OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Neidpath Viaduct

Neidpath Viaduct, occasionally known as the Queen's Bridge, consists of eight stone skew arches and was built to carry the Symington to Peebles branch line of the Caledonian Railway over the River Tweed to the south-west of Neidpath Castle. Now closed to rail traffic the bridge is used as a footpath.

## History

The Symington, Biggar and Broughton Railway's extension to Peebles was authorised on 3 July 1860 but by the time construction was complete the company had been absorbed by the much larger Caledonian Railway. The bridge was designed by Robert Murray, a local engineer living in Peebles, and George Cunningham, Consultant Engineer to the Caledonian Railway, and built of sandstone ashlar blocks. All eight arches are semicircular, skewed and constructed with helical courses, crossing the Tweed obliquely with four of the piers in the water, and the whole structure is built on a graceful curve of radius 440 yards (400 m) so as to align the route with nearby Neidpath Tunnel, at the eastern end of the viaduct and to the south of Neidpath Castle. In addition to the curve, the level of the trackbed falls approximately 6 feet (1.8 m) from west to east. The similar but smaller Lyne Viaduct is located a little to the west and is often confused with this bridge. On 1 January 1923 ownership of the viaduct, along with the rest of the Caledonian Railway, passed to the London, Midland and Scottish Railway and thence to the Scottish region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948. The line lost its regular passenger traffic on 5 June 1950 and closed completely on 7 June 1954.
Since 1971, the viaduct has been protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a Category A listed building, noted as one of the finest examples of skew arch construction in Scotland. In 2011, HES placed the viaduct on its Buildings at Risk Register, with a risk category of "moderate". Its report noted that the structure was beginning to decay badly in places, mentioning localised stone failures, extensive plant growth and water seepage. It also said that the iron balustrades were beginning to warp and twist on their base stones.
Today, the viaduct is open as part of a footpath, the picturesque setting being popular with ramblers.

## Gallery

* The northern face of the viaduct showing the obliquity of the arches
* The southern face of the viaduct showing the helical courses of stone
* The footpath across the viaduct from the western end with Neidpath Tunnel in the distance
* The footpath across the viaduct from the eastern end on a winter's day
# Sophia Matilda

Sophia Matilda may refer to:
* Princess Sophia of the United Kingdom
* Princess Sophia of Gloucester
# Nehru-Kotelawala Pact

The Nehru-Kotelawala Pact was an agreement that was signed between Jawaharlal Nehru, the Prime Minister of India, and John Kotelawala, the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, on 18 January 1954. It was an agreement in regarding to the status and future of people of Indian origin in Ceylon. They were brought by British from Madras Presidency in British India to work in tea, coffee and coconut plantations of British Ceylon.
In the pact, India accepted in principle the repatriation of Indian population in Ceylon. But Jawaharlal Nehru only supported voluntary repatriation of those who voluntary accepted Indian citizenship. India disagreed on Sri Lankan position that suggested granting Indian citizenship to people, who failed to qualify for Sri Lankan citizenship.
# MOV (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
MOV (also titled Men of Vizion) is the second album by R&B group Men of Vizion released by MJJ Music and Sony Records on May 4, 1999. The album had a noticeable change in sound as producer Teddy Riley was mostly absent from this album, save for the song "I Need Love". MOV is also noticeable for being their first album with an all new line-up as original members Brian DeRamus, Corley Randolph and Desmond T. Greggs would depart from the group. They were replaced by Michael Best, DeWayne Jones and Anthony Fuller- formerly of the early 1990s quintet Riff.
They worked with producer Fred Jerkins III (brother of producer Rodney Jerkins) on MOV, who produced the first single "Do You Feel Me (...Freak You)". The song also appears in remix form as a ballad under the title "If I Told You". This album is notable for the song "Miracles", which was one of the final songs penned by singer-songwriter Kenny Greene before his passing in 2001.

