OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Silke Ospelkaus

Silke Ospelkaus-Schwarzer is a German experimental physicist who studies ultra-cold molecular materials at the University of Hanover Institute of Quantum Optics. She was awarded a European Research Council Consolidator Award in 2022.

## Early life and education

Ospelkaus studied physics at the University of Bonn. She moved to the University of Hamburg for her doctoral research, where she studied Fermi-Bose mixtures of potassium and rubidium in optical lattices. She was awarded the doctoral prize of the German Physical Society. She moved to the JILA and the National Institute of Standards and Technology at the University of Colorado Boulder.

## Research and career

In 2009, Ospelkaus returned to Germany, where she was made a group leader at the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics. She investigates the behaviour of atomic and molecular gases at ultra-cold temperatures. In particular, ultra-cold molecular gases offer hope to better understand chemical processes. She has investigated two species atomic quantum gases mixtures, from which she can prepare polar molecules in a degenerate state.
By cooling hot samples of sodium and potassium, Ospelkaus is able to study exotic phenomena such as hyperfine ro-vibrational electronic interactions. She first combines Zeeman slowing with two-dimensional magneto-optical trapping, and once the atoms are cooled below the Doppler limit, loads them into a magnetic quadrupole trap. At this stage, microwave evaporation cools the sodium, which results in the sympathetic cooling of potassium. At ≈ 10 μK, interactions between the sodium and magnesium become increasingly strong, and further cooling demands more sophisticated tools. These include magnetic Feshbach resonance.
Ospelkaus has demonstrated laser cooling to study diatomic molecules. She achieves this cooling using direct laser cooling and buffer gas cooling. Ultra-cold molecules are essentially stationary, which allows for their structure-property relationships to be studied at ultra-high precision. Dense gases of these molecules exhibit quantum behaviour, which allows for investigations into superconductivity.
Ospelkaus uses molecular spectroscopy to understand the quantum states of alkali metal – alkaline earth metal atomic gases. In 2022, she was awarded a European Research Council consolidator grant.

## Selected publications

* K-K Ni; S Ospelkaus; M H G de Miranda; et al. (18 September 2008). "A high phase-space-density gas of polar molecules". Science. 322 (5899): 231–235. arXiv:0808.2963. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1163861. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 18801969. Wikidata Q33370512.
* S Ospelkaus; K-K Ni; D Wang; et al. (1 February 2010). "Quantum-state controlled chemical reactions of ultracold potassium-rubidium molecules". Science. 327 (5967): 853–857. arXiv:0912.3854. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1184121. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 20150499. Wikidata Q59476983.
* K-K Ni; S Ospelkaus; D Wang; et al. (1 April 2010). "Dipolar collisions of polar molecules in the quantum regime". Nature. 464 (7293): 1324–1328. arXiv:1001.2809. doi:10.1038/NATURE08953. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 20428166. Wikidata Q59058301.
# Ward 5, Bạc Liêu

Ward 5 (Phường 5) is a ward of Bạc Liêu city in Bạc Liêu Province, Vietnam.
# Manic Eden

Manic Eden were a short-lived hard rock band consisting of former members of Whitesnake and Little Caesar.

## Overview

Following David Coverdale's decision to place Whitesnake on indefinite hiatus in the early 1990s, former Whitesnake members Adrian Vandenberg, Rudy Sarzo, and Tommy Aldridge elected to form a new band together. Lead vocalist James Christian of House of Lords was recruited to round out the new band; Christian, however, was fired after a short time and replaced by former Little Caesar vocalist Ron Young. No material was recorded during the time Christian was in the band.
The band released one self-titled album on 24 March 1994.

## Former members

* Adrian Vandenberg - guitar, keyboards (1993–1994)
* Rudy Sarzo - bass (1993–1994)
* Tommy Aldridge - drums, percussion (1993–1994)
* James Christian - lead vocals (1993)
* Ron Young - lead vocals (1993–1994)

## The album

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | (Not Rated) |

### Reissue

Mascot Label Group announced that the album would be released worldwide on CD, vinyl, and streaming for the first time upcoming on 12 April 2024, celebrating the album’s 30th anniversary release.

