OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Foraker, Ohio

Foraker is an unincorporated community in Hardin County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

Foraker was originally called Oakland, and under the latter name was laid out in 1886. The present name is for Joseph B. Foraker, 37th Governor of Ohio. A post office called Foraker was established in 1883, and remained in operation until 1941.
# Take the "A" Train (Dexter Gordon album)

Take the "A" Train is a live album by American saxophonist Dexter Gordon recorded at the Jazzhus Montmartre in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1967 and first released on the Black Lion label in 1989.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| All About Jazz | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
AllMusic critic Scott Yanow stated, "Throughout, Dexter Gordon is in consistently creative form, making this CD well worth getting by his fans." On All About Jazz James Nichols said, "We hear his immensely personal dry tone, humorous popular song quotes, very creative bebop solos and his listless and steadily paced baritone voice performing master of ceremonies duties. Very enjoyable, pick it up if you run across it."

## Track listing

* Introduction by Dexter Gordon – 0:59
* "But Not for Me" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) – 15:13
* "Take the "A" Train" (Billy Strayhorn) – 10:34
* "For All We Know" [2nd Version] (J. Fred Coots, Sam M. Lewis) – 8:35 Bonus track on CD release
* "Blues Walk" [2nd Version] (Clifford Brown) – 11:01 Bonus track on CD release
* "I Guess I'll Have to Hang My Tears out to Dry" (Jule Styne, Sammy Cahn) – 6:08
* "Love for Sale" (Cole Porter) – 15:03

## Personnel

* Dexter Gordon – tenor saxophone
* Kenny Drew – piano
* Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen – bass
* Albert Heath – drums
# OpenMDAO

OpenMDAO is an open-source high-performance computing platform for systems analysis and multidisciplinary optimization written in the Python programming language.
The OpenMDAO project is primarily focused on supporting gradient based optimization with analytic derivatives to allow you to explore large design spaces with hundreds or thousands of design variables, but the framework also has a number of parallel computing features that can work with gradient-free optimization, mixed-integer nonlinear programming, and traditional design space exploration.
The OpenMDAO framework is designed to aid in linking together separate pieces of software for the purpose of combined analyses. It allows users to combine analysis tools (or design codes) from multiple disciplines, at multiple levels of fidelity, and to manage the interaction between them. OpenMDAO is specifically designed to manage the dataflow (the actual data) and the workflow (what code is run when) in conjunction with optimization algorithms and other advanced solution techniques.
The development of OpenMDAO is led out of the NASA Glenn Research Center.

## Features

* Library of built-in solvers and optimizers
* Tools for metamodeling
* Data recording capabilities
* Support for analytic derivatives
* Support for high-performance computer clusters and distributed computing
* Extensible plugin library

## Applications

NASA’s motivation in supporting the OpenMDAO project stems from the demands of unconventional aircraft concepts like Turbo-Electric distributed propulsion. Although NASA’s focus is on analyzing aerospace applications, the framework itself is general and is not specific to any discipline.

## Framework structure

OpenMDAO is designed to separate the flow of information (dataflow) from the process in which analyses are executed (workflow). It does that by using four specific constructs: Component, Assembly, Driver, and Workflow.
The construction of system models begins with wrapping (or writing from scratch) various analysis codes as Components. A group of components is linked together inside an Assembly, specifying the dataflow between them. Once the dataflow is in place, one can select specific Drivers (optimizers, solvers, design of experiments, etc.) and set up a Workflow to determine exactly how the problem should be solved.
OpenMDAO also includes a web-browser-based graphical user interface (GUI) for visual construction, execution, and optimization of models.
# Individuellos

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Individuellos is the third album by the German band La Düsseldorf. It was shortly before the time Individuellos was released that La Düsseldorf's piano player Andreas Schell committed suicide. This is marked by a cross next to his credit. His credit for piano on "Das Yvonnchen" is the only musician's credit on the album.
Writers' credits go to Klaus Dinger, Thomas Dinger (Tintarella Di ...), K+T Dinger (Dampfriemen), and Klaus Dinger, Thomas Dinger, Hans Lampe and Andreas Schell for "Das Yvonnchen".
Musically, "Lieber Honig 1981" has nothing in common with NEU!'s "Lieber Honig"; it is an instrumental version of "Menschen". "Sentimental" and "Flashback" are ambient pieces, featuring "Menschen" played backwards.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Klaus Dinger; except where indicated
* "Menschen 1" – 5:46
* "Individuellos" – 3:07
* "Menschen 2" – 2:58
* "Sentimental" – 4:24
* "Lieber Honig 1981" – 5:53
* "Dampfriemen" (Klaus Dinger, Thomas Dinger) – 3:33
* "Tintarella Di ..." (Thomas Dinger) – 4:40
* "Flashback" – 3:52
* "Das Yvönnchen" (Klaus Dinger, Thomas Dinger, Hans Lampe, Andreas Schell) – 6:03
# Maudheim medal