## Track listing

* "I Think About It" (George Spencer III, Prathan Nathaniel Williams, Kenneth Fambro, Phalon Alexander) (3:56)
* "I Like It Like That" (Prathan Nathaniel Williams) (4:14)
* "Hiding Place (Interlude)" (Prathan Nathaniel Williams, George Spencer III, Michael Best, Dewayne Jones) (0:41)
* "Real Love" (Prathan Nathaniel Williams, George Spencer III, Michael Best, Dewayne Jones, Anthony Fuller, Kenneth Fambro) (4:13)
* "Do You Feel Me? (...Freak You)" (featuring Mr. Cheeks) (Fred Jerkins III, LaShawn Daniels, Prathan Nathaniel Williams, George Spencer III, Anthony Fuller, Rodney Jerkins) (5:16)
* "Break Me Off (Love Theme from Trippin') (Joe Thomas, Joshua P. Thompson) (4:34)
* "All Night Long" (Prathan Nathaniel Williams, George Spencer III, Ronald Isley, Rudolph Isley, O'Kelly Isley, Marvin Isley, Ernie Isley, Chris Jasper) (5:35)
* "If I Told You" (Fred Jerkins III, LaShawn Daniels, Prathan Nathaniel Williams, George Spencer III, Anthony Fuller, Rodney Jerkins) (5:31)
* "If This Is Love Again" (Gordon Chambers, Teddy Bishop) (4:33)
* "The Rain" (Prathan Nathaniel Williams, M. Dickerson, Kenneth Fambro) (3:42)
* "I Need Love" (Prathan Nathaniel Williams, Teddy Riley) (4:35)
* "Right Thing at the Wrong Time" (Marti Sharron, Danny Sembello) (5:06)
* "Miracles" (Kenny Greene, Calvin Gaines, Mark J. Wilson, Vincent Herbert, Sydney Joseph) (5:14)
* "Yes" (Prathan Nathaniel Williams) (2:59)

## Personnel

* Herb Powers - mastering
* Teddy Riley, Jerry Greenberg, Sydney "JR" Joseph, Ken Komisar - executive producer
* Kwaku Alston - photography
# Rineloricaria formosa

Rineloricaria formosa is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the western Orinoco and upper Amazon River basins in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela. The species reaches 15.2 cm (6 inches) in standard length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# Risley, Warrington

Risley is a district in the northeast corner of Warrington, in the Warrington district, in the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England.
Within the boundaries of the historic county of Lancashire, it lies south of Culcheth and is historically part of the parish of Croft. During the Second World War it was the location of a Royal Ordnance Factory, ROF Risley. After the war it became the site of the design offices and laboratories for the United Kingdom's nuclear weapons and nuclear power programmes. Universities Research Reactor was operational in Risley until 1991. Today the bulk of the area forms the new town of Birchwood.
HMP Risley is located in the area. The institution opened as a Remand Centre in 1964, but is now a Category C prison for adult males.
# Kazuchika Kise

Kazuchika Kise (Japanese: 黄瀬和哉, Hepburn: Kise Kazuchika, born March 6, 1965) is a Japanese director, animator, and character designer. He started working in the anime industry in 1989 with Patlabor: The Movie. In 2015, he made his directorial debut with Ghost in the Shell: Arise.

## Biography

Kazuchika Kise was born in Osaka on March 6, 1965. After graduating from High School, he joined AnimeR and studied under Hiromi Muranaka [ja]. Later, he joined Production I.G and was involved in his first project, Patlabor: The Movie. Following the film's release, Kise continued to work with Production I.G and started directing series with Ghost in the Shell: Arise in 2013.
In 2013, Kise did the character designs with Clamp for Blood-C, which won the Reaper Award for best animation that year. In 2018, Kise designed the characters for Made in Abyss, which won anime of the year at the Crunchyroll Anime Awards in the same year.

## Works
### TV series

* Blue Seed (1994–1998) (character designer)
* Otogi Zoshi (2004–2005) (character designer)
* xxxHolic (2006–2008) (character designer)
* Blood-C (2011) (character designer with Clamp)
* Ghost in the Shell: Arise (2013–2015) (director)
* Made in Abyss (2017–present) (character designer)
* Platinum End (2021–2022) (second part director)

### Films

* Blood: The Last Vampire (2000) (animation director)
* Blood-C: The Last Dark (2011) (character designer with Clamp)
* Ghost in the Shell: The New Movie (2015) (character designer)
* Fate/Grand Order - Divine Realm of the Round Table: Camelot (2020–2021) (character designer)

### Original video animation

* The Heroic Legend of Arslan (1991) (animation director)
* Combustible Campus Guardress (1994) (character designer)
# Françoise Pollet

Françoise Pollet (born 10 September 1949 in Boulogne Billancourt) is a French soprano. She made her debut in 1983 at the Lübeck Opera as Marschallin in the Rosenkavalier of Richard Strauss.

