OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tweeddale Press Group

The Tweeddale Press Group was a newspaper and magazine publisher in the Scottish Borders. It evolved from the newspapers owned by successive generations of the Richardson, later Smail, family, from 1808. It became a subsidiary of Johnston Press in 1999, and was dissolved in 2020 following the liquidation of Johnston Press.

## History

The Berwick Advertiser was established in 1808 and moved into premises at 90 Marygate, Berwick-upon-Tweed in 1900. Tweeddale Press Group was formed in 1950 when Berwick Advertiser owner Major J.I.M. Smail bought the Southern Reporter. The group took over the Berwickshire News in 1957. In 1999, the Smail family sold the Tweeddale Press Group to Johnston Press.

## Current titles

Under Johnston Press ownership, the group published the following titles:
* Berwick Advertiser
* Berwickshire News
* Carrick Gazette
* East Lothian News
* Galloway Gazette
* Hawick News
* Lothian Times
* Midlothian Advertiser
* Musselburgh News
* Selkirk Weekend Advertiser
* Southern Reporter
* Peebles Times

## Previous titles

Tweeddale Press Group previously owned and published other titles:
* Morpeth Herald was acquired by the group in 1983, then sold to Northeast Press in 1992.
* Ponteland Observer was bought by the group in 1984, with the last edition being published in January 1986 then merged with the Morpeth Herald.
* Alnwick Advertiser, founded by the group in 1979, was sold to Northeast Press in 1992 and immediately merged with their Northumberland Gazette.
* Kelso Chronicle and Jedburgh Gazette, an amalgamation of several previous titles, itself merged with the Southern Reporter in 1983.
# Tweedie

Tweedie is a surname of Scottish origin. The name is a habitational name from Tweedie, located in the parish of Stonehouse, south of Glasgow. The origin and meaning of the name is unknown. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alexander Tweedie (1794–1884), Scottish physician and writer
* Andrew Tweedie (born 1975), South African cricketer
* Charles Tweedie (1868-1925), Scottish mathematician
* Dave Tweedie (born 1968), American composer, multi-instrumentalist and record producer
* David Tweedie (accountant) (born 1944), Scottish accountant
* David Tweedie (mathematician) (1865-1934), Scottish mathematician
* David J. Tweedie (1870-1926), Scottish mathematician
* Ethel Brilliana Tweedie (1862–1940), British author and feminist
* Frederick Tweedie (1877–after 1925), Canadian politician
* George R. Tweedie (1857–after 1893), English businessman
* Herbert J. Tweedie (1864–1906), English golf course architect
* Hugh Tweedie, English officer in the Royal Navy
* Irina Tweedie (1907–1999), Russian-British Sufi
* Jill Tweedie (1936–1993), British feminist, writer and broadcaster
* Lemuel John Tweedie (1849–1917), Canadian politician and father of Frederick Tweedie
* Mark Tweedie (born 1956), American politician
* Maurice Tweedie, British medical physicist and statistician
* Merylyn Tweedie (born 1953), multi-media artist from New Zealand
* Michael Tweedie (1907–1993), naturalist and archaeologist
* Penny Tweedie (1940–2011), English photojournalist
* Richard Tweedie (1947–2001), Australian statistician
* Rob Tweedie (born 1979), American musician
* Scott Tweedie (born 1988), Australian television and radio presenter
* Stephen Tweedie (born 1969), Scottish software developer
* Thomas Tweedie (1871–1944), Canadian politician and Chief Justice
* William Tweedie (1836-1914), Scottish Major-General and Diplomat
* William King Tweedie (1803–1863), Scottish Presbyterian minister
* William Menzies Tweedie (1826–1878), Scottish portrait painter
# Tusk of Jaguar