The Maudheim medal (Maudheimmedaljen) was instituted by King Haakon VII of Norway on 14 November 1951 in honor of the members of the Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition of 1949–1952, awarded to the participants of the expedition. This expedition was the first to Antarctica involving an international team of scientists. During the expedition, a base known as Maudheim was established on the Quar Ice Shelf along the coast of Queen Maud Land in February 1950. The medal itself is the same as the King's Medal of Merit in Silver with the addition of a silver buckle on the ribbon with the inscription "MAUDHEIM 1949-1952". Only 18 people were awarded with the Maudheim Medal.

## Recipients
### Norwegian

* John Schjelderup Giæver
* Nils Roer
* Nils Jørgen Schumacher
* Egil Gunnar Rogstad
* Peter Jul Melleby
* Bjarne Lorentzen

### Swedish

* Stig Valter Schytt
* Gösta Hjalmar Liljequist
* Stig Eugen Hallgren
* Paul Ove Wilson
* Bertil Ekström (Post Mortem)

### British

* Gordon de Quetteville Robin
* Charles Winthrop Molesworth Swithinbank
* Alan Williams Reece
* Ernest Frederik Roots
* John Ellis Jelbart (Post Mortem)
* Leslie Arthur Quar (Post Mortem)
# Nana, Rajasthan

Nana is a village in the Bali, tehsil of Pali District of the Rajasthan state in India. It is located three kilometres from the railway station of the same name on the Ahmedabad-Ajmer railway line. Virampura, Bhagal, Chamunderi, Velar, Bhimana, Amalia, Serla, Chimanpura are nearly village. Pindwada-Bali road is just passing near by Nana. Virampura is close to Nana just one km. Nana just became sub-block division declared. Nana police station is also located at railway station just two km from town.nearby city is pindwara 20 km, Sumerpur 40 km, Sheoganj 40 km, Shirohi 42 km, Aburoad 70 km from Nana. nearest airport is udaipur 120 km away. and jodhpurs is 200 km. District headquarter pali is 100 km from Nana.

## Demographics

Nana had a population of 12,298 according to the Census 2001. Males were 6288 of the population and females were 6010. The neighbour surroundings are villages like Virampura, Chamunderi Ranawatan, Bera, Kothar, Pindwara, Malnoo.
# Typographia

Typographia may refer to:
* Typographia: an historical sketch of the origin and progress of the art of printing, 1825 book by Thomas Curson Hansard
* Typographia SC, defunct Hungarian football club
# Timo Kivinen

Timo Pekka Kivinen (born 8 December 1959) is a Finnish general who served as the Chief of Defence 2019–2024. Kivinen began his career as a dragoon, and was eventually promoted to Brigade Commander of the Karelia Brigade in 2011, Deputy Chief of Staff, Strategy in 2015 and Chief of Defence Command Finland in 2017.

## Career

Kivinen entered military service in the Finnish Army in 1977, and completed various courses at home and abroad, including the US Army Airborne and Ranger Courses in 1983, the Infantry Captain Course and the United Nation Staff Officer Course in Sweden in 1996, the International Visitors Programme in the US in 2003, the National Defence Course in 2006, the High Command Course in 2007 and the Flag Officers and Ambassadors Course, NATO Defence College 2012. He also studied at the National War College in 1991–1993 and in the Royal College of Defence Studies in the UK in 2008. He spent his junior years at the Uusimaa Jaeger Battalion, and was deployed in the Bosnian War as Deputy Commanding Officer, Finnish Jaeger Battalion of the Stabilisation Force in Bosnia and Herzegovina (SFOR) in 1997. He also served as an Defence Attaché in Austria, Hungary and Ukraine from 1998 to 2001, and became the Commander of the Utti Jaeger Regiment. He became the Head of Department and Vice President, National Defence University from 2004 to 2007, became the Assistant Chief of Staff, Plans and Policy Division, Defence Command 2009 – 2010, Assistant Chief of Staff, Plans and Policy Division, Defence Command from 2009 to 2010, until he became the Commander of the Karelia Brigade from 2011 to 2014, became the Deputy Chief of Staff, Strategy from 2015 to 2017, became Chief of Defence Command Finland from 2017 to 2019, and became Chief of Defence on August 1, 2019, retiring from that role and from active service on 31 March 2024.

