accompany the release of The Zodiac Sessions, vinyl versions of Through the Devil's Doorway and Capricorn were separately released.

## Personnel

* Theo Mindell – vocals
* Mark Thomas Baker – guitar
* Keith Nickel – bass guitar
* Carter Kennedy – drums
# Emilia Boncodin

Emilia Tabalanza Boncodin (May 28, 1954 – March 15, 2010) was a Filipina accountant, professor, and public servant. She was the Secretary of the Philippine Department of Budget and Management under the presidency of Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. She also served as a professor at the National College of Public Administration and Governance at the University of the Philippines Diliman until her death in 2010.
Boncodin was a member of the Hyatt 10, a group of Cabinet officials who quit their posts in 2005 during the height of the "Hello, Garci" scandal then rocking the Arroyo administration.

## Early life and education

Boncodin was a top-notch student during grade school as valedictorian of Iriga City Central School and valedictorian of St. Anthony College, also in Iriga City. She completed her Bachelor of Science in Business Administration and Accountancy at the University of the Philippines Diliman, College of Business Administration in 1975 and placed 15th in the CPA (Certified Public Accountant) Board Examinations the same year.
She earned the degree of Master in Public Administration at Harvard Kennedy School at Harvard University as an Edward S. Mason Fellow.

## Government career

She practically spent her entire career in the Department of Budget and Management. She initially joined the department as a senior fiscal planning specialist. In 1978, she quickly rose to become division chief at the age of 27, then Director of the Office of Budget and Management, and then Officer-in-Charge of the Government Corporations Budget Bureau of the reorganized DBM.
In 1989, she was appointed as an assistant secretary and Undersecretary of DBM in 1991. She joined the cabinet of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in 2001.

## Post-government career

In 2005, in the wake of the allegations of electoral fraud made against President Arroyo during the heat of the Hello Garci scandal, Boncodin and several fellow cabinet members, known as the Hyatt 10, resigned from their positions.
In 2009, she joined the board of directors of Petron Corporation, a Philippines-based oil refinery as an independent director.

## Awards

* 1978 – Most Outstanding Technical Employee (Department of Budget and Management (DBM))
* 1981 – Most Outstanding Division Chief
* 1982 – Outstanding Alumna, UP College of Business Administration
* 1995 – Outstanding Women in Nation's Service Awardee
* 1996 – Dwight Eisenhower Fellow

## Death

Boncodin was found to be in need of a kidney transplant in 2005 due to congenital polycystic kidney disease. Her sister was chosen as a potential donor after it was determined that she was a perfect match. But Boncodin requested to have it postponed until the Philippine Congress has passed the budget that year.
On March 10, 2010, she was admitted at the National Kidney Institute after complaining of shortness of breathing. She was diagnosed with anemia and end-stage renal disease. Five days later, on March 15, 2010, Boncodin died from cardiac arrest at the age of 55.
# ÜberFacts

ÜberFacts is an online web service/app that provides people with random facts. There is currently a Twitter version, a mobile app version, Instagram version, and a Facebook version. The service was developed by Kris Sanchez. Sanchez receives the facts through research from books, science articles, the news, and more. He stated that he always confirms the accuracy of the facts prior to releasing them. Mistakes are eventually deleted or updated with corrections.

## History

ÜberFacts creator Kris Sanchez reported searching for interesting facts during a boring day in September 2009. This prompted Kris to create a Twitter account with a "purpose" and created the ÜberFacts Twitter account.

### Twitter hacked

On May 21, 2014, the UberFacts Twitter account was hacked, the hacker sent vulgar messages out. Sanchez noticed this and tweeted on his personal account that the hacker will have to pay him for every tweet the hacker owes him. On the next day, Sanchez recovered UberFacts, and announced that his account was hacked and felt sorry if anyone got offended by the vulgar messages the hacker sent out.