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 5/10 |
Tusk of Jaguar is the debut solo studio album by Japanese guitarist Akira Takasaki, renowned for his contributions to the rock bands Loudness and Lazy. Initially released in 1982 exclusively in Japan, it was reissued in 2005. The album represents a collaborative effort between Takasaki and keyboard player Masanori Sasaji, who composed three tracks and played a crucial role in arranging and co-producing the recording. A large contribution was given to the album by Takasaki's bandmates in Loudness, who play on most tracks and collaborated on the musical arrangements. However, the music of Tusk of Jaguar is much more varied than in any Loudness' album, with its music ranging from hard rock to progressive rock to jazz fusion, reminiscing of some Dixie Dregs' and Al Di Meola's works. The precise and fast guitar playing by Takasaki is anyway always present in every track, and he even takes the lead vocal spot in the song "Ebony Eyes".

## Track listing
### Side one

* "Tusk of Jaguar" (Akira Takasaki) - 3:54
* "Steal Away" (Masanori Sasaji, Milky Way) - 6:13
* "Macula (Far from Mother Land)" (Takasaki) - 4:46
* "Ebony Eyes" (Takasaki, Milky Way) - 5:31

### Side two

* "Wild Boogie Run" (Sasaji) - 3:17
* "Gunshots" (Takasaki) - 3:07
* "Mid-Day Hunter" (Sasaji) - 4:28
* "Show Me Something Good" (Takasaki, Milky Way) - 4:59
* "Say What?" (Takasaki, Milky Way) - 3:44

## Personnel
### Musicians

* Akira Takasaki - electric and acoustic guitars, lead vocals on track 4, backing vocals, producer
* Masanori Sasaji - keyboards and synthesizers, producer
* Minoru Niihara - lead vocals on tracks 2 and 8, backing vocals
* Masayoshi Yamashita - bass on tracks 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, backing vocals
* Munetaka Higuchi - drums on tracks 1, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9
* Takayuki Hijikata - bass on track 2
* Reuben Tsujino - drums on track 2
* Kazuhisa Takahashi - drums on track 4
* Poker Face - strings on track 5
* Toshihiro Nakanishi - electric violin on track 5
* Milky Way - backing vocals

### Production

* Daiko Nagato - producer
* Seigen Ono - engineer, mixing
# Magnetic marker monitoring

Magnetic marker monitoring is a method to monitor the passage of an orally applied drug (tablet, capsule, etc.) through the intestinal tract. The dosage form is enriched with a small amount (0.1 – 2 mg) of magnetite (Fe$_3$O$_4$), which then is magnetized by a high-energy magnetic field. After application the path of the dosage form can be monitored with special detectors, which contain Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices (SQUIDs). Due to the very low magnetic field of the iron oxide a specially shielded room is necessary in order to eliminate environmental magnetic interference. The method should be able to yield information about why tablets dissolve unequally before or after meals, which may be important for the bioavailability of drugs.
A more developed method, Advanced Magnetic Marker Monitoring, uses the magnetic capsule, a segmented capsule held together by magnetic forces. The magnetic capsule delivers drugs to any targeted location in the gastrointestinal tract.
The way the capsule takes is monitored on a PC screen. As soon as the capsule has reached its destination, the magnetic field is destroyed by pressing a button and the drug is released for resorption within milliseconds.
The method is used during development or optimization of drug products and contributes significantly to the reduction in development time and costs.
Areas of use include the determination of resorption windows, early proof of concept studies, interaction studies, and optimization of pharmaceutical formulations.
# Satara (moth)

Satara is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae from Sulawesi and South India. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1865.

