OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Llaima

The Llaima Volcano is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Chile. It is situated 82 km East of Temuco and 663 km South of Santiago, within the borders of Conguillío National Park.

## Geography

The top of Llaima consists of two summits; the lower of the two, Pichillaima, is about 2,920 m (9,580 ft) high and is significantly less prominent than the higher northern summit.
The average elevation of the terrain around Llaima is about 740 m asl.
The volcano summit is located 10 km West South West of Conguillío Lake. Its slopes are drained by the rivers Captrén, Quepe and Trufultruful. The former ones are tributaries of Cautín River and the latter is affluent of Allipén River.

## Eruptions

Llaima is one of Chile's most active volcanoes and has frequent but moderate eruptions. Llaima's activity has been documented since the 17th century, and consists of several separate episodes of moderate explosive eruptions with occasional lava flows. A 1640 eruption is thought to have contributed to a pause in the Arauco War between the Spanish and Mapuches established at the Parliament of Quillín in 1641. Possibly Mapuches interpreted the eruption as a signal sent from spirits known as pillanes.
An 1874–76 eruption caused various lava flows, landslides, lahars, and the fall of volcanic ash. After this eruption the volcano became known as Llaima or Yaima. Prior to that it had been known as Chañel a Mapuche word in reference to the pointy shape of its summit before the eruption.
The last major eruption occurred in 1994. An eruption on January 1, 2008, forced the evacuation of hundreds of people from nearby villages. A column of smoke approximately 3000 m high was observed. An amateur caught the early eruption phase on video. The volcanic ash expelled by Llaima travelled east over the Andes into Argentina. Ash fall was recorded in the area of Zapala, Neuquén Province, and forced the cancellation of flights to and from Presidente Perón Airport near the city of Neuquén. On July 2, 2008, another eruption resulted in evacuation of 40 people from a 15 km exclusion zone.
An eruption occurred on April 5, 2009, with pyroclastic flows, ash and lava seen on the slopes.

### Future eruptions

For the 2010–30 period an eruption of Volcanic Explosivity Index 2 or more is expected based on statistics. As of 2020 such eruption has not happened. Research that models the internal architecture of the volcano indicate that Llaima has reached its maximum height and that any large eruption of lava will likely occur from flank vents and not from the summit.

## Recreation

The ski center Las Araucarias lies on the volcano's western slopes. There are also some tours that go throughout the day.

## Gallery

* January 2008 Llaima eruption
* January 2008 Llaima eruption
* The April 2009 eruption seen from space
* Summit of Llaima volcano
* Llaima volcano a few days after the January 2008 eruption
* Llaima volcano with a blanket of snow covering its solidified lava flows
* Llaima volcano
* Snow-capped Llaima in springtime seen from space
# Super-server

A super-server or sometimes called a service dispatcher is a type of daemon run generally on Unix-like systems.

## Usage

A super-server starts other servers when needed, normally with access to them checked by a TCP wrapper. It uses very few resources when in idle state. This can be ideal for workstations used for local web development, client/server development or low-traffic daemons with occasional usage (such as ident and SSH).

## Performance

The creation of an operating system process embodying the sub-daemon is deferred until an incoming connection for the sub-daemon arrives. This results in a delay to the handling of the connection (in comparison to a connection handled by an already-running process).
Whether this delay is incurred repeatedly for every incoming connection depends on the design of the particular sub-daemon; simple daemons usually require a separate sub-daemon instance (i.e. a distinct, separate operating system process) be started for each and every incoming connection. Such a request-per-process design is more straightforward to implement, but for some workloads, the extra CPU and memory overhead of starting multiple operating system processes may be undesirable.
Alternatively, a single sub-daemon operating system process can be designed to handle multiple connections, allowing similar performance to a "stand alone" server (except for the one-off delay for the first connection to the sub-daemon).

## Implementations

* inetd
* launchd
* systemd
* ucspi-tcp
* xinetd
# Suncrest

Suncrest may refer to:
* Suncrest, Washington, a small unincorporated community in Stevens County, Washington, United States
* Suncrest, West Virginia
Sun Crest may refer to:
# Super 4

Super 4 may refer to:
* Super 4 (2014 TV series), a French-German animated television series
* Super 4 (Indian TV series), a Malayalam language musical reality show
* Super 4 (Nigeria), a football competition in Nigeria
# Liubokinė

Liubokinė is a village in Kėdainiai district municipality, in Kaunas County, in central Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the village was uninhabited. It is located 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) from Krakės, nearby the Lapkalnys-Paliepiai Forest.

