OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Government Polytechnic College, Ambala

Government Polytechnic College, Ambala is a co-educational institution of higher learning located in the town of Ambala in the Ambala region of Haryana. The institute was established in 1929, by the government of India. It was re-established in 1958 is affiliated with the Haryana State Board of Technical Education (HSBTE), Panchkula and approved by All India Council of Technical Education, New Delhi (AICTE) and the Department of Technical Education, Government of Haryana (DTE). It is one of the best in North India. Diploma holders from this institute serve in various government organizations and institutions all over India.

## History

Govt Polytechnic, Ambala is situated in the heart of Ambala City. The Polytechnic institute began as Government/ Industrial School in 1929 later it was developed to Metal Works Institute in 1933 was recognized in 1948 & was thereafter known as Government Technical Institute. In 1958, the Institution was renamed as Government Polytechnic.

## Location

It is situated on Ambala City-Chandigarh road at a distance of 1 km from the bus stand, and 8.1 km from the Ambala Cantonment railway junction. The institution is spread over a land area of 24.6 acres.

## Departments

* Architecture
* Auto Engineering
* Applied Science
* Civil Engineering
* Computer Engineering
* Electrical Engineering
* Electronics and Communication Engineering
* Mechanical Engineering
* Plastic Engineering
* Training and Placement Cell
* Workshop

## Academic programs

Government Polytechnic College, Ambala awards undergraduate diploma in various engineering fields in a three-year engineering programme. The college also provides the classes of Govt. Polytechnic, Umri in architecture.

### Diploma courses

| | Discipline | Intake | Full/part time |
| 1 | Architecture | 60 | Full time |
| 2 | Automobile engineering | 60 | Full time |
| 3 | Computer engineering | 60 | Full time |
| 4 | Civil engineering | 60 | Full time |
| 5 | Electronics and Communication engineering | 60 | Full time |
| 6 | Mechanical engineering | 60 | Full time |
| 7 | Plastic engineering | 60 | Full time |

### CEGO scheme

The following courses are running under CEGO Scheme:
| Sr. | Course | Duration |
| 1. | Beautician | 720 hours |
| 2. | Computer Operator | 720 hours |
| 3. | Garment Making | 690 hours |
| 4. | Beautician | 690 hours |

### Scheme of Community Development Through Polytechnics (CDTP)

| Sr. | Course | Duration |
| 1. | Beautician | Six months |
| 2. | Computer Operator | Six months |
| 3. | Electrician & House Wiring | Six months |
| 4. | English & Hindi Typing | Six months |
| 5. | Garment Making | 690 hours |
| 6. | Plumbing & Sanitary Fitting | Six months |
| 7. | Textile Designing include Machine Embroidery | Six months |
| 8. | Welding & Fabrication | Six months |
# Rabocheye Delo

Rabocheye Delo (Russian: Рабочее дело, The Workers' Cause) was a non-periodical political newspaper and an organ of the Union of Russian Social Democrats Abroad. It ran from April 1899 to February 1902. The printing house was in Geneva and the editorial office was in Paris. Its editors were Boris Krichevsky, Pavel Teplov, Vladimir Ivanshin and, from 1900, Aleksandr S. Martynov. A total of 12 issues were published in nine volumes. The editorial board of Rabocheye Delo was the foreign center of the Economists.
The political trend of Rabocheye Delo was indicated in its first issue: the struggle for the economic interests of the proletariat was proclaimed the basis of all social-democratic activity, while the political tasks were presented as a matter of a distant future. Lenin in his book What Is To Be Done? characterised the position of Rabocheye Delo in the following way:
   ...Rabocheye Delo acquired a special significance, a "historical" significance, if you will, because it expressed fully and strikingly, not consistent Economism, but the confusion and vacillation which constitute the distinguishing feature of an entire period in the history of Russian Social-Democracy.
At the Second Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP), Rabocheye Delo represented the extreme right wing of the party.

## Precedents

Rabocheye Delo was originally founded by the League of Struggle for the Emancipation of the Working Class, in late 1895. Its first issue was ready to go to press when it was seized by gendarmes during a raid on Anatoly Vaneyev's house. Although 6 League members, including Lenin, were arrested, work continued on the League.
In the second half of 1898, however, the League and Rabocheye Delo fell under control of the Economists through their paper, Rabochaya Mysl (Russian: Рабочая Mысль, Workers' Thought).

## Supplement

Rabocheye Delo had a supplement called Listok "Rabochego Dela" (Russian: Листок "Рабочего Дела", "Rabocheye Delo"'s Paper) that ran for eight issues, from June 1900 to July 1901. It was edited in Geneva.
# List of futsal clubs in Brazil

This is a list of futsal clubs in Brazil.
| Club | City | State |
| Associação Cascavelense de Futsal | Cascavel | Paraná |
| ADC | Florianópolis | Santa Catarina |
| AEC - Associação Esportiva de Clevelândia | Clevelândia | Paraná |
| Álvares Futsal | Vitória | Espírito Santo |
| Aquarius Futsal | Telêmaco Borba | Paraná |
| Arapongas | Arapongas | Paraná |
| Araucária | Araucária | Paraná |
| Atlântico | Erechim | Rio Grande do Sul |
| Banespa | São Bernardo do Campo | São Paulo |
| Campo Mourão Futsal | Campo Mourão | Paraná |
| Canoas | Canoas | Rio Grande do Sul |
| Carlos Barbosa | Carlos Barbosa | Rio Grande do Sul |
| Cascavel | Cascavel | Paraná |
| Castro Futsal | Castro | Paraná |
| Colégio Londrinense | Londrina | Paraná |
| Copagril Futsal | Marechal Cândido Rondon | Paraná |
| Coritiba (SE) | Itabaiana | Sergipe |
| Cortiana/UCS | Caxias do Sul | Rio Grande do Sul |
| Ciagym | Maringá | Paraná |
| Foz do Iguaçu ADEAFI | Foz do Iguaçu | Paraná |
| Francisco Beltrão | Francisco Beltrão | Paraná |
| Guaraniaçu Futsal | Guaraniaçu | Paraná |
| Guarapuava Futsal | Guarapuava | Paraná |
| Intelli | Orlândia | São Paulo |
| Ivaiporã Futsal | Ivaiporã | Paraná |
| John Deere | Horizontina | Rio Grande do Sul |
| Joinville/Krona | Joinville | Santa Catarina |
| Laranjeiras do Sul Futsal | Laranjeiras do Sul | Paraná |
| Macaé/DalPonte | Macaé | Rio de Janeiro |
| Malwee/Jaraguá | Jaraguá do Sul | Santa Catarina |
| Mandaguaçu Futsal | Mandaguaçu | Paraná |
| Marialva Futsal | Marialva | Paraná |
| Medianeira Futsal | Medianeira | Paraná |
| Palotina Futsal | Palotina | Paraná |
| Paraná Clube | Curitiba | Paraná |
| Pato Branco | Pato Branco | Paraná |
| Pé no Chão | Chapada | Rio Grande do Sul |
| Petrópolis | Petrópolis | Rio de Janeiro |
| Ponta Grossa | Ponta Grossa | Paraná |
| Quedas do Iguaçu Futsal | Quedas do Iguaçu | Paraná |
| RCG/SP | Garça | São Paulo |
| Renascença Marreco Futsal | Renascença | Paraná |
| Rio Branco Paranaguá | Paranaguá | Paraná |
| Santa Fé | Santa Fé do Sul | São Paulo |
| Santos | Santos | São Paulo |
| São Caetano | São Caetano do Sul | São Paulo |
| São Lucas | Paranavaí | Paraná |
| São Miguel | São Miguel do Iguaçu | Paraná |
| Sorocaba Futsal | Sorocaba | São Paulo |
| Sumov | Fortaleza | Ceará |
| Teixeira Soares Futsal | Teixeira Soares | Paraná |
| Teresópolis/DalPonte | Teresópolis | Rio de Janeiro |
| Tio Sam | Niterói | Rio de Janeiro |
| Umuarama | Umuarama | Paraná |
| Unisul | Joinville | Santa Catarina |
| V&M Minas | Belo Horizonte | Minas Gerais |
# Richard Northern

Richard James Northern MBE (born 2 November 1954) is a former British diplomat.

## Biography

Born on 2 November 1954, Richard Northern was educated at Bedford School and at Jesus College, Cambridge. He joined the British Diplomatic Service in 1976 and, following diplomatic postings in Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Italy and Canada, he served as British Ambassador to Libya between 2010 and 2011, when the British Embassy in Tripoli was closed due to the Libyan Civil War.
In March 2011, A conversation purportedly between Richard Northern and a spokesman for Mustafa Abdul Jalil, the former Libyan Justice Minister who subsequently became Chairman of the rebel National Transitional Council in Benghazi, was intercepted and broadcast on Libyan state television.
Since December 2011 Richard Northern has been a Consultant, advising clients on business in the Middle East and Africa. He contributed a chapter to the book 'The 2011 Libyan Uprisings and the Struggle for the Post-Qadhafi Future' published by Palgrave Macmillan in 2013.
# Niederalteich

Niederalteich (Central Bavarian: Niedaoida) is a village on the Danube in Bavaria, Germany. It is best known as the location of Niederaltaich Abbey.
# Spy Hunter (2012 video game)

Spy Hunter is a 2012 vehicular combat racing game developed by TT Fusion, published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment, and released for the PlayStation Vita and Nintendo 3DS. The game was the second reboot of the Spy Hunter series, following the first reboot of the franchise in 2001.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score | Score |
| Aggregator | 3DS | PS Vita |
| Metacritic | 52/100 | 51/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score | Score |
| Publication | 3DS | PS Vita |
| Famitsu | 28/40 | 28/40 |
| Nintendo World Report | 5.5/10 | N/A |
| PlayStation Official Magazine – Australia | N/A | 5/10 |
| PlayStation: The Official Magazine | N/A | 7/10 |
| Common Sense Media | | |
| The Digital Fix | N/A | 5/10 |
The game received "mixed" reviews on both platforms according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. In Japan, Famitsu gave it a score of all four sevens for a total of 28 out of 40.
# Schinia varix

Schinia varix is a species of moth belonging to the family Noctuidae. It is found in eastern Texas, central Oklahoma and Louisiana.

## Description

This moth has a forewing length of 8.6–10.2 millimetres (0.34–0.40 in). In the male the forewings are yellow with dark purple bands in the basal and subterminal areas and the hindwings are generally black with yellow fringes. The female is similar but with generally darker forewings. This species flies at night from August to early October.

## Ecology

The breeding biology of this species is unknown and larvae have never been found but its habitat and distribution suggest the larval food plant is probably some species of Gaillardia.

## History

It was first collected in 1944 in eastern Texas where it was feeding on various pines since it inhabited mostly pine forests. The later discoveries were made in Louisiana where it fed on gallberry and Oklahoma where the main food was oak and hickory. However, it wasn't described till 2003.
# Umgeni (1864 ship)

The Umgeni was a sailing ship of the Rennie line. She was launched in 1864 and served as a passenger ship transporting colonists to Natal before being converted to a coal carrier. In 1876 she ran aground near Glenelg in South Australia but was re-floated.
# Rabodo

Rabodo (or Rapoto) was the imperial vicar and marquis of Tuscany from 1116 until his death in battle in 1119.
A German count, Rabodo was appointed by the Emperor Henry V after the death of the Marchioness Matilda of Tuscany (1115) in order to break the practice of hereditary succession in the Tuscan marquisate. He was a much weaker ruler than his predecessor, unable to dominate the many disparate forces opposed to direct imperial (or German) rule. This weakness is often associated with the rise of autonomous city government in Florence. In a document of 11 September 1116, Rabodo is called "marquis of Tuscany owing to imperial largesse", but in one dated to 1119 he is said to rule "by God's grace", using the same formula used by Matilda.
He moved the Tuscan capital from Florence, where it had been since 1057, to the fortified town of San Miniato al Tedesco, thereafter the seat of the imperial vicars into the 13th century. He brought with him a German entourage, referenced with contempt in many contemporary documents merely as the Teutonici (Germans). In 1116 Rabodo pledged the castle of Bientina to Archbishop Pietro Moriconi of Pisa and the Pisan judge (iudex) and operator (operarius) Ildebrando. This pledge was witnessed by four consuls of the commune of the city of Pisa. Rabodo disputed the jurisdictional claims of the commune of Florence and established an alliance with the city's rivals, the Alberti counts. He took the castle of Monte Cascioli, which was coveted by the Alberti, from the Florentines in 1119. The Florentines assaulted the castle twice, and Rabodo was killed defending it. The castle was burnt to the ground. His successor, Conrad of Scheyern, another German, was in office by 1120.
# Milagro de amor (1955 film)

Milagro de amor (Miracle of Love) is a 1955 Costan Rican zarzuela by the composer Alcides Prado Quesada [pt].
Prado's zarzuela, to a libretto by his wife Carmen Carvajal de Prado, was inspired by Costa Rican folklore. It premiered at the Teatro Nacional and was such a success that a 16mm filmed version was made under the direction of the impresario José Gamboa. Gamboa's 16mm film was one of only three fictional films made in Costa Rica between 1955 and 1970.
# Richard North (darts player)

Richard North (born 23 April 1990) is an English professional darts player who plays in World Darts Federation (WDF) and Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) events. From 2017 to 2020, he was a holder of the PDC Tour Card. He is a Malta Open Champion.

## Career

A former bricklayer, North won a PDC Tour Card at Q-School in January 2017.
He had previously reached the last 64 of the 2011 UK Open, before losing 9–2 to Dave Chisnall.
His breakthrough year came after getting his Tour Card in 2017, where he reached the final of Players Championship 18, before losing in a last leg decider against Chisnall. He qualified for the 2017 World Grand Prix in Dublin, by his position in the pro tour ranking. He won his first round match against Mark Webster 2–0 in sets, holding his opponent to just one leg, to set up a second-round tilt with Simon Whitlock.
His form in 2017 saw him qualify for the 2018 PDC World Darts Championship as the highest-ranked player on the ProTour Order of Merit, but he was drawn against 5-time world champion Raymond van Barneveld, and the Dutchman dispatched North 3–0.

## World Championship results
### PDC

* 2018: First round (lost to Raymond van Barneveld 0–3)
* 2019: Second round (lost to Steve West 1–3)

## Performance timeline

| Tournament | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
| PDC World Championship | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | 1R | 2R | DNQ |
| UK Open | 3R | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | 2R | 2R | 5R | 4R |
| World Matchplay | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | 1R | DNQ | DNQ |
| World Grand Prix | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | 2R | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| European Championship | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | 2R | DNQ | |
| Players Championship Finals | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | 2R | 1R | DNQ | DNQ |
# Women's team foil at the 2010 World Fencing Championships

The Women's team foil event took place on November 10, 2010 at Grand Palais.

## Foil team

| Position | Country | Name |
| 1. | Italy | Elisa Di Francisca Arianna Errigo Ilaria Salvatori Valentina Vezzali |
| 2. | Poland | Karolina Chlewińska Sylwia Gruchala Katarzyna Kryczalo Anna Rybicka |
| 3. | South Korea | Jeon Hee-Sook Nam Hyun-Hee Oh Ha-Na Seo Mi-Jung |
| 4. | Germany | Carolin Golubytskiy Katja Wächter Sandra Bingenheimer Martina Zacke |
| 5. | France | Virginie Ujlaky Astrid Guyart Corrine Maitrejean Gaelle Gebet |
| 6. | Russia | Yevgeniya Lamonova Inna Deriglazova Aida Shanaeva Julia Birioukova |
| 7. | Ukraine | Kateryna Chentsova Olena Khismatulina Olga Leleyko Anastasiya Moskovska |
| 8. | United States | Nzingha Prescod Nicole Ross Doris Willette Lee Kiefer |
| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Italy | 45 | | |
| France | 24 | | |
| France | 24 | Italy | 45 |
| | | Germany | 30 |
| Ukraine | 31 | Germany | 30 |
| Germany | 39 | | | | |
| Germany | 39 | | | Italy | 45 |
| | | | | Poland | 37 |
| South Korea | 41 | | | Poland | 37 |
| United States | 23 | | | | |
| United States | 23 | South Korea | 37 | | |
| | | Poland | 41 | Third place | Third place |
| Poland | 45 | Poland | 41 | Third place | Third place |
| Russia | 29 | | | | |
| Russia | 29 | | | Germany | 42 |
| | | | | South Korea | 45 |
# Waitakere City Raiders

The Waitakere City Raiders were a New Zealand rugby league club that represented Waitakere City in the Lion Red Cup from 1994 to 1996.

## Notable players

Notable players included; Boycie Nelson, David Bailey, Ben Lythe, Tony Tuimavave, Robbie and Henry Paul, Willie Swann, Julian O'Neill, Brady Malam, Anthony Swann, Cliff Beverley, Brian Jellick, Fred Robarts and Paki Tuimavave.

## Season Results

| Season | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Position | Finals |
| 1994 | 22 | 9 | 1 | 12 | 530 | 487 | 43 | 19 | Seventh | N/A |
| 1995 | 22 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 430 | 386 | 44 | 21 | Eighth | N/A |
| 1996 | 22 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 697 | 342 | 355 | 38 | Minor Premiers | Lost Grand Final |
# Smaug regius

Smaug regius (also known as the regal girdled lizard) is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. It is a small lizard found in Zimbabwe.
# Tussle

Tussle is an American four-piece band from San Francisco, United States, formed in 2001 by Nathan Burazer, Jonathan Holland, Alexis Georgopoulos and Andy Cabic. The band released its first album, Kling Klang, in 2004 on Troubleman Unlimited. Their fourth album, Tempest was released in September 2012.

## Discography

* Frisco Styles, compilation (Jack Hanley/Rainbow Records), (2003)
* "Eye Contact", 12" (Troubleman Unlimited), (2003)
* Don't Stop, EP (Troubleman Unlimited), (2004)
* Kling Klang (Troubleman Unlimited), 2004
* "Here It Comes", 12" (Troubleman Unlimited), (2005)
* "Disco d'Oro", 12" (Rong Music), (2005)
* "Disco d'Oro II", 12" (Rong Music), (2005)
* "I Am an Indian Too", 12" (Rong), (2005)
* Telescope Mind (Smalltown Supersound), (2006)
* "White Columns", 12" (White Columns Gallery), (2006)
* "Warning", 12" (Smalltown Supersound), (2007)
* Worried Noodles, compilation (Tomlab), (2007)
* "Meh-Teh", 7" (Tomlab), (2007)
* Notwave Compilation (Rong/DFA), (2008)
* "Notwave Sampler", 12" (Rong/DFA), (2008)
* "Animal Cop", 7" (Geographic North), (2008)
* Cream Cuts (Smalltown Supersound), (2008)
* Colett Xpress, compilation (Colett Express), (2008)
* "Titan", 12" (FrequeNC), (2009)
* Tussle / AM444, Split Ends, 12" (Smalltown Supersound / Pause Music / Genjing Records / Uptown Records), (2012)
* Tempest (Smalltown Supersound), (2012)
# Ulmus 'Koopmannii'

The elm cultivar Ulmus 'Koopmannii' was cloned from a specimen raised from seed sent from Margilan, Turkestan (now in eastern Uzbekistan) by Koopmann to the Botanischer Garten Berlin c. 1880. Noted in 1881 as a 'new elm', it was later listed by the Späth nursery (Berlin, Germany), catalogue no. 62, p. 6. 101, 1885, as Ulmus Koopmannii, and later by Krüssmann in 1962 as a cultivar of U. minor. Margilan is beyond the main range of Ulmus minor. Augustine Henry, who saw the specimens in Berlin and Kew, believed Koopmann's Elm to be a form of Ulmus pumila (Siberian elm), a view not shared by Rehder of the Arbold Arboretum. Ascherson & Graebner said the tree produced 'very numerous root shoots', which suggests it may be a cultivar of U. minor. Until DNA analysis can confirm its origin, the cultivar is now treated as Ulmus 'Koopmannii'.

## Description

The tree is said to resemble Ulmus minor 'Umbraculifera' in form, though more globose in outline, with a dense, narrowish oval crown, a height to 35 feet (11 m), and small, ovate leaves < 30 mm in length. When grafted, the tree has an ovoid head but is shrubby and stoloniferous when propagated by cuttings.

## Cultivation

Koopman claimed that 'Koopmannii' was traditionally grown in cemeteries in Turkestan, where it occasionally reached a great size, In the late 19th and early 20th century it was marketed in Europe by Späth, and was represented by a tree in the Berlin Botanical Garden. One tree was planted in 1897 as U. campestris Koopmannii at the Dominion Arboretum, Ottawa, Canada. The tree was introduced to the US in the late 19th century, appearing as a "new variety" in the 1897 catalogue of the Mount Hope Nursery (also known as Ellwanger and Barry) of Rochester, New York. A specimen was once grown at Kew Gardens, where it performed rather poorly. Specimens supplied by Späth to the RBGE in 1902 as U. campestris 'Koopmannii' may survive in Edinburgh as it was the practice of the Garden to distribute trees about the city (viz. the Wentworth Elm); the current list of Living Accessions held in the Garden per se does not list the plant. U. campestris 'Koopmannii' was marketed in the 1930s by the Hesse Nursery of Weener, Germany.

## Synonymy

* Ulmus carpinifolia 'Koopmannii': Morton Arboretum catalogue, 2006.

## Accessions
### North America

* Morton Arboretum, US. Acc. no. 465–72 (as U. carpinifolia (: minor) Koopmannii, Koopmann's Smooth-leaved Elm
* Dominion Arboretum, Canada. Accession no. 2569

### Europe

* Hortus Botanicus Nationalis, Salaspils, Latvia. acc. no. 18145
# Valcheta Department

Valcheta is a department of the province of Río Negro (Argentina).
# Lucjan Rydel

Lucjan Rydel, also known as Lucjan Antoni Feliks Rydel (17 May 1870 in Kraków – 8 April 1918 in Bronowice Małe), was a Polish playwright and poet from the Young Poland movement.

## Life

Rydel was the son of Lucjan Rydel, a surgeon, ophthalmologist, professor and Rector of Jagiellonian University in Kraków, and of Helena Kremer.
In 1904, Rydel wrote a nativity play, Polish Bethlehem (Betlejem polskie), and staged its production in two suburbs of Kraków, Tonie and Bronowice, with local villagers as actors. It was an expression of his profound respect for rural Poland as well as the result of his flair for theatrical experimentation. Rydel left the third and the final act of his play open. In the course of history, new characters, including contemporary Polish politicians and celebrities, were added to it by various producers to make the play appeal to new audiences.
An open end play like Betlejem polskie is a tradition originating with Kraków's only Szopka (pronounced shopka, "The Nativity Scene", or "The Christmas Crib", commonly translated as "The Christmas Creche") to which new characters are added every year.
Rydel became the director of the renowned Juliusz Słowacki Theatre in Kraków for one season, 1915-1916.
His marriage to Jadwiga Mikołajczykówna, a peasant daughter from Bronowice, took place at the Rydlówka Manor, on Tetmajera Street. The event inspired Rydel's pen pal and friend Stanisław Wyspiański to write what became known as the defining Polish independence drama, Wesele ("The Wedding", or "The Wedding Reception").
Rydel's historical place of residence, the Rydlówka Manor, houses a museum of the Young Poland period in the outskirts of Kraków.
Polish composer Jadwiga Sarnecka used Rydel’s text for her song “Szumny wichrze gluchych pol.”

## Selected plays

* Zaczarowane koło (1900)
* Betlejem polskie (1904)
* Ferenike i Pejsidoros (1909)
* Zygmunt August – trylogia dramatyczna (1912)