## Track listing

* "Can You Feel It" - 4:15
* "When the Hammer Comes Down" - 5:45
* "Ride the Storm" - 4:12
* "Can't Hold It" - 4:00
* "Fire in My Soul" - 6:15
* "Do Angels Die" - 5:34
* "Crossing the Line" - 4:20 (Bonus Japan Only Track)
* "Dark Shade of Grey" - 4:40
* "Pushing Me" - 4:30
* "Gimme a Shot" - 5:10
* "Keep It Coming" - 4:29

### Personnel

* Ron Young - lead vocals
* Adrian Vandenberg - guitar, keyboards
* Rudy Sarzo - bass
* Tommy Aldridge - drums, percussion
* CeCe White - background vocals
* Sara Taylor - background vocals
* Chris Trujillo - percussion
* Guy Allison - keyboards
# Wilbert E. Longfellow

Wilbert E. Longfellow (May 7, 1881 – March 18, 1947) was an American water safety instructor. Credited with halving the drowning rate in the United States, his mission was "the water-proofing of America."
Beginning around 1900, Longfellow worked his entire adult life promoting swimming education and water safety.

## Background

Working in his first job as a newspaper reporter in Providence, Rhode Island, Longfellow wrote many stories on local drownings. In his spare time, he began a one-man crusade to educate people on water safety with the U.S. Volunteer Life Saving Corps. This work led the US VLSC to appoint Longfellow as the organization's state superintendent in 1905 and bestow upon him the title of Commodore. In 1910, he became the organization's Commodore-in-Chief.
Longfellow lobbied the Rhode Island General Assembly to fund life saving equipment for Rhode Island beaches and for more swimming education. His success led him in 1914 to work with the American Red Cross. Upon his recommendation, the Red Cross took up water safety as one of its missions. In 1914, the organization hired Longfellow to organize the Volunteer Life Saving Corps. In 1917, Longfellow and the Red Cross began teaching swimming skills to U.S. soldiers and sailors preparing to fight in World War I.
With the Volunteer Life Saving Corps, Longfellow recruited and trained volunteers to perform rescues and teach water safety. His mission was to "Waterproof America", and his slogan became "Everyone a swimmer, every swimmer a Lifesaver". This later became the motto of early Red Cross swimming safety programs.
Longfellow worked for the Red Cross from 1914 to 1947, retiring shortly before his death. He is credited with halving the drowning rate in the United States, from 10.4 per 100,000 to 5.2.

## Awards and honors

* Silver Buffalo Award, Boy Scouts of America
* International Swimming Hall of Fame
# Vanastree

Vanastree is a farming and conservation project registered in 2008, in Uttara Kannada, in the Indian state of Karnataka. In Kannada, Vanastree means "Women of the Forest". As of 2013, Vanastree numbered 150 women farming sustainably and it promotes seed exchange. By 2017, Vanastree products were available for sale in Bengaluru, the capital of Karnataka. The same year, Vanastree was awarded the Nari Shakti Puraskar in recognition of its achievements.
The Vanastree garden in Sirsi has saved seeds from over 100 types of vegetables. Sisters Mala and Sonia Dhawan worked with Vanastree and then set up the handicrafts organisation A Hundred Hands.
# The Ultimate Melody

"The Ultimate Melody" is a science fiction short story by British writer Arthur C. Clarke, first published in 1957. The story describes the work of a physiologist who attempts to discover the connections between music and the rhythms of the electrical pulses in the brain. He believed that all "hit-tunes" were merely poor reflections of an "ultimate" melody, and he built a machine to search for this tune. By the end of the story, he succeeds, but the influence of the melody is so powerful that he becomes completely catatonic.
The piece was later published as the sixth story in Clarke's collection Tales from the White Hart.
# Viktor von Hacker

Viktor von Hacker (October 21, 1852 – May 20, 1933) was an Austrian surgeon born in Vienna.
In 1878 he received his medical doctorate at the University of Vienna, and after graduation remained in Vienna as an assistant to Theodor Billroth (1829–1894). Later he was a professor of surgery at the Universities of Innsbruck (1894–1903) and Graz (1904–1924).
Hacker is remembered for his work involving esophagoscopy, esophageal surgery and gastrointestinal surgery. With German-American surgeon Carl Beck (1856–1911), he is credited with developing a surgical technique for balanic hypospadias.
In 1885, Hacker assisted Billroth when the latter performed the first resection of the pylorus followed by posterior gastrojejunostomy. Afterwards, Hacker documented a detailed account of the operation. With surgeon Georg Lotheissen (1868–1941), he published two treatises concerning the esophagus, Angeborene Missbildungen, Verletzungen und Erkrankungen der Speiseröhre (Congenital abnormalities, injuries and diseases of the esophagus) and Chirurgie der Speiseröhre (Surgery of the esophagus).
# Strubellia paradoxa

Strubellia paradoxa is a species of freshwater slug, a shell-less freshwater gastropod, an aquatic gastropod mollusk within the clade Acochlidiacea.
Strubellia paradoxa is one of only two described species in the genus Strubellia.