## Selected recordings

* Saint-Saëns, Requiem, Psaume XVIII, Françoise Pollet, soprano, Orchestre National d'Ile de France, Choeur Vittoria d'Ile de France, conducted by Jacques Mercier. CD ADDA 1989
* Berlioz, Les Troyens, Françoise Pollet, Didon, The Montréal Symphony Orchestra and Chorus, conducted by Charles Dutoit. 4 CD Decca 1994
* Messiaen, Poèmes pour Mi, Françoise Pollet, soprano, The Cleveland Orchestra, conducted by Pierre Boulez. CD DG 1997
# Stinking Water Creek

Stinking Water Creek or Stinkingwater Creek may refer to:
* Stinking Water Creek (Little White River), a stream in South Dakota
* Stinkingwater Creek (Belle Fourche River), a stream in South Dakota
* Stinking Water Creek, a variant name of the Ruby River
# 1971 NC State Wolfpack football team

The 1971 NC State Wolfpack football team represented North Carolina State University during the 1971 NCAA University Division football season. The Wolfpack were led by first-year head coach Al Michaels and played their home games at Carter Stadium in Raleigh, North Carolina. The team competed as members of the Atlantic Coast Conference, finishing in sixth.
Michaels had been the defensive coordinator for the Wolfpack under Earle Edwards, and served as the interim coach after his retirement. Lou Holtz was hired as permanent coach shortly after the end of the season, and Michaels returned to the defensive coordinator position under Holtz.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 11 | Kent State* | Carter StadiumRaleigh, NC | L 21–23 | 24,300 |
| September 18 | at Maryland | Byrd StadiumCollege Park, MD | L 7–35 | 16,500 |
| September 25 | at South Carolina* | Carolina StadiumColumbia, SC | L 6–24 | 48,315 |
| October 2 | No. 20 North Carolina | Carter StadiumRaleigh, NC (rivalry) | L 7–27 | 35,000 |
| October 9 | Wake Forest | Carter StadiumRaleigh, NC (rivalry) | W 21–14 | 25,300 |
| October 16 | at Duke | Wallace Wade StadiumDurham, NC (rivalry) | L 13–41 | 28,174 |
| October 23 | East Carolina* | Carter StadiumRaleigh, NC (rivalry) | L 15–31 | 18,000 |
| October 30 | Virginia | Carter StadiumRaleigh, NC | L 10–14 | 21,600 |
| November 5 | at Miami (FL)* | Miami Orange BowlMiami, FL | W 13–7 | 19,028 |
| November 13 | at No. 5 Penn State* | Beaver StadiumUniversity Park, PA | L 3–35 | 50,477 |
| November 20 | at Clemson | Memorial StadiumClemson, SC (rivalry) | W 31–23 | 28,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game ||||||
# Alexander Uzylan

Alexander Uzlyan (1908–198?) was a Russian photojournalist.

## Life and work

Alexander Uzlyan was born in Rostov-on-Don in 1908. He graduated from the Soviet Higher State Institute of Cinematography. In the 1930s he joined the staff of Komsomolskaya Pravda, the newspaper of the Young Communist League.
Uzylan went on to work as a photojournalist for various Russian news organizations, including Izvestiya, Pravda, Literaturnaya Gazeta, and Ogonyok.
During World War II he accompanied the Black Sea Fleet, documenting its activities for the Soviet Information Bureau. His photographic record of Soviet naval exploits during the war have been described as giving "an impression of movement that is almost like a motion picture."
In the mid 1970s he left the USSR ad took up residence in the United States.
His photographs are still being distributed through Sovfoto agency. His photograph (credited only to 'Sovfoto') of a father and son doing calisthenics indoors in their underwear was sourced by Wayne Miller for MoMA's world-touring 1955 exhibition The Family of Man curated by Edward Steichen.
# Alexander V. Balatsky

Alexander V. Balatsky (born 19 October 1961) is a USSR-born American physicist. He is the professor of theoretical physics at NORDITA and University of Connecticut. He served as the founding director of the Institute for Materials Science (IMS) at Los Alamos National Laboratory in 2014–2017.

## Biography

Born in Pushkin, USSR he was educated in Russia, being made Master of Science at Moscow Physical-Technology Institute in 1984 and Doctor of Philosophy at the Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics in 1987. He moved to the United States in 1989 as a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Illinois in 1989–1990 after which he was appointed a research assistant professor position at the University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign. He then moved to Los Alamos National Laboratory as an Oppenheimer Fellow. As an acting chief scientist and as a theory thrust leader he was actively involved in bringing up the Center of Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT) and building an active theory program at CINT.
In 2011 Balatsky was appointed as a professor of theoretical condensed matter physics at Nordita in Stockholm. In 2014 he returned to the US to become Director of the new Institute for Functional Materials at Los Alamos.