## Promotions

* First Lieutenant 1982
* Senior Lieutenant 1984
* Captain 1989
* Major 1992
* Lieutenant Colonel 1998
* Colonel 2004
* Brigadier General 2010
* Major General 2014
* Lieutenant General 2016
* General 2019

## Honors

* Military Merits Medal (sotilasansiomitali)
* Commander, Order of the Lion of Finland
* 1st Class with Grand Star, Order of the Cross of Liberty
* NATO medal for the former Yugoslavia
* Order of the Polar Star
# FC Bunyodkor-2

FC Bunyodkor-2 (Uzbek Cyrillic: Бунёдкор-2) is an Uzbek football club based in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Bunyodkor-2 is the farm club of FC Bunyodkor. Currently the club plays in theut First League.

## History

Bunyodkor-2 was formed in 2009. The club used to be made up of players from the youth teams and football academy of Bunyodkor. Bunyodkor-2 is feeder team of Bunyodkor. The club plays in the First League and participates in Uzbek Cup. In March 2014 after Sergey Lushan left the club Vadim Shodimatov was appointed as the new head.

## Managers

* Dmitriy Kim (2011–2013)
* Sergey Lushan (2013–2014)
* Vadim Shodimatov (2014–)
# Other Voices (2000 film)

Other Voices is a 2000 American thriller film written and directed by Dan McCormack and starring David Aaron Baker, Peter Gallagher, Mary McCormack, Rob Morrow and Campbell Scott. It is McCormack’s directional debut.
At the 16th Independent Spirit Awards, Dan McCormack was nominated for the Someone to Watch Award for his work in the film.

## Cast

* Mary McCormack as Anna
* David Aaron Baker as Phil
* Campbell Scott as John
* Rob Morrow as Jeff
* Stockard Channing as Dr. Grover
* Peter Gallagher as Jordin
* Ricky Aiello as Mink
# Op. 106

In music, Op. 106 stands for Opus number 106. Compositions that are assigned this number include:
* Beethoven – Piano Sonata No. 29
* Dvořák – String Quartet No. 13
* Fauré – Le jardin clos
* Reger – Der 100. Psalm
* Schubert – An Sylvia
* Schumann – Declamation with piano, "Schön Hedwig"
# Open Virtualization Alliance

The Open Virtualization Alliance (OVA) was a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project committed to foster the adoption of free and open-source software virtualization solutions including KVM, but also software to manage such, e.g. oVirt. The consortium promoted examples of customer successes, encouraged interoperability and accelerated the expansion of the ecosystem of third party solutions around KVM.
The OVA provided education, best practices and technical advice to help businesses understand and evaluate their virtualization options. The consortium complemented the existing open source communities managing the development of the KVM hypervisor and associated management capabilities, which are rapidly driving technology innovations for customers virtualizing both Linux and Windows® applications. The OVA was not a formal standards body and did not influence upstream development, but encouraged interoperability and the development of common interfaces and application programming interfaces (APIs) to ease the adoption of KVM for users.
On 21 October 2013, it was announced that the Open Virtualization Alliance will become a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project.
Having achieved its original purpose, on 1 December 2016, the OVA was officially dissolved.

## Software promoted by OVA

* Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) – software that turns the Linux kernel into a hypervisor
* libvirt – API and its implementation to manage KVM and other virtualization solutions
* OVirt – web application for managing KVM
* libguestfs – API and its implementation for modifying virtual disk images

## Membership

Initially formed by Red Hat and IBM, the Alliance had over 200 members involved with enterprise virtualization. Participation was open and the OVA encouraged new participants to become members. Membership was tiered, with governing memberships requiring higher dues than general memberships. One of the criteria for joining the Alliance was to produce or use a product or service that is based on KVM.
# Thomas Wilkinson (Australian politician)

Thomas Wilkinson (6 April 1799 – 20 April 1881) was a politician in colonial Victoria (Australia) and a member of the Victorian Legislative Council.