## Species
### Subgenus Satara Walker, 1865

* Satara aequata Walker, [1865] (western Sulawesi)
* Satara lorquinii (Felder, 1874) (eastern Sulawesi)

### Subgenus Owadasatara Dubatolov & Kishida, 2005

* Satara everetti (Rothschild, 1910) (southern Sulawesi)
* Satara nympha Dubatolov & Kishida, 2005 (central Sulawesi)
* Satara cornutiata Kirti & Gill, 2008 (southern India: Karnataka).
# Fred Moore

Fred Moore may refer to:
* Fred R. Moore (1857–1943), American editor and publisher
* Fred Moore (attorney) (1882–1933), American defense attorney in the Sacco and Vanzetti case
* Fred Moore (Australian footballer) (1890–1971), Australian rules football player
* Fred Moore (English footballer) (fl. 1927), English footballer for Bradford City
* Fred Moore (animator) (1911–1952), American animator who worked for Disney
* Fred Moore (politician) (1920–2017), French soldier, politician, and optician
* Fred Kenneth Moore (1921–1941), American Navy Cross recipient after whom the destroyer USS Moore was named
* Fred Moore (Australian activist) (1922–2022), Australian workers' and human rights activist and author
* Fred Moore (American soldier) (born 1936), first African-American tomb guard for the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
* Fred Moore (activist) (1942–1997), American activist involved in early PC history
* Fred Moore (boxer) (born 1967), light heavyweight boxer from Minnesota
# Shurland

51°24′27″N 0°50′58″E﻿ / ﻿51.4075°N 0.8494°E﻿ / 51.4075; 0.8494
Shurland is a place near Eastchurch, Isle of Sheppey, Kent, England. Shurland Hall stood here and was visited by Henry VIII of England and used during World War I for billeting.
# Acanthobasiliola

Acanthobasiliola is a monotypic genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Basiliolidae. The only species is Acanthobasiliola doederleini.
The species is found in Malesia.
# Savana

Savana is a town and commune in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Vohipeno, which is a part of Vatovavy-Fitovinany Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 4,000 in the 2001 commune census.
Only primary schooling is not available. The majority (99% of the population) of the commune are farmers. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are coffee, lychee and cassava. Services provide employment for 0.1% of the population. Additionally, fishing employs 25% of the population.

## References and notes

* ↑ Estimated based on DEM data from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
* 1 2 3 "ILO census data". Cornell University. 2002. Retrieved 2008-05-03.
22°23′S 47°54′E﻿ / ﻿22.383°S 47.900°E﻿ / -22.383; 47.900
* This Vatovavy-Fitovinany location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Magnetic isotope effect

Magnetic isotope effects arise when a chemical reaction involves spin-selective processes, such as the radical pair mechanism. The result is that some isotopes react preferentially, depending on their nuclear spin quantum number I. This is in contrast to more familiar mass-dependent isotope effects.
# Thomas Smith (Medal of Honor, 1878)

Thomas Smith (born 1856, date of death unknown) was a United States Navy sailor and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor.
Born in 1856 in Ireland, Smith emigrated to the United States and joined the Navy from Virginia. By October 1, 1878, he was serving as a seaman on the USS Enterprise. On that day, while Enterprise was off the coast of Pará, Brazil, he rescued Coxswain William Kent from drowning. For this action, he was awarded the Medal of Honor.
Smith's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   For rescuing from drowning William Kent, coxswain of the U.S.S. Enterprise, off Para, Brazil, 1 October 1878.
# They Used to Play on Grass

They Used to Play on Grass is a 1972 novel by former English footballer Terry Venables and Scottish author Gordon Williams. The novel predicted the end of grass as a playing surface, and that plastic pitches would become the norm in football. In 2003 the book was listed at No 172 on the BBC's The Big Read poll of the UK's "best-loved novel".
# Tyszkiewicz

Tyszkiewicz is the name of the Tyszkiewicz family, a Polish–Lithuanian magnate noble family of Ruthenian origin. The Lithuanian equivalent is Tiškevičius; it is frequently transliterated from Russian and Belarusian as Tyshkevich.
Other people with the name include:
* Beata Tyszkiewicz (born 1938), Polish actress
* Eustachy Tyszkiewicz (1814–1874), Polish antiquarian and museum founder
* Iwan Tyszkiewicz (died 1611), Polish-Lithuanian Socinian executed as a blasphemer and heretic
* Piotr Tyszkiewicz, Polish footballer
* Robert Tyszkiewicz (born 1963), Polish politician
* Stefan Tyszkiewicz (1894–1976), Polish-Lithuanian landowner, engineer and inventor
People named Tyshkevich include:
* Regina Tyshkevich (1929–2019), Belarusian mathematician, professor
* Tamara Tyshkevich (1931–1997), Soviet Union shot put athlete
# Tuting Advanced Landing Ground