## Demography

| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1923 | 8 | — |
| 1959 | 6 | −0.80% |
| 1970 | 7 | +1.41% |
| 1979 | 2 | −12.99% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1989 | 0 | −100.00% |
| 2001 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 2011 | 0 | 0.00% |
Source: 1902, 1923, 1959 & 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011 :
# Allelic heterogeneity

Allelic heterogeneity is the phenomenon in which different mutations at the same locus lead to the same or very similar phenotypes. These allelic variations can arise as a result of natural selection processes, as a result of exogenous mutagens, genetic drift, or genetic migration. Many of these mutations take the form of single nucleotide polymorphisms in which a single nucleotide base is altered compared to a consensus sequence. They can also exist as copy number variants (CNV) in which the copies of a gene or DNA sequence is different from the population.
Mutated alleles expressing allelic heterogeneity can be classified as adaptive or disadaptive. These mutations can occur in the germ line cells, somatic cells, or in the mitochondrial. Mutations in germ line cells can be inherited as well as mitochondrial allelic mutations. The mitochondrial allelic mutations are inherited maternally. Typically in the human genome a small amount of allele variants account for ~75% of the mutations found at a particular locus within a population. Other variants found are considered to be rare or exclusive to a single pedigree. The Online Mendelian Inheritance of Man has a record of over 1000 genes and their associated allelic variants. These genes display allelic heterogeneity at their loci and are responsible for distinct disease phenotypes. Some of these diseases include alkaptonuria, albinism, achondroplasia, and phenylketonuria. For example, β-thalassemia may be caused by several different mutations in the β-globin gene. Allelic heterogeneity should not be confused with locus heterogeneity in which a mutation at a different gene causes a similar phenotype. Nor should it be confused with phenotypic heterogeneity in which a mutation within the same gene causes a different phenotype. Other major diseases displaying allelic heterogeneity are allelic mutations in the dystrophin gene which cause Duchenne dystrophy and mutations in the CFTR gene that are known to causes cystic fibrosis.

## Alkaptonuria

The human gene for the HGD nucleotide sequence shows a number of AKU-causing allelic mutations. Approximately 40 different allelic variants have been documented. Most of these variants do not have an effect on the enzyme catalysis function. A few known alleles have an indirect effect on protein function by causing misfolding and disrupt the proper assembly of the enzyme complex. Alkaptunoria is considered to be a classic example of allelic heterogeneity showing a single variant in the human phenotype.
# Sumer, Vidisha

    For the town located in Sagar district of Madhya Pradesh, please see Sumer, Sagar.
Sumer is a town in Vidisha district of Madhya Pradesh.
23°37′30″N 77°52′48″E﻿ / ﻿23.625°N 77.880°E﻿ / 23.625; 77.880
* This article related to a location in Madhya Pradesh is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Live in Glasgow (Paul Rodgers album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Live in Glasgow is a live album by Paul Rodgers of Free and Bad Company fame. The album features hits from Rodgers' previous bands, blues standards and one new song, "Warboys (A Prayer for Peace)", which was later re-recorded by Rodgers as part of Queen + Paul Rodgers for their studio album The Cosmos Rocks. A DVD of the same name and concert was also released in May 2007.

## Personnel

* Paul Rodgers - lead vocals, guitar, piano
* Howard Leese - guitar, backing vocals
* Kurtis Dengler - guitar
* Lynn Sorensen - bass, backing vocals
* Ryan Hoyle - drums

## Trivia

* The album is dedicated to Joe Bradley (Rodgers' first manager), Boz Burrell, Ahmet Ertegün and Henk Huffener.
* The album packaging features quotes from Jimmy Page and Brian May.
* The corresponding DVD was Rodgers' first solo DVD release.
# Live in Europe (Rashied Ali Quintet album)