## Taxonomy

In 2005, Strubellia was classified in the family Strubelliidae Rankin, 1979 within the superfamily Strubellioidea in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi.
According to Schrödl & Neusser (2010) Strubellia is in the family Acochlidiidae.

## Distribution

Strubellia paradoxa is known only from Indonesia (Ambon Island). The species Strubellia wawrai occurs in the Solomon Islands.

## Biology

The biology of the genus is comparatively well-known. Strubellia species are reddish-brown, slender slugs of 5 to 40 mm length. They live under rocks in streams and creeks on volcanic islands and feed on the contents of calcareous egg capsules of other, herbivorous, snails (family Neritidae) occurring in the same habitat. Their radula is modified for slowly piercing these capsules with a sharp, saw-like central teeth of which some are worn down during the process. Calcareous spicules embedded below the skin help to stabilize the head during feeding; the nutritive contents of the capsules are slowly sucked out.
The kidney and heart of Strubellia and other Acochlidiidae are enlarged compared to otherwise marine Acochlidiacea; this is thought to be an adaptation to the osmotic stresses of life in freshwater.
Strubellia species are unusual among slugs in being sequential hermaphrodites, they become mature as males and later turn into females after copulation (protandry); this involves reorganization of the reproductive organs including loss of the elaborate copulatory organ. Strubellia, and other Acochlidiidae, are thought to have an amphidromous life cycle: they spawn in freshwater; their swimming veliger larvae are then swept downstream into the river’s mouth or sea where they undergo metamorphosis to benthic snails. It is not known how and when larvae or juveniles do this and recolonize their freshwater habitat; it has been suggested that this may even happen by larger, more mobile dispersal vectors.
# Loyola House

Loyola House or its full name Loyola House Retreat and Training Centre is a Jesuit spirituality centre in Guelph, Ontario. It moved to Guelph in 1964 and was the centre of a renewal in Ignatian spirituality in the 1970s. It is within the grounds of the Ignatius Jesuit Centre situated on Woolwich Street to the west of Riverside Park. In the 1960s and 1970s it was the centre of a significant shift in Ignatian spirituality.

## History

Originally, the centre was situated in Oakville. In 1962, the decision was made by the Society of Jesus to sell the site and move the centre to Guelph. The old site in Oakville became the Glen Abbey Golf Course. From 1962 construction began on the spirituality centre in Guelph, helped by financial assistance from Bishop Joseph Ryan of Hamilton. In 1964, it was opened and was called the Guelph Centre of Spirituality. At first, it only hosted weekend retreats for parishioners from churches within the Diocese of Hamilton.
From the late 1960s to the 1970s it became the centre of a change in how retreats in Ignatian spirituality were conducted and changed its name to Loyola House. Two Jesuit priests, John English, S.J. and John Veltri, S.J. altered the experience for those on retreat. They came from St Beuno's College in Wales with new ideas about Ignatian spirituality. Before this time, retreats were preached; at certain times in the day, those on retreat would all be told what to pray. Veltri and English changed this by providing points for prayer through daily interviews with the retreatants, giving personal one-to-one spiritual direction. Veltri was at Loyola House from 1967, and English was the novice master at the St. Stanislaus Novitiate next door in 1965, moving over to Loyola House in 1978.
In 2020, it became a shelter for homeless people during the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Overview

It continues to offers retreats in Ignatian spirituality within a 240-acre setting close to the Guelph Lake Conservation Area.

## Exterior and grounds

* A wing of the centre
* Chapel and statue of Saint Ignatius
* Labyrinth within the grounds
# Sierra de La Asamblea

The Sierra de La Asamblea, also referred to as San Luis, Sierra de Yuba, or Sierra de Jubai, is an isolated mountain range in Baja California. The range reaches a height of 1,661 metres, and is separated from southernmost end of the Sierra de San Pedro Martir by over 146 kilometres. This mountain range harbors a large number of disjunct species, including the southernmost distribution of Pinus monophylla, and a large chamise chaparral. The sierra is within a federally designated protected natural area, the Valle de los Cirios.