Tuting Advanced Landing Ground is an Indian Air Force airstrip located at Tuting in Upper Siang district of Arunachal Pradesh, India on the banks of River Siang. NH-913 Arunachal Frontier Highway will pass through Jido suburb of Tuting immediately south of the airstrip.

## History

The airstrip was used during 1962 Indo-China War and was abandoned later. In 2008 plan to review the airstrip was approved and in 2016 the airstrip was reviewed with new runway and allied facilities as an Indian Airforce Advanced Landing Ground. The airstrip is used for bring in vital supplies from Assam via aircraft and helicopters.
# Twinhills Woods and Meadows

Twinhills Woods and Meadows (grid reference ST558432) is a 21.2 hectare (52.4 acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest on the Monarch's Way south of Dulcote in Somerset, notified in 1990.
Twinhills Woods and Meadows comprise a complex of ancient, semi-natural woodland, neutral and calcareous grassland with associated mature hedges and areas of shrub growth. Further interest is added by the presence of numerous butterfly species on the site. A total of 26 species have been recorded including grizzled skipper (Pyrgus malvae), white-letter hairstreak (Satyrium w-album), green-veined white (Pieris napi), brown argus (Aricia agestis), marbled white (Melangargia galthea), silver-washed fritillary (Argynnis paphia) and marsh fritillary (Eurodryas aurinia).
The site is crossed by the Monarch's Way long-distance footpath.
# Sca-1

Sca-1 stands for "Stem cells antigen-1" (official gene symbol: Ly6a). It consist of 18-kDa mouse glycosyl phosphatidylinositol-anchored cell surface protein (GPI-AP) of the LY6 gene family. It is the common biological marker used to identify hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) along with other markers.

## Application of Sca-1

* Sca-1 has a regenerative role in cardiac repair: Host cells with specific Sca-1+CD31− markers arise upon myocardial infarction, with evidence of expression of Sca-1 protein.
* Sca-1 plays a role in hematopoietic progenitor/stem cell lineage fate and c-kit expression.
# Two Songs, Op. 35 (Sibelius)

The Two Songs, Op. 35, is a collection of Swedish-language art songs for vocal soloist and piano written in 1908 by the Finnish composer Jean Sibelius. Though considered "masterpieces", the two songs are among the "strangest" songs in Sibelius's oeuvre. "Jubal" (No. 1), furthermore, anticipates Luonnotar, the tone poem for soprano and orchestra (Op. 70, 1913).

## Constituent songs

Ordered by catalogue number, the Op. 35 songs are as follows:
* "Jubal", Op. 35/1; text by the Swedish poet Ernst Josephson
* "Teodora", Op. 35/2; text by the Finnish poet Bertel Gripenberg
The songs were first published in 1910 by the German firm of Breitkopf & Härtel. The table below provides additional information about each song:
| Song | Tempo | Time | Key | Premiere | Premiere | Premiere | Premiere | Ref. |
| Song | Tempo | Time | Key | Soloist | Pianist | Date | Venue | Ref. |
| No. 1 | Tranquillo assai | | | Aino Ackté | Oskar Merikanto | 24 September 1908 (1908-09-24) | Finnish National Theatre | |
| No. 2 | Moderato | $^3$ $_4$ | | — | — | — | — | |
# Morits

Morits is a given name. Notable people with the given name include:
* Morits Skaugen (1920–2005), Norwegian yacht racer and businessman
* Morits Skaugen Jr. (born 1955), Norwegian businessman, son of Morits
# Scanning (journal)