Live in Europe is a live album by American jazz ensemble Rashied Ali Quintet, led by drummer Ali, and featuring saxophonist Lawrence Clark, trumpeter Josh Evans, pianist Greg Murphy, and bassist Joris Teepe. Featuring two long performances of pieces by Ali's former bandmate James "Blood" Ulmer, it was recorded on November 2, 2007, at Jazz Happening in Tampere, Finland, and was issued in 2009 by Ali's label, Survival Records.
The album's release, which occurred shortly before Ali's death, was celebrated by a live performance at New York's Zinc Bar. According to his widow, Patricia, "he was at the top of his game until his last day."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Free Jazz Collective | |
In a review for AllMusic, Alex Henderson called the album "a consistently absorbing document of Ali's Jazz Happening appearance," and stated that "both sides of Ali -- his avant-garde side and his post-bop side -- assert themselves with exciting, often explosive results."
A writer for The Free Jazz Collective wrote: "The music is great, nothing boundary-breaking, but quite entertaining, showing that even at the age of 76, Rashied Ali was still among the best drummers."
Josef Woodard of JazzTimes called the band an "impressive, loosely avant-spirited quintet" that "engagingly splits the difference of freedom and structure," and commented: "Ali's real artistic sense of direction ran simultaneously forward and backward while always managing to sound current."
Writing for All About Jazz, Kurt Gottschalk called the album "a surprising step" on Ali's musical journey, on which the drummer "soldiers on along the path Trane set," and praised the performance of "Theme for Captain Black," which is "energetically played, particularly by Ali and... Teepe, who leaps out across the set."

## Track listing

* "Intro" – 0:36
* "Theme for Captain Black" (James Ulmer) – 25:58
* "Lourana" (Lawrence Clark) – 11:42
* "Thing for Joe" (James Ulmer) – 29:06

## Personnel

* Rashied Ali – drums
* Lawrence Clark – tenor saxophone
* Josh Evans – trumpet
* Greg Murphy – piano
* Joris Teepe – bass
# Allert

Allert (also sometimes Allaert, Allerts, Allertz, or Allertsz), is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Surname

* Märta Allertz (1628 – before 1677), A.K.A. Brita Allerts, the royal mistress of Charles X of Sweden.
* Ejler Allert (1881–1959), a Danish rower who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.
* Gerd Allert [sv] (1940–2010), Swedish textile artist
* Rick Allert, Australian businessman
* Kristiane Allert-Wybranietz (born 1955), German writer and poet.
* Ty Allert (born 1963), former Texas Longhorns and NFL American football player.
* Horace Allert, former American football player in the NFL, then American football coach at Northbrook High School in Houston, Texas, from 1974 to 1979.
* Frank Allert, A.K.A. Capital Q, co-founder of Dream Warriors, a Canadian hip hop duo from Toronto, Ontario, in 1988.

## Given name

* Allert Pieter Allertsz, mayor of Amsterdam in 1426
* Allert Jacob Bijlensz, mayor of Amsterdam in 1427
* Allert Olson (1896–1976), American politician in Iowa
* Allaert van Everdingen (1621–1675), a Dutch Golden Age painter and printmaker
# Procellosaurinus tetradactylus

Procellosaurinus tetradactylus, Rodrigues's four-fingered teiid, is a species of lizard in the family Gymnophthalmidae. It is endemic to Brazil.
# Mario Chiesa (politician)

Mario Chiesa (Italian pronunciation:; born 12 December 1944, Milan) is an Italian former politician and member of the Italian Socialist Party. In 1992, Chiesa was arrested on charges of corruption, leading to the mani pulite trials and, eventually, to a restructuring of Italian politics. In 2009, he was arrested again, under charges related to waste treatment in Milan.
# Mark Fallon