## Reception

A March 2014 BuzzFeed article panned UberFacts for its occasionally incorrect facts, justifying why they are occasionally inaccurate. BuzzFeed then sent an email to Sanchez inquiring if the facts provided are incorrect, he responded saying that the accuracy of his facts are reviewed prior to releasing them and he does not cite sources because not everyone would want to see a link at the end of a tweet.
Sanchez stated that he earns approximately US$500,000 per year through Uberfacts, and expects that number to increase in the future due to the release of a dedicated app.
# Open water swimming at the 2009 World Aquatics Championships – Men's 10 km

The men's 10K (10 kilometer) race at the 2009 World Championships occurred on Wednesday, July 22 at Ostia Beach in Rome, Italy. In total, 48 males from 27 countries were entered in the race.

## Results

| Rank | Swimmer | Nationality | Time |
| | Thomas Lurz | Germany | 1:52:06.9 |
| | Andrew Gemmell | USA | 1:52:08.3 |
| | Fran Crippen | USA | 1:52:10.7 |
| 4 | Valerio Cleri | Italy | 1:52:11.4 |
| 5 | Brian Ryckeman | Belgium | 1:52:13.1 |
| 6 | Spyridon Gianniotis | Greece | 1:52:13.6 |
| 7 | Francisco Jose Hervas | Spain | 1:52:14.7 |
| 8 | Trent Grimsey | Australia | 1:52:14.8 |
| 9 | Mazen Metwaly | Egypt | 1:52:14.9 |
| 10 | Evgeny Drattsev | Russia | 1:52:15.0 |
| 11 | Luis Escobar | Mexico | 1:52:18.0 |
| 12 | Jakub Fitchl | Czech Republic | 1:52:24.0 |
| 13 | Csaba Gercsák | Hungary | 1:52:28.0 |
| 14 | Arseniy Lavrentyev | Portugal | 1:52:28.2 |
| 15 | Diego Nogueira Montero | Spain | 1:52:37.1 |
| 16 | Antonios Fokaidis | Greece | 1:52:41.3 |
| 17 | Daniel Fogg | Great Britain | 1:52:44.3 |
| 18 | Sergey Bolshakov | Russia | 1:52:44.5 |
| 19 | Ivan Lopez | Mexico | 1:52:45.9 |
| 20 | Julien Codeville | France | 1:52:47.2 |
| 21 | Rhys Mainstone | Australia | 1:52:50.2 |
| 22 | Allan do Carmo | Brazil | 1:52:52.2 |
| 23 | Chad Ho | South Africa | 1:53:13.1 |
| 24 | Bertrand Venturi | France | 1:53:14.5 |
| 25 | Adel El-Behary | Egypt | 1:53:52.1 |
| 26 | Simon Tobin-Daignault | Canada | 1:53:53.9 |
| 27 | Christian Reichert | Germany | 1:54:09.9 |
| 28 | Michael Dmitriev | Israel | 1:54:29.6 |
| 29 | Petar Stoychev | Bulgaria | 1:54:50.8 |
| 30 | Jan Posmourny | Czech Republic | 1:55:17.4 |
| 31 | Ventsislav Aydarski | Bulgaria | 1:55:53.5 |
| 32 | Simone Ercoli | Italy | 1:56:46.3 |
| 33 | Daniel Viegas | Spain | 1:58:21.3 |
| 34 | Craig Hamilton | Great Britain | 1:58:55.7 |
| 35 | Kurt Niehaus | Costa Rica | 1:59:25.0 |
| 36 | Ivan Enderica | Ecuador | 1:59:29.4 |
| 37 | Philippe Dubreuil | Canada | 1:59:38.9 |
| 38 | Marcelo Romanelli Soares | Brazil | 2:00:42.2 |
| 39 | Esteban Enderica | Ecuador | 2:01:48.8 |
| 40 | Josip Soldo | Croatia | 2:08:07.2 |
| 41 | Tomislav Soldo | Croatia | 2:12:19.8 |
| 42 | Juan Prem Biere | Guatemala | 2:20:48.2 |
| -- | Elgun Babayev | Azerbaijan | DNF |
| -- | Ruslan Bolshakov | Azerbaijan | DNF |
| -- | Angel Moreira | Venezuela | DNF |
| -- | Igor Chervynskiy | Ukraine | DQ |
| -- | Igor Snitko | Ukraine | DQ |
| -- | Yvan Hernandez | Venezuela | DQ |
Key: DNF = Did not finish, DQ = Disqualified