SCANNING: The Journal of Scanning Microscopies is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering all aspects of scanning microscopy, including scanning electron, scanning probe and scanning optical microscopies. Since 1 January 2017, Scanning become fully open access. It remains a Wiley journal, but is now published and hosted by the Hindawi Publishing Corporation.
# Schmitter

Schmitter is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

## People
### Netherlands

* Thierry Schmitter, Dutch sailor

### France

* Frédéric Schmitter [fr], French writer

### United States

* Charles Schmitter (1907–2002), American fencer and coach
* Philippe Schmitter, American political scientist
# Mbalizi Road

Mbalizi Road is an administrative ward in the Mbeya Urban district of the Mbeya Region of Tanzania. In 2016 the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics report there were 6,662 people in the ward, from 6,045 in 2012.$^{:95}$$^{:119}$

## Neighborhoods

The ward has 4 neighborhoods.
* Kabisa
* Kisoki
* Mwasyoge
* Sabasaba
# Sales per unit area

In retail, sales per unit area is a standard and usually the primary measurement of store success. The unit of area is usually square metres in the metric system or square feet in U.S. customary units. Square feet are also widely used in retailing in the United Kingdom, but there are signs of a trend towards use of square meters.

## Sales levels in the United States

As of 2005 annual store sales in the range of $300 per square foot ($3,000/m$^2$) is considered a respectable result in the United States as the national average for regional malls is $341 per square foot, but the target number depends on the location, the type of store and other factors. For example, the Forum Shops at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas sets a precedent for Las Vegas stores. The location has the second highest sales per square foot of any mall in the nation at approximately $1,300 per square foot (Bal Harbour Shops is first with over $2,500 per square foot). The average for specialty apparel retailers, for instance, is $400 per square foot ($4,400/m$^2$), and according to Baseline Magazine the retailer Hot Topic achieves an annual $619 per square foot ($6,660/m$^2$).
According to industry research firm RetailSails, Apple has the highest sales per square foot, with average in all their stores of $6,050 per square foot annually.
Among shopping mall retailers the food court area, considered as a single store, and jewelers post the highest sales per unit area, in the range of $600 per square foot ($6,600/m$^2$). Books and sporting goods are among the lowest.
# Law of Bahrain

The Law of Bahrain is set out in its constitution. Several controversial laws have been passed in the history of the country. The State Security Law of 1974, for example, was used by the government to crush political unrest from 1974 until 2001. Also, the Royal Decree 56 of 2002 issued by King Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah grants impunity to security officers and state officials from being prosecuted for human rights abuses prior to 2001. Amiri decrees are also put into effect in the Law of Bahrain.
# Abhimanyu (2006 film)

Abhimanyu is a 2006 Indian Bengali language spy action thriller film directed by Swapan Saha, starring Mithun Chakraborty, Tapas Paul, Rajatava Dutta and Debashree Roy. The film was in the news in 2021, when actor Chakraborty recited some of his most famous one-liners from the film, when he officially joined BJP.

## Plot

Durjoy Ray is a terrorist leader who has links with Kamal Pasha, another leader across the border. One of Durjoy Ray's commanders, Raghab Ray is caught by Inspector Raj Sinha. Many terrorists are killed in the encounter. To take revenge, Durjoy Ray's team members kill all the members of Raj Sinha's family, barring Nandini - Raj's sister-in-law, and her daughter Rimi. Raj gets the news that terrorists may again attack his family. Nandini and Rimi are not in the house and are thus safe. Raj learns that his long-lost friend Abhimanyu Nag is still alive. Abhimanyu is a very capable officer of the crime branch, but when he fails to overpower a group of terrorists who were trying to cross the border because he failed to give the "pipe" order, he is suspended permanently from his job. He is accused of having links with the terrorists. The truth, however, is that Abhimanyu's wife and daughter were being held at gunpoint at that time, making Abhimanyu completely helpless. Raj appoints Abhimanyu the bodyguard of Nandini and Rimi. Though initially reclusive, Abhimanyu strikes a friendship with Rimi and also with her mother Nannui. But Rimi is kidnapped one day and Abhimanyu is left wounded and hospitalised. Bikram Sen blames Abhimanyu for this event. Terrorists want Raghab Ray in exchange for Rimi. Abhimanyu learns of Bikram Sen's deal with Durjoy Ray in exchange of Raghab Ray for Rimi. He kills Bikram. Rimi escapes with help from a terrorist, but is again caught. Raj Sinha locates the place where Durjoy Ray and the released terrorist Raghab are hiding. Police carry out raids. Abhimanyu kills Raghab and Durjay but finally he himself succumbs to fatal wounds.

