OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# St Paul's Church, Rusthall

St Paul's Church is a Church of England parish church in Rusthall, Kent, England. It is a Grade II listed building.

## History

St Paul's Church was built in 1849 on the edge of Rusthall Common by William Nevill, 4th Earl of Abergavenny as part of his Nevill Park Estate. The church was designed by Henry Isaac Stevens as he was working on another church in nearby Fordcombe. The building was financed by Henry Hardinge, 1st Viscount Hardinge because he was aware of Stevens' work in his native Derbyshire and wished to support him. Another architect, a local man named N. E. Stevens (no relation), was also involved in the design.
The church was built in a 13th-century (Early English Gothic) style as part of the Gothic revival movement. It was built out of local sandstone in a cruciform layout with a flat-roofed tower and belfry. It was then expanded in 1865 with an extra aisle and pews added and connected to the nave with a pointed arcade. In 1913 it was expanded again with a narthex porch added on the west side of the church. In 1922, Rusthall's war memorial was constructed outside St Paul's to commemorate soldiers from Rusthall who died in the First World War.
The church retained a number of its original fixtures including its original font, and as such in 1974 it was granted Grade II listed status. The war memorial and the churchyard wall on which it stands were also listed at Grade II at the same time. The church was seen as a symbol of the wealth of the borough of Tunbridge Wells as it was described by John Newton that: "the churchyard is chockablock with expensive tombstones and memorials".

## Additional buildings

As well as St Paul's Church being built, two school buildings were constructed on the site at the same time, although these were later converted into houses. In 1887, to accommodate the village expanding, a chapel of ease affiliated to St Paul's Church was built in the middle of Rusthall. This Mission church later became known as St Paul's Church Centre and is used as the parish hall of St Paul's Church as well as for hosting services, which up until the 1970s were conducted by a lay reader. It cost £1,000, paid for by Mr J. Stone-Wigg, and was designed by Henry Taylor. The simple brick and tile building has lancet windows and a bell-cot on the roof, and was extended in 1908.
# Mongolia at the 2006 Asian Games

Mongolia participated in the 15th Asian Games, officially known as the XV Asiad held in Doha, Qatar from December 1 to December 15, 2006. Mongolia ranked 21st with two gold medals in this edition of the Asiad.

## Medal summary
### Medals by sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Boxing | | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Judo | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 |
| Shooting | | | 1 | 1 |
| Wrestling | | | 5 | 5 |
| Total | 2 | 5 | 8 | 15 |

### Medalists

| Medal | Athlete | Sport | Event | Date |
| Gold | Damdinsürengiin Nyamkhüü | Judo | Men's 81 kg | 3 |
| Gold | Khashbaataryn Tsagaanbaatar | Judo | Men's 66 kg | 4 |
| Silver | Dorjgotovyn Tserenkhand | Judo | Women's + 78 kg | 2 |
| Silver | Mönkhbaataryn Bundmaa | Judo | Women's 52 kg | 4 |
| Silver | Dorjgotovyn Tserenkhand | Judo | Women's openweight | 5 |
| Silver | Zorigtbaataryn Enkhzorig | Boxing | Men's 57 kg | 12 |
| Silver | Uranchimegiin Mönkh-Erdene | Boxing | Men's 60 kg | 13 |
| Bronze | Pürevjargalyn Lkhamdegd | Judo | Women's 78 kg | 2 |
| Bronze | Otryadyn Gündegmaa Gantömöriin Kherlentsetseg Tsogbadrakhyn Mönkhzul | Shooting | Women's 25 metre pistol team | 5 |
| Bronze | Tsogtbazaryn Enkhjargal | Wrestling | Women's freestyle 48 kg | 11 |
| Bronze | Naidangiin Otgonjargal | Wrestling | Women's freestyle 55 kg | 11 |
| Bronze | Badrakhyn Odonchimeg | Wrestling | Women's freestyle 63 kg | 11 |
| Bronze | Ochirbatyn Burmaa | Wrestling | Women's freestyle 72 kg | 11 |
| Bronze | Enkhbatyn Badar-Uugan | Boxing | Men's 54 kg | 13 |
| Bronze | Buyanjavyn Batzorig | Wrestling | Men's freestyle 66 kg | 14 |
# Southampton Old Bowling Green

Southampton Old Bowling Green, situated on the corner of Lower Canal Walk and Platform Road, Southampton, England, claims to be the world's oldest surviving bowling green. It was first used in 1299;

## History

The Hospital of "God's House" was founded in 1185 for pilgrims who were going either to the shrine of St Swithun at Winchester or to Canterbury; until 2011, the gateway housed the museum of archaeology.
The green adjoining the God's House Hospital had been established during the reign of Richard I the Lionheart for the recreational use of the Warden, and was first used for a game of bowls in 1299.
The club that plays there now is believed to have been established in the 17th century because of the history of a competition known as the "Knighthood". It is also the only club that has a "Master" in charge, a title carried forward from the earliest of days.
Bowling Green House, now occupied by Wainwright Bros. (shipping agency) and the Consulate Of The Federal Republic Of Germany, is a Grade II listed building. Built in the mid-19th century, it is a three-storey brick building with a green slate roof with a central cupola on eight Tuscan columns, surmounted by a steep weather-vane.

## The Knighthood

A unique occurrence called the "Knighthood" competition is held annually when the members (gentlemen commoners) compete to obtain 7 points, with the winner being awarded the title of "Knight-of-the-green" and becoming a sir (in lower case). The competition is adjudicated by the members who have previously won the competition (Knights), who adjudicate in top hats and frocked tails suits. Those who win are excluded from future Knighthood competitions.
This is the annual competition of the club with rules which are different from the normal variant of the game.
The competition used to start on 1 August but now starts on the third Wednesday of the month and is open to all members of the club, except the pre-existing knights.
The game is played "roving jack" style in that the jack is placed on a penny anywhere on the green. Each player takes it in turns to bowl his two bowls at the jack. Each bowl when it comes to rest is measured and the distance from the jack is recorded before the bowl is removed. If a bowl moves the jack, the jack is placed back on the penny before it is measured. If the penny is partially covered by the bowl it is a toucher, if totally covered it is a lodger. After all the players have bowled the player with the closest bowl is awarded one point. If he also has the second nearest he scores two. The jack is then reset at a different position and the game continues until somebody has scored seven points.
The winner is made a "knight-of-the-green" and can never enter this competition again. It is a rarity for the knight to be declared on the first day and the competition has been known to last ten days.

### Past knights

Amongst the winners of the competition were the former Burnley and Southampton footballer Tom Nicol, who won the 133rd championship in 1907.
# Scott Beaulier

Scott Beaulier is an American economist and academic administrator who serves as the H.A. (Dave) True Family Dean of Business and Professor of Economics for the University of Wyoming's College of Business. He was previously Dean of North Dakota State University's College of Business. Earlier in his career, he served as Executive Director at the Center for the Study of Economic Liberty in the W. P. Carey School of Business at Arizona State University, Executive Director of the Manuel H. Johnson Center for Political Economy and Chair of Economics & Finance at Troy University, and as a Department Chair of Economics at Mercer University.

## Early life and education

A first-generation college student, Beaulier was born and raised in Iron Mountain, Michigan, hometown of Tom Izzo and Steve Mariucci.
He attended Northern Michigan University in Marquette, Michigan and became interested in economics when he took a course taught by David Prychitko. After completing a B.A. (2000) in economics and history at NMU, Beaulier attended George Mason University where he earned an M.A. and a Ph.D. (2004) in economics. His dissertation focused on economic development and the role robust institutions play in human flourishing and was supervised by Peter Boettke.

## Career

After receiving his doctoral degree, Beaulier taught at several institutions, including Mercer University, Beloit College, Troy University, and Arizona State University. In 2016, he became one of America's youngest business deans when he joined North Dakota State University as Dean of the College of Business and Professor of Economics. In his six years at NDSU, Beaulier led the College of Business through two AACSB accreditation reviews, secured historic philanthropic support for the College of Business, and helped to launch the Sheila & Robert Challey Institute for Global Innovation and Growth, which was the largest investment in people--faculty and students--in NDSU history. In 2019, Beaulier became the first named dean in NDSU history when he assumed the role of the Ronald & Kaye Olson Dean of Business. In July, 2022, Beaulier left NDSU after six years as Dean of Business to assume the role of Dean of Business at the University of Wyoming in Laramie, Wyoming.
In addition to his academic positions, he is a volunteer for AACSB and has evaluated a number of other business schools and colleges for accreditation. For 10 years, he served as a Board Member for the Institute for Humane Studies, and in addition to this work, he has been an active board member of many community and nonprofit organizations.

## Personal life

An avid runner, Beaulier has run more than 15 marathons, including the Boston Marathon on four occasions. His wife, Anemone Beaulier, is an accomplished writer and poet, and together they are raising four children in Laramie, Wyoming.
# Puff Dragon

Puff Dragon is a downtempo and ambient music project by Steve Good. Originally from Wales, Steve moved to Japan in 1995, where he currently lives. Steve's other projects include Double Dragon (psychedelic progressive trance music), as well as two full-length albums: Continuum on London's Phantasm Records (2000), Transparent on Hamburg's Plusquam Records (2002,) and many compilation tracks on trance labels such as Iboga, Spiral Trax International, and Flow. The Double Dragon sound was well received by the global trance party scene, and Steve has played live and DJ sets on five continents.
Around 2003, with a conscious effort to slow things down, Good created Puff Dragon. The idea was to create relaxing music for comfortable environments - fusing fat beats with dusty, loungy atmospheres, and natural tribal and ethnic textures.
The first full-length Puff Dragon album - "Sazanami" - was released on Dakini Records in November 2005.
# Wiseana cervinata

Wiseana cervinata, a porina moth, is a species of moth belonging to the family Hepialidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1865 and is endemic to New Zealand.
The wingspan is 34–38 mm for males and 44–55 mm for females. Adults are on wing from September to March.
The larvae feed on Trifolium species and various grasses. The interactions of this species with the Māori food crop kūmara has also been investigated, indicating that this species may have fed on kūmara in traditional kūmara gardens.
# Vaughan Williams: A Symphonic Portrait

Vaughan Williams: A Symphonic Portrait is a 1983 British TV film directed by Ken Russell about Vaughan Williams.
The New York Times said "the film is crammed with lovely touches". Novelist Julian Barnes, then television critic for The Observer, called it "predictable".
# Sandra Figueroa-Villa

Sandra Figueroa-Villa is a former member of the Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners, the five-member appointed body that oversees the Los Angeles Police Department. She has been described as "a key leader in the Latino community" in Los Angeles.

## Biography

Figueroa-Villa was born and raised in South Los Angeles and graduated from Roosevelt High School in Boyle Heights and California State University at Los Angeles.
She spent 40 years working in the non-profit sector, including as executive director since 1980 of El Centro del Pueblo, which describes itself as "a non-profit community service agency for the purpose of alleviating and mitigating the negative affects of gang violence."
In 2013, she was appointed by Mayor Eric Garcetti to the Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners.
In 2017, she voted in favor of a controversial LAPD pilot program to use unarmed drones in a limited capacity during high-risk tactical situations.
Figueroa-Villa is a member of the Cal State LA President's Council.

## Controversy

In August 2019, an investigative report published by the Los Angeles Times said that Figueroa-Villa failed to disclose that her nonprofit group received millions of dollars in contracts from the city to work with the police on gang initiatives, as well as a $7,500 donation from PredPol, a technology firm with ties to the LAPD that developed a controversial software program to predict where and when crimes were likely to occur over the next 12 hours.
# Genevieve Thauvette

Genevieve Thauvette is a Toronto-based Ottawa-born multi-disciplinary artist. Her notable works include "Breaking News" (2017), "Cake is Freedom" (2012), "The Dionne Quintuplets" (2009) and "Beheld: Iconic Self-Portraits."(2008)
Thauvette is the recipient of the gold medal at the 2009 Jeux de la Francophonie, Lebanon, in the photography category.
Her photographs have shown internationally, notably at the 17th Japan Media Arts Festival, the Perth International Arts Festival (Australia), the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games, and the Vie Jeux de la Francophonie in Beirut. Work from her series Les quintuplées Dionne have been acquired by the Canadian Museum of History, the City of Ottawa Fine Art Collection and the Ottawa Art Gallery. She is a 2013 recipient of the FlashForward emerging artists award and has earned several grants, including a 2011, 2016 and 2017 Artist Production Grant from the Ontario Arts Council and the 2015 and 2017 Artists in the Library grant from the Toronto Arts Council.
Thauvette presented Cake is Freedom, a performative installation at Ottawa's inaugural Nuit Blanche, which was the subject of a Radio-Canada documentary (Rendez-vous Artv). Geneviève has presented many photo workshops and been a part of numerous juries. In 2012 and 2016 respectively, she was chosen to select the final participating artists for the North-American and Caribbean delegations for the VIIe and VIIIe Jeux de la Francophonie. She was also a photography competition jury member during the 2013 Games held in Nice and president of the jury at the 2017 Games in Abidjan.
She is currently represented by Eye Buy Art and the St-Laurent+Hill gallery in Ottawa, Ontario.

## Personal

Raised in Navan, Ontario, Canada, Thauvette was born in Ottawa in September 1985 and currently resides in Toronto.
# Reformed Dutch Church (Kinderhook, New York)

The Kinderhook Reformed Dutch Church located in Kinderhook, New York, was the sixth Church between Albany, New York and New York City. It was organized in 1712.
Its cemetery, in a separate location one mile northwest of the church, contains the grave of President Martin Van Buren.
# St Paul's Church, Safi

St Paul's Church, formally known as The Parish Church of the Conversion of Saint Paul, is a Roman Catholic parish church located in the village of Safi in Malta.

## The Parish

Before Safi became an independent parish in 1598, it formed part of the medieval parish of Bir Miftuħ, which is nowadays part of the parish of Gudja. The parish of St Mary of Bir Miftuħ is one of the original medieval parishes that are mentioned by Bishop Senatore de Mello in 1436. In 1592, the villages of Safi, Mqabba, and Kirkop were merged into a single parish, with St Leonard in Kirkop becoming the parish church. On April 13, 1598 Safi became an independent parish.

## The church

The original church of St Paul was much smaller than the present building. It was chosen from among five of the churches in the village to serve as the parish church. The present Baroque church, which is in the doric style, was built on the site of the original one between 1727 and 1744. It was consecrated on October 10, 1784.

## Interior

The church has a number of paintings. Among these are the titular painting, by Stefano Erardi, which is located behind the high altar and depicts the conversion of St Paul.
# Gold number

The gold number is the minimum weight (in milligrams) of a protective colloid/lyophilic colloid required to prevent the coagulation of 10 ml of a standard hydro gold sol when 1 ml of a 10% sodium chloride solution is added to it. It was first used by Richard Adolf Zsigmondy in 1901.
An electrical double layer is normally present on the gold sol particles, resulting in electrostatic repulsion between the particles. The sodium chloride ions disrupt this electrical double layer, causing coagulation to occur.
The coagulation of gold sol results in an increase in particle size, indicated by a colour change from red to blue or purple. The higher the gold number, the lower the protective power of the colloid, because a greater amount of colloid is required to prevent coagulation.
The gold number of some colloids are given below.
| Protective Colloid | Gold Number |
| Gelatin | 0.005-.01 |
| Haemoglobin | 0.03-0.07 |
| Egg Albumin | 0.15-0.25 |
| Potato Starch | 20-25 |
| Gum arabic | 0.15-0.25 |
| Caseinate | 0.01-0.02 |
| Sodium Oleate | 1-5 |
| Dextrin | 125-150 |
# Nephopterix albovariegata

Nephopterix albovariegata is a species of snout moth in the genus Nephopterix. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1915. It is found in Algeria.
# Mohammed Jagri

Mohammed Jagri is a Ghanaian politician and a coordinator. He served as a member of parliament for the Zabzugu-Tatale constituency in the Northern Region.

## Early life and education

Mohammed Jagri was born on 12 May 1974. He obtained his certificate at the Yendi Senior High School.

## Politics

He is a member of the 4th parliament of the 4th republic. He took his seat in the 2004 Ghanaian general election on the ticket off the National Democratic Congress. He was elected with 16543 votes out of the total valid votes cast. This was equivalent to 50.9% of the total valid votes cast. He was elected over Jabaah John Bennam of the New Patriotic Party and Adam Kuperi Lagnaboon of the People's National Convention. These obtained 47.8% and 1.3% respectively of the total valid votes cast. The electorates in that constituency for that elections exhibited a 'skirt and blouse' voting as the presidential candidate who win for the constituency was John Kuffour from the major opposition party the New Patriotic Party.

## Personal life

He is a Muslim.
# Momići

Momići is a village in the Kula Norinska municipality.

## Church of Our Lady of Fatima

The 12x12 metre church started construction in 1973 during the time of pastor Špirko Vuković, and it was completed in 1982 during the time of pastor Joza Varvodić. It was blessed by bishop Marko Perić on the holiday of Our Lady of Fatima, on 13 May. Above the altar is the painting Igra križa, sunca i zvijezda(The play of the cross, Sun and stars) by pastor Ivan Marijan Čagalj. When Stjepan Barišić was pastor, in 1995, a belfry was built. She is the patron of Momići.

## Culture

On 7 May 1939 a Croatian reference library was opened by the leader of HSS in Metković, dr. Niko Bjelovučić. It stopped working during the Second World War, and its inventory has been lost.
The cultural society Škrapa has been annually organising the Toćijada since 2015, a competition in cooking toć, a kind of thick, meaty sauce.
The village has an elementary school, and is planning to use its lower floor as a kindergarten.
# USS Mona II

USS Mona II was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1918 to 1919.
Mona II was built as a private motorboat of the same name. On 11 September 1918, the U.S. Navy acquired her under a free lease from her owner, H. F. McCormick, for use as a section patrol boat during World War I. She never received a section patrol (SP) number, but she was commissioned as USS Mona II.
Mona II conducted patrols along the United States East Coast for the rest of World War I and into 1919. She was returned to McCormick on 7 August 1919.
# Puiggari

Puiggari is a small town in the Diamante department of Entre Ríos province in Argentina. It is about 250 kilometres (160 mi) northwest of Buenos Aires. There is an Adventist university as well as an Adventist fitness center with programs to help stop tobacco addiction. In 1898, an Adventist group of pioneers led by Pastor Francisco Westphal gave rise to Colegio adventista del Plata (Del Plata Adventist College). They taught six students nursing and theology.
# Aechmea triticina

Aechmea triticina is a plant species in the genus Aechmea. This species is endemic to eastern Brazil, known from the States of Espírito Santo and Rio de Janeiro.
# Genevieve Springston Lynch

Genevieve Springston Lynch (1891–1960), also known as Gene Lynch, was an American painter and art teacher who taught and worked in Hawaii.

## Background

Genevieve Springston was born in Forest Grove, Oregon on September 20, 1891. She studied art at the Pratt Institute in New York and at an art school in Chicago. She taught art at Punahou School, a private school in Honolulu, both before and following her marriage to L. L. Lynch, an executive with Lewers & Cooke, Ltd.

## Career

Lynch was invited to have a solo show in Paris in 1935. Because of prejudice against female artists, she shortened her professional name and signature to "Gene Lynch". She exhibited in the 1939 Society of Independent Artists show. When Genevieve and her husband retired, they moved to Palo Alto, California, where she continued to paint until her death in 1960.
She is considered to be one of the notable artists of Hawaii that created "distinctly Hawaiian" art, while also using western approaches or materials. Genevieve Springston Lynch is best known for her stylized paintings of exotic plants, such as Cup-and-Saucer Flowers in the collection of the Honolulu Museum of Art.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 Forbes, David W., Encounters with Paradise: Views of Hawaii and its People, 1778-1941, Honolulu Academy of Arts, 1992, p. 253
* 1 2 3 Peter Hastings Falk. (1999). Who Was Who in American Art, 1564-1975 p. 2089.
* ↑ Genevieve Springston Lynch. Archived 2013-12-30 at the Wayback Machine Frazer Fine Art.
* ↑ Clark S. Marlor. The Society of Independent Artists: the exhibition record 1917-1944. Noyes Press; 1984. ISBN 978-0-8155-5063-1. p. 371.
* ↑ MobileReference (1 January 2007). Travel Hawaii: Illustrated City Guide, Phrasebook, and Maps. MobileReference. p. 48. ISBN 978-1-60501-043-4.
* ↑ Genevieve Springston Lynch. AskArt.
# Redcar Field

Redcar Field is a Site of Special Scientific Interest in the Darlington district of County Durham, England. It is situated just north of Darlington, about 1 km south of the village of Coatham Mundeville.
The site, which is one of the few spring-fed areas on the magnesian limestone of County Durham, has a variety of fen vegetation types such as are not found together elsewhere in the county, including the only example of fen-meadow in the region.
The fen meadow, in which blunt-flowered rush, Juncus subnodulosus, is dominant, grades into open flushes. These are carpeted with fern-leaved hook-moss, Cratoneuron filicinum, curled hook-moss, Palustriella commutata, and pointed spear-moss, Calliergon cuspidatum, and support typical fen herbs such as marsh valerian, Valeriana dioica, and early marsh orchid, Dactylorhiza incarnata.
Another, and more extensive, fen type is tall fen, dominated by common reed, Phragmites australis, and great willow herb, Epilobium hirsutum. On the edge of the tall fen, the locally scarce meadow rue, Thalictrum flavum, is plentiful.
About one-quarter of the site is occupied by willow carr, dominated by crack willow, Salix fragilis, beneath which the field layer contains a mix of tall fen and woodland plants, the latter including wood avens, Geum rivale, male fern, Dryopteris filix-mas, and, at the edge of the carr, globe flower, Trollius europaeus.