## Climate

No weather station exists on or adjacent to this mountain range. The closest meteorological station is in Chapala, around 28 kilometres away. Because the sierra reaches elevations over 1,600 metres, it may be 8°C to 11°C cooler than at Chapala, which is at about 640 metres in elevation.
# Noar Linhas Aéreas

Noar Linhas Aéreas S/A (Nordeste Aviação Regional Linhas Aéreas) was a Brazilian domestic airline with headquarters in Caruaru, Brazil. Regular scheduled services started on June 14, 2010.

## History

The company's main objective is to operate in the market of scheduled regional flights on the northeast region of Brazil, connecting its major centers. It was founded in 2009 and on May 14, 2010 the National Civil Aviation Agency (ANAC) granted the final authorization to start operations. Flights began on June 14, 2010.
On October 1, 2010, Noar started an operational agreement with Gol Airlines in which Noar acted as a feeder carrier for Gol at Recife. This agreement was suspended in September 2011.
Following operational complications after its July 13, 2011 accident, on September 20, 2011 Noar requested to ANAC the temporary suspension of its services.
On November 26, 2014 Noar lost its operational license.

## Destinations

Noar Linhas Aéreas operated scheduled services to the following destinations:
* Aracaju – Santa Maria Airport
* Caruaru – Caruaru Airport
* João Pessoa – Presidente Castro Pinto International Airport
* Maceió – Zumbi dos Palmares International Airport
* Mossoró – Gov. Dix-Sept Rosado Airport
* Natal – Augusto Severo International Airport
* Paulo Afonso – Paulo Afonso Airport
* Recife – Guararapes/Gilberto Freyre International Airport

## Fleet

As of December 2011, the fleet of Noar Linhas Aéreas included the following aircraft:

## Airline affinity program

Noar Linhas Aéreas had no Frequent Flyer Program.

## Accidents and incidents

* 13 July 2011: a Let L-410 Turbolet registration PR-NOB operating flight 4896 from Recife to Natal and Mossoró crashed shortly after take-off from Recife. All 16 occupants were killed.
# The Bandits of Asnières

The Bandits of Asnières (Germany: Die Banditen von Asnières) is a 1920 German silent crime film directed by Karl Mueller-Hagens and starring Max Landa, Reinhold Schünzel and Hilde Wörner [de].

## Cast

* Max Landa as Der Detektiv
* Reinhold Schünzel as Jean, der Apache
* Hilde Wörner [de] as die Frau
# Ziplock

Ziplock may refer to:
* Ziploc, a brand of reusable, re-sealable zipper storage bags and containers
* Ziplock (song), a song by Gwen Stefani
* "Ziplock", a song by Ice-T
* Zip-Lock (song), a song by the American pop punk band Lit
# Moutori

Moutori is a town in the Diébougou Department of Bougouriba Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,455.
# The Thompsons

The Thompsons is an independent 2012 horror film directed by the Butcher Brothers (Mitchell Altieri and Phil Flores) and produced by Rob Weston of Straightwire Entertainment Group and Travis Stevens of Snowfort Pictures. It is a sequel to the Butcher Brothers previous film The Hamiltons. It premiered at the London FrightFest Film Festival on August 26, 2012.
Filmed largely in the UK, several scenes feature The Ringlestone Inn Near Harrietsham, in Kent, south-east of London.

## Premise

On the run from the law, the vampire family the Hamiltons (now known as the Thompsons) heads to England to find an ancient vampire clan known as the Stuarts. Unbeknownst to the Hamiltons, the Stuarts have motives of their own.

## Cast

* Cory Knauf as Francis Thompson
* Elizabeth Henstridge as Riley Stuart
* Mackenzie Firgens as Darlene Thompson
* Ryan Hartwig as Lenny Thompson
* Samuel Child as David Thompson
* Sean Browne as Cole Stuart
* Tom Holloway as Ian Stuart
* Joseph McKelheer as Wendell Thompson
* Daniel O'Meara as Father Stuart
* Selina Giles as Mother Stuart
* Sean Cronin as Cyrus
* Andrei Alen as Sven (Swedish dude)
* Katarina Gellin as Ingrid (Swedish girl)

## Reception

Beyond Hollywood wrote, "The Thompsons is very much a pleasant surprise, an entertaining and reasonably well crafted modern vampire tale. Though a little bit True Blood, the film is considerably more engaging than most others of its type, boosted by a likeable returning cast. The film’s real strengths are its surprisingly human script (written by the Butcher Brothers and Knauf) and solid character work, both of which help to keep the viewer involved".
# Smalls (surname)