## Protest over finish

Due to a protest about the race finish, results from the race were delayed a day, until after a meeting on Thursday, July 23, 2009. At issue was the USA's Fran Crippen's finish approach.
On July 23, 2009, it was decided that Crippen's finish approach was legal and he was awarded the bronze medal.
# Fred Moore (Australian activist)

Fred Moore (5 September 1922 – 21 January 2022) was an Australian activist for workers' rights, trade unionist and author who was associated with the South Coast of New South Wales, in particular the Mount Kembla area. He had a significant career in the mining industry for over fifty years.

## Early life

Moore was born in Cobar, New South Wales, on 5 September 1922. He entered the mining industry at age fourteen.

## Activism

He was heavily involved in the trade union movement and the Miners' Federation, and became a key figure in campaigning for workers' rights in Australia, as well as agitating for Aboriginal rights. As a result, he was initiated as an Aboriginal tribal elder in the Illawarra, as well as a blood-brother to the Jerrinja people. He was known to local Kooris and other activists as "dad". Moore served as chairman of the May Day Committee for over twenty years, and was bestowed life-member status of the Miners Federation and the Miners' Women's Auxiliary. Prior to his death, he was the only living man to have been made an honorary member of this movement. Also a founding member of the First Aboriginal Political movement the indigenous advancement league, he was actively involved in all forms of activism, leading strikes and protests and all forms of civil demonstrations, ranging from the storming of Parliament House and the tent embassy, protesting against Indigenous deaths in custody and leading the May Day march every year for over 40+ years.

## Writings

Moore co-authored, with Ray Harrison and Paddy Gorman, two books on the oral history of mining; At the Coalface (1997), and Back at the Coalface (2008). He appeared in the 2008 documentary Beneath Black Skies, on mining history in the South Coast of NSW, Australia, as one of the interview subjects.

## Recognition

The former South Coast Trade Union Centre in Wollongong CBD, and the newer Fred Moore House, home of the CFMEU (Construction Forestry Mining & Energy Union), have both been named in the honour of his tireless work for unity within the fields of industrial relations, and human rights. In addition to this, he was also honoured with a memorial on the "Together Wall", at the Jumbulla Aboriginal Discovery Centre, Bulli Pass, which tells of how a group of women along with Fred Moore, became involved in assisting the indigenous people in their lobbying and protesting in regards to improving their poor living conditions. The South Coast Trade Union Centre, "Fred Moore House" was named in his honour.

## Death

Moore died at this home in Dapto, New South Wales, on 21 January 2022, at the age of 99.
# Pasivirus

Pasivirus is a genus of viruses in the order Picornavirales, in the family Picornaviridae. Pigs serve as natural hosts. There is only one species in this genus: Pasivirus A.

## Structure

Viruses in Pasivirus are non-enveloped, with icosahedral, spherical, and round geometries, and T=pseudo3 symmetry. The diameter is around 30 nm. Genomes are linear and non-segmented, around 7.3kb in length.
| Genus | Structure | Symmetry | Capsid | Genomic arrangement | Genomic segmentation |
| Pasivirus | Icosahedral | Pseudo T=3 | Non-enveloped | Linear | Monopartite |

## Life cycle

Viral replication is cytoplasmic. Entry into the host cell is achieved by attachment of the virus to host receptors, which mediates endocytosis. Replication follows the positive stranded RNA virus replication model. Positive stranded RNA virus transcription is the method of transcription. Translation takes place by ribosomal skipping. The virus exits the host cell by lysis, and viroporins. Pigs serve as the natural host.
| Genus | Host details | Tissue tropism | Entry details | Release details | Replication site | Assembly site | Transmission |
| Pasivirus | Pigs | None | Cell receptor endocytosis | Lysis | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasm | Unknown |
# Namibicola barrettae

Namibicola barrettae is a species of snout moth in the genus Namibicola. It was described by George Hampson in 1901 and is known from South Africa (including Annshaw, Eastern Cape, the type location).