## Cast

* Mithun Chakraborty as Abhimanyu Nag, Officer At Crime Branch, later suspended, Raj Sinha's friend
* Joy Badlani as Mustafa, Crime head and right-hand of Durjoy Ray
* Biswajit Chakraborty as Bikram Sen, Home Minister, Nandini's father and Rimi's grand-father
* Locket Chatterjee as Abhimanyu's Wife
* Sumit Ganguly as Raghav Ray/Bunty Suleimaan
* Oindrila Sen as Rimi, Sumit and Nandini's daughter
* Tapas Paul as ACP Raj Sinha
* Rajatava Dutta as Durjoy Ray, Terrorist Leader
* Debashree Roy as Nandini, Sumit's wife and Rimi's mother
* Anu Choudhury as Titli, Ajit's Love-interest
* Piya Sengupta as Manashi Sinha, Raj Sinha's wife
* Raja Chattopadhyay as Sumit Sinha, Nandini's husband and Rimi's father
* Jisshu Sengupta as Ajit Ghosh, Police Inspector
* Dulal Lahiri as ACP Crime Branch

## Crew

* Poster designer - Goutam Barat
* Production designer - Indranil Ghosh
# Thomas Smith (Lord Mayor of London)

Thomas Smith (1746–1823) was a merchant who served as Lord Mayor of London in 1809. Smith was a wineseller on Bridge Street near Blackfriars for many years and also served as a magistrate after his ascent to the mayoralty. Smith lived between London and Brighton in his last years.
Smith was appointed as an alderman in the City of London's Farringdon Within ward in 1802.
Smith was a liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Leathersellers and served as Master of that Company in 1812–13.
# Magnus Carlsson (illustrator)

Magnus Carlsson (born 20 April 1965) is a Swedish illustrator, director and animator.

## Biography

Carlsson was born in Gothenburg, Västra Götaland. He started animating professionally in 1988, and has since created a series of animated films and television series. Among other things, he has created The Three Friends and Jerry, which has been distributed to over 100 countries. He also created Radiohead's video for the song "Paranoid Android", for which he was nominated for a number of MTV Video Music Awards. Carlsson has also made the stop-motion animated feature film Desmond & the Swamp Barbarian Trap, which premiered on 19 November 2006.

## Filmography
### Television

* Robin (1996)
* Lisa (1998)
* The Three Friends and Jerry (De tre vännerna och Jerry) (1998)
* Da Möb (2001)

### Film

* Desmond's Trashed Apple Tree (Desmonds trashade äppelträd) (2004)
* Desmond & the Swamp Barbarian Trap (Desmond & träskpatraskfällan) (2006)
# Montcléra

Montcléra (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Lot department in south-western France.
# Schmittmann

Schmittmann is a German surname. Notable people with this name include:
* Beate Schmittmann, German-American physicist
* Benedikt Schmittmann [de] (1872–1939), German social scientist
* Ella Schmittmann [de] (1880–1970), German political activist
* Heinrich Schmittmann [de] (1878–1956), German jurist, first president of the German Federal Fiscal Court
* Stefan Schmittmann (born 1956), German bank manager
# Rustic, Virginia

Rustic is an unincorporated community in Charles City County, Virginia, United States.