Mark Fallon is a former Naval Criminal Investigative Service special agent and counter-terrorism expert from the United States. He was the director of the Criminal Investigative Task Force at the US Military's Guantanamo detention camp, for two and half years, where his organization conducted a parallel and independent series interrogations and intelligence analysis from that conducted by Joint Task Force Guantanamo, the CIA and the FBI.
Fallon tried to use his influence to prevent torture from being employed at Guantanamo. According to Ben Taub, writing in the New Yorker magazine, by August 2002 "Fallon's élite interagency criminal-investigation task force had been sidelined."
Following his time in Government service Fallon became a vocal critic of the US Intelligence Establishment's counter-terrorism efforts.
On 2008 Fallon joined The Soufan Group, a security firm founded by Ali Soufan, a former FBI counter-terrorism expert who also became a critic of the narrative common from members of the US Intelligence Establishment.
In 2017 Fallon published "Unjustifiable Means: The Inside Story of How the CIA, Pentagon, and US Government Conspired to Torture." Fallon said that he faced significant resistance from the government in publishing his book, including extended delays and censorship of 113 passages, often for information that was already part of the congressional record. Department of Defense spokesman Darrell Walker disputed claims the Government was trying to suppress publication of his book. Rather, he said, the Government imposed delays were due to his book requiring review from ten different Government agencies.
The American Civil Liberties Union mounted a defense of Fallon's First Amendment right to free speech, and contacted several members of Congress.
Fallon and Maria Hartwig, a psychologist at John Jay College of Criminal Justice at City University of New York, are developing a training curriculum for investigators based in actual science related to lying and deception.
# Repeat Deceiver

Repeat Deceiver is the second album by the American singer-songwriter Graham Alexander, released on December 19, 2014 by Victor Talking Machine Company. Recording sessions for the album took place at several locations from 2013 to 2014. The album's production was credited to songwriter Graham Alexander.

## Background

After the release of his debut album Graham Alexander in December 2011, Alexander and his band embarked on a tour throughout 2012 and 2013, including stops at the Abbey Road on the River Festival, the Black Potato Music Festival, Non-COMMvention, Quick Chek Festival of Ballooning, and Musikfest. Graham Alexander started performing in his second Broadway show, Let It Be during the recording of his second album.

## Personnel

* Graham Alexander – electric guitar, acoustic guitar, acoustic 12 string (1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10), piano (3, 5, 9), bass, 6 string bass, mandocello (5), string arrangements (2, 3, 6), drums (5), lead guitar (2, 7), synths, percussion
* Zach Harski – lead guitar (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10), piano (1), organ (1, 6, 8), bass on (6), backing vocals (1, 2, 4, 9, 10), strings arrangements (2, 3, 6), handclaps, mandolin (10)
* Fran Smith Jr. – bass, backing vocals
* Mike Crawford – drums on (6, 8)
* Ben Barclay – bass (8), backing vocals (10)
* Rob Fini – piano (8), backing vocals (2, 3, 5, 7, 10)
* Ally Jenkins – violin, string arrangements (2, 3, 5, 6)
* Jay Davidson – tenor and baritone saxophones (4, 6) horn arrangements, sax solo (6)
* Adam Flicker – trumpet (4, 6)
* John Forster – percussion, handclaps
* Dr. Dave Appleby – backing vocals (10)
# Psion netBook

The Psion netBook is a small subnotebook computer developed by Psion. Released in 1999, it was for the mobile enterprise market.

## Description

Similar in design to the later, consumer-oriented Psion Series 7, the netBook has a clamshell design, a Video Graphics Array (VGA) resolution touch-sensitive colour screen, 32 MB random-access memory (RAM), 190 MHz StrongARM SA-1100 processor and a QWERTY computer keyboard. The RAM is upgradeable by adding an extra 32 MB chip. The netBook is powered by a removable rechargeable lithium-ion battery, giving a battery life of 8 to 10 hours.
In October 2003, Psion Teklogix announced the NetBook Pro, replacing the original netBook. This was similar to the earlier model, but upgraded with a 16-bit colour Super VGA (SVGA, 800 × 600 pixel) display, 128 MB of RAM, and a 400 MHz Intel XScale PXA255 processor running Windows CE .NET Framework 4.2 instead of EPOC. It is also possible to run Linux on this model.
An open-source project OpenPsion, formerly PsiLinux, ported Linux to the Psion netBook and other Psion PDAs.