## Work

Balatsky is known for his contributions to the theory of High-temperature superconductivity, and mechanism of superconducting pairing known as Spin Fluctuation Theory.
According to this theory, the pairing wave function of the cuprate HTS should have a d$_{x2-y2}$ symmetry. The same spin fluctuation mechanism is likely responsible for the superconducting pairing in Heavy fermion superconductors and in Fe based superconductors. Balatsky recently worked on anomalous mechanical properties of solid He4 as an alternative explanation of supersolidity seen in torsional oscillator experiments, on theory of Heavy Fermions, and on electronic and structural properties of DNA and Graphene hybrid structures
Balatsky and collaborators predicted the existence of the impurity induced resonances in d-wave superconductors that can serve as markers of unconventional superconductivity, and Impurity-induced states in conventional and unconventional superconductors.
He also proposed the notion of Dirac Materials as a unifying class of materials that exhibit Dirac like excitations.

## Honors and awards

He was elected as a Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2003, and Los Alamos Fellow in 2005. In Nov 2011, he was elected a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science Fellow
# Streptomyces bauhiniae

Streptomyces bauhiniae is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from the bark of the tree Bauhinia variegata from Thailand.
# Stredoslovenská energetika

Stredoslovenská energetika, a.s. (SSE) is an electric utility company based in Žilina, Slovakia. It is second largest electricity distributor in Slovakia, which serves the Žilina Region, Banská Bystrica Region and in a part of the Trenčín Region, where it delivers and distributes electricity to circa 700,000 customers - businesses and households. SSE's shareholding structure is 51.00% Government of Slovakia and 49.00% Energetický a průmyslový holding (EPH).
In May 2013 Électricité de France (EDF) confirmed that it would sell its 49% stake in SSE to Energetický a průmyslový holding (EPH) for about 400 million €.
# Striped burrowing frog

The striped burrowing frog (Ranoidea alboguttata) is a species of burrowing frog in the subfamily Pelodryadinae of the family Hylidae. It occurs throughout much of Australia, from northern New South Wales, through eastern and northern Queensland and into eastern Northern Territory. This species was once included in the genus Litoria or Cyclorana.

## Description

The female of this species grows up to 85 millimetres (3.3 in) in length and the male can reach an adult length of 70 millimetres (2.8 in). It is brown, olive or green dorsally, with darker blotches. There is usually a pale yellow or yellow-green stripe down the back, and a dark streak runs from the snout, through the eye and the tympanum, breaking up down the flanks. This stripe has lateral skin fold above it. The backs of the thighs are dark, almost black, with large white, with some flecks brown on the throat and chest. The skin of the back has scattered warts and ridges. The belly is granular, but the throat and chest are smooth. The toes are half webbed. The tympanum is distinct.

## Ecology and behaviour

R. alboguttata lives in woodlands, grassy and cleared areas. It is usually only seen around temporary pools and water-filled claypans. The species is active by day and night. This frog is known to go through a period of torpor when resources are scant. University of Queensland researchers have discovered that their cell metabolism changes during a dormancy period, allowing the frogs to maximize the use of their limited energy resources without depleting them completely. This discovery could prove to have important medical applications, particularly regarding obesity.

### Reproduction

Males call from around the grassy edges of temporary pools and ditches. They are often heard by day, and usually seen only after heavy summer rain. The call is a rapid "quacking" made from the ground or shallow water and eggs are laid in clumps near the waters edge.
# Straumshamn

Straumshamn is a village in Volda Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The village is located at the southern end of the Kilsfjorden branch of the Voldsfjorden. The Bjørkedalen valley runs south from Straumshamn cutting between the Sunnmørsalpene mountains. The village of Folkestad [no] lies about 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) to the northwest and the village of Fyrde lies about 20 kilometres (12 mi) to the east. Kilsfjord Church is located in Straumshamn.
# Straumsfjorden, Agder

Straumsfjorden or Straumfjorden is a lake that is located along the border of the municipalities of Bygland and Valle in Agder county, Norway. The lake has a dam on the south end which discharges into the Hjellevatn lake and eventually travels to the lake Topsæ and the Tovdalselva river drainage basin. The lake sits in the southeastern part of the municipality, about 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) southeast of the village of Rysstad and about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of Besteland.
Artifacts dating back to the Iron Age have been found along the lake.
# Stradów, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Stradów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czarnocin, within Kazimierza County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies in historic Lesser Poland, approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Czarnocin, 11 km (7 mi) north of Kazimierza Wielka, and 58 km (36 mi) south of the regional capital Kielce.