## Van Diemen's Land

Wilkinson was born in Sunderland, and arrived in Van Diemen's Land in 1833.
On Flinders Island, he translated portions of Genesis for the use of the natives. Commenting on this translation, G. W. Walker says:
   Those words commencing with an English syllable are such as the aborigines have none, expressing the idea in their own language. Thus they seem to have no idea of a presiding power, nor any term corresponding with such a sentiment in their vocabulary. The English word has therefore been adopted by the translator with the native ter- mination added, making 'Godneh.' The same with respect to several others. Several of these anglified terms are now in such common use among the natives that they may be considered as incorporated in the language. The word 'grāssneh' for 'grass,' is more frequently used among those at the settlement than the original term given above. It is doubtful whether 'myneh' for 'me' or 'I,' may not be traced to the same origin.

## Port Phillip District

Wilkinson arrived in the Port Phillip District in April 1840 via Van Diemens Land. He was the founder of the Portland Guardian newspaper.

## Politics

On 10 September 1851, Wilkinson was elected as a member of Portland in the first (unicameral) Victorian Legislative Council. He was sworn-in November 1851 and held the seat until the original Council was abolished in March 1856.
Wilkinson died in Brunswick, Victoria, on 20 April 1881.
# Pass the Buck

Pass the Buck may refer to:
* Buck passing, or passing the buck, attributing to another person or group one's own responsibility
** "Passing the buck", in poker, passing the button (or buck) to the next dealer
* Pass the Buck (American game show), 1978
* Pass the Buck (1986 British game show)
* Pass the Buck (1998 British game show)
* Pass the Buck (Australian game show), 2002
* Pass the Buck (The Price Is Right), a pricing game on The Price Is Right
* "Pass the Buck", a song by Stereophonics from the 2007 album Pull the Pin
# Nahida Nakad

Nahida Nakad (Arabic: ناهدة نكد; born March 15, 1960, in Lebanon) is a Lebanese and Italian TV reporter and journalist. She was Editorial Director of FRANCE 24 TV station and Monte Carlo Doualiya Arabic language radio. Author of three books in French (Un couple dans la Guerre, A la Recherche du Liban Perdu, and Derrière Le Voile). Nahida Nakad Receives "Arab Woman of the Year" Distinction at the Takreem Arab Achievement Awards. She was the Head of the Arabic Service at “Audiovisuel Extérieur de France” since 2009. Since 2013 she is a consultant in international relations at Public Diplomacy. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Journalism and Political Science from St Mary’s College, California and the American University of Beirut.

## Awards & honors

* Arab Woman of the Year Award by the Takreem Arab Achievement Awards in 2010
* Trophée du Public de Femmes en Or 2014.

## Publications

* Un couple dans la guerre published by Calmann-Lévy
* A la Recherche du Liban Perdu published by Calmann-Lévy
* Derrière le Voile published by Don Quixote

## Personal life

She is fluent in Arabic, French, English and Italian.

## Career timeline

* 1982–1985: Journalist and reporter for Al Hawadeth magazine in London
* 1987-1991: Producer-journalist in TF1's bureau in Rome
* 1991-1994: Journalist in TF1's foreign service in Paris
* 1994–2008: Senior reporter for TF1
* 2008- FEB 2012: Head of the Arabic department of France 24 and Monte Carlo Doualiya Radio
* Feb 2012 : Editorial director three language channel France 24
* Feb 2013–present: International consultant at Public Diplomacy
# Tyrothricin

Tyrothricin is an antibiotic mixture which was isolated from Brevibacillus brevis by Rene Dubos in the late 1930s. It was later shown by Dubos and Rollin Hotchkiss to be a mixture of two different antibiotics: gramicidin and tyrocidine.
Both gramicidin and tyrocidine are short polypeptides which disrupt the cell membranes of some, primarily Gram-positive, bacteria. Tyrothricin and its component antibiotics are too toxic to be taken internally but are sometimes used as topical antibiotics.
Tyrothricin, and its component antibiotics, belongs to the pharmacologically related group of polypeptide antibiotic compounds including colistin, polymyxin B, and bacitracin. There is no cross-resistance to these three agents.
# Timothy Holland

Timothy John Barrington Holland is a British petrologist who is Emeritus Professor in the Department of Earth Sciences at the University of Cambridge.

## Education

Holland was educated at the University of Oxford where he was awarded a Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1977 for research on eclogites in the Tauern region of the Alps supervised by Stephen W. Richardson.