Smalls is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bertie Smalls (1935–2008), noted British supergrass
* Biggie Smalls, former name of The Notorious B.I.G.
* Charlie Smalls (1943–1987), composer and songwriter
* Chris Smalls, American labor organizer
* Cliff Smalls (1918-2008), American jazz trombonist, pianist, conductor and arranger
* Fred Smalls (born 1963), American football linebacker
* Joan Smalls, Puerto Rican fashion model
* Robert Smalls (1839–1915), slave who, during and after the American Civil War, became a ship's pilot, sea captain and politician
* Tiger Smalls, American boxing trainer
* Tionna T. Smalls, American author and media personality
* Tommy Smalls (1926-1972), New York radio disc jockey known as "Dr. Jive"
Fictional characters:
* Derek Smalls, bassist in the parody heavy metal band Spinal Tap
* Leonard Smalls, Lone Biker of the Apocalypse in Raising Arizona
* Scotty "You're killin' me" Smalls, fifth-grade protagonist in The Sandlot
# Off-Site Source Recovery Project

The Off-Site Source Recovery Project (OSRP) is a U.S. government project funded by the Department of Energy at Los Alamos National Laboratory. The OSRP's mission is to remove excess, unwanted, abandoned, or orphan radioactive sealed sources that may pose a risk to health, safety, and national security.
This government project had its beginnings in the Energy Department's early Environmental Management program. Environmental management was intended to clean up environmental contamination and dispose of vast quantities of radioactive and hazardous waste stemming from several decades of nuclear weapons design, research, testing and production.
One of the issues faced by the early Environmental Management program was substantial amounts of radioactive and hazardous materials at universities and other locations left over from contracts and grants into various aspect of nuclear technology research. The Energy Department began addressing this problem with a low-budget effort called the Offsite Waste Program.
Initially, the scope of the OSR Project included all Greater than Class C (GTCC) sealed sources, but the mission has been expanded to include public safety and national security. As a result, in 2003, OSRP direction and oversight moved from the Department of Energy's Office of Environmental Management, to the National Nuclear Security Administration.
The project mainly addresses sources containing americium and plutonium. The recently expanded mission also includes recovery of beta or gamma emitting sources, like caesium and strontium.
OSRP has been able to recover more than 45,000 sources from nearly 1588 sites all 50 States, the DC area, Puerto Rico and 50 foreign countries.
# Quiet Frame; Wild Light

Quiet Frame; Wild Light is the debut studio album by American indie/alternative band Golden Youth. It was released on May 28, 2013 through Slospeak Records.

## Critical reception

Quiet Frame; Wild Light received positive reviews overall. Gregory Robson of absolutepunk.net says "the sheer simplicity and beauty of Quiet Frame, Wild Light should be enough to vault Golden Youth out of Northern California and on to the national landscape." Paul W. of Plugged in Promotions begins his review by stating "this is the kind of debut album that will really get people’s attention." Live Simister gives the album high praise simply stating "there is a quality to it that every record should have and I find myself thoroughly impressed with it."
# Siliculidae

Siliculidae is a taxonomic family of small deepwater saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs, in the order Nuculanida.

## Genera and species

Genera and species in the family Siliculidae include:
* Propeleda
** Propeleda fortiana
** Propeleda lanceta
** Propeleda longicaudata
** Propeleda schmidti
* Silicula
** Silicula filatovae
** Silicula fragilis
** Silicula rouchi
# Wang Lubing

Wang Lubing (Chinese: 王履冰, died 1949) was a Chinese politician. She was among the first group of women elected to the Legislative Yuan in 1948.

## Biography

Originally from Chongqing, Wang attended Sichuan Provincial Second Girls Normal School [zh]. In 1925 she became a member of the executive committee of the Chongqing branch of the Socialist Youth League and head of women's affairs. She later went to Shanghai, where she graduated from the Department of Sociology at Shanghai University. She then studied at Moscow Sun Yat-sen University. During her time in Russia, she was a delegate to the 6th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. Returning to China, she became secretary of the Zhabei District committee of the Communist Youth League of China in 1928. In 1931 she became secretary-general of the Jiangsu province committee of the Communist Youth League.
After being arrested in 1933, Wang issued a public statement stating she was leaving the Communist Party, after which the party expelled her. She later joined the Kuomintang and became chair of its women's section in Chongqing. She became a councillor for district six of Chongqing city council and leader of the women's section of the Chongqing branch of Three People's Principles Youth League [zh]. In the 1948 elections for the Legislative Yuan, Wang was a candidate in Chongqing, and was elected to parliament. After being elected, she sat on the Finance and Monetary Committee, the Political and Local Autonomy Committee and the Social Committee. She died in 1949.