## Included software

* Agenda – a personal information management program
* Bombs – a minesweeper game
* Calc – a calculator
* Comms – a terminal emulator
* Contacts – a contacts manager
* Data – a flat-file database program
* Email – an email, SMS and fax client
* Jotter – a multipage scratchpad
* NetStatRF – a Wi-Fi card monitor
* Program – an Open Programming Language (OPL) editor
* Record – a voice recording program, for use with the in-built microphone
* Sheet – a spreadsheet and graphing package
* Sketch – a drawing program (for use with the touch-screen interface)
* Spell – a spellchecker, thesaurus and anagram program
* Time – a world clock and alarm program
* Opera – a web browser
* Word – a word processor

## The Netbook trademark

Psion registered the trademark NETBOOK in various territories, including the European Union and U.S. Trademark 75,215,401, which was applied for on 18 December 1996 and registered by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) on 21 November 2000. They used this trademark for the netBook product, discontinued in November 2003, and from October 2003, the NETBOOK PRO, later also discontinued.
Intel began the use of the term netbook in March 2008 as a generic term to describe "small laptops that are designed for wireless communication and access to the Internet", believing they were "not offering a branded line of computers here" and "see no naming conflict".
In response to the growing use of this term, on 23 December 2008, Psion Teklogix sent cease and desist letters to various parties including enthusiast website(s) demanding they no longer use the term "netbook".
During the twelve years since Psion first lodged the original netbook trademark, the term had become perceived as sufficiently generic that later derivative marks were rejected by the USPTO citing a "likelihood of confusion" under section 2(d), including "G NETBOOK" (U.S. Trademark 77,527,311 rejected 31 October 2008), MSI's "WIND NETBOOK" (U.S. Trademark 77,580,272) and Coby Electronics' "COBY NETBOOK" (U.S. Trademark 77,590,174 rejected 13 January 2009).
# Francis Greville, 1st Earl of Warwick

Francis Greville, 1st Earl of Warwick, KT (10 October 1719 – 8 July 1773), styled as Lord Brooke from 1727 to 1746 and Earl Brooke from 1746, was a British peer and landowner. He inherited Warwick Castle and the title of Baron Brooke from his father in 1727. His education included time as a gentleman commoner at Winchester College (around 1731). He was created Earl Brooke of Warwick Castle on July 7th, 1746 and became Lord Lieutenant of Warwickshire in 1749. He became a Knight of the Thistle in 1743. In 1759, he petitioned George II for the title Earl of Warwick when the last Earl of Warwick from the Rich family died. Francis' petition was granted, and Warwick Castle was once again held by the Earls of Warwick.

## Patronage

He was responsible for various renovations to the castle, including the construction of the State Dining Room and the private apartments. His early dalliances with the Neo-Gothic style even caught the attention of the infamous Horace Walpole, who referred to him once as "little Brooke". Lancelot "Capability" Brown was hired by the Earl to redesign the gardens and grounds surrounding the castle. He also owned slaves in Tobago.
Francis was a significant patron of artists, his account ledgers at Hoare's bank include references to artists such as Joshua Reynolds, Thomas Gainsborough, Allan Ramsay, Angelica Kauffmann, Thomas Patch and George Stubbs. Between 1748 and 1752, Giovanni Canal was commissioned to paint five celebrated views of the castle. His son George Greville, 2nd Earl of Warwick further improved the castle and bought many of its present furnishings.

## Family

He married Elizabeth Hamilton on 15 May 1742 at Park Place, Remenham, Berkshire, daughter of Lord Archibald Hamilton and Lady Jane Hamilton, by whom he had eight children:
* Lady Louisa Augusta Greville (1743–), married William Churchill in 1770
* Lady Frances Elizabeth Greville (11 May 1744 – 6 April 1825), married Sir Henry Harpur, 6th Baronet in 1762
* Lady Charlotte Mary Greville (c. 1745 – 31 May 1763), married John Stewart, 7th Earl of Galloway in 1762
* George Greville, 2nd Earl of Warwick (1746–1816)
* Lady Isabella Greville, died young
* Charles Francis Greville (1749–1809)
* Robert Fulke Greville (1751–1824), married Louisa Murray (née Cathcart), Countess of Mansfield in 1796
* Lady Anne Greville (1760–1783)
After a cooling of their marriage, and after Elizabeth's love affair with General Robert Clerk, the Earl and his wife entered into a formal separation in September 1765.
# Rubidograptis regulus

Rubidograptis regulus is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Nigeria.
The length of the forewings is about 6 mm.
# Royal Garrison Church

Royal Garrison Church may refer to:
* Royal Garrison Church, 'home' church for the Anglican military personnel serving at Aldershot in Hampshire in the UK
* Domus Dei, an almshouse and hospice at Portsmouth in Hampshire, UK, also known as the Royal Garrison Church