## Research and career

Holland's research investigates the computation of petrological phase equilibria. His research has been funded by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC).
Holland has made fundamental and enduring contributions to petrology. He was the first to show that surface rocks had been buried to over 70 km. He has worked to construct a self-consistent thermodynamic database which describes equilibria among the multi-component mineral phases important in rocks and with full propagation of errors. This work, among the most highly cited in the geosciences, now underpins most petrological research. Recent advances include the calculation of mineral assemblages and compositions as a function of composition, pressure and temperature and the thermodynamic modelling of silicate melts, critical to tectonic interpretations of deeply buried rocks.

### Awards and honours

Holland was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2014. He was awarded The Murchison Fund by the Geological Society of London in 1995.
# The Three Hearts

The Three Hearts (Polish: Trzy serca) is a 1939 Polish romantic comedy film directed by Michał Waszyński and starring Jerzy Pichelski, Aleksander Żabczyński and Elżbieta Barszczewska. It was based on a novel by Tadeusz Dołęga-Mostowicz.

## Cast

* Jerzy Pichelski - Maciek Tyniecki / Maciek Kudro
* Aleksander Żabczyński - Gogo Kudro
* Elżbieta Barszczewska - Kasia
* Leokadia Pancewicz-Leszczyńska - Countess Matylda Tyniecka
* Zofia Lindorf - Michalinka Zurda
* Tadeusz Białoszczyński - Aleksander Kudro
* Aleksander Zelwerowicz - Uncle Seweryn Tukałło
* Helena Buczyńska - Aunt Betsy
* Janina Krzymuska - Aunt Klotylda 'Klocia'
* Stanislaw Łapiński - Land Steward
* Feliks Chmurkowski - Mr. Kolicz
* Stanisław Grolicki - Apartment Superintendent
* Jerzy Chodecki - Lawyer
# Makkal Aatchi

Makkal Aatchi (transl. People's rule) is a 1995 Indian Tamil-language political thriller film written by E. Ramdoss, directed by R. K. Selvamani and produced by Thirupur A. Selvaraj under Aarthi International. The film stars Mammootty, Roja and Ranjitha, while Aishwarya, Anandaraj and Livingston play supporting roles. It revolves around a common man who accidentally finds a stash of money which he then uses to become a politician. The film was released on 23 October 1995, during Diwali, and became a box office success.

## Plot

Sethupathi, a common man, accidentally finds a large amount of money in a truck. He decides to use the money to enter politics and ends up becoming the chief minister of Tamil Nadu.

## Cast

* Mammootty as Sethupathi
* Roja as Sarasu
* Ranjitha as Parvathi
* Aishwarya as Manjula (Guest Appearance)
* Livingston as Govindasamy
* Anandaraj as Rangachari
* Mansoor Ali Khan as Valaiyapathi
* R. Sundarrajan
* Radharavi as Parvathi's father

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Ilaiyaraaja.
| Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length |
| "Ippothu Ena" | Lekha | Palani Bharathi | 5:06 |
| "Kathavukku Kathavu" | Swarnalatha | Kamakodiyan | 6:00 |
| "Kottu Melangal" | K. S. Chithra | Muthulingam | 5:09 |
| "Melooru Maaman" | K. S. Chithra | Mu. Metha | 5:05 |
| "Nam Naadu" | Malaysia Vasudevan, Swarnalatha | Vaali | 5:17 |

## Release and reception

Makkal Aatchi was released on 23 October 1995, during Diwali, and was dubbed into Malayalam as Ente Naadu. Despite facing competition from other Diwali releases including Muthu and Kuruthipunal, it was a box office success. Thulasi of Kalki called it a must watch film. D. S. Ramanujam of The Hindu wrote, "The happenings in the political arena, particularly in Tamil Nadu, are fitted aptly in the screenplay of the director".

## Legacy

Behindwoods listed Makkal Aatchi in its list of "10 memorable political Tamil films that made people think."
# Emil Zubin

Emil Zubin (born 18 September 1977) is a Croatian retired footballer who last played for FC Primorje. He is a centre-forward and is right footed.
# Op. 113

In music, Op. 113 stands for Opus number 113. Compositions that are assigned this number include:
* Arnold – Symphony No. 7
* Beethoven – The Ruins of Athens
* Schumann – Märchenbilder
* Shostakovich – Symphony No. 13