## History

In the Middle Ages, a large Slavic gord was located here. Altogether, the complex covered the area of some 25 hectares, and was among the largest of early Poland. The gord probably existed from the 8th to the 12th century, and was placed among hills, which provided defensive cover. Archaeologists found here traces of wooden houses, furnaces, and fortifications. The gord had the population of several hundred, it probably was an important administrative center of the region. Most likely, it belonged to the state of the Vistulans, and some time in the late 10th century, Stradów was seized by another Slavic tribe, the Polans. By the 12th century, the importance of Stradów diminished, as it was replaced by other local towns, seats of castellans, such as Wislica.
Central part of the gord of Stradów was the so-called Zamczysko, with the area of 1,5 hectares. It was surrounded by a rampart with a moat, which had the shape of a horseshoe. Next to Zamczysko there were subdivisions of the gord, now known as Miescisko and Barzynskie. They also were protected by a system of ramparts and moats. The size of the complex suggests that in case of danger, hundreds of local residents were able to find protection there.
Stradów also has a wooden church of St. Bartholomew the Apostle, which was founded in 1657 by Voivode of Kraków, Wladyslaw Myszkowski. It was built in the spot of an earlier church from 1326, which was burned down in 1656, during the Swedish invasion of Poland. In the 19th century, the church, which is famous for the painting of Our Lady of Stradów, was remodelled and expanded. Inside there is a stone baptismal font (17th century), several paintings (17th and 18th centuries), Baroque equipment and silver dress of Our Lady of Stradów (1879). Next to the church stands a wooded bell tower (1780).
During World War II, on January 11, 1945, a unit of the Home Army destroyed here a unit of the Wehrmacht, together with their Ukrainian collaborators.
# Alexander Campbell of Possil

Colonel Alexander Campbell of Possil (see Carter-Campbell of Possil) (1754–1849) entered the army as an ensign in the 42nd Regiment in April 1769, and obtained a lieutenancy in the 2nd Battalion Royals the following year in Menorca.

## Military career

He moved to the 62nd regiment later that year in Ireland and went with the regiment to Canada, where, as a captain of light infantry under General Carleton, he fought in the campaigns of 1776 and 1777 with General Burgoyne in the American War of Independence.
After the surrender of Saratoga, he was sent to New York, with the rank of major, and was appointed to the 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. He received the lieutenant-colonelcy of the 62nd Regiment in 1782. Soon afterwards, he returned to Scotland, where he remained with his regiment until 1789. He served with the Duke of York and Albany in the 1790s and was given the rank of colonel on 1 October 1793. He raised the 116th Regiment in 1794 and was their first brigadier-general. He was sent to the West Indies under Sir Ralph Abercromby and on 10 November 1796 was appointed colonel of the 7th West India Regiment.
He returned to Scotland at the end of the 1790s and was placed on the Staff in Ireland and Scotland for five years. On 11 July 1804, he was appointed colonel of the 19th Foot and served during the battles in South Africa, being present at the capture of the Cape of Good Hope in 1806. He was also present at the battle of Corunna, where he commanded the 20th Regiment and subsequently became general on 1 January 1812 and colonel of the 32nd Foot in February 1813.

## Slave holder

According to the Legacies of British Slave-Ownership at the University College London, Campbell was awarded compensation in the aftermath of the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 with the Slave Compensation Act 1837.
Campbell was associated with "T71/880 Grenada claim no. 704 (Mount Rose)", he owned 232 slaves in Grenada and received a £6,113 payment at the time (worth £732,791 in 2024).

## Land ownership

In 1808, he acquired the estates of Possil in Lanarkshire from his father John Campbell, founder of the West Indian trading house of John Campbell Sr. of Glasgow, and subsequently the estates of Torosay and Achnacroish on the Isle of Mull, Argyllshire.
In the 1830s "Alexander Campbell of Possil" is noted as residing at 12 Abercromby Place in the Second New Town in Edinburgh, overlooking Queen